View original document

The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.

MICHIGAN

1955

23

OCT

ESTABLISHED 1S39

adimhistratioh
L1BRARI

■

Reg. U. 8. Pat. Office

Volume

New York 7,

Number 5476

182

EDITORIAL

I9S5—A Year oi Great

Economics of Eisenhower

We See It

As
There is little

reason

Progress ior Gas Industry

Dynamic Conservatism

to doubt that the Demo¬

one

party intends to harp on "90% parity" as
of

means

tions.

is

This

"flexible"

be

to

support

a

"rigid"

if leading

support,

not

Washington, D. C.

a

country, the

lie in this business of

is

debate centers

government should intervene in economic decision-making.
Asserts foundation stone of Eisenhower economic policy

rigidity rather than flexibil¬

decision-making by indi¬

"a deep faith in economic

Mentions features of "Eisenhower conserva¬

ity. Both bow down to worship the "parity" con¬
cept, and have right along. It would not be

viduals."

particularly surprising if before November of
next year rolls around both parties will be ad¬
vocates of "rigidity," although quite likely using

of incentive and reward and the

different

tism,"

servative" is

arguments over this matter

than

one

this

civilization and

a

was a

the

and
Dr. Gabriel

in all areas

the

since

kind

nonsense.

have been a

preoccupation

of

man¬

history.

of

dawn

Economists, of necessity, are in the bread business in
this broad sense, though they fully realize that the
utilitarian calculus of supply and demand is far, indeed,

widely, and in so many

quarters so unquestioningly, accepted, it is all
the more desirable that it be scrutinized again

Continued

unworthy

♦An

32

address

California, San

on

page

by Mr. Hauge before the Commonwealth
Francisco, Cal., Oct. 1-4, 1955.

During 1955
attempted

have

F. M. Banks

and

to accent the mod¬

ernity of our service and

Continued

HAnover 2-3700

""♦An"

address

Gas

American

Mr.

MONTGOMERY WARD

STATE AND MUNICIPAL

State, Municipal

Analysis

on

BONDS

Request

(ITAILIIHID

ANO OTHER

YORK

1840

STOCK EXCHANGE

STOCK AND COMMODITY

DEPARTMENT

CITY BANK

EXCHANGES

N. Y.

Bond Dept.

Net

To

T.L.WATSON &Co.

Active

Dealers,

Canadian

Teletype: NY 1-708

Banks

Maintained
and Brokers

NEW YORK 4,

N. Y.

BRIDGEPORT

Dallas




•

PERTH AMBOV

M t ' T "

'

DEPARTMENT

offices from coast to

General Gas
Analysis

Domdoox Securities
l&RPORAXIOTI

MONTREAL AND TORONTO

GOODBODY &
115

BANK

coast

upon

request

Orders

DIRECT WIRES TO

MEMBERS

SotdAlO€4t COMPANY

'

BONDS & STOCKS

Insurance Stocks

FIRST

34

CANADIAN

Teletype NY 1-2270

STREET

t

Markets

Bank and

BROAD

t

Chase Manhattan

BROADWAY, NEW YORK 0

CANADIAN DEPARTMENT

American Stock Exchange

25

BOND

t

Executed On AH
Exchanges At Regular Rates

Commission

Exchange

AVAILABLE

*

REQUEST

Members Hew York Stock Exchange

CANADIAN
SECURITIES

1832

Members
New York Stock

.

HARRIS, UPHAM & C9
120

ST.,N.Y.

established

:

THE

THE FIRST NATIONAL

New York 6, N.Y.

Miami Beach—Rye,

30 BROAD

i

REVIEW"

OF NEW YORK
115 Broadway,

Bonds and Notes

BOOKLET

"ATOMIC ENERGY

ON

J. R. WlLLISTON & CO.

Public Housing Agency.

COPIES OF OUR
NEW

MEMBERS NEW

BOND

22

of the
1955.

I

m
ARE NOW

BANK

page

Banks at the Annual Conventioi*
Association, Los Angeles, Cal., Oct. 17,
by

and

CHEMICAL
CORN EXCHANGE

on

NOW IN

Securities
telephone:

the great

28

Club of

U. S. Government,

Municipal

A.G.A.

the

in

we

in

State and

encouraging

potentialities of our fuel and appliances. Our labora¬
tories' requirements have been strengthened to the point
of rendering obsolete all gas ranges requiring manual
lighting. The gas industry established new records in
1954 and is on its way to break those records in 1955.
On the basis of figures to date, total sales of gas are
running more than 8% ahead of last year and may

porate securities are

DEALERS

that brought

grounds.

REGISTRATION — Underwriters, dealers and investors in cor¬
afforded a complete picture of issues now registered with the SLC
potential undertakings in our "Securities in Registration" Section, starting on page 36.

SECURITIES

year

and gas facilities were installed
tested at
the atomic testing

and

endeavor,

winning of it

consuming

Hauge

industry, too, it has

year

reports from the action demonstra¬
tion
cities; the Pacific Northwest
seemed assured of getting natural

course, i can

taken

gas

of great progress. New
records have been set in sales, num¬
ber of customers and revenues.
It
a

gas,

action

human

the

For

from

but on this
discuss only its
vitally important economic aspect.
It is profoundly true that men do
not live by bread alone; but bread
of

bal¬

to be

appears

possibility.

been

apply it to

of

philosophy,

condition

magic, but, of course, this fact has no bearing
upon the question whether it is sound or simple

page

anced Federal budget

occasion I propose to

baggage. Indeed, in national political circles there
are few if any who to this day dare question its

on

the first time in many years, a

conservatism.
This

of progress for the entire
least a temporary cessation

war would erupt into a shooting
and personal income have reached
greatest peaks in history. For

problems of our own time; to restate,
if I can, what it bespeaks in every
time:
the
philosophy of dynamic

rigid supports to implement it, which the
took over boots and

Continued

sage

at

the

injunction

invoke

progress

cold

Employment

war.

one

seen

teachings."

another

of the elements of the New

again and again to indicate how

have

It struck me as an exceed¬
ingly wise distillate of human expe¬
rience.
I would like here today to

Eisenhower Administration

and

has

We

of fear that the

con¬

been

year

city of Istanbul I came upon

Last month in the storied

Deal, albeit with flexible rather

Since this concept is so

This
nation.

this ancient Turkish proverb.

rigidity vs. flexibility, the cold truth is that the
notion of parity itself is the height of economic
absurdity and ought to be dropped. It is one of
those New Deal concoctions which served to help
combine farmer and labor vote to keep the New
Deal and the Fair Deal in full flower for a good

It is

Denies "Eisenhower
"standpatter."

a

"Study from new books but from old

of

Deal and the Fair

which is the conservation of our tradition
preservation of free

markets and sound currency.

names.

But whatever the

many years.

among

growth and

industry during past year, but warns that

question of the extent that

on

,

of the gas 1
other fuels i
and energy resources are hard on the heels of the gas
j
industry. Says if the industry is to continue to improve,
it must have a dynamic forward look and urges an
i
integrated selling effort be launched by entire gas industry. Lists new objectives of American Gas Association.

pointing out there is a variety of systems to meet
man's economic problems, Mr. Hauge says, in our own

party have their way, and it appears all but cer¬
tain that they will have their way. The chief dif¬
ference between the two major parties seems to

President, American

Mr. Banks reviews the

In

of the

members

Gas Association
President, Southern California Gas Company

Retiring

Administrative Assistant to the President

winning next year's national elec¬

j

By F. M. BANKS*

By GABRIEL HAUGE*

cratic

Copy

Cents a

40

Price

N. Y., Thursday, October 27, 1955

NEW YORK STOCK

BROADWAY

NEW YORK

CO.

EXCHANGE

1 NORTH LA SALLE

CHICAGO

ST.

IRA HAUPT & CO.
Memberu New York Stock Exchange
end other Principal Exchangee

111 Broadway, N.
40 Exchange Place,
Teletype NY 1-702-3

New York 3, N.Y,
WHitehall 4-8181

WOrth 4-6000
Boston

Y. 6

Teletype NY Ir2708

Telephone:

Enterprise 1820

2

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1750)

.

..

Thursday, October 27;» 1955
.r

•v

The

Brokers, Dealers Only

For Banks,

American

Express

Dan River Mills

participate and give their

Corp.*

for favoring

reasons

Haile Mines

they to be regarded,

are

as an

offer

.1

be,

to

Louisiana Securities

nor

EDMOND L. BROWN

Lithium

Corp. of America

of

Vice-President, Garrett and Company
120 Fidelity Union Life Bldg.
Dallas, Texas

Long-Bell Lumber of Mo.

those

'

Metal & Thermit

safety

companies

Pan American

Sulphur

Before

Portsmouth Steel

Rockwell

the board.

Pipeline

and

the

ade,

*Prospectus

the

have

Corporation

the

gone

record

on

about

of

its

Stock

role

Exchange

120 Broadway, New York 5
WOrtb 4-2300
Private

Wires

to

It is true

serves

Principal Cities

has

in indus¬

the known

Teletype NY 1-40

sonnel of PAS

re¬

sive

be¬

are

of

ing

depleted
rapidly
and
discoveri

with

up

e s

Brown

The

nation

pounds

of

consumes

thetically. The world overall
at the rate of about 4%

|fcpomtEIA&fa
Members
New

York

American

ISO

Stock
Stock

Exchange

the

six

of

nage is the

TEL. REctor 2-781S

per year.

months

of

1955

using sulphuric acid as
the leaching agent has been found

very economical.

Alabama-Tennessee Natural
Gas

piles of uranium
this

amounts

of

large

the al¬

duced
are

commercial

that

have pro¬

sulphur, there

four domes owned by sulphur

companies

for

future

reserves.

Another, the Humble dome, is
now being core drilled
by Houston

Trading Markets

Gulf

Sulphur

Corporation

Eleven

Gulf Coast Leaseholds

of

ceased

of

Magna Theatres

j

United Artists Theatre

i

i
t

the

the

23

production

account

Manufacturing

Company

establish important

may

Circuit

of

11

which

reserves.

domes

of

have

sulphur

being depleted

have

ceased

on

and

since

&remeOTi(iompaT\u
ESTABLISHED

8

This year marked the end of Hoskins: dome which has produced

have produced more "sul¬
phur than Hoskins. Regardless of
haw big or prolific the sulphur

1929

Tel. HAnover 2-4850

domes are, they must come to an
end sometime.
There have been
few significant discoveries of sul¬
rich

tepec

last

20

years

except

deposits in the Tehuan-

area

For Financial Institutions
TRADING MARKETS

t
'

Philippine Oil Development
Lepanto Consol. Mines
Mindanao Mother Lode Mines

Marinduque Iron Mines

j

Picking a winner in the market
is somewhat akin to handicapping
the horses. The smaller the field
the

better

results.

Anyone

can

win betting Swaps to show.' In the
oil
industry there are several
thousand companies
with listed
and

unlisted

securities

outstand¬

ing.

M. S. WIEN & CO.
Established

1919

Members

New York

1

Security Dealers

Ass'n

Exchange Place, Jersey City 2, N. J.

Tel. HEnderson 5-9400
Teletype J CY 783
New York City Telephone
BArclay 7-0045




established

future

a

may

have important additional

serves.
'

-

industry
of how
many gallons of hot water it takes
to melt and raise a ton of sulphur
to the surface.
The average for
figured

are

the

industry is in

cost

of 4,000

excess

hot water to produce
ton of sulphur.
On the basis

gallons
of

the

on

of

to 2,000 tons of sulphur

1,500

day, PAS has developed a ratio
of about 1,000 gallons of hot water
per ton of sulphur. Plans are now

In the sulphur producing in¬
dustry there are four listed com¬

Texam

oil

The

earnings

of

compare favorably
U. S. producers.
It

with the top
is estimated
that
PAS'
profit—after .all ex¬
penses, royalty and taxes—will be
about $10 per ton.

earnings of this
not

be

their

hard

to

forecast

production
has

PAS

phur

now

Therefore, the
should

company

and

based

stockpile

on

shipments.

accumulated

approximately

of

250,000 tons which will be main¬
tained

this

at

Based

ization

approximate level.

PAS'

on

of

the

1955

modest

capital¬

2,183,787

shares, after
options and con^

all

of

convertible

earnings

should

bonds,
be im¬

portant despite the fact the

com¬

spent six months in estab4

pany

lishing

stockpiles
250,000 long tons.
ing is
important

in

of

excess

This

attracting
long-term quantity contracts.
With a 50% increase in plant ex¬
the

1957 with

an

of

convertible

deben¬

ture

bonds

at $25 a share should not be

convertible

into

com¬

overlooked.
American

vestment

now

is

a

better

in¬

under

area.

„

not

stacles

The 10 unlisted companies provide
an investor with most
any degree

no

as

easy as

have

The

it reads.

been

going

PAS

was

Many ob¬

overcome

doubt others will be met.

year

primarily

was

present
it is

i

ANNUAL REPORT

!

"*

t*

in¬

oil

Copies Available

balanced

a

.....

Indicated

„

GEARHART £ OTIS, INC.
74

TRINITY PLACE

.

show

reserves

713,-

000,000 MCF of natural gas and
15,339,000 bbl. of oil and distillate.
Both companies had experience
and qualified personnel.

Ralph

Johnston

with

his

Since 1932

Specialists in

VIRGINIA—WEST VIRGINIA
NORTH and SOUTH

intuitive
or

ability to smell an oil
field, and Mr. W. Stewart

gas

Boyle
to

with his

drive

and

ability
impor¬

handle

CAROLINA
MUNICIPAL BONDS

concomitantly
details will
make, in the writer's opinion, one
tant

and

necessary

of the better combinations for the

hard

work and follow-up neces¬
in the oil and gas business.
gas and oil it

sary
In

the search for

often

becomes
The

nance.

with

.The

the
fact

size

than

more

spread

necessary
risk involved

of

that

the

this

■F. W.-

CRAIGIE&CO,
RICHMOND, VIRGINIA
Bel! System Teletype:

RH 83 & 84

Telephone 3-9137

fi¬

to

varies

enterprise.

enterprise has

doubled

the

in

size

geographical

has

fi¬

and

nancial risk to

a point where the
capacity of the com¬

financing
bined

companies

will

be

much

5;

°

w

m

greater than the combined'figures
of either alone.
The management and associates
own

over

60%

of the outstanding

stock.
All

expenses of developing the
bulk of the company's proven
gasreserves
are
borne by
El Paso

in

accelerating

has moved

into

and

production

S.

a

.

proven

reserves

pf

if

may

emphasis placed
a

number

only

is
as

formula of

of

a

any

factors.

necessary,

one

guide.

one

Some

N. Q. B.
OVER-THE-COUNTER 1
INDUSTRIAL STOCK INDEX
14-Year

Performance of

35 Industrial Stocks
FOLDER ON REQUEST

however,
Using

of the nation's

Continued

with

vary
on

This
U.

of

with large proven but
undeveloped acreage.'
Any estimate of the value of
company

yardstick

stage.

STATES OIL

long-term

it has diversification by type and

planning

stages of the companies' existence.

stock¬

had its major reserves
Texas; Johnston Oil & Gas had

provided

with speculative gains in the early

AMERICAN

profit¬

to

$4

mon

Pan

Broadway,N.Y.6 COrtlandt 7-5680

should be

a

idend pay
able. The 5%

Brokers & Investment Bankers

111

the

earnings poten¬
per share by Natural Gas which also guarantees
70% of earnings div¬ a market for the product.
Such
out is entirely reason¬ a contract is of great importance

company,
in excess

tial

in

its major reserves in the San Juan
Basin of New Mexico. Combined

stockpile

in

for

Texam

in

panies and 10 unlisted companies.
The listed companies have already

investors

Home Office Tokyo—70 Branches

oil and gas operation.

sul¬

a

use

Combined

the

original

Established 1897

sim¬

reasons

needing

vantageously
come.

$30 a share
than it was at $12 several
-years
ago when its
plant was in the

their

was

operation which could ad¬

gas

Mr.

should

Yamaichi

wasprimarilyan

operation

Johnston Oil & Gas

1956.

PAS

write

Securities Co., Ltd.

The

gas contracts to stabilize revenues.

a

way-do increase plant capacitv in excess of 50% which

or

company.

able

Jr.

Call

a

holders.

a

the sulphur

in

Profits

re¬

•

L. Shea,

*

interesting

and

John

investors with knowledge
of Japanese potential.

case

very

produc¬

'

to investors with vision—

basis,

share

are

pansion and the rapid growth of

in Mexico.

f

plest

sulphur—total produc¬

10,787,812 tons in the past 32 years.1
Only three other domes in the version of the

the

'

is

is

the

The

exercise

phur in the

FIRM

largest

1935.

world

31 Wall St., N. Y.

The

Co.

point.

on

;

have unusual appeal

may
^

Na¬

merger

sec¬

in the
the Texas

should be completed in

addition to the 23

LD 33

;

Jaltipan dome is the

Gulf Coasts. In all, 23 of the ap¬
proximately 200 known salt domes

Lynchburg, Va.

offices

Petro¬

perfect
in

under

in this area have produced sul¬
phur in commercial quantities. In

leum

planning and

usually found under the caprock
of shallow salt domes
along the
Texas, Louisiana .and
Mexican

Scott, Horner &
Mason, Inc.

tional

new

one

bearing formations

suitable for the frasch process are

Dan River Mills

Haskelite

require

sulphur from

Sulphur

Company

Dover

will

being created,

ready short supply,

Company

Commonwealth Natural Gas

Tele. LY 62

demand

With vast stock¬
ore

careful

dome, which is adjacent
to the rich Mezquital dome, which

processing of uranium

of uranium

Company

Texas

wilderness

a

modern

Teterete

sulphur ton¬

by the sulphuric acid process.
The acid process for the recovery

American Furniture

From

tion potential in excess of 30,000,000
tons.
Also, PAS owns the

ore

Trading Markets

branch

SECURITIES

into

share

has

the recent require¬

ments for substantial

BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5

our

JAPANESE

Oil

Gas

&

ing is a few acres larger than Jal¬
tipan in area. With only half of
the Jaltipan dome explored, PAS

consumption of sulphur was
15%. ahead of the same period in
One

NY 1-1557

•

Mobile, Ala.
Direct wires to

The

Johnston

aggres¬

young,

it.

of Texam Oil & Gas and

merger

tion since the early twenties. Bol¬

con¬

the

1954.

Exchange

first

doing

sense

619 tons of

of the basic chemicals

sumption of sulphur is increasing
For

make

Gulf Sulphur Boling dome. As of
Jan. 1, 1955 it produced 43:288,-

that cannot be manufactured syn¬

Since 1917,

HAnover 2-0700

New Orleans, La. Birmingham, Ala.

two and two add up to eight

and

largest sulphur dome

world.

sulphur for
child. Sul¬

every man, woman and
one

ness

"know how."

ond

phur is

PAS'

notes
L.

Edmond

Each year the

Rights & Scrip

19 Rector St., New Yerk 6, N. Y.

in this busi¬

cases

sulphur
producing plant in 22 months de¬

the

75

are

rare

some

graduates of this school

efficient

an

demand.

about

and

knowledge.

to

have not kept

Specialists in

In

The-only
college of sulphur
producing knowledge in the past
been the top three sulphur
companies. All the executive per¬

vital

try.

American

Members New York Stock
Exchange

Members American Stock Exchange

phur Company.

shortage
sulphur

and

1920

Member

Steiner,Rouse&Co

.

industrial

New York Hanseatic
Established

For

t h orities

a u

Associate

product.

chemical

and

request

on

(Page 2)

Mass.

Co., Boston,

*

has

dec¬

past

; '

*

Shea &

Shea, Partner,

companies, Pan American Sulphur and world sulphur markets in an
now
taken its place as the
efficient and orderly manner and
third
largest sulphur producing is
rapidly being recognized as a
company in the world.
It has all "blue
chip" of the future by the
the competitive requirements —
conservative investors.
management—reserves—a modern
low cost plant—efficient low cost
JOHN L. SHEA
production and ample finances
Partner, Shea & Co., Boston, Mass.
to compete with Texas Gulf Sul¬
phur Company and Freeport Sul¬ Texas National Petroleum Co.

discussing the security I

industry

Travelers Insurance of Hartford

f

L.

John

old—Quoted

Co.—

Petroleum

National

Texas

manage¬

play them

B ought—S

Out of these 10 unlisted sulphur

like best, it would be appropriate
to mention a few words about the

Mfg.

Transcontinental Gas

Sulphur

pick

can

with

Company, Dallas, Tex¬

(Page 2)

as.

inves¬

an

An investor

ment and reserves and
across

Mexican Gulf

speculation

or

tor desires.

!

Brown, Vice-President, Gar¬

rett and

Investors Div. Services "A"

it;

Sulphur—Edmond

American

L.

sell the securities discussed.)

to

Alabama &

Selections

particular security.

a

intended

not

are

Participants and

Their

Pan

(The articles contained in this forum

Week's

This

Forum

A continuous forum in which, each week, a different
group of experts
in the investment and advisory field from all sections of the
country

Continental Telephone

Great Western

Security I Like Best

on

the

larg-

page

19

National Quotation Burean
Incorporated

46 Front Street

New York 4,

N. Y.

Number 5476

182

Volume

.

.

.

3

(1751)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

INDEX

1956 Business to Reach New Peaks

TfOSTEl

B. S.

Page

Articles and News

By ROY L. REIERSON*

and company

Vice-President and

Trust Co., New York

Economist, Bankers

Economics

later easing

appreciable effect upon the

plant

Warns, however,

no
of corporations.

programs

More

The Agonized Market

activity will be supported by substantial demands

However, he

in

already

—Hon.

Richard

goods

and
pro-

in

duced

11

—Merle E. Selecman

Easy Money Sparked the Housing Boom—John R. White

previous
ord

of

trial

kindle
Roy L. Reierson

rent

high mark, although here the gain
will be

1953

a

more

modest

These records in the ag-

3 to 4%.

gregate statistics will be accompanied by new peaks in the out-

of
steel,
electricity, and
automobiles, in personal income,
employment, - retail
sales,
and
many more.
Finally, and in contrast with 1953, this year has been
one
of steadily expanding activput

anticipated midsummer
has failed to materialize, and
general course of the economy
remained upward. In all, the

ity;

the

sag

the

has

American

economy

strated

a

capacity

growth

which

far

even

has

economists

a

year

ago.

however,

Now,

ex-

and

businessmen

of

we

peering into the crystal in an endeavor to
discern the prospects

the
economy
continue to expand
through 1956? How serious is the
the

year

ahead.

inflation?

of

threat

Will

Does

the

policy of credit restraint
business downturn? Obviously, only the passage of time
can provide'the final answers, but
we nevertheless may hope to obtain at least some clues to the
current

augur

Progress

Gas Industry

for the

Gulf Coast Leaseholds

Cover
Needs and Supplies

Corpus Christi Refining

4

I

Utility Survey of Accelerated Depreciation

A

"Excursions" in the Insurance

a

Incentives

—

Spokane Stock Exchange

Should Be Paid Off

Spitz Holds National Debt

17

18

in

Upturn

See It

As We

and

Bank

In

order

to

is

often

necessary

gauge

the
to

future
see the

F oodF air Properties,Inc.* *

24

Gulf CoastLeaseholds, Inc.*

PacificUraniumMinesCo.*
48

Bookshelf

Business Man's

Soil Builders

8

Coming Events in the Investment Field—
Dealer-Broker Investment

present in perspective against the
background of the past. Perhaps
the most remarkable feature of
the current economic upturn is its

From Washington

16

Ahead of the News—Carlisle Bargeron

Indications of Current Business

Activity

46

Banks

About

Observations—A.

20

Bankers

and

Wilfred

♦An address
IMew
ence,

by Dr. Reierson before the

by the Federal Re¬

The Market

Also,

the

government

took

Bank Management ConferBoston, Mass., Oct. 21, 1955.

England

Cnn tinned

nn

nnno

?4

The
••

...

.

!

1

Twice Weekly

COMMERCIAL and

CHRONICLE

FINANCIAL

PREFERRED STOCKS

Reg. U. S. Patent
B.

DANA

c/o Edwards

Park Place, New York 7, N.
to

25,

Albany

•

Boston

Nashville




•

TELETYPE N. Y. 1-5

•

*

Chicago

Schenectady

•

•

Glens Falla
Worcester

C.

Eng¬

at

the

post

office

at

Uranium Producers

WILLIAM

SEIBERT, Editor & Publisher
DANA

SEIBERT, President

Thursday, October 27, 1955

Thursday (general news and ad¬
vertising issue) and every Monday
(com¬
plete statistical issue — market, quotation
records, corporation news, bank clearings,
state and city news, etc.).
Other

Chicago

Offices:

3,

111.

135

South

La

Salle St.,

(Telephone STate 2-0613);

of the U. S.

New

Subscription

Current

Rates

Subscriptions in United States, U.
Possessions, Territories
and
Members

S.

Pan-American

HERBERT D.

Top-Ranking Independent

York, N. Y., under the Act of March 8, 1879.

Y.

Union,

Canada,

price around

in

Dominion

Other

of

Countries,

Bank

and

Note—On
rate

of

per

$58.00
per

year;

per

of

made

in

year.

Report Available

„

Record—Monthly,

(Foreign postage extra.)

account

of the

exchange,
New

share

per

year.

York

GENERAL INVESTING CORP.

fluctuations In

remittances for for¬

eign subscriptions and advertisements must
be

$1.25

Publications

Quotation

$37.00 per year.

the

$55.00

$62.00

Other

Every

TELEPHONE HAnover 2-4300

E.

matter Febru¬

second-class

as

1942,

9576

Members New York Stock Exchange

ST., NEW YORK 4, N. Y.

London,

& Smith.

Copyright 1955 by William B. Dana
Company
Reentered

Office

COMPANY, Publishers

2-9570

Gardens,

Drapers'

ary

WILLIAM

REctor

BROAD

Uranium

5

48

___

Will Become One of the

25

25

Mid-Continent

COnilUUea 071 page C*

Spencer Trask & Co.

Firmly Believe

2

Washington and You

The

specialized in

16

Best—

land,

have

We

26

The State of Trade and Industry

Published

For many years we

WHY

42

and You—By Wallace Streete

I Like

Security

to

36

__:

Securities Salesman's Corner

environment in the investment

significant action in the field of

31

Security Offerings

Prospective

helped

Direct W ires

Philadelphia * Chicago * Los Angeles

17

in Registration

Securities Now

inc.

40 Exchange PI., N. Y.

43

—

Securities

Utility

mor«

Teletype NY 1-1825 & 1-4844

33

Governments

Railroad Securities

markets which was conducive to
long-term borrowing and investjngi

Mackie,

5

May

Reporter's Report

Public

Request.

trading markets in

over-the-counter securities

250

HA 2-0270
News

Request.

on

Singer, Bean
&

8

Notes

NSTA

than

44

Funds

Mutual

on

Prospectus

18
ITe maintain

cushion the business downturn
but also assisted in establishing
an

*Circular
**

-

after mid-1953 and through

only

International Corp.

8

Recommendations

Spiral"

"Britain's Wage

Einzig:

Our

not

[,

_i_Cover

Stocks

Insurance

Assuredly, government policy
made a contribution to business

1954

office in

City

Corpus Christi Refining Co.

(Editorial)

Our Reporter on

of

Lake

American States Oil Co.

Regular Features

described as the first "normal"
recovery in a good many years,

serve

branch

to

22

Depressions (Letter to Editor)

of Preventing

Further-

most

Perspective

Teletype: NYl-4643

wire
Salt

itures, while the easy credit pol¬

Business

Direct

Condemns Dr. Willford I. King's Plan

F. Bauer

George

strength: tax reductions early in
1954 helped maintain personal incomes
and consumer expend¬

The

Broadway, New York 4

DIgby 4-4970

Decade

Next

42

Smith Forecasts $600 Billion Outlays for

George Kline

cerhaps even more encouraging
respect: it is being sustained
without the stimulus provided by
continuing backlogs of unsatisfied
wants, as was the case in 1949,
nor is it propelled by rising government spending, as was true
after the outbreak of the Korean
War in 1950.
Instead, recovery
was sparked by forces originating
in the private sector of the economy, so that the upturn may be

icies pursued

J.F.Reilly&Co.Jnc.

15

(Letter to Editor)..

the current business adis "normal" in another and

present situation.

Government's

Field

Members Salt Lake City Stock Exch.

Richard

decline of 1927. The explanation
for the slower pace of the recovery in 1955 seems to lie in the
fact that the downturn of 1953-54
was modest; in general, recoveries
from a sharp business recession
are more striking than those that
follow a minor adjustment. The
present expansion in our economy is not a rebound from de-•

Private

9

*

H. W. Manning Criticizes Canadian

less rapid

probable future by appraising the
major
elements
of
potential
strength
and
weakness in the

It

j

.

exces¬

over

than in 1924-26, 1936-37 or 194950; it more closely resembles the
recovery from the mild business

more,

—Richard A. Rosan

•

In fact, the cur¬

upturn has been

vance

once

are

again approaching that season of
the year when increasing attenfion
is
customarily devoted to

for

Great

Banks

—J. Ed Warren

pression levels. Thus, rather than
indicating diminishing economic
has demon- vitality, the current recovery apfor vigorous parently
reflects
sustained
exceeded by j strength.

optimistic

most

the

pectations

apprehension

sive momentum.

also
new

a

over

American States Oil

by no means been so rapid as to

produc¬

set

of

Year

M.

Whats and Wheres of Our Energy

records, the rate of advance has

will

tion

A

—F.

set new ■

Indus¬

year

1953.

1955:

year has been

f'-sufficiently vigorous to

rec-

Basic Atomics

At American Gas Association Convention

in business activity from

^^^HBB^^h i the setback of last

Soil Builders Intl.

26

..

recovery

13

____

15

provided
by defense,
the fear of war, or the after^■\math of war.
!•. face of the Upturn—While the

above the

6%

WHitehall 4-6551

12

Steel—Benjamin Fairless

of

Foreign Conditions—Roger W. Babson

war,

about

higher,

Depression—Donald I. Rogers

Property Rights, the 5th Amendment and the Trust Business

centives

the

will
total
perhaps
$385 billion or

Dept.

NEW YORK

WALL STREET,

99

10

' t^^^^BTvate economy rather than the in¬

year

Obsolete Securities

10

Nixon__

Telephone:

services

■■■■■I

all

of

value

Philosophy Behind Them

abun-

become

dollar

tire

together!

get

6

C. Martin, Jr.

Old Questions—Williams Mc.

and

obsolete*

6

1

Prospects for Convertibility—Viscount Harcourt

business rise, but the present) re¬
covery, for the first time since
World War II, reflects the dynamic factors inherent in our pri-

vernacular for

Reappraisal—Robert S. Byfield-.i

Economic Policies and the

The Perfect Price

has

FAIR WEATHER

4

year

resemblance, in many basic redantly clear that 1955 will be an- spects, to former periods of"nor-.,.
other record year for our econmal" business expansion.
Not.
omy.
The gross national product only may precedents be found for
—economists'
the length and strength of the
It

CobleighJ

The Best Insurance Against

some danger of
become acute.

sees
may

ur

"excesses" that

'

ahead.

New Answers to

generally sound, and business

Holds credit is

of the outlook.

U.

us

will make them vulnerable to declines,
should business conditions indicate even a slight reappraisal

advance in stock prices

"

Power to ALCOA—Ira

IT'S ALWAYS

3

Peaks—Roy L. Reierson

When

sustained

a

Cover

1956 Business to Reach New

possible, Dr. Reierson holds recent decline in stock

market prices should have

Conservatism

Dynamic

Eisenhower

of

—Gabriel Hauge

Predicting business in 1956 will reach new peaks but with

funds.

80 Wall St., N. Y.

5

BO 9-1600

1

The Commercial o.nd Financial Chronicle

Thursday, October 27, 1955

Whats and Wheres of Oni

Energy Needs and Supplies

World's
Most

Modern

30

E.

40

ST., N.Y.C

EVERGREEN

8-4100




Volurqe 182

acceptance

Number 5476

by

nearly

students of the

(1)

all

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

of

the

subject:

That the population of the

nation

will

Maximum

(1753)

continue

to

estimates indicate

the population

double

can

Steel Production

The

increase.
in

Carloadings
Retail Trade

State of Trade

the

last half of the century, just as it
in the first half.3
But doub¬

Commodity Price Index
Auto Production

and

ling the 75 million inhabitants of
1900 is iar different from

Industry

doubling
In

Business Failures

THE INVESTOR AS READER*

150nmillion plus of 1950.

J

fact, the increase in numbers dur¬

ing the next 25
be

much

as

_

(2) Assuming that
to

will

we

maintain

standard

con¬
present

our

with that of the population.

crease

is

compounding relation¬

a

ship that
(3)

at

grows

each year.;

That the

production
continue

a

long

energy

consumption

be

matter

will

of

price,
special qualities

a

convenience and
as

financial

literature

bound up

maintains

as our economy

level above subsistence.4

Scattered

products

seasonal

industries

difference

and

between

economic

know

of

existence

availability.

existence

the

of

We

coal

in

places distant from the market or
of poor quality or only minable
at high costs. We know huge de¬
posits of oil shale and tar sands
exist that up until now have not
been

utilized.

And

finally,

the

the

at

material,

International

recent

ference

unfolded

as

Uses

Peaceful

on

Con¬
of

Atomic

Energy at Geneva, Swit¬
zerland, staggers the imagination,
considering
the
many
exciting

Is

Atomic

The

it

usable

that

fact

exists

make

Available?

Energy

mere

source

does

available

come

into

meet

an

as

energy

however,

not,
a

source

of

that

several

it

category
It

tests.

must
be

must

made

producible by the outlay of
capital, it must then be produced,
into

usable forms, and
the point of need
on the basis of special qualities, at
a favorable price, that will make
it desirable to the potential user.

transported

At the

.

cost of

to

time

same

increase in

an

competitive fuel or scien¬
and technical developments

tific

a

formerly uneconomic
either by re¬
duced competition or a reduction
in delivery costs, or the creation
bring

may

a

fuel into active use,

of

In the past we have

new use.

a

formerly a waste
product, become the most valuable
component of crude oil by the de¬
velopment
of
the
automobile.
Similarly, natural gas, formerly of
gasoline,

seen

little

,

in

value

the

field,

by establishing industry
at sources of supply and the de¬

large volume, long
pipeline transportation.

two-year low in the week ended Oct. 8.

a

*

categories

a

"

*

[

total of 1,458,100 on job- ;

connote

-

;

..

A continued

uneconomic

source

into economic

continue

just

to

in

occur

supply will
the

future,

they have in the past.

as

I

Continued

on

page

30

in

"Energy for the
Future" in a searching study of popu¬
lation
trends, estimates that the maxi¬
mum
plausible population will be . .
225
million in 1975 and nearly 300 million in
the year 2000 with the world population
at
2.33G billion in 1950 and increasing
to 2,900 billion in
1975 and 3,700 billion
in the year 2000. The President's Mate¬
rials
Policy Commission "Resources for
Freedom" assumed a population of 193
million by
1975 after consultation with
:

Putnam

3 Palmer

.

the

Bureau

stated

that

and

180

cf

4 W.

220

K.

the

Census.

estimates

The

ranged

reports

between

million.

Lewis

in

his

address

"Energy
Resources"
presented
an
interesting
study cf energy prices related to food
and
concluded:
"It
required but little

the figures to see that this
(Boston)
could
tolerate
far
higher fuel costs without undue hard¬
ship" (rather than substantially reduce
its use cf energy)
and ".
while the
community will always endeavor to <ret
its
energy
at
the
lowest
practicable
study

of

economy

.

and

price,
ergy

in

a

total
far

of

will

while increasing costs of en¬
tend to decrease consumption,

situation
energy

less

the

.

of

the

sort

consumption

just
will

rapidly than the rise in
basic

energy

supply."




described

drop

off

the cost

instance

high-;

;;

in sundry periodicals, on the realistic' ?
they must pay off in hard dol- •;»
lars-and-cents^ The news and editorial section,

.

;;

■''

'

\

/,

too, attests to the reader's interest in prophecy.

high level of seasonal activity plus the rehiring

plants that had completed model *
changeovers, contributed to the lower jobless levels, according to
the bureau.
Largest drop in insured unemployment in any one
state—16,900—was reported by Michigan.
- /
At the same time, the department noted initial claims for
state jobless

than

Steel

producers

a big blue pencil in an all-out
incoming orders. But new business
the mills'-ability to produce and backlogs

are

wielding

to

exceed

continue to mount,

up with the reader's
"liquidity" of the market. The temptation
as a process for dealing in
quotations, in lieu of the values behind the quotation. Of course,
this stems from the literature's pervading preoccupation with
changes in prices, rather than with the price per se in relation to
earnings (to compose the price-earnings ratio) or value measure.

is whetted to conceive of the market

The boom

.

of

The

becoming academic for

To fill the gaps in their
steel customers are turning to ware¬

many consumers.

is

assured,

even

turning

away

indicates that all major steel
consuming industries will be in the market strong in 1956. Their
production goals are high and they will be trying to rebuild de¬
pleted inventories.
In the automotive industry a sharp 30% increase in United
States car building was on tap last week over production a week
earlier as the wnole industry became engaged in 1956 model
"The Iron Age"

assembly.
Automotive

"Ward's"

Reports" pegged the week's car yield
with 101,581 produced during the

compared

units

131,952

previous work period.

The schedule represented the highest level
ending Aug. 20, when 138,209 cars were

the week

Chevrolet, its program nearly triple output the week before,
sparked the upsurge, "Ward's" said, and returned the lion's share
of United States total car making to General Motors Corp.

Elsewhere, Plymouth was sighting its best yield in over five
months, Ford Division was at a four-month high and Pontiac
booked a new all-time peak.
General Motors accounted for 38.8% of the week's car roster,
Ford

38.0%, Chrysler, 21.3%

of 1955

on

toward

the when
a
a

there is

Again,

market

than

timing is that it appears
the what—conveniently sub¬

market price structure moving as a unit
market consisting of divergently moving

the

great

temptation,

despite

the

repeated

right, of "beating the game."
THE FORECASTER AS WRITER

In the writer's

handling of the

news,

editorial selection and

is often employed to fit his forecast, as well as the
explanation for the preceding developments. Thus he can be
readily rescued from the consequences of an erroneous forecast.
emphasis

fact, there is the general practice of rationalizing preceding
"Inter-

market action via the writer's interpretation of "the news."
'

pretation" chases the market action, both up and down.
foible in the commentary area, you will find double
interpretation of a single factor. Peace
is sometimes interpreted as bullish ("of course"), sometimes as
Again,

as a

standard self-contradictory

bearish (deflationary)—the selection being dependent on the pre¬

Now at hand are two thoroughly plausible
implications of the President's sudden incapacita¬

ceding market action.
of market

sets

tion:—(1) Bearish—via upset of "Eisenhower market" and confi¬
dence;

business threats, etc. (2) Bullish—via inflationary effect
more probable advent of a Democratic
Administration

the

from

post-1956; pre-election, politically-induced governmentally-stimulated expansion, etc. On May first, next, the market action between
now and then will determine the selection of the
(a) or (b) set
of factors to

sons."

"explain" the market's behavior as the "obvious rea¬
wise commentary after-the-event!

All part of the

Generally, there is an overall contrast of market commentary
with the value

approach.

Reinforced by the new Stock Exchange

rules, old tipping abuses in brokers' literature are substantially
curtailed. But in periodicals the important rationalization foibles
to which we refer remain ever more subtle and difficult to de¬
and stop.

tect

HOW TO READ
Some affirmative

and all other producers combined,

1.9%, said "Ward's."
Truck builders, meanwhile,

proclivities by the

forecasting failures, of resorting to hindsight in referring to price
action.
And there is the reader's sheer enjoyment of guessing

though orders are not being booked beyond the

by

his. forecasting

issues.

In

survey

recognize

stituting the concept of

In fact, it now

at

to

for the real situation of

first quarter.

A

stimulant

Another
easier

some

looks as though most mills will "drop out" one
month in first quarter as a means of cutting down on their back¬
logs and catching up with their delivery promises. This will help
but will not solve the problem.

in

as a

depictions, as well as systems of various kinds, offers emotional
escape from the burdens, difficulties and evidenced shortcomings
of quantitative value analysis and appraisal.

the point where going mill prices are

business in order to ac¬
commodate their regular customers and the steel brokers are
cleaning up on odd lots that ordinarily would sell at below-market
prices. Some consumers are buying steel of better quality than
they normally use, states this trade publication.
Expensive conversion deals are growing, it adds, but a shortage
of ingots due to the close balance of melting and finishing capacity
is keeping conversion pretty much under control. Nevertheless,
some
big consumers are devoting a lot of time and talent to
searching out conversion steel sources.
The surging demand for steel is almost fantastic, continues
"The Iron Age." If the mills wanted to open the flood gates, they
could book orders for most of 1956. As it is, their first-half output
are

increase

reader and otherwise, largely stems from psychologi¬
cal roots. Prophesy based on discovery of trend and other graphic

*

has reached

constant

investor,

according to "The Iron Age," national metal-

working weekly.

bullish pronouncement.

a

distorted conception of

totaled 254,000.

continues

Mar

Over-emphasis of forecasting is bound

pay

effort to control the flow

A. Wilfred

gains great interest thereby; with—other elements being anywhere
near equal—a bearish tinge arousing much more reader response

;

declined by 26,800 to 166,900 during the week
ended Oct. 15; The drop in new claims was widespread, with 39
states reporting reductions.
A year ago, these claims for jobless
pay

-

Any financial editor will confirm the fact that,
a
story or article concerned with a forecast

-

of workers by a number of auto

that

circumstances

existing

specific

,a

pers hnd

built.

and

integrally

are

criterion that

1954, and was the lowest since
the week ended Oct. 10, 1953, when the total was 782,800. Some
29 states reported reductions in the number Of individuals claiming

reached since

an

news

.

•*'

;

the week ended Oct. 9,

velopment of

bring

the

example, witness the very generous advertising appropriations by services for space in the
Sunday sections of our metropolitan newspa-

;

of Employment Security stated the
jobless pay in that week declined by

This compared with

29,000 to 783,700.
less rolls in

distance
Events

to

reaction

;

The department's Bureau

became

valuable

his

Many workers in the automotive indus¬

number of workers receiving

Warehouses

In order for it to

supply.

converted

layoffs in the food, apparel and leather
in a slight increase in claims for"

inventories, more and more
houses and steel brokers.

possibilities.

and

lighting the cleavage between the investment
'. and speculative approach.
:.
try were called back to work, with several companies completing
The .great and ever-growing proclivity Of
the model changeover process.
' /
- .
•
:--r.. ,fV the public to engage in forecasting is' reflected A
The United States Department of Labor : reported that 'the:
in both the advertising arid. he\Vs columns. For 'c'
number of job seekers receiving state unemployment payments ;

existence of power and fuel from

fissionable

are

with practically all the basic invest¬
ment principles.
Reactions to the forecasting
content of financial publications of; the various-

resulted

unemployment insurance.

;

the

in¬

in 1954.

benefits.

Basic to all studies of energy
supply is a clear understanding of

some

place

substantially above that of the corresponding week

was

.

of

the market

coverage.

Notwithstanding continued reductions in output of

dropped to

.

.

trends

and

to

higher rate

a

:

.

Most of the important psychological processes of

dustries the past week, total industrial production for the country-

of

living, the need for
energy,to furnish food, transpor¬
tation, heating and industrial re¬
quirements will continue to in¬
This

-

at-large

will likely
place in the

last 50 years.

tinue

.

clearly reflected in the handling of, and reaction to, news
The investor should realize that his attitudes toward

years

took

as

By A. WILFRED MAY

Food Price Index

did

the

Observations...

Electric Output

that

suggestions via

a

sound investor attitude:—

Maintain a phlegmatic attitude; keeping it unchanging
through succeeding periods of rising and falling speculative excite¬
ment of the crowd. Avoid manic-depressivism. The following pas¬
(1)

rolled

1,000,000th truck

out the

Friday last, as the week's program, estimated at 26,925,

topped the earlier week's turnout of 24,585 vehicles by 10%. Truck

sage

No.

not built until late December last year.
border, Canadian car-truck building was

in Wyman Richardson's "The House on Nauset

Marsh" is worth,

a

quoting here: "It seems clear that there is a rhythmic variation in
the mass emotioir of human beings. For a period, there is grad¬

though Ford, Chrysler and International-Harvester
only manufacturers in operation. General Motors re¬
mained strike-bound, with corporation-wide bargaining halted by
unresolved local issues at Oshawa plant.
The strike entered the

ually increasing manic phase, which, at its peak, and seen in the
light of a more normal period, is nothing short of 'craziness,' a
mass psychosis.
Comes the crash, and as in individuals suffering
from a similar disease, the manic phase shifts suddenly to one of

33rd

depression."

I

1,000,000

the

Across

strong

was

up

52%

the

were

day

facilities

on
are

American Motors and Studebaker Canadian
model changeover operations, "Ward's"

Friday.
still in

new

(2)

observed.

September

new

business incorporations continued the slight

upward trend of the preceding month, Dun & Bradstreet, Inc., re¬

ports.

Total charterings for the month came to 11,024, the largest

September number

marking

a

on

record and compared with 10,983 in August,

gain of 19.1%

over

the

9,256 listed

in September

a

price changes.

Reduce your general attention transfixed on

Distinguish between factual data and interpretation. In¬
terpretation is, of course, worthwhile—providing you recognize
(3)

it

such.

as

(4) Dispassionately concentrate on
news.

.

the value elements in the
•

.

year ago.

During the first nine months of 1955, there
company

formations throughout the country.

were

107,257

new

This represented

Continued

on

page

a

35

(5) For estimates of yield, you must in many cases
dend

get divi¬

policy by osmosis; scrutinizing several reporting sources

Continued

on

and
14

page

6

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1754) 2

somewhere

The

In

Agonized Marhet Reappraisal
York

New

Byfield

Exchange

market break's

that

President's

maintains
excuse

illness was merely the
detonator, following the investor's

or

attitude

destructive

and

taxation

on

so

Industrials

I

do

not

this will

say

Mr. Martin maintains that now,

power.

tic
'

depends

about, but there are so many im¬
ponderables which cannot be re¬
solved

this

doubtedly

>

at

this

behind

was

of

the

is

there

an

abrupt
of stock

change in the direction
quotations because of any
single reason and I believe that
market

the

and

tober

presidential election, over a
away,
but
investors
are

year

Oc-

^

chance

decline

the

Mr.

recent

If

power.

the

this

to

We

blows

not

are

enough to be able to
the policies of any new

ception.

On

predict

Sept.

the

Democratic Administration

26

emotional im¬
d

t

e n

into office in 1957, but
undoubtedly one of the most vul¬

the

heart

about

an

pra i sal

sheared

Robert

from

listed

Stock
a

with

grand

total

to

the

-

President's

merely

and

per¬

in

the

markets.

excuse

the

or

on

The
was

deto¬

Other forces provided both

setting

and

downward

the

suosequent
which we

propulsion

The
months
of

has

luxuriated

for

in

many

climate

a

certainty,
but
the
illness brought forth
high degree of uncertainty and
uncertainty is always bearish. The
President's

a

tations

of

stock

had

persistent

slowly

rise

in

policies

and

money

the

and

took

the

of

Re¬

not

The

initiated
ten

usual

to

always

immediately.

policy was
"Washington
about

the

face

respect

do

present
ago

and

of

money.

with

credit

effect

quo¬

more

because

tightening

strictive
take

market

become

vulnerable

more

by

months

forms

of

higher margin requirements, less
liberal terms for housing loans
arid high rediscount rates. Often
in
of

the past skeptics in the face
policies of this character have

admitted that they worked in the

but felt

past,

that for particular

that "this time they are
going to be effective." Con¬

reasons

not

siderable

opinion

be

in

to

heard

beginning

was

August

and

Sep¬

tember that the bullish sentiment
would
nullify credit restrictive

measures, but they did not do so.
Besides the matter of tighter

and credit, there was an¬
other, but less obvious reason,
why common stocks might not
money

have

much value

as

psychologically,
Summer.

tion

The

of

the

as

today, at least
they did last

international posi¬
United
States
has

deteriorated markedly during the

past 60 days.

Some of

our

Allies

in

trouble; viz. The British in
Cyprus, and the French in Mo¬

are

rocco

recent

and

Algeria.

elections

places

in

The

trend

such

Indonesia

of

faraway

and

Representa¬

Cooper

(D.)

Tenn.,

radio broadcast

on

tax

March

16.1954:
"We

The
It

does

discount

1953

seem

propose

now

the

little

change this tax program by elimi¬
nating the provision which will
give a special advantage, worth
hundreds
to

a

millions

of

small

very

of

group

dollars,

tax¬
fortunate
of

payers—those

who

enough to

corporation stock."

own

Representative




such

in

dividend

in

the

not

too

of

to
the

Ohio

Edison

yielding

5%

if

are

Ccoper's

concurred in

views

by Representa¬

While
about

it

year to

a

shock

took

the

from

recover

which

they received after
Truman's '» unexpected
re-election i* November
1948, the
better

Utilities

turned

performance.

in

Closing

at

on
Election Eve,
Nov.
1,
1948, they declined through Jan¬
uary but
had regained all their

loss by March 1949. They made a
June low in that year of
33.84, but

"The Republicans have also had

substantially better figure than
just before the election, a year

a

consistent

philosophy

on

the

matter of taxes.

"Their
philosophy is that if
they give tax relief to those in
the high income groups, some of
the benefit may eventually
'trickle

down'

to

the

jority

of taxpayers.

down'

has

great

This

ma¬

'trickle

about, in
all history of Republican tax laws.
This

is

never

hardly

come

philosophy
of Abraham Lincoln who preached
liberty and justice for all. It is
the
philosophy
of
Alexander
Hamilton,who favored
special
the

and

month

one

by Wash¬
ington later this year or early in
1956, as may well be possible pro¬
vided

its

objectives

available

on

the stock

market may

within
til

some

by private industry. More
recently they were against the
development of Hell's, Canyon by
the Idaho Power Company
and
seemingly at almost every oppor¬
tunity they hammer away at what
they call "Big Business" and the
"give away program" of
their
political opponents.
energy

Of

course,

Fluid

almost everybody is

in favor of

high employment, high
expanding economy and
general prosperity, even the CIO,
wages, an

the Americans for Democratic Ac¬
tion and the League for Industrial

rising
cor¬
porate earnings. In 1955 it is likely
that the earnings on the 30 DowJones

upon

Industrial

stocks

will

be

In

fact,

mark time

narrow

range

un¬

<

do

of

do

healthy

with

you

the

The

interrelated

1950's

of the

thus

far

from

main

cur-

undercurrents

of

unorthodox, if
downright poor form, to reach

not

course,

conclusion

your

in the

of

course

introductory remarks.
But,
of emphasis, I would

your
as

of

matter

a

like
In

it

state

to

the

road

to

a

seri¬

people
social aims, the

or

our

substantialy
higher
living lies ahead of

standard' of

clear and

us

of war, or

among

political

over

smooth

modern

Up,

the

Down

as

to

foregoing is to be
a
gloomy forecast

the

interpreted
relative

tempo of business

in

1956.
The
Federal
Reserve
Board Index of Industrial Produc¬
tion may well stay close to
its

level

present

not retreat
record

its

least

figure. Yet business, prof¬
the prices for
common

necessarily rise, fall

stabilized

time.

same

which

The

at

and

one

chief damage

clouded political outlook

a

may wreak

during early 1956

con¬

itself with the all important

cerns

Dow-Jones
went

it

at

or

and

become

the

141,

substantially from that

stocks do not
or

of

When

Industrial

above

was

ratio.

475

not

because of

a

the

Average
so

long ago,

combination of

benign factors which perhaps
be re-created again
in

can¬

not

near

term

vestor

future.

may

switch his

well
so,

the

be

advised

to

common

stock

Southern Gen. Inv.
Corp.
(Special to The Financial
Chronicle)

General

ROUGE, La.—Southern

Investment

has

been

the

Corporation

Commerce

are

J. S.

formed

and

good

a

false

many

starts,

ups

adapta¬

and

tions.

war

with

offices

in

Building. Officers
Voorhies, President; T. B.

Clifford,
Vice-President;
Voorhies, Secretary; and
Carr, Treasurer.

F.

B.

E.

T.

managing the
was

from

driving

is adequate

Federal

responsibility for

money supply.

This

money management

improper

either

private

interference

political

or

and

by

inter¬

ests.

That is why we talk about
overriding
importance
of
maintaining
our
independence.
the

Hence we have our system of
gional banks headed up by a

ordinating

Board

in

re¬
co¬

Washington

intended to have only that degree
centralized authority required

of

to discharge
effectively a national
policy. This constitutes, as those
of you

in this audience recognize,,
blending of public interest and
private enterprise uniquely Amer¬
a

ican

in

character.

Too

few of

us

adequate¬
ly salute the genius of the framers

of

in

providing

or

central banking system

our

bulwark

of

this

organizational

private

and

banking

business.
Since the Federal Reserve Sys¬
came
into being, the prob¬

tem

lems

of
inelasticity of currency
immobility of bank reserves—

and

which

often

so

shortages
in

times

of

showed

currency

critical

of

as

up

credit

or

need

have

—

been

eliminated, and money pan¬
have largely disappeared.

ics

In this specialized respect there
be no doubt that the System

Furthermore, the machine

are

Con¬

ago

the

an

safeguard this

our

preparations for
false turns, and poor direc¬

war,

we

after

downs,

tions to

can

has made notable
progress, but in
the more fundamental role of sta¬

points,

traversing the grades,
crossroads*
and
danger
provided
only
that the

drivers

observe

is

capable

of

curves,

the

speed

laws,
are al|prt and
responsible, and suf¬
ficiently trained and experienced
in

the

art

of

driving

stand the nature of the

to

under¬

principles

of

bilizing
not

the

economy the
clear.
All of us

so

System
to

ence

of

capitalize
the past,

knowledge
make

bending

are

forts

of

while

drivers who understand and

great deal, it

ize

the

which

time-tested

derived

are

util¬

principles

from

our

in¬

possible

Century Concept
\

It

seems

rather striking that one

of the ideas

firmly imbedded
material faith,
concept
of
governmental
responsibility for moderating eco¬
nomic gyrations, is almost entirely
in

our

now

articles

of

the

a

product

of

our

own

Twentieth

Century.
This

is steadily

being brought into sharper focus,
has evolved from general reaction
*An

address

by Mr. Martin before the
of the New York Group

Meeting

of

the

Inveslment

cf

America,

1955.

on

New

Bankers

York

Association

City,

Oct.

19,

so

made

to.

as

policy
is by

a

that,
do

can

no

as

But

here

a

all

means

fiscal
we

monetary policy.

and

are

by

If

It must

appropriate

budgetary

to achieve

ble progress.

measures

our

much

ask too

we

if

aim of sta¬

of

monetary policy we will not
only fail but we will also dis¬

credit this useful, and indeed in¬
dispensable, tool for shaping our

economic

development.

answers

we

sought

the

to

massive problems of the 1930's in¬

creasingly emphasized an enlarg¬
ing role for Government in our
economic

Annual

current

our

contribution

accompanied

The

concept, which

the

powerful.
In
other
words,
we
should not place too heavy a bur¬
be

A Twentieth

on

direction.

be

money

in

best ef¬
the experi¬

and

a

this

should

note

den

heritance.

in

record

our

money,

large

as

propulsion, and the goals of the
journey they are making.
Our
ability to travel this road safely
depends upon a community of

to

which
are
commonly
"special situations."

BATON

achieved

not

equities
called

as

Hence, the in¬

allegiance, if he has

already done

as

turnpikes. We have passed
through the turnstiles and are, in
my
judgment, out on the open
road.
This
position
has
been

Price-Earnings

Ratio
of

as

to

adequately recognize

now.

absence

conflict

ous

years

entrusted

Reserve System

Act great care was taken to

tonight is to explore

and

is,

1

step.

thought which have colored and
shaped these differing answers.
It

its

'«

,

serve

growth?

money?

our

some

rents

all

>

historic and revolutionary
In framing the Federal Re¬

the purchas¬

these

purpose

utilize

so.

'

.

re¬

and

How

differ in important respects
those of earlier decades.

My

definite

a

we

attain

we

preserve

in

such

had

should
do

to

v

gress

normal

questions

of

panic

money

Accordingly, 42

W. McC. Martin, Jr.

to

need

i

How

power

the

It

urgent

^ Maintenance of Independence

prosperity?

injected into the overall economic

price-earnings
Stimulating As Embalming

basis.

important factor is

new

None

Act which pro¬
for a widening participa¬
tion in the development of atomic

5%

a

rather

a

Moreover, in the late Summer
1954, the Democrats showed
their violent opposition to such

Energy

been

'.

tain

ing

demand.

a

the

recurrences

as

and

-powers

nials:

answers

of

Government

^crises

economic

we

prevent

the

affairs, the ma¬
jor questions confronting us are
in
large measure hardy peren¬

How do

out

responsibility to prevent financial

do."

achieve

such

of
1907, and out of the thought that

change, but the
our

earliest institutional

to

disasters

"Well, it's true

situation.

of

vided

have

reached, good grade utility com¬
mon
stocks would no longer be

Business

Atomic

earlier.

If the money and credit restric¬
tion policy is reversed

benefits for the few."

other confidence bolstering legis¬
lation
as
Dixon-Yates
and
the

to 41.31,

a

to

stu-

could

that the quest i 0 n s d o n't

In

de¬

r

was our

emerged

answers

grew

and

<

asked
s

crises

Federal

When

h i

material

protection from eco¬
nomic disasters beyond individual

response

was

of

Reserve
System^
which I have the honor to
repre¬

al-

fail
the test, he re¬
plied
simply,

a

35.74

by Dec. 31, 1949 had risen

commu¬

for

The

possibly

its

the

mand

sent,

how

President

Dow-Jones

business

desperation

mass

ques¬

dents

would

industrials

from

he

$1

a

raised

the

business

succession

a

tions.

distant

48

at

it

that

on

heavy in human hardship. It

same

con¬

templation. I could conceive

to

waysposed the

Company at
191/4, paying 90 cents and earning
$1.35, yields over 4.6%, but its
earnings could rise by 1957 even
including
the
new
offering of
now

notion

Calls

control.

the

professor

as

>

exam¬

inations

5% return. Southern

stock to shareholders

up

evening.

In final

at

Rayburn, the House Demo¬
cratic Leader, who stated, among
other things:

superimposed

early

results

them

of

Electric

sums

this

26, paying
$1.30 and earning $1.90, afford a

to

Brazil

Election
a

Some

possible.
Democrats

Democracy. Yet the programs of
could hardly have made our State such organizations as
these, if ever
Department happy.
Then there actually translated
into legisla¬
is the diplomatic defeat
of Dr. tion, would be about as stimulat¬
Adenauer in Moscow which was ing to business as a shot of em¬
most discouraging to the Western balming fluid. For
years in the
powers, and, finally, the intran¬ late 1940's the Dow-Jones Indus¬
sigence of Egypt in the matter trial Average sold at 8, 9 or 10
of buying arms from Czechoslo¬ times earnings. Lately this
pricevakia
gives
further
pause
for earnings multiple has been raised
to the 12-13-14 level which was
thought.
as

vehicles.

West Penn

apocryphal
story
of economics
in a way the theme

an

professor

a

of what I would like to talk about

utilities, I believe that
many utility stocks are in a sound
position today. Characteristically
they are
defensive,
investment

dividend from the present $2.20 to
$2.40 which is in the range of the

a

that

tor-owned

portion of the then proposed
law in

unusual

structure

of

tive

Vulnerability

investor

Act

a

be

were

of

provided

was

Revenue

what

is

taxation

maintain

future.

have witnessed.
Elements

Here

Jere

on

partial

Democrats, about

to

Means Committee, said about this

billion

listed

traded

or

of

York

illness, however,

the

nator.

the

value

S25

of

counter

-

Byfield

New

stocks

other exchanges
over

the

the

on

respect

double

the

Internal

laws

the

the

Chairman of the House Ways and

S.

Exchange alone,

haps

is

dividends which

tive

day
billion

was

the

from

1954.

of

prices.

stocks

present

books

on

one

$14

the

in

agoreap-

stock

of

statute

relief

brought

nized

In

nerable

Eisen¬

attack

which

may come

pact of Presi-

hower's

pre¬

sumptuous

though

continued

the

nity to exhibit moderation, prudence, and understanding.

hostile attitude toward the inves¬

occurs

some

cause

confidence.

have

"Fanciful"

terms

be altogether abolished.

can

There's
Even

Fair

familiar ghosts of the past

Martin

.cycle

Favorable Utilities Outlook

improved

of

return

a

certain

are

to

of

to

many

will not prove
to be an ex¬

about

nervous

Deal

Septem¬

ber

1956

Declares our ability to travel this road
community of drivers who understand time-tested

on

principles. Stating that recent Reserve policy has been devoted
flexibility in combatting both inflation and deflation,

selling.
Seldom

barring war or serious domes¬
social conflict, the road ahead to higher living

or

to

writing that un¬
type of reasoning

much

political

standards is assured.

come

:

in singularly good position.

are

spending

Dow-Jones

By WILLIAM McC. MARTIN, JR.*

Chairman, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System

earn

;

policies, and deterioration of country's international position.
possible return of Fair Deal,
utility stocks

the

420.

-

Points to bearish implications in
Believes

30,
they

$35, the shrinkage of
the times-earnings multiple to 12
would bring the Average down to

long luxuriation in climate of unusual confidence. As basic
vulnerability he cites restrictive money and credit

Democrats'

New Answers to Old Questions

June

available,

government

would

elements of

as

latest

Thursday, October 27, 1955

..

$33 and $35.

$32.44. Even if the economy
stimulated by inflation or

heavy-

Mr.

between

months ended

the

were

Stock

12

1955,
were

By ROBERT S. BYFIELD,
Member

the

.

greatly
1940's

life.

That

extended
when

the

role

again

was

in

emergency

Continued

on

page

the

of

19

Volume

182

Number 5476

.

..

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1755)

Interest exempt, in the opinion of counsel, from

T

all present Federal Income Taxation

NEW ISSUE

October 27,1955
L

$415,000,000
The Illinois State Toll

Highway Commission

NORTHERN ILLINOIS TOLL HIGHWAY 33A% REVENUE BONDS, SERIES OF 1955

These bonds

from

are

use

January 1,1995

redeemable prior to maturity, at the option of the Commission,

available for such

any moneys

through the

Due

*

»

of

revenues

purpose

at J033A% and

other than

on a

revenues

at J Q33A%,

declining scale thereafter

on
or

30 days published notice, in whole

in whole

or

on any

date not earlier than January I, 1965,

in part on any interest payment

date not earlier than January, 1961,

described in thk Commission's Official Statement.

as

•

'

-Dated.October 1, 1955. Principal and semi-annual interest (January 1 and July 1, first coupon payable July 1, 1956) payable at the Continental
Illinois National Bank and Trust Company of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, the Paying Agent. Coupon bonds in the denomination of $1,000,
registrable as to principal only; fully registered bonds in denominations of $1,000, $5,000 and $10,000 and multiples of $10,000; coupon bonds
arid registered bonds interchangeable.as provided in the Resolution. The Paying Agent has made arrangements for the bonds and coupons to be
collected through the following banks: The First National Bank of Chicago,iHarris Trust and Savings Bank, The Northern Trust Company, City
National Bank and'TrUst Company of Chicago, American National Bank and Trust Company of Chicago, Chicago National Bank, and LaSalle
National Bank, jij Chicago, Illinois; The First National City Bank of New York, The Chase Manhattan Bank, Chemical Corn Exchange Bank,
Bankers Trust Company, and J. P. Morgan & Co. Incorporated, in New York, New York; and Bank of America National Trust and Savings
Association in San Francisco, California.
!

~

j

•
.

The Illinois State Toll

of the State of Illinois, is authorized by Chapter 121 of
as may be approved by the Governor.
These bohds, authorized to pay the cost of construction of the first stage of the Northern Illinois Toll Highway, are to be issued under and secured
by the terms of a Resolution adopted by the Commission on October 25, 1955 and naming the Continental Illinois National Bank and Trust Com¬
pany of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, Trustee, Paying Agent, and Bond Registrar. The bonds together with any which may be issued on a parity
therewith are to be payable solely from and secured by a pledge of the bond proceeds and the revenues of the Northern Illinois Toll Highway. Neither
the faith and credit nor the taxing power of the State of Illinois or any political subdivision thereof is pledged to the payment of the principal of or
Highway Commission,

the Illinois Revised Statutes, 1953,

ssms!

•wsgs

interest

on

the bonds..

.

as

an

instrumentality and administrative

'

.

'ik

agency

amended, to■eonstruct'toll highways at such locations within the State

.

'

J

The present

•

,

'

*

••

.

man;

\

members of The Illinois State Toll Highway Commission are Evan Howell, Chauw
Orville J. Taylor; William Wood Prince; Governor William G. Stratton, ex-officio; and]
of Public Works and Buildings, ex-officio.

E. A. Rosenstone, Director of the Department

Price 100%
(and accrued interest)

1

■

CONSTRUCTION COVERED
.

BY THIS FINANCING

FUTURE

CONSTRUCTION —

These bonds are offered when, as and if issued and received by us and subject to the unqualified approval of
legality by Chapman and Cutler of Chicago, Bond Counsel to the Commission, and Wood, King and Dawson of
New York, and Isham, Lincoln & Beale of Chicago, Bond Counsel to the Underwriters. White & Case of New
York, are Special Counsel to the Underwriters. The offering is made only by means of the Official Statement,
copies cf which may be obtained from such of the undersigned and other Underwriters as are registered dealers
in this

State.

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.

Glore, Forgan & Co.

Kuhn, Loeb & Co. Blyth & Co., Inc. The First Boston Corporation Smith, Barney & Co. Drexel & Co. Harriman Ripley & Co. Lehman Brothers Eastman, Dillon & Co. Goldman, Sachs & Co. Kidder, Peabody & Co. Lazard Freres & Co.
Incorporated

Merrill

1

Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane Union Securities Corporation B. J. Van Ingen & Co.Inc. White, Weld & Co. Allen & Company A. C. Allyn and Company Bacon, Whipple & Co. A. G. Becker & Co. William Blair & Company
Incorporated

Incorporated

Republic Ccmpany Hornblower & Weeks The Illinois Company Lee Higginson Corporation F. S. Moseley & Co. John Nuveen & Co. Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., Inc. Dean Witter & Cow
(Incorporated)
Incorporated
(Incorporated)
Bear, Stearns & Co. Blair & Co. * C. J. Devine & Co. Equitable Securities Corporation Ira Haupt & Co. Hemphill, Noyes & Co. Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis Phelps, Fenn & Co, R. W. Pressprich & Co. -

Blunt Ellis & Simmons Alex. Brown & Sons Central

Incorporated

Salomon Bros. & Hutzler

Shields & Company Stone & Webster Securities Corporation

John W. Clarke & Co. Johnston, Lemon & Co. Tripp & Co., Inc. F. S. Yantis & Co.

American Securities Corporation Barr Brothers & Co.

Incorporated

R.S. Dickson &

Company Estabrook & Co. First of Michigan Corporation Hallgarten & Co. Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co. W. H. Morton & Co. R. H. Moulton & Company Reynolds & Co. The Robinson-Humphrey Company, Inc.
Incorporated

Incorporated

L. F. Rothschild & Co.

G. H. Walker & Co.

,

Adams, McEntee & Co., Inc.

Auchincloss, Parker & Redpath

Bache & Co.

Bacon, Stevenson & Co.

Baxter, Williams & Co. ; Braun, Bosworth & Co.
Incorporated'

Byrne and Phelps
Incorporated

City Securities Corporation Clark, Dodge & Co. Julien Collins & Company Dick & Merle-Smith Dixon Bretscher Noonan Inc. Dominick & Dominick Francis I. duPont & Co. Eldredge & Co. Folger, Nolan-W. B. Hibbs & Co., Inc.
Incorporated

Geo. B. Gibbons & Company

Fulton, Reid & Co.

Hayden, Stone & Co.

Hirsch&Co.

W.C. Langley & Co.

McDonald & Company

Mullaney, Wells & Company

The Ohio Company

Raffensperger, Hughes & Co.
Incorporated

Incorporated

Roosevelt & Cross Schmidt, Poole, Roberts & Parke Schoellkopf, Button &Pomeroy, Inc. Scott, Horner & Mason, Inc.
Incorporated

.




Shearson,Hammill&Co. F. S. Smithers & Co. Stern Brothers & Co. Stroud & Company Tucker, Anthony & Co.
"

,

Incorporated

8

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1756)

Electric Manufacturing Company—Card

Marvin

Thursday, October 27, 1955

...

memorandum

Securities

—Aetna

Corporation, 111 Broadway, New York
Also available is an analysis of Copeland Refrigera¬

COMING

6, N. Y.
Corporation.

tion

Mid

Continent

80 Wall

Uranium—Report—General

Investing

Minneapolis

Honeywell

EVENTS

Corp.,

In

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Regulator—Report—Thomson

Montgomery
Atomic Energy Review—Now
120

Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

&

Office

TMT

Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

Co.—New

Cement

Conventions

issue

United

are

—

Bulletin

—

views—Lerner

&

Co., 621

Maier

&

Co.,

&

Co.,

30

Co.,

Corporation

—

Nov.

Card Memorandum

P

—

1955—The

First

Association

the

at

35th

Green¬

(New York City)
Bond

Club.

9, 1955
&

Nov.

Co., 165 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y,

Club

Luncheon

S

of

New

Meeting at the

*

(New l'ork City)

Division

dinner

N. J.

of

Association

Exchange firms annual
the

at

15, 1955

Hotel

Statler.

(New York City)

Investment

Association

of New

York annual dinner at the Wal¬

Westinghouse Air Brake Company—Report—Harris, Upham &

dorf-Astoria

Co., 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

Hotel.

Nov. 16-18 (New York, N. Y.)
Association of Stock Exchang#

Pine

Firms meeting of Board of Gov¬
ernors.

Nov.

19, 1955 (New York City)
Security Traders Association of

Stocks—Comparative figures at Sept. 30,
Corporation, 100 Broadway, New

Boston

NSTA

York 5, N. Y.
New

1955

of Stock

Exchange Place, Jersey City 2,

New York 6, N. Y.

way,

Sulphur

of Invest¬

Group

meeting

Bankers

Gas—Analysis—E. F. Hutton & Company, 61 Broad¬

New York City Bank

at

Va.)

Bankers

Women's

Street, New York 5, N. Y.
Natural

W.

Nov. 2,

Siskiyou County, City

Inc.—Circular—Pearson, Murphy &

15

(White

1955

annual

Port

10

Ltd.

Stanley Heller

28-30,

ment

party

brier.

of Commerce of

Co., Inc.,

cocktail

Southeastern

S.

of New

Schwartz's

at

Club.

Springs,

West Hudson National Bank—Circular—C. Herbert Onderdonk

discus¬

of Bank Rates, and
analysis of Business Results and
Outlook, and analyses of Mitsui Chemical Industry Co.,
Ltd., Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd.,

Outlook

Oct.

York

Lithium

States

Julius

sions

Tokyo Electric Power Co.,

Ferry

—

"Nomura's Investors Beacon"

the Lunch

Square, Boston 9, Mass.

Trailer

Association

Restaurant;

Ill

Inc., 50 Broad Street, New York 4, N. Y.

Analysis — Nomura
Securities Co., Ltd., 61 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.
Also
same

Co.,

Hall, Yreka, Calif.

Investment Opportunities in Japan—Circular—Yamaichi Secu¬
rities Co., Ltd., Ill Broadway, New York 7, N. Y.

the

&

Siskiyou County, Calif.—Economic study—Coordinating Coun¬

Industry—Analysis—Harris, Upham & Co., 120

Taxation

Williston

R.

Inc.—Report—Eisele & King, Libaire, Stout

cil of the Chambers

S.

J.

luncheon

York

Co., 50 Broadway, New York 4, N. Y.

Riverside

N. Y.

Japanese-U.

—

& Co., Inc.— Analysis — Hill Richards
Spring Street, Los Angeles 14, Calif.

Candidates—32 issues with appreciation possibili¬
ties—Bruns, Nordeman & Co., 52 Wall Street, New York 5,

and

Analysis

Pryne

Comeback

Market

—

Pinellas Industries,

ington 7, D. C.

in

Ward

(New York City)

1955

Investment

Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.

booklet—Harris, Upham & Co.,

Atomic Reactor Diagram in four colors with portfolio informa¬
tion on Atomic Fund as of June 30, 1955—Atomic Develop¬
ment Securities Co., Inc., 1033 Thirtieth
Street, N. W., Wash¬

Entertainment

Oct. 28,

Pacific—Analysis of "Agreed Plan"—Vilas & Hickey,
5, N. Y.

Wall Street, New York

49

Field

Mc-

&

Kinnon, 11 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y.
Missouri

Investment

,

Notes

New

York

cocktail

party

and

dinner dance at the Hotel Com¬

York

City Bank Stocks—Earnings comparison for third
quarter 1955—Laird, Bissell & Meeds, 120
Broadway, New
York 5, N. Y.

modore.

Nov. 27-Dec. 2,

1955

(Hollywood,

Florida)

Over-the-Counter Index—Folder showing an up-to-date com¬
parison between the listed industrial stocks used in the DowJones Averages and the 35 over-the-counter industrial stocks
used in the National
Quotation Bureau Averages, both as to
yield and market performance over a 13-year period —
National Quotation
Bureau, Inc., 46 Front Street, New
York 4, N. Y.

Bowling League Standing

(Capt.), Gold, Krumholz, Wechsler, Gersten.
Barker (Capt.), Bernberg, H. Murphy, Whiting, McGovan__

26

Security Traders Association of

24

New

World

Manson

21

the Bankers Club.

Time

Chart—Time

differences

in

100

over

SECURITY TRADERS ASSOCIATION OF NEW YORK

Security

the

Depart¬
ment, Manufacturers Trust Company, 55 Broad Street, New
*

American

Express Company—Analysis—Ira Haupt & Co., Ill
Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.

Bymart
Wall

Tintair, Inc.—Analysis—General
Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Investing

Corp.,

80

Co.—Memorandum—Doyle, O'Connor

South La Salle

Dowa

Mining—Analysis

5 Point Club

in

current

Securities

Equitable

Gas Company —
Analysis
Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

Fram

Corporation
Analysis
Street, New York 4, N. Y.
—

St.

General

—

Limited—Analysis—L.
James

H.

—

Ernst

&

Company, 120

Hentz

&

Co.,

60

Beaver

Oct.

S. Jackson &

Gas—Analysis—Ira Haupt & Co., Ill Broadway, New

^ement Company

Bulletin

Also available

Boettcher and Company,
828 Seventeenth
Street, Denver 2, Colo.
®^ec^ric Light &
Power—Memorandum—Kidder, Peabody & Co., 17 Wall Street, New York
5, N. Y.
—

—

Lakey Foundry
Corporation—Bulletin—De Witt Conklin Or¬
ganization, 100 Broadway, New York
5, N. Y.
|
Leece-Neviile
Company—Analysis—B. W. Pizzini & Co., 25
Broad Street, New York
4, N. Y.

24-27,

Annual

1956

Meeting at

(Palm

Springs,

Calif.)

18

National Security Traders Asso¬
ciation Annual Convention.

17
14

Nov. 3-6,

14

1957

(Hot Springs, Va.)

National Security Traders Asso¬
ciation Annual Convention.
>

13
13
11

N. Y. Bond Women

200 Point Club

To Hear at Luncheon

Jack Barker

Barker

Mrs.

It

will

be

committee

the

to

avoid

Study Clearing Plan
The Board

American

of

Governors

Stock

the

Exchange

formation

of

cial committee to formulate

designed
of

to

permit

American

the

of the

a

Margaret Rudkin, Founder
Manager of Pepperidge Farm,
Inc., will be the guest speaker at

a

pro¬

Stock

Ex¬

Clearing Corporation to
deposit securities in lieu of cash
meet the

committee

corporations' require¬
is

to

be

large

amounts

member
revenue

of

purpose

devise

a

the

plan

to

necessity of sterilizing

firm

of

member

capital

producing

in

and
non-

a

a

luncheon

composed

of

Henry Badenberger, Francis I. du
Pont
&
Co.; Harold Goodbody,
Goodbody &.Co.;. William Hoff¬

of

the

the

Bankers

Club

at

Wo¬

York, at

12:15

p.m.,

Wednesday, Nov. 2.

G. E.

Davenport V.-P.

Of Jack M. Bass Co.
NASHVILLE,

Tenn. —C.

Evan

Frank

Boyce Now

With John R. Boland
Frank

Boyce has become asso¬

Davenport

ciated with John R. Boland & Co.,

Co., Inc., 315 Fourth Ave., North.
Jack M. Bass, Jr. has become

City,

associated

dealer

has
been
elected
a
Vice-President of Jack M. Bass &

with

the

firm,

in

the

trading department.

Inc., 30 Broad
in

Street, New

charge

relations.

formerly

Hoffman &
Co.;
Form Stein, Bothwinick
McCarthy,
Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane;
Stein, Bothwinick & Co., Inc.
Ben Pollack,
Josephthal & Co.; has been formed with offices at
Edward T. McCormick, President 40
Exchange Place, New York
of the Exchange; Eugene Gaiser,
City, to engage in a securities
an executive of the
Clearing Cor¬ business. Officers are Benjamin
man,

meeting

men's Bond Club of New

avenue.

mem¬

change
to

the

an¬

spe¬

ments for the Clearing Fund. The

Leaseholds, Inc.—Circular—Singer, Bean &
Mackie,

Inc., 40 Exchange Place, New York
6, N. Y.
is a circular
on Pacific
Uranium Mines Co.

York

Serlen

A. S. E. Committee to

bers

Company, Ltd.,

(New York City)

and

gram

Street, West, Montreal, Que., Canada.

wood Beach Hotel.

Dec. 2, 1955

18

Ernie Leinhardt

nounced

York 6, N. Y.
Gulf Coast

Jack

21

& Co., 135

issue of "Weekly Stock
Co., Ltd., 6, 1-chome, Kabutocho, Nihonbashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan. Also in the same
issue are brief
analyses of Mitsubishi Metal Mining and
Furukawa Mining.

132

(STANY)

Inc.

follows:

Street, Chicago 3, 111.

'.Bulletin"—Nikko

Frobisher

as

Points

Hank

Campbell Chibougamau Mines,
Ltd.—Analysis—Sutro Bros. &
Co., 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.
Cochran Foil

York,

(Capt.), Jacobs, Barrett, Siegel, Yunker
Krisam (Capt.), Farrell, Clemence, Gronick, Flanagan_____
Meyer (Capt.), Corby, A. Frankel, Swenson, Dawson, Smith
Donadio (Capt.), Brown, Rappa, Seijas, Demaye
Leinhardt (Capt.), Bies, Pollack, Kuehner, Fredericks
Bradley (Capt.), C. Murphy, Voccolli, Rogers, Hunter
Growney (Capt.), Define, Alexander, Montague, Weseman._
Topol (Capt.), Eiger, Nierrian, Weissman, Forbes, Klein
Leone (Capt.), Gavin, Fitzpatrick, Valentine, Greenberg___
Kaiser (Capt.), Kullman, Werkmeistfer, O'Connor, Strauss.,

countries

York 15, N. Y.

'*

New

Serlen

United States—International Banking

*

of

of Oct. 20, 1955 is

as

Team

throughout the world as compared with Eastern Standard
Time in New York
City; includes map of standard time vari¬
ations in

Association

Traders

Investment Bankers Association
annual
Convention at
Holly¬

of

of
Mr.

Boyce

York

trading- and
&

Boyce

was

Co.

William

Michael

W.

poration.

UNITED STATES
LITHIUM CORP.
and

Bothwinick and Leonard Stein.

EMPIRE PETROLEUM
We make
•

dependable markets in 385

flonntra Jiecuxittes

Public Utility
•

®u., %t&.
•

your

Member

Natural Gas and

CO., INC.

DEPENDABLE MARKETS

(a Colorado Corporation)
are

N.A.S.D.
as

Industrial Stocks

to

merit

Material and Consultation

ask

attention

SITUATIONS"

UNUSUAL GROWTH

Broker and Dealer

orders & inquiries invited

believed
"SPECIAL

YOUR

with

POTENTIALS.
broker.

on

HA

2-

2400

Members: N.

74

Y.

Security Dealers Association

Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y.




Julius Maier Co., Inc.

Japanese Stocks and Bonds

Troster, Singer & Co.

without obligation
NY 1376

61

Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.
BOwling Green 9-0186

Tel.:

Head

Office

Tokyo

15

Exchange Place, Jersey City 2, N. J.
BOwling Green 9-4058

DEMPSEY-TEGELER & CO.

HEnderson 5-1300

Teletype JCY 798

Number 5476

Volume 182

Commercial and Financial Chronicle
the

; .;

(1757)

spect

A

Utility Survey of

to

the

depreciation.

of

use

*

accelerated

Second, several, companies re¬
plied that in the absence of regu¬

*

lations

Another

Accelerated Depreciation

Group

The second
interest

By RICHARD A. ROSAN*

the

of

companies
to

as

result of

a

he conducted,

survey

a

the

utility companies take acceleration depreciation and some
don't, Mr. Rosan gives figures resulting from his investigation.
Points out primary reason why companies adopted accelerated

Last

the

Gas

and

in

counts

Utility

Ac¬

Chicago, I presented

a

Hate Problems presented

paper on

by the

Electric

cilities

which

so-called

Ac¬

standard

celerated

De¬

maintenance

preciation

un¬

ority

der
Pi

the
v

e

of

1954
n

e

u

that

in

fa¬

the

event

emergency.

indicate

received

the following:

and

plant

years

for

1954

minor

are

adopting

and, accordingly, there would be

celerated

a c

no substantial advantage in adopt¬
ing accelerated depreciation.

depreciation,
the

R.

I

since

and

had

Rosan

A.

im¬

pression that this was not neces¬
sarily the popular viewpoint, you
can imagine I was most pleased to
receive your

vitation to

Chairman's kind in¬
on this problem

speak

again.
I

While

a

am

great believer in

having people express their views
in open discussion, I likewise real¬
ize

there

that

considerable

is

find out the
views of other people. According¬
merit

trying

in

the

through

ly,

offices of

good

undertook

Columbia

at

survey

a

more

reverting back to straight line
depreciation at any time.
It is

of

answer

changing to straight line

misreading
For

the

of

sake

This

either

indicate

of

point

company

a

the

to

straight

sum

of

Second, the recording of addi¬

tion was a rate base item.

