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The finandul bronirie VOL. 131. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 4 1930. yinandat (Chronicle NO. 3406. ment. But the readjiustments in prices, which were also inevitable, are far along their course. Most of PUBLISHED WEEKLY these commodities are below the level at which sufTerms of Subscription—Payable in Advance ficient production can be maintained for the world's inducttng Postage— 12 Mos. 6 Mos. $6.00 normal needs, and therefore sooner or later must Within Continental United States except Alaska ' $10 00 Di Dominion of Canada 11.50 6.75 13.50 7.75 recover." To our way of thinking the President is Other foreign countries. U. S. Possessions and territories The following publications are also issued. For the Bank and Quotation Record and the Monthly Earnings Record the subscription price is altogether too much inclined to absolve the United $81.00 per year; for all the others is $5.00 per year each. Add 50 cents to States from responsibility for the present world each for postage outside the United States and Canada. MONTHLY PUBLICATIONS-COMPENDIUMS— OTILITY—(sem1-annually) PUBLIC AND QUOTATION RECORD crisis, but what he here says cannot be too strongly AWAY & INDUSTRIAL—(fOUP a year) BANK MONTHLY EARNINGS RECORD emphasized, namely, that the country has proceeded YM TATE AND MUNICIPAL—(S0Mi-SEID.) far along the downward path and that therefore the Terms of Advertising 45 cents end must be fast approaching, if not already at hand. Transient display matter per agate line On request Contract and Card rates He also shows the proper perspective when, after Cayman Orrice—In charge of Prod. H. Gray. Western Representative. Telephone State nsiti. 205 South La Salle Street. saying that our economic system is undoubtedly subLONDON Omen—Edwards & Smith. I Drapers' Gardens, London. E. O. ject to the shock of world influences, he goes on to WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY, Publishers, William Street. Corner Spruce, New York. add: "We should be able, in large measure, to readOur national production is over Published every Saturday morning by WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY. just ourselves. Preeident and Editor. Jacob Seibert: Business Manager. William D. Riggs: Treas., William Dana Seibert:See Herbert D.Seibert Addresses oral), Office of Co. one-third of the total of the whole commercial world. We consume an average of about 90% of our own production of commodities. If, for example, we assume a restored normal home consumption and Change of Address of Publication. hold even our present reduced basis of exports, we The Commercial & Financial Chronicle, should be upon a 97% of normal business basis. Even this illustration does not represent all of our self-conhaving long suffered from inadequate tained strength. We shall need mainly to depend facilities for handling its growing size upon our own strong arm for recovery, as other and growing subscription list, has moved nations are in greater difficulty than we. We shall into new and larger quarters, and is now need again to undertake to assist and co-operate with located at them." William Street, Corner Spruce, We like best, however, what Mr. Hoover says about New York City. the evils connected with booms and the harm they do, P. 0. Box 958, City Hall Station. and, most of all, the duty resting upon us to guard against repetition of such occurrences. The President is certainly well advised when he asseverates The Financial Situation. that "apart from recovery from the present depresThe American Bankers' Association has been sion the most urgent undertaking in our economic holding its annual convention at Cleveland the life is to devise futher methods of preventing these present week, and one of the features of the con- storms. We must assure a higher degree of business vention has been an address delivered at the closing stability for the future." There is also much wisdom day's session, on Thursday evening, by President in the following: "This is not an occasion for Hoover. Very naturally the President's topic was analysis of the many theories such as too little gold the business depression through which the country or the inflexible use of it. Whatever the remote is now passing and the methods and measures for causes may be, a large and immediate cause of most coping with it and combating it. Mr. Hoover makes hard times is inflationary booms. These strike some a keen analysis of the situation, and, as was to be segment of economic life somewhere in the world, expected, he tackles the problem in an invincible and there re-echoing, destructive results bring despirit of optimism. Though there are some things pression and hard times. These inflations, in curin the address to which it is possible to take excep- rency or credit, in land or securities, or over-expantion, it is keyed in a high and lofty tone, worthy sion in some sort of commodity production beyond of the occasion and of the subject. It constitutes possible demand even in good times may take place one of the very best of the President's deliverances, at home or abroad, but they all bring retribution." He added: "Our present experience in relief should and there are many really fine passages in it. Speaking of the existing trade depression, which form the basis of even more amplified plans in the he finds to be world-wide, he goes on to say: "These future. But in the long view the equally important economic disturbances have echoed in slowed-down thing is prevention. We would need have less condemand for manufactured goods from Europe and cern about what to do in bad times if we discovered ourselves, with inevitable contribution to unemploy- and erected in good times further safeguards against ____ [VoL., 131. " 40•4 the excesses which lead to these depressions." How ened to cause a very -‘, h , 1 :,1 1 11141',.—porary surplus Of truer funds in the market, but this was largely 'averted by In conclusion, Mr. Hoover stressed the part that the sale to New York City banks of participations bankers, through encouragement and leadership, can in the special one-day certificates of indebtedness play in expediting recovery: "You have already issued by the Treasury to cover the temporary addone much, and at this juncture the responsibility vances made by the Reserve Bank. Tne" amount of of those in control of money and credit is very great. these participations sold was $170,5049,000 on the Without faith on your part and without your good 15th and $68,000,000 on the 16th. By the 17th the offices, the early return to full prosperity cannot collection of income tax checks had proceeded to the be accomplished. This depression will be shortened point where the balance between Treasury disburselargely to the degree that you feel you can prudently, ments and receipts had been largely restored." by council and specific assistance, instill into your It has long been the practice of the Treasury to clients from industry, agriculture, and commerce a obtain advances from the Federal Reserve Banks on feeling of assurance." He wound up with the dec- one-day certificates of indebtedness at the quarterly laration that "Any recession in American business periods of income tax payments, but the granting is but a temporary halt in the prosperity of a great of participations in the sale of such certificates to people." the banks appears to be a departure. It is obviously a fortunate device for bridging over a temporary disAlexander D. Noyes, Financial Editor of the New location in money currents and the thought that sugYork "Times," and dean of financial writers in this gested it must be voted a happy one. Parentheticity, was also one of the speakers at this week's con- cally we may lip permitted to remark that the closing vention of the American Bankers' Association. Mr. statement in the extract here quoted to the effect Noyes is noted for his keen powers of analysis and that "by the 17th the collection of income tax checks his fearless expression of his views even when they had proceeded to the point where the balance berun counter to current opinion. Mr. Noyes has an tween Treasury disbursements and receipts had been interesting way of tracing a connection between the largely restored" is not strictly accurate. The represent and the past, and in this instance he finds turn of the Federal Reserve Board at Washington a close parallel with the past in the feeling of gloom for Sept. 17 showed $45,000,000 of these temporary and utter hopelessness that now prevails and the certificates still outstanding at that date, which similar despondency that characterized earlier evidently is a good way off from striking a balance periods of depression. The uniform experience between Treasury receipts and disbursements. which has marked business cycles is that the The point, however, to which we desire to make "methods and qualities which have carried American particular reference is the omission of the writer finance and industry to the new heights of achieve- in the "Monthly Review" to make any reference ment, as soon as the cycle turned, had their actual whatever to the huge increase in Government deorigin in the period of depression." And he gives posits made as a result of the sale to the public of a some excellent advice as to what is needed to hasten new issue of Treasury certificates running for one recovery, saying: "Let us not overlook the fact that year to an aggregate of $334,211,000 as an influence in all these previous epochs of revival our industrial affecting the money market. The sale of one-day achievement was not based merely on application of certificates of indebtedness pending the collection of new and aggressive methods, but on courageous the income tax receipts is at the most a temporary recognition of the fallacies and blunders that had transient matter, affecting the money market only prevailed before the economic reckoning. If the mar- for a day or two, while the sudden huge increase in kets of 1879 and 1898 and 1925 had chosen to revert Government deposits—on the present occasion Om to the reckless use of credit which was a matter of Government deposits ran far in excess of a quarter course a very few years before, if they had resumed of a billion dollars—carry the attribute of permathe talk of an American position so impregnable that nancy until they are again drawn out, which may industry was at liberty to discard the economic not be for weeks. The same omission to take cogmaxims of the past, we should have had a very dif- nizance of these Government deposits and to conferent picture. If the prediction very generally sider their influence in affecting the money market made six months ago had been fulfilled, that last occurred the previous March, and we directed attenspring would bring resumption of the 'business tion to it at the time. If the "Monthly Review" of boom' and the Stock Exchange speculation of 1929, the New York Reserve Bank made no mention whatthe longer prospect for the new chapter of real pros- ever of the Treasury operations, the absence of any perity might have been gravely jeopardized. But reference to the part played by the sudden increase with all their mercurial and imaginative instincts, in Government deposits would attract no attention. this is not the way in which the American people But why it should feature the issue on one-day cerdeal with an economic crisis. The very fact that dis- tificates of indebtedness, and the incidents conappointment of unwarranted hopes had brought the nected therewith, and leave wholly out of the reckonmarkets face to face with the realities of an un- ing the influence of a sudden great increase in Govpleasant situation was the surest guarantee that the ernment deposits is difficult to understand. situation would be met." It is the custom of the Treasury Department to leave the proceeds of the sale of an issue of cerThe "Monthly Review" of the New York Federal tificates to the public with the banks and to draw Reserve Bank, issued the present week under date of these deposits out only as needed from time to time. Oct. 1, in reviewing credit and business conditions The distinctive feature of Government deposits is during the month of September makes an incidental that the banks are obliged to hold no reserves against allusion to a Federal Reserve practice which appears the same. If the deposits used in paying for the cerentirely new. It says: "At the middle of the month tificates previously existed as private deposits the Treasury redemptions of maturing securities threat- effect of their conversion into Government deposits 2106 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE OCT. 4 15•30.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE is immediately to reduce reserve requirements in corresponding measure. On the other hand, if the Government deposits come to the banks as original deposits they get deposits against which no reserves need beprovided, and they are considered highly desirable on that account. Note now that during the month of September, as already stated, the Treasury floated a new issue of certificates on which the allotments aggregated $334,211,000. The effect on the present occasion may be judged when we say that on Sept. 10, before the floating of the new certificates, the banks throughout the country which are obliged to render weekly reports to the Federal Reserve Board showed not a dollar of Government deposits; on the other hand, in the statement for Sept. 17, after the floating of the new issue of certificates, these banks showed Government deposits in the large sum of $182,000,000; on Sept. 24 the amount of these Government deposits still stood at $182,000,000, and no call was made for the paying over of any portion of them until Sept. 30, when the banks received notice that on Oct. 3 they would be required to pay over 10% of the amount. But the $182,000,000 referred to related merely to the deposits kept with the weekly reporting member banks. When all the banks holding Government deposits are included the total amount is found to reach no less than $272,693,000. Bear well in mind that against this mass of Government deposits no reserves are required. The present week call money on one day renewed at only 11/ 2% per annum, the lowest figure at which renewals have been made in 15 years, or since July 1915, though on one day, in the present year some loaning at 11/2% was done after renewals had been affected at 2%. Did these large Government deposits play no part in bringing about this situation of undue ease? Incidentally we may be permitted the observation that it is difficult to understand why the Treasury cannot bring about a better adjustment between its receipts and disbursements, so as to avoid, on the one hand, the large temporary borrowing which it is obliged to do with each recurring quarterly income tax day and on the other hand obviate the necessity for putting a huge mass of Government deposits at the command of the banks. To place $272,693,000 of Government deposits with the banks is inflation to that extent, and introduces an element of disturbance in the money market. For the Reserve Banks to buy bank acceptances at the inordinately low figure of 17 /8% per annum as is now being done is likewise inflation. Some day the country will awake to the folly of all this. Brokers' loans this week show a reduction in the large amount of $159,000,000, and this reflects, of course, the liquidation which has been taking place in the stock market all through the month of September, and particularly during the current week. The total of these loans has fallen from $3,222,000,000 Sept. 24 to $3,063,000,000 Oct. 1. It is noteworthy that while there has been this large contraction in the grand total of these brokers' loans the loans made by the reporting member banks in New York City for their own account actually show a big increase, having risen from $1,721,000,000 to $1,834,000,000. On the other hand, the loans made for account of out-of-town banks have further declined, dropping from $782,000,000 to $602,000,000, and the loans "for account of others" have also de- 2107 creased, declining from $719,000,000 to $627,000,000. All this,' however, is simply a continuance of all recent experience, and the explanation is found in the fact that with call money rates ruling at only 1/ 1 2to 2% there is no inducement for outside lending on the Stock Exchange. Accordingly, these outsiders are withdrawing from direct lending with the result that the banks themselves are obliged to take over the surrendered loans. In the condition statements of the Fedeal Reserve Banks the feature is the increase in the borrowing of the member banks, the discount holdings of the 12 Reserve institutions having risen during the week from $167,162,000 to $185,916,000. This seems strange, in view of the big reduction in brokers' loans. But it has just been shown that in the brokers' loans made by the reporting member banks there was no decrease at all, but actually an expansion of $113,000,000, and against deposits representing loans made by the reporting member banks on their own account the banks are obliged to carry reserves, while loaning by outsiders represents deposits against which no reserves are carried. Aside from this increase in member bank borrowing the Federal Reserve Banks this week show no changes of any great consequence. Holdings of acceptances purchased in the open market are a little smaller at $193,108,000 against $197,743,000, while holdings of United States Government securities, remain practically the same as a week ago, standing at $601,177,000 as against $601,806,000. The result is that total bill and security holdings (which reflect the amount of Reserve credit outstanding) stand at $986,973,000 this week (Oct. 1) against $973,483,004 last week (Sept. 24). The amount of Federal Reserve notes in circulation increased during the week from $1,347,720,000 to $1,376,351,000, while gold reserves decreased from $2,988,931,000 to $2,976,769,000. The stock market this week suffered another severe break, with violent declines all around. Liquidation evidently proceeded on a large scale, and on Tuesday, when the heaviest collapse ensued, the aggregate turnover on the Stock Exchange closely approached 4,500,000 shares. On that day the failure of the Stock Exchange house of J. A. Sisto & Co. accelerated the downward movement On Wednesday sharp recoveries took place all through the list, and it was then supposed that the end of the decline had been reached, but SIB Thursday the market suffered a renewed collapse, and this new break extended into the trading on Friday, but later on this latter day the market steadied itself and some upward reaction ensued. There have been no new developments of consequence serving to influence market values one way or the other. The early part of the week the grain markets showed renewed depression, and the price of wheat touched a new low record, the September option dropping to 72Y8c., but the latter part of the week the grain markets showed an improving tendency without any benefit therefrom resulting to the stock market. But commodity prices, as a whole, still kept shrinking, copper having dropped this week to 10c. a pound, the lowest figure reached in 34 years, and sugar, rubber, raw silk, and a number of other commodities dropping either to the lowest figures ever recorded or the lowest figure; reached in a long series of years. Railroad earnings. 2108 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE are showing such large losses that talk is beginning to be heard of possible reductions in dividends in the case of the weaker properties. There is a complete absence of buying on any large scale, even after heavy declines, and for the time being confidence in the future of values is at a low ebb. Call loans on the Stock Exchange have ranged during the week between 1/ 1 2and 2%. Trading has again been of large volume. At the half-day session last Saturday the dealings on the New York Stock Exchange were 1,709,290 shares; on Monday they were 3,762,290 shares; on Tuesday, 4,496,780 shares; on Wednesday, 3,155,305 shares; on Thursday, 2,315,770 shares, and on Friday, 2,053,280 shares. On the New York Curb Exchange the dealings last Saturday were 375,400 shares; on Monday, 768,600 shares; on Tuesday, 1,145,100 shares; on Wednesday, 720,100 shares; on Thursday, 525,700 shares, and on Friday, 478,800 shares. No less than 451 stocks have recorded new low figures during the week for the year, but 26 also established new highs for the year. As compared with Friday of last week, further considerable declines in many instances appear in addition to the heavy previous declines during September, though the net changes for the week show decided irregularity, with not a few recoveries. General Electric closed yesterday at 631/ 4 against 8 on Friday of last week; Warner Bros. Pictures 631/ at 22 against 25/ 1 4; Elec. Power & Light at 64% against 62/ 1 2; United Corp. at 28% against 29%; Brooklyn Union Gas at 121/ 1 2 against 1183 / 8; American Water Works at 957 / 8 against 93%; North American at 967 / 8 against 947 /8; Pacific Gas & Elec. at 54/ 1 2 against 54%; Standard Gas & Elec. at 92/ 1 4 against 90/ 1 4; Consolidated Gas of N. Y. at 103/ 1 2 against 1017 /8; Columbia Gas & Elec. at 541/ 4 against 56%; International Harvester at 667 / 8 against 68%; J. I. Case Threshing Machine at 1353 4 against 144; Sears, Roebuck & Co. at 61/ 1 2 against 61/ 1 2; Montgomery Ward & Co. at 27/ 1 4 against 31; Woolworth at 66 against 601/ 8; Safeway Stores at 66/ 1 2 against 63/ 1 2; Western Union Telegraph at 155/ 1 2 against 155/ 1 4; American Tel. & Tel. at 207% against 2057 /8; Int. Tel. & Tel. at 31% against 36/ 1 4; American Can 1 4 against 1193%; United States Industrial at 124/ Alcohol at 66 against 65/ 1 4; Commercial Solvents at 22/ 1 2 against 223%; Corn Products at 83 ex-div. against 84; Shattuck & Co. at 33/ 1 2 against 33, and Golumbia Graphophone at 141 / 4 against 1434. Allied Chemical & Dye closed yesterday at 240 against 2451/ 4 on Friday of last week; Davison Chemical at 23 against 22%; E. I. du Pont de Nemouri at 108% against 1061/ 4; National Cash Register at 39/ 1 2 against 41; International Nickel at 21% against 211/2; A. M. Byers at 61 against 611/ 8; Simmons & Co. at 20/ 1 4 against 23; Timken Roller Bearing at 60 against 58%; Mack Trucks at 50% against 51½; Yellow Truck & Coach at 151/ 8 against 15%; Johns-Manville .at 771/ 4 against 78; Gillette Safety Razor at 57/ 1 2 against 55/ 1 2; National Dairy Products at 50/ 1 2 against 48%; National Bellas Hess at 6/ 1 2 bid against 7/8; Associated Dry Goods at 33 against 30%; Texas Gulf Sulphur at 557 /8 against 55%, and Kolster Radio at 2/ 1 4 against 2%. The steel shares have held their own quite well the present week. United States Steel closed yesterday at 1587 / 8 against 158% on Friday of last week; Bethlehem Steel at 831/i against 81, and Republic Iron & Steel at 26/ 1 2 against 28. The motor stocks [Vol.. 131. have shown considerable resistance to the downward movement. General Motors closed yesterday at 40 against 40% on Friday of last week; Nash Motors 1 2 against 30; Chrysler at 21/ at 32/ 1 4 against 21; Auburn Auto at 99 against 98; Packard Motors at 11% against 10%; Hudson Motor Car at 25% against 23%,and Hupp Motors at 10% against 10%. The rubber stocks have continued weak. Goodyear Rubber & Tire closed yesterday at 48 against 51% on Friday of last week; B. F. Goodrich at 19/ 1 2 against 20%; United States Rubber & Tire at 163 4 against 15, and the preferred at 31 against 30. The railroad stocks have some of them declined sharply. Pennsylvania RR.closed yesterday at 71% against 71 on Friday of last week; Erie RR. at 38 against 38/ 1 2; New York Central at 151 against 155; Baltimore & Ohio at 94 against 96; New Haven at 101 against 99%; Union Pacific div21a against 209; Southern Pacific at 111 against 112/ 1 2; MissouriKansas-Texas at 31 against 34; St. Louis-San Francisco at 721/ 8 against 77; Southern Railway at 73/ 1 4 against 817 /8; Rock Island at 89/ 1 2 against 89/ 1 2; Northern Pacific at -64 against 68%, and Great Northern at 70 against 72/ 1 2. The oil shares yielded easily. Standard Oil of N. J. closed yesterday at 62% against 62/ 1 4 on Fridtty of last week; Standard Oil of Cal. at 56/ 1 2 against 56; Simms Petroleum at 15/ 1 2 against 16; Skelly Oil at 23/ 1 4 against 25%; Atlantic Refining at 28/ 1 2against 29/ 1 2; Texas Corp. at 467 /8 against 48/ 1 2; Pan American B at 52/ 1 2 against 53/ 1 4; Richfield Oil at 8% against 10/ 1 2; Phillips Petroleum at 267 /8 against 27; Standard Oil of N. Y. at 293/s against 28%,and Pure Oil at 18/ 1 4 against 171/ 8. The copper stocks, after their sharp break in the previous week, have shown considerable resistance to further declines, though a few have established new low records for the year. Anaconda Copper closed yesterday at 38 against 38% on Friday of last week; Kennecott Copper at 29 against 30%; Calumet & Hecla at 10/ 1 4 against 10%; Calumet & Arizona at 421/ 8 against 44/ 1 4; Granby Cons. Copper at 15/ 1 2 against 19; Amer. Smelt. & Ref. at 56/ 1 4 against 52%,and U.S. Smelt.& Ref. at 20 against 21. Stock exchanges in European financial centers were quiet.and firm in most sessions of the week, early uncertainty giving way to cheerfulness on reports of improvement at New York in the mid-week session. The unsettlement caused last week by numerous reports of political unrest in various countries throughout the world was overcome to a degree and the markets in London, Paris and Berlin regained their equilibrium. The impression gained ground, moreover, that the current business depression is about as bad as it is likely to get and further developments are believed likely to lead to improvement. No immediate change of any importance in the trade position was reported from any center. Unemployment figures in Great Britain remained substantially unchanged this week. France reports an official total of only 904 unemployed workers, and the business trend is said to be upward, though less noticeably so than is usually the case in the autumn. The German trade position shows slow improvement in some lines, while most others are at least stable. In the official roster of German unemployed a comparatively small increase occurred last month as against the large increases common in the Reich at this time of the year. OCT. 4 1930]. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2109 The Stock Exchange in London was dull in the salutary financial reforms was favorably received opening session of the week, with the price trend by the Bourse Wednesday and the market made good slightly downward owing to uneasy week-end dis- progress. Substantial buying appeared in the early patches from New York and to added unsettlement part of the day and individual issues were marked in some commodities. Shares of companies inter- up as much as eight points. Although business ested in the base metals showed declines, as prices slackened later, the session closed firm. Movements of tin, copper and other minerals turned soft. were confined to a narrow range Thursday, with British funds were rather well supported, but the most stocks well supported. A few issues advanced foreign bond list was uncertain. Tuesday's trend at at the start, but selling appeared and the gains were London was easy in most sections, as the overnight partly lost toward the close, which was dull and news from New York was disquieting. Liquidation inclined slightly toward weakness. Pries movewas moderate, however, and the tone hardened per- ments were irregular in yesterday's session. ceptibly in the final dealings. The gilt-edged list was bright throughout the day on substantial investInternational reverberations of Soviet grain dumpment buying. Wednesday's session was generally ing on European markets and of Soviet "hedge" sales cheerful, notwithstanding a rather restricted turn- in Chicago were not lacking this week, but the disover. British industrials attracted attention, owing cussion was far more temperate than that which to favorable profit statements by important com- followed immediately upon the spectacular charges panies, while British funds showed little change. made Sept. 19 by Secretary Hyde of the Department With overnight advices from New York showing of Agriculture. The adoption of a resolution by the marked improvement, trends on the London ex- Chicago Board of Trade, providing that selling of change in Thursday's dealings were again favorable. grain futures by any foreign government is objecThe better tone was stimulated also by a gain in the tionable, apparently concluded the incident so far as price of rubber. The British Treasury announced the Department of Agriculture was concerned. An on this day an unlimited new issue of 4% bonds inquiry into the Soviet grain operations in Chicago maturing 1934 to 1936, which are to be tendered at was taken up, however, by the Congressional Coma minimum price of par plus a premium of 10s. The mittee which is investigating Communist activities purpose of the issue was not announced, but it was in the United States. Hearings were held by the assumed it would be for redemption of a 4% issue committee in New York last Saturday, and in Chiwhich will be repaid Jan. 15. The market yesterday cago Monday. Testifying in New York,E.Y. Belitzky, Vice-Presireacted favorably to the new issue, and the giltedged list advanced steadily. Other sections were dent of the All-Russian Textile Syndicate, disclosed that his instructions for "hedge" selling of 7,765,000 quiet and unchanged. Prices on the Paris Bourse were soft in Monday's bushels of wheat in Chicago came from Chlebtorg, session and virtually all stocks moved downward. the Rassian grain organization in Hamburg. The The drop was started, dispatches said, by the an- amount of wheat named was available for sale by nouncement that Rio Tinto, a leading mining issue, that organization, which wished to be certain that would reduce its annual dividend payments. Un- it would receive as high a price as possible, Mr. favorable reports from New York also helped to de- Belitzky stated. On the assumption that the price press the market. After a heavy opening Tuesday, of wheat in the world market would probably go prices on the Bourse began to recover and most lower, a "hedge" sale was effected, he added. It was French stocks finished with substantial gains. Is- firmly maintained by the Russian representative sues of international interest were less favored, that the short sale had no effect on the market since however, and the close in this section was uncertain. it was made in the broadest market in the world. Unfavorable reports from New York started a Had the Soviet agencies wished to depress the price further selling movement Wednesday and large of wheat, the transaction would have been arranged losses were registered in almost all stocks. Bear in the narrowest available market, where a large attacks against some leading issues accentuated the transaction would have had a repercussion and afdecline, it was said, and no buying orders appeared fected the other markets, he declared. Frank admisto stem the tide. More favorable reports from New sion was made that the Soviet Government had no York occasioned a quick recovery on the Bourse intention of delivering wheat in the United States. Thursday, however, both French stocks and interna- The selling orders, placed with a price limit and tional issues making good gains. A strong opening not "at the market", merely insured the price was followed by a short period of heaviness, but this of Russian wheat deiveries in Europe, the witness was overcome and prices continued to mount. In said. Reports received this week from London, Paris, many cases losses of several previous sessions were regained. Quiet trading at virtually unchanged quo- Berlin and Amsterdam all indicated that the Russian program of extensive exports of grain and other tation n was reported at Paris yesterday. The Berlin Bourse was unsettled in the initial products was being pushed vigorously, with consesession, as there was still much apprehension regard- quences that were very disturbing in every instance. ing the political developments that might follow the London observers, while admitting the seriousness recent elections. The trend improved, however, after of Soviet dumping on markets already over-burdened a weak opening, and many issues made small gains with supplies, felt less concern than was manifested for the day. Rumors of a favorable financial pro- here last week, a dispatch to the New York "Times" nouncement by the Bruening Government stimulated said. In France the view was taken that the Soviet the dealings. Tuesday's session at Berlin was much policy will be continued and extended, and means of like the preceding one, prices recovering toward the "defense" were studied. Grain men in Berlin exclose after early unsettlement. Trading proceeded pressed the belief that Soviet grain was being exat a brisker pace than formerly. Announcement by ported at a loss, but the low prices reported in many the Cabinet of its firm intention to bring about instances were attributed to the sub-standard quality 2110 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE of deliveries. Amsterdam reports reflected the view that the sales amounted to forced liquidation. The Soviet viewpoint was stated in a Moscow dispatch of last Sunday to the New York "Times," which indicated that the export program is an integral part of the five-year plan. "It is an unquestioned fact," the dispatch said, "that the Soviet, in order to sell its goods abroad, is willing to accept less than the market price. Hence the accusation of dumping, to which the Bolsheviki reply that they would rather keep at home the materials which are exported, but are forced to sell them anyhow by the 'financial blockade.'" By the latter term, it was indicated, the Soviet Government describes its inability to secure long-term credits. "The accusation that the Soviet is dumping deliberately with the intention of depressing world prices in order to provoke economic slumps and subsequent political uprisings, the Bolsheviki dismiss as childish," the dispatch continued. "Every nickel more on the world price of a bushel of wheat or a ton of coal eases their purchase of foreign machinery. Whatever may be their plans for the distant future, this will remain true for the next 10 years or more, until the Russian industrial reconstruction is completed." Figures quoted in the dispatch indicated that the Russian export margin of grain this year is likely to be 6,000,000 to 8,000,000 tons, of which at least half would be wheat. Unconditional ratification of the London naval treaty of 1930 was announced by the Japanese Government Thursday, making the treaty effective among Great Britain, the United States, and Japan. Although there was little question of final favorable action by the Tokio Government, delay was occasioned by internal political dissension. The last lingering doubts regarding Japan's adherence to the agreement were removed Wednesday,when the Privy Council gave unanimous approval to the treaty. The Advisory Council urged the Emperor to affix his signature, and this was done by Emperor Hirohito almost immediately. Premier Hamaguchi issued a statement thereafter in which he remarked that the Government was faced with numerous difficulties in bringing about ratification. "It was able to overcome these," he added,"thanks to the united support of the public." Baron Shidehara, Foreign Minister of Japan, issued a statement saying the treaty enhanced Japan's relations with other countries and greatly strengthened the spirit of the Kellogg-Briand pact. A resolution adopted by the Privy Council said, in part: "Taking into consideration the report of the special committee, the Privy Council approves the London naval treaty unanimously, placing every confidence in the declaration of the Government that it will assume full responsibility for a naval replenishment program and for lightening the people's burden of taxation." Final sessions of the eleventh annual Assembly of the League of Nations, which is expected to end to-day, were devoted to the consideration of resolutions prepared by the several League commissions and to a broad discussion of such outstanding questions as that of disarmament. Some attention was also directed to-the convention for a two-year tariff truce, signed by a number of European and nonEuropean States. This convention is to be considered in November at a special meeting of the Eco- [vol., 131. nomic Commission of the League. The economic committee of the Assembly adopted a resolution last week urging as many States as possible to ratify the convention in November, but the question of the propriety of this action was sharply raised Monday by representatives of different parts of the British Empire. A reservation was entered for Canada, where a new Government has just been formed. The Australian delegate supported this action, while the Irish Free State representative, going further, said it was unreal and farcical for a majority of the States represented in the committee, who knew they were not going to ratify the convention, thus to urge its ratification by the greatest possible number. In a plenary session, held Tuesday, the Assembly adopted a convention providing for financial assistance in times of war to States that are victims of aggression. This action is one of the few significant steps taken throughout the meeting just ended. The effort in which Britain took the lead, to fix a definite date in 1931 for the long-promised general conference on disarmament, was frustrated and the calling of this meeting remains a matter of the indefinite future. Delay also is indicated in the plans for harmonizing the League Covenant with the KelloggBriand pact. Provision was made Thursday in a resolution prepared by the judicial sub-committee for additional discussion of this matter in the 1931 Assembly. Some importance attaches to a series of speeches on disarmament, made before the Assembly Tuesday by the representatives of the larger powers. Foreign Minister Briand of France made the most effective contribution to the discussion, and his address did not suffer in interest because of the obvious French political significance of some of his comments. Severely attacked in Paris by his political opponents, owing to the success achieved at the polls in Germany by extremist parties, M. Briand made a brilliant defense of his policies. The discussion began with the adoption of a resolution stating the conviction that the Preparatory Disarmament Commission will soon finish its work. M. Briand rose to remark that France had not only preached peace, but reduced her army 41% since the war. Despite these and other efforts for concord and conciliation, he declared, a menacing situation has arisen as a consequence of the voting in the Reich. This did not mean, however, that nothing more would be done in the way of disarmament. Addressing himself directly to Dr. Curtius, Foreign Minister of Germany, M. Briand stated that in view of "certain elements of anxiety, there is need for all to come closer together and try to make a common front to the dangers." He expressed confidence that the world would escape the threats confronting it and added that he was hopeful of achieving a naval accord with Italy. He emphasized again that France would continue to work for security first and then for disarmament. In this connection he reminded the British, who urge disarmament as the means to security, that they themselves, by refusing to ratify the protocol of 1924 and declining to accept obligations to maintain peace, had thrown every country back on armaments for security. Dr. Curtius, who followed him, remarked in a short speech that he was in perfect accord with M. Briand regarding the goal, and differed with him only in the method. Lord Cecil of Great Britain ended the discussion by saying that the time had now come for a further OCT. 4 1930.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2111 advance in disarmament. If it was not realized, he building of that new house cannot be accomplishe d warned, British confidence in the League would be in one or two conferences, but we shall hope to make undermined. a beginning on a firm foundation. "Secondly, foreign policy and defense. As to this, Sessions of the British Imperial Conference of our chief task will be to consider what future con1930 were opened in London Wednesday after much tributions the members of the British Commonpreliminary work, with the Prime Ministers of wealth can make to the cause of disarmamen t and Gieat Britain and the five self-governing Dominions, world peace. We shall examine together all the the Foreign Minister of the Irish Free State, and a aspects of the general foreign policy, and in parPrince of India in attendance. The conference is ticular shall consider what further steps we can take the fourth of a series, called on suitable occasions in the policy of substituting arbitration for war as to consider problems of common concern to Great the means of settling all internation al disputes. Britain and the member States of the Empire. Simi- Finally, on Op economic side, we shall examine the lar meetings were held in 1911, 1917 and 1921. The trade of the empire with a view to considering what various Government heads and their entourages now contribution each of us can make to be mutually assembled in London form a group of notables num- helpful to each other. Though we may find that a bering more than 100. Prime Minister Ramsay Mac- great deal of talk in which people indulge is remote Donald is Chairman of the gathering and spokesman from practical reality and takes no account of the for Great Britain. Other representatives are R. B. causes and consequences, we shall strive to lay hold Bennett, Prime Minister of Canada; Sir Richard of every task we can find for our common advantage. Squires, Prime Minister of Newfoundland; General The ablest men we can place our hands upon will J. B. M. Hertzog, Prime Minister of South Africa; be put to this work, and I must not hamper them by J. H. Scullin, Prime Minister of Australia; G. W. anticipating their difficulties or suggesting how they Forbes, Prime Minister of New Zealand; Patrick are to overcome them. Under this head, too, we McGilligan, Foreign Minister of Ireland, and the shall consider questions of transport and communiMaharajah of Bikaner, who represents the rulers of cation, development of wireless and aviation, enthe independent Indian States. largement of news and postal services, so that the The meetings in London are expected to last six inventions and economies which science and research weeks, during which matters relating to inter-im- have discovered will unite us closer together and perial relations, foreign policy and defense, and eco- improve the means of intercourse and of trade." nomic questions will be exhaustively discussed. Deliberations of the conference are to be secret Although British Empire affairs are naturally of throughout, and even at the opening plenary session world-wide interest, uncommon attention will be Wednesday the public and press correspondents paid everywhere to the present proceedings because were barred. Official statements are to be issued discussion is expected to center largely on proposals daily, however, indicating the progress that has been for welding the Empire into an economic unit. It made and giving some of the speeches. From this was thought for a time that some dispute might be source, accordingly, it was ascertained Wednesday aroused by the announced intention of Prime Min- that the first act of the conference was to send greetister Hertzog of South Africa to demand recognition ings to King George as the wearer of the crown of the right of the dominions to secede from the that really is -the symbol of Empire unity. Mr. MacEmpire. This question was answered Monday, how- Donald, who was elected Chairman, made the first ever, in a preliminary statement made by J. H. speech in which he talked for the most part of world Thomas, British Minister of the Dominions, on the peace. He described the present outlook as disquietaims of the conference. "Nobody questions that ing and repeated a warning recently uttered. by right," Mr. Thomas said. "You cannot prevent a Foreign Minister Arthur Henderson at Geneva to man from shooting himself if he wants to. You can the effect that unless the unwillingness to reduce only advise him that it is an unwise thing to do." armaments soon ends there will be a new race in A radio address describing the present confer- armaments constructio n. In treating of the ecoence and its purposes was delivered in London Wed- nomic phase, he said no one part of the Empire could nesday by Prime Minister MacDonald. "In gen- succeed alone in the restoration of prosperity, but eral, our work will fall under three main heads," Mr. he expressed confidence that all working together MacDonald said. "First, inter-imperial relations, would succeed despite the present propaganda of by which I mean the relations of the different parts defeatism. of the Empire to one another. We have to work out Prime Minister Bennett of Canada declared the the implication of the famous statement of the com- Imperial Conference was a clearing house of ideas mittee presided over by Lord Balfour in 1926, that and the instrument by which Empire action could Great Britain and the dominions are autonomous be initiated and sustained. He hoped this confercommunities within the British Empire, equal in ence would begin action leading to more profitable status, in no way subordinate one to another in any economic relations within the Empire. With referrespect of their domestic or external affairs, though ence to the new Canadian tariff, he said: "We in united by a common interest and Crown and freely Canada have faced them and, through adequate emassociated as members of the British Commonwealth ployment of means within our own control, have, of Nations. That is what was said in 1926. Now we believe, provided a way out of our present diffithat the house of the empire days of government culties." Sir Richard Squires indicated in his adfrom London has proved too narrow for the process dress that Newfoundland, which he represents, is of constitutional development, we must build up our still closely connected with England, Scotland and new house of the British Commonwealth based on Ireland by sentimental as well as economic ties. 'He the principle of free co-operation. Our existence regretted, however, that the situation was such that depends upon how truly it can be said of our Con- most of his country's products were sold outside the stitution how far the new transcends the old. The Empire. Speaking for Africa, General Hertzog e112 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE rvoL. 131. in alluded only in passing to the question of dominion countries at least $1,250,000,000 of manufactures immense These sovereignty, which it is said he will debate later on. which Great Britain could compete. His remarks on economic questions, however, were figures give some idea of the additional markets to very plain. "South Africa has viewed with some which we could help one another to obtain a larger concern the prospective abolition of existing tariff share." Provision was made in the first session for benefits on the part of the Government of Great the formation of a number of sub-committees, which Britain, as disclosed in a declaration some time ago," began Thursday to consider the inter-imperial queshe said. "I wish, however, to make it quite clear tions in greater detail. that I look upon the fiscal policy of the country as Although the German national elections of Sept. an essence so closely associated with the economic 14 favored other parties in the Reich rather than his life and well-being of its people that only the Chancellor Heinrich Bruening made public own, of requirements particular circumstances and a drastic program If financial reforms Tuesday deciding in voice a claim can the people concerned it. The position of Great Britain as the great Com- which he will place before the Iteienstag in we sesmonwealth market for dominion products must sion now imminent. The bold measures announced necessarily, in the event of her deciding upon a by the Chancellor will entail heavy financial sacrichange in her existing policy detrimental to the fices by virtually all classes in Germany. When interests of the dominions, exercise a determining making the program public, he let it be known that President Paul von Hindenburg had approved every influence upon their policy." The Foreign Minister of the Irish Free State, Pat- item and was ready to back the Cabinet in its stand rick McGilligan, declared that the sovereignty of before the Reichstag. Since the Bruening Cabinet outlying parts of the Empire must be even more defi- was defeated in its attempt to force a financial renitely recognized than it is now by Great Britain. form program through the last Reichstag,it is appar"For the Irish Free State," he said,"the recognition ent that the present aims of the Chancellor will not of our position as a free and sovereign State comes be realized without a struggle. Dissolution of the before all other considerations. We desire to be Reichstag and the holding of the national elections able to devote ourselves entirely to the development resulted from that incident, and the new alignment and prosperity of our people and to co-operation with of Deputies is even more unfavorable to the Moderate other governments of the Commonwealth in raising leader of the Christian-Socialist party, since startthe level of human happiness in other countries. ling gains were made by the Fascist, Communist While certain elements of the system of imperial and extreme Nationalist parties. It is reported from control were maintained, even though it was only in Berlin that Chapeellnr Bruening will take steps for form, the will to co-operate was correspondingly the establishment of a virtual dictatorship if his weakened. We most earnestly urge upon the pres- present program proves unacceptable to the new ent conference the need of removing finally those Reichstag. In this also he is said to have the suplast obstacles to free and harmonious intercourse." port of the German President. In such an eventuPrime Minister Forbes of New Zealand stated that ality, Dr. Bruening will ask the President to adjourn his Government considers it has "ample scope for the Reichstag, a Berlin dispatch to the Associated our national aspirations and ample freedom to carry Press states. He would attempt, moreover, to preout in their entirety such measures as seem to us vent its reconvocation until the financial program advisable." The question of constitutional relation- has been placed in full effect, the report adds. Such ships was of little present interest to New Zealand, action would be considered in Germany the equivahe said, and he warned that centrifugal forces, car- lent of a dictatorship. The financial program, called in a Government ried too far, would weaken the association within statement a "necessity of the time," envisages budthe Empire. The Maharajah of Bikaner expressed the loyalty get reductions within the next year of 1,000,000,000 of the independent Indian rulers to the crown, but marks. The more drastic elements of the program, added that it was a matter of extreme urgency to however, are to be applied only in connection with all concerned that the forthcoming round-table eon- the new budget, which will not come up for considference settle satisfactorily the Indian problem. eration for some months. To meet immediate needs, Prime Mihister Scullin of Australia plunged im- it is understood the Chancellor will ask authority mediately into a discussion of economic problems, for the raising of another loan. As an indication of with particular regard to the important question of the economic pressure now existing, the Governpreferential tariffs within the Empire. He pointed ment statement points out the existence of a budout that Britain and the Dominions are able to getary deficit estimated at from 750,000,000 to make preferential tariffs which are impossible in 900,000,000 marks. It notes, moreover, that there the outside world owing to the network of commer- are 3,000,000 workers now unemployed with the cial treaties existing between most foreign countries. likelihood that this total will be increased to "We can guarantee one another markets of sufficient 4,000,000 by midwinter. A period of capital export importance for most commodities to absorb a far has succeeded the era of capital import, and this, greater volume of production than we have yet the statement adds, brought in its trail high interest attained," Mr. Scullin continued. "The value of rates, business stagnation, and a rising tide of unemGreat Britain's imports and agricultural products ployment. "A comprehensive simplification of the exceeds $3,750,000,000, of which only 37% is derived tax system is a necessity," Dr. Bruening's statement from within the Empire, and 63% from foreign coun- declares. "Not high taxes, but solely economy, tax tries. The total value of the manufactured products relief, the restoration of confidence—these are the Our propoimported into the overseas empire is over $2,750,- fundamental ideas which must lead us. before the them We lay them. on based are sitions are products manufactured these of 000,000. Some which responsibility of a type in which Great Britain cannot compete. people in full realization of the Germany. of fate for the but the overseas empire is importing from foreign the Government carries Ocm. 41930] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE We shall solve them by relying on the willingness of the German people and its representatives to abandon the struggle of single groups and parties in order to conduct a battle for reconstruction with a united and strengthened force." The contemplated reduction in the budget would be achieved partly by curtailment of the salaries of all Government officials in the Reich, the States and the communes, as well as all employees on the German railways and in the postal service. The reduction would amount to 6% of present salaries of all but the higher officials, who would be asked to accept a 20% reduction. Financial dependence of the Unemployment Insurance Institute upon the Federal Treasury would be severed, and the contributions of employers and workers to the unemployment fund increased from its present 41/ 2 to 6/ 1 2%. The only tax increase announced is that on tobacco, which it is estimated will bring in a further 160,000,000 marks. The tax collection organization is to be reconstructed, so that the cost of collections can be brought down from the present 41/ 2% somewhat nearer the British figure of 2%. Decreases in the appropriations to Government departments totaling 300,000,000 marks would be effected. One important feature of the program is the stipulation that transfers of revenue from the Reich to the several States be curtailed, while expenditures of the States and communes are to be definitely limited. This feature of the program will represent the first attempt by any German Cabinet to give reality to reforms in the relationships between the Reich and the States, which have been urgently recommended in numerous reports by S. Parker Gilbert, former American agent general for reparations payments under the Dawes plan. After announcing this program, Chancellor Bruening began consultations with party leaders in the Reichstag, in an attempt to secure sufficient support so that it can be put through by constitutional parliamentary means. The program was sharply criticized Wednesday by Adolph Hitler, leader of the National-Socialist, or Fascist, party. In the German press generally it was given close and serious consideration. A minority Cabinet was formed in Austria Tuesday by Dr. Karl Vaugoin, former Vice-Chancellor and leader of the Christian-Socialist party, to replace the coalition Cabinet headed by Johann Schober, which fell last week. The Schober Government was overthrown when Dr. Vaugoin and his adherents withdrew their support, but the former ViceChancellor was unable to form a workable Cabinet and a decree was issued Wednesday for dissolution of the Austrian Parliament and the holding of new elections in November. The minority regime will hold office until the general elections decide the complexion of the new Parliament and make possible the formation of a more stable Cabinet. In the meantime, according to Vienna reports, the Cabinet will probably pass some emergency decrees. Dr. Vaugoin, who will be Chancellor, also holds the portfolio of Minister of War in the new Cabinet. Mgr. Ignatz Seipel will be Foreign Minister. Prince Starhemberg, as a representative of the Austrian Fascists, will be Minister of the Interior, while Dr. Franz Hueber will be Minister of Justice. In a report to the New York "Times" it was indicated that other portfolios will be assigned as follows: Vics-Ohancellor and Minister of Social Welfare, 2113 Richard Schmitz; Finance, Dr. Otto Juch; Agriculture, Andreas Thaler; Trade, Eduard Hein, and Education, Dr. Emmerich Czermak. Most of these Ministers were members of Mgr. Seipel's previous governments. Some uncertainty was caused Thursday by an announcement of Fascist leaders that they will not permit the Socialists to gain power, regardless of the outcome of the national elections. Movements of protest against the Administration of President Gerardo Machado gained in force and extent this week, causing perturbation in official circles in Cuba and in this country. Havana reports of Tuesday stated that Cuban secret police had discovered an alleged plot against the Government by students of the National University, Communist agitators, and others. This discovery resulted in a clash between the students and the police in which four students and two policemen were seriously injured and at least six others wounded. A thorough investigation of this "anti-Government riot" was ordered by the Cuban Department of the Interior, while the American Embassy also started an inquiry. The following day saw a press censorship established in Cuba, and on the basis of this development it was rumored that a rebellion was under way. The State Department at Washington set fears at rest, however, by issuing an announcement that there had been no further disorders. Censorship orders were directed particularly, Cuban reports said, against the newspaper "El Pais," which was said to contemplate publication of subversive letters. President Machado made a formal request to the Cuban Senate Thursday for permission to suspend constitutional guaranties until after the national elections on Nov. 1. The growing unrest in the country caused this drastic action, which Havana observers believed would be supported by the Congress. Although the action would not be equivalent to martial law, it would amount to the establishment of a virtual dictatorship in the Isand. As the United States has special obligations toward Cuba under the Platt amendment, Secretary of State Stimson admitted in Washington Thursday that events in Cuba are being carefully watched. He made it clear, however, that the State Department would not recommend intervention to save the Government of Senor Machado from overthrow unless such a revolutionary movement were accompanied by threats to American treaty obligations. Recent reports of political disaffection in other South American countries than Argentina, Peru, and Bolivia where upsets have actually occurred, were shown this week to have some basis in truth. In Ecuador, President Isidro Ayora presented his resignation to Congress Monday with the explanation that he did not wish to be an obstacle to the solution of the many political and economic questions now before the country. This action was taken after a day of tension in Quito, and it was remarked in dispatches from that center that it was probably intended to forestall a rebellion. The Congress decided Tuesday, however, by an almost unanimous vote, that the resignation was unacceptable. Great confidence was expressed in Dr. Ayora, not only by political leaders, but by civilians and prominent military men, and President Ayora was persuaded to retain his high office. The entire Ecuadorean Cabinet resigned subsequently in order to onablo 2114 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE the President to form a new regime, but Dr. Ayora issued a decree nullifying the resignations. That the situation which arose last week in Chile was more or less critical was indicated by the dishonorable discharge for participation in revolutionary activities of 17 army officers. Santiago dispatches indicate that the Chilean Congress will be dissolved soon and new elections held. In reports from Montevideo it was stated that there is much unrest in parts of Brazil, but direct dispatches from that country tell merely of minor trouble between Federal troops and guerilla rebels. The Argentine provisional Government issued Wednesday a statement on its political intentions. As indicated previously, Senor Uriburu and his followers intend to reform the Constitution and the Saenz Pena election law, and to organize a new political party before calling the promised Presidential elections. On Monday the South African Reserve Bank reduced its discount rate from 6% to 5/ 1 2%, and on Friday the Bank of Poland raised its rate from 6/ 1 2% to 7/ 1 2%. Rates remain at 6% in Spain; at 5/ 1 2% in Austria, Hungary, and Italy; at 4/ 1 2% in Norway; at 4% in Germany, Denmark, and Ireland; at 3/ 1 2% in Sweden.; at 3% in England and Holland, and at 21/ 2% in France, Belgium, and Switzerland. In the London open market discounts for short bills yesterday were 2 1/16% against 2% on Friday of last week, while three months bills were 2 3/16@)214% against 2(g2 1/16% the previous Friday. Money on call in London yesterday was 114%. At Paris the open market rate continues at 2/ 1 2%, but in Switzerland there has been a reduction from 1 7/16% to 13 / 8%. The Bank of England statement for the week ended Oct. " 1 shows a loss of 023,813 in bullion. This, together with an expansion of £3,617,000 in circulation, brought about a decrease of £4,241,000 in reserves. The Bank's gold holdings now aggregate £156,803,327 in comparison with £130,343,588 a year ago. Public deposits rose £8,335,000 while other deposits fell off 0,261,707. The latter include bankers accounts which decreased 0,856,132 and other accounts which increased £594,425. The proportion of reserve to liabilities dropped from 55.20% a week ago to 48.76% now. A year ago the ratio was 24.11%. Loans on Government securities and those on other securities rose 0,480,000 and £6,816,163 respectively. Other securities consist of "discount and advances" and "securities". The former increased £6,244,539 and the latter £571,624. The rate of discount remains at 3%. Below we furnish a comparison of the different items for calendar years: BANK OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. 1930. 1929. 1928. 1926. 1927. Oct. 1. Oct. 2. Oct. 3. Oct. 6. Oct. 5. Circulation 359,386.000 363,347.000 21,645,000 8.992.000 Public deposits 96,107,056 102.951,560 Other deposits Bankers' accounts 61,317,731 64,909.909 Other accounts.-- 34,789,325 38,041.651 Governm't securities 44,536.247 73.766,855 Other securities- _ _ _ 34,074,346 29,481,955 Met. ee advances 11,918,677 8.507.649 22,151,669 20,974,308 Securities Reserve notes .14 coin 57,416.000 26,995,000 Coin and bullion— -156,803.327 130,343,588 Proportion of reserve 24.11% 48.76% to liabilities 3% % Bank rate 135,007,000 136,989,220 140,232,845 10,005,000 20,992,925 15.798,046 102,447,000 109.863,878 106,860,338 37,110,000 57,844,619 33,265,307 40,867.000 58,727,723 72,678,386 52,969,000 33,939,342 34,382.442 168,226,578 151.178,562 154,865,287 47.10% % 25.94% % 28.52% 5% a On Nov.29 1928 the fiduciary currency was amalgamated with Bank of England note issues adding at that time £234,199,000 to the amount of Bank of England note) outstanding. [VoL. 131. The statement of the Bank of France for the week ended Sept. 27, records another gain in gold holdings, this time of 759,636,279 francs, The total of gold now stands at 48.431,266,181 francs, which compares with 39,410,827,744 francs last year and 30,662,538,043 francs two years ago. Credit balances abroad fell off 159,000,000 francs while a gain of 157,000,000 francs in bills bought abroad raised the item to 19,004,190,549 francs. Notes circulation expanded 544,000,000 francs, raising the total of notes outstanding to 73,023,317,725 francs. The same item a year ago aggregated 66,638,559,400 francs. French commercial bills discounted, advances against securities and creditor current accounts show increases of 1,216,000,000 francs, 7,000,000 francs and 1,400,000,000 francs respectively. Below we give a comparison of the various items for the past three years: BANK OF FRANCE'S Changes for Week. Francs. Gold holdings_ _ __Inc. 759,636,279 Credit baba. abr'd_Dec. 159,000,000 French commercial bills discounted-Inc. 1216000000 Bills bought abr'd_Inc. 157,000,000 Adv. agt. secure_ _Inc. 7,000,000 Note circulation —Inc. 544.000,000 Cred. curr. sects--Inc. 1400000000 COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Status as of Sept. 27 1930. Sept. 28 1929. Sept. 29 1928. Francs. Francs. Franca. 48,431,266.181 39,410,827,744 30,662,538,043 6,567,305,471 7,208,997,528 12,691,911,307 6,146,500,782 9,007,419.576 19,004.190,549 18,589,206.311 2,796.691,035 2,400,278,622 73,023,317,725 66,638,559,400 19.288,996.788 19.587,709.074 4,299.820,533 18,450.910,440 2,017,376,082 62,654.259.145 16.128.397,231 The Reichbank's statement for the fourth week of September reveals an increase in note circulation of 711,481,000 marks. Circulation now aggregates 4,744,470,000 marks, as compared with 4,914,277,000 marks the same time last year and 4,830,152,000 marks two years ago. Other daily maturing obligations rose 28,845,000 marks and othe, . liabilities 45,856,000 marks. The asset side of the account shows a decline in gold and bullion of 104,792,000 marks, in reserve in foreign currency of 52,836,000 marks and in silver and other coin of 32,149,000 marks, while the items of deposits abroad and investments remain unchanged. Increases are shown in bills of exchange and checks of 751,063,000 marks, in advances of 234,293,000 marks and in other assets of 8,140,000 marks, while notes on other German banks decreased 17,537,000 marks. The Bank's bullion now stands at 2,478,834,000 marks, which compares with 2,212,044,000 marks last year and 2,396,971,000 marks the year before. Below we furnish a comparison of the various items for the past three years: REICHSBANK'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Changes for Week. Sept. 30 1930. Sept. 30 1929. Sept. 29 1928 Retchsmarks. Redchsmarks. Reichsmark:. Retchsmarks.• Assets— Dec. 104,792,000 2,478,834,000 2,212,044,000 2,396,971.000 Gold and bullion 149,788,000 149.788,000 Of which depos.abr'd_ Unchanged 85.626.000 Res've in for'n curr...Dec. 52,836,000 170,913,000 335.382.000 179.355,000 Bills of each.& checks.Inc. 751,063,000 2,102,214,000 2,841,244,000 2,589,515,000 Silver and other coin_ _Dec. 32.149.000 148,862,000 103,870,000 79.417,000 Notes on oth.Ger.bke_Dec. 17,537,000 4.474.000 3,018,000 4,610,000 Inc. 234,293,000 290,332,000 186,295,000 101,554,000 Advances Unchanged Investments 92,755,000 102,666,000 93,819,000 Inc. 8,140,000 685,632,000 650.980,000 554,755,000 Other assets Liabilities— Notes in circulation_ _ Inc. 711,481,000 4,744,470,000 4,914.277,000 4,830.152.000 Oth.dally matur.oblig.Ino. 28,845,000 472,082,000 501,248,000 503,026,000 Inc. 45,856,000 274,190,000 368,205,000 252.678,000 Other liabilities Money rates in the New York market showed only minor fluctuations this week, levels in all departments holding substantially to those current previously. Exceptionally low rates for call money were recorded Monday, but as the greater demands incidental to the month-end period appeared, slightly higher quotations were made. The official figure for call loan renewals was fixed Monday at 11/2%, OCT. 4 1930.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE this being the first instance of such a low rate on renewals since July 7 1915. New loans also were arranged at that figure, but there was no overflow into the Street market, as banks withdrew approximately $40,000,000 in the course of the session. Beginning Tuesday morning, Stock Exchange call money was quoted throughout at 2%. Withdrawals of a further $40,000,000 occurred Tuesday, and this again kept the market sufficiently tight to prevent outside offerings at concessions. Although bank withdrawals again totaled $25,000,000 Wednesday, funds overflowed into the Street market, where a rate of 1/ 1 2% was reported. In Thursday's session, and again yesterday, withdrawals were nominal and funds were freely offered in the Street market at 1/ 1 2%. Time loans were easy, but rates were not materially changed. Of interest to the money market was an announcement by 11 prominent savings banks in New York City of a reduction in the interest rate paid their depositors from 4/ 1 2% to 4%. Two tabulations of brokers' loans both showed substantial reductions in the volume of loans outstanding. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York statement, covering the week ended Wednesday night, reflected a drop of $159,000,000, while the Stock Exchange tabulation for the full month of September showed a reduction of $117,180,308. Gold movements at New York for the week to Wednesday night, reported by the Reserve Bank, showed imports of $620,000 and exports of $1,965,000. There was a net decrease of $3,992,000 in the amount of gold held ear-marked for foreign account. Dealing in detail with the call loan rate on the Stock Exchange from day to day, all loans were at 1/ 1 2% on Monday, including renewals, and at 2% on every day thereafter. The market for time money continued easy, and the only change in rates has been the marking down on Monday of the rate for four months from 2/ 1 2@23 / 4% to 21/ 4@2/ 1 2%. Rates are now 1/ 1 2@2% for 30 days; 2@2I/ 4% for 60 days; 2%@2/ 1 2% for 90 days, and also for four months, and 2/ 1 2@23 / 4% for five and six months. The demand for prime commercial paper has continued brisk, but business has again been curtailed, the same as in previous weeks, because of the shortage of satisfactory offerings. Rates are unchanged, extra choice names of four to six months' maturity being quoted at 3%, while names less well known are offered at 3/ 34@3/ 1 2%. The demand for prime bank acceptances continued good throughout the week, but the offerings were small and the call for prime paper could not be met. The supply of prime bills was larger on Friday, and a more optimistic tone prevailed in the market. The 12 Reserve Banks reduced their holdings of acceptances during the week from $197,743,000 to $193,108,000. Their holdings of acceptances for foreign correspondents further declined from $432,624,000 to $431,411,000. The posted rates of the American Acceptance Council continue at 2% bid 7 % asked for bills running 30 days, and also and 1/ for 60 and 90 days; 2/ 1 2% bid and 2% asked for 120 days, and 23 /8% bid and 2y4% asked for 150 days and 180 days. The Acceptance Council no longer gives the rates for call loans secured by acceptances, the rates varying widely. Open market rates for acceptances also remain unchanged, as follows: prime eligible bills Prime eligible bills 2115 SPOT DELIVERY. --180 Days— —150 Daps— —120 Dap-Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. 234 2% 2% 2 2% 234 —90Days— —60Days---- —30Days— Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. 2 2 114 114 2 114 FOR DELIVERY WITHIN THIRTY DAYS. Eligible member banks Eligible non-member banks 254 bid 254 bid .2here have been no changes this week in the rediscount rates of any of the Federal Reserve Banks. The following is the schedule of rates now in effect for the various classes of paper at the different Reserve Banks: DISCOUNT RATES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS ON ALL CLASSES AND MATURITIES OF ELIGIBLE PAPER. Federal Reserve Bank. Boston New York Philadelphia Cletmland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Rate in Effed on Oct. 3. 3 234 334 334 314 334 334 34 834 334 334 3% Data Established. Previous Rate. July 3 1930 June 20 1930 July 3 1930 June 73930 July 18 1930 July 12 1930 June 21 1930 Aug. 7 1930 Sept. 12 1930 Aug. 15 1930 Sept. 9 1930 Aug. 8 1930 31,6 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Sterling exchange continues irregular and under seasonal pressure. This week the market has been especially quiet owing to the Jewish holidays. The range has been from 4.85 9-16 to 4.85% 7 for bankers' sight bills, compared with 4.85 11-16 to 4.85 15-16 last week. The range for cable transfers has been 4.85 13-16 to 4.86 1-32, compared with 4.85 15-16 to 4.86 3-32 a week ago. On Tuesday and several times thereafter sterling cables were quoted at 4.85 13-16, the lowest since Sept. 15. Current quotations have given rise to expectations that there may be an early gold movement from London to New York. At 4.85 13-16 the rate is barely a cent above the gold point and London points out that they are just now approaching the peak of the export season. British bankers take encouragement from the fact that sterling is disposed to hold its own as compared with francs and see the possibility of eliminating France as the principal buyer of gold in the London open market. This week's metal was disposed of at a price of 84s. 11 8d. per ounce. If the price of gold can be held at that figure and the sterling-franc rate goes above 123.90, compared with the present figure of around 123.80, London is hopeful that the Bank of England may secure gold in the open market. The Bank is in a comparatively good position to meet an extraordinary seasonal drain as compared with last year, although it would probably have to operate on a narrow margin before a gold movement to New York could run its course. However, bankers are not at all agreed that such a movement is likely to take place in the immediate future. In some quarters it is believed that sterling has good prospects of ruling closer to 4.86, which would prevent an outflow of gold from London. The market, it appears, has experienced an oversold condition due to the approach of the British import season. An upward reaction is to be expected in such a case, but it can have little effect upon the long term swing, which should be toward lower levels until after the turn of the year. Conditions in the London money market continue to make for abnormal ease, with little prospect of any upward reaction in rates for some considerable time. Such a return of firmer money, it is generally thought in London, 2116 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE must await definite trade revival. Meantime London banking deposits are increasing and the supply of bills diminishing, indicating the great contraction of discount business •which follows naturally on the slump in trade and in commodity prices. The current rate on the best three-months commercial bills is no higher than 2%, with a still lower rate in prospect. It is not likely, however, that the Bank of England will reduce its official rate, as such action would not influence the situation one way or another. Gold continues to flow out to France from the London open market owing to the low level of the sterling-franc rate. This week the Bank of England shows a loss in gold holdings of £623,813, the total standing at £156,803,327, which compares with £130,343,588 a year ago. On Saturday the Bank of England exported £2,000 in sovereigns. On Monday the Bank sold £148,528 in gold bars and exported £3,000 in sovereigns. The gold bars are believed to have been sold to France. On Tuesday the Bank bought £88 foreign gold coin, sold £17,472 in gold bars, and exported £2,000 in sovereigns. There was £390,000 South African gold available in the open market on Tuesday, of which £300,000 was taken for shipment to France and the balance absorbed by India and the trade at a price of 84s. 1178d. In addition to the offering of South African gold on Tuesday a further £630,000 was offered on Wednes(lay, of which £30,000 was from West Africa, while the source of the balance was not disclosed. The whole amount was taken for shipment to France. London advices from Cape Town on Tuesday stated that the mail boat due to arrive in London Oct. 13 is carrying £750,000 in sovereigns, as well as £859,139 bar gold, the largest consignment from South Africa since April 1927. On Wednesday the Bank of England sold £22,742 in gold bars and exported £1,000 in sovereigns. On Thursday the Bank sold £5473 in gold bars. On Friday the Bank received £1,070,000 sovereigns from Brazil, bought £37 gold bars, sold £17,349 gold bars and exported £6,000 sovereigns. At the Port of New York the gold movement for the week ended Oct. 1, as reported by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, consisted of imports of $620,000, of which $504,000 came from Brazil and $116,000 chiefly from other Latin American countries. Exports totaled $1,965,000, of which $1,000,000 was shipped to Canada and $965,000 to Venezuela. In tabular form the gold movement at the Port of New York for the week ended Oct. 1, as reported by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, was as follows: GOLD MOVEMENT AT NEW YORK,SEPT.25-OCT. 1,INCLUSIVE. Exports. Imposts. $1,000,000 to Canada. 8504,000 from Brazil 965,000 to Venezuela. 116,000 chiefly from other Latin American countries. $820,000 total. $1,965,000 total. Nei Change in Gold Earmarked for Foreign Account. Decrease $3,992,000 On Thursday the Guaranty Trust Co. of New York, announced the receipt of $155,000 gold bullion •from Brazil. • During the week the Federal Reserve Bank reported • the receipt of $281,000 at San Francisco from China. Yesterday, press dispatches stated that Yokohama Specie Bank, which is officially charged with maintaining yen exchange, has shipped another consignment of gold to San Francisco amounting to $3,750,000. [VOL. 131. Canadian exchange continues at a premium though the undertone is weaker. On Saturday and Monday of 1%; on Montreal funds were at a premium of Tuesday at 3-32; on Wednesday at 3-64; on Thursday at 5-64; and on Friday at 5-64 of 1%. The comparative ease in Montreal, which is now around the lowest Aug. 20, when the rate dipped suddenly to par, is due to the decrease in Canadian grain shipments. At present rates Canada would seem to be definitely removed as an importer of United States gold, at least until the world increases its demand for grain. Referring to day-to-day rates, sterling exchange on Saturday last was irregular in a dull half session. Bankers' sight was 4.85%@4.85 27-32 cable transfers 4.86@4.86 1-32. On Monday sterling was dull, with an easier tone. Bankers' sight was 4.859@4.85 13-16; cable transfers, 4.85 31-32@ 4.86. On Tuesday sterling was under pressure. The range was 4.85/@4.85 13-16 for bankers' sight and 4.85 13-16@4.86 for cable transfers. On Wednesday exchange was steady. The range was 4.85 9-16 @4.85% for bankers' sight and 4.85 13-16(4) 4.85 29-32 for cable transfers. On Thursday the market continued steady. Bankers' sight was 4.855A @4.85%; cable transfers, 4.857A@4.85 15-16. On Friday sterling was firm; the range was 4.85%@ 4.857A for bankers' sight, and 4.86@4.86 1-32 for cable transfers. Closing quotations on Friday were 4.85 13-16 for demand and 4.86 for cable transfers. Commercial sight bills finished at 4.85 13-16, 60-day bills at 4.8378, 90-day bills at 4.83, documents for payment (60 days), 4.83, and seven-day grain bills at 4.85 5-16. Cotton and grain for payment closed at 4.85 13-16. Exchange on the Continental countries continues to show fractional ease as a result of seasonal pressure. German marks, while easier, have shown remarkable strength considering the flow of funds which took place from Germany to other centres following the elections. The steadiness in marks is due largely to support by the Reichsbank. As noted here last week, the Reichsbank made a shipment of gold to France totalling 70,000,000 Reichsmarks. On Tuesday the Reichsbank shipped another Rm. 35,000,000 gold to Paris, although it was reported that the demand for foreign exchange in Berlin was becoming considerably smaller, and the German authorities believe that barring unforeseen unfavorable developments the flight of capital which has been in progress more or less constantly since the German elections is at an end. It is understood that the total gold shipments from Berlin to Paris on the movement reached 175,000,000 gold reichsmarks. There is every indication of a slowing down in the movement of capital from Germany and sentiment has improved. French francs are easier both with respect to the dollar and to sterling exchange, although as noted above practically all the open market gold and a considerable volume out of the vaults of the Bank of England was shipped to France during the week. This week the Bank of France shows an increase in gold holdings of 759,636,000 francs, the total standing at 48,431,000,000 francs, which compares with 39,410,000,000 francs a year ago and with 28,935,000,000 francs reported in the first statement of the Bank of France following the stabilization of the franc in June 1928. Supplies on the Paris money market continue extremely abundant and as a aonse- OCT. 4 1930.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2117 quence credit requirements are smaller. The out- 10.35 for bankers' sight bills and at 10.36 for sable side discount rate remains at 2%, day money being I transfers, which compares with 10.65 and 10.66. 4%. Paris expects France to freely offered at 13 Exchange on the South American countries conshow a large import commodity excess, chiefly attributable to A reduction in exports, both in weight tinues dull and irregular. Argentine paper pesos have receded somewhat from the firmness displayed and in value. when the Uriburu party succeeded the Yrigoyen The London check rate on Paris closed at 123.83 Government. in power. Argentine business has imon Friday of this week, against 123.78 on Friday of proved vastly during the past few weeks and Buenos last week. In New York sight bills on the French Aires business men consider the prospect bright for Friday of centre finished at 3.92%, against 3.923/ on last week; cable transfers at 3.923/ 2, against 3.92%, 1931. Nevertheless the peso, it is thought, will conand commercial sight bills at 3.923/s,.against 3.923. tinue to be quoted low until there is some reform in Antwerp belgas finished at 13.943/ for checks and at the Argentine financial structure. Meanwhile the 13.953/i for cable transfers, againt 13.93 and 13.94. currency is suffering as a result of the retarded export Final quotations for Berlin marks were 23.79% for season and the low prices of major commodities. bankers' sight bills and 23.803 for cable transfers, Total wheat exports for the year to the middle of in comparison with 23.80 and 23.81. Italian lire September were 69,656,205 bushels, compared with closed at 5.233/ for bankers' sight bills and at 5.239( 204,380,758 bushels during the corresponding period for cable transfers, against 5.23 9-16 and 5.233 4. in 1929. The total corn exports since Jan. 1 were Austrian schillings closed at 14.11, against 14.11; 110,448,450 bushels, compared with 145,274,932 exchange on Czechoslovakia at 2.963/ 2, against bushels last year. Flaxseed exports were 37,577,990 2.96%; on Bucharest at 0.59%, against 0.593/2; on bushels, compared with 58,373,257 bushels a year Poland at 11.22, against 11.22, and on Finland at ago. The wool season closes on Sept. 30. Wool 2.51%, against 2.51%. Greek exchange closed at exports to date are 320,336 bales, compared with 1.293 / 8 for bankers' sight bills and at 1.29% for cable 341,864 bales a year ago. At present, as during the latter part of last week, peso exchange was depressed transfers, against 1.29% and 1.29%. by heavy buying of dollars by the Bank of the Nation to cover interest payments of $1,600,000 in Exchange on the countries neutral during the war New York on Oct. 1. Brazilian milreis are fracpresents conflicting aspects. Holland guilders con- tionally firmer. The improvement in the Brazilian tinue to show exceptional firmness. Swiss francs unit is due largely to heavy gold exports from Brazil are firm. Scandinavian currencies are on average to New York and London. As noted above, Brazil fractionally lower but steady, while Spanish pesetas sent $500,000 gold to London this week and $659,000 have fluctuated widely and on balance have ruled was received from Brazil in New York. Argentine considerably lower. Foreign exchanges in Amster- paper pesos closed at 35 7-16 for checks, as compared dam have been very easy for the past few weeks, with 35 13-16 on Friday of last week and at 353 , especially sterling and marks, which are about at the for cable transfers, against 353. Brazilian 'anis normal gold import for Holland. According to some finished at 10.55 for bankers' sight bills and at 10.58 reports no imports are expected immediately, as for cable transfers, against 10.40 and 10.43. Chilean measures which have been taken by some of the lead- exchange closed at 12 1-16 for checks and at 123/ 8 ing central banks recently make profits on gold for cable transfers, against 12.10 and 12.15. Peru imports somewhat precarious. However, bankers in at 33.25, against 34. New York regard it as quite possible that Holland may take gold from both London and Berlin. There Exchange on the Far Eastern countries is slightly were heavy transfers of funds from Germany to lower so far as the Chinese units are concerned as a Amsterdam in the past few weeks and while this flow result of the lower prices in silver. Silver prices has virtually ceased, it is understood that there is weakened this week mainly owing to pressure from still some movement of German funds to Dutch China. There were some offerings in the London securities. Spanish pesetas broke sharply in Mon- market from the Continent, while the United States day's trading and declined to new levels when quoted operated both ways in moderate amounts. Weakness at 10.46 in London and 10.48 in New York. In in Shanghai exchange is attributed to the adjustment Tuesday's trading the peseta was drivens still lower by Chinese operators of oversold positions in gold to 10.35 for cable transfers in New York. Private exchanges, making the outlook for silver uncertain advice from Spain stated that the newly created at the moment. Japanese yen are steady and ruling exchange bureau is unable to lend support and the fractionally higher than a week ago. While silver only effect had been a retardation of exchange prices have been lower, an apparent improvement in operations in Spain. the political situation in China has been helpful to Bankers' sight on Amsterdam finished on Friday Japanese business. The large shipments of gold at 40.323, against 40.31% on Friday of last week, from Japan to the United States are also an important cable transfers at 40.333, against 40.33, and com- factor in giving firmness to the yen. Closing quotamercial sight bills at 40.303', against 40.283'. Swiss tions for Japanese yen yesterday were 49.49© 2 for bankers' sight bills and at 49 11-16, against 49.45@49 9-16; Hong Kong closed francs closed at 19.403/ 19.413/i for cable transfers, against 19.393j and at 323/ 8@32 5-16; against 32%@32 9-16; Shanghai at 19.4034. Copenhagen checks finished at 26.7534 and 39 7-16©39%, against 39%(4)39%; Manila at 493; cable transfers at 26.763', against 26.75% and against 4938; Singapore at 56%@56 11-16, against 26.77. Checks on Sweden closed at 26.8534 for 56%@56 11-16; Bombay at.3634, against 36k, and bankers' sight bills and at 26.863 for cable transfers, Calcutta at 3634, against 3634. against 26.85% and 26.87; while checks on Norway finished at 26.7534, and cable transfers at 26.763/ 2, Pursuant to the requirements of Section 522 of the against 26.74% and 26.76. Spanish pesetas closed at Tariff Act of 1922, the Federal Reserve Bank is now 2118 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [Vol.. 131. certifying daily to the Secretary of the Treasury the The Financial Proposals of the German buying rate for cable transfers in the different counGovernment. tries of the world. We give below a record for the The financial program announced by the Bruening week just passed: Government on Tuesday is an elaborate proposal FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES CERTIFIED BY FEDERAL RESERVE. embodying, naturally , a number of items not preBANKS TO TREASURY UNDER TARIFF iCT OF 1922, viously intimated in unofficial forecasts, but withSEPT. 27 1930 TO OCT. 3 1930, INCLUSIVE. out the plan of compulsory labor which it had been Noon Buying Rate for Cable 7'ransfersin New York. expected would be brought forward as an alternaMinus and Moneta Value in United Slates Money. Unit. tive to the government dole. "The plan," the GovSept.27. Sept.29. Sept. 30. Oct. 1. Oct. 2. ernment statement declares,"is born of the dire need EUROPE$ $ $ $ 6 S Austria,schillIng____ .141176 .141015 .141095 .141079 .141062 .141062 of the times." The collapse of the prices of raw Belgium, belga .139401 .139402 .139450 .139430 .139458 .139472 Bulgaria, lev .007229 .007219 .007219 .007219 .007219 .007219 materials in world markets necessitates a revision Czechoslovakia, kren - .029667 .029675 .029670 .029668 .029666 .029669 Denmark, krone .267636 .267625 .267631 .267561 .267584 .267628 of the pre-war point of view, and instead of the imEngland, pound sterling 4.859872 .859721 1.858636 4.858437 4.858579 .859815 portation of great amounts of foreign capital "we Finland. markka.--- .025175 .025178 .025167 .025166 .025167 .025167 France. franc .039253 .039245 .039240 .039235 .039244 are faced with its exportation in the form of interest Germany, reichemark .238076 .238065 .237973 .237972 .238090 .039248 .238032 Greece, drachma .012956 .012948 .012948 .012948 .012948 .012950 fundings and reparations. The results are a shortHolland, guilder .403285 .403393 -.403400 .403339 .403219 .403330 Hungary, pengo .175070 .175043 .175037 .175013 .175025 .175054 age of capital, high interest rates, dullness of busiItaly. his .052367 .052366 .052367 .052366 .052368 .052373 Norway. krone .267581 .267563 .267583 .267517 .267531 .267530 Poland, zloty ness and growing unemployment." What must be .112045 .112005 .112005 .112109 .112031 .112090 Portugal. escudo .044950 .044883 .044900 .044895 .044862 .044883 Rumania.leu done first of all, the statement continues, is to .005959 .005955 .005950 .005949 .005950 .005950 Spain, peseta .106294 .105064 .103321 .103454 .103266 .103461 Sweden. krona "create .268623 .268618 .268630 .268588 .268598 .268619 an orderly, balanced budget for the coming Switzerland, franc- .193986 .194023 .194036 .194039 .194047 Yugoslavia, dinar.--- .017717 .017712 .017712 .017704 .017711 .194116 year" by a plan which shall "not include increased .017709 ASIAChina-Chefoo Mel- - .412083 .407916 .400416 .402083 .402916 taxes, but rather sharp savings." No increases are .407916 Hankow tael 407500 .403750 .396875 .398125 .399062 .404062 Shanghai tadl .397500 .393750 .387589 .388303 .389673 .393392 to be made for three years in the expenditures of the Tientsin tadl .417500 413333 .405833 .407500 .408333 .413333 Hong Kong dollar .321785 .320089 .317321 .318839 .319446 .321160 States, of the Reich or of the communes, and "all Mexican dollar _ -- .288750 .287187 .280937 .281562 .283125 .286250 Tientsin or Poly excess funds resulting from taxation must be devoted dollar .288333 .285416 .279583 .280833 .282500 .285833 Yuan dollar .285416 .282500 .276250 .277500 .279166 .282500 to a decrease in taxes." Only by a reduction of India, rupee .359907 .359964 .359964 .359950 .359950 .359935 hipan. yen .494546 .494498 I .494709 .494662 .494837 .494862 public salaries and of wages in private industry "can Kngapore (8.8.) do .561875 .561458 .561458 .5614,58 .561875 .562500 NORTH AMER. production be stimulated and waxing unemployDanada. dollar 1.001227 1.901132 1.8)0827 1.050488 1.000716 1.000661 3uba, peso .999937 1.000218 .999906 .999781 .999437 .999343 Weide°, peso ment be checked." .473600 .473450 .473350 .473087 .473087 .472525 gewfoundland, dol .998625 .998375 .998093 .997818 .998093 .998000 SOUTH AMER. The reference in the Government statement to krgentlna. Peso (gold) .811604 .807383 .801714 .802362 .800945 .800792 Snail. milreis "dire 104100 .104150 .104750 .104880 .105150 .104937 need" is no over-emphasis, for the financial Mlle, Peso 121001 .121000 .120991 .120931 .120982 .120992 Jruguay. peso .819261 .817201 .805331 .304112 .804737 .805178 situation of the Treasury has for some time been 3gombia. peso .965300 .965300 1.965300 .965300 .965300 .965300 recognized as serious. For the year ending March 31, 1931, the expected deficit is estimated at from 750,000,000 to 900,000,000 marks, about 40% of As the Sub-Treasury was taken over by the Fed- which is due to increased outlay for unemployment eral Reserve Bank on Dec. 6 1920, it is no longer insurance and the remainder to an expected reducpossible to show the effect of Government operations tion in receipts from taxes. A deficit of some 350,in the Clearing House institutions. The Federal 000,000 marks also hangs over from previous years. Reserve Bank of New York was creditor at the Clear- To balance the budget for the present year (provision for the accrued deficit of former years appears ing House each day as follows: not to be included in the new program) it is proposed DAILY CREDIT BALANCES OF NEW YORK FEDERAL RESERVE DANK to reduce expenditures by 1,000,000,000 marks, AT CLEARING HOUSE. partly by reducing all official salaries, including Saturday, Monday, Tuesday. Wednesday Thursday, Friday, Aggregate those of railway and postal employees, partly by Sept. 27. Sept. 29. Sept. 30. Oct. 1. Oct. 2. Oct. 3. for Week. increasing the contributions of employers and work141.000,000 100,000,000 163,000,000 193,000,000 178,000,000 188,000,000 Cr. 968.000,000 ers to the unemployment insurance fund, and partly Note.-The foregoing heavy credits reflect the huge mass of checks which come by cutting down the appropriations allotted to to the New York Reserve Bank from all parts of the country in the operation of the Federal Reserve System's par collection scheme. These large credit balances, various government departments. The salary rehowever, reflect only a part of the Reserve Bank's operations with the Clearing House Institutions, as only the items payable in New York City are represented ductions, it is stated, are not to go into effect until is the daily balances. The large volume of checks on institutions located outside April next, presumably because a 5% cut in the pay of New York are not accounted for in arriving at these balances, as such checks do not pass through the Clearing House but are deposited with the Federal Reserve of civil servants has already been made this year, Bank for collection for the account of the local Clearing House banks. although a sharp reduction in diplomatic salaries, effective Oct. 1, was announced on Friday. The system of tax collection, now inordinately exThe following table indicates the amount of pensive, is to be overhauled and the collection costs bullion in the principal European banks: "reduced. The only tax increase announced is on tobacco. The program includes a foreign loan to October 2 1930. October 3 1929. Banks of tide over the next few months, and arrangements Gold. Silver. I Total. Gold. Silver. I Total. for a loan of $125,000,000 to be floated by a group England_ - 156.803,327 156,803.327 130.343.588 130.343,000 of American, German, Swiss, Swedish and Dutch (d) France a__ 387.450,129 387,450.129315,286,822 (d) 315,288.622 Oermany b 116.452,300 6994,600117.446.900 103.112,800 994,600 104,107.400 98,996.000 28.465,000,127,461.000 102.594.000 28,456.000 131,050.000 bankers, headed by Lee, Higginson & Co. of New Spain 56.525.000 56.525.000 55.807.000 Italy 55.807.000 York, were reported on Thursday to be nearing Netberrds. 32.549.000 2,014.000 34.563. 36.920.000 36.920,000 Nat'l Bela. 34.564,000 34,564,000 29,182.000 1,269.000 30.451.000 Switzerl'd_ 25,585,000 25.585.000 21.306.000 1,244,000 22.550,000 completion. 13.459.111 13.450,000 Sweden ... _ 13.459,000 13.450,000 The tax relief and other measures which the pro9,566, Denmark 9,566. 9,586.000 409.0009,995.000 8.139.111 8,154.000 Norway 8.139,000 8,154.000 gram contempla tes, as summarized in a dispatch to Total week 940,088,756 31.473.600 971.562.356825.742.010I 32.372.600 858.114.610 Prey. week 939,669.029 31.464,600971.333.629823.752.4681 32.4l9.600856.172,068 the New York "Herald Tribune", include the abolition of the property tax on farms worth less than •These are the gold holdings of the Bank of France as reported in the new form of statement. b Gold holdings of the Bank of Germany are exclusive of gold held 20,000 marks, the substitution of a single uniform abroad, the amount of which the present year is £7,489,000. C As Of Oct. 7 1924 d Sliver la now reported at only a trifling sum. tax for various other taxes on farm property, and OCT. 4 1930.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2119 the raising of the tax-free limit on property to 20,000 financial situation, the obligations to other nations marks; exemption from the sales tax of businesses by which Germany is bound, and the emergence of with an annual turnover of less than 5,000 marks; international political discussions of which Germany a reduction in transportation taxes, and a 20% re- is in a way the centre, create conditions quite differduction in taxes on real estate.. The proposals cut from those which hitherto have appeared to further include, in addition to reform of tax collec- determine the course of the Socialists. Nothing tion and the unemployment insurance system, the could be more certain than that, if European peace is participation of the Reich in the preparation of State to be maintained, Germany must fulfill its obligabudgets, financial relief for East Prussia, the fixing tions under the Young Plan. In order to meet the of a maximum limit for expenditures of public reparations payments, on the other hand, there must bodies, including the Reich, the States and the coin- be a very substantial increase of revenue, either mulles, with the stipulation that budget surpluses directly through taxation or indirectly through exshall be used to reduce taxes, and the enactment of a tensive and drastic economy. It is this situation definitive financial arrangement between the Reich that the Bruening program is designed to meet. By and the States to go into effect by April 1, 1932. readjustment of the financial system, without any • This, in substance, is the demand with which the general increase in taxes, comprehensive reductions Reichstag will be faced when it meets on Oct. 13. As in salaries and wages, and a lightening of the load each of the items of Chancellor Bruening's program of unemployment relief borne by the Treasury, requires a separate bill, and as the exact bearing of Chancellor Bruening evidently hopes to stimulate one measure upon others cannot be determined with- industry and trade to the point where the budget can out considerable study, the opportunity for debate be balanced and deficits wiped out. The favorable would seem to be wide. For the moment,apparently, reception accorded to the Government proposals by the only specific thing that the Reichstag will be leading industrial organizations, and the reported asked to do is to vote the required foreign loan, the belief in banking circles that the adoption of the remaining items forming parts of the new budget program will cement confidence abroad in the finanwhich does not have to be adopted finally until next cial stability of Germany, would seem to be arguApril. The Chancellor has made it clear, however, ments that will weigh heavily with the Socialists and with the full approval of President von Hindenburg, perhaps, upon further reflection, even with the Fasthat political or party obstruction or prolonged de- cists. In any case, if the Government proposals bate will not be tolerated, that the program is to be are rejected and the suggestion of a dictatorship is accepted without material alteration, and that in not carried out, some other program that will accomcase the plan is rejected it will be put into effect by plish the same beneficent results will have to be decree, the Reichstag being set at one side for the framed, and responsibility for that undertaking is time-being and the actual powers of government something which no single party appears at the exercised by a directorate of a few persons, among moment anxious to assume. them the President of the Reich, the Chancellor, and The coming week, accordingly, will be a time of the Minister of War. Germany, in other words, special interest for Germany and for Europe as well. would pass under a form of dictatorship and parlia- In spite of the irritation occasioned by the raising mentary government would be suspended. of the question of treaty revision, European opinion Interest in the situation, accordingly, turns upon on the whole appears to be friendly. The movement the possibilities in the party situation. Adolf Hitler, for regional trade agreements, such as the agriculthe Fascist leader, has promptly denounced the pro- tural trade agreement recently concluded between posed procedure, and in any case neither the Fascists eight States of eastern Europe, and the resolution nor the Communists could logically have been ex- adopted on Tuesday by the Association of Belgian pected to support it. Assuming that the moderate Textile Groups urging Belgium to accept the offer parties, in general at least, will side with the Govern- of a commercial agreement with The Netherlands, ment, the question of parliamentary government Denmark, Norway and Sweden, testify to the need versus a dictatorship of some kind evidently lies that is widely felt for co-operation. Even in France, with the Socialists to answer. It has been clear, ever where fear of German resentment is most freely since the results of the recent election were known, expressed, there is no desire to see Germany finanthat the Bruening Cabinet could not expect to con- cially embarrassed or reparation payments intertinue in office without the Socialist support. Such rupted. support, it has been pointed out, could be given in Whatever the outcome, there is no denying that either of two ways—by actual participation in the Chancellor Bruening has shown marked political Cabinet through some reconstruction which would courage in formulating his program. On the heels make place for Socialist members, or indirectly by of an election which has not only left him, as before, refraining from opposition. Bearing in mind the without a party majority and at the mercy of a strong opposition which the Socialists made to the coalition, but which has also shown a striking growth Bruening financial proposals which were put into of extreme radical sentiment, he has invited the waroperation by decree after the previous Reichstag had ring parties to sink their differences and work tobeen dissolved, and the persistent refusal of the party gether for the common good. The fact that the pro. to enter a bourgeois Ministry, what likelihood is gram is drastic in some of its most important there that the attitude of the party will be reversed features, and that the invitation to accept it is in now? fact an ultimatum with an overriding of constituFor the final answer to that question we must, of tional procedure as the alternative, testifies nevercourse, await the conclusion of the conferences which theless to the conviction of the Chancellor and Chancellor Bruening is holding with the leaders of President von Hindenburg that strong measures are the various parties, with the view of ascertaining needed and to the readiness of those officials to take the possibilities of going on under a coalition Gov- them. The inherent soundness of the program that ernment. On the other hand, the seriousness of the has been announced,and its sufficiency for the situa- 2120 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE tion for which it has been contrived, must of course be left for time to demonstrate, but it is certainly to be hoped that the Reichstag, representative as it is of all shades of German opinion, may so far co-operate with the Government as to throw no discredit upon the ability of parliamentary institutions to deal effectively with a national crisis. [Vol,. 131. sylvania in making known their attitude toward the tariff bill," when it was a foregone conclusion in some minds that they would ultimately sign it. We find these examples quite insufficient to justify the statement a little later in the article as follows: "Not only do our newspapers share the interests and purposes of Big Business; they ape its methods. This is indicated by mergers, chains, standardization, and mass production from a cheap and Editors and Readers. ephemeral material, with which we need not deal Readers often wonder why the newspaper con- here, and by selling methods . It is the common tains so much trifling matter. But is not much of belief of newspaper owners and editors that emolife, at the present time, made up of incidents and tional patterns of news bring more customers than doings that are of little importance? Can the patterns which are informa tive and mentally ex"news" be printed in full by ignoring the inconse- citing." And as an illustra tion he brings into view quential things? What the proportion should be his paragon of newspapers, the New York "Times," between the trivial and the serious is another con- which on a certain day gave to a treaty between sideration. And here, usually, the reader and the Greece and Turkey "14 column inches on page 13, editor part company. The point of view of the (and) on the same day, in its sports pages, it gave reader is narrowed to his own likes and dislikes, 68 column inches to an approac hing encounter behis own opinions and ideals; that of the editor is tween two second-rate pugilist s. Nothing had hapbroadened to that of all men, their interests and pened. The prospect of a fight between two obscure desires, their needs and wants. Mr. Silas Bent, bruisers was worth, in the judgmen t of that daily's writing in October "Scribner's" on "Newspaper editors, six times as much space as a compact beTruth," says: "The press keeps us in ignorance of tween two European powers." many useful facts, while befouling its pages with Now we would never select the "Times" as proof murders, scandals, night club hostesses, and the of disparity in the selectio n of "news," for it prints filth of the courts, and belittling itself with trivia. probably more foreign news than any paper in the Dr.John W.Cunliffe, director of the Pulitzer School country—if it is in fault it prints too much foreign of Journalism, has proposed formally that it be matter. It might leave out a part and select doleft to the discretion of judges sitting in cases, what mestic news of an informa tive and enlightening chartestimony shall be published, rather than to the acter that would make it a better family paper for sensation-hungry reporter. The 'duty of selection,' reading under the evening lamp. But that evidently he says, 'is of great importance to 'the profession of is not its ambition, and criticism ends there. As journalism.'" to the importance to the personal lives of readers We may pass by the impracticability of this sug- of this foreign treaty and the prize fight, one might gestion to recite the theme of Mr. Bent's article: a say it is "six of one and half dozen of the other," sort of copartnership between the press and "Big and that neither is necessa ry to our social and busiBusiness" as manifested by the suppression and ness life, but, of course, this would be an extremist propagation of news matter. He writes: "The ex- view. Mr. Bent, however, is right in bringing out planation is to be found in a community of interests the contrast in the selection of news, and it is a topic between metropolitan dailies and Big Business. The that constantly presents itself to all readers of our newspapers do not take orders from Wall Street, as metropolitan newspap ers. We do not think it can is commonly supposed. Theirs is not the relation be solved, however. The paper must circulate to be of servant and master, for they are copartners. read, and it must be read by the many, not the few, They do an annual business of more than a billion to prosper. As to aligning these papers with the dollars, and are our sixth industry in size. They motives of so-called Big Business, and in the same want pretty, much the same sort of thing as other breath absolving them from direct influence, the big businesses. They have the same ambitions. thesis is sophistical to begin with. There is no They exploit the same people, that 95% of the Amer- conscious connection between Big Business and the ican public who, according to Andrew Mellon, are business of printing a metropolitan newspaper—and 'supported' by the remaining 5%." But is not this this in face of the charge that "department store a sensational presentment in itself? advertising" is a swerving and controlling power How is this thesis sustained? By citing the behind the throne. There are too many conflicting approval of the metropolitan papers of the candi- interests in the financia l world—the paper would dacy of Dwight W. Morrow, formerly with the Mor- hit the rocks if it did not sail its own true course. gan firm, for Senator of New Jersey, possibly be- The question of most interest and of most imporcause he came out against prohibition, but more tance in news seleotio n is not what the people likely because he "is still on intimate terms with "want," not what they "should have," but what Wall Street magnates." By citing the avidity with covers the social, political , economic business fields which they recounted the case of Bishop Cannon's in a way to serve the largest number for the greatest dealings through a New York bucket shop because good. And because this is but a general statement, he was a "prohibition mogul" and also because the the answer remains in the endeavor of the editor urban population is largely "wet." "It is an edi- and in the opinion of the reader. torial truism that the public always gloats over the Specialized journals are not so much trouble d by discovery of a flaw in a vessel of the Lord." A fur- this problem. They become encyclopedias of inforther example tending to prove the theme, "the man- mation in a given line. They do not have to balance ner in which finance and politics combine to sway all kinds of news against an ideal that must often news reports and editorial comment was to be found conflict with classes and interests. They will grow in the delay of Senators Grundy and Reed of Penn- in vogue as the metropo litan spread-all becomes more OCT. 4 1930.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2121 know. But he comes at a time of great unrest, of experimentation in government aid and control, and a practical message, if he has one, must take into account conditions political, economic, and social, and these cannot be changed by mere educational theory. However, as he is a poet he will no doubt be able to see and portray the influence of the soil upon the soul. In order to do this he must turn away from the huge co-operative farms now being inaugurated in Soviet Russia, and the larger-farm collective theories being tentatively offered in our own counFarmers. A Poet Comes to Talk to There is a touch of irony in an Irish poet coming try, and tie the tiller to his farm by,individual ownto the United States at this time to lecture on the ership and the confidence it inspires and the liberty benefits to the farmer of adhering to the soil. "AE," it invokes. Or so it seems to us. There are a numGeorge W. Russell, is here for that purpose. A ber of novels that are builded upon the love of the meeting between the visitor and former Governor land which fastens sons to the heritage left by their Smith in New York City is thus described in a fathers who were never troubled by the lure of the current metropolitan paper: "The former Governor cities and the pleasures of urban life. The problem wished Mr. Russell godspeed and assured him that he sets out to discuss embraces our whole social the message on the benefits of rural life, which he and economic condition as a free people. We have intends to carry to the American people in his lec- an abundance of rural schools, though they are ture tour, was of the greatest importance to the technical as to knowledge imparted and are not country. . . . Mr. Russell had told Mr. Smith broadening as to the right relation of man to soil. he was greatly alarmed at statistics which showed Here we reach into that realm of the love of beauty, that 4,000,000 persons had left the land in the United the duty of contentment, and the uplift of contemStates since 1920, that 19,000,01:10 acres had gone out plation of the divinity of work, which alone can of cultivation, and that 89,000 farms had ceased to fasten the farmer to his owned acres. We are far be farms. He said that if the same trend continued, from these incentives in our bungling attempts at another generation would see 90% of the population aid by means of co-operative marketing associations urban and only 10% rural. 'And that, I'm con- and similar devices. Not that these are lacking in vinced, is a danger to life,' the poet asserted." . . . utility or to be eschewed entirely; but that the thing "If you bring that point home in the course of your that makes the farmer stick to his farm is of a more lectures in the United States you will be doing a spiritual character—a commingling of independence distinct service to the country," Mr. Smith told in action and love of home, that is difficult to define. him. "New York State is a good example of the The true farmer, though he may but dimly realize trend you refer to. With a popnlation of about it, is copartner with the Infinite in sustaining and 11,000,000, more than 8,000,000 of them live in the satisfying life itself. The sweep of the seasons, five cities along the Erie Canal route, New York, though they sometimes bring famine and despair, Albany, Syracuse, Rochester, and Buffalo, notwith- are his dependence, his solace, and his determinism. What we have to guard against in our schemes standing the fact that there are more than 30 other farm relief is that by our collectivism we do not for cities and an equal number of large villages in'the the farmer himself. Individualist and eliminate State. . . . The strictly rural sections of the patriot, is the true independent in production and he of rural declining, many and the strictly State are counties have a smaller population to-day than they trade. How much more he is in the spiritual sense! had 30 years ago." . . . Mr. Russell said there In every seed the flower is hid. Put the severed cells was need for rural industries interspersed with agri- of two flowers under the microscope and the peculiar culture, so that the farmer's occupation would not beauty of the two blooms cannot be discerned. The flower hid in the physical husk is a spiritual entity. be exclusively the raising of food for the city." Neither the farms in the State of New York nor So with the farmer in his relation to growth and those in the Irish Free State seem to suggest the fruition. He does not create the harvest but detypical farm environment which is to be found in velops it. He touches on every hand the miracle of the Middle West for those who till the soil. There, unseen powers that lead him to contemplation of are the "wide open spaces," the rolling prairies, the law and purpose in all things. True he must abundance of creeks and rivers, skirted by scant fight the brier and the burr, but the good grain never forests, the constant sweep of prevailing winds, the fails in good ground. Peace comes to him with the soil nf heavy block loam, and the cities, towns and dawns and sunsets. Nature is his benefactor. The villages scattered at intervals of diminishing dis- long furrows in the springtime are roads to surcease. tances. In these sections of our agricultural terri- As he works, he thinks. As he thinks, he aspires. tory there are now improved means of communica- And all about him is the throb and thrill of the tion and tansportation, making a strong appeal to Divine. Not so in the city, with its turmoil, its disthe farmer to stick to the soil, but his neighbors are tractions, its ambitions for place and pleasure. And neither so near nor are his historic traditions so when the toiler feels the closeness of the Divine, he abundant as on the East side of the Alleghenies. sticks to the soil. But some practical person will remark at this Generations have not farmed the same land. The acres with point, these little Why talk of these sublimated theories to a ancestral severyouth leaves ance, while in the Eastern seaboard States the man who lives in and deals with the physical, who cities themselves are grown more compelling and "works for a living"? It is well to consider this, the cause of desertion lies in another direction. and the poet may go astray if he leans too much to What the lecturer will be able to impart we do not the spiritual side. On the contrary, if he apotheo- voluminous. Mr. Bent says not a word about advertising in the sense that it cumbers the paper for the reader, who must turn and turn 40 or 50 pages to discover the reading matter. As for the ideal newspaper, how can it serve all men and listen to the dictates of individuals, business interests, and classes and schools of thought? The editors are constantly harassed by what shall go in, what be left out; the reader has only his own selection to make out of an ever-growing volume. 2122 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE sizes work and its ennobling influence he may do great good. For farming is far more than wheatraising. We have in our recent contacts with the farmer, as a people, become obsessed with the problem of wheat. It has led us toward collectivism under the guise of co-operation. Making the farmer see the vast opportunities he has to develop mind, body, home and happiness by work on his personally owned acres must tend to free him (rom the effects of this popular obsession. Wheat is but a small percentage of our production. We have varied soils. And one acre will grow a wide range of products. Ten acres is a farm, if "worked" intensively. Liberty to choose his products, to cultivate them by scientific processes, what an infinite range for study. Go to the County Fairs of the Midwest for examples! To put this love of perfecting into the farm work develops the man. He combines theory and practice, creates new forms and makes better the old. A touch of Burbank on each farm would strengthen the mind, make more sure the profits, and free the farmer from the gloom of a national "depression." It used to be said, in jest, that the regular writers for farm papers did most of their farming in their studies in town. The agricultural school has changed this. "Dirt farmers" there are in plenty. And it is a noble and ennobling profession. If we go back in our history to "The Planters," we will find that many of the "Founding Fathers," wise political philosophers they were, engaged themselves in perfecting the grains, fruits, and animals of the plantation. Herein is opportunity that is exhaustless. And it is not any longer restricted to the big and rich farmers. It belongs to every man who owns an acre. There is profit in this form of pleasure. And there is always a market for the "best" that is grown. Possibilities in fruits, berries, grains, raised on a small scale, widen with experiment and knowledge. And in the midst of one of these small landscaped farms there is the home—now by discoveries in sound transmission put in touch with all the world. This sylvan home is sufficient reward to the [vm... 131. worker and thinker if there were no more. It is peace and independence. It gives confidence to effort and vigor to life and love. Save for mistaken helps, oftentimes, of politics and government, it is refuge and retreat from the storms of reform. We need more of these small farms with big men on them. We need the further perfecting of this indigenous, individualism, to free us from a species of collectivism that is creeping upon us. If thousands in pent cities could be made to see the charm and glory of this life, a wave of reaction would turn the tide of migration again to the soil. The scant, rugged, stony New England farm, in contrast to the cotton plantations of the balmy South, produced characters in keeping with the environment—they were slow of speech, tenacious of truth, and impervious to the hardships of climate they developed a peculiar love of religion and truth. The Midwest farmer of to-day is embarrassed by the very abundance and extent of the riches of soils, climate, and markets he now has—augmented by machinery neither the early North nor South knew. His large fields have made him proud. He scorns "chicken feed" farming. His freedom makes him reckless in his endeavors and experiments. His two or three principal crops on rich quarter-sections and sections of fertile lands, have enslaved him—made him, in fact, a victim of corn and wheat, herded him into alliances and granges dominated by theorists and molly-coddled by politicians. If the poetry of the farm can be taught by a poet whose mission is wise and earnest, good will result. To turn away from the finance of collectivism and wholesale marketing to these phases of individual creation and cultivation can at least do no harm. The man is always more precious than the farm, big or little. The home is the indestructible wealth of every farmer. His "opportunity" takes him into a study of the sciences of production and gives higher purpose to the necessary fact of making a living. When dirt farmers use science it does not fail. When a good farmer surveys 10 acres from his own doorway he is unconquerable by panics. Deliberations at Annual Convention of American Bankers Association—Belief in Desirability of City-Wide and County-Wide Branch Banking Expressed in Resolution—State Bankers Affirm Faith in Unit Banking System—R. S. Hecht's Views. The subject of branch banking, as was expected, was "Unit vs. Branch or Group Banking" and in the concluding brought prominently into the deliberations of the annual portion of his address said: convention at Cleveland this week, of the American Bankers' Three times in recent years has this Association adopted vigorous rescondemning branch banking in any form. And vet, during all these Association. At its session on Sept. 29, the State Bank olutions years economic forces have been running the other way and branch banking Division of the Association adopted a resolution, reaffirming has grown at a rapid pace. Shall we go on and for selfish reasons attempt to block natural economic its faith in the unit banking system, the resolution stating: forces, or shall we frankly admit that conditions have changed and that "We believe that sound, independent banks of adequate some modification of our attitude towards branch banking is justified? size, located in markets which will properly support a hank, Do not misunderstand me. I would not have you commit this Association any fixed program at this time for I realize it would be utterly impossible will continue to provide efficient banking facilities to thous- to for all of our members to lay aside, suddenly, their many different opinions ands of communities throughout the country." and interests and unite on a fixed branch banking policy or rally to the The stand of the general convention on the subject of support of any particular new law looking towards that end. Nor would I. if I could, persuade you to approve the "trade-area branch branch banking was recorded at its Oct. 1 session, with the trnking" proposal which would overstep States rights and create new adoption of a resolution as follows: problems and jealousies between our different classes of banks. I would "The Association believes in the economic desirability of community-wide branch banking in metropolitan areas and county-wide branch banking In rural districts where economically justified. The Association supports in every respect the autonomy of the laws of the separate States in respect. to banking. No class of banks in the several States should enjoy greater rights than banks chartered under State laws." The action of the Association came after the presentation of an address before the Convention on Sept. 30 by R. S. Hecht, President of the Hibernia Bank & Trust Co. of New Orleans, and Chairman of the Association's Economic Policy Commission. Under the title "Problems we Bankers Must Meet," Mr. Hecht discussed, among other things,' not even go so far as to suggest that you advocate State-wide branch banking except that I believe that in all fairness to National banks they should be given exactly the same privileges accorded State banks in States where State-wide branch banking is already permitted. It is not at all necessary for us to advocate any revolutionary changes in our banking system to adjust ourselves to the changed conditions but,on the other hand, we should, I think, admit that we cannot adhere to the rigid policy the Association has adopted in the past and should recognize that some extension of branch hank privileges within such restricted territorial limits as experience has proven would be economically sound and will inevitably come. It is not for me to suggest just what position this Convention may wish to take in dealing with this problem. Nor do I see how we could hope to get absolute unity of opinion on that subject as long as we have National banks and State banks, commercial banks, saving banks and trust corn- OCT. 4 1930.