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OVER-THE-COUNTER MARKET FEATURED IN THIS ISSUE BUSINESS ADMINISTRATIOI library OCT 1 6 195 Volume New York Number 5680 186 EDITORIAL An As I The more We See It because it so was There are fear all too many, we many, President who have bit of as sional but another investigations involving Mr. Hoffa others in his union, their shoulders all is sure in but are tolerance inclined to shrug of what they are more ■ characteristic of too well as than one ... ment and organization in this country. Distressingly often union members are disposed to pay slight charges as have been leveled— instances proved to the satisfaction '* can demand a union some on page ers and workers 39 afforded are Under free we a we sort of financial With employers competing for work¬ competing for jobs, each group of workContinued on page 36 an provincialism that in many in¬ profitable entry, into the very same securities Continued on page 22 REGISTRATION—Underwriters, dealers and investors in corporate a with the SEC and poten¬ starting on page 58. complete picture of issues now registered "Securities in Re gistration" Section, tial undertakings in our State, Municipal and U. S. Government, ? STATE Municipal Securities TELEPHONE: Chips" attitude shows prevents an earlier, and perhaps highly stances enterprise workers contend that such in Stale and transactions is live in places great stress on Market for Future "Blue worth. < trading in originates, and where, by far, the The world Now cannot set wages. SECURITIES NOW IN securities DEALERS and services provide, balanced against the numbers qualified to do the work. (b) Under free enterprise em¬ ployers cannot set wages. They must pay what the workers' services are Neil carothers of whose lead- Continued goods Over-the-Counter Market rity purchases to those issues of well known cor¬ porations whose shares bask in the prestige and publicity which are associated with listing on a major stock exchange. / ■ they •' proud to present our semi¬ of the sands of investors thus confine their entire secu¬ production., This is determined by the wage for the is presented. public corporations and public figures are continuously kept in the spotlight by virtuosi in public relations. The same attitude seeips to have arisen with respect to securities, and mai>y thou¬ what they earn in proper years both price increases. This the economic facts problem and make a (a) Left alone, the industrial sys¬ automatically •pays I workers for large sums of money. Here is a union whose officers in some instances at least have made it a practice to con¬ sort with criminals, and to use criminals for their own union purposes. Here is a union whose of¬ ficers have again and again found it convenient to refuse to supply fact lest they incriminate themselves. Here is , tem pockets we are an from S to 173 a glamor and publicity. The American public is de¬ voted to "name" brands and "name" bands, and union First, the economic facts: union whose members have evidently been the victims, of various transactions which have their this about with greatest dollar volume of security negotiated on every business day. . / - again review all securities recommendation. man with the good of his country at fail to look askance at all this. Here is into vi < revised list? unbroken cash dividend! and —that broad nationwide arena where letter will present a. reached Once annual - . stocks common payment record running and consequent thoughtful heart of the and quality of securities in markets oi Breadth Over-the-Counter Market discussed; ing round of forced wage increases part, though, we do not see how any our Enterprise Economist leaders and managers of enterprise to halt the unceas- ordinary man—at several of the teamsters' bosses, and merely ask what the accused has in the past been able to "get" for them. For - Twice you have made a public appeal to labor of the By PR. IRA U. COBLEIGH a enterprise. MY DEAR MR. PRESIDENT: attention to such some ~ to . labor and in pass, a "tragic depres¬ sion." Well known economist insists such a step will still permit wages to rise as they are voluntarily granted. Offers data to show the political popularity of this, and explains why present appeals to organized labor are in vain. Criticizes Secretary of Labor for indorsing the union shop, and praises the President for not wanting government wage determination. Points out, however, "we have now an immeasurably worse control of wages by a small group of men .." who are said to desire wage increases without limit and control of govern¬ politics. Others doubtless have be¬ Copy Starts and Never Ceases letter to wages as a measure help halt price inflation and to prevent disgusted with the disclosures of Congres¬ come as giant teamsters union union prohibiting strikes for higher a Market: Where Trading 5 law election of this union leader to the office of President of the open an Eisenhower, that Congress be asked to Cents Fabulous Over-the-Counter - of, Business Administration, Lehigh University, recommends, in all. us School of Emeritus Dean resulted in the regarded the campaign which , By NEIL CAROTIIERS expected, should problem of the first rate importance to y President Eisenhower again to remind all thoughtful men of serve once a Open Letter to triumph of Mr. Hoffa though expected, in fact the Price 40 7, N. Y., Thursday, October 10, 1957 : AND Public Housing Agency MUNICIPAL BONDS HAnover 2-3700 Bonds and Notes OUR COPIES OF , "market review" the CHEMICAL ARE view burnham CORN EXCHANGE monthly Burnham and MEMBERS 30 BROAD ST.,N.Y. 15 BROAD CABLE: NEW YORK AMO OF NEW YORK Company AMERICAN STOCK EXCHANGES STREET, NEW YORK 5, COBUBXHAM • Dl 4-1400 TELETYPE NT 1-22.2 N.Y. Harris, Upham & C5 Members 120 Teletype: NY 1-708 Bond Dept. Active Net Markets 14 New York Stock offices from coast to bank coasf $175,000 Maintained Chase Manhattan Exchange YORK 5 BROADWAY, NEW „ i Jo Dealers, Banks and Brokers -investment T. L.Watson &Co. 1832 ESTABLISHED securities Members province of quebec CANADIAN of the New York Stock American Stock goutkw*4t Exchange Orders Executed Canadian Exchange CANADIAN NEW YORK 4, N. Y. DIRECT On All Due for California's Debentures December 1, DEPARTMENT Price • < 96.25 to ^oidhwedt COMPANY BRIDGEPORT • PERTH AMBOY V Goodbody & Co. ^CW YORK A 1 NORTH IA SALLE ST. CHICAGO MUNICIPAL BOND f WIPES TO MONTREAL AND TORONTO 115 BROADWAY Economy yield 4.55% , Doxunox Securities Grporaxkhi /EMBERS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE FIRST Expanding 1981 Payable in United States Dollars ' • STREET 4V4% Exchanges Teletype NY 1-2270 t 25 BROAD Municipal Bands Commission SECURITIES ' " : Guaranteeing Quebec Hydro-Electric Commission ' DEPARTMENT BOND the THE FIRST NATIONAL CITY BANK DEPARTMENT 1 REQUEST letter BANK BOND AVAILABLE NOW ON DEPARTMENT Bank of Atttcrtca NATIONAL 40 Exchange Place, New Teletype NY 1-702-3 - ASSOCIATION York 5, N. Y WHitehal] 4-8161 300 Montgomery St., San Francisco, Calif. . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 2 ... Thursday, October 10, 1957 (1558) The Security I Brokers, Dealers only' For Banks, participate and give their reasons "HANSEATIC" Try be Because you can sure for favoring of MORTON A. CAYNE Nationwide Wire System there is Mohawk Rubber Co. manufac¬ Primary Markets in more products are offered turers whose than 400 OTC Issues expressly for the tire replacement business will this year have record sales and earn¬ the a Stock Exchange American reorganized in BOSTON • CHICAGO • SAN FRANCISCO Wires to Principal Private 1938 with Mr. R. E. Bloch as Cities Hvnamir* STh Bloch, > 120 Exchange BROADWAY, NEW YORK S this TEL. REctor 2-781S Field industry. men closely with tire recapping cus¬ tomers which has enabled Mothe was Arkansas Helena, Colorado. Bank of Virginia Increased Alabama-Tennessee Natural Gas Company Colony Life Insurance Co. that ^ ^ National^ Banking System. Its quarters have the- been West and Littleton, / .' •' the on in site same Chicago the loop (with ad¬ ditions) since production of 20% in shortly after of fire the accomplished since 1871, which destroyed operation of the plant at Helena, Arkansas. This plant automatic • equipment in feet of space on floor was acquired in early the is plant first of the State of Arkansas by Winthrop Rockefeller. Opportunities Unlimited our Monthly Nomura Securities Co., Ltd. 61 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Telephone: BOwling Green 9-0187 This is not orders for an offer or solicitation any tested be heard to for particular securities It was before Supreme Court validity of the Arkansas which into being. Stock Digest, and our other reports that give you a pretty clear picture of the Japanese economy as a whole. for the case Commission For Mohawk, the ven- enabled the company to double the production of passenger tires, it has also pro¬ vided the advantage of being lo¬ cated in this fast growing and ex¬ panding Southwest. At a cost of $1.5 million for land, building and equipment, Mohawk attained full production in May of this year. ture has not only The company will benefit with the completion of the St. Lawrence Seaway seas will route over¬ materials without inland which raw a s of a century. offs Annual depreciation bring the figure down to a WALL STREET NEW YORK 5, N. Y. SUGAR — Refined — Liquid Exports—Im ports—Fut urea changed name. altered or In has 1900 it Net sales for the first seven ported as $11,413,000 compared to $8,741,000 in the same period last year. The per share equivalent is $1.80 as against $1.49 while earn¬ ings of $2.62 were reported for the full year of 1956. The second the soon trusteed was holders. its In 1929, All a stock years book value Washington at one time or periods of a year and The bank initiated, in 19C6, riiyicion system of officers to more. corporate tv.o the serve customers This is which at per assimilations As that nothing huHnpss later, share Foreman - at tho were was was a of are is customers new it's So your to smart place advertisement in THE COMMERCIAL AND FINANCIAL Park CHRONICLE Place, New York 7 con¬ pay¬ much less than been recent years, many and they conservatively stated always. When vestments banks were fright¬ government bond in¬ after the depression, First the ened on N. Q. B. many into had some in hence its great recent family continuous make to courage While years. have groups OVER-THE-COUNTER INDUSTRIAL STOCK INDEX 18-Year Performance 35 Industrial of Stock9 been for 75 are POLDER ON REQUEST no stockholders rescue A This years for few small cash payment was made to former a stockholders. securing 50% of admitted earnings in each except pa;d time. of. institution, time same National basis, one the most useful tools in 25 ' cash dividend Its have ments by industry. dynamic a the servative. First National Co., and in State National exchange operation, thp a Forgan has this committee death. growth Foreman. had its from his commercial loans, Bank. stock First for sion program. As of Dec. 31, common to Advisory inception in Board Reserve absorbed Union Trust rent Assets of in never banking law was changed per¬ mitting it to conduct these forms of banking itself. While First Trust was in existence, its stock 1957, it was reported will show the full effect of the expan¬ rent the first and of the Fed¬ was is Advertising later heads of the bank, in¬ cluding the present incumbent. Several vice-presidents of First National of Chicago have served Metropolitan National Bank. Foreman $6,489,312 and CurLiabilities of $2,848,884. The in by In 1903 it 1931, 1956, Mohawk's 1925, been succeeded on but absorbed it when the National months in 1957 were recently re¬ in 1913-4 nom- absorbed 1S22 his until 1897 from Committee Union National Bank and in 1902 financial condition disclosed CurDIgby 4-2727 eral organized First Trust & Savings Bank to do savings and trust business in its own quarters, export markets. schooled were another for National half of Haw death ^ First : BS-630 continuous Chairman charge- may York, bank, the its books at about 5% of for Teletype May of Guaranty Trust, both-: foreign exchange at First National of Chicago. James B.Forgan,. President and later Chairman of other their true value. •• Vanderlip. and Frank York, New of additions to harmonize the S9 Max fees, contiguous nearby, all of which are car¬ on Telephone Richmond 2-2530 r ' Fred I. Kent of Bankers Trust site in ried CO., INC. STREET, BOSTON 9, MASS. head of National City Bank' New of fee. Athe rest is non-purehaseable public property) as well as con¬ and 1+GuSiitUa cJ)< ZERO COURT local journal¬ assistant, who later be¬ his as came same freight charges and will also have reduced costs in shipments for LAMB0RN & CO., Inc. ist with the initial modern structure. siderable /O KELLER BROTHERS took along a young Later J* : Its ' generous munity well, sending its late for¬ mer President, Lyman J. Gage, to Washington as Secretary of tne Treasury, under McKinley.V Gage replacement, since the turn the '"Retail Distribution It has served the com¬ insurance. which it built have all been made SECURITIES "Trading Markets pension^, plan is about 75 years old, and-is being made ever more: generous. It4 gives free lunches to all its employees, and free life building, f MASSACHUSETTS of its customers; care stockholders. * and occu¬ pied the Wnitney Alan good done more than has bank This take the law that brought the IN JAPAN Write first h It as CM First .. T . vaults. Industrial Development Commission, headed the nothing in its to purchased under the auspices be LD 33 but square This 1956. Lynchburg, Va. Tele. LY 62 one its building^ then having Scott, Horner & Co. Investment Bankers & f amount' in savings bank. July 1 v_ Charter iiviuu holds ^ It ^ year. West 110,000 Broadway,N.Y.6 COrtlandt 7-5680 deposits housed under one ; roof in the country, by a commercial the full First Brokers 111 than its nearest lo¬ in deposits has the largest 1863, and began business on JJo.TV truck tires and 100% in passenger tires has been the incorporated in Akron, .Ohio, at cated Inc. ; Tokyo, Japan '■'? competitor, which was1 twice size of First in 1929. It also cal Bank of Chicago This bank repair materials are produced in each of the company's plants lo¬ Trading Markets Air Control Products, D. WHITNEY First National of ^ • Yamaichi Securities Co., Ltd. equivathan the methods, aggressive By Winnetka, 111. gain national reputation trade. Tread rubber and > ' , *' -• Both of these accomp¬ lishments. are unusual for so large a bank in this country. ; % • *' Investment Advisor hawk to in Affiliate of.-*, National has grown to more ALAN work more Inc. of New York, high. 1929 exceed pioneer in the produc¬ tion of camelback, now better known as tread rubber, and the firm holds a dominate position in Members it stopped market 0f jts stock is the lent of about 25% write Yamaichi annual ;rate of $8 a equivalent to about 50% js or Securities Company ' present quality pas¬ has been a York Stock Exchange Stock 18V2 to m2) I view it as truck tires, Mohawk and Call cash dividends from 1932 td 1936, all seek. senger }foP0NNELL&fO. For current information ± what it takes." SCRIP and while branch offices our STOCKS v Chicago was one of the few large banks in the country which did not write down its stock' in the depression, to JAPANESE on time com® and smce this stock more tban jts regular annual paypresents such an attractive value ment in 1929 Als0j the current of "One said, Direct wires again in 1936. Since that " time, capital has increased from $30 to $100 million, all by stock' divi¬ dends. First National Bank of (Over-the-Counter Market around the security I like best. Surely the underlying value, growth, earnings, management and yield comprise the components of securities we Aside from making American an the best contributions I have been able to make to the company is that it is manned by young men. They have Since 1917 New vnunp Mobile, Ala. 1926, and afterwards stock rights in 1929 and sold will continue to flourish for some Morton A. Cayne management. Recently Mr. in commenting on the long-term outlook & presents in million $15 solidated, was pansion. Board, Mo¬ hawk enjoys RIGHTS busi¬ There is every indication that the tire replacement business President, who is now Chairman of the Specialists in to 1900 mainly by sale on. rights of stock at very advantageous prices. A 33% stock dividend was paid in 1929, before Union Trust was con- opportunity to participate in a /ery fast growing company hav¬ ing exceptionally good managenent, who are ever alert for future business and potential ex- ron, PHILADELPHIA in NY 1-1557 NewOrleans, La.- Birmingham, Ala. increased the common stock Rubber Mohawk of of Ak¬ O. Found¬ ed in 1913 and pany New York 5 Teletype NY 1-40 WOrth 4-2300 I believe that Com¬ Rubber Member $1.00 6, N. Y. 19 Rector St., New York HAnover 2-0700 ness The Mohawk Established 1920 120 Broadway, sistent; of course, with sound practice." is company be based "will their of some Capital stock of First National from about $5 million 1941 year policy of Mohawk, on earnings; con- future dividend ample of such of recovery assets. per share and in a letter to stockholders in August of this year, the standing ex¬ =» 1938, reorganization in dividends were resumed in and have been paid in each to date. The current rate is out¬ most Members American Stock Exchange from Since the Steiner, Rouse & Co. Members New York Stock Exchange common par no stock. ings. I believe New Yoi* Hanseatic Advisor, Winnetka, 111. (Page 2.) to $1,650,990 of shares 638 Some automobile tire long-term and presently outstanding 141,- Investment Whitney, D. Alan The $25.70. of amounted debt Cleveland, Ohio Bought—Sold—Quoted First National Bank of Chicago— current asset net and $39.21 value Ine. J. N. Russell & Co., Experience Associate Russell & Co., Inc., Cleveland, Ohio. (Page 2.) of J. N. Cayne, intended to be, nor sell the securities discussed.) they to be regarded, as an offer to are Louisiana Securities A. Co.—Morton Rubber Mohawk (The articles contained in this forum are not of Speed Corporation particular security. a Alabama & Their Selections week, a different group of experts and advisory field from all sections of the country fin the investment Week's This Forum Participants and A continuums forum in which, each Over-the-Counter If it's Like Best was , longer of and more, they represented Directors, as on its formerly.' , Board This is National Quotation Burean Incorporated 46 Front Street Continued on page 15 - Mew York 4* HY. Number 5680 Volume 186 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... (1559) The Economic Outlook "FABULOUS OVER-THE-COUNTER MARKET: WHERE By SUMNER SLICHTER TRADING STARTS AND NEVER CEASES" . Lamont is holds the long-range Slichter Dr. good, as outlook for the ARTICLE Market: economy Following to the are Where ing the those in the 5 to 10 economy, from say feeling the effects of research the penditures made before 1950 butnot, to any extent, the effect of expenditures made subsequent to 1960 to (A) The long-range outlook for the economy is good, mainly be- ■ cause ; < - econ¬ dec- several ades hasgreat- 1 y increased i t , - the in the last omy capacity s both the for raise to demand goods and rais to the e productivity of labor capital. and scale research of the last 7 will be velopment Sumner the H. present time, manhours by engineers and industry are more than twice as large as they were in 1941 and they are about half development in scientists again 1950. The large as they were in growth is continuing. McGraw-Hill survey of re¬ as This search that shows expenditures expect to increase their staffs of engineers and scien¬ corporations fv tists by 15% by 1960. Their out¬ lays on research and development nearly doubled between 1953 and 1957, and corporations expect to increase their research expendi¬ tures from around $7.3 billion in 1957 to about The $9.1 billion by 1960. enormous capacity that in¬ dustry is gaining to develop new products and to make old products obsolete is a new phenomenon in economic Its conse¬ far-reaching and not fully understood.' It does mean, however, that the economy has far greater capacity to develop investment opportunities than it has ever possessed before. Various attempts have been made to esti¬ mate.the time required from the start of research on a new product until the product is ready for large scale output. The time va¬ ries greatly, but the economics department of the McGraw-Hill Company estimates that this time averages about 7 years—5 years of research, plus 2 years to de¬ velop markets. ' Whatever" the average time, the lag between the inception of work and the mar¬ keting of a commercial product is considerable. Today industry is quences ' history. are 4 and in the (2) Do will by pression? will by ous not of . Conditions tries. have ; . * Walter E. * , move conditions into Guaranty Act four Ahead Trust Co. of Higher the than is Gold Price" on Gustin Bacon Pending 21 for Amending Pacific Uranium Three States Natural Gas 35 of conditions is related to More and business managements are advantageous more " ■finding , greater the number industries, the stronger is the for cyclical movements tendency within - out individual and industries for to busi¬ ness cycles to give way to rolling adjustments. The fourth group of conditions steps are that - general the various special have been taken to stabilize the economy by checking upswings and downswings. The effect of all of these changes Continued on page 8 Dealer-Broker Investment Recommendations 8 Einzig: "The Coming Industrial Clash in Great Britain" Chicaf • • • • Exchange PL, N.Y. Direct Wires to 9 Philadelphia Los Angeles 64 Chicago Dallas 32^ Notes 16 . News About Banks and Bankers— Wilfred Observations—A. 24 4 May Our Reporter on Governments.—. 28 Our 67 Reporter's Report Public i Securities Utility Railroad 58 The . . . 2 _~ Twice Weekly , 1 B. Park New Gardens, London. Edwards & Smith E. C. Pan American i. Copyright 1957 by William B. Dana Company * ' * Reentered second-class as ' Gulf Subscription WILLIAM DANA SEIBERT, President Thursday (general news and ad¬ vertising issue) and every Monday (com¬ U. Pan-American of 8 issue — quotation market corporation news, bank state and city news, etc.) , • clearings, OtherOfficea: Chicago $60.00 per year; in Canada, $63.00 per year 135 South La Salle .St., 2-0613); 39 Union, Bank $40.00 and per Note—On Publications eign Quotation year. Record (Foreign , — Monthly, postage extra » account of the fluctuations In for subscriptions -and advertisements must of exchange, remittances foi be made in New York funds. ; BROADWAY, NEW YORK 6 WHitehall 3-3960 Other Countries. $67.00 per year. the- rate 3. TIL 4.Telephone STate INCORPORATED n* -Every statistical Sulphur IK" V. FRANKEl & CO Rates Subscriptions in United States, Te,*rUnrfo< •«*»» Posses<ii'>TK Dominion 10, 1957 records, • •• ary 25, 1942, at the post office at New YOrk, N. Y., under the Act of March 8, 1879 . HERBERT D. SEIBERT, Editor & Publisher Thursday, October • ' matter Febru York 7, N. Y.. to 9576 Sulphur Eng r DANA COMPANY, Publishers Place, 68 Diapers' c/o Topp Industries 4 —— — Reg. U. 8. PatenF Office 16 __________— The State of Trade and Industry. Washington and You. Sulphur 29 and You—By Wallace 3treete___ Security I Like Best_ Mexican Gulf 62 ___._____i.__-_ Securities Salesman's Corner The Market Vitro Corp. 53 Security Offerings Prospective Lithium Corp. 65 Securities Securities Now in Registration . Glens Falls Worcester 40 Teletype NY 1-1825 & 1-4844 66 Stock Exchange TELETYPE N, Y. 1-S HA 2-0270 18 Washington Ahead of the News—Carlisle Bargeron_ NSTA the increase in the number of in¬ cancel Coming Events in the Investment Field Mutual Funds. long-term basis and to ignore the short-term The Singer, Bean & Mackie, inc. 20 Indications of Current Business Activity vestment programs on a dustries. Cover 68 From to. plan their in¬ cyclical movements of business in making these plans. The third group of conditions is related to (Editorial) Business Man's Bookshelf As it does not business methods. See It Bank and Insurance Stocks, in a cyclical fashion, it is a dampening influence. rThe second; group /? Employment 1946 of As We move • • (Letter to & V.T.C. Government far; more important before. ever Teletype: SU 155 Regular Features government. spending Schenectady Exchange PI., Salt Lake City 31 Cites Need main plete •' 39 18 JCY 1160 San Jacinto Pet. groups. The first group are those related to the economic activities ST., NEW YORK 4, N. Y. Boston 79th ._ Other - on Interest Rate___ gage developing- for fall HEnderson 4-8504 Teletype: George C. Johnson Pleased With Response to New FIIA Mort¬ indus¬ Spencer Trask & Co. • Exchange PI., Jersey City 20 REctor 2-9570 Nashville 1 DIgby 4-4970 * Vice-President, Issues Report Proposed Bank Legislation and 25 Albany City Stock Exch. Spokane Stock Exchange States—Roger W. Babson__ 26 Lee P. Miller, ABA WILLIAM - J.F.Reilly&Co.,Inc. 14 Editor) PREFERRED STOCKS TELEPHONE HAnover 24300 * 12 as omy Members New York " "" ; - , developing, are been Welfare General FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 25 BROAD J . PRODUCTION 11 Commercial Finance land, specialized in * . Spahr, in Disputing Views of Franz Pick, "Places The COMMERCIAL and have RIDDLE AIRLINES 10 .___ DAvis 8-8786 Published For many yearswe 6 ___ New "Toll" Rivers for the United time, which make the econ¬ a whole less inclined to in a cyclical fashion. These some net ' Business Predictions for 1979 to Be Unearthed non-synchronized of ~ * cycie in various it MACHINE 12 quite disappeared, but it cycles CHEMICAL 6 : 13 verv business STREET, NEW YORK Members Salt Lake serious is giving way to of * ' or The Pu&mess recession. has and 5 Livingston Challenges—Harry Held special circumstances to produce a seri¬ development obsoletes H. & B. AMERICAN Broderick It would take recession is remote. the a WALL GUARDIAN 3 Anniversary of E. F. Hutton & Co interrupted for Page The likelihood that growth be Cashnik Telephone: WHitehall 4-0551 Policies and Attitude in Florida Regulation—Alan S. Boyd cycle passe? (A) changed anything at- Wall. still holds. 51). page The Long-Term Business Outlook—Charles T. de¬ is the business Or -' f. (or before) serious recession a —hasn't as Mortgage Market Observations and Mortgage Lending interrupted be time well Future—George S. Wallace, Jr Companies—Frank J. Charvat___; / during that as Outlook—Sumjner Slichter Commercial Pattern of Borrowing by the possibility that you see growth 23) page America and the Developing Far East Economies —John J. McCloy a 5 years or more. mmmmmmmmmmmmmmrn SPUTNIK in 99 (Table I, years Overcoming Financial Squeeze in the Airlines Industry -Sir William P. Hildred-, oppor¬ years, ANO COMPANY NORTHWEST - much middle Many important products that are being worked upon to¬ day will not reach the markets fori or greater expansion the the : sixties. The devoted to full-time research and 3 next only Resurgent Westingliouse—Ira U., Cobleigh - investment II REEVES SOUNDCRAFT tunities from research during the rapidly growing new industry of discovery. At Slichter of Economic The Railroads and Their slow increase in the de¬ a 173 to Business and the Money Market—Homer J. years of us. present outlook is that there The Iichiem * still pretty much ahead basis for these is ex¬ that date. The effects of the large- are available securities in An Open Letter to President Eisenhower—Neil Carothers--Cover The the 1970? 1 exemplified in the tabulations show¬ as Articles and News < for outlook long-range . 99 of view . INDEX •. your " ... ★ Meeting under the auspices of the Standard & Poor's Corporation in Washington, Sept. y24, 1957; The moderator was Lewis Shellbach, Vice-President and Staff Economist of Standard & Poor's. — Editor. is inherent 10-year category (Table II, Forum (1) What <■ - "Fabulous Over-llie-Counter page, of hanks and companies which have paid consecutive names dividends for cash stated, at the Business as cover Trading Starts and Never Ceases," discusses the opportunities the remarks of Dr. Slichter, in response respective questions the on the Over-the-Coimter Market with continuing growth buttressed by vast research expenditures. For balance of 1957, assuming no change in Reserve policy, expects slow business expansion; for first half of 1958 predicts further growth at below normal rate; with brightened outlook taking effect next July; Predicts duration of "rather" high money rates until 1960. of labor and capital; productivity starling investment result of large rise in demand for goods and a * ,, University Professor, Harvard University , 3 Teletype NY 1-4040 & 4041 Direct PHILADELPHIA Wires to ; - DENVER SALT LAKE CITY *4* The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... Thursday, October 10, 1957 (1560) 4 , distributing services. The In¬ technic has the further advantage of working out for each client a complete port¬ folio adapted to his own peculiar needs instead of disjointed and tr or vestment Counsel Observations DOLLARS* FOR YOUR is by Electric Output Carloadings Retail State of Trade Trade Commodity Price Index Food sporadic advice about individual issues without regard to the spe¬ cific overall needs of the individ¬ ual. His compensation, remember, MAY By A. WILFRED PERSONS AND PLACES . Production Steel The Price Index Production Auto and Industry Business Failures J fixed annual fee in con- a of the individual s overall invest- (rayt £0 the illogical brokerage ment needs. Also Brokers seem to comrnjss]on arranagement that 1 all of us, is: "Where do I go with have what I'd call an occupational was -ust taiking about, and this my Investment Dollars?" This is bias against recommending the amounts, usually, to Yz of 1%— which, incidentally is tax-deductone of the sale of stocks. primary question, one that has been nettlesome, I'm sure, to A prob¬ that 3ome lems ers the to comes individual and one which I am always However, advanced are ones on - careful to were grMtadvantapthathis remun- cars about even Automotive steel inventories contenting themselves with improsvement in demand al,e down so low that it's almost jl.. r. mnntii eiinniinn a,1(1 SpUrt ey ca^ nroduSr ^ast week was gradual a .r .< about 300,000 units, some 45,000 more than a year ago. Earlier the company said its production for to showed modest improvement over the quarter would run lhe week preceding, mju operators with last year. — that is, tne nciation is not lelated to tne cii— and intelligent ent's activity, in contract to the both individual brokerage commission-system. analysis secuiitv more fourth quarter production the showed mixed results latest available reWhile steel production ' J- ^ jble.a 1S annrpriaVinn °or to^ cap.tal appreciation or <? other results achieved. and moie, results of moie a vadable the die, inuustnai week according d esp i te commission-w^em, today g brok- regard trouble- most Total past "^pated anticipated. scratching around for small ton- ^ asked about. over September levels, according Many' sieei salesmen m ueu^i to Wards Automotive Reports, feel it would not take mucn o a Chrysler Corp., it was reported, is get guidstepping up its assembly lines and reflect the steady increases Wilfred May I bas boosted its fourth quarter steel . e er tne steaay increases dentally, re- larlyftothe customer who trans- ^0rtm1a^ schedules to about 300,000 units, that have been the pattern in re¬ member, the outside advisor is acts his business there. V" t*v;-fHere again, with a counsel, it is some 45,000 more cars than a year ceJ]t weeks. • ^ useful also to the expert investor r -y*r.• '- particularlybehave properly. client that its necessary-for a That ag0> The companyfor the quarter tant thing to keep in mind in stated earlier The Iron Age says the lmpor^ to let him production IIow Choose? just as well as to the amateur, is, to take the long-term attitude Would about even with a vear judging steel operations is the just because, again, of psycholog¬ The question, "How Shall I stressing preservation of capital ag0 steady increase in ingot capacity. ical factors. first must stnrt witFi Choose my Broker?" constitutes, I with satisfactory income, and not j' electric lieht and nower As capacity increases, more tonindustry outnut decked for tte ™3e must be produced in order output declined for the . , .. rSJSS of which there are tion the services ofLS it!fear; the $64,000 investment ques- )o become restless because Aunt even more so than which Susie or the Cook has made second straight week ' to ™ove up the in&ot operating three broad categories: > Doctor Lawyer to call in on 1,000% from a hot-tip from her statistics on unemployment rate- Respite the slow recovery (1) The Personal Counseling your case. , ; smart broker. Don't confront your sh0w that new claims for unem- Ijwwn the summer lull there is still vvillvn"H(ih«lnn!s fhnifp of Li *-• nnmiph husiness to maintain the typical dary is and A. n c 1- a nee. for departments accounts minimum of $100,000 on a assisting their Lcustomers with fi1nt nrp iprpiitihlp wiih some extheir investment and tax prob- ceBtions $50,000, which lems. Usually, these services too, might exclude some of us more ' are-given without cost, partieu-^vi^fArffmrdwr. down'to • -- • - how special tain quan- where to run Now \vn . . ,, , , , — - . or • which is usually conr eentrated on Portfolio Manage¬ ;iflv-!«fff Service, ment. • (2) The published factual sta¬ tistics and other data publications. Those services printing ad¬ visory help. (3) Now, let's talk about the per¬ services consultation sonal available are here and that first we The Broker of and relationship with, a broker your stock exchange business, is no doubt, the most difficult part of my assignment, The mam difficulty facing ; you handle is all at not withm your provmce but sterns from the very nature of the brokerage industry, ordei In Make nal. to sis advice and remuneration m«. u m chargeable. is on possesses ... an security analyportfolio man- trial Use Department . , _ for prmr derived let hinv- other words, In }lere £0 you we can help ]aS£ sufficient a£ value of the' portfolio, with a ment in the apparel, aircraft minimum of $300; for the next half food processing industries. methods. an for two-minute along with other orders, or over a drink at a bar— or on the other hand, after getting the benefit of generous advice and perhaps tion, oftmninio liAi'Vioi-vo agency At about $29,000,000,000, manu- - facturers' sales in August rose less stated. This brought total consumer debt for August to nearly $42,900,- 000,000, or $3 000.000,000 above the year-earlier level. rm,, nftttuc given through a'single telephone converse- order Payment loans --- clito beid by and $170,000,000 to $9,800,000,000, the Now the advantages of the Bank than seasonally from July, and The Don ts Trust Departments are: were slightly higher than a year iniu^7the past week fe^DON'Tf-:' °on,t (1) Management Experience and states '^Deportment0 of Commerce launched its October passenger do?su?h1CceommiSnnfn?ptn? alike sound sume, none of us will be interested above that stratosphere. pursuing is partment same ment debt—including charge accounts, service credit and single- 1S as I°hows: most noticeable declines occurred For the first $500,000, Vz of 1% in Michigan, Indiana and Ohio, Again, equip youself with of the average monthly market There was some new unemployco to future market move- as behave. Excepting for variations in the t™™ department a In other words, if he being the increase, your Itfvlses remuneration at all. y°u t0 d?.no ^smess, he to check whether his analysis de- million it is % of 1% and, I preget no form' the installment aeox m uuueu by $346,000,000 duiing August, t e Federal Reserve Board reported, The the 1956 month and considergain was slightly smaller than Yoit can Y°11 can error and which is knowledge, to which commission xhe Xrust from them Invest- declared. get from them Invest- declared, ably under the gain in the like among {your prospects. Again, ment Advisory Service. They set Total insured unemployment for 0* . treat your broker as a professional up portfolios liv consultation with the week ending Sept. 21 was up y?ch debt whileyear giew y last the August, advisor, that is, don't expect him YPUvthe .client. You get continuing 12 800 to i,i8i,900, it further $347,000,000 t0 beat the market or outdo other supervision, usually through an stated. 19o5, figure climbed by $649,000,brokers in, supposediy, making cxnert officer, with a periodic reAs several automotive producers „ ... . , market profits and—don't believe view by a higher-up over this offi- completed the model change-over' All types of credito increased everything you hear. Encourage ?er* The decision to make changes process, many temporarily laidaaa sP.earbea(je^ broker or advisor to preserve in Portfolio is left to you .. . 0^£ workers were recalled. This a $ 'PP^'aaa Anife ?n.a 0, long-term investment attitude, the .final decision. Then, physical primarily acoounted for a 9% de- and a $106,000,000 gam m personal emphasizing income and to pursue custody of your securities may _be cijne ]n initial claims for unem- loans, the board further note . value appraisal methods toward !eft Wlth ^ institution which plQyment insurance last week. These helped increase- total mindividual issues, instead of the {ssues monthly statements to you. However, claims were 25% higher stallment credit to $33,000,000,000. indoor sport of outguessing the mending tax data. The typical than the similar 1956 level. The At the same time, non-mstall- buy or sell an ex-, security you must entrust your order to a member crowd of that exchange and practically nients. change-listed he sure adeauate staff for agement. (a) The Customers' Broker. A. . . , . Advising you as to your choice here vtous w«ek' the United States Department of Labor reported. The third group of personal Layoffs in the auto industry and consultation services available .to a two-day shut down of clothing you 1S through the Trust Depart- piants in New York for religious ment of the things they give you. holidays were mainly responsible °| y°u5. ^>ank, and here are some ' well-equipped brokerage f 1 r m s from your bank, your accountant, your lawyer, or perhaps from an advertisement in a financial jour- have: to ± d,uri"8' market sessions. Don t !ool5 f?r -hllia. t.° beat the market, ln taft, don t let him try. Don t tem?!: hl1ni .J? c^er,,to .y 0 u r. partiality and Objectivity regarding such things as family differences, which, as you may know or have heard about, is a very fre- emotional foibles. Dont get upset quent managing in difficult.v Although new orders rose somewhat, the backlog of unfilled orders declined again. The book value of manufacturers' irtventories stood at $53,500,000,000 in reproduction by programming a .. . . levels, Ward s Automotive ports' stated on Friday last, not car ♦One a current series by Mr. May at the Npw School for Research, New York City. Social for Now sharp production drop to ~ 552 BOUGHT J. C. QUOTED GRAYE comparatively Investment the Tnvestment Counsel. gets 3% ... income his The Counsel from managing the giving of investment of his accounts through CO. funds ual New York, N. Y. Tel. WOrth 4-1030 A in Advisory Field and with a disti.nctly professional attitude is the advice 15 Maiden Lan^ a advisor. invest- / as ties the the basis of the individ- on client, engaging in other activi¬ needs without to such cf as a particular brokerage, banking, higher costs tll^ il}e medalthere aresome -.™S L.unL ^ TLLLiLLihLL"," model output during the week, The steel mills are still suffer- with Chevrolet. ing from slow-orders this week. and Oldsmobile portfolios' "Thp.Iron of the _ _ . ! vou legitimately. lose your money And,this as I want to say again and again through the course, explains the great trend toward the "btoe .. « t • . .... .< _ chippers," and the great disparity of name stocks—of blue chin selling with, at on a 3Yz% the on js a 6% yield. mainlv due or *o vield, any stoeks s°ll hand other numbef of other stocks good TKis discrennncv the emotional to Continued on page 46 - a Edsel and Chrysler Corp. in new A,e.e" na,i°na' ™eta1' erLt working weekly reports. But some temptation to a^v of vou who ^iU pxecuttlves ar?, Vesl?"inB h p b y0 yed w;th themselves to a gradual pickup LieBtL ,e^Hties nL whn hi4e ^ 8purt y maaXsStieTwwho We expected. ** S£>Urt ttey ^ "wtndow-dfesSne" TLnihLLLL^ lherLis the ,^IWI1VI * e °mer margins somewhat. cou] s,e',on . f ^ the number of transactions. 22,72o in merely robust 1958 model t rd production this week. reduced profit Mercury and Packard joined ,,, the activity or to is not geared to anything to say in managing secu¬ rities for others, to be sure that Advisor scientific the arrival new only friendship and ability. Scientific ment - friendship; of to you of 3% there in a few securities broker just if ither things are equal will friend-hip be determining. If thev are not equal, only you, yourself, can determine the relative importance (Canadian) Current Market with So because GYPSUM CORP. LTD. — trolley a beautiful woman, a Don't stick with your ATLAS SOLD punouja- O another one along lectures of or ^mutes'" a of Morgan .<Do^t 'run aBfter tion. danger of encouragement overtrading as well as of ne«l°et poses to being accusing i u inoiuuci human beings, them of being dishonest, this commission system Brokers and Re¬ "Ward's" noted that last weeks was Ta,.llirH1, _ "The Iron Age" states -£ . . 1 „ that the + week. Pontiac, Buick set to start thfs By mid-Octob . added, Ford Division and Cadillac wm have joined the parade, puttin! 4,he e?irf- basis. M production 553 model Tke statistical service reported -- !lext. couple of weeks will tell 0ctober production schedules at the H Bv L wf 350,000 cars and 93.500 trucks, folffm'no lowin§ 284'265 and 58,442, respec^h?tb^r ^eJ or continue to hold tively, in Pept^mber ® their buving tnoir hnvinff rontirme rolu f nn If th« automotive bark. comes to industry life, other steel u<?ers another loo> at. their will take steel inventories and hop onto the bandwagon. automaker—Cbrvsno its assembly Chrysler has boosted its At least one lp.r—is lines. sterling Chrysler Corp., the first Big attain volume 1958 model production, scheduled a 7.6% outout increase the past week despite a bodv shop strike hitting Plymouth four days, "Ward's" r'ecia-ori an^ f>as already Three car maker to Continued on page 4% Volume 186 Number 5680 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... (1561) be hostess on the;first space ship to the Moon and the green of the some and net • Anyone ina, and But make can and ■ roughly 3% of research, West- inghouse should continue ahead. difficulties, not weights that drag this prospects of advancing struck market, is duwn, bui Already it - transport ;t forwa cfeVr ... propursion. one . - demon¬ strably case the a case assignments. then you Cor- '1 " In tne great electrigreat eiectri- J-40 jet had with about the This created tual ; and. . starting in late 1955, dismal created costl\- a setback basic, labor costs for Westinghouse, which costs had, in relation to. those of its competitors, gotten of out hand postwar This immediate 7 era. ; • a chronicle not further as will negative. those the Rather of con- gloom the accent it : ; piece, however, is not ceived and in will stress resolute, albeit temporarily suppressed, corporate characterwhich had made Westing- istics house great, and are restoring it eminence, right illustrate, in every year since 1949 Westinghouse has grossed over $1 billion and, even in the dreary year of 1956 (when earnings were clipped not only by the strike but by a 72-cent per to its historic To now. share deduction due to changing inventory accounting to LIFO), gross revenues were $1,525 million, down only $111 million from the best previous year, 1954. For 1957, the trend is vastly different, ^ " "" J! * per snare net in the order of horizon due or happen- to managerial determination, aggressive and(ef- fective research and improved merchandising techniques. Messrs. Gwilyn Price, President, and Mark the road. going on, While research ber. • Rather that when it the strike did double production not slum- timed appliance lines. -tories trained nnd so resumed, Westinghouse was able to major technical advances offer in its With 200 labora- 'Over 6,000- highly ^engineer^ technicians electric electric vir- a current - million. ratio, No need for presently seems the the on historic policy of net, (Depreciation and amortization Now let's look at the stock. Has it appropriately adjusted its price > to the aforementioned lull or hiatus in earning power, and ap- propriately potential? Oct. 8 appraised The the future, qupte for WX on That's $17 over 60. was the latest book value, $43 „ and 15 times indicated or estimated 1957 net at earnings. 60 represents (General Electric a 23 times/earn- jngs ratio.) In the past 10 years, Westinghouse common has ranged from low a of high of 83% nized (1949) to a By all recog- statistical data, WX better equity substantially than it ago 20% (1955). two was when it and was half a is Acquisition of Of versatile and a capitalization complicated substantial a 16,744,000 here it and leverage common of this is at shares equity blue chip listed there paid a years in been acquired and far this so year prime responsibility at a Company, Inc. Porter maintains intensive development programs which are translated into manufacturing developments almost This $2 The dividend. program place has of planned diversification..land 1150% increase in Porter business volume since dividend row a a a new month. every of the needs of the market awareness resulted in 1950. This volume aug- mented, in 1954, by an extra half dollar. This $2 rate is amply supported by current earnings and there have recently been those bold enough to suggest some sort of extra stock have number plants in the United States v lies rate. has seven brings to eleven the item at 81% favorable a Company • H. K. Porter provides for the yielding 4.60% for tho'fee presently in search of ultra dependable income Forging Serving industry's needs is not but $321 million in debt, and $49,579,000 (par amount) of $3.80 preferred stock. Incidentally, this a & Canada, four of which >77" years the New York Stock Exchange, on Ahead Hardware They manufacture products in selling 23 points . The Cleveland now higher. too The Porter divisions. Such comes steel and fabricated steel from divisions manufacturing ' products, copper-alloy metal products, electrical equipment, refractories and indus¬ trial rubber, wire and cable. an idea, however attractive, must be regarded There research as strictly conjectural. can be and little doubt production of that elec- was . pansion and modernization funds. W. Creasp, Executive Vice-President, have put a lively show on . should be in the order of $50 mil¬ lion for 1957.) for It's : retaining 50% or plus depreciation, deliver the requisite ex¬ common stance. ' ■ n trie and electronic in the nomic with a main equipment stream of our and activity today, particularly baby Muscovite moon fly- communicating whereabouts waves. Betty to its us Furness velocity may $' • II. K.Porter Company, Inc. CLEVELAND LESCHEN ' WIRE CONNORS ROPE - STEEL QUAKER DELTA-STAR • RUBBER H by ' ecO- ing about us presently at a paltry 18,000 mph, guided electronically, and • are radio well K. • ELECTRIC REFRACTORIES PORTER COMPANY Henrv * * DISSTON VULCAN (CANADA) LTD CRUCIBLE RIVERSIDE-ALLOY STEEL • :. ~ than double the funded and of initely resurgent. tion is not due to luck " distribution techniques, (1947-53) more should lysts. Now all of this resumption of significant corporate forward mo- ; ■ transmission 5%-to-l more latter is $4 is being predicted by icy anaWestinghouse is now def- dutv duty and end financing the trade position of the company, particularly in the field of elec¬ tric appliances. But that is all history; and however anguishing it; may have been for manage¬ ment, labor, shareholders and the public, it did bring back into line, heavv heavy debt of $321 to a and in cific Coast Stock Exchange.: . Finances at Westinghouse. have: and 156-day strike -which dipped- per share earnings .on Westinghouse common from $4.78 (an all-time high) 10-cent for 1956; of lion—a tragic 1954 ■ Westing- notably well handled. At of 1956, and in spite of the misfortunes cited, net working capital stood at a lordly $687 mil- and carrying over well into. 1956, for ■ renaissance the . 1954 - been negative publicity. Then came labor problems. First, wild cat and sporadic strikes in the ■ lead, and to Westinghouse has achieved some , - . ■ ■ in such coming heat pumps, in the pro- as sales and time, the Air Force concluded its flight and fire control contracts with the company. ■ is power Bingham, under the direction of Arthur W.< Spring Street, members of the Pa¬ Murphy. in Westinghouse; same with Westinghouse is now again effectively competitive respect to advanced design, product efficiency, advertising, con- the now Hurry, Inc., 621 South once can- it is & ' generating equipment, share of troubled days. In the at Smith - duction duction equipment manufacturers of America, Westinghouse has , had celled A. a appliances, devices . Navy engine If expect may prosper. • latter part of 1953 the Co., Inc. has opened branch office at 1500 Oak Street Walter own * LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Melvin ' • majpr.Amer-- house to continue to "Westinghouse 7 Lober Ala. —James be * tract its Bingham, Walter nueleonically produced or electricity atomically generatect, corporate ectric and M. .IeS.11 our ec0nomy and 11 ■ atomic powered air- v carrier - (85,000 tons); the . house to of ** its "dusteies if oui^eSmfaTd , Pacific (Special to The Financial Chronicle) electric"power* generating' plant — tne&e, ioo, tare w eating- enterprise. poration, for example. Joins C. fpriag street» *members of the Coast Stock Exchange. ican ual, can be equally true in same. first reactor for the first of individ¬ an the craft true in the ^econa among cal nu-• "plant has''already weathered The pmver MONTGOMERY, subs private depression, and emerges a Westinghouse far more powerful and dynamic propulsion elements. I ' ^enlevement, "first"; the And what is 0f Cobleigh its & f?,!low> was thus U. established i 1 rv * "7 ** & C?" 453 James Lober Branch It operates Rfltuman Wlul iSateman, JLlcnler LOS ANGELES, Calif.—John vv- ent level of around 60. t Wi»li 5 <sP»'»>'°T»'F.»»Nci^cnBo».aE> * . And what other major listed stock v,? t? for the "Nautilus"-(and [five • 's Ira has wings that preeminence in the field oL u f respecting it tend to justify moon standards not inflated at the pres¬ to move ■ : 5* *£3 ,v one fi-, certainly not a simple task. But can you name that may increase in Westinghouse we perceive an' its per share net by 3900% this equity that has- taken quite a year? beating,' and that is by historic gross allocated to these enviable u in the foregoing you detect a subtle note of bullishness about in of sales curve .* scientists; character, stam- vision rising a earnings. get into difficulties can occasion. on achieved now in and The selection of stocks that offer some why this renowned electrical reasons has company before, Wratinehoui refrifferttor" Enterprise Economist equipment than nancial condition. ke^Setefb» : By DR. IRA U. COBLE1GH Analysis of our W-S METAL FITTINGS U - 6 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1562) and Business and the Morey Maiket governments services. With goods for and The Railroads and Their. Future .. people employed at more By GEORGE S. WALLACE, JR.* higher wage anu salary rates than By IIOMER J. LIVINGSTON* before in ever The First National Bank of Chicago history, the our sonal income of Economist, Naess & Thomas per¬ people has in¬ our Thursday, October 10, 1957 ... Investment Counsel " Chicago banker does not know whether business will slow down in 1958 but does know we "cannot become indifferent - to peril of inflation." Mr. Livingston advances a two-fold reason for encouraging savings, one to accommodate orderly investment and economic growth and the other to preserve annual an rate of New York City billion in December of 1954 $293 the to from creased Railroad $344 billion in June of this year 17% increase. This large flow whose —a of personal income has provided steadily increasing demand for the wide range of products desired /petroleum a monetary integrity, and contends that an informed people can by better meet the present economic challenge. Praises our mone¬ tary policy but holds business, labor and government cannot leave sole responsibility to monetary authorities. American the < leisure more income has sumer to his at spend I between increased disposal,. the found that con¬ is he I rate Money and that our role credit play a vital although not always widely is understood. However, after an extended pe¬ riod of excep¬ ''Mm order to . of $13 bil¬ more With of J. Livingston Homer and corpora¬ holding increasing quantities cash and securities during the and with war, stricting I make should these current like there¬ comments aspects of to business place the present in its proper we may see re¬ pe¬ more re¬ economic activities, many there obviously was little need to borrow to finance purchases or operations. large perspective, and to begin by viewing briefly the postwar regulations war Thus, despite the very output, private debt in¬ war creased less than lies 10%. Corporate long-term debt actually declined running at were a $277 billion 1957, which the over is 15% a $241 billion increase rate in the 65% final quarter of 1954. Because of the total for the demand na¬ tion's output of goods and services is represented by these personal that channeled our to resources the were the pelled to borrow. credit felt consumer Total outstanding 1954 to of 1956, a The previous has years apparently We had A war imperative an had to be it with disfavor. objective. That won. was the single goal of the entire nation. The construction of highways and A vast tive the to Younger people war increase capacity in took our produc¬ place during New plant war. capacity had brought into being to pro¬ be inclined were more idea, probably to favor because the their of greater needs for the types of goods commonly bought on credit, and their lesser ability to buy for cash. Consumers also quence, there economy an of auto¬ built up in our was immense market for almost endless number of items an ranging from nylons the to sky¬ scrapers. almost infinite needs to have seem faith in recent years in the more produce electric power, and both the expansion which took place in country. Steel capac¬ ity increased 17% in the five years our from 1940 to 1945, from 81.6 mil¬ lion tons to 95.5 million tons while Thus, when the war finally end¬ electric ed, there was a vast pent up demand 23% for goods and ap¬ lawn mowers, tele¬ power vision sets and vacation in the services, million homes, automobiles, electrical pliances, power trips. In the eleven years from 1946 to same period, from 50 kilowatts kilowatts. rible capacity increased The waste of to million 63 meant war resources* a the But it which they feel'provide of financial: secu¬ assurance rity in old It is probable that age. increase his willingness to add to his debts. Some of • the problems related credit consumer illustrated in the story of the salesman who was trying to sell a are 1956, did compel us to increase enor¬ inclusive, we built almost twelve mously our industrial capacity in housewife an .electric dishwasher. million homes, over 56 million pas¬ a very short time. He said, "Madam, if you buy senger automobiles, about 53 mil¬ Our industrial development has this dishwasher it will lion television help you sets, 44 million continued in the postwar to save the cast of a maid. You period, refrigerators, and 2 million elec¬ so that today our over-all produc¬ will be saving money every tric dishwashers. We spent billions tion- of goods and services is near month." for recreation and vacations. 1957, alone, In estimated 700 thou¬ an sand Americans will visit Europe. During from this 1946 almost eleven-year 1956 to incredible we sum period record levels. increased tons in Steel 40% 1945 capacity has from to 133.5 95.5 million million "tons iri 1957, while electric power ca¬ spent the 118% from of nearly pacity has increased 62.9 million kilowatts in $330 billion on construction of ail about 137 million kilowatts types. In no other comparable period has so any tremendous economy and to in 1956. Post-1954 Developments expansion of its and so gratifying in the economic businesses had greatly in¬ creased. Since much of this income could not be spent because of con¬ trols outright shortages, the savings and liquid assets of indi¬ or viduals and „ businesses accumu¬ lated rapidly. •An the address Farm by Mr. Livingston before Equipment Institute, Chicago, Sept. 18, 1957. time. has While slowed the this rate of in compar¬ ison to-1956 and 1955, and activity declined in some industries, has the very economy high as a whole is at a level. by consumers, replied, we bus fare. vision Then business "Well, buy it. can to set tertainment bought we automatic en¬ week clothes laundry save as much now save." can July, credit was of and know, mister, I think from chases save tele¬ a Last expense. an saving about recent A movie save order to You we are as we in bought we indicates that survey 1955, to June, 1956, used in 65% of all pur¬ new automobiles and 68% of all purchases of used auto¬ the of size mainly and com¬ tional ec.ono- , the rate of growth in the stock of During capital and the success of innova- * ;• ! past' cen- ' tions. tury, investor Sees Shrinking Labor Force regard for the my. the railroads-rh a s ■ By 1965 f1uctuated United with 190 the tunes for¬ the of industry as with it population the States should million persons about of the compared million 170 about reach as the at alternated be¬ What is more im¬ portant is that the number of in¬ tween ., dividuals the railway nine next which of the industry tion. drop to by 1965. note that itself. the demand Con¬ in about 55% of the It is interesting to 1945 this age group smaller percentage of the total for carrying the productive burdens of the economy while a larger propor¬ a will transportation f in terms of the anticipated levels of economic ac¬ tivity. Following the general pro¬ , jections, it.should be then possible to reasonably determine the prob¬ able role of the railway industry, taking ... into consideration, of is force represented 63% of the labor force so that with the passage of time all for labor percentage will, there¬ fore, total sequently, it is necessary to first look at the economic potential be¬ tween now and 1965 and attempt determine The structural part look for the economy to of the most but also the out¬ as a of 18 ages approach 105 Significantly, in 1956 this group consisted of 96.2 million or some 57.2% of the total popula¬ consideration not only the position of the economy the likely to drawn. the into over take between is million, for it is this group from niary despair. An appraisal must 64 and nd pecu¬ a outlook years periods of joyous prof¬ its George S.Wallace,Jr. present time. be tion • responsible than - be will before ever dependents. *) *: • If the 18-64 age group is related to the total labor force and allow¬ ances made for approximately are million 2 * people the in armed forces, the civilian labor force will reach million 70 million in 1965. in 1960 Using 74 and our rela¬ tively full employment figure of 96.5% .results in an employment Ahy: effort 1 tdcdnsiderthel po-; level in I960'of 67.6 million and tential of the'American economy * 70.4 million " in .19657- This is : in over future a of years must; contrast to the 65 million gainfully employed in 1956. " % - span Estimates • .. 2% Productivity -Per Year projections are made. " For our :; ./ The ' second ; important factor it is necessary to say that will affect the potential size only, that/the social institutions,! of economic activity in the future which we .: summarize by the is the trend of productivity of the It would phrase individual freedom - and economy as a whole. enterprise, will continue to exist appear reasonable, in view of the the more is less in the or true form same Secondly, today. we as as¬ that there will be no major sume outbreak of war but that the cur¬ rent level of international tensions not other words, the cold war will continue and the American community will continue to function under a polit¬ ical and social system which is are likely basically to ease. organized In around inde¬ pendent busness units. The one third assumption, and with which many people take exception, the may^ is that the econ¬ characterized by a condition of relatively full, em¬ ployment of all the resources, hu¬ omy will be man and material. For our pur¬ have assumed relatively employment. Statistically speaking, this means that no more than 31/2% of the total labor poses I full force will be level enormous of expenditures for plant and equipment together sums being allocated for reesarch, and the rapidity of inno¬ with vast vations, to use a productivity fac¬ tor of perhaps 3% per annum. Be¬ cause of some uncertainty as to the ability of many sectors of the to maintain this rate of economy the especially increase, service sector, and because of it there is the possibility of an increase in time leisure due to contraction a the in workweek,.it appears that a figure of 2% would be more appropriate. Consequently,' > the estimates of increases in real out¬ have upon the 2% average increment in productivity. • / put been based population data and a . When efforts vert the the are made to con¬ physical data into dollars, discussed question of creeping inflation be¬ much unemployed. The real potential of the economy in chronic that about 85% of home purchases terms of hurdle. by pend mobiles. . Similar, figures individuals and made with the aid of This growth in the economy has been made possible largely be¬ cause there has been a strong demand sure increase year so We bought an automobile to bills.- Let us look now more an in¬ closely at well-being economic developments since 1954. of its people. Beginning in the last quarter of Equally important was the fact 1954, our economy started a strong upward movement which has been that during the war period, earn¬ ings and incomes of individuals generally sustained to the present crease housewife not am washer nation experienced an 1945 The I function a purposes » to the increase in •• labor force in turn will be first set forth either implicity or feeling of relative old age se-, curity has tended to • lessen the explicity certain-assumptions con¬ inter¬ urgency the consumer-'has felt for cerning;? the political and individual saving, and has tended national atmosphere within which to can commentators many : this ter¬ and tragic loss of human lives. plans, some adjusted ;in think. to of show be view that rails easily than course, those factors which may security of their employment and. interrupt past trends, in the,fabric the military for hard goods of all income, and so they are less hesi¬ mobiles and appliances, and the of our transportation system. sorts. Two indicators of the level tant to make commitments for consumption of gasoline and fuel, of industrial activity which econo¬ future for example, were payments. severely limited mists use are the capacity to pro¬ Millions of consumers are under except as they were deemed es¬ The Economic Outlook—1956-1965 duce steel and the capacity to social security or private pension sential for victory. As a conse¬ homes, the manufacture vide ,v suggests how position- of the population while: industry has; been the backbone. the productivity of this potential ;, >.•. -• of our wide- of workers will be a function of s pread n a the organization of the workers,' of 31% advance. old more years, / despite of technological $99 billion at the end $5 billion. government bonds. wave consumer stigma regarding in¬ stalment credit which existed in in cash and upon rose from of 1954 to creased from $76 billion at the end profit and social innovations, the railway $30 ' billion at the end $42 billion in June, 1957, an increase of 38 %. In addition, mortgage debt on one- to four-family homes in¬ of investor can evidence to support seem im¬ Consumer debt shrank 30%, and at the war's end totaled only ended, over 75% Of the effort, and assets of the nation's banks were war those which did not contribute to that end were sharply curtailed. 100 over , wave operations passenger ■■■ Consumer Borrowings 15%. the For With his increased spending and with the use of more of his liquid resources, providing the present long-term trend decline for rail and offers consumption expenditures, their importance to national prosperity cannot be exaggerated. loeen greatly reduced. A survey clearly the economic forces which Finally, the liquid assets of the made early in 1954 showed that have shaped our present posture. nation's banks were greatly in¬ 50% of the people looked with creased during the war as Gov¬ Reviews Postwar Period favor upon the use of instalment ernment debt required to finance credit while only 37% looked upon During World War II, you will the war effort expanded. When recall and reverse '' . of of Mr. Wallace doubts industrial decen- survive chronic inflation annual rate in the second quarter than tions that Then individuals traffic recreation and services. on Expenditures by American fami¬ $42 billion In over increase an 200%. the money market. riod. securities—from lion in 1940 to 1946, It may be helpful at the outset to Corpora¬ (excluding banks and insur¬ un¬ influence it. and $136 billion in 1946. ernment of the economic some The companies), in similar fash¬ ion increased their liquid assets— cash and holdings of U. S. Gov¬ ter the money market and to and available. con¬ sought to fore goods required services were savings individuals, for example, had more than doubled during the war, increasing from $56 billion in 1940 derstand bet¬ factors funds or ance have sumers buy income Savings money therefore tions government officials and American to to money tight, business e x e cutives, millions The of tionally active business, and with War economic life, capable and 1965. now setting able • role in industry, tralization lessens demands for transportation; greater portion of his a .j pictures a healthy railroad industry, favorably with the well-regarded compares opportunities, after examining the economic potential for rails ~ public. ..With and time economist productivity All in of all, 59%, every five or indicate families a are mortgage. about three out American Continued on house- page 40 physical output will de¬ mainly size and assets and the growth of the labor force. The quality •An upon of the address the capital , sence something of an emotional Because, however, the ab¬ or presence of inflation will have far-reaching comes for by Mr. Wallace before the New York Society of Security Ana¬ lysts, Sept. 20, 1957. or the better on to than railroad face it is to consequences industry, this obstacle avoid Continued it is head it by on page ex- 43 Number 5680 Volume 186 ... (1563) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Issues New off City and County California 6%, 51/2%, 4%%, 33A% and 3% VARIOUS PURPOSE BONDS ISSUES/ AMOUNTS, RATES, MATURITIES j AND YIELDS OR PRICES (Accrued Interest to be added) V-i i $2,900,000 Airport Bonds—1956, Series A Amount ■ ' , "M ,790,000 : * Y 1,795,000 "■ 1,795,000 • . 1961 1962 " ; 1,800,000 ' 1966 T 1,810,000 ' v 3% 655,000 3% 3% 655,000 655,000 *The / . the 1961 i97i 3.05% S '3.10% 1972 ■'■r 1970 , . r 1973.: * bonds 3% and bonds; Power 1975 1976 , ■ bonds, all other issues being 4%% 1962 $650,000 ^ The First National City Bank Harris Trustand Savings Bank of New York Harriman Ripley & Co. Bankers Trust Company . received by us are offered when, as and if issued and and subject to approval of legality by Messrs. Orrick, Dahlquist, Herring/on & Sutcliffe, Attorneys, San Francisco, California. de¬ The Chase Manhattan Bank Guaranty Trust Company of New York American Trust Company Security First National Bank San Franiisio - of Los Angeles i of Portland, Oregon Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis F. S. Moseley & Co. Clark, Dodge & Co. The Boatmen's National Bank Blyth&Co., Inc. The First Boston Corporation Phelps, Fenn & Co. Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane Lazard Freres & Co. Seattle-First National Bank The First National Bank C. J. Devine & Co. Weeden&Co. Incorporated J. Barth & Co. The above bonds V y Smith, Barney & Co. The Northern Trust Company Incorporated Company legal investments in New funds and for other funds which may be. in¬ are legal investments for ' R. H. Moulton & , bonds. N.T.tS.A. Lehman Brothers 1 i • « City and County of San Hetchy $650,000 Hetch 5'/2% bonds, all other issues being 3% Bank of America y ■ savings banks, and are eligible as security for posits of public moneys in California. bonds; Hetch includes maturity ■ f > taxation vested in bonds which Hetchy Power 6% $210,000 Airport 3%% bonds, all other issues being the * r of the Francisco subject to by said City and County (except certain intangible personal-property, which-is taxable at k limited rates) without limitation of rate or amount. the for trust-funds and savings banks and in Califorma for savings banks, subject to the legal limitations upon the amount of the bank's investment, and are likewise legal investments in California for trust 3.20% 19 77 i We believe these bonds are ":3.20% . »t, be issued under provisions City and County of San Francisco of the State of California for various York 3.10% i 3.15% 3.15% 3.20% 1974 ; 3% includes maturity i • " 3.05% 1969 to in the opinion of counsel will constitute legally-binding obligations of the City and County of San Francisco and said City and County will have power and will be obligated to *. > levy ad valorem taxes for the payment of said bonds ' and the interest thereon upon all property within and court decisions. - maturity includes $300,000 Hetch Hetchy Power, and 1960 $210,000 Airport 6% - income 100 -loo t "z, 3% 3% •V 655,000 • \" MOO. • + ".655,000 present 1967 3% : 1,810,000 2-95% " * payable by the bonds is exempt from all Federal and State of California personal taxes under existing statutes, regulations City and County upon its 1968 ' opinion of counsel, interest 2.90% : : 1965 3% 3% > -v : 1,800,000 -*•' ind. purposes, valid and ' rcgistcrableonly as to both principal and interest. In the 2.75% V.■; 2.80% V: 2.85% bonds, and the laws $ 1,000 2.70% , 1964 ,::3% !-■ 3%, 1,800,000 1963 " ♦ .VI,795,000 ; November 1, 1958-77, Charter of the County of San Francisco in New York City, at the op¬ tion ot the holder. Coupon bonds in denomination of 2.40% 2.60% . 1960 : 3% 3% 3% 3% ." 1,795,000 .: 1958 1959 5%°/o.-3%' ; 1,795,000 or "ue / 6%-3%%-37 1,790,000 . : / 6% f 6% , 5%-4% %' 1,305,000 , Rote -v $1,305,000 1,440,000 •i'Yield Coupon . -r y'-: . These Principal and semi-annual interest (May 1 and November 1) payable at the office of the Treasurer of the City: and County of San Francisco, in San Francisco, California, or at the Fiscal Agency of the City and $4,000,000 School Bonds—1956, Series A. $12,000,000 Hetch Hetchy Power Bonds—1955, Series B • Due: 1957 Dated: November 1, ! Playgrounds and Recreation Centers Bonds—1955, Series A „ ' .;•« ' - $1,500,000 Hospital Bonds—1954, Series B"'' " :»'V Vi,; S2 000,000 " $4,500,000 Sewer Bonds—1954, Series B ■ , . Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co. Dean Witter & Co. R. W. Pressprich & Co. Shearson, Hammill & Co. Reynolds & Co. of Saint Louis Shields & Company Dominick & Dominick William R. Staats & Co. Schoellkopf, Hutton & Pomeroy, Inc. Bank & Trust Company Model, Roland & Stone G. C. Haas & Co. Fitzpatrick, Sullivan & Co. Federation Bank and Trust Co. Northwestern National Bank of ; - " Salt Lake City, Utah Hallowed, Sulzberger & Co. Crultenden, Podesta & Co. Wm. E. Pollock & Co., Inc. City National of ChicagoTrust Company Bank & Seasongood & Mayer Shuman, Agnew & Co. Stern Brothers & Co. Thornton, Mohr & Farish Magnus & Company A J. A. Overton & Co. circular relating to these bonds may - Interstate Securities Corporation Wagenseller & Durst, Inc. Stern, Frank, Meyer & Fox Frantz Hutchinson & Co. Elkins, Morris, Stokes & Co. Freeman & Company Granbery, Marache & Co. Kenower, MacArthur & Co. Prescott&Co. R. D. White & Company Brush, Slocumb & Co. Inc. Davis, Skaggs & Co. Dempsey-Tegeler & Co, J. A. Hogle & Co. Hill Richards & Co. Sutro Bros. & Co. Walter Stokes & Company The First of Arizona Company October 8, 1957 Spencer Trask & Co. Bruns, Nordeman & Co. A. G. Edwards & Sons Lawson, Levy, Williams & Stern Irving Lundborg & Co. Kalman & Company, Inc. Schatler, Necker & Co. The Continental Bank and Trust Company H. E. Work & Co. t Ellis & Co. Trust Company of Georgia ■ . Van Alstyne, Noel & Co. Anderson & Strudwick Ginther & Company Rockland-Atlas National Bank Reinholdt & Gardner Stone & Youngberg ^ of Boston Townsend, Dabney and Tyson Rodman & Renshaw National Bank of Commerce Seattle in Dallas • Minneapolis Green, Ellis & Anderson > First National Bank ' The First Cleveland Corporation ' Schwabacher & Co. F. S. Smithers & Co. A. M. Kidder & Co., Inc. Incorporated Incorporated Provident Savings Roosevelt & Cross Incorporated Kean, Taylor & Co. The Illinois Company The First National Bank & Trust Company Eldredge & Co. Andrews & Wells, Inc. New York Hanseatic Corporation Estabrook & Co. H. Y. Sattley & Co. Inc. be obtained from any of the above Arthur L. Wright & Co., Inc. C. N. White & Co. underwriters. Dreyfus & Co., Fred D. Blake & Co, 7 8 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle. (2564) Bergstrom Paper Company—Analysis in current "Business and Financial Digest" — Loewi & Co. Incorporated, 225 East Mason Dealer-Broker Investment Street, Milwaukee 2, Wis. Also in the analysis of Eli Lilly and Company. an issue Lyon Terry Joins is Lehman Bros. Staff Boston Edison—Data—Herbert E. Stern & New York 5, N. Y. International Recommendations & Literature Also in the Telephone & Co., 52 Wall Street, bulletin are data on same Telegraph, and Associated Dry Goods. Lehman New New York Burndy Corporation—Report—Straus, Blosser & McDowell, 39 South La Salle Street, Chicago 3, 111. ciated — New York 5, N. Y. Survey — Abraham & Co., 120 Broadway, Also in the same bulletin is a survey of become their Cosden {bo. Mp—Features the Nuclear Navy; an artist's conception showing all 21 of the atomic vessels now in operation, under construction or planned; a table showing the principle contractors for the ships and reactor components; also mentions the large Swiss and Dutch holdings of the Fund's shares. Comments on High Voltage Engineering Company and Foote Mineral Company—Atomic Develop¬ ment Mutual Fund, Inc., Dept. C, 1083—30th Street, N. W., Washington 7, D C. - t Bonds—Bulletin—Francis I. New York 5, N. Y. Burn ham View — Monthly du Pont & Co., letter investment Wall 1 Burnham — Company, 15 Broad Street, New York 5, N. Y. able is current Foreign Petroleum—Memorandum—Shearson, Hammill & Co., York 5, N. and Also available is KLM-Royal Krnnametal current Also available are available — 48 Wall Japanese survey R. Yamamhi Securities . Company of New York, Inc., Ill Broadway, New York 7, New York. of "The Exchange" — Discussion in current issue Exchange Magazine, 11 Wall Street, New York Analysis — Sutro Bros. & circular Investment Oct. 10, 1957 are are reports oil American on Oct. 16, 1957 . annual frolic and field day at the Happy Hollow Country Club (to be preceded by a cocktail party, Oct. 9 at the Omaha Club). 10-11, 1957 (Los Angeles, Calif.) Association at of panies.Mr. of Stock Exchange (New York City) Security Traders Association of 74 Metallurgical Engineers; oil com¬ member of the a of Mining, Petroleum and Association Geologists; Ameri¬ Institute; Ameri¬ can Gas Association; and the In¬ dependent Natural Gas Association of American Petroleum Petroleum can America. He has written nu¬ articles for oil and gas merous in¬ dustry publications. Continues Inv, Business PARIS, Davis ment Texas — Dimple Crain continuing the invest¬ in business of Davis & Hum¬ phreys, 605 Lamar Avenue. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) PORTLAND, L. Kosel staff has Ore.—Mrs. been Pacific of added Betty to-the Northwest Com¬ Wilcox Building. - With (New York, N. Y.) the 1"' . Copley & Co. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Waldorf - SPRINGS, Colo.— James H. Ayres has been added to the staff of Copley and Company, Independence Building. With E. F. Hutton Astoria (Hot Springs, Va.) KANSAS CITY, Mo.—Henry H. Cate the Homestead. E. F. Hutton & Dec. 1-6, 1957 (Hollywood Beach. has become affiliated with Company, 111 West 10th Street. Fla.) Investment Bankers Association Annual Convention at Holly¬ TRADING MARKETS Beach Hotel. Jan. 17, 1958 FLORIDA (Baltimore, Md.) Baltimore Security Traders As¬ sociation 23rd annual mid¬ winter dinner at the SECURITIES Southern • Hotel. DEPENDABLE MARKETS Bank, Insurance Companies, Northwest Production \Si Florida's Invest in Three States Natural Gas GoldenSjTriangle Delhi-Taylor Oil TRADING DEPARTMENT- Big Piney Oil & Gas Special Reports on TELETYPE MM51 ALFRED D. LAURENCE! Request & CO. & Western Securities Corp. Security Dealers Association York 6, N. Y. is larger Institute National Security Traders Asso¬ Annual Convention at Sold Trinity Place, New World in Industrials Trans-Canada Pipe Line & Units Canadian Superior Oil of California York in the Oklahoma served later employed by the Terry American' Northern Ontario Units Members: New Consulting a - v ciation wood ing at Beverly Hills Hotel • TROSTER, SINGER He was several Commercial New York Group of Investment Bankers Association annual din¬ Nov. 3-6, 1957 Bankers Oct. 12, 1957 — been career fields. pany, New York annual dinner dance at the Commodore Hotel. Firms Board of Governors meet¬ Bought had War I and brief analyses of are Also available Field Investment Association Avenue, New York 22, N. Y. Quebec Natural Gas & Units Bank the from 1957. Previous to his the Bank, Mr. with — reports (Omaha, Neb.) Nebraska Co., 625 Currently Active— retired (Special to The Financial Chronicle) to * Analysis Terry specializing in oil and natural gas. He graduated from the University of Michigan with a degree in civil engineering and Corporation—Report—Simmons & Co., 40 Ex¬ ner Oct. — F. Hotel. — * Madison same In Quarterly figures — Company, 16 Wall Street, New York 15, N. Y. * Laboratories, Inc. He Sept. 30, Terry Lyon in Pacific N. W. Co.vAdds EVENTS Hannafcrd & Talbot, 519 Cali¬ Street, San Francisco 4, Calif. Ten Largest Banks in New York City — Allied letter Bag-Camp Paper Corp.; Hertz Corporation, Western Telegraph Company, Republic Natural Gas Company, COMING fornia Bankers Trust same :V-.* .Stonega Coke & Coal, Ayrshire Collieries, and Peabody Coal —Boenning & Co., 1529 Walnut Street, Philadelphia 2, Pa. — Chase; COLORADO 13-year period — National Quotation Bureau, Inc., 46 Front Street, New York Tax Free Income Also in the Automation Instruments, Inc. and New Cornelia Exten¬ the Jones Averages and the 35 over-the-counter industrial stocks used in the National Quotation Bureau Averages, both as to yield and market performance over a Producers—Analysis—With particular reference 1 a nha ttan a 1936. of Barge Line Company and Ohio Brass Company, • n (now Report — Alfred L. Vanden Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also in discussion of Stocks for Income with • Chase o association Stocks—Quarterly analysis of 13 issues 4, N. Y. t i The M Corporation—Report—American Institute Management, 125 East 38th Street, New York 16, N. Y. on —Laird, Bissell & Meeds, 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Over-the-Counter Index—Folder showing an up-to-date com¬ parison between the listed industrial stocks used in the Dow- Steam Coal H. Hentz & -. sion Copper Corp. United Electric Coal Companies Broetk & Co., 55 Liberty 5^ N Y. Bank — Co.—Memorandum—Green, Ellis & Ander- change Place, New York 5, N. Y. Strength—Harris, Upham & Co., 120 Broadway, York City Union Turbo Dynamics Company, 9477 Brighton Way, Beverly a Memorandum Co.—Report—Thomson & McKinnon, 11 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. of Hills, Calif.—$2.00.Defensive The a Bank TorO Manufacturing — Market Review—With N Calif. Industry, Finance Company Common Stocks, etc. Life Insurance Stocks Are Gold Chips — Victor G. Paradise Discusses dynamic growth record of America's Life Insur¬ ance industry with particular attention to 60 key stocks — Securities Department of Company, Inc., 300 Montgomery Street, San Francisco 20, New. York 5, N. Y.—10 cents per copy, $1.00 per year. Also same issue is a discussion of the growing Soft Drink Paradise 9, began his — and Chemical Corn Exchange Bank. Standard Oil Company of California—Report—First California * — and Reynolds Tobacco Union in the New J. 38, New York. Leisure Time & Common Stocks joined Sobering Corporation—Analysis in "ABC Investment Letter"— Amott, Baker & Co. Incorporated, 150 Broadway, New York of economic picture —Nomura Securities Co, Ltd., 61 Broadway, New York 6, — Co. 61 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Copper & Brass—Analysis—J. R. Willston & Co., 115 a bulletin on the Aircraft Industry. N. Y. Japanese Stocks —Current information Glass Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Also available is Exchange Firms, 25 Broad Street, New Market—Monthy Illinois Revere — Street, New York 5, N. Y. Stock Owens on son, Bulletin Tax Exempts—Bulletin—C. J. Devine & Co., vs. Gamble " York 4, N. Y. Governments memoranda Big Piney Oil & Gas. Procter & Co.—Cosgrove, Whitehead Money to Minor Children — Analysis — A. M. Co., Inc., 1. Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also are Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y. Northwest Production—Report—Western Securities Corp., 1 Exchange Place, Jersey City 2, N. J. Also available are re¬ ports on Three States Natural Gas, Delhi Taylor Oil, and Gammack, 44 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. or since 1 9 4 74 Industry—Analysis with particular reference Association of Stock Bank the Petroleum Engineer, Co., 60 Beaver Street, New York 4, N. Y. .Also available is memorandum on Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. Mine Safety Appliances Co.—Report—Troster, Singer & Co., poration, 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Industry—Analysis—du Pont, Homsey & Com¬ pany, 31 Milk Street, Boston 9, Mass. & memorandum a a , Chase Manhattan on Also available is Merritt Chapman & Scott Corp. Electric Power Gifts of Securities Selig Procter & Gamble Co. Corporate Bond Market—Analysis—New York Hanseatic Cor¬ & — Inc.—Memorandum—Goodbody & Co., 115 Broad¬ Kidder & . Railway, 3809 Terminal Tower, Cleveland 1, Ohio. Debentures as a Hedge—Bulletin—Joseph Faroll Case appraisal Liberty National Life Insurance Company x Convertible Co. and J. I. Co J Hold" sugges¬ or II. II. Robertson & Co. on Energy Review, discussion of 20 sound long term- dividend payers and a list of the "Favorite Fifty." Chessie k Her Family — Portfolio of pictures — Chesapeake & Co., 29 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. — New York 6, N. Y. way, reports on Dow , & Ruberoid on "Buy, Sell Dutch Airlines Study and Altschul, 37 Wail Street, New York 4, N Chemical, Food Machinery & Chemical Corp., YVeyerhauser Co., Electric Bond & Share, United Corp., Atomic to Deere bulletin a list of a f o Bank) issue of "Mar¬ Farm Equipment De Witt Conklin tions. Timber 1 Y. Allied Laboratories and Also avail¬ Review"—Harris, Upham & Co., 120 Broadway, New 5, N. Y. In the same issue are lists of interesting selections for high return or appreciation, and a portfolio & — — York & Ohio Bulletin Organization, 100 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.. Frito Corp. — Memorandum Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Mercantlie Bank Building, Dallas 1, Texas. General Controls Co.—Analysis—Dean Witter & Co., 14 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Irving Trust Co.—Analysis—Bache & Co., 36 Wall Street, New ket of "Cross Section" stocks. — a Vice- The Ducommun Metals & Supply Co. Letter. Candidates for Dividend Increases—In Terry, former randa Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also available are memo¬ Phillips Petroleum, K. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. and Standard Packaging Corp. has Terry with President on Exchange have Lyon asso¬ 14 Wall Street, that firm. Mr. Consolidated Edison Co. of New York. Atomic Leuei Stock announced : parties the following literature: Brothers, 1 William St., City, members of the York Colgate Palmolive It is understood that the firms mentioned will he pleased to send interested same ..Thursday, October 10, 1957 One DEMPSEY-TEGEIiR & CO. Exchange Place, Jersey City, N. J. Telephone HEnderson 2-1000 Open-end phone to N. Y. C. HA 2-0185 g* COMPANY §f INVEST MINT SECUtlTIES 201 S.E. 1st Ave. Miami, Fla. Phone: Miami, FRanklin 3-7716 Number 5680 Volume 186 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... (1565) most businessmen! From ation graduated ing of sonal Washington income of the News says: moon" it litical tax fashionable was Washington in talk to po¬ about Probably it will be just tern • of propos¬ Com¬ of reduction without its nine it was regard a tax in this ORADELL, gressive tax "Political . name country has been proportionate rather than changed . strategists the of growth tax for power period ing a see a they can't years; in such and a an financial plight a that very ; convincing to The proposal corporatioh bill reduce to a Eugene Eichenberg, Jr., has joined the investment firm of Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co., 42 Wall Street, New York City, members of the New York Stock as tax) would stifle small businesses would tax They not are the Stores, Inc. (formerly Corp.) of New York of the and Stores vice-chairman Committee (Special to The Financial Chronicle) ST. LOUIS, Mo. — HARTFORD, Conn.