Third, several regulatory bodies
have

a

Fourth and

to encourage investment in

gress

that this last
for

I

facility.

new

is

and the cost of this would be out
of

line

the

with

particular

benefits

This is not

an

the

to

justified in recording
higher depreciation expense.
We

another very

to

now

come

interesting statistic, namely, how
record the

to

tax deferral result¬

from the use of accelerated
depreciation.
Twenty-four com¬

ing

panies answered that they would
record

the

tax

account;

reserve

indicated that

record it

as

deferral
seven

they

indecision

Congress

by

were

Continued

on

buy, any of

1,000,000 Shares

the

and

possibility that it might
be repealed.
A

detailed

one

cific
to

indicated three
for the

reasons

The

first

reason

4.36% Redeemable First Preferred Stock

not

depreciation.
that

was

Company

spe¬

decision

accelerated

use

Pacific Gas and Electric

reply received from

company

Par Value $25 per

the

on

by questionnaire on this subject so

Share

basis of their analysis of economic

that I could present to you

trends, lower tax rates could not

lem

gentle¬

birds-eye view of this prob¬

men a

be

expected in the future.
in the event of

ever,

by the industry.

seen

as

ternational

Some Figures

the

might be interested in some
figures — there are not

You

these

of

if you have the back of
an envelope handy, you might like
to jot down
the results of this
survey.
The statistics are based
on 120 replies to the questionnaire.
The answers represent the views
many, so

be

may

a

establishing normal earnings
for future

measure

taxes.

Thus,

"ruinous."

taxable

time

different

tion

would

to

Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained from any of the several under¬
Stales in which such underwriters are qualified to act as
legally be distributed.

writers only in

in¬

might

dealers in securities and in which the Prospectus may

be
was

of

rates

have

a

reason

The second

that

as

profits

excess

lower

this

at

come

Price $25.50 per share

there is
that the present
"base period" for

emergency,

possibility

time

How¬

future in¬

a

deprecia¬

be

Blyth & Co., Inc.

for

used

large representative group of

property constructed prior to Dec.

companies throughout the country.

31, 1953 and property constructed

of

a

interest are:

The first figures of

decided to use
under

ciation

companies have
Accelerated Depre¬

120

the

of

52

the

Revenue

1954

Code; 33 have decided against it;
and 35 have indicated that they
were

undecided.

undecided,

19

the

Of

were

using

form

some

35

that

toward

lean

accelerated

of

depreciation.
Only three of the
remaining 16 expressed a positive
inclination
against adopting ac¬

depreciation.

celerated

Reasons For

after
the

Jan.

it

older
rate

it

that

is

adopt

to

a

depreciation

accelerated

of

form

decided

have

cash

generates

thereby

reduces

logically

nancing

fi¬
Speaking

requirements.

for Columbia Gas System, we

feel

that there is small choice offered
utilities

to

since

it

which

reduces

expanding,

are

to

some

extent

the need for equity financing

and

this extent may be

extremely
beneficial to existing stockholders.
to

These companies generally view

the

tax

deferral

as

an

interest-

that

follows
have

a

lower

tion

new

accrual

rates.

Finally,

the

Lehman Brothers

I

Stone & Webster Securities

First California

the

all

tax

For these

taking too much of
acceleration

to

reasons

reasons

minds

decided.

termined

these

are

some

un¬

of

undecided have de¬

await

F. S. Moseley

Blair & Co.

the

Davis, Skaggs & Co.

Hill Richards & Co.

have

decided

a

amount

of

C.Allyn and Company

require.

loan

from

the

government,

gesture offered by the govern¬
as
a
means
of stimulating

a

ment
*A
the
Gas

paper

Annual

presented

-Association,

by
of

Mr. Rosan at
the

American

Los Angeles,

Cal., Oct.

Convention

18, 1955.




Spencer Trask & Co.

Shields & Company

Baikie & Alcantara

■

Clark, Dodge & Co.

A. G. Becker & Co.

Bear, Stearns & Co.

Incorporated

Coffin Sc Burr

,

Incorjxnatel

Equitable Securities Corporation

Incorporated

ac¬

of accele¬

use

rated depreciation would

Drexel & Co.

(Incorporated)

Lester, Ryons & Co.

Estabrook & Co.

Hayden, Stone & Co.

Laurence M. Marks & Co.

Hooker & Fay

R. W. Pressprich & Co.

E. F. Hutton & Company

Riter & Co.

L. F. Rothschild & Co.

Finally,

undecided

many
companies are
by reason of the un¬
certainty of the treatment of this

Salomon Bros. & Hutzler

subject by regulatory

free

Incorporated

Bateman, Eichler & Co.

J. Barth & Co.

Crowell, Weedon & Co.

Central Republic Company

Alex. Brown & Sons

upon

Weeden & Co.

Reynolds & Co.

Irving Lundborg & Co.

Wood, Struthers & Co.

regulations

counting detail the

Sutro & Co.

Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis

& Co.

A.

effect

Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.

Lee lligginson Corporation

Wertheim & Co.

the regulation
by the Treasury Department. Such
may

W. E. Hutton & Co.

Ilornblower & Weeks

Hemphill, Noyes & Co.

Langley & Co.

present in

who

addition,

are

to

those

W. C.

Incorporated

In

those that

also

are

of

Dominick & Dominick

Shuman, Agnew & Co.

Incorporated

of

some

Elworthy & Co.

Brush, Slocumb & Co. Inc.

the
was

risk to adopt

a

ilallgarten & Co.

1

to

the

depreciation.

Undoubtedly,
the

power

on

had decided that it

company

same

his

in

saving

Walston & Co.

Schwabacher & Co.

Company

Incorporated

Mitchum, Jones & Templeton

depreciation, but that

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane

Corporation Union Securities Corporation White, Weld & Co.

William R. Staats & Co.

do

Lazard Freres & Co.

Kidder, Peabody & Co.

ulatory commission that he
thought the company should take
would

Glore, Forgan & Co.

Eastman, Dillon & Co.

Smith, Barney & Co.
Goldman, Sachs & Co.

had been advised by an
important staff member of a reg¬

accelerated

& Co.

Incorporated

company

and

money

new

under

plant a somewhat
higher rate, there would be diffi¬
culties in determining deprecia¬

pass

primary reason why com¬

Since

llarriman Ripley

Corporation

rate for deprecia¬

plant would
and

customers.
The

panies

1954.

composite

tion,

he

It

1,

The First Boston

Dean Witter & Co.

October 25, 1955.

I

think

that

that

rather completely the

against

and

bodies.
summarizes
reasons

indecision

with

for,
re¬

Tucker, Anthony & Co.

in

a

tax

companies
going to

part of restricted sur-

company.

some

one

feel

offering of these shares for sale, or an offer to buy, or a solicitation of an offer to
such shares. The offering is made only by the Prospectus.

concerning the wisdom of the law

valid

a

It may be
industry

unregulated

an

Third, a feeling on the part of
some
companies that there may
be

out

point

might

reason

regulated industry.

that

might

depreciation would record any ad¬

hope it is the latter.

would

nullify the stated intent of Con¬

accelerated

adopting

most forceful rea¬

a

tional depreciation expense

cash savings available for
plant additions.

companies

I

company,

expense,
;,v

son—namely, to record the addi¬

by the survey is that none of the

of that

to record

not

depreciation

and

the

questionnaire.

or

orders

issued

additional

The next essential fact disclosed

law,

would,

fact, lead to the logical conclu¬
deprecia¬

sion that the additional

porary
new

would "jeop¬
In

plant investment.

net

tional depreciation expense

companies

the

additional de¬

other words, it would tend to re¬
duce a net original cost rate base.

can

line

a

the

the

ardize"

that elected to
year's digits
method gave the following pri¬
mary reason: greater depreciation
in the early years of the
asset,
with the result of greater tem¬

its reason for doing so,

would

back

The

use

which indicated adoption of
the sum of the year's digits meth¬

later date if necessary.

depre¬

not fully

that this is rather

method.

com¬

pany

a

assume

some

shift

of

ease

esti¬

an

the

is

property

at

od

flexible treatment and the option

at

require

closely related to the problem of
salvage as well as to the fact that
under the declining balance meth¬

t

interesting to note that one

not

avoids

ciated. I

balance

First, to record
preciation expense

salvage.

the

for

-

First, the method permits

balance

The primary reasons

given for this decision were:

Second, the use of accelerated
depreciation would present diffi¬
cult
plant accounting
problems

to

the American Gas Association, we

given

declining

the
were:

misconception

additions

subsequent

adopting
method

reasons

declining

depreciation, expense on

their books.

in

unsatisfactory
situation
which
would
develop
under the sum of the year's digits
when the digits are exhausted but

This would indicate

primary

od gave as

Against It

anwers

First,

utili¬

of

the

to

superi¬

the

were

last

spring

to

primary reasons for not
adopting accelerated depreciation

strong

a

position

and

defensive

producer in

a

national

The

of

view

ties

living
of

Reasons

In

The

increasing

an

method.

the
does

of

method

rather overwhelming preference
for the declining balance method.

essential

so

use

a

e

the fact that I

vor

are

of

as

Code.

took

new

would

ac¬

Fourth, some companies sug¬
gested that the declining balance

undecided

preference to the declining bal¬

ance

of insuring the
production fa¬

as a means

investment in

the maintenance of

of

use

a

the economic growth of our coun¬

try and

they

mass

be prohibitive.

mate

accelerated depreciation indicated

are:

spring, at the conference of

were

digits meth¬

apply to

method

11; and one
undecided.
Three

whether

to

as

Third,

with

was

companies which

(1) there would be no advan¬
tage because plant additions are minor;
(2) accelerated
depreciation makes plant accounting difficult, and (3) there
is feeling that Congress might repeal the law.
ing accelerated depreciation

popular with 40 com¬
the sum of
the year's

company

depreciation is that it generates cash and reduces new money
financing requirements, while primary reasons for not adopt¬

basis would

most

panies;
digits method

not

They suggested that the
accounting and clerical work re¬
quired to compute and record de¬
preciation on an individual unit

adopt
the declining bal¬
method of computation was

ance

some

of the year's

counts.

indicating
accelerated

depreciation,

Asserting that,

sum

would

od

the

decision

a

Figures

of

group of figures

are:

With

Attorney, Columbia Gas System

the Treasury Depart¬
ment, it was their evaluation that
by

ditional

0:

G. II. Walker & Co.

page

34

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1158)

3,0

Personal income is
X

,

at $272

construction

billion.

Philosophy Behind Them
Vice-President of the United States

'

#

Which

Administration's basic economic philosophy

has-been .thoroughly vindicated by -results;
Administration's policies have been

course

in

Maintains record proves

good for the

As elements of strength assuring

wage earner.

1

f

>

per¬

issue

ical

2S"a ari

as e $ s ential s Britain's putting of her
availability, of adequate reserves, and .ability
balance accounts *wiJr.the dcllar;: Declares that after prov¬

house in order,,
to

ing, herself competitive, she must get from U. S. right to
;...
compete', By1 eliminationi of export-import gap.
i ■}

Sterling,1 cannot become, freeiyr * ^ccessive>Ameracaw Admihtstraconvertible jjntfr ..w^ can be eon-. 4ions- have ^provided, free,V Jarge
of

fident

w

maintaining

>

*•

In

-

.

1: than

I d

con-

would have socialized agriculture,

siderthe

leadership

of

Eisen-

the

minisirau

compulsory health insurance

^

would have socialized the medical profession.

An expansion

nn

n

the Federal

of

faJri

i

tional

tions
M.

Richard

Nixon

1

r e

a

a-

greatest
be

may

con¬

doubt

that

but

an

over-

whelming majority of the Ameri-

people approve the diplomatic
military policies which got

can

and

the United States out of one war,

out of others, and which
have helped to raise the hopes for

kept

us

the people of the
higher than they have been
any
time since the end of
among

peace

world
at

World War II.

aid

An

which

th^f Jw

•

system.

Ton

lions of Americans with

States.

hopes for

are

family made

one

We must not become

should

know

to

turn

we

more

conser-

vative policies. This was a grave
question in principle, and it was

vided

into

groups

the

special
cliques." : I

hostile

d

a n

of

or

better

no

philosophy

statement

There

are

that

contend

others
no

who might
accomplishment

Administration

the

is

more

significant than bringing to Washington the leadership which has
maintained a standard of honesty,

integrity, and efficiency in gov-

a

difficult question politically,
we like it or not,
we
recognize that the faith of

millions

of Americans

in

which

has

terribly shaken by the great depression of the Thirties.

ernment seldom, if ever, exceeded
in our nation's history.

They

tonight I wish to discuss
policies which may not be as
spectacular in the public mind

believed that conser¬
policies had cause the
depression.
They were convinced that
those policies could not cure

and which are more

it.

vative

But

which

but

controversial,

just

are

important

as

And
turn

those I have named.

as

I speak

the

of

of the economic policies

Administration

and

the

philosophy behind them.
while

that

these

policies have
been
put into effect by a Republican Administration they are
not

in

partisan

character.

conservative economic

The

philosophy

of the Eisenhower Administration

is supported by millions of Democrats as well as Republican, and
we

proud

are

of

the

fact

that

Democratic

bring

leaders, like Senator
given such splendid
support to the President in this

see

what these policies

why they

were

was

difficult

more

portant than the

no

nor

You know what

We

we

aii-ume

If we had continued the spend-

ing and tax programs of the previous Administration $40 billion
•An

address

by the Vice-President be-

I are the Annual Meeting of the New York

Group of
ciatlon

Oct.

19,

the

of

Investment

America,

Bankers

New

1955.




York

Asso-

City,

interest

does

of

are

those who
any

of

this

tion

be

a

poll's, aPnd

the

wage

he

;
wants

all
more

earner

to work

Second

he

jobs

than at any

no

job.

than at

currency

can

five

tondW

^TeoTer

wl

^e bellf^e ^^

the rest

vears

I

the world

of

frnrnTTnitpH

ZA

?

binion

goods and

more

tb'",0"t mh°_a
.

c<ill

Thl-_

vnil

>
Rl1+

'

nnf

than

of dotthat

fnrtfPt

incurred

h

h

t

hae

sources

*

able

been

0ar.

ft,'Sen

"t

^toeTgnTurchas^

J

TT

J*

q

have

everv'COuntry

.

been

in

al-

strictly limI

think that you will agree that, as
....
•*
a
basis for long-term planning,
the

U. S. Obligation

is still far too

gap

wide for

comfort.
There

wants

;high wages.
higher
wages
time in history.

Question.

pay

U.

two

are

aspects

he
wants • purchasing
His wages will buy more •
goods than at any time in history.
neaceful relations bepeaceiui relations he
abor and management.
I

wil t arl exPer^ comment
what has

other

put

.

The economic relations between.

n.

.Tfft ?

•

.

of saying that having
house in order we must

way

our

two countries have in recent
been troubled
by such

,our

S IS

i^
?^P

'

this

In the first place the

Third

wants
wants

to

K., and other countries t.iat go

power.

tween

Last

rapidly.

■npt'

°

jobs available for .needs.

want

mounting

f"311/*

in which our current doUar earnmgs- are madequate to meet our

,

a

is

big problem for

of sterling because not even the
most optimistic of us can foresee
the possibility cf rapidly acquirmg sufficient reserves to
carry
us through a succession of years

great

time in history.

These

on keep it so.

months

measures as the increase in your
tariff on bl«ycl,es an^ fbeud®c,si°?1
to ignore the low British tender
for the Chief Joseph Dam project,
Thim?s

-like

questions

this

I

for your

know,

are

ownTcision.

The second is that t WOuld onlv ask that as and
having proved ourselves competi- when similar problems arise, in
tive, we must expect from you' future you wm bear in mind the
"There were fewer strikes and, the right to compete. I am well
vjtaj importance which we, in the
less time lost through strikes aware that in the last five years
rest 0f the free world, attach to
in 1954 than at any time since
the U. S. has put into the rest securing some assurance that we
j.

happened

in

that

spect-

re-

,

r

•

policies de¬

signed to encourage the ini¬
tiative, the dynamism, and
the ingenuity of the Ameri¬
can
people.
,

Looking back,

found:

First

-

,

We adopted fiscal

admit that

Jzi ahiftspending were at an
nign.
^

the economy.
We got the government out
of business rather than
put¬
We cut spending.
We cut taxes.

im¬

policy.

the

What

He
ne

from

followedtby'

®rte^ dealf' and all: the other

Finally,

;

it will deserve to be.

ting it in.

are

confronting
the President and his Cabinet in
Here is what

in

year /195^

appropriated ;$1.7
billion 'more dollars for foreigol
economic aid. Overseas-,military
expenditure iis, 1 fear;: likely , to
be a burden ori both your^ and
our taxpayers-for many years to
come and the flow of private investment overseas continues to
grow: Nevertheless both aid and
military expenditure '.may* sood

,

policies, not in terms of

will be defeated at the

happened.

removed ' controls

us

majority of the American people

Cabinet.

,

one

the field of economic

debated

was

right in principle and that if they
were
right
in
principle
they
would in the end prove right
politically.
,

decision

more

on

problem

tern a chance to work. And we
based that decision on our faith
that conservative policies were

put into ef¬

January of 1953

policies might
another depression.

not

There

fect.
In

such

let

fisCal '

has

that there is no really satisfactory
solution to the problem other
cles and by support from such than our being allowed to fight
external sources as the Interna- for our dollars in your own do^
]tional Monetary Fund.
:

*.

.

the

In

Congress

hope
what is good for leaders o$ busi- to remain
convertible for long
ness, or leaders of labor, on lead-,unless there is reasonable assurers of government, but in terms of ,ance that
by one means or anwhat is good for the 65 million other it can balance its accounts
American wage earners. Any Ad-, with the U. S. dollar.
This is
ministration
whose
policies are particularly important in the case

Finally a decision
made.
In essence, here is
what it was. We decided to give
the free American economic sys-

it is first necessary to review how
and

re¬

a

was

Their Genesis
To

that

tirely>

e w

was

It isi our hope however that
we shall be able to solve it by
building up our gold and dollar
reserves by prudent internal poli-

Administration's

want?

;

field.

feared

th°^

economic

<

the point

prove

examine

in

have

Byrd,

to

The

the

May I emphasize at the outset

they

l-y< a f

weeks; it;

os.

made

>

Earner

to

Now

conser-

vative economic policies had been

.

.

What Is Good for the Wage

Whether
must

with thfe United States: during the
period.:>?.
-'J..; ft;
perimeht tefOf course,'it. will be a long time
minated, after. beforo.%these'sources dry up: eri4ex-

■ '■

1S gomg to

of

America great than this one.
.

of

ely.

When this

f o h
Harcotirt

ftpxn; fttfiese.iTdollars, there
have5 been, a deficit of vat
$i7 biIlioru on its account^

of adequate reserves with which ^ amount of new net lending
-to tlde over the periods of trade overseas. It is for this reason
slackness and temporary reces- that we are so anxious to see
sions which affect even the healto- s0^ more permanent soiution to
4est currency and economies. This ghat .^e^^coiSSS8^-

nation di-

a

factions

^

would

^The second is the availability Jj*s-

of milthe; same
happy life.
up

full and

a

question we had to answer
was, should we continue the program
of
our
predecessors
or

Xl_

fited

pre- r least

owD

which

L.M.,

<

bllieVes' w5^IkJh{?hft 4?e conff«o^
0ur
hotS shS be in

AdmiiJstration

J _]

:SP e™alis of> economic isola- ^noi|^ndrthe WU ^wluch^

philosophy of his Administration

"ThJ

T

rest, of the,, world; hacL not ;bene-

many cases unecoan endless series of
Pr(>hibitions. ? Quota restrictions,
•

A—*

.con-

^.were in

oonl^fi

J

A

when sterling

nom 1C'

would have inevitably nationalized the production and distribution of power in the United
The

repeti-

the emergence
a number of embattled campst,
OIP,living- to out down .its
is.. imports and protect industries,

'in

va«

clooS ^
f ioSg" +Ko

ic

exiror

n,fnfr J? business
fau

mo

the nation's power resources, ineluding that of the atom,

:

Viscoorrit

;

development of

of

program

r af

program

federalized

have

would

i.lnt

,

vested* abroad $5 ^ -million ;het.
You will see 'therefore that if the

a

on

\m a t u t
ft

■

u

Iaah

™

education

to

public school

A

dis-

some

adequate job.

an

the

agreement on this issue, there is
little

ing

its

as

tribution.
While there

where private builders were do-

Cam

vertible

.

for the country
#&.-»■

r«

iifrv aL wSf SJiS:

pubbc housing program into areas

lri

is not good

ness
w

which

program

.busi¬

and the American,
investorrtftimfor^ulated nsl have said, by the;ihembers of yo^
to-

more.

<

trad e

became

\

.

If what is good fdr

means.

v»/^ t

of .the

ti

.

.

wo u

quantities of; military!:; equipment

eventsofl947

a

.

ni

world

would have been added to the
'national debt in four years.
-x
third year in'office.
*
; •
Controls shackled the economy
I What
have
been
tiie: major and our predecessors had urged
\ accomplish-^ that more should be added.
ments during < • In various messages to the ConNow I realize that the business*,
that, period ?': gress and in public statements, I
an
Administration'v isI w o u 1 d * officials of the previous Admin- label on
imagine t h a t istration had advocated:
; supposed to be the kiss of deathmost people
The Brannan Farm Plan which politically. But let's see -what;.itu
In just two months, the Presiflent
will
have
completed his

■\*

■* ran

disastrous-

recent statement,
James Carey said, <4We are aghast
at the self-serving, greedy tacticsof
the
present
Administratidh.
keyed to the belief that what is
good for business is good for the
•country." . : i
" ■
'■
large.

converti-

!;could be

has

been -; gbodtf&qj.f
business but not for the country,
at

•

infillbiliCy ■bad weather aT well as ^tq its-allies viand; have .spent $9
"Lr :
•""••• • Rood- Nothing billion on your own forces abroad;
There. I aire

who contendthat. Jthis Ad*;r

ministration

Co.,* Ltd.

.

fd

r'.cW7«ig
v'

remains.

.

Former Director, Morgan, Grenfell &

Viscount Harcourf states

our

respects* the bulletin, re-

some

some

ditions abroad.

.

of

uieurinraD idles.

(5) reformed credit terpis,. and (5) improving economic con- :

I

Economic Minister/ British"Embassy; Washington

I could cite

type but

same

fh^ TTn?t^f

he citest (1) derivation of recent expansion
from private rather than government enterprise; (2) its foun¬
dation on peace;, (3) broad base of prosperity, with 76% of
total income going to labor; (4) healthy inventory situation;
further progress,

a!

the

RT. HON. VISCOUNT HARCOURT*

By THE
-

a more

success

geared to giving free economic system a chance to work,

was

Prospects for

;

$41.8

striking'probf of the
program was" con*
tamed in a recent bulletin of thq
C.I.O. Though critical of the Ad^f;.
ministration's
economic " policies,
haps

-

Mr. Nixon states

of

more

at

of these figures is a

one

all-time record.

new

-

s

is

.

Each

RICHARD NIXON*

By HON.

$306. billion.
disposable income Is*
*
^

billion.

New

The

Thursday, October 27, 1955-

.

.

Personal

Out Economic Policies and

*

..

we

will

I

had

have

some

to

uneasy

rr^odhoTStr„«
the end of the Korean War there
was

strong

pressure

from

some

quarters to return to the policies
of the past.

B^t today

we See

that

Our

faith

World; War II.
"Wage
vided

CjTOSS

vr

~

,

-

~

n3tl0lisl product

at $392 billion.

_

StcHldS

of

in

of the world nearly $10,. billion;

,

1954

.

more than it has-drawn from it.

pro-

gain in real And:
I ~ realize
therefore - that
.wages than in any other post- American public opinion may find
war
year, for they were al- * it difficult to understand the conmost

more

a

entirely

the

over

amount needed to compensate
for-the rise in the cost of

cern
-

the dollars with

anxious to export to us.

W'fk

nod-dollar world,

flow of dollars is-due to processes

just

earn

.

in Europe about the so-called

is that the whole of this net out--

The two statements I have
made

efforts,,
which to
pay
fot those things which we
^ant from you and which you are
shall be able> by our own

^

dollar gap.. But what really worries us, in the

living."

"

A

Willi

C

u. DeCKer

ALBANY, N. Y.—A. G. Becker
incorporated, members of

^ q0

quotes from the entirely beyond our control. Dur"Monthly Research Report"'of the1 mg these years the American taxAmerican Federation:'of Labor for' payer has generously contributed

and other leading exchanges, an-

nearly $12 billion in foreign aid.

nounced today that John A.1 Mac-

are

direct

February, 1955.

has been vindicated.
^

•.

increases

eaineis

*

Anleriean.'wage
loaay

nave

r,r\on+imamf:l

more
.-./*»

jobs at

continued on
page

o7

addre„
court

at

the

by

investment

Vtecunt HarBankers' Asso-

Exchange

the

J0™ otock Excha g

Cormack has become. associated
with

the

27r19f

19S5.

firm's

office

75

'

J^fation Dinner, New Yorki City, October

Street.

State

Volume

182

*

Number

5476

*.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1759)

$385 billion Gross National Prod¬

individual

uct.

The Best Insurance

crease

a

In 1953 the defense

outlay hit
post-Korean peak at $51 % bil¬

lion dollars.

Against Depression

one-seventh

Gross

It

still less than

was

of-the

National Product.•

Who Counts

.-You

insurance against anolher

depression," and

that

(1) stopping spending; (2) vo'ing more socialistic
legislation and confiscatory taxes, and (3) worry over imag¬

structure and in distribution of national income.

so

Stresses im¬

In

York

feeling
the

what/makes

making the short trip from

tion

to

that

Boston,

I- had

-glossyp outer

I

the

tem

function.

from

that

distribution

had

stepped

fringe

of
-

.

so-called

ithe

hard

.if I

ers."

center-

I

miles

have

the

left

our

';of courage

warms

and

;

to

from

whence

•

comes

the im-

-

tire

.

fire

/

•

the

Donald

I.

the

industrial capacity,
of

not

but

here

dictate

entire

our

distribu¬

to

our

economy

Distribution

sales.

provide the lubrication
the entire economic machine.

,

have

I

if

would
*

'

how

on

build

be

.

It is not the
it

the

is

;

for

thought that

that

is

the

cally from

-

lack

up

effect

to

me

of

costs

of

transfer

tion.

their

In

costs

other

costs

owner-

are

the

pro¬

physical distribu¬
words, distribution

costs

distribution

the

of

performing

function,

which

they are the costs of mov¬
ing products from a manufacturer

means

to

retailer

a

These

costs

separately.
sidered

a

economy
may
a

be.

period

kind

of

and

into

cannot

They

the

be

homes.

measured

cannot be

con¬

weighted factor of the
such as production costs
We have emerged from
of the most

destructive

skeptical scrutiny of our
system and many peo¬

economic

ple still harbor in their minds old
wives' tales and misconceptions of

ton,

address

by Mr. Rogers before the
on
Distribution, Bos¬
Oct. 18, 1956.

Conference

Mass.,




the

Is

the

the

Tail

nation,

Ad¬

its de¬

on

of

spending per se
so very important after all.
It's hardly a good frosting on our

•

altogether

If

Mr.

balanced

will

'*

to

para-'

result

from

the

of

$62,100,000,000 was put together
by using personal income and cor¬
porate profit figures that are con¬
siderably lower than the current
income and profit rates indicate:

Moreover, the
ment
probably

sys¬

it's

one

a

billion

for

trend

time

of
of

us?

a

dollars

less than

1956;

an

cut.

on

the

activity at

the

depends

A

reduction

in

give

economically

/

for

time

critical
Administration in

any

election year-.

an

Thus

can

role in

;

J

,

-•

■

government

protecting

play

a

system and

our

helping

to

feel

like

"Say,

literature
better.

I

the

as

in

the

such things
Robinson-Patman Act or

the

Sherman

Act

interpretations
Trade

the

or

by

the

Commission.

many

Federal

Here

example of how the

is

an

government

all

that

run

my

farm

running it half as
how to> now."

can't-help : but feel
we are with our
running it suc¬
cessfully, but not half as well as
I

Actually,
that's

the

way

iknow

we

have
ments
on

to.

how

placed

too

it, too

on

but

have- found

many

actions.

our

that

have

have

posing us>

tail

the

of

economic

dog, but

or

falls with

enthusiasm

or

This announcement is neither

too

hand

a

economic

controls

in

forming

and

our

nomic regulations.

*...

if the

wouldn't mind

fessional theorists

of

ever

were

Just go back
through history ;and check the
facts
against the predictions of

perity.

the

;

Businessmen's

1

on

theorists.

Back

days,

Side

Perhaps

have

' we

'

entered

a

period of Congressional under¬
standing of our economic system
and

to

maybe

we

time

when

a

will be

is

long

government
If that

have, indeed, come

we

fpr

way,

first time

the

business's side.

on

true,

look forward

can

in

it

is

a

perhaps the
history that

modern

government

in

toto

has

tried

protect

sustain

the

nation's

and

to

economic welfare through the es¬
tablished and successful channels.
I

have

ist.

I

become

have

bgcome

self-defense.

field

fundamental¬

a

It

is

economics

of

one

out

is/ because

of

getting

so

ing with

by

come

into

theory,
study
our

group

a

convention.

a

that
my

a

or

Hardly

doesn't

-someone

new

system

and

new

solution to all of

economic problems.

an

offer to. sell

Five

Russian

would

fail.

in

They said

ripple.
said

an

Certainly
realizes

wasn't.

It

Hitler

In

couldn't

1923,

this Administration

clearly than any
previous Administration that the
continuance of our prosperity de¬
pends almost wholly on consump¬

Germany because he had no gold;
he did.
In 1930, they said

but

Japan couldn't afford war because
she had no gold and not enough
She did and it took

commerce.

atom bomb to stop her.

V-J Day it was
ton

that

soar

8

soared to

a

said in Washing¬

little

over

ing
that

over

recession

But in 1951,
up

offer to buy

and predicted

was

imminent.

successive,

Continued

any

on

We

have

festations

of

seen
many mani¬
Administration

of these securities.

October 27, 1955

$15,000,000

Dated November 1,

ny

Bonds, Series H 3%% Due 1985

1955

Due November 1, 1985

•

-

thinking along these lines.
This is

good, for many Ameri¬

a

still

believe

form

that

live

we

in

of

Keynesian economy
where it is necessary for the gov¬
ernment to keep pump-priming us
a

with
der

Federal

to

would
look

expenditures in

sustain
take

up

our

but

It

The Prospectus may

to

minutes

the figures in

Price 101.421% and accrued interest

or¬

prosperity.

five

of the undersigned

any State from only such
legally distribute it in such State.

be obtained in

as may

Federal

a

Reserve fact book to find out that
this

is

much

not

true.

Uncle

American
like

seem

No

Sam

matter

piker.

him

We

are

tion of buyers, consumers
that, is the secret of

ity.

J The

we

nave

our

a

supply.

~

<-

na¬

all, and

Glore, Forgan & Co.

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

Hemphill, Noyes & Co.

prosper¬

more we buy the more

to

W. C. Langley & Co.

the

make

consumers
a

how

spends,

•

It is silly

to

Lehman Brothers

'

•

Union Securities Corporation

believe that government spending

enters into

this with

any

significance. Government
ing for national security

major
spend¬

during
the second quarter of this
year is

yet

annual

an

it

more

rate

amounted

of

to

$40

only

than one-tenth of the

billion,
a

hair

nearly

Equitable Securities Corporation
Reynolds & Co.

Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis

Shields & Company

most

page

the Prospectus.

Long Island Lighting

long.:

'52 and '53 we chalked

three

the

It

two million

they said that the buy¬

spree was
a

might

million.

12

to

and didn't stay there very

In 1950,

an

Just after

unemployment

from

—

NEW ISSUE

First Mortgage

a

they

reconstruct

economy

more

mar¬

October, 1929, was just

A fellow

solicitation of

Plan

Year

didn't.

It

the fluctuation in the stock
ket

I

could

They said the

did.,

she

ard, but

the

the most vigorous in the world.

tion.

nor a

War

Britain

survive off.the gold stand¬

first

day

a

office with a new

new
a

of psychiatrists

pre-World

said!

the

hyper-sensitive that its like deal¬

at

the

in

they

never

tail nevertheless. The
dog, the main part of the animal,
is the productive and distribution
system which makes our nation
our

pro¬

right,

but they never are.

a

what it is and makes

our
eco»-

help, rather than hinder, the
system which promotes our pros¬
can

The offering is made only by

sure

a

can't help
many theorists

One

have had

You

we
we

than

it's

and

problem.

feel

we

impedi¬
restrictions

Perhaps

traffic, cops

more

Perhaps

many

capital¬

a

said:

me

national economy,

the

we

agent

and

know

traffic

which included

so

many sugr

up

how to

ain't

I

as

if

get

Carolina

country

sending

on

I

receiving

so

him

called

stop

good

the

from

he

automobiles

ones

North

the

much literature and

sensible government function than

past,

fundamentals

farmer who had been

our distribution function;
something that will be of benefit
in
maintaining stability in our
prosperity.
This is a far more

goes

its budget.

tax cut be good or
It

business
the

Depart¬
able to

Defense
will be

it had anticipated in

Thus, will

cut could

,

predicted
materializes, it

spending. The government obvi¬
ously figures that this business ac¬
tivity is going to increase and that
means
that incomes, profits and
sales volumes will rise, too. If so,
receipts will be higher than the
.official
estimates for them,, for
higher incomes and higher prof¬
its mean larger tax receipts.
The
fact is the estimate for receipts of

spend

tax

is

process

buying power a prod that would
keep the country in full prosper¬
ity for the summer, and fall of

Humphrey's
budget
likely

to

self-defense.

of

out

gestions

Government Now Is

more

driven -back

cnly

that

economic cake.

bad

and

which rises

one

at
♦An

Boston

of

come

barometric tail to be

a

cans

the

isn't

is

.

are

this

health

our

•

ship of tangible goods and to
for

people in the fi¬

awareness

the

on

'

vide

that I know

you

many

and

as

of knowledge

the

And

long last the economic

dog,

unreason¬

of all business activities necessary
■

of them too:

importance of distribution.

of

ket

comes

economic system.

Distribution

is the

your own

system, has come to be seen
perspective; more and more
people realize that the stock mar¬

whether dis¬
tribution costs are too high.
A
person who makes that request to
a
newspaper displays his fundamental

-

•

up

a

so

in

editor
periodi¬
subscribers, asking

facing

our

check

to

us

fel¬

the

if

to

istic

warehouses

most

which

one

interest to you

Market

which

warehous¬

but

the

for

able requests

that you
What should

sure

am

them.

assure

an

At

throughout the nation, our
distribution
system
could
not
function as efficiently. Therefore,
of

to

great

a

tem

ing and warehousing facilities, for

one

economic

Economic Dog

in South America.

distribution

feel

important

our

aware

are

Stock

dotted

I

of

people outside

mount

me

production problems,
and selling

not

I

of

more

have

distribution

it

distribution

nancial district who have

economy which is unrecognized in the business press is not

were

for

aware

of

of

our

alone

function

I wish

problems that are of major im¬
portance in any economy. I think
one
of the important factors of

I

of

•

field

highest, most inaccessible peak of
the Andes, yet if I were in possesof that key, would sell the
cars

be boring
recite the nu¬

to

make

to

a

Women's

fact that

sion

most Ford

slows

this

was

that

larger receipts than from reduced

■

It would

me

..factors

system,

the magic
sales, I
Ford plant on the

would give

you

key

sometimes

his

space

\

Westchester

for

you

are

and

sales

the

single

prosperity,

our

^

which make it the most

; of our nation.; Our .prosperity is
1 predicated almost wholly on one
—

getting the

thing to talk wisely be¬

one

merous

and
neither does the industrial system

factor

then;'fights' with
over

stick to facts.

today 'is

Street does not rule
or

merely a re¬
an objective

Club,- but here —well, here I've
got to eliminiate the malarky and

tion system. .You see, I am of the
school which believes that Wall

'

and

fore

I do

structure.

gathered

heart

facts

It's

this because of New England's

because

It

show that defense

newspaperman who assembles the ;

Rogers

en¬

enormous

I'm

to print them.

-

economic

say

and

experts,

•publisher

ener¬

gizes

na¬

spending, it will take the zip
the nation's rocket-pow¬
ered economy.! This is nonsense.
The figures. I cited a minute ago
out

great deal

porter— supposedly

furnace

which

advan¬

fense

"

-y

to stand-before

me

gimmicks.

and talk about economics or
'is not
distribution.
You folks
are
the

the

portant

ministration

-you

have

journeyed

for

a

our

that if Secre¬
succeeds in
re¬

prosperity.

tax

a

inflationary. But if
boom's crest has passed and a
a

say

low's^contention

appreciate

you -can

the fact that it takes

prosper¬

ity

suppose

/

Street

of

job like mine gets to listen
many
hare-brained
apd
long-haired
theories. Jthat
he's
with

our

the

Wall

our

think¬

put that phrase, "intellectual

I

radiator

which

severe

I know you will forgive me

-thinkers" in quotes.

core; in a few

on

time

perceptible,

an

is

July

receding

Humphrey
ducing defense expenditures, the
resulting
cut - in
government
spending will inflict a wound in

distribution

"intellectual

have

we

and

boom

1 or Oct. 1,
reduction, could be

tax

a

encourage

strong

temporary

sustain

without

tary

criticism from the long-hairs and

economy
to
the important

short

in

unfortunate

and

costs have been under such

our

country's

is

It

can

the

at

next

say,

cut in

expenditures

economy

this

We

a

a

dangerously

figures

earth, save perhaps our
very healthy Canadian neighbors.
Only last week I heard someone

capitalistic/sys¬

our

in

capital
expansion, i If
progress

and

will

consum¬

tage over almost every other

praises present Administration for its efforts in that direction.
•

wholesome.

That is where

portance of high consumption in maintaining, prosperity, and

New

these

individual

count

prosperity

economic

our

from

see

the

*

and not the government spenders.
That's what makes our economy

against:

catastrophes. Calls attention to changes in

is

who

ers

the people

warns

can

it

taxes

will in¬

taxes

power

further

1956,

1

Mr. Rogers maintains that "bulging" pocket books and wellbalanced accounts of the American consumer are the greatest

corporate

cut,

It Is the Individual Consumer

Business and Financial Editor, New York "Herald Tribune"

income

buying

in

$3654/2 billion

By DONALD I. ROGERS*

ined

11

t.

Tucker, Anthony & Co.

32

j

12

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1760)

final market price of

And I mention it
people—pos¬
sibly most people — seem to be
under
the
erroneous
impression
that manufacturers set the prices
on
their products by the exclu¬
sive process of adding up all costs,

of price increases

here

cost-plus basis,
expected to justify its

Mr. Faiiless states that Lr. S. Steel is
economics

on a

except those who

to everyone

the price, the customers. Points out competitors and

pay

determine prices in a free competitive

sumers

still

customer is

king." Calls tax policies

equipment depre¬

long

"capital confiscation," and says prices of steel are
heavily influenced by need for modernization of equipment.

The

subject I have chosen for

this brief talk is prices—especially
the price of steel.
And I admit

quite

readily

this

that

decided

I

on

make

In

In

both

girl to

them

of

in

the

on

immediately
following the

wanted

that

tation

be

to

her

publishers

per

evening.
see,
in
effect, I now
the

write

For

hun¬

dreds

Benjamin F. t airless

"let¬

of

ters to the editor" all at

time!

one

In the process, I hope to offer for

consideration

your

certain

ideas, and problems which
of

interest

to

the

you

facts,
be

Let's

begin with

have

here

more

at

from

—

Pennsylvania
mention its

issue

recent

a

less

or

this example:

selected

of

a

random—

the various

I

won't

since I'm

recom¬

papers.

name

mending

all Pennsylvania news¬
tonight, and not just this
particular
one.
Anyway,
this
newspaper weighs less than half
a pound.
And it is priced at five
cents.
Thus, on the free market,
papers

buy a pound of this
for about 10 cents.

you can
paper

Now

since

news¬

I'll

want

of

gladly

six cents

over

sell

all

you

product

our

for

you

little

a

pound!

a

Just what does this comparison

prove? Well it

that

ably

cheaper

unquestion¬
of steel is

proves

pound

a

than

this

of

pound

a

newspaper.
Even
so,
I
doubt
seriously that the publisher of this
newspaper is a greedy profiteer
who is gouging the public
and
who
should, be investigated by

on

the
or a

I

of

this

course,

com¬

newspapers and steel
weight basis doesn't give any

a

clue

all

at

to

as

what

should

be

price of a newspaper
pound of steel. But this much

proper

know:

The

problems you

pub¬

lishers face in pricing your news¬

and

papers

not too

lems

we

solve

advertising

rates

are

dissimilar from the prob¬
steel manufacturers must

in

pricing

information

is

steel.

our

correct,

you

If my
pub¬

lishers also have both competitors
and customers!
As
for

an

introduction to
solution

the

price for
might be

that

the

between

other, he hadn't

a

U. S. Steel is in

management
even

when

dicament

it

worse

a

all

What

other

—

with
and

known

to

pull out

Prices

How

our

hair!

own

Determined

Are

.

.

United States Steel when it

comes

to

prices?
Well, along with other success¬
ful American industries, we in the
steel business learned

a

long time

ago that the following economic
principle is true and sound: That

is, each manufacturer must learn
his prod¬
ucts as efficiently and cheaply as
his tompetitors. If he doesn't, he

how to produce and sell

without

find

competi¬

tive struggle for markets in a free

Any successful business
—including newspapers — must
necessarily conform to that fact
of the market plade if it is to
economy.

its

to

employees, ,its fowpers, and,

asked

Fortunately for all,
by-product of this competition
among producers is the best pos¬
sible product and service at the
lowest possible price.

to

need

the

same

about his

time.

One

of them

was

the other was
proverbial "sweet young
thing."
Since our hero couldn't
own

age;

the

•An

Annual

address

by

Banquet

Mr.
of

Fairless

the

at

the

Pennsylvania
Newsoa-er Publishers' Association, Pitts¬
burgh, Pa., Oct, 8, 1955.




It

that al¬

seems

cus¬

long story;

a

first

at

now

render their

verdict

our

glance

combined

without

any
political
vote-getting cliches.
We are acutely aware of the fact
that they can turn to any one of
our numerous and eager competi¬
tors, or look for a substitute, or
or

cut

down

cut

back

the-

inventory,

on

prices is for
still

Whether

verdict

us

believe

on

against

or

that

it

is

even

or

production.

on

customer's

our

us,

we

the

right
verdict since it is delivered by a
free people who are using their
own money in a free market.
But

meanwhile, various of our
"wives"—government offi¬
cials, union leaders, the public as
represented by certain newspaper
other

columnists

and

radio

commenta¬

tors—are

busy

hair with

both hands. Thev

seem

to

yanking

whether

care

out

our

don't

hair

the

is

black

or grey.
Like the poor hus¬
band in Aesop's fable, we are most
flattered
by
all
this
attention.

Nevertheless,

we are

to

our

do

in

all

most anxious

avoid

to

power

premature baldness.
,

^Seriously .though,

ested person how we arrive at the

Actually, I could state—simply
and truly—that in the long run it

exolain

to

prices

we

products;

to

any

inter¬

hope to get for our
In fact, U. S. Steel has

always been a leader among the
enlightened companies in America
which decided

price of everything else, and
that—again in the long run—the

long ago that it is
good business to explain to the
general public the problems and
policies of industry. That is where
you publishers are of such inval¬

opinions

uable

is

the

customers

the

who

price of steel

of

general

primarily
they set

as

government

officials,

public,

the

owners,

and

that

of
of

story
price

assistance to

wouldn't

be

the

the immediate
steel
because

full

market
a

customers

for

slow

but

their

final

an¬

analysis
against which there is no anpeal.
sure

But before explaining

a

the most important factors

play

a

part

in

American

And

of

means

that

is

communication.

also

why

that you invited

I

am

so

here

me

tonight.

government
There are,

of

Costs

few of

which

determining

the

and

services

still
-

..

„

^great

in

who

detail

tions about prices dwell at length
our

costs,

arriving at
will

stand

market.

why

so

since

we

a

they

must

in

Possibly
many

a

are

consider

price which

up

We
d

e

we

will explain them time and again
in the future.
When

point out the obvious

we

fact that these costs must be

cov¬

in the price of our

ered

products,
usually understands and
But there are two gen¬

everyone
approves.

erally
unrecognized dangers in
this approach which worry me.

First, as I have already men¬
tioned, it frequently misleads the
unwary into the fallacious belief
that industry can and does oper¬
ate
exclusively on a cost-plus
basis.
This, of course, isn't even
remotely correct, since that theory
completely ignores' the competi¬
and

tors

who

consumers

the

into

run

awkward

people

some

that

fact

claim that

of

many

the things we must pay for aren't
costs at all!

Depreciation

example,

its rules

stances,

might

you

would

everyone

regular

de¬

preciation permit us to list as a
cost only a fraction of the pur¬
chase price of an equivalent new
machine
which
is to
replace a
worn-out

machine.

obsolete

or

Apparently

the government
acknowledge the

still
fact

refuses

to

that

inflationary policies have

its

caused

prices for

equioment

new

to double and treble since the old

equipment
to

bought

was

20

some

It permits us
approximated
the
number of dollars originally

years

ago.

more

or

recover

same

invested, but it forbids
the

cover

chasing

that,

by

to

us

re¬

amount

same

of

pur¬

it

is

true

Now

power.

"accelerated

of

means

amortization"—and

devices

other

recently adopted—the government
has

made

ouite

some

heloful

ad¬

obvious
in¬
equity. But even so, its basic tax
policy still has the effect of a
form of capital confiscation.

justments

in

this

Have any of you

cently
chine

replaced

bought

you

publishers re¬
Linotyne ma¬

a

of

15

some

Raising Needed

it

examined the

iati»n possibility — and
wanting. Now let's take

look

the

at

possibiilty of

sale of stocks.

Here
and

must face this

we

persistent

unhappy

Over

fact:

the

the profits and dividends of
U.
S.
Steel have just not been
sufficiently large to permit it to
attract needed capital funds from
stock purchasers!
Investors just
won't buy ownership of our com¬
pany in the form of stock at the
price it now., costs us to build the
new
plant and equipment.
For
years,

example, take the Fairless Works
—a fully integrated steel plant we
recently built here in Pennsylva¬
nia.

Its cost to

us

about $300

was

capacity — or
about
$400 per ton of finished
product. And since that time, con¬
of

ton

per

ingot

struction costs have risen further.
Now

as

ership in

knows,

everyone

our

can

in

stock

the

is
a

form

the

the

own¬

plant and equipment

and other assets

on

of

be purchased

certificates

Well,

market.

open

verdict

of

free

a

free market who

here

people in

using their

are

savings to buy United States

own

stock:

Steel

As

of

Wednesday

of the facilities it would now cost
us

agree

on

from

come

(Oct. 5) they are willing to pay
only about $79 to buy ownership

Problem

think
that
depreciation—that is, the using up
of machinery during the process
of production—is a cost of doing
business.
Well, the taxing policy
long followed by Congress does
not
realistically
recognize
that
fact.
Under
present circum¬
that

must

have already

p r e c

brief

deter¬

mine all prices in a free and com¬

come

raising the needed capital by the

anyone

Doubtless

listen.

would

to

must

Capital

a

moment..

Time and again in the past, we
have explained these three largest
costs

it

or

Problem

in

or

so

$300 and

to build!

more

This is

most

discouraging — especially
when so many people assume that
steel companies are making enor¬
mous profits and paying tremen¬
dous dividends. And if any of you
gentlemen are planning on retir¬
ing from the publishing business
and
entering the steel business,
let me give you a little tip: Don't
build a new plant; because on the
open market, you can buy owner¬
ship of existing facilities for about
one-fourth the cost of duplicating
them.

while

Now

that

funds

there

Steel

S.

U.

is

doubt

no

raise capital

can

through the sale of

common

have found it more ad¬
vantageous either to borrow the
money and pay it back out of fu¬
ture earnings or to use a portion
stock,

we

of current earnings.

followed both
for

have

we

Last year,

borrowed $300
we get this

we

But

mostly

capital

new

And

courses.

example,

million.

expansion
and
ploughing back

for

modernization by

into the business about half of our

Some of the owners of
aren't convinced that

earnings.

Steel

S.

U.

is the best policy—and more

this
than

all
to

in

act

yank

regardless of
act as they want

hair,

our

color, unless we
us

to

threatened

has

one

out

the

of

matter

divi¬

dends.

ago? If so, I'm sure you will
with me that the govern¬
ment's implied claim that its de¬

years

preciation
machine

we

the
in

hooe

competitive

that

explains

people erroneously

the

to

pay

sufficient

equivalent

an

for

allowance

is

old
for

machine

new

is

front-page news!

ly

that's

which

the

Well, apparent¬
fallacious idea on

the government now

its taxing policy.

And

you,

Basis

Cost-Pius

The

the

the

to

growth

it

modernization.

and

Steel—as well

I

expansion
Without

as

any

it,

news¬

to mention—would

be driven out of business by

its competitors.
Now everyone wiU agree that it
costs

money

to modernize

s*eel plant or to build
But.

you

with

that
are

can

almost
monev

start

an

anyone

is to

a

come

as

an

new

old
one.

argument

to

have
following

the

seemingly simple solution to our
pressing problem of finding the
money needed to meet increasing
wage

higher

demands,

taxes,
and a

more

deserves.

and

offered

modernization

capital

consideration

refer

blandly

bases

Steel, are heavily taxed
required to make
up the difference.
The price of steel is also heavily
influenced by another vital fac¬
tor which is not generallv given
on

Some sympathetic persons

along

with U. S.

soon

on

business;

company.

course,

It

see.

the sale of stocks and bonds.

found

a

can

realistic treatment1 oF de¬

a

other costs which I shall mention

paper you care

Competition

Naturally, these various exolana-

first factors

I

as

preciation recovery which recog¬
nizes the reality of inflation; or it
must come from higher prices and
larger profits to reinvest in the

cost is the cost
in the form of

taxes.

U. S.

great

decisions must necessarily
be made by a number of people
before the price is presented to
alysis—a

the

people with your newspapers and

many

the

largest

far

Thursday, October 27, 1955

.

agree

alwavs

we are

willing

pleased

just beginning to turn grey.
According to the fable, this bach¬
elor was courting two women at

want

speeches

But

was

compli¬

the price—our

pay

they

neither

hair

into

run

whether the price is right or not.
And

other

his

we

time U. S. Steel raises

customers

even
the management have
astonishingly little to do with it.

young;

But

Fortunately, they neither

nor

the

nor

profit, from the sale

a

along the rugged path to

tomers.

Aesop wrote some 2,500
years ago.
The story begins with
a
middle-aged bachelor who was
old

its

aid

recover

a

the

fable that

to

its customers.

set

and steel, it
interest to recall a

aim

its prices, we are expected to jus¬
tify the price increases to every¬
body except the people who are

and fulfill its obligations

prosper

search

newspapers

of

himself

soon

the

of

Second, when we begin listing
our
costs of doing business, we

most every

and

one

Now, what does determine the
price of a ton of steel? Who sets
it?
Just what, is the. .policy of

will

of

largest

products and

outside

next

For

sometimes,

in the middle have been

are

The

second

petitive market.

For example:

all—our

of

together—telling us what to
that, those of us

who

the

The

the

I assure you

do,

is

bought

The

S.

its products.

pre¬

to

comes

important

customers.

then the

Steel.

The Customers' Attitude

that

and—most

S.

cost

of

ton of steel.

a

largest

cost of all is, of
the wages and salaries—
including pensions, social security,
insurance, and other benefits—
paid to or for the employees of
U.

.

from

in

to

all sorts of problems and

After all,
poor husband had to please
only two people. But on this mat¬
ter of the price of steel, it seems
that we're expected to please the
government, the general public,
the
owners
of the Corporation,
price of

ex¬

stay

does

cations

operate

can

cost-plus basis.

that desired goal.

the

Actually,

is

any com¬
its costs—

we

on a

And, admittedly, U.

costs, plus
of

his head!

on

proper

our

the

to

Steel

the

and

one

profit—if it

a

business.

single hair left

customers because of the

government.

Actually,
parison of

was

convenient fashion.

a

must recover all

plus

the husband

gratified by the attention
and devotion of
his two wives,
until one morning he discovered

I,

too, am associ¬
ated with a particular industry, I
have brought along a small sam¬
ple of our basic product—steel.
And

while,

a

it be for eggs, adver¬
steel—just doesn't work

or

It is true enough that

pany

highly

time

next

the subject of vour editorial pages

newspaper

tising,

may

is the price of steel.

I

I

So,

hair she could find.

o

bet¬

—whether

in such

op¬

t

had

should

you

ter than I do that you can't pos¬
sibly run a newspaper business on
a cost-plus basis.
The free market

triously plucking out every black

this

You

have

age.

reporters"

figure when adding
"plus for profit!"

pull out the husband's grey hairs,
the older wife was just as indus¬

speaker

portunity

possible. And, just as
the older wife wanted
his age—or, at least,

The

you

new

while the younger
wife seized every opportunity to

your

guest

to

of

You publishers know even

look

him

have informed

"cost

the

your

as

naturally,

newspa¬

wife

younger

her husband to appear as

youthful

from

you

the

the

time, they would

same

just doubled, and that
use

Naturally

welcome invi¬

an

that

course,

reporters would have found

At the

doubtless also

no doubt
that this is truly a

mind

such

were

way

news

fable.

my

there

it out long ago and told you about

it.

day—which leaves

times-contro¬
versial subject

a

of doing business as
cost-plus pricing in a competitive
economy, I'm sure that your sharp

both of them.
according to the fable,

married

he

if

fact,

easy

he mairied

fact,

same

some¬

his mind which

up

marry,

as

free market.

"will customers buy

products at prices demanded?".

our

many

successfully in that way
as
it has competitors in

run

ciation

Concludes the all-important question is

because

plus
a
mark-up
for
whatever
profit the manufacturer wants. As
we
shall see, no business can be

con¬

market, and "the

on

the¬

of pricing.

ory

Chairman, Executive Advisory Committee
United States Steel Corporation

determined

theory

one

I refer to the cost-plus

use.

By BENJAMIN FAIRLESS*

are

clusively

steel, I must
of pricing
which, most definitely, we do not

The Perfect Price o! Steel

Denying that steel prices

believe

mention

.

where

programs,

equitable dividend.
They
suggest: Why not arbitrarily add
a
few more dollars to the price

the

customer

The

must

suggestion

pay?

who

persons

make

that

evidently the ones
who imagine that we can and do
are

operate exclusively on a cost-plus
basis.
of

the

They

seem

totally

unaware

fact

that, in a free econ¬
omy,
competition for customers
insures not only the best possible
product but also the lowest pos¬
sible price. And even after that,
the

final

customer

fact

remains

can't

be

anything at all!
ernment

with

its

that

forced

to

the
pay

Unlike the gov¬
taxing powers,

U. S. Steel can't" tpv° the cuStom-

from. There,

only three possible sources,

so

Continued

on

page

34

Volume

182

Number 5476

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

all shades of promised Utopias

are

Property Rights, 5th Amendment

.ownership of the
producing wealth, not
the common ownership of wealth.
To say the least, this is a fine line

Manager, American

Bankers

of distinction which we have

Association

had

Mr.

Selecman, in pointing out the Fifth Amendment not only
"self-incrimination," but also protects private
our

the

and intellectual progress, and points out it is the
basis for the growth of the trust business. Holds recent shifts
toward wider ownership of property furnishes
opportunity for
more business for trust
companies.

told that

can

own

Rus¬

a

one

cow—

belongs to the state.

if her
kill

to

a

mission

mine, a Czech, tells
family back home wants
pig, they must get per¬

from

the

state.

Constitution

of

the

United the

States contains 22 amendments.
In our grandfathers'

times,

1865, the most talked about
ment

tion

in

amend¬

No.

was

land.

Our

original

contained
written

was

ished

Philadelphia, fin¬
September,
1787,
and

in

signed by 39 delegates from

13,which abol¬

confederated states.
became

moth¬

our

effective

after ratification

ers'

time, in
1920, the most

in

talked

Constitution

There

about

mendment

a

the

was

Many

19th,

was

and

It

articles.

seven

in

ished slavery.
In

Constitu¬

13

These articles

in

1789,

March,

by nine states.
of opposition
Congress to this

lot

a

out

our

of
of

claimed

articles.

seven

it

not

was

*

suf¬

ficiently explicit to protect indi¬

giving nation¬

vidual

wide

pounded his

to

In our fath¬
ers'

in

time, also
1920, an¬

other

proposed

lands.
our

the lbtn,

Act.

Volstead
the

when

remember

1933

Amendment

was

us—also

of

some

parent of the famed
Our fathers—and

21st

repealing

adopted,

18th,

the

kinds of beverages.

of certain

Today

and

—

the

for

years—the Fifth Amendment has
cornered
the public limelight.
I
how

wonder

Fifth

this

read

the

to

has re¬
ceived, most people today think of
the

publicity

it

Amendment

Fifth

the

as

one

about "self-incrimination"—that

does not have to be

person

a

wit¬

a

ness

against himself in any crim¬

inal

Rights.

intention to debate
this

of

particular

pro¬

vision of the Fifth Amendment.

It

ably debated in Philadelphia
less than two months ago at the
was

American Bar Association Annual
Convention
Griswold

by

Erwin

Dean

N.

E. Griffin of Seattle.
guilty mind

that

shelter

seeks

hatch

this

of

the

in

escape

I

provision.

wisely
My

is to talk
provision
all

in

the

of

current

"self-incrimina¬
tion."
In
fact, there are seven
fundamental points in this Fifth
publicity

about

section

at

that

of

It says to every

citi¬

important has that been
these 164 years?

over

Here in America

we

have

a

very

important word called "incentive,"
which

means

action, a
something. Amer¬

a

ica

has

been

to

spur

motivation to do

called

the

Land

tion

the

and

national

well-

been

never

property
\

guarantees.

ex¬

rights

it
.

.

„

A

Background of the Trust

\

Business

are no

of

and

this

of our desire

cause

right

be¬
things

incentive,
to

own

do so, and by
creativeness, we
have become the wealthiest, most
powerful nation in the world, with
our

hard

the

to

and

work

highest standard of living ever

known.
Because

our

right to

ment

of

own

desire

have

to

ownership,

Amend¬

Fifth

things and our

and

that

enjoy

American citizens:

we

Own 25-million homes.
Own

more

than 48-million auto¬

mobiles.

in

36-milIion

which

we

billion since the
Own

television

sets

invested

of

ess

the

We

have

rich
people —
people—but a great

poor

many

the

for

trust

mean

in the trust business?

The

business.

day there

707,000
of

crease

increased

181%, and the $15,000-to-$20,000

that

moved

bracket

Federal

estate

estates

trust

or

In other

institutions

137 years

over

in

words, the development

of the trust business in this
was

coun¬

made pos¬

sible only because we had the con¬
stitutional guaranty of the private

ownership of property. As a citi¬
zen, as well as a trustman, you

more

Just what do all of these changes

It
a

of

less

annual

than

$3,000.
institutions

who

ought to take

you

fresh look—and

a

careful

what you

find.

Maybe your type

selfish interest to

see

of

the

istration will need some overhaul¬

ing.
Maybe your top policy of¬
ficers of your bank—and your di¬
rectors — don't realize the sig¬

longer
Like
is

that

preserve

priceless

incentive

produce, to own, and to enjoy

the fruits of

our

own

only

have
and
the

not lose sight of this
significant change. You have more
customers and potential custom¬

business
of

enters

modern
men

trust

the picture.
complexities,

and

women

have

institutions

for

in

managing the property
own and in the disposition of
it from one person to another, and
especially from one generation to
another.

If

continue

the
to

trust

serve

business

is

those

people
efficiently;-we must keep abreast
of the shifts in the ownership of
property

property

than you ever had in the his¬

ers

tory of the trust business.

and the nature of the
owned.
Reduced to a

service and your trust admin¬

nificance
,

duty to

these

a

moment to

people own.

the nature and character of

When

property?
lates
age

a

man

their

accumu¬

modest estate ;for

a

see

What is

his

old

and his family, what does he

that

man's

a

consisted

estate

largely of real property and giltedge bonds.
What are the nest
eggs
today that he has stored
away?
We know he has a lot
life insurance because there

more

$333-billion of life

are

Outstanding.
increase

This is

over

a

tremendous

Gen¬

erally speaking, we know this man
owns

little real property.

own

a

pose

He

an

and
it or dis¬

of it in orderly fashion.

know

stock

he

owns

because

of

more

the

insurance

life

This announcement is not

policies totaling more than $333-

the

for your

reasonable

nature, trust business is conserva¬
tive because it handles the prop¬

erty of other people.
ever,

to

change,

-The
the

one

potential for real service, for ex¬
citing opportunities, and a deep
sense

of satisfaction for every one

of you in the trust business.

Two With Daniel Reeves
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

BEVERLY
Henry

F.

HILLS,

Macy

and

We

shares

of

widespread

point
which

Amendment
son

.

.

law."

Then

private
public

the

Fifth

"no

says

per¬

shall be deprived of prop¬

.

without

erty

of

the due process of
adds, "nor shall

it

property
use

be

without

taken

just

for

These

words

in

our

Bill

of

foundation

of our system of pri¬
ownership of property. These

the

were

written to implement

fundamental

due

of that

process

of

nation,

joy

right without

the

law.

we eat exception¬
dress well, have lei¬

we

time, and
that

afford

can

leisure

time.

to

Daniel

Beverly

Reeves

Drive,

&

Co.,

Our

chil¬

which

parents didn't

even

This is the
free

record

people who

our

of

had

164
a

take

a

Exchanges.

Mr.

Todd

pany.

to

remind

Cause of Our Well-Being and

*Ad

the

address

23th

by

Western

Mr.

Selecman

Regional

Trust

before

Con¬

tion, San Francisco, Calif.,, Oct. 13,




1955.

Bonds, 3%% Series due 1980
Due October

15, 1955

Price 10lVi% and accrued interest

•

Prosperity
No other provision of the Con¬
stitution, in my opinion, has been
more responsible for our national

such

record?

Can

munism show anything like
a

may

be obtained from the undersigned.

HALSEY, STUART & CO. INC

Com¬

this—
pseudo-shiny promise of
unproven value? I recognize there

except

Copies of the Prospectus

prosper¬

ity

with

ference of the American Bankers Associa¬

Company

years

tutional right to own and enjoy
private property; to manage, con¬
serve, and dispose of it; and had
the incetnive to produce.

well-being and economic

minute

Dated October

October 26, 1955.

South

398

of

was

the

Stock
pre¬

viously with E. F. Hutton & Com¬

consti¬

than our guaranty of private
ourselves on how this Fifth Amend¬ ownership of property.
Does his¬
ment became a part of our law of tory record any collectivist state
Let's

First Mortgage

S.

New York and Los Angeles

$2,500,000

Wisconsin Natural Gas

—

Robert

members

en¬

grand¬
dream of.

opportunities

right of private

ownership of property by a citizen
by saying that he can't be de¬
prived

a

dren have comforts, pleasures, and

of

Rights, stemming from the Magna
Charta, are the keystone and the

words

sure

compen¬

sation."

vate

As

ally well;

Calif.

Todd have become affiliated with

Own 70-million savings accounts
exceeding $73-billion.

I want to talk about is

sixth

how¬

can,

and conservative in
It has a tremendous

application.

offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer So buy these securities.
offering is made only by the Prospectus.

the majority of $320-biloutstanding stock in Amer¬
ican business corporations.

It

be bold in vision, adaptable

lion of

Protection of Private Property

profit

By its very

stockholders.

an

The

billion.

your

of its greatest useful¬
American public and

era

to

may

business

would expect you to run

it's

insurance

15 years ago.

profitable

not,

that they do know.

see

commensurate
Now let's take

what

changes to the

If

Trust business should be enter¬

ness

Composition of Small Estates

these

of

trust, business.

ing

It hasn't been too many years ago

men

right to manage it and
This is where the

to

dare

the right to produce,
enjoy property — they

thousands of
turned

retail—not wholesale—and

now

have that makes up this accumu¬
lation for his financial security?

free

dispose of it.
Because

trust business

not

society,

our

labor.

banking, the

you

that

right, for each of us, to own
property of any kind—wealth pro¬
ductivity — or otherwise — and to

trust

are

war.

237-million

one—

your

and

are

of

care

an

in the trust business?

me

potential customers
what they own.
Maybe
your sales approach and your pub¬
lic relations are out of step with

have an annual income
$1,200. Almost twohave

to

seems

at

than

institutions

to you

mean

No

tional

to

curity for himself and family.

prtrr4r._

thirds of the trusts in the

tre¬

a

you
will find in your potential
customer's basket of financial se¬

by trust institutions in this

less

of

been

in this area of
financial security.

This may be another new nest egg

A survey we are currently mak¬
ing in the Trust Division signifi¬
cantly points up this trend. Pre¬
liminary figures indicate that al¬

istered

has

growth

ownership for

show

$60,000

There

mendous

than doubled in 15 years.

nothing happens to this constitu¬

help
they

trusts?

upward.

returns

tax

over

are

How about shares in investment

group showed comparable gains.
One out of every
three in the

$2,000

To¬

Revenue.

considerably more
than 25,000.
It is estimated that
more
than 12-million employees
are
covered
under
these
plans,
compared to 2 Vz-million in 1930.

to 2,273,000—an in¬
than 200%.
The
group

qualified rulings of the

of Internal

exclusive servants of the wealthy.

business

trust

Bureau

more

$5,000-to-$10,000

ago,

received

six years, this group increased

from

income

have

years

$10,000-$15,000 income group.

Do you know of any trust

In

Twenty-five

plan.

the

simple.

to

nest egg—a pension

retirement

or

probably has

of today

there were only 110
private retirement plans that had

trust

a

man

people who need
your services.
The greatest gain
by far in personal income the past
eight years has been with those in

of course, is obvious and

have

This

another new

the

are

answer,

try

or

American citizens.

people of moderate
This is the increasing mass

These

owns more gov¬

Bonds
grandfather. In
the U. S. Savings Bond depart¬
ment alone, we know there are
$37-billion
held
by
individual

more

market

We know he

ernment and U. S. Savings

than his father

proc¬

fewer

fewer

Own

Amendment.

leveling

has

ownership of property
in the past 25 years.

wealth

or

what

increasing ownership of equi¬

ties.

$15-

have

.

taken place in the

country

Now what does all of this

own,

Opportunity—because there

realize

we

and

owns

...,

...

most half of all the

of

roadblocks to incentive.

Fifth Amendment that has escaped

unnoticed

back and look

go

property

Own

to you
of the

of

Just how

intended to give.

purpose
another

about

Bill

our

erty, and he can't be deprived of
it without the due process of law.

the

was

in

he has the right to own prop¬

zen

also

protection to the
honest citizen that this provision
recognize

of

which has

by any other system of
society—thanks to our Constitu¬

is

change.
let's

Now

Harvard Law School

of

Tracy

I hold no brief for the

Amendment

10

We have had it 164 years

without

the

Fifth

these

Because

It is not my

and

The
of

one

case.

the merits

in the U. S. A. have

Russia?

land.

remember its content.

cently—or
Due

of you have
Amendment re¬

many

the foundation

the

So

amendments

amendment.

few

past

ac¬

ceeded

to you

re¬

garding the manufacture and sale

we

brand

own

being

1791, became effective law of the

Merle E. Selecman

about

endment

a m
was

But

popularly
called "The Bill of Rights."
Ten
of
these
were
ratified
by the
states, and two years later, in

"most"

talked

rights.

as

his, which

Engels and Karl Marx
had their own brand of promised

Congress, meeting in New
York City in September of that
year, submitted to- the states 12

;

women.

state

had

society.

first

suffrage

and

More

slavery

cepted
of

Utopia when he
famous
"Republic."

own

his

wrote

Thomas

pro¬

"

.

think

I

In

History reveals that Plato
The

A

good friend of
me

simple question it is—"Who
what?"

means.

was

farmer
rest

pray

will.

never

we

sian

Finds this aspect chief background for

never

face, and I devoutly

Recently I

material

*

to

that

protects against

property rights.

of

means

By MERLE E. SELECMAN *
Executive

advocates; of collective com¬
munity organization. Some advo¬
by

cate community

And the Trust Business

13

(1761)

15, 1980

14

(1762)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Corp. Transfer Agts.
Monthly Meeting

Connecticut Brevities
At

Fire Insurance Company

17, approval was given to

Oct.

on

of

meeting

stockholders

a

National

proposal to merge National with
itc wholly-owned subsidiary Me-

a

Insurance

Traders

and

chanics

At the same time steps
Franklin Na¬
United

Company.

taken to merge

•were

tional Insurance Company,

and

National Indemnity Company

Transcontinental

Com-

Insurance

...

also subsidiaries of National,

pany,

with Transcontinental as the sur-

These proposed

viving company.

companies and are expected

two

to

provide for more efficient
economical overall operations.
*

of the

All

and

The Homelite

Corporation of East

Port

Chester, Conn., has
been
acquired by Textron
American
Inc.
Homelite
produces
power
chain
saws
and
engine-driven
and

pumps

A

generators,

which

Programs Announced

vored

ancj

members

vestment

of

the

Dealers

will

Junior

The

Pratt

&

of

ppration

has

Aircraft

Whitney

United

Aircraft

Cor-

'

the

Plnh
Club

nf
of

Npw
New

*

uniform

of

be the guests of the
Association
of
New

Investment

its

expand
The

North

company

in

acres

Haven

to

plant,
161

about

owns

North

plans

Haven

which

on

is. presently located a plant and
office building containing about

690,00

SjfniSf0^0
600,000

ly

feet of floor

square

office

increase

about

u°

feet would virtua.production space and

square

double

25%i

!

i

space.

The

be

devoted largely to turbo-prop
engines is scheduled for comple¬
tion about June of next year.
#

.

*

has acquired control of
97.4% of the stock of Hemp & Co.,
Inc. of

Macomb, 111., which manufactures metal products including
picnic jugs, ice chests and a line
of

outdoor

equipment.

Pierce

William

and Howard Colgan

ney

issues

'

-

-

barbecue

and

grill

will

Co.;

Samuel Thorne 111,
Co.; Blancke Noyes,
Hemphill Noyes & Co.
>
Alternates: Paul L. Sipp, Jr.,
First of Michigan Corp.; John G.
W. Husted, Jr., Dominick & Dominick.

The bonds will

Miri

Kv

its

present name.
*

'

iraLTnLrnn™."^.
Fund,^Incowrated ^^eng^-

speaker will be the Honorable W.

t}

turing Company will meet

on

Nov.

Program'Committee° y0U %the

Southwestern Securities

Opens Ft. Worth Branch
FT.

WORTH,

.

0

Texas

...

South-

—

„

17,

1955 to vote on a plan to
with Penn-Texas Corpora¬

A. & C. Inv.

tion, which recently acquired
other

Hartford

concern, -

/e

an¬

branch

NHes-

Bement-Pond

Company.
If apstockholders
of
Colt s

proved,

nf^C«1Ve

?}'
ble

sh*res 9

w?

voting cumulative converti-

preferred and four shares of

o?cS^40nnnnennnh"TefXaSfl0r e3Ch
S

stock

office

common

outstanding..

and

Investment

Corp.

has

been

formed with offices in the Shirley
Savoy Hotel, to engage in a securities
business.
Officers
are
Arthur

T

at

81

and

artstenserVke-Presldenl';
Georgia M.

Ashworth, Treas-

urer.

Broad

Street

other than the PHA, and the
housing projects.

and

be callable 16 years

accrued

interest,

of

Southern

New

presently being offered rights to
purchase
for each
The

ohe
nine

rights

Proceeds

shares

will

of

share

new

$33

outstanding.
^

expire

the

at

■

•

r

;,

•■*..

The bonds of each

contributions

issue

.

Oct.

28.

in

the

amount of about $17.8 million will
be used in connection with the

company's

construction

program,

Gross plant additions for 1955 and
1956 are estimated at about

$40

million and $43.5 million

ively.

In

June

company

of

raised1

th's

$20

respectyear

the

million

SAN

Co.

has

been

R." Bretting
the

tQ

Weston &

staff

has

unconditionally

-

v

Qf

Daniej

.

•

tj'lL

*V.

"

<

.

*

*

■

-

Schroll

has

&

-

Local

Co.,

San

Francisco, Calif
Waterbury, Conn.

Bid—%

$14,315,000

_

2%

100.745

1,280,000

2l/2

100 281

3,835,000
7,785,000

2%.

191.815

1,725,000

2%

101.80

_

14,400,000

2%

100.099

_

.1

20,415,000

2y2

101.517

1,190,000

21/2

101.419

_

-

_

_

-----

Van

1115

_

York, N. Y;.
New York, N. Y..

Reynolds Co. Add 3

Cleveland,

Ohio

7

1131

7,425,000

D.

T.

Wilson

Mulberry Street.

SANTA

Continued

Members New York Stock

&

from

page

5

regular and extra disbursement.

Pacific

Baikfe^nT Alcantara°1517
Pai^ and Alcantaia, 1517
Avenue.

DENVER,

Colo.

Thompson is

Exchange

stock

Recognize the true nature of the

dividend.

I

.

(1)

now

.

Marlon. H.

—

connected

with

Investment Service Co., First Na¬
tional Bank Building.

With




Hartford

—

JAckson

Freehling, Meyerhoff

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

REctor 2-9377

CHICAGO, 111.
7-2669

Teletype NH 194

Adams

is

—

connected

now

Freehling,

Meyerhoff

South

Salle

of

the

Stock

La

New

&

Street,

York

Exchanges.

and

'

Stacey C.
with

Co.,

120
members
Midwest

Ayoid

rumors

(2)

New Haven

SECURITIES
—

101.187

staff of

CO.

r

New York

101.039

21/2

Observations...

Joins Inv. Service

CONNECTICUT

21/2

getting to know the company, to recognize its policy regarding the

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

CHAS. W. SCRANTON

100.155

CRUZ, Calif. — Sol E.
Heren, Jr. has been added to the

u~

Primary Markets in ,;

101.877

2%

6,010,000

.)

2%

mond J.

.

IIOW NOT TO

y

100.624

102.008

17,015,000
3,330,000

.

.

w

2%

2%

With Baikie Alcantara

have joined the staff of W. Harold

Hilbert,

101.80

JJ

A

Bayne

..

6,345,000

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

FRANCISCO, Calif.—RayWheeler, Jr. is now connected with Reynolds & Co., 425
Montgomery Street,

21/2

4,920,000

..

SAN

•

Rate—%

.

associated

(Special to The Financial -Chronicle)

and

Annual

.

Amount

Authority

Kenneth jW.

—

become

Walston

•

Chicago, 111.
^Chicago, 111.- i'—i——
Owensboro, Ky.

Joins Walston Staff

FRESNO, Calif.

Hllbert Adds

CARMEL, 111.—Clarence

Froman

an

Interest

(Special to the financial chronicle)

MT.

under

D

(Special to The Financial-Chronicle)

—

Partners are Solbert L.
Greenberger and Bert E. Green.

first pledge of

a

&

_

"ess>

payable

■

.

by

The group submitted the following winning bids:

1

;

been'.

Co., 140 South Beverly

Drive.

formed

with offices at 221 Montgomery
Street to conduct a .securities busi-

'

.

secured

New

FRANCISCO, Calif.
&

.(

issue will be

of Commerce of Seattle.

Calif.—

•

with

Green

,

the bonds is exempt from any Federal, income tax

of Western New York; Merrill, Turben & Co.; R. H. Moulton &
Company;-The Peoples National Bank, Charlottesville, Va.; Third
National Bank of Minneapolis; J. C. Wheat & Co.; National Bank

'•

HILLS,

Green & Co. Opens

are

from their date at a call
thereafter at decreasing

and

'
on

Ness Avenue.

Stockholders

England Telephone Company

or

remainder

Baker, Watts & Co.; First National Bank in Dallas; A. G. Edwards
& Sons; Field, Richards & Co.; First National Bank of Minne¬
apolis; Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.; The Marine Trust Company

•

of Carl Bitter,

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

A«hwnr+h

H* A*

retire

to

(PHA)

Merle-Smith; Bache & Co;; Seattle-First National Bank;
Bank and Trust Company, Winston-Salem; American
Company, San Francisco; Barr Brothers & Co.; City Na¬
tional Bank & Trust Co., Kansas City, Mo.; Glickenhaus & Lembo;
Mercantile-Safe Deposit and Trust Company, Baltimore; Trust
Company of Georgia; Commerce Trust Company, Kansas City,
Mq.; The Illinois Company, Incorporated; The First National Bank
Of Memphis; A. M. Kidder & Co.; Laidlaw &
Co.; W. H. Morton
& Co., Incorporated;
Fidelity Union Trust Company, Newark;

f

added

DENVER, Colo.—A & C Realty

used

Trust

Daniel Weston Adds :

•

Donald

,

Ch.on.cH

be

Administration

Wachovia

Securities Company of
.a;!as ,?.as °Pe^d a branch offfee
J.1) the Sinclair Building under the
directl0n of Howard D. Burdick.

BEVERLY

Corp.

ll4.m

-

Dick

„

western

,

merge

will

bonds

'The offering group includes: Chemical Corn Exchange Bank;
Guaranty Trust Company of New York; Harris Trust and Savings
Bank; The First National Bank of Chicago; The Northern Trust
Company; C. J. Devine & Co.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Kuhn,
Loeb & Co.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Lazard Freres & Co.; The
Philadelphia National Bank; J. P." Morgan & Co. Incorporated;

tne KentucKy "ome Lltt

Burgess, Under-Secre- under the direction
tary of the Treasury. Further de-

>

£

the

Housing

Contract between the PHA and the local housing
authority issuing the bonds. The United States Housing Authority,
as amended,
solemnly pledges the faith of the United States to
the payment of the annual contributions by the PHA.

"

in the Kentucky Home Life

Randolph

Stockholders of Colt's Manufac¬

' Interest

annual

Ampr

—

under

of

or
hereafter imposed. The bonds are legal investments for
savings banks iand trust funds in New York and certain other

was
Investment Association
of
New
f
n
...
acquired through a share for share York will be held on the evening
I. G. Weston Branch
stock exchange, Present plans call >of
Tuesday, Nov. 15, at the WalKEYPORT
N
J
I
George
for continuance of the subsidiary
dorf-Astoria
Hotel.
The
guest Weston
&
Sons
has
opened
a "
at its

and

Public

now

Control of Hemp

present location

Tacoma,

and

Contributions

T oiTTSVTT T F

,

&

The 1955 Annual Dinner of the

Y.;

to meet the cost of the

price of 104
call prices.
i-

sale

the

the

loans from

be used

■states.

Goedeeke, Chairman, offices
Smith Barney & Co.; Francis J.
Cullum, First Boston • Corp.: A.
Parker Hall, Jr., Shearson Ham&

from

from

temporary

-

^

Mid America Fund

-

J.; Trenton, N. J.; New. York, N.

Proceeds
advances

-

Ana,ysts

,

D, ranging in yields from 1.50% to 2.50% applies to
housing authorities in Chicago, 111.; Owensboro, Ky.;

of

Newark, N.

bank, Tweed, Hope & Hadley.
-

in yields from 1.50% to 2.45% and is appli¬
Buffalo, N. Y. local housing authority.

ranges

Wash.

Mil-

of

Scale

V

r

S.

and 2%%

-

were

mittee of the Investment Association. This commiUee will nomi-

bid;
i

Scale C/with yields of 1.50% to 2.50%, applies to local hous¬
ing authorities in Cleveland, Ohio; San Francisco, Calif.; St. Louis,
Mo. and Waterbury, Conn.

Joseph E.
Williams, Chairman,
New York Stock Transfer Association
and
Vice-President,
The
Chase Manhattan Bank; Dan Ten-

.

appointed to the Nominating Com-

specified interest rates of 2%%, 2*4%
serially 1957-1996.

group

Scale B

.

Hotel.

members

the Philadelphia authority,

cable to bonds of the

change Firms; John Haire, Secretary, New York Stock Exchange;

Fenner and Beane

The' following

bonds offered by

for the bonds, which mature

^StoclT

Shields

pany

The

;

the
American
ExCHICAGO, 111.—Roy Fruehauf,
change and meet with Edward T. President
of
Fruehauf
Trailer
McCormick, President of the Ex- 'Company will address the lunchchange. During the afternoon the con meeting of* the Investment
Canadian group will also be con- Analysts Society of Chicago to be
ducted on a tour of the various held
Nov.-3 at 12 noon "in the
departments
of
Merrill
Lvnch
Cotillion Room of the Morrison

mill

American Thermos Bottle Com

on

Counsel, Association of Stock Ex-

the

about ,nate the 1956
ExecutIve Board.

by

space

plant which will

new

The group won all 12 of the issues for which it

Guests and speakers at the meet-

A very complete program has
been arranged for them including
a tour of the New York Stock Ex;change and a visit with Keith
'Funston, President of the Exchange. They will be guests of
the Association at the Luncheon

tour

by The
the suc¬

local

;

.

announced

was

it did not bid

ing included R.. Michael Charters,

over

at

headed

Company

,

York while they are visiting New

and

dealers

-

York City. This group of
younger
'men
in investment banking and

noon

investment

of Columbia.

than 50

of

and

on Oct. 26 for $109,990,000 of a total of
$122,305,000
Housing Authority bonds offered at competitive bidding by
housing authorities located in 10 states and the District

New
13

guests present fav-

adoption

banks

of

group

cessful bidder

The bonds were reoffered to the "public in four separate yield
registration to be used by transfer .-.
agents when registering securities ' groups—Scales A, B, C and D—at prices to yield from 1.50% to
•
which are subject to the provisions : 2.50%.
of a "Gifts of Securities to Minors
Scale A ranges in yields from 2.35% to 2.40% for bonds
Act."
1
maturing 1985-1994 of the housing authority in Washington, D. C.

In-

Association

at

Division

Rail-

more

Thursday, October 27, 1955

.