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2123 panies, large banks and small banks, city banks and country banks, banks Majority is Large. which can thoroughly well serve their community as independent unit Several delegates sought recognition and there were appearances that banks from a single banking house, and banks, on the other hand, whose they had enough votes to overthrow the branch banking resolution. When business clientele can best be served only with one or more branches. However, while there is this inherent and desirable diversity in banking, the vote was taken, however, the nullifing resolution was defeated by a there is at the same time a clear-cut unity of purpose running through all good majority. Other features of the convention—the address of Presibanks,and that is to render sound.efficient, profitable service to the public. No matter under what form of institutional organization banks may operate dent Hoover, &c., are referred to elsewhere in this issue. A they all exist for that one purpose, even though achieved through various detailed account of the convention will be given in our channels. The American public on the other hand is primarily interested in the American Bankers' Convention number to be issued at a continued safety of banks and if too rigid an anti-branch bank policy stands later date. in the way of the best interests of banking and of public welfare, then let us not hesitate to admit that the tendency of the times and the evolution of American business call for some realignment of our views and some modi- President Hoover's Address Before Annual Convention fication of our previous attitude on the subject. of American Bankers' Association—Stresses InIn its account of the Association's action on Oct. 1 on the fluence branch banking issue the New York "Herald-Tribune's" Cleveland correspondent said: The first official indorsement of the principle of branch banking by the American Bankers Association was given here today at the second general session of the fifty-sixth annual convention. It was "recognition" of branch banking in an extremely limited form which the Association made, but proponents of multiple banking were greatly encouraged by even the small success which their views achieved, for it was the first time in the long history of the organization that anything but a hostile attitude had been taken officially toward branch banking. . . . "The association." reads the resolution adopted today, "believes in the economic desirability of community-wide branch banking in metropolitan areas and county-wide branch banking in rural districts where economically ustiffed." Supports State Autonomy That was as far as the resolution originally submitted on the subject went. But after objections raised from the floor the resolutions committee went into conference again and a few minutes later reported out the following addition to the foregoing passage: "The association supports in every respect the autonomy of the laws of the separate states in respect to banking. No class of banks in the several states should enjoy greater rights than banks chartered under the state laws." Revision of the original resolution was forced by O. F. Zimmerman, President of the First National Bank of Huntingdon, Pa., and Secretary of he Pennsylvania State Bankers Association. Mr. Zimmerman, speaking from the floor, declared that he believed it quite fortunate that the attitude f the Association should have been expressed for or against branch banking and added that, in any case, he felt the resolution should be qualified so that it should not "seem to be directed as against the autonomy of our state banking systems." "I believe it would be quite unfortunate for the impression to go to Washington," he continued, "directly or indirectly, that the American Bankers Association sanctions by Federal legislation the extension of branch banking on any basis except with the preservation of the autonomy of our state banking system." Hecht Backs Amendment Rudolf S. Hecht, chairman of the Association's economic policy commission, whose speech yesterday recommending a revision in the banker's attitude toward branch banking was largely responsible for the resolution on the matter to-day, replied to Mr. Zimmerman that he would be the last o do anything which would permit the national government to interfere in he slightest degree with the autonomy and the right of the states to do heir own legislating. "I think it is well," he added, "for all of us to make some concession to he other fellow and attempt to. get this Association on a broad basis where we will not stand before the nation and before the authorities in Washington as preaching one thing and doing another." Levi H. Morris, President of the Newton Trust Co., of Newton, N. J., end President of the New Jersey State Bankers Association, then read tom the floor a resolution which his Association, through the executive :ommittee, had directed him to present at this convention. The New Tersey,association, according to Mr. Morris, is opposed to any proposed egislation designed to extend branch banking beyond the limit of the anmicipality in which the parent bank is located. Long Struggle Ended. With that the protestations of the unit bankers against the pro-branch ncnking resolution was ended. It was only four years ago that unit >ankers contested so hotly a resolution approving the proposed McFadden ill, designed to give National banks more liberal branch-operating powers, hat they kept a special meeting of the convention in session until well past nidnight. But today the unit bankers submitted to a more liberal resoution than that proposed four years ago without much of a struggle. Within a few minutes the committee had completed its revision of the ranch-banking resolution and John G. Lonsdale. President of the Assolotion, submitted the question to a vote. There was a fairly convincing ffirmative response. Mr. Lonsdale's gavel tapped, the voting was over nd an entering wedge had been driven into the Association's long-mainatned opposition to branch booking in any form. of Bankers in Effecting Recovery from Present Depression—Takes Exception to Suggestion That Nation's Standard of Living Should Be Lowered. Addressing the American Bankers' Convention at Cleveland the night of Oct. 2 President Hoover alluded to "the influence of the bankers, through encouragement and leadership, in expedition of our recovery from the present situation." "You have already done much" said the President, "and at this juncture the responsibility of those in control of money and credit is very great. Without faith on your part and without your good offices, the early return to full prosperity can not be accomplished. This depression will be shortened largely to the degree that you feel that you can prudently, by counsel and specific assistance, instill into your clients from industry, agriculture and commerce a feeling of assurance." "We know," said the President, "that one of the prerequisites of ending a depression is an ample supply of credit at low rates of interest. This supply and these rates are now available through the co-operation of the banks and the Federal Reserve System." The President went on to say that "those of you who have had occasion to review the experience of the past will, I believe, join in the thought that there comes a time in every depression when the changed attitude of the financial agencies can help the upward movement in our economic forces." "A continued unity of effort, both in our present situation and in establishing safeguards for the future, is," said the President, "the need of to-day. No one can contribute more than our banking community." Earlier in his remarks the President stated that "this depression is world-wide." He addled: Its causes and its effects lie only partly in the United States. Our country engaged in overspeculation in securities which crashed a year ago with great losses. A perhaps even larger immediate cause of our depression has been the effect upon us from the collapse in prices following overproductio n of important raw materials, mostly in foreign countries. P.rticularly had the planting of rubber, coffee, wheat, sugar and, to a lesser extent. cotton, expanded beyond world consumption even in normal times. The production of certain metals, such as silver, copper and zinc, had likewise been overexpanded. These major overexpansions have taken place largely outside of the United States. Their collapse has reduced the buying power of many countries. "Because the present depression is world-wide and because its causes were world-wide, does not require," the President declared, "that we should wait upon the recovery of the rest of the world. We can make a very large degree of recovery independently of what may happen elsewhere." "We are able in considerable degree," the President stated, "to free ourselves of world influences and make a large measure of independent recovery because we are so remarkably self-contained." The President added to his prepared address a reference to an address at the convention in which On Oct. 2 opponents of branch banking, dissatisfied with the speaker suggested that perhaps the standard of living he manner in which the Association approved the resolu- in this country was too high. In his reference thereto the ion voted upon on the previous day, attempted to reopen President said: ,he question in the final business session, but after a bitter It appears from the press that someone suggested your discussion that trgument on the floor of the annual convention the resolu- our American standards of living should be lowered. in To that I emphatically di.agree. I do believe it not represents the views of this Association. ion was repassed by an overwhelming majority. A dispatch Not only do I not such a theory, but on the contrary, the whole om Cleveland to the New York "Evening Post" reporting purpose and ideal ofaccept this economic system which is distinctive of our country is to increase the standard of living by the adoption and is went on to say: the conThe vote this morning (Oct. 2) left little doubt that the Association efinitely favors the resolution approving of extension of branches in ties and counties. There was considerable dissatisfaction following the vote yesterday In hich the extension was approved, reversing the traditional stand of the elation, John G. Lonsda le of St. Louis. President, was charged with fling to give opponents a proper opportunity to vote. Alt hough the rocedure was generally conceded to be an oversight. there was so much iscussion that officials decided to resubmit the question. As soon as.the quest ion Mit, reopened. J. A. Pondron. Chairman of the xecutive committee of the First National Trust Co., Dallas. Tex., repronting the dissenting element introduced an amendment to strike out reference to comas -wale branch banking which in the opinion of ny, would have nullified the effect of the resolution. st .ntly widening diffusion of invention and discovery amongst the whole of our people, any retreat from our American philosophy of constantly lucre ,aing standards of living becomes a retreat into perpetual unemployment and the acceptance of a cesspool of poverty for some large part of our people. The President's address follows in full: Members of the American Bankers Association and Guests I am glad to meet with this assembly of representative bankers from every State and almost every county of our country. During the past year you have carried the credit 2124 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE system of the nation safely through a most difficult crisis. In this success you have demonstrated not alone the soundness of the credit system but also the capacity of our bankers in emergency. We have had a severe shock and there has been disorganization in our economic system which has temporarily checked the march of prosperity. But the fundamental assets of the nation, the education, intelligence, virility, and the spiritual strength of our 120,000,000 people, have been unimpaired. The resources of our country in lands and mines are undiminished. Scientific discovery and invention have made further progress. The gigantic equipment and unparalleled organization for production and distribution are in many parts even stronger than two years ago. Though our production and consumption has been slowed down to 85 or 90% of normal yet by the very fact of the steady functioning of the major portion of our system do we have the assurance of our ability and the economic sterngth to overcome the decline. The problem to-day Is to complete the restoration of order in our ranks and to intensify our efforts to prevent such interruptions for the future. And it is not a problem in academic economics. It is a great human problem. The margin of shrinkage brings loss of savings, unemployment, privation, hardship and fear, which are no part of our ideals for the American economic system. Depression World-Wide. This depression is world-wide. Its causes and its effects lie only partly in the United States. Our country engaged in overspeculation in securities which crashed a year ago with great losses. A perhaps even larger immediate cause of our depression has been the effect upon us from the collapse in prices following overproduction of important raw materials, mostly in foreign countries. Particularly had the planting of rubber, coffee, wheat, sugar and, to a lesser extent, cotton, expanded beyond world consumption even in normal times. The production of certain metals, such as silver, copper and zinc, had likewise been overexpanded. These major over expansions have taken place largely outside of the United States. Their collapse has reduced the buying power of many countries. The prosperity of • Brazil and Colombia has been temporarily affected from the situation in coffee; Chile, Peru, Mexico and Australia from the fall in silver, zinc and copper. The buying power of India and China, dependent upon the price of silver, has been affected. Australia, Canada and the Argentine have been affected by the situation in wheat; Cuba and Java have been depressed by the condition of the sugar industry; East India generally has suffered from the fall in rubber. These and other causes have produced in some of the countries affected some political unrest. These economic disturbances have echoed in slowed-down demand for manufactured goods from Europe and ourselves, with inevitable contribution to unemployment. But the readjustments in prices, which were also inevitable, are far along their course. Most of these commodities are below the level at which sufficient production can be maintained for the world's normal needs, and therefore sooner or later must recover. We Should Not Wait Upon Recovery of Rest of World. Because the present depression is world-wide and because its causes were world-wide, does not require that we should wait upon the recovery of the rest of the world. We can make a very large degree of recovery independently of what may happen elsewhere. I should like to remind you that we did precisely that thing in 1922. We were then experiencing the results of the collapse of war inflation in all commodities and in every direction. We had less organized co-operation between the business community and the Government to help mitigate that situation. The rest of the world was in chaos from the war far more menacing both to economic and political stability than anything confronting us to-day. Our difficulties at that time were far more severe than they are at present. The commercial banks particularly were sufferers from a large volume of frozen credits and enjoyed nothing to compare with the comfortable liquidity that prevails to-day. We then had overexpansion and large stocks in most commodities; to-day with one or two exceptions we [vol.. 131. are free from this deterrent. But we led the world in re covery. It was out independent recuperation from tha depression, and the economic strength which we so liberall and largely furnished to other countries, that was the ver basis for reconstruction of a war-demoralized world. We are able in considerable degree to free ourselves o world influences and make a large measure of independen recovery because we are so remarkably self-contained. Because of this, while our economic system is subject t the shock of world influences, we should be able, in larg measure, to readjust ourselves. Our national productio is over one-third of the total of the whole commercial world We consume an average of about 90% of our own productio of commodities. If, for example, we assume a restore normal home consumption and hold even our present reduce basis of exports, we should be upon a 97% of normal busines basis. Even this illustration does not represent all of ou self-contained strength. We shall need mainly to depend upon our own strong ar for recovery, as other nations are in greater difficulty tha we. We shall need again to undertake to assist and co operate with them. Our imports of commodities in the mai depend upon our domestic prosperity. Any forward mov ment in our recovery creates a demand for foreign ra material and goods and thus instantly reacts to assist oth countries the world over. I wish to take your time to discuss some of the pivot relationships of the bankers, not only to the immedia problem of recovery, but to the wider problem of long-vie business stability. Any discussion of the one involves th other. Confidence in Future of Country. Before I enter upon that subject, however, I wish to sa that no one can occupy the high office of President and co ceivably be other than completely confident of the futu of the United States. Perhaps as to no other place does t cheerful courage and power of a confident people refl as to his office. 's There are a few folks in business and several folks in t political world who resent the notion that things will ev get better and who wish to enjoy our temporary miser To recount to these persons the progress of co-operation b tween the people and the Government in amelioration of t situation, or to mention that we are suffering far less tha other countries, or that savings are piling up in the ban or that our people are paying off instalment purchas that abundant capital is now pressing for new ventures an employment, only inspires the unkind retort that we sho fix our gaze solely upon the unhappy features of the declin And,above all,to chide the pessimism of persons who ha assumed the end of those mighty forces which for 150 ye have driven this land further and further toward that gre human goal—the abolition of intellectual and coon° povertyis, perhaps, not a sympathetic approach. Neve theless, I always have been, and I remain, an unquenchab believer in the resistless, dynamic power of American ante prise. This is no time—an audience of American leade is no place—to talk of any surrender. We have known thousand temporary setbacks, but the spirit of this poop will never brook defeat. Present Position Not a New Experience. Our present situation is not a new experience. These terruptions to the orderly march of progress have be recurrent for a century. And apart from recovery from t present depression, the most urgent undertaking in o economic life is to devise further methods of preventi these storms. We must assure a higher degree of busine stability for the future. The causes advanced for these movements are many a varied. There is no simple explanation. This is not an casion for analysis of the many theories such as too lit gold or the inflexible use of it. Whatever the remote caus may be, a large and immediate cause of most hard times inflationary booms. These strike some segment of econo is life somewhere in the world, and their re-echoing, destructi results bring depression and hard times. These inflatio in currency or credit, in land or securities, or overexpansi in some sort of commodity production beyond possible mand even in good times may take place at home or abroa but they all bring retribution. OCT. 4 1930.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE The leaders of business, of economic thought and of Government have for the last decade given earnest search into cause and remedy of this sort of instability. Much has already been accomplished to check the violence of the storms and to mitigate their distress. As a result of these efforts the period of stable prosperity between storms is longer the period of storm is shorter and the relief work far more effective. But we need not go beyond our situation to-day to confirm the need for further effort. The economic fatalist believes that these crises are inevitable and bound to be recurrent. I would remind these pessimists that exactly the same thing was once said of typhoid, cholera and smallpox. If medical science had sat down in a spirit of weak-kneed resignation and accepted these scourges as uncontrollable visitations of Providence, we should still have them with us. This is not the spirit of modern science. Science girds itself with painstaking research to find the nature and origin of disease and to devise methods for its prevention. That should be out attitude toward these economic pestilences. They are not dispensations of Providence. I am confident in the faith that their control, so far as the causes lie within our own boundaries, is within the genius of modern business. • Action Toward Measures of Relief. We have all been much engaged with measures of relief from the effect of.the collapse of a year ago. At that time I determined that it was my duty, even without precedent, to call upon the business of the country for co-ordinated and constructive action to resist the forces of disintegration. The business community, the bankers, labor and the Government have co-operated in wider spread measures of mitigation than have ever been attempted before. Our bankers and the Reserve System have carried the country through the credit storm without impairment. Our leading business concerns have sustained wages, have distributed employment, have expedited heavy construction. The Government has expanded public works, assisted in credit to agriculture and has restricted immigration. These measures have maintained a higher degree of consumption than would have otherwise been the case. They have thus prevented a large measure of unemployment. They have provided much new employment. Our present experience in relief should form the basis of even more amplified plans in the future. But in the long view the equally important thing is prevention. We would need have less concern about what to do in bad times if we discovered and erected in good times further safeguards against the excesses which lead to these depressions. American business has proved its capacity to solve some great human problems in economics. The relation between employer and employe has here reached a more stable and satisfactory basis than anywhere else in the world. We have largely solved the problem of how to secure the consumption of the gigantic increase of goods produced through that multiplication of per capita production by the application of science and the use of.labor-saving devices. That solution has been attained by sharing the savings in production costs between labor, capital and the consumer, through increased wages and salaries to the worker and decreased prices to the consumer, with consequent increased buying power for still more goods. Every step in that solution is a revolution from the older theories of business. We may safely assume that our economic future is safe so far as it is dependent upon a competent handling of problems of productivity. But one result is to render further advance toward stability even more urgent, because with higher standards of living the whole system is more sensitive and the penalties of instability more widespread. Bankers' Contribution in Solving Problem. There is no one group of which the public expects so much in assuring stability as the bankers, because in the vortex of these storms many values lose their moorings. Nor can any other group contribute so much in constructive thought and action to solve the problem either to-day or in the long run. Three most important relationships to these business movements lie in the banker's field. The first is what, for lack of better terms, we call psychology—both that contagious overoptimism which accelerates the inflation of 2125 the boom and those depths of fear and pessimism which deepen and prolong the depression. The American banker has come to occupy a unique position in the strategy of stability, for he is the economic adviser of American business. He is the listening post of economic movement. He in large measure makes or tempers its psychology. I do not suppose the banker has consciously sought this new function of general adviser, but such he has become. His business is no longer the simple function of discounting commercial bills and lending money on first mortgages. That is to-day but part of his work. These days, when he establishes a line of credit to a business, or furnishes loans upon securities of a business, or advises investment in a business, he must know the elements which make for success and failure of that business. And he must form judgment as to the future trend of business in general. On the other side, the American businessman, big and little the farmer, and the labor leader are coming more and more to consult with the banker on problems of his business. Whatever the origin of his position may be, the banker is now the economic guide, philosopher and friend of his customers, and his philosophy can dampen our enthusiasm, and equally it can lift our courage and hope. The second point of the banker's unique position in relation to business trends lies in the part which credit plays in the whole business process. Obviously, during the inflationary period the use of credit for unwise expansion and speculation draws away the supply of credit from normal business. It imposes upon normal business an interest rate which strangles the orderly commerce of the country. Commerce sickens under this pressure, its pace slackens and contributes to collapse. Therefore, I wish to emphasize what has long been recognized—that is, that the flow of credit can accelerate and it can retard such movements. Equally a wise direction of credit provides a large contribution to recovery from depressions. The third reason why this is so much a banker's problem is that banking is the one great line of business activity that it in itself interconnected. Each credit institution shares the credit burdens of others and all are largely coordinated through national organization—the Federal Reserve System. Reserve System Center for Co-operation. The Reserve System and its member banks and the Treasury participation in fact form a wide-spread co-operative organization, acting in the broad interest of the whole people. To a large degree it can influence the flow of credit. Bankers themselves are represented at each stage of management. And, in addition, the various boards and advisory committees represent also industry, agriculture, merchandising, and the Government. The Reserve System therefore furnishes an admirable centre for co-operation of the banking business with the production and distribution industries and the Government in the development of broad and detached policies of business stability. You have gained much experience from the two great crises of recent years. I trust you will seriously and systematically consider what further effective measures can be taken either in the business world or in co-operation with the Government in development of such policies, both for the present depression and for the future. I know of no greater public service. It is a service to every business man, to every farmer, to every worker, whether at the desk or bench. I am not assuming you can do it all, or that all disturbance, domestic or foreign, can be wholly prevented or cured. Government Should Co-operate Capital Tax and Inflation. The Government should co-operate. It plays a large part in the credit structure of the country. Its fiscal system has most important bearings. For instance, I believe an inquiry might develop that our system of taxes upon capital gains directly encourages inflation by strangling the free movement of land and securities. The regulatory functions of the Federal and State Governments also have a bearing on this subject, through their effect upon the financial strength of the railways and utilities. During a period of depression the soundest and most available method of relief to unemployment is expansion of public works and construction in the utilities, railways and heavy industries. The volume of possible expansion of construction in these private industries is abou; four or five 2126 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE riTOL. 121. Our economic system is but an instrument of the social times that in public works. During the present depression these industries have done their full part, but especially advancement of the American people. It is an instrument the railways have been handicapped by some provisions of by which we add to the security and richness of life of every individual. It by no means comprises the whole purpose of the transportation Act of 1920. With wider public vision the railways could be strengthened life, but it is the foundation upon which can be built the finer into a greater wheel of stability. We have need to consider things of the spirit. Increase in enrichment must be the all of our economic legislation, whether banking, utilities or objective of the nation, not decrease. In conclusion I would again profess my own undaunted agriculture, or anything else, from ,the point of view of its faith in those mighty spiritual and intellectual forces of effect upon business stability. I have never believed that our form of Government could liberty, self-government, initiative, invention and courage, satisfactorily solve economic problems by direct action— which have throughout our whole national life motivated could successfully conduct business institutions. The Gov- our progress, and driven us ever forward. These forces, ernment can and must cure abuses. What the Government which express the true genius of our people, are undimincan do best is to encourage and assist in the creation and ished. They have already shown their ability to resist this development of institutions controlled by our citizens and immediate shock. Any recession in American business is evolved by themselves from their own needs and their own but a temporary halt in the prosperity of a great people. experience and directed in a sense of trusteeship of public Alexander D. Noyes, Financial Editor of the New York interest. The Federal Reserve is such an institution. "Times," in Address at A. B. A. Convention, ExWithout intrusion, the Government can sometimes give presses Belief That American Public Is Discarding leadership and serve to bring together divergent elements Illusions and Settling Down to Work. and secure co-operation in development of ideas, measures When we may look for the new chapter of prosperity and and institutions. That is a re-enforcement of our individualism. It does not cripple the initiative and enterprise of our how long the present atmosphere of gloom and discourag: ment will last, are questions for the prophets, said Alexander people the substitution of government. D. Noyes, financial editor of the New York "Times," in Proper co-operation among our people in public interest, discussing "The Cycle of Prosperity" before the general and continuation of such institutional growths, strengthen session of the American Bankers Association convention at the whole foundation of the nation, for self-government Cleveland on Oct. 1. The mood of the markets is at present outside of political government is the truest form of self- of a character to prolong the period of depression, said Mr. government. It is in this manner that these problems Noyes, who added: should be met and solved. Yet the change from such a situation has in our past almost invariably come with suddenness; it has usually come when the spirit of pessimism Influence of Bankers in Present Situation. was almost at its worst. It came in 1922 even before the tangle of "frozen I wish to revert to the influence of the bankers, credits" had been unraveled, and we are not confronted with the "frozen problem" in 1930. We have our strong and unshaken banking systhrough encouragment and leadership, in expedition of our credit tem. The useful powers of our Federal Reserve have been strengthened recovery from the present situation. You have already done by the economic readjustment. Our position as creditor country of the and import much, and at this juncture the responsibility of those in con- world has been reinforced. With all the sweeping cut in export valuations, resulting both from the fall in prices and the worldwide ecotrol of money and credit is very great. Without faith on nomic reaction, our surplus of exports over imports is running larger than your part and without your good offices, the early return in any year since 1922. Our national reserve of gold fills up by the inflow from Southern and Far Eastern continents as fast as it is reduced by outto full prosperity can not be accomplished. This depres- flow to Europe. But, possibly more important than any of these powerful sion will be shortened largely to the degree that you feel that elements of economic strength, our producers, our financiers and the Amerpublic as a whole are facing their financial problems soberly and intelliyou can prudently, by counsel and specific assistance, instill ican gently, settling down to hard work, discarding completely the dangerous into your clients from industry, agriculture and commerce a illusions of the past two years and getting ready to meet and turn to the community's advantage whatever realities may be ahead of us. feeling of assurance. Reviewing the economic development of the past 1, We know that one of the prerequisites of ending a depression is an ample supply of credit at low rates of interest. months, Mr. Noyes said that one of the cardinal maxim: This supply and these rates are now available through the of the last three years had been that the "business cycle' co-operation of the banks and the Federal Reserve System. was abolished; if, indeed, it had not always been a myth The income of a large part of our people is not reduced There is undoubtedly a sense, not merely of disillusionmen r but of bitter disappointment, he said, over the discove • by the depression but it is affected by unnecessary fears and that the economic world in its larger movements of to-da • pessimism, the result of which is to slacken the consumption has been compelled to follow the same cycle it followed befo of goods and discourage enterprise. Here the very at-. the war. mosphere of your offices will affect the mental attitude and, Discussing causes of this past year's experience of indus if you please, courage, of the individuals who will depend trial reaction, Mr. Noyes said that if production had no upon you for both counsel and money. been artificially stimulated, no one would be hardy enoug Many, perhaps all of you, have been through other periods to deny that consumption had been. Some of the ve • of depression. Those of you who have had occasion to re- "mass producers" who were pointing to an output merel view the experience of the past will, I believe, join in the "adjusted to visible demand" were using every expedien thought that there comes a time in every depression when the known to human ingenuity to inflate that visible demand • changed attitude of the financial agencies can help the proportions hitherto unimaginable. In the three or fo year period before last October, he said, consumers wer• upward movement in our economic forces. I started with the premise that this question of stability taught "with immense success and great applause from Wi was much more than a problem in academic economics— Street" to buy with money which they did not have. Ec• it is a great human problem, for it involves the happiness of nomic writers preached insistently the virtue of spell.... millions of homes. A continued unity of effort, both in our as opposed to saving. Economic history is relentless, sal. present situation and in establishing safeguards for the Mr. Noyes, in teaching that the popular vice which nee, future, is the need of to-day. No one can contribute more correction is excessive spending, not excessive saving. Mr Noyes also said: than our banking community. Whatever may have been the experience of other countries, it is th absolutely uniform experience of our own that the methods and quaini. Standard of Living. which have carried American finance and industry to the new heights o It appears from the press that some one suggested in achievements, as soon as the cycle turned, had their actual origin in th your discussion that our American standards of living should period of depression. Let us not overlook the fact that, in previous epo revival, our industrial achievement was not based merely on applicatio be lowered. To that I emphatically disagree. I do not be- of of new and aggressive methods but on courageous recognition of the Maxi. lieve it represents the views of this association. and blunders that had prevailed before the economic reckoning. Not only do I not accept such a theory, but on the contrary, the whole purpose and ideal of this economic system John G. Lonsdale in Opening Annual Convention o A. B. A. Reports that Business Is Showing Upwar• which is distinctive of our country is to increase the standard Trend—Finds Taxes too High—Would Not Urg of living by the adoption and the constantly widening Immediate Congressional Legislation Affectin • diffusion of invention and discovery amongst the whole of Banks. our people, any retreat from our American philosophy of An optimistic note was sounded by John G. Lonsdale constantly increasing standards of living becomes a retreat into perpetual unemployment and the acceptance of a cess- President of the American Bankers Association, at th opening general session of the 56th annual convention of th pool of poverty for some large part of our people. OCT. 4 19301 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Association at Cleveland on Sept. 30. Mr. Lonsdale, who is President of the Mercantile-Commerce Bank & Trust Co. of St. Louis, in reviewing the past year under the topic "The Period of Adjustment," said: There are signs that business is turning upward. September has brought considerable increase in credit operations, the public is opening its purse for purchases, additional employees have been placed in many factories. national savings are continuing to grow and the wheels of trade and industry are picking up speed. The rapidity of recovery is, to some extent, in the hands of the bankers who control the flow of credit. 2127 said he would suggest more liberalTregulations with respect to reserve requirements, declaring that he believed that all banks, country as well as city, should be permitted to deduct "due from banks"from gross deposits to arrive at the net regardless of the relative amount of "due to banks." Two banks should not be required to carry reserve against the same money, as is the case under present rules, he said. Of the use of currency as reserve, Mr. Wolfe said he would propose that member banks be permitted to deduct legal tender money, or at least gold and gold certificates from gross deposits in calculating reserve. Another logical use to which excess Federal ReservelBank earnings might be put, he said, is toward defraying the cost of bank examinations. Mr. Wolfe added: Mr. Lonsdale said it should be the primary task of the banker to lend every encouragement to the farmer, the manufacturer, the renter, the property owner and the merchant and to work out practical programs of support, yet in this he should avoid the mistake of making capital loans at the expense of banking liquidity. One of the formidable However we may arrive at a better division of Federal Reserve Bank restraints to business progress, said Mr. Lonsdale, is mount- earnings, I think we can all agree that the present law giving such earnings to the Government is unfair and unwarranted. I suppose we might define ing taxation. All taxes are too high, he declared, and there a tax as a tax paid by a profit making corporation by its ownsrs is a growing belief that tax systems do not spread the cost tofranchise the State for the privilege of doing business. The greater the earnings not did times the larger the tax. But here we have a proposition under which the owners equitably. Mr. Lonsdale asked if changing of the corporation are limited to 6% and the State takes all the rest. If call for a careful revision of the Sherman anti-trust law. the object and demand a greater share of profits, they are put off He said that the law was designed primarily for conditions withowners the answer that it is not intended that the corporation shall be a profit it making institution. of years ago that no longer apply but questioned whether did not in its present form stifle initiative in business and He doubted that increased dividend payments would make place a handicap on co-operation. Mr. Lonsdale, said: membership in the Federal Reserve system more attractive. On the one hand we seek to organize co-operatives and on the other hand frequently find they meet definite legal obstacles because of the uncertainty as to whether they would be held to be in undue or unreasonable restraint of trade. The way to progressive success in all commercial and industrial effort is through the constant introduction of new economies, but against the institution of these economies there is often the menace of Sherman law interpretation. Such a system certainly never was intended to be as it is to-day. He said that during the past year of stress the American banking system had towered above the economic landscape as the great stabilizing power in commerce and industry. "I am confident," said Mr. Lonsdale, "that the full force of our current recession has been greatly mitigated through the careful scrutiny of credit and the insistence upon skilful management imposed on our business structure through banking operations. In all this our Federal Reserve system has in the main acted with broad vision and wisdom in coping with conditions for which there was no exact precedent." Mr. Lonsdale said the present condition of business was a repercussion of the World War. Under pressure of natural need agriculture and industry had produced in unprecedented quantities in the years following 1914 and when the conflict was over the ambition to continue on the same scale was the ruling passion. We have lavished brain, effort and millions of dollars in developing production but there has been a notable lack of achievement in developing markets for what has been produced, he said. Banking must go as business goes, he said—with all of our people, with the needs of industry, commerce, agriculture and the avergae man. "Perhaps, therefore," he added, "we should not urge immediate general legislative enactments at Washington affecting banks, for we should be able to see the way ahead more clearly than is now possible before there is set by law a course that years may be required to change." 0. Howard Wolfe of Philadelphia National Bank in Address Before National Bank Division of A. B. A. Opposed Handing Over So Large a Share of Federal Reserve Bank Earnings to Federal Government. The members of the National Bank Division of the American Bankers Association were urged at their meeting at the convention at Cleveland on Sept. 29 to lend all the weight and prestige of the division toward gaining for member banks more liberal benefits from Federal Reserve Bank earnings by 0. Howard Wolfe, Cashier Philadelphia National Bank, Philadelphia. He said, however, that there are better and sounder ways of enjoying those benefits than through the paymentof interest on reserve deposits or increased dividends. As an instance of the benefit of membership Mr. Wolfe cited that the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas recently made up some statistics based on a typical country bank member showing cost of shipping currency absorbed by the Federal Reserve Bank, the difference between the discount rate of the Federal Reserve Bank and what the member would have had to pay its city correspondent for loans and other items. The "rather surprising result," said Mr. Wolfe, showed that in actual dollars and cents saved, the country bank received in a five months' period the equivalent of 6.84% interest on its reserve deposits. Mr. Wolfe said that the proposition that the Federal Reserve Banks pay interest on deposits, presumably at 2%, heard continuously from some quarters, was economically unsound, and gave figures supporting his statement. He C. B. Hazlewood, Former President of American Bankers' Association, Says Management, Not Type of Bank,Makesfor Success—Defends Unit Banking. Insistance upon sound bank management in all types of banks for the future well-being of the banking industry was stressed in an address before the National Bank Division by Craig B. Hazlewood, Vice-President First National Bank, Chicago, at the American Bankers' Association Convention at Cleveland on Sept. 29. Mr. Hazlewood, who is a former President of the Association, said: Whether we:operate unit banks, branches or groups we must improve our management.tojkWe need to fix interest rates scientifically and this applies both to rates charged and rates paid. We must eliminate excess loans granted in violation of the banking laws and of good common sense. We must avoid capital loans. We must increase our knowledge of costs. We must make each account pay its way instead of carrying seven out of ten checking accounts and 40 to 60% of our savings accounts at a loss. We must increase employe efficiency and base salaries on studies of the volume of work performed. Mr. Hazlewood, speaking on the topic "Management— Preface to Conclusion," said he was convinced that the importance of scientific bank management must be recognized in the operation of every bank in America. He voiced a defence of the unit bank and said it did not follow because unit banks Sailed that unit banking is a failure. He added: The record of the American unit banking system not only proves that a poorly managed unit bank fails, but it also proves—a fact we have too frequently forgotten—that a soundly managed unit bank succeeds. I challenge the statement that the unit banking system has failed. It has not failed. It is not the system, but the management,that needs attention. We may analyze group banking and weigh carefully its possible advantages and disadvantages and we shall find that it can justify itself only as it provides better management. Group, chain and branch banking do not represent any improvement over the unit banking system unless they provide, at the head office, management ability of a higher order than would be available in the independent units." Two obvious weaknesses in bank supervision not sufficiently stressed, said Mr. Hazlewood, were the establishment of banks in communities obviously unable to support a bank and entirely inadequate bank examinations because of inadequate salariesjpaid to examiners. He said that the bank failure record ofLthese last 10 years is in a measure a direct reflection uponithe conduct of bank examinations and upon those who have the power to grant bank charters. In concluding his address, Mr. Hazlewood said he believed "that we shall witnessla continuance of many independent unit banks, with the development of larger sized units; that we may advocate the development of local branch banking; that we shall benefit by the proper extension of group banking over wide areas, with authority vested in the proper officials to examine and supervise all holding companies, security companies, or investment trusts in which either depositors' oristockholders' money may be involved." Colonel Ayres at A. B. A. Convention Forecasts Large Increases in Savings in 1931—Views on Business Cycles. The year 1931 will be one of large increases in American savings, Colonel Leonard P. Ayres, Vice-President of Cleveland Trust Co., Cleveland, predicted at the session of the Savings Bank Division at the American Bankers Association Convention at Cleveland on Oct. 1. Taking as his topic, "Savings and Cycles," Colonel Ayres said: 2128 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [Vol.. 131. Savings records running back 60 years indicate that in every period of public is somewhere between 12 and 13 billions of dollars, depression savings deposits are drawn down rapidly in the early part of a Mr. Sargent said: depression and begin to be built up and reach their most rapid accumulation We may assume for the purpose of this discussion that the public welfare early in the period of recovery. Americans save best when business is just requires the development ofinland waterways at public expense,but when the struggling back toward prosperity after hard times and then their savings Government uses the taxpayers' money to furnish the capital and to afford tend to become progressively less as we grow more prosperous, becoming rates that will materially interfere with the investments of thousands upon rather low in boom periods. thousands of our people in other forms of transportation, it is as clearly A commentator writing of the depression of 1884 said: "In this country violating the constitution of the United States as if by direct legislation in time of prosperity we make our debts; in times of depression we pay our it so reduced the rates of the railroads that they could not under honest, debts, and then we start again." This still holds good. economic and efficient management secure a fair return for honest investI am confident that 1931 will be a year of progressive business recovery ments. This subject has now reached the stage where it demands the honest if we do as we have in the past—progressively accumulate savings. fair and clear thinking of the business men of America. Colonel Ayres said, "Corporation bonds of the kind that bankers buy, have in the past always advanced in price until business got back to normal. To me, this means we probably have a year of advancing bond prices ahead of us." Dis- Resolutions Adopted by the American Bankers Association at Annual Convention in Cleveland— cussing the course of business cycles in the past half century, Creation of Bank for International Settlements he said: Endorsed. In the past half century we have had in this country 15 periods of business The following are the resolutions in part adopted on Oct. 1, prosperity and 15 depressions, including this one. Since we have had in these 50 years 15 of these complete business cycles from prosperity to at the annual Convention of the American Bankers' Assodepression and back again, it is a matter of simple or mental arithmetic ciation in Cleveland: to realize that the average duration of the cycles has been three and oneGeneral Conditions. third years. Nevertheless, they have had no regular wave-like periodicity of action. They have been irregular in size and irregularly spaced, but they The members of the American Bankers' Association realize that as the often possess certain common characteristics which students of economics chief custodian of the nation's financial structure it behooves them to have learned to recognize. Each business swing or business cycle tends to consider most carefully at this time the situation of the country. To this have four rather definite phases. end they desire to call particular attention to certain matters. It starts in a period of prosperity such as that which we were enjoying a In the opinion of the American Bankers Association the business deyear ago. That prosperity after a time begins to fade and it turns down into pression in this country is merely part of a world-wide situation due largely a decline. The decline continues with an accelerated shrinking of business to the sharp decline in the price level of raw commodities. This decline is a activity until finally it reaches the low stage of depression. Depression phenomenon which has followed in the wake of most great wars, and is prevails for a longer or shorter period until recovery sets in and recovery part of the process of readjustment needed to restore the equilibrium which continues until business activity is back up to full prosperity once more. was upset by the forced production necessitated in all countries to carry These phases of the business cycle are almost regularly accompanied by on the war. There are evidences that the present depression has about certain general types of changing business sentiment and public psychology. run its course. Judged by historic precedences, we have now reached low When business is good and we are in a period of prosperity, the dominant ebb and with the resumption of construction very gradual, but definite sentiment is one of confidence which continues until competition begins improvement may be expected. to impair profit. Then at the full flood of production and prosperity, On the other hand, the country is to be congratulated that the banking confidence begins to give way to doubt and doubt accompanies decline. and credit situation continues fundamentally sound. The growth of investDecline and doubt continue until business gets down to depression levels as ments and loans of banks resulting from the large influx of gold into this it is to-day and then suddenly doubt changes to fear and we have all about country since the war is unavoidable. It Is useless to expect banks to us expressions of fear for the future. liquidate bank credit when they themselves have little or no indebtedness. Now when we have been afraid of something no matter what it is, for The banks must have earnings and as they cannot lend in sufficient amounts quite a long time and the worst that we have feared does not happen, fear to commercial borrowers the tendency is to buy bonds and to make loans on always and everywhere changes to hope. It does that in business and securities. then hope accompanies the rising period of recovery. Thus it is that prosBranch Banking. perity is accompanied by confidence, decline by doubt, depression finally The American system of unit banking, as contracted with the banking by actual fear and then when the worst that we fear does not happen, we have recovery accompanied by hope and both of t hem finally lead once systems of other countries, has been peculiarly adapted to the highly diversified community life of the United States. The future demands, the more to prosperity and confidence. continued growth and service of the unit bank in areas economically able to support sound, independent banking of this type, especially as a protection against undue centralization of banking power. Modern transportation and other economic changes, both in large centres and country Before Convention of A. B. A., F. W.Sargent of Chicago districts, make necessary some readjustment of banking facilities. In view of these facts this Association, while reaffirming its belief in the & North Western Ry. Co. Declares Government's unit bank, recognizes that a modification of its former resolutions conPolicy Threatens Future of Railroads. demning branch banking in metropolitan areas and country-wide branch banking in rural districts where economically justified. The outlook for the future welfare of the railroads of the The Association supports in every respect the autonomy of the laws of the country is serious, in view of the constant rate reductions separate States in respect to banking. No class of banks in the several States should enjoy greater rights than banks chartered under the State imposed on them and what amounts to Government comlaws. petition in the business of transportation, Fred W. Sargent, Taxation. President of the Chicago & North Western Ry. Co., told The Association endorses the work of the special committee on section the members of the American Bankers Association at the 5219 and calls attention to the special resolution prepared by that comgeneral session of the convention at Cleveland Oct. 2. Mr. mittee and forming a part of these resolutions. Sargent, who took for his topic "The Drift Toward ConfisDoles. cation," appealed for the support of the bankers in securing In times of business depression when unemployment increases largely, the prosperity of the railroads and preserving the integrity attempts are apt to be made to relieve the situation by measures which do more harm than good. A number of other countries have sought to meet of railroad investments. present conditions by a system of government doles. It is to be hoped that He emphasized certain processes which he said had been this system will not be introduced into this country. Paying men for doing going on through legislative and administrative channels nothing accelerates depressions, prolongs them and tends to retard progress by creating a disturbing mental atmosphere. The Association commends and which, if continued, are likely to have a very serious the attitude of American labor toward this question. It believes that the far-reaching and effect upon the prosperity of the country. ultimate solution of the problem is to be found in a system of private insurance which will not degenerate into a dole system to meet political He said there had been a constant nibbling away at the rates exigencies. by rate reductions, beginning with the year 1921 and culmiThe Bank for International Settlements. nating in the present year in reductions in rates on grain and More and more the world is becoming an economic whole, and any grain products of a very drastic character. While these instrument which facilitates And makes more easy the commercial and reductions have been going on, he said, the railroads have financial intercourse of nations is to be welcomed. The members of the Association, therefore, approve the creation of the Bank for International been losing considerable quantities of freight through the Settlements designed to remove friction in the hanciling of the reparation use of the taxpayers' money and the power and influence of payments and to make it easier for the financial leaders of the various interested to meet and become acquainted with each other's countries the Government in diverting traffic from the railroads to needs. The Association realizes that opinion in this country Is still other forms of subsidized transportation, particularly inland opposed to active participation on the public part of this government in the settlements growing out of the Treaty of Versailles. It is glad, however, that waterways and highways. was possible for bankers of this country to lend their aid in the organization "While these processes of rate reductions and the diver- it of the Bank for International Settlements and in the carrying out of its sion of traffic by subsidized transportation have been taking policies. It expresses the hope that the Bank for International Settlements place, the carriers' expenses have been increased largely will develop more and more .into an instrument making for the orderly of international financial transactions and thus aiding in the through agencies operating under Government law," said management maintenance of peace among nations. to-day the rates of "till Sargent, compensation Mr. are greater than the highest point of war wages and our taxes are at the highest level in the history of American railroad J. W.Barton'sViews on Tariff Not Indorsed by American administration and are increasing by leaps and bounds each Bankers' Association. passing year." correspondent at Cleveland Oct. 2, the New York From its railroads constitute the greatest single Declaring that the industry in America and that the railroads and companies "Herald Tribune" reported the following: Rome O. Stephenson of South Bend, Ind., incoming President of the directly dependent upon them for business are our largest American Bankers' Association, issued a statement late to-day which contributors to prosperity, and that the total amount of absolved the Association from any indorsement for the remarks made on railroad bonds of all classes outstanding in the hands of the Monday by John W. Barton of Minneapolis, President of the National OCT. 4 1930.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Bank Division, in which he attacked the tariff and immigration policies of the United States. Mr. Stephenson did not mention Mr. Barton by name, but It was cle .r from the context of his statement that it was the National Bank Division President's address to which he referred. "I particularly desire to emphasize the position of the Association in relation to some questions that have been raised concerning present labor and immigration problems. No action whatever was taken by the Association on these subjects. I am glad to express my own conviction that the prosperity of this country depends on the maintenance of labor on a high plane of employment and wages,and I would not approve of any suggestion that would either lower the bars of immigration to create labor competition, or decrease the return coming to American workingmen which I believe to be one of the bases of our prosperity. "The keynote of this Convention was one of strong optimism and sincere feeling that the bottom of the present depression has been reached and also desire upon the part of bankers to make substantial contribution in every way possible in order that prosperity might be restored and the American standard of living maintained. "It was a frequently expressed belief of bankers that the Government of the United States and its officials are doing everything in their power to stabilize the situation and the bankers generally accorded to the Administration their fullest support." Mr. Barton had said in his address that he felt inclined to the opinion that the Nation's standard of living was too high and that it could not be successfully maintained for any appreciable length of time because the fast and efficient methods of transportation and communication brought all nations too near together. The tariff wall and immigration policy he characterized as a "masterly effort" to maintain this high standard of living against the rest of the world. Mr. Barton declared the tariff wall tended to reduce the country's foreign trade, and the need for more people in the nation to absorb the surplus production could not be obtained because or restricted immigration. 2129 Rome C. Stephenson Elected President of American Bankers Association. Rome C. Stephenson was elected President of the American Bankers Association at the annual convention at Cleveland, October 1. He is Vice-President of the St. Joseph County Savings Bank and President of the St. Joseph Loan & Trust Co., South Bend, Indiana. Mr. Stephenson was born in Wabash, Indiana in 1865. He was educated .in the public schools of Wabash and Rochester, Indiana, later studying law and entering practice in Rochester in 1887. He also organized the Rochester Trust and Savings Bank of which he was President. In 1908 when he moved to South Bend he gave up the law and entered the bank with which he is now connected. In the American Bankers Association, Mr. Stephenson has been active in the Savings Bank Division, having been President of that Division in 1912. He has served on many committees and commissions of the Association, and has been a member of the Executive Council several times. The past year he has been Vice-President of the Association. He is a graduate of the American Institute of Banking and is actively interested in this educational section of the association. For many years he has also been active in the Indiana Bankers Association. Indications of Business Activityl THE STATE OF TRADE—COMMERCIAL EPITOME. Friday Night, Oct. 3 1930. Cooler weather has helped wholesale and jobbing trade. That is one of the outstanding facts of the week. Also there has been a tendency towards an advance in commodity markets. Most of them are believed to be short after many months of bearish sentiment. Now they seem to be awakening to the fact that there is a short account,is worth considering. Grain for instance, is 3 to 6 cents higher than a week ago. Coffee 25 to 85 points higher, sugar 1 to 2 points, rubber 4()to 60,cocoa 20,lard 15 to 40,and at times the hides have advanced sharply. October sugar was quoted at one time at 97 cents or in other words, 3 points less than a cent a pound. December closed at 1.07. Raw sugar, singular to say,is it seems, cheaper than sawdust. Things have came to a strange pass when a commodity very necessary to the human race has fallen to such a price and small wonder that some are inclined to believe that the turning point in that particular industry is not far distant. And cotton has advanced somewhat;in fact at times the rallies have been sharp though the net rise for the week is small. It seems to be a fact beyond dispute that very many,if not most commodities are selling below the cost of production. If that is the case, there can be no doubt that sooner or later such an abnormal state of things will be corrected by reduced production and higher prices. Stocks declined for a time and then rallied in what was evidently an oversold market. But apart from all that and coming down to the question of every day trade in the retail and jobbing branches of business there is no doubt that the main thing is cool and more favorable weather. Naturally it tends to stimulate the sale of seasonable goods. It has been a misfortune to this country to have unseasonable weather for long periods this year. The summer was one of the hottest on record and September was abnormally hot to the very evident prejudice of trade throughout all its ramifications. Of late the Jewish holidays have had a tendency to slow down business and industry somewhat but this was necessarily temporary in its nature. With prices down to low levels in very many branches of trade, the tendency is naturally towards a greater consumption of goods. Consumers' stocks in many lines are believed to need replenishing. As the case stands business is better than it was in August but September was smaller than in the same month last year. There is this much of gain that trade is plainly better than at the low point of the summer. One of the dark lines in the spectrum but not altogether surprising is that the number of failures and the amount of liabilities increased in September and for the year up to October, 1. Parts of the country still need rain, including the winter wheat belt. Call money renewals are at the lowest rates for the past 15 years. The money is there; the supply is big and rates are low. In other words the stage is ready for a big increase in business. The question is, when will it come? After the optimistic prophecies of last spring and early summer of an early resumption of normal business failed, there is a natural hesitation now in making predictions as to just when the engines of American business will be reversed and oldtime activity be resumed. But it looks as though the worst were over. Wheat advanced 3 to 4 cents this week and it is said that a big Wall Street bull pool is interested. At the same time there are intimations that foreign buyers would like to purchase 100,000,000 bushels of American wheat on long credits. How much there is in this is not entirely clear, but Chairman Legge of the Farm Board intimates that there may be something in it and in any case that Europe will have to buy a good deal of American wheat this season. It is said, too, that Russian offerings are diminishing. France has taken action against the dumping of Russian wheat on its markets. Importations of such wheat will not be permitted except on license. Flour has been in better demand. Corn has advanced 5 to 6 cents under the stimulus of bad weather, a good cash demand and the knowledge that the farm consumption this season is likely to be very large. Private estimates of the crop range from 1,960,000,000 to 2,040,000,000 as against a crop of 2,614,000,000 in 1921 and a five year average of 2,700,000,000 bushels. The spring wheat crop according to private estimates is 230,000,000 to 250,000,000 bushels against a five year average of 293,000,000 bushels. Oats have advanced 3 to 33/i cents with a good cash demand and a large consumption for feed. Rye has risen 4 to 4% cents with a big farm consumption ahead and cheapness to recommend it. Lard advanced in response to an advance in both grain and hogs while lard stocks here in September showed a greater falling off than had been expected. Sugar advanced in a rather small market, but it is said that exports to the United States this year from Cuba will probably be limited to 2,800,000 tons. It remains to be seen whether political unrest in Cuba will have an effect on its business and whether the United States will feel called upon to intervene in behalf of law and order and the security of business. Cotton advanced sharply at times as hedge selling almost disappeared and heavy covering was done. Steel has been rather less active and prices are perhaps none too steady. In pig iron there has been a decline of 50 cents a ton. Copper is down to 10 cents the lowest price in 34 years. A mill at New Bedford, Mass. which had been running on four days a week or less, is now going on a five day schedule. In Lancashire a number of mills of the Lancashire Corp. have been reopened and it is stated that they have gained a better foreign market which is something distinctly new for Lancashire after the war lost a good'deal of its foreign trade and has been suffering from the loss'ever since. The Jewish holidays have interfered with business in cotton goods here to some extent. Automobile output in September is believed to have been smaller than in August. Foreign politics have been more or less disturbed. A dictatorship seems to be a possibility in Germany and 2130 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 131. martial law has it seems been declared in Cuba during the Agricultural Economies. At 111, however, the index was period of the election and there are some disturbing rumors 30 points below Sept. 15 1929 and at the lowest September from South America, including Brazil. Undoubtedly there level since 1915. Farm price movements from Aug. 15 to is more or less political unrest in various countries. Sept. 15 showed advances for practically all commodities Stocks declined early in the week and the suspension of except cotton, cottonseed, wheat,flaxseed, apples,lambs and J. A. Sisto & Co. occurred on Sept. 30 when some 315 issues horses. Of the declines those for cotton, wheat and flaxpenetrated to new lows for the year in the largest trading seed were most spectacular. Farm prices of cotton reached since June 18. It reached approximately 4,500,000 shares the lowest level since September 1915. with nearly 900 shares traded in of which fully a third reached Increased sales of automobiles is forecast by the Midland the lowest prices of the year. The most pronounced declines Bank of Cleveland. Sales of cars relative to production were in Allied Chemical, American Can, American Sugar, have been far below normal this year, and when this condiJ. I. Case, Central Railroad of New Jersey, Electric Auto- tion has prevailed in the past it has foreshadowed recovery Lite, Detroit Edison, Diamond Match and Corn Products. on a large scale. The report declares that approximately There was a partial recovery in the later business. Bonds 24,000,000 cars snd trucks will be scrapped in the seven were active, the sales being $14,300,000, the largest since years from 1930 to 1936, indicating an average replacement April 16, with prices in the main noticeably lower though demand of 3,400,000 annually. Department store sales for railroad and utility issues were firm. On the 1st inst. August were 12% smaller than in the corresponding month advances occurred on popular stocks of 2 to 12 points in an of 1929, the Federal Reserve Board announced on the basis oversold market and both domestic and foreign bonds were of reports from 634 stores in 264 cities. In August this year higher. On the 2nd inst. came a break of 2 to 10 points fol- there were 26 trading days as compared with 27 trading lowed by a rather sharp recovery as grain advanced sharply days in August last year, and the daily average sales were and shorts covered. To-day there was an advance led by 8% smaller than a year ago. Total sales from July 1 to American Can, and Steel. But General Motors, Telephone, Aug. 31 were 6% smaller this year than last. Chicago Jersey Standard, United Corp., General Electric and West- wired that retail trade throughout the Middle West is eninghouse were also well to the fore. The technical position couraging and seasonal buying at wholesale is in fair volume, of the stock market is supposed to be rather strong. although decidedly below last year's levels. Mail and road At New Bedford, Mass. the Nashewena "B" mill has gone sales show an increase. on a five-day per week schedule after operating for four days Boston advices stated that industrial gains in that city and or less for a long period. Boston wired that the five-hour New England have been generally sustained and in some day and the five-day week, with pay at the eight hour rate cases greater advances than expected have been made. and higher, and industry geared to two or three five-hour Days of normal activity are becoming more frequent. Reshifts daily, is the new policy that the American Federation tail trade has increased slightly and merchants feel that there of Labor will be asked to adopt when it opens its 50th annual will be greater improvement for several months to come. convention there on Monday, according to an announcement The building industry continues a bright spot with a larger at the annual convention of the Metal Trades department of interest in the construction of small houses. Seattle wired the Federation. Boston also wired that the Amoskeag Co. that there was a general improvement in business oenditions of Manchester, N. H., reports for the year ended June 30 there with building permits taking a sharp upturn from July net profit of $851,107 after expenses, interest and Federal similar to the August 1929 increase over July figures. A taxes, compared with $717,043 in the preceding year. Rich- considerable upturn in retail trade is noted although not quite mond, Va. wired that Governor Pollard has offered to appoint as sharp as the increase August showed last year. a committee of mediation to act on the Danville, Va. strike Montgomery Ward & Co. report gross sales of $21,332,576 in which 4,000 textile workers did not return to their work in for September compared with $26,127,589 in September 1929, the Riverside and Dan River mills on Monday. Richmond, or a decrease of 18.35%. The nine month volume this year Va. also wired that a strike of union employees of the River- totaled $191,153,121, compared with $195,698,785 last side and Dan River Cotton Mills, of Danville, Va. the largest year, a decrease of 1.3%. It is understood that the mail independent cotton manufacturing plant in the Southern order business generally was hard hit during September, and States, began at 6 a. m. Sept. 29. Strong detachments of that the catalogue divisions of the big houses suffered more union pickets took their stations at each entrance to the giant than the chain stores. mill an hour before daybreak. The gates remained closed It has been a cool week all over the country with frost here throughout the day, no effort having been made to operate and there. On Sept. 30 it was 52 to 64 here and on Oct. 2 the plant. Danville officials of the United Textile Workers 45 to 64. To-day it was 53 to 61. Overnight Boston had who are directing the strike, say that of 2,000 workers that 44 to 62, Montreal 44 to 64, Philadelphia 52 to 66, Chicago have been employed regularly, not less than 1,800 are union 56 to 64, Cincinnati 52 to 66, Cleveland 52 to 58, Detroit members. Why the picketing then? 52 to 60, Milwaukee 48 to 56, Kansas City 66 to 82, St. It cabled Sept. 29th that early resumption of work at two Louis 56 to 74, Winnipeg 34 to 50, Seattle 50 to 60, San more mills, one spinning coarse-count yarns at Lees-Oldham Francisco 54 to 70. and the other spinning condensor yarns at Romiley-Cheshire, is announced by the Lancashire Cotton Corporation. Three other mills resumed operations earlier this month. It Upturn in Business in Some Lines Noted by cabled Fairchild that the Lancashire Cotton Corporation Seasonal Guaranty Trust Company of New York. states that four more of its mills will reopen shortly. Two Seasonal upturns in some branches of business activity of these are at Stockport, one at Wigan,and one at Radcliffe. The reason the firm states is that its goods are now competing have been noted during the last few weeks, states the Guarsuccessfully with foreign goods in several markets, thus anty Trust Company of New York in the current issue of "The Guaranty Survey," its monthly review of business bringing back lost business to Lancashire. A breakdown in Indian boycott on foreign cotton cloth is and financial conditions, published Sept. 29. "In most reported. This has taken place at Amritsar, an important cases, these represent a somewhat belated start, since the market for cloth, and it is believed that buying will increase beginning of the autumn revival is usually witnessed in at an early date. Reopening of two mills of Lancashire August," "The Survey" continues. "The upward trend is scarcely visible in the reports for last month, most of which Cotton Corporation is announced. show further declines. The index of business activity of the Commodity prices failed quite to equal anticipations based on the slowing down of the year-long decline in mid-summer, Guaranty Trust Company.for August stands at 73.0% of and September showed a further drop. It lowered Brad- normal, as compared with 75.9 for July and 106.3 for August street'sIndex Number for Oct.1 to $102,998,a decline of 1.2% 1929." The "Survey" adds: "Thus far, there is no clear indication whether the slight advances in from September 1 and of 18.9% from Oct. 1 a year ago. The operations and trade volumes have any significance beyond the decrease from Sept. 1 was the 11th successive monthly de- industrial usual stimulus provided by the advent of the autumn season and the movecline shown since Nov. 1 1929 and compares with 16 suc- ment of the crops. It is evident, however,that they have resulted In a more cessive monthly declines shown in 1920 and 1921. Compared Cheerful business sentiment, which is in itself no small influence in the right direction. with the high point since "deflation" touched on Dec. 1 1925, "It Is recognized, of course, that some ofthe basic conditions necessary to the Bradstreet Index as of Oct. 1, is 28.4% lower, while the immediate business recovery are still lacking. Commodity prices, particuprices of farm products, have declined further. Wheat at Chicago has decrease from the low ebb of June 1 1921 is 2.9%. Compared larly reached the almost unprecedented low level of 76 cents a bushel. The with the peak point of Feb. 1 1920, the decrease of 50.6%. stock market has not yet displayed any sustained strength, nor has the The general level of farm prices advanced 3 points from the volume of bank credit given any clear sign of increasing demand for funds commercial purposes. These conditions, however, have existed for some unusually low level reached on Aug. 15 and on Sept. 15 for time and are now accepted as inevitable features of the major depression waid111% of the pre-war level according to the Bureau of through which the world's commerce is passing. Business men are in a mood to derive encouragement from any improvement in the outlook, and improvement is visible in certain directions. Outlook Better in Some Respects. The trend of commodity prices, for example, in the last two months has been in marked contrast to the swift and steady drop that had been under way for about a year. The index of the Guaranty Trust Co. indicates that only a slight recession occurred during the month ended Sept. 15. Acute weakness has given way to comparative stability. The preliminary report of the Department of Commerce on foreign trade last month is, under the circumstances, distinctly favorable. The export surplus was the largest for any August since 1921. Although the automobile industry Is operating at the lowest level reached so far during the current depression, except for the brief period in the summer when large plants were shut down entirely for alterations, output Is being held very close to the rate of current demand, with marked benefit to the inventory situation. The latest reports of the weekly steel trade journals are the most optimistic in several months. In addition to an increase of 3% in the rate of operations for the industry as a whole, bringing the current schedule up to 61% of capacity, it is stated that considerable amount of long-deferred buying has come into the market. The improvement, while not rapid, Is characterized as consistent. Perhaps the most significant feature of the recent advance in ingot output is that it occurred as a somewhat tardy response to increasing requirements from rolling mills and other makers of finished products. In this respect it contrasts with the upturn noted a few weeks ago, which now appears to have anticipated a higher scale of needs on the part of finished steel producers that did not immeditaely materialize. As in the case of several other industrial raw materials, the greater activity of the steel market indicates not so much a rise in the rate of current consumption as a growing disposition on the part of users to cover their future needs at the existing price level. Most mills, however, have Chosen not to contract for delivery beyond the first of January. Even on orders for the nearer term, producers are insisting on higher prices than were quoted in recent weeks. The revival of the market has taken place with little or no aid from the automobile industry and the railroads, ordinarily two of the largest consuming industries. It is apparently due to increasing demand on the part of a wide range of users, particularly radio, stove and range, steel barrel, and farm implement producers. Lola Prices Stimulate Buying. In several directions evidences have appeared that prices are considered at or near the bottom and that buyers are no longer deferring their commitments in the expectation of lower quotations. In the copper industry several important consumers are reported to have placed large orders covering prospective requirements for several months in advance. A similar situation has been noted in the cotton textile industry, where trade has been partly paralyzed by the weakness of prices of raw material. with the prospect that an upward reaction will take place as soon as buyers become persuaded that the lowest point has been reached. Large industrial consumers of wheat, sugar, and other food products have recently availed themselves of the low prices to provide for their needs many months in advance. The latest industrial reports, therefore, by no means justify the exaggerated pessimism that has been visible in some quarters. Such a view is as incompatible with past experience and present facts as is the attitude of those who have consistently refused to face the truth that the world is in the midst of genuine and severe business depression. Overdrawn and distorted views either give rise to unwarranted hopes and encourage false starts that can only end in further slumps; or dampen confidence and delay the return of prosperity. There is nothing abnormal or unprecedented about the present situation. It is a perfectly natural reaction, such as has been witnessed many times In the past and will continue to recur at intervals as long as our economic organization is what it is. The return of the next wave of prosperity Is as inevitable and certain as was the termination of the last wave. Slowly but surely the forces that will bring about revival are at work. Federal Reserve Board's Survey of Retail Trade in the United States During August—Sales 12% Below Ssme Month Last Year. Department store sales for August were 12% smaller than in the corresponding month a year ago, according to reports to the Federal Reserve System from 634 stores in 264 cities. The Board's further advices follow: In August tills year there were 26 trading days as compared with 27 days in August last year and daily average sales were 8% smaller than a year ago. Total sales from Jan. 1 to Aug. 31 were 6% smaller this year than last year. BALES BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS AND FOR SELECTED CITIES. Percentage Increase Over or Decrease(—)from a Year Ago. (August 1930 had 26 trading day, and August 1929 had 27)• District or City. Selected City— Akron Atlanta Baltimore Birmingham Boston Bridgeport Buffalo Chicago Cincinnati Cleveland Columbus Dallas Dayton Denver Detroit Duluth-Superior __ Fort Worth Jan. 1 No. Aug. to of Aug 31 Stores —10 —7 —10 —3 —6 104 68 64 —6 —9 —17 —16 —10 —7 —8 —10 —1 —9 —13 —9 —8 —4 —8 —4 34 42 96 21 23 38 25 65 —20 —3 —3 —16 —6 —15 —9 —15 —2 —22 . —5 —1 —21 —3 —24 —19 —0 —18 —4 +2 —14 —1 —9 —7 —12 —4 —11 —2 —4 —11 —4 —19 —7 —13 5 4 8 4 12 4 5 '23 8 6 6 5 3 5 5 4 6 District or City. Jan. 1 No. of to Aug. Aug 31 Stores Selected City (Concluded)— Houston Indianapolis Kansas City Los Angeles Louis% lite Memphis Milwaukee Minneapolis Nashville Newark New Haven New Orleans New Stork Oakland Omaha Philadelphia Pittsburgh Providence Rochester San Francisco-- Salt Lake City-Seattle Spokane St. LOUIS St Paul Syracuse Toledo Washington —23 —16 —13 —12 —15 —17 —16 —5 —13 —6 —13 —7 —6 +17 —7 —9 —11 —19 —8 —11 —16 —12 —4 —16 —13 —16 —30 —4 Total(264 cities) —12 TITTIITTTriTiTTITTTTITTI F. A. District— Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco __ __ 2131 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE OCT. 4 1930.] —6 5 5 4 8 5 4 5 4 4 6 4 4 12 4 3 12 7 10 4 6 5 5 3 4 5 4 4 7 634 DEPARTMENT STORE SALES. BY DEPARTMENTS. (August 1930 had 26 trading days and August 1929 had 27). Percentage Increase (+) or Decrease (—) Aug. 1930 Compared with Aug. 1929. Department. Federal Reserve District. Toldt (a) Dal- San New Cleve- Rich- CMSt. York, land. mond. cago. Lowts. las., Fran. Boston. Piece Goods— Silks & velvets__ ._ —13 —14 Woolen dress goods —19 —28 Cotton wash goods —16 —20 Linens —11 —5 Domestics. muslins &c —10 —6 Ready-to-toter Ac cessori esNeckwear.scarfs —16 -15 Millinery —14 —7 Gloves(women's az children's) +18 +34 Corsets, bressleres —3 —6 Hosiery (women's —10 —12 & children's) —8 —18 Knit underwear.. Silk, muslin under—11 —11 wear —14 —14 Infants' wear Small leather g'da, —18 —19 —14 Women's shoes —5 —7 Children's shoes_ _ Women's Wear— W'm'n's co'ts,sulta —16 +5 —21 —12 Women's dresses —2 Misses' coats. suits —7 Misses dresses_ _ —15 —16 Juniors',girls' wear —10 —8 Men's, Bove We orMen's clothing -13 —15 Men's furnishings, hats, caps —7 —8 Boys' wear —14 —22 Men's, boys' shoes —14 —3 House Furnish'es Furniture —16 —16 Oriental rugs —11 Dom.floor cover'gs —19 —16 Draperies, uphol—20 stery —21 —16 China. glassware —6 —14 —14 —11 —16 —18 —7 —14 +3 —18 —12 +24 —19 —30 —20 —17 —26 —29 —18 —15 +18 —27 —16 —10 —22 —14 —21 —18 —6 +4 —15 —5 —23 —12 —11 —22 +2 —17 —19 —13 —3 —22 —23 —14 —7 —18 —13 —20 +11 —4 +7 —4 +1 —4 +36 .-8 +8 —10 +64 —10 —7 —12 —1 —4 —1 —3 —10 —12 —11 —22 —14 —9 —9 —11 —14 —12 —10 —12 —11 —22 —15 —1 —4 —5 —27 —14 +13 —8 —21 —17 —13 —12 —18 —20 —29 —15 —5 —19 —22 —1 —13 —29 —14 —16 —13 —23 —18 —5 —27 +28 —7 —13 —19 —19 +4 —18 —7 —10 —17 +8 —17 +9 —20 —27 —23 —26 —21 +2 —27 —27 —20 —3 +28 +2 —6 —3 —12 —25 —22 —20 —18 —12 —11 —15 —2 —16 —7 —6 —12 —14 —7 —13 —10 +10 +6 —11 —19 —18 —10 —19 —21 —19 —20 —6 —9 —13 —26 4-1 —28 —3 —31 —8 —19 —30 —33 —36 —39 —9 —39 —29 +1 +7 —22 —28 —17 —27 —11 —23 —30 —22 —34 —31 —14 —30 —10 —32 —14 —16 —26 —16 +13 +5 —11 a Data are for about 200 stores with total annual sales in fated departments of 6850,000,000 and in all departments of $1,250,000,000. More than 50% of these sales are for about 40 stores located in six cities: Boston. New York. Pittsburgh; Detroit, Cleveland, and Los Angeles. In Individual Federal Reserve districts more than half of the reported sales are made by stores in following cities: Boston; New York. Pittsburgh and Cleveland. Washington. Detroit and Milwaukee,St. Louts; Dallas and Houston.Los Angeles.and San Francisco. The total number of reporting stores varies from about 65 for certain items to about 175 for other items: in the individual Federal Reserve districts corresponding ranges are usually about as follows: No. 1. 8-30: No. 2. 8-12; No. 4, 18-64; No. 6.7-11; No. 7, 8-30: No. 6-10: No. 11. 6-14; No. 12. 8-20 DEPARTMENT STORES—SALES AND STOCKS. BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS. Index Numbers, Monthly Average 1923-1925=100, Federal Reserve Districts. Sales— Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City b Dallas San Francisco Total Stocks— Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City b Dallas San Francisco Total No. of Stores. Adjusted for Seasonal Variations. (a) August 1930. July 1930. 36 59 57 55 28 41 94 19 18 27 22 34 103 113 90 96 111 102 106 99 84 97 108 82 92 100 89 95* 94 77 111 115 95 109 113 110 121 113 87 111 114 110 98 490 103 34 42 45 49 28 29 76 19 14 21 21 30 408 Without Seasonal Adjustment. July 1930. AUgUSE 1929. 116 122 74 77 63 78 77 77 84 73 73 79 78 108 71 77 58 70 73 67 72 66 61 68 60 91 83 82 69 92 81 85 100 87 78 85 85 120 96 111 79 72 89 84 102 74 83 89 87 101 86 66 89 105 78 86 91 90 108* 88 66 94 106 85 95 97 95 116 90 72 -6§ 71 100 79 103 78 07 70 80 82 85 Si) 86 66 107 70 96 81 97 71 80 83 83 99 82 62 100 66 96 87 101 80 90 89 93 113 90 71 119 81 102 100 87 87 96 97 91 94* August August 1929. 1930. a Stores for which figures are available since base period 1923-25. b Monthly average 1925=100. * Revised. New York Federal Reserve Bank's Indexes of Business Activity. The New York Federal Reserve Bank's indexes of the distribution of goods and of general business activity indicate a continued low level in August as compared either with last year or with the long-time trend of growth, and such information as is now available indicates no material change in September. In reporting this in its "Monthly Review," Oct. 1, the Bank adds: Average daily car loadings of merchandise and miscellaneous freight showed slightly less than the usual seasonal increase in August, and remained under the levels of the past five years. Loadings of heavy bulk material also increased less than seasonally in August, and remained at a comparatively low level. Furthermore, during the first two weeks of September it appears that loadings of merchandise and miscellaneous freight showed no more than the usual seasonal increase. Average daily sales of the reporting department stores in the Second District during August increased seasonally over July, but newspaper and [VOL. 131. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2132 magazine advertising and life insurance sales declined, after seasonal adjustment. The number of business failures remained relatively large. (Adjusted for seasonal variations and usual year-to-year growth) Primary DistributionCar loadings, merchandise and miscellaneous..._ Car loadings, other Exports Imports Panama Canal traffic Distribution to ConsumerDepartment store sales, Second District Chain store sales, other than grocery Life insurance paid for Advertising General Business ActiritgBank debits, outside New York City Bank debits, New York City Velocity of bank deposits outside N. Y. City Velocity of bank deposits, New York City Shares sold on New York Stock Exchange Postal receipts Electric power Employment in the United States Business failures Building contracts New corporations formed In New York State Real estate transfers General price level* Composite index of wages* Cost of living* Aug. 1929. June 1930. July 1930. Aug. 1930. 105r 97 100 122 92 92r 80 81 93 71 89r 80 83 90 77 88r 78 88p 84p 70 99 103 101 100r 99 89 95 877 95 86 94 85r 95 89 89 82, 117 195 135 228 404 100 104 103 109 -99 101r 78 182 227 174 104 141 114 146 269 94 91 90 124 115 90r 65 169 225 165 96 115 105 118 212 94 93p 87 117 72 92r 62 167 223 164 95 109 103 112 163 91 85 •117 72 -63 166 223 164 r Revised. p Preliminary. • 1913=100. August Sales of Chain Stores in New York Federa Reserve District Fell 8% Below Same Month Las Year. Regarding chain store trade during August, the Fedora Reserve Bank of New York reports as follows in its Oct. "Monthly Review": The August sales of the reporting chain stores in this district were 85 below a year previous, the largest decrease ever reported to this bank, bu part of the reduction undoubtedly was due to the fact that there was o less selling day than in August 1929. Grocery chains again were th only type that reported sales larger than last year, and the increase i their average daily sales was the smallest this year, probably due in p to the decline in food prices during recent months. The sales of shoe variety, and candy organizations showed the largest declines In recen months, and the sales of ten-cent and drug chains system also show unusually large decreases. All lines of chains showed decreases in sales per store, reflecting, some cases, the smaller amount of business done by new stores, as well a the effect of generally slow business. Percentage Change August 1390 Compared with August 1929. Type of Store. Grocery Ten cent Drug Shoe Variety Candy Number of Stores. Total Sales. Sales per Store. +6.6 +6.7 -2.3 +5.4 +13.6 +1.8 -10.8 -13.8 -18.6 -8.4 -11.4 --4.6 --16.5 --11.8 --22.8 --19.4 --11.4 Wholesale Trade in August as Reported to Federal -13.9 Total -8.0 Reserve Board. +6.9 Reports to the Federal Reserve System by wholesale firms selling groceries, dry goods, hardware, and drugs Decline of 7% in Department Stores Sales in Ne indicate that in all these lines sales in the month of August York Federal Reserve District in August as Co were considerably smaller than a year ago. Reports for the pared with Year Ago. first eight months of the year combined also show decreases The New York Federal Reserve Bank reports that th as compared with last year in the four lines of wholesale total August sales of the reporting department stores in th* trade. The details made available by the Board follow: district showed a 7% decline from a year previous, the larges PERCENTAGE INCREASE (+) OR DECREASE (-) BY decrease reported so far this year." In its "Monthl FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS. Review," dated Oct. 1 the Bank also has the following District Number. say regarding department store trade: Sales, August 1930, Compared with August 1929. Line. Tot. Groceries Dry goods Hardware_ _ Drugs 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 13 --I0 --16 --17 --9 --9--10--18 --7 --12 --7 --8 -12 --7 --39 --24 --15 --36 --29--37 --40 --45 --26 -42 -30 --27 --I9 --17--22--27 --30 --36 --34 --23 --29 -31 -24 --16 --13 --2--16 --I3 --2 --22--23____ --3 --2I -14 Sales, Jan. 1-Aug. 31 1930 Compared with Jan. 1-Aug. 31 1929. --41 --61 --4I --41 --41--11 --23 ____--19--11 --18 --15 --21 --16 --15 --10--17--14--17 -22 -20 -11 --8 --5 --I --10 --4--10 -11 -12 ____ 1 Boston. 2 New York. 3 Philadelphia. 4 Cleve and. 6 Atlanta. 7 Chicago. 8 St. Louis. 9 Minneapolis. 10 Kansan las. 12 San Francisco. Groceries Dry goods Hardware._ Drugs -11 -19 -15 -F -17 -3 5 Richmond. City. 11 Dal- Wholesale Trade in New York Federal Reserve District in August This Year 24% Below Year Ago. August sales of wholesale dealers in the New York Federal Reserve District averaged 24% smaller than a year ago, a decline of the same amount as in July, according to the Oct. 1 "Monthly Review" of the New York Federal Reserve Bank, which adds: The decline in commodity prices during the past year undoubtedly has been an important factor in the decrease in sales, and one less business day than in August 1929 made the reductions in August sales slightly larger than would otherwise have been the case. The decreases in the sales of groceries, stationery, paper, and jewelry were the largest reported during the period covered by this bank's records, and the decrease in drug sales was the largest since December 1927. Sales of men's clothing, cotton goods, and shoes, and machine tool orders also continued to show unusually large declines from a year previous, although the decreases were not as large as those reported in July; sales of diamonds and hardware showed somewhat larger declines than in July. Yardage sales of silk goods, reported by the Silk Association of America, however, showed the smallest decrease from a year ago since May. The value of stocks of groceries, cotton goods, hardware, and diamonds continued to be smaller than in 1929, but the value of stocks of shoes and drugs remained larger than last year. Stocks of jewelry and quantity stocks of silk goods on hand at the end of August were smaller than a year ago, after showing increases in July. Collections were somewhat slower than a year previous in most lines. Percentag Change August 1930 Compared uAth July 1930. Percentage Change August 1930 Coinpared with August 1929. Per Cent of Acts Outstanding July 31 Collected in August. Commodity. Groceries Men's clothing Cotton goods Silk goods Shoes Drugs Hardware Machine tools.: Stationery Paper Diamonds Jewelry INPfahtivl milPrAPP Net Sales. Stock End of Month. Net Sales. Stock End of Month. 1929. 1930. -9.0 +131.2 +15.6 +35•4* +234 +10.7 -1.4 +2.0 ____ +3.6 *-6 1 -100 +21.9 +7.1 -16.7 -28.6 -24.1 *-8 4 -230 -13.3 -19.1 -2.6 ____ -10.7 *-4 6 +0 8 +42.1 -13.7 76.8 33.8 36.6 47 5 38.8 36.1 47.8 72.4 33.2 35.7 436 37.1 42.0 45.7 -11.0 --2.6 -4.9 +21.6 __._ ____ -23.9 -17.1 -27.3 -22.6 -48.4 -44.8 _ _67.3 ____ 56.5 -32.2 } 27.2 -18.3 67.9 55.4 +31.7 -23.6 ---- 50.2 • Quantity not value. Reported by Silk Association of America. x Reported by the National Machine Tool Builders' Association. } 20.7 48.2 However, there was one less selling day than in August 1929, and t decrease in the average daily volume of sales was no larger than in Jul The total sales of the New York City stores showed a decline of alm 6%; the reporting Newark and Rochester department stores showed d creases in sales of 6% and 7.7%, respectively, following an increase sales in July; and sales in other localities declined from 9% to 18% fro a year previous. The leading apparel stores continued to report a su stantial decrease in sales, but the decline in the daily average volume sales was the smallest since May. Stocks of merchandise on hand at the end of the month, valued retail prices, showed a larger decrease from a year ago than in any previo month in several years. The percentage of outstanding charge accoun collected during the month was nearly 2% lower than in August 1929. Locality. P. C. of Access Outstanding July 31 Collede in August. Percentage Change August 1930 Compared with August 1929. Stock on Net Sales. Hand End of Month. New York Buffalo Rochester Syracuse Newark Bridgeport Elsewhere Northern New York State Central New York State Southern New York State Hudson River Valley District Capital District Westchester District MI department stores Apparel stores --5.8 --9.4 --7.7 --15.7 --6.0 --15.2 --14.5 --17.2 --13.4 --I8.2 --10.6 --I4.0 --13.2 --7.2 --13.1 --5.3 --3.0 --14.2 --11.1 --I4.9 --14.3 --5.9 -6.5 1929. 1930 42.9 48.2 33.8 41.1 44.0 31.4 40.5 37.1 39.4 36.4 36.7 35.4 _ 40.5 39.3 38.7 35.7 Sales and stocks in major groups of departments are compared wl those of August 1929 in the following table. Furniture Toilet articles and drugs Toys and sporting goods Cotton goods Men's furnishings Silks and velvets Women's ready-to-wear accessories Silverware and jewelry Women's and misses' ready-to-wear Hosiery Home furnishings Men's and boys' wear Shoes Books and stationery _ Woolen goods Luggage and other leather goods Linens and handkerchiefs Musical Instruments and radio Miscellaneous Net Sales Percentage Change August 1930 Compared with August 1929. Stock. on Band Percentage Chang Aug. 31 1930 Compared with Aug. 311929. +1.1 i-0.9 d-0.3 --3.7 --5.5 --5.7 --6.0 --7.0 --8.6 --10.2 --10.5 --11.3 --I2.2 --13.1 --13.6 --I3.7 --I4.3 --14.3 --14.5 -3.8 -0.6 --16.9 i-1.9 --23.0 --10.4 --I4.2 --17.6 --10.7 --6.2 --11.0 --9.7 --3.2 --I6.5 --8.9 --I2.3 --20.4 Julius Klein, Assistant Secretary of Commerce, Se Business Revival-Advises Manufacturers to Wat Law of Supply and Demand. Dr. Julius Klein, Asst. Secretary of Commerce of t United States, in an address before a meeting of Citi Service executives and salesmen of Henry L. Doherty & C OCT. 4 1930.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE on Sept. 25, predicted that by the end of October general business conditions would be greatly improved and by the end of the year they should reach price levels of 1928. In elaborating this statement Dr. Klein said: "We have experienced 15 crises in the past 50 years which have lasted an average of 13 months. During those depressions the average drop in price has been 15%. During our recent depression the price drop averaged only 11%. In 1921 the average price drop reached 25%. "We have come out of other depressions and we will come out of this one. Other depressions have been decidedly greater than our most recent experience. We need only remember 1921. One big mistake business men are making is when they compare present price levels with 1929, which was not a normal year. "There has been too much prophecy,too much lamentation and too much near-sightedness. To quote my good friend Col. Leonard Ayres, of Cleveland,'When interest on 90-day paper drops below 3%, the upward trend is not far away.' I see every indication of an immediate upward trend in business. "In estimating business trends our search for facts must be world wide, since America has tremendous Investments in all countries of the world. In 1920-21 the world-wide price drop was,top to bottom,45%. In 1929-30 the world-wide price drop, on the same basis, was 14%, which points out to us that our condition to-day is not as bad as we think It is. "What we need is not stabilization, but equalization, a more even balance between production and consumption. World population in the past six years has increased 10% while the production for raw material has increased 24%. The production of raw material in the United States being equal to world production and standing at 24%,Europe is in even a worse condition with a 31% increase in the production of raw materials with nothing like the improvement in living standards. "My advice to manufacturers and distributors of merchandise is, watch markets. Many of them,I am sorry to say, do not watch them. With the Increased facilities for the rapid transmission of information we must remember that style changes are broadcast daily to every hamlet in this country, and that in order to meet competition and definitely regulate our production of goods, we must keep close track of the buying power of the conmer as well as take full account of style changes. "As an example, may I point out to you the experience of New England shoe dealers who complained to the Department of Commerce that an important market of theirs had fallen off. Upon examination It was found that shoe manufacturers in Czechoslovakia had American representatives radio photographs of the latest shoe styles as designed in America. It was also found that Czechoslovakian shoes could be delivered in America within 14 days. New England shoe dealers must speed up to keep pace with the ime and meet competition in world markets. "The buying power of the individual fluctuates from day to day everywhere. And although there are those who would tell us that the individual uying power is decreased, the fact remains that the increased use of °leericity during the first six months of 1930 is marked at one billion kilowat ours more than during the same period of 1929. Department store sales only 7% below 1928, and so it goes. "Synthetics have a big place in manufacture of goods to-day. A stunt cently performed by a Cambridge, Mass, chemist was to send to a packing lent for the oars of a sow, and by mixing certain chemical ingredients with he sow's ear he did make a lady's silken purse. Keep your eye on the emist. The manufacturer who is more than 24 hours away from chemical alysis is in grave danger. It is essential to keep in touch with chemical esearch in order to keep pace with the development of business. "Our financial position is stronger now than it has ever been. Savings anks deposits are up 115% since 1919. Building and loan association delis are up 271% since 1919. One hundred and ten billion dollars of life • urance is in force to-day. In 1898-1913 wages increased at the rate of 1-3% each year, while food stuffs kept on exact pace with this increase, hewing identically the same figure. Since the war, wages have increased .1% per year, while the cost of living has shown no increase. For wages ver 81,000 paid this year, the cut has been less than $1." Dr. Klein will sail on Oct. 18 to make a survey of economio nditions in Europe. President Hoover Urges Adequate Housing as Contribution to National Understanding. Speaking in support of measures for adequate housing, 'resident Hoover on Sept 24, in addressing the Planning ommittee of the President's Conference on Home Building nd Home Ownership at the White House, declared that 'adequate housing goes to the very roots of the well being f the family, and the family is the social unit of the nation. * " It should be possible in our country for anybody of :1 und character and industrious habits to provide himself ith adequate housing and preferably to buy his own home." he President also said "the finance of home building, specially for second mortgages, is the most backward segent of our whole credit system. It is easier to borrow 85% n an automobile and repay it on the instalment plan than o buy a home on that basis—and generally the house reuires a higher interest rate." He further said there "is an mportant economic bearing of this whole matter beyond ven the betterment of the family. With constant improveeat of methods and labor-saving devices we constantly set ree a stream of workers from established industry which ii ust be absorbed in new or expanding industries if we would ave for them employment and the articles or services hich comprise advancing standards of living." The Presient's address follows: 2133 in the world, but we still lag far behind our national ideals of homes for all our people. "Substantial advances have been made in some parts of the country; great experience has been gained and it has been the wish of many of these groups that there should be a thorough national inquiry with view to a summation of this experience, the mobilization of existing movements and the possible development from it of a new state of thought and action. "Adequate housing goes to the very roots of the well being of the family, and the family is the social unit of the nation. It is more than comfort that Is involved, it has important aspects of health and morals and education and the provision of a fair chance for growing childhood. Nothing oontributee more for greater happiness or for sounder social stability than the surroundings of their homes. It should be possible in our country for anybody of sound character and industrious habits to provide himself with adequate housing and preferably to buy his own home. "The finance of home building, especially for second mortgages, is the most backward segment of our whole credit system. It is easier to borrow 85% on an automobile and repay it on the instalment plan than to buy a home on that basis—and generally the house requires a higher interest rate. The whole process of purchase and finance involves a ceremony like a treaty between governments and yet the home is certainly as good collateral as an automobile; it depreciates more slowly, if at all, and its owner will make a harder fight to keep it. The home has tentacles of sentiment as well as bonds of practical necessity that bind the occupant to it. Part of the difficulty lies in inadequate financial organization and part of it you will find in obsolete laws. "There are other important phases of the problem beyond the financing of the individual home owner. The problem of creating real and systematic home areas adjacent to industry and to our cities which can be safeguarded from commercial invasion and destruction needs exhaustive consideration. Such areas have been created both here and abroad with great success. The helter-skelter building of homes adjacent to our cities produces many inadequacies and wastes. Such a question at once raises large problems of city and industrial planning as well as problems of finance. The automobile has made such communities far more practical than ever before. "I am in hopes you can find the time and organization to go even farther afield than individual home ownership into this whole question of housing. This will at once carry you into the apartraent and rural fields as well "Besides these questions there are problems of architecture, esthetic questions and questions of interior convenience, as well as problems of construction—all of which have large Importance, and enter Into rural as well as urban homes. "I would suggest to you that there is also an important economic bearing of this whole matter beyond even the betterment of the family. With constant improvement of method and labor-saving devices we constantly set free a stream of workers from established industry which must be absorbed In new or expanding industries if we would have for them employment and the articles or services which comprise advancing standards of living. "There is no doubt we shall make new inventions and new needs but the greatest present field for the absorption of our surplus national energy lies in better housing. There are some emergency question,' arising from the present depression to which you can, I believe, assist in solution. "I shall not enter upon the many phases of the subject. They are well known to many of you. My general thought has been that we should first have a determination of the facts in every important direction, followed by a weighing and distillation of these facts and the formulation of collective judgment of the leaders of our country in this special knowledge. Not only the wide scope of the subject, but its many intricate problems involved will all require time for investigation and study. "I have not presumed that you could undertake to direct such a task as this and bring it to conclusion within a few weeks or even months, or that you could undertake it without large assistance and co-operation. We wish to set up something snore than an ephemeral discussion. It is obviously not our purpose to set up the Federal Government in the building of homes. There are many questions of local government involved. "It is my hope that out of this inquiry and the conferences that will follow it, we should make so well founded a contribution to our national understanding as to give direction and co-ordination to thought and action throughout the country." National City Bank of New York Finds Showing for Fall Business Not Encouraging--Belief, However, that Decline Has Nearly Run Course. Discussing general business conditions in its October bulletin the National City Bank of New York states that "the month of September has witnessed some improvement in business, rather pronounced in some lines, but taking the situation as a whole the gains have failed to carry conviction as to the permanency of the uptrend." The bank goes on to say: At this time of year the seasonal increase in the demand for goods would naturally impart a stimulus to trade and industry, hence the real measure of progress must be judged after making allowance for these influences. When this is done it must be admitted that the showing for fall business so far has not been very encouraging. Announcement by the American Federation of Labor of a decrease in unemployment among its membershipfrom 22% in August to 21% in September indicated a trend in the right direction, though the gain could not be called particularly impressive in view of the large numbers out of work. Car loadings of merchandise and miscellaneous freight on the railways has shown a seasonal increase since the middle of August, and some satisfaction is derived from the fact that the unfavorable spread as compared with a year ago is no longer increasing. Nevertheless, total loadings for this classification in the four weeks ended Sept. 13 were 15% under last year and the lowest for any like period since 1923. Seasonal expansion of commercial borrowing at banks and money in circulation, usually expected at this time, has been very moderate, and evidences of continuing readjustment in wages and basic commodity prices have served to strengthen the feelings of pessimism. Indications, on the other hand,ofa greater "I appreciate very much the high sense of public service which has willingness on the part of various large consumers to contract ahead for rought you here today. I would not have asked you to come if I had not raw materials at the current low prices have been a favorable development. To business men who, throughout the difficult times of the spring and elt deeply that there was a real need. For some years the business corn. summer, have been looking forward to the fall months to mark the comunity, our municipalities, and great numbers of associations devoted to mencement of business revival, the failure of September to develop a cone promotion of public welfare, have interested themselves in the probclusive upward trend has been a keen disappointment. As usual, this ems of more adequate housing and home ownership. I will say at once feeling has been reflected in the stock market, which showed a firmer tenhat we have a larger proportion of adequate housing than any country dency in the latter part of August on hopes of better business, but which 2131 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE lately has been subjected to renewed liquidation of an urgent character. carrying prices of many stocks down to new low levels for the year. That the prospect of a possible deferment of any substantial improvement in business until next year should have a depressing psychological influence is inevitable, but this is no reason for a loss of perspective on current developments. In times like the present the public is in a highly nervous state and easily misled by fantastic rumors. Just as a year ago the mood was to exaggerate every favorable item of news and ignore unfavorable symptoms, so now the pendulum has swung the other way, and bad news Is played up and good news thrust in the background. Repeated Instances during the past month of panicky reactions to absurd alarms have given evidence of the extent to which the public has abandoned sound thinking and given itself over to hysterical imaginings. This comment is not to imply any desire to minimize the seriousness of the obstacles to business revival, but simply to point out that it is possible to magnify the difficulties out of all due proportion. We do not agree with those who contend that the present depression is largely psychological, and that liberal doses of "sunshine" talk are all that is needed to restore us to the road to prosperity. We recognize that the depression is caused does by serious and fundamental maladjustments, yet in its essentials it not differ greatly from the depressions of the past. These phenomena of while and years, recurring crises have been the subject of study for many it is true that no two depressions are precisly alike, the general characteristics are fairly well understood. At the levels touched during July and August, composite indexes of business such as those computed by Standard Statistics, Brookmire, and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, were close to the bottom levels of 1921, warranting the assumption that the decline must have nearly, of not entirely, run its course. $50,000,000,000 to Be Spent for Homes in Next 20 Years According to Secretary of Commerce Lamont. At least 00,000,000,000 will be spent on new residential construction in this country during the next twenty years, and something over $10,000,000,000 will be expended on household repairs and maintenance, it was estimated on 'Sept. 29 by Secretary of Commerce R. P. Lamont, in discussing the recent meeting of the Planning Committee of the President's Conference on Home Building and Home Ownership. A Washington dispatch to the New York "Journal of Commerce",from which we quote, goes on to say: Some twenty committees will be set up to plan the work of the conference, the Secretary said, and the personnel all told may reach as high as 1,000. The Department of Commerce has no official connection with the conference and will supply none of the personnel, although it is probable it will furnish space for the work. So intricate is the task before the Planning Committee, Mr. Lamont declared, that it is not likely that the meeting of the entire conference will be held in less than a year. "A compilation of the most recent vacancy surveys made throughout the country indicates that in many centers the number of desirable vacant louses and apartments is not excessive, and that, with the present low rate of residential building activity, a resumption of more active building will soon be required by the needs of our steadily growing population and the razing of old structures," he said, in discussing the situation. "Also it was brought out at the meeting that with recent drops in prices of important building materials, an ample number of highly skilled building trades workers available, contractors anxious to obtain work and first mortgage money generally available at reasonable terms, conditions are now favorable for home builders who have the resources and intend to build to go ahead, In general, conditions are also good for going ahead with repairs, alterations and improvements to existing houses." Ambassador Dawes, in Speech in Belfast, Ireland, Looks for Normal Trend of Business Next Year— Analysis of Depression and Its Causes. Charles G. Dawes, United States Ambassador to Great Britain, in an address as the guest of honor at an official luncheon at the City Hall, Belfast, Ireland, on Sept. 27, predicted the return of the normal trend of world business by the summer or fall of next year. The Ambassador's address, says the Associated Press accounts, was an analysis of "present world-wide industrial and trade depression, its cause, and its probable duration." General Dawes said that he would not fall into the common error of travelers of discussing questions of local industry, but that in Belfast, which is a center of world-wide business, he could properly discuss the present world-wide depression, since, as nearly everywhere else, it is having its serious local effect. The Associated Press further reported the remarks of the Ambassador and his host as follows: In proposing a toast to the American Ambassador, Sir William Coates, the Lord Mayor,said:"The ties which exist between Ulster and the United States are many and varied. We recall with pride a noble part in shaping the destinies of the great Nation whose Ambassador is with us to-day. I believe no fewer than 10 Presidents of the United States were descendants of Ulster stock." Ambassador Dawes's address practically in full follows: change in the "A world depression in business is due always to sudden attitude of the world's peoples. This changed attitude is often explained including diverse causes, of unwise result In different countries as being the national policies, undue speculation, overproduction, under consumption and political or social upheavals. "These, however, are more the effects of this change of general attitude that one catastrophe than the causes ofit. It is often easier to conclude rather than that both or error in business is the cause of the following one, originate from one underlying cause. a major depres"In the United States, for instance, as well as elsewhere, sion in business has always been preceded a few months before by a stock the collapse that assumed have Many panic induced by overspeculation. of the stock market caused the later depression. Many have assumed,too, [VoL. 131. that this correct forecasting of business trends by stock speculators Is evidence of the composite intelligence of the speculating class. "Nothing could be more untrue, for not only is the speculating class as a whole no wiser than those in other businesses, but no intellectual judgment of the future can always prove to be right, and in this case general unloading of stocks months before general business is materially affected always occurs. The truth is that stock market depression and the following business depression are both caused by the same thing—a fundamental change in the attitude of the average man resulting from a sudden loss of confidence on his part, the first public manifestation of which occurs on the Stock Exchange. "The reasons why the Stock Exchange gives this first evidence of a change in general attitude are simple. Business on the Stock Exchange is transacted under unique conditions, conducive to almost immediate public registration of general lack ofconfidence in values. On the Stock Exchange, when confidence in the future is rampant, every facility exists for speculators to get easily into debt and in proportion to the thinness of their margin and larger amount of stocks they carry upon given capital invested as margin, the larger do they compute their respective profits. Contrariwise, when their optimism falters the quicker will they run from prospective loss necessarily proportionately as large. "The man with merchandise to sell, on the other hand, when he commences to lose confidence in values will dispose of it gradually. He is not generally under the necessity when the market drops of immediately putting up addftlonal margins of security to his creditors if he prefers not to sell just then. When the market slackens he does not have to fear being sold out by somebody else if he prefers to take his own time in selling. "Moreover, in general business, so much of which is concerned with supplying of human necessities, there is a greater continuance in demand and, in consequence, in times of depression a slower market decline than in stocks, the demand for which lessens more abruptly. Nevertheless, the fundamental cause of the decline in both is the same. "Let us consider this fundamental cause. Comments of learned economists differs° widely in respect to it and the probable time of continuation of the present world-wide business depression that we laymen may be excused for seeking simpler explanations. The qualities of composite mankind are but qualities of the average individual composing it. "As the average man in his personal or business activities occasionally departs from the usual so does mankind. As a man sometimes cuts loose from safe business moorings so does mankind. As a man sometimes embarks upon unknown and dangerous seas of speculation and unsound enterprise so does mankind and what then happens to a man happens to mankind. "We don't know why a man goes wrong but we have no difficulty in knowing when it is thus with mankind. After a hectic period induced by regrettable combinations of over-confidence and misdirected energy, reaction and a return to a normal view of things causes the first business collapse, then a period of stagnation and then a period of recuperation. "The business of mankind is now ins stage of recuperation. We know that in a general way under the law of action and reaction periods of underactivity in business are somewhat proportional in length to periods of actviity preceding them. That time is considerably over a year behind us when the public suddenly turned over from exhilaration and that confidence in the future which is the basis of prosperity to that lack of confidence which is the basis of business depression. "I do not think that the business of the world left its normal trend earlier than in 1927, two years before the collapse of prices in 1929 on the leading stock exchanges of most nations. If I am right in this, other things being equal, may we not hope to see the normal trend of world business resumed by summer or fall of next year, which will mark the end of the after two-year period? "Exceptional local conditions may in this or that country retard or advance the healing effect of returning world business confidence, but nothing is more certain than the coming business recovery. The business; fool of 1929 was he who had no fear. The fool now is he who has no hope.' The Business Situation Summarized by Chairman Barnes of National Business Survey Conference—Volume of Construction Work Greater by $147,000,000 Than Year Ago—Falling Off in Department Store Trade—World Conditions Reviewed. A statement, summarizing reports received from different fields of business enterprises, largely through National Trade Associations, was issued under date of Sept. 29 by Julius H. Barnes, Chairman of the National Business Survey Conference. Varying conditions in the numerous lines covered are indicated, the construction industries being one of those showing expansion. It is stated that "for the period ended with Sept. 19, construction of public works and utilities exceeded the volume in the same part of last year by $147,000,000;" non-residential building this year was less in volume by $341,000,000 and residential building was less by $698,000,000. Noting that Mr. Barnes refrained entirely from making forecasts or interpreting the trend of general conditions, the Associated Press accounts referred to the showing as follows: He saw assurance of funds for all business purposes in cheap money for both short and long-term credit. While total capital issues during the first eight months of the year were 35% behind the same period of last year, bond issues showed a 50% gain. Increases were seen in loans to foreign governments, domestic municipalities, railroad and utility companies. Savings also took an upward turn of considerable dimensions, checking against bank accounts was smaller than last year. Building and loan associations, while displaying conservatism, were generally in improved condition by September. Installment selling continued below A falling last year, but delinquencies showed no material increase. off was noted in all insurance lines. Although railroads spent more in improvements, traffic volume was off. Electric railway lines also showed decrease, but motor bus lines had gains. An advance in shipbuilding activity was noted. Improvement was reported for September in most forms of steel Gasoline consumption production with automobile output still low. continued to set records and the output of automobile tires has been increasing. Textile operations showed sales above production in many lines, with sounder conditions prevailing. Oct 4 1930.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2135 Seven foreign countries covered in the survey showed "some improvement in some lines." These were Great Britain, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium, Norway, Japan and Canada. Ten other countries showed no gains. sugar went below a cent a pound; rubber is 73. cents, the lowest on record; silk, at $2.16, has no precedent; hides are around 9 cents, the lowest on record; copper has now touched 10 cents; pig iron went lower and cotton yarn touched a new low. The only exception in this uniform decline is coffee, which advanced slightly during the week. The Department of Commerce's Weekly Statement of Business Conditions in the United States-Decline in Business Activity as Measured by Volume of Checks. According to the weekly statement of the Department of Commerce at Washington, commercial transactions during the week ended Sept. 27, as indicated by the volume of checks presented for payment, outside New York City; registered a decline from the preceding week and were less than the corresponding week in 1929. Wholesale prices, as a whole, as measured by Fisher's Index, recorded but a fractional decline from the prices of a week ago and were lower when compared with the prices received for commodities a year ago. Iron and steel prices, in keeping with prices in general, showed no change from a week ago, and like other wholesale prices were lower than last year. The wholesale price for middling cotton at New York and red winter wheat at Kansas City showed fractional changes from the preceding period. Both prices were lower than in 1929. Bank loans and discounts of Federal reserve member banks, although showing no change from the week before fell off slightly from the level of loans and discounts for the same period in 1929. The average prices for representative stocks registered a decline from the previous week and were lower than the prices paid during the week Sept. 28 1929. Bonded prices, on the other hand,indicating renewed interest of the public in the bond market,showed increases over both comparative periods. Interest rates for both call and time money for the latest week were at a lower level than either prior period. Business failures were less numerous during the past week than during a week ago. For the week ended Sept. 20 1930, increases were noted over the preceding period in the activity of steel mills, production of crude petroleum, receipts of cattle and hogs, while declines occurred in the value of building contracts awarded in 37 States and in the receipts of wheat at principal centers. Bank loans and discounts were greater and the prices for principal bonds higher when compared with the week ended Sept. 29 1928, two years ago. THE ANNALIST WEEKLY INDEX OF WHOLESALE COMMODITY PRICES WEEKLY BUSINESS INDICATORS. (Weeks Ended Saturday. Average 1923-5=100.) 1930. 1929. 1928. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. 27. 20. 13. 6. 28. 21. 29, 22. 78.9 76.3 73.7 Steel operations Bituminous coal production __ __ 91.5 *93.8 83.0 Petroleum produc'n (daily avge.)- -- 116.3 116.2 117.0 Freight car loadings _ 100.7 89.3 •Lumber production __ __ _- __ 68.7 59.7 Building contracts. 37 States (daily average) 89.7 95.0 54.6 Wheat receipts 167.6 212.4 224.9 Cotton receipts 198.8 193.5 165.0 136.5 Cattle receipts 102.8 99.1 97.5 Hog receipts .60.4 60.1 51.8 Price No.2 wheat 59.7 60.5 62.0 61.2 Price cotton middling 38.2 40.1 40.8 43.0 Price Iron & steel composite 78.6 78.8 78.9 79.2 Copper, electrolytic price __ __ __ __ 75.4 76.8 Fisher's Index (1926=100) 83.1 83.6 83.4 83.5 Bank debits outside N. Y. City 106.5 116.0 99.8 94.1 Bank loans and discounts 135.3 135.1 134.5 134.7 Interest rates, call money 48.5 U.S 60.6 58.2 Business failures 119.9 122.1 113.8 82.6 Stook Prime 193.7 203.8 210.5 208.0 Bond prices 109.0 108.7 108.6 108.6 Interest rates, time money 67.7 74.3 75.4 74.3 Federal reserve ratio 105.8 105.3 104.9 104.3 b Composite Inclex-N.Y."TImee" __ __ 85.9 86.4 87.1 b Composite index-business week __ __ 85.6 84.0 83.3 *Revised. a Relative to weekly average 1927-1929 per to a computed normal taken as 100. 118.8 107.9 113.0 113.0 139.2 140.4 125.4 121.6 __ __ __ __ 113.2 112.0 113.4 102.8 120.5 120.5 124.8 119.2 __ __ __ __ 99.2 112.8 140.0 136.1 *245. 202.3 121.5 109.8 77.8 66.4 95.3 96.9 68.8 68.8 88.0 88.2 129.0 129.0 95.8 96.1 147.8 155.3 138.0 138.1 215.1 203.0 105.2 88.5 304.9 312.5 102.9 103.1 208.6 205.7 95.2 95.2 103.6 102.5 109.2 108.6 162.7 199.6 249.1 231.1 256.5 202.7 121.8 140.5 72.3 61.3 85.3 82.9 71.0 68.0 85.2 85.1 108.7 108.0 99.3 99.8 126.2 142.8 126.5 127.0 163.6 187.9 98.3 107.9 210.4 211.1 107.9 107.1 168.6 165.7 88.4 86.1 -- -- -- -. -- -- -- - week shown b Relative "Annalist" Weekly Index of Wholesale Commodity Prices. Another sharp drop in prices of farm products and in basic commodities has lowered the "Annalist" Index of Wholesale Commodity Prices to 121.0, against 122.0, the revised index for last week. The "Annalist" goes on to say: This week's index is, with one exception, the lowest this year and the lowest since December 1915. For the third successive week the farmers have been compelled to take sharp cuts in prices, which are already at greatly-lowered levels. Wheat prices at New York went to 965i cents a bushel. This is the lowest price since January 1907. One noteworthy feature is that, in spite of the sharply-reduced corn crop, prices of corn have steadily declined and this week are only slightly above $1 a bushel. 14 cents lower than on the corresponding date last year. The differential between corn and wheat prices, which at one time amounted to 13 cents, has now narrowed to 4 cents. Dog prices have dropped sharply, in sympathy with the lower corn prices; livestock is lower, and cotton is now perilously close to 10 cents a pound and on the Exchange has gone below 10 cents. The exchanges have recorded new all-time lows for several commodities; (1913=100) 72cONNO00.... ..J,OW-4WCCO D4..a04;-.0o:46,4 Sept. 30 1930. Sept. 23 1930. Farm products Food products Textile products Fuels Metals Building materials Chemicals Miscellaneous All commoditimi Oa. 1 1929. 