—H.-BrandThomas B. ford Benson and Samuel Blumen- now with Edward D. thai have become affiliated with & Co., 300 North Fourth Putman & Co., 6 Central Row, street, members of the New York members of the New York Stock , income tax frightens off soon as it as- , was earned. Similarly, progressive tax- Exchange. Stock Exchange. Carlisle Bargeron normal rate en • corporate income from 80 to 22%, October io> 1957 New Issue then increase the surtax rate and (on incomes also has. He $25,000) to 30%.; over bill a pending which would increase the surtax rates to $31,000,000 31%. Congressman Wright Patman has pending and bill which reduces the a normal corporation rate it imposes a to OF 22% to exempts the first $100,000 of taxable income from surtax. 53% for tax Then from range 1Q% 6%, 4%%, 3%, 3.20% and 3Vi% Major Thoroughfare Construction Bonds, Scries G maximum combined a (Payable from Selective Excise Taxes) normal and surtax of 75%. More intriguing, perhaps, is the , . . „ Due March 15 and September 15, as shown below Dated October 15, 1957 bill by Senator Sparkman of Ala¬ Principal and semi-annual interest (March 15 and September 15, first coupon payment date March 15, 1958) payable in Columbus, Ohio; New York, New York; Chicago, Illinois; or Cleveland, Ohio. Coupon bonds in the denomination of $1,000, registerable as to principal only or as to both principal and interest. Bonds initially issued as coupon bonds or registered bonds-may be exchangedforfully registered bonds of the same maturity, or coupon bonds, as the case may be, without expense to the holder thereof. Subsequent exchanges or registrations shall be at the expense of the holder thereof. bama, providing for a graduated corporation income tax, starting at 5% on the first $5,000; going to 18% $25,000; 38.25% as com¬ with present rate of 46.5%. on pared .'■•v $100,000: 49.25% as compared with present rate of 50% on $500,on 000; 50.62% on $1,000,000, and compared with 51.35% $10,000,000. - 51.80% on as These Bonds, to be issued under All of these received sharo criti¬ cism from the Senate election in said Finance Colorado, also tax gives the estate bills. inheri¬ propose Highways on the state highway system, will be, in the opinion of counsel, together with Series A, B, C, D, E presently outstanding, and all other bonds hereafter issued under authority of said Section 2c, payable solely from derived from fees, excises or license taxes levied by the State of Ohio relating to registration, operation or use of vehicles and F Bonds Sparkman and Congressman Hill tance the provisions of Section 2c of Article VIII of tire Constitution of Ohio, as adopted at the general the purpose of providing moneys for acquisition of rights-of-way and for construction November 3, 1953, for state on and reconstruction of Committee at the last session.. of Statutes, Restitutions and Court Decisions Exempt, in the opinion of counsel, from all taxes levied by the State of Ohio or any tax ins subdivision or district thereof 51.4% present in the opinion of counsel, from Federal Income Taxes under exist ins ; with compared as Interest exempt, * ^ The present 15 months moneys law on in the which to satisfy inheritance taxes, with Internal Revenue given dis¬ public highways of the bonds or to fuels used for propelling such vehicles and provision has "been made by law of the State of Ohio for sufficient amount of such fees, excises or license taxes each year to pay the interest on and becoming due each yfcar, without other legislative appropriation. ; setting aside of a cretionary power to extend this to Amount the 10-year period manda¬ tory and then give Internal Rev¬ additional an 10 dis¬ years 1,035,000 6 U. merce's these S. tax bills authority very Com¬ tells me "innocuous" are Internal cause of Chamber be¬ has Revenue . been in giving hardship generous 10 years. ca^s The NAM is widely pro^otirw a biU a 1,035,000 3 ';. - This sonal be a is a income would the the 15,1965 3.10 1,035,000 Sept. 15,1965 3.10 1,030,000 1,035,000 < Mar. 15,1966 3.15 1,035,000 3% .. 1,035,000 3% Sept. 15,1969 Mar. 15,1970 100 1,035,000 31/4 1,035,000 3% Sept. 15,1970 1,030,000 3.20 Mar. 15,1967 100 1,035,000 3% 1,035,000 31/4 1,035,000 3.20 Sept. 15,1967 100 1,035,000 3% Sept. 15,1966 3.15 The First Boston Under this to schedule, from $2,000 20% then to , would the first the income be y^ar 18%, 37%. 16% White, Weld & Co. "irst 100 100 100 Mar. 15,1971 3.30% Sept. 15,1971 3.30 Mar. 15,1972 3.30 Sept. 15,1972 3.30 A. G. Becker & Co. 19%; to and combined * re¬ Florida, , has joined . Pressprich & Co. Dominick & Dominick Company Dean Witter & Co. ' Bear, Stearns & Co. • ■ < ' ; - • ' Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis (Incorporated) Bache & Co. Francis I. duPont & Co. Phelps, Fenn & Co. William Blair & Company Estabrook & Co. J. C. Bradford & Co. First of Michigan Corporation of" rate Ira Haupt . i & Co. .. Laurence M. Marks & Co., Herlong of with Sadlek in this bill. John Nuveen & Co. & Co. -, R. W. Glore, Forgan & Co. Equitable Securities Corporation R. S. Dickson & Company Incorporated F. S. Moseley groun, 50%, 48%, 46%, 44% and resoectively, over the fiveperiod. Sid- A. C. Allyn and Incorporated Blair & Co. ' Alex. Brown & Sons Hornblower & Weeks to Congressman McDonald & Company Incorporated Incorporated 15%., Corporation taxes would be the Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane Kidder, Peabody & Coi Braun, Bosworth & Co. The Ohio Company ... . Incorporated 47%, 40%, 33% and 26%. from - taxes reduced the $22,000 to *28,000 duced Incorporated & Co. Inc. Drexel & Co. Smith, Barney & Co. Ilarriman Ripley & Co. . Goldman, Sachs & Co. taxes would be reduced from 59% to 53%, Corporation B. J. Van Ingen Lehman Brothers Ilalsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. nine years, over bracket of oersonal year 3.05 are offered when, as and if issued and received by us, subject to prior sale and approval of legality by .the Attorney General of the State of by Messrs. Squire, Sanders & Dempsey, Cleveland, Ohio. This is not an offer to sell these securities, said offering is made only by means of official statement, copies of which may be obtainedfrom such of the undersigned and other underwriters as are registered dealers in this State. Blyth & Co., Inc. in budget five-year period, all told, could be 42%, 15,1964 100 There would taxes." imbalance sp'-cad out 52% 100 100 per¬ wb Eh event that year's reduction could be deferred for a year—the In 15,1963 15,1964 3.05% Price $1,035,000 3.20% Mar. 15,1968 1,035,000 3.20 Sept. 15,1968 Mar. 15,1969 1,035,000 3% Ohio and scheduled reduction each year the President certified it 1—$0 100 These Bonds unless t - 15,1963 (Accrued interest to be added) • " /,; \ " •• •- ... five-year program of reducing both corporate and r- $1,030,000 3% Mar. 1,035,000 3 Sept. Mar. 1,030,000 3 1,035,000 Sept. Mar. 1,030,000 or Thev have got about 100 organizations behind it.- Yield Due Rate Amount Price or member of the House Wavs and Means Committee. - 15,1959 15,1960 15,1960 15,1961 Due Rate Amount Yield by Ren. Sadlek of Connecti¬ cut. - - 2.60 2.70 2.80 2.90 15,1961 2.90 15,1962 2.95 Sept. 15,1962 2.95 Sept. 1,030,000 6 Mar. 1,035,000 6 Sept. 1,030,000 43/g Mar. 1,035,000 43/g Sept. 1,030,000 3 Mar. cretionary extension. The Due Rate $1,030,000 6% Mar. 15,1958 2.20% 1,035,000 6 Sept. 15,1958 2.40 1,030,000 6 Mar. 15,1959 2.50 make enue the principal Yield 10 years in cases of hardship. Both the Sparkman and Hill Bills would Hemphill, Noyes & Co. W. II. Morton & Co. Incorporated , . . (Special to The Financial Chronicle) - - Fitzgerald is „rmila drained, the Two With Putnam Co. pated additional income would be Jones graduated a of Real Estate Board of New York. Joins Edw. D. Jones \ investment T^o+ori me. of real division of C & C Super a dis- hardly be justified if antici- can on Mr. Eichenberg was formerly vice-president and house counsel Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, 111 Pearl Street. growth ancL (expansion on all levels, because new Exchange, consultant estate, it has been announced. of premium on smallness tax nenalty on bigness." - graduated special for many years. He is also a mem¬ ber of the faculty of City College (Special to The Financial Chronicle) tax courage its to Nedick's has pending - " Ar- a n s a s the. scheduled postponement had to be deferred. Senator Ful- of to Paine, Webber Adds * with some¬ thing: / ' : / bright firm J. —The Building, 390 Road, has been Common Sense In¬ vesting Company. L behind these bills hope to drive a wedge between business groups .. \ "It (graduated N. of The Income Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades Kinderkamack a pro¬ comes up k Chamber S. Administration in power admitting. "A Adminis¬ tration of awav on als until and if the jump. Now Common Sense Inv. ' • • Eichenberg, Jr. Joins HARTFORD, Conn.—Martin W. changing economic conditions; into larger units and deter natural they can't see Congress giving development and progress by plac- Cummings; has been added to the but it will these discourage the start¬ enterprises." to talk from now, on, U. officially says they "studi¬ ously refrain" from commenting on this bill. Unofficially they pro¬ fess to think it is funny and im¬ practicable in that it fixes a pat¬ reduction. center nessmen "Traditionally the corporate in¬ merce "little the new Frankly, any bills by Fulbright, Sparkman or Patman make busi¬ The U. S. Chamber of Commerce come The Before the Russians in their per¬ launched horrible a thing, and to apply it to the cor¬ poration tax would be equally By CARLISLE BARGERON way is tax would horrible. Ahead verse They think the principle 'in the per¬ 9 W. E. Hutton & Co. Reynolds & Co. Lee Higginson Corporation The Weil, Roth & Irving Co. 10 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1566) The Equipment Overcoming Financial Squeeze In the Airlines Industry ' to which those pro¬ are we that 1956 during the just over 8%. Of the 200, three-quarters were mod¬ ern four-engine piston and turbo¬ aircraft, or aircraft. prop Even those figures the understate of extent the re- A number of operators were introducing new equipment in the winter months of this year and by now the pro¬ the challenge of the jet age at a cost exceeding the aircraft portion of modern four-engine now operating. Attributes the airline troubles to rising costs, equipment is higher. Thus there extensive capital commitments and frozen fares, and asks not will be quite a change in the for a great fare increase but "just a few per cent at most" to equipment picture even before the jet aircraft come into operation. provide margin needed to assure a soundly progressing industry Although the latter are not ex¬ I always like to start by a re¬ senger transport we perform last pected to arrive in numbers for view of the immediate past — the year was equivalent to carrying a couple of years, a large propor¬ results of the year 1956. The fig¬ all the people of Ceylon to Aus¬ tion of aviation resources is being tralia. The likelihood of this hap¬ marshalled to pave the way for ures for that year show as yet no evidence of remote that it means including the Ceylonese and the Australians. pening is a little the of traffic rate and increase from what man continued without check. 78,- 000,000 pas¬ were carried by lines the school air¬ world's and dle we Wm. tourist haul in 1959. Thanks of long the average passenger has been travelling fur¬ ther and the 78,000,000 passengers accounted which have been done traffic. There is transatlantic of traffic for other clues as well in are the surveys expansion rapid the East; and so on. Hildred P. 100,000,- mark at the latest to teachers through the Mid¬ There Sir should cross the clues to the hu¬ some saw accomplishments of our in¬ 76,000,000,000 pas¬ one, I recollect, which enabled us an approximate picture draw to the.2,000,000th tourist passen¬ ger across the North Atlantic. We found that he was young, under of 40; that he was travelling both for kilometres. Both these fig¬ business and pleasure; and that he represent a 15% increase was not rich, for his income was above 1955. Slightly smaller rates $7,000 a year or less; and that he of increase were registered in was probably not travelling with cargo traffic, which rose 13%, and his wife. We also found that if mail, which rose 8%. Cargo has this milestone had been reached passed the 1,500,000,000 ton kilo¬ during the peak travel period, that metre landmark, although its rate passenger might well have been of expansion is still rather lower female, even younger and with an than we had hoped and lagging even smaller income. We also behind that of passenger traffic. found that these travellers from As far as mail is concerned the the U. S. A. left about $900 in figures speak for themselves. We Europe. have passed the 400,000,000 ton All these clues point to the most kilometre mark, but for the time significant fact about the service being seem to be making little we render: that it has progres¬ headway as regards volume. sively been brought closer to the On the North Atlantic the re¬ actual experience of vastly great¬ sults are even more spectacular. er numbers of people. We have senger ures In operations, carried 785,000 scheduled 1956 Members LATA passengers, 75% of them tourist. A further 50,000 were carried on charter flights, total 835,000 an of making a grand and representing increase of 20% the over pre¬ This rate of expansion vious year. There is their introduction. mendous the burst of talked for years all the and ventory of the aircraft ordered by the airlines and the money they These figures will need for them. become of out date even the on day they are written and will be more so by the time my words go on record. But two comparisons might the useful: be aircraft on order exceed in value those which airlines the already operate; and approximate cost is roughly their equivalent to current annual air¬ line operating revenues. But these comparisons do not reveal much, As indication an burden the financial their purpose. As a reflecthe coming revolution in serve ti6n of the industry they may on of air transport, they It is difficult are inadequate. a really find to striking expression of what the jet age will mean to the world. It is easy enough to talk of six hour transatlantic crossings of and when shrinking 'of at are into a loss meaning¬ reflect which terms ther try to convert this arithmetic simple ful we because the fur¬ globe, the no we similar has ever taken place in Therefore, instead of peace time. speculating on the metaphysics of the shrinking world, let me turn change titude. This is point at which This is important for the air¬ to ask ourselves, as many people 000 passenger mark next year. lines, for it means that we are outside the industry are asking, Cargo carried has nearly reached the airlines have ordered the 20,000 ton level while mail is tapping a larger market; but it why is even more significant, for hu¬ these big, expensive, turbineover 8,000 tons. A word of cau¬ and why we tion should immediately be at¬ manity. It means that new mil¬ powered aircraft lions of people a year are being spend so much time and money tached. The booming North At¬ touched by the magic of flight, preparing for their introduction. lantic traffic has brought with it that they are more aware of what It has always been a primary unusually heavy winter loads and a small place this world is and aim of the airlines to favorable load factors, but a large give the how so much of it can be fitted travelling public better and faster proportion of this traffic was ac¬ by immigrant and traffic cursion carried well below normal. mean the having; traffic on the than rate. that it takes arithmetic the airlines Now that are the worth not was contrary, in the passenger is wel¬ off-season every even at a low mean rates This does not come does at ex¬ to a find But lot it more out how doing. statistics transport have grown so of air large, it is important to remember the hu¬ manity which is at the heart of these figures, and spend a moment untangling maze the people of passenger kilometres. is not enough to say . the from that the pas- * Annual l$th It Report by Sir Hildred at. the annuel General Meeting rf the I A T A, Madrid, Spain, Sept. 9, 1957. into the horizons ual mind: of the individ¬ And it that the means barriers of isolation and mistrust between just a We for crumbled all the thank can much of it credit Provi¬ has hap¬ pened because standards of living are rising, as well as because air¬ line fares have steadily come down. Yet there is much do cooperate to service. these we can a good Just aircraft what, then, will give the traveller that he has not had before? For much claim We that have more. cannot this. dence peoples little one thing, they will have range. Non - stop more flights between many fic become centers will world traf¬ common¬ travel our friends in the and hotels, assist by giving the British tourist the largest amount and very longest trip possible for his £ 100. agencies These where at minimum. a turbulence and storms combined with greater range, will cut travel¬ powered its ling They will be vi¬ bration free In other words, they will and theyA will the most enormously businessman a and bonus precious commodity give in — his time. be will be^ provided capacity which by the new jets. I believe that, ' assuming the general economic situation be seen good, there is no capacity. many forecasts of future traffic growth and most of I have them to to fear any excess reason that for indicate to seem time at least there will be ease as lines do capacity which will only the jet fleets of the air¬ into full operation. I of age a short¬ a come think that not remain in will we aways state of under-capac¬ a give the passenger ity, but surprisingly enough, year ride than after a far smoother anything which has been and available to him before. Summing it the up, I would say that and comfort of transports will bring speed range, these new about one of the most significant advances which has ever occurred in the history of used. times ated being well, the first of the large jet aircraft will be coming into service within the next two We we we will have the facilities for the aircraft these will to operate. points not in .in say tance since lated and the closely by now need aerial navigation. In to some the volume of traffic and its areas mixed nature will require a dras¬ revision tic of existing procedures. In other be important, not to facilities, but which those control it will devise new areas to make sure that have already been recommended for installation and are envisaged' in ICAO regional plans should actually be installed with the minimum delay. There will further be the problem of making sure that the airport run¬ ways and terminal facilities will be adequate to take the new size aircraft and the higher volume of traffic. All ; changes these ' the cost think it would be unreasonable to argue that the airlines should pay In fact, as things stand, nothing. they already pay plenty. Aviation is their business, their source of a rather precarious existence and they would this the volume not have undertaken tremendous market survey discloses people actually travel and how the currently heavy vol¬ ume of traffic is accounted for by few frequent journeys of of touched potential and how much be done to stimulate could more world traffic. :-r ; the stimuli mended is of most ;to-be The travel. peak very beginning additional public cheap air taken was services of of within ,. $5,000,000 jet as if it were a new bicycle. Even one jet aircraft special maintenance a necessitates facilities, maybe a new base or a new hangar, extensive training of ground and airborne personnel, complete replanning of ground handling facilities and many other changes in airline organization, all of which begin costing money I and which go be put into on costing for many years afterwards. should not be surprised if the secondary expense of putting jets into operation were not in the long run equal to their original purchase price and that, of course, excludes the actual operating co§t of the aircraft. almost change the extent to which airline traffic tions the in pricq tremendous travel of supported by theoretical proofs of how this could be done profitably. I do not vious imply that all the reductions fare have profitable. We have had and have we effect of pre¬ been successes failures. had of traffic on The particular a could fares al¬ not with accuracy. Taking the industry as a whole, we have kept our heads above water, living off a narrow and precarious profit margin. Yet now ways be forecast when we are further about to embark on the in step policy of mass travel and we are planning for the jet age, we are being faced a deterioration in with a cial position, our finan¬ resulting from a rising costs, ex¬ capital commitments and continuation tensive of of but are few a financial great squeeze. increase in Finances Airline Let few start this section with me facts airline about a finances. ICAO prepares an es¬ timate of the operating profits of Every year the world's airlines. is tion derived The informa¬ from figures sup¬ plied bv the airlines through their governments to ICAO, each in own currencies. These fig¬ their then are ures converted into added together, reduced far as possible to a common set dollars, so definitims of the world. based on and to presented Since these figures are so currencies and many different accounting systems, it is surprising that early estimates not have to be revised not be certain of the of order and one can¬ anything except magnitude. It is therefore without any qualms that I tell you about the adjustment in estimates which I the provisional that profit lines vised be expected to-grow in line the trans¬ international the picture, inevitably gave rise to wide¬ spread demands for further reduc¬ at The next question to consider is with tourist couple world¬ a and quoted last Growth of Traffic may for re¬ step im¬ penditure connected with the reequipment program is by no means, confined to the purchase Of new aircraft. One does not buy service great introducing great the gave appetite a less the became This formed on So which years wide. an travel basis. stricted the off- or and revenue travelling portance, is that the airlines' ex¬ can al¬ This brought them periods. the fundamental have airlines realized this and have con¬ sistently ever since the end of the war championed the policy of cheap travel for the masses..; At first they merely offered reduced ways These of recom¬ reduction in the cost a elements is ■ It cannot be denied that among is often forgotten, and I am bring¬ it nu¬ great is the un¬ frozen fares. because small a international; travellers. shows how expansion pro¬ gram without the belief that the risk was worth taking. But what ing this out at the gener¬ every how reduction will ' whenever money is involved, problems arise and long debates as to who should pay. I and money in new approach problem of air traffic control and is developed it area fares in the off-season much so re¬ function is It I impor¬ immediate new a as order. of are jet age is not facilities take me cannot other. the that of the order they evident Let reverse one without the we shall hope that believe that shifts. travel in as the that by other regions. Yet despite steady expansion of traffic This have the traffic and find becomes the source of an increas¬ cleus Facilities for Jet Operation years. new because is we on interest of each reduction nomic, of their introduction are properly. in phase — they should give the public this significantly improved service at a lower price than has heretofore been possible. All This goes focus As events contradict us that more could have year, show been ing volume of traffic without any transportation. Finally — if all other aspects, technical, : commercial and eco¬ aircraft, hours are quieter. money which have been so dis¬ turbing to the passenger, should all but disappear. I have been flying between London and New be comfortable, too.''They will really -fly above the * weather, to refuel, stops, will more before the aircraft Technical make; the" f vehicles new often in the middle of the night and purely place. with the trend, as well as supplement it. It is a York and Montreal for 20 years. good thing, for example, that the It is only very lately that one U. K. feels it can afford to give files non-stop; and it is a jo v. its people £100 a year to travel For another thing, the vastly in dollar areas. We should, in co¬ increased speed of the turbineoperation with will, in effect, globe 40% smaller. round-the-world trips in 48 hours. But introduction of jet the air routes of the on world - allied indus¬ designed to make sure that tries the about putting air transport within the reach of the average man and women. Well, we have done it. Flying is not a o the less fanciful and more im¬ luxury for the few rich and great]" mediate problems of the jet age. it is part of the daily life and common experience of the mul¬ Why the Jets? will enable us'to reach the 1,000,- counted for transports governments, manufacturers, airlines tre¬ a activity among jets of the future will come into operation at the right time, that they will function efficiently inherent in the flight of a surgeon and economically and that the within Africa to save a life; a Scottish grandmother's flight to ground facilities, both technical and commercial, will be ready for see grandchildren in Vancouver; them when they arrive. the reunion of an Indian family; I do not propose to give an in¬ the grand tour of two American that ex¬ pansion has sengers anyone, dustry in "Song of the Clouds" at the last AGM—the human values year, In 1956, so to We we this of know equipment program. that the says expecting in fleet IATA Members has grown by 200 squeeze." Despite substantial traffic increases, the Director reports, the deteriorating airlines7 financial position is occur¬ ring when it must find unprecedented amounts of new capital to finance its turbine-powered equipment program and meet decline in , which includes aircraft cur¬ rently coming into operation and of and the future, Sir Hildred concludes "we have no turn, and we are caught in the great financial the present room president of one of the man¬ ufacturing companies puts this speed advantage another way: he is gram, close contemplating Looking at the airline industry's immediate past, year re-equipment airlines' the the of news a International Air Transport Association Director General, real couple of years' time. The fig¬ ures for IATA carriers alone dis¬ HILDRED* By SIR WILLIAM P. The Thursday, October 10, 1957 ... . year. time was 1.1% figures ICAO estimated that margin of in the the operating world 1955. indicate Continued on air¬ The that page re¬ this 54 Number 5680 Volume 186 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... (1567) marked America and the Developing Far East Economies is doubly impressive when appreciates the brief span of time involved. \ '' v Chairman, Board of Directors, barked City proving Interdependence of the Free World/and essentiality of Free West This the political and economic health of the stressed by themes two are in Mr. McCloy who predicts I • - \ . compared to the post-war European experience, and . ; not am Asia .on in •' 1 Plan •World my the field have I had with ence reasonably experi¬ some d* and are com¬ mon John J. to ml many McCloy • , 5'draw back projects problems that lands. again in in ruin, industries destroyed and countrysides desecrated, and com- pare that memory with, the conditions in many of those areas to- to day, it does«seem that a miracle „ detailed lessons from/.has been y wrought a-and v major experiencebut rather I progress made.a Certainly, in the would like to pursue a general light of all the very real accom- - 4- » '-4 . it . itt t ort'fl oU rtttl/J if r\n realization should (V» in /\ the considered'' manageable. is often here hard in America the for average areas Than the far be can the more dif- ~whiclT one nations of con- of real precedent It is inevitable then—and I think we must bring ourselves to realize this—that in rvvt/I end r\ be on L rt-FL nLl/\n 12 - visitm® Britain E^st 1\/T4*-3 1 States played a not T?a1 ™ GCOriSbTUCtlOIT countrief ^aPa .and Ti J: * J Unhapp y ^ Pacific. Hf*ht the Philppines and « southeast Asia, which I have always regretted, but I hope before .long to remedy this. I was on an mission as ml I was then fare of ever an u -and States i for F.nrone. re¬ None of our w appre- VJl with „„xx ol(X.w eoonornip today Communist Let ining closely the example of the lands. Union and China sit right in the stances of what I have in mind, backyard of the nations of southToday some in the West say that east Asia. These nations of southgovernments in the East are try- east Asia are embarking on what ing to do too much — that they for them is a radical departure— must cut back on development an effort to guide and speed up programs if inflation and self- economic growth in their respecdefeat is to be avoided. Those of tive lands. It would be surprising you who were in Washington Indeed if they did not examine the have heard this stated more than Soviet and China experience and once. Yet compare it with that of the West. must be fully sen- one sitive to the tremendous pressures that exist in the Soviet-China countries for new Efforts tangible the way of cutting back programs, so course a and which, often A t _ • _ .1 A t 1 agree would Quite H /T' . ? -i A ^ P be crease, population believe you will great from apart significance, vari- political the Soviets have deliberately sought to build a very heavily weighted industrial base—one designed to support a great military T71' . . _ . . potential rather than the advancei Acd exceeds holds ances, nance of Pakistan, when he stated "nr»l nonnnmin rfr»rktxrfVi cn*f_ that "unless economic growth suf- ficiently which I ference recommended doubt, no • i • _ * ji t ment of the individual. in- gut the consequential economic and political frustra- here let me Continued stagnation add on offer to buy any circumstances to be construed as an offer to sell or as a solicitation of these securities. The offering is made only by the Prospectus. no $25,000,000 grow The Columbia Gas the not fully are the United System, Inc. Due Dated October 1, 1957 grasped Price I States. new October 1, 1982 100% and Accrued Interest nations in Free Asia, and now recently more Africa. These life as an in ; Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained in any'Stale in'which this is circulated from only such of the undersigned or other nations have sprung to embodiment J the their De0Dle announcement aspirations of Freedom and a dealers bet- l^eir Pe°Pie*: r reeaom ana a nei ' or brokers as may lawfully off-er these securities in such State. ter Way of life are universal objectjves and governments are to find a way to ^ was Jtruggli'rig • Merrill . White, Weld & Co. Lynch, Pierce, Fenner 8C Beane . 4hai . s | avoidable In ' what Now , a nrp<;tifjp P place was perhaps immense ' achievement, an the extent of which un- has in part occurred, of prestige we hear of we propaganda organs of one of r some areas, and a grievous defeat who was formerly allied for the forces of free government those with us in victory. was ■{ . ♦An address * Far -and by Mr. McCloy before the East'American Council or ^iawr? Commerce industry, N. Y. City, Oct. 3,1957. suffered ' matter how J .. ' * But no sheet is all WOUld balance believe . • China. in the . we A. C. A. G. Becker 8C Co. Allyn and Company Equitable Securities Corporation Incorporated Incorporated Hornblower 8C Weeks Laurence M. Marks & Co. Phelps, Fenn & Co. Hayden, Stone 8C Co. Salomon Bros. 8L Hutzler sorae- are times inclined to overlook. Let us not forget the internal strife that beset so many of these lands, nor the agonies of divided people that gripped Korea and Viet-Nam. We have to acknowledge defeats and disappointments along the way.. The issue is still finely drawn in dissatisfaction, both at home and abroad. In place of sustained hopes we have considerable disI content and doubt. This is all quite apart from the invectives "which so incessantly flow from the society with basic stability has been - 3 agree that, it portrays a record Soviet The cite only one or two in- me 5% Debentures, Series I Due 1982 in S inevitably set limits to his action. ™th the recons ruc- many felieitv tries in the East might be exam- NEW ISSUE particular need and are that too ciation of the other fellow's situation, and the conditions that econ¬ and f ghte: g to any visitor, from that country The maze of problems and the acbjeve them, pyramid of hopes were stagger-. ing. Even in the emotionalism of - Again, many of these nations -victory it was painfully apparent been born out of trial and •that no country could possibly tr.lbu'atlon^™e very restoration ■fulfill those hopes or maintain and the establishment of help that it an from by was United i deeper a refer to the establishment of great ■ the it takes to show definite progress. The it. jn hat even then as high as that of any nation at any time in his•torv. So many people* looked to • cated the problem is and how long QC Jion; and perhaps not unrelated to it, there came a further devel~ °nG Wlth lar"reaching and profound implications that tached to the United States that I suppose of ° .. rifying because the hopes and aspirations which were centered on this country were as wide¬ spread as the countries them¬ selves, and as broad as the popu¬ lations. There was a prestige at¬ 1 of flourish can ch terrifying respecting the United States. Ter, rasp nc world. market, unanimity of thought and feeling ' This announcement is under perspective of underdeveloped Europe's supplies and eqU1pment"they can draw in ex- jancjs But wher- -absolutely the without c went at that time there one was visited. a realization of how compli- a essential to the welAsia as wall as to tVlA rest well the w AciQ omies government. The atmosphere of destruction and war hung aoout each place one with urge was £ of fa¥.0 thp Tn covery in , , survey jus" I11T16 history will show us to have been r did nui get to not get tu uiu official nomic strength is a very complicated and difficult process indeed, highest priority, and the the across .re- xlist l3SK as having countries, Pakistan India, Burma, .j believe the Pakistan, India Burma that China, this in role r°Pe—a role of which we are counSfes fex- i-ha Western these, that we all look at spirit of tolerance and as we — being placed on the construction of heavy indus¬ try, and not enough on the expan¬ sion of agriculture and light in¬ dustry. The suspicion is voiced that such programs are being in¬ fluenced by the Soviet experience, or by too close an association of the latest type of steel mill or oil construction in both Asia and Eu- Germany France European Dnnpia\ " Role S. U. inconsiderable '"'/went entirely around the world, the of The United I first trip to the Far East. and,-other But properly balanced much emphasis is Syed Amjad Ali, Minister of Fi- thing I have learned is that %the matter of aiding other coun¬ tries and peoples to achieve eco- Years Ago My mind goes back to 1945 and my would rt both sides. One ; '/mitt-. Proud ; opment programs in the East not of plishments in the postwar period, this whole process of growth and safer. But we in the West can it seems that the disparity,,which change many false starts, many scarcely be surprised at a reaction still remains between hopes and disappointments will be suffered .nke that invoiced by the Hon. subject in the hope that we can view it in a proper prospective. Details, techniques and methods may then be more sensibly applied. ! ' the to States those who are instances devel¬ some evidence of economic In looking at the Soviets and 'improvement. A rising tide of ex- China however it is well always pectations has been set free in to keep in mind that there is a faces a formidable task in organ- many of these countries, capable fundamental difference between izing its assistance to the East— 0f engulfing governments. There :the objectives of our society and are severe ' political problems in those of the Communists—a difa task again for which there is no —- ■■ - ■ any approach coopeiation ( things. They are required to experiment, to develop new institutional arrangements, break new paths if the job is to get done. But the need for experimentation and path breaking is not confined soley to them. For the West also that ? United essential to pos- J do not wonder that the fronted mind the cities laid my programs again, there feel that in refinerv ficult the early trip and picture on the advance the West need is other If achieve- of Then economic Above all, what both the East and of m e a s u re Nevertheless, hopes of postwar period. capable it is them in it expected compared I do wish not ...... is areas among all free nations. I must confess that when I look develop-, ment as being East, I are fevered Far politically and economically, Moreover, there is agreement all around that the job can not be done alone, but will require a v < ment. re¬ habilitation an rather in mistakes on Europe. in can close our ears to the rasptheir postwar reconstruction. The ing notes which arise from the -nations of the East have not been cold war propaganda cacophony, abie to fall back, as for example we should be able in the light of ". Germany was, upon old norms, past results to determine what is old ways of doing and making commer- cial accomplished the immediate the in all difficult to put one's finger at we ^present activities in the be out making sible. possible to single out a number of points of weakness. And it is not economic development in Asia and with banK down to days recognize, as do Asia, that the free citizen to realize that the task to the and We of what may reasonably be lease, the Marshall through lend we .what has been accomplished and is that in one way or another ,say better far a which wholehearted carried ation of the advanced countries in now countries. really position to judge we people. and not to be development outlays sig¬ nificantly, but to seek the cooper¬ look at de- we programs would wide urges con- However, today expert in any sense itself. The most I can an in are Certainly when velopment realistic more approach reduce Complexity Involved em¬ The wiser foreign assistance adopted by the , I with course West tries. under¬ gov¬ all course—a their so-called bound to shake the very are foundations of democracy which we are trying to lay in our coun¬ the good health of the West, both capital in the form of technical aid and training as a principal contribution.^ Asks for mutual understanding and "deeper appreciation of other fellow's situation." ■- a of lot the other critical sideration of private . the with tion developed areas of the world, the problem is much more complex. world is interdependent—that the development of free Asia and despite greater Asian developmental difficulties ; notes progress common a sympathy. . . is the leaders capital "may well become more readily available to the under* developed lands providing . . . the climate and conditions exist to absorb it." The experienced world-aid official . on are to do in Europe highly developed, if destroyed economy. a temporarily But dedicated in the end to im- course Asia's development to I suggested the as ernments of Free Asia difficult was which had • ■ Today, By JOHN J. McCLOY* Bank, New York It Free World's Interdependence j Chase Manhattan accomplishment—a record that One 11 of F. S. Moseley & Co. Shields 8C Francis I. du Pont 8C Co. Company Shelby Cullom Davis 8C Co. E. F. Hutton & Company Granbery, Marache 8C Co. Cooley & Company H. Hentz 8C Co. McDonnell & Co. The Robinson-Humphrey Company, Inc. . that page the 67 12 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1563) ... Thursday, October 10, 1957 V plus—ownership funds. However, agencies that grant loans to com¬ Commercial Pattern of Borrowing By Commercial Finance Companies By DR. FRANK J. CHARVAT should firms. in investors prompt use to Finds this increased bonanza to a explored by Professor Charvat who finds are profitably increased of long-term creditor money finance engaged in commer¬ factoring, extending inven¬ tory and equipment loans, rediscounting and financing accounts of their capital absolutely and relatively. For example, in 1947, James Talcott, Inc. had no subordinated long-term debt. By 1956 it was $5.3 million or 34% of the $15.6 (1) Long-term subordinated debt cial part of capital. as as ment (3) A changed financial ratio in setting up capital structures. receiv¬ ables have found for quests Certain com¬ these business panies fi¬ nancial assist¬ in finance that have pursued borrowing practices have re¬ been this period of tight y.i I n turn, they seek lending in a period of tight money without - resorting to equity fi¬ m o n e funds for loan- nancing. "trading i flected n g purposes from c o extent 1 Data from for the this interviews use article with nancial organizations leading this field. type of in this as differentiated from primarily in $2 million in which time it stock 64% was 1956 surplus the of which at The cessation 1945 ushered in of extends the estab¬ business generally finance have been total stock it and cer¬ personal thumb for finance companies has been established by loaning agencies with whom they have close working commercial concerns Capital that under relationships. normal business nomenclature would include finance business. mon and preferred stock com¬ plus sur¬ ior notes due 1958-71 1956 566,666 nor a solicitation of offers to buy any of these securities. The offering is made only by the Prospectus. r over- 9% or total the ten. other business loan the of the best Per- economy. example of this change is in the category of Federal is expenditures. In 1929 such a still world the below the $8 billion mark, Compared with these sums, budgomy will, in etary outlays of around $71 billion all probabil- for the current fiscal year seem ity, grow to astronomical. All signs point to a war, Cnanes 1. almost orouencK econ- twice continued high, if not rising, level of Government spending. Whether we approve or not, what this means from the point of view of our survey is that, in the event of a business relapse, the magni- its present size capital $40,009,498. C.I.T. Finan¬ Corporation, a holding com¬ in sectors haps outlays amounted to only $3.1 bilgreat meta- lion;-in 1937, after innumerable morphosis.\alphabetical projects had been inBarring an- ^itiated, Government spending was totaling $3,- of its the undergoing in But years. even another 20 important more than its expanding of America as well girth, the face its person- as field, issued non-current junior ality is changing. The explosive tude of Federal outlays will, at forces which are helping to pro- the very least, lend massive supsubordinated notes of $50 million duce these dramatic changes are port to the in 1954 and increased them to economy, $100 mainly population growth, rising million in 1956. Moreover, with the emergence the As a result of subordinated bor¬ productivity and the new concept of national treasury as a of leisure and the work-week. puissant force in the economy, we rowings, which are regarded only Before we turn the spotlight on need be less concerned by loaning agencies as capital, the about the total debt of in and finance companies relation surplus to capital risen. In has these major trends, it is vital that we ourselves reassure projections 1947, James Talcott Inc. had loans offer to sell, a sented r, funds of cial stock an will America Notes borrowing has been the recent use by com¬ mercial finance companies of jun¬ ior notes bearing %y2 to 6V2% in¬ terest as part of capital funds. These junior notes are subordinate to long-term subordinated debt. As of May 31, 1957, the Heller organization had outstanding jun¬ measured This advertisement is neither of Junior second trend in with certain of its subsidi¬ of next shadow active rule ous the years Yet past Use ing business stability, is repreby what might be called structural change; that is, a shift in the relative importance of vari- known. never surplus of $22.3 million. The that of a generation ago, which has contributed greatly to improv- undoubtedly had $14.3 time in f 1947 pany three to three and times their capital. hostilities decade of pros- a perity the like of which America of the to projections, and work-week by 1975 will not be less than 35 hours. 20 and million in 25% was is too conservative in its surplus. aries This consid¬ company ered are private capital investment, and policies of both political a trilogy of estimated labor force, work-week length, and productivity growth trends. Believes Census Bureau Company long-term subordinated debt rise from at and and one-fourth fi¬ primarily active in loans article its stock Heller proximately obtained were executives of been able to obtain credit equal to ap¬ in this industry and concerns The companies of: from the published annual reports of tain have the s, Established borrowing policies, the trend has toward debt of stock¬ on Long-Term Subordinated Debt have been common Ceilings, however, in¬ While all concerns exam¬ not pursued identical vestors. turn, the increased equity" has been re¬ improved earnings on lished. con¬ and cerns holders. houses, paper In on in the investment of banks, mmercial insurance ined E. \ parties, and able to obtain additional funds for ance Dr. Frank J. Cnarvat had total (4) Long-term indebtedness. unpar¬ alleled total Walter (by 1965); role of larger amount million (2) Junior subordinated notes part of capital. instal¬ and 30% larger industrial production in and creeping price inflation unless tradi¬ tional annual wage increases in excess of productivity gains are ended. These forecasts are based upon basic changes noted in our economy, such as Federal spending supplanting key 1975 both changed by loaning agencies. rates Concerns ing boom-bast cycles; rently tend to make this medium a City Mr. Broderick foresees occasional inventory recessions replac¬ in general, finance companies cur¬ stockholder despite increased interest common By CHARLES T. BRODERICK* Chief Economist, Lehman Brothers, New York subordinated of borrowed funds has resulted reappraise commercial use The Long-Term Business Outlook included have long - term notes have been used by some fi¬ nance concerns as part of their capital for many years, with the recent popularization of subordi¬ nated long-term debt by industry Benefits and limits to finance companies borrowing on subor¬ dinated basis lenders long-term subordinated debt as part of capital funds in arriving at credit policies. While Emory University, Georgia that this mercial ' ' / * off-target of nomic will by not that be thrown cataclysmic earthquake such as a effect of eco- a activity our In slowdown in business capital expenditures, the latter have become on short, far less critical for the well-being of the economy. In 1929, investment in plant and equipment was that $4.8 million and capital stock surplus of $5.4 million, with which rocked the country in the '30's. To assume otherwise is to more than three times less than capital. By 1956, the size of borrowings totaled $54.6 million, pursue a meaningless statistical Federal outlays. Today, though and capital stock and surplus were exercise, for the best-reasoned they have experienced a rapid $15.6 million, with debt 3.5 times models of future expansion would enough growth in absolute terms, ownership capital. Similarly, be laid to waste by a serious de- they are only two-thirds as large and loans NEW ISSUE October 9,1957 Waiter E. Heller and pression. 1947 had we Company in borrowings of $25.4 mil¬ lion and capital stock and surplus of $7.9 million, with debt 3.2 times 250,000 Shares the capital. By 1956, borrowings to $119.3 million on capital stock and surplus of $22.3 million, rose Commonwealth Edison with borrowings 5.3 times owner¬ ship capital. Company 5.25% Cumulative Preferred Stock (Par Value $100 Per Share) Borrowing met rates. by have a Price $100 per share increased lending by "trading on larger extent, concerns .experienced profit showing plus accrued dividends from date of issue improved by the an measured of net After Taxes to and in which the Prospectus may as be distributed. 16.50 2 been and bust has consigned to limbo of the rosy may be glow of community in vista of the endless '20's, but prosperity would two be in the combination sources around of demand 40%, if even business investment in plant and equipment were totally do evaporate and Government spending were to fail to react at all in response to a softening in over-all demand. The third which then prevailed was the resuit of wishful thinking and not which makes the major distinction economy of the the product of any radical altera- postwar era tion in the business structure. To- gigantic area day's economy kind of ing. The so-called "built-in stabilizers"—social security, industrial pensions, unemployment is, in fact, a new fundamentally economy, different from its prewar pre- first feature is in consumer the spend- benefits and farm supports—have decessors. The unique of of great distinguishing the postwar economy is to committing political suicide. At first sign of an impending business disaster our legislators would wisely take action to re- siroady become so institutionallze<* an^ ®o taken for granted that ^ tend think of them as an inherent part of the economy, these cushions under consumer demand were for the Actually, part non-existent 1929. Another postwar prior to innovation, *°° ^as become a hallowed tra«ition and acts to shore up disP°sable personal income, is the ^ 18.92 duce taxes. from prewar annual round of substantial wage increases. So relentless is organ- 19.50 practice of combatting a slump by raising revenues and thus balancing the budget. It may be re- lzfd ^ab°r in its pursuit of this objective that only a sizeable business setback keeps total wages membered that in the 1932 Presi- anc* salaries from advancing. dential Questionably, 19.48 improvement in also even net profit though interest Continued Trading ance ioned cycle of boom old-fash- decline these 18.89 This Glore, Forgan & Co, the con- 1953— has resulted The First Boston Corporation that In 1951 , dealers in securities legally 15.31% 1949 Copies of the Prospectus may be. obtained from any of the several underwriters, including the undersigned, only in Stales in which qualified to act belief the Net Worth 1947 are Our expenditures. of this tremendous shift, uttermost limits of any pos¬ sequence of to common stock Ratio of Net Profit Federal as the the economic sophistication of earnings after taxes our elected officials. Both major plus surplus. For parties are committed to a full example, Walter E. Heller & Com¬ employment policy, and for any pany has shown the following up¬ Administration to countenance a ward trend in earnings: depression would be tantamount ratio Tear such underwriters a However, equity" to fate sible the stockholder in bonanza.2 Increased expenses of operation plus borrowing cost re¬ flecting higher interest rates have been a Defenses Against Depression ness finance concern, this increased use of borrowed funds has resulted in a such again. reminiscent common conviction that our suffer not confidence that pervaded the busi- Benefits from Increased To the It is will on page 67 plank equity through the issu¬ A t -r-* common Industrial Acceptance Corporation, Ltd. issued $10 .million in pre¬ ferred in 1956. During the period of 1947 1956, James Talcctt, Inc. increased its preferred shares from $700,000 to $2,700,000. However, this article is con¬ cerned with borrowed funds. different this the in Franklin D. ■» was i i the A cutiai vow second is principal Roosevelt's to balance f significant difference between the modern economy and *An address then, by Mr. Broderick before the American Management Association's special conference on "Planning Ahead for Profits," New York City, Oct. 4, 1957. Un- strong in- uusjTial unions and the built-in stabilizers have made consumer nnwlinpi'nrf 1,1 the Federal budget. uuugci. L concerns How recommended campaign platform on of preferred stock by some has been of benefit to stockholders. to the • purchasing power ~ * quite 71 _ A _ » resistant 0 economic adversity. Vulnerability to Recession While that we the' are basic firmly convinced changes in the Continued on page 57 Number 5680 Volume 186 The Commercial and Financial ... Chronicle (1569) tinued. expansion, in our opinion. struction, I might add that this was true of Policies and Attitude capitalized. the pable In Florida Regnlation Chairman, Florida Railroad and Power & Public Utilities Commission followed which conclusions during such June last l»ob the duty our the to became for the moment paramount, bo, as result a these two matters, we order earning part of lyoV available. In were situation a consumer June on 13 issued this of of our cause" order to Gulf Power Co. and Florida Power & Light Co. its reduce to rate rates return of that so would not their exceed Boyd states rate of return is subservient to Commission's concern about the dollars required, and declares 6J/>% and to eliminate their pref¬ policy finally resulted in a 6.98% return in the case of the Florida Power & Light, assuring stockholders a fair return and consumers a fair and reasonable rate. Expresses pared pride in resultant better rate structure, which the utility feared at this Commissioner erential rate structure that this is it had some this fail have do we every have visited of them none Florida i have we threatening hurricanes and cently. that true c o u n e o w v in the of field utility lation i deal with the the Florida m s ing ; Comi s n's o been Alan Boyd S. Florida & Power year. order We when concerned all are a Florida, in threatens have a similar feeling when a rate order is directedvtoward one of the in¬ companies in which you are There terested. who some were that now Commission the for time such issue to an the tremendous of because order no was argued in Florida and tnc need for. further financing of our util¬ growth both proud and grateful for the tremendous growth of our We are Our pride is in¬ State of Florida. creased firm belief that policies and attitudes of the the by Railroad the Commission are positive a constructive element and rent of and cur¬ our prospective growth. that inconceivable is Utilities Public and It Com¬ our mission would do anything to de¬ potential growth the stroy Florida far so in utilities are the as concerned. i d Flor- the Development Commission, which was inaugurated under his a leadership, have induced many nationally known industries to locate lins in Florida. his associates and gently espoused climate by which dili¬ have the fine could be natural enjoyed the personnel of these indus¬ tries and and excellent which also the favorable is business found ida Commission the same Places We are were day have become centers today. glades on the the Flor¬ disciples of philosophy. that under years are laws climate throughout State of Florida. , Col¬ Governor farms yester¬ huge shopping Parts of the Ever¬ water for many being drained and filled will be occupied in the near future by Pratt & Whitney and and other companies of similar nitude. utilities *An New . v to construct the neces¬ plants and distribution lines sary New mag¬ Without the ability of the address by Yprk, Society York 'v Mr. Boyd before the of Security Analysts, City, Oct. 2, 1957. " refer¬ some Once matof simple arithmetic to relate total the dollars ascertain a the rate base to rate the of return util¬ this method of arriving at a rate of return places the goal of regulation in its proper perspective. It assures the equity owner of tne utility a fair authorized for the particular ity. addition, In return his investment while at on time same ity consumer providing the util¬ with fair and rea¬ sonable rat«s. with connection In turn and our of re¬ rate treatment of equity- should like to discuss with you the Florida Power & Light case and our han¬ dling of it during this summer. I interests, I owner will not case refer Gulf Power the to it is still before the Com¬ as mission. r , Florida Power & Light has for many and fixed years its for had municipal rate structure, result of the phenomenal growth that has taken place in Florida, (at the time electrical utilities were placed under the jurisdiction of the Commission) much of the territory outside of the city limits was even more thickly populated than in certain as areas a of some of the cities. Both residential and commercial rates established were by the same Primarily as a result of this growth, there had developed wide areas of discrim¬ inatory or, if you prefer, prefer¬ ential rates; rates being charged and paid which were not right. The Company was aware of this situation but they had a very natural reluctance to tamper with rate structure opening Pandora's for fear of Box. the company's earnings were considerably in excess of that required to meet all its operating costs and expenses, its debt service, dividend and common stock appreciation, and Furthermore, more thati'that, requifetUfor rais-J !ing additional capital-for its eon-j t I rC ( commercial and We more are with the dollars is the the rate which con¬ required. why reason Florida Power we & au¬ Light ultimately we nr^-od considerably in 6V2%. ./ From not are we particular, theoret¬ formula. thorized ap- excess of V v:'.;." outset, the utility, •/■,./. ; the , management and the Commission in were accord preferential rates fact were The results that neither were residential three of the on beneficial and should be nor one ad¬ these that and wel¬ doorstep. A our emphasize that so and Railroad Florida is Commission Utilities going to do our best to see that the capital in¬ vested in Florida is treated fairly concerned, that and we are the customers unintentional soon it as also err brought to in purely remedied and is are as at¬ our tention. Secretary of Navy To Address N.Y. I.B.A. Our Commission first Power automatic in clauses There case. the ad¬ Florida authorized we fuel escalator clause and also commodity an adjustment rate coming cases a clause in effort to eliminiate a series of tide of in¬ on a flation, and to establish fair rate^ to the regardless of the economic currents. consumer vagaries of their That Fuel considered to the cerned one only Com¬ the advan¬ commodity residential rates. convinced talk, the justment clauses alone, of course, are standard practice in power earlier observing clauses in the action of operation in the utilities regulated of by the Florida thoroughly are benefit to us, Thomas S. Gates, Jr., Secretary Navy, will speak before the New York Group of the Invest¬ of the Bankers Association ment association's at the dinner annual —in the Future" will be the Sec¬ retary's topic. . . On the basis of reservations al¬ ready received, it is expected that than 1,000 members of the more Group and their guests willffoe present, according to Walter| H. Steel, Chairman of the Group, %■$ - • . The utility and to the Florida contain rates both Light fuel a new and commodity clause which have been brought up to date with the fuel clause more nearly approxi¬ \ Anderson & Slrudwick Admit H. A. Roberts RICHMOND, Va. — Anderson & Strudwick, 807 East Main Street, mating the changes in the cost of fuel based on improved economics members in the Richmond plant, j. 'We are all vitally concerned with the continued growth of in¬ dustry in Florida. This growth could not be expected to continue power of money without the vast that invested from outside the are * consumer. & Power on Wednesday, Oct. 16 at the Waldorf"The Navy Service Astoria Hotel. sums of New the York Exchanges, Stock and on Oct. 17 will admit Harry A. Rob¬ erts to partnership. of the member a Mir. Roberts, Richmond Ex¬ change, has been associated with the firm in the municipal depart¬ ment. one of three commercial rates was completely residential the This is not an offering of these shares for sale, or an offer to buy, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, any of such shares. The ojjering is made only by the prospectus. commercial and One rate applied to metropolitan areas and the re¬ maining rate to be applied to electricity distributed in the categories. districts. smaller agree This all we The California constructive very one was 200,000 Shares Oregon Power Company result of our Show Cause Order. Common Stock Some complications arose over figuring of working capital requirements and items to be con¬ the sidered the for rate (Par Value $20 Per Share) The base. accepted the overall re¬ duction in rates, which amounted to some $4,725,000 in gross rev¬ enue, but at the same time op¬ company Price $27.25 Per Share posed the fixing of any rate base or rate of return unless the rate base predicated Copies of the prospectus may be obtained from any of the several under¬ writers only in stales in which such underwriters are qualified to act as dealers in securities and in which the prospectus may legally be distributed. total cap¬ italization of the company. The was on Commission did not and does not with this position. required to fix the rate agree We base utilities the under contributions from deducted our Dean Witler Ac Co. 'V ' Eastman Dillon, Union Securities Ac Co, ■ Merrill Lynch, First California and Company Foster Ac Marshall we work Batcman, Eichler Ac Co. in items: allow progress is One construction except on these construction for Hooker & Fay $50,000; balances were under the last is for con¬ designed to im¬ llill Richards At Co. Stephenson, Leydecker & Co. Francis I. duPont & Co. Wilson, Johnson & Iliggins Incorporated Maxficld II. Friedman Granbery, Marache & Co. Ilayden, Miller Ac Co. June S. Jones & Co. Incorporated Revel Miller & Co. standing J. Barth At Co. Brush, Slocumb Ac Co. Inc. McAndrew At Co. Robert W. Baird Ac Co., construction items where the out¬ progress Irving Lundborg & Co. Crowell, Weedon & Co. Wagenscllcr Ac Durst, Inc. Mason Brothers Grande At Co., Inc. in Lester, Ryons Ac Co. WullT, Hansen Ac Co. Mitchum, Jones At Templcton which will shortly be in service; another is work Walston & Co., Inc. Davis, Skaggs Ac Co. Moseley At Co. Wm. P. Harper Ac Son Ac Company Sutro & Co. not did F. S. Schwabachcr At Co. working capital, which gen¬ erally followed the formula used for working capital in prior rate cases. Company (incorporated) Elworthy Ac Co. William R. Staats & Co. for Smith, Barney & Co. Pacific Northwest Company deducted a storm reserve of some $7,000,000 and added to it the staff's recommended .figure poses, Kidder, Peabody At Co. Pierce, Fcnner & Bcane (incorporated) II. M. Byllesbv cus¬ for construction pur¬ tomers used The First Boston Corporation Blyth At Co., Inc. are for jurisdiction at the net amount of money actually and prudently in¬ vested in the property used and useful in the public's service. We, therefore, took the electric plant account, deducted plant reserves, boundary system. the few, if not the mission, to recognize tage of both fuel and adjustment clauses in we eliminated. it is of the Commission, wise requirements dollar the I believe our Commission is these ical far to treated' fairly, and if ' we either direction it will be After my like 13 foolish, very holders of Florida Power & Light securities. the to Power in should as be to take the us off mat come a rate base of a would therefore, for to was Light It State. Public Corporation in 1953. We did not require Florida Power & Light to revert to a 6»/2% rate of return. As I stated authorized return of Florida required in have been ascertained, boundaries Governor Collins and that eliminated and new rating areas were established for the remaining two rates in both the ities. a debt service, dividend re¬ quirements and transfer a reason¬ able amount to surplus. proved the Commission was going to be unreasonable as to rate of who to reduce 6^2% rate of therefore utilized the approximate to meet its utility pense, and others the we company felt We why one ter and for explain operating expenses, depreciation charges, taxes, maintenance ex¬ thought that the fact of issuing a Show Cause Order in itself return, much quirements of the utility; that is, how many dollars are and no doubt some of you never the dollar re¬ in Light Company on June 13 of this hurricane the 1954, has It has been return. interested more and in you greatly concerned over the of rate to Gulf Power Company told Commission Florida issued Order us Petteway - Cause Show a theory is the only way to problems confront¬ from day to day. As Mr. latory a re¬ -of sult that feels Commission The the wedded to any practical approacn to sound regu¬ regu¬ as invest¬ ing in Florida's future. was brewing have who to point should be established purposes of comparison and rate the " investors like return. ence on & be our schedules. only academic interest its rates to obtain for shown their confidence by a hurricane to like as are as to that think this of In comparison with on common stock of other similar utilities, we feel that our action represents fair treatment tp the common stock¬ a Commission Utilities Public just of directed Florida the Show our result $302,404,378. the earnings justment clear right .Railroad absolutely that to they then may- Power return of 6.98% should concerned w'ltTfthe" fi¬ nancial stability of the utilities in our state as is management and eiy" seemed it accede be pre¬ why Florida time, in view of our final rate order, but for clarification,. I development should I cease. make is selors, h would is It occupancy, construction great and Some of advance here re¬ estment n v in not or cause Cause Order. inducing the firm to charge interest during construction which can be capitalized. While year, should tamper with, and in to show to which The order issued Aug. 27 grant year, requiring Florida Power & Light 'show 13 was - ca-: rate very of Florida industriously their on which records commission's head asserts "it is inconceivable that... [we] would do anything to destroy the growth poten- ; tial in Florida so far as utilities are concerned" in rebutting fearsome Light improving Florida utility the and management record By ALAN S. BOYD* 1956 year ■ Stewart, Eubanks, Meyerson At Co. Murphey Favrc, Inc. J. S. Strauss & Co. E. M. Adams & Co. Zilka, Smither At Co., Inc. and work struction Blankenship, Gould & Blakely, Inc. Campbell & Robbins Camp Ac Co. Incorporated , prove existing service but not re¬ placing old equipment. On other Waldo construction work in progress we Boettchcr and Company felt that the proper John R. Lewis, Inc. mode of han¬ dling would have been to charge interest during construction. This the company had not chosen to do but formed to I have recently in¬ their policy now is interest, during con¬ that charge been Hemphill Ac Co. Morgan Ac Co. Atkinson and William J. Collins & Co. Paine, Rice At Company Southwick-Campbell Ac Co., Inc. Company George Patten Investment Co. Weeden At Co. Incorporated October 8, 1057. Bailey & Co. Holmes Ac Sandman 14 The (1570) Direct Government Lending Mortgage Market Obse rvations and Mortgage Lending Challenges By HARRY HELD* j T City Vice-President, The Bowery Savings Bank, New York Savings banker examines current and anticipated future N. Y. which store there is effective mortgage lending and more that warns any in sentence J. Dr. in book Lending," year by ". evi¬ the . . dence suggests that for the improvement of 1 ending p o 1 i c i e s inim¬ creased portance must attributed be the to o correct b servation and of in o analysis conditions ecoh- the m as y whole: Harry Held tors a to fac¬ affecting loan experience that extend far beyond the horizon of individual , mortgage transactions." This suggestion, among which generated were sult of the others re¬ a as comprehensive survey made by Dr. Morton of the com¬ parative markets and experience in mortgage opinion, say a no lending, most timely will one living in in my I dare we are economy; dynamic a is one. deny also that the trend of the economy as a whole will become more and dynamic in the years ahead. more To explore social and all the economic, political aspects which have bearing upon mortgage lend¬ ing would require seminar outline. to just several a day them cover in However, within the lim¬ itations of this paper I would like to give my observations and anal¬ ysis on which of some we the conditions facing and are on some future problems. Let is ask us ourselves if there validity to the suggestion that "for the improvement of lending policies, increased impor¬ tance must correct be attributed observation and to the analysis make an its full ment, production, and purchasing power." additional provision of the Housing Act of 1949 consolidated all Housing Agencies under a newly created Housing and Home Finance Agency as the co-ordi¬ nating head of many and various administrations having to do with of conditions in the economy as a The answer is rather ob¬ housing. are viously in the affirmative in the lic light of . . experience our of the in recent and the rising "tight money" and interest population growth. affirmative obvious more that rate the when we construction conceeded to be becomes answer a recognize industry is bulwark of eco- ' riomic prosperity and that hous¬ ing, which has been ■ national reached policy such mendation since stature has matter a 1934, that been change its status from istrative function to has recom¬ made an of to admin¬ Under its jurisdiction included the FHA, PHA (Pub¬ the Federal Home Housing), Loan Board, Urban Renewal, Re¬ search, Alaska Housing, Com¬ *An address by Mr. Held Bank Association of setts, Sept. 14, 1957. Savings From basis and of the der the the that direct mortgage Government has the to quite low at been not be noted lending interest exclusively Federal by rates limited Government. In few States the State Gov¬ a ernments hyave embarked upon these In addition, price of houses has increased (to $12,000 in 1956 com¬ pared with $10,000 in 1955) re¬ sources. median quiring unit. more As mortgage dollars than house values. direct lending programs primarily lor veterans and urban rehabili¬ equalled 50% tation ers' slum and -use clearance. Thus, • of matter a per- fact, mort¬ gages have increased in size more almost five in or more estimates contrast in ten of with early In ten early 1957mortgages of the own¬ home less value than in/ four in 1949. All of these factors have had / bearing upon a the supply of mort¬ investment gage funds and new Government's secondary liquidity. have opposed likewise ing mortgage lending policies and the needs of our constantly practices to Private direct Gov¬ population as a whole. use of lending for the pegging unrealistic any ernment purpose of interest rates federally on underwritten to raise the housing standards of these groups, we have voiced ob¬ jection to any program as a assistance mental of program special govern¬ purchase of mortgages at upon the opinion that based par, such programs lend can them¬ selves to abuse and unwise enterprise first has already successful stride made in home di¬ mortgages. A * " . - -/• Loan Guarantee Plan / the this use of the same brief National activities resume Housing of policy centralized HHFA, there the un¬ be little can Government in housing and mort¬ gage lending is tor of prime gage an economic fac¬ importance to mort¬ lending institutions. While the Veterans Administration home the is program HHFA, it as a Government housing and independent likewise must major factor activity mortgage in field. of be in the rection through the Voluntary , plan sponsored by the United States Savings and Loan League is activity to fluctuate widely. It is substantially greater new housing production in the 1960 to 1970 apparent that these programs will virtually disappear/-unless become marketable a they rate. "The proposals now before Con¬ supplement the supply of gress to private mortgage do money operate to encourage not savings. new All addition, ment such programs would be certain to add to the fires of inflation and more than it would otherwise bor¬ row, tending to raise be inconsistent with interest further and other actions taken by the Government to stem our to Federal in borrow these population can segments be ade¬ quately housed and that financing can be provided by private mort¬ gage lending sources without the necessity of direct Government lending. That such a demonstra¬ the rate of inflation¬ be VA loans one of have the diversion a indicate about units annually care of tion and FHA and on undoubtedly been major factors of investible in such On funds. yield basis federally underwrit¬ ten mortgages have been at a pro¬ gressively greater disadvantage. Efforts to free the interest rate such mortgages been rebuffed discounts on have by not Congress, IVz new One million new to adequately take demand through popula¬ family formation bright spot in the availability of funds in the 1960s is that the rate existing on of level will be at much creating Fixed interest rates that market the ary." inflation. demonstrate require the Conservative estimates iof housing needs in this period Govern¬ growth. being self-defeating. In period. new commitment authority, as well as of this considered the Massachu¬ of doubt that the role of the Federal of Cabi¬ before duties nature. loan one post and rank. other many the net from it should of /governmental credit sources. secured-at low* interest rates, there markets. Likewise, little this connection unavailable by is munity Facilities, Federal National Meeting the Challenge Mortgage Association, School This It is also in the affirmative in the legislation, although de¬ Housing for Primary and Second¬ feated this year, presents a chal¬ light of maximum production in ary Schools, College Housing for lenge to all institutional mortgage our economy, industrial expansion Faculty Use, Disaster Housing and lenders and home builders to the • contribution toward of maximum employ¬ economy whole." months is doubt that, willingly or unwill¬ ingly, there will, be expansion of direct governmental lending. In already before Congress. This Home Mortgage Credit Program. plan would create a Home Loan and the use of the National Housing Act in 1934 the mortgages directing funds - to " areas of Guarantee Corporation under aus¬ Federal National Mortgage Asso¬ In preamble stated that the funda¬ the participants in this pices of the Federal Home Loan ciation facilities for the purpose scarcity mental purpose of the legislation Bank Board with $50 million capi¬ of financing special assistance program have constructively mini¬ was "to encourage improvements tal stock to be subscribed by the mized the necessity for direct in housing standards and condi¬ programs under FHA at rates of Federal Home Loan Banks, which by financing mortgages interest far below current mort¬ lending tions." • would partially insure or support on a sound basis in such locations. In the 1957 Session Two further goals were set in gage rates. mortgages in the maximum effectiveness of conventional of Congress a Senate proposal was The this legislation—one to provide a market in much the included in the housing bill to this program depends upon maxi¬ secondary financing system to make debtsame way as the Government does mum participation by all mutual the already approved free homes possible for American expand for FHA and VA mortgages but savings banks in meeting the families, the other to exercise a Military and Cooperative- Hous¬ challenge of direct Government without limited interest rates. The degree of stability in the mort¬ ing Special Assistance Programs National Savings and Loan League in order to make the following lending. gage and real estate market. These is also working on a proposal to additional groups eligible for. fundamental purposes were ex¬ be madb next year for the forma¬ Fixed Interest Rates panded in the Housing Act of 1949 special assistance from FNMA for tion of a corporation which could four (4) per cent mortgages in¬ One of the foremost questions through a Declaration of National issue five- or ten-year debentures sured by FHA: in the housing Housing Policy which states: market involves to be made available for trust "The Congress hereby declares (1) Persons of moderate income. the availability of mortgage in¬ funds, pension funds and other that the general welfare and se¬ vestment funds. During the past types of investors who do not like (2) Persons whose inability fo curity of the nation and the health .capital which normally long-term obtain adequate housing ac¬ year, mortgages. The FHA and living standards of its people would be invested in mortgages commodations in privately has already given its blessing to a* require housing production and financed housing is attribu¬ has been diverted to other invest¬ plan formulated by the Institu¬ related community development media,-, and Government- tional Securities table to race, color or creed. ment Corporation of sufficient to remedy the serious sponsored housing programs have New York to (3) Elderly persons. issue debentures ►. lost much of their effectiveness. housing shortage, the elimination (4) Single persons. backed by FHA mortgages, for of sub-standard and blighted areas The First National City Bank's sale to pension, trust or other, (5) Persons having five or more and the* realization as soon as Monthly Letter of June, 1957 in funds. dependents. feasible of the goal of a decent an article on Mortgage Credit in The financing terms under these home and a suitable an living en¬ Meeting Future Needs Inflationary Economy, com¬ programs were to be liberal to ah vironment for ments on this situation as follows: every American extreme At the present time, we are at and the proposal carried family, thus contributing to the with it an "One reason the housing indus¬ a crucial crossroads in the field authorization for the development and redevelopment purchase of $250 million of these try has been particularly sensitive of mortgage investments. While of communities and to the ad¬ to a tightened money market is housing production of between mortgages through the Federal vancement of the growth, wealth its National dependence on Government- one (1) million to 1,100,000 new Mortgage Association and security of the nation. The backed mortgages with relatively units annually would represent a Special Assistance Program. While Congress further declares that The ef¬ satisfactory level for the next few we have no quarrel with the so¬ inflexible interest rates. such production is necessary to fects of this political control are years, we must gear our mortgage cial objectives embodied in the enable the housing industry to such as to cause VA and FHA lending mechanism to finance proposal, the intent of which was An any the the We Role on gage there aging effect upon, refinancing of mortgages and the making of pre¬ payments on existing mortgages thus tending to reduce somewhat the supply of investible funds . "Urban Mort¬ Let us analyze the question of published last the Government's role and present Princeton- University activity in the field of housing. In the enactment of the original Press, states: Morton's financing Thursday, October 10, 1957 ... activities current rates of interest on pri¬ sources of mortgage capital are being sought from pension funds market should vately placed mortgages. union welfare be confined to their original pur-, funds. The Expansion of such direct lend¬ and can poses of directing mortgage funds ing only be com batted by situation has also, in effect, forced to areas of scarcity and in re¬ private enterprise through a rec¬ action toward meeting the need lieving temporary situations of ognition of the necessity of gear-1 for a new approach to financing that lack of Government's challenge* of population, our private lending ijiave consistently testified be¬ have been available to specific fore Congressional committees, on segments of our population mort¬ behalf of our National Association, gage funds at interest costs below further direct government lend¬ E. the the housing needs for all segments of We insured mortgages. last capital through Credit Program, and discusses two plans offering a new approach to financing mortgages; one would insure or support conventional mortgages in the secondary market, and the other would form a corporation to issue debentures backed by The have been expanding in re¬ where gage 1 pro¬ of supplementing the second¬ market for mortgages in areas ary reduce mortgage investment opportunities private enterprise. Praises Voluntary Home Mort- available to j loan direct pose will inroads emphasis in the Government's housing - pro¬ gram has been one of encourage¬ ment of private enterprise, to build and finance housing, the direct lending activities of the Federal Government through the Federal National Mortgage Asso¬ ciation and through the Veterans gram Mr. Held reviews efforts made to confine government efforts in the secondary market to directing funds to scarce areas and to relieve only temporary lack of liquidity ing meet major cent years. Originally both of these programs were for the pur¬ home building activities. conditions, and the Administration market, and problems in might impel increased governmental intervention housing conditions, mortgage money unless While Qovrimercial and Financial Chronicle a mortization payment loans higner levels thus good basic supply of However, much thought must be given by private mortgage lenders now as to how a reinvestible funds. 'to meet in order the demands the of '60s that machinery may be in advance to meet the sit¬ set up uation. On the immediate horizon is the on only but such mortgages have, legislatively, big can question as to how housing be provided for middle in¬ come families at prices and rying charges which they can car¬ af¬ been made subject ford. Chairman Rains of the House to regulations by the FHA and Banking and Currency Commit¬ VA administrators. While the untee has already announced that he tion is necessary at this time is attractiveness of federally under¬ will hold hearings on this vital self-evident because the further written mortgages, from a yield the inroads of direct Government subject. A Senate report stated standpoint, has been a major fac¬ that: .' '; lending are made the less mort¬ tor in the contraction of funds / gage investment opportunities will "Families of moderate income available for mortgage invest¬ be available to private enterprise. ment, other factors have also —earning .roughly between $3,500 Expansion of Government credit taken their toll. and $6,000 a year—are finding in Many institu¬ into special assistance programs tions have already reached, or are today's market that the price of is an opening wedge toward more close to their desired percentage adequate housing is beyond their and more lending. If private direct Government / enterprise of mortgage tion cannot to their investments in rela¬ total assets. interest rates have had a Higher discoup reach." The 1957 Finances Survey conducted of Consumer by the Board Volume 186 of Number 5680 Governors *of The Commercial and Financial ... Federal the Re- System made the following serve * findings: -"The growth never create ly among spending units with inof comes dollars. $5,000 non-farm 1956 1957, 79% of all spending units with in- of $7,500 or more, and comes of in more or In early with those incomes 64%$5,000-. of $7,499,. were home owners. The corresponding figures in early 1949 as 69% were result a and 55%. the of In part of- movement While many reasons may be advanced to justify present new house prices, the fact remains that spending units into higher income groups from early 1949 to early 1957, owned more or one-half all ot suggestions'on this question to or - «if you produce the mortgages enlment play an increasing role in mortgage lending. This tendency, if permitted to grow, will not only reduce the opportunities for private enterprise in mortgage lending but will contribute to inflation which in turn will hold interest rates high and contribute than more non-farm -d T^_k Ahe-id iremendcus task Aftead houses requirements of the majority of - the American people, the pressure of Abbut 5% their own according , other than the to these purchases houses. who the of bought w^\h^y\P^rt read as follows: Close to 900,000 new homes con- and new ex- isting houses in 1956 sold another house at the time of the purchase, These higher bought consumers houses than other purchasers. As might be expected, priced the time at creased with the the head of that sold another of purchase in- proportion house The and age further (in unit, indicates , . "Prices income of the spending Survey that: dollars) current of with net new household.formation (around 750,000 a year), farm to city migration (around; 75,000 a year) ..and demolitions incidental to fire losses, highway development and store, factory and apartment: construction, etc. (probably another 75,000). So if we build 1,000,000 new homes a year we would have only 100,000 available to replace dilapidated and outworn units. At that rate, it could take 80 years to get today's 8,000,000 sub-standard units off the market and 470 years to turn in- over our present housing invencreased markedly since the early lory* If we build 1,100,000 units ta\ with compared more, or about three-fifths of all non-farm advance has differed for In the and new house market, higher prices have refleeted steady increases in con¬ struction costs, which totaled existing houses. one-fourth about and new between the and 1956, building j^id tively shown have rela¬ change." little to for would indicate that market the higher in homes new sales the extent some priced brackets is dependent upon active an older resale in market also that homes, the the home building industry priced itself out of part of its market trating of ment and costs by concenattachequipthat building larger homes, on ment rose and more the more fact during at annual that commencing three four or 1956 keeping with the general increase in price levels. With a tight mortgage money situation and rising offs such years middle this During charges. the '20s income met to was the of a housing the the then problem /great extent by the period nearly half of the this Financing the upon production dwelling unit con- struction the been contended scarcity of to more concentrate that for build- financing, smaller homes, caused some ers on larger and expensive conventionally fi- nanced homes. Many other causes have also been voiced in connection with the high price level of homes at the present The (2) The demand for mortgages stork stock dividend From fi- the , ,« ... . function of 15 years about five time, two of record may requirements, This would enable us to broaden the market for housing to meet the needs of middle- and lower-income families, "We need a more effective mort- market. Private times en- While not be equalled There^i?s MINNEAPOLIS, Minn.