Chase Manhattan Bank and Bankers Trust

the

On Friday, Oct. 28, 35 officers state laws governing the form of

at Schwartz's at

fields it entered m 19
in 1949

A

Agents

held at

majority of the

members and

Canada.

outstanding stock of

Transfer

York, Inc., with Meeker H. Smith,
presiding.
.
;

New York Inv. Assn.

brokerage represent firms all

*

*

•

Canada

changes will reduce the National
of Hartford Group from five to

jphe regular monthly meeting of

financing until the fall of 1956 the Corporate
at which time additional stock Association was
may be issued.
road-Marhinprv
road-Machinery

.

Banking Group Wins Twelve of Thirteen New
Housing Authority Bond Issues

Hold

through
sale
of - debentures.
Present plans call for no further

.

Don't

"watch

will

help to

.

.

,

and rumormongering.
the ticker"—literally and

preserve your

the stock table

.

READ

to once

a

perspective if
week.

you

often

Too

figuratively.

It

limit

this

your perusal of
reading—pleasur¬

able in a bull market—deflecting attention from value to price,
approaches the eagerness for horse-racing results.
(3) Don't look at the market action of a particular stock
closely after either your purchase or sale of it. Don't worry about
being proved "right" or "wrong." There is one experience more
painful than losing money in a stock; namely, to see it go up after
.

you

have sold it.
(4)

Beware of

general over-glamorization and

dramatization

of the market business.

*This

tures

by

is

the

the

third

author

in

instalment

the

course,

in

a

series

"Your

summarizing

Investment

Today," at the New School for Social Research.

lec¬

Froblems

Volume 182

Number 5476-

.•,

to

Criticizes Canadian Government's

H.*W. Manning, Vice-President of tbe Great-West Life Assur¬

In reviewing

Company of Winnipeg, Can., criticizes the "regrettable
insurance

business.

Finds

U.

S.

action

this

in

"simulating."
H.

*

W.

Manning

of

Winnineg,

were

Vice-President of The Great-West
Life

Assurance

address

an

to

American

home-owned

31

com¬

come

be

interested

of

conditions

Dominion

holding

li¬

Convention in

censes.

In

addition,

Canada

counted

life

insurance

as

on

that

13,

received

from

most- "substantial;

her

;

ciates who

exports"

In Sanders & Newsom

Business

set up

in other countries.

self-

a

1

e m

turned

life

had

administer

to

the huge U. S,

Federal employees
insurance plan. He pointed

group

out

"marked

a

areas

owner¬

new

a

could

the

in

contrast"

enterprise
publicly owned

seem

in

gard

the

to

."the

Air-Lines

and

the

Canadian

Broadcasting j Corpora¬
TCA
was
"a
government

tion.

monopoly extending from coast to
coast
the other lines are sim¬

f

of

fear

■no

Alien

L.

Oliver, Jr.,

as

the

,

.

.

insured its Federal employees un¬
der

dollar life in¬

multi-billion

a

surance

administra¬

plan,

group

tion of which

turned over to

was

leading life insurance companies
doing business in the U. S; The
self-ad¬

Government's

Canadian
ministered

also

plan

Babson

W.

• r

r.

Criticizing the "regrettable in¬
clination" of the Canadian- Fed¬
ments

provincial govern¬

some

enter the

to

life insurance

business, Mr. Manning said it was
"Stimulating to observe the action
States

the United

of

Government

in

turning to the life insurance
industry—with its organized set¬
up, its knowledge and experience,
and-its

economical form of

more

administration—and turning awav
the

from

onerous

more

and more

costly self-insured plan."

;

,

Mr. Manning told the ALC—
the leading organization of North
:

American

Life

Insurance

execu¬

tive officers—that other-examples

Canadian Government "excur¬

of

radio and tele¬

its

sions into the insurance business"

Mr. Manning mentioned
nadian

Board

Wheat

of their

the; Harvard
'Graduate

the Ca¬

V

monopolies.

1

Coast Exchanges to

will

and

annuities

that

said

sold

by

Federal

-

1908

were

Government

since

"sold at premium rates

self-supporting
realistic bases as to mortality,

that
on

never

were

interest

and

expense"

and

world

need

little

very

to

.■»•■-

•

are

•

'

•••

f

■

"

»
'

1

English people have
the faith, their unionization pre¬
vents them from doing their ut¬
most.
The German people have

directed to

has

recent

had

to

years

execution

of

orders

between

exchanges has proved of

the two

value

of business

oppose

government activity in
field," Mr. Manning said.
"it
still stands, however,

:

this
But,
as

a

remainder that government

stern

intrusion

upon

give the rest Of the world
serious competition;
The Black
African has a character and physi¬

about at

once.

if Germany

height

of

it will not come

It rather looks

as

might now be. at the
its

domestic

present

ful

Dealing
he

pointed

the

dorm of

three

of

Named Directors
&

more

years,

a
market
executed
exchanges. We

This announcement is neither an
to

buy

any

to

19

Oliver D.
of Mr.

New
ford

Changes Firm Name
The

German

American

Exchange,

sea

Street,

the

205

nor a

and

to elect

X

...

Appleton.

approval

of

the

firm

American

man

name

to

approval has been made.

Appleton, a substantial stock¬
a partner in the invest¬

ment

firm

Sons

of

and

Cyrus J. Lawrence
a
trustee of St.

is

University.

Prospectus.

,

Offered as

a

Speculation

Corporation

Common Stock

Ger¬

(10^

par

value)

Now W. T. Olson Co.

provinces

name

hospitalization
schemes
their soaring costs
and admittedly very great prob¬

Price

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

ST.

LOUIS,
of

Mo. —The

Olson,

Donnerberg

&

Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained from the
only in the States in which the undersigned may legally

Company, Inc., 509 Oliver Street,

...

lems have not prompted others to

has
&

been

$1.75 Per Share

firm

on

changed to W. T. Olson

undersigned
distribute it.

Co., Inc.

emulate them."

Despite these "not
able"

tendencies

Government
the

commend¬

business,

insurance

grown to
great
through private

With Barry

Canadian

authorities

insurance

tion's life

of

so

enter

to

the

na¬

industry had

proportions
enterprise com¬

panies, Mr. Manning said.




There

Barrett Herrick &

Mitchell

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

LAKE

PROVIDENCE, La.—

35 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Hugh Breckenrldge has joined the
staff

of

Barry

Mitchell

&

Federal Land Bank Building.

Co.,

October 25,

1955.

Com¬

Application

holder, is

has

Trading Co.

di¬

and

The election

Interstate

Commission.

merce

-

Petaca Mining

85th

as

York, New Haven & Hart-»
Railroad, is subject to the

r

City,

special

McGinnis

solicitation of an offer

NEW ISSUE

Over¬

East

York

New

changed

a

McGinnis, President of the

for such
Mr.

21

Patrick B.

rectors

at

20 voted to in¬
number of directors

the

crease

from

of these securities. The offering is made only by the
-

.

offer to sell

f

Oct.

on

Lawrence

however, for this

Railroad

Maine

meeting

&

It will take 20

custom¬

The stockholders of the Boston

450,000 Shares

"although

that

western

our

have embarked
.

probably with some
totalitarianism, but not of

the Russian brand.
or

as a power¬

having

two

tion."

health insurance,

out

back

own

■■•!"■'

ers.

increasing efficiency in its opera¬

uprooted."
with

come

nation

his

of

accounts

Monday, Oct. 17, 1955

expect the volume over the wire
to continue to improve with the

belonging to private enterprise is
not easily
•

the

in addition to

in this area

stocks

properly

field

a

population of

could

will

Russia to swallow,

to

shares

between

our

of

opening of its Dallas offices, with
E. F. Hutton & Company, where
he
handled
orders) for '(unlisted

,

•

were

industry
the expansion

Dallas, he has been in the se-f
business continuously in

city—first with Beckett, Gil¬
& Company, then after the
war
with Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Beane, and since the

production, they

mass

th£

bert

when these are

hard workers, and
'

'

of

Administration

this

H.

payers' money to administer.
"In

large

a

head

was

at

curities

used for-power.
Africa and China

Africa has

the

While

in

Africa, which will have, a great
hydro¬

gen

years,

war

Depart¬
ment at North American Aviatioh

future when uranium and

and

insurance

marine

in

forge

to

he

time

which

cal strength which has great pos¬
FRANCISCO, Calif.—Wil¬
,both -the faith and the freedom sibilities. This is why he is so
Agnew, Chairman of the
;from unionization. This, added to feared in both Eastern and Cen¬
Board, San Francisco Stock Ex¬ their technical and inventive gen¬
tral
Africa.
The • British
and
change, has announced that the
ius,
is
causing them to forge
private wire arrangement be¬ ahead of the rest of Europe.- We French, however, are not restrict¬
ing and abusing the Blacks, as
tween this exchange and the Los
should not forget, however, that
;does the Government of South
Angeles Stock Exchange, • which
the United States has been pour¬ Africa.
This South African atti¬
was
installed on a 90-day trial
ing billions ■into Germany. This tude is really a disgrace to the
basis July 25, 1955 has been ap¬
can
be cut down somewhat, 1 but
Caucasian race.
V
proved as a continuing operation 'not too much all
at. once.
: *
>
One of my business associates
between
the two
exchanges by
As readers
know, West Ger¬ has
their respective governing boards.
spent many years in China.
many has voted to arm and is very His
conclusions are
as
follows:
Mr. Agnew said: "The operation
anxious for a reunited Germany.
China will free itself from Russia;
of the wire on a trial basis for
-Since this-means a bitter pill for
China

SAN

costing millions of dollars of tax¬

Oliver, Jr.
^

the

for

Contract

of the free nations. She also
an
advantage in being close

■

the

L,

Allen

A d-

in ist ration.

Except

She again leads the

help from us.

value of $5,800,000 were

berta.
He

ahead

continue

will

England

•

Continue Private Wire

A1-. 150,COO

and

Saskatchewan

War III does not occur,

World

as

Germany Is Booming

ing the period July 25, 1955, when
the wire was installed, to the close

:

has

foreign shipping.

public and the hospitalization in¬
surance
schemes
of
the
three
provinces of British Co¬

m

largest amount of water power of
any

5

;

system of selling annuities to the

lumbia,

getting reports of the thriving
of agriculture with the use
equipment. So long

state

"another

as

the public and
members of the exchanges. Dur¬

western

in

spect to the justification" of these

the

of

School
Business

been held down so long by

monopoly" and suggested that Ca¬
nadians are "wavering with re¬

Government's great

Federal

the

were

since

Dallas

'

and

of mechanical

vision services."

liam

-a

,

any

)

*

been

resident of

;

tomation and atomic energy.. The. products. In fact, I believe that
Only cloud in the sky is .credit in-r -American parents must ultimately
Ration. The English people have choose between lowering all tar¬

into

went

effect last year.

eral and

with

CBC

the

The U. S. Government last year

Oliver

Mr.

has

the Communists from

.

situation exists in connection with

*

,

.

.

"stimulating."

firm,

fective Oct. 15.

aid to France in or¬

restric¬ iffs, even with the possibility, of
tions that, with unlimited free¬ some unemployment or -reduced
and United
States
Governments
ply feeder lines and no direct dom, the pendulum is now begin¬ wages, or, as an alternative, send¬
for providing insurance for their
competition on the Trans-Canada ning to swing the other way. ■ - v
ing their boys to Europe to fight.
Federal
employees, and he de¬ route is permitted
a similar
I have been especially interested A
scribed
the
U.
S.
Italy is fortunate in having the
approach, as
schemes adopted by the Canadian

fffrf

in
ef-

partner

a

,

Roger

government-owned

Trans-Canada

has

many

people are "tired
resulted in the

getting control.

&

the association of

announced

coun¬

so

gaining considerable

our

der to keep

have

to

has

Sanders

—

Newsom, 1309 Main Street, invest¬
ment firm in Dallas since
1937,

The

overrun

its'

Tex.

j.

France, > Switzerland, Belgium,
Holland are dependent upon .1939. He is a
graduate of
Russia.
They exports to the United States.
It
Missouri Uni¬
are greatly in¬
could be suicidal for our country
versity, and of
terested in au¬ -to increase tariffs on

.

function

France

for

I believe that we must

influence.

-continue

;• busine sses.
The people

free

This

Communists

new

.

that

out."

houses, as

as"

been

times

on

includes

well

has

is try

This

.

Sorry

Poor France lacks both the faith

hand.

every

healthy atmosphere of. competi¬
tion," the situation differed in re¬

Manning

form

administration"

of

W.

H.

eco¬

nomical

and

business

with

its "more

a

business

insurance

industry

that

showed

the

to

Government

systems—one government-owned,
the
other
corporately
owned.—

the U.

ernment

other major

on

Canadian

"

J;

•.

and the desire to work.

ex-

jp a n s i o n
evident *

ship, Mr. Manning said that while
the country's two major railroad

f o r its
1 ovees.
S." Gov¬

p

Touching

cf

insurance

plan

-

'

administered
life

this to¬

DALLAS,
Am

from abroad.

had

'•.

just returning

and Canadian companies had over

than about
nations dis¬

above.

cussed

are

$6 billion of life insurance in force

o v-

the

of

any

A. L. Oliver Partner

day;..

personal asso¬

•

of

one

while the Ca¬
ernment

of

is not in any mood to do

my

nadian

G

economic future

that

ill,' Germany may join England
and try to remain neutral; but she

true summary

a

own

'

Chicago,
Oct.-

in

a

prosperity. In event of World War

so

comnanies

Life

and

competitor of ours in
mass
production. We Americans
had better worry more about our
more,

economic future than that of other nations."

our

Japan will become, more

and

foreign conditions, Mr. Babson notes that England

much grief have
from Europe, readers may
of

Reports

panies operating in Canada along¬
side an equal number of U. S.

Company, said in
the

about

more

some

further

Germany is booming, but situation in France
is not so good. Finds growing economic possibilities in Africa
and China, and concludes "We Americans had better worry

matter

expect such
economic changes in China
not

should

taking place in Europe. He
believes that both China

are

as

is prosperous,

1-

inclination" of the Canadian Federal Government to enter the

life

sudden

^

By ROGER W. BABSON

that my

He states

about.

come

readers

Foreign Conditions

"Excursions" in the Insurance Field
ance

15

(i763)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

Co., Inc.
WHitehall 4-4360

1«

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1764)

...

Thursday, October 27, 1955

their

own
private correction
long before the market took
its recent spill. While this will
keep them from the new
highs tabulations for a rather

THE MARKET... AND YOU
By WALLACE

STREETE

From

Washington
Ahead of the Neivs

protracted

period, neverthe¬
they are left with a bit of
way, doing well and posting a
clear
territory before they
new
high on excellent earn¬ reach their resistance levels.
ings even in the face of a
The autos were cautious for
steady dividend payout.
the most, with market stu¬
Oils turned a bit irregular
dents trying to match price
after starting to show some
increases general throughout
signs of a new interest in for the 1956 models
against
them after the long neglect
possible sales in the face of
during which the bull market more
stringent cr£clit condilargely passed them by. t i o n s. Studebaker-Packard
Standard of New Jersey,
was able to build
up a bit of
whose 'directors don't meet
independent following, again
for a week yet, was one of the
largely because it has been so
more
buoyant at times. The well
depressed.
issue has long been held a
Among the tobaccos, which
split candidate on most such
are
another well-depressed
tabulations.
Gulf Oil and
less

The

ports

flow

of

earnings re¬
and yearend dividend
reached

action

full

tide

this

week. But from the market's

indicated

actions,

it

that the

good

news

well discounted to
able extent in
In

consider¬

specific

few cases,

a

a

mostly
had been
cases.

outright dis¬

appointment was apparent,
including Revere Copper
which merely declared a reg¬
ular payment and postponed
any
yearend action for a
month.

A Welcomed

,

Surprise

Surprise
the main in¬

was

each time they start to
the lung cancer
controversy is revived and
although with perspective
while they are listed promi¬
added, it was far from a rous¬
nently on rolls of issues avail¬
ing overall performance.
Amerada

gredient necessary to stimu¬
late good market action on
the

dividend

Chemical's

dividend in
of

Allied

news.

first

small

nearly

a

show

stock

4-for-l

years

stock

split

of

five

unexpected melon and
at least a temporary lift
to the issue. Last
year a small
special cash dividend com¬
gave

prised the yearend action.
Even

the

cases

where

the

dividends

traders hadn't been

anticipat¬
ing largesse weren't able to

buoy

the

end

—

larded this yearwith :no
less

schedule

than

entire

two

extra

payments,

market,
dollar payable
somewhat un¬

which put on a

to

group,

act better

"liberal

for

dividends,"

they have pretty well disap¬
Wm. Wrigley, which
has peared from discussions of is¬
been something of a neglected sues that are in position for
blue chip throughout the mar¬ dynamic advances.
ket runup, was able to put on
Store Stocks Liked
an
independent show of
Stores stocks, however,
strength. It didn't hurt, more¬
while equally depressed with
over, that the company—one
most nowhere near approach¬
of the few that pays monthly

an

-

able

Re-activated Blue Chip

something of

ago, was

also

were

bit of demand at times

able

quarter

century, apart from the

a

a

and half

a

a

in December
dollar payable just

ing

even

far

their 1946 peaks,

more

prominent

on

are

poten¬

tial
A

ability to do far better.
concomitant phase that

makes them attractive is that

By CARLISLE BARGERON
There

is

than meets the eye in the recent flush of
Military having to send special planes to Europe4
to bring back Senators. The public reaction has
likely been that
the Military, trying to get by on a skimpy
budget, only about
$40 billion, and trying to economize the best
it can, has these demands made upon it by
junketing Congressmen who are penny
pinchers in the matter of military appropria¬
more

stories about the

tions which
dreaded

It is
many
in

save

matter that needs

a

angles.

the

designed to

are

from the

us

enemy.

Every

some

newspapers about

airing from

there

summer

are

stories

junketing Congress¬

how they embarrass the various Ameri¬
officials abroad who have to receive and

men,
can

entertain

created

all

are

them.

is

that

The
our

impression sought to be

American

officials

abroad

dedicated to the

men

exacting proposi¬
America in
the
best

tion
of
representing
possible light and the visiting Congressmen,
just simple representatives of the American
people,
looking
in
upon
their
work,
are
nuisances.

When

the

foreign

Carlisle

Bargeron

of American busi¬
visited by their
bosses, they put themselves out to please and make a good
impression.
But when the bosses of the diplomats and of the
military, the members of Congress, go visiting abroad, the stories'
invariably crop up that they have taken up the time of the .
diplomats and the military leaders and prevented them from
going about their daily duties.
•
«,
It is amazing that newspapermen write these stories and that
their stories are printed.
Because they are the greatest free
nesses

or

riders of all.
for

Europe

travel

representatives

the American newspapermen abroad are

It is most unusual that

or

free

the Orient

in

a

or

military

a

newspaperman

leaving here

for places in the Mediterranean doesn't

They did this during the war
and they do it now.
Because of this facility small town newspapers think little of sending their men to the far reaches of the
earth as an example of their journalistic enterprise.
I have in mind at least four

organized junkets by the military

for newspapermen in the past year.
Yet they are forever writing about

junketing

members

in

,

;

;

of

forth

Congress.
In

•

plane.

>

.

the

particular

the newspapers

incident

being bandied

back

and

about the Military having to send special planes

j

for certain Senators and their denial that any such special planes
distinguished performance
the theory exists that any of
were ordered,
it is interesting to know the origin of the story. •'
after the turn of the year,
roughly in the middle of the
It came from a newspaperman who himself had just gone to
the expenditures pinched by
range
between its all-time along with the monthly 25Europe on a Military plane and who has, in fact, traveled pretty
tighter auto credit would
cent disbursements.
much all over the earth on Military planes.
high and the reaction low. A
logically find their way into
But he didn't pick the story out of thin air.
Wrigley could be an illus¬
High Military
beating such as the list has
the soft goods lines and the
officials abroad pedalled it to him.
They wanted to get in a
tration of how much
more
had
to
take
for
nearly a
snide dig at Congressmen, and from the way in which the Defense
month
stocks splits are as department stores, principal¬
doesn't
furnish
the potent
Department in Washington at first handled the story, they wanted
ly, would benefit accordingly.
to do the same thing. They have finally apologized but not until,
market background conducive market influences. It hasn't
The larger department store
after the story of their having to go to an extra expense for
had one since 1923 and, de¬
to
overly exuberant action.
junketing Senators got full play in the public prints.
In fact, there was
spite the frequency of its stocks, as a matter of fact,
something
sell well below book value
Regardless of the merits of the case, there was a time when
of a disposition to sell on the dividend payments, only this
the Military would not have dared do anything like this.
It;
and mostly at around half of
would not have dared criticize Congress or members of it.
good news, which kept enthu¬ year managed to stretch its
But
record high as much as half the peak prices reached in the
the Military now feels that it is big enough to criticize
siasm well restrained.
Congress,
bull peak of nine years ago.
to browbeat it.
a
dozen points ahead of the
Nor did it
I
help that the
The Military is feeling its oats and that is bad for this sohighwater mark of 1940. The Technical Considerations
dividend news, while
called peace loving nation of ours.
No longer does it go before
calling
Earnings per share have con¬
From
a
technical
stand¬
for a rather general
Congress importuning it for appropriations.
It demands this or
lifting of sistently run ahead of the
that and all too many members of Congress are shaping their
'the
point, it is still up to the mar¬
average yield to sounder 1940
political careers on how close they are to Military leaders, how
figure ever since 1947,
levels, actually showed little and dividends have been ket generally to indicate what
close they are to this General or Admiral or that one. Too many
the next move will be. In re¬
members of Congress are anxious, in a
signs of wanton generosity by
campaign, to have a letter
equal to or better than the 15 of recommendation or a pat on the back from a Military leader.
managements when measured
tracing roughly 40% of the
year
ago
level ever since
In the matter at present in
the public eye, the Military
correction on its best rebound
against the vastly larger earn¬
1948, but the market enthusi¬
happened to pick on a couple of influential Senators and have
so
far, the industrials have
ings being reported.'
had to backtrack.
But the fact that the Military attempted to
asm
passed it by largely. The
succeeded in landing in dead
belittle these Senators is significant.
stock is a favorite with those
Merger News
center traditionally. A sizable
I do not mean to say that Senators and members of
Congress
Another of the traditional hunting quality of a "behinddo not abuse their prerogatives and throw their weight around. >
gap overhead was left in the
the-market" nature.
But this is a characteristic of important men and I submit that,.
market props — mergQr news
selloff, which tradition de¬
Senators and members of Congress are important men and that)
—also was given a lukewarm
mands
must
Aircrafts Point Upward
eventually be
the Military should be subservient to them, not the other
way;
reception, no case more
around.
For group action the well- filled in. However, chart
divergent than the Mohawkwork rather favors a test of
depressed aircrafts have been
Alexander Smith deal in the
the downside resistance level
standing out rather consist¬
Edmund J. Cashman Opens
r
L LI. Sees. Formed r-'rj
carpet industry. On the news
recorded earlier this month
ently. Even in spotty mar¬
1.1.1. Securities Corporation is
MINEOLA, N. Y.—Edmund J.
Mohawk
promptly posted a kets the air section has been before any important i sus¬
Cashman is conducting a securi¬ engaging in the investment busi¬
new
high while Smith able to offer a
tained new rise could be gen¬ ties business from offices at 178 ness from
offices at 76 Beaver St.
couple of ex¬
slumped to a new low as the
erated. Time is running short Second
Street
under
the
firm Officers are John C. Van Eck, Jr.,
amples of better-than-average
terms were
Edmund
J.
Cashman President; Jay G. Merwin, Vicebefore the traditional year- name of
digested. But even -strength. For the
technicians',
Company.
the fanfare in Mohawk sub¬
President; Raymond L. Brittenend rally is scheduled to get
some of them
including Boe¬
ham, Secretary and Treasurer. Mr.
sided rather
abruptly as both ing and Douglas have reached underway, if such a course Forms Bryant Fischler Co. Van Eck was formerly a partner
issues dropped back .into a
will ,be followed this year.
in Steckler & Moore. Mr. Merwin
critical
recovery prices that
BROOKLYN, N. Y.
Bryant
was with
R. W. Pressprich & Co.
backing and filling rut.
But this time it could merely Fischler and Dr.
could
Raymond
M.
-

s

'w

T«

U

V

'

•

•

—

spur new

Among the chemicals the
reaction to the
"a

news

brought

mixed reaction. Union Car¬

bide

holders,

obviously,

expected better

spite
the

dled.

news

est in them. This stems from

recovery
cate

the

to levels that indi¬
new

strength isn't
had merely the normal seesawing

and de¬

but could be indication of im¬

good yearend payment, portant new
issue was
roughly han¬ had reacted
a

Schering went the other




bullish inter¬

below

their

interest.
some

1955

30

Both

points

highs

in

postpone
tion

a

of what

final

determina¬

is ahead

in the

article

time

views
do

not

coincide

as

formed

Bryant

to

engage

in

a

securi¬

ties business.

expressed

in

necessarily

at

with

of

"ChronicleThey

have

those
are

this

presented

those of the author only.]

F. B. Mack

any

the

and Sutro Bros. & Co.

Fischler & Co. with offices at 2113
Avenue U

market's future.
[The

Chaitin

FLUSHING, N.
Mack

is

business
Sanford

conducting
from

Opens

Y.

—

a

offices

Avenue.

Fred

B.

securities
at

159-04

Conway Brothers Branch
DES MOINES, Iowa — Conway
Brothers, 205 Equitable Building,
Des Moines, Iowa, announce the
opening of a branch office at 115A
1st Street S.

E., Mason City, Iowa.

The office will be under the

agership of Rae E. Wallace.

man¬

Number 5476

Velume 183

.

..

Vt

(1765)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

LETTER

TO THE EDITOR:

Reginald M. Schmidt
Public

50 Years in Wall St.
most

of

one

respected members

on

Electric Bond and Share

Schmidt,Vice-

Electric

President of

Blyth

on

50th

t

the company intends to register
Company Act.
The final act paving the
way for
this application was an offering of 525.036 shares of
United Gas common stock to EBS stockholders at $28 a share in
When

business.
As Manager

Schmidt

has

been

Reginald M. Schmidt

the

Held by
EBS

pieces of revenue
including
the
New
York
Authority

major

of

American
United

(1935), the Triborough Bridge &
Tunnel
Authority
(1937),
the
California Toll Bridge Authority

York

State

Mr. Schmidt started in the

& Struthers on Oct.

he returned to New
York
in
charge of Estabrook's
municipal department here and
has specialized in municipals ever
In 1921,

since.

in

He formed his own company

which

1926

with

merged

was

Ziegler & Co. in 1929
Emmanuel & Company.

Emmanuel
form

to

He

joined Blyth on Sept. 1, 1932,
was
made
a
Vice-President in
1941 and

Director in 1953.

a

of the earliest of the Wall

One

the rev¬
Schmidt is
charter member and Past Presi¬

Street fraternity to enter
bond

enue
a

dent

(1950-51)

York

a

of

member

Garden City Golf
Side Tennis

West

the

and

Exchange Lun¬

Stock

cheon Club, the
Club

is

Club of New York, the

the Bond
New

Municipal

of the

He

Club.

Bond

Mr.

field,

Club.

Robert Frey

Joins
Montgomery, Scot!

PHILADELPHIA,

Pa.

—

& Co., 123 South
Broad
Street,
members
of the
New York and other leading stock
exchanges,

commodity

and

nounce

that

Robert

with

associated

now

U.

an¬

Frey

them

as

is
a

registered representative.
Mr.
Frey retired as Assistant
Vice-President
of the
Pennsyl¬

Banking &
Trusts, now the First Pennsyl¬
vania Banking & Trust Company
on
June 30, last.
Active in the
banking field for many years, Mr.
Frey
was
also
Secretary
and
vania

Company

Treasurer

sociation
Treasurer

ciaries

Division

Trust

and

Secretary

and

of the Corporate Fidu¬

Association

of

Philadel¬

He has also been active in

phia.
the

the

of

for

Pennsylvania Bankers As¬

of the

American

Institute

33.5

323/s

20.7

3.95

12.7

•1?

10.4

1.98

6.4
.v

mm

_

_

3.58

11.5

0.41

1.3

$163.1 $31.06

—

18.8
2.1

mm

100.0

_

of Bank¬

annual

meeting

held

June 22,

reported that the backlog of service contracts

industrial

and

construction contracts were

in the active

negotiation stage.
The anticipated major expansion in demand for electric power
in the next 15 years, Mr. Walker said, will be helpful to Ebasco.
He pointed out that by the end of 1970 use of electricity is ex¬
pected to be three times what it is today, and that power compa¬
nies are expected to spend $70 billion between now and 1970 for
'

construction.

/

the outlook for American & Foreign Power, he
stated that the anticipated large growth in the population of Latin
Regarding

America, which is expected to increase by 60% in 20 years, should
further increase the demand for electricity in Latin-American
countries.

He also

pointed out that in two major countries, Argen¬

toward development of their own oil
benefit the economy of both
countries, as it has in Venezuela, Colombia and Peru. Factors of
this kind should help to increase Foreign Power's income from
investments in Latin America, some of which have been undertina and Brazil, the trend is
resources

which

should

materially

a number of years.
Electric Bond and Share now has

productive for

the problem of reinvesting

its sales of United Gas stock and other holdings of
subsidiaries which it was required to dispose of. Part of

the proceeds of
former

placed in a diversified portfolio of high-grade
marketable stocks, but the company also plans to invest rather
the funds have been

opportunities present themselves.
of a
large petro-chemical plant near Pensacola, Fla., in which Bond
and Share is a partner with United Gas and National Research.
By the end of the year EBS will have invested about $5-$6 million
in this situation. A 40% equity investment has also been made in
the Peace River Glass plant near Edmonton, Alberta, designed to
manufacture glass fiber mat and other materials. Production of
Substantial progress

pipe

outstanding financial
time recently stated

our

about

at

be

never

repaid,

i

interest

service

million in

assets

were

the

for

Blyth & Co., Pacific

Building.

Join? B. I. Barnes
(Special- to The Financial -Chronicle)

BOULDER, Colo.—Alvin U Mil¬
ler is now affiliated with B. I.

Barnes, 2007 Thirteenth Street.




eternity?

Oct. 1,

G. Alfred

individual

an

is

termed

why treat

an

ment bonds any

We

modern

or

corpora¬

"frozen"

a

Bailey Now

With Mercantile BaRk

assets, for an unredeemable prom¬
of

1955.

will

paid. Thus, one-third of the total
deposits of that bank is in "frozen"

tion

'

Biddeford, Maine,

always be refunded but never re¬

ise

SPITZ

RICHARD
Fortune's Rocks,

asset,

asset of govern¬
differently?

men

be

may

ef¬

ficient but not sufficient to estab¬
lish to

when

enternity

we

label, an asset,

a

know that it will never

without fiscal amortiza¬

be repaid

tion, in fact.
In

our

quest for security have

the right of heritage to

we

insecurity

to

bring

economy,

our

our

families, our government, by pil¬
ing up an indebtedness now in the
realm of $275 million and blithely
go on our "never had it so good"
C. Alfred Bailey
way, without any thought of re¬
payment, but always postponing
DALLAS, Texas — C. Alfred
the day for payment, by extend¬
Bailey has been elected Viceing the promise to pay, by re¬
President. of the Mercantile Na¬
funding, refunding, refunding!
tional Bank at Dallas. Mr. Bailey
George Washington admonished
formerly conducted his own in¬
the

people

of

America to avoid

vestment business in Dallas under

the accumulation of debts and not

the

name

of

throwing upon Company.
posterity the burden which we
ourselves ought to bear," and dis¬
Joins
charge the debts incurred in our

C.

Alfred Bailey &

"ungenerously

own

It

was

Theirs,

Adolphe

Louis

advocating

nold and

sinking fund for re¬

a

Honnold Staff

DENVER, Colo.—Earl G. Tilton
has become connected with Hon¬

times.

Co., Inc., 524 17th Street.

NEW

ISSUE

300,000 Shares

Republic Electronic Industries Corp.
Common Stock

construction of three

($.10 Par Value)

Offering Price $1 Per Share

The

for

ings was due in part to larger income from American & Foreign
Power Co. and from other securities, which more than offset the

from the
decreased holdings of that issue. A further decline in income from
United Gas will occur in the second half. At the present dividend
rate of $1.50 for United Gas, income from the present stockholdings
would approximate $960,000 compared with income of $2,165,000 in
the 12 months ended June 30; this substantial decline will, of
course, be partially offset by income from reinvested cash.
How¬
ever, for the present EBS earnings may decline somewhat from
in

decline

The

dividends

company

cash

from

United

military,

consumer

needs.

your own

broker

or

obtained from

y

the undersigned.

Underwriter

Keene and Company, Inc.
New York 5, New York

80 Wall Street
1

HAnover 2-6113

will soon initiate a program of paying semi¬
Such dividends will be "tax-free" for

(due mainly to historic book losses on the investment
Power)—i.e., they will be subject only to

eventual capital

gains tax rather than to current

Please

to the

send

me

Common

without obligation

a

copy

of the Offering Circular

Stock of Republic Electronic

relating

Industries Corp.

income taxes.

likely that the initial payment in December will range
between 55c and 60c, bu^t future payments should improve as the
large backlog of cash is invested and begins to bring in a more
substantial return than is afforded by the interest on commercial

Name

(PLEASE PRINT)

Address

——-

etc.

At the recent

price around 26, an annual dividend rate of $1.10

yield a return of 4.2%, and with an estimated eventual
future payment of perhaps $1.25, the return on the present price
would increase to over 4.7%.
would

and

industrial

dividends.

It appears

paper,

business of the

electronic products

Offering Circular may be

Gas stock resulting

in American & Foreign
an

Company is in the

manufacture and sale of

in the previous period. The increase in earn¬

compared with $1.29

many years

with

ly." Do we want the security of
repayment or the insecurity of re¬
funded promises with a $61/& bil¬
lion service charge from here until

in govern¬

repayment,

or

deferring it indefinite¬

to

mount

without fiscal

that,

bonds,

amortization

recently announced plans to place
10,000 kw. atomic
reactor power plants in South American countries at a total cost
approaching $15 million. Ebasco Services will handle the designing
and building details. Approval will have to be obtained from the
State Department, the AEC, and a Congressional committee as well
as the governments of the countries where plants are to be located.
Regardless of potential profits, this move should improve business
relations with the Latin-American governments and thus better
the general outlook for the company.
In the 12 months ended June 30 EBS earned $1.31 a share
orders

once

annual

is

that

$6V2 billion per annum is
glossed over; a recent examina¬
tion of a savings bank financial
statement shows $2 million of $6

American & Foreign Power

at

loans and investments.

zell

<

on

debt of

the June 30 level.-

PORTLAND, Ore.—Paul C. Del-

will
refunded

but

often.
The

stand¬

now

billion

$275

payment of the governmental debt
of * France,
who said he had
reached the,, conclusion that- "to
defer for a period beyond 30 years
the extinction of debt was tanta¬

is being made in the construction

is now getting under way.

wrap

ing. While with the Pennsylvania
Company, Mr. Frey specialized in

With Blyth & Co.

;

r;

heavily in special situations as

mat for

Mont¬

Scott

gomery,

10.40

...

the

electric

After six years, Mr.
Schmidt joined Estabrook & Co.
as
its midwest representative as
a
salesman in Chicago and De¬
troit.

34.6

54.6

141/8

President George G.
of Ebasco
Services was nearly 50% higher than at the end of 1954, and about
9% ahead of the year previous; while the construction backlog
showed similar gains of 60% and 30%, respectively.
Important
At

Walker

1905.

20,

ing

so

$7-a-week office boy

with Libbey

$56.5 $10.74

_

—.

100.0

Inc

Total

bond

as a

business

—

4.9

Foreign Power

Having quoted mkt. valuations
Not having quoted market val.

Thruway.

'

that the national debt

ment
—

53.5

■

and New

Authority

Power

Assets

Short-

Corporation

Services

Total

of EBS

Other Investments:

York

New

Authority,

State

Gas

Ebasco

(1939), Chicago Transit Author¬
ity
(1947),
the
Pennsylvania
Turnpike, Ohio Turnpike, Massa¬
chusetts
Turnpike,
the
New
Housing

&

Share

(Mill.)

Price

Term Investments

financing,

Port

and

Assets

Current

Net

Value

Market

1

nearly

% of

Per

% Common

id entified

bond

One of the

writers of

follows:

were as

*

Chronicle:

Together with the dividend of June 13 (1.8 shares of United
100 shares of EBS) this step reduced the company's

prominently
with

Editor, Commercial and Financial

obtained,

640,498 shares or 4.97% of the total
outstanding amount. This met the SEC's requirement in interpre¬
tation of the Holding Company Act, that retention of less than 5%
does not constitute control.
As of June 30, the company's assets

1932,

if debt remains

a

Investment

holdings of United Gas to

partment
r.

is

says

"frozen asset," and should not he
held by banks.

Gas for each

de-

since

the

June.

of Blyth's mu¬

nicipal

exemption

under

t

m>e n

Attorney of Biddeford, Me.,

unredeemed, it becomes

the company's application to the SEC for

on

exemption under the Act having gotten underway in September.

in the in-

v e s

hearings

company,

anniver¬

sary

Richard Spitz,

Share, which recently celebrated its 50th

and

Bond

Company

anniversary, has now virtually ended its status as a utility holding

Co.,
his

&

Inc.,

all

Shonld Be Paid OH

By OWEN ELY

Oct.

a

Club

M

Holds National Debt

Utility Securities

its

reception in the Bankers
in honor of Reginald M.

at

20

saluted

Street

Wall

Phone.

C-l

18

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle /

(1766)

Britain's Wage
r~
'

Close Arrangements for Loan

Spiral

'.

.

Thursday, October 27, 1955

for Allegheny County Sanitary Authority

By PAUL EINZIG

■

y

[

In pointing out the wages spiral is the most important factor
contributing to inflationary conditions in Britain, Dr. Eir./ig

|

cause,

r

'

theory that excessive factory building is the main

decries

and lays this to increase in consumer expenditure. Dis¬
cusses influence of instalment selling, and concludes with high
domestic consumer demand in Britain, there is no adequate
inducement for
'

.

towards the de-

in

condi-

inflationary

of

velopment

*

secondary importance.
In ••
any event, Britain's salvation lies ,
in an increase in the productive ;
capacity of her industries. Ex- ,
pansion of. industrial capital in- *
is

Many factors

—

have contributed

tions

*

:

LONDON, Eng.

but the wages
spiral is by

Britain,

f

the

a r

as

remark-

how

able

.

trouble, were it not for the much <■
larger
expansion
of
consumer •
purchasing power resulting from:

thismayseem,
is

contributes

doubt

no

towards creating excessive con- /
sumers' purchasing power. But,in .
itself this would not cause much

amongst them,
Obvious

of

vestment

most

important

it

,

real export drive.

a

people the operation of the wages spiral.
are
trying to Industrial investment is causing
explain
Brit- inflation mainly because consumer
ish
inflations demand absorbs an unduly large
'on other proportion of the country's remany

grounds.

sources.

gov-

ernment

could be carried out without causing inflation,

excessive

by

profits

and capital gains is held responsi-

Expansion

ble by Socialists, excessive capital
investment
by Keynesian econ-

omists, excessive expansion of in-

buying by others.
Beyond doubt, excessive governspending

is

evil

it

tenance

of taxation

necessitates
at

thing,

the

an

because

main-

practically

its war-time maximum level. But

precisely

because

the

excessive

public expenditure is covered by
excessive
taxation, it does not
create

inflationary conditions. The

additional

purchasing power
high government ex-

created

by
penditure is mopped
and

direct

indirect

by high

up

entirely due to the spectacular in¬
of earnings, by industrial■;

Owing to the increase
wage rates, addi-<
earnings,
and
bonuses paid by employers cornpeting with each other for the

creased

role

profits

of

tax

Treasury.

the

these in-

largely

the

for

collectors

themselves

the
sur-

,

the taxation authorities

render to

half of their
for

play

They

two.

or

taxation,
earn

their

own

earnings, and retain
use a large part of

the other half.

What

reaches

shareholders in the form

of

dends is again subject to

the

divi-

high in-

tax and surtax.

Only a very
proportion of the increased

come
..

.

small

business

profits

causes

demand

creased

for

an

in-

consumer

&oodsThe

situation

cerning

different

is

capital

free of tax in Britain.

part

of such

And

in

any

gains
case

con-

which

gains

are

But

a large
reinvested,

is

their

in

tional

during

supply of labor, millions of
wage-earners are now in a position to buy costly consumer durable goods against deferred pay-

the capital gains were
largely offset by capital losses due
to the marked decline of equities,

Capital investment is the favorite

scapegoat of Keynesian economists, because they utterly fail to
realize that conditions have funda-

increases

other

or

the

in

creases

employees,

television sets,

etc.

business would

in

Chairman
stalment

his
of

out with the pro-

posal of large-scale public works
to

relieve chronic unemployment,

"iai

that

jjiupuadi,

end

he

the relative

expenditure
business

cuiu

tu

sought to exaggerate
importance of capital
as

the

trends.

initiator

The

need

were

doing

vari0us

alleged

causes

of inflation

WOuld be useless unless the wages

spiral could be brought to

During

recent

wages

years

exceeded

creases

in-

in

the

rise

the

halt,

a

cost

of

more

the rise in the output. Addi-

living

index,

sumer

the

in

goods.

demand
a

the

and

even

is

gen-

corresponding
of

volume

con-

amidst

Moreover,

inflationary atmosphere in the
industrial firms

domestic markets,

overseas

easier

marxets.

to

mestic

it

demand

than

to

increase

of

exports.

So long as the domestic

'for

demand

is

capable

uphold
their

their

prophet's

irrespective
changed conditions.

George Cline Smith, economist for F. W. Dodge Corpora¬
says this forecast does not anticipate any construction
boom, but simply a normal growth in line with the expansion

For this

about
as

reason we

excessive

the main

compared
consumer

cause

with

hear

factory

so

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

building

of inflation. Yet

the

increase

of

expenditure, this factor




if

^fnia+innc
nonunion^

DENVER,

will

,

u

.

.

,

,

T

+

^

expansion

of

con¬

1J>UUU>VUU
n e. ^ "ousmg

Dr.

George c. Smith

De

~

,.

tcrials and equipment.

construction

estimate
a

.

seems
fb

as

be

great problem for the period

any

whole

a

year are estimated at ™ore than
and that some 300'000 to

sizl 800'000'
400 000

this
this

size

will be

tQ

housing units

fae withdra

are

not

-

avail-

for

that

a

cate-

foronuct»

forecast,

"is conservative.

Broadway.

ticipate

a

Dr. Smith said,
It

does not

an-

construction boom,

families

have

their homes annually, and

not

oniy

on

on

residential

most other types

should

substantially

factors

household

hined

with

market

household
rise

to

1960.

housing demand, the
these

estimated

begin

after

other

many

are

from th

Non_farm

year

formations

*n

While

influence

of

pressure

formations,

com-

the

disappearance of
exjsting housing through demoli-

homing

decade

constrUction.

.

total construction

1
joined the staff of Intermountain Securities, Inc., 1714 So.

any

II

financing of construction will

each

million

building but

outlav of $600 billion.
<Thio

Tf
of

construction

on

nine

demands

manufacturers of buildi g ma-

making

put

moved

.

minimum

f

l° De no reason 10 lorecast inal

household formations in the past

a

the only lmportant
aspect
of
population,
Americans are traditionally restless, and they will continue to
move about.
In recent years, eight
or

C°uncll *s a national organ atio
?

There

but there
tn

and

handled

are

prudence.

n™rf"

hp

little

affairs

management

reasonable

credit stringency
n

be

Parmrin

nf

_

10

."

should
fiscal

b^Tmand that net lathed
^ be non-farm
from the fact

'But growth is not

nnn nnn

F1}™ wi!*
bulv:-

there

difficulty in financing it

tremendous.

wn?in
n ^18-,
,°1

gory,

Colo.—Lloyd D. Au-

the

moderate, relative to

nation's

credit

The pressure that

increase
increase

population

the same periad' s ?m.? ~
0

the

with

and Australia

able, $150 billion seemed to be

much

Singer,
for

™t

building
materials and
construction
labor and
services. In

absorbing
proportion of the

Joins Intermountain Sees.

Fisher,
agents

this
is

economy,
over-all

of the nation.

repair

of

fiscal

struction

Dr.

of

words

entirety,

are

10-year period would actually be
relatively modest figure.

tion,

mucn

is

satisfy the growing do-

which

here*

a

=UeSl^tiStesheth™tcrCe°as;

ians, who consider it their duty
to

Final

made at Mellon

he

^nyf efforts directed against the

Charles

"Since

em-

so

Bank;

Scribner,

Building Outlays in Next Decade

Dr. Smith told the audience he
employment-creating government such a large
estimated that S450 billion would'
expenditure
on
capital
projects output, there will be no adequate be spent for new construction in
has long ceased, and Keynes him- inducement for a real
export drive the coming decade, and that alself
would
undoubtedly
have without which the balance of pay- though adequate figures on the
realized this. Not so the Keynes- ments
gap is bound to continue, present level of maintenance and

in

and

,

after

Shown

Authority; and John F. Laboon, Authority Ex¬
ecutive
Director.
Seated,
left
to
right,
are
John J. Kane, County Commissioner; Edmund
Ruffin,
Authority
Chairman,
and
David
L.
Lawrence, Mayor of Pittsburgh.

as

long-

years.

Mellon

of

but simply a normal growth in
Smith, economist for F. W. Dodge line with the expansion of the
delivered a strong attack on ex- Corporation,
construction
news nation.
cessive
wages
demand, without and market specialists, the Amer"Most
people
have difficulty
realizing that, had it not been for ican economy
realizing the magnitude of that
those demands, he would not have during
the
been in a position to claim credit next 10 years
for an expansion of his turnover will pour some
S
and of his profit.
$60 0
billion
-

immediately

without

came

dent

Deane

phasized with pride the sharp in¬
in his firm's turnover, —According to Dr. George Cline
and

crease

increase

1929, he

next four

the

Company,

(standing, left to right), James N. Land, Senior
Vice-President, and A. B. Bowden,* Vice-Presi-:

which

own

Trust

banks.

of

the expansion of the total national

the

houses

during

Billion

of the largest in-.

one

finance

erated

in

report,

Authority,

the

and

group

Construction Economist Forecasts $600

be moderate. This

annual

for

serve

Bank
the

-

fact is not realized by many peo-

pie.

headed

of

Sani¬

(Pa.)

it through the sale of its

bonds

arrangements for the loan

.

.

National

arrange¬

group

a

Allegheny County

financing"

repay

term

Surely the basic cause is the
inflationary wages spiral, but ,for
which the expansion of instalment

in

earlier,

,

by

The loan, secured by the immediate

area.

"interim
will

be-

money

more

the

loan

purchase of government securities, will

deposits and subsequent instalments on bigger and better cars,

consumer

years

burgh

in-

of

officials close

vast

a

available to pay the initial

comes

tional

Seven

forms

public

$100,000,000

a

Authority, which will bui'd and maintain
new sewer system
in the Greater Pitts¬

tary
*

and

for

banks to

23

earnings of indus-

mentally changed since Keynes
published his "General Theory"
1936.

Financial
ments

After each round of wages

ment.

recent

months,

basic

overtime

scarce

trial

year

owing to high

business firms that

But it is almost

crease

Profits have increased consider-

But,

an

busi-

immediate

obvious

is

0f inflation.

employees.

taxes.

ably during the past

instalment

of

ness
cause

stalment

ment

1

equipment

industrial

of Britain's

Einzig

Conservatives,

.

modernization

much-needed

the

ex-

penditure is
blamed

Paul

-

If only workers and their
unions moderated their appetites,

Ex-

cessive

"providjne

th

new

j

*

.

the

f0r

80ple
rest

plus

the

'standard

improving
.

to„neetZin

wants

of

us

™ expect, win require a
P
tod
as
lirpj

^

Prn„Natinna!

con_

of liv-

have

renuirea

a

year.

construction

meas_

Product

relationship of
to total output, $450

new

does
j

cause

thereTeems'tobf Utile tads
I? seems to be little basis

l°r expecting either. On the other

the historical

billion of

forecast
•

?

to rise to at least $500 billion by
1965- In the light of these figures,
and

this

•

large

President's Council
Advisers exoects it

The

Economic

•

+

not ^vision a major war or de-

come

^unMng af about$385Son
of

"Obviously,

of

construction in the

handi t does
away boom

t

a

but actually would

all0.w leeway lor a mild recession

during one or two of the 10 years."
Skyline Sees. Adds
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

P.
DENVER,
Colo. — Norman
Goldberg has been added to the
staff of Skyline Securities, Inc.,
1719 Walton Street.

Volume

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Number 5476

jlj82

Continued

from

New Answers to Old
rid War
trols*

over

led

II

direct

to

con¬

prices, and

wages,

the

distribution of goods ranging from

ket

Questions

on, we are

[:'Worry Over Controls
That experience led

jacket

controls

of

strait-

a

the

on

econ-

;omy'|s( productive capacity, and the
k

pried, that would be exacted in
terms of individual liberty if the
harness of wartime economic con¬

trols f

carried

were

the

into

over

postwar years.
v
Such
a
straightjacket of
.

.

.

the

.economy-is
with

wholly inconsistent
political institutions and

our

private enterprise system. The

our

'history of despotic rule, of author¬
itarian rule, not merely in this
.century but throughout the ages
.is acutely repugnant to us.
.taken

frightful

a

misery

1

and

It has
human

in

toll

confines of

When

the pensioner, the retired
workman, the aged — those least
saver,

who has to

up

when the inevitable

with

degradation.

The transformation of this

coun¬

dictation of

economic life.

worker, all suffer. That
doesn't mean jobs.
It means just
the

individual gets submerged in

The dignity of

in

strates the results that
tained

through

.directed-

highly

a

demon¬
be ob¬

can

system which is

a

toward

not

releasing,

and abilities.
The fruits of these energies and
Tabors
are
shared
in
growing

shackling,

energies

ter, but by the
'market place.
The

of the general

and

wants

in

open

needs

is

are

to

cannot

markets

admit
It

one.

requires

no

ket that came into existence

Powers

ing the war and continued until
the Treasury-Federal Reserve ac¬
cord of March 1951 turned us back

the

among

millions

stead of being

affected

centralized in

a

in¬
few

The basic concept of

the-market
system has remained with us since
the

remained

the

have done

our

well

extensive remod¬

some

as

entailing

loss,

penalties

k

and

fects

distortions.

are

are

to

rigging

prevent

essential to

and

Other

a

both

be

as

me

There

that

sound structure.

remodeling

has

well

as

as

our

that

am

family

glad

to

tifying

and

should

place than

a

order

mail

more

manual of

"Those

arms or a

a

catalogue.

Let

it

be

said, to our credit, that American
economic action has often been

which arq

jectives.

For these

others,

-

and perhaps

reasons,

market- system has
continuously

our

modified

throughout this country's history.
Ideas of market places function¬

with no rules or regulations
except the "law of the jungle"
ing

have, quite justly, gone the way
of the great buffalo herds. When
we

speak today of "free markets"

we

of

course

mean

markets

that

relatively free, as the
freedom of speech we enjoy is it¬
self only a relative freedom. The
are

only

characteristics

essential

have

markets

of

nevertheless

free

been

retained.

make

Tittle

fellow,'

have




to

a

high¬

they

for the

should ex¬

plain to the holders of savings
bonds, savings deposits, build¬

insur¬
rights,
just how and why a rise in
prices of, say 3% a year is a
small price to pay for achiev¬
ing
'full
employment.'
They
ing and loan shares, life
ance policies and pension

the

much

ity depends, if it is to be

long-term
in

debt

accept¬

repayment of

will surely be

badly depreciated coin."

of

thus

course

avoid
of

such

Under

formula

a

we

in¬

the

defeated.

are

such fatalistic

no

philosophy.

fail

vative,
on

to

bankers, your contem¬
in the business and fi¬

nessmen,

poraries

admitted¬
believe conser¬
especially
since
almost
but

we

proven

of

estimates

reserves

Aug. 1, 1954, and, substantial ad¬

value

apply the brakes
sufficiently and in time, of course,
we shall go over the cliff.
If busi¬
we

$9.55 per

half of the above values are based

reportedly been

since

added

If

of

assets

These figures are

ly rough

ditions have

Your Responsibilities

the

of

value

loan

share.

deflation,

Today's generations will accept

nancial

re¬

erate,

that

alone

serves

loan

The

date.

the

of

company's

re¬

be estimated to be at

may

least much

the current

over

mar¬

ket value of the

company's stock.
the most interesting fea¬

One of

tures of this

tion

by

field

lactor, with make-up privileges.

of

and

monetary

precautionary
prevent inflationary

to

is

would

to "have

bound

effects—if

onerous

ac¬

ex¬
some

it

,it

did

not

ineffective

be

and

futile.

Those who have the task of mak¬

ing such policy don't expect you
to

applaud.

as

one

The Federal Reserve,

writer put

it, after the re¬

cent increase in the discount rate,

El Paso agreed to

•

ing royalties
on
a
sliding

who has

the

ordered

punch bowl
removed just when the party was
really warming up.

the

unless

But

business

the

com¬

munity, leaders in all walks, ex¬
hibit moderation, prudence, and
understanding, then we will fail
and

a

to fail.

deserve

lieve

will be

we

deep

so

in

I have

abiding faith in that

and

undefinable

meaningful
phrase we frequently use — "the
American Way of Life."

if they ever

yet

the

14th

Nor

Whitehall Sees. Opens

-ideas and the substitution of new
basic
board.

that

are

we

parts of the
free world that is the most sig¬
nificant aspect of world-wide re¬
covery and progress outside of the
iron curtain.
And that, in turn,
vastly brightens the hope of last¬
principles

in

Securities

Whitehall

throwing
laws
or
principles over¬
It is the return to first

mean

ones

Gas

is

tion

engaging

business

securities

a

at

52

Wall

"A

LUBBOCK,
Young

Texas

—

is conducting

established
all

from

ing peaee.

Fields

Lewis

By first principles I mean timetested basic concepts of the mar¬

the

&

name

of

securities

a

in

the

under
Securities

Building

Young's

Company.

competitive
private
that degree of govern¬
ment " interference
or
regulation

abuses and
return to these

prevent

necessary

to

excesses.1

We

see a

concepts here and abroad because
concepts have
where there has not
other

failed,

troubles

are

been

yet

revival of these concepts

and
a

economic

acute.

net income
own

have

discarded

answers—that
to

some

principles

ciety,

our

of

we

some

have

those

wrong

returned

fundamental

under which our so¬
institutions, have flour¬

will

company

approximately

much

as

if it had drilled its

as

wells."

The company estimates than an

of

average

during
be

some

the

30 wells per year

five years will
by El Paso in compli¬
with its development con¬
next

drilled

ance

tract.

El

Paso

of

wells

has

advised

the

its intention to drill
the

under

contract

this

year.

There

three essential prob¬

are

lems faced

by

a

production

com¬

severely penal¬

stockholders,

urgent

additional
dividends

because

continuous

and

financing

the

need

for

make

may

remote.

Many statistical comparisons of
acreage,

or

proven

Greenberg, Strong

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

basic factors

DENVER, Colo. —Cletus W.
Bowers, Jr. is now with Green¬

reserves,

are

appreciation.

berg, Strong

1700 Broad¬

& Co.,

way.

The

With Hamilton

Manage'nt

DENVER,
Bakula

is

Colo.
now

Management

—

Walter

M.

Hamilton

with

Corporation,

4 4 5

Grant Street.

Building.

P.

joined

Lipton,

essentials.

lot

a

of

In

addi¬

romance,

ing prospects and so on. In this
particular case we do not believe
the

facts

justify

a

need

any

higher

romance

price

for

to

this

security.
capitalization

management

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

has

what the writer

are

is

market

lots of acreage in promising areas
such as Paradox Basin, some min¬

The

DENVER, Colo.—Cecil R. Mid-

Robert

there

cause

is

simple:

3,227,000 shares outstanding with

Joins R. P. Lipton

dleton

above

which

considers the

tion,

(8pecial to The Financial Chronicle)

As I suggested at

we

Joins

the

arrangement
receive

sub¬

company's
Under this

misleading because the true fac¬
tors affecting earnings are lack¬
ing. Texas National possesses the

ket place and the development
with only

for

the

of

leasehold gas reserves.

izes

L.

Sam

offices

business

&

long-term market has been

Lack of the latter

Young's Sees. Co. Opens
•

Oil

pany—find gas, get a market, find
drilling and development money.

Street, New York City.

many

of
enterprise,

in

offices

from

contract,

Johnston

of

stated, among other things:

definitely
stantially

23

Corpora¬

at

thereafter,
liquids

In commenting on this

company

discarding of old

the

does

beginning

and

year

the President

were.
.

produced

gas

scale

also to pay one-third of all
above 50 degrees gravity.

cannot be¬

I

blind.

overrid¬

pay

all

on

five cents per MCF up to 10 cents

is in the position of the chaperone

and demand can
is hardly neces¬

longer valid,

the

on

policy,

cesses

to go that far in order to ap¬

no

stay

prudent.

or

credit

moderating excessive

It

world,

the

In

widely

more

the outset, the
should also explain to all of us basic problems, the questions, re¬
—little, big, and just plain or¬ main pretty much the same al¬
ways.
The answers are different
dinary Americans — what be¬
—and no one would be so rash as
comes of our whole system
of to
say that we have ultimate solu¬
long-term contracts, on which tions for all of our problems. We
can
say confidently, I think, that
so much of our economic activ¬

great emer¬

been willing to
departure from our mar¬

we
a

seek

inevitable in

ed in advance that

It is true that in a

gency

would

who

is motivated by concern
"Free Markets"

when

ly dynamic economy, by debas¬
ing the savings of the people.
If their advocacy of this course

determined by balancing material
advance against other human ob¬

been

year

promote 'full employment' by
creeping inflation, induced by
credit policy, are trying to cor¬
rect structural maladjustments,

important

occupy

Congressional

a

he said:

that in
a
properly
equipped home library the Bible

alone,

before

beliefs
committee earlier this
by bread

the

live

cannot

man

I

included

usually

say,

Our

own.

have,

York, put his finger on the
fallacy in this contention in tes¬

then

emerging real-

and

repealed.

are

in

New

and

cepts, the idea that deep depres¬
sions are divinely guided retribu¬
tion for man's economic follies,
the idea that money should be the
master
instead
of the servant,
have been discarded because they

little inflation—a creeping

associate, Allan Sproul, President
of the Federal Reserve Bank of

do nothing about
nothing to prevent

we

do

aftermath

problems of healthy
economic
growth
sensibly and
constructively. Laissez faire con¬

contend

who

some

an

expressed

about

proach

this

are

If

we

evitable

altogether abolished seems to
as fanciful as the
notion that

sary

promoting our goal of
maximum employment.
My able

refused to accept eco¬
nomic goals as their sole objective.
That was true in older generations,
inheritances

a

able

have

ple

be

inflation—is necessary and desir¬

come

because the American peo¬

about

restrain

too

or

the law of supply

deflation.

necessary

are

if

credit and monetary

more

and

done

It has been nec¬
period to combat
the forces of inflation and of

in

essary

distillate.

Jeremiahs,

inflation

swings of the business cycle. The
idea that the business cycle can

namic economy.

Competi¬

freely functioning markets
one thing, and rigged markets
another. Rules and regulations

tive,

it,

business,
that
ruinous depressions are not in¬
evitable, that something can be

half years the

a

evitable.

labor and farm organizations

During the last

rewards.

four and

whole

a

ization
held

Federal
Reserve has pursued a monetary
from time to time,
We have in the past done some policy characterized by flexibil¬
remodeling for the admirable pur¬ ity, or prompt adaptation to the
pose
of correcting structual de¬ sharply changing needs of a dy¬
as

upon

policy, there is

dur¬

markets, like free econo¬

and

too

liance

mies, have a way of going down
as well as up, and thus reminding
us that our system is one of profit

although we

eling of the structure

v

of

cornerstone

society to this day,

Free

It has

founding of the nation.

not

little

tween

in the direction of a freer market.

authority.

in

persons

dispersed

are

loan has been made

a

company

company is the con¬
side¬ tract between it and El Paso
lines, concerned only with mak¬ Natural Gas. Under this contract
ing profits, letting the government lease, rights for gas above the
bear all of the responsibility and
base of the Mesaverde formation
the
burden
of guidance
of the on 26,409 gross acres were as¬
economy, we shall surely fail.
I signed to El Paso at no cost as of
am
as weary
as you are of pious
Jan. 4, 1954.
This company re¬
platitudes and after dinner tained all rights below the Mesa¬
icy, backed by flexible tax and preachments about leadership and verde and all liquids below 50
debt
management
policies
and financial statesmanship. But the degrees at any depth.
aided by a host of built-in stabil¬
fact is that the government isn't
El Paso assumed
all develop¬
izers, has completely conquered something apart and remote from ment
and
operating
cost
and
the problem of major economic
you. It is you—all of us. If those
agreed to develop fully in accord¬
fluctuations and relegated them to responsible for major decisions in
ance
with official spacing rates,
ancient history. This, of course, is
business, finance, labor, agricul¬ all acreage under contract, within
not
so
because
we
are
dealing ture, are irresponsible, govern¬ seven
and one-half years.
with human
beings and human ment can't compel you, short of
El Paso agreed to take or pay
nature.
moving in the direction of dicta¬ for a minimum of 25% of the open
While the pendulum swings be¬ torship, to be reasonable, or mod¬
flow potential on an
80% load

easier to

gains in terms of personal liberty.
decision

could

they

because

inflation then prevalent—not,

strain on my
be measured in economic terms
imagination to suppose that there
alone. In addition to the advant¬
might be some, even in this audi¬
ages of efficiency in the use of ence, who occasionally feel a nos¬
economic resources, there are vast talgia for the pegged money mar¬
of

it

feared

only
our
choice
right. That's one reason it
make a mistake than

proves

hopeless

defeatists
and
cynics,
calamities are indeed in¬

control involved in

policy

monetary

bad.
the ! conse¬

like
when

we

accept these visita¬
inevitable. If there are

from direct controls to restoration

'

mand

^matched

an

from economic de¬
Following World War II,
were troubled by the move

some

accepting the consequences of

Naturally

svstem

a

ineffec¬

recovery

cline.

that choice, whether good or

capacities and de¬

supply

conclusion

instrument for promot¬

ing

choice, but also the responsibility

quences

of

advantages

where

the

to

came

that
is, without being so drastically
exerted as to plunge
us
into a
I am not unaware that freedom; devastating depression. ♦ • ;
Nowadays, there is perhaps a
entails certain hardships on the
nervous
constitution. It gives us tendency to exaggerate the effec¬
tiveness
of
monetary policy in
opportunity to choose, but it also
requires the making of choices. both directions. Recently, opinion
The pleasure of having a choice to has been voiced that the coun¬
make is counterbalanced by not try's main danger comes from a
only the necessity for making a roseate belief that monetary pol¬

>

a

similar property

war, we must
as

banks,

holding reasonably
equivalent to 3V4
cents per MCF of proven reserves
and 50 cents per bbl. on oil and/or
to

Texas National would be

as

that is, and retain our con¬
cept of freedom in a competitive,
private enterprise economy.

for

est

those

in

tive

do so,

the

of

processes

and

recent
a great

some

that monetary policy was

independent
judgments
of
the
community as they are expressed
in the market place.
We cannot

abundance, not by primitive bar¬

I Lihe Best

There will
defeatists,
no
doubt, who say that because
there have always been disastrous
depressions and more disastrous
economy.

cynics

policy during
In the depression,

number

.

try from a wilderness to
^developed
civilization

the

be

the

swings

years.

authority for the free and

Secuiity

enough

been

monetary

few

The

some, of
who think we must go
through the wringer periodically

___

course,

toward

sus¬

temporarily, .but it can¬
permanently,, repealed. It
is.always with us just as is the
law of gravity.
When peace is restored we do
not continue to ignore it. We can¬
not substitute the judgment of a

Wringer

attitudes

law of

be

the

always be

2

enough

wide

not

will

Continued from page

rather

have

The

pended

Through

There

tions

opposite.

There

the necessity to win the war.-

supply and demand is

of

.banker,

small details of

even

our

the

aftermath

in,

Going

always

businessman,

sets

ished with incomparable benefits,
benefits not merely material.

to purge

And

themselves.

defend

to

deflation

comes

war

a

willing to put

able

a

all sorts of economic controls and

to growing

the effect of

has

mood

our

man

home for the

bomb shelter.

sugpr to steel.

concern over

but

structure,

been that of the
leave

jobs, no reasonable man would be
against it. But as I have frequent¬
ly emphasized, inflation seems to
be putting money into our pockets
when in fact it is robbing the

19

.(1767)

if'

would in fact make

If inflation

6

'page

<

1,965,000.

holdings

totalling

The stock of Texas Na¬

of

tional Petroleum Co. is traded in

Paramount

the Over-the-Counter Market and

the

staff

is currently selling at about

$5.

20

(1768)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

banking authority, the bank's 700

Martinsville

stockholders

The consolidated bank has

News About Banks

terest

CONSOLIDATIONS
NEW

of

the

-

Y.,

N.

the association

Martin

of

formerly

J.

cut-nine

par
and

announced

with the company
Mr. Fox was

Chief

Examiner

of

undivided

Washington, D. C. He will
capacity of Auditor.
At

luncheon

a

Oct.

20

installed

was

in

August

•

in

"^Quarter

as

Century

Lincoln

Savings

lyn, N.

Y.

Club

The Club

Jersey

has

and

cers

the

of

presence

trustees

of

the

stock

57

of

The

scribed

watch

elected

John

Heinrich.

the

At

to

recent

The

New

share,

of

the

the

bank

Flatbush

($2

stock).

Banking
on
Sept.

stock at

in

cash

the

capital

and

$0.89

Albany,

Bank

of

$4,269,000 in
426,900 shares, par $10 each, to
$4,509,000 consisting
of
450,900
shares

of

the

same

sued

market

dividend

Bank

&

thereto

Trust

referred

01

Banking

to

The

capital

Commercial
of

pany

in

our

Albany,

creased from

000

the
&

National

Trust

N.

Y.

Com¬

in¬

was

dend of
U.

$300,000, according to the
Treasury Department Bul¬
of Sept. 19.
In our Sept. 29

S.

letin

issue,

1316,

page

wherein

refer-

"ring

to the merger of the Mer¬
chants National Bank cf White¬
hall, N. Y. into the National Com¬
mercial

bany,

Bank

the

noted,

was

the latter

& Trust Co.

Al¬

capital

indicated

was

as

$3,-

000,000.
*

The

*

Marine

Western

N.

Company of
Buffalo, N. Y.

at

approval,

from

New

the

on

York

Sept.

State

29,

Bank¬

ing Department to increase its
capital
stock
from
$17,500,000,

consisting of 875,000 shares, par
$20 per share, to $17,700,000 con¬
sisting of 885,000 shares of the

Public

was

also

Marine
ern

the

value.

par

issued

Trust

New

Authorization

Sept.

30

to

the

Company of West¬

York for

Citizens

the

merger

National

Bank

of
of

1953.

The

item

Development

our

Plan Bank

(common
effected

of

on

of

the

Morris

Haven, Conn,

$260,000)

National

of New

Banking

Haven

$1,000,000)

(com¬

under

charter and title of the latter.
the

effective date

of

capital

stock

of

the
At

the consoli¬

dation, the consolidated bank
a

was

Sept. 30 with the New

Bank

stock

of

New

stock

Association
mon

to

*

»

consolidation

Haven

referred

issue of July 21,
page 284.
*

A

relations

further

$1,325,000,




$300,000,

had

in

of

other

duties

in
and

said

that

Mr. Coch-

on

as

director

of

advertising and public relations,
*

*

*

7,

the

Washington,

D.

C.

dividend

in

taken

was

1953

year-end.

t°

the

bank

000. In

1

year-end
Similar action

stock.
last

posal would
nnrt

of

$6 150 0oo

of0ck

by

the sale

amount

of

of

at

the

present prothe bank's capi-

S.m $960,000 to $1,000,-

letter to its

a

and

The

raise

states

stockholders,

that

it

plans

to

rf uU1?nnn °£.lts shares
2,000 this Decern-

y

riiuiil? ]1 Payment of a stock
hXS pa° °T Share fi°i each ?4
^in JprH avaLu* QW°^ld r|+main
hnlde™nrpln
nJ thl' Ji
ant

snprial

a

George

mpptina

Munsick

Tvn?P°SQ

President^ex

"the Sectors 'we^

prompted to recommend the plan
incident
to
the
growth
of
the
bank's business. At the end of last
June The Morristown Trust Com-

pany's

total

deposits

were

present market price of the bank's
stock, the proposed stock dividend
to

is

stated

about

proposal

would

$1.70
is

per

be

equivalent
share. If the

approved

the law firm

Acceptance

counsel
Car

and

director

Manufacturing

of

Co.;

Messrs; Meyers and Matthias will
serve as General
Counsel for the
new bank.
-

of

by

the

stockholders'
meeting,
and
approval is obtained from the State

*!*

,

new

A charter

by

the

rency

It

made

was

that land has

known

Oct,

on

19

been

purchased in
Petersburg, Va. by the Bank of
Virginia at Richmond, Va. and

of

the

that

bank

in

Petersburg, said
building will be started

the

office

was

ginia

established

the

mond and

was

1922.

offices

Vir-

of

outside

Rich-

The

bank

has

other

Norfolk.
While

a

in

*

„

^

issued

was

bank

new

a

Oct. 10

on

the

Cur¬

in Chicago

formed under the title of the Con¬
National Bank of

Chicago,

capital of $500,000 and sur¬
plus of $250,000. In the primary
organization S. L. Seltzer heads
a

the bank

as

President, while D. E.

Spore is indicated
*

Cashier.

as

*

to

$1,000,000

effective

amount having been
brought to that figure from $500,000

as

result of

a

$500,000 stock

a

dividend.
$

brief

these

reference

columns

was

Oct.

6,

divided

profits

the First National Bank of Lynch-

tional Bank of Utica, Mich,

Pointe

Bank

Mich,

(capital

of

*

(cap¬

the

Grosse

Grosse

of

less .than

not

«

*

As of Oct. 6 the Third
National
Bank
of
Nashville,
Tenn.
in¬

capital from $3,000,000
The enlarged cap¬

$3,500,000.

ital results from
of

siock dividend

a

$500,000.
❖

The

%

recently

National

Kosciusko,

of

Oct.

the

bank

to

for

open

15.

The

C.

are:

Attala

Kosciusko, at
County, Miss.

Aitala

scheduled
on

%

chartered

Bank

A.

busi¬

officers

of

Bell, Presi¬

dent; I. T. Shaw, Executive ViceC. D; Maddox, Vice-

President;
President
Cashier.
bank

has

and

C.

C.

Thompson,

The charter for the

issued

was

Oct.

on

new

11.

capital of $150,000 and
plus of $100,000.
a

The

National

new

Commerce
La.

in

It

sur¬

dedicate

its

ties

Oct.

on

President
nounced

of

Oct.

three

of

Dale

the

new

The

Commerce

20

in

of

Parish,
it

would

banking facili¬

21.

that

Bank

Jefferson

announced

Graham,
bank, an¬

National

Jefferson

Bank

Parish

will be capitalized for more than
$1,000,000. Mr. Graham is also

President of The National Bank of
Commerce in New Orleans.
He
said

that

The

Commerce
a

legal

in

National

of

leans

and

of

The

Commerce

services.

will

The

Jefferson

offer

is

New

all

Or¬

banking

office

is

at

Road.

Labarre

Parra,

of

National

in

head

and

Wensles

Bank

Parish

Jefferson

affiliate

Bank

J.

Executive

Vice-

President, and F. M. Leguenec, Jr.,
Vice-President and Cashier, will
have their offices in this structure.
The

Harahan
office, located at
Jefferson Highway at Oak Street,
will
be
under the
direction
of
Frank

A.

Greco,

Assistant

Vice-

President. The Metairie branch at
2030
Metairie
Road
will
be
directed

by

Joseph

Vice-President,
Victor

J.

S.

Delaney,
? Clay,
Jr., Shelley
Walsmley, III,

Louis

H.

Kurzweg,

Vice-Presidents

of

East

Jef¬

ferson's

bank, Nu.ma J. Barrois
and Harry E. Woods are Assistant
Cashiers

of

the

head

office,

and

Edward Smira is Assistant Cashier
of

the

Metairie

initial

Road

capital

office.

paid

was

in

The

the
$1,050,000, and
includes 52
by

Louisianians.
*

The

Pointe,

$625,000),

National

Tex.,

Bank

of

formally

quarters

new

*

^

Texas

Houston,

$150,000), the Utica Na¬
and

the

$100,000.

30, when the Rochester

$250,000),

th^at

common
stock, par $25
each, surplus of $300,000 and un¬

its

ital

National ,^Bank

It is stated

the organization group

»

A
consolidation
uniting four
Michigan banks became effective
of Sept.

business

shares of

shareholders
*

as

State

Schuster and R. M.

the

5,

of

enlarged consolidated bank has a
capital stock of $300,000 in 12,000

are

creased

$30,000, became

close

*

The capital of the First National
Bank of Springfield, 111. was in¬
Oct.

the

(capital

*

1409, to the consolidation of

page

for

sumers

with

of

National Bank of Rochester, Mich,

.

*

"!*

Comptroller of

opened in Novem-

Richmond, Roanoke,
News, Portsmouth and

Newport

made

first Bank

in

opened
Oct. 19 in the

on

$10,000,000 Texas National Bank
Building, Main and Polk Streets,
it

was

announced

by Harris Mc-

burg, Va.

merged into the National Bank of

Ashan, President of the bank.
Fred
Florence, President of the

the

Detroit,

American

(capital $1,000,000) and
Lynchburg Trust & Savings

Bank

(capital

$400,000),

be noted here that the
effected

First

under the

National

it

may

merger was

charter of the

Bank

and

under

the title of the First National
Trust & Savings Bank of Lynchbur^ At the effective date of the
consolidattion
the
consolidated

tal

sbaI?ns of,/ommon stock
^acbi Aurp

par

$1,000,000

Profits of not less

an ?2°6,000.

*
tional

Bank

dale,

Na-

of

Martinsville, Va.,
of
$200,000,
Bank, of Fieldale, at Fiel-

common

and the

First

Va., with

$100,000,

stock

common

became

stock

effective

30, under the charter of

of

Sept.

Mich,

(capi¬

Bankers

Association,

the

(and also President of the Repub¬

the

merger

effective

enlarged

lic

National

Bank

of

ficially opened the

capital stock of $23,318,390, di¬
into 2,331,839 shares,
par
$10 each; surplus of $68,681,610

Dallas), of¬

of the Texas National.

a

vided

and

undivided

than

profits of not less

$16,419,875.
*

*

*

National
and
of

Bank

of

the Industrial

Detroit

have

item

with

Nov.

Consolidation of
tional

Bank

of

by a three-day
period.
One of the

pioneer banks of the State, Texas
National, founded in 1886, will
of

of the basement, part

the street

level

and

all

of

the

National

Bank

story skyscraper.
The building,
jointly owned by Texas National

voted

to

call

15,

to

the

posed merger appeared in
sue of Sept.
29, page 1317.
*

featured

open-house

second and third floors of the 21-

reference

*

quarters

The open¬

Mich,

stockholders'
on

was

new

Detroit,

meetings to
to vote on
consolidating the two institutions,
subject to final approval by the
Comptroller of the Currency. An
held

ing

occupy part

Directors of The Manufacturers

the First

National Bank, and under the titie of the First National Bank of

Detroit,

the

were

National Bank of Detroit reported

be

*

Consolidation of the
with

of

special

*

at

$22,831,250). At

date

bank reP°rted capital stock, of
WW,000, divided into 120,000

$29,-

300,000 compared with $27,730,000
on
June 30, 1954. Based on the

it

will

Russell Pack¬

Merchants

general

$2 050 000

the

of

and

Chairman of the

,

the

to

stotk t0 lhe ^amount o± $2,050,000.

a

year

scheduled

Company and President of Inland
Investment Corp.; and Thomas J.
Carroll, a Chicago attorney and

in-

title

the
institution, and E. A. Matti-

dent

National

CreaS6d "S Cap"al fr0m ?4'100'000

tQ

ber,

The Morristown Trust
Company
of Morristown, N. J.
plans to increase its
capital funds

payment

$750,000

TToard

of the

Matthias, partner in

in-

early in 1956 for completion the
Department.' Mr. following year.
The Petersburg

Buchanan also takes
ran's

plained

in

formerly

Russell C. Buchanan will succeed
Mr.. .Cochran
in
the
Business

for

were

Bank

date

paid-

a

ing Co.; E. A. Mattison; Russell H.

a

development has taken
post in the commerciaU'preliminary plans are underway
department. Mr, .Cochran, for- the construction of a new
it is added,, who joined the bank
banking home for The Bank
in
in 1948, has headed up the Business
Petersburg.
George R.
Dupuy,
Development
Department
since
Vice-President who is in charge

at

merger

G.

business

Springville, N. Y. into the Marine
effective Sept. 30.
Plans

Trust,

the

is

of

loan

,

same

Bank

result of

a

over a new

through

Trust

Y.

Newark

Robert

by $40,000

*

received

of

of

the effective date of

on

merger

the

of

of

by

Vice-President

charge

$3,000,000 to $3,300,9, by a stock divi¬

Sept.

on

of

Company

announced

Lssex

item reported that Bradford Cochran,

*

Bank

o{

Qct.

the

complete com¬
savings
service.
Directors will be Mr.
Dower, who

j£s capital as of Sept. 21,
$300,000 to $600,000.

E£jective

opening

mercial

creased

■

of

of

bank_ will offer

a

at

Sept. 30 under the charter £nd

on

ness

r

and

Cowan, President of the bank. The

"Sept. 1 issue, page 887.
*

as

dividend

*:•

Meyers
&
Matthias, J.
F.
Rosenthal, Executive Vice-Presi¬

xhe Farmers Nationai
stock

slock dividend of

a

be President. The bank
will have quarters on the Plaza on
the Chicago "Daily News"
building
at 400 West Madison Street. The

*

P

Lan¬

of

*

Beaver Fall

total

a

was

tne National

were

'

#

;

of

will

son

County,
*

from

oTthe National Newark
Newark

Co.: of

proposal with respect

was

Delaware

$3.36.

of October 4 it

Hudson, N. Y. into the State Bank
Albany, under the title of the
The

for

value,

h;B?,rlt Eyening News"
indicated that

pro¬

of

latter.

$2 plus ad$136 at cur-

Trust

have

Bank

of

stock

common

effective

to

#

foj; Dec. 1. Thomas W. Dower

Oct

would

new

withJ common

$150,000 and the* Slate
Trust Company of Maysville, with

was

the

new

12

of

an-

Co.

#

be "Chairman

and

Ky.,

of

creased its

Thrall

viding for the merger of the First
National

of

regular

a

On

of

Announcement is made

with

11,

Street

&

amount

will begin operations with
in surplus and reserves of

also is¬

authorization Oct. 3

an

rent

share

each

of

value.

par

The Banking Department

2Vi%

ditional stock worth

Y. from

N.

to

Trust

that

Chicago's newest
bank, the Madison Bank & Trust
Company, which it is announced

offices, eight of them
in Philadelphia, one in
Glenside,
Montgomery County, and three in

to

nual cash dividend of

State

total

in

ital

dividend

Bank

$578,928.

of

organization

Street Trust.

$7,107,252,

Interboro

were

Street

time, of

consideration

Giving

\

11,
Broad Street Trust Co. deposits
were
$103,260,000, and Interboro
deposits $9,589,000.
Upon cornpletion
of
the
merger,
Broad

the proposed increase in the stock

stock would receive

the

Co.

of

sale

❖

Mr. Parker and J.

were

stock div¬

a

$100,000.

Broad

fundsr—-of--Broad

-

Co.,

those

to

.

Department announced
approval of a certificate pro¬
viding for an increase in the cap¬
of

Trust

as

$50,000, while an addi¬
$50,000 was realized from

resulted from

Trust,-in charge of the In^-

-capital

re¬

caster,
Ohio,
from
$100,000
to
$200,000, became effective as of
Sept. 30. The additional capital

Trust

As of the close of business Oct.

Ohio,

$200,000,

An increase in the capital of the

Mr. Miller would also

Broad

of

Na¬

with

Lancaster National

Co., would become

of

11, the Milford
of Milford,

*

of

Maysviile,

of Maysville.

stock.

Maclay, who is Treasurer
interboro, would become Vice-

of

2% stock dividend

a

the

Thursday, October 27, 1955

.

of

tional

Interboro

Vice-President

*

capital

a

idend

share

Street

ff

Oct.

.

stock

cap¬

$500,000

ously.
capital resulted from

pruce

the

122,400
shares.
This, in effect, produced
a
dividend, based on the market

30

stock

street

0f

a

$100,000
previ¬
Part of the increase in the

Mr.

Broad

Presidents of

increased

and

stock

$2.89

State

to

of

share
one

County.

common

Bank

ported

exchange

one

poarcj

terboro Office.

be sub-

approval

of

tional

Miller, as
Parker, Sr., Cfiair-

Trust

become

stockholders.

s

final

also

&

Company.

paid in addition to the regular annual cash dividend of $2 per

*

York

must

of

The mer-

for

stock.

the

directors

of

stock

Bert R

0f

ggnk

made
meet-

for

value of the

#

be

street

as

man

was

Lincoln, Mr. Bieder¬

❖

would

dividend

At that time

is head teller.

mann

weI1

dend in the 92-year'history of the
bank was paid in January 1955.