113.7 129.3 *110.5 154.1 107.7 128.4 126.7 98.7 143.2 152.1 147.0 160.1 127.3 152.6 134.0 127.0 192 5 1550 *Revised. Commodity Price Index Again Shows Sharp Decline According to National Fertilizer Association. The wholesale price index of the National Fertilizer Association for the week ended Sept. 27 declined nine fractional points. The decline is one of the sharpest in many weeks and reduces the index number to 83.6, as compared with 84.5 a week ago and 97.4 at this time last year. Of the 14 groups in the index it is pointed out that not a single one advanced. Eight groups declined and the remaining six showed no change. Among the 45 commodities that showed declines were cotton, wheat, corn, lard, butter, hogs, fuel oil, rubber, pig iron, and copper. Included in the nine commodities that advanced were cattle, finished steel, canned tomatoes and burlap. Dun's Price Index Lower. Monthly comparisons of Dun's Index Number of wholesale commodity prices, based on the estimated per capita consumption of each of the many articles included in the compilation, follow: GroupsBreheistuffs Meat Dairy and garden Other food Clothing Metals Miscellaneous Total Oct. 1 1930. Sept. 1 1930. Oct. 1 1929. $28.984 $31.946 $33.333 18.984 18.874 24.901 20.190 19.633 22.729 17.724 17.668 18.987 28.487 28.807 34.841 20.072 20.001 21.036 33.768 33.995 36.377 5168.209 5170.924 5192.204 Outlook for National Buying Power as Viewed by Silberling Research Corporation. In the view of the Silberling Research Corp. "there is abundant capital if it is rightly used; there is a fatal excess of capital if it is misapplied." The corporation argues that "the present crying need of the world is better balance of economic activities such as more intelligent study by producers of potential consumer demand can do much to accomplish." In its comments under date of Sept. 20 the corporation says: Indications. The evidence furnished by August and early September records of business activity in the various sections of the country gives further support to the probability of improved general conditions during the final quarter, and more rapid recovery during the early months of 1931. August proved to be conspicuously worse than July In a number of districts, particularly the Chicago-Detroit region, affected by the drouth and by quiet conditions in steel, machinery, automobiles, and apparel, and in the Virginia and Southeastern sections where agricultural income has been unfavorably affected. In both these territories, however, the declines in the buying-power are attributable to definite factors which will not maintain a depressing influence very much longer. In most of the other districts there has been either very moderate further decline in August, or a tendency toward stabilization or even improvement. We may consider tout general activity and buying-power in the industrial sections of the country are at Present in the transition stage from the bottom level of depression to recovery; but with such important industries as steel and heavy industrial equipment still awaiting complete adjustment and building demands not yet active, this transition process will be less uniform and clear-cut than in some preceding cases. In the agricultural areas the low prices of wheat, cotton, fruits, and some animal products have been re-enforced as unfavorable factors by adverse weather conditions which together will probably lead to some restriction of production in the next season. This will gradually tend to restore the prices of farm products. Improved foreign demand has been slow in developing, but should become a more definite factor by the close of the year. In general, the prospects for a more active condition in the immediate future in manufacturing lines, beginning probably with textiles, clothing, tools, office equipment, food products, and various specialties, will more than counterbalance the continued' unfavorable elements in the farming areas. In some eaves, such as cotton, better demand from manufacturers will improve the price situation. One of the most important ways in which our strong credit facilities can be of assistance in working not only this country but also our foreign customers out of the current depression is through liberal extension of credit. granted, however, under conditions which will reduce production where excess has been serious. To extend credits at this time to producers who will use capital merely to intensify the evils of overproduction which now burden the entire commercial world would be inviting economic ruin. At no time in history have banks been given a more remarkable opportunity to assist stabilization than at present-or a greater opportunity to create further troubles by not insisting that credits now provided be utilized not so much for production but for improving the machinery of distribution FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2136 and for promotion of scientific methods and marketing research. The present crying need of the world is better balance of economic activities such as more intelligent study by producers of potential consumer demand can do much to accomplish; and bankers should see that credit is applied increasingly toward such purposes. There is abundant capital if it Is rightly used;there is a fatal excess of capital if it Is misapplied. Loading of Railroad Revenue Freight Heavily Below 1929 and 1928. Loading of revenue freight for the week ended on Sept. 20 totaled 952,512 cars, the Car Service Division of the American Railway Association announced on Sept. 30. This was a decrease of 13,201 cars below the preceding week this year and a reduction of 214,883 cars below the same week last year. It also was a decrease of 191,619 cars compared with the corresponding week in 1928. Particulars are given as follows: Miscellaneous freight loading for the week of Sept. 20 totaled 382.087 cars, 93,703 cars under the same week in 1929 and 78,216 cars under the corresponding week in 1928. Loading of merchandise less than carload lot freight amounted to 244.799 cars, a decrease of 26,608 cars below the corresponding week last year and 21.859 cars below the same week two years ago. below Coal loading amounted to 153,881 cars, a decrease of 38.900 cars the same week in 1929 and 27,164 cars under the same week two years ago. the under cars 21,080 cars, 41,496 Forest products loading amounted to years corresponding week in 1929 and 22,981 cars under the same week two ago. below Ore loading amounted to 48,785 cars, a reduction of 20,171 cars the same week in 1929 and 15,573 cars below the same week in 1928. Coke loading amounted to 8,176 cars, a decrease of 3,799 cars below the corresponding week last year and 2,006 under the same week in 1928. cars, a Grain and grain products loading for the week totaled 46,127 decrease of 5.648 cars under the corresponding week in 1929 and 14,136 grain cars below the same week in 1928. In the Western districts alone, and grain products loading amounted to 32,615 cars, a decrease of 4,461 cars below the same week in 1929. week Live stock loading totaled 27,161 cars. 4,974 cars under the same In 1929 and 9,684 cars under the corresponding week in 1928. In the a Western districts alone, live stock loading amounted to 21,813 cars, decrease of 3,446 cars compared with the same week last year. commodities, all of loading total the in All districts reported reductions same week compared not only with the same week in 1929, but also with the In 1928. years previous two the with Loading of revenue freight in 1930 compared follows: 1928. 1929. 1930. 3,448.895 3,571,455 3,349,424 Four weeks in January 3,590,742 3.766,136 3,505,962 Four weeks in February 4,752,559 4,815,937 4,414,625 Five weeks in March 3,740.307 3,989,142 3,619,293 Four weeks in April 4,939,828 5,182.402 4,598,555 Five weeks in May 3.989.442 4,291.881 3,719,447 Four weeks in June 3,944.041 4.160.078 3,555,731 Four weeks in July 5,348,407 5,600,706 4,670.368 August In weeks Five 991.385 1,018.481 856.637 Week ended Sept.6 1.138,060 1,153.274 965,713 Week ended Sept. 13 1,144,131 1,167,395 952.512 Week ended Sept. 20 Total 34,208,267 38,716,887 37,027,797 Further Decline in Industrial Activity in Boston Federal Reserve District. According to the Oct. 1 Monthly Review of the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston "a further decline in the general level of industrial activity in New England occurred during August, making the fifth consecutive month of declining activity, when allowances had been made for the customary seasonal changes." The Bank further summarizes the situation in its District as follows: that a busiIn reviewing the first eight months of 1930,it becomes evident in which proness depression of serious proportions has been experienced, been substanduction, distribution, and consumer purchasing power have in New England tially curtailed. Practically all the principal Industries months retail have been affected by the depression, and during the last three ago. Dedistribution has been at lower levels than in this period a year value in clining price levels may partially explain the smaller retail sales disretail that fact the aggregate, but in part the decline Is due to the to that tribution is at present going through a liquidation period similar Textile which has been evident in production since the first of the year. curactivity in this District, as well as in the entire country, was further during mills tailed in August, and cotton consumption in New England in recorded volume smallest the in been has each of the last throe months increased in the past 11 years. Consumption of raw wool in New England between these months. in August over July. but by less than is usual between June and July Silk machinery activity dropped abruptly both boot and shoe proEngland New and again between July and August. August 1929, induction in August, although substantially less than in year was approximately creased over July, and the first eight months of this ago. In August the total 14% less than in the corresponding period a year England was about 16% value of new building contracts awarded in New 10% below the July total. The less than in August 1929, and was nearly as well as that of commercial volume (square feet) of residential building, District was only about one-half and industrial building, in August in this period, 1923-24-25. three-year the as much as in the average month for was reported to have inEmployment in New England during August the improvement has been less creased over July, but in most instances there was the lowest call for than is seasonally expected; consequently, that has existed since the August workers in three New England States in were less than in the previous war. Sales of reporting stores in August and a smaller volume likewise Year in each of the New England States, year as compared with the was reported in the first eight months of this indicate that Boston retail similar period In 1929. Preliminary reports approximately 10% less trade in the first three weeks of September was in most departments than a year ago, with a smaller sales volume reported outstanding or lines of merchandise. The percentage of regular accounts [VOL. 131. at the first of August which were collected during August by New England reporting department stores was substantially smaller in 1930 than in any recent year. Some Seasonal Recovery During August in Industrial and Mercantile Conditions from Previous Month's Low Levels Shown in Philadelphia Federal Reserve District. The Philadelphia Federal Reserve Bank reports that industrial and mercantile conditions during August showed some seasonal recovery from the exceptionally low levels in July, and the fall improvement in manufacture and trade, however gradual, has continued in September. Sharp curtailment of production in earlier months of the year, light inventories in retail channels, an apparent halt in the precipitous decline of prices, and a favorable credit situation have been some of the factors in the improvement of business sentiment, says the Bank in its Oct. 1 "Business Review"—its summary of conditions continuing as follows: The supply of funds for business continues ample and commercial money rates remain the lowest in years. The Reserve Bank's reserve position is exceedingly strong. Manufacturing. The market for manufactured products, while still below last year's volume, has strengthened rather noticeably since the middle of last month. While this improvement is seasonal in character, there are instances showing that sales have been slightly larger than usual. Price declines, though less extensive than in the preceding month, have occurred in several lines of important commodities. Forward business, while remaining below last year. has increased measureably in many basic lines. As a result, productive activity has risen somewhat from the July level which was the lowest for several years. Factory wage payments and employe-hours worked increased slightly between July and August and in some cases, such as textile and leather products, the gain was somewhat more than is customary. Employment, on the other hand, showed a slight further drop instead of continuing at the July level as in other years. The demand for textile products has been decidedly more active. The output of cotton and wool manufactures, and hosiery showed a gain during August following a sharp decline in July to the lowest level in years. Activity in the silk industry also turned definitely upward as indicated by substantial increases in payrolls and employee-hours. The carpet and rug situation, while showing some upturn in demand, remains very unsatisfactory, productive activity continuing at a decidedly low level relative to other years. The rate of activity in the clothing industry is much higher than in the preceding month though lower than a year ago, as is the case with all other textile branches. Stocks of textile finished products are moderate and show a material decline from the previous month and a year ago. The range of price fluctuation has been narrowing somewhat,suggesting an approach to stability. The metal fabricating industry does not show as widespread an improvement as is normally expected; it is barely holding its ground at a lower level than in recent years. The daily output of pig iron showed practically no change between July and August when adjustments for seasonal changes are made. Operations of steel mills, on the other hand,showed a slight further decline in August but little change in September. Electrical apparatus plants have expanded their schedules as is to be expected,so that the present rate of output is higher than in several years except 1929. This is also true of radio and musical instruments which showed an especially sharp recovery from a level earlier in the year which was the lowest since 1925. Foundries, on the other hand, showed some curtailment during the month. In the transportation group, only locomotives and cars showed expansion. Prices of metal products generally declined slightly in August but since then they have been steadier; quotations for pig iron, however, dropped lately to the lowest level since 1915. The leather industry continues on the upgrade. The bide market is fairly strong both with respect to demand and prices. Little change is noted in the demand for goatskins. Tanning of goat and kid leather increased further in August and compared rather well with other years. Daily production of shoes increased by a larger amount than was to be expected between July and August. Productive activity in chemicals and drugs, and coke declined further. The output of explosives, and paints and varnishes, on the other hand, showed seasonal gains although it remained below a year ago. Operations of petroleum refineries in this section aslo increased In the month but not • in the year. Production of various building materials showed an appreciable expansion between July and August. The daily output of cement increased more than seasonally but continued lower than in August of other years, except in 1929. Stocks of Portland cement, though declining recently, remain at a relatively high point. Operations of plants producing brick also exhibited some betterment but lumber mills showed little change. Virtually no change is shown in prices. There has been little variation in productive activity of the food industry, Increases in some lines being practically offset by declines in others. The daily output of tobacco products increased when due allowance is made for seasonal variations, although without such a correction there was a slight decline in the output of cigars and a relatively larger decline in wage payments. Building and Real Estate Conditions in Philadelphia Federal Reserve District. From the Oct. 1 "Business Review" of the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia we take the following regarding building and real estate conditions in the District: As shown by the indexes of employment and wage payments and the number of hours worked, activity in the construction and contracting Industry in Pennsylvania declined by about the usual seasonal amount between July and August. In the Philadelphia area, however, employment in the building trades increased during the month and wage payments showed a gain of 3.2%. The proposed expenditure under permits issued in 16 cities of this district increased slightly in the month, but remained considerably smaller than a year ago. The value of contracts awarded for new construction, on the other hand, showed a decline and with the exception of February, the August awards were the smallest for any month since December 1929. The OCT. 4 1930.] 2137 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE REGISTRATIONS PER 100 POSITIONS AVAILABLE AT FREE sharpest drop in the month occurred in contracts for public works and EMPLOYMENT OFFICES. utilities, while awards for commercial buildings showed a substantial gain over the July figure. Wisconsin. Iowa. Indiana. Illinois. Awards thus far this year have been materially below the monthly averages of the past five years, as is indicated by the accompanying table 1930-August 162 283 161 234 150 258 168 and chart. The most drastic decline has taken place in contracts for 262 July 117 196 119 137 1929-August expensive more residential buildings, particularly apartments and the 115 231 113 148 July. houses. The real estate situation remains quiet and sales of houses have shown demand and The Department of Agriculture report on farm labor supply but little change, although they continue in a much smaller volume than a as of Sept. 1,records further increase in supply and reduction in demand in year ago. The number of real estate deeds recorded in Philadelphia de- the North Central States, as well as the United States as a whole. In MIS clined slightly In August. while the value of mortgages decreased sharply section, which Includes the Seventh District, the ratio of supply to demand and was the smallest since September 1929. The number of writs issued rose to 148 from the July 1 figure of 130. In each of the five Seventh District for sheriff's sale during September rose sharply and even exceeded the unusu- States Increases occurred in farm labor surplus. Indiana, Michigan and ally high peak reached in July of this year. Illinois registering the sharpest increases. EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS-SEVENTH FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT. Following the seasonal trend for the month of August, orders booked by reporting furniture manufacturers in the Seventh (Chicago) District declined from the mid-year peak in July by about one-fifth, and unfilled orders dropped off moderately. Shipments expanded, though less than in other years, the increase of 22% being approximately two-thirds as large as the 1929 July-to-August increase. The rate of operations sustained rose also in August to 52% of capacity from 48% In July, and represents the first month-to-month increase since January. As compared with 1929. toe industry continues to show about three-fifths the volume of business, with the August totals slightly less favorable in the comparison than those of the preceding month. Shipments for the eight months of 1930 aggregated about 65% of those for the same period last year. The Bank's survey of automobile production and distribution follows: Contrary to the usual trend in August, output of passenger automobiles by manufacturers in the United States totaled smaller during that month of 1930 than in July. The 187.037 cars produced represented a recession of 16% in the comparison, and were less than half the number manufactured in August last year. Truck production of 35,758 showed a similar trend, declining 10% in the monthly comparison and totaling 37% below a year ago. Increased sales during August by a number of retail and wholesale dealers effected an upward trend in Mid-West automobile distribution: The number and value of new cars sold at wholesale was noticeably larger than in the preceding month, and retail sales, though only 1% heavier In number. showed a 10% gain in value. Comparisons with 1929 remain unfavorable, but the differences were smaller In August than in either July or June. Stocks, which have been averaging less than In 1929, continued to record decreases at the end of August from the same period a year ago. Used car sales were smaller in August than either a month previous or a year ago; stocks increased slightly in number over the end of August 1929, but declined from the preceding month. New cars sold on the deferred payment plan averaged 50% of the total retail sales of 23 dealers, comparing with a ratio of 49% in July and with 56% for last August. Per Cent Changes from July 15. Week Ended Aug. 15. Industrial Group. Metals and products_a Vehicles Textiles and products Food and products Stone, clay and glass Lumber and products Chemical products Leather products Rubber products_b Paper and printing Total manufg., 10 groups Merchandising c Public utilities Coal mining Construction No. of Number Reportof Wage ing Firms. Earners. Earnings. 633 67 135 290 109 233 67 70 7 245 163,765 30.234 26.922 55.046 11,429 25.196 10.428 16.212 3.301 32,892 $4,306.000 798,000 610.000 1,346.000 300.000 528,000 255,000 329.000 58.000 964.000 Numo-awt.o.-1.) b:-.;obb.4..;obLaW Manufacturing Conditions in Chicago Federal Reserve District-Midwest Distribution of Automobiles.Regarding conditions in the furniture manufacturing industry the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, in its Monthly Business Conditions Report, Sept. 30, said: 1,756 169 78 29 198 375.425 29,484 95,810 7.309 15,632 $9,494,000 782,000 3,202,000 153,000 468,000 -2.8 -0.7 -0.3 +3.7 -1.1 EarnWage Earners. ings. % % -2.1 523.660 814.099.000 a Other than vehicles. b Wisconsin only. c Illinois and Wisconsin. Total, 14 groups 2,230 -2.2 -4.9 +6.1 -8.0 -2.2 -1.2 -10.6 +5.4 +40.9 +0.0 -2.41 -3.9j +0.7 -1.31 -1.5 Merchandising Conditions in Chicago Federal Reserve District-Gains in Retail Trade-Increases in Some Wholesale Lines. Wholesale dry goods and shoe sales in the Chicago Federal Reserve District increased seasonally in August over July but other lines of wholesale trade reporting to this bank recorded declines, the recession in drug sales being contrary to the usual trend, says the Monthly Business Conditions Report of the Chicago Federal Reserve Bank issued Sept. 30. The Bank further indicates the course of wholesale and retail trade as follows: Decreases in sales from the corresponding month of 1929 were heavier than in the same comparison for July. Declines for the year through August from the same period of 1929 averaged 3% In groceries, 22% in MIDWEST DISTRIBUTION OF AUTOMOBILES. hardware. 27% in dry goods. 11% in drugs. 31% in shoes, and 20% in electrical supplies. The lower prices obtained in most lines this year have Changes in July 1930 from previous months. been to some extent responsible for the heavy sales declines shown from last year. Per Cent Change from Companies Included. Department store trade in the Seventh (Chicago) District increased July 1930. August 1929. July 1930. Aug. 1929. somewhat more than seasonally during August, the aggregate expansion over July for reporting firms being 16% whereas the average gain for the New cars: years 1922 through 1929 had been a little more than 12%. Chicago and Wholesale24 Number sold 25 +21.1 Detroit stores showed the largest increases over the preceding month, of -55.5 24 25 -52.5 +10.3 Value 19 and 18%. respectively, while sales in Indianapolis gained 5%, in MilRetailwaukee 6%%,and In the total for other cities of the District an expansion 48 49 -38.2 +1.0 Number sold of almost 18% was recorded. Declines from the corresponding month of 48 49 +12.9 Value -37.0 On hand Aug. 301929 remained heavy, but in Chicago and Detroit were noticeably smaller 49 -9.0 50 Number than in the same comparison for July: the average decline for the District 49 -2.5 50 --2.3 Value of 17;i% from a year ago compared with about 19% in the preceding month. Used cars: 49 Stocks showed little change at the end of August from a month previous. Number sold -12.3 50 -7.4 Salable on handbut averaged under a year ago, while the rate of turnover for the month 49 50 +0.6 --6.4 Number Was about the same as in August last year. 49 50 -12.1 --8.3 Value WHOLESALE TRADE IN AUGUST 1930. Industrial Conditions in Chicago Federal Reserve District-Employment and Wages in August Below July Totals. "While the Seventh [Chieagol District trade and industry employed fewer men and had smaller payroll aggregates in August than in July, the percentage decline in payrolls was samller than in number employed for the total of 10 manufacturing groups, and there was a slight increase in wage payments of non-manufacturing activities." The Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago notes this in its Sept. 30 Business Conditions Report and adds: Per Cent Change From Same Month Last Year. Commodity. Groceries Hardware Dry goods Drugs Shoes Electrical supplies Net Sales. Stocks. --6.9 --35.8 --40.1 --21.9 --34.3 --33.6 --11.0 --11.8 --17.2 --4.2 --14.6 --20.5 Ratio of Accts. Outstanding to ColAcds. Outstanding. tedious. Net Sates, --9.2 --22.1 --22.1 --3.2 --11.4 --23.9 ---7.3 --23.0 --29.7 --15.6 --29.2 --29.8 87.8 251.5 365.9 164.2 332.7 163.8 In other phases of retail trade, sales of shoes in August by dealers and department stores failed to show any noticeable gain over the preceding month,aggregating about the same in volume as during July. As compared with last August.sales totaled 17% less and for the period January through August were 9% smaller than in the same months of 1929. Owing to the usual August furniture sales, businsss of retail dealers and the furniture Of the 14 groups covered in this survey, eight showed declines in both and furnishings sections of department stores exceeded that of a month number of men and their earnings-vehicles, chemicals, food, lumber, previous by 22%, but a decrease of 31% from the corresponding month last stone, clay and glass, metals, construction and merchandising. Paper and year was recorded; installment sales were one-third larger than in July and printing, textiles, and the utilities employed fewer men but increased one-third smaller than a year ago. Chain store trade during August, as reflected by reports sent to this their payroll aggregates. The remaining three groups, rubber, leather and coal, registered increases in both number of employes and wage payments. bank, expanded 2% in the aggregate over July. and with little change Notwithstanding the general decrease in employment and payrolls, there is shown in the number of units operated, average sales per store increased evidence of increased time schedules in certain instances, the effect on pay- in the same amount. Grocery and cigar chains registered declines in total rolls not being apparent because of reductions in number of workers in some sales, but average sales per unit were larger, while an opposite trend was establishments. Such are: the brick industry and construction in Illinois; shown by drug chains: 5-and10-cent stores, men's and women's clothing, Stone quarrying and finishing, leather, and paper products in Wisconsin, and musical instrument chains had heavier total and average sales, while shoe and furniture sales were smaller. In the comparison with August and textiles. Ratios of applicants to jobs available for August indicate slight reductions 1929 total sales of the reporting groups declined 8%. and average sales per In Illinois and Indiana, while Iowa and Wisconsin labor bureaus report store, because or an 11% gain lathe number of units, were 17% smaller. Increased supply in relation to demand. In Illinois this ratio has risen each All groups shared in these declines except drugs, in which aggregate sales were larger. month since AprP. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2138 DEPARTMENT STORE TRADE IN AII9UST 1930. Per Cent Change August 1930 from August 1929. Locality. Chicago Detroit Ind lanapolW 511iwaukee Other cities Seventh District P.C.Chance 8 Months 1930from 8 Months 1929. Net Saks. Stocks End of Month. Net Sales. --15.4 --23.5 --16.3 --15.5 --I4.7 --8.2 --24.5 --9.9 --3.0 --I1.7 --I2.4 --19.2 --8.7 --6.2 --8.6 -17.5 -12.5 -12.5 Agricultural Conditions in Kansas City Federal Reserve District Improve with Passing of Drouth-Department Store Trade Also Gains. Conditions for agriculture, livestock, industry and trade in the Tenth Kansas City Federal Reserve District improved substantially with the passing of the prolonged period of excessive summer heat and dry weather, the Kansas City Federal Reserve Bank reports in its October 1 Monthly Review, which further summarizes conditions in the District as follows: Ratio of August Colleatons to Accounts Outstanding July 31. 1930. 1929. 31.9 32.2 36.5 32.3 39.1 37.8 • 11.6 35.0 33.1 37.9 [VOL. 131. The Banking Situation in the Minneapolis Federal Reserve District on June 30 1930 Compared With Same Date Last Year. The Monthly Review of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, dated Sept. 26, contains the following with regard to the banking situation on June 30 1930 as compared with the same date last year: September crop reports, while disclosing some of the effects of the drouth, Indicated growing crops and pastures made good progress late in August after rains and cooler temperatures brought relief to the situation. Of sixteen field crops grown in this District, yields of corn,tame and wild hay, grain sorghums. spring wheat, and cotton, were estimated to be smaller than last year and below the average for the five years, 1924 to 1928, Inclusive. On the other hand, yields of winter wheat, oats, rye, barley, sugar beets, white potatoes, sweet potato s, dry beans, broom corn, and tobacco, were estimated to be larger than last year and generally above the five-year average. Arrivals of wheat at primary markets declined sharply in August, reflecting a tendency on the part of farmers to hold wheat rather than sell at current prices. Market receipts of corn, oats, rye and barley were larger than in the preceding month, but, with the exception of an increase In corn, were smaller than a year ago. Market supplies of all classes of mesa animals, except hogs, showed seasonal increases over July, but were smaller than in August last year. Production of manufactures and minerals, after continuing through June and July at the low level of the year, expanded in August but was considerably below the level of a year ago. The August output of flour was the largest since last October. The output of soft coal and cement, and shipments of zinc and lead ores, increased, while production of crude petroleum was further curtailed and smaller than a year ago. The number of meat animals slaughtered at packing establishments during August showed a seasonal decrease from the preceding month, but with the exception of hogs was larger for all classes than in August last year. The value of building contracts awarded in this District during August increased nearly 70% over July, and was considerably in excess of the value of awards in either August 1929 or 1928. However, the August value of new building projects started in reporting cities was smaller than either the preceding month or a year ago. Retail trade at department stores expanded with the advent of more seasonal weather. August sales averaged 16.6% higher than in July but were 6.7% lower than in August last year. The volume of merchandise distributed by reporting wholesale firms averaged 5.9% higher than for the preceding month but 21.4% lower than for the same month last year. The call for condition reports by state and national authorities on June 30 1930 affords another opportunity to obtain a complete picture of banking conditions in this district. The chief interest in the mid-year banking record is to determine how low the deposits of the district have fallen during the seasonal slack period in farm income and business. Deposits of all banks in the district were $1.598.000.000 on June 30 1930. This represented a small increase over the total reported in the spring of 1930, but a decrease of 53 million dollars from the total reported in June 1929. It was also the smallest June deposit total since 1924. The trend of deposits in city banks has been opposite to the trend in country banks. Deposits at city banks reached the highest total since December 1928, whereas country bank deposits were the lowest since August 1918. Loans of all banks in the District were 873 million dollars on June 301930, which was a reduction of 71 million dollars from the total a year earlier, and was the smallest reported figure since 1916. Both city banks and country banks experienced a reduction in loans during the year. Furthermore, new evidence, which is outlined in a succeeding paragraph, has been provided which proves that loans to customers are at an even lower level than the figure quoted above. Banks are accustomed to report in their total loans certain short-term investments including acceptances, commercial paper and brokers' loans. On June 30. 1930 city member banks held 14 million dollars of these short-termlinvastments, and country member banks held 28 million dollars of' these investments which were included In their total loans. City and country member banks combined held 42 mfillon dollars of these investments and non-member banks held an additional amount, the size of which is unknown. Subtracting the loans of these investment types The Bank's survey of wholesale and retail trade follows: from total loans it would be established that the loans to customers of banks in this district were probably only slightly more than 800 million dollars, or Retail Trade. about 50% of deposits. Trade at 38 reporting department stores in the Tenth (Kansas City) Security holdings of banks In this district amounted to 580 mlllion dollars District improved in the last half of August with the passing on June 30 1930. which was a reduction of 12 million dollars from security of the abnormally materially hot and dry weather which has been a deterrent to holdings a year earlier. Furthermore, short-term investments, which are nearly all linos of business. Dollar sales for August showed an increase usually included with loans to customers, were reduced from 63 million of 16.6% over July, and was the third largest monthly total of the present dollars to 42 million dollars during the year by member banks in thedistrtet. year, having been exceeded by totals for April and May. However, sales Both city banks and country banks shared in the decrease in investment for August showed a decrease of 6.7% as compared with those reported holdings, as compared with totals in June 1929, but in both groups of banks for August last year. The accumulated total of sales for the eight months Investment holdings increased slightly from the low point reached in the of 1930 showed a decrease of 4.3% as compared with the first eight months winter of 1929-30. of 1929. A recent revision in the schedule for the classification of loans of member Sales reported by leading men's and women's apparel stores increased banks in the called reports provides significant new data for the more August, although they averaged 4% below those for August last accurate analysis of the bank credit uses of the district. The new loan during year. Sales of shoes showed a marked decrease as compared with a year schedule shows loans to customers and also the various classes of loans which ago. There was a large seasonal increase over July in sales of furniture are in reality short-term investments and which in any logical analysis of at reporting retail stores, but the August volume was about 28% below the bank credit situation should be Included with security holdings to in- a year ago. dicate the true relation of banks to the open market. In the tables below Stocks of merchandise on hand at department stores at the end of August, are shown the loans to customers and the investments of city and country taking the combined total for all reporting stores, were 7% larger than at member banks on June 29 1929 and June 30 1930, showing for the first the close of July but 10.1% smaller than at the close of August last year. time the true credit position of member banks In this district. It will be Stocks of men's and women's apparel at the stores reporting averaged seen that city member banks are lending a larger proportion of their earning 1.6% lower than a year ago, and stocks of retail furniture stores were assets to customers than the country member banks are doing. In their 7% smaller than a year ago. loans to customers, city banks make larger loans to banks and loans to Collections of department stores during August, amounting to 37.7% other customers on securities in proportion to total loans to customers than of charge accounts outstanding, showed a decrease of 1% as compared do the country member banks. On the other hand, country member banks with the July figure, and a decrease of 2% as compared with August a have a larger share of their loans to customers in loans on real estate. Both year ago. city and country member banks have more than half of their loans to cusWholesale Trade. tomers in other classes of loans than loans on securities or real estate. Distribution of merchandise by reporting wholesale firms in the Tenth Investments of member banks fluctuate between security holdings and District in August was 5.9% larger than in July, but 21.4% smaller than short-term investment loans in accordance with seasonal requirements an the state of the money market. It appears from the tables that counsry in August last year. The August reports by separate lines Indicated sizemember banks favor commercial paper as an investment more than do the able increases in sales of dry goods, groceries and furniture, and small city member banks. Both grousps of banks use the brokers' loan market as decreases in sales of hardware and drugs as compared with sales in July. an outlet for funds, while neither group of banks appears to favor acceptances In comparison with a year ago,the volume of August sales showed decreases as a medium for in estment. Both groups of banks have most of their in- for all reporting lines-dry goods, groceries, hardware, furniture and drugs-ranging from 8.3% to 36.5%. vestments In the form of bonds and other securities, The value of stocks of dry goods, groceries, furniture and drugs on New Classification of Loans and Investments of Member Banks, hand at the end of the month remained smaller than a year ago, while the 22 City Member Banks. June 29'29. June 30'30, value of stocks of hardware showed a small increase over a year ago. Collections by wholesale firms were reported to be slightly lower than 16.760,000 $5,708,000 Loans to customers: To banks 61,401,000 69.842,000 at this season last year. To other customers: On securities 2,355,000 2,104.000 On farm land 3.262.000 2.880.000 On other real estate 155.121.000 136,407,000 All others, including overdrafts Total Investments: Acceptances Commercial paper Brokers'loans Securities 1228,899.000 $216,941.000 59,000 347.000 2,381.000 4.634,000 20,682.000 8,935.000 126,407.000 125,243,000 $149,529,000 $139,159,000 Total Country Member Banks. $1.833,000 $2.676,000 Loans to customers: To banks 34,219,000 41,180,000 To other customers: On securities 28,285.000 23.608,000 On farm land 18,766.000 18.031.000 On other real estate 183.545.000 172,008,000 All other,including overdrafts Total Investments: Acceptances Commercial paper Brokers'loans Securities Total 1266.648.000 1257.503,000 1.016.000 239.000 12,558.000 16.694,000 26,324.000 10.777.000 237,719.000 229,098,000 $277,617.000 1256.808.000 More Favorable Than Unfavorable Conditions in San Francisco Federal Reserve District. Stating that "the dominant note in Twelfth (San Francisco) District business during August was the lack of change -that is to say, a large majority of the productive and commercial activities showed only the normal seasonal movements from July," Isaacs B. Newton, Chairman of the Board and Federal Reserve Agent of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, under date of Sept. 22, further indicates the situation in his District as follows: Of the few non-seasonal changes taking place more were favorable than unfavorable for the first time in several months. The excess of favorable developments was so small, however, that business as a whole remained at substantially the low levels recorded in July. OCT. 4 1930.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Some improvement was noticeable in the agricultural situation during August. Harvesting progressed rapidly, favored with excellent weather. Upward revisions in crop production estimates were more numerous than were reduced forecasts, ranges remained in good condition except in Eastern Oregon and Washington and Western Idaho where dry weather caused some decline and the condition of livestock continued satisfactory. Declines in butter stocks found response in an appreciable increase in the price of that commodity. Excepting wheat prices, there were no important declines in quotations for agricultural commodities during August. Figures on industrial activity suggested faint improvement over the pre ceding month for the first time since spring. Lumber output failed to ex pand seasonally, but production of oil, copper and cement was practically unchanged and the output of flour increased. Building permits issued increased slightly and construction contract awards were at decidedly higher levels than in July. Fruit canning was seasonally active during August. The number of unemployed was slightly less than in July. Consideration of the several measures of trade activity discloses no developments during August which might indicate a change from the low levels of other recent months. Department stores sales and wholesale trade, although far below last year, reached seasonal expectations during August, and sales of new automobiles declined. Freight carloadings improved seasonally and shipments from the East coast through the Panama Canal showed a moderate increase,although total intercoastal trade did not exceed July volume. For the first time in a year, according to most indexes, average commodity prices have reached comparatively stable for as long as four or five weeks. With the addition of the wheat crop now being harvested to the record carryover from last year, wheat prices tended irregularly lower after the first week in August, reaching a new post-war low in mid-September. Quotations on livestock increased slightly during late August and hay prices advanced during that month. Prices of lumber and copper declined slightly. There were no noteworthy changes in the credit situation between Aug.20 and Sept. 17 and money conditions remained easy. Member bank loans to customers were increased slightly, while investment holdings of those banks showed virtually no change. Minor declines in borrowings from the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco continued to reduce the already small volume of discounts of that Bank. Lumber Orders 5% Above Production. Lumber orders during the week ended Sept. 27 exceeded production by about 5%,it is indicated in reports from 885 leading hardwood and softwood lumber mills to the National Lumber Manufacturers Association. Shipments at these mills were 8% above prduction, which totaled 268,959,000 feet, the latter indicating a continuing curtailed cut. A week earlier 899 mills reported new business about equalling the cut of 280,541,000 feet, with shipments 95% thereof. Excepting one holiday week, these are the two most favorable ratios between orders and production indicated since February. By way of comparison, 484 identical softwood mills gave production for the latest week as 31% less than that for the corresponding week a year ago; 207 identical hardwood mills reported production 48% less. For shipments, 672 identical hardwood and softwood mills showed these 21% below those of the corresponding week a year ago. Lumber orders reported for the week ended Sept. 27 1930 by 613 softwood mills totaled 252,689,000 feet, or 5% above the production of the same mills. Shipments as reported for the same week were 258,754,000 feet, or 8% above production. Production was 240,494,000 feet. Reports from 291 hardwood mills give new business as 29,443,000 feet, or 3% above production. Shipments as reported for the same week were 30,705,000 feet, or 8% above production. Production was 28,465,000 feet. The Association further goes on to say: Unfilled Orders. Reports from 492 softwood mills give unfilled orders of 757.130,000 feet, on Sept. 27 1930, or the equivalent of 15 days' production. This is based upon production of latest calendar yeas-300-day year—and may be compared with unfilled orders of 516 softwood mills on Sept. 20 1930 of 777,017.000 feet, the equivalent of 15 days' production. The 378 identical softwood mills report unfilled orders as 717.752.000 feet on Sept. 27 1930 as compared with 1,000,120,000 feet for the same week a year ago. Last week's production of 484 identical softwood mills was 224.397.000 feet, and a year ago it was 326,461,000 feet; shipments were respectively 242,170.000 feet and 296,598.000. and orders received 234,323.000 feet and 291,375.000. In the case of hardwoods, 207 identical mills reported production last week and a year ago 22,692,000 feet and 43,967,000;shipments 25,482,000 feet and 41,032.000,and orders 23,606,000 and 41,468,000 feet. West Coast Movement. The West Coast Lumbermen's Association wired from Seattle the fellerlug new business, shipments and unfilled orders for 227 mills reporting for the week ended Sept. 27; UNSHIPPED ORDERS. NEW BUSINESS. SHIPMENTS. Pees. Feel. Feet. Domestic cargo Domestic cargo Coastwise and delivery_ _ 49,579,000 delivery_ - _208,251,000 intercoastal 47,069.000 15,990,000 Foreign Export 80,435,000 Export 29,172.000 52.442,000 Rail trade_ - —104,213,000 Rail By rail 49.114.000 13.404,000 Other 13.495.000 Loell 131,505,000 Total 392.899.000 Total 138,851,000 Weekly capacity of these 227 mills is 251.927 000 feet. West Coast 229 mills gave production for the week as Reports from 123,300,000 feet. Orders received amounted to 131.505.000 feet or 107% of this production. This indicates further improvement over the favorable ratios established recently, largely as a result of curtailed production. For the year to date 183 identical mills reported production 20% below the cut last year and orders 24% below those of last year. The actual production of these mills for the 39 weeks of 1930 was 59% of their rated capacity and 82% of their three-year average production. For the latest week their reported production was 49% of rated capacity and 69% of their three-year average. rat Total 2139 Southern Pine Reports. The Southern Pine Association reported from New Orleans that for 140 mills reporting, shipments were 6% above production, and orders 6% above production and about the same as shipments. New business taken during the week amounted to 48.468.000 feet (previous week 52,962,000 at 149 mills); shipments 48,195,000 feet (previous week 52.374,000); and production 45.511.000 feet (previous week 49.581.000). The three-year average production of these 140 mills is 67,293.000 feet. Orders on hand at the end of the week at 124 mills were 106.659.000 feet. The 128 identical mills reported a decrease in production of 28%. and in new business a decrease of 12%. as compared with the same week a year ago. The Western Pine Manufacturers Association of Portland, Ore.,reported production from 90 mills as 36.041.000 feet, shipments 37,228,000 and new business 38,606,000 feet. Sixty-six identical mills reported a decrease in production of 27%,,and a decrease in new business of 8%, when compared with 1929. The California White Sc Sugar Pine Manufacturers Association of San Francisco reported production from 19 mills as 17.069.000 feet. shipments 13.725,000 and orders 15.654,000. The same number of mills reported production 27% less, and orders 12% less, than that reported for the corresponding week last year. The Northern Pine Manufacturers Association of Minneapolis. Mimi., reported production from 7 mills as 5,142,000 feet, shipments 3,221,000 and new business 2,723.000. The same number of mills reported a decrease In production of 38%, and a decrease in new business of 29%. in comparison with a year ago. The Northern Hemlock and Hardwood Manufacturers Association of Oshkosh, Wis., reported production from 19 mills as 801.000 feet, shipments 1.191.000 and orders 1,311,000. The same number of mills reported a decrease In production of 77% and a decrease in orders of 26%,when compared with 1929. The North Carolina Pine Association of Norfolk. Va., reported production from 97 mills as 6.645,000 feet, shipments 9.565,000 and new business 8.133,000. Fifty identical mills reported production 38% less, and new business 34% less than that reported for the same period of last year. The California Redwood Association of San Francisco reported production from 12 mills as 5.985.000 feet, shipments 6.778,000 and orders 6,289.000. The same number of mills reported a decrease in production of 21% and a decrease in orders of 25%, when compared with a year ago. Ilardwood Reports. The Hardwood Manufacturers Institute of Memphis, Tenn., reported production from 272 mills as 27,303.000 feet,'shipments 28.211.000 and new business 27,876.000. Reports from 188 mills showed a decrease in production of 46% and a decrease in new business of 42%, in comparison with 1929. The Northern Hemlock and Hardwood Manufacturers Association of Oshkosh, Wis., reported production from 19 mills as 1,162.000 feet. shipments 2,494,000 and orders 1.567,000. The same number of mills reportsd production 69% less, and orders 57% less than that reported last year. CURRENT RELATIONSHIP OF SHIPMENTS AND ORDERS TO PRODUCTION FOR THE WEEK ENDING SEPTEMBER 27 1930, AND FOR 39 WEEKS TO DATE. Association. P. C. ProduoShip- P. C. Orders. lion, of monis. of (M. Ft.) (M. Ft.) Prod. (M. Ft.) Prod Southern Pine: Week-141 mill reports 48,104 45,511 39 weeks-5,514 mill reports 2,161,616 2.027.634 West Coast Lumbermen's: Week-229 mill reports 138.851 123,300 31) weeks-8,530 mills reports 5.688.980 5,581,666 Western Fine Mfrs.: Week-90 mill reports 37.228 36.041 39 weeks-3.538 mill reports 1,622,792 1.424,054 California White & Sugar Pine: Week-19 mill reports 13,725 17,069 39 weeks-970 mill reports 782.125 758,055 Northern Pine Mfrs.: Week-7 mill reports 3,221 5,142 39 weeks-298 mill reports 154,351 187,213 No.HemloekdrHardwood(softwoods). Week-19 mill reports 1.191 801 39 weeks-1,196 mill reports 85,920 120,041 North Carolina Pine: Week-97 mill reports 9,565 6,645 39 weeks-4,236 mill reports 339,075 335,733 California Redwood: Week—I2 mill reports 6.778 5,985 243.430 264.241 39 weeks,564 mill reports Softwood total: Week-613 mill reports 39 weeks-24,846 mill reports_ Hardwood Manufacturers Inst.: Week-272 mill reports 39 weeks-10,082 mill reports_ _ Northern Hemlock di Hardwood: Week-19 mill reports 39 weelt8-1,196 mill reports Hardwoods—total: Week,291 mill reports 39 weeks-11.278 mill reports_ _ _ _ Grand total: Week-885 mill reports 32 weeks-84.928 mffireports 106 48,468 94 1,990,266 106 92 131.505 113 98 5.543,834 107 97 38.606 103 88 1,382,316 107 85 80 103 15,654 783,158 92 103 63 82 2,723 147,799 53 79 149 72 1,311 77,175 164 64 144 101 8.133 275,137 122 82 113 92 6,289 245,5.59 105 93 258,754 240.494 11.138,671 10,638,255 252.689 108 96 10,445,244 105 94 28.211 27,303 1,280,540 1,161.120 27,878 103 91 1,118.193 102 87 215 64 1,567 136,809 135 52 30,705 28.465 1,544.170 1,330.340 108 29.443 86 1,255.002 103 81 268,959 289,459 12,682,841 11,968,595 282.182 108 94 11,700.246 105 92 1,162 263.630 2.494 169,220 West Coast Lumbermen's Association Weekly Report. According to the West Coast Lumbermen's Association, reports from 229 mills show that for the week ended Sept. 20 1930 a total of 122,613,988 feet of lumber was produced, 113,905,787 feet shipped and 124,583,538 feet ordered. The Association's statement follows: COMPARISON OF CURRENT AND PAST PRODUCTION AND WEEKLY OPERATING CAPACITY (349 IDENTICAL MILLS). (An mills reporting production for 1929 and 1930 to date.) 144,410,549 feet Actual production week ended Sept. 20 1930 169,679,492 feet Average weekly production 38 weeks ended Sept. 20 1930 209,219,281 feet Average weekly production during 1929 216,234,193 feet Average weekly production last three years 303,815,007 feet Weekly operating capacity x weekly operating capacity is based on average hourly Production for the 12 last months preceding mill check and the normal number of operating hours per week. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [Vou 131. WEEKLY COMPARISON (IN FEET) FOR 227 IDENTICAL MILLS-1930* (All mills whose reports of production, orders and shipments are complete for the last four weeks.) Aug. 30. Sept. 6. Sept. 13. Sept. 20. Week Ended— 122,293,988 120,228,648 101,379.585 118,389.199 Production 130.341.127 112.904.956 122.902,421 124.183,063 Orders (100%) 40,007,908 46,318.958 53,450,989 43,802,722 Rail (35%) 47.774,530 55,711.987 45,315.728 50,852,211 Domestic cargo (41%) 15,781,325 13,315,375 14,405.264 20,097.295 Export (16%) 12,528.857 11.807.143 9,730,440 9,430,835 Local (8%) 122.840,967 97.143.602 115,023.135 113,623,979 Shipments(100%) 44.913.340 35.678.012 48.166,895 43,227,557 Rail (38%) 41.052,340 44,149.547 41.764,022 40,099.939 Domestic cargo (35%) 21.249.223 8.606,107 15,361,778 20,865.648 Export (19%) 12.528,857 11,807,143 9.730.440 (8%)3 Local 384.972,189 395.740,974 402,648,492 409,369,366 Unfilled orders (100%) 94,593,331 97.004.906 101,703,527 102,667,858 Rail (25%) 211,826.899 203.423,087 200,887.908 195,947.734 Domestic cargo(52%) 95,838.940 96,557,547 97,848,160 94,431,124 Export (23%) 183 IDENTICAL MILLS. (All mills whose reports of production, orders and shipments are complete for 1929 and 1930 to date.) Average 38 Average 38 Weeks Ended Weeks Ended Week Ended Sept. 21 '29. Sept. 20 '30. Sept. 20 '30. 169.477.454 135.891,471 112,069.457 Production (feet) 170.087,139 129.172,176 116,911,832 Orders (feet) 171,015,449 135,259,258 106,186,358 Shipments (feet) Freeman Hinckley, Adolph Leeds, Rudolph Weld, and Frederick F. Kuhlmann, Secretary. W. Brewster Southworth, Assistant Secretary of the Wool Association of the New York Cotton Exchange, was also present. President Weld of the New York Cotton Exchange presided at the meeting and in his opening remarks thanked the members of the wool trade for their interest in attending the meeting and explained that, while the members of the Cotton Exchange felt that they were entirely conversant with the technical details of the futures market, they wanted the best judgment of the wool trade to help them in formulating a contract that would serve the best interests of everyone concerned. He introduced Julius B. Baer, legal expert on problems incidental to the establishment of Futures Exchanges, who suggested a tentative form of wool top contract for discussion, containing the following principal terms: DOMESTIC CARGO DISTRIBUTION WEEK END. SEPT. 13 '30 (124 Mills). I. Unit of trading (Weight for Contract Unit). 2. Characteristics of Standard for Trading. 3. Variations in quality from Standard Permissible for Seller to Deliver. 4. The Establishment of Auxiliary Types, merely for the Guidance of the Experts. 5. Method of Inspection and issuance of Certificate. 6. Appointment of Licensed Combers. 7. Appointment of Licensed Warehouses. 8. Delivery system. Orders on Hand Begin- Orders fling Week Received, Sept. 13'30. Cancellotions. Washington & Oregon Feet. Feet. (99 Mills)— 63,377,832 17,705,466 California 112.235,97222.952,458 Atlantic Coast 21,448 3,128,189 Miscellaneous Shipmerits. Unfilled Orders Week Ended Sept. 13'30. Feet. Feet. Feet. 678,541 18.660.397 60,744,360 724.021 17,828,168 116,636.241 696,861 2,409,858 42,918 Total Wash.& Oregon 177,741,993 40.679.372 1,445,480 37.185,426 179,790.459 Report)g domestic cargo only (10 mills) Totals 6.000 1,350.585 6.090,805 1,442,480 6,176,700 183.832,798 42,121,852 1,451,480 38,536,011 185,967,159 Brit. Col. (13 Mills)— 2.234.564 1,168,000 California 12,808,018 2,283,000 Atlantic Coast None 943.500 Miscellaneous None 693,000 2,709,564 None 2,292,000 12,799,018 None 943,500 None Total Brit. Columbia_ le:986,082 3,451,000 Report'g domestic cargo 1.335.426 None only (3 mills) None Totals None 2,985,000 16,452,082 m.........inw,....-1,.....,,,, Sot 1 rsA 2004; ,79 ft:9 None 1,335,426 None 2,985,000 17,787,508 17,321,508 3,451.000 1 4:1 1P11 41 :91 011 9ng 701 1157 Increase in World Production and Consumption of Foreign Cotton Last Year. The world produced and consumed more foreign cotton last season than was indicated by preliminary estimates issued during the season, and more foreign cotton than was estimated was carried over into the present season, according to the New York Cotton Exchange Service; a statement issued by the latter Sept. 30 says: Final figures on world supply and distribution of foreign cottons indicate that the world production of such growths exceeded the world consumption of them during the season just closed. The total production of foreign cottons last season is finally placed by the Exchange Service, in 478-pound bales, at 12,017,000 bales, which compares with 11,061,000 in the previous season. World consumption of foreign cottons is finally estimated at 11,697,000 bales last season compared with 10,598,000 in the preceding season. The world carryover of foreign cottons from last season into this season, that is, the world stock on August 1 this year, is placed at 4,998,000 bales against 4,678,000 last year. The Exchange Service also says: "It will be seen that the final figures require some revision of the conclusions which may have been drawn from the preliminary data. As previously indicated, total production and total consumption of foreign cottons last season reached new high records, but the total consumption did not exceed the total production, and so the total carryover of foreign cottons on August 1 this year was not smaller than that on August 1 last year, as had been previously believed. On the contrary, the world carryover of foreign cottons on August 1 this year was larger than that on August 1 last year. As the world increases its production and consumption of foreign cottons, it naturally increases its end. season stocks. The carryover of foreign cottons on August 1 this year, as was the case with production and consumption of foreign cottons last season, was the largest on record." Wool Committee of New York Cotton Exchange Meets With Representatives of Wool Industry in Boston— Memberships in Wool Top Futures Exchange. The Special Wool Committee of the New York Cotton Exchange held its first meeting with the Advisory Committee from the wool industry at the rooms of the Boston Wool Trade Association, 263 Summer Street, Boston, Mass., on Sept. 25, for the purpose of considering the best form of a top futures contract to be used in the new futures market. The several branches of the industry were well represented, the following being present from the wool trade: Oscar S. Bauer, Jacob F. Brown, Harold M. Cummings, Everett L. Cuneo, Joseph P. Draper, Harold S. Edwards, Sidney A. Eisemann, Albert W. Elliott, William G. Fallon, Russell H. Harris (representing Moses Pendleton), Durham Jones, Everett L. Kent, Lawrence J. Ashworth, F. Nathaniel Perkins, Frank R. Pratt, Charles A. Root, Louis Rosenthal, Eug. Schwerdt, Norman 13. Stansfield, Max W. Stoehr, Frank Sullivan, Frank S. Talbot, and W. P. Wright There were present also from the New York Cotton Exchange, President Philip B. Weld, John J. Pffleger, Chairman of the Special Wool Committee, Charles M. Brush, Mr. Baer explained the practical application of the contract in its several terms, as submitted. It was finally decided to appoint a committee of three, who in turn will appoint two sub-committees, the first of which will study and report on the first five terms as enumerated above; the second to consider the last three terms. When these subcommittees have concluded their studies another meeting of the entire Advisory Committee will be called. The Wool Associates of the New York Cotton Exchange have announced that 150 memberships in the Wool Top Futures Exchange, which is being organized, are to be issued. The initiation fee on the first fifty memberships issued is $1,000, on the second fifty the fee is $1,500, and on the third fifty $2,500. This announcement is contained In a letter Sent to members of the wool trade in the United States and foreign countries. It is stated in the letter that foreign firms may apply for membership in the Exchange by cable. The memberships which are being issued are described as Class B memberships. These will be held by persons other than members of the New York Cotton Exchange. Class B members will have the courtesy of the Exchange floor. They will have their trades executed by by Class A members at half the rate charged to non-members. The Class A memberships will be held by members of the New York Cotton Exchange. The letter to the wool trade is signed by Frederick F. Kuhlmann, Secretary, and Is as follows: "We wish to announce the organization of the 'Wool Associates of the New York Cotton Exchange, Inc.' under the Membership Corporation Law of the State of New York. "The purpose of this corporation is to conduct a Wool Top Exchange to trade in foreign and domestic Wool Top futures, thus affording facilities for hedging wool and wool products. "The corporation will have two classes of membership, as follows: Class A Memberships—These will be held by members of the New York Cotton Exchange. These memberships will not be subject to separate sale and transfer, but will follow the transfer of Cotton Exchange memberships. Class B Memberships—These will be limited to one hundred and fifty and will be held by persons other than members of the New York Cotton Exchange. They will be subject to separate sale and transfer. "The initiation fee for Class B memberships is $1,000 each for the first fifty memberships received and accepted, $1,500 each for the second fifty, and $2,500 each for the third fifty. "The rate of commission for the execution of contracts will be approximately the same as on other commodity exchanges. It has been suggested that the commission charged by a member to a non-member for buying or selling a contract should be $15.00. As on other ex. changes the commission charged by one member to another member would be half of the commission to non-members. "Class B members will have the courtesies of the floor but will not be entitled to trade on the floor of the Exchange. Accordingly, they will have their trades executed through Class A members at half of the rates charged to non-members, as above indicated. "Floor trading will be conducted on the floor of the New York Cotton Exchange, and deliveries will be made at Boston and possibly at other points. The Exchange will maintain a permanent office in Boston. "A committee is being formed, composed of representative men of the wool industry and of technicians of the Cotton Exchange, who will hold meetings in Boston and New York City to discuss and formulate the standard contract and trading rules. Drafts of the by-laws and rules covering the government of the Exchange, membership provisions, arbitration, etc., have already been prepared. "The organization of the Exchange will be completed as expeditiously as possible in order that active trading may be inaugurated at an early date. It will be impossible, however, to fix the exact date of the opening of the Exchange, or to make final pronouncement regarding commission rates, delivery points, or other details of Exchange operations, until the committee above referred to complete its work. OCT. 4 1930.] 2141 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE "Application blank is enclosed for your consideration. Application for membership should be accompanied by check for $1,000 covering initiation fee. Persons whose applications are received after the first fifty memberships in the Exchange have been allotted, will be advised as to the additional amount due and will be given the option of paying such additional amount or withdrawing their applications In the latter case, remittances received will be refunded. Persons in foreign countries may make application by cable, confirming such application by letter with accompanying check covering initiation fee. "Applications will be acted upon in the order of receipt, by mail or foreign cable, and acceptance will be subject to the discretion of the Board of Managers and/or Membership Committee." Rubber Production in Malaya in September Keeping Pace With August. The exporting rate of the chief rubber producing country, Malaya, this month would indicate that, production is being maintained at an unchanged pace, according to estimates cabled to members of the Rubber Exchange of New York. Gross September exports will approximate 46,000 to 47,000 tons, according to the estimates, which will compare with 47,802 tons exported during August and with 53,484 tons during September, 1929. Rubber Operations—Three Firms at Singapore. Said to Rubber Production in Far East. Have Suspended Activity Due to Unprofitable Prices. Production of crude rubber on estates of more than 100 The following is from the "Wall Street Journal" of acres in the Far East during August totaled 23,796 tons, Oct. 1: against 22,704 tons in July, according to cables to the RubOwing to unprofitable prices, three firms engaged in the manuber Exchange of New York. Stocks on estates on August Singapore facture of amber and brown grades of crude rubber at have suspended operations, according to cable advices to New York 31 were 26,430 tons, against 25,814 tons on July 30. Dealrubber houses. There are now only four Singapore firms producing ers' stocks in the Far East (excluding Singapore and these grades of rubber. Penang) as of August 31 aggregated 15,775 tons, as comThe ambers and browns are used by tire manufacturers as "softeners" with ribbed smoked sheets, the standard grade of rubber, in the pared with holdings of 15,067 tons at the end of the premanufacture of tires. Current New York quotations for amber range vious month. 41 between 63 and 754 cents a pound; those for clean brown crepe 7 cents, and rolled brown crepe 04 cents. Flour Production Higher in September. General Mills, Inc. summarizes the following comparaRubber Growers' Association of London Defers Further tive flour milling activities as totaled for all mills reporting Consideration of Compulsory Regulation of Rubber n the milling centers as indicated: PRODUCTION OF FLOUR. Pending Reversal of Decision of Dutch East Indies Government. Cumulailve Cumulative Production Production Production Production A London cable received by the Rubber Exchange of New Same Period Since June Four Weeks Same Period 1929. York on Sept. 30 advises that the Rubber Growers Asso30 1930. End. Sept. 30. Year Apo. ciation has circularized its members as follows: Barrels. Barrels. Barrels. Barrels. "It will be evident to all that until the decision of the Dutch East Indies Government as recently announced is reversed, no useful purpose can be served by this' association giving further consideration to any proposals for compulsory regulation of rubber supplies." Advices to the "Wall Street Journal" of Oct. 1 regarding the letter of the Rubber Growers' Association says: Northwest Southwest Lake,Central&South'n Pacific Coast 2.179,877 2,159,220 2,203,125 442,746 2,111,985 2,182,496 2,106,028 442,956 6,179,953 6.829,069 6.796,728 1,127,321 6.289,588 6.855.223 6,421,730 1,254,934 20.821.475 20 OM 071 5845405 6.034 ORS Grand total Note.—Thls authori ative compilation of flour milling activity represents approximately 90% of the mll Inc Industry. The letter stated that full production, even at reduced costs, cannot ameliorate the situation since it will be nullified by a further fall in the New York Coffee and Sugar Exchange to Continue Saturprice of rubber. The association recommends that producers suspend day Closing Through October. tapping entirely if the excess expenditure over income isn't likely to be increased by so doing. Since at present prices production of every The Board of Managers of the New York Coffee and pound entails a loss, where it has been decided to maintain producSugar Exchange has ordered the closing of the Exchange tion, contraction of output may, in some cases, result in minimizing the loss, since reduced volume may be taken off the most productive for trading on Saturdays during October, it was announced areas at lower operating costs. Sept. 24. The by-laws of the Exchange provide for closing Bringing young rubber to tapping should be postponed, according to on all Saturdays in the months of June, July, August and the circular, and old areas giving small yields should be put out of tapping. The association states: "If producers determine to rationalize September, special action being necessary to close in other production in the manner indicated equilibrium between supply and months. demand will be expedited, resulting in an increase in price to the • advantage of all producers, while meantime valuable bark will be conFigures of World Deliveries of Coffee Made Available by served and cash resources husbanded." New York Coffee and Sugar Exchange. Directors of Anglo-Dutch Plantations of Java Act to Curtail Rubber Production. A London cable to the Rubber Exchange of New York on Sept. 24 stated that owing to the uneconomical price of rubber, directors of the Anglo-Dutch Plantations of Java have given instructions to cease production on estates outside the original Pamenoeka and Tjiamsem lands. A substantial reduction in crude rubber production in the Far East is expected as a result of the decision of the Anglo-Dutch Plantations of Java to cease production on some of its properties, but the cut in output will be too small to appreciably affect the market unless other companies take similar action, according to advices contained In a London cable to the Rubber Exchange of New York on Sept. 25. The advices state: "With reference to yesterday's cable stating that the directors of the Anglo-Dutch Plantations at Java have given instructions to cease production on estates outside of the original Pamanoekan and TjiamBern lands, in view of the uneconomic price of rubber, cable advices state that the company owned 31,509 acres planted with rubber. The total output of all its estates during 1929, including 3,000,000 pounds from the P. & T. lands, was 13,129,158 pounds, produced at a cost of 6.31 d. a pound and with a selling price averaging 9.54 d. a pound. "The reduction in output is looked upon as a favorable sign as far as the market is concerned, but the amount involved is too small to have any marked effect. "Replies to Reuter's inquiry as to whether other large companies contemplate action similar to that of the Anglo-Dutch Plantations of Java were non-commits!." Ceylon Shipments of Crude Rubber in August. Ceylon shipments of crude rubber during August totaled 6,701 tons, as compared with 4,070 tons in the previous months, according to cables to the Rubber Exchange of New York. August shipments from Ceylon to the United States were 3,362 tons, against 1,808 tons in July. World deliveries of coffee for the two months ended Aug. 31 last totaled 3,420,085 bags, according to figures made public by the New York Coffee and Sugar Exchange. This is the first time such figures have been made public by the Exchange. The total for August was 1,741,878 bags, compared with 1,678,207 bags for July. Deliveries in the United States for the two months were 28,077 bags less than deliveries in Europe. The figures of the Exchange for the two months follow: Deliveries in the United States, 1,595,854 bags; in Europe, 1,623,931 bags; Southern ports (Cape, River Plate, West Coast of South America and consuinption in Brazil), 200,300 bags. Total, 3,420,085 bags. World delivery figures hereafter will be embodied in the regular monthly statistics published by the Exchange. • Increase in Warehouse Stocks of Coffee in Rio de Janeiro. Cables from Rio de Janeiro to the New York Coffee and Sugar Exchange give the "Rio Regulating Warehouse Stocks" of coffee as of August 30th as 2,463,000 bags. This shows an increase of more than 50% over the July 31st total of 1,609,000 bags. These figures include stocks in interior warehouses, stations and wagons. Petroleum and Its Products—Production Averages Again Lower—Federal Court of Appeals Upholds Oklahoma's Conservation Law—Phillips Petroleum Signs A. P. I. Code—California Output Drops Below 600,000 Barrel Level. The current week in the petroleum industry was a highly prolific one in so far as developments connected with the trade were concerned. Continued lower production, amicable settlement of higher potentials and upholding of the Oklahoma oil law were the high-lights of the week. 2142 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE (voL. 131. The Federal Circuit Court of Appeals in Oklahoma up- nounced drop in consumption. However, both the kerosene held the authority of the Oklahoma State Commission in and heating oil markets have shown signs of increasing curtailing crude oil output. Three judges of the Court strength due to the weather conditions. denied an application of• the Champlin Refining Co. for a While the stocks of stored gasoline again showed a detemporary writ enjoining the Commission from restraining crease from the previous week, the drop was surprisingly the company's oil output. This is the second victory for small. Dropping 38,000 barrels to a new low since the latter the Commission in several weeks. The first case was brought part of 1929, total stocks are now 37,222,000 barrels. Howby the C. C. Julian Oil & Royalty Co. E. B. Reeser, Presi- ever, a decided jump both in refinery operations and runs of dent of the American Petroleum Institute and a champion crude oil to stills was made. Refineries for the week ended of the conservation movement hailed the decision in the Sept. 23 ran at 84.8%, as compared with 69.2% in the preChamplin suit as a victory for proration. He said: vious week. There was in increase of approximately 300,000 "Tuesday was a red letter day for the oil industry because barrels of crude oil run to stills over last week's average. the Federal Court decided that the law under which the The tank car market was irregular, spot U. S. Motor Oklahoma Corporation Commission is acting is constitutional gasoline, in tank cars, at the refineries, being held at 73 /0. It refusing a request for an injunction sought by the a gallon with many refiners holding the price at the 834c. a Champlin Refining Co. The State Supreme Court's decision gallon level. There is a marked absence of the price shading In the Julian case is expected next Tuesday." tactics that have prevailed for the last few months. Action The South Oklahoma City field will be allowed a larger of several of the larger refiners in scaling their offering price flow of oil during the final quarter of the year while other down to 73 4c. a gallon is held responsible for the end of this fields will be further curtailed in order to keep the average practice. Consumption has dropped off due to the cold daily production throughout the State at or below the 550,- weather prevailing at the present time but dealers are op000 barrel mark, according to plans of the proration com- timistic that it will increase again with better weather. mittee of the Mid-Continent Oil & Gas Association. Several service station chains are indulging in a price war The last major oil marketing company has signed the code throughout Brooklyn and its environs which tends to further of oil marketing practices. This developed on Friday when disorganize the market. Started by one of the newcomers the Phillips Petroleum Co. notified the American Petroleum into the Eastern marketing field, the price war has spread Institute of its decision. The action of the Phillips company throughout Brooklyn until several of the stations are obindicates prompt resigning of the code by the Mid-Con- viously operated at a serious loss. Offerings of standard tinent Petroleum Corp., which recently withdrew, according brands have been as low as 8 gallons for $1 with the majority to W. R. Boyd Jr., executive Vice-President of the Institute. of the stations selling it at 7 gallons for a dollar. Attempts Curtailment plans of the New York State Oil Producers' to stimulate consumption in this way are futile as the average Association are working out successfully, it was stated at the consumer can only use so much and no more. But the main annual meeting of the organization, the first since 1926. object of the other companies in coming into the war is to Adjustment of output to supply and demand has been accom- prevent their customers from leaving them and going over to plished and it is now the aim of the association to increase different brands. The sooner this situation is cleared up, consumption of Pennsylvania grade crude products. however, and gasoline again offered at a figure affording a California daily average production again dropped below reasonable profit to the station operator, the better it will be the 600,000 barrel mark in the week ended Sept. 27 when the for all concerned. production figures showes a decline of 20,900 barrels from the Stimulated by the autumn weather, signs of increasing preceding week, to a total of 590,000 barrels. This is the strength are being noted in the kerosene and domestic heatlowest weekly total since 1924 except for a brief period in ing oil fields. Kerosene is especially strong, the steady de1926 when production dropped to 198,000 barrels. mand for this product being reflected in the firm prices now The California October 1-15 allowable, based on the prevailing. While the price still remains at 63 /0.a gallon for specified allowable of 550,000 barrels for the balance of the 41-43 water white, in tank cars at the local refineries, dealers year, will draw proration schedules tighter. It is expected would not be surprised to see a small increase in the near that the production will be near the allowable exclusive of the future. unattainable excesses in Santa Fe Springs, Kettleman Hills Refiners are less inclined to make concessions in the domesand the Playa del Rey fields. tic heating oil field than they have been recently due to The divisions of refining and marketing of the American firming up of the market. Business for the past week has Petroleum Institute, meeting in Tulsa the latter part of this shown a steady gain and the tone of the market is much week, voted to appoint a committee to assemble data on the stronger than it has been. All of the grades have been having petroleum outlook for the next six months. These data will fairly good movements with No.6 oil in the spotlight. Sept 29.-Standard Oil Co. of Indiana reduces station and tank wagon be presented in conjunction with the report of the statistical of gasoline and kerosene 2 cents a gallon. department of the Institution at the annual meeting of the price Oct. 3.-Standard Oil of N. Y. announced to-day a two-cent cut, was promptly met by Gulf and Colonial Beacon in the service stationwhich Institute in Chicago next month. price of gasoline in Boston the bulk gasoline price in Chicago also dropped jic. Meetings of the advisory committee of the Darst Creek Gasoline. U. S. Motor. Tank Car Lots. F.O.B. Refinery. field producers are being held to discuss the new proration N.Y.(Bayon'el$.08 % -10 N.Y.-Sinclair Rel. .07% California 0834 Stand. Oil, N.J-- .07% schedule which is expected to go into effect soon. The present Colonial-Beacon_ .08 Los Angeles, export. .0754 Stand. Oil, N. Y. .08 Carson Pet .as Oulf Coast,export._ .08 schedule expires Oct. 12. Indications are that there will be Tide Water011 Co. .08% Crew Levick .09 North Lout/liana ... .0754 Richfield 011 Co- .0834 West Texas .08% North Texas..05% .06 a change in the method of gauging wells, reducing time from Warner-QuianCo -Chicago .0554- 0634 Oklahoma 0534 .06 Pan-Am. Pet Co- .07.4 New Orleans 24 to 12 or possibly 6 hours. A potential of 125,000 barrels 0734 Pennsylvania 0834 Shell Eastern Pet- .0834 Arkansas .0t34 is expected to be shown in the next testing of the field. Gasoline. Service Station. Tax Included. There were no price changes posted this week: New York 1.163 Cincinnati $.21 Prices of Typical Crudes per Barrel at Wens. (All gravities where A. P. 1. degrees are not shown.) Bradford. Pa $2.55 tpindietop, Texas, below 215 Corning, Ohio 1.50 Winkler, Texas CabeII. W. Va 1.35 Smackover, Ark., 24 sod over Illinois 1.65 Smackover, Ark.. below 2 Western Kentucky 1.50 Eldorado, Ark., 34 MideontInent, Okla., 37 1.23 Urania. La Corsicans. Texas, heavy .80 Salt Creek, Wyo.,37 Hutchinson, Texas. 35 .87 Sunburst, Mont Kettleman Hills, 55 1.65 Artesia, N. Max Kettleman 111115, 35-39.9 1.10 Santa Fe Springs. Calif.. 83 Kettleman Hills, 40-49.9 1.35 Midway-Sunset, Calif., 22 Kettleman Hills, 50-54.9 1.50 Huntington. Calif.. 26 Luling. Texas .85 Ventura, Calif.. 30 1.15 Petrol's, Canada Spindietop. Texas. grade A 1.00 85 $1.05 .76 1.14 .90 1.23 1.65 1.08 1.75 1.05 1.34 1.13 1.90 REFINED PRODUCTS-MARKET SHOWS SIGNS OF WEAKNESS COLD WEATHER CAUSES CONSUMPTION TO DROP-STORAGE GASOLINE OFF AGAIN-PRICE WAR AMONG BROOKLYN SERVICE STATIONS-KEROSENE AND DOMESTIC HEATING OILS STRONGER. Although proration schedules are being adhered to and dealers feel that the producers are making honest efforts to aid the situation by keeping the output down,the Eastern gasoline market was off this week. Unfavorable weather conditions coupled with the weakness in the Mid-West market all combined to slow down things.' The cold weather which has been prevailing locally for the past few days has caused a pro- Atlanta Baltimore Balton Buffalo Chicago .25 172 .165 .188 .17 Denver Detroit Houston Jacksonville Kansas City 20 .143 .22 .25 .179 Minneapolis New Orleans Philadelphia San Francisco Spokane St. Louis 8.222 .195 .22 .21 .276 192 Kerosene. 41-43 Water White. Tank Gar Lots. F.O.B. Refiner;. N.Y.(Bayoune) ._ _.$ 07 1 Chicago $ 05% 1New Orleans 8.07% North Texas. 0354= 03% Los Angeles. export 05%[Tulsa .06% Fuel Oil, 18-22 Degrees, F.O.B. Refinery or Terminal. New York (Bayonne)81.051Los Angeles 8.85 Gulf Coast 1/5 Diesel 2.001New °riming .951Chicago .56 Gas Oil. 32-34 Degrees. F.O.B. Refinery or Terminal. N.Y.(Bayonne). .8.05% !Chicago 1.03'Tulsa $.0 Weekly Refinery Statistics for the United States. According to the American Petroleum Institute, companies aggregating 3,525,400 barrels, or 95.6% of the 3,686,400 barrel estimated daily potential refining capacity of the plants operating in the United States during the week ended Sept. 27 1930, report that the crude runs to stills for the week show that these companies operated to 71% of their total capacity. Figures published last week show that companies aggregating 3,525,400 barrels, or 95.6% of the 3,686,400 barrel estimated daily potential refining capacity OCT. 41930.] 2143 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE of all plants operating in the United States during that week, but which operated to only 69.2% of their total capacity, contributed to that report. The report for the week ended Sept. 27 1930,follows: The estimated daily average gross production for the Mid-Continent fleld. including Oklahoma. Kansas, Panhandle. North. West Central. West. East Central and Southwest Texas. North Louisiana and Arkansas, for the week ended Sept. 27, was 1.365.600 barrels, as compared with 1.373,800 barrels for the preceding week, a decrease of 8,200 barrels. The Mid-Continent production, excluding Smackover (Arkansas) heavy oil, CRUDE RUNS TO STILLS GASOLINE AND GAS AND FUEL OIL STOCKS was 1,328,800 barrels, as compared with 1,337.000 barrels, a decrease WEEK ENDED SEPT. 27 1930. of 8.200 barrels. (Figures in Barrels of 42 Gallons) The production figures of certain pools in the various districts for the current week, compared with the previous week, in barrels of 42 gallons. Per Cent Per Cent follow: Gas and Potential Crude Oper. District. East Coast 100.0 Appalachian 91.8 Ind., Illinois, Kentucky 99.6 Okla.. Kans., Missouri_ 89.3 Texas 90.4 LouLsiana-Arkansas 96.8 Rocky Mountain 93.6 California 99.3 Total week Sept.27-Daily average Total week Sept.20-Daily average YTotal Sept.28 1929_ Daily average Texas Gulf Coast _x_ of Total Capacity Report. Gasoline Stocks. Fuel Oil Stocks. 3,557,000 574,000 2,018,000 1,781.000 4.166.000 1,150,000 391,000 3,874,000 83.5 69.7 75.7 61.6 83.5 62.7 40.1 62.1 5,301,000 1,079.000 5,558,000 2,470,000 5,969,000 1,270,000 1,813,000 13,762,000 11,562.000 1,115,000 4,419.000 4,855,000 10,651,000 2,160,000 1.125,000 104,892,000 17,512.000 2,101,700 17,086,000 2,440,900 71.0 37,222,000 140,779,000 69.2 37,260,000 140,376,000 19,076,000 2,725,200 84.8 31,309,000 .142,456,000 Capacity Reportleg. 95.6 95.6 94.4 100.0 inmlelona flnlf r'nnat , IAA A Runs to Stills. 3,173,000 SAG nnn 86.1 725 4,786.000 1 All nnn 7.798,000 1 437000 .Final revised. x Included above In the totals for week ended Sept. 27 198001 their respective districts. y The United States'total figures for last year shown above are not comparable with this year's totals because of the difference in the Percentage capacity reporting. Note.-All crude runs to stills and stocks figures follow exactly the present Bureau Of Mines definitions. In California, stocks of heavy crude and all grades of fuel oil are included under the heading "Gas and Fuel 011 Stocks." Crude oil runs to stills include both foreign and domestic crude. OklahomaBowlegs Bristow-Slick Burbank Carr City Earisboro East EarLsboro South Earlsboro Konawa Little River East Little River Maud Mission Oklahoma City St. Louis Searight Seminole East Seminole -Week EndedSept.27. Sept 20. 14.900 15.700 15,100 15,100 15,450 15.500 9.700 9,100 20,450 22,850 17,250 18,400 8.950 9.850 16.400 16,150 24.800 27.300 12,250 12,900 3.050 3,700 7,800 7.150 104.400 98.850 24,750 24,350 7.350 7.300 14.750 15,050 2,100 2.300 KansasSedgwick County Voshell Panhandle TexasGray County Hutchinson County__ North TexasArcher County WIlbarger County 22,100 23,950 10,250 8,900 53,600 56.900 17,300 17,400 12.950 14.050 15,800 15,300 West Central Texas- Young County 13.900 15,500 Wert Tents- Production of Natural Gasoline in August Continued to Decline-Inventories Slightly Higher. According to the United States Bureau of Mines, the output of natural gasoline continued on the decline in August, when a total of 176,900,000 gallons was produced as compared with 177,700,000 gallons in July. In daily average this represents a decrease from 5,730,000 to 5,710,000 gallons. The major portion of the decrease in output in August occurred in the Seminole district. The Panhandle showed the largest gain of any major district. Stocks of natural gasoline held by plant operators showed a small increase during the month and amounted to 31,261,000 gallons on Aug. 31. This compares with stocks of 37,524,000 gallons a year ago. PRODUCTION OF NATURAL GASOLINE (THOUSANDS OF GALLONS). Stocks End of Mo. Production. Appalachian Illinois, Kentucky, dre Oklahoma Kansas Texas Louisiana Arkansas Rocky Mountain California Aug. 1930, Jtdy 1930. 4.900 800 45.000 2.300 42,100 6,400 2.800 4.700 68,900 5,000 700 47,800 2,400 40,500 5.500 2.700 4,600 68,500 Jan.Aug. 1930. Aug. 1930. July 1930. 6,300 60,600 8,400 900 57.500 404,300 2,500 21,600 35,300 317,600 5,100 49,700 2,800 21,300 4,200 34,400 74,700 547,700 2,589 254 13,495 1.173 10,476 710 273 689 1,602 18,787 1,242 8,944 653 231 690 1,818 Aug 1929. Total 176,900 177,700 189.300 1465.600 31.261 Daily average 5,710 5,730 6,110 6.030 Total(thousands of bbls.)__ 4,212 4,231 744 4,507 34,895 Daily average 137 145 144 136 3,272 486 31.123 741 Crude Oil Output in United States Again Declines. The American Petroleum Institute estimates that the daily average gross crude oil production in the United States, for the week ending Sept. 27 1930, was 2,389,750 barrels, as compared with 2,421,800 barrels for the preceding week, a decrease of 32,050 barrels. Compared with the output for the week ended Sept. 28 1929, of 2,900,400 barrels daily, the current figure shows a decrease of 510,650 barrels per day. The daily average production east of California for the week ended Sept. 27 1930, was 1,795,450 barrels, as compared with 1,808,200 barrels for the preceding week, a decrease of 12,750 barrels. The following are estimates of daily average gross production, by districts: DAILY AVERAGE PRODUCTION (FIGURES IN BARRELS). Week EndedSept.27'30. Sept.20'30. Sept. 13'30. Sept.28'29. Oklahoma 559.000 563.600 689.050 549,100 Kansas 116,650 117.300 118.550 127.500 Panhandle Texas 78.600 82,350 85,050 115.050 North Texas 03,15003854) 67,450 94.950 West Central Texas 46.650 49„050 51,950 58,350 West Texas 269.250 266.200 268,150 371.450 42,000 East Central Texas 41.650 42,000 17.900 Southwest Texas 96.650 95,650 74.200 95,850 North Louisiana 40.050 40.500 39,850 38,850 Arkansas 53,600 53,650 53,550 64,750 168.450 Coastal Texas 173.500 179,200 129.150 Coastal Louisiana 29,000 26,750 24.250 24.500 Eastern (not Including Michigan) 112.500 113.000 113.000 120.000 Michigan 8.000 8,050 8,150 17,600 Wyoming 53.450 49.750 57.750 53.150 Montana 8.700 9.050 11,050 9,050 Colorado 4,250 4.350 4,300 6,250 New Mexico 45,500 49,950 3,450 43,450 California 594.300 613.600 613,700 877.700 Total 2,389,760 2,421.800 2,419,750 2,900,400 Crane & Upton Counties 33,500 33.750 Ector County 9.600 8,250 Howard County Reagan County Winkler County 23.800 22,800 23,100 22,300 62.000 63,450 Yayes 102.250 101.600 Bal. Pecos County-- 3.300 3,700 East Central Texas- Van Zandt County Southwest TexasDarst Creek Luling Salt Flat Chapman-Abbot North Louisiana- garenta-Carterville Zwolle Arkansas-Smackover, light Smackover. heavy Coastal TexasBarbers HIll Racoon Bend Refuel° County Sugarland Coastal Louisiana-East Hackberry Old Hackberry WyondopSalt Creek MontanaKevii-Sunburst New MexicoHobbs High Balance Lea County CaliforniaElwood-Goleta Huntington Beach Inglewood Kettleman Hills Long Barb Midway-Sunset 'Santa Fe Springs seal Beach Ventura Avenue Playa del lta7 Pennsylvania GradeAllegany Bradford Southeastern Ohio Southwestern Penna 28.1500 28,200 West Virginia -Week EndedSept 27 Sept.20. 42,500 42,500 10,000 10.000 16,500 16.500 10,950 10,000 2.650 4,700 2.600 4,800 5,050 5.050 36,800 38.800 17,600 12,100 28.300 11,450 17,450 12.000 28,500 12,400 2.650 1.000 3.050 1,000 30,300 28.850 6,100 5,350 85,850 40.300 7,000 6,900 33.600 28.000 16.200 24.000 99.600 62.500 96.700 19,000 47,400 41,400 28.500 17,500 24.500 102.500 62.500 104.000 18.900 46.900 24.200 19.000 6.500 6.580 21.600 20,800 6,800 6.850 2,750 2„550 12,600 12,400 August Output of Crude Petroleum Lower-Inventories Decline. According to reports received by the Bureau of Mines, Department of Commerce, the production of crude petroleum in the United States during August 1930 amounted to 74,853,000 barrels, a daily average of 2,415,000 barrels. This represents a decline of 54,000 barrels from the daily average of the previous month. It also represents a decline of 558,000 barrels, or 19%,from the daily average of August 1929. Production in Texas, the leading producing State, fell off from a daily average of 827,000 barrels in July to 819,000 barrels in August. This comparatively small decrease was recorded in the Gulf coast and west Texas districts. California, the second ranking State, showed no change in daily average production from July, but output in Oklahoma again fell off materially. This was due to a material decline in the Seminole district and to continued curtailment at Oklahoma City. The eastern fields reported a material decline in output in August. New Mexico, in which the active Hobbs field is located, failed to show a gain in output in August, reflecting the success attending efforts to curtail this flush field. The Bureau's statement also shows: Stocks of crude petroleum east of California on Aug. 31 amounted to 381.640,000 barrels, of which 6,500,000 barrels was held by producers. This total represents a decline of 2,874,000 barrels from the total on hand at the first of the month. Stocks of crude petroleum in California continued to decline in August: the total of all grades, including fuel oil, for Aug. 31 was 144,372.000 barrels, as against 145,621.000 barrels on hand at the beginning of the month. The continued high consumption of gasoline and the material curtailment in crude production again had a prnoounced effect on total stocks of all oils. These stocks totaled 685,857,000 barrels on Aug. 31, a decline from the previous month of 7,030,000 barrels. The cumulative change In stocks of all oils for 1930 was a decrease of 3.309.000 barrels, whereas the comparable figure for 1929 was an increase of 57.663,000 barrels. Crude runs to stills showed a small increase in August. when the daily average throughout was 2.558,000 barrels, as compared with 2,537,000 barrels the previous month. Daily average motor fuel production In August amounted to 1,221,000 barrels, a slight drop from the previous month. Exports of gasoline. Including benzol, amounted to 6.691,000 barrels, which was a material gain over July. The indicated domestic demand for motor fuel totaled 37,443,000 barrels, or a daily average of 1,208.000 barrels. This is 26,000 barrels below the record figures of the previous month and 17,000 barrels below the daily average of a year ago. Stocks of motor fuel continued to fall off and on Aug. 31 amounted to 41,624,000 barrels, a decline during the month of 4,453,000 barrels. This total compares with 33,795.000 barrels of motor fuel on hand a year ago. At the current rate of total demand, the Aug. 31 1930 stocks represent 29 days' supply as compared with 32 days' supply on hand a month ago and 24 days' supply on hand a year ago. The refinery data of this report were compiled from schedules of 350 refineries with an aggregate daily recorded crude-oil capacity of 3,679.200 barrels, covering, as far as the Bureau is able to determine, all operations during August 1930. These refineries operated at 70% of their recorded capacity, given above, as compared with 351 refineries operating at 69% of their capacity in July. [Vor... 131. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2144 SUPPLY AND DEMAND OF ALL OILS. (Including wax, coke, and asphalt in thousand of barrels of 42 U. S. gallons.) August 1930. July 1930. August 1929. JUU.- JU1, - Aug. 1930. Aug. 1929. New SupplyDomestic production: Crude petroleum a Daily average Natural gasoline Benzol Total production Daily average Imports: Crude petroleum Refined products Total new supply, all oils Daily average 74,853 2,415 4,212 216 70,281 2,557 76,554 2,469 4,231 224 81,009 2,613 5,059 4,329 88,669 2,860 5,877 5,800 42,066 55,774 4,040 3,430 29,956 17,679 90,926 106.166 726,263 781.096 3,214 2,933 3,425 2,989 Increase in stocks, all oils b7,030 b4,442 95,690 3.087 95,368 101,294 729,572 723,433 2.977 3,076 3,268 3,002 2.407 12.567 80,725 2,604 1,973 11,041 82,354 2,657 c47 c44 344 148 380 381,640 144,372 526,012 744 159,101 384,514 145.621 530,135 741 162,011 392,684 146,298 538.932 893 138,798 381.640 144,372 526,012 774 159,101 392,684 146,298 5313,982 893 138,798 PRODUCTION OF CRUDE PETROLEUM BY STATES (THOUSANDS OF BARRELS OF 42 U. S. GALLONS). a August 1930. Total. DemandTotal demand Daily average Exports: Crude Petroleum Refined products Domestic demand Daily average Excess of dal.y average domestic production over domestic demand Stocks (End ot Month) Crude petroleum d East of California California b, Total crude Natural gasoline at plants Refined products 92,165 617,433 671,765 2,541 2,764 2,973 4,507 34.895 33,824 2,054 264 1,913 96,936 654.241 707,643 2,912 3,127 2,692 4,872 b3.309 57,663 2,236 16.474 16.876 12,771 94.899 91,279 86.287 618,199 615,278 2,544 2,532 2,783 685,857 692.887 678.673 685,857 678,673 • 208 228 228 222 223 Grand total stocks, all olls Days' Supply Bunker oil (included above in domestic demand) 4.702 4,316 4,734 34,315 35,104 a Beginning with this issue, "crude product on" will represent actual production: that is, oil gathered on the leases plus or m nus the change in producers' stocks plus crude consumed as fuel on the leases. These items are included In the data for 1929, which are fInal. b Decrease. c Deficiency. d Includes producers' Stocks. e Includes residual fuel oil. Arkansas California-Long Beach Santa Fe Springs Rest of State Total California Colorado Illinois Indiana-Southwestern Northeastern Total Ind Indiana Kansas Kentucky Louisiana-Gulf Coast_ _ _ Rest of State Total Louisiana Michigan Montana New Mexico New York Ohio-Central & Eastern_ Northwestern Total Ohio Oklahoma-Osage County Oklahoma City Seminole Rest of State Total Oklahoma Pennsylvania Tennessee Texas-Gulf Coast West Texas Rest of State Total Texas West Virginia Wyoming-Salt Creek.. Rest of State Total Wyoming Daily Ayer. Crude Petroleumto atills-Domestic_. 73.655 2,376 73,239 2,363 594,475 600,518 Foreign 5,634 182 5,405 174 41,115 52,977 Total 79,289 2,558 78,644 2,537 635,590 653.495 Imports 5,059 163 5,877 190 42,066 55,774 Exports 2,407 78 1,973 64 16,474 16,876 Gasoline-Production a 37,844 1,221 38,061 1,228 299,222 286.108 Imports 1,827 59 1,741 56 11.726 5,207 6.631 Exports 216 5.694 184 47,193 41,296 Stocks b 41,624 46,077 41,624 33,795 Domestic demand 37,433 1,208 38,256 1,234 265,392 249,316 KeroseneProduction 3.975 128 3,929 127 34,321 36,606 2 Imports 5 127 144 1,693 1,034 Exports 55 33 11,887 13,665 Stocks 8,030 8,319 ___ 8,030 8,394 Domestic demand 2,573 83 2,933 95 23,626 23,692 Gas Oil & Distillate Fuels. 6.831 Production 220 6,726 217 53,117 Stocks 18,332 ____ 17.380 ____ 18,332 Residual Fuel OilsProduction 23,031 784 201,566 743 24,297 Stocks c 21,397 ____ 21,747 ____ 21,397 Gas Oil and Fuel Oil29.862 063 31,023 Production 1,001 254,683 299,870 2,439 80 2,286 74 17,872 12,197 Imports 3.057 99 Exports 3,095 100 25,976 25,649 39,729 Stocks --_- 39,127 __-_ 39,729 39,316 Lubricants2,971 96 3,018 97 24,014 23,302 Production Imports 18 29 922 826 ii Exports 7,096 7,591 Stocks 10,1619,953 -___ 10,161 7,478 1,940 - 63 1,887 15,044 16,602 Domestic demand 61 War(Thousands of Lbs.). 1.283 45,640 1,472 393.680 429,305 Production .39,760 1.394 45 19,050 27.214 Imports 54 1,677 764 20,391 23,697 658 179,737 195,170 Exports 254,990 ____ 254,990 194,649 __ _ 254,999 Stocks 573. 21,392 690 167,595 179.254 Domestic demand 17,749 Coke (Short Tons) 5,200 1263,000 1161,200 172.100 5,552 161,200 Production 994.200 941,900 994,200 672,400 Stocks Asphalt (Short Tons) 345,600 11,148 333,500 10,758 2208,0002313,400 Production Stocks 315,800 310,700 315,800 246,800 Road Oil-816 26 809 26 Production 4,005 Stocks 415 415 384 6,960 Miscellaneous742 867 Production 28 901 29 4,962 Stocks 488 -___ 467 --.488 a Includes benzol production and natural gasoline used elsewhere than at refineries east of California. b Includes motor fuel blends held at natural gasoline plants. c East of California. PRODUCTION OF CRUDE PETROLEUM BY FIELDS (THOUSANDS OF BARRELS OF 42 U. S. GALLONS). Auglat 193(1. JWY 1930. Jan.Jan.Aug. Aug. Daily Daily 1030. 1929. Total. Aver. Total. Aver. Runs 56 FieldAppalachian: 1,681 Pennsylvania grade-. 810 Other (incl. Kentucky). 319 Lima-N.E.Ind.-Mich__. 607 Illinois-S. W. Indiana___.. Mid-Continent: 2,853 N. Louisiana & Arkansas W.Tex.-S. E. New Mex. 10,110 Other (Okla.. Kansas, 31.653 No. Texas, &c.) 2,705 Gulf Coast-Grade A 3,334 Grade B 2,011 Rocky Mountain 18,770 California 54 28 10 20 1,917 885 405 615 62 29 13 20 17,203 6,675 3,516 4,756 15,448 6,355 3,701 4,838 92 326 2.932 10,382 95 334 23,049 31,427 25,843 90,183 1,021 87 108 65 606 32,546 2,770 3,364 1,936 18,802 1,050 261,933 275,256 89 22,143 1 36,245 109 25,199 62 15,557 a17,434 606 155,975 196,462 2,415 76.554 2,469 617,433 671.765 Classification by Gravity approx.) Light crude 2.131 66,064 Heavy crude 284 8,789 a Includes 5,000 barrels Alaska and Utah. 67,694 8.860 2.183 545,669 605.023 286 71,764 66.742 Total 74,853 Total. Daily Aver. Jan.Aug. 1929. Jan.Aug. 1930. 1,695 55 13,392 3,104 100 24,713 3,478 112 32.777 12,220 394 98.485 18,802 606 155,975 141 4 1,123 4,091 527 17 38 3 665 536 ---91 3 93 3 701 3,448 111 3,583 116 28,284 22 608 20 671 5,064 5,244 787 26 773 25 39 1,237 1,215 40 9,657 2,002 2,010 65 14,901 65 212 7 279 9 2,569 10 10 300 2,102 306 1,344 41 43 5.319 1,276 2,629 244 8 276 9 15 405 13 459 3.561 121 4 911 3 103 580 19 4,472 508 16 --------1,071 34 ____ 91 22,366 83 2,829 2,583 193 57.048 163 5,979 5.046 ---7.901 255 573 151.720 16,962 547 17,780 31 9,047 28 947 875 12 173 42.098 169 5.361 5,252 293 76,510 8,389 287 9.096 11,243 361 81.929 363 11,183 827 200.537 25,384 819 25,640 14 3,565 11 446 356 28 7,103 28 872 875 18 4.827 21 565 642 48 11.930 49 1,437 1,517 1,638 3,203 3,376 12,191 18,770 133 520 87 53 104 109 393 606 4 17 3 17,394 43.632 49,700 103,130 196,462 1,663 4,225 613 43 656 28,258 4,809 4,889 8.449 13,338 2.638 2,686 813 2.211 3,508 1,020 4.528 10,261 2.588 95.425 65,003 173,277 7,565 15 31.356 89,704 73.721 194.781 _ 3.695 , 7,535 .. 5,211 12,746 2,460 617.433 M371,765 U. S. Total 2,415 76.554 74.853 a See "Supply and Demand of All Oils" table footnote (a). b Includes 5,000 barrels Alaska and Utah. INDICATED DOMESTIC DEMAND FOR CRUDE PETROLEUM EAST OF CALIFORNIA (THOUSANDS OF BARRELS OF 42 U. S. GALLONS). August 1930. COMPARATIVE ANALYSES(THOUSANDS OF BARRELS OF 42 U.S.GALS.) AugUst tuso. Jan.July 930. Jan.Aug. Aug. Daily Daily 1930. 1929. Total. Aver. Total. Aver. July 1930. Total. Domestic Petroleum by Fields of OriginAppalachian' Pennsylvania grade- _ Other (incl. Kentucky).. Lima-N. E. Ind.-M ich ____ Illinois-S. W. Indiana-Mid-Continent: N. Louisiana & Ark_..... W.Tex.-S. E New Mex, Other (Okla., Kansas. No. Texas, &c,) Gulf Coast-Grade A Grade B Rocky Mountain California Daily Aver. Jiug 1560. Total. Jan.Aug. 1929. JUIL.- Daily Ayer. Aug. 1930. 15.869 I 21,975 6,683 f 4,201 2,719 4,996 5,599 ral -A 23,615 86,494 379,331 2,028 833 128 579 68 27 4 18 1,887 922 178 500 61 30 6 16 2,803 10,666 90 344 3,203 10,441 103 337 33,081 3,104 3,168 1,968 14 1,067 103 102 63 ____ 32.054 2,458 3,628 1,971 36 1,034 260,817 79 23,423 117 25,209 64 16,023 1 185 Total demand Exports 58,462 1,675 1,836 54 57,278 1.396 1,843 466,033 463,869 11,573 45 10,561 Domestic demand Foreign petroleum 56,787 5,568 1,832 180 55,882 6,070 1,303 455,472 452,296 195 43,388 55,867 62.355 2,012 61,952 1,998 498.860 508,163 Total domestic demand east o fCalifornia 4 33,879 18,884 --.... STOCKS OF CRUDE PETROLEUM (BARRELS OF 42 U. S. GALLONS.) Aug. 31 Aug. 31 July 31 1929. 1930. 1930. East of California-At refineries by location: 10,969,000 10.227,000 0,221,000 East coast-Domestic 3.706.000 4,198,000 4,437,000 FOrelgt1 a Appalachian 2,857,000 2,977,000 2,607,000 3,199,000 3,150,000 2,834,000 Indiana, Illinois, Kentucky. Michigan,&c.. 5,283,000 5,372,000 6.475,000 Oklahoma. Kansas and Missouri 2,144,000 2.282,000 1,716,000 Texas-Inland 9,455,000 9,752,000 10,461,000 Gulf coast-Domestic 338,00(1 Foreign a 219.000 471,000 1.112.000 1,105,000 1,468,000 Arkansas and inland Louisiana 5,314,000 5,432,000 4.104,000 Louisiana Gulf coast-Domestic 719.000 Foreign 8L".5,000 1,469,000 1,689,000 1,571,000 1,811,000 Rocky Mountain Total At Refineries by OriginPennsylvania grade Other Appalachian (Incl. Kentucky) Lima-Northeast Indiana-Michigan Illinois Southwest Indiana North Louisiana and Arkansas West Texas and Southeast New Mexico Oklahoma, Kansas. North Texas. &ci Gulf coast-Grade A Grade B Rocky Mountain California Foreign a Total Pipe-Line and Tank-FarmPennsylvania grade Other Appalachian (including Kentucky) Lima-Northeast Indiana-Michigan ,Indiana Illinois-Southwest North Louisiana and Arkansas West Texas and Southeast New Mexico Oklahoma, Kansas, North Texas, &o Gulf coast-Grade A Grade B Rocky Mountain Total Total refinery, pipe-line and tank-farm Producers' Total crude east of California Classification by Gravity (approx.)East of CaUfornia-I3ght Heavy 46.785,000 47.140,000 47,164,000 2,679,000 2,737.000 877,000 842,000 148,000 118.000 127,000 122.000 4,851,000 4,880.000 .5,286,000 5,166,000 18.833,000 19,047.000 4,323,000 4,336.000 3,209,000 3,050,000 1,688,000 1,569,000 1.000 1,000 4,763,000 5,272.000 6.377,000 46,785,000 47,140,000 47,164.000 5,823,000 6,112,000 4,548,000 966,000 789.000 908,000 637,000 1,457,000 1.294,000 10,286,000 10,256,000 10,598.000 21,423,000 21,343,000 22,867,000 47,764,000 48,477.000 254638000 197,629.000 199,039,000 7,561.000 8,041,000 20,497,000 11,332,000 11,328,000 1 24,172,000 24,268,000 24,476,000 328,355,000 331,124.000 339.050,000 375,140,000 378.264,000 386,214,000 6.500,000 6,250,000 6.470,000 381.640.000 384,514,000 302,684,000 338.582,000 339,763.000 344,265,000 36.558,000 38,501,000 41,949,000 California-Light 40.671,000 41,071,000 37.853,000 Heavy (Including fuel) 103,701,000 104,550,000 108.445.000 a Includes importers' stocks. b Not available. August 1930. JanuaryAugust 1930. August 1929. July 1930. JanuaryAugust 1929. 1,299,000 198.000 Crude oil Retuned products-Gasoline Kerosene Gas oil Diesel oil Fuel oil Lubricants Asphalt 1,834,000 2,234.000 2,367,000 13.880,000 15,027,000 72.000 180,000 203,000 2,402.000 1.629.000 524,000 157,000 98,000 208.000 70,000 25.000 2,000 3,000 150.000 71,000 111,000 8.000 4.000 20.000 2,000 13,000 1,000 1,000 East Coast Appalachian III.. Ky., &c...._ Ind.. Okla.. Kans.. Mo Texas Louisiana & Arkansas Rocky Mountain_ _ _ California U.S. total Texas Gulf Coast.... Louisiana Gulf Coast_ NUMBER OF WELLS COMPLETED IN THE UNITED STATES.a Jan.-Aug. 1929. July 1930.b August 1929. Jan -Aug. 1030. 992 295 682 1,051 239 665 1,669 252 741 8.743 1,807 4,639 10.111 1,770 5,180 1.969 1,855 2,662 15.189 17,061 August 1930. a From "011 & Gas Journal" and California office of American Petroleum Institute. b Revised. RECORD OF WELLS FOR IMPORTANT FLUSH FIELDS. AUGUST 1930.a East Coast Appalachian Ind.. 111., Ky., &c Okla.. Kans.. Mo.._ _ _ Texas Louisiana az Arkansas Rocky Mountain_ _ .... California U.S. total Texas Gulf Coast Louisiana Gulf Coast_ GU. __ 209 86 1 17 3 3 247 256.800 7,200 55,700 53,100 10,800 10,900 400 730,700 648.300 40,400 123,100 123.000 35,900 8888888888888 4 4 4a-.6.6 992 Gas. ..N.: t•.C...04t, pN...W , Texas 366 Darst Creek 11 West Texas 49 California 59 Long Beach Playa del Ray Santa Fe Springs 2 Oklahoma 177 Oklahoma County 66 Seminole District._ 35 New Mexico 15 Lea County (Hobbs). 14 Other States 375 973 2 201 433 83 60 4 707 306 55 110 62 1,465 295 682 1.199.600 1.200 3.688 56 _ __ __ 325 4 27 22 30 -1 a From "Oil& Gas Journal" and California office of American Petroleum Institute. IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OF CRUDE PETROLEUM AND MAJOR REFINED PRODUCTS(THOUSANDS OF BARRELS OF 42 U. S. GALS.)(a) July 1930. August 1930. Total. Daily Aver. Total. Daily Aver. Jan.Aug. 1930. Jan.Aug. 1929. Crude PetroleumEmporia 5,059 163 5.877 190 42.066 55.774 From Mexico From Venezuela From Colombia From other countries Exports-Domestic crude oil_ _ 1,271 2,332 1,176 280 2,407 41 75 38 9 78 1,246 3,531 987 113 1,973 40 6,496 8,596 114 24,531 36.850 32 9,327 8,068 4 1,712 2,260 64 16,474 16.876 To Canada To other countries Shipments Foreign crude oil Refined ProductsGasoline-Imports Exports b 1,035 472 63 15 1,643 330 53 12,993 14,168 11 3,480 2,711 7 - -1 1,827 6,691 69 216 1,742 5,694 56 11,726 5,207 184 47.193 41,296 To United Kingdom To France To Cahada To other countries Shipments Kerosene-Exports 2,035 934 578 3,076 68 1,693 66 30 19 99 2 55 1,720 734 500 2,653 87 1,034 55 14,364 11,856 24 6.668 5,847 16 2,894 3,463 86 22,490 19,298 842 777 3 33 11,887 13,665 To China To United Kingdom To other countries Shipments Gas oil and fuel oil-Imports Exports 327 415 946 8 2,489 3,057 11 13 31 80 99 321 169 531 13 2,286 3,095 1,919 2,470 1,849 1,931 7,851 9,185 161 186 74 17,872 12,197 100 25,976 25,649 To Chile To Panama To other countries Shipments Lubricants-Exports 299 391 1,878 489 826 10 13 60 16 27 305 292 2,257 241 922 10 2.957 3,925 9 2,140 2,129 73 17.962 17,331 8 2,917 2,264 30 7,096 7,591 To United Kingdom 207 To France 153 To other countries 453 Shipments Wax (thousands of lbs.)-Importa 1.677 23,697 Exports 7 5 15 142 159 615 1,445 1,332 1,097 1,146 4,494 5,048 65 60 45 19,050 27,214 658 179,737 195.170 To United Kingdom To Italy To other countries Shipments 54 1,394 764 20,391 6,599 4.626 12,470 213 6,902 149 985 402 12,502 10 6 17 5 5 20 223 46.445 45.396 32 24.463 17,716 403 108,813 132,123 17 35 a From Bureau of Foreign and Domestio Commerce. b Includes benzol 1,856 205 654 488 1,547 444 91 1,546 5,246 312 1.106 1,670 5,340 1,199 402 7.756 7,102 517 1,760 2,158 6,887 1,643 493 9.302 904 15,960 7,840 431 347 2,800 251 2,800 689 2,800 80 7,280 280 33 236 37,410 3,975 6,831 23,031 29,862 2,971 39,760 6.570 1.701 789 411 1,259 243 3.460 720 4.719 96; 2,800 7,280 659 61 East Coast Appalachian Indiana. Illinois. Ky.. &a._ Okla., Kansas, Mo Texas Louisiana and Arkansas Rocky Mountain California 10,076 2,771 9,136 8,936 18,623 6,017 1.823 17,274 5,220 --__----130 284 ___---- 15,295 2,771 9,136 8,936 18,753 5,301 1,823 17,274 710 217 206 365 1,252 446 409 213 106 42 238 451 1,140 323 132 81,580 73,655 5.634 79,289 3,818 4,012 13,415 3.403 130 284 13,545 3,687 1,164 53 868 206 164 12 63 89 163 37 36 347 124 9 137 38 139 106 36 613 288 21 190 127 302 635 199 446 558 1,882 722 355 152 660 150 137 473 1,364 233 74 524 172,100 345,600 816 867 1,683 4.679 3,615 37,400 19,600 in non 55300 12 __ _ _ 1 130 13 130 1.673 273 1,045 91 12,600 2,900 60,000 30,400 44,900 10,200 11,000 100 171,300 8,400 46,000 2,500 19,600 52,500 500 44,900 69 _ Zia STOCKS HELD BY REFINING COMPANIES August 31 1930. (Thousands of barrels of 42 U. S. gallons.) Gas 00 and Fuel Oil. Gasoline. Kerosene. Gas Oil R Residual Distillate Fuel Oils. Fuels. East Coast Appalachian Id., Ill., Ky., &e Oklahoma. Kansas, Missouri Texas Louisiana and Arkansas Rocky Mountain California Total Texas Gulf Coast Louisiana Gulf Coast 6,373 1.403 6,145 3,499 6,353 1,283 2,100 14,456 1,838 283 818 643 1,300 934 248 1.966 4,509 687 1,732 2,042 2,739 578 143 6,902 5,494 447 2,467 3,122 7,315 1,366 1,156 a 10.003 1,164 4,199 5.164 10.054 1,944 1,299 5,902 41,612 8,030 18,332 21.397 39.729 4,350 2.434 1,165 002 411 776 lax (Thousands of Pounds). 6,784 1.207 4,165 5-7 Gnarlcants. East Coast Appalachian Ind., Ill., Ky., &c Oklahoma, Kansas, Missouri... Texas Louisiana and Arkansas Rocky Mountain California Total Texas Gulf Coast Louisiana (11.01 Coast Total. CrudeSc'le Refined. Total Coke (Toni). 3,309 1,312 934 717 2,312 160 170 1,247 62,412 24,935 16.831 4,350 776 79,204 19,230 --__ 23,994 3,671 2,834 2,699 10.127 2,147 1,780 ---- 86,406 28.606 19.665 7.059 10.903 81,351 21,010 ___ 44.800 6.800 151,500 92,300 416,400 35,700 123,500 123,200 10,161 207,738 47.252 254,990 994.200 2,222 154 761 79.204 10,127 2.147 10.888 81.3) 386.600 35.600 Other Finished Pr. Unfinished Oils. Natural Asphalt Road /if ts(Tons). Oil. cell's Total. Gasolfe Other. Total. East Coast Appalachian Ind.. III.. Ky.. Ac Oklahoma, Kansas, Missouri Texas Louisiana and Arkansas Rocky Mountain California Total Texas Gulf Coast Louisiana Milt r.nsat 121,300 44 5,300 __ 62.500 108 4,500 40 8 9.400 2 47.500 4,800 48 60,500 165 36 80 196 22 15 9 24 106 80 80 304 62 23 11 72 271 145 9,379 9,524 6 1.567 1,573 25 5,352 5,377 12 3.470 3,482 97 15.503 15.600 12 3,662 3.674 1 1,655 1,658 1.763 138,287 10.050 315,800 415 488 903 2,061 48,875 50.928 6 R 14 A 83 13,542 13,625 11 2.846 2.857 9,300 40 Sala 8 a Included with heavy crude see above). b Includes 2,600,000 barrels tons. World's Production of Petroleum in 1930 Estimated at 1,444,000,000 Barrels, a Decrease of Approximately 44,000,000 Barrels as Compared with the Year 1929. The preliminary figures at present available indicate that the world's petroleum production in 1930 will be close to 1,444,000,000 barrels, showing a decrease of about 44,000,000 from 1929 as compared with an increase of 161,000,000 in the previous year, reports Valentin R. Garfias, manager of the foreign oil department of Henry L. Doherty & Co. The report goes on to say: The important developments so far this year have been the partial normalization of production in the United States, resulting in an estimated decline of about 69.000.000 In the face of a much larger available potential production. This has been particularly beneficial as the consumption of all oils in the United States will probably be lower in 1930 than in 1929. Storage at the end will be somewhat greater than at the beginning Of the year although the rate of increase has been materially reduced during 1930. 16,111 Important mergers of big producing and refining companies have recently 3,030 taken place and this should eventually facilitate a comprehensive policy of 9,580 conservation. 9.752 Other outstanding events have been the increase of production of the 21,145 , 6,070 Ruuian and Roumanian fields, it being estimated that if production follows 2,364 approximately present trends for the balance of this year and during 1931. 19,067 Russia will replace Venezuela as the second ranking country. Roumania, 87,119 Persia as fourth in rank and Dutch East Indies out-rank Mexico for sixth position. 15,577 The world-wide financial and industrial depression which has been, at 3,946 least partly responsible for political unrest!' in various countries may in RUNS TO STILLS AND OUTPUT OF REFINERIES, JULY 1930(THOUS.OF BARRELS OF 42 U. S. GALLONS.) (inCrude Off finished Natural Total Oils Domestic Foreign Total. Rerun. Gasoline. Input. U. S. total 523 306 369 614 992 475 64 632 a Includes 97,000 barrels run through pipe lines. Total Initial Aver. Initial Production Production Drilling Dry. (Barrels). (Barrels). Aug. 31. Completions. Texas Gulf Coast Louisiana Gulf Coast 12,,1.) 5,388 1,302 5,339 5,231 8,963 2,360 1.159 7.668 UnOther g inisned Products. finished ShortCoke. Asp't c Proage. Miscel(tons.) (tons.) . Road laneous. Total. ducts. Oil. a Compiled by E. T. Knudsen of the San Francisco office of the Bureau of Mines. Total United States (thousands of Lubrtcants. Zero- Gas oil & Residual Total. acne. Distillate Fuel Oils. Fuels. Gast,line. 1.998 000 2.770.000 2.643.000 16.819.000 17.066 000 Total refined products Total Was Gas Oil and Fuel Oils. SHIPMENTS FROM CALIFORNIA TO EASTERN PORTS IN UNITED STATES (BARRELS OF 42 U. S. GALLONS).a 011 Gas Dry 2145 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE OCT. 4 1930.] 2146 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE some cases in turn affect their petroleum development, such being the case In Bolivia, Peru and Argentina. The peaceful change of Government in Colombia, on the other hand, is expected to pave the way for a more Intensive development of the country's resources. [vol. 131. 10 cents a pound, the lowest level since 1896. according to the New York "Times" of Oct. 1, which added: This represents a reduction of SS, cent a pound by custom smelters and 3.5 cent a pound by the producers. The latter for some time have been United Slates. attempting to hold prices at 103i cents, despite the lower quotation by the Should present pro-ration and similar agreements continue throughout the custom smelters. The Copper Exporters, Inc., has also reduced the price year, the production in the United States, which increased from 901,000,000 of the metal SI cent a pound to 10.30 cents c.i.f. London. Havre and barrels in 1928 to 1,006.000.000 in 1929. should decline In 1930 to 937.- Hamburg. The National Electric Products Corporation, a subsidiary of the Phelps 000,000 more nearly to conform with demands. This will be due primarily to a further progress of the conservation policy, which has resulted in the Dodge Corporation, and the Anaconda Wire & Cable Co., a subsidiary of pro-rating of production principally in Oklahoma, California and Texas. the Anaconda Copper Mining Co., reduced their prices for bare copper Estimates have been made showing that production could be doubled, if wire Si cent a pound and weatherproof wire ,1 Sg cent a pound, bringing them to the basis of 10 cents a pound for the copper metal. not trebled should conservation be discontinued in these States. Venezuela. It is estimated that production in Venezuela will be about 139,000.000 barrels, or an increase of two million over 1929. The production which could easily have been larger has been regulated by conservation agreesnouts between the important companies. Disappointing results have been the rule in wildcat operations outside of the producing region near Lake Maracaibo. Russia. The 1930 yield is estimated at about 126,000,000 showing an increase of 23.000,000 from the previous year. Production has increased about 43% durins the last two years, in accordance with the Five Year Expansion Program. Should the Russian program develop during 1931 as it did during the present year, and the Venezuelan production continue under control. Russia may outrank Venezuela in 1931 for second position. Persia. The carefully regulated production of the Persian fields is being maintained at a yearly figure of about 44,000,000 barrels, the development of the oil resources of this country affording an excellent illustration of the benefits dervied from the Unit Plan of Operation of pools on a large scale. Dutch East Indies. Production of these fields has gradually increased and should this continue, it is possible that during the coming year, Dutch East Indies will out-rank Mexico as sixth producer. Tin Plate Price Cut-American Sheet Reduces Quotation 25 Cents a Box. The following from Pittsburgh, Oct. 3, is from the New York "Evening Post": The American Sheet & Tin Plate CO. has opened its books for the first half of 1931 on tin plate which is quoted at $5 Pittsburgh and $5.10 Gary. This is a reduction of 25 cents a base box. Prices, effective as of Oct. 1, are the lowest since April 1923, when the price was advanced to $5.50 from $4.95. Lead Price Reduced. American Smelting & Refining Co. has reduced the price of lead 15 points to 5.35 cents a pound, according to the "Wall Street Journal" of Oct. 1. Steel Production Remains Unchanged-Price of Finished Steel Again Advances-Pig Iron and Scrap Steel Prices Decline. Business in iron and steel is holding its recent gains, but has shown little further expansion, states the "Iron Age" of Oct. 2. Reports from different market centers are not of one tenor and, while the balance is still on the side of betterment in demand,there is no clear indication of progressive improvement ahead, adds the "Age," which also says: Other Countries. The fields of Colombia, Peru, Trinidad. Argentina. India, Sarawak, Poland, Japan and Egypt probably will not offer important changes during 1930. while those of Ecuador. Canada, Iraq and Germany should show a moderate increase in production. The accompanying table shows the world's production for 1928 and 1929 as published by the United States Bureau of Mines, and the estimated figures for 1930: ESTIMATED WORLD PETROLEUM PRODUCTION. The moderate increase in steel buying during the past month may prove (In Thousands of Barrels.) to have been occasioned mainly by exhaustion of inventories rather than 1929. Country1930. 1928. 937.000 1,006,000 United States 901,474 by any appreciable change in actual consumption. Much of the recent 139,000 Venezuela 137,000 105.749 activity in both pig iron and finished steel been centered in forward 126.000 103,000 Russia 87,800 commitments has been 44,000 45.250 Persia 43,461 contracting, although willingness to make future districts. The contract ton41,000 44,689 Mexico 50.151 by no means general either as to products or 41,000 34,930 Roumania 30.773 nage that has been placed will prove effective in raising iron and steel output 38,000 37.924 Dutch East Indies 32.118 only to the extent that it is released for shipment. 20,000 20,385 Colombia 19,897 In the case of sheets, unfilled tonnage was expanded sufficiently in Sep13,404 13,000 12.006 Peru 9,200 8,810 Trinidad 7,684 tember to warrant a rise of 15 or 20 points above the present 50% rate of 8,800 9,000 Argentina 9,070 mill operations if material is specified fully and regularly during the coming 8,470 7,200 India 8.741 quarter. But the flow of shipping orders, in the last analysis, will depend 4.700 5,277 Sarawak 5,223 4,953 4,500 Poland 5,493 on the trend of iron and steel consumption. With growth of steel demand arrested, ingot production remains un2,000 2,010 Japan 1,944 1,866 Egypt 1.800 1,842 changed.at 61% of capacity. 1,351 1,500 Ecuador 1,084 The loss of momentum in steel buying, possibly influenced by stock 1,133 Canada 1,300 624 Sakhalin 1,300 1,160 677 market pessimism, has been concomitant with a further divergence in 711 Germany 1,000 630 price tendencies. Scrap markets are uniformly weak in tone, and heavy 798 Iraq 713 melting grade has declined 50c. a ton at Pittsburgh. On the other hand. 516 France 512 bars are now being held at 1.65c. a lb.. Pittsburgh, an advance of $1 a ton, 1,300 93 Czechoslovakia 94 44 46 and recent advances of $2 a ton on light plates and blue annealed sheets Italy 30 24 seem fairly well established. But attempts to raise automobile body sheets Others from 3.50c. to 3.60c. have thus far proved unsuccessful. Total 1,444.000 1.488,604 1,327.830 The effect of recent price advances on earnings is necessarily postponed, since in many cases mills allowed customers to cover their forwfird needs Price Drop Spurs Demand for Copper-Lead and Tin: at previous market levels. In the pig iron market price recessions reported a week ago have been Reduced: Zinc Unsettled: Silver Easy. followed by further breaks, brought out by the appearance of the largest The reduction in copper to 10 cents, held the attention of inquiries in months. Both basic and foundry grades are off 50c. a ton at Philadelphia and Buffalo iron for delivery on the Atlantic seaboard has traders in non-ferrous metal markets during the past week dsclined an equal amount. reports "Metals and Mineral Markets." The revised price The "Iron Age" finished steel composite price has advanced to 2.156c. is a new low for the movement and marks the lowest price a lb., compared with the year's low point of 2.142c. on Aug. 26. The pig iron composite however, is lower at $16.38 a ton. Heavy melting stee named since 1896. Sales for the week, however, reached a scrap at $13.58 is also lower, comparing with $13.75 last week. total of more than 20,000 tons, with the bulk of transactions Finished Steel. Sept. 30 1930. 2.150o. a Lb. Bawd on steel bars, beams, tank plata. passing at the new selling price. It is added: One Week ago 2.149e. wire, rails, black pipe and sheets. A number of the larger producers of copper were not disposed to push One mouth ago 2.142c. These products rinks 87% of the business at the lower figure. Copper output is expected to drop appreciably One year ago 2.3840. United Steno output. with the extremely low price now obtaining, and with much room for imHigh. Low. 2.362c Jan. 7 2 1420. Aug. 28 provement, insofar as actual consumption of the metal is concerned, the 1930 1929 2.4120. Apr. 2 23520. Oct 29 desire to restrict offerings appears to be making further progress. The 1928 2.391o. Dec. 11 2.3140. Jan. 3 movement of copper into consuming channels during September fell some- 1927 2.4535. Jan, 4 2.2930. Oct. 25 2.4030. May 18 2.453c. Jan. 5 what short of expectations, which accounts for much of the selling pressure 1928 1925 2.560c. Jan. 6 2.396o. Aug. 18 evident in the latter part of the month. Continued weakness in London forced domestic producers of lead to take Pis Iron, action, with the result that lead was reduced to 5.35 cents, New York. and Sept. 30 1930. $18.38 a Gross Ton. irtasod on average of basic iron at Valley 218.48 furnace and foundry irons at Chicago, 5.20 cents, St. Louis. The unsettlement abroad caused buyers here to re- One week ago 16.88 I Philadelphia, Buffalo, Valley and B119 strict purchasers to a minimum and sales for the week were far below the One mouth ago One year ago 12.29J nalugton. average. Low. Mon. Zinc sales during the week were few and far between and prices at times 1930 $1638 Sept.30 $18.21 Jan. 7 were little more than nominal. Weakness In London, which sent the price 1929 18.71 May 14 18 21 Dec 17 17 04 July 24 18.59 Nov. 27 there below £15, a new low, naturally did not Inspire confidence in the gen- 1928 17.59 Nov. I 19 71 Jan. 4 eral situation. Most of the limited tonnage brought 4.25 cents, St. Louis, 1927 21 1924 19.48 July 13 54 Jan. 5 but at the close prices ranged from 4.225 cents to 4.25 cents. Lower prices 1926 18.98 July 7 22.50 Jan, 13 prevailed in tin tranaactions. Silver prices turned easy on weakness in Steel Scrap. rates. exchange China Sept. 30 1930, $13.58 a Gross Ton. Based on heavy melting steel quoOne wee9 ago $13 75 tations at Pittsburgh. Philadelphia One month ago 13.67 and Chicago. Copper Price Cut to 10 Cents a Pound-Quotations One year ago 16.08 Low. IItea. on Metal for Domestic Delivery Now Lowest Since 1930 815.00 Feb. 18 113.08 July 1 1929 17.58 Jan. 29 14.08 Dec. 3 I896-Copper Wire Price Lowered. 19'28_. 13.08 July 2 18.50 Dec. 31 1927 15.25 Jan. 11 13.08 Nov. 22 Some copper producers and custom smelters on Sept. 30 1928 17.25 Jan. 5 /4.00 June I reduced the price of the metal for domestic delivery to , 1925 20.83 Jan. 13 15.06 May 6. OCT. 41930.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2147 As for several weeks, demand for steel shows improvement, For the calendar year to Sept. 20 1930, there were produced but the upward trend has lost some impetus, "Steel," 327,157,000 tons of bituminous coal as compared with 371,formerly the "Iron Trade Review" says in its issue of Oct. 2. 818,000 tons in the calendar year to Sept. 21 1929, The The rise which made September an encouragingly better Bureau's statement shows: month than August appears to have spent itself, and at the BITUMINOUS COAL. turn of the quarter producers are chiefly bent on holding their The total production of soft coal during the week ended Sept. 20,includrecent gains, continues "Steel," which further states: ing lignite and coal coked at the mines, is estimated at 8,915,000 net tons. In fact, appraising the fourth quarter. producers indicate they will account it an accomplishment to maintain their present operating average of 55 to 60% and consolidate the strength they have been Imparting to prices. There is no diminution of confidence that the low point-excepting perhaps the year-end holiday-has been passed, but it is realized that other industries have not shared the gains in steel and that normally the fourth quarter is not a period of heavy consumption or output. Unfavorable developments outside the industry and unexpected weakness in the automotive situation have proved a damrener in the past week. There are, however, high lights which producers believe will brighten the quarter and preserve a moderately good though spotty market. Bookings, of course, will shortly be stimulated by orders for railroad track material. but these are for rolling in 1931. The transition from the third to the fourth quarter is being adbomplished with little regard to contracts or price. In isolated instances prices higher than a month ago aro obtained, but the strengthening process has been largely a negative one, consisting of the elimination of concessions, and hence stability at third-quarter contract levels is the immediate goal. Structural shapes continue to present the most active market. Actual awards this week were the lightest in many weeks, being only 12,607 tons. but inquiry is heavy. At New York the largest tonnage of the year is before fabricators, many of whom are operating at close to capacity. Pending work there includes 17,600 tons for subways and 28.000 tons for an elevated roadway. In a fortnight the railroad track material buying season will be under way. Expected rail inquiry from the New York Central. Santa Fe, Great Northern and NothernFacific roads at Chicago totals 300,000 tons. The Delaware & Hudson has placed 13,000 tons of rails and 4.000 tons of accessories. In the week, 22 passenger cars and 10 locomotives were placed. In sheets, strips, bars and wire, further moderate improvement is reported in most districts in spite of slack automotive buying. Especially in rural areas are wire products moving better. One bar mill at Chicago booked 20% more business in September than in August. Considerable plate business at Chicago hinges on the Western oil conservation program. The betterment in pig iron continues noteworthy. Chicago, New York, Philadelphia. Toronto and St. Louis report heavier sales and inquiry. General Electric Co. has placed 5,000 tons for various plants. At Philadelphia 3,000 to 4.000 tons of low phos iron is on inquiry. A Delaware River pipemaker has closed on considerable Southern iron. Prospects of automotive tonnage this quarter have been considerably dimmed by a reduction in the Ford work week from four days to three, with the daily rate down from 5.000 units to slightly over 4,000. Except from manufacturers on new models, releases are light. Steelmaking operations this week appear a shade easier, at slightly over 55%. Cleveland mills hold at 50%, Eastern Pennsylvania at 58, Pittsburgh at 55. Buffalo at 53. Chicago at 55-57% is slightly stronger. Birmingham has eased from 50% to 48 and Youngstown from 57 to 53. Eastern plate mills are making a stand on 1.70c., Coatesville. Bars, plates and shapes are usually 1.60c., Pittsburgh, with 1.65c. sometimes asked. Some sheet mills are attempting to firm up at the recent advance. $2 in most grades. Foreign manganiferous and basic ores have been reduced. Southern iron is offered in the North as low as $12, Birmingham. An adjustment in pig iron in the Youngstown District has lowered "Steel's" market composite 4c., to $32.52. According to the "Wall Street Journal" of Oct. 1, steel ingot production was down a small fraction in the week ended last Monday (Sept. 29). The rate of output for the industry is estimated at around 60%,compared with slightly in excess of that figure in the preceding week and a shade under 58% two weeks ago, adds the "Journal," which also says: The United States Steel Corp. is placed at about 65% of its theoretical c tpacity, against nearly 66% in the previous week and 65% two weeks a 0. Independents are at approximately 56%, contrasted with a shade over that figure in the week before and about 52% two weeks ago. These fluctuations are considered nominal. However, there were reports of some curtailment among independents at the beginning of the current week, a- that there may be a further reduction in operations coming shortly. Much depends upon specifications as they are received, and thus far they a _ve been fairly satisfactory. At this time last year there was a sudden spurt in steel ingot output. the Steel Corp. showing a gain of 4% to 89%, with independents up 2% at 81%,and the average was up nearly 3% at 85%. However, this proved to be merely a "flash in the pan." for two weeks later the output of the Steel Corp. was dropped 7% to 82%, while independents were down 4% at 77%,and the average around the middle of October had decreased nearly 6% to a little over 79%. For the final week of September in 1928 the Steel Corp. was at 86%, with independents around 85% and the average was a fraction over 85%. Output of Bituminous Coal and Pennsylvania Anthracite Declines. According to the United States Bureau of Mines, Department of Commerce, the production of bituminous coal and Pennsylvania anthracite declined during the week ended Sept. 20 1930, as compared with the corresponding period last year and the preceding week of this year. During the period under review a total of 8,915,000 net tons of bituminous coal, 1,268,000 tons of Pennsylvania anthracite and 38,400 tons of beehive coke were produced, as against 11,013,000 tons of bituminous coal, 1,564,000 tons of Pennsylvania anthracite and 123,000 tons of beehive coke in the same period in 1929 and 9,145,000 tons of bituminous coal, 1,435,000 tons of Pennsylvania anthracite and 38,100 tons of beehive coke in the week ended Sept. 13 1930. Compared with the output in the preceding week, this shows a decrease of 230,000 tons. or 2.5%. Production during the week in 1929 corresponding with that of Sept. 20 amounted to 11.013.000 tons. Estimated United States Production of Bituminous Coal (Net Tons). 19301929Cal. Year Cal. Year Week EndedWeek. to Date. Peek. to Date.a Sept. 6 8.088,000 309.097,000 9,462,000 349.797.000 Daily average 1,526,000 1.466,000 1,785,000 1,660.000 Sept. 13_6 9.145,000 318,242,000 11,008,000 360.805.000 Daily average • 1.524.000 1.467,000 1,835.000 1,665.000 Sept. 20_c 8,915.000 327,157,000 11,013.000 371.818.000 Daily average 1.486.000 1.468,000 1.836.000 1,670.000 a Minus one day's production first week in January to equalize number of days In the two years. b Revised since last report. c Subject to revision. The total production of soft coal during the present calendar year to Sept. 20 (approximately 223 working days) amounts to 327,157.000 net tons. Figures for corresponding periods in other recent years are given below: 1929 371.818,000 net tons 1927 376.712,000 net tons 1928 343.729.000 net tons 1926 388.926,000 net tons As already indicated by the revised figures above, the total production of soft coal for the country as a whole during the week ended Sept. 13 is estimated at 9.145.000 net tons. This is an increase of 1.057.000 tons. or 13.1%. over the output in the preceding week, when output was curtailed by the Labor Day holiday. The following table apportions the tonnage by States and gives comparable figures for other recent years. Estimated Weekly Production of Coal by States (Net Tons). Week Ended Sept. 1923 StateSept. 