—Eric G.' Cornwall have become nire of South. Pacific the Coast distributing facilities Distribution located in principal financial and business centers. \\ Industrials Primary Markets Public Utilities With Complete Bank and Insurance Trading Facilities Municipals Bonds mortgage New York. Hoston • Detroit Pasadena * • Preferred Stocks San Francisco Philadelphia * • • Chicago Pittsburgh Minneapolis • connected with Daniel D. Weston & Co., Inc., Reynolds & Co., 629 Second Ave- 9235 Wilshire Boulevard, members Hoyer has become associated with • Common Stocks . I can state very briefly what I believe are the most urgent housinS aeec,s. ° "VVe need a good, lower-priced gage depres- in the years immediately ahead, a 4 house. the good growth can be reasonably anticipated for many years to come an esprit de corps at this bank of long duration; If the Southern Conference _ aboiit age private enterprise to do the job" but this process the private lending system should be sure that steps taken by the Government do jogs banks. Since 1934 housing has become a-matter of national P°Ilcy. What are the roles that Government and private enterPrise. sbo4jd take m the field ot housing. Senator John Sparkman, Chairman of the Sub-Committee on H?using, ° Committee on Bankmgand Currency of the United States Senate, in an ad- _ hook exceed imminent, seems through 24 offices Mortgages have, 'or ovei; a century, been considered prime investments for sav- to vields bottom of Coast to coast retail situation but I WOUld like to point out that each single transaction which takes place locally eventually ends up in the dress Zai even this local miaimum It also has chiraeo of of new enterprise. mortgage financing. One might say that he is interested only in his hot 2%% on market, but a substantial de¬ availability thirds c Blyth & Co., Inc. accounted for between 80 and 90% the market ^ ^ * TaSalir th« of two Government, as stated by Senator Sparkman, should be "to encour- the of saturation $8,000." \Suec01Ald> 1 .beheve 1\1S my duty to the American people to learn jybat their needs are, and to assist ^\er9 111 obtaining at least then units built were in During the past few single family dwellings have dwelling apartments. years the mortgage pomoiio irom tne policy standpoint of lenders. caf^s* financing their monthly cost of debt service also increased, requiring higher income levels to peak and mdrteage portfolio from the policy In rates, difficulty was encountered by would-be purchasers meet ahout , Financing Housing pends a making judgments in this field, not impose unrealistic restrictions it maintains, as it should, it is we should recognize: on private lending nor lead to the a great hidden asset in itself, (1) The amount of mortgage preemption of the field by direct money available in recent months Government lending, Daniel Weston Adds has decreased because of the com(Special to The Financial Chronicle) petitive interest rates on other With Reynolds & Co. BEVERLY HILLS, Calif.—Jere¬ investments, the decline in pay(Special to The Financial Chronicle) miah Casselman and Joseph W. building of rental apartment units. interest and me vate that to appraise the present mortgage situation andmake sensible predictions of the future, we must look not only at the mortgage market itself but at the broad economic picture. Specifically, in Mortgage Bankers Associa^ L Georgia, stated his basic Philosophy with respect to this question, as .follows: '1 believe it is the function of Government to_encouiage private enterprise to do the job and to take direct action only where it is necessary to fill in the gaps left b^ pnvate enterprise. This is a traditional American principle ™ ? ,uS yc!u easier t° stale than to apply to specific purchases, M of income will be over be be remedied, value hook stock of current com- its could meetings Admittprt bank>s v»te lending institutions to meet traditionally of department of in-grown control by of- SOUrce these alternatives hope of raising the housing or providing ahywhere near enough homes such as most Americans will want in '980, when the median family pace of older houses in trust are now times, and in the past to seems national figures. Sales Depend Upon Resales These facts ^he in nf Mnph hanir nancing recrements have been siQn to 20 date, the stock has effectively made available by pri- hanced Nummary it pt-ppI fimnp- the bank for heirs and their votes cycle. "Neither of price rise occurred between 1947 anrJ 1QF»9.' sinpp thpn PYistim' and 1952; since tnen existing prices year 1948 larger, better equipped houses For existing houses, most of the house re- thp purchased offers much The price standard of that houses during 1954-56. units spending of pattern in <?Hkp hpad* all nrp nn yated by the virtual certainty ficers. This should modify-and Summarizing, postwar period. Only one-fourth a year it could take 40 years to of the spending units that pur- got today's junkers off the market chased houses in 1947-49 paid and put replacement on a 235$10,000 present Summary aie and existing houses have new the change» needed each year just to keep up existing were One-third sumers of Two-thirds House and Home, 1556 issue of houses in 1956, of Con- survey can nffir>pr<? +h~ Hirprtnra ^ famiiy stock interests to further price increases, thus outlin^^ part likely to undergo any is great mortgage demands.essential sp0nsibility and control not Housing is an purchased occupancy Finances. sumer existing population demands. Some idea * -' of this task was non-farm of an editorial inthe November, .. all of spending units for and new $5,64°. was Thp nrpcpnt nf indnstrv with „. homes " y prj+jPicm nniv instit„Hnr,* early this year, compared withThe housing industry of our for Government assistance and years from now there will be a only three-tenths in the earlier country faces the tremendous task regulation will be minimized. But dramatic increase in population period." : . ^ . of keeping housing production until you do, or at least give sub- and family formation which will Mn 1956 the median income of moving at levels consistent with staiitially more evidence that you again challenge the ability of pripurchasers wr;fpr><j ti-p guide our committee in the hear- and distribute them in a manner aggravating the entire situation. with incomes of ings which will be held. that meets the demands and the This problem is further aggra- consumers $5,000 „ the middle income group cannot "Whether the immediate and afford to buy at present price long-term housing needs of the levels and Congress expects to do American people will be met with something about the situation. As a small or large degree of GovChairman of the Committee on eminent assistance is a decision Mortgage investments of the Na- that is as much the responsibility tional Association, I would whole—of you in private mortgage bankheartedly welcome any comments ing as it is for us in the Congress, 2 vaae The Security I like Best mechanism that will assist mil- has slowed down,bthere has been Hons'of Americans to obtain bet- an outcry for mortgage money ter. housing, at prices they can which has impelled 'Congress to afford. « , , * . step up its attempts to have Gov- codes and ordinances. home in has somewhat slowed down as in- Continued from before in our history, to cheated by the Consumer Survey. * and operate the market (3) Even though the demand prominent being higher banking is being called upon, as and increasingly restrictive build- concentrated large- was most 15 (1571) land and land development costs, , recent ownership the Chronicle • San Diego • • Spokane San Jose • I.os Angeles Cleveland Oakland • • Fresno • Seattle Louisville • • • Eureka Portland - • Indianapolis • Sacramento Palo Alto • Oxnard Stock Exch. 16 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1572) firms to its die STREETE its sales increase same more didn't help either that layoffs fiscal year. The company is at Republic dominated the preparing to effect a 5-tor-4 stock market this week when labor picture in the plane stock split once stockholder the industrial average finally field. There was restrained approval is on the record and broke through the February enthusiasm for the makers of dividend, increased last year* resistance level on the down¬ rocket fuels, with U. S. Borax is slated to be boosted again side. And, while the list did find some support both from able to it was still not a showing and it is from For market technicians the 430 for it solid was now in this resistance the break dent's 1955. is around area that met was on following the Presi¬ heart attack Whether or in late not this is indicated is moot. And, al¬ though penetration of the 454 level constituted a ❖ # is bear mar¬ were from industry. either, heavy than not, automotive the issues didn't help, diversification It that there of sort the on times more debate some was in eral and and with extends to - signal, on those any of With Schirmer, Atherton the "Chronicle" They are presented those of the author only.] as (Special to The Financial Chronicle) .BANGOR, Me.—John T. Kelleher is now with Schirmer, Atner- With Penington, Colket ton Co. & of Boston. PHILADELPHIA, Pa.—Pening¬ ton, Colket & Co., 123 South Broad Street, members of leading stock (Special to The Financial Chronicle) exchanges, announce that William B. Brown, Jr. has become asso¬ DETROIT, Mich. — Harold A. Hein has joined the staff of R. F. Campeau Building. with them as a registered R. F. Campeau Adds Company, Penobscot NSTA Notes the Colgate Palmolive is some¬ there was little running well into next year. thing of a rarity in that it feature, particu¬ hasn't been „• influenced by larly since there have been Even in cases where yields either the enthusiasm of two bear signals given in the of better than 6% were avail¬ earlier this year, or the pes¬ long runup and both subse¬ able before this week's sell¬ simism of late, and has pur¬ quently proved to be false calm, unemotional ing, such as in Wheeling, Re¬ sued a ones. # $ * public and National Steel, this market life. So far this year fact was of little help and the issue has held in a raqge There wasn't much to cull of only eight points and lately new lows for the issues were out in the way of issues buck¬ posted without t o o much has been /hovering around ing the list with determina¬ ket stress with Co., 20.9 South La Salle Street- this necessarily at coincide Ame in Chris¬ R. sev¬ in items hundred various additions expressed not 111.—Ben with Dempsey-Tegeler its pharmaceutical line. This is a media going on around the fast growing field and the question of whether' steel company estimates that prod¬ capacity hasn't already out¬ ucts introduced only since the run demand, with expansions time of the Korean War now already in progress both add¬ account for two-thirds of ■: ing substantially to this year's sales. facilities views do now a investment Steels side ❖ 'f [The representative. Laboratories orders Doubtful Signals level the chiefly because there is still no sign of a sharp pickup in next. crucial * Allied tian is ciated after shares new stock distribution. far was the on comparative newcomer to big time listing since until August it was a Midwest Stock Exchange item. Despite its newness, it is a high-rank¬ ing item on lists of high-grade ❖ to the market to demonstrate what comes fuels, standout. a conclusive up trend while Olin Mathieson, despite its contract to get going on bargain-hunting and short covering when the average high-energy reached around the 450 level, the counter ("Special to The Financial Chronicle) CHICAGO, & article Thursday, October 10, 1957 Dempsey-Tegeler Adds the the over year ago, to cross the $100 million mark in the 1957-58 Something like two years* work was wiped out by the actual profit for the year and pinspotter is the fastest than doubled. They are still growing item in the com¬ climbing and in position, on pany's line. THE MARKET... AND YOU By WALLACE family and in the decade last ... this • NATIONAL SECURITY TRADERS ASSOCIATION .The tional posed Nominating Committee of the Security Traders Association has the following slate to be voted Na¬ pro¬ into office at the Convention: President—Robert D. Diehl, Paine, Web¬ ber, Jackson & Curtis, Los Angeles, Calif. First Vice-President Lester J. Thorsen, Glore Forgan & Co., Chicago, 111. Second Vice-President—Edward J. Kelly, Carl M. Loeb Rhoades & Co., New — Secretary Landstreet Tenn.i York, N. Y. II, Clark, Nashville, Nelson Kirkpatrick, Inc., - . , Treasurer . Bros. & William — & Charles A. Bodie, Boyce, Baltimore, Md. — Jr., Stein , dead center. v -T'j tion, except that some of the pressure on them. For that * I '1"-: matter the two top i.'-t *" j" producers '• 1 * '• prime missile concerns, and —Bethlehem and U. S. Steel Colgate was no star in the especially those with an im¬ —in the 5% or better bracket earnings department last portant role in this country's were also reactionary and year, with profits, trimmed satellite work, were in de¬ rather reached new low territory. sharply by heavy mand on the theory that mis¬ promotional expenses to sile work will get new stress Firmer Drugs launch new products. Sales, in the defense budget followDrug shares continued to which climbed to the half bil¬ ing Russia's successful give a good account, generally lion mark last year, are ex¬ launching of an artificial moon hovering around their 1957 pected to show a slight trim to beat us to the punch. highs although there was an this year but, because the * * * . : •, '• • . . '* " . , occasional The switch to missiles was to some extent at the expense Allied disruption, Laboratories as on that the demand for flu in extra word vac¬ expenses will be elimi¬ nated, net profit is expected to be materially higher. For cine would be tapering off the future, the company has ficial denials that any great sharply as the itself spotty epidem¬ shown acutely costincrease in spending is im¬ ics showed signs of abating. conscious recently and has minent were taken generally ❖ :|s sjs undertaken economy meas¬ as meaning: funds already Vick Chemical was able to ures that still give it a chance available will be shifted to to show an improved stand out earnings the prominently, show¬ missile-makers such as ing superior strength in de¬ trend not only this year but Martin which has a leading also for a while ahead. role in our own satellite sultory markets-that even in¬ cluded a small plus $jgn when plans. Bulls on Bowling the list was violating its sup¬ In the recreation field, the Sinking Aircrafts posed resistance level. The interest was definitely cen¬ Some of the prime aircraft company has come a long way tered on bowling. American shares were given to sinking from when it was famous Machine & Foundry reported when the list was heavy and mostly for its single cold record sales and earnings for the fighter plane outfits, such remedy. Over nearly two dec¬ the first half of the year but as Grumman and Republic ades the company has been this wasn't much of a prop in were definitely laggard. It carefully adding other drug the sick markets and the of the aircraft issues since of¬ stock lately able at COLORADO RESOURCES, INC. Unlike 100,000 SHARES COMMON STOCK automatic OFFERING The PRICE $1.00 PER SHARE Corporation is engaged in the mining business, and owns various the State uranium of properties Colorado in Orders will be filled by 4. T. SEVER & CO. 50 BROAD STREET New York 4, N. Y. points from chines, its year's which on means revenue. last year nue, these are estimates funds Convention, Nov.<&3-6, 1957, at the Homestead Hotel, Hot Co., Richmond, Va. is Chairman of the Entertainment Com¬ mittee. Several meetings are scheduled to discuss the Over-t-heMarket, by far the largest in the country. Endeavor will to increase the public understanding of how vital the over-the-counter security traders are to the economy of our country. The principal speaker at the convention will be Edward N. Gadsby, newly designated Chairman of the Securities & Exchange Commission. Chairman Gadsby succeeds to the vacancy created by the resignation of J. Sinclair Armstrong. Counter be made * SECURITY TRADERS ASSOCIATION OF NEW YORK • The members Security Traders Association of New York is reminding that their annual cocktail party and dinner dance will be held Oct. 12 in the Grand Ballroom of the Hotel Commodore. Cocktails will be served at 7 p.m., with dinner at 8:30. informal. It will be Tariff is $30 per couple. Reservations may be made with the Chairman, Arnold J. Wechsler, Ogden, Wechsler & Co. "FOR SALE" These Beautifully Bound Sets of "CHRONICLES" accounted for company's 1928—inclusive to 1956—inclusive 1926 to 1952—inclusive 1939—inclusive Available fpr immediate sale in New York rentals that to to 1914 in¬ 1895 1908 out¬ are around half of the Bodie, Jr. Edward H. Welch, Sincere & Co., Chicago, 111. is Chairman of the Convention Committee and Garnett O. Lee, Jr., Scott, Horner City Subject to prior sale. only accounted for eighth of total reve¬ some A. Springs, Va. - to continu¬ While Charle3 10 m a sold are li Security Traders Association will hold its 24tn rental basis with a ing an Annual William rteison Edward J. Kelly Thorsen peak. pin-setting all that this about some Brunswick-Balke's right, those of AMF stalled J. The National has been avail¬ discount of a Lester Write: Edwin L. Beck Phone: c/o Chronicle, 25 Park Place REctor 2-9570 New York 7, N. Y. Volume 186 Number 5680 ... The Commercial (1573) and Financial Chronicle v>^X*XvXv/>X'X<vX<->XvX,Xv!<*'vX*v*'* ' s* /' - ' m i mm& & " " £&/£%»£*>? S ■""** I \^or"^ •::ooowOW:#Jv£iv ../I WhenLockheed behavior wanted of the giant skis Hercules prop jet to on plane exactly what tion are distance, dust, of the TV their 62 ton C-130 hazardous locations—even to peer inside It takes you "4, everything. an I T&T closed- happening. Closed-circuit television systems International '/*' camera to overcome anywhere—and This is another sees a developed by or boiler! major contribution in visual telecommunication and electronic controls creative by the engineering of I T&T. Telephone and Telegraph Corpora¬ proving to be valuable tools for industry, management, and the military. When there's a need to see, you can use the eyes INTERNATIONAL TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH For information about Closed-Circuit Television CORPORATION, 67 Broad Street, New York, N. Y. Systems write Industrial Products Division of TT&T, 100 ,j' >XxViiv&;Wl4i-y.ji Knowing Look show engineers inside the was Si' •%>./ •< > watch the in-flight —they used circuit TV system to ' < - Kingsland Road, Clifton, N.J. 17 18 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1574) trade unions The Coming Indnsliial Clash in Great Britain not likely to give are a E. F. Hutton's newest branch office is equipped with a time capsule containing predictions by prominent industry heads- a on have come to realize the need for holding major failure The firm. of produce would strike the possibility of a trade unionDr. Einzig hopes that industry and government will firmly resist excessive labor claims in the offing. Were it not for labor membership's apathy, the writer reports the insignificant fraction of Communists would not determine policy and, as a result, Walter Reuther's recent The government industrial clash, counsel perfectly safe for the Field, Richards & Co. the Appoints V.-Ps. tential Richards & Co., oldest mis¬ take. Many still carrying their short positions in sterling in the the hope that, all, it might be de¬ obliged to call after the more sens¬ among them have 1 c o n c that Government is u s Brit¬ the determined to changed, and that it is in un¬ posi¬ a it is the Government's now policy td defend the stability of sterling even at the cost of unemployment. This means that the unions trade can no their bargaining power as a result of an increase of the number of unemployed workers. To avoid in their conceivable to make concessions and to strike attacks, at rate any for the next year or so. The bal¬ ance of payments position remains reasonably good, and the seasonal import surplus during the last a own interest to be willing reasonable compromise with the Government with and employers who, after all, are far from keen on producing unemployment. be covered out of the $500 million credit from the Ex¬ port-Import Bank. Sterling is therefore perfectly 'safe in the future. And it is too costly to carry short positions for 12 months or more, in the expecta¬ tion that sterling may not be able to resist during the autumn of 1958. Unfortunately the trade unions to have lost their heads seem pletely. They speculators many are used to being that it is difficult for them to realize that, policy of full employment costs has will been to cease universe. trade It of at abandoned, be is the lords true, the is of the large pro¬ a rank unionists all they file and of to be inclined unwilling to take their losses. They hope that a further spectacu¬ reasonable. lar ovation given at the recent Trade Unions Congress to Mr. Walter Reuther who, when addressing advance of in wages Britain would undermine the stability of sterling. with Everybody much interest is. awaiting the -outcome of the wages disputes in progress, in particular of the claim of rail¬ employees for a 10% increase. If the practice of recent years, to way concede about half of the de¬ mands, should continue to be ap¬ plied, it would seal the fate of sterling. Devaluation would then be regarded as a mere question of time. of ances of fested recent public utter¬ trade Socialist labor is in union leaders and It completely failed in its object inducing the trade unions to even the enthusiastic moderation pressing their claims to moderate Their claims. of the to trade unions extremist the has come influence, owing of the large indifference senior a official, and only 6% of the bers troubled to vote. As Communist-supported date elected. was The candi¬ Labor vote. There is reason this aspect fact that of trade determined to the an ment's intention to choose attitude of the example set by owned industries. The the British Transport Commission towards the claims of railway employees will constitute moment to a a ceed. by the Government claims. Government firmer is This to con¬ tibie the hoped to adopt attitude, driven sterling. to it a by the threat to Monetary In any monetary more no case, and its announcement that even it York is we shall witness before very are some long. that major The period history T. ics it makes as tion to and the world * 1 b country." dersttiff * a ity vsjs have with Neville formed < offices J. Bradley at 229 Both in technique general ; Hawthorne securities formerly miles & have limitation is for high speed is expensive. principally That problem will be c have ■ always Co., was not yet some should be we , «: # M. "In home SKINNER, the television set will of like In 1979 soft ago. upward and limit to economic We growth and to the iter spond voice re¬ to his and au- tomatica 11 y type the letter. "Among the items formerly Company. are that expansion. just a new of elec¬ nucl rich and eonics, with the promise of new discover¬ ies which will have 'dictate' letters - should a period of unparalleled oppor¬ tunity for our nation's continued lutionary office, decades two be wall executive will was pact a revo¬ on im¬ com¬ munications methods our and of way living. Parti" U1 a r 1 y rapid Walter P. Marshall advances have been made by Western Union in the past few years in the leasing of closed systems ment, circuit to in and processing communication industry and the and govern¬ facsimile, data microwave beam could be taken Skinner, jr. fields. for granted in Macwithey with J. K. Rice & Co. next hung mirror. a the the affiliated be the on Blyth & Co., Inc., 135 South was We are more 20 years foreseeable no tronics JR. business world Co., 210 West away Oct. 6 at the age of 82. Prior to his retirement many years ago "The era small transistorized computers will be taking over many, tasks. The m. he ex¬ period of prosperity President, Philco Corporation 1 continues entering a in 1979." JAMES past. 192% did President, Western Union McCormick born, will be market Overall, periencing the WALTER P. MARSHALL T. E. com¬ will fall by the wayside while others, leaders. at we In can be well- Many con¬ progress." our invest¬ must trend there; is the case, secu¬ rities look a consuming The panies Edward Louis Macwithey passed the New confidently and can drinks than (Special to The Financial Chronicle) E. L. in WILLIAM E. ROBINSON now t y p e w r He in 9:00 arrive of use and it will Salle Street. Angeles be enjoyed than in 1957. forecasting the future we ANGELES, Calif.—Robert with Central Republic leaves man will Joins Blyth & Co., Inc. with 20 the Los should morning "We Seventh Street. La and servatively anticipate that in 1979 at least 100% more soft drinks (Special to The Financial Chronicle) become over- e who the With C. A. Botzum C. A. Botzum m years at will known FAIRFIELD, Calif .—Patrick H. Healey has been added to the staff of McGinty & Edman, Govern¬ ment Employees Building. with o within McCORMICK spectac¬ is -as (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Bachino has an President, Coca Cola Company * LOS hour high¬ super ular rises. But McGinty & Edman Add P. 1,000 an is known. The travel in outer space, ment BAKERSFIELD, Calif. —Doyle Haney has become associated MacCormack build plane which will go economic one, makes inesses Brothers (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Evans neces- to sary a selective. with ' lane of of certain bus¬ Bradley With Evans MacCormack B. i American Airlines the securities the -v a «... c. R. SMITH; v President, place it obvious that were engage business. our in , * " PALO ALTO, Calif.—James W. and f * .. man¬ ■ atomic to world,- (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Bradley of power Bradley Brothers Open o ; * ' ' t. "The major contribu¬ a continuing prosperity may availabil¬ and was I outstand¬ * widespread as solar energy, Exchanges. Mr. formerly proprietor of Mr. Rozelle well could as an S;= CHICAGO, 111. —Walter H. for Eucker, Jr., has become associated Meanwhile the chances The York about 8:30 a.m." Stock was ■ But by a Government chosen by the electorate or by trade union leaders chosen by Moscow. • dry. "Anticipating such gigantic de¬ velopments and * if an obviously unjus¬ major strike should inflict considerable hardship on the pub¬ lic, the Government may decide longer bound by the policy of strikes New associated with him. tified that the time may have come a showdown. It would go to the It will be invisible, but will keep to¬ to ❖ be ruled the Government's measures, way in which wage inflation has been allowed to pro¬ country, with the slogan that the country has to decide whether to Employment Stability versus the G. J. Case & Co. general election. present the electorate is strong¬ ly against the Government, largely was prepared to face a strike just before Christmas 1953, it was or¬ the Case right owing to the dered Midwest At the supreme test. Four years ago, when the Transport Commission cede EDWARD associated with .McCormick Co., 231 South La Salle Street, of an electronic umbrella to protect him. that of come challenge trade union dictatorship at "If the weather bureau predicts automo¬ President, American Stock Exch. believe that on sist CHICAGO, 111.—Gaylord J. Case Logan A. Rozelle have be1 and & information rain, the pedestrian will have over. s:*. quarter of 1979 could from other than elec¬ sage service and it is not unrealis¬ air-condi¬ tic, in looking ahead to 1979, to forecast that non-message services will grow sufficiently to we include tric refrigerators tioners, electronic cooking, tran¬ injection systems automobilesandelectronic sistorized Tor and fuel ■ the doctor. C. R. Smith union by the network where elec¬ Colbert (Special to The Financial Chronicle) situation—the policy is insignificant because By then, the onecar family could be in the minority and a large proportion of families may be using three or more cars." McCormick & Co. 1675 Chester Avenue. He formerly with Walston & Co. Membership Apathy L. could take Case & Rozelle Join candidate received the active sup¬ largely publicly whether seen second L. * be relayed by telephone to tronic controls winning total office could way * 17. members be nate the need to visit the doctor's guidance a mem¬ result, a njunist influence — will receive much publicity. It is the Govern¬ its West Oct. will proper for Courts Eighth Street, will be ad¬ mitted to partnership in the firm manager which It would elimi- user. them Jr., local & Co., Ill < miniature computer a meter' by the worn the only Tenn.— Farmer, 'health or is ual with B. C. Morton & Co. elected object, attain B. well be may of pos¬ require Admit S. B. Farmer neering that of inducing employers to re¬ these claims. This depends will realm morrow CHATTANOOGA, automobiles. know within Union1 Courts & Co. Will Stewart we them, v It biles Avenue -to Union as sibility majority of their members. Quite recently the Amalgamated Engi¬ fraction of the trade unionists, and that as a result it is under Com- remains to be now it the for ' the and politicians, industrial port of less than 4% of the members who are entitled to a fighting mood. Eve- abstain from or in advised under the increase of the Bank rate to 7 % and the other measures of is Commerce Building. reasonableness. But the leadership dently has This sentiment mani¬ itself them the Judging by roads •now in controls safety ing example of creative electron¬ President, Chrysler Corporation ■ ■L "The 1979 counterpart of today's family car may not even travel on Mr. Carmel office on industry go down in Manager oV the municipal department of the the once Avenue L. L. COLBERT trading;- com¬ are so to**dictate able portion Nevertheless, Madison the Another electronic development branch of¬ new Grischy the Cincinnati Cleveland time a and vestment firm. s. department in Clifford H. Grischy were firms hence. him Manager of the this, they would be well advised tion to defend sterling against any near is office. longer dictate their terms. They ion run the risk of a weakening of maintain the present parities can Mr. t their opening day, Sept. 30, 1957. The capsule will be unearthed 22 years hence, on 75th anniver¬ sary of nationwide, securities in¬ E. n in in¬ floor of E. F. Hut- room 650 and incased beneath was the to come But inclosure po¬ time Vice- Preside feel declared But ible quarter Carmel by business The forecasts Company's at fice H. . Willard halt in the credit a ton & Grischy and squeeze. valued. ish would Government for the board appointed Clifford inflationary measures, . knowing very well that if those measures should result in unemployment are more Dr. Paul Einzig has could afford to disregard the dis¬ a the on their company capsule that houses, prevent unemployment, the trade unions held all the trumps. They have made of invest¬ ment maintaining full employment at all costs, have already changed the balance of power between speculators must have reluctantly employers and employees. So long as it was the official policy to realized that from are statements many leaders written one of Cleveland's LONDON, Eng.—Judging by the tone of sterling since the closing days of September, many the dustry in 1979 — Building, future. near for country's business and finan¬ cial Field, Union Central Ohio CINCINNATI, firm they outlook following excerpts of some moderation and reasonableness would be followed. on Claims sterling is business the 22 years would prepare the way for a more reasonable attitude. on Thursday, October 10, 1957 Business Predictions for 1979 a and Government And struggle. employers without power sobering effect on the unions and By PAUL EINZIG Writing from England their up .., As a result, more than one our revenues now comes telegraphic mes¬ produce as much as half'of our revenues." ' • • ' II Volume 186 - Number 5680 revenue C. LAWRENCE RUDDICK that will be reaped there¬ of "Early in 1956, the New York Stock Exchange's census of shareownership es¬ timated the entertainment, certain , that the (Special to The Financial but it seems figures in both astronomical." instances will be Drive business. . dividual " share, owners of porations in at. S /t a t e s - ated United 1000 630,000. This . Officers securities a Allen are formerly Shaw of proprietor Jr. has been added to the staff Dempsey-Tegeler & Co., Mid¬ land Savings Bank Building. son, of wood Boulevard. Joins Garrett-Bromfield Joins R. D. Standish (Special to The Financial BOULDER,' Colo. Weiffenbach & with R. TCC^vith which Mr. Bayliss was D. is (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Chronicle) — now Ervin E. connected Standish Investments 1227 Walnut Street, 'associated. & Co. in Boston.? affiliated E. Mr. Shaw was Secretary. become has Finerman v DENVER, has Hufford Garrett - Colo. — Eugene joined the staff Bromfield Seventeenth & Street, members half a million shareRoddick C. Lawrence A owners. projection of would indi¬ population by ranging between 15 and 20 this a 1976 growth of rate cate shareowner million." * * <• GEORGE ROMNEY President, American Motors "By 1979 America's safe have will industry and automobile to returned sen¬ sible motor V car design. The attractive, f t ional, u n c e c onomical, compact car have will largely forced the into na¬ tion's junk¬ the yards flashy, bulky, •" chromium- splashed, body-onheavy - George Romney frame ♦ vehicles of the 1950's. late highways America's will be safer because motor vehi¬ unit cles will be built on a single * the very From principle." * * deposit in C. R. COX "The requirements for copper, dividends despite substitution of other ma¬ terials will continue to grow. The business Kennecott Copper future than be the older metals now being d p r o such per, u c e as Mail, ; Charles R. Cax necott will the -have - coupon postage.' others , Wmrnwmmm | Dividend Days 14 Extra mm. * M-M-yyy< The money you will which will greatly increased importance in the industrial scene." **• . below. The Lincoln pays • o r processing the newer metals such as titanium, columbium, zirconium, uranium,/and ■M-vA be producing use all the convenient to Save-By-. more cop* num, and or mm invited. If it's d, molybde¬ silver, gold, Ken¬ Savings Account joint $10,000 ($20,000 in a In ad¬ to Id'fTim Miflu W7!f Savings Account at The Lincoln. .from $5 to: Trust Ac- ; count). Charitable and Religious, Fiduciary,, Union, Pension and Trust Accounts are also fied than it is dition |7«K9 |V . today.. Start with any amount diversi¬ today. a Come in.and open your in 1 979 will more no Cor¬ poration first your paid'and compounded. You'll better way to build for the are find' there's of make you three months-Tour times a year- And every - v day Savings Account at The Lincoln, begin earning this.big bank's big dividend. you President, Kennecott Copper Corp. a earn deposit on or before October 14th dividends from October 1 st. ■&y?y.mz 3m . WmUm Mi : 'I* BARNEY BALABAN President, Paramount Pictures • ( - Corporation ; , "Recent technological discover¬ ies, fostered by our industry and television, will result in quality shows being seen simultaneously not in only thousands o f theatres but With Resources of and the following also in home , , . nom¬ on a expense basis. hesitate to estimate how millions of people 20 years from many now Barney Baiauan the same will seeing same jj-i' | • ... be the show at time and the amount of I OFFICE (6)* RIDGE Fifth Ave. cor. 75th St. (9) BRIGHTON I 1 BEACH I pay-as- you-see I BAY ■ . inal MAIN . the in world at . Broadway and Union Ave. every Brighton Beach Ave. cor. Coney Island Ave. SCFC-1-3B r To: The Lincoln Savings Bank and Savings Bank over f565,000,000 I offices in Brooklyn. ev¬ erywhere The Life Insurance (35) Broadway & Union Avenue, Brooklyn 6, N.T. Savings Account—7 □ Individual Account in my name □ Joint Account with. □ Trust Account for. at the'office checked below. 1 am enclosing my Please open a Church Ave. cor. I Nostrand Ave. (26) 1 WILLIAMSBURG Graham Ave. and Broadway * Postal Zone • Member Federal Deposit Insurance (6) „ > , , ,, ■ Corporation . ; I j CITY, first deposit of $_ ° □ FLATBUSH - ZONE, STATE ^ Co., the Midwest Stock Exchange. . of 1952 about He has Farmington Avenue. in engage DENVER, Colo.—Eugene E. Nil- ANGELES, Calif.—Morris Huntington with Leo Schoenbrun,-1385 West- Vice-President; and Paul A. Schu¬ mann,. Andrews & Co., T. E. recently been with Hayden, Stone ^represented an saverage a ri-\ nual increased since with ; III, is now affili¬ nest T. Andrews, 2304 President; Jack Bayliss, Shaw, Conn—Er¬ WEST HARTFORD, public cor¬ the to With E. T. Andrews (Special to The Financial Chronicle) number of in- at offices with LOS Calif. — Shaw, has been formed &Co. -Bayliss (Special to The Financial Chronicle) (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Chronicle) MARINO, SAN Dempsey-Tegeler Adds With Leo Schoenbrun Shaw, Bayliss Form dispensers by by the makers and Vice-President, N. Y. S. E. 10 (1575) Financial Chronicle The Commercial and ... S. of 650 of 20 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1576) LETTER TO THE EDITOR: Consideration of gold withdraw¬ als (net exports involving adjust¬ Spahi Places General Welfare ments Ahead of Higher Gold Prce for mark) as gold held dollar balances of amounts the volved and the effect stock prj^/for gold, Dr. contrary to experience—be exercised at one time than it is to contend that all foreign-short-term claims and Federal debt ought to be set up claimants to as gold supply. our Only through money and hank deposits could claims for gold be made, Dr. Spahr points out, and predictions as to such behavior can best be determined by actual table of experience. The "Letter" concludes that 1929 crash, on that basis, including the postgold supply is more than adequate for redeem¬ able gold standard now, our EdiUyr, Commercial and Financial Chronicle: In your going w*\ daily; but on it is reflected in the . issue of Sept. 27, Mr. Franz Pick had and selling is article in which an he contended, among other things, that our gold supply was too small to permit in¬ stitution of) a redeemable be again. fallacies should revealed since his opin¬ ions seem to - Pick also correct departed from when he stated "We b~«iwes this without mortgage, about $10 $13 billion of gold. Should we return to a gold coin standard, even after a devaluation and with own, to double amount "Circulation of banknotes Bank Deposits $31.0 220.0 Debt 275.0 4.5% the 5.7%. of 32 The gold our There is no valid argument for dollar.. our National Board of Fire Under¬ writers reported fire losses through August at nearly like period saw above of 1956, and that increase. big a 7% $526.0 "All of these items be and convertible as into are Federal such gold. would If only covered by a 20% gold cover, more than $100 billion of the yellow metal would be necessary. If cov¬ ered by only 15%, we would need about $79 billion of gold." ♦ ". . solution to than % Surely, there is . our good a other no currency problems, devaluation, which a 100% increase of the socalled official gold price." The proper method of determin¬ means ing whether a nation's gold stock is adequate to permit redemption is to compute the ratio of the gold stock to non-gold money and bank deposits and then as invalid as would be a claims against insurance compa¬ against their relatively small cash reserves or the potential claims of depositors in banks nies against the by reserves banks. or cash held In dealing with such potential claims correct analysis requires that one determine actual down the river of another devaluation of of them fail our to currency. understand course, facet of the to respect evidence and correct prin¬ ciple, in or an they willfully distort both, effort to obtain they seek—some the case of the results of which, in gold mine inter¬ some as far so as evidence is available. of gold stock (that is, out of the Treasury and Federal Reserve banks) was approximately into drawn 3%. The Executive Vice-President casualty units which, of of range one-half over in The ratio 1957 loss than in 1957 1956 or ratio than 000 of June as drawn into amount to 000,000. 26-30, 1957) circulation were it but was little 2/10ths of 1 percent¬ The combined ratio put up point. $679,- That would to amount approximately .027% of the (Special to The Financial Chronicle) has become associated with non- the ratio of actual And exercise of tios was 8.6%. The range of the yearly ratios, 1915-1932 '6.7 to 10.9%. - from. was percentages of Company's Procedure Mr. Pick added in Federal debt as a claim against our gold stock. If one is to pursue that indefensible procedure, he should add in all state, local, and private debt, all stocks, every form of wealth that could be sold. be sold against when a can All wealth that be a buys it. wealth is can claim nation's gold stock. non-gold someone made zero. "ears the During approximately average 32 years were it 4.5%. calculated would be If for 11 measure portations of gold. and affects the markets This item, of course, surplus account. Inciden¬ number of companies at tally a the mid-year date utilized what in essence their convention values are on security holdings. generally. However, we getting closer to the time more effective, and, probably, when equities will have bottomed. Nineteen so may fifty-seven statement well be black enough that the.investor who buys only things are dark will have opportunity to add fire-casualty when an stocks. Purchases at this juncture surely will have turned out to be wiser than six months or a year reserve taxes higher. were SAN ard V. with FRANCISCO, Cal.—Rich¬ Bibbero Scott, is now Bancroft & affiliated Co., 235 Montgomery Street. only of the figure Scott, Bancroft (Special to The Financial Chronicle) un¬ With First of Iowa for Manager for Central Republic Company. other (Special to The Financial Chronicle) than the bond The companies, domestic third Chronicle) holding units. favorable item LOS was ANGELES, Calif.—Jane K. Momoyo has been added to the increase an (roughly of about $5,200,000 staff of Taiyo Securities Company 12^2%) in the dividend 208 South San Pedro Street. With Quarterly Analysis Wi*herspoon Co. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) LOS W. 13 N. Y. CITY ANGELES, Calif.—Charles Wiles has become BANK STOCKS (Special to The Financial Chronicle) zeros net im¬ SAN gene J. Marty is now with H. L. Jamieson & Co., Inc., Russ Build¬ ing. to the Government la Kenya Colony and Uganda Head Office: End 26 London, Bulletin on Request Laird, Bissell & Meeds Members New York Stock Exchange Members American Stock Exchange FRANCISCO, Calif.—Eu¬ BANK INDIA, LIMITED West with Now W;th H. L. Jamieson NATIONAL of Bankers associated the which represent non-withdrawals (net), and do not Mr. Nesbit for many years was Assistant Sales cent is high because it counts poor Witherspoon & Company, the Inc., 215 West Seventh Street. approxi¬ per as the prom 0.6 to 7.6%, the average be- ;ng over half, a reflection of underwriting showing. insurance the earmarking ranged +oo a oth^r Moseley & Co.t/135 South La Salle Street. showing, poor LINCOLN, Neb. — Hubert L. along Harrison is now connected with First of Iowa corporations, Corporation, Equi¬ are taxed on only 15% of their table Building, De Moines. dividend receipts, the primarily With Taiyo Securities equity holding companies natu¬ rally did better in this respect (Special to The Financial H. R. Nesbit earmarking the reserve income As with claims. percentages withdrawn por export and sold Such buying were or mately 1.5%; and this This involves the seller. drawals for export loss the net gold with¬ But shift of bank deposits or other cur¬ rency to our somewhat naturally, it would the 1956 first January, 1922, to January, 1954, ^e should have found that al¬ though there were potential for¬ eign claims against our gold stock a have shown continued poor action With premium Federal F. S. 1956 since July 1. # about one-tenth it is with the history of the every year, there were 21 of 32 years involved in which , Recommends Insurance red, 98.6% with stand out on the First, investment in¬ as, both earned 9.3%. Pick should have concerned him¬ self. Had he taken the period, was This total for the was setback for this group items increased with The same general picture ap¬ plies to the conversion of foreign potential claims against our gold mto Three come gold our was this year. half first of companies. $5,000,000, deemable, would have constituted potential claims against this gold But lower prices of stocks and bonds, primarily, during the first half of poor credit side. money and bank deposits ($243,208,000,000 as of June 26-30) which, if the currency were re¬ stock to those claims compared formidable CHICAGO, 111.—Harold R. Nes¬ bit in securities got under way. This, of course, is a reflection of the showing for either pe¬ ago, but it is to be questioned riod. The underwriting loss in whether general buying ought to the half was above $127,000,000, a take place yet. gold stock. 102.6%, in the 1956 first half—a compara¬ would approximately performance since the bull market 6.1%, while the time tively adequate ratios of the As of June 26-30, 1957, the 9.3%. For the years 19151932 the average of the yearly ra¬ ratio with past. in was higher by 3.8 per¬ With F. S. Moseley If 3% gold stock (of $22,623,000,- our losses, invest¬ This space continues to feel that Harold R. Nesbit Now 1931, to 4.37 in July, 1932. and from ments. reversed the field-day showing that has characterized its when rates will be business age actual exercise of claims that Mr. ratio is the group, as a group, in .the of gains income the fire-casualty list is not likely to counter the trend, pricewise, in at including December, 1932, from 1.44 in April and May, ac¬ busi¬ the to and from these companies wrote about 6.9% changed: October 2,1957 Investment are expense New York 10,N.Y. arson covered by fthe country's companies. This data shows equities centage points, percentages * aside that, comparing first six months, in 1 Madison Avenue time a them, among write 1956. Monetary Policy on showing a more Economists' National Committee our circulation of the extent of the underwriting by some data issued leading insurance analytic service, Alfred M. Best Company. They have used a group of 128 fireby stock WALTER E. SPAHR heavier. brought out ness ■> much scope poorer ests, is a temporary profit for themselves at the expense of our welfare. the roads and repair cars on are The All or that for plus $176 million; for this year $37 millions. The ratios that are being piled up in motor vehicle lines, for there are year-end figure is likely to make monetary standard and the general behavior in that compare year Of bills was commitments the more our At on nation against today. counted greater proportion of the burnings than it does today replacement of destroyed property. when, relatively, industry and But, while they must face inflat¬ commerce are prosperous and ing costs, it is also true that there there is no point in resorting to are more fires. qrson to "baiUdut" of inventories. during the decade January, 1923, Total con¬ cedure is governments and banking institutions gold stock. His error percentage (Billions) For was another devaluation of of point of view: Federal dollar balances. inflating prices that front the insurance companies erable number of people in this country and abroad who would, if they could, sell the people of this and simply 'up¬ 1929 Crash Experience valued' yellow metal, this still will For example, during the decade not be enough. "A look at the figures will prove preceding 1.933 the common top my term is due to in banks international procedure that offsets the potential touchy problem of gold coinage, it cannot be stressed often enough that we simply have not enough gold to make such a step [as coin¬ age of gold?] possible. We really Insurance Stocks That 1957 will turn out to have been an extremely bad under¬ And the facts are that our gold lire losses are but one stock, in the light of our experi¬ insurance companies' / headaches, ence for the period 1915-1932, is for automobile lines contribute more than adequate to support a heavily to the companies' troubles. redeemable currency at the statu¬ Here, too, both inflation of prices tory rate of $35 per fine ounce. and the number of automobile Nevertheless, there are a consid¬ accidents contribute to the loss licity. Said he, page 41: "But, Walter E. dp*u< gold exports, ad¬ for gold under earmark, averaged 15.7% of foreign shortyears, ( siderable pub¬ con¬ gold stock. For the involved analysis lay in treating poten¬ tial claims as though they would actually be exercised.. This pro¬ receive 11 our 15.7% tral valued The de¬ low a whop he failed to respect stock; the 5.7% involved 1.5% of our gold stock. /-• givep pbove. | - tions be 5.8% of the ratios Mr. — gold our that sizeable increase in fire losses to fore Mr. Pick was confused and in error By ARTHUR B. WALLACE This Week in¬ payout. This probably should be percentage of withdrawal may be underscored, as the tendency of against a relatively high volume- writing year is borne out by the insurance managements is to of foreign claims while a high material that continues to come "nurse" income per¬ from investments centage may be against a rela¬ along. Unless there is an improv¬ at a time when they are having tively small foreign claim., For ing trend between now and the to disburse heavily to pay out on example, during the 32 years 1922- year-end it is probably going to property losses. 1953, there were 21 years in which be worse in this regard than 1956, Pessimism continues to be the there were no withdrawals. For which registered very unsatisfac¬ note among many insurance exec¬ the other 11 years, the percentages tory underwriting results, to say utives, for the first half under¬ of net exports, adjusted for gold the least. writing showing was the indus¬ held under earmark, ranged from First we have had, with only try's worst since 1932. That was 3.4 to 59.0. But the latter (in 1933) modest interruptions, a continua¬ the low of the depression years, was against the smallest of all for¬ tion of the upward trend in fire and the so-called moral hazard eign claims for the years 1922- losses. Apologists rationalize that was a far greater factor than it is 1953 ($392,000,000); it amounted the the average in his conten¬ dollar our on reason years, analysis really own, without mort¬ gage, about $10 to $13 billion of gold." Here he was referring to short-term claims of foreign cen¬ that the non-gold money and deposits that the claims against gold are exercised. There¬ bank and currency should for ownership of other and bank deposits. And it justed money is through has balances (Chronicle, Sept. 26) forecasting higher Spahr states it is no more valid to consider all potential claims against insurance companies as though they would— Bank and Insurance Stocks ear¬ greatly limited value apart from Answering fallacies said to be contained in Dr. Pick's article a under percentages of foreign short-term the Thursday, October 10, 1957 Gold Claims Foreign , ... 120 BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5, N. Y. Telephone: BArclay 7-3500 23-/7 ro.l- NY 1-1248-49 (L. A. Gibbs, Manager Trading Dept.) Specialists in Bank Stocks V e- Bishopsgato, E. C. 2. (London) Branch! 13, St. James's Square, S. W. 1, Branches in India, Pakistan, Ceylon, Burma, Aden , Kenya, Tanganyika, Uganda, Zanzibar, and Sotnallland Protectorate. Authorized Capital £4,562,500 Paid-Up Capital Reserve Fund £2.851,562 £3,104,887 The Bank conducts every description of banking aid exchange business. Trusteeships also and Executorships undertaken Number 5680 Volume 186 ' .. . an the by subject of Charles Education before in Mr. Ameri¬ ton is Cheever Vice-President of enue, Corporation. a Wednes¬ Graduate School 1951. has He (■ Southeast. maintains 1115 at a C. Nathan Habib is 12th principal of the firm. and at der Donald E. ' CLEVELAND, Ohio Mutual Emile A. — of staff of First Cleveland Corpora¬ National Building, in Banking of tion, west the City a is now with a principal. ■' _ COLUMBUS, J. The Engler (Special to The Financial Chronicle) en¬ reached at P. O. Box Reese Samuel East 167.; Exchange. , Livingston, Hanna Build- Joins Samuel & Investment & Williams — securities business. Huguley is firm may be Mid¬ the of members Stock Funds in gage Rex Sixth East Okla. Services has been formed to Legros, Jr. has been added to the head Pierce, Fenner & CLEVELAND, Ohio—Robert T. Shuber CITY. with. connected (Special to The Financial Chronicle) 214 Lloyd. OKLAHOMA J. Ohio—Henry With Livingston, Mutual Funds & Inv. Opens ing. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) First Bos¬ A graduate now Beane, Dixie Terminal Building. Northwest Street, Pendleton, Ore., un¬ Moore, Lynch branch Lewiston* Burrell, Idaho under the direction of Carl Av¬ First Cleveland Adds • Assistant an of Pennsylvania firm The office is Williams & Co., Inc., at the p.m. the been 1377 Merrill Lynch, ing. securities business from of¬ at Altenau the Bos¬ Harvard in 1934 and the Rutgers in a fices a on Club another popu- r is now & Ohio Roy — connected Engler Broad Street. Company, ' - R. with 16 ' . being just mailed to The 25- them. A\ h IN EARNINGS report page entitled WINN-DIXIE STORES NOW "Banking in Legislation i on of Committee lar-type legis¬ lative report s effect Cheever E. day, Oct. 16, at 12:15 Union Oyster House. Bankers t h of o n 85 th AMONG ALL RETAIL FOOD STORES 7"1 IN SALES Ses- First the its talk to be given a ton Investment is reported to all members the can the and luncheon meeting of th<* c^les and eration of the next Session of Con¬ of of Market CINCINNATI, has been formed George C. La Dow is a prin¬ cipal. Opens 21 (Special to The Financial Chronicle) with offices in the Paulsen Build¬ WASHINGTON, D. C. —Fore¬ most Securities Corp. is engaging securities and securities prices, is Banking legislation entertained, Association tual Funds, Inc. About," Government Joins Merrill Form Allied Mutual Funds SPOKANE, Wash.—Allied Mu¬ Foremost Sees. Ought to Know analysis Bond enacted, and left over for consid¬ gress We Department of the Corporation for the Boston past ten years. BOSTON, Mass.—"$275,000,000,000 Congress is briefed in prepared by committee headed by ABA VicePresident Lee P. Miller, President of Citizens Fidelity Bank & Trust Company, Louisville. 85th study in First Boston Inv. Club Legislation Banking legislation enacted and pending Government Gheever to Address ABA Issues Report On Bank (1577) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle .! :• e Co nr.'; gross" was prepared by the ABA Committee Federal on Washington the and Legislation office. described the chief booklet The iu of 53 bills introduced in Congress this year. It gives the status of all, reporting which were enacted into law and what prog¬ provisions ress made on others. was The . ments ABA ex¬ the of position pressed THE FASTEST BROWING at hearings or in state¬ filed with committees of reported. Congress also is Lee P. Miller of Louisville, Ken¬ tucky, who served as Chairman of * the Committee on Federal Legis¬ FOOD CHAIN as ABA month, states last Vice-President, in election his until lation . Foreword: a the "Of in described measures IN THE SOUTH relatively few have completed the legislative process. this report, The remainder retain their status as of the date of adjournment and require additional action will the MIES- in January, over passed the half-billion mark SALES WINN-DIXIE by Congress when it reconvenes — up a big 21.89% last year. 1958." EARNINGS WINN-DIXIE Miller, President of the Citizens Fidelity Bank and Trust Mr. 1957, of Louisville, calls at¬ pending "Financial Institutions Act of 1957" contains a number of provi¬ sions which normally might be the rose to $1.71 per after taxes for the fiscal year ended June 29, Common Share—up 24< over last year. Company WINN-DIXIE tention to the fact that the of copies writing by Office ington WINN-DIXIE GROWTH open 730 new earnings—are anticipated for COMPARATIVE RESULTS AT A FISCAL State SALES Street. George M. Jasper, Mary C. Cheves, NET McDowell. the staff of T. R. been added Peirsol & was previously with to $ Richard $ 5,217,804 $ $ .72 $ 44,321,259 Common $ 38,606,228 $ 40,469,059 $ He A. NET Fay & Co. WORKING CAPITAL Ratio Current Assets to $3.13 Current Debt Report ovailable on request 4,404,948 .84 EQUITY STOCKHOLDERS' Co., 9645 Santa Monica Boulevard. 9,133,601* $1.47* $1.71 PAID Copy of complete Annual $ 10,625,983 (Present annual rate 96c) BEVERliY HILLS, Calif.—Rich¬ Marott has $ Per Common Shpre (Special to ThitFinancial Chronicle) $2.84* $3.48 EARNINGS AFTER TAXES DIVIDENDS 17,618,601 * $ $ 21,681,983 Per Common Share Joins T. R. Peirsol A. INCOME TAX.... Per Common Share Harlow, 17.49% 21.89% BEFORE EARNINGS N. Fatzinger, Holden C. Jr. and Dale T. Harris. All were previously with Straus, Henry ard 6/30/56 $421,327,312 % Increase Associated with the new office are Blosser & YEAR $513,549,316 Mass. —Craig¬ 95 at 38,788,751 . WINN-DIXIE STORES, INC. AND $3.53 SUBSIDIARIES Operators of Retail Food UNITS Joins G. C. Lane Staff IN OPERATION Retail Stores HAVEN, 'IT!1 ".MIM! ' a. , ♦These figures do'not include recurring nature arising . 10 10 Wholesale Units Conn. —Delore 'Nobert 'has joined the staff of r George C. Lane & Co.r Inc., 70 .College Street.^- i ' ■'-1 412 462 (Special to The Financial Chronicle) NEW it GLANCE 6/29/57 myle, Pinney & Co. has opened a office "< 15th Craigmyle, Pinney Branch branch 1st. Sales of between the coming year. Street, N. W., Washington 5, D. C. SPRINGFIELD, continues with plans super-markets—23 of them $560 and $570 million—with comparable American Association, Bankers 45 before January "Banking to the Wash¬ the of that cash dividends have been paid. the 24th consecutive year Legislation in the First Session of the 85th Congress" may he ob¬ tained monthly at the rate share in the previous year. The rate per month for fiscal 1958 has been increased to 8<—the I4th in which the dividend rate has been increased and per consecutive year the ABA last April. Additional OF $5,217,804 were paid share against 6$ share per subject of separate bills and that major provisions of the "Financial Institutions Act" as passed by the Senate are summarized in a book¬ let issued by DIVIDENDS of 7i per V' * •-* * t a special credit of $1,287,074, or from involuntary conversion 21c per Share, representing profit of a non¬ of property destroyed by fire. Florida, Georgia, Alabama, South Stores in Mississippi, Louisiana, Carolina, North Carolina, Kentucky and Indiana GENERAL OFFICES: JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA )!• J'., 22 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle. (1578)' Fabulous Over-the-Counter Market: Where Continued Trading Starts and Never Ceases It is at this division that the such thing as a "listed" life stock. Yet this class of secu¬ rities has turned in a more remarkable capital gain performance, in the past 10 years, than almost any other major industrial classification. And there's an exciting newcomer in the offing here Occidental Life which is to be spun off There is Counter. from first page no the insurance company before listing was ever arranged. For, as a matter record, almost every issue dealt in on any stock exchange first developed its trading market, and acquired hundreds of stockholders, in the Overthe-Counter Market. And even today in respect of securities operated from Transamerica blocks is illustrious leading corporations arrange¬ sale and distribution of large customarily handled in that vast market. does sidering only listed securities would deny access to some of the highest quality and most renowned investments in the world. Examine for example, Considerable regular issues tions, Franklin, tinental or General, Virginia Life? Fabulous Life in America, that Then all involve would tabulation what about community made A life in¬ just bank bank are fortunes for few years. a in the first ket, of There are on this subject might be appro¬ Part of the grief sustained by those who entered the market in promotional securities has been caused by too much cupidity, just a little priate. stupidity, and - the All have unable to buy either on any a stock exchange. quite lamentable failure to get the up") about the sporting many areas have listed or in the Over-the-Counter Market is, at best, hazardous, and those who go in for it should possess, the right temperament to stand loss as well as cisions to commer¬ capital stock. But single share The a entire 100% or a and non- accept gain, and. should base their de¬ on hunches or information correct pressure verse early stage corporate ventures. ■ Utility Securities Railroad Securities 'Canadian Bonds The EIRST BOSTON CORPORATION Pittsburgh Cleveland > of securities, many of them holding considerable promise of capital gain and expanding income, awaiting consideration in the your inspection and Over-the-Counter Market. industry by industry, issues picked at random For or Industrial Securities of "tips," impossible to list here all the di¬ assortment nitude and attraction of Public trading markets not Electronics, Oils, Steel Stocks It would be promotional, - — selling. one. Bank and Insurance Stocks * a facts (instead of the "build Perhaps the most confusing area of the "World's Biggest Stock Market" is in the shares of new, JFe maintain A further word , But Over Boston and about 13,000 panoramic market for bank stocks is listed in your own original subscribers in Over-the-Counter Securities Philadelphia now! In the Over-the-Counter Mar¬ v N*w York some How did they get their shares place? course. you are block men stockholders, their cial banks in the U. S. become a in Travelers, Lincoln, Con¬ in selected issues of enterprise they directed their hard earned money..,The purchase of penny stocks (whether operating in rapidly growing you traded of quota¬ stocks^ Some of the important and influential banks Company Stocks are Over-the-Counter our venture to which The capital shares of all of these renowned life companies, some of the most elite financial insti¬ tutions the number The Bank Stocks Then what about Connecticut advocacy 30,000 issues, many of which are quite closely held and, hence, infrequently traded. company will acquire a great proportion of its corporate bond holdings from such original distribution and usually before trading on an ex¬ Or increasing place, in however, for financing the fledgling corporation, and for the legitimate purchase and sale of the securities among those interested. The obvious place is, of course, Over-the-Counter,; and many of today's "greats" were-once lowly early phase speculations. Louisiana Land sold at 50c and Amerada at $2. You ought to see them now a since surance Life? our Market is found in and the for a 1 daily feature of major metropolitan Hundreds of the more active issues are presented with the current "bid and asked" prices of each, for the benefit of those who like to follow share prices, day by day. Actually, it would be virtually impossible for any newspaper to cover regularly the entire "Counter" market And, of course, the original syndicate under¬ writing and distribution of new issues of both corporation bonds and stocks is essentially an Aetna There does have to be newspapers. most in in no Today's "Greats" Once Early Speculations documentation included Over-the-Counter Market. shareholder fraud, and have mar¬ dealings skirt the edges of place among honorable men.» Over-the-Counter the in Metropolitan Papers appearance dubious merit or future, or have quite unconscionably wide "spreads" between the bid and the asked sides of the ket. Of course, such - of the Over-the-Counter drainage, public housing, etc.—all bought, sold or quoted in that same'market, and nowhere else. The same situation applies to toll bonds; and to Canadian Government and Provincial obligations, bonds of absolutely top quality all acquired in the How do - of on economy, magnificent investment portfolio of a great publicly owned life insurance company such as, for example, Aetna Life Insurance Co. Its secu¬ rity holdings are preponderantly bonds. But what kind, and where acquired? First, governments, millions of them; all bought in the Over-theCounter Market. Then municipals—starting with the direct obligations of our largest cities and states and including bonds issued by political subdivisions for special purposes—schools, roads, occurs. in "'. Quotations the change, (if applied for) its own capital stock? brethren Market. Further, blindly to adhere to a policy of con¬ Over-the-Counter Market transaction. Corp. When this distribution Occidental Life will be joining its occur, major criticism of Over-the-Counter Market trading has been leveled, largely because a few unscrupulous or greedy firms have on occasion either sponsored — issues of many ment for purchase, to Thursday, October 10, 1957 Chicago San Francisco will give you some ideas about the quality, mag¬ equities here obtainable. instance, in electronics there's Philips Lamp Number 5680 Volume 186 Electronic Asso¬ Electronic Specialty Co., a rapidly advancing West Coast entei prise, and Epsco, Inc., whose 60,000 share underwriting was an outstanding success recently. of Pyramid Electric, Holland, ciates, leader in analogue!, controls, a Then what about Aztec Oil & Gas, Like oils? Petroleum, San Ja¬ Delhi Oil, Pubco Canadian broad geographic call on oil), cinto (with a very Texas National Petroleum and "A." All these in and Bartles^ or ; Do you ones : much been ^ Zapata Off-Shore, which drill in pastures successfully. favor steels? There are some interesting Lone Star Steel, in the "Counter" market. the motor trade, Kaiser, Portsmouth and Jessop can become at Eli market. shareholders Searle and. times a a Lilly; "B" very financially on somebody or some com¬ pany; Time, Inc., for keeping up on your reading (profitably); MacMillan Co.; and International Textbook, if you want to study; W. Disney for special entertainment; National Homes for pre¬ fab housing; Canadian Javelin, which has speared its way into hundreds of millions of dollars worth of assorted ores; and if you're a bug on helicop¬ ters, there's, Doman, Kaman, Gyrodine and Vertol, all waiting to spin for you. U. S. Envelope can keep you current on. correspondence; and Ampex is an exciting leader in magnetic tape recording. Fact is there is no industry, except perhaps railroads (and there , are a number of Over-the-Counter not offer $1,000 at the G. D. a and a share which 10 to 173 YEARS UVWHHVUnUWWUHHMHHUUWUUVUW Cash Divs. < r —own shares one way years secutive of We're Over-the-Counter Retail Electric a AOtna look without proud of this Market Gas common and Transmission and,, in Canada, the units of Trans Canada Pipe Lines 0.20 8V2 2.4 fO.98 291/2 3.3 Golf Casualty & Surety C6'.r" /" — Market, 2.70 49 —— " : . •< 93 1.60 26% 6.0 23 0.90 21 4.3 11 1.25 23 5.4 23 Agricultural Insurance Co.— Diversified 2.00 85 2.4 Insurance and navigation * . Railroad Co. carrier Alabama Dry & Dock Building Co. Ship : and repair the for Details not complete as to possible longer record, etc. t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, CHRISTIANA SECURITIES CO. Preferred Inquiries invited in all Unlisted Issues Trading Department, L. A. GIBBS, Manager MEEDS BISSELL & NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE AMERICAN STOCK EXCHANGE BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5, N. Y. Bell DIRECT SCIIIRMER, ATHERTON & CO. 50 Congress St., Boston, Mass. WHITE & WOODCOCK, HESS, MOYER & 123 S. Broad St., 44 WHITNEY AVE. WILMINGTON, DEL. NEW HAVEN, CONN. SCIIIRMER, ATHERTON & CO., INC. 49 Pearl Philadelphia, Pa. Texas 650 South Spring St., Los PHILADELPHIA NAT L BANK PHILADELPHIA, PA. CO. St., Hartford, Conn. MITCIIUM, JONES & TEMPLETON INCORPORATED San Jacinto Bldg., Houston, DU PONT BUILDING Teletype NY 1-1248-49 CONNECTIONS TO KRAMER & COMPANY CO. Mississippi Valley Bldg., St. Louis, Mo. WIRE . Continued . Specialists in Telephone BArclay 7-3500 1.7 200 3.40 ♦ 120 3.9 23 OVER-THE-COUNTER SECURITIES MEMBERS: 66% accident, health group, BANK & INSURANCE STOCKS LAIRD, 2.60 (Hartford)-: 84 Insurance (Hartford) not conversant with how Common 1.9 139 and marine Aetna Life Insurance Co. the difference between the are 6.5 *20 Co.— rubber products and Aetna Insurance * benefit of those who 4% Akron, Canton & Youngstown Following the tables appearing hereunder, we Over-the-Counter 0.30 ; insurance Attrac¬ the Over-the-Counter Market functions. Limited. TV (Hartford) Ohio and 5.3 18 , Corp radio, Casualty, surety, fire Over-the-Counter Trading listed 1957 33 1.75 balls Shipbuilding nessee < equipment and accessories on - June 30. 1957 1957 ' on Paymts. to 28, Abrasives Molded Difference Between Listed and discourse tion June 11 sporting goods Abrasive & Metal Products— Communication a 30, Based 19 Aircraft Radio Corp present June Quota- * Fitch.. & Acushnet Process tions.. choose eminent equities Approx. 12 Mos. to Divs. Paid Abercrombie to beat the business cycle that! Extras for Years Cash Life, like ,'l\to. Con- • •, f % Yield Including • ' Transformers, have assembled below. Imagine paying dividends for 173 That's tabulation Pipe Line and Ten¬ we miss. long dividend records for you to Gas for Diversified telephone companies from; and in pipelines some very * long and imposing list of durable dividend stock PAYERS DIVIDEND Acme documentation of all we've been as Consecutive Cash . saying about the most vital market, take a public utility field there are dozens of Transcontinental of selection meritorious and equities in the Over-the-Counter Market.. payers inspection. electric, gas and water and OVER-THE-COUNTER guaranteed rails), which does broad a Finally, of the performer; elegant Upjohn which sells above like roll 13,500 with bright future; spectacular ■—all these await your In the some * TABLE I : thirst; Marlin Rockewll, providing ball and bearings; Wurlitzer for the rock and artists; Dun & Bradstreet, if you want to roller Stocks, Too shareholder in companies in the world, but only in finest drug same a your Uninterrupted Cash Dividend Payers. Other Essential Industry 23 Then there-are highly specialized industrial companies, Anheuser Busch and Pabst to slake few. Steel to mention just a You oil trade, expanding Michigan steel maker for McLouth, with 1 -y- big Texas supplier of drill pipe to the the too excitement drilling. .Look at Falcon, Brewster offshore the shrimp Union Oil & Gas found in the Over-the-Counter are There's Market. (137ft) check up Over-the-Counter. All these, Chronicle The Commercial and Financial ... BLDG. 10 Angeles, Calif. WALDMANNSTRASSE ZURICH, SWITZERLAND on page 24 24 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (15S0) 1 TIIE NATIONAL FIRST CITY NEW YORK OF BANK CONSOLIDATIONS Total Cash BRANCHES OFFICERS. ETC. Bankers and REVISED U. S. banks__ Loans discts. & Undiv. Where 1,717,710,197 1,843,930,533 Trailing Starts and Never Ceases se¬ Cash Divs. holdgs. 1,121.826,347 1,028,143,203 curity CAPITALIZATIONS due Govt, 23 page Fabulous Over-The-Counter Market: 7,434,145,970 / 0,443.987,827 6,614.182,518 and from . NEW NEW $ 7,497,017.001 resources. Deposits from June 30/57 $ News About Banks Continued " Sept. 30/57 No. Con- 76,009,2ol Extras for secutive 78,531,851 12 Mos. to Years Cash MANUFACTURERS shareholders the Brussels office. of "Chemical Exchange Bank, New York 1,022,706 shares or 96.2% were sub¬ scribed of for GUARANTY Total The Cash shares new to were basis offered at shareholders on $45.50 of a ...... and from U. pne-for-five share NEW OF YORK 3. Loans 582,591,507 discts. derwriters and the balance of 23,195 shares have been taken *t William by the underwriting group headed by Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; The First Bos¬ Corporation; Hemphill, Noyes Co., and W. C. Langley & Co. % New York, appointment of James as Vice-President. W. Toren stitution investment department of BANK FARMERS NEW ters from S, 30,990,672 Govt, rity a discounts Undivided profits.. 13,498,514 13,592,460 * The Guaranty York Bradley Trust other Street. for The NATIONAL!. BANK completion early banks U. NEW appointed Frank Second MANHATTAN Deposits Cash and from U. changes, Herbert A. appointed Assistant of the bank's London resources- profits— 1.004,879 1,572,902 BANK NEW AND TRUST S. .— Loans S. Govt, curity Loans June 30/57 $ 1,812,800,152 1,802,236,080 se¬ holdgs. 1,092,713,201 & the of The S. discts. 1,032,831,773 3,786,372,502 3,863,328,881 Undiv., profits 81,424.407 Fire 17,401,511 29,409,426 27,500,474 58,453,514 Executive announced position District the bank Chairman Committee Trust until his on He will term present first the of Yonkers, N. Y, Continued 86,095,023 30% 6.0 1.50 46 3.3 3.25 70% 4.6 3.00 75 4.0 alarm on ' Assurance allied lines orders; 23 of Diversified 6.3 1.725 34% 5.0 travelers' checks 18 1.00 14 19 — 1.20 23 Casualty 5.2 / Fletcher National Bank & Trust Co., Indian¬ apolis 45 American 7.1 .- felt insurance American . 30% 75 Co Felt Co of 1.90 insurance Forging & Socket- Manufactures ., 1.40 14 0.495 36% 3.8 8% 6.0*,, 3% „ 6.2 automotive hardware American Furniture 17 0.20 28 .0.60 Large furniture manufacturer an American Fire Vice- President of the Central National Bank 1.80 *14 and American Fidelity & director of a In 1929, Mr. Couzens became and 16 Co. Equitable and Money Oct. expires in December, 1958. organizer 4.1 ' folding Dredgihg Co American express of Company, Dec. 31. as 39% ' Co. of New York plans to retire from serve 1.60 heating Telegraph supervisory American New York, on 2.7 insurance Arner. 59,890,008 ❖ Couzens, County 3.7 63 containers Insurance 5 98,377,217 * 27 1.70 Ohio and Mississippi Manufacturer BANK, due banks June 30/57 Fire discounts & fO.99 *32 miscellaneous • American Druggists Fire secu- holdings.. curity 16 23 16 Co Dredging operations 17,899,107 . Govt, Corp.. Filter Box Board Co American YORK due from and banks 5.6:/, 2.7 <"■ systems 99,294,233 —— f0.99 ./ boxes, corrugated and fibre Electrical % $ Deposits 44% 37 ,• 22 Co. 110,841,654 109,412,407 resources... 2.50 electric motors sand on American 75,635,381 OF 3.6 54 Operates shipping 35,600,470 STATE 4.1 28 1.00 *20 Co Air American 36,568,594 81,490,339 % 23% ' *15 Aggregates and 33,730,673 Sept. 30/57 Total Co ventilating equipment paper , 0.96 * American Barge Line Co secu¬ COMPANY that 7,620,914,548 ,7,524,331,448 6,706,508,451 0,093,721,587 - Rivers discounts & continue" tto $ Total 8.3 supplies and 20,584,224 COMMERCIAL YORK Sept. 30/57 Assistant Vice-Presi¬ 4.4 12 He General Ilisur. Co. and casualty 37 1.6 insurance American Hair & Felt 15 1.40 16 8.8 17 1.20 23% 5.2 10 1.35 39% 3.4 16 fO.78 13% 5.7 84 fl-36 26% 5.2 14 0.30 3% 9.2 32 2.00 17 1.20 Miscellaneous hair & felt products was page 57 American Hoist & Hoists, cranes, American Derrick— equipment cargo Hospital Supply— Large variety of hospital supplies Insulator American Custom moulders of Corp plastic materials Active American Trading Insur. Diversified American Northwest Production Corp. American-Marietta Company Pioneer Natural Gas Company Food Fair Corporation Southern Nevada Power Company Suntide Company Company powders, Company Refining Company Texas Gas Transmission cement Nevada Natural Gas Pipe Line and Company Nitro-Chemicals, Ltd. 4.4 56% • ' t 2.1 r ' • Company t| *27 12.00 11% 1.6 insurance National Bank of Denver Company 0.18 22 Diversified American * 160 7.5 2.5 Amer, Natl. Bank & Trust Co. (Chattanooga) Corporation 40 2.00 80 (Chic.)— 22 f5.73 335 1.7 Corp., Class B— 17 1.00 13 7.7 18 f0.98 26% 3.7 17 1.80 25 7.2 35 1.30 28% 4.5 58 3.40 48% 7.0 10 +0.59 7% 8.1 20 1.15 13% 8.5 26 10.00 23 0.90 19% 4.7 23 1.60 24% 6.6 Amer. Natl. Bk. Tr. Amer. Piano American Western Natural Gas products, materials building Westcoast Transmission Supply Company 45 corn Co household Transcontinental Gas Pipe Line Corp. Volunteer Natural Gas Company , Products— various American Motorists Insurance Texas Eastern Transmission Corporation International Refineries, Inc. Northwest ter¬ Paints, chemicals, resins, metal Company Tennessee Gas Transmission LeCuno Oil Corporation public products American-Marietta Suburban Propane Gas Corporation C. G. Glasseock-Tidelands Oil Mountain Fuel Company Southern Union Gas Properties, Ine. The Gas Service Manufactures Republic Natural Gas Company Deilii-Taylor Oil Corporation Federal Glass in American Maize Oklahoma-Mississippi River Products Line, Inc. Arizona Public Service Company Colorado Oil and Gas lockers Class B— minals Supply Corp. Colorado Interstate Gas (Newark)— insurance Locker, Maintains American Hospital Manufacturing own Company Limited retail Boilers, Company of and pianos, outlets Pipe & Construc'n tanks, pipelines American Pulley Power tr. transmission and other equipment Eastman Dillon, Union Securities American Re-Insurance Co. & Diversified American ! threaded .. . .. HARTFORD • CHICAGO • CLEVELAND SAN MARINO • • • LOS ANGELES READING LAS VEGAS • 4 EASTON BALTIMORE • • BOSTON NEW HAVEN PITTSBURGH PATERSON SOUTHERN PINES HOUSTON •; forged • TORONTO Spring of Holly, • SAN DIEGO and wire steel American CARLISLE ITHACA parts and stamping Steamship Co.— - 435 2.3 Freighters on Great Lakes Surety Diversified RICHMOND forms American Stamping Co Pressed • Correspondents in DALLAS cold Inc American ST. LOUIS of fasteners American STREET, NEW YORK 5, N. Y. Springs PHILADELPHIA Co.__— ' .. BROAD insurance Screw Manufactuer MEMBERS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE 15 ' : ~ - 11 Manufacturer paperboard, —.. Govt, S. 148,580,579 and from rity holdings. Loans Cash Medical Gravel 5 128,404,070 132,450,763 -4_—._ White Plains, CHASE 45 , 1.00 Cement (A. S.) Co American & 143.096,009 resources Gerald structure 7.5 financing (Louis) American COMPANY, NEW YORK Cash and due year. THE was Manager * Portland Finance Filters Deposits 8 . former a as 20,342,Sol 933,019,230 111 as to Vice-Presidents from Smeal, Treasurer, In 40th next A. dent and Charles E. Blackford 3rd, Assistant Treasurer. Bush basement of the office build¬ is scheduled J. Donald Vice-Presidents. P. 28,206,407 * Company promoted and The bank also - 228,273,985 973,103,309 $ The bank ing, which will be known 3.4 6 2.00 cement Generators and 272,000,913 discts. STERLING Total * has Green Stoddard Second * and 4,643,021 West New holdgs. Sept. 30/57 June 30/57 the first three floors occupy 53% - 10 — Installment A His Aloo when it office 0.45 30 Class A-—- Portland 526,514,733 profits.. corner air-conditioned — Co., se¬ TRUST U. 70,954,477 of 487,499,703 ❖ headquar¬ same 1909 until last year, 34-story will 70,713,559 2,425,685 <fe the on building being erected. 25,484,540 secu¬ holdings Loans curity Undivided demolished to make way for was due from banks U. 5 143,394,407 139,518,025 102,054,992 98,788,807 Deposits Cash and Govt, Loans Street. stood YORK June 30/57 1,815,010,696 1,840,007,347 1,591,691,024 1,025,133,029 sis CO. NEW BANK, YORK S resources.—. S. Undiv. its for Inc. 61,487,602 due banks— THE plans Union Dime's former TRUST elected * unveiled Fortieth the Sept. 30/57 June 30/57 Total been U. —_ and from corner pension trust division. CITY has resources. Cash main office at the northwest of Avenue of Americas and new Mr. Toren is associated with the HANOVER Deposits by the Union Dime Savings Bank, New York, as the century-old in¬ the announces Total K customer service is the focal point of design was disclosed on Oct. 6 City Bank Farmers Trust Com¬ pany, York, fl.83 carrier Allied /An unusual bank plan in which * '03,794,424 92,080,991 C. MacMillen Jr. Vice- * ton LocaJ Sept. 30/57 Chairman of Colonial Trust Co. of up & £ 1957 nylon hosiery A lien town TIIE President, and Arthur S. Kleeman, formerly both Chairman and President, continues as Chairman. 94,862,546 1957 Modern business course and service 509,304,841 profits.. and Alexander Hamilton Institute 1,592,262,215 1,590,073,426 Undiv. on Paymts. to June 30, June 28, 1957 21 Albany & Vermont RR. Co... profits tion 30, 17 755,488,292 r se¬ se¬ Sept. 18, with the rights expiring Oct. 7. Of the remaining 40,059 shares, 16,S®£ shares have been purchased by officers and em¬ ployees of the bank from the un¬ New <fc Undiv. 812,118,258 Antonio) 061,210,133 holdgs. 048,701.549 discts. 1,210,308,582 1,1JM),485,926 680,810,593 582,893,097 Silk banks— Loans (San Alba Hosiery Mills, Inc due Govt, S. curity 2,446,072,510 2,457,059,893 .. holdgs. & U. due Govt, curity record 2,955,822,515 banks— and Based Alamo National Bank s 2,770,655,344 2,602,879,735 from June 30/57 2,990,019,471 resources. Deposits Helm announces. a CO. Sept. 30/57 through the exercise Chairman Harold H. rights, TRUST 30/57 3,097,004,393 2,971,010,474 resources. Cash Divs. Paid Quota- 1 * June $ ' Total Deposits June YORK Sept. 30/57 Assistant Secretary of named was Corn COMPANY TRUST NEW office and Leonard R. S. Williams Approx. % Yield Including 3,884,506,823 3,379,892,120 profits # Of the 1,062,765 shares of addi¬ tional capital stock offered to Thursday^ October 10, 1957 ... Co insurance American Thermos NORFOLK Products Co. SHAMOKIN Vacuum * Details — ware not manufacturer complete t Adjusted for stock as to possible longer record, dividends, splits, etc. Volume 186 Number 5680 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... (1581) Cash Divs. Fabulous Over-the-counter Market: Approx. Including No. Con¬ ; Extras for secutive Where Trading Starts and Never Ceases Cash Divs. secutive Quota- 12 Mos. to June Divs. Paid Divs. Paid tion June 30, 1957 28, Based Atlantic City Sewerage Co.— on Sewer Paymts. to June 30, 1957 American (Charlotte, N.C.) 55 -• Ice, (San Francisco) 21 1.60 10 — f 1.18 Sewer pipe, 21 Ampco Metal, Inc 15,. Copper-base products alloys 4.bronze)- lor parts electronics aircraft industries - Casualty Co. (St. other 28 25 1.13 18% 6.0 Auto 21 Banking Corp.— financing & personal B/G Foods, 1914 6.3 - 0.90 20 • 14% 29% 0.60 - 8% 3.4 Bassett -* - Detroit real 1.20 16 7.5 Chemical and'mechanical Apco Mossberg Co Tools and Apex 38 fU3 42% dept. f 1.19 22% 5.3 12% 7.3 0.90 - 21 1.10 18% Coast 26 1.50 45 23 4.00 82 0.40 11% 45 3.42 32 5.4 Bagley Building Corp.— 1.875 31% 6.0 ■ 14% 6.9 BancOhio Corp. 24% -1.00 33 4.4 Bangor Hydro-Electric Hording company—hanks Service. and 37 - - and 1.09 f0.83 - 16% Arkansas Western Gas 18 .0.725 19% Bank 3.7 Natural gas public utility, produc¬ tion and transmission Electric Co. wiring _ devices and t2.60 28 con- . 463/4 5.6 - Bank ; Cordials Office 0.30 *12 63/4 4.4 33% Associated - 1.80 America (Detroit, Mich.) (The) of New York— tional the Spring Corp 1 2.40 23 36 6.7 Bank of Southwest Atlanta Gas Light. Virginia (The) ..... Operating public, utility - f0.89 , 5.3 3.00 72 4.2 Bankers Commercial Corp.— Mortgage Georgia, carrier , : 20% as • to possible longer record, 78 fl.225 - 31 t Adjusted for- stock dividends, splits*, etc. SPEED & 20 6.3 0.65 19 3.4 1.10 21% 5.1 Starting 20 t4.75 158 3.0 172 13.00 296 4.4 49 fl.76 Designer, Operates 1.00 2oy8 3.3 & Mfg.__ 0.30 8% 2.50 31 - 4.5' 29 0.85 12% 6.9 0.50 11% 4.3 2.50 43 5.8 2.00 36 5.6 erector, Stock Yards Co. livestock terminal 67 , mkt. 36 textile i f2.00 1 8.1 29 corfipany affiliate 0.50 Glore, Forgan & Co. J. N. Russell & Co. Dallas Union Securities Detroit Grand Rapids Houston King and Company Cohurn and Middlebrook Inc. — Philadelphia Pittsburgh Fusz-Schmelzle & Co. San Francisco Spartanburg Troster, Singer & Co. - & Henderson *—H. A. Riecke & Co. Inc. --Arthurs, Lestrange & Co. St. Louis Telephone HAnover 2-2400 Underwood, Neuhans & Co. Angeles—________Harbison Security Dealers Association NEW YORK 6, Company Baker, Simonds & Co. Hartford— 74 TRINITY PLACE 10 5.0 Details NATIONWIDE COVERAGE Dallas Members: New York " of Company not complete as to possible longer record, t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc. Cleveland Securities ' « Continued Los 5.8 ■ Private Wires to: Over the Counter 34% plastic bags Beneficial Finance 19 29 " 21 Beneficial Corp. 3.4 1.30 ■ 10 and Manufacturer of paper, and 11 9.7 wholesaler Bemis Bro. Bag Co... 5.0 16 steel Belt RR. & 53% Chicago in 5.4 1.55 22 and valves fabricator structural * Specialists 6 Page 51. pa 12 Belmont Iron Works! to possible longer record, DEPENDABILITY 1.25 24 t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc. - 0.325 29 furniture Pumps, tanks 4.0 Holding as 7.8 Wholesaler: Cosmetic and toilet preparations financing Details not complete 19% holding corporation Hardware 4.3 Installment financing •Details not complete 1.50 15 Bell & Gossett Co.— 33 29 • 17 2.3 Holding company—small loans & Mortgage Guaranty Co. of America, * Atlanta & West Point RR. Go. Bond 1.55 ?20 5.1 Na- ' Association, Houston Bankers 69% 11 Laboratories, Inc Belknap Hardware 18 - . Precision springs 35 y8 of the Commonwealth Bank of 21—r 2.00 ,, 25 Bank 6.0 and liqueurs furniture 1.60 - Beauty Counselors, Inc.— ' —_ Liqueurs Corp.. Art Metal Construction Co.