Fox; Secretary-Treasurer

Office of The

of

three-fourths

0j interboro

First National's first stock divi-

Vice-President Ar¬

were:

C.

directors

Broa(]

Mr. Nick-

November

the

at

bank

meeting of the Club, other officers
thur

0£

con-

addition toi the

mitted

bank.

the

favorably

in

dividend

stock

Lincoln's

At

an-

the Board after it has been
in
principle
by
the
Comptroller of the Currency. The

offi¬

presented

was

member.

new

has

approved

Twenty-Five lYear Club, presided
at
the
luncheon, when an in¬
the

J.

ing of

August H. Wenzel, newly elected
President

2 k %

definite

Hooper, President of The
Lincoln, congratulated Mr. Bied¬
in

Com¬

announce that
the two banks

supervisory authorities.
ger plan caBs for the

said that the amount of the

erson

John W.

ermann

N.

regular cash dividend.

retired.

are

City,

meeting

least

at

Brook¬

now

members, 16 of whom

Trust

p,an pf mer.
subject to approval of the
shareholders of both banks and of

sidered another stock dividend of

on

The

of

of

Street

haye agree(J upQn

nounced that the directors at their

Biedermann

Bank

Broad

As

1r°sPect Park, Pa.,

Si Nickerson, PresFirst National Bank

t

of

member of the

a

Horan, Jr., President

"UIU

less

not

"

ident of The

serve

his honor

F.

stock

ger,

October
*

of

the

""

in the

•

the

Ilenry

in 50,000
stock, par $10
each, surplus of $625,000 and un¬
divided profits of not less than
$75,000.
shares

en¬

ooro Bank and Trust Company of

«9

nrofits

nnn
$450,000.

than

the

Administration

of

be

and

of

stock

compared

nnnnnn
$25 each; surplus of $2,000,000

™

Fox.

Credit

Farm

has

will

ital

shares of 53,000 of common stock,

-

Brooklyn

of

of Philadelphia, and J. Hay-

pany

Allen, President of
Kings County Trust Company of

each

reason

Hubert J.

A.

notified

*

CAPITALIZATIONS

Chester

be

dividend.

Bankers

and

which

by

BRANCHES

OFFICERS, ETC.

REVISED

'

to

titled

NEW

will

the number of any full shares and
the amount of any fractional in¬

.

pro¬

our

and

from

the

floors.
pany

Continental

fourth

Maysville,

Na¬
at

Com¬
space

through the 10th

The Continental Oil Com¬

will

occupy

the 11th through

the 20th stories.
«

*

*

A stock dividend of

State

Oil

will have office rental

is¬

*

the

Bank
pany,

fective

Oct.

$150,300 ef¬

10, has enlarged the

capital of the First

Ta,t'onal Bank

Volume 4^2

Trust

&

Number 5476

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Helena,

of

Company

..

.

(1769)

*

*

Western

With Colo. Investment
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

*

Bank

San

of

'Company

Butler, Wick Adds
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

to $750,000.

Merger of the Valley National
Bank
of Alhambra,
Calif, with
First

Robt. Connell Adds
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

from $600,000

Mont,

DENVER,

Colo.

Eldon

—

White has been added to the staff

Trust

and

Francisco

be¬

effective on Oct. 17, it is an¬
nounced. Simultaneously, Les Alcame

/ len, formerly President
Valley National, became

the

of

YOUNGSTOWN, Ohio—Charles

D.

D.

Arnott

Wick &
of Robert J. Connell, Inc., 818 17th
Street.

Mr. White

with Brereton,

previously

was

Rice & Co.

with

now

and

members

of

Midwest

the

Stock

Colo.

—

Opens Planned Inv Program
JAMAICA, N. Y.

Eugene

A.

Jones has become associated with

Butler,

Colorado

Co., Union National Bank

Building,
York

is

DENVER,

Investment

2951

Ex¬

Jasmine

was

New

previously

Street.

with

Co.,
Mr.

Inc.,
Jones

Robert

Hamburger
curities

Warren M.

—

conducting

is

business

se¬

a

offices

from

at

under

the

na$ae of Planned Investment

Pro¬

84-69—150th

Street

J.

Connell, Inc., and Brereton, Rice
Co., Inc.

&

changes.

21

grams Co.

Execu¬

tive Vice-President of First West¬
Announcement of the merger

ern.

Mr. Allen's appointment

and

made

T.

by

Coats,

P.

of First Western's board

tors. He said that

was

Chairman
of direc¬

banking author¬

ities1 and the shareholders of both
banks have approved

The

dation.
four

the consoli¬

Alhambra

bank

has

banking offices, which have

become branches of First Western

effective

at

Oct.

ness

the

17.

opening of busi¬
of

Employees

the

National, it is stated, are
being retained without loss of
seniority. Reference to the plans
for the merger appeared in our
Sept. 8 issue, page 982.
Valley

*

Andrew

*

J.

*

Mcintosh,

Vice-President

of

Assistant

The

Bank

of

California, of San Francisco, died
-

Oct.

on

in

10

Providence, R.
family were

I.,

where he and his

siding following an
had undergone. He
of

re¬

operation he
63 years

was

Mr. Mcintosh joined The
on Oct. 1, 1948,
and became Assistant Manager of
age.

Bank cf California

the

Department in Jan¬

Foreign

He

1950.

uary,

elected

was

Vice-President in

sistant

Well known in the Far

ber, 1952.

East and in Import-Export
Mr.

As¬

Decem¬

Mcintosh,

prior

circles,
joining

to

The Rank of California had served
'

in

the

Foreign" Service

Chartered

tralia,

of

Bank

China

and

of

India,

from

the
Aus¬

1913

to

1948; the last 12 years as Mana¬
ger of that bank's various offices
in

Tientisin,

Peking,

Hongkong,

'

Manila.

and

*

The

sale

of

increase

the

National

of

to

the

has served to

capital

of

City

the

Hills,

Beverly

$500,000 to $1,000,000,

effective Sept.

19.

*

#

*

of the First National
Sunnyvale, Calif, into

Merger
of

Bank

stock

new

Bank

from

First

#

of $500,000

amount

Calif,

it

Bank

Western

and

Trust

Company of San Francisco, Calif,

.has been approved by sharehold¬

it is announced, and was to
place Oct. 24. This was made
on Oct. 19 by T. P. Coats,

ers,

take

known

Chairman

Board

j

vale

bank

First

of

•

will

Western's

The

become

and

Western

that

cated

First

of

Directors.

of

First

the

Sunny¬
office

an

is

it

indi¬

National

Bank's employees

will be retained
capacities without
seniority. First Western

in their present
loss

has

of

office

an

in

adjacent Moun¬

the

Behind

Ships that Set the Pace...

tain

View, and it also has two
offices in nearby Los Altos.
The
new
Sunnyvale office will bring

•

to

the

52

cities

and

of

number

towns

served

by First

Western.
*

James

G.

*

❖

Fowler,

Vice-Presi¬

dent of the Puget Sound National
Bank

of Tacoma, Wash., has

elected

all have

Every Atlantic Blue Ribbon Winner since 1910—
swift, sleek S. S. United

States

by the board of directors

...

Good

Executive Vice-President.

Mr.
1925

The world's fastest

Shun IV,

reason!

—the

...

joined the bank staff in 1942

after

having

ment

business.

elected

•

the

•the

to

has

.and

been

the

bank's

In

been

and

As

a

000 of

tion of

of

invest¬
he

directors

of

the

The

race

for its

\

down—when

:

protection.

★

★

i
■3

★

factory,

your

look to the leader

farm

in motion—in

or your

your car,

home—you, too,

can

for lubrication.

Committee.

jresult of the sale of $500,new
a

stock and the declara¬

stock dividend

of

Bank

of

$500,-

Seattle, Wash.,

Washington,

was

increased, ef¬

'




1

MOBIL

OIL

C O M P A N Y,

I N C

.

in

fective Sept. 20 from $3,000,000 to

$4,0CO,CG0.

SOCONY
LEADER

IN

LUBRICATION

Affiliates: General Petroleum

H

J,

your

horses and the work horses of the seas—

are

who know marine machinery look to

Wherever there's progress

Two-fifths of the world's freighters ..;

chips

men

^

.

mobil's

it

'000, the capital of the Peoples Na¬
tional

.

Secretary of

Executive
%

submarine.

When

of the world's first atomic-powered

was

Vice-Chairman

ft

•

1951

board

since

Board

in the

Maiden voyage

-socony

at stake—when schedules must be met

socony mobil

and

common-

lubrication.

are

records

propeller-driven boat, Slo-Mo-

skimming water at 178 mph

thing in

one

master touch in

from the Mauretania to the

been

Fowler located in Tacoma in

as

in Oil

Master's Touch

a

California

FOR

NEARLY

A

CENTURY

Corporation and Magnolia Petroleum Company

-

-

22

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1770)

TO THE EDITOR:

LETTER

Condemns Dr. Willford I. King's
Plan of Preventing Depressions
f

Wisconsin Natural

quieting effect
difficult

000 of Wisconsin

of

conduct

sound

international

the

letter

of

from

entitled

Prevent

We

"Can

pression?",

of

he

the

stated

in

the

800,000

new

should

reach

plete; (3)
ing

fol¬

as

device

is

as

which,

if

plied

ly,

must

prevent

malign

se-

of

quence

from

events
George F. Bauer

developing.
When the

ces¬

expansion

begins
new-spending-power

of

as

volume

action, the total
demand deposits, and

of

hence the new-spending-power to¬
tal, can be prevented from shrink¬

ing, and recession
in

the

be

can

as

tary history."
GEORGE F. BAUER,

Vice-Chairman,
Chamber of
11

maladjustments

require

Commerce, Inc.

King would

Y.

the

Hold Joint

^Secufities Dealers

its

annual

meeting at

Mid-Pines,

States

and

dollar.

In

of

with

the

This method has

North

Caro¬

in

lina

the

United

has

helped greatly in
reducing the buying power of the

Germany,

Council

and the South

Carolina

during and

Mu¬

nicipal

Com¬

mittee.
Louis

Mr.

V.

frequently
disproved theory of the relation¬
ship of the supply of a nation's

lina

currencies to prices.

Light

of

however, reveal the
lack of any close
relationship be¬
tween the volume of
money and

tivity,

the

on

prices

other.

that

assumes

dexes of

Then,

because
and

consumer

too,
in¬

wholesale

have

the

Sut¬

Caro¬

Power

the

McDaniel Lewis

&

Com¬

pany,

gave

principal

address.
Officers

one

the

were

for

elected

President:

.

McDaniel

the

coming

year

follows:

as

McDaniel

Lewis

&

Lewis

Co.,

of

Greens¬

boro, N. C.

been
remarkably
steady for the last three years this

Vice-President: Henry J. Black¬
ford, A. M. Law & Co., Spartan¬
"makes
promising the outlook for. burg, S. C.
scientific action
preventing any
Treasurer: Joseph H.
Sanders,
serious aftermath when the
pres¬
Robinson-Humphrey & Co., Co¬
ent boom
collapses;." This assump¬ lumbia, S. C.
tion, however, evaporates be¬
Secretary:] James E. Holmes,
cause there was a
stable index of
Jr., Alex Brown & Sons, Winstonwholesale prices for the
period Salem, N. C. •
1.923-1929, especially for 1927-1929
New
officers
for
the
North
and yet it was followed
by an eco¬ Carolina Municipal Council were
nomic collapse.
elected as
,

follows:

A

has

policy of the'kind
in

mind

highly

could

disquieting

exchange

value

terms

foreign

of

Dr.

also

effect

of

the

on

dollar

currencies

a

leigh, N. C..
Vice-President:

the
in
and

make

difficult the conduct of in¬
ternational commerce on a sound

cording

to

which

in

managers

King

theory,

ac¬

few

money

government

circles

a

are

supposed to be able to sta¬
bilize the price level and to main¬
tain
on

economic
and

supply

off

of

a

to

would

put,

as

a

turning

^pigot

wholesome

the

paragraph

by

the

currency and without
its nature—this writer

regard

minder

health

through

Jr.,

son,

re¬




bank

outstanding

loans

aggregat¬

for capital expenditures

Britt

&

bonds

will

be

redeemable

terest

each

in

R.

Wisconsin

Natural

Gas

is

Co.

principally in the pur¬
chase, distribution and sale of
natural gas in the cities of Racine,
Kenosha, Waukesha, South Mil¬
waukee, Cudahy, Watertown, Fort
Atkinson,
Oconomowoc,
White¬
engaged

and

other

50

communities

Wisconsin.

southeastern

mated

Greensboro,

N.

McDaniel

C.;

McDaniel

Lewis

R.

S.

C.;

Dickson

S.

Banking

S.

and

&

Co.,

&

Charlotte,

Lawrence,

Branch

Trust

Wilson,

Co.,

C.; E. B. Wulbern, Pierce, Car-

rison

&

Wulbern, Inc., Jackson¬

ville, Fla.

of

Esti¬

population of the territory
by the company's gas sys¬

at

Dec.

31,

1954,

about

was

which

ord,

ended

months

12

June

over

also

would

be

12V2%

The A.G.A.

revenues

will amount
billion this year,

$31,/2

nearly
figure.

1954

new

a

ahead

rec¬

of

the

Bureau of Statistics

predicts

that

by

1975,

present

rate

of

population

and

crease

present
consumption of gas,
be

serving

based

industry

our

million

40

about

on

170

billion

therms of gas.

Truly that is chal¬
lenge enough for any industry.
Indications

the

potential

nearly

I

in

in

the

year.

the

a

sale

of

gas

ranges,

gas

heating

five years from

1954

competition

our
we

making progress.

are

No later than

recog¬

August, 1955, "Elec¬

Merchandising" Magazine,

powerful spokesman for

our

a

com¬

"There is

ground

Pefaca

that

Mining Slock

Herrick

Oct.

25

&

Co., Inc. on
450,000 shares of

offered

Petaca

Mining

Corp.

common

stock, par 10 cents, to the public
at a price of $1.75 per share.
Proceeds

the

from

stock

common

new

sale

this

of

be

will

used

by the

company for completion of
facilities, for additional
equipment, for operating exjpenses
and working capital, and to repay
outstanding obligations.

mill

The

company

by and has
holder

St.

incorporated

was

its principal stock¬

as

Michael's

College
Foundation, Inc., a non-profit ed¬
ucational, religious and charitable
corporation, formed for the pur¬
pose of creating, maintaining and
administering an endowment fund
for

the

benefit

College,

of

Santa

Fe,

St.

and

New

operated

Brothers

by

Order.

principal

the
The

Mexico,

,

Christian

company's
will
be
the

business

.

,

milling of mica obtained from the
the

dumps

from

its

The

the

and

on

Petaca

mined

ore

mining

claims.

operation

contemplated will
separation
of
the
minerals, the grinding of the mica,

include

the

the

and

concentration

the
is

area

individual

is

the

fast

losing

industry

gas

national

ing

manufacturers

splendid

a

job

and

companies

Many

John

also

owns

uranium

a

50%

claims

interest
in

in

San

77

Juan

County, Utah, and intends to
plore

these

claims

and

ex¬

develop

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

NEW

ULM, Minn.—Andrew A.

Meyer has been added
of

28

State

stern

a

This is curious because gas is the
entrenched competition, and elec¬

tricity,

only

in

recent

has
become an important challenger.
Yet the gas people, far from be¬
ing complacent, are waging the
the

years,

spirited campaign to educate

more

oublic

to

their

use

fuel

and

on

Heels

of

appliances."
Other

Fuels

Hard

Gas Industry

whole

North

&

to the staff

Mortgage

Co.,

Minnesota Street.

Two Join A. M. Kidder

we

that

sources

team

—

Richard

Clements and Paul S. Liker have
become connected with A. M. Kid¬
der &

Co., 127 North Main Street.

at

last

year's

expressed

it

either

wins

the

or

The American gas
industry now
need to decide a
major

question of policy.
is—"In what
cord

be

area

found

That question
greater ac¬

can

in

the

light

of

public policy?"

do

not

minimize

that

ences

have

tween

sectors

the

been

differ¬

aired

be¬

different

of

companies
and
the gas industry in re¬
months.
Certainly competi¬

cent

tion

between

ducers

independent pro¬
arms-length bargain¬

and

ing between producers and pipeare healthy conditions that

liners

should be continued. Nevertheless,
believe it is essential that we

I

make

a

strong effort

differences

to

mitigate

between

bind

we

up

ourselves,
wounds we

any

have shown in public and prepare
to

go forward

with

united

a

pro¬

gram.
An Appraisal of A.G.A.

Now

with

reference

Activities

to

associa¬

tion functions, I think it is
usually
rewarding when an industry or an

association
at

take

can

itself.

new

look

such

a

Sometimes

cannot

other

overlook

fuels

As
&

of

many

Smith

&

soul

and

the

energy

association.
and

best indicated by a

Washing¬
C., taxi driver who was
showing the sights of the capital
to a group of tourists. When they
D.

"It means," quipoed the driver,
seen nothin' yet!"

"You ain't

It's just that way with our pri¬
vate

enterprise
seen

—
"you
yet!" Most ex¬
perts are agreed that American
Industry has been able to cross
up the prophets of boom, bust and
doom, because of one factor: con¬

stant,

economy

nothin'

dynamic
If

improvement

the

of

industry, a
part of the economy, is to
continue to improve, it too must
have a dynamic forward look.
gas

vital

emphasized
Natural

to

the

Indepen¬

Gas Association

last

month, and I re-emphasize to this
Convention, that many of us may
have
gas

taken

too

public

much

dangerous to

for

acceptance

granted.

assume

It

that gas,

of

far-reaching

some

a

the

tions

have

These
been

recom¬

recommenda¬

thoroughly

re¬

viewed by various committees, by

delegates to the A.G.A. Executive

industry.

ton,

with

industry, the agency presented an
analysis of its findings and of¬
fered

Executive

was

interviews

cross-section

the

Perhaps what the future holds

Fuller

After months of study

personal

substantial

Conference,

gas

know,

you

Ross,

marketing and
advertising specialists, last year
made a study to evaluate the or¬
ganization and activities of the

oil, electricity, atomic
energy—are hard on the heels of

dent

E.

program
first step

faces the

—

I

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

ORLANDO, Fla.

a

sound

whole team loses."

mendations.

While it is pleasing to hear such

praise,
fact

markets.

Bond

Such

a

fight to promote electric cooking searching is more productive if
and water heating loads.
But at done with the aid of an indepen¬
the national level, it is about time dent
authority. This year we have
we admitted that the
gas industry had the benefit of such an inde¬
is running with the ball and tak¬
pendent appraisal of A.G.A. activ¬
ing the spotlight away from us. ities.

ain't

State Bond & Mtg. Add?

an

this way: "Part of a team cannot
Win and part of a team lose. The

Staff.

It

ported

and

by

Committee

to

the

the

so

re¬

Board,
recom¬

mendations would
and

Among

such

That

and

Executive

A.G.A.

the

A.G.A.
by

of the F&S&R

that many

were

the

concluded

was

numerous

be

may

The company

be

Convention

asked what it meant.

which

such ores.

alike.

Merriam

A.G.A.

A.G.A.

in

that

urge

learn one another's
problems.

its inscription: "What Is Past Is
Prologue,"
one
of
the
tourists

minerals

neglecting

President of

building industry unity. If
components of this industry were
to try to get together on a
selling
program they would, of necessity,

bite, tantalite, monazite and other
found

be
as

not

toward

passed the Archives Building with

rare

did

might well

colum-

of

I

producers

do¬

of promoting

waging

are

if

promo¬

are

electric ranges and water heaters.
And
many
individual
electric

Michael's

educational institution founded

an

industry

to

in which the

area

Consequently, I

would

selling effort be
launched by the entire
gas indus¬
try — distributors, pipeliners and

that

tion of electricity as a fuel.

At $1J5 Per Share
Barrett

one

I

integrated

I

levels.
Even

A.G.A.

sound

through 1958 at present economic

nizes that

that

responsibility

my

re¬

a

showed

for

fuel, will automatically out¬
competition.

feel

ap¬

gas

that

survey

market

million
heaters
and

in

this
the

recall

59

water

units

marks

units

future

field,

A.G.A.

cent

sales

heating

for

pliance

will

we

gas water heaters and

gas ranges,

As

that

are

impressive

score

any

in¬

capita

per

over

with

consumers

trical

the

and

year

gas

electrical

Vance,

Co.,
Greensboro, N. C.; Logan V. Pratt,

N.

a

petition, declared:

Chairman, Vance Securities Corp.,
Lewis,

sale

nearly

central

case.

B. John¬

Harrison, Cin¬

Charles

the

will

them if feasible.

cinnati, Ohio.

N.

following summary
from a statement by

Herbert

•

Directors:

the

W.

Jackson, Raleigh, N. C.
Secretary-Treasurer: T.

basis.

Against

,

President: W. Kelvin
Gray, Ra¬

King

have

presently

at maturity, plus accrued in¬

par

ton, President

Statistics,

ac¬

to

redemption prices rang¬
ing from 104.25% to par at ma¬
turity, and at special redemption
prices receding from 101.28% to

Munici¬

pal

alter World War I, this
device was
used, and it ended in the destruc¬
tion of {he value of the
mark.
He also puts forth the

deposits outstanding, on the
hand, and prices and business

The

Carolinas, atfiliate of National
Security Traders Association, held

14, jointly,

practiced

general

at regular

of the

N. C., Oct. 13-

been

the

to

than

peak of

new

a

ing revenues of $6,820,175 and ad¬
justed net income of $688,276.

Meetings

a

monetization

from

"

For

Municipal Council
The

customers

30, 1955, the company had operat¬

favor

money
through
the Federal debt.

financ¬

386,000.

occur

to

the

previously made.

tem

additional

seem

of

treasury

served

Carolina Dealers &

business recession should and can
be prevented
by pumping an ad¬
ditional supply of
currency into
circulation.

creation

from

$470,000; to finance the cost
of continuing additions and im¬
provements to the company's util¬
ity plant, and to reimburse the

in

Broadway,

New York 4, N.

nipped

readjustment

retire

water

United States—German

recommendation in¬
first, the theory that if

which

he

"

that statement by the
being "in harmony with
well-established economic princi¬
ples and with the facts of mone¬

King

economic

Mr.

": '

bud."

The

volves

the

which

billion

66

more

million utility gas customers
1955, in addition to 7V2 million

in

ing

endorsed

can

such

commodities

Sixty-six monetary economists
experience and good standing

begin buying
in
outstanding Federal notes and

By

to

com¬

relationship between the

buy."

Board

won

the company to be used

short-term

not

steady average of prices

of the

total, the Federal Reserve Banks,

bonds.

is

money

prices is not
important to the people

with the cooperation of the United

States Treasury,

of

they produce and those which they

ap¬

proper¬

can

this

to reduce the

cost

average

fair

a

prices

available

of

add

LP-Gas customers. Total

proceeds

funds of

(2) the Board's control

a

of

nearly

"Fortunately,
a

better

The underwriter

ing will be added

necessarily result in last¬
prosperity; and (4) a steady

level

lows:

yield

to

29

Net

does not

be

to

continue

We

.

complete and cannot be made

pre¬

to

of credit

.

and

amount

amount

ventive device

sation

the

of money;

in

which

proper

changes

De¬

a

1939:
.

King,

I.

new

award of the issue at competitive
sale
on
Oct.
25.
on
a
bid
of

the

March

"Experience has shown
that
(1) prices cannot be controlled by

Willford

Dr.

of

System,

13,

a

high

sell

a

100.37%.

Governors

Financial

22

Sept.

of

Reserve

carried

"The Commercial and

Chronicle"

Board

Federal

Chronicle:

Progress for Gas Industry
reach

accrued

interest,

Thursday, October 27, 1955

.

page

therms.

than 3.30%.

Editor, Commercial and Financial

Natural Gas Co.

first mortgage bonds, 3%% series
due Oct. 15, 1980, at 101 Va% and

commerce.

.

1955—A Year of Great

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc., yes¬
terday (Oct. 26), offered $2,500,-

the exchange value of the dollar and make

on

the

from first

Gas 1 st Mtge. Bonds

George F. Bauer, Vice-Chairman, U. S.-German Chamber of
Commerce, says Dr. King's policy would have a highly dis-

j

Continued

Halsey, Stuart Offers

.

help strengthen

the

industry.

gas

recommendations

following:

the

headquarters

re-evaluate

all

association

staff

of

the

of

conferences

and

meetings. The present Execu¬
Committee urged
that this
review
and
analysis of A.G.A.'s

tive

committee structure and activities
be

expedited
in

Activities

under
a

the

PAR

Plan

long-term impor¬

Therefore, the related

tivities
be

im¬

an

1956.

have assumed
tance.

provide

to

organizational pattern for

proved
A.G.A.

of

A.G.A.

integrated

sections

more

closely

PAR where economy of time
expense

or

better

results

ac¬

should

into
and

can

be

achieved.
The

Executive

Committee

re¬

of

cently endorsed plans for holding
a
series
of
regional
executive
meetings in 1956 where the gas

is

industry development program

or

and the action demonstration

city

Volume 182

Number 5476

together

experiences,
and

will

with

Association

other

v.

The Commercial and Financial

.

velop

PAR

be

Subscriptions

presented to utility top
in an effort to .en-'
further active participa¬
in industry-building activi¬

Plan have

executives,

PAR

gender

000 for gas

tion

ties.

t.

recommended

It

ings

held

be

similar

for

later

meet¬

company

program
Some

sales and advertising managers in
Order to uncover ways and means

Of

aids

effective for

more

Strong sentiment

expressed

was

Association

should

be

to the

in

the

story

and modern gas appliances

public.

About $1,000,000 will be devoted
research this year, with more

than

to

and substitute gases.

gas

utilization and gas operations.

An

more

*

50

projects

devoted

000

than $1

million of additional
advertising
We

such

by

gas

very

interesting

can

a

read¬

with

a

Without

Carl Wolf

throughout

that year,

they have

the

challenges

is

air

of A.G.A.

additive to

the

Bureau

some

have been

processes

oil that

In

that

of

in

this field

being done by

Mines,

Consolidated
of the pipeline

by

Pitts¬

Coal,

and

companies.

closing, I wish to offer

none-the-less
of

ciation
at

my

met

extensive review of the

the

the

activities
same

time

Association's

have

of real caliber with ample
opportunity
for local
emphasis

gram

An

tie-in.

and

the

discuss
a

been

initial

held

has

and

Television

A.G.A.

has

Committee

appointed
to

meetings

possibilities

such

of

and progress was re¬

program,

board

ported to "the executive
meeting yesterday.
*

Committee

Executive

The

rec¬

ommended that the present public

information

and

relations

public

activities of the association be con¬

and

the PAR Plan

within

tinued

urged broader company participa¬
tion and financial support.

Con¬

Executive

year's

At, this

ference, the question of what kind
of an association the gas industry
needs

considered.

was

F. Oates, Jr.,

Mr. James
of The

man

Chair¬

Peoples Gas Light and

Coke Co., and a director of this
Association, presented a statement
of

policy so clearly that I would
to quote parts of it, as fol¬

like

lows:

should

Association

"The

Democratically controlled

have careful hear¬

will

all views

ing and fair appraisal

.

.

determination

"The

should

in

be

be

that

so

-

.

of

of

hands

the

.

policy
the

of the
industry. They and only they can
command the continuing loyalty
of the membership. Such support
volunteer

representatives

follow

will

their

from

unre¬

warded

services, their practical
experience and their democratic
limited

for

selection

The

terms.

Board, which should manage, will
have the help of committees in
the determination of

policy.
determined,
implemented and pur¬
by the professional staff —

"Policy,
should
sued

once

be

has the time,

which

training and

facility to do the jobs which have
formulated

been

to

let's go,

the in¬

serve

America...

terests of all.

"We, the volunteer laymen . . .
argue out our differences

the

should

hammer

and

spadework is done!

in

conclusions

out

the forums of the committees and
the
-

boards.

At

existence

"The

Associa¬

the

of

tion cannot depend upon the con¬

one

end, hundreds of miles distant, the

Southwest. At the other,

gas-producing

fuel-hungry homes and

them, the world's

tinuing allegiance of overwhelm¬

industries in the East. In between, linking

ing industry support for one
leader, however clever and wise

longest pipeline, Tennessee Gas. "

and good

Transporting natural gas, the world's finest fuel. More

he

be.

may

Every

asso¬

ciation president and board mem¬
ber

however,

is,

fact, they

expendable.

limited

only for

serve

a

In

times.
Institution

"The

strong
a

at

the

by

run

with the iron fist has
limited life expectancy—

man

very

tion

short,
that

we

need
do

can

organiza¬

an

on

national

a

level those things in which we all
have

a

cannot

as

well,

at

or

or

reaching

want

out

to

an

the

local

to

or

level

replace the principles

promote

approach

fielfl
The

of
local

stronger

all,

other¬

methods of local management
to

important still, expanding steadily to meet

Pacing the industry's progress, Tennessee
has laid the

And is

indispensable in

some

25,000 industrial operations.

NATURAL GAS RESERVES INCREASING

underground storage.
Gas

groundwork for a bright fuel future.

a

fixed

to

operations

industrial

companies

encouraged

will

they
inspired

more

and

America.... we've got the gas.




in

TENNESSEE

or
.

pattern

our

the

Let's go,

organization

through regional offices

or

Long the preferred fuel for cooking, natural gas-plenti¬
and dependable—is now heating 14 million homes.

ful

the
ever-mounting needs of the areas it serves. Pipeline capacity,
increased eight fold in ten years, still growing. Backed up

More

acting
we do

...

need

wise

than

half cubic feet daily!

great interest—things that
be done

by individual companies
separately and alone
not

a

by increasing reserves and

least in that form.
"In

billion and

.

«

.

of

TRANSMISSION.

any

be
to

the

HOUSTON,

TEXAS

be
de¬

■

COMPANY

activity.
can

GAS

AMERICA'S

LEADING

TRANSPORTER

OF

NATURAL GAS

Superior fuel for decades to come! Each year far more
natural gas is

discovered than is used.

and

advanced

achievements.

evening television pro¬

an

Asso¬

with vigor,

should attempt to put to¬

we

and

Association
problem unusual indeed.
the personal direction of

Managing Director

work

burgh

Several

or

has faced the staff

employees of the

the

The

year.

the conditioning

welcome

from coal

This year

About $300,-

is being devoted to

year

ily be substituted for natural gas.

$300,000 before the year-end with

:

per

perfecting methods of producing

original appropriation of $200,000
for air conditioning research
probably
will
be
increased
to

work with appliance a like amount earmarked for this
has brought about important
research
work
next

manufacturers.

agreed

are

competent
Gas production occupies
a.
of " the ' Association,
little > or
prominent position in the PAR re¬
search
program .with .extensive nothing could have been accom¬
work being done in peak shaving plished.
"

have been

we

bringing

to

and ad¬
activities, and this
will be augmented greatly

national
groups

.

Gas Production

i

manufacturers

meter.

gether

of gas

under the PAR Plan.
$1,230,000 will be spent

cooperative

the
the
and hard-working staff

support of my fellow officers,
membership of A.G.A. and

thing definite to show by 1956.

gas company and manufac¬

successful

panies and appliance manufactur¬
ers.
It is estimated that A.G.A.'s

feasible way to con¬
vince all segments of the industry
that their growth and economic
welfare are inevitably tied in with
the sale of gas at the consumer's
Competent

our

turer members that

through advertising "and promo¬
tional expenditures of utility com¬

used in every

that

of

vertising

*

the

leadership of A1 Rockwell. It
through the united support

is only

utilities and more than

this year in promotional

more

local company use.

that

the

exceeded $2,300,-

.

amount

making these sales

adaptable and

w

to t he

1955

$250,000 additional for pipeline
research,
a
record
attainment.
Many, companies also subscribed
to
the
new
public information

.■

.

for

23

to all who have
advertising support being
con¬ under review by the industry as a sincere thanks
tributed by the GAMA group of whole and subjected to intensive helped me so greatly during the
equipment manufacturers h n d e r research. We hope to have some¬ past .year. Without the help and

their own patterns to deal
own problems."

with their

activities,

(1771)

Chronicle

^

24

(1772)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Continued

from

page

3

1956, dollar outlays
trend

mortgage credit.

have

been

expected

the leading New York

City-

borne in

earnings figures for both the third quarter
through September 30. And, it should be
mind, without very much benefit from the higher interest
months

12

rates for these

not

were

the

at

31/\ %

level prior to Aug. 2, and

ing.

is the best of the

year

year's earnings are in they will exceed
increase by several additional
percentage points.
The quarter and 12 months'
figures

•

were as

15)54

1!»55

1954

1955

$1.11

$4.20

$4.51

Bank of New York

3.79

4.69

16.34

17.88

Chase Manhattan

0.79

0.68

3.28

3.91

Trust

Chemical Corn Exchange
Empire Trust

3.00

First National City

0.96

0.77

—

mained

3.23

4.15

0.95

1.31

4.37

0.50

3.43

3.79

1.77

2.00

sustain

1.56

5.82

6.32

chases

J. P. Morgan & Co

3.93

5.04

16.11

17.77

New York Trust

1.19

1.22

4.54

4.81

20.05

As the four mergers took
place within the 12 months, pro
forma data have been used for the earlier
periods to give effect,
to the mergers:
Bankers-Public; Chemical-Corn

Exchange; ChaseManhattan; National City-First National. Also adjustments have
been made to give effect to the 20% stock dividend of
J. P. Mor¬
gan & Co.: that of 11-1/9% of Hanover

Bank; and for the two-forsplits of Bank of New York, Hanover Bank and New York
Trust.
one

Another tabulation that
ought to be of interest to bank stock
holders is that which gives for

Sept. 30, 1954 and 1955, the amount
assets (that is, working
assets) per dollar of market
price for the stocks on the same dates:
of invested

Invested Assets Per Dollar of Market Price
1954

Bankers

Trust

September 30

1955

1954

$9.24 $7.78

Bank of New York

10.00

rhpm,>^iaphrfrttaFv"
Corn Ex.

in

Chemical

8.97

Irving Trust

11 oil
9.41

Empire Trust

9.72

6.30

ures

as

adjustments have

same
were

„

7.20

9.92

n.„

„cn

8.57

6.52

7.70

6.19

4.90

4.18

to be made to arrive at these

fig¬

made in the first tabulation.

Two observations should be made

in

the

invested

assets

averaged

over

in

the

by
the

approximately

same

group,

price ratio has declined

15V2%.

period increased

However,

negligible

a

of

so-called

invested

bank

1%

it becomes obvious that the 15%%

operating earnings

assets, which

loans, realty and mortgages.
business, which involves
relatively small
earnings.
its
on

no

amounts

All

consist
of

mainly

these

invested

some

any

but

case

does

Thus, United States Trust, which derives

of

the

stock.

Plainly their activities

some

only

59%

directed

were

into

Gross

New York banks from about 15%- to
59%, and this factor should

where the invested assets:
price ratio appears
to be low relative to the
group.
cases

TRUST COMPANY

NATIONAL
of

Bankers

Kenya

to

the

Government in

Colony and

Office:

26

Request

Laird, Bissell & Meeds
Members New York Stock
Members American Stock
120

BROADWAY.
Telephone:
Bell

Exchange
Exchange

NEW YORK 5, N. Y.

BArclay 7-3500

Teletype—NY

1-1248-49

(L. A. Gibbs, Manager
Trading Dept.)

Soe.cialists in Bank Stocks




West

Uganda

Bishopsgate,

London, E. C.
on

BANK

INDIA, LIMITED
Head

Bulletin

Expectancy of Recoveries
additional encourage¬

(London) Brancht
13, St. James's Square, S. W. 1.
Branches in India,
Pakistan, Ceylon,
Burma, Aden, Kenya, Tanganyika,
Uganda, Zanzibar, and SomaliProtectorate.

Authorized Capital

£4,562,500

Paid-Up

duration of past recoveries. In
cent decades, cyclical business

Capital
Fund

£3,104,687
The Bank conducts every
description of
banking and exchange business.

Trusteeships and Executorships
also

to

support

undertaken

accumulation, and the
during 1955.

It

estimated

is

continued

that

business

is

currently building inventories at
a slightly
higher rate than in the
first

half

of

year, the
the retail

mobiles;
have

1953.

Earlier

in

the

buildup was mainly at
level, largely in auto¬

more

been

recently, increases

reported

turing

and
rise

in

in

manufac¬

trade,

of

the

although little
manufacturing in¬

ventories is in finished goods.

Measured by past standards, in¬

expanding
output, large backlogs of orders
rising sales suggest that busi¬

Record

levels

Construction

that

the

present

yet

as

in
m

does

of

building

historical
Historical

construction provided strong sup¬

up-

port to the economy in 1955, and

appear

oersoecperspec-

The

Prospective

course

of

the

Demands

business up-

turn to date,

therefore, presents a
fairly heartening picture. The re-

re^coiyet"sb«a?hyedbTe"v
KtSM apTea^renloy

Pt

"

h

£

b

taken

to restrain

steps "ave peen taken to restrain
bulldinS activity. Down payments
Government-!

Qn

n s u r e

d

although

indications

and

of

cumulations

Plant
—After

centage

points,

and

per¬

maturities

babeenA ,shortaned f™m 30 to

^taScurb'thepractice^fmort-

warehousing"

gage

u

by commercial

£
foresee

•

'tjs necessary

ii^ order sectors of the
"\am to
the
assess

"e?°£ssupport to business
tiv

ty

ac-

the perod ahead.

in

consumer

helped cushion the
turn
to

and

the

expenditures

recovery.

While

has been directed
the strength of the automobile

market,

consumer buying of other
goods has also increased. Outlays
for home
furnishings and equip-

have

expanded

with

the

high level of home building, and
even

expenditures

on

clothing,

which in recent years have tended
to lag behind the rise in

personal

income, have recently shown increased

strength.

Indications

are

consumer

spending will

continue strong in
period ahead. Employment is
levels, payrolls are being
bolstered
by overtime, and
at record

round

spreading
omy.

In

come

in

mented

income

of

nea*

much

future

mQre

while

sa'nguine

their
expectations.
In
any
event, the policy of restraint presumably was decided upon
in

costs

and

the

investment

mands;
level

would
cient

funds

to

de-

housing starts, therefore,

not

reason

moderate

necessarily .be

suffi-

to relax the mild and

restraints

far.

Obviously,
should drop to
than

relative

modest reduction in the

a

of

general shortage of

if

greater

a

consistent

employed so
housing starts

with

extent

economic

stability,
policy
decisions
likely to be reversed rapidly,

are

wage

raises

is

throughout the econaddition, disposable inlikely to be aug-

1956 is

by reductions in individual

taxes, which

now

appear

ahead, substanagainst sharp cutbacks
in
housing starts,
on
a
seasonally adjusted basis, is provided by the practice of forward
commitments for financing; at the
tial

assurance

same

time,

make

for

restraint
cate

delays

takes

appraisal

However,
tion

these

in

even

the

commitments

before

hold

of

with

number

and

the

outlook,

some

of

credit

complireduc-

starts

in

cannot

be

dismissed

and

Equipment Programs

ment

a

began

to

advance

in

the

second quarter of 1955 and is now
in
a
rising trend that mav be

expected to carry well into 1956 at
least. Recent surveys indicate im¬

pressive
upward
revisions
in
spending plans, with most major
industries participating in the ad¬
This evidence is confirmed

vance.

by sharply higher orders for new
machinery and equipment and by
contracts

industrial

for

building.

The upturn in business spending is
one of the most important sources
confidence

in

the

in recent

Government

outlook

to

months.

Expenditures

—

In

contrast with 1954, when Govern¬
ment
eral

outlays were declining, Fed¬
spending has held virtually

level

in

Defense

1955.

spending

has stabilized; reductions in mili¬

tary

being

foreign

and

manpower

offset

by

aid

higher

pay,

and the
training
program.
Nondefense
expenditures
have
shown a rising tendency, reflect¬
ing mainly larger outlays for farm
price supports.
new

procurement

reserve

Current

prospects

for Fed¬

are

eral

spending
to
remain
near
present levels or perhaps even to
increase
ahead.

modestly in the period
Major cutbacks in defense

expenditures
concrete

await

must

evidence

of

a

more

real

im¬

provement in international affairs,
while

powerful pressures

are

op¬

erating in the direction of greater
outlays
for price
supports and
public works. State and local gov¬
ernment
are

expenditures, of course,

certain

continue their

to

sus¬

tained upward course.

Laggards

por the months

that

the

another

in the
are

down-, view of the tight supply of buildimportantly ing materials, rising construction

much attention
to

|.e,axed

1953-54

contributed

recent

cre(j£

jn

Consumer Spending-—Continued

high

a drasic decline in housing
startg -n 195g if present
policies an(j lending terms are not

others

in¬

two-year decline, busi¬
spending on plant and equip¬

ness

of

two

no

the

completely.

emerge

modest

are

of

getting out of
time, the possibility
excessive and speculative ac¬

increased by

a

there

this

expanded

E™ J £

ef¬

coming

situation

hand at

are

^

their
in

Korean War boom in 1950. Conse¬

-guaranteed mortgages have been

Appraising

stocks

ventory
and

re¬

economic

not

continue

—

,

advance

to

definite
and

the outlook is for new high marks
to be set in 1956. For nonresidenrun
as long as
18 to 24 months, tial building and construction acFurthermore, after the upturn 'lvlty> sustained strength this year
tapered
off,
business
has
fre- heralds further gams for the year
quently moved on a plateau for
head*, commercial construction
several
months
before
turning has be,en In an "pward, trend £or
downward, and upon occasion the ??veral
industrial construcplateau
was
succeeded
by
re- f10n, 18 "sing sharply
and connewed expansion instead of a de- tracts are high, while construction
cline.
Such comparisons are obschools, highways and other
viously more useful as incentives publ!c Precis is maintaining the
to further analysis rather than as ste**y ScoMh of the postwar era
dependable guides to the future,
bl: 0!
*®sidential
but it nonetheless is
reassuring to budd!ng's mor® dlffle"it to ap"

note

will

build

nessmen

forts

quently,

turns have generally persisted for
more
than 12 months and have

£2,851,562

Reserve

weakness

any

Building

regard to business con¬
ditions may be gleaned from the

2.

End

land

and

this cautious view.

ment with

ment

NMUFACTURERS

shown

„

of

among the

weight in

changes

—Finally,

produce

other channels than those
requiring the investing of assets.
income derived from trust and
similar activities varies

have

'

trust

operating earnings from fees, commissions, etc. (trust
activities),
Sept. 30 had only $4.18 of invested assets per dollar of
market

value

a

investments,

do

(or in

assets),

derived from

of

banks

invested assets

of

are

to

has

grounds for anticipating a lower by scarcities in some basic ma¬
automobile year in 1956. Admit- terials. In fact, the incentive to
tedly, however, automobile sales add to inventories is probably
in recent months have not as yet greater than at any time since the

ing.

total

as

1/10

decline may be accounted for
only by reason of the better market
for these bank shares in the 12 months.

Secondly, not all of

Thus
the
business
upturn
has
gained in strength in the course
year and is now supported
by record levels of private spend-

Life

"face-lifting"

erate

and
expand
their purespecially of durable goods,

long-lived
long uvea

average the amount of invested assets:

months

a

this schedule. First, that

on

on

12

8.59
0

United States Tr.__

5.87

The

**

™

J- P* Morgan & Co.
New York Trust—

8.54

Guaranty Trust—

T

8.78

9.87

$8.47

Manufacturers Tr._ 11.48

10.58

First National City

1955

Hanover Bank ____$10.11

dation

trend

trade-in

generous

car,

allowances by dealers, and

of the

24.42

September 30

of

—

with the competitive relaxation in months, the more so as a more
lending terms not likely to per- liberal inventory policy is en¬
sis* f°r another year, there are couraged by advancing prices and

0.52

4.59

makes

Inventories
Toward
the end of last
year, business poli¬
cies shifted from
inventory liqui¬

and

1.44

4.00

building in
likely that a

it

*n lending terms. With
1956
models likely to bring only mod-

0.45

Trust

so-

demonstrated

Irving Trust

States

is

ventories still appear low in rela¬
tion to sales.
However,

Manufacturers Trust

United

neither

continuing
willingness to spend liberally and
also to go into debt in order to

4.80

0.62

the

Housing
starts,
which
spurted
sharply in the closing
months of 1954, have since eased
somewhat,
but
other
types
of
Some uncertainty surrounds the
building and construction have outlook for automobile sales at
upward,

1956;

rapid
ment, which have reached new expansion in instalment credit,
peaks.
Consumers meanwhile facilitated in part by a relaxation

14.05

3.98

Guaranty Trust

throughout

later, business also increased its
expenditures on plant and equip-

3.39

12.70

1.07

Hanover

Bank

strong

tion. For these reasons it is doubt¬
ful that the outlook is for a
drastic
decline in residential

have

0.90
3.42
'

disposable income by about

$2 A billion a year. If this step
? coupled with a modest decrease
m rates or a blanket Percentage
reduction m the tax bill, the
rUn ai?
3S
^ bllll0n annually,

models

that total this time. While some observers
private construction outlays have believe that passenger car sales
reached
record
proportions.
In in 1956 could match the 7.6 miladdition, after lightening inven- lion anticipated this year, it should
tories in 1954, business early this be recalled that record sales in
1955 have reflected a combination
year shifted its policies and en¬
deavored
to
rebuild
its
stocks; of major model changes for most

12 Mos. to Sept. 30

$1.03

Bankers

whetted

automobile

continued

follows:

Third Quarter

by the automobile

year.

this 10%

Earnings

more

approximately balanced budget in modest decline in the level of
cufrent fiscal year. An m- housing starts from recent levels
"'^se in personal exemptions by will usher in a general business
vvb;fcb aPPears as the nam¬ downturn.
be granted, would
Business

Major styling changes in the

1955

four, it is highly probable that

full

more

the public's appetite, and the market for passenger cars has re-

earnings for the 13 leading banks in the
city was from $183,160,000 for the 12 months ended Sept, 30, 1954,
to $201,480,000 for the 12 months
just closed. This amounted to
10%. And, as for a number of the banks, the last quarter of the
the

likely in view of the
prospect that election-year considerations may be fortified by an

industry and by residential build-

The increase in dollar

calendar

assumed

were

hence affected only the very short-term loans on the banks' books.
But the banks did get the benefit of the
higher rates on renewals
in the three months that have
intervened, and on new loans.

when

all the

re-

The key roles in the early phase
of the business recovery in 1954

banks issued excellent
and for the

Most of the

covery, however, appears due to
private initiative and enterprise,

This Week—Bank Stocks
to

toward

-expensive
units and by rising expenditures
on
home repair and moderniza¬

By ARTHUR B. WALLACE:

was

residential

on

building will be supported by the.

Bank and Insurance Stocks

As

Thursday, October 27, 1955

.

in

the

Recovery

—

Against this record of current and
prospective strength in most
major
sectors
of
the
economy
be

must

industries
behind
turn.
and

set

the

and

fact

areas

that
are

some

lagging

the general business up¬
Agriculture in particular,

especially

the

small

farmer,

has certainly not done well; while

agricultural
weak,

prices

materials

prices
have
been
of equipment and

purchased

by

farmers

yolume 182

Number 5476

j

The Commercial and Financial
Chronicle

.,.

have advanced, and net income
of
farmers has declined.
f However,

it does not-seem likely
that conditions in the
lagging in¬
dustries

or

sufficient

communities

gravity

in

of

are

the

aggre¬

gate to have

a
pronouncedly ad¬
effect upon the general level
of business
activity. Most of the
industries in question are troubled
verse

more

by their inability to share in
prosperity rather than

the present

by

serious

Even

economic

the

farmers,

adversities
still

not

asset

of

in

difficulties.

despite

recent

depression.

a

holdings

of

their

years,

are

Liquid

farmers,

as

a

group, are large and purchases of
farm equipment have been reason¬

ably well maintained in 1955. In
all, while the absence of a fully
balanced recovery
admittedly
poses

political

some

problems,

it

have created
that

not

drag

a

would

tenance of

does

and

social
to

seem

upon recovery

preclude

the

main¬

high level of business
activity in the period ahead.
a

Indebtedness and Credit Policy
A

review

of

prospective

de¬

mands thus
suggests that business

activity will continue to be sup¬
ported by substantial and possibly
increasing demands during the
year ahead. However, the exist¬
ence
of large demands does not
by itself necessarily rule out the
possibility of the economy be¬
coming vulnerable
if
areas
of
overextension

should

or

overexpansion

develop.

Specifically,

easing of upward
to

an

Mortgage debt

•:

than

pressures

economic downturn.

here, too, record

some

and

have

resulted

tightening

of terms.
mortgage debt

amount

of

standing

in

The

on

risen

out¬

1-4 family houses has
more than
15% within

by

the

year.
However, while it is
unlikely that such rapid growth

be

sustained over the longthere is no evidence to sug¬
gest that mortgage debt is likely
can

run,

to become
our

to

fact,

larger mortgage
indebtedness, in relation to their
income, than in past periods of
rapidly rising home mortgages.
carry

Credit

a

Policy—Turning to the
of the coin, the argu¬

other

side

ment

has

been

advanced

that

a

threat to economic

stability might
from the prevailing Fed¬
eral Reserve policy of credit re¬

emerge

straint.
been

These

made

been

fairly

have

fact

that

far

so

moderate,

gradual
policy and

Even

the

measures

the

lending

contentions

despite

restrictive

have

involving

of general credit

use

tightening

some

terms

for

real

of

estate.

though the American

the

been

accompanied
in

bank

by

record

a

loans,

instalment

credit

and
mortgage credit, we
properly ask whether eco¬
stability may be jeopard¬
ized by developments in the credit
situation, either through excesses

may

nomic

in

credit

expansion

quence of a credit

to

restrain

such

in

or

conse¬

policy designed

Credit Expansion and Private
Indebtedness—To date, there is no
evidence of widespread specula¬
tion financed by short-term credit
—a development which in the
past
has so frequently been a source
of economic trouble. It

would

as¬

suredly be surprising if inventory
speculation were entirely absent
in the current
environment, but,
as
already noted, there are no
signs
that
such
speculation
is
overt

extensive.

or

Nor

is

credit

contributing to speculation in the
stock market; in factt despite the
length and strength of the bull
market, speculation on small mar¬
gins appears to be far less wide¬
spread than in comparable periods
of

the

past;

stock

inflationary tendencies,
heritage of the Great Depres¬

sion—fear

of

unemployment and
deflation—is still with us, and this
complicates the task of credit pol¬
icy in the present period.

Obviously, the goal of the credit
authorities is not to turn business
downward but to prevent the de¬

velopment of

economic

an

which

in

been

boom

followed

the

past has invariably
by
troublesome

corrections and adjustments.

excesses.

market credit

has remained relatively modest in

danger of such

The

boom

develop¬
ing is immeasurably increased if
credit
remains
easily available
while productive facilities are ap¬
proaching capacity utilization. On
a

the other hand, if restraint is ap¬

plied early enough and credit pol¬
icy receives the support of bank¬
business and the general pub¬

ers,

lic,

chances

the

of

mitigating
greatly
enhanced.
The business adjust¬
ment of 1953-54, for example, re¬
business

flected

fluctuations

the

end

are

of

the

Korean

War, cutbacks in defense spend¬
ing, and shift from business in¬
ventory accumulation to liquida¬
tion;
a
decline
from
the
1953
boom levels would

developed

policy.

of

By restraining

rather

than

to
speculative trading. By and
large, therefore, the economy to¬
day seems less vulnerable than

in the past to a
from

the

of

short-term

credit for speculative activities.
<

Instalment credit,

hand,
20%
it

on the other
increased by almost
12 months, and

has

the past

in

is

obvious

that

this

rate

of

growth cannot be maintained for
indefinite period. Furthermore,
increase has been attained

an

of

lending standards, and this like¬
wise

be

cannot

definitely.
cannot

continued

While

be

this

in¬

situation

contemplated

with

equanimity, present prospects

are

that the competitive liberalization
of terms will come to an
end, and

that

the

rate

gradually
if

these

the

level

of

Obviously,
expectations materialize,

economy in

prived
the

will

repayments

credit extensions.

new

the

of

approach

of

rapid

this

year.

the

rise
In

1956 may be de¬

boost

of

provided

consumer

view

of

the

by

debt
many

other

supporting factors at work,
however, the result on balance is

more

likely to contribute to




some

little

At

see.

can

and

also have had

may

bering

effect

business
rection

have

may

some

excessive

upon

optimism; if
may

so, the
helped to

have

so¬

cor¬

best,

strain exuberance in such matters

inventory

as

policies,

where

moderation would be bene¬

some

It

doubtful

preciable

that the

has

seems

decline

any

had

ap¬

effect

upon
the plant
business, nor is it
likely to deter equity financing
on
the part of established com¬
panies.

of

program

Although many years
have
elapsed since the stock market
last had

major effect upon the
business, sharp fluctua¬
tions in stock prices have occa¬
sionally contributed to economic
instability and could well do so
again in the current environment.
a

of

course

Definite
tered

signs

that

outright

an

could well have
sequences

and

would

bear

more

en¬

market

serious

business

upon

business

have

we

con¬

plans

sentiment,

then. be

a

progress toward

and
negative factor

in the economic outlook.

laying the ground
peaceful coexistence is likely

uncertain, marked
by fluctuations between hope and
frustration, and this will have its
effects upon business plans and
government policies.

re¬

Questions
economic

abound

sphere.

also

in

In most

A

show

in

the

straint

in

through credit policy
instances

some

fiscal

policy

date,

there

resort

to

other

and

would

is

little

trade

the

Political

Uncertainties

ing further into 1956, the possibil¬
ity needs to be considered that
political developments also could

and

of

import

quotas
restrictions that

adversely affect the market

contribute to business

uncertainty.

There is little doubt that business

however, the situation is
fraught with considerable uncer¬
tainty and the consequences for

and
of

war

the

dangers of excesses are becoming
more

tions

and

Conclusions
business

high level of private investment
activity and to orderly economic
growth than in previous periods

a

recent

our

fidence
back

could

if

coming
the
of

history.
well

This

suffer

a

con¬
set¬

sectors of

rate

achieve

political trends in the
months
should
indicate

greater prospect of a change
Administration in next year's

elections.

This is not to say that
developments would neces¬
sarily have significant repercus¬
such

sions upon business

activity in the
point' up
the prospect of politics being of
aggregate,

but

it

does

greater potential influence upon
business conditions in 1956 than
has

been

the

case

for

has

been

years.

rise

since

$385 billion
the

first

or

quarter

likely to be

some

to

exceed

expected in
the

past

ployment

a

of 1956, it is
5% ahead of the

is

now

tain

12

months.

reduced

With

to

3%

the

very

American

Natural
A

NEW

JERSEY

While

the

economic

outlook

CONSOLIDATED

GAS

COMPANY

MICHIGAN WISCONSIN PIPE LINE COMPANY

been

Shaiman

added
&

tional Bank

to

the

Company,

Building.

Gas

Company

CORPORATION

•

•

make

predictions of the future

MILWAUKEE

GAS

LIGHT

COMPANY.

AMERICAN LOUISIANA PIPE LINE CO.

is

a

hazardous

undertaking.
In par¬
ticular, fluctuations in the stock
market, in the political situation
home

at

in

and

ment

effects

policies,

fidence
and

upon

upon

and

affairs
un¬

govern¬

business

public

the

upon

world

significant but

con¬

psychology,

course

nJ

of economic

activity.
The

Stock

clearly in
markets

of

history.
vanced

Market —We

one

of

the

Stock
better

prices
than

1949 and have risen

past

reflect

business

have

175%
75%

two

most,

years.
Much,
of this great rise

solid

investment

based upon the

are

bull

great

American

ad¬
since

over

the

perhaps
seems

to

demands

high levels of

cor¬

porate earnings and the continued
growth of the American econ¬
omy.

Nonetheless,

a

sustained

rapid

AN INTEGRATED NATURAL GAS TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
SERVING MORE THAN A MILLION CUSTOMERS IN MICHIGAN AND WISCONSIN

AFTER

MORE

THAN

HALF

A

CENTURY

OF

South

DENVER, Colo.—Alan K. Moore
has

in

unem¬

of

1714

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

the rate of economic

prevailed

Inc.,

Shaiman Adds

1955.

has

affiliated with Intermoun¬

Securities,

Broadway.

tapering off is to be

that

with

Corpora¬

Management

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

reasonably good for the total
of goods and services in

However,

William B.

—

affiliated

DENVER/ Colo.—Fred W. Pool

output
1956

Colo.
now

With Intermountain Sec.

the

comparable 1955 period. Prospects
are

progress.

tion, 445 Grant Street.

this year; in

more

is

Hamilton

middle of 1954, is expected to total

expansion
several

Russell

Product, which

the

on

to

orderly

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

DENVER,

v

strength.

National

economic

of

and

and

balanced

a

requireci-

excesses

With Hamilton Managem't

building
and construction,
business plant
and equipment expenditures, con¬
sumer
spending and government
outlays are all likely to display
Gross

the restraint

such

avert

nonresidential

continued

officials

Government

exercise

to

but

bankers

to

to

ing,

goal of
and

common

business,

investors,

our economy. Some un¬
has
been
unusually certainty is encountered in
ap¬
high in recent years, presumably
praising the outlook for automo¬
in large part because of the ex¬
bile production and home build¬

pectation that government pol¬
icies would be m^re conducive to

and

and the credit authorities must be

the

leads

The

acute.

condi¬

conclusion that considerable vigor
is still to be found in the
major

prospects

immediate

again

now

our
economy
could conceivably
become more significant.

Summary

in¬

econ¬

an

postwar years
after the outbreak of
in Korea. Nevertheless, we
seem
to be at that stage of
business
upturn where the

and

confidence

of

the

in

again,

This review

the

omy

for United States goods and hence
United States business.
Here

Look¬

For

scene.

part, these are

where

re¬

labor
—

business

operating at or near capacity,,
prices of industrial raw
materials are
being boosted by
scarcities and where wage rates
are
being raised more rapidly
than productivity. Barring a war
scare or the like, the current rise
in prices is not likely to be as
inflationary as the one under way

are

evidence

most

evidence of in¬
at work in

pressures

current

evitable concomitants of

also
through
taxation.
To

and

tighter

There is ample

coun¬

the

in

The possibility
an easing in output some time
1956 is a very real one.

of

De¬

try, but in general, attempts
being made to achieve some

im¬

of the year.

their

from country to

fluctuations

some

course

flationary

vary

itir
this

ponderables in the outlook, how¬
ever,
the economy could ;.well

the

coun¬

payments.

decline

economic

sharp

capital and by rising prices;
several
important countries are
experiencing
difficulties
with
of

economy*

1956 does not appear likely at
In view of the many

ment

balances

the

as

time.

tries, industrial expansion is be¬
ing
accompanied
by
growing
shortages of labor and of invest¬

tails

in

left

production in some
cases may become limited by tight
supplies of basic materials. Con¬
sequently, the increase in business
activity in the coming months is
likely to become more modest.

to be slow and

It

luxury spending

some

slack

especially

generally favorable, it would be
unwise to ignore the important
imponderables which at all times

with

relaxation

we

sult for the economy.

dampened

Further Imponderables

predictable

a

be

as

for

MICHIGAN

Some

could all have

help of

probably
ahead

in

and

tions.

this

the

continues; it will
with us for as far

Communist

force,

however,

policy

collapse resulting

abuse

the

the

World

market, therefore, may
have had a generally salutary re¬

likely helped hold the subsequent
downturn to very modest propor¬

construction

of

The recent correction

between
Free

labor

in many important

spurt

real estate credit is related
new

gle
the

slightly

civilian

of

credit

the

size and has tapered off in recent
months.
Also, the expansion in
to

business

relaxation

some

assuredly have

regardless

in the first half of 1953,
a
restrictive credit

mainly

should

brought

econ¬

at least for the time being,

omy,

and output
industries
international tensions, the strug-* proaching capacity levels, there »

has

stock

market

In

in
view of the longer payout
periods
and lower interest costs
prevalent
today, individuals are probably
able

the

ficial.

1956.

ability of the economy and to an
ensuing business decline.
Since

rise

so

vulnerable

unsettling factor in

be facing problems of scarci¬

has

them

in

an

economy

and

advance

ing valued

outlook.

practices

World Affairs—While this year

prices
equities be¬
liberally as to make

though recent developments have
helped to eliminate some extreme

ties

business

stock

common

expansion has been promoted by
liberalization of lending terms, al¬

may

current

in

conditions prompt even a
less favorable reappraisal

overextension of credit at times
has
contributed to
the
vulner¬

the

advance

raises the prospect of

resembles instal¬

ment debt in that

fS

(1773)

SUCCESSFUL

OPERATION.

staff

First

of

Na¬

26

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1774)

JOHN

Group to Meet

Securities Salesman's Corner

WASHINGTON,

"World's Biggest

called

foregoing caption is the title of the article which appeared
page of the "Chronicle" of Oct. 20, the subject matter
of which, naturally, dealt with securities traded in the Over-theCounter Market. Like its predecessors, the purpose of the article
was to point up the large number of blue chip and potential blue
chip securities which are available only in the counter market.
This fact was well documented in the tabulations which were part
on

boom, aside from the contributing fact of FHA

dential housing

the plethora of institutional funds seeking
and the accompanying easy money conditions.

and VA loans, was
investment

be "too little

Says recent steps taken to curb the boom may

of the

and too late."

r:

the

article,

What factors

responsible for

are

resulted in disturbing

National Hous¬

struction
It

the past year or

so?
generally felt that the

over

was

the

passage of

have

creases.

Liberal credit

year

such

initial

the

an

?U1S1^
labor

stimulus

since

the

1 i b

strained

Act

-

competed actively for the remain-

and

years

by

ing choice building sites.
A record era of prosperity has

asing

ecr e

payment
requirements
both

The gross

John R. White

housing.

however,
conclusion
that it

tends to disprove this
although it is obvious

was

contributing factor.

a

in

boom

actually

housing

preceded the passage of the legis¬
lation.

May and June of
1954 witnessed housing construc¬

April,

tion with an aggregate excess of
6,321 starts over the corresponding
period in 1953. Furthermore, the
effects

the

of

Act

could

scarcely

have been felt until September or

probably October of 1954. The fact
is that the boom was in high gear
by that time.
An

analysis of FHA statistics
yields a surprising picture of only
a
minor (10%) increase in the
number of FHA housing
starts,
with FHA insured mortgages to¬
taling only 23% of the 1954 annual'
housing supply.
On
the
other
hand, VA starts increased an as¬
tounding 96% in 1954 over 1953
and rose from

15% to 26%

of the

1954 annual housing supply.

What

the

makes

these

nual

national product, that is,

services, has reached the anrate of $380 billion.
Steel,

aircraft

motor,
tries

Some of this record level of wages,

insurance.

life

buy

this

lend

money

mortgages

temptation
and

antee

government

of

insurance

since

ible

of

the

and

and
The
guar-

loss

lender

too

the

took

increase

2%

in

payment requirements
reduction

of

well

as

the

as

mortgage

the

was

smaller

sum,

raising redis-

ra{e? }° member banks to

o?/U£

plainly

demonstrate

the

government s concern over rising
housing prices and the possibility
of

a

relative oversupply.

Whether

tion

late" only time will tell

the

lender.

explain

How

this

can

we

Tlimn

1954

fl

II

I

n

(and continue to hold this gain to
while
the
percentage
of

HI

a

virtually

former

over

un¬

years?

PHILADELPHIA

apparent that the tremen¬
increase in the supply of

&

Company,

'

Inc

loanable funds in the hands of in¬
stitutional lenders has been the

-

Baltimore

announce

that

—

1528

Stock

was

has

volume

created

lender

to

of

a

life

the

on

The

vested in mortgages to permit the
lenders to pay their depositors and
annuitants the higher interest re¬
turn demanded.

over-supply

of

the prime

FHA
were

The

and
a

VA

of

Call

is

J

Mr. Call

partner in Lilley
■

mortgage
credit

regulations

desk during the past 10 to 15 years in the unlisted market, there
continuously awaken the investors of this country to the

by liberal

gov¬




tbe most hnportant areas for capital growth, in-

and for the location of sound conservative investments is in

vail

has

become

American

connected

Securities

1515 Eighth

Lundwith

Company,

*

listed security is still on the defensive when it goes out to compete for the investor's dollar merely because up to now no con-

shu°Uld n?t bV2 becaus? itbe "nUsJe(d market
where cats and dogs

are

traded—yet too

think this is so.

many

not i^t a place

people still seem to

^ ^

^

The only way to overcome investor apathy toward securities
traded in the Over-the-Counter Market is to mail such literature
as this "Chronicle" reprint to your customers—advertise this article
want t0

Joins

VJJ

Cm.

tc

Niader otarr

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

CLEARWATER,

Fla.

ith

A.

M.

Kidder

&

South Graden Avenue.

—

Charles

arial6d
Co., 405

do

something even more constructive along this line do
affirmative advertising about unlisted securities in your local

papers

and make it

the leading firms in

a

cooperative effort backed

your

community.

^ °£ "hiding light under
a^

Avpnnp

mmmm, ^

Roder.ck d. Moore

a

by several of
One of the most remarkable
up

bushel" I have ever seen is the way

be investment business has neglected to inform the public

some

rcSlrWaft*

1

fc-rvi

airman*

?

Tntlwafo

L

Secretary-ireasu e

^"Washington

'
B

Harvey

y

,

:

:

DC

g W'nu* vp nffiPprQ :
In addition to the above officers,
^ following have been norm-'
nated for election to the Execu-•

tive Committee:

.

Wilfred L. Goodwyn, Jr., Good^ Olds, Washington, D. C.
fQ
ea'r term); Joseph W.J
£ener, John C. Legg & Company,:
Baltimore, Md., Ex-officio;-J. Mur-

Atkins, R. S. Dickson & Co.,

re>T

Inc-» Charlotte, N. C., Ex-officio.
Members of the nominating
committee were:
John C. Hagan, Jr.,
Maso n-Hagan, Inc.,

Chairman,,
Richmond,,
Va.; Mark Sullivan, Jr., Auchincloss, Parker & Redpath, Washington, - D. C.; W. Carroll Mead,
&

Miller

Baltimore,

Co.,

business meeting on Saturday
morning.
Walter Schmidt,
Schmidt, Poole, Roberts & Parks,
Philadelphia, President of the National Association, will address
the dinner meeting in the evening.;
Harvey B. Gram, Jr. and John C.
Hagan, III, are Co-Chairman of
the Meetings and Entertainment

.

__

of the most important firms

in America have their stocks

some of the best growth situations in
America are traded over-the-counter; and for yield comparative
Security, and breadth Of| choice it is the Over-the-Counter Market

that offers the investor the largest stock market in the world.

E^hangfandaS ^%S:„aT0erxkchSangCeks.EXChange'
interesting
customers

should

know

these

facts.

Won't

this help your salesmen to do more business with less resistance?

I

^

■

■■

l(2||'|'|C

11 Hit 3 [tl EXDBHSaS

'
■
Im Qftlllh AVIfl MiflWP^t

■" vUlllll Clllll IfilUlfwO
As part of an overall plan to
expand its facilities for investors,,
Harris, Upham & Co., nationwide

investment brokerage firm with
35 offices coast to coast and members of the New York

Stock jEx-

change, is expanding its regional
facilities in Omaha, Neb., and
Orangeburg, S. C. It was an-

3
The Omaha office, which rep-

t

location in that

new

C1ty> wlll be on the ground floor,
of the Service Life Building, and
will be in charge of James P. La
Vell and Kar, A Linin,er, resi- •
. ,,
..
,
dent managers of the firm s pres- ;
ent operations in the Omaha,

,

Council Bluffs area.
The

new

nmn^Phnr^

sales

will

hp

facilities
in

in

rhar?P of

Orangeburg w 11 be in charge of

Donald D. Salley, Jr., prominent
former automobile distributor in
state,

that

who

will maintain of-

fices at 153 Doyle street in that

Clty#

traded over-the-counter; that

Your

.

pwtp«

.

r.

W- O. Nisbet, Jr., Interstate Se-

th.e Tbronic'e" artleles before the public The un-

?.0,?tained

that
I

,t

Mmhm

.

M o o r e,

Branch,Cabell
& ?'\T

The "Chronicle" Is Taking the Lead In This
(
In my °Pinion> to° much can not be done to bring the facts

some

Colo.—Roy

credit accommoda¬

ernmental regulations has already

you

(Specifto the Financial Chronicle)

GREELEY,

money

factor; the liberal

tions engendered

will only look around and see the
opportunities for capital growth that have gone across your trading
If

in the PaPers and send it out to prospective clients—and if you

Thus, the relative

contributing factor.
ease

a

out talking with potential clients and

are

With ^m.ncan ^ecs.
American Spr«

the

money.

major portion of it had to be in¬

was

Walnut

Co.

insurance

pressure

invest

formerly

securities.

will
Every

investments available in the Over-the-Counter Market. But this

the trading department.

&

unlisted

that it

certed effort has been made to educate the public on the attractive

to put the money to work.

len, record level savings accounts,
regular amortization and prepay¬
ments, and a significant increase

against

reason

D

culprit in this situation. Easy credit
regulations merely made it easy
Swol¬

for the simple

Exchange,

Thomas

,

clients, and it should be

they are faced with the unnecessary burden of explaining and apologizing for the fact that some security they may be

offering is unlisted.

Battles

associated with their firm in

now

resistance

day that your salesmen

come,

Street, members of the Philadelphia

newspapers

all

*be unbsted market.

Pa

1

Chairman,
Roderick

Committee,

Advertise?

sent to

sales

fact tbat one

1

^

It is

be

the

investors

Company

date)

FHA starts remained

~

be n0 doubt in your mind that something positive should be

a

Battles &

•

why

booklet should

down

done to

III0III3S Udll JOinS

directly responsible? Why

did VA mortgages double in 1954

the

0
This

construction

spurt if the Housing Act of

in

~

break

3/4%

L

Address

~

Federal Reserve in

in

.

Jt

Name

advertised in

liberalization

have

been made:

'ion wiU speak briSfly „aL

U. S.

down

FHA

these steps are "too little and too

dous

*

years,

ilar

'

A

Without cost or obligation please mail me a copy ot
your pamphlet on Worlds Biggest Market Continues to
Flourish" containing data on unlisted stocks that have
paid consecutive cash dividends from 5 to 171 years.

provide for a 2%
down payment, plus closing costs,
and the self-liquidation period has
25, rather than 30
in recognition of the alarming VA mortgage increase. A sim-

tions for officers

Securities and Exchange Commis-.

Street,"Anytown,
'

been amended to

been reduced to

follow-

nomina-

g

Murray Hanson, General Coun-,
sel of the Association, and Sinclair Armstrong, Chairman of the

mail coupon below

or

for your free copy

'

Blank & Co
Main

have

regulations

n

Maryland.

-

late,

Down pay¬
ments, if any, were at the discre¬

changed

Telephone.

'

has

VA

boom.

The
j

Mead,

BLANK&CO.

was

the Federal
recently taken
steps to mitigate the excesses of
Perhaps

stocks have paid cash dividends consecu-

tively for 5 to 171 years. A free booklet, "World's Biggest
Market Continues to Flourish," will be sent you on request
—no obligation, of course.

advantage-of this fact.

government

free list of sound, growing unlisted companies

common

These steps, plus the action of the

whichever

was not

whose

a

irresist-

was

risk

the

minimized

bonds

on

enormous.

was

>

"World's Biggest Market Continues to Flourish"
Send for

to

Pressure

f

4

loan associations and used to

the

remained unchanged.

thus

cop

term to 25 years has been decreed.

figures

1954 of the VA regulations.
The
30-year self-liquidating mortgage
bearing 4.%% interest of which
the VA guaranteed 60% or
$7,500,

of

Using a double return card, or a newspaper advertisement,
along this line might be productive of interested inquiries.

salaries, profits and dividends has
been deposited in banks, savings
and

avail-*

Advertising the Product

highs.

new

under-

unsophisticated investor can under

Gxcellent sa]e<; Dromotion literature is bein* made

other indus-

and

reached

have

ran

inis excellent sales promotion literature is being made avail
abJ? by. 1the Chronicle as heretofore in an attractive pamphlet
which fits neatly in a Number 10 envelope. Compliments of and
th* dealer s name in the line below is imprinted in the space proVlded for thls PurPose when 100 coPies or more are ordered.

all

further

no

and

investor

thp most unsophisticated

pvpn

t,™d

sld

boom.

housing

that

remarkable is that there

more

was

banner

the national income from all goods

new

A review of the
statistical record since that time,
and used

the

accompanied

down

The

and the information pertaining to this market is presented in

rpmnin

tho

for

3 0

The list of over-the-counter divi-

dend Payers from 5 to 171 years alone makes interesting read-

builders have

as

to

e s

for

prices

rising

bv

t i

15c each in greater quantities.

mnrirpH

hpon

29,

the

wiU be available at a cost of 20c each in lots from 1 to 199, and .■' SecreSrv^Tre'asurer

specula-

and

u!hoc oiL

loan maturi-

d

tiQn «World,s Biggest Market Continues to Flourish." Reprints of it

activity

Investment

regulations by
lengthening

being completed; hence the brand new and completely revised
preSentation in last week's issue of the "Chronicle" bearing the cap-

is

u r-

generally. However, the task is still a long way from

? has hiln
Jfa bee

America

r

D.

the^pomt where the

to>

FHA

eralized

and j.nvestors

t.

at

of

10

Virginia.

.cje„ presentations were mailed by broker-dealers to their clients

material

and

of

h^crea fe
d

The

—

eenbrier,
Sulphur
Springs,
W.

..."

Another Reprint Available

artificialized de

that
provided

C.

White

known, thousands of reprints of previous "Chron-

As is well

t

c

G

paid from 5 to 171

in-

substantial

sustained

ing Act of 1954
in July of

a

O

1 9 5 5

years. A glance at these tabulations graphically
illustrates why investors are turning increasingly to the unlisted
market in their search for safe and highly attractive investments
which can be counted on to produce not only eminently satisfactory investment income but substantial capital gains as well.

overtones in

the

housing market. In the past
year
while, wholesale and consumer
commodity price indices
have registered surprising stability, housing costs and land prices

the fantastic spurt in housing con¬

S

day,

feature of which was the listing of the hundreds of
on
which consecutive cash dividends have been

a

stocks

for

a.m.,

cover

unlisted

Association

ers

Market Continues to Flourish'

The

factor in stimulating the resi¬

D.

35th Annual Meeting of the South¬
eastern Group, Investment|Bahk-

By JOHN DUTTON

R. WHITE

Adjunct Professor of Real Estate
New York University

Mr. White finds that the major

Thursday, October 27, 1955

.

Southeastern I3A

Easy Money Sparked
The Housing Boom
By

...

.
.

With A. M. K.Iuder Co.
(Special to The Financial Chponicle)

LAUDERDALE

Fla—Al-

F Carpenter is now affiliated

with A. M. Kidder & Co., 207 n.ast
Las Olas Boulevard.

■

Number 5476

Volume 182

Continued

from

s,

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

The

10

page

inevitable

result

is

then

that federalized programs will not
meet the needs.
All

Our Economic Policies and

the

must be

these

The

higher wages, with greater pur¬
chasing power and less strikes
than at any time in history, and
they have peace to boot.
On

basis

the

will

be

this

of

hard

pretty

record, it
convince

to

The
that

What

of America that
policies
of
the

economic

Administration

Eisenhower

for them.

bad

been
Let

what else

see

us

wants

earner

have

ministration

the

how

and

measures

wage

the

liberal

wants

The normal tendency in dis¬

ture.

cussing this issue is to point with
pride to the extension of Social
Security and Unemployment In¬
surance to millions not previously

very

these

be

to

talk better

fields

basic

theory

that

was

should be solved
by government action*
If there was unemployment, the
problem

every

If there

the government

houses,
was

should

sounded

all

programs

good. The only trouble with them

they wouldn't work.

was

these

significant advances

than
is the

Eisenhower Admin¬

that the

fact

important

more

istration's fiscal

policies guarantee
security rather than cut-rate

full

security to the millions of Ameri¬
cans trying
to save and plan for

is

not

that

a

Federalized

not

out

do

will

it

The

at the

record.

who saved

man

curity, life insurance,
ment bonds received

if

back

But
lar

he

retired

the

in

only 61 cents

in

who

man

1952.

saved

worth

two

and

The

of

1953,

goods

today,
later.

half years

a

million

90

over

Americans

who

have life

insurance, the 55 million
have Social Security, the 40

who

million

enough

the

to

point

program

The people

job.

solutions

demand

is

It

here

to

the

has

Eisenhower

rendered

one

of its

most significant services.
recognize the needs. We are
content with the negative ap¬

with

proach of "how not to do it."
In the words of the President,
speaking
that

government

bonds

"We believe
the outdated high¬

Jan. 4,

on

the slum,

the

school

poor

deficiencies in health protection,
the

loss

of

job and the fear of

a

in fact, any
real injustice in the business of
living penalizes us all. And this

poverty and old

age,

Administration

to

committed

is

prevent them."
And consequently we have of¬
fered
to
the
country workable

help

the

cessors

dollar
will

they

be

and

earn

wortn

today

save

dollar

a

5,

15 years

are

Eisenhower

Administration

continued.
this

If

is

approach

what

businesslike

a

fiscal

policy does, the American pecple
want

of it

more

Consider for
so-called

tiated

in

have

disagreement

much

The

we

contracts

tiated

in

to

as

The

be

can

nego¬

place only be¬

unprecedented pros¬

payments

tract

the

But of

be

perity of the Eisenhower
under

made

era.

the

only

con¬

if

that

prosperity continues.
That prosperity will continue if

the Eisenhower economic policies
remain in effect.
What
wage

else

do

earners

the

65

million

want from govern¬

ment?

The

great

majority want

their

government to be progressive and

dynamic in dealing with the prob¬
lems for people — not static and

reactionary.
It

is

those

in

of

respect

I

conser¬

the past we have allowed the ad¬

run

away

us

rot

v/e

ask,

choice

Eisenhower

thing

As

Eisenhower

the

that

to

the very

programs,

Wilson,
that

of

Product
If

that

welfare

the

American wage earners?

test with flying
Whether it is jobs, wages,

It meets

colors.

every

power,

security,

or

on

this issue and

be

In

may

think

or

American

people for more hous¬
ing, reads, and schools, for better
medical care, for full development

the approval of

the great majority
people.

To rely on Federal Government

to

programs

meet

the

is

needs

several counts, but it is
primarily wrong because federal¬
ized programs are not adequate to
do the job.
Here are some estimated goals
in
the
fields
of
power,
roads,
schools, hospitals, and slum clear¬
ance. In the next 10 years America
wrong on

Government

would

do it.

cost

a

million

3

of

at
$20

approximately

means

advocates

policies

without

'

I

.

Hayden, Stone Adds Two

war.

(Special to The Financial

Chronicle)

Mass.—Jonathan W.
Dodge and Arthur W. Murphy
have joined the staff of Hayden,
Stone & Co., 10 Post Office Sq.
BOSTON,

highest percentage

in history.

between

relation

(Special to The Financial

for

which

Credit terms
were

Joins Inv. Planning

favorable.

is

ness

inven¬

the Nation's busi¬

tories and

a

time

With

out of line now seem to

record

our

economic

proving

Pryde is now with Investors

im¬

conditions

Joins Keller Brothers

abroad.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

foundation, we
need not fear for America's fu¬
ture. As long as we are not pan¬
icked into doing things wrong, as
With

solid

this

<

BOSTON, Mass.—Frank L. Was-

serman

Keller

avoid the panaceas—
pep-pills with the

long as we
the

Mass. —George

ning Corporation of New

steadily

have

we

Chronicle)

H.
Plan¬
England,
prosperity at
Inc., 68 Devonshire Street.
BOSTON,

be under control.

Zero

economic

has become

Brothers

affiliated with

Securities

Co.,

Court Street.

OHIO ELECTRIC COMPANY

OPERATIONS

RESULTS OF

For the three

For the twelve months

months

ended September

ended September 30

30

1955

1954

1955

1954

-$ 9,888,203

..

$ 8,613,604
199

$38,575,211
29,759

$33,572,175

145

Electric
Heat

29,223

-$ 9,888,348

$

8,613,803

$38,604,970

$33,601,398

? L54b,4Uf

$

1,340,182
1,843,413
851,964
966,715

$ 5,886,429
8,162,904

$ 5,408,340
7,593,772

1,146,000

3,039,553
4,121,859
3,159,063
5,921,000

2,686,502
3,613,859
2,509,202
4,838,000

Operating Expenses
Fuel used in electric
Other

production

operation

«

Maintenance

1,118,215
806,758
1,611,000

amortization.

General taxes

—

Federal income taxes
Total

q

"99,518

—:—

Provisions for depreciation and

659,859

$ 7,746,686

$

6,808,133

$30,290,808

$26,649j675

■—$ 2,141,662

$

1,805,670

$ 8,314,162

$ 6,951,723

$

34,311

-

Operating income

Other Income

Rentals

a

thousand

927

and

less
348

highway at

miles

thousand

of

cost of $100 billion.

primary

and sec¬
cost of

classrooms at

a

interest income from subsidiary,

Provision for deficit of subsidiary
Other

of

con¬

opposed

offering

an

the

alter¬

native.




31,546

$

expenses

422*

-

-

-$

Total

23,401

$

13,9195,917*

7,723"!

(loss*)

$

14,475

$

121,757
8,484
30,090

$

160,331

$

128,488
123,353
115,365

367,206

$30 billion.
million

1

beds at

288

thousand

hospital

cost of $22

of

billion.
five million

housing units and

Gross

the recondi¬

The

a

replacement

tioning of 15 million
total

cost

of

is easy in

more

at

a

$ 2,165,063

$ 8,474,493

538,803

2,094,475

1,949,634

$ 1,281,342

$ 6,380,018

215,764

215,764

859,824

$ 5,369,295
859,824

$ 1,421,916

$ 1,065,578

$ 5.520,194

$ 4,509,471

2,401,360
$0.59

2,401,360
$0-44

2,401,360
$2.30

2,401,360
$1.88

Deductions

Net income

Preferred

$ 1,820,145

527,383
$ 1,637,680

income

Interest and Other Income

$ 7,318,929

Dividends

,

$24 billion.

do

all these fields to

"Let the Federal Government
the job."

But
ment

many

demands of

This is the

shares

say,

servative

rather than

prosperity
has a broad
base.
Seventy-six percent of
the total income goes to labor.

COLUMBUS AND SOUTHERN

billion.

They offered the people a simple
way to meet these objectives —
Federal

w

need:

million kilowatts of power

101

It

Too

Council of Scottish Rite.

Operating Revenues

of the American

water and power resources.

the

—

Canavan, Rauscher, Pierce &

by state and

the Eisenhower
philosophy is that you can be
progressive
and
humanitarian
without being socialistic. And we
believe that kind of approach has

of the

the Fair Deal, they recognized the
desire of a great majority of the

our

Canavan

Texas

our

summary,

ondary

proponents cf the New Deal and

of

come

enterprise.

crisis

the

business¬

light
of the 65 million

L.