13'30 Sept. 630 Sept. 14 '29 Sept. 15'28 Average.a Alabama 259,000 248.000 324,000 329,000 406,000 Arkansas 37.000 32.000 46.000 46.000 31,000 Colorado 143.000 126.000 229.000 213,000 214,000 Illinois 952.000 836.000 1,159,000 958.000 1,587,000 Indiana 287,000 255.000 338.000 306.000 550.000 Iowa 60,000 56,000 87,000 68,000 117.000 Kansas 46,000 40.000 64,000 45,000 95.000 KentuckyEastern 843.000 830.000 977,000 989.000 713,000 Western 204,000 183,000 276.000 329,000 248.000 Maryland 43.000 35,000 54,000 57,000 40.000 Michigan 12.000 11.000 15.000 13.000 27,000 Missouri 72.000 55.000 72.000 81.000 73.000 Montana 56,000 46,000 77.000 95.000 68,000 New Mexico 32.000 30.000 50.000 50,000 56.000 North Dakota.._., 20.000 18,000 36,000 36.000 27.000 Ohio 451,000 348.000 520.000 384.000 861.000 Oklahoma 45.000 44,000 74,000 81.000 65.000 Penna. (bitum.)- 2,436.000 2,103,000 2,902.000 2,693.000 3,585.000 Tennessee 101.000 91,000 112.000 112.000 119.000 Texas 17.000 14.000 23.000 30.000 26.000 Utah 86,000 73.000 112.000 112,000 103.000 Virginia 218,000 221,000 271.000 241.000 245.000 Washington 41,000 35.000 54.000 65,000 58.000 West VirginiaSouthern_b_ _ _ 1,949.000 1,745.000 2,210,000 2,064.000 1,474.000 Northern_c 591.000 496.000 760.000 804.000 857.000 Wyoming 143,000 116.000 161.000 165.000 155.000 Other States_ _ 1.000 1,000 5.000 6,000 4.000 Total bitunfs_ 9,145.000 8,088.000 11.008.000 10.362.000 11.814.000 Penn.anthracite_ 1,435,000 1,060.000 1.434.000 1.388.000 714.000 Total all coal -10.580.000 9,148,000 12.442,000 11.750,000 12,528.000 a Average weekly rate for the entire month. b Includes operations on the N. & W., 0.& O., Virginian, and K.& M. c Rest of State, Including Panhandle. PENNSYLVANIA ANTHRACITE. The total production of anthracite in the State of Pennsylvania during the week ended Sept. 20 is estimated at 1.268,000 net tons. Compared with the output in the preceding week, this shows a decrease of 167,000 tons, or 11.6%. Production during the week in 1929 corresponding with that of Sept. 20 amounted to 1.564.000 net tons. Estimated Production of Pennsylvania Anthracite (Net Tons). 1930-1929 -Daily Daily Week EndedWeek. Avge. Asps. Week. Sept. 6 1,060.000 212.000 1,218,000 244.000 Sept. 13 1,435,000 239.200 239,000 1.434.000 Sept. 20 1.268.000 211,300 1,564,000 2614)00 BEEHIVE COKE. The total production of beehive coke during the week ended Sept. 20 is estimated at 38,400 not tons, in comparison with 38.100 tons in the preceding week and 123,000 tons during the week in 1929 corresponding with that of Sept. 20. Estimated Production of Beehive Coke (Net Tons). Week Ended 1930 1929 RegionSept.20'30.bSept.13'30.eSept.21'29. to Date. to Date.a Penn., Ohio & W Va. 34.400 33.900 107.300 1,959.500 4,179.500 Ga., Tenn., & Va___ 2,400 2.600 10.100 181,600 268.600 Colo., Utah & Wash.. 1,600 1.600 5.600 191.100 81.300 United States total 38.400 38.100 123,000 2.222,400 4.639.200 Daily average 6.400 6.350 20.619 20.500 9,877 a Minus one day's production first week in January to equalize number of days in the two years. b Subject to revision. c Revised. August Production of Bituminous Coal Below that of a Year Ago-Pennsylvania Anthracite Output Higher. According to the United States Bureau of Mines, the total production of bituminous coal for the country as a whole during the 26 working days of August is estimated at 35,661,000 net tons in comparison with 34,715,000 tons for the 26 days of July. This indicates an increase, in August, of 946,000 tons, or 2.7%. The production of Pennsylvania anthracite in August is estimated at 6,190,000 net tons, an increase of 532,000 tons, or 9.4% over the output of 5,658,000 tons in July. The Bureau's statement also shows: 1 [VoL, 131. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2148 2 came TONS).5 Mexico, $2,000,000 from Uruguay, and $1,144,02 ESTIMATED PRODUCTION OF COAL,BY STATES,IN AUGUST(NET Aug. 1930. July 1930. Aug. 1929. Aug. 1928. Aug. 1923. from Colombia. Of the exports of the metal, $35,309,272 State1,741.000 1,388,000 1,090,000 1,063,000 1,458,000 Alabama 116,000 went to France and $4,017,592 went to Canada. Below is 166,000 128,000 92.000 115000 Arkansas 758.000 760.000 612,000 446,000 434,000 Colorado 3,780,000 3,365,000 4,477,000 3,844,000 5,973,000 the report: Illinois 1,135.000 1,005,000 1,357,000 1,207.000 1,927,000 Indiana 438,000 GOLD AND SILVER eXVORTED FROM AND IMPORTED INTO THE 261,000 290.000 198,000 230.000 Iowa 369.000 151.000 242,000 138,000 146,000 UNITED STATES. BY COUNTRIES. Kansas 3,353.000 4,280,000 4,136.000 3,195.000 3.320,000 Kentucky-Eastern 950,000 664,000 1,062,000 1,192.000 748.000 Western 194,000 SILVER. 222,000 GOLD. 205,000 157,000 184,000 Maryland 92,000 58,000 70.000 51,000 25,000 Michigan Total (Incl. Coin). 268.000 Refined Bullion. 302.000 244,000 Total. 252,000 282,000 Missouri 219,000 276.000 260.000 163,000 Countries. 182,000 Montana Imports. Exports. Imports. 218,000 Exports. 227,000 198.000 Exports. Imports. 125,000 125,000 New Mexico DollarS 90.000 Ounces. Dollars Ounces. Dollars. 60,000 Dollars 63,000 56,000 67.000 , North Dakota 3,817.000 2,080.000 1,527.000 1,868.000 1,870,000 Ohio 2,973 241.000 Belgium 1,583 284.000 242.000 140.000 168,000 Oklahoma 8,252 3,320 35309 272 9,620.000 9,263,000 12,119.000 10,842.000 16,370,000 France Pennsylvania (bitum.) 2,504 177,690 517.000 504,522 560 454.000 486.000 5,000 405.000 410.000 Germany Tennessee ; 147 106,000 Italy _______ 108,000 103,000 47.000 52,000 Texas 2,801 365,000 Spain 8.820 389,000 328.000 180.000 247,000 Utah 925 70,951 1.090,000 830.000 1.090.000 1,004,000 Sweden 845,000 Virginia 73 220,861 630,856 204,000 United Kingdom 5,640 210.000 178.000 138,000 Washington140,000 841,526 159,185 304,147 81,185 8,641.000 843,213 8,591.000 4,017,592 Canada W. Va.-Southern_b- - - - 7,630.000 7,816,000 9,393,000 7,000 2,406.000 2,298.000 3,147,000 3,450.000 3,834,000 Costa Rica Northern c 672.000 Guatemala* 20,459 520.000 492,000 354.000 430.000 Wyoming 108,022 317,213 30,019 17.000 Honduras 23,000 15,000 4,000 4,000 Other States 3,055 4,540 23.853 Nicaragua 110,000 50,578.000 41,774.000 44,475,000 Panama Total bituminous coal-35.661.000 34,715,000 8,672,000 72,000 Salvador Pennsylvania anthracite- 6,190.000 5,658.000 5,954.000 6,759.000 88,150 1,703,501 2.687,672 2,385,661 Mexico 250 41,851,000 40,373,000 50.429,000 48,533,000 59,250,000 Newrdrd de Lab'rTotal all coal 560 a Figures for 1923 and 1928 only are final. b Include.; operations on the N.& W.: Trinidad & Tobago 304 16,271 Panhandle. including State, of Rest Cuba C. & O.: Virginian, and K. & M. c 3,000 coal, by Haiti, Republic of. 1,274 3.215 Note.-Above are given the first estimates of production of bituminous Argentina part in is based 48,794 730,000 States. for the month of August. The distribution of the tonnage data), on figures of Bolivia 146.000 (except for certain States which themselves furnish authentic Association and Brazil 287.039 28.247 loadings by railroad divisions, furnished by the American Railway U. S. Engineer Chile 182 460 1,144,022 by officials of certain companies, and in part on reports made by the Colombia 3,722 180.835 Offices. Ecuador 679 1.000 Guiana_ British 2.291 437,473 6,500 228,481 Peru 2,000,000 Gold and Silver Imported into and Exported from the Uruguay__ 61,978 Venezuela__ 914,179 United States, by Countries, in August. 2,612,878 British India 2,663,261 13,000 7.595.196 China 18.190 The Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce of the Java 36,992 and Madura_ 311,222 890,775 3.180.548 Hong Kong Department of Commerce at Washington has made public Japan 8,000.675 3,823 341.894 its monthly report showing the imports and exports of gold Philippine Islands_ 1,723 2,900 20 58 32,926 and silver into and from the United States during the month Australia New Zealand 35,612 2,409 Congo_ 348 of August 1930. The gold exports were $39,331,864. The Belgian 1,986 Africa So. Union of Imports were $19,714,221, of which $8,000,675, came from 39331884 19,714,221 12,324.927 3,294,090 4.543,910 3,492,474 Total 1 came from Japan, $3,180,548 from Hong Kong,$2,385,66 Current Events and Discussions The Week with the Federal Reserve Banks. The daily average volume of Federal Reserve bank credit outstanding during the week ended Oct. 1, as reported by the 12 Federal Reserve banks, was $1,012,000,000, an increase of $13,000,000 compared with the preceding week and a decrease of $431,000,000 compared with the corresponding week in 1929. After noting these facts, the Federal Reserve Board proceeds as follows: 00, an On Oct. 1, total reserve bank credit amounted to $1,010,000.0 with an Increase of $19,000,000 for the week. This increase corresponds a part by in decline offset circulation, in money in Increase of $58,000,000 and increasee of $6,000,000 of $22.000,000 in member bank reserve balances currency. In monetary gold stock and $12.000,000 in Treasury during the week, the Holdings of discounted bills increased $19,000,000 the Federal Reserve at each $5.000.000 of principal changes being increases New York, Banks of Cleveland and Chicago and $2,000,000 each at Boston. of bills bought Philadelhpia. Atlanta and St. Louis. The System's holdings Treasury and notes in open market declined $5.000,000 and of Treasury certificates and bills $1,000.000 each. Beginning with the statement of May 28 1930, the text aceompanying the weekly condition statement of the Federal Reserve banks was changed to show the amount of Reserve bank credit outstanding and certain other items not included In the condition statement, such as monetary gold stock and money in circulation. The Federal Reserve Board's explanation of the changes, together with the definition of the different items, was published in the May 31 1930 issue of the "Chronicle," on page 3797. The statement in full for the week ended Oct. 1, in comparison with the preceding week and with the corresponding date last year, will be found on subsequent pages-namely, pages 2184 and 2185. Changes in the amount of Reserve Bank credit outstanding and in related items during the week and the year ended Oct. 1 1930 were as follows: Increase (-) Bills discounted Bills bought United States securities Other reserve bank credit Increase (A-) or Since Oct. 1 1930. Sept. 24 1930. Oct. 2 1929. $ $ $ 136,000.000 +19.000.000 -745.000.000 -130.000.000 193.000.000 -5.000.000 601.000.000 -1.000.000 +455.000.000 -51,000.000 +8,000.000 30,000,000 +19,000.000 +6.000.000 +12,000.000 -470.000.000 +133.000.000 +32.000,000 4,494,000,000 +58.000.000 Money in circulation 2,394,000.000 -22,000.000 Member bank reserve balances Unexpended capital funds, non-mem416,000,000 er deposits, &c -294,000.000 -5,000.000 TOTAL RES. BANK CREDIT. ,,.j,010,000,000 4 513,000,000 Monetary gold stock 1,782,000,000 Treasury currency adjusted -1,000,000 Returns of Member Banks for New York and Chicag Federal Reserve Districts-Brokers' Loans. Beginning with the returns for June 29 1927, the Federal Reserve Board also commenced to give out the figures of the member banks in the New York Federal Reserve District as well as those in the Chicago Reserve District, on Thursdays, simultaneously with the figures for the Reserve banks themselves, and for the same week, instead of waiting until the following Monday, before which time the statistics covering the entire body of reporting member banks in the different cities included cannot be got ready. Below is the statement for the New York member banks and that for the Chicago member banks thus issued in advance of the full statement of the member banks, which latter will not be available until the coming Monday. The New York statement, of course, also includes the brokers' loans of reporting member banks. The grand aggregate of these brokers' loans the present week shows a decrease of $159,000,000, the total on Oct. 1 1930 standing at $3,063,000,000, as against $3,222,000,000 a week ago. Loans "for own account", however, rose during the week from 81,721,000,000 to $1,834,000,000, while loans "for account of out-of-town banks" has fallen from $782,000,000 to $602,000,000, and loans "for account of others" from $719,000,000 to $627,000,000. CENTRAL CONDITION OF WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS IN RESERVE CITIES. New York. Oct. 1 1930. Sept. 24 1930. Oct. 2 1929. $ $ 325,000.000 8,092.000,000 7.563.000,000 8 otal Loans and investments-t Loans-total 6,244,000,000 6.033.000.000 6,876.000.000 On securities_ All other 3 796.000.000 3.819.000.000 2.947.000,000 2 448,000,000 2.414,000.000 2,929.000,000 Investments-total 2.081.000.000 2.059,000.000 1.687.000.000 U.S. Government securities Other securities Reserve with Federal Reserve Bank Cash in vault 1,038,000.000 1,048.000.000 1 043,000,000 1,011.000.000 921.000.000 766.000.000 820,000,000 44,000.000 784.000,000 52,000,000 802.000.000 44,000.000 Net demand deposits Time deposits Government deposits 5,778.000,000 5,574.000.000 5,279.000,000 1 454.000.000 1,415.000.000 1,256.000,000 46,000,000 65.000,000 46,000,000 Due from banks Due to banks 98.000.000 122,000.000 1 224,000,000 1,086,000,000 Borrowings from Federal Reserve Bank_ 126,000,000 965,000,000 63,000,000 Oct. 11930. Sept. 24 1930. $ 6 Oct. 2 1929. 3 Loans on secur. to brokers & dealers: 1,834.000,000 1,721,000.000 1.071.000.000 For own account For account of out-of-town banks._ _ 602.000.000 782.000.000 1.826.000.000 627.000.000 719.000,000 3,907.000.000 of others For account 3.063,000.000 3.222.000.000 6,804.000.000 Total 2.453.000.000 2.639.000 000 6,442,000.000 609,000,000 583,000,000 362,000.000 On demand On time Loans and Investments—total Chicaoo. 2.025.000.000.2.056.000.000 1.972.000.000 1,556.000.000.1.601.000.000 1.612.000.000 Loans—total On securities_ All other Investments—total U. S. Government securities Other securities Reserve with Federal Reserve Bank Cash In vault Net demand deposits Time deposits Government deposits 2149 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE OCT. 41930.1 930.000.000. 986.000.000 626.000.000 *614.000.000 908.000.000 704.000.000 469.000.000 456.000.000 360.000.000 174.000.000 295.000.000 165.000.000 291.000.000 162.000.000 198.000.000 176.000.000 13.000.000 181.000.000 13,000.000 178.000.000 14.000.000 1 260.000.000 1.270.000.000 1255.000.000 670.000.000 668.000.000 554.000 000 16,000.000 6,000.000 6.000.000 Due from banks Due to banks Borrowings from Federal Reserve Bank_ 194,000.000 346,000.000 175.000.000 360,000.000 151.000.000 314.000.000 1,000,000 1,000,000 66,000,000 * Revised. Complete Returns of the Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System for the Preceding Week. As explained above, the statements for the New York and Chicago member banks are now given out on Thursday, simultaneously with the figures for the Reserve banks themselves, and covering the same week, instead of being held until the following Monday, before which time the statistics covering the entire body of reporting member banks in 101 cities cannot be got ready. In the following will be found the comments of the Federal Reserve Board respecting the returns of the entire body of reporting member banks of the Federal Reserve System for the week ended with the close of business on Sept. 24. satisfaction In Argentina, as this favorable interest is considered to be an expression of confidence on the part of International financial centers in the Government's effort to restore and improve the country's credit and productive capacity. The port labor situation has greatly improved, owing to the firmness of the Government in dealing with radical unions and professional agitators. The new weakness in the world cereal price; has further affected business and credits adversely, but the extensive rains which have fallen in almost all the districts of the country have made the agricultural and livestock outlook favorable. AUSTRIA. General conditions in Austrian industry continue depressed, although a slight improvement is reported in the iron and machinery branches because of State railway orders; the leather and shoe industry also shows some improvement. The textile industry continues depressed with especially unfavorable reports from the Vorarlberg mills, which are suffering from a sharp reduction in the usual orders from India for cotton goods Business is undisturbed by the political situation. Unfilled orders in the cotton spinning mills at the end of July totaled 8.300.000 pounds. the same as at the end of the preceding month. The Alpine Mining Co's unfilled orders at the end of August totaled 38.000 tons,a decrease of9,000 tons from the previous month. The company's production of pig iron in Ausgust amounted to 24.000 tons. that of steel ingots 27.000 tons, as against 21,000 and 22.000 tons, respectively, in the preceding month. Lignite production in July totaled 240.000 tons. Paper output increased from 16,600 tons in June to 18.400 tons in July and that of cellulose from 17,900 tons to 18.600 tons. The official railway report for July showed a total freight traffic of 359.000.000 net freight-ton-kilometers as compared with 361.000.000 in June. Recipients of unemployment subsidies on Sept. 16 numbered 158.000, an increase of 2.000 since the middle of August. The wholesale price index dropped 3 points to 115. The Vienna stock market index stood at 855 on Sept. 15, a decline of 4 points in the month. Imports during August were valued at $29.000,000, exports at $21.000.000. Declared exports to the United States in August,totaled 8621.000,000. BOLIVIA. Business conditions have become progressively less favorable during the past month. Credits are tight and it is understood that private lenders can readily obtain as high as 5% per month. Collections are exceedingly difficult and most merchants are refusing to sell on anything but a cash basis. Since January currency in circulation has been reduced by 20%, which has considerably hampered general business. Some importers are ordering practically nothing but essential food products, while others are reducing their orders to far below normal requirements or ordering in a handto-mouth fashion. There is a general fear that exchange will break and merchants are therefore unwilling to make commitments in foreign currencies. The mining situation remains unchanged. BRAZIL. Slow business which prevailed throughout August continued during Sepexceptions. A somewhat better feeling prevails, The Federal Reserve Board's condition statement of weekly reporting tember but for a few member banks in leading cities on Sept. 24 shows Increases for the week of because of improved exchange and a widespread belief that the political $42.000.000 in loans and investments, 636,000,000 in time deposits and situation is satisfactory. Nevertheless, the approaching change of adCoffee shipments $5,000.000 in borrowings from Federal Reserve banks, and a decrease of minsitration in November is delaying improvement. are normal and prices are up, but manufacturing continues depressed. and $76.000.000 in net demand deposits. reducing operations still further, although the Sao Paulo textile mills are Loans on securities, which at all reporting banks were $57,000.000 above the previous week's total, increased $58.000.000 in the New York district. Rio de Janeiro Mills are comparatively active. Power consumption is $10.000.000 in the San Francisco district and 67,000.000 in the Chicago holding up well compared with 1929. An organization representing pracdistrict, and declined $8,000,000 in the St. Louis district. "All other" tically all of the important paper mills of Brazil has voted to operate at loans declined $17.000.000 in the New York district. $7.000,000 in the only 66% capacity. The general price level i.e little changed. Some dePhiladelphia district, $5,000,000 in the Cleveland district and 624,000,000 creases have resulted from liquidation sales, and some increases have resuited from the higher cost of imported merchandise because of the recent at all reporting banks, and increased 86,000.000 in the Dallas district. Holdings of U. S. Government securities declined 816.000.000 in the weakness of exchange. Construction activity has slowed up and labor New York district, and increased 811.000.000 in the Cleveland district and layoffs continue. The credit situation, generally, is unimproved, but 87.000.000 in the San Francisco district, all reporting banks showing a collections are reported to be improving slightly in some sections. small increase for the week. Holdings of other securities increased $12,CANADA. 000.000 in the Chicago district and $15.000.000 at all reporting banks. The special session of the Dominion Parliament was adjourned Sept. 22 Borrowings from Federal Reserve banks aggregated $33,000,000 on after passing legislation appropriating 520.000.000 for public works and Sept. 24. an increase of $5,000,000 for the week. other forms of unemployment relief and amending the valuation and dumpA summary of the principal assets and liabilities of weekly reporting ing provisions of the Customs Act and the Customs tariff in respect to the member banks, together with changes during the week and the year ended rates on a large number of commodities. Sept. 24 1930, follows: General business conditions are marked by uncertainty, dealers awaiting Increase (+) or Decrease (—) the trend of consumer demand although it is believed the low point of the Since Sept. 24 1930. Sept. 17 1930. Sept. 25 1929. economic depression has been passed. Sales of winter lines have improved Prairie turnover somewhat although manufacturing is still at a low ebb. Loans and Investments—total_ ___23,299,000,000 +49.000,000 +617,000,000 The annual Montreal radio show held in the past week was well attended. Loans—total 16,914,000.000 +33,000.000 —330,000.000 Collections are generally fair in the East and fair to slow in the Western Provinces. On securities 8,461,000.000 +57,000,000 +741,000,000 The Maritimes and Quebec Provinces are harvesting satisfactory crops. All other 8,453.000.000 —24,000,000 —1,071,000,000 Ontario anticipates a light corn crop but a fair tobacco crop. Recent rains and light snow in the Prairie Provinces, while making up for a moisture Investments—total 6,385,000,000 +16,000,000 —947,000.000 deficiency over large areas exhausted by summer heat and drouth, have U. S. Government securities.... 2,933,000,000 +253,000.000 +1,000,000 delayed harvest operations. It is now estimated that 95% of Manitoba Other securities 3,452,000.000 +15,000,000 +695,000,000 wheat has been threshed as compared with 80% in Saskatchewan and 60 Reserve with Federal Ree've banks 1,816.000.000 to 65% in Alberta. A large majority of the wheat so far inspected has +108,000.000 —20,000,000 Cash In vault 208,000,000 —28,000,000 graded contract. Effective Sept. 23 the Canadian Wheat Pool reduced +4,000,000 initial payments on deliveries of oats, rye and flax, by 5 cents, 10 cents and Net demand deposits 13.542,000.000 —76.000.000 +470.000,000 Time deposits 7,484,000,000 +36,000,000 +655.000,000 25 cents per bushel, respectively. Government deposits 182,000,000 —49,000.000 Eastern shoo and leather manufacturers are experiencing a much better Due from banks 1,635,000,000 —45,000.000 +523.000.000 demand and are consequently producing on a more active scale. The Due to banks 3,512,000,000 —78,000,000 +822,000,000 textile industry is unsettled but optimistic foreseeing increased production with less competition from Japanese and Czeck lines. One of the largest Borrowings from Fed. Res. banks. 33.000,000 +5,000,000 —655,000.000 of the Quebec mills is reported to be bringing additional looms into operation to increase its output from 65 to 80% capacity. Ontario inventories Summary of Conditions in World Markets, According in textile lines are low and some dealers predict an actual shortage although orders are smaller than usual. There has been little or no improveto Cablegrams and Other Reports to the Depart- fall ment in new automobile sales but accessories and parts are selling fairly ment of Commerce. well. The August production of Canadian plants, 9,792 units, is the of the year to date, being 4% under July and 31% under August The Department of Commerce at Washington releases for lowest 1929 production. Eastern demand for electrical apparatus has improved publication Oct. 4 the following summary of market con- somewhat and hardware distributors in that section are satisfied with the general outlook although sales are below last year's level. • A slight pick-up ditions abroad, based on advices by cable and radio: Is noted in winter specialties including seasonal sporting goods which are AUSTRALIA. moving fairly well. Substantial increases are noted in Ontario prices for Business throughout the Commonwealth has been further depressed by window glass. Seasonal quiet rules the agricultural implements market Federal and State budget proposals, all of which indicate increased taxation. where demand is light; the machinery market has not improved. WaterThe proposed compulsory wheat pool for New South Wales and Victoria proof clothing prices in Vancouver have been advanced but the rubber has been rejected. The Wholesale Fruit Distributors Association of New goods market there continues quiet. The British Columbia pack of South Wales is planning a second shipment of oranges to Canada and is canned salmon to Sept. 20 totals 1.814.000 cases, a record for the province. experimenting with the Hong Kong. Shanghai and Kobe markets. Foodstuffs are reported to be moving in nearly normal colurne in Ontario but stocks on hand are fairly low. August production of pig iron and ARGENTINA. steel in Canadian plants was substantially under July output and was The.news that the 850.000.000 Government short-term loan negotiated only about half of the total for that month of last year. A slight gain, In the United States will pay interest at 5% has been received with general however, is noted in the output of ferro-alloys. 2150 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [You 131. 127.500.000 rupees, and exports including re-exports from 273.673,900 CHILE. General business, both wholesale and retail, during September was rupees to 176,400.000 rupees. Imports of private treasure, however, slightly under the previous month in spite of the expected revival of retail increased from 18.200,000 to 51.300.000 rupees. From all indications sales based upon usual seasonal demand. Retail merchants continue the volume and value of trade for September will show no improvement. hand-to-mouth buying and there is a more pronounced tendency to reduce JAMAICA. stocks which are rather large in such lines as textiles, automobiles, shoes. While the economic situation in Jamaica remains unchanged and export office equipment, hardware and building material. The turnover in mer- prices of products have registered no advances, more optimism is apparent. chandise such an farm machinery, tires; radios, and phonographs is holding Building permits during September were larger than in the previous month up well but office equipment, building materials, cement, industrial ma- and for the same month last year. Bankruptcies during June amounted chinery and textiles is appreciably less than last month. Despite favor- to 835,000, which was $11,000 less than in May. Automobile registraable weather conditions there has been little change in the automobile tions for the three months ended June 30 showed 549 American passenger business. Sales of expensive and medium priced cars are very slow, but cars and 263 trucks, as compared with 27 passenger cars and 5 trucks in the popular priced cars sales in certain lines aresfairly satisfactory. from Europe. There is a noticeable slackening in both private and government building JAPAN. activities. On account of large stocks on hand, shoe. textile and furniture The Industrial Rationalization Board has proposed an amalgamation of factories have further reduced production as compared with August. and textile manufacturers have resorted to price cutting in an effort to secure steel and pig Iron interests under combined government and private management with capitalization of 500,000.000 yen. The Department of Finance business. This as yet has not been-reflected in retail prices. has issued exchequer notes to the amount of 75,000,000 yen for the purpose of refunding forty-day bills amounting to 65,000.000 yen, which are CHINA. now maturing. (1 yen equals $0.494 at current exchange.) Business conditions in North China are quiet with no signs of disturThe outlook for crops is less satisfactory at present than during the bance by the change in government. Railway traffic on the Pekingpast few weeks, owing to the protracted drouth in the central, western and Mukden railway, which was interrupted last week, is now operating on some of the northern states, and because of the damage done to the corn schedule. All trains between Peking and Tientsin have been restored but crop by early frosts. In view of the crop failures of last year another are operating on delayed schedule. Runs on Shansi banks in Peking and shortage this year would be serious. A fairly general revision of import Tietsin took place during the week with two banks unable to meet creditors. duties, affecting luxuries and foodstuffs particularly, Is expected during The dispute between tobacco firms and the local tax bureau is now beOctober. This step is one of several measures being taken to ameliorate lieved to be settled and factories expect to begin operations on Oct. 1. the unfavorable exchange situation. Discount on silver coins as against Trade in minerals is quiet, but the tone of the market is slightly optimistic. gold, after reaching 8%. Is temporarily stabilized at 7.5%. Business in South China is also quiet. Buying continues slow with little Official statistics of mineral production show that the average monthly improvement In sight. output of lead, copper and zinc during the first 6 months of 1930 declined COLOMBIA. 7. 11 and 26%. respectively, from the monthly averages for 1929. In Economic conditions showed no improvement during September, the spite of the general economic depression, several industries, such as the serious depression continuing throughout the country with unemployment cement, brewing and electric power industries, are prosperous. ImproveIncreasing. Imports of textiles, foodstuffs, drugs and automobiles are ment was made in the shoe and clothing trades during the national holidull. The Government has launched a program of economies and efforts day season in September. Highway construction and the expansion of are being made to ameliorate the situation. The most encouraging sign telephone facilities continue active throughout the Republic. Tourist Is the favorable balance of visible trade. In the first seven months of traffic has made a substantial increase during the present year and plans this year. exports to the United States totaled $61.691,000 while imports are being made for the construction of additional hotels in the tourist from this country for the same period amounted to 815,330.000. The centers for the accommodation of the visitors. United States takes about 85% of the total exports from Colombia and NETHERLAND EAST INDIES. supplies about 50% of the Imports. The trial aeroplane flight from Batavia to Medan and return was comCOSTA RICA. pleted successfully during the past week, inaugurating a regular weekly There has been little, if any, change In the general economic situation service. Stocks of kapoc have been reduced as a result of purchases by during September as compared with the previous month. Old collections consumers but growers are reported to be holding back the crop on account are gradually being taken up and new collections are being met satisfac- of low prices. Exports of rubber from the Netherland East Indies in torily. Trading Ls reported dull, but this is partly seasonal. Harvesting August totaled 22,699 long tons, of which 5.982 were from Java and of the 1930-31 coffee crop has begun In the Tirrialba district from which Madura, 7.197 from Sumatra East Coast and 9,520 from the remaining section a small shipment of coffee went forward during the week ended rubber growing districts. Sept. 25. The average price for 112 pounds of Costa Rican coffee sold NICARAGUA. in the London market during September was about 129 shillings, as comConditions in western Nicaragua remained unchanged during September pared with 159 shillings in the corresponding month of 1929. Exports of with business continuing most unfavorable. Extreme caution in the bananas from Jan. 1 to Sept. 15 amounted to 4.293.180. of which 2.600.215 bunches went to the United States. Shipments of cacao during the same granting of credits is recommended. Customs duties payable at Corinto during the month of September amounted to $88.000 as compared with period totaled 4,340 metric tons of which 2.600 tons went to the United $92,000 in August and $100.000 In July. Imports through Corinto from States, Aug. 21 to Sept. 25 amounted to 3,167 tons. Exports during the same CUBA. period totaled 1,187 tons. The general economic situation continued unsatisfactory during the month PANAMA. of September, and it is generally conceded that business activities have Credit in Panama is reported tight and collections are slower. It is shown a further decline as compared with the preceding month. There are various signs of decreased activities and reduced purchasing power. expected that the President and the Cabinet will approve the suspension Habana bank clearings during August totaled $54.044,342.51. the lowest of public works which will constitute the first definite move to alleviate figure since December 1922. and clearings for the first twenty-three days the fiscal crisis. PERU. of September amounted to $40,988,928.52. so that a new low figure may Imports through Callao for Atygast amounted to 45.600 metric tons or be anticipated for this month. The exodus of currency continued during September, further depleting the estimated stock of money circulating in 9,000 tons above the monthly average during the first half of the year Cuba. That this should be the case during the period of the year when, and 1.000 tons above the monthly average of last year. (The freight "due to the activities of sugar mills in repairing their machinery, preparing movement in Callao represents 70% of that of the entire country.) Excane fields. &c., the movement should be the other way, bears out the ports from Callao in August were 9,900 tons or 1.000 tons below this year's assumption that less than usual Is being done along these lines, and that monthly average and 4,000 tons below the monthly average of 1929. the payrolls of the mills are exceptionally low. The banks, in view of On the whole the August movement was good but the September movethe unfavorable situation of the raw sugar industry, are further tightening ment was light and shows a big drop from August levels. According to a their credits, with the result that additional amounts of money have final estimate, the 1930 cotton crop amounted to 210.000 bales, with the quality reported as superior to last year's crop. become available for use by them in the United States. PORTUGAL. ECUADOR. Portuguese commerce and industry is generally dull, with little hope of There has been no appreciable change In economic conditions in Ecuador during the past month. The agricultural industry continues to suffer early improvement. The cork industry is stagnant. The trade in virgin from low world prices for cacao and coffee. However, business is adapt- cork Is 50% lower than last year and cork wood off 20%. There are large ing Itself to the changed situation through reduction of imports and general stocks on hand and exports during the first 8 months of 1930 were 22% economy. Money is scarce and credit Is restricted. A material reduc- less than those for the corresponding period of 1929 and 4% less than tion in the 1931 budget by Congress is Improbable. Wages and prices of those for 1928. The sardine, wine, textile and mining Industries are commodities for domestic consumption remain about the same as last suffering also, with mining practically closed down and the textile lines year. There is no unusual unemployment. The value of imports for the operating on part time. Both exports and imports during August were first seven months of 1930 was $2,400,000 less than for the same period lower. Reports concerning the business situation from northern Portugal and the colonies are discouraging. Money is tight and protested drafts last year. Exports were generally larger in volume that last year. are on the increase, especially those for small amounts. Collections are FINLAND. slow. Escudo exchange has been steady. The agricultural crop is reSeptember but during Economic conditions in Finland slowly improved ported as good, and internal market prospects are therefore somewhat there were no outstanding developments. Prices for staple products of stronger. The market for imported articles Is dull and the credit situathe country are still low and trade is still slack. Political uncertainty is tion difficult. Little improvement is expected this year. given as the major cause of the present business financial dullness but it SWITZERLAND. s generally felt that with the political situation clarified conditions In The anticipated revival in Swiss business has not yet materialized. Finland will improve with more certainty. Some merchants are of the opinion that conditions are better than statisHAITI. tics Indicate, but at best the situation is unstable and spotty without The acute business depression resulting chiefly from the fall in prices prospect of early improvement. Prices are fluctuating too greatly to of coffee, Haiti's economic mainstay, but also from price declines in cacao. Justify committments and although quotations are hardening for a few sisal, logwood and cotton still continues with no signs of relief apparent. commodities, the trend in general Is still downward. The wholesale index (on the basis of 100 for July 1914) was 125.8 at the end of August and the *Utmost caution Is recommended as regards granting credits. cost of living index 159. The official wheat price as set by the governHONDURAS. • ment is one franc per quintal lower than last year, and the price of rye General business conditions on the north coast of Honduras are reported 3.5 francs lower per quintal. Millers have announced a corresponding slow, while in the central and southern part they are below normal. Stocks reduction in flour prices. Official price reductions are also announced for on hand remain stationary in spite of the greatly reduced prices for mer- milk and butter. Unemployment Is still increasing and has reached suffichandise offered. Shipments of the 1929-30 coffee crop have been com- cient proportions to cause the government to institute an inquiry as to pleted and it is stated that this crop was the smallest for some time. Bank relief measures, especially in the textile, watch, and machinery industries. rates are firm. Collections are slow and the number of unpaid bills Is TRINIDAD. increasing. Government revenues are reported to be 15% below the In general, business conditions are being affected by the.continued low average last year. INDIA. prices for the principal commodities, especially cacao and sugar, with little Continued weekly reductions in railway earnings and car loadings reflect hope for improvement in the near future. The present cacao crop is praccurtailed business activity throughout India. Trade in August. both tically over and it is estimated that the daily output during October will imports and exports, was very much lower in value as well as volume be IMO pounds as compared with 10.000 pounds during September. The compared with August last year. Imports declined from 203,372,500 to new crop should begin to arrive on the market in November, but it is ex- OCT. 4 1930.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE peeled that no large deliveries of this commodity will be made before February. While cacao production has been seriously affected by WitchBroom disease, all other crops are reported to be normal. UNITED KINGDOM. The figures for British oversee trade during August indicate that the slight improvement wheal took place in July, as compared with June. has not been maintained, according to Assistant Commercial Attache Homer S. Fox, London. Both import and export figures show an appreciable decline, a particularly adverse showing being made in exports of manufactured goods, which were not only less than July, but also less than in August last year. (Previously the economic possibilities of the Imperial Conference have received consideration from the Federation of British Industries, the British Chamber of Shipping. the Association of British Chambers of Commerce, and the Trades Union Congress.) URUGUAY. Some branches of business have reported a further decline, but the situation in September was fundamentally no worse than in August when it was generally conceded that the recession had reached its lowest ebb. The slight recovery in the value of the peso exchange early in September had created among importers and others with foreign obligations a wave of optimism, but during the second half of the month this gave way to pessimism which It now appears was hardly justified. The Department's summary also includes the following regarding the Island Possessions of the United States: 2151 Finds Ben* from Elections. Contrary to the prevailing opinion, Dr. Schacht said the political situation in Germany before the elections was much more serious than it is today. "Everything that has happened since the elections has been in the direction of getting things into order, not into chaos," he asserted. "We had enough trouble before. Nobody thinks of making trouble now. You seem to take Hitler seriously. Why should not the Germans do so? I, personally, do not take him too seriously. I ask you to recall what Mussolini used to say and how he later adapted himself to conditions. I don't think Mussolini himself took what he used to say too seriously." It was while stressing the point that people abroad should not Psi too much attention to political events in Germany, but should concentrate on the economic situation, that Dr. Schacht indicated that another readjustment of Germany's obligations to the Allies was unavoidable. "I have never said in my life that the payments which Germany has to make according to international contracts are feasible," be declared. "But I have always supported any economic measures and proposals which were meant to lead us out of our very difficult problems by peaceful and economic means. I have always objected to any political pressure which contradicted economic and moral reasons. That is why I signed the Young plan as a whole. I believed in that plan as being such an economic step forward to such a definite solution, and only when at the second Hague conference politics came in and acted against the recommendations of the Young plan did I step aside. Not being a politician myself, I did not want to assume any economic responsibility for senseless politics." PHILIPPINE ISLANDS. Philippine business conditions reflect slightly more stability in retail lines, but import trading continues depressed. Credits and collections Defends Right to Nationalism. have shown.no improvement although curtailed purchases of new goods At the same time. however, Dr. Schacht insisted that the German have assisted Chinese retailers in settling past obligations. Textile indent people had as much right as any other to be nationalistic. agent claim that prospects in their lines are better than for the last several "Why do you get excited about nationalism in Germany?" he asked. months. This is probably due to the movement of piece goods into the "Why don't people get excited about nationalism in other countries? bazaars in Iloilo and Negros in anticipation of the sugar milling season Why should Germany alone be told 'stop'?" opening in November. General improvement in the textile import trade, Asked whether the German Fascists would be able to form a govhowever, is confined to orders for special items. ernment if called upon to do so, Dr. Schacht wanted to know if the world thought the Germans "less clever than the Italians." He would PORTO RICO. not say, however, whether such an eventuality was probable. In There are no major crops moving and fruits and the needle industries general, he approved the retrenchment program announced by the are not bringing in money to the extent usual at this time of the year. Bruening Government, but indicated that the problem of Germany In the face of the present and prospective sugar prices, banks and mills was part of the general international problem, and that the most imare limiting their advances to the growers and the business situation gen- portant task confronting statesmen was the stabilization of the world's erally is marked by money tightness. These conditions are reflected in economic life. In this connection, he agreed that the present worlddull trade in most lines. In staple foodstuffs rice and beans are fairly wide financial and economic depression might prove a blessing in disactive, but flour and packing house products are experimenting a very guise if it moved the leading governments to greater cooperation than slow period. Pertilizers and textiles, likewise are experiencing dullness they have evidenced heretofore. In general, only necessities are moving and these only for immediate needs Dr. Schacht rejected the theory that the concentration of gold in the Wholesale and retail merchants are making increasing use of air mall. vaults of the central banks of the world, and the alleged consequent as they are ordering only small quantities. There is little new construction at present or in prsopect, but road work is creating some demand high price of gold, accompanied by a fall in commodity prices, was for cement. After an absence of several years. Canadian cement is again responsible for the general economic crisis. The fundamental problem, being sold in this market, a shipment of 2.500 barrels having been received. he maintained, was to revive the normal processes of trades by reasonable economic and financial policies. Arrival in U. S. of Dr. Schacht, Former President of German Reicksbank—Sees Warning in Fascism—Says Vote Is Germany's Demand for New Deal from Allies. With his arrival here on Oct. 2 on the Hamburg American Steamer Resolute, Dr. Hjalmar Schacht, former President of the Reichsbank, declared that the surprisingly large vote polled by the Fascists in the recent German parliamentary elections, when nearly 6,500,000 voters cast their ballots for the National Socialist party headed by Adolph Hitler, is to be taken as a sign of revolt of the German people against the treatment they have received from the Allies In the past ten years. The New York "Times" of Oct. 3 from which we take the foregoing, further indicated as follows what Dr. Schacht had to say: Dr. Schacht, who has come on a private visit, in the course of which he will deliver several addresses on the situation in Germany, as well as on the general European situation, asserted that it is not to Germany that the world must look for repentance, but to itself. It was also clear from his statement that he believed the burdens placed upon Germany by her erstwhile enemies were too great and that before Europe could set her house in order there would have to be another financial adjustment involving modification of the Young plan of reparation payment*. Decries Alarm Over Hitler. Asked whether he thought events had justified his resignation as President of the Reichsbank after the second Hague conference, Dr. Schacht smiled with satisfaction and said: "Do you think they have?" "I think your question is very significant," he added. Dr. Schacht implied that there would have to be a new economic and financial deal in Europe if new perturbations were to be avoided. Concerning Germany itself, he refused to become panicky, indicating that whatever the significance of the Fascist gains might be, Germany would remain politically on an even keel. He showed annoyance when informed of the disquietude provoked in this country by the victory of Hitler's party and Hitler's utterances since the election, particularly the latter's announcement that when the Fascists got into power the heads of those who brought the German Republic into being "would be rolling in the sand." "Conditions in Germany are not at all alarming," he insisted. "Everything that has been so far has been in accord with the Constitution. I do not think any one intends to do anything against the Constitution. There are some who want to change the Constitution. I myself do, but legally, by the ballot. So do the Socialists. You must not lay too much stress on the political situation. You should lay more stress on the economic situation. If the German people are going to starve, there are going to be many more iHtlers. You must not think that if you treat a people for ten years as the German people have been treated they will continue to smile. How would you like to be kept in jail for ten years? Tell your people that. Every one is crying the Germans must be reasonable. I tell you the world must become reasonable, We are." Great Britain to Issue Refunding Bonds—Priced at £100 10s., Tenders Are Due Oct. 9. The following London cablegram Oct. 2 is from the New York "Journal of Commerce": The British Treasury announced to-day the issue of 4% Treasury bonds, 1934-36, for an unlimited amount, with a minimum price of £100 108. Per cent tenders must be delivered by Thursday, Oct. 9,the announcement stated. The object of this issue is to raise money In order to repay the 4% war loan of 1929-42, of which nearly £76,000,000 is outstanding. Notice has been given holders of the war loan issue of repayment at par on Jan. 16 next. The war loan was issued here at par in January 1917. Ivar Rooth, President of Bank of Sweden, Sails for U. S.— Proposed Visit of Dr. Hans Luther, President of German Reichsbank—Proposed Conference With Head of Federal Reserve System, Ivar Booth, head of the Bank of Sweden, is sailing for New York and will arrive about Oct. 6, it was stated by officials of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on Sept. 26 in confirmation of cabled dispatches from abroad. The New York "Journal of Commerce" noting this added that Dr. Hans Luther, President of the Reichsbank, also plans to visit this country. The paper quoted also had the following to say in its Sept. 27 issue: While in New York the central bankers will, of course, confer with heads of the Federal Reserve System. Among the problems which are held most to press for solution by central bankers are the distribution of gold, the disruption of the market for foreign bonds due to political uncertainties, the economic stress created by the large reparations to be paid by Germany and the indications of continued business depression. It is understood that the central bankers agreed last year when in conference abroad that one of the chief needs of industry throughout the world was the ready flow of long term capital through the bond market. It was then held that this could best be achieved, if at all, through low rates for short term funds. It was pointed out that other probably more important factors since then have become more articulately outlined, giving less emphasis to the money market in so far as it is influenced by expansion of central bank credit alone. Such factors and the extent to which they would influence banking policies must come up, it is held in discussions among central bankers. From the United States Daily of Sept. 30 we take the following: The Department of the Treasury has had informal advices from abroad that the chief executives of the Central Banks of England, France and Germany and possibly one or two other nations are coming to the United States for a conference on the general economic and financial situation, it was stated orally Sept. 29 in behalf of the Department 2152 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Neither the Treasury nor the Federal Reserve Board, however, have heard definitely what the foreign Central Bank heads desire to accomplish, and there is no expectation that representatives of either the Department or the Board will participate in the meeting. The Governor of the Federal Reserve Board, Eugene Meyer, Jr., said that he would be "glad to see them" should the foreign financiers call on him here. A like expression was made in behalf of the Treasury. The information made available at the Treasury was that heretofore there had been conferences of the same foreign bank representatives but that neither the Treasury nor the Board had participated. Representatives of the Federal Reserve Board of New York, and on one or two occasions of other Federal Reserve Banks, have participated in the meetings which usually have taken place in Europe. Reports of Proposed $110,000,000 Credit to Germany. A credit of approximately $110,000,000 is to be extended to the German Government by a group of bankers in New York and in London, it was learned on Stpt. 30, according to the New York "Journal of Commerce" of Oct. 1, which further stated: [VOL. 131. undertake, if necessary, to make up any deficiency in the fund. Further details in connection with the offering are given in our "Investment News" department on a subsequent page. Offering of $1,900,000 City of Bergen, Norway, 5% Bonds to Redeem 6% Issue Due in 1949—Books Closed. A refunding operation through which the City of Bergen, Norway, will effect a saving on funded debt charges is made possible through the offering on Sept. 29 of a new issue of $1,900,000 19-year 5% external sinking fund gold bonds by Brown Brothers & Co. and Halsey, Stuart & Co., Inc. The bonds, dated Oct. 15 1930 and maturing Oct. 15 1949, will not be redeemable during the first five years of their term except for sinking fund. They were priced at 97 and interest to yield over 5.25%. A principal amount of $100,000 will be retired each year beginning Oct. 15 1931, by purchase in the market at not exceeding 100 and interest or through call by lot at that price. The proceeds of this issue will be applied toward the retirement of the 25-year 6% sinking fund gold bonds due Oct. 1 1949, which are to be called for redemption on April 1 1931. These 6% bonds will be accepted in payment for the new 5% bonds on a 33% discount basis to April 11931. The bonds, in coupon form, will be in denominations of $1,000. Principal and interest (April 15 and Oct. 15) will be payable in N. Y. City at the office of Brown Brothers & Co., Fiscal Agents for the loan,in United States gold coin without deduction for any Norwegian taxes present or future. The Irving Trust Co. of New York is authenticating agent. It is stated that the loan has been officially approved by the Norwegian Government. Information received from the bankers offering the bonds from Vilhelm Lie, Esq., Finance Burgomaster of Bergen, says in part: It is understood that the credit will be used largely for the protection of German exchange. About $60,000,000 of the credit is to be carried in New York. Most of the remainder, it was said, would consist of sterling balances in London, although other financial centers were reported to have accepted participations. It was reported that Lee, Higginson & Co. are heading the American group, but at the offices of the banking firm both denial and confirmation were refused. The American syndicate, it was reported, would consist of half a dozen Wall Street private banking firms. It is understood that the houses which headed the offering last June of German annuities bonds, are not in the present syndicate. Reports that the syndicate would be headed by Lee, Higginson & Co. suggested that the Kreuger & Toll interests would be likely to participate. Its subsidiaries, Swedish Match Co. and the American company, International Match Corporation, late in 1929 agreed to purchase a part of a $125,000,000 German Government loan. The International Match Corporation took up $30,000,000 last August with funds from the proceeds to the corporation of French. Government bonds purchased several years ago. The Swedish companies purchased a part of the Norwegian portion of the German annuities bonds. It was said yesterday that at present German Government credits outstanding in United States are negligible. However, there are several large credits which have been extended to various German banks. Credit. International Acceptance Bank, Inc., has extended a credit of $50,The City of Bergen has always enjoyed high credit and its bonds sell in 000,000 to the Gold Discount Bank. One of the large New York comas those of Oslo. the capital, or mercial banks, according to reports in financial quarters, carries credits Norway on approximately as low a yield the pre-war period loans of the City of about $100,000,000 for various German municipalities and corpora- of the Norwegian Government. In carried rates of interest of3A% and 4%. There is no record of any default tions. These credits consist both of acceptances and bank balances. ever having occurred in the debt of the City of Bergen. Finances. German Reichsbank Again Sells $10,000,000 in Exchange. The total funded debt of the City of Bergen, after giving effect to this The major part of The following Berlin cablegram Sept. 30 is from the New financing, will amount to approxlmtaley $21,172,000.development of revthis indebtedness was created for the acquisition and York "Journal of Commerce": projects, harbor housing plants, enue producing assets such as electric power Despite reassuring statements from the Reichsbank, new heavy de- improvements and water works. The City has no other indebtedness mands for foreign exchange were reported today. The Reichsbank except ordinary current obligations. As of June 30 1929 the estimated sold about $10,000,000 of additional exchange holdings, chiefly French value of the property owned by the City was $46,292,000 or more than francs. twice the City's present funded debt, after giving effect to this financing. After having remained stable for a month the quotation of the Net earnings from properties owned by the City and other income,excepting French franc in the local market advanced to 16.49 marks per 100 taxes, amounted to over $2,412.000 during the fiscal year ended June 30 francs, indicating new gold shipments by the Reichsbank to France. 1930, equivalent to more than 1s4 times the annual interest requirements Thus far such shipments have totaled 140,000,000 francs. on the City's funded debt to be outstanding on completion of this financing. Total taxable property values in the City, including both real and perCommenting on the above in its Oct. 1 issue the paper sonal property, are estimated at $116,044,000. The total income of the quoted said: City's population for the year ended June 30 1930 is estimated at $34,304,000 The Federal Reserve Bank of New York yesterday announced that while the taxable income for that year is estimated at $23.048.000. gold earmarked at the bank for the account of foreign correspondents It was announced on Sept. 29 that the bonds were overhad been reduced $9,000,000. While no statement was made identifyclosed. ing the country which bad reduced its earmarkings, it was believed subscribed and the books that the change was for German account, MO Railroad Company of France to Replace 6% American Bonds With New 4% Series—A. Iselin & Company Offer Issue of 190,000,000 French Francs. Taking advantage of current favorable conditions in the International money market, the Midi R. R. of France has completed arrangements to replace its American Series 6% bonds, due in 1960, with a new 4% issue. A. Iselin & Co., heading a syndicate which sold 300,000,000 francs of the 6% bonds in 1920, are making a formal offering of 140,000,000 French francs of the new 4% bonds, Foreign Series, due Dec. 1, 1960. The flotation constitutes the first internal French railroad issue since the stabilization of the franc on the new basis. The bankers announce that subscriptions exceed the amount of the offering and that a substantial portion of the issue has been placed in Europe. The Midi 6% bonds will be called for redemption on Dec. 1, 1930 and the present financing will provide part of the funds necessary to effect their retirement. Organized in 1852, the Midi Railroad Company is one of the five large railroad systems of France. The company owns and operates a railway system of 2,665 miles, with a main line extending from Bordeaux on the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean and a network of lines connecting with the Spanish border. Payment of interest and sinking fund on the Midi bonds is virtually guaranteed by the French Government under the 1921 Convention which provided a common fund of all the largest French railway systems into which the French Public Treasury would Agriculture Minister at Buenos Aires Asks Tariff Waiver for Argentine Corn—Urges Foreign Office to Approach Washington—Reciprocity Negotiations Forecast in Plea for Free Entry of Up to 39,350,000 Bushels. The following cablegram from Buenos Aires Sept. 26 appeared in the New York "Times": The Minister of Agriculture in the Provibional Government has asked the Foreign Office to request Washington to waive the customs duties on corn to permit free entry of between 500,000 and 1,000,000 metric tons of Argentine corn. Argentina handles corn in quintals of 100 kilograms instead of bushels and her export figures are in tons. Five hundred thousand metric tons, which is the minimum which it is hoped the United States"' will accept duty free, is the equivalent of 19,675,000 bushels. A million tons is the equivalent of 39,350,000 bushels. The Minister of Agriculture has sent a note to the Argentine Ministry of Foreign Affairs asking it to make a formal request through diplomatic channels. The note contains detailed arguments in favor of temporary removal of the duties under a clause which, it is understood, permits the President of the United States to suspend duties. It asserts that 95% of the corn produced in the United States is fed to animals on the farms where it is produced, that the quantity Argentina wishes to ship to the United States as a solution of its cereal crisis represents only from 1 to 2% of the total United States crop and only 20 to 40% of the amount consumed by industry. The note of the Minister of Agriculture expresses the hope that, in view of the friendly relations which Argentina maintains with the United States, and in view of the unusual situation facing Argentine farmers, the United States will permit the free entry of a minimum quantity of 500,000 metric tons, thus giving evidence of its friendship and good-will and preparing the way for treaties of reciprocity which, the note says, are to be negotiated with the United States Government. The Minister of Agriculture addressed another note to the Minister of Foreign Affairs, severely criticizing private reports circulating in foreign grain markets regarding crop prospects in areas under cultivation and the size of exportable surpluses still on hand, and asking OCT. 41930.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE the Minister to have diplomatic agents and consuls publish a statement that these private reports lack a reliable foundation and are incorrect. It should be noted, however, that the inefficiency of Argentina's statistical organization is directly responsible for this situation. The official statistics of cereal shipments are published in a monthly bulletin which appears from eight to ten months late, when its contents have no value. Since the international markets require prompt statistics, they are forced to rely on private agencies when information is not forthcoming from official sources. When Tomas Le Breton, former Ambassador in Washington, was Minister of Agriculture he brought an expert from the United States Department of Agriculture to organize a Rural Statistical Bureau. Statistics were then published promptly and reliably, but as soon as the American departed the bureau began falling further and further behind, until grain dealers no longer look to it for information. 2153 management of these banks feels that banking business in Havana and in the interior will proceed as usual. In this view I am glad to concur." The Banco del Comercio and Demetrio Cordova Banking Co., which suspended payments Saturday morning, remained closed. Neither one is a clearing house member. Officials of both expressed confidence that the situation would be cleared up within a few days and said there was no cause for alarni. The New York "Times" reported the following cablegram from Havana Oct. 1: Governor 'Black of the Federal Reserve Bank at Atlanta and Creed Taylor, Deputy Governor of that institution , sailed this morning after spending two days In Havana, having come here with several million dollars to steady the upset financial conditions following the suspension of payments by two banks here on Saturday. Mr. Black said he did not regard his further presence here as necessary, because the flurry had completely subsided. In reporting the closing of the Banco Del Comercio the Argentina Return Malbran as U. S. Ambassador. From Buenos Aires Sept. 20 a cablegram to the new "Wall Street Journal" of Sept. 27 said: The Banco del Comercio failed to open for business York "Times" said: today. A statement issued The Argentine provisional government's first diplomatic appointment is the filling of the vacancy in the Washington Embassy by the reappointment of Dr. Don Manuel E. Malbran, who was Ambassador to Washington when President Hoover was planning his South American tour and was discharged from the diplomatic service when he resigned and returned to Buenos Aires as a protest against President Irigoyen's discourtesy toward the Hoover tour. The appointment, which was announced today, is not only evidence 1.of the new government's desire to resume diplomatic relations with the United States and maintain a close and cordial contact, but also is a vindication of Dr. Malbran's action. When Mr. Hoover was planning his South American tour as Presidentelect, the State Department notified all the republics he expected to visit and all except Argentina immediately extended cordial invitations to visit them. Argentina did not reply for some time, and then inquired whether the visit would be official or non-official. She did not extend an invitation until Mr. Hoover was nearly ready to leave Washington . Malbran's Cables Aroused Ire. Meanwhile Dr. Malbran had been cabling frequently and vigorously ,to the Argentine Minister of Foreign Affairs and President he tone of his cables aroused the ire of President Irigoyen, Irigoyen. who demanded servile obedience of every one associated with the administration. Dr. Malbran's communications were ignored and when the invitation to Mr. Hoover was tardily extended it was sent to the United States Embassy at Buenos Aires instead of allowing Dr. Malbran to present it to the State Department. Dr. Malbran resigned as Ambassador and returned to Buenos Aires. When he called at Government House President Irigoyen refused to receive him and issued a decree discharging him from the diplomatic service without giving any reasons or extending the customary expression of appreciation for past services. Dr. Malbran has had several conferences with President Uriburu and Foreign Minister Bosch during the week and is to spend considerable time in the ministry next week. It is expected he will sail for the United States as soon as possible, General TJriburu being anxious to renew diplomatic relations with the United States at the earliest pos'Sible moment. 1 by directors said that "difficulties which we consider can be solved, perhaps shortly, have forced us to suspend our opera- tions, starting from today." The bank "Is making active efforts to resume operations in the shortest time with relation to the proper guarantee to all depositors, " it was further stated. The following further Havana advices are from the "Wall Street Journal" of Oct. 3: Banco del Comercio will accept provisions of the law permitting suspension of payments. Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta will return to the United States $9,000,000 of the currency shipped to Havana last week-end since it is not needed. A representative of the Irving Trust Co. will come to Havana in connection with affairs of 13anco del Comercio. Peru's Fiscal Agents in New York Receive Interest and Sinking Funds on Two Peruvian Loans. & W. Seligman & Co. and the National City Bank of New York, fiscal agents for the Republic of Peru, have received the entire amount required for interest and sinking fund payments due up to Oct. 1 1930 on Peruvian National Loan bonds, first and second series. J. & W. Seligman & Co. have received the entire amount required for interest and sinking fund payments due up to Oct. 1 1930 on the Tobacco Loan bonds, Peru 7s of 1959. Associated Press advices from Lima,Peru, Sept. 29 said: The Peruvian Government established through the revolution headed by Lieut.-Col. Luis Sanchez Cerro to-day complied with one of its important international engagements, paying the service of interest and amortizati on due Oct. 1 for the Peruvian national loan. Most of the Peruvian foreign loans have been refunded into this loan. The operation involved about $1,000,000, including service on the tobacco loan, paid during September. One of the features of this large payment is the fact that it was carried out without greatly affecting the exchange market. Argentine Bank and Bolas. Stock Exchange Settle Dispute on Sales Procedure of Cedulas. Portugal to Ask United States for Tariff Relief to The following from Buenos Aires Sept. 22 is from the Relieve Depression in Cork Industry. New York "Times": Lisbon, Portugal, Associated Press advices state that the The conflict between the Bolsa (Stock Exchange) and the Minister of Commerce on Sept. 24 announced that the suthorities of the National Mortgage Bank regarding the quotationnew of Portuguese Foreign Office soon Ukrgentine cedulas was settled today by the bank agreeing to would ask the United States f its sales and purchases of cedulas for the bank's clients handle all Government to exercise the flexible provision of the new through the lolsa as heretofore. American tariff law in order to relieve the depressed condition 1The bank had decided to handle its operations direct without the in- of the cork industry here. 3ervention of Stock Exchange brokers. This reduced trading i on the olsa to a point which no longer represented the true transactions in cedulas, and it was uncertain whether volume of daily the Bolsa quotaions represented the price at which a majority of the transactions were ffected. The brokers refused to handle orders for cedulas Saturday and here were no quotations on the Stock Exchange. The bank this orning returned to its former practice and all transactions in cedulas re now effected on the floor of the Bolsa. Exchange declined today under demand for foreign-owned corporations, and the peso closed quarterly remittances of at 122.90, compared with aturday's close of 122.30. Today's quotation makes the paper peso orth 35.8 United States cents, compared with 36 cents on Saturday. Text of Agreement Reached at Melbourne Conferences on Australian Financial Position—Review by Sir Otto Niemeyer and Resolutions Adopted. While a summary of the resolutions adopted at the Melbourne Conferences looking to the balancing of the Australian Government's budget, was given in our issue of Sept. 13, (page 1648) the full text of the resolutions, as published in the Aug. 22 issue of "The Argus" of Melbourne has been made available by J. B. Were & Son of that city. The results of the conference, together with the resolutions, un on Banks in Havana Following Closing of Two Sir Otto Niemeyer's review, etc., are set forth as follows: Institutions Checked by Shipment of Cash by Resolutions of the utmost importance to Australia, and which, it is Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta. hoped, will have the effect of restoring confidence in the financial position According to Associated Press accounts from of the Commonwealth, both at home and abroad, were passed by the conHavana, ference of Commonwealth and State Ministers which ended yesterday in . R. Black, Governor of the Federal Reserve Bank of Melbourne. tlanta, announced on Sept. 29 that banking conditions The conference, which was again attended by the Prime Minister (Mr. were ormal in Havana, and that the panic which followed Scullin) and by Sir Otto Niemeyer, ended in an agreement between the the Commonwea lth and State representatives upon measures to correct Auslosing of two of Havana's banks on Sept. 27 had failed to tralia's economic and financial position. st through the second day. The Havana Associated A determination by the several Governments represented to balance Press their respective budgets for the current financial year and to maintain vices of Sept.29 added: similar balanced budgets in future years was recorded. Mr. Black hurried here yesterday with $18,000,000 in cash to take care any demands which might be made today on members of the Havana learing House. He made $9,000,000 more available within a few hours nd this with $20,000,000 on hand in the local branch of the Federal Rerve gave threatened banks extra cash resources of oney was rushed here by special trains, airplane and $45,000,000. The gunboat. Late today Mr. Black said that none of the $16,000.00 0 esterday would be needed. "Reports from the interior brought here y excitement which may have prevailed there Saturday indicate that has subsided," e said. "Our agency has ample funds in Havana. There is apparently very confidence on the part of depositors in the Havana banks and the It Was resolved that the Australian Loan Council should raise no further loans overseas until after existing short-term indebtedness had been completely dealth with. The full text of Sir Otto Niemeyer's review, and of the conference decisions, was issued. The Prime Minister (Mr. Scullin) departed for Western Australia on his way to the Imperial Conference. The conference, which began in an atmosphere of misunderstanding and uncertainty owing to the failure of the Commonwealth to realize the determination of the states that expenditure must be curtailed, assumed a more reassuring aspect in its closing stages. The Commonwealth Ministers 2154 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE having finally accepted the States' point of view, which coincided generally with the views expressed by Sir Otto Niemeyer, consented to a program providing for the curtailment of expenditure in conjunction with the States, the fact that Commonwealth and State finance must be regarded as a single entity having previously been agreed upon. The Prime Minister (Mr. Scullin), having partially recovered from his Illness, again attended the conference yesterday morning, and, with the States' representatives, gave further consideration to the report of Sir Otto Niemeyer, who was also present with Professor T. E. G. Gregory and Mr. R. M. Kershaw. The Commonwealth representatives declared that they would face the situation, and that the Ministry would not, except as a last resort, impose any increased taxation. The Ministry, it was pointed out, had decided to balance its Budget, and any discrepancy between the estimated revenue and expenditure would be made up by reduction of administrative costs. It has not yet been disclosed whether the Ministry will move in the direction of reducing Parliamentary and public service salaries, but it is understood that the members of the Federal Cabinet remaining in Australia have been instructed by Mr. Scullin to convene a party meeting,and,if necessary. in to summon a special meeting of Parliament if there is no improvement the budget position. It is known that already the Commonwealth revenue which Is considerably below the estimate for that period of the financial year has already elapsed, and there is grave doubt whether any improvement can be looked for in the immediate future. POINTING THE WAY—SIR 0. NIEMEYER'S SPEECH— WHAT AUSTRALIA MUST DO Sir Otto Niemeyer's review of Australia's financial and economic position, given as supplied with an official statement at the end of the conference, is in full. He said; hearing of "I am very glad to have the privilege of meeting you to-day and financial your views on the serious problem which you, as the responsible authorities of Australia, have to face. It is a serious problem, the practical solution of which is not rendered any easier by the natural optimism of the Australian. So long as it is generally believed in Australia that there is an unlimited market abroad for Australian goods, and that something will turn up,it will be difficult to face the realities of the situation. "Let me try to sketch to you the elements of that situation, elements none doubtless well known to you all, as I see it; and here let me say that as know, of the States hate passed their budgets for this year, or, so far as I This framed their budget proposals, the picture is necessarily incomplete. and Is the more regrettable because Australia must be treated as a whole, essenare the reactions of interstate finance and of state and federal finance the are whole the of fortunes the tial to a complete view. In this matter fortunes of the parts, and the failure of any of the parts will be the failure of the whole. Budgets. "The characteristics of the budget position are that the Commonwealth and nearly all the States have had budget deficits for at least three years. These have resulted in accumulated deficits largely unprovided for except by temporary methods of finance; the accumulated deficit of the Commonwealth alone is £6,500,000, to which must be added the accumulated de ficits of the States. For the present year the Commonwealth budget, on the estimates presented, is narrowly balanced, and while I do not yet know the,precise position of the States, clearly several of them have a substantial budget problem. Moreover,even if budgets this year prove to be balanced. owing to the seasonal nature of tax receipts, there will be ways and means deficits for several of the early months of the year. Debt Position. "Apart from the actual budget position, there is an unfunded floating debt of about £3,000,000, and over and abobe that there are internal maturing securities between now and December of £18,000.000 net for the Commonwealth and some .C24,000,000 for the States, this applying particularly to New South Wales and Victoria, followed by some £44,000,000 for the Commonwealth and States in the next calendar year; and, after a drop in 1932, nearly £72.500.000 in 1933 and £51,000.000 in 1934. The external debt service is large, and It is made more severe by depreciated exchange, and external debt includes not less than £36,000,000, practically at call in London, of which £18.000,000 is due to the Commonwealth Bank. Nearly £8,000,000 is due in September to one London bank,and £10,000,000 is in the form ofshort Treasury bills,of which £5,000.000 are due in September and /5,000,009 in December next. Moreover Australia has in a few years' time heavy funded external debts maturing, beginning with over £13,000,000 in 1932—near the time of £72,500,000 internally. Deposits of the savings banks are beginning to drop and to drop heavily in certain cases, and this increases the difficulty of dealing with Internal maturities. The yield of taxation, already as a heavy level in relation to to the national income, is substantially dropping, and may be expected drop more. and itself Australia in basis 6% "Australian credit is at a low ebb; on a rather more abroad. It is, in fact, lower than that of any of the other Dominions, not excluding India, and even lower than that of some pro- Firm. 131. 'as a base, have fallen slightly in Australia wholesale prices, taking 192 (about five points), they fell in the same time 9 to 10 in Canada, New Zealand, and South Africa, 11 in the United States, a, d, from the Australian angle, perhaps even more important, as more nearly reflecting the world market, no less than 17 points in the United Kingdom down to the end of 1929, and 23 points by the beginning of 1930. In other words, even with some drop in Australian prices, the gap betwene Australia and the rest of the world was increasing rapidly and not diminishing. Moreowr, the world fall has continued in 1930. and shows no signs of ceasing now. It does not need much reflection to appreciate what the effect of this Is likely to be on the value of Australian exports. We may hope, without any certainty, that wool may maintain something like its present level, but it is exceedingly difficult to see how wheat prices can fail to drop further. Price of Wheat. "According to the lastest figures. the world harvest in the current year is estimated at something over 500.000,000 quarters, as against 486,000,000 quarters last year. European wheat prospects are only slightly below the average; the Canadian crop is likely to be above the average, and better than last year, and substantial export surpluses are expected in Argentine and in India; in addition to which it is well known that there are largo carry-overs. particularly in Canada and America. You cannot therefore look for improving wheat prices, and though the total Australian crop may be larger than last year, its effect on the aggregate value of exports is likely to be small. Diminishing National Income. "I think it is generally admitted that the Australian national income has substantially diminished; it may well diminish yet further, and from that diminished total you are driven to take an increased share in taxation, while at the same time making heavy calls for loans and conversions on diminishing current savings in a time of depression. "One may put the same facts in another form; while values in the world export market, in which you have to sell, have fallen, and are steadily failing, values in Australia have fallen very little, and this fact itself intensifies the difficulties of achieving even a trade balance—much less a trade surplus, which you need to meet your foreign payments. So long as the sheltered trades of Australia insist in taking so large a share of the national dividend, and even an increasingly large proportion as the national dividend drops, the difficulties of the unsheltered export trades can only increase. Production and Its Cost. "Australia has to adjust herself to a world economic situation more disadvantageous to herself than in the last decade. As a debtor nation, Australia is interested in the world price level, and the price level all over the world is falling rapidly, and is likely to go on falling. To this situation Australia has by no means adjusted herself, either as regards the situation of the primary producer or as regards secondary production. A fall in price levels means, apart from the increased burden of all debts, internal and external, that— (a) Primary producers competing in the world's markets with Australia have a competitive advantage over the Australian primary producer, so long as the Australian costs of production are not reduced. (13) Australian secondary industry must face a fierce international competition, growing in intensity as the price level falls, unless they in their turn are able to reduce their costs. "The secondary producer can attempt to meet this price situation by increased tariff protection, but this simply means that his protection is achieved at the cost of primary production. The primary producer can attempt to meet the situation by a further depreciation in the exchange. Increasing tariffs prejudice the primary producer; rising exchange rates prejudice the whole fabric of national finance. tectorates. Trade Situation. "The balance of trade has been strongly unfavorable, exports having dropped from about £140.000,000 a year to something perhaps not much exceeding £100,000.000, which, after providing for Government requirements, would not leave much more than about acwoomoo for all other Australian payments overseas. Both the Australian staple exports, wool 100 and wheat, are declining in price, wool having dropped from a level of year, and the in January 1926. to about 55 in the first six months of this drop having been steady and practically continuous in the last 18 months. this Wheat has dropped from 100 in 1926 to 70 recently. As the result of even export position, exchange has depreciated 634%, and is maintained and prohibitions, at that level only by exceptional and drastic tariff increases Both these are and by very rigid rationing of exchange by the banks. temporary expedients which have been frequently tried elsewhere,and which cannot be regarded as permanent solutions. exchange equilibrium, "In short, Australia is off budget equilibrium, off debts both internally and faced by considerable unfunded and maturing her hands a very large and externally; in addition to which she has on has been made. provision financial program of loan works for which no that, apart from the "The only minor alleviation of this gloomy picture is a great piece of luck, has no im000moo of unfunded debt, Australia, bymeans in effect that she has a external maturities in 1930 and 1931. That her home straight. maximum period of two years in which to put Downward Trend and Price Levels. "Moreover, the argument so stated has assumed that the prices of Australian export products in world markets are accurately reflected by movements in the general world price level. This is not the case, and there is considerable reason to fear that the prices of those particular products in which Australia as an exporter is primarily interested will fall more rapidly than the general price level; (a) The prices of finished goods in all countries are kept up by the inelastic character of the wage system, whereas primary production, being very largely in the hands of producers not employing much labor except that of themselves and their family, is more responsive to the direct pressure of supply and demand. (b) The rationalization of agriculture in many parts of the world means an increased return per acre and per man employed, whilst at the same time world acreage and crops have been steadily rising. (c) The result is that the carry-over from previous years has mounted in the last two or three crops years, and this, added to the growing produce of each successive harvest, means a top-heavy market situation for primary products, which may perhaps have to be corrected by a serious fall in the prices of primary produce. (d) With a general tendency to failing prices of primary products, it is obvious that a country,subject as Australia is to wide inter-annual fluctuations of production, finds herself in a disadvantageous position, since a good year from the standpoint of production may coincide with a good harvest elsewhere, whilst a year in which wheat prices are high may find Australia deprived by drought of her normal share of the world's markets. (e) Not only is the wheat situation altering, for reasons already stated, but the habits of consumers are altering. There Is some reason to suppose that per capita consumption of the cruder foodstuffs is diminishing, while it Is notorious that there are changes in the world demand for different sorts of textiles; a change of consumption which has been largely brought about by changes in the relative prices of wool, cotton, and artificial silk. Australia as Bargainer. "The combined effects of these factors have already been to alter the position of Australia in bargaining to sell her own production against the production of the rest of the world. A larger quantity of Australian goods has now to be given for the same volume of Australian purchases, and the is little prospect of a move in Australia's favor again for some time to come. It would be unwise, therefore, to place too much reliance upon estimates o what Australia could sell by an increased acreage under wheat and wool because a 33 1-3% increase in wheat production would be required even t offset a fall in the price of wheat from 4s. to 3s.; and a fall of 234d. in th price of wool would require an increased clip of one-third, that is, an increas of someting like 300,000,000 lb. on the basis of the estimated production o 1929-30, which stood at 910.000.000 lb. Australia's Rate of Production. "Turning from the factors which affect the Australian economic situatio Causes of "Financial Malaise." malaise are, of course, the from outside, there are two elements in the internal situation in Austral "These serious manifestations of financial deeper economic causes. By a which deserve close attention. There is no sign that Australian productio reflection, and the inevitable reflection, of accidental high prices is responding in any way to what is now a well-marked internation series of accidents, chiefly the liberality of lenders and able to remain aside from phenomenon, namely, an increase of productivity per head. Taking th for Australian exports, Australia has so far been a standard of costa whole of Australian production, it appears from the figures produced by th the general trend of world conditions, and to maintain impossible. While Australian Commonwealth statistician that Australian productivity which the rest of the world has long since found to be OCT. 4 1930.) FINANCIAL CHRONICLE tween 1911 and 1927-28 increased by something like 1% per capita. It must be obvious that this is a rate of increase very considerably below that of most other nations whose industrial products enter into competition with the output of Australian secondary industries. It is certain that the rate of increase of output per capita in other countries in recent years is much greater than that of Australia. In Australia between 1924-25 and 1927-28 there was a 5% rise in the number of workers employed, but the volume of industrial output rose by only 3%. Compare this with the United Kingdom or the United States. In the United States, in the same time interval, while factory employment has fallen 5%, output has risen 15%;in the United Kingdom, between 1924 and 1928, the British industrial population rose by 5%, while the output rose by 7%; and the rate of industrial reorganization in Great Britain is definitely an accelerating one. The conclusion is inescapable—that Australia Is lagging far behind the United States and substantially behind the United Kingdom. If it is borne in mind that a larger proportion of the factories and workshops of the United Kingdom must be of older date than those of Australia, the comparison becomes even more unfavorable to Australia. Standard of Living. "There is also evidence to show that the standard of living in Australia has reached a point which is economically beyond the capacity of the country to bear without a considerable reduction of costs resulting in increased per capita output. At present, while the money wage of those employed is higher, almost double what it was in 1911. the number of those who can attain that wage is so steadily decreasing—unemployment having doubled since 1924—that Australian workers as a body effectively receive little more than in 1911. The margin of those who have to be carried neutralizes in the total the advantages of those who are fully employed, and this process must increase unless an adjustment Is made enabling a larger number to share in the total dividend. "That, I believe, is a brief summary of the cold facts. I do not recite them in any way as a reproach, still less as a pleasure; but I believe they are the facts. "Must Reassure the World." "I should perhaps add certain alleviating factors. Australian stocks have for years enjoyed a privileged position in London as trustee securities under the Colonial Stock Act, and she has to that extent an advantage. There is a general desire to assist a Dominion,and indeed the mere fact of my presence here and of the growing co-operation between the present Commonwealth Bank and the Bank of England as a sister central bank may, I think, be claimed as a sign of good will from responsible authorities. But the fundamental question is the extent to which Australia herself will make it possible for the present picture to change. Australia must reassure the world as to the direction in which she is going, financially and economically, and no one else can do that for her. "In discussion with you certain suggestions were made for immediate action. You will, I hope, allow me to express the opinion that these proposab (since embodied in the resolutions passed by the Melbourne conference) are wise and necessary. If they were publicly adopted by all concerned Australia would then be able to turn to the question of gradually liquidating her outstanding obligations in London, which in itself in any circumstances is not likely to be an easy operation or one which could be carried out except by stages. "Regime of Emergency Tariffs." "But there remains a more fundamental question on which,I believe, the above preliminary suggestions are ultimately conditioned. Australia cannot wish to remain for ever under a regime of emergency tariffs and rationed exchange. She has to emerge from that position and to show signs of progressing towards emergence. To achieve this end she depends inevitably to a large extent on the primary producer, and the power of the primary producer selling in the world market to assist depends very largely on the question of his costs, and those in turn depend very largely on the general costs in Australia, which govern what he has to pay for his supplies and services. I assume that everybody in this room is in agreement that costs must come down. There may be room for increased efficiency, but there seems to me little escape from the conclusion that in recent years Australian standards have been pushed too high relatively to Australian productivity and to general world conditions and tendencies. If Australia does not face that issue she will not be able to keep even those standards which s e might hope to carry by taking timely action, and she will see an inevitable increase in unemployment. "The situation is difficult, and calls for a considered program and united action. But I wish to make it quite clear that, given determined action, it is in no way beyond control. The difficulties of Australia are not comparable with those from which many other countries have successfully emerged, and have only to be squarely faced to be capable of solution, within a reasonable period, a revenue at least equal to the service of the debt (Interest and sinking fund). (4) That in order to secure the regular service of the public debt from revenue, steps will be taken to provide that all interest payments shall be made to a special account in the Commonwealth Bank,to be used solely for the payment of interest. (5) That the Commonwealth and State Treasurers will publish monthly, in Australia and overseas, a brief summary on uniform lines showing their budget revenue and expendkure, the position of their short-term debt, and the state of the loan account;such statements to be drawn up after a uniform model to be agreed upon. In order to give effect to those arrangements, and to watch their operation in all States, a committee consisting of the Treasurers of the Commonwealth, New South Wales, Victoria, and South Australia was appointed to represent the conference for the purposes of the agreement. This committee will have power to consult outside financial and economic authorities, and it will be In continuous touch with the directors of the Commonwealth Bank. Substantial Sacrifices. The members of the conference represent all the governments of' Australia. Their decisions have been arrived at apart from party or political considerations, and with the sole desire to avert the danger which threatens Australia. Having heard Sir Otto Niemeyer and Sir Robert Gibson, they have no doubt that the present difficulties of Australia's financial and economic situation will be gradually relieved if the arrangements outlined above are faithfully carried out, as they intend they shall be. This will unquestionably involve a heavy diminution in both revenue and loan expenditure. and it will require substantial sacrifices on the part of all sections of the community. But the voluntary acceptance of these sacrifices is, in the opinion of the members of the conference, the only possible way of avoiding the Infinitely greater and more prolonged sacrifices that would be involved in any failure to meet our national obligations. Such a failure Is, of course, not to be contemplated. It would involve not only national disgrace and dishonor, but it would mean immediate financial disaster, which would be followed by unemployment on an unprecedented scale, with all its attendant human suffering. It is confidently expected that the conference will have the full co-operation of all classes of the community in its endeavor to prevent such a catastrophe and to place Australia on the road to prosperity. In addition the following resolutions were passed; (1) That a standing committee,representative of the Commonwealth and State Governments,and consisting of the Treasurers of the Commonwealth, and of New South Wales, Victoria, and South Australia, be appointed to watch the operations of the common plan adopted by this conference for the rehabilitation of Australian finance, to confer with financial authorities, to report to the governments the general effect of the plan, and, when necessary, to convene a conference of the several governments. (2) That the question of duplication of Commonwealth and State services be examined with the object of eliminating such duplication, where possible, and that the Standing Committee cause investigation to be made into this question. (3) That the claims of South Australia for further financial assistance from the Commonwealth be inquired into by the Federal Parliamentary Public Accounts Committee. That, pending the result of such inquiry, the governments of the respective States have agreed to forego certain grants which the Commonwealth proposed to make to them during the present financial year; and the Commonwealth has agreed to pay to the State of South Australia the moneys which the States have so agreed to forego. The grants referred to are: New South IVales.—The proposed grant for the relief of unemployment. ,00. £3650 Victoria.—One-fourth of the proposed grant for the relief of unemployment (£64,250) and £100,000 in respect of the Federal aid roads grant (payment of this last-mentioned sum to be deferred), £164,250. £130.000.Queensland.—The proposed grant for the relief of unemployment, CONFERENCE RESOLUTIONS—BALANCING THE BUDGETS— METHODS OF ECONOMIZING. On Tuesday, the official statement proceeds, Sir Robert Gibson, the Chairman of Directors of the Commonwealth Bank, with the governor of the Bank (Mr. E. C. Riddle), attended the conference, and a further statement was made by Sir Robert Gibson representing the views of the Commonwealth Bank directors concerning the financial position In Australia. His statement covered the general position, and emphasized the urgent necessity for taking definite steps to deal with the financial position. After a full consideration of the position, and in view of its very serious nature, the following resolutions were passed unanimously: (1) That the several governments represented at this conference declare their fixed determination to balance their respective budgets for the financial year 1939-31, and to maintain a similar balanced budget in future years. This budget equilibrium will be maintained on such a basis as is consistent with the repayment or conversion in Australia of existing internal debt maturing in the next few years. It will of course be a matter for each government to decide how the policy embodied in the above resolutions is to be carried out in its own separate sphere. It was recognized that it was essential to the solution of the problem that the Commonwealth and all the States should be treated as a single entity, and that the arrangement should be regarded as having been made by the whole of the governments (Commonwealth and State) acting as a single body. Further, if during any financial year there are indications of a failure of revenue to meet expenditure, immediate further steps will be taken during the year to ensure that the budgets shall balance. (2) That the Loan Council raise no further loans overseas until after existing overseas short-term indebtedness has been completely dealt with. This decision will apply to overseas borrowing by large public authorities, In controlling the operations of which the State Treasurer concerned will act in agreement with his colleagues on the Loan Council. (3) That it Is resolved by the several governments, as regards such public works as it may be possible to finance by loans raised in the internal market. that approval will not be given to the undertaking of any new works which are not reproductive in the sense of yielding to the Treasury concerned. 2155 South £150000.Australia.—The proposed grant for the relief of unemployment. , lirestern Australia—One-half of the proposed grant for the relief of unemployment, £32,500. Tasmania.—One-fourth of the proposed grant for the relief of unemployment, £8,250. Total, £850,000. That the Governments of the Commonwealth of South Australia shall confer as to the balance of £150,000, which shall be made good, if possible, by South Australia, or, alternatively, by South Australia and the Commonwealth acting conjointly. In the course of proceedings the Acting Prime Minister (Mr. Fenton)intimated that the Federal Cabinet had agreed to the appointment of a subcommittee of the conference to advise, but not to dictate,in regard to Policy. He further stated that the Federal Cabinet had also agreed that the budget should be balanced this year, that the position would be watched-carefully, and that steps would be taken at the earliest moment necessary to adjust the position, firstly, by a reduction in expenditure; and, secondly, any adjustment of taxation required to be made so as not to encroach on the State field of taxation. At the conclusion of the conference the following resolutions were carried unanimously: That the conference tenders its sincere thanks to Sir Otto Niemeyer and his colleagues for the valuable assistance given by them in the solution of the problems with which the conference has had to deal. That the conference tenders its best thanks to Sir Robert Gibson for the assistance offered by him as the representative of the Commonwealth Bank in the work of the conference. That the members of the conference express their sympathy with the Prime Minister (Mr. Scullin) in his indisposition, and their hope for his speedy recovery. They wish him "God-speed" on his journey, and express the confident hope that his representation of Australia at the Imperial Conference will result in permanent benefit both to the Commonwealth and the Empire. Cuban Treasury Bans Selling Gold Bonds—Secretary Vetoes Negotiations With Chase National—Accord Near on $20,000,000 Loan. The following Havana cablegram Sept. 20 is from the New York "Times". Declaring that the present condition of Cuba's finances is sound and that there is no necessity for selling government gold certificates of public works below par, Mario Ruiz, Secretary of the Treasury, today placed his official ban on the proposed purchase by the Chase National Bank of New York of $40,000,000 worth of these certificates. The treasury head and Secretary of Public Works de Cespedes conferred today, discussing the terms by which the Chase National Bank will lend the government another $20,000,000 to be used for public works. 2156 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE At to the latter we quote the following advices to the "Times" from Havana Sept. 22: The negotiations for financing the last $20,000,000 worth of bonds at present deposited in the national Treasury were practically completed today following a conference this morning between William Eddy, vice president of the Chase Securities Corporation, a subsidiary of the Chase National Bank, Alfred Mudge, attorney of the bank, Jose Obregon, manager of the local branch, and President Machado. After their audience with the President the bank officials went to the Treasury Department where they conferred with the Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary of Public Works preparatory to signing the final papers for the transfer of the money in exchange for the bonds. On Feb. 20 the Chase National Bank agreed to buy $40,000,000 worth of bonds of the Cuban government, due in 1945, at a price of 95 plus interest. The bank, immediately on signing the contract, placed a $20,000,000 credit at the disposal of the government for one year, taking as a guarantee $40,000,000 of the $80,000,000 worth of bonds issued at the time when the government sold the original $40,000,000 worth. With the completion of the present negotiations the former credit of $20,000,000 will be canceled. The additional $20,000,000 turned over to the government will be used for completing the plans for public works, many of which have already been carried out. The opinion that drastic charges in Cuba's economic and financial policies will result from the investigation of the economic structure by Grosvenor Jones, American financial expert, is expressed by financiers and officials of the Cuban Administration. It is rumored in official circles that one result will be a loan of $100,000,000 to the government, to be invested in an extensive program of financial reconstruction, including a still greater program of public works, the organization of a farmers' loan bank and other projects for the thorough development of the island's resources. In view of the fact that the administration chose an American expert to head its financial and economic commission, it is believed Wall Street will not hesitate to place at the disposal of Mr. Jones any sum he may deem advisable to bring about Cuba's economic reconstruction. Use of Mexican Gold Bank Notes in Place of Gold Coins. The "Wall Street Journal" of Sept. 20 reported the following from Mexico City: Board of directors of Mexico City Clearing House has ordered use of Banco de Mexico gold bank notes in place of gold coin in its transactions. Action was taken because it WAS seen that substitution of bank notes for 20 and 50 peso gold pieces would make operations easier and also stimulate circulation of Banco de Mexico billets. Action Take by Chicago Board of Trade to Bar Future Selling by Foreign Governments—Directed at Wheat Selling by Russian Soviet Government. As was indicated in our issue of a week ago, page 1939, the Chicago Board of Trade on Sept. 26 adopted a resolution expressing it as the conclusion of the Board "that the selling of futures upon our exchanges by any foreign Government is a new development of commerce of seriously objectionable character and it must be brought to an end." The Chicago "Journal of Commerce" of Sept. 27 in giving the Board's resolution said: Steps to bring a halt to selling of wheat in the Chicago market by the Russian government were taken by the Directors of the Board of Trade at a special meeting yesterday. The resolutions adopted did not mention Russia by name, but stated that selling of futures by any foreign government must be brought to an end. The announcement was regarded as a warning to members of the exchange to accept no orders originating with the Russian Government, they knowing them to be such. It was explained that this will in no way interfere with customary foreign business in grain futures that the grain trade has been doing for many years. It is the governments and not the individuals that the resolution is aimed at. Resolution Given Members. The message which was wired to Secretary of Agriculture Hyde and copies of which were issued to all members of the Board of Trade follows: "Following the interview of our committee with you yesterday and appreciating the courtesy extended to the committee and the information you have furnished us, the directors of the Chicago Board of Trade, at a meeting held this morning, expressing the desire to cooperate with the government to the fullest extent in protecting the interests of the people of uor country and in furthering maintenance of the principles of our government, unanimously adopted the following resolution: "'The Board has considered the situation brought to their attention by the secretary of agriculture respecting the short selling of wisest on the Chicago Board of Trade by the Russian Soviet government. The Board wishes to show every evidence of co-operation in the protection of the American farmer in the free grain markets. It is the conclusion of the Board that the selling of futures upon our exchanges by any foreign government is a new development of commerce of seriously objectionable character and it must be brought to an end. Bear Raids Opposed. "'The Board through its business conduct committee has always discounternanced bear raids and manipulation of prices and it again instructs that committee to take particularly vigorous measures necessary to prevent such activities. In formulating their judgment as to such activities, unduly large short selling as distinguished from hedging may be considered as evidence thereof.' "I trust the above action of our Board will meet with your approval and evidence a spirit of the fullest co-operation. With renewed assurances of my high regard, I am, Respectfully yours, John A. Bunnell, president Chicago Board of Trade." Soviet Relieved Covering. Yesterday there was again evidence that short Russian wheat was being bought in and it is now thought that a large portion of the sales have been covered. Some big buying orders for March wheat came into the market on the break, these orders being executed by houses having eastern connections. [VoL. 131. Wheat prices had a bad break during the session yesterday and the close was the lowest in twenty-three years. December wheat was down to 80%, while March sagged to 84.4c. The latter was selling around 92c when the Russian sales were made. Prices for wheat showed net declines of 2@2Y2c yesterday, due to heavy selling by discouraged holders. Longs Grow Uneasy. Steady declines in prices and the general depression in stock and other commodity markets have made longs uneasy and many of them have sold out to prevent greater losses. European buying of wheat has been slow for sonic time and supplies have been piling up rapidly on this side. Russia has been offering her cash wheat at such large discounts under prices asked by other countries that buyers have naturally turned to the Soviet wheat. Considerable quantities have been contracted for, although there is belief in some quarters that the total amount sold will not be as large as many fear. Secretary of Agriculture Hyde's Comments on Action of Chicago Board of Trade Barring Future Selling by Foreign Governments. The following Washington dispatch Sept. 26 is from the New York "Times": Action by the Chicago Board of Trade to block "unduly short sellirig as distinguished from hedging" was confirmed today in a telegram to Secretary Hype from John A. Bunnell, president of the board. "The directors of the Chicago Board of Trade," the telegram said, in part, "have instructed the board's business conduct committee to take vigorous methods to stop bear raids and manipulations, and advised the committee that unduly short selling, as distinguished from hedging, may be regarded as evidence of improper selling." The Secretary also was informed of the resolution adopted by the committee that short selling by foreign governments was objectionable and must end immediately. "I am glad to see that the Chicago Board of Trade is making an effort to protect the market of the American farmer," Secretary Hyde said. Mr. Bunnell's telegram was regarded with some surprise by those who have been following the repurcussions from the charges made by Secretary Hyde. Silas H. Strawn, counsel for the Board of Trade, and Mr. Hyde disagreed as to the effect the short selling in the Chicago market by a Soviet agency could have had on wheat prices. Mr. Strawn declared that 7,500,000 bushels, the amount mentioned by Mr. Hyde, could not figure in the depression. The Secretary, however, stated that it was not so much the amount actually sold short that counted as the fact that a government was supporting the selling and the bear psychology resulting from such knowledge. While Mr. Hyde has held that there is such a thing as a legitimate hedge, he pointed out yesterday that he had read in a London dispatch to "The New York Times" that a deal such as Russia had made on the Chicago Exchange would have been impossible on the Liverpool market. In this connection Dr. J. W. T. Duvel, chief of the Grain Futures Administration, stated today that such a transaction would be impossible due to the lesser volume of trade carried on at Liverpool. While at Chicago a sale of 7,000,000 bushels of wheat might not be felt until near the close of the market, at Liverpool its influence would be felt almost immediately. The situation at Chicago, Dr. Duvel said, was due to the rapid turnover of offerings and the great amount of speculation. In Liverpool, on the other hand, the turnover is not so great nor so rapid and there is not nearly so much speculation. A short sale in the Liverpool market, he added, would force prices downward immediately, but the speculator, in buying back to realize a profit, would find prices rising in proportion to his purchase just as fast as they declined. This condition of rapid adjustment to supply, Dr. Duvet said, would prevent a speculator from realizing any profit on such a deal, whereas in Chicago when the market declines it does not return so quickly, and the speculator can buy back his short sale at the low level and get out with his profit. The fact that all contracts must be registered at Liverpool, Dr. Duvel said, likewise was a potent influence in discouraging speculation. Another factor, he added, was the fact that Liverpool is primarily interested in a merchandising profit and not in a speculative one. No Soviet Deals on Winnipeg Grain Exchange. Advices from Winnipeg Oct. 1 said: The Winnipeg Tribune today publishes the following: "There has been no selling of grain futures by the Soviet Government on the Winnipeg Grain Exchange. Sir George Perley, Acting Prime Minister, said in Ottawa today that Grain Exchange officials had made a thorough investigation but found no trace of Russian activity in the grain market. This was confirmed here this morning by officials of the Exchange. * * * This will be communicated by the Hon. Hanford MacNider, United States Minister, to Hamilton Fish, Jr., of Washington, who last week invited participation of Canada in the investigation into Soviet activities in the United States." Reward Offered for Information as to Source of Spurious Messages Regarding Canadian Wheat Pool. The following Associated Press dispatch from Winnipeg Sept. 26 is from the New York "Herald-Tribune": The Winnipeg Grain Exchange today offered a reward of $1,000 for information leading to the identification of the person or persons who Tuesday wired spurious messages to principal grain markets in North America and Europe proclaiming financial disaster of the Canadian wheat pool. The messages acted as a bearish influence, and sent prices tumbling before they could be denied. The messages, addressed to Chicago, New York, Liverpool and Montreal, were telephoned to the telegraph company and signed with the name of James Stewart, prominent grain broker. Mr. Stewart denied any knowledge of the notes. The messages said the wheat pool had been taken over by provincial governments of western Canada following the banks' demand for $28,000,000 from the Manitoba government. The messages were referred to in these columns a week ago, page 1991. OCT. 4 1930.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Chairman Legge of Federal Farm Board Denies "Pegging" Wheat—Says Farm Board Is Merely Supplementing Loans. According to a Washington dispatch Oct. 1 to the New York "Times" reports from the West that the Federal Farm Board is attempting to "peg" prices on wheat were emphatically denied by Alexander Legge, Chairman of the Board, on the 1st inst. The dispatch added: Mr. Legge explained that the Board is aiding co-operatives to raise money on their wheat through making supplementary loans on grain in storage. The statement follows: "The Federal Farm Board is making supplementary loans on grain against which the co-operatives have already secured primary loans. The Board does not contemplate establishing any so-called peg price or any other fixed price for grain." Most of the primary loans on wheat have been made through the Intermediate Credit banks, which are permitted by law to lend to co-operatives up to 75% of the market value of. the wheat. As a rule these loans are slightly under the legal limit. 2157 Such a campaign would be carried on by the Federal Fa= Board, Mr. Barton said, in addressing the thirty-third annual meeting a the American Bakers' Association at the municipal auditorium. The convention, with more than 500 delegates and other visitors registered, will continue through Saturday, along with an exposition of bakery machinery and equipment being held in connection with the meeting. In urging a national advertising campaign to stimulate white bread consumption Mr. Barton said: "We have 130,000,000 people in the United States and 130,000,000 too many bushels of wheat. The Government proved in the war that its influence was sufficient to cut down the consumption of wheat. Why should that influence not be exerted now to build up the consumption? "The propaganda of the Food Administration persuaded us to make a 20% cut in our use of bread; the right kind of newspaper advertising, sponsored by the Farm Board, would go far toward restoring bread to its old place of honor and importance in the family diet. "It has been reported that already 665,000,000 of public money has been tied up in the attempt to support the price of wheat. Less than 10%, of that amount would provide an all-the-year-round advertising campaign in every worthwhile newspaper in the United States. "In conducting such a campaign to increase wheat consumption the Government merely would be making reparation for the blOw which was dealt to the busincss of the wheat grower, the miller and the baker by propaganda to diminish wheat consumption in the war." Sales Curb— Federal Farm Board to Give Aid to Pacific Wheat Group. Representative Dickinson Urges Wheat Foreigners. by -Sales Short on Duty Proposes The following from Spokane Oct. 2 (Associated Press) Representative I. J. Dickinson, Republican candidate for is from the New York "Evening Post": A. C. Adams, Treasurer of the North Pacific Grain Growers, Inc., Senator from Iowa, stated at Des Moines, Iowa, on Sept. 26, had assurance today that margins on wheat loans made to farmers of that he would introduce a bill in the next session of Congress the Northwest would be protected, if necessary, by supplemental loans to extend the grain tariff to all grain hedged or sold for a from the Federal Farm Board. This assurance, Adams announced, came to F. 5. Wilmer, President short account by foreign dealers on American markets. of the corporation, in telegrams from Sam R. McKelvie, grain member "Secretary Hyde's investigation into the operations of of the Farm- Board, and the Farmers' National Grain Corporation, ChiRussia on the Chicago Board of Trade, if carried through cago, chief operating unit in the national grain marketing setup. "With the market at present levels, our 25% margins are in danger successfully, may bring out some facts that will startle the of being wiped out," said Mr. Adams. "Rather than sell the farmers States," Representative Dickenson is out at these prices, we appealed to the Farm Board for protection of the people of the United margins." quoted as saying. He is further quoted as follows in Associated Press accounts. Farmers' National Grain Corporation Informs Members As"We must stop any foreign government from abort selling our farmers. sistance Will Be Extended on Margin Loans to Prevent They raise their grain with underpaid peon and peasant labor on land worth 50 cents an acre, and because of our unfair, archaic and capital-controlled Forced Sale of Holdings. marketing system are permitted to dump their cheap products on the The "Wall Street Journal" of yesterday (Oct. 3) re- American market through a strange system of hedging or short selling." Mr. Dickinson said that under his proposed bill, "if Russia or any other ported the following from Chicago: In view of the apprehension among grain growers in all parts of the country sells short any future option on wheat, immediately the 42-cent or country as regards lower prices of wheat the Farmers National Grain tariff on the amount sold becomes effective, whether it be 1,000,000 Corporation has advised by telegram all stockholder members that it is 100,000,000 bushels." He added that the 25-cent tariff on corn and the rates on other grains prepared to extend assistance on margin loans if necessary to prevent forced sale of farmers' holdings. Walter I. Beam, Treasurer of the Cor- would apply in the same way. poration, made the following statement regarding the telegrams sent to grain growers: French Deputy Sees Need to Check Manipulation of "So that we may if necessary help protect margins of stockholdet Grain Prices by Speculators. members carrying grain in store as collateral to loans from commercial and Intermediate Credit Banks we have asked stockholders to notify us Under date of Sept.-28 a Paris cablegram to the New York at once of amounts borrowed and from what banks. In addition we have telegraphed stockholder members that it should be clearly under- "Times" said: Adrien Darias, a member of the Chamber of Deputies and a former stood that such financial aid as may be extended to protect grain loans Minister of Agriculture, speaking at a banquet of farmers at Alencon, urged does not even suggest a fixed price or peg loan policies. "This action has been taken in the belief that grain prices are suffi- the need of reform in world commercial exchanges in order to check the ciently low to make the extension of such credit reasonably safe. In dealings of grain speculators. The latter, he said, should be compelled to view of the extreme shortage of corn and pasturage grain prices are prove they really possess grain or are millers. "There is an urgent need to put a stop to the dealings of certain specuexpected to adtance." lators," he declared. ''No one shoula be allowed to purchase for future delivery unless he can prove he really Intends to stock the grain in a wareSeed Loan Office of Department of Agriculture Grants house or is a miller. There is a need for ridding the farmer of the speculator who merely gambles and thereby is the cause of the unsteadiness of Loans of $550,000 for Fall and Winter Pastures. prices." Five hundred and fifty thousand dollars of the unexpended balance of the $6,000,000 appropriated by Congress last March for loans through the farmers' seed loan office of the U. S. Department of Agriculture to relieve distress in 15 States from storms, floods, and drought in 1930, has been allotted to farmers seriously affected by the summer's drought in Alabama, Oklahoma, Virginia and Missouri, for the purchase of seed and fertilizer for fall and winter pastures, according to an announcement by the Department Oct. 1, which also says: Great Britain Buys Less Wheat—Decrease Accounts Largely for Slump in Imports from Argentina. The following Buenos Aires cablegram, Sept. 26, is from the New York "Times": British imports from Argentina for tin first six months of this year were reduced to £27,496,290, compared with £37,082,711 for the first six months of last year, according to a report from the Argentine Embassy at London, published by the Minister of Foreign Affairs today. Argentina's favorable trade balance against Britain was reduced from £26,961,352 on June 30 last year to £18,782,494 on the same date this year. Applications for these loans must be backed by the farmer's promisThe heaviest decline was in wheat, British imports of which totaled sory note and a mortgage on his crops, and must be approved by a £4,882,871 for the first six months of this year, compared with £9,575,982 County Committee before they can be accepted in Washington, accord- for the same period in 1929. ing to G. L. Hoffman, who is in charge of the Federal Seed Loan Office. Loans can not be made for crops to be harvested in 1931, he says. Approximately 2,000 applications for loans have bren received to date. Germany Raises Wheat Duty—Tariff to Be $4.20 per and Mr. Hoffman expects as many more by October 15, the final day 200 Pounds—Added Return to Aid Poor. for accepting applications. Of these 1,732 have been approved as folFrom Berlin, Sept., 27, advices to the New York "Times" lows: Alabama, $8,548 on 180 loans; Oklahoma, $27,853.45 on 859 loans; Virginia, $24,990 on 368 loans, and Missouri, $16,469.25 on said: 325 loans. The duty on wheat and spelt will be raised from 15 marks (about $3.60) to 17.50 marks (about $4.20) per 200 pounds and to 38.50 marks (about White Bread Drive Urged for Wheat—Bruce Barton $9.24) on flour by a governmental decree effective to-morrow. The expected return of 10,000,000 marks ($2,380,000) from the increased Tells Bakers Federal Campaign Could Eliminate duty will be used to supply the poorer populace with cheaper fresh meat Surplus. Instead of frozen meat, the importation of which will be barred after this . To Increase the demand for white bread in the American Tuesday. home, thereby disposing of the wheat surplus and relieving Sweden Finds Soviet Dumping—Rejects Cargoes at agricultural depression, a nation-wide advertising campaign Cut Prices—Grain Goes to Antwerp. was urged at Atlantic City on Sept. 23 by Bruce Barton of following from Stockholm, Sept. 29, is taken from the The New York, publicist and advertising consultant. This is New York "Times": indicated in Atlantic City advices to the New York "Journal The importation of Russian grain here is assuming greater proportions of Commerce", which went on to say: than hitherto, sales being made at dumping prices. Two Danish steamers 2158 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE (You 131. .f..•••••••••• with 1,600 tone at rye and 1,000 tons of oats arrived at Stockholm free harbor today. As the consignments had not been sold before their departure from Leningrad the ships awaited orders here, which duly arrived, the ships proceeding immediately to Antwerp. Sweden refused to purchase the grain. The prices offered were one-third the current grain prices in Sweden. Proposals to Relieve Financial Difficulties of Australian Wheat Growers. Proposals to relieve the immediate financial difficulties of Western Australian wheat growers have been submitted to the State Government and involve special legislation for the appointment of a board to represent associated banks to control and distribute the crop so as to enable growers to maintain themselves until the 1930 season. We quote from Perth (Australia) advices, Sept. 28, to the New York "Times", which added: the law and regulations and representing loans to cotton growers on the basis of 9 cents per pound, or 75% of the market value if such percentage exceeds 9 cents, for middling white cotton of h inch staple, such cotton being of tenderable grade and staple, properly stored and insured, and pledged as security for the loans. The banks' announcements have been given wide publicity in the press throughout the South and they have already received hundreds of inquiries from country banks and agricultural credit corporations concerning the matter. American Farm Bureau Federation Asks Federal Drouth Commission to Extend Emergency Freight Rates on Feed and Livestock Shipments. The directors of the American Farm Bureau Federation have addressed a resolution to the Federal Drouth Commission asking extension of emergency freight rates on feed and livestock shipments in areas affected by the recent drouth. This is learned from Chicago advices to the "Wall M the State Government approves the scheme, the Federal Government Street Journal" of Oct. 3, which add: will be asked to suspend the provisions of the Federal bankruptcy act and enable the board to take over from private trustees estates now assigned them. Emergency rates now in effect, which are 60% lower than established tariffs on feed and livestock, will expire October 31. Although farmers have received considerable benefit therefrom, feed from old crop and short new crop at present on farmers' hands has only prolonged the time shipBan on Sheep for Russia—Soviet Atterppt to Acquire ments of feed and livestock in affected areas will have to be made, according to 0. W. Sandberg, Director of Transportation of the Federation. Flocks Disturbs Australian Wool Growers. "These emergency rates will have expired before the farmer can benefit The following Sydney (Australia) cablegram, Sept. 29, by them because the effects of the drouth on his feed requirements will not be fully apparent until later in the year," he said. Is from the New York "Times": People in the wool industry here are perturbed by the attempts of Soviet Russia to organize flocks at the expense of Australian growers, who already New Members for Philadelphia Clearing House—Associaare faced with keen South African competition. Following the export to Russia of 5,000 Merino sheep, the Federal tion Plans to Increase Financial and Industrial Position Government has prohibited further shipments to Russia without warrant. of City. certain breeders, however, circumvent this ruling by exporting stud sheep Eleven banking institutions in Philadelphia and Camden to New Zealand, where there is no export embargo, and after a few months the pasturing sheep find their way to Russia or South Africa. It is reported were admitted on Sept. 25 to full membership in the PhilaRussia is prepared to spend $2,500,000 for Australian sheep. delphia Clearing House Association, bringing the total Mexico Cancels Concessions for Manufacture of Alcohol from Corn to Curtail Consumption of Corn. The following Mexico City advices are from the "Wall Street Journal" of Sept. 27: The Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Labor cancelled all concessions granted Mexican and foreign enterprises for the manufacture of alcohol from corn. Action was prompted by a desire to prevent consumption of large quantities of corn in this manner. Corn amounting to 47,200 tons, valued at 4,723,000 gold pesos (approximately $2,360,000) was brought Into Mexico this summer by six freighters from Africa and 400 carloads from the United States. This is the greatest amount of corn Mexico has ever Imported in a similar period. About 36,000 tons of African corn was imported during the summer. Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas Aids Texas Farmers— Member Banks Permitted to Renew Notes Secured by Cotton. From Dallas the "Wall Street Journal" of Oct. 3 reports the following: Announcement by the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas for the Eleventh District that member banks will be permitted to let maturing rediscount paper become overdue by renewing notes secured by actual cotton, will ease the Texas cotton marketing situation which has been disturbed by a heavy movement of this season's crop to markets and congestion of terminals and ports. I IMLynn P. Talley, Governor of the Bank, said that the institution will do Its part to bring about more orderly marketing, the absence of which has contributed to low prices of cotton. The Bank In no way is encouraging a holding movement. However. In view of the custom to make maturities of crop production loans coincident with the peak of the cotton movement (about Sept. 15 to Nov. 1) rural banks dealing largely with cotton producers have found it difficult to liquidate at present extremely low prices. ns Extension ofcrop notes farther into the season Is recognized as imperative, as it is generally belleved that cotton can go no lower and that when once the spinners recognize that the:commodity is selling at a bargain, consumer demand will be stimulated. lo The Texas cotton season is the earliest in 20 years. Interior warehouses and terminals at the ports are becoming congested with the new crop, but the loan extension should bring relief. Extension of Cotton Credits by Federal Intermediate Credit Banks. "Very great interest" has been manifest throughout the cotton growing sections nf the country in the announcement of the Federal Intermediate Credit Banks that they were ready and eager to extend credit for the purpose of storage and orderly marketing of the cotton crop according to a statement Sept. 27. The statement in behalf of the banks, made public through the Federal Farm Loan Board, said that hundreds of inquiries were being received by the banks says the "United States Daily" of Sept. 29, which gives the statement as follows: Reports received from Federal Intermediate Credit Banks in the cotton belt indicate very great interest on the part of the country banks in the plan announced by them on Wednesday for assisting in financing the storage and orderly marketing of this season's cotton crop.s00(41 The announcements of the Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, which were mailed to all banks and agricultural credit corporations in the cotton growing section of their respective territories, stated that they would accept from such instiSuSions, and carry notes bearing interest rates permitted by membership of that organization up to 31 banks and trust companies. This is noted in the Philadelphia Public "Ledger" of Sept. 26, which further said: The member institutions have total resources of $1,740,000,000, or 89.7% of the total banking resources in Philadelphia, which apprmd• mate $1,939,000,000. Enlargement of the Association's membership paves the way for the Clearing House to further expand its activities with a view of increasing the importance of Philadelphia as a financial and industrial center, it was pointed out by representative financial interests. New Members. The institutions admitted to membership, C. H. Batten, manager of the association, announced are: Bankers Trust Company of Philadelphia. Central Trust and Savings Company. First Camden National Bank and Trust Company, Camden. Franklin Trust Company. Haddington Title and Trust Company, Hamilton Trust Company. Industrial Trust Company. Northern Trust Company. North Philadelphia Trust Company. Real Estate Trust Company. United Security Trust Company. The Clearing House Association issued the followiag statement: "For some months it has been the opinion of the Clearing House Association that it should have as members all of the important banks and trust companies in the city, and that this question was of prime importance not only to the banking interests of Philadelphia, but also to its industrial and commercial activities. To Expand Activities. "Heretofore the association has confined itself to what might be considered the special interests of its members and to the mechanics of While it has performed these functions satischeck clearances. factorily, it felt that it should keep in step with the progress of Clearing House Associations in other cities. It is universally conceded that the interdependence of banking and business generally with the growth and importance of a community is absolute. In addition to what might be termed purely banking or commercial questions, problems of civic importance may from time to time be considered by the Clearing House Association in an effort to increase the importance of Philadelphia as a financial and industrial center. "It was felt that self-interest and civic pride should join in urging that the Clearing House be strengthened, not only to insure a greater usefulness in clearing checks, but to enable it to assume a more important position in all questions affecting the mutual welfare of the banks and the community as a whole. Would Improve Conditions. "It is the purpose of the Clearing House to consider and improve, from time to time, the conditions of banking in Philadelphia by the adoption of such rules as may quicken the availability of checks between banking institutions and to consider various measures whic.k have been found useful in other cities. "The Committee of the Clearing House having the matter in charge consists of Joseph Wayne, Jr., President of Philadelphia National Bank and President of the Clearing House; William P. Gest, Chairman of the Board, Fidelity-Philadelphia Trust Company and Vice. President of the association and Chairman of the Clearing House Committee; Charles S. Calwell, President Corn Exchange National Bank and Trust Company; William J. Montgomery, Vice President First National Bank; J. William Smith, President Real Estate-Land Title and Trust Company; John H. Mason, Vice President, Pennsylvania Company for Insurances on Lives and Granting Annuities, and Howard A. Loeb, Chairman of the Board, Tradesmens National Bank and Trust Company." OCT. 4 1930.3 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Judge Alfred J. Coxe, apthe petitioners, following which Firm, Fails— ers. Thursday's "Times" receiv nge Co. Excha Trust g Stock Irvin York pointed the .1. A. Sisto & Co., New ver. d: Recei s state nted in reporting the proceeding Irving Trust Co. Appoi assets is contained in the No statement of the firm's liabilities or 30, J. A. Eisto & Co., with On Tuesday of this week, Sept. the tion. from applica nded suspe was y had and received" offices at 68 Wall Street, this city, Mr. Valentine filed a claim of $352 for "mone creditors who appeared . The official anvency Other s. insol service for nge legal Excha for $250 of Stock and a claim New York 144 Pearl Street, $82.22 for as follows: as petitioners were William C. Siegert of University Avenue, $23.83 for nouncement by the Exchange was Keogh of 2166 Ellen d and Richar ed, Mr. deliver ge, goods Exchan Stock The President of the New York the Exchange at 1:30 P. M. "money had and received." bankrupts "admitted in writWhitney, announced from the rostrum of notified the Exchange that The petition set forth that the alleged their debts and willingness pay to ty inabili today that J. A. Sisto & Company had their ners petitio the ing to they were unable to meet their obligations. pt." bankru ed adjudg be to New York Curb ExSimilar action was also taken by the iate Member, and Assoc an was k Exfirm the change, of which rs' Loans on New York Stoc of J. A. Sisto Outstanding Broke firm The Sept. tal h—To Mont the Philadelphia Stock Exchange. in 08 180,3 change Drop $117, was composed of the & Co. (which was founded in 1922) ,761. 1,452 $3,48 30, s B. Henrotin (floor following members: J. A. Sisto, Norri New York Stock ExOutstanding brokers' loans on the nge), Richard Hormembers of the New York Stock Excha ,761 on Sept. 30, these 1,452 $3,48 as nced annou and are e Derby R. chang William witz, Floyd J. Sisto, Charles J. Sisto, 8,633,069 on Aug. 30—a defirm, Joseph A. Sisto, figures comparing with $3,59 Francis L. Haveron. The head of the month. In the Sept. 30 showing maintained branch cline of $117,180,308 in the is said to be in Europe. The company ,339 are reported, while the time 0,259 $2,83 of loans tives demand had representa offices in Philadelphia and Boston, and 22. On Aug. 30 the demand 198,4 $651, loans amount to In London, Paris, Zurich and Milan. and the time loans $686,020,403. e, the New York loans were $2,912,612,666, In its report of the company's failur public as follows on Oct. 2 made were s figure 30 The Sept. part: "Times" of Wednesday, Oct. 1, said in nge: little to say. The only by the Stock Excha In the absence of Mr. Sisto, his partners had Exchange members on collateral, ion did not involve the Sisto Total net loans by New York Stock as of the close of business Sept. statement issued was that the firm's suspens which, it was said, is indefor and carried in New York trust cted ment contra invest an ation, Corpor Financial ated $3,481,452,761. r, broke sharply on the pendent., The stock of that enterprise, howeve it fell to 10, at which it 30 1930, aggreg : The detailed tabulation follows Time Loans. news of the Sisto suspension. Opening at 177, stock and the violent Detnand Loans. this closed. There was no heavy selling of New from ral collate on ings borrow Net er. (1) turnov te modera $606,122,000 $2.450,752,400 decline was on a more than anything else, York banks or trust companies W'hat caused the Sisto firm's difficulties, ral from pricollate n on concer ings a borrow Co., Oil Net (2) bank was its sponsorship of the stock of the Cosden vate bankers, brokers, foreign for a time was rated as one 45,071.422 379,506,939 headed by Joshua C. Cosden and which others in New York City Cosden, Mr. or es ies. agenci compan oil newer the of of the most prosperous country, formed the the in ialists industr 93,422 est $651,1 wealthi 39 the of $2.830.259,3 formerly one g of the Sisto firm and $3.481.452,761 conmany about two years ago with the backin was total of Time and Demand loans ed stock ed Combin preferr of ,000 loan $3,000 the is exactly the same as in other Wall Street houses. About The scope of the above compilation common stock was issued as a ago. month a ge placed privately, and a large block of Exchan the by report issued bonus to purchasers of the preferred. nge since the issuance of common stock, and his The compilation of the Stock Excha Mr. Cosden retained a substantial amount were estimated at about year January 1926, holdings in the company at one time lastwhich the market value of the of the monthly figures by it, beginning in to $15,000,000 on the basis of the price for Cosden common was 115, follows: common stock rose. Last year's high Total Loans. Time Loans. Demand Loans. after selling as high as 11%. 1926— $3,513,174,154 whereas the stock closed yesterday at 8%, 5968,213555 82,518,960,599 the shrinkage in the aggregate Jan. 30 but 90,821 point, h 3.538.5 was day 44,057 the 1,040.7 on loss 48.284 net The 2.494,8 8500,096,187 the last year has been enormous. Feb. 27 966512.407 2,033,483.760 market value of the common stock in was Mar. 31 2.835,718,509 ent ,857 statem al 885,848 financi last 89552 its but 1,989,8 active, still Apr. 30 2,767,400.514 The Cosden company is 780,084,111 1,987,318,403 May 28 2,928.298.345 700.844512 not well received in Wall Street. 2,225.453,833 with which the Sisto June 30 2,996.759,527 714.782.807 78,720 2,282.9 Cosden Oil, however, is only one of the stocks Cab 31 r July 3.142.148.088 Checke 6588 the are 778,28 2.363.861.382 firm has been connected. Among the others Inc.; Chicago Pneu• Aug. 31 3,218,937510 799.730.288 2,419,208,724 Co., 30 Sept. 3,111,178.925 .475 Manufacturing Co., Parmelee Transportation 821,748 30.450 2,289,4 r Machinery, Oct. 31 Leathe al Nation ts, 3,129,161,675 Produc Food .125 e 799.825 matic Tool, Hygrad 2,329.538,550 3,292,880,253 firm's connection with Nov. 30 The ,370 others. 751.178 and Tea 2,885 Union 2,54158 Grand Cuneo Press, , but with others it was Dec. 31 some of the companies was that of banker 1927— 3.138.786,338 .000 810,448 2,328,340,338 31 identified more remotely. 3.258,459.379 780,981,250 2475,498.129 ed as the most important Jan, Feb. 28 3,289.781,174 3500 In Wall Street the suspension is regard 785.09 inter7,674 2.50458 The Sisto firm did an 31 3541,209,847 799,903,950 since the market collapse of last Autumn. the head of the firm, is the Mar. 2,541505,897 Apr. 30 3,457.880,029 5550 Sisto, 783,87 A. J. s. busines 93,079 2,873,9 g national bankin 31 May friend3.568.986.843 close 8550 811.99 a with having 2,756,988.593 June 30 son of an Italian immigrant. He is credited 3,841.695.290 877.184,250 Fascist 1.040 the 2,78451 visited have to July 30 3,873.891,333 ,545 928.320 ship with Benito Mussolini and is said 70.788 2.745.5 Aug. 31 3,914.827,570 896.953,245 3.107.674.325 dictator on his present trip to Europe. 3.946.137,374 financiers in Sept.30 young .500 the 922.898 of known 38,874 widely 3,023,2 most the 31 Mr. Sisto is one of 4,091538.803 957.809.300 in Newark. He was Oct. 3,134,027.002 born been having old, 30 Nov. years 41 is 4,432.907.821 Wall Street. He 952,127,500 3 480,779,821 , his acquaintances say. 31 nearly 10 years old before he learned English an. His first improtant Dee. salesm 1928— 4.420,352514 He began hsi banking career as a bond 1,027,479.280 3.392,873.281 He left that house Jan. 31 4,322,578,914 1,028.200,280 3.294,378.854 connection was as a partner in Hallgarten & Co. become Feb. 29 4540,174.172 have 49,000 to d 1.059,7 is repute He 25,172 3,580.4 1922. in s to establish his own busines Mar. 31 4,907.782,599 45,000 last ed 1,168.8 collaps 8538,937599 which Apr. 30 5,274548.281 immensely wealthy during the big bull market 1,203587,250 59.031 4,070,3 May 31 4,898,351,487 8.982 1558,71 32,505 n. 3,741.6 Autum June 30 4.837547,579 • • • 53.084 1,089.6 3,787.894,495 5,051,437.405 of the July 31 s ,112 member 957,548 all to 9,293 ay 4593,88 yesterd sent Aug. 31 5.513.839.685 The following telegram was .711 824587 for , Shares 51,974 4,889,5 Trust ite Compos an Americ 30 Sept. uted 5,879.721.082 distrib 783,993528 selling group which 5,115.727,534 Oct. 31 8,391.844584 rs. .904 manage joint 777,255 were 88560 Co. & 5514,3 Sisto which an 30 Nov. Americ 8,439.740.511 of n .787 creatio to 717,481 5.722.258.724 "On and after Oct. 1 operations incidental depositor corporation. Dec. 31 Composite Trust Shares will be carried on by F. 1929— 6,735384.241 heretofore by E. 752.491.831 5,982.872,411 Purchases, sales and deliveries will be confirmed as Jan. 31 6,678.545,917 730,398507 5,948,149,410 28 Inc." Feb. Co., 6504.457.108 & ie Gillesp 594,458.888 8.209598,520 but customers are Mar.30 8,774.930.395 ,280 571.218 12,115 Sisto & Co. did an extensive commission business, 8,203,7 no was 30 There Apr. 8.885,137.925 ay. .450 yesterd 565.217 8.099,920.475 not likely to be embarrassed, it was said 7.071,221575 ions. May 31 obligat ,195 628,782 firm's the 59579 of 8.444.4 extent the to as June 29 7.173,794,294 official information, however, 803.851.830 8,870,142,884 31 7581519.428 July ne", .454 719.841 ld-Tribu 7,161,977.972 According to Wednesday's New York "Hera Aug. 31 8,549,383.979 ,710 717,392 1.389 7531,99 actur Manuf 30 8,108.824.888 Sept. Cab er .889 870,795 Check 5,238,028579 Morris Markin, President of the Oct. 31 4518598.789 719.305.737 & 93.032 Sisto 3.297.2 A. J. that Nov. 30 3589.510.273 813,089,488 ing Co., issued a statement to the effect 3578.420,785 31 Dee. the company for several 1930— 8,984588.065 Co. had not been bankers for .950 458.521 8528.246.115 4,187.588.352 l meeting in July. Jan 31 457.025.000 3.710,563.352 months, having withdrawn at the annua 4.8'5.302.339 Feb. 28 .000 604.141 1,339 n 4552.16 ratio corpo the of 31,359 books 31 Mar 5.083.1 fer the trans that .018 said n 700.212 Mr. Marki 4562519,341 30 4.747.831.912 780 958.878 3,946.873.034 associate interests on Apr. 11.289 May 29 3.727.7 .251 Indicate that J. A. Sisto & Co. and 747.427 2,980,284.038 3 689.482.297 668.1183.87 s of Checker Cab June 30 3.021.363 910 Sept. 16 had fewer than 11,000 share July 31 3.598533.089 .403 886520 12568 2,9125 3,481,452.781 same paper further- Aug 30 651,193,422 2,830,259,339 stock registered in their names. The Sept.30 more said: ee Transportation has New York Curb Exchange Stock holdings of J. A. Sisto & Co. in Parmel S. S. Campbell Suspended by been sold some time before this. Days. an 30 held y, for German of er Bank, the Dresdn ago Until a few years y underwriting affiliations have Thursday of this interest in J. A. Sisto & Co. Securit & The New York Curb Exchange on Co. with various European nsion of S. S. Campbell, been maintained, however, by J. A. Sisto suspe the nced annou 2, Oct. week, a firms. Co., 74 Trinity Place, this city, for was flied against of S. S. Campbell & ttees commi to made An involuntary petition in bankruptcy nts ateme misst for on Wednesday, Oct. period of thirty days the firm in the Federal District Court to yesterday's New York , of the organization. According Street Wall 63 of ney, an attor tine, Vallen 1, by Henry D. suspension was for vieell's Campb Mr. small creditors as "Herald-Tribune", who appeared for himself and two other 2160 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [Vor... 131. Litton of Article XVII, Secti on 5, of the constitution. Mr. Campb New York Curb Exchange ell has been a member of the Curb Questionnaire—Brokers since May 26, 1919, when it conducted business in Interrogated on Rainbow Lumi the open street, it was nous Deals. stated. The following is from the New York "Sun" of last night (Oct. 3): Brokerage House of Piperno & Co. The New York Curb Exchange Unable to Meet Oblito-day began an investigation into recent transactions in stock of Rainbow gations—Suspended from N. Y. Curb Exchange. suspended from trading yesterday. Luminous Products, Inc., which was Piperno & Co., stock brokers, with On Wednesday the class "A" and offices at 43 Exchange Place, New York, were suspended among the most active dozen stocks "B" common shares of Rainbow were on the board. The class "A" closed from membership in the 13, at compared with the year's New York Curb Exchange on Thurs of 143, and low of 6, and the day of this week, Oct. mon closed at 431, compared high "B" comwith its high of 73, and low 2, following admission by the firm of 23' for the that it was unable to year. meet its obligations. The partners The has directed its members to supply composing the company actionsCurb a transc ript in all transIn the stock from Sept. 24 to are George Piperno, Albert Raab Oct. 1, inclusive, showing the , George Palumbo, Walter of the broker selling or buying and name the name and address of the E. Jubieen and David Wood. Mr. customer. Piperno and Mr. Wood Answers to the questionnaire must be filed with the commit tee of arrangements on or before Monday, Oct. were the floor members of the 6. New York Curb Market. It is not expected that the stock Yesterday's New York "Times", in will be readmitted until after the replies reporting the failure, to the questionnaire have been examined. stated that the extent of the Piper Suspension of trading in Rainbow Lumin no concern's embarrassous Produc ts coinci ded with the failure of the Curb firm of Piperno ment was not indicated, but it & Co.,sponsors of the issue. was understood that it is not large. The paper mentioned also said in part: Few Insurance Companies Suffer Following announcement of the Decrease in Assets, actions in thirty or more stocks suspension of Piperno & Co., transAccording to Survey by J. K. Rice were recorded on the Curb ticker as having taken place "under the & Co. rule," repres enting the closin g out of Few of the leading insurance trades between the Piperno house companies have suffered and other firms. This amounted to a liquidation of such stocks, the proced ure being to sell "under the rule" more than negligible decreases in assets due to depre such securities as an embarrassed firm ciation in security prices, a survey of is The total volume of the stocks liquidaunable to accept. these companies reveals. ted was conside rable, but the Conservative investment mana only significance of the transactions was gement over a long period that they could not be completed otherwise, for the benefit of customers, because of the Piperno of years, J. K. Rice Jr. & Co. points out, has enabl ed these suspension. Among the stocks sold "unde compa nies to build up portfolios, including r the rule" were American Superpower, American Cities Power selected bonds, and General B certificates, Associ and Light B, American Utilities preferred stocks, mortgages and common stock ated Gas and Electric A, Central s in balanced States Electric, Commonwealth and Southe rn Warrants, Creole Petro- proportion, which assures proper diversification, there leum, Arkansas Natural Gas A, Deere by & Co., Empire Fire Insurance, eliminating the possibility of large losses Golden Center Mines, Houston Oil of Texas . The following new, Hygrade Food Prod- tabulation by J. K. ucts, International Utilities warrants new, Rice, Jr., & Co., shows the market Italian Superpower A, Memphis Natural Gas, Metal and Mining, New value as of Sept. 22 1930, the liquidatin Mexico & Arizona Land, g value as of June 30 United Verde Extension, Stutz Motor and United Light and Power A. 1930, and the yield on the stocks of some of the outstanding insurance companies: J. J. Loftus & Co., Los Angeles Broke rage Firm, Closes— Market Value Suspended by California Stock Exchange Lig. Value Sept. 22 1930. June 30 1930. of Los An Yield. geles and License Suspended by Aetna (Fire) State Corporation 64 57 American Alliance 3.1% Commissioner. 30 29 American Insurance 5.3% 19 19 American Surety The brokerage house of J. J. Loftus & 5.2 113 Co., Los Angeles, Boston Insurance Co 65 5.3 670 a member of the California Stock Exch 672 Camden Fire 2.4 ange of that city and Caroli 22 24 na Insurance 4.5 the Chicago Board of Trade, had failed 29 33 4.2 to open for business City of New York 565 524 Continental 4.2 on Tuesday of this week, Sept. 30, the nce 57 California Stock Fidelity-PhenInsura 41 4.2 ix 67 Exchange of Los Angeles suspended the 47 Firemen's Insurance 4.0 company from Franklin Fire 34 32 6.5 membership and its brokerage license was 30 27 Globe & Rutgers 5.3 suspended by Great 975 981 American 2.9 the State Corporation Commissioner. An 31 33 Associated Press Halifax Fire 5.0/ 23 28 dispatch from Los Angeles, printed in Hanover Fire 4.3 43 the New York Harmonia 45 3.7 Fire "Times" of Wednesday, Oct. 1, from which 29 34 Hartford Fire 5.1 the above in- Home 74 64 Insurance Co 3.4 formation is obtained, went on to say: 42 39 National Fire 4.7 70 Harold G. Ferguson President of the Exchan pension was due to the firm's refusal to submit ge, announced the susits books for examination by the Exchange committee. "J. J. Loftus & Co.," said the Corporation Commis sioner, "has been under investigation two or three months becaus tion. The circumstances of the firm are such e of its financial condithat we consider it was not safe for the company to deal further with the public. An investigation now is under way to determine definitely the The license of the company will remain suspended status of the firm. until such time as sufficient capital has been put in to make the firm sound." The company received its original license two years ago. Its officers are John J. Loftus, Charles E. Cree and Fred B. Ogle. Although doing a general stock brokerage business, the company specialized in grain trading. The Corporation Commissioner said suspension of the license had followed information that C. C. Bennett & Co. of Chicago had "sold out" the Loftus ompany, its correspondent. Officials of the concern made no statement. Proposed Amendment to By-Laws of New York Coffee and Sugar Exchange Affecting Grades of Coffe e Deliverable Under Certain Contract. Members of the New York Coffee and Sugar Exchange will vote Oct. 20 on a proposed amendmen t to the by-laws to eliminate mild coffee standard No. 3 type and the coffees now deliverable under this standard in the "F" contract. In the event of approval of the proposed revision, the amended contract becomes operative on and after the expiration of the last month in which trade s have been made prior to the adoption of such amendment. Three coffees are deliverable under this type, which are classi fied by district as (1) natural Maracaibo, (2) unwashed Puerto Cabello and (3) unwashed Salvador prime. They are deliverable on the "F" contract at discounts of 3, /2 41 and 31/ 2 cents respectively from the basis grades. The announcement in the matter also says: These coffees are the lowest grades deliverable on the "F" contract and deliveries always have been very light. With grades of coffee deliverable on the "F" contract, it is seventeen other believed the use of the contract by the trade will be widened by the elimination of these comparatively inferior grades. New Brunswick North River Phoenix Insurance Providence-Washington United States Fire Westchester Fire * Dec. 311929. 28 53 85 64 63 55 71 32 42 *57 58 52 *57 2.8 5.201 3.9 2.4 3.4 3.8 4.24 Tax on Capital Stock Applied to Security Dealers— Illinois Decision Makes Companies Subj ect to Local Assessment as Mercantile Corpo rations. An Illinois corporation dealing in stocks, bonds, securities, &c., is subject to the Illinois capital stock tax on intangible property, the Attorney-General of Illinois, Oscar E. Carlstrom, has ruled, according to Springfield, Ill. advices, Sept. 26 to the "United States Daily" from which we take the following further account: Such a corporation is a mercantile corporation and hence must be assessed locally rather than by the State Board of Equalization, the opinion held, citing People v. Federal Security Co., 255 Ill. 561. The opinion deliver ed to the State's Attorney of Carroll County follows in full text: I have your communication of the 21st ultimo, in which you refer to former inquiry dated Aug. 13, in which a you poration dealing in stocks, bonds, securit state, in substance, that a cories, &c., organized for pecuniary profit under "An Act in relation to approved June 28 1929, has a capital corporations for pecuniary profit," stock of $60,000, with its princip al office located in the City of Savann a, of incorporation showing that $46,00 Carroll County, Ill., said certificate 0 of that the State Board of Equalization said capital stock was paid in,and assessed the capital stock in the sum of $2,700. The assessor of the is located assessed its capital stock, township in which said corporation personal property, &c., In the sum of 810,000. Assessment Permissible. The Board of Review of the Count y of Carroll and State of Illinois, is contemplating assessing the capital stock of this concern on the basis of its paid-up stock, to wit, $46.000, to which contemplated assessment the corporation is objecting and raising the has no jurisdiction to assess the capital question that the Board of Review You request my opinion as to whethe stock of a corporation of that nature. r or not, under the statute of the State of Illinois, it is within the power and authority of the Board of Revie w to assess the capital stock of this corporation and other organizations under the Act herein referred to. Replying permit me to say that a corpor ation organized to buy and sell stocks, bonds, &c., has been defined as a mercantile corporation within the meaning of the revenue law, in the case of People v. Federal Security Co., 255 Ill. 561. It is also stated in said opinion that the capital stock of a mercantile corporation is subject to taxati on since clause 4 of section 1 of OCT. 41930.1 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE the Revenue Act of 1905 was held unconstitutional, but as the State Board of Equalization is prohibited from assessing the capital stock of said corporation the assessment must be made by the local assessor. The manner of assessing the capital stock of corporations as set forth in Rule XI of the State Tax Commission may be found in the case of People v. Board of Review, 329 III. 388. Fifty-five Building and Loan Associations in United States Reported as Having Assets of Over 10 Million Dollars Each. Fifty-five building and loan associations belonging to the United States Building and Loan League now have assets exceeding $10,000,000, points out H. F. Cellarius, SecretaryTreasurer, in a report made public at Chicago Sept. 28. This is regarded as auspicious for the small home financing situation for the coming year, since the holdings of the 10 million dollar companies, as well as the moneys invested in a number of other smaller associations, are available at once for home buying and building. The United States Building and Loan League has 1,200 other member associations in addition to the 55 big ones listed below. The Pacific States Savings and Loan Co. of San Francisco has the largest assets of any association in the country, showing on June 30 1930 $65,367,061. In second place is the Railroad Co-operative Building and Loan Association of New York City, with $59,656,455. In third place is the Farm and Home Savings and Loan Association, Nevada, Missouri. 2161 Commissioner Cantley stated that he does not favor "anything that seems to be calculated to strengthen that chain that binds the c immon people to the centers of population and of wealth. Do not misunderstand. Centers of population and of wealth are necessary to the economic progress of this country, but there is a limit which this concentration of wealth and of power may not pass without danger to the whole fabric of civilationl' Consolidations Hopeful. One way of improving the position and strength of the independent bank is by way of continued consolidation and mergers. Mr. Cantley said to a point where each remaining bank can control, unhampered, a sufficient volume of business to operate at a fair profit with efficient and well-paid management. Until that conditions obtains, he added, we may expect continued but isolated cases of trouble. Speaking with respect to systems of banking organization, Mr. Cantley stated that it perhaps did not become him, because of his official position. to urge for or against any system of banking. "Permit me to say," he continued, "that I am for any system that will give greater security and greater liquidity to banks; but I do feel justified in defending any system that I believe to be best calculated to serve and protect the localities to be served. I have always tried to maintain an open mind on the subject of banking methods, desiring to lend support to that which seemed to be best, but, up to the present time, I have never been able to see how or wherein any new system or systems,under present conditions,can materially improve our immediate situation. "We hear a great deal about chain, group and branch banking, but I have never yet known the expansion of these systems to be governed by altruistic motives. They are usually advanced by those who are In position and expect to profit by the change and to this date I have never known of any bank being considered for purchase or absorption that has not had a good dividend record and does not have a good liquid position and a promising future. Such a bank needs no prop to lean on as a support. The banks that now need to be absorbed or strengthened are frowned upon and will be left outside any such system to flounder along the best they can or go into liquidation, voluntarily or otherwise just as they are now doing, except perhaps in increased numbers. Other Banks are Hurt. "It goes without saying that, where there are two or three small banks in a town and a large city bank absorbs one and advertises, as it will, that this bank has been selected because of its condition and that the same strength and service will be afforded as that rendered by the parent institution, the other bank or banks in the community will be vitally affected and may soon be in our hands for liquidation, even though the banks may be inherently sound. The shift of deposits, owing to the unrest now prevalent, will hasten their ruin. If my reasoning is right, we would have next to a panic for a season, which can be averted by a gradual readjustment as is now being effected. "I am not in favor of anything that seems to me calculated to strengthen that chain that binds the common people to the centers of population and of wealth. Do not misunderstand. Centers of population and of wealth are necessary to the economic progress of this country, but there is a limit which this concentration of wealth and of power may not pass without danger to the whole fabric of civilization." Some Savings Banks in New York City Cut Interest Rate on Deposits from 43'% to 4%. Eleven of the mutual savings banks in this city announced on Oct. 1, that the interest on deposits for the three months beginning Oct. 1 will be at the rate of 4% per annum, compounded quarterly. These banks have heretofore been paying interest at the rate of 4%% per annum. The announcement of the lowered rate was made by the following banks: the Bowery Savings Bank, Broadway Savings Bank, Citizens Savings Bank, Dry Dock Savings Institution, Emigrant Industrial Savings Bank, Franklin Savings Bank, Greenwich Savings Bank, Italian Savings Bank, Maiden Lane Savings Bank, North River Savings Bank and the B. M. Anderson Jr. of Chase National Bank of New York Union Dime Savings Bank. The announcement made by on Money Market Control Through Government these banks said: Security Operations—Questions Policies of Federal The mutual savings banks of New York operate solely for the benefit and Reserve System. profit of their depositors. The rate of interest paid is controlled by the return earned on investments of depositors' money. The character of such Under the title "Money Market Control through Governinvestments is rigidly regulated by State law. ment Security Operations," Benjamin M. Anderson Jr., Generally speaking, during the first quarter of this century 4% has been Bank of New York, paid by mutual savings banks. For 1929, and the greater part of 1930, Economist of the Chase National practically all of the mutual savings banks of the State were able to pay discusses in the Bank's Economic Bulletin, issued Sept. 29, 4%%. The rate of interest which can be paid to depositors necessarily the open market purchases and sales of Government securireflects the rate obtainable on investments. money market. These To-day money is cheap; money rates are low. The yield on gilt-edge ties for the purpose of influencing the bonds has been decreasing. These and other factors tend to reduce the purchases says Dr. Anderson, "were familiar enough in the income from careful investing. pre-war policy of the Bank of England, and were not unRecognizing this change in economic and financial conditions, and in acmarkets." Dr. cordance with the policy of paying the highest interest consistent with ab- known in some other European money solute safety and instant availability, the trustees of the undersigned in- Anderson notes that "when the United States entered the stitutions, acting in behalf of their more than 1.000,000 depositors, make Reserve System began to use similar tactics." the following announcement: "The interest for the three months beginning war the Federal Oct. 11930. will be at the rate of4% per annum,compounded quarterly." "The Federal Reserve Banks" he adds "increased their holdings of Government securities, making the money market The "Herald Tribune" of Oct. 1 said: Loans. The Seamen's Bank, although announcing no change in its interest rate. easier as preliminary to the issue of the various Liberty adopted a resolution limiting the amount of a single deposit to 161,000. It was war finance." "Emergency policies, growing out of Not more than $1,000 would be received as deposit for any account during war conditions," Dr. Anderson warns,"are to be very strictly any three-month period, the announcement said. when it is proposed to employ them regularly, scrutinized Among the savings banks which have announced that they herewith will continue interest at the rate of 43'% are the Empire as a matter of course,in times of peace." We quote City Savings Bank, the Union Square Savings Bank, the the following from Dr. Anderson's article: Open market purchases and sales of Government securities for the purExcelsior Savings Bank, the New York Savings Bank, the pre-war of influencing the money market were familiar enough in the other Manhattan Savings Institution, &c. The Metropolitan pose policy of the Bank of England, and were not unknown in some Savings Bank announces interest at the rate of 43 4% for the European money markets. But transactions of this sort were relatively of small in pre-war days. The motive which commonly actuated the Bank quarter ending Sept. 30. England in buying Government securities seems to have been primarily sales was It a profit motive rather than the desire to make money easy. imof Government securities, including Indian Council bills, which most Missouri Commissioner in Letter to State Bankers pressed the London money market, the purpose of such sales being to take Says Chain, Group and Branch Methods are Not up the floating supply of money and "make Bank Rate effective." The policy was more likely to be restrictive than to be deliberately generous Based on Altruistic Motives. to the market. Chain,group and branch banking systems are not governed During the war, however, as the accompaniment of Government finance. place. The Government by altruistic principles, the Commissioner of Finance, S. L. large purchases of Government securities took first borrowed from the Bank of England on Ways and Means Bills, and Cantley, asserts in a recent letter addressed to the State the Dank bought short term Treasury Bills also. This had the double bankers of Missouri. "I have never yet known the expan- purpose of giving the Government the cash it immediately needed, and of balances with the Bank of England into the sion of these systems to be governed by altruistic motives," puttingofadditional deposit hands the Joint Stock banks. As the Government drew against its balhe said. ances with the Bank of England,they were promptly transferred to custom"The country is so organized and Ichainized,'"he con- ers of the Joint Stock banks,and thence to the Joint Stock banks themselves. This increased the volume of reserve money for the banking community tinued, "that banking is about the only independent busi- and made money easy, permitting a multiple expansion of general bank ness still available to capable young men of to-day and, to credit which enabled the banks to buy Treasury Bills and Government The maintain its independence, we must run good banks." The bonds, and to finance the community in buying Government bonds. fully London money market appears not to have understood the operation Commissioner is thus quoted in the "United States Daily" at the beginning of the war, and it is not entirely certain that the Governof Sept. 30, which further reported him as saying ment or the Dank of England did. The first recourse to the Bank of England (vol.. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2162 was simply a quick way of getting money. But very speedily the process was learned, and, although the making of an artificial money market through Government security transactions on a great scale would not ordinarily have been approved by sound English financial opinion, the exigencies of war justified everything, and the making of an easy money market, as each successive war loan came, became a recognized institution. Speedily, too, the British financial authorities learned the process of regulating outside money markets in which they wished to borrow, and, very especially, the New York money market. If an issue of bonds of the Allies, as, for example. the Anglo-French loan, was to be placed in our market, it was preceded by the export of a large volume of gold, accurately timed to increase surplus reserves in the New York banks and to facilitate a multiple expansion of credit in the United States which would make it easy for us to absorb the foreign loan. When the United States Government entered the war, the Federal Reserve System began to use similar tactics. The Federal Reserve Banks increased their holdings of Government securities, making the money market easier as preliminary to the issue of the various Liberty Loans. It was war finance. That reserve credit in large volume should be issued on the basis of Government paper had not been the original intention of the framers of the Federal Reserve Act. The Federal Reserve System was designed to be a commercial paper institution, expanding and contracting with the needs of trade. But it was also designed to support the Government if war came, and criticism of its policy during this period, though justificable in many points of detail, must not obscure the main facts that the Government was adequately and soundly financed during the war, and that the Federal Reserve System played an indispensable and distinguished role in our war finance. But the lessons of war were too thoroughly learned. Open market purchases of Government securities constitute a powerful weapon, and whereas pre-war policy of the Dank of England had used this weapon moderately. and then primarily as an instrumentality for tightening the money market, post-war policy in the United States has used it on a great scale, and primarily as an instrumentality for making an easy money market. The two notable occasions when it has been used for another purpose in the United States are 1923, when excessive buying of Government securities had led to a sharp decline in "free gold." and to an unduly rapid expansion of credit. with boom symptoms of a disquieting sort, and in 1928-29, when the preceding undue purchases of Government securities had set loose an almost unprecedented stock market speculation. Emergency policies, growing out of war conditions, are to be very strictly scrutinized when it is proposed to employ them regularly, as a matter of course, in times of peace. It is especially necessary to scrutinize such policies when we find t'-em used in peace times on a scale running far beyond the scale employed in the war itself. The peak of Federal Reserve Bank holdings of Government securities during the war was 350 million dollars on Oct. 25 1918. But this was a temporary peak, representing the swelling of credit necessary in the flotation of the Fourth Liberty Loan of approximately seven billion dollars, a loan made at a time when the capital market had already been very thoroughly drained. The System's holdings of Government securities stood at 79 millions of dollars on Sept. 27 1918, rose to 96 million on Oct. 18. and 350 millions on Oct. 25, but promptly dropped to 118 millions on Nov. 1 again. Much more moderate movements than this accompanied the first three Liberty Loans. In contrast, our peace time operations in Government securities have been gigantic. In 1924 the System's holdings of Government securities rose from 100 millions on Jan. 9 to a peak of 619 millions on Sept. 17. In 1927, the System's holdings rose from a low point of 254 millions on May 131. 11 to a high point of 705 millions* on Nov. 16. In 1929. the figure stood at 136 millions on Oct. 23, rising to 533 millions on Dec. 18 and standing at 511 millions on Dec. 31. Dropping off to 477 millions on Jan. 29, the figure rose again to 602 millions on Aug. 27 1930. Six hundred million dollars is approximately 25% of the total legal reserves of all the member banks of the Federal Reserve System. Federal Reserve Bank operations in Government securities on a scale much smaller than this can turn the money market upside down, can make a scarcity of capital look temporarily like a superfluity of capital, and can generate almost incredible abnormalities in the monetary picture. Policy with respect to the use of this great power should at all times have the closest scrutiny. The use of banks of issue by governments in order to get money when they cannot get it any other way is, of course, an old story. Grave disorders have often come from this, the most typical of which have been depreciated paper money and chaos in public finance. So grave have been the consequences of this kind of policy that s vere restrictions have been placed upon Government borrowings from central banks, and upon central bank holdings of Government securities, in many countries. The Dawes Plan imposes strict limitations of this kind upon the Reichsbank for example. The Federal Government created the National Banking System during the Civil War, to make a market for Government bonds, and provided for the issue of National bank notes against Government bonds. This was better than the direct issue of Government paper money in the form of Greenbacks. But the line of scientific reform has been recognized to be in getting away with this, and basing the expansion of bank notes, bank credit, and reserve credit on paper which represents the commercial and industrial activity of the country, rather than on Government paper. * In several cases, these figures include temporary overdrafts to the Government, but this is true, also, in tno war time figures with which they are compared. This factor does not affect the Aug. 27 1930, figure. Earnings and Expenses of Federal Reserve Banks for Six Months Ended June 30. Gross earnings of 821,143,869 are shown for the Federal Reserve banks for the six months ended June 30 1930, while the total current expenses for the half year totaled 814,574,936. Out of current net earnings for the half year of $6,568,933 dividends of $5,164,977 were paid. As was indicated in our issue of Jan. 11 1930 (page 225) the gross earnings of the Federal Reserve banks in 1929 were $70,955,000. The net earnings for that year were $36,403,000, and the dividends paid to member banks totaled $9,584,000. As will be observed from the table below, made available by the Federal Reserve Board, the earnings of the Federal Reserve banks of Boston, Richmond, Kansas City, and San Francisco in the first six months of this year were less than the amount required to be distributed in dividends to member banks. EARNINGS AND EXPENSES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS DURING SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30 1930. Total. EarningsDiscount bills Purchased bills United States securities Deficient reserve penalties Miscellaneous Total earnings s 6,729.131 4,241,488 8,913.204 126,840 1,133,206 Total,exclusive of cost of currency 13,215,123 Federal Reserve currencyMMusl cost, incl. shipping charges_ 1,291,115 joet of redemption, including ship68,698 ping charges lurrent net earnings nvidends paid Reimbursable ezpenditures offiscal agency departmentalarles. employees A11 other New York. 5" a le 401,301 1,292,634 257,084 1.378,557 583,552 3,457,837 18,401 5,825 65,409 363,061 Philadolphin, $ 837,843 139,727 790,471 7,195 51,027 Cleteland. Richmond. $ 866.664 361,436 689.263 18,528 112,053 5 465,378 189,276 193,005 13,401 22,150 21,143,869 1,313,171 6,506,490 1,826,263 2,047,944 Current expensesSalaries: Bank officers 1,335,924 Clerical staff 5,922,458 Special officers and watehmen 457,582 All other 944,595 Governors' conferences 396 Federal Reserve Agents' conferences 763 Federal Advisory Council 7,750 Directors' meetings 77,919 Traveling expenses.a 99,194 Assessments for Federal Reserve Board expenses 398,662 Legal fees 45,754 Insurance (other than on currency and security shipments) 223.397 Insurance on currency and Security shipments 298,060 Taxes on banking house 746.292 Light. heat and power 177,672 Repairs and alterations, banking house 82,200 155.153 Rent 208.377 3ffIce and other supplies 211.300 Printing and stationery 105.173 Telephone 244,475 Telegraph 865.887 Postage 230,323 iiiressage 368,847 dIscellaneous expenses Total current expenses Boston. 61A Atlanta. Chicago. s $ 563,907 891,677 305.570 422.734 153,288 1.280.986 11,033 20,217 54,586 232.855 883,210 1,088,384 2,848,489 58.875 269,117 482,718 1,612,582 84,916 18,089 47,004 244,128 68.833 452,059 25,433 43,059 480 7,215 14.639 530 3,647 7.432 563 3,584 9,589 453 4,009 7,282 536 11,629 9,905 740 6,095 9,445 131,099 2,526 38.655 2,069 ) 17.419 )4 41,283 20,059 10.927 i l. 4,027 604 20,051 14.407 13,889 6,455 84,642 31,625 30,453 39,848 2,768 16,526 693 14.476 2.052 53,495 6,901 16,768 13,264 13,390 23,935 31,747 69,497 17,902 16,331 32,697 7,688 6,792 49,020 17,132 18,648 7.167 16,678 77.339 18.667 22,565 906 6,845 8,344 12,128 3,895 18,325 55.927 18,698 16,934 937,558 1.239.188 718,700 14,842 37,916 60,900 11,596 40,837 I 61,424 204.037 37,955 2,415 207 7,981 18,014 9,910 2,923 95,270 22,311 21,764 57,382 40,600 30.677 27,343 148,951 52,012 98,558 fir 12,979 930,142 3,179,457 $ Minnetwits. Kansas City. Dallas. San Fran' cisco. 356,769 206.679 381,956 10,351 12,032 3 01.775 162,786 348.670 3.387 26,054 $ 408,898 119,353 142.166 7.398 146,365 3 230.885 163,660 435,327 9,324 14,367 967,787 832.652 824.180 853,563 1,351,756 96,500 323,675 36,670 87,132 87,408 264,038 23,581 40,591 127,833 507,725 48,072 71,627 8,313 59.999 171,291 17,114 29,771 396 136 797 3,163 4,938 14,369 847 r 14,205 9,108 9,144 I 14,323 11,989 5,225 701 5,337 10,137 • 11,915 5,631 543 1,050 8,530 9.179 ""4 27,526 6.131 19,653 13,302 21,459 3 321,400 538,626 456,683 3.800 33,247 Iii, Its lit 1.• r 111.150 509.431 '57,900 134,463 300 4,197 3,369 ill** 29,676 1,867 St. Louis. 93,672 303,796 32,034 50,355 120,325 211.303 22,688 18,508 161,477 831,452 66,708 136,613 82,737 272.392 24,377 41,344 1 84 ii: r 800 , 7,054 V.1 I 800 13,459 4,968 1 lip "4 35,622 17,232 6,587 19,402 7,222 13,892 9.602 32,708 147,154 40,522 33,660 38.520 47,122 19.416 7,457 18,562 9.968 12,662 9,284 9,005 24,858 3l ) 111,2 9,395 1,714 13,309 ,960 5,195 3.138 19,370 2,641 88.551 '' 8,535 750 10.988 25.487 21,708 8.641 7.950 8,928 11,787 14.832 33,179 "t 9,832 19.442 9,874 9,500 10,844 3,826 10,318 6,350 2,582 4,355 4,606 7.598 35.361 20.401 34,783 20,580 25,915 8.772 28,939 45,602 119,013 38.335 43.295 61.022 65.623 30,878 18,217 30,338 11,347 8.233 12,716 5.533 9,826 18,833 44,305 18,195 38,218 22,459 13,367 23,186 634,221 1.790,635 838,408 457,625 855,161 637,789 1.196.239 ,,, .• 50,806 138,242 217,154 01,274 84,234 9,611 6,934 6,643 6,262 3,600 11,214 10• 46,681 I. • 3,242 14,574,938 1,077.995 3.403,545 1,035.475 1,329.684 791,696 670,428 2,202,473 688.331 3,121 2,225 491,399 909,088 679,341 1,295,476 417,958 645,998 162,537 606,806 279,456 158,845 141.25 -84.908 92.623 129,708 174.217 131,903 8,842 1,120 4,360 635 6,568,933 5.164,977 69,396 235,176 3.102,945 350.399 2,038,373 790,788 499.318 718.260 475.716 91,514 179,197 7.120 2,799 4,878 1,010 7.927 690 2,557 1,195 31.655 400,624 4,552 31,549 , al If , 00,243 39.257 IV *•I 8,994 2,300 58.280 341.552 li 61,942 17.748 3,441 806 2,640 930 3,363 4,140 5.153 1.012 b7,292 1,694 sla ad 14,369 1,717 3.570 7,503 9,982 9.910 0,165 5,888 8,986 4.247 8,617 3,752 4,995 79.690 6,086 a Other than those connected with Governors' and Agents'conferences_and meetings of directors and of Advisory Council. b Includes $2,500 offIcers'.salarleii. Total OCT. 4 1930.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2163 The new Minister to Hungary lias on two previous ueCablOtIS sersed his country abroad. The first was from 1914 to 1916 when he was one of the attaches in the American Embassy in Paris. The second was after the armistice, when, because of previous studies of Austro-Hungarian conditions and his knowledge of German and other foreign languages, he was chosen by the late Professor Archibald Cary Coolidge to be a member of the Austro-Hungarian field mission of the American Commission to Negotiate Peace, of which Mr. Coolidge was the head, and spent the winter of 1919 in Vienna and Budapest. Born in New York City in 1893, Mr. Roosevelt was graduated from Harvard in the class of 1914, and after his service in the Embassy in Paris served in the war as Captain in the 322nd Infantry. In 1921 be joined the editorial staff of the New York "Tribune," and in 1923 transferred to the New York "Times." Besides writing editorials and articles on international affairs for that paper, Mr. Roosevelt made a trip to central Europe in 1923 to study economic problems and to the Far East in 1925 for the New York "Times." He is the author of three books on America's Mr. Roosevelt's resignation followed the opposition to hie appointment international affairs, the latest of which, "America and England?" was sf Philippine political leaden of both the Philippine House and Senate, published in January 1930. based on certain views and policies advocated by him in writings on the Nicholas Roosevelt Resigns as Vice-Governor ofthe Philippine Islands—Given New Appointment as Minister to Hungary. Co-incident with the announcement on Sept. 24 of the resignation of Nicholas Roosevelt as Vice-Governor of the Philippine Islands, it was made known at the White House that Mr. Roosevelt would succeed J. Butler Wright as Minister to Hungary. Mr. Wright, it is stated, is to become Minister to Uruguay, in place of Leland Harrison, who, it Is said, has resigned from the post. Regarding Mr. Roosevelt's appointment we quote the following from the United States Daily of Sept. 25: Island. "One-Sided Propaganda" "This one-sided propaganda," Mr. Roosevelt wrote to President Hoover in submitting his resignation, "has tended to create in the Philippine Islands a state of mind prejudicial to my present usefulness as Vice-Governor. Under the circumstances, I have decided to place my resignation as ViceGovernor of the Philippine Islands in your hands, believing that my services san be more useful elsewhere." Mr. Roosevelt's appointment as Vice-Governor was submitted to the Senate for confirmation two days before the end of the last session. It was referred to the Committee on Territories and Insular Affairs, presided ever by Senator Bingham (Rep.), of Connecticut. The immediate protests sf the Philippine Commissioner and other representatives in this country against the appointment and petitions for a hearing before confirmation, led Senator Bingham to advise the Senate that be would not ask confirmation until the December session. Shortly after Congress adjourned without action on Mr. Roosevelt, President Hoover named him as a recess appoint- Mr. Roosevelt never undertook to assume the duties of Vice-Governor of the Philippines. John H. Price Resigns as Chairman of the Newsprint Institute of Canada—Denials of Price Cutting. The resignation was announced on Sept. 25 of John H. Price as Chairman of the Newsprint Institute of Canada. Mr.Price is President of Price Brothers & Company, Ltd. of Quebec. Regarding Mr. Price's resignation as head of the Institute we take the following from the New York "Times" of Sept.26: of Canada supplies more The membership of the Newsprint Institute of the United States. than half the newsprint used by newspapers company would follow his that said The announcement by Colonel Price and the interest of its stockment. an independent course to protect its position some newsprint manufacturers holders. His resignation was regarded by The White House statement of Sept. 25 said: as the forerunner of a price war. by Colonel Price, Ernest The appointment of Nicholas Roosevelt as Minister to Hungary, followresignation After the announcement of his ing his resignation as Vice-Governor of the Philippine Islands, was announced Rossiter, President of the St. Lawrence Corporation, Ltd.. another imposition new the Secretary of the to-day at the White House. Mr. Roosevelt was chosen for this portant Canadian newsprint manufacturer, wired to because of his familiarity with Hungarian events ever since he was a Newsprint Institute of Canada. with headquarters in Montreal. that be Negotiate to Commission similarly would American company his the of that member of the field mission supported the action of Colonel Price and Peace, sent to Austria and Hungary during the Winter of 1918-1919. take steps to protect its position. The following is Mr. Roosevelt's letter to the President tendering his resignation from the Philippine post: Washington, D. C., Sept. 20, 1930. Dear Mr. President: When you tendered me the recess appointment as Vice-Governor of the Philippine Islands, I accepted it with an open mind, anxious to do what I could to further Philippine-American relations, which have been for years my special study. In my writings I have taken the position that the United States stands In relation to the Philippines as a trustee to its ward, and that, in consequence, we cannot withdraw until we have fully discharged the obligations which we assumed on taking ever the islands. To this end I have urged that educational facilities be extended so that, instead of only one child In three attending school, as at present, every child should have a seat In school. I have advocated the extension of suffrage to include the women of the Philippines. I have pointed out that if ever the Philippines are to be selfsustaining, greater attention must be paid to economic development and less to politics. I have fought the restrictions which selfish American interests have sought to place on Philippine products and Filipino immigrants coming into the United States. Finally, I have urged that so long as the American flag flies over the islands the American administration should be efficient as well as honest and sympathetic. Unfortunately, the Filipino leaders have ignored these views and have, instead, broadcast representations of my writings with an obvious indifference to the correlation between their statement and the facts. In many cases this has been done by persons who apparently have not read what I have written, contenting themselves instead with isolated sentences twisted from their context. Their one-sided propaganda has tended to create in the Philippine Islands a state of mind prejudicial to my present usefulness as viceGovernor. If prolonged, this situation is apt to have unfortunate repercussions in the next session of Congress, during which vitally important discussions of Philippine problems will presumably occur. The fundamental Issues then to be considered should not be complicated by questions connected with my appointment, nor should any controversy about my views be permitted to embarrass Philippine-American relations. Under the circumstances, I have decided to place my resignatim as Tine-Governor of the Philippine Islands in your hands, believing that my services can be more useful elsewhere. Your acceptance of it will not lessen my deep interest in Far Eastern affairs nor diminish the eagerness with which I look forward to revisiting the Philippines. Thanking you for the honor you have done in giving me this appointment, I am Respectfully yours, NICHOLAS ROOSEVELT. The President of the United States, the White House, Washington, D. 0. Institute's Purpose Explained. Newsprint Institute at Colonel Price's announcement explained that the and to relieve a market Canada had been organized to curtail pro.duction members were expected that was glutted. It functioned as a pool and its had agreed. Colonel Price to live up to certain conditions on which they members of the explained that there had been a growing tendency among provisions of their Institute to "scramble for markets" regardless of the agreement. His statement also said: best of my ability the interests "I have spared no efforts to promote to the but I have become convinced of all companies belonging to the institute. and my efforts to accomplish that the expressed purpose of the institute unwillingness of members to conthem have been and are defeated by the agreement." membership their of terms the or form to either the spirit his company "now Colonel Price's statement then went on to say that of policy and action intends to adopt immediately whatever independence position and the interest It may be compelled to follow in order to protect its of its stockholders." Rossiter, who is a Supporting the position taken by Colonel Price, Mr. wired to the Secretary member of the Board of Governors of the Institute, of that organization, saying: Corporation, "Please inform the Board of Governors that St. Lawrence to protect its present Ltd., will take whatever similar steps are necessary position." Newsprint Institute, Mr. Rossiter, in a letter to the secretary of the Price's resignation "as confirming his telegram, said he considered Colonel violations of the fully justified and necessary in view of the recent definite Institute agreement." newsprint following the Tne Newsprint Institute of Canada includes Power and Paper Co., manufacturers:Canada Power and Paper Co., Abitibi Ltd.. Thunder Bay Paper Company, Ltd., St. Lawrence Corporation, Co.. P. Booth Price Brothers & Co., Ltd., E. W. Eddy & Co., Ltd.; J. and Power Bathurst Fort Frances Power Co., Great Lakes Power Co., President Hoover's letter to Mr. Roosevelt acceptirtg his resignation said: "With reluctance I have concluded to accept your resignation as Vicellovernor of the Philippine Islands. I chose you for that post because you Would be especially well qualified for it through your knowledge of Philippine conditions and your deep interest in the Filipino people; and I appreciate fully the unselfish spirit that has prompted your withdrawal. I have determined to appoint you as the United States Minister to Iungary—so that in that other field where you have already worked the United States may have your service." The following was contained in the White House statement of Sept. 24: Paper Co. Associated Press advices from Montreal on Sept. 26 said: of the Newsprint The resignation of Colonel J. H. Price as Chairman as presaging the disInstitute of Canada was variously interpreted today s to form a manufacturer leading of solution of the organization, the merger price war. new holding company and the beginning of a newsprint no information that But Premier Taschereau said in Quebec he had and the formaPrice's action would lead to the breaking up of the Institute tion of a similar but stronger organization. the Board of Gov"I understand that Colonel Price's withdrawal from which is an ernors was provoked by the action of one of the companies that while he has left Institute member," he said. "I believe, however, membership the office of Chairman he has not withdrawn his company from in the institute." dispatch from here The Toronto "Star" had previously published a merger of four imquoting Premier Taschereau as saying he understood a Without the effected." portant newsprint manufacturers "is largely "some of the knowledge of many Institute members. The "Star" said, a merger of on newsprint leaders, led by .1. H. Goody, have been working Lawrence." Abitibi. Canada Power and Paper. Anglo-Canadian and St. said: "Star" Regarding the third interpretation. The Montreal Price Cutting Reported. that the price of "Rumen were current in the financial district today of saying the newsprint had been sharply cut. One report went the length price had been reduced from $55.20 to $44 per ton. of the effects the feel first to 'It was also stated the two companies were Price Brothers Canada Power and Paper deal with the Hearst interests & Co., Ltd., and St. Lawrence Paper Mills. outbreak of hos"Meanwhile it is believed in financial circles that this for the completion of plane tilities in the industry will accentuate the need company which would under way for the formation of a powerful holding as well as some further take in the leading companies in Eastern Canada west." 2164 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE The St. John (N. B.) "Telegraph Journal" said: "Information reaching St. John yesterday was to the effect that there is more than a hint of a newsprint war and the expectation is that a cut in newsprint prices is practically certain to ensue." From Quebec, Sept. 26, the New York "Times" reported the following: No sharp drop in the price of newsprint has resulted from the resignation of Colonel J. H. Price from the Newsprint Institute of Canada, it was reported by newsprint authorities in this city today: Rumors from Montreal to this effect were flatly denied. One report of a drop in the price of newsprint from $55.20 to $44 a ton was declared to be without foundation. Canadian Press accounts from Quebec Sept. 27 stated: [VoL. 131. Bloomfield has absolutely eliminated credit from its business scheme. The entire town is on a cash basis. The wealthiest banker cannot buy a dozen eggs unless he pays cash. The only thing a man can buy on credit is an automobile. The cash system applies not only to grocers, dry goods dealers and stores of that class, but takes in the lawyers, the doctors, the dentists and about everybody but the preachers. Eight or ten merchants who refused to enter the "cash association" for the time being did a big business. But at toe end of the month most of them found their "undesirable" customers had just about eaten up all profits and they became members. Newsprin t Price Cut on Pacific Coast Newsprint authorities here denied rumors today from Montreal tiiat the The price of newsprint had been sharply cut as a result of the resignation "Wall Street Journal" reported the following from of Colonel J. II. Price as Chairman of the Newsprint Institute of Canada. San Francisco Sept. 25: Price Brothers has no contract with the Hearts interests, it was stated, Crown Zellerbach Corp. will meet the $58 while contracts between Hearst and the firms supplying him, Laurentide, a ton price on newsprint Anglo-Canadian, St. John and Canadian International, have three years on the Pacific Coast announced by Power River Co., Ltd. Holders of existing contracts will be protected at the new price. to run and cannot be terminated at will. From Montreal Sept. 30 the New York "Times" reported Clerk in Detroit (Mich.) Postoffice Rejects Payment the following Canadian Press advices: in Gold—Overruled by Postmaster. The Montreal "Star" said to-day that the latest information from newsprint circles is that the outlook for avoiding price cutting is excellent. The following Detroit despatch Aug. 23 is from the New "Executives are still working in New York," the paper said, "on the proposed merger which, as outlined in The "Star" last week, will take the York "Times": formation of a holding •rompany. It is stated that it will require three days' more work on preliminaries before the plan will be ready for submission to executives of the corporations which will be included. "Such a company will represent such a large proportion of the present newsprint tonnage that any standouts will represent such a minoi influence as to be of small account. "It is believed that Canada Power and Paw Abitibi. St. Lawrence Corporation and the international Canadian paper groups will agree to the plan." The New York "Herald Tribune" in its Sept. 26 issue said in part: Two years ago Mr. Hearst signed a contract for five years with the International Paper Co. The contract has until Dec. 31 1933 to expire. Only one-third of the requirements for newsprint of Hearst papers were Involved in the contract, enabling him to place his surplus requirement s where he pleased. The contract with International was regarded as significant because it was the first time in 15 years that the company had obtained any of his business. The fact that Hearst's previous contract with the former Canadian newsprint sales agency had ended in litigation was given as the reason for his switch to International. Since various interests in the Newsprint Institute are said to feel that the present price of $55.20 a ton has been shaded by Canada Power, it is regarded as improbable that it will be possible to hold them in line. With Price Bros. & Co. as a low-cost producer, the firm of the resigning Chairman of the Newsprint Institute will be in a good position to wage a strong fight for a larger share of the total consumption. It is regarded as likely that Mr. Price's resignation may be the forerunner of such action. Huge Company Rumored. For some time there have been rumors of negotiations looking to the formation of a large newsprint company with Canada Power interests as the dominating influence. Having the Hearst agreement, the alliance of Hearst and Canada Power & Paper Corp. having closely followed a similar agreement between Canada Power and Lord Rothermere, J. II. Gundy, President of Canada Power, is now believed to be in an excellent position to press negotiations for the formation of a gigantic newsprint company. Both Abitibi Power & Paper and the new St. Lawrence Corp. are mentioned as likely affiliates of Canada Power in a new grouping. It would be regarded as logical for a number of other companies to be included. Formation of a new holding company to control the various companies as component units is considered the most likely step in this direction. At present, of Canada's rated newsprint productive capacity of 11.700 tons daily, Canada Power has 2,500 tons, Abitibi 2,200, Internationa l's Quebec mills 1,181 and its New Brunswick mills 750 (which will be increased to 1.000 in a few weeks), Price Brothers close to 1,200, and St. Lawrence Corp. 1,000. Some of the smaller companies, operating outside the Provinces of Ontario and Quebec, have been increasing their production recently. The following statement by Price Brothers & Co. is from the Montreal "Gazette" of Sept. 27: The Newsprint Situation and a Statement of Policy. Price Brothers & Co. was established in Quebec. Canada, in 1817. For more than 100 years it has followed a policy of fair dealing with its customers. It has never broken its word; never avoided an obligation and never taken a sharp advantage. By these means it has grown steadily through the years to its present position of independent strength. Price Brothers & Co. to-day abides by that policy and is determined to preserve its position with the freedom of action which circumstanc es compel. Its ownership will remain unchanged, free from consolidatio ns and entangling alliances. In the midst of troubled conditions in the newsprint industry it renews its undertaking that those with whom it does business may rely upon full value for every dollar; upon fulfillment of any promise it makes, upon Just and equitable treatment. Price Brothers & Co. offers the same terms to all who purchase newsprint from its mills. Its price to all will be as low as the lowest contract price of any important North American producer and it will be a direct and definite price, without bonuses or speculative stock options. Price Brothers & Co. backs this policy with the strength and ability gained through more than a century of effort and experience. Its mills to-day are equipped with the most efficient and modern machinery; its woods supplies are unsurpassed; in mechanical equipment, in technical skill and in financial resources it occupies a position which gives every protection and advantage to its customers. Price Brothers & Co. makes this statement of its policy and position as an assurance to purchasers of newsprint who may be disturbed by the industry's unsettled outlook. PRICE BROTHERS & CO., LTD., Quebec, Canada. Gold coins were refused to-day by a postal clerk in the money order department of the Detroit PostoMce when Elliott Leviness tendered three in payment of two money orders he wanted to buy. When the gold was pushed back by the clerk with a request for currency Leviness protested. Postmaster Charles C. Kellogg explained that the postoffice avoids taking gold whenever possible. "Gold becomes worn and loses weight with passage from hand to hand," he pointed out. "We have no scales to weigh it. lilt is short weight we are charged the difference." Leviness's gold was finally accepted by order of the postmaster. Planks on Prohibition in Platforms Adopted at New York State Democratic and Republican Conventions. Both the great political parties in this State have adopted resolutions for the repeal of the 18th or Prohibition Amendment to the Federal Constitution. We give herewith the planks on prohibition embodied in the platforms adopted at the conventions of the two parties. The platform of the State Republicans was adopted at Albany on Sept. 26, when Charles H. Tuttle was nominated for Governor; the party's prohibition plank follows: Republican. Prior to prohibition the Republican party of New York State initiated and passed every measure which was adopted providing for the control or restriction of the liquor traffic. As a party the Democrats in New York State opposed every measure of this kind, including local option. As long as the prohibition law remains on the statute books it should be obeyed. The security and stability of society require that the Constitution and laws of our country shall, until legally changed, be supported by obedience and enforcement. The good in national prohibition lies in its outlawing of the saloon and the saloon system, and in its grant to Congress of power to cooperate internally within states that maintain a prohibition system and to protect such states from importation of liquor from without. On the other hand, the evil in national prohibition lies largely in the compulsion sought to be placed upon the states which do not desire the prohibition system. We favor the restoration to each state of the authority to deal with the liquor problem in accordance with the wishes of its citizens. To this end we favor the repeal of the Eighteenth Amendment, provided that simultaneously and as part of the new amendment a provision is adopted outlawing and forbidding everywhere in the United States the saloon system and its equivalent, the private traffic in intoxicating beverages for private profit, and further, guaranteeing Federal co-operation and assistance to states which have prohibition in whole or in part. The Democratic party plank adopted at Syracuse Sept. 29 follows: Democratic. The Democratic party in the State of New York demands the repeal of the Eighteenth Amendment and the Volstead act. We advocate restoration to each sovereign state of the fundamental right to determine for itself whether alcoholic beverages may be manufactured, sold or transported within its borders. Following the repeal of the Eighteenth Amendment , the Democratic party of the State of New York pledges the adoption of such regulatory measures by and in our state as will promote temperance, definitely and effectively banish the saloon and recognize the principle of home rule in all localities. The Democracy of New York State has consistently opposed national prohibition as un-American, productive of widespread disrespect for law and a prolific source of corruption, hypocrisy, crime and disorder. The Republican party, which is responsible for these deplorable conditions, now attempts at this late date to deceive the people by a hypocritical disclaimer of its former principles. Gov: Franklin D. Roosevelt was renominated for the Governorship at the Syracuse convention. State of North Dakota Files With Inter-State Commerc e Commission Reply to Western Carriers' Request for Rehearing of Case—Approves Reduction in Town Wipes Out Credit System—All Cash in BloomFreight Rates. field, Neb. Reductions in the freight rates on grain and grain products The following from Bloomfield, Neb., Aug. 27 appeared shipped from western trunk line territory to Eastern destiin the New York "Times": nations and for export, as provided by the I.-S. C. Corn- OCT. 4 1930.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2165 mission in its recent grain rate revision, is supported by the State of North Dakota which operates the North Dakota Terminal Exchange and the North Dakota Mill & Elevator Association. The "United States Daily" of Sept. 25, in reporting this likewise says: capital and surplus is by no means wholly unfavorable in view of existing conditions, and fails to justify the extreme pessimism frequently expressed with respect to corporate earning power. Following Is the revised summary of 550 statements for the half years 1929 and 1930, showing the number of companies and their combined profits classified according to 35 major lines of industry and trade. The percentage change is indicated, together with the capital and surplus The State, on Sept. 23. filed formal reply to the petition of western given on their balance sheets at the beginning of each year, from which carriers seeking rehearing and reconsideration of the issues involved in the the rate of return has been calculated. Nearly all industrial groups show proceeding, and urged the Commission to deny the railroads' petition as decreases in earnings from last year, and in automobiles, metals, rubber being without proper grounds. (Docket No. 17000, Part 7.) and various other lines the decline was particularly severe due to curtailed "Concerning the complaint made by the carriers," said the North Dakota activity and falling commodity prices, but some industries have held up reply,"that the order of the Commission will reduce revenues of the carriers very well and 27 out of every 100 individual companies were actually so as to be insufficient to provide a fair return. It is deemed unnecessary to ahead of last year. review the record in this proceeding which has been so amply covered, both The July statements of the railroads that have been published In the In brief and through oral argument before the Commission. last few days show that the spread between net Income in 1929 and 1930 "Sufficient it is to say that there is ample evidence in the record to support is not being widened despite the substantial falling off in traffic. This the order of the Commission to the effect that for years and years grain and has been accomplished through a curtailment of transportation and maingrain products have borne, of the general rate level, a greater burden than tenance expenses. wnich were heavy during the early months of the year. other commodities have borne, relatively considered, and have produced, During the last six months of the year it is to be expected also that the separately considered, upon the grain rates collected, more than a fair comparisons will be affected by the declining level of earnings in 1929. return to the carriers. SUMMARY OF INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION PROFITS FOR FIRST HALF Railroads Called at Fault. YEAR 1929 AND 1930, WITH PERCENTAGE RETURN ON CAPITAL "Furthermore," continued the reply, "the carriers consistently and perAND SURPLUS AT ANNUAL RATE WITHOUT ALLOWANCE FOR sistently have failed to recognize the menace to national welfare, as well as SEASONAL VARIATION. their own welfare, in the maintenance of a rate structure applied to grain and grain products which has been potential in the creation of maladjust- a, 2 W. .7,-.1'812,0e,t6 2-47,-4 5' ments, inequalities and preferential conditions, inimical both to successful agriculture and the maintenance of a system of adequate transportation ' 44MWgttegOmcc»Z. 0 .>> 443:441.. .Ini0 7 " ; 3 "The inequalities and prejudicial rate situation that has developed in ,3 ,t'aosc .,18°-1 .-=0.T.Agagg511.4204grragr ., :am4;4 ZZ.12F5.Ma0.0'mPrIg-a4V;Faglp process of time without consideration by the Commission, through the ,.., m P =2, 41 a medium of a general investigation, required not only the levelling of these PI !7T 6':704Pn: !gigs 52 15 ,1' inequalities and preferential and discriminatory conditions, but, as well, 22. 4 g, 0.:55.0.m a revision of the general rate level. '4g5434 g "We assert that upon this record, the argument of the carriers concerning II Rc -0m-v ,:-.. r•Oe, ma the application of section 15a, and with relation to the question of a fair return to the carriers, is without merit and has been fully and amply con§ q : : 0,.. g ri sidered by the Commission in the presentation and consideration of the g 2 : F .i .:a tremendous record in this proceeding. g ' : •• : ee . "Bogging Method" Alleged. "In using as a 'Shibboleth' the term 'fair return,* and urging the thought ...nraonitot'S g of confiscation every time the Commission prescribes any changed rate '5tmOoralo.51S=MZEMA8n 'n .010:.1140100.-..014. ...-,1414010;1.140:0. 00 ...0 . .4 970 . 01Z. . 04,.. 47, 00 410 . 0 . 0-00 . level, which the carriers think may produce a lesser return they use the ..PA....4W.400,WW...^00.0.-.004....0.-.04.4.....POOW0,20...... a --, .ww0=0,145 ,e'57,P5.2.PPP0 5.: -!* ' a 'hogging method' of simply directing their attention to the old rate upon which they fed, without attention to what has been happening about them a or to the sources that have been producing, as they themselves say, the bats 00. ..44.0 0 ND 4540. N.Cp -. ..-M,0005$.0.0.4WW.4 . U substantial part of their tonnage. 0..4.10..4540 000WWWp. a -44.400. 4,..1 0 1. 7* . . w...0.-440. 0.. 1 1.n0 . 00 ZE; "With grain being quoted very recently at levels lower than that wit- '0V.40 4. —w,b00-0ww 04000.-.40..00000.0W.W. 00 w 4 nessed for two decades, and with the existing depression not only in avi- - . 21,Dp. .g'-!,,?9,F.5. -9°P , r??,°,,r15 5 , 5..7 0 culture but now extending into industry and industrial conditions throughout the country, the time has come for the carriers, not only to devote their attention and to think upon means and methods to preserve their tonnage 1 1 1 1 + 1 14.14.4.14. 1 11111÷1111+1+11111111 W WW -4..,-.. .^..W.. . Wb0 N...4.-.0.-.0, •.INIPIP , 4 W.-. a and their revenue returns, not only passenger transportation, but as well 0Wo.....4.0:00....,04211.0.04..0:0 .-..9000.-0.4r4.0WWWWW r" 4. ia)-4-O,10, i-OiDipee:-IbC01,2)-4,1,,, )0,-.42.-.Ga;eis--C4Cobie;ab;a• freight transportation. "When it is realized," emphasized the State, 'that this proceeding has now progressed into its fifth year from its inception and when it is observed s 4. a that in the interim most of the grain and grain products rates both inters2,-w-r-icoopsw.s-iie orsses ooso,s--ssamosows state and intrastate, have, in a large measure, been held in abeyance so ,0 0. -moossossoc-iss 0,-,•41.-.4b00000.WNWW....-,.. .. je far as preferential and discriminatory specific instances and cases are *a, 0"0.10-colsVcole10,10-00"0:at'se.tyce-iBe's's-,"8;e10'0, 9--:-Cna-Woo _ 1 .., -,to-sases-isssgo____ ___00,3c, w qta ...wt., wommcp0 i,„ concerned, then the present attitude of the carriers as public service cor- P c°7'":"PP.PPPPPP: . : qr . ! .. °).:Dra.: ,. -Pr'? porations having a public duty to perform, cannot well be justified. gggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg ' 0 "The Commission has requested the carriers to co-operate in giving the g es. order of the Commission a trial by making its order effective without delay. " ,_. ' to to ... .tfl. -0 .....1..."..w....040.00. .00 The carriers are answering this request of the Commission by seeking futher 1 R . 0t* www.v.w...01-.w kp OW0..4-40.400, -.CTOW*0.0..W0w00, -4.0.09OtkOW ,.G1 delay and by asking that its order rendered after nearly five years of atten- W 0.-.004.WA.0400/04.0.0.0...IN.p.40.00.4wW0.0... ,.., 0 - owno,g k0 - ;P..0;0 , p tion, be set aside and go for naught. If all the shippers, the markets, the V k mmw oo *-•* 0 ot.z 7-4314 0. Iwooc,zoo p...ictotot4wwiab . g c-.1",&74 ?:"?.54.tots04105,,rrP1.1,, g 740PP54 , ! 142 , parties interested in this proceeding should adopt this same attitude as , the carriers, then constructive and comprehensive rate making becomes impossible, general investigation of no avail, and the Commission's juris+++++.++++1+.++.„-+++--,, diction under the law for aiding in the construction of a better, more eco- + ,+-++..-+-+. ,g0 - +'a 5( ' ) nomical, more efficient and more adequate transportation, becomes in- - ...0.cmc..000,-000.--.m....00..0..0.0 .... -iab,jabeia:0;0.)-Obisisiaisk-Woie:eCeisiei ,iairieEei0 8%a ;-, eiebeiobb«, . operative." I + is,, R.;° :i-. -i -4 is",ZS-4 ti0.I. Ve.".a.V,,b-.'5; . .--:4-;6".561.`2.Fe'.581,1 Wt.G Z.; G,,a. Revised Profits Tabulation of National City Bank for 40 OV:co8 664041Wi.04.404.6:0b66404.OW4tb460404 00 A3 A A • First Half of Year. al In its August bulletin, the National City Bank of New York .8-4.-o.: O-Zootgo,o-Zmr.Z‘00r2.-,0”4,1•40-0.C,GOCTJA.C7,4;:;COV20.5 'zi; 5 ,. 10 bEeCeE., 4..isiobieie-bs00iabo 8 • g presented its preliminary tabulation of the half year business 0 0 • profits based on reports of 305 miscellaneous industrial and x Deficit. merchandising reports available up to Aug. 1, which showed decreases of 25% from the corresponding figures for 1929 and Right to Control Defunct Bank is Tested in Appeal— 3% from those of 1928. The preliminary tabulation was Federal Authority to Govern Closed Institutions given in these columns Aug. 9, page 850. In the September Involved in Suit Begun by Comptroller of Currency bulletin the Bank gives a revised tabulation, and says: in Receivership of Port Newark National Bank. Since then (Aug. 1) some 250 additional earnings reports have been pubThe Comptroller of the Currency, John W. Pole, anlished and added to our tabulation which is reproduced on the following page in revised form. With the addition of new figures the total shows nounced orally Sept. 5 that formal steps had been taken to somewhat greater losses, the decreases being 30% and 6% from 1929 and appeal from the action of Judge William M. Runyan of the 1928 respectively.1 Aggregate net profit ofthe group this year was$846,000. United States District Court at Newark, N. J., in naming a 000 as against $1,217,000,000 in 1929 and $903,000,000 in 1928, the receiver for a National bank and thus accomplish an ousting figures for prior years having been corrected for mergers. The fact that corporate earnings, while showing large decreases from the of a receiver who had been appointed by the Comptroller. record 1929 figures, are holding so close to the 1928 level, then regarded as We quote from the "United States Daily" of Sept. 6, from exceptionally good, would seem a distinctly encouraging showing for a year of depression. In considering these comparisons, however,allowance should which the following is also taken: be made for the increase of funds invested in the business. Between The question involves the rights of the Federal Government and also the Jan, 11929. and Jan. 11930, "net worth," or capital and surplus, of those rights of the stockholders and officers of the Port NewarleNational Hank, concerns included in the study increased from $16,494,000,000 to $18,328,- but Mr. Pole declared that Appellate Court, consideration was necessary 000,000, or by 11%. due either to retention of earnings in the business or because'of the importance of the principle at issue. He pointed out that if subscriptions by stockholders, while between Jan. 1 1928, and this year the action of Judge Runyan in naming a receiver for a National Bank is the increase in net worth amounted to 19%. The corporations had the use sustained, any party at interest could seek a receivership for any National of these additional funds, and normally should have been able to increase bank in the country with the attendant dangers to the bank. their profits accordingly, but instead showed the decreases already recited. Two Receivers Named. Thus it is apparent that the drop in the earning power of funds invested in industry was greater than first appears on the durface—the extent of which "When the bank was closed," said Mr. Pole,"it was closed by one of our investment. earnings If to this relating determined by is it Is done will be examiners and we followed the usual procedure in naming a receiver for seen that net earnings during the first six months of this year were at an the bank to conserve its assets and to hold any persons liable who were annual rate, without allowance for seasonal variation. of 9.2% on the com- guilty of law violations. Our receiver was in charge when the Federal bined capital and surplus of the companies as of Jan. 1 1929, as against a Court appointed another receiver upon the petition of Edward M.Waldron, rate of return in the first six months of 1929 of 14.8%, and in the first six a stockholder. Our receiver has not resigned but bets powerless to act under months of 1928 or 11.7%. Even so, however, a rate of return of 9% on the circumstances. 2166 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE "In the meantime. Judge Runyan has ordered the sale of the assets of the Port Newark bank. That action of course involves title and the appeal we are now taking serves as a stay to the sale. "We sought for some days to find a way out of the difficulty by negotiating a sale of the bank to another banking house in Newark and would have succeeded except for complications that have arisen outside of the contentions we have made. Some of the officers of the closed bank have retained counsel and they also want to appeal the case and so now the matter will have to be threshed out to. final conclusion." [VOL. 131. Section 2. Items sent for collection a trust fund—Lien.—All Items sent by a hank, whether located within or without the State of South Carolina, to a bank in South Carolina for collection, are hereby declared to be a trust fund. and shall be a prior lien on any unassigned assets of such collecting bank. Section 3. All Acts or parts of Acts inconsistent with this Act are hereby repealed. Section 4. This Act shall become effective upon lto approval by the Governor. Approved the 26th day of April, A. D. 1927. Statute Is Analyzed. The Act is exceedingly carelessly drawn. The title purports to "define Effect of Action. the liability" of certain banks; the body of the Act purports to relieve then The Port Newark National Bank is listed as having $200,000 in capital and deposits of something like $650,000. George P. Barse, counsel to the of a liability that theretofore existed. The title refers only to forwarding Comptroller, who has been active as the Comptroller's representative in banks; that is, banks which may have received from customers, checks, the litigation, said that the sale that had been arranged would have resulted notes or other negotiable instruments for collection or deposit, and limits In all depositors receiving the full amount shown to their credit and that the its application to "banks doing business in this State." Section 1 of the stockholders would have received substantial sums for their holdings. None Act still refers to forwarding banks, and permits them to do what they were not theretofore permitted to do, to forward the Item for collection of the officials concerned know now, however, what the results will be. The following details of the case were made available at the Comptroller's directly to the bank upon which it was drawn; it further purports to relieve the forwarding bank from liability in the event that the collecting office: Mr. Waldron's petition for receivership was filed in Judge Runyan's bank should accept, in payment of the item, the check of the drawee bank Court Aug.6,and when word was conveyed to the Comptroller's office the upon some other bank and by reason of Its Insolvency a loss should ensue. It Is difficult to say whether this loss may have been attributable to the next day, P. B. Peterson, one of the National bank examiners, was disdrawee bank, or the bank upon which the drawee patched to Newark. Upon examination, it was found that the bank was collecting bank, the may have drawn. It appears to be all in favor of the forwarding bank unable to met all of its obligations because some of its assets were not unless it may have been guilty of some other act of negligence in connection liquid, and Mr. Peterson closed the institution. with the transaction. It practically makes the collecting bank selected by The Waldron petition was argued several days before Judge Runyan forwarding bank, and the drawee bank, the agents of the original the named a receiver. The Federal Government claimed the right to name a collection, relieving the forwarding bank all along the line. receiver was held exclusively by the Comptroller of the Currency, but depositor for Why these extraordinary privileges should be accorded only to banks Judge Runyan ruled otherwise and selected Theodore Ackerson, a Newark Incorporated or doing business in this State cannot be comprehended. banker, as receiver. Act Called Objectionable. On instructions from the Comptroller after conferences with Mr. Barse, being pursued the negotiations for sale of the assets were opened, the course The Act then, in section 2, purports to create the right, which is not at Comptroller losses. The avoiding assets and preserving the as a means of all indicated in the title, of the forwarding bank to treat the items which differed with the Court's conclusions,as did the counsel for the Government, It may have sent for collection, as a trust fund in the hands of the collectbut be was willing to disregard what was feared as a precedent if the assets ing bank with a prior lien on the unassigned assets of the collecting bank. of the bank could be held and losses by the stockholders and depositors The right is extended to all forwarding banks, whether located within avoided. Local controversies arose, however, and the plan worked out by or without the State. Mr. Barse was rendered useless. Hence, an appeal to have the matter It seems impossible to constitute a trust out of the items forwarded for adjudicated by the Circuit Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit was the collection, for that would extend to all items whether collected or not. only course open as a means of protecting the Government's rights. What the lawmakers evidently intended to create was a trust upon the If Judge Runyan's ruling and his action in appointing a receiver, virtually proceeds of the collected items. tieing the hands of the Comptroller. Is sustained, It will be the first time that The Act is objectionable, from a constitutional point of view. such procedure has ever been taken and it will represent a new construction of 1. In making, in section 1, a discrimination against banks not incorposeek a the National banking statutes. It will also enable any stockholder to rated or doing business In this State; receivership for a bank and thus destroy confidence in it, or start a run of 2. In attempting to create a trust in favor of banks foreign and domestic withdrawals that would impair the bank's strength. Either course would where such right is not indicated In the title, either in reference to the right render the bank's service to its community almost useless according to the created or in reference to banks not incorporated in this State or doing records of such incidents. business here. So the Comptroller's office is proceeding now to have Judge Runyan's But assuming the constitutionality of the Act, for the reasons stated ruling reversed if that can be accompoished and if it is accomplished, it is by the Master and the Circuit Judge, it was not intended to cover a case the belief of the Comptroller's counsel that the Comptroller's right to like the present. administer a closed bank may not be questioned again soon. The judgment of this court is that the decree of his honor Judge Dennis be affirmed. Blease, Stabler and Carter, Al., and C. T. Graydon, A.A.J., concur. Are Held to Invalidate South Liability Exemptions Carolina Banking Act—Law Found to DiscrimiFinal German Revalorization Laws. nate Against Banks Not Incorporated or Doing Business in State. J. Dreyfus & Co., of Berlin and Frankfort-on-the-Main, The following decision bearing on the South Carolina have issued, under date of Aug. 15, the following circular indicating the provisions of the final German revalorizaBanking Law is from the "United States Daily" of Sept. 13: State of South Carolina; Columbia—Wachovia Bank & Trust Co. vs. lion laws: Bank of Darlington, G. B. Braaington. receiver. South Peoples Carolina Supreme Court, No. 12.967. Appeal from Darlington County. Mitchell & Horlbeck and Whitlock, Doekery & Shaw for appellant; Samuel Want for respondent. Opinion of the Court. Aug. 27 1930. Cothran, J.—The petitioner, a forwarding bank, claims priority in the distribution of the assets of a bank in the hands of a receiver, under the following circumstances: A few days before Oct. 27 1928 certain customers of the Wachovia Bank & Trust Co. of Winston-Salem, N. C., deposited with It for collection a number of items aggregating $507.60; they consisted of checks drawn by depositors of the Peoples Bank of Darlington, upon that bank, and were m.iled by the Wachovia bank directly to the Peoples bank for collection and remittance. The Peoples bank charged the amounts of the checks to the respective depositors, and remitted to the Wachovia bank a Cashier's check for $507.60, drawn upon the National Park Bank of New York. At that time the Peoples bank had on deposit in the New York bank more sI than enough to pay the Cashier's check. On Oct. 29 1928 the Peoples bank closed its doors, which information was received by the New York bank before the presentation of the Chashier's check; they accordingly refused payment of the check. The Wachovia bank filed its claim with the receiver of the Peoples bank, claiming preference In the distribution of the assets of the insolvent bank. The receiver declined to recognize the claim as a preferred one,and paid to the Wachovia •sep bank its regular pro rata. e' The Wachovia bank then intervened in the main cause, and moved for an order recognizing its claim to preference. The receiver filed a return to the petition and the matter was referred to the Master of Darlington County. He filed a report disallowing the claim to preference and the matter came on to be heard by his honor Judge Dennis upon exceptions to the Master's report. He filed a decree confirming the Master's report and from it the Wachovia bank has appealed to this court. Measure Quoted in Full Rut. The petitioner is claiming priority under the Act of 1927. 35 Stat. 369. which is in full as follows: AN ACT to define the liability of banks doing business in this State when receiving for collection any check, note or other negotiable Instrument. Section 1. Rights of banks in forwarding items for collection—Proviso.— Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of South Carolina; Any bank, banker or trust company hereinafter called bank, organized under the laws of, or doing business in this State. receiving for collection or deposit any check, note or other negotiable Instrument drawn upon or payable at any other hank, located In another city or teen, whether within or without this State, may, at its own option, forward such instrument for collection directly to the bank on which it Is drawn, or at which it is made payable, and such method of forwarding direct to the payer shall be deemed due diligence, nor shall it be deemed negligence for such collecting bank to accept from the bank upon which such instrument is drawn, or at which it is payable, its draft upon any other hank, and the failure of such payer bank. because of its insolvency or other default, to account for the proceeds thereof, shall not render the forwarding bank liable therefor; Provided, however, such forwarding bank shall have used due diligence n other respects in connection with the collection of such instrument. Under the German Revalorization Law with decrees for their enactment and the Law Concerning the Redemption of Loans (vid. our bulletins Nos. 7 and 12 of the year 1925) mortgage bonds, industrial obligations, credit balances with savings banks, Insurance claims, loans of the German Governmeet, German Federal States and communes have been revalorized in a conclusive manner, so that no further amendments are necessary. The respective charge has been spread evenly over a number of years by way of a gradual redemption. No such regulation had been effected with regard to mortgages. Under Article 25 of the Revalorization Law a general respite had been granted up to the let of January 1932. Of the provision of Article 26, of allowing in special cases the payment of revalorized amounts in installments until 1st January 1938, has only been made use of by the revalorization offices on a small Genie in accordance with the exceptional character of that provision. Already in the course of discussions of the laws the danger was pointed out repeatedly, which would necessarily arise out of a large number of claims all maturing on the 1st January 1932. However, it was hoped that by then larger repayments of revalorized debts would have been made; but these expectations have not materialized. According to official statistics revalorized mortgages in the amount of 3.75 milliard goldmarks of mortgage banks, savings banks, "Landschaften" (regional co-operative societies), "Stadtschaften" (municipal co-operative societies) and insurance companies will be due on the 1st January 1932. Hereto may be added 2.5 to $ milliard goldmarkmortgages of private persons. Consequently more than 6 milliard goldmarks will fall due on one single day. The extent of this sum is revealed more clearly on the consideration that it is not much less than Germany's total annual formation of new capital. The conversion of debts, necessitated by such a movement of capital, requires a considerable space of time In the first instance the German capital market had to be protect against a sudden burden. The real estate market would likewise not hay been in a position to stand further selling offers and new compulso auctions. The opinion has been voiced that this would not constitute an danger, as the real credit institutions and the public credit institutio would not demand a repayment of debts. However, this assumption canno be relied upon. Private mortgages alone are also so extensive that it won be dangerous to leave the settlement of claims entirely in the hands of th creditors. This question had to be regulated and compensated by th government. It is, therefore, to be welcomed that the Reichstag, short before its dissolution, has passed the necessary and much-desired laws (v our bulletin No. 9 of the year 1929): The Law of the 18th July 1930 Concerning the Maturity and Interest of Revalorized Mortgages and th Law Concerning the Elucidation of the Land Register of the same dat (Official Bulletin, Part I, page 800.) Under that law the simultaneous maturity of claims of the 1st Janus 1932 is to be avoided in two ways. 1. On the basic consideration that revalorized claims are to be broug up to their full value on that date, the German Government has the rig Ocr. 4 1930.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2167 of revalorized January 1928, the law provides that applications for the registration After that date to raise the 5% rate of interest, in force since the 1st mortgages can only be made up to the 31st March 1931. interest increased The 1930). October (let upon the enactment of the law cancelled. Particular attention of lower rank all papermark mortgages are considered mortgages, which ranks pani passu with the revalorized rights. Creditors of interest must be called to this point. Creditors of papermark rate new The interest of rate higher the to acquiesce must must make a respective application goldmarks, into converted been• not have 1932, January applies to all claims, which have not been repaid by 1st the above period. The deeds not comprised to the competent Land Registry Office within also to self-redeeming mortgages; but industrial bonds are mortgages become valueless on the 31st December 1931. of paperwork be not would industries the that In this regulation, in view of the opinion of the Land Register will remain Under the Revalorization Law the public bona fides claim. This able to bear this new charge. Therefore, their rate of interest Government was abolished in favor of the creditor of the revalorized German the by fixed be to of interest rate new The rules serve the at 5%. By this restriction will also be removed on that date. All these and, Register will be in force during the whole life of revalorized claims. Land the past, purpose of eliminating any superfluous entries in the Increased rate of interest deficiencies, which have existed in provisions of the law, of restoring the former ether the with In conjunction the to inducement no suitable basis for have been made good. The old rate of 5% offered only have lucid arrangement of the Land Register and making it a debtor to repay his revalorized mortgages, because he would interest transactions in real estate credits. of rate higher much a at funds the necessary obtain to been able a repayIt is to be hoped that the new rate will be so high as to induce excessive and ment of debts. However, on the other band, it must not be impossible. debtors Passenger Revenue on Canadian Electric Railways in thereby render free arrangements between creditors and of This applies to second mortgages in particular. For the redemption 1929 Reached Record Figures. mortgage such mortgages debtors would not be in a position to procure interest, of rate excessive on electric railways in Canada reached a an bearing revenue r mortgage, Passenge a revalorized if credits, 8% and during 1929,statistics just released by ranked prior to them. The new rate of interest will be between time all record mark for 2%-8% rate of interest would then be payable on the / 2%. A 71 / 81 Association show. The total was Railway Electric Canadian Liquidation Mortgage Bonds. coincithe s an increase of more than 100% averting represent for This law 474. the $52,302, under 2. The second method provided n of a according to an announcement in years, 15 last dence of maturities on the 1st January 1932 is the introductio the during the of written notice on the part of the creditor. In the commentary at the the matter, which also said: law it is stated that the revalorized amount is now to be fully year. complied been The total number of revenue passengers carried during theofficial only disposal of the creditor. This principle has, however, set a new mark for all time. The also 0, in as 830,000.00 ely pronounced approximat been not has with in so far as a general moratorium provide report shows that this record was made despite a constantly increasing the Revalorization Law. On the contrary, the new decrees onlymaturity s in Canada registration of automobiles. There were 1.193.889 automobileautomobiles of date legal The cases. individual in respite a of the granting creditors may on Jan. 1 1930. This is an increase of more than 1,140.000 d a slight experience as of the 1st January 1932 is abolished by the fact that previous during the last 17 years. Recently electric lines have demand repayment before the 1st January 1935, only upon a they still are above the 1928 level. but in traffic, off falling itself notice The year. 15 written notice. The term to give notice is one The total investment in Canadian electric railways now is $241.023,1 year, for the Investment last year can only be served at the end of a quarter of the calendar and or an increase of more than $200,000.000. since 1901. property the of few owner a The Only 1931. December 31st infrequent. the very first time on to the increased $10,328,857. Failures have been by motor bus service, although 540 the personal debtor can also give three months' notice, and contrary redemption electric lines have been superseded The total number of electric railway creditor also before an agreed date of maturity. Thereby the Dominion. the in run they buses are being or conversion of debts is facilitated considerably for them, because the cars in use was 4,143 on Jan. 1 1930. Electric railways are absorbing In are able to seize a favorable opportunity of procuring capital. lines very rapidly. In the main, buses are being used as and the independent bus railway lines. No trolley buses are being operated. event of the creditor giving notice, the owner of the property electric for feeders with A recent personal debtor can apply fot a respite. The respective decision rests Traffic congestion problems have just begun to affect Canada.comprised cars the old, and for this purpose re-established revalorization offices. They compilation showed that in the principal cities, while street of all 78.8% a of carried granting they , The t. only 8.1% of all passenger vehicle movements at first are to try to effect an amicable arrangemen once passenger traffic. They occupied only 24.1% ofthe street space taken up by respite is restricted within a narrow limit, and can only be granted 74.5% of all and then only until 31st December 1934, the latest. No extension may all passenger vehicles. Automobiles, it was found occupied carried only 19.9% of but vehicles, passenger law provides: by the up of 7 taken Article that date. space beyond street granted be is tae passenger traffic. Efforts are being made to relieve traffic congestion "The revalorization office may only grant a respite if the applicant working hours for business. not in possession of the funds required for the repayment of the revalorized by prohibiting parking and introducing staggered amount and if he is also not in a position to obtain them on reasonable the terms. The respite must not be granted if the applicant can procure necessary funds on terms, which constitute to him no considerably bigger Subdoes Transamerica Corporation Announces Plans for Eight d in charge than the fixed increase in the rate of interest; this provision Sidiaries—Five New Holding Companies Chartere not exclude the possibility of demanding a higher rate of interest in n. accordance with paragraph 1, if in the respective case stiffer terms for Delaware and Three Others in Process of Formatio obtaining a substitute mortgage appear reasonable. simplifica e corporat In accordance with its program of "A respite is not to be granted if such a step would cause the creditor undue hardship." Although, accordingly, the revalorization office must take the debtors' position into consideration; it must not study it alone, but also the position of the creditor. The interests of both parties must be carefully compared law with each other. Furthermore, a respite can be granted under the the on certain conditions, such as against security and with the approval of creditor also subject to an installment payment. However, the revalorizaGerman the tion office has no right to alter the rate of interest fixed by Government. In the event of a debtor being in default with an installment than payment or with the payment of interest and redemption for more debt one month, the creditor has the right to demand payment of the an without giving notice. Against a decision of the revalorization office its against immediate appeal may be lodged with the District Court and decision to the Supreme District Court. In this regulation of the maturity together with the increase in the conrate of interest the position of both the creditor and the debtor is sidered. Although the postponement of the maturity protects the debtor to a certain degree to the disadvantage of the creditor, the law cannot be blamed for it, as it had to make good a mistake in the Revalorization Law, the coincidence of maturities on Jan. 1 1932. The revalorization offices are charged with a duty which is full of responsibilities. They will have to judge to a smaller extent according to legal than to economic principles and must realize that their decisions will not only affect the economic position of the interested parties but the whole economy of the country. It will depend upon them whether the necessary and desired purpose of the law of averting a coincidence of maturities will be achieved. Therefore they must not extend the period of payments to the last legally possible date, the 31st December 1934. Such a measure would not solve the problem arising on the let January 1932, but would only postpone it to the 1st January 1935. The revalorization offices will have to spread the maturities over the whole period. the Transtion, revealed to shareholders several weeks ago, bank holdamerica Corporation, claiming to be the largest Delaware five in formed has world, the in company ing Holding Co., new companies, viz. the Transamerica Realty Transamerica the Transamerica Mortgage Holding Co., the Transamerica Commercial & Industrial Holding Co., the Internarica Transame the and Insurance Holding Co. by Elisha tional Corporation. A statement in the matter rica CorWalker, Chairman of the Board of the Transame poration, on Thursday of this week, Oct. 2, says: s in July it communication sent to Transamerica's stockholder Whereas the above described law deals with the economic liquidation of debt conversions, the Law Concerning the Elucidation of the Land Register regulates the juridical, technical question. The revalorization, with its provisions concerning the re-registration of already cancelled rights and the registration of prior claims in favor of the proprietor (Art. 7 of the Revalorization Law), has led to various charges being mixed up with one another, so that it has become impossible to ascertain with the necessary lucidity with which claims real estate is vested. This state of affairs had become a great obstacle not only in general jurisdiction, but also with transactions in real estate credits. A new clear and lucid Land Register was, therefore, necessary. The Land Register had to be rearranged on a clear and lucid basis. Under the law the Federal States are, therefore, authorized to effect a rearrangement of the Land Registers in accordance with the laws of the respective State. For this purpose the States have received definite instructions. The description of the legal status of real estate, especially of the charges with which it is vested, is not only to be simplified, but all points disturbing clarity and lucidity regarding the rank of claims must be removed. However, this regulation would be incomplete in the event of the revalorization of real estate rights still having to be registered. Therefore, "In a on of the intercorporate was stated that a program for the simplificati in progress of being ownership relations of our various companies was of our holdings in a carried out, looking toward the logical grouping owned by the parent limited number of subsidiary companies wholly corporation. authorities at Wil"As announced yesterday by the Delaware state companies have mington, charters for five of these subsidiary holding 11,11 Ivng Comca Re-Irv Transameri are companies These filed. been Transamerica Company, Transamerica Mortgage Holding Company, a Insurance mercial and Industrial Holding Company, I ransainert, al Corporation. Holding Company and Transamerica Internation its own officers and "Each is capitalized at $1,000,000 and will have those presently associated board of directors, drawn in the main from with Transamerica and its affiliated companies. additional corporations, "It is probable that the formation of three Transamerica Investment Transamerica Bank Stock Holding Company, will be announced in Company and Transamerica Securities Company, the near future. involved or contem"No public financing or issuance of shares is formed subsidiaries. Their plated in the creation of any of the newly have bad the conorganization is in accordance with plans which the past several sideration of the management of Transamerica for it is the part of months. With Transamerica's extending interests groups which will prudence to divide our holdings and activities into specialists. This will each be administratively managed by responsible supervisory rather tend to free the officials of the parent organization for than administrative duties." &c. ITEMS ABOUT BANKS, TRUST COMPANIES, the for week this made Arrangements were reported transfer of five New York Stock Exchange memberships at $265,000, $260,000, $255,000, $260,000 and $258,000 respectively. The first transaction was a decline of $10,000 from the last preceding sale. 2168 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 131. Arrangements were reported made this week for the sale Bennett as one of the bank's directors. Mr. Bennett is of a Chicago Stock Exchange membership for $19,000. The Chairman of the Executive Committee of the Emigrant Inlast preceding sale was for 821.000. dustrial Savings Bank and was for many years senior VicePresident of the American Exchange National Bank. Since The election of William C. Thompson as a Vice-President the latter's merger with the Irving Trust Co., Mr. Bennett of the Bank of Manhattan Trust Co. of New York was announced on Sept. 19 by J. Stewart Baker, President of has served as an officer of that institution. the institution. Mr. Thompson will be in charge of the John O. CoRingwood, senior partner and Stock Exchan bank's offices in the Bronx and Washington Heights. ge member of Harvey Fisk & Sons, died suddenly of heart disease on Sept. 29 while on his way to his offices from Paul E. Erkander was appointed an Assistant Vice-Preshis ident of the Corn Exchange Bank Trust Co. of New York home in Staten Island. He was forty-two years of age. The "Times " on Oct. 1. of Sept. 30 said: Max Natanson, a capitalist in real estate field who built the Delmonico Building, General Motors Building, Furniture Exchange; and who is now building a salesroom and warehouse for Sears, Roebuck & Co. was elected a Director of the Harriman National Bank and Trust Co. of New York on Oct. 3. Albert M. Austin, Vice-President, was elected an Executive Vice-President of the Bank. Mr. Collingwood had been active in Wall Street circles for many years. He had been a member of the Stock Exchange since 1928, had been connected with Harvey Fisk de Sons for about six years and was a director in several corporations. Among them are Grocery Store Products, Inc.; Solid Inc.; United States Freight Co.; United Grape Products, Carbonic Co., Inc.; Universal Indemnity Co., and Universal Insurance Company. Mr. CoRingwood was graduated from Brown University in 1910. His home was near the Richmond County Country Club, of which he was a member. He is survived by a widow, the former Miss Helen IV. Kerr, two sons and a daughter. Owing to Mr. Collingwood's death his firm was deprived temporari ly of representation on the floor of the Stock Exchange. It was announced that Samuel Ungerleider & Co., mensuers us toe at....e Eionsang,. , wuaa .unie, for yesterday only, all open contracts on balance of un-secured securities and non-cleared securities to be cleared for Harvey EWE & Sons. Undivided profits of The Chase National Bank of New York in the new statement for Sept. 24, issued this week, are $4,800,448 larger than on June 2 1930, the date when the Equitable Trust Co. and the Inter-State Trust Co. were Further announcement that Samuel Ungerleider & Co. merged with the Chase. The bank's undivided profits as shown in the Sept. 24 report to the Comptroller of the Cur- would assume open exchange contracts of Harvey Fisk & rency are $65,523,927 and combined capital, surplus and Sons was made in the "Times" of Oct. 1. profits amount to $361,523,927. The deposits of the Chase on Sept. 24 were $1,852,295,045, or approximately $64,000,The National City Bank of New York on Monday last 000 less than on June 2. Total resources amounted to opened its forty-fourth branch in Greater New York. Known $2,432,434,809, a decrease of about $119,000,000 since the as the 111th Street branch, the new unit, situated at 111th merger statement. Street and Broadway, just south of Columbia Univers ity, —•_-offers the full banking investment and trust facilities Dr. Hjalmar Schacht, President of the German Reichsof the National City organization. bank from 1923 to 1930, and during that time one of the outstanding figures in international finance, will address The Lexington Avenue and 43rd Street Office of the Centhe Bond Club of New York at its next luncheon, to be held tral Hanover Bank and Trust Co. of New York was opened at the Bankers Club on October 9. George N. Lindsay, Wednesday, Oct. 1. The office, designed to serve the east President of the club, will preside. Dr. Schacht retired Grand Central zone, is located in the Chrysler Buildin g and from his official duties in March of this year and his present affords complete banking facilities. The main banking visit to this country is in the capacity of a private citizen. rooms and women's department are on the street level, the Prior to accepting the Presidency of the Reichsbank he was trust department on the second floor, and the safe deposit a Vice-President of the Dresdner Bank. vaults in the basement. Alick McD. McLean, Assistant --4-Vice-President, is in charge of the new office. In a letter to the stockholders of the Corn Exchange Bank Trust Company of New York, under date of September 22, Merger of the Church Lane Savings Bank, 3022 Church Walter E. Frew, Chairman, states that rumors regarding Ave., Brooklyn, into the Lincoln Savings Bank of Brookly n, negotiations for the merger of the company with other insti- has been agreed upon by trustees of the two institut ions, and tutions are without foundation. The letter follows: is now awaiting approval of the State Banking Departm ent, New York, Sept. 22nd, 1930. it was learned on Sept. 24, said the Brooklyn "Daily TO THE STOCKHOLDERS OF THE Eagle", which also said: CORN EXCHANGE BANK TRUST COMPANY: Certain rumors are being circulated that negotiations are The merger probably will become effective within a taking place month after such towards the merger of this Company with other institutions. These state- approval is given. ments are without foundation but that fact may not be known This is the second savings bank merger to be arranged in to many of Brooklyn within our stockholders, and as such a matter is of the greatest importance to the last few weeks. Like the other consolidation, the merger of the Navy ALL of our stockholders, we are writing this letter to deny Savings Bank into the Dime Savings Bank, the deal represents the acquisition these reports. Should the time come when the directors and officers of the Company of a smaller, newer institution by one larger and older. feel that a chang in the present policy of the Company should be made, $103,000,000 Involved the stockholders will be informed thereof. In the meantime, stockholders are urged to put no credit in any such reports. Assets involved in the consolidation are $103,579, 819 on the basis of latest statements. On June 30 the Lincoln Savings WALTER A. FREW, Chairman. Bank had resources of $101,320,588 and the Church Lane $2,259,231. The Church Lane Savings Bank is the newest mutual savings bank in The consolidation of the Broadway National Bank & Brooklyn, having opened its doors Dec. 12 1925. On June 80 it had 8,697 Trust Co., the Plaza Trust Co. and the Park Row Trust Co. accounts. The Lincoln is among the older savings banks of New York became effective September 29. The new insti- been of the borough, having formed in 1860 as the German Bank. Upon consummation of tution will be known as the Broadway and Plaza Trust Co. the merger it will share with the Savings Dime Savings Bank of Brooklyn the and will have the following offices: 5th Avenue at 29th distinction of being the only two savings banks in New York City with two branches. It now operates a branch at 12 Graham Ave., in addition Street, 5th Avenue at 52nd Street, and 154 Nassau Street. to its main office at 531 Broadway, Previous items regarding the merger appeared in our issues provide another. The Lincoln now hasand the Church Lane acquisition will approximately 87,500 accounts. of July 12, page 220, and Sept. 6, page 1513. Board to Be Enlarged —•___ It is expected that several Church Lane trustees will be elected to the The condensed statement of condition of the Guaranty board of the Lincoln, which is headed by Charles Froeb, President. Other Trust Co. of New York as of September 24 1930, published senior officers are Joseph Huber, First Vice-President, and George H. Doscher, Cashier. Oct. 2, shows an increase of $1,005,763 in the Company's In addition to the above officers its board includes in its membership undivided profits since June 30 1930, the date of the last Henry 0. Deck, John H. Schumann, Louis Zoeliner, Frederick Goetsch, Edwards, Charles H. Rolka, Charles J. Pflug, published statement. Undivided profits total $37,391,257, S. Somers, Philip H. H. Renken, Arthur Jung, George F. Trommer, Paul M. Marko, Augustus O. which, with capital of $90,000,000 and surplus fund of $170,- Froeb and M. L. Parshelsky. 000,000, bring the Company's total capital account to $297,No Mergers in Decade 391,257. The statement shows deposits of $1,180,585,310 Thomas F. Crean is President of the Church Lane Savings Bank. Other trustees include Louis Beer, John E. Biggins, Walter and total resources of $1,786,425,140. D. Ebinger, Frank K. F. H. McKnight, President of the Grace National Bank of New York, announced on Sept. 29 the election of Walter H. Fairchild, Frank F. Gload, Foster Gunnison, George R. Holahan, Jr., Edgar IV. Mandeville, Edward J. Maguire, Joseph J. O'Brien, M. 0. O'Brien, Willard H. Pearsall, Joseph J. Sartori, David Schlein, John J. Snyder, Theodore Southworth, George W. Spence, Michael Tuch and James Herbert Young. OCT. 4 1930.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Prior to the recent Dime-Navy Savings Bank fushion, there had been no mergers of mutual savings banks in New York City for nearly 10 years. The explanation for the spread of the merger movement to the savings bank field lies in the prevailing 41 / 2% dividend rate, in the opinion of bankers. 2169 of that city and of the People's Mutual Savings & Loan Association. Mr. Nackenhorst, who was 67 years of age, was born in Pittsburgh, Pa., but moved to Indianapolis in 1873. Subsequently he established a grocer busine y ss in Indianapolis, which he operated for thirty years. In 1908 he helped organize the Fountain Square State Bank, and had been affiliated with the institution continuously since that time. He was made President in 1910, the office he held at his death. The deceased banker had been Presid ent of the People's Mutual Savings & Loan Association since 1919. Further referring to the affairs of the closed Hamps hire County Trust Co. of Northampton, Mass., an additional dividend of 25% will be paid by Roy A. Hovey, Bank Commissioner for Massachusetts, to depositors in the commer cial department of the institution, according to Northampto n advices on Sept. 26, appearing in the Springfield "Repub lican" of the next day. Permission has been given by the Massachusetts Supreme Court to make this payme From the Indianapolis "News" of Sept 24 nt Oct 11. it is learnt The dispatch continuing said: that Richard L. Lowther, receiver for the J. F. Wild & Co. The total amount of this dividend will be $148,282, and, with the State Bank of Indianapolis (which was closed July 30 1927) former payment of 50%, will Make a total payment of $445,670, against filed in the Probate Court on that date the total claims of $593,129. third annual The savings department has paid a 60% dividend , amounting to $904,228, report of the receiver, showing net gains in liquidation and an additional dividend is expected to be paid within a few weeks. receipts and making the prediction that another 10% diviIt is expected that both departments will complete payment of 100% on all claims. dend eventually will be paid to the bank's deposi tors. Thus Our last item concerning this bank, which was closed far, the receiver has paid dividends to the depositors aggreMar.'28 of the present year following the discov ery of a gating 62%% of the deposits at the time of closing. We shortage in its funds of approximately $288,000, appeared quote furthermore in part from the paper mentioned: in the Aug. 2 "Chronicle", page 734. The third report, covering the period from Aug. 8 1929. to Aug. 7 1930, The Plainfield Trust Co. of Plainfield, N. J., opene d its new quarters for its trust department on Sept. 27, accord ing to the New York "Herald Tribune" of Oct. 1. The trust department is under the management of H. Douglas Davis, Treasurer and Trust Officer and two Assistant Trust Officers, Omer T. Houston and John V. Trump ore. Advices from Plainfield, Oct. 1, to the Newark "News " stated that Edwin M. Daniel of Plainfield, for the last six years in charge of the National City Co's branch office in Newar k, on that day became affiliated with the Plainfield Trust Co., where he will have charge of the securities depart ment. Mr. Daniel, the dispatch said, is a past President of the Bond Club of New Jersey and a member of the Plainf ield Country Club and the Newark Athletic Club. That the respective shareholders of the People 's Banking & Trust Co. of Elizabeth, N. J. (formerly the People's National Bank), and the Downtown Trust Co. of that city, had unanimously approved the merger of the two institutions, was announced by General Dennis F. Collins, President of the former, on Sept. 25, according to Elizabeth advices on Sept. 26 to the Newark "News." The new institution will be known as the People's Banki ng & Trust Co. Mr. Collins was reported as saying that with the approval of the State Department of Banking and Insurance, the union would become effective Oct 1. The proposed merger of these banks was noted in our issue of Dec. 28 1929, page 4084. Walter S. Mitchell, a Vice-President of the Mellon National Bank, Pittsburgh, and member of the Direct orates of several Mellon corporations, died on Sept. 25 at his home, Dundee Farm, Sewickley Heights, Pa., after a short illness. He was 73 years old. Born in Somers et, Pa., Mr. Mitchell entered the Mellon National Bank in 1871, when it was known as T. Mellon & Son's Bank. He was Cashier from 1902 until 1916, when he became a Vice-President, the office he held at his death. Among other interests, Mr. Mitchell was Secretary and a Director of the Kenilworth Land Co., McClintic Marshall companies, Riter-Conley Co. and the Union Shipbuilding Corp., a director of the Kensington Water Co., Monongahela Light & Power Co., Monongahela Street Railway Co., and West Braddock Bridge Co., and a member of the Pittsburgh Stock Excha nge. filed by Lowther, is a 129-page memorandum, in which considerable space is devoted to refutation of reports that the bank was solvent at the time of closing. Through the operation of the bank receivership in the last year, the receiver reported that a net gain of $5,994. 