— ■ of 48 , Industries Beacon Associates, Inc Building & Equipment Corp. trols Arrow largest bank Building design and construction 1 Bank of California, N. A— Arrow-Hart & Hegeman Electric Nation's ~ Furniture Second Table . Bank of Amer. NT&SA. 5.0 - utility^ gas , ——_ Over-The-Counter Consecutive Cash Dividend Payers From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the 1 , Operating public utility gas. utility 7.3 3.5 1.54 Bank 4.9 20 28 6.7 : 6% Manufacturers of pharmaceuticals 3.3 .Detroit real estate Arkansas-Missouri Power Co. *20 Electric 36 dairx Public Electric 4% fl-95 . Baystate Corp. hardware Sulphite pulp and paper Arden Farms \ 0.30 r 25 0.50 6.0 estate and 4.6 15 Drills and boring mills ' 13 Badcer Paper Mills . Manufacturing Co Baxter store Stores, Inc. 4.2 wax Cotton and rayon fabrics 2.7 22 Inc Paints, enamels 14 — Co._^__— Aluminum smelting West 27% . wrenches Smelting Arizona 1-1.17: 32 mfg. 4.3 60% :. Bausch Machine Tool Co.. K Ansul Chemical Co.—-- 54 2.80 furniture Badger Paint & Hardware I Large variety of traps 1957 2.30 Complete line of domestic 7.0 Bates Restaurant chain 6.2 • 36 toiletries B. M. I. Corp products 1957 on' Paymts. to June 30, 53 Inc. 53 — Operates Indianapolis 4.0 - 1.20 1.00 loans Mills and 1957 28, *21 Microcrystalline (Jacksonville) Cotton fabrics and yarns 3.9 June Barnett National Bank insurance Automobile 30, ' Investments, automobile financing 6.4 June Based ► 32 Multiple line insurance Bankers Trust Co., N. Y Bareco Investment Co Formerly Bareco Oil Co. Name changed May, 1957. Stores 36 and 1, 24 6.9 producing and distributing Cosmetics 1.00 71/4 Bankers & Shippers Insur. < E-Z Ayres (L. S.) & Co 24 0.50 12 and Auto Finance Co. and ^ Years Cash 2.4 Avondale 1.10 " 5.4 49 2.0 * Animal Trap Co. of America■ Service ; storage tion $ 18% 1.20 ; - Casualty Insurance and 8% cold Avon Products Anheuser Busch Inc Beer 0.55.... "12 Paul) and 61 < Company coal, Quota- 12 Mos. to Divs. Paid 1.00 54 Steel ' - - 1.25 33 % Yield Extras for secutive 1957 Atlantic Steel 4.6 4.5 sunt Amphenol Electronics Corp.Precision 34% 26 1957 Approx. Including No. Con¬ Paymts. to June 28, June 30, Atlantic National Bank of Jacksonville 2.8 bricks, tile Amicable Life Insurance Co. Life insurance ' ; '* ' [ Fire 88 Trust Co. American Vitrified Products. Anchor Curb 2.50 Cash Divs. on tioii service Atlantic 1957 5 Amer. Trust June 30, 1957 Based $ % Yield Extras for Years Cash Years Cash Approx. Including Mo. Con¬ 12 Mos. to % Yield Quota- v 25 N. Y. Teletype NY 1-376; 377; 378 Walter C. Gorey Co. —A. M. Law & Co. on page 26 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Thursday, October 10,. 195X' . * !. j C :• Markets 4 / By ROGER W. BABSON : \ New "toll" rivers to be initiated after in Some highway - clay will program like blossom rose, a it is called the "Magic This includes the six That is why Circle/' I Nebraska, M i s souri, Okla¬ o w a, homa a n , in total have I miles. water of the Magic ? . the land in wi which ? interests wood-- ®ntire fay of United 45 feet) ^ ./, , States fhof cnrhp .v in some the Magic circle instead of, letting plenty of rain. .Unfortun-, it be wasted in the Artie Circle.' nately, however, it has very dry These 400,000 square miles will" periods for some years, and then be giad to-pay Canada' for this a deluge which takes away good. water, which is now of no use to topsoil and does other harm. Canada. j♦ i '. This * lack of regulated water... * pians' should immediately be rmns holds back agriculture, handicaps made and negotiations started. Wer industry, and makes retail trade should not wail until we, are in ait very fluctuating. There is much dire need of the food from the V" Christopher; Adds v * ,j , ; talk of form of Federal in¬ some surance periods, wholly offset to the j nation's dry very such be Where the Water Will Come The western blessed with rainfall heavy rainfall. Great "Bear in is This four lakes: Great Lake, their Slave formerly Sons La.— A. has conducted his own 5.7 0.80 12 a 54 40 % -^, 2.0 5.0 30 - j.ob 'Hy2i% 25 ; 4.7. ' *'/ • vessels, valves/and tanks Bloch Brothers Tobacco Co.. 46 ,* 6.1 : % > .22%. J3VA 4.5 ( Pressure .* } ' 2 ^ ?"Mail -Pouch" -chewing tobaoco Blue Bell, Ine.__/_J_ '„ Manufacturer .. of 'clothes^<: and work ^ - 16% r / 5.1 59,-;. :v 0.85" 33/ 7.9 3.3 "• i ?/• "*• *, - 2 1 play V [ ■ - -»•_ ^ 85 t2.50 Bobbs-Merrill Co. 17 0.5Q ij- 28 0.70 Corp. 23 Book Inc.. 4.2 is publisher Bornot, Inc. , -j 1734/ '1.40 Boatmen's Natl. Bk. St. Louis a ' * ' Chain of -121/2 ; 5.6 -. cleaning dry -Establishments Boston Herald Traveler in¬ 1.00^ * 19 .. 5.3 Newspaper publisher Pire " Insurance and Co 82 1.80 321/2 5.5 ; casualty insurance Bound Brook Water Co.__„_ /Operating public, utility — ; 32 / 5% 0.30/ - .5.2 - Bourbon Stock Yards Co.—_ *32 2*60 '4.00 6.7 ' Louisville stockyards , ' • 27 0-80.: 57 1.50 Bridgeport-City Trust Co. * : 'v. (Conn.) _.2____ 2__al03 .Bridgeport Hydraulic Co1.—*— ;67 1.30 331/2 3.9 1.70 291/2: 5.8 30% 5.0 •Boyertown Burial Casket Miscellaneous ; Branch friend Mr. Fowler W. L. Robertson Opens Here the water is not only wasted, of Homewood, Ala., • deserves the but dangerous fogs , are created credit for this idea although it is DENVER, Colo.—W. L. Robert¬ which affect ocean navigation and only a portion of his grand plan, son Lisp conducting a. securities the climate of various regions. » ■ He believes. that as soon, as the business from offices at 622. South Some day ah artificial river will Government completes its pro-'- Logan/. « ..■■■■ 5.1 supplies Banking & Trust Co. / (Wilson, N. ; - — t.■ Supplies water to several / :• > ^" 1 ; 62 2.4 tf , .. 1.80 ^ v. '• X ::r'' y • 25 2 f 0.70 2 6.4 11 Metal fabricator,...... * BritiSh-Anrerican Assurance /; * * '* " - 6# — • 1 i v/ -y 3.82' 2—2——.:—- ' 23 .'•* / Insurance other than life " * / 2 service car Bristol Brass -/—* ^ v Armored • : "* , Brinks, Incorporated —2 z ^ v •* — **n Connecticut, communities' ,v - Company 2 BrocktOn* Taunton . /. ra funeral 15% y . q/rU1' 1.25 U 22 < : T Operating,public utility- yL* > ' my tr 6.3 1:40 , Really, ; 20 1.40 Edwards &J Hanly have opened a branch office at 3076 Hempstead TurnpiKe under the direction of Rob¬ ert V. Barger. t ,j "J ■ /', Work of John W. Fowler, Jr. 7.3 4.9 17 Hanly Branch LEVITTOWN, N. Y. 31% 102 \:i . - 3.2 L25 Black, Sivalls & Hryson;__^j a28. . Edwards r , 5.00 - 21 /Bladk Hills P6wer : & Light// G. opened 36 / Boston change because of pppulation growth and export demand. . & 60 . .. Makes pkper ahd pulp, mill "*" -.equipment • vestment business in Lake Charles. soon > Lake, Lake Athabaska, and Lake Winnipeg. These are part of a } tremendous system carrying this fresh water into the Arctic Ocean. CHARLES, 9.5 r r a X ing under ; the * management of George W. Clarke. j Mr. Clarke storing;.but this situation will are S ; for? ; Household Appliances branch office in the Weber Build¬ land perhaps buy more. A Federal Authority will someday be organ¬ ized to- build the new river, the bonds of which should easily be paid off by "tolls" on the in¬ creased crops, Today we have a surplus of certain crops which we From collects retain LAKE Edwards Canadian these by should day Water Co. Birtmart Electric Co I who some will • Trust National (Birmingham, Ala:) Bank > . with Hill ..Brothers/and DempSey-Tegeler & Co. 'f v A. G. Edwards Branch etc. •Black-Clajysop Company. merly and , part of Canada which irrigated waters "rainmiaking" by chemicals is only "robbing Peter to pay Paul." Those breadbasket. land own insurance is unnecessary. 1 Moreover, but was r2.30' Machinery for-paper mills; & Son__ —-—--.-33 - ^ Christopher, & Co., 5100 Oakland Avenue. He sheeting, goods; r, Asphalt shingles -1 ' 5.3 7% Birmingham r, ST.. LOUIS, Mo. — William H. Mansfield has been added to the staff of B. C. f 1.91 70 Bird , """ (Special to The Financial Chronicle) 15 Operating public utility ; 0.75- Ce¬ & Bird Machine Co.—l.-— . / 16 - Biddeford & Saco - . 3.8 26 -0.85 manufacturer Cotton „ " "'/'/ Park, Mass. 4.8 „• ment Co. and the World's Largest Babson at 1957 250 • fO.98 24 Inc "Portland" cement seen June 30, — 21 Bibb Mfg. Co (65 feet by j"'Qfa™^er'f tons), both. bf-wnicli^infly; p© bought such Paymts. to - 28, 1957 35 ._ 2-—1 Limestone Bessemer years, t, Pine cottons , * *./ on * Co Gas Operating public utility Berkshire Hathaway, Revolving'Globe (about 30 feet fn soil, much* sunshine, and, ' the United States.'structed to "'utilize, this run-off It ^as.good wafer^eiiding ir southerly/to; RojrcrW.B^hson .. June - 12.00 ; tion - June 30, 1957 Based , Textile artificial river will be con-* an Berkshire ( 3^0^^ ■ SeliefXp sno^n _°_n.-yrea* iviap lonrj nnch,r0 koiipup V Trust Co. /.(Reading, Pa.) . running off through the St. needed. 10 Quota- Philadelphia hotel Berks County being wasted, it would flow westerly and .be distributed where Wellesley, me I have Magic Circle. breadbasket in- - nniu n/r : - - % Yield 12 Mos. to 5 and Hampshire; in lakein Florida; - and, • of 1 nnH land course, potential of being1 the B,k.» secutive Divs. Paid Benjamin Franklin Hotel Co. Approx. -v Including Extras for Years Cash Lawrence into Ihe Atlantic Ocean . in interested am front the has Cash -Di vs. 't' No. Con- Mountains, giving sufficient water supply to Southern. California, Arizona, and New Mexico. A sec¬ lands of New Because the area Where Trailing Starts and Never Ceases One, along the east side of Rockies, starting from Fort Peck and following the Rocky the My Personal Investments 400,000 square be built: ; t directions to provide Circle. a of area about different water for all sections d Arkansas, which and will am—...,n rr^;_ states of Kansas, three South, "toll"'-rivers there be constructed from these la^s» across'the Canadian line south- ond further east would feed the erly to the very Center ;of the Magic Circle ~ by - gravity and United States. This Center will wouj(j start from an elevation of 2,000 feet; while the third would be near Greenwood County,, of which Eureka, Kans., is the hub. change the flow- of the Great From Eureka, canals will radiate - Lakes so that instead of this fresh Central great our that North completion of- proposed is - recommended by Mr. Babson depicting what can be done to increase the breadbasket potential of our semi-arid Central West. * Federal West lieves . ' < ^ ,/ Gas Co. 36 1.00 30 0.75. 3.5 - 6.7 15 Glass containers 24% . 3.0 - • , Brockway Motor Co. f ' '* ■.* X ~ - Name changed to Cor tland Co. S ■ *' Brooklyn Garden Apartments, Inc. i ' : Own in the • - -■■) and ? ^ Stockholder Relations Field no accident that there is a pen 2 in "Gordon" logotype..,. As authors of periodic Progress Reports for many a growth J - 5.7 i • 15 hosiery and 0.40 / : '4% 8.4 21 1.20- 24 5.0 23 f 0-675 17% 3.8 underwear tools Wholesale-drugs .. X . Bryant Chucking Grinder Co. * company, our 105 6.00 Brooklyn Brunswig Drug Co.——— *■ our two Brown & Sharpe Mfg Machine It is operate garden apartments Brown-Durrell Co. Financial Communications' v 22 • Manufacturers 23 " 0.80 : III/2 1.60 381/2 0.20 ' ; 7.0 .:- 4.2 internal of ' pen name is synonymous - as x . .. : with financial in all good reporting, the emphasis . i concisely and crisply told. For convinced us that all js on our news. -*. And, facts—clearly, publicly-owned companies must . > Copies of the information we ■' use every upon request„ -/"Corp; witt ' . 12 - In — .v . Oil Co.___ Continental-. Oil .* Hotel, in 16 Poconos group " " 31/8 • 0.22 - 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. WOrth 4-6056 , v - - . 1622 Kirby Bidg., Dallas 1, Texas * — *32"; >/0.60 19 r 3.50 2 - 17 x * 9.2 - 25- and specialty 391/2 fl-96 > 5.0 6tores 13 Riverside 2-3523 . ' ' 0.70 1.50 23 5.50- 40 1 using devices YUkon 6-2842 I - Industrial *" Co.__ 14 and controlling in¬ struments - Details not complete as to possible longer record, t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc. 2 .. '" a • x . * . ♦. . ,, Incb'ding predecessors. "X T Stdck is. oh' $2- yearly .basis':* The extra .3Q; cents/was ' 13.8 acoustics, radiant ceil- ing, recording • : 6.5 . Burgess-Manning 4, Cal. ' A , 2 5.4 y4 Dry cell batteries and battery -. » TRtnity 12V5 Russ Bidg., San Francisco >3.5 38 Burgess Battery. Co J—_— a23 14, Cat. • ^Production of steel castings Department Bank of America Bidg., Los Angeles . i ' 9.3 ; - BuUock's Inc, .Stockholder and Financial Relations 6.4 • 2% . Burgerrheister Brewing Corp. al3 (' , ^ - • % Buckeye- Steel Castings Co.22 conkfin 10 steel- forgjngs Buck Hills/Falls Co - y . 'Z2—2 Buck Creek v de ., Mariuiactunng xr- lagging behind in release and distribute available . Buchanan Steel Products > : the KEEN COMPETITION for the investor's dollar that is constantly being *' waged4n the CAPITAL MARKET by over 11,000 listed and unlisted companies. « , Bryn Mawr Trust Co.l— * past experience has ethical too! available to them in order to keep from grinding machinery . "195.6' calendar c.t Dividend, rate 1957 .year ,to increased' to 75 was quarter. ' - . " • cents-, beginning ' paid/to -bring ' V-/ '; i- > .4!. Operating public-utility Brockway Glass Co ^ 109 ■>.' witlf; Gct;4L ,-.j ; ; * -J Volume 186 Number 5680 .The Commercial and Financial Chronicle .. (1583) 27 As Al will conclude with sessions at the Fabulous Over-The-Counler Market: Where Trading Starts and Never Ceases ' " " - ' Cash Divs. - 12 Mos. to June Divs. Paid Quota- Based on tiorr -Paymts. to June 28, June 30, 30, 1957 1957 SAN 10 _r_ 1.60 24% FRANCISCO, nominated been 6.5 ....... • Business Men's Assurance Co. * ; of America " * . —- 0.50 * . : - - 1.40 17 Metal-products 19 0.60 9% an¬ from kin the Mark Hop- Southern shoe chain j % Corp. 14 California timber lands 2.50 221/4 2.00 : 46 11.2 . y2 4.3^ 'J • v California-Pacific -v Operating public utility - .' 34% s2.00 ' 1.55 29% " - Cement. 30 products 5.3 ' 130 - SERVICE Public 2.7 ' • nominated CO. 26 utility-water 7 V / . *-y u2.475 6.4 38% James • See Company's advertisement California Water & -'•Telephone Co. on * . ■ J' 48. "" pa^e ' 20 1.10; 20% 1-50, 92 Place 5.4 1.6 Life, accident & health insurance Camden Refrigerating & Terminals Co-/ Cold 11 :f0.38 48 6.8 8 ■ . - Charles H. est Henrie, and at 25 For¬ Avenue, Pearl River, N. Y. with William C. Meyer as repre¬ sentative. stampings, plating, castings ,*• ; .Bakeries, Inc; —*11 Bakery chain -" * Cannon Shoe Go.^_—^—_— "1.25 ' , 27' 4.6 • Retail " shoe 24 0.45 ' - 5% 7.8 stores 'A .r Carolina Telephone and Tele- .graph Company - > ^—'J 57 8.00 60 1.90 148 5.4 " Operates telephone exchanges Carpenter. Paper Co.———Distributor of and paper ■paper.--.™-**-'- products. Manufacturing of paper products Carter - - Underwear - -- (William) ,. r - ■ . , \ , Co.____„_ *25 LEE HIGGINSON *, . • . 5.1 , ; 9.00 155 - 5.8 * CORPORATION . Carthage Mills, Inc. Floor 37. , coverings -*. 17 *' ,'2,00 - '• • / • Cascades Plywood Corp.10 Plywood ..... i Caspers Tin Plate Company. 18 - < 8.2 24%" 0.525 ' ' ■ 2.00 ; 25% 7.8 /;.8%*I 6.5 • 4- Metal Apartments 15! v Corp.: Owning and operating apartment bouse (Washington, D. C.). Central Bank & Trust Co. - - ; oa Central Cold royalty basis - • ■ ..." Gas Co.— > -, ■ . 0.90 Indiana Central Gas 1.50 27 1.60 30 "0.80 25 13 ; 17" */ : 1.55 15 " 15 National 1.80 : 20 - Allison Steel 4.0 we on 5.3 the Cameo Incorporated Cary Chemicals, Inc. following 5.0 Consolidated Rendering Company The Duriron Company, Inc. 62 4.8 The First National Bank of 20% * 4.6 -'31% Electronics Associates, Inc. : 15 : 3.00 ' ■- « Co.::—12 Telephone service' 1 2.50 . Vermont Public ' 14 —' Hudson - 59 , • '. ' The Kerlte /.• . . 1.00 Central Warehouse Corp., Class A ... The Meadow Brook National Bank 5.6 17% Morningstar, Nicol, Inc. Operates warehouse in Albany '*T -? Investment^rust . "Central West ♦ / ' / v .* < - Cha:in Store-Real Estate' Trust- - • - Retail store properties - 2.50; J 20 / • < r ' 5.50 , Shulton, Inc. 8.3 30' •' 85 ■ ' ' 6.5 - * ' Ages Corporation Corporation Shea Chemical ■' 1 * ; ' * ' ' ! ; " ' Rock of 5.0 ;6 J , St. Croix Paper Company Speer Carbon Company Triangle Conduit & Cable Co., Inc. Williams and Details not complete as to possible longer record. f Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc. s Adjusted for 2-for-l stock split on June 21, 1957: ' , • * j , ; u Includes "adjustment dividend" of 27^. cents paid in connection with change in schedule of quarterly payment dates. Current regular dividend rate tiO cents per quarter. Continued on Corporation Company ~ River Brand Rice Mills, Inc. / - ~;0.30 . Utility Co:__—--16^ Operating public utility 'j : -22" National Blankbook 6.5 V15%"; • Central West Co., .1.00 : National Aluminate i - ( 19 — ^ '.y '*--* - , N ' Pulp & Paper Corp. Company Company Jones & Lamson Machine 4.2 ; - Electric and-gas.utility Jersey City The Fort Neck National Bank of Seaford ;f9.95 Co.:(Cinn.)_^_* 21 4 Sharpe Manufacturing Company Bryant Chucking Grinder Co. invite inquiries / ' 1.60 < > Brown & - ■ Manufacturing Co. Avon Products, Inc. 5.1 .- distribution Service Corp. 6.6 2.00 / 38 .. Steel & Wire Co.—— Trust 21% 150 - Central Tetephone j 6.2 •. Soybean processing and mixing ; processing and FRanklln 2-4500 Teletype CG 175 4.4 Bank 129" : _—l4~16 Co. 5.3 - 35%; 6.00 - —— livestock feed Liberty 2-5000 ... . (Philadelphia) Central Soya , S. LA SALLE STREET Teletype BS 452 , — Central-Penn Central 231 5.6 351^ 1.40 utility Trust Co. (Des Moines) -Central STREET ■ Central National Bank & Metal FEDERAL ; 22 * - - Central National Bank of Central 50 , and water utility Cleveland STREET ! -* Co.—— Maine Power Co.--_ Electric BROAD ; ^Natural gas public utility' ^ Central Louisiana Elec. Co.:_ of 20 Teletype NY 1-917 *20 1 Operating public utility ; ' CHICAGO 4" BOSTON 7 5.7 : - — gas Exchanges HAnover 2-2700 Paper and wall board "Electric, Stock . . banking service since 1848 NEW YORK 5 15%r • * Central Illinois Elec. & GasCentral Boston 6.2 2.00 - ; 15 Fibre Products Co., Voting Midwest and Exchange (associate) 3.7 32%- investment 4.3 33% states Central York, . 18 1.25 . New Stock - _ Electric & gas utility and through; subsidiaries telephone service in several - - 0.78 - Storage Co.— 23 Refrigeration Central Electric & American - - *11 mines Members: 4.3 - " Central Coal & Coke Corp.—- 10 Leases ' ,46% 2.00 > - ■ (Denver) ; ( * . sheets for containers Cavalier ... page 28 it 4 I 1 . Elks Office Building/; Bloomsburg, Pa., under the direction of Hellman, senior part¬ Co., San Fran- of J. Barth & 4.8 * Campbell Taggart Associated . - ' . f Campbell (A, S.) Co.—-—— .Metal 3.25 20 ner ~ *. : business warehouse storage, 7- * of Co., New York, as Elections wilb take at^the annual" meeting in Marco F. v. 7. John D. Baker, Jr., Reynolds & Co., New York; John D. Burge, Ball, Burge & Kraus, Cleveland; *cisco,; and resident governor of Edward N. Carpenter, Jesup & the association, was in charge of Lamont, New York; Henry I. the arrangements. The meeting Cobb, Jr., De Coppet & Doremus, ~ ~ 19 II, Sc r-. New York in November. Operating public utility. California-Western States Life Insurance Vice-Presidents and Hetherington, Goodbody Treasurer. ' l~ . — as A. » • 4 N Lewis , "3.50 - ter of Pershing & Co.', e.w York, /. I and Harry C. Piper, Jr., of Piper, Jaffray & Hopwood, Minneapolis, have been Robert J. *; : * is , , CALIFORNIA WATER - the J . 5.8 7'"" " . Utilities—'14 California Portland Cement and lime / " •. • of vid Scott Fos- ■ r „ Co. I..'.—21 - ernors holding its fall meeting. Da¬ 5.2 3oy2 ___ insurance the association 36 15 1.60 Operating public utility ' -i*' California Pacific Title In- -, r V Title ; " California Bank (L. A.)____California Oregon Power surance Hotel Board of Gov- ' ' s where Calaveras Land & Timber " - was nounced 6.3 ; Butlers, Inc. it 3.i; 45 .4 - Ex¬ change Firms, } 0.8 'JA'-. .... the of Stock ,/ . 23 Life, accident and health Butler Manufacturing Co.___ — Association of ■ ... ;* Calif. President ' , n.a.-Not Available. ■ * ' Lewis, partner in Estabrook & Co., New York City, has Greenhouses; radiators, etc. v Coast; Robert J. 1957 5 Burnhara Corp. oil York; William C. Coe, Mackall & Coe, Washington, D. C.; Henry MT. Cook, Newhard, Cook The two-day meeting in San & Co., St. Louis; Charles P. CooFrancisco was highlighted by/a' ley, Jr., Cooley & Company, Hart¬ luncheon at which the board and ford; Brittin C. Eustis, Spencer representatives of the San Fran¬ Trask & Co., New York; David S. cisco financial community were - Foster, Pershing & Co., New York; James A. Hetherington, II, Goodaddressed by Allan Sproul, former President of the Federal Reserve body & Co., New York; Henry Bank of New York and now a Hornblower, II, Hornbiower & director of the American Trust Weeks, Boston; Robert J. Lewis, Co. - This was - followed Co.j New York; by,, an 1 Estabrook- & Charles McKenna open board meeting devoted to a Lynch, - Jr., discussion of current industryk Moore, Leonard •& Lynch, Pitts¬ W; ' McCarthy, problems. E. Jansen Hunt, part¬ burgh/: Michael ner in White, Weld & Co., New/ Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, New York; Herbert O. York, and President of the asso- : ciation, presided at the business L Peet & Company, Kansas; City; sessions. 7 ■ 7 v ' ; * Harry C. Piper, Jr., Piper, Jaf¬ Hopwood, Minneapolis; In addition to Mr. Hunt and Mr,' fray? & William C. Roneyj WrU. C; Roney Hellman, the meetings are being: & Co., Detroit; James H. Scott, attended by representatives of the " Scott & Stringfellow; Richmond; New York Stock Exchange and Wickliffe* Shreve; Hayden, Stone the following officers and gover¬ & Co., New York; Edward Starr, nors of this 44 year old national Jr., Drexel & Co.i Phiiadelpnia; trade association of member firms Edward F. Thompson, Jr., Lamof the New York Stock Exchange: son Bros. & Co.; Chicago; Jay N, Lloyd W. Mason, Vice-Presi¬ Whipple, Bacon, Whipple & Co., dent, Paine, Webber, Jackion & Chicago. ■ Curtis, New York; Lloyd C, Young, Vice-President, Lester, Green, Ellis Branclies * Ryons & Co., Los Angelesf James ■ t G.;, Tremaine,/Treasurer, Gude;Y ' Green, Ellis & .Anderson has Wirimill & Co., New York. / ; opened "a^ branch office in the Oct. 10 and 11. R. J. Lewis Nominated % Yield . Extras for secutive Years Cash Meets Approx. New Beverly Hills Hotel, Los Angeles, • ' No. Con* - Including - ? Exchange Firms Ass'n Company, Inc. Financial Chronicl*... Thursday, October 10. Mi [ fht Commercial md 28 (1584) Continued from page distant issues^ important enough to idicate a trend, but witn. any ease- in money market conditions there will be more of a. tendency tions into the more is not yet This Our Reporter Governments on t*»e JK. By JOHN T. CHIPPENDALE, ' j " ■' ' _ Where Trading Starts Cash Divs. Approx. % Yield Including The tight money terized about liquidation. This however, somewhat im¬ brought policy charac¬ time, "active restraint" is still as the past. secutive in almost cases some that would 2.00 33 6.1 22 1.20 22% 5.3 21 3.00 45 6.7 21 2.00 33 6.1 110 2.35 47% 4.9 10 0.16 4 4.0 Chemical Corn Exch. Bank—*100 2.00 47 4.3 31 1.20 2214 5.4 18 5.50 86 6.4 95 7.50 161 4.7 22, 5.00 135 3.7 11 2.50 Chance Chapman Valve Mfg. Co Gate attitude The of quite few a money market followers now is that the boom is over and, with Treasury less of a demand for money for bills. The 4%'bond* a product of the recent new money raising capital expenditures, or the of this spending .venture of the Treasury, continues stretching out to be one of the most popular se-- over a longer period of time, there will be more, money available for curities in the list. the purchase of fixed income bear¬ General Bullishness on Bond ing obligations.- Also, more tan¬ Market Prevails gible evidence that the business pattern is deteriorating could The interest in fixed income bring about changes in the tight bearing obligations is still expand¬ money and credit limiting policies ing and, in spite of the rather am¬ of the monetary authorities. This ple supply of new offerings of would be reflected in an improved corporate and tax exempt securi¬ ties fro away which are on Charleston Natl. Bk. (W.Va.) Chatham Manufacturing immediate pears the bullish side of Chenango & Unadilla in 'Operating telephone company Chicago Allerton Hotel Co.— •Chicago hotel th« bond market be^ Stock but market, the securities one quotations from a of cross-section of stock found conditions to appears when are 'switches prices of bonds moved up a bit, it not be have are cause too Office lecturers. The course, will be under the supervision of John F. McLaughlin and Frank turers for official lec¬ the Investor's Informal who Program of the are the York New at Hotel, New York City, Plaza for women, and at afternoons 3 p.m. sizable money beginning true at shorter-term this from 11% 7.0 5.00 80 • 18 molding ' Chilton Co. 20 ———.7 —. -v Publisher of : business magazines Holding 4-4> 13,500 3.6 21 4.00 44% 8.9 21 f2.00 89 2.2 38 fl.59 45 3.5 52% 4.3 2.00 35 • V manufacturer yarn Christiana .145 *32", 485.00 China Grove Cotton Mills Co. Combed 6.3 4-1 "24% 711.00 ' Co.——— Secur. - company Circle Theatre Co } Indianapolis theatre Citizens Commercial Sav¬ & ings Bank (Flint, Mich.)— Citizens Fidelity Bank & Tr. ;(Louisville) Citizens Natl. ings Bank Trust & \ Sav- Angeles) (Los ' 63 Citizens Nab Trust & SavingsBank (Riverside, Calif.) . (Savannah) 2.25 "Leo 60 2.6 1.50 35% 4;/r 17 1.60 43% 3.7 19 -0.90 16% 5.6 53 — Citizens & Southern National Bank •_ - : _l—52 > Citizens & Southern National Bank.of, S. C. Joins Western Sees. as J (Special to The Financial Chronicle) - is with Western the poration, obliga¬ Building. U. S. Securities National 1 " " ;! Citizens Public f DENVER, Colo.—Calvin C. Hall that being made, in not Government Long 4.8 0.80 "7 22: Island. time.. reports amounts, Neck, 5.3 26 1.25 17. V': "... 47 * 7 ; ' Corp. Plastic market pressing, so been usu¬ \ . Chicago Title & Trust Co.—_ and at 8 p.m. for men women, boxes Wood * . will be held weekly Friday on building ■ Chicago Molded Products ex¬ guest Cryan, • Chicago Mill & Lumber visory organizations will function M. - , change houses and investment ad¬ as ... Chicago City Bk. & Trust Co. Chicago Medical Arts BuildZing Corp.% type of invest¬ be to seems of the symptoms that is There Midwest carrier operation before they will existing ally . It will be under the Exchange : ' the New York firm of Mc¬ Laughlin, C!ryan & Co. V V' Noted analysts and economists supervision Classes still prominent that new a course., Oct. 1L Similar classes will be held ThursT be done. The fact that some hold¬ day evenings, starting Oct. 10, at ers of selected issues are not so the Barefoot Boy of Brittany Hills prone to sell them at currently Restaurant in Great of process of being worked out. There have been false starts in in indicate reports ment, ' : Chicago, Burlington & Quincy RR. Co.— presented to the Stock Exchange. have to be available for both sides bottom is in the the pressure of the demand for funos was so great that when are Government the view will be public in '; blankets Woolen The professional analyst's point of tion Tax switches the prices has already been reached. Those that are not quite as bold in their thinking about the pres¬ ent position of the bond market do, however, admit that the recent action of prices of bonds appears th° kinds, Tax Switches Under Way the bottom of the decline in bond a all ernments. equation, and this is evidenced by opinions being put forth by not a few money market specialists that to indicate that of corporates, tax-exempts and Gov¬ purchasers of bonds ap¬ to be veering very much towards bonds for demand calendar, buyers are making larger commitment in bonds. The feeling among Co., Class A- • Professional's Viewpoint In New Investment Course m the valves, fire hydrants Chase Manhattan. Bank optional 4s has taken some of the attention Co._ (A. B.) Manufacturing products for Utility 'Line Construction & Maintenance Telephone Corp. . 1957 presses in these ndtes. "Boom" Over? Is the June30, 1957 1957 on Paymts. to 28, hydraulic Forging hammers, existent. ordinarily be invested in other se¬ curities still being used to buy these issues. Competition from the tion June 30, 20 Chambersburg Engineering— tract the attention of investors and non¬ Based Quota- $ ■ if "of June Divs. Paid 12-year" 4% Government 1969 continues to at¬ It may be a bit early to say that there are indications that the in¬ the money mar¬ kets, more funds are bing invested higher prices for bonds will not stitutional buyers are getting more in income-bearing securities be¬ bring about some liquidation. Nev¬ important in this obligation. Ad¬ vices also point out that small cause the feeling is growing that ertheless, it looks as though the there we are near, if not at the inflationary demand for funds is savers are still very much intersubsiding now and, under such ested in this security. The optional end, of a period of tight money. Also the fact that yields of bonds conditions, there is not likely to maturity 4s are likewise being be the same pressure to get cash. well bought and out-of-town com¬ are high is not a retarding factor as far as commitments in these This most likely means that bond mercial banks are evidently mak¬ liquidation with improving quo¬ ing not only new money purchases securities are concerned. Demand for the shortest matu¬ tations will be very much smaller, of these issues, but they are also be large, with money 12 Mos. to Years Cash .this pressure on rities of Governments continues to Extras for bond due in V : The - so witnessed in No. Con- In Demand proved prices for bonds, has not far resulted in selling such as .being used to fight the forces of inflation and to bring the boom to and end. Nevertheless, in spite of , and Never Ceases . 4s Still New Bond and Note 'r ' 1 r ' / -: *1 ' Fabulous Over-The-Counter Market: price severely ^depressed long-term bonds. 27 ' i Cor-? (Charleston)' Utilities Co., CI. B— utility., (Chicago) City Nat. Bank & " * 16 .J, 1-00 * City National Bank & Tr. Co, v. (Kansas City) City Title Insurance insurance ' 4.3 ) ' Trust Co. * 't "Title 62% f2.70 22 _: 'A!(Columbus, Ohio) " 1 f - City National Bank & Tr. Co. Bank • & ;*29 '« ' 5 1.0 7 f Co.— '\X' 3.4 .29 r J 83 ' 0,40, 6%7 6H ■ -- Cleveland Builders Supply— 0.80; « J9 • 6.1 44 n2.70 18 Manufacturers and distributors of building materials Cleveland Quarries Co. 0.40 17 - 3.7 10% Building and refractory For Banks, Brokers and Cleveland Trust Dealers Co 21s _ Cleveland Union Stock Yards • 7 * S ECU RITIES Collins '' Farm and NET in U. S. funds Retail (4-8974 j 4-8980 Life 16% 3.6 8.00 2.75 1.00 16 f 1.09 23 6.6 121 insulated 6.5 wire Insurance 42% . Co. of life food 143 0.7 insurance — 23 % 4.6 1.24 27 4.6 22 1.25 66 y4 1.9 12 1.40 21% 6.5 15 2.00 82% 2.4 21 2.10 86 2.4 • in7 Southeast stores Midwest Central Power Co._ Colorado TWX N. Y. 1-142 3.5 0.60 - 39 Colonial Stores WHitehall 5.9 28% *42 —- Non-participating Tel. 29 - implements of America and 18 cable Colonial Traded 5.1 25% fO.99 33 11 Co. and cutting Collyer Insulated Wire— Manufacturer 9% 1.50 • • Coca-Cola (New York)—— Coca-Cola (St. Louis)— CANADIAN 0.50 51 - (Los. Angeles)_„ 2.4 - -• Company Operates livestock yards Coca-Cola 235 f5.63 " Electric light and supplier power Colorado Interstate Gas Co._ Natural gas transmission Colorado Milling & Flour and prepared •baking ■ Columbia Name -to Elevator mixes for • ' » ; ■' • Baking Co. (Del.)_ changed in Southern Bakeries April 1957 Co., . Columbian National Life In¬ surance^ KING & CO. Commerce Trust Montreal Stock Exchange Exchange - (K.C;)_ American Stock Exchange ^ (Nashville) ; Stock — Commerce Union Bank Members Toronto Co L.ife, accident and health ... Commercial Discount Corp. Provides working Canadian Stock Exchange Pressed 61 oil BROADWAY NEW YORK 11 ,* - 42 1.00 41 i 2.3 / ' 11V4 2.7 fO.925 241/4 3,8 0.30 " capital Commercial Shear, &u Stamp. r ■ 22 metal products, hydraulic equipment and forgings 6, N. Y. * r Details not complete as to possible longer record. splits, etc. paid Oct. 25. 1956. _ - • t Adjusted for stock dividends, - n . ' Includos , Oct. 1, 50 cent extra dividend 1956—Sept. 30,-195? dividend payment For fiscal year was $2.40., * • ber -.Number, 5680 V ^ 86 ... Around for Those Look - Fabulous Over-The-Counter Market: Securities Salesman's Corner and Never Ceases Cash Divs. i Approx. % Yield Based on Paymts. to . No. Con- Including Extras for Quota- secutive 12 Mos. to tion •- Years Cash June • June 30, Co. ance industrial.' Non-participating'.and. We- ' - • -!»- .* •• ■ • 91 Operating public utility .ranee v . J"'. & 17-14' 5 5 v 16% 2.25 5.6 r ft-'-1 { ; 8.8 *-* j 5.4; 4.9 78 « per 2.375 52 24 9.00 ' 570 1.6 per '* Payers From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the Tabie Starting Tallow, Rendering" Co./ Page 51. 1 on 22 j j - . 26%*'. 2.00 v, These businesses have an an National share. " , Bank "Current yield i__ an who might be my Any- vantage / 5.25% - these mail;, .The of this a some hit the He gave his man.an offering.* Please opportunity to buy something with which he tively come was familiar and attrac¬ Possibly you can priced. up with something like this in your own - ' a understand— everyone can last week it was ' . well-worded letter with ' * „ the Braves. and the Yanksl •;. .. imagina^ order blank tacked on, eye. there is reason dull stock markets that! "last for " -Alertness, ti-on and bull's » .... letter soldr the opened a substantial ac¬ stock and . . p. s.—At :foregoing ' count. some enterprising investment: salesman an idea or two. < - ; give .. .Address thinking about making some money days. A look through your, classified directory might, local confirmation, I will check Tor the above my to do a little pays your ,h:.v /'/.J:„ "Signed want to take ad¬ - will such that order will only be filled while depositor in this bank, and Anytown businessman, I know you have been bought by come, first-served basis' and block receipt of $1.50 municipal bonds that, the operators / businesses recently. It TAX FREE of of ; "Current dividend a they do not have to invest in mer¬ chandise or accounts receivable. I know of several sizable sales of - there is still stock available. Upon . , v - dren; these operations sometimes ? accumulate quite a surplus that« y , ' stock ; a of prospering; if there are exhi¬ fee such as entertainment park for chil¬ are bitions that charge a ^ > , ■ parks in your city that have some cqneessions that are doing well; if': there are drive-in theaters that* share. I understand that this is being sold on the 'first- per inven¬ opportunity to invest their surplus in securities and quite a few of them are interested in tax exempt' bonds.' If there are amusement - Anytown, Capital Stock at $28.50 part of 300 shares at $2'8.50 share subject to prior sale. - *<( "As Cash Dividend as back yard. ^ - 1 Kidder Branch Opened BEACH, Fla. —A.(" M. Kidder & Co., Inc. has opened a branch office at 2451 Atlantic Boulevard under the management of Garland P. Wright. Mr. Wright was formerly in the firm's Fort j • POMPANO Lauderdale office. x 7.5 ; «*-. - V meat scrapper--* and skins «T'" grease, * tilizers, hides tele¬ "a an Over-The-Counter Consecutive 1 ; "Please enter my order forshares of First National Bank growth and now has a book value ipcluding>. reserves of $40.46 equipment patents following , "Att. Mr. John C. Doe able 4.6 •'r A were '•, "This stock has shown remark¬ , Holding company, diverse interests. Consolidated V town Capital Stock at an attrac¬ .shares. tive figure/ We can how offer you • - Consolidated Naval Stores.. '■'/ "BLANK & CO. i 3.80- ' 22 Second obtained salesman First any, 15 Corp. railroad that ."We recently acquired of office buildings, in Chicago and Newark ! \ ; Consolidated Dry Goods Co.j Department store chain* i.~>; Consolidated Metal Products Owns 24 1.30 11 Consolidated Dearborn J_.i-._Owns V'3%\ 0.275 10 oil, & warehousing Sale of ice & / 100 Main Street. depositors "Dear Mr. Tayson: 4.8 33 1.60 78 - the response: directory and discovered that' the "Tayson" member of the firm was a J'Mr. J. D. Tayson" and he sent the following letter to him: 4.3' 4oy2 0.725 \ Connohio, Inc* "By: John C. Doe" v Anytown, U.SA. bank's This „ printing , ' "BLANK & CO. letter drew This ' phone' 16 f, Electric and gas public utility -• Connecticut Printers, inc..;./ \ _ . ' 42 Connecticut Power Commercial \ communityi One firm we will call "Tayson-Donald & Statler Inc." ■ , Copri.Jf.Jj.... - "Very truly yours, man important business firms in that 7h • ' Connecticut National Bank' -}""(Bridgeport, ** 350.98 Bower./ us ; tures and stories about several of -• 0.6 1.80-298 79 - below and in the enclosed enve¬ coupon the 4.6 1.70 >' 371/4 - and health -irisur.-./i (group and individual) Operating public utility C. a over the annual report of wellrknqwn bank in a neighbor-, a 5.5: 431-2 accident Connecticut Light to looking 2.40 r 142 Co. ^ written was lope. the on moil to never letter for you this ing city, this salesman noticed pic¬ Insurance, Co. % 6.6 ~ - &: Tr. Connecticut General Life that a desire an¬ nevermet but it produced a $8,555 sale of bdnk stock. One day while 3.0 „ Concord Elect. (New-Eng.)52 might look and I have indicate the number of shares you imagination some whom the corresponding salesman , 1.20 v.--'' have create business where man week - 40 York Pa., hotel life, fihd it. other, /.< 55 ' * 0.8 (Pa.)-** 10 * Jv 6.00 Community Hotel Co. • 25 < V- (Pittsburgh) I you can 0.20 Commonwealth Trust Co. v -' «./•. Connecticut Bank 4.2 ;.Vr"\ • you 83 % \ (Ky.),_i__i___—-; 16 less of a this is one or especially when deavor, nature. If 3.50 52 business firms more tory problems are not too prevalenti or other factors of a similar * Jersey (Jersey City%-__.~ Commonwealth; Life Insur- many doing cash business and today Ingenuity Helps! Commercial Trust Co. of New J , of the most attractive lines of en¬ 1957 " are that, are By JOHN DUTTON June 30, 28, 1957 1957 Divs. Paid , Who May Have Surplus Now There Where Trading Starts 29 (1585) Chronicle The Commercial and Financial i/W V *%,■» «• •gVifc . - V, ; • „/ 1.00^ 34% v Consol. Water Bwr. & Paper 24 paper and paper ~ ' - 1 .vr , 2.9 ; . ,;* •*' Manufactures V, v/„. products Continental American Life r "• Insurance Participating life ^ 2.8 52 - 23 122 1.20 bl.40 1.0; /y 89% 1.6 - . 57 cotton' ginning 2.50 31%; 7.9 22 11 4.00 84% 4.7 1.00 15 Vs 6.6 18 3.00 44 6.8: 17 Continental Gin; Manufactures 1.45 ' Continental Casualty Co..... : Diversified insurance ' •* , «*• ; ; 44 and health Life, accident V. i , '\-~ • Co... Continental Assurance • % y. *32 Co. 1.00 15% 6.6; 29% S.I: v equipment National Continental Illinois Bank. and of Co. Trust Chicago ____a Copeland Refrigeration Corp. ; * Refrigerators and air conditioning Corduroy Rubber Co.____— Tires and ; tubes ; . Cornell Paperboard Products l Wall & paperboard & containers County Bank & Trust Co. { (Paterson, N. J.)_. __a 89 1.50 County Trust (White Plains) Cowles Chemical Co._____._ *32 fO.48 251% 1.9 17 0.50 14% 3.4, 70 2.00 38% 5.2 Corp. 25 1.25 :17% 7.3 Crown Life Insurance Co.J.J 34 1.70 130.:* 1.3 Manufacturing chemists r - Creamery Package Mfg.— processing and refrigerating machines and farm coolers i ■ Crompton Knowles & Wide variety of looms . Life, accident sickness/ and annuities . Cumberland Gas Operating - ^ : 10 ':o.6o 18 Corp..: 0.60 9% ' 6.3 0.30 ' *15 „ ' Windows, doors other 'wood- and - *' Dahlstrom Metallic Door Co. i Doors, Dallas , 8 mouldings, Transit cabinets; ; „ Co 1.15 15 ' _ > ■ t 0.35 4% 7.2 16 3.0 22 1.50 21 Iron and steel castings ' • . of cold headed dustrial fasteners " Del Monte Properties Real i SCRA$fON, 11 7.5 0.30 WHITE I A, 12 2.60 5.0 52 - estate - ^ TAU»flW;^SS. ALBANIAN. Y. PA. transmission stocks preferred stocks, bank and insurance foreign securities. The firm also takes interest to many FRAI^ISCO, CA(, • as - positions in special situations that are of vital Tell SPRINGFIELD. • well us PA. CHICAGO. SAN in- I. READING, PA ' Co l| Weei(IS) PHILADELPHIA, PA. —J Co. issues and PROVIDENCE, f. 7.1 Decker Nut Manufacturing Manufacturer SUtiO) 200 Berkeley Manufacturing display equipment • NEWPOTT. R. MASS 75 Fetfril 1*0.48 insurance, and natural gas —as |(17) ^ 10 Darling (L. A.) Co Dayton Malleable Iron Co HIEW BEOFORO, MASS. 17 Wall -j A 10 Eas 15 Local transit facilities * NEWAR) YORK, N. Y. 15%f" 7.4 _/ market", often enabling it to capitalize on changing conditions, trends, and] trading patterns. Our large and experienced Trading Department, in 23 offices coast-to-coast, : J.; > deals in a long list of industrial, utility, railroad, - Curtis Companies, Inc._^___. ... long experience under widely varying; a highly developed "feel of the 8.9 6% up-to-the-minute, knowledge of the securities involved. - * conditions has resulted in 3.8 Curlee Clothing Co work 5 public utility '/ " Men's suits and overcoats sell orders that call for The firm's 7.2 90 C6.50 14 Operating public utility | . first-hand also Cuban Telephone Co._._ - Through its extensive activities in all phases of over-the-counter trading, Kidder, Peabody & Co» is in a strategic position to execute buy and ; Pood will do your our Mr. Alfred Relations investors. trading requirements and we best to meet them. Address J. Stalker, Manager; Dealer Department. PLAINLY. ES-8ARRE|PA. T!M0RE,J|fD. WORCESTER. tOWELLJ ^SS. Kidder, Peabody Co. - ♦Details not complete t as to possible longer record. b Plus one share of Continental Continental c - Casualty stock held. Less tax. Cuban v Assurance ; for each" 100 shares of . ... . FOUNDED 1865 L0ND0lNt^L*N0 LOS ANGELES. CALIF. • - Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc. in 54 cities. Mtmbers oj New York Stock Exchange, American Stock Exchange, Boston Stock Exchange and Midwest Stock Exchange =** Continued-OTi page 30 30 (1586) Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; R. H. Moulton & Com¬ pany; Weeden & Co. Incorporated; $28,900,000 Issue of San Francisco Bonds Offered lo Investors Co.; The First Na¬ Portland, Oregon; Bank; LaFreres & Co.; Seattle zard Bank of America N. T. & S. A. a associates total of offered on Oct. City $28,900,000 7 and County of San Francisco, Calif., 6%, 5%%, 4%%, 3%% and 3% various The from bonds 2.40% scaled are to maturing inclusive. bonds, purpose Nov. 1, 1958 to 1977, to yield according 3.20%, In the constitute and valid legally-binding obligations of the City and County of San Francisco. bonds are legal investments The in New York for and trust funds savings banks and in California for saving banks, trust funds and other vested ' funds in Thalmann & bonds may be in¬ which are legal Harris Trust and Savings Bank; The First National City Bank of . New York;. The Chase Manhattan Bank; Bankers Trust Company; Guaranty Trust Company of New York; Blyth & Co., Inc.; The First Boston Corporation; Lehman Brothers; Harriman Ripley & Co. Boatmen's Phelps, Fenn & National < . inick Staats & Bank & The Trust Illinois Company; Company month, Incor¬ Kean, Taylor & Co.; A. M. Kidder & Co., Inc.; Wm. E. Pollock & Co., Inc.; Provident Savings Bank & Trust Company; Schoellkopf, Hutton & Pomeroy, Inc.; Schwabacher & Co.; Stone Black, R. Eugene ' secutive will 12 Mos. to in As the the on Divs. Paid two most Delaware Leased . Farm bank, in addition to offering for regular delivery, will S certain To and auto type teeth other supplies ' Denver Natl. Bank . layed giving them a specified' delivery > Feb. 1, 1958 and «' 1960. This arrangement payments dates of . between Nov. 1, - Bearings and - City, has been changed Prudential Investors Corpora¬ pose of coordinating the bank's a borrowing disbursements and of making and operates Mfr. it preferences in the light projected cash posi¬ ; v ' . A. K. U.* Unilever, N. V. British-American Tobacco retire 50% of the 22 > British Petroleum Co., Ltd.* Canadian Ford Motor Co. Ltd. Consolidated Zinc which by the nix, Liquid. Ctfs. ITALY : parts Manufacture and ; The Jean issues) Arnot President, Reid in Award 1936 by It of one Institute of Banking who, through the integrity of character and efficiency of work, is consid¬ Potgietersrust Platinums women Restaurant and Doeskin Rhodesiin Anglo-American the best in fitted to represent Dollar Unilever, Ltd.* Vickers, Ltd.* are available. of R. Leslie Shaw 25 Shaw the had firm been Foreign Trading and Research Departments glad to furnish quotations and information will be on these and other international securities. Members New York Stock for approximately 120 & Stone BROADWAY. NEW YORK Heavy rine 38 LONDON PARIS 8.00 132 6 1.7 6.1 - • 0.20 18 1.12 10 |1.90 20 Inc airline & f0.45 •• . 3Vs 6.4 19 5.9 37% 5.0 3% 13.8 catering . Co. Trust 5.00. 2.6* 190 f0.78 24% 0.50 7% 1 3.1 6.7 ~ ~ T Co. *24- projects, Furniture 1 T8 or . *21 4.2 - 1.60 25 6.4 24 3.3 28 4.4 ■- - Bk. industrial 54% , Co nonferrous 2.30 - ma¬ (Chicago) Ducommun Metals & Supply Metals and * . . manufacturer Drovers Natl. , ~ — engineering equipment Drexel Furniture 74 0.80 - 22 - fl-24 - supplies products "... Duff-Norton 67 2.70 3»y2 6.8 24 1.60 29% 5.5 17 1.10 23% 4.7 15 0.50 19% " 16 0.30 29 2.20 32% 6.8; 12 4.50 58 7.8 20 f0.70 15% 4.6 19 1.00 11% 8.4 *12 3.30 56% 5.8 Industrial jacks and lifting equip¬ ment Dun & Bradstreet Inc Duriron marketing reports and Co. — resistant equipment Eason Oil Co Oil and Eastern — tinue its bond brokers activity distributors as and and stock Eastern dealers in New company, to Hear vin, President of Motorola, Eaton Paper Corp social record stationery, social and busi¬ paper, books of cleaning compounds , Ecuadorian Corp., Ltd. (Bahamas) Holding co.—brewing interests Edgewater Steel Co Circle E. wheels and rolled tires, steel steel railroad rings ciety of Chicago to be held 10 in the Midland Adams Hotel. Room of * Oct. the1 • - ' . and forgings Edison Sault Electric Co ' 21 Autograhic registers '■ ' El Paso Natl. ' " Bank ' 1.3 ' 0.975 29 4 22% - 4.3 2.40 58 j 4.1 » * - 23 Electric Hose & Rubber Co.— _ 4.8 • - (Texas) Rubber hose 19 ; — * 16% 0.25 18 El Paso Electric Co Public utility 0.80 * ~ Egry Register Co . - * ' ^ 18 1.50 31% 22 1.70 27% ■ - 4.8 - Neon sign manufacturing . 6.2 ' ■ _ Electro Refractories & Abra¬ sives Corp. Manufacturer Inc., will address the luncheon meeting of the Investment Analysts So¬ 7.5 - Electrical Products Consol— Chicago Analysts 4 England public utilities rail¬ Canadian securities. - . Assn Utilities Asspciates— Holding and participating 2.6 production gas Racing Suffolk Downs CHICAGO, 111.—Robert S. Gal5 na 11 Operating public utility con¬ road, municipal and public utility securities, bank and insurance Exchange 0.10 2.00 ■ Dravo Corp. years. stocks and Model, Roland • 11 Manufactures soybean and household products associated Shaw, Hooker & Co. will Our 2.8 , 22 United States as partner of Shaw, Hooker & Co., effective Oct. 1, 1957. Mr. " 57 ; Economics Laboratory, Inc.— a with Depositary Receipts f1.60 Treasury securiacceptances Savings Drackett Mfr. Union Miniere ♦American v 23%\.: 5.1 31 — Products, Inc Manufactures FRANCISCO, Calif.—An¬ retirement Antelope Tanganyika Concessions* 4.4 . Largest commercial printer in nouncement has been made of the Roan 28 V2 • .1.20 — ness SAN Rhokana 1.25 11 (Youngstown) 17 Donnelley (R. R.) & Sons— ' 47 " banking. R. L. Shaw Retires Corp.* Ultramar Co., Ltd.* - 6.9 Tissues OTHER AFRICA Co., Ltd. S. Houses, typewriter Develop¬ 18% Crucibles, graphite, paint with high scholastic averages Shell Transp. & ment U. bankers Corrosion is given annually to ten women graduates of the ered Stewarts & Lloyds* 2u ''3.8 1.30 and (Joseph) Crucible Co. Dobbs the founder a -v publications De Beers Consol. Mines Trinidad Petroleum 0.675; : , - . (Akron) Credit and Selection Trust, Ltd. Trading* (Reg.) Award embossed scroll and $100 in as well as Convention ex¬ an American S. Africa - 35 . Dictograph Products Co Steel established was 18 Dicta- of dictating, recording transcribing machines Arizona. penses.- Anglo-American Corp. of Rio Tin to Association's * ,• . tiles — sale phone, of SOUTH AFRICA Eagle the presented to Miss Ryan was V'- 5.4 specialties & Dictaphone Corp. Asso¬ Bee Bush, Vice-President of Valley National Bank, Phoe¬ cash Suez Canal Co. (all Lobitos Oilfields Ltd.* the V ".*• \ 19% - , 24 Sewer and culvert pipes, and former President and consists FRANCE Imperial Tobacco Co. announced the Mrs. for Association in honor of Montecatini* (Reg.) Imperial Chemical, Ltd. 9, Committee ciation, Siemens & Halske A. G.* Hudsons Bay Co. Oct. 6.4 " " Dickey (W. S.) Clay Mfg. Co. Arnot Secretary, The Cincin¬ nati Trust Company, Cincinnati, Ohio, Chairman of the Founders' L G. Farben Great Universal Stores, Ltd. Mexican held "J Operates theatre chain Assistant GERMANY Eagle Oil Co. Courtaulds, Ltd.* Jean - 6.7 financing Pressed metal Dixon 1957, at the Sheraton Plaza Hotel, Boston, Mass. Miss Virginia Engelken, Mount Isa Mines, Ltd. Burmah Oil Co. Ltd.* the ' -' 18% Manufacturer of Portland Cement and *.4.4 -• - 105 ; ; District Theatres Miss Elizabeth G. Ryan of The Guarantee Trust and Safe Deposit Company of Shamokin, Pa., was with 1.20 743 Diamond Portland Cement— ties 7.9; *•: ' = Stamping Co Dealers in > I '♦ Mortgage & Realty ;; --..7— estate 40% 1.0015 1 >'• V - I. • •; Detroit *<8!4 s Holding company. Miss Ryan Receives Bankwomen's Award Tribute AUSTRALIA > 5.0 • . ">■ 3.6 70 dl.80 16 —„ Real • - Philips Lamps Royal Dutch (Bearer) ,*•" J * 0.65 - - auto Co. a to pll Co._^ a21 Operates bridge to Windsor sinking fund will be in effect cheon K. L. M.* (Bearer) :■ 36 43.50' parts, farm equipment and power lawn mowers ~ ' -« . During this 10- purchase fund of equal monthly amounts aggregat¬ ing 5% per annum will operate to purchase bonds available in the I open market. Beginning in 1967, period year Reid Award by the National Asso¬ ciation of Bank Women at a lun¬ NETHERLANDS > ■ , Detroit Harvester Co—,— own presented UNITED KINGDOM - • • _ ; " tL28 ; — international1 tunnel portion of with its able for 10 years. Trading Markets in Anglo-Ecuadorian Oilfields " I Trust & > V 17*14 V 5.6 .. Detroit & Canada TunneL— Owns wThe bonds will be non-redeem¬ a Foreign Securities • ■ , 5.7 ^ -A r . , 38 v21 1.00 bushings Detroit Bank is expected to serve the dual pur¬ Now Prudential Inv. New York - ' - _ tions. 165 Broadway, • * - (Denver)' *33 Detroit Company, L20 ' Denver Union Stock Yard Co. Livestock 1. ' £-.» ; t Detroit Aluminum & Brass— dividual & 8.3 " ~ «' dental of their of Martin Brav- -• 21 - , and . • 5.1 : 1.50""" 18 Supply (N. Y.)__— *31. Artificial Trust name 39 ' < Detroit International Bridge- . 2.00 ; 1957 , .■ Discount Corp. of New York British Aluminium, Ltd.* on Paymts. to June 30, . June 28, 1957 58 possible for purchasers to arrange their payments to suit their in-r Youngberg; Trust Company of Georgia;; City National Bank & Company of Chicago.-. ; tion • 30, 1957 24 equipment Dentist's institutional purchasers of bonds of this new issue, the privilege of making de- Co.— Co.— lanterns Dime Bank (Holdings) Ltd.* Based operated by P.R.R. Dempster Mill Manufacturing bonds extend Railroad and Electric switches, bieycle lamps and horns is¬ recent Delta Hand In the United States market, sues calculated Borax Quota- sold be & Co.; tion. Bowater Paper Corp., Ltd.* Approx. % Yield Extras for Years Cash > June issue by maturity. Active Cash Divs. No. Con- Presi¬ Oct. 4. The through a na¬ tionwide underwriting group un¬ der the joint v management of Morgan Stanley & Co. and The First Boston Corp. dent, announced issue selection porated; to and Never Ceases Including - ■ ; .. , 1 to make an offering of $75,000,000 23-year 4%% bonds this Co., Dom- & Dominick; Estabrook & Co.; New York Hanseatic Cor¬ poration; Roosevelt & Cross In¬ corporated; F. S. Smithers & Co.; Spencer Trask & Co.; Andrews & Wells, Inc.; EldrCdge & Co. In¬ corporated; The First National man ... Where Trading Starts construction & Development pro¬ of Bank ber, Jackson & Curtis; R. W. Pressprich & Co.; Reynolds & Co.; Shearson, Hammill & Co.; Shields & Company; The firm Los Angeles; The Northern Trust 29 page poses Co.; J. Barth & Co.; Saint Louis; Clark, Dodge & Co.; F. S. Moseley & Co.; Paine, Web¬ Incorporated: Smith, Barney & Co.; American Trust Company, San Francisco; Security First National Bank of Co.; Ladenburg, Fabulous Over-The-Gounter Market: The International Bank for Re¬ - • from ' The which investments for savings banks. Associates in the offering are: Company; Witter & William R. opinion of counsel, the will National Continued $75,000,000 of Bonds of First Dean to maturity. bonds World Bank to Offer C. J. Devine & tional Bank and J. .Thursday, October 10, 1957v The Commercial and Financial Chronicle • ♦ a 22 of 088 10% 5.4 abrasives Details not complete as to possible longer record. Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc. Including predecessors. d Bank paya a 45c basis, n.a. Not Available. quarterly - dividend. Yield Is computed on that - Volume 186 Number 5680 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... (1587) Fabulous Over-The-Counter Market: Where Trading Starts and Dime Never Ceases • / ■ ■ New F. H. A. Rate . , No. Con- , • Extras for Based Quota- 12 Mos. to secutive . tion Years Cash ;■ ' Divs. Paid * . June June 30, 28, June 30, 1957 1957 on Paymts. to ' s (, Elizabethtown Consolidated price of , . to * - Natural . 34 1.50 ' 5.0 30 (Consolidated) 1.60 38% 1.35 54% 4.2 : ' ; Operating public " utility Emhart Manufacturing Co.— ; 11 ' 2.5 » Glass industry machinery - . t, ' Empire Southern Gas Co Natural gas'public 14 Oil , production and refining 1.05 10 '• '» utility. 0.30 51 — f2.91 2.00 77 and plastics. Erwin mills • 57 " 47 V 1.7 " • 7 so 3.2 ; 12% 10.40 . ■ Oct .V 6 •" " 11 0.80 v 0.75 - 4.00 48 7.3 ; 10% & —_ ,'i: 59 / 6.8 *29 145 10.80 2.60 loans ^'°-6: 45 16 1.00 37 21 Company and magnetic 1.85 5.8 42 " 2.7 : " - ; Manufacturer of 44 rate 6.5 60 ,1-2.35 3.9 Dairy products and frozen Fairmont *23 *48 Fall River Gas Co.____ public 44 Manufactures for 418 foundries chaplets • - - . Lone 1.425 23% , 6.1 Farrel-Birmingham Heavy machinery & 7% , 9.7 wi Bank 22 machine 70 4.3 2.00 37 5.4 23 Co 3.00 22 .(Calif. Beach 0.75 i.oo ; tools Fate-Root-Heath Co.- , 14 - ;,7.xV Manufactures locomotives,-ceramic~ . Miseel. rubber retail bake of 32 of ronto re¬ the of 1957-1958 ear- 0.35 13 4.00. 80 5.0 31 1.35 19% 55 0.90 38 — J. are: A. Lascelles Works 16 1.50 17% 1.50 36 Vice-Chairman; T. G. Mulligan of Corporation Inc.- 22 4.65 90 Ferry Cap & Set Screw Co. 18 0.40 52 fl.92 48 92 4.50 76 5.9 70 4.6 59% 5.0 49 4.1 50.00 1300 3.8 12.90 60 of Ross Knowles & Company Limited, Treasurer. E. A. Williams, The Canadian Bank of Commerce; F. A. Blain, A. E. Ames & Company, Limited; is > homes, the liberalized down payment terms would have - had effect. no "The % of 1% interest rise D. L. Erwood, Harris & Partners home-buyer L. F. Gower, Midland is concerned. It amounts to only •Limited; .Securities Corporation 16 cents per month per $1,000 of Limited; F. A. Williams, James Richardson a 30-year mortgage; $1.60 "per negligible mcnth in the as a case ~ loan "This in far so the negligible compares 0f with -r-~,000 the ' in the ited the of investments -The 1941; a rise of more in the past year alone 3% costs pf labor and (Newark) Federated Publications, are ex-offidio ensuing material year. members Manufacturer of (Baltimore) Fidelity-Philadelphia TrustFidelity Trust Co. (Pgh.) — AM of Freely Determined "Money is C. Turner is now with a- a point makes a 73 Fifty Associates real Boston estate Real estate and securities " 28 Joins Weston Staff. difference to lending institutions. It helps cover the increased cost of doing business, which cost has risen along with all other costs LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Patri¬ cia A. Mora has joined the staff of Daniel D. Weston & Co., Inc., 618 South Spring Street. At Tour Service . . . fire 49 Bank holding 51% 33 FIRST 1.30 28% 4.6 28 1.70 33% 5.1 18 1.20 32 3.8 • 18 & — CORP. BOSTON 4.75 561% 8.4 advertisement National on page 23. Direct Wires to 12 0.85 20% 4.1 Natl. Bk./Houston -24 il.93 62 - 3.1 18 i0.97 40 ' 2.4 First Natl. Bank of Akron —. First Natl. Bank of Atlanta — *28 fl.47 First Natl. Bank (Baltimore). 29 2.50 First Natl. Bank (Birming.)— 14 el.40 First Natl. Bank of Boston * — 173 3.05 32 4.6 50% 5.0 44 3.1 66 4.6 e Bank not also declared an 11.11% stock in January 1957. Continued Evans MacCormack & Co., Los on page 32 Angeles Reynolds & Co., Philadelphia Burton J. Vincent & Dallas Co., Chicago Rupe & Son, Inc., Dallas •*r complete as to possible longer record, t Adi'isted for stoc^ dividends, spl'ts. etc Details STOCKS •l:, Bank Trust Co.. (N. J.). First City OVER 350 banking See Company's First Camden 1-4844 FIRM TRADING MARKETS IN company B^nH) Investment NY 1-1825 & 3.9 t- First Bank & Trust Co.. CSoutv New York 5 Exchange Place HAnover 2-0270 3.5 1.30 19 (Newark) Insurance First Bank Stock Corp - 1.80 20 First Amer. Nat. Bk. (Nashv.) - 40 underwriter Firemen's Ins. Co. Diversified Singer, Bean & Mackie, inc. ' Fireman's Fund Insur. Co * 2.00 (Boston)i— *11 Finance Co. of Pennsylvania Western 12.97 20 — 3.25 63 — Fidelity Union Tr. (Newark) Fifth-Third Un. Tr. (Cinn.) & (Special to The Financial Chronicle) great deal of 7.6 4.0, Blyth Co., Inc., Russ Building.f /\Tf commodity, the same as food or any manufactured product. The price of money : SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.—Gene. , 5.2 % ; Joins Blyth & Co. Bk. Natl. for (Special to The Financial Chronicle) products screw Fidelitv-Baltimore of ' ^ Michigan newspapers 5% memebrs Jarvis, Wisener & Company, Lim¬ nation 0f 142% since than as ties Corporation Limited and E. P. money over-all rise in costs serve board. new C. W. McBride, Midland Securi¬ increase mortgage an Sons will $10, a " ~ very cost of 4.8 f machines Co. Limited, Nesbitt, Thomson and Company Limited, Secretary, and G. I. Ryan 4.2 and board Dominion : - 8.7 13 Screws Federal Trust new of Securities 6.7 Multiple line insurance Federal Screw the : warehousing compress and Federal Insurance, Co the To¬ . ' , Warehouse of The season'at 2.4 pm R. meeting of the association. 6.9 ^ A. Association 5.0 23 ade¬ Montreal Chairman Traders' Other members of the • — of financing these for government- .construction scarce return a Canada Bank Governors Bond annual number The shops ' Fed. Compress & Cotton 1.15 21 ■--- Federal Chemical Co Fertilizers as goods, sponges, - Federal Bake Shops, Inc.____ Chain f ■ machinery and lawnmower y * sharpeners v'.'V Faultless Rubber 1—— v me became money ^ - „ f Merchants Farmers .& Board attractive, due to their have risen every year since the higher yield." ' ' end. of World War II, but until Pointing out that The Dime of oniy a few months ago, interest Brooklyn remained active in the rates remained stationary at their home mortgage market throughrpre-war levels." /mi4 4* ' out the tight money period, "de¬ Encourages Savings spite, unrealistically low interest grates," Mr. Johnson declared: "On the other hand, the quarter chills and as of elected more, - 8.4 c utility Fanner Mfg. 'Of 35.00 motor cars Operating money found other types Railway Motors, _ •" 1% lier this year was because lenders foods Inc. Railway . 5.5 23% of if the interest acceptable," Mr. Johnson The primary reason that backed loans ' 1.30 % , f0r mortgages is mortgage bearings Fairmont Foods Company.— '.« 53 to rise in- ^willing to supply the terms interest the that adeand always has Tome — and "This indicates to said.,, ball marked a mortgage quate money is, been, available for investment in 4.4; 50% 3.30 the permitted in August. ' separators 23 snown since liberalized ' ■ regarded TORONTO, . rate wholesaler Fafnir Bearing Co._ be Smith was- . The have crease abrasives Faber Coe & Gregg, Inc.— Tobacco encourages the for market, increased "Much of this activity resulted ,from the substantially lower down r , payments permitted by the FHA in its August ruling. However, Bank of Brooklyn. unless mortgage lenders were reports from the FHA that applications, for governmentr-insured Operating public utility Exeter Manufacturing Co._-__ Cotton and glass fabrics ; ^ Exolon Co. artificial of were 49 Manufacture the of FHA mortgage applications. * Electric Hampton in George C. Johnson The banker's domment followed Participating <te non-participating Exeter this Elect New Board ; immediately brought mortgage flected b y turn, Toronto Bond Traders' millions of dollars into the many Dime Savings " , Co. (Toronto) action -home George C% Johnson, Pres- ' 5.2' 15% ident 25 Excelsior Life Insurance This ,av asserted was to interest historical policy of quate rewards to savers." months, the fact and a few.weeks ago allowed the inter¬ est rate on its insured mortgages ;to be increased from 5 to 5%%. - ■ . . economy/ After many FHA recognized this for home buyer '/is concerned," 6.4 ^ millions, fa*; lenders or present trend toward interest rates, ~ which is should to the price, of everything except money nrs risen greatly because of the inflationary spiral of the nation's nation, and %s negligible co. _—____— to 4.7 • other "For the past several years, the t ' mills Water " power 86 3.00 18 Mills, Inc._w.____1 Essex Co. ; 4.6; and this per* spreading throughout the world, " - fact rate ,. ' { holding and operating Textile of other commodities.' 1 un- molded >, , of •mortgages' througho u t it Erlanger Mills Corp.—______ Textile - dollars available' ; 2.6 ; - ■> v Corp.___;.i.__,__ products of " 108 York Central Resistor told 1.6 27 1.25 43 Efie & Kalamazoo RR_I Electronic terms . .minia'cia^wh ... ; 3.2: 182; Equitable Security Trust Co. 162 4.00 ; (Wilmington) 'iiiiJiLt' 42- "fO.97 Equitable Trust Co. (Bait.)— Erie • ' reinsurance New 9% ' Employers Reinsurance Corp. Leased by 4.3' 24% " '• Pire and Casualty insurance line r -"has made Empire Trust Co. (N. Y.) Employers Casualty Cq._____ *33 Multiple liberalized mortgages injured by the Federal .Housing Ad- „ . ,, Empire State Oili—i r "The —the rate of interest paid for its use—should be governed by ,the same forces which set the prices . " ' recently . • In higher The quarter, of a point rise in interest rate, permitted under the the and makes more available for mortgages. * savers." y :• 34 is savings distributing utility gas - . banks But economy. interest people who entrust their savings to the lenders for invest¬ „ Elizabethtown Water Co. in the ment. money ■ -Gas Co. to rise higher-dividends pay should be freely determined and approves "return to the historical policy of adequate rewards argues r 1957 1 . - Brooklyn Savings banker is not surprised by heartier mortgagesupply response to recent FHA rate increase. Mr. Johnson - important mits r.r Approx. % Yield inflated our more small . Cash Divs. Including - in Savings Head Pleased With Response to 31 32 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1588) Continued reached from page 3 This highs each month. new trend may be expected continue. The Economic Outlook What is the business outlook (5) for 1958? to Js to make the rolling adjustment of take the place of the old-fashioned business cycle. (3) I heard have "the phrase (4) industry of new Would discovery." lete. In its further you mean by that implication for the development of our for the the forces that will cause economy? ? • > outlook re¬ the foresee? trends you (A) By "the new industry of discovery" I mean that the mak¬ ing of innovations has become a pursued by the Federal Reserve The men in charge of way of making a living. A large system. enough body of knowledge has ac¬ this system have adopted a new of its responsibility cumulated to make it feasible to conception put research on a profit-making and authority and one that basis.- More than 200,000 engineers changes in a substantial way both and scientists make their living the Federal Reserve system itself pointed out, it will be soon a < . significant in several re¬ In the first place, it means covery is spects. will some play a t time to On the no- change of before,"'and that and more a expenditures are more innovations, because it com¬ which slow a fourth outrun will it have a productive capacity UNDERWRITERS least at throughout the (e) quarter. individuals as their perhaps 1 expenditures. will incomes faster, as buy rise they as DISTRIBUTORS also must have DEALERS Corporate and Municipal Securities predicated upon assumptions with respect to monetary policy. I assume that in the early months of the year at least, the Federal Reserve will to overdo the policy of credit restraint and to retard the expansion of the It convenient is 1958 and half of consider to half. the second government expenditures (Fed-, eral, state and local) will change from levels. present The Federal Government may succeed in cutting its outlays a bit, but not much, and there be no cut at expenditures will continue to rise slowly. Out¬ lays on plant and equipment will drop by a small amount—at least, State and all. recent may local figures orders appear to indicate drop. a 1 INCORPORATED CHARLOTTE Atlanta NEW YORK Greenville Asheville long-term plans and do not change quickly. In 1953-1954, for ex¬ ample, when there mild was a cession and when the orders new of manufacturers fell rather dras¬ tically, it took 18 months (from quarter of 1953 to the first quarter of 1955) for expendi¬ tures on plant and equipment to fall 10%. Housing appears to have ceased to decline, and there is good prospect of a slow increase. Little change in investment in in¬ the third is Fi Richmond lation of inventories liquidation, 8.00 3141/2 94 fl.71 36 4.8 331/2 4.3 Bank of 81 1.45 140 16.00 500 67 3.00 (Jersey City) t such or lor rapid in a occurred as With 3.9 50 4.4 137 1.40 54 2.2 361/2 little Both investment showing the total volume of will depend upon to personal incomes of consumer goods. be raised by wage in¬ will but personal incomes (helped by growing transfer pay¬ ments) will rise faster than the prices of consumer goods, so that some small net gain in employ¬ ment and production will occur. But the expansion of the economy continue to be far less than 2.2 -1.00 45 *32 '4.50 114 3.9 20 2.50 70 3.6 First Natl. Bank of Portland-. •86 2.00 45 V3.00 60 - First Natl. Bank (St. Louis)_ *38 First Natl. Bank (Shreveport) 18 First Natl. Bank (Wichita)^.. Bank & Trust 1.30 37 21 - 6.00 1.15 j Co. 47 2.8 ' : 280 (New Haven 1 2.1 271/4 4.2 Merged Sept. 27, 1957 with New Haven Bank, N.B.A., to form the First New Haven National ' Bank, New Haven, Conn. First Natl. Bk. T. (Okla. City> 30 .*1.00 First National Bank & Trust of Paterson, N. J Z'^§2&.k ' 33% 3.0 2HZZ f 2.82 First National Bank 2 Co. (Scranton) & Trust Co. 94 2.40 40% 5.9 18 1.30 32!/, '4.0 144 2.70 60% 4.4 75 p2.50 64 3.9 1.25 39% 3.2 142 2.15 41 5.2 22 1.50 40 3.8 89 1.60 31% 5.0 98 3.00 50 6.0 21 1.00 61 1.6 14 0.65 121/4 5.3 (Tulsa) First National City Bank of New York ' First National Exchange Bank of Roanoke First National Trust & Sav- ings Bank of San Diego 24 First New Haven National Bank : »/ (Conn.) Created Sept. 27, Consolidation 1957 First of through Na*i'»*al *. Bank and Trust Co. of New Ha¬ Conn., and the New Haven Bank, N.B.A. First Pennsylvania Banking & ven, Trust Co. (Phila.) First Security Corp. holding company First Western Co. Bank & Trust (San Francisco) _ Fitchburg Gas & Elec. Light Serves Massachusetts communities Florida National Bank (Jacksonville) Florida Public Utilities Co.__ Operating public utility Florida Telephone Corp._„vl6 " x0.87 221/2 3.9 1.20 221/4 5.4 16 1.575 2OV2 7.7 28 1.35 26 5.2 10 0.70 54 1.3 21 1.70 25 6.8 Telephone company Fluor Corp. Ltd Plants for oil, 14 and gas ': chemical ■ industries Foote Bros. Gear & Mach Gears and transmission equip. Foote-Burt ' Drilling, Co. reaming, affecting mainly small recipients, will probably take effect about July first—un¬ Mineral tapping Co Chemicals and minerals Forbes & Wallace, Inc., Class B, non-voting Dept. store, • Springfield, Mass. Details not complete as to possible longer record, t Adjusted for stock dividends, p Stock split 2-for-l be $1.40 33 cuts, income on Sept. splits, etc. 6, asked. x Stock v On a now annually. on calendar and 1957 Quotation fO cent year dividend Oct. on ... . ... 1, . on 1957, new was . stock 32 j. annual basis, basis. international developments increase in defense require an spending. Furthermore, by the 1958, the failure of the middle of to grow at economy will have become Adams & Peck With dal. normal Members New York Stock and American Stock Exchange growth will serve the Exchange each be a normal rate national a month the and scan¬ of sub¬ Federal and more defensive and IN find difficult to on the justify. « Bonds Preferred the Federal Reserve by Common putting Federal funds into housing increasing to ' Broadway New York 5, N. Y. , purpose or spending by struction of way Philadelphia of counteract¬ later, the outlays on highway system will stimulate considerable investment Teletype NY 1-724 to business, the interstate Telephone REctor 24949 Private wire Federal small ing Federal Reserve policy. Sooner 120 COUNTER SECURITIES and expanding public works for the deliberate i* Specialists in OVER THE funds bv Unlisted Investment Stocks 1957 agen¬ available and - If a cies, Leased Line 1930 ner- normal rate of growth, Con¬ gress will take steps to by-pass RAILROAD SECURITIES Over A Quarter Century more the Federal Reserve does not mit Guaranteed more , Re¬ more will excessive restraint of credit DEALERS system however, effects on business. the :"'l 4.1 ir Trust First National Bank and very the second half of 1958 is brighter than the outlook for the first half. less : 5.0 First National The second half of 1958 is quite be 4.4 - . - machines far away, so that prognostications about the behavior of the econ¬ must . 3.8 ___ Bank government spending and private change, employment what happens and to prices gross 3.2 / ' -62 First Natl. Bank (Miami) First Natl. Bank (Mobile) First Natl. Bank (Omaha). 2.5 24 93 f0.94 12.21 Fort First Natl. Bank (K. C.) First Natl. Bank (Memphis) the recession of 1954. Tax Direct Wire to all Offices 1957 24 ational First Natl. Bank in prospect for the first half of the year. There is no reason either for a rapid accumu¬ June 30, 1957 22 : First Natl. Bank in Dallas First Natl. Bank of Denver re¬ tentative. In general, however, the outlook for CHICAGO Raleigh 1957 on Paymts. to 28, J But outlays on planted equip¬ ment represent in large measure omy Exchange (Chicago) (Cinn.) First Natl. Bank Foote Members Midwest Stock June 30, Based $ construction on contract awards and machine tool June Divs. Paid First Natl. Bank the normal rate. R. S. Dickson & Company tion Worth In the first half of the year, total little Quota¬ 12 Mos. to Years Cash economy. separately the outlook for the first will 1919 Approx. °o Yield Extras for secutive be creases, Established Cash Divs. Including and been doing since April. For the last five months retail trade has be¬ 1958 for ventories (d) Rising wages will increase that tendency to rate sonal consumption • fast means rising fairly the last year, personal incomes and thus per- - to increase the demand for goods. specifically, been during will continue to rise at advantage.,,In the third place, the .expansion of the industry of dis¬ covery also means, as I have pointed out,-that the economy is gaining enormously, in its ability demand have rapidly purpose ,of. ..innovations to give the maker of them a competitive More rests upon (c) Government expenditures, the is This general the follow¬ expected. be (b) Expenditures on housing will probably rise slowly. petitive than those made in search of the fourth quarter (a) Expenditures on plant and equipment will be virtually un¬ changed from present levels. the industry of discovery also means that the economy is stead¬ ily becoming more competitive. No business in ing specific conclusions: character¬ istic of successful enterprises. In the second place, the expansion of assumption that there is conclusion markets come more au¬ put important .change in Federal policy, a slow expansion may adaptation to changes in and technology will be¬ good Reserve a Reserve bigger -role ih'<our^ £*ver lives than come Federal have as the objective retarding a rise in the price level ahead of the objective of encouraging or even permitting an expansion in production. The rise of the industry of dis¬ that for The whole. thorities economy of $9 billion industry. American the and today by making innovations. The industry of discovery is a $7 bil¬ lion industry and, as I have economy - A discussion of the outlook continue The outlook for the re¬ mainder of 4957 depends in no small measure upon the policies (A) - stimulants the oil Fabulous Over-The-Counfer Market: Where Trading Starts and Never Ceases Wo. Con- * ' mainder of 1957, and what are plain what and major drags next year? (A) opinion, what is the your business ex¬ you •/• the be and What do you expect from page 31 goods obso¬ of. capital quantities the use you of the principal effects innovations is to make large one cause Continued to Thursday, October 10, 1957 ... The interstate con¬ high¬ Sreeweo^CampaTU^ ESTABLISHED 1980 is going so slowly, that important general business investment are Continued on page 33 37 Wall St., New York 5 « to bid, • Number 5680 Volume 186 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... Fabulous Over-The-Gowiler Market: (1589) of page 32 continued jn Cash Divs. , Including secutive lion Paymts. to June 28, 1957 June 30, 1957 June 30. Divs. Paid 1957 -Structural Fort bus 1.83 58 3.0 73 1.00 24% 4.1 17 2.30 22% 10.2 Wichita *32 1.00 70 10 0.15 41/2 13 1.00 My*. 7,0 Pressed Steel Corp. •f be to rate for high (though with Fownes Brothers & Co Do Gloves Fram ' " — — and Manufacturer of oil, air, fuel water filters / Wyoming Oil Co production, development- - - •---»<? on. page 41. f t •' , # • ' ! -■ 2.00 2.25 33 6.8 0.40 .9% . 28^+ 7.0' 4.2 ' ^ x, In ment-in 11 Frontier Refining Co t^ Sver ■" Cotton goods 0.75 12 6.3 35 2.00 77 2.6 . •. Class A—— Fuller Brush Co., Brushes •.• 19 -Fuller Manufacturing Co.-_^ 6.5 15% 1.00 44 ql.25 31% 4.0 18 1.00 61/4 16.0 52 11-95 < Natl. Galveston-Houston Co. Holding will be revised. The great threat to 11 mit prices 14 71/4 8.3 between 13 1.36 22% 5.9 publicans will win victory in 1964. * 18 holding Transportation 1.00 20 5.0 company distributor serving Missouri, Kansas, Oklahoma and gas Nebraska 1 and for controls died with the 19 1.00 351/2 2.8 17 1.65 27% sible job 6.1 in producer General Industries Co. Also Plastics. makes g steadily 1960. high in ing to attain the maximum pos- (9) In your opinion has the-Federal "overstayed its Has it violated the Reserve down in the ployment Act of 19467 promote ment, production, Em- ... to employ¬ maximum and pur¬ T have pointed out that the and authority—a conception' the of they will be saddifficult and respon- of running the country would be wise I They thai fundamental way both the Federal Reserve System jn cjianges as The economy conception new responsibility and authority adopted by the Federal Reserve Cleans, as I have said, that Ameri0f uow £aag One should-bear in mind, that has had-only limited use in the Pas* an« that it is still imperfect^ understood. There is goodreason to believe that it has an essential role tor play in controlling prices—particularly in preventing prices from outrunning costs. 12 0.50 7% 1.80 17 % it is is not surprising that the results of credit restraint are a mixture«of intended live in an economy in Xfch smaU^ ^^01 m^detei" a wnicn a small group or men aeiex mine what is the maximum rate The theory behind the credit restraint prices can is that 23 1.95 49% 14 fl.21 38 % 3.1 20 2.00 273/4 7.2 15 2.00 70 120 |2.20 443/4 4.9 22 1.00 18 / „ • Continued on page 34 5.6 Glatfelter (P. H.) Co Pulp and paper manufacture 12 1.95 54% 3.6 Glen-Gery Shale Brick Corp. 11 0.45 5% 8.4 30% 3.3 — other machinery lines allied Georgia Marble Co Marble Dealers In production Giddings & Lewis Mach. Tool milling and drilling Boring, machines Bennett Manufac¬ Gilbert & turing Co. cloth Wire (Philadelnhia) Bank Gisholt Machine Co Turret lathes and Securities Unlisted Girard Trust Corn Exchange tools Public Utilities — Industrials manufacturing Brick 91 Glens Falls Insurance Co Multiple line insurance underwriter 12 0.95 18% 5.1, 23 1.00 18 5.6 53 1.50 23Y2 6.4 23 Cement Glens Falls Portland 0.35 ★ ★ ★ ★ Portland and masonry cement Globe & of Co. Fire Republic Insurance America and allied lines of insurance Goderich Elevator & Transit Co., Ltd. Grain elevator Good Humor Corp Well-known ice cream Hose, belting and A) 23 f 0.581,3 5.2 INCORPORATED packings Employees Insurances- insurance—casualty and 10 77 York Warehouse & Cold Storage Co 10 6.00 265 22 Trunk 14 2.00 63 16 1.90 27 7.0 39 BROADWAY NEW YORK 6 32 Detroit ice manufacturer Graniteville Co. ' 1 1.8 fl.37 fire Grace Natl. Bank of New Grand 3.9 91/2 retailer Goodall Rubbert Co. (class Govt. WM V. FRANKEL & CO. 9 Teletype NY 1-4040-4041 WHitehall 3-3960 Cotton fabrics * Details not complete as to possible longer record, Adjusted for stock dividends, spits, etc. stock dividend on April 11, 1957. f Adjusted rate allowing for 200% stock dividend. on 12 Va cent quarterly basis. Private t q Plus 12% Continued New stock now on page 36 Wires to: PHILADELPHIA of in exten* the impact of credit re¬ 2.9 Corp use rise be halted by limiting 3.9 and Marine a the rise in spending. But when the growth of spending is retarded. both - prices and : production are uffccted. No one knows to what 10.3 General Reinsurance Corp— All casualty, bonding, fire and and unintended effects. Commercial printing General Metals re- ^VnVsinc^^e^wttti limited, it 6.9 22 But a the American whole. a ^ln the Employment Act of 1946. since the instrument of credit chasing power?" (A) <*ease in n* to check the rise in prices,Jt is vio- the instrument of credit restraint - . ^ederiil ]toereWj the ;in- tric motors General Manifold & Ptg. Co. upon The fact; that the full utilization ofA^e economy's resources may entail a slow rise in prices does of most the foreseeable future. itself and think, to learn a lesson from the experience of the Conservative elec¬ small whoppi the danger that, pressure General Crude Oil Co.— Southern a Sometimes I wonder whether * temperature 30^o 1960 Democrats are properly aware , General Controls Automatic to rise by 25/« or and 1964, the Re- 1.1 0.60 Gas Service Co Natural rather recently to have adopted a new conception of its responsibilities 4.00 Gary Railways, Inc.—. of course, are Federal Reserve System appears 43 357 .. -s|ahil- the Democrats , (Indiana)— com¬ price level expen--®jPe^°n8-run. rate .of -growtti* the Democrats per- come; after growth an pect the demand for funds to be saying about interest rates. take over. of stable ; designed to meet its requirements for future productive capacity, policy. set ity will packings, Gary Natl. Bank ditures of business market?" what. 5.7 34 gaskets, oil seals and mechanical seals , - Mechanical a This theory has not been veri- that -1 ments? (A) Present investment Hence, the Democrats will find it difficult not to relax credit some- Bus industry company. Garlock Packing Co rate fied by experience and rests . to the expansion of research and development. Consequently, I ex- It is too early to say just what the Democrats will do, but they will not make credit tighter. They been (Atlanta) Bank the , not go far in making it easier, they will be plagued by some things that promi¬ nent Democrats have recently Refrigerated warehousing Fulton ,. but 27 of extremely shaky,: theoretical foundation* Certainly* if credit (8) Do you expect the present restraint is so drastically imposed high demand for funds to con- that prices are kept stable only by timie, or do you believe in- checking the expansion^ of produstry has, to some extent, duction, there is good reason to ; anticipated future require- believe that the economy is fail- of the careless Storage Market Cold Fulton theories is also the fastest rate of growth responsible level and may 4.4 48 t2.09 Mahufacturing heavy duty trans¬ missions, forgings and axles , creating new requirements tor capital at an increasing rate—due farm fastest patible with vote and the economic policies 11 Inc.^—~ the because they will the Republicans in for appealing vto small business, When the Democrats take over, and marketing Fruit of the Loom, to the better than the But it must be remembered that mean that operation^ Of the should, industry is creating new needs for economy at fult capacity is incomsee' the capital .expenditures ' as well as ' steady growth* Hence,' gTvern- satisfying old needs./ln fact, it is in 1.6 15 t0.24 , part annealing refining Petroleum production, expect I 1960 Democrats City real estate New York good - „ less restrictive policy as it outpromise 10 (Louis) Realty Co. , will ; — " * ' depends,. on "an extended money rates be will , . equipment that eventually be forced to permit a faster growth of the economy, will pursue a more or 0.6 104 0.60 15 — Franklin Process Co..___i5iJ> 43' v Yarns dyeis and. manufactiurer& 55 Frick Co. — Refrigeration and air conditioning Friedman by think likely to remain rather high 1960 because I expect x it ; .* Advertisement Company's answer meant a to Reserve authorities, is bound to produce galloping inflation and to result ultimately in collapse. Hence, the Federal Re; serve would argue* I am sure, that Since to avoid making promises they cannot fulfill. high and . that the FederaL .Reserve, -though , INSUR¬ Insurance I that- business 2.7 11 0.30 agency LIFE is era." a .. x until about ANCE CO. See what 2.7 are 13 FRANKLIN • ■ ' > 461/4 ; Law, Inc. Life ' . fl.25 r . (Albert)-Guenther Advertising 'V-' ' ."<••• - and exploration Oil Frank i 21 Federal °£ .wiT^g in J£6?' of the long-run. which ^ economy is. capable in policy at rates? The (A) of era according will be wise to keep their criticisms of Republican economic again we are extended an money Corp. Franco believe you in Now have the diffi- keep their promises. ^ they . (7) level. Any faster rate of growth, x, promises recklessly. the Democrats have months),,I expect that credit will remain tight., 1.4 .1 cult and embarrassing task of try- few a t „ the Conservatives expansion at less than tne normal expansion at less tnan the normal Industrial lighting units Fourth Natl. Bank of made money Since I expect the level of ness 3.3 22 to trend of months) ~ dent that they were going to lose the election. Consequently, they ex¬ ing to (A) (Indiana) Ft. Worth National Bank of growth to that rate which is .compatible with, a stable price in Canada. Last summer the Conservatives were quite confi- rates to be? 3.5 containers National Bank- n Fort Wayne Fostoria 281/2 '1.00 18 — you (three short-term pect Co. Corrugated shipping credit, what do six Corrugated Pa¬ Wayne per and . 4 Party (6) Turning to the field of money fabrication steel r» likely before 1959 and perhaps not before 1960. 3.7 27 1.00 15 on u 1 nrn not Quota-1- Years Cash Fort Pitt Bridge Works. Based Extras for 12 Mos. to No. Con- is endeavoring to restrict the rate ' The Economic Outlook Approx. % Yield growth for industry and emThe Federal Reserve ployment. . x Where Trailing Starts and Never Ceases 33 and SALT LAKE CITY . 34 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1590) Continued from page of the last year. But is public sufficiently interested to impose on employers the very creases 33 the stern The Economic Outlook sell production-rather prices. Evidence of the last year or so indicates that the production effects of the policy of is-on 6traint than on credit restraint have been greater that price ef¬ fects have been much less than intended. Today industrial pro¬ duction is well below the levels of nine montns ago, and in July the unemployment rate among 'factory operatives was 6%, among than intended, and • ' building trades, in the craftsmen -5%, and among miners, 10%. The Federal Reserve, through experitnent with the little understood . .