Our

we

man's Administration in the

purchasing
do

how

so-called

this

examine

John

-

DALLAS,

further progress.

expansion has

dations of peace,

1965.

as

,

elements

assure

home

than

take into ac¬
of strength

they fail to

It is based on the normal foun¬

goal,

find

of

..

of the American people.
we

prophets

i

and to
other great social needs

do

still

are

ernment

the roads, schools, houses,

What

a

John L.
Co.,
primarily through activities Inc., hasv been selected for 33rd
degree - Mason by - the Supreme
of private rather than
gov¬

the re¬
will be available to build

meet the

making

by

to the future?

as

Our recent

National

billion by

management.

these

The

$500

of

conclude

I

which

program

Gross

a

attain

we

sources

of

to

kind

count

the programs of our

is

Secretary
like them, to
Washington to provide

There

low.

aim

and

gloom who try to frighten us with
the spectre of 1929.

best American traditions,
America on the road to

too

in the

getting

and scores

prediction

predecessors,
not
because
they
were
too high, but because they
Our

more

than

interest

Humphrey

tary

progress.

were

Mason

businessmen the calibre of Secre-.

will keep

We oppose

33rd Degree

achievement of this Ad¬

no

national

We believe
designed in

still.

stand

John Ganavan Elected

in

such, President Eisenhower

And

more

American

our

some¬

biggest business

ministration has been

radical. people are not

something far

going

and

the

management in the world.

conservative, but be¬

more

tween

and

is

But

the

between

not

is

program

and

believes it ought to have the best

pro¬

always

courage

the
confi¬

face

to

yes,

world.

only where the job car
done more effectively by

private enterprise
local government.

with it.

Whatever

might

in

step

big government to steal

the ball from

been

has

gressive, and to obtain the support
of a majority
of the people it

differ from theirs?
major difference is that we
believe the way to real progress
and
prosperity is through pro¬

economic policies must do
soul searching. Too often in

vocates of

con¬

servatism

made

have

can

The

vative
some

true

we

believe

esoouse

who

the

May

that

which

e s

great,

programs

will

this

us

is

answer

is

answer

The Federal Government should

new

sure:

could

first

the

of

cause

the

be

can

dreamed of.

ever

There

wisdom of these contracts.

this

we

more

nego¬

been

industries.

some

Dealish,

New

grams
which rely primarily or
private rather than government
enterprise.

moment the

a

which

be

may

rather than less.

guaranteed annual wage

contracts

build

One

government

which

programs

-

to

too

you

10, or
from now when they re¬
tire if the sound fiscal pol cies of

have confidence that the

now

shake their heads

may

"This sounds
too liberal."

system,

believe will
roads, schools,
and
houses,
provide
better
medical
care,
develop more power and
water resources than our prede¬

can

of

federalism.

some

say,

The

that

Administration

way,

dol¬

a

will find
that his dollar will still buy a dol¬
lar's

January,

govern¬

or

needs

effectively

more

My

The Government of the United

come

But
and

these basic needs.

not

dollar in

a

static

The

We

and invested it in Social Se¬

1942

and

want

the future.
Let's look

than

the

meet

far

i pi

long as
economic

extent.

States

must continue to be.

But
far

is why I say that, on the
of progress, dynamic con¬

That

people

this

govern¬

doomed to failure.

servatism will

n c

as

the

to

•

designed to do just that,
and that is why it will succeed
where the federalized program is

issue

i

dence.

working in
private enter¬

with

p r

with

the

of

it

and

true

future

ments is

Solutions Wanted

Basic

covered.
But

principle

prise and local and state

it.

These

the

had

ever

let-down,

remain

we

America

istration?

years.

they've

awful

Getting back to the original
charge, is this a business Admin¬

spell progress

The

care

government

the

provide

on

than

before.

Government

partnership

should build them.

medical

better

needed,

need for

a

was

based

Federal

the

government should make jobs.

If

security for the fu¬

in

Their

ing his desires.
He

well.

—the conservatives do better.

Ad¬

in meet¬

up

as

claim

who

Those

is

It is

the answer?

is

10

hower

The Eisenhower program which

assumed

therefore

they opposed the end

simple.

the wage earners
the

people

the next

America's wage earners
have it better today under Eisen¬
progress,

to meet

are

we

which

America

of

resources

tapped if

needs

over

Philosophy Behind Them

27

(1775)

when the

Federal

activity
duced.

is

correspondingly

re¬

on common

Common Shares Outstanding at End

of Period..

Earnings per common share

Govern¬

the

primary re¬
sponsibility,
private
enterprise
sources dry up and state and local
assumes

Earnings

•Denotes

This

is

red
an

statements

figure.

interim statement.
are

The Company's fiscal year ends

examined by independent

public accountants.

December 31,

at which time

its financial

\

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1776)

28

ures

It
the late Lord
Keynes, in one of his most brilliant essays, voiced the hope that
human beings would get on with
solving the problem of daily bread
might devote

they

that

order

in

the whole of life.

being

in this vein that

States, Dwight D. Eisennower.

perceptive.
long as he has lived on

For

more

as

had to deal
the economic problem—the

the

earth,

with

has

man

,

.

,

™arks ^

^F™n2
Lineioln to ou:r

+imA

fv,nrn

_

through
^Lerahon

own

<own genera o

problem growing out of the stubfcorn and irreducible fact that his
wants are unlimited, while the re-

•^rCeF.n0nomifyh^tZ Ts
Economic
history
is

conservatism

.

Jf^^bntinuit3 of our

the"
tne

ited.

of

chronicle

societies

how

themselves

in

effort

an

to

have

upheld

Zfe

proof

of the

bask

American

the

o£

our

ConstitutionaI democracy,

,

.,

nprpnt

ljhprtv

ftn

and

the

has been the political

ruIe Qf j
hallmark

tradition

this

of

match resources against needs.
As

across the
pages of
find today around the
variety of systems de-

Skipping
history
world

we
a

signed to meet the economic probThere is the Communism of

lem.

Russia

China.

and

There

the

are

degrees of non-Commu-

varying

,sitat,

•

There

the

are

Xr feek

thl

important advances

and

progress

jn

to

clock of
turn it back.
Many

or

natjona]

our

ijfe

reforms
their

owe

origin to th

initiative of conservconservatism
makes of

atives>

es-

or

all,

In

is

view.

lesser degree,
some
private
production, but it is very small
and an exception to the prevailing
there

conservatism

in

takes

the

long

,

its

present-day

conservatism

innovate

to

power

and

so

£o

cjjange an(j so £0 grow. It can
Jead only to economic conformity,
to slow death of the

spirit to

in

resurgence,

our

country

tradition

our

when

And

economic
ctununm;

as

has

•

ex¬

freedom is thus

weakened, so too is political freedom weakened,
Tq the Eisenhower conservative

whether

exertion,

and the socialization of in¬

success

comes.

Eisenhower

the

Third,

wants

servative

to

integrity of the people's money.
He is cognizant of the thievery
and worse that price inflation vis¬
its on the citizenry of a nation
which is forced to undergo it.

jw- To him business-whether
little, medium-sized or big-is a
word,

g°°d

because

business

counties that provide for the
tools to build and

factory and create jobs.

e<3ulP a

dislocation

suffering and

follow in its wake.

can

is

people. Business is the people
w*10 work at the job—the me-

Purt'lase
mor!
and

human

that

Business is the people on farms
and in mines who provide raw
materials that are processed to
sat*sfy consumer wants. Business
ia the^ owners, and managers who
provide the , initiative, enterprise
and organization to produce goods
and services and to disburse incomes to the participants in the
process. Business is responsibility
—responsibility to consumers, to

that

billion

$500

we

and

economy

their

essential

It

re-

volves around the nature and

ca-

pability of human beings.

It may
be put in various ways: does the
prevailing philosophy favor the

;

pression of their
is

what

of

power

thority
this

makine

economic

in the hands of

«uons

does

or

and

power

make

it

it

au

decentrahze

rely

decisions

Does

deri-

central

a

people to

on

for

themselves'?

favor

invigoration and
growth of the private sector of the
economy, or does it not?

today/debate

on

economic policy centers mainly

on

In our country
.

this issue—on the question of the
extent
to
which
government
should intervene in economic de-

cision-making.

Except in limited
the focus of
on public versus
private ownership.
There is no

though
t

vital

areas,

the debate is not

serious discussion in
.

day

of

the

America to-

proposition

that

a

thoroughgoing system of socialism
and nationalization of

.-openly
-have.

substituted
Americans

industry be
for what we

see

no

success

story for socialism anywhere in
.ihe world that suggests the wisdom of such
.

tion.-of

our

a

radical reconstruc-

own

concepts of

own-

shall

call

It

making
■noimc

by

individuals

decision-making

.ernment.

decision-

and

eco-

by

gov-

attempts

made

are

to

drive

out

keep out of government service

or

those who have risen in its ranks

Second,

the

Eisenhower

its

buying

doctrine

He rejects the

power.

that

con¬

continuous

cheapening
of
people's money to keep the
omy moving
upward — the
trine

that

our

ways

run

a

healthy.

temperature

He

because

He

it

.

deep faith

in




to

stay

national

of

unwise and unjust.
millions

who

of

holders

the

of

Americans

econ¬

inflation as
policy

rejects

is

thinks

the

doc¬
must al¬

economy

instrument

an

a

of

are

savings deposits,
building and loan shares, life in¬
savings

bonds,

policies

and
pension
given a choice, they
would never accept a deliberate
surance

rights.

If

afloat.

Such

Conservatism
The

Eisenhower

whom

the

inflation

all.

accept

is

Nor

need

this

of

tax

savers

opiate

conviction that in

deep

a

economic

starting

our

race

every

man

equal place at the
but he knows, too,

an

line,

f,eli.ev„es that there

cruellest

^r°wthV The+Su fu the *eatures of tape at the

+

same instant. He has
belief in equality that runs very
deep in his nature. It is not, however, the equality of equal shares,
but rather that of equal opportunity. In a word, he does not, as
a

some
do,
equality.

confuse

equity

and

Since, in the words of the
ancient writer, God has created

First, he wants to conserve the
system of free markets and private initiative as the best means
yet devised to plan and organize
the production that people want,

us

He is not much taken with the
idea that government price fix-

each

brothers

separate

but

has given us
the Eisenhower
seeks zealously to

purses,

conservative

protect the right to earn'more and
to

own

more

man's

of

Some

in

best

the

orderTf.to evoke
economic

ablest

effort,

among

the

inS, wage control, rationing, pro-r Founding Fathers, notably John
duction planning and materials Adams and Thomas Jefferson,
allocation

can

than

free

the

do

the

market

job

better

system—

except, of course, in time of war
when people are willing to make

special
tion.

sacrifices

The

and

to

endure

energy enterprise and
imagination of the nearly 10 million centers of planning, repre-

nor

lieves in

we

a

and

the

defends

principl

of

competition, not only withi
national
boundaries, but' acros

national

boundaries.

He "know

:

that

an economic system based o
international specialization

within

the

limits

set

by defens

and other valid national consider
a

tions,

contribute

can

health

both

of

the

to th

more

domestic

an

the world economy than can eco
nomic nationalism and autarchy

a

Eisenhower

the
seeks

servative

to

con¬

the

conserve

market mechanism when the gov¬
ernment must act to avert a de¬

pression
rules

inflation.

or

of

the

laws,

maximum
freedom in economic activity by
our

this

Within the

embedded' in

game

individual

is

take

goal is

When

it

government

to

interest

of

Americans.

for

necessary

in

measures

the

stability,

policy as well as tax ad¬
justments and public debt man¬
agement, rather than of the di¬
rect type, such as price and wage
controls, export-import controls,

gave

thought to this

much

matter

in

relation

lishment of

our

concluded that
ciety

was

to

the

vital

estab-

democracy. They
equalitarian so-

an

both

impossible

and

undesirable

government should attempt to in¬
fluence

economic

the

and

try

not

maximum of free¬

decisions

economic

make

to

leave the

measures

individual the
dom

weather

raindrops.

to ration

Such indirect

within the somewhat altered
ditions
about

of

This
the

the

is

con¬

brought

government action.

by the

approach that has
Administration

the

marked

market

the

economic

nation's

of

affairs

by
Upon as¬
suming office in 1953, one of his
President

Eisenhower.

first actions

controls
which

was

on

to dismantle the

wages

still

were

in

and
effect.

prices
This

he did in the face of advice from
some men

with little faith in free

markets that to do so would be to
loose

the

a

spiral

country.

inflation upon
Confident in his
of

conviction that such consequences
would

not

ensue,

the

President

ordered direct controls off.

Since

and that the only
solution lay in a competitive so- then, in accordance ,with his phil¬
ciety. It was with respect to this osophy, the contraction of late
basic problem of the relation of 1953 and early 1954 and the sub¬
sequent vigorous expansion

have

been moderated by monetary and
fiscal measures.

It is

is

tate,

the

abroad

of

home.

natural
free

a

But

such

can

counterpar
economy

a

internationa

an

thrive

only

if

th

domestic economy is kept in bal
ance and free.
A poliey of infla

tioh

and

controls

at

home

wil

eventually push us toward com
plementary government interven
tion in our foreign trade and in¬
vestments, as has happened in s
many countries.
Even our own
peacetime history includes exam
pies
of
domestic
experiments

which

threw

international
The
lar

disorder

into

economic

our

relations

devaluation of the dol¬

1933

the

and

import controls that
provided as a part of the
long defunct NRA, are illustrative
instances of unhappy1 memory.
were

n

Eisenhower Conservative

Is No

"Standpatter"
These then

in,

ews

Eisenhower

the durable sin¬

are

tradition

our

that

conservative

is

the
de¬

termined to protect and invigor¬
infla-. ate; free markets and private in¬
incentive
and
reward,
better way itiative,

—the Eisenhower way.

Fourth,

signed to let traders buy and sel
where market considerations die

the

are certain that it has never been part of the
and materials allocations.
In the
lc factors to which this country American tradition to assure every
descriptive words of one observer,
owes its Phenomenal material man the right of breasting the

system that have helped advancJl us °, he P°slt;<>n where we
?-r/
J°i uPon whlch ^ C(?a"
mi!0n °i
world is built,
These f®?tur®s> the Eisenhower
conservative believes, are good in
Amenca" tradition. He seeks
conserve them in the service of
.own a
future generations.

w

Americans

of

tionists, for there is

for

credit

is

the

should have

conservative

w

everything

do we ' consum
produce. /He be
growing interriationa

consume,

trade

an

amon

knows'that

He

produce

everything

policy would

a

His

conserve

sented by our private businesses one citizen to another that Lineconomic de- and farms, have provided the un- coin, at a much later date, encusion-makmg by individuals, and rivalled creative force for our eco- joined the houseless man to build
....

.

have

must

we

tradition of incentive and reward.

Features of Eisenhower

nations.
not

economy

more

by 1965 with a money that retains

they should be of the
indirect type, mainly money and

servative intends to

yship. For Americans, the choice otherwise intolerable regimenta*es
between
economic

its reckless denunciation,
either
directly, as when its moral basis
is attacked, or indirectly, as when

Eisenhower

Conservatism,

full release of the most productive
attribute of the human race, the

spirit of individual enterprise, or
does it not?
Does it place
the

I

beliefs.

own

do

conserv

* conserve

,

economic ' tifes 1

a

workers, to investors. And where
it is not, where shoddiness or sub- policy of inflation that debased
their savings by 2 or 3% a year
sidy-seeking or monopoly prac- in the name of
keeping the econ¬
tices or a medieval mentality ex-

,

difference.

of

have

can

omy

when millions of Americans are
seeking a new way to describe
•as regards ownership, there is antheir political faith. To them the
ether
and
more
discriminating President's dynamic conservatism,
criterion to apply in sorting out in belief and action, is a living ex.

vision

President's

the

future

the

conservative

Eisenhower

The

shares

hit hardest at the small

whatever degree the various

the

free

to

seeks

strengthen

*ous

been
given
impetus
largely ist among any participants in this
extreme, in our own through the high-minded leader- complex process, then by so much
country there is some public own- ship exerted
by the President,; is our system of private economic
ership, but it is small and an ex- who has described his philosophy organization weakened and by so
•ception to the
prevailing phi- as
that of
"dynamic
conserv- much
must it be cleansed and
Josophy of private ownership in atism." He has used a new term strengthened to insure its survival,
the
economic
process.
Between because we iive in a day when old
Business is one of the most perthese ends of the economic spec- labels are no longer understood vasive manifestations of America,
trum lie all sorts of mixed sys- in
the traditional
sense,
when It is the way a whole people Ortems made up of varying private "liberalism"
and
"conservatism" ganizes
its
economic
life.
The
and public fractions.
have
taken
On
new
meanings, Eisenhower conservative deplores
In

con¬

conserve

Fifth, the Eisenhower
ative

A
world-wide system of fre
kind of private economic orMoreover, he knows that infla¬
ganization is the key to the fabu- tion is the likely bringer of de¬ currencies and of freely flowing,
material well-being we en- pression and of all the terrible non-discriminatory trade, de

other

national economies may be mixed

the

legislation "along the grain of
human nature and not against it."
In the area of revenue legislation,
for example, it calls for higher
purposes than the punishment of

doctrine of Marxian Socialism. At

,

in

for

the

.

his

to

whole

he

incentives for

production of ideas or of goods.
The application of this philosophy
to the field of government calls

ven-

ture> to mediocrity and stagnation.

lncomes and Put their savings into

stop

mixed, in greater
Russia

a

has

"it

change an ally by insisting that
change be progress that there be
sentially free choice economies. continuity and steadiness on the
best
represented by the United COurse
When changes are made,
States and Canada.
they must be made with a full
None of these systems is a pure
«ense -of^responsibility
to what
type; when judged by the 'funda'-*past ' generations
have
soundly
mental criterion of ownership of done and to what future
generathe means of production, all are tions
may rightly expect.
Above
elsewhere.

disastrous
whole,

prove
as

those who would

? for

nist-planned economies in Europe
and

economy

chanic, the foreman,^ thejruck
U the people who'save from their

abundantIy

makes

history

Systems

A Variety of Economic

planning, to

the

our

we

which

down

through the centuries have organized

.

of

extra

drous

which

tradition

honorable

rent

seeks to foster

cellence and adequate rewards for

for

The President s philosopny /
overriding pursuits of life in such government is in essence a conrealms as religion, art and poetry, servative philosophy.
Ir>espousNever was that provocative Eng- mg it, he is the bearer oi a Jong
li&hman

fail¬

and

and losses will ensue, they are

an abiding conviction that it is
Substitution of direct governthe only way to a better and ment controls for free markets
stronger America, are the founda- an(j prjvate initiative in the name
tion stones which undergird ana 0£ efficiency, stability or social
pervade the economic philosophy justjce would threaten us with a
of the President of the united progressive atrophy of our won-

and

rather than
neighbor.

ment

themselves more fully to the truly

nprf.0nfivp

to

errors

a

tearn down that of his

less likely than errors of govern¬

Dynamic Conservatism
was

freedom

maximum

While individual

house for himself

judgment that during th
intervening time the con
In our time, the conservative is sflmer price index has remaine
innovate. the conductor of this strong cur¬ virtually stable.

In an economy
dispersion of the
decision-making function, there is
marked by such

Economics of Eisenhower
from

growth.

nomic

Continued from first page

Thursday, October 27, 195

...

a

testimony

integrity of our money, indirect
as
against direct governmental
to

measures

nomic
tem

stable

foster

growth, and

an

international

of

open
trade

eco¬

sys¬
and

payments.
But

Eisenhower

the

tive is

conserva-?

He knowsj
history does not Stand still.
He
is prepared, indeed, to study the]
old teachings "from new books/
He recognizes change as the law
of life and adjustment to it as the
condition of life. But this adjust¬
ment he seeks to bring about in]
ways that do not compromise the;
no

standpatter.

time-tested tenets of his economic)
faith—in

that

ways

insure

that]

the needs of the present are met
with a sense of responsibility to
the

future.

Recognition of these needs has
a larger role for
govern-]
ment in many areas as economic;
interdependence and urban in¬
involved

dustrialized

society

have

grown.

As

a
part of this development,
profound changes have occurred

in

habits

our

the

last

and

quarter

governmental
launched.

institutions

century.

programs

in

New
were

Had

they been con¬
ceived in a spirit of cooperation
and harmony, they would have
been better received and more ef¬

fective.

Had public understand¬
ing and willingness to help meet

critical personal needs been bet¬
ter mobilized by people at the
state

and

local

centralization

level,

could

more de¬
have
been

built into these programs.

history written.

was

because
grams

been
can

on

But so

And today,

the whole these

pro¬

met real needs, they have

integrated

way

servative

into the

Ameri¬

and the Eisenhower con¬
would

not

propose

going back on their essential fea¬
tures.
Rather, he seeks to im¬
prove upon them and to adapt
them to the needs of a vital, selfreliant, and fundamentally united

Number 5476

182

Volume

.

..

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

people. 1)lis goal Is the creation of
an

keep, the economy dynamic.

invironment in which the tra¬

ditional forces of
economy

that
be

free choice

our

believes

he

there

To

must

resents

practical taking-to-heart

a

of Lincoln's century

old advice:
of gov¬
ernment, is to do for a community
of people whatever they need to
have done, but cannot do, at all,
or cannot,
so well do for them¬
"The legitimate object

anti-trust law en¬
prevent monopoly
power from exerting its corrosive
influence.
To make equality of
opportunity for all a living reality
and not merely a camouflage for selves in their separate and in¬
inequality, he vigorously supports dividual capacities. In all that the
educational and vocational pro¬ people can individually do as well
grams and
fights unremittingly for themselves, government ought
vigorous

forcement

strengthened.

are

end

to

Tobpgin with, the Eisenhower
conservative believes that we as
a
pef)ple; must recognize that,
like any ,.other system, economic
freedom ^entails certain human
hazards a,nd costs.
Under an al¬
ternative ^system of regimenta¬
tion, in j which each person is against discrimination of all kinds

not to interfere."

r

in order that the rich vein of abil¬

into his slot and decision¬

fitted

making is centralized
the costs, run

it

nomic

to

life.

mediocre

a

Under

a

eco¬

system

of

economic freedom, if there are no

safeguards for the individual, the
costs are largely in terms of in¬
security growing out of the dy¬
namic nature of

free

a

system.

minimize

these

among

our

that

we

should

conserve

wise, there must be tax legislation
what has been tested in our his¬
favorable to that type of expendi¬
ture by private business so that tory in moving boldly to meet the
changing needs of the present.
more
jobs may be created for
That philosophy looks toward a
Americans.
dynamic economy with a fair
In allthese areas the Eisen¬
chance for all to become what
.

to

support
and
effective measures to

strengthen

runs

belief

The Eisenhower conservative is

determined

Vital Elements of Eisenhower

people, may
Conservative Philosophy
be tapped.
Appropriate govern¬
Here then are the vital ele¬
ment support for research and de¬
ments of the Eisenhower conserv¬
velopment
activities
must
be
ative's philosophy which he finds
provided to help produce the seed
corn of economic progress.
Like¬ encompassed in the President's

in terms of human

dignity, of personal freedom and
resignation

in

ity and creative genius, wherever

elsewhere,

human

costs

of

.•

hower

has

conservative

found

they are capable of becoming, an
expanding economy in which eco¬
nomic bulb-snatching is as obso¬
end that can be undertaken pri¬
lete as it has always been wrong,
in the interest of all.
vately and through voluntary as¬
an economy expanding at no one's
sociation.
Similarly, he regards
The economy's dynamic char¬ expense — where your "more"
as essential, and seeks to improve
not
be
my
"less." That
acter must be fostered in another need
such government programs as un¬
respect. There must be recogni¬ philosophy envisages a govern¬
employment insurance, social se¬ tion of the role of government in ment with both a head and a
curity, housing, collective bar¬ resource development which opens heart; a government that recog¬
gaining, bank deposit insurance, the way to further private eco¬ nizes the fact that healthy growth
securities regulation and agricul¬ nomic
activity. To this end the comes about through orderly
tural pribe supports. To him, they
Eisenhower
conservative
vigor¬ change and that a vital function
are
in principle consistent with
cf government is to create condi¬
ously approves
the President's
his philosophy and, indeed, vital
tions favorable to this life-renew¬
leadership
in
reclamation
and
to it, strange as they would strike
conservation, in opening to private ing process. That philosophy de¬
his
predecessors in an earlier, initiative the peaceful develop¬ mands that this process not be
simpler time. He regards effective ment of atomic energy, in finally jeopardized either by private
efforts in these fields as essential
groups seeking to freeze the status
getting the great St. Lawrence
to
making the system of free Seaway project launched and in quo for themselves or by govern¬
ment interventionists who, with
choice operate efficiently in our
proposing a comprehensive roadeven the highest motivation, can
modern world.
He is concerned,
building program to equip this
however, that such programs be nation for the first time with an plan the economy into paralysis.
The resurgence of this philoso¬
drawn and administered in such a
adequate interstate highway sys¬
phy has been world-wide as the
way as actually to aid the func¬
tem.
shock of the Great Depression and
tioning of a free choice economy
In another aspect of resource
the economic trauma of the war
and not to sap it or straitjacket it.
development the Eisenhower con¬ years have more and more passed.
For only in a vigorous and grow¬
servative
strongly supports the In
country after country govern¬
ing economy can these programs President's
partnership power ment intervention has declined,
contribute to the real benefit of
policy against those who are still economic freedom has increased,
all the people.
beguiled by the ideological en¬ and flexible monetary policy has
Next, the Eisenhower conserv¬ chantment
of
regional
Federal been revived as the
primary gov¬
ative
believes
that
government power monopolies. Aside from his
ernor
of economic stability. The
budget policy must be directed strong aversion in principle to
way to a welfare society without
j not only to the economical use of such monopolies, he is impressed
the regimentation
of a welfare
j tax money and the balancing of by this compelling fact: in the state has been rediscovered. More
outgo against income, it must also next decade, our nation's elec¬ and more men and women the
be geared to the goal of maintain¬ trical energy requirements will at
free world over are discovering
ing the
stable growth of the least double. If we are to meet that freedom is a clean and brac¬
freedom.

strongly encourages
possible effort toward thi3

every

;

He

sion

that

for

substitute
I

which

there

is

no

the

fiscal compulobjective of an

the

annually
balanced
budget puts
I upon the Congress and the Execu¬
tive
;

Branch

of

government.

Its

influence is

salutary in the intertaxpayers. He does not
arbitrarily assert, however, that

! est of the

| an annually balanced budget is
I

the summum bonum of fiscal ad-

|. ministration. At times
the

in

strong leadership from the Presi¬

dent, with whom he believes that
these efforts are right and sound

these

economy.
He
realizes

direction

a

of

departure

overbalance

-

needs
the

expanding power
will have to produce all

rqpidly
we

a

Federal monopoly,

plainly not going

are

we

if its produc¬

can;

we

power

tion is to be

to get

the power we need. As the Presi¬
dent says, every instrumentality
which can contribute to meeting

need

the
do

must

so—local

be

encouraged to

public

groups,

as well
Government.

private,

as

the

and

Federal

matters of
President's

Quite apart from
principle, the

basic

help drain off purchasing approach has an immensely prac¬
from
an
overexpanded tical foundation. It is this: except
economy.
At others, a departure in time of grave emergency, such
in the direction of a deficit may as war or severe depression, the
help increase purchasing power to record shows that the Congress
pffset a contraction in the econ¬ will not vote enough funds to pro¬
vide Federal facilities to meet all
omy.

.can

.power

The

latter

consideration

was

our

needs. Opponents of
President's partnership policy
power

illustrated in early 1954. By main¬

the

taining taxes at existing rates, the
President might well have been
able to balance the budget in the

have fallen victim to the Fallacy

following fiscal year.
However,
his judgment was that broad tax

vital fact:
public
needs
which cannot be met through any

reductions

that

at

sential, for
economic

time

purposes

stability

Taxv reduction

was

major instruments

successfully

with

were

one

in

the

es¬

over-all
growth.

of
and

of

his

dealing so
mild eco¬

nomic contraction then underway.
"With that effective departure be¬

hind him, the President steadfastly
resumed his course toward getting
the Federal

Budget into balance.

He thus demonstrated the courage
and wisdom to

of The Unlimited Federal Budget.

The

President's
are

other

many

revenue

Federal

plainly

another

recognizes
there

policy

tax

source

dollars

than

that

we

the
can

reasonablv hope to raise in peace¬

Therefore, if local groups,
public and private, can help fi¬
nance needed power facilities by
time.

the

savings

and,

the
courage and wisdom to return to

power

it.

public purposes.

Further,
servative

the

important,

Eisenhower

believes

that

we




con¬

must

hung like a pall

will

not

only

help

meet

these

needs,' but will free Fed¬
eral tax dollars for other pressing
This

application of Eisenhower

conservatism to power

policy

rep¬

Eisenhower

conservative

policy with its

con¬

values of personal liberty

sults in less than three years. Tran¬

men

sition from the Kbrean war econ¬

Its basic beliefs have survived be¬

inflation and apparatus of
controls designed
to repress it.

to

omy

a more

normal peacetime
accompanied by a

than

was

labor surplus appears to be

a

such

economy

in

as

difficult

a

agriculture are
period of ad¬

tism.

would, of course, be

a

mis¬

take to omit from this evaluation

the

of

Eisenhower

economic

spirit

conservative's

philosophy the intrinsic

which

pervades it.

Surely

of the most distinctive marks
of the economy during the Eisen¬

utilize the labor force.

There per¬

regards

inflationism.

of

This

cult

the prime objective of
policy the attainment of

as

economic

quarter of
It proposes to repeal
experience and produce a perpet¬
every year.

It conceives of an un¬

ual boom.

broken, upward climbing trend of
the

value

of

total production.

It

contends that even minor fluctua¬
tions of the business curve can

be

abolished.
But these
no

glittering goals reflect

abandonment of the cult's basic

pessimism. It still does not believe
a free economy can generate levels
of outptfi that will employ the
labor force; hence it places its re¬
liance in massive government in¬

force of this process,

is either to
be
given sway as the cost of
achieving full employment, or it
is to be dealt with through the

S.

Dana

founder of

the

"Chronicle," and two of its
past
Editors,
the
late
Arnold
Guyot Dana and Jay E. Crane,
Vice-President of the Stand¬

now

Oil Company of New Jersey.

ard

Mr.

points

Gage

campus

to commit themselves to payments

actual

mortgage and instalment debt.
It has expressed itself also in huge
capital expenditures by business¬

lower

on

There

men.

is

widespread

mism about the future of the

in the prospect of goqd jobs
in the profitability of

omy,

tenance

this

buildings
deficit

than

a

on

a

main¬

of

of

However, .the

substantially
$1,000,000 figure
the 1954-55 deficit
was

the
as

ago.

year

The

icit

up

rehabilitation

and

anticipated

opti¬
econ¬

that

out

deficit resulted from the Univer¬

spending and in their willingness

that last year's def¬
considerably lower than

fact

was

expected

was
attributed by Mr.
to increases in investment
and gifts from alumni as

at good pay,

Gage

investment.

income

The President has
his

philosophy in

implemented

that is
in keeping with its
principles, and
this by itself has contributed much
to

the

a

way

prevailing spirit of confi¬
In a generation that has

dence.

well

savings in operating

as

Mr. Gage also points out in his
annual report that:

(1) The book value of the Uni¬
versity's
endowments
stood
at
the

historic

as

that workers

Harvard.

ness

taxes

ment.

as

well

as

investors

stake in the kind of busi¬

a

that

stimulate

invest¬

He has refused to go

along

easily merchandisable
the highest minimum

cerned. He has plainly declined to
join those who would try to make
water run uphill by reverting to
rigid price supports at unrealistic

ex¬

penses.

in heavily for politicizing its
economics, he has talked much
plain sense. He has made clear
gone

of

last

peak

June

the United States

The

of $151,908,717
30, exceeded in
only by that of

book

value

of

Yale's

endowment

creased

by $1,819,338 during the
The market value

assets

in¬

last fiscal year.

of

Yale's

endowment

last June 30
increase

was

fund

assets

$214,938,932,

an

of

$36,815,167 over the
valuation given to them June 30,
1954.

(2) Yale's income from invest¬
ments last year amounted to

453,136,
over

the

increase

an

$7,-

473,454

previous fisccal

income from

slightly

of

year. The
endowments is only

lower

than

the

$8,619,-

always taking the short run view

364 collected by Yale in term bills

—of

and

indulging

of the

present

"the

sovereignty

But, perhaps, the greatest con¬
tribution he has made to business
confidence

is

his

iron

refusal

to

politics with the people's
prosperity. He has denounced no
group in our society as greedy, or
play

bent solely on its own
ends at the expense of others. Nor
has he favored any. He has con¬

sinister,

other

fees

charged

to

stu¬

dents.

generation."

the maximum amount of gross na¬

tional product in every

genera¬

have

sity's. efforts to catch
long-deferred program

sists, however, a strong strain of
this pessimism today. But, curi¬ levels as a solution for the farm
ously enough, its adherents now problem. He has been unwilling
submerge their pessimism in a to succumb to the almost invin¬
new dogma.
They have founded cible temptation in public life of
cult

We

hower years has been confidence.
It has expressed itself among con¬
sumers
in the volume
of
their

wage is best for the workers con¬

not

every

University Has
$452,898 Deficit

Charles

one

unemployment was perma¬
nent, that attainable levels of pro¬
would

Yale

late William B.

It

the

income

in

men

by

been
advised
by
Gage, Treasurer of
justment from wartime conditions Yale, that the University has in¬
and need imaginative and for¬ curred a
$452,898 deficit for the
ward-looking assistance, the over¬ past fiscal year when operating
all performance of the economy is
expenses reached the record high
a compelling validation of the eco¬
level of $22,191,297. Yale Univer¬
nomics of Eisenhower conserva¬
sity was the Alma Mater of the
still

that1

and

free

have

tion

the problem of the future. Despite
the fact that certain areas of the

idea

duction

and women in each new time.

cause

their devotion and
very mild adjustment, and today their exertions given them vitality
the American people are produc¬ and validity.
ing more, consuming more, saving
It is our responsibility to guard
more
and
investing more than this heritage, so nobly enriched by
ever in
their history. Expanded our President, and to strengthen
private spending has offset by it for service to our generation
more
than twice
reductions in and to the generations that will
Federal spending. For three years follow after
us.^
consumer
prices have averaged
"Study from new books but
about the same.
Unemployment
from old teachings."
is declining toward minimum lev¬
els for an economy of our size and
diversity. Labor shortage rather
economy

with

large

without the sacrifice of

scious

the future of the free econo¬

over

provement of the standards of life

traditional
and ini¬
tiative. It is firmly rooted in man's
For he knows there is a better long experience in facing up to
way. He has seen the President's the economic problem and it is
program produce remarkable re¬ responsive to the aspirations of
this

mies of the world—pessimism that

of

and let them do it. Such a course

more

Optimism is driving out the pes¬
simism that has

The

rejects

have

tervention, mainly through deficit
the spending programs and super-easy
people through the securities mar¬ credit.
By such forced-feeding,
kets, the government, within safe¬ the economy is constantly to be
guards provided by law and regu¬ driven at maximum performance
lation, ought to get out of the way levels.
Inflation, the energizing
mobilizing

depart temporarily
from the goal of a balanced budget
even

ing and fair wind, indeed.

a

29

(1777)

or

stantly urged the cooperation of
all groups to the end of national
well being. The economic conse¬
quences of creating this atmos¬
phere in which to work out our
knotty economic problems have

(3) Gifts and bequests to Yale
$9,536,686. Only
$2,132,175 of this was for perma¬
nent endowment, however, which,
according to Mr. Gage, empha¬

in 1954-55 totaled

sizes

the
current
trend
among
donors to insist upon the prompt

expenditure of gifts for research
and
current
operations
rather
.

than to build up endowments.

(4) In the past two years Yale
expended $5,707,000 for new

has

and
remodeling of
existing
buildings,
the highest
figure spent for this purpose since
been enormous for good.
Presi¬ the early 1930s. Of this amount,
dent Eisenhower has truly brought Yale received $4,991,000 as gifts
from
a new Era of Good Feeling, and
alumni, friends and two
great have been its dividends for foundations. The remaining $716,all groups of our population. Down 000 came from University general
through the years, his successors funds,
j

would

do

well

to

follow

his

ex¬

ample.
This philosophy

of Eisenhower

conservatism is fit for today and
many

tomorrows because it is

a

It recognizes the
application of direct controls on living thing.
prices, wages, materials, produc¬ primacy of moral values in a ma¬
terial world. It is the key to im¬
tion and trade.

construction

On commenting on the 1954-55
deficit,
which
was
charged
against the University's endow¬
ment funds, Mr. Gage stated that
Yale spent $2,130,551 for mainte¬
nance, alterations and repairs of
University buildings last year,
compared to $1,477,802 in 1953-54.

30

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1778)

Continued from page

als,

5

thus

increasing

each

serves

of

basic premise

the

Keeping

future

the

group

us

of

sources

into those that are (1) cur¬

energy

rently economic and (2) probably
economic in the foreseeable fu¬

another day
sources,
such as

for

keeping

ture,

possible

those

be
nomic in the distant future.
solar

that

energy,

eco¬

may

which

denied

.Energy

important sources of energy

Our

today come from falling
and the fossil fuels of pe¬

supply
water

The

coal.

and

troleum

energy

developed from the gravitational
effect between different levels of
water has been steadily increas¬

hydro-electric projects

ing

as new

are

completed.

It is interesting to

to

note, however, that in contrast
other

from water to total energy

small5

.supply has been relatively

While water pow¬

the years.

over

has

er

ation

advantage of

an

cancelled

out

the

by

sea¬

vagaries of rainfall, silting

sonal

of reservoirs, and the fact that
the power must be used relative¬
up

the source.6 Many of the
hydro-electric projects have been
feasible only because of the auxil¬
iary functions performed, name¬
ly flood control, water storage for
irrigation and soil conservation.
Looking to the future, it appears
ly

near

that
nish

an

continue

will

water

fur¬

to

important but relatively

small part of our energy

converted to

or

gasoline, diesel and jet fuels,
and
liquid bunker fuels which
come from liquid petroleum alone.
cleanliness

gical

require¬

and crude oil, the
plus coal, con¬
real backbone of to¬

gas

fuels of petroleum,

the

stitute

both

Since

requirements.

day's

petroleum and coal are in the for¬
mations of the earth in some un¬

the

the

supply

has

of considerable

subject

from

undiscovered

barrel of oil

cubic foot of

or

produced leaves

gas

Estimates

in

made

the

past have nearly always been re¬
vised upwards as the record un¬
folded.

economically

become
in

the

future,

do

we

gas

reserves

Some

think

corner,

large part of our gas reserves have
in

found

been

the

search

oil

for

and the economic incentive to the

present-day wildcatter is the hope
that he will get one or both when
he drills an exploratory well.
these

For

the future
supply of both oil and natural gas
reasons,

have similar relationships and are

Coal
Coal

the

king of all fuels
at the turn of the century when it
was

for

accounted

90%

of

total

our

If

will draw upon our

we

imagi¬

nations and picture a huge under¬

ground gas storage reservoir suf¬

ficiently large to hold all of the
proven
recoverable reserves of
natural gas in the United States,
would find that it would have

we

half

according to the estimates of
association.

own

were

made last year

trillion

9

28%,

to

that

which

than

less

cubic

in the amount

from

comes

has

but

annual

reserves

would

declined

million

in

1954.18

of

coal

The

has

time

sumption

coal

declining position

taken

place

increasing at

was

Coal's

the

con¬

rela¬

a

.

„

trouble

by

the

at

that total energy

tively high rate.
caused

production
peak of 630

a

bituminous

of

to below 400 million tons

per year

same

from

tons

has

lack

not

been

of

68%

of

total

States

and

in

production

energy

1920

The

energy supply.8

our

United

contributes

doubled

has

the
since

petroleum liquids with

natural gas

have provided almost

all of the increase.
This phenomenal rise in

the

meet

needs

by

its

competition.

has been

Obviously,

eum

consumption,

the

static

contrasted to

as

position

been due to
One of the

inherent

coal,

has

reasons.

important is the

more

differences

in

special

qualities between the three fuels.

Liquid

and

5 Various

estimates

from

water

total

energy

6W.

place it

of

-

fuels

Italy,

this
P.

lend

supply
l%to 3 l/z % of
energy

from

supply.

K. Lewis in his address

C.

N.

gaseous

summer

Phillips

in

citing as
the Edison

at

Rome,
reference
Electric

Institute Bulletin of June, 1953 said "An
informative study of the relative costs in
the United States of transmitting electric

in

power

coal

by
of

cause

and

comparison with shipping the
rail is available. Primarily be¬
the cost of getting the coal off

wheels

on

the

at

start

and

end

shipment, electrical transmission
'cheaper for
short
distances
but
expensive

distance

as

should not be confused with years

diesel, from a market that former¬
ly was a principal outlet for coal

supply. Oil and gas cannot be
produced at will and a state of

when

Similarly, coal has been at

supply, rather than a
stoppage, will ultimately

Secondly, withdrawals have

occur.

increased

of

variety of

a

petrol¬

ratio

sudden

is

far
The

even

future

we

the

block

of

being trans¬
handling
1,800,000
kilowatts
the
break-even
point
under
American conditions is only 260 kilom.eters
(approximately 160 miles)
when
^total capital charges are
14% and 700
Even

kilometers

power

when

(425

miles)

when

they

are

10%. For really long distances, transmis¬
sion

of

electric

7 Palmer

ysis
no

is

power

Putnam

uncompetitive.

concluded

his

anal¬

water power by saying "There is
that water power can ever

on

assurance

bear

energy

load

8 Wood

regarded

bility

than

more

of

portance

as

of
a

here

a

the

few

United

source

because

of
States."

percent

of

energy

of

the

information, however,
is insignificant.




is

the

continuously
addition

unrelia¬

its

im¬

of

replenished
field

new

by

the

discoveries

which in the past have been more
than enough to offset withdraw-

excluded

huge market that has
and

from

the

grown from

of

use

gasoline and jet fuels
through railroad use of

now

steam

factor

predominant
transportation power.

in

was

a

con-

a

11 The

liquid
13.6

production

of

petroleum to the A. P. I. esti¬
proven recoverable
reserves
was
the

at

end

this

below

ratio
In

10.

petroleum
almost

has

the

last

17

dropped
years,
liquid

6

has

or

amounted

barrels

while

to

period of time increased
total of 23 billion that has

through

and

discoveries,
equal to 86%

new

revisions

ex¬

of

total

the

proven
liquid reserves of six
ago.
In the case of liquid petro¬
leum, supply has been augmented in re¬
cent
years
by importation from, foreign
years

For

tion

from

mine

to

water

result

in

a

portation

12 Paul
Torrey before the Interstate
Compact Commission at Denver, Colo¬
rado, made the following interesting ob¬
servation regarding
secondary recovery:
"the recovery that can be obtained from
application
of
fluid
injection
methods

Oil

the

of

the

gas

to

proven

based

A.

upon

follows:

as

annual

in

production

recoverable

G.

A.

have

lion

cubic

trillion

noted
gas

produced
from

feet.

and

feet

the

that

the

siderable

in

to

tril¬

added

1946

proven

Canada
our

211.7

re¬

129

equal

to

of

reserves

It
and

and

potential

Mexico

domestic

be

must

can

supply.

be

can

recovered

in

primary reserve. There¬
crude oil reserves of
is predicted with con¬

confidence

billion

billion

barrels"

used
and

under

will

improved
directed

the

.

.

range

around

remain

183

(un¬

practices)
problem.

present

challenging

upon

have

over

the

is,

.

.

methods

recovery

and

than

".

and

the

in

rather

that

barrels

be

to

barrels

billion

40

29

oil

ex¬

present
United States

indeed,
a
Secondary

discoveries,

have

ago.

the

recoverable

was

total

to

proven

years

large

reserves

important

147

since

total
9

gas

and

Therefore,

revisions

cubic

of

natural

be

been

increased

serves

additions

fore,

the

to

that

of 1954, is a much
It is believed that

figure.
of

amount

ratio

33.5, in 1950, the ratio was 27, 1952—->
22.6, 1953—22.6, 1954—22.2. During this
period of time 65 trillion cubic feet of
gas

this

estimates,

the

1946

re¬

definite

more

conditions

economic

the beginning

addition

of

ratio

natural

are

to

high total trans¬
compared to liquid and

cost

10 The

serves,

water

fuels.

gaseous

of

and

many

and

been
years

towards

recovering
a
greater amount of oil out of known fields.
are

Oil shale constitutes

tential

extraction

experimenta¬
operations

years,

plant

ble.18

Its

be

clining

to

further
tons

last

99

45.2

60

coal
million

million

declining
year.

to

billion

barrels.

reached
in

tons

tons

in

below

peak
1917

1946

30

pro¬

de¬

and

million

entrance into the

petroleum

field

will

liquid

likely

grow

slowly until depletion of other oil
dictate

sources

its

need.19

urgent

Tar Sands

because

years

of

the

very great volumes
to
exist
in
these

promise

of

of oil known
formations.20

Problems in mining and extraction
have

weighed

nomic

and

source

creased

is

the

eco¬

of fuel from

until

nological
it

against

recovery

some

development

this

tech¬

new

in¬

or

economic incentives occur,

unlikely that they will
important

come

as

the

an

be¬

energy

of this

scope

supplies

in

our

large

are

own

importers

effort

energy

bring

in

increasing

an

to convert the

and

in

sands

tar

usable

forms

prices equivalent to that of

at

talk

is

com¬

time goes on.

has

and will

likely

amounts

as

This nation became

net importer

a

country, we
of
certain

of oil in 1948 and

continued

in

that

position

petitive fuels.
Recently, The Union Oil Com¬
pany of California has announced
plans to build a 1,000-ton-per-day

since

retort and a program of invest¬
ing $5,000,000 to back their judg¬

supply in that year.
Projects to bring

ment that oil from shale

from Canada and Mexico into the

.

American

can

Gilsonite

cur¬

Com¬

whose stock is owned joint¬
ly by the Standard Oil Company
pany,

California

of

the

and

Oil

Barber

Company, has announced a $10,000,000 project having mining and
plant capacity of 600-700 tons per
day for the conversion of Gilson¬
ite
into
petroleum
products.17
While no specific ventures have
been announced,

interest has been
concerning the feasibility
of mining and extracting petrol¬
revived

from the Athabasca tar sands

Canada.

of

These

projects

could

well be the start towards realiza¬

tion

of

from

energy

heretofore

have

sources

lain

then.

day which

14 I

am
informed by coal experts that
deposits of coal available for strip
mining are already in a declining position
due to depletion.
15 Recently,
there has been some in¬
crease
in coal production occasioned by
an
improved export market and the up¬

the

in

surge

industrial

the
U.

United
S.

coal

activity.
reserves
remaining

coal
States

Geological
indicates

report

were

Survey

issued

resources

estimated

in

Oct.

that

there

its

in
by the

report

on

1953. This
remained 1.9

1,

trillion tons of unmined coal. Seventy-five
cent of these reserves were estimated
be in thin beds, "inferred" or exist¬
ing at depths below 2,000 feet and could
be
recovered
only
at
high cost. Dis¬
counting the very high cost reserves and
using the U. S. G. S. 50% recovery fac¬
tor, there appears to be about 237 bil¬
per

to

lion

tons

ture

use

of

reserves

when

the

available

for

fu¬

of

fuel

de¬

economics

mand

sufficiently stimulates production.
Further analysis as to quality and loca¬
tion

doubt

would

substantially reduce
this figure but
unquestionably potential
reserves
are
large compared to current
no

rate

of

production.
17 Gilsonite is a relatively pure, black
solid hydrocarbon with a high resin con¬

Gilsonite

coke,

is

expected

35%

gasoline

yield 50%
and
15%/—

to

1400^1$. T. U. gas. Known deposits of
gilsonite-are not considered large com¬
pared to other sources of energy and
cited
here only
to
illustrate the trend
toward

viously

commercial

undeveloped

States

utilization
sources.

of

pre¬

13% of
foreign

equal to

domestic

and

1
natural

gas

developing and
in

are

doubt will become important

supplying part of our future needs.
Liquefaction of natural gas may
also
play a supporting role, at
future date,

some

ural

gas

in bringing nat¬

to markets from

distant

sources.

The

desirability of petroleum
imports has been a most contro¬
versial

for many years.
full of diverse

subject

The problem

is

so

opinions, conflicting interests, and
other

ramifications, that it

seems

inappropriate to discuss it in this
paper.21

that

men are willing to
capital expenditures,

large

1954,

imports
1,052,000 barrels per

was

total

our

Conversion

Coal

of

and

Hydrocarbons

When business
make

In

amounted to

dormant.

green

of

pres¬

ently may be commercially feasi¬

great hydrocarbon
deposits represented by oil shale

have been conducted in

rels

would

large po¬
and the

therefrom

of

tent, occurring
in fissures and believed
to be a residual
product of crude petro¬

13 Anthracite

oil

forms

leum.

duction

of

a

energy

directed towards energy needs and

Torrey's

total

of

source

While

petroleum

estimate
includes
onlv
crude
and when the 5.2 billion bar¬
of natural gas liquids are added, bis

and

Sweden

incentive for its pro¬

an

source.

pilot

16 Total

isted at

Although waterborne coal is cheaply
transported generally
the
loading and
unloading costs and the rail transporta¬

Germany,

useful

other

proven

that

a

added

tensions

During the past
never
been a time

exceeded

billion

in

billion,

been

1954.

production

15

reserves

of

there

years,

when

8

annual

of

mate

35

of

ratio

commer¬

a

Imports of Energy

eum

under
9

the

to

on

duction.

Probable Future Sources of

sources.

oretical reservoir, they have been

88%
dis¬

find that the ratio drops
If the 8.7% aver¬

als have been made from this the¬

the

on

we

increase in annual production
which has been experienced
in
the past five years continues to
prevail, the ratio becomes 13 to 1.
But here again we are assuming
a false premise for as withdraw¬

markets,

mitted.

if

age

tion

and

and

year

a

from 22 to 17.10

break-even

point depends primarily on
capital charges on the investment

each

modest increase of
compounded annually in the

3%

of

more

increases.

apply

land,

United

to

the

reserves

cheaper

transport, coal produc¬

conversion

but
costs

at

The Athabasca tar sands of Al¬

challenge they pre¬
industry and technologists

sent to

done

berta, Canada, have intrigued the
imagination of entrepreneurs for

available for future needs but be¬
of

successfully
be

can

Un¬

likely to increase ap¬
preciably until markets provide
substantially higher prices.
The large coal reserves in the
United States16 are of great im¬
portance to future energy supply
not
only because they will be
cause

oil

France when prices of liquid fuels

furnished

no

suitable

for the following reasons: first, it
should
be
emphasized that the

to

in

•

of whether

one

cessfully processed

fuel

coal

production

be

not

is

done

it

'

cial scale for many years in Scot¬

The

be depleted in 22 years. The prob¬
lem is not that simple, however,

of

result

not

\

producing

that will be competitive in present
day markets.
Oil has been suc¬

rently be produced economically.

declining

Petroleum presently

tion

be

can

potential
reserves
(indeed they are large)
but from its inability to furnish

of

*

or

the
con¬

the costs and convenience offered

gas

mining

it

of

devel¬

uses.

can

Energy

Coal

these figures would indi¬
our

that will

oped

pe¬

of present day energy demands at

At

feet.

methods

new

from shale is

one-

first

that

cate

your

Withdrawals

less

troleum.

contained approximately 212 tril¬
lion cubic feet at the end of 1954,

products to other

eum

problem

divert petrol¬

pressures

forms of fuel.

dropped

portation, distribution

and con¬
sumption differ in many respects,

economic

coal's contribution to the total has

not only dropped in
percentage ratings as a fuel

sup¬

(particularly fuel for
power generation)
there
will be a growing need for coal as
energy

electric

for

tributor

of

sources

turning point,15 that
increasing requirements

the

Twenty-five years later
it still was tops but beginning to
lose ground to petroleum. Today,
energy.

ply although the patterns of trans¬

interdependent at

the

at

with
for

know

that, with, increasing de¬
mand, eventually a point of di¬
minishing returns will be reached.

of

thinking indicates that
the fortunes of the coal industry
are

will'

availability

Present

Regardless of how much oil and
gas

natural

of

Shale Oil

The

whether

down,
others are operating on a break¬
even or marginal basis and
those
that show reasonable earnings are
for the greater part of the strip
mining variety.1*

but how large nature's store¬

jecture.

competitive

"

profitable have been shut

less to draw

one

supplies

crude petroleum.

upon

coal, therefore, has become static
at approximately the current pro¬
duction
level.
Mines
formerly

undevel¬

and

to

economic

The

oped sources.12 Indisputably every

it's just around the
while others are more op¬
are
associated
of} produced
as
dissolved gas with crude oil. They timistic. It is important, however,
both occur in the same kind of to realize that it will be a gradual
formations and are found in the process allowing time for adjust¬
ments and not an overnight catas¬
same
type of geological
struc¬
tures. The procedures utilized for trophe.
of the nation's

third

glance,
Petroleum

.

petroleum

liquids have inseparable relation¬
ships at the supply level.
One-

of

controversy.

and

study

quantity,

available

ultimate
been

finite

but

known

to

dependent

moved

markets.

the whole future
supply problem is the
ability of industry to supplement
consumption with new additions
key

be

ven¬

pointed towards supple¬
the

commodity

definite limits in the distance

can

petroleum

available

and

gas

it

upon

in recent years.

Petroleum

bulk

a

therefore

are

of 13.6 to l.11

reserves

The

production

of

ratio

a

re¬

house may be is a matter of con¬

that coal has been able to hold its
own

in

barrels,

and

gas

because coal is

Ail of these

success.

are

menting

high cost rail transportation, tnere

to

good bet that they feel as¬

a

tures

and

for the making of steel

uses

that

have

nexiointy
natural

of

given it consumer preference even
when prices exceed those of coal.
It has been only in the field of
power
generation and metallur¬

ments.7

Natural

has been
built upon the use

fossil extraction are identical and de¬
pretty velopment methods are similar. A

is

advantage

this

fuels,

regener¬

the exhaustible

over

much

of

the percentage

sources,

energy

Nearly all

transportation

of

The

of

of

because

its bulk characteristics'.
modern

convenience
Current Economic Sources

coal

reserves

except

billion

2.55

sulting

tanker transportation9

or

is

it is

sured of

drawals

themselves to cheap, long distance

pipeline

the

the proved reserves would be 34.8
billion barrels and the 1954 with¬

Energy Needs and Supplies
economic availability in mind, let

in

Thursday, October 27, 1955

.

peting

be drawn

can

recoverable

petroleum

liquid

disadvantage

heating field because com¬
fuels have so many more
inherent advantages in handling,
cleanliness and flexibility.
Also,

.

space

analogy

for domestic
of

siderable

re¬

year.

A similar

Whats and Wheres of Our

known

.

It is

technically possible to

con¬

vert

by heat, pressure, catalytic or
chemical reaction, coal into gas or
liquid

hydrocarbons; natural gas
liquids and oil into gas. Here
again it is a matter of economics

into

dependent
product

upon

values

whether sufficient

obtained

be

can

Oil

Company's A. C. Rubel,
before the Interstate 0:1 Compact Com¬
mission
said
"an
installation
including
mines, retorts, coking and hydrogenation
facilities, by-product recovery and utili¬
ties to produce 40,000 barrels per day of
crude shale
oil
would represent an in¬
vestment, at present labor and material
costs, of
approximately $75,000,000. A
pipeline of 40,000 barrels per day capac¬
ity from -Rifles4o Los Angeles, a distance
of approximately 815 miles, designed to
transport the semi-refined, hydrogenated
material
is
estimated
to cost
approxi¬
18 Union

mately $56,000,000. At these figures, the
material could be produced and delivered
to
the
Los Angeles
market at a cost

competitive with current crude prices,
reasonable rates of interest, de¬

allowing

preciation and profit."
19 Mr.

Rubel

also

said

in

"oil

shale is

by any means the only answer to
liquid fuel problem in
the future
but
will
supplement the natural
crude
and take up in a large measure
not

our

.

the

.

.

shortage."

20 Estimates

leum

reserves

mated
but
for

for

those

oil

of
are

potential liquid petro¬
similar to those esti¬
in the United States

shale

reserves

that

low cost mining are

magnitude.

of

accessible
much lesser

are

a

price and product package that

a

the raw material and
Industry and
sponsored re¬
programs on various phases

:to; -justify

of

you

search

these

Authorities who have examined

will

that

important

be

government provide the political' individual

speculations
have
supply and

Interesting
been

31

of trends and developments and
and coordinated reclimate that will encourage the search programs; and that also
maintenance of enterprise and there exist a better understanding
competition, plus the ground rules 0f SUpply problems between all
of fair play; that industry continue
f
^
th
vari0iis energy
-forward and progressive policies
^ ents ot . e
(7) It

conjecture, projections and as-

sumptions.

cannot profitably meet?

processing costs.
government have

(1779)

Financial Chronicle

Number 5476 ,.The Commercial and

182

Volume

made

of

energy

emphatically
requirements
for^ ,the .* distant
of hydrocarbon conversion and a
"No."23 No, because the technical
future
using
presently -known
few projects are now being un¬ problems of weight,
safety and
sources of supply as a base. These
dertaken here and in other parts energy conversion to usable power
inquiries tend to paint a gloomy of exploring all avenues of energy industries and full encouragement
of the world.22
are so great that it will be years
,:
'
and hopeless destiny for our sue- supply through continuous studies towards their solution,
before atomic
questions

say

t

-

Nuclear Fuels

.

..vl'"-

y.-

its

'

.

-

The awesome news of the ter¬

(

stand on
competitively with
other fuel industries.24 In fact, the
energy can

'

:

V;

rific

release

of

province

supply.,; The
significance
•

of

of

this

competitive fuels will be¬
more costly as time goes on

come

energy

weapon

new

that

is

military

enormous

generation is based

electric power

by the atomic bomb gave birth to
a
major new and previously un¬
anticipated

premise upon which nuclear

very

generated

energy

feet

own

accelerated and intensified its de¬

velopment and gave birth to a far

and

supply will be unable to cope
On the other

with future demand.

hand, nuclear developments can
well provide a whole new chain of

greater potential destroyer of life
and property—the hydrogen bomb.

ly

took

destruction.

force for his

a

have

ernments,
towards

Gov¬

the

paved

way

exchanging research and

Indus¬

development information.

try both here and abroad. is tak¬
ing a forward and active part to
hasten
the
day
when , nuclear
power will be a useful source of
,

.

it

world at peace. The
importance of these developments
to

energy

is

a

being featured prominently in
news and particularly so since

the

the recent Geneva Conference.
What does the impetus

this

of

source

new

those

to

energy

mean

that currently

industries

supply the nation's energy re¬
quirements? Will nuclear energy
as petrol¬
supplanted

supplant petroleum, just
itself has largely

eum

Will

coal?

find

ness,

a

customer's door armed with

your

21 The

fore,

in the gas' busi¬
new
competitor at

you,

author

the

Board

be¬

statement

last

"The

May:

of a vigorous discovery effort,
improving technology, and wise conser¬

processes

have

vation

well

nation

the

served

in

supply, and
(jrst importance
for
future
supply.
Nevertheless, these
processes are means
to enable economic
extraction
of
petroleum that exists
in
some
unknown
but
finite
quantity
and
petroleum

providing
their

function

their

source.

'

,

"This

brings

mestic

available

make

to

of

exhausLible

an

re¬

■

question of how
placed upon do¬
continuously supply

the

up

reliance

much

of

is

quantities

greater

energy

is

maintenance

be

can

to

sources

growing future needs. Will we, in sp.te of
a
progressive
and
dynamic
discovery
scon
reach a point of diminishing

effort

returns?

has

It

nection

that

deeper

and

the

that

oil

of

drilled has been
statistics indicate a

footage

to

decreasing.

con¬

develop,

to

barrels

cf

ratio

this

progressively

are

expensive

more

discovered

Recent

barrels added

ratio cf

smaller

fields

success

in

stated

been

new

to reserves

for each barrel

produced. Opposed to this
reasoning are those who point out that
the history of petroleum development is
replete
with
forecasts prophesying
an
impending oT shortage but that seem¬
ingly impending shortages have always
been offset by an increasing technological
effort
that
has
increased
supplies.
Oil
and gas reserves cannot be depleted
at
will. When
and
if shortages do occur,
they will come gradually and in a man¬
ner
that will allow adjustments without
serious impact upon
the economy.
"There

both

pursue

ing

all

future

avenues

capable

and

the

utilization

the

able."

domestic

of
to

calls

for

other

of

industry,

the
sup¬

flexibility

forms

available

become

of

sources

of

provision

ply

they

course

a

outside

cf

maintenance

when

wise

seems

perspective and would have
objective of maintaining a

threefold

dynamic,

it

needs. Such

and

balance

in support

reasons

and

directed towards keep¬
of supply open to meet

course

a

our

a

good

are

contentions

of

for

energy

and

desir¬

•

22 In
a
personal communication from
Joseph Pursglove, Jr. of the Pitts¬
burgh
Consolidated
Coal Company,
he

"several

ago,
the Bureau of
monumental research
$80,000,000 with
these goals in mind
(conversion of coal
to liquid and gaseous hydrocarbons). Big
demonstration
plants were built and it
was
proven that American coals could be
converted to gas and oil by the old Ger¬
man
processes, Fischer-Tropsch and Bergius. Beyond
that, extensive programs
were
also undertaken by private indus¬
try
during that same period including
the oil industry, the chemical industry,
and
curselves
among
others. All these
efforts
led
to
the
general
conclusion
which, as far as I can gather is now
widely accepted, that it is not possible

Mines

years

completed
costing

a

some

program

at

this

or

gasoline

the
I

time

natural

am

tinue

sure

to

schemes

to

produce

either

methane

from coal competitively
products
many
other
.

work

in

which

improvements.

their

would
.

.

.

.

wa

here,

companies,

Impact

Petroleum

."




"I

finally
a

maze

"The Prob¬

be'ieve

the

im¬

D.

Arthur

The

Inc. consultants for
City. Bank of New

Little,

National

First

York

"it

industry

our

on

the next twenty or

over

must

it

not
supplant
will supplement

should

"It

realized

be

nuclear-fueled

that

that

essentially,

equipment

will do

replace the boilers and the fuel in the
conventional operation of power systems.
Over
the
last
50 years,
fuel and pur¬
is

have, on the aver¬
3% of total cost of
manufacture, nor exceeded 7% of value
added
by
manufacture, in the United
States.
As far as the average house¬
holder is concerned only about 17%
of
chased

exceeded

...

hrs

current

all

fuel

reflects the

electric bill

costs

involved

over¬

generating

in

his

Even if atomic furnace opera¬
tion were cheaper than costs for present
conventional uses, his savings would not
amount to more than a few percent."

electricity.

24 Commercial

for

pronulsion
From

mote.

weight

re¬

standpoint,
refueling
out¬

military

and

nuclear

of

cation

energy

extreme'v

is

Dower

the

consideration

where

weighs

nuclear

of

use

of

energy

appli¬

factors,

cost

to

power

sub¬

surface fighting ships and pos¬
aircraft, and locomotives, is feas¬
ible and probably desirable. But no such
yardstick can be Used in its commercial
application where costs are the dominant
factor. Dr. Wilson points out that in the
field of power generation where nue'ear
energy
has its most likely application,
only 18% of the natural gas currently
produced is utilized in the power genera¬
tion markets. It has been possible to sup¬
marines,

sibly

market in off-peak times, pro¬
better load factor for the dis¬
systems and making it possible,
in
many
cases,
to take the excess nat¬
ural
gas
produced coincident with the
production of oil and thereby eliminating
waste.
Underground storage, petrochem¬
ical uses and possibly new methods such
as
gas liquefaction are trending
towards
a
reduction of load factor sales and it is
safe to assume that the 18%
going to
electric
power
generation now will be¬
come
a
smaller and smaller factor in the
future. Similarly only 3.3% of the U. S.
crude volume (largely residual oil) and
a
smaller percentage of its dollar value
goes
into power
generation and here
again the economics of refinerv operation
continue
to
reduce
the
production of
residual fuel oil towards increasing the
ply

this

a

tribution

of those
greater value.

percentage

products that

have

growth of electric
doubling every ten
that

when

but

the

greater

it

demand

rather

is

nuclear power
heavilv upon
considered that the

power
years,

for

generation is
it is expected

c-al

than smaller.

will

become

versely, the upturn in revenues in
the current year has not been so
wide as that of many other Class I
carriers or the industry as a
whole. Also, Federal income tax
accruals have been considerably
heavier this year than last. Never-

cannot

We

relation to indicated earning rose to $3.12 compared with $2.36
Great Northern has long a year earlier. If there were to be
having this framework, they will been recognized as a sound rail- no further year-to-year gains in
cept

them

will

to

of in

heritage

a

freedom, enterprise and progress;

power.

the final four months of the year,
earnings would still move forward
to another new all-time peak by
a small margin. Actually, further
gains should be realized in subprofit margin has been wider than sequent months with the possibilthe Class I average.
ity that 1955 earnings might reach

probably make any fears we now >oad operation. Over a period of
have appear silly down the road, years its transportation ratio has
Besides, we have pressing prob- .consistently been, lower than that
lems even today; so, let's get back of the industry as a whole and
to earth and sum up the foresee- just
as consistently its pre-tax
oart of

able

It

future.

journey into the

our

that

appears

con-

we

*

While its operating

performance

as

hi^h

$5.50 a share,

as

fidently can exnect to see the fol¬
lowing trends develop:

in the past

(1) Energy needs, barring ca¬
tastrophe and a decline in living

able, it is indicated that the full
potentialities have not even yet
been realized. Further substantial

Biylh Group Offers

standards, will continue to grow
at an increasing tempo.

reductions in costs appear to be

in

Pacific Gas & Eiec.

The

(2)

the

that

will

need

be

will

trend

great

so

be

not

sub¬

nominally
costs of energy produc-

stantially

changed

increased

by

has been highly favor¬

prospect during the next year or
so.
The company
is building a
new

fully mechanized hump yard

North Dakota, which
may be considered theJiubof the
system, arid this should be comat

occur

the

in

de-

pattern for different forms

rrand

Electric
abandoned

are

being

Cascade

Divi-

operations
on

the

develop and si0n—diesel power is being subthe economics, desir- stituted. The entire cost of this
ability and availability of supply, project, which should be com(4) The existence of potential, pieted some time next summer,
sources
of supply both at home wjn be covered by salvage from
and abroad are adequate provid- the
electrical
installations.
The
of energy as new uses

with

vary

political

a

economic

and

climate continues to encourage

in-

dustry to make the necessary investments
in
plants,
processes,
discoveries and research.
Nuclear energy will play a

(5)

relatively small part in total en-

demand for the next 20-25

ergy

and will develop as a sup-

years

becoming more

plemental

source

and

important as a partner
a competitor to other

more

rather than

forms of energy

supply.

The important contribution

(6)
that

has made to

energy

tional

welfare

can

have

inspired

pansion of
of

The first

our economy.

the freedom of

utilize

to

the

fuels of

The policy of free-

their choice.
of choice

dom

policies that
and ex-

progress

these has been

consumers

our na-

largely be at-

tributed to two broad

A nationwide investment bank¬

ing syndicate headed by Blyth &

Co., Inc., and including 198 other

^rari?es pleted within the next 12 months, underwriters,

.

to

continue

4.36% Preferred Stock

Minot,

7

and

Adjustments

(3)
will

provides the flexi-

road

will then, to all intents and

be 100% dieselized. The
is seeking ICC approval
to start joint operations with Soo
Line
between
certain points in

on Oct. 25, publicly
1,000,000 shares of 4.36%
redeemable first preferred stock
offered

($25

par

value),

of

Pacific

& Electric Co. at $25.50 per

Proceeds

from

Gas

share,

the sale of the

preferred will be added to
company's treasury and used
finance
the
company's con¬

new

the
to

struction program.

purposes,

Pacific Gas & Electric Co. sup-

company

plies electric service to approximately 1,659,000 customers and

Dakota
which will allow abandonment by
both
roads
of some duplicate
mileage. This could mark the start
of a potentially very favorable
trend with implications for important future savings. All of the
above developments should work
toward even greater operating efficiency.
From a traffic standpoint the
company's past record has also
been good and here again indications point strongly toward continuation of the favorable trend,
There has been a powerful stimuMinnesota

and

North

lus to the growth of the company's
industrial traffic from the exten-

service to approximately 1,360,000 customers (of whom 88%
are' estimated to be also electric
gas

customers) throughout the

major

part 0f northern and central Caljfornia. The system extends into
46 counties containing about one-

California popu¬
operating revenues
for the year ended July 31, 1955,
of $421,802,000 were derived 66%
from
electric service and 33%

half of the total
lation.

from

Gross

gas.

Birely £ Go. Formed
In Washington. B.C.

WASHINGTON, D. C. — Birely
sive hydro-electric developments
.
in the service area. This has been & Company is being formed with
highlighted by, but not confined offices at 1700 K Street, N. W. to
to, the aluminum industry. Also, engage in the securities business,
efficient the irrigation projects incident to Officers are
Victor M. Birely,
supplies, the power development have re- President; William C. Birely,

bility that facilitates the developnew sources of energy and
the incentive to find new uses for
old
sources
and
has
operated
ment of

towards

and

more

utilization of

Secondly,

a

our

more

energy

policy of reliance upon

certain
basic

under construction or in the plan-

Competition and prienterprise have attracted the
large volumes of risk capital and
the intense, diversified effort for
discovery, technology and development that are so necessary to
maintain
supply.
Government

for

energy.

vate

management,
areas

of

the
run

in

and

acreages of

Vice-President and Secretary; and
Lawrence H. Mayer, Assistant
Treasurer. Victor Birely and William Birely were formerly partners in Rouse, Brewer & Becker,
with which Mr. Mayer was also
associated. Mr. Robertson was
formerly in the trading department of Folger, Nolan-W. B.
Hibbs & Co., Inc.

ning stage.
c Wilder Bellamv
The industrial growth of the
*
stifling of real competition at service area and higher revenues
F. Wilder Bellamy passed away
supply level will in the long from wheat and other agricultural Oct. 24 at the age of 68 following
operate towards higher en- commodities cushioned the impact a long illness. Mr. Bellamy was a

research,
the

except

conservation

t i v e Vice-President and
Treasurer; Kenneth R. Robertson,

suited in the opening up of vast E x e c u

formerly barren land
to agriculture, which, in turn, has
led to the establishment of many
food processing plants along the
company's lines. These potentialities for broadening the traffic
base have not even yet been fully
exhausted—another new link in
the hydro-electric chain was compieted this year on the Columbia
River, and additional projects are

competition and private enterprise
to generate the necessary supplies
to meet the nation's growing needs

control

Seemingly, the imDact of
would fall most

coal

/a share reported in 1953. Con-

unheard

were

century.

cost

energy

not

age,

earnings of $4.21 a share were not
off too much from the record $4.92

oj^in the 19th 'are/pointing out that this is am"theless, with the continued imsolve
the unusually attractive return for a provement in operating efficiency,
problems that will confront our stock of this quality, particularly share earnings on the stock for
children's children's children ex- us the dividend is rather modest the eight months through August

that

ing

energy.

all

Great Northern

^

it

and

the ingenuity^-- enterprise of man, in this cen- T,"rOne investment grade rail stock

energy

coal and oils,
them. At some
time in
the future, we may find it ad¬
vantageous to turn to atomic energy for
stationary power plant ODeratian, so as
to
conserve
oil and liquid fuels derived
from oil, natural gas and liquid fuels de¬
rived from coal for small portable power
plants,
such • as automobiles,
and
for
petrochemical industries. This long term
view is perhaps one of the strongest in¬
centives
for the development
of atomic
will

ergy

rather

dormant

through

had this to say:
be emphasized that atomic en¬

nuclear

on

con¬

significant

in

as
con¬

will be negligible
twenty-five years.
Beyond that, I believe we will welcome
its
aid in helping to
take care of the
country's
rapidly
growing
needs
for
power."

pact

therefore

on

we

lying

only

Northern, Even with the price resupply, perhaps nuclear covery that has taken place from
undreamed of today, the' year's low, the stock is still
that will be available just as we selling to yield about 6.2% on the
today are utilizing energy sources present'. $2.50 dividend; Analysts

of Atomic Energy on the
Industry"
after
a
detailed

concluded

discussion

with
and

laboratories

promise

E. Wilson

Robert

ducing

Mr.

said

able

until

completely lost in

23 Dr.

Conference

Industrial

York

New

at

this

made

National

fidence and value,
become

place

A

'

energy resources

—-perhaps

dis¬

reliable,

we can

beefi

our

of energy

reliable and familiar
landmarks, to point out the way,
during the early years of such a
trip. But, as we proceed further,
less

a

edge, will point out ne,w horizons

many

and

history,

of

;

research, ac-t. Considerable buying interest in
cumulated experience and knowl- recent
weeks hag been
Great

future, guided by our trav¬

trends in which

'

have great faith that

eling experience to date, we will

less

'

tury,- that they, became useful ser-* that "had been in the doldrums for
vants of society.
For my part, I some time ^nd has been attracting

Looking down the energy road

cernible

given to

and

have been left unexplored.

these landmarks become

-

energy
which
millions of. years of

remembered that over

must be

was

industry at sources of energy
supply, the heat pump, and solar

find'

'

'

.

capital

nature

have

of

of the

of

the centuries

realizing that a number of im¬
portant sideroads, such as location

energy

*

geological-time to accumulate. But/

Today/ because of the fearsome.,
fuels.'
'
prospect of holocaust and destruc¬
tion resulting from a nuclear war,
1 nave attempted to keep on the
road
on
this
quick
trip
supreme efforts are being made main
to
utilize this new power as
a through the energy prairie, fully
benefactor to mankind rather than

period

short

.

legacy

expansion
others that would give impetus
^creased needs of present day

to

We, in

£ge, have-been accused by
some of squandering in a relative¬

our

useful products and the
of

in the 21st century.

cessors

at

either through
the

ergy

costs and

ture

supply.

consumer

a

So

end-use

level

or

diminution of fu- on Great
finally:

Northern of the general limited partner

economic letdown last year and Dominick.

in Dominick &

32

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1780)

Continued from first page

time

*

(

sists in

the idea

really is. With his usual felicity, Mr. Stevenson
other day rather aptly gave the politician's version of
notion. He said: "Our objective for agriculture is

the
the

equality with the other parts of

absurd

commodities

all

is

the

njore necessary at
present time when farmers' income is falling and we
moving further away from the goal of equality."
.

This

much

won

-

make

are

so

years

factors, this relationship

no longer existed,
they said. Various other factors in the economic sys¬

tem had been able to raise their

prices

a

good deal

more

than had the farmer.
Since

no

way

and in fact at that time
wanted

reduce

to

economic

any

no

one—not

even

the

politicians—

prices, the task seemed to these
to raise the prices of farm

to be

managers

products to match the increases that had taken place in
other prices, or at least such other prices as
directly im¬

pinged

upon

the farmer.

Various technical

changes in procedure and possibly
slight modification of original concepts have oc¬
curred as the years have gone by, but
basically that is still
the concept of parity and it is the purpose of
"support"
care

to consider

carefully that we have here a scheme for fixing
by fiat or by government interference an artificially
chosen relationship, unaltered and unalterable
through
time, between

one

tors. It denies

sector of the economy and other sec¬

forbids that eternal

or

change which is the
economic system.
I

breath of life to any
Of

such relationships

course,

as

these

are

eternally

changing from year to year and from decade to decade.
How hopelessly we all should be shackled and
impeded
if this

were not the case. The fact of the matter
is that
since 1910-14 many
large segments of industry have not
done as well price-wise as has the farmer. Some of them

have

gone by the board, as they ought to have gone.
Others have found
ways and means of adjusting them¬
selves. None have cried for
help from

Washington and

none

have received
any.

carriage making industry of a half or
three quarters of a
century ago? What would have hap¬
pened if a "parity" scheme had been launched in behalf
of this
industry and at the expense of the taxpayer?
Absurd?

Of

But

course.

why

more

So

in

the

the

of

absurd than "parity"

Are

Worring Over
Coming Depression

Let

the
half

industry is
century

more

ago.
A

dependent

upon

no one supposes

tariffs than it

that

was

a

,

Basic

Agriculture is, of

depression.

tain facts that

basic industry, but it is
a
great asset to the country precisely because properly
managed it can stand on its own feet and provide us all
with food and certain other
are

ness

willing to

products at prices

confounds

As

No industry can rightly claim great¬
and basic
essentiality which must be spoon fed from

be, well known




to

things are, or ought
the politician, who would lose no

There

only

by

that

we

established

eliminate the things

woud

thrust

up

our

economy

backward.

us

little.

But

a

a

forty-one percent!

just inflation?
when

the

Gross

Product, that total

Na¬

measure

the output

of goods and serv¬
by 241% over 1929.

up

the

disposable
—

income

before taxes

of

is up

—

1929.

over

Earnings of all tvnes

are

un

bv

it

or

225%.
Yet

it

costs

us—believe

not—only 56%
it did in

to live than

more

1929.

jn the past few weeks the stock

be.
It's
apprehension

sensible
will

worry a

are

know:

we

the

rest

Americans

the

cer-

We

the

of

have

we

the

more

world.

become

we prosper,
to worry about

seem

depression.

since

on

The more

we

It has been 25 years

last economic catastrophe
there has hardly been a day

and

our

since

then

that

official

some

Is

seem

worryingest lot of people

the globe.

So, let's

before

do

we

the

Depression

market

has

vigor.

soared to

and

surged

And

highs for 25

new

the.~ market

0id

witht

man

with

reacted

his

new

The prieS

of

some

years,

like

first

an

dose

of

hormone pills, the gloomy Gusses.
0f \yan street shook their heads

The, Dow-Jones average of prettjr
30 in-

Coming?

dustnal stocks should be

.

* * we kave

anotJie^ oePres~
sion. ^fn.^e re^urn to the bleak
?ays...
ear*y .y30s W1"}
^r^a.
? arK!
.

,

Oakies and 12,800,000 unemployed
Americans .
hsten to

of

worried

aloud

about

its

recurrence.

We

have

heartedly
nomic
them

the

to

cycles
to

economic forecasters today they'd
5£?re,j re pards ,ri&ht off you.

3

Tneyd have us going back to 1930
nex*
months. But

stock market is over-priced—that

certain in

are

high, 242.59, 6.1%

above

Sept.

1929.

g0

can

we've

rjghtly

we

that the

say

overextended

ourselves—-

over-gorged ourselves—or created
another

inverted

economic

pyra-

it did 25-

as

we

going to be another depression.
The only thing that bothers us is

years ago.'

h

fL™

in

that

hearts there is

our

there s an amazing array of safeguards to prevent, or at least, to

iq?q

believe

we

extent

an

"Herald Tribune" averages Sept.
g

some

vparc.

theory

and

such

that year, the Dow as 386.10.

wholefu an ecoaoT11^ catastrophe mid that wiu topple
J !La llke the one that followed the
afro?
of eco-

subscribed

a

good measure to see how right,
these fellows are.
The Dow, this week hit 478.80.
Dn Sept. 3, 1929, the high for

the

yo.u

"

,

hasn't

in

,ro

ze™ h Jh wereEither

less effec-

f

-

jUst regari
.

thesfxmost

of? I

f

1 don t think you can riehtlyr

c+nhiii

Sa?

.

.

.h

V]

Lets )ust consider the nations.

i quo

mpor-

economy as a scale that has to be
kilter. On one side of the scale
we put our individual indebted-

impor

baianced.

mnst

tanl staDlllzers(!) The Federal Reserve System' which is perhaps the most

annovine

in

studies

Potent and least-understood bal-

neSs

abouf the

nation's economy is the

ance wheel of our economy- As
yOU know' U can create money>
withdraw money from the nation's business machinery, expand
credit> or limit "• and can exert
tremendous influence on the market for government bonds—those
innocent and wonderful pieces of
PaPer that represent not only the

erage of 386, and our consumer
price index of 73.3. On the other
side of the scale we tried—and
failed—to balance with total assets

that

Onp

fart

nf

thin^

thp

that

the

it's

ahead

go

from

know

there

maior

statistical

are

likl

and

them

make

As

vou

than

more

390

comoilations

^arts of

different

economy

Dick

four statistical tables

charts and

measure

find

T

current

analSill

the
or

Dredictions

steel

to

the

production

hou^producUon^ the^ Herald

waU

investors'

stock

aver-

and I believe there's another

ages,

stock

called—let's

average

believe

I

when

come.

out three
or

know

don't

we

going to

call

thev

it

see—

the

Dow

Jones

it

Anyway
unethical to

downright

seems

for

me

analyst to

an

couple of these measuring

a

out

of

the

or

be

so'bad F/te'covered i^at

on

tables.

been

been

was

the other
Fact
has never
time in economic history

a

to

all of
is, there

nation

a

has

than

ours

been

more

is right

now.

important, there has never
time

a

when

obstacles

clearer

keep

its

nation

a

to

had

overcome

level

prosperity

to

and

stable.

is

sense

no

ing all of the
ures.

at

at

one

come

in

statistics

my

recit-

and

fig-

You know that employment
a

peak.
of

Unemployment
lowest

its

has hit

a

of

all

taxpaying

we

savings and thrift accounts up to
$10,000 so that if a bank should

new

points.

record.

is
In-

Cor-

it

1929

of

out

was

of $43 billion; our stock av-

°f $2C6 biUion; a dollar whose
purchasing
power
was
worth
81 cents; national income of $87
billion and
a
Gross National

Product of $103 billion.

Today We Are in Balance

Today we're in balance

*

(2) The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation which insures

in

Back

Americans, but their credit as

—

even

tipping toward the beneficial side
of

the scale.
On

the

side,

one

indebtedness

of $100 billion—stock average of

fad~and ,®hat

an.,u"us"a'fj8,8,0;,8 consumer's Prlce lndex
^ep8"it0r.al "Jill'get their money On this good side of the scale
?eP°s"ors wm 8
*

you'll find: Assets of $800 billion

Securities

(3) The

and

Securities

ana

Ex-

&x

—purchasing power of the dollar
national

rents*

billion

$320

income

of

(estimated) ;-a Gross

chang^with Cre'sult fhatVere

National Product of $384 billion,

few, if any, worthless stocks
offered for sale through the legitimately established channels.

°rJ?o

are

(4)

The

Council
is

Advisers—which
dated in

one

man

of

Economic

now

consoli-

(Dr. Arthur F.

the

threat of recession

dications

of

(5)

or

inflation

in

the in-

time

to

counter-action.