65 had been realized after receivership expenses had been paid, excludi ng any fee for the receiver. Through receivership administration of Florida real estate holdings and first mortgage bonds of the J. F. Wild series "25 to 43," it was reported to the Court a net gain of $40,095.33 had been realized after administration expenses and including salaries for Florida manager s of the property. This latter sum will go to the benefit of mortgag e certificate owners, while the $5,994.65 sum is credited to bank deposito rs. Lowther reported that the unliquidated investm ent holdings of the bank on Aug. 7 1930, amounted to $110,140 appraised value, and that the receiver remained charged with $680,538 of total property. In the mortgage certificate trust, the receiver was charged at the end of the period with $1,517,939.21 of property. From rents and interest collected in operation of the Florida properties under the real estate certificate trust, the receiver realized $60,622.70. Expense for administration of the trust was $20,527.27, including $8,260.50 for salaries, $1,655 for traveling expenses, $3,900 for Court representative's fees, $4,500 for legal representative's fees and $3,144 general expenses of the Miami office. In the bank receivership for the year, gains from further liquidation of assets, the report said, were $20,193.76, which included $5,713.38 interest, $4,002.29 rents, $48.68 exchange and $10,429.41 in gains on realization. Expenses of the receivership amounted to $14,199.11, leaving a net gain of $5,994.65, the report said. Expense s were divided into $5,478 for salaries, exclusive of receiver's fees not yet claimed for the year; $601 for traveling expenses, and $2,500 for legal and court representatives. The report said the bank had approxi mately 16,000 depositors whose claims with those of other general creditor s at the beginning of receivership amounted to $3,403,913.80. Three liquidating dividends have been paid thus far, amounting to 62/ 1 2% of deposits. The trust over the nineteen separate mortgage certificate groups, the report said, has resulted in $280,00 0 being paid in liquidating dividends, thus far, to real estate certificate owners. "This receiver has found," Lowther's report said, "that a large amount of the assets and property owned by the bank at the time it was closed, and turned over to this receiver, were either entirely worthless or of values far less than the amounts at which they were carried on the bank's books. And the character of these assets as being worthless, or nearly so, was not caused by the closing of the bank, or by the fact that a receiver was appointed. The condition of worthlessness existed a long time prior to the appoint ment of a receiver." Lowther included in his report a summar y of the bank's losses in asset Items carried on its books. The failure of the J. P. Wild & Co. State Bank was noted in the "Chronicle" of Aug. 6 1927, page 739, and its affairs referred to in several subsequent issues, our last reference appearing Nov. 17 1928, page 2772. A dispatch from Noblesville, Ind., on Sept. 23 to the Indianapolis "News" reported that the Farme rs' National Bank of Wilkinson, Ind., had been recent ly closed and that Robert Hartman had been appointed receiver for the institution. This is the fifth bank in central Indiana, it was said, for which Mr. Hartman is acting as receiver, the others being That E. H. Cady, heretofore President of the Commerce First National Bank, of Nobles ville; the First National Guardian Trust & Savings Bank of Toledo , Ohio, has become Bank, of Arcadia; the First National Bank, of Sheridan, and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the institution, and the First National Bank, of Farml and. has been succeeded in the Presidency by Edward G. Kirby, formerly a Vice-President for several years, was reported in Robert W. Smylie, a resident of Detroit for 41 Toledo ad vices on Sept. 22 to the "Wall years, and Street Journal." for more than fifty years connec ted with banks in Canada Mr. Cady had been President of the institution since 1924. and Detroit, died at his home in Detroit on Sept. 24 after a The office of Chairman of the Board became vacant last brief illness of pneumonia. Mr. Smylle , who was 84 years of February with the death of R. B. Crane, it was stated. The age, was born in Dublin, Irelan and d, received his Bachelor's Commerce Guardian Trust & Savings Bank has deposits of Degree from Trinity College, that city. Later he studied at more than $25,000,000. Oxford. At one time he was a member of the Royal Irish Constabulary, and subsequently spent some time in The death occurred in Indianapolis on India. Sept 24 of William After leaving the British army, Mr. Smylie went to Canada Nackenhorst, President of the Fountain Square State Bank where he was associ ated with the old Bank of British North 2170 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE America, Canad:an Bank of Commerce, and the Huron & Erie Mortgage Corporation of London, Ont. Subsequently, 1888, he moved to Detroit and joined the old People's State Bank, of which institution he was a Vice-President, prior to his retirement in December, 1926. Two Newark, N. J., banks are to be consolidated, namely the Lincoln National Bank and the Colonial Trust Co. According to the Newark "News" of Sept. 26, the new organization will continue the name of the Lincoln National Bank. The capital of the new bank will be the same as the present capital ($600,000) of the Lincoln, but the assets will be double those of the old bank. Franklin W. Fort, the present head of the Lincoln National Bank, will be President of the enlarged institution, while Samuel I. Kessler, now President of the Colonial Trust Co., will be a Vice-President and a director, the trust company becoming a branch of the enlarged bank. The Newark paper continuing said in part: Mr. Ressler is a former chairman of the Democratic County Committee and now State committeeman. Mr. Fort, a Republican, is Representative in Congress from the Ninth District, has been Secretary of the Republican PresiNational Committee, was manager of the pre-convention campaign of dent Hoover, and has been prominent in opposing in Congress the proposal establishment to permit widespread branch banking. He later favored the of branches in the same municipality. . . . The proposal is subject to the approval of the stockholders, who must be given four weeks' notice. The merger will mean greater activity by Mr. Fort in business after his retirement from Congress next March. He is Vice-President and General Manager of the Eagle Fire Insurance Company and President of its affiliated companies, Ajax, Sussex and Essex Fire companies. In the Newark Clearing House statement as of Sept. 2 last, the Lincoln had $1,609,000 demand deposits and $855,000 time deposits. The Colonial had $845,000 demand deposits and $506,000 time deposits. The Lincoln had $2,371,000 loans and discounts, the Colonial $1,155,000. The Lincoln had investments of $1,047,000; the Colonial $433,000. The Lincoln was opened Oct. 18 1924 at South Broad and East Kinney streets, where it has maintained offices since. The Colonial began business June 27 1927 in its present location, 563 Broad street. The Lincoln was formed as' the South Broad National Bank, but soon changed the name. The Colonial was formed by the Industrial Trust, but changed its name to Commercial and then to Colonial. Capital and surplus of the Lincoln originally was $450,000. This was doubled October 15 1925. The Colonial opened with $800,000 capital, 150,000 surplus and $25,000 undivided profits. Mr. Ressler, who has been head of the Colonial Trust since its organization in June 1927, said the merger would benefit stockholders and the public, as the united banks would establish 2 stronger institution. Economies in management, he said, will be an added benefit. It would make available within a very short time about 8700,000 or 8800,000 In cash which could be distributed pro rata to depositors. This woull greatly relieve a large number of persons including merchants and workers who have been embarrassed by the failure. The total deposits in the bank were more than $1,500,000, but it Is doubtful whether more than a million dollars will ever be available. Attorneys for depositors who are fighting an att(mpt on the part of North Jersar attorneys to push a receivership plan through the Chancery Court, believe this plan would save the depositors $100,000 in receivership fees and that under any plan the depositors could get no more. Acceptance of the offer of the Tradesmen's Bank le expected to be made by the Commissioner of Banking and Insurance, Frank H. Smith, who has the power to liquidate the assets and wind UP the business of the Vineland Trust Co. The only thing that could disturb such an acceptance is the appointment of a receiver. The hearing of an application for a receivership was scheduled to be heard before Vice Chancellor Ingersoll today, in Atlantic City, but was postponed until Oct. 8 at the request of Leber and Ruback, Newark attorneys, appearing for a receivership. Among the assets for which full payment would be made by the Tradesmen's Bank is the banking house of the Vineland Trust Co. The building would be utilized in housing the trust department, title . department, Christmas savings club, tax clubs and other activities. If the offer is accepted the Tradesmen's Bank & Trust Co. will move int* a position as the strongest bank in South Jersey outside of Camden and Atlantic City. The officers and directors of the Tradesmen's Bank, in their formal statement, point out that they waited until the closed bank's stockholders and depositors were given the chance to work out a plan, taking the problem into consideration again when the eight incorporators of a propose' new bank withdrew from active organization. The affairs of the Vineland Trust Co. (which closed June 11 1930) was last referred to in our issue of Sept. 20, page 1822. The consolidation of the Union Bank of Chicago and the Guardian National Bank of that city, (to which reference was made in our issue of Aug. 30, page 1366) was consummated on Sept. 29, according to the Chicago "Journal of Commerce" of that date. The enlarged institution retains the name of the Union Bank of Chicago and has a capital of $1,300,000, surplus of $1,000,000 and undivided profits of $300,000. Total deposits approximate $11,000,000. The paper mentioned furthermore stated that former officers of the Union Bank of Chicago (of which Charles E. Schlytern is Chairman of the Board, and Daniel V. Harkin President) will be retained and in addition Henry R. Kent, formerly Chairman of the Board of the Guardian National Bank, will become Vice-Chairman of the Union Bank, and Andrew T. Murphy, formerly President of the Guardian, Chairman of the finance committee. Edward N. Heinz, heretofore VicePresident of the Guardian bank, will also assume that position in the enlarged bank. At a special meeting of the stockholders of the Union Bank & Trust Co. of Los Angeles, held Sept. 25, Charles Baad, Vice-President and Manager of the Los Angeles-Biltmore Hotel, was made a director, as reported in the Los Angeles "Times" of Sept. 26, which furthermore said: trade, Mr. Bead, who is widely known through the country in the hotel Manager of the St. came to San Francisco from Ohio in 1910 to become the AlexanFrancis Hotel. In 1920 he came to Los Angeles as Manager of Angeles-Bike:lore. dria and two years later was made Manager of the Los That an offer has been made by the Tradesmen's Bank & assets Trust Co. of Vineland, N. J., to purchase all the good of the failed Vineland Trust Co., under which, if accepted, 70 depositors in the trust company would receive from 60 to cents on the dollar, was disclosed in the following dispatch a from Vineland, Sept. 26, to the Philadelphi "Ledger": Vineland Trust Co. The probability that the depositors of the defunct of this within a short time, would get from 60 to 70% on the dollar, most the Tradesmen's Bank & was seen here to-day (Sept. 26) in the offer of of Banking Trust Co. of Vineland to purchase from the State Department of the company. and Insurance all the good assets • • • Bank, Were the State Department to accept the offer of the Tradesmen's way, and it is believed here that only slight legal technicalities stand in the [VOL. 131. George M. Reynolds, Chairman of the executive Committee of the Continental Illinois Bank & Trust Co. and dean of Chicago bankers, completed his fiftieth year of banking Oct. 1. In announcing the occasion, the bank said: During the half century since Mr. Reynolds began as a clerk for the Guthrie County National Bank of Panora, Iowa, he has made bank history, particularly in the Middle West. George Reynolds is one of the most widely known bankers in the United States. He has held all the important offices in the American Bankers Association, including the Presidency, has been a clam A director of the Chicago Federal Reserve Bank since its organization, is Chairman of the Chicago Clearing House Committee, and was advisor to the American Monetary Commission whose work paved the way for the Federal Reserve Act. In the development of this law and ia the development of the Federal Reserve System, Mr. Reynolds was deeply Interested and very active. His confidence in that system was demonstrated when, in 1917, it was proposed, as a war measure, that all member banks turn over their gold to the reserve banks. He was the first to announce that the Continental dc Commercial National Bank would take that step. Such an act seems of little moment in 1930, but in 1917 the reluctance of bankers to surrender gold was fortified by the traditions of a century. In 1897, when Mr. Reynolds arrived in Chicago to be Cashier of the Continental National Bank. business was expanding rapidly and the force that was driving banking as well as other business forward found in him a new ally. He was not wedded to traditions. His idea was that banking was created for business and that old ways were entitled to respect only if they contributed to the service that banks owe to business. It is natural that he became known as a bank builder. He had broad views backed up by courage. George Reynolds has always been keenly interested in country banks, having been a country banker himself, and he saw that the opportunity for Chicago to grow financially lay in developing a close relationship between country banks and their correspondents in Chicago. As a result of this policy, the Continental for years has led all banks in the United States is number of bank correspondents. Mr. Reynolds at once saw the importance of gaining for Chicago recognition as one of the financial centers of the world. To do this, Chicago must have banking facilities of such size as could finance the needs of business in the Middle West. This required large capital. In 1898, the Continental National absorbed the International Bank and the Globe National. These two absorptions marked the beginning of a long series of increases in capitalization and mergers which first gave to Chicago, in 1910, the largest bank outside of New York City—the Continental and Commercial National Bank. The bank bad capital of $20,000,000 and surplus of $10,000,000. George Reynolds was President. The climax to the period of consolidation came Mar. 18 1929, when the Continental National & Illinois Merchants Trust were united as the Continental Illinois Bank & Trust Co. And the thirty million capitalization of 1910 seems small indeed when compared with the $150,000,000 capital of the Continental Illinois Bank & Trust Co., and its resources well in excess of $1,000,000,000. It was appropriate that it should be Mr. Reynolds fiftieth anniversary in banking when he consented to have his name proposed for reelection as a class A director of the Chicago Federal Reserve Bank. The alectioa occurs in December of this year. Supplementing our item of last week (page 2007) wit reference to the acquisition of the Lincoln National Bank Trust Co. of Lincoln, Neb., by the Continental Nationa Bank of Lincoln, one of the Nebraska units of the North west Bancorporation of Minneapolis, an announcement in th matter by the bancorporation, dated Sept. 25;says: Northwest Bancorporation's affiliated bank, the Continental Nation of Lincoln, Neb., has taken over the deposit liabilities of the Lincol National Bank & Trust Co. of that city, after negotiations that were at the request of the bank absorbed. The Lincoln National Bank & Trust Co. had been considering volunta liquidation owing to capital impairment. It figured prominently in new reports of September 17 when it was robbed of cash and securities amoun ing to a large sum. Continental National took only the deposit liabiliti and has no interest in other matters concerning that bank or in any co plication attending the robbery of the Lincoln National. a OCT. 4 1930.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2171 Orleans, marks its Twenty-Fifth Anniversary with the October issue. The Hibernia Rabbit was first published in October 1905, and consisted of six pages mimeographed. The first issue had a circulation of only 100. The first editor was an employee of the bank, A. C. Kammer, who is now a member of a New Orleans law firm. The bank has the following to say regarding its house organ. The Rabbit received its unusual name from a phrase current In Prfir On Sept. 11 the First National Bank of Bushnell, Neb., banking circles at that time. A bank clerk who accomplished some was placed in voluntary liquidation. The institution, which Orleans part of his duties exceptionally well, or badly, or wore a cravat of strange was capitalized at $25,000, was absorbed by the Kimball and vivid hue, anything out of the ordinary, was saluted with the expression. "Oh, you Rabbit." The first editors capitalized the popularity of tke National Bank of Kimball, Neb. Northwest Bancorporation has seven affiliates in five Nebraska cities, Omaha, Lincoln, Fairbury, Hastings and Norfolk. The Continental National Bank of Lincoln has $200,000 capital and 4200,000 surplus. With the addition of $2,200,000 deposits of the Lincoln National Bank & Trust Co., the Continental National's deposits will exceed $7,000,000 and its total resources will approximate $8,000,000. Northwest Bancorporation has 115 affiliated banks or trust companies in 102 towns sir cities in eight Northwest or Middlewest States. Additional information regarding the closing of the First National Bank of Altus, Okla. (an institution with capital of $60,000 and deposits of $537,961), noted in our issue of Sept. 27, page 2007, is contained in the following Associated Press dispatch from Altus on Sept. 27, printed in the "Oklahoman" of the next day: phrase and named their new paper from it. The Rabbit is the second oldest bank house organ in existence, being preceded a bare thirty days by the "Number 8" published by the National City Bank of New York. Today it contains 32 to 48 pages and boasts a circulation of nearly 4,000. Its readers are located throughout the United States: and foreign countries. THE WEEK ON THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. Except for the brisk rally on Wednesday, the New York stock market has had another bad week. Selling has been constant, and severe breaks occurred on Monday and again on Thursday, carrying many issues to new low levels for the year, and longer in some instances. Indeed, on Monday, more than 200 issues dropped to new low levels and on Tuesday the number increased to 300. Occasional rallies have occurred but these merely served to check, from time 25, Associated Press advices from Decatur, Ala., Sept. to time, the avalanche of liquidation that poured into the printed in the Birmingham "Age-Herald" of the next day, market. Practically all of the active market leaders were awl reported that a consolidation of the City National Bank under pressure at one time or another, and were pushed the Central National Bank, both of Decatur, was to become sharply downward, United States Steel dropping to its exeffective on Oct. 1, according to a statement by the banks on treme low at 154. Copper stocks, oil issues, and industrials (Sept. 25. The new institution, which is known as the First bore the brunt of the selling during the greater part of the National Bank, is capitalized at $200,000 with surplus of week. The outstanding happening of the present hectic ;more than $250,000, and has resources of approximately $2,- week was the announcement early in the afternoon on Tues4000,000. It occupies the former quarters of the City National day that the stock exchange firm of J. A. Sisto & Co., had Bank. The directorate is composed of the former directors admitted its insolvency and had been suspended from memof the merged institutions, while the officers are as follows: bership of the Now York Stock Exchange. The weekly IV. W. Fussell, President; Thomas A. Bowles, Executive statement of the Federal Reserve Bank made public after Vice-President; John D. Wyker and J. T. Jones, Vice-Presi- the close of business on Thursday shows a decrease of $159,dents, and W. B. Shackleford, Vice-President and Cashier. 000,000 in brokers' loans, bringing the total down to $3,063,000,000 the lowest level since 1927. Call money renewed The First National Bank of Luverne, Ala., capitalized at at 1417 0 on Monday, advanced to 2% in the afternoon and $30,000, was placed in voluntary liquidation Sept. 9. It continued unchanged at that rate during the rest of the week. was taken over by the Bank of Luverne of the same place. Selling continued unabated during the greater part of the two hour session on Saturday, railroad shares being forced the First National Bank of Welch, sharply downward, while coppers, oils, industrials and Effective June 30 last,W. Va., capitalized at $100,000, was placed in voluntary specialties were again under pressure. The selling wave inliquidation. The institution was absorbed by the McDowell cluded practically all classes of stocks and numerous new low County National Bank of Welch. levels for the current movement, and in many instances, for the year, were recorded not only by those stocks that have According to a press dispat-ch from Tampa, Fla., Sept. 23, in the past gradually lost ground, but also by many issues printed in the Florida "Times-Union" of the following day, that have recently shown good gains. The early trading checks for the third dividend of 10% for depositors in the displayed considerable irregularity and some strength, but Citizens' Nebraska Avenue Bank of Tampa, which closed the list turned sharply downward as large blocks of stock July 17 1929, were being paid to the depositors on that day were thrown overboard. United States Steel was off more (Sept. 23) by Liquidator M. H. Mabry, the total amount than a point, and reached a new low on the present decline. being more than $14,000. Mr. Mabry stated, the dis- Eastman Kodak and Worthington Pump lost about 3 points patch said, that a fourth dividend of 10% will be paid to each and losses of 2 to 3 or more points were registered by depositors in the American State Bank (Tampa) and a sec- such stocks as Allied Chemical & Dye, Du Pont, and Searsond dividend of the same amount to depositors in the Frank- Roebuck, while new bottom records were established by lin Bank (Tampa) Oct. 10, and that the first dividend would Radio Corp., Anaconda, Kennecott, Republic Iron & Steel, probably be paid to depositors in the Lafayette Bank Allis-Chalmers, International Tel. & Tel., Pennsylvania Railroad, Standard Oil of New York, Pere Marquette, (Tampa) Oct. 15, this also being 10%. Missouri Pacific, Baltimore & Ohio, Eastman Kodak, and a With reference to the proposed increase of $250,000 in host of other well known and active stocks. capital and $125,000 in surplus of the Exchange National Selling drives against the copper stocks, oil shares and Bank of Tampa, Fla., noted in our issue of Aug. 23, page specialties were again in evidence on Monday, though for a 1213, a Tampa dispatch Sept. 23 to the "Wall Street Jour- brief period in the early trading, prices rallied slightly above nal" stated that the stockholders, after voting unanimously Saturday's close. Public utilities were fairly strong for a In favor of the increase, subscribed for the whole Issue and short period and so were such stocks as Air Reduction, paid for every share in cash. The ad vices went on to say: United States Steel, Westinghouse, Allied Chemical & Dye, The new issue was considerably oversubscribed, with a number of the and numerous others, but most of the advance melted away leading stockholders ready to take all they could get in addition to their in the break later in the day when more than 200 issues allotment. slipped into new low ground for the current movement. The new issue consisted of 2,500 shares at $150 a share, which gives the were not as heavily sold as on Saturday, bank a total capital of $1,250,000, with $500,000 surplus. The bank now Railroad stocks has approximately $200,000 undivided profits, making a total capital struc- though many of them again moved into new low ground. ture of almost $2,000,000. United States Steel, on the other hand, closed at 160 with a President Griffin said: "We don't foresee any return to boom conditions, nearly 2 points. Eastman Kodak improved 2 points but we do see a steady and continuous growth and we are getting ready to gain of % points to 993 %. Interto 201, and New Haven climbed 23 handle it as it comes." national Business Machine was higher by 3 points as it and Amer. Tel. & Tel. recorded an advance The Hibernia Rabbit, a magazine published quarterly by closed at 162 the employees of the Hibernia Bank & Trust Co. of New of 231 points as it surged forward above 207. Announcement of the appointment of 0. W. Sage of Osborne, Kan., as receiver for the First National Bank of Altus, which closed its doors Monday (Sept. 22) was made Saturday by E. .J. Becker, Jr., of Clinton, national examiner. Sage will arrive here early next week to take charge. The appointment of a receiver will not affect possible efforts of the board of directors to reorganize, officers said. No definite action has been taken toward that end, although numerous meetings have been held by the board since the members decided to close the bank. Becker said Sage would proceed with collection of outstanding paper so liquidation could be carried out. 2172 [VOL. 131. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE BOSTON. PHILADELPHIA AND On Tuesday the market again moved violently downward BALTIMORE EXCHANGES. and more than 300 issues touched new low levels for the current year. The turnover was the largest since June 18, Boston. Baltimore. Philadelphia. Week Ended the transactions totaling 4,496,780 shares with 892 issues Oct. 3 1930. Shares. Bond Sales. Shares. Bond Sales. Shares. Bond Sales. being dealt in during the session. There were occasional laturday 24,283 $14,000 53,530 1,861 $12.000 46,156 rallies, but these were usually of short duration and served Monday 22,000 a86,173 $5,000 3,516 8.800 Tuesday 62.052 27.000 0127,476 12,000 3,409 25.600 only as a momentary check to the avalance of liquidation. Wednesday 45.528 34.000 076,740 11,800 2,064 7.000 37,091 Thursday 9.000 a67,122 13,000 1,659 13,000 In the early trading, United States Steel rebounded over a Friday 9,730 11,000 26,537 1,043 18.000 point to 1573., but again broke to a new low level and closed Total 224,840 $117.000 431,578 $41,800 13.552 $84,300 at 1543. Large offerings of General Electric, Westinghouse, ,...- .......nyriesnA ono e, , ,, ,nn asoAon 41.,, Bethlehem Steel, American Water Works, and American & a In addition, sa es of rights were: Monday, 8,200; Tuesday, 3,100; Wednesday. Foreign Power were thrown on the market and prices in 400. Sales of warrants were: Monday, 5,700; Tuesday, 1,400; Wednesday. these issues slumped all along the line. Selling was particu- 200; Thursday, 500. larly heavy in the railroad stocks, oil shares and copper THE CURB EXCHANGE. issues, the declines ranging from 2 to 4 or more points. The Curb Exchange securities were subjected to another selling most striking declines were recorded by such stocks as Allied Chemical & Dye, American Can, J. I. Case Threshing movement on Tuesday of the week and prices broke sharply Machine, Detroit Edison, Diamond Match, and Central throughout the list. New low records were made for most Railroad of New Jersey. The market completely reversed of the prominent issues. Some attempts at recovery folitself on Wednesday, and as it moved sharply upward, the lowed and a good part of the early losses were recovered. recovery extended to all parts of the active list, the gains Utilities and rails were the most affected. Electric Bond & % to 633', recovered to 693. ranging from 2 to 10 or more points. There were a few Share corn. dropped from 705 isolated cases of continued selling which included among and closed to-day at 683/s. American & Foreign Power % to 30%, advanced to 36% and others, Rock Island, Missouri Pacific, Republic Iron & Steel, warrants broke from 383 International Tel. & Tel., and Electric Auto Lite. Among ends the week at 353'. Amer. Gas & Elec. corn. from 1153/i the more prominent of the speculative favorites included in receded to 109%, sold up to 117% and finished to-day at the railroad group showing substantial advances were 1163. Duke Power declined from 1583/3 to 149 and sold Canadian Pacific 10 points, Atchison 53' points, New York to-day up to 155%. Nevada-Calif. Elec. corn. gained some Central 43 points, New Haven 4% points, and Norfolk & eight points to 123. Northern State Power, corn. after early Western 2 points. Public utilities were represented on the improvement from 1473' to 1513/i fell to 144 and recovered side of the advance by American & Foreign Power 4% finally to 150%. Oils were active with numerous changes. 4 then up to points, American Power & Light 4 points, American Water Humble Oil & Ref. sold down from 793 to 753 Works 33/s points, Colorado Gas & Electric 4 points, Con- 79%, the close to-day being at 78%. South Penn Oil de4 to 30. Standard Oil Company (Ohio) solidated Gas 4 points, Brooklyn Union Gas 4% points, clined from 343 Standard Gas & Electric 53/i points, and Pacific Gas & common was down from 67% to 643/i and ends the 4. Vacuum Oil declined from 723.4 to Electric 13 points. The strong industrial stocks and week at 643 /g. Cosden specialties included United States Steel 4% points, Westing- 663' sold back to 73 and finished to-day at 723 % to 8 but recovered finally to 113. house 43 4 points, General Electric 33 4 points, American Can Oil corn. broke from 145 63. points, Air Reduction 53 points, Allied Chemical & A sale of the preferred was recorded at 153.' against the Dye 7 points, and Worthington Pump 63' points. Motor previous sale of 52. Gulf Oil of Pa. dropped from 1073 stocks were higher all along the line, General Motors gaining to 98 and recovered finally to 103%. Lone Star Gas was 4 points, and Mack Truck 25/s points. conspicuous for a loss of over five points to 30% though it 2 points, Chrysler 13 The market reacted downward on Thursday, And a long sold finally at 33%. Many new low records were reached list of the strong issues of the preceding day showed losses in the industrial and miscellaneous list. Aluminum Co. of of from 2 to 6 or more points. Some of the more active Amer. corn. declined from 202 to 195. Deere & Co. was off stocks managed to hold part of their gains, Diamond Match from 72 to 60 but recovered finally to 67. Driver Harris % to 42 with sales to-day at 51. for instance, adding 4 points to its advance of the previous Co. corn. sold down from 523 day. Rails, copper stocks, and public utilities suffered the Metal & Mining shares broke from 11% to 33/s and closed heaviest declines, selling pressure being largely directed to-day at 5%. Sisto Financial Corp. was conspicuous for a toward these groups. Specialties also were under pressure break from 18% to 10. A. 0. Smith Corp. corn. sold down and such stocks as J. I. Case Threshing Machine, and from 166 to 1603' then up to 167. A complete record of Curb Exchange transactions for the Worthington Pump declined from 4 to 6 or more points. week will be found on page 2204. The tone of the market was slightly stronger on Friday, and DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK CURB EXCHANGE. while a number of prominent issues recoDded gains of 1 to Bonds (Par vahm). 2 or more points, there were also many popular stocks that Stocks (Number of moved downward. This was true especially of the railroad Week Ended Foreign Domestic. Government. Shares). Rights. Oct. 3. Total. issues many of which sagged a point or more. Public utilities 375,400 2,600 $2,148.000 $205.000 $2,353,000 showed some improvement, but the gains were not especially Saturday 768.600 5.000 4,339.000 355.000 4,694.000 Monday 1,145,000 5,700 5.115.000 347.000 5,462.000 noteworthy. Mail order stocks were weak, particularly Tuesday 100 3,520 000 720,100 307.000 3,827,000 Wednesday Montgomery Ward which dropped to a new low for the year, Thursday 800 3.152,000 525,700 277,000 3,429,000 478.800 2,400 2,687.000 297.000 2,984,000 and copper stocks which continued to sell off. Among the Friday 16.600 gosorsoo $1.788.000 $22,749,000 4.013,600 shares closing higher were Allied Chemical & Dye 4 points, Total Case Threshing Machine 43' points, Johns-Manville 33 points, and Northern Pacific 3 points. In the last few THE ENGLISH GOLD AND SILVER MARKETS. minutes of trading, the prices eased off, but the final tone We reprint the following from the weekly circular of was good. Samuel Montagu & Co. of London, written under date of Sept. 17 1930: TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE IAA DAILY, WEEKLY AND YEARLY. Week Ended Oct. 3 1930. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday ... Total Stocks, Number of Shares. 1,709,090 3,762,290 4.498,780 3,155,305 2,315,770 2,053,280 Slate. unktgal & For'n Bonds. $3,745,200 8,267,000 9,359,000 7,975,500 6,961,000 6,608,000 Stocks-No. of shares_ Bonds. Government bonds_ -State & foreign bonds_ Railroad & misc. bonds Week Ended Oct. 3. 1930. Untied States Bonds. 1929. Total Bond Sales. $384.000 551,000 614.500 974.000 481,500 287.000 $2,006,000 3,677,000 4,352.500 3,929,000 3,139,000 2.361,000 17 492 515 342.915.700 $19.464,500 Sales at New York Stock Exchange. Total bonds Railroad. dbc.. Bonds. $6,135,200 12,495,000 14,326,000 12,878,500 10,581,500 9,256,000 $3.292,000 $65,672,200 Jan. 1 to Oct. 3. 1930. 1929. 17,492,515 23,680,410 633,913,630 845,271,100 $3,292,000 19,464,500 42.915.700 $1,674,500 11,151,500 40,883,500 $86,694,100 515,860,400 1.477.343.100 395.835,200 468,653,150 1,550.027.800 $65,672,200 353,709.500 $2,079,897,600 32,114.516,150 Inn nnnn mien Ann GOLD. The Bank of England gold reserve against notes amounted to 4155,545.822 on the 10th instant (as compared with E154.459.860 on the previous Wednesday), and represents an increase of £9,585,738 since Jan. 1 last. Gold from South Africa to the value of £812.000 was available in the open market yesterday. Owing to the firmness of the French exchange, the high price of 85$. ;id. per fine ounce was realised and at that figure France secured about £734.000. Of the balance. £68,000 was taken for the Home and Continental trade and £10,000 for India. Movements of gold at the Bank of England during the week show a net influx of E652,639. Receipts totalled £878.142 of which £226,500 was in sovereigns from abroad and £650.000 in sovereigns released." Withdrawals amounting to 4225,503 comprised £186.668 in bar gold of which about 4120,000 as for Switzerland and £38.835 in sovereigns. The following were the United Kingdom imports and exports of gold registered from mid-day on the 8th instant to mid-day on the 15th Instant; Imports-Exports£559.945 Germany £54,020 Britisla South Africa 77.201 France 808,072 Brazil 4.186 Switzerland 25.770 British West Africa 1.334 Austria 12.575 Other countries British India 12,722 Other countries 6.094 £642,666 £919.253 OCT. 4 1930.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE The Transvaal gold output for the monthvof August last ?mounted & -921.081 fine ounces, which Compares with 9r2T652 fine ouncesfo7July 1930,and 889.601 fine ounces for Aug. 1929. United Kingdom imports and exports of gold for the month of August last are as detailed below: Imports. Prance £18,234 Switzerland West Africa 80,250 South American countries (other than Argentine 0 Republic, Uruguay and Paraguay) 1.202,601 Belgium Germany Netherlands Austria Union of South Africa (including South West la Africa territory) 2,719.815 Rhodesia 104,763 British India Australia 830.000 Other countries 17,316 Exports. £2,8:30,061 1,078.987 128 123,410 157.148 51.152 2,730 131.849 19.900 PRICES ON PARIS BOURSE. Quotations of representative stocks on the Paris Bourse as received by cable each day of the past week have been as follows: Sept.22 Sept.29 Sept. 30 1930. BondsFrancs. French Rentes 3% Perpetual_ French Rentes 4% 1917 French Reines 5% 1915-16 RanksBanque de France Banque de Paris et des Pays Bac. Credit Lyonnais Union des Mines Cana:Canal Maritime de Suez Railroad(limn In de ter du Nord MinesMinos des Courrleres Mines des Lens HoltRoc Miniere et Metallurgique de day Penarroya Public UtilitiesCle General d'Electricite Soc. Lynnnalse des Eaux Cie. Francais° des Precedes Thomson-Houston Union d'Electricite Industrials- £4,972.979 £4,395,365 SILVER. The market has continued quiet, but with a steady tone. Prices having ruled slightly higher than last week. China has been disposed to buy and demand from that quarter raised the price qa. to 161,4d. on the 12th inst. On the next day the rate eased to 16 13-16d., remaining unchanged at that figure for three working days, but to-day, on further buying for China. the quotations recovered to 1634d. Offerings from America have been moderate and the steadiness of the market is at present attributable largely to hesitation on the part of sellers. Tremertes & Laminoirs du Havre The following were the United Kingdom imports and exports of silver Societe Andre Citroen registered from mid-clay on the 8th instant to mid-day on the 15th instant: Ste. Francalse Ford V017. S A Imports- Exports - Mexico U. S. A Other countries £137,600 Prance 9.464 British India 5.991 Other countries £10.740 19.531 5,217 £153,055 £35,488 2173 Pechtney 'Air Liquids EtablIssements Kuhlmann Gaieties Lafayette OttRoyal Dutch Oct. 1 Oct. 2 Oct. 3 1930. 1930. 1930. 1930. 1930. Francs. Francs. Francs. Francs. Francs. 88.10 88.05 88.15 88.50 88.50 103.10 103.10 103.25 103.40 103.25 101.80 101.80 101.95 101.95 101.85 21.915 21.975 21,750 21,950 22.045 2.610 2.650 2,610 2.855 2.870 2.880 2,925 2,880 2.940 2,980 1,315 1,305 1.300 1,290 1,290 18.915 18,930 18,850 17.170 17,240 2,305 2,310 2,300 2,330 2,345 1,293 1.112 1,295 1,118 1,290 1,108 1.299 1,122 1,305 1,128 899 700 656 870 657 3,195 2,850 3,255 2,880 3,125 2,860 3,220 2,880 3,230 2,905 778 1,188 779 1,184 773 1.180 790 1,178 795 1,193 2,075 282 915 2,885 1,849 826 160 2,110 775 280 915 2,400 1,880 821 160 2,055 762 275 907 2.815 1,845 792 180 2,110 794 296 911 2.890 1,875 803 160 2,115 800 285 910 2.695 1,688 810 160 3,485 3,440 3.460 3,535 3,545 770 INDIAN CURRENCY RETURNS. (/n leas of rupees)Sept. 7. Aug.31. Aug.22. Notes in circulation 16958 16887 17237 Silver coin and bullion in India 12131 12067 11925 Silver coin and bullion out of India Bank clearings this week will again show a decrease as comGold coin and bullion in India 3228 3228 3228 Gold coin and bullion out of India pared with a year ago. Preliminary figures compiled by us Securities (Indian Government) 1476 1469 1957 based upon telegraphic advices Securities (British Government) from the chief cities of the 123 123 127 The stocks in Shanghai on the 13th instant consisted of about 102.000.000 country indicate that for the week ended to-day (Saturday, ounces in sycee, 146.000.000 dollars and 4.200 silver bars, as compared Oct. 4) bank exchanges for all the cities of the United States with 102,000.000 ounces in sycee, 146.000,000 dollars. 300.000 Saigon from which it is possible to obtain weekly returns will fall dollars and 4,280 silver bars on the 6th instant. 26.3% below those for the corresponding week last year. Quotations during the week: . -Bar Silver Per Oz. Std.- Bar Gold Per Our preliminary total stands at $12,229,386,655, against Cash. 2 Mos. Or. Fine. Sept. 11 1644d. 10401. 84s. 117 /4d. $16,598,820,005 for the same week in 1929. At this centre 12 1634d. 1634d. 85s. 54d. 13 there is a loss for the five days ended Friday of 30.2%. Our 16 13-16d. 16 13-16d. 884. WI. 15 16 13-I6d. 16 13-16d. 85s. 54d. , comparativ e summary for the week follows: 16 16 13-16d. 16 13-16d. 854. ;id. 17 1630. 163.4d. 85s. 34d. Average 16.802d. 16.802d. 85s. 2541. Clearings-Returns by Telegraph. Per The silver quotations to-day for cash and two months delivery are each Week Ending Oct. 4. 1930. 1929. Cent. Hd. above those fixed a week ago. New York 58,857,000,000 89,829,000,000 -30.2 Course of Bank Clearings ENGLISH FINANCIAL MARKET-PER CABLE. The daily closing quotations for securities, &c., at London, as reported by cable, have been as follows the past week: Sat., Sept. 27. Mon., Tues., Wed., Thurs.. Fri., Sept. 29. Sept. 30. Oct. 1. Oct. 2. Oct. 3. Silver, p. oz.& Isx 1614 1814 1814 16 7-18 1814 Gold,p.fine oz. 85s.%d. 84s.113(d. 846.1134d. 848.1134d. 843.1114d. 846.11%d, Consols, 254% -5534 5514 5514 5534 British 5% 10434 10434 10434 10434 10434 British 434%-10034 10034 10034 101 1 French Rented . (In Paris)Jr_ ____ 88.17 88.05 88.05 88.40 88 50 French War L'n (111Parisl_fr_ ...._103.10 103.10 103.25 101.85 103.40 0134 Chicago Philadelphia Boston Kansas City Bt. Louis San Francisco Los Angeles Pittsburgh Detroit 509,379,909 651.987,855 497,000,000 540,000,000 450,000,000 584.000,000 103,481,747 134,283,120 106,400,000 122,100,000 171,788,000 205,083.000 Will no longer r eport clearings. 188,572,995 192,520,586 138,954,787 202,234,294 128,875,411 168,521,615 94,822,563 104.838,338 46,139,079 50,154,043 -12.4 -31.3 -23.8 -9.7 -8.0 Twelve cities, 5 days $9,270,194,471 $12,762,802,849 920,981,075 1.241,724,805 -27.4 -25.8 Total all cities, 5 days All cities, 1 day $10,191,155,548 814,004,527.854 2,038,231,109 2,594,292,351 -27.2 -21.4 512,229.388.855 816.598.820.005 -28.3 Cleveland Baltimore New Orleans Other cities, 5 days Total, all cities for week -21.9 -8.0 -20.2 -22.9 -12.9 -16.3 Complete and exact details for the week covered by the The price of silver in New York on the same days has been: foregoing will appear in our issue of next week. We cannot Silver in N. Y., per oz. (cts.): furnish them to-day, inasmuch as the week ends to-day Foreign 3634 3534 3534 3534 36 3534 (Saturday) and the Saturday figures will not be available until noon to-day. Accordingly, in the above the last day of the week had to be in all cases estimated. PRICES ON BERLIN STOCK EXCHANGE. In the elaborate detailed statement, however, which we Closing quotations of representative stocks on the Berlin Stock Exchange as received by cable each day of the past present further below we are able to give final and complete results for the week previous-the week ended Sept. 27. For week have been as follows: that week there is a decrease of 36.4%, the aggregate of Per Cent of Par Sept. Sept. Sept. Oct. Oct. Oct. clearings for the whole country being $9,540,111,481, against 27. 29. 30. I. 2. 3. Mtg. Deutsche Credit (Adea)(8) $14,997,372,566 in the same week of 1929. Outside of this 2 102 102 102 Berlin. Handels Gee. (12) 129 130 132 133 133 132 Commerznuni-PrIcat-Bank (11) city there is a decrease of 26.3%, while the bank clearings at 119, 120 120 120 120 119 Darmstadter U. Nationalbank (12) 183 183 165 185 185 181 this centre record a loss of 40.8%. We group the cities now Deutsche Bank U. DIsconto Gee.(10) .117 117 118 119 118 118 Dresdner Bank (10). _ _.. 116 117 117 118 117 according to the Federal Reserve Districts in which they are 118 Reiehsbank (12) 223 223 224 225 225 223 Algermeene Kunstzlide Gale (Aku)(0)-- 66 located, and from this it appears that in the New York Re66 66 66 66 62 Mtg. Elektr. Gee.(A.E.G.)(9) 122 122 120 124 124 122 Ford Motor Co., Berlin (10) serve District, including this city, the totals show a shrinkage 206 208 206 208 200 200 Gelsenkirchen Bergwerk (8) .100 100 100 100 101 100 of 40.7%,in the Boston Reserve District of 21.2% and in the Gesfuerel (10) 123 125 128 129 128 124 Hamburg-American Lines(Raper° (7) 76 77 Philadelphi 79 a Reserve District of 29.6%. In the Cleveland 80 80 78 Hamburg Electric Co.(10) 128 130 130 131 131 129 Heyden Chemical (5) Reserve District the totals show a decline of 23.4%, in the 45 44 45 44 Harpener Bergbau (6) 85 87 ao 90 91 87 Hotelbetrieb (12) Richmond Reserve District of 11.6%, and in the Atlanta 112 110 113 114 113 113 I.G. Farben Indus.(Dye Trust)(14) 137 139 140 140 141 Reserve District of 22.4%. In the Chicago Reserve District 137 Kali Chem% (7) 125 125 125 130 125 126 Karstadt (12) 92 the loss is 29.5%, in the St. Louis Reserve District 26.2% 03 94 93 94 92 Mannesmann Tubes (7) 73 74 73 74 75 73 North German Lloyd (8) and in the Minneapolis Reserve District 24.8%. In the 78 77 79 81 81 79 Phoenix Bergbau (814) 69 69 70 70 89 Kansas City Reserve District the falling off is 24.1%, in PolYPhonwerke (20) 152 154 154 154 155 151 Rhein. Westf Elektr.(EWE.)(10) 150 151 153 the Dallas Reserve District 35.1% and in the San Francisco 154 153 152 Sachnenwerk Licht u Kraft (734) 83 80 80 82 82 82 Siemens & Halske (14) Reserve District 25.7%. 176 179 180 184 183 180 Stoehr & Co. Kamingarn Spinneret (5) 73 75 75 78 74 Leonhard nets (10) In the following we furnish a summary by Federal Reserve 118 121 122 121 122 120 Var. Stalhwerke (United Steel Works)(6)70 71 71 72 72 71 districts: [VoL. 131. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2174 SUMMARY OF BANK CLEARINGS. 1030. 2 Eat. Sept. 27 1930. 1929. Ince, Dec. 1927. 1928. S S $ % $ Peeleral Reserve Diets. 544,720,468 510,969,386 591,091,796 -21.2 465,896,123 let Boston __12 cltles 8,338,466,900 10,683,736,993 -40.7 7,967,681,612 6,728,588,572 2nd New York _ _ 12 " 605,712,373 592,488,531 635,686,364 -29.6 447,275,290 3rd PhIladel WM 10 " 411,391,521 450,267,238 479,114,569 -23.4 366,934,319 4th Cleveland__ 8 " 188,180,466 176,101,884 179,339,736 -11.6 158,597,567 5th Richmond _ 6 " 200,361,633 154,514.212 -22.4 187,667,627 145,636,797 " Atlanta____12 6th 952,506,214 1,052,534,165 -29.5 1,124,384,902 793,077,795 7th Chicago ___20 " 217,482,039 233,110,757 228,452,511 -26.2 168,565,200 8th 55. Louis__ 8 " 160,620.523 152,068.410 156,667,592 -24.8 117,866,554 9th Minneapolis 7 " 185,640,464 226,387,7E9 219.869,721 -24.1 166,861,060 1 i KansasCity 10 " 92,521,196 101,565,159 97,213,364 -35.1 63,139,913 5 " 11 I Dallas 373,046,280 398,423,963 414,147,391 -25.7 307,793,983 12111 San Fran 16 " 126 cities 2540,111,481 14.997,372,566 -36.4 11,776316,106 10,660,771,749 'otal 3,334,696,073 4,523,295,762 -26.3 3,958,628,447 4,090,862,651 side N. Y. C;1ty The volume of transactions in share properties on the New York Stock Exchange each month since Jan. 1 for the years 1927 to 1930 is indicated in the following: 1927. 1928. 1929. 1930. No. Shares. No. Shares. No. Shares, No. Shares. 62.308.290 110.805.940 67.834,100 77,968.730 96.552.040 105,661.570 ilonth of January February March 56,919,395 47.009,070 84,973,869 34.275.410 44,162.49$ 49.211.663 226,694.430 294.436,240 188,902,334 127.649,569 let quarter 82,600.470 91,283,550 69,546.040 111.041,000 78,340.030 76,593,250 Konth of April May June 80.478,835 82,398,724 63,886,110 49,781,211 46,597.830 47,778,544 2nd quarter 265,974,280 243,430.060 226.763.669 144,157,585 Six months 292,668.710 537,866.300 415,666,003 271,807,154 .3 433,091,953 384. . 47.746,090 93.378.690 39.197.238 38,575.576 donth of July 39,869,500 95.704,400 67,I o I .023 50,205,812 August by Federal Reserve summary a We also furnish to-day 53,545,145 100.056,120 90,578,701 51,576.590 September For September. of the month for Districts of the clearings 141.160.735 289.139.700 196.964.962 141,357,978 3rd auarter that month there is a decrease for the entire body of clearing being clearings the of houses of 30.4%, the 1930 aggregate The following compilation covers the clearings by months $40,454,830,915 and the 1929 aggregate $58,131,476,579. since Jan. 1 in 1930 and 1929: cona show totals the District In the New York Reserve MONTHLY CLEARINGS. traction of 34.7%, in the Boston Reserve District of 22.3% and in the Philadelphia Reserve District of 17.6%. In the Clearings Outside New York. Clearings, Tot& All. Cleveland Reserve District the totals are smaller by 8.8%, Month. 1929. % the 1930. in and 8.0% 1929. by % District 1930. in the Richmond Reserve s Atlanta Reserve District by 23.4%. The Chicago Reserve s s S 2.0 18,642,101.592 21,007,488.310 -11.8 District shows a loss of 28.0%, the St. Louis Reserve Dis- Jan..,. 50,673.406.142 64.911.134.189-2 41,702,901.982 53,632,530,040 -22.3 15,715,253,075 17.702.771.710 -11.8 trict of 16.3% and the Minneapolis Reserve District 18.2%. Feb_ 17.424.514,546 19,728,889.932 -12.3 -17.6 62,047,728,610 51,189,572,673 __ Mar In the Kansas City Reserve District the decrease is 16.3%, 51,781.869.213 58,439.149.961-12.0 -20.5 180591412,839 143565880.797 Franqu. Mt San the in and 24.7% in the Dallas Reserve District -10.1 cisco Reserve District 17.7%: April__ 50,871.578,082 54,135,721,704 -6.3 17.335.439.550 19.138,168,300 -9.6 381,736,174, September 1930. Federal Reserve Mats. 1s5 Barton _---14 cities 2nd New York--14 " 3rd Phlladelpla 14 " dill Cleveland._15 ** 8th Richmond -10 " 6th Atlanta_-_17 " 7th Chicago ....28 " 8811 98. Louis---10 " 9th Minneapolls13 " 100 EsneasClt7 14 " 11 " 110 Dallas 12th San Fran 26 " S 1.856.712944 26.019,022,620 2,054,932.958 1,637,071,834 699,181,812 628,441,530 3,303,294,509 784,633.887 556,560,018 963.326,729 470,318,635 1,479,328.439 Septembre 1927. September Inc.or September 1928. Dec. 1929. 3 2,388,888.830 32E67,009.027 2495,002,892 2015,922,815 759,961,667 820,630,652 4,590,842080 932223,211 882495.635 1,150.899,934 621,670, 1,797.946.081 % -22.3 -34.7 -17.8 -18.8 -8.0 -23.4 -28.0 -16.3 -18.2 -16.3 -24.7 -17.7 S 4.8 102987752,307 115055857,271 -10.8 2,282379.476 6 mos. 292885540,681 343548259,283-1 27.254.2733E2 17,289,935,882 20,398,051,535 -15.8 2.830,860335 July _ _ 47,058,160,251 60,605,800,494 -22.4 14,903,905,064 19,861,241,735 -25.0 1,781.737.4E2 Aug__ 38,909.873,288 59,060,466,344 -34.2 15,045,118,919 19,178,514,910 -21.6 -30.4 58,131,476,579 823,504.148 Sept_ 40,454,830,915 981,381.759 ,80559,437.808.180-50.5 -28.947.238.959 177797743,417 126422864,454 qu_ 4,374.901,704 3d 944,521,824 -13.9 692003,529 9 mos. 419308405.135 521346002.700 -19.6 150226712 172 174493665,451 1.076,879.247 59/.511,310 The course of bank clearings at leading cities of the country 2393,802797 II 2171,023,288 30.781,112020 2,384,858,780 1,847,068,755 737,999,306 753,194,348 4,531,769,965 932,677,399 654,785,538 1,194,029,678 621,084,584 2650,4430,505 188 cities 40,454,830,915 68,132476,579 -30.4 48,358,520,142 44,982622.797 Total 15,045,118,919 19,178,514.910 -21.6 18,256,191.782 18.367,231,108 Outside N. I'. Clty We append another table showing the clearings by Federal Reserve districts for the nine months back to 1927: , 9 Months 1930. 9 Months 1929. $ $ Fedora! Reserve Diets. 1st Boston -- --14 Cities 19.734,298,089 22,013,217,742 2nd New York_ _14 " 275.444.784,989 354,360,277,563 3rd Philadelpla 14 " 31,646,211,262 24,461,783,974 4th Cleveland--15 " 15,945,435,045 18,345,306,125 6,758.138,871 7,214,527,671 5th Richmond _10 " 8,291,350,865 7,450,766,111 8th Atlanta_ ___17 " 7t8 Chicago _ __28 " 34,091,935,327 42,049,513,992 7.645,119,521 8,634.463,819 " ..10 Louis. St. 8th 4,591,351,520 5,317,679,385 9th Minneapolls13 " 9,052,403,665 10,493,283361 10th KansaaCity 14 " 4,030,301,514 5,013.253,639 11 " Ilth Dallas 12th San Fran 26 - 14,087,108,467 15,992.929,518 9 Months 1927. Ine.or 9 Months 1928. Dee. s • % -10.4 21,496,471,625 21,302,274,054 -22.3 287.942,808,387 239,904,585,219 -11.5 22,950,145,705 22,625,830,138 -13.1 16,702,475,616 16,473,842.552 -6.3 7,203,305,571 7,655,661,508 -15.6 7,341,969,334 8,110,285,362 -18.9 41,451,837,189 39.431,996.571 -11.5 5,628,459,360 8,570,318,501 -13.7 5,051,047,048 4,684,146,186 -13.7 10,123,997,473 9,838.769,706 -19.6 4.360,679,555 4,703,491,063 -11.9 23,9E9,385,224 21,523.800,661 186 cities 419,308,405,135 521,346,002,700 -19.8 449,620.763,087 396,605,507,054 Total 150,225,712172 174.493,665,451 -13.9 167,978,896,8E6 162,747,083,739 Outside N. Y. Clty 1,1....A. nri .1.1.,. •A nne INIA en• le ern 0•1•1 nnn le, in ,I.1 Ana ',II 1, nen nee. nn• Out usual monthly detailed statement of transactions on the New York Stock Exchange is appended. The results for September and the nine months of 1930 and 1929 are given below: Nine Mtmthe. Month of September. Description.. 1930. 1929. 1929. 1930. 633,829.445 1.798,855,860 53,545,145 100,056.120 $ 1,514,657.300 1,455,798.100 157,599,900 Railroad and mles. bonds 152.234.200 505,530.900 460.798.150 State. fOrelgll, aa.. bon& 83.176.000 45,509,500 84,951,600 94,982,500 9,143,400 9.748.900 bonds Government S. U. Stook swam of shares.. Total bonds May.. 48,698.222.344 55.855.905.534 -8.4 17.269,304,424 19,073,965,942 June__ 49.749.859.458 52,965.219.206 -6.116.601.139,120 18.404,573,068 -9.7 -9.6 2d cm_ 149319659,884 162956848,444 -8.4 51,205,883.094 56,616,707,310 225,159,100 212,252.800 2.046,280,600 2.070,437,950 for the month of September and since Jan. 1 in each of the last four years is shown in the subjoined statements: BANK CLEARINGS AT LEADING CITIES. Jan. 1 to Sept. 30September 1930. 1929. 1928. 1927. 1930. 1929. 1928. 1927. (000,000s s s 5 i 5 8 i 8 omitted.) 25,410 38,953 30,102 26,599 269,082 346,852 281,642 233,858 New York 26.945 27,931 27,214 22,307 2.980 2,946 2.890 2.126 Chicago 1 651 2,094 1,938 2,030 17,571 19,381 19,055 19,025 Boston 1,922 2,327 2,214 2,322 20,291 22,844 21,313 20,994 Philadelphia 4,666 5,385 5,555 5,473 581 591 555 476 St. Louis 732 8,883 7,568 6,920 7,019 765 836 719 Pittsburgh 838 7,385 8,027 8,494 7,260 908 890 760 San Francisco 318 2,433 2,943 2,922 2,874 304 308 236 Cincinnati 443 3,607 3.922 3,943 4,198 382 403 367 Baltimore 574 4,804 5,546 5,364 5.439 643 619 501 Kansas City 534 5,068 5,934 5,035 4,800 575 668 520 Cleveland 292 1,734 1,977 2,119 2,197 210 223 179 New Orleans 3,018 3,421 8,104 2,826 450 416 472 373 Minneapolis 153 1,468 1,467 1,433 1,379 150 157 155 Louisville 750 6,648 8,832 7,481 6,543 926 669 1,049 Detroit 1,146 1,364 1,612 1,877 181 171 148 109 Milwaukee 518 590 634 512 54 58 63 45 Providence 178 1.658 1.789 1,733 1,353 205 200 181 Omaha 2,052 2,021 2.529 1,955 229 224 319 193 Buffalo 895 1,078 1,168 1,109 127 134 115 100 St. Paul 901 892 964 834 96 93 102 79 Indianapolis 1.453 1,323 1,235 1,188 148 155 159 139 Denver 1,648 1,654 1,828 212 1,686 188 187 185 Richmond 798 754 819 701 102 87 110 70 Memphis 214 1,524 2,008 1,885 1,748 211 228 162 Seattle 604 680 786 601 74* 57 98 57 Hartford 649 684 737 673 76 79 86 71 Salt Lake City 363,521 417,338 487,122 390,338 41.287 44,732 54,259 37,455 Total 3,000 3.872 3,627 3,680 28,970 34,224 32,283 33,085 Other cities 40,455 58,131 48.359 44,987 419,308 521,348 449,821 396,606 Total all Outside N.'V. C...15,045 19,179 18,256 18,367 150,227 174,494 167.979 162,747 We now add our detailed statement showing the figures for each city separately for September and since Jan. 1 for two years and for the week ended Sept. 27 for four years: CLEARINGS FOR SEPTEMBER,SINCE JANUARY .1, AND FOR WEEK ENDING SEPT.27. 1930. 1929. s $ First Federal Rose rye District- Boston2,759,713 2.902,910 Maine-Bangor 20,797,768 20.903,244 Y Portland 1,650,727.980 2,093,510,613 Mass.-Boston 5,484,741 3,660,333 h Fall River , 2.518,237 2,222,949 r. Holyoke 5,023,975 1,971,742 Lowell 5,022,822 4,169.492 New Bedford 23.193,954 16.992,552 I Springfield 15.313,831 13.083.513 Worcester 98.264,749 56,620.323 Conn.-Hartford _ 40,415,770 28,584.206 New Haven 10,572,000 7,252,900 Waterbury 63,048.500 45,225,800 R. 1.-ProNtdence_.... 2,910.157 .2,400,000 N. H.-Manchester Week Ended Sept. 27. Nine Months Ended Sept. 30. Month of September. IZerrings ,t Inc.or Dec. % 1930. 1929, s $ Inc. or Dec. 1930. 1929. Inc. or Dec. 1928. 1927. % $ $ % $ $ 25,334,290 +1.1 25,628,506 +5.2 164,275.516 -8.2 150,893,331 +.05 -20.2 17,570,588,108 19,380.773,962 -9.3 51,674.455 -17.1 42,869,180 -33.3 24,127,758 -8.8 22.001,226 -11.8 48,574,050 -38.8 30,678.809 -60.8 47,576,536 -18.0 39,028,289 -17.0 223.108.553 -19.0 180,852,150 -26.3 145.956,302 -8.6 133,384,509 -14.6 786.058,723 -23.6 600.772,881 -42.4 350.678,088 -12.8 305.858.214 -29.3 101,978,700 -17.7 83,906.500 -31.4 634.441,400 -15.4 511.903.400 -28.3 28,659,409 25,935.006 595,149 4,236,284 424,088,782 764.422 -10.4 Total 04'hien_ 1,856,717,944 2.388,866,830 -22.3 19,724,298,089 22.013,217,742 619.173 -3.9 5,245,290 -19.2 523,324,013 -19.0 1,139,906 -32.9 577,200 4,502,950 459,000,000 1,086,495 718.572 5.089,767 488,000,000 1,682,908 402,321 807,534 3.754,736 3,178,385 14,106,673 6,759,007 1,141,803 1,295,791 5,778,464 3,992,412 22,836,455 9.771,933 -64.8 -37.7 -35.0 -20.4 -38.2 -30.8 1.054,715 958,639 5,108,676 3,136,010 13.459,303 7,861.518 1,092,800 1,095.173 4,971,574 3,402.359 16.709,689 7,812,517 10,617,800 585,050 15,243,000 -30.3 703,556 -37.6 13,513,000 710.871 13,519,509 625.611 465,896,123 591,091,796 -21.2 510,969.386 544,720,468 2175 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE OCT. 4 1930.1 CLEARINGS-(Continued) Ntne Months Ended Sept. 30. Month of September. Week Ended Sept. 27. Clearings at1930. 1929. Inc. or Dec. Second Federal Re serve District -New York27.344.392 26,193.246 IL Y.-Albany 6, Binghamton 5,433,697 5.825,916 193,450,737 318,973.993 L Buffalo Elmira 3,502,887 4.986,548 4,528,524 6.146,225 t Jamestown New York 25.409,711,996 38.952,961,66 Niagara Falls *5.000.000 6.146,982 Rochester 42,909,646 72.241,572 Syracuse 20,188.461 30,464,804 Ilona-Stamford_ _ _ 17,480,163 13,625.564 N. J.-Montclair__ _ _ 2,872.829 3,379,225 Newark 127,454,782 156,683,435 Northern N. J 258,085,341 157,149.680 Oranges 6,276,612 7,439.878 1930. 1929. Inc. or Dec. +4.4 259.919,301 244,500,357 54,358,582 58,672.585 -6.7 -66.8 1,954,854.390 2,528,994.894 47.378.984 37,026.487 -29.8 53,314,879 47,858,893 -26.3 -34.8 269.081,692,963 346,852,337,249 61,222,159 -18.7 43,240.844 639.350.727 -40.6 455,517,313 291,555,695 217.389,412 -33.7 175.515,090 --22.1 154,024,780 37,519,567 30,016,771 -15.0 --18.6 1,338.014.500 1,340.766.678 -39.1 1,704,971,892 1,958,311.462 70.787,237 65,898,861 -15.6 1930. 1929. Inc. or Dec. 4,560,421 5,644,392 +6.3 1,352,041 1,104,769 -6.5 -22.7 44,668,914 71,553,586 782,443 720.311 -21.8 -10.0 1,100,293 1,498,837 -22.2 6.205.425,408 10474,076,804 -29.4 18,438,992 -28.8 9,626.857 -25.4 4,105,465 7,459.077 -12.3 3,498,400 4,654,630 603,133 -20.0 707,468 27,912,994 37,328,023 60,301,432 -13.0 35,068,803 -6.8 1928. 1927. -19.o 5,137,248 5,887,235 1,225,846 1,024,500 --18.3 52,992,664 65,882,876 --37.6 950,470 891,025 +8.6 1,096,297 --26.5 1,267,269 --40.8 7,817,487.659 6.569.909,098 --47.8 --44.5 --24.8 --14.7 --25.2 --41.9 13.456,522 5,307,000 4,126,410 800,972 26,426,812 39,770,000 13.979.751 6,042,895 3,314,390 791.643 23,983,560 45,785.302 Total(14 eities)_ _ _ _ 26,019,022,620 39,867,009,027 -34.7 275,444,784.989 354,360,277,563 -22.3 6,338.466,900 10683.736,993 -40.7 7,967,681.612 6,728.588,572 Third Federal Res erre District -Philadeiphi a59,901,820 --11.9 Pa.-Altoona .52,753,555 5,552,156 6,785,396 -18.2 213,820,411 --17.8 175,840,412 Bethlehem 22,822.365 --30.8 15,811,450 48,377.200 --17.9 39.736,617 Chester 4,600,128 --23.9 *3,500.000 183.719.173 --7.4 169,347,893 Harrisburg 18,239,701 17,947.246 +1.6 81.040.459 --5.7 76,435,918 Lancaster 7,754.413 8,133,099 --4.7 26.049,928 i-2.2 26,615,237 Lebanon 2.862.336 2,972.030 --3.7 34.616.668 --16.2 29.000.825 Norristown 3,126,320 3.611,652 --13.4 Philadelphia 1.922,000,000 2,327,000.000 --17.4 20.2 1.000.000 22,844,000.000 --11.2 169,474,623 --19.1 137,062,711 Reading 12.975.278 16,888,608 --23.2 249.529,035 --25.8 185,130.119 Scranton 18,368.690 26.796.010 --31.5 153,948,066 --14.5 131,609,177 Wilkes-Barre 13,350,853 16,017.061 --16.6 86,431,047 --9.4 York 78.347,137 9,015,843 --10.7 8,052,741 99.245.478 --11.4 N.J.-Camden 87.903.66 10,474,724 --8.5 9,584,000 211.630,066 --21.8 Trenton 165,427.000 21,938,730 --37.3 13,755,000 Total(14 cities) 1,611,456 --17.7 5,601,071 --24.2 1,086,762 --14.3 1,529,421 4,200,000 1,292,965 1,580,335 4,624,712 1,483,847 1,855,227 1,912.918 -3.0 2,065,540 2,303.637 424,000,000 2,677,023 4,394,048 3,088,275 1,750,402 604,000,000 4,706,068 6,408,096 3.761,629 2,006.916 --29.8 --43.1 --3I.4 --17.8 --12.8 561,000,000 4,452,817 4,694,589 3.718,807 1,882,328 572,000,000 4,553,751 6.609,672 4,534,788 1,795,190 3,007,000 4,591,448 -34.5 6,651.572 6,226.943 447,275,290 635,686,364 -29.6 592,488,531 605.712,373 --33.2 --13.9 --17.3 --14.6 --10.4 --21.1 --21.2 --11.9 --19.4 --20.4 --14.3 --27.5 --9.0 --23.5 --19.1 7,384,000 3,654,711 49,075,170 118,935,019 14,142,400 9,409,000 4.301,790 72,653,561 153,621,154 14,933,700 --22.3 --15.0 --32.5 -23.9 ---5.3 12,386,000 3,668,637 76,009,000 140.710,515 18,067,200 862,900 3,324.365 72,514,248 120,161,045 18,462.200 2,014,444 3,237,098 2.219.517 --9.2 5,667,303 -42.9 2,005,863 6,348,487 1,808,200 5,201,760 168,491,477 214,212,535 -21.3 190,981.516 181,290,705 1,637,071,834 2,015,928,815 -18.8 15,945,435,045 18,345,306,125 -13.1 366,934,319 479,114,569 -23.4 450,267,238 411,391,521 811,295 3,376,604 42,544,000 1,049.678 --22.7 3,954,999 --14.6 47.552,000 --10.5 1,014,992 4,000,200 50,849,000 1,353,848 4,379.032 5,429.200 _ 2,054,932,958 2,495,002,892 -17.6 21,646,211,262 24,461,783,974 -11.5 Fourth Federal 11, serve District -ClevelandOhio-Akron 20,234,000 27,159,000 Canton 17,515,618 22,403,578 Cincinnati 308,294,540 236,302,187 668.398,010 Cleveland 520,152.208 73,481,400 Columbus 62,109,400 Hamilton .5,104,437 4:388,277 Lorain 1,591,77:, 2,477,814 Mansfield 7,860,530 9,776,100 Youngstown 18,809,105 24,505,694 Pa.-Beaver County. 1,764,206 2,427,721 Franklin 842,682 932,639 Greensburg 5,886,473 7,346,919 Pittsburgh 719,304,890 836,707,571 Ky.-Lexington 5,252,356 6,449,569 W. Va.-Wheeling 14,968,038 20,371.823 Total (15 cities)-- - 1,325,477 4,246,681 931,157 Fifth Federal Rose rye District- RichmondW.Va.-Huntington_ 4,192,178 4,966.924 Pa.-Norfolk 15,671,354 16,588,460 Richmond 184,634,000 187,022.000 N. C.-Raleigh 7,515,339 9,394,527 I. C.-Charleston 9,708.636 9,740.939 Columbia 8,234,211 8,553.095 Md.-Baltimore 367.056.463 403.298.350 Frederick 1,964,705 2,195.802 Hagerstown 2,335.995 3,214,631 D. C.-Washington 97,868,931 114,986,939 --25.6 --21.8 --23.3 --22.2 --15.5 --14.0 --35.8 --19.6 --23.2 --27.3 --9.6 --19.9 --14.0 --18.6 --26.5 188,255,000 163,064,828 2,432,661,698 5,068,490,205 602,143,000 37,570,728 14,243,561 72,479,243 201,915,81)3 17,935,223 7,182,397 45,580,467 6,883,412.626 63,877,876 146,622,300 282,005,000 180,366,908 2,942,855,68 5,934,158,247 671,758,500 47,616,312 18,083,399 82,267,670 250,364,107 22,523,435 8,378,173 62,004,393 7,568,234,680 83,461,974 181,327,556 --15.6 --5.5 --1.0 --20.0 --0.3 --3.7 --9.0 --10.5 --27.3 --14.9 $42,363,944 158.481.366 1,685,597.935 83,139.472 80,204,439 79.538.231 3,606,916.612 18.216.378 23,759.274 979,919,220 45,765,151 -7.4 181,086.050 -12.5 1,647,608.333 +2.3 91.939.918 -9.6 23,148,279 -3.5 87,355.484 -9.0 3,922,492,131 -8.0 18.024.988 +1.1 30,021,260 -20.9 1.107,086.077 -11.5 21,367,626 27,054,632 -21.0 27,496,220 25,849,168 759,961,667 -8.0 6,758,131,871 7,214,527,671 -6.3 158,597,567 179,339,736 -11.6 176,104,884 188,180,486 Sixth Federal Rese rye District-AtlantaTenn.-Knoxville_ 11,824,948 11,958,437 Nashville 82,049,351 99,491,246 Georgia-Atlanta_ _ _ 180,619.082 248.956,208 Augusta 10,881.020 8,167,200 Columbus 3,708.124 5,711,040 Macon 5,489,676 7,815.661 Pla.-JacksonyMe _ 44.284.344 48,492.429 Miami 5,654.000 7,437,000 Tampa 5,672.234 6.154.000 Ala.-1.1irmingham_ 107,535,377 71.035.968 Mobile 7,885.967 12,630.056 Montgomery 5,393,452 8,265.656 Miss.-Hattiesburg 7,541,000 5,587,000 Jackson 8.625.224 9.475,000 Meridian 2.532,368 4,155.676 Vicksburg 762.500 1.356,600 La.-New Orleans.-179,150,092 222,754,246 -1.1 -17.5 -27.5 -24.9 -35.1 -29.8 -8.7 -24.0 -7.8 -33.9 -37.6 -34.7 -25.9 -9.0 -39.1 -43.8 -19.6 111,424,165 829,595,031 1,694,559.941 65,658.807 37,121,125 55.538.450 531,407,330 101.863.000 68,131,488 784.297,337 71.861,128 41,755,632 55,135.000 78,356,52 26,046,725 7,497.080 1,734,101,10 122,622.018 924.449,773 2,148,163.596 80.582,794 46,560,072 65.550.759 599,012.013 110.077.000 111.959,628 027,128.736 77,651.888 63,403.861 65312,000 83.728.932 33,464.019 13,738,755 1.976.955,267 --6.8 --10.2 --21.1 --18.5 --20.3 --15.3 --I1.3 --8.0 --39.2 --15.4 --7.5 --34.2 --16.1 --10.0 --22.2 --45.4 --12.3 *1,500,000 18,669,660 *50,000,000 1,808,8.6 --41.3 --23.1 --13.6 --28.7 2,498.077 23.066.009 50,648,583 7,228,264 2,798.975 22,976.415 54.243,625 3,538,477 1.088,485 9,493,143 1.103,000 3,000,000 --63.7 11,032,984 --14.1 1,321,000 --1.7 2,781,618 12,812,365 1,521,558 2,809,718 13,711,973 2,857,000 17.066,813 1,605,199 25,856.160 -34.0 2,848,624 -43.7 24,076,264 1,934,808 30,750,336 1,780,139 •1,500.000 1,985.000 -24.4 2,149,379 1,880,000 155,858 41,645,783 262,040 -40.5 54,100,472 -23.2 446.331 54,450,936 471.116 62,543,861 820,630.652 -23.4 6,291,350,865 7,450,766,111 -15.6 145,636,797 187,667,627 -22.4 184,514,212 200,361,633 169,077 1,102,215 183,175,521 288,864 -41.5 1,507,876 -28.9 282,478,365 -35.2 243,448 914.078 231,328,115 275,178 1,250,000 161,964,249 Total(10 cities)_ Total(17 cities) _ - 699,181,812 628,441,530 Seventh Federal It eserve Distric t-ChicagoMich.-Adrian 746,160 1,153,537 --36.3 11,245,944 -27.3 8,177,390 Ann Arbor 3,805,773 4,921.957 --22.7 34,782,303 41.309.787 -15.8 Detroit 668,822,123 1,049,126,529 --36.3 6,648,036.113 8,832.133,981 -24.7 Flint 12,351,859 20,175.655 --38.8 170.511.651 -32.3 115,517,337 Grand Rapids 25.903,029 31,929.412 --18.9 226,457,934 304.383.262 -25.6 Jackson 3.938,561 8,303,505 --52.6 47.588,234 80.729.635 -41.1 Lansing 18.585,723 22,355,769 --I6.9 137,580,040 158,361.973 -13.1 /ad.-Ft. Wayne_ _ 12,498,880 17,113,043 --27.0 127,137.514 154,193.431 -17.5 Gary 18.308,605 23,403,280 --21.8 221 565,921 -10.6 198,099,824 Indianapolis 79,465.000 102.054.000 --22.1 834,212.000 964.310.000 -13.5 South Bend 10,083,084 12,840,070 --21.5 102,897,930 125.293.853 -17.9 Terre Haute 18.721,164 21,870.670 --14.4 209.979.344 -7.1 194,975,460 Wis.-Madison 10,303,218 11.567,508 --I0.9 103,875,508 123.201,072 -15.7 108.838.337 Milwaukee 148.232,639 --26.6 1,146,178,566 1,364.160.897 -16.0 3,140,411 Oshkosh 3,922.465 --19.9 30.677,766 37,486.616 -18.2 13,363,675 Bows-Cedar RaMels14,715,563 --9.2 119.182,869 123,931.368 -3.8 48,049,118 Davenport 51,600,050 --6.9 490.785,297 487.406.839 +0.7 32,587.264 Dee Moines 41.981,189 --22.4 343,346,507 385.221.313 -10.9 2,057,110 Iowa City 2,162,373 --4.9 17,918,030 19,071,746 -6.0 25,143,982 29,125,486 --13.7 Sioux City 232.842,469 276.311.17 -15.7 5,518.975 7,150,266 --22.8 Waterloo 54.622.212 63,605,501 -14.1 4,103,046 HI-Aurora 5,304.185 --22.1 41,352.010 60.773,543 -18.6 7.419 514 8,662,797 --14.4 Bloomington 72,174,954 78.994,622 -8.6 2,126,143,645 2,890,193,081 --26.4 22,307,105,592 27,214,037,356 -18.0 Chicago 4,818,113 5,672,148 --15.1 Decatur 48,134.199 50.336.54 -4.4 17.169,648 26,103,455 --34.2 Peoria 184,509,117 234.910,620 -21.5 11,245,917 17,661,289 --36.3 Rockford 122,013,667 155,576,421 -21.6 10.162,575 11,539,162 --11.9 Springfield 101,724,485 110,469,561 -7.9 Total(28 cities)-- 3,303,294,509 4,590,841,083 -28.0 34,091,905.327 42.049,513,992 -18.9 Eighth Federal Re serve District -St. Louis22,520,841 /1d.-Evansville 18,596,154 875,363 New Albany 642,984 554,555,635 kto.-St. Louis 475,610,078 157,166,369 155,396,873 1,548,311 Owensboro 1,271.077 9,169.141 Paducah 7,481.485 109.687.438 70,018,509 Tenn.-Memptda.73,718.317 Ark.-Little Rock_ _ 50,092.395 IL-Jacksonville_ _ _ _ 757,012 1,570,805 Quincy 6,410,941 4,767,320 Total(10 eltles) 784,633,887 --17.4 --26.6 --14.2 --1.1 --17.9 --18.4 --36.2 --32.0 --51.8 --25.6 177.123,002 6,308,676 4,666,236,074 1,468,147,727 15.932,268 81.853,030 700,988,022 470,169,286 8,417.551 49,943,886 212,202.298 7.268,754 5,384,811,554 1.467,289.771 15,783,591 98,764.635 819.499,030 553.684,763 15,624,458 59,334,965 937,223,211 -16.3 7,645,119,521 8,634,463,819 -11.6 --16.5 --13.2 --12.8 --0.1 --0.9 --17.1 --14.5 --15.1 --46.8 --15.8 2,224,083 88,273,959 2,525,697 --11.9 97,202,730 2.555,581 24.272,126 57,847,560 2,536,071 -9.2 1,769.334 2,412.778 90,974,938 99,893,600 6,078,925 6.657,202 -8.7 7,762,798 6,944,915 5,131,772 2.757,795 4,928,000 +4.2 4,024,573 -31.5 3,804,767 3,370,142 2,925.132 2,727,276 16,475,000 2,156,733 4,472,977 22,429.000 --26.6 3,023,689 -28.7 5,171.474 --13.5 20,833.000 2,749,300 5.097.661 21,314,000 2,618,300 5.509,977 24,560,526 33,822,384 -27.4 37,738,900 39,499,947 2,842,996 3,211,186 -11.5 2,849,209 2,757,688 7.432,648 9,627,454 -22.8 10,697,000 8,960,089 5,548,099 1,218,615 7,487,603 -25.9 1,854.585 -34.3 7,950.175 1,486,451 5,911,270 1,211.957 -18.1 --28.I --23.7 --40.9 --39.4 --25.9 1,556,277 701,335,480 1,218,553 5,522,724 3,374.958 2,700,926 1,525.420 695,970.690 1,254,680 4,317,317 3,131,019 2,417,113 793,077,795 1,124,384,902 -29.5 1,052,534,165 952,506,214 1,566,203 519,679,430 953,629 3,391.736 2,329.921 2.033,977 1,911,364 722,389.201 1,250,361 5.737,173 3,841,832 2,744,396 3,846,241 4,365,328 -11.9 5,945,208 4,914,030 102,800,000 33,362,117 234,025 133,100,000 --22.8 36,149,978 --7.7 330,165 --29.1 147,600,000 35.384.831 285,697 130,800,000 32,996.967 281,435 --47.4 --50.1 --56.6 --30.6 25,605.100 10,467,702 300,126 1.445,093 31,046.205 15,788,007 320,263 1,337,130 228,452,511 -26.2 233,110.757 217.482,039 17,179,851 10,006,396 162,121 974,449 168,565,200 32,677,614 20,052,726 373,443 1,403,257 2176 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 131. CLEAR'NOS-(Concluded) with of September. Nine Months Ended Sept. 30. Clearings at1930. Inc. or Dec. 1929. 1930. Ninth Federal Res erve District -MInneapoll Minn.-Duluth 31.275,004 30.560,638 971-2.3 Minneapolis 372,722,575 472,361,390 -21.1 Rochester 2,634.307 2,760,366 -4.6 St. Paul 99,547.213 114,889.153 -12.8 N. Dak.-Fargo 9,265,932 9,011,587 +2.8 Grand Forks 7,573.000 9,594.000 -21.1 Minot 2,035,173 2,887.468 -29.5 S. Dak.-Aberdeen_ _ 4.562,327 4,793,952 -4.8 Sioux Falls 7,526.549 7,652,268 -1.6 Mont.-Billings 2,914,535 3.609,743 -19.3 Great Falls 5,112,094 7.321,246 -30.2 Helena 13,013,674 16,237,943 -19.9 Lewistown 377.635 215,881 -53.7 Total(13 cities) 558,560,018 682,495,635 -18.2 963,326,729 1,150,899,804 -16.3 Eleventh Federal Reserve Distr let-DallasTexas-Austin 6,755,297 8,204,995 --17.7 Beaumont 7,616,405 8,985,000 --15.2 Dallas 191,975,911 261,650,608 --26.6 El Paso 21,838,384 23,636,951 --7.6 Fort Worth 56,704,210 --27.8 40,957,000 Galveston 19,733,000 27,800,000 --29.0 Houston 186,985,841 --19.4 150.637,679 • Port Arthur 2.748,865 4,008,234 --31.4 Texarkana 1,771,409 3,676,728 --51.8 Wichita Falls 6.849,000 9,372,000 --26.9 Ta.-Shreveport 19,435,685 33,646,315 --42.2 Total (11 cities) _ _ 470,318,635 624,670,882 -24.7 Twelfth Federal R eserve DIstrIc t.-San Fran cisco.Wash.-Bellingham.._ *4.000,000 3,898,000 +2.6 Seattle 162.360.376 227,526.391 -28.6 Spokane 50,782,000 61,994.000 -18.1 Yakima 5.145,304 8,633,510 -40.4 Idaho-Boise 6,151,179 7.118,453 -13.6 Ore.-Eugene 1,708,000 2,318,217 -26.3 Portland 147,282,858 180,900.716 -18.6 Utah-Ogcten 7,471,596 10,068.963 -25.8 Salt Lake City 71.007,681 85.523,381 -17.0 Ariz.-Phoenix 13,306,000 17,266,000 -22.9 Calif.-Bakersfield..._ 8,279,826 5,595,117 +4.8 Berkeley 18,038,283 19,710.746 Fresno 10,882.504 19,436.351 -44.0 Long Beach 27,710,663 33,422,484 -17.1 Los Angeles No longer will report clearing 5. Modesto 4,344,799 4,802,487 Oakland 63,667.307 82,884.493 -23.2 Pasadena 20,595.481 24,407,229 -15.6 Riverside 3.595,712 4,085,990 -12.0 Sacramento 32,006,504 35.185,397 San Diego 20,430.071 25,466,310 -19.8 San Francisco 759.616,071 889,656,062 -14.8 San Jose 13,027,993 18.185,528 -28.4 Santa Barbara 8,964,687 8,374,985 +7.0 Santa Monica 8,852,184 8,728.176 +1.4 Santa Rosa 1.933,160 2,269,195 -14.8 Stockton 8,168,200 10,485,900 -22.1 Total(27 cities)_ 1929. Week Ended Sept. 27. 1930. 1929. Inc. or Dec. 1928. 1927. 201.422,911 3,017.866.376 22.547,492 895,110,437 76.926.904 60.707.000 15,072.625 39.426,500 76.727.191 23,702.246 41,344.901 116,179,266 4,317,671 295,690,402 3,421.366.287 24,170.285 1,077.835.750 79.912,857 59.567.000 18.672.005 45.854,453 74,483,700 27.002.665 52.460.685 135,182,377 5,480,919 -31.9 -11.8 -6.7 -16.9 -3.7 +10.9 -29.3 -14.0 +3.0 -12.2 -21.2 -14.1 -21.2 7,505,260 81,303.522 6,685,517 +12.3 114,832,423 -29.2 12,985,791 100.354,082 18,166,730 106.727,66T 22,369,437 1,908,097 26,718,816 --16.3 2,157,659 --11.6 30,707,949 1,772,089 27,800,535 1,788,360 952.017 1,406,111 --32.3 • 967.066 --31.4 1,406.212 1,667,723 663,974 1,019,387 801,508 3,164,247 3,900,000 --18.9 3,822,000 357.800 4,591,351,520 5,317.679,385 -13.7 117,866,554 156,667,592 -24.8 152,068,410 160,620,521 194,089 363,683 3.049,224 39.859,585 319,518 --39.3 510.602 --28.8 3,134,015 --2.7 47,789.358 --16.6 368,824 494.070 4,217,200 48,478,458 208,20. 395,987 4,336,901 30,510,931 2,578,317 6,795,839 3,970.275 -35.2 7,455,889 -22.3 2,832,362 8,710,094 2,373,040 6,791,078 Tenth Federal Res erve District -Kansas Clt YNeb.-Fremont 1,037.904 1,564,649 -33.7 12,779,459 Hastings 2,139,106 2.393,634 -10.6 20,292.263 Lincoln 14,625,290 15,034,216 -2.7 134,909.036 Omaha 181,496,670 199,974,206 1,658.462,083 Kan.-Kansas City 8.497,011 9,435,476 • 82,273,334 Topeka 12,582,836 15,588,448 -19.3 129,357,996 Wichita 27,623,387 33,507.940 -17.6 282,871,915 Mo.-Joplin 3,908,632 5,962,007 37,880,850 Kansas City 501.349,392 619,327,000 -19.0 4,803.801.113 St. Joseph 21,571,000 28,582,000 -24.5 218.838,455 Okla.-Tulsa 38,373,779 47,252,546 -18.8 376,318,825 Colo.-Colo. Springs_ 5,090,851 5.659,494 -10.1 47,199,891 Denver 138,657,138 158,708,651 -12.7 1,187.607,197 Pueblo 6.373.733 7,909,537 -19.4 59,811,248 Total(14 cities) __ _ - Inc. or Dec. 15.421,023 23.377,372 161,877.500 1,789.305.827 84,945.222 142,874,729 837,747,309 53.212.933 5,545.543,622 278.374,773 483,062,741 57,277,276 1,453.165,698 67,097,136 --17.3 --13.2 --16.6 --7.3 --16.2 --28.8 --13.4 --21.4 --22.1 --17.6 --18.3 --10.9 107,929,042 4,761,697 987,136 a 1,342,428 147,134,225 6,643,951 1.239,883 a 1,666,005 --26.6 --28.3 -20.4 a --19.4 150,849,350 7,446,952 1,508,923 a 1,481,556 124,487,531 6,042,562 1,213,191 a 1,281,038 9,052,403,665 10,493,283,161 -13.7 166.861,060 219,869,721 -24.1 226,387,789 185,640,464 58,142,367 73,490,276 1,587,511,383 227,347,427 395.613,327 133,560.290 1,240,096,225 27,566,641 18.646,179 79,545,384 188,773,015 73,398,782 84,906,692 2,067,994,518 235,824,793 537,385,556 200,600,000 1,448,857,602 31,273,624 23,533,627 98.640,246 209,838,199 4.030,301,514 5,012,253,639 -19.6 39,102,884 1,523.544,019 432,577,000 42.070.915 51,174,709 16,513,239 1,330,975,648 59,605,538 673,121.666 151.223,000 69,122,255 177.421,290 109,247.489 277,319,255 34.095,000 2,008,084,495 496,615,000 58,700,899 51,269,250 19,931,424 1,519,501.748 66,743.791 737,388,199 178,929.000 53.085.217 189.136.229 142,660,063 345.244,247 +14.7 -24.1 -12.9 -28.3 -0.2 -17.1 -12.4 -1.1 -8.7 -15.5 +3.0 -6.1 -23.4 -19.7 39.563,437 596,418,162 224,044,373 39.229,634 266,825.899 210,395,455 7,386,236.570 116,122,318 77,978,192 77,238,316 18,100.004 81.837.200 37,910,126 756,254,604 279,619,208 47,749,918 291,312.808 236.338,537 8,026.812,989 •131,434,017 77,563,962 86,778,516 19.762,971 100,005,300 +4.4 -21.1 -19.9 -17.8 --20.8 --18.3 --23.2 3.6 --26.4 --33.4 --14.4 --11.9 --20.8 --19.4 --10.0 -11.0 -8.0 -11.6 -0.5 -11.0 1,529,843 2,269,479 -32.6 2,485,966 1,921,834 44,108,573 67,901,537 -35.0 67,224,138 62,008,837 9,371,243 3,149.000 13,697.794 -12.4 6,797,000 -53.7 15,462,289 9,616,000 14,166,1148 7,910,000 4,981,254 6,547,554 -23.9 6,776,766 6.020,043 63,139,913 97,213,364 -35.1 101,565,159 92,521,199 35,628,714 11,055.000 1,125,633 53,862,473 --33.9 14,524,000 --23.9 2,001,993 --43.7 48,256,717 14,220,000 1,869,802 46,645,054 12,653,000 1,609,747 32.055,167 42,045,571 -23.8 39.770,165 38,103,737 16,330,216 21,312,983 -23.4 20,159,950 17,959,454 5,022,393 --57.0 2,159,067 8,305,961 --21.5 6,520,233 No longer will report clearin gs 4,138,447 8,326,699 4,904,509 6,160,354 13,566.364 4,403,687 18,324,215 -26.0 5,530,462 -20.4 17,690,331 5,830,633 17,560,656 5,373,616 6,391.425 4,025.531 170,503,771 2,824,502 1.606,584 1,859.620 6,890.232 --7.2 5,796,906 --30.6 220,689,400 --22.7 3,879.286 --27.2 1,626,460 --1.2 1,848,556 +0.7 7.032.469 5,090,888 216,983,992 3,170,711 1,558,251 1,925,808 6,169,514 4,262,661 202,892,000 3,058,363 1,221,181 1,952,834 -18.2 1,764,000 2,486,500 -29.1 2,401,100 2,519,600 1,479,328,439 1,797,946,081 -17.7 14.087,108,467 15,992.929,518 -11.9 307,793,963 414.147,391 -25.7 398,423,963 373,046.280 Grand total(186 cities) 40,454,830,915 68,131,476,579 -30.4 419,308,405,135 521,346,002,700 -19.6 9,540,111,481 14997 372.566 -36.4 11776 116.106 10660771,749 Outside New York_ _ _ 15,045,118,919 19,178,514.910 --21.6 150,226,712,172 174,493,665,451 -13.9 3.334,686.073 4,523,295,762 -26.3 3.958,628,447 4,090,862,651 CANADIAN CLEARINGS FOR SEPTEMBER,SVCE JANUARY 1, AND FOR WEEK ENDING SEPT. 25. Month of September. Nine Months Ended Sept. 30. CanadaMontreal Toronto Winnipeg Vancouver Ottawa Quebec Halifax Hamilton Calgary St. John Victoria London Edmonton Regina Brandon Lethbridge Saskatoon Moose Jaw Brantford Fort William New Westminster_..... Medicine Hat Peterborough 8herbrooke Kitchener Windsor Prince Albert Moncton Kingston Dhatham 3ernla VrAJd (21 ...Moral •Eatimated. a 1929. Dec. $ 486,455,552 477,824,453 240,169,094 80,489,129 29,160,129 27,390,774 15.011,142 24,168.802 37.152.086 10,112,394 10.173.607 13.009,487 23,332,457 24,804.421 2,317,427 2,606,261 10,481,933 4,679,691 4,446,345 3.859,231 3,714,067 1,560,335 4.127,320 3,465,099 5,053,225 13,655,349 2,061,446 4,432.163 3.845,896 *2,000,000 2,824,254 $ 633,071,450 585,188.609 290,378,252 95,715.106 32,205,340 29,671,895 14,471,212 27,866,666 58,044,297 10,577,492 11,862,145 15,396,633 26,996,084 28,199,913 2,953.969 3,718,867 12,000,000 5,832,908 5,466,713 4,579.001 4,578,853 2.520,059 4,434.141 4,498,210 5.461,838 21,655,920 2,193,355 4,036,691 3.984,261 2,744,612 3,1100,000 % -23.2 -18.3 -17.3 -15.9 -9.5 -7.7 +3.7 -13.3 -36.0 -4.4 -14.2 -15.5 -13.5 -26.2 -21.5 -29.9 -12.7 -19.8 -18.7 -15.7 -18.9 -38.1 -8.9 -23.0 -7.5 -36.9 -6.0 +9.8 -3.5 -27.1 -19.3 I 574 ARA 697 1 058 894 542 -196 NO longer reports weekly clearing . 1930. $ 5,123.159,095 4,551,048,826 1,823,274,584 755,449.538 276,253,059 250,057.614 129,334,338 231,467,318 332,234,703 93,117,853 95,430.786 125,576,146 221,637,588 178,595,077 19,235,451 20.247,449 86,523.668 45,029.384 42,957.944 32,041,808 33,392,467 12,404.082 34,810,809 34,922,953 46.268,883 170,690.567 17,044,448 38,865,660 32,468,119 23,350,902 28,121,505 1400.5 n19 694 1929. $ 5,958,912,812 5,763,397.300 2,323,625,768 936,979.182 323,261,365 269,141,080 147,778,286 256,916,178 511,618,816 115,504,691 112,345,570 135,623,999 260,052,863 231,138,849 25,185,256 26,621,204 101029,086 52,161,446 56,566,209 37,373.776 38,488.125 18,791,131 38,417,543 40,499,484 51,705,409 236,066,928 18,908,938 37,712,266 34.253,515 30,480,464 32,449,664 10 997 eni 992 --IR A Week Ended September 25. 1930. 1 8t881t2T,85=r2:EUVR8=t8U8Ve H10"-,I.olD1Colo;o:oolJ1-41•W:-WC•Izb'w 8848:2:94,t1=2414g;'2Z5V02,72;t8 1930. Inc. or Dec. • m•ut.D.-t000C.nL.20.CA4.1D.-.00 • * ..swoow•..t:4•m.1.1.07.o7mIcWW'obT-C, Inc. or Inc. Or I I I I I 1 1 1 1 1 I I III I I I 1 1 1 1 1 , wwawtovowm&w.•••wo.wwwmaow-s, ao;•i•:-.1oboi.41-.:444•;-aoE1•61=;=, Clearings at- 267 72A 17.1. 1929. $ 146,322,144 138,406,794 81,145,470 25.460,467 7,164,655 6,932,124 3,413,257 7,082,988 16,489,288 2,331,983 2,730,459 3,733,591 6,489,386 6,947,942 715,134 943.780 2,858,977 1,446,505 1,334,351 1,017,755 1,048,112 636,138 1,045,637 1,006,092 1,350.573 5.076.482 497,354 916.262 929,808 627.444 928.135 AR,/Inn "RR Inc. or Dec. % -26.3 -19.7 -27.2 -5.9 -11.8 -18.5 +15.6 -20.3 , 45.5 -0.6 -51.1 -21.4 -25.6 -6.4 -20.7 --44.3 -14.1 -19.1 -27.7 -23.6 -17.8 -43.8 -12.4 -28.4 -14.2 -34.9 4.-5.0 -23.6 -12.9 -11.7 -24.6 _01 •3 1928. 6 125,044,709 122,038,819 71,733,341 20.925,142 7,523,929 6,837.605 3,370,937 6,078,882 12,560,288 2,843,569 2,271,798 3,129,666 6,220,531 6,638,229 857.069 894,929 2,958,138 1,512,610 1,316,092 1,373,505 823,644 483.114 940,069 849,605 1,283,958 5,948,992 481,567 902,431 8511,016 756.527 634,122 5011 MO fla9 1927. $ 127,443,129 132,349,430 44,582,718 16,573,652 6,069,045 5,816,285 2,896,287 5,658,749 16,738,999 2,233,761 , 2,108,493 2,956,841 5,527,168 4,616,021 572,496 563,116 2,041,040 1,272,118 1.330,722 963,990 860,158 360,194 801,496 711.638 1,058,875 4,732,924 308,811 735,286 1,075,302 766,353 634,483 OCT. 4 1930.1 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Commercialand Wit;cellanconsnews Breadstuffs figures brought from page 2248.-All the statements below regarding the movement of grainreceipts, exports, visible supply, &c., are prepar ed by us from figures collected by the New York Produce Exchange. First we give the receipts at Western lake and river ports for the week ending last Saturday and since Aug. 1 for each of the last three years: Receipts at- Flour. Wheat. Corn. Oats. Barley. Rye. 8513.1961's.bush. 8015s.bush. Z.6 lbs. bush. 32 lbs. bus. 48 lbs. bus. 56 lbs. Chicago 254,000 619,000 1,088,000 402,000 889,000 283,000 Ilinneanolls- 3.600.000 166,000 417,000 609,000 283,000 Duluth 3,489,000 32,000 362,000 592,000 384,000 Milwaukee_ _ _ 16,000 22,000 167,000 205,000 302,000 25,000 Toledo 238,000 18,000 16,000 2,000 Detroit_ 32,000 10,000 22,000 4,000 2,000 Indianapolis_ 19,000 292,000 106.000 2,000 St. Louis 143,000 833.000 335,000 241.000 69,000 23,000 Peoria 58,000 71,000 430,000 85,000 131,000 100,000 Kansas City1,253,000 315,000 96.000 Omaha 722,000 258,000 94,000 St. Joseph 374,000 129,000 54.000 Wichita 196,000 7,000 10,000 17,000 Sioux City 44,000 88,000 60,000 5.000 Tot. wk. 1930 471,000 11,512,0 00 3,135,000 2,170,001 2,618,00 Same wk. 1929 478,000 11,123,000 5,254,000 3,297,000 1,623,000 1,104.000 882,000 Same wk.1928 534,000 19,793,000 5,654,000 3,077,000 4,314,00 0 0 1,569,000 Since Aug.11930 3.047,000104,084,000 38,670,000 42,871,00020,404 1929 3,960,000 165.034,000 39,180,000 50.546,00025.077,000 10,023,000 ,000 8.163,000 1028 4 425 000 l0bOFIR000 43.705.000 42.974.001141.30 1.000 7.421.000 Total receipts of flour and grain at the seaboard ports for .the week ending Saturday, Sept. 27, follow: Receipts at- Flour. Wheat. Corn. Oats. Barley. Rye. bbls.196155. bush. 60 lbs. bush.18 lbs.'ugh. 32 Ws.'us. 48 lbs.bus. 16 lbs. New _ 325,000 1,8110,000 73,000 Philadel York_phia _ 34,000 48,000 16,000 Baltimore__ 27,000 62,000 11,000 8.000 1.000 1,000 Newport News 2,000 Norfolk ___ _ _ 2,000 New Orleans. 60,000 146,000 25,000 14,000 Galveston. . . 53,000 6,000 Montreal.... 89,000 2,110,000 12,000 26,000 Boston 27,000 450,000 1,000 12.000 2,000 Total wk.1930 566,000 4,711,000 162,000 50,000 13,000 29.000 Since Jan. 130 18,867,000 126,691,000 3,607,00 0 4,295,000 623,000 584,000 Week 1929041,000 3,020,000 67.000 550,000 2,035.00 Since Jan. 129 10.152.000 138.123.000 73,000 16.035.000 13.770.000 24.044.0000 3.373 000 • Receipts do not include grain passing through New Orleans for foreign ports an through bills of lading. United StatesMilwaukee Duluth Minneapolis Sioux City St. Louis Kansas City Wichita Hutchinson St. Joseph. Mo Peoria Indianapolis Omaha On Lakes 2177 Wheat, Corn, bush, bush, 1,827,000 684,000 30,839,000 36.000 32,066,000 26,000 1,195,000 47,000 7,087,000 201,000 24,555,000 182,000 2,207,000 2,000 5,124,000 4,000 6,819,000 306,000 156,000 5,000 1,905,000 279,000 15,946,000 296,000 796,000 187,000 Oats, Rye, Barley, bush, bush. bush. 4,684,000 238,000 750,000 2.614,000 4,216,000 1,746,000 5,763.000 4,432,000 5,112,000 906,000 35,000 668,000 22.000 54,000 123,000 86,000 353,000 16,000 28,000 483,000 35,000 1,444,000 77,000 1,593.000 3.000 34.000 301,000 23,000 213,000 243.000 Total Sept. 27 1936_ _ _205.742,000 4,684.00 0 30,264,000 16,130.000 11,979,000 Total Sept. 20 1930_ _ _202,631,000 4,963,00 0 30.092,000 15,647.000 11,120.000 Total Sept. 28 1929 _ _ _190.256,000 4,107,00 0 26,320,000 10,029.000 9,483.000 Note.-Bonded grain not included above: Oats, New York, 50.000 bushels: Duluth, 5,000; total, 55,000 bushels, against 283,000 bushels In 1929. Barley, New York, 217,000 bushels; Buffalo, 367,000; Buffalo afloat, 120,000; Duluth. 21,000; total, 725,000 bushels, against 1,654,00 0 bushels in 1929. 1Vhcat, New York, 1,614,000 bushels; Boston. 609.000; Philadelphia, 842,000; Baltimore 1,192,000; Buffalo, 6,934,000; Buffalo afloat, 4,908,00 0; Duluth, 178,000; Canal 2,463.000; total, 18,740,000 bushels, against 22,372,0 00 bushels In 1929. CanadianMontreal 7,192,000 646,000 824,000 998,000 Ft. William Se Pt. Arthur _46,409,000 2,335,000 7,321,000 16,536,000 Other Canadian 13,293,000 1,699,000 1,273,000 3,760,000 Total Sept. 27 1930_ _ _ _65,894,000 4,680,000 9,418,000 21,294,000 Total Sept.20 1930_ _ _ _63.945,000 4,445,000 8.769.000 21,595,000 Total Sept.28 1929_-_74,491,000 11,886.000 4,515,000 12,206,000 SummaryAmerican 205.742,000 4,684.000 30,244,000 16,130,000 11,970,000 Canadian 65.894,000 4.680,000 9,418,000 21,294,000 Total Sept.27 1930- _ -271,636,000 4,684,000 Total Sept.20 1930- - -266,576,000 4,963,00 34,940,000 25,548,000 33,273,000 Total Sept.28 1929- - -264,747,000 4,197,0000 34,537,000 24,416,000 32,715,000 38,006,000 14,544,000 21,689,000 The world's shipments of wheat and corn, as furnished by Broomhall to the New York Produce Exchange, for the week ending Friday, Sept. 26, and since July 1 1929 and 1928, are shown in the following: Wheat. Exports- Week Sept. 26 1930. Corn. Since July 1 1930. Since July 1 1929. Week Sept. 26 1930. Since July 1 1930. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. North Amer_ 8,377,000 118,333,000 88,323,0 00 40,000 Black Sea_ _ _ 3,584.000 18,960,000 3,968.00 0 238,000 Argentina _ _ _ 547,000 11,539,000 59,777.000 Australia _ 1,320,00(1 13,624,000 15,736,000 4,533,000 India 56,000 8.360,000 320.000 0th. countr's 680,000 11,992,000 8.436,000 2.024,00 0 Total 14,564,000182,808,000176,560,000 6,835.00 0 MACS July I 1929. Bushels. Bushels. 614.000 1,394,000 15,165,000 333.000 50,839,000 65.962,000 19,598.000 11,659,000 The exports from the several seaboard ports for the week 95.166,000 79.348,000 ending Saturday, Sept. 27 1930, are shown in the annexed Cleveland Stock Exchange.-Record statement: of Cleveland Stock Exchange, Sept. 27 to transactions at clusiv e, compiled from official sales lists: Oct. 3, both inExportsfromWheat. Corn. Oats. Rye. Barley. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 149,974 32,000 2,000 3,000 2,000 Stocks- r naay Sates' Last Week's Range for Sale of Prices. 1Veek. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Aetna Rubber corn • Preferred 100 Allen Industries coin 64,000 • 7 Preferred 134,000 1,000 47,000 • Amer Multigraph nom. • 803,000 34,000 Apex 2,110,000 Electrica 89,000' 26.000 12,000 Canfield Oil l Mfg--- .-* 47,000 prof 100 11,000 Central United Nat 20 65 Total week 1930__ 4,499,000 Chase Brass & Copper1,000 337,974 26,000 44.000 Same week 1929_. 1.662.000 Preferre 177.928 4.000 358.000 City Ice &d series A___100 Fuel • 3834 Clark Fred G corn 10 The destinat'on of these exports for the week Cleve-Cliffs Iron pref__• 94 and since Cleve Elec 10 6% pref.100 112 July 1 1930 is as below: Cleve Railway etfs dep_100 Cleve Securities P L prof..' Cleve Trust 100 Flour. Wheat. Clev Worsted Mills com 100 Exports for Week Corn. Commercial Bookbinding • and Since Week Since Week Since Dow Chemical corn Week Since July 110Sen.27 July 1 * 63 Sept. 27 July 1 El Controller & Mfg oom-• Sept. 27 July 1 1930. 1930. 1930. 1930. Faultless Rubber oom 1930. 1930. • Fed Knitting Mills corn _ • Barrels. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. General Tire & Rub com-25 United Kingdom- 128,858 1,302,574 Bushels. 1,155,000 Continent 86,000 Geometric Stamtling 166,971 1.532,405 3,335.000 24,258,000 * -- 51,137,0 00 Glidden So.& Cent. Amer _ prior pref 8,000 100 91 314,040 9,000 831,000 West Indies Goodrich pref 18,000 100 272.100 10,000 Gt 1,000 Brit. No. Am.Cols Lakes 18,000 Towing com__10 0 6,000 2,000 Guardian Trust Co_ _100 360 Other countries_ _ _ 16,145 159,32.5 1,221,000 Harbauer. cpm • Higbee 1st pref._ . Total 1930 337.974 3,586,444 4,499,000 100 77.459,000 1,000 Total 1929 104,000 India Tire & Rubber com_• 1234 177,928 2,177.786 1.662.000 46.4620 00 175(1011 Interlake Steamship corn.* Jaeger Machine corn • The visible supply of grain, comprising 181 Lime & Tr coin..• the stocks in Kelley Lanuron Sessions • granary at principal points of accumu Met Paving lir, corn lation at lake and Midland * Bank indorsed 100 seaboard ports Saturday, Sept. 27, were as Myers, F E & Bros follows: * Preferred 100 GRAIN STOCKS. National Acme, com _ _._10 10 Wheat, Nat Refining, cons Corn, 25 Oats, Rye. Barley, National Tile coin United Statesbush, • bush, bush, bush. bush. Nestle-LeMur, corn New York • 59.5.000 4,000 99,000 51,000 10,000 No Amer Sec class A * Boston Ohio Bell Telep, pref__ 100 -3,000 1,000 Philadelphia Ohio Brass B 857.000 22,000 • 69 101,000 1.000 4.000 Baltimore Preferred 100 8,345,000 13,000 84,000 15,000 107.000 Ohio Seamless Tube, corn • Newport News 378,000 Packard Electric, corn.,...' New Orleans 4.013,000 Packer Corp, 122,000 56,000 • 129,000 Paragon Ref corn Galveston 5,861,000 el B com_ _ ...* 15 16,000 Voting trust Ctrs. Fort Worth • 1434 7,381,000 191,000 317.000 5,000 152,000 Patterson Sargent • Buffalo 14,045,000 649.000 1,551,000 Reliance Mfg, corn * 31 784,000 734,000 " afloat 5.520,000 Republic Stamp & En_ • 698,000 243.000 Richman Brothers Toledo 5.549,000 , corn_ • 19.000 292.000 5,000 2,000 Scher-Rirst, class A Detroit • 242.000 13,000 65.000 g Rubber. corn_ • 20,000 61.000 ielberlin Chicago TIre•Innnevl 20,414,000 1,396,000 7,779,000 ,nn act 5,694,000 1,415,000 " afloat 1,970,000 620,000 534,000 390,000 ' • No par value. 5 85 6 27 34 1334 91 65 5 85 7 27 3434 1334 91 66 103 10334 3834 3834 3 334 94 9434 11034 112 75 75 214 234 385 390 7 7 1454 1434 63 6434 5334 5434 3554 3514 26 26 115 115 6 11 14 91 9234 80 80 9454 95 360 360 1734 1834 10534 10534 1134 1334 6034 64 2234 2334 35 3634 19 20 25 25 300 300 36% 3634 104% 10434 934 914 2734 2734 10 1014 104 234 494 404 11214 114 5634 7034 106 106 25 25 16 16 ' 834 834 1434 15 1434 1434 25 31 25 75 1 4 aft 2514 32 25 7534 1 51. aft W . 0I Ni W. N0N.W 000000W0 Bushels. Bushels. 1,141,000 8,000 56,000 136,000 0 -0 pa pa pa NW W .NW..N '''" b" W 9°°W'''' WN.. W ,,,,0 ....4W.W COON.N . .P.W 0000 a 00W.A 00000,. , ..000 0.0.0000.0 W0M.400,40, 0000610000.N000 00 000N000W, 10, 0.0N.o Flour. New York Boston Philadelphia Baltimore Newport News Mobile New Orleans Galveston Montreal Houston Range Since Jan. 1. Low. 5 85 5 26 33 12 8834 65 High. June 834 Oct 90 Feb 14% Jan 31 Aug 41 Feb 1634 Jan 110 Sept 86 Feb June May Apr Mar July Mar Jan 101 Mar 104 Apr 38 July 47 Apr 3 .Sent 11 Jan 9114 Mar 96 July 110 Jan 11334 July 75 Sept 9354 Feb 214 July 354 Feb 385 Aug 501 Jan 7 Sept 1634 Feb 12 Mar 20 May 63 Oct 100 Apr 5734 Jan 83 Feb 3334 June 37 Feb 25 June 28 Max 115 Sept 153 Mar 6 Oct 25 Jan 91 Oct 105 Mar 80 Oct 9134 June 94 Jan 100 July 36234 Aug 43234 Feb 17 Aug 25 Max 101 May 10634 July 834 Jan 2534 Apr 6034 Sept 87 Mar 20 Aug 2954 Feb 3494 July 45 Mat 19 Sept 2934 Feb 22 June 32 Feb 300 Sept 403 Jan 3634 Sept 49 Max 102 Mar 10414 Mar 934 Sept 2634 Feb 26 Sept 34 Jan 10 Aug 29 Feb Feb 134 July 10 3 May 714 July 110 Feb 116 Apr 65 June 7634 Apr 101 Jan 107 May 25 Sept 45 Jan 16 Sept 25 Apr 7 Jan 1334 Feb 73.4 Feb 1534 Aug 734 Feb 15 Sept 23 Jan 29 Mar 31 Sept 50 Apr 2434 Mar 2.5 Feb 75 June 99 Feb 1 Sept 12 Jan 4 Oct 1854 Feb as LC Rant 75 Pah ffora. 131. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2178 Sates Friday Lan Week's Range fey Week. of Prices. Sate Stocks (Coortbstrai) Par Price. Low. Hick. Shares. 75% 77 25 77 Sherwin-Wma. eom 100 10635 10635 A preferred 1 I Stand Textile Prod,(tom...* 31 29 • Stouffer A, W W 14 14 • Thompson A ero 15% 12% Thompson Prods. Inc- " 101 101 TrumbeCliffs Fur pl. _100 101 3754 38 Union Metal Mfg.tom_ • 35 Union mortgage. corn 100 3i Si 100 1st preferred 35 35 100 ad preferred 7535 75 7534 25 Trust Union 17 14 • 17 Weinberger Drug 10435 105 White Motor Secur Dr_ _100 Range Since Jan. 1. Lino. High. Aug 85 515 75 Jan 109 370 105 35* Aug 1 20 Sept 35 27 29 17 Jan 6 15 545 15% Sept 3733 19 100% Sept 106 Mar 4535 140 32 31 10 34 Feb 35 20 34 Jan 35 10 34 Jan 901 75 June 95 Sept 2235 206 14 Jan 10631 46 101 Jan Apr Jan Jan May Apr Apr Apr Jan Jan Jan Jan Apr June By Barnes & Lofland, Philadelphia: 6 per Sh. Shares. Stocks. 470 Phila. Sc Sub. Mtge. Guar,Co__ 15 go Bank Nat. k 23 Overbroo 5 593 Aldine Trust Co., par $10 1 Citizens Nat. Bank, Jenkintown, 100 Pa 433 25 Plaza Trust Co., par $10 10 Merlon Title & Trust Co., Ard147 more, Pa., par $50 5 John B.Stetaon C ., com., no par 65 $ Per BO. Shares. Stouts. 5 John B. Stetson Co.,*on., no par 62 8 Phila. & Grays Ferry Pass. Ry. 35 Co., par $50 10 Keystone Telephone Co.,$4 pref. 54 24 3 Phila. Bourse. preferred Per Cad. Bonds32.000 Lehigh Valley RR.6% Per132 petual annuity 8e (J.& n.) By A. J. Wright & Co., Buffalo: $ per 87*. $ per Sh. Shares. Stocks. Shares. Stocks. 100 Assets Realisation Co., par $10 I lot 5 Cataract Develop. Corp., com. $1 8340Par Mines, Cons. $1.50 lot 1,000 Bidgood no par 200 Premier Gold Mines, par $1--- 60e. DIVIDENDS. In the Dividends are grouped in two separate tables. ced the first we bring together all the dividends announ in table, second a with follow we Then week. current we show the dividends previously announced, but which ng regardi tion yet been paid. National Banks.-The following informa of the which have not national banks is from the office of the Comptroller The dividends announced this week are: Currency, Treasury Department: Boats Closed. When Per BondsJan 11:10% Mar 98 Cleveland Railway 5..1931 100% 100% 10035 $1,000 27 Mar 101% June 9934 10,000 99 S& T. Inc at deba 68..1943 • No par value. VOLUNTARY LIQUIDATIONS. Ala Sept. 24-The First National Bank of Luverne, Bank of Effective Sept. 9 1930. Liquidating Agent, the Bank of Luverne. Luverne, Ala. Absorbed by Luverne, Luverne, Ala. W. Va Sept. 25-The First National Bank of Welch, Agent,McDowell Effective June 30 1930. Liquidating Absorbed County National Bank of Welch, W. Va. of Welch, by McDowell County National Bank W. Va., No. 9071. of Bushnell, Neb Sept. 27-The First National Bank Liquidatingent, Geo. 0. Effective Sept. 111930. ball Nat'l Unruh. Bushnell, Neb. Absorbed by Bank. Kimball, Neb.. No. 13440. CHANGE OF TITLE. Decatur, Alabama. to Sept. 26--The City National Bank of "First National Bank in Decatur." Capital. $30,000 100.000 Name of Company. Cent. Payable. Railroads (Steam). Carolina Clinchf. Sc Ohio,stpd. ctfs.(au) 133 *3 Dover & Rockaway. guaranteed Lehigh Sc Hudson River Ry.(guar.).- *2 *$2 Maryland & Pennsylvania Days Inclusive. Oct. 10 Holders of rec. Sept.300 Oct. 1 Sept.30 *Holders of rec. Sept.23 Oct. 10 "Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Public Utilities. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 17a Amer. Light & Traction, tom.(guar.).- 6235c. 3735c. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. ha Preferred (guar.) Nov. 11 'Holders of rec. Oct. 24 25c. Amer. Water Works & Elec., corn,(au.) 'Holders of rec. Sept.25 5ept. *al Attleboro Steam gv Elec. (guar.) Nov. , "Holders of rec. Oct. 10 *50c. (quar.) cons. Bangor Hydro Elec. Co.. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Nov. . 15* Broad River Power, pref. (guar.) rot. , 'Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Cent. Hudson Gas dr Elec., pref. Omar.) •135 Jct. It 'holders of rec. Sept. 30* •15* (guar.). Central Power Co., 7% pref. •434 Jct. 1.. Holders of rec. Sept. 30 6% preferred (guar.) mt. 1. Holders of rec. Sept.30 Chesapeake & Potomac Telep..Pref.(au) 135 Jct. I. Holders of rec. Oct. 8 41 Chester & Philadelphia Kg Holders of rec. Sept. 30 lot. '13* (qu.) pref. RR., Elgin & Aurora Chicago 1. Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Gas & Electric,com.(guar.)._ *50c -4ov. 1 Columbia ng, followi the es, securiti Holders of rec. Oct. 20 other :ov. *I 35 Auction Sales.-Among preferred, series A ((uar.) *134 toy. I. Holders of rec. Oct. 20 auction 6% 5% preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. Sept. 30 1 let. , . *31(quar.).. not actually dealt in at the Stock Exchange, were sold at alth Telep., pref. Holders of rec. Sept.20 Wednes- Commonwe *51.7 let. Dixie Gulf Gas, $7 pref.(gum.) in New York, Boston, Philadelphia and Buffalo on taken action -No 11 pref. East Mass. St. Ry., '662-1. Nov. - Holders of rec. Oct. 15 day of this week: Empire Gas & Fuel,8% pref.(mthly). •48 1-3c Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 7% Preferred (monthly) York: New 1-6c Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Son, •54 & ) By Adrian H.Muller 635% preferred (monthly *50c. Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 16 $ per Sh. 6% preferred (monthly) $perSh. Shares. Stocks. Shares. Stouts. Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 19 *60c. . (guar.) W. Light Properties Young 131 Joseph Fall River Electric 155 Queensboro Devel. Corp., $260 lot Havana Elec. & Utilitles, 1st pref. (au.) 15* Nov. 15 'Holders of rec. Oct. 18 Inc., pref. 534 common, par 3,5 Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 18 $1.25 Inc (guar.) Lunch. Tabb's preference 99 ve Cumulati 10 Amer. Woman's Realty Corp.. *134 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sent. 30 150 Vorzimer-Suskind Co., Inc., 6 Harrisburg Gas, pref. (guar.) par $50 Oct. 2 *Holders of rec. Sept. 28 *3 $121 lot Holyoke Water Power (guar.) common 10 Amer. Woman'a Realty corp.. Oct. 2 *Holders of rec. Sept. 26 *1 1734 150 Vorzlmer-Suskind Co., Inc., Extra preferred Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept.30 lot *$1.50 $126 common Illinois Commercial Telep.. Pref. ((luar.) 25 142-144 Joralemon St. Corp., 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 10 Illinois Power & Light, $6 corn. pf.(au.) $1.50 Nov. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept.25 $16 lot Sundry installment paper aggregatcommon, no par Oct. by *51.50 acquired (au) A Pf. $6,810. approx. ing Ind. Consumers Gas By-Prod., 25 142-144 Joralemon St. Corp.. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.30 Oct. *$1.50 Commercial Invest. Trust, Inc.. $109 lot Internat. Ocean Telegraph ((uar-) preferred $500 lot Iowa Public Service, $7 first pref. (on.) *31.75 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 from Henze Bros $75 lot 80 Lecudug Corp., common *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 1 Oct. de s *51.75 Nacionale 200 Ferro Carriles $7 second preferred (guar.) 15 5 Kings Co. Real Estate Corp., * 51.625 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Mexico(National Rys.of Mexico) $30 lot $6.50 first preferred (guar.) common, no par *Holders of rec. Sept. 1 Oct. lot 2155 *31.50 pref (quar.) 2nd $6 first preferred Oct. 1 6 Kings Co. R'1 Est. Corp., pf_3155 lot 35 and 4999 2-3 10,000tbs Insurers tee. of *Holders 15 Oct. *135 Joplin Water Works, pref. (guar.) 10 Ocean Beach Ferry Corp., p1_5910 lot Oct. 10'Holders of rec. Sept.30 *$2 Management corp.. common, Kansas City Gas Co., common 10 Saratoga Vichy Spring Co.. com_201 15 4,134 Oct. 10'Holders of rec. Sept. 30 no par First and second preferred (guar.) 41 Petrarmo Co., corn.. par $55_5100 lot Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Pre Cent. Kentucky Power Co.,8% pref. (quar.)- *2 Bonds226 Erie Co. Trao. Corp.. com., •131 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 $30 lot 51.400 Erie Co.'Frac. Corp., ser. C 7% preferred (quar.) par $25 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 lot $35 *15* bonds Income mtge. 635% preferred (guar.) 10 Horni Signal Mtg. Corp., corn., •75c. Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 24 $51 lot 51.000 Distribution Term'i & Cold Keystone Telephone, pref. (guar.) no par: 34 class A common Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 26 *1 mtge. f. (qu.) s. pref. 181 (closed) Co. Power, & Star. Lancaster Traction 100 Wilco Producing Co. (Del.). Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 635s, 1952. Oct. 1929 and subLexington Telephone, prior pl. (1111.)--* 31.625 ,3 lot 2 common, par $5 lot Lincoln Telep. Securities, cl. A & B.(au.) *50c. Oct. 10'Holders of rec. Sept.30 $105 attached coups. sequent 1 Orange County Hunt Co.(N. T.); Sent.30 & *35* Ry. Term'l Trunk $1.000 Grand Lockhart Power, preferred 50 Fauguier Farmers Co. (Va.). •$1.25 Sept. 30 *Holders of rec. Sept. 22 Cold Storage Co. let(closed) mtg. Lynn Gas & Electric (guar.) par $10; 10 Meadow Brook Land Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 *50c. and 1929 Oct. 1952. 6358, C. (war.) common s. Co., Maine Gas Co.(N. T.); 1 Victoria 011 Co. .$1.50 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 subsequent coup. attached _$105 lot Preferred (guar.) . Va.). par $10; 4 Piedmont Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 $1,000 Central Hy. Term'l & Cold Michigan Public Service, 7% pref. (au.) •13/ Oct. I *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Creamery Co. (Va.), Par $25: *135 Storage Co., Inc., let (closed) 6% preferred (guar.) 7 Maumee Collieries Co. (Ohio) Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 *2 .mtge.s.f.6358, 1952. Oct. 1929 Middle West Utilities, tom.(guar.) let pref.; 50 Maumee Collieries Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 and subsequent coup. attached $105 lot $61 lot $6 pref. (cash or 3-80th share corn.).. 411.50 Co. (Ohio) corn., no par Ltd Counties Elec. Supply. Midland 'w24 Oct. 21 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 By R. L. Day & Co., Boston: American dep. refs. ord. reg $ per Rh. Missouri Gas Sc Elec.Serv ., pr. pfd.(11u.) *51.75 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. NI $ Per Sh. Shares. Stocks. Shares. Stocks. 3 Oct. i5 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 ... 50 Saco Lowell Shope, common. 94-105 Mo.Riv. Sioux City Bdge., pref.(qu.)-- $1.75 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 11 37 Boston National Bank 652 *135 Barton Insurance Co Montana Power. pref. (guar.) 25 Atlantic Nat. Bank, par 525._ 9334 5 Nat. Service Co... pref Jan 131 *Holders of rec. Dec. 20 28-32 $1.625 -* (guar.) pref. 30 520 National Gas & Elec., 10 Merchants Nat. Bank Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 2$ 45 Lynn Gas & Electric Co., par 70 New Bedford Gas & Edison Lt.(auar.)-- *51 5 Farr Alpaca Co Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30 ex-div. $1.75 1 PL(W) $7 5834 Co.. Serv. Pub, $25 England 8834 New 14 Wet Point Mtg. Co 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 so Oct. pref. $1.50 635% 13335 10 HYgrade Lamp Co., $6 preferred (guar.) 5 Nashua & Lowell RR $1.75 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Adjustment Preferred (guar.) 5 Dennison Mfg. Co., pref....100 & dia. Holders of rec. Sept. 30 15 Oct. $1.50 $6 cony. preferred (guar.) of rec. Oct. III North Amer. Gas & Electric, class A (qu) •40c. Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 20 By Wise, Hobbs & Arnold, Boston:Stocks. Holders /2 15 (qu.) Nov. corn. Power, & Sh. Light Per Amer. $ North $ per Sh. Shares. tee. Oct. 10 of 1 Holders Nov. Shares. Stocks. -fa 3214c. $344,377.34, and endorsed by the New Pacific Public Service. corn. A(quar.). Associated Textile Co.. as follows: 9 at *750. Oct. 10 *Holders of rec. Sept. 2f England Oil Corp. (Va.) to order of Philadelphia Sc Camden Ferry (au.) rec. Nov. 12 of 85. 15 at 35, 5 at 35, 10 at 35. 5 at 35, Holders 1 Dec. 135 (gm) Pref. Co., Water and Co. Phila. Suburban New England 011 Refining 6 at 35. Sat 3634. Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 *$1 endorsed In blank by New England 011 Plainfield-Union Water (guar.) 105 10 Boston National Bank Illinois Nor. the of of Co. for $417.000 Service note a Co.; Public Refining Nov. 1 'Holders of rec. Oct. 14 15 Asbestos Textile Co.. let pref.$10 lot *82 Common (no par) (guar.) New England Oil Corp., Ltd., dated 88 27 Pepperell Manufacturing Co Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 14 *2 Common (par $100) (guar.) Nov. 24 1922, bearing endorsement of 26 Nov. I *Holders of rec. Oct. 14 3 Brookside Mills *135 211923. on Feb. 4 (guar.) preferred 0% a credit of $80,659.6 17 100 Newmarket Mfg. Co *134 Nov. 1 *Holders of tee. Oat. 14 credit signed by 7% preferred (guar.) of said waiver a and 88 Co ring 2 Pepperell Manufactu Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 the New England 011 Corp.. Ltd., on Rhode Island Public Bevy., cl. A (qu.).. $1 50 Kidder Participations Inc.. pref. 50e. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Preferred (guar.) 26 1923; demand note of the New Feb. div. & 88 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 1 No. England 011 Corp.. Ltd., for $35,020 San Diego Consul. G. Sc E., Prof.(qu.).. 134 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15s 50 Dennison Mfg. Co.. 7% pref..100 dated Feb. 16 1923 bearing endorse- Sierra Pacific, Elec. Co., coin. (guar.).- *50c Nov. 1 of rec. Oct. 15. Holders 1 11 Cent. Maine Pow. Co., $5 pf___ 96 Nov. 4 1 1 Preferred (quarterly) ment of a credit of $6,576.40 on Feb. 6034 10 Western Mass. Co. 50c Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 20 21 1923, and a waiver of said credit Southern Calif. Edison, corn. (guar.)... 80 of rec. Oct. 31 Holders 15 Nov. 5 Regal Shoe Co pref 25c (guar.).corn. Corp.. 011 Power, Southern Canada signed by the New England 1 'Holders of rec. Oct. 10 87 Boston Woven Hose & Rubber 74 Ltd., on Feb. 26 1923: demand note of Tacony-Palmyra Bridge, peel.(quar.).' 51.875 Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 311 Co., common Oct. *4234c for (guar.) Ltd.. pref. , Corp., 011 England Telephone Union the New Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 5 Public Electric Light Co., 13% pf_ 8734 "52 $66,000 dated Aug. 30 1922 bearing United Tel.(Kansas) corn. (guar.) Jan15'31 *Holders of rec. Dec. 31 100 Beacon Participations, Inc., 1434 *$2 Common (guar.) endorsement of a credit of $12,765.96 preferred class A Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept.30 "51.75 sald of waiver a Preferred (guar.) on Feb. 21 1923, and 453 Calumet dt Hecla Consolidated *31.75 11115'31 *Holders of rec. Dec. 31 credit signed by the New England 011 'Preferred (guar.) 934 Copper Co.. Par $25 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 26 *I% (guar.).pref. demand 1923: 26 Corp., Feb. Lighting on Ltd., Vermont Corp., 18 U. S. Bobbin & Shuttle Co., 12 •$1.25 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. lb note of the New England Oil Corp., Western N.Y. Water, pref.(guar.) $50 par *Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Common Ltd.. Feb. 27 1923, for $44,368.51 and West Penn Elec. Co.,7% pref. (guar.).- '15* Nov. 15 •135 Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 20 25 Mass. Bonding & Ins. Co.. par 6% preferred (guar.) endorsed in blanklby the New England ex-dly. 10134 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 15 Oct. 31 25 011 Corp., Ltd.; promissory note dated Wisconsin Gas Sc Elec., Pref. A (guar.).- •I 52 •135 Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Sept. 341 137 Heywood Wakefield Co., 18t pf_ New Preferred B (guar.) June 2 1922 payable Dec. 1 1922 in Common vot. trust certificate of for 6%, int. the face amount of $417,000, England Venezuela Co. No. 1 011 Trust Companies. of the New England 011 Corp., Ltd., Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 23 2,000 shares in the name of Assonet guar. by New England 011 Corp. and Corn Exchange Bank Trust Co. (guar.) 51 blank; in endorsed Co., Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 2$ *4 Storage 011 ref. Co.--$175 lot Corporation (guar.) England New Oil England New Nov. I *Holders of rec. Oct. 21 *20 aemand note of the Kings County (Brooklyn) (quar.) having Corp.. Ltd., dated May 1 1922 Per Cent. Bondsand 01, $167,615. of an unpaid balance Fire Insurance. Oil $15,000 National Service Co.., 13s, 1040c Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 endorsed in blank by New England 90-97 American Alliance (quar.) December 1932 Eng*400 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 36 CorP • demand note of the New Texas Elec. Co., Great American Insurance (guar.) Northern 510,000 22 June dated 45 land 011 Corp., Ltd., 55, January 1940 1014 keying an unpaid balance of 25,000 OCT- 4 1930.] Name of Company. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous. A. B. C. Cigar Co.. corn. (guar.) *134c Oct. 25 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Adams (J. D.) Mfg., corn. (guar.) 560e. Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Aeolian Co. of Mo. Mo.. 2nd pref. (guar.).- *2 Oct. 1 "Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Aero Corporation, pref.(guar.).- *87Sic Oct. 1 Aero Supply Mfg., class A (guar.) *374e Oct. 15'Holders of rec. Oct. 3 Affiliated Products, Inc.(guar.(No. 1)40c. Oct. 3 *Holders of rec. Oct. 2 Alexander Hamilton Inv.Corp.,e1. A (qu) *15c. Oct. 2 *Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Alliance Realty, corn.(guar.) 75e. Oct. 21 Holders of rec. Oct. 8a Allied Chemical O. Dye. cow.(guar.).- 21.50 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 10 Alloy Steel Spring & Axle, class A-Div. deferre Altorfer Bros. Co., cony. pref.(guar.).- *75e. Nov. 1 'Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Amerada Corporation (guar.) 50c. Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Oct. 15a Amer. Asphalt Roof, corn. (guar.) *14 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Preferred (guar.) Oct. 15 "Holders of rec. Sept. 30 *2 American Can, corn.(guar.) Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 3I0 Si Common (extra) Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 31a $I Amer. Dairies. Inc., pref.(guar.) *51.75 Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Amer. Elec. Securities. corn.(guar.).- *10e. Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Oct. 4 Preferred (hl-monthly) *250. Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 20 American Factors, Ltd. (monthly) *15e. Oct. 10 "Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Amer. Furniture Co.. pref. A (guar.).- *$1.75 Oct. 15 Amer. Glanzstorff Corp., pref. (guar.).- •131 Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Amer. Industrial Panic. Shares Oct. I Amer.Invest. Trust(Ky.) lot pref.(q11-)* Oct. 10'Holders of rec. Oct. 1 5111 8 *6 Amer. Machine & Foundry, new corn. (guar.)(No. 1) • 35c. Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 17 New common (extra) Sc. Nov. 1 'Holders of rec. Oct. 17 New common (extra) 20e. Dec. 1 'Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 23 Amer. Office Building, pref. (quar.). Amer. Rediscount Corp., lot pref. (qu.) Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Sept.30 Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Sept.30 Second preferred (guar.) *Si American Silver Co.(guar.) '50e. Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Associated Theatres. Inc.. Ore!. (quar.)- el% Oct. 1 "Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Amer. Transformer, corn. (guar.) 35e. Nov. 1 Holders of roe. Oct. 20 Amer. Vitrified Products, corn.(guar.).- *25e. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 4 Preferred (guar.) *134 Nov. 1 'Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Animal Trap Co. of Amer., prof. (guar.) *50e. Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 27 Associated Dry Goods, corn. (guar.).62c. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 11 First preferred (quart) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of ree. Nov. 8 Second preferred (guar.) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 8 Atlantic City Sewerage (guar.) *25e. Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Atlas Powder, pref. (guar.) 134 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 20a Baker (J. T.) Chemical, corn.(guar.)... *74c. Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 16 First and second pref. (guar.) Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Balaban & Katz Corp.. corn.(quar.) *75e. Dec. 27 *Holders of rec. Dec. 15 •1% Dec. 27 *Holders of roe. Dec. 15 Preferred (guar.) Bandini Petroleum (monthly) •100. Nov. 20 "Holders of rec. Oct. 30 Barber(W. H.) d: Co. pref. (quar.).. - *51.75 Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept.30 Bay State Fish., pr. pref. S: pref.(qu.) •70c, Oct. I Benefield Co., pref. (guar.) ...tit{ Oct. 1 'Holders of roe. Sept. 25 Bond Clothing Co.(guar.) "25e. Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Bonnet Co., pref. (guar.) *1% Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 20 *134 Sept.27'Holders of rec. Sept.25 Boston Met. Bldg.. Pref.(guar.) Boston Sand 4: Gravel, corn.(guar.)...- *40c. Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.22 *87340 Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept.22 Preferred (guar.) Broadway Dept. Stores. let pref.(guar.) *134 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 11 Second preferred (annual) *57 Nov. 1 *Holders of roc. Oct. 11 Broadway Market Corp., corn.(extra) 40c. Oct. 20 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 30e. Oet. 10 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Preferred Butler Mfg., pref.(guar.) "13.4 Sept.30 "Holders of rec. Sept.29 California Conserving, pref. (guar.).-"4334c Oct. 1 Canadian Bronze, corn.(guar.) 624e, Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Preferred (guar.) 134 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Canadian Foreign Invest. Co. Pt. (qu.) 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Canadian Pow.& Paper Invest.. pf.(qu) 624c. Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Canadian Wineries, Ltd. (guar.) 1234e, Oct. 15 Holders of roe. Sept.30 Capital City Products. corn. (quar,).... *34c. Oct. 5 *Holders of roe. Oct. 1 Carrier Engineer. Corp..corn. A & B(qu) 25e Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Central Illinois Co.(guar.) Oct. I 'Holders of rec. Sept. 23 "50 Chanalor & Lyon Stores, CI. A (guar.).- *3734c Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept.20 Cherry-Burrell Corp., ann. (quar.)... "624c Nov. 1 'Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Preferred (guar.) •134 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Cincinnati Milling Mach.. pref. (guar.) "51.50 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Claremont Invest. Corp., corn.(quar.).. *18e Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Preferred *31e Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Claude Neon Elec.Prod., corn.(quar.).. •35e Jaril'31 *Holders of ree. Dec. 20 Common (payable in corn, stock). "12 Jan 1'31 *Holders of roe. Dec. 20 Preferred (guar.) *35e Jan 1'31 "Holders of rec. Dec. 20 Cleveland Traction, common (guar.).40e Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Columbia Finance(N. Y.) pref.(quar.)- "51.75 Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Conservative Inv., preferred "40e Oct. 1 "Holders of rec. Sept. 1 Consolidated Cigar Corp.. prior pf.(qu.) *1% Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15a *1% Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 15a Preferred (guar.) Consolidated Dairy Products-Dividend °mitt ed Consolidated Dry Goods (guar.) 1150 Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 23 Consolidated Laundries. pref.(guar.)... 51.875 Nev. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Consolidated Royalty Oil (guar.) *124e Oct. 25 "Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Consol. Water Power & Paper (guar.).-*14 Sept. 30 *Holders of rec. Sept.30 Continental Securities, corn.(guar.). 51 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Corporation Securities, pref. (guar.)*n75c. Nov. 1 "Holders of rec. Oct. 10 Craigle(W. W.)& Co., corn.(in stock). 11% Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept.20 Common (extra, payable in corn. stk.) "11.34 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Preferred (guar.) '874c Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.20 Dail Steel Products(guar.) "20e. Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Decca Record, preference-Dividend om tted Definanoe Dairy Products-Dividend de ferred De Mets. Inc., pref. (guar.) "55e. Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 19 Detroit Silent Automotive, pref '11,4 Oet. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Diamond Elec. Mfg., corn. (guar.) *50e. SePt.30 *Holders of rec. Sept.23 Preferred (guar.) *134 Sept.30 *Holders of rec. Sept.23 Discount Corp. of N. Y.(guar.) "82.50 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 District Bond Co., corn. (guar.) '6234c Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.27 Preferred (guar.) '3734c Oct. 1 "Holders of rec. Sept. 27 Diversified Stand. Securities, pref. (qu.) *50e Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 East Hartford Co "50e Oct. 1 'Holders.of rec. Sept. 15 Eastern Dairies, Ltd. 4.4 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Preferred (guar.) Electric Household Utilities (quar.)____ 000. Oct. 22 Holders of rec. Oct. 10 Elwell Parker Electric (guar.) "51 Oct. 1 "Holders of rec. Sept. 23 Equitable Financial Corp., class A-Div Idend omitted Fafnir Bearing (guar.) 'Si Sept. 30 'Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Fashion Park Associates, Inc., pref.-Di vidend online Faultless Rubber, corn. (guar.) '6234c Jan. 1 *Holders of rec. Dec. 16 Federal Cooperative Finance. pref.(qu.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 10 Federal Discount Corp.(Detroit)(qu.).- *174c Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 *34 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Federal Fidelity, 7% Preferred Federal Surety (Davenport, Ia.) *30c. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Federated Metals (guar.) 25e. Oct. 10 Holders of rec. Oct. 2 Fibreboard Products, prior pref. (guar.) *14 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 16 *13i Nov. 1 7% Preferred (guar.) "Holden of rec. Oct. 16 *3 Fidelity Building Association Oct. 1 Fifty Associates(Toledo),Prof.(quar.)__ *134 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Finance& Trading Corp., pref.(guar.).- "134 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 26 First Finance Co. of Iowa, el. A (qu.)___ '3714c Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Preferred (guar.) "374c Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 20 First National Invest. Corp. el. A (qtr.) *75c. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Fokker Aircraft, pref.(guar) ' 4334c Oct. 15'Holders of rec. Oct. 3 Food Machinery. corn, (guar.) "374c Oct. 15 "Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Common (payable in corn. stock)_.*11 Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31 64% pfd. (monthly) .50e. Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Oct. 10 Ford Hotels •25e. Sept.30 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Foreign Pow.Securities, Partic. Pfd.(qu) Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Foulds Milling, pref. (guar.) *2 Oct. 10 *Holders of rec. Sept.30 Foundation Co. of Canada (guar.) 25c. Nov.15 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 French Bros.-Bauer Co., pref. (guar.)._ "14 Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Frink Corporation, pref.-Dividend omit ted Fuller Brush Co. pref. (guar.) Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 25 General Aviation Corp.of Amer.,Pf.(qu) ' 4334c Oct. 15 *Holders of roe. Sept. 30 General Equipment Corp. (guar.) .040e. Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 25 General Foods, corn. (guar.) 750. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15a General Mills, corn. (guar.) 75e. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15a Name of Company. Z179 Per When Cent. Payable. Boots Closed. Dols Incliaise. Miscellaneous (Continued). General Public Service. $6 pref.(guar.). *51.50 Nov. 1 'Holders of rec. Oct. 10 $5.50 preferred (guar.) * 51.375 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 10 General Utilities, corn.(No. 1) *o 60c. Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Gibralter Finance, class A (guar.) roe. Sept. 24 *10e. Oct. 1 *Holders of r Preferred A (guar.) • p1 .3. 73. . ed e Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 24 Globe Knitting Works, Wm.-Dividend Gorham Mfg., COM,(guar.) 50e. Dec. 1 'Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Grammes(L. F.) Sons, pref. A (guar.)._ *50c. Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 27 Preferred B (guar.) "374c Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 27 Grand(F.& W.)-Silver Stores, corn.(qu) 25c Oct. 23 Holders of rec. Oct. 14 Grand (F. d: W.) 5-10-25 Ct. Stored. e *25 Oct. 21 'Holders of rec. Oct.° 14 Prem ferr moml n (tiquaruar?) 1% Nov. I Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Great Lakes Engineering (guar.) *25c Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 25 Great Lakes Finance, class A (guar.).- "50c Oct. 1 'Holders of roe. Sept. 20 Greening (B.) Wire Co., Ltd.. pref.(qu.) 134 Oct. 1 Holden of rec. Sept. 15 Guardian Realty Co.of Canada, pf.(qu.) "S1.75 Oct. 15 Hart & Cooley Co.(guar.) "51.50 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.25 Hartford Times, Inc.. pref. (guar.)*75e Nov. 15 'Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Haughton Elev.& Mach., pref.(qu.).-. '134 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Henry Furnace & Fdy., pref.(guar.). "134 Oct. 1 Herring-Hail-Marvin Co. (qu.) "134 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 24 roe. Oct. 25 Hershey Chocolate, corn. (guar.) '$1.25 Nov. 15 'Holders of r Prior preferred (guar.) "14 Nov,15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 25 Convertible preferred (guar.) Nov. 15 *Holders of roe. Oct. 25 '51 Hilton Hotels, Inc.(monthly) "25c Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Holly Sugar, pref.-Dividend omitted Home Title Insurance (Brooklyn) (411.). *75e. Sept.30 'Holders of rec. Sept. 23 Oct. 1 'Holders of roe. Sept.15 'Cl Hook Drug (stock dividend) Howl Signal Mfg., panic. prof.(W.).25c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Hotel Gibson Co.. corn. & pref.(guar.). '134 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 24 Industrial Brownhoist Co., pref.(guar.) "134 Oct. 1 "Holders of rec. Sept. 23 20c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Industrial Collateral Assn. (guar.) Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Industrial Loan & Guar., pref. (guar.).- "2 Internat. Cigar Mach., new (qu.)(No.1) 6234c Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 17 50e. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 15 New (extra) Internat. Paints (Can.) panic. pf. (qu.) 14 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Investors Mtge.& Guar., corn. (guar.). *373,ic Sept.30 *Holders of ree. Sept. 22 Preferred (guar.) "134 Sept. 30 'Holders of ree. Sept. 22 •15c. Sept.30 *Holaers of roe. Sept.20 Inv. Royalty (new)(No. 1) '51.50001, 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Janes Investment, class A (guar.) Jantzen Knitting Mach., corn.(guar.).- "75c. Nov. 1 "Holders of roe. Oct. 15 Common (payable in corn. stock)..... •1100 Subject to stoned's meet. Noe.16 Oct. 25 'Holders of reo. Oct. 22 Jersey Mortgage Title & Guarantee.... "SI Oct. 5 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Kansas City Structural Steel, pref.(qu.) *2 "51.50 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.27 Kellogg Company (guar.) Knott(A. J.) Tool & Mfg., pref.(cm.)- *51.75 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 '25 Nov. 1 'Holders of rec. Oct. 10 Kress(S. H.)& Co., corn.(guar.) Corn.(payable in special pref. stock). "50e. Nov. 1 "Holders of rec. Oct. 10 *15e. Nov. 1 "Holders of reo. Oct. 10 Special preferred (guar.) *1 34 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Leber Auto Spring, pref. (guar.) 1% Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 16 Lane Bryant, Inc., pref. (guar.) 91.513 Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 27 u com.(qua:.) ar Lane Co., Inc., .1% Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 27 Preferred (qua:.) Lawrence Hotel (Erie), pref.(quer.)-- "S1.75 Oct. 1 "Holders of roe. Sept. 20 Lawrence Warehouse, prior pref.(guar.) •114 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 "40e. Nov,15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 5 Lefeourt Realty, COM.(guar.) "75e. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 7 Preferred (quar.) Liberty Dairy Prod., 1st dc 2nd pref -'5 2.2534 Nov. 10 "51 1.50 2c. 0et. Lit Brothers, pref. (guar.) Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept.20 '15e. Oct. 15 "Holders of reo. Sept. 30 (qua:.) Lloyds Casualty (gu Loa Angeles Athletic Club Maple Leaf Milling, pref.-Dividend om itted Marks Brothers' Theatres, pref.-Divide nd pas sed Masback Hardware. lot & 2nd pf.(qu.)- *14 Oct. 15 "Holders of reo. Sept. 30 May Department stores, corn.(guar.).- *50e Dec. 1 *Holders of reo. Nov.15 "15e. Oct. 15 "Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Mayer Oil (guar.) 1 t.20 .S crept. Of ree. tt.3 10 McGann. Ltd.. pref. (guar.) 3'Holders o 41134 .75 r Merchants & 61frs. Scour., pr. pfd.(qu.)Metal Textile Corp., partic. pref.(qu.)-• 81 Sic Dec. 1 'Holders of rec. Nov.20 "25e Nov. 15 "Holders of rec. Nov. 1 Metropolitan Advertiser Metropolitan Title Guaranty-Dividend passed Milburn (A.) Co., corn.(guar.) "51.75 Oct. 1 'Holders of roe. Sept. 30 "31.75 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Preferred (guar.) Minnesota & Ontario Paper, pref.(qu.). "14 Oct. 1 'Holders of roe. Sept.20 Mississippi Val, VW.Invest.. pref.(qu.) *51.50 Nov. 1 *Holders of rect. Oct. 15 Mitchell (Robert) Co., Ltd., corn. (ctn.) 25e Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Moock Electric Supply, pref.(guar.)... *51.75 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.20 Morris Plan Co.of N. Y.(guar.) •600 Oct. 1 *Holders of roe. Sept. 26 Mortgage Co. of R. I., pref.(guar.),_ "8734c Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Mutual Ind. Service, Cl. A (guar.) *Holders of rec. Sept. 27 Mutual Invest. Tr., el. A-Dividend om itted 75° Oct. 1 National Acme Co., common (guar.).- *37 Vic Nov. 1 *Holders Of reo. Oct. 15 National Club Hotels, pi ern.d •52.50 Oct. 15 *HoMers of ree. Sept. 80 National Guar.& Flnan., coin.(guar.).- *373-ie Oct. I 'Holders of reo. Sept. 26 First and second pref.(guar.) •144 Oct. 1 'Holders of roe, Sept.25 National ed Rub (b geurarM 3ach'y, corn. (guar.). *25e. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sera. 30 National Short Term.(*cur..eom.A(qu) •12Vic Oct. 20 *Holders of ree. Oct. 2 •174c Oct. 20 *Holders of rec. Oct. 2 National Supply, common (guar.) $1.25 Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 5 National Tea, pref.(guar.) *1334c Nov. 1 *Holders of no. Oct. 14 Noel. Inc., class A (guar.) '40c Oct. 4'Holders of roe. Oct. 2 Newago Portland Cement. prof.(MO- "161 Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Newton Steel, common-Dividend °mitt ed. Preferred (guar.) •1 34 Oct. 31 "Holders of rec. Oct. 15 New Britain Mach., corn. Wien) "37Sic Sept.30 *Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Preferred A (quar.) •131 Oct. 1 "Holders of rec. Beet. 16 New Jersey Zinc (guar.) *50e Nov. 10 'Holders of rec. Oct. 20 New York Investors, Inc., 2d pref Oct. 15 Holders of reo. Oct. 6 3 New York & Hanseatic Corp.. common- $3 Oct. 15 Holders of reo. Oet. 3 New York Trap Rock. pref.(guar.).-•$1.75 Oct. I *Holders of roe. Sept.25 Noel Securities Co., prof.(guar.) Sept. 30 *Holders of roe. 8001.244 "2 Noma Electric Corp.(guar.) 20e Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 North American Car,$6 pref.(guar.)... "51.50 Oct. I 'Holders of roe. Beet. 26 Nevis Electric Co. (guar.) Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Oahu Sugar Co., Ltd.(monthly) *100 Oct. 15 Oltroyalty I Inc.(monthly) Oct. 15 'Holders of no. Sept. 30 •10e. •20env., 011 Shares, Inc., Prof.(guar.) 75e, Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oet. 45 011stocks, Ltd., class A & B (quar,).... *1234c Nov.15 *Holders of rec. Oet. 81 Outlet Company, corn. (guar.) Nov. I Holders of roe. Oct. 20 21 1% Nov. 1 Hoidens of reo. Oct. 20 First preferred (quar.) Second preferred (guar.) 14 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Pacific Portland Cement, Pref.(guar.).- *114 Oct. 4 *Holders of rec. Sept.30 Packard Electric Co. (auar.) *40e. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 6 Park Austin tin( 8: 0= W/comb,corn.(guar.)._ •500. Oct. 15 *Holders of ree. Oct. 1 .50e. Oct. 15 *Holders of ree. Pasadena Mtge. Seeur., pref.(guar.)... *134 Oct. I *Holders of roe. Snot. 20 Passwall Corp.,6% pref.(guar.) '134 Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 29 $3 preferred (guar.) *75e. Oct. 1 'Holders of roe. Sent. 29 Penman's, Ltd., common (guar.) Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 6 51 Preferred (guar.) 1% Nov. I Holders of rec. Oct. 21 Petroleum Industries, pref.(guar.) *750. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 10 Philippe (Louis), Ine., cl. A & B (qu.) "40e. Oct. 4 *Holders of rec. On. 2 Phillips-Jones Corp., pref.(guar.) •134 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Pittsburgh Steel, common (guar.) •50c. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 29 Preferred (guar.) . 31 33%3i -3e Oct. Planters Realty Co.. pref.(monthly)....' Plymouth Cordage, common (guar.)._ _ '134 Oct. 20 *Holders of roe. Sept. 30 *134 Oct. 20 'Holders of rec. Sept.30 Employees' special stock (guar.) Polygraphic Co. of Amer., pref. (guar.)_ 112 Oct. 7 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Power dr Rail Trusteed Shares (guar.)... 15c. Oct. 15 Holders of ree. Sep*.30 Premier Laundry, Ltd., pref. (quar.)- •51.75 Sept.30 * Providence Biltmore Hotel, 1st pref.(qu) *8734c Oct. 1 'Holders of roe. Bain. 26 Public Indust. Corp., class A (guar.)_ __ _ *87 6 . e Oct. 1 'Holders of roe. Sept. 28 Class B (guar.) "51.75 Oct. 1 *Holders of roe. Sept. 28 Pyle National Co., corn. (guar.) '40c. Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Queen City Petrol. Prod., pref. (guar.). "134 Oct. 15 Queen Dyeing, pref. (guar.) "134 Oct. 1 *Holders of roe. Sept. 26 Reed (C. A.) Co., class A (guar.) *50e. Nov. 1 "Holders of rec. Oct. 111 Resource Finance & Mtge., pref.(guar.) '8734c Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 22 "3e. Oct. 1 *Holders of roe. Sep11.1116 Rice Rauch Oil (guar.) 2180 Name of Company. FINANCIAL CHRONICT.11 When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Concluded). *$1.75 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 26 Rhode Island Ice, Prof. A (quar.) Preferred B-Dividend omitted. Richfield Oil of Calif.-Dividend passed Rio Grande 011-Dividend omitted. Rockaway Point Devel., pref.(quar.)--. "51.50 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 90c. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Rogers Paper Mfg., class A (quar.) •$1.50 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Rowntree Co., Ltd., pref. (qua?.) Ruud Mfg., common (quar.) *65c. Oct. 1 *Ilolders of rec. Sept. 21 *2 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 4 St. Croix Paper, common (quar.) St. Helens Pulp & Paper (quar.) *30e. Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Salt Creek Producers' Assn. (quar.)- -- *50c. Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 •$1.75 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Sayre & Fisher Brick, pref. (quar.) Schramm-Johnson Drug, class A (quar.) *32 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 24 • 31.875 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 28 Preferred (quar.) Seabrook Engine class A (quar.) •75c. Oct. 10 Security Investment Trust, lot pret__ _- *3 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 *3 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Second preferred Sectrity Trust Bldg., 37 pref.