• policy of credit restraint and pari ticularly through overdoing the ; policy, has got itself into a dilem¬ ma. On the one hand, if it con¬ tinues credit restraint at the pres¬ ent tightness, it will prevent the from growing at a nor¬ result that the coun¬ economy mal rate—a try will not tolerate much longer. On the other hand, if the Reserve permits normal rate of growth, prices may be mildly a rise in the accelerated. plain that the issues raised Federal Reserve policy are both far-reaching and in need of study. The economists of the country owe the Federal Reserve It is by a vote of thanks for the bold way in which it has the experimented with instrument untried and new restraint. of credit It has turned the United States into a fascinat¬ ing economic laboratory. Its ac¬ tivities are bound to yield import¬ ant new knowledge about the one 1956, hourly compensation of em¬ ployees increased by nearly 5.1% order hold to in increase the year. ■ This raises the and much stronger resistance ers to demands wage by employers the Federal Reserve stabilize can prices while not pushing unem¬ ployment above rates that the public will tolerate and without retarding the growth of the econ¬ omy to an intolerable extent. (11) Do accept the thesis that you the United States has adopted gradual inflation from This as a "way of inflation others in that differs it is mo¬ tivated by wage increases, not goods shortages, currency and excesses, spending. such as why credit apparently has very gerous deficit or Do you regard this type of inflation or less dan¬ as easier to any con¬ trol than the others? limited effect upon the consumer (A) I don't think that it con¬ price index and upon the terms of veys the right impression to say wage settlements, whether the that the United States "has consumer price index has an ap¬ adopted gradual inflation as a preciable upward bias (through way of life." We haven't "adopted" failure to take adequate account anything. Conditions have grown of changes in the quality of up, without being definitely goods), whether it is a good planned, that have created grad¬ enough index to serve as one of ual inflation and that make grad¬ the important bases of credit pol¬ ual inflation difficult to prevent. icy or to be the basis for escalator Some of these conditions are vir¬ clauses in labor contracts, and tually beyond control, by public many others. policy. An example is the rapidly with credit restraint the experi¬ experience in the last two years and to explore the im¬ questions portant raised by this policy, there is needed a thorough and impartial investigation by a non-governmental group of econ¬ omists, bankers, labor leaders, and businessmen helped by a distin¬ guished director of research and en expert staff. In order to keep the study free of political influ¬ ences, it should be exclusively under private ausoices. Sponsor¬ ing such an investigation by per¬ sons free from preconceptions of¬ opportunity for important public service by one of the great fers an foundations. (19) Do Reserve with policies, together productive capacity ex¬ in cesses sult in growing some at lines, will least stabilization of re¬ temporary commodity prices? no Reserve doubt that the can stabilize prices if it is willing to create enough unemployment and to re¬ tard the increase in production sufficiently long and sufficiently drastically. But rising costs are not very, resoonsive to credit restraint. in a of industry to high and growing rate of tech¬ nological research and we would a not tolerate- efforts ment to yet by govern¬ discourage reseach. most duce research sellers' tends markets And to pro¬ because it" increases the demand for goods before it increases the capacity to produce goods. Other conditions that make for upward pressure on prices are politically popular. Full employment - and strong trade unions are Upward examples. pressure * • .. i f prices is aggravated by the farm policy which causes the government to on billions each year trying keep up the price of foods and fibers, and by 7 the* tax system to which leads the government to sub¬ sidize Credit restraint began moderate way early in 1955, heavily wage concessions by employers. Hence, although the United States has not "adopted" gradual inflation as a of way (A) There is Federal capacity increase the demand for goods by technological research. -,We desire spend believe that Federal you life, the country is not prepared to remove the condition: that produce gradual inflation. I think that the country to make a tard does is compromise.. willing to do some ready It things to is re¬ inflation, but not others. If not want inflation, bu' neither cost does it wish to pay the preventing inflation. We stop inflation by insisting of could and was steadily stiffened throughout that year and through¬ out 1956. Nevertheless, while out¬ put per manhour outside of agri¬ creases culture a rose by less than half of consumers Certainly, the creeping type of inflation scarce. that we have and If the Democrats take inflation interesting and crucial question of how much pressure the public is willing to put on employers to resist rais¬ ing wages faster than the gain in prouuctivity. Up to now, tne public has put little pressure on employers to hold the line on wages. Only with much more effective bargaining by employ¬ credit In order to capture raised by the the are the very strongly that no employer except in unusual circumstances grant wage and fringe benefit in of more than about 2.5% year—about half the wage in¬ if it is will remain at a it galloping inflation may wen come wncn because take the tolerate over, country indefinitely it will refuses policy of keeping credit scarce, not be¬ the cause . instrument a of credit control cannot keep inflation at a But the overdoing of credit creep. restraint the ates the present danger that at time cre¬ some fu¬ Congress will insist undue relaxing of credit. upon an (12) at date ture This type of inflation (wagerise motivated) others, saddles with^ increased unlike the corporations costs and en- * larged financial requirements, and at the same time makes it increasingly difficult for them to over avoid margins. such narrowing profit Is it your belief that conditions will act as a damper on tures, will the need to off¬ set creep; large, creeping inflation will give way to galloping. infla¬ if But Democrats be to hourly compensation of employees the government, in 1960, they will down to the average long-run undoubtedly insist upon some in¬ growth in output per manhour' crease in the availability of credit. which seems to be about 2.5% per If the increase in credit is small, checked, upon who is affected by the scarcity of credit and how. Its activities also raise important ence out likely to have is .not particularly dangerous and is not particularly rise in productivity. This hap¬ difficult to keep at a creepirig pened in spite of credit restraint rate. It does not feed upon itself. and at a time when credit re¬ The difficulties of keeping it at a straint was quite successfully and •creeping rate are political, not substantially retarding the growth economic. Keeping inflation at of the economy. I do not believe a creep is readily accomplished by that prices can be stabilized with keeping credit scarce so - that unemployment as low as 4% un-. prices do not rise faster than less the public builds up a very costs. It remains to be seen, how¬ insistent demand that employers ever, how long it will be polit¬ take indefinitely long strikes in ically possible to' keep credit life?" restraint long than 10 times as fast as the —more good and the bad- effects of credit restraint, ' upon the degree to which the rise in production in¬ stead of the rise in prices is questions, and 1955 between cent per that they take demand and expensive, strikes rather than tion. comes, as „; or rising capital wage costs through greater efficiency than WHAT expendi¬ be a more countervailing influence? Thursday, October 10, 1957 ... (A) The economy has been in cost-price squeeze for : some years. .This fact is indicated by' a the as failure of whole to a during In 1948 to corporate profits 1948 taxes profits appreciably corporate grow period the were $20.3 1956. afier billion; in 1956 In the meantime, both corporate invest¬ they were $21.0 billion. ment in plant and equipment,and corporate sales have risen sub¬ stantially. .Hence, profits as a return on investment and as a in 1956 than eight years earlier. The purchasing power. of ^ the total profits of all corporations in 1956 percentage was over 1948. In of sales were 15% less than it less was in the speculator companies,. few groups in the community have lost as much economic ground in the last eight years as the owners of American corporations. \ success But not as spite of the of some cost-price squeeze has yet brought about a drop in the volume of capital MAKES expendi- CHESS Volume 186 Number 5680 ..The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (1591) tures. One for this is that reason of our " technological research laboratories continues to rise, capital expenditures will continue to electric and utilities. gas er. increase. large part of the total of capital expenditures is made by a few highly, prosperous industries* such as the petroleum industry and the a that (13) Fur¬ thermore, with technological ad¬ vance as rapid as It is, new cap¬ » rate of return in not been particularly prosperous, 'railroads have had ,no # but the/ Would other technological improvements. In short,' the rate1 of capital expenditure will be determined by the marginal rate of return on -— ' new rage investments, not by5 the return on aver- investments. all - > , (A) farmer will has "turned continue ture new-.' products 6 * - the corner."' cost their of country in the world has ever valorization operation the scale that the United States a has attempted to support the prices of a few farm products in the last few No years. country If the output create to people leaving it. un¬ of agricul¬ out move much faster than been chronic capacity in agriculture they have The government take office in 1960, they will un¬ doubtedly wish to be rid of the burden of buying large crop sur¬ pluses at high prices and will put an end to the business. But they sure (14) Are reasonably cheerful you about the economic outlook for the rest of the world? Would inflation control steps by - other countries tend to have deflationary effect here? a (A) On the whole, the economic production. Of course, the involved are terrific for wastes many of the development schemes ill-planned are and there is a great shortage of experienced administrative and technical per¬ sonnel, but it is less wasteful to attempt to increase productive capacity than to be content with stagnation, as was much of world in the period from 1900 the Second World War. in ences the countries C 7? f) Ijr ILROAD JX W W 9 rr, . °*ie a series (e^nS whiat Chesapeake and Ohio doing to make this a bigger, better railroad. is the un¬ success in of different handling their eco¬ With Webber-Simpson Simpson & Company, 208 Miller & William W. kins, R. S. Charlotte, following Dickson & Co., Inc., N. C., has made the nominations for of¬ ficers and members of the Execu¬ tive Committee: Chairman, W. Nisbet, Jr., Interstate Securi¬ Olin ties Corp., Charlotte, N. C.; ViceChairman, Harvey B. Gram, Jr., Johnston, Lemon & Co., Washing¬ ton, D. C.; Vice-Chairman, Joseph J. Muldowney, Scott & Stringfellow, Richmond, Va.; SecretaryTreasurer, F. Barton Harvey, Alex. Brown & Sons, Baltimore, Md. In addition to the offi¬ above the committee has nomi¬ nated for election to the Execu¬ tive Committee: Charles R. Vance, Vance CHICAGO, 111. —Albert O. Wieghart is now with WebberSouth La Salle Street, members of the Midwest Stock Exchange. In the past he was with Link, Gorman, crystal ball Group, Investment Bank¬ Association of America will hold its 37th annual meeting Oct. 11-13, 1957, at The Greenbrier, White Sulphur Springs, W. Va. A committee consisting of: W. Carroll Mead, ers cers, nomic affairs. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Chessie's BALTIMORE, Md.—The South¬ eastern Chairman, Mead Co., Baltimore, Md.J Mackall, Mackall & time in the history of the world Coe., Washington, D. C.; John C. when there has been such a broad Hagan, Jr., Mason-Hagan, Inc., and universal striving for in¬ Richmond, Va.; J. Murrey At¬ creased outlook for the rest of the world is good. There has never been a And, of course, one cannot avoid being impressed with the wide differ¬ '1 Of IBA to Meet handouts will take, but I am that they will be large. til i Southeastern Group venture to predict what form the new living. has less processes. pro- v also desire to give large handouts to the farmers. I do not them¬ groups poured billions into an at¬ technological revolution that is rapidly increasing the produc- ' tempt to keep up the prices of the products of a small segment tivity of agriculture is still going of the entire community, as " we on, and will continue to go on. It have done. When the Democrats research new support The excess and raise the No No, I do not think that the Thus, the rate of capital expenditure will be largely determined develops to modity price commodity will developing divisions, city people are gradually catching on to the fact that they are being heavily taxed in order on gram? . r hope price and the the on to are attempted by the rate at which technological , selves corner?" comment you out fast¬ move reason ago.: Farm years that the farm¬ the farm longer range outlook for agri¬ culture and for the farm com- , diesel locomotives and various you "turned has er choice but to spend huge amounts, on while commodities other suggest to industry as a whole is low. For example, the. railroad industry as a .whole has the good program will soon be dropped—as it should have been remained stationary. Does this the is support than farm products and foods ital expenditures may pay a high rate of return even though the help them There Farm commodity prices edged higher in the first half of this year, - needs to 35 Peck & Co. Securities Corp., Greens¬ boro, N. C. (for three-year term); Charles H. Pinkerton, Baker, Watts & Co., Baltimore, Md. (for one-year term); Roderick D. Moore, Branch, Cabell & Co., Richmond, Va., Ex-Officio.; Mark L. Sullivan, Auchincloss, Parker & Redpath, Washington, D. C., Ex-Officio. Robert H. Appointed Directors Everybody is interested in looking into the will iiture. In the modern business world it is all-time record. )hly of interest, but a matter necessity. <t ' t, \ " • . • ■. v - economic an Another '' \ ,. year at . long-range planning is particularly important Chesapeake and Ohio. You don't build iers, yards, and bridges overnight. You can't Sick up cars and locomotives at the hardware Toledo where Great Lakes vessels will and league with the future", C & O has just started an¬ other huge pier there to handle the growing lake coal movement. V These >rdered an shipping record is in prospect this load about 17,000,000 tons at Chesapeake Ohio's three coal piers. Keeping "in jo 'tore. through this port, establishing things have to be planned and years in advance. . •. When the charts first pointed to an upward trend in ore imports, C & O blueprinted a bulk cargo pier with an eight million ton annual capacity. This new facility at Newport News has just begun operation. ^ ; / lor example, the increasing volume of coal xported through the port of Newport News as been possible because plans and decisions Vere made more than twa years ago to enlarge & O's" coal'handling facilities there. This ear, more than 23,000,000 tons of export coal . tion, glass,. paper, coal and many othersChesapeake and Ohio anticipates their needs and provides them-with the freight cars/ loco¬ motives, signal systems, tracks and yard facili¬ needed* for ties service. . - ♦ ' the best in transportation : • - It is this same * t •• r * " 1 » thinking ahead that railroad to install a large scale electronic computer system. First a with system-wide, all-teletype Car Location In¬ formation Center—CLIC for short. First with the electronic hot box detector. in C&O's headquarters, called tin financial weather Thinking in tune with the future is one of the things that keeps Chessie's railroad growing bureau," records daily, weekly, 'onthly and yearly accomplishments and projects and going. ■ • and Jack M. Ostrow have appointed di¬ rectors of . - • been the Westheimer National Telefilm Associates, Inc. With Stern, the Investment Bankers Associa¬ tion of from Coast New York and Joins J. Logan Co. Pacific LOS & Co., Mr. like a Chessie portfolio of pictures — Chessie, lesapeake and Ohio 3809 TERMINAL TOWER, CLEVELAND t, OHIO Beverly Boulevard. previously with was McCormick & Co. and Daniel D. Weston & Co. Congress would amend the Employment make stabilization of the cost of living the foremost Federal economic policy then, according to the ' Guaranty Trust, our Government's hand will be strengthened in cutting expenditures in order to lessen inflationary pressure. Act of 1946 so as to Congress will have an oppor¬ tunity in the next session to apply an indirect brake to the upward the Federal Government, according to Guar¬ anty Trust Company of New York. The bank possible sees of this as one of the benefits in the pending Employment Act of 1946 by declaring stabilization of the cost of living to be a pri¬ mary aim of Federal economic policy. bill to amend the "Such a could have declaration a most of policy salutary effect in both Congressional and Execu¬ tive circles where day-to-day ac¬ omy and between waver econ¬ extravagance," accord¬ The Guaranty Survey, economic and business served, it might equally well tip the scales Federal "At have little or no effect The ment bank our own times political opposition. the \ least, the Survey very policy but also as an tendency arising from interpretations of the Employment Act itself." inherent extreme v Such mandate, if enacted by a Congress, would not infringe the Federal dence, upon Reserve's indepen¬ Guaranty noted, for these •' reasons: * • ■ "First, the mandate would not be directed to the Federal Reserve alone but to all agencies the of government. It would be a decla¬ ration of national policy, which Federal Reserve, along with agencies, would be bound to support by means to be deter¬ mined by its own.judgment. "Second, integral a currency stability is so part of any sane gov¬ said that establish¬ policy might well strengthen the hand of foreign that are governments now looks like a los¬ ing fight against inflationary pres¬ sure. Moreover, the bank ob¬ ernmental policy, to general of the objective as a waging what of future deliberate upon monetary and credit policy, since the Federal Reserve is already do¬ ing its utmost to achieve currency favor commented, "it would discredit 'creeping' inflation, not only as a the Adoption of the amendment, Guaranty said, would presumably in Reserve at of strong 4 stability. Railway 2115 Stow other family, and Peake, Chessie's Old Man? Write to: ANGELES, Calif .—William R. Stow, Jr., is now with J. Logan Amending Employment Acl of 1946 review. Chessie's Butler meeting. If the next session of ing to monthly Would you meeting on Sat¬ United States Marshall (Special to Th* Financial Chronicle) Stock Exchanges. Favors John Maryland will address the Frank, Meyer ANGELES, Calif.—Carole has joined the staff of Stern, Frank, Meyer & Fox, 325 West Eighth Street, members the morning. Senator dinner Horowitz of business urday LOS E. America, will speak briefly the at (Special to The Financial Chronicle) tion tends to \iure trends for management planning. \ \ Cincinnati, spending pattern habit of made C & O the first room, & By charting trends in the great industries it serves—automobile, chemical, steel, construc¬ . yds chart Westheimer, Co., Craft, Chase Interna¬ Corporation, President of tional B. Gerald Cantor, Cantor, Fitz¬ gerald & Co., Inc., Beverly Hills; Robert ,v * not move prosperity, welfare and progress, as an so indispensable that it must be regarded implicit objective of any public agency dedicated to these aims. a Even full employment, as continuing goal, depends upon stable money." * 36 prevent the public from obtaining the necessities of life. It is a legal Continued from first page Ail permit to paralyze transportation, to close public utilities, to stop Open Letter to production of defense materials in time of war, to prevent families from burying their dead. Strikes are almost universally accom¬ President Eisenhower ers gets what it is worth in pro¬ Left alone, the industrial system distributes workers into those lines where they are most by legislatures and seldom punished by the courts. Thus a by strike is a legal permit to do; Labor Secretary's Role There are two major means which wages can be increased by productive and earn the highest force. One is monopoly, which possible wages.;■> ■ can be established only by a union. (e) Heal wages automatically A union forces a union shop. It rise with improved efficiency of then passes rules which prevent equipment. Lower prices increase new workers from entering the sales. Withincreased output there union. The need for the product is larger demand for labor. Wages makes it possible to extort un¬ rise, while lower costs give higher natural wages. Still further ex¬ real incomes to all the people, in¬ tortion is achieved by restrictions cluding all wage earners. ■. on output per worker, prevention (f) If enterprise is free the in¬ of introduction of improved equip¬ dustrial system creates the high¬ For 50 est possible production-, the largest ment, and shorter hours. possible total of wages, and the years it has been the policy of the craft unions in the American fairest distribution of wages. These are the simple, indisput¬ Federation of Labor to establish When a a closed or union shop and then workers are force fantastic wage rates by every licensed by law to .set their .wages conceivable device. These unions have been a major injury to by force, the automatic process of economic betterment is crippled. American economic progress. The The higher wages, not earned by peculiarly indefensible union shop is warmly supported by your Sec¬ productivity,, cause an unnatural increase in costs and in prices. retary of Labor. Not many unions have as yet Sales are less than they 'would have than about wages. minority: of been. it pliers i to is Employment would been. have of results less Sup¬ industry affected the employment. lose sales and reduce raised stranglehold been able to obtain a through the union shop, and the major instrument of forced wage increases is the strike. A strike is a license legal Federal law to a granted by our union—a license injury to innocent persons and to make war on the public. There is no excuse, economic or moral, for a strike for higher wages. Critiques Strike Arguments For net wages people have been bombarded can with systematic, organized propa¬ ganda in defense of strikes. There are four arguments that arc All four ceaselessly propagated. false. are Here they are: a 1928 „ We Ojjer * a - - " COMPREI1ENSIVE INVESTMENT (1) "There is an inherent right to strike," This is false. There is no such right. The right of every worker to quit his job, to "re¬ sign," is one of the basic liberties of mankind, a precious thing. The so-called right to strike js an en¬ tirely different' thing."1 It' is a legal right to inflict injury on an em¬ ployer with impunity, while forc¬ ing him to hold the job for the employee. It is more than this. It is a legal license to force an employer to continue the striker's employment on whatever terms the strike has beaten out of him. This is basic of violation a of one the principles 1 ployees, and state laws, as in New York, prohibit strikes by state employees. (2) "Only by striking can work¬ ers obtain fair wages." This is sheer in in not find unions. it to strike. OF BONDS AND STOCKS including FOREIGN ISSUES We Particularly Adapted to Service Firms are With Retail Distribution Yeur Inquiries Solicited 120 FOX & CO., INC. BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5, N. Y. Teletypes Telephone NY 1-944 & NY 1-945 REctor 2-7760 unions many or unnecessary The wages of non-union have were unions. to get gone up forced increases by no Strikes are only necessary unearned wages. (3) ' ' - , employers make large profits it is proper for unions to take a part of the profits by force." evil. This is not Industrial This only false 'but progress improved for profits. time a comes productivity. produces large The profits are ploughed back, increasing production, low¬ ering prices, and raising wages. Profits are necessary to the life of the economy. They belong to the owners of enterprise, but these owners get only a small part, per¬ haps 2% on the average on their investmenfVSfter corporation and personal income taxes. Much the largest part of profits, about 70% in various taxes, goes to the gov¬ Specialists in BANK and INSURANCE ernment. replace old proves and real wages go up. confiscation unions STOCKS The rest is re-invested, equipment and to expand production. It is by this process that the economy im¬ to real of of by labor progress, reduces injures wages, The profits reduces government, the and revenue destroys (4) "Unions have greatly raised the Company BROADWAY, NEW YORK 4, N. Y. ing They Direct BALTIMORE — BOSTON • — Teletype: NY 1-3430 unions have HARTFORD: of all and Enterprise 7846 if done would group there their raised levels, at the other wage wages Telephone have American noth¬ be wages secutive never on June . "•* . ' - ' ■ tion Paymts. to 30, J June 28, 1957 June 30, 1957 - 1957 '4 . Great American Indemnity Company 0.80 24 Diversified insurance 84 4.2 0.45 1514 3.0 1.60 75 * ;r* • . Works and engineers Great Southern Life Ins. Co. *32 accident and health Life, 35% insurance Great Lakes Engineering 5.0 * •*. . 1.50 34 Diversified 16 " r Great Amer. Ins. Co. (N.Y.) - ' > 2.1 V , I /• Great West Life Assurance Co. (Winnipeg) ; - *20 slippers g4.50 *33 distribution & Leather 5.6 : 1.00 tanning Corp. 23 : 4.3 , . . .... Griess-Pfleger Tanning Co— *16 Grinnell 1.2 "80 . • ».. Green Giant Co., Class B canning 302 *f . (Daniel) Co House 3.50 57 Life, accident and. health Green 12% 0.75 5.9 ^ . 4.00 22 - ^ 134 3.0 Sprinklers & plumbing equipment !" " :■ • Guarantee Co. of North America (Montreal) Fidelity and surety bonds" ' • Guaranty Trust Co. (N7 Y.)—" Insurance Co. "(Dallas) and casualty „ - > 5.4 r 71 2.6 " \ .." . - 0.50 26% 1.80 0.70 35% 2.0 14 and 25 19 (Jacksonville, Fla.) "1.50^ 39% accident Gustin-Bacon Mfg. Co Glass " ;64%' jT-83 * insurance ' Gulf Life Insurance Co. Life 23 5.3 • 05.^:13.47 Gulf Fire 18.00' 340 84 insulation fibre products *, • Hagan Chemical and Controls, Inc. „ chemicals treatment Water Hajoca Corp. -J ' >, j „ 15 —w—— ___ . ..... ■ 3.8 * V ... , 38% 1.50 .. ; .. 3.9 Building supplies Halle Bros. Ohio Photo -I __ 0.91 - - - processes ■ . . * * ' • f0.98 - . 3.3 - 1.4 ; - "18% ... • • 57 * • 18 products '27% - • 0.80 28 —_ steel and » - copying papers, Hamilton Mfg. Wood " 42 merchandise distributors Haloid Co. 5.4 * .» - - • Hamilton National Bank (Chattanooga, Tenn.) - Producer, refiner & petroleum products (P. H.) Underwear Hanna marketer 25 ' 28 3.2 330 49% 2.4 1.2 of ' • • 315 - . (Knoxville, Tenn.) Hancock Oil Co., Class B— Hanes 10.00 .8.00, 0.60 *52 Hamilton National Bank Knitting Co._ ■ ■ ■ • 2.00 38 5.3 3.00 *24 139 2.2 and sportswear (M. A.), Class B 23 - Coal, iron, steel Hanover Bank (The) (N. Y.) Hanover Fire Insurance Co.- 105 fl.92 104 . 41% 2.00 37 5.4 * - 5.4 Multiple line insurance Hanson Winkle Van *14 fO-19 7% 2.5 Electroplating and polishing equipment 'Harris Tr. & Svgs. Bk. (Chic.) 49. Harrisburg Hotel Co 21 445 - 3.00 r 2.7 , 35 8.6 Hotel •. Hart-Carter Co Grain 12.00 17 handling equipment Hartford Fire 1.00 Insurance 11 - ' ' • • 9.1 . . 84 3.00 151% Hartford Gas Co. 107 2.00 37% Hartford Natl .Bank & Trust 125 1.375 30% 86 2.50 80 3.1 53 1.95 45% 4.3 1.26 21% 5.7 Diversified Hartford Steam Boiler 2.0 insurance and Boiler Insp. - 5.4 4.5 machinery insurance Harvard Trust (Cambridge). Haverhill Gas Co 45 - See under Merrimack-Essex Electric Co. ^ i Operates in New England Haverhill Sale of Gas Co 45 1.23 21% 5.7 22 1.25 21 6.0 12 0.20 2% 7.3 11 fo.48 26% 1.8 25 2.50 38 6.6 16% 6.2 29% 6.8 gas Haverty Furniture Cos Holding company Heidelberg Brewing Co Beer and ale Hercules Cement Corp Cement manufacturing ... Hershey Creamery Produces dairy products ia / Pennsylvania Hettrick Manufacturing Co.- 20 1.00 14 2.00 Canvas products Heywood-Wakefield Co. .! . Maker of furniture Hibernia National Bank , (New Orleans) 22 2.00 79 2.5 13 fl.19 26 4.6 16 3.00 41 7.3 87 Higbee Co. 1.20 27% 4.3 0.75 8% 9.1 2.00 39% 5.0 * 0.51 3% 13.2 Department store Hines (Edward) Lumber Co. logging and processing Holyoke Water Power Co Electric and hydraulic power, industrial steam and real estate Home Dairy Co Operation of food 14 markets, cafe- > terias and bakeries Home Insurance Co. (N. Y.) 83 ' Property insurance ' Home higher been 12 Mos. to Divs. Paid Quota- expense earners. Continued Extras for Years Cash Telephone and Tele¬ graph Company of Virginia Total today, Local a strike page 37 ana long distance 37 phone service rates would be fairer, had Appro*. % Yield Based on Including of the sort. A few powerful to abnormal Telephone: DIgby 4-2420 the of wages worker." Edwin L Tatro 50 33 page Cash DIvs. Timber forced wage increases. t ■. .... Thursday, October 10,1957. No. Con- the marginal enterprise unable to pay • . . ... Where Trading Starts and Never Ceases Penn-Harris "If from F. be can steadily and rapidly, although their real wages would be much higher if there PUBLIC UTILITY—RAILROAD—INDUSTRIAL And impossible workers ALL CLASSES Strikes nonsense. two-thirds of all wage earners are SERVICE DEALER em¬ maintained only by unions. About AND P. ' Fabulous Over-The-Counter Market: Vegetable prohibits strikes by Federal Established from Shipbuilders - half-century the Ameri¬ a of justice, the by force are (1) ah unnatural rise to stop production; to bankrupt an principle that a contract obtained by force or duress is void. • The in the cost of living for all the enterprise, to destroy the savings right to strike is proclaimed in public, (2) .reduced employment of investors, to throw thousands the face of the fact that there is of workers out of work, and to no such in the affected industry, and (3) right. The Federal law The Continued nored (d) able facts ;' • panied by illegal picketing, illegal increased competition for jobs boycotts, violence, and crime. This outside the affected industry. violence is almost completely ig¬ duction, no more, no less. small - The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1592) * Details not complete as to possible longer record, t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc. g Dividends include a $4.00 extra payment made on Dec. 15, 1956, j Number 5680... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Volume 186 j — j f y ,»• — - • . • - , • ■ • • - • ' , Fabulous Over-The-Counter Market: Where Trading Starts and Extras for June tion 30, 1957 Divs. Paid 1.10 151/2 0.60 10% 5.5 Vulnerable Basic Industries If 26 19.5 77 15.00 Vacuum New York 23 Inc.__ 13 *Connecticut public utility electric and gas Southern Texas 5oy2 5.2 1.40 2IV2 .6.5 force in un¬ 21 1.50 36% 4.1 beat to un¬ : • of 45 1.65 48 3.4 fl.95 48 4.1 country 50 1.40 -1 32 4.4 Manufactures industrial papermakers' felts, fabrics, precision in- struments and - control devices Idaho First Natl. Bk. (Boise) 22 Imperial Paper & Color Corp. of Manufacturer wallpaper and f0.66 1.70 t r ........ 23 , 3be,2.1 r,86%Bb. 4.7 ; pigment colors the Imperial Sugar Co • 19 Z.dU 34 1.00 t 6.8 18% Sugar refining Indiana Gas & Water Co., Inc. Gas and water 11 92 employment up Indiana Telephone Corp unions extort can endless They consistently policy of forcing wages a of carried beyond the duced in point The employment. prises these of re¬ enter¬ industries basis termined to inflict such 16 0.50 16 3.1 0.75 18% 4.1 22 2.00 34 5.9 *30 4.00 82 Industrial Natl. Bank (Prov.)al65 f 1.29 333/B 27% injury on 3.6 Water .— Operating water utility (New York) & 4.9 * publishers and the cost Provides on Struction and cranes, sale of con- hour 37 1.40 S4 4.1 31 0.80 14% 5.6 Operating public utility 34 1.50 4.2 36 is has week minority of a progressed. and moderate a A 50-week a amount tries receive fits," paid large "fringe vacations, bene¬ 0.50 9% 5.1 insurance and Service 2.20 8.4 work. The 1956. They 15% 5.3 20%" 6.2 18 1 0.80 11 1.28 what supplier it costs figures are for are groups lions are another. without are extensive his is labor, common The training, car- costs, more, his rent higher, his Federal income tax It has become a contest edu¬ skill. or -worker gets ; A little increase. is larger. ' cation, steel unearned Mil¬ later his skilled. highly them of Interested. in any ... . stock latest Continued on page . on these pages? prices, quotes, or information, simply contact— a , Trading Department Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beam NEW YORK 5, N. 70 PINE STREET Y. Offices in 112 Cities year's , , Wage Bricklayers Electricity supplier $3.'62 1.70 31% 5.3 Ivey (J. B.) 26 1.00 18% 5.5 & Co Department store chain Gas Corp $1,080 $8,320' 6,Q"0 90 9 5,960 894 0.03 0.4 8 846 Including predecessors. Mining— 2.98 (newspaper) 2.82 ; . , •" v . 5,320 798 6,116 2.52 5,040 756 5,796 machinery 2.28 Mfgrs 2.05 4,560 684 on COUNTER SECURITIES / . 5,244 • > Employees 1.57 Retail Trade- 1.55 4,100 615 471 Underwriters and Distributors 4,715 -3.140 3,611 •'» page 38 .3,100 465 3,565 Textiles - , Continued - Bank " ? THE 6,486 2.66 Autos All " Details not complete as to possible longer record. t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc. - Printing All Operating public utility - IN 6,854 5,640 - 6,9^9 Coal Steel 13 OVER Total MARKETS Cost Cost $7,240 All B.MiVing__ 51 PRIMARY higher now, espe¬ 1.50 3,000 450 3,450 Laundries 1.07 2,140 321 2,461 Members New York Stock Exchange Telephone Corporate Teletype: NY 1-865 Whitehall • We have direct wires to Asheville Albany Burlincton Boston Fayetteville Greenville Jopt in Nashville St. Louis 3-7600 Municipal Teletype: NY 1-1691 the folloiving cities: Baltimore Beaumont Charlotte Chicago Cot umbia Cleveland > Fullerton Houston Beverly Hills , ■ Cincinnati Dallas Denver r™?" Galveston h Grand Rapids Indianapolis Jackson, Miss. Kansas City Los Angeles Louisville Muskogee New Orleans Philadelphia - Rock Island Kome St. Paul San Francisco Santa Ana Utica Washington . Spartanburg of and mag¬ These great unions prey on one monopoly. Some of the workers in those top mostly for Hourly Annual Benefits ' Irving Trust Co. (N. Y.) a and the; death - azines. beaten out of enter¬ strikes cially in steel. shows 26 mort¬ Co. Iowa Southern Utilities Co.__ i by in of newspapers table gages Jacksonville were prise :r' factor they are set down as 15% of wages for all groups. The table *31 Electricity They irai productivity. hundreds not earned by Fringe ben^fi c v rv widely. They are larger for the high wage workers, but in the 4.2 chain estate, The wages in the top six groups were insurance, 26% Investors Mortgage Company Real hours groups have averaged 37 to 39 per week. others. 1.10 interests Iowa Public became work. 18 hydro-electric Interstate Co. Restaurant four year; of 13 — unemployment these in even 40- work, workers in the basic indus¬ and Reinsurance—multiple lines trust until chronic. But the figures show that For In addition to wages paid for this Inter-Mountain Telephone Investment year worker pays in the cities. a huge increase in popula¬ tion, with the government sub¬ sidizing houses, we have a slump in house building. Why? A 40% increase ip the post.of a house in 10 years/ Thef; building trades unions are merciless exploiters of the American working man. The wages of printers have been a a With Income A table will show you how far workers insurance International Holdings, Ltd._ the public. Labor this exploitation by shovels, etc. Inter-Ocean Reinsurance Co. longer no Data 11 Insurance Co. of the State of Diversified to Averaere Savings, trust and mortgages Insley Manufacturing Corp._ Manufacture reduced. There¬ was Jn the table you find one of the major causes of rslums in Amer¬ ica, of the cruel rents the $2,500 resist. They simply surrender and pass Trust - others have learned the lesson. Steel and auto makers Industrial Bank of Commerce >■ i on until wages wage- and Kohler and many Co Industrial Mortgage Co. (Ontario) stranglehold a any resisting enterprise and on the country that the enterprise must surrender. Westinghouse 3.9 1.00 Operating public utility wage increases create price spiral of inflation. and cannot resist. The unions have de¬ 45 . Indianapolis Steel Corporation have gone from 100 to 204.' In the end unearned wage increases. prices, then striking again. In coal mining it has been Second Table Starting on Page 51. supplies the steel en¬ terprises buy. In the past 10 the labor costs- of the U. S. years * "homes/and. buildings..Here level Payers From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the cost of the As the building the printers more. or unions In. steel, for example, compounds itself in: the increased of 40 The Depart¬ industry they raised oil, railways,;'' machinery, follow Over-The-Counter Consecutive Cash Dividend some work - 3.9 62 |2.40 not weeks. unions obtained a just short of reduction of employ¬ ment, waiting until the critical need for the product forces a new Indiana National Bank of Indianapolis The 5.4 utility do nearly entire economy, raising the price of every commodity. : It even are tion cannot live without coal, printing, autos, " 50 or chief : of upon they "spread the work," by construction, shortening hours, restricting out¬ mining, transportation, printing, put, preventing new processes, or and the manufacture of steel, ma¬ keeping out new members. The chinery, and automobiles. The na¬ wages of coal miners were forced these industries Huyck (F. C.) & Sons „ depends. week trade industry there is almost 20 or a no and food products beginning. ■ objected that workers immediately the increased price resulting from increased cost permeates the group in the list except the top four has been working 40 hours limit. This is in the basic in¬ dustries on which the life of the Confection men. adds the ment of Labor reports that every Jtiii- Huston (Tom) Peanut Co It will be $20,000 Labor crease New York motion camera hours few rich and power¬ ful unions. In most of the union industries economic law prevents area wages of some these ing prices of the product would destroy the market. But in one utility for picture a Huntington National Bank of ; Columbus (Ohio) reported more enterprise is body. much less injury unearned 6% to total Costs: This is only the the wage rates get much less. Union extortion reaches its peak unions extortionate wage increases. com¬ Houston Natural Gas Corp.— ' ;2.65 v < could But the power earned wages out of 15 Syracuse, Inc in were tem. 3.7 ,490 confined to 606 rooms pany, 18.00 7.4 28% City Housatonic Public Serv. Co., , 2.10 unions increases, they would de¬ stroy the American economic sys¬ cleaners Hotel Barbizon, Hotel 14 workers all earned Ropes and twine Hoover Co., Class B—— all and enor¬ economic 56% of all costs. A 10% wage in¬ averages. Thousands of the top get much more; are at are malignant are the in wage increases. Department says that labor costs in production average The millions of those at-the bottom of chain Hooven & Allison Co those 7.1 22 Inc Drugs, Indiana drug These have strikes of They Even so, they do President Eisenhower for higher wages. Unions lowered total wages. 16 costs wounds, than Title insurance Hook 37 Links Inflation to Wages Open Letter to June 30, 1957 28, 1957 $ Home Title Guaranty Co. (Brooklyn, N. Y.) An Based or» Paymts. to QuotaJune 36 page mous. % Yield- 12 Mos. to secutive from The Approx. Including No. Con- Continued Never Ceases Cash Divs. Years Cash (1593) . Seattle 38 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... Thursday, October 10, 1957 (1594) 38 society, the our ^Continued non¬ of wage-earners, retired pensioners, the white collar classes, and gov¬ ernment employes. There is no ex¬ Open Letter to President Eisenhower the old, 37 page - ■ -- Where Trading Starts Cash Divs. Since publication of the report bludgeon from its than the other unions can^ there has been a wave of pub¬ licity about "wages in excess of get from theirs. Today the union more get the most has boss who can greatest prestige and power. Report Reviews Recent report by the Depart¬ A recent issued at the order * has attracted is a remark¬ able example of the use of lan¬ guage to conceal thought. The re¬ port undertakes to compare the ment of Labor, C of g r e s s, o n national attention. • It in wages increase nine the standing Congress careful not to ask indus- was report on individual The Department June 28, 1957 labor. A bricklayer mak¬ plea to the union bosses to exer¬ cise some measure of decent mod¬ eration in their relentless war for the The productivity of labor is arrived at by dividing the number of worked in into the product, in year a the of goods or services. figures: Output If sound. analysis is un¬ union should force a a in wages,- causing» 25% increase in the price of the 50% a 12fl 161 Vn statistical This increase product, the hour" would 1'output per man- increased 25%.Actually there would be no in¬ crease in productivity at all. The whole concept of labor's produc¬ tivity is absurd. Production is a joint product, of labor, capital, land, and management. None the less, this unsound and evasive re¬ port how as has be some wages It shows value. have had a huge rise compared with the returns in income the producers. to veals the causes minority will merely ' irresponsible say It re¬ competition, however high. The hope of the future is a rise of wages so great that-grinding pov¬ erty will be eliminated. Wages set by force are a cause of pov¬ erty. This, discussion can be summed practice a minority of given by law a license to prey on the public. The result is a forced wage increase for a few, not earned by productivity. Such wages reduce total' wages, lower the standard of living, and In up. workers of the wage-price create chief spiral. Nothing mere, just that. There is not one moral or economic ob¬ jection to this plan. Wages would continue to rise, chiefly among the lower-wage workers. Employers, free to base wages on the value of the would workers, increases. grant make voluntarily would Industry great surge forward. The a tide inflationary would not be halted, but it would be slowed.. an unending inflation. The victims are the helpless Your advisers will They will not offer objections. There are economic none. will They will tell you that it cost the Republican Party ~ votes. Properly presented to the people, the proposal American win votes. do I believe not of the American people can be fooled indefinitely by false propaganda. A recent showed census third Stay With Them of union that about 'Shoes ■ total the prohibit members oppose ,* • ■" ,*■ *. "v - ^ • 0.60 ^ ^ 4.3, , Service ... controls v 4 L*; • .v "* '• ■ ' - 21 . ' ' ^ 26% - " X ; . Supply Co. - > . 4.3- 1.25 16% 7.6 17 1.00 23 41' 1.60 ^ 31% 31 1.80 ' pole equipment -t Julian & Kokenge Co.—___ Women's . population, 18 states it. There are some 60 There shoes 29 * ' ; • Printing Co.__^_ ' . ; 4.3 • Magazine printer -Kahler Corp. 5.1: restaurant and laundry Hotels, operator , Kalamazoo Veg. Parchm't Co. and paper, specializing food protection papers 51 35% ' in Pulp ... Kanawha Valley Bank ♦ (Charleston, W. Va.) City Fire & Marine *72 '8.00 175 Kansas Insurance - Co. Kansas - 30% "6.1* * City Life Ins. Co *33 ' 7.00 1310 * 0.5: life Non-participating Kansas 4.6. .. : 1.875- 21 'Multiple-line insurance City Title Insurance Company 17 2.50 50 " 5.0 20 1.70 35% 4.8 " Title insurance and abstracts of title Kansas-Neb. Natural Gas Co. Natural sion gas production, transmis- : distribution and .. Kearney (James R.) Corp * " " 1.00 15% 6.5.., 15 0.60 ; 9% 6.3 / 34 1.60 ->'34% * . workers who hate the D'AVIGDOR COMPANY dustry, and five million farmers, five million pensioners. But and this Security Dealers Association matter is bigger than politics. If strikes for higher wages suspended at this time, NEW YORK 5, N. Y. are in Leader dry cereals , : - Kendall Company (The)—_ i Surgical dressings, -elastic goods • . • Kellogg Co.'(Battle Creek>.. >4.6 : 17 • . 2.00:.r .36% 5u5 *.-r - and textile specialties Kendall . Refining Co 55 1.30 6.4 28 Producing, refining and marketing of petroleum and its products ♦ carbide Hard 39!/4 1.00 18 5.00 108 4.6 14 compositions, 1.75 35 5.0 18 1.28 25% 5.1 25 2,25 37y4 6.0 cut¬ ting tools and specialties Kentucky Central Life & Ac¬ cident Co Insurance Non-participating life Kentucky Stone Co Crushed stone 1 Kentucky Utilities Co Electricity supplier Kerite (The) Manufacture Company insulated wire and cable * Details not t Adjusted complete as to possible longer record, for stock dividends, splits, etc. not we are go¬ ing to have a tragic depression. Telephone WHitehall 4-3400 NEIL CAROTHERS, Dean Emeritus, School of Business TITLE GUARANTEE Administration, Lehigh University. AND TRUST COMPANY 1922 1957 Hogan & Rowan With UNLISTED SECURITIES SINCE 1922 CHARTERED (NEW YORK) 1883 ^ Foster & Marshall MEDFORD, Marshall have Ore. — Foster & opened a branch office at 38 South Central Avenue with Melvin N. P. INVITED Rowan as Hogan and James co-managers. Both formerly associated as prin¬ cipals of Hogan, Rowan & Co. Title Insurance throughout New Yorkf were JOHN J. O'KANE, JR. & CO. PHILIP C. KULLMAN, JR. ROBERT N. (1922-1951) KULLMAN — JOHN J. O'KANE, JR. MANAGING (1922-1956) Members New York Security Dealers Association 42 Broadway, New York 4, N. Y. Phone—DIgby 4-6320 Teletype—NY 1-1525 New Jersey, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Maine, Vermont and Georgia, and in other Form Whitmore, Bruce PARTNER WASHINGTON, D. C. — Whit¬ Bruce and Co. has ^een more, with formed necticut securities Bruce is offices at Avenue to business. a 1739 engage D'. A. Con¬ in a Donn principal of the firm. ~'\r 2.5 14 Kennametal Inc. overlords of labor who exploit in¬ INQUIRIES . • ; 20 Kearney & Trecker Corp.— Milling machines • ,V v * victims of are spiral of inflation. probably 20 million are low-wage SPECIALISTS - * •. 46% 2.00 22 Electrical and communication Kable - - ^ .X 10.0 X 10 t Joslyn Manufacturing & . • • 1.00 I 7.1,'* ; * ' ' - - . .. , i < 3:1 ' ■. - •/.' f-'""' „ 65% ' :< * Manufacturers men's clothing line 5.0 '* . *z • f 1.875 r T Joseph & Feiss Co._„___18 . • ^ Lathes, grinders, comparators, threading dies * .;*• 2.00 - . .. Jones & Lamson Machine Co. ' * 1,1 At ' 8% 0.20." - " Co..—_i—'-*22 '< women i - T~~ 18 Temperature and air conditioning* of the wage-price —•— • for Johnson . one- the union shop, and two-thirds million voters who 63 WALL STREET / — ,*18 Utility equipment this oppose simple plan. that the majority Members New York ' *,r are will We ^1.2 ^11: 4.5- Refrigerators and stove hardware in they would go up fairly. There is no economic or social objection to a rise of wages earned in open 89 y 44 a24>~ 1.47 % 34 <>- Johansen Bros. Shoe Co have to ~ t""---- > ,* 3.0X - ■! *• * 2.00 ^ -Multiple line insurance ,v ... 25 .* v Inc._^—22 Valves <* ; . , r' 5.81 20% if0.76 . Jervis Corp. small group men * * have merely begged. There is of 1.20 - * 6.01 - , V Jersey Insur. Co. of N. Y.—_ something shocking in the spec¬ tacle of the most powerful man on a Co—21 manufacturing Bros.; -• V ' 33% 2.00 ■ " insurance Life Jenkins hope is in you. To this point pleading with 39 % XJefferson Standard Life Ins,- 45- *f1.05 Congress of the major reform that is so desperately needed. The earth ' 7.7t ' supplier water - • Co." Inc. Sportswear in you 195.7 , Manufacturers of farm equipment Jantzen, . June 30, "-5 23 0.25 - Quota- ^ James Manufacturing ;■» ■ that at this time there is no hope one Intend Long - situation. '.1 12 Mos. to Divs. Paid Jamaica Water Supply Co.^. - an ous ' Photo-enp raving already unions, highest 1956 100 100 man-hour per Wages per man-hour • Jahn & Oilier Engraving recog¬ the powerful No thorough-going reform is receiving the politically possible now. But you wages in all history. as President can take a first step. Wages set freely automatically Here is my recommendation: rise with the increasing produc¬ Ask Congress to amend the Tafttivity of capital. In America wages Hartley Act to prohibit any strike so set would steadily go up, and for higher wages for three years. the Here are the 1947 not higher wages. gains of union labor. All figures are index figures. value have you nized publicly mercy on the nation's economy. As such it was a But in your statements you have splendid proposal. But the vital, intimated that governmental con¬ all-important truth of this matter trol of wages and prices may be is that no wages should be set by necessary. Such control is not force. They should be set by free necessary. It is undesirable. competition of the worker, as they Offers Recommendation are set now for all labor except together. - The report "is as a revelation of the total Actually your statement was a ♦ worthless hours produc¬ tified. ing with benefits $8,000 a year and a handyman making $1,200 are lumped minority of labor, "productivity," when on The figures are an average all a June 30,1957 Extras for Years Cash _ union of tivity cannot be measured or iden¬ care¬ out such informa¬ ful not to give tion. for was of a a minority which preys on the majority * without - mercy. You plead for a wage increase based with the increase in productivity of the worker. tries. But right. popular misunder¬ this -vital problem confusion "labor." It is years for a that repeatedly said opposed to governmental setting of wages. In this you are are There will be no discussion here labor of the character of the politicians with all labor. Union labor is not who have encouraged this griev-: the is the past over have You No. Con- that we have now immeasurably worse control of ment you wages, control by a small &roup of demand only "increases that con¬ form roughly to the increase in .men, bent on wage increases with¬ out limit, determined in the end to productivity of the individual." Technically this statement is not manage all enterprise and con¬ trol the government of the United acceptable^ The most unhappy States. /: <• ' .." feature of the public state¬ said that "labor" should the productivity." In tion Appro*. % Yield Based on Paymts. t* Including We have Wage Control you v and Never Ceases ally wrong. secutive Questions Pres. Eisenhower which can employers unions to see between /.♦ .. Fabulous Over-The-Counter Market: for this situation. It is mor¬ cuse from majority union the An in groups 37 Continued from page States through qualified issuers." , ■ .Volume 186 Number 5680 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... (1595) Fabulous Over-The-Counler Market: Where Trailing Starts and Never Ceases Cash Divs. secutive 12 Mos. to Years Cash Quotation June 30. Divs. Paid As 1957 June Based on ing Paymts. to 28, June 30, 1957 Cotton - seed Kingsport products . . • 67 Press, Inc ' Crude 13 J ■< Company 10 Venetian * 0.17 drapery hardware 1.00 '*• blinds, * Co.___ -33 Creamery Wholesale 17 ________ v,;i> - - 10.97 24%- fl.58 22% : "ll 10.62 Transformers and metal smelting 6.9 S! 23% Kuppenheimer Co. and 11 0.30 clothing Basic .. more 8.o 16 , 1.00 15% 6.6 ; ; ~ 8.00 1.20 ■/, 141 Lake Superior Dist. Pwr. Co; Public utility (electric, gas and 20 " 24 - 5.7 Superior & Railroad 33 Bank 1.75 *37 & 10.00 13 f0.46 8% 5.3 70 1.15 17% 6.6 36% (M. H.) Inc .____ Variety store chain 360 Household electrical products, etc. 12 Latrobe Steel High Lau speed, 0.30 19 h8% and : Blower die, |1.14 22 tool 3.4 f0.26 Co Electric See under 28 4.1 stain¬ Manufacture of air moving eciuip. Lawrence Electric 2.8 grocer less steels Co. 107 5% 4.6 of 1.50 27% Merrimack-Essex 26 work, utility and 3.50 58% 6.0 34 f 0.49 ' 8% 5.7 Liberty Bk. of Buffalo (N.Y.) Liberty Life Insurance Co.__ 12 36 3.8 f0.67 99 0.7 r 22 1.50 34% 4.3 16 2.40 64 3.8 22 0.80 24 3.3 21 f0.55 19% 2.8 11 0.60 31 1.9 business Liberty Natl. Bank Co. 1.35 15 Liberty Loan Corp. loan & Trust of Louisville.. Liberty Natl. Bank & Trust Co. of Oklahoma City Life & Casualty Ins. of Tenn, Life, accident and health Life Insurance Co. of Missouri . Life, accident & health insurance Lincoln Co. Natl. of Bank Fort of fl.16 38 Ins. Co. Lincoln Square 1.75 and Leader in Co candy Lorain Telephone be can 5.2 fl.78 34% 5.2 1.75 32% 5.4 made 4.2 1.40 33 1.40 18 7.8 0.60 19% 3.1 22 1.15 27 4.3 14 fl.20 30 from Certain time of time to types of govern¬ regulation or control. special privileges union leaders would 4.0 25 0.75 19% 3.8 55 5.8 — enactment Roosevelt scene. *32 3.20 have us Franklin after on 0.63 13% 4.8 to what is same needed in very and industry Guaranty Officers a son, a Bank Building to securities business. John C. Owens. Pres¬ are ViceJohn¬ Secretary-Treasurer. Mr.; Owens was formerly with Peters. Writer & Christensen, exercise a bears laws Hoppin Bros. Partner Hoppin Bros. & Co., 120 Broad¬ trade situation ihe New York City, members New will position of the steel in- York admit limited Stock Joseph J. Delhi-Taylor Oil Corp. Western Natural Gas Co. June 15, 1957. Equipment Ca , South Shore Oil and Development Co. a and of more it not do much to right Unlisted Trading Department WERTHEIM & CO. Members New York Stock Exchange this NEW YORK - on page 40 / enough regulation now in all situation, Continued Republic Natural Gas Co. fail to do and a could great hardly deal of of Exchange, Miller partnership Nov. 1. five to Inc. in the trading department. much like this supposi¬ titious Chronicle) Carl H. Seeliger, President; and Norma R. ident; way, Yet in engage relation as applied to labor unions would Including predecessors. antitrust the combined But all this conscience, paid (Special to The Financial DENVER, Colo.—Owens & Cc. has been formed with offices in the from passed Beethoven concerto. We have northern was strict by Congressional bears about the finger Details held Own Investment Office have been withdrawn—or so 12 in John C. Owens Opens various 7.1 real estate chain appears every one in the makers of steel designed to keep competition the bring the conduct of the unions in general more in keeping with the welfare of the country? The question is a fair one, and deserves a most careful reply., Suggestions have been 3% 980 Co. share what generally. 0.20 not complete as to possible longer record. Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc. h A stock dividend of one share of Lang Construction a curb to 70.00 + each Yet 21 California for country can not afford to forth 7.5 and dry cotton goods. food land.f The 12 Operating public utility in Mass. * situation so — believe Lucky Stores, Inc a virtually 0.90 See under Merrimack-Essex Retail those as such any such con¬ Evidently the matter safely be left to the politicians. The people them¬ selves must take control. ./ to by-products Lowell Electric'Light Co. Electric acts to not can is unthinkable and 8.6 12 Bleachery, Inc Bleaches clusion. for the have mental (Ky.)__ pay Unthinkable, of Course 5.1 16 on tactics which drive the recent company Louisville Trust Co. they would they need. Of course, 45 a61 Louisville Title Mortgage Co. not Disgrace 140 Louisiana State Rice Milling Lowell what 2.30 Operating public utility insurance organiza¬ been pinpointed would have only the com¬ hearings in Wash¬ petition of producers of sub¬ which ington and elsewhere are stitutes for steel added the lawlessness of vir¬ could hardly amount to a tually all unions once a strike great deal, and perhaps steel is under way; the carefully manufacturers would know planned limitation of the out¬ of means permitted by a put of union members; and friendly government to see to the bludgeoning tactics of the it that competition even from large unions when negotia¬ this quarter could not func¬ tions are in process—we thus tion. A state of affairs far less than this have a state of affairs that extreme brought which in 20 Co. com¬ enter a workers 12 Co._= , of the leaders of 12.00 field Los Angeles Transit Lines politicans have created. enough that the pub¬ It is not have Becks, the alive Hoffas and all the others, or Manufacturer of Portland Cement and officials This situation is clearly a disgrace not only to the labor organizations of the country but to the country itself. tolerate. Lager beer Traction steel were permitted to the bine and did combine or 23 : Brewing Co their un- of steel this pipe Longhorn Portland Cement Title dock 14 sewer the Lone Star Rice the 0.8 England Loft Candy Co his this score not very much progress is likely to be made. Let us see where this 27 New and similar consumers, were at should teach us. Yet there is deliber¬ the same time forbidden to little evidence that the pow¬ ate choice of further degrada¬ enter into any understanding ers that be in Washington tion as witness particularly among themselves about have come to done Stores, Inc. Lock Joint Pipe Water the'" of parent unions and 3.1 Co. Building Co. Dept. store chain in earner as been other instances bile manufacturers and other the defiance of the teamsters course, 37 221% Springfield, 111. real estate Lincoln wage masses on 21 Trust the country. The enough to condemn union prices into a contract governing the of consumer products up and come to light. It is evident prices at which they would up. Correction of the under¬ that the so-called labor move¬ sell their products to the con¬ lying causes of the situation ment is unable assuming a sumers of the country. Sup¬ is essential. ;.. willingness to do so — really pose further that the users of These are the lessons which to clean house. There have, of steel, say the large automo¬ the recent investigations and 3.5 Trust (Rochester) # f its or 71 insurance Lincoln Rochester < & 12.50 23 Bank 16 Syracuse Lincoln Natl. Life Life Trust & Wayne Lincoln Natl. Co. e When to* such aircraft Non-participating conduct practices A play Co Starting-light equipment for autos Small " of in 5.5 clothing Leece-Neville of the tion. Operating public utility and d e a Co. Lee (H. D.) Co Mfr. 1 of defiance Co Wholesale across — Landers, Frary & Clark Lang & 4.8 Savings (Chicago) Lamston of as not to suppose American 5.0 Ishpeming Co.__ Lake View Trust i union Operating railroad provisions is mass feeling about wage lic be shocked with such be¬ that, all earners ;:has led us. Suppose havior as r hal been revealed unworthy ?: deeds of the all the manufacturers of, say, in recent investigations. It is union water) Lake respect labor only condoned but actively approved by the politicians and a great many of the people. This type of special. privi¬ lege before the law and this type of public thought about the wage earner is what makes possible situations such as that now prevailing in the teamsters union, and some of the other unions, as well as the general practices of the unions which lay so heavy a burden industry and upon trade. The remedy, and the only remedy, likely to be ef¬ fective for any. length of time and over significant areas, is an awakening of the people to the situation which they and futuY9.,It,would likewise the ,.45 manufacturer acceptable be naive V. ,' steel convention . the : the is: thq case- also the AFL-CIO and, for agriculture, have some¬ matter, of the Congressional how acquired a special status investigators in Washington! in the minds of the great rank It would be naive indeed to, and file of the people of this suppose that such changes in country, and until some way organization as were made at is found to disillusion the the recent 2.7 3% wholesales men's Laclede Steel Co. re* union offer any assurance Canned vegetables, bottled pickles ; : L 1 Kuner-Empson Co.- Makes * ? Kuhlman Electric Co ) ; 3.9 • - All the of unions, that with 2.6 _ furnaces union, in what must be garded as open; defiance 6,0 ;16%: present harm. elected President of the now 7.6 2'/4 47 16 moving and' construction equipment- ., - Koehring Co. Earth - dairy products, South- ern_California a* 4.3 f 1.225 Operating public utility . 18 - Kittanning 'Telephone Knudsen 3.8 2.7 f0.77 at are criminal indictments. Taft-Hartly Act combined And here is Mr. Hoffa, who hardly make a dent in the was actively associated with special privileges accorded to the management of this union labor by the politicians who through all the days when are eager for the votes of the such things were happening, members of the giant unions - oil produced. Manufacture V 97 >1% 0.05 ... 15 Printing &nd book binding Kinney Coastal Oil Kirsch 13.73 10 - officials under 1957 $ Kings County Trust Company, Brooklyn, N. Y. Kingsburg Cotton Oil Co We See It % Yield Extras for dustry exists —and Approx. Including No. Con¬ Continued from first page 39 to Chronicle The Commercial and Financial 40 ... Thursday, October 10, 1957 (1536) 6 holds, had some debt as of mid-1956. outstanding billion. increased demand for expan¬ Cash Divs. Simply to make more dol¬ to bid for labor sion. of "tight" money has, turn, further contributed to the Divs. Paid ■ 4 2Vz years. to supply enormous amounts of both short and long-term funds. upon executed. These tures capital expendi¬ have been financed in part business by heavy borrowing. Total cor¬ porate debt has * increased from $210 billion at the end of 1954 to $247 billion at the end of 1956. Borrowing State -Local accommodate the ly important-roles in the deterTo combat normal borrowing needs of their mination of prices. inflation requires responsible be¬ customers. havior on the part of business, Credit Restraint Policy labor and government. The effecfunds these to supply of credit, however, is limited. As more and more in¬ The dividuals, businesses, and govern¬ The third major source of in¬ ments have sought funds, the de¬ creased demand for credit is the mand has tended to exceed the borrowing by state and local gov¬ supply, and interest rates have ernments — the Federal debt has risen.'* Money has been tight steady rather remained for sev¬ With a growing popu¬ lation, state and local govern¬ ments have a persistent demand for credit to finance the schools,: roads and other public improve¬ ments needed by the American people. It is likely that this trend eral years. continue will an the demands of as expanding population continue to increase. Most ; public improvements are financed by borrowing, and many, Automotive Manufacturer tary policy, even ly executed; . ' as schools and roads, go for¬ consumer govern-, ments in the two-year ing Dec. period end¬ 1956, increased $10 31, This has constructive. If are we been . . . in any stock . . on these pages? * , t r " ' A \ A Trading Department v '• " 7 & 7 Beane NEW YORK 5, N. Y. A Offices in 112 Cities FOUNDED 1 1885 21 & 4.7 . 5.6 6.7 11 0.60 i2y4 4.7 Madison Gas & Electric Co.— Wisconsin utility C < - 48 1.80 ,43 y4 4.2 Magor Car Corp.—— 21 2.00 21 1.20 Houston publisher _ ; — _ " drug chain s - Railroad Mahon rolling insurance / r *48 71 i • • f0.99 4.5' 21% 0.90 *40 1.875 18 — V.a. z -4.5 1.75 48 (N.- Y.) Maremont Automotive Prod¬ parts 0.9; 244 2.20- - 20 Trust ucts, Inc. ^ 5.0 • (Detroit)—i Traders Tr. (Buf.)__ Manufacturers Auto 8.0 h 24 - Mfrs. Natl'Bank Mfrs. & f). and steel structural metal products Manufacturers Life lnsur. Co. Life 25 . stock (R.C.) Co.— Fabricated sheet 4.7 ' V;" I4%A; 6.3 r Marine Natl. Exchange Bank 96 BasVet (Los Ang.).^ ">e. Retail market chain : , „ 12.20 52 18 of Milwaukee Market t0.69 Mfr. ball t" Auto r • 1.75V .72 2.4 375 11.00 2.9; ' •" t**. '* K'fj--&'.'*■ products C lines, Corp.'—ll.i.- Mills : * r wholesales hardware,and kiiidred Maryland Corp. A A' 4.1 48y2 A 6.2 1.15" and roller bearings Manufactures and i'- : %; Marshall & Il^ley, Bk. (Milw.X, 19 Marshall-Wells Co. A_A——- *12 Martdll 4.2: 16% Marlin-Rockwell Corp.—T—. 33 . ••12 50 6.6 ,26 6.7 3.30- - ; ^'.A -A Finance edit ^ 4 1.75 ,;10 ——» financing . ^ Maryland Shipbuilding & A Drydock Co. —A Ship construction, conversion, rppairs and . manufacturer-, of industrial products i* ' 3?y2 23 3.2 » •i)»* " 22 2.00 t 57y2V, 3.5 21 1.60 32 5.0 24 k3.00 78- 22 4.35 112 19 Maryland Trust Co. (Balti.)^ 0.40 Massachusetts Bonding & In¬ on the central banks In are sociation, Inc.' Massachusetts Real Estate Co. Mastic Asphalt Corp ( KiVtincr siding -5% 7.3 *" 11 • 1.00 2.9 34 - Conveying equipment ; far this Matthiessen & Hegeler Zinc 1.40 . Producer of " • of the difficulties confront-, t •••„ Details not complete as to - , 4.6 r- possible longer record. t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc. k Equivalent to $1.50 on basis of 2-for-l ; 30% . zinc,v zinc products; and ammonium sulphuric'" acid sulphate { i •' - • ing the nation, has, reduced expen-i ditures, designed programs to en- ^ ' Mathews Conveyor Co.--—-_ Meanwhile, worker productivitv has remained virtually unchanged. The government, keenly aware 3.88 v: Imprinted brick apd insulating ^ productivity, and incomes. 1956, wages rose 7%, and they so 3.8 Real estate are England, for example, there serious economic problems of have risen another 5% ' Accident and health insurance costs, In — _ Massachusetts Protective As¬ the level of their ex- foreign exchange bal- ; ances. Bank credit has expanded. Interest rates and the discount of Co. surance Diversified insurance year. £ 1.00 1.70 and rates Fenner ' 6.1 K 3.00 A 49 ? 13 - 70 PINE STREET ~ 20 25 v — Cotton higher than they were in 1954.^ Merrill Lynch, Pierce, 4.3 ' Products, Sport Well-known book Their primary prob¬ years. its effect ports m 5.3 1.00 A 23 1.75'31 lem is the threat of inflation and prices, quotes, or information, . 1.00 A19 . ; simply contact— ■ 18 Mading Drug Stores Co.——- • Wages and prices have risen, ac-A, companying an extraordinary ex- » pansion of productive capacity which has taken place in the past seven For latest 7.6 supplier "' ~ Wire, rope, cables with ,.how impressed ioy2 . 59 similar their problems are to ours. Interested. gas Macwhyte Co.— A.In visits which I Jhave had with * -a number of bankers in Europe I have 0.80 7.1 v- .Golf and athletic equipment;'C?-' Macmillah Co.—^ ■ ap- generally as a credit inflation. to havej£ A'' '• "AV;isits Abroad been tim J Fabricated steel products*-' • policy 6.8 35 * and - 'A- Inc. v ; maintained in a : economy if they V with meet not do of na¬ ness, especially in terms tional output and income, 101/4 36y2 products clocks products MacGregor prices'- and iron Natural : though perfect¬ be seriously Costs long enterprise free Cast - can inflation. be • i' important cannot 5.9 0.70, Lynchburg Gas Co.——— . cost of 3.00-51 11 Lyon Metal Products, Inc.I— . properly been one of restraint. With rising prices, high employ¬ ment and the aggregate of busi¬ 12 7 "f **'•' — w-•• •>-• ; Lynchburg Foundry Co.- segments of our economy. ;A A ' We need not only a policy of > credit restraint, but also one of through much of this two and wage increases with one-half year period as both the matching banking system and non-bank comparable increases in produc¬ tivity. Otherwise, labor runs the lenders,-such as insurance com¬ panies, have found it increasingly great risk of ultimately losing far / more than it gainp. If wages and > difficult to furnish all the credit other costs of industry continue requested by their customers. to climb without an offsetting During this period, the policy of the Federal Reserve System gain in efficiency, the outcome is has 1957 1957 2.60 ■J; wound dulled without the xoopera tion of; these June 30, ing-mechanisms; electric jk spring efficiency of mone¬ and tiveness electrical As Lux Clock Mfg. Co.__. at peak provaL The consumer's judgment' of prices is what finally" makes ward despite the increased cost of levels, the Board of Governors of or breaks markets. A cost infla-1 the borrowing now. The gross the Federal Reserve System has tion may well prove as disastrousdebt of state and local wisely lirqited credit expansion. such 1957 on Paymts. to 28, {"r'v : Typesetting equipment policy is but one factor influenc- "" depends upon this business investment to provide the To help meet the demand for ing the level of prices. To charge increased capacity and greater ef¬ credit, the nation's major-"banks the monetary authorities with the ficiency in productive facilities reduced their holdings of govern¬ sole responsibility for price sta? bility is to ignore other factors in s necessary for a rising standard of ment securities almost 50% in the living for a growing population. past 2% years so they could use the economy which play extreme- ; Our economy tion June 30, 85 Luminator-Harrison; Inc.—— , monetary However, Based *'• Ludlow Mfg. & Sales——.—■> Jute and burlap " • Ludlow Typograph Co.— , in just June of in¬ demand for credit is • Quota- 12 Mos. to Years Cash struct plants in the capital markets. As a result of the unprecedented may have excess capacity, to fi¬ the nance acquisitions and mergers of demand for funds by the three business community. Outlays for companies that should have equity major segments of the economy— new plant and equipment were financing is to run the risk of > consumers, business and govern¬ unwise credit expansion. $26.8 billion in 1954, $28.7 billion ments — loans of all commercial V V'-' ' ' ' ' i A " • in 1955, $35.1 billion in 1956 and banks in the two and one-half More Than Monetary Policy at an estimated annual rate of year period since the end of 1954 In my judgment, the Federal ' $37* billion in the second quarter have increased by approximately of 1957, which represents an in¬ Reserve policy has been soundly ; $21 billion, or about 30%, and the crease of over $10 billion, or 37%, conceived and exceedingly well money market- has been called The second major source creased •> Approx. Extras for secutive high, to con¬ industries that when employment is credit on v % Yield Including No. Con¬ available lars /A. A - Where Trading Starts and Never Ceases directed' toward been policy has during avoiding 'excessive credit This 27% increase 39 Fabulous Over-The-Counter Market: emphasized that Federal Reserve the period in Business Borrowing growth, the persistent erosion Qf the purchasing power of the dollar must be arrested. It should be Market and the Money Continued from page orderly- economic and continued Continued from page 4 « : . » • > '..T \ stock split on June 28, 1957. savings, raised the bankv and taken other corrective * courage rate, BROKERS actions. France, despite an unprecedentdomestic prosperity, is in the a grave international fi¬ ed in listed, unlisted securities nancial crisis and commodities in the United States and Canada i. V 11 Wall offices in the United States and Canada J SECURITY AND COMMODITY EXCHANGES 1 PRINCIPAL ^ r ;|1 enough—large depreciated the The of the franc. i \ true ; ' govern- , ■ problems. The solve recent cuts budget and the par¬ devaluation of the franc are steps in the right direction. situation in 1 INTER-COUNTY TITLE GUARANTY AND MORTGAGE COMPANY Germany, 111 BROADWAY though differing greatly from that in France and MEMBERS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE AND OTHER 1 of the these The 46 causes ment of France struggles to tial TORONTO The familiar in the French Street, New York 5 INDIANAPOLIS CHICAGO are have value THOMSON & MCKINNON crisis. government deficit spending, a * rising price level, and wage in- . creases exceeding productivity gains. These factors, in the aggre¬ gate, <• : midst of like ours. England, is not Germany has enjoyed a great productive and trade boom, Continued on woe NEW YORK un¬ 42 •A 6, N. Y. BArclay 7-2700 I Volume 186 Number 5680... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1597) 41 I- Fabulous Over-The-Counter Market; Blyth-First Boston Group Offers California Oregon Power Shares Where Trading Starts and Never Geases Cash t>lvs; Including ' % Yield No. Con' . Extras for Quota- secutive 12 Mos. to tion ■» . "• Years Cash - ^ June 30, Divs. Paid '•1; i 'Approx.' 1957 Based on Paymts. to June 30, June 28, 1957 * cate 1957 21 f0.74 11 & Co., Inc.— Meat processing McCandless Corp.Rubber goods* McCloud River Lumber Co._ 0.20 4 : 5.0 " 65 4.25 1.40 5.7 ; .per distributors & spices, extracts, tea? etc. • 33 1.50 61 241/2 from . Operating public utility Handling Power Co., at . . $27.26 ' . . the common proposed first mortgage bonds be will on Oct, 15, 1957, will be used to re¬ come tax-free for Federal in¬ 1958, loans aggre¬ gating $14,000,000 incurred to fi¬ nance the company's construction program and to reimburse tax - The Co. - the ;72 in 1957 and purposes y California Oregon furnishes electric communities Power service to and adjacent Klamath, Jackson, Lake and Douglas For the 12 months ended July Counties in Oregon, and Siskiyou, 31, 1957, gross revenues of the Modoc, Del Norte, Trinity and company totaled, $22,062,000 and Shasta counties in California. < earnings, applicable to the com* Other underwriters associated mon stock were $3,604,360, equal in the Offering include: Dean Wit* to $2.20 pet common share. Cash ter & Co.; Eastman Dillon; union dividends are currently being paid Securities & Co.; - Kidder, - Peacompany's treasury in capital, expenditures. part, for rural areas in Josephine, - at the rate proceeds from the sale Of the additional Meadville Telephone Co._— Mechanical share. Net of - * On fornia Oregon 6.5 I 241/2 22 33 Co; inc.——__ Manufacturers Inc. * Western softwood lumber McCoriuitK; banking syndi¬ headed jointly by Blyth & Corp. 1.7 ; ,43 investment and The First Boston Oct. 8 made a public offering of 200,00^ shares of com¬ mon stock (par $20) of The Cali¬ Co., $ Mayer (Oscar) An 000,000 tire outstanding bank shares and of estimates sale of $10,* 90% & Co.: Merrill Lvnch, $1.80 per common share per year and the company Fenner & Beano; and of such dividends ney & Co. * Pierce, Smith, Bar*, * Sys¬ 21 0.45 17 7.00 170 Mellon Natl. Bank & Trust 52 4.00 114 3.5 ' Melrose Hotel 23 1.50 40 3.8 ; tems, Inc. Design, —_ manufacture and 3.5 : 123/4 instal¬ ' * lation of conveyors Medford Corp. \ 4.1 ' Lumber manufacturer Cg,_ residential Dallas hotel Mercantile National Bank of Chicago 21 1.35 47 2.9 Mercantile Natl. Bk. (Dallas) Mercantile-Safe Deposit and 22 1.20 27% 4.3- Trust Co. (Baltimore)—— 90 4.00 86 4.7-- Mercantile Trust (St. Louis) Merchandise National Bank 57 2.40 56 y2 4.2 ,.nf Chicago Merchants; Acceptance Corp.. 23 f0.98 29 y2 1.75 26% 2.00 55 17 1.8 0.65 IIV2 5.7 1.80 41 4.4 1.50 43i/2 3.4 3.25 81 4.0 0.80 431/4 1.8 1.52 39 3.9 1.80 341/2 mil8!ft# II IIIU Wl 016 3.6 0.30 Viiii 6.7 45 % * ^ ^r\ 'y f 3.3 20 5.2 . Class A Small lpanfr and general financing i -* - Merchants Fire Assur. Corp.. Merchants Fire Insurance Co. (Colorado) ■j . ; Fire —^__ 47 . $3,000,000,000 and/ftllied lines of insurance" Merchants and Manufacturers »/ Insurance Co. of N. Y.____ 21 Fire and -allied lines of insurance . Merchants National Bank ■; of Boston 126 Merchants National Bank in Chicago « 18 Merchants National Bank t Mobile < of —— Merchants National Bank (Indianapolis) National Bank & __ Trust Co. of Syracuse. Meredith 55 *32 ___ 17 Publishing Co.____ f Publishing r ^ , ■ 28 A ; new 1957 five $2,000,000,000 : x. V* formed in August 7> k' $1,500,000,000 a.resuitof electric New . company as * ....... Merrimack-Essex Co. (Mass.) . - & Trust Co. Merchants .. a merger ofsubsidiaries of the England Stockholders Electric the of panies will receive follows: f. . System. five new t, j com¬ shares y . . as . . " Electric Light Co., .1% {shares for each share held. vi'Essex .County Electric Co., share Amesbury for share.,* T -• , (i - , • -> <■ * $1,000,000,000 _<• Haverhill Electric Go., 1 % shafes ^. for eiich,share held. k -:j L,awreBee,Electric Co., 1 ^ shares , ^ foreach share held. ' * -.r-. $500,000,000 fLowell Electric Light Corp., 2X/Zshares for each share held. Messenger Corp. 9 ; 0.60 81/2 7.1 18 Metal Forming Corp.— fi.05 The ' Mouldings and tubing 52 2.0 Storage Ware¬ 26 29 2.25 7.8 ^General warehouse 16 0.50 6% 7.5 fl.58 461/2 3.4 16 1.00 54 18 fl.125 31 1954 1 955 business. Yet.it is not merely 18y4 2.40 491/2 3.00 521/2 1.25 15% 241/2 0.30 *20 fi.24 to insurance You and money highest portfolio of special Protector we currently plans is the attracitve Family being introduced. believe, substantially accelerate rate of This plan, our will, already amazing growth. 4.2 15 approach of extraordinary unique contracts. .. 7.0 1.04 new the story our . 5.7 20 liked a of the previous year was 17.9% aJhmajor companies; In 1957 Americans are buying Franklin plans af the phenomenal rate of over $2,000,000 every business day, Newest addition to our among 4.8 44 acceptance over 1957 4.9 21 companies have these factors in consumer business 1950 3.6 0.90 insurance abundance. Rather, it is result in Operating public utility (Lansing). Michigan Seamless Tube Co. of the most spectacular one story of good salesmanship and~sound -management. accumulation Decalcomanias Mich. Natl. Bank 1953 1.9 63 „ 10 18 Meyercord Co. Michigan Gas & Electric Co. .Sheet a Most house Co. 1952 1951 growth of the Franklin Life Insurance Company since World War 11 has been suctess stories in American ControlsTCorp._ Strip metal Metropolitan 1950 5.6 11 _ 0.50 Calendars f religious and commer¬ cial) and greeting cards - ; Metals & 1949 1948 *221 was 1956 problems which that you wrote our Franklin offered. the-story of Franklin The < We will "Double success, be pleased Protection" to have your inquiry as to the benefits which.your family enjoy under this new program. percentage gain in outstanding ordinary . can ' tubing Middle States Telephone Co. of Illinois Operating public Utility Middlesex County Natl. Bank (Mass.) __ Middlesex Water Co — Operating public Utility Midwest Rubber Reclaiming. i Mfrs. of reclaimed rubber t Miles Laboratories, Inc.— , Alka Seltzer L Miller Mfg. Co Tools for auto Millers Falls Tools -i ... 4% 6.9 •-153/i 7.9 , and engine repair Co.____„_1_— \ » 4 - Minneapolis Gas Co I aS8 1.35 25 5.4 10 2.10 34 1.15 25 4.6 15 0.90 16I/2 5.5 COMPANY 6.2 32 !____ INSURANCE i i - CHAS. E. BECKER, PRESIDENT * SPRINGFIELD, ILLINOIS Natural gas-distributor Mississippi ;Glass Co;_^ Rolled — glass, cvire glass, etc. The largest Mississippi Shipping Go Steamship-operators' ~ ' Commercial carrier; rivers Details freight on not-complete as to possible longer record, t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits,' etc. a Including1 predecessors. legal reserve stock life insurance Company in the U* S. devoted exclusively to the underwriting of Ordinary and Annuity > Miss. Valley Barge Line—c -* DISTINGUISHED SERVICE SINCE 1S84 *■ ■ ' Continued' onpage4Z Over Two Billion Sit plans Hundred Million Dollars of Insurance in Force 42 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... Thursday, October .(1598) Continued, from President Eisenhower stated that 40 page inflation Business and the Money but there all the country. over Is However, for virtually growth of of the to of a sharp increase in business outlays for plant and equipment. Obviously the flow of savings based are on ing consumer/ demand expand¬ moderation in inflation be at the should times One hears business sound advice to businessmen. The wider distribution can of the sible for have many and more increased who more savings have — for On the third of this The • facts good discipline - to sense meet other tion debentures will be at regular AMERICAN STOCK 300 Montgomery St., Teletype SF cost subsidiaries. mated LOS 885 the of re¬ the to the sale of in 647 South Spring St., Teletype LA 533 portions an to be and System, Inc. Are Gold Chips!" subsidiaries and are Specialist in Life Insurance Stocks New 48 an page volume discusses the dynamic growth record df America's boom¬ industry . . with particular attention to 60 key stocks and their net operating profits over the past .4 years.ing Life Insurance . . - , . - . . extensive wholesale business, gas to non-affili¬ public Utility companies for resale to their companies. Certain ated - revealing book shows how you may share in a growth-profit investment long favored by banks and trust companies discusses prospects for the* next 5 years tells how the purchase of one Issue makes you indirectly & shareowner In more than 30 companies. ' ... . . West selling natural . This . production, storage, trans¬ Virginia, Kentucky, New York, Maryland and Vir¬ ginia. In addition, the system has By Victor G. Paradise . subsidiaries produce and sell gasoline and other hydrocarbons and , Order your copies NOW at these special rates one subsidiary produces and sells oil. Paradise Securities 9477 Brighton Way Company Beverly Hills, Calif. 1 j Rates: . 1 to * 99 copies $2.00 1100 to 249 copies 1250 and over..,, ea. 0.50 For the twelve months ended June 30, 1957, the corporation and its subsidiaries had consolidated 1.50 ea. gross revenues of $350,548,000 and 1.20 ea. consolidated income 168,000. "i{ ■ - 1.3 - 2.6 38% 5.1 v ... * : ' 0.75 29% 1.75 23 ; 35% 4.9 V i _ Flour ' and feeds - - . Life insurance .. Drop * - : ■ - v , - •: 1.60 27 5.9 1.40 87 1.6 0.80 13% 6.0 - 28 : ' • Forging Co forgings and . • V.. Monumental Life Ins. (Bait.) Moore Drop ; 17 ... , ■% — Montana Flour Mills Co 18 > ..T' machinery Moore-Handley Hardware—. 10 0.60 8 : 30% : 7.5 wholesaler Morgan Engineering Co — 10 0.45 Morgan (J. P.) & Co. Inc.— 17 10.00 343 2.9 Morris Plan Co. of California 31 1.90 i 36 5.3 .< Produces Thrift sales mills, cranes, accounts,, financing loans, 1. * f ' 19 1.60 35% 17 1.40 30 4.00 95- — < : 4.2 . j 1.25 . > 25 5.0 ; " 31 / ... . 1.325 ".. * 29 Bank 1.15 4.0 v 38' 3.0 . ... . of ■ *26 Comm.(Houston) 16.00 18 405 4.0 3.00 104 2.9 .- - 18 of Commerce New Orleans. 2.00 23 ... National Bank National Bank of .' * ' •••.•'• . American 33% . . - and petroleum treatments industrial chemicals - National Bank of Commerce in Memphis of 4.5 * 4.7 " * .12 oil New Orleans in : * ' financing and insurance National r time- - Murray Co. of Texas—. Natl. Bk. of : r , . Auto vl.5 - etc, Morrison-Knudsen Co.. 2.20 \ 58 3.8 3,40 109 3.1 ,49% 4.0 ; Commerce - Norfolk 68 National Bank of Commerce of San Antonio 55 1.58 46% National Bank of Detroit- 22 2.00 54% 3.7 National Bank of Tulsa 13 f0.90 42 2.1 49% 4.0 5% 7.6 National ton Bank of ... 51 2.00 20 0.40 23 1.50 " By-Products, Inc . . . ' . , National Casualty Co .Accident, health, casualty and related 60 2.5 17% 5.1 60% 3.7 insur. National Chemical & Mfg. Co. Paints 3.4 Washing¬ (Tacoma) National 18 products 0.90 ', '. .,.» 21 . . 2.25 4 102 * Natl. Fire Ins. Co. of Hartf'cL Diversified §0.925 28% 3.2 79 3.4 20% 5.3 95% 0.6 18 5.6 3.00 ~ 54% 5.5 0.60 11 5.5 0.80 75 1.1 2.875 87 45% 2.65 - ~ insurance National Food Products Corp. 17 £1.00 - Holding company; chain food stores . -i net of $28,- Co. surance *32 0.60 -16 1.00 Life, accident and health National Lock Co —^ • Mortise locks a Retail natural gas operations conducted in Ohio, Pennsyl¬ vania, 19% * Calculating machines is mission and distribution of natural gas. 7.0 National Life & Accident In¬ Gas interconnected natural gas sys¬ of the corporation, the : «' 1.00 ; ——23 Calculating and bookkeeping built subsidiary service company. The operating subsidiaries are engaged "Life Insurance Stocks - 25 National Commercial Bank Trust Co. (Albany, N; Y.) of hydrocarbon tem composed 13 operating in •28 . 71 s 1 *; Natl. City Bank of Cleveland presently esti¬ plants --1.95 - sheetings and print cloths Monroe construc¬ 1957. Columbia PRIVATE WIRES TO NEW YORK AND ALL DIVISION OFFICES Offices Serving Investors Throughout California and Nevada Monarch Mills corporation's require expenditures of fractionation ANGELES products accident & health insurance construction This 14 15 Animal products approximately $84,000,000, includ¬ ing about $4,300,000 estimated for EXCHANGfe 1.00 \ * rubber Monarch Life Insurance. and redemption the program of the 5.8 4.8 Water debentures, together with funds, will be applied program for 1957 is (ASSOCIATE) EXCHANGE Oil production case. proceeds from 23% 21 • * National Aluminate Corp..— Award of the debentures new DISTRIBUTORS SAN FRANCISCO 1.36 ; -12 Mohawk Rubber Co 1982, at 100% and accrued toward , apparel Corp Makes waxed, gummed, coated. papers, printed cellophane was won by the underwriters at competitive sale Oct. 3 on a bid of 98.931%. The - 2.9 • - children's of 4.9 - " 1.00 12 10 Mohawk Petroleum Cottonseed An underwriting group headed jointly by Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and White, Weld & Co., on Oct. 4 offered $25,000,000 of Columbia Gas System, Inc. 5% debentures, series I, due the MIDWEST STOCK "the present Columbia Gas System Debentures Offered Net INCORPORATED Operating public utility .He. 112 • ■ , Nashua Corp. Cl. B Southwest Gas Corporation ■ and * this challenge. interest in each AND have prices ranging from 105% to par, and for the sinking fund,; begin¬ ning in 1959, at par, plus accrued First California Company gas Mode O'Day Corp. Manufacturer 3.30 15 Electricity and natural Mobile Gas Service Corp and 28 17 - Missouri Utilities Women's --1,37 Sulphate pulp and paper i Motor Finance Corp.——32 • Langendorf United Bakeries, Inc. 23 - shall have the individual and col¬ self 1957 1957 „ Missouri-Kansas Pipe Line.. Holding company ^' Construction—heavy engineering Mosinee Paper Mills Co. interest. • Public -_1_— known, and the action clearly defined, I am certain we month Nevada Natural Gas Pipe Line Co. UNDERWRITERS .people are lective 30, 1957 . brought to the people were deemable PACIFIC COAST STOCK EXCHANGE . econ¬ Cascade Natural Gas Corporation MEMBERS: for situation, squarely faced, the problem was solved. Qnce the Bank of America £=5 that Valley Service Co Operating public utility the and and Company Mississippi Hardware ; American Oct. 1, Southern Nevada Power Co. know In every instance when the facts OVER-THE-COUNTER GROWTH STOCKS California-Pacific Utilities do June Quota- 4 know faced formidable problems in the- is to be sound. omy who, in the I ' past. responsibilities charge if the growth of the do not next year, would be a serious mis¬ people which they must courageously dis¬ formerly less able were to save, and for some all I 12 Mos. to Divs. Paid slowing down in a 1958. but take. our business government, labor the us to become indifferent to the peril of inflation, simply because business■„ may be less buoyant people In this situa¬ save. 1958, secutive Based on tion Paymts. to June 28, June 30, Extras for Years Cash of whether business will slow down in moderation some reasonably tion national income has made it pos¬ to reflect in talk about some possibility of realize the time same and be related to what especially continuous round exceedingly large capital outlays by business. ' and spending in can the are wage increases beyond productiv¬ rising great potentials of our economy, prices, in the aggregate they ap¬ there must be a continuous flow new investment funds from pear as sudden sharp increases in of business spending. Viewed in this business and individual savings. However, we cannot place upon light, more moderation in busi¬ ness spending would seem pru¬ the individual saver alone the re¬ dent. In these circumstances, sponsibility for arresting the pres¬ certain industries occasionally dis¬ ent inflationary trend. In a period cover that their capacity is some¬ of prosperity the Federal budget what greater than current de¬ should show a substantial surplus. mand. This situation seems to Wage increases should not exceed characterize a number of durable increases in productivity. Business goods industries today. In short, programs of capital expenditures of I am convinced that the list of causative fac¬ on tors an¬ government expenditures and the and and inflation., our ity gains, the various substantial expansion decisions appear to be such sudden shifts in demand. While individually the plant the to as If his¬ sound all meet \' ; . but swer, depreciating currency. A steady growth in savings must accompany sustained eco¬ nomic progress. If we are to maintain the value of the dollar • to of causes require tory has taught anything, it has taught that the sound long-term economic growth of a nation can¬ not be built upon inflation with a integrity of their money. times, when despite a reasonable of savings, the demand for expected v « to % Yield Including purchasing disagree high i Approx. Cash Divs. No. Con¬ for I do not pretend to know the sponsibility to preserve the faith of the American people in the flow be the Economists principal equally important reason for encouraging individual and business savings concerns our re¬ An funds exceeds the supply because cannot of familiar - * Where Trading Starts and Never Ceases Examples of the effect erosion too enumeration. Money Integrity amount 1940 costs at least $20,000 ately all growth temporarily to a halt. *» ■ Fabulous Over-The-Counter Market; house A be built in now build. half. power of the dollar are unfortun¬ economic bring eventually even in cut could $10,000 the American economy or we may */ f household expenses continually to increase. Since 1939 the purchas¬ which severely handicap the my that inflation, every housewife knows that something is happening that causes her expansion and growth of the nation's productive equipment. Without adequate saving, we may plea for savings required to finance orderly investment and economic growth. There may be » not familiar with the 41 page ing power of the dollar has been j Moderation in Inflation from of ing the capital for the long term some a savers mysteries Continued major past, may not have been regular savers. It is highly important that we not lose sight of the significant role that savings play in provid¬ suggestions of leveling out; with the consequent problems this involves. ; In nation after nation, the enor¬ mous demand for a limited supply of credit has also been aggravated by an insufficient supply of sav¬ ings. An orderly growth of the American economy cannot take place unless the savings gap is filled not only by business saving but also by millions of individual are nation's While every housewifo is probably Market the was problem. 