Unemployment

:compensa-

tion, the state-controlled setups
for supplying income to those laid
off, and
(6) The Social Security Administration which aids

an

increasing

.

_

™
enough of >
our

8
g,

indebtedness,

and

our

powerful foun-

our

bj,gb

cost

easy

tbing

stock prices

of

consumer

products

Burns), whose duty it is to detect

recommend

There

is

indebtedness

whole context

the

strength of what one
two of them register go ahead

and

and

pay.

government in order to live. These
to

we can

my

before the bust.

year

by 204%

top of its chartlines.
in fact, they should

little silly to

a

economy today with
For example —

National income
today is 241%
higher than it was in 1929—that

And

highs. Expenditures for plant
q u i p m e n t are rocketing
ahead.
Nearly every statistical
indicator is bursting through the

and

a

have developed an astonishing
new national characteristic which

More

a

of

to

when

course,

nave
have

things.

let_s exPlore some of the
facts and then the future.
Doing safeguards, some of the safety de- and said: "Just like 1929 all over
that
we
might get an idea of ^ces we have to prevent us from again!»
whether or not we can have an- slldlnS back to another depression.
Well, let's see if they're right.

prosperous

Industry, Of Course

our

1929.

Americans

then, examine first the

us,

happening

regarded, and

profits
protits

corn-

is always
saving, Give me
For-Instance—so I'll give you
For-Instance: For Instance:

e

tuait

We

tariff rates

so

ladies

cult, who are given to making
predictions, one can hardly call
this a
profession — they have
nothing much to profess.

devices

to be

and

my

pick

The

light of the failures

gentlemen

chemical
industry is now able to ask prices a
good deal higher than those it got in 1910-14, but not as
much higher as the
price of farm products. It has asked
no
help from Washington and is getting none — unless
are

poraie
porate

and

Tribune"

Where is the

for the farmer?

manKina s
mankind's

help

19297 It'7

son

of

new

"equality" for

the matter

I

in
in

1955*

some

agriculture. Now it is evident to all who

of

tional

Against Depression

a

loans to restore and maintain this kind of

that

ices, is

years

man-

to

actually it's

compare

Is this

history, and we're doing it again

own

principal

stabilizers

Two hundred

The Best Insurance
prosperous
pivsijeruua

the

are

Hardly,

other

at hand to reduce other prices,

was

But

year pay

in

self-styled friends
of the farmer selected certain pre-World War I years—gen¬
erally 1910-1914—and set up the claim that prices in this
period were normal and fair for the farmer. The relation
between the prices he was getting during those years to
the prices of things he habitually bought was right and
fair, so the claim ran. But thanks to World War I and
various other

after

are

their
.

occupied with other chores,

Continued form page 11

in the

"Parity"?

Well, in the early New Deal

year

have

or

tectfng'your properly*whHe^ou™e

many

phrases of other
politicians whose main interest is to get the farmers' votes
while losing none elsewhere. But what, really, is this thing
we call "parity"?
What Is

we

earning

built-in

boom

inquire what the plan really is,
they did they, of course, could not find the answer
or

when

sense

age

S)/'tir|g *?. think of these

analysed dispas-

large segments
of our population to continue in a
"way of life"? Farming,
self-reliant, independent, and self-supporting, may well
be a "way of
life"—though we confess we do not know
precisely what the words mean—but hardly if it must be
supported by taxation.

do not take the trouble to

in these words of Mr. Stevenson

be when

.

support for the plan. When so

put, it sounds vaguely fair and reasonable, and all too
and if

found to

soon

Americans who
of

us avoid another

is a way of life, or whatever it is, can it be
essential to the nation if it must be subsidized? Do we

so

the

type of smooth politician's version of the matter

has doubtless

is

October 27, 1955

retirement

These
made

sionately. If it

yardstick for measuring this equality is parity
on
relating what a farmer
gets for what he sells to what he must pay for what he
buys. And 9G% of what is fair is certainly not unfair or
too high. Support by government loans at 90% of parity
basic

and

of

incapable
living.

born of earlier political campaigns, that
farming is not an industry, but a way of life is equally

"Our

for

number

doing.

our economy.

Thursday,

.

reached

The old saw,

formula for fairness based

—a

proclaiming them from the house tops if some
industry (which commanded no votes of conse¬

quence) were to enunciate them and undertake to dip its
hand into the public till in the
way that the farmer per¬

As We See It

I

in

other

..

jt>s

an'

inflation has
to

eroded

to
our

say

that

earnings

point where the economy is
imperiled.
a

But is

that true?

Back in

1930

when the average hourly earnings
were

ing

only 56 cents, the purchasof the dollar was high

power

enough so that this 56 cents was
the equivalent of 77 cents—based

Number 5476

Volume 182

the

©n

1935-39

.

equalling

average

typical

economist

sound dollar of 100 cents.

worried.

Pretty good, it's true, to earn 56

a

Ronald Beaton Joins "

He's

you!

for

trouble

feeding

we'd

Sure

have

it

worth

be

77

But let's not be too uncharitable

with

and

them if our crop yields
methods of farming remained

the

have

and

cents

cents.

same

who says

situation.

the

the average hourly earn¬
ings of Americans are $1.76. After
allowing for the erosion of infla¬

the

present

own

our

Today

tion—and

they

as

Group Securities

Governments

on

these

of

said

econo¬

same

would be ridiculous

it

Henry Ford to make so many
roads

weren't

PETERSBURG, Fla.—Ron¬

ST.

they're going to be just
2000? I'll bet

lathers

mists

Reporter

By JOHN T. CHIPPENDALE, JR.

Beaton, previously Execu¬
Vice-President of McCleary

ald A.

in the year

same

for

Our

But

today.

are

tive

interest rates, which was again
emphasized when the prime bank rate and other loaning rates were
advanced, seems to have been pretty well taken by the Govern¬
The

trend

ment bond

toward

higher

&

enough to hold them.

which

gives us average hourly earnings
of $1.56. :
.
.
I suggest that $1.56 in real in¬

Meanwhile, your job and my
job is to persuade people to spend
a
lion's share of their earnings.

been

is

come

better

real

income,

you

than

earned

77

cents

in

though in 1930

even

less
while today

more,

.

realized

and
you

Another

bad

habit

the

of

is

to

aca¬

contrast

situation

with

the

situations in other countries—and

is what makes our

what

move,

makes

us

prosperous.

The
we

economists

American

our

economy

earn more

and realize less.

demic

For spending

thing I fear is what

only

to ourselves in the
We might vote more
legislation—ever heav¬

do

may

ballot boxes.
socialistic
ier and
But

confiscatory taxes.

more

the

it happens very pften that the for¬
eign countries look better in these

long range, I do
not fear a depression.
You know, people are not al¬

comparisons.

lowed

Thus I'd like to clear up a
about

point

the
French.
Throughout
history the French have received
the plaudits of all other national¬
ities for being the world's greatest
lovers.
I have been looking at
,

of

some

tics

our

which

show

the French

vastly

American statis¬

own

ability

overrated

Americans

insofar

that

as

concerned this is

are

and

a

the

far ahead of them.

are

The

figures I cite are, of course,
figures on the birth rate. This

the

is watched with scientific interest

It is now esti¬
1970 we
population of 200,000,-

by the economists.
that

mated

will have

by

a

000 Americans

spenders,

the year

—

workers,

savers,

of them.

one

of

resources—for

our

shelter.

and

In

„

,

demands

the

—

every

:

think

Just

all

consumers

on

China

in

or

eco¬

nomically unbalanced nations like

Italy,

such

the

throw

would

into

of

whopping crop

a

kids

about

turmoil.

economy

A Nation of Suppliers and Buyers

version

unique

Ours is not

have

we

a

capitalism.

of

system of conserva¬

a

tion—nor is it merely a system of

production. We are a nation of
suppliers and buyers.
The more
we buy, the more we have to sup¬
ply—and the more employment is
created.

hower

in

risen

has

States

three-quarters of a TRIL¬
dollars — an
increase
of

above

LION

than

more

The

II.

asset

Well, if I can't be
moderate
tween

then

holdings of the con¬

country of ours—

cash, insurance, homes, busi¬
interests and other liquid or

easily salable possessions are now
in
excess
of
$800,000,000,000.
this there are offsetting
of $100,000,000,000.

Against
debts

families

the

Half

of

re-

our

public now have a net worth of
.$7,500 or more. A sixth of them
own more than $30,000 in net as¬

.

;

families

.

one-tenth

than

Less

sets.

have

For

'
there

has

of

the

than

"debts

more

.assets.
-

*

-

'

in the past

been

radical change in the
-composition
of o
- economic
20

years

-structure.

a

Until

a

few years

ago,

like a pyramid,
with a few rich people at the top
and a lot of poor people at the
«bottom. Today it's like a diamond
*•—with a very few rich at
the

'our

top,

economy was

a

very

tom—and

ple

vast

bulk

to

getting enough

fifths
under

of

$5,000

a

year

bear

a

side

—

with

We're

just entering the atomic

hardly scratched
the electronic
age. Before us there are tremen¬
dous achievements and glamorous
we've

age—yet

the chemical age or

unknown fields to conquer.

You've
the

taken

strong

a

in

part

growth. You'll take an
part in the growth of the

past

active

put

who

There's not much

read

sense

in

Banks

are

that the tightness does not become acute. Federal
funds are still available to those commercial banks that are not
inclined to borrow from the Federal Reserve Banks.
so

Accordingly, the money markets continue to be
indications

available that the mild squeeze

now

earn

orderly with -

which was evident

especially Treasury bills, has passed for
With the yield on the most recent offering of

in the short-term issues,

the

time

being.

Treasury bills under the rediscount rate, it does
there will be any change now in the rate which

not seem as though
the Central Banks

charge the member banks for borrowings.

opinion of many money market spe¬
cialists that the powers that be, will not be inclined to move too
fast as far as a change in the rediscount rate is concerned.
It is
felt in these quarters that more time will be needed by the authori¬
ties to see what takes place in the money markets as a whole, in
It still appears to be the

spite of the increase in the prime
rates.'■ :
'

"

.

Co., Inc., of New York
Oct. 25 publicly offered
issue of 300,000 shares of com¬
stock

Tax switches continue to

with the proceeds being reinvested in the more
issues.

ury

incor¬

in New York in April,
1951, and is engaged in the de¬
velopment, manufacture and sale
of precision electronic equipment.

and

net

The favorable action of the

after taxes were

year.

order

expand further its
and industrial busi¬

to

commercial

gram

Republic, in September, 1955, ac¬

producing

the

home
is

and

called

for
"Dorphone"

system

the

developing a
radio

presently

of differently styled

group

and radio-clock combinations. The

sell them
quantity to home builders.
company

to

plans

The net proceeds from
of the
for

stock

will

of

expansion

testing of new

working
eral

capital

the

Form

It

is

also

believed that the

gen¬

LAKE

SALT

CITY,

Utah

been

State

Brokerage Inc. has
with offices at 2520

South
a
—

H.

L.

Robbins

&

State

Street

securities business.

to

engage

in

Officers are

Sheldon

M. Fechtor has become associated
with

Co.,

Inc.,

40 Pearl Street.

Eugene D.
low

C.

L.

Eyre, President; Har¬

Jones,

Vice-President;

L.

and Glen

L.

Secretary,

Eyre,

Crandall, Treasurer.
wor¬

With Merrill

Lynch

DETROIT, Mich.—Carl A. Pohly
rill

become

Lynch,

Beane,

associated

Pierce,

Congress and

of

Beaton's

Mr.

broad

experience includes
as

investment

earlier posts

Florida West Coast Sales Man^

for A. M. Kidder & Co. and
managerships
of
both

ager

branch

Merrill
Beane

Lynch, Pierce, Fenner
and

&

Goodbody & Co.

Mr. Beaton will make his head¬

quarters .at

Avenue,
He is a

22nd

1321

North, in St. Petersburg.

past governor of that city's Cham¬
ber of Commerce and past Presi¬
dent
of
the
Children's
Service
He is also active in both

Bureau.
the

City and Community Welfare

Councils.

Oct.

of

Whaley Co.

27

F.

C.

Whaley &

members of the New York
Stock Exchange, will be formed
with offices at 71 Broadway. Part¬
ners will be Frederick C. Whaley,
Co.,

member of the Exchange,

general

Daniel M. McKeon,
limited partner. Both have been
and

partner
active

as

individual floor brokers.

A. G. Becker Officer
SAN FRANCISCO,
liam

Calif.—Wil¬

Murphy will become As¬

V.

Secretary of A. G. Becker
Inc., with headquarter in
Francisco office, Russ

Co.,

San

the

Building.

Shaskan Co. Changes
Nov.

On

George F.

1

Shaskan,

Jr., general partner in Shaskan &

Co., 40 Exchange Place, New York
Cify, members of the New York
Stock

Exchange,

limited

partner.

will

retire

Oct.

from

will become a
Peter J. Eichele

partnership

31.

year-end new money

of
to

U. S.TREASURY

STATE, MUNICIPAL
and

PUBLIC REVENUE

•

SECURITIES

William Bayne
William

with Mer¬

Fenner
&
Shelby Sts.

Annual Dinner Nov. 9
Stone & Co.. President of the Pur¬

chases and Sales-Tabulatihg
sion

Bayrie, partner in F. S.

Moseley & Co., passed away Oct.
22 after

an

extended illness.

Wall

of

cf Stock
nounced

Street,

Divi¬

Association

Exchange Firms, has an¬
that

the

Annual

Dinner

of the

Division will be held at the

Hotel

Statler of Wednesday, Nov.

9,

1955.
Bert

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

has

part

Anthony P. Rizzuto, of Hayden,

—

formed

Valley

Mass.

and

P. & S. Division to Hold

Valley State

Brokerage Incorporated

corporate purposes.

WORCESTER,

Louisiana

Tennessee.

tax-exempt

raising venture and refunding of the Treasury will be taken care
through tax notes, along with some kind of an option deal
holders of the maturing issues.

products; for

other

Georgia,
Mississippi,

fa¬

development

and

Beaton

pay

production

cilities for research,
and

to

more

money

of

Government.

in

the sale

be used

list, has had a compensating influence

Although it is still a bit early to be giving too

low priced

a

the

Government market, particularly

Commodity Credit Corp. Issue Expected
much considera¬
tion to the year-end financing of the Treasury, some discussion is
being heard now as to what might take place at that time. The debt
of the Government is bumping right up against the legal limit, so
there is not a great deal of leeway available for the new moneyraising operation of the Treasury. This probably means that there
will be an offering in the near future of Commodity Credit Cor¬
poration securities in order to ease the debt limit position of the

quired all of the outstanding stock
of Dorphone Inc. which is now an
affiliate of Republic. This affili¬
intercommunication

A.

Alabama,

&

attention than was the case not so long ago.
which has been going into the middle-term
issues has come from the sale of
intermediate-term Treasury obligations.
bit

a

the

maturities

throughout the UnitedStates,

ate is now

t fa-

terri¬

tory
includes
Florida,

sistant

cases,

of

Part

of the in¬
building pro¬

new-home

tensive

longer end of

getting

are

and in recognition

ness

distant Treas¬

with indications that the longest maturities of these
offerings have found rather sizable buyers among institutions that
are interested in tax-exempt income. It is also indicated that some
of the intermediate maturities of state and municipal obligations
most

fiscal

preceding

the

s ou

eastern

Form F. C.

other sectors of the bond market. Recent offerings of cor¬
porate bonds have gone quite well, with insurance companies and
pension funds being among the prominent buyers of these new
issues. Likewise, the tax free obligations have been well taken in

This compares with net
sales of $426,380 and a net loss of
for

Inc.

e s,

upon

$53,148.

$42,688

the

in

ended April 30, 1955,
to
$597,255

profits

i t i

The

As

Corporate and Municipal Bonds in Favor

amounted

sales

Secu-

Group
r

play an important role in the Govr

cases,

porated

For the year

of

funds

market, with indications that the extending of maturities
is still going on in most of these operations. It is reported that the
intermediate term maturities are being disposed of in quite a few

(par 10 cents) of Re¬

was

mutual

the

ernment

public Electronic Industries Corp.
at a price of $1 per share as a
speculation.
Republic Electronic

"of

sponsors

.

The long-Government market continues to give a good account
of itself, in spite of the higher rates which are being charged for
all types of borrowings. This means that the more distant maturi¬
ties are moving into stronger hands and it is reported that the 3s
of 1995 are being well taken by investors around the 100 level. It
is indicated, however, that there still is a fairly ample supply of
the longest Government bond when quotations get around the cost
levels of certain institutional holders of this obligation.

on

I n c.,

Group,

bank rate and the other lending

...

Keene &

City,

Dis-

tributors

Long Bond Market Acting Well

Slock at $1 a Share

a




Central

enough funds,

re¬

man¬

for

ager

Expected

to remain on the tight side and
in the policy of the powers that
furnishing the money market with

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

piece just the
other day put out by the United
Nations, suggesting that by the
year 2000 there would be so many
people on Earth, we'd have trouble
feeding them
all. There's your
I

The

be.

Republic Electronic

half of the nation's wealth.

rying.

by lending institutions, appear to

.

H. L. Robbins Adds

nearly

own

rates

The money market continues
immediate change is indicated

no

future.
Why be afraid?
A de-*
pression's the last thing to fear.

peo¬

that nearly four-

families

the

or

the

on

them

of

into the "middle income bracket."
It's significant

bull

a

me

be¬

the BULLS.
■-

few poor at the bot¬

the

being

choose

gional

Ronald

economic

an

must

and

count

In

this

in

sumers

of

since the end

50%

War

World

the

wealth

consumer

United

the

ness

basis

anti-Eisenhower.

or

net

■

this

On

W, for instance—
or antipro-Eisen¬

You're either

G A W.

mon

Here

A

you're either pro-G A W

an

But not here,

G

the

thinker

moderate

a

eastern

increase in

the recent

to

Discount Rate Change Not

moderate any more.

be

the reaction

of

going too far in either direction.

countries

some

India

or

be

to

can't

You

brunt

have regained a
On the other
hand, the more distant Government securities were not too mucn
disturbed by the upward trend in loaning rates.
Demand for the
longer Treasury issues is still growing, which is a favorable factor.
However, current opinions, although constructive as far as the
longer term obligations are concerned, do not appear to expect a
great deal more than a firm trading market, with periods of ease
being looked upon as buying opportunities. Portfolio adjustments,
along with the year-end new money raising and refunding of the
Treasury, will probably tend to keep the Government market from
interest

clothing

food,

this might not be a happy trend.
In
strictly
agricultural1 nations
like

over

the

bore

p<-

a

pointed south-

%«;■ i;/,}

part of their equilibrium for the time being, at least.

.

there

because

has

dealers,

investment

Co.,

The near-term issues of Treasury obligations,

market.

figuring the dollar as
being worth only 52 cents — that

cars

3S

(1781)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

..

& Co.
INCORPORATED

15 BROAD

Seligman,

of Thomson &

McKinnon, Chairman of the En¬
tertainment

that

Aubrey G. Lanston

about

stated

Committee,
600

members

guests are expected at the

and

dinner.

ST., NEW YORK 5

Whitehall 3-1200
231 So. La Salle St.

45 Milk St.

CHICAGO 4

BOSTON 9

ST 2-9490

HA 6-6463

34

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1782)

Continued

from

tuilliuil

CU1U

theories

9

page

of

One

A

plus; 18 companies indicated that
they were going to treat it in
other

some

companies

three

and

manner;

undecided.

were

final

should
tion

accelerated

where

I

—

it

will

per¬

The Perfect Price of Steel

deprecia¬

result

worthwhile tax deduction.
have

in

a

er's money away from him unless he knows he's getting
he is voluntarily willing to part he'll be back for more,

As you

undoubtedly gathered, I be-

lieve that the tax deferral should with it for what we offer him in
the category of percentage deple- not be used to reduce rates. But, exchange. In a free economy, the
tion or deduction for intangible regardless of regulatory treatment customer is still king.
well drilling expenses, and not in in rate cases, I still believe accelSo it is understandable why the
the category ofjmunusual deduc- erated
be person to whom we devote most
should
depreciation
person to
we
tion, as does accelerated amorti- taken.
nf our thought
^f+nrt
ic
tho
of
m,r

Reasons for Setting Up

Reserve

a

zation

of

facilities.

emergency

of

Some

the

those who

account

serve

First

for^in

given

reasons

setting up

were

orovided

was

order issued by a regu-

latory commission.
Second

the amount is

liability and

Depreciation

is^iot

generally, represents the

That,

deferred

a

the

undertaken. I think it is fair to
?ta!e that sooner or later a maJ0nty °/ utlbties will adopt some

%?££$£?£££"* P™Vid'nfThird
for

that there

treating

this

no reason

was

differently

any

than emergency accelerated amortization had been treated.
One

indicated that it
its inde-

company

doing

was

it

because

pendent auditors stated that that
was the way it should be done.
One

indicated that it

company

doing 'it because it

was

agreement with the
the

American

I

Institute

of

firm

which

that
tax

issued

stated

tax

Ac-

they

should

be

re-

since

if

it was placed in surplus, even
restricted, it might give a distorted picture of the debt-equity
if

ratio.
for

It

advised

of

clients

surplus

pulled

out

equity

ratios

in

that

analysis

deferral

tax

restricted

in

its

of

purposes

amount

any

included

would

appraising
and

other

be

debt-

matters

Pertaining to financial analysis.

I

think that this observation should

todushvnsiderable intereSt t0 0Ur
The
lhe

nrimarv
primary

cording

the

stncted

tax

it

set up

would

in

requirements
The

poses.

ered

as

for

rate

First,

case

purwas

consid-

was

of capital,
provided for

part

a

were

Fourth

since
con-

or.

ori-

the

a

company not

covered

by

suryey to record the tax de~

ferral

in

Earned

Surplus

Re-

stricted for Future Federal Taxes
income.

on

in

james

11

of

orders

regulatory

agencies
prescribing
accounting treatment to be

the

followed if

a

adopts

company

celerated depreciation.!

is

noteworthy

ac-

I think it

that

the Florida
a
prior acand
has rec-

Commission reversed

counting bulletin
ognized that a utility
accelerated

take

can

depreciation

ders
ies.

there

and

use

affecting
The

successive

were

different

first

order

be

compan-

disapproved

recorded

in

restricted

surplus. The order indicated support for the theory that a permanent tax reduction results.

an-

the Commission

comPan-V,

vile

|

V-/V/lllllllOOlvll

adoption of accelerated depreciation, but in that
case the tax deferral was to be
recorded
i

am

in

familiar

„

surplus.

engaging
from

of-

All

Hosea

'

the

reserve

that

recording it in restricted

plus

would

be

it

treatment,

acceptable

sur-

if

re-

quired by the regulatory commission. Another undecided
company
indicated it favored using the reserve
method since it was consistent with the industry's
position
that the tax
saving is a
and not

deferral,
permanent saving, and

a

thus, the subdivision
serve

appears

in

be

to

tax

a

the

re-

proper

account.

The

companies

that

reported

other

use

some

pany,

the

method.

One

however, indicated

would

record

taxes

com-

that

it

as

rently

paid curthus reflecting the tax re-

duction

in

net

income.

given for this method
view

of

plant

each

continuing
year,

The
was

additions

accelerateJ

to

de-

preciation once adopted will be a
continuing deduction for a conlax

aeierrai

seems




to

lali

in

man

pay

problems of

ALBANY, n. Y.

a

view

the

of

large segment

of the industry to use accelerated

depreciation, it should

present

a

united front to the NARUC against
this theory. The industry should
make it clear that in accepting

don't

have

easier solu¬

any

problem than do

.

,

|j

you

A

L<M£lBV UfOlM

^

.

.

Qgjgfg lAitor |eU|t|

;

fcWlifc l?iiuau
R SffhtilMr lift
ygflllllg UVa BOVlid

.

*
•

So when we think about prices

;

..
-

interest, to yield 3.30%.

accruecj

for

our
products, we must consider all of these problems I have

Bernard J.

—

our

Award

^e

of

i=sue

the

was

won

by

at comDetitive sale ves-

ar0uD

Stem is engaging in a securities .listed. We naturally give much firdfv fOct
on
a^ bid of
business from offices at 305 New thought to the reaction of the 10080%
Scotland Avenue under the name general public since, understandnroceeds from the financing
of B; J. Stein Co. Mr. Stein was abiy, they have considerable in- ;will be aDnlied bv the company
Previously with Sutro Bros. & Co. Merest in the activities of such a toward the construction of
utility

.

basic industry

Bornstein

hafbeln
42

RavmnnH

&

Broadway

rv>

Tnr

offtoi.

formed

New York

at

City to

steel.

as

And, ad- v>iant

and see what Congress ,is s°ins}°
do about. tax®s- controls, mvestiinflation, and other real

to
31 1956 are estimated at
$68,000,000, of which $32,000,000
fs f'or ^lect'ric pr0perty.

we

have no choice but

political problems which all businessmen must consider today
Ob-

Four

new

elected

to

Carbonic

Directors

directors

the

of

Corporation

by

directors

<

have

Board

created

new

:

been

fill

to

-Viously

Liquid
va-

resignations.

are:.Philip D.

F. S. Moseley and Co.,
New York City; W. Palmer Dixon,
&

Carl M. Loeb,
Co., New York City;

Rhoades
Boyd N.

npnf„i

Vice-President

Conti-

union

we

try to guess what the

have

leaders

their

up

dIc

•

rpjie

u

Calif.

j

The

special redemption prices run-

^

population of the territory
currently
excee<js
1,500,000,
representing
an jncrease 0f more than 50% in
ice

serve(j by the company

we

gus

T

F- Gnswold, H. W. Kochs, J. C. tomer buy our products at the
Stephens, and H. C. Wright.
prices we have in mind.

For various reasons in the past,
the answer to that question has
sometimes been "no." And we

Sam Watson Forms fo

redemption prices

ranging from 104.43% to par, and

finalfrLk^urselves this alU the five
^ iinaily asx ourselves ims a
dir^tors ^ho resigned are: James important question: Will the cusIn an
Francisco,

+

bonds will be redeem-

new

able at regular

1

HW and Daniel Koshland, the state of the world m genera .
Levi Strauss & Aiter all those facts and
igures

San

j-

to

sleeves for our next meeting. We ning from 101.43% to par, plus
a^s.° keeP 3 ct°se watch on the accrued interest in each case,
Pr!ce> quality, and service our
Long Island Lighting Co. supc?mPetitors are offering. And p^es electric and gas service in
sinc.e tke stockholders own the Nassau and Suffolk counties and
bl}s!,ness ,and„can flr® USJLf V*the contiguous Rockaway peninW1S", naturally we do the best -suja jn Queens County (New York
tnem we can. Then we reach city). More than 76% of its reve!2r
^
riS i I3 nues is derived from electric serv-

thoughtful look at both the do-

'rQC11Qi+v

the

repayment of
bank loans. Construction expend^ures for the period Sent. 1, 1955

ina^securitiesbusiness- Rations,

engage

and

to take 3 look toward Washington

,

.

Bornstein, Raymond Opens mittedly,

Co.,

In

the sub-

in the newspaper business.

and he's just not inter-

own,

investors in non-regulated indushave.

on

tions to the
has

fo^ e1ithef newspaper

that you will re¬
member that we in the steel busi¬

ness

customer

Vice-President,

would

~

Ject, 1 do hope that

back—plus

my money

cag°>

try

pr°b?T

this

of the economic advantages which

apparent desire of

b vf, ia"1Die
oeings
capapla 01 niaKing mem.
,

f

contract y°ur

nental Casualty Company, Chi- mestic and foreign markets and

>"ears sillce

the 1950 cm"

unaa(jited report for the

ended Aug. 31, 1955,
showed total reveof $83,572,000 and net income

months

12
the

company

nues

of $9,824,000.

Others in the underwriting
LITTLE ROCK, Ark.—Sam P. have had no choice but to reduce group include: Glore, Forgan &
are Primarily accounting orders, Watson is conducting a securities the price to what the customer. Co.;
Goldman,
Sachs & Co.;
^ fee*s t*13* in rate cases there is business from offices in the Hall w.°.uid Pay under competitive con- .Hemphill,
oyes
o.,
eiaaar^
Commission

reserve

serve

as

capital.

orders

to consider the

equivalent

However, if
\

some

some

there

be

name

for

substantial

A-7TTCA

u

AZUSA, Calif.

from

offices

Avoniip

y>

Harry Pon

.

^

,

Virginia,

p.,

..

Ohio

....

and

.

,.

•

is

Kentucky.

with him.

the

Azusa

Fikwnrth

dW

15

past
war

highly

that

our

Bu"

years—

conditions

inflationary

been

anH

have

prices

lower

generally

the

customers

than
(>J.

a/^"t.es_ business
at 711 North
A

the

abnormal

to

...

Bohprt

'

to

of

policies of government—I suspect

tad
Louisiana,maMaine" Michigan"' Vh-g1^' Wa"*®n w- Stautz are associated
West
A1

most

and

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

as

wh^^t^omeUmes

of Sam

Harry Pon Opens

com-

companies intend

will

under the
Company.

due

•

the tax saving into net income,
apparently

*

0

cost-free

to

i_

Watson

re-

pames are g01ng to bnng down

do,

TmmT

which

deduction from the

a

or

•

to

T

tax Building

as

rate base-

,

the^ax^

any-

the

trate the purpose of Congress and
would deprive the utility investor

reason

that in

me

from

Everett

=mejh°d generally did not ™

describe

think

I

check

a very unfortunate result, since it would frus-

these

that they were going to

reduc-

a

service.

of

S

im¬

h

which, of course is not at all.

.

B. J. Stein Co. Formed

that this would be

but

indicated

company

preferred

cost

cost

Then the third
the

price °f service. we J.08e 3 CAUS;
tomer to our competitors. And

previously with Coombs
Company.

partner,

in

won't

expense ac-

*ested in hearinS ours. All he is
...
p' interested in hearing from us is .' W
Jr
our askin& Price for the steel he ,

were

and

immediately reflected in
tion

an

Boyle

Norman

H.

his

I

E

niBhii

tke fac*of tke matter 18 ^ u- S.
Lanslev & Co
and asso,Steel doesnt enJ°y losmg cua" ciates are offering $15 OCO OOO of
f?I?ers any m°re. than y,ou pub" L(m2 Iriand Lighting Co 3%%
lishers enjoy losing customers— Hong lslai^ ^Hignting bo._ J/gA

One

both

on

man

Our

Calif

Billy

aiR

®

me

Publishers or steelmakers. And in

it

bill, I'll get
10%!""

Shelley Roberts &
Co., 9486 Santa Monica Boulevard.

treatments reflect the fundamental fact that it is a tax deferral,

the

of

that

cost

J.1/. ' bberty, and prop-

sec-

ond

01-

Crockett,

Some

indicated

protecting

? ??e

ex-

and carried the day with
this announcement: "I'm a manuthis announcement: "I'm a manu-

and

grabbed

joined

In other words, it is a tax reduction and, accordingly, it should be

companies

Hi"'

competitive marj
W^in^Ve^mGf confined
free and

a

have

The

permanent saving.

.

he wants it. If he doesn't like

cancies

restricted

,

wants-delivered when and where

^

are

a

.

McGraw, Richard MurM
Pyke
Jack
Ralph, Joseph Simpson Jr.', Robt.
D. Swanger and Joseph B. Tipton

deferral, but

in

or

HILLS

Courtnev

Dudley

attempting to show
that the tax deferral is not a tax

account

.

,°' tbere you have a fev of the
^ac^s and ld®38 which all busifessmen must face on this problem of Pnces- li 18 not 3 simple

a*

Charles

ral

reserve

,

Robert'J.

regulators

a

.

taugh

Some companies were undecided
between recording the tax deferin

business

actually

salesman

a

'

ou&inew* 11 om

Ulects

that most' of you are
with the fact that some

sure

is

business

Bern's

account,

reserve

a

Schmidt

C.

Greene

«

the

C.

BEVERLY

A few

days later, in connection with
approved

Office
Utnce

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

or-

the application, which was based
on the
theory that the tax deferral
would

will

it

pense,

Shelley, Roberts Adds

^counting methods to
dfferr,a 41? "
in Ohio

reserye

,

deduct this for
a

a|. 19 Rector street' New facturer with a cost-plusI
from the government, If l
government. it

irving

least

as

York Clty•

have

at

Onens
upens

securities

a

d

...

is no unfavorable

rpgnprt tn this matter
respect to this matter

been

can

purposes

count

ScPmidl
ocriimar

by the various regulatory bodies,
I think you might also like to
be brought up-to-date quickly on
this problem as it is being handied by regulatory agencies. There

Th! Kentucky eX ™ •SOUree' other
Kentucky Comm,ss,n„
The viTJ"1 Commission

dered

there

n ft inn
action with
with

the

^ Xn

tion: "Since I

r\

I'm

Henry

most im-

orobablv

and

l

rec-

keeping procedures;

t

•

present costly

where

reason

deferral

to

as

p*

A. R. Rich Opens

of the
not so

are

re-

reserve

a

second

that the tax

funds

arduous

P

City.

regulations

into a

competitive

and

condi-

Alfred R. Rich is conducting a only about 20% of the total." But
securities business from offices at the second man grabbed it from £
of 5 Tudor City Place, New York him and said: "Let me pay it since <ar|

adoption

in

account,
applied against cash

be

the

discussed

free

dfbusiness

tax

-

A

justify

normal

reached for it with this explana-

334 East Avenue.

+^X
'
estmg situation developed

two:

were

That

un-

or

re
re-

deferral

surplus

Revenue

for
tor

reasons
reasons

the possibility that if the deferral
were

Third,

portant,

rapid

account

reserve

a

1954

repealed

accelerated depreciation;

-

believe

through

amortization

corded in

coun

n
bulletin

a

that

deferral

.

to

have

the

_

Second, the companies' forecasts
plant additions, as well
as
1954 and 1955 additions, are
sufficient

In

ROCHESTER, N. Y-William met in war-time Washington and

0f future

it
point that

at this

might add

be

*de?s. J-

definhion.

a

che^k
the

0f

to

perhaps
is "The Perfect Price,
I had better combine the various

,

favorably amended;

ord

outstanding investment

seling

feature

Q0cje

is

Now since the title of this talk

•

.j.

,

suggestion of Treasury Department

countants.

an

.

Under

in

JA^thl

not in

was

have

we

survey

sifr- form of aecelerated depreciation

Dart of

a

of

results

effort

bargain,

a

market whlch characterizes our
Rauch Funding Opens
competitive market economy-except, of course, when
where
a
man
has
freedom
of
? government interferes
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
n
choice, the customer would laugh Pnce ls Perfect when the pror
BROOKLYN, N. Y.
,Rauth in our faces if we went to him ducer would rather have the
Funding Co., Inc. is engaging in
ith
nroblems and sueeested
money
than the product, and
a securities^business from offices
we
on afraight J^n the consumer would rather
at 26 Court Street.
cost-plus basis.
If
we
did, he bave tke Product than the money.
#
would probably tell us the old
v. perf^ct
P*lce 18 established
W. H. Reinholz Opens
story of the three friends who when. the seller and tne buyer
tions

Prospects of Accelerated

re¬

were:

this method
an

The

by

a

thought and

customer.

Account

Thursday, October 27, 1955

.

regulators.

observation

use

.

buppui t

some

sonally feel that utility companies

Utility Survey of
Accelerated Depreciation

.

Pain^',

Se^uriUes

Corn ;
& Curtis; Rey& Co.; and
Tucker, Anthony & Co.
EqutoWe
Webber, Jackson
nolds

&

Co.;

Shields

-

Form Services In v. Co.

,

were competitively

willing to pay.

FT.

WORTH,

Texas

—

Services

And if at all possible, we would. Investment
to keep our prices below
maximum the customer might

prefer

be wiHing to

pay.

That is only

good business, because as long as

Co. has been formed
with offices at 4813 Bryce Street
to engage in

a

securities business,

Partners are Samuel M. Connell
and D. C. Connell.

olume 182

ontinued

Number 5476

from

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

page 5

(1783)

Wholesale Food Price Index Dips to Lowest Level Since
j.

•.

>

,

u-vrrt- j

*

Outbreak, of

-

With

Koijp^jWar^

Persistent weakness in foodstuffs caused

further lowering
price index, compiled by Dun & Bradstreet,
Inc. The index fell to $6.08 on Oct. 18, from $6.11 the week
before,
^bringing the current level to the lowest for over five years, or
a

of the wholesale food

all-time high fbr. the

new

the
*

period

corresponding 1954 period,

and compared

with, 85>596 in
increase of 25.3%.

or an

,

since June 27, 1950, at the start of the Korean War, when it stood
at $6.04.
r ..

.

Steel Production Set the Current Week at
98.2% of

,

^

Moving upward in price the past week

lard, cocoa,
in wholesale cost were flour, wheat,
corn, rye, oats, barley, hams, butter, cottonseed oil, beans, peas,
eggs and hogs.

Capacity

steers

Steel prices will go up next
year, probably in midyear,"*'SteeI"
magazine' forecast on Monday of this week'. - Steel received before
txien will be better than money in the
bank, the publication added.
Price

increases, it noted, will stem from steel workers-^union
contracts-and funds for expansion. A new labor contract will cost

lambs.

arid

The index represents the sum total of the price per pound
of 31 raw foodstuffs and meats in general use and its cnief function
is to show the general trend of food prices at the wholesale level.

*

To help pay for
it, higher prices will be necessary. To get
funds for expansion and for
replacement of equipment as-it be¬
comes obsolete or
worn out, the steel industry must make itself

KEY

Street.

attractive, as a place for investment. One of
price structure, continues this trade journal.

the ways

is tnrougn

aim

in tee first half

users

of next year to

beat the price hike. Steel
have been inclined to build inventories this year but have

not made much

finished

steel

headway.

and with 276.08

They added only 1,900,000 net tons of
in the first eight months of 1955—

Only a week's supply at tae current rate of usage.
With'high consumption, consumers need a good supply of
material on hand and are inclined to buy all they can get, this
trade weekly oeclares. Consumption is expected to continue high
in the first naif. The automobile industry is optimistic; the*heavy
construction industry is continuing strong and tee railroad industry

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

ATLANTA, Ga.

The forecast for
same

a

was at 97% of capacity,
point below the preceding week.

The

American

Iron

Steel

and

,
,

„

*

thateHie^

announced

operating rate of steel companies having 96.1% of the steelmaking
Capacity of the entire industry will be at an average of 98.2% of
capacity for the week beginning. Oct. 24, 1955, equivalent to
2,370,000 tons of ingots and steel for castings as compared with

98.9% of eapacity and 2,386,000,tons (revised)

the like week

duction 2,341.000 tons.

placed

was

at

a

L.

A

year

1,776,000 tons

comparable because

ago

capacity

was

The percentage figures for 1954

124,330,410 torts

as

97.0% and

based

on

annual capacity of

This

week's

Week

'

•

5% over

on

a

market

cocoa

developed

a

stronger

tone,

roasters

reflecting

a

107,800,

as

compared with 99,000 £ week previous, and 82,500

a

Spot cotton prices worked moderately higher a week ago in
moderately active trading. Early in the week the market was
considerable selling pressure following the official crop
forecast indicating larger increases than had been generally ex¬
pected. Support in late dealings was attracted by expectations
that a large proportion of current ginnings is headed for the CCC

1953.

With H. M.

Loadings Turn Upward in Latest Week Registering
Gain of 2.5% Over Prior Week

a

Loadings of revenue freight for the week ended Oct. 15, 1955,
Increased 20,210 cars or 2.5% above tee preceding week,- according
to the Association of American Railroads.
i

ah

:

:

J

loan program with a consequent tightening of free supplies later
on.
Loan entries of 1955 crop cotton in the week ended Oct. 7
increased

to 174,800 bales, frorri 138,100 the previous week. Re¬
sales in the 14 markets were reported at 267,100 bales,
comparing with 253,500 bales the week before, and 440,000 in the
corresponding week a year ago.

_

Leadings tor the week ended Oct. 15,1955, totaled 827,245 cars,
increase of 105,909 cars, or 14,7% above the corresponding 1954

CHICAGO, 111.—David E. Simp¬
has become associated with

son

Byllesby and Company, In¬
corporated, J 35 South La Salle
Street, members of the Midwest
Stock Exchange. Mr. Simpson was
formerly with the Northern Trust

H. M.

Company.

E. F. Hutton Adds
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

CHICAGO, 111.—John A. Naples
been added to the staff of
F. Hutton & Company, Board

has
E.

of

'
'

U.

S.

cars,

or

0.6%

above the

'

;

Joins Talcott,

a

v

'

•

corre¬

Trade Volume

'

Advanced Sharply in Latest Week
Gain of 30% Above the Level of the
Preceding Period

Spurred by Consumer Interest in Fall and
Moderately Over 1954 Level

Although bad weather reduced retail volume in some Eastern
retail trade gained moderately
over last year's level.
Considerable consumer interest was main¬
tained in Fall and Winter merchandise.
There

was

good consumer response to reduced-price automo¬

bile promotions of 1955 models.

The

dollar

volume

of

retail

trade

in the

according to estimates by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. Regional esti¬
mates varied from the comparable 1954 levels by the following
percentages: New England —3 to +1; East —2 to +2; South -f-3
to

+7; Mid die west +4 to +8; Northwest +1 to -f-5; Southwest
+5 to -f-9 and the Pacific Coast +2 to -j-6%.

failures

climbed

to

239

in

the

week ended Oct. 20 from 203 in the preceding week, Dun & Bradstreet, Inc., reports. At the highest level since the week ended
March 10, failures exceeded the 229 a year ago and the 185 in 1953.

However, the

toll

continued

14%

below

the

prewar

level

of

Women snoppers

There

was

a

DENVER, Colo.

Among failures with liabilities of $5,000 or more, there was
i?n upturn to 208 from 176 last week and 182 a year ago. Small
jfailures, with liabilities under $5,(L0, rose to 33 from 27, but did
not reach their toll of 47 in the comparable week""Df 1954. Twentyone

businesses

failed

with




with

Chronicle)

—

Richard W.

Hughes and Hyman P. Silverman
have joined the staff of Shaiman
and
Company,
First National
Bank Building.

With

Skyline Sees*
Chronicle)

(Special to The Financial

Colo.—Darrell F.
is now with Skyline Se¬
Incorporated, 1719 Wei-

DENVER,
Shields
curities

ton Street.

With State Bond & Mtg.
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

NEW- ULM,

Minn,—Donald W.

liabilities

in

(excess

jof

$100,000,

as

is now with

State Bond

North Mhw

Current

nesota Street.

With Security Planning
(Special to The Financial

increase

in wholesale orders

period last

year.

In the preceding

8, 1955, a rise of 6% was registered above that of the
similar period of 1954, while for the four weeks ended Oct. 15,
1955, an increase of 8% was reported. For the period Jan. 1, 1955
to Oct. 15, 1955, a gain of 7% was registered above that of 1954.
Retail trade volume in New York City the past week regis¬

tered
the

a

slight gain over that for the similar period a year ago.

week

preceding, sales volume declined

In

1% below the 1954

level.

to the Federal Reserve Board's index, department

store sales in New York

City for the weekly period ended Oct. 15,

In the
preceding week, Oct. 8, 1955, no change (revised) was recorded.
For the four weeks ending Oct. 15, 1955, an increase of 1% oc¬
curred. For the period Jan. 1, 1955 to Oct. 15, 1955, the index
recorded a rise of 2% from that of the corresponding period of 1954.
1955, rose 2% above that of the like period of last year.

PALM

With Merrill Lynch
(Special tp The Financial

Chronicle)

CHICAGO, 111. — William A.
Patterson, Jr. is now with Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane,
Board of Trade Building.

Joins C. F. Childs

in the

week, Oct.

Chronicle)

BEACH, Fla. —
Paul J. Kblly and James M. Sul¬
livan are with Security Planning,
Inc., Harvey Building.
WEST

increased their purchases of cloth coats and

moderate

previous week. The dollar volume was noticeably higher than that
of the coinparable 1954 week. In preparation for Christmas sales
promotions, many gift and apparel retailers increased their stocks.
Department store sales on a country-wide basis as taken from
the Federal Reserve Board's index for the week ended Oct. 15,

I According

1939.

against 17 in tee previous week.

was

Two With Shaiman

dresses.

1955. advanced 8% from the like

Point Since the Week

Ended March 10

277 in

years

(Special to The Financial

period ending on

"

Business Failures Rise to Highest
industrial

many

W. C. Gibson & Co.

Wednesday of last week was 2 to 6% higher than a year ago,

434 trucks.

and

for

mire

business centers, last week's total

Oct. 21
1955, according to "Ward's Automotive Reports," rose
sharply above that of the week preceding by 30% as the whole
industry b. came engaged in 1956 model assembly.
Last week the industry assembled an estimated 131,952 cars,
compared with 101,581 (revised) in the previous week. The past
Week s production total of cars and trucks amounted to 158,877
units, cr an increase above t.ie preceding week's output of 32,711
units, states "Ward's."
'
Last week's car output advanced above that of the previous
week by 30,371 cars, while truck output increased by 2,340 vehicles
during the week. In the corresponding week last year 45,649 cars
and 13,653 trucks were assembled.
Last week the agency reported there were 26,925 trucks made
in the United States. This compared with 24,585 in the previous
week and 13,653 a year ago.
Canadian output last week was placed at 6,175 cars and 824
trucks.
In the previous week Dominion plants built 3,947 cars
and 665 trucks, and for the comparable 1954 week, 2,640 cars and

Commercial

Chronicle)

CHICAGO, 111. — Russell G.
L,ongmire has become associated
with Talcott; Potter & Co., 231
South La Salle Street. Mr, Long-

Winter Goods Rose

Output in the automotive industry for the latest week, ended

,

Potter

(Special to The Financial

ported

Car Output

Registering

Trading Building.

and Mortgage Co., 28

week, and an increase of 4,663
sponding week in 1953.
*

Byllesby

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Under

Car

Northeast.

Beane, 23 Pryor Street,

earlier.

year

kwh.; it increased 1,611,000,000 kwh., or 17.9% above the com¬
parable 1954 week and 2,336,000,000 kwh. over the like week

Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &

Merrill

and

Receipts of swine at 12 major terminals last week numbered

that of

Chrqni<!!Le)

ATLANTA, Ga. — Frances
Thomason has joined the staff of

routine

sharply, reflecting improved domestic demand which met with
light offerings. Hog values, however, dripped to new low levels
since 1946 under continued heavy marketings.

the previous week, when the actual output stood at 10,599,000,000

in

gain of

have

Merrill Lynch Adds

importers entered the market following an¬
nouncement that no changes in Brazil's coffee or financial policy
would be riiade at least until riext January. Lard prices advanced
as

>

,

output increased 45,000,000 kwh. above

a

.

than

end

The amount of electric energy

<

.

increased to 221,756 bags, from 218,065 a week ago, and
compared with 104,857 a year ago.
Green coffee prices developed marked firmness at the week¬

distributed by the electric light
and power industry for the week ended Saturday, Oct. 22, 1955,
Was1 estimated
at 10,644,0C0,000 kwh., according to the Edison
«

previous, but represented

cocoa

of Jan. 1, 1954.

Electric Institute.

month

firmer London market, a rising trend in producer prices, and a
better United States manufacturer interest. Warehouse stocks of

The operating rate is not
than eapacity in 1955.

Electric Output Trends Upward in Latest
•

pro¬

lower

are

a

The

the actual weekly production

74.5%.

or

about the

Ryan

joined the staff of Franklin Securities Co., 57 Forsythe St., N. W,

basis with prices holding in a narrow range and offering no in¬
ducement to bakers and jobbers to add to balances.

.

month ago the rate was

was

Trading in hard wheat bakery flours continued

a week ago.
The industry's ingot production rate for the weeks in 1955 is
based on annual capacity of 125,828,310 tons as of Jan. 1, 1955.
For

3,118,000,000 bushels,

soybean crop was estimated at 375,000,000 bushels, 3%
Sept. 1, but 9% greater than last year's record crop.
Wheat, rye and oats were easier in sympathy with corn and soy¬
beans. The condition of the newly seeded Winter wheat crop in
■the, Southwest was considered about normal with weather conditions good. Purchases of grain and soybean futures on the Chicago
Board of Trade last week fell to a daily average of 46,500,000
bushels, from 52,600,000 the week before, and compared with
46,300,000 a year ago.
less

*

Institute

at

The

fluctuation of only

a

as

last year.

>

ingots and castings

corn

Lloyd H.

—

Dennis

and

Duke

the corresponding date last year.

"

Meanwhile, the steel mills are producing at near capacity to
satisfy demand. In the week ended Oct. 16, output of steel for
half

on

Trading in leading grain markets slackened the past week
with demand limited and prices generally working lower.
Both
corn and soybeans declined rather sharply following the issuance
of the October government crop report early last Week.

td inventories

has re-entered the steel market.

Leading Grain Markets

with

DuVal

.

(Special to The Financial

The general commodity price level turned downward last week
following the stability shown the week before. The daily wholesale
commodity price index, compiled by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc., fin¬
ished at 276.00 on Oct. 18, contrasting with 278.32 a week earlier,

metalworking weekly said inventory building will be the

*.

Demand Slackened in

•

TWo With Franklin Sec*.

Wholesale Commodity Price Index Moved Moderately
as

1

Fla.^-S. Candler

Oppe?nheihier & Co., 613

more.

Lower

SlnancIal Chronica*) ^

WEST,

Dobbs has become associated

were

Lower

Oppenheimer & Co*

(8pecial-to Kn

-

35

(Special1 to The Financial Chronicle)

BOSTON, Mass.

—

Timothy J.

Curtin has been added to the staff
of

C.

F.

Congress

Childs

&

Company,

35

St.

Three With Merrill

Lynch

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

ANGELES, Calif.—Robert
Scott, and Al¬
fred G. Smith have become affili¬
ated with Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Beane, 523 West Shtth
Street. Mr. Smith was previously
with Daniel D. Weston & Co.
LOS

L. Coate, Robert B.

Joins E. R. Bell Co.
(Special to The Financial

Chronicle)

CITY, Mo. —Marion
F. Smith is now with E. R. Bell
KANSAS

Co., 4627 Wornall Road.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1784)

33

.

..

Thursday, October 27, 1955

* INDICATES

Securities Now in Registration
.

Uranium & Oil Corp.
of notification) 15,000,000 shares of com¬

Academy

stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). Proceeds

mon

—For

Office—65 East Fourth South

mining operations.

St, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Investment Co., same city.
Aeco

Corp.,

Underwriters—Western States

Beverly Hills,

Calif.

plied by amendment. Proceeds—To repay borrowings;
for exploration and development of oil and gas prop¬
erties and further acquisitions. Underwriter—None, of¬

made

on

a

"direct communication" basis

Industries, Inc., Houston, Texas
(letter of notification) 200,000 shares of com¬
(par one cent). Price—$1.50 per share. Pro¬
ceeds—To purchase dies and materials and for working

Allied Industrial

Development Corp.
(letter of notification) 300,060 shares of class
A common stock. Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For oil
end gas operations. Office—1508 Capitol Ave., Houston,
Tex. Underwriter — Paul C. Ferguson & Co., same ad¬
June 20

dress.

Allied-Mission Oil, Inc., Tulsa, Okla.
(letter of notification)

598,800 shares of common
cents per share. Proceeds
drilling and development
of leases. Address—P. O. Box 1387, Tulsa, Okla. Under¬
writer—United Securities Co., same address.

stock (par one cent). Price—50
—For acquisition, exploration,

Allray Co., Ouray, Colo.
(letter of notification) 139,760 shares of common
(par $1). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For ex¬
penses incident
to mining activities. Underwriter —
Dwight L. Sloan, P. O. Box 774, Alliance, Neb.
•fc

Nev.
June 27 (letter of notification) 27,000 shares of 7% cumu¬
lative preferred stock (par $10) and 27,000 shares of
common stock
(par $1) to be offered in units of one
tihare of each class of stock. Price—$11 per unit. Pro¬
ceeds—For working capital, etc.
Office—206 No. Vir¬
ginia St., Reno, Nev. Underwriter—Senderman &' Co.,
Allstates Credit Corp., Reno,

tame

address.

Aloha, Inc., Las Vegas, Nev.
Aug. 8 filled 900,000 shares of common stock (par $1)
and 900,000 shares of preferred stock (par $10) to be
offered in units of

one

share of each class of stock. Price

—$11 per unit. Proceeds—For construction of hotel and
related activities
and

and for

contingencies, stock in trade,

working capital. Underwriter—None.

Alouette Uranium & Copper

Mines, Inc.,

Montreal, Canada
July 22 (Regulation D) 1,000,000 shares of common stock.
Price—30 cents per share. Proceeds—For exploration and
development expenses, etc. Underwriter—Hudson-Bergen
Securities, Inc., Cliffside Park, N. J.
Amarilla

Uranium, Inc.
July 27 (letter of notification) 6,500,000 shares of
mon

stock.

Price—One

cent

share.
expenses incident to mining activities.
Weber Investment Co., Ogden, Utah.
per

com¬

American

European Securities Co. (11/1)
91,875 shares of common stock (no par)
be offered for subscription by stockholders on the

Oct.
to

11

basis of

filed

one

new

Oct. 31, 1955;

share for each four shares held

rights to expire

on

Nov. 22.

as

of

Price—To be

10

holders

capital, etc. Office — 6006 Harvey Wilson Drive, Hous¬
ton, Texas. Underwriter — Benjamin & Co., Houston,

Corp.
Sept. 7 (letter of notification) 20,000 shares of common
stock (par $1). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—To set
up a factory and purchase equipment and machinery for
manufacture and sale of the "grip-lock" driver and
screw.
Office—137 Grand St., New York, N. Y. Under¬
writer—Ellis-Greenberg Co., 1051 Carroll St., Brooklyn,
N. Y.
Automobile

Banking Corp. (11/1)
$1,500,000 5*/fe% capital convertible deben¬
tures due Nov. 1, 1970. Price—At 100% and accrued in¬
terest. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for working
capital. Underwriter—Reynolds & Co., New York.
Oct.

6 filed

Natural

Basin

Gas

Corp., Aztec, N. Mex.
i
Sept. 19 (letter of notification) 750,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par five cents).
Price—40 cents per share.
Proceeds—For expenses incident to oil and gas activities.
Office—109 W. Caco St., Aztec, N. M,
UnderwriterColumbia Securities Corp., New York, N. Y.
Bassons Industries Corp.
Aug. 24 (letter of notification) 124,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par 50 cents). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds
—For working capital, etc. Office*— 1424 East Farms
Road, New York City. Underwriter—Jay W. Kaufmann
& Co., New York.
•

share. Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining
operations. Office — 441 Thatcher Bldg., Pueblo, Colo.
Underwriter—Investment Service Co., Denver, Colo.

per

Big Owl Uranium Mines
July 29 (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock. Price—15 cents per share. Proceeds—For ex¬
penses incident to mining activities.
Cranmer & Co., Denver, Colo.

Underwriter

—

Big Ridge Uranium Corp., Reno, Nev.
(letter of notification) 9,000,000 shares of common
stock (par one cent). Price — Three cents per share.
Proceeds—For exploration and development costs. Office
—206 North Virginia St., Reno, Nev. Underwriter—Mid
America Securities, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah.
Black Panther Uranium Co., Oklahoma City, Okla.
July 12 filed 500,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—To explore and
drill leases and claims in State of Utah. Underwriter—

Porter, Stacy

& Co., Houston,

Tex., on "best efforts

—None.

★ Applied Science Corp. of Princeton
Oct. 24 (letter of notification) 16,250 shares of common
Stock (par $2). Price—$12 per share. Proceeds—For ex¬
pansion and working capital. Address—O. Box 44,
Princeton, N. J. Underwriter—None.
'
,

Arizona

Public

Finance

Co.,

Sept. .16 filed 78,006,081 shares of
offered

Phoenix,^ Ariz.
common

stock to be

for

Brooklyn Towers, Inc.
Oct. 6 (letter of notification) 18,949 shares of common
stock (par $1) being offered for subscription by holders
of

voting

Towers

share held

certificates representing stock of the
Corp. on a basis of one share for each

trust

Hotel
as

of Oct. 6

lege); rights to expire

(with an oversubscription privi¬
Oct. 31. Price—$7.50 per share.

on

Proceeds*— For lease of Brooklyn Towers Hotel and
working capital. Office—Clark and Willow Sts., Brook¬
lyn, N. Y. Underwriter—None.

iC&D Batteries, Inc.
Oct.

18

(letter of notification) 20,000 shares of common
$l),to-be offered for.subscription by stock¬

stock (par

holders and others

on a deferred payment plan.
Price—
share to stockholders; $13.50 to others. Pro¬
ceeds—To acquire plant equipment and facilities; and
to reduce existing bank loans and current liabilities. Of¬
fice—Washingtoin. and Cherry Sts., Conshohocken, Pa.

$12.50

per

Underwriter—None.

California

Consumers

Corp., Los Angeles, Calif.

the basis of

one new

share for each share held.

writers—J. S. Strauss & Co. and Lawson,

California

$5).
re¬

Underwriters—The First Boston Corp.

.and Blyth & Co., Inc., both




pf New York.

each

5.7

Ltd., Montreal, Canada

June 3

(regulation "D") 2,000,000 shares of common
•tock (par one cent). Price—15 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For exploration and development expenses. Un¬
derwriter—Tellier & Co., Jersey City, N, J.
Caribou Ranch Corp., Denver, Colo.
July 15 filed 505,000 shares of common stock (par $1.)
Price—$4 per share. Proceeds—For acquisition of prop¬
erty and equipment, construction of additional facilities,
etc. Underwriter—Mountain States Securities, Inc., Den¬
ver,

Colo.

Cedar Springs Uranium Co., Moab, Utah
June 8 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common
stock (par five cents).
For mining expenses.

Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
Underwriters-Universal Invests
Corp., Washington, D. C.

ment

-A* Central Electric & Gas Co. (11/9)
shares of 4.75% cumulative preferred
stock, series B (par $50). Price — To be supplied by
amendment (proposed maximum offering price is $51).
Proceeds—Together with funds from sale of $1,750,000
additional first mortgage sinking fund bonds, to be used
to repay bank loans, for construction expenditures, for
temporary advances to subsidiaries, and for other cor¬
porate purposes. Underwriters—Paine, Webber, Jackson
& Curtis'and Stone & Webster Securities Corp., both of
Oct. 19 filed 35,000

Chaffin Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City,; Utah
Sept. 6 (letter of notification) 12,500,000 shares of non¬
assessable capital stock. Price—At par (one cent per
share). Proceeds— For expenses incident to mining
activities. Office—810 Deseret Building, Salt Lake City,
Utah. Underwriter—Utah Securities Co., same City, „
•

Channel Oil

Oct.

18

Co., Las Vegas, Nev.
(by amendment) 435,000 shares

filed

of $1.20

cumulative preferred stock (callable at $20 per share)
and 870,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents) to
be offered in units of
two

shares

Proceeds

of

—

one

For

share of preferred

stock.

common

production

Underwriters—First

California

Price—$20.20

stock and
per unit.
payments.

of production
Co., Inc., San Francisco,

Calif.; and Blair & Co., Incorporated, New York. Change
Name—Formerly Continental Production Corp. (see
below). Offering—Date Indefinite.

of

^ Charge Buying Service, Inc..,
(letter of notification) 300,000 shares of class A
stock (par 25 cents) and 60,000 class warrants
to be offered in units of five shares of class A stock and
Oct. 17

common

one

warrant
one

(warrant holders will be entitled to pur¬

class A share at 62Y2 cents per share). Price—

unit. Proceeds—For working capital and to
expansion and liquidate notes and liabili¬
ties. Office—522 Felt Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Under¬
$2.50 per

meet current

writer—Cayias, Larson, Glaser & Emery, Inc., same city.
Charleston Parking Service, Inc..
Aug. 1 (letter of notification) 120,000 shares of non¬
voting common stock; class-A-~(p3r 50 cents) and 60,0OQ
shares of voting common stock, class B (par 10 cents)
to be offered in units of two class A and one class B
share.

Price—$5 per unit.

Proceeds—For general work¬

ing capital. Office—505 National Bank of Commerce
Building, Charleston, W. Va.
Underwriter—Crichton
Investment Co., same address.

(10/31-11/4)

Chromalloy Corp.

(letter of notification) 133,100 shares of com¬
mon stock (par 10 cents).
Price—$2.25 per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For equipment, working capital, etc. Office—109
West 64th St., New York 23, N. Y. Underwriter—S. D,
Fuller & Co., New York.
Sept. 29

Cisco Uranium Corp.,

Salt Lake City, Utah

Aug. 10 (letter of notification) 7,000,000 shares of
stock (par one cent).
Price—Three cents per

capital
share.

mining expenses, etc. Office—2630 South
2nd West, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter—Denver
Securities, Inc., Denver, Colo.
Proceeds—For

Citizens Credit Corp.,

Levy and Wil¬

Washington, D.. C.

capital to subsidiaries.

Oct.

Electric Power Co.

4

(letter of notification) 1,066 shares of common
$1). Price—At market (estimated at $14 per
share). Proceeds—To Mono Power Co. Underwriter—
stock (par

Waggeriseller & Durst, Inc., Los Angeles, Calif.

Office—1028 Connecticut Ave.,
Underwriter—Emory S. War¬

N. W., Washington, D. C.
ren & Co., same address.

Clad

duce bank loans.

for

2,450 shares of class A common and 490 shares of class
B common stock).
Price—99%. Proceeds—To supply

on

liams, both of San Francisco, Calif.

Oct. 25 filed 260,000 shares of common stock (par
Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—to

share

Oct. 18

salesman of the insurance firm.

(11/16)

new

Sept. 27 (letter of notification) $245,000 of 6% subordi¬
nated debentures due 1975 (with warrants to purchase

Price—$15 per share. Proceeds—From sale of stock, to¬
gether with other funds, to be used for payment of 5%
sinking fund mortgage bonds due Dec. 1, 1955. Under¬

Public Service Co.

one

Sept. 21 filed 52,942 shares of capital stock (par $10)
to be offered for subscription by stockholders of record

subscription by holders of life insurance
policies issued by Public Life Insurance Co. Price—20
cents per share. Proceeds—For working capital. Under¬
writer—None, sales to be directly by the company or by
* Arizona

of

writer—None.

chase

—

stock for each preferred share.

Sept. 30 filed 200,000 shares of capital stock (par $3) to
be offered for Subscription by stockholders of record
Oct. 25, 1955, on the basis of one new share for each five
shares held. Price—$8 per share. Proceeds—For
general
corporate purposes. Office—Chicago, 111. Underwriter

basis

rights to expire on Nov. 5, 1955. Price—
$1.05 per share. Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office
—139 C. Beverly Drive, Beverly Hills, Calif.
Under¬

New York.

Big Chief Uranium Co., Pueblo, Colo.
Sept. 20 (letter of notification) 1,500,000 shares of non¬
assessable common stock (par 10 cents). Price—20 cents

Blenwood Mining & Uranium Corp., Denver, Colo.
July 29 (letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of cornmom stock (par 10 cents).
Price — 30 cents per share.
Proceeds
For expenses incident to mining operations.
Office—612 Kittredge Bldg., Denver, Colo. Underwriter
—Peters, Writer & Christensen, Inc., Denver 2, Colo.

American Motorists Insurance Co.

on

Canadian Uranium Mines,

Automatic Tool

American Hide & Leather Co., Lowell, Mass.
Sept. 28 filed $2,426,500 of its 5% convertible subordinate
debentures due Oct. 1, 1975 and 609,193 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par $1) to be offered in exchange for out¬
standing 48,530 shares of 6% cumulative preferred stock
on
the basis of $50 of debentures and 2^4 shares of

American Investment Development
Corp.
Sept. 30 (letter of notification) $50,000 of mortgage fund
collateral notes, to be offered in units from $100 to
$2,500. Price—At par. Proceeds—For expenses incident
to real estate activities. Office—55
Taylor Run Parkway,
Alexandria, Va. Underwriter—None.

the

shares held;

basis."

The remaining
500,000 shares are under option to certain persons at $4
per share.
Underwriter—None.

7

stock

supplied by amendment.
Proceeds — For investment.
Underwriter—Dominick & Dominick, New York.

common

Limestone Products, Inc.
(letter of-notification) 36,850 shares of common
stock (par $1) to be offered for subscription by stock¬
California

mon

Oct. 19

Proceeds—For
Underwriter—

ISSUE

ir Ca'ifornia-Engeles Mining Co. 6 (letter of notification) 42,486; shares of s common
stock (previously sold). Price — At par (25 cents per
share). Proceeds—For mining development. Office—400
Montgomery St., San Francisco, Calif. Underwriter—
Verner Allen, 156 Montgomery St., San Francisco, Calif.

Oct.

Oct. 13

stock

REVISED

Oct.

Oct.

Atlas

•

PREVIOUS

ITEMS

•

Texas.

by brokers.

Oct. 3

'

None.

Sept. 19 filed 1,245,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents) to be offered for subscription by common stock¬
holders on a share-for-share basis. Price—To be sup¬

fering to be

Assateague Island Bridge Corp. (Md.)
7 filed 100,000 shares of 5% cumulative preferred
stock to be offered primarily to members of the Ocean
Beach Club, Inc. Price—At par ($10 per share). Proceeds—For construction of bridge across Sinepuxent Bay
from the Worcester County (Md.) mainland to Assa¬
teague Island. Office—Washington, D. C. Underwriter—
Oct.

June 10 (letter

ADDITIONS

SINCE

(Victor V.)

June 17 (letter of

Co., Philadelphia, Pa.

notification) 120,000 shares of common

stock (par 25 cents).

Price—$2.50

For equipment and workmg
rett Herrick &

per

share. Proceeds—

capital. Underwriter—Bar¬

Co., Inc., New York.

Number 5476

182

Volume

Clad-Rex Steel

.

.

Colo.; and Joseph McManus & Co., New York, N. Y.

(11/16)

Uranium, Inc.

cent). Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds—For explora¬
tion and development expenses and for general corpo¬
Office—Montrose, Colo. Underwriters—
General Investing Corp., New York; and Shaiman & Co.,
purposes.

Denver, Colo.

*

Calif.
Oct. 6 (letter of notification) 28,500 shares of common
stock (par $1).
Price—At market (estimated at $1,75
per share).
Proceeds—To Benjamin B. Smith, the sell¬
ing stockholder. Underwriter—Francis I. duPont & Co.,
Color Corp. of America, Los Angeles,

Los Angeles,

Oct. 13 filed
to

offered

be

Calif.

Colorado Oil & Uranuim Corp.

(11/2)

1,110,375 shares of common ^stock (par $25),
for

subscription by common stockholders
basis of one new share for
expire on Nov. 16. Price—
To be supplied by amendment (proposed maximum of¬
fering price per unit is $45 per share). Proceeds—For
of record Nov. 1, 1955 on the
each 15 shares held; rights to

construction

April 21 filed 2,500,000 shares of common stock (par one

rate

Edison Co.

Commonwealth

Co., Denver, Colo.

Aug. 24 filed 400,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents).
Price—$1.25 per share.
Proceeds—To repay
short-term obligations, etc. and for working capital.
Underwriter — Mountain States Securities Co., Denver,

Colohoma

(1785)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

Underwriters—The First Boston
Corp. and Glore, Forgan & Co., both of New York.
•

program.

Life

Commonwealth

Insurance

Co.

derwriter—Eastman, Dillon & Co., New York, N. Y.
Community Credit Co., Omaha, Neh.
6
(letter of notification) 1,000 shares of 5%%
cumulative preferred stock.
Price—At par ($100 per
share).
Proceeds—For working capital.
Office—3023
Farnam St., Omaha, Neb. Underwriter—Wachob-Bender

city.

Corp.,

stock

Conjecture Mines, Inc., Coeur d'Alene, Idaho
May 5 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common
f.Aock (par 10 cents).
Price—25 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—326 Wiggett Bldg.,

Underwriter—Birkenmayer & Co.,

Bldg., Denver, Colo.
same city.

(letter of notification) 700,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par one cent).
Price—Five cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining operations. Office—501 Perpetual
Aug. 20

Underwriters—Mid America
Securities, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah; and Seaboard
Securities Corp., Washington, D. C.
Bldg., Washington 4, D. C.

<

Mines, Inc.,

Uranium

Commercial

stock (par one

shares of com¬

Proceeds—For

Underwriter
Grand

incident to mining operations.

expenses

Vista

Office—170

Price—Two cents per share.

cent).

Co.,

Securities

Columbia

—

Junction,

Grand

Road,

Grand

Denver

Colo.
and

Junction, Colo.

of capital stock (par $1).

Sept. 9 filed 700,000 shares
Price—$2

Phoenix, Ariz.

Credit Corp.,

Commonwealth

share. Proceeds—For working capital, etc.

per

Underwriter—None.

Oct.

•

Air

Continental

Oct.

12 filed

bentures

due

Underwriter—M. A. Cleek, Spo¬

Lines,

Production

Corp.
Aug. 29 filed $8,700,000 of 15-year 5^2% income de¬
bentures due Sept. 1, 1970 and 870,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents) to be offered in units of $50 of
debentures
unit.

stock.

shares of

five

and

Price—$50.50

per

Proceeds—For

acquisition of production payments.
Office—Las Vegas, Nev.
Underwriter—First California
Co., Inc., San Francisco, Calif. Statement Amended and
Name Changed—See Channel Oil Co. above.
Cook Industries,

ISSUE

Inc., Dallas, Texas

Aug. 1 (letter of notification) 199,999 shares of common
stock (par $1), of which 107,915 shares
are to be sold
by company and 92,084 shares by a selling stockholder.

122,200 shares of common stock

on

as

of record

Price—$70

Nov.

per

Allyn

C.

(A.

Common

writer—Blyth & Co., Inc., New York.
Cordillera Mining Co., Denver, Colo.
June 8 (letter of notification) 2,995,000 shares
stock.
Price—At par (10 cents per share).

$1,750,000

Securities Corp.)

Preferred

National Consumer Finance Corp
(Van

Noel

Alstyne,

$500,000

Co.)

Common

Corp

Noel & Co.)

Alstyne,

(Van

&

Finance

Consumers

National

Underwriter—Lasseter & Co.,

stockholders—underwritten by Blyth & Co., Inc.)

(Offering to

$8,554,000

(Monday)

Cuban

Co.)

&

$299,475

Son)

(Dallas Rupe &

(par 10
selling
stockholder. Office—Corpus Christi, Texas. Underwriter

Sept. 2 filed 500,000 shares of
cents). Price-"-At the market

Bonds

(Bids

:

(letter of notification) 5,000,000 shares of com¬
Price—At par (six cents per share).
Pro¬
For mining operations.
Office — 1026 Kearng

Aug. 29

stock.

mon

ceeds

—

Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriters—Potter In¬
vestment Co., and Mid-America Securities, both of Salt
Lake City, Utah.
f ;
•

Cuban American

91,875

Dominick)

Inc., Dallas, Texas.

Co., Spokane, Wash.
June 16 (letter of notification) 1,500,000 shares of com¬
mon stock.
Price
10 cents per share. Proceeds—For
uranium and oil exploration. Office—726 Paulsen Bldg.,
Empire State Bldg., same city.
—

(Reynolds

Dillon

(Lee

& Research, Inc.—Bonds & Com.
and P. W. Brooks & Co., Inc.) $2,250,000

Higglnson Corp.

of

shares

225,000

and

bonds

Common

(Hallowell, Sulzberger & Co.) 60,000

Curtis)

&

40,000

Common

stockholders—bids 11 a.m. EDT)

to

New England

(Offering
Boston

to

Corp.

(General

Common

National

Finance

10:30

a.m.

a.m.

Preferred
$520,000

Chesapeake

Ohio

&

(Bids

to

be

North

Equip. Trust

Shore

Ctfs.

Union Corp. of

& Co.)

400,000 shares

November

797,800 shares

Power
(Bids

New Jersey Bell
(Bids

Chicago, Rock Island &

(Tuesday)

by Ralph

Schneider and

E.

the two selling stockholders.
Price—To be supplied by amendment (estimated offer¬
S.

Bloomingdale,

Proceeds—For

working capital. Underwriters — Lee Higginson Corp.
and C. E. Unterberg Towbin Co., both of New York.
Dinosaur Uranium

Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah

>

Aug. 15 (letter of notification) 15,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock.
Price—At par (one cent per share).
Pro¬

incident to mining activities. Office

Place, Salt Lake City, Utah.

Dix Uranium Corp.,

Underwriter

city.

—Western States Investment Co., same

Provo, Utah

Aug. 10 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of non¬
assessable capital stock.
Price—At par (five cents per
share).
North

Proceeds—For mining expenses.
Office—290
University Ave., Provo, Utah.
Underwriter —
Investment Co., Provo, Utah.

Dixon

,

Chemical

& Research,

Inc.

(11/1)

filed $2,250,000 6% first mortgage bonds due
1975 and 225,000 shares of common stock (par $1) to be

Sept. 28

Continued

on

page

38

Preferred

(Wednesday)

to

be

__Bonds
received)

$2,500,000

(Tuesday)

Bonds

& Light Co
$10,000,000

to be invited i

Preferred

Debentures

$25,000,000

to be invited)

December

Equip. Trust Ctfs.
$2,952,000

(Wednesday)

Telephone Co

New York.

Boston

t/t

Pacific RR.

(Bids noon CST)




shares

100,000

to

$12,500,000

Co

December 14

Common

8

and

(par $1),
be offered by the com¬

150,000 shares of common stock

50,000 shares are

.

Delaware Power & Light Co.__
(Bids to be invited) $5,000,000

Williston & Co.) 200,000 shares

November

Club, Inc., New York

filed

(Monday)

7

Nortex Oil & Gas Corp
(J. R.

25

which

pany

•

Bonds

(Tuesday)

invited)

December 13
Delaware

Common

America

(No underwriting)

Gas
(Bids

—-Common
Barney

Diners'

$4,800,000

EST)

Ranco, Inc.
(Smith,

Wyo.

,

(Thursday)

Ry

(Bids noon

(Tuesday)

Virginia Electric & Power Co
December 7

3

November

<_____Bonds

$30,000,000

EEjT) $18,000,000

December 6

$7,500,000

(Baker, Simonds & Co.)

$1,250,000

& Electric Co
11:30

Office—223 City and County Bldg., Casper,

City, Utah.

260,000 shares

Common

EST)

Proceeds—Expenses incident to mining oper¬

share.

—15 Exchange

Common

Investing Corp.)

(letter of notification) 600,000 shares of non¬
common stock (par five cents). Price—50 cents

ceeds—For expenses

(Wednesday)

November 29

(Bids

Co

Debentures
$30,000,000

invited)

be

Consolidated Gas Co

San Diego Gas

Bonds
EST)

a.m.

to

Co., Casper, Wyo.

Minerals

Delta

Weber

(Territory of)
10

$15,000,000

Co.)

&

Tel. & Tel. Co

(Bids

stockholders—underwritten by The First
and Glore, Forgan & Co.) approximately

(Bids

Co., Chicago, 111. Offering-—Expected late
early November.

or

assessable

Debentures
Noyes

(The First Boston Corp. and Blyth & Co., Inc.)

1,110,375 shares

Hawaii

in October

ing price is stated at about $8 per share).

Common
shares

Colohoma Uranium, Inc..

1,507,303 shares

Co

262,500

Arizona Public Service Co.

(Wednesday)

Edison

Commonwealth

(Tuesday)
Inc.)

November 16

Michigan
November 2

Co.

shares

shares

Co.

Southern
<Offering

82,500

Brothers)

(Lehman

&

Co

Tea

(Bids

Common

Quaker City Life Insurance Co

Becker

(Hemphill,

Common

Jackson

Webber,

(Paine,

G.

shares

Corp

Process

Houdry

National

stock

Fischer & Porter Co

first mortgages; balance for payment of obli¬

gations and expenses of the two companies in liquida¬
and for liquidation distribution to stockholders.
Underwriters—The First Trust Co., of Lincoln, Neb. and

Alfred

Marquette Cement Manufacturing Co
(A.

Dixon Chemical

Common

November 15

—Debentures
$4,125,000

(Lehman Brothers)

Co., Inc., and its eligible employees. Price
unit. Proceeds—For retirement of indebtedness

tion

&

Co.) $700,000

(Cruttenden &

$300,000

Co.)

&

Inc

Lines,

Air

Production Co., Wichita, Kan.

Gas

per

secured by

of

Inc.

Homes,

—Common

Commonwealth Life Insurance Co
(Eastman,

Coffin

by

(Monday)

14

November
Richmond

$1,500,000

Co.)

&

—$4

Oct.

Debentures

;

Dawn Uranium & Oil

Underwriter—The Western Trader & Investor, Salt Lake

_________„_Preferred

stockholders—underwritten
Burr, Inc.) 100,000 shares

to

(10/31)

ing & Exploration Co.) for drilling and exploration costs.
Office—Dallas, Texas. Underwriter—Dallas Rupe & Son,

per

(Thursday)

10

shares

Automobile Banking Corp

Continental

(Offering

stockholders—underwritten by Dominick &

(Offering to

$20,000,000

EST)

noon

Keyes Fibre Co.__

Common

Co.

Oil

Sept. 9 filed 2,000,000 shares of common stock (par 50
cents). Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—For acquisi¬
tions and advances to subsidiary (Cuban American Drill¬

ations.

Securities Co

a

Mining Co., Denver, Colo.
May 27 (letter of notification) 3,000.000 shares of com¬
mon
stock (par one cent).
Price—10 cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—404 University
Building, Denver, Colo. Underwriter—Peters, Writer &
Christensen, Inc., Denver, Colo.

Sept. 20

United Gas Corp

(Tuesday)

November 1

stock

common

Proceeds—To

Cortez Uranium &

Common
$400,000

Inc.)

$2,500,000

November

American European

$757,500

Cc^p

(Gearhart & Otis,

——Common

Co

American Oil

Corp.)

Anthony Securities

International Metals

Common
Puller

D.

(S.

Inc._—Pfd. & Com.

Eagle Newspaper Enterprises,
(James

October 31

Denver, Colo.

Corpus Christi Refining Co.

Cruttenden &

$1,200,000

Chromalloy Corp.

Common

Newsprint Co.—

Coosa River

of common

Proceeds—
For mining operations.
Offices — 738 Majestic Bldg.,
Denver, Colo., and 317 Main St., Grand Junction, Colo.

Natural

& Gas Co.________.
Preferred
Webber* Jackson & Curtis and Stone & Webster

Electric

(Paine,

205,000 shares

Inc.)

Co.

&

Central

Nov. 29-.
Proceeds—Together with other
Office—Coosa Pines, Ala. Under¬

1955; rights to expire on

8,

share.

Hugoton Gas Trust, to be made by means of warrants
to be issued to common stockholders of Kansas-Nebraska

(Wednesday)

November 9

Co

Blower

(par $50)

for

Sept. 30 this company, together with Kearney Gas Pro¬
duction Co., filed 935,999 units of beneficial interest in

CALENDAR

(Friday)

28

October
Lau

"

subscription by common stockholders
the basis of one new share for each three shares held
offered

Deerfield Gas

NEW

.,«•

(11/9)

Cross-Bow Uranium Corp.

repay bank loans and for working
Underwriter—Lehman Brothers, New York.

Continental

River Newsprint Co.

filed

19

be

to

(11/1)

Inc.

$4,125,000 of convertible subordinated de¬
1970.
Price—To be supplied by amend¬

Proceeds—To

ment.

capital.

'

•

>

Coosa

—None.

d'Alene, Idaho.
kane, Wash.

•

July 12 (letter of notification) 15,000,000
mon

same

Coeur

Washington, D. C.

Comet Uranium Corp.,

Texas.

June

June 7

(letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common
(par 20 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
For oil and mining activities.
Office — 350 Equitable

Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds—For general corporate
.Underwriter—Central Securities Co., Dallas,

purposes.

funds, for expansion.

(11/1)

Aug. 22 (letter of notification) 60,000 shares of common
stock (par $1).
Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—To be
credited to capital stock, unassigned surplus and reserve
for business development ana for expansion and life
reserves.
Office—616 South Main St., Tulsa, Okla. Un¬

37

"

General Capital Corp
(No

15

Philadelphia

(Thursday)

1

underwriting) $300,000

Debentures

Pittsburgh

San Francisco

Private Wires to all

offices

Chicago

Cleveland

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1786)

38

37

Continued from page

Houdry Process Corp. (11/1-2)
filed 40,000 shares of capital stock (par $10)
be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — T
selling stockholder. Underwriter—Paine, Webber, Jack

$500 of bonds and 50 shares of stock.
supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For
construction of plant, etc.; for acquisition of Dixon
Chemicals, Inc.; and for working capital. Office—Clif¬

Sept. 22

space

Price—To

be

Price—To

ton, N. J. Underwriters—Lee Higginson
Brooks & Co., Inc., both of New York.

Corp. and P. W.

Uranium Mines, Inc., Denver,

-

Colo.

(letter of notification) 1,300,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par one cent).
Price 20 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds
For expenses incident to mining operations.
Office—352 Colorado National Bldg., Denver, Colo. Un¬
derwriters—R. L. Hughes' & Co., Denver, Colo, and G.
W. Allen & Co., Cheyenne, Wyo.
July 12

Fowler Telephone Co., Pella, la. son & Curtis, Boston, Mass., and New York, N. Y.
May 6 (letter of notification) $260,000 of 4% first mort- •'
★ Howard Minerals, Inc., Portland, Ore.
gage bonds, series A, due May 1, 1975.
Price—At par
Oct. 3 (letter of notification) 162,500 shares of commo
(in denominations of $1,000 each). Proceeds—To retire
stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—For ex
existing debt, acquire Northwestern Bell properties in '
Leighton, la., and for conversion of both exchanges to . penses incident to mining operations. Office—222 S. W
Oak St., Portland, Ore. Underwriter—None; stock to b
dial operation.
Underwriter — Wachob-Bender Corp., .
offered through officers and directors of the corporation
Omaha, Neb.

—

★ Eagle Newspaper Enterprises, Inc. (11/9-10)
of 7% cumulative convertible

Oct. 19 filed 75,000 shares

preferred stock (par $10) and 75,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents) to be offered in units of one share
of each class of stock. Price—$10.10 per unit. Proceeds—
To exercise an option, which expires on Dec. 4, 1955,
to acquire certain properties of the
Brooklyn Eagle,
Inc.; and for wbrking capital. Office—Brooklyn, N. Y.
Underwriter — James Anthony Securities Corp., New
York.