(quar.) *31.75 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 26 Segal Lock & Hardware, pref. (quar.)__ _ *87%r Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Selfridge Provincial Stores, Ltd. American deposit receipts Dec *Holders of rec. Nov. 14 Seneca Plan Corp.,series A tr. elf.(au.)- *511.50 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Sharon :tee! Hoop-Dividend omitted. Sharp & Dame.Inc., pref. A (guar.)-- *87% 1.. Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 17 Shunt an Clay & Co., panic. pref.-Div dend r assed. Silver (Isaac) Bros., Co., corn.(quar.)__ *25c Oct. 21 *Holders of rec. Oct. 14 Preferred (quar.) 134 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 14 Sliver Brook Anthracite, [ref. (quar.)_ _ *75c. Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Silverwood's Dairies, Ltd., cl. A (qu.) 25c. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Preference (quar.) Oct. I *Holders of rec. Sept. 29 Sioux City Stock Yards, pref. (qua?.).- - *2 (Mounts Bros., class A-Dividend defer? ed Solvay Amer. Investment, pfd.(guar.).* 81.375 Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Sorg (Paul A.) Parer. pref. (qua?.) *1% Oct. 1 *Holders of roe. Oct. 1 Spraco, Inc., pref. (qua?.) •371ic Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 19 pt. (qu.)_ Spiegel-May-Stern, Inc.6 1% Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Stand. Royalties Wetumka, pf. (mthly.) Sc. Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Stand. Royalties Wewoka, pref.(mthly.) lc. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Stand. Royalties NS feints, pref. (mthly.) Sc, Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 *1 Stercbi Bros. Stores, prof. (quar.) Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Storkline Furniture, Prof. (qua?.) *50c. Nov. I *Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Stroock (S.) & Co., corn.(qua?.) *25c. Oct. 1 Stuart (D. A.) & Co., partic. A-Divide d om tted Sturtevant (B. F.) Co.. corn. St Pt. (q11.) *1y6 Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Sept. 27 Superior Portland Cement,el. A (mthly.) *27%c Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 23 Swedish Match Co., class A & BOct. 15 Holders of coup. No. 10 5 kroner per share Swiss Oil Corp.-Dividend passed Toronto Elev., Ltd. 7% prof. (qu.)---- •1% Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. I *35c. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 8 Traymore, Ltd., pref. (qua?.) *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Tristate Royalty Corp.. corn. (monthly) 8 1-3c Nov. *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 100. Nov. Preferred A (monthly) *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Trustees Loan & Guar., pref. (quar.)--- *1% Oct. 'Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Trustees System Disc.(Chic.), pf.(Ott.) _ *1% Oct. tem Oct. *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Preferred (stock dividend) Oct. *Holders of roe. Sept. 15 Trustees System (Bait.), Prof. (quar.)-*Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Oct. Preferred (stock dividend) 'Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Trustees System (Indianan.), pf.(qu.)-- 1.14i Oct. *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 "eti Oct. Preferred (stock dividend) 'Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Trustees System (Louisville), pf.(qu.)__ •im Oct. *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 *et6 Oct. Preferred (stock dividend) *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Oct. Trustees System Service, pref. (quar.)-- *2 United Retail Chemists, pref.(quar.)--- *8714c Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Oct. 6 *Holders of rec. Oct. 11 U.S.& Foreign Securities, let pref.(qu.)'51,50 Nov. U.S. & Oversees Corn *6 Sic Nov. 30 *Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Universal Congo!.01I-Dividend omitted •1u Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 26 Upson Co. (qua?.) 31.75 Sept.30 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Universal Crane Co., pref. (qua?.) Van Dorn Iron Works, pref.(quar.)---- .$1.75 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 *43%c Oct. 1 'Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Vegltized Foods, class A (quar.) Victor Monaghan Co., pref.(guar.)._ *1% Oct. 1' Waterbury-FarrellFdy.& Mach.(qu.)_ - 1.2% Sept.30 *Holders of rec. Sept. 22 *25c. Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Waterloo Mfg. class A (qua?.)) 1% Oct. 2 Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Co., Ltd. (quar.) Western Grain' *$1.50 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 26 Wico Electric, corn. (qua?.) *$2 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 26 Preferred (qua?.) *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Winn & Govett Grocery, class A (qua?.) *500. *1% *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Preferred (quar.) Woodward Iron-Dividend omitted 50c. Sept.30 'Holders of rec. Sept. 27 Woolson Spice, corn. (qua?.) "1% Sept. 30 *Holders of rec. Sept.27 Preferred (qua?.) *50c. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Worthington Ball, class A & B *$1.75 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 25 (A. B.) Co., pref. (guar.) (quar.)_WIstley Below we give the dividends announced in previous weeks and not yet paid. This list does not include dividends announced this week, these being given in the preceding table. Name of Company. When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Imitates. Railroads (Steam). *234 Nov. 10'Holders of rec. Oct. 24 Atlantic Coast Line RR., prof Baltimore & Ohio corn.(quar.) 134 Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 110 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. ha 1 Preferred (qua?.) Oct. 10 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a Carolina Clinchtield de Ohio. corn.(qu.). 1 Chesapeake & Ohio, pref.(quar.) 334 Jan 1'31 Holders of rec. Dec. 8a Cie'e. Cin. Chicago & St. Louis, pf.(qu.) 134 oct. 31 Oct. 49 to Oct. 29 3 Feb2'31 Hold, of rec. Jan.15'31a Cuba RR., preferred Delaware Lack. & Western (quar.)---- $1.50 006.420 Holders Of ree. Oct. 4a 2 Dec. ill Holders of roe Dec. 18a Erie RR.. let and 2nd preferred Internat. Rys. of Cent. Am., pl. (qu.)... 1)( Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 31a 134 Oct. 6 Holders of rec. Sept. 26a Joliet & Chicago (qua?.) Kansas City Southern,corn.(qu.) 134 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 1 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a Preferred (quar.) MahonIng Coal RR.common (quar.)--• 312.50 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 $1.25 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Midland Valley. corn Mo.-Kansas-Texas, pref. A (quar.) 13( Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 5a 2 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 26a New York Central RR.(quar.) Nov. 19 Holders of rec. Oct. 3i a Norfolk & V)astern, adj. pref. (quar.). 1 134 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 Northern Pacific(guar.) 134 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 3a Pere Marquette, prior Prof. & pt.(qU.)-Phdadelibia & Trenton (qua?.) 234 Oct. 10 Oct. 1 to Oct. 9 Pittsb.,Ft. Wayne & Chic., pref.(q11.)-- 134 Oct. 7 Holders Of ree. Sept. 100 Pittsburgh & Ns et Virginia, corn.(quar.) 134 Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Oct. 15a 51 Nov. 13 Holders of ree. Oct. 16a Reuling CO. common (qua?.) 50e. Oct. 9 Holden of roe. Sept. 18a preferred %quar.) 2 4Oct.15 Holders of rec. Sept.426a Rutland RR., preferred 134 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. la St. Louis-San Franc., pref.(guar.) 2 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. la Southern Ry.. corn. (quar.) 135 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 22a Preferred (emar.) *23.4 Jan 1'31 *Holders of rec.Dec.20'30 United N.J. RR.& Canal Cos.(qu.).3 Oct. 7 Sept. 10 to Oct. 7 Vermont & Massachusetts 134 Nov.25 Holders of rec. Oct. 250 Wabash By., pref. A (qua?.) Public Utilities. $1.25 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Alabama Power $5 pref.(quar.) Air cc r ltles Pow a 1.1., class A (qu.).. i75c. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 4 1234 Nov. I Holders of rec. Oct. 4 Class B (payable in class B A&B (qu.) aa2% Oct. 25 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 stork)._Am.Courstealths Pow., $1.75 Nov. 1 Holders of roe. Oct. 15 First pref. series A (guar.) $1.63 Nov. I Holders of rec. Oct. 15 First pref. $6.50 series(mar.) 81.50 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 First pref.$6 series (guar.) $1.75 Nov. I Holders of roe ()et. 15 Second pref. series A ((mar.) Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 *51 Amer Dist. Toles. of N.J. corn. •134 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Preferred (qnar.) $1.50 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 8 Amer. Gas & Elec. Prof.(gear.) 214 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Amer. Telen...v Toler. (qusr Associated Gas & Elec., cla.ss A(quer.) - 1,550e. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 NSW of Comment,. [Vol.. 131. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed, Days Inclusive. Public Utilities (Cont(nued). Associated Telep. & Teleg., cl. A (guar.) *31 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 17 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Associated Telep. Utilities corn, (quar.)_ J2 Bell Telephone of Canada (quar.) 2 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.23 Bell Telep et Pa6N% prof.(qu.) 14 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.200 Bridgeport Hydraulic Co.(guar.) "40c. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 British Columbia Pow., CIA (guar.)._ __ 50c Oct. 15 Holders of roe. Bept.30 Brooklyn Borough Gas. corn. (quer.)___ *51.50 Oct. 10 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Brooklyn-Manhattan Transit, com.(qu.) 51 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. la Preferred•(guar.) 51.50 Oct. 15 Holders of roe. Oct. la Preferred, series A (guar.) $1.50 Jy 1531 Holders of rec. Dee. 3141 Preferred, series A (guar.) 51.50 Ap15'31 Hold of rec Apr. 1 1931a Buff. Niag.& E.Pow.,$5 first of.(qu.)_ •$1.25 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Cable & Wireless, Ltd.Amer.dep. reta. 534% pref *w2X Oct. 6 *Holders of rec. Aug. 29 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 California-Oregon Pow.7% pref.(qu.)__ 6% preferred (quar.) 1 lt; Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 150. Oct. 25 Holders of rec. Sept.30 Canada Northern Power common (go.). 1% Oct. 15 Holders of roe. Sept. ao Preferred (quon) Canadian Western Natural-Gee, Light, Heat dr Pow.. prof. (extra' *2150. Dec. 1 'Holders of rec Nov. 15 .250. Mr.2'31 'Hold,of rte. Feb. 14 31 Preferred (extra) .250. Junl'31 *Held.of rec. May 15'31 Preferred (extra) Central Ill. Pub. Service, pref. (quer.)_ _ '134 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 central & S. W. Utilities, corn.(qua?.)-- /1% Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Cino. Newp.& Coy. L.& Tr., corn.(qu.) '134 Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Sept. 311 '134 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept.30 Preferred (guar.) Cities Serv.Pow.& Lt.$7 pref.(mthIY.)• 58 1-30 Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Oct. 1 *50c. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 $6 preferred (monthly) 41 2-3c Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 $5 preferred (monthly) 1% Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 4 Cleveland Elec. Ili., pref.(guar.) Nov. 1 'Holders of roc Oct. 15 Commonwealth-Edison Co. (guar.)._ *2 Consolidated Chu, of N.Y pref. (guar.) 51.25 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.300 Consumers Power Co.,$5 pref.(quar.)_ _ $1.25 Jan2'31 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 Jan2'31 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 6% preferred (quar.) 6.6% preferred (qua?.) $1.65 Jan2'31 Holders of rec. Dee, 15 1% Jan2'31 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 7% Preferred (qua?.) 500. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 6% preferred (monthly) 6% preferred (monthly) 500. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 15 6% preferred (monthly) 50c. Jan2'31 Holders of roe. Dec. 15 550. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 6.6% preferred (monthly) 550. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.15 6.6% preferred (monthly) 55e. Ira'31 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 6.6% preferred (monthly) 2 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 200 Detroit Edison (qua?.) *1% Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Diamond State Telep., Prof.(quar.) $1.25 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 220 Duquesne Light, 1st pref. (quar.) Electric Bond & Share, coin.(quar.).___ .1134 Oct. lb Holders of rec. Sept. 5 $1.50 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 8 $6 preferred (quar.) 95 preferred (guar.) $1.25 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 8 25e. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 110 Electric Power & Light, corn. (guar.)... Allot. etfs. 70% paid (corn. stk.) ---- 8Na. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 11 12 Sic. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 11 Allot. ctfs.(full paid)(cons.stk.) El Paso Elec. Co. (Del.). pf. A (quar.) 4.15i Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Preferred B (guar.) '134 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 75c. Oct. IC Holders of rec. Sept. 30 English Elec. Co. of Can., class A (qu.)Fairmount Park 'Fransporta'n. Dr. Ma *17%e Oct. 10 *Holders of roe. Sept.30 Federal Public Service, Prof.(qua?.)--- "1% Oct. lb *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Germantown Pass. Ry.(Phila.) (qu.)-"S 1.31 Oct. 7 *Holders of rec. Sept. 17 Green & Coates Ste. Phila. Pass. Ry.(qu) 31.50 Oct. 7 Sept. 23 to Oct. 7 Hartford Electric Light (quar.) 46834 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15a Extra 9340. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 150 Illinois North Utilities, pref.(guar.).- '134 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Internat. Hydro-Elec. System, CIA (qu.) (cc) Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 25 $3.50 preferred (quar.) 8714c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Internat. Telep. & Teieg. (quar.) 50e. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 190 International Utilities Corp. class A (go.) 87%e Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 26e $7 preferred (nuar.) $1.75 Nov. I Holders of rec. Oct. 17e Interstate Pub. Serv., prior lien (guar.). 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30 Jamestown Telephone. corn. (quay%)- -- .$2.50 Nov. I *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Kentucky Securities Co., pref. (quar.)__ $1.50 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.20a Kentucky Utilities, pref. (quar.) *1% Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Lawrence Gas Sr Elec. Co.(quar.) "65c. Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Lincoln Tel. & Tel., COM.(quar.) "2 Oct. 10 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Lincoln Telep. Securities. pref. (qua?.)_ Oct. 10 "Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Lone Star Das.own (In oom.stk.) Hold ()Tree. Feb. 2 1981 Long Island Lighting corn. (guar.) •150. Nov. 1 *Holders of roe. Oct. 15 Lowell Electric Light (guar.) •65o. Nov. 1 *Holders of ree. Oct. 15 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Massachusetts Ltg. Cos.,8% pref. (gu.) *2 6% preferred (guar.) '134 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept.25 Mass. Utilities AS800.. pref. (qua?.). 62%0 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 2,0 Middle Western Telep.. eom. A Saul-- •48940 Dee. 15 'Holders of tee. Dee. 6 Midland Utilities Co., 7% pr. lien (qu.) 1% Oct. 6 Holders of roe. Sept. 22 Oct. 8 Holders of rec. Sept. 22 67 prior lien (guar.) Holders of rec. Sept. 22 1% Oct. 74 0 preferred A (guar.) Oct. 6 Holders of rec. Sept. 22 6% Preferred A (quar.) Milwaukee Elec. Ry.& Light, pref.(V.) 134 Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Oct. 200 Mohawk & Hudson Pow.,$7 Prof.(qu.). $1.75 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Monongahela Val. Water. pref.(quiz.).... •144 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 370. Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Montreal Light. Heat & Power (quar.) Montreal Telegraph (quar.) 80c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 24 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 6 Montreal Tramway (quar.) Mountain States Power. pref. (qua?.) IN Oct. 20 Holders of roe. Sept. 30 Oct. lb *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Mountain States Tel. dr Tel.(guar.).--- *2 Nat. Power & Licht, 56 pref. (quer.). __ $1.50 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 11 Nevada-Calif. Elec. Corp.. pref. (quar.) 134 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Newark Telephone (guar.) •$1 Dee. 10'Holders of ree. Nov.80 Preferred (quar.) Oct. 10 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 *1 Newcastle-upon-Tyne Elec. SupplyAmer. dep. rots. ord. reg. (Interim)-- w234 Oct. 7 Holders of rec. Sept. 15 New England Power Assn. corn.(qu.)_-_ 50e. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 301 New York Telephone Prof.(quar.) 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 North American Edison Co.. Prof.(qu.). 51.50 Dec. I Holders of rec. Nov. 150 Nor. Indiana Pub. Sen., 7% pf. (qu.). 134 Oct. 14 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 6% preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 14 Holders of rec. Sept.30 534% preferred (quar.) 1% Oct. 14 Holders of roe. Sept.30 Northern N. Y. Telep., corn. (quar.)-- •$2.50 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. 80111. 30 • 51.625 Oct. 15 sHolders of rec. Sent. 30 Preferred (qua?,) ._ Northern Ontario Power,corn.(guar.) 500. Oat. 25 Holders of roe. Sept.80 Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 25 Holders of rec. Sao,. 30 Northern States Pow.(Del.),cem.A (qu.) 2 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Common B (qua?.) "20c. Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 7% preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 20 Holders of roe. Sept. 30 6; preferred (guar.) 14 Oct. 20 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Northwestern Bell Telep.. prof. (qua?.). 1% Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 20o Norwood illae Co. (quar.) Oct. 10 *Holdere of rec. Sept. 15 '1 Ohio Telep,Service, Pref.(guar.) *134 Dec. 31 "Holders of rec. Dec. 24 Pacific Gas& Elec,, eorn.(qua?,) 500.006. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a *1 Peel fir I lehtInc. nret. ((Star.) let. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Pacific Telen.& Teleg., pref.(quar.)____ ' Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a Peninsular Teiepone,corn.(guar.) "35c. Jan 1'31 *Hold, of rec. Dec. 15'30 Pennsylvania Power.$6.60 pref.(mthly.) 55e. Nov. I Holders of rec. Oct. 20 S6.60 preferred (monthly) 55e. Dee, 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 $1.50 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 $13 Preferred (qua?.) Peoples Gas Lt,& Coke (qua?.) Oct. 17 Holders of rec. Oct. 30 2 Philadelphia Co., new corn.(qu.)(No. 1) 200. Oct. ii Holders of rec. Oct. 1 New common (extra) 15c. Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 6% preferred 51.50 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. la Phila. Rapid Teen. common (quar.) $1 Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Oct. 150 Preferred $1.75 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. la Piedmont & Northern By. (guar.) '134 Oct. 10'Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Power Corp. of Canada, let pref.(guar.) 1)4 Oct. 15 Holders of roe. Sept. 30 Second preferred (quar.) 75e Oct. 15 Holders of ree. Sept. 80 Pub. liervs Corp. N.J.,6% P1.(mthly.)_ 50e. Oct. 31 Holden of rec. Oct. la Puget Sound Power & Light. $5 pt.(uu.) '$1 .21 Oct. II *Holders of tea Sept. 19 "$1.50 Oct. 15 *Holden. of roe. Sept. 19 56 preferred (quar) Quebec Power, corn.(quar.) 62)40006. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Randolph & Holbrook Pow.& El.(qu.)_ *56 No Oct. 10 *Holders of roe. Sept. 15 Shawinigan Water & Pow. Om.(qua _ 624e Oct. 10 Holders of rec. Sept.23 South Pittsburgh Water.7% prof.(q11.)134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 net. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 6"t preferred (gear,) Southern Berkshire Power & Elec.(qu.). •75e. Oct. 10 *Holders of rec. Sept.15 111.50 Oct. 10 *Holders of roe. Sept.15 Extra OCT. 4 1930.] Name of Company. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE When Per Cast. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Public Utilities (Concluded). Southern Calif Edison. one. pref. (qu.) 500 Oct. 15 Holders of rm. Sept. 20 34340. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 53% preferred, /wilco C (guar.) Southern Calif. Gas, pref. (guar.) *37 ke Oct. 15 *Holders of res. Sept. 30 Preferred A (guar.) *37 kc Oct. 16 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Southern Canada Power, pre/.(quar.) 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Southern Counties Gm, pref. ((Inst.).- '134 Oct. 15 *Holders of rm. Sept.30 Southern N. E. Telephone (guar.) *2 Oct. 15 "Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Standard Gas & Elec., corn. (qual.) 874c Oct. 25 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 $6 prior preferred (guar.) 51.50 Oct. 25 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 $7 prior preferred (guar.) $1.75 Oct. 25 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 Standard Pow.& Lt.,com.& com.B(qu.) 50c. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 12 Preferred (quar.) $1.75 Nov. 1 Holder. of roe. Oet. IA Tennessee Elm. Power, 5% lot Pt.(qu.) 134 Jan2'31 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 6% first preferred (guar.) 114 Jan2'31 Holders of reo. Dec. 15 7% first preferred (guar.) 134 Jan2'31 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 7.2% first preferred (guar.) $1.80 Jan2'31 Holders of reo. Dec. 15 6% first preferred (monthly) 500. Nov. 1 Holders of reo. Oct. 15 6% first preferred (monthly) 500. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 15 6% first preferred (monthly) 500. Jan2'31 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 7.2% first preferred (monthly) 600. Nov. 1 Holders of rm. Oct. 15 7.2% first preferred (monthly) 600. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov 15 7.2% first preferred (monthly) 600. Jan2'31 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 Tri-State Telep.& Teleg., pref.(quar.) *15c. Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Union Telephone. pref. (guar.) '4234c Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Sept. 30 United Light & PowerCommon A & B new (guar.) 25c. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 1541 Common A &Bold (guar.) 51.25 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 1541 Western Power Corp.. pref.(Oust.) 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Western Union Telegraph (guar.) 2 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 25s West Penn Power Co.,7% pref.(qual.) 134 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 3a 134 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 30 6% preferred (guar.) "$1 Oct. 10 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Worcester Suburban Elec.(guar.) Extra "51.50 Oct. 10 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Banks. Trade (guar.) Trust Companies. Bank of Sicily Trust (guar.) 134 Oct. 4 Holders of rec. Sept. 240 *30o. Oct. 10 'Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Fire Insurance. American Equitable Assurance (guar.).- *30c. Nov. 1 *Holders of rm. Oct. 20 City of New York Ins. Co.,stock div_-_. *650 Subject to stkhold. meeting Oct. 15 •371.4c Nov. 1 'Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Knickerbocker, corn. (guar.) 'l t( Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Oct. 14 Preferred (guar.) "300 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 20 New York Fire, common (guar.) .1.134 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 14 Preferred (guar.) United Statee Fire Ins. (guar.) 600 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 12 Miscellaneous Abitibi Power & Paper, A% pref.(guar.) 134 Oct. 20 Holders of rec. Oct. 101 Abraham & Straus. Inc . pref.(guar.).- 134 Nov. 1 Holders of reo. Oct. 1541 Adams-Millis Corp.. common (guar.).-500 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 19a First and emend pref. (guar.) *134 Nov. 1 'Holders of rec. Oct. IR 3734c Oct. 10 Holders of rec. Sept. 220 Addressograph Internat. (guar.) Air Reduction, corn.(guar.) 750 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 Common (extra) $1.50 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 3041 Allegheny Steel(monthly) 150 Oct. 18 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 25c Oct. 18 Holders of rm. Sept. 30a Extra lbo Nov.18 Holders of rec. Oct. 314 Monthly Monthly 15c Deo, 18 Holders of rec. Nov. 29a •13( Dec. 1 "Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Preferred (guar.) Alliance Realty, Prof (guar.) 134 Deo. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Alpha Portland Cement, corn. 50c Oct. 25 Holders of rec. Oct. la ,Altorter Bros.. pref.(guar.) *750 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Aluminum Mfrs., Inc.. corn.(guar.). - *50c Dec. 31 *Holders of rec. Dec. 15 Amalgamated Elm. Corp., pref.(qua?.). 75o Oct. 15 Holders of roe. Oct. 4 American Art Works, pref. (quar.) *IS Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 American Chain corn.(quar.) 75c Oct. 20 Holders of rec. Oct. 100 American Coal (guar.) *1 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 11 Amer. Fork & Hoe, corn.(quar.) '3734c Oct. 10 'Holders of rec. Oct. 5 Preferred (period Aug. 1 to Oct. 15)-- "131 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 5 Amer. Founders Corp., corn.(guar.)_ _ (ee) Nov. Holders of rec. Oct. 2 8734c Nov. 7% first preferred,series A (quar.)_ Holders of rec. Oct. 2 87140 Nov. 7% first preferred.series B (guar.) Holders of rec. Oct. 2 75c Nov. Holders of rec. Oct. 2 6% first preferred, series D (guar.) _ -6% second preferred (guar.) 37!.4c.Nov. Holders of rec. Oct. 2 American Hardware (guar.) "$1 Jan 1'3 "Holders of rec. Dec. 18 American Home Products (monthly)... 350 Nov. Holders of rec. Oct. 1441 American Ice Co., common (guar.) 750 Oct. 25 Holders of rec. Oct. ga Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 25 Holders of rm. Oct. 30 Amer. Inveotment Trust pref. (altar.).. 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Noe. 15 Amer. Laundry Mach.. corn.(guar.)-- "61 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 American Manufacturing, corn. (guar.). 1 Dec. 31 Dec. 16 to Dec. 30 Preferred (guar.) 134 Deo. 31 Dee. 16 to De0. 30 American Meter (guar.) *750 Oct. 31 'Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Amer. Rolling 51111. corn. (guar.) 50e Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 Amer. Shipbuilding common (guar.) $1.25 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 154 Preferred (quar.) 134 Nov. 1 Holders of rm. Oct. 15 American Steel Foundries. corn.(guar.). 750 Oat. 15 Holders of tee. Oct. la Amer Thermos Bottle, clan A (qual.).. *300 Nov. 1 *Holders of rm. Oct 20 Amer. Type Founders, corn. (guar.)._ 2 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 4a Preferred (quer.) 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 40 Anaconda Copper Mining (guar.) 82340 Nov. 17 Holders of rec. Oct. lla Anaconda Wire dr Cable (qual.) 250. Nov. 10 Holders of rec. On. lla Andes Copper Mining (quar.) 250. Nov.10 Holders of rec. Oct. ha Angle Steel Stool (guar.) *200. Oct. lb *Holders of rec. Oct. 5 Anglo National Corp.,tom. A (guar.)- 50c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 4 Atlantic, Gulf& W.I RS. Liner,PIAWL) 134 Dec. 81 Holders of rec. Dec. 11 Atlantic Steel. pref. (guar.) *334 Nov. 1 *Holders of reo. Oct. 21 Atiasplywood Corp.(guar.) 50c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Atlas Stores Corp.Corn.(payable In ooze. stook) /134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.17a Corn. (payable in corn. stook) 1134 Mar 28 1 Hold. of rec. Feb.16'31a Austin, Nichols & Co.. Inc., prior A(qu ) 750. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 1541 Automobile Finance, corn,(guar.) 250. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Autostrop Safety Razor. class A (qu.) "750. Oct. 8 *Holders of rec. Sept. 10 Class 11 (guar.) .75e Nov. 1 "Holders of rec. Oct. 10 Bancroft (Joseph) & Sons Co.. I/f.(q.). 134 Oct. 81 Holders of rec. Oct. 1.541 Bankers Securities Corp., common (qtt.) 75c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Participating preferred (guar.) 75c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Domicil's Corp.. class A & B (qual.) *150. Oct. 10 Molders of rec. Sept.30 Barnsdall Corp., class A & 13 (quar.)--500. Nov. 6 Holders of roe. Oct. 20 Bayuk Cigars, Inc., corn. (guar.) 750. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 First preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30a Bethlehem Steel, common (guar.) $1.50 Nov.15 Holders of rec. Oct. 170 Bigelow-Sanford Corp.& Rug. Pt.(qu.) .1.34 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 17 Bloch Bros., common (atlar4 ' 3734c Nov. 15 *Holders of roe. Nov. 10 Preferred (guar.) *134 Dec. 31 *Holders of roe. Dec. 26 Bon And Co.. class A (guar.) $1 Oct. 30 Holders of rec. Oct. 150 Borne Scrymser Co $1 Oct. 16 Sept. 27 to Oct. 14 Brandram-Henclerson. Ltd., corn.. (qu ) 4 Nov. I Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Brantford Cordage, 1st pro! *50o. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept.20 British Aluminum, Ltd. Am. dep. rcts, for ord. reg. shares..__ "u4 Oct. 6 *Holders of net. Sept. 16 British Columbia Pulp & Paper Pt.(qu.). 91.75 Nov. 1 "Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Brompton Pulp & Paper,corn.(qu.). 50c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30 Bunker Hill & Sullivan Mining & Con*25o. Oct. 5 *Holders of rec. Sept 25 centrating, common (monthly) . Common (extra) 25o. Oct. 5 "Holders of reo. Sept. 25 "$1.50 Oct. 5 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Preferred (guar.) Burden Holden, Ltd.(NO.1) O400. Nov. 1 "Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Bush Terminal Co.. corn.(guar.) 6234e Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 26a 7% debenture (guar.) 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.26a Byers(A. M.) Co., pref.(guar.) elk Nov. 1 *Holden of roe. Oct. 15 934 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Calaveras Cement. pref.(guar.) Canada Bud Breweries com.(guar.)- 25c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Canada Dry Ginger Ale (guar.) $1.25 Oct. lb Holders of rec. Oct. la Canada Foundries & Fors.. Cl, A (qu.) 37340 Oct. 15 Holders of roe. Sept. 30 Canada Wire & Cable, clam A (gust.) $1 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 30 Class B (No. 1) 4334c. Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov.30 Name of Company. 2181 When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continued). Canadian Brewing Corp., Mtn (aunt.). 25c. Oct. 15 Holders of tee. Dept.25 Canadian Car & Foundry. pref. (guar.)- 43340 Oct. 10 Holders of ree. Sept. 25 Canadian Cottons, Ltd., pref (oust.) 134 Oct. 4 Holders o• tee. Beet 20 Canadian Fairbanks-Morse. Prof. (qu.) 1 4 Oct. 16 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Canadian Industries, corn. (guar.) "62 t5c Oct. 31 'Holders of rec. Sept. 30 "25c. Oct. 31 'Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Common (extra) *1 Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Sept.30 Preferred (guar.) Capital City Prod •34c. Oct. 5 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Carman & Co., class A and B (qua?.)... "500. Nov.29 *Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Class B (50c.cash or 1-40th sh. B stk.) .500. Oct. 25 *Holders of rec. Oct. 16 *el Carnation Co.(extra in stock) Jan 231 'Holders of rm. Dec. 20 Centrifugal Pipe Corp.(Oust.) 15e Nov 15 Holders of rem Nov. 6 Chain Belt Co.. corn. (guar.) *62ko Nov.15 "Holders of reo. Nov. 1 Chapman Ice Cream (guar.) .31 Sic Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Chicago Towel,common (extra) Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Oct. 5 .111 Chicago Yellow Cab (monthly) 25c. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 2041 250. Dec. 1 Holders of roe. Nev. 206 Monthly Cities Service common (monthly) 234e. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 156 Common (payable in corn.stock) 15i Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 1(4 Preference and pref. BB (monthly)_ _ 50c. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 156 Preference B (monthly) Sc. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 150 1234c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 City Stores Co., corn.(guar.) Class A (guar.) 87340. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 150 Coats (J. P.). Ltd. Amer. dep. rets. ord. reg., 9 pence... Oct. 6 "Holders of rec. Aug. 27 •25o. Oct. 15 Coca Cola Bottling Sec. (guar.) Cockshutt Plow, common (guar.) 37 4c Nov. I Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Colgate-PalmoUve-Peet Co.. oom.(qua- 6230. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.200 Commercial Bookbinding (guar.) 4334c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Commercial Discount (Los Angeles)"20c. Oct. 10 'Holders of rec. Oct. 1 8% Preferred (guar.) •174c Oct. 10 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 7% preferred (guar.) Community State Corp., class A (qual.). *1234c Dee. 31 *Holders of rec. Dec. 26 Class B (guar.) *1214c 3 31 '31 "Hold. of rec. Mar. 26 '31 •124c Dec. 31 *Holders of rec. Dec. 26 Class B (guar.) Connecticut Investment Trust, el. A (qu) *14c. Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Consolidated Car Heat.(guar.) Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Sept. 30 *$1.7.5 Oct. 20 *Holders of rec. Oct. 10 Consolidated Ice. Pittsb., pref "$1.75 Dec. 20 'Holders of rec. Dec. 10 Preferred Corn Products Refg., common (gua)'.)... 750. Oct. 20 Holders of rec. Oct. Sa Holden of MO. Oct. Sa Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. Creamery Package Mfg., corn.(qual.).. *50c. Oct. 10 5 "Holders of rec. Oct. 1 *134 Oct. 10 'Holders of rec. Oct. I Preferred (guar.) Cresson Con.Gold Mhz.& hi.(qua?.)... •le. Oct. 10 *Holden of roe. Sept.30 Crown Cork & SealOct. 14 Holders of rec. Sept. 2045 Common (payable In common stook). nO Crown Zellerbach corp..oom•(qua?.)... 250. Oct. 15 Holders of roe. SePt.1104a Crucible Steel of Amer., corn.(guar.) 134 Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Oct. 15a Crum & Forster, corn. A & B (guar.).25c Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 4 2 Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 20 Preferred (guar.) Crum & Forster Ins. Shares. pref.(guar.) 1;4 Nov.29 Holders of reo Nov.19 Cudahy Packing. corn.(guar.) $1 Oct. 15 Holders of reo. Oct. 3 7% preferred 334 Nov. 1 Holders of roe. Oct. 20 6% preferred 3 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Cuneo Press. common (guar.) "62 e Nov. 1 "Holders of rec. Oct. 15 *62 i4c Dec. 15 'Holders of rec Dec. 1 Preferred (guar.) Curtis Publishing, common (monthly).. *500 Nov. 2 'Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Preferred (guar.) *$1.75 Jan1'31 *Holders of rec. Dec. 20 Darby Petroleum "25c Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Davenport Hosiery Mills. corn.(guar.)-50c Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Deep Rock Oil, $7 pref.(qual.) $1.75 Oct. 25 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Deere & Co. New 00m.(Payablein oom.stock).... /134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Denver Union Stock Yards,corn.(qu.).- *El Jan 1'31 *Hold, of rec.Dec.20 '30 Common (guar.) Ap.1 81 *Hold, of roe Mar 20'31 Preferred (guar.) *13( Dec. 1 'Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Devonshire Investing Corp., corn,(MO 50c Oct. 15 Holders of rez. Oct. 1 Diversified Investments, cl. A (qu.).-- - MO° Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 25 First preferred (guar.) 1 k Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Participating, preferred (guar.) 1 Oct. 15 Holders of net. Sept. 25 Participating pref.(extra) $1 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.25 Class C (quar.) Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 25 $I Dolphin Paint & Varnish, Cl. A (au.). *50e Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Dome Mines (guar.) 25c Oct. 20 Holders of rec. Sept. 306 Dominion Engineering Works(guar.)- - $1 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30 Dominion Tar & Chemical. Prof.(qu.).. 134 Nov Holders of rec. Oct. 6 Dominion Textile. pref.(qual.) 1;4 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.80 Douglas Aircraft "50c. Oct. 20 *Holders of rec. Sept. 10 Dunhill Internat. (guar.) 250. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. la Du Pont(F. I.) de Nem.Sr Co. Debenture stock (guar.) 14 Oct. 2. Holders of ree. Oct. 100 Eagle-Picher Lead. prof. (gnarl "61.50 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Eastern MU. Investing, part pr. (qu.).. $1.75 Nev. Holders of rec. Sept. 30 57 preferred (guar.) $1.75 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 56 preferred (guar.) $1.50 Der. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Prior preferred (quar.) "51.25 rn.2'31 'Holders of ree. Nov. 211 Eaton Axle& Spring, cont.(guar.) "750. Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Economy Grocery Stores (guar.) 250. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Edison Tiros Stores, Inc.(guar.) 184(e. Ott, 20 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Elgin National Watch (guar.) •500. Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 16 Eureka Pipe Line (guar.) Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 $1 Ewa Plantation (guar.) *600 Nov. 15 "Holders of rec Nov. 5 Federal Electric Co., $6 pref. (guar.)- *$1.50 Nov. 1 *Holders of reo. Oct. 15 $7 preferred (guar.) *$1.75 Nov. 1 *Holders of rms. Oct. 15 Federal soretv it, .30c. Oct. 15 'Holders of roe. Sent. 30 Fenton United Clean & Dye.. corn.(au) Oct. 15 *Holders of reo. Oct. 10 Common (extra) Oct. 15 *Holders of reo. Oct. 10 •1X Oct. 15 *Holders of roe. Oct. 10 Preferred (guar.) Finance Co. of Amer. of Bait, Common A & B (guar.) 20c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 8a 7% preferred (quar.) 43k0. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 66 Firestone Tire & Rubber. Com.(Quar.)-25e. Oct. 20 Holders of rm. Oct. d3a Fishman (I.) AL Sons, pref. A & B (guar.) $1.75 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 551 Fifth Ave.. Inc.. firer Oct. 15 Sept. 26 to Oct. 15 3 Formica Insulation, corn.(qual.) *500. Jan 1'31 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 Fox Film Corp. corn. A & B (guar.).- $1 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a Freenert Texas Co.((mar.) Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. lba $1 Fyr-Fyter. class A (guar.) *500. Oct. 15 Gen. Amer.Tank Car,stock dn.(on.) el Jan 1'31 Holoers of rec. Dec. 136 GeneralElectric (guar.) 40o. Oct. 25 Holders of rec. Sept. 190 Spernal stock (grin?.) 15o. Oct. 25 Holders of ree Sept. 190 General Motors $5 pref. (guar.) $1.25 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 66 General Realty & trilliUm, of. DUO (k) Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.20a General Stook Yards, corn.(guar.) 500. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Common (extra) 250. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Preferred (guar.) $1.50 Nov. 1 Holders of roe. Oct. 15 Georgian, Inc., pref. A (guar.) 40c Oct. 15 Holders of reo. Oct. 3 Gibson Art, common (guar.) "650 Dec. I *Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Common (cpiar.1 .65c. Aprl'31 *Hold, of rec. Mar. 20'31 Gilchrist Co.(guar.) (payable In stook). e2 Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Gimbel Bros., pref. (guar.) 134 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 934 Oct 15 *Holders of reo. Sept.30 Globe-Wernicke Co.. prof.(guar) Gold Dust. oom.(quar.) *6234o Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oat. 20 Goodyear Tire & Rubber. COm. (qua?) $1.25 Nov. 1 Holders of res. Oct. 10 Gotham Silk Hosiery. pref.(guar.) 134 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 110 Granby Cons. Min. Smelt. & Pow.(an ) 50c Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 176 Grand Rapids Stores Equip. Df•(qu.) "17 kc Nov. 1 'Holden of rec. Oct. 21 Gruen Watch, common (guar.) •ooe Deo. I 'Holders of roe. Nov. 20 Common (guar.) •50c Marl Si "Hold.of rec. Feb. 20'31 Preferred (qual.) Nov. 1 'Holders of rec. Oct. 20 •14.‘ Feb 181 *Hold.of rec. Jan 20 31 Preferred (guar.) Guarantee Co. of No. Amer.(qtr.) '81.50 Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Extra "52.50 Oct. 15 "Holders of rec. Sent.:10 Guardian Bk. Sb. Inv. Tr., corn.(In.)-- 4.1 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Sep'.20 Gulf 011 Corp.(guar.) ' 3714c Jan 1'31 *Horn,of rec. Dee.20'30 Gulf States Steel, let pref.(guar.) 134 Jan 2'31 Holders of rec. Dec. 156 Hamilton Loan Society (Pa.) (qual.) 4.20c Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Extra *734c Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Hamilton Watch, corn. (mthly.) 15c Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Oct. 106 Hanover 'Bond & Mtge.(Hackensack).42 Preferred (guar.) Oct. 5 *Holders of MC. Sept. 30 2182 Name of Comm:no. When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continued). ' 414 Oct. 5 *Holders of rec. Sept.25 Hannibal Bridge 14 Oct. 20 Holders of reo. Oct. 10a Harbtrion-Walk. Refract.. pref. (quar.) •12%c Nov. 15 "Holders of rec. Nov. 1 Health Aircraft. common (quay.) .8%e Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 1 Class A (tsar.) 13j Nov.15 Holders of reo. Nov. 93 Hercules Powder, pref. (guar.) Hibbard, Spencer, Bartiett&Co.,(mthly) 25c. Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Oct. 24 25c. Nov. 28 Holders of rec. Nov. 21 Monthly 25c. Dec. 28 Holders of rec. Dec. 19 Monthly *184 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 19 Higbee & Co., first preferred ((Mara 1.2 Dee. 1 *Holders of roe Nov 21 Second preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 111!Wrest Collieries preferred (quar.) 50c. Deo, 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Hires(Charles E.) Co.. coin. A (guar.).Sc. Oct. 7 Holders of rec. Sept. 23 Hollinger consol. Gold Mines (monthly) '2 c Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Holly Oil Development (quay.) *50c. (quar.)._ Oct. 20 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 1st Co., pref. Home Service *58e. Oct. 20 *Holders of rm. Sept. 30 Second preferred (guar.) "250. Oct. 10 *Holders of rm. Sept.30 Honolulu Plantation (monthly) 6240 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct.d10 Horn & Ilardart, corn. (guar.) .25e. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 florid Slepal Mfg.. pref. (quar.) 900. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. la Household Finance, corn. A & B (qua?.) Oct. 15 Holders of rm. Oct. in 51 Participating preferred (guar.) *e10 Oct. 17 Houston Oil (stock dividend) $1 Oct. 15 Holders of reo Sept. 3051 Howe Sound Co.(guar.) *800 Oct. 16 *Holders of reo Oct. 3 Illinois Brick (guar.) ImPortal Chemical Industries-Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Aug. 28 Am. dep. rete. ord. reg. (Interim).- w3 *50o. Dec. 31 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Impervious Varnish (guar.) 25c. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 10a Oct. (guar.) estors Incorporated in'. e2 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 10a Payable In stock 50c. Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 24 Indiana Pipe Line (guar.) 25e. Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 24 Extra Industrial Finance CorpCommon (payable In common stook)- - 1234 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 12 Common (Payable In common stook).- 1234 Febl'31 Hold,of reo. APT.18'30 Insull Utility InvestmentsCommon (Payable In corn.stk.)(o.). Mf134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Insuranshares Corp.(N. Y.), Pf.(1111.)- - *51.371, Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 to Oct. 7 1740 Oct. 15 Oct. 1 Insurance Securities (guar.) Internat. Bush:leers Machines (guar.).- 14 Oct 10 Holders of reo. Sept. 220 8234r Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 200 Internet!. Harvester, corn.(quar.) 51 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 25a Internet'. Match Corp., coin.(guar.) $1 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.25a Participating pref. (guar.) Internat. Nickel of Canada. prof. (quar.) 134 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 2a Internat. Paper Co..7% pref.(guar.)... 184 Oct. 16 Holders of rec. Sept. 25a 114 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 25 6% preferred (guar.) Internat. Paper & Power. 7% pref.(qu.) 184 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 250 14 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 25 6% pref. (guar.) Internat. Printing Ink. coin.(guar.).- 6240 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 13a 14 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 130 Preferred (guar.) , *500. Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 International Shoe. pref.(monthly) *500. Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Preferred (monthly) Investment Fund I.td.. pref. (guar.)._ *75e. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Investment Trust Assoc.(au.)(No. 1)._ 124c Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Investors Foundation. ltd.. pref. (qu.). *75c. Oct. 18 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 *8734c Jan2'31 *Holders of rec. Dec. 20 Ivanhoe Food,Inc., pref.(quar.) 75c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. la Jewel Tea, Inc., corn. (guar.) - The OCt. 18 Holden of rec. Sept. 24e Johns-Manville Corp. eon' (guar.). *50 Oct. 10 *Holders of reo. Oct. 1 Johnson Ranch Royalty (guar.) - *Az. Dec. 31 "Holciers of rec. Dec. 22 Kalamazoo Veg. Parchment (guar.). (guar.)._ 370. Oct. 28 Holders of rec. Oct. 100 coin. Dept. Stores, Kaufmann 6240. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 31) Kawneer Co. (guar.) 15c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Kaybee Storm. Inc.. corn.((Marl Kayser (Julius) dr Co.. corn.(guar.).- 8214c Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15a *134 Nov. 1 *Holders of reo. Oct. 21 Kelsey-Hayes Wheel Corp.. Pref.(qu.) Keystone Steel & Wire Co., corn.(guar.) .25c. Oct. 15 *Ilolders of rec. Sept. 30 '134 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept.30 Preferred (guar.) *134 Dec. 10 *Holders of reo Nov. 29 Kirby Lumber (guar.) 1940c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 3 Knott Corp. (guar.) Knudsen Creamery, ease A (quar.).... '37340 Nov. 20 *Holders of reo. Oct. 31 *134 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Kroger Groc.& Bak.. 2d pref.(quar.). "e3 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept.20 Laboratory Products (guar.) *760 Nov. 15 *Holders of roc. Nov. 6 Landis Machine, common (attar.) Dec. 31 110111e111 of rec. Dec. 10 (Phila.) $1 Corp. Bldg. Land Title •50o. Oct. 15 *Holders of roe. Sept.30 Langendorf United Bak.al A &B 25e. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 140 Lehigh Portland Cement, corn. (guar.). 65c. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 153 Link-Belt Co.. corn. (guar.) 50c. Oct. 27 Holders of rec. Sept. 29 Lion Oil Refining (guar.)... Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 20 *51 Liquid Carbonic Corp.(guar.) 2 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 17 Lord & Taylor. 2d pref.(guar.) 52 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Los Angeles Biltmore Co.(guar.) 134 Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. la Louisiana 011 Ref., pref. (guar.) *134 Jan 1'31 Lunkenheimer Co., pref. (guar.) *50c. Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 5 Lynch Corporation (guar.) Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 5 *el Stock dividend MacAndrews & Forbes, corn. (qua?.)... 650, Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 1 ti Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 303 Preferred (guar.) 50c. Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 240 Macy (R. H.) & Co.. coin. (guar.) Madison Mtge. Corp. .8% 1st pref.(qu.) *2 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 25 25e. Oct. 14 Holders of rec. Oct. 4 Corp Garden Madison Square 750. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.300 Magma Copper Co.(qua?.) *3734c Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 & Co.. cool.(guar.) Magnin *14 Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 5 Preferred (guar.) *550. Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Mahon(R.C.) Co., pref.(quar.) pref.-*35c. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Bankers Commercial, Maryland '11.4 Nov. 15 Matson Navigation ((War.) 1100. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Maxweld Corp.(qcan) 150. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 6% preferred (guar.) May Department StoresCommon (payable In common 5100k). 1134 Dee. 1 Holders of roe. Nov. Ifia 62 Pre Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 20a McCall Corp. (guar./ McColl-Frontenac 011, pref. (guar.).- 14 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 prof. 31.50 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 20a cony. (MO McCrory Stores, .33 I-3c Nov. 1 McWilliams Dredging, Pref.(quar.)--"31.50 Dee. 1 *Holders of rec. 'Nov. 20 Mead Corp.. 56 prof. (gnat.) Merch. Trans. & Storage8% pref.(flu.). *2 Oct. 18 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 2 Jan 2'31 Holders of rec. Dec. 17 Merck Corp.,Pref.(guar.) 3 Oct. 20 Holders of rec. Sept. 30o Mexican Petroleum, coin.(guar.) 2 Oct. 20 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a Preferred (guar.) 311.10. Oct. 10 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Meyer-Blanlie Co.. corn.(guar.) 624c Oct. 20 Holders of rec. Sept. 303 Michigan Steel Corp.(quay.) Cl Oct. 20 Holders of roe. Sept 304 Stock dividend 50c, Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 156 Mid-Contioent Petroleum (guar.) *750. Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. OM. 20 Modine Mfg.. common (quar.) *800. Oct. 16 *Holders of rec. Oct. I Mohawk Investment (Guar.) Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 51 Moloney Electric, class A (quar.) Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Monarch Mtge. & Investments. pf.(qu.) 02 Moody's Investors' Service-75e. Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 1 Participating preference (quar.) 250. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Morris (Philip) di Co., Ltd.,(quar.) *2c. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Mountain & Gulf 011 (guar.) Municipal Tel. & UtIllties. flora. A (On.) *250. Nov. 15 *Holders of rea. Ost. 15 '214 Oct. 15 *Holden of rec. Oct. 9 Nash (A.) Co., Inc. (guar.) Mc Oct. 15 Holders of reo Sept. 19a National Biscuit, common(guard 50c. Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 200 Extra Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 (guar.) 760. A class Register, Cash Nat. 42 Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31 National Casket common (guar.) 50o. Nov. 1 Holders of reo. Oct. 156 Nat. Distillers Products Corp..com.((111.) 750 Nov. 1 Holders of reo. Oct. 1 National Fireproofing common(Guard_ 750. dNov.1 Holders of reo. Oct. 1 Preferred (guar.) 25c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 National Fuel Gas (guar.) 7 134 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oci National Lead, pref. B (qua?.) *25c. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. 00. . Nat. Rubber Machinery. corn.(quiz.) Securities. Nat.Short Term Dec. 15 Holders of reo. Nov.80 /3 Common A (payable In stock) 40c. Jan 1'31 Holders of rec. Dec. 15a Nelsner Bros.. Inc., common. pref. (qu.) *134 Nov. I *Holders of rec. Oct. 16 A Newberry (J. J.) Realty, '114 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 16 6% Preferred B (guar.) $1.75 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 • (quar.) pref. Bldg. Trust, Newhall 51 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Newmont Mining Corp.(quar.) *124c Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept.30 New Bradford 011 (guar.) 900. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 70 New York Air Brake, corn. (guar.) - [voL. 131. FINANOT A T, CHRONICLE Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continued). 51.25 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 New York Ilwobure Corp 600. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 130 New York Investors, common 400. Oct. 15 Holders of roe. Sept. 19 New York Transit (guar.) New York Utilities, Inc.. pref. (qual.)... 81.75 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 10 Mc, Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 25 Niagara Share Corp., common (qua?.).. *50o. Doe. 3 *Holders of rec. Dec. 28 Niles-Bement-Pond. corn.(guar.) Thc. Oct. 2 Holders of rec. Sept.22 NIpissing Mines Co.(guar.) North Amer. Invest.,6% pref.(guar.)._ *I % Oct. 2 "Holders of rec. Sept. 30 5 rd, preferred (guar.) *1134 Oct. 2 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 _ 662-30 Nov. *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Northern Discount, pref. A (mthly.) •662-Se Dec. 'Holders of reo Nov. 15 Preferred A (monthly) *50e. Nov. *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Northwest Engineering Co.(guar.) *51.50 Nov. *Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Ogglesby Paper. preferred (quar.) $1.25 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Ohio Brass, Cla..-49 A & B (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 $1 Class A & B (extra) 13.4 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Preferred (guar.) Ohio Mid Cities Corp., prof. A (No. 1). .105 Oct. 2 *Holders of rec. Oct. 20 '12340 Nov. 1 *Holders of reo. Nov 10 Ohmer Fare Register, corn. (guar.) I% Nov. Holders of rm. Oct. Ila OR Well Supply Co., pref.(guar.) 62 ite. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 306 Otis Elevator, corn. (guar.). Holders of rec. Sept. 30 134 Oct. 1 Preferred (guar.) 14J an15'31 Hold of reo Deo.31'30a Preferred (qua?.) *40c. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept.30 Packard Electric Co., corn.(quar.) Sc. Oct. 10 Holders of rec. Sept. 200 Parmelee Transportation (monthly).... 81.25 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 Pennsylvania Salt Mfg.(guar.) *250. Oct 15 *Holders of rec. Sept.30 Petroleum Landowners Corp.(mthly.) 50c. Oct. 12 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Phillips Petroleum (guar.) *50c. Oct. 10 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Phoenix Finance, pref. (guar.) *40c. Oct. 25 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Pittsburgh Forgings (quay.) 35c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 260 Pittsburgh Screw dt Bolt (guar.) Pittsburgh Steel Fdy.„ corn. (quiz.).... *250. Oct. 15 *Holders of rem Oct. 8 *25c. Oct. 15 *Holders Cl reo Oct. 8 Common (extra) Porto Rico-Amer. Tobacco, Cl. A (fwd. 874o Oct. 10 Holders of rec. Sept. 200 M. Oct. 4 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Premier Gold Mining (guar.) *18340 Oct. 16 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Premier Shares, Inc let. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.2511 Procter & Gamble Co., pref.(quar.).... 2 Producers Oil Royalty, Prof.(mthly.)- *10e. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 34 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 10 Prudence Co.. Inc., pref Public Utility Holding Corp. 1240 Nov.30 Holders of rec. Nov.10 Common (guar.)(No. 1) 1240 Nov.30 Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Class A (guar.) (No. 1) Oct. 16 *Holders of reo. Oct. 1 *51 Quaker Oats, corn.(guar.) '134 Nov. 29 *Holders of rec. Nov. 1 Preferred (guar.) Republic Stpg. dr Enamel, corn.(quar.)- .40o. Oct. 10 *Holders of reo. Oct. 1 nae. Oct. 16 *Holders of reo. Oct. 1 Republic Supply (guar.) Revere Copper & Brass. prof. (qUar.)--- $1.75 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 10a 37 sc. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 16 Rice-Stix Dry Goods, coin. (guar.) *60c. Nov. 1 'Holders of roe. Oct. 15 Bich Ice Cream Co., corn. (guar.) *4334 c Nov. 1 'Holders of rec. Oct. 4 Richfield Oil of Calif., pref. (qua?.) *31.75 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 21 Russ Mfg., class A (guar.) *81.75 Nov. 1 Class A *850. Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Rued Mfg.common (guar.) 600. Dec. 20 Dee 10 to Dec. 21 Co. Lead (quar.) St. Joseph 250. Dec. 20 Dee, 10 to Dee. 21 Extra 50c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 St. Lawrence Corp.,clam A (guar.) Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30 14 (qu.) pf. Mills, St. Lawrence Paper •i% Nov. 15 *Holders of rm. Nov. 1 Savage Arms, second pref. (guar.) •11 2-30 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept.80 Schettler Drug, pref. A (monthly) Schlesinger (B. F.) dt Sons. prof.(quar.)- •134 Jan 1'31 *Holders of rec. Dee. 15 Schnebbe Fire Protection, corn. (guar.) *12 e Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Oct. 1 *60c. Oct. 15 'Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Class A (quar.) *75c. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Preferred (guar.) 194 Nov. I Holders of rec. Oct. 18 Scott Paper, pref. A (guar.) 11-'," Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 18 Preferred B (guar.) 750. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Scullin Steel, pref. (guar.) 300. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 Seagrave Corp., corn. (guar.) *82140 Nov. 1 *Holders of reo. Oct. 15 Sears Roebuck & Co.(qua?.) Nov. 1 Holders of roe. Oct. 150 el Stock 111,1dend (quad 750. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Seeman Bros. corn. (quar.) 250. Oct. 10 Holders of roe. Sept.200 Shattuck (Frank G.) Co.(quar.) (m9 Nov. I Holders of rec. Oct. 4 Shenandoah Corp., Prof. (guar.) Sheylln, Carp. dr flixon, pref.(guar.)._ *81.50 Oct. 4 *Holders of reo. Sept.30 '12340 Oct. 15 "Holders of res. Sept.30 Signode Steel Strap., corn. (guar.) '82140 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Preferred (guar.) Nov. 1 *Holoers of rec. Oct. 15 .3 Simpson (Rota.) Co., pref 50c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 15o Sinclair Consol. Oil. corn. (guar.) Nov. I Holders of rec. Oct. lo 1 (guar.) Skelly 011 Co., pref. 441.75 Oct. 10 *Holders of rec. Sept.30 Southern Franklin Process pref.(qu,) *150. Oct. 10 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Southland Royalty (guar.) 50c. Oct. 15 Holden of rec. Sept.30 Spalding (A.0.) & Bros., corn.(qua? )750. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Spicer xIfg., Prof. (guar.) Standard Wholesale Phosph. dr Acid *30e. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec .Sept. 30 Works (guar.) '37%c Nov.15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 1 Stanley Works. pref.(guar.) *75e. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 State Street Investment (quiz.) Steel Co. of Canada, corn. & pref. (qu.) 43340 Nov. I Holders of rec. Oct. 7 '3710e Dee. I *Holders of rm. Noy.15 St.1%, Baer & Fuller, common (quar.) (wt. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 17 Stone& Webster. Inc.(guar.) 500 Oct. 15 Oct. 1 to Oct. 7 Sullivan Machinery (guar.) •100 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 24 Sunray Oil Corp. (quar.) *250 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept.30 Sunstmnd Mach. Tool (guar.) 62!,,c Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 4a Superheater Co.(guar.) 31 Holders of rec. Oct. 20 2234c.Oct. corn. (quiz.) Paper, Sutherland 260 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 150 Sweets Co. of America (guar.) 30c Nov. 1 Holders of reo. Oct. 15a Telautograpb Corp.. coin (guar.) Sc.Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct 15a Common (extra) *20c Nov. I *Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Telephone Corporation (monthly) *200 Deo. 1'Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Monthly Tennessee Products Corp.. corn.(mar.) *250 Oet. 10 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 *25e Ja 1031 *Holders of me. Dee. 31 Common (quar.) *260 4-10-31 *Holders of me mar.El Common (guar.) .20c Nov. 15 *Holders of reo. Oct. 24 Tobacco Products Corp.. of. A (quar.) 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 80 Tooke Bros., Ltd., pref. (guar.) 260 Oct. 25 Holders of rec. Oct. 40 Transamerica Corp.. corn, (guar.) 25e Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 306 Transue & Wms.Steel Forging (guar.)__ Dec. 16 *Holders of reo. Dec. 1 *374c A ol. Lithograph. (qui& Label Traung TM-National Trading, pref. (guar.).- $1.50 Oct. 8 Holders of rec. Sept.22 30c Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 200 Truscon Steel. corn. (guar.) Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Tuckett Tobacco, Ltd., common (qua?.) 1 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Preferred (guar.) 15 *Holders of rec. Sept.30 '81.5000k. Bldg., pref. Drive (qu.) Wacker Twenty 40e Oct. 15 Holders of roe Oct. 10 Ulen & Co.. corn. (quar,) Milo Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 1 Union Storage Co. (tmar.) 40c Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 150 United Biscuit, common (guar.) 134 Nov. I Holders of rec. Oct. 160 Preferred (guar.) 1 United Linen Supply.clam B(guar.)._ $1.50 Oct. 20 *Holders of rec. Oct. 'Sc Oct. 10 *Holders of rm. Oct. 1 United Milk (monthly) 60e Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 1150 United Flees Dye Works, am.(guar.)._ 134 Jan2'31 Holders of rec. Doe. 2111 Preferred (Guar.) 50c Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 United Profit Sharing, pref. United Shoe Machinery, corn. (guar.)._ 624c Oct. 6 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Oct. 6 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 51 Common (extra) 37k4c Oct. 6 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Preferred (guar.) Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Extension Mining 50c. (guar.). Verde United U.S. & British Internat. Co., Ltd. 1240 Nov. 1 Holders of roe. Oct. 15 Common A (guar.) (No. 1) 75o Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 VI preferred (guar.) 51.50 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15a U. El, Industrial Alcohol (guar.) 234 Oct. 20 Holders of rec. Sept. 200 U. S. Pipe & Foundry, corn.(quiz.) 234 Ja20'31 Holders of reo Deo. 81a Common (quiz.) 800 Oct. 20 Holders of reo. Sept. 80.1 First preferred (quar.) 30e Ja20'31 Holders of reo. Dee. 31a First preferred (guar.) *No. Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 U.S. Radiator, corn. (qua?,) *134 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Preferred (qua?.) 25c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 20 U.S. Smelt., Refg. de Mining,corn.(qu.) 874c Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Preferred (guar.) 750. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 20a (qua?,).. Tobacco. corn. Leaf Universal *lye Dec. 10 *Holders of rec. Dee. 1 Vapor Car Heating pref.((Mar.) 1 Oct. 20 Holders of rec. Oct. Se Vulcan Detinning, Common (guar.)._ 154 Oct. 20 Holders of reo. Oct. 4a Preferred (guar.) *21.50 Oct. 16 *Holders of rec. Sept.30 Wallace Sandstone Quarries, Ltd Per Cent Name of Company. iVben Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Concluded). 50c. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30n Warner Company,common (quar.) 25c. Oct. 15 TIolders*of rec. Sept. 30 Common (extra) Oct. 6 *Holders of rec. Sept. 26 West Coast Oil, pref. (quar.) *Holders of rec. Sept. 2 .z40 of (distribution assets) Preferred CI Nov.15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 5 West Va.Pulp & Paper, pref. (aill.) *37c Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Western Grocer, coin. (guar.) *3 ti Jan 131 *Holders of rec. Dec. 20 Preferred Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Western Grocers, Ltd., pref. (guar.).-Nov. 1 *31.75 (guar.) Union, pref. Western Newspaper 15 Western Royalty Corp., cl. A (monthly) *10c. Oct. 6 *Holders of rec. Sept. 50c. Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Sept. 305 Westinghouse Air Brake (quar.) '305 Sept. roe. of Holders 31 Oct. $1.25 Westinghouse Elec. & Mfg., coin. WO 81.25 Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Sept, Ms Participating pref ((mar.) 6214e. Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 20a Wilcox-Rich Corp.class A (aster.) 100. Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 1 Will & Hamner Candle,corn.(guar.)_ _ _ _ 10e. Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 1 Common (extra) 52c4 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 (quar.) WInsted Hosiery *500. Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Extra a9c Oct. 5 Wotola Royalties.. 25c. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Wrigley (Win.) Jr. Co.(monthly) 50e. Dec. 1 HoldeN of rec. Nov. 20 Monthly 24 WiirlItser (Rudolph) corn, (monthly)._ _ •50e Oct. 25'Holders of rec. Oct. .500 Nov. 25 *Holders of rec, Nov. 24 Common (monthly) •50e Dee 2s 'Holders of roe. Dee. 24 Common (monthly) Jan 1'31 'holders of rec. Dec. 20 Preferred (quar.) •11( Aprl'31 •Hold. area Mar 20'31 Preferred (quar.) •14 Jill I'll •Hold of roe. June 20 31 Preferred (qua'.) 414 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Tale Leasing Corp The New York "Times" publishes regularly each week returns of a number of banks and trust companies which are not members of the New York Clearing House. The following are the figures for the week ending Sept. 25: OF BUSINESS INSTITUTIONS NOT IN CLEARING HOUSE WITH CLOSING FOR THE WEEK ENDED THURSDAY. SEPT. 25 1930. NATIONAL AND STATE BANKS-Average Figures. Loans Disc. and Invest. Loans, Disc. and Invest. ManhattanAmerican Bank of Europe & Tr Bronx County Chelsea Empire Federation Fulton Manufacturers United States BrooklynBrooklyn Kings County Bayonne, N. J.- Bank of N.Y.& Tr. Co_ Ilk.of Si anliattanTr.Co.. Bank of Atner.Nat Ass'n National City hank.. _. Chem. Bk. & Trust Co_ Guaranty Truitt Co Chat.Ph Nat.11k.6ar.Co. Cent. Ilan. Bk.& Tr.Co. Corn Exch. Bk. Tr. Co. First National Bank_ Irving Trust Co_ ..... Continental Ilk.& Tr.Co. Chase National Bank Fifth Avenue Bank Bankers Trust Co Title Guar. & Tr. Co.._ Marine Midland Tr. Co_ Lawyers Trust Co New York Trust Co-.-. Coin'l Nat. Ilk & Tr.Co. Harriman Nat.Bk.& Tr.. IS 6,000,000 22,250,000 36,775,300 110,000,000 f21.000.000 90.000,000 16,200.000 21,000.000 e15,000,000 10,000.000 50,000.000 6,000.000 148,000.000 500.000 25,000.000 10,000,000 10,000.000 3,000,000 12,500,000 7,000,000 2,000,000 Net Demand Deposits Average. 7,711,00C 7,300,00C cus. $ Res. Dep.. Dep. Other N. F. and Banks and Elsewhere. Trust Co., Gross Deposita. 751,400 52,435,100 8,015,300 91,637 737,703 15,415,812 610,797 1,760,597 24,262,960 19,748,000 1,192,000 2,567.000 75,052,700 .4,311,000 6,851,900 119,613 1,307.777 17,413,208 567,000 18,708,700 *2,494,700 337,774,000 2,664,000 46,837,000 75,455,425 3,700,000 6,757,562 3 s 20,600 49,910,900 14.483,175 24,233,315 18,907.000 3,201,300 73,697,600 170,323 17,249,494 16.573,900 3,376,000 332,396,000 56,741,520 2,095,000 25,580,000 2,218,997 2,988,065 1,422,000 132,317,000 26,814,779 s 129,136,000 28,224,219 4 ten 100 111.M.nnina .94. 9,1A ,. $ 1 901 007 191 04.7 52 ma win a Includes amount with Federal Reserve Bank as follows: Empire, 32,868,100. Fulton, 82.398.400. Boston Clearing House Weekly Returns.-In the following we furnish a summary of all the items in the Boston Clearing House weekly statement for a series of weeks: STATEMENT OF MEMBERS OF THE NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE ASSOCIATION FOR THE WEEK ENDED SATURDAY. SEPT 27. 'Surplus and Undivided Profits. 907,500 100,000 636,800 525,000 116,100 107,000 TRUST COMPANIES-Average Figures. Weekly Return of New York City Clearing House.Beginning with Mar. 311928, the New York City Clearing House Association discontinued giving out all statements previously issued and now makes only the barest kind of a report. The new returns show nothing but the deposits, along with the capital and surplus. We give it below in full: *Castro!. OtherCash Res. Dep., Der)• Other Gross Including N. Y. and Banks and Gold. Bk.Notes. Elsewhere. Trust Cos. Deposits. I $ $ $ $ 15,000 3,563,00026,402,050 2,727,000202,839,000 2,284,306 296,800 85,800 125,200 81,823 1,814,316 1,184,591 17,744,571 1,000 2,763,200 232.300 84,700 7,100 27,000 1,761,000 8,656,000 36,246,000 170,370,000 3 ManhattanBank of U. S____ 211,171,000 2,790,300 Bryant Park 13k_ Gram National__ 20,514,951 3,129,300 Port Morris Public National_ 151,721,000 Brooklyn9,833,700 16,500 Brooklyn Nat'l 7,400,000 5,000 Peoples Nat'L ruled that •From unofficial source). t The New York Stock Exchange has further notice. stock will not be quoted ex-dividend on this date and not until not be quoted I The New York Curb Exchange Association has ruled that stock will ex-dividend on thie date and not until further notice. Ole dividend. a Transfer books not closed for d Correction. s Payable In stock. f Payable In common stock. o Payable in scrip. Pt On account of accumulated dividends. j Payable In Preferred stock. stock at rate k General Realty dr Utilities pref. dividend is payable in common of 75-1000 share for each share pref., or at option of bolder 51.50 per share. share In 1-32d Dividend on Amer. Cities Power & Light class A stock )s payable 14 of his class II stock, unless stockholder notifies the company on or before Oct. stook. 11 class in payable desire to take cash. Class B dividend is m Pacific Public Servile dividend n ill be applied to the purchase of additional common A stock at the price of 913 per share unless stockholder notifle.s company on or before Oct. 10 of his desire to take cash. n Corporation Securities pref. dividend payable in cash or 1-40th share corn, stock. stock, o General Utilities sons, dividend payable in cash or 10% in common at option of holder. stock. p Knott Corp. dividend payable either 40c. cash or 1-50th share in I Maxweld Corp. common dividend optional, payable either In cash or 2% stock. to Less deduction for expenses of depositary. z West Coast Oil 40% dividend subject to approval of California Corporation Commission. y Lone Star Gas dividend Is one share for each seven held. aa American Commonwealths Power coin. A 8:13 dividends payable in Class A stock at rate 011-40th share. bb Payment of Associated Gas & Elec. class A dB% will be made in class A stock1-40th share-unless stockholder notifies company on or before Oct. 15 of his desire to take cash. cc Internat. ilydro-F.lee. class A dividend is payable in class A stock at rate of 1-50th share for each share held. Shareholders have option of taking cash50 cents per share. ee American Founders com, stock dividend payable In corn. stock at rate of 1-70th share. stockff Diversified Investment coin. A dividend Is 50 cents cash or at option of holder 1-50th share stock. share common stock unless 00 Shenandoah Corp. dividend will be paid 1-32d eta. holders notify company on or before Oct. 14 of their desire to take cash-75 per share. each, both i y7 of) payments 88 Ineull Utility dividend on corn. stock are two *6% declared payable in corn. stock. Oasis the final Installment of the dividend of earnings. out of earnings for year 1929. and the other Is declared out of current Clearing House Members. 2183 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE OCT. 4 1930.] Time Deposits Average. $ i h 13,608,000 14.698,800 59,184,000 46.245,000 43,409,200 196,620,000 63.955,000 40,453,800 176,244,000 132,973,100 a1,028,478,000 200,033,000 24,726.000 043,772,400 211.251,000 206,385,500 1)924,739,000 121,058,000 38,491,000 19,703,300 158,033,000 65,533,000 84,1311.100 364,293,000 38,765,000 170,102,000 e34,314.400 19,647.000 255,300,000 108,599,600 57,678.000 84,814.300 372,263.000 468,000 10,012,000 11,354,200 211,318,000 01,334,276,000 195,227,000 1.799,000 23,795.000 3,706,800 84,819.000 86,321,400 d407,616.000 1,293.000 33,425,000 24,599,200 4,971,000 48,056,000 11,400,600 1,994,000 18,902,000 4,766,900 45,023,000 165,350,000 35.688,400 6,006,000 53,414,000 9,452,800 7,174,000 30,538,000 2,725,000 BOSTON CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. Oct.]. 1930. Changes from Previous Week. Sept. 24 1930. Sept. 17 1930. $ 3 3 $ 94,700.00€ 94,700,000 94,700,000 Unchanged Capital 487.00C 100 100.487.000 +21,000 100,508,000 Surplus and profits Loans, disc'ts & inveet'ts_ 1,081,645.000 +13.552.000 1,068,003,000 1.065,788 Olk 646,051.000 +18,466,000 627,585.000 636.018.00( individual deposits +6,724.000 146,722,000 153,228.00( 153.446.000 Due to banks -384.000 298,913,000 295,356.00( 298,529,000 Tinie deposits 7,466.00( 16,746,000 +195,000 16,9-11.000 deposits United State, 18,100.00( 17,121,000 +9,961.000 27,082.000 Exchanges for Gig House 98,913.00( 99.381.000 -782,000 98.599.000 Due from other bank_ _ 81,581,00( 79,36)1,000 +1,892,000 81,261,000 Ree've in legal depoeltlee 6,291.00( 6,379,000 -36,000 6,343,000 Cash In hank 1.743 00( 1,076.000 -76,00)) 1,000,000 ttee've In excess In F.R ilk Philadelphia Banks.-The Philadelphia Clearing House return for the week ending Sept.27, with comparative figures for the two weeks preceding, is given below. Reserve requirements for members of the Federal Reserve System are 10% on demand deposits and 3% on time deposits, all to be kept with the Federal Reserve Bank. "Cash in vaults" is not a part of legal reserve. For trust companies not members of the Federal Reserve System the reserve required is 10% on demand deposits and includes "Reserve with legal depositaries" and "Cash in vaults." Beginning with the return for the week ending May 14 1928, the Philadelphia Clearing House Association discontinued showing the reserves and whether reserves held are above or below requirements. This will account for the queries at the end of the table. Week Ended September 27 1930. Two Ciphers (00i omitted. Trust Members of Y.R.System. Companies. Sept. 20 1930. Sept. 13 1930. Total. 3 68.871,0 68.871,0 68,871,0 8,800,0 60,071.0 Capital 21.085.0 237,004.0 237.004.0 237.004,0 Surplus and profits._ 215.919,0 92,598.0 1.257.677,0 1,258.334.0 1,260.574.0 Loans, dints & invest. 1,165,079.0 32,115,0 29.241.0 245,0 29.304.0 29.059.0 Each. for Clear. House . . 24,0 132,167.0 . . 132.143,0 Due from banks 2,569.0 2)8.571.0 217,650.0 213.056.0 216.002.0 Bank deposits 35.192,0 659.608,0 663.345,0 665.104.0 624,416,0 Individual deposits 32,643,0 320.014.0 316.491.0 309.609,0 288.271.0 Time deposits 1.128.689,0 70,404,0 1,199.093.0 1,197.486.0 1.187.769.0 Total deposits Clearing Non-Members 4,269,000 79.008,0 13,777,900 78,643.0 76.977.0 10,000,000 76.977,0 depos with legal Tr.Co_ Re,. Ilk.Fartners City 5,392.000 Res. with F. R. Bank_ 3,074,000 6.693,0 890,400 6,736.0 6.308.0 6.308,0 500.000 Mech. Tr. C,o..Bayonne. 11.218.0 11.748,0 11.303,0 2,287,0 9,016.0 Cash in vault• 1,045,675,000 6.049,553,000 97,449,0 96,597,0 1,220.361,100 94,588,0 632.725.300 8.595,0 held_ cash 85.993,0 & rm. Total Totals required Trust Com- Reservereserve and cash * As per official reports: National, June 30 1930; State, June 30 1930; Excess panies, June 30 1930. In vault 3174,599, Includes deposits in foreign branches as follows: (a) $322,237,000; (b) * Cash in vault not counted as reserve for Federal Reserve members. 1930. 000; (c) $151,218,000; (d)$62,368,000. eAs of July 12 1930. f As of Sept. 13 2184 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 131. Weekly Return of the Federal Reserve Board. The following is the return issued by the Federal Reserve Board Thursday afternoon, Oct.2 and showing the condition of the twelve Reserve banks at the close of business on Wednesday. In the first we present the results for the System as a whole in comparison with the figures for the seven preceding weeks and withtable those of the corresponding week last year The second table shows the resources and liabilities separately for each of the twelve banks. The Federal Reserve Agents' Accounts (third table following) gives details regarding transactions in Federal Reserve notes between the Comptroller and Reserve Agents and between the latter and Federal Reserve banks. The Reserve Board's Latest week appears on page 2148, being the first item in our department of "Current Events Comment upon the returns for the and Discussions." COMBINED RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF THE, FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS OCT. 1 1930. Oct. 1 1930. Sept. 24 1930. Sept. 17 1930. Sept. 10 1930.:Rm. 3 1930. Auo. 27 1930. Aus.20 1930.1.4uo. 1310:10 Oct. 2 1929. RESOuncEs. ---$ $ $ $ S Gold with Federal Reserve agents $ 1,558,456.000 1,543.956,000 1,548,956,000 1.550.956.000 1.564,956,000 1,575,256,000 S 1,537.714.000 1.546.714.000 1,541,345,000 Gokl redemption fund with 13. E. Tress_ 34,904,000 35,811,000 35,875,000 35,375,000 35.991,000 35,919.000 35,819.0001 36,352.000 67,146,000 Gold held exclusively agst. F. R. notes 1,593,360,000 1.579.767,000 1,584,831,000 1,588.331.000 1,600,247.000 1.611.175.000 1,573,533 000 1,583.068.000 Gold settlement fund with F. R. Board._ 545,660,000 570,102,000 580,999,000 1,608,491,000 Gold and gold certlficatee held by banks_ 837,740,000 830.062,000 809,810.000 576.970,000 570,584,000 568.304,000 558.821.000 551,212.000 754,211,000 796,299.000 763,857.000 776,453,000 806,843,000 811,022,000 620,090,000 Total gold reserves 2,976,769,000 2,988,931,000 2,975.640.000 2,959,600.000 2,934.588,000 2,955,932,000 Reserves other than gold 151,619,000 151,857.000 151.828,000 152.890,000 151.650.000 163,721,000 2.938,997,000 2.945.300,000 2,982,792,000 168,060,000 169.702,000 158,018,000 Total reserves 3.128,388,000 3,140,788,000 3,127,468,0001 3,112.490.000 3.088.238,000 3.110,653.000 3,107.057.000 3.115,002,000 3,140.810,000 Non-reserve Cf/.11:1 66,469,000 69,277.000 66.471,000 72.412.000 61.683.000 70.310.000 67.042,000 Bills discounted: 66.856.000 66,019,000 &tensed by U. S. Govt. obligations 63,555,000 48.146.000 45.582.000 57,388,000 70.510,000 62.197.000 63.875,000 62,209,000 432,115,000 Other bills discounted 122,361,000 119.016,000 117,567.000 125.827.000 156.750,000 131,078,000 132,303 000 128.306.000 498,518,000 Total Ms discounted 185,916,000 167.162,000 163:149,000 183.195.000 231,280.000 193,275,000 196.179.000 Bilks bought In ooen market 193,108,000 197,743,000 208,861.000 193,120,000 170.395,000 163.274,000 158.922.000 190.515.000 930,633,000 154.328,000 322,818,000 U. S. Government securities: Bombs 38,306.000 38.235,000 38.085.000 58.074,000 64,056,000 75,827,000 75.883.000 69.608.000 Treasury notes 37,648,000 291,429,000 292,029,000 295.261,000 317,380,000 315,808,000 302,045.000 344,673.000 Certificates and bills 79,080,000 271,442,000 271,542.000 277,037.000 226.579.000 222.120,000 224.041.000 221.580,000 291.617,000 255.112.000 29,024,000 Total U.S. Government securities---- 601,177,000 601,806.000 610,383.000 602.033,000 602,044.000 601,913.000 801,940,000 606.337,000 Other eecuritice (see note) 145,752,000 6,772,000 6.772.000 7.022.000 6.772.000 8,572.090 8,572.000 7.922.000 8.472,000 Foreign loans on gold 15,025,000 Total bilks and securities (666 0016) Gold held abroad Due from foreign banks (see note) Uncollected iteues Federal IteQerve notes of other banks Bank pram blee All other resources Total resources LIABILITIES. F. R. notes In actual circulation Deposits: Member banks—reerve account Government Foreign banks (*66 note) Other defaults 986,973.000 973.483.000 989.415,000 985,120,000 1.012.271.000 967,034.000 9134.983,000 959,652,000!1,414,238,001 701,000 606,052.000 18.704,000 59,644,000 12,046.000 701,000 549,479,000 21,871,000 59.644.000 12,062.000 701,000 722.305.000 23,939,000 59.642,000 11,442,000 704,000 538,643.000 20,409,000 59.642.000 16.057.000 702,000 505,962,000 10,240.000 59.609.000 16,733,000 '• 702.005 548,404,000 18.527,000 59.608.000 16,548,000 703.000 579.632,000 19.639.000 59.585,000 15,617,000 704.000 566,693,000 18,330,000 59,609,000 16.752.000 4,878.071,0004.827.305.000 5.001.383,000 4,806.377.000 4,822,280.000 4,759,243,000 4,782 801,000 791,632,000 24,688,000 58,935,000 9,814,000 849.000 4.816,686.000 5,506,927,000 1,376,351,000 1.347,720,000 1,349.320.000 1,351.250,000 1.367.619.000 1.337.248,000 1,323,708.000 1,332.991.000 1,851,167,000 2,394,316,000 2,410.153.000 2,456,282.000 2.428.290,000 3.393,357.000 2,418,875.000 2,413.559,000 2,399.618.000 2,398,926,000 37,372,000 42,594,000 3,706.000 21,176,000 34.059.000 25,988,000 30,093,000 29,503.000 44,600,000 6,251,000 5.263.000 5.774,000 6,528.000 6,498,000 5.549.000 5,563 000 8.149,000 6,625,000 18,746,000 19,534,000 20,639,000 19.784,000 20,082,000 19,657,000 19 852,000 26,450.000 20,558,000 Total deposits 2,456,685.000 2.433.544,000 2,485.546.000 2,476,633.000 2,453.998,000 2,470,069,030 Def erred availability items 583,251,000 533.029,000 704,476,000 516,391,000 538.919,000 489,781,000 2.469.067.000 2,483,778.000 2,470,709,000 Ca nal paid In 170,647,000 170,503,000 169.872,000 169,830.000 169.786,000 169,765.000 528,326,000 558.011,000 726,600,000 169.713.000 169.769.000 166,907,000 Sur dun 276,936,000 276,936,000 276.936.000 278,936,000 276.930,000 270.936.000 276,936.000 276.936.000 254,398,000 All Mbar liabilities 15,107,000 15,513.000 15,224,000 15.337,000 15,024.000 15,444,0001 15,029.000 15,201,000 37,146,000 Mal liabilities 4,878,977,000 4,827.305,000 5,001,383,000 4,806.377.000 4.822,280.000 4.759.243.0004.782,849.000 4,816.688.000 5,506,927,000 Ratlo of gold swerves to deposits and . R. note liabilities combined 79.9% 77.6% 77.5% 77.3% 76.9% 77.6% 77.t% 77.5% Etat M of total reserves to deposits and 69.0% . R. note liabilities combined 81.6% 82,0% 81,6% 81.3% 80.8% 81.9% 81.9% 82.0% ContIngent liability on bills ourchased 72.7% ftr foreign corr,c9ondents 431,411,000 432,624,000 433,843,000 458,450.0(10 459,830,000 471,522,000 478.315.000 480.094,000 453,908,000 Istribution by Maturities— $ S $ $ $ 3 3 $ - 5 day bills bought in open market- _ 106,442.000 105,051,000 5 83,508.000 54.173,000 62,775,000 53,960.000 41,413.000 57,584.000 124,265,000 1-15 days bills discou ted 113,830,000 98,003,000 93.117.000 99,775,000 144.447,000 107,399.000 108.988.000 103,502 000 695,164,000 1- 5 days U. S. certif. of Indebtedness. 45,000.000 34,769.000 34.201.000 45,000 38.527,000 municipal warrants 1-15 days 7,190,000 113- 0 days bills bought in open market 300,000 39,384,000 46.705,000 73,576.000 74,508,000 53.417.000 33.575,000 33.015.000 32,849.000 37.089,000 16- 0 days DMA discounted 18,172,000 20,581,000 20.545.000 24.294,000 23,612 .000 16.853.000 17,726,000 17,785.000 16- 0 days U. S. certif. of indebtedness_ 66,416,000 5,000 536.000 41,167.000 54.172,000 16- 0 days municipal warrants 31 0 days bills bought In open market_ 42,989,000 39,930,000 41,058,000 51,666,000 50,948,000 71,621.000 76,634,000 58,391,000 31 0 Cleve bills discounted 61,388,000 32,611,000 30,206.000 29,955,000 36.421,000 33,511,000 39.215,000 37,689.000 33.054,000 31 0 days U. S. certif. of Indebtedness98,649,000 25,214,000 25.214,000 63,435,000 si 0 days municipal warrante el-90 days bills bought In open market 4.172,000 4,047,000 10,546.000 12.750.004) 3,135,000 4,097.000 7.425.000 5,240.000 61-90 days bills discounted 97,441,000 17,484,000 14,496,000 15.380,000 17.942,000 24,838.000 23.271.000 24.259,000 26.860.000 81-90 days U. 8 certif. of Indebtedness_ 63,969.000 83,320,000 83,379,000 96.539.000 17,214.000 17,214.000 17,214.000 6,214,01)0 81-90 days municipal warrants 5,054,000 Ova• 90 days bills bought In open market 125,000 121,000 10,000 173.000 23,000 120.000 21,000 435.000 284,000 0,81• 90 days bills discounted 2,635,000 3,819,000 3,876,000 4,088.000 4,763,000 5.052.000 6.537.000 7,517,000 9,314.000 Ove • 90 days certif. of Indebtedness 6,435,000 162,908,000 1132.949,000 135.498.000 174,591,000 170.139.04)0 165,660.000 161,149.000 153.150,000 Ove • 90 days municipal warrants 16,780,000 22,000 22,000 22,000 22,000 22,000 22,000 22,000 22.000 F. .notes received from Comptroller — F. . notes held by F. R. Agent 3,710,112,000 1 398 630 000 sued to Federal Reserve Banks 1,775,640,000 1.768.803,000 1.764.965.000 1,736.973,000 1,736,582,000 1.736,772,000 1.716.691.000 1.6911.121.000 2,311,482,000 we Securedtty gold and gold certificatee 449,950,000,1 449,950,000 449.950.000 449,950,000 440.950.000 449,950.000 402.908.000 402.908,000 414.409,000 Go! redemption fund Gold fund—Federal Reserve Board- - - - 1.108,506.00011.094 006.000 1.099.006.000 1.101,006,000 1,115.006.000 1.125.306,000 1.134.806.000 1.143,806.000 67 ligIble paper 1,126,936,000 359,515,000 352,739.000 351,695,000 366.005,000 381,935,000 335,241,000 338,948,000 322,231.000 1,178,936,000 1 I (11.7n71 nnn 1 ann Ant nnn 1 nnn Act nnn 1 nI,Onl nnn 1 OIARG1 nnn 1 Uln 507 nnn — — 1 275 Ann nnn • annn...,..... ....- --. --NOTE.—Beginning with the statement of Oct. 7 1925, two new tems were added In order to show separately the amount of balances held to foreign correspondents. In addition, the caption, "All other abroad and amounts due earning assets," Previously up of Foreign Intermediate Credit Bank debentarm was changed to Other securities," and the caption, "Total earning assets" to "Total bills and securities." made The Item was adopted as a more accurate the dleeounts, acceptances and securities acquired under the Provision of Sections 13 and 14 of thelatter Federal Reserve Act, which. It was stated, description of the Iota lot therein. are the only items Included WEEKLY STATEMENT OF RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF EACH OP THE 12 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS OCT. 1 1930 Two Ciphers (00) omitted. Federal Reserve Bank of— Total. Boston. New York. Phila. Cleveland Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. Minneay Kon.City, Dallas. Sas Fran. RESOURCES. $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 5 8 $ Gold with Federal Reserve Agee 1,558,456,0 154,917,0 305,636,0 140,000.0 200,550,0 61,000,0 S S 117,700,0 179,000,0 53,045,0 46,545.0 70,000,0 25,300,0 204,763,0 Gold redo fund with U.S. Tress 34,904,0 764,0 14,448,0 2,047,0 1,678,0 1.527,0 1,865,0 1,249,0 1,672,0 817,0 1,510,0 1,139.0 6,160,0 Gold held excl.agst.F.R. n0t66 1,593,360,0 155,681,0 320,084,0 142,047,0 202,226,0 62,527,0 119,565,0 180,219,0 54,717,0 47,392,0 71,510,0 26,439,0 210,923,0 Gold settlet fund with F.R.13oar 545,660,0 20,791,0 211,372,0 46,239,0 48,031,0 18,234,0 4,424,0 Gold and gold etts.oral by banks_ 837,749,0 31,897,0 511,997,0 30,466,0 58.752,0 9,354,0 6,717,0 78,010,0 25.103,0 13,719,0 27,739,0 12,308,0 39,690,0 131,825,0 8,996,0 4,836,0 6,989,0 10,283.0 25,637,0 Total gold reserves 2,076,789,0208,3611,0 1,043.453,0 218,752,0 309,009,0 90,115,0 130,706,0 390,084,0 88,818,0 Reserve other than gold 151,619,0 13,551,0 36,925,0 7,839,0 7,249,0 8,967,0 13,229,0 22,919,0 9,687,0 65,947,0 106.238,0 49,030,0 276,250,0 4,696,0 6,184,0 7,501,0 12,872,0 Total reserves 3,128,388,0 221,920,0 1,080,378,0 226,591,0 316,258,0 99,082,0 143,935,0 413,003,0 98,503,0 son-reserve cash 66,469,0 7,177,0 18,980,0 4,229,0 4,218,0 3,680,0 4,536,0 9.777,0 3.877,0 70.643,0 112,422,0 56,531,0 289,122,0 1,099,0 1,841,0 2,664,0 4,363,0 811Is discounted: See. by U. S. Govt. obligati° 63,555,0 6,304,0 12,156,0 9,709,0 12,627,0 3,797,0 815,0 9,513,0 3,415,0 460.0 2.040,0 1,323,0 1,306,0 Other bills discounted 122,361,0 6,208,0 14,236,0 7,205,0 7,785,0 14,577,0 25,632,0 7.118,0 15,649,0 3,552,0 6,763.0 9,310,0 4,276,0 Total bills discounted 135,916,0 12,512,0 26,392,0 16.914,0 20,412,0 18,374,0 26,497,0 16,631,0 19,064,0 4,012,0 8,803,0 10,633,0 5,672,0 81115 bought In open market 193,108,0 20,740,0 48,653,0 104,0 20,414,0 10,598,0 12,679,0 18,903,0 9,199,0 7.615,0 10,231,0 8,541,0 25.431,0 IT. S. Government securities' Bonds 38,306,0 2,187,0 756,0 640,0 237,0 1,176.0 37,0 20,017,0 523,0 4,806,0 42,0 7,842,0 43,0 Treasury notes 291,429,0 23,353,0 79,065,0 26,516,0 34,476,0 8,125,0 7,738,0 32,212,0 15,965,0 12,463,0 Certificates and bills 271,442,0 22,067,0 104,988,0 25,096,0 23,142.0 7,682,0 4,931,0 29,739,0 7,411,0 8.855,0 14,751,4 12,050,0 24,715,0 13,043.0 9.337,0 14,251,0 Total U. S. Gov't securities 601.177.0 46.178.0 186.240.0 52,252,0 57.855,0 16.983.0 12,706.0 81,968.0 23.899,0 26,124.0 28,738,0 29.229,0 39.009.0 http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ lw Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis OCT. 4 1930.] FINA.NCIAL CHRONICLE RESOURCES (Concluded)Two ciphers (00) omitted. Total. Boston. New York. Phila. $ s $ s 6,772,0 Other securitlee Foreign loans on gold Total bills and securities Due from foreign banks Uncollected Berns F It notes of other banks Bank premises All other resources 1,000.0 986.973,0 80,438,0 701.0 52,0 606,052,0 69,810,0 18,704.0 245,0 59,644,0 3,580.0 12,046.0 85,0 4.750,0 2185 Cleveland. Richnsond Atlanta. Chicago -- $ s $ 1,000.0 St. Louis. Ifinneap. Kan.City. Dallas. San Pran. s $ $ 22,0 s $ s 266,035.0 70,270.0 98,681,0 45,955.0 51,882.0 117.502,0 52,162.0 37,773,0 47,770,0 48,403,0 70,112.0 231,0 30,0 68,0 25.0 70,0 94,0 25.0 48.0 16.0 21,0 21,0 166.977,0 56,661,0 61.704,0 43.681.0 15,279,0 72,608,0 24,837,0 11.,302.0 32,345.0 20,479.0 30,369.0 6,467.0 340,0 1.389,0 1,350.0 1,040.0 2,468.0 803,0 2,248,0 1,239.0 282.1 774,0 15,664.0 2,614,0 7,060,0 3,245,0 2,660.0 8,295,0 3,811,0 2,018,0 3,972,0 1,876.0 4.849,0 4.377,0 211,0 1.127.0 513.0 2.952,0 735,0 299.0 355.0 572.0 336.0 484.0 Total resources 4,878,977.0 383,297,0 1,559.109,0 360,984,0 490,535,0 197.536.0 222.318,0 624,482,0 134,317,0 124,109,0 199,996,0 130,828,0 401.466.0 LIABILITIES. F. R. notes In actual circulation_ 1,376.351,0 132,703,0 217,536,0 120,997,0 185,464,0 64.835.0 127.850,0 155.900,0 63,249,0 51,137,0 66,694,0 34,901,0 155,085,0 DevoeMi. Member bank-reserve &col 2,394,316,0 146,279.0 1,008,715,0 142.909,0 193,813,0 64.791,0 58,783.0 333.243,0 75,322.0 59,359,0 173,853,0 87,745.0 49.504,0 Government 11,401.0 1,930,0 2,571.0 6,352,0 1.841,0 3,100.0 1,392.0 1,516.0 1.262.0 1,468,0 2,234.0 37,372,0 2,305.0 Foreign bank 6,251,0 2,734.0 384,0 220.0 524,0 508,0 189.0 702,0 139,0 362.0 157,0 157.0 121.0 Other deposits 18.740,0 7.257,0 41.0 164,0 1,735.0 88,0 137.0 534.0 233.0 234,0 29,0 7,915,0 379.0 Total deposits 2,456,685,0 140,013,0 1.030.107.0 145.511.0 198,643.0 71,451.0 60,950,0 337,579.0 77.136,0 51,375,0 89,543,0 61.013,0 184,364,0 Deferred availability Items 583.251,0 67,864.0 159.747.0 50,278.0 60,162.0 42,193.0 15,176.0 68.663,0 26,461.0 10,553.0 30.095,0 20.937.0 31.107.0 Capital paid In 170.647,0 11,881,0 66,346,0 16,706,0 15,951,0 5,812,0 5.357,0 20.165,0 5.244,0 3,053,0 4,328.0 4.356.0 11,358,0 Surplus 276.936,0 21,751.0 80.001,0 26,965,0 29,141.0 12,496,0 10,857,0 40,094,0 10,877.0 7,143.0 9,102.0 8,935,0 19,514.0 All other liabilities 15,107.0 5,372,0 744.0 2,128.0 2,076,0 1,350.0 85.0 437.0 1,174.0 843,0 38,0 636,0 174.0 Total liabilities 4,878,977,0 383,297,0 1,559,109,0 360.984.0 490,535.0 197,536.0 222,318.0 624.482,0 184,317,0 124,109,0 199,996,0 130,828,0 401,466,0 Memoranda. Reserve ratio (per cent) 78.8 81.6 72.7 82.3 86.6 76.2 85.0 83.7 70.2 68.9 72.0 58.9 i 852 Contingent liability on bills purchased for foreign correspondls 431.411.0 31.941.0 141.784.0 41,368,0 43,103,0 18,129.0 15,579,0 57.839,0 15,539,0 9,928,0 12.949.0 12.949(129.783.0 1 FEDERAL RESERVE NOTE STATEMENT. Federal Reserve Agent at- Total. Boston. New York. Phila. 5 s Two Ciphers (00) omitted$ $ Federal Reserve notes: Issued to F R. bk by F.R.Agt_ 1,775,610.0 169,905.0 Held by Federal Reserve bank_ 399,289,0 37,202,0 $ s s s s s s $ s 339.666.0 141,336,0 223,956.0 82,713,0 156.597,0 182,351.0 78,113,0 56,935,0 78,300.0 41.680,0 224,023,0 122,130,0 20,339,0 38,492,0 17,878,0 28,747,0 26,451.0 14,864,0 5,798,0 11,666,0 6,779.0 68,943.0 In actual circulation 1,376,351,0 132,703,0 :ollateral held by Agt as security for notes Issued to bank: Gold and gold certificates 449,950,0 35.300.0 Gold fund-F.R.. Board 1,104.506,0 119,417,0 Eligible paper 359,515,0 33,172,0 Total collateral 1.917.971.0 184.039.0 or Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. lfinneap. Kan.City. Dallas. San Erait. 217,536,0 120,997,0 185,464,0 64,835.0 127,850,0 155,900,0 63,249.0 51,137,0 66,694,0 34.901.0 155,085,0 277,010.0 39,900,0 15,550.0 5,000,0 7.100.0 8,945,0 11,345,0 14.300,0 35,000.0 24,626.0 100,100.0 185,000,0 56.000,0 110,600,0 179,000,0 44,100,0 34,700,0 70.000,0 11,000.0 169,763.0 60,737.0 15,568,0 39,031,0 28.918,0 38.955.0 35,370,0 28,047,0 11,004.0 18.926.0 18,792.0 30.995,0 366.373.0 155,563.0 239,581,0 89,918,0 156.955,0 214,370,0 81,092,0 57.549,0 88,926.0 44.092,0 235,758.0 Weekly Return for the Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System. Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board, giving the principal items of the resources and liabilities of the reporting member banks from which weekly returns are obtained. These figures are always a week behind those for the Reserve banks themselves. Definitions of the different items in the statement were given in the statement of Dec. 14 1917, published in the "Chronicle" of Doe. 29 1917, page 2523. The comment of the Reserve Board the figures for the latest week appears in our department of "Current Events and Discussions," on page 2149, immediatelyupon preceding which we also give the figures of New York and Chicago reporting member banks for a week later. Beginning with the statement of Jan. 9 1929. the loan figures exclude "Acceptances of other banks and bills of exchange or drafts sold with endorsement. and Include all real estate mortgages and mortgage loans held by the bank. Previously acceptances of other banks and bills sold with endorsement were included with loans, and some of the banks Included mortgages In investments. Loans secured by U.S. Government obligations are no longer shown separately, only the total of loans on securities being given. Furthermore, borrowing at the Federal Reserve is not any more subdivided to show the amount secured by U. S. obligations and those secured by commercial paper, only a lump total being given. The number of reporting banks(snow omitted; In Its place the number of cities Included (then 101) was for a time given, but beginning The figures have also been revised to exclude a bank in the San Francisco district with loans and Investments Oct. 9 1929 even this has been omitted. of on Jan. 2 which recently merged with a non-member bank. The figures are now given In round millions Instead of in thousands. PRINCIPAL RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF ALL REPORTING MEMBER BANKS IN EACH FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT AS AT CLOSE 011 BUSINESS SEPT. 24 1930 (In millions of dollar.). 2135,000,000 Federal Reserve District-- Total. Boston. New York Phila. Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. Si. Louis lifinneng Kan.CUy. Dallas. San Eras. s Loans and investments-total____ $ 23,299 $ 1,514 1 9,351 $ 1,291 2,310 Loans-total 16,914 1,138 6,904 932 1.501 8,461 8,453 507 632 4.045 2,859 487 444 6,385 376 2,447 2,933 3,452 151 224 1,182 1,265 On securities All other Investments-total U.S. Government securities Other eecuritles Reserve with F. R. Bank Cash In vault Net demand deposits Time deposits Government dePositt Due from banks Due to banks Borrowings from F. It. Bank s 659 $ $ 602 3.420 468 451 2,640 744 756 179 289 148 302 357 809 191 88 271 406 404 86 105 $ $ 662 s s $ 368 661 455 2.007 503 241 423 340 1.373 1,341 1,299 227 275 78 163 129 295 98 242 477 897 151 780 159 127 238 115 633 76 76 330 450 34 125 70 56 101 137 69 46 341 292 40 11 40 9 262 33 44 6 26 5 56 11 36 7 105 18 1,816 208 97 14 886 56 84 12 141 28 13,542 7,484 182 868 531 16 6,160 1,982 52 744 341 13 1,133 1,037 22 348 256 17 312 241 20 1,876 1,345 10 366 235 2 227 139 1 479 205 3 279 148 18 748 1,024 IC 1,635 3,512 79 124 160 1,168 101 227 149 379 89 112 SO 104 274 523 76 120 85 88 205 244 107 114 224 301 33 3 5 4 4 8 1 5 2 Condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The following shows the condition of the IFoderal Reserve Bank of Now York at the close of business Oct.1 1930 In comparison with the previous week and the corresponding date last year: ResourcesGold with Federal Reserve Agent Gold redemp. fund with U. B. Treasury_ Gold held exclusively aget. F. R. notes Gold settlement fund with F. R. Board_ Gold and gold certificates held by mink_ Total gold reserves Reserves other than gold Oct. 1 1930. Sept. 24 1930. Oct. 2 1929. S $ $ 305.636,000 305,036.000 324,330,000 14,862.000 14.448.000 14.518.000 320.084,000 211.372.000 511,997,000 320.154,000 213.958.000 514.605.000 339,192,000 299,958.000 382,098,000 1,013.453.000 1.048.717.000 1,021.248.000 (13.672,000 36,925.000 36.868.000 Resourens (Concluded)Gold held abroad Due from foreign banks (See Note) Uncollected Items Federal Reserve notes of other banks Bank premises Al. other resources Total resources Oct. 11930. Sept. 24 1930. Oct. 2 1929 $ $ $ 231.000 166.977,000 6.467.090 15,661.000 4,377.000 229,000 139.445.000 6,795,000 15,664.000 4,251.000 1,559,109,000 1,531,817,000 1,680.976,000 Total reserves 1,080,378.00)) 1,085.585,000 1,084,920,000 Non-reserve cash 20,027,000 18,980,000 19,167,000 13111a discountedSecured by (1. S. 0ovt. obligations_ 84.705,000 12,156,000 11,234.000 Other bills discounted 67.113,000 14.236.000 12.904,000 Lte^111tinaFed'I Reserve notes In actual circulation_ 217,536.000 203,300.000 Deposits-Nfernber bank. reserve acct._ 1,008,715.000 1.026.324.000 Government 11,401,000 9,008,000 Foreign bank (See Note) 2.734.000 1,67:5,000 Other deposits 7,257.000 8.260,000 Total bills discounted Bills bought In open market U. B. tiovernment securitiesBonds Treasury notes Certifleates and bills Total deposits Deferred availability Items Capital paid In Surplus All other liabilities 26.392.000 48,653,000 2.188,000 79.065,000 104,987,000 24,138,000 44,253,000 151,818.000 126,650,000 2.188.000 76.283.000 109.069.000 853,000 17,695,000 12,941,000 255,000 227,518.000 10,710,000 16,087,000 739.000 329,753.000 985,276,000 12,288.000 2,709,000 8,647.000 1,030,107.000 1,045,265,000 1,008,920,000 159,747.000 131,488.000 195.947.000 66,316,000 66,346.000 64.345,000 80.001,000 80,001.000 71.282,000 5.372,000 9.117,000 10,649,000 Total liabilities 1.559.109.000 1,531.817.000 1.680,976.000 Ratio of total reserves to deposit and Fell Res vs note liabIlltfes combined_ 86.6% 86.9% 81.0% Contingent liability on idlls purchased Total b1lLs and securities (See Note) 266,035,000 200,681.000 320,720.000 far foreign correspondence _ _ 141,784.000 141,515.000 144,293,000 NOTE.-BeitInnIng with tile statement 01 Got. 7 1945, two new items were a I led In order to snow 00,ittratelY the amount 01 Odlandid belt! 4../tUati and amounts due to foreign oorrespoodeots. 1u addition, tile caption "All other earning assists," previously made up of Fed .ral Intermediate Cradlt Bank debentures, was changed to "Other securities." arid the emotion "Total earning assets" to -Total bills and seem ties." The latter term was adopted as a more accurst() description of the total of the 115count acceptances and securities acquired under Owl:Q.0%4810ns of sootloas 13 and 401 the Federal Reserve Act. whiCh, It Was stated, are the only items included thereto; Total U.S. Government securities_ Other securItias (lee note) Foreign loans on gold 186.240.000 4,750.000 187.540.000 4.750,000 31,402.000 10.850,000 2186 pro!. 1St FINANCIAL CHRONICLE f i New York City Banks and Trust Companies. =kers' JJ az,ettt. (AU price* dollar. ow Mare Wall Street Friday Night, Oct. 3 1930. Railroad and Miscellaneous Stocks.—See page 2171. Stock Exchange sales this week of shares not in detailed list: STOCKS Week Ended Oct. 3. Sales for Week. Range for Week. Lowest. Highest. Range Since Jan. 1. Lowest. Highest. Banks, Trust Companies. New York— Par Bid Ask Ban Nk eeraYork w (Cond.)— Par Biel Ask America 25 88 91 Bank of N 1' & Trust__ 100 640 810 American Union. 100 97 107 10 142 .43 98 Bronx Co Trust Broadway Nat Bk & Tr.lo0 93 Bryant Park' 45 Cent Hanover Bk & Tr__ _20 20 35 18 0 322 65 20 36 Chase 20 13212 1331, Chelsea Bank & Trust 25 28 30 Chat Phenix Nat Bk & Tr 20 101 104 Chemical Bank & Trust ._10 6212 6312 Commerelal NM Bk &Tr /00 390 405 Continental Bk & Tr 10 24 25,s Fifth Avenue* 100 2800 3000 co Cor ontrry hnin Eg e eh Bk & Trust_..20 164 166 First 1004650 4650 100 215 225 Grace. 100 6 al 20 70 72 Harriman Nat Bk & Tr_100 i 500 1600 Fulton 100 630 560 Industrial 100 i50 170 100 604 607 Liberty Nat Bk & Tr100 73 83 CIHrarberanniatY 100 166 175 National City 20 14212 431x InternatIonal 20 34 37 Penn Exchange• 100 95 104 Internat Mad Bk & Tr_ 25 25 33 Port Morris* 10 20 25 Irving 10 46H 47 Public Nat Bk & Tr 25 91 94 Lawyers 100 20 Seward Nat Bank & Tr_100 83 88 Manhattan 104 Iiiits Sterling Nat Bk & Tr 25 40 46 Manufacturers 26 7913 8012 Strauss Nat Bk & Tr.--100 235 60 Mutual (Weetcheeter)-100 350 428 United States* N Y Trust 2 34 38 26 238 243 Yorkville 100 125 40 Plass 100 85 95 Yorktown* 100 40 Times Square 100 15 19 Brooklyn— Title Guar & Trust 20 143 48 Brooklyn 50 90 95 United States 100 3775 3875 Peoples 100 400 oo Westchester 100 900 1050 Railroads— Par. Shares. $ per share. $ per share. 5 per share. S per sahe. Can Pacific warr----25 61.100 40 Sept 29 45% Oct 1 40 Sept 5234 May Jan 1044 Sept Caro CI &0ctfs dep 1001 2801033.4 Oct 1 10434 Sept 29 96 Feb Central ItR of N J__1001 1,10020034 Sept 30232 Sept 27 20034 Sept315 Mar 100 130 46 Sept 27 46 Sept 27 45 Cuba RR pref Sept 70 Green Bay & West_ _111 60 804 Oct 1 804 Oct 1 8051 Oct 804 Oct Jan Havana Elec Ry p1..ii 250 48 Oct 1 46 Oct I 46 Oct 72 111 I R T etts 600 3254 Oct 2 3534 Sept 27 30 May 354 Sept 1201 554 Oct 2 60 Sept 29 554 ()et 733.4 May IntRys of CenAm 1,1100 Hudson & Manh p1.100 iool 814 Sept 29 8154 Sept 29 75 Fet 83 June Manhat Elev guar 100 5801 6034 Oct 1 7434 Sept 27 464 Sep 75 Sept 1 I Feb Market St Ry 134 Sent 29 2001 1 Sept 1 Jun 3 Apr 10 125 Sept 29 125 Sept 29 116 New Orl Tex & Mex 100 June 129 N Y State Rya pfd_100 101 14 Sept 29 14 Sept 29 34 Aug 334 Feb 201 12 Sept 30 12 Sept 30 10 Pacific Cost 2d pref_100 July 1934 Mar July Pitts Ft W & Chic p1100 July 160 20115734 Sept 30 1573j Sept 30 150 Rutland RR pref_100 1001 38 Oct 2 38 Oct 2, 38 Oct 674 Mar Jan Wheel & Lake Erie_100 30000 Sept 27 10034 Oct 2 100 July 110 Trust Companies. Brakalkyr— 100 B,00 Preferred 100100 Oct 1 100 Oct 1 100 Oct 110% June New York— Par * Apr Allegheny Steel 1001 50 Sept 29 50 Sept 29 49 100 678 688 Sept 72 American 100 Globe e Ba conk & Trust Alliance Realty Apr 100 155 170 201 86 Oct 2 894 Oct 1 86 Oct 104 230 260 Am Chain pre( 100 4001 90 Sept 1 9954 Oct 2 7534 Jan 101 Mar Amer Express_ 100 2800 3000 mid wood American Ice pref 100 100 16$ 186 1001 83 Oct 3 83 Oct 3 78 July 8734 Jar/ Banos Commeraiale ital_ 100 292 302 American News Co_ _ _. 210 51 Oct 3 53 Sept 29 4834 July 8034 Mar •State banks. r New stock. s Ex-dividend. o Ex-stock dlv. g Ex-et:Mts. Am Rad & Std Sanitary 100 170 143 Sept 27 148 Oct 1 1264 Jan 148 Oct Preferred Apr Anchor Cap Corp preL• July 11534 50010554 Oct 210534 Oct 2 102 Art Metal Construct_10 100 22 Oct 2 22 Oct 2 22 Oct 2834 Feb Quotations for U. S. Trees Ctfs. of Indebtedness, &c. Asso DryGde tat pf _111 600 90 Oct 3 92 Sept 29 85 Feb 954 Apr 100 28 preferred 100 90 Oct 2 90 Oct 2 85 Jan 10034 Apr Int. Jul. Austin Nichols prior A • 160 22 Sept 27 23 Sept 27 19 July 30 May Maturity • Rate. 884. Asked. Mantras. BOLO. 2314, Asked. Barnet Leather 200 234 Sept 2 234 Sept 29 24 Sept 734 Apr Dee. 16 34% 1001. 100n. Sept. 15 1930 321 Brown Shoe pref._ _1 s t 1011934 Oct 2 1194 Oct 311334 Jan 1194 Oct 84% 100"s 10011s Apr Budd(E (3) pref _ _.100 20 58 Oct 3 5834 Oct 3 54 Sept 68 lune 151939... 2944f. 100",, 10811,, Mar. 15 1930 32, 34% 10011n 10011,1 * 1,800 10 Oct 3 1034 Sept 29 10 Oct 12 Sept Sept. 15 1931___ 254% 100•12 100',.' Dec. 15 1930 320 354% 10014, 1011s, Celotex Co ctIs _ 1" Preferred 100 31 Oct 2 3434 Oct 1 31 • 8434 Apr Certain-Teed Products100 United States Liberty Loan Bonds and Treasury 100 2134 Sept 29 214 Sept 29 20 June 4534 Mar 1st preferred 130 28 Sept 29 35 Oct 2 28 City Stores class A___.* Sept 42 May Certificates on the New York Stock Exchange.— Columbia Gas & Rice— 100 100 984 Sept 38 984 Sept 30 91 Preferred B Jan 9834 May Below we furnish a daily record of the transactions in LibComm Cred pred (7)_25 20 25 Oct 1 25 Oct 1 224 Jan 264 Sept erty Loan Bonds and Treasury certificates on the New York 20 94 Sept 30 94 Sept 30 774 Jan 95 Sept 1st pref ex-warr_ Ali Stock Exchange. The transactions in registered bonds are Comm lay Trust— 300 100 Oct 3 101 Sept 29 89 Preferred (6 30_ Al # Jan 10234 Sept given in a footnote at the end of the tabulation. 100 10 724 Sept 29 724 Sept 29 7134 Mar 724 Sept Conn Joy & Ltg 40 77 Oct Consol Cigar pf (7)_100 78 Sept 27 7634 Jan 9334 May Pref ex-warrants__ 20 67 Oct 3 6734 Oct 3 604 Feb 77 Apr Daily Record of U. S. Bond Prices. Sept.27 Sept.%),Sept. 301 Oct. 1. Oct. 2. Oct. 3. Cushman's Sons— 100 50 114 Sept 29 114 Sept 29 109 Mar First Liberty LoanHigh 101, Fret 7% Aug 120 ss 101,n 101, st I 1011n 1017n 210 10 Oct 1 10 Oct 1 10 De 13eers Cons Mine_ Aug Sept 14 8Si% beads of 1923-47—{Law- 101, ss 101411 101,n 101,11 101'n Devoe&Raynolds p1100 17U 10534 Oct 2106% Sept 29 99 (First 334) Aug 1144 June C 101,, 101,n 101,12 101, gg 101,n 1010334 Sept 3i 10534 Oct 2 97 Duplan Silk pref__ _100 TWA( sales In $1,1100 units-Feb 106 Sept 11 75 108 276 18 30 5 Sept 30 5 Sept 30 434 Aug 14 Elk Horn Coal prof __50 Jan Converted 4% bongs elf Hiatt 60 38 Oct 1 3934 Sept 27 38 Fashion Pk Assoc p1100 Mar 1932-47 (Finn Ite) LewSept 80 _ 101, 99 Oct I 99 Oct 1 964 June 10034 Mar Fed Min & Sin pref.100 Clem Total sales in $1,000 goills .... _ Fed Screw Works____• 1,600 1554 Oat 1 204 Sept 29 1554 Sept 2534 Sept it 86 Sept 30 86 Sept 30 854 Aug 99 Franklin Simon pf....100 Mar Converted 4 Si % handl High 10-2-1;8101 ; c103-a8, - 102"; • 10 75 Sept 29 75 Sept 29 74 Fuller Co 2d pref Feb of 1932-47 (First 4 Xs) Low- 102188 102,n 109"st 102, Sept 86 ,, 102"gg Gen Baking pref Jan 60110% Sept 30 Ill Sept I 100 Aug 125 Close 102,n 102"sg 10211s, 1021,11 102",, 50 114 Oct 3 115 Sept 29 11234 Jan 120 100 Gen Cigar pref Total astes in $1,000 seas_ -- 137 July 94 71 6 60 105 Sept 30 106 Sept 30 100 Sensed seeverted 434%(111g6 Gen Gas& El pf A (7)_* Apr July ill bonds.11982-47(Final LewGen fly Signal pref _100 10112% Sept '112% Sept 30 10034 Jan 115 Sept * 10011134 Oct 111134 Oct 1 100 gamed Gold Dust pref 44s) Jar 11134 Aug IMP* 260 53 Oct 3 554 Sept 27 53 Total sales la $1,000 anUs _ _Greene Cananea Cop.° Oct 89 Apr Guantanamo Sug p1100 10 13 Sept 30 13 Sept 30 13 Sept 27 Mar Fourth Llbwrty Loam (41146 1073-1.4 ;1011i; 300 46 Oct 3 4754 Oct 2 46 Hawaiian Pineapple_20 44% bonds of 1933-38_ Low- 11)3,11, 10311.2 103nn 10318,8 1031h, 1031in Feb Oct 61 • 200 43 Oct 2 47 Sept 27 42 Hamilton Watch (Fourth 414s) C10811 103"1, 10311n 103118, 1031188 103118 1031in Aug 4734 July Hercules Powder • 500 654 Oct Total sates in $1,000 min149 6734 Sept 29 60 June 85 Jan 175 187 121 94 149 140 23 Sept 27 25 Sept 29 20 Indian Motocycle pf 100 ri bib 113,n 113,n 113•8, 113 Sept 8734 Mar Treasury 113,n 113Hr 10f 59 Oct 3 59 Oct 3 5034 July 70 a sic 1947-62 Jot Comb Eng pf ctfs__ Lew. 113 113,n 11318, 11210n 1121h 113in Sept 106 12054 Oct 3 120 34 Oct 3 116 Internet Nickel pf_ _100 Clem 113,st 113, Apr 11 11318, 112111,' 1131,8 113, Fel 127 s 4610134 Sept 2710134 Sept 27 1014 Sept 112% Feb Internet Silver pref_100 Total sales in it.000 anits. 26 51 57 117 3 31 25 Kansas City Pr dr Lt— (Nigh _--- 108"sg 108"/4 108"sg 108"n 108"gs 20 series B • 11434 Sept la pref 291144 Sept 29 108 M. 1944-1964 Low_ ......- 1081,n 108"8, 108118, 1081h, 108, Jan 115 Mar ssi Kresge Dept Stores • 1,600 854 Sept 29 84 Sept 29 734 Apr 93.4 July Close ___- 1082in 108"st 108"n1 108"11 108"st 100 120 45 Oct 3 4534 Oct 2 45 Total sales in $1,000 smite_ __ Preferred ____ 201 May 62 146 Jan 353 13 28 Loose-Wiles BLscult{High 106118, 106"n 108,0n 1061tri 1060n 100 Low. 10611,11 106*Hr 1st preferred 8141. 1945-1956 Mar 2011834 Sept 29 1204 Sept 29 1184 Jar 126 106"ss 10611n 106,18, 100 300 96 Sept 29 96 Sept 29 92 Lorillard Co pref July 99 Close 106"as 106"ss _--- 10611n 106"n 1061% May 50 80 Oct 3 80 Oct 3 80 Mengel Co pre1_100 Total sales in 31.000 snits__ 50 1 Oct 9234 Feb 26 1 35 {High Metro Goldw Pic 01.27 1,200 254 Oct 2 2634 Sept 29 2354 Jar 2634 May _-- 1022.n 10211ss 10211n 9(1150 Oct 3154 Oct 3 150 844s. 1943-1947 Mexican Petroleum_100 Low. 102,,n 102"n Oct 182 Sept 102"ag —_ 200 384 Oct 2 40 Sept 30 38% Oct 82 Nat Belles-Hess p1_100 Close 10211n 102"sg Jan 102",n 10 824 Sept 30 824 BMA 30 82% Sept 90 Total sales la 81,000 unite__ Nat Dept Sea pref 100 16 Jan 1 1 100 471. 108 Sept 30 109 Sept 27 1064 Aug 116 Nat Supply Pref July (Cl.102,1, 102in 102,n 50 400 53 Sept 27 534 Sept 29 4934 Aug 85 nisi(Law. Newport Co A 8545. 1940-1943 102 Mar 102,11 102 200 79 Sept 30 79 Sept 30 734 M Omnibus Corp pref_100 85 June 102in 102'gs 102 Tonal sales its 91.000 andu Oppenheim Collins_ __• 200 33 Oct 1 3434 Sept 27 33 Oct 56 2 Apr 2 • 36 60 Sept 31 60 Sept 30 53 Outlet Co Jan 72 May 500 35 Sept 2 36 Sept31 1 35 Peoples Drug Stores_ _* Aug 6034 Apr Note.—The above table includes only sales of coupon 30 83 Sept 29 83 Sept 29 80 Phoenix Hosiery p1_101 Apr 88 July , onds. Transactions in registered boxVIs were: 200 104 Oct 2104 Oct 2 104 Phil& Co6% pref new__ Oct 104 Oct 700 67 Sept 29 73 Sept 29 67 Pierce-Arrow Co pf _100 Apr i 11_1M 3545 Sept 82 101188 to 101188 43__4th 434. Pitts Termlaal Coal_100 1.100 434 Oct 1 6 Sept 27 4 Aug 1534 Jan 103H1 to 103"ti 100 20 31 Sept 30 31 Sept 30 3034 Aug 45 Preferred 8_ _Tress 43(a Jan 112,en to 112,iss Prod & Ref Corp pf__50 380 2634 Oct 2 28 Sept 27 2634 Oct 40 Mar Rand Mines 30 32 Sept 31 34 Sept 27 32 Sept 3754 Jan Reo Motor Car ctfs__10 400 1054 Sept 27 1034 Sept 27 6 June 14 Sept Foreign Exchange.— Revere Cop St Br pf_100 110 99 Oct 1 9034 Oct 3 88 Aug 104 Mar To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for sterling exchange were 100 36 Sept 29 36 Sept 29 36 Rhine Westph Elec Pow 4.853(0 Sept 4534 Jan , .85% for checks and 4.8604.86 1-32 for cables. Commercial on banks. • Scott Paper 20 50 Oct 2 5034 Oct 1 45 Ma 5534 Apr ,ight. 4.&534@4.85 13-16: sixty days. 4.835404.83h: ninety days. 4.825 411 83 Sept 30 844 Sept 29 83 100 Skelly 011 pref Aug 9934 June ' 4.83: and documents for payment, Ir 100 300 4.83@4.834. Cotton for PaySloss-Sheff St & 2034 Oct 2 21 Sept 30 2034 Oct 5634 Mar , ent. 4.85 5-16. and grain for 100 581 52 Oct 1 54 Sept 29 45 June 82 Preferred Mar ' To-day's (Friday's) actual payment 4.85 5-16. rates for Paris bankers' francs were 3.92,4 101 20 Oct 3 20 Oct 31 18 Southern Dairies cl A..• Aug 27 Mar for 3.9234 short. • Amsterdam bankers' guilders were 40.3134040.33 Spear & Co 60 414 Sept 27 1134 Oct 1 434 Sept 1034 Feb I or short. 101 200 77 Oct 1 79 Oct 3 76 Preferred Sept 85 Sept Exchange for Paris on 120105 Oct 1 107 Sept 31 103 So Porto Rico Sug pf100 Aug 121 Jan , nd 123.79 francs low. London. 123.83 week's range. 123.83 francs high 500 111% Oct 111234 Sept 29 110% May 1144 Sept ' Stand Gas & El pf(7)..• The week's range for exchange rates follows: 10 30 Oct 1 30 Oct i1 25 Stanley Corp of Amer_• Jan 7334 Apr Sterling Actual— Cheeks. 11 19 Sept 29 19 Sept291 19 Cables, United Business Pub__• Sept 30 Jan . Igh for the week 4.85% United Dyewood 100 280 ly Oct 1 5 Oct 3 14 Oct 11 4.86 1-32 Feb j w for the week 4.85 9-16 Preferred III 1,150 38 Sept 30 50 Oct 3 38 4.85 13-16 Sept 58 June Bankers Parts Franc-s— 21e 104 Oct 3 107 Sept, 97 U Piece Dye Wks pf 100 Jan 14 Mar j igh for the week 3.9234 100 100 139 Sept 31 140 Oct 1 ,122% 3.9234 U S Tobacco pref 1 Mar 40 Sept ] w far the week 3.92 Si 3.92 /1-32 100 24% Sept 27 2454 Sept 27 1 2434 Sept 6954 Apr Vadsoo Sales pref_li I , Germany Bank rs' Marks— .1 30 Sept 30 30 Sept 301 12 Va IT Coal & Coke 1 Jan 34 Sept ] lich for the week 23.804 23.81)4 3 w for the week •No par value. 23.7754 23.79g Amsterdam Bankers Guilders-1 11th for the week 40.34 403434 1 w for the week 40.29 40.30 New York City Realty and Surety Companies. (All prices dollars per shore.) Pa11144 lAti Pas Bid Bend & Mtge Guar .....--20 98 99 'Lawyers Title & Omar-1001 270 Home Title Insuraire ---25 52 58 Lawyers Wenches{ M&T100 200 20 4812 48 tWestcheater 'flue & Tr-- 120 Lawyers Mortgage I Ask 1278 1250 1140 The Curb Exchange.—The review of the Curb Exchange is this week on page 2172. A complete record of Curb Exchange transactions for the 3reek will be found on page 2204. , & iven Report of Stock Sales-New York Stock Exchange DAILY, WEEKLY AND YEARLY Occupying Altogether Eight Pages-Page One For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here, see preceding page HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT Saturday Sept. 27. Monday Sea.29. Tuesday Sett. 30. Wednesday Oct. 1. Thursday Oct. 2. Friday Oa. 3. Sates for the Week STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1 On basis of 100-share lots. Lowest. Highest. PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1929. Lowest. Highest. $ per share $ ner share S ner share S Per share Railroads Par $ per share $ per share S per share S per than per share $ per share Shares 206 211 205/ 1 4 209 20418 20712 20614 21012 208 213/ 13.900 Atch Topeka & Santa Fe__100 194 June 25 24212 Mar 29 1951g Mar 2985s Aug 1 4 20734 210 100 102/ 1 4 Jan 3 10834Sept 29 108 108 99 May 1041 / 4 Dec 10818 10834 103 10812 10814 10814 10814 10834 *10814 10834 4,200 Preferred 100 13014Sept 30 17512 Mar 18 161 Nov 2091/ July *136 138 135 136 13012 13012 *132 134 132/ 1 4 133 1.600 Atlantic Coast Line RR 13014 135 100 9014Sept 30 12238 Mar 31 10514 Nov 145/ 1 4 Sept 9515 9534 91 95/ 1 4 9014 92 9014 9612 9212 9312 92 9514 24,700 Baltimore & Ohio *8112 8412 8212 83 100 7814 Feb 10 84/ 1 4July 25 82 / 4 8212 *8112 8214 *811 600 Preferred 75 June 81 Dec 8234 .811 / 4 8214 691s 691s 70 50 63 Jan 3 8412 Mar 29 1 4 Sept 70 72 67 55 Oct 90/ 63 68 6734 6734 •68 6812 1,300 Bangor & Aroostook 100 109 Feb 28 11614June 4 V103'4 Oct 115 Sept 11212 11212 *110 11212 *109 11212 •110 11212 *110 11214 11212 11212 180 Preferred 100 79 June 24 112 Feb 8 Boston & Maine *66 80 *65 77 84 84 *65 8412 .62 *67 *70 80 85 Apr 145 July 14 500 Brooklyn & Queens Tr_No par 10 Jan 11 1578May 22 13/ 1 4 1314 *13 13 13 *1234 13 13 13 *1234 1312 7 Nov 15 Dec Preferred 44 Nov 65 Sept *58/ 1 4 62 *5834 6112 *5834 61 *59 No par 53 May 3 6612May 29 6034 .59 6114 *59 6034 1 4 271 / 4 Feb 73/ 1 4 75 70/ 1 4 7434 6812 72/ 40 Oct 811 7312 70/ 1 4 7314 7258 7412 32.200 Bklyn-Manh 'Fran v t c No par 5838.1une 18 7838 Mar 18 9214 941 No par 84/ 1 4 Jan 6 9834Sept 25 1 4 Feb 93 93 93 2931 / 4 931s 91 / 4 93 7612 Nov 92/ 9312 9212 9318 3.200 Preferred v IC 8 4/ 1 4 Oct 441s Jan 8 8 8 814 814 812 812 1.600 Brunswick Term & Ry Sec_100 558July 10 3353 Apr 23 812 9 814 8/ 1 4 17414 177 16912 172 174 1827s 178 180 100 16534 Aug 14 22634 Feb 10 185 Dec 269/ 167 175 179 18014 18,700 Canadian Pacific 1 4 Feb 451s 46 4412 4512 43/ 1 4 45 44/ 1 4 461 1 4Sept 30 51/ 1 4Sept 9 / 4 4514 4638 4614 467s 26.600 Chesapeake & Ohio new.___25 43/ 2/ 1 4 272 1 4 *258 234 *2/ 100 2/ 1 4 318 234 234 284 2/ 1 4 234 1,000 Chicago & Alton 234Sept 29 10 Apr 2 NOV 1934 Feb 212 21 1 4 2/ 1 4 2/ 1 4 2 218 2 214 2/ 1 4 2/ 100 2 Sept 30 10/ 1 4 April 312 Nov 25/ 1 4 Feb 2 21s 2,000 Preferred 18 _ 18 •____ 18 Chic & East Illinois RR__ 100 1414 Jan 7 28 Mar 26 *--__ 18 51_ _ 18 •____ 18 15 Dec 43 Feb •20 *20 *22 30 35 30 30 •20 *20 Preferred 100 29 Sect 25 52/ 1 4 Mar 26 1 4 Feb 35 .20 3534 Dee 66/ 35 712 7/ 1 4 712 838 8 8/ 1 4 8 83s 712Sept 30 17/ 1 4 Mar 31 7 Nov 23/ 1 4 Feb 814 8/ 1 4 838 8/ 1 4 18.200 Chicago Great Western_ 100 29/ 1 4 3014 26 2914 2618 30 30,8 311 29 100 26 Sept 30 52/ 1 4May 16 1712 Nov 63/ 1 4 Jan 17,3001 Preferred 3112 30 32 10 1134 127 111 / 4 121a 111 / 4 1013 1 112 1012 111 1 4 Feb 7 16 Nov 447s Aug / 4 111 / 4 1138 16.600 Chicago Milw St Paul & Pao_- 10 Scot 30 26/ 155sSept 30 461 1734 181 1 4 171a 16/ 16/ 1 4 1834 15/ 1 4 18/ 1 4 1712 18 / 4 Feb 10 2812 Nov 68/ 1734 18,4 33.9001 Preferred new 1 4 Sept 54 54 53/ 1 4 5178 5312 5214 5312 15.200 Chicago & North Western_100 51 Oct 5618 57 5612 52 51 8978 Feb 8 75 Nov 10812 Aug *11012 130 *100 130 •105 130 *115 130 *115 130 *115 130 100 l3014June25 14034June 3 134 Apr 145 Feb Preferred 893 89 8878 9014 88 8914 871s 90 871s 90 11,000 Chicago Rook Isl & Pacific_100 8718 Oct 1 12518 Feb 14 101 Nov 14312 Sept 8912 90 10612 10312 10512 10612 *106 10634 *106 10034 100 105 June 16 11038 Mar 20 100 Nov 109 10612 1061 107 107 Oct 500 7% preferred *101 1021 101 10112 *101 102 100 298 June 6 108 Feb 7 101 101 *101 102 *101 102 94/ 1 4 Nov 10314 Nov 700 6% preferred 6338 61/ 1 4 64/ 1 4 6512 65 100 6332sept 27 95 Feb 13 6518 .651s 82 *651 8614 Dec 135 July / 4 73/ 1 4 *6512 6812 1.500 Colorado & Southern 79 79 *78 578 First preferred 100 6834 Jan 3 80 June 19 *78 79 *78 6512 Oct 80 Jan 79 *78 79 *78 79 *67 69 *67 69 *67 67 *67 100 60 July 11 75 Apr 23 1 4 Mar 69 *67 69 Second preferred 64 Apr 72/ *67 69 *45 45 44 46 46 44 44 41 100 40 Sept 25 62 Apr 10 45 Nov 70/ 41 44 *40 1,500 Consol RR of Cuba pref 1 4 Jan 44 1 4 15612 155 155 15912 15912 15812 1591 154/ 100 146 June 25 181 Feb 8 14112 Oct 226 July 15512 15712 15712 15834 2.600 Delaware & Hudson / 4 112 11314 112 113 11314 1131 112 112/ 1 4 11212 11212 11114 112 4,200 Delaware Lack & Western_100 11014June 18 153 Feb 8 12014 June 169/ 1 4 Sept 58 53 5018 5018 4734 50 *52 52 49 49 49 Oct 77/ 1 4 Feb 4912 493 1,500 Deny & Rio Or %Vest pref _100 45 June 27 80 Mar 28 1 4 381 3712 38 381s 3812 37/ 371 / 4 385, 3812 3834 38 100 3512June 18 6334 Feb 14 4112 Nov 9312 Sept 3814 27.400 Erie 551 5312 54 5412 5412 .54 53 100 52 Oct 3 67/ 53 5218 53 52 52 3.000 First preferred 5512 Nov 661 / 4 July 1 4 Feb 19 5212 5112 5112 51 52 10 4912 Oct 3 6212 Feb 19 *5212 53 *5212 53 52 Nov 63/ 900 Second preferred 1 4 July 5112 4912 501 73 72 70,8 727 6712 70 6912 7112 71 6712Sept 30 102 Mar 29 8514 Nov 12814 July 7134 70 711 11,600 Great Northern preferred_ _10 22 21 21 / 4 23 2434 21 2112 201 20/ 1 4 Oct 1 4612 Feb 17 2112 2314 2214 24 18 Nov 59 Feb 6,100 Gulf Mobile & Northern_ 10 8714 8814 8512 8714 87 89 89 88/ 1 4 883 10 8512 Oct 1 9814 Mar 10 3,600 Preferred 70 Nov 103 Jan 8712 8714 873 4318 43/ 1 4 451 44 45 43/ 1 4 45 1 4 43/ / 4 4534 4534 45 10 41 June 25 5338 Mar 25 3412 May 583s Jan 4,800 Hudson & Manhattan 457 110 11034 109 1103 108 109 109 111 1101s 11112 11118 1111 100 108 Sept 30 13634 Apr 22 116 Nov 15312 July 4,600 Illinois Central 721 / 4 7212 *721s 72/ *7218 72/ 70 Jan 5 77 May 13 1 4 •7218 723 1 4 72 72/ / 4 72 320 RR Sec stock certificates_ _ 70 No 8012 Feb 1 4 *711 321 / 4 3112 311 3514 36/ 31 / 4 3318 34/ 1 4 3212 351 1 4 33/ 15 Oct 58/ 1 4 Feb 1 4 341 16,800 Interboro Rapid Trau v t 0_100 2038 Jan 3 3912 Mar 18 63 *63 68 6312 260/ 1 4 60/ 60 100 5834June 25 8538 Mar 29 1 4 *57 *57 60 60 1.500 Kansas City Southern 60 Oct 10878 July 60 1 4 6734 26434 64/ *67 6812 67/ 100 64 Sept 30 70 Apr 16 1 4 6434 65 *65 67 •65 63 No 7011 Jan 67 600 Preferred 54 Oct 2 8478 Mar 31 5753 581 / 4 57 5814 5518 57 55/ 1 4 561s 54 5 10214 Feb 65 No 55/ 1 4 561, 56/ 1 4 4,300 Lehigh Valley 11712 11712 115 117/ 1 4 115 116 115 116/ 100 115 Sept 29 13812 Apr 4 110 Oct 15434 Sept 1 4 *116 117 2,500 Louisville& Nashville 1151 / 4 1167 41 4014 4212 36 35 37 37 4012 3714 401 39 24 Oct 5712 Jan 397 40,801 Manhat Eiev modified guar100 24 June 28 4212Sept 27 2012 2012 1912 191 *2012 21 1912 1912 1912 191 *1714 20 700 Market St Ry prior pref _100 17 Jan 16 2512 Feb 13 1412 Nov 3912 Jan 7 kg kg •34 72 34 ..58 54 52 zs 1,800 Minneapolis & St Louts_ _100 5s Aug 19 21 / 4 Apr 5 334 Jan 114 Nov / 1 4 / 1 4 *12 17 •12 17 .10 17 1412 1412 .10 16 *10 200 Minn St Paul & IS S Niarie_100 1412 Oct 1 35 Feb 7 16 35 May 6112 Sept 100 50 July 31 5912 Feb 21 *50 531 •50 5312 *50 Leased lines 5312 5'50 5012 .50 Jan 501 *50 5012 51 Dec 66 33 33/ 1 4 32 3312 295, 321s 3012 3112 30 31 1 4 Apr 14 14,100 Mo-Kan-Texaa R11___ _No par 2952Sept 30 66/ 271 / 4 Nov 6534 July 30/ 1 4 31 931, 9212 93 100 92 Aug 26 10838 Mar 27 96 96 9312 95 93 9212 9334 92/ 1 4 9314 3,300 Preferred 93/ 1 4 Nov 10712 Apr 100 5012 Oct 1 9812Mar 6 5512 56 551 / 4 5112 5312 5012 5312 51 54 3,800 Missouri Pacific 46 Nov 1011 / 4 July 5214 52 53 100 110 Oct 1 14512Mar 6 105 Nov 149 Oct 117 117 116 116 113 116 110 11272 11014 11014 11058 111 2,200 Preferred 50 8154 Jan 29 87 Oct 2 •86 87 •86 8612 *8514 8612 *8612 87 10 Morris & Essex 1 4 Jan 87 87 •861 75/ 1 4 Oct 86/ / 4 87 *93 961 *93 95 93 93 93 93 170 Nash Chatt & St Louis_ _._100 93 Sept 24 132 Mar 25 173 Nov 240 Aug *96 .96 kg 7g 7g 7g 34 34 Feb 25 . 78 1 112Ju1y 29 1 Oct3 / 1 4 Jan 34 34 3,1 54 34 1.800 Nat Rys of Mexico 2d pref.100 150 152 15118 154 100 150 Sept 30 192/ 153/ 1 4 1541 15014 154 150/ 1 4 155 1 4 Feb 14 160 Nov 25612 Aug 151 1521 / 4 37,100 New York Central *93 95 9212 9113 9212 923 92/ 1 4 93 94 2,400 NY Chic & St Louis Co_ 100 0212Sept 29 144 Feb 10 110 Nov 1923s Aug *92 93 93 10 10312Sept 29 11034May 14 100 May 110 Dee 105 105 10312 101 *102 184 *102 101 10378 10378 10334 1033 600 Preferred 46() NY & Harlem 50 17434 Aug 13 324 Feb 3 155 Oct379 Jan 186 190 182 190 181 187 184 18714 187 190 199 208 96/ 1 4 991 961 / 4 99/ 1 4 951 25,000 NY N H & Hartford 100 9.534 Sept 30 12818 Mar 29 / 4 9712 98 10138 9912 101 80/ 1 4 Jan 13212 Oct 100 101 11912 1191 11872 11918 11818 11878 *118 119/ 1 4 11814 11814 119 1191 116 June 18 135'24.15r 21 11458 Jan 13434 Aug 1.800 Preferred *612 7 8 8 7 8 7 7 3.200 N Y Ontario & Western___100 61s Oct 1 61 / 4 7 171 / 4 Mar 31 8 Nov 32 Feb 6/ 1 4 61 *134 21 112June 24 •Ilz 218 5112 2 *112 134 1 4 Feb 100 N Y Railways pref___No par 418 Jan 16 9/ 112 Dee 134 11 / 4 *112 13 •34 1 4,34 1 / 1 4 Aug 27 *14 1 •14 1 N Y State Rye 100 212 Feb 6 *14 1 1 Oct 1414 Mar 504 1 .9 914 9 9 914 914 *734 912 *812 9 200 Norfolk Southern 100 9 Sept 27 3312 Feb 14 *518 91 1412 Dec 4812 Feb 222 2251 22214 223 21914 222 3,500 Norfolk & Western 100 2i3',June2S 265 Feb 18 191 22034 22212 220 22034 22212 2223 Jan 290 Sept 8814 89 *8914 _ 8818 8912 •8912 330 Preferred 100 83 Feb 3 8912 Oct 1 1 4 May 82 Nov 87/ *8912 -- -681 681 / 4 26212 65 / 4 6834 67 12,800 Northern Pacific 100 61 Oct 2 97 Feb 21 62 64 61 64 751 / 4 Nov 118/ 1 4 July 6234 62 8 7 718 .57 *7 8 400 Pacific Coast 100 6/ 1 4Ju1y 2 4/ 1 4 Dec 43 Feb 1978 Apr 9 714 714 •71, 8 *714 8 69/ 1 4 7012 69 701 6814 691 69/ 1 4 71/ 1 4 7018 7118 7078 7138 32,800 Pennsylvania 50 6814Sept 3 8658 Mar 31 7212 Mar 110 Aug *8 *7 9 14 7 7 300 Peoria & Eastern 100 • 7 Sept 30 2412Mar 31 '5 10 *7 15 17 Dee 35 July *7 9 125 125 125 125 125 14127 12514 12514 127 127 2.800 Pere Marquette 100 125 Sept 27 16412 Apr 10 140 Nov 260 Aug 127 127 99 *99 9934 99 9812 981 *97/ 1 4 9812 *9734 981 2961 180 Prior preferred 100 9434 Jan 31 101 May 17 94 Nov 101 Mar / 4 9812 *95 98 *9134 98 *9134 9.5 *91/ 1 4 9612 911 10 Preferred 100 911 / 4 Oct 2 99 Apr 15 90 Nov 97 Jan / 4 913 *91/ 1 4 95 95 *75 95 *____ 95 *71 315 90 Pittsburgh & West Virginia 100 S0'tSept26 12134 Feb 11 90 Nov 14834 Jan *75 90 90 *75 981 10212 10213 9814 10012 98 98 100 4,100 Reading 99 1 4 Sept 98 60 98 Sept 30 14112 Feb 6 1O1'2 May 147/ 98 *96 *47 50 *47 50 *47 50 *47 First preferred 50 4112 Apr 50 Sept *47 50 50 4418 Mar 11 53 Feb 21 50 *47 48 481s 48 *48 49 48 48 1,700 Second preferred 4352 May 6034 Sept 49 48/ 1 4 .48 49 50 4714 Aug 12 57 Feb 6 .48 7212 78 72 72 77/ 1 4 78 7212 74 7012 737 7114 72/ 1 4 9,400 St Louis-San Francisco...._100 7012 Oct 2 11878 Mar 27 101 Nov 13334 Aug 9112 Op z90 *90 93 92 *89 901 *87 500 First preferred 89 .85 90 87 Nov 9612 Feb 100 90 Oct 1 101 Apr 2 5312 53/ 1 4 50/ 1 4 501 55 55 5434 56 800 St Louis Southwestern_ --100 50148ept 30 7634May 16 15/ 1 4 Feb 55 .50 .56 50 Nov *50 901 184 9012 *85 *85 90/ 1 4 *80 88 87 Preferred 100 85 May 7 9434 July 24 84 Oct 94 Apr *80 87 .80 3 / 1 4 4 2 / 1 4 37 4 412 3 31 22.200 Seaboard Air Line 2/ 1 4 314 2/ 1 4Sept 30 1212 Feb 15 9/ 1 4 De 2134 Mar 258 3 100 9 •13 9 *6 *6 10 *5 10 *5 Preferred 413s Oes 8 *3 8 100 8 Sept 11 28 Feb 7 1614 Jun 109 1121 109 11212 11014 112 11012 11211 109 111 113 113 9,300 Southern Pacific Co 100 108 June 25 127 Feb 10 105 Nov 15712 Sept 76 79 275 791 7814 8012 7614 80 75/ 1 4 78/ 1 4 73/ 1 4 7612 21,000 Southern Railway 1 4 Sent 100 7314 Oct 3 13634 Jan 13 109 Nov 162/ 1 4 901 9012 0012 90/ 8914 901 / 4 88/ 1,600 Preferred *903s 93 93 Jun 100 Deo 1 4 8878 *8834 891 100 88/ 1 4 Oct 2 101 Mar 20 *111 130 *111 130 *111 130 *111 129 •111 120 •111 120 Texas & Pacific 100 110 June 26 145 Apr 24 115 Nov 181 Met, 912 1011 10 10 105s *9 1 4 012 *912 10 9/ 1 4 1014 *8/ 1.100 Third Avenue 612 No 39 Fib 100 612.Tune 18 1511Mar 20 10 11 10 1012 *10 11 *10 1072 *914 11 .94 1058 1,100 Twin City Rapid Transit _100 10 July 10 3112 Jan 29 2014 Dec 5814 Jan *50 55 *50 55 •50 55 *40 55 50 Preferred *5012 55 54/ 1 4 55 75 De 100 Jan 100 60 Sept 22 79 Feb 3 2071, 20934 207 2081, 205 208 20534 20712 2071 5,700 Union Pacific 1 4 Aug / 4 20934 207 210 100 200 June 25 24234 Mar 29 200 No 297/ / 4 8838 8712 8712 87/ *87/ 1 4 8734 *8738 8734 871 8512 Sept 1 4 87/ 80 No 1 4 *8712 8812 1,000 Preferred 100 82/ 1 4 Jan 17 883aSept 30 25 25 23 *2412 30 26 *25 30 26 40 No 8131 Jan 27 26 2634 1,600 Wabash 100 25 Sept 30 6738 Apr 1 72 75 *65 *67 *65 72 75 *86 82 Nov 10472 Jan 66 300 Preferred A 68 71 100 66 Aug 13 8914 Apr 8 *64 181s 18/ 1 4 173s 187s 1558 1714 1512 1912 17 10 Oct 54 Feb 19 100 1512 Oct 1 36 Mar 29 1812 1912 25.100 Western Maryland 16/ 1 4 18 17 181s 20 *181s 1912 •16 900 Second preferred 14/ 1 4 No 5312 Feb 2012 2012 20 20 / 4Sept 30 38 Mar 28 100 161 16 1534 16 •151z 16 16/ 1 4 16/ 1 4 16 *1514 167s •1514 17 1.300 Western Pacific 15 Oct 411 / 4 Mar 100 1554 Sept 30 31)12 Mar 29 3312 38 32 33 36 3614 3234 33 3312 3312 *3212 3912 2,800 Preferred 3712 Nov 6734 July 100 32 Sept 30 6312 Mar 19 1634 17 18 16 *17 •1634 18 *6014 63 *60 *63 8412 6034 61 41 •____ 45 4014 4014 4014 41 1 4 *11012 ____ *11012 1 4 10812 109/ 0108 109/ 22/ 1 4 211 / 4 1 4 2414 22 2334 241 / 4 22/ 9234 93 93 92/ 1 4 9114 92/ 1 4 93 2512 225 2512 25 25 24 25 30,s 30 30 30 3012 311 / 4 30 *vs 9 7/ 1 4 7/ 1 4 712 712 7 20 2014 19 022 22/ 1 4 2012 22 16 161 / 4 65 *60 4312 •40 --- *11012 2438 2332 93 •9234 2412 *2412 30 31 71 / 4 7 19 19 Industrial & Miscellaneous 16/ 1 4 *1514 16 700 Abitibi Power & Paper_No Par 16 Sept 251 400 Preferred 64 *60/ 1 4 65 100 6034Sept 29j *40 52 800 Abraham & Strause___No par 40',Sept2Ol 52 __ *11012 120 Preferred 100 104 Jan lii - 8 30.400 Adam, Express ---2434 241 / 4 -243 No par 2178June 181 93 310 Preferred *9234 93 100 8514 Feb 41 2512 2512 2514 1.200 Adams MOILS No par 23 Jan 23 31 1.700 Addressograph Int CorpNo Par 2934June 27 30/ 1 4 307s 7 Sept 281 7/ 1 4 *7 734 1.000 Advance Rum ely 100 19 20 1.100 Preferred •19 100 iS7sJu,ne241 •Bid and Baked prices; no sales on this day. C 60% stock dividend paid 42/ 1 4 Apr 9 8612 Apr 8 66 Apr 21 11012 Aug 25 3738 Mar 31 94 Sept 10 32 Mar 31 3434June 13 23/ 1 4 Jan 24 4114 Jan 29 S ES-divldend. y Es-rights. a Ex-dividend and ex-rights. 34/ 1 4 Dee 571s Aug 69 Nov 881 / 4 Jan 43 Dec 15912 Jan 10012 Nov 11212 Oct 20 Nov 34 Nov 84 Nov 96 Jan 19 Nov 357s Jan 7 15 OCt 1047* May Oct 119 May 2188 New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 2 For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here, see second page preceding. MOH AND LOW SALE PRICES PER SHARE. NOT PER CENT Saturripy Sept. 27. Monday Sept. 29, Tuesday Sept. 30. Wednesday Oct. 1. Thursday Oct. 2. Friday Oct. 3. Sales for the lt'eek STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1 On basis of 100-share lots. PER SH A RE Range for Prettous Year 1029. If Lowest. Lon est. Highest. $ Per share $ per share $ Per share S per share $ per share S per share Shares Indus. & Miscell.(Con.) Par $ per share $ per share 3 per share $ Per share 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1.500 Ahumada Lead 1 47 Feb 158 Mar 28 12 Jan 4 38 Dec 10812 110,8 10812 114 £10484 10514 106 11172 10812 1133 11112 11418 50,000 Air Reduction Inc No par 10314July 10 15638June 2 77 Nov 22338 Oct 1218 1218 1112 1214 11 1118 1134 12 3.100 Alr-Way Elec ApplianceNo par 12 13 12 12 11 SeLt 30 36 Mar 24 Dee 487 1818 8 May I 1 78 1 34 1 78 5.000 Max Rubber Inc 1 1 118 34 7 No par 34 Oct 2 212 Jan 9 1 Dec 11 14 Jan 47 614 512 514 5% 514 5 514 17,300 Alaska Juneau Gold Mtn_ _ .10 514 S's 412June 18 512 6 91s Jan 7 414 Nov 1014 Jan *812 1034 4918 10,2 *918 914 918 914 300 A P W Paper Co 94 *918 914 9,4 No par 612 Aug 13 1512 Feb 17 5 Oct 25 Jan 1878 19,8 1812. 19 177 183 173 20 1918 1918 18% 1918 61,100 Allegheny Corp No par 1734 Oct 1 3514 Mar 31 17 Nov 5612 Sept 9334 9334 9238 92% 924 924 92 9334 9334 9334 94 92 1,100 Pref A with 530 warr____I00 87 June 23 10712 Feb 11 90 Nov 11834 July 89 8912 •87 91 . 87 91 .87 9112 .87 9112 .87 9112 200 Pre( A with 540 warr_ _ _100 89 June 3(1 0934 Apr 11 •8478 86,2 8534 85% . 8478 88 *8478 871s .8478 8712 .8478 87,2 101) Prof A without warr_ _ _ _100 8472July 9 9614 Feb 24 24114 24514 241 245 232 240 23512 2-12 232 242 33,300 Allied Chemical & Dye_No par 232 June 25 343 Apr 17 197- Nov 35434 Atli 23812 243 126 12614 •125 120 12512 12512 .12334 1254 1233 12514 .12334 125,4 300 Preferred 100 121 Jan 2 1264 Apr 1 11812 Nov 125 Apr 4734 4914 4634 4913 4518 47 4614 4838 454 4834 4612 48 30.300 Allis-Chalmers Mfg_ __.No par 4518Sept 30 68 Mar 11 3518 Nov 7512 Sept *2334 2434 24% 25 23 2412 x23 23 1.800 Alpha Portland Cement No par 23 Sept 17 4214 Mar 27 23 2318 23 23 23 Nov 23 NoV 2134 22 2134 22 214 22 2112 2412 24 2514 2434 2512 11.600 Amerada Corp 18 Jan 16 31d2June 3 No par 1713 Oct 42% Jan 2 314 258 3 234 3 3 3 3 314 3 314 8.400 Amer Agricultural Chem_ _100 2 Sept 27 10% Mar 31 4 Oct 23% Jan 3012 3112 29 3112 2778 2912 28 6.100 2812 29 Preferred 2834 2918 30 100 23 June 26 3958 Aug 16 18 Nov 7334 Jan 7212 74 6912 7034 6812 70 68 68 •7012 73 2,000 American Bank Note 72 73 10 68 June 18 9738Mar 27 65 Nov 157 Oct '6314 65 .6314 65 . 6314 65 *6312 65 . 