10,1957, National Newark & Essex Banking Co. (Newark)— 153 National Oats Co._ — 31 ~ Cereals, animal feeds National Reserve Life Insur¬ ance Co. 14 Participating & non-participating National Screw & Mfg. Co Screws, bolts and nuts Natl. Shawmut. Bk. - 67 . - (Boston) National Shirt Shops of Del._ : " ' — - - *60 ~ 2.20 ' 6.3 : * - 42% 5.1 11% * 7.6 18 0.90 National State Bk. (Newark) 145 2.30 47% 4.8 1.35 29 - 4.7 .Chain, men's furnishings • National Tank Co. Manufactures and .equipment »-■ . 10 sells „ oil field - _ . ... ... > - .. . . < ,■ • Details not complete as to possible longer record. t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc. .•••'•. U Annual rate following 100 % stock dividend on Nov. 6, § On an Feb. t 195G. 1957, the Bank split initial dividend of 22^ cents dend of 4, . . on a 90-cent basis. Heartland Bank & Holding Trust its stock 3-for-l and on April 15 was paid, placing the annual divi¬ Previously, the Bank distributed one share Corp. common for each share held." =" •••■ - common of Nat'l - . Com. Volume 186 6 Fabulous Over-The-Counter Market? -::^pm^rom page i 1 extrapolate this trend and arrive at some 45%. in I960 with nnly A 40% in 1965, This would mean that ; the railway -industry v would f- ^1 carry tashDlvs. V' Z7 .' V*..,.; - f tj-t "'.j *'%: rj Intfading '* . No. Coik, Extras for< - ' 12 Mos-. to secutive Years Cash-June DivS. Paid Approx.' % Yield ' j~ .Quota-; tioh Based oil Pay rats, to - ; 1957 1957 ; \ $ Terminals. Corp.___ National facilities -Midwest storage - 12 ' tools cutting Precision 0.40 - ~ -" the 8.0 5 * 12 16 35% ,2.00■ ' T. 2.00 fl-17 23 .Diversified insurance Nazareth Cement Co.____ - * Y « 5-7, jl 32% Paper_C__ Nekoosa-Edwaras ( Pulp and papers 2.7 ' , Casualty 20 Public utility, gas ' ? tools Machine ; 361/a 7.3; t-1 • & ASSOCIA- .ELECTRIC // r .. ' 17 H- *. —I. 10 ^'1.05 Owning investments in several .• . ■* >-f operating' utility companies "x; .i-; - j , • See Company's advertisement on page 40. ■' r HON •>.' •r , '*■ Diversified^ insurance•:"/ * - v- — - v 5.3 vv / Ca—:——al06 -New Haven Gas 1.70 * 6.0 7 "A %28% --r"x Operating public utility inConn. --if."-*''. "V .-New Haven Water Co;ir-_i__, 78 8.00 % 56 + J -'-•*** Operating ^ublie utility Tn. Conn. New York -Fire Insurances_r.r 1.50 27% >. 24 .v.. ) Fire and allied Jines of insurance *% New York, Trust-Co. ..—z. -/* 63 v" r7 New/Yorker Magazine./iC..; 28--" • ; r "* "The New YorkeT" Publishes } Island-utility Rhode h ' Joint » - * • Manuiactun s. fhco 63 2.4 24 ' 6.3 1.50 12 — 21 1.00 % r Trust Co. . (Brookline/Mass.) 1/—— 20 North American Refractories ^10 * , Wide . Judd i; , variety of hardware Diversified insurance, 1, .; «in niinols " .' ." - : / - Northern 0.80 " ' > • ' + •- .10 ' -> 3.3 - o "1.89 13 7 . , a 6.0 38% , „• .. 4.9 .. . 2.80 t; ,76% v (N.-Y.) —;.*47 * } ' " V fi.45 ±< 30 1.60 21 1.00 18 11.00 450 120 ">nn Telephone Co. - \ - . fecting the transportation * = two : (Billions) 100) - 1 1280 139 165 1850 200 / In other moves + 19 +44 +25 +45 traffic Position, of the Railroads * Historically speaking, the rail¬ ! share ~ of total available - upon , words, as away a glomerations that are total in of the total in 1955. rather simple matter to merely . Continued on page 44 , ] ...}. 61 Northwestern Fire & Marine.,I:;* Insurance Co. -47 , • •-. r'. 2.4 -i . 1.00 2.25 76 INCREASES EFFICIENCY CENTRALIZED MANAGEMENT . :3.i 321/2 . Fire and casualty insurance Northwestern Co. surance Fire, , * National In¬ (Milwaukee)/ < 21 1.25 Servicek. 11 1.00 Insurance Co. t Electric and Northwestern States Cement Co;. . Iowa Noxzema • . ; J "1 23 — -— -Noxzema" shaving and medicated cream 34 scream . . Noyes : 14 % - Ohio Casualty ' ■ Co, *26 Oakland Title Insurance '•/ Title insurance * * f -Insurance Co. *31 DfrersJffed.insurance f /;/.'/ 6.00 55 1.75, 23 . • i 10.9 in more customers. V.- J • The > 1.60 38 4.2. Ohio Forge Machine Corp.— .• Gears; speed reducers, etc. 21 4.00 45% operations as purchasing, billing and laboratory work water service for our 230,000 such efficient / 25 1.25 16 savings achieved through centralized management 8.7 7.8 (Toledo) v • — stockholders and customers. benefit both ———— Ohio National \, Life Insurance *32 1.25 36 Life Insur. Co.— *33 2.00 280 CALIFORNIA WATER 3^ 0.7 Company - Participating only Ohio State Lifei accident and Ohio Water Retails health 21 Service treated water; 1.50 26% . to possible.longer record. * . ffir.stock dividends,;splits, etc. incltidi^^rfede'ce^80*s.;■»"V •'^ + Continued ori page 44 } Adjusted" /a ^ - i . ,,r tj Clara Street ' San Jose 8, 5.6 wholesales •/ ♦Details not complete as ""* SERVICE C0MPAHY 374 West Santa ■. - untreated " of 22 Ohio Leather Co, -Upper-leather for shoes "!» has resulted 5.8 " ■> control accounting, engineering, customer _. 22 ^ - - Centralized 5.4 / 30 0.54 Company owns and operates in 29 growing 2.4 - 18% j 'i /. Ohio Citizens Trust "Co. / : 41 ' ^ (Charles F.) Co.— Real estate v" 1.00 . . " - t0.97 • Chemical Co., CI. B Distributes " - combined Portland producer, systems 6.3 16 public utility gas the California communities with a population estimated at more than 830,000. , California Water Service .- 1.5 85 water Multiple -line insurance" t Northwestern Public - * 3.1 ' Life National Northwestern 84 allied lines automobile and incident thereto, in the direction of light 1925 to 49% industry* there appears a tenIt would be dency for a more than propor- 5.6 • community from a concentration heavy industry and the ag¬ 3.8. 42 . economic declined from about has 76% of the a ex- proper highway transport. • a' are a communities in the later stages of 1800 +17 +41 which pertinent in industrialization to demand more 1500 —}-33 elements there is the tendency for - All Carriers Production (1947-49: v Ton Miles , 1280 n The Index / 610 .■> indus- appraisal of the competitive posi¬ tion of the rail industry. First, " Intercity FRB 1600 roads' ■ */' 12 v 45 • (Billions) .• .0.60 ' Northern Oklahoma Gas Co.Operating public utility Northern Trust (Chicago)-— ' - /.TO Z0.33 V • ^1955-60 • (a) Competition—It is fashionable .for railway, managements and . some analysts to expend a large -measure of energy in fruitr less attacks on-competitive means of transport and the subsidies paid for by an all. beneficent government. Such assaults do the greatest harm because they overlook certain have affectedfundamentals economic which and are af¬ 1 ordinarily All Carriers /1955-65V ■ Operating public utility . ; v -/*•-" * _ Problems or, the Railroad Industry are 392 ; .... ,. tion. Intercity •• m , at the projected levels % Change / j x * and health Life,, accident , . - 520 * ., rT965 '4.9 ,16% ■ - , Z1960 i 14 V ...V Life Insurance Co. Northern Ohio V , • - y . FRB Index of Industrial Produc- tries throughout the world. There Ton Miles ($ Millions) - v*?.Diversified insurance ' miles • 4J3. ; Puh. Serv._ 7/ v Northern Insnrance i ; • TABLE B -5.8 32% 1.40 Co.__; 119 public utility Electric and gas 200 610 0„j +v„ Gross , 5.0 ' * -? hoists and Cranes p Northern Indiana - ' 165 of Gross Notional Product and the Product ■ 4.9 • 34% 2.00 * . -139 - '/■•. - National : - 37 tl.86 ' Northeastern Ins*' of Hartford -11 Reinsurance '-r *7 ■*.' Northern' Engineering Works *17 -rt ton indicated an al- v * 1955 North Shore Gas Co, (111.)— *• Retail, distributor nP natural-gas " 35 1.70 . -92 .— North River Insurance ■ relationship between trans- portation demand and overall economic activity. What is perhaps more interesting is that the slope of the regression i ' .. i-efractory materials brick- & i - of most perfectly proportionate rela- 4.6 ' ■ Norfolk County Fire s 4.8 % \ ,0.625 •131/2 20 Furniture.and bedding springs.. * / V . North, Michigan -Ave., North & : . Chicago real estate I / 520 rvrn '»r• *" |>>^ estimates arriving/at 392 " -anu-ru^s No-Sag Spring Co.___ - 5.9; close Corp. . iivi /l 1.50; 86 ' -i A 1.10 ■ Tc-J.m •"! 't -v' : '\rprrr ' - .» . J Nicholson File Co—--/--..—900 7.6 ,% . , 49s 42 of Whirlpool operator Rapids Bridge ^ - . 69 ^ Arch Bridge_al00 Niagara Lower 1 3.375 % T. . "" 69 /;/, j... , *1960 5.5 • ,t •f «•; 63 / —problems whose solution will have a major >;• effect upon the ability o£ the industry to reverse or interrupt what is apparently a long term adverse trend. * g -. ' ic*" ■ vfj • . ? ' 3.20 .18 . ; Z - cipal problems of the rail industry intercity freight transportation in tionship between transport ton apd 1965, the data over the miles and thex two measures of; /past 30 years are correlated with economic activity. This leads to Z the two principal measures of eco-, the strong suspicion that the so% nomic activity,h i.e., the Gross Na- called decentralization of industry •Itional.Product in constant dollars has not.brought about a lessening and the Federal Reserve Board of the demand for transportation Index of Industrial Production, services with the expansion of the Such correlations yielded almost American economy. Table B shows "/• identical results and indicate a the indicated levels of intercity 5.4 / :i • Newport Electric Corp.. -..•In Cu\ ... 112 devote some attention to the prin¬ 67 285 It should be 100) 107 i'Z490 ■:% 1965 • ... 1 101 214 178. / I960 ^ = 53 :;J/65 'if-, (1947-49 48 60 reversal, in the long term trend. useful; therefore, to a Production » 132 . 1950 ; V'/— 152 ■ boxea-- Paper board and folding < Product ($ Billions) - '• co—p.86^ifcj8.9? >. :: y * 1945 r'^ ... -- Employment (Millions) provide good reason to consider an interruption, if not FRB Index Gross National' 140 1940 ' - *';+ -; .J 6.2 - TABLE A ./• . Total ■ i v 2.00% *38 - & Carton New Haven Board j 8814" Hampshire Fire Ins.i^_ New . » -' i, • Population " ^ ■ . » .. Civilian } . '■ i. *. . (Millions) . ENGLAND " GAS NEW trend like the weather tends to perpetuate itself, it is necessary to ask the question as to whether new : economic developments on the one hand and positive managerial action by the railroads on the other will 2.65 ' * indicate a declining tendency in the years subsequent to 1965. Recognizing that an economic will in the long run "Produc- on > . . 21 ' ' • 5.7 - 1.95- 98 Machine New Britain 4.0 34 -'Ya. Bight Co.— 46y4 1.90 v * - Diversified insurance New Britain cas ] u '1 ~ " New Amsterdam nually. 6.2 43 1947. Obviously, this would be not only a dismal showing but of 1946, warrants the would also, without reason to that the public author- change the direction of the trend, ment Act conclusion between 1% and 2% an- ity prefers The studies of the Joint ment and Economic Committee Pennsylvania producer employment, inflation to unemploythat the government support the tivity, Prices and Incomes" tend new level of prices and wages, to support the notion that wage Table A, which is based upon rerates are outrunning productivity lations among employment, progains. The price behavior in many ductivity, prices and output, sumof our largest industries also sup-.marizes what may be expected ports the notion that producers over the next nine years. average - ; National Union Fire Insur.__ full of made respectable by the Employ- ap- to favor a continuation of inflationary pressure on the pears "»•- • National Tooi Co - goal likelihood maximum The - \ ton miles reached in 1943 and the they are in Prices- Finally, the peacetime high of 665 billion in social Inflation to Creen 6.6 19 1.25 13 pressing everything in 1956 dol~ are far more willing to suffer a lars. ' v r • decline in physical volume than ' Jone-30, June 28, ^ 1957 30, soriie 720 billion ton miles in both years as compared with the wartime high of 735 billioii f- V - 43 (1599) Chronicle Numberf>680.The Commercial and Financial ' California 44 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1600) Continued from latory authorities to the setting of 43 page minimum This rates. would Continued not Where Trailing Starts and Never Ceases order to drive weaker competitors tionate increase in the demand for highway the in seen transport. recent This may be the has in concentrated been industry while in Western Europe the emphasis has railway been upon highway transport. Secondly, there appears a rela¬ tionship between the degree of national prosperity and the will¬ ingness of the community to in¬ vest in non-rail transportation facilities. This has been especial¬ ly so many in England, France, Prices—The price policy of (b) the confused admixture today a historical of competitive accident, During the when the industry enjoyed a virtual monopoly on overland transportation, monopolistic pric¬ ing practices gained a strong toe hold. During the later period of intensive regulation of an indus¬ try still operating as a monopoly, years were introduced max¬ pre¬ sumably to protect the defenseless public. Unfortunately, these ele¬ ments respects now when much in persist the industry is cost studies ble. period longer a a no The would be exceptions and bureaucratic edict. imum rates Ger¬ postwar period. many is industry railway out of the business. To do necessitate the notion of rate levels and and the low countries in the Thirdly, and in unsubsidized and pricing mechanism. economic his¬ tory of Europe where the capital investment in Eastern Europe and Russia unregulated the almost time all will Divs. Paid Under such freedom dustry of is another way of saying the 6.1 _» 10 0.75 14% 5.2 Old Kent Bank and Michigan Trust Co. (Grand Rapids) 28 1.50 34 4.4 *32 125 62 2.0 *12 0.80 221/5 21 1.90 33 Marked price Old Omaha to maintain ble with the economy and in Members New York, Boston, Midwest and" American Stock and New England Bank, Utility and Industrial Stocks Telephone: Liberty 2-6200 Teletype: BS 338 Manufacture f SAN FRANCISCO New • England Branches: New Bedford Springfield and During the the average • • Newport Taunton • following era the and over its of use in operating not the result of the As a consequence, a itable. in that This many for all routes. Esta brook si Co. V 15 STATE Boston • STREET, BOSTON New lork Hartford Teletype BS-288 Poughkeepsie Providence a in investment - Springfield serious is in the case reason¬ 145/ m 5.2 272 4.4 1.00 281/2 3.5 1.54 30% 5.0 15 f0.95 19 5.0, operating utility oil trading and 1.00 18 7.50 Coca-Cola Bottling- *28 0.40 57/8 6.8 wrapping Manufacturing Co— & Trust Co. National Bk. (Clifton, N. J.) 18 1.50 291/2 5.1 66 f0.75 8% 8.6 18 1.25 131/2 6.8 4.7 Vegetable Pearl parchment, made and waxed papers Brewing Co Beer producers Peaslee-Gaulbert Corp. page 45 15 2.40 36 6.7 16 1.00 27 3.7 =13 5.00 50 10.0 19 Hardware ... f0.70 10 1.00 - . ' Michigan producer Pemco Corp. __ Porcelain, enamel and eeramic frits and colors ■. - Pendleton Tool Industries, Inc. Mechanics hand Pennsylvania Engin'g Corp.• 7)Steel mills; oil refineries; ical 4.2 24 4.2 26 4.6 chem¬ plants 78 Pennsylvania Gas Co. V 16% tools Operating public sylvania and New utility in Penn¬ York '" 1.20 / / , 7 Penobscot Chemical Fibre Co. Voting Mfr. 10 bleached soda and 1.05 28% 3.7 90 2.45 54% 4.5 29 1.50 72 2.1 31 4.00 78 5.1 5.2 sulphite „ woodpulp — Peoples First National Bank & ; Trust Co. (Pittsburgh)„ Peoples National Bank of < Washington (Seattle) Peoples Telephone Corp Public Service Telephone Pepsi-Cola General Bottlers, 7, ' i 10 0.60 11% 16 2.00 23 ~ Soft drinks Perkins Machine & Gear Co. Precision gears " • ✓ Permanente Cement Co Cement ; , and gypsum manufacturer . - • - Water 8.7 -• 20 ,„.ll ~ . 2.7 products > • . Permutit Co. on 0.70 20 Steel Co Peerless Cement Corp fa¬ basic investment in passenger business is indeed large and wlm^e 23 _— ^.Furniture and radio distribution Peden Iron & and of those roads where 5.2 Paterson Parchm't Paper Co. is however, 143 Beverage bottling large indepen¬ problem, 4.7 21% machines Fabrics Panama manage¬ passenger 40 Automatic The traffic railroads Continued 10.76 i2;po products Package Machinery some the Members New York and Boston Stock Exchanges 10 21 manufacture - The 4.4 . * 10 Vegetable operation completely. •/ 3.2 Western States Pacific Vegetable Oil Corp— cilities, it is probably advisable for them to get out of the passenger - 52 " 29 Electric For those railroads dent Telephone LAfayette 3-2400 Boston all who do not have * • for 2.30 5.6 Pacific Power & Light Co prof¬ undoubtedly true but should not be cases generalized 38 52 — Planning mill diesel traffic. passenger is 1.20 6.1 6% Pacific Natl. Bank of Seattle and cannot be made now 14 261/4 cars Motor freight; efficiency thinking of rail is ment • railway custom of not 1.60 0.375 • Foundry Co- Pacific Lumber Co— major problems affecting railroads is the unprofita- current 19 21 Multiple line insurance > efficiency are single innova¬ passenger 8.0 Pacific Intermountain Exp. was bility than 100 YEARS 22 ; ■ Formerly Pacific Fire Insurance (N. Y.). Name changed May 1957. , of many more B'Gosh New York Passenger Operations—One the 1.75 machinery Brewing Makes future of railway operating efficiency over the next decade is certainly warranted. of 5.8 i Pacific Insurance Co. of the (d) 26 r industrial Well-known brewer ably constructive attitude towards in NEW ENGLAND 8.0 1.50- 21 of foundry Pacific Car & tion of the diesel electric locomo¬ tive. s: 0.40 Utility; Dakotas and Minnesota the next 25 years and that all gains 4.3 19 Otter Tail Power Co prior to so operating 33% matched sets Pabst confidence in the idea that the in¬ increase 7-;v 3.3 18 Complete line of work clothing dustry may be expected through the application of innovations to for and Oshkosh It should This should provide power. Providence Worcester • able to do 30 bldg. Manufacturing Co Manufacturers brushes pro¬ gain total of 19%. was 5.7 fibre San Francisco office-theatre Passaic-Clifton that it Lowell — bituminized Orpheum Building Co. Osborn quite clear that not only has the rail industry been able to increase the efficiency of its operations but CHICAGO PHILADELPHIA f 1.46 2014 , 7 : 7 pipe, conduit and underfloor 3.8% per year. a 21 -— 7 —1— Co. : Pacolet 3.9% for 1.00 7.2 . . to 1955 1.15 ' ; Orangeburg Manufacturing be NEW YORK tableware Company leading manufacturing indus¬ v"'.* 1950 14 3.1 Operating public utility productivity gain was identical to the pre-diesel period and from Street, Boston 64 16% silverplate stainless tableware China dieselization from 1940 to 1950 the 75 Federal 2.00 1.19 50 sterling, data, it is possible to construct produc¬ tivity indices for the railroad in¬ dustry. From 1930 to 1940 the rail industry increased its productivi¬ ty some 42% or an average of Trading markets in 22 i Orange & Rockland Electric tors in the National Bureau Exchanges Bank Onondaga Pottery Co.- Although there are no figures published showing the breakdown by periods for the individual sec¬ 1865 5.8 , 21 Manufacture whole a National ' compara¬ as tries. Kidder, Peabody & Co. Founded are 3.6 v. Oneida, Ltd. played by the chemical industry. It is quite clear that the railroads able 7 Brewing * ' - been health and Life, accident and health . ductivity gains that accident Republic Life Insurance Olympia Brewing Co a same have , Company for certain commodities and routes monopolistic position. - ■ of America Life, be necessary to retain regu¬ latory control over maximum rates enjoy coal Formerly Old Kent Bank Old Line Life Insurance Co. may still 1957 Hydraulic machinery the part of the in¬ railroads 1957 on Paymts. to June 30. 3912 tainable goal. where the .1 Old Ben Coal Corp be a reasonably at¬ In the meanwhile it may tion June 28, 1957 30, 2.40 and transportation. circumstances, upon Based *15 subject to the competition of sub¬ forms June Quota- * Oilgear Co. destinations of rail traffic will be stitute 12 Mos. to Years Cash come categories Extras for secutive however, than worth while. more Approx. % Yield Including No. Con¬ availa¬ now investment, Certainly when are Cash Divs. elaborate more than would so (c) Efficiency—No discussion of natural monopoly and serve to the railway industry could, be thing, comparisons of rail handicap rail managements in costs with highway costs do not complete without taking up the meeting the competition of other measure the premium people are, problem of efficiency or lack of modes of transportation. it of the industry. Because of the willing to pay for the additional If it could be demonstrated that financial speed, flexibility and convenience results, it has often been the railroad industry's of highway transportation. monopoly alleged that the railroads have power had completely disappeared, been back ward relative to the Although from the point of view it might be possible to restore other facets of the American econ¬ of better efficiency it is doubtless freedom of pricing to the industry. omy. From 1899 to 1953 the over¬ true that rail transportation is the leader in the overland field P>r Unfortunately, the industry still all productivity of the American enjoys a monopolistic postion in economy increased according to the most communities, it is also true the transportation of certain com¬ Kendriek study of the National that the wealthier the community modities in certain areas and it is Bureau of the more likely is it willing to Economic Research, at these industries, such as the coal the pay premiums for the luxury of compound rate of 1.7% an¬ industry, that may be expected to nually. All highway transportation. What is manufacturing in¬ forces with the railroads' creased its needed is a means of bringing the join productivity at the rate competitors in keeping them of 2.0% annually while true costs of competing methods mining of transportation out into the open chained tightly to the Interstate also averaged 2.0% and agricul¬ ture 0;7%. where the buyer can decide on an Commerce Commission. The railroad produc¬ economic rather than a political One of the chief objections, how¬ tivity increment was at the rate of basis the size of the premium he 2.3% annually which was at ex¬ ever, to giving the rail industry is willing to pay. There has not actly the same rate as the well price freedom could be met by regarded petroleum yet been decided a better method industry and for making this decision than an permitting and limiting the regu- not too far from the 2.7% dis¬ this 43 page Fabulous Over-The-Counter Market: portation that the industry would use the loss leader principle in The Railroads and Theii Future from Thursday, October 10,195t as¬ competitive forms of trans-, sure ... 20 1.00 29% 3.4 17 0.12 3% 3.7 softeners Personal Industrial Bankers, Inc. Small loans . •Details not complete ps to possible longer record. t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc. .Volume 186 Number 5680 !'. The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Continued Fabulous Over-T he-Counter Market: Extras for secutive 12 Mos. to Quotation Years Cash June 30. June 28, Oivs. Paid 1957 instance 1957 $ Paul Peter Co.__-__________ 23 2.50 35% 7.0 _ Producing natural 38 _ petroleum, crude 3.00 65 three a point program ipe u 4.6 numl?er of trains th* 2.75 26 112 15 track equipment, ing and machinery. Railroad Pfaudler 37 18 f1 90 45% 4.2 36 0.90 221/2 4.0 21 1.50 53 2.8 114 *1.70 34% 4.8 resistant equipment , Pheoll Manufacturing Co Manufacture metal fasteners effort to cover the deficits of Philadelphia Bourse Exhibition and. office building profitable .. Philadelphia National Bank. Philadelphia Suburban Transportation Co. 17 ______ service. Philadelphia Suburban Water *13 20 f0.49 30% 1.6 65 4.6 84 3.00 a (except life) Pictorial Paper Package Corp. 21 0.60 10 Piedmont & Northern Ry 28 7.00 19 0.16 33 3.00 15 ______ 2.00 123 un¬ commuter 5.7 5%"2.9 and more financing a with the suburban more land is developed, the mass transporta¬ tion problem of these communities Pioneer Trust & Savings Bank (Chicago) Pittsburgh Fairfax Corp.—. 250 3.2 49 4.1 should make both the public and local Owning and operating apartment building ter Plainfield-Union Water Co.__ 44 3.00 60 5.0 45 12.36 56 4.2 99 3.00 43y4 6.9 23 1.8 government authorities bet¬ disposed towards with the ment Operating public utility least 0.50 measures area authorities. the to of the (e) Inflation Manufactures trical riod Lightweight papers 2.00 13 3.4 581/2 high voltage elec¬ equipment, hydraulic presses related products and PORTER (H. K.), (MASS.) 0.45 8i/2 5.3 Manufactures electrical equipment, industrial rubber products, steel tool and steel, copper and alloy refractories, saws and fittings, wire rope and re¬ lated products metals, are tools, • See Company's advertisement on Portland Gas Light Co 5. 12 0.50 11 1.20 9 utility Portsmouth Steel Corp 5.6 5.4 22% Cleveland-Cliffs Steel Corp., related 10 interests 0.86 Co., Detroit companies in 1.00 1744 5.8 49 4.00 80 5.0 22 1.60 19% 8.4 the increase in price 51 1.00 197/s 5.0 roads 53 1.75 37 4.7 Multiple line insurance April in Bank old held). j92 (Phila.) y2.32 43 5.4 computed on that basis. ' on PRIMARY . on page permits in of their replacement out of capital with the depreciation rate for tax purposes determined by original MARKETS accounting & CO., NEW a much lower level. YORK J. B. MAGUIRE & CO., Milk creases are not forthcoming, then Open-end Telephone Wire 6-1613 Bell System Providence, R. I.—Enterprise 2904 INC. " Hector W. Bohnert to ing Specializing in New England Securities »• i . General Market Stocks and 1 - . . Bonds . , ! " NA¥&6ANNON« STREET, BOSTON 10, MASS. 140 FEDERAL William F. May Joseph Gannon Williarn J. Burke, Jr, President Vice-President T reasurer NEW YORK BOSTON HU CA 6-2610 2-8360 New York favored 142 enterprises. Moreover, the Interstate Commerce Commis¬ Portland, Maine——Enterprise 2904 sion in recent years has reasonable . HARTFORD PORTLAND PROVIDENCE Enterprise 9830 Enterprise 9830 Enterprise 9830 considerations, however, the immediately or in as large a meas¬ ure as would be the case in not so Boston—HUbbard 2-5500 Teletype—BS Since 1920 Because of the forego¬ obviated. Hartford, Conn.—Enterprise 6800 TRADING DEPARTMENT King road's position in a period of inflation is Street, Boston 9, Massachusetts York—CAnal } OUT. This, roads need not obtain increases as New US TRY get rate increases, is by all means the most important for if such in¬ all other advantages of the 31 BEST* THE make must too, is a point in favor of the in¬ dustry. The fourth consideration, i. e. the ability of the industry to CORRESPONDENT KIDDER ISN'T Moreover, tion NEW ENGLAND SECURITIES M. IS) TRADED IN THE LOUISVILLE OUR MARKET, YVE WILL GIVE-UP^IF BID level and the bill. Rail¬ most Other industries,using deprecia¬ 46 UTILITY and INDUSTRIAL STOCKS A. Teletype LS 186 wage effect the cost at BOSTON in the replacement, of facilities via the tax favored expense route. Yield Feb. 18, 1957. Continued » Life Bldg. represent one of the by a public authority. possible longer record, Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc. jNew Bank paid an initial dividend of 58c on August 1, 1957. t Reflects 3-for-l stock split Home contract, union maintenance accounting Details not complete as to t was term petitive forms of transportation, especially trucking, still face an enormous investment at rising costs even though it may be made Provident Tradesmens Bank * IF IT Charles C. the right of way and adjunct facilities is already in being. Com¬ Tradesmens Bank & Trust Co. (stockholders received 1 % new shares for each & Trust Co. Bell a of Co. Trust in Stock Exchange Floor, Kentucky LOUISVILLE 2, KENTUCKY to Third, the permanent investment in the railroad industry in terms with 1957 & Provident 1st strongly unionized areas in Amer¬ ican industry. Savings form fixed increase Bank & (Cincinnati) Provident Trust Co. (Phila.)_ are sa though it may have an esca¬ lator clause, gives the company a benefit of the time lag between Laundry and dry cleaning Trust Co. in honor." even Operating public utility Providence Washington Ins._ are ganized enterprises during infla¬ tionary periods. This is because 6.3 the Princeton Water Co.- to balance position 11 Progress Laundry Co.— Tradesmen on better 35% Piano and organ keys Merged debtors 2.25 Potash and nil interests Provident Member Midwest There four 20 Pratt, Read & Co now firms fields Potash Co. of America... position of the rail industry may well be epitomized by the words of the Roman poet, Horace: "Many shall be restored that now are fallen and many shall fall that Secondly, the strongly unionized tend to be better off than the nonunionized or weakly or¬ 4.8 173/4 in Iron and inflation. roads are indeed well situated. Electric substantial ■ . The INCORPORATED gain in periods of inflation than neutral industries and especially creditor firms. In this respect, the rail¬ Operating public utility Portland General Electric Owns chronic of much page serve we BANKERS BOND m — which affect the *19 step in the argument that the principal considerations ability of the rail¬ road or any other industry to survive a period of inflation. In the first place enterprises which are INC. __________ a right direction and will remove the regdlatory. This will be There is much concern about the ability of the railroad industry to survive a pe¬ Co. (Pa.)____ as Under these will have a healthy industry performing an indispensable service and provid¬ ing profit opportunities for inves¬ tors. 1 / / ; / . ; 1965. by should bring them down to manage¬ proportions. able 18 proper minimum rate a miles if not eliminate, passenger deficits for the operators or at Manufacture of rope, harvest twines/twisted paper products Port Huron Sulphite & Paper arrange¬ notion of ton circumstances, help, products Plymouth Cordage Co fic and reach well over 800 billion commutation rail¬ All these roads. Planters Nut & Chocolate an pricing of their services. They should be willing to accept the willingness behalf« of the shown a act on to carriers. This is Bell System pro¬ If the railroad industry is will¬ ing to accept the challenge of a dynamic innovating economy, it is quite possible that the passenger business may be operated for the most part on a break even basis. What is more important, however, is that the railway .industry can maintain 45% of the intercity traf¬ In summary, railroad manage¬ ment must work towards long haul the truckers. The rail industry must also work towards free mass of transportation and re¬ organize its attitude towards the passenger business. a subsidy arrangetransport authorities in their service area. As the metropolitan populations grow and Operates Diesel line in Carolinas Pioneer Finance Co.__ and perform the long haul portion of Thirdly, the roads which carry the service while leaving the conlarge commuter movement must venience and flexibility facets to ment Porter (H. K.) must strive towards the duction losses work towards 6.0 Paper boxes - to think and that before. Operating public utility Phoenix Insur. (Hartford). Mobile home ;seem policy will in time efficiency and diminution of sub¬ of traffic so that sidies to competitive carriers! In the meantime the piggy back idea come unprofitable leaving the car¬ has the fundamental economic riers worse off than they Were bentfit of enabling the carriers to motor buses under charter Peanut would appear,, therefore, that alternative technical means for the position of the railway indus- providing the most efficient serv¬ try in a period of inflation is not ice and know their costs and marto nearly as desperate! as many eom- ets to a degree far greater than the profitable routes will also be¬ 2.9 10.575 routes Such in result Operates street railway lines and Insurance carrier larger investment ill re¬ search, technical,. accounting and economic. They must know the must be improved in titude of the regulatory commis¬ terms of performance and comfort sion will go a long way towards lest the loss of traffic result in enabling the carriers to keep pace even greater losses. with the cost-price spiral. , Secondly, it is not wise to milk Conclusion profitable passenger routes in an 3.2 a much 2.5 forg¬ (The) .Co.. Corrosion 1.20 system The railroads must also make in comparison with Aeronautics Board in so however, Mulliken free price a their superior size and use financial power to destroy ; their competitors by temporarily selling freight service way-below cost. handling airline rate petitions. mentators Corp. under u * and Chemical compounds Pettibone roads ■ i8 ° we+ gas Petrolite - orK0nVd PSer/efUltS* Popular candies Petroleum Exploration . public authorities insist upon especially maintaining the service. In this the Civil Paymts. to June 30, ■ 1957 44 page The Railroads aid Their Future Approx. % Yield Based on InclOding No. Con¬ 45 ' from would Where Trading Starts and Never Ceases Cash Divs. (1601) Teletype BS 568-9 t A Chronicle.... Thursday, October 10, 1957 The Commercial and Financial (1602) 46 1 Continued from page important, I would say, is the camouflaging of their basic aims; 4 too much, but let me lose 1% on a stock with equal or "XYZ" Fitches, being of you have heard about, and Brookmires with both having additional specialized which many services. — Value you'll cry blue greater value—and Appraising Service perhaps, you'll be too polite, and then I'll have a guilty Also, in the line of published services, there is Value Line which conscience. has grown up to be quite success¬ ful over the last few years, and murder or Published Services The of Advisory Service a v a tla b 1 e to you is through the published services, some of which, incidentally, also afford Consultation privileges. Now first let me tell you that there are various kinds of Invest¬ ment Services which give the in¬ vestor factual information about particular securities, or on the The next category market Poor's < as a Standard and whole. Corporation has a complete statistical service called "Corpora¬ Records" compiled in six large loose-leaf volumes of very comprehensive, basic descriptions of all important companies. These are revised periodically for earning statements and for other impor¬ tant facts and corporation events. tion ■* They are constantly kept up-todate in a Daily News Section. This concern Poor's with tion Standard and is that — also gets — out a serivce a Daily Dividend Informa¬ Record, and also a Record of Called Bonds Preferred and New-Issue Service, Un¬ Report, Listed Stock Reports and many others dealing in various specific categories of continuing corporate information. Stocks, a the on basis stand¬ statistical of other. The Value Line shows the the next that to has 12 months at normal been a services organizations which issue reports of curent happenings which apply only in a minor way lo securities and are intended more for the businessman. For example, there's The Research Institute of Ameria, of which Leo Cherne is the head, Kiplingers in Washington and the host of those who have copied them. j , In the "Technical" Area And then, there is the multitude technical services for stock- market is the Moody organization. It has its large-scale well-known basic forecasting, which is so popular. These fall into various categories: (1) For defining the manuals so-called of statistics ocean semi-weekly pub¬ lications completely covering, separately, governments and mu¬ nicipals in one volume—banks, fi¬ nance and insurance companies in another volume—industrials, pub¬ lic and utilities third railroads and volume. In in a straight sta¬ tistics category it issues a divi¬ dend record twice weekly. And in the advisory field, Moody's is¬ sues reports on the cilents par¬ ticularly holdings, an inexpensive a of the market trend which I'll have on acter of the market. (3) The very popular formula-plan services. (4) Cycle forecasting, (of which you've heard a great deal). (5) Measurers of market psychology determining who is doing what. For example, Garfield-Drew has service based the idea of measuring the odd-lot business on a on deposits but do , well $500 fees. in with for Now, than less the the of ment limited There giving are along the mmm. _\0— some advice rnmmmm* same other services and lines, information among the is The Flaws to is Now, to give you some the part of the common faults of all these stock- market advisory of Bank but this is bonds. And usually, the bank's no Most 1956 Cmm* "Living" Trust, which is the banking operations, which may or may not be co-min¬ gled with the bank's fund. services: trust common The charges here are set by law and are quite moderate. And here, you can give the bank quite wide discretion in handling your portfolio. Now, there distinct are advantages in the bank trustee— as their having management ex¬ perience. Also, have available trust fund. There categories for put which you others in one are the two handling these your money common in in with fund. One is in legal investments—including disretion to put up to 35% in common stocks, or the other cate¬ gory which is discretionary with full latitude cost is to next the trustee. quite moderate: 6% first $2,000 of $10,000 income; 3% or 0.3% on The on the on the capital value. is difficulty in withdrawing with¬ out undue delay. 0.50 . __■ —- . gas 3.6 . . . 16 . 22 f0.79 2.00 ■ 6.4 31% and air 7 Boston operation • , i A new 1956 the _ _ as a 4.6 1.30 31 4.2 1.10 16% 6.8 6.0 3.8 . Ground Western the Rent Trust,a " Trust Estate Real Estate Rial Trustees • retail Midwest food ___ 25 ~ - chain (Mass.) Corp. 7:':- , Red Owl Stores, Inc.Reece 13 • J-ti. a71 . 3.2 formed in June. result of a merger of Boston and 1 26% fO.85 ; company Boston the ______ 4.8 210* 0.60 -:-C 23 Real Estate Investment Trust oft America Ho.oo 7 1_ Ralston Purina 75 — Makes button hole machines Co., class B____ 11 1.50 25 Reinsurance Corp. (N. Y.)___ 20 0.50 13% Reed (C. A.) Crepe paper <• Writes only reinsurance - - Reliance Varnish Co—-,— i ; Paints, varnishes and enamels 0.60 13 6.7 9 - Consecutive Cash Dividend Over-The-Counter Payers From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the 1 Second Table Starting Republic Insurance (Dallas)i Page 51. on 51 37 0.20 3.0 f 1.65 11 50% 1.50 National Republic * Bank of Dallas:™ REPUBLIC 3.0 LIFE : NATIONAL INSURANCE (DALLAS) • See CO. . - - oVA 5.2 Company's advertisement on page 55. Republic Natural Gas Natural - " 19 35% 1.00 ga&iand oil producer 2.8 ► Also there is the California 36 Suppliers and distributors of .oilwell and1 j in short-hand language you Mutual Fund, which Continued on 17% f0.98 5.5 6% 2.4 . {industrial supplies Resistance -Welder Corp—-_ • 10 ; 0.15 High production welding machines Revere Rafctpg Assn.__—15 Dog racing,:;near Boston Rhode Island Hospital Trust- 7 8.6 f3.58 85 y2 4.2 25 of battery products Manufacturers and plastic 0.60 90 1.00 14% 6.9 28 _ Richardson Co. 0.70 14 5.0 parts Rich's, Inc.-- 7 Operates Atlanta department store 19 1.35 23 5.9 20 1.25 im 9.3 42 1.50 34% 4.1 18 0.60 25% 2.3 40 3.95 68 5.8 a24 1.50 is% 8.1 13 0.80 16 5.0 21 |3.20 74 4.3 28 1.60 40 4.0 20 1.00 13% 7.4 14 1.00 20%. 4.8 17 1.00 45% 6.3 93 1.60 35% 4.5 Rockland Light & Power Co. *43 Hudsori vfrest shore electric 0.75 19% 3.9 Riegel Textile Corp Wide line textile products . / Rieke Metal Products CorpHeavy metal stampings Rike-Kumler Co Dayton department store Riley Stokjer Corp Power stejlhn generators Risdon Manufacturing Co Small River mej&l. stampings Br$hd Rice Mills fyice miller and packager Leading Public ©as Co xitii^ty. Distributes natural gas Robertson:(H. H.) Co — Manufacturers of construction materials;' Rochester; American Co. Diversified insurance ance Rochester; Insur¬ —_._ Button Co.__, Button#;^ / Rochester Operating Rock Telephone Corp— public utility ofJrAges Corp Granite puarrying and mfg. Rockland-Atlas Natl. Bank of supplier Roddis Investment 727 Massachusetts Avenue or i Republic Simply Co. of 18 f2.16 46 4.7 13 fO.58 14% 3.9 Meters^ valves, power tools Co-op Company "Trend" and Rockwell Mfg. Co The Investing New England Gas and Electric Association Cambridge 39, Massachusetts 23% - Boston A drawback in this type of fund for latest Annual Report write 9J 2.2 ^ J ^ .* Quincy Market Gold Storage i5 Roanoke we common Of* 33% ,, management service, on, are the recognized standard throughout the investment world. 4.4 3.00 ^ of charge to and of "bucketing" operation). (6) customers if this advice is not too personal Services regarding individual and its s«*frequently taken advantage of. pervisory service for banks and companies, as Value Line which Then there are Trust Depart¬ trust companies; Moody's bond I have just mentioned, and vari¬ ments of both the Commercial ratings, for quality—that is with ous others. (7) Money and serious Banks and the Trust Companies. "AAA" "AA" "A", or "B" and so economic analysis. As a place for your funds there surveys Filters oil, persons minium $100,000, he can usually get advice from Officers of the Trust Depart¬ its surveys, Makes "Purex" ally, but not always, the bank re¬ quires a fee of % of 1 % of princi¬ ple with a minimum of $450 to opinions in its stock bond 6.0 16% 21 printing phfnts Purolator Products Advisory Services, which inCounseling as as ^Custody Service. Usu¬ there sort 16% 0.71 include Investment usually spasmodic and, most often, its Owns ^rotogravure Invest¬ some always wrong a 1.00 11 Fire and casualty insurance The bank also has service for individual and institu¬ tional investors. It also gives (so it is 20 - Punta Alegre Sugar Corp.— r 12 Cuban holding company Purex Corp.,. Ala up the premise that the small inves¬ tor who deals in an odd-lot is ... 3.3 "s- Public utility custodian accounts. ment 26 - Anfmal feeds, breakfast foodsJ pay 1957 0.87 57 Publication. Corp. vot , deposits. They give various service to you, the security holder; in many cases, the bank completes your security transactions by receiving and de¬ livering certificates for your account. Then, they have Custody Accounts, which hold a customer's securities for him; advise him regarding corporate actions on his holdings, like redemption of bonds or stock rights, which might otherwise get lost of thrown in the wastebasket. They include no advice on portfolio manage¬ ment. Then, there are safe-deposit boxes, from $5 to $6 up which are not needed, of course, by these 1957 1957 on Paymts. to June 30, Electric utility to 3% now on time lot to say, mostly debunking, in a later lecture; (2) for analysing the so-called char¬ a demond with connected tion June 28. 30, , Public Service Co. (N. Mex.) investing your funds! First, we,.have the Commercial ' Bank, which is readliy available * to you. They pay no interest on. J rate Based Foreign and domestic banking business Public Service Co. of N. H.__ are And now for some of the places past experience. Then, I want to remind you of various of Provincial Bank of Canada._ - for actually according June Quota- $ area, Places for Your Funds 12 Mos. to Oivs. Paid on price which would be justified by a similar capitalization of the earnings and dividends estimated for secutive Years Cash and are less successful (which I will ratings revealing the go into in a later lecture). Inci¬ relationship lor 800 stocks over dentally, don't forget the fees you the past 20 years, between earn¬ pay for subscription services are ings and dividends, on the one tax-deductible. hand, and market prices on the based Extras for " in response to the popular will and popular pocketbook, where, to say the least, they The Value Line, briefly, is ards. Approx. % Yield Including and mord into the fore¬ more casting ori evaluating individual securities listed Stock Now, another out / , Trading Starts and Never Ceases Cash Divs. invaluable to the investor. But they also branch priceless just philosophy, investment own my which statistics V . No. Con¬ tremendous amount a avaluable of in line with this is concentrated, Where , getting out < Fabulous Over-The-Counter Market: class language; known better conceal often "tipping technique" in very highwhich means cam¬ ouflaging "low-tipping" with fancy moralistic language. But, above all, I want to give you my over-riding reaction on all these services. Namely, that they are good on fact but far less happy in their forecasting activities. For example, several do a truly monu¬ mental and worthwhile job in Observations.. escapism of both investors and particularly^ of trustees. If I lose 30% of your money in American Telephone you're not going to say they example, tor Continued from page 45 might page 47 Plywood Corp.___ Manufacture and distribution of - plywdod (doors and lumber ♦ Details not complete as to possible longer record, t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc. a Including predecessors. . Volume 186 Chronicle .The Commercial and Financial Number 5680 Continued Fabulous Over-The-Counler Market: Where Trading Starts Cash Divs. Including Observations. 12 Mos. to tion June 28, June 30, - Divs. Paid . June 30, 1957 of steering 5.9 gears 1.9 , '• - " *■ 19 1-65 16% 10.2 26 Shops 1.25 28% 4.4 Manufaetures textile machinery Safety Industries, Inc Supplies following the markets: ... r general industrial, food, chemical and ... • steel grand stands and scaffolding, 15 ; ;; . of 6.7 . ». , i 21 __ 8.00 ' 98 - Co: 4.5 28 1.25 37 „ ; Maine producers St. Joseph Stock Yards Co. u St. Paul Fire & Marine Insur. Paul Union Minnesota Stockyards operator , San Antonio Transit Co Intra-city. busses San Francisco . i._ changed in January, 1957, Burgermeister Brewing Corp. San Jose Water Works. Public "utility 0.60 " 13% " 4.4, ' Brewing Corp. Name to 8.0 V-~ - 13* ■ - • 43% they they have safe-deposit vaults and notary service, and take 6.5 of mortgage care 4.00 48% 8.2 14 V 1.00 . Hardware, locks and tools. Savannah Sugar Refining 17% 5.7;. 89 5.9 65 29% 3.1 3.4 In New York, , ited extensions. 5.25. 33 — Locks and Schuster builders' *15 1.00 16 10 2.60 17% Williams, Inc 2.45 43% 0.45 6.3 and table 0.60 12 *41 ; covers even Kansas City, is political 2.4 the Searle 17 5.0 Denver 2.20 : ____ 22 safety, that is, through over — 8.000,000 in New York their relativey low- and income 3.2 category. By "political safety" I mean that these 3,000,000 people are "voters" — and you 47% 2.1° know what I , 1.00 * mean. Pharmaceuticals Sears Bank& Trust Co. Then - (Chicago) Sears-Community State Bank (Chicago) __ 2.40 17 75 3.2 Name changed to Scars Bank & Trust Co. in January 1957 Seatrain Lines Transports ■ *16 10 5.0 J 38 2.30 61 4.6 * / use expenses short and term - needs, reserving other savings and investment media for other which purposes, a will we into go bit the 23 3.00 0.40 76 8% later on. But, remember, Savings Bank Nest-Egg con¬ stitutes your "emergency Savings a 1.60 45 3.6 f0.59 28 is about which deal great the recent great spreading of risk away from Real Estate, which used to attract the greatest proportion of assets. Now much of the Savings Banks' assets are in Government Bonds. But, of there interest institutions pursuant to Act banks is as long as the institution uses one-third of its cash receipts for its repurchase of Share Accounts. So, even despite the Insurance Corporation there is no real guar¬ anteed liquidity. The depositor ac¬ tually has his. money invested in home-financing association, the bulk of whose assets the of Medium always a and many the Federal Associations. were 1933. created Home-Owners Some of the chartered by finance small homes. All borrowers and depositors are members of the Savings Loan Association. There are share capital and share ac¬ on the sole and How the about Federal Bank? this far is from constituting true depository. a Now, the net conclusion I want giye you regarding liquiditythat as long as the okay. Illiquidity wiU prob-^ possibly, come in under But ably, or the converse, that comes in is, when money slowly than it goes more In that case you can only get out. thousand first your dollars then wait at the back and deposits in Savings and Loan Their amount is unlimited. Regarding their insurance, tbev are protected by a mutual funds pool which is called the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Fund, which, it is claimed, has a greater amount of capital in proportion to its deposits than has the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The rate of interest paid to de¬ positors has never been less than 2%, which now has been raised— of Saginaw •_ Corp._ You do not have line for the rest. creditor position like the Sav¬ ings Bank. The final word is that there is likely to be trouble in case of a real boom and bust a period! Joins Fusz-Schmelzle (Special to The Financial Chronicle) LOUIS, Mo.—Jules H. Stei- ST. Boatmen's Inc., members of the Exchange. (Los Angeles) Security Insurance Co. of — New Haven Security National Bank of With Marache* Dofflemyre (Special to The Financial Chronicle) ANGELES, Calif. LOS C. is Davidson Dofflemyre Spring & Street, with Co., 21 f0.90 25% Rochester 64 f1.83 45% wood 3.5 4.0 (N. C.)—_ Security Trust Co. of products, lias prospered through forty-seven fiber years Security Trust & Savings Bank of San Diego 21 0.725 27% 11 0.70 12% 5.5 *24 1.20 34 3.5 of its corporate life. Conservative financial policies, strict 2.6 Seismograph Service Corp.__ wallboard manufacturing and quality controls, research and development Surveys for oil and gas industries Selected Risks Indemnity Co. Diversified Seven-Up Bottling Co. (St. Louis) Bottler programs combined with honest dealer policies inspiring 19 of the insurance friendly cooperation of its more than 0.60 8% 7.1 19 1.50 20% 0.50 11 4.5 22 2.00 25% 7.8 plans for the future development 12 0.20 -3% 5.3 and sponsible for Upson's strong position and beverages Shakespeare Co. 16,000 dealers are re¬ 7.3 21 carbonated healthy growth. Fishing reels, rods and lines Shaler Co. Management's present emphasis on product diversification, Vulcanizers Shepard Niles Crane & Hoist Electric and cranes Sherer-Gillett Manufacturer hoists Co commercial refrig¬ eration Shuron -y General line of fl.39 $8% 3.6 encouraging increases in industrial 11 1.60 27% 5.8 presents a strong market and demands for Upson's products, ophthalmic goods Sibley, Lindsay & Curr Co.__ Rochester, N. Y. department store' Sick's Ranier of the domestic mass housing pre-fab markets, the rapidly expanding foreign 21 Optical Co Brewing Co basis for confidence in 1958. 1 20 0.20 3 6.7 Formerly Sick's Seattle Brewing & Malting Co. Name changed April 1957. "Ranier" and * t .$ "Brew 66" Details not complete as THE UPSON COMPANY beer to possible longer record, Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc. adjustment ..dividend of 40 cents y Includes establish same payment schedule for paid Dec. common 1, and 1956 to preferred i dividends-. Continued on page 48 Ralph 634 South of Pacific Coast Stock Exchange. Upson, world leader in the manufacture of laminated Greensboro — Marache, members A BASIS FOR CONFIDENCE , Stock Midwest - 2.1 personal loans Co., Building, Bank Instalment financing and Security-First National Bark out of the ber is with Fusz-Schmelzle & your is money flowing in more rapidly than it is being withdrawn, then you are secu¬ rity of such Share Accounts. on invested in the trends op¬ erating in the real estate market, be made to holders of Share Accounts based money counts consisting of amounts paid for that purpose, plus dividend. can are investments in mortgages and real estate. Hence, he. really has his is the State; some by the Federal Government. They have a double purpose: To provide a savings medium and to are until There to real¬ you ize, to for applied default, I want no dollars"! Savings and Loan1 Now not are technical default. a 3.9 4.6 76 there there is Second National Bank Securities Acceptance the a Savings Banks for emergencies like possible ill¬ ness provisions ships Second Bank-State St. Tr. Co. System. regarding ' 63 by 0.50 79 freight cars "" should You Loans 63 « 22 insurance (G. D.) & Co been used, Depression large number of depositors— State St. Louis, Surety Co Diversified invoked, but prac¬ Now, a word about safety of the Savings Bank deposit. First, there now Seaboard be never in the Great - Scruggs-Vandervoort-Barney Department stores; can ' .. . knitting machinery Scranton Lace Co curtains not 5.6 ^ 19 lim¬ of the early thirties. __ Builds Lace which 14.6 41 — are this tically this has Vacuum cleaner attachments Scott & " dept. stores Scott & Fetzer Co deposits $10,000, but you can ex¬ by depositing in the name of dependents in trust in separate pass-books. Technically, there is a 30-day withdrawal stay hardware & Co (Ed.) Three Milwaukee 2.00 fO-99 53 17 definite ceil¬ no Department. Loan to ceed -Georgia operator Schenectady Trust Co. (N,Y.) Schlage Lock Co is These . &: real estate maps insuranee Fire Sargent & Co.^ There questions: namely, Savings and Loan sell ' 80 " head¬ word about the rate of a Then - ) . •• 26y2.80 Sanborn Map Co.——— Now, return. "over-thecounter" without selling commis¬ sions to salesmen, and with the bank taking care of premiums. " (water) Savings Bank which, which ance 1 *• - Mutual you can call a money-de¬ partment store. Among its varied functions is the sale of life Insur¬ 20 ■ .. . Money Department Store Then, we get to another impor¬ place for your funds, that is the 1.60 41 all and "blue tant 1.9 63 hitch a few flaws in a Loan Federal to repay the investor all' his money on demand does not constitute a default, and insurance is other A Diversified insurance St. worries today, 1.20 85 that words Abuse, such as "over-sell¬ ing," "over-promotion" and sell^ing to the wrong people. j - * • . 10.7 49 5.25 58 Livestock is all chippiness,". in ing imposed by the State Banking "window-dressing," Board, but the return in New York which I have described; (2) UnCity is now 3% to 3%%, subject wieldiness.from size in some cases, to consultation witfr the Banking other broadcloths, .twills St. Croix Paper all portfolio; diversification; and, above all, ob¬ jectivity. Disadvantages are: (1) 8.2.; - than deposits are now guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, so you are removed aches. bleachers Sagamore: Mfg. Co Sateens; your important more from Sales . 1.00 20 is and Federal Insurance and Loan Cor¬ your expert which prevents them from turning around and maneuvering; and (3) railroad Safway Steel Products, Inc._ Manufactures professional are full-term Excessive 5.0 4 0.20 14 royalty Interests Saco-Lowell 95% fl.78 , Royalties Management Corp. gas » "know-how"; management - Affiliated with producers of many nations ' -- and 25% Investing Co-operative. two categories of these: The open end and closed end. The 4.4 1.50 are advantages 29 Royal Dutch Petroleum (NY) 4 10 Oil 26 in the South Tool Co. Inc Manufacturers an There 1.15 30 Rose's 5. 10 & 25c Stores. Inc. Ross Gear & call 1957 1957 . poration in that the failure of the* $ - Savings There .. Paymts. to Years Cash 47 46 We must mention Based on Quota- secutive 145 stores page the Approx. % Yield „ Extras for , Operates from and Never Ceases No. Con- n (1603) LOCKPORT, NEW YORK the | The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 43 Continued jrom page the second consecutive week,, yielding about 2,099,000 net tons, 4 tion The State of Tiade and Industry reached 44% its of Corp. Chrysler the model changeover. Elsewhere, General Motors Corp. produced no the cars past week for virtually the third consecutive week. "Ward's" for erations American is op¬ Motors concerned, but demand is not ing added. savings half the past over and decade, increase, it stated, pushed cumulative individual savings about $679,900,000,000 June 000,000 against a mission about 16%, the few remaining prices are fading. A premium price producer of structurals lowered the price $3.50 a unincorporated funds and The' The individual personal holdings com¬ agency ton business, t r u s to year income and pansion said of a attributed during higher individuals' personal in for second ex¬ debts. factors accounted the the half reduction in the seasonal measure t non-profit institutions. commission this as savings of a It large from the first quarter savings rate. Operating public utility to the level of other eastern have to Outstanding Skil Corp. "Steel's" dropped $4.16 a from the preceding This is the seventh ing decline, plac¬ composite at $42.i 7 a ton, the lowest mark since erating July, 1955. Prices most as turned much down offers will by consumers as by Mills say they are purchases. well broker on at 82% of ice an Iron of tons a steel and cast¬ The capacity for ingot a ton on of of 81.6% beginning for steel and capacity of Jan. as UNLISTED SECURITIES listed on as the given orders in the the unlisted market. as tion of 133,495,150 Trading department has immediate country active our in all through its private sections wire of tons. A year or ago 100.9%. operating rate is not capacity an 090 Electric The STOCK inquiries. principal stock 120 So. La Salle St. Chicago 3 60 Broadway Other based are 1, 1956. at continued of electric energy was 11,564,000,000 kwh., the Edison Electric its the lower past trend Russ Building The past the output de¬ 133,000,000 kwh., below that of the previous week but advanced by 222,000,000 kwh., or 4 2.0% above that comparable 1 1956 week over and 925,000,000 the week ended Oct. Manufacture Loadings Latest distribution and Sonoco Products kwh. Loadings of the week Co.——__ 32 above by the Following in a 12 week cars, and or a and Company (Incorporated > freight for Sept. 28, 1957, 14,332 cars, or 2% week, American rn:i&« 21 Model CHICAGO PHILADELPHIA 135 South LaSalle Street Telephone: FI 6-4600 decrease of 1956 76,269 lower than the cor¬ Teletype: CG 640 & CG 2860 Teletypes: PH 606 & est 6-3717 PH to More Robust Production This at as 1958 607 week cording ended to Oct. "Ward's Reports," held to lower rate 4.0 15 1.75 65 2.7 17 0.90 16% 5.4 21 f0.79 16% 4.8 29 0.80 1418 5.7 13 0.70 14% 4.7 16 0.40 6% 5.9 66 2.00 37% 5.3 14 1.12 28 4.0 30 3.00 52 5.8 22 Corp. 1.35 public utility Operating Southern Bakeries Co Southeastern So. baker California Water Co Water, electric Operating and ice interests, company Southern Colorado Power Electricity supplier Southern Fire & Casualty Co. insurance So. New England Tel. Co Communications services . Southern Union Gas Co Natural production gas and dis¬ i. ■ Weaving Co Narrow fabrics, webbings tapes and Southland Life Insurance Co. 95 Life, health and accident 1.4 * . , insurance * . Southwest Natural Gas Co.— Southen natural Southwestern Wholesale . > • 10 0.20 4% 15 2.00 40% 12 1.16 20% 5.7 21 f0.49 14% Drug Corp.___ 3.5 4.9 drugs Electricity supplier Southwestern Investment Co. 48 1.60 11 1.16 24 107 1.5 20 5.8 1.50 32 4.7 12 1.00 14 7.1 15 1.50 30 5.0 17 1.20 33% 3.6 90 2.00 45% 4.4 Non-participating life i Operating public utility Speer Carbon Co Carbon, graphite and electronic products Spindale Mills, Inc Yarn shirtings Spokane road and dress International gooas Rail¬ Co. Northwestern carrier Electronic components Springfield F. & M. Ins. Co. Multiple line insurance ■' . , ,. , ■'•'t Springfield Gas Light Co Massachusetts operating 104 "" and corn 2.70 22 |1.33 61 1.80 17 soy '47 - 5.7 utility Staley (A. E.) Mfg. Co 1.90 24% 5.5 33 5.5 56% 3.4 beans Operating public utility (Detroit) bonding and fire and insurance Standard-Coosa Thatcher Co. Yarns and Standard of 35 Fire New as 7.7 2.50 57 4.4 52 4.00 65 6.2 Co. Jersey insurance Screws and screw machine products Varnishes and Chemicals, Inc. 10 0.28 6% 4.5 11 0.70 12% 5.7 14 2.25 30 7.5 81 2.70 43% 6.2 *32 1.60 45 3.6 0.90 15% 5.7 lacquers Stange (Wm. J.) Co Food colorings and seasonings Stanley Home Products, Inc., (Nonvoting) waxes, and polishers, sells and ■ ■■ brushes, personal toiletries Stanley Works Hardware for building trades, etc. State Bank of Albany State CI. Loan substantially & Finance Corp., A Loans a 13 88 Insurance Standard-Toch ac¬ 1957, 1.00 threads Diversified Automotive 4, 26 and Southern finance states business, ~ manufacturers * Continued on . 4.6 -V supplier gas Southwestern Elec. Service— Week Automotive output for the lat¬ 1500 Chestnut Street Telephone: Rlttenliouse 63 Chicago real estate Standard Screw Co Automotive Output Held A Low Level the Past Week Prelude 2.50 Parkway Building Southeastern Telephone Co._ the Rail¬ S. A 6.3 ;/ '. ' . (Charleston) Manufactures U. » . ? responding week in 1955. H. M. Byllesby 12% - Co. corresponding 9.4% I 3.8 Carolina National Bk. marine revenue of the 0.80 ■.Operating public utility South Casualty, reports. below 26% and paper products Paper the Loadings for the week ended Sept. 28, 1957, totaled 739,266 cars, a decrease of 92,382 cars, or 11.1% Securities ... Standard Accident Insurance Period preceding Association roads 2% in 1.00 h Processes ended advanced Over the Counter by Decline Preceding Specialists in ; of South Atlantic Gas Co t 8, 1955. Rose Week Modest .4.9 > ' items Stamford Water Co Car 24% : 3.7 Sprague Electric Co week's creased Cities , 3.1 week of preceding week. San Francisco - Southwestern States Tel. Co. by the electric light industry for the week according to Output other 1.20 Sales, financing and personal loans Saturday, Oct. 5, 1957, estimated , exchanges New York 4 And amount and power and per¬ Past Week Institute. EXCHANGE The Output Declined Further distributed INCORPORATED YORK 59 turbines 58 com¬ capacity of 128,363,- The ended NEW . Southwestern Life Insur. Co. system A. G. Becker & Co. 1956. of Jan. as offices and connecting with other We invite your in annual tons 6.6 & 32 and produc¬ centage figures for 1956 access on markets trading houses. Member ago parable because capacity is higher than over-the-counter linking month a 81.9% was 2,097,000 The Quotations fountain tribution placed at 2,483,000 tons request. Our to well attention soda 2.15 Diversified the actual weekly production was Prompt, efficient 41% f0.90 1, 1957. For the like week rate 2.75 and flavors Engineering Works Southern the 2.7 34 10 op¬ companies, industry's ingot production annual 6.1 7% Mining machinery Steel the rate for the weeks in 1957 is based tons 25% Snap-On Tools Corp.—18 South week ago. a 1.55 0.20 valves Smith as (revised) of fruits cream and net compared with 82.6% capacity, and 2,115,000 tons of 20 Heavy manufacturing, price e e I and the week of 5.6 .. 33 —- Smith (S.Morgan) Co.. t s that average for castings, 27 ..... ^ 2, 7, 1957, equivalent to 2,088,- 000 supplied with scrap for their was rate be Oct. In the week ended Oct. 6, out¬ ings base finished on announced capacity present rate of operations. put of steel for ingots Oct. having 96.1% of the steelmaking capacity for the entire industry, being determined al¬ are 6.5 ' 1.50 5.6 ... ended American The 31 21 (J. Hungerford) Co.— related arithmetical Institute 21% tools Manufacturer re¬ since the week ended July 17. the gross 1.20 2.00 Chemical fertilizers Smith mar¬ dropped 16 cents to $146.03 ton. It had held at $146.19 consecutive week of 1957 mechanics' hand service tools and week composite scrap ton the June 30, ' Smith Agric. Chemical Co.— consider¬ a inventory back into come the Ill scrap. In the week ended Oct. 2, "Steel's" price composite on steel- week's level. to Such Paymts. to 1957 53 market livestock Iowa ket for steel. the price front on is the downhill movement of steel making inventories extent." tion June 28, 30, 1957 31 Sivyer Steel Casting Co._, still are June v Sioux City Stock Yards haps near the close of this year or early in 1958. When inventor¬ are exhausted, consumers will producers. slump quarter their able but gross savings and jump in savings in the first of end Sierra Pacific Power--—.. ies consumers 12 Mos. to % Yield Based on Quota- $ duction is viewed by optimists as a bullish factor for later on, per¬ to $662,500,- earlier, the year estimated. defines at the secutive Divs. Paid pointed out living off premium Commis¬ sion survey showed. The publication that Se¬ a / Extras for Years Cash Portable The Approx. Including area. strength and direc¬ tion of steel prices are seen in tool steels which are rising 3 to rose Exchange Cash Divs. visions. The current $9,200,000,000 during the first six months of 1957, more than in any first curities service as think of cutting standard prices, the weekly magazine of metalwork- Corp. last week. Individual far as ■/ and Never Ceases No. Con- the Birming¬ brought about in plants district have ; - Where Trading Starts U. S. Steel Corp.'s Tennessee Coal & Iron Div., the South's largest steelmaker, has laid off about 2,000. Most of the other layoffs are in plants of Republic Steel Corp., U. S. Pipe & Foundry and H. K. Porter Company Inc. di¬ soft that producers would so Studebaker-Packard and Corp. the driver's seat steady reported working ham 47' page metal- related and 5,000 layoffs in the and demand mills steel jrom Thursday, October 10, 1957 Fabulous Over-The-Counter Market: Production cutbacks in iron and production arc moving sideways, "Steel" Magazine declared on Mopday of the current week. Buyers are in Steel plant district among observed. at Previous Period upturn was not enough to offset Ford Division's shutdown for and Continued varia¬ operating rates, this trade weekly 81.6% of Ingot Capacity This Week, One Point Under weekly production level. However, Scheduled Production Steel 1957 peak considerable is there but of ... (1604) ' page 50 Details not complete as to possible longer record, t.Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc. . ~..(i Volume 186 Number 5680 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... (1605) Cash Divs. Fabulous Over-The-Gounier Market: J Never Ceases Cash Divs. secutive Extras for secutive 12 Mos. to Years Cash Based Quota¬ tion June 28, 1957 June 30. 1957 Divs. Paid Torrington Mfg. Co.—_ on 1Paymts. to June 30, 1957 277% , Manufactures & merce Trs. - Fork-lift Stearns Manufacturing Co. 2.20 60 0.10 21 3.7 ing equipt. and items associated 2.2 4% / packets and Life, * 1.85 22% .. *12 Stifel (J. L.) & Sons, Inc. . i 8.2 3.6 Troxel 0.20 15 3.5 5% • Dies fabrics and Coal . Stouffer Corp. __ _ 21 r Twin 35 6.4 f0.97 20% 4.7 1.60 25% 6.3 14 2.25 10 13 Writing paper Sttrawbridge & Clothier 27 1.60 46% 3.4 26 7.7 Union Trust Co. of Maryland Union Wire Rope Corp 18 2.00 44 4.5 30 fl.09 22 5.0 37% 4.8 Bank 1.30 26% 51 0.90 17% 5.1 91 1.10 80% 56% Perishable 5.3 wrenches, forgings 220 store Insurance 3.9 56% 14 0.30 10 United 22.00 635 3.5 ical 39 1.30 32% 4.0 1". 7.3 16% 1-20 31 0.60 18% 3.2 Local bus 4.00 23 Lends 1.00 10 building < >1' 37 15 and 2.7 6.0 "U. > , 2.00 18% 1.80 44 Starting on 0.80 51 7.3 11 (Cleveland) 61% 2.45 25 4.0 (L. A.) *32 1.55 40% 3.8 2.00 43% 4.6 79 2.5 Union Gas System, Inc.—a— Natural gas utility 10 1.32 24% f2.50 78 3.2 Union 17 1.10 17% Denver 4.0 50 0.90 16% 5.5 0.40 4% 8.4 1.00 11 19 |2.90 58 diamonds Co *49 ~ — ; . 9.1 Union 1.40 10 4.4 31% Metal . v 33 2.00 53 3.8 58 2.60 65% 4.0 13 0.55 10 5.5 radiation , & Natl. i Realty & Investment Co. oils . 16 1.25 24 1.80 10% 22 6.9 160 11.00 *49 ■ 4.0 55 Crude oil and 0.60 28 10.00 95 1.00 34% 92 2.30 46 1.25 20% 6.7 65% 4.9 20 0.30 5% 5.7 18 1.20 21% 5.6 19 1.425 29% 4.8 29 0.05 4% 1.1 16 1.20 16% 7.4 specialties Matches and candy multifocal 1.30 37% 20 2.25 75 (THE) Exterior 3.5 distributor and opthahnic lens of blanks glass frames eye UPSON and CO interior fibre wall- 3.0 • See Company's advertisement on page 47. Manufactures 63% 0.80 52 > board Upson-Walton (The) Co Gas Corp. of 1.3 wire rope, blocks and rope 11% 0.60 23 * Details not complete as to possible longer record, 2.1 possible longer record, t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc. Details not complete as to Continued on 2.6 390 Third National Bank & Trust Ohio) — Third National Bank & Trust (Mass.) Thomaston Mills jl. CAl/un and Company of cotton products f0.42 Thompson (H. I.) Fiber Glass 10 Insulation, fiberglass far Hi Temp reinforced plastic parts Thomson Electric Welder Co. Electric 11 2.00 1 ' far Investment Bankers Since 1912 7.4 27 '' I Incorporated J" machines welding 300 Adams Building, Inc.— Chicago office building 22 3.00 57 20 0.725 15% 0.40 22 3.75 65 1.00 16% 1.80 28 6.4 Industrial Securities 6.1 *11 • 5.8 16 Public Utility 1.8 26 ♦ 4.6 22 .Municipal 5.3 Thrifty Drug Stores— California Underwriter: Concord Fund finance—personal loans Consumer Time, Inc. Publishers of "Fortune" & "Time," "Sports Illustrated" t r dCo.. "Life," Timely Clothes, Inc - /faf Member suits, coats, etc. Men's Inc.— Tinnerman Products, New York Stock "Speed Nuts" 14 Titan Metal Mfg. Co.— Title 1.20 4.4 27 rods and bronze Brass 2.40 50 4.8 30 1.80 24 7.4 27 1.50 28% 5.3 Aurora, 111. Milwaukee, Wis. Philadelphia, Pa. 6.3 Concord, N. Ht] Minneapolis, Minn. Portland, Me. Decatur, 111. Corp. of Louis — Moline, 111. Rockford, 111. Flint, Mich. Nantucket, Mass. South Bend, Ind. Spokane, Wash. Waterloo, la. & Trust Co. (Los Angeles) insurance 15 Tobin Packing Co Meat packer Tokheim Gasoline BOSTON '9 lawn 1.35 26% 51 23 mowers Corp 3.00 102% 2.9 Gary, Ind. Omaha, Neb. 10 t0.965 24% 3.9 Kansas Peoria, 111. City, Mo# and Madison, Wis. tools Details not complete ,as t Adjusted 16 pumps stationary power a CITY^ CHICAGO 25 Corp. Toro Manufacturing Power 1.00 , Toledo Trust Co * NEW YORK insurance Title Insurance Title St. 30 Federal Su 122 S. LaSaEe St. 44 Wall Street Title Insurance Title \ a49 Insurance \j , Exchange (Associate) of Min¬ Co. Insurance Midwest Stock Exchange] Exchange American Stock if nesota Title 5 drug store chain Time Finance Co. (Ky.) to possible longer for stoc^ dividends, Including predecessors. splits, etc. record, ! ! 5.1 tackle fittings natural gas 6.1 20 23% 3.20 5.0 *16 1.60 103 . 2.9 * store Nashville ■ 25 t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc. 6.5 9% *11 Thalhimer Brothers, Inc ' Holding company production Makes cotton yarn ■ Utilities, Inc.—L Manufacturer *32 Louisiana, class B, 7.5 13% 1.00 16 Textiles, Ine. f 2.22 . (Del.) Universal Match Co Pitts¬ - Union Oil and ■ .. and metal United and in -. UnivisLensCo town, Ohio gears Texas Natl. Bank (Houston). *33 fabricators 17.5 Inter-city motor carrier Union Natl. Bank of Youngs- Terry Steam Turbine Co Fiberglass, 5.2 v , U. S. Trust Co. (N. Y.) poles Bank burgh 6.7 13% 0.90 21 Iron castings Wide range ' . , dials, panels and name- U. S. Truck Lines Manufacturing distribution Power Union i i Malleable Co. of Springfield - • —_ industrial Real estate 5.0 19 Co. Manufacturing Corp Co. (Dayton, . plates U. S. 6.3 Manufacturing Co Chucks, hoists, and castings transmission Richmond department 2.9 25 ( silver, Lumber sources, 5.4 carrier Third Natl. Bank in 63% 1.00 Holding company, land and rnin- Wire 17 Corp reduction gold, on United Steel & Wire Co.— — 2.00 instruments Tennesee Gas Transmission.. and 2.00 • United States Testing Co 56 Refrigeration compressors, etc. Haute 18 watches S. of Page 51. Union Commerce Bank Tenn., Ala. & Georgia Ry. Co. Turbines 11%"1' 5.5" 14 Union Bank & Trust Grey Iron alloy castings Terre 0.65 20 Business stationery 8.3 30 2.50 30 Taylor Instrument Cos Natural gas 4.3 *47 U. S. Natl. Bank (Portland). S. Radium Corp Uarco, Inc.—-—- 6.6 21% 1.40 and poles common 26% United States National Bank • *22 Taylor & Fenn Co Railroad 1.15 , Research and tests textiles, soaps, Taylor-Colquitt Co. scientific 18 • goods- rubber 4.1 ranges of -of Second Table 10.8 products Tecumseh Products 7.9 paper eral interests Payers From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the 15 Tappan Stove Co Mfr. 0.90 20 5.9 18% 1.10 !14 Railroad ties 30% insurance Phosphors, and Tampax, Inc Gas —i__ 4.1 35 1.45 21 cotton J 2.40 and other paper products United States Loan Society— 4.0 100 operator Miscellaneous 3.2 etc. of envelopes, U. S. Fire Insurance Co Over-The-Counter Consecutive Cash Dividend Syracuse Transit Corp.. ice, Diversified Bagley Corp small tires plastic) 9 Storage U. 21 (rubber hose Manufactures Cold U. S. Fidelity & Guaranty Co. .^Commercial refrigerators Wholesale food distributor Swan Rubber Co. 5.7 f0.29 Diversified insurance Tyler Refrigeration Corp— 1.9 245 4.70 ;20 Super Valu Stores, Inc 23% 18 Envelope Co cups large annuity business Also , ■ Propane gas distributor Life. 1 |1.35 15 Manufacturer gears >,Manufacturers Suburban Propane Gas Corp. :ii Sun Life Assurance.; " 57 •» States Car-icing, , chem¬ and refinery equipment drop ■■■ Corp. 3.0 27 - Tyer Rubber Co Fabricated metal products; commercial Greeting cards 2.20 20 utility Theatre and office and United Printers & Publ., Inc. insurance and 1.80 • cutting tools, tools, such as Connecticut operating utility City Fire Insurance Co. Clutches 16 metal service United Illuminating Co U. S. gas and United Drill & Tool— automotive of < slings 1.4 3.00 > Manufactures wire, wire rope 5.0 29 Twin Disc Clutch Co.— Large Philadelphia department Struthers Wells Corp of Memphis 2.00 health Manufacturing Co Diversified 1957 Union Planters National insurance and June 30, 4.7 Bicycle saddles Electric 2.5 12% f0.32 1957 21 hard Tucson Gas Elec. Lt. & Pwr._ Restaurant chain Strathmore Paper Co — Trust Co. of Georgia lumber and 1957 10.98 ' J' 4.6 26% f 1.21 17 Stonega Coke & Coal Co Co. Diversi.ied textiles Cotton Stonecutter Mills Corp., CI. B 12 Mos. to tion June 30, " June 28, Based on Paymts. to 22 products accident, Quota- • $ 12 Trinity Universal Company ...... 11 0.40 secutive , Divs. Paid truck Manufacturers boxes , Years Cash equipment 18 Corp. Labels, . ', , 1957 Approx. % Yield Extras for No. Con- , June 30, blower Trico Products Corp * * Lithograph Stecher-Traung machinery, Travelers Ins. Co. (Hartford) Manufactures concrete block mak¬ I. Paymts. to 28, 1957 - Wire *35 June 30, 1957 wheels and fan blades Towle Mfg. Co Townsend (Richmond, Va.) June , 40 „ Towmotor Corp 2.2 State Planters Bank of Com- Years Cash on Sterling silver tableware 6.00 76 tion Divs. Paid s State Natl. Bank of El Paso- 12 Mos. to Based $ % Yield Including No. Con¬ " , Quota- _ Including v Extras for Approx. Cash Divs. % Yield No. Con- . 1 Where Trading Starts and Approx. Including , 49 I Wausau, Wis. page 50 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1606) 50 The Continued from page 48 up Industry output declined below that of the previous week Last week's car 1958 of production moaels. Last by 28,827 cars, while truck output by 3,195 vehicles dur¬ totaled week's car output decreased units and compared with (revised) in the previous The past week's produc¬ tion total of cars and trucks amounted to 28,772 units, or a de¬ cline of 32,022 units below that of the preceding week's output, 22,725 In the correspond¬ 59,367 cars and ing the week. 51,552 ing week last year week. assembled. 19,926 trucks were Last week the agency Stocks Both Domestic And Foreign Lower in Oil Crude Latest Week with oil crude nation's The reported slocks declined 802,000 barrels during the week ended Sept. 28, the 6,047 trucks made in the United States. This compared and in were United 9,242 in the previous week 19,926 a year ago. States Department of the the Continued brought crude stocks to 282,363,000 barrels. Both domestic and in the Where Feb. ended rise seasonal This week. Utah There was a 2% previous week in petroleum output, but a yearto-year decline of 2% prevailed. Bituminous coal output for all of 1957 is 000 fractionally up Shipments in Lumber CORPORATION filled the the like low week of Declines in Teletype NY 1-4581-2 WH 4-6627 21 25.00 600 4.2 23 1.45 30 4.8 Virginia Coal & Iron Co.____ *41 6.50 105 6.2 Oct. to Tools i Wis. Sheboygarr, St. Paul, Minn. Milwaukee, Wis. - Members Auto 278 the Warehouses Sand, outdoor and liabilities gravel, lime Bros. MEMBERS DETROIT NEW STOCK YORK STOCK ^EXCHANGE EXCHANGE 39 AMERICAN • SOUTH LA CHICAGO • STOCK SALLE STOCK Wire DETROIT May under Food Price Sharply third its at 28, KANSAS CITY TELETYPE CG r Index consecutive lowest when WIRE RAPIDS CLEMENS it in were SYSTEM COAST TO COAST 31 index the of is ' 34 0.80 65 1.2 32 2.25 24 9.4 77 2.00 3iy2 6.3 Insur- National Co. (Evanston, 111.)__ producer Foundry. Cash Dividend Over-The-Counter Consecutive stood at to on Page 51. Manufacturer of paints, pounds, glas:s Weber rise a level last cost the represents pound of and meats street and its chief function use the general general in trend lowest 1, 30 the on far so 1957 when 285.07. at 286.96 lowest dunr>« MEMBERS MIDWEST STOCK EXCHANGE * l 1,00 i2y4 8.2 0.75 12 6.3 1.00 17% 5.7 0.60 15% 3.9 7.6 of 18 > low the The the L ; 17 Sanitation Co. products Steel alloy castings West Ohio Gas Co Natural gas ■ ' & Dun com¬ in distributor ; occurred index *34 — Continued 1.20 and hold¬ operating utility Textile ice i * : 1,7% 7.0 19 5.4 1.20 26% 4.6 23 2.59 <37' 3.9 19 1.20 32% 3.7 21 manufacturing, 2.70 100 48 f0.87 70 1.2 14 1.95 33% 5.8 30 2.20 38% 5.8 . 12 i f 1 02 86 West Virginia Water Service Wholesale gas; retails water and ■ (N. Y.) (Toronto) Fire, marine, aviation, casualty Western Casualty Company auto & and Surety Multiple line, fire & casualty and fidelity and surety bonds- - , Western Electric Co. Makes equipment for A. Western Life Insurance Co.._ a the Participating & non-participating Supplies electric, Holding company Tor an Co5._ operate. -. ing electric utility • Details not t Adi"sted 52 water and Western Massachusetts season page gas, telephone service Expectations on 2.7 T. & T. Western Light & Telephone- week.. 48% 5.3 ' West Point Mfg. Co de¬ index stood of 5.4 2.55 - ing company 1957. Sept. 23 and 297.64 levels 17% \ West Penn Power Co Both ■18% 0.95 70 and 1.40 17 21 West Mich. Steel Foundry— last that the crop would exceed earlier 7 .12 ' "■ Telephone Co.__l Formerly West Disinfecting Name changed March 1957. price Following renorts on favorable growing conditions and expanding harvests, most grain prices fell to the 6.9 10 • B installation Westchester Fire Ins. year ago. SWIFT, HENKE & CO. ?y4 Diversified insurance wholesale level previous May clined to 1926 0.50 Western Assurance Co. decline to Sept. on 5.9" 10 — : West ChemicalProducts of 1957 commodity continued daily .The " lighting systems, West Coast in Bradstreet SINCE 13% soda fountains and Maintenance sum per On the " flat of & Fixture. Wells-Gardner Co._ modity price index fell to 282.10, s fixtures, Store milk, cof¬ sugar, Last Week Registered Lowest week. distributor and Showcase Welsbach Corp., class com¬ m0.80r varnishes, industrial coatings, chemical com¬ $6.11. price show The CHICAGO 22 Watson-Standard Co. and raisins. Lower Point 6.9 Makes metal working machinery Wholesale Commodity Price Index -• 29 accident and health Electronic manufacturer food prices at the wholesale level. ♦ 18 —_ since foodstuffs raw general Trading SPECIALISTS 3.8 2.00 Second Table Starting week. level wholesale hams, cocoa, eggs The 650 OVER-THE-COUNTER 3.8 40y2 Payers From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the flour, wheat, corn, rye, oats, barley, beef, bellies, lard, cotton¬ seed oil, steers, hogs and lambs. MILWAUKEE Retail 56% f 1.52 Operating public utility Higher fee, total PRIVATE 12.13 21 Washington Oil Co of 2%. week MT. 6.0 and springs ance Life, Lower for figure at $6.12, with $6 a year ago, or pares STREET GRAND 2.75 7.0 - as compared with preceding week. The current EXCHANGE at, ILLINOIS ANdover 3-5700 2 46 concrete and Co (S. D.) Co Washington , , sharp declines in the preceding weeks, placed the index EXCHANGE (ASSOCIATE) TELEPHONE 0.14 5.8 storage Washburn Wire Co were NEW YORK 11 3.1 . Printing papers & allied products dropped to $6.12 on Oct. 1, from $6.17 a week earlier. This drop of 5 cents in the week, McDowell MIDWEST 2.50 43 Paving contractors Warren index two & 35 10 Warehouse & Terminals Corp. added to the Straus, Blosser .11.08 T . Owning and operating apartment house in Philadelphia - compiled by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc., fell sharply the past week The Listed & Unlisted Securities - The wholesale food price index, for U nderwr iters—Brokers 2.2 14 ' Walnut Apartments Corp Third Consecutive Week 4 Teletype CG 146-147 451/2 $100,000 in the Wholesale CHICAGO 209 S. LA SALLE ST. 1.00 11 ' parts Crude oil and gas Dipped Tel. DEarborn 2-5600 6.1 11 Wisconsin in 261 Waterbury-Farrell of Midwest Stock Exchange 8% Manufacturing Co. of $5,000, they were modestly above above 0.50 21 (Winston-Salem) Walker Warren 25 f0.60 Ingot moulds and plugs the total for last year. Twenty of the week's failures had liabilities William A. Fuller & Co. 1.0 58 14 23 Warner Co. with 5.3 Insur- ' 1955, ualties 9% 0.50 Wachovia Bank & Trust they dipped 6% below the pre-war level of 279 in the comparable week of 1939. Failures involving liabilities of $5,000 or more decreased to 217 from 231 in the previous week and 218 a year ago. Although there was a dip among small cas¬ With Own Private Wires to 22 Life State in Angeles, Gal. Co._ plastics when 253 occurred and exceeded considerably the 207 Los Virginia Non-participating only than last year BROKERS and DEALERS in Co. 'ance numerous more land Vulcan Mold & Iron Co.. preceding week, according to Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. While were and Volunteer the casualties coal soft Vlchek Tool be¬ from 3 City real estate and Kentucky Week slightly ended week York Owns 1956. Past the declined ures Place, New York 5, N. Y. 40 Exchange 5.0 11.4 6.4 Rotary pumps Commercial and industrial fail¬ the > 3% ' Viking Pump Co Business Failures Registered Mild SIMMONS & CO. 50 0.40 0.3% previous week and 3.4% on request 2.50 10 New *New Cornelia Extension Copper Corp. *Report 23.' •• Ice cream above; shipments 8.2% below and new orders were up 7.2% from North American Contracting . Victoria Bondholders Corp.__ orders was 3.6 47 Makes counting devices amounted to 30% of Production 27Ts 1.00 ,3.60 Velvet Freeze, Inc., Barometer. new 6.7 24 above production. Un¬ orders stocks. Automation Instruments, Inc. period, same 2.5% were Fortune Petroleum * the In 44% heating systems Veedor-Root, Inc Below Week Trade . >.; •: Phoenix shipments Lumber 3.5 Vapor Heating Corp.r_—23 , of 487 re¬ week ended Sept. 28, 1957, were 3.4% below production, according to the Na¬ tional 21- . Ingot moulds and stools from 3.4% Past 28 i Valley National Bank of Car Output 1.00 3.00 *23 ?•'"/ . Valley Mould & Iron Corp.__ 1956. Lumber 1957 Insurance Disaster insurance expected to reach 500,700,- tons, Fire Home Company the from porting mills in the *TURB0 DYNAMICS 1957 on Paymts. to June 30, $ ago. year tion June 28, 1957 June 30, Divs. Paid pushed those Based Quota- 12 Mos. to secutive Years Cash inventories moderately over a % Yield Including Extras for No. Con¬ last occurred 8 ' Approx. Cash Divs. crease of r ., largest week-to-week in¬ in gasoline stocks since the The Interior reported. Trading Interest in 49 page Trading Starts and Never Ceases added. week from Fabulous Over-The-Counter Market: crude inventories shared decline, the department foreign increase states "Ward's." there Thursday, October 10, 1957 ' from 283,165,000 previous week, decline, barrels The State oi Trade and stepped ... l m Includes . „ complete as to possible longer record, for stock -dividends, 20-cent spi ts, e*o payment on July 1, 1957. •- - Number 5680 Volume 186 Cash Divs. mVHHWUUVUUUHVHVUtVWVUUVHiUUtHm Fabulous Over-The-Counter Market: Where Trading Starts and ' Quota- 12 Mos. to tion Paymts. to June 28, June 30, June Divs. Paid Manufacture sale and of 30, 1957 1957 24 Based products 10% 0.80 22 2.75 23 17% 0.60 16 !_ turing Co. f 1.58 1.40 Years Cash 21% Alabama 5.3 f0.49 15 * , Whitney Natl. Bk. (New Or.) Will & Baumer Candle Co.— 72 61 Willett ^(Consider H.X, Inc.—_ Maple-and cherry furniture '* 1.00 *17 0.60 ' 1.50 22 Williams & Co., Inc Supplies for industrial safety, welding, refrigeration, etc. - 72 (Del.) Trust Co. 49 6% 0.30 8.00 Bank & Winters Natl. Natural Alpha Inc. Wisconsin Motor Corp — 1.00 • Co. surance 4.0 38 0.90 69 1.3 5.1 Mineral f0.95 11 natural oil Crude natural and Auto 6.3 48 29 controls propellers Worcester for engines 1.75 v, Games Wyatt Metal & Boiler Works and Bradley County Trust Co. Co. steel 26 f 1.90 plate * Corrugating CO..U—— 1.40 21. 67% 4.3 43 4.4 1 - : . York-Hoover bodies York Water — Co;.._„ — 7.7 ♦ paste for tobacco 1.00 15 *14 ' L20 30 .. 6% 225 8.0 1.40 34 4.1 8 1.00 21 4.8 6 0.15 5% 2.7 Fire Craddock-Terry Shoe Corp._ manufacturer Shoe Cribben & Sexton Co Manufacturer In¬ 0.80 gas 0.80 6 2Vs 0.15 9 57% 1.6 8.00 85 9.4 6 1.50 41 3.7 7 - 7.1 7 1.00 21% 4.6 *8 fO.29 13% 2.2 9% 7.6 0.20 4% 4.6 1.00 •%. 22 4.5 7 *1.00 '27% carrier common 3.6 B — cement Portland Dulany .(John H.) & Son— 6 0.75 13% 0.85 15% 0.10 5 0.45 17% 2.6 Variety chain in South Eastern Industries, Inc Mfrs. pumps and traffic 5 |0.37 19% 1.9 9 0.40 36% ill Canned 5.6 7 5 Eagle Stores Co , Co pumps, etc. Chicago Trucking Co., Dewey Portland Cement Co. CI. 5 • coal Inc. machinery instruments engines Turbines, Denver 0.70 * and gas Bardelebon Coal Bituminous systems 5 fo.90 9 De Laval Steam Turbine Co. 6.7 12 9 Corp.