Eagle Rock Uranium Co., Salt Lake City, Utah
Sept. 19 (letter of notification) 30,000,000 shares of non¬
common stock.
Price—At par (one cent per

assessable
activities.

Railway Supply Co.
v
s
(letter of notification) 20,000 shares of common
stock (no par) to be offered for subscription by stock¬
holders*
Price—$10 per share.
Proceeds—To reducer
unsecured bank loans and for working capital. Office— <

Vegas, Nev.

927

-

to

Wilmington,

Del.

Underwriter—None,
Ball have agreed

•

of common stock (par $10)
share. Proceeds—For capital and surplus.
Business—All insurance coverages, except, life, title and
mortgage.
Office—2054 University Avenue, Berkeley,
per

share. Proceeds—For expansion and
Office—386 Fourth Avenue, New York
Underwriter—None.
per

Underwriter — Blair & Co.
York. Offering—Date indefinite.

Incorporated,

★

New

Fremont Uranium Co.;

chasers

of

stock).

Electronic

Micro-Ledger Accounting Corp.

Salt Lake City, Utah

Oct. 27, 1955 on the basis of one new
shares held; rights to expire on Nov.
,

per

;

curred

Office—515 Deseret Bldg.,
Underwriter — Moab Brokerage

expenses.

Gallina Mountain Uranium Corp.
July 29 (letter of notification) 500,000 shares of common
stock (par one cent). Price—An aggregate of $50,000.
Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—82 Beaver St.,
New York. Underwriter — Prudential SecuritiesCorp.,

mon

by stockholders.
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For
general corporate purposes. Office—53 State St., Boston,
Underwriter—None.

Mass.

Inc., Orlando, Fla.
Oct. 7 (letter of notification) 120,000 shares of common
stock (par 50 cents). Price—$2.50 per share. Proceeds—
Empire Studios,

To

finish

three

films

under

release

contract to

Repub¬

lic Pictures

Corp. Underwriter — Gerard R. Jobin In¬
vestments, Ltd., St. Petersburg, Fla.

Fairway Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
May 23 (letter of notification) 275,000 shares of capital
stock (par 50 cents). Price—$1 per share.
Proceeds—
For mining expenses.
Office—2320 South Main Street.
Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter — Eliason, Taylor,
Cafarelli Co., Las Vegas, Nev.
Farm Family Mutual Insurance Co., Albany, N. Y.
June 28 filed $1,500,000 of 5% debentures to be offered

directly

members

to

Federation

and

to

of

State

the
Farm

American
Bureau

Farm

Bureau

Federations and

local organization.

Price—At 100% of principal amount
(in denominations of $250 each). Proceeds—To provide
company with necessary funds to comply with require¬
ments of surplus to policyholders under New York and

Inland Oil & Uranium Corp.,

11.

★ Filtramatic Distributing Corp.
Oct. 20 (letter of notification) 100 shares of preferred
stock. Price—At par ($300 per share). Proceeds—For
working capital, etc. Business—Sale of automotive oil

Denver, Colo. <
1,200,000 shares of com¬
(par 10 cents), Price — 25 cents per share.
Proceeds—For expenses incident to oil and gas activities.
Office—3975 East 58th Ave., Denver, Colo. Underwriter

•

—Shaiman & Co., Denver,

Gibraltar Uranium Corp., Aurora, Colo.
July 18 (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬
stock (par one cent). Price — 15 cents per share.
Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining. Office—701
Moline St., Aurora, Colo. Underwriter—Robert J. Connell, Inc., Denver, Colo.
mon

•

Sept. 29 (letter of notification) an undetermined number
of shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered to
stockholders

common

be

supplied

Office—417 South Hill St., Los Angeles,

general funds.
Calif.

through transferable warrants.
by amendment. Proceeds—For

Gulf Coast Leaseholds, Inc., Houston, Texas
Sept. 14 filed $2,000,000 of 5% sinking fund convertible
debentures due Sept. 1, 1965 to be sold to Brandel Trust.
Price—$1,825,000, plus accrued interest of $29,632. Pro¬
ceeds—To purchase certain working or leasehold inter¬
ests in oil and gas interests. Underwriter—None.

Underwriter—I. I; I. Securi¬

side of the United States.
ties Corp.,

76 Beaver St., New York, N. Y.
Metals

International

.;

*

Corp.. (11/9-10)

-

400,000 shares of common stock (par 10
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—To finance ex¬
ploration and development of mining properties of Recursos
Mineros Mexicanos, S. A., Mexican subsidiary,
and to discharge note. Office — Houston, Tex.
Under¬
writer—Gearhart & Otis, Inc.; New York.
r
4

filed

cents).

,

Plastic

International

Industries

Corp.

notification) 150,000 shares of common
Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—
to Arliss Co., Inc. for purchase of equip¬

Oct. 12 (letter of
stock

10

(par

advances

For

N.

cents).

Office

ment, etc.

—

369-375 DeKalb Ave., Brooklyn 5,
&

Underwriter—Kamen

Y.

Co., New York.

★ Investment Trust & Assurance Corp.
Oct. 13 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common
stock (par $1). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For work¬
ing capital. Office—1936 East McDowell Road, Phoenix,
Ariz. Underwriter—None; stock to be offered through
officers and directors.

Industrial

Israel

&

Corp.

Development

Mineral

stock (par $25).
Price—$27.50 per share. Proceeds—For general corpor¬
ate purposes. Underwriter—Israel Securities Corp., New
filed 200,000 shares of

5

common

York, N. Y.
,

"Isras"

Israel-Rassco

Investment Co., Ltd.

Price—At par (100

Sept. 28 filed 9,000 ordinary shares.
Israel pounds

Underwriter—None.

r

~

•-

.

Oct.

Great Lakes Oil & Chemical Co.

.

Inc.y New York \
)
Aug. 23 filed 200,000 shares of capital stock (par $1).
Price—At market. Proceeds—For investment.
Businesf
—To invest in foreign securities of the free world oiit-

Oct.

General Molded Plastics, Inc., Dallas, Tex.
Sept. 30 (letter of notification) 297,500 shares of common
stock (par one cent).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
For acquisition of machinery, molding equipment and
working capital. Office—Tower Petroleum Bldg., Dal¬
las, Tex. Underwriter—First Securities Co., Dallas, Tex.

Colo;

International Investors

★

Capital Corp. (12/15)
(letter of notification) $300,000 of 10 year 8%
debentures.
Price—At par (in denominations of $100,
$500, $1,000 and $5,000). Proceeds — For purchase of
commercial paper.
Office—4309 N. W. 36st St., Miami
Springs, Fla. Underwriter—None.
,*
;

(letter of notification)

stock

mon

3

Price.,—To

for

July 18

other state laws. Underwriter—None. Statement effective
Oct.

share;

Goldman, Sachs & Co.; and The First Boston Corp.;
all of New York City.
•'

General

Oct.

share for each 15
10. Price—$26.75
Proceeds-^-For repayment of bank loans in¬
construction. Underwriters—Lehman Broth¬

ers;

Co., Western States Investment Co., Potter Investment
Co., Mid-America Securities, Inc. of Utah, and CashinEmery, Inc., all of Salt Lake City, Utah.
• <

'

(letter of notification) 297,000 shares of com¬
stock (par 10 cents), to be offered for subscription

,

..

6 filed 209,686 shares of common stock (no par),
being offered for subscription by stockholders of record

Empire Securities Corp., Las Vegas, Nev.

Sept. 28

e

Indianapolis Power & Light Co.

Aug. 1 (letter of notification) 15,000,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock.
Price—At par (one cent per share).
Pro-

City, Utah.

..

Uranium

Monument

Oct.

Edgemont Shopping Center, Inc., Chicago, III.;
class A common stock. Price ;
same address.
—At par ($100 per share).
Proceeds—To acquire title
to shopping center in Lansing, Mich., from builder of
Gas Hills Mining & Oil, Inc., Kemmerer, Wyo.
center. Underwriter—None, offering to be made through
Aug. 1 (letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of capiofficers of company. Funds are to be held in escrow (if
tal stock (par five cents). Price — 25 cents per share.
not enough is received, funds will be returned to pur¬
Proceeds—For oil and mining expenses. Underwriter—
Oct. 14 filed 6,000 shares of

City, Utah.

—

•

Office—Berkeley,

Wiser, President.

Calif., c/o Ray B.

•

Mining Corp.
%
Sept. 6 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock (par one cent).
Price—10 cents per share.
Proceeds
For expenses incident to mining activities.
Office—205 Byington Building, Reno, Nev. Underwriter
—Richard L. Dineley, same address.

June 6 filed 1,000,000 shares

Calif.

.

Corp., Green River, Utah
Aug. 22 (letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of coin
mon
stock.
Price—At par (25 cents per. share).
Pro
ceeds—For expenses incident to mining activities.
Un
derwriter
Elmer K. Aagaard, 323 Newhouse Bldg
Salt Lake

Freedom Insurance Co.

Price—$22

-

Uranium

Hunt

Indian

•

•

—

<

purchase all shares not subscribed for by stockholders.

Salt Lake

working capital.

16, N. Y.

St.,

■

Sept. 20 (letter of notification) 5,239 shares of common
stock (par $5.50) being offered for subscription by stock¬
holders of record Oct.' 1, 1955 at rate of one new share
for eaclr 10 shares held; rights to expire on Nov. 15, 1955.
Price—$35.50

Market

But C. W. Floyd Coffin and Herman F.

Hugoton Gas Trust

See Deerfield Gas Production Co. above.

ceeds—For mining

State Brokerage, Inc., Las

Life Insurance Co. of New York

Eastern

19

—

Underwriter—Valley

Utah.

* Franklin

Oct.

For expenses incident to mining
Office—214 East 5th South, Salt Lake City,

Proceeds

share).

Thursday, October 27, 195

.

★

and for marketing of "Tropicheater. Office — Pittsburgh, Pa.
Underwriter—Barrett Herrick & Co., Inc., New York.
system;

infra-red

Ray"

offered in units of

Dome

"Totosave"

of

>

.

.

.

each,

about $55 in U. S. funds), payable
Issue Bonds only. Office

or

in State of Israel Independence
—Tel

Underwriter

Aviv, Israel.

—

Rassco Israel Corp.,

New York.

.

it Finance Co. of America at Baltimore

Aug. 10 (letter of notification) 8,000,000 shares of capital

Colo.
Aug. 26 (letter of notification) 2,855,000 shares of non¬
assessable common stock (par one cent). Price—10 cents
per share. -Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining
activities.
Office — 326 West Montezuma St., Cortez,
Colo. Underwriter — Bay Securities Corp., New York,

Oct.

stock.

New York.

filters and automobile accessories. Office—270 Park Ave.,
New York, N. Y. Underwriter—None.

19

common

(letter of notification) 10,000 shares of class A
stock (par $10), to be offered for subscription by

stockholders

on the basis of one new share for each
10
shares held. Price—$30 per share. Proceeds—To form and
invest in the capital stock of an insurance company sub¬

sidiary.

Office—Munsey Bldg., Baltimore 2, Md. Under¬

writer—None.

it First Investors Corp., New York
Oct.

21> filed

(by amendment) additional periodic pay¬
plans (DM and DMN) and single payment plans
(DMP) in an aggregate amount of $9,000,000.

ment

Fischer & Porter Co., Hatboro, Pa. (11/1)
10 filed 60,000 shares of common stock (par

Oct.

Price—To

be

—Hallowell, Sulzberger & Co., Philadelphia, Pa.
★ Forminco, Inc., Pittsburgh, Pa.
Oct. 14 (letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of non¬
assessable capital stock (par five cents). Price—10 cents
share. Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining
operations. Office—1609 Union Bank Building, Pitts¬
per

burgh, Pa. Underwriter — None, shares to
through certain officers of the corporation.
Pitt

June 30 filed

be

—For

Price—At

mining

Utah.

offered

Packaging International, Inc.
300,000 shares of common stock (par 100),

par

Corp., Ogden, Utah

(two cents per share).
Proceeds
Office—E-17 Army Way, Ogden,

expenses.

Underwriter—United

Intermountain

Brokerage

Corp., Ogden, Utah.
★ Holiday Lake, Inc.
Oct. 21
(letter of notification) 24,500 shares of 6%
cumulative preferred stock (par $10) and 4,980 shares
of class A common stock (par $5) to be offered in units
of five preferred shares and one class A common share.
Price
$55 per unit. Proceeds — For acquisition of
property, improvements and working capital, etc. Office
—

—1008

$1).

supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For u
capital improvements and working capital. Underwriter

Fort

Half Moon Uranium

•

Wilson

Bldg., 130 No. Broadway, Camden, N. J.

•

Salt Lake City, Utah
Sept. 1 (letter of notification) $300,000 of 25-year 6%
junior subordinated debentures due Oct.. 1, 1980. Price—
At par (in denominations of $1,000, $500 and $100). Pro¬
ceeds—For working capital.
Office—837 South Maine
St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Edward L. Bur¬
ton & Co., same city.
Home Oil Co., Ltd., Calgary, Canada
Sept. 26 filed 1,500,000 shares of class A stock and 3,793,231 shares of class B stock, which are to be offered in
exchange for Federated Petroleums, Ltd. common stock
on

the

basis

of

one

share

of

either

class

A

or

class

B

stock in exchange for each two Federated shares. Stock¬

holders

share.

Proceeds—For




working capital; for exploitation

stock, Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For exploitation of
patent for rotating refrigeration device. Office— 927—
15th St., N.W., Washington, D. C. Underwriter—None.
Kachina Uranium Corp.,

will

vote

Dec.

assets of Federated.

6

on

approving

acquisition

of

Reno, Nev.

.

May 12 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents).- Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds
—For mining expenses. Office—206 N. Virginia St., Reno,
Nev. Underwriter—Whitney, Cranmer & Schulder, Inc^
Denver. Colo."
Kansas

Home Acceptance Corp.,

50,000 shares of five selling stockholders.

per

★ Justice Industries, Inc., Washington, D. C.
Oct. 4 (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of preferred

Underwriter—None.

of which 250,000 shares of for account of company and

Price—$3

Jurassic Minerals, Inc., Cortez,

City Title Insurance Co.

<

capital
record
chare for each eight

Sept. 19 (letter of notification). 7,500 shares of
stock (par $25), to be offered to stockholders of

Sept. 15.on the basis of one new
Price—$40 per share. Proceeds—For general cor¬

held.

porate imrposes. Office—Title
Underwriter—None.
★ Kayser

on

,

,

& Co., New York

130,000 shares of common stock (par $5)
for subscription by common stockholders
the basis of one new share for each five shares held.

Oct.

to

(Julius)

Bldg., Kansas City, Mo.

24

be

filed

offered

Price—$20
purposes.

per

share.

Business

—

Proceeds—For general corporate
Manufactures wearing apparel.

Underwriter—None.

Kearney Gas Production Co.
See Deerfield Gas

Production Co. above.

|

olume

182"

Number 5476

>

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

;

Keyes Fibre Co., Waterville, Me. ( 11/10)
(The) Manchester Co.
t.\2l filed 100,000. shares of cumulative first preferred* v Oct; 12 -(letter' ©ft
notification) 10,600 shares of cumhlatock (par $25) to be offered for subscription by common
tive convertible preferred stock
(convertible any time
tockholders of record about Nov. 10 on the basis of one
after Jan. 1, 1956 into common stock on a share-forof

hare

preferred

stocky for

each

shares

seven

held.;

supplied by amendment/ Proceeds—For
building- construction
andf manufacturing
quipment. Underwriter—Coffin & Burr, Inc., Boston^
•'

/""T

"■

•

...

..

on-Ricbardson financial interests

further exploration.. Underwriter—None.

*

supplied .by- amendment. Proceeds—TO retire out*
ding bank loans and Jor exploration of oil and gat
eases.

Ohio.

^

^

Monogram Uranium & Oil Co.
Aug. 31 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock (par $1)«
$2 per share. Proceeds — To piake payipent of
$675,000 to Four Corners' Uranium Corp. under a EP&J.
chase contract; to use $100,000 each to purchase mining!
equipment, to pay for development anddrivingdrift and
for exploratory drilling; and the remainder.forvworking
capital, acquisition of additional properties,-and unfore¬

.

^ Manufacturers Cutter Corp. ..
^
Oct/18, '(letter of hotification) 300,000 shares'of claSs A
Common stock. Price—At pdr ($1 per
share)/ Proceeds*^
.

of Texas;; Price—To

'

r

Price — At par ($50 per share).
Proceeds—For processing plant, heavy equipment, and
working capital' Office—2508 Apburn Ave^ .Cincinnati,
Ohio. Underwriter — W. E. Hutton & Co., Cincinnati,

Manning Mining Co., Sumter, 8. C.
Oct. 19, (letter of notification) 49,660 shares of common
stocksJPrice — At par ($1 per share). Proceeds
Fotf

Kirby Oil & Gas Co. /. . £
.,./Y''
~
uly 8 filed 200,000 shares of common stock (par $1);
f which 100,000 shares are-forrthe account pf the comny and 100,000 shares for the account t>f/the/Murchl-

Ohio

shades of 8% cumu¬

lative preferred stock.

basis). Price—At par ($10 per share)/ Proceeds*For working capital. Underwriter—Charles E*. Thenebe
& Associates, Hartford, Conn.
>

rice—To-be

'ass.

5; -Mohawk Silica Co., Cincinitati,
-Oct. 3"(letterof notification) 3,000

share

dditional

38

(1787)

/ To repay-loans, and; for new equipment and- working

seen

Underwriter—Allen

Co.; New York
Ca., ..Dallas, -Texas. / Offering
ned indefinitely./ ;>.

contingencies.

Mich,

v>

■

Underwriter—Carr & Co., Detroit;.
•'

"■ •/

.■

cher.Pierce. &

Monte Carlo Uranium

Mino*, Bnc.^
(letter of notification) 6,000,000-«hares; of coni-r

June 6

Lander Valley Uranium & Oil Corp.
YY
tig.+15 tletteF ofpotification)v8,000,000/Siiiat;5 uz tomtig. 15 (letter
of,;^tificatipa>/^-,006,000/$hares of boniAiv/ejf Anlr
A-****** ?r»ar»fc» V ' VviaA'
16"

Y*oi/rWSmriftstock.

Yrier

tn

*■+

D.

roceeds—-For expenses- incident

to

mining :activities

^

""Y

'.v*

\ ft;

/

H

filed

.205,200,'shares -of *common stock (par $1);/;
by amendment/ Proceeds-^To f
selling stockholders: Underwriter — A. 'C. Allyn & Co.,
Inc., Chicago,'111.
•:'/-";V-ft;''/".*•/
"rice

To- be supplied

.—

Leborn Oil. & Uranium Co.-//-

June 8

;-

October._

,

^

Calif.

/f'

„

★ Leo Uranium Mining Corp.
Oct... 14-(letter of-notification)

.'

^

shares

Proceeds

a

non¬

basis of

one

share of

common

15, 1955; rights to expire on
Nov/7, 1955. Price—$37 per share. Proceeds—For work¬
ing capital. Office—1342 M St., Lincoln, Neb. Under¬
writer—None.

East

Grand

%

Inc.1

—

15

Inc., Philadelphia, Pa.
(letter of notification) 300,000 shares of

com¬

Mining Corp., Fort Collins, Colo.

Office—415 Peterson St., Fort

Collins, Colo. Underwriter
—Bay Securities Corp., 115 Broadway, New York, N. Y.
-

Metallurgical Resources, Inc., New York
Sept. 12 filed 500,000 shares of 6% non-cumulative
.

con¬

vertible preferred stock. Price—At par ($2 per share).
Proceeds—For construction of plant; for research and

development; and for working
M. S. Gerber, Inc.. New York.
Z.

Mexico

Oct.

Refractories

capital.

Underwriter—

(par $5) to

be offered

to stockholders of National Refractories Co.,
subsidiary, in exchange for 57,776 shares of capital
stock (par $5) of National on a share-for-share basis;

.

Lithium

-Oct.

Developments, Inc.; Cleveland, Ohio
filed 600,000 shares of common stock (par

17

offer to remain open for 60 days from date of prospectus.

10
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For exploration
development costs, etc.
Underwriter—George Searight, New York City.

cents).

Offer is conditioned

and

of

Little

Mac

Uranium

outstanding
exchange.

Co.

-

Underwriter—Skyline Securities, Inc.,

Lost Canyon Uranium &

Inc.; White, Weld & Co. and Lehman Brothers
(jointly); Smith, Barney & Co. and Blyth & Co., Inc.
(jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. and Union Secu¬
rities Corp. (jointly). Bids—To be received up to 10:30
a.m.
(EST) on Nov. 16.

Oil Co.

6

Underwriter—Mid-America Securities Inc. of Utah, Salt
Lake City, Utah.
Louisville

Gas

&

Electric

Co.,

Ky.

Sept. 22 filed 160,000 shares of common stock (no par)
being offered for subscription by common stockholders
of record Oct. 13 at the rate of
10 shares

.

Co.

(letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of non¬
assessable capital stock (par one cent).
Price—10 cents
per share.
Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining
.operations. Office — Simms Bldg., Albuquerque, N. M.
,

Mexico owning at least 80%
upon
consummation of

stock

Consolidated Gas Co. (11/16)
Oct. 20 filed $30,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due
1980. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for construc¬
tion program. Underwriter—To be determined by com¬
petitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart &

Denver, Colo.
Oct.

upon

National

* Michigan

Sept: 12 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of capi¬
tal stock. Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds
—For mining expenses. Office—440 West 3rd North, Salt
Lake City, Utah.

held; rights to expire

one

new

Mitchell Mining Co., Inc., Mount Vernon, Wash.
'May 13 (letter of notification) 500,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents). Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds
—For mining expenses. Address—P. O. Box 301, Mount
t
Vernon, Wash. Underwriter—Standard Securities Corp.,
Spokane, Wash.
Moab Treasure

share for each

Nov. 1.

Uranium

Corp.

Price—$47 per
program.
Under¬
writers—Lehman Brothers and Blyth & Co.,
Inc., New

-July 25 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of comi mon stock.
Price—Five cents per share. Proceeds — For
-expenses incident to mining activities.
Underwriter —

York.

:

f

share.

,

.

Proceeds

—

For

on

construction

Lyman-Farnsworth Corp.
May 6 (letter of notification as amended) 3,000,000 shares
of capital stock (par one cent). Price—10 cents per share.
-Proceeds—For mining operations. Office—201 No. Main
St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Pioneer Investments, Las Vegas, Nev.
Magna Theatre Corp., New York (10/26)
Sept. 29 filed 110,000 shares of common stock (par five
cents) to be offered for subscription by common stock¬
holders of record
for each

20

Oct. 26 at

shares held.

the

rate

Price—$5

of

per

one

share.

new

—To
for

share

Proceeds

pay interest on outstanding 6% debentures, and
general corporate purposes.
Underwriter
The

United Artist Theatre

—

Circuit, Inc. of New York.




-

**

~

^

*

-

*

Mortgage Associates, -Mc.,'Philadelphia,-Pa.
June 7 (letter of notification) 20,000 shares of 60-cent
convertible

preferred stock* (par $5) and 20,000 shares
stock (par 10'cents). Price—For preferred;
$10 per share; and for common, $2.50 per share. Proceeds
common

—For construction loans and acquisitions. Underwriters
—Rambo, Close & Kerner Inc., Philadelphia, Pa.; and
J. S. Hope & Co., Scranton, Pa,

★ Mortgage Corp. of America, Philadelphia, Pa.
Oct. 14 (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of common
stock (par $2).
Price—$2.25 per share. Proceeds—For
operating and working capital and general corporate
purposes.
Office — 1200 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa*
Underwriter—Keystone Securities Co., Inc., same city.

Utah Uranium Brokers, Salt Lake City, Utah.

Mobile

Uranium

& Oil

Co., Salt Lake City, Utah
■Aug. 22 (letter of notification) 5,500,000 shares of non¬
assessable capital stock (par one cent).
Price — Five
cents per share.
Proceeds — For expenses incident to
mining activities.
Office—605 Judge Bldg., Salt Lake
City, Utah.
Colo.

Underwriter—Skyline Securities, Inc., Den¬

ver,

Moder-Rate

Homes, Inc., Bradford, Pa.
300,000 shares of common
stock (par 25 cents).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
For design and construction of first 20 homes; promotion
and advertising, contingent fund, etc.
Office—2 Main
St., Bradford, Pa. Underwriter—William T. Bowler &
Co., Bradford, Pa.
Oct. 7

(letter of notification)

■!,' Mountain States Telephone & Telegraph Co.
Sept. 7 filed 486,881 shares of capital stock (par $100),
being offered for subscription by stockholders of record
Sept. 27, 1955 on the basis of one new share for each five

held; rights to expire on Oct. 28. Price—At par ($100
per share.
Proceeds — Toward repayment of advances
from American Telephone & Telegraph Co. and for gen¬
eral corporate purposes. Underwriter—None.
•

National Consumer Finance Corp.

(10/28)
shares of convertible preferred
($10 per share) and accrued divi¬
dends. Proceeds—To repay bank loans. Office—19 River
St., Stamford, Conn. Underwriter—Van Alstyne, Noel &
Co., New York.
*
Sept.

28

stock.

filed

50,000

Price—At par

.

•

National

Consumer

Finance

Corp. (10/28)
Sept. 28 filed 200,000 shares of class A common stock
(par $1). Price—$6 per share. Proceeds — To selling
stockholders.
Office
19 River St., Stamford, Conn.
Underwriter—Van Alstyne, Noel & Co., New York.
—

Co., Mexico, Mo.

19 filed 57,776 shares of common stock

a

•

Bldg., Spokane, Wash. Underwriter—Fennaluna & Coa.„
>*aiI^--cy'

of

July 13 (letter of notification) 2,955,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent). * Price — 10 cents per share.
♦Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining operations.

stock for each

of Sept.

as

Mines,

Mesa-Loma

(letter of notification) 7,128 shares of common
(par $16.66%) to be offered to common stocka

At

Bliedung, Washington, D. C.

Lincoln Telephone & Telegraph Co., Lincoln, Neb.

on

r

mon stock (par one cent).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds
—For working capital, etc. Office—825 Western Savings
Fund Bldg., Philadelphia, Pa.
Underwriter — Carl J.

,

None.

shares held

—

,

"

_

unsold shares will be offered to public. Price—$8.75
per
share to stockholders; $10 per, share to public. Proceeds
—For expansion and working capital.
Underwriter—

stock

&

;

Medical Abstracts,
June

holders of record July 21, 1955 on the basis of one new
share for each four shares held; rights to expire 45
days
from the commencement of the
offering, after which

27

Becker

None.

Shreveport, La.
Sept. 26 filed 100,000 shares ofmommon stock (par 25
cents) to be offered for subscription by present stock¬

'holders

-

McCullough Motor Corp., Philadelphia, Pa.
19 (letter of notification) 199,000 shares of class A
stock and 99,000 shares of class B stock. Office — 1111
Lewis Tower Bldg.,
Philadelphia, Pa. Underwriter—

Life Underwriters Insurance Co.,

Oct.'3

G.

Oct.

Connell, President

director.,

A,

For expenses incident to mining Activities.
Underwriter—Standard Securities Corp., Spokane, Wash.

'Offices—Phillips Petroleum Bldg.; Salt Lake City and
436 N. Main St., Pocatello, Idaho.
Underwriter—None;
and

—

/Z7

„

Morning Sun Uranium, trie., Spokane, Wash.
-June ).4 (letter of notification) 700,000 shares of com*
.Co.mon, stock (par 10 cents). -Price
25-cent& per share.
./ - Proceeds—For mining expenses.. Office**415 Paulsen

Aug. 1 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common
stock
(par 35 cents)^-/Price-r-62% cents per share.

>

■

of

/ Mascot

V

assessable common stock. Price—At par ($1 per
share).
Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining operations.

shares to be offered through Perry W.

Underwriter

capital and for equipment. Office — 5622
Ave., Dallas 23, Texas. Underwriter—None.

}

150,000

cent). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For; purchase o*

par,/|$l per share). Proceeds — To
•liquidate long; term notes; provide additional working

Offering—Ex¬

v

/ieV

^ Marshall Rubber Co.,- Dallas, Tex.
•
Oct. 19 (letter of notification) 116,000 shares of common

—For payment of liabilities and-expenses incidbht to oil
and gas and mineral activities. Underwriter—F#St Cali¬

pected in

program.

stock/-Price

LeCuno Oil Corp., Jefferson, Texas

Francisco,

Mi

Monte Cristo Uranium Corp. —
—
V
Aug. 19 filled 2,000,000 shares of common stock (par on®

certain claims designated "LowerClaims Group." Office
Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—None.
*
,/„ /

pansion

Price—At-par (five cents per share).! Proceeds—
expenses, Office124% South. Main St„
Newcastle, Wyo. Underwriter — Mid-American Securi¬
ties, Inc. of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah. /
V

San

c

.

Win<r

Inc., Chicago; 111.

For mining

Inc.,

•

company and 12,500: for 4he accourtt of an-estate.
Price
—TO be supplied by/ainendmentv
Proceeds—For~ex-

stock.

Co.,

mining

iPfV 25 filed_262,500^^hai^j^o^n^Jrst^cfe^par-$4),——Salt
of which 250,000 shares ^arerttr-h£*3old<far-account of

(letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of capital

fornia

-

•

a

/ /

Aug. 29- filed 450,000 shares of- capital; stock?- (par^ 10
cents). Price—^To be supplied by amendment./proceeds

.:

«

■

;

1

Lau Glower Co.,Gay ton, Ohio10/28)
4

wcus—rur

Lake'city,

urities Com.. Las Veeas. Nev.'Y;::cZ -V-cv*
urities Corp., Las Vegas, Nev.

Oct.

Price—At*par \(fYve'cent^jptjer^are), P

unitx
—
iuu
newuuuw
mining expenses. OffiiC—: tb6 NewhoUa*
Bldg.. Salt
Utah. Itaaermtter-Mid-Omtinent Securities; Inc.. same city.
--

"

«S£2Sg
" Aril,,
cisco^Calif. Underwriter—Globe Securities Qorp^ Jfew

ffice—c/6/Warren ^-Morgan/President, 1105 jSast
outb, Salt; Lake CityvDlah.Y Underwriter—Empire Se- /
.•

-

„

,

on-stock-<par

•

National

Finance

Co., Detroit, Mich. (11/2)
shares of 68-cent cumulative con¬
$10), of which 48,000 shares
are to be offered publicly and 4,000 shares to company's
officers and employees.
Price—$12.50 per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For working capital.
Underwriter—Baker, SiOct.

12

filed

52,000

vertible preferred stock (par

monds &
•

Co., Detroit, Mich.

National

Oct.

19

Tea

filed

Co., Chicago, III. (11/15)
$15,000,000 of convertible sinking

subordinated debentures due Nov.

1, 1980.

fund

Price—To be

supplied by amendment.

Proceeds — For payment of
loans
incurred for
expansion.
Underwriter —
Hemphill, Noyes & Co., New York.

bank

Natural Power Corp. of America, Moab, Utah

Sept.

7

(letter of

notification) 300,000 shares of non¬
stock (par one cent). Price—$1 per
Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining ac¬

assessable
share.

tivities.

common

Underwriter—Western Bond & Share Co., Tulsa,

Okla.

Navajo Cliffs Uranium Corp., Provo, Utah
July 6 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of common
(par one cent). Price—Five cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—156 No. University

stock

•Ave., Provo, Utah. Underwriter
Salt Lake City, Utah.

—

Lindquist Securities,

Nevada Mercury Corp., Winnemucca, Nev.
Sept. 16 (letter of notification) 1,500,000 shares of comI mon stock (par one cent).
Price—20 cents per share.
Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining activities.
'Office—Professional Building, Winnemucca, Nev.
Un¬
derwriter—Shelley, Roberts & Co., Denver, Colo.

£ New England Telephone & Telegraph Co. (11/15)]
Oct. 21 filed $30,000,000 of 36 year debentures due Nov.
15, 1991. Proceeds—To repay advances from the Ameri¬
Telephone & Telegraph Co. Underwriter—To be de¬

can

termined by

competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Hal-

ley, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Morgan
Stanley & Co.; Glore, Forgan & Co. Bids—Expected to
be received

on

Nov. 15.

Continued

on

page

40

40

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1788)

Continued from page

Penn Fuel

39

Copper Corp.

Hew Mexico

stock). Trice—At par.

Office—Carrizozo,

penses.

Sabbath Co., Washington, D.

C.

shares of com¬
cent). Price—Three cents per share.

(letter of notification) 2,500,000

July 27
mon

Proceeds

Mexico Oil & Gas Co.

New

stock (par one
—
For general

Proceeds

—

C.
Electric & Gas Corp.

York State

New

corporate purposes. Office

Underwriter—Lewellen-Bybee Co., Wash¬

Bethesda, Md.

ington, D.
•

for 220 shares of com¬
— For mining ex¬
N. M. Underwriter—M. J.

time at rate of $100 of bonds

any

stock (no par)
being offered for subscription by common stockholders
Sept. 28 filed 303,407 shares of common

of record Oct. 18 on the basis of one new

share for each
— $37

held; rights to expire on Nov. 3. Price

10 shares

Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for con¬
struction program. Underwriters — The First Boston
Corp.; Lehman Brothers; Wertheim & Co.; and Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane.
per

share.

Oil

&

Gas

(11/7-10)
Sept. 16 filed 200,000 shares of common stock (par $1).
Price—To be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—To
•

Nortex

Corp.,

Dallas

purchase certain oil and gas properties and leasehold
interests; for drilling and development costs; to pay off
$450,000
purposes.

promissory notes; and for general corporate
Underwriter—J. R. Williston & Co., New York.

if Northern California Plywood, Inc.
Oct. 17 (letter of notification.) $300,000 of 6% three-year

promissory notes.
of

ment

and

loan

30

cumulative

Sept 8 (letter of notification) $100,000 of 6% convertible
debenture bonds due Oct. 1, 1965 (to be convertible at
mon

Gas, Inc., Oxford, Pa.

(letter of notification) 11,538 shares of $1.50
preferred stock
(par $22.40)
and 11,538
shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered in units
of one share of each class of stock (8,538 units to public
and 3,000 units to employees). Price—To public $26 per
unit; and to employees $23.40 per unit. Proceeds—For
expansion of system and working capital. Office—45 S.
Third St., Oxford, Pa. Underwriters—James A. Leavens,
Inc., Shamokin, Pa.; and Theron D. Conrad & Co., Sunbury, Pa.
Sept.

Price—At par. Proceeds—For repay¬
for log and timber fund.
Address—
City, Calif. Underwriter—None.

P. O. Box 337, Crescent

if Norwood Uranium, Inc., Norwood, Colo.
(letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par one cent).
Price—Five cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses. Underwriter—Columbia
Oct. 21

Securities Co., Denver, Colo.

Penn-Utah

Uranium, Inc., Reno, Nev.
(letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par three cents).
Price—15 cents per share.
Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining activities.
Aug. 4

Office—206 N. Virginia Street, Reno, Nev. Underwriter
—Philip Gordon & Co., Inc., New York, N. Y.
Permian Basin Uranium Corp.
June 2 (letter of notification) 640,000 shares

stock.
For

Price—At

of common
(10 cents per share). Proceeds—
Office—613 Simms Building, Albu¬

par

mining costs.

N. Mex.
Underwriter
Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah.

querque,

Pittman

—

Western

Securities

Drilling & Oil Co., Independence, Kan.

payment of note and working capital. Office—420 Citi¬
National Bank Bldg., Independence, Kan.
Under¬
Co., Wilmington, Del.

zens

writer—Dewitt Investment
Life

Postal

Bldg., Fort Worth, Tex. Underwriter—Standard Securi¬
ties, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah.
if Olive-Myers-Spalti Mfg. Co.,
Oct.

24

filed

100,000

Dallas, Tex.
shares of cumulative convertible

preferred stock (par $6.25) to be offered for subscription
by common stockholders on basis of one share of prelerred stock for each 2.597 shares of common stock held.

Price

—

$9.50

share. Proceeds —For expansion

per

Business

gram.

—

Underwriter—Dallas

pro¬

Manufactures household furniture.
Rupe & Son, Inc., Dallas, Texas.

Ottilia Villa,

Inc., Las Vegas, Nev.
(letter of notification) 3,000 shares of capital
Price—At par ($100 per share).
Proceeds—For

Aug. 16
stock.

South 5th St., Las Vegas, Nev.

Underwriter—Hennon &

Roberts, Las Vegas, Nev.
-

Pacific

International

Metals

&

Uranium,

Inc.

Aug. 12 (letter of notification) 12,000,000 shares of
Price—At par

stock.

Pacific

Uranium & Oil Corp.
(letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par two cents). Price—10 cents per share.
"Proceeds
For mining expenses.
Office — 811 Boston
Bldg., Denver, Colo. Underwriter—Amos C. Sudler &
Co., same city.
June 6

Paddock Of

common

rights offering, none; for stockholder offering,
Allyn & Co. Inc., Chicago, 111.

C.

A.

Quaker City Life Insurance Co. (11/1)
10 filed 82,500 shares of capital stock (par $10).
Price—To be supplied by amendment.. Proceeds — To
Oct.

certain

selling stockholders.
thers, New York.

Underwriter—Lehman Bro¬

Quaker State Foods Corp., Pittsburgh, Pa.
Oct. 6

(letter of notification) 15,000 shares of 7% cumu¬
convertible preferred stock.
Price—At par ($10
share).
Proceeds — To purchase machinery and
equipment and for working capital.
Underwriters—
Childs, Jeffries & Thorndike, Inc., Boston and New
per

York; and Syle & Co., New York.

Minerals, Inc., S. A.

Radium Hill

Uranium, Inc., Montrose, Colo.
July 19 (letter of notification) 625,000 shares of common
stock (par one cent).
Price—32 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds

For

—

expenses

incident

to

mining operations.
Colo. Underwriters—

Office—Bryant Bldg., Montrose,
General Investing Corp., New York, N. Y., and Shaiman
Co., Denver, Colo.

&

Ranco,
Oct.

14

Columbus, Ohio (11/3)
shares of common stock (par $5).
supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—To
Motors
Corp., which owns 616,950 shares
Inc.,

filed 400,000

Price—To

be

(61.7%) of the total shares. Business—Supplier of Tem¬
pressure controls for refrigerators, home
freezers and air conditioners and producer of heater

June 30 filed 400,000

Price—$1.25

per

shares of common stock (par $1).
share. Proceeds—For mining expenses.

Office—Denver. Colo.

Underwriter—None.

incident to

mining, operations.
Office—530 Main St., Groad Junction, Colo. Underwriter
—Columbia

expenses

Securities

Co.,

Denver

2,

Colo,

and

Salt

Lake City, Utah.

if Paria Uranium & Oil Corp.
17 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par five cents). Price—10 cents per share.
Proceeds
For mining expenses.
Office — Newhouse
Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter — Western
States Investment Co., Tulsa, Okla.
J
Oct.

—

Partridge Canadian Explorations, Ltd.
Sept. 21 (Regulation "D" filing) 500,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock (par $1).
Price—60 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For exploration and development costs.
Office
—West Toronto, Ont., Canada.
Underwriter — Hunter
Securities Corp. and M. J. Reiter Co., both of New York.

,

Underwriter—Smith, Barney & Co, New York.
Estate

Clearing House, Inc.
Sept. 14 (letter of notification) 270,000 shares of 7%
cumulative preferred stock (par $1) and 135,000 shares
of common stock (par five cents) to be offered in units
of

Pandora Uranium Mines, Inc.
July 14 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par one cent).
Price — 10 cents per share.

Proceeds—For

dustry.
Real

(Republic of

Panama)

two

stock.

shares

preferred

and

one

share of

stock

to

be

offered

to

stockholders

on

a

basis

of

on

share for each four shares held.

Price—($29 per share)
replenish working capital due to losse

Proceeds—To

Underwriter—None

*

Saint Anne's Oil Production Co.

May 9 (letter of notification) 20,000 shares of common
(par $1) to be first offered to stockholders. Price
—$6.25 per share. Proceeds — For oil and mineral and

related activities. Office—North
wood, Iowa. Underwriter

San Jacinto Petroleum Corp.,
Houston, Texas
Sept. 20 filed 500,000 shares of common stock (par $1)
Price—$15 per share. Proceeds—For payment of shor
term loans and other

indebtedness; and for general cor¬
Underwriter—None, sales to be mad

privately through

Redondo

per

unit.

Office—161

Co.

Tile

Oct. 5 filed $875,000

of 5%% subordinated sinking fund
debentures, due Oct. 1, 1970, and 306,250 shares of
common stock
(par $1), to be offered in units of $500
of debentures and

$675

per

bank
tal

unit.

175 shares of

common

stock.

Price—

Proceeds—For retirement of short-term

indebtedness; balance for additional working capi¬
general corporate purposes. Office — Redondo

and

Beach, Calif. Underwriters — Dempsey, Tegeler & Co.,
Louis, Mo.; William R. Staats & Co., Los Angeles,
Calif.; Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Inc., Dallas, Tex.; Revel,
Miller & Co., Los Angeles, Calif.; Russ & Co., San An¬
tonio, Tex.

_St.

Republic Benefit Insurance Co., Tucson, Ariz.
a dividend trust and stock

Sept. 30 filed 150,000 units in

Lake

tees.

agreement

to

be offered

to

certain

mem¬

bers of the general public who are acceptable applicants
and who are to become active policyholders in the com¬
pany.

Price—$2

per

unit.

Proceeds—For

general

cor¬

officers

of

the

Statement

San Juan Racing
Association, Inc., Puerto Rico
Sept. 27 filed 4,000,000 shares of common stock (par 50
cents), of which 3,800,000 will be represented by 3,000,000
voting trust certificates and 800,000 warrants. These of¬
ferings are to be made in two parts: (1) an offering, at
50 cents per

share, of 200,000 shares for subscription by
1955, on a two-for-one
basis; and (2) a public offering of 3,000,000 shares, to be
represented by voting trust certificates, at 58.8235 cents
per share. Proceeds—For racing plant construction. Un¬
derwriter—None.
Hyman N. Glickstein, of New York
City, is Vice-President.
stockholders of record April 30,

San Juan Uranium

Aug.

19

common

share.

per

Exploration, Inc.

(letter of notification)

assessable

925,000

Proceeds—For expenses
Office

shares of

non¬

stock (par one cent).

Price—12 cents
incident to mining

718 Kittredge Bldg., Denver, Colo.
Underwriter—Shelley-Roberts & Co., Denver, Colo.
—

Sandia Mining & Development Corp.
Sept 9 (letter of notification) 3,000,0001 shares of capital
stock (par one cent).
Price—10 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds
For mining expenses.
Office
Simms Bldg.,
Albuquerque, N. M. Underwriter—Mid-America Secu¬
rities, Inc. of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
—

—

Santa Fe Uranium & Oil Co., Inc.
May 26 (letter of notification) 2,959,500 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent). Price — 10 cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining operations. Office—416 Indepen¬
dence Bldg., Colorado Springs, Colo. Underwriter—Co¬
lumbia Securities Co., Denver, Colo.

Sayre & Fisher Brick Co., Sayreville, N. J.
Sept. 30 filed 325,000 shares of capital stock (par $1).
Price—To be supplied by amendment.

Proceeds

—

For

prepayment of outstanding 5 ¥2% sinking fund bonds due
1970; balance for general corporate purposes, including
additions and improvements and working capital. Under¬
writer—Barrett Herrick &

Securities

Co., Inc., New York City.

Acceptance

Oct. 10 (letter of notification)

Corp.,

Omaha, Neb,
5,000 shares of 5% cumu¬

lative preferred stock (par $25).
Proceeds—For working capital.

Omaha, Neb.

Price—$26.25 per share.
Office—304 S. 18th St.,
Underwriters—Cruttenden & Co., Chicago,

111.; Wachob-Bender Corp., Omaha, Neb.; and The First
Trust Co. of Lincoln, Lincoln, Neb.
if Security Savings Life Insurance Co.
Oct.

17

(letter of noification)

preorganization subscrip¬
(par $1). Price
capital and surplus.
To be held in escrow until $100,000 is raised.
Organizers
—Leonard F. Kiker, 41 So. Lawrence
St., Montgomery,
Ala., and Hubert L. Benson, P. O. Box 245, Lanett, Ala.
tions for 120,000 shares of common stock

—$2.50

per

share.

Proceeds—For

Underwriter—None.
Shenandoah

Gas

Co., Lynchburg, Va.

Sept. 19 (letter of notification) 1,000 shares of common
stock (par $1). Price—$7 per share. Proceeds—To James
L.

Carter,

President, who is the selling stockholder.
Krise Bldg., Lynchburg, Va. Underwriter—
Scott, Horner & Mason, Inc., Lynchburg, Va.

Office—315

Shumway Uranium, Inc., Moab, Utah
(letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock (par one cent).
Price—25 cents per share.
June 20

porate purposes.

Proceeds—For mining expenses.

Leo

Moab, Utah.

Underwriter—None; to be offered by
Rich, Robert Kissel and Sidney M. Gilberg, as Trus¬

company.

effective Oct. 10.

common

Proceeds—For working
West 54th Street, New York,
N. Y.
Underwriter—Choice Securities Corp., 35 East
12th Street, New York, N. Y.

procurement




of

Price—$2.05

capital, etc.

Pelican Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
May 25 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common
ftock (par five cents). Price—10 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds— For mining expenses.
Office — 688 East 21st
South, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter — TransWestern Brokerage Co., New Orleans, La., and Salt

City, Utah.

Rogers Corp., Rogers, Conn.
(letter of notification) a minimum of 5,883 share
and a maximum of 7,453 shares of class B commo
Oct. 3

activities.

temperature control requirements of the automotive in¬

Panama

if Rocky Mountain Standard, Inc.
8 (letter of notification) 1,886,668 shares of com
stock (par one mill).
Price — 15 cents per share
Proceeds—For mining expenses.
Address—P. O. Bo
187, Boulder, Colo. Underwriter—None.

June

lative

8400 Santa Monica

Blvd., Los Angeles, Calif. Underwriter
Co., Beverly Hills, Calif.

Proceeds—For
mining operations.
Office—530
Judg
Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Mid Ameri
ca
Securities, Inc., of Utah, 26 W. Broadway, Salt Lak
City, Utah.

porate purposes.

Prospect Hill Golf & Country Club, Inc.
July 8 (letter of notification) 11,900 shares of preferred
stock.
Price—At par ($25 per share).
Proceeds—For
swimming pool, club furnishings and equipment, golf
course and organization and develoment expense.
Office
—Bowie, Md. Underwriter—L. L. Hubble & Co., Inc.,
Baltimore, Md.

perature and

—T. R. Peirsol &

Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
(letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of cap
ital stock (par one cent).
Price—Five cents per share

—None.

for the account of two selling stockholders.
stockholders, at par ($2 per share); to pub¬
lic, $20 per share. Proceeds—For working capital and
other general corporate purposes.
Underwriter — For

(par $1). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds — For
liquidation of bank loan and working capital. Office—

riock

Rocket Mining

July 15

publicly

American

California, Los Angeles, Calif.

capital

Price—To

—

Sept. 28 (letter of notification) 60,000 shares of

working

Underwriter—Cruttenden & Co., Chicago, 111.

stock

com¬

(one cent per share). Pro¬
ceeds—For expenses incident to mining activities. Office
—419 Judge Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter—
Guss Securities Co., Salt Lake City, Utah.
mon

additions and the purchase of additional
equipment, fo
the purchase of land to be developed as a new sub
division in Richmond, Ind., and for

being of¬
fered for subscription by stockholders of record Oct. 20
at the rate of two new shares for each share held (with
an oversubscription privilege); rights to expire on Nov.
21.
Of this total 45,500 shares were on Oct. 21 offered

June 8

(letter of notification) 265,000 shares of common
stock (par 50 cents). Price—$1 per share.
Proceeds—
•For uranium and oil exploration. Office—Fortune Arms

the company and 60,000 shares for the account of tw
selling stockholders. Price—To be supplied by amend
ment.
(Proposed maximum offering price is stated t
be $5 per share.)
Proceeds*—Te prepay a mortgage note
for the organization of a wholly owned
acceptance cor
poration to be used for financing purposes, for plan

of capital stock

company

Oasis Uranium & Oil Corp., Fort Worth, Texas '

Thursday, October. 27, 195

★ Richmond Homes, Inc., Richmond, Ind. (11/14)
Oct. 25 filed 140,000 shares of common stock
(par $1)
of which 80,000 shares are to be sold for the account o

sustained in recent flood.

Co.

100,000 shares

29 filed

Sept.

Insurance

<

.

mon

Sept. 6 (letter of notification) 60,000 shares of 6% noncumulative preferred stock (par $5) and 60,000 shares
of common stock (par 10 cents) to be offered in units of
one
share of each.
Price—$5 per unit. Proceeds—For

•

.

ver,

Colo.

Office
6 Kirby St.,
Underwriter—Skyline Securities Inc., Den¬
—

.Volume 182

•

Number 5476

Southern

Sept.

Berkshire

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

..

Power

&

Electric

Tennessee Life & Service Insurance Co.

Co.

19

(letter of notification) 1,220 shares of capital
being offered for subscription by minority stock¬

stock

holders

the

on

held

shares

basis
of

as

of

one

new

share

each

for

two

Oct.

13; rights to expire on Oct. 28.
An additional 13,964 shares will be purchased by New
England Electric System, the parent, which now owns
27,928 shares (91,965%) of the outstanding shares and
has offered to purchase the holdings of all minority
stockholders at $25 per share (including 2,256 shares of
7.43% owned by New England Gas & Electric Associa¬
tion.

The

balance

of

the

shares

Price—At par ($25 per share).
struction. Underwriter—None.
Southern Co.

Sept.

30

is

held

by 11 holders.
Proceeds—For new con¬

(11/1)

1,507,303 shares of common stock (par
$5) to be offered for subscription by common stockhold¬
ers

of record Nov.

1

on

the

basis of

one

share for

new

each 12 shares held; rights to expire on Nov. 22.
rants
be

expected to be mailed

are

named

bank

by

loans

company

and

Nov. 2.

on

Oct. 31.

on

investment

for

War¬

Price—To

Proceeds—To repay

in

additional

stock

of

subsidiary companies. Underwriter — To be determined
by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders: The First
Boston Corp., Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co., Carl M. Loeb,
Khoades & Co. and Wertheim & Co.

(jointly); Blyth &
Co., Inc., Bear, Stearns & Co. and Dean Witter & Co.
(jointly); Union Securities Corp. and Equitable Securi¬
ties Corp. (jointly); Lehman Brothers; Morgan Stanley
& Co.; Kidder, Peabody & Co., and Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Beane. Bids — To be received up to
11 a.m. (EST) on Nov. 1, at Room 1600, 250 Park Ave.,
New York 17, N. Y.
Southern Mining & Milling

Co., Atlanta, Ga.
Sept. 14 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par 10 cents).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds
—For expenses incident to mining activities. Offices—
Healey Building, Atlanta Ga., and 4116 No. 15th Avenue,
Phoenix, Ariz. Underwriter — Franklin Securities Co.,
Atlanta, Ga.

England Telephone Co.

Sept. 21 filed 543,209 shares of capital stock
being offered for subscription by stockholders
Sept. 28, 1955 in the ratio of one new share
nine shares then held; rights to expire on Oct.
share.

per

American

22%

Proceeds—To

repay

(par $25)
of record
for each
28. Price

advances

from

Telephone & Telegraph Co.

of outstanding stock).

(owner of about
Underwriter—None. Blyth

Ac Co., Inc., on Oct. 6 won award of 1,173,690 rights to
subscribe for 130,410 of the afore mentioned shares, and
reoffered
shares

(letter'of notification) 9,200 shares of common
itock (par $5) to be offered for
subscription by stock¬

them

to

the

public at $41 per share. These
rights received by American Tele¬

represented

Southwestern Financial Corp.
Sept. 6 filed 770,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents), to be offered for subscription by stockholders at
rate of two new shares for each share held (with an
oversubscription privilege).
Price—To be supplied by
amendment.
Proceeds—For purchase of machinery and

and

for

corporate purposes.

the working capital
Office—Dallas, Texas.

general
Underwriter

and

—Rguscher, Pierce & Co., Dallas, Texas; and Russ & Co.,
San Antonio, Texas.

Spirit Mountain Uranium, Inc., Cody, Wyo.
July 29 (letter of notification) 25,200,000 shares of com¬
mon stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). Proceeds
—For expenses incident to mining activities.
Office—
1507-8th Street, Cody, Wyo. Underwriter—Utah Uranium
Brokers, Las Vegas, Nev.
Summit

Springs Uranium Corp., Rapid City, S. D.
Oct. 3 (letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents). Price—25 cents per share. Proceeds
—For expenses incident to mining operations. Office—
Harney Hotel, Rapid City,
Brickley, same address.

S. D.

Underwriter—Morris

Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
(letter of notification) 2,750,000 shares of non¬
assessable common stock
(par two cents). Priee—10
Sunburst

Sept. 6

cents per share.
Proceeds — For expenses incident to
mining activities. Office—116 Atlas Building, Salt Lake
City, Utah. Underwriter—Mid America Securities, Inc.

of

Utah,

City.

same

Susan B. Uranium

Aug.

11

Corp., Carson City, Nev.

(letter of notification)

assessable

common

stock.

300,000 shares

of non¬

Price—At par ($1 per share).

Proceeds—For

mining expenses. Office—Virginia Truck
Bldg., Carson City, Nev.
Underwriter—Coombs & Co.
of Las Vegas, Nev.
Swank Uranium

Drilling & Exploration Co.
Aug. 17 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of
mon

com¬

Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds
expenses incident to mining activities.
Office—

stock.

—For

Moab,

Utah.

Underwriter—Honnold

&

Co.,

Inc.,

Salt

Lake City, Utah.

Sweetwater

Uranium

Co.

Sept. 9 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of capital
(par one cent). Price—10 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For mining operations. Office—635 Judge
Bldg.,
Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Skyline Securities,

stock

Inc., Denver, Colo.

Target Uranium Co., Spokane, Wash.
Aug. 12 (letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of non¬
assessable stock (par five cents).
Price—20 cents per
share.

Proceeds

For mining expenses.
Office — 726
Bldg., Spokane, Wash.
Underwriter — Percy
Dale Lanphere, Empire State Bldg.,
Spokane, Wash.
—

Paulsen

Tasha Oil & Uranium Co.,

May 11
mon

Denver, Colo.
(letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of com¬
(par one cent). Price—Five cents per share.

stock

mon

Texas Western Oil &
June 15 (letter of

Houston, Texas.

Uranium Co., Denver, Colo.

notification) 5,960,000 shares of

stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents
per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office — 407 Denver

National Bldg., Denver, Colo.
ter & Co., same address.

Underwriter—Floyd Kos-

★ Theatre Corp. of America
(letter of notification) 60,000 shares of common
(par $1). Price — $5 per share. Proceeds — For
working capital.
Office—9 East 46th St., New York,
Oct. 21

stock

N. Y.

Business—Participations in ventures in and relating

to the fields of entertainment.

Underwriter—None.

★ Three Forks Oil & Uranium Co.
Oct.

17

(letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬
(par two cents). Price—15 cents per share.
mining expenses.
Office—803 Lincoln
Ave., Steamboat Springs, Colo. Underwriter—None.
mon

stock

To

corporate

United

purposes.

Aircraft

Underwriter—Mickle

&

Co.»

Corp.

Sept. 27 filed 243,469 shares of 4% convertible prefer¬
ence stock
(par $100) being offered for subscription by
stockholders of record Oct. 18, 1955 on the basis
preference share for each 20 shares of common

common
one

stock

held; rights to expire

share.

Proceeds—For

derwriter—Harriman

on

Priee—$100 per

Nov. 1.

general corporate

purposes.

Un¬

Ripley & Co., Inc., New York.

United American Investment Co., Atlanta, Ga*
July 19 filed 3,500,000 shares of common stock no par.
Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For organization of two
wholly-owned insurance compaies, to be named United
American Life Insurance Co. and Tourists Indemnity Co.;
.

balance to be used to engage in mortgage loan
related fields. Underwriter—None.

busines®

Proceeds—For

and

★ Toro

Sept. 23 (letter of notification) 2,800 shares of 6% con¬
vertible preferred stock class B.
Price—At par ($100
per share).
Proceeds—For licensing purposes in order
to operate in other jurisdictions. Office—810 First
Ave.,

Manufacturing Corp., Minneapolis, Minn.

Oct. 25 filed

be
the

42,099 shares of

stock (par $1)

common

to

offered for subscription by common stockholders on
basis of one new share for each four shares held.

Price—To

United

Fire

be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—For
working capital, etc. Underwriter — Piper, Jaffray &
Hopwood, Minneapolis, Minn.

N.

Trans-National Uranium & Oil Corp.
July 1 filed 1,200,000 shares of common

trust

bonds

tures

of

stock

(par 20
cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment (expected
at $1.50 per share). Proceeds—To acquire part of prop¬
erties presently subject to option in favor of company,
and for expenses incident to mining and oil activies.
Office
Dallas, Tex. Underwriter — Garrett Brothers,
Inc., Dallas, Tex.
Traveler Publishing

Co., Inc., Philadelphia, Pa.
(letter of notification) $247,000 of 5J/2% con¬

Sept. 29

vertible debentures, series A, due Sept. 1, 1965 and 24,700 shares of common stock (par 10 cents), to be offered
in units consisting of $1,000 of debentures and
100
shares

of

common

stock.

Price—$1,010

per

unit.

Pro¬

ceeds—For payment of indebtedness, expansion/ estab¬
lishment of additional offices; professional and editorial

assistance, advertising and promotion; and working capi¬
tal.
Office—Widener Bldg., Philadelphia, Pa.
Under¬
writer—Albert C. Schenkosky, Wichita, Kansas.

Travelfares, Inc., Seattle, Wash.
Sept. 14

(letter of notification)

assessable

common

stock.

100,000

Price—At par

shares of non¬
($1 per share).

Proceeds—For repayment of loans, working capital, etc.
Office—1810 Smith Tower, Seattle, Wash. Underwriter
—National Securities Corp., Seattle, Wash.

Triangle Mines, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah
May 3 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common
Price—At par (50 cents per share). Proceeds—
For mining operations. Office — 506 Judge Bldg., Salt
Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter — Lewellen-Bybee Co.,
Washington, D. C.

jtock.

Tri-State Natural Gas Co., Tucson, Ariz.
July 6 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds—
For expenses incident to oil and gas activities. Office—
15 Washington St., Tucson, Ariz.
Underwriter—Frank
L. Edenfield & Co., Miami, Fla.

Tunacraft, Inc., Kansas City, Mo.
Aug. 22 (letter of notification) $295,000 principal amount
of 6% 12-year registered subordinated sinking fund de¬
bentures, dated Sept. 1, 1955 (with stock purchase war¬
rants).
Price—At par (in denominations of $100 each
multiples thereof). Proceeds—To refinance and dis¬
charge secured obligation. Underwriter — McDonald,
Evans & Co.. Kansas City, Mo.
or

Tungsten Mountain Mining Co., Fallon, Nev.
(letter of notification) 149,800 shares of common
stock (par $1). Price—$1.50 per share.
Proceeds—For
mining operations. Address — P. O. Box 456, Fallon,
Churchill County, Nev. Underwriter—H. P. Pratt & Co.,
Seattle, Wash.
.

June 8

Two Jay Uranium Co., Salt Lake

City, Utah

States

Investment

Ucon

Co., Tulsa, Okla.

Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
June 2 (letter of notification) 5,b00,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par one cent).
Price—Five cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining costs.
Office—406 Judge Build¬
ing, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Empire Secu¬
rities Corp., Las Vegas, Nev.
U-Kan Uranium & Oil Co., Salt Lake City, Utah
May 5 (letter of notification) 260,000 shares of common
(par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
For mining expenses. Office — Judge Bldg., Salt Lake
City, Utah. Underwriter — Northern Securities, Inc.,
Seattle, Wash.
stock

Union

Oct.

13

Corp. of America

(11/3)

filed

797,800 shares of common stock (no par).
Price—Proposed maximum offering price per unit is $5
per share.
Proceeds—To acquire one life and one fire
insurance company, and one mortgage

loan firm. Under¬
writer—None; shares to be sold through directors and
officers.

Underwriter—None.

Corp. (11/9)
filed $20,000,000 of first mortgage and collateral

Oct. 11

due

securities of

eral

1975.

Proceeds—To

finance

expendi¬

and

subsidiary; purchase additional
Escambia Bay Chemical Corp. and for gen¬

company

corporate purposes.

Underwriter — To be deter¬
by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Morgan
Stanley & Co.; White, Weld & Co. and Equitable Secu¬
rities Corp. (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. and

mined

Goldman, Sachs & Co. (jointly).

Bids—Expected to ba

received up to noon (EST) on Nov. 9, at Room
Rector St., New York, N. Y..

240, Two

United States Thorium Corp.

July 21

(letter of notification) 250,000 shares of capital
($1 per share). Proceeds—For gen¬
eral corporate purposes. Underwriter—Doxey-Merkley &
Co., Salt Lake City, Utah.

stock. Price—At par

United

Wholesale Druggists of Fort Worth, Inc.
(letter of notification) 3,000 shares of common
stock (no par).
Price—$50 per share.
Proceeds—For
operating capital. Office—70 Jennings Ave., Fort Worth,

Oct.

17

Texas.

Underwriter—None.

Universal Service Corp.,

Inc., Houston, Texas
July 8 filed 500,000 shares of common stock (par two
mills). Price—$2.50 per share. Proceeds—For equip¬
ment, mining costs, oil and gas development, and other
corporate purposes.
Underwriter — None.
Offering —
Postponed.
Uranium

Properties,

Ltd., Virginia

City,

Nev.

June 13 filed $600,000 of Grubstake Loans to be offered
in amounts of $25 or multiple thereof.
Proceeds—75%
to be

invested in U. S, Savings bonds and the balance
equipment and exploration and development ex¬
penses. Underwriter—None.' Offering—Postponed.

for

Uranium Technicians

June

30

(letter

common

stock

Proceeds

—

State

St.,

of

Corp.
notification)

30,000,000 shares of
(no par).
Price—One cent per share.
mining activities. Office — 1101 South
Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Acker-

For

Salt

son-Hackett Investment Co..

same

city.

Utah-Arizona

Uranium, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah
Aug. 1 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of common,
stock (par 16% cents). Price—50 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For expenses incident to mining activities. Office
—Greyhound Terminal Building, West Temple & South
Temple Streets, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter—
Trans-Western Brokerage Co., New Orleans, La.
Utah Grank,

Inc., Reno, Nev.

Aug. 15 (letter of notification) 270,000 shares of capital
stock.
Price—At par ($1 per share).
Proceeds—For ex¬

incident to mining activities. Office—312 ByingReno, Nev.
Underwriter—Lester L. LaFortune, Las Vegas, Nev.

penses

Bldg.,

Utah Southern Uranium Co.,

Price—At

stock.

Las Vegas, Nev.

(letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of capital

June 6

mining
Vegas, Nev.
city.

par

expenses.

(10 cents per share). Proceeds—
Office—210 N. Third St., Las
L. LaFortune, same

Underwriter—Lester

Utore Uranium &

Diata, Inc., Vaie, Ore.

July 8 (letter of notification) 10,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent). Price—Two cents per share.
Proceeds—Expenses incident to mining operations. Of¬
fice—Lytle Building, Vale, Ore. Underwriter—Hansen.
Uranium Brokerage, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Van

Keuren

Funk, Inc., New Canaan, Conn.
(letter1 of notification) 200,000 shares of class B
common stock and 4,000 shares of class A common stock.
Price—At par ($1 per share).
Proceeds—For working
capital, etc. Office — 70 Elm St., New Canaan, Conn.
Oct.

17

Underwriter—None.
Vanura

June 16
mon

stock

Proceeds

Uranium, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah

(letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
(par

—

one

cent).

Price

For mining expenses.

10 cents per share.
Underwriter — I. J.

—

New York. Name Change—The company
formerly known as San Miguel Uranium, Inc.

Schenin & Co.,

Sept. 9 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of common

Union Gulf Oil &

(par 10

Casualty Co., Cedar Rapids, Iowa

E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa.

For

Uranium

&

United Gas

ton

(letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par three cents). Price—10 cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses.
Office—32 Exchange
Place, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter — Western
May 16

stock




of com¬

stock (no par).
Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—
reduce bank loans, and for development costs and

other

mon

Jaquith, Inc.,

city.

July 12

Gorn-

Proceeds—For mining operations. Office—1890 S. Pearl
St., Denver, Colo. Underwriter — Carroll, Kirchner &
same

Union of Texas Oil
Co., Houston, Texas
(letter of notification) 61,393 shares

Price—$30 per share. Proceeds—To increase
working capital for agency expansion. Office — 1409
Magnolia Ave., Knoxville, Tenn. Underwriter—Jesse C.
Bowling, 16 M Street, Bedford, Ind.

phone & Telegraph Co.

equipment;

ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—510 Colorado Bldg^
Denver, Colo. Underwriter—Honnold & Co., same city-

holders.

—

New

Southern

—$33

June 20

of

filed

41

(1789)

cents).

Mining Corp.
Price—50

cents

was

per

share.

Pro¬

Continued

on

page

42

42

(1790)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Continued,
Vas

from

41

page

&

Uranium

Weld

—For

operations.

mining

Underwriter—Skyline

Secu¬

directors

rities Inc., Denver, Colo.

Wabash Uranium

small

Corp., Moab, Utah

Oct.

6,000,000 shares of non¬
common stock
(par one cent). Price — Five
share. Proceeds — For expenses incident to
mining activities. Office — 718 Title Guarantee Bldg.,

stock
(par
through subscription

mon

for each five

Telephone

Co.

notification) 18,500
$10), to be offered
rights

the

on

basis

of

share

one

held.

Price—$12 per share; unsubscribed
shares to be purchased by investment bankers at not less
than $12 per share.
Proceeds—For expansion. Office-r-

Weaverville, N. C.
White Horse

Uranium, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah

(letter of notification) 2,900,000 shares of capital
stock (par 2V2 cents). Price—10 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For mining expenses.
Office—1030 South Sixth
West St., Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter—J. W.
Hicks & Co., Inc., Denver, Colo. +
Wicker-Baldwin Uranium Mining Co.

May 26 (letter of notification) 900,000 shares of common
stock. Price—At par (25 cents per share).
Proceeds—
For mining expenses. Office—616 Sixth St., Rapid
City,
S. D. Underwriter—Driscoll-Hanson, Inc., same city.
•

Wisconsin

Oct.
to

20

be

filed

Southern

Gas

20,818 shares of

offered

basis of

one

for

Co.,

Inc.

(par $10),
by stockholders on the

subscription

four

shares held

as

of

Nov. 3; rights to expire on Nov. 29.
Price
$16.50 to
stockholders; and $17.50 to public. Proceeds—To repay
—

bank

loans

and

for

extensions

and improvements to
St., Lake Geneva, Wis.
Underwriters
The Milwaukee Co., Milwaukee,
Wis.;
and Harley, Haydon & Co., Inc. and Bell &
Farrell, Inc.,
both of Madison, Wis.

Office

property.

—

235

Broad

—

Sept.

7

(letter

assessable

of

stock.

expenses

150,000 shares of non¬
Price—At par ($1 per share).

incident

to

mining activities.
^Office—800 Denver Club
Building, Denver, Colo. Under¬
writer—Seligmann & Co., Milwaukee, Wis.
Wonder Mountain

Uranium, Inc., Denver, Colo.
Aug. 12 (letter of notification) 2,380,000 shares of com¬
mon

stock

(par

cent).
Price—10 cents per share.
incident to mining activities.
Office—414 Denver Nat'l
Bldg., Denver, Colo. Under¬
writer—Floyd Koster & Co., Denver, Colo.

Proceeds

—

one

For

expenses

Woods Oil

& Gas Co., New
Orleans, La.
Aug. 29 filed 250,000 shares of common stock (par $5).
Price—$8 per share. Proceeds—For retirement of
debt;

revision

of
corporate structure, etc.
Underwriter
Straus, Blosser & McDowell, Chicago, 111. Offering—To

—

be withdrawn.

Wyoming-Gulf Sulphur Corp.

stock

activities.

Wyton Oil & Gas Co.,
Newcastle, Wyo.
Sept. 29 filed 254,000 shares of common stock
(par $1).
Price—At the market. Proceeds—To
August Buschmann,

Yellowknife

Uranium

of

his

family. Under¬

Corp.

Aug. 19 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock
(par
cent), of which 700,000 shares are to be sold for

one

account

of company and
300,000 shares for account of Stancan
Uranium Corp.
Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds—For
payments under purchase and
option agreements for
claims; for working capital and reserve
funds; and for

other

general

corporate

purposes.
Office
Toronto,
Canada. Underwriters—Gearhart
& Otis, Inc. and F. H.
Crerie & Co., Inc., both of New
York City. Offering—
Indefinitely postponed.
1
—

York Oil & Uranium Co.

(letter of notification)
10,000,000 shares of capi¬
Price—At par (two cents
per share). Proceeds
—For mining and oil
activities.
Address—P. O. Box
348, Newcastle, Wyo.
Underwriter—Empire Securities
Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah.
tal stock.

Zenith-Utah Uranium
Corp.
Sept. 14 (letter of
notification)

A

common

stock.

mining
city.

RR.

the

6,000,000 shares off class

that

of

corporation,

Allen

B.

Du

following

Mont Labora¬

tories, Inc. of 944,422 shares of common stock as a
dividend, contemplates that additional shares will be
its

to

Co.

&

stockholders.
This offering will be un¬
Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Van Alstyne, Noel

handled Du

nancing

some

Mont

years

Laboratories class A

Oct. 10 approved formation of

on

Essex

stock

fi¬

Stockholders of Laboratories

ago.

Broadcasting firm.

County Electric Co.

July 18 it

was reported company plans to issue and sell
additional first mortgage bonds. Underwriter—To

some

be determined

by competitive bidding. Probable bidders
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp,;
Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly);
Blair & Co. Incorporated.
*
Florida Power Corp.
was announced company
may issue and sett
between $10,000,000 and
$12,000,000 of first mortgage
bonds. Underwriters—To be determined

by competitive

bidding.

Probable

bidders:' Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.*
Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Feig¬
ner & Beane
(jointly); Lehman Brothers and

Blyth St
Co., Inc. (jointly); Glore.
Fopgan & Co,; and The First
Corp. Offering—Expected late in 1955 or early

outstanding 274,597 shares of 5% preferred
Not in excess of $28,874,564 of bonds

1956.

•

Ford

Sept.

Motor Co.,

19

it

was

non-voting
and

be

Nov.

the

reported

15.

bulk

It
of

is

is

offering of class A
expected between Oct. 15

that

the

3,089,908 shares

stock

now

be

to

held

sold

by the

will

Ford

Price—In March last,

offering price

share.

said

public

a

stock

common

Foundation.
the

Detroit, Mich.

it was reported that
expected to be around $60 per

was

.

■

•

.

-

SEC.

Business—Company, recently formed, is a
mining undertaking on Merrill Island, Quebec,
Canada. Underwriter—Allen &
Co., New York. Offer¬

ing—Not expected for three

Bids

or

four weeks.

expected to be received by the company
up to
(EST) on Nov. 3 for the purchase from it of
$4,800,000 equipment trust certificates. Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. &

Hutzler;

Kidder, Peabody & Co.
•

Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific RR.
(11/8)
Bids will be received by the
company up to noon (CST)
on Nov. 8 at Room
1136, LaSalle Street

Station, Chicago
$2,952,000 equipment

certificates, series P. to

be dated Dec. 1, 1955, and
equal semi-annual installments from
June 1, 1956 to Dec.
1, 1967. Probable bidders: 'Halsey,
mature

in

24

Stuart & Co.
Inc.;
Peabody & Co.

• Columbus
Oct.

it

25

&

was

Salomon

Southern

announced

Bros.

Ohio

&

Hutzler;

Electric

& Hutzler and Union

Securities

Corp. (jointly); Kuhn,
Allyn & Co., Inc. (jointly); Lee
Higginson Corp. and Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.
(joints
ly); Stone & Webster Securities Corp.
Loeb & Co.

•

Hawaii*

Oct.

24

and

A.

C.

(Territory of)

it

was

(11/2)

announced

that it is planned to sell
$7,500,000 20-year general obligation bonds.
Proceeds
For school
construction, etc. Bids — To be
received up to 10 a.m.
(EST) on Nov. 2, at Bankers
Trust Co., 46 Wall St., New
York, N. Y.

issue

an

of

—

Heller

(Walter E.)

& Co.

July 18 it was reported that the company may^be con¬
sidering some new financing. Underwriter—F. Eberstadt

Co.

that

shares.

common

Underwriter—To be determined by competitive
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.;
Lehman
Brothers; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner St
Beane and White, Weld & Co.
(jointly); Salomon Bros;

Kidder,

contingent on favorable
market conditions the
company plans to sell to under¬
writers early in December a maximum of
250,000 new
Proceeds—To finance electric plant ex¬
Read & Co. Inc., New
York; and The Ohio Company, Columbus, Ohio.

pansion.

May 16 it was reported company may issue and sell
$10,000,000 first mortgage bonds if market conditions
bidding.

are

5, 111., for the purchase from it of

Gulf States Utilities Co.

permit.

(11/3)

noon

Underwriters—Dillon,

Consolidated Edison Co. of New
York, Inc.
14 it
was
announced company expects
to sell
from $40,000,000 to
$50,000,000 bonds some time during
the current year. Proceeds—For
construction program.
Underwriter—To be determined by
competitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Morgan
Stanley & Co.; The First Boston Corp.
Bank Loan-—
June

& Co.

Inc., New York.

Houston

(Texas)

Gas & Oil Corp.
applied to the FPC for authority to
construct a 961-mile pipe line from a
point near Baton
Rouge, La., to Cutler, Fla., to cost approximately $110,—
382,000. "It plans to issue and sell $81,200,000 of bonds,

Aug. 26,

company

about $20,000,000 of 5 V2 % interim notes
(convertible into
preferred stock), and over $8,700,000 of common stock.
Stock would be sold, together wit-h the notes, in units.
Underwriters—Discussions are reported to be going on
with Blyth & Co.,
Inc., San Francisco, Calif., and Scharff

&

Jones, Inc., New Orleans, La.

granted company

Kayser (Julius) & Co.
Aug. 17, it as announced company plans an offering of
stock to its shareholders and
borrowing through long-

Craig Systems, Inc.
Sept. 26 it was reported company plans
early registra¬
tion of 175,000 shares of common
stock, of which 50,000

loans.
Proceeds
To finance acquisition,
through purchase, of the net current assets of Holeproof
Hosiery Co. (latter's stockholders approved proposal
on
Sept. 6).

loans, totaling $100,000,000
run to Oct.
9, 1956.

were

Oct. 4 to

are

to be sold Aor the account of the
company and
for account of certain
selling stock¬

Underwriter

—

York.

Daitch Crystal
Oct. 17 it

ing

of

Hemphill, Noyes & Co., New

Dairies, Inc.

announced company

was

subordinated

debentures.

plans

a

public offer¬

Proceeds—Together

with funds to be received from
institutional loan, to be
used in connection with
proposed merger with company
of Shopwell
Foods, Inc., and for expansion program.
Underwriter—Hirsch & Co., Inc., New York.
•

Delaware

Power

&

Light Co.

(12/13)
Sept. 28 it was announced company plans to sell
by midDecember $10,000,000 of bonds and
$5,000,000 of preferred
stock and also expects to undertake

some

financing early in 1956. Proceeds—To
and for construction
program,
which will cost

common

repay

&

Co.

and

Salomon

(which may be first offered to stockholders)—W.
Langley & Co. and Union Securities Corp.
Fenner

Peabody
&

Beane

&

Co.

and

Merrill

C.

(jointly);
Lynch, Pierce,

(jointly); Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades &
Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp.
(jointly); White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (joint¬

Underwriter—Bel-Air Securities Corp.,

ly):
&

Blyth

&

Lehman

Laclede

Brothers.
(3) On preferred stock—Blyth
Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly); White,

—

Gas Co.

was

stated company plans sale of about $10,-

000,000 convertible first preferred stock to stockholders.
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable
bidders:
Lehman
Brothers, Merrill Lynch,
Pierce,

Fenner, &

Beane

and

Reinholdt

Gardner

&

(jointly); White, Weld & Co.; Stone & Webster Secu¬
rities Corp.; Blair & Co. Incorporated. Bids—Probably
this

fall.

New

Jersey Bell Telephone Co.

Sept. 30 it

was

announced

(12/14)

has petitioned the

company

New Jersey P. U. Commission for authority to issue and
sell $25,000,000 of new debentures due 1955. Proceeds—
For

expansion program.

Underwriter

mined by competitive bidding.

—

To

be

deter¬

Probable bidders:

Hal¬
Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; The First
Boston Corp.; Shields & Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; White,
Weld & Co. Bids—Expected to be received on Dec. 14.
Registration—Planned for Nov. 18.
sey,

New

Bros.

& Hutzler
(jointly);
Brothers; Union Securities Corp.; The First
Boston Corp. arid Blyth &
Co., Inc. (jointly); White,
Weld & Co. and Shields & Co.
(jointly); Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Kidder, Peabody & Co.
(jointly); W. C. Langley & Co. (2) For common stock

bank

Aug. 8 it

stock

bank loans

wnich includes two plants
approximately $40,000,000. Underwriters
—To be determined
by competitive bidding. Probable
bidders: (1) For
bonds—Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn,
Loeb

term

shares

holders.

Kidder,

par

announced

was

Boston

copper

Co.;




ex¬

Campbell Chibougamau Mines, Ltd.
Aug. 15 it was reported a secondary offering of about
150,000 shares of common stock will be registered with

(five cents). Proceeds
Office—45 East Broadway, Salt

expenses.

Lake City, Utah.
same

Price—At

early registration is

Lehman

June 3

—For

Maine

.

April 14 it
that

would be issued.

125,000

writer—None.

Corp.
reported

(par $100).

shares

Price—On the over-the-counter market
at

Seattle, Wash., and members

&

each of the

then

of

was

Oct. 20

10 filed 971,000 shares of
capital stock (par 10
cents), of which 700,000 shares are for
company's ac¬
count and 271,000
shares for account of two
selling

prevailing price, but not less than $2 per share.
Proceeds—For auxiliary
equipment for Cody plant, for
acquisition of additional site, and related

common

stockholders approved a plan to offer
$105 prin¬
cipal amount of series B 5% income debenture
bonds
(plus 5% interest for the year 1955) in exchange for

on

Oct.

stockholders.

Steel

12 it

Boston

Bank

.

authorized

New York.

to

notification)

common

Proceeds—For

Corp., Denver, Colo.

the

pected of $8,000,000 of subordinated debentures due 1970.
Proceeds—Together with funds from private sale of $3,000,000 of notes or debentures, to be used for general
corporate purposes. Underwriter—Lee Higginson
Corp.,

trust

Wolfson Uranium

increase

• Chesapeake & Ohio Ry.

stock

common

share for each

new

Barium

Sept.

•

June 9

proposal to

a

1,400,000 shares to 2,400,000 shares to provide
for exchange of stock for
minority shares to Plywood,
Inc., for conversion of proposed new debentures and for
possible future acquisitions of property. Underwriter—
May be Van Alstyne, Noel & Co., New York.

Underwriter—None.

it

Dec. 13.

issuance to stockholders

was

inventory and to retire subsidiary indebt¬
Meeting—Stockholders will vote Nov. 2 on ap¬

proving

-

shares of com¬
to stockholders

10

on

Broadcasting Corp.

derwritten.

stock from

Birmingham, Ala. Underwriter—Graham & Co., Pitts¬
burgh, Pa. and Birmingham, Ala.

of

Aug.

than

Plywood Corp.

12 it

edness.

per

Carolina

more

—To increase

Sept. 29 (letter of notification)

(letter

(not

year.

reported company plans to issue and sell
$3,000,000 of 5% sinking fund debentures and $3,000,000
of 5V2% convertible subordinated
debentures., Proceeds

assessable

10

stock

common

offered

Atlas

Mining Co., Birmingham, Ala.

Western

of

York.

mining expenses.' Underwriter—Moab Bro¬
kerage Co. and National Securities, Inc., 368 South State
St., Salt Lake City, Utah.

Oct.

amount

Du Mont

75,000
Underwriters—Probably Union
Securities Corp. and
Smith, Barney & Co., both of New

ceeds—For

cents

L.

shares) early next

June 10 (letter of notification) 10,000,000 shares of capi¬
tal stock. Price—At par (three cents per share).
Pro¬

Warrior

City Electric Co.
England, President, announced that the
are now
considering the sale to the public of a

1, B.

Thursday, October 27, 1955

.

Co.

to be received

Atlantic

Aug.

.

and
Shields & Co.
(jointly); Lehman
Brothers; W. C. Langley & Co.' and Union Securities
Corp. (jointly); Morgan Stanley & Co. Bids—Expected

Prospective Offerings

Drilling Co., Monticello, Utah

June 20 (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock.
Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds

&

.

Jan.

York Telephone Co.

Keith S. McHugh, President, announced that
will have to raise more than $100,000,000

17,

the company
of

new

sion

capital money to aid in carrying out its expan¬

and

improvement program which will cost ap¬
proximately $200,000,000. Underwriter—For any bonds,
to
be
determined
by competitive bidding.
prooaoia
bidders: Morgan Stanlev & Co.: Halsev Stuart & Co. Inc.
* North Shore Gas Co.

(Mass.)

(12/7)

Oct. 25 it was announced company plans to 'register
with SEC early in November an issue of $2,500,000 first

mortgage

bonds,

series B,

due

1975.

Proceeds

—

For

construction program, etc.
Underwriter—To be deter¬
mined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey,

Volume

Number 5476

182

.

..

The Commercial arid Financial Chronicle'^
v

Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.;
Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Blair &
Co. Incorporated. Bids—Scheduled to be received at 441
Stuart St., Boston
Northern

Sept.

it

30

16, Mass.,

Dec.

on

7.-

Radio

ceeds

Pacific Ry.
was

for

ments

States

it

1955

Oct.

Power Co.

(Minn.)

that new capital require¬
approximate $31,000,000.
Present
these funds will be obtained tem¬

ly); Smith, Barney & Co.; Lehman Brothers
& Co. (jointly); Glore, Forgan & Co.
★ Northrop Aircraft, Inc. - ■
25, Whitley C. Collins, President,

Oct.

capital

and

other

the

was

•

.
.

>

Pike

Oct.

it

was

$600,000 of

common

purposes
of
several

million

dollars."

Sept. 20 it

Stockholders
additional

an

bonds, but

it has

Oct.'

on

head

a

$25,000,000 first

shares

convertible

debenture

issue.

directors any time

within

months.

writer—Probably Smith. Barney & Co..

chiefly

to

Our

the

ing

put

the

on

to be

are

new

this

week

fraternity

stop
underwriting

the

as

from

coast

moved to the task of

biggest

revenue

has

come

yet

It

sponsoring
Service

Power

recent

Electric
&

coast

issue

that

to market.

Light

that

groups

offerings

Southern

the

as

bond

indicated

was

to

handling the

such

Bell's,

Public

Gas,

to

market

back

offer¬

and

only

by

up

the

to

pro¬

project, taking

vestor

instance

interest

was

in¬

reported

lagging and that

shares

of

new

common

l-for-12 basis. Bids to handle

was

really
in the case

Commonwealth

ported to be still

were

re¬

bit less than

a

sold.

corporate

new

of

issues

interest

was

in

ascribed




l-for-15 basis to holders of

ord

Nov.

not

too

rec¬

Thin Fare Ahead

much

40-year

well
its

week

ago,

for this

size

undertaking despite
sporadic litigation in

and

which it had

been involved.

a

fort¬

single

the

new

Except

for

a

small

equity picture is jaded.

United
to

Gas

market

Corp.

equipment

trust

$4,800,000,
slated

to

to

But

"s t

on

be

reach

of

certificates,
which

opened
a

issue

on

bids

are

Thursday,

corporate debt issue
market next week.

underwriters

will

be

kept

the

busy side with several big

a n

d b y" operations involving

equity

offerings with preemptive

on

is

for

a°

Nov.
real

of

basis of 101.421 for
indicated yield of 3.30%.

20-year

collateral
of

of

pointed

last several

issues

new

out

weeks,

has

market,

several

regarded

the
He

Jackson

&

Curtis.

.

Joins Merrill

with

the

undertakings
as

\

Merrill

Lynch,

Pierce,

Fenner &

Beane, 48 East Gay Street.

Joins

result that
have

Lynch

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

been

rather "fully" priced.

Draper Sears

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

BOSTON,
Mass. — Daniel a J.
has become associated

Sweeney

Now With Westheimer

with Draper Sears & Co., 50 Con¬
gress

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

following

Street, members of the New
Exchanges.

York and Boston Stock

CINCINNATI, Ohio—Robert O.

debt

New England Telephone &
Telegraph Co. is slated to open

of
Exchange.

formerly with Paine, Webber,

successively closer to the prevail¬

banking

tiated sale and

members

Stock

been

trust

week brings up
offerings, one by nego¬
the other by com¬
petitive bidding. National Tea Co.
will market $15,000,000 of sinking
fund,
subordinated,
convertible
debentures, due in 1981.
two

observers

the

over

pricing

competition in this instance.
The

was

Company, Huntington

Building,
York

New

Lenox H.

COLUMBUS, Ohio — LeRoy E.
Freter has become affiliated with

9 and the prospect
show

Bank

—

associated with

an

a

Market

ing

is scheduled

$20,000,000

mortgage

bonds

Ohio Railway

Vercoe and

price of 100.80 for a 3%% interest
Reoffering was expected to¬

that

become

took down the bonds at a

group

day on

Even the ensuing week,

first

-Complete Blackout

Lighting Issue

:

rate.

it was indicated
that preliminary inquiry augured

on

tapering off

yield

a

a

has

Rand

mortgage bonds attracted a num¬
ber of
bids, and the successful

debt issue will be up
for bids in that period. But even

A

due

which

COLUMBUS. Ohio

to be offered on

common

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

designed to fund

are

Long Island Lighting Co.'s $15
million
of
new
30-year,
first

large

night hence, promises only limited
activity
speaking
generally.
A

Corp.'s

The

the

contemplates tha
new series of its

Now With Vercoe & Co."

existing floating debts.

standby is
Edison's 1,110,375

second

ma¬

of New York State Electric & Gas

bonds

$30,000,000 of debentures,

L. I.

companies and trust

with

concerned

a

mortgage bonds, in an aggregate amount not yet
Proceeds—To pay
for new construction
probably to refund an issue of $560,000 4%% first
mortgage bonds due 1978. Underwriter—May be deter¬
mined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders; Hal¬
sey, Stuart & Co. Inc.: A. C. Allyn & Co. Inc.; White^
Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly).
It is also

undertakings

a

attractive

turity.

there is not

half

proved

were

of

and

1,507,303
on

negotiated basis.

which

company

and sale later this year

due 1991. Both the aforementioned

on a

funds

Co., York, Pa.

announced

was

bids for

The

affording

Chesapeake &
one

(52.8%). The time in which
sell their holdings has been extended by

rights to present holders. First of

ing handled

Mills issues had found the market

In

it

29

issuance

Proceeds—For working capi¬

operation is be¬

insurance

'

first

This

Burlington

receptive.

June

some

Underwriter—Dean Witter & Co., San

1.

to

-

Westpan stock

may

York County Gas

shares of

rate,

•

announced Sinclair Oil Corp. has agreed

was

these is Southern Co.'s offering of

competition.

naturally

•

SEC to Dec. 21, 1955. Underwriter—Union Securities
Corp., New York, underwrote recent sale of Sinclair's
holdings of Colorado Interstate Gas Co. White, Weld &
Co., New York, may be included among the bidders. "

preferred issue.

reported company may be planning

publicly offered.

in-'

of

sit

Pacific

&

of

Sinclair

Nevada Telephone Co.

just about the complete resources
of the underwriting industry, was
priced at par and carried a 3%%

full

a

shares

convertible

interest

to

110,000

of

day.

that

'

Westpan Hydrocarbon Co.

Office—Buffalo, N. Y.

enormous

This $415 million

just about ground

owned, regardless of class.

'

issue of 500,000 shares of first preferred stock (par $10),
of which 300,000 shares (to be convertible into common)

offering set

an

real

*

approved a plan authorizing the
additional 128,597 shares of common stock

the business will be opened Tues¬

vide

The corporate new issue market

an

March 2 it

issuance

mission,

Report

Maryland Ry.

stockholders

10

with the SEC to divest itself of its investment of 384,380

will not underwrite the

was

(12/6)

was

changing the par value of the common shares from
$100 per share to no par value. The plan calls for the
offering to each stockholder of the right to purchase
one new common share for each six shares of stock now

Co.

authorized

Illinois State Toll Highway Com¬

Reporter's

Curtis, Boston, Mass.

issuance of

June 6 the stockholders voted to approve an authorized

disposition

investors

wait for

of

determined.

tal.

and

payment

on

and

Sterling Precision Instrument Corp.

Under¬

the

27,500 addi¬
basis of

400,000 shares of $2.28 convertible preferred
(cumulative to the extent earned). Proceeds—•
acquisitions. Underwriter—Paine, Webber, Jackson

Oct.

Francisco, Calif,

New York

stitutional

Oil & Gas

cumulative

public financing.

would not exceed
at the discretion of the
12

of

Oct. 10 it

This

the next

III.

'

Southern

Pure Oil Co.
April 9 stockholders approved the possible Issuance of

$50,000,000 and would be issued

for

1

Merrill, Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane.

Proceeds—For exploration

it is stated,

;

a

from

preferred stock (par
and drilling program,
etc. Underwriter—Previous common stock financing was
handled by Hunter Securities Corp., New York, who

bonds.

(Colo.)
given the

were

announced that company plans to Issue
and sell 125,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock
(par $100). Proceeds—For construction program.
Un¬
derwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Stone & Webster Securities Corp.;

stock

common

stockholders

30

$10).

before Nov.

or

Virginia Electric & Power Co.

that the company plans the

announced

was

South Texas

company announced

11

it was announced stockholders on Nov. 30 will
approving a change in name of company to Van
Industries, Inc. and on creating an authorized

Aug. 2 it

20

Aug.

Oct.

stock

-

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc., is reported to
to bid for approximately $25,000,000 of

group

indebtedness to $150,000,000
Proceeds—For expansion program.

geles, Calif.

or sell any bonds under
this mortgage.
The company has scheduled a largescale expansion program,
involving $80,000,000 in order
to keep abreast of estimated load
growth over the next
five years. Underwriters —
Probably Stone & Webster
Securities Corp., The, First Boston Corp. and
Smith,

Barney & Co.

on

issue

(par $1) and bank bor¬
rowings to finance the proposed purchase of all of the
outstanding stock of Holly Manufacturing Co. of Pasa¬
dena, Calif., for $3,000,000 cash. The transaction must be
closed by Dec. 15,- 1955 (Subject to extension to Jan:* 15,
1956). Underwriter—William R. Staats & Co., Los An¬

present plans to issue

no

authorized

sale of additional

in 1955 to obtain funds for construction
from outside sources—at least to the extent

record

stock dividend

Western

necessary

authorized the issuance of
and refunding mortgage

Oct. 25,
Norman

&

Siegler Corp., Chicago,

•
Puget Sound Power & Light Co.
April 5, Frank McLaughlin, President, said that "it will

be

the

$50,000,000.

company plans to sell about
stock.
Underwriter—Bache & Co.,

New York.

25%

a

vote

precise type, amount or date of financing. Stock¬
approved proposals to increase the authorized
common stock to 40,000,000 shares from
10,000,000 shares

reported

on

of

^ Van Norman Co.

•

,

stockholders

bidders:.

&

holders

County Natural Gas Co.

17

plans to sell $18,000,000

to the

and

an

110,000 shares outstanding,
tjrice—$50 per share. Proceeds—To increase capital and
surplus. Underwriters — Bosworth, Sullivan & Co.;
Boettcher
&
Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Beane; Peters, Writer & Christensen, Inc.

Scott Paper Co.

by competitive bidding. "Probable bidders:
Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; W. C. Langley & Co. and Glore, For¬
gan & Co. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody &
Co.; The First
Boston Corp.; Smith,
Barney & Co.; Harriman Ripley &
■

of

Sept. 20, Thomas B. McCabe, President, announced a
major financing program will probably be undertaken
by next spring. No decision has yet been reached as

determined

Co. Inc.

13

For

year. Pro¬
Underwriter—To b«

program.

(11/29)

Nov. 29.

Co.

reported that

right to subscribe

by competitive bidding.
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon
Hutzler; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Union Securities
Corp. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane
(jointly); Lehman Brothers; The First Boston Corp.;
White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly). Bids—
Expected to be received up to 11:30 a.m. (EDT) on

Bros.

reported company proposes issuance and

construction

announced company

was

30,000

Insurance Co. of

was

tional shares of capital stock (par $20) on the
one new share for each four shares held before

Diego Gas & Electric Co.

Probable

$7,500,000 of preferred stock later this

ceeds—For

program and
Underwriter—None.

of

par

United States National Bank of Denver

Oct.

share. Proceeds—To further
for general corporate pur¬

per

issue

new

a

(no

cago, 111.

a

Proceeds—To repay
Underwriters—To be determined

purposes.

Inc.

Feb. 21 it

Sept. 22 received the
Oct. 31 for 52,300
on

stock

common

America, Chicago, III.
offering of from 350,000
share to 400,000 shares is expected, partly for selling
stockholders.
Underwriters—May be R. S. Dickson &
Co., Charlotte, N. C., and A. C. Allyn & Co., Inc., Chi¬

bonds, series F, due Oct. 1, 1985.
bank loans and for new construction.

probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First
Boston Corp.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Kidder,
Peabody &
Co.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Harriman Ripley & Con

sale of

Price—$8

United

N. Y.

(par $2) to stockholders

new

Oct. 3 it

before

or

building

Oct. 1 it

reported company plans to issue and sell
later this year $9,300,000 of first mortgage bonds. Pro¬
ceeds—To repay bank loans and for new construction
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding

Electric

on

stock

common

authorized

value), of which
initially issue 10,000 shares bearing a $5
dividend and having h redemption value of $105
per
share. Proceeds—For expansion program.
Underwriter
—Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Inc., Dallas, Tex.

Proceeds—For construc¬

record

Industries, Inc.

stockholders

it is planned to

—

Rye,

11

shares of

of 30-year first mortgage

was

Pennsylvania

of

San

that

Bank,

subscribe

to

l-for-7 basis.

Pennsylvania Electric Co.

.

Oct.

sbare for each seven shares held.

new

stockholders of

27

shares

Underwriter—In August, 1951, William R. Staats & Co.,
Los Angeles, Calif., handled stock financing.
Feb. 15 it

Underwriter—Dillon, Read & Co. Inc., New York.
Texas

Underwriters

National

Rye
Sept.
right

poses.

corporate

one

reported company plans to sell addi¬
of new
which is estimated at about $17,500,000.

was

construction,

company.

The First Boston Corp.,
Blyth & Co., Inc., Wertheim & Co. and Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Beane.

the company plans to issue and sell
publicly $10,000,000
of 20-year convertible sinking fund debentures. Proceeds

working

of

company

tion program.

Riter

announced

resources

Electric Corp..

&

Price—To be determined later.

(joint¬

and

13

the basis of

on

will

able Securities Corp. and Union Securities
Corp.

financial

Lehman Brothers and Lazard Freres &

—

it

tional first mortgage bonds later to finance cost

applied to the New York P. S. Com¬
mission for authority to issue and sell to its common
stockholders 200,000 additional shares of common stock

plans contemplate
porarily from short-term bank loans to be repaid from
proceeds of the sale of additional bonds late in 1955 or
early 1956. Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬
tive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp. (joint¬
ly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Kidder,
Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Equit¬

—For

increase

Rochester Gas

announced

was

March 15

Co., both of New York.

,

Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Kidder, Peabody & Co.
Northern

To

—

Underwriters

reported, that the company plans the
issue and sale late, in November of
$1,755,000 equipment
trust certificates. Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co.

March 29

Texas Gas Transmission Co..

Corp. of America

Sept. 2 the. directors discussed the advisability of issuing
$100,000,000 of subordinated convertible debentures. Pro¬

-

r

&

Buse
of

has been

Westheimer

326 Walnut

added
&

to

the staff

Company, 322-

Street, members of the

York

and

Cincinnati

Exchanges.

Mr.

Buse

New

was

Stock

previ¬

ously with W. C. Thornburgh Co.

Gordon Hanlon Adds
(Special to The Financial/Chronicle)

BOSTON,

Mass.

—

Robert

P.

Loring has become affiliated with
Gordon B. Hanlon & Co., 10 Post
Office
Boston

Square, members
Stock Exchange.

of

the

44

;

(1792)

J

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Investing for Income

I

'

Sales of Mutual Fund Shares in

~]

Mutual Funds

i

through

! National Income Series \
1
"
I
mutual fund, the primary

I

a

J

I

tive of which is to provide
investment in

j

of bonds, preferred and

a

objec-

diversified

an

By ROBERT R. RICH

I

group

|

A Week's Work in
"If the American genius for

relatively high current yield and

j

current

tinuance with regard to the risk
involved. Prospectus and other

I

in

[reasonable expectance of its con- ,
•

information

I

from your investment dealer

be

may

obtained

or:

Research

rates,

The number of shareholder

next

century to producing

amount of

same

goods produced in

Corporation

|

Established 1930

j

was

made

the

I

consumers,

workers

and

Our increased

will

owners,

hours of

be

the

leisure,

living that makes yesterday's luxuries

our

beneficiaries

of

of

This

period

improved standard of

increased income have all been the result of increased
output

per man-hour."

member

in

the

of

PUTNAM

importance to

our

us

individuals when measured within the span

as

personal* life and progress.

own

fited—average

personal

consumption

As

consumers

expenditures

over

—our

FUND

237%

weekly compensation has risen 296%

the last 20 years.

since

owners, we have benefited—corporate profits

"During the 20

oj &o6ton

of

our

national

from

second

the

Total

net

Sept.

30,
of

all

growth, it

to

was growth not beyond
our

the typical

"The comparison of the

national

trends shown in

Established 1925'
iih
mutual fund v

Period

a

Production

1895-1915

142

42

1915-1935

20

1935-1955—

133

28

Investment
192

L.

is

whose

F.

—

$101,185,-

according to
by Rob¬
Executive
Vice-

Cody,

made

This

follows:

as

9.1%

of

assets

the same date
increase of 25%.

on

year ago, an

are

fund

of

14.5%

a

common

preferred
stocks,
bonds, and 7.3%

corporate

Forsyth, Jr. has been added to

4519 Main Avenue.

Co.,

earlier

this

noc'ear

year

and

to

organized

invest in the

related

scientific

fields.

four

the

mutual

United

funds

Funds,

nine

months

were

up

of

comprise

Inc.

group

rose to

of

27,390

in

This

million,

net

$50

assets

million,

up more

topped
compared

while

ago, the fund's assets

year

than $80^2 million.

Fund, the largest

reported

group,

net

$131,315,691, equal to
on

the

410 shares.
sets

to

assets

$9.59

a

outstanding 13,689,-

$100,126,953,
the

2-for-l

and

stock

ad¬

split

effected Aug. 4, 1955, the per share

Massachusetts Investors

Boston, Mass.

Growth Stock Fund

assets

equaled $7.91.

shares

sold

this

to

The 968,148
produced

year

Wlassachusetts Investors Trust

earlier.

$10.51

$37,510,561,
year

or

$69,574,088,
share, against
$8.24 a share, a
a

earlier.

bought

funds

Century Shares Trust

aj)\^

Canada General Fund
(1954)

LIMITED

5f:

United

vide

a

OF

diversified, managed investment
on

participation in Canada's growth.
Send for a free
booklet-prospectus by
mailing this advertisement to

BULLOCK

Continental

Fund

relating to the shares of any of these separate
investment funds
may he obtained from authorized dealers or

VANCE, SANDERS
111

by

the

NF.W

share.

compa¬

cluding U. S. Government securi¬
during..the

totaled

of

the

$277,068,000.

This

and

previous quarter.

nine

chases

total

holdings

with purchases of $431,sales of $312,751,000

compares

697,000

to

quarter

while

portfolio

amounted

first

third

$416,925,000,

months

for

of

For the

1955,

portfolios

pur¬

totaled

$1,265,023,000 and sales $864,818,000.

During the third quarter of 1955
distributions of $10,104,000
made to

were

of securities

owners

of the 144 member companies.
28 closed-end comoanies
a

The

paid out
total of $12,332,000, made up of

$11,327,000

in

dividends,

common

$811,000 in preferred dividends and
$194,000 in interest payments. Dis¬
tributions by the 116 ooen-end

companies totaled $88,772,000.

Of

this amount $59,893,000 was from
dividend income and $28,848,000
from net realized

capital gains.

Cash, U. S. Government securi¬
ties

short-term

and

held by the
taled

$441,283,000

1955,

representing

net

assets.

1955

and

obligations

116 mutual funds to¬

This

Sept.

on

6.1%

June

on

$308,701,000

30,
total
with

of

compares

5%

or

or

5.1%

30,
at

1954 year-end.

TOTAL NET assets, shares out¬
standing, net assets per share, net
income, and realized gains on
sales

of securities of

Company

reached

of

The

Invest¬

America

all

highs during the
according to
Jonathan B. Lovelace, President.
Total net assets at Sept. 30, 1955
were
$69,027,207
or
$9.35
per
share
on
7,383,027 shares com¬
pared with total net assets of $39,~
third

new

quarter,

257,895

$7.63

or

5,142,746 shares

per

share

on

a year ago.

6i

YORK

Broadway

EATON & HOWARD

BALANCED FUND

STOCK FUND

COMPANY

EATON

DEVONSHIRE STREET

-

'

!

I20 South

LaSalle Street

24 Federal Street

5

CHICACO

LOS
210

&

HOWARD

INCORPORATED

BOSTON
ANGELES

BOSTON
ESTABLISHED

'33 Montgomery Street

1924

SAN FRANCISCO

West Seventh Street

Prospectuses from




open-end

Managed bp

&

BOSTON

ONE WALL STREET, NEW YORK 5

Address.

had

of

$18,576,466, equal to
share, against $8,446,575,
a

the

EATON & HOWARD
A prospectus

Established 1894

Name.

a

$5.81

in

BOSTON

the basis of
pos-

■ble

CALVIN

or

continued

effect

Bond Fund

U. S. mutual fund
designed to pro¬

In stocks selected

net

period.

$7.38

a

had

Fund

$27,801,274, equal to $9.70
a
share, against $20,681,065, or
$7.69 a share, in the like 1954

.

<ffJ5e

Is

Science

assets of

net assets

in

nies for investment portfolios (ex¬

ment

United

force on
estimated 296,076

Accumulative Fund had

assets September 30 of

to

ofr

in

quarter to be net buyers of
portfolio
securities.
Securities

the

equal

quarter.

number

275,501
mid-year 1955.

$9,415,189
United

plans

an

$362,552,000.

year

total

with

$14,629,091 for the fund, compared
with 630,797 shares for a total of
a

previous

the

third

A year earlier net as¬

were

accumulation

total

1955

than

more

a

justed

Berkeley Street

30

compared
at

as

by investors
purchase of mutual

the

brings

accumulation

$247,-

and the third quarter's gain

$10xk
with

tJduimi

third

during the quarter
30,. compared with

Sept.

in

that

investing companies
267,519 Sept. 30.

share

dealer.

more

Net assets of the

United Income

from

policy of
Common¬

diversification,

were

•

its

reporting date showed that in the

each

on

with

Bishop,

company

29,871

shares

Mutual

investments

69.1%

President of the Fund, announced.
The Fund is an open-end mutual

investment

the

opened

ended

Sept.
with

compares

The largest total for any interim

The Parker Corporation
300

30,

United Funds:

without
principal-

investment

your

to

than 300 individual securities.

in

Gilbert

the staff of Perry T. Blaine &

available

Sept.

$81,159,132

of

fund

rose

announcement

an

of the

prospectus

Commonwealth

Co.

of

as

of

wealth's portfolio consists of

inable

A

assets

sales

of corporations

of

were

ties)

to

for

$100,078,000"

were

total

cipal industrial holdings are oils,
12.6%; electric utilities, 11.9%; and

shares of Science & Nuclear Fund
that state, Donald F.

Blaine Co.

ASHTABULA, Ohio

Lean INCOME
0f

A

our

Sell in California
The division

redemptions

plans

cash and government bonds. Prin¬

the state of California has author¬
ized
the
sale
and
issuance
of

*

jective

,k

companies.
During this
redemptions of holdings by
investors amounted to $35,434,000.

for the regular

Total

25

ineom^

fund

Jump

52% for Year

broad

Science Fund

51%

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

I

member

month

that

Population

mutual

of

Co. Assets

Consistent

205%

With Perry

|V

contention

another, quite normal, chapter in

1875-1895

ible
possi
Qf

capital and

the

Sales

against $109,932,000 in the previ¬
ous
quarter;
/

Twenty-Year Growth

GKU w i

long term

substantiate

1955.

tember, according to the Associa¬
tion, were at an all-time high of
$126,970,000 for the 116 open-end

Total

stocks,

pattei-n of progress."

securities

of

f

tends to

the 1935-1955 period was
merely

Investors
P°[lfoVl®
selected

table

to

ended

months

1955.

member

chemicals-drugs, 6.4%.

Incorporated
\

the

history.

manufacturing production and population

30,

three

quarter

Commonwealth's
or average

June

amounted

against $271,976,-

as

Commonwealth

point out that the last

Most facts do not support

quarter

the

fund shares for the month of Sep¬

companies amounted to $8,492,496,000 compared with $8,484,675,000 at the end of the previous

324%.

While the last two decades witnessed

for that of many: similar periods in
'"**

'

-

business

history.

"Many less-informed observers hasten

Street, Bosto*

'

As

have increased

1

''

1935.

for

investment

60,240

up

quarter of

assets

open-end

(mutual fund) shares for

$314,966,000

The number of accounts totaled
on

of

third

000

have benefited

we

the

price

President.

substantial

''

increased

Sales
company

'

2,165,306

ert

this too-commonly-held idea.

■

have

since 1935," he pointed out, "the American

years

20 years was a period of unusual
progress.

*'*'■

have bene¬

economy continued its basic pattern of growth that has been shared-in
and contributed-to by almost
every generation born within the stretch

fVTHAM Fund Dirnusoroas. Im~
50 State

As worker-producers

we

594,000.

recent

stock

common

This represents an

increase of $1,194,902,000 over the
1954
year-end total of $7,297,-

Companies.

included

"These long-term trends," Mr. Smith
said, "have real and signifi¬
cant

U/te Seora*

sharp market break

three months.

ac¬

com¬

to

Investment

decline

as

this

basic part of today's living,

a

144

rise during
ended Sept. 30, ac¬
the National Associa¬

to

levels.

shareholders, Mr. Smith continued, "We,

120 Broadwoy, New York 5, New York

our

its

quarter

cording

a

by Charles F. Smith, President of Finan¬

cial Industrial Fund,
Inc., in the Fund's twentieth annual report.
In his letter to FIF

and

continued

tion

This statement

progress.

of

panies

40-hour week."

i

'

counts

increasing productivity continues at

look forward in the

we can

single seven-hour day the

a

Day

a

j

National Securities &

I

]
j

All-Time High

at

in that month.

|

]■ stocks selected because of their

September

Results significant in view of

J

common

Thursday, October 27, 1955

...

your

Investment Dealer

or

the

above.

o

Number 5476

182

Volume

.

.

Fidelity
All-Time High

At

Fund Shares

As

Being Offered

of Sept.

Public

on

distri¬

current

bution, of

issue.

investment

$202,368,245.
of 41 .3%

stock of In¬

Oct. 27 by an
headed

fund,

made

was

underwriting group

jointly

Kidder,

by

all-time

an

value

asset

net

high

neg

This is

of

increase

an

.

ternational Resources, Inc., a mu¬
tual

the

of

the net asset value

over

$133,752,411

Sept. 30,

on

1954.

The number of shares outstanding
and

the

also

attained

number

shareholders

of

highs

new

as

of the

date.

same

Pea-

Net asset value per share as of
Sept. 30, 1955, was $14.19 com¬
The stock is priced at $5 pared with $14.32 on June 30,
per share.
Now a closed-end in¬ 1955, and $11.11 a year ago.
vestment company, it will become

body & Go. and Hemphill, Noyes
&

CQ'

open-end

an

company

shares

deemable

of

distribution

with

shares

now

The

company

invest

organized to

was

securities

in

TRUST

companies

of

of

or

a

year

deplete the known world reserves
of
low-cost
strategic
raw
ma¬

gain

a

they

being

are

more

rapid pace than

replaced by new

that the fund's
investments generally will be in
is

It

expected

stocks, with special
to companies which

at¬
tention
di¬
rectly or indirectly own substan¬
tial! interests
in
such
natural
resources • as
oil,
natural
gas,
uranium, thorium, coal and hydro¬
electric power, iron ore, timber,
non-ferrous metals, sulphur and

common

potash.

net

company's

amounted to

$5,141,642 as

assets
of Sep.

14, 1955.
The

entered

has

fund

into

Angeles

investment

the latter,

which

under

adviser, will man¬

the investments of the fund.

age

net

a

is
and

share,

equal

value

asset

the

on

trustees

week

of

of

$24.84

date

same

that

said

Sept.

last

Eisenhower's

dent

in

to

Peter Colefax, President
American Potash & Chemical

of

Corp.; Lewis B. Harder, President
of South American Gold & PlatL

and Jonathon B.
Lovelace, President and director
Company;

num

Capital Research and Manage¬

of

ment

Company.

With Harriman

Ripley

30

Street.

Federal

of

shares

-

BOSTON,
is

Timbie

redeemed

Planning

Mass. — Charles E.
with
Investors

Corporation

of

New

England Inc., 68 Devonshire St.

purchase of the Trust's shares by
have

Joins F. S.

exceeded

redemp¬

BOSTON,
Moseley
of

F.

gress

S.

Mass.

—

Frederic

During the three months ended

has

Street, members of the New

York and Boston Stock Exchanges.

that

this

year's income, figured on a basis
comparable with last year, repre¬
sented a gain for the nine months
of 17% over the

The

$4,788,164 for the

The improvement in net invest¬
ment

income, he explained, re¬
flected
primarily the results of
changes in portfolio investment
and higher dividend

in the portfolio.

investment

Net

assets

of

stock

common

issued

exercise of Tri-Continental's

upon

This

about

was

June

the

as

30

the

total

and

compared with $236,164,289 at the

net

at

assets

Sept. 30,

1955,

President, were $47,259,726, equal
to $9.34 a share, compared with
$34,467,561 or $7.97 a share on
Sept. 30, 1954.' In addition to the
gain in asset value per share, a
50-cent capital gain distribution
was
paid in January 1955. Divi¬
first

at

nine

months

share.

a

in

totaled

At

Sept.

Outstanding shares

bonds

ernments

common

cash

U.

stocks

S.

Sept.

on

30

corporate

obliga¬

group

number

of

shares

steel,

Equities

added

the

to

portfolio

Canadian

reported

cash,
bad

$56,202,208

that

bonds

Superior

Gov¬

10.5%.

The

investments in 110
companies, the five largest hold¬
had

Canadian

of

Oil

Ltd.,

California,

O'okiep Copper Company Limited.

There

reductions

were

in

holdings

the

of Distillers Corporation-Seagrams Limited,
British Columbia Power Corporation Lim¬

Interprovincial

ited,

Pipe

Line

Company,

Royalite Oil Company, Limited, 5Vi% Cum.
Convert.

Pfd., and Virginia Orange Free
State Gold Mining Co. Ltd.; while equities
eliminated

28th CONSECUTIVE DIVIDEND

The
Consolidated
Mining and Smelting Company of Canada,
comprised

and Dominion Foundries

Limited

AND YEAR-END CAPITAL
GAIN DISTRIBUTION

and Steel,

Limited.

The Directors of Television-

Schirmer Atherton Adds

Electronics Fund,

declared

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

BOSTON,

Gould,
have

Jr.

Mass.

and

—

gress

of

tribution ,from

Gage-Wiley Staff

SPRINGFIELD,

Mass.

November

of

third

the

quarter

was

Weiner

has

become

.

'

,

1955
of

to

record

1, 1955,'

Chester D.Tripp

October 20, 1955

With Gibbs & Co.

President

135 S. LaSalle Street,

Chicago 3, Illinois

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

C.

Graham

is

Mass. — Francis
with Gibbs 8c

now

Co., 507 Main Street.

Joins

Goodbody & Co.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

DETROIT,

Capital

November

affiliated

National Bank Building.

stock, Mr. Randolph stated.
York

dis¬

nearly

equal to the total of its outstand¬
ing debentures and preferred

New

a

capital

payable

30,

shareholders

Daniel

—

both

share,

per

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

WORCESTER,

holding of

and

net

gain of approximately 50<2

compared with $40,-

Tri-Continental's

from net in¬

vestment income

Street.

Joins

of

fixed income securities at the end

approximately

10c per share

with

connected

become

Inc. have

quarterly divi¬

a

of

dend

William J.
J. Nagle

Garrett

Schirmer, Atherton & Co., 50 Con¬

'uo,ii6 on last uec. 31.

Fund

of

Canada, Ltd., net asset value ou
Sept. 30 was $28,572,242, equal to

Gill

has

Mich. —Wilfred G.
affiliated with

become

Build¬

Goodbody & Co., Penobscot
ing.

oil 9.9%,
9.7%,
steel
9.2%, building 6.4%, electrical &
non-ferrous

metal

6.1%.

reference

stock

market

Rubin stated

to

illness

as

President

touching

reaction,

follows:

.

off

Mr.
.

under

contributed

his

leadership have
to the growth

much

'

'
.

i

ELECTRONICS

Fundamental Investors, Inc.

®l

as an

the

strength of his personal character
and
the very material
achieve¬
ments

Have You Considered
"

< , >

,

You

lygj

request

Atlanta

—

a

diversified

group

through

the shares of

FUND, INC.

Manhattan Bond Fund, Inc.

Get the

booklet-prospectus about the

Company from
dealer

!»!

Diversified Growth Stock Fund, Inc.

\vnpjy

or

available on
through

mutual

investment

funds

firms,

or:

HUGH W. LONG AND COMPANY

MANAGEMENT CORP.

3,

New

I

60

i

Jersey

ADDRESS

city.!

Los Angeles

115 Broadway

New York 6, N.Y.

name

incorporated
Elizabeth

investment

TELEVISION SHARES

Chicago 3, III.

Prospectuses

your

mail coupon to

135 S. La Salle St.

local

Lord, Abbett & Co.

Invesfment Medium?

invest in

TELEVISION-ELECTRONICS

objectives of this Fund
long-term
capital
and
incom*
growth for its shareholders.
upon

can

of electronics securities

Diversified Investment Fund, Inc.

these




Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.

ings by industry being

Prospectus

—

65

Royalite Oil Company, Limited,
Westinghouse Company Limited,

Ltd.,

preferred

agfrecaf° ^Ida

an

as

holdings

and

*

Great Plains Development Company of Can¬

ada,

L.

He

Co. Inc.,

&

Manager and Distributor of Chemical Fund, Int.

with Gage-Wiley & Co., Inc., Third

net

request

on

during

Investment

Chicago

Prospectus

F. Eberstadt

quarter were Calgary Power, Ltd., Que¬
Metallurgical Industries Limited, Nesbitfc Labine Uranium Mines Limited;
and
there were increases in Simpsons, Limited,

year.

Fund

—

Diversified Investments in the Chemical Field

Including the New Science, Nuclear Chemistry.

automotive,

1.03%;

moderately from 80.6% at June 30
and 82.8% at the beginning of the

A Common Stock Investment Fund

New York

Objective of this Mutual Fund is possible

LongTerm Growth of Capital and Income through

the

of investment assets, down

78.6%

Affiliated

•re

The

bec

common

of assets, cor¬

0.1%,

and

ago.

year

a

30

and

largest

1.99%;

stock equalled $40.50 per share on

20

Sept. 30 of 5,059,118 compared

with 4,324,935

assets

$36.16 at the first of the year and

reported by Edward P. Rubin,

as

fund's

1.01%.

beginning of 1955 and with $212,on Sept. 30 of last year.

increased

&

Co.

&

finance, 2.72%; building materials,

546,562

the

previously with
Co. and Wulff-

was

Richards

value

asset

dising, 7.99%; utilities, 6.27%; life
insurance, 6.15%; electric and
electronic, 3.29%; pipe lines 3.11%;

and

Sept. 30, including
$1,998,954 of new funds received
in the third quarter for 112,553

SELECTED AMERICAN SHARES
total

net

12

holding of
equities consisted of metals and
mining shares which aggregated

$31.98 at Sept. -30, 1954.
Common stock holdings stood at

totaling $9,556,370,
cluding short-term notes.

Oct.

ernment

totalled

on

Rogers

Hansen

equities, 75.7%; foreign ob¬
ligations, 10.8%; Canadian Gov¬

nine-month period in 1954.

same

ex¬

securities

a

joined the staff
Moseley 8c Co., 50 Con¬
III

stated

outstanding on Sept. 30, Mr. Ran¬
dolph stated, and this compared
with $41.35 at June 30, and with

Eisenhower's

S.

Randolph

Hill

Exchange.

Stock

were:

The

of the Board and President.

Mr.

of the

members

Street,

Francisco

equal to $27.25 a share.

was

•

Mr.

San

markets, where the bulk of
assets is invested, and

on

$4,926,875, or 17.24% of net assets.
$6,143,921
for the first
nine Other major group holdings in¬
months of 1955, it was reported
cluded
oil
and
gas
shares,
or
by Francis F. Randolph, Chair¬ 14.41%; paper, 9.56%; merchan¬
man

Sansome

the fund's
that

tions, 9.9%; and cash and receiv¬
ables, 3.6%.

Tri-Continental Corporation net
income
totalled

Net asset value for the

Sept. 30 the Trust added $12,912,339 to its investment holdings as
compared with sales of portfolio

With

Moseley

wel¬

FRANCISCO, Calif.—

Lloyd E. Rogers has become asso¬
ciated with Davidson 8c Co., 155

reflected in Cana¬

was

investment

every year.

electronics

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

be

Closed-End News

same

in

should

opportunity."

an

as

warrants.

prices during the
of the Trust's existence,

company

now

decline

or

comed

period of market hesi¬

a

...

tation

represented

market

porate
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

year

stock

represented 89.4%

With Investors Planning

tivity will be well sustained next

by the Trust. Trustees also stated
that despite wide fluctuations in

cents

—

dian

shares

number

asset

net

impaired health of President
Eisenhower

the

the

Nathaniel L.
Harris, Jr. is connected with Har¬
riman Ripley & Co., Incorporated,
BOSTON, Mass.

advancing substantially this
and we do not believe stock
prices are high in relation to
these earnings or the dividends
which are being paid from them.
Our studies indicate the probabil¬
ity that the level of business ac¬

year

$263,066,013

investors

Earnings

payments in general by companies

dends from investment income

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

companies.

•

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SAN

with

compared

Selected

.

the

illness,

This

are

Presi¬

Among the directors of the com¬
pany are

American

the
number of shares purchased
by
investors
substantially exceeded

years

.

the

during

26

reaction

market

severe

.

Davidson Adds to Staff

,

Sept. 30.

to

as

holdings

The

man

share, accord¬

per common

ing to the fund's quarterly report
for
the
t h r e e^ months
ended

value of $27,794,816, or $27.79, on
management is reas¬ June 30. The report stated that a
the strength under¬
sharp decline in securities mar¬
lying the values represented by kets in the United States on Sept.
stocks
of
efficiently
managed 26 after the announcement of the
sured

to

compares

year.

an

agreement with Capital Research
Company of Los

a

February,

per

share

tions

and Management

as

with

31

The

in

share

per

discoveries.

share on
$31.77 whicn,
special capital

was

distribution of 29 cents per

$32.06

one

more

contribution

$28.57

American's

ago..

The net asset value per

growing industrialization through¬
the worjd will continue to

terials at

compares

in total assets,
28,000,028 shares outstanding and
118,684 shareholders at the same
time

factors

the

three

$695,642,528

Sept. 30, 1955
together with

out

This

shareholders.

with

any

has rIso

confidence
upon

than

two

remem¬

a

$918,604,754,
with 28,913,860
outstanding owned by 129,-

022

of

Sept. 30, 1955 total
new record
high

at

shares

related to any phase
of the exploration, extraction, dis¬
tribution
and processing of the
various types of natural resources.
This investment policy is based
on
the management's belief that
engaged in

assets

the

for

reports

months ended
net

offered.

being

INVESTORS

MASSACHUSETTS

after

shortly

the

re¬

this

based

substantial

30, 1955, the 102nd

that

reached

offering of 1,500,000

shares of the capital

been

past

i't is well to

But

that

ber

the

in

(Confidence

years.

Quarterly Report of Fidelity Fund
showed

Will qpen-end

of

Assets of

Int'l Resources

45

(1793)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

i

46

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1794)

The

Indications of Current
Business Activity

week

IRON AND

STEEL

Indicated steel operations

and

condensate

(bbls.

97.0

74.5

§2,370,000

*2,386,000

2,341,000

1,776,000

AMERICAN

IRON

(bbls.)

6,713,700

6,690,150

6.684,200

6,195,950

Oct. 14
Oct. 14

117,357,000

7,191,000

7,471,000

6,765,000

25,353,000

25,954,000

23,035,000

25,565,000

Oct. 14

2,059,000

2,066,000

2,097,000

10,897,000

10,468,000

11,503,000

10,163,000

7,342,000

of

152,165,000

AMERICAN
New

150,676,000

Distillate

fuel

Residual

oil

fuel

ASSOCIATION

output

of

(bbls.)
(bbls.)

oil

at

150,480,000

7,712,000
151,006,000

37,228,000

36,355,000

35,726,000

38,796,000

148,847,000

Oct. 14

at

OF AMERICAN

7,6^9,000

145,598,000

141,229,000

133,253,000

47,288,000

Oct. 14

46,700,000

47,021,000

Oct. 15

807,035.

822,214

684,252

691,237

661,927

596,845

ireight

COMMERCE

COKE

ENGINEERING

CONSTRUCTION

ENGINEERING

—

U.

Private

3,480

2,566

$169,000,000

$167,358,000

$149,898,000

$263,000,000

$669,000,000

$333,200,000 i'

*6,183,533
*6.038,615

4 529,800

6,224,326

170,310

*144,918

44,000

»

2,064,918

*2,111,991

2,855,874

-

$564,000

GOVERNORS

$580,000

$803,000

OF

REPORTED

U.

—

Month

—

of

S.

DEPT.

August

OF

coke

OF

(000's

of

Aug.:

tons)

(net

coke

tons)

(net

Oct. 20

$419,915,000

$345,812,000

$432,958,000

$323,236,000

a.—-—Oct. 20

,257,600,000

228,694,000

285,305,000

162,315,000

117,118,000

147,653,000

147,556,000

Oct. 20

106,261,000

84,757,000

127,830,000

95,998,000

ERAL

RESERVE

Oct. 20

56,054,000

32,361,000

19,823,000

51,558,000

As

Sept.

9,760,000

*9,835,000

9,970,000

8,421,000

500,000

537,000

562,000

561,000

128

125

125

119

tons)

:

:

175,680,000

-—Oct. 20

construction

MINES)—Month

Public construction
State and municipal

Federal

'•

Oven

coke

stock at end

COMMERCIAL

of

PAPER

'

4,485,800 >

OUTSTANDING—FED¬

BANK

(000's

30

(net tons)

month

of

-

BY

_

(net

Beehive

construction

S.

OF

__

(BUREAU

Oven

NEWS-RECORD:

Total

3,118

delivered

cars

CORPORATIONS

Production

CIVIL

4,681,242

INSTITUTE—

721,336

of cars)—Oct. 15

(no.

827,245

CAR

September:

omitted)

Revenue freight loaded (number of cars)
Re/enue freight received from connections

6,807,483

6,250,597

—

.

56,184,000

*9,594,545

7,053,615

CASH DIVIDENDS—PUBLICLY

RAILROADS:

Year

•Ago

9,881,000
tons)

THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM—Month
of September (in thousands)

S.

Month

produced
;

(net

J

DEBITS—BOARD

U.

Previous

6,394,636

Aug

domestic

BANK

castings
Sept.

products

RAILWAY

Month

7,531,000

oil

fuel

of that date:

are as

INSTITUTE:

for
of

steel

of

STEEL

steel

tons)—Month

2,278,000

(bbls.)
—Oct. 14
Residual fuel oil output (bbls.)
Oct. 14
Stocks at refineries, bulk terminals, In transit, in pipe lines—
Finished and unfinished gasoline (bbls.) at
Oct. 14
Kerosene (bbls.) at
Oct. 14

Distillate

AND

ingots and

(net

of

(bbls.)

of quotations,

cases

Latest

Month
average

in

or,

either for" the

are

Month

*98.9

Oct. 14

Crude runs to stills—daily average
Gasoline output (bbls.)
Kerosene output

that date,

Shipments

output—daily

production and other figures for the

cover

Ago

898.2

Oct. 30

(net tons)

each)

42 gallons

Ago

Oct. 30

(percent of capacity)

Thursday, October 27, 1955

..

Dates shown in first column

1

Year

INSTITUTE:

PETROLEUM

oil

Crude

Month

on

Steel

Equivalent to—
and castings

Bteel ingots

AMERICAN

month available.

or

month ended

Week

Week

INSTITUTE:

or

Previous

Latest

AMERICAN

following statistical tabulations

latest week

.

OF

NEW

YORK—

omitted)

<

"

COAL OUTPUT
Bituminous

(U.

coal

8. BUREAU

OF MINES):

>

CROP

and

Oct. 15

lignite (tons)
Pennsylvania anthracite (tons)
DEPARTMENT

STORE

SALES

SYSTEM—1947-49

15)

Electric

(in

output

FAILURES

(COMMERCIAL

BRAD STREET,

Oct. .22

kwh.).

000

AND

INDUSTRIAL)

(per

PRICES

Electrolytic

(E.

5.174c.

—Oct. 18

:

t

5.174c

$59.09,

171

4.798c

Flaxseed

$59.09

$44.83

$56.59

Rice

Barley

$44.17

(New

29.700c

43.225c

43.650c

43.425c

;

96.000c

96.125c

96.750c

92.875c

15.500c

15.500c

15.000c

15.000c

Oct. 19

(East St. Louis)

MOODY'S BOND PRICES DAILY AVERAGES:
U. 8. Government Bonds

15.300c

15.300c

14.800c

13.000c

13.000c

13.000c

95.87

94.85

99.30

107.62

107.44

110.88

Sweetpotatoes

111.25

110.70

115.82

Tobacco

Oct. 25

109.60

109.60

109.06

112.37

Oct. 25

107.44

107.44

107.44

110.70

102.80

102.80

102.80

105.00

Broomcorn

oct!

25

106.04

106.04

106.04

109.06

Hops

Oct. 25

107.98

108.16

107.80

111.25

Apples,

Oct. 25

108.88

108.88

108.70

112.19

Peaches

Oct. 25

Average corporate
Aaa

2.81

■

2.81

2.88

.2.55

3.30

Oct. 25

,

•*

3.30

3.31

Apricots

Cranberries

,

3.19

3.19
3.31

3.31

3.13

■

-a

3.22

3.04

Public

Industrials
MOODY'S
NATIONAL

INDEX

PAPERBOARD

Orders received

Production

3.45

3.39

3.39

3.22

3.28

3.27

3.29

3.23

3.23

3.24

3.05

Oct. 25

-1L

(tons)

398.7

403.4

411.6

(5

Oct. 15

Percentage

272,234

Oct. 15

291,411

379,667

289,693

290,350

Oct. 15

102

102

ERNORS

653,346

677,874

635,802

'

2,569-

270

206

1,069

1,112

1,018 1

81,440

90,510 <

OF

THE

FEDERAL

155

,

RESERVE
of

Sept.:

adjusted

141

Index

of

Sept.

429,295

140

124

141

♦139

126

84.5

83.5

82.3

$199,661,000

$167,650,000

$168,048,000

48,500,000

44,147,000

39,247,000

9,062,000

8,659,000

8,648,000

36,983,000

35,454,000

34,907,000

;

INTERSTATE

93
...

.

258

(barrels)

SYSTEM—1947-49=100—Month

252,442

104

Oct. 15

of period

241,538

30,434
•

3,134

89,800

States)

(pounds)

Seasonally

404.1

246,613

61,316

30,510
•

258

Unadjusted

(tons)

109,512

48,773

270

:

-

43,363 *

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—BOARD OF GOV¬

ASSOCIATION:

(tons)

of activity
Unfilled orders (tons) at end

States

(3

Pecans

3.10

Oct. 25

COMMODITY

3.58

3.39

Oct. 25

Group
Group

3.58

Oct. 25

1

Group

Utilities

108,201

3,134

3.13

1

3.58

Railroad

107,323

30,363
(tons)

27
'

50,539

States)

14,091 "

43

(bushels)

'

*

7,481

37,946

(tons)
(12

29,880

2,236,408 f

12,219

"*37,108
(bushels)

.

356,031 'c

36,137

2,258,867
7,056

;

.

3,484

342,795

1,023,070 1

392,539

i
.

7,056
12,176

(bushels)

3.12

3.10

35,593

2,308,028

(tons)

2.86

3.10

3.31

—

>-

(tons)

3,052

18,899 •'

387,527

387,334

(bushels)

commercial crop

Cherries

*

Oct. 25

2,833

1,689,325

(bushels)

(pounds)

Grapes

18,922

1,749,325

(pounds)

Pears

49,328 *
27,579

4,755

374,816

Sugarcane for sugar and seed
Sugar beets (tons)

Industrials

51,699
26,731

18,954

^

_______

95.86

MOODY'S BOND YIELD DAILY AVERAGES:
U. 8. Government Bonds

v

52,703

(bushels)

111.25

Group.
Group

10,184

26,731

bags)_—

107.62

Utilities

13,696

2,833

(100-lb.

beans

»

-

104,380

9.939

(bags)

Oct. 25

Group

12,873

108,464

>

,

4,875

Oct. 25

Public

204,087

9.939

(tons)

Oct. 25

Railroad

226,776

r.

U

'

timothy

Aaa

Baa

58,853

(tons)J

Average corporate

A

23,688

41,534

48,745

13,928

(pounds)

Potatoes

370,126 >•

28,448
43,003

..

109,908
'

edible

for

Peanuts

386,551

228,695

,

field

Soybeans

•

I

28.448

(bushels)

(tons)

dry

5,557
173,487

1,439,579

50,233

(ton)

dry

Peas,

14,334

213, C39
1,636,030

386,551
^

bag)

lespedeza

'

14,379

42,985

(tons)

Beans,

11.500c

179,040 •>

1,636,030
i

Hay, clover and
Hay,

14.800c

Oct. 19

at

wild

790,737 "

227,373

211,746

,

.

Hay, /alfalfa

30.800c

Oct. 19

at

Louis)

43.650c

—Oct. 19

at

at

Lead

42.925c

all

Hay,

Oct. 19

York)

Lead (New York)

42.825c

;

(bushels)

(bales)

Hay,
Oct. 19

)

969,781

689,403

226,125

(bushels)

Cotton

QUOTATIONS):

2,964,639 '

916,776

689,403

(bushels)

grain

3,113,467

915,528

___

(bushels)

(100-lb.

f

(in thousands):

(bushels)

Sorghum

$33.00

1

3,117,739

(bushels

spring
(bushels)

Oats

229

copper—

Export
Straits tin

spring

5.174c

1

$59.09

$44.83

Oct. 18

refinery at
refinery at

(St.

203

»

)
'

AGRICULTURE—

(bushels).

Durum

Rye

Domestic

Zinc

9,033,000

OF

of Oct.

as

Other

239'

.

Oct. 18

,

M. J.

10,756,000

•

lb.)

A

All

10,599,000

DEPT.

S.

all| (bushels)

Winter

*

&

Oct. 20

Pig iron (per gross ton)
Scrap steel (per gross ton)
METAL

DUN

INC.—

IRON AGE COMPOSITE PRICES:
Finished steel

—

10,644,000

•'

'

REPORTING

(bushels)

all

Wheat,

>

EDISON ELECTRIC INSTITUTE:

U.

Crop reported
Corn,

Oct.

100

=

CROP

—

■

BOARD

RESERVE

INDEX—FEDERAL

AVERAGE

<

Oct. 15

PRODUCTION

COMMERCE

COMMISSION—

Railway Employment
(1947-49 = 100)

at

middle

of

OIL, PAINT AND DRUG REPORTER PRICE INDEX—
1949

AVERAGE

=

100

Oct. 21

106.82

106.83

106.94

LIFE
106.23

POLICYHOLDERS

STOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR ODD-LOT ACCOUNT OF
ODDLOT DEALERS
AND
SPECIALISTS ON N. Y. STOCK
EXCHANGE — SECURITIES EXCHANGE
sales

by dealers

(customers' purchases)—t

Dollar

Oct

value

I Oct!

Odd-lot purchases by dealers (customers'
sales)—
Number of orders—Customers' total sales
Customers'

1,205,959

975,702

942,032

$67,876,525

$53,550,016

$46,602,053

1,673,878

1,083,527

11,216
1,662,662

3,866

4,916

1,079,661

797,559

——Oct

$93,758,556

$57,097,900

$39,503,986

306,870

218,400

307,030

Number of shares—Total sales

,

.

Oct.

Short sales

~~~

sales

Annuity

$45,371,349

385,050

of

OF

LIFE

August:

payments

payments

965,481

Oct.

Round-lot sales by dealers—

INSTITUTE

TO

endowments'

Disability

8,215

Oct

other sales

Dollar value

Other

$136,907,987

Oct

short sales

Customers'

2,480,280

PAYMENTS

benefits

Matured

Number of shares

—

INSURANCE—Month
Death

COMMISSION:

Odd-lot

INSURANCE—BENEFIT

I_Oct
0ct

Round-lot purchases by dealers—
Number of shares

Oct.

3~85~050

802,475 ~

3061870
428,510

1,171,480

2~18~400
391,870

VOTAL ROUND-LOT STOCK SALES ON THE
N. Y. STOCK
EXCHANGE AND ROUND-LOT STOCK
TRANSACTIONS
FOR ACCOUNT OF MEMBERS

Surrender

973,696

values

76,312,000

INSURANCE

OF

307~030

LIFE

(000's

60,271,000

$398,481,000

$380,859,000

$2,362,000

$2,548,000

$2,000,000

PURCHASES—INSTITUTE

INSURANCE—Month

of

Sept.:

omitted):

Ordinary

262,280

69,738,000

76,412,000

_

Total

LIFE

66,158,000

71,605,000

$442,123,000

Policy dividends

•

Industrial

561,000

540,000

525. ODO

823,000

557,000

480,000

$3,746,000

Group

$3,645,000

$3,005,000

(

(SHARES):

Total round-lot sales-

Total

Short sales
Other

Ont

~~

sales

Total sales

0ct,

"I"T

ROUND-LOT

Oct!

700,930
21,984,950

522,700

504,440

12,087,740

8,953,150

9,747,070

22,685,880

12,610,440

9,457,590

10,148,980

TRANSACTIONS FOR ACCOUNT OF MEM¬
BERS, EXCEPT ODD-LOT DEALERS AND
SPECIALISTS:
Transactions of specialists in stocks in which
registeredTotal purchases
Short sales

Other

Total sales
on

Jw

the floor—

Short sales
Other sales

1,203,870

Oct

floor—"
0rf.

HZoct

sales

~

Total sales

Oct

IIIIIII

Oct!

Total round-lot transactions for
account of members
Total purchases
Short sales

!

334,600

220,050

179,830
926,270

Other sales
Total sales

ort

0c,f

IlllllllllllllllllllHoSt!

PRICES,

LABOR— (1947-49

NEW
=

SERIES

—

t.

S.

DEPT~

1,282,870

3,615,780

1,502,920

1,176,290

466,580

342,220

247,650

20,800

12,300

Farm

213,630

302,460

585,480

324,010

225,930

552,780

422,060

All

SELECTED
RYS.

107,330

140,230

134,700

1,183,944

680,290

594,527

820,520

729,227

438,480

2,429,960

1,873,580
360,010

1,748,810

1,291,274
5,044,458

64.-3P0.
374,180

492,930

381,080

4,999,604

2,266,370

1,771,437

1,602,910

5,492,534

2,647,450

2,131,447

1,872,510

269,600

foods

I

of Jan. 1,

fNumber

fieure.

1955,
of

as

111.2

87.1

86.7

89.4

91.4

99.8

99.8

101.8

111.4

109.4

79.4

79.4

84.6




reported

since

introduction

3,001,210
51,668

short

tons)

ISSUES

26,490

*25)846

27,066

BANK

£41,756,000

£211,272,000

£43,095,000,

$106,033,549

$101,242,547

$79,059,487

:*.

GREAT BRITAIN-

IN

:>

INCOME

LTD.—Month

ITEMS

Total

of

S.

Sept.---

CLASS

I

Commission )—

Commerce

income

.—

20,135,003

available

after

from

for

fixed

18,991,865

125,643,111

98,051,352

n

3,393.508

121,691,708

94,657,844

91,515,112

fixed

3^51;403

122,792,212

income

89,910,090

3,376,340

charges

charges

deductions

3,411,613

63,027,450.

3,235.402

2,802,194

88,103,499

(way &

■—

,

86,674,628

60,225,256

44,152,033

43,869,887!

34,772,732

1,960,092
3.93

structure & equipment)

44,312,745
45,894,326
25,476,791

Net income

Depreciation

24,400,564

126,168,552

l

income

Income

Other

U.

of June:

Miscellaneous deduction

Income

OF

5,745,022

37,910,184

appropriations:

24,357,389
;

-17,778.098

118.6

118.7

117.9

114.6

On

Ratio

preferred stock
of

income

to

fixed

charges

3.83*

-

1,425,190
2.99

85.0

Oct. 18

727,000 barrels of foreign crude runs.
against Jan. 1, 1954 basis of 124,330,410 tons.
not

163,887

*33,353

103.3

^Includes

orders

*130,665

*2,416,346

66,653

tons)

Net railway operating
Other income

ZINC
of

'Revised
as

-

156,754

2,708,778

On common stock

Oct. 18
and

short

Federal income taxes

111.2

Oct. 18

other than farm

»

*

ounces)—

(Interstate

Month

Oct. 18

commodities

(in

(in

Dividend

foods.

the

ounces)

fine

MIDLAND

347,880

Oct. 18

products

Processed

Lead

327,930

974,578

100):

Meats

of recoverable metals in

fine

25,470

303,210

OF

commodities

MINES)—

States:,

(in

Copper

291,66C

51,000

Commodity Group—
All

OF

1,106,100

3,281,180

213,010
963,280

•

rw

IIIIII

(BUREAU

August:

(In

Silver

1,109,270

534,480

IIIIIII
initiated off the

Short sales

WHOLESALE

1,534,960

rw

transactions
Total purchases

of

NEW CAPITAL

—II—~Oct.

Other

Other

3,603,300

I

Total sales

Month

United

Oct

™

Other transactions initiated
Total purchases

OUTPUT

Gold
Oct

sales

METAL

Mine production

rvt

II

l

of

.

401,910

§Based

on

Monthly Investment Plan.

apacity of

125,828,310 tons

(BUREAU

OXIDE

OF

MINES)—Month

August:

Production

(short tons)

Shipments

(short

-

tons)

Stocks at end of month

—

(short tons)

13,073

12,873

12,600

13,736

11,838

11,373

12,200

12,863

14,863

Volume

Number 5476

182

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Ashton Adds to Staff p--v(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Campeau

DETROIT,
has

R.

F.

scot

R.

affiliated with

Campeau Company, Penob¬

Building.

R. J. Steichen Adds

J.

ence

Minn.

Mikkelson

with

associated

has

become

J." Steichen

R.

&

of

565

Shearson, Hammill Adds

by Glore, Forgan & Co.
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. The
offering is the largest issue of

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

.

Bretting has become connected

with

Shearson,
Grand

520

viously

Hammill

Avenue.

with
;

Daniel

&

Co.,

was

He

pre¬

toll

bonds

road
are

interest.

lowed
the

D.

Weston

record.

on

Co.

,

.

Joins du Pont Staff

offering fol¬
on
Oct. 25 of

acceptance

the

■

SAN

DIEGO, Calif.

be'

applied

the

to

Gilpin has become associated with
Francis

I.

du

Pont

&

Co.,

San

Diego Trust & Savings Building.
Mr. Gilpin was formerly with E.
S. Hope & Co. and Dempsey-Tegeler &

Co.

of the first stage—193.3

miles

of

—

Northern Illinois

the

Toll

com¬

long.
of»construction

Highway which when
pleted will be 321.4 miles
first

80.2

stage

two

miles

Tri-State

Joins Hannaford Talbot
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SAN

FRANCISCO, Calif.—
Dudley Blanchard is with Hanna¬
Talbot, 519 California St.

from

Route

its

Tri-State to
with

U.

S.

a

from

have

Strauss

staff of H.
Russ

been

L.

and

30

few

a

to

collect

U.

S.

Island.

Jamieson

create

to

tolls

is

sufficient

point ;;near

to

Practically

all

the

of

invest¬

ment underwriters in the country

in

are

the

syndicate making the

offering.

Northwest

to

of

Keyston &

%

DIVIDEND

record at the

with

line.
to

dividend

J. EGER, Secretary

30,1955.

Hopkins, Treasurer

Union Carbide

IOWA SOUTHERN
UTILITIES COMPANY

AND

GH3
New York, October 24, 1955—the
Board of Directors of Union Carbide
and

The
the

Carbon

Corporation has today
quarterly dividend of 75£
and a SPECIAL DIVI¬
DEND of 50(4 per share, total $1.25
per share, on the outstanding capital
stock of the Corporation, payable
December 1, 1955 to stockholders of
record November 4^ )955. The last
dividend was 75tf per share paid
September 1, 1955.
Payment of this dividend on
per

DIVIDEND NOTICE
The Board of Directors has declared the

following regular quarterly dividends:

DREWSYS

the

of

CANS ON CORPORATION

declared

35% cents per share on its
4%% Preferred Stock ($30 par)

'

44

cents

share

per

dividend of forty (40)
share for the fourth quarter

quarterly

cents per

the

on

30

to

of business

on

cents

share

per

Common

com¬

stock, payable December 10,1955
stockholders of record at the close

mon

Stock

its

on

$1.76 Conv. Preferred Stock
A

($30 par)

$3.00

1955.

EDWARD L.

October 19, 1955

make

a

total of

per

compares

SHUTTS,

*

1st will

share paid in 1955. This
a total of $2.50 per
share paid in 1954.

par)

payable December 1, 1955,
stockholders of record November 15,

to

a

share

December

its

on

($15

all dividends

November 25, 1955.

with

KENNETH H. HANNAN

President.

Vice-President '

T. E.

JEANNERET,
Secretary and Treasurer

O'okiep Copper Company
Limited

,

(850)

per

St<3Clr~of

the

NOTICE

Company,
1,

payable

The Directors authorized the distribution

American-

of the dhid dividend

in casli

to

The

cn

195Srttr stockholders of rec¬

ord at the close of business November
1955.

Board of Directors today declared a
of twenty shillings per share on
Ordinary Shares of the Company pay¬
able November 29, 1955.
dividend

share JiasJ^een declared upan

Common

December

The

DIVIDEND

of Eighty-five Cents

Harry L. IIilyard,

On October 19th,
dividend of

10,

1955

Treasurer

no

par

a

Fifty-five Cents

in U.S. currency was

Checks will be mailed.

quarterly
per

declared

share
on

the

value shares of this Company,

payable

5th#

December

1955

to

shareholders of record at the close of

28th, 1955.

FRANCISCO, Calif.—
Montreal

George C. Montgomery has been
of

of record November

Johns

October 26, 1955.

business October

staff

January 3, 1956 to stockholders

10, 1955.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

the

A quarterly dividend of $1.06K

Ser share on thedeclared payable
4M % Preferred
tock has been

holders of record at the

201st Common Dividend

regular

October 25, 1955

to

record

Philadelphia, October 25, 1955

New York 3, N. Y.

With Protected Inv.

added

on

of

Dividend No. 36

ciates, 506 Montgomery Street.

SAN

of business

December 15, 1955.

ALUMINIUM LIMITED

Tobacco

with Mutual Fund Asso¬

close

of

W. J. ROSE, Secretary

NOTICES

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

now

stockholders

to

NOTICE

1955 to stockholders
November 30, 1955.

South Bend, Indiana

111 Fifth Avenue

the

are

Company have declared quarterly
fifty cents (50ff)
per share on the common stock payable

cents ($.50) per share cn the Com¬
capital stock of the Company issued

1955, to the

Indiana

extends

DIVIDEND

quarterly dividend of 50c per
share on the Common Stock,
par
value $13.50 per share, has been
declared payable December 22,

dividend No. 163 of

\

!

A

FRANCISCO, Calif.—
Roxie Hagopian and John V. Laird

The Directors of International Harvest¬
er

Drewryt Limited U. S. A., Inc.

Co., 155 San-

SAN

COMPANY

and outstanding in the hands of the public
has been declared payable December 10,

67

S. Route 51

state

Route

Company

A

Wisconsin

Beloit, just south

Wisconsin

East-West

Co., Inc.,

Two With Mutual Fund

HARVESTER

A regular quarterly dividend of .fifty
/

mon

of 1955 has been declared

South

Street.

some

INTERNATIONAL

•//-

a

Expressway planned for
Cook County' and

connects With U.

also

Improvement

Common Slock Dividend

stage

and

the

FRANCISCO, Calif.—
H. Keyston has joined the

M

AND ELECTRIC COMPANY

close of business November

connects

Foundry Company

and

November 4,1955.

on

AMERICAN OAS

the 'fnajor portion of
the route is a beltway around the
Chicago metropolitan area, con¬
necting with the Cook County
The -North
Expressway System.
Route

United States Pipe

I JOHN W. BRENNAN, Secretary & Treasurer

The United Gas

boundary;

Illinois

■

Protected

JAMES A. DULLEA

October 19th, 1955

December 9, 1955

on

Southern

the holders of record at the close of busi¬
December

on

ness

shares

2,

1955

issued under the

of

California

American
of the

terms

Edison

De¬

posit Agreement dated June 24, 1946. The
dividend will amount to approximately
$2.78 per share, subject, however, to any
change which may occur in the rate of ex¬
change for South Africa funds prior to

Company

DIVIDENDS

November 29, 1955, Union of South Africa
non-resident shareholders tax at the rate of

The Board of Directors has

7.05% will be deducted.
By Order of the Board of Directors,
F. A. SCHECK, Secretary..
New York, N. Y., October 26, 1955.
•
i

authorized the payment

of the

following quarterly dividends:

Secretary
CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK,

Investors of America, Russ Bldg.

4.08% SERIES
Dividend No. 23

Two With Calif. Inv.

25 Vi cents per share.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

LOS

ANGELES,

Calif.—Hal L.

The

Feldman and Ray H. Mathis have

been

become connected with California

mon

3924

Investors,

Wilshire

Boule¬

vard.

&

following dividends have
declared

on

the

Dye Corporation:

I

60

am

years

and

perience

security
lent

of

many

age,

friends

ex¬

in

all

ENCAUSTIC

markets. Can give excel¬

service

to

an

out

of

town

rate

of

one

share of

or

ployed
ence.

unlisted house.

payable

em¬

mon

De¬

15, 1955, to com¬
stockholders of record

the

close

of

at

H

November 10, 1955.

1013,

Commercial

&

Chronicle, 25 Park Place,

York

7,

N. Y.

R. F.

HANSEN, Secretary




of

1

V*% (62V2 <)

»s

value

of

$50.

share

per

of

today

has

the

par

been

Declared October

20, 1955

declared, payable December 15, 1955, to

ww

stockholders of record at the close of busi¬

oust
ww

t&sss

WW

«88t

Quarterly—15<

asm

Extra—10< per share

per

share

«sss

8888

MM
Viai

Payable November 29,1955
Record Date November 15,1955

ness

A

ww

ww
ww
ww

ww
WW
WW

WW

per
mon

November 15,
dividend

share

on

Stock

of

cember 31,
KISS
asm

asm
88888

WW
»«a

1955,

to

of

surplus

for

from the Company's office in
Los

Angeles, November 30.

1955.

seventy-five cents (75<)
2,596,400 shares of Com¬

without par value of

the

Company

ber 5. Checks will be mailed
si'

of

the

fiscal

net

profits

year

of the

ended

De¬

1954, payable December 15,

stockholders

of

record

ot

the

close of business November 15, 1955.

J.

J.

MAHER,

P. c.

Southern

Railway Company has today been declared
out

pay¬

stockholders of record Novem¬

ihare

per

Company

Railway

are

able November 30, 1955, to

1,200,000 shares of Preferred Stdck of

WW

8889

October 25,1955.

dividend

Southern

ik 88

New

A
on

mm

ww

business

O. T. C. Trader. Refer¬

as

Box

Financial

Now

COMMON STOCK DIVIDENDS

com¬

stock for each twenty
shares
of common
stock

outstanding,

MM

w«

mon

cember
listed

COMPANY, INC.

share.

The above dividends

NOTICE

New York, October 25, 1955.

ss
8K88

per

Company

Tile

DIVIDEND

the doss of business No¬

the

STOCK,

Dividend No. 32

30'/j cents

Floor

TILING

Special stock dividend at

wide

Railway

Wall &

AMERICAN

December 9, 1955, to com¬
stockholders of record

vember 10, 1955.

CUMULATIVE PREFERRED

4.88% SERIES

mon

Trader Available

Southern

Manufacturers of

Com¬

Stock of Allied Chemical

Quarterly dividend No. 139
of $.75 per~Share, payable

at

record

remain open.

GERARD J. EGER, Secretary

'

GERARD

extends

the

close of business

January 16, 1956,

DIVIDEND NOTICES

-

the

near

one

per share on
preferred stock payable December

with

Joins Keyston Staff

staff

on

this

miles

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

David

of

authorized

for such purposes.

reserves

Building.

SAN

the outstanding
Company, payable

share

per

Stock

The transfer books will

1,1955, to stockholders of record at the

revenues to pay the cost of
maintaining
and
operating
the
highways; the principal of and
interest
on
the
bonds; and to

en¬

Route

Route

the

other

Ralph V.

added

Commission

The

128.1 miles, of the

with

and

dollar

one

the bonds is exempt

with

The second

Tri-State
a

line

the

FRANCISCO, Calif.—

on

of

149

present Federal income

Route

intersection

Route

Rock

of

The

near

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

all

No.

taxes.

point of connection

west of Aurora.

Chicago

Two With H. L. Jamieson

Interest
from

tion, 24.7 miles, of the East-West

south

FRANCISCO, Calif.—
George. H. Radcliffe is now con¬
nected with Conrad, Bruce & Co.,
235 Montgomery Street.

Walter H. Atkinson

(30<)

Common

December 12, 1955, to stockholders of
'on November 21, 1955.

seventy-five cents ($1.75)

it

of
the North Illinois

and

connection

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Jan.

by

bonds,

Route of 88.4 miles—and that por¬

SAN

SAN

their

in

routes

the

—

East-West Route will extend

With Conrad, Bruce

&

:

Company have declared quarterly

is
estimated,
could be retired by Jan. 1, 1977.

con¬

struction

cf construction,

ford

The Directors of Int ernational Harvest¬
er

dividend

highway is expected to be

The

offering will
of

at

1, 1959, with
individual routes opening to traf¬
fic beginning Nov. 15, 1957.

purchase

cost

Expressway

'

tirety

Glen E.

—

The Board of Directors this day declared *

I quarterly dividend of thirty cents
(30f) per
; share and a year-end extra dividend of thirty

COMPANY

Tri-State Route.

The

bonds.

Proceeds from the

Street

completed

ac¬

The

group's proposal to

includes

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

the

The

priced at 100% and

The

&

Congress

and

LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Donald
R.

headed

members

crued

„

Foundry Company

Birmingham, Ala., October 20,1951

j

HARVESTER

Quad-Cities from the terminus of

Toll

Highway
Commission, Northern Illinois
Toll
Highway, v33/4%
revenue
bonds, series of 1955, dated Oct.
1, 1955 and due Jan. 1, 1995, is
being
made
by
a
nationwide

bonds

Co., Roanoke Building.

.

$415,000,000

of

State

jointly

Clar¬

—

offering

Illinois

group

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

MINNEAPOLIS,

United States Pipe and

1

The

Mich. —Francis

become

I

j

cents

Public

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

47

DIVIDEND NOTICES

INTERNATIONAL

Glore, Forgan & Co. and Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.
Head Underwriting Group

McNichols Road.

Stack

On Record, Offered by Nationwide Group

i

Co., 15315 West

With R. F.

DIVIDEND NOTICES

$415,000,000 Illinois Toll Road Bonds, Largest

DETROIT, Mich. — Raymond F.
Westphall has been added to the
staff of Ashton &

<1705)

Secretary

October 21,1955

hale,

Treasurer

48

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1796)

...

Thursday, October 27,1

BUSINESS BUZZ

Business
on..
A

Behind-the-Scem Interpretations

services,

C. —One
warming in the

WASHINGTON, D.

things

v

of

welfare incubator in

-

the

keeping

and which rates

tive

Translated

lay English, this means that the

let

billions

for

of

getting
them
to agree
thereto, would kick in the loans

it might
outlet for

cratically-ascertained correct

dollars

of

expenses,

or

become

to start them out on the bureau-

simply the
politically-appealing conversa¬
tion costing a trifling, two or
Right

road.

listed

of

course

one

when

in

Eisenhower,

the

for

done

the

make

and

come

Wheels

part-time

galvanized

Committees

w

e

r

action.
formed.

e

mobilized to translate the

In

due

It

THE

course

be expanded in areas

program

If

Eisenhower
•

Farmers."

Low-Income

lems of

ophy

<

one

to writing "ringing phrases" as is pos¬
sible
in
the
typical reverse
English of that priesthood, a
copy of same may be obtained
can come as near

\

.

the

$1,000

as

would
to

the

.

In fact

briefly, THE program
special extension
work,
agricultural
extension
work, that is, for low-income
and part-time farmers. "During
1955
experimental
programs
should be launched in

nation's

well

as

a

as

i.;

to

worthy borrowers who are
developing their farms," and—
Farmers

ministration

Home

funds

should

supplement private
and cooperative sources.
These
ment

supported by
guidance and

"We
doors

must
of

which

wider

open

opportunity

million and

with

be

to

reaction

to

the
our

'

Ad¬

made available for intermediate

chain

unjustified disnarity in
Participation
community, reli¬
gious and civic affairs/ Enter¬
prise and hope give way to
inertia
and
apathy.
Through
this process all of us suffer.
The problem calls for under¬
standing and for action,

adopt lending
would extend
credit

human

diminishes in

coopera¬

intermediate-term

for
„

a

half farm families

extremely

their

own

for the good of
all

low incomes—
well

being

and

country and
people,"
President

our

our

Eisenhower asserted.

manage¬

technical

Ask Little

Implicit in the Benson "Rural
Development Program" and the
Ettablised

President's endorsement thereof
in its entirety, was the idea that

1856

H. Hentz & Co.
Membert
.

York

Hew

Stock

American

Stock

Hew

Cotton

York

Commodity
Chicago

Exchange
Exchange

Exchange,

Board

Inc.
Trade

of

Hew Orleans Cotton

all

the

Exchange

problems

the

H. V. Cotton

Exchange Bldg.

NEW YORK 4, N.
Miami

Bollywood,

•

Detroit

Beach

Pla.

Geneva,

•

•

•

Y.

Pittsburgh

Coral

Beverly

Gables

Hills, Hal.

Switzerland

Amesterdam, Holland




University of Michigan
Arbor, Mich, (cloth) $2.50

Resources

were in the
the Eisen¬
toward wel¬

proposals

typical

manner

hower

approach

try

of

least

at

first.

All

that

extension

and

the

thaCt

and

set

up

"councils"

state
rural

of

new

welfarism.

to

they mean

go

to

Con¬

and put in their best sales
argument for more money.

soil

With

a new

welfare program,

token

a

initial, "foot in the
appropriation is usually

door"

sufficient to launch the Federal

of.

Government

into

need

and

States:
of

1955—U. S. Departmen

Commerce

Superintenden
Documents, U. S. Govern
ment
Printing Office, Wash
ington 25, D. C. (cloth), $3.50

be. to

buy
equipment.

Greater

long-range

Stock

Exchange
Official
Yea
Book, Vol. 2—Thomas Skinne

&

Co., Ltd., Ill Broadway, Ne~
4, N. Y. (cloth) $33. (tw
complete).

York

volumes

magnitude. Even if thei Eisen¬

Report (Year 1954)—New Yor

Administration

hower

the amount

about

of

is

coy

it
first, it does not take
long for statewide "councils"
and Committees to get to work
money

wants at

Congress

appropriated
no
more money for soil conserva¬
tion or agricultural extension, to
be tagged specifically for tutor¬
ing the low income farmer. It
would
not
go
for a general
grant of authority to Farmers
Home to make loans to parttime farmers, for the fear that
city mechanics would be set up
in business producing more sur¬
plus eggs,- butter, and other
commodities. All that Congress
approved was $15 million more

on

dig

Representative: The Gold Field
American

Development
Co
Ltd., 70 Pine Street, New Yor"
5, N. Y. (cloth).

the MC's from back home to
up some

With Bache & Co.

real dough.

(Special to Tax Financial Chronicle)

.Farmers Home Duplicates

Already Farmers Home is in
existence

specifically

to

uplift

the economic status of the poor¬
est
economic
risk
among

farmers, even though it hasn't
specific authority to lend to
part-time farmers. This agency
disbursed

Home
'

or

stimulated

disburse- under-

to

CHARLOTTE, N. C.—Jack Bur
ris,

Jr.

staff

has

of

"insured"

loans,
year,

some

$293

million

last

the highest in the agency's

history.

Farmers

paltry $863

Home

the

areas

facilities

location of

of subnormal

income, and employment serv¬
to find jobs for those not

otherwise taken

care

of, would

added

Co.,

to

Joins Lloyd

Canady

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

has

has

become

connecte

with Lloyd E. Canady & Co., Com
mercial

Building.

a

[This column is intended to re¬
flect the "behind the scene" inter¬
pretation from the nation's Capital
and may or may not coincide with
own

views.}

New Views

on

RIVERSIDE CEMENT CO.
CALIFORNIA

fur

CLASS

B

(Common) STOCK

Copies

on

request

LERNER & CO.
Investment

10

Carl Marks

&

Co. Inc.

Securities

Post Office Square

Boston, Mass.
Phone HUbbard 2-1990

FOREIGN SECURITIES SPECIALISTS
'50

BROAD STREET

TELt HANOVER 2*0050

\

•

'

RALEIGH, N. C.—Roy L. Wil

million of loans out¬

the "Chronicle's"

th

Johnsto

standing.

ices

complete the trick.

&

Building.

liamson

'

At this point it all looks like
simple selling conversation.
What gives relevancy to watch¬
ing this thing, however, is that
Secretary Benson is showing
signs of dedication to the cause.
Under Secretary True D. Morse
is "coordinating" state and Fed¬
eral activities for the uplifting
of the under-privileged farmer.
In
this
case
"coordinating"
means promoting.

been

Bache

banks

additional

health

education,

factories in

—

of

Those who had farm¬

ing possibilities would be taught
a trade
or other "city occupa¬
tion."

Statistical Abstract of the Unite

Transvaal and Orange Free Stat
Chamber of Mines—64th Annu

a

government how to farm, and
would get the Federal money
if

kiyou County, City Hall, Yreka
Calif, (paper).

commitment of eventually great

unspecified.

Farmers

Opportunities
Council of th

Chambers of Commerce of Sis

gress

services, $30 mil¬
lion additional
for loans to be

to

De¬

And officials have made it clear

conservation

for
loans
clients.

to

extension

Administration proposed was a
little more money for the agri¬

cultural

the

money,

and Committees to sell this

farism, modest in the extreme—
at

promotion

partment of Agriculture is send¬
ing its personnel about the coun¬

to be handled, the

low-

Those who did not have farm¬

Chicago

concrete

was

of

ing possibilities would be told
all they needed to know by

land and

and other exchange$

of

Pilcher
Research

Siskiyou County, Calif.: Economi

vacation I"

on

income farmers would be taken
care

Exchange

long time to get

a

into

ran

In spite of not getting a dime

the

Congress Balks

individual reward.

number

agencies; should be

encouraged
to
policies which

loans;

of

creates

gain experience in
approaches."

credit

production

dent noted.

social

of counties to

"More

problem

how

of

time farmers, with terms to he

can

problem is in¬
adequately pictured by charts
and figures.
Curtailed oppor¬
tunity begets an economic and

recommended

more

discussion

contribute

and

like

some

progress nor
much
as
they

social

and

"This

"Private

that rattlesnake she

goods and services," the Presi-

Recommended Steps

tive lending

"Certainly is taking Miss'Poodle

doled out by the Farmers Home
Administration,
and
specific
authority for the Farmers Home
to make loans explicitly to part-

fully

nomic

contribute

briefly.

new

still

farms

They neither
in
our
eco¬

year.

a

share

expressed

points were not

American

on

have cash incomes of less than

number of points for any

very

the families who

one-fourth of

welfare program, although

new

tion,

Actually in spite of this ful¬
last

Eisenhower

"In this wealthiest of nations

i live

Briefly, THE program had 16
points, at least a suitable minimum

James

Business

of

School of Business Administra
Ann

over

where per capita income is the
highest in the world, more than

sending 25 cents to the
Superintendent of Documents,
Government
Printing
Office,
Washington 25, D. C.
"

Bureau

Endorses

President

y

upon

.

Securities—C.

of low in¬

Spring proposed the enactment
of the program in its entirety
"by reference," as the lawyers
would say, to -the report of
Agriculture Secretary Benson.

is interested to as¬
certain how doctors of philos¬
any

$1.35.

Coordinating

of

ment

.

Raising Capital with Convertibl

farming.

come

was

Associatio

Bankers

Women, 1634 I Street
W., Washington 6, D. C.

N.

farmers, and state and
Federal health services should

entitled, "Develop¬
Agriculture's Human
Resources, a Report on Prob¬
came.

Institut

versity

the

poor

program.

from

Insurance, Associatio
Exchange Firms an

—American Association of Uni

would

President's vague idea into THE

Stock

American

to

farming, some¬

of

Life

of

government,
state
or
local,
provide better vocational
education for the children of

government econ¬
omists, and scores of do-gooders
Sociologists,

were

go

other

or

pamphlets

of

government
would seek to promote setting
up
factories in areas where
there were low-income 'farmers;

farmer.

into

a

how

low-in¬

poor

credit

subsidized

Portfolio

Management

study program with informa

tion

of

with

ities

of his messages to

Congress, said something should
he

A

the

gram,

1954

in

started

all

It

Money

of things
imposing

points to the pro¬
government would
encourage
non-farm
employ¬
ment for those without possibil¬

moment all conversation.

President

to

number

the thing is at the

now

♦

a number
make
an

Forgetting

1

three tens of millions.
:

farmers
profitably and

farm

to

after

might some day become the out¬
Federal

Indians; Economic Devel
of Nigeria; Productiv
Capacity of Rural and Urba
Labor; Static Theory of Auto
ma tic Fiscal Stabilization; Man
power Allocation
and Pricin
Process; Extern Economies, In
vestment, and Foresight — Uni
versity of Chicago Press, Chi
cago, 111. (paper) $1.50.
opment

academic to

from

1955^-containing^ article
ot 'New

Food Economy

land

government would tell
how

welfare projects which

new

tober,

farming," the report recom¬

mended.

of those imagina¬

one

Journal of Political Economy, Oc

successful sys¬

a

on

tem

an eye

is the
Department of
Agriculture's so-called "Rural
Development Program."
This is

low-in¬

assist

would

established in

upon,

t

JL \J It

farmers to become soundly

come

this town,

Man's

^

JCjL I lit

(rem the Nation's Capital,

-

-V-

NEW YORK 4, N. Y.

TELETYPE NY 1-971

Teletype BS-69