65 .6312 65 6312 Preferred 50 61 Feb 3 6634 Jar 31 57 July 6534 June 4 4 •3 4% .3 6 *4 5 .4 *4 5 5 100 American Beet Sugar..Ns par 4 Sept 26 12 Jae 16 514 Dec 2012 Jan 2712 28,8 2558 27% 2212 2234 2218 2478 23% 2338 223 28 5.200 Amer Bosch Magneto..No par 22% Oct 1 5478 Feb 14 27 Nov 7612 Sept 4212 4212 42 4258 4112 42 4112 41 12 4134 42 4112 4112 2,300 Am Brake Shoe & Fdy_No par 4138July 10 5458 Mar 20 4012 Nov 62 Feb 0121 12 12438 121% 12134 121 12 12134 *12018 1241 123 123 .12012 123 Preferred 130 100 118 July 17 128 Feb 13 113 Nov 12612 Mar k 14 1512 1418 1614 1212 14381 1234 144 1312 1434 14 15% 23,300 Amer Brown Boverl El_No par 838 Jan 16 2134 Apr 25 418 Oct 344June 73 73 74 70 .72 74 72 .72 72 200 Preferred 737g 737 7734 100 6012 Jan 3 84 Sept 18 4934 Jan 104 June 11812 12212 11918 125% 11612 12112 118 12358 12014 12312 12314 12513 484.600 American Can 25 10814June 25 15612 Apr 16 86 Nov 18412 Aug O150 155 15012 15012 15012 15012 *15012 151 15012 150% 15072 15078 2.000 Preferred 100 1404 Jan 27 15078 Oct 2 13318 Nov 145 Dec 4318 4312 4358 45 43 4358 4278 43 4218 4214 4278 43 2.700 American Car & Fdy__No par 42 June 23 8212 Feb 6 75 Nov 10612 Jan •92 9412 92 92 .90 9312 90 90 90 00 .85 500 Preferred 90 100 90 Oet 1 116 Jan 4 11012 Oct 120 Jan 4934 4934 47 47 48 46 46 49% 4812 5112 49 4.200 American Chain 50 No par 39 June 25 69% Apr 10 4012 41 4038 41 1s 40,2 41 4014 43 4012 4158 4112 42% 6.700 American Chicle No par 3658 Jan 2 3114 Apr 3 27 Nov -8 • 15 1534 14% 16 1412 1512 1412 15 1412 1518 15 7.400 Am Comml Alcohol_ _ _No par 15 914June 30 33 Jan 16 20 Oct 65 May 1413 11 18 1212 1138 12 L,•12 .117 1412 Ilia 1178 •11 1234 1.400 Amer Encaustic Tiling_No par 1814 Nov 475 Feb I lis'ept 29 30% Mar 31 36 36 35 3412 35 3512 34 36 3512 3512 3512 36 3.300 Amer European Sec's_ No par 3318Jure 19 5912Mar 31 23 Nov 9812 Sept 5814 5934 5212 60% 52 5478 5414 5818 537 577 5714 58,2 201.000 Amer & For'n Power_..No par 52 Sept 30 10134 Apr 16 50 Oct 19914 Sept *107 10834 105 105 10114 10414 10734 10734 .105 10734 105 105 500 Preferred No par 104145ept 30 11112 Apr 29 1014 Nov 10812 Feb •93 9512 92 91 92 92,4 91 91 •90 9012 9113 91,2 1.000 2d preferred No par 91 Sept 30 10034June 11 8614 Oct 103 Feb 9812 9812 98 9812 98 98% 98 984 9818 9858 98 984 1.170 $6 preferred No par 95 Jan 31 101 May 17 94 Dec 100 Feb 818 10 8% 10 10 1018 1038 103t 1034 6.600 Am Hawaiian 8 8 Co 9 834 918 10 33% 818 Sept Mar 27 19 1712 Dec 42 Apr *.212 3% 212 2% 3 3 .234 312 0218 312 .278 312 300 American Hide & Leather.100 24 Aug 29 7 Apr 10 312 Dec 10 Jan 2034 2034 •17 22 •17 21 .17 21 . 17 2114 2114 •17 100 Preferred 100 17 Sept 4 3478 Apr 11 2314 Nov 5214 Aug •56 563 , 56 54 5512 5412 56 57 58 56 553 554 3,000 Amer Home Products__No par 64 June 30 6934 Mar 20 40 Nov 85% Jan 3153 3158 3112 31% 3012 31,2 31 3218 3218 321s 231 No par 3012Sept 30 4178 Mar 27 3112 3.600 American Ice 29 Oct 6312 Au 31 32% 3014 3212 2934 3078 31 3258 3012 3258 31 3234 33,700 Amer Internal Corp._.No par 28%June 21 5538 Apr 2 2912 Nov 9634 Sept 1 12 158 •1,2 1% •112 112 •114 112 *114 300 Amer La France & Foamite.10 112 112 '114 132 Aug 6 4 Apr 2 212 Oct 878 Jan •10 15 15 15 .10 15 15 010 2212 .10 50 Preferred 2212 100 15 Aug 13 35 Feb 14 2712 Nov 75 Feb 3818 39 374 3818 37 3712 37 3714 3612 3714 3618 3618 5,300 American Locomotive_No par 3618 Oct 3 105 Jan 6 90 Nov 136 July 90 .89% 90,4 8934 89% .8834 8934 90 90 90 .897 90 1,000 Preferred 100 8934Sept 30 11812 Mar 1 11114 Nov T . Deo 3534 361 36% 3712 36% 3712 38 39% 3812 3913 39 3912 10.800 Amer Mach he Fdy new_No par 35,4 Aug 8 45 Sept 6 612 6% 6,4 6, 613 6,2 6 6% 6 612 3.100 Amer Mach & Metals_.No par 6 6 6 Aug 22 1412July S 2212 2234 23 2312 2114 2318 2212 2314 2214 23 2218 22,4 5,500 Anier Metal Co Ltd...._No par 2114Sept 30 5112 Feb 7 3112 Nov 81's Feb •__ 104 •._ __ 104 102 104 10214 10214 101 101 •____ 104 500 Preferred (6%) 100 101 Oct 2 116 Feb 18 106 Nov 135 Feb 74 •73 7234 7234 .69 724 71 7212 .6314 70 69 69 100 Amer Nat Gas pref____No par 65 Jan 23 95 Mar 27 58 Nov 9814 Jan 7218 73,8 72 7412 70 71% 70% 74 7218 7514 7312 78 13,300 Am Power he Light.,...No par 70 Sept 30 11938 Apr 1 6414 Nov '1753 Sept 105% 106 106 106,4 10614 106,2 10612 106% 10534 10612 10613 10612 3.100 Preferred No par 99 June 25 107 Mar 24 9214 Oct 105 Feb *86 88 8618 8612 .8512 86% 8618 8612 86 1,200 Preferred A 8658 *8612 88 No par 75 Jan 8 87788ept 19 70 May 80 Feb 8912 8912 8814 89 8738 8314 8814 88% 8814 8834 8812 89 2.800 Prof A stamped No par 80 Jan 6 8912Sept 27 7278 Nov 8412 Feb 2318 2358 2212 2358 20 22,8 21% 2238 22 23 2238 23 82.100 Am Rail he Stand San'y_No par 20 Sept 30 3934 Apr 7 28 Oct 558 Sent •I3 15 1312 1312 13 14 1314 15 •1334 1412 1412 1512 4,100 American Republics_ No par 1212 Nov 6434 Jan 13 scot 30 37 Mar 25 4314 4612 43% 45% x4318 44% 4312 4438 4214 4312 44 447 21,800 American Roiling Mill 25 4214 Oct 2 10078 Feb 17 60 Nov 14458 Sept 8158 6158 61 6278 5934 6178 6012 6212 6212 6334 63 64 3,400 American Safety Razor_No par 5212June 18 67% Apr 26 44 Nov 7434 Jan 913 . *8 8 912 8 8 *712 8 .74 8 *712 8 100 Amer Seating v to No par 7'4 July12 2612 Feb 18 17 Dec 417 Mar 112 1 12 112 Vs 114 114 138 1% 112 112 .13 1% 2,700 Amer Ship he Comm_ ..No par Ds Feb 25 37sMay 6 38 Oct 7 Feb *47 4712 45 45 48 41% 42 45 .42 47 4238 4314 1,420 Amer Shipbuilding new.No par 417 Oct 1 5412June 5 5214 5312 5118 5418 51 54 5312 5734 543k 57 5614 5714 45,100 Amer Smelting & Refg_No par 61 Sept 26 7912 Apr 2 62 Nov ii0T4 Sept •136 139 .135 13712 .13512 13712 *130 1374 136 136 136 13634 300 Preferred 100 13312 Feb 6 141 Apr 8 12318 Nov 138 Jae 10114 101% 101 10114 .10034 101 10078 101 •1004 101 14 10078 1007o 1.500 6% cum 2,1 prof 100 100 Aug 16 1037 Aug 14 4014 4014 40 40141 3813 40 3914 393 397 397 3834 40 2.700 Anerican Snuff 25 38 June 18 437 Jan 27 38 Oct 49 July 112 112 •11112 112 .11112 112 112 112 111 111 111 111 180 Preferred 100 105 0,18 8sJept an 3 112 Sept 18 98 Nov 1_1_2 Jan 514 534 514 534 514 513 .512 6 514 514 534 534 1,900 Amer Solvents & Chem _No par 25 221251ar 7 •____ 18 •____ 17 •__ 17 •____ 15 •____ 17 Preferred No par 1734 Aug 15 3314 Mar 5 3414 3512 3358 3414 33 34 23214 35 3518 3518 3514 3712 5,900 Amer Steel Foundries..No par 3214 Ort 1 5214 Mar 20 -i&i4et 797 Feb *11112 11212 •11112 11212 *III 11212 11238 112% 11212 11212 .11212 113 30 Preferred 100 11012 Jan 7 116 Feb 25 110 June 114 Mar 44 45 45 45 43 44 4258 4234 42 4212 42 42 3.000 American Stores No par 42 Aug 18 5512 Apr 16 40 Oct 85 Apr 454 4512 45 4612 40.38 4112 40 4218 4134 43,2 4.000 Amer Sugar Refining 424 41 56 Nov 9434 Jan 100 90 Oct 1 6978 Mar 26 101 101 101 101 *101 104 *9912 10214 *99 10412 1004 1004 400 Preferred 100 10034 Oct 3 110 Apr 24 99 Nov III Feb 1038 10% 11 11 958 1012 8 938 94 93 812 8% 2,600 Am Sumatra Tobacco_.No par 8 Oct 1 2634 Feb 10 18 Nov 60 Jan 20 20 20 20 .1818 2012 *18,8 1934 20 20 .1812 20 50 Amer Teleg he Cable Co__ _100 16 June 14 2712 Feb 8 17 Jan 32% Feb 20434 20658 20314 20338 20214 2047s 203 20714 20334 207 20614 20838 101.200 Amer Telep he Teleg 100 20018Jure 23 27414 Apr 17 19314 Jan 31014 Sept American Tobacco c0m____50 197 Jan 8 26414May 23 160 Mar 2324 Oct 115 117% 114 11534 11634 11634 115 118 i1514 116 118% 119,4 4.400 New w 1 25 114 Sept 30 127 Sept 10 Como-ion class B 50 197 Jan 8 26912May 23 238" Oct 11618 121 11778 121 116 11838 11658 12038 11758 12014 11918 12138 61,000 Class B new w 1 25 116 Sept 30 13078Sept 10 •127 12712 12712 12712 .12614 12712 12712 12712 .12758 130 127% 12734 400 Preferred 100 120 Feb 3 129 Sept 25 11413 Nov 12114 Jan *119 12312 119 119 .115 *118 •115 12314. 115 12312 •115 12312 100 American Type Founders_ _100 113 June 19 14134 Apr 1 115 Nov 181 Sept *113 114 •113 114 .111 114 •111 114 .111 114 •111 114 Preferred 100 106 Feb 5 1143aJuly 24 103 Nov 112 Apr 91% 94% 914 96 88 9558 9258 9612 95 92,4 91 97 126.700 Am Water Wks he Elec_No par 7818June 23 1247 Apr 23 50 Nov 199 Sept *10712 10814 .10714 10813 *10714 ---- *107,4 ---- 10714 10714 •10714 1081 100 1st preferred 9912 Jan 4 10714 Oct 2 97 Jan 104 Jan 8 2 858 978 1034 .8 814 9 7% 814 10 57 Oct 2778 Jan 834 94 3.700 American Woolen 100 7138ept 30 2014 Feb 17 2332 24% 23 21 23 23 24 23 22 2312 22 2212 4,200 Preferred 100 1934 Jan 2 4412 Feb 18 1512 Nov 583 Jan .412 4% .3 514 *4 5 5 5 *414 5 .44 5 200 Am Writing Paper ctfs_No Par 6 Jan 20 9 May 29 4 Nov 1618 July 31 *30 *3012 34 *3014 34 .31 3712 .31 3712 .31 Preferred certificates_ 3712 100 2912 Jan 17 443 Feb 27 28 Nov 46 Mar 612 7 714 712 634 734 8 *714 812 634 7 8 6.800 Amer Sine Lead he Smelt___25 612June 19 177s Feb 3 7 Nov 4914 Mar *5712 61 5712 57,2 5212 5612 52 6212 *52 55% .5212 55 800 Preferred 25 60 June 19 7978 Jan 20 4934 Nov 11114 Mar 37 12 383s 36 381,1 3412 36 36 3912 37 3918 374 38% 141.500 Anaconda Copper Mining_ _50 3412Sept 30 8112 Apr 2 674 Dee 140 Mar 20 21 12 22 23 23 2234 22 2334 23% 2358 24 24 1.600 Anaconda Wire he Cable No par 20 Sept 27 6314 Feb 6 46 Dec 8934 Sept 3558 37 3712 371 _ 3712 38 *3614 39 3712 3812 2.200 Anchor Cap 36 37 No par 3478June 18 513 Apr 21 25 Oct 80 Oct *1714 18 1613 17% 16 16% 16% 1618 1614 1614 *1618 19 1,900 Ande8 Copper MIntng. _No par 16 Sept 30 3714 AM 2 30 Oct 6838 Mar 1972 19% 1918 1912 1978 20 19% 20 20 2012 1.800 Archer Daniels Mhird _No par 2012 .20 1918June 23 2914 Apr 5 1812 Nov 4912 Mar 73 7312 74 72% 7312 7312 74 7312 7112 7154 72 7412 1,500 Armour he Co (Del) pref. _100 7112, ept 30 8278June 5 75 Oct 95 Jan 334 418 414 4,4 4 438 4,4 4,2 3% 414 10,600 Arinour of Illinois Class A___25 4 418 818 Mar 26 334 sent 30 518 Oct 1818 Jan 258 234 2% 234 2'2 34 24 2% 212 234 25 2% 258 10.900 Class B 43 Mar 20 212Sept 30 234 Nov 1014 Jun *55 58 55 57,2 66 62 53 55 55 1.801) Preferred 55 55 100 52 Oct 1 65 June 4 65 67 Nov 88 Jan 7 734 754 712 634 634 634 7 8 6% 634 8 2,100 Arnold Constable Corp_No par 5 Aug 18 1334 Apr 21 614 Dec 4078 Jan *7% 878 *734 8% No par 734 734 .6% 878 300 Artloom Corp 63.1 634 •5% 634 Oct 2 2018 Apr 28 1658 Nov 30 Feb 2812 29,4 2712 2812 25 2712 27 281 27 31 29 30 10.400 Associated Apparel Ind_No par 25 Sept 30 4618 Mar 10 34 Nov 583 Juno 30 3012 32 3112 294 304 3018 3138 3078 31% 3112 33 6,200 Assoc Dry Goods No par 28 Jan 4 5012 Apr 15 25 Nov 7034 Jan 44 •40 3912 3912 .39 44 .39 41 44 *37 011 Associated 44 *37 25 3212 Feb 27 61 June 2 10 3412 Dec 474 Apr 501 4 5012 4912 50 •5034 52 4878 4912 .49 53 53 .49 3.300 Atl & W I S Line___No par 4878 Oct 1 8038 Jan 30 3218 Frb 8612 Oct 5412 5412 544 5112 .5414 5412 5432 5438 *5414 5412 *5413 57 100 60 June 27 6514 Feb 26 800 Preferred 453 Feb 6278 Sept 29 2938 245s 25% 25 295s 26 23 2658 2834 2814 2912 60.600 Atlantic Refining 25 245sSept 30 6138 Apr 7 30 Oct 777 July 6514 6514 65 654 6314 65% 65 65 65 65 66 66 No par 62 June 17 104345lar 21 2,400 Atlas Powder 67 Nov 140 Sept 10012 10012 10212 10212 10112 10112 .10134 10212 10114 10114 •10134 104 80 Preferred 10012Sept 29 106 Mar 22 90 Nov 1064 Jan 259 26 25% 2638 25% 27 2518 2612 2512 2634 263 2634 2,600 Atlas Stores Corp No par 2618 Oct 1 37 May 15 -4 4 *4 . 314 4 6 .3 4 *3 4 *3 4 100 Atlas Tack No par 4 Aug 7 812alar 5 5 Nov 91 94 102 9734 9412 10034 95 10034 98% 10234 37,500 Auburn Automobile_No par 91 June 23 263% Apr 1 120 Oct 514 Sept 9534 100 4,3 312 3 312 312 3 .1 312 .114 3 2 2 300 Austin Nichols No par 2 Oct 3 7 May 14---238 231 •212 234 178 2 . 2 178 2 2 2 214 1,600 Autosales Corp No par 1%Sept 26 1038 Mar 3 4 Dec -551-2 Aug 7 7 .612 10 *512 8 *512 8 .612 10 *612 10 500 Preferred 50 6 Aug 18 25 Mar 4 13 Dec 457g Aug 73 6718 721 1 6912 7112 68 72% 73% 70 7134 69 693 10.100 Autostrap Sal Razor A_No par 37 Jan 2 8134July 31 34 Nov 60 Jan 414 458 434 5 432 434 4% 5 412 43 412 434 26.300 Aviation Corp par 414Sept 30 5412 Dec 20 Aug 972 Apr 15 28 29,2 2712 2834 28 2734 29 2978 294 31 3058 32 55,000 Baldwin Loco Works_Na Ns par 1938June 17 38 Feb 18 15 Oct 6613 Aug 10934 109% 109 109 10814 109 *109 11012 109 109 109 109 • 220 Preferred 100 10412June 25 116 Jan 21 10912 Nov 125 Apr 10912 10912 109 109 109' 109 108 10912 *108 109 108 109 510 Bamberger(L) he Co pref 100 10678 Aug 16 11012 Feb 4 9312 Nov 11012 Feb 1412 1412 .13 13 13 •____ 15 17'z 14 1712 *13 1430 Barker Brothers No par 12 Sept 25 2034 Mar 5 16 Dec 3334 Jan 75 5__... 75 •____ 75 75 •____ 75 *____ 75 Preferred 100 72 June 26 91 Mar 31 Jan 70 Nov 97 201 18% 1914 1912 20 1912 2013 37,600 Barnsdall Corp class A 1834 2058 x1918 1912 20,4 25 18528ept 30 34 Mar 28 20 Oct 4918 May 50 4913 4932 48 4934 4934 .4934 50 .49 49 48 48 330 Bayuk Cigars Inc No par Oct48 55 Nov 11334 Jan 2 68 Feb 4 •96 x98 97 93 98 98 98 •96 . 97 93 9512 9618 300 First preferred Oct 10634 Jan 100 9512 Oct 3 101 July 24 96 81) 77 80 .7714 80 79 77 79 79 81) .77 80 2.900 Beatrice Creamery 50 6712 Jan 18 92 Apr 14 60 Dec 131 Oct 10814 10878 10812 10812 1.000 Preferred 107 10712 10712 10712 •10714 10812 10734 103 100 10114 Mar 20 I0914Sept 22 100 Dec 10612 Aug *5318 66% 534 53,4 543 5434 5312 524 .52 54 52 5312 1,100 Beech-Nut Packing Co_ _ _ _20 4938„hine 25 701s Jan 28 45 Nov 101 Jan 4 .312 4 *312 4 *312 4 4 . 31 3 378 .34 4 100 Belding Ilem'way Co_.No par 413 Dec 1734 Apr 212 Aug 5 6% Jan 17 *7712 78 .77% 78 .77% 78 *774 78 774 7712 •7711 7712 100 Belgian Nat Rys Part Pref._ __ 8.17, Jam 75 Nov 774 0,1 2 8512Mar 19 •Bid and asked prices; no sales on this day. z Es-dividend. If Ex-rlghtel. 2189 New York Stock Record -Continued-Page 3 For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here. see third page preceding. 111011 AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT Saturday Sept. 27. Monday Sept. 29. Tuesday Sept. 30. Wednesday Oct. 1. Thursday Oct. 2. Friday Oct. 3. Sales for the Wed STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1 On basis of 100-share lots. Lowest. Highest. PER SH AXE Range for Precious Year 1929. Lowest. Highest. ner share ,sr share Shares Indus. 114 Miseell.(Con.) Par $ Per share $ Per share $ per share $ per share $ err share $ err share 3 Per share $ per share $ , 25 Nov 10411 July No par 20 Sept 30 57% Apr 7 2114 2378 2234 2334 48,800 Bendix Aviation 23 2112 21 2318 25 20 2212 25 Sept 12312 25 Apr Nov 25 par 5614 8 Jan 3118 No 4012 47% 14.500 Best .54 CO 4458 46 4458 46 42, 2 45'2 444 47 4328 47 7814 Nov 104% Aug 8378 72,600 Bethlehem Steel Corp____100 75 Aug 13 11014 Apr 1 8014 8234 8012 83 78'2 8112 80:8 83% 8018 8312 81 Sept 128 22 Mar 134 13 Jan 1165 12214 100 (7%) 8May Preferred 2.200 129 8 1285 129 128 129 129 12834 12834 12884 12914 12812 129 _ _ No par 2912 Oct 3 4112 Apr 24 2912 2013 2912 1.400 Biaw-Knox Co 31 *29 30 30 3134 *3012 32 30,2 •29 22% Dec 6158 Apr 1712June 23 2978 Apr 24 260 Bloomingdale Brothers_No par 25 25 26 *25 2512 26 25 2512 *25 25 2512 25 Jan 111 8 Mar 103 12 Oct May 100 99 100 Preferred 250 101 101 *101 102 10212 10212 •10112 103 •10112 103 102 102 Jan 701, Dec 118 180 Blumenthal & Co pref___ _100 74 Feb 7 90 Apr 7 8212 90 *8212 90 *8212 87 *8212 86 '82's 90 89 90 Mar 4 1363 7 Apr 69 30 Nov 37 2312Sept par _No Br_ & Aluminum Bohn 5,900 25 25 4 , 25 26 2514 25 244 2512 2312 24 2312 2534 Oct 8912 Jan 70 No par 67 Oct 2 78 Apr 5 300 Bon Ansi class A 67 67 67 *68 68 6914 . 6912 68 6914 67 *67 68 3 Dee 11114 Jan 5 Mar 26 2 June 21 No par 700 Booth Fisheries 212 2,4 214 234 234 214 24 *214 214 214 212 212 6334 Jan 3 Jan Dec 18 3314 23 June 18 100 preferred 1st 100 21 *15 22 21 22 21 •15 *15 21 21 *15 *15 53 Oct 10012 July 25 604 Jan 8 90%May 29 7258 7312 7112 73,2 70 72 7012 7314 724 7312 7312 7434 34.600 Borden Co 26 Nov 14338 May 10 18 Sept 30 5012 Mar 27 2112 2212 2034 23 2034 18,8 203, 19% 2078 2034 2112 14,900 Borg-Warner Corp 18 212 Dec 1512 Feb 5 Mar 27 178Sept 3 200 Botany Cons Mills class A 50 *212 3 212 212 *214 212 *214 212 *212 3 2,2 *214 812 Nov 6318 Jan 1312Mar 6 2538July '23 1614 1634 1518 17 14 15% 1528 1612 1512 1658 1512 1612 54.200 Briggs Manufacturing_No par 121,e 4312 July 1731 4 Apr 3512 19 June 21 par No Stratton At Briggs 200 *18 21 *21 *18 20 23 2112 21 *21 2112 *1618 21 14 Nov 7378 Jan 11,200 Brockway Mot TruckNo par 10 Sept 27 2214klay 19 10 1134 10 1012 1114 104 104 10% 11 1114 101g 11 Jan 7114 Dec 145 85 Apr 24 100 40 SePt 3 170 Preferred 7% *4012 55 5714 58,4 4814 53,4 40 4012 401 *4012 55 40 99 Nov 24812 Aug 12112 12112 6,800 Brooklyn Union Gas_ __No par 115 June 25 17814Mar 3 11714 11912 115 118 118 122 115 115% 118 122 42 Feb 18 Oct Si', Sept 38 No par 37 Sept 400 Brown Shoe Co *38 3712 3834 3712 38 3834 *37 *37 39 *37 37 37 1614 Nov 5514 Jan *14 15 14% 4,900 Bruns-Balke-Collendar_No par 131s Jan 15 30% Mar 31 15 1418 14 14 1418 14 1418 15 14 24 Mar Oet 4234 Jan 14 8 317 1 HIRJune I 10 Co -Erie Bucyrus 5,200 2038 2038 2112 21 20 2078 1978 20% 20 2114 2012 2012 26-1 Oct 50 Feb 43 Mar 25 10 2912Sept 3 1,900 Preferred 33 33 3218 33 2912 32,8 3118 323 3217 3314 *3212 33 117 Sept 11 10734 Dee 117 Apr 100 10734 Jan 470 Preferred (7) 117 117 *116 117 115% 11578 *11512 116 116 116 *11578 116 818 Dec 2278 Oct 1648 Apr 15 548Sept 3 No par 11,900 Budd (E G) Mfg 8 7 73 7 658 7 7 758 6% 6 5% 678 1212 Deo 818 Jan 1458 Feb 6 74 Dec No par 914 958 19,600 Budd Wheel 814 9 812 918 84 612 84 878 94 10 Nov 34 Dec 2114 43 31 Mar 1 Jan par 2618 Watch No Bulova 14.300 2918 27 27 2918 2738 27 27 27 2934 2812 274 27 Judy 54% Nov 25 2 Apr 74 1 Aug 2018 pa No 8,900 Bullard Co 26 263 2412 2514 2514 26,4 2518 2534 25,2 27 2518 27 Jan 11018 Apr 2 88 Nov 127 90 June 1 200 Burns Bros new CIA corn No pa *95 98 *95 98 *95 *95 98 95 *95 95 98 98 Jan 39 8June 225 2 Apr 1 35 1514June corn B Maas New Da No 1.100 21 21 12 *20 2018 204 20 20 20 20 20 21's 20 100 Feb 19 88 Nov 10514 Jan 100 8914June 1 Preferred *95 971 971 _ *95 9712 .96 9712 •96 9712 *95 9712 *95 29 Oct 32934 Jan 5178 Mar 1 2914June 2 5,500 Burroughs Add Mach_ _No pa 3014 3058 3058 3188 30% 3012 3112 32% 3112 3112 3118 32 3114 Nov 891, Feb 4812 Mar 5 29 aline 1 No pa 3.400 Bush Terminal 3318 331u 3234 3318 33 3218 321 3412 3238 32% 323, 33 9118 Nov 11012 May 100 99 June 30 110 Mar 15 200 Debenture 10938 109% 109% 10918 10614 108,4 10614 106,4 *10534 108 *10534 108 Nov 11812 Feb 1054 7 Apr 118 10 Feb 10918 Term 10 pref Bides 1 Bush 40 115 *11512 117 11512 1151 11512 11512 11512 11512 11434 11434 *11412 41/8 D ec 12% Jan 1,4Sept 30 514 Jan 6 1,300 Butte & Superior Mining___1 11 114 114 *114 112 112 13 112 112 11 142 14 912 Jan 2 Oct 414 Feb 20 1% Oct 1 4.300 Butte Copper & Zinc 2 2 134 218 2 2 2 2 1% 2 2 2 Jan 1712 Dee 41 100 1212Sept 30 2938 Feb 24 2.700 Butterick Co 14 1312 1312 1312 1312 14 1312 1312 1312 131 1212 14 50 Nov 19278 Jan No par 54 Sept 30 11238 Apr 26 6034 6213 57 54 631 57,4 5518 6114 57 6012 5912 633 40,009 Byers & Co(A M) Apr 12114 Jan 100 10812 Aug 4 114 Jan 25 105 30 Preferred *110 ____ *110 ____ •110 110 110 *109 _ _ _ *110 634 Oct 8478 Aug No par 5514 Sept 30 7712Mar 5 3,100 California Packing 60 60 57 577 5918 5514 57 56 5612 58 58 Jan 4 Oct 1 78 Aug 23 218 Feb 3 10 1 *78 7 78 600 Callahan Zinc-Lead 1 *78 *78 1 % 7 78 734 No% 13634 Allg 897s Jan 9 42% 4278 5.000 Calumet & A[-trona Mining_20 4218 Oct 4414 44,4 4412 453 43 431.. 4312 4414 4318 45 8 617 Mar Oct 25 10 7 Jar 3338 27 Sept 25 Ueda & Calumet 1014 10 10 10 10% 1018 1012 10% 1012 20.700 1012 1018 107 19 Dec 4912 Aug 1478 •1478 1512 2,200 Campbell W & C Fdry _No par 13 Sept 29 30 Mar 25 161% 1658 13 14 16% 134 1414 13% 15 45 Oct 9834 July 75% Mar 10 6918 60 5812 5912 5512 5712 255 5618 55% 561z •5612 5912 8.000 Canada Dry Ginger Ale No par 55 Oct Dee 4834 Sept 27 18 Mar 3414 Oct 4 193 No Dar 4,500 Cannon Mills 2058 2034 2014 2012 20 20 20 2014 19% 204 1934 20 17 Nov 6518 Oct 1.900 Capital Adminis el A_ _No par 13 June 19 2834 Apr 4 •1514 17 16 1612 16,2 1558 1612 1518 1538 154 157 16 3978 Oct Nov 29 42 19 Mar Jan 31 50 A Preferred 400 40 •30 3312 •____ 40 .30 *3312 35 3312 33% 33 40 143 1464 13112 146 12114 13312 12812 136 12514 13512 13118 138% 144.900 Case Thresh Machine etis_100 12114 Sept 3 36234 Apr 23 130 Nov 467 Sent 80 Preferred certificates__ _ _100 115 Jan 16 132 Mar 25 113 Nov 12312 Deo *12314 125 •12314 125 124 124 *12338 124 *123 12412 122 123 61 Dec 504 De 79% Apr 28 48% 49 45 46 46 46 48 9714 23.700 Caterpillar Tractor_ _ _ No par 45 Sept 3 4614 49 4714 47 4218 Feb 614 De 1378 Jan 11 378 Oct 6'4 51g 4.5 500 Cavannagh-Dobbs Inc-No Par 5 *4 412 5 378 4 *518 6% o 10512 Dec 58 Mar 18 Jan 75 Oct 4712 100 Preferred 10 •4712 49 49 50 4712 4712 *4712 49 •14712 *4713 49 3 July 20 12 Oct 900 Celanese Corp of Am__ No pa •-i2C2 121 •1212 13 12 12 1212 1212 *13 1218 13 15 Feb 60 Mar 10 -51- Oct 9 July No pa 4,700 Celotes Corp 1014 1014 1014 1012 94 1014 912 101a 94 10 934 1012 Oct 4834 Jan 21 301212155 31 20% Oct 1,700 Central Aguirre Asso. _No pa 2112 2212 21 23 21 23 22 20% 22 22 23 •21 3 Oct 20% Jan 814 Mar 27 334 Feb Century Ribbon Mills_No pa 412 *4 41 5 412 •4 *4 5 *4 *4 412 .4 5014 Dec 82 Jan Si Feb 27 419%July 16 10 Preferred *6314 647 *6212 69% *6212 6978 .6034 6978 *6034 69% •6034 69% 5214 Nov 120 Mar 8538 Jan 6 27 Oct 39 38 394 397 3758 3912 374 38 37 37,2 6,200 Cerro de Pasco Copper_No pa 3712 37 10% Dec 32 July 518 538 51 5 Sept 30 15-8 Feb 6 5 2.600 Certain-Teed Products_No pa 518 5,4 5% 5 5,4 5,4 •514 6 4 3912 Dec 6234 Jan Feb 49 3 July pa Fuel 38 & Ice No 3812 381 City 3812 38,2 38 1.300 39 3814 381 38 3812 3818 3818 Sept 10514 Jan 911 10 81 Sept 11 9834 Feb 11 8312 82 84s 84 831. *83 83 370 Preferred 83 82 8278 8212 8212 18 Oct 80% Sept 1838Sept 30 6778 Mar 27 No pa 24% 27 21 2614 28 2358 22 18% 23 2334 2318 2478 41,200 Checker Cab 4218 Nov 112 July No par 5112June 28 8212 Mar 29 58 3.100 Chesapeake Corp 56 56 55 581 *58 5512 56 56 58,4 5514 57 21% Oct 474 Sept 91sSept 30 37 Mar 31 16 16 13% 1378 918 14 1318 1378 1318 14% 8,100 Chicago Pneumat Tool _No par 1234 1534 47 Nov 61 Sept No par 40 Sept 30 5578 Mar 14 42 200 Preferred 40 40 4178 4178 40 *38 *3834 39% *3834 39% 2178 Oct 38 Jan 20 Mar 32 1 Feb 164 par .No Cab__ Yellow Chicago 250 25 25 25 27 •25 25 *25 25 2812 25 2534 25 25 Dec 50 Jan 10 1512 Oct 3 3212 Apr 10 900 Chickasha Cotton 011 1612 16% 16% 16% 16 *16% 167 *1512 16 16 1512 1512 4412 Nov 7578 Sept 67%June 6 No par 4212 Oct 12.600 Childs Co 4212 45 4738 48 43 4518 4714 4412 46 4418 4412 45 26 Nov 135 Jan 1958Sept 30 43 Apr 11 No par 2018 21 20% 2158 2114 2134 98.300 Chrysler Corp 2018 217 , 19% 204 2018 22 714 Oct 27 Feb 41s Sept 23 1314 Apr 25 555 9,300 City stores new No par 5 4% 5 5% x434 5 5 4% 5 4% 5,4 25 Nov 6178 Oct 21 Apr 4412 1 Aug 29 F.Quipment Dar No Clark 300 35 *30 35% 1127 35% 2918 30 357 *27 *30 3518 *27 2 Div 7234 Jan 34, 600 Cluett Peabody & Co No par 30 Feb 1 60 Apr 5 32 32 31 31 31 *31 1131 31 3112 31,2 31 31 9012 Dee 119 Jan 100 9114 Jan 2 105 Apr 8 50 Preferred 984 99 102 102 *9814 103 •9814 103 *9914 103 *9014 102 Nov 15412 Aug 101 4 8June 1913 Jan par 13314 No Co 6,100 Coca Cola 177 179 17814 17914 178 182 17618 178 17818 179% 17614 180 4434 Oct 50 Feb 63 Mar 21 No par 4812 Jan 1,400 Class A 52 1152 52 52 52 521 52 52 52 5214 62 '2 2 6478N1ay 2 June 50 par No Colgate-Palmollve-Peet 2,200 4 553 *5412 55 *55 55 5512 5512 57 56 5712 53 55% 1034 --e,9 30 100 97 Mar 1 500 6% preferred 103 103 10234 10234 .10234 10318 10318 1031 10318 10313 103 103 io" Nov 7214 Via; 3534 Feb 13 14 Sept 3 No pa 5,600 Collins er Aikman 16 14 1434 15 1634 16 15 14% 1414 1614 16 16,4 65 Dec 10312 Feb 92 May 24 Jan 73 _100 . _ non-voting Preferred 200 *8114 89 8114 8114 *8114 88 *8114 89 *8114 88 •8114 89 20% Apr 28 1214June 1 1312 13% 13,4 1312 1234 13 1234 1234 1212 1212 5,500 Colonial Beacon Oil Co_No par 12% 13 2334 Nov -iif, Mar 77 Apr 8 100 3234Sept 3 16,700 Colorado Fuel & Iron 40 3913 3912 33 3234 35,4 34 39 37% 3514 37,4 36 Oct 1184 119% 15,700 Columbian Carbon v t c No pa 108 J.Te 2. 199 Mar 11 105 Nov 344 117,2 11914 117 121 11214 116,4 115 11934 117 119 87 Apr 10 51 Sept 3 5512 5614 5318 5678 51 53% 62 55% 51% 55% 52% 5578 117,000,Columbia Gas & Eleo__No Pa '1;i; io4Nov 11 Apr 9912 110 31 Jan 10414 Preferred 100 1.8001 10914 10912 10938 10912 10912 10912 •10938 10912 10938 10912 10912 10912 16% Nov 88% Jan 37% Apr 28 1218 Aug 1 1414 1434 14 1418 1478 1414 14% 79.000 Columbia Graphoplione 15 154 13,4 1414 14 s Jan 18 Nov 62, 404 Apr 1 2334 2414 18,600 Commercial Credit____ No par 21 Sept 3 2338 23 2312 24 21 2318 24 234 24 24 28 Nov 51% Sept 44% Apr 1 .50 317s Jan 2,300 Class A 38 37 37 *3314 36 3414 35 38 36 3818 38 38 28 June Nov 29 Apr 28 Jan 8 3 20 22 25 B Preferred 2512 2512 •25 *25 2512 *25 2514 *25 2512 .25 2514 *25 70 Oct 10534 Jan 9512Sept 11 540 1st preferred (6 %)__ _ _100 7614 Jan 1 95 9412 •94 9518 9434 9478 94 9514 94 95 94 94 2818 Nov 79 Oct 65 Mar 6 No par 2812June 2 31 30 3014 313 2958 30% 3018 3112 3012 3134 3178 32,8 6,100 Corn Invest Trust _ 28 Mar 18 June par 87 80 Cony preferred No •8334 89 8512 861 *8434 86 . *844 89 *8334 89 *8434 89 9 Dec -(-39C2 Sept 4 June 18 2314 /Oar 5 100 .5 200 Warrants 512 6 7 *6 678 *6 7 *614 714 *5 7 Oct 63 Oct 2 20, 11 Apr 2014June 38 16 par Cornm No Solvents 116.000 23 21 2212 227 22 234 2012 2134 2012 221 2114 23 Oct 2434 Oct 10 1218 121 _ 1178 1212 11,4 1134 1118 1218 113 12% 1178 1214 192,700 Commonw'Ith & Sou'rn No par 1118 Oct 1 2014 Apr 7 6 4June par 1043 20 Feb 99 .No series__ $6 preferred 4,600 8 1023 1021 1024 10214 102 10218 10212 102% 102,4 102 102% 102% 93 Jan Nov 35 27 Mar Oct par 57 1 36 Nast Ronde .No Publica_. 133812 3912 *3712 3814 3712 3712 36 3612 *3512 36 *3512 36 Oct 3534 Jan 11 10 Sept 29 1934 Mar 24 11 1014 1024 1014 1012 104 101 47,400'Congoleuni-Nairn Ins..No par 1038 1034 1018 1012 10 8 Feb 92, Nov 43 11 Mar par 8 567 29 sem 1814 No Cigar Congress 1,300 231 23 1814 1814 1912 2012 2278 24 *20 23 23 40 Oct 9614 Jan No par 32 Sept 30 5938 Mar 17 2,600 Consolidated Cigar 342 32 35 35 34 32 *34 36 *35 35 344 35 63 Nov 96 Jan Mar 25 80 22 Ito 67 Prior 100 preferred 650 89 6914 68% 6878 67 69 6712 70 *69 68 68 68 Oct 25% Sept 10 No par 14,2Sept 30 2738 Mar 11 8,000 Consul Film Indus 1412 1512 1514 167 1618 1658 1612 161 163 1634 1514 17 1518 Oct 30% Apr 1712Sept 30 2814 Jan 10 No par 500 Preferred 1914 1838 1858 1712 1812 17% 17 •1814 1834 1858 18% 19 Nov 18314 Sept 26 Apr 8018 8 2 1367 Jan Nopar Y) (N Gas 96% Consol 209.300 105 8 1023 9918 10312 101 103 10458 10012 10312 10038 10212 9934 9212 Nov 10012 Dec No par 9912 Jan 28 10.512Sept 26 105,4 10512 105,4 10512 210414 1041 2 1044 10412 10412 104% 104% 104% 7.200 Preferred 648 Jan 58 Dee 2 Jan 27 84 4,400 Consolidated Textile...No par 34 Aug 18 34 % % 44 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 12 May 2312 Jan 24 Feb 224 19 11%June par No . vot_ A Corp Container 5,700 1512 164 167 1638 1614 16,2 1614 1614 15% 16,4 1512 16 Jan 1112 Nov 31s 20 Feb 812 334June 18 No par 414 412 412 412 *414 412 412 412 412 41 2 *412 4% 1.100 Class 11 voting 2514 Oct 90 July 18,900 Continental Bak'g cl A_No par 1812June 18 5212 Feb 17 23 2112 23 28 254 24 26 25 2618 2612 2318 27 458 Oct 1514 July 7 Feb 17 3 Sept 30 No par 22.400 Class 11 338 312 318 358 312 4 3,4 3 318 312 3% 312 791? Nov 100 Jun 100 66I4J llne 25 947A Feb 17 77 7738 76 7512 7612 7712 78% 3.700 Preferred 7712 77,2 7712 7712 76 40.2 Oct 92 Sep 23.500 Continental Can Inc. __No par 50 Aug 13 71% Mar 31 521 2 55 51,4 53% .5114 5418 5212 5414 53% 55 5212 54 2034 Nov 3312 Deo 11% 1214 1214 12,2 1214 1314 9.600 Cont'l Diamond Fibre_No par 11% Oct 1 3718 Apr 21 12,8 121 1218 1258 1218 13 4618 Nov 11014 Sept 10 50 June 25 7758 Mar 31 8.900 Continental Ins 52 52 54 5258 54 53,2 54 53 5312 5112 5318 51 618 Dee 2848 Jan 19 Feb 84 1 Oct 2% par No _ Motors.... Continental 9,900 318 314 3 2% 3 4 23 3 3 3 3 318 314 18 Nov 3734 Aug 24 Apr 3012 30 par ept No 1348, 14% 1558 1412 1538 1434 15, 8 143 s 73.803 Continental 011 155s 144 15% 13, 15 26,2 Dec 45% Dec 14% 1512 1514 15% 1512 1578 30,400 Continental Shares_ __ No par 1414 Sent 26 4078 Apr 1 14% 15% 1518 16% 14% 151 70 Nov 12638 Oct 8018 82% 8138 8312 zg2t8 83% 26.000 Corn Products Refining____25 7812Sept 30 11138 Apr 23 8112 82% 85% 7812 83 83 151 Sept 15 137 Nov 144% _100 140 Feb 1 420 Preferred 15014 15014 150% 15038 *15014 1505 14934 15014 151 151 151 151 18 Dec 8214 Jan 33 Feb 3 Oct s 147 Coty par Ins No 11,200 16 15% 16 1558 1578 1478 1512 16 1512 15% 16 1618 31 Nov 24 Nov 35% Mar 20 No par 2512 Jan 500 Cream of Wbeat 2912 30 *2912 3012 *2912 304 2912 2912 2912 2912 *2912 30 Apr 15 Dec 57 5 Mar 2918 9 Jan 2' Crex Carpet 100 1958 *1558 1958 *15% 1958 •1558 1958 *15% 19% •1512 1958 •14 15 Dec 125 Feb Jan 2 22 1 Jan 1014 pa Corp___No Radio Crosley 1212 1212 13 •1212 *12 12 *11 13 *1134 •1214 14 *1112 13 Aug 79 Nov 8 37, 59% 7 Apr 1 June 38 pa __No 100 Crown Cork & Seal. *4012 46 *4012 45 .41 45 4012 4012 •4012 44 44 *40 Oct 2558 Jan 17 1812 Feb 19 712 Oct No pa 812 812 3.000 Crown Zellerbach 712 814 812 812 81 812 84 84 *814 9 71 Nov 12184 Aug 9358 Mar2S 6818 6912 7014 70'8 6,400 Crucible Steel of America_100 66 Sept 2 117 69,4 6912 6918 69's 6712 69% 6812 70 Nov 11684 Feb 103 13 Mar 26 June 100 104 430 Preferred 110 110,4 109 110 112 112 1093g 109% 111 111 11212 113 5 Nov 2412 Jan 191 2May 29 618Sept 2 No par 1,700 Cuba Co 7 7 7 7 7 7 612 7 7 7 7 4 734 3 Mar 7 1 Oct ' pa Cane Cuba .No _ Products_ 112 114 112 112 114 4,400 114 114 1 112 112 134 11s Jan 67s Dec "ii 9 Feb 4 31s Sept 3 34 312 318 312 3% 34 •338 312 2,700 Cuban-American Sugar..._10 314 312 312 4 56 Dec 95 Jan 6558 Feb 11 100 30 Sept 3 170 Preferred 3112 30 3118 3118 30 30 31 14 '30 32 31 32 •32 7s 67 Nov 36 2 Jan Jan 48 2 8June 391 50 2.100 Cudahy Packing 3912 4018 4018 40,8 4034 4034 x4048 41 41 42 424 41 ',Bid and asked prices; no sales on this day. z Es-dividend. y Ex-dividend and ex-rights. 2190 NeW York Stock Record—Continued—Page 4 For sales during tho week of stocks not recorded here, see fourth page preceding. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES—PER SHARE. NOT PER CENT Saturday Set t. 27. Monday Sept.29. Tuesday Sept.30. Wednesday Oct. 1. Thursday Oct. 2. Friday Oct. 3. Sales for the ll'etk STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. PER SIIARE Range .Since Jan. 1 On basis of 100-share lots. PER SHARE Range for Previous year 1929. Lowest. Highest. Lowest. Highest. per share $ Per share 3 per share $ vet share $ per share $ per share Shares Indus & Miscell (Con.) Par $ Per share $ rer 11218 113 113 113 •112 113 share 11014 112 Per S share 11014 1104 110 111 rev share .3 2,700 Curtis Publishing Co___No par 10514Jure 23 12618May .11734 119 1184 119 119 110 29 11834 119 *118 119 Nov 132 118% 118% 1,000 Oct Preferred Na par 11478 Jan 29 12118Mar 19 100 412 Ws 4, 8 5 43 412 44 11218 Nov 1213i May 538 5 5% 54 512 82,500 Curtiss-Wright No par 438 Oct 1 64 94 1478 Apr 7 638 678 632 6,4 Ps 7 638 Dec 3018 Aug 772 8 74 75s 13,800 Class A 100 614Seet *55 56 27 54 1934 5578 5318 54 Apr 2 52 1314 Dec 3778 Aug 56 55 5(1 *57 2.200 Cutler-Hammer Mfg ___No par 52 Oct 60 224 23 1 9012Mar 31 2112 221 1834 21 21 2212 22 2278 2212 2314 12,000 Davison Chemical No par 18348e1,t 30 43 •12 2212 •12 221 •12 , 8 Mar 31 1812 .12 1812 4.12 2114 Oct 69's Jan 1812 •12 184 Debenham Securities 55 17 •23 Sept 2338 *23 10 2338 2212 23 30 Apr 14 .2238 2318 •22% 23 .22 20 Dec 4678 Jan 23 300 Deere & Co Prof new 20 20 June 18 2412May 24 *19518 199 208 208 187 196 *190 20034 *190 199 200 200 600 Detroit Edison 100 187 Sept 30 25534 Apr 23 151 Nov *21 23 20 20 19 19 1812 19 18 18 .1812 2212 385 Aug Devoe 700 dr Ftaynolds A__No par 18 Oct 215 215 2 21212 218 4234 Mar 4 200 213 205 210 24 Nov 64% Feb 20718 210,2 *215 225 2.500 Diamond Match 100 139 Jan 13 25412Sept 812 8% 812 8% z8 814 117 Nov 16412 Jan 3 85, 512 95, 878 84 1.800 Dome Mines Ltd No par 63 *1634 18 4 Jan 3 18 8Sept 103 10 184 1612 17 1612 18 6 Nov 164 164 •1718 20 1114 Aug 2,200 Dominion Stores No par 1612Sept 30 30% Apr 5 754 76% 75 781 7412 76 76 12 Oct 5414 July 78 7714 7814 78 7878 14,900 Drug Inc No par 67 Juue 25 8738 Mar 10 14 14 1318 14,4 1238 1212 21134 1214 69 Nov 12618 Feb 1114 1112 •1112 12 2,500 Dunhill International_ .No par 9512 1734 *1512 1734 1512 1512 *14 1012sei.t. 26 4312 Apr 7 25 Oct 92 Jan 18 *11 18 •11 18 200 Dup,an Silk No par 1412Jure 17 19 Sept 9 *105 _ 105 106 .105 *10514 ___ 10512 1054 *105 1210612 10 Nov 2878 Jan 400 Duquesne Light 1st pref...100 100 Jan 7 116 8 10 8 12 Sept 29 1178 12 .12 4912 Jan 10078 Mar 15 12 1214 •12 13 1,609Eastern Rolling N1111_ 8 No Sept 19814 201 Par 27 2512 Jan 31 195,8 20234 19418 199 19 Oct 3912 Sept 19634 204 19734 20334 20314 207 31.4001Eastman Kodak Co No par 17534 Jan 9 25514 Apr 25 150 Nov 26434 Oct *130 _ *130 *13014 130 130 130 130 *130 20 6% cum pref 100 12078 Feb 14 130 Aug 4 117 Nov 128 20 2034 1934 20% 19 1978 1914 2018 20 Mar 204 204 21'- 11,000 Faton Axle & Spring__ -No Sept 19 10418 10712 10314 109 Par 30 3714 Feb 20 10118 105 18 Nov 10434 10834 1035, 10838 107 109 7634 Feb 87,800 E I du Pont de Ness 20 5534Jtily 8 14514 April) 80 Oct 231 *122 123 •12212 123 12212 12234 •12134 12234 12238 12234 12234 1224 Sept 700 6% non-rot deb 100 11412 Feb .3 4 4 123 612 4 ,ept 25 *3 10712 Nov .218 414 414 11934 Aug 24 24 400 Eltingon Schild 3,4 3,4 No par 218 Oct 2 1078 Feb 6 *4018 5912 40 4018 3140 4 Dec 3938 Jan 5912 •40 5912 *40 5912 *40 4112 300 Preferred 0 Si% 100 38 June 25 62 Feb 5 614 5312 60 53 4614 50 39 Dm 113 Jan 46 49 48 50 4814 50 44,000 Electric Antolite No par 96 Oct 1 11478 Mar 29 *1(1812 110 108 10812 *108 110 •10818 110 *108 110 *108 110 50 Oct 174 50 Preferred 100 1064 Jan 6 11034 Jan 7 10234 Nov 115 July 3,4 3% 3,4 3,2 35, 312 214 3,4 312 312 Apr 3 3% 6,400 Electric Boat No par 214Sept 30 6218 6378 6034 65,2 6018 624 6258 65 934 Mar 31 314 Oct lb% Mar 6178 64% 6414 6512 195,200 Electric Power dr Lt._No par 4914 *109 10912 109 109 Jar 2 103 Apr 23 10914 10914 1094 1095,.10912 110 2918 Nov 8658 Sept 10912 10912 900 Preferred No par 105 June 18 112 Apr 25 *10012 10114 10038 1004 10012 10018 10014 10058 *10014 98 Nov 10914 Feb 100% 10038 100% 1,400 Preferred (6) No par 9734 Aug 14 604 6134 60 61% 5858 60 59 6018 61 6138 61 6112 3,600 Elec Storage Battery_.No par 5858'4ert 30 101 Sert 23 *214 4 *214 4 7914 Feb 10 *214 4 64 Nov io:112 Oct *214 232 *214 4 *214 4 Flk Horn Coal Corp_ __No par 214July 1 2 2 2 24 5',liar24 1% 138 938 278 318 Jnne 104 Oct 1 12 1,2 'l's 278 1,000 Emerson-Brant cl A_ _ _No par *4334 4612 *44 132Sept 30 45 *44 7% Jan 24 314 Oct 2212 Feb 4512 *4412 95 4334 4334 433 44 300 Endlcott-Johnsou Corp__.50 4334 Oct 2 •11112 113 11112 11112 112 112 *111 116 *111 116 *111 4 116 5938 Jan 22 494 Nov 83% 600 Preferred 100 10712 Jan 7 113 Apr 23 10814 Sept 12414 Jan .45 5018 *45 50 4518 4518 48 48 Feb *45 49 46 400 Engineers Public Serv__No par 3914 Jan 2 46 *9734 99 6712 Apr 7 *9714 99 31 .9714 09 Oct 79% Aug 9714 9714 *95 100 977 400 8 997 Preferred 8 $5 No par 94% Jan 8 10718May 26 *10112 10278 10214 10214 .10112 102 80 Nov 12314 Aug 161% 10158 101 101 a100% 10114 600 Preferred (5)4) par No 9412 Jan 45 2 45 10478 45 Apr 21 45 44 843 4 Oct 109 Oct 45 44 4412 44 44,2 44 44 7.400 Equitable Office Bldg_.No par 3934 Jan 3 5034June 1012 104 1018 1012 4 634 10 31 14 Jan 41 May 712 878 818 85, 84 818 3,900,Eureka Vacuum Clean_No par 634Sept 30 4358Mar 5 658 612 512 6 3612 Dee 54 Feb 5 5 512 512 514 5,3 *514 6 3,400 Evans Auto Loading 5 5 Sept 30 3034 Feb 18 15 Nov 7334 Mar •24 25 2438 2432 *24 25 23 24 2412 24 *24 25 60 Exchange Buffet Corp_No pa •134 22 Jan 2 2712Sert 17 •13, 3 2214 Jan 274 July •134 3 *184 3 *134 3 Fairbanks Co *1,4 3 2' 1%July 31 9 10 Jan 6 10 10 9% 334 Nov 1334 Dec *812 11 *1012 1112 *812 111 *812 11 12 80 Preferred 100 7 June 18 39% Jan 20 34,2 35 3138 354 3014 341 11 Apr 35 Jen 3214 3334 3312 331 3312 3412 3,200 Fairbanks Morse pa 13110'3 ---- .110,8 3014Sept 30 5012May 17 2934 Oct 5472 Sept . No 100 - - 110 1101s *11012 ____ 11012 11012 *1104 30 Preferred 102 Jar 7 11112May 16 101 12 Dec 110% Jan .713 834 *712 8,2 7l8 71 8 8 .7 718 8 600 Fashion Park Assoc_ _No Pa 7,8sept 30 2714 Feb 27 *6514 70 6514 6514 6414 64,2 *6412 70 22 Dec 72% Mar *6414 70 *6414 70 200 Federal Light & Trac 15 59% Feb 6 9014 Mar 18 139212 97 *9212 97 3,924 97 6012 Nov 109 June *924 95 *9212 95 •0212 95 Preferred No pa 91 Jan 13 9834 Apr 22 .712 734 712 7,2 738 712, *7 90 Nov 104 Feb 71 7 7 738 7 2,200 Federal Motor Truck No pa Oct 7 32 3212 32 2 1214 Feb 26 3212 3034 3178 3014 31 5 Oct 2238 Feb 3012 3138 3112 3112 5.200 Fedi Water Serv A _ __.No par 30 June 18 43 Mar 19 2412 25 *23 24 24 28 Nov 6614 Sept 24 .23 27 *23 25 25 25 550 Federated Dept Stores.No pa 24 Sept 30 38 Apr 16 6212 6234 61 6212 5814 6034 59 254 Dec 33 Dec 60 59 6014 60 2,800 60 Fidel Phen Fire Ins N Y____10 *7 56 June 18 894 liar 31 812 *778 84 *7% 8,2 474 Nov 123 Sept 74 77 *77 812 *7% 8,2 20 Fifth Ave Bus No pa 7 Feb 11 35 35 .23 1012 Apr 4 35 6 Oct 1334 Mar 31 33 a____ 33 Filene's Sons No pa 31 June 10 4012 Jan 22 *9518 96 *9518 96 95 3() Dec 9812 Feb 9518 95 97 9512 9512 9514 9514 280 Preferred 100 92 Mar 15 10014 Sept 6 19 19 1858 19 1838 18.2 18 84 Dec 107 Jan 183s 17 177 :17 8 1812 2.400 Firestone Tire & Rubber_ _10 17 Oct 2 3318 65 65% 65% 6718 65 Jan 7 2412 Dec 37 Dee 67 664 6618 66 6634 85 67% 3.000 Preferred *51 100 65 Sept 27 8778 Mar 24 52 5112 5112 4934 5078 5014 51 83% Dec 8 895 Dec 504 52 515 8 4,500 5312 First National Storm. No pa 112 14 112 112 46 June 23 6138 Jan 30 112 158 112 138 4412 Nov 90 Sept 112 15,4 1 12 15 , 10,500 Fisk Rubber No pa 112 Aug 1 5 5 *5 514 5 5 512 Apr 2 218 Dec 20 Jan 47 5 670 ist preferred *412 5 *558 61,, 100 434Sept 23 21 Apr 2 54 558 512 5,2 *54 61s 473' 8 Dec 7212 Jan s 6718 *54 8 64 50 lot prof convertible 10( *4214 45 .41 512Sept 30 2134 April 42 *11 42 40 8 Dec 8212 Jan 40 4034 41 *41 43 400 Florsheim Shoe class A_No pa 40 June 25 5278 Mar 21 *10012 102 .1004 102 .1004 102 *1004 102 *10012 101 38 Nov 54 Jan 10012 10012 100 Preferred 6% 10 9512 Apr 12 10012 Oct 3 904 Oct 1024 Jan *1912 20 19 1912 16 16 1514 1514 1614 1614 16 16% 2.400117ollansbee Bros No par 1514 Oct 1 5078 Mar 25 75,2 7834 72,4 78 70% 7412 7334 7658 72 Nov 8234 At.g 3218 7538 7412 7634 22,200 Foster-Wheeler No par 6012 Jao 3 10412June 4 *812 11 814 94 8 8 33 Nov 95 Sept 7 812 .814 10 •8 934 600 Foundation Co No par 7 Oct 1 2834 Apr 14 30 301,, 2912 30% 2834 30 2912 30 12% Nov 6958 Apr 294 301s 30 3212 6,900 Fourth Nat Invest w w_No par 2812Jure 25 50 Apr 12 4638 4734 42% 484 241% 4412 43 4512 43 4578 4112 4512 255,600 Fox Film class A No par 1618 Jan 3 5738 Apr 25 3938 41 40 42 39 41314 3818 41 19's Nov 10538 Sept 3934 4034 4078 4218 28,500 Freeport Texas Co.. .No par 37 June 17 91 .80 .89 91 *39 91 2334 Nov 5478 Jan *59 90 89 89 8934 8934 100 Fuller Co prior Prof...No par 85 Feb 14 5512 Apr II *54 6,2 534 534 9512Mar 5 412 434 82,2 Nov 10712 May 512 434 434 4% 44 1,900 Gabriel Co (The) cl A_No par 438 Oct 3 11, •654 6618 65 65 4 Apr 9 65 65 5 Oct 33% Feb *60 65 *60 65 .60 65 Gemmel! 500 Co No par 65 Sept 29 80 Mar 28 2 2 178 2 134 154 .134 2 6518 Nov 8312 July .134 2 134 178 1.300 Gardner Motor 712 712 5 134Sept 30 758 8 734 Feb 18 3 Dec 25 Jan 6.1 •634 712 *7 7 712 718 718 1,600 Gen Amer Investors...No par 6%Sept 30 1612 Feb 18 9314 94,4 931 4 9314 91 9214 *9114 934 904 9114 .9014 9314 900 Preferred 100 83,2June 25 77 791s 7614 7918 7412 7612 754 7812 7634 79 77 7912 30.100 Gen Amer Tank Car...No par 7412Sept 30 105 Apr 25 3678 37 11178 Apr 4 36 37% 36 75 Nov 37 3618 3634 3614 37 Oct 12 37,2 7.100 General Asphalt 36 100 36 Sent 29 7112 Apr 7 *17 1712 1718 18 1534 16,4 157 1634 1714 1812 1814 1812 3,600 General 4214 Nov 9434 Aug Bronze No par 1414 Aug 13 3812 Feb 15 14 14 .14 1434 13% 14 24 Nov 6934Jure 14 14 *14 1412 3.900 General Cable 1412 14 par No 1312July 7 3412Mar 7 34 34 3414 3412 3378 34 23 Nov 61 Feb 337 34 3412 3412 .3412 36 1,800 Class A No par 32 June 27 7434 Feb 5 8012 82 80 81 8(1 6318 Dec 12012 80 *794 7934 78 78 75 75 140 7% cum pref 100 75 Oct 3 10934 Apr 7 102 Nov 10712 Feb 4218 424 42 4214 4112 42 41 42 4118 42 Jan 4114 413 2.200 General Cigar Inc par No 4034June 25 61 Mar 7 62% 6378 6138 6434 59% 62,4 614 6514 6138 6484 6318 6514 572.400 General 42 Oct 74 Feb Electric No par 594Sept 30 95% Apr 10 16818 Nov 403 1178 II', 1178 1178 1178 1178 1178 1178 11% 12 Aug 1178 12 6.000 Special 10 113 8 Jan 2 12 Aug 27 52% 5338 .524 53% 50, 11 Jo,, 1134 Feb 8 5234 5112 5312 524 544 5312 54% 51,500 General Foods_ _-__' ''-- No Par 46,8 Jan 17 6114May 1 778 84 7% 8,8 35 Oct 774 July 7 714 8 7% 758 8 758 778 26,600 Gen'l Gas & Elm A...No par 7 Sept 30 1858 Apr 10 •71 73 70 7278 6514 6514 75 75 70 7012 *71 74 1,1001 Cony prof ser A No par 6514Sept 30 10612 Apr 16 3434 35 35 35 34 3412 3414 3114 *3434 354 3434 3434 900 Gen Rai Edison Elm Corp_ _ _ 34 Sept 30 4438 Feb 10 4634 47 46 4678 4512 4538 45 465, 4612 4658 46 48 7,8001 General Mills No par 4018June 25 59% Apr 12 *9214 93 9212 93 92% 9338 93 50 Oct 89's Jan 934 9312 9312 94 94 2,100 Preferred 100 89 June 30 95 Mar 22 3014 4018 38% 4012 3712 3834 3014 4014 3834 40% 39, 87% Dec 100 Jan 8 4058 412,900 General Motors Corp 10 3712 Jan 16 5414 Apr 10 99% 99% 9934 10014 9934 100 3312 Oct 9134 Mar 9934 100 9934 9978 9978 9978 5.600 $5 preferred No par 9238June 23 ton78Sepi 18 *25% 2612 •25% 26 2578 26 .25 26 25 25 *2418 28 400 Gen Outdoor Adv A No par 217 July 8 4118 Apr 14 7 718 7,2 8 30 74 712 Oct 714 75s 52 Jan 734 734 74 74 1,800 Common No par 5 Sept 24 2134 2918 30 30 30 2814 30 28% 2978 2912 30 30 3078 5.900 Gen Public Service_ _ _.No par 28,4Sept 30 52% Apr 3 7414 7514 6918 75 Apr 7 6918 71 20 Nov 694 72 98 Aug 71 72 7112 72 11,100 Gen Signal Ry No par 69,8Sept 29 10678 Mar 2S 814 8% 812 918 7 7% 70 Oct 12612 Aug 712 8,4 7,2 8 7,2 734 14,600 Gen Realty & Utilitles_No par 7 Sept 30 1938 Apr 10 *78 7812. 78 78 77 7712 77 77 7512 77 7512 77 3,000 preferred 56 par No 7512 Oct 2 100 Apr 14 68 70 6714 70 6634 68,2 6712 70 63 72 69 70 7.300 General Refractories_ No Par 6514June 18 90 liar *99 100 •99 100 *09 100 54 Oct Aug *99 100 Gen Steel Cast 56 pref_No par 98 June 14 101 Mar 28 23 29 30 30 12 2734 2834 28 16- 2838 167; 28 29% Theatres Equip_ 46,200 Gen _ .No par 27 Aug 55 5612 49 56 5012 55, 4 5534 59 5278 5734 5614 584 119,000 Gillette Safety Razor_.No par 49 Sept 18 5114 Apr 10 29 104 1014 10618 10 Jan 104 16 938 9% "iic Nov 143 Oct 93 10 ms 912 12,200 Gimbel Bros 94 10 No par 94 Oct 3 2078 Apr 14 80 •70 70 70 70 1012 Nov 48,8 Jan 70 70 70 70 70 *6918 ____ 600 Preferred 100 66% Jan 30 8212 Apr 25 1412 15 1378 1412 13 14 1238 1438 14 56 Dec 94 Oct 1412 1412 1112 10,500 (Bidden Co No par 12% Oct 1 38 *9014 92% .9014 94 Mar 20 9014 90,4 *884 91 26 Oct 64,s July *8812 91 *8812 91 preferred 20 Prior 100 90,8Sept 2 10518 Mar 27 6 6 638 6,4 95 Nov 10618 Apr 512 612 534 6 6 6,4 6 6% 10,600 Gobel (Adolf) No par 5 , 2 Oct 1 19 36% 37,2 364 38 Feb 3518 37% 3612 38 Nov 7 94 66 Feb 3678 38 3712 38% 38.600 Gold Dust Corp v t a..No par 3412June 2014 2012 194 21 4778 Apr 28 1918 20 31 12 Oct 82 Jan 1914 21 19 20,4 1918 1912 12,200 Goodrich Co(B F)__ _ _No par 19 Oct 18 2 5812 Mar 25 3814 Dec 10534 Jan 80 80 80 80 80 80 *80 81 80 80 78 794 1,400 Preferred 100 78 June 30 52 5012 5134 4512 50 51 9512 Dec 11518 Feb x4518 4734 4514 49 47 48 25.200 Goodyear Tire & Rub__No par 4518 Oct 1 1011- Mar 28 9312 9312 9234 9314 92 9678 liar 31 60 Oct 15412 Mar 9212 92 92 90 90 88 88 1.200 1st preferred No par 88 Oct 3 10214 Apr 30 Nov 10478 Feb 1012 1012 104 10,2 9 912 1014 87 10 1038 1012 *912 10 2,500 Gotham Silk Hos No par 812June 18 2878 Mar 8 75 75 *70 *70 *70 75 14 Nov 60 Apr 70 70 70 70 70 70 450 Preferred 100 68 Aug 13 8212 Apr 4 .6 *8 7 Dec 10114 Jan 6,4 08 578 6 .6 64 *612 7 7 7 Gould 800 Coupler A No par 575Sept 30 15% Apr 23 47 478 514 478 5,4 434 5,4 Oct 14 May 4 514 *5 514 4% 5 7.500 Graham-Paige Motors_No par 4348ept 30 1318 Apr 1 5 *5 6 .434 5 738 Oct 54 512 .434 5 Jan 45s 512 *5 512 1,100 CertifIcates par No 458 Oct 2 1034 Apr 1 1814 1812 1714 18 Nov 1334 1512 1412 17 7 4912 Jan 1514 1612 15 16 11.100 Granby Cons II Sm & Pr.100 1334Sept 30 59% Apr 2 3514 3534 35 4614 Nov 10278 liar 36 3112 32 32,8 34 *33 3412 34 37% 2,600 Grand Silver Stores....No par 30 June 25 52 Apr 2 3212 Dec 4478 Dee 1212 1318 1112 1234 10% 1314 1212 1212 1212 124 1234 13 12,600 Grand Union Co No par 10 June 17 20% Feb 13 4112 41% 4014 4178 3918 40 918 Nov 324 Jan 39 39 4018 4018 .40% 41 3,000 Preferred No par 3434June 18 44 Aug 4 30 Oct 5438 Jan 31 30 *29 23 *29 28 27 29 30 30 *29 31 500 Granite City Steel par No 27 Oct 1 5038 Apr 3 32 Nov 6338 Sept 3334 3434 3234 3414 2918 32,4 2978 3178 31 32,8 3112 324 9,700 Grant (IV 'I') Na par 29 June 18 43 Jan 9 3212 Dec 144% Feb 20 1912 2014 1914 19,2 1914 20 20 2014 20,4 2012 2012 6,200 Gt Nor Iron Ore Prop_No 18 June 23 25% Mar 25 19 Oct 394 Feb 1638 1612 1618 1712 1612 17 1638 1612 1614 1638 1614 1638 3,900 Great Western Sugar_ No par par 1618 Sept 24 3412 Jan 16 28 Nov 44 3110812 1105, *10812 11058 110% 11058 11034 111 Jar 110 11084 110 110 490 Preferred 100 108 Sept 26 120 Mar 14 105 Nov 11912 Feb 63 , 8,4 612 678 6 614 74 64 6% 74 7 GrIgsby712 86,500 Grunow par No 6 Sera 30 28 June 2 •13 .12 34 41, 12 3, 12 1414 Nov 70 Sept 34 .12 34 .12 34 1,000 Guantanamo Sugar ___ _No par ',Mar 7 4 Feb 4 Nov 1330 35 512 Jan 33 3112 32 3314 32 3234 3114 3234 31% 3134 1,700 Gulf States Steel No par 314 Oct 2 84) Feb 19 42 Nov 79 Mar *9414 95 *9414 95 *9414 95 95 95 95 95 *9412 95 40 Preferred 100 95 Oct 1 109 Apr 30 9934 Dec 109 Feb •Bid and asked prices. no sales 021 this day. x Ex-dividend. b Ex-dividend, ex-rights. y Three additional shares for each share held. 2191 New York Stock Record-Continued--Page 5 " For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here, see fifth page preceding. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SNARE. NOT PER CENT Saturday Sept. 27. Monday Sept. 29. Tuesday Serf. 30. Wednesday Oct. 1. Thursday oci. 2. Friday Od. 3. Sales for Ms Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. , PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1 On basis of 100-share lots. Iltaltest. Lowest. PER WIA KR Rangefor Previous Year 1929. Lowest. Highest- Par $ per share $ per share $ per Share $ per share 8 Per share $ Per share $ ver share $ per share $ per share $ ner share Shares Indus.& Miscell.(Con.) 25 28 Jan 4 38 July 29 35 Aug 234 Nov 340 Hackensack Water *3918 33 32 317 32 3112 3112 *304 33 32 32 32 26 Jan 30 Aug 25 26 Jan 6 30 Aug 27 50 Preferred A 30.28 28 28 *28 *28 30 28 *28 30 *28 30 12 Oct 5634 Jan Na par 1258 Jan 2 2314 Apr 17 1388 1418 17,500 Habn Dept Stores 1312 1412 1312 1411 1272 1372 1282 1324, 1314 14 7134 Dee 115 Jan 100 7118 Jan 3 8612 Apr 17 *8012 8112 *8012 8414 1,003 Preferred 80 Si 804 80 80 SO 80 •80 27 Dec 2958 Dee 10 1834 Oct 2 3134 Mar 25 2912 2012 20 1,200 Hail Printing 2012 *20 2034 19 20 1888 20 198 20 99 Nov 10558 Jan 100 99 Jan 7 105 July 8 _ _ *105 -- *105 _ __ ______ Hamilton Watch pref _ _ *105 •105 106 *105_ *105 14____ --_ Apr Jan 16 98 85 No par new pref 490 Hanna *914 92 9212 -9-392 -9292 -92-12 92 -92 924 93 54- -Jan -8758 Oct 2,000 Harbison-Walk Refrac_No par 4934Sept 30 7214 Apr 21 50 504 50 50 50 50 50 4934 504 *50 4934 50 Oct 414 Aug Feb 5 13 1 20 Oct 7 / 1 4 B_No par Corp class Hartman 73 72 3,500 73 / 1 4 14 7 733 7 8 8 714 7 8 812 167g Oct 31 Sept No par 154Sept 30 234May 24 500 Class A *1512 18 *17 18 *1512 18 174 171 / 4 151 / 4 174 *1512 18 512 Nov 6888 May 418Sept 30 1734 Apr 4 45g 5 No par 47 4,500 Hayes Body Corp 514 5 518 4% 58 418 5 5 5 Nov 11812 Jan 84 Feb 19 19 923 8 *798, 25 7712June W) Helm (0 500 3 *8012 83 82 80 80 80 80 78 79 *79 83 Dec 3312 Oct 11 2112 31 Apr 23 No par 20123une 42012 25 23 1,000 Hercules Motors *21 21 21 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 21 Oct 36 Hercules Powder 87 cum p1100 117 Jan 28 12334Juoe 4 11218 Dec. 121 12114 1214 *11912 12114 *11912 12114 11912 11912 011912 12114 11912 11912 Nov 14358 Oct 45 May 28 109 Jan 2 No par 70 Choeolate Hershey 5.000 92 8612 8934 871 92 91 9134 90 / 4 9014 8834 9014 92 6058 Nov 1434 Oct No par 8312 len 2 10334June 3 1,700 Preferred 96 96 98 9512 9534 9512 9512 9312 9512 95 96 96 100 1.144 Feb 21 10812July 21 104 .Ian 10632 Oct Prior preferred *10734 109 •1073 109 *10734 109 *10734 109 8108 109 *108 109 1234 Dec33 Aug No par 1012 Oct 3 2514 Feb 27 503 Hoe(R) & CO 10,2 1012 •1112 13 12 *1134 12 1134 1134 1112 1134 *10 No par 2614 Jan 14 4114 Mar 28, 21 Nov 51 Mar 32% 3314 331 3312 3314 3314 3314 3314 1,700 Holland Furnace / 4 3333 33 331 / 4 33 1312 May 2458 Aug 5 June 18 1288 Jan 29 800 Hollander & Sons(A) No par 712 0612 7'z 7 7 678 678 618 612 *6 612 612 65 Nov 93 Aug 100 72 July 12 83 Sept 26 400 Homestake Mining 8012 8012 *80 83 844 80 83 *80 83 *80 8318 *80 13 Nov 5724 May 5 801)8 30 29 Feb 5 6 618 8.000 floudallle-Hershey Cl B No par 6 611 512 6 618 61 5 6 / 4 5 6 45 Aug 5214 Sept 800 Household Finance part p1_50 49 Mar 5 68 Sept 18 6618 0558 6612 *6612 6812 *6612 6812 6613 6612 016 66 66 26 Oct 109 Apr 6434 42,300 Houston Ott of Tex tem etfs 100 5214 Jan 17 1167k Apr 25 5634 5812 5558 5934 54 5718 5614 6214 .5818 6112 62 348g Nov 8212 Mar No par 24 Sept 30 4178 Feb 7 6,200 Howe Sound 2514 26 26 27% 2712 26 26 2714 224 2512 2418 26 Nov 934 Mar 26 6 38 22 3 4seot 62 5 8 Jan par Motor Car No Hudson 20,900 2412 2458 23% 2478 2318 2334 233* 2512 2338 24% 2334 26 18 Nov 82 Jan 10 10 Sent 30 2688 Apr 11 1088 1118 10,600 Hupp Motor Car Corp 1034 1014 1058 1014 11 10 1034 1138 1014 11 Oct 393 May 173 4 18 3 8Sept 30 32 Apr 7 par Gas_No Independent Oil & 15,100 2014 2114 2018 194 1914 203 1914 20 1832 194 18/ 1 4 2018 312 Oct 3212 Jan 318Sept 30 17 Mar 4 No par 334 334 5,400 Indian Motoeycle 312 334 314 312 332 311 358 4 3/ 1 4 358 1318 Oct 53 Aug 6),Sept3O 283825ar 22 10 9 888 934 96.300 Indian Refining 814 938 714 914 658 818 738 93* 988 6812 Nov 135 Jan No par 73 June 30 124 Jan 10 800 Industrial Rayon 73 73 78 76 76 78 *6812 71 78 79 *7012 75 No par 15414 Jan 8 239 Apr 24 120 Jar 22311 Oct 19(112 19112 187 19012 181 185 190 19212 191 19434 3.000 Ingersoll Rand 18712 190 71 Dec 113 Aug No per 68 June 25 98 Mar 11 1.600 Inland Steel *7212 74 75 75 744 7258 7334 *7212 74 75 75 74 22 Oct 6612 Mar 04Sept30 30% Feb 7 934 11 1018 11 914 978 958 104 1012 1078 1014 1034 11,900 Inspiration Cons Copper_ _20 918June 28 1312July 31 1,000 Insuranshares CU./ Ine_No par 1018 *1012 11 *11i3 12 104 10 912 10% *10 1034 1112 12- -Dec 16- Nov No par 10 July ii 1738Mar 10 *11 1112 *1058 1132 1012 10% 1014 1038 *10 1038 10'l 2,100 Insuranshares Corp 11 712 Apr 1 2 Nov 1414 Jan 2188ept 3 2,100 Intercontl Rubber _ No par *212 3 212 3 *212 3 •24 3 *212 3 218 21 ____ ____ . .No par 158,June23 284 Apr 2 •1738 1738 1618 1634 1618 1614 164 1614 1614 1614 1618 1614 2,500 Interlake Iron 4 Oct 1754 Jan ___Apr 7 3 4 Oct 812 par 3 Agricul No Internet 3,500 418 418 4 334 4 4 354 4 4 4 4 4 40 Nov 884 Jan 100 5214June 23 6714 Apr 9 200 Prior preferred 54 54 *54 *53 58 60 54 *54 5618 54 54 *53 23 109 Nov 255 Oct 159 159 15812 16212 15634 15834 1637a 16518 158 18514 16212 16411 4,600 Int Business Machines_No par 15212 Jan 18 19712May29-1118 113a II 1088 1012 1012 6,400 uternat Carriers Ltd__No par 10 Sept 30 1934 Mar 107 10 11 10 118 10 2 48 Nov 10234 Feb 4Mar 6 Apr 7534 Cement_No par 553 591a 6014 5814 5934 5818 5784 57 5.300 International. 5714 5714 574 *5712 591 414 Dec 10312 Feb 4 Sept 30 1412Mar 26 24,800 Inter Comb Eng Corp_No par 48 412 5 434 412 5 414 458 4 434 5 48, 1 1812 Dec 121 Feb 78 Apr 30 Jan 2 100 Preferred 5,100 60 6214 60 5812 6388 604 641 64 64 58 5988 60 65 Nov 142 Aug par 6288 Oct 2 11534 Apr 16 67 6934 6414 6734 6512 6834 6288 6758 6412 6734 87.500 Internet Harvester____No 6713 697 100 1404 Feb 10 146128ept 25 137 Aug 145 Jan 400 Preferred *145 146 14512 14614 146% 14618 1464 14614 *14534 14634 *146 148 23 Nov 5912 Sept 18,900 lot Hydro-El 828 01 A_No par 3114June 18 54 Apr 11 3312 34 3212 3438 313* 338, 33 3533 3318 3434 3334 35 47 Nov 10212 Jan 6,800 International Match pref___35 6512 Jan 3 92 Apr 24 74 73 73 72 7512 7512 743* 76 71 73 7214 74 Apr 17 1818 Nov 394 Oct 18 33 19 June Mtrineetts_100 Mercantile 2,600 Int 1912 197g 19 19 1910 191 1918 *1914 197k 1918 1914 195 1 4 Jan 4438 Apr 4 25 Nov 72/ 21 2178 in 2134 1912 201 2014 223* 2014 2288 2114 2214 448,100 Int Nickel of Canadallo par 194Sent 30 77 Nov 9412 Jan 410 Infernal Paper pref (7%)_100 52 Oct 3 86 Apr 29 52 52 5914 6212 •____ 60 5.5 55 *____ 55 •____ 58 13 / 1 4 Oct 22 20 Nov 44 Oct 3 3118Mar par 13 A_No & Pow d Pap Inter 6,800 134 1314 .1512 17 14 1334 15 13% 133* 14 1588 16 12 Nov 337 Oct 7 Oct 2 2234 Apr 14 No par 72 3,700 Class B 10 *812 10 7 734 *8 8 8 8 738 74 9 Nov 2618 Oct 5 Sept 30 18 Apr 14 *518 813 No par 534 57 5 51 5 534 18,800 Class C 5 5 5 5 77 Nov 95 Oct 100 49 Oct 3 86 Mar 26 55 49 5312 6,000 Preferred 55 564 *49 82 *55 62 55 57 *60 40 Nov 6834 Oct 700 Int Printing Ink Corp_No par 24 Sept 5 53114 Apr 5 2714 2714 *2612 28 2612 25 25 25 25 24% 247 26 Nov 106 Mar Sept 29 101 Apr 12 914 75 100 Preferred 230 8312 *75 8212 75 83 8338 *8212 75 75 83 821z 82 100 3434Sept 30 4534June 20 *3612 3658 36 3518 37 3612 3718 37 3812 8.300 International Salt new 38% 342 361 54- Oct -7712 Sept 1 4 Aug 20 62 Jan 15 800 International Shoe_ ___No par 53/ 5338 535 5358 531 5312 5312 5338 5358 5312 5333 5312 531 95 Nov 15912 Aug 100 65 Oct 2 119 Feb 1 200 International Sliver 71 65 •____ 71 71 65 *634 71 *6358 71 *___ _ 71 53 Nov 14914 Sept 1 4 Oct 1 7738 Apr 24 303* 32/2 208,000 Inter Telep & Teleg. __No par 28/ 3633 31 14 3534 303* 3233 2814 3214 2888 31 35 2518 Oct9312 Jan 2358 24% 23 2484 6,500 Interstate Dept Stores_No par 18 June 17 40 Feb 4 2412 21 2312 254 24 2312 2104 23 Aug 29 74 Dec 97 May Aug 16 80 ex-warrants_100 60 10 Preferred *69 75 .69 75 72 *72 7912 *72 *72 7912 72 7912 17 Nov Ws July No par 22 Sept 25 32 Apr 9 *22 23 *22 23 22 22 277± *20 2778 1.000 Intertype Corp •20 274 *20 1212 Nov 7218 Aug No par 12 Oct I 29 Feb 19 1212 1212 1234 13 121 12 1218 1212 1212 5,000 Investors Equity 124 1212 12 Mar 19 39 Oct 69 Mar 80 Sent 30 43 Island Creek Coal 700 *31 32 31 31 30 30 30 30 *30 31 30 30 39 Nov 16214 Feb No par 43 Jar 20 6612 Apr 30 4812 4812 491z 5012 48 4818 4888 4834 3.100 Jewel Tea Inc 493* s473s 4824 47 90 Nov 2422 Feb No par 70 July 10 14838 Feb 5 7558 7812 744 8078 711 752k 7912 38,000 Johns-Manville / 4 7612 7414 75'± 744 78 100 1184 Feb 24 123 Mar 21 118 Nov 123 May 50 Preferred •12012 _ _ •12012 _ _ •12012 _ _ *12012 12012 1204 *1204 _ _ Oct 350 Jones & Laugh Steel pref 100 1184 Jan 8 12312 April 117 June /26 12114 I-21-12 12034 1-21- 10120 12-014 - 121 1-2-1- 12034 121 *12012 1-21 112 Oct 1612 Jan 1 Sept 29 512 Apr 9 No p 118 112 3,200 Jordan Motor Car 14 14 138 1 1% 14 114 11 / 4 114 13* 83g Aug 7 1312 Jan 16 108 Nov 134 Nov 500 Karstadt (Rudolph) *84 9 84 834 •84 9 *854 834 834 831 83 9 1714 Dec 3718 Feb 900 Kaufmann Dept Stores.$12.50 16121une 25 2012Mar 7 1812 1812 1814 1811 18 1812 18 18 184 *18 18 *18 30 Nov 534 July 2214 23 22 2212 2012 2134 20 2014 4,500 Kayser (J) Co v t e....-No par1 20 Oct 1 4112 Jan 2 2034 20 204 20 Jan 1512 Nov 4e Hefth-Albee-Orpheum _No par 21 Jan 8 45 Apr 23 .. 48 * _ 48 * _ 48 • - 43 • __ 48 • _ 48 * 100 85 Jan 7 150 Apr 24 70 Nov 138 Jan 400 Preferred 7% *1.65 no iOe 105 10(7.1 Iowa ii645 no ioo loo .iiii no 3 Dec 237s Jan 152Sept 16 612 Apr /0 212 212 212 2% 9.700 Kelly-Springfield Tire_No par 218 2l 214 214 2 238 218 21, 16 Dec 9478 Jan 100 1914 Oct 1 42 Jan 24 400 8% preferred 21 *2014 23 21 21 20 *21114 218 20 204 1914 20 26 Dec ZOO Feb 6% preferred *304 37 •2518 38 1001 29 Jan 2 55 Jan 25 *2518 38 *251 / 4 28 *28 38 *2533 38 18% Nov 598 May 2514 26 2314 2552 2158 2314 23 24 2414 25 248, 2512 11,500 Kelsey Hayes Wheel__ _No par 21525ep5 30 3912 Apr 11 5 Oct 194 Feb No par 74 Jan 2 2658 Apr 25 104 11 1014 11 18 912 10% 1018 1034 1012 1118 57,100 Keivinator Corp 84 1012 Nov 96 Feb 63 Sept 30 89 Mar 21 75 pref par _No 30 Kendall Co '86's 70 *50 55 *50 55 6618 6618 63 63 .50 55 4938 Nov 10434 Mar 2812 30/ 1 4 2814 2974 2714 2812 273* 3014 2818 3014 29 29% 137.900 Kennecott Copper_-___No par 2714Sept 30 6234 Feb 7 573 Oct 4514101ay 59 Mar 31 Sept 30 Kimberley-Clark par 48 No 1.000 •48 50 481 *48 49 48 48 48 49 *47 4834 48 2112 Nov 4412 July 100 Kinney Co No par 20 Jan 29 4012June 4 *2134 2514 *2134 254 2134 2134 *214 25/ *22 2514 1 4 *2114 25 1004 Mar Oct 97 Apr 17 80 72 Oct 1 100 630 Preferred 7712 7734 7612 7712 75 7712 *75 72 7412 75 '75 77 34 Dec 7888 Jan 812 Apr 14 134 Jan 18 218 212 24 238 2 2/ 1 4 2 214 214 5,600 Holster Radio Corp... _No par 2/ 1 4 2 214 28 Nov 5712 Mar 10 2614June 17 368k Jan 2 2734 2314 2714 29 2634 28 2914 2712 2838 2812 2988 14,900 Kresge(58) Co 27 5314 Nov /14 Jan -No par 50 June 24 70 Jan 24 *53 5312 53 58% 1,400 Kress Co 534 5218 544 53 567 *52 553* *52 2218 Nov 4618 Mar 2334 Jan 2 3538 Apr 10 2534 2614 253 2614 25 254 258, 26 2532 2558 2558 265± 80,800 Kreuger & Toll 2814 29 2612 2912 2533 2734 27 3814 Nov 12212 Jan 2818 29'm 38,800 Kroger Groc & Bak___No par 21 June 18 4818 Jan 23 287 2783 29 1612 Nov 388 June Lego Oil & Transport_No par 2114 Jan 11 2912July 17 Nov 15714 Mar 8018 113 Apr 1 No par 7633ione 1 864 87 iiis 87l2 88 16.3*- Os If iis Ii7-8 ii iiiii -6:E00 Lambert Co 5 Oct 25 Jan 1,300 Lee Rubber & Tire_ No par 4 Sept 30 11 Mar 25 44 44 412 412 4 412 6 4 4 *4 *4 5 Nov 65 Feb 30 42 Apr 1 1,300 Lehigh Oct 3 _50 19 *20 25 21 Portland Cement_ _ 21 194 20 19 1912 1912 194 194 19 290 Preferred 7%_ 100 103 Sept 30 10812May 24 100 Nov 11034Mal *10312 104 10312 10312 103 103 103 103 1034 1034 103 103 10 Oct 82 Oct 6,900 Lehigh Valley Coal__ _No par 714Juoe 18 174 Mar 17 812 94 , 834 912 912 933 4912 10 94 634 638 934 31 Dec 444 MY 200 Preferred •23 27 *23 26 50 221aune 26 3712Mar 19 •2512 2558 258, 2533 *23 25 •23 25 6712 6812 6712 6812 6612 8772 6714 68% 6818 68% 68% 7014 11,303 Lehman Corp (The)___No par 6612Sept 30 974 Apr 15 ___ --- ---- - 14 28- Nov 684 Feb Apr 36 2.900 Lehn & par 2214Juee 25 Fink No 2818 2618 2418 2514 2334 2412 2312 2334 2358 24 2418 24 Oct 43 Atlit 17 1738 17 4.700 Libby Owens Glass__ No par 1612 Oct 1 3112Mar 29 *17 1712 17 17 1612 17 17 1788 173 173 Oct 8014 Nov 106 954 95 95 .91 93 1,400 Liggett & Myers Tobacco-25 85 June 25 11334 Apr 1 95 *92 96 94 92 9312 94 Nov 10614 Oct 1 80 9414 9512 9358 96% 911 Apr 1143 8 24,700 Series B / 4 934 927 9458 92 25 85 June 25 931z 95 94 30 Nov 5734 July 1 4 Feb 15 21 22 21 22 20'8 20% 20'8 2211 *2112 22 22'm 2.700 Lima Loeomot Works_ _No par 20 June 18 49/ 22 3758 Nov 61 Feb *375± 394 *375± 393* 1,300 Link Belt Co 40 40 40 40 39 40 39 No par 37 June 25 458 Feb 21 39 40 Oct 113% Jan 6,500 LIquld Carbonie No par 5234 Jan 3 81% Mar 28 59% 61 61 62 6114 63 594 61 60 63 We 61 Oct 8412 Feb 32 7412 6838 74 73 684 694 674 72 7314 6934 72'I 136,700 Loewe* Incorporated_No par 4212 Jan 2 9534May 14 68 80 Oct 11034 Jan 10834 1081 *105 108 *106 108 No par 8558 Jan 17 11238June 3 *107 1084 106 106 108 1083 400 Preferred 8034 Nov 95 Mar 9812 99 99 No par 7854May 5 9934 Oct 3 *99 100 *9712 9812 9712 9812 97 9912 9914 1,300 Prel ex warrants 318 Dec 1112 Apr 312 372 312 334 358 ps 6,400 Lott Incorporated 638 Feb 19 312 358 334 372 358 378 3 June 18 No par 12 Dec 3212 Jan 3.712 8 .718 8 *718 8 714 Aug 4I 1534Mar 22 *718 8 718 718 .1.718 8 200 Long Bell Lumber A No par Nov 87% Sept 3918 2 1 4 Apr 25 6012 Jan 4 70/ 5334 5388 5612 5612 5734 5438 577 5758 5934 58 5614 574 15,500 Loose-Wiles Biscuit 1414 Oct 311eMay 25 1618 Jan 21 2818 Mar 8 1734 1812 1758 1812 1612 178, 16% 18 1738 1838 1758 1838 73,300 Lorillard Oct 18 Jan 7 Apr 28 12 8.600 Sept 812 714 Louisiana 011 No par 7 8 814 7 734 712 733 712 734 291 75± 752 80 Nov 10014 Feb 10 Preferred 100 7832 Oct 1 90 Sept 4 *7518 80 *1838 80 783* 7833 *---- 7834 •--- 7834 8754 80 28 Oct 72% Sent 354 11,500 Louisville 0 & El A__ _No par 33 June 23 514 Apr 25 3412 354 324 345± 3334 354 3434 354 35 34% 353 22 Nov 10858 July No par 16349ept 301 4458 Mar 12 18 1812 174 1838 1634 1828 174 183 / 4 11,200 Ludlum Steel 173 1812 1734 181 76 Nov 18 Inns 75 *65 75 75 200 Preferred No par 68 Oct 21 9934 Mar IS *67 70 *67 75 68 70 *68 70 3 Oct 46 Jan Apr 3 3014 39 237 1.300 MacAndrews & Forbes_No par 23 Sept 25 2512 247g 25 323 *2514 30 23 24 25 23 aoi 5518 Nov 11434 Feb 4812 5138 60 No par 4614June 101 8812Mar 27 4934 514 4738 50 aou 51 51 50% 51% 11.500 Mack Trucks Inc 11234 116 11412 12012 115 1204 117 1214 8,700 Macy Co No par 109 June 21 159'a Feb 3 110 Nov 25512 Sent 119 12012 117 121 1112 Nov 24 Feb 9 10 64Sept 30 1538June 6 812 94 64 7 712 71 : 712 734 x75 838 3,600 Madison Sp Garden__ No par 35 Nov 82', May 5,700 Magma Copper 2858 2834 2814 29 z2614 274 2534 2614 264 27 _No par 2534 Oct II 523 Jan 7 2534 26 6 Nov 3988 Jan 418 5 418 438 •414 44 4% Sent 291 13 July 3 5 5 45 434 *412 64 1,800 Mallison (lilt) & Co__No par 3 Dec 26 Jan 8 Jan 29 24 24 *134 214 •24 234 *214 234 30 Man.sti Sugar 100 112July 81 134 134 •134 212 197 Dec 5012 Jan •1034 20 *1034 15 *518 15 100 1134.7nly 14 50 Jan 28 *1034 20 *54 1434 *514 1412 Preferred 14 Oct 3832 Mar 14 *10 *10 .10 14 Mandel Bros 14 *10 14 *10 No par 10 Aug271 15 Jan 14 14 *10 14 1914 Dec 355± Jan 114 11 11 9 Oct 2 2458 Jan 10 1158 1134 11 25 114 *II 000 Manhattan Shirt 9 11 10 10 54 Dec 1812 Apr 378Sept 30 1038 Mar 18 *4/ 1 4 458 2,100 Maracaibo 011 Explor__No par 4 414 *34 4 378 4 *334 4 *34 4 2814 28 2812 2812 2834 29 10 28 Sept 30 3212 Aug 6 29 2958 284 2914 28 2914 13.000 Marlue Midland Corp ias Oct 897g May •3012 3212 3033 34)34 2912 3012 29 30 3,200 Marlin-Rockwell No par 28 Oct 3 55 Feb 28 287 2934 28 28 19 Nov 104 May 734 8 738 8 732 Oct 1 3058 Apr 9 734 818 734 733 75* 818 738 7% 3,900 Marmon Motor Car-No par •Bid and asked prices; no sales on OW day. y Ex-d1vklends, 2192 New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 6 . For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here, see sixth page preceding. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT Saturday Sept. 27. Monday Sept. 20. Tuesday Sept. 30. Wednesday Oct. 1. Thursday Oct. 2. Friday Oct. 3. Sates for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. PER SHARE Ra nge Since Jan. 1 On basis of 100-share lots. Lowest. Highest. PER SHARE Range for Precious Year 1929. Lowest. Highest. $ per share $ are share 3 oer share $ Per share $ Per share 3 Per share Shares Indus.& misceil.(Con.) Par $ Per share $ per share per share $ per share 3718 3758 3714 374 37 374 37 3708 3718 3758 3712 3814 5,100 Marshall Field & Co__ _No par 3514July 12 4818 Apr 24 $ 312 312 •33 31 312 312 312 4 4 334 4 4 3,100 Martin-Parry Corp_ __ _No par 3 Jan 6 6 May 19 -212 'Nov -18 Jan 3814 3814 3738 384 3514 3778 36 3814 3534 38 37 3814 10,900 Mathleson Alkali WorksNo par 3238June 25 5138 Mar 28 29 Oct 218 Feb *134_ _ .134 _ *134 _ _ .131 _ _ *134 __ •134 Preferred 100 115 Jan 24 134 Sept 25 120 Jan 125 Jan 41 -404 4018 40 -46 , 8 40 4-0 40 -4 4,700 May Dept Stores . 0 4012 42 25 40 Sept 30 614 Jan 31 4512 Dec 108.2 Jan 7 7 7 7 738 84 *8 84 2,000 Maytag Co 84 81s 8734 9 No par 7 Scot 26 23 Mar 26 1538 ()et 2912 Aug 2414 .2178 25 2158 2158 .2)) 21 20 400 Preferred 20 20 20 No par 20 Oct 2 404 Apr 7 2814 Dec 4914 July .71 8314 .7118 8314 .71 7112 71 71 81 .71 '71 73 Prior preferred No par 71 Sept 8 8412Mar 26 7512 Nov g0i8 Jan *3534 38 .35 3778 .35 37 3378 38 .34 38 3734 3734 1,010 McCall Corp No par 3373 Oct 1 50 Apr 1 3914 Dec 108 Oct *504 53 •5012 53 4912 494 *4818 50 50 200 McCrory Stores class A No par 4912Sept 30 74 Jan 2 *48 *48 50 74 Dec 11334 Feb *56 60 '56 60 56 56 55 55 *54 56 .54 160 Class B 56 No par 55 Oct 1 7() Jan 16 70 Dee 11512 Feb .87 94 .84 91 84 81 78 78 *85 90 220 Preferred 85 85 100 78 Oct 1 97 Mar 24 8612 Nov 120 Feb 3112 3158 .31 31 32 3158 *3012 32 *3012 34 700 McGraw-I1111 Publica's No par 3012June 23 44 Apr 7 308 31 30 Oct 48 Feb .18 184 .18 184 .18 19 •18 1812 184 184 184 1878 800 McIntyre Porcupine NI Ines_ _5 1438 Jan 2 1912 Apr 23 1212 Nov 2312 Jan 7718 79 7612 784 7518 77 22,200 McKeesport Tin Plate_No par 61 Jan 2 8912.14ne 4 75 78 77 7812 7712 79 54 Nov 82 Jan 1518 154 1518 151 4 144 154 1412 15 15 1534 154 1514 640 McKesson & Robbins_ _No par 1418Sept 30 3738 Apr 12 2118 Oct 59 Mar 38 384 3734 3734 3534 3534 36 36 .36 37 1.000 Preferred 364 37 50 35 June 24 4914 Apr 8 40 Oct 63 July 1314 1314 1312 1312 12 13 11 1212 *1214 1334 .13 134 2.700 McLellan Stores No par 11 Oct 1 2014 Jan 7 1812 Dec 5912 Aug 27 27 28 284 2814 2834 *29 3438 28, 8 284 '29 334 1.300 Melville Shoe No par 2614 Feb 8 42 Apr 16 2618 Dec 72 Jan 918 908 9 9 712 838 814 9 9 912 912 5,500 Mengel Co(The) 912 No par 712Sept 30 234 Mar 10 9 Oct 3178 Jan 1712 1858 1634 184 164 17 164 184 1738 19 84.500 Mexican Seaboard 011 No par 1618 Jan Pi 37 Apr 7 1814 19 914 Oct 694 Jan 12 1234 1112 12 10 Ills 10 1034 1012 Ills .1012 11 5.400 Miami Copper 5 10 Sept 30 3372 Feb 6 20 Oct 5412 Mar 51 51 5034 5034 29912 50 53 59 5258 53 54 5434 2.400 Michigan Steel No par 4912, ept 30 77 May 13 44 Dec 12278 July 2014 21 20 21 193* 2014 1934 2134 21 214 2118 2114 20,900 Mld-Cont Petrol No par 194Sept 30 33 Apr 7 2212 Nov 3978 Jan 54 3.400 Middle-States Oil Corp ctfs_ 34 , ept 22 212Mar 17 84 Nov 358 July 2112 25 2414 2-638 24 2478 26 ii 254 -2678 26 -26 3,500 Midland Steel Prod No par 2158June 25 53 Feb 28 *8712 92 .8718 95 .8718 92 8712 8712 85 8718 87 8834 1,100 8% cum 1st pref 100 84 June 21 110 Feb 28 *41 47 .41 48 .41 45 41 41 .42 5412 '45 100 Minn-Honeywell Itegu_No par 41 Oct 1 7R3 Mar 19 50 59 Nov 12314 Sept 1 814 814 712 918 612 712 7 15,700 Minn-Monne Pow Imp' No par 9 812 912 9 10 612 el,t 30 2878 Mar 17 10 Oct 4358 July .68 68 69 68 .65 68 .65 68 *6758 68 .65 100 Preferred 6758 No par 68 SCD1 20 9214Nfay 28 65 Nov 102 July . 1 16 174 •I6 17 16 164 16 1612 16 1,300 Mohawk Carpet Mills_No par 16 16 16 16 Sept 30 40 Jan 27 35 Nov 8014 Mar 3618 3678 304 36 32 3314 32 324 3112 3278 32 3378 5.500 Mon auto Chem Wks..No par 204Sept 29 634 Apr 21 47 Nov 8012 Oct 3018 31 29 314 274 294 28 2378 2838 30 2658 2934 198,300 Mont Ward Co III Corp No par 2658 Oct 3 494 Jar 2 4258 Dec 15678 Jan *412 534 5 5 4 412 412 5 5 5 5 2,100 Moon Motor Car new_ _ No par 6 334 Jan 22 1612 Apr 2 112 Oct 5 Oct 5218 53 .5218 55 53 53 52 52 "53 60 .54 400 Morrell (J) & Co 66 No par 51 Aug 15 72 Feb 5 42 Oct 8138 Oct 1 1 1 1 78 1 78 1 4 1 4 8,000 Mother Lode Coalltion.No par 78 7sSept 30 2 Jan 2 112 Oct 612 Mar 314 314 3 3.38 212 3 112 238 2 214 214 212 21.800 MotoMeter Gauge&Eq No par 112 Oct 1 1158 Apr 10 314 Oct 3154 Aug 35 36 34 35 34 3412 .3518 43 "3512 3712 .39 4312 1.300 Motor Products Corp. No par 34 Sept 29 81 Apr 7 36 Nov 206 Mar 1812 1834 1918 194 1814 1858 1818 1814 1734 1818 1734 1812 4,300 Motor Wheel 1734 Oct 2 34 Mar 19 No par 21 Nov 5518 Aug 10 10 812 94 84 858 84 9 9 912 914 914 4,300 Mliii119 Mfg Co No par 8 Jure 18 2014 Feb 14 10 Oct 817s Jan ...___ 48 47 47 .____ 41 . 1_ ___ 50 .____ 50 .____ 50 10 Preferred No par 40 July 2 6478 1140 31 55 Dec 10214 Jan *37 38 35 37 34 34 .34 35 35 35 900 Munsingwear Inc •34 39 No par 34 Sept 30 53.2 Feb 10 38 Nov 613* May 1314 1331 1212 14 1114 1238 12 1334 1312 1514 1438 15 19,000 Murray Body No par 1114Sept 30 2514 Apr 11 1478 Nov 1004 June 38 38 3614 367s 3534 3934 37, 8 3734 3814 3838 '38 1,900 Myers F & E Bros 41 No par 3558 Jan 2 4912 Mar 25 30 Oct 6712 Oct 30 3034 30 314 30 31 18 3012 33 3012 3114 3178 3212 20.200 Nash Motors Co No par 2914Sept 26 5812 Jan 6 40 Oct 11878 Jan 912 10 934 10 912 10 978 10 10 104 10 1018 4,500 National Acme stamped_ _ _ _10 912Sept 26 2614 Feb 14 1458 Nov 4178 July . 1 15 2012 *13 205* .11 2012 .11 2012 .11 18 .11 Nat Air Transport 18 No par 11 Jail 13 3938 Apr 14 10 Dec 484 May 712 734 658 7 434 612 6 64 638 7 '612 7 5.000 Nat Belles Hess No par 434Sept 30 20 Apr 7 918 Dee 71 Mar 7812 8034 7838 813 7878 8138 7978 8134 8012 8134 8114 8314 43.400 National Biscuit new 10 71 Jan 2 93 May 29 6514 Dec 73 Dec 41150 159 151 151 .150 155 .15112 15214 5151 12 155 .1514 155 100 7% cum pre! 100 14212 Jan 23 151 :•ert 29 140 Aug 146 Oct 4018 41 3914 413 23814 40 3914 41 3858 41 3918 4012 26,200 Nat Cash Register A w INo par 38'4 Sept29 8312 Feb 3 59 Nov 14834 Mar 484 494 48 501 4712 484 48 4858 5138 68.600 Nat Dairy Prod 495* 487g 50 No par 4514 Jan 20 62 June 2 36 Oct 8612 Aug 1214 121 1134 1212 11 1178 *1184 12 1112 11 12 1134 1134 2,000 Nat Department Stores No par 11 Sept 30 2412 Feb 27 20 Dec 3734 Mar 2734 2814 2738 284 27 274 2734 2812 2778 2914 28 5.700 Nat Distil Prod ctfs_. No par 241:jure 25 3912 Feb 6 28 15 Oct 58 June 2278 26 .24 26 24 21 .2258 2614 .2258 2418 *2258 26 1,300 Nat Enarn & StampIng____100 1714June 14 3312Nlar 1 2512 Dec 6214 Jan 12014 12012 11934 1204 119 120 .120 125 *121 125 .123 128 2,000 National Lead 100 119 Sept 30 18912 Feb 7 12914 Nov 210 Oct *142 145 .142 143 142 142 14134 14134 .14112 143 .14112 143 30 Preferred A 100 13818 Jan 3 144 Sept 5 138 Nov 14112 Feb *118 120 .118 120 *118 120 *118 120 "118 120 '118 120 Preferred B 100 116 Jan 17 11978Sep1 19 115 Oct 12334 Apr 39, 8 404 3834 414 3612 3878 3714 4034 38 4012 40 4178 104.300 National Pr hi Lt No par 32 Jan 2 5834 Apr 24 23 Nov 7134 Aug •1, 8 2 112 15s 112 112 .112 14 .112 2 112 11 1.4001 National Radiator No par 112ept 15 412 Jan 15 112 Dec 17 Jan *234 51 1 .234 3 234 234 *278 4 .278 4 *278 4 1001 Preferred No par 234Sept 30 11 Jan 15 Jan 112 Dec 41 514 5238 5112 53 50 51 5014 5078 5014 5012 504 5034 6.601) Nat Steel Corp No par 50 Sept 30 62 July28-984 99 *9912 10014 9634 9912 9612 0634 97 97 *97 98 1,400 National Supply 50 964 Oct 1 12434 Apr 7 Jan 9812 Nov 144 70 71 70 71 67 70 71 73 70 70 6912 7014 National 1.800 Surety 0 3012 Jan 7 1184 Mar 22 7014 Dec 155 Feb 21 21 21 21 2018 21 2018 2014 2012 204 21 2234 2,900 National Tea Co No par 204Sept 30 4178 Feb 4 3118 Nov 9138 Mar 1158 1178 11 12 1034 1158 11 12 1114 1218 11 1138 29,900 Nevada Consol Copper_No par 1034.ept 30 3238 Jan 7 2314 Nov 624 Mar 3214 3412 2738 3114 30 2912 2912 '2012 30 3114 34 30 7.100 Newton Steel No par 27 Sept 5 58 Apr 14 35 Dec 113 July 39 39 *3858 39 3812 3858 3812 3812 3812 3812 *3812 39 2,300 NY Air Brake__ _.....No par 3714 Aug 4 47 Feb 19 3512 Oct 4934 Mar 34 .28 35 .28 *28 35 .28 35 .30 35 .3014 35 New York Dock 100 28 June 26 48 Apr 25 33 Nov 5838 Feb *8112 81 '8112 84 .8012 85 .8112 81 .81 12 84 *8112 84 Preferred 100 80 Feb 8 8812 Apr 24 July 823 90 Apr 4 .1718 20 18 18 174 1778 18 18 1712 1734 1712 1858 2,900 NY Investors Inc No par 1718June 23 :32 Apr 24 -- -- ---- ---- --105 10514 105 105 *10312 105 .10312 105 .10312 105 51034 105 110 NY Steam pref (6) No par 100 Jan 2 10612Sept 3 9312 Nov 103 -Jan 116 11612 115 11514 115 115 .115 116 .115 116 .115 116 130 1st preferred (7) No par 110 Feb 5 117 Aug 28 107 Nov 115 Aug 9338 947a 924 9578 9012 9314 9238 9738 9334 9614 95 97 80.200 North American Co_No par 8712July 8 13278 Apr 11 6612 Nov 18634 Sept 5534 55 5514 55 *55 55 54 55 55 55 55 5558 1.600 Preferred 50 51 Jan 13 57 June 4 48 Nov 544 Jan 73g 712 758 73 4 74 64 634 738 64 714 7 71 29,100 North Amer Aviation_ No par 53 4 Oct 1 1478 Apr 10_4,10478 105 105 105 105 105 *10178 105 105 105 *10412 105's 700 No Amer Edison pref__No par 10034 Jan 23 105 May 22 98 Nov 10334 Jan *364 3634 .3612 3712 371s 3718 38 38 .3814 394 .3814 39'2 3.7t8 300 North German Lloyd se! t 30 5534June 11 4112 Dec 6414 Jan 49 49 48 48 .48 50 .48 50 48 48 4718 474 190 Northwestern Telegraph_50 42 Jan 2 5018 Mar 14 4012 Dee 50 Mar 7g 78 *78 1 78 78 78 4 78 1.400 Norwalk Tire & Rubber_ __10 78 78 78 4 Jan 9 4 Mar 26 Se Oct We Feb 2312 26 2218 24 26 24 25 2614 2412 264 25 2578 61,400 Ohlo 011 Co No par 2218Sept 30 32 Aug 21 20 21 20 2012 21 19 1912 20 20 20 194 20 15,200 Oil Well Supply 91% Jan 3 2434Sept 9 25 73* -Dec 32 Jan 107 10712 10734 108 10738 1074 *10714 108 10814 1084 •10814 10812 870 Preferred 100 86 Mar 10 110 Sept 12 8834 Dec 10612 Jan 734 818 714 8 612 7 7 7's 8 914 814 812 9,700 Oliver Farm Equip_.No par 612Sept 30 344 Apr 17 8 Oct 6412 Apr 1234 14 1278 14 1278 13 14 13 1212 1338 1214 13 3,900 Cony partIcIpating_No par 1214 Oct 3 4618 Apr 17 17 Oct 6938 Apr 5612 52 5218 47 50 4512 4512 45 .564 5812 55 4618 1.200 Preferred A No par 45 Oct 3 9034May 13 6412 Dec 9915 Slay 414 414 4 4 378 378 358 4 .334 4 *334 4 1.900 Omnibus Corp No par 234 Jan 3 838 Mar 31 212 0%1 1078 Feb 76 76 83 .75 *75 80 753s 7538 75 75 75 120'Orpheum Circuit Inc pref_100 63 Jan 6 9978 Apr 24 75 504 Oct 954 Jan 591s 6012 59 6112 258 594 5812 604 5812 61 6012 6214 17,800 Otis Elevator new No par 55 June 18 80385-Tar 13 __ 12834 12834 *12714 .12834 __ 12834 12834 "12712 12834 '12712 12834 50 Preferred 100 1184 Jan 23 128345e9t 29 11878 Oct 125 Jan 21 21 22 22 204 -2-078 204 2012 2078 2018 .2014 2058 1,600 Otis Steel No par 2038 Oct 1 3878 Mar 31 2214 Nov 55 Oct *9014 93 .9014 9218 9014 901 4 •__._ 9178 *____ 90 5.- _ _ 90 100 Prior preferred 100 89 July 2 99 Apr 29 894 Nov 108 Feb 4114 413* 42 42 404 4112 4014 4012 4078 404 404 41 3.500 Owens-Illinols Glass Co____25 4014 Oct 1 6078 Feb 7 43 Nov 8912 Sept 5512 :5271 51 5412 5134 54 5272 55 5332 5514 54 5412 13.400 Pacific Gas & Electric 25 52, 8Sept 30 7178 Mar 31 42 Nov 9834 Sept 7112 714 7218 714 7312 73 733* 7334 72 7334 7412 7434 6.800 Pacilic Lilt CorpNo par 71,8 Oct 1 1074 Mar 28 584 Nov 14612 Sept 2034 207s 201s 201s *2034 23 02118 23 201s 201s 2072 2072 230 Pacific Mills 100 201s Sept 30 30 Feb 8 1712 Nov 37 Apr 13434 13434 13314 13314 13114 13212 130 13212 13412 13612 13478 135 1.020 Pacific Telco & Teleg 100 130 June 18 178 Feb 19 131 Nov 220 July *130 131 13078 131 *12612 131 .12612 131 12658 12658 .12612 131 30 Preferred 100 1164 Jan 6 145 Feb 21 11934 Jae 138 Oct 1014 104 1012 11 10,2 1034 10,2 1034 1034 11 11 1118 129,200 Packard Motor Car __ _.No par 10Isqe-t 30 233s Mar 18 13 Nov 3212 Sept 52 53 53 53 5212 5258 1,100 Pan-Amer Petr & Trans.__ _50 5118Sept 30 6414May 14 514 51'8 52 5138 52 52 404 Feb 69 Aug 5214 524 5158 5312 5012 517s 52 5212 •52 53 '52 53 8,500 Class B 50 5018 Jan 25 6712May 14 4012 Feb 11914 Aug 1078 11 10 1012 10 1114 12 12 12 1212 12 124 3,300 Park & Tilford Inc_ _ _ _No par 10 Sept 29 354 Apr 7 24 Nov 8778 Jan 618 678 578 7 x5 675 518 61,3 6 611 04 614 12.200 Parmelee Transporta'n_No par 5 Sept 30 2618 Mar 10 1512 Dec 21 Dec 34 334 4 414 4 4 34 312 . 334 434 3,100 Panhandle Prod & ref__No par 34 4 33s5e 130 12345lay 14 3 Nov 1514 Jan .25 60 .25 60 .25 60 .25 55 .25 55 .25 Preferred 55 100 4712 Jan 14 80 May 14 Jan Feb 76 4712 5338 5412 534 5534 515* 534 524 54 514 5414 5214 544 102.600 Paramount Public No par 4858 Jan 2 7714 Mar 31 36 Oct 7512 Oct 134 Pi 14 134 112 134 134 134 134 134 1 134 134 5.900 Park Utah C NI 112Sept 30 438 Apr 137 8 Dec 7 Feb 3 358 3,2 312 4 332 3,2 3,2 334 No par 334 34 312 34 8,600 Pathe Exchange 234 Jan 3 9 Apr 25 212 Dec 1478 Jan 712 734 7 8 634 712 7 8 3.600 Class A "712 778 . No par 74 8 5 Jan 2 1958 Apr 25 412 Dec 30 Jan 13 1331 104 13 918 1012 1134 12 11 12 1114 14 9.200 Patin° Minos & Enterpr_ _ _20 918sept 30 3278 Feb 5 Oct 4734 Mar 2472 Vs 414 352 4 *312 4 352 4 358 34 *34 412 1.500 Peerless Motor Car 50 358Sept 29 14 Feb 3 518 Oct 2212 Jan 3712 3814 3612 3878 3534 37 374 364 374 3712 38 36 24,500 Penick & Ford No par 2678 Jan 7 5538 Apr 10 22 Nov 6078 Sept 4818 4814 4814 49 4758 4814 48 49 4878 4814 49 4912 8,300 Penney (J C) No par 4758Sept 30 80 Jan 3 66 Nov 10514 Oct 59934 10014 10014 10014 100 100 .101 10112 10114 10134 101 101 700 Preferred 100 93 Jan 7 10134Sept 23 33 Oct 97 Dec 6 512 .512 518 518 8 6 6 Penn-Dixie Cement__ 57 2,700 6 512 6 512 ..No par 5 Sept 26 12 Mar 8 312 Nov 27 Jan .36 40 .36 40 .30 39 .25 35 '30 38 33 28 300 Preferred 100 28 Oct 3 5512Mar 13 21)12 No% 94 Jan 23412 235 229 232 221 225 22612 235 23312 23312 2239 239 2,400 People's CI L & C(Chic)_100 221 Sept 30 325 May 27 208 Jan 904 Aug 19 19 1918 1912 19 19 1812 19 .1812 19 1912 19 1.500 Pet Milk No par 1718July 17 2212 Aug 11 1818 Dec 4512 Jan 1458 144 1458 15 1458 1434 1412 16 15 154 15 1514 27.801) Petroleum Corp of Arn_No par 141 2Sep1 26 2714June 10 __-- --- ---- -29 294 28 284 2912 274 2812 28 2812 6,100 Phelps-Dodge Corp 2878 28 29 25 2712 Oct 2 4438 Apr 7 31 Nov 7978 May .180 210 .180 211) •180 210 .180 210 "170 190 .190 210 Philadelphia Co (Pittsb) _50 200 June 18 218 Apr 15 15712 Apr 285 Oct 5634 564 574 573s .5634 5712 :5638 5612 5614 5614 56 5638 1.200 6% preferred 50 5018 Jan 15 573s5ept 29 4712 Nov 54 Mar 1518 1534 1434 161 4 134 1472 1112 1534 1434 1572 1512 16 36,300 Pinta& Read C& I____No par 114 Jan 17 2578May 23 918 Nov 34 Jan 101s 1012 1018 1034 978 10 978 1014 31014 1014 *104 1038 4,700 Phillip Morris & Co Ltd _ __ _10 814 Jan 8 1512Mar II 534 Oct 2314 Feb .14 20 14 22 .11 13 *11 22 .11 22 22 *11 220 Phillips Jones Corp__ __No par 13 Sept 29 274 Feb 18 1912 Nov 78 Mar .60 6334 *60 6334 60 60 .58 60 .58 6018 .58 60 Phillips Jones pref 100 594 Aug 21 75 Feb II 65 Nov 96 May 2618 263 2534 2634 244 2518 2518 264 2618 2718 264 2718 58,200 Phillips Petroleum__No par 2458Sept 30 4438 Apr 30 2414 Nov 47 Jan 1012 .10 .10 1014 10 10 10 10 *10 1134 .10 11 200 Phoenix Hosiery 5 10 Sept 30 2018 Apr 30 1058 Oct 375* Jan 25 25 2518 28 .25 274 25 254 25 25 25 25 2.300 Pierce-Arrow class A..._No par 19 June 25 33 Apr 3 3778 Jan 18 Nov 34 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ki 1 1 7,000 Pierce Oil Corp 25 34Sept 30 1 Oct 2's Mar 17 338 May 2018 204 204 204 1918 20 1912 21 1918 20 •20 22 2,100 Preferred 100 1918Sept 30 52 May I 20 Oct 5112 Mar 34 334 358 4 34 311 34 331 334 4 334 438 14.800 Pierce Petroleum No par 214 Jan 3 74 Apr 24 12 Oct 578 Jaa if *2184 •Bld and asked prices, no sales on this day. 15 Ex-dividend and ox-rights. z Ex-dlvidend. y Ex-rights. 2193 New York Stock Record-continued--Page 7 For sales during the week of stoc Is not recorded here, see seventh page preceding. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE. NOT PER CENT Saturday Sept. 27. Monday Sept. 29. Tuesday Sept. 30. Wednesday Oct. 1. Thursday Oct. 2. Friday Oct. 3. I Sale: ' tile Wee STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1 On heals of 100-share lots. Lowest. Highest. PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1929. Lowest. Highest. ne,share $ Per share $ per share Indus.& Miscell.(Con.) Par $ Per share S per share $ per share S per share $ per share $ Per share Shot 30 Oct 6378 Jan p" .1 s t' n' ae1.25 3734 April 31 31 3234 4,200 Pillsbury Flour Mills._.No par 827 31 2912 31 31 31 30 3012 298 30 4314 Oct 68 Aug 3834 Oct 1 5078 Feb 27 1,200 Pirelli Cool Italy 3934 3934 *3912 40 39 3918 3334 3334 3878 39% *3918 40 54 Nov 83% Jan 100 3514 Aug 13 7812 Jun 7 3812 1,100 Pittsburgh Coal of Pa 3712 *37 33 38 *3712 46 37 *35 4838 *38 40 8312 June 110 Oct 100 80 Sept 25 110 Jan 7 80 200 Preferred 80 80 80 *75 85 *75 7978 *75 80,8 *75 80 17 Dec 2712 Aug par 17 Sept 30 2278 Feb 18 1712 18 17 1758 17 17 1718 1734 1718 1718 1,100 Pitts') Screw & *1718 18 9214 Feb 110 Oct 6 1b y e 24 103 Jan 7 2 200 31,3224,1 30 Pitts Steel 7% cum pref. _100 9 *9512 98 96 96 *9512 98 *9512 98 9512 9512 *9512 98 2278 Apr 8 No par 21 21 500 Pittston Co 21 21 *2034 21 2034 201 / 4 2012 2012 *2014 2012 3432 Mar 18 20 Nov 437 Aug 3,900 Poor & Co class B No par *2318 24 2214 23 24 23 23 22 2214 22 2478 23 2,300 PortoRican-AmTob clANo par 16 Sept 30 3038July 3 20 20 1918 194 16 1812 18 1812 1712 184 *1712 19 8 Nov 50% Jan 558Sept 30 2714 Mar 10 No par 614 614 4.600 Class B 7 534 618 6113 612 558 612 6 618 614 93 Nov 105 Jan 7714 3,500 Postal Tel & Cable 7% pf__100 77 Oct 3 103 Jan 21 7918 77 81 81 81 81 80 80 79 7914 78 Oct 6558 Jan 4012 54 Apr 1 27 Oct 3 Prairie Oil & Gas 00 28 87 25 27 2778 2878 2734 29 2712 2912 288 2918 2812 29 45 Oct 65 Aug 15.700 Prairie Pipe Line 25 36 Sept 25 6012 Feb 7 3712 38138 38 3912 37 3818 3718 3778 3634 38 368 38 2538 Mar Nov No 55 55 6% 165 8 Feb 518Sept 26 Pressed Steel Car par 57 8 3,1 18 00 53 4 534 53 4 4 6 6 5 3 4 53 512 54 50 Dec 81 Mar 100 50 June 24 7612 Feb 14 400 Preferred *45 51 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 *50 52 43 Nov 98 Aug 258stnt 30 3 7878June 2 No par 56 6912 708 10.800 Procter Gamble 70 6918 70 69% 71 6918 7014 68% 69% 69 512 534 4 Oct 2578 Jan 1178 Mar 17 54 4,100 Producers & Refiners Corp..50 5 512 512 518 518 5 5 5 518 54 Nov 13724 Sept No par 81 12 Jan 2 12334 Apr 11 89% 904 68,600 Pub Ser Corp of N J 90 87 9014 87 888 87 8914 86 8812 88 No par 9134June 18 9914 Oct 3 994 2.8 0 $5 preferred 9818 9814 93 9814 9812 984 9814 9812 98% 9834 99 3,4 0 6% preferred 98 Nov 10818 Feb 100 10612 Jan 3 117 Sept 30 11614 11614 11614 11614 11612 117 1158 11558 11512 11658 116, 8 117 100 121 Jan 10 135 Oct 2 105 Nov 12478 Jun 2,0 0 7% preferred 134 131 131 135 *134 136 133 133 133 13334 131 134 100 143 Jan 2 158 June 7 13912 Nov 151 Sept 2 0 8% preferred 15134 15134 15414 15414 *15114 15314 *15114 157 *15414 157 *15414 157 *11014 11033 110% 1108 *11014 1104 11014 11012 11014 11012 11014 11012, 2.500 Pub Serv Elee & Gas pref._100 10714 Feb 5 112 May 21 10412 Nov 109% Jan 73 Nov 9914 Sept No par 5918Sept 30 8938 Jan 3 6234 18,700 Pullman Inc 6234 613g 6334 62 63% 6312 6012 638 5918 608 60 6 Dec 21 12 July 118Sept 30 8,2 Jan 17 50 112 900 Punta Alegre Sugar 118 118 118 118 I% a 1114 *118 1'2 *114 112 20 Nov 305* Slay 25 1614 Sept 30 2714 Apr 7 16% 17% 16% 1758 1614 16% 1614 1833 17118 1814 173 1834 38.800 Pure Oil (The) 100 10912Sent 25 11414 Apr 8 108 Nov 116 Feb 220 8% preferred 110 110 10938 11038 10912 10912 10912 10912 10912 10912 1093 110 55 Oct 14858 Aug 52 June 21 8878 Feb 15 5634 6012 8.200 Purity Bakeries 60 56 5812 57 5812 5612 59 598 6018 59 26 Oct 11434 Sept 2934 736,300 Radio Corp of Amer_ _ _No par 2634 Sept 30 6938 Apr 24 2734 2938 2712 3014 2634 2878 2834 3012 2712 3014 28 Jan 50 Nov 57 50 5234 Oct 1 57 Apr21 *5078 53 700 Preferred 5234 5234 ____ 55 5312 5312 5314 533 *5011 51 Nov 8212 Apr 85 Apr 2 Oct 1 Preferred B 62 5414 par No 9,1 00 5712 58 5414 5612 57 58 5714 58 55 5712 5112 5533 12 Oct 46% Jan 19 Jan 2 50 Apr 24 2653 2734 2512 2834 228 26 2334 2658 2418 265g 2558 27 407.800 Radio-Keith-Orp CIA..No par 28 Nov 5812 Sept elt )t 3 10 7 58% Apr 17 22:4:ep 25 2612 2212 26 2214 23 2312 2412 2212 24% 2318 2378 10,700 Raybestos Manhattan_No par 974 6478 Mar 26 3614 Nov 8138 Mar 10 3452J one 1 41 1318 43 41% 423 413 42 4018 41 438 4318 458 9,f.00 Real Silk Hosiery 100 Mar 29 8614 Dec 10212 Feb 100 50 Preferred *89 93 *89 93 *89 93 93 93 90 93 *89 93 358 Dec 1614 Feb 578 Feb 3 1 Aug 29 Reis (Rohl) & Co No par *112 2 *112 2 *112 2 *112 2 *112 2 *112 2 40 Dec 10812 Feb 100 14 Aug 28 37 Jan 28 10 First preferred *14 15 35 *13 35 15 15 *14 15 *15 35 *13 20% Nov 5734 Oct 4612 Apr 14 No par 23 June 2 26% 2414 2518 34,1 00 Remington-Rand 25 2518 2433 2534 23% 2518 2318 2514 24 10078 Mar 28 81 Nov 9612 Oct 100 92 Jan 200 First preferred 9314 99 99 *9314 93 *9614 98 *9614 98 *9614 9778 98 Apr 93 Mar 101 100 95 Jan 4 104 July 15 Second preferred *102 105 *102 105 *102 105 *102 105 *102 *102 10,8 Oct 31% Jan 17 14% Mar 24 1/IB 10 1118 11% 1114 1178 11s 1214 114 1214 8.8 66 Reo Motor Car 11% 1112 11% 1178 24 8 7912 Apr 16 Steel Corp___No par Republic 24 26 25 2612 2434 20's 19.8 00 26 2738 2638 2738 2418 26 9512May 5 10 8s04 3 73 7312 7312 2,1 00 Preferred cony 6% ___ _100 727 76 77 7512 7614 735 7512 7278 7312 73 W.;,"; 25 Dee 30 Jan 3 1,1 00 Revere Copper & Brass No pa 10 10 10 10 10 10 1012 113 *12 1412 12 12 70 Dec 78 Nov 72 Jan 24 par 631 A_ Class No *40 511 ___. 5112 *40 5112 *40 5112 *40 53 *40 53 *40 _ Sept 20 16 s Sept3 3 3434 Apr 14 19 16 18 173 1718 17 174 8,4 613 Reynolds Metal Co___ No pa 2012 21 1378 203* 16 1214 Jan 358 Nov 2 Sept 23 25 712 Jan 29 No Pa 4 00 Reynolds Spring 218 214 *218 212 212 212 *214 *2 3 *214 234 Jan 585q 66 39 Nov Mar 11 4 3 5 8 1 , 8 4 Ju s o ; e n i tt 3 1 0 2 8 J) Reynolds (R Tob class B_10 484 57,4 00 4833 4914 4814 4912 4618 483* 4618 484 4612 4378 47 70 Apr 8912 Oct Class A 10 70 June 3 80 Jan 2 80 75 7312 7312 744 7434 7412 747 *7014 75 747 74% *73 2258 Dec 414% Jan 712 Oct 2 2814 Mar 14 734 812 83,1 00 Richfield 011 of California_ _2 1012 1112 108 1112 103* 10% 1014 1034 712 912 15 Oct 421,Mar 2534 Apr 7 No pa 912 1034 10 1012 103 34.1 00 Rio Grande 011 914 1075 833 10 103 103* 11 40 Nov 70 June 59% Feb 5 No pa 3558 1,1 00 Ritter Dental Mfg 35 35 *34 *3518 37 35% 3512 35% 353* *343 36 28 Nov 96 Slay Mar 3 4834 2714June R ssia Insurance Co 10 18 00 6,' 3112 2712 28 2738 30 2912 30 30 28% 283i 2758 30 43785ept 30 5612 Apr 7 4318 Oct 64 Sent 4512 457 443 4512 4378 4434 4433 4534 4412 4534 4534 4658 18,,00 Royal Dutch Co (N Y shares Jan 3812 Nov 94 334June 18 57,4 Feb 6 1 2,) 00 St. Joseph Lead 34 34 3433 3334 34 *34 3412 34 36 36 35 36 5714 Aug 13 12218 Jan 23 9018 Nov 1954 Jan No pa 6134 6514 63% 651 6778 9 00 Safeway Stores 588 63 613* 6312 618 617 / 4 66 Oct 101 Sept 85 87 Aug 9 9978 Feb 7 10 50 Preferred (6) 94 94 94 *9212 94 94 9512 94 *9212 93 Oct 10912 Dee 97 Oct 1 109% Mar 26 100 10 00 Preferred (7) 10212 10212 11 _ ___ 103 *____ 100 97 100 9914 100 10234 10234 16 June 18 3134 Apr 2 2012 Nov 51% Jan 00 Savage Arms Corp._.No pa 1712 17's 18 18 1814 1814 1834 19 *1712 1912 *1712 18 312 Dec 4112 Jan 414 Jan 2 1312 Jan 23 618 64 612 678 7 00 Schulte Retail Stores_.No pa 612 7 6 612 6 633 58 614 30 Dec 11812 Jan 35 Jan 2 75 Jan 21 10 90 Preferred 63 63 63 63 *60 6234 .60 6214 6234 6234 *63 67 10 Dec 2214 Apr 734Sept 30 1414 Star ii No pa 00 Seagrave Corp 8 8 2734 8 734 8 *733 9 *734 8 *8 912 Jan 56 Aug 12 100% Jan 31 80 Nov 181 56 00 Sears, Roebuck & Co_ _No pa 597 61 5812 62% 5712 6033 6014 6234 5933 6214 6018 63 7 June 25 23 Feb 17 9 Dec 1512 Nov *7 8 7 712 7 7 7 7 7 712 *718 712 1 0( Second Nat Investors_No par 45 Nov 634 Nov 5812 Jan 3 8234 Mar 18 No pa 00 Preferred 6112 6434 6312 631 *6212 644 6212 6212 *6134 6212 *6434 70 ig 112 % SAI,ar 10 18sJure 26 No par 2 Nov 2 312 Jan 29 158 134 134 134 2 00 Seneca Copper 11158 2 134 134 134 158 154 458Sept 30 1312 Apr 25 Nov No par 53 4% 53 478 558 588 614 33, 00 Servel Inc 558 518 512 458 51 1144 Aug 27 5'11 O No par 3018Sept 30 52 Apr 21 21,1 00 Shattuck (F 0) 31 3212 3158 3314 3214 34 3234 33 308 34% 3018 311 No par 1478 Oct 3 3234 Feb 13 23 Nov 5334 July 157 1478 1478 ' 00 Sharon Steel Hoop_ 15 15 157 157 151 1518 1518 *15 15 1614 Aug 8 2734 Mar 10 ,Nov 22 Nov No par 167 1912 2078 2012 2012 20 *194 2014 2014 2014 19 19 2112 7; 00 Sharp & Dohme 50 Nov 657g Aug No par 54 Jan 2 6334 Mar 10 : 00 Preferred *5812 60 *5812 60 60 5812 589 5814 58'4 *58 60 *58 Shell Jan 558 Jan 3712 Oct 1 4838 Apr 23 Transp & Ltd .C2 43 Trad Co *3833 *3833 3 50 41 41 4212 3834 3834 *38 40 3712 3712 *39 No par 11 Oct 1 2512 Apr 7 19 Oct 313 Apr 1184 1218 1134 12% 28, 50 Shell Union Oil 11 12 12 12 1112 12 1112 12 100 86 Sept 30 10614 Apr 21 1, 50 Preferred 8714 87 87 8612 88 88 87 8612 8712 8612 8612 86 858 Jan 2 35 Apr 25 8 Dec 7412 Jan 1211 7. 00 Shubert Theatre Corp_No par 11 1318 134 1133 1314 10% 12 118 1152 1238 12 59.2 Nov 188 Sept No par )8'2Sept3O 948 Jan 2 2034 23 21 2278 1812 2012 1834 2078 19% 2012 1918 20% 49, 00 Simmons Co 40,8 Aug 2 15 1 N() o 10 14 Sepe3O 37 Mar 24 1412 1412 15 1514 1512 11,100 Slinms Petroleum 16 1618 1518 1618 14 1518 14 45 Jan 17 1712 1G 173.1 1712 1714 18% 1714 18 124,600 Sinclair Cons Oil Corp_No par 16 Sept 30 32 AK 7 16 1612 16 y J an 16 1,21,i Oct 14 600 Preferred 100 108 June 10 11214 Apr 24 103 *11012 111,4 11033 11012 *11014 1108 *1104 11114 11014 11014 *10934 11034 28 Oct 2212Sept 29 42 Apr 9 Skelly 011 Co 500 25 17, 2558 26 2212 2512 23 23 2112 2312 2418 2311 248 24 30 Aug 1 14 3% N Nov o 1614 Feb No pa 8 Jan 9 38g 35 1,300 Snider Packing 312 312 *334 4 334 334 *312 4 *334 4 15 June 25 3634 Feb 24 No pa 1731 1,000 Preferred 1718 1712 *17 17 1714 015 2034 17 20 1718 *15 1411s .Llyj Sept 85 Nov 16 112 112 112 112 11112 11112 11012 11012 11012 11034 10934 11012 3,100 Solvay Am Inv Trust pref._100 95.2 Jan 6 1211, Apr 3 1134 Oct 3 303* Jan 16 2258 Dec 45 May 1218 1212 12 1234 1134 1178 4,600 So Porto Rico Sug._..No pa 1218 12 12 12 1218 12 Sept 9314 Southern 4518 Nov 25 14 Calif 5258June 72 Apr Edison 2 500 11, 5 8 543 5333 5518 54 55 53 54 5518 51 51 5333 54 212 Nov 1538 Jan 312 Jan 4 9 Mar 3 03 Southern Dairies el B__No pa *414 6 5 5 5 5 5 *114 5 5 478 5 33 Jan 8 45 Star 17{ 30 Nov 63.2 Mar 00 Spalding Bros No pa .40 41 40 41 23912 3912, 3912 391s *3812 40 *3812 3978 20 Spalding Bros 1st pref____10 108 Jan 13 115 Aug 271 107 Nov 117 Feb *11434 115 .11434 115 *11134 115 1 11434 11434 11434 11434 *11434 115 3112 15 Oct 5214 Jan 1978 Jar 2 3734June 14 00ISpang Chalfant&CoIne No pa 3212 32 *32 32 31 *31 31 3012 3012 31 31 10 Preferred 89 Mar 98 Oct 92 Jan 20 96 Jan 2 10 *9312 98 9312 9312 *93 *93 95 95 *9312 95 *93 95 1318 Nov 73 Aug Sparks 1318 Jan 18 3012 Apr 10 800 14, Withington_ _ _ _No pa 1614 1734 1614 1712 15% 1612 16 16% 17 1618 1634 1618 20 Nov 45 Aug 12 Oct 3 25 Apr 15 1414 *1414 15 *1414 17 *1414 17 14 1414 1,70015pencer Kellogg & Sons No pa 12 *1414 15 2018 Dec 66% Mar 14 Oct 1 3612 Feb 4 No pa 151s 1518 15 15 15 15 *1318 1418 3,500 Spicer Mfg Co 14 1412 14 14 3714 July 8 4518 Mar 31 38 Nov 5578 Mar 1001 Preferred A No pa *38 40 *38 40 *38 39 *3714 39 *3714 40 3714 3714 34 Dee 11778 Feb 2,300 Spiegel-May-Stern Co_No pa 1018July 8 52 Feb 3 *12 1278 1112 12 11 Ills *1013 1312 1034 1034 1118 12 163 20 Oct 4414 Sept 294 Feb 8 600jStandard Brands 4Sept 30 No pa 1734 1818 17% 184 1634 1733 17 18 175s 18% 18 1838 82, 4001 Preferred No pa 117 July 7 121 12SePt 23 11414 Nov 11834 Sept *1204 121 *12034 121 *12034 121 120 12034 *119 120 120 120 312 Dec 4358 Jan 714 Feb 11. 500 Stand Comm Tobacco_No pa *414 6 *114 6 312June 17 *414 6 44 412 414 4,4 412 41 7312 Nov 21334 Sept 841sJune 25 129,2 Apr 15 8314 9238 28614 8818 8814 927 9018 91 9312 26,600 Standard Gas & El Co_ No pa 92 8912 93 5812 Nov 67 Feb 1,900 Preferred 50 6138June 19 67 May 26 6688 665s 6688 6612 6634 6634 667$ 6618 6634 6634 6678 66 _ 200 86 cum prior prof..,.No par 9612July 10 104 Sept 12 •10212 10378 *10314 101 210134 102 *10033 102 *101 102 *10033 10112 4 Dec 48 Sept 600 Stand Investing Corp No par 5 June 23 1512Mar 27 *5 534 *5 6 518 5,4 6 6 *5 6 534 534 600 Standard 011 Export prof...100 98 Feb 8 10614 Oct 3 10512 105% 10512 10512 *10512 10614 10578 10578 *10512 10614 10614 106,4 5133 Oct -Slit May 5612 5414 5512 5134 5734 5514 5678 56 5678 41,900 Standard Oil of Cal _ ___No par 5114Sept 30 75 Apr 25 5514 5734 55 _ 2434 22 3,900 Stand Oil of Kansas 24 23 23 25 22 Sem 31 49 Apr 21 25 21 25 2418 25 *2418 25 48 Feb 83 Sept 6134 571s 5878 5712 61 6238 317 000 Standard 01101 New Jersey.25 571s Sept 30 84% Apr 30 604 6112 58 587s 60s 61 6134 Nov 41414 Sept 2334 26% 2712 2718 2878 2718 2878 2814 2933 86,8001Standard Oil of New York._25 26345ept 30 4038 API' 28 2878 27 28 3018 Oct 4772 Oct 900'Starrett Co(The) L S..No par 2318 Oct 1 4734 Apr 23 *2912 3012 2912 2912 283 2834 2318 24 2412 25 2612 25 814 Nov 33 Sept 7 Sept 30 2012 Mar 31 712 7 7 712 712 8 812 89 734 8% 714 734 5,800 Sterling Securities el A_No par 15% July 812 Nov 400 Preferred 1112 11 11 20 10% Oct 3 1434Mar 31 *1012 11 1112 *11 •11 *1088 1034 1058 1034 31 Oct 5512 Sept 2,800 Convertible preferred...50 3534 Oct 1 48 Mar 18 38 37 38 3514 3718 36 36 38 38 38 3912 36 47 Apr 5 2212 20 2012 2114 14 400 Stewart-Warn Sp Corp 10 1914June 2 2112 2212 21 2033 2018 213 *2012 223 No par 6818Sept 3 11338 Apr 8 7212 25 900 Stone & Webster 7112 7212 6934 7334 6818 6912 68% 72 6812 71 72 4714 Feb 6 No par 2514June I 2634 26 2812 26 28 2634 27 26 27 28% 17 700 Studeb'r Corp(The) 2888 28 150 Preferred 100 116 Jan 2 125 Mar 18 122 12218 *122 125 *122 1247s *122 12478 *122 12778 122 122 1%Mar 31 14Sept 3 No par 14 38 *14 38 38 14 3* 14 14 14 I 700 Submarine Boat '8 38 70 Apr 7 No par 60 June 1 55 55 56 2 700 Sun 011 5512 5512 56 5612 5678 5614 571s 5412 56 520 Preferred 100 10212 Jan L 10812Sept 30 107 1071a 10714 10714 1063 10312 10612 10634 10612 10634 10614 10912 45's July29 37 38 36 38 3312 3712 37 3814 39 39 40 3734 3 300 Superheater Co(The)__No par 3512 Oct 938Nlay 12 112Sept 3 No par 8 000 Superior Oil 2 2 134 2 112 I% I% 2 2 2 I% 2 2938 Star 27 734 Oct 812 85 100 2 200 Superior Steel 912 915 734 812 10 10 81s 838 *812 9 11 11 812 Jan 24 1578 Mar 28 500 Sweets Cool America 50 11 *1012 11 11 *11 12 *1012 II .1012 11 7 Apr 23 212Sept 2 No par 212 212 .212 312 *312 312 1,500 Symington 234 3 212 234 *213 318 1732 Apr 23 64 Sept 29 No par 614 64 6% 7 63 64 614 612 7 7 714 712 3,200 Class A 2614 Apr 7 900 Telautograph Corp _ __.No par 15% Jan 2 1812 18 1812 19 *1814 1834 1812 18's 18 191s *1858 1914 17 Apr 10 834Sept 3 878 9 8, 4 9 9 018 933 912 933 912 7.200 Tenn Copp & Chem__.No par 014 912 6012May 1 25 4338Sept 3 4634 4578 47 138.500 Texas Corporation 4733 4314 437 4712 433 4434 4412 4612 45 6738 Mar 24 4818June 2 5312 5178 535g 5512 5414 5514 5518 5638 33,400 Texas Gulf Sulphur__ __No pa 5412 5518 5418 56 1412Mar 18 71, 734 614June 1 614 714 6, 8 714 714 734 718 • 714 15,800 Texas Pacific Coal & 011 _ 10 7% 77o 1338 Jan ' 3238 Mar 22 1614 173 1 1734 1814 1711 1814 16,2 1833 1714 1858 1733 1838 66,000 Texas Pac Land Trust 3638 Apr 4 1734June 2 No pa 18 1814 18 18% 1734 1814 19 1918 18 1914 1818 1818 8,200 Thatcher Mfg 40 June 1 48 Mar 31 300 Preferred No pa 4118 41% *4118 44 4118 4118 4118 4118 *4118 44 *4118 44 •Bid and asked prices; no sales on this day. z Ex-dividend. y Ex-rights. 30 64 3814 115 % 55 100 Oct 77 May Nov 201 12 Aug Nov 98 Jan Nov 126 June Octe864% 12 Slat D Oct Jan 10512 Jar Nov 24 Aug 15 Nov 733 Apr 518 Nov 2214 Apr N,Lay y 9 5% N 212 Dec 1, Nov Dec 2512 Mat 14 67'4 8 De 60 78 Apr NovNo ov v 5178 Sept :N 5011 4212 Nov 8514 Apr 912 Nov 2378 Star 57 182 appr 434 trr 49 31 5661,42 Mar 2194 New York Stock Record—Concluded--Page 8 For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here, see eighth parte preceding. PER SHARE Sates STOCKS Range Since Jan. I for NEW YORK STOCK On basis of 100-sharelots. the Thursday Friday EXCHANGE. Week Oct. 2. Oct. 3. Lowest. Highest. — $ per share E Per share S per share S nor share S per share $ per share Shares Indus.& Miscell.(Con.) Par $ per share $ per share 2412 25 24/ 1 4 2413 2412 2412 2412 25 *244 2512 2412 2412 2,000 The Fair par 2412July 25 32 Jan 18 No *105 10612 *105 10612 *105 10612 *105 10612 *105 10612 *105 10612 Preferred 7% 100 102 Jan 21 110 Feb 13 •1O' 11 10 104 1012 10 9 104 10 105s 1012 1034 3,600 Mermaid Co No par 9 Sept 30 2678May 19 *27h 28 2758 2734 25 2612 24 2612 2614 2734 28 1,300 Third Nat Investors 28 No par 24 Oct 1 4634 .S pr 14 *31 3212 '31 3412 31 32 '32 3212 .32 400 Thompson (J R) Co 32 3212 32 25 31 Sept 26 4712Mar 12 *14 1734 15 1518 151 / 4 1714 1638 1733 17 1712 174 1718 2.200 Thompson Products IneNo par 15 Sept 29 3938 Apr 10 758 734 814 814 712 778 8 94 94 912 712 812 4.000 Thompson-Starrett Co_No par 712Sept 25 1878 Mar 214 *4034 42 *4053 42 4018 4018 '40 4034 3918 40 *40 4034 700 $2.50 cum prof No par 3918 Oct 2 4958 Mar 25 11 1112 1014 1112 1018 1038 1038 11 1034 11 1078 1118 65,700 Tidewater Assoc 011 No par 1012Scpt 30 1734 Atm 7 '78 82 79 79 78 78 *78 83 *78 8214 7818 7818 500 Preferred 100 78 Feb 13 8934 Mar 25 *19 25 *19 25 *15 20 *15 20 *16 21 *16 21 Tide Water Oil 100 19/ 1 4 Jan 31 31 Apr 23 87 87 87 87 '85,4 87 85,4 8514 *86 90 300 Preferred *86 90 100 83 July 15 9478 Apr 16 1112 1112 1078 1112 1034 114 1032 1034 1058 1034 1034 11 2,400 Timken Detroit Axle 10 1038 Oct 1 214 Apr 11 5834 5834 58 5934 5558 5718 554 5812 56 10,300 T1nken Roller Bearing_No par 5512July 8 1,914 Apr 11 5878 59 60 312 358 312 312 34 312 1 4 312 3/ 314 312 534 378 6,700 Tobacco Products Corp 20 214 Jan 3 612 Jan 23 1138 1133 *1114 1112 1118 1114 1112 12 1112 1112 1178 1178 2.000 Class A 20 758 Jan 2 1314July 9 1934 2012 1958 2058 19 1934 194 2058 1978 2034 2018 2114 147,300 Transamerica Corp 25 19 Aug 9 2534Sein 8 Transeont'l Oil Co__.No par 161i Star 10 24 Apr 24 1112 1112 10 12 3912 10 912 10 11 10 *1012 11 4,700 Transue& Williams St'l No par 912Sept 30 284 Jan 31 1014 1034 10 11 958 1058 1012 1014 1012 18,1001Tri-ContInen1al Corp__No par 958 1038 10 958June 18 2014 AK 10 95 95 95 95 95 9518 95 9518 95 9514 '9478 95 5.1001 6% preferred 100 8914 Apr 10 9612Sept 13 3438 3438 34 34 3314 334 33 33 3278 3278 32/ 1 4 324 2,000 Trice Products Corp__ _No par 3012June 20 4134 Mar 1 *12 14 *12 1334 *12 1312 *12 13 900 Truax Traer Coal 12 12 13 12 No par 1058 Aug 27 22 Mar 18 2614 2614 26 26 *2512 2534 2512 2534 25 25 251 / 4 2534 700 Truscon Steel 10 25 June 25 3758 Mar 25 *20 21 *20 21 *17 21 *18 21 *18 23 *18 23 Ulen & Co No par 21 Aug 14 24 Sept 5 85 86,4 84 85,2 83 84,2 85 86 5.400iUnder Elliott Fisher Co No par 83 June 18 138 Mar 21 83 85 85 85 1614 1614 15 164 1512 16 16 1812 17 17 17 171 / 4 3,700'Union Bag & Paper Corp __I00 954June 24 1914Sept 12 684 694 6612 7138 654 6838 6614 7034 674 7012 704 7138 116.200 Union Carbide & Carb_No par 6013June 23 10638 Mar 31 3434 35 344 3578 3334 3414 3418 36 1 4 354 36 3434 35/ 10,700 Union Oil California 25 3334Sept 30 50 Apr 7 254 2618 2534 2534 2514 2534 26 26 *2512 27 254 254, 2.300 Union Tank Car No par 2518Sept 5 3812 Apr 10 4418 464 4034 4758 38 435* 41 441 / 4 3978 44 4214 4418 350.400 United Aircraft &Tran_No par 38 Sept 30 99 Apr 8 6012 6012 59 60 5638 5812 57 60,4 5934 5934 594 594 3.500 Preferred 50 56 Jan 31 7734 Apr 7 4138 424 4132 4212 4218 4312 4238 4234 *4218 4212 4238 4212 2,700 United Biscuit No par 36 Jan 7 5834May 28 123 123 12212 12234 1221 / 4 12214 121 121 121 121 *112 13912 600 Preferred 100 117 July 12 142 May 28 4238 4314 405* 4414 40 414 40 4212 4058 4212 41 4234 29,700 United Carbon No par 40 Sept 30 84 Apr 24 658 634 6 64 578 618 6 614 6 614 614 8.800 United Cigar Stores. _No par 6 5/ 1 4 Aug 8 812June 5 *5112 59 *52 58 5118 52 52 52 504 504 *50 900 Preferred 5518 100 26 Jan 2 68 June 5 2812 2914 264 2934 25 2612 2534 28,2 2612 2858 28 2914 339,900 United Corp No par 25 Sept 30 52 Apr 28 5112 5158 5078 5178 504 51 50,2 50h 4938 5034 50 5014 19,500 Preferred No par 4652 Jan 6 5312 Apr 23 434 5 4 478 418 478 414 5 478 518 7,200 United Electric Coal 478 5 No par 4 Sept 29 1973 Feb 19 8034 814 Ms 81 7518 7812 79 81 73 794 75 7712 25.400 United Fruit No par 73 Oct 2 105 Jar 13 324 3333 3238 344 314 3212 321 75,800UnIted Gas dr Improve_No par 3114June 18 493sMay 1 3434 / 4 344 334 344 34 10314 10314 104 104 104 10418 104 104 800 Preferred 10334 10334 *104 . No par 97 Jan 13 10414Sept 24 *5 6 6 5 5 *5 8 100 United Paperboard *5 8 '5 _-8 100 5 June 11 14 Mar 14 23/ 1 4 234 23/ 1 4 2414 2314, 2338 24 2538 2412 26 3,000 United Piece Dye Wks_No par 22 Jerre 18 3278 Apr 7 *2412 26 8 84 8 81 738 84 8 778 9 9 912 333 6,600 United Stores el A No par 44 Jan 2 1478June 7 45 4534 4412 45 43/ 1 4 4438 43/ 1 4 4312 *44 46 44 44 3,900 Preferred class A No par 1512 Jan 2 5034July 18 2558 254 254 26 2518 2618 254 2712 27 2,700 Universal Leaf Tobacco No par 1972 Aug 13 39 Mar 15 2718 "26 27 *51 5618 *51 5618 53 53 50 53 51 52 *51 5212 160 Pictures Universal 1st pfd_100 30 Jan 3 76 May 9 3/ 1 4 3/ 1 4 34 358 3 3/ 1 4 34 3/ 1 4 314 34 34 312 3.400 Universal Pipe & Rad No par 218 Jan 9 9 Apr 10 2978 3078 30 3114 22712 2912 2778 2934 29 3014 2972 304 33,200 U.S Pipe& Fdy 20 18,2 Jan 2 3814 Apr 10 *1934 20 *19 20 x1834 1834 1834 1834 •1814 26 *1814 20 300 1st preferred No par 1538 Jan 7 21 May 27 *94 1012 94 9's 912 912 *912 10 912 9/ 1 4 9/ 1 4 9/ 1 4 1,600 US Distrib Corp No par 912Sept 29 2038 Jan 17 *112 178 *112 17 112 112 112 14 *14 14 *112 172 200 US Express 100 1124eot 16 458 Apr 14 3914 3912 39/ 1 4 404 38/ 1 4 3912 3712 404 *3712 45 374 40 3,609 U S Freight No par 3712 Oct 1 103 Apr 7 1514 1338 147 15 1238 1378 1234 1378 124 1458 13 1314 7,700 U S & Foreign Secur_No par 1238Sept 30 3278 Mar 30 94 94 94 94 *93 94 *93 94 93 94 93 600 Preferred 934 No par 8512 Jan 8 101 Mar 21 *1412 1512 1412 14s 14 1412 14 14 *1414 1512 "14 500 US Hoff Mach CorpNo par 13 Sept 4 304 Mar 12 15 654 6512 82 66's 6034 82 6114 63 63 8412 66 MOO U S Industrial Alcohol___100 69 Aug 14 13938 Jan 2 66 *732 8 74 74 712 7 7 74 74 8 74 84 2,800 U.S. Leather No par 7 Sept 30 154 Apr 21 121z 9 1218 1218 *11 11 10 114 1014 1012 11 115* 2,900 Class A No par 9 Sept 30 26 Apr 21 *7314 77 *735* 77 7258 73/ 1 4 77 77 '73 *724 32's 83 800 PrJor preferred 100 725 8Sept 30 94 June 23 43 4312 4212 431 41 4212 41 43 4012 4212 41 10.800 US Realty & Impt____No par 4012 Oct 2 7512Mar 25 42 1518 16 1458 1512 145 16 14/ 1 4 15 1512 164 1618 17 15,700 United States Rubber 10 14 Sent 26 35 Apr 10 30/ 1 4 31 3012 31 304 3112 31 31 31 3114 31 3115 6,100 1st Preferred 100 29128ept 26 6312 Apr 4 2034 21 194 20 1712 184 1734 22 "20 2134 20 2114 5,500 U El Smelting Ref & Mln___50 1712July 10 3612 Jai, 8 *43/ 1 4 451 "4312 48 *4312 46 *4312 454 *43/ 1 4 4518 4118 4418 100 Preferred 50 42 July 17 5313 Jan 7 15714 15938 15614 l6l's 15434 157/ 1 4 15814 16038 1564 1594 15758 16018 549.200 United States Steel Corp_1(10 15158June 25 19834 Apr 7 14934 15018 15018 1511 15014 1504 15038 15012 15012 15034 15014 15052 8,700 Preferred 100 141 Jan 4 15114Sept 29 62 6214 6114 6178 60 6012 61 61 *6114 85 *614 621 800 U S Tobacco No par 5912June 18 68 Feb 10 32 3212 334 3158 3358 31 31 3318 314 33 33 334 18.300 Utilities Pow & Lt A No par 30 June 23 4534 Apr 10 13 152 134 158 158 14 1114 178 14 134 184 134 3,600 Vadsco Sales No par 112Sept 25 71s Mar 12 5618 67,2 60 605 85 8 574 6212 5818 677s 6258 6114 6433 492,800 Vanadium Corp No par 4978 Jan 2 14314 Apr 26 332 332 3 212 3 278 3 l's 318 314 3 3 4,500 Virginia-Caro Chem No par 212sept 30 gh Apr 1 2112 223 22 22 2212 24 22 23 *2312 25 25 25 3,200 6% preferred 100 2112Sept 29 344 Apr 1 78 78 *774 79 78 7814 7814 *7812 80 78 *79 80 700 7% preferred 100 75 June 19 82/ 1 4 Apr 9 010658 107 "10678 107's 10634 10634 10634 10634 10712 10712 *10712 108 70 Virginia El dr Pow pf (6)No par 101 July 14 10712 Out 2 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 1,260 Virg Iron Coal & Coke pf..100 38 May 1 7014Sept 25 6018 6318 6358 6718 84 644 65 6118 681 6612 641 / 4 67 1,340 Vulcan Detinning 100 60 June 18 156 Mar 24 *944 97 *95 97 95 95 *95 97 *95 97 97 "95 100 Preferred 100 85 Jan 24 100 Mar 24 2514 26 254 26's 25 2534 2514 2558 2558 254 2512 2558 4,100 Waldorf System No par 2414 Jan 6 3134 Apr 11 21 2158 20 2112 2114 22 2158 22 22 2212 2212 24 6.000 Walworth Co No par 20 Sept 30 4234 Apr 2 2778 23 124 23 264 27 25 26 2314 2314 2413 30 200 Ward Bakeries claas A_No par 2112 Jan 7 54 Mar 21 7 7 718 812 612 7 832 7 738 778 *714 8 400 Class B No par 41s Jan 2 1553 Apr 1 6012 8012 *6012 62 6018 6018 "604 62 61 61 61 61 400 Preferred 100 58 Jan 2 774 Apr 3 2458 2538 21 2534 1914 2112 2038 2238 21 2234 214 223i 354.100 Warner Bros Plotures_No par 1914Sept 30 8014 Mar 28 *47 474 45 4712 43 45 *____ 45 *____ 43 36 36 1.100 Preferred No par 36 Oct 3 7014 Mar 28 111, 918 94 878 918 838 85s 832 9 9 912 812 83 20.200 Warner Quinlan No par 832Sept 30 27 Apr 12 42 4234 4114 4234 3914 4118 4012 43 4214 4412 4244 43's 16.900 Warren Bros. new No par 3914Sept 30 634 April 51 52 53 051 61 5212 *5114 5112 5138 5158 *511 / 4 52 420 Cony pre( No par 50 July 10 56 Sept 12 2812 27 0 2812 2912 28 28 2778 2778 2634 2634 "2838 271 2,700 Warren Fdy &Pipe No par 2314 Jan 2 4312May 19 *5 5,11 54 .424 5 5,2 434 434 *41 / 4 5/ 1 4 *434 51 300 Webster Eisenlohr 25 414Sept 5 912Mar 31 24 2412 2158 25 2434 2434 2414 25 2414 2414 2412 25 2.700 Wesson 0115r Snowdrift No par 2212 Jan 23 2978 Mar 27 5612 5612 5612 564 5814 5812 *5614 57 5614 5614 561 / 4 561g 1.000 Preferred No par 5012 Jan 15 5912 Apr 7 162 155 15234 155 15912 1594 155 162 1534 15512 15512 158 , . 15034June 25 21938 Feb 19 23512 37 3712 3814 3714 38 3512 36 351 / 4 364 3614 37 11,300 Westinglese Air Brake_No par 3514 Oct 2 52 Feb 27 132 13414 12834 136 z125 1284 12714 13212 12134 13178 13012 1341 341,500 Westinghouse El & Mtg____50 12I1 Oct 2 2011 2 Apr 15 13314 13314 1284 133 z125 125 127 130 126 130 12934 130 480 lot preferred 50 125 Sept 30 19734 Apr 15 3092 3012 29,8 30 25 2634 234 27 2618 2614 2658 27 3,700 Weston Elea Instruml_No PlU 2332 Out 1 4878 Mar 31 *3312 36 3312 3312 *3312 36 *3312 36 *334 36 '3334 36 100 Class A No par 33 June 23 36 Jan 28 *108 110 108 108 108 108 *10612 108 *10612 108 "10612 108 70 West Penn Mee class A-No par 98 Jan 3 110 Apr 16 11238 11238 11134 112 112 112 11134 112 11134 11134 1114 1113 360 Preferred 100 10512June 25 11212Sept 18 10178 10218 10218 1024 10214 10214 102 102 101 101 102 102 170 Preferred (6) 100 9714 Jan 2 104 July 31 *11612__ •117 - - •117 _ '117 __ 117 117 *117 .. 10 West Penn Power prel 100 11312 Jan 3 11812June 17 *11014 1-1-3 *11012 1173 *11014 1-li 11018 11-058 11012 11012 10912 1-09 280 6% preferred - -12 100 1044 Jan 23 11112Sept 12 •22 35 *22 35 *30 34 35 35 31 32 409 West Dairy Prod cl A__No par 30 Oct 3 bo Mar 10 30 30 9 Ott 9 *9 7 818 7 7 75* 734 No par 74 712 2.600 Class D 7 Sept 30 2418 Apr 11 1 4 3312 33 33 3214 3214 3412 3412 *3312 35 *3212 3312 33/ 1,100 Westvaco Chlorine ProdNo par 30 June 24 5912 Feb 17 5 612 *6 5 *5 '4 7 6 "3 5 *3 200 Wexmark Radio Stores_No par 5 5 Sept 30 21 Jan 7 2934 3034 2914 30 31 2912 3012 '29 30 2934 294 30 5,100 White Motor No Oar 2718June 25 43 Apr 4 44 4412 4412 4414 4412 4334 44 41 4418 4413 4414 45 2.200 White Rock Min Spring etf_50 36/ 1 4 Jan 21 544Mar 20 312 312 *334 4 3/ 1 4 373 338 4 414 44 4 418 2,600 White Sewing Machine_No par 3189ept 25 1378 Mar 4 •4 912 *5 918 *____ 938 *_-_9 "8 9 *8 9 Preferred No par 10 Sept 26 3978 Apr 3 1118 1114 1114 *1114 1112 *111 / 4 1112 1112 11 1214 121 / 4 114 1,000 Wilcox 011 & Gas No par 11 Sept 20 21 Apr 25 25 26 25 *25 26 2.5 2514 *24 *25 26 *21 26 400 Wilcox-R ch class A No par 25 Sept 17 3414 Jan 29 *____ 2612 *____ 2612*_ 2612 *____ 2612 *____ 2612 *___- 2812 Class B No par 1918May 5 2734 Mar 31 5 54 518 5 478 53 518 54 5 512 5 518 24.500 WIllys-Overland (The) 5 478 Oct 1 1158 Feb 6 6334 634 '6014 72 '80 *6334 65 65 •63 *6312 64 64 100 Preferred 100 82 June 18 85 Apr 3 314 3 212 3 *234 3 312 *24 3 *3 3 3 2,500 Wilson &Co.Inc No par 212Sept 30 73 Mar 27 *712 812 74 •712 74 *712 74 574 912 1,900 Class A 712 734 7 No par 7 Sept 3( 13 Mar 27 42 45 42 *42 441 "43 "42 47 47 *42 *42 4612 200 Preferred 100 42 Jan 13 5412Mar 31 6212 59 6034 604 641s 6212 6414 6333 6634 83.800 Woolworth (F W) Co 6118 60 80 10 5158June 23 7238 Jan 2 991 94 914 99 9558 9812 47,300 Worthing P & M 9814 10812 8814 97 103 106 100 67/ 1 4 Jan 17 169 Apr 29 *97 102 9978 *97 102 9918 9918 *97 *98 10134 *9612 102 100 Preferred A 100 88 Jan 17 107 Apr 25 *8712 90 8918 87 8712 88 *8834 9012 87 89 87 87 900 Preferred B 100 78 Jan 3 93 Mar 29 49 '27 *27 "27 49 49 *27 49 49 *27 49 '27 Wright Aeronautleal___No Par 31 Sept 13 5912Mar 5 684 6858 tah 6912 6912 70 69 6914 68 6,800 Wrigley(Wm)Jr (Del) No par 67 4 A or 7 80 July 26 8914 6912 69 40 384 3818 384 3818 '37 *37 "3818 40 3912 *3814 40 200 Yale & Towne 25 38 Aug 13 77 Mar 1 1434 1578 134 1558 1253 134 134 1512 144 154 1434 1534 122,800 Yellow Truck & Coach cl B_10 1238Sept 30 3234 Apt 23 *8018 8512 •804 8512 8018 8018 804 804 "8018 8512 *8018 8512 80 Preferred 100 72 Jan 27 105 Apr 2 3612 3512 354 36 4 38 35 3 36 36 36 1.800 Young Spring & Wire_ _No par 3214June 19 47 Mar 7 354 36 36 *so 110 "80 105 *90 100 *80 110 *101 109 *___ _ 114 Youngstown Sheet & T_No par 105 Sept 19 152 Apr 7 658 6 558 638 512 578 558 618, 54 61 / 4 5534 614 5,900 Zenith Radio Corp ___Na par 512Sept 26 1634June 2 1 HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES—PER SHARE. NOT PER CENT Saturday Sept. 27. Monday Sept. 29. Tuesday Sept.30. Wednesday Oct. 1. • Bid and asked prices; no sales on this day. X Ex-dIVidend. V Ex-fights. PER SH A RE Range for Preeious Year 1929. Lowest. Highest. $ per share 2212 Dee 102 Nov ____ ---____ 30 Oct -_-- ____ ___- ---__-- _ 10 Nov 7418 Nov 14 Nov 8518 Nov 1112 Oct 584 Nov 1 Oct 51.4 Nov $ per share 5178 Jan 11014 Oct ---- ----62 Jan ---- ------- ------- ---2312June 9078 Aug 40 June 9712 Jan 3438 Sept 150 Jan 2218 Mar 224 Ma! 15% Dec 5332 -Air ---- ------- ___ 30 Dec 1312 Dec 3018 Nov 82 7 59 4218 63 July 3178 Jan 6158 Jan Nov 18114 Oct Nov 43 Jan Nov 140 Spit Nov 57 Sept 31 Nov 4472 Nov 3312 Dec 11412.1rine 404 Nov 162 May 10912May 60 Oct 136 Oct 1111% Sept 1978 -Dee 19 Nov 4211 Nov 6 Dec 99 Oct 22 Out 9014 Oct 7 Nov 1514 Nov 34 Dec 141 / 4 Dec 254 Nov 28 Dec 2/ 1 4 Dec 12 Oct 15 Oct 9 Oct 2 Jan 864 Nov 171 / 4 Nov 82 Nov 1712 Dec 95 Nov 5 Nov 1414 Dec 814 Dec 504 Nov 15 Oct 4018 Nov 104 Jan 7512 May 494 July 8118 Feb 15812 Jan 594 July 9814 DP 2638 Jan 484 Aug 14 Oct 4078 Oct 857g May 93 Jan 2214 Jan 557s Mar 19 Jan 23 Sept 10 Apr 13412 Sept 72 Aug 927e Aug 494 Jan 2434 Oct 3512 Jan 614 Jan 107 Feb 11912 Feb 85 Mat 9212 Jan 2978 Oct 724 Mat 48 Nov 58 Jan 150 Nov 2814 Boa 137 Nov 14414 Mat 554 Nov 714 Nov 2418 Nov 5812 Aug 3 Nov 134 Jan 3712 Nov 11612 Feb 318 Oct 2438 Jan 15 Oct 654 Jan 69 Nov 9712 Feb 39 Dec 48 Jan 38 Nov 14978 Aug 81 Nov 110 Apr 20 Nov 384 Oct 22 Nov 4978 Oct 20 Dec 8434 Jan 112 Oct 214 Jan 50 Nov 874 Jan 30 Nov 6412 Aug 254 Oct 594 Jan 15 Oct 4278 Jan ____ --- ---- ---. 154 Mar 344 Jan 4 Oct 1134 Feb 20 Oct 48 Mar 491 / 4 Nov 7212 Mal 160 Nov 2724 Ocl 3612 Oct 6734 Alai 100 Oct 29258 Aug 103 Nov 284 AUE 19.8 Nov 6432 Sept 324 Aug 364 Ars 90 Nov 110 Pet 97 Nov 11114 Jar 8812 Nov 102 Jar 110 Nov 117 Mat 102 Sept 11012 Jar 3612 Nov 60 Sept 7 Nov 40 SePI / 4 Mal 30 Oct 941 Oct 75 SPY 19 2714 Nov 5312 Mat 2778 Nov 554 Bed Oct 48 Jar 1 27 Dec 574 Jul 1278 Nov 2934 Fel Oct 811 / 4 Ma7 19 1238 Oct 62 Ma] 514 Oct 35 Jar 65 Dee 103 Jaz 3 Dec 1312 Jar Jar 638 Nov 27 3534 Nov 79 Jar 5214 Nov 112 Set) 43 Mar 13738 Sep 75 Nov 10012 Sep 66 Apr 90,2 Sep 30 Nov 299 Fel 65 Nov 8078 Jai 6134 Feb 88 Aul 712 Nov 6114 Ap 9612 Ma; 80 Ma 3312 Oct5034 Ate 91 Nov 175 Set) 611 Dec 5234 Jul New York Stock Exchange—Bond Record. Friday, Weekly and Yearly 2195 Jan. 1 1909 the grchango method of gaoled bond, was changed and arkes are now "and interest"--except for incr,me and defaulted howls F.',.. BONDS 9. Q N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE. : .-Z. g. Week Ended Oct. 3. ..... a. F Price Friday Oct. 3. Week's Range or Last Sale. •1 , • 1e: U. S Government. Bid Ask Low High No. First Liberty Loan394% of 1932-47 1 D 1031344Sale 1011,4 1017s2 507 Cone 4% of 1932-47 J D 100 Aug'30 Cone 414% of 1932-47 J 1-344-Sale 1023448103 1133 344 2d cony 499% of 193247 J D 99310Feb'30 Fourth Liberty Loan414% of 1933-38 A 0 10314nSale 1031 241031342 845 Convenable 3s coupon J .1 100 Sept'30 Treasury 494e 1947-1952 A 0 113, Sale 1123342113342 307 Treasury as 1944 1954 J 13 l08',,Sale 1081%2108"n 751 Treasury 334s 1946-1956111 S 1061332Sale 10613441063°n 113 Treasury 334e 1943-1947 J D 1021142 130 10210221020n 18 Treasury 3348 June 15 1010-1943 J P 10210 'as 102 102,42 9 Panama Canal lu 1961 Q M 9812 Sept'30 State and City Securities. NY C 334% Corp st__Nov 1954 MN 9134 Sept'30 334% Corporate st_May 1954 M N 8514 Aug'29 4148 registered 1956 M N 94 Feb'30 4% corporate stock 1957 M N 15034 975 June'30 434 corporate stock 1957 M N 104 Mar'30 494% corporate stock_ -1957 M N 105 Mar'30 4% corporate stock 1958 MN ---- 10038 10038 2 4% corporate stock 1959 M N 1003s 10038 3 499% corporate stock 1931 A 0 100 July'30 499% corporate stock 1960 M S 10012 Sale 5578 10012 6 499% corporate etock 1966 A 0 101 Mar'29 434% corporate stock 1972 A 0 9912 Oct'29 494% corporate stock 1971 0 10034 Sept'29 499% corporate stock_ 1963 38 S 10734 10734 6 494% corporate stock_ _1965 J D 11058 106 June'30 4.14% corporate atock July 1967 I 1 10812 10812 5 New York State Canal 4s 1960 1014 Mar'29 46 Canal Mar 1958 10414 June'30 Canal leapt 4 1961 J J 101 June'30 4145 19)141 J 109 June'30 Foreign Govt. & Munlcipa Agric Mtge Bank f 6s 1917 F A 62 Sale 62 64 10 Sinking fund 6s A _ _Apr 15 1948 A 0 63 Sale 62 6612 16 Akershus (Dept) ext 5s 1963 M N 9612 Sale 95% 97 36 Antlogula (Dept) col 78 4_1945 J J 70 Sale 70 17 72 External s 1 75 ser 13 1945 J J 7012 Sale 7012 72 3 External a 1 75 ser C 1945 I J 68 78 74 Sept'30 External e f 7s eer D 1945 J 6912 Sale 4 71 2 External s f 78 let ser _..1957 A 0 7018 704 1 External sees 1 7s 241 ser_1957 A 0 75 6912 5 7018 External sees I 7s 3d eer_1957 A 0 6912 Sale 6912 5 70 Antwerp (City) external 56_1958 J 0 10012 Sale 99 810118 151 Argentine Govt Pub Wka 68_1960 A 0 0312 97 9314 89712 32 Argentine Nation (Govt of)— Sink fund 68 of June 19254959 J D 9414 Sale 9314 97 40 Esti s f 68 of Oct 1925_ A959 A 0 9414 Sale 9634 93 4 Sink fund 136 Berke A... _1957 M S 95 Sale 033 974 47 9412 External 68 series 11_ _Dec 1958 3 94% Sale 9314 9614 36 Esti sf6s of Slay 1926.1000 M N 9418 Sale 9312 9714 28 External s f 68 (State Ry)_1960 M 5 9412 Sale 9314 9634 47 Esti as Sanitary Works_ 1961 F A 94% Sale 9334 962I 45 Esti 68 pub wka(May'27)_1961 MN 9358 Sale 9358 96% 38 Public Works ext1 534s..1962 F A 8812 Sale 88 9014 50 Argentine Treasury 56 E 1945 M S 8834 90 88% 9018 12 Australia 30-yr. 5s__July 15 1955 J J 8218 Sale 81 8514 84 External Es of 1927_ _Sept 1957 M S 82 Sale 81 853 4 56 External g 4148 of 1928_1956 M N 76 Sale 73% 69 77 Austrian (Govt) e f 76 1943 3 D 10414 Sale 10312 10412 57 International a I' 78 1957 3 J 92% Sale 9178 c9318 191 Iltia aria rep Stale, 614s_ _ 194; F A 86 Sale 84% 89 32 Belgium 20-yr a fia 1941 F A 10834 Sale 10818 108% 171 26-year external 8448 1949 al 10918 Sale 10812 10934 63 External a f 68 1955 1 103% Sale 10312 10412 47 External 30-year 8I 741_1955 I D 11312 Sale 11312 11412 48 Stabilization loan 79 1958 M N 108,2 Sale 10814 10912 89 Bergen (Norway) f 88 1945 M N 11014 Sale 11014 11038 19 25-year sinking fund 138_ 1949 A 0 10018 1001 101 10158 12 Esti a f Os 1560 al 96 Sale 96 97 59 Berlin (Germany) 8 f 6994_ _1950 A 0 86 Sale 85 90 33 External sink fund 6s 1958 3 D 8234 Sale 82 87I2 28 Bogota (City) extl s f Ps_ _ 1045 A 0 9234 Sale 9234 94 9 Bolivia (Republic of) exit 88_1947 M N 7634 Sale 74 8212 65 External securities 78 1958 J J 6214 Sale 61 0634 40 External a f 714 1969 M 58 Sale 65 66 39 Bordeaux City of) 15-yr 63_1934 SIN 105 Sale 105 lOb's 39 Brazil (U S of)external 88,1941 J D 9013 Sale 88 9434 114 External a I 634s If 1936..1957 A 0 73% Sale 71, 7514 146 4 Esti f 6148 01 1927 1957 A 0 73 Sale 72 7312 73 78(Central Railway) 1952 1 D 78 Sale 78 83 16 714e (coffee seur) (flat) 1952 A 0 9734 103 7 9934 10313 Bremen (State of) extl 78_1935 M S 9034 Sale 09 100 87 Brisbane (City) of 58 1957 M S 75 79l4 10 7812 7414 Sinking fund gold 58 1958 F A 76 79 80 80 2 Budapest(City 1 esti a f 138_ _ 1962 J D 7112 Sale 7018 73 65 Buenos Aires (City) 614a 214 1955 J J 82 Sale 9612 • 0711 25 External a I (is ser C-2_ _ 1960 A 0 92 96% 98 Sept'30External f 6a ser C-3_ 1960 A 0 92 9114 1 94 9114 Buenoa Aires (Prov) extl 68_1961 M 79 Sale 7834 8014 81 Exti a f 6 cif! _1961 F A 82 8512 30 Bulgaria (Kingdom) at 78_1967 J 3 77 77 1 Stabil'n 5 f 744e Nov 15 '68 81 Sale 70 83 31 Calthas Dept of(Colombh07348'46 74 Sale 74 SO 10 Canada (Dominion of) 68_1931 A 0 10078 Sale 1004 100% 12 Se 19.52M24 105% 10614 10512 10614 15 434a 1936 F A 10112 Sale 1013 10134 22 Carlsbad (City) 8 1 Bs__ _1954 .1 J 10434 1083s 107 Sept'30 _ Cauca Val Wept) Colom 714s '48 A 0 82 85 8712 Sept'30 Central Agric Bank (Germany)— Farm Loan af is Sept 15 1950 M 5 8612 Sale 83 864 59 Farm Loan s f as July 15 1960 J J 74 Sale 73 75 49 Farm Loan a I 68 Oct 15 1980 A 0 74 Sale 73 75 117 Farm I.oan 68 eer A Apr 1519:18 A 0 8612 Sale 81 87 162 Chile (Rep)—extl f 7a_ ....1942 34 N 984 Sale 94 100 19 External sinking fund 68.1960 A 0 8312 Sale 83 8612 35 External a f 68 1961 F A 84 Sale 82 86 23 Ry ref esti s f (i8 1961 3 834 Sale 83 86 60 Ertl sinking fund 65 1961 M 8318 84 83 8512 64 Eat) sinking fund 65 1962 Nt 8334 Sale 8334 8612 56 Ent sinking fund 68 1963 M N 83 Sale 83 86 37 Chile Mtge Bk 6148 June 30 1957 J 9218 Sale 8218 93 33 _June El I 614s of 1926_ 30 1961 J D 96 Sale 96 97 51 Guar a f 6s Apr 30 1961 A 0 86 Sale 8334 86,4 11 Guar s f 1962 M N 8334 Sale 8312 8618 14 Chilean Cons Munk 78 1960 al 86 Sale 86 90 13 Chinese (Hukuang lty) Le_ A951 J 2712 Sale 244 28 54 Christiania (Oslo) 311-yr a I 611'54 M 102 Sale 102 10212 5 Cologne(City)Germany 6348 1950 NI 8512 8812 86 9212 74 Colombia (Republic) 68_ _1961 1J 68 Sale 68 7012 23 External a f 63 of 1928_ _ _1961 A 0 66% Sale 6658 69 30 Colombia Nits Bank 6 Sis of 1947 A 0 7114 Sale 7114 723 22 Sinking fund 78 of 1926_ .1946 M N 7734 7814 7734 79 16 Sinking fund 78 of 1927.1947 F A 7612 80,4 7712 9014 10 Copenhagen (City) Os 1952 3 D 9914 Sale 99 10014 44 25-year g 41411 191381 N 9414 Sale 9334 9414 Si Cordoba (City) mai s f 76_1957 F A 78 Sale 7758 78% 4 External 5 f 714...Nov 15 1937 34 N 90 Sale 90 907 21 Cordoba (Prov) Argentina 781942 3 J 90 Sale 90 913 4 14 Costa Rica (Remit>) extl 7s 1951 ai N 83 Sale 83 83 5 Cuba (Republic) 58 of 1904 1944 M S 9814 100 99 99 1 External 513 of 1914 der A.1949 F A 10114 Sale 10114 10112 51 External loan 4 tie ser C.l040 F A 9314 9.110 93 9314 2: Sinking fund 554s Jan 15 1953 1 10038 Sale 100 101 292. Public wke 5949 June 30 1995 J fl 90 Sale ' 89 91 172 e Cash sale. e On the basis of 85 to the .2 sterling. Range Since Jan. 1. Low BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE. Wtak Ended OA.3. LI • Price Friday Oct. 3. IPeek's flange or Last Sale. 111811 Bid Ask Low 1118)1 No Cundinamarca (Dept)Colombla_ 9813441017n External a f __1959 MN 63 Sale 63 66 19 981,83 101 Czech alo akla (Rep of) 88_1951 A 0 10934 Sale 10912 110 26 1901044810311 . Sink itg tuna 88 ger B____1952 A 0 110 11012 110 2 110 95344499.1n Danish Ions Municlp 88 A_1946 F A 10858 Sale 10853 10878 42 s f Ss Series 11 -- ._19-l6 F A 108% 1087s 1085a 43 1087 8 1002113 15311,2 Denmark 20-year esti 60_1942 .1 J 10514 Sale 105 10512 90 100 100 External if 510 1955 F A 10114 Sale 10034 101% 53 109.0114 External g 444s__Apr 15 1962 A 0 9412 Sale 9418 , o 9412 53 1051.44109.0 Deutsche Bk Ann part en'69_1932 M 9914 Sale 97% 9914 133 103 106.,, Dominican Rep (:ust Ad 530'42 M S 92% 9412 9112 9512 20 9914410214s 1st ser Sits 01 1926 1610 A 0 9014 01 90 9514 24 2d series sinking fund 514s 1940 A 0 94 Sale 9158 102141 95% 19 9812 9812 Dresden (City) external 78_1945 MN 9514 9(1 9 9634 95 , 9 Dutch East Indies call 6a 1947 1 J 10212 Sale 102 10212 18 9134 9134 40-year external as 1962 PA 8 10238 Sale 102 10212 12 30-year external 534s_.1053 111 S 10212 Sale 10218 10212 11 94 Vi 30-year external 5)fie _ _1953 MN 10238 104 10214 1 102,4 97% 97% El Salvador (Republic) 88_1948 J 10912 11014 10912 11018 12 10214 104 Estonia (Republic of) 7s 1967 J 1 73 74 74 , 2 1 74 103 105 Finland (Republic) eat! 6s 1945 af 9278 Sale 9278 5 0334 100% 100% External sinking fund 78_1950 al 14 9512 Sale 9314 98 27 95 100% External sinking fund 6Ss 1956 51 95 Sale 94 95 21 100 100 External sinking fund 54e 1958 F A 82 Sale 82 8412 18 95 10012 Finnish Mon Loan 534s A..1954 A 0 94 Sale 94 9638 10 External 614s series 13 _ 1954 A 0 94 9412 95 10 95 Frank fort (City of)81654e-1953 14 N 88 Sale 88 91 29 French Republic ext 714s 1941 I D 12534 Sale 12512 126 274 -15758 167-34 External 7s 01 1924 1942 J 0 12012 Sale 12018 12034 251 108 108 German Government Interna10912 10812 tional-35 yr 534s of 1930-1965 10 8034 Sale 7914 82 893 - German Republic esti 7s 1949 AD 103 Sale 10212 10312 907 Graz (Municipality) 88 1954 MN 9712 977 9712 98 14 99 101 Gt Brit Jr fret (UK of) 530_1937 FA 10512 Sale 10514 10534 175 109 109 Registered FA _ 104 Apr'30 _ e4% fund loan opt 1960_1990 MN 89 Sale e88 89 8 62 e5% War Loan Loin 1929.1947'P 9914 100124,100 Sept'30 86 ti2 8012 Greater Prague (City) 734s_1952 MN 104 Bale 10334 10414 16 87 9714 Greek Government et sec 76 1984 MN 95 10014 9934 9934 1 70 Sinking fund sec 6s 87% 1968 FA 86 Sale 85 8712 67 7012 8712 Haiti (Republic) s 1 6s 1952 AO 95 97 95 96 28 70 8712 Hamburg (State) Os 1946 A0 8414 Sale 8414 9034 29 6912 88 Heldelberg(Germany)ext1 7 346'50 II 10134 100 100 11 6912 8712 Helsingfors (City) ext 644e _ _1960 V 0 9112 Sale 9118 9214 18 Hungarian alunic Loan 744s 1945 31 82 67 89 8912 85 88 10 67 Externals f is 88 Sept 1 1946 33 78 Sale 78 8312 4 921481011g Hungarian Land M bast 714e '61 MN 89 91 92 Sept'30 Sinking fund 714e ser B__1961 MN 9314 100 91 89 90 92 15 Hungary (Kingd of).1 7145 1944 FA 9912 Sale 99 10038 30 9314 100 Irish Free State calls s f 59_1960 MN 10014 Sale 9934 10014 5 9334 9978 Italy (Kingdom of) extl 7s _ _1951 JO 9638 Sale 03 635 97 9412c100 Italian Cred Consortium 7e A1937 MS 94 Sale 9318 9512 72 9314 100 External sec a f is ser B_ _1947 lai 9 9334 Sale 9312 94 11 9312 1004 Italian Public Utility extl 75 1952 J J 9012 Sale 88 9212 79 9314c100 Japanese Govt E loan 4s___1931 J J 9758 Sale 9358 97% 288 9334 99% 30-year a f 654e 1954 FA 10518 Sale 10518 10558 218 9358 10018 Ertl sinking f und 5 tfe 1965 MN 9334 Sale 9358 9418 1311 88 c97 Jugoslavia (State Mtge Bank)— 87 85 93 Secured 9 f g 78 AU 81 Sale 80 82 108 81 9414 FA 96 Sale 95 9914 23 81 9414 Lower A (us Ge trria nia (nly 'r) ov5) 47 78We:1194 57 9612 Sale 96 0J 07 11 73, 8 85% Lyons (City of) 15-year 0s 1934 MN 1054 Sale 105 105,4 35 10214 108 1 9178 95s Marseilles (CRY of) 15-yr 6a 1934 MN 10514 Sale 105 10514 75 84% 98,2 Medellin (Colombia) 6iis_1954 3 0 6418 Sale 6418 65,2 107% 11112 Mexican Irrigat Asatng 434s 1943 ---- 154 1738 15 19 157 10534c11012 Mexico(US)extl 55 of 1891) 2-'45 0 3 218 30 1 26 Apr'30 1014 106 Assenting 5s 01 1800 1945 ---- 1714 24 1912 2112 15 10914 115% Assenting 55 large 24 Sept'30 Assenting 4s of 1904 107 11084 14 . 1_5__ 114712 1514 io 110 11212 Assenting 40 of 1910 large 1834 15 ---- 1712 99 102'5 13 0. L1 8910 t (almargaleli_.3_3_ 1814 33 96 TAreeitietsngof48' 9712 .1ii -- ____ 23 Sept'30 Small 85 89912 22 23 82 9434 aIllan (City, Italy) extl 6149 '52 A 0 84 Sale 8112 8478 1941 9212 9912 Minna Genies (State) Brazil— 1 74 100 External a 1 6 Sie 1958 11/1 8 65 GS 69 65' 30, Eat) 61 8534 sec 610 series A_ 19591M 5 65 68 65 70% 9, 84 Montevideo (City of) 78, 1952,J D 95 Sale 95 5.5 9612 5 1,1214 1068 External e f as series A _ _ _19591M N 90 92 94 92 88 10212 Netherlands (is (flat prtees).1972 M S 10412 Sale 10418 10412 8, 7134 88,8 New So Wales (State) extl 58 19571F A 80 82 8112 834 14' 72 88812 External e 1 514 Apr 1958,A 0 81 Sale 82 19 78 93,2 Norway 20-year extl 68____1943'F A 10438 10514 10438 105 14 20-year external 8.s 8512 1051s 19441F A 10412 Sale 102 10434 16 30-year external 68 9812 104 1952 A 0 10212 Sale 102 102% 29 40-year s I 5 Ss 7414 90 1965 1 D 103 Sale 10178 23 103 External 81 5s_ ___Mar 15 1963 M 8 100 Sale 991 2 10038 180 80 88 , 4 Municipal Bank extl 81 58 1967.7 0 100 Sale 99 704 851 2 100 39 Municipal Bank esti 81 56 1970 3 D 10034 10114 10014 95 10012 10034 20 91 98,2 Nuremburg (City) extl 68_1952 F A 79 Sale 1 78 16 81 95% Oslo 90 yea.rs 83is I 68 1955 M N 102 10212,10218 103 7 (City)fund 7(34 91 1948 F A 10012 102 100 6 10012 82 8634 Panama (Iten) estl 510 1953 1 D 10212 103 10212 10314 12 Ent a f 53 ser A_May 15 1963,M N 9412 Sale 9412 7634 8534 96 41 9014 Pernambuco (State of) esti 78'47 M 0 67 Sale 6678 70 70 7 9312 Peru (Rep of) external 7(1_1959 M 5 79 Sale 7812 74 84,4 42 Nat Loan eati s f 6s let ser 1960 3 0 5912 Sale 56 9934 1014 6378 289 Nat Loan esti 5 f 6s 20 ser 1961 A 0 5912 Sale 57 1024 106,4 6312 93 9734 102, 8 Poland (Rep of) golds 66_ __ _1940 a 0 6738 Sale 6612 71 14 Stabilization loan ef 76_1947 A 0 83 Sale 8018 103 10978 8412 417 External sink fund g 88_1950 3 J 8614 Sale 86 83,2 95 89 61 Porto Alegre (City of) 8s 1961 1 13 ____ 8612 8878 3 S838 83 9812 Esti guar sink fund 710_1966 1 J ____ 792 80 5 80 9038 Queensland (State) extl a f 78 1941 a 0 10212 Sale 10212 10314 21 73 7212 9025-year external 68 1947 F A 9712 Sale 9712 100 18 Rto 94 Grande do Sul extl a 1 Ss 1946 A 0 90 Sale 88 81 30 933 External sinking fund 6E1_1968 1 D 60 Sale 597 94 10314 62,2 38 945s External s f la of 1926._1906 af N 83 20 71 Sale 6838 71 External 81 7s manic loan 1967 1 I) 67% 6834 677 82 041 2 4 69 Rio de Janeiro 26 94 83 -years I 88_1946 A 0 9712 Sale 9514 9712 105 External 5 f034 1953 F A s68 65 Sale 65 36 8 53% 94 14 Rotne (City) eat! 634s Sale 8112 1952 A 0 8412 S 172 85 9134 Rotterdam (City) extl 65_1964 M N 103 Sale 10234 10518 12 83 99 Roumania (Monopolies) 78,_1969 F A 92 78 Sale 78 81 29 04 10034 Saarbruecken (City) 6s 1953 1 J 883g Sale 88 90 18 Sao Paulo (City) a 1 8s.alar 1952 M N 9934 10038 9934 8334 91 9978 29 External s f 6 tie of 1927.1957 MN 0412 Sale 6412 8312 91 65 17 San Paulo (State) extl s 1 86.1936 J .1 90 Sale 89,2 86 c98 03 9 External see 51 EA 30 21 8712 42 1950 1 J 84 Sale 8312 100 10334 External 5 I 78 Water L'n 1956 M S 7914 Sale 7914 56 85 86 c9834 External s 1 6s 1968 3 J 5814 Sale 5814 61% 41 Secured a f 7s 1940 A 0 837s Sale 88 162, 90 61 5;e8 8) 378 Santa Fe (Prov Arg Rep) 7s 1942 51 5 90 Sale 8812 29 00 Saxon 8214 State Mtge Inst 7._1945 J 0 89 Sale 89 65,4 17 90 Sinking fund g 6148_ _Dec 19403 0 ____ 827s 8284 71 87 4 8314 Seine. Dept of (1"rance)ext1 78 '42 1 J 108 Sale 10734 1084 86 86 70 9534 10012 Serbs Croats A Slovenes 85 '62 M N 9112 Sale 9114 9512 05 External sec 78 ser B 88,2 9412 1962 al N 827a Sale 811 2 105 83 Silesia (Prov of) eat! 7s 7614 93 67 29 1958 1 0 66 Sale 6378 98% Silesian Landowners Assn 69 1947 F A 82 7212 Sale 7222 26 77 So)sso,,, (CIty ofl extl- 1938 5.1 N 105 Sale 105 90 100 32 105 Styria 91 83 (Prov) external 741_1946 F A, 9112 9234 9258 9234 15 Sweden external loan 5348 _1954 M N! 106 Sale 10512 106 98 101 34 9618 103 Swiss Cotifed'u 20-yr e f 83_ _1940 J .1 10618 Sale 10534 10634 17 Switzerland Goat extl 5148_1918 A 01 105 Sale 10418 10512 62 9012 97 99 10212 Tokyo City 5s loan of 1912_1952 ad 5 82 Sale 8158 82 23 94'8 External a f 544s guar .l961 A 0 9212 Sale 9214 89 93 53 ' Range Sin-s Jan. 1. Low MO) 84 63 1094 11134 10814 111% 108 111 7:2 2c111 02211 19 09 103,2e107 9 89990 5 9307;i : 110 9 0 90 99624 4: 10P4 103 10112 1031s 101% 104 101, 8 104 10334 1101g 88 74 91% 9734 9314 1014 91 12 9812 2 824 . 99 9 9234 9812 11 8 1258 12 1 2290 6 584 10 79 2'4 191174 09 5 94 102 106 24 10212 104 104 e8258 90 e9714 101 10212 1071t 9 832 7112 1893 00 8311 : 4 8414 6812 100 10412 85 9118 6)8 941: 9 71 100 94 90 954 9912 109% 98 10058 93 101 92 334 98% 2 88 98% 19 03 1%12 c 19 05 8778 8912 943a 7714 88 91% 10114 10 92 314 10152 10212 10532 64 SI) 1032 18 26 26 15 25 11100 61,14 2 4 2 217 4 15,84 1 1812 0 22 142 12% 27 8112 95 65 83 6 9 955 0 18 96 23718 1 103 10734 90 80 80 90 101 10512 102 1 106 04 100131: I0 9,87 13. 3 ,4 8 10 10018 10314 100 794:4 117 04 2: 10 031 212 2 gpis 8912 96 6678 90 7612.310111 84 56 84,4 57 5 7512 9 8 88 138 86 98 81174 100 SO 9412 10212 110 5l ' 8 1i 1(1114 5978 8038 68% 9314 67 8912 9212 10514 85 65 8112 9434 10234 10534 85 74 80% 91 95 107 644 81 89,2 10214 l: IL* Vo 5814 81 Ms 87 9534 87 89 100 8214 97 10658€1094 98 87 7534 88 6378 82 84% 72 10152 107 86 9318 10314 10714 10534210912 102,2 106 7478 8234 874 9312 New York Bond Record—Continued--Page 2 2196 T.1 • BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE. ra, 6 Week Ended Oct. 3. Price Friday Oct. 3. Week's Range or Last Sale. 1-2 .4 %I Range Since Jan. 1. BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE. Week Ended Oct: 3. 4: Price Friday Oct. 3. Week's Range or Last Sale. Range Since Jan, 1. Bid High High No. Low Ask Low HPIA Ant Low High No. 1,0w Bid N 10834 ---- 108% 10818 Chic & Erie let gold 50 1 102 109 1982 Foreign Govt. &Municipals. 7484 Chicago Great West 1st 4a 105- 1 M S 74 Sale 7312 64 6518 87 4 7434 140 68 6518 Sale 6518 Tolima (Dept of) extl 78___1947 MN Chic Ind & Looter—Ref 69_1947 J J 11213 115,4 114 Sept'30 112 11534 9312 100 9834 22 98 Sale 98 Trondbjem (City) 1st 530_1957 MN 1014 105 Refunding gold Ed 9234 9858 1947 J J 10358 10334 Sept'30 9814 31 Upper Austria (('roe) 75____1945 ID 9814 Sale 94 92% 92 Refunding 48 series C 81 14 9112 1947 J 3 9314 D 9038 Sale 8918 02741 Sept'30 9114 56 External of 6 jis_June 15 1957 N 10212 Sale 10214 let & gen bs series A 99 105 10234 22 1968 59 10412 10914 Uruguay (Republic) extl 824_1946 F A 102 105 10412 105 1st & gen 85 ser B___May 1968 J J 1074 109 10831 10834 5 010412 109,s 915s c9912 158 94 1960 MN 9158 Sale 9158 External e I 6s J 9412 96 89 9534 9534 Sept'30 9134 98,4 Chic Ind & Sou 50-yr 4s.... _1956 110 Exti s f 85 May 1 19114 SIN 9134 Sale 9134 93 Chic L S & East let 4301969• D 102 10312 10238 Sept'30 934 1024 88 68 9614 18 Venetian Prov Mtge Bank Ts '52 AO 11614 Sale 95 • J 87 Sale 8634 Ch M & c95 8418 87% St ('gen 82 4s A_May 8758 71 1989 72 86 87 MN 8618 Sale Vienna (City of) esti of (39_ _1952 Q J eo 834 81% 85 1 84 84 Registered 26 71 Warsaw (City) external 78_1958 F A 6912 Sale 69 6 76 Gen g 334s ser 13____May 1989 J J 75 9914 7218 79 75 7512 95 9812 81 Yokohama (City) extl 63_1981 3D 98 Sale 98 5 Gen 4 tis series C.__ May 1989 J J 9712 Sale 974 9238 9712 9734 Railroad 9712 11 9714 9634 Gen 43is series E____May 1989 J 1 97 9238 9812 10034 10312 10312 May'30 Ala Gt Sou let cons A bs____1943 JO 105 Gen 44s series F _ _ _May 1989 J J 10014 Sale 10014 10138 108 94,2 9712 1014 92 _ 943 Aug'30 lot cons 4s ser B 1943 JO 9458 9634 8338 914 Chic MIN, St P & Pee be. __1975 F A 8634 Sale 8612 84 8812 182 9112 21 9212 - 91 Alb & Susq 1st guar 314s_1946 * 0 91 -87 47 784 Cone aril 5s 5078 702 Jan 1 2000 40 47 Sale 47 85 87 July'30 1998 AO 8838 92 Mfrs & West 1st g gu 4s M 14 N 8212 813 Sale Chic 9212 983 4 774 824 4 8212 & No gong 3)0_1987 West 9834 6 MS 9814 983 4 Sale Mleg Val gen guar g 4s 1942 Q F 74% 89,,, 77 77 June'30 75 76 Registered 87 26 Ann Arbor lot e 48----JelY 1995 Q J 87 Sale 8658 874 9315 General 4s 9158 9914 " 1987 SI N 9353 9514 9318 Sept'30 9914 173 Atch Top & 8 Fe—Gen g 40_1995 AO 0814 Sale 9712 8818 9314 934 Sept'30 97 SW 45 non-p Fed Inc tax '87 34 N 9338 94 90 12 97 A 0 97 Sale 9634 Registered 10812 13 100 10812 Gen 4 he stpd Fed Inc tax_1987 VI N 10712 10812 10734 8718 9412 3 9412 9734 9412 Adjustment gold 4a_ _July 1995 Nov 94 N 11178 112 Sept'30 107 112 Gen 5s SO.91 Fed Inc tax.. 1987 8778 9614 9614 15 Stamped July 1995 191 N 9614 Sale 955 MN 108 105 10313 --- 10512 July'30 Registered 853s 91'8 Registered- MN 91 18 93 9118 Sept'30 2 10038 102% Sinking fund deb 5s 9412 87 1933 M N 10234 105 10234 10278 9412 Sept'30 _ Cone gold 4e of 1900 1955 3 D 0412 99 99 SI N 10118 10234 99 Feb'30 941s 88 Registered 1 944 • 9418 Cone 45 of 1905 1955 1 D 94 15-year secured g 644s___1936 M S 10914 Sale 10914 11038 35 10734 1103k 8914 92,4 924 Aug'30 Cone a 45 issue of 1910.....1960 3 D 9158 5 10434 1C9 let ref g 5s May 2037 J D 10814 1091 10834 109 Cone deb 4445 1948 3 D 126 Sale 12412 12612 145 12012 14112 95 101 D 9934 Sale 9934 10014 100 1st & ref 43-4o 9612 88 May 2037 1 9434 Rocky Mtn Div let 4s 1985 3 J 9434 9512 9434 9712 10514 9934 302 Cony 4445 series A 9012 9734 1949 34 N 9812 Sale 98 97% 11 97 Sale 97 Trans-Con Short L lot 48_1958 10412 97 10412 8 10412 10412 Sale Cal-Ariz let & ref 434e A_ 1962 M 18 96 88 06 1 10214 104% Chic R I & P Railway gen 45 1988 ▪ J 96 Sale 9534 10458 10458 Atl 10:10XV di Nor let g 58_ _1946 J D 10412 94 8512 91 91 Aug'30 -ii 91 Registered 95 100 5 9978 9978 Sale 9.978 Atl at Char! A L 1st 4%s A 1944 J 9512 9913 12; 193 9914 Sale * 0 9914 99 1043 4 Refunding gold 110012 4s 1934 10458 Sept'30 lot 30-year be series II 1944 J 3 10458 AO 95 95 95 Jan'30; 92 Registered 87 92 Aug'30 Atlantic City 1st cons 4,5...... 1951 J J 93 9238 99 98581 167 97% Secured 4343 series A____1952 MS 9734 Sale 964 90 9718 21 Atl Coast Line lot cons 45July'52 MI 8 9718 Sale 967g 161 MN 9512 Sale 1014 985 8 Cony 9212 9212 9714 99 4343 a 1960 9212 May'30 _ 14 8 Regletered 10318 1044 9618 1034 Ch St L & N 0 bs_June 15 1951 3D 10412 ---- 104 July'30 1 General unified 4 Hs__ ..._1984 1 13 10212 103 10212 10212 102 102 313 102 Mar'30 8812 9412 Registered 9 9413 L & N coil go1c1 4s____Oct 1952 SIN 9312 9438 944 Gold 34s June 15 1951 3D 88514 -- 81 July'29 5712 7312 6 58 58 574 All & Dan lstg4a 1948 3 1 56 -8814 92 9018 90,8 Memphis Div let g 4s____1951 • D 9038 6'212 52 7 52 52 57 9d 441 19483 J 52 9978 10034 9218 9914 Ch St L & Plot cons g 5s___1932 AO 10012 10034 Sept'30 ---867 87 Sept'30 1949 A 0 Atl & Yad lot guar 40 10038 10038 A0 10038 ___ 1003s Aug'30 Registered 99 101 10114 101 July'30 Austin & N W lat gu g 511-1041 J 93 1004 9414 34 0 94 Sale 933 Chic T FT 2,80 East let 5s_ A960 8234 9414 8618 17 8558 Inc gu 5s 911s 98 Dec 1 1960 SI S 854 86 57 98 Bait & Ohio lot g 4s____July 1948 A 0 974 Sale 97% 47 97 104 112 Sale 10314 104 Chic Un Stan let gu 44s A_1963 J J 104 90 96 96 Aug'30 Registered July 1948 12 J 9938 10112 1st Se series B 1963 J J 10514 Sale 10514 105% 11 103 108 10138 88 ioiis gr. 101 20-year cony 434s 1933 M 8 10134 105 Guaranteed g So 1944 Jo 105 1051 10434 105 98's 10014 10014 Aug'30 M Registered.. __ 1 114 11678 lot guar 64e series C 1963 33 116 11838 11613 11612 102 101 310512 105 Refund & gen 65 series A_ _1995 J D 104% Sale 104 10038 10258 10258 July'30 102 1024 Chic & West Ind gen 6s_Dec 1932 Q M J D 10234 Aug'30 Registered 25 93 8512 9355 9258 ii;1-e- 9258 Conan! 50-year 413 1952 J 1094 29 10118 10934 let gold be July 1948 A 0 i