— Diesel De Motor (Milton) domestic Cummins Engine Co 4.7 17 wool ' of appliances 9 Co. 5.5 and toys Equity Crude and Oil na food frozen signals Co * oil production v 5.9 17 1.00 7 * records Details not complete as to possible longer t Adjusted for stock n.a. Not Available. as to possible longer record, dividends, splits, etc. sure 60 7.5 your customers record, dividends, splits, etc. participate in 0.75 19 3.9 Here, in what is now the chemicals, ' 18 2.00 world's greatest industrial empire — steel, oils, future productions on constantly increasing demand. electronics and others are planning accelerated schedules Stroud 5.9 34 48 0.35 4% 18 0.95 16% — in order to meet a 2% 2.6 in Illinois and Kentucky so Ask » 0.075 13 development — is playing an important part in and will gladly render any service to you customers, too, may that your us about Eastern Lime proof building materials dividends, splits, etc. Phila. Suburban Water Co. Corp. Purolator Products, Hercules Cement Corp. Leeds & Northrup Company Nazareth Cement Co. Penn Fruit Company, Incorporated Incorporated Ritter Finance Company, Inc. Smith Kline & French Labs. Hamilton Paper Co. Rambo, Close & Kerner benefit from it. — Fischer & Porter Company complete as to possible longer record, t Adjusted for stock Company, Incorporated, 5.7 — — & this dynamic 7.2 Standard Pressed Steel Co. Strawbridge & Clothier Warner Co. Incorporated Philadelphia Bank Stocks 1518 LOCUST ST., PHILADELPHIA 2, PA. Phila. New York Telephone Telephone REctor PEnnypacker 5-2800 Copy of the Philadelphia Inquirer 1957 Teletype Delaware Valley illustrated supplement sent on request. PH 63 2-2820 fi Corporate and Municipal Securities STROUD & COMPANY INCORPORATED WALTER G. NELSON EDMUND J. DAVIS Vice President in Charge Corporate Department of Manager Municipal Bond of Department ^ hotel Denver 6.0 DELAWARE VALLEY, U. S. A. gold dredger not 9.4 18.00 4.8 " 4.50 *10 Zeigler Coal & Coke Co Details 11.7 8 equipment Yuba Consol. Gold Fields Fire 20 cards 4.0 0.30 Department stores in Midwest * 1.20 Assurance Be 7.1 14 14 • ■ Younker Bros Owns mines 30 0.75 4.2 _ 45 Youngstown Steel Car Corp.. Zonolite Co. 3.50 . Cosmopolitan Realty Co Details not complete Operates hotels,,camps and stores Young (J. S.) Co. California 4.2 and tubes Tires Operating public utility Railroad cars and 14% caskets Yosemite Park & Currv Co.. Licorice 0.60 truck specialized burial and 48 5 * Corp Manufacturing 2.00 4.6 7 Lines, Inc. — t Adjusted for stock 12 17% Kentucky bus service insurance Phonograph * York County Gas Co Operating public utility 0.80 7 Cooper Tire & Rubber Co Capitol Records, Inc . '18% 6 Products 1.0 Operating public utility Metal'.stamping, wholesale plumb- ing and heating supplies 4.0 sand 25 Corp., greeting nailing Rock — and 0.25 Brooklyn Borough Gas Co.— 2.90 Consolidated Mart Blue Ridge Insurance Co. Diversified insurance ■ *' * - 15 5.3 17 financing 'Optical 4.2 5.1 34 and (Mass.) Sheet 11% f0.49 18 Governor Co 5.7 13% 9 Continental Motor Coach Bausch & Lomb Optical Co._ broadcaster Speed ► of Manufactures Station (Detroit, Mich.)„ Detroit 0.90 7 National Auto-Soler pro¬ gas Goodwill The Woodward York 3.00 ' ducer WJR 42 Company. 14y8 ' • ■ Freightways, Inc. 3.8 Atlas Finance Co Oil 0.80 |0.55 0.30 9 freight 26 - Mechanical conveyor utility Wiser 8.0 8 Banking Corp.— f0.99 Anchor Steel & Conveyor Co. 5.0 19 public gas 7% fo.72 - *7 American Rock Wcol Corp.— Company, Inc. 0.6*0 , instruments insurance Diversified Southern Gas Operating 13 3 9 Products, Inc.—_ Consolidated » 6 Diversified Electricity supplier Wisconsin 2% 9 Co 8 — - Home surance 25% 1.28 5.0 23 r,.-'4 Gravel „— — American 11 2.9 : (G. C.), Ltd. Motor Corp. hospitalization insurance Wisconsin Power & Light— 25% ' Co. Furniture Manufacture In¬ —_—_—- 6.5 6 ; coverings Conn Products — Class B accident, sickness and Life, 7.5 12% Top manufacturer of band 1.15 *7 American Life National 5.1 , Chicago real estate American Greetings Air-cooled engines Wisconsin 9% Markets, Forest »Building Co. 4.2 15 0.60 10 18 0.80 Commonwealth Telephone Co. Logging and lumbering 4.1 24 1.35 8 . Dealer financing 5.9 markets super American *32 5.3 foundry (Dallas, Pa.) — Corp. Trust (Dayton, Ohio): 20% 8 Food Beta American 4.6 195 38 6 and Telephone service 5 distributor gas California ..«• • 1.20 0.50 i. Adding machines, typewriters, etc. 5.0 •» • Wall Ma¬ Allied Gas Co 7.3 *; 30 2.00 6.5 rolling, laminating Color-Craft 1957 1957 1957 6 (R. C.) Business chines, Inc. 6.1 8% • Williams (The) (J. B.) Co.— f Manufactures, toilet articles Wilmington June 30, 30, Pipeline 1.2 328 16% 4.00 27.5 6% lacquering Natural Tennessee Allen . beeswax- Candles and June 28, June Foil Commercial Gas Co 2.7 18 Insulated wires and eables equipment Cochrane Foil Based on Paymts. to $ foundry-equipment Whitney Blake Co.— t tion 6.4 : 19 1.00 20 Whiting Corp. Cranes, hoists, Quota- Divs. Paid Works Machine Textile machinery f Including 3.3 48 4 0.40 wells trench excavators Extras for secutive of Portland cement Manufacturer Whitin 11 1.10 7 Cleveland Trencher Co Approx. % Yield 12 Mos. to No. Con- - 5.5 5 Churchill Downs, Inc Cash Divs. - 70 turing Co. 10 Manufacturer of mechanical 3.4 Manufac¬ Cement o.55 fabrics ."Kentucky Derby" stationery <fc greeting cards Social Whitehall 1957 (malleable) HVWWWnUVWWWWUUHWUWUHUUHVW Wyckoff Manufac¬ & coated Co. 5.9 47 1957 Railway Equipment Railway products White oil Chicago 5 to 10 YEARS Whitaker Paper Co Paper products and cordage on Paymts. to June 30. bicycle Cedar Point Field Trust, ctfs. 7.4 Manufacturer of automotive cable *• Manufactures PAYERS for V June 28, etc. Texas r Whitaker Cable Corp 7 tubes, brake lining, tires, Carpenter (L. E.) & Co '3.0 tion June 30, 1957 Based 6 Inner 1957 37 1.10 Carlisle Corp. Consecutive Cash forest % Yield .Quota- S on DIVIDEND Approx. 12 Mos. to Divs. Paid % Yield Extras for secutive Weyerhaeuser Timber Co secutive OVER-THE-COUNTER Approx. No. Con- Years Cash Induding) Extras for Years Cash Never Ceases Including " -i' • No. Con- TABLE II Cash Divs. 51 (1607) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... PHILADELPHIA 9 NEW YORK • PITTSBURGH • ALLENTOWN • LANCASTER • ATLANTIC CJTY • SCRANTON < ■ 52 The Commercial ancl Financial Chronicle (1608) Continued to 1% higher than a according to estimates by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. Re¬ gional estimates varied from the comparable 1956 levels by the fol¬ lowing percentages: West North 3% from page 50 in resulted than both those of the prior week and the similar 1956 period. An¬ other considerable drop in lard in soybean futures prices buying decreased. Corn futures dropped again following the Gov¬ decline as crop somewhat.' steady were as at the level of the week earlier. a rise in coffee as at week, a Although cocoa volume was high the beginning of the week, fell pared to with Was hog - ~ Increased fourth prices of a week in a row, declined sharply week > buying consumer of last earlier. Steer prices rose receipts in moderately as cattle Chicago fell to the lowest level for any week since last April. Increased purchases of lambs helped prices expand ap¬ preciably. Lamb receipts were less 1956 less than year-to-year chases of a similar the slight were decreases furniture appliances. reported in There week. in and Automobile continued pur¬ major dealers high level of sales of new passenger cars, inventories higher than The tail total trade were but moderately a year ago. dollar volume in the period Wednesday of last week of ended was | There in on Flour sales in rise Fort low those of suits in re nuts Auto wholesale shows in and a another was in in purchases of for preparation in Pulp, carded cotton sluggish. knitting There was f°od store Federal dex for the week weeks the ing of trade York the a EAST MASON serve the MEMBERS MILWAUKEE NEW YORK STOCK on Board's 5.5 9 0.31 0.90 16% 6 1.26 24% 5.1 6 , „0.75 18% 4.1 0.40 6% 5.9 .• ... & 4.2 „ 9 155 3.2 2.40 45 5.3 9 zl.20 21% 5.5 7 1.00 14% 6.8 7 1.50 27% 5.4 6 0.80 11 % 5 - 5.00 6 - on publishing 0.60 7 page 40. home and school* motor te" carrier public 1 : utility Jack & Heintz, Inc Precision Power parts l^wn 7.1 for aircraft Manufacturing Co— 8.6 «' mowers Jersey Mortgage Co 7 3.00 48 6 0.40 61 9 1.00 18 — 5 0.25 5 Organization— 9 7 . Leader 6.3 Buildings, bridges and tanks Service station Paper plastic plates, Keystone past 2% Co. 7 Manufactures trade 20Vs 6.0 1.95 32% 6.0 2.30 53% 4.3 9 0.825 43 8 1*1.10 1.9 , 9 8 22 5.0 0.60 12% 4.7 fO.42 11% baker Coast Oilfield - products Macco Corp. correspond¬ ago, .9 Langendorf United Bakeries. West ;1.20 5.0 cement (Chicago) Lakeside Laboratories, Inc.— week 6.9 Cement La Salle Natl. Bk. higher 14% etc. trays, Portland Pharmaceutical the 1.00 equipment Keyes Fibre Co in 5.6 nuts Kent-Moore 1957, - ' . Kelling Nut Co Edible 0.6 Pacific Coast on Kansas City Structural Steel in¬ volume to of the Corp construction and- main¬ tenance ob¬ Marmon-Herrington the Federal index, Re¬ department in New York City for f i Inc. Co. period of last the 1956. ' ■ 3.7 ~ of four a 11% reported. was weeks Maryland Casualty Co of 4% was 9 a of 3.00 1.70 50%. 3.4 7 0.40 24 1.7 35% 4.2 265 1.1 Limestone Vulcanmers Metals Metal . , Disintegrating Co. ; powders Mexican Eagle Oil Co., Ltd. Ordinary 0.52 8 interests 6 f0.09 8 Property Moore 1.50 2% 18.9 1 (William S.), Inc 6 1.5* Retailing National Bank of Toledo (Ohio) gain of 3% above that period 1.50 5 insurance McNeil Machine & Engineer¬ For the period of Jan. corresponding ' 6 Diversified ending Sept. decrease * • Material Service Corp In year. preceding week, Sept. 21,1957, the " mont ing Co like 28, T957, 1 j.uiHihllWil, 5.3 4.8 62% 7% 6 Company's advertisement Operating ' recorded CO. Common a 1, 1957 to Sept. 28, 1957, the index if 38 3.00 products paper Iowa Electric Light & Power Co.—^ reported. was sales to Board's registered. EXCHANGE MIDWEST STOCK EXCHANGE 2.00 9 System f weekly period ended Sept. 28. For 2 6.0 Baking bread and cakes report. decline a SECURITIES ST., 11% Interstate Motor Freight taken from 1957, decreased 3% below that of INVESTMENT 0.70 Heavy duty trucks; mining equip- the INCORPORATED 2.9 8 Interstate Bakeries Corp in 1, 1957 to increase of 2% year According the 225 See sttidv Jan. CJitv level period store sales wa & 13% * production Printing, volume Sept. 28, 1% unchanged servers OVER-THE-COUNTER ISSUES f0.39 - International Textbook Co change from the no period Retail than 5.3 7 10.9 TITLE • Sept. 28, 1957, an was registered above that of 1956. New 13% Title Insurance ended Sept. 28, ended decrease was 32 ~ In the pre¬ ceding week, Sept. 21, 1957, a de¬ cline of 4% was reported. For the for 3.50 0.70 MORT¬ GAGE like period last year. It isconsin Market Place 7 6 v GUARANTY slight sales as Reserve 1957, showed a * - Mortgage banking and real estate country-wide basis For 6.7 6 INTER-COUNTY close to that of the previous four 3.1 14% . Kaiser St^fl CV 444 32 8 and paper Limestone week. - - supplier gas Jacobsen wholesale Total, was 1.00 """" Copper Co.- Coke dustrial fabrics. Department Teletype CV 443 in 3.1 " 1.00 " 9 gas 80 /' 6 Indiana Limestone Co yarns a 2.50 " . Indiana Gas & Chemical Co. the Wholesalers the Telephone PR 1-1571 insurance Corn refining gain in the purchases of wide in¬ 14 9 lines Hudson Pulp & Paper Corp.,f Class A dipped and prices yarns 4.0 . mining season. somewhat. 26 Holding company—auto financing a toys the 1.05 < Hubinger Co linens.: Buyers continued their 8.8 Sugar production expanded, rise V 6% ."*" ;. , allied Hibernia Bank (San Fran.) Home Finance Group, Inc.— -Textile V trading lagged again week. Transactions in was CLEVELAND Insurance utility, electric and Natural laundry equip¬ ranges gas 0.575 welding equipment and welding studs While occurred. 6.3 V. ... Stud Philadelphia reported a moderate drop in volume in carpet wool. Bookings in cotton gray goods advanced, but trading Building Fire Distributor of natural gas in bookings 9% . 9 - Gregory Industries, Inc.—— Boston and National City E. 6th and Metal last Corporation "... ' . Greenwich Gas Co helped volume risn utensils worsted ' 11.8 parts distributee Public noticeably rose 0.60 • 7 " Greene Cananea buying of floor coverings, draper¬ fell ' 4% Vermont better and sustained at was furniture Christmas i „ 0.50 * , Interest in men's top¬ and boys' slacks during the week. Municipal and Corporation Securities * 6.5 v " Pumps and water systems ' " Green Mountain Power Corp. week earlier. There a coats and suits dolls 4.3 10% ,1. . 7 "•* Co Parts Company Fire high level and the call for men's boost 34 ' 0.70 ... Haytian American Sugar Co., S. A. to Member Midwest Stock Exchange / Hagerstown Cas Co ies and 1.45 . 9 cruisewear. and The First Cleveland ' and Gould Pumps, Inc . ■ : . , Co almonds Germantown volume in refrigerators slackened. Distributors 8 (R. E.) Co and Genuine for orders - coats sales of automatic Dealers work Lumber products appliances and housewares, china, glassware and Underwriters 5.3 boats. Transit an appreciable gain in the buying of fashion accessories and There 23% * ' Gamble Brothers, Inc.— While was and 1957 Sheller and packer of pecans, wal. the past week, and vol¬ slightly exceeded that of a year ago. Purchases of women's suits, however, were slightly be¬ ment 1*1.25 9 ; —— metal Craft Worth Funsten dresses kitchen 1957 Fort Worth bus service ume boost 1957 9 Alunia and bedroom major modera+e June 30, City Ornamental Irc-n Ornamental stimulated slight of cloth Some Paymts. to $ Co. and topcoats was women's re¬ from men's on tion June 28, 30, . in moderate lines of men's and women's some tionally the Under 1956 Level of Trenton lamps and lighting fixtures im¬ proved. Slight year-to-year gains prevailed in the buying of blan¬ kets, draperies and floor cover¬ ings. . Apparel wholesalers reported a v at New apparel helped boost total retail bags,: com-- trade moderately over that of the bags a year preceding week, but it was frac¬ week. Trading improved at the end of the week as receipts fell below those Fractionally : sportswear weather Divs. Paid Based . in sales of ago June .i Federal Sign & Signal Corp. Signaling apparatus v " " ~ First-Mechanics Natl. Bank - Quota- 12 Mos. to secutive —4 % Yield Extras for Years Cash television sets lagged, purchase of *'■ but Week Cold interest No. Con- . 1 States and dinette sets last week. Slightly ♦ ago. For Preceding year clines a cocoa 300,464 368,762 Volume Advanced Above '" r " ) Trade - Approx. Including decline in volume in children's clothing. Furniture stores reported de¬ of period ~ a suits. through Sept. 24, ago. year wholesale orders slackened at the Warehouse stocks of 183,000 in the similar bales 000 their inventories dwindled. York the below season Central England dresses, interest exports were estimated at 638,000 bales compared with 840,- At period. A moderate de¬ prices was noted. coats. 111,000 .about total boosting end of the but the For transac¬ cline in futures last ended week South New week and the corresponding period last year. prices somewhat. Roasters stepped up their orders tions, the Cash Divs. , +1%; Middle Atlan¬ East and women's bales, the same as the preceding increased Where Trading Starts and Never Ceases -fl Apparel stores reported appre¬ ciable gains over both the prior with 3,254,000 a United States exports of totaled 0 —8 to —4%i- compared Tuesday sugar of the week there was end noticeable bales year ago. cotton in and to conditions States +5%; Pacific Coast 0 to +4%; South Central —1 to -j-3%; tic price fixing. Ginnings to Sept. amounted to about 1,612,000 16 Mountain and lantic —3 to consecutive week. growing unfavorable and prices trading remained Refined to Much of the rise was attributed to a and prices moderately the second for would be sup¬ bushel. ; Trading in oats and rye slack¬ ened and prices fell moderately. Contrary to the general trend in grains, wheat futures prices rose fractionally over those of the pre¬ ceding week and purchases were sustained at a high level. - — Purchases of raw sugar climbed year's ported at SI.10 51 page East North Central and South At¬ Central prices advanced futures Cotton ernment announcement that some of this from Fabulous Over-The-Gounter Market: West prices occurred. noticeable a Continued ago, year The State ol Trade and Industry forecasts below Thursday, October 10, 195% ... • ♦ z Details not *diustod complete for stock Rate increased to as to possible longer record. dividends, 35 cents splits, etc. Oct. 1, 1957 quarter. for 39% 3.8 Volume 186 Number 5680 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle .,. the Fabulous Over-The-Comrier Market: No. Con- Including Extras for Railroad Securities secutive 12 Mos. to . Years Cash June Divs. Paid tion June 30, 7 18 % 1.10 Railroad grade crude oil New Co manufacturing 8 . utility N. Y. Wire Cloth 0.50 19 6 « . 1.20 27% 4.3 .. Co...r 13 1.00 5 7.7 has screening NorrisrThermador Metal .fabricating, 14 0.75 7 Co. 9 0.50 in 5 0.10 5 ___ fO.68 1% Manufacturing Corp. Laundry-equipment 5.7 18% 3.7 , Park-Lexington Co. Y. N. C. real 10.00 5 5.7 175 Co 8 Formerly" Parker Appliance Co. New: name adopted ' Sept. 30, 1957, following acquisition of Hannifin Corp., Des Plaines, 111. f0.916 22% - Manuiacturer or hydraulic oc iluiu; ;. systemxomponents. Pehn Controls, Inc.. 8 Manufactures. automatic controls * 1.20 19% 6.2 electric • Penn Fruit Co. Inc 5 23% 1.5 3 1.12% 2oy4 5.6 8 1.40 8.8 t0.34 Regional super market chain. Penton Publishing Co Business and technical journals Perfex Corp* —— 16 and 5 1.00 20% 4.9 9 0.80 10 8.0 Louisiana and 4 3.5 0.70 26 2.7 0.50 186 0.3 0.14 *8 Lighting equipment Plastic Wire & Cable; Corp wire and 5: cable : * 5 films * . ■ Pope & "Talbot, Inc.,-___--_West Coast lumber — Portable Electric Tools, Inc.Portable'tools » *9 '• mills 1.25. 23% 4.4 ' 5 0.40 9 1.00 8.0 5 Produce Terminal Cold Stor¬ ———J age Co. Insurance Co. Diversified 0.15 7 1.8 8% 9 6.7 15 1.00 0.10 7 3.50 52% 6.7 6 0.40 53/4 7.0 of 5 t0.09 38 0.40 4 10.0 5 1.00 70 1.4 *9 f0.90 ,7 11% 8.0 Five different fields Rumford Printing Co. San Miguel- Brewery, (Philippines) Inc. ver Co. (NYC) 7 - 0.90 9 f0.79 7 1.00 18 The . Qf road the the excellent terri- t0rial outloqk, and the virtual certainty of an eventual siibstantial increase in the present divi- dend, the shares of this company at this time represent an excep- tional investment opportunity, With Robert C. Kerr ! (Special to The Financiai, Chuoniclje) ORCHARD, Mass. INDIAN — has been added to» the staff of Robert C, Kerr & Co. Avelino Dias 103 Essex Street. NEW YORK , / , Govcrnment-Municipal-Corporate Securities Dealers ; Underwriters — — Brokers un¬ several John C. Lfgg & Company Established *' - ; two factors important in ' 1899 Members New Yprk Stock Exchange American Stock Exchange (Assoc.)- - Philadelphia-Baltimore Stock Exchange Direct Wires to •. „ . Gregory & Sons, New York Walter C. Gorey Co., San Francisco Crawford, Inc., Atlanta, Ga. Clisby & Company, Macon, Ga. Bell & Hough, St.. Petersburg, Fla. Sellers, Doe & Bonham, Montgomery & Dothan, Ala. Odess, Martin & ITerzberg, Inc., Birmingham and Tuscaloosa, Ala. Pierce, Garrison, Wulbern, Inc., Tampa, Fla. F. Moseley S. Revel Miller French & & Co., New York Co., Los Angeles & re¬ Shedd-Bartush Foods, Inc.— products 20% 3.9 19 5.3 and products Details not complete as to possible longer record, t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc. Continued on 54 page has been This is not mi offer to sell nor a solicitation of an offer buy. The offering is made by prospectus only. was the 195V September 15, held like be obtained from: increase accruals to 422 Fidelity Company as Texas per $3.45 in Federal but even Texas National Petroleum that share for the period from $2.77 in the is estimated cents a share deferrals , the Denver able to show earnings of $6.50 a share. Of these earnings probably only about 70 TWXDL. 679 Dealers Invited it be Company Three States Natural Gas Company income at Industries, Inc. in RAUSCHER, PIERCE A CO., INC. Member . . American MERCANTILE BANK Stock Exchange (Associate) BLDG. Direct Wires DALLAS 1, TEXAS • Bell Teletype DL 196 and DL 197 Telephone Riverside 1-9033 • ' Midwest Stock Exchange New York Stock Exchange to Principal Markets around JSuilding, Dallas 2, Texas R1 1-3501 6 1.957 will Franklin Securities Southwestern Financial Corp. ratio freight rate increases so that fur¬ ther year-to-year earnings stabil¬ ity seems likely during the balance of 1957. For the full year $4.50 PER SHARE may level Southern Union Gas Company Southwestern Electric Service Co. Starting in late August, the road began to feel the benefits of the (an Old Line Legal Reserve Life Insurance Co.) PRICE same Delhi-Taylor Oil Corp. General Minerals Corp. 1956 period. par common Copies of the prospectus at the Ltd. Central Louisiana Electric Co. 1956 tial rose Dallas, Texas no Aztec Oil & Gas Company Canadian Delhi Petroleum, period. During the 1957 period, there was a substan¬ earnings Fidelity insurance Company maintenance Trading Positions in Arkansas Western Gas Company select the it is anticipated the tax 62,268 Shares The International among it stay in that select group in the current year. It is interesting to note that contrary to the ex¬ perience of the industry generally, where high wages already have taken their toll, Denver accom¬ plished a further cut of one full point in its transportation ratio during the first seven months through July; 1957 to 29.8%. In addition, New Issue We Maintain will Title insurance t latter been very higher wages 5.6 insurance Security Title Insurance Co.- to the strong position Considering INSURANCE STOCKS ■ group of rails with transportation ratios of less than 30%. Despite Seaboard Tire & Marine In¬ peanut without retirements, the $7 earn- BALTIMORE degree of operating efficiency. In three of the past four years, Den¬ dairy products Margarine, - by other railroads. These plus other improvements has en¬ abled the Denver to attain a high Magazines salad having preferred owned —— Women's-coats and suits * the been eliminated by call and forced conversion a number of years ago. ducing operating expenses and the per diem charge on freight cars 0.2 9 yards. have 11 Rothmoor Corp. Diversified the heavier rail, installation of central traffic control and modernization Manufacturing motors, fans, cranes, and pumps surance for rebuilding of the main line with hoists Beer and )ias been past ments Rogers Corp., CI. B were outonly 2 104 936 shares of common This antici- ^ of* the "end a there a 3.8 2% candy Rochester Transit Corp Rochester. N. Y., bus lines standing 1957 y. Among these accomplish¬ have been dieselization, years. insurance RobbingMyers, Inc retirements, stock no Actuallv juiy* Gf ___ trends have been derway 8 — revenue tion program which & Marine Queen Anne Candy Co.— Bar .and bulk increase Better control of operating ex¬ penditures has been accomplished through a wide-scale rehabilita¬ facilities Cokl storage Quaker City Fire standing oyer than the national average. 6.1 16% Piiblicxold storage warehouse Quaker City Cold Storage Co. * v. t c.~—————• been operating rate of miles along its lipes has been better maintained 1 • there allowing for the 50% . 1 Polaroid Corp. Cameras.and an had au§mei^ted when and if, ingS considered possible this year c?11}meiciaL exploitation 011 would come to only $4.85 a share, served, but also to the strengthen¬ ing of the carrier's position with respect to through freight as a result of..a vcomprehensive prop¬ erty rehabilitation program. In the (current :year in particular the company has benefitted from the strong steel demand on the. West Coast, as a result of which the Texas Pittsburgh Reflector C., CI. B Plastic ^covered volume stan the few tribute not only to the industrial growth of the territory directly Natural gas Pickering Lumber Corp.. California, holdings traffic of The favorable long-term traffic " Petersburg Hopewell Gas Co. it , Manufacturer of heat transfer products one When the company split in 1955, there would now be 3,046,445 shares of common out-r . 4.0 , r is ___ estate Parker-Hannifin Denver an dividend of 1953 and the 3-for-l the like feasible. There are believed to be 1956 period, and for the seven .remendous reserves of this shale months through July it was able in the Denver & Rio Grande to report a gain of more than 9% Western's territory. in operating revenues. As a mat¬ ter of fact, for the 38 weeks ended •, With its favorable traffic backSept. 21, 1957, the Denver was ground, highly efficient property, one of the few roads in its district conservative capitalization, and to show improvement in carload- adequate finances, the company ings over the like 1956 period. Its could well increase the dividend carloadings V during this interval considerably from the present r^rioupt^di tb approximately 359,i $2.50 annual rate. However, the 000 cars as compared with 352,000 road for some years has been cars in the like period of 1956. diverting considerable cash an¬ Carloadings for the Central West¬ nually to the purchase and retire¬ ern District during the same pe¬ ment of its own stock, which, in riod aggregated about 7,389,000 cars against 7,740,000 cars in the 1956 period. Trailers Pantex and prospect, based on the continuing growth of the service area itself and of contiguous territories by superior to that of the railroads able to show 5.0 10 doors Palace Corp. share a all-time record for an pated expansion in the traffic potential could, in time, be sub- The core was the reorganized company. For the future, further consistent expansion in earnings power is in territory in which it operates. 5.1 14% >0.75 ! *9 jftadio.TTV-electronics; garage door hollow which connecting carriers. linens Packard-Bell Electronics openers; been earnings of $5.79 ported rail- other carriers of the nations' rail- 5.4 manufacturing and few roads and also to the roads in the Corp.- appliance Opelika Manufacturing Corp. Towels the of one which has been doing particularly well this year as compared with last year and preceding years. Its revenue trend in the postwar period consistently 2.6 ~ Jersey Natural Gas Co. Operating public Insect metal is roads New England Lime Lime Had Denver & Rio"Grande Western 5.9 Natural gas and Pennsylvania . cash ble share-fof-share into common, and 351,677 shares of common. 5 National Gas & Oil Corp the reorganization in outstanding 325,313 shares of 5% preferred, converti¬ Denver & Rio Grande Western Railroad 1957 in from emerged Paymts. to 1957 would increase dividend. 1947 June 28, 30, 1957 thaii more immediate Approx. % Yield Based on Quota- long run, will benefit stock¬ holders Where Trading Starts and Never Ceases Cash Divs. 53 (1609) * » 1 Amortization. will due represent tax to accelerated In 1956 Denver re- Austin Fort Worth Midland Odessa • • Harlingen San Antonio • • Houston Tyler • • Victoria Lubbock • Waco 54 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1610) Continued profit from page 10 loss on subsidiary oper¬ If the airline does show a or ations. profit it is subject to heavy taxation and only what is left is available for distribution to shareholders. If the airline suf¬ net Overcoming Financial Squeeze In the Airlines Industry net fers it losses, have aid. may fall back on government to Continued from 53 page > Where Trading Starts and Never Ceases way and, regretfully but in ac¬ with sound business these figures because cordance they illustrate a condition that is principles, we have tried to pass on this increase to the users of air currently endemic in the airline industry — we have no room to transport. Yet we have not been turn, we are caught in the great allowed to do so and have had a financial squeeze as costs rise lot of figures thrown at us to show faster than revenues. Every busi¬ why we do not deserve it. the right term to be applied. I give nessman could immediately sug¬ gest half a dozen ways in which the situation could be remedied, but he would be somewhat aghast if he found that none of these was to the airlines and that the solution to their dilemma was not open in their hands since in a they are not position to control the price of their product. Over the past 10 years the price of fevery product and service an airline uses has increased, but fates have gone down. We can¬ not claim credit for all of this. the war we were not a very efficient industry, since we were operating with military aircraft converted into civil use and were groping our Immediately after I should like talk to at some length about this battle of figures and to show what they mean to the air transport industry. As^a rough indication of profit we often quote operating profit, which is the difference between operating revenues and operating expenses. This figure provides a margin of about 2% over operating ex¬ penses, but the fact that it is the most easily available yardstick disguises the fact that it it very often misleading. On a worldwide basis it- might be good enough, • but to each individual airline the important figure is the net profit, which is arrived at after taking into account fixed interest obliga¬ tions, development costs, and wealth." its overstates ever ital operation financial the and various involved processes shown "below the line." ital borrowed is cap¬ a to are The cap¬ the that is for pay equipment and some of required in cash as advances to manufacturers. A long term plan has to be prepared at the same time in order to satisfy the lend¬ that ers will funds available be for only be obtained year by year out of provisions for depreciation profits. from the point of view of the investor, whether he is government or private, the in¬ dication of the future prospects of the industry is the relationship of net profit to capital invested. The management have a two-fold approach. On the one hand, oper¬ ating profits give them an indi¬ cation of how the airline is doing Therefore, as a on net provider of transport service; the other hand, the ratio of profit to investment gives indication of doing how the an is a airline business enterprise. yardstick also enables as latter investors to compare the financial soundness of the air transport industry with that of other indus¬ tries. UNDERWRITERS There is however, and that is the ship between annual capital invested. In tries, capital small MUNICIPAL in and small a CORPORATE SECURITIES SCOn, HORNER & CO. ESTABLISHED 1932 VIRGINIA MAIN OFFICES—LYNCHBURG, VA. WEST VIRGINIA NORTH CAROLINA Telephone 8-2821 TENNESSEE Corp. Teletype LY 62,63 Mun. Teletype LY 82 relation¬ revenue and indus¬ some invested proportion brings it AND further one w^ich has to be taken into account DEALERS 1.55 is to very revenue operating profit large rate of return on investment. In others, in particu¬ lar such public utilities as rail¬ roads and electric power indus¬ tries, the capital invested exceeds many times the annual revenues and a higher rate of profit in re¬ lation to revenues produces a very low a rate of return capital in¬ on Paints and varnishes „ industries is smaller a of capital. Currently its cap¬ ital invested is about half its an¬ user revenues and after even its heavy re-equipment program, the ratio is unlikely to go beyond one to It would one. seem that there should be no therefore difficulty " Snyder Tool & Engineering a 10% ment. complete facilities security mar¬ It is true that our more The do. narrow — and also our statistical information. as indus¬ an try we do not make 5%, but of for both listed and unlisted kets should currently provide of return on invest¬ rate fortunate trouble is some members that such Retail drug store chain South '7 kraft and rag Chas. W. Scranton &. Co. 20% are 209 CHURCH STREET NEW HAVEN 7, CONN. Branch Bridgeport • Danbury 40% reduction in the rate of • New London on would investment. re¬ Sound policy accordingly look for a way to protect the financial structure of the industry both from fluctua¬ tions in Offices in New York Phone: REctor 2-9377 . in operating profit related to revenues, but a turn Members New York Stock Exchange reduction operating profit and from their magnified impact on the rate of return • Waterbury Teletype: NH 194 on capital invested. Such policy can only be followed by allowing the airlines to accumu¬ a late reserves which would Jersey Gas Co.!—5 gas ''..,7. :'.;7 Development Co.7y I Class B — — ; » on 5.5 47% 0.3 f0.72 11 1.00 19 ' . 9. 6.5 Newsprint 1 . : - , 6 1.00 18 6 2.00 143 1.4 5 0.70 10 7.0 7 1.25 34% 3.6 5 0.15 5% 2.9 5.75 53% 10.7 -9 0.70 9% 7.4 25ft 2.4 f0.47 13% 3.5 9 0.25 30% 20% 5.6 - Engineerihg,Co»; operations- Spartan Mills 5.3 - 6 r • Southwestern • - 6 Operating public utility - ■-* * Southland Paper Mills," Inc:r_ - — — . and sheetings ;; Standard Commercial Tobacco Co. ' ; *, ____________ Tobacco merchandising Standard Paper Manufactur¬ ing Co. 1 Sulphite Stern bonds coated & papers Stern Textile, lne,_ Silk, rayon and nylon fabrics . Stuart Co. & . ... ' , 8 f0.60 , Pharmaceutical manufacturer "and ^ distributor Stubnitz Greene Corp.—7 Manufactures trucks, spring and cars control switches seats for motor buses, and vinyl plas- tisols "•> . Stuyvesant Insurance Suburban Gas Co . 0.8 - Service, inc.-- 7 0.93 5 0.60 18 3.3 8 0.60 19 3.2 8 0.92 12V Petroleum gasesj" •. Superior Separator Co.__J r..'. 4.5 , ^ Materials-handling equipment Tejon Ranch Co California land holdings Television-Electronics Fund, Inc Open-end mutual invsetment' Tennessee Natural Gas -7.3 co. Lines, ; Inc. 0.55 7 12 4.6 Texas Eastern Transmission. 7 1.40 25% 5.4 Operates natural gas pipelines Texas Gas Transmission Corp. 5 fO.99 20% 4.7 20 6.0 Pipe lines Natural TITLE -... gas pipeline GUARANTEE TRUST Title • AND COMPANY 5 insurance See .*'■ . Line Gas on page 38. Pipe Corp. Interstate 1.20 -v Company's advertisement Transcontinental 5 natural 0.975 18% 5.2 9 1.25 54 2.3 6 0.14 34% 0.4 6 1.15 23% 4.8 9 1.60 27% 5.8 0.55 16% 3.3 1.00 17 5.9 8 2.50 34 7 0.78 9% 8.0 7 2.20 32% 6.8 8 1.25 26% 4.8 0.50 10% 4.7 pipeline gas system Union Lumber Co California redwood U. S. Life Insurance Co accident and health Life, States Sugar Corp.— Sugar production Electric public utility Utah Southern Oil Co— Oil 9 • andigas producer Vanity ^alr Mills Lingerl^V, *9 - Virginia Hot Springs, Inc.— Vulcan?1$>rp 56 — Wood, heels, bowling Warned 7.4 i"Swasey pins, etc. Co. Machine' tools, earth moving ma¬ chines, textile machinery, etc. Washington Steel Corp Stainless.' steel Waverjy'Oil Works Co 7 Oils, jgre^ses and soaps Welex)Jet Services, Inc. Operating; public utility Wolf & ilessauer Co Fort > Wayne Wyckdfi Cold4 - 7 . f 0.60 30% 2.0 9 1.25 24 5.2 9 1.00 16 6.3 9 0.75 10% 7.3 8 Servi|e^;pU wells Wiggiii terminals, Inc., v.t.c. Boston harbor > Wisconsin-Hydro Electric Co. even page 4.00 .. Nevada Power Co. utility , . - ^ ; - Diversified 73 ; 0.15 r 9 Southern Utah Power Co.__! Cloths 5.4 ' - supplier gas Electric ? 6.9 ^ •< 1.45 27 7.?! ,7 ; ■„ *7 — Operates Louisiana sugar plantation Natural * "~v * • 11% v Southdown Sugars, Inc.*—— * * Continued 0.775 . Natural 6.7 :•» 6 >vr- • papers South Texas Oil royalties • . Resort hotels greatly magnified when related to capital invested. Thus in the example quoted a drop of 1% in operating revenues would cause a 0:40V r!; v-V 't Sorg Paper Co, Sulphite, 2.2 - > -7 a margin is subject to fluc¬ tuations and these fluctuations 1.3 17% Upper Peninsular Power revenues 15?, Co. tract We invite you to use our : Special machinery ■ •>••• *~ .'*'<*• Sommers Drug Stores Co.!J- in investors. An operating profit margin of 5% in relation to 1 • 0.20 ? * 6.5 - „ United providing a rate of return on capital which is sufficient to at¬ Kit w . (N. Y.) service nual If it's Connecticut - Smith (T. L.) Co.„..:;w..:.';tV Concrete mixing equipment. vested. Now the air transport industry, when compared with other public 24 1957 1957 Co. Auto and marine insurance factor 30, 1957 " Smith-Alsop Paint & Varnish Southern can June Divs. Paid intervals of time. But these funds Quota- 12 Mos. to Years Cash Southeastern Public Service-, The DISTRIBUTORS • payment of interest and re¬ payment of capital at specified and net June 30, Extras for secutive ^ v at present Basically, re-equipment is June 28, Including such than tion Appro*. " % Yield Based on Paymts. to Cash Djvs. No. Con- major re-equipment program as the one being undertaken will not at first affect operating expenses or revenues and therefore operating profits. At such a time, the already nar¬ row operating profit margin is a very inadequate measure of the needs of the industry and more ■ Fabulous Over-The-Counter Market: A figure was in fact a princely $76,- way towards the efficient han¬ 000,000 or 2.6% on operating ex¬ dling of aircraft operations and penses of $2,947,000,000. The pro¬ traffic on a scale undreamed of visional figures for 1956 indicate before the war. But after the first few years, increases of efficiency a margin of about 1.5% on operat¬ ing expenses of $3,350,000,000 had to be worked for hard and which is a less favorable result did not come automatically with We hope that and amounts to an operating mar¬ increased traffic. gin of $50,000,000. Subsequent we can go on being more efficient revision may well indicate a every year, but we are no longer slightly higher figure, but I do not able to offset every cost increase think that is of fundamental im¬ in this way. In the last year in portance. We are still within a particular, the relentless forces of 2% order of magnitude, if that is inflation have again got under 1 Thursday, October ... fl.46 23% 6.3 r, department store SJteel Co.— finished steels ,, DetfolkjQOt complete as to possible longer record, t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc. • -. Volume 186 Number 5680 ... (1611) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Difference Between Listed and Over-the-Counter securities that present investor clientele. : good values to sell to their on. Numerous counter exchange market is often referred to as auction market because a stock exchange focal point for the concentration of offerings of potential purchasers and provides . bids tion . and marketing in it. Genuine on auc- security cannot be main¬ a tained, however, unless there is sufficient activity in from sell to or over-the-counter dealer to exe¬ an for unlisted securities. cute customers' orders a sellers for all securities listed „■ exchange firms also deal in over-thesecurities and any that do not must buy it.> v,~ ■ . In those quick orderly sale are traded on an exchange, it devolves upon the stock 1 specialist for each particular stock to create a > market, in the absence of sufficient public orders to buy or sell, by, in effect though not in strict parlance, putting in an order for his own account. In other words, if you wanted to sell 100 shares of XYZ stock and the specialist had no order from anyone else to buy that stock, he himself would ) be expected to enter a reasonable bid on his own. ■j . v exchange possible. on an An investor need not intricacies where less active securities cases Many listed securities, too, are sold over-thelarge to make a counter when the blocks are too himself with the concern enumerated above, his dealerquotations on since broker will obtain current market over-the-counter stock or bond, and handle purchase and sale. any all details of longer trading day in the Over-the-Counter is often a distinct advantage to the in¬ vestor. On an exchange, securities can only be 41 y. . r • ■ ^. v . sold in New York between the hours of 10:00 and 3:30; in the Midwest between 9:00 and 2:30, and . However, in most instances unlisted securi¬ 2:30. be sold any time between 9:00 and 5:00 Midwest, and on the West Coast it's even longer than that. Dealer-brokers in the Over-theCounter Market there are on the job from 7:00 in ties can On the Over-the-Counter Market the situation is * Stock quite different.■- Here there are a tremendous listed and 'them making market for a instan¬ communicate with each other can through taneously private telegraph disposal. wires Thus many over-the-counter dealer-brokers, in throughout the day with other dealer-brokers in Boston, New Orleans, Chicago, St. Louis, Denver, - Los Angeles, San Francisco, Seattle and other cities from coast to coast. As an integral part of their operations dealer-brokers stand ready to buy and sell substantial quantities of the securi¬ ties they are "quoting" and maintain inventories , , Some them." in firms, of course, choose '^to act " solely brokers and not dealers/r as the cost Exchange Commission Kates Counter Dealer Charges vs. an exchange-broker executes an order in an exchange-listed stock, he tells you price as well as the amount of his com¬ on your confirmation slip. On the other on buys from and sells to "net" basis a as or loss is included in the there is no firmation. acts just Because of competition, the spread between the bid and the asked figures on more active stocks is quite narrow. In less active stocks the over-the- : counter dealer must find contra-orders not ' wish to It a business his is which other dealers in all might have means price he quotes you and shown on dealer over-the-counter The his profit Values thing, the basic fact is that the price by the premium the public is ordinarily willing to pay for exchange-listed securities. Then, too, active listed stocks and the exchange stock ticker sys¬ one of over-the-counter stocks is not swollen tem provide tend to ness. In other fields when you room furniture, a fountain buy pen or a his con¬ usually set of dining what have you, the merchant sells 'it to you at a flat price and commission thereto. So with the "counter" dealer. It is true that often than not ready vehicle for speculation and a center short-term buying and selling decisions on price swings in lieu <?f "real economic Many apparently buy stocks according to The their interest being merely purposes, price going and when." mere that fact are lower than the the "exchange auction-specialist system" the spread between bid and ask prices is close or narrow is no indication that the investor gets or good value when he buys that the seller obtains a price in keeping with the intrinsic value of the stocks he wishes to sell. Intelligent investors are quick to recognize the fact that ferent As prices and values are two totally dif¬ things. pointed out before, the assumption of inven¬ tory positions is an integral part of the counter dealers' task. tive in aware ranted hazard over-the- They must take the initia¬ assuming such positions. must be Although they of and responsive to of their customers, exchange commission rates more under the foibles they cannot without unwar¬ buy securities for inventory purContinued profit rates on to know parts of the country buying interest in different in . For merchant does in other lines of busi¬ a given security. One, five, ten, fifty or more over-the-counter dealers . inventory positions in the assume involved. securities . if he does This commission charge as a "as principal" or the parlance you it is termed in of the securities business. does not add any • l"' vestment hand the over-the-counter dealer more often than not New York, for instance, will be doing business . for you mission or other facilities at their security is taken from the Over-theon a stock exchange, over-the-counter dealers ordinarily lose interest in it, for they cannot make a profit trading in it at rates comparable to the commission charges of exchange firms. Though the "counter" dealers' profit rates may be somewhat higher, they may afford investors "better" prices than the less expensive service of exchanges. 7 .*)?'»• a "where is the When un¬ Most of listed stocks and bonds. some When hoped-for price movement and not for .true in¬ number of dealer firms from coast to coast that interest themselves in of the over-the-counter dealer, be¬ Counter Market and listed values." morning until 5:00 in the afternoon. obliged to operate for this is the fact that are frequently necessitating his taking the risk of an inventory position, include the extensive searching for matching bids and offers from potential buyers and sellers. in the the Market The Over-the-Counter the West Coast between the hours of 7:00 and on • < continuity of any market thus created is largely dependent upon his financial resources and his willingness to thus risk his own moriey." ' reason sides ■ The . The services dealers important Market - . An the Trading The an over-the-counter of the country may "making a market" for a THE parts interest themselves in Prospects known to the those other dealers he locally or in other cities), may given unlisted security. REPUBLIC NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY first dealer, or known to • contacts often (either individuals include who are believed DALLAS, TEXAS to have a buying or selling interest in the instant security, or investors who might be induced to buy. » The process sellers is of characteristic the A ~ ; New major characteristic, too, of the "counter" is negotiation. If a gap in price exists after a prospect is found, the transaction does not die. Instead negotiation ensues. The mere exist¬ ence of a buy or sell order is the incentive for the "counter" dealer to find the opposite. The Over-the-Counter ,Market thus has no physical limitations. As any up a a _ : or more can phone and call < on an a for an Insurance during first 8 Months of 1957 Some "Counter" dealers sell themselves, In other dealer cases unlisted security As of December are Total Life Insurance in Force company as of 8/30/57 $292,000,000.00 $1,460,000,000.00 Life was number 59 among of life insurance in force. The 31, 1956, Republic National Life Insurance companies in amount will have Two Billion in force on or before the end of 1959. REPUBLIC NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE they may have a always. looking for COMPANY DALLAS directly to inves¬ following throughout the country consist¬ ing of retail firms that during first 8 Months of 1957 $460,000,000.00 momentarily—often while the call is progressing. tors in Force frequently pick dealer-broker and get an order Life Issued all practical matter, though,' individuals in city of 100,000 execution Gain in Life Insurance Over-the- * market moving ahead by leaps and bounds of constantly seeking out buyers and Counter Market. 1 is Theo. P. 55 Beasley, President & Chairman of the Board page 56 56 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1612) Continued from 55 page ^ - . dealers for the account of their banks and com¬ Inventory Positions - So it is with the over-the-counter dealer. unless poses take they basic of cognizance habitually economic values. out of line with Basic economic values may appear somewhat nonetheless real. They con-' elusive, but they are sist of mathematical and and drive him from must be Some ments. insights as to the real value of a stock may be gained by checking such things as its earnings and dividend records, book value and liquidating value. But the first three of these are tied to the past, and subject to the fact that accounting is an inexact science. And liquidating value may be largely of academic significance, if the corporation is going to continue in exist¬ ence. The anticipated future average annual net income of a corporation may be capitalized nu¬ merically, but not without reference to many non-numerical concepts. These include the acu¬ men, initiative, imagination and forcefulness of the officers and directors of the corporation. Speculation as to how the present and possible future products of a corporation will fare on the markets may be handled numerically only to a which Therefore, buying these reserves in can the first place only be obtained through an adequate operating profit margin. is where ;government stricts other industry. Accordingly regulation would have to bear its share of respon¬ sibility—and it is for heavy a shortsighted a one— policy which refuses to let the airlines operate is governments in whose hands lies the future of the air transport in¬ dustry to inadequate returns on steps in and proceeds investment and unduly low fare apply to the airline industry levels, adds insult to injury by principles of finance and rate superimposing its own accounting policy which are currently ap¬ system on the financial returns of plied to public utilities with heavy every airline. The purpose of this capital investment and with reve¬ process, which I might call regu¬ nues which are only a fraction lation by evisceration, is to dem¬ of that capital. In any industry onstrate that the airlines are in of that category, a rate of return fact making sumptuous profits of under 10% on capital invested and fabulous rates of return. The permits them to obtain a very process involves going through much higher operating profit in airline accounts with a us not countries to to only but in over all their ciple holds down a very the operating precarious margin and revenues expenses. Further, while fluctuations in t fortune i much . of public smaller utilities the have repercussions on their rate of return, air transport is affected in the narrow ficult I > over a reverse way. Its profit margin is very dif¬ to maintain consistently period of years since it is sensitive very to unforeseen in¬ in creases costs, to the expense of introducing new types of air¬ craft or to a short-lived, 'but un¬ predictable decline in traffic. Any ■~*©f these slight disturbances can wipe out the operating profit and endanger the remuneration of capital. Here then lies the paradox. The air transport heavy industry, despite its capital commitments is still In the category of those pub¬ lic services tively which lower require capital rela¬ investment than some other public utilities. should make their financial problems easier since a given amount of operating profit would give them an equitable and ade¬ quate return on investment. How¬ ever, their problems are in This danger of being made insoluble be¬ cause to government take nature into of regulation fails account the profit the the gree structure, long of run margin which and with certainty, would, some provide average rate of return> on way a adopt Accordingly, penses are and a in de¬ certain us ex¬ the disallowed—a fine ges¬ great problems many and is Other expenses with in accordance think preconceived, abstract ideas have nothing to do with to which airline practice. This has of ing the as other many line in has far The used bring into air serious even aid the they power those parts of on i t r.{ 'VI by better types by and cents are as rising prices with com¬ able to line years. we are being making fare ad¬ where most economic our requires it. Yet few per cent at the most to provide our operating mains the many 'no hand from no a certain sub¬ narrow gin and to make as hold so On have we not asking for a great in¬ stance to . and us held for other crease—a world by its-own efficiency and initia¬ the —so public invest¬ - we may where it is proud of the fact that are have situation if aq hand up justments industry the we both and prevented well difficulties and force it to fall back in and and it fares in dollars one caught longer re¬ wield, may transport objective towards ly two things have happened. serious irresponsibly, That is and will be have found that simultaneous¬ On sults. the attempts government a air of we Unfortunately more of as amus¬ we behaviour in cost reach earnings in and out of the industry were rising. Now we are heading for the jet age and try should be agency say have pursued the while the cost of every other the such to to modity which have been made by outside amateurs and theoreticians to show how the air transport indus¬ run. I evidence and newer and aircraft age? varying the suit the types of traffic. We have by and large held the the rate of return. might be worked fares excluding others as ir¬ for the computation of These pranks we man. providing a shrinking process is ap¬ plied to the capital worth of the industry by revaluing certain relevant enough the misunderstandings principal our have of jet of common flated, or the bringing the transport within the of the industry. Once operating profit has been in¬ difficulties and claim despite aim soundness items is treat the teeth of threshold of that and setbacks applied, for example, to deprecia¬ tion and since this item provides a very important source of funds for replacing equipment, the jug¬ gling of accounts has struck a heavy blow at the financial the there justify that been the on promise will industry which as an has made its way in ture, but how is the airline to get recalculated governments adults, as the money back? are If it be thus served. can not for the were exchanges and Over-the- Counter Markets, investors of all types would find it almost impossible to quickly retrieve the capital infinitesimal does not percentage. that mean aside the This have we policy of developing set untapped strata of the travel But it does ket. that mean little fraction all means the dif¬ in the world between an industry developing soundly and an industry floundering into deficit and in danger of having to fall back If we hold to on revenues more profit mar¬ that, even sure than rise, it re¬ areonstajit require to have adequate funds available for repayment of them interest and capital over a period of years. They have evidently able been to satisfy the lenders that traffic will continue expand¬ ing at a rate fast enough to bring the in, money and I hope their calculations will not be upset be¬ of cause negative regulation which them to pass government does allow not increases' in" cost and which play havoc with their depreciation funds. If the strict¬ ness of government regulation were tempered with a little un¬ derstanding, it would be much easier business as leaning on the for on airlines to operate enterprises without the taxpayer and to writers public, individually and collectively, the best bargain go¬ ing today that money can buy. governments Members have had and IATA the same thoughts, the same objectives, namely to reduce fares and rates; and that is why, to put it bluntly, we are in revenues net a rewards only financial and traffic diminishing. the world work of highly with mess mounting and wide It IATA efficient is net¬ traffic Boston and Corp. Co. publicly offering shares 250,000 Commonwealtn of 5.25% Edison preferred share) plus cumulative stock at par ($100 per accrued dividends. preferred will not be prior to Nov. 1, 1967 debt or preferred stock new redeemable through refunding at dividend a cost. lowpr interest or Otherwise, it will be redeemable at the option of the $107 from 1, ranging redeemed before Nov. $102 if redeemed on if 1962 prices at company to after Nov. 1, or 1972. Net new proceeds from the sale of preferred stock will be ap¬ plied by the company toward its construction program which is ex¬ pected approximately the four years this amount, it is cost to $650,000,000 over Of 1957-60. that approximately $370,000,000 will be provided out of (a) cash resources at the end estimated of 1956, the net proceeds (b) of sales in 1957 of $50,000,000 in first mortgage bonds and approximate¬ ly 60,000 shares of common stock to employees, and (c) earnings not distributed in cash, deprecia¬ tion accruals and other the over four-year would leave be This $280,000,000 to through the sale of securities of which the present offering of stock is provisions period. about provided additional new preferred part. a Commonwealth Edison Company offer the Both First The little our financial obligations which taken The Glore, Forgan & Co. yesterday (Oct. 9) headed a group of under¬ public aid. on can Pfd. Stock Offered mar¬ we arc trying to lift the whole rate struc¬ ture just a fraction higher. That ference Commonwealth Edison new low fares to attract the currently realistic and public service should be under that and base. small business alike the sound a hope to inflate the operating to shrink the capital as profit volatile does not recognize the need for fare a Savings thereby become society and not a problem. The beauty of it is that the capital needs of both big and entirely own toothcomb, some degree of government j relation to revenues. In the air disallowing certain items and ad¬ supervision. But having accepted transport industry the same prin¬ justing others, all of them in such this much, is it too much to between less human effort and at ever remuneration. world, margin and allow it to keep pace with our expanding capital obli¬ approach to the problems of air gations, I am confident that we transport? Such an approach shall enter the jet era as a sound would be based on the problems industry and we shall be ready of air transport alone and not on to take the next jump whenever its apparent but erroneous simi¬ that may happen. For the time larity to other forms of industry being the position is rather uncer¬ currently under government regu¬ tain. Many airlines have com¬ lation. We acknowledge of course mitted themselves to re-equip¬ the principle that air transport as ment with jets. They have under¬ regulation profit to workers at asset to an continually government this, the system of regulation which re¬ government this more ever more engaged in the investment business thrive. On top of all Government Regulation But possible for business to obtain the provide jobs for ever wherewithal with which to corporation bonds and stocks through "counter" are on sound business principles and adequate to re¬ to allow them to adjust fares to munerate capital in the industry their proper economic level. and attract new capital when it Is it too late to appeal to those is needed. which and makes it buying and selling government, municipal and Overcoming Financial Squeeze In the Airlines Industry ment our they put at the disposal of governments, munici¬ palities or corporations. This is one of the many reasons why it is socially important that those officers, of these institutions, too, tive it has become self-supporting and equal in credit standing to profits. Yet over- through over-the-counter dealers. Investment any out the fluctuations in almost so vital to are Through the medium of stocks and bonds, idle capital of individuals, banks, institu¬ tions and the like flows into trade and industry institution's own account do own both exchanges economic life. companies of the country selling their or stock for their 54 page insurance contemplate good reputation. a It is no exaggeration to say that and the Over-the-Counter Market Officers and directors of the 14,000 banks and when from doing business with has positions results from the fact that their market pricing must be influenced definitely by intrinsic corporate value factors. They must stress value consciousness over quotation consciousness. the major a counter firm or individual dealer you the-counter dealers who take important inventory consistently purchases stocks without regard to basic economic values, he may at times make money, but sooner or later he will book losses. And although he may remain "in the market" for an extended period, he can¬ not do so after his capital is exhausted, Continued important contribution of an It is not necessary for a firm to million dollars to be thoroughly trust¬ worthy and to have good judgment with respect to investment values. Just be sure the over-the- taking inventory posi¬ prices cannot consistently be out of line with real values. Particularly in regard to the non-numerical elements which go into the mak¬ ing of the real value of a security in which he is to assume a position, he must, as a general rule, have knowledge superior to that of the lay trader. individual an have determinants of the real value of the His tions. it is with over-the- so counter dealers. cognizant of the elements, listed above, are ; as other lines of business, For survival he scene. ~ , you get good or indifferent treatment and values from both large and small stores in capital securities in which he is certain extent. When the ' Just basic economic values, the eco¬ nomic forces will in due time exhaust his non-mathematical ele¬ panies. If he inventory positions at prices assumes 1957. Thursday, October 10, ... is engaged in the production, pur¬ chase, transmission, and sale of having tory an mately 11,000 estimated It includes an area of terri¬ a approxi¬ miles and square an population of 6,500,000. Chicago, approximately with distribution electricity in 221 estimated 3,750,000. The an of area miles square population company at of June regulations and procedures which 30, 1957 had about 1,919,000 has made it possible for fares and tomers. rates to keep during a steadily coming down decade of infla¬ tion. Governments and IATA have For 30, the 12 months ended cus¬ June 1957, electric operating reve¬ of the company totaled $370,- cooperated to the limit to achieve nues these reductions and they are to¬ 414,874 and net income $51,693,223, day, This compares with electric oper¬ as whole friends they have been during the post-war of the period, the travelling and the shipper of goods. - best public " 1 ating revenues of $360,106,248 and net income of $49,260,055 for calendar year 1956. • the • Volume 186 Number 5680 Continued The Commercial and Financial Chronicle from page 12 ... (1613) that, during the next few years, serious union goal. Yet the obstacles in the way of lopping off a The Long-Term Business personality of the number of wartime children begin and structure enumerated •above make us invulnerable to a business collapse characterized by a! prolonged period of mass unemployment like that of the '30's, it is nevertheless our contention American Outlook economy continuation of the historical growth of only 2%% per year will a shorter work-week will become a full a day each week from be assumed in the industrial calculation production in * almSst^inLrmountLlP^Tf tw S en^ ^ entire sPan j of Future Level of Industrial Production to marry and rear families of their would be well to own, the birth rate will probably requhed the start up again and - If conservative our n 94 nnnp ununuea Jrom Pa9e ^ of future the years. The Continued from 57 projections News About Banks & Bankers baby boom will be Already reflected in postwar birth rate is the trend fimifUtAroLm creases around 11% v»v ior* that the economy will always be toward the three-child family, and as much again in the next nfnr 90 30% by 1975* if hours worked ner susceptible to occasional inventory this phenomenon promises to con- years w d recessions of the 1949 and 1953-54 tinue. .. * V mnrp , and 12% bv 1975 and if ni, variety. The reason for this is Thus, over the next two dec- continued attenuation of the per ™n-hour expands approxi- S Wlt^r Th® County Trust P Company Mr. Couzens particiye^hS; Sf the,growth of the Cenw^kLdutfon wfth^soufce^ oT iQfisi??.? esp^ially during the we.ek of the work-day, though this ^ately 23% we ^65. expect total a bank of more and one office to 1965-1975 period, expect emng is through a further short- ?— n by can and 60% by than $1 million than to welcome record number of objective of the unions if also ind"strial production to be about in resource^ fnd four ff^Il next 10 or 20 wher^LshiTssSen5 where businessmen try to we can anticipate price movements, proa duction and consumption will from „ew citizens. We shall also wit- attended by more problems than burs ours, 30% Iarger in 1965 and over 75% \ a"j ness' in in family formations and appear the the surface. In the first SweaterF' R- B. index of industrial Yonkers N v National Bank «f my opinion, a spectacular place, on 40-hour week has the of tbe in 1975. Expressed in terms tor of the d shelves and growth in warehouses. Fortunately ad- m the number of households, sanction of law, and therefore has Produation (1947-49=100), which ionkcrs> N' justments of this type are by their These developments will have an the human inertia against chang- averaged 144 in first half 1957, " State Representative Thomas J. • » « ing one of our fundamental stat- Phy5acal output would jump to 185 Rogers, a retired Trust Officer of •MS shcfrt'duration^ The expl0Sive eC°"°mic impact- • the Connecticut Bank and Trust — — » "" — — • locB ,m<i, stocks V/6-f ou will pile up on v, S 1 in econ^v ,uH.°^ever' 14 shouId be realized "tes ?„ its side. The law making lhat tbe significance of population overtime payment mandatory after H™wth as an economic force lies 40 ,ou" has been .in operation shakeouts milder than numerical or quen- "early 20 years yet no successful might otherwise have been. 'mP0trtance but its da™Pa'8n has been organized to effect of tax re- and demands of the populace A7" The ,mterest provisions.— In ooeration of the i_lu uemanus ox me popuicice; axe »~\z~~—. 7 — * in bolstering con- shaped 111 large measure by its "dlfflculty; in breaking the day continuous-process Doistermg con industries of c0mP°|ltl0n cLngL in our modern of which we have spoken have also tended to make our recent business they the Lin- Witness V* 1U1COO a „ Viivv. " - - are a: - other stabilizers ptncr siaoiiizers m _ 1954 wu- Whim and fancy, of Outlook for Long-Term The . A , 1 and . .. ., J its a^d are ^ too, people's a , T • , composition aj?e income in early sumer • i. • iff1 . location, prod c j Industry, if it is to take advantage of the opportunity and meet the « Industrial Production V down into g_bour anything shifts other than strongly militates against the general adoption of ® , q °a a nn^l 4„ OKI; 1 nic m 1965 and to 255 in 1975. These projections of industrial production represent, in effect, a Recast of the rate at which our real national income will likewise increase n t™'e years. They and the duction 1QRH a hrair , ^— * , . 1 pro- in diate ■ in productivity. our the Labor Force Population and interest for the purpose present survey population s the of of is knowledge future age than ous a likely, this is an over-generconcession to the trend toward shorter work-week. Conn., died The First I); .National Bariik of auu XX \SA11 by tbe saie Qf ipuuu.uuu tu to *puuu,uuvi st0ck effective new time. Price Trends to 1975 'Z* SHS«=» ' »:t duction and consumption to get ggpt, 25. (Number of shares outaut of balance for short periods of standing—6,000 shares, par value ui-uu. ? ff w Q111^ ^C0mif}0n Lco V, 19'5, Neverthenwfivf ff base our estimates Qnri' Praductl°n on the as- Hartford, Oct. 3 at the age of 69. on UUiJU _ week will almost certainly still flation is of such concern that no the pros¬ expansion in industrial certain of tnese trends are hp in in 10ftn , .A , output. The magnitude of indus- readily ascertainable. We are altrial production in any particular ready aware of several broad future year will depend on three population movements — regional n factors, which we will examine migration, rural to urban resettle- nf i in turn: (1) the size of the labor ment, and city to suburban reloTho r>f '• th° cat,on"^ut most 01 us bave "of Sr„„^aLvaI^a£t^rm ""noniahla simple the fnrpp C which is dependent on the cation—-dux mosx oi us nave nox worked per week will descend in undeniable fact. The crux of but wrnwth and aee distribution of the ycd accommodated our thinking to a straight line from the 40 of to- matter is that the primary deterSnmilationV (2) the length of the wbat an acceleration of these day to 35 hours, or a 5-day week minant of price is labor costs, work-week' and (3) the increase trends would mean. Of imme- 0f 7 hours per day, by 1975. More which constitute, directly and in- position to estimate pective Company, p.,PYnrMR pc+imabt. r»p +1-10 ton, j-KT«r J., increased •, its y T . dll-tV "» ture behaviorinoftendency of wav dendto $50<W$500,000from $400,consumption or °00 and from stock stock divi$600,000 sales, though a less perfect by a because of the iS&SSJSS IgSp'pH ggrysw.-.M in a ,rec» 64 years old. long-term survey could be cornPlete without some mention of future price trends. Unfortunately, the outlook in this area is not especially encouraging. ^7™?: nmiv SOCIETY CITY Total is THE OHIO Sept. 30,'57 June 30/57 S 5 316,206,929 323,426,125 16,953,912 18,010,595 74,697,512 resources 80,227,943 hanks U. S. Govt, secu¬ rity holdings . - nf,-i)co Loans & dlsco"nts Girard Therefore it perfectly reasonable to expect IN CLEVELAND, Cash and due from Cash and due from directly, about two-thirds of total manufacturers' costs. SAVINGS FOR OF .. ■ .964,862 185,506,3 2 Trust Corn Exchange Bank, Philadelphia, plans to open office an at Stenton Avenue and The Future Increase in Labor that alW aPPreciable increase in structure, because we would then Washington Lane on Oct. 28. Productivity unit labor costs will, sooner or be able to determine the size of The last of tne trio of factors later, be translated into higher our manpower reservoir at any The EI Dorado National Bank, prices. This is exactly what has — . Slv'e"/one. EI Dorado, Kan., increased its As a matter of fact, the age dis- m the industrial production mix' capital stock from $100,tribution of the population in 1965 to be evaluated is labor produc- taJlen p^c®* or. 1975 can be predicted with a tivity. We are fortunately on fairPowerful trade unions have met 000 to $300,000 by a stock divifair degree of reliability, since we mendous consumer market. degree of reliability, since we y solid ground ects^nlhe^rea to llUle resistance gains in excess in dend effective Sept. 24. (Number in endeavoring of securir,g wage from industry of As a nation, one of our biggest ^/{hTonly SSjor variaM^we labor productivity. Granted that Productivity improvements. In of shares outstanding - 30,000 ■ " of the United States The growth intertwined with the growth in its population. Our human resources are pernaps our perhaps uui most valuable national asset, for they are at one and the same time a great pool of labor and a treinextricably is ' , inabi ity to ha4e\oe the newborn potential. Ever since each ygal._ Armed with this in. the Bureau formatjon we recognize the anCensus, the offidal fore pare// Ta'ct thift fn the yea^s agency, has e°"s's'endy immediatciy ahead our popula- the upward trend in this field has sometimes been interrupted, there 1S little question that management of the ingenuity over the long pull will casting fmd ways of improving production underestimated population in- tj wiU becom ore heavily techniques as rapidly if not more creases by sizeable margins A - weighted at the extremes of the rapidly than in the past. the Great Depression, "areu^acy accixidxy small,er Percentage of the the S and'Tort3 opUmlst anf begi." ta »gbt rnate«! mates K between W for^ iyuo ana lflSTand for !4 I sumer in the foim of higher prices, ^ is^sTch 2®, thTnressure of ™a' /be Piessure ot wage com ?anks of labor and thus wage waee rarPiv c es 1975 will fall wm id , t. ^ half in that period of time This ^^ed that'S we take In other words, we think population will jump 25 million during an eight-year span — a growth in number equivalent to present of New combined population Illinois. By 1975, head count should top York and the nation's 230 million. the annual gain will be more pro- Undoubtedly, * in poulation nounced in the following immediate- years 1960 than in the years ly ahead. Currently, births and marriages are on a plateau. This is understandable, since it is the - lean baby crop is as now will the week-end the election of hopl the tradition of an 1% or 2% in annual round 0f increases waerP a population will mushroom from its present level of around 170 million to a total of 195 million the Com¬ is no process ofunless perinflation now graphic trends—birthrates, death pected labor pool and employment rates, etc. — we anticipate that gains over the 1957 level of 11%, • of announced nro- more most fundamental requisite on the figure of 2-3%. It is nevertheless excess 0f the improvement in lasanguine view of population pros- labor side for a high level of out- worthy of note, though we do not bor productivity is somehow pects, and we believe a more real- put, will be a very modest 3%. make any case of it, that the rate brought to a halt, istic one, than the Census Bureau, a relatively rapid improvement of improvement would assuredly . „ ' . .. T On the basis of recent demo- beyond 1960 is indicated by ex- have ben greater than 2%% had in 1965. over Bank Can. Toronto, corn- a According to our calculations, amounts to of roughly rate of im- ^+,,01 prppoin^ and 1960 the growth provement an annual 2%% per of arresting the ot^ios^as experts i"/he/ab°!' (p°o1 (p,ersons ,14,t0 yeaF- with thewhich aacords vary 6o) and in total employment, the well a. Pat.eh generally accepted field, this Canadian The merce, of the past 30 While we do not pose as experts 'in ShareS' par Value $10-> in ixs u course years in its bias ?T,e a total population. Not until the Reciprocally, man-hours per unit portionate growth in output,about If wp arp to bp reaiictic population p J - early '60's will this labor imbal- of output have ben more than cut the future of orices it must be low a b^d«d ™\Q \™nef ?^e 1bee"passed 01n to toe con Labor efficiency at the factory hikes oomnprmatpd for hv roundj make a complete more than doubled in by age scale and tbat the number of level has y peopie 0f WOrking age will be- to3th?sg dav it persisxs to this day it6persfsts toward $ .,.A recognize our fuUire ruiure * common . failings has been our to° "insure" to insure *!' • of the '30's which of .marrying soon age. happen, the Whtn, large it not been for the intervention of WTorld War II, which arrested 20% and 30% for 1965, 1970 and the development normally to be 1975, respectively. expected in civilian production , techniques. To all intents and The Length of the Future purposes, 1940-48 was a lost weekWork-Week end So far as the otherwise conThe second major variable to tinuous improvement in techconsider in appraising the pros- nology is concerned. pective expansion of industrial It might also be argued that production is the length of the industrial research has become a work-week. Whether the number full-fledged business within the of hours men toil will be lessened last decade or so and that, whereduring the next two decades is a as most improvements in techquestion in the realm of both nique were accidents in years sociological and economic con- gone by, it is now an accident jecture. when they are not developed by Undeniably, the drive for a design. Many experts on the subshorter work-week is under way ject are confidently predicting an and it has been given impetus accelerated improvement in labor now that Mr. Reuther has taken productivity on the basis of the up the cudgels for a 4-day week, phenomenal growth in research We have every reason to suppose expenditures, but for our purposes , - ■ - uuxooi The major conclusions which emerge from our look into the future are the following: j. Grant Giaaaco Hon. r. h. Win.er* H. Robert Glassco to Winters and bank's the J. Grant Board of Directors. Mr. Winters ister of was Public Canadian Min¬ Works from Sep¬ tember 1953 to June 1957 and was (1) The economy is unlikely to previously Minister of Reconstruc¬ suffer any severe depression or tion and Supply and Minister of prolonged siege of mass unemployment. Business will, however, Resources and Development. He be susceptible to occasional in- ig nQW presjdent of The Rio Tinto ventory recessions which may slow n . . down but will not divert long- Mining company 01 canaaa J_.imterm growth trends. ited and a director of Crown Life (2) By 1975 the economy will Insurance Company. be one-and-three-quarter times Glassco is Executive Vice- its present size. (3) There will be a slow but inexorable rise in the general average of prices amounting to PrpcMpnt w zilian Traction Hirpptnr nf re¬ n Light and Power Company Limited and a director 1-2% per year, unless the annual 0f National Trust Company Limround of wage increases is mod- ited Canadian Cottons Limited erated to the point where it ' p , Man a ftp squares with the improvement in and tanacl ^ l. po a a a^ement Company Limited. output per man-hour. * —~ r,/MV«MnMT7 T imi 58 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1614) Securities Akin Distributors, 90,000 shares of class A common stock, 90,000 shares of class B common stock and 25,000 shares of preferred stock (all of $1 par value). Price—Of class A and class B common, $1.50 per share; and of preferred, $1 per share. Proceeds—To retire bank loans and for working capital. Office—718 South Bould¬ er, Tulsa, Okla. Underwriter—May be Walston & Co., Tulsa, Okla. buy Brockton Edison Co. (10/23) Sept. 18 filed 30,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock (par $100). Proceeds—To repay bank loans and to ac¬ quire securities of Montaup Electric Co. Underwriter— To be determined by competitive bidding. bers: White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Probable bidCo. (jointly); Stone & Webster Securities Corp. Bids—Expected to be ★ Alabama NationalLife Insurance Co. received up to Oct. 23 at 49 Federal Oct. St., Boston, Mass. 2 (letter of notification) 37,783 shares of common (par five cents). Price—$3 per share. Proceeds— To selling stockholders. Office—Bessemer, Ala. Under¬ writer—Joe S. Hanson, 794 Navy Bldg., Pensacola, Fla. Allstate Commercial Corp., (11/14) stock (par one cent), of which 233,000 shares are to be sold for account of the company and 23,300 shares for the account of Ben Degaetano, President of the underwriter. Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds—For working capital to be used in realty financing activities. Underwriter— Sept. Midland New York filed 256,300 shares of class A 16 common Securities, Inc., New York. Price—At par ($5 per share). chase and place in operation pipe mill —2961 Old Kings Road, Jacksonville, common Proceeds—To pur¬ equipment. Office Fla. Underwriter —None. Power Co., Inc. (10/29) Oct. 7 filed 185,000 shares of common stock (no par). Price—To be related market price on the New York Stock Exchange at time of public offering. Proceeds — Electric Freres Bond & Share Co. Underwriters—Lazard Co. and The First Boston & Corp., both of New York. ( American Income Fund, Inc., New York May 24 filed 500,000 shares of capital stock (par $1). Price—At market. writer—None. ment Adviser Proceeds—For Burton H. — investment. Jackson is President. Securities Under¬ Invest¬ Cycle Research Corp., New York. American Provident Investors Corp. Feb. 15 filed 50,000,000 shares of common stock (par one Price—$2 per share. Proceeds — For working capital and general corporate purposes. Office—Dallas, Tex. Underwriter—Peoples Securities Co., J. D. Grey, of New Orleans, John S. Tanner, of Dallas, and C. L. Edmonds, of Houston, three of the 22 directors, are Chairman, Vice-Chairman and President, respectively. cent). ★ American Telephone & Telegraph Co. (10/29) $250,000,000 of 26-year debentures due Nov. 1, 1983. Proceeds—For advances to subsidiary and asso¬ Oct. 3 filed ciated companies; for purchase of stock offered for sub¬ scription by such companies; for property additions and improvements; and for general corporate purposes. Un¬ derwriter To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Morgan Stanley & Co.; The First Bos¬ ton Corp. and Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. (jointly). Bids — —To be received York, N. Y., up to at Room 11:30 a. m. 2315, 195 Broadway, (EST) on Oct. 29. New ★ AMI, Inc., Grand Rapids, Mich. Oct. 4 filed 114,323 shares of common stock (par $3), with warrants, to be offered for subscription by common stockholders at the rate of shares one new share for each four held. Price—$9 per share. Warrants entitle holder to purchase one additional share at $10 per share for each share subscribed for. Proceeds—To mortgage note, 5% unsecured notes and to loans. Underwriter—None. ized under the laws of agreed to purchase any the Cage Trust, State of a retire reduce 5% bank trust organ¬ Liechtenstein, has unsubscribed shares. Anita Cobre U. S. A., Inc., Phoenix, Ariz. Sept. 30 filed 85,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par ($3.75 per share). Proceeds—For investment in sub¬ sidiary and working capital. Underwriter—Selected Se¬ curities, Inc., Phoenix, Ariz. ★ Apache Oil Corp., Minneapolis, Minn. July 22 filed 200 participating units in Apache Oil Pro¬ gram 1958. Price—$10,000 per unit. Proceeds—To ac¬ quire, develop and operate oil and gas leaseholds; and for other corporate purposes. Underwriter—None; sales to be made through corporation and APA, Inc., its subsidiary. (10/15) Atlanta Gas Light Co. Sept. 17 filed $8,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due Oct. 1, 1982. Proceeds—To repay bank loans. Underwriter— To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bid¬ ders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Equitable Securities Corp. and Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp.; White, Weld & Co. and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); Shields & Co., Blair & Co. Incorporated. Bids—To be received up to 11 a.m. (EDT) on Oct. 15 at 90 Broad St., New York, N. Y. Blacksmith Shop Pastries Inc., Rockport, Mass. Sept. 17 (letter of notification) $100,000 of 6y2% deben¬ tures dated Sept. 16, 1957 and due Sept. 15, 1972 and 40,000 shares of capital stock (par $1) to be offered in units of one $50 debenture and 20 shares of capital stock. Price—$90 per unit. Proceeds—To retire mort¬ gage notes and for working capital. Underwriter—Mann & Gould, Salem, Mass. Brirfgeview Towers Associates, Fort Lee, N. J. July 25 filed $360,000 of participations in partnership interests. Price—$10,000 each participation (minimum). Edison Co. 18 filed on (10/30) $3,000,000 first mortgage collateral and trust bonds due 1987. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and to acquire securities of Montaup Electric Co. Underwriter —To be determined by competitive Chatham Oil bidding. • Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co. Shields & Co. (jointly); Stone & Webster Securities Corp.; Blair & Co. Incorporated. Bids—Expected to be received up to 11 a.m. (EST) on Oct. 30 at 49 Federal St., Boston, Mass. and (H. C.) Co., Inc., Oakland, Calif. (letter of notification) $150,000 of 5% debentures 1, 1972 (convertible at rate of $100 of deben¬ tures for 10 common shares). Price—At par. Proceeds ITEMS REVISED Producing Corp. July 2.9 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of 19 cent non-cumulative convertible first preferred stock (par 30 cents). Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—For oil devel¬ opment operations. Office—42 Broadway, New York 4; N. Y. Underwriter—G. F. Rothschild & Co., Inc., New York, N. Y. V Uranium Chess Corp. • Coastal Ship Corp.. (10/15-17) . 13 filed $6,000,000 of 6% debentures due Feb. 1; 1968 (with warrants'to purchase 80,000 shares of common stock of Coastal, of which 60,000 shares are included in the public-offering* and exercisable at $1 per; share; and 20,000 shares to be privately placed; and warrants to purchase an undetermined number of shares of Mc-a Lean Industries, Inc., class A common stock at market; Sept. the exact number of shares to be established at due date. Oct. —For working capital. Calif. Office—1122 E. 8th St., Oakland, Underwriter—None. California Oregon Power Co. (10/14) Sept. 16 filed $10,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due Oct. 1, 1987. Proceeds—To repay bank loans. Underwriter— To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bid¬ Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Shields & Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly); White, Weld & Co. Bids—To be re¬ ders: ceived Trust up to 9:30 a.m. (PDT) on Oct. 14, at American Co., 464 California Street, San Francisco 20, Calif., ★ Cameo, Inc., Houston, Texas (10/28-31) 7 filed 84,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To repay bank loans; for capital expenditures; and for increased inventory and working capital. Underwriter —Lee Higginson Corp., New York. at Canada Mortgage Bonds, Ltd., Englewood, N. J. Sept. 3 filed $1,000,000 of 8% mortgage bond trust cer¬ tificates. Price At par (in units of $250," $500 and $1,000). Proceeds — For purchase of mortgage bonds. — Underwriter—None. Canadian Prospect Ltd., Calgary, Canada 27 filed 4,851,810 shares of common stock Sept. 16% cents) Export (par Cana¬ share, subject to acceptance by holders of at least 80% of Canadian Export shares outstanding. Underwriter—None . Caramba Mokafe Corp. of America July 12 (letter of notification) 120,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For machinery, equipment, inventory and working capital. Office—701 Monroe St., Hoboken, N. J. Underwriter— Garden State Securities, Hoboken, N. J. ★ Caruso Foods, Inc. (10/29) (letter of notification) 150,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds— For working capital, etc. Business—Spaghetti, macaroni, etc. products. Office—2891-99 Nostrand Ave., Brooklyn, Oct. N. 3 Y. New Underwriter — a later be supplied by amendment (expected 100% for debentures). Proceeds—Together with other funds, to purchase five C-2 freighters to be converted trailerships. Underwriters—Eastman Dillon; Union Securities & Co. and White, Weld & Co., both of New York. ' Colonial Aircraft Corp., - Sanford, Me. July 5 filed 248,132 shares of common stock (par 100). Price—At market. Proceeds—To selling stockholders. Underwriter—Glick & Co., Inc., New York. Statement effective Aug. 10. ' ★ Commonwealth Income Fund, Inc.. Oct. 7 filed of (by amendment) an additional 750,000 shares capital stock; (par $1). Price — At market. Office—San Francisco, Calif, common Proceeds—For investment. Consolidated Edison Co. of N. Y., Inc. (10/22) \\ Sept.*20 filed $60,000,000 of 30-year first and refunding mortgage bonds, series N, due 1987. Proceeds—To repay approximately $43,000,000 of short-term bank notes and for construction program.. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Boston Corp. to 11 up . Inc.; Morgan . Stanley & Co.;, The First Bids—Tentatively scheduled to be received (EDT) a.m. Oct. 22. on ■ . Consolidated Fenimore Iron Mines, Ltd. June 26 (letter of notification) 150,000 shares to be offered in exchange for capital stock of Canadian Export Gas Ltd. on the basis of 2% dian Prospect shares for each Canadian Price—To - into Oct. , . May 14 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of common stock (par $1—Canadian). Price—50 cents per share.(U. S. funds). Proceeds—For exploration costs, etc. Of¬ fice—5616 Park Ave.,, Montreal, Canada. Underwriter—, Jean R. Veditz Co., Inc., 160 Broadway, * New York; Offering—Expected at any time. .V * Oct. 3 if American & Foreign To (EDT) a.m. ★ Burns if Aluminum Tubing Co., Jacksonville, Fla. Sept. 26 (letter of notification) 38,060 shares of stock. Brockton Sept. 11 • Underwriter apartment building. an —None. stock ★ IN DICATES AD DITION S SINCE PREVIOUS ISSUE Registration Proceeds—To Inc. (letter of notification) Aug. 2 in Now Thursday, October 10, 1957 ... Anglo-American Securities, Inc., York. o| common Price—At market (closing price on To¬ ronto Stock Exchange as of June 14, 1957 was $1.82 bid and $1.85 asked, per share). Proceeds—For mining ex¬ penses. Office—c/o Roy Peers, 9 De CaSson Rd., Mon¬ treal, Canada. Underwriters—Thomason, Kernaghan & Co., Ltd., Toronto, Canada, and R. P. Mills & Co., Ltd.* Montreal, Canada. ■ stock (par $7). Consumers Power Co. (10/17) Sept. 24 filed $35,156,700 of convertible debentures due 1972 to be offered for subscription by common stock¬ holders of record debentures Oct. for each 1957 16, 25 on shares of the basis of $100 of stock - held; rights to expire on Nov. 1, 1957. Pritfe—To be supplied by amend¬ ment. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for construc¬ tion program. Underwriter—Morgan Stanley & Co., New York. k •• * • Continental Screw . Co. (10/14-16) Sept. 24 filed 300,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To¬ gether with funds from sale of $1,500,000 6% bonds (with ★ Carpenter Paper Co., Omaha, Neb. stock Oct. 2 filed 20,000 shares of (par $1) to be offered to selected officers and employees of company Massachusetts corporation and its subsidiaries. Cooperative Grange League Federation, Inc. Sept. 27 filed $600,000 of 4% subordinated debentures due Jan. 1, 1966; 10,000 shares of 4% cumulative pre¬ stock common Carter-Jones Drilling Co., Inc. Sept. 27 filed 300,000 shares of capital stock (par 10 cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds —To repay bank loans and other indebtedness; to parti¬ cipate in the acquisition and exploration of oil proper¬ ties in joint venture arrangements with other companies in which the company does not propose to retain more than a 25% interest or assume more than 25% of the risk; and for general working capital. Tex. Office—Kilgore, Underwriter—None. .... . .. if Centex Petroleum Corp., Ft. Worth, Texas Sept. 30 (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—For ex¬ penses incidental to start of operations. Underwriter— None. , . ' Central Mortgage & Investment Corp. Sept. 12 filed $5,000,000 of 20-year mortgage bonds and 500,000 shares of common stock (par five cents) to be offered in units "of $100 of bonds and 10 shares of stock. Price—$100.50 unit. Proceeds—For purchase of first mortgages or to make first mortgage loans and for con¬ struction business. Office—Miami Beach, Fla. Under¬ per writer—Aetna Securities Centurv Acceptance Corp., New York. Corp. shares of . . Sept. 9 filed 100,000 cumulative preferred stock, 70-cent convertible series (par $5). Price—$10 pei share. Proceeds—For working capital. Office—Kansas City, Mo. Underwriters—Paul C. Kimball & Co., Chi¬ cago, 111.; and McDonald, Evans & Co., Kansas City, Mo. purchase to purchase assets of old and of Hy-Pro Tool Co. Un¬ warrants), * derwriter—Lee Higginson Corp., Boston and New York. ferred stock par $100; and 150,000 shares of common stock (par $5). Price—At principal amount or par value. Proceeds—To finance inventory purchases, to make cap¬ ital loan advances to retail subsidiaries; to reduce bank loans; and for working capital. Underwriter—None, • Cormac r ,»• Photocopy Corp. Office i ■ — Ithaca, N. Y. (10/11-14-15) Sept. 24 (letter of notification) 150,000 shares of common (par 10 cents). Price—$2;per share. Proceeds— stock For working capital and general corporate purposes. Office—80 Fifth Ave., New York, N. Y. UnderwriterRoss, Lyon & Co., Inc., New York. ' 1 - Daybreak Uranium, Inc., Opportunity, Wash. May 7 filed 631,925 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price — At market (approximately 53 cents per share). Proceeds—To selling stockholders. Underwriter Herrin Co., Seattle? Wash. ★ Davt^n Power & Light Co. Oct. 8 filed (11/6) $25,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1987. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for construction pro¬ Underwriter—To be determined by competitive gram. bidding. Probable Eastman bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc!; Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and Salomon (jointly); Morgan Stanley & Co. and & Co. (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc., The First Boston Corp. and Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc (jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and White, Weld & Co. (jointly);-Lehman 'Brothers. Bid*— Bros. W. E. & Hutzler Hutton * Number 5680 Volume 186 ; ... The Commercial and Financial received up to 11 a.m. (EST) • , - .. Printers; Inc. v :~ Tentatively expected to be on Nov. 6. ^ Check DeLuxe Aug. 28 (letter of notification)7 25,000 shares of common stock (par $iy to be offered to employees and Resent , . Price—$11.80 per share; "Proceeds—To ac- stockholders. . quire new machinery and equipment." Office — 530 Wheeler St., St. Paul 4, Minn. ' Underwriter—None. % + Oow Chemical Co. (11/4) ; . Oct. 3 filed 200.000 shares of; common stock 'to be offered for subscription by employees of 1 i N. (par. $5) the com¬ company June 18 Oct. 22. Proceeds—For general corporate Underwriter—None. Sept. 23 filed 750,000 r. Price—S2 per share. Portland Cement Co. (10/23-24) $15,000,000 subordinated debentures due Oct. 1, 19'<7 (convertible on or before Oct. 1, 1967). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To retire bank loans and for construction program. Under¬ writer Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, New shares of. common stock (par $1). Proceeds—For capital expenditures working capital. Business — Building material. Underwriter—American Underwriters, Inc., Englewood; and Colo. • , filed York. v 1c General Telephone Corp. 1 filed 301,995 shares of common stock (par $10) to be offered pursuant to terms of stock plan to em¬ which per share. Proceeds—For exploration and acquisition of mines; and for working.capital. Office— Jerome, Idaho. Underwriter — For public offer, John Sherry Co., New ; York. * „• . chase per ' share. 7";' *. capital and surplus and for first year's 3395 S. Bannock St., Englewood; Colo. Underwriters, Inc., Englewood, Colo. American First deficit. Office— Underwriter — Insurance Co., National Life stock (par $4), publicly and shares to employees pursuant to stock purchase 90,000 shares are to be offered of .which ; , 16,500 options. Price—To public, $12 per share.-Proceeds—For expansion and other corporate purposes. Underwriter— None. Florida Trust, 4 filed beneficial interest in certificate. Proceeds—To per by purchase, lease or otherwise, and to hold, subdivide, lease, mortgage, exchange, bargain, sell convey lands and every character of real property. acquire own, and * Underwriter—None. Forest of capital stock (par 10 Proceeds—For sales pro¬ motion of company's products, working capital, addi¬ tional inventory and accounts receivable, for research and development and for other general corporate pur¬ poses. Office—Brooklyn, N. Y. Underwriter—Mortimer B. Burnside & Co., Foster Grant Inc., New York.; Co., Inc. expansion program and: working r>»"ster, Mass. Underwriter — York. - New For capital. Office — L^oWertheini & Co., New JM, Ll (Bids scheduled to be received up to 3:45 p.m. (EDT) on May 101 Indiana Ave., N. W., General Automatics (Bids ... (Paine, White, Weld & Co.) shares shares (Wednesday) 30 Equip. Trust Ctfs. $2,600,000 —Bonds Brockton Edison Co (Bids 11 San EST) $3,000,000 a.m. (Thursday) $7,500,000 Inc.) Co., Preferred Co Diego Gas & Electric Equip. Trust Ctfs. Southern Pacific Co (Bids $6,000,000 EST) noon Dayton Power & Debentures Curtis; Butcher to Sherrerd; and Bonds Pennsylvania Power Co (Bids II Tucson Gas, Electric Light & Power Co.—Common (Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp.) 200,000 shares October Intra to Common $2,496,900 stockholders—no underwriting) Common State Telephone Co underwriting) $490,000 (Offering to stockholders—no $20,000,000 (Thursday) 7 —Bonds & Electric Co $12,000,000 (Monday) November 11 $9,000,000 (Thursday) 14 Common Allstate Commercial Corp Inc > Securities. (Midland ..Common (Friday) (Bids 11 a.m. EST) 100.000 shares (Hayden Stone & Co.) Common Productions $1,125,000 (S. D. Fuller to Co.) Consolidated Edison Co. of New (Bids 11 Bonds Co to be Invited 1 (Bids Mystic Valley Gas Co. to (Bids Preferred Brockton Edison Co 'Bids 11 EDT) $3,000,000 a.m General Portland Cement Co (Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner to Beane) Public Service Co. of 11 (Bids -Debentures $15,000,000 a.m. EDT) November Common 262,890 shares (Bids to Ohio Power shares V Cameo, Inc. Common Otter Tail Power (Offering to (Bids noor Co $4,000,000 ... Co. Inc.) $5,220,600 a.m. .Debentures ..... , ' II EST) 10 December 11 Suburban to Electric (Bids be Co. of $30,000,000 Co. Bonis $20 000.000 (Wednesday) Equip. Trust Ctfs. invited) $2 600.000 Co.. to b# Debentures (Tuesday) EST am Bonds $20 000.000 (Monday) 9 Baltimore & Ohio RR. Bids stockholders—underwritten by Halsey, Stuart & Bids 84,000 shares Equip. Trust Ctfs. EST) 11:30 Bonds (Tuesday) 3 Indiana & Michigan Electric — 'Bids (Wednesday) Chesapeake & Potomac Telephone Maryland December (Monday) Norfolk & Western Ry EST) $25,000,000 to be invited) 'Bids December (Friday) Higginson Corp.) a.m. December 400.000 shares Woodbury Telephone Co Common (Offering to stockholders—no underwriting) 3,533 shares October 28 Bonds 11 Houston Lighting & Power Co (Bids to be invited) $30,000,000 to $40,000,000 Common October 25 Common 451,894 shares Virginia Electric & Power Co Co.— (Reynolds & Co., Inc.) (Tuesday) 19 be invited) Co (Bids Taylor Instrument Companies Common (Offering to stockholders—underwritten by The First Boston 99,195 Bonds $3,500,000 Invited) November 20 $8,000,000 Public Service Co. of New Hampshire (Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Blvth to Co., Inc.) Brothers be Debentures Middle South Utilities Inc Bonds New Hampshire. Corp.) invited) $40,000,060 to be (Wednesday) October 23 $2,000,000 Michigan Bell Telephone Co. York, Inc.—Bonds $60,000,000 EDT) a.m. Bonds $6,000,000 (Monday) 18 November Lawrence Gas 'Bids (Tuesday) October 22 $384,450 United States Coconut Fiber Corp Common (Southeastern Securities Corp.) 735,000 shares Savannah Electric & Power Co Engineering Corp Nuclear Science & Common 150,000 shares Staats to Co.) R. November 15 (Monday) October 21 Bond» Co be Invited) Southern Union Gas Co Debentures (Snow, Sweeney & Co., Inc. and A. C. Allyn to Co., Inc.) (Friday) 18 Electric to November Federation Bank & Trust Co (Offering (William Debentures Stanley to Co > $35,156,760 Bonds California Interstate Telephone Co stockholders—to be underwritten by common Morgan ; EST) $25,000,000 ((Bids noon EST) Co Power to (Bids San Diego Gas (Thursday) 17 October $8,000,000 EDT) a.m. (Wednesday) a.m. November (Wednesday) 16 October 11 (Bids 400,000 shares Co.) $200,000 Sherry Light Co Merrimack-Essex - Common Mining Corp (John underwriters) 1,400,000 shares 200,000 shares No underwriting) November 6 Common Telephone Co & Common Chemical Co (Offering to employees. Empire Sun Valley j (Monday) November 4 Dow Trust Ctfs. 300,000 shares Townsend, Dabney & Tyson) - of $500 of deben¬ ..Common 150,000 shares Common (Blyth & $4,950,000 Co.) Staats & R. Co. Webber, Jackson 6% subordinated sink¬ .preference stock, to be offered in units 300,000 Invited) to be Southern New England (Lee Aug. 17, 1956 filed $2,000,000 of Debentures EST) $250,000,000. a.m. Baltimore & Ohio RR Common (William Ga. ing fund debentures, due Sept. 1, 1971, with detachable warrants to purchase 160.000 shares of participating shares Debentures Siegler Corp. Corp., Atlanta, Ga. Inc., Washingtofl) D. C. 11:30 (Bids 11 a.m. EDT) 3,600 Common (Wertneim & Co.) - May 23 (letter of notification) General Credit, Telephone & Telegraph Co. Caruso Foods, Inc (Anglo-American Securities, Inc.) October 31 Pittsburgh & Lake Erie RR._—Equip. Williams 100,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—To es¬ tablish production facilities for manufacture and assem¬ bly of controls: and for other corporate purposes. Ad¬ dress—c/o Positronic Corp., 2572 Ridgemore Road. N W., Atlanta, Ga. Underwriters—Armstrong & Co., Atlanta, American .Common Co. Inc $6,000,000 Washington 25, h*s been postponed. Com. $8,000,000 EDT) , First Boston Corp.) 185,000 shares (Bids to be invited) Bonds a.m. . (Tuesday) October 29 (Tuesday) Co., Inc.— Roach (Hal) Hartford. Conn. Oct. 2 (letter of notification) 2,922 shares of 4%% cumu¬ lative non-convertible non-voting first preferred stock to be offered for subscription to employees and dealer organizations. Price—At par ($100 per share). Proceeds —For general corporate purposes. Office—3580 Main St., Hartford, Conn. Underwriter—None. General Aniline & Film Corp., New York Jan. 14 filed 426,988 shares of common A stock (no par) and 1,537,500 shares of common B stock (par $1). Pro¬ ceeds—To the Attorney General of the United States. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding Probable bidders: Blyth & Co., Inc., and The First Bos¬ ton Corp. (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Lehman Brothers and Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly). Bids — Had been D. C.t but bidding 11 130,000 shares Debentures October 100,000 shares Coastal Ship Corp (Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and Common Corp Corp Finance Time shares Common October 15 Underwriter—Wertheim & Co., York. 300,000 Corp.) Atlanta Gas Light Co ic Fuller Brush Co., 13 at Room 654, 60 page CALENDAR Common Ulrich Manufacturing Co .Debentures & (White & Co.) $600,000 debentures and 30,000 common (Offering purchase plan to employees of the company and of Fosgood Inc., whose salary exceeds $4,200. Proceeds — For capital consiruction program. Office—289 No. Main Leominster, Mass. on Johnson Service Co $10,000,000 PDT) a.m. Higginson (Lee $1). ic Foster Grant Co.,, Inc., Leominster, Mass. Sept. 27 (letter of notification) 12,500 shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered under employees' stock St., Continued (Bids Bonds (Emanuel Deetjen & Co.) Consumers (10/15) $300,000 (Monday) Reading Tube Corp v . Sept. 20 filed 300,000 shares of common stock (par Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — ■ 9:30 Walworth Inc. Aug. 28 filed 200,000 shares cents). Price—$2.50 per share. » & Co., Inc.) (Offering to stockholders—no - Laboratories, stock v(par 10 cents) to be offered in units of one $50 debenture and 20 shares of common stock. Price—$100 (Lazard Freres to Co. and The Common - Continental Screw Co.— ' Pompano Beach, Fla. 850 certificates of Price—$1,000 Trust. the (letter of notification) $100,000 of 10-year 6% debentures and 120,000 shares of common convertible American & Foreign Power Oregon Power Co Foster Grant March Genie Craft Corp. Aug. 8 (Coffin to Burr, Inc.) $750,000 (Friday) October 14 • Phoenix, Ariz. July 29 filed 106,500 shares of common 11 Corp Lyon (Ross, • (Bids Fire Insurance Co. Aug. 26 (letter of notification) 100,0Cf0 shares of common stock (par $1). Price — $3 per share. Proceeds — For * Dealer-Managers—Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis and Stone & Webster Securities Corp. $6,000,000 EDT) noon Cormac Photocopy California \ First International share and one-half share of General preferred share for each share of Peninsular $1 pre¬ ferred, $1.30 preferred and $1.32 preferred. Offer to pre¬ ferred stockholders expired on Aug. 14 and that to com¬ mon stockholders of Peninsular extended to Oct. 14. Bonds RR (Bids ' October work, and for acquisition of additional property, work¬ ing capital and other corporate purposes.- Underwriter —None. shares of General common for each (Kidder, Peabody to Co.) Common (Kesselman & Co.) $300,000 . shares of common stock (no par). Proceeds—To pay off note, purequipment and milling facilities, for development Price—$2 1.3 Peninsular common, Parker-Hannifin (Thursday) 10 October Strato-Missiles, Inc. Aug. 23 filed 500,000 * ISSUE NEW Toledo Terminal ; Colorado Springs, Colo. Fall River Power Co., ! of (11/4) Corp. shares of common stock, of \i/Corp. at $1 ' basis of Oct. 200,000 shares are to be publicly offered at $3 per share and 140,009 shares to stockholders of Sun Valley Mining . stock (par $10) preferred stock (par $50) which were offered in exchange for common and preferred stocks of Peninsular Telephone Co. on the : Empire Son Vally Mining Aug. 9 filed 340,000 (letter of notification) 240,000 shares of common * General 3 of its York General Telephone Corp., New — Minnesota, Inc., Denver, Colo. Durox of Parking, Inc. poration and for working capital. Office—c/o Edwin F. Clements, 5312 Glenwood Ave., Youngstown, Ohio. Underwriter—L. L. LaFortune & Co., Las Vegas, Nev. Oct. ployees and certain officers of corporation and majority owned North American subsidiaries. May 24 filed 1,480,787 shares of common and 170,000 shares of 5.28% convertible stock (par $1). Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—To re¬ tire outstanding debt; for expansion of subsidiary cor¬ on purposes. unit. Proceeds— Application is still pending with SEC. its subsidiaries and certain, associated companies. Subscriptions will be accepted by the company from Nov. 4 through^ Nov. 22. Price—To be announced by ' per expansion and working capital. Underwriter—None named. Offering to be made through selected dealers. For pany. !. Price—$500 tures and 40 warrants. General 59 (1615) Chronicle invited) $4^00.000 Bonds 60 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1616) Continued of from page 59 ^ Underwriter—Whitney & Co., Inc., Washington, D. C. July 22 (letter of notification) 150,000 shares of common (par 10 cents). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—To pay outstanding debt and for working capital. Office— 225 East 46th St., New York, N. Y. Underwriter—A. G. Bellin Securities Corp., 52 Broadway, New York, N. Y. Isthmus notification) 300,000 cents). Price—$1 per —To purchase a ship and for working writer—Anderson Cook Co., Inc., Palm Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—For explo¬ improvements, expansion, etc. Office—Los Angeles, Calif. Underwriter—Dempsey-Tegeler & Co., St. Louis, Mo.-Offering—Temporarily postponed. Baltimore, Md. Aug. 16 filed 300,000 shares of common stock, of which 200,000 shares are to be publicly offered and the remain¬ ing 100,000 shares reserved for issuance upon exercise of warrants which are to be sold at 25 cents per warrant • management, and/or direc¬ tors. Price—$10 per share. Proceeds—For working cap¬ ital and general corporate purposes. Underwriter—None. holders & Industries, Inc. offered in prior $4.50 preferred of exchange for the out¬ of at least 85% of shares. Exchange Agent — Howard, bouisse, Friedrichs & Co., New Orleans, La. State stock. —For (par $1). Price—$11 share per Bay Co. Ltd. Bay Oil & held of record basis of one new share each , 20, 1957 common at the stock rate of owned. 1Y2 shares Price $2 each —None. • per To — " : - ■ Nuclear Science & • Engineering Corp. (10/21-25) Sept. 20 filed 100,000 shares of common stock (par 25 cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds —To prepay indebtedness to Norden-Ketay Corp., to purchase additional equipment and for working capital. common • be determined . Ohio by competitive Valley Portland Oglethorpe Life Insurance Co., Savannah, Ga. 13 (letter of notification) 26,932 shares of com¬ mon Power Co. Sept. 30 filed $25,000,000 first mortgage bonds due 1987. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for construction pro¬ gram. Underwriter—To be, determined by bidding. The Probable First Hutzler , 11 bidders: Halsey, competitive & Co. Inc.; Stuart Boston Corp.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Eastman' Union Securities & Co. and Salomon Bros. & (jointly). Bids—Expected to be received up to (EST) on Nov. 19. ^ ' Dillon, Cement Co. 1956 filed 1,600,000 shares of Capital stock (no of which 708,511 shares are subject to an offer of (11/19) a.m. . Price—$260 7 and filed the rate of : units Utilities Co. 25,135 shares of common stock (par $1) io offered for subscription by common stockholders at —To five Old American Life Co., one new share lor each 12 shares held. supplied by amendment. Proceeds—Together With funds from private sale of $800,000 5%% first mortgage bonds, series C, to be used to retire bank loans and pay for property additions and improvements. Un¬ one common unit. per share Oct. ' due 4 three class — com¬ (10/28) * $5,220,600 of 5%% convertible debentures Nov. 1, 1967, to be offered for subscription by com¬ stockholders of record Oct. $100 of debentures for each rights to expire on Nov. 12. 14 25, 1957 the basis shares heid; on common Price—At par. Proceeds— construction. Under¬ To repay writer—Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc., of Chicago tional 196,994 shares of subscription - share. Proceeds—For operating capital for two subsidiaries and to finance expansion program. Office— Phoenix, Ariz. Underwriter—None. share and • Intra State Telephone Co. (10/18) Sept. 27 filed 4.900 shares of common stock to be offered for subscription by common stockholders *om the basis exercisable per by one common common $30 per share. in units of „ ■*% ** one as of Price— will be Proceeds—For expansion: Office—Grant Bldg., Pittsburgh, Pa. writer—None. program. „ addi¬ stock being offered for stockholders Sept. 27, 1957; rights to expire 011 Oct. 18, 1957. per unit. The stock purchase warrants . an warrant for each seven shares held $21.25 at (par $1) *+> Under- shares. filed Molybdenum Corp. of America Aug. 14 filed 196,994 shares of common stock and six-year stock purchase warrants to buy Finance Corp. A For working capitai Underwriter—None. other corporate purposes. mon of and Proceeds • Otter Tail Power Co. ice P be of derwriter—Edward D. Jones & Co., St. Louis, Mo. & for share. enlarge plant and for working capital. Office—3101 Liberty Ave., Pittsburgh, Pa. Underwriter Proceeds — Seattle, Wash. July 22 filed 15,825 shares of class A stock (par $10) and 3,165 shares of common stock (par $10) to be offered in be stock of Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—For completion of plant, provide for general creditors and for work¬ ing capital. Office—Jackson, Miss. Underwriter—None, offpring to be made through company's own agents, Oct. (par $1) to be offered for subscription by holders of special participation life or endowment con¬ tracts issued by Commercial Life Insurance Co. Price— $1 .50 Sept. share it Missouri . —None. mon ord ex¬ Valve & stock mon Corp.: and for payment of short term notes. Underwriter par) Price—At par ($10 per share). Proceeds—For expansion of plant. Underwriter Aug. 16 filed 2,500,000 shares of class A non-voting acquisi¬ Manufacturing Co. (letter of notification) 142,620 shares of com¬ (par $1) to be offered to stockholders of rec¬ Sept. 16 rescission. of Aug. 20, 1957< Inland Western Loan National Proceeds Dec. 26, Proceeds—For for Proceeds—For stock (par $2.50), of'which 17,932 shares are be¬ ing offered to present stockholders and 9,000 shares are offered to employees. Price — $11 per share. Proceeds —To increase capital and surplus. Underwriters—John¬ son, Lane, Space Corp. and Varnedoe, Chisholm & Co., both of Savannah, Ga. Mississippi 1957. Hutchinson Telep hone Co., Hutchinson, Minn. Aug. 21 (letter of notification) 1,697 shares of common stock to be offered for subscription by common stock¬ as share. ore testing program; for assess¬ the Yellowknife properties; and for cost concentration plant, mining equipment, etc. Under¬ on Sept. * the a per properties; for writer—Gearhart & Otis, Inc., New York. Statement pected to be amended. . scribed for by the stockholders of the two companies. Financial Adviser—Morgan Stanley & Co., New York. on of Office—Sidney Bldg., Kellogg. expenses. Price—$1.25 of ment work bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehman Brothers; The First Boston Corp.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. (joint¬ ly): Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. jointly). Bids—To be opened on Nov. 6. — shares held tion Underwriter—Hayden, Stone & Co., New York. —To development and exploration costs. Office Calgary, Alta., Canada. Underwriter—None. Continental Oil and Hudson's Bay Co. have agreed to purchase 75% and, 25% respectively, of the shares which shall not be sub¬ holders cent). ture bond dated March 30, 1956 of Lowell Electric Light ■ Hudson's (Canadian funds). National Lithium Corp., Now York Feb. 19 filed 3,120,000 shares of common stock (par one ★ Merrimack-Essex Electric Co. (11/6) Oct. 2 filed $20,000,000 of first mortgage bonds, series B, due Nov. 1, 1987. Proceeds—For redemption of bonds of Lawrence Electric Co., for payment of three-year deben¬ the rate of one share for each 15 shares of Continental Oil stock held of record Sept. 16. 1957, while the offering to holders of ordinary shares of Hudson's Gas stock for each 15 ordinary shares Sept. 3, 1957: rights will expire on November 1, — Cross, shares not subscribed for cents per share). Co., Inc., Idaho. Bay Oil & Gas Co. Ltd. Aug. 27 filed 1,744,592 shares of capital stock (par $2.50) being offered for subscription by stockholders of Con¬ tinental Oil Co. and by holders of ordinary shares of The Governor and Company of Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay (''Hudson's Bay Co."). The offering to stockholders of Continental Oil Co. is at of mining (17¥2 Office—Room 202 Houston Title Bldg., Idaho, Malcolm C. Brown is President. UnderwriterStandard Securities Corp., Spokane, Wash., and Kellogg, Hudson's shares Price—At par Nassau Harland W. • National Cylinder Gas Co. Aug. 28 filed $17,580,000 of Subordinated debentures due Sept. 1,.1977 (convertible on or before Sept. 1, 1967). Price— To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds For expansion and working capital. Underwriter — Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, New York. Offering— Indefinitely postponed. expansion Mascot Mines, Inc., Kellogg, Idaho June 3 (letter of notification) 800,000 shares of Inc., Des Moines, la., of which Charles F. Martin is also President. / Office—216 E. Monroe St., Springfield, 111. 11/6 any — Houston, Tex. Underwriter—Seott Taylor & New York; N. Y. share for each share held. The new Office—10 Biochemicais, Inc. (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par 10 cents). Price—$3 per share. Proceeds —For cost of plant and inventory and-for general cor¬ Office—Haifa, Israel. Underwriter—None. one investment. National by stockholders. Price—At market. Proceeds—For investment. Distrib¬ utor and Investment Manager—Horace Mann Investors, of to subsidiaries in connection with their President, will purchase Fund, Inc., Springfield, 111. Proceeds—For Sept. 10 Weeks, Proceeds—To increase capital and surplus. Underwriter Maine Corp., Portland, Me. Burton M. Underwriter—Benjamin 100,000 shares of capital stock & —First & Co., Houston, Tex. rate market. remaining 42,500 shares are to be offered to directors, ; employees and agents of the company for a period of 14 days at $5.62 % per share. Price—$6.25 to public. Holy Land Import Corp., Houston, Texas Sponsor—Ira Haupt & Co., St., Princeton, N. J. Investment Advisor HoL'.ngton, Inc., same address. five each porate purposes. 1957 at the rate of Feb. 27 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common •tock. Price—At par ($3 per share). Proceeds—For in¬ the for (par $3), of share, are to be of¬ fered for subscription by stockholders of record July 1, Underwriter—None. at share Insurance Co., Portland, Me. Aug. 22 filed 53,500 shares of capital stock which 11,000 shares, at $5.31% per first and general mortgage bonds, series D, clue May 1, 1982. of Connecticut Power Co. on a par-for-par basis. is new Maine + Hartford Electric Light Co. Horace Mann one Israel Independence Issue Bonds and State of Development Issue Bonds). Proceeds — For ad¬ vances Oct. 8 filed $2,400,000 of 3% secured debentures, series A, due Aug. 1, 1.967, to be offered in exchange for 3% June 27 filed of of programs. ,■ New York. etc. basis .* "Koor" Industries & Crafts Co., Ltd. Aug. 26 filed 30,000 shares of 6%% cumulative partici¬ pating preferred stock (par IL 180—$100). Price—$100 per share (payable in cash or up to certain limits in Israel Colorado • To be named by amendment. Hampshire Nickel Mines Ltd. Aug. 23 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of common (par $1-Canadian). Price — 50 cents per share. Proceeds—For development of property and for general corporate purposes. Office — Suite 607, 320 Bay St., ^Toronto, Canada. Underwriter — H. J. Cooney & Co., O. Box 2302, Nassau Fund, Princeton, N. J. May 8 filed 250,000 shares of common stock. Price—At - general corporate purposes, including carrying of larger inventories. Business—Wholesale drugs. Underwriter— «tock P. — Proceeds—For investment. the company and 167,000 shares for selling stockholders. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — For H^mmett (J. L.) Co., Cambridge, Mass. Sept. 12 filed 9.365 shares of 5% preferred stock. Price— At par ($100 per share). Proceeds—For working capital. Business—School supplies. Underwriter—None. Sales lare to be made through directors, officers and employees ©f company, subject to preferential rights of existing preferred stockholders. Address Underwriter—None. New York. Ketchum & Co., Inc., New York City Sept. 27 filed 210,000 shares of common stock (par $1), of which 43,000 shares are to be offered for account of Weil, La- surplus. Municipal Investment Trust Fund, Inc. (N. Y.V~ May 9 filed 5,000 units of undivided interests in Munic¬ ipal Investment Trust Fund, Series A. Price—At market. withdrawn. the 27,549 outstanding pre¬ and Springs, Colo. New York, N. Y.; and Robert Garrett & Sons, Baltimore, Md. Statement later stock ferred ventory, working capital, ital projects in the United States and Canada. Under¬ new . . writers—Hornblower basis: For each preferred share (a) holders the on is President. ★ Mountain States Life Insurance Co. ' Sept. 30 (letter of notification) 33,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For cap¬ Price—To be supplied by amendment. Pro¬ ceeds—To increase working capital and for development on the following 11% shares of com¬ mon stock, or (b) $100 of bonds, plus 1% shares of Stock. The offer is conditioned upon its acceptance by standing —Springfield, Mass. Underwriter—None. Charles Hershman shares held. Sept. 25 filed 316,814 shares of common stock (par 50 cents) and $2,754,900 6% first mortgage sinking fund be Jefferson Lake Sulphur Co. Aug. 27 filed an undetermined number of shares of com-mon stock (par $1), may be between 143,000 to 150,000 shares, to be offered for subscription by common stock¬ to organizers, incorporators, to shares of com¬ share. Proceeds capital. Under¬ Beach, Fla. D. C. Julv 30 filed $10,000,000 of 5y2-8% sinking fund deben¬ tures due Aug. 1, 1972 and 100,000 shares of common stock (par 20 cents) to be offered in units of a $1,000 debenture and 10 shares of stock, or a $100 debenture and one share of stock., Price—Par for debenture, plus $2 per share for each 10 shares of Stock. Proceeds—For construction of a shopping center and other capital im¬ provements; for retirement of present preferred shares; 9nd for working capital, etc. Underwriter—None. privilege. construction of motel, station. Business—Has been Mortgage Clubs of America, Inc. Aug. 19 filed $1,000,000 of participation units in second mortgages of real estate to be offered for public sale in units of $100, plus a sales commission of $10 per unit to the company., Proceeds—To be invested in small loans secured by second mortgage on home properties., Office Inc., Washington, Janaf, ration costs, 1972 stock (par 10 mon including Philadelphia, Pa. Steamship & Salvage Co., Miami, Fia. (letter of May 21 Natural Gas Corp. expenditures, processing and selling of gravel. Office—203 Broadway, Monticello, N. Y. Underwriter—Walnut Securities Corp., writer—None. July 15 filed 779,393 shares of common stock (par 50 : cents) to be offered for subscription by common stock¬ holders of Great Lakes Oil & Chemical Co. on basis of one-fourth share of Natural Gas stock for each share of Oil & Chemical stock held with an oversubscription bonds due capital roadside restaurant and gas Inc. of Panama tory drilling and development of presently licensed acre¬ age and for acquisition of additional acreage. Lnder- ctock Gulf States gtock. Sept. 27 filed voting trustees covering 1,000,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—At the market on the American Stock Exchange. Proceeds—For explora¬ Giant Petroleum Corp. Insurance Corp., Petroleum, Israel-Mediterranean - Feb. 18 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds — For Price—At par ($100 per share). Proceeds—To reduce bank loans. Of¬ fice—Galesburg, 111. Underwriter—None. unit. Proceeds—To discharge short term obligations; purchase merchandise inventory; and for working cap¬ ital. Office — 1022 18st St., N. W., Washington. D.:C. Guardian Monticello Associates, Inc. share for each two shares held of record Oct. new 18, 1957: rights to expire on Dec. 16, 1957. per Great Lakes one Thursday, October 10, 1957 ... bank loans and for new York. and New ' : Palestine Economic Corp., Sept. 26 filed i30,000 shares of New York common stock. Price share). Proceeds—For participation in further development of Israel industry; for capital im¬ provements; for extension of cooperative and other banking credit; for financing of export to Israel; for investment in stock of two companies; and for working At par ($25 capital and None..,, per other ' . corporate ' - purposes. - t.. ■ , . Underwriter— ■ Volume 186 Number 5680 Pan-Israel Oil basis of Co., Panama drilling and development of presently and for acquisition of additional acre¬ exploratory Rose bank loans and other debt and for working capi¬ Underwriter^—Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York. tal. of stock Probable bidders: Halsey,' Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.- Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Dean Witter & Co. (jointly); Lehman Brothers; Kidder, Peabody 8c Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. Bids—Expected to be received 11 a.m. (EDT) on Oct. 16 at office of Common¬ wealth Services, Inc;, 300 Park Ave., New York 22, N. Y. —26300 Lakeland ToAbe competitive by determined bidding. None. / Rule Blvd., Cleveland, Ohio. ' ' " '/ • .:: ... loans ' * capital and investment in addi¬ Office—Nashville, Ten*. Underwriter record ceeds geological studies, reserve for contingent For — and equipment and other re¬ liability, for machinery Office serves. — < if San Diego Gas & Electric Co. (10/31) Oct. 8 filed 375,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock (par $20). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Pro¬ ceeds—To repay bank loans and for new construction. Underwriter—Blyth & Co., Inc., San Francisco and New York. 616 Judge Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. if San Diego Gas & Electric Co. (11/7) first mortgage bonds, series G, due 1987. Proceeds—To repay bank loans. Underwriter Sept. 24 filed $8,000,000 of first mortgage bonds, series —To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable J, due 1987. Proceeds — To repay bank loans and for bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Bly*h & rV construction program. Jr.; Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart * Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Lehman Brothers; The First Boston Corp.; White, Weld & Co. and Smelas & uo. & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp. and Coffin & Burr, Inc. (jointly); Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and (jointly); Equitable Securities* Corp.; Lehman Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Kuhn, Brothers; White, Weld & Co. Bids—To be received up Loeb & Co. Bids—Expected to be received up to noon to 11 a.m. (EDT) on Oct. 23 at Boston, Mass. Price—To Mass. Putnam Growth Fund, Boston, Price Underwriter At market. Proceeds — — Putnam Fund — Inc.. Boston. . Rapid Electrotype Co., Cincinnati, Ohio 1958; 1, 37,840 shares were issued shares on upon conversion of of exercise of option, and , ■ <7 • ' 19, 1957) on the IV2 shares of otherwise. of (10/15) Calif. Sept. 23 filed 300,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To¬ gether with funds, other to retire present long-term subsidiaries, to retire short-term Corp. and The Hufford Corp., and for debt of company and Underwriter—William R. Staats & Co., Calif. working capital. Signet Distilleries Ltd., Regina, Canada Sept. 27 filed 250,000 shares of 7% if Rapid Electrotype Co., Cincinnati, Ohio Oct. 2 filed $6,500,000 of 7% sinking fund subordinated debentures due Nov. 15, 1967, to be offered in exchange Under¬ Ave., N. W., Washington,. D. C. Massachusetts writer—None. Los Angeles, redeemable preferred stock chase and 250,000 shares in units of per unit. one deferred cumulative (par $10) warrants to pur¬ of common stock to be offered Price—$10 share of each class of stock. Warrants are to be initially exercisable at $40 of debentures for each Colortype common share. The offer will expire Nov. 14, 1957, unless extended, and shall become effective whenever it has been accepted by $1 per common share. Proceeds—For distillation equip¬ ment; cost of building and land; and for working capital and other corporate purposes. Underwriter—Regent Se¬ holders of 40,000 Colortype common shares, but may be curities Ltd., declared effective as to all or any lesser number of such Electrotype (52.66%) of the outstanding Colortype common shares. already owns 125,787 shares Underwriter—None. • Reading Tube Corp. (10/14) Aug. 30 filed 155,014 shares of common stock (par $1), subsequently amended and reduced to 100,000 shares. Price To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — To" repay bank loans and for working capital. Underwriter —Emanuel, Deetjen & Co., New York. — Regina, Canada. Southern New | England Telephone Co. (10/15) Sept. 25 filed 1,358,300 shares of capital stock to be of¬ fered for subscription by stockholders of record Oct. 7, 1957 on the basis of one new share for each four shares Roach (Hal) Productions (10/21-25) Aug. 8 filed 375,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—For expansion of pro¬ duction of filmed television commercials and for working Business—Produces films for television. capital. —Culver City, Calif. Office Underwriter—S. D. Fuller & Co., share). Proceeds—To repay advances from Ameri¬ can Telephone & Telegraph Co., which owns 1,173,696 shares (21.6%) of Southern capital stock. Underwriter per —None. • Roanoke Gas Co. stock Sept. 30 on the basis of one of share for each five shares held; rights to expire on Oct. 31, 1957. per share. —125 West Proceeds—For construction Church Ave., Roanoke, Va. Price—$15 program. Office Underwriter— None. • equipment and 16th Office Underwriter—The working capital. Investment Fund, Inc. May 10 filed 100,000 shares of common stock (par $1) in connection with merger into this Fund to be offered Inc., Fortune II, Inc., Fortune III, Inc. and Fortune IV, Inc. Underwriter — William Allen Steadman & Co., East Orange, N. J. Statement effective of Fund of Fortune, July 24. Rockland Sept. S. Steadman common (par $5) being offered to common stockholders record Proceeds—For St., Milwaukee, Wis. Milwaukee Co., Milwaukee, Wis. Sept. 18 (letter of notification) 19,160 shares of 18 filed 28,096 shares of convertible cumulative preferred stock, series C, being offered for subscription by common stockholders 'of record Oct. 9, 1957 on the (10/17) 300,000 shares of common Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—To develop Hatfield propulsion system, and other projects; Strato-Missiles, Light & Power Co. 8,000 Proceeds-— Price—At market. Office—Englewood, N. J. Texam Oil Corp., San Antonio, Texas May 29 filed 300,000 shares of common stock (par $1), to be offered for subscription by common stockholders basis of two a —To shares for each share held. Price new be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To repay indebtedness, for acquisition and exploration of oil and gas leases, for drilling and completion of wells, and for other corporate purposes. Underwriter—None. Texas Eastern Transmission Corp. July 22 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock (par $7) being offered in exchange, on a share-for-share basis, for capital stock of La Gloria Oil & Gas Co. of Corpus Christi, Tex. The offer was conditioned upon deposit o* at least 81% (810,000 shares) of outstanding La Gloria stock prior to Sept. 6, 1957, and it was announced on Aug. 8 that in excess of this amount had been deposited. Offer may be extended from time to time but not be¬ yond Dec. 5, 1957. Underwriter—None.! Statement ef¬ fective Aug. 6. - > > if Time Finance Corp., Norwood, Mass (10/28-31) Oct. 8 filed $750,000 of convertible subordinated deben¬ tures, series A, due Oct. 1, 1969. Price — At 100% of principal amount. Proceeds—To reduce bank loans and for general corporate purposes. Underwriter—Coffin & Titanic Oil Co. Trlpac Engineering Corp. (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of class A common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds—For working capital; machine tools; equip¬ ment and proprietary development. Office — 4932 St Elmo Ave., Bethesda 14, Md. Underwriter—Whitney & Co., Inc., Washington, D. C. Feb. 27 Tucson Gas, Inc. June 7 (letter of notification) stock (par 10 cents). Electric Light & Power Co. (10/17) Sept. 25 filed 200,000 shares of common stock (par $5). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To re¬ bank loans and for construction program. Under¬ writers—Blyth 8c Co., Inc., San Francisco and New York; and The First Boston Corp., New York. pay (10/14-18) sinking fund debentures and 30,000 shares of class A common stock (par $1) to be offered in units of $500 of debentures and 25 shares of stock. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds— To reduce bank loans, to repay all or part of an out¬ standing 5% term loan and/or provide additional work¬ ing capital. Office—Roanoke, 111. Underwriter—White & Co., St. Louis, Mo., 011 a best-efforts basis. Ulrich Manufacturing Co. Sept. 24 filed $600,000 of 6% Union of Sept. South Africa 12 filed $15,000,000 10-year external loan bonds 1, 1967. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For transportation development program. Un¬ derwriter—Dillon, Read & Co. Inc., New York. Offering* due Oct. —Postponed temporarily. if Standard Steei Products Manufacturing Co. Oct. 3 (letter of notification) $165,000 of 7% 10-year debentures and 11,000 shares of common stock (par $2.50) to be offered in units of $30 principal amount of debentures and two shares of stock. Price—$45 per unit. —2836 New York. capital stock. For investment. held; rights to expire on Nov. 8, 1957. Subscription war¬ rants are to be mailed on Oct. 15. Price—At par ($25 m • of May 6 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents per sharp. Pro¬ ceeds—For exploration of oil properties. Office — 704 First National Bank Bldg., Denver, Colo. Underwriter— Wayne Jewell Co., Denver, Colo. , security holders. Underwriter—None. Said securities are to be sold by holders thereof in the open market or shares. shares holders; then to public. Price—$1.25 per share to stock¬ holders; $1.37% to public. Proceeds—For expenses in¬ cidental to drilling of oil wells. Office—Suite 14, 1500 debt of Unitronics stock of American Colortype Co. at rate if Templeton & Lidded Fund, Inc. % 7 filed (by an amendment) an additional Burr, Inc., Boston, Mass. shares are issuable in conversion of the afore¬ mentioned $656,250 debentures. Proceeds — To selling common ' Oil Corp. 58,645 for , White class A or class B com- Siegier Corp., Anaheim, 136,485 shares of common stock, and 1 on Sept. 11 (letter of notification) 40,000 shares of common stock ((par $1) to be offered for subscription by stock¬ Sept. 20 filed $656,250 of ,5% % two-year debentures due which V • v .. ^amapo Uranium Corp. May Sept. effective Corp. stock for each Shacron (New York) Aug. 13 filed 125,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—For exploration and development of properties and completion of a uranium concentrating pilor mill. Office—295 Madison Ave., New York 17, N. Y. Underwriter—None. * • share of preferred stock and one common Mass. debentures and 40,000 * / Schering basis of For investment. Distributors. : - Sobering Corp., Bloomfield, N. J. Sept. 19 filed 278,983 shares of 5% cumulative con¬ vertible preferred stock (par $30) and 418,475 shares of common stock (par $1) to be issued in exchange for stock of White Laboratories, Inc. (which is to be merged with 500,000 shares of beneficial interest in the filed 1 Fund. v Underwriters—Kidder, Peabody Co., Inc., both of New York. program. & Co. and Blyth & / , ' with other funds, to repay bank loans and for gether Oct. (EST) on Nov. 7. 262,890 shares of common stock (par $5). be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To¬ filed 1 construction \ Oct. 8 filed $12,000,000 of (10/23) Public Service Co. of New Hampshire .v Oct. (10/23) Service Co. of New Hampshire Public 1957 Oct. on Underwriter—Steven Randall & Co., Inc., New York. » Oct. 22, the basis of one new share for rights to expire 011 Nov. .7, 1957. by amendment. Proceeds — To retire short term bank loans and for working capital and general corporate purposes. Office — Rochester, N. Y. Underwriter—The First Boston Corp., New York. L1 I" Sept. 30 . (10/23) each four shares held; Price—To be supplied «' if Pep-So Co., Denver, Colo. . St. Louis Insurance Corp., St. Louis, Mo. (letter of notification) 2,886,400 shares of com- : stock. Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds ; March 27 filed 1,250 shares of class C cumulative pre¬ —For plant expansion; and other corporate purposes. * ferred stock (par $57). Price—$97 per share.Proceeds —To R. M. Realty Co., who is the selling stockholder. Office—1223 Wazee St.,*Ft. Worth, Tex. Underwriter— Underwriter — Yates, lleitner & Woods, St. Louis, Mp. None. / Price—$25 share. Proceeds — For investment. Underwriter— Equitable Securities Corp., Nashville, Tenn. ; Oct. 1 filed 99,195 shares of common stock (par $10) tobe offered for subscription by common stockholders of mon if Pleasant Valley Oil & Mining Corp. Sept. 30 (tetter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At! par (five cents per share). Pro- Inc., Washington, D. C. Taylor Instrument Companies 1 Ogden Corp. per for working and Proceeds—To pay outstanding obligations to Underwriter—None. Tax Exempt Bond Fund, Sept. 13 filed 127,289 shares of common stock (par $10). Price—$13 per share. Proceeds—To retire outstanding tional equipment. —None.' '• equip¬ Y. Un¬ common June 20 filed 40,000 shares of common stock. Construction Co. (C. F.) working and the basis shares of stock; unsubscribed shares to be offered certain employees and officers. Price—$2 per share. to • Underwriter— , for options on share for each option to purchase four one Ogden Sept. 25 (letter of notification) 1,278 shares of common (par $1) to be offered to stockholders of record on Oct. 10, 1957 on the basis of one new share for 30 shares held; rights to expire Nov. 9, 1957. Price — $38.50 per share. Proceeds—For genpral corporate purposes. Office (10/16) Sept. *.;19 filed. $8,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1987. Proceeds ^-7" To: repay outstanding bank loans of $4,500,000 and for construction program. Underwriter— Pennsylvania Power Co. <: and machinery four shares held and to holders of , Rotor Tool Co. repay facilities produce Syntex Corp. (Republic of Panama) July 24 filed 1,165,750 shares of common stock (par $2) to be offered for subscription by common stockholders of Ogden Corp. on the basis of one new share for each Office—705 South Husband St., Stillwater, Stillwater, Okla. additional Office—70 East 45th St., New York, N. derwriter—Kesselman & Co.. Inc..' New York. Underwriter—Richard B. Burns Securities Agency, Okla. of Business—To ment. Records, Inc. ing capital. if Parker-hannifin Corp., Cleveland, O. (10/28-31) Oct. 7 filed 130,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To purchase capital. July 22 (letter of notification) 11,022 shares of common stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—For work¬ acreage Underwriter— None. age. for preferred share for each 60 common shares one held; rights to subscribe on Oct. 23, 1957. Price—$100 per share. Proceeds—To reduce bank loans. Underwriter —The First Boston Corp., New York. Sept. 27 filed voting trust certificates covering 1,000,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—At mar¬ ket on the American Stock Exchange. Proceeds — For licensed (1617) * 61 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... if United Funds, Inc., Kansas City, Mo. 4 filed (by amendment) an additional 1,500,000 shares of United Accumulative Fund (par $1). Price— At market. Proceeds—For investment. Oct. • United States Coconut Fiber Corp. (11/14) Sept. 30 filed 735,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$4 per share. Proceeds—For expansion program and other corporate purposes. Office—Washington, D. C. Underwriter — Southeastern Securities Corp., New York. Universal Winding Co. $300,000 of 5% /o sub¬ be offered for sub¬ scription by common stockholders of record Oct. 4, 1957, on the basis of $100 of debentures for each 100 shares of stock held. Price—At par. Proceeds—For working capital. Office — 1655 Elmwood Ave., Cranston, R. I. Sept. 25 ordinate (letter of notification) convertible debentures to Underwriter—None. 1 \ Continued on page 62 Chronicle The Commercial and Financial 62 Continued from page Uranium Corp. of April 9 it was reported company America, Portland, Ore. of common stock (par 10 by amendment (expected Proceeds—For exploration purposes. $1 per share). Underwriter—To be named by amendment. Graham bert Griswold of Portland, Ore., is President. to be Al¬ York City (10/15-16) $8,000,000 of 6% convertible subordinated debentures due 1979. Price—To be supplied by amend¬ ment. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for expansion Walworth Co., New Sept. 25 filed general corporate purposes. Underwriters—Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, New York; Butcher & Sherrerd, Philadelphia, Pa.; and Townsend, Dabney & Tyson, Boston, Mass. and Western Copperada Mining Corp. work, drilling costs and sur¬ and for working capital. Office — 1205 Phillips Square, Montreal, Canada. Underwriter—Jean R. Veditz Co., Inc., New York. vey, (10/23) Sept. 25 filed 400,000 shares of common stock (par $1), of which 100,000 shares are to be offered for account of the company and 300,000 shares for selling stockholders. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — For working capital. Underwriter — Reynolds & Co., Inc., Brothers Co., Tulsa Okla. Williams 'v"''V New York. j;' ;,v\ Woodbury Telephone Co., Woodbury, Conn. (10/25) <. \ v Sept. 23 (letter of notification) 3,533 shares of common common stock¬ stock to be offered for subscription by 25, 1957 on the basis of one new share for each three shares held; rights to expire Nov. 22, holders of record Oct. 1957. Price—At par ($25 per share). Proceeds—To repay all short term bank notes and for construction program. Underwriter—None. Wycotah Oil & Uranium, Inc., Denver, Colo. July 29 filed 375,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$4 per share. Proceeds—For acquisition of prop¬ erty and for other corporate purposes. Underwriter — Teden & Co.. Inc., New York. Prospective Offerings Aircraft, Inc. July 9 it was reported company plans to issue and sell up to $12,500,000 common stock, following spin-off by California Eastern Aviation, Inc. of its subsidiaries, Land-Air, Inc. and Air Carrier Service Corp. into Air¬ craft, Inc., a new company. Underwriter—Cruttenden, Podesta & Co., Chicago, 111. All States June 21 it Freight, Incorporated, Akron, O. announced company plans to offer public¬ was ly $2,250,000 of 15-year 6% debentures (with common stock warrants). Proceeds—Together with funds from $10,000,000 of 1st mtge. bonds.Proceeds—To reduce bank loans and for construction program. Underwriter—To be by competitive determined Probable bidders: bidding. Dec. Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Equitable Securities Corp.; Eastman Dillon, Union Secu¬ rities & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Halsey, Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and A. C. Allyn Offering—Expected late in 1957. York. April 9, Bayard L. England, President, announced that year the company will probably issue about the private placed G first mort¬ ■:/ largely to acquire investments producing ordinary come as well as those with growth potentials. not Sept, 3 it before or Commerce Oil June it 10 was Interstate Telephone California Co. (11/7) Sept 20 it was reported company plans to issue and sell 150,400 shares of common stock. Proceeds—To repay about $750,000 of bank loans and for construction pro¬ Underwriters—William R. Staats & Co., Los Ange¬ les, Calif. Registration—Expected Oct. 15. gram. Caterpillar Tractor Co. Oct. 9 it. was $65,000,000 announced company of sinking fund plans to issue and sell debentures. ii Central Hudson Gas & April 22 it sell this was its to announced company plans to issue and additional common -some Underwriter—Probably. H. M. Pay son & Co., Port¬ Me.- ^• z/*•^:-v Palo Alto, Calif. • . early jn November to do some additional financing.- BusinessElectronics. Underwriter/^May be Blyth & Co., Inc., Sgn Francisco, v'-v"-C"v ^ Houston Lighting & Power (11/20) Co. v. (jointly); LazUrd Fretes & Co. and Blyth & Co.; Inc. (jointly); issue -h. — Union Securities & Co.1 Blyth;& Co. Inc., Lazard Freres & Co. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody-& Co. and White,'Weld & Co. (jointly); Equitable Securi¬ ties Corp. (2) For stock—Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Blyth & Go., Inc., and Lazard Freres & Co. (jointly). ; Indiana plans to sell not lesi $20,000,000 of first mortgage bonds, possibly thii on was announced company plans to offer to its stockholders the right to subscribe for 101,153 the share of preferred stock for each 36 shares stock held. Stockholders to vote Nov. 7 on derwriter—The First Boston Corp., New York. 11 Dec. 10. a.m. (EST) on Oct. 29 at the Department of Justice, Indiana Ave., N. W., Wash- Office of Alien Property, 101 | ington 25, D. C, for the purchase from the Attorney ! General one^-half Blackstone Valley Gas & Underwriter—To be deter¬ by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Hal¬ Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Blyth Co., Inc.; White, Weld & Co.; Stone & Webster Se¬ curities Corp. and Estabrook & Co. (jointly#. 1% of the number conditioning control systems. [ of shares outstanding. - Laclede Gas Co. Aug. 5 it was announced company Eastern Utilities Associates For advances to of Business—Manufactures automatic temperature and air Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; White, Weld & Co., and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly). it was announced company proposes to issue $3,750,000 of 25-year collateral trust bonds. of the United States of 3,600 shares of capital }■ stock (par $5) .of this.company (representing less than April 3 it was announced company may need additional capital of between $25,000,000 and $35,000,000 during the next two years. Underwriter—For any bonds to bfe de¬ termined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: sey, construction . Underwriter—William R. Staats & subsidiary for Johnson Service Co., Milwaukee, Wis. (10/29) Sept, 30 it was announced bids will be received up to Eastern Gas & Fuel Associates a and jL Co., Los Angeles, Calif. — loans '/registration about mid-October. Underwriter—Robert W. Baird & Co., Milwaukee, Wis. ». Industries, Inc. Sept. 23 it was reported registration is expected of ap¬ proximately 275,000 shares of common stock, of which about 225,000 shares are to be sold for account of com¬ pany and 50,000 shares for selling stockholders. Business —Manufactures products for commercial and military Co., bank | Johnson Service Co., Milwaukee, Wis. jSept. 23 it was reported a secondary offering of 100,000 Ishafes of common stock is planned for November, with mortgage bonds, to be used for expansion program. Un¬ Electric V York. approving financing. Price—At par ($100 per share). Proceeds—Together with funds from sale of additional Proceeds (12/10) ^International Bank for Reconstruction & v > | Development : Oct/ 4 it was announced Bank proposes to make an of¬ fering of $75,000,000 23-year 4%% bonds. Proceeds—For Sgeneral operations of the bank. Underwriters—Morgan •Stanley & Co. and The First Boston Corp., both of New Crucible Steel Co. of America sell Co, Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬ tive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Eastman Dillon,' Union Securities & Co. Bids—■ Tentatively expected to be received up to 11 a.m. (EST) Sept. 18 it and Electric program. Cook Electric Co. April 15 of reduction —For July 15 it was reported that company is planning some equity financing. Underwriter—Probably Blunt Ellis & Simmons, Chicago, 111. Darco Michigan to issue and sell $20,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1987.-1 Proceeds Fall, depending upon market conditions. Proceeds—Foi program. Underwriter — Putnam & Co., Hartford, Conn.; Chas. W. Scranton & Co., New Haven, Conn.; and Estabrook & Co., Boston, Mass. one & May 20 it was reported company plans construction basis of bonds—Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. Hutzler and Eastman Dillon, (jointly); The First Boston shares of cumulative convertible preferred stock on Bids'*rentatively Power/po.'1; Idaho (1) For & Connecticut Light & Power Co. common - May 16 it was reported company plans to issue and sell around 200,000 to 225,000 shares of common stock in the tall in addition, wxbetween $10,000,000 to $15,000,000 first mortgage1 bonds after Nov; l; Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding./probable bidders: (attached or in units). Un¬ Underwriter Kidder^^eabbdy''&• Co, scheduled for Nov/20. Registration—Expected fb Oct, !?4. /• to Dec. 15, 1957, probably through the sale of an of convertible subordinated debentures, either & Peabody & Co., New York. plans soon to offer company stockholders common Sept. 23. it was reported this company expects * Commonwealth Oil Refining Co. v was reported company piano to raise $20,000,000 construction Underwriter—Probably Kidder . Sept. 30 it was reported company plans to offer between Refining Co. this company plans to raise bentures and common stock mined program. (0. F.) J Co., Waterville, Me. Hewlett-Packard Co., derwrite^—Lehman Brothers, New York. probably in the fall, approximately $7,500,000 of sinking fund debentures. Proceeds—To finance year, stock¬ right to subscribe,on 73,000 additional shares of 1957 for 15, June 24 it was announced Brothers and $64,000,000 to finance construction on a proposed refinery and for other corporate purposes. The major portion will consist of first mortgage bonds which would be placed privately, and the remainder will include de¬ Proceeds—To Electric Corp. Oct. Hathaway, ; stock. about finance plant expenditures and increase working capital. Underwriter—Blyth & Co., Inc., New York. wasionnqunced ,Bank, will. offer fo its (par, $10) on the basis of one mew share Pricc-L-$25 per share. Proceeds —To increase: capital and surplus. Underwriter—None. in¬ reported aircraft and missiles. • & Beane. for each 14 shares held. standing indebtedness to Tire & Rubber Co. financing. —* For construction Loeb, Rhoades & Co. Proceeds $30,000,000 and $40,000,000 first mortgage bonds. UnderColorado Fuel & Iron Corp. Aug. 19 it was reported company plans to issue and sell / writer —.To - be/.determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Equitable about $40,000,000 first mortgage bonds due 1977 (with Securities Corp.; Lehman Brothers, Eastman Dillon, stock purchase warrants). Underwriter — Allen & Co., Union Securities' & Co. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler New York. its proposed , yet been determined. land. struction program. Underwriters—Lehman Allen & Co.. both of New York. of common $15,000,000, in connection with recapitalization plan. There are no specific objectives involved. Control—Acquired by General Tire & Rubber Co. in 1956. Underwriter—Dillon, Read & Co., Inc., New York, handled previous preferred stock financ¬ ing, while Kidder, Peabody & Co. underwrote General // holders of record Sept. 25,1957 the July 1 it was reported the company plans to offer pub¬ licly about 191,000 units of securities for about $20,000,000 (each unit expected to consist of a $25 debenture or > $35 interim note and five shares of $1 par common stock). Proceeds—Together with other funds, for con¬ V expected to be received by Byers (A. M.) Co. May 7 stockholders approved a proposal to authorize a new class of 100,000 shares of cumulative preference stock (par $100) and to increase the authorized out¬ -vi s./ Hartford National Bank & Trust Co. (12/11) the company on from it of $2,600,000 equipment followed by an additional $2,600,000 on Dec. 11. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. ;> program. Underwriters—Carl M. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner Transmission Corp. than are .. capital stock City Investing Co., New York July 30, Robert W. Dowling, President, announced that the directors are giving consideration to the possible future issuance of debentures which could be used $5,000,000 of convertible debentures. Proceeds—For con¬ struction program. Underwriter—May be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Kalsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co., American Securities Corp. and Wood, Struthers & Co. (jointly); White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp. and Drexel & Co. (jointly); Eastman Dillon, Union Securi¬ ties & Co. and Smith, Barney & Co. (jointly); Lee Higginson Corp.; Blyth & Co., Inc. Oct. 30 for the purchase trust certificates, to be Interstate Gas Co. May 3 it was announced company plans to issue some additional first mortgage bonds, the amount of which has ; Feb. 18, it was reported company (10/30) privately.^;*•'^4 Gulf (EST) on Dec. 9. later this Baltimore & Ohio RR. to issue and sell securities some-? Inc.; White, Weld & & Beane and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp. (2) For common stock:/Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (3) Preferred stock may: be (12/9) July 30 it was announced company plans to issue and sell $30,000,000 of debentures. Proceeds—To repay ad¬ vances from American Telephone & Telegraph Co., the parent. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Harxlman Ripley & Co. Inc. Bids—Expected to be received up to 11:30 a.m. publicly or privately. Corp., New York. Electric Co. A - ; ; Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner Chesapeake & Potomac Tel. Co. of Md. prior Atlantic City Light Co. able bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. ■ share to pay part of cost of purchase of an operating car¬ rier truck line. Underwriter—Fulton, Reid & Co., Inc., Date indefinite. • Class of (1). For determined by. competitive Lidding. Prob¬ bonds, to be Oct. 7 it Cleveland, Ohio. , time in November or December of this year. financing not yet determined.. Underwriter — , bank loans and for construction program. Un¬ derwriters—Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Coastal Power & in¬ , , Sept. 30 it was reported company plans about $15,000,000 to $20,000,000 of new Central Louisiana Electric Co., Inc. placement of an issue of $5,000,000 series gage bonds. (10/18) (N. Y.) Bank & Trust Co. was 1957. Price—$21 per share.^ Proceeds—To capital and surplus./Underwriter—None. :.V C*., / • v..-A 'y Florida & Co., Inc. (jointly). Co. about the middle of last year arranged 6, crease April 8 it was announced company plans to issue and sell late this year $6,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Proceeds — Together with $4,500,000 of 4%% 12-yeai convertible debentures placed privately, to be used to private sale of 425,000 shares of common stock at $4 per Bids 1957 Thursday, October 10, announced stockholders will be given the right to subscribe for 118,900 additional shares of capital stock at the rate of one new share for each three shares held of record Oct. 18, 1957; rights to expire on it 12 Sept. plans to issue and sell repay (Canada) Aug. 30 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—For de¬ velopment and exploratory Federation Illinois Public Service Co. Central 61 April 30 filed 1,250,000 shares cents). Price—To be supplied • ... ' (1618) ' : plans to raise up. to $11,700,000 new money this year through sale of new securities. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for con¬ struction program. - Underwriter—For bonds, to be determlned by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehman Brothers, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Reinholdt & Gardner (jointiy). ; Lawrence Aug. and Gas Co. (11/18) announced the company plans to issue sell $2^000,000 first mortgage bonds, series A,.due 21 it was Number 5680 Volume 186 1977. loans. Underwriter—To bidders; Halsey, Probable bidding. determined be by com¬ Stuart & Sept. Chemical Mathieson Olin Proceeds—For construction program and to repay bank petitive (1619) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... 19 it was Co. Inc.; The bentures and Underwriters—Snow, Sweeny & Co. Inc. Co. Inc.,. both of New York. Registra¬ tion—Expected on or about Oct. 10. tion program. and A. C. Allyn & conditions. First Boston Corp.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. White, Weld & Co. (jointly). Bids—To be opened connection with Nov. 18. on development of corporation's April 16 it was announced company plans to sell latei this year $40,000,000 of nst mortgage bonds- series J. Proceeds—To refund $12,000,000 of series C bpnds due for construction program. Underwriter be determined by competitive bidding. Probable Jan. 1, 1958 and —To bidders: Co. & Stuart Halsey, Boston Inc.; The First Corp. and Blyth & Co. Inc. (jointly); W. C. Langley & Co-, and Smith, Barney & Co. (jointly). - ^ Louisville & Nashville RR. - ; c .5 r sey, J Hal¬ Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. / Pittsburgh & Lake Erie RR. (10/15) are to be received by the company up - to noon on Oct. 15 for the purchase from it of $4,950,000 equipment trust certificates to mature annually from Nov. 1, 1958 to 1972 inclusive. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. Bids (EDT) Maine Public Service Co. Aug. 27' it Was announced that company plans-to-issue and sell publicly 50,000 shares of common-stock. Under- : writers Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Plantations — Kidder, Peabody & Co., both of New York.» Offering— Expected in November. & ; Mangel Stores Corp.; v:~ 19 it was reported company plans registration of of convertible debentures due 1972. Underwriter—Lee Higginson Corp., New York. issue of $3,000,000 by competitive & Utilities, Inc. stock bidding. Probable / Securities Corp. reported (jointly).:, (11/18) ; Mystic Valley Gas Co. * Aug. 21 it was announced company plans to issue and sell $3,500,009 first mortgage bonds, series B, due 1977. repay bank loans and for construction — or For company in 1958 $25,000,000 construction it was reported company plans debenture and Underwriter — Stroud & Co., stock financing. Philadelphia, Pa. Oct. 3 it was announced company plans between raise Fls.800 million early in 1958 to million Fls.1,000 and (equivalent to $211,000 and $263,000,000) through a "rights" offering' to stockholders. Price — To be gov¬ erned by market conditions prevailing'at time...of issue. Proceeds—For capital expenditures. Ryder System, Proceeds—For expansion program. stock. Underwriter— Blyth & Co., Inc., New York. plans to issue and sell $6,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1987. Proceeds— To repay bank loans and for construction program. Un¬ derwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; White. Weld & Co. and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); Blair & Co. Incorporated. Bids—Expected to be received 7 it was reported company Oct. *< to 11 a.m. (EST) on Nov. up 15. Registration—Planned it Shell Transport & Trading Co., Ltd. Oct. 3 it was announced company plans to offer to stock¬ Bids—To be opened on 000 Oct. holders Bids are expected to be received by the company up to (EST) Illinois Co. Gas • this company announced that "it has deferred the first half of 1958 its plan to raise between Aug. 29 until $8,000,000 and early this fall. $10,000,000 consideration stock ceeds or No decision financing, is being given to sale of common securities convertible into common stock. construction Pro¬ Underwriter — For any bonds, to be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Glore, Forgan & Co.;. Blyth & Co., Inc. — For Northern Sept. 9 it Natural was program. Gas Co/ -• sell Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for construction program. Underwriter —Blyth & Co., Inc., San Francisco and New York. Offer¬ $25,000,000 of debentures due 1977. Ohio Water Service Sept. 26 it November Ohio. weeks. - > ?' reported company issue of $1,500,000 Registration — Expected in about .... - two or three >„ ,i , by City Industrial Co. in connection with ac¬ quisition of Bethlehem Foundry & Machine Co. common stock and for working capital and general corporate pur¬ 500 held Underwriter—Van Alstyne, Noel & Co., New poses. York. * Toledo Scale Co. 26 Sept. it that, following merger with reported was Houghton Elevator Co.* Toledo Scale Couplans to issue some additional common stock. Underwriter—McDonald & Registration—Expected in No¬ Co., Cleveland, Ohio. vember. Toledo Terminal RR. (10/10) plans to sell $6,000,000 bonds due Oct. 1, 1982. Proceeds—To refund like amount of bonds maturing on Nov. 1, 1957. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. of first mortgage & Co. Inc.; The First Bids—Tentatively expected to be received (EDT) on Oct. 10 at 466 Lexington Ave., Probable bidders: Halsey,, Stuart Boston Corp. to noon York, N. Y. Transcon Lines, Los Angeles, Calif. reported company plans issue and sale in October of 40,000 shares of common stock (par $2.50). Underwriter—Cruttenden, Podesta & Co., Chicago, 111. Aug. 12 it was „ Transcontinental Gas was yet determined). Underwriters—White, Weld & Co. and Corp., both of New York. Stone & Webster Securities California May 21 it was announced company plans a public offer¬ ing of securities to provide about $6,700,000 of new working capital. it was announced company, a subsidiary ot Valley Gas & Electric Co., plans to issue, year, $4,000,000 of bonds, $1,100,000 of note* and $900,000 of preferred stock to its parent in ex¬ change for $6,000,000 of notes to be issued in exchange for certain assets of Blackstone. The latter, in turn, 15 Blackstone within one proposes dispose by negotiated sale to securities mentioned in this new Inc. bentures year. loans. through an offering to stockholders later Proceeds — For expansion and to reduce Underwriter—Lehman Brothers, New York. this bank its (12/3) Virginia Electric & Power Co. company South Carolina Electric & Gas Jan. 14 it was reported company Co. bidders for Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and American Securities Corp. (jointly); Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Eastman Dillon, Union Secu¬ rities & Co., Stone & Webster Securities Corn.; White, Weld & Co. Bids—Expected to be received on Dec. 3. Wisconsin Public Service Co. plans to issue and sel) Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehman Brothers Eastman Dillon, The First Boston Corp. and Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Bids—Not ex¬ (jointly); Union Securities & Co. Southern Pacific Co. Bids are Fall. expected to be received by the company at 165 Broadway, .New York, N. Y., up to noon (EST) on Oct. 31 for the purchase from it of approximately $6,000,000 Southern Union Gas Co. Halsey, (11/11-15) plans to issue and sell $9,000,000 of debentures due 1983. Proceeds—Together with funds from private sale of $3,000,000 preferred Sept. 23 it was reported company about Weld (10/31) plans to issue and of first mortgage bonds late in 1957. Proceeds—For construction program and to repay bank loans. Underwriters—To be determined by compet¬ itive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. (jointly); Dean Witter & Co.; Lehman Brothers; White, sell $10,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: plans to sell $20,- of first mortgage bonds. Probable may include: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Aug. 27 it was announced company , to offer Utilities parent) and to common stockholders of the latter the $2,500,000 of common stopk of Valley Gas Co., it is to receive as part payment of certain Blackstone properties. Dealer-Manager—May be Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York. bonds Sept. 30 stockholders approved a proposal to authorize the directors to issue about $6,000,000 of convertible de¬ the first three paragraph. April 15 it was also announced Blackstone plans to its common stockholders (other than Eastern 000,000 Smith-Corona, Pipe Line Corp. reported company plans to sell $30,000,000 of pipe line bonds and about 750,000 shares of common stock about the middle of November (method of sale not Sept. 4 it capital expenditures. equipment trust certificates. Probable bidders: Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. Co. to issue and sell in convertible subordinated Underwriter—McDonald & Co., Cleveland, was an debentures. $154,000,000). Price — To be governed by market prevailing at time of issue. Proceeds—For pected to be received until the ~ reported company plans to issue and ing—Expected in November. « . March 8 it was announced has been made as to the form of the proposed but!no early in 1958 between £40,000,000 and £55,000,capital stock (equivalent to $112,000,000 on Northern 1 conditions Oct. 28 for the purchase from it of about $4,000,000 equipment trust certificates. Probable bid¬ ders: Halsey, Stuart & Co: Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. noon m Superior Tool & Die Co. July 26 it was announced company plans to issue and sell 150,000 shares of 70-cent cumulative convertible preferred stock (par $10). Price—Expected to be be¬ tween $11,121/2 and $11.50 per share, depending upon mar¬ ket conditions. Proceeds—To discharge a note of $1,160,- Associates 16. additional and (10/28) Ry. (jointly), Bids—To be opened on Dec. 11. ' * April Underwriter^—To be determined by competi¬ Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White, WTeld & Co. and Kidder,- Peabody & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp.; Lehman Brothers. Norfolk & Western Underwriter—To be determined by com¬ petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. tion program. Valley Gas Co. (11/15) if Savannah Electric & Power Co. program. Nov. 18. Proceeds—To rlepay bank Transocean Corp. of Inc. Aug. 28 it was announced company plans to sell publicly in the Fall an additional 200,000 shares of its common for bidding. plans to issue and of first mortgage bonds, series B, due loans and for construc¬ $4,500,000 1987. ic Royal Dutch Petroleum Co. Proceeds—To- tive sell up Sept. 3 an ard & Hart and Salomon Bros..& Hutzler. (12/11) Electric Co. Suburban Aug. 21 it was announced company York. common licly offered in the United States. billon, Union Securities & Co.,\and. Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly); Shields & Co.,. Halsey, Stuart,*& Co. Inc., Sav- pected late in October. New (jointly). issue of bonds may be pub¬ The Commission re¬ jected a bid of 92.64% for an issue of $6,376,000 of 20year bonds with an interest rate of 5Vi%. Underwriter —May be determined by competitive, bidding. Probable bidders: Lehman Brothers, White, Weld &; Co.; Eastman was Registration—Ex¬ —Morgan Stanley & Co., New York. Ritter Finance Co. Montreal Metropolitan Commission Sept. 26 it announced York. and sell in Proceeds— For construction program and to reduce bank loans. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: JHalsey, Stuart • & Go;- Inc.; - Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co.; White, Weld & Co.; Kid¬ der, Peabo4y & Co.; Smith, Barney & Co., and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner .& & Webster Co. ering a proposal to raise between $30,000,000 and $50,000,000 additional funds this year. Underwriters—The First Boston Corp. and A. E. Ames & Co., both of New (par $10). Proceeds—To in four operating andr Stone & Gas ★ Quebec Hydro-Electric Commission Oct. 7 it was reported that the company may be consid¬ (11/19) was reported company may issue the fall about $20,000,000 of debt securities. Beane was plans to raise ap¬ proximately $250,000,000 to $300,000,000 later this year through an offering of additional capital stock to stock¬ holders. Proceeds—For expansion program. Underwriter Sept. 10 it was reported company May 20 it - Electric Service Proceeds New Montana Power Co. : it 1 (New Jersey) Standard Oil Co. Sept. 27 it was announced company — sell in the Fall of 1957 increase in¬ subsidiaries. Underwriter— To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Blyth & Co., Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Lehman Brothers; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and Equitable Securities Corp. (jointly). Bids—To be received on Nov. 19. common vestments Price anticipates it will of preferred program. Under¬ writer—May be Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Aug. stock. Sept. 16 it was reported company may sell 451,894 shares of Public • Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan, Stanley & Bids—Expected to be received on or about Nov. 18. 'Middle South held; rights to expire on or about $55 per share. Proceeds — To in¬ capital and surplus. Underwriters—G. H. Walker Co. and Miller & George, both of Providence, R. I. 15, 1957. crease bidders: Co. at the rate of one new share (par $20) each five shares Oct (11/18) • Sept. 11 company applied to Michigan P. U.; Commission for authority to issue and sell $4O,OOO,O0O of debenture. Proceeds—To repay advances from parent. Underwriter determined capital stock for Michigan Bell Telephone Co. be Island Rhode 19, 1957 the right to subscribe for 8,000 additional shares June —To Bank of Sept. 30 Bank offered to its stockholders of record Sept. of an v ' are equipment trust certificates.. Probable bidders: of j Permian Basin Pipe Line Co. May 20 it was announced company, a subsidiary of Northern Natural Gas Co., may issue about $25,300,000 of new securities, in the following form: $15,000,000 of mortgage bonds, $3,700,000 of preferred stock and $6,600,000 of common stock. Proceeds—To repay advances of $9,300,000 from parent, and the remaining $16,000,000 for new construction. Underwriter — Glore, Forgan & Co., New York. expected to be received by the company some time in the Fall for the purchase from it of $14,400,000 Bids business & next few years. Underwriters—Dillon, Read Co. Inc. and Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. during Long Island Lighting Co. and for construc¬ stock, to be used to repay bank loans Corp. announced company plans to issue and publicly $60,000,000 of convertible subordinate de¬ prior to end of this year, subject to market Proceeds—For additional capital needed in sell 63 & $7,000,000 Co. «Wisconsin Southern Gas Co., Inc. it was reported company plans to offer up to., $300,000 of additional common stock to its stockholders. Underwriter—The Milwaukee Co., Milwaukee, Wis. July 8 Zale Jewelry Co., Dallas, Texas 1 will Sept. 24 it was announced that a full registration be made of a new issue of securities, the amount and other details not yet available. Underwriter — Eppler, Guerin & Turner. Inc.. Dallas, Tex. et ) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... Thursday, October 10, 1 (1620) United With Marshall Co, ~ ; \ ' (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Company, 765 North Water Street. United The Hirsch Opens PALM BEACH, Co. has opened a Branch branch office at 288 South County Road J. of Monroe Fried- lander. gain in net assets during A 30% fiscal record on Oct. 8. INVESTMENT ' by r - . year \ ago. records also were : shareholders told Smith Mr. shares in set outstanding and number of share¬ dividend income distributions, payments per share, number and holders, Va/muf iGmtfi Sacta Srwij amounts dollar of ip^estor purchases of fund shares WRITE FOR and FIF investment plans. FREE INFORMATION FOLDEft AND PROSPECTUS TO YOUR INVESTMENT DEALER OR / ^ outstanding increased 43.5% during the year-~from $14,- 20,706,974. to The num¬ NATIONAL SECURITIES & ber RESEARCH CORPORATION 51%—to 45,361 from 29,942. shareholders of fund distributions Dividend Established 1930 Yields 5.8% was • for up . 5, N. Y* dividend annual the For at¬ 1957 48 to cents per for FUTURE INCOME? I a invested tual fund list securities of more for .jlected possible GROWTH of CAPITAL INCOME in the years and ahead. moved of substantially lower. FIF assets five years ago were only $11,650,249, Noting Mr. that Smith relative ^|F\ Incorporated \"»«rporaieii most shareholders told advantages investment of ducing '"c°M"/Income Fund of re¬ ever-increasing ^ IA mutual fund whose tirst wnose first — obiectivo °b|ective m$ <4 ' >*• /' \ is to investment nation's * :: -yGicu:bR,ENT are be¬ coming "better understood by an segment of the rsi refur risks "We population." sense a ' trend ' away half last of the net first nine investment months , income was fiscal year, than increased ceived was the exercise of warrants major factor in the in¬ crease but income from portfolio investments also was higher. . upon were versus $2,835,668 or 20.26 per $3,441,510 or 24.5c prospectus each on fund is available f-rom your investment dealer. The Parker Corporation 200 Berkeley Street Boston, Mass. a The value assets has Tri-Continental's of been maintained in shares Sinclair Oil the end of the nine months; as Corp,; 1,200 shares Eaton Manu¬ compared with $43.78 three months facturing Co.; 4,500 shares Wis-', earlier and $45.26 at the start of consin; Bankshares Corp.; 5,000 Corp.; 7,500 Products, Inc.; 27,800 shares Columbia Gas Sys¬ tem, Inc.; 4,100 shares Niagara Mohawk Power Corp.; 2,500 shares Northern Illinois Gas Co.; 28,000 shares preferred has and stock decreased, its holdings by 7%. At the end of the fiscal year, the K-l portfolio consisted of 19% bonds, 37% preferred stocks and 42% common stocks. Aug. 31* iyr»T Total $45,730,920 $42,078,459 outstanding 5,570,209 4,701,707 shareholders Asset i9r»G assets net Shares No. Aug. 31, value 22,965 sh. Income per share™ . $8.21 per 20,462 $8.95 " $0.48 $0.46 Loomis' Profits 1957. Marathon are Randolph pointed out, that the latter figures distorted by the influence of the large numbers during the current .' ; \ v./- •' 1 year, Investment Gas Co.; 7,900 shares West Penh Co. United also solid $348,000 Lehigh Coal and Navi¬ gation Company - 3 Vz % bonds. Common stocks purchased in¬ cluded: 30,325 shares Canadian International Power Co., Ltd.; 12,500 shares Chrysler Corp.; 6,000 shares St. Regis Paper Co.; 5,000 shares United States Steel Corp.; 7,000- shares Youngstown Sheet and Tube Co.; 5,900 shares Fansteel Metallurgical Corp.; and 19,700 shares Lehigh Coal and Navi¬ gation Co. at assets $310,862,255 Chairman at- Sept. stated. 30; This th^n three months earlier. During the first nine months, new funds totaling $15,033,243 were received for stock common exercise of dolph went issued warrants/' on the net Shields, nationally- and member of advisory board of FIF Man¬ agement Corp., said he visualizes a $700 billion annual gross $55,835,479. the war¬ three months with $1,received for 102,297 new past 816,798 shares common or stock issued, but the rate of exercise was down sharply to less, than a third of that in the preceding quarter. At Sept. 30, outstanding shares of TriContinental bered common stock num¬ 6,423,100 and the remaining warrants had been reduced to na¬ lion, as a result of greater produc¬ tivity and a probable inflationary price rise of V/2% compounded We are flation, living in Mr. Shields dividend from net cember be the year, is expected, as usual, to largest payment of the reflecting year-end extra ago (Special to The Financial Chronicle) HARTFORD, Conn. P. — A Diversified Investment Edward Ferrante and David R. —inone Marsh associated with Coburn & of in¬ Middlebrook, said, hence Security COMMON STOCKS selected for possible long-term Trumbull Street. Incorporated, 10 0 growth and income— PREFERRED STOCKS and BONDS selected primarily for income—you share in] the ownership of all three with an investment in THE PUTNAM FUND. Affiliated A fund pro¬ viding diversified, managed investment in Canada. For free prospectus mail this ad to A Mutual Investment Fund under pro¬ fessional management, THE PUTNAM FUND a diversified investment in more Than 150 Fund U. S. incorporated mutual "balanced" companies and many provides selected different industries. Ask your Investment Dealerfor Free Prospectus containing all thefacts— or mail the coupon below. Common Stock Investment Fund Investment rCALVIN BULLOCK objectives of this Fund possible long-term capital and growth for its shareholders. are t income Established 1894 Prospectus ONE WALL STREET, NEW YORK 5 upon Putnam Fund Distributors, Inc. 60 Please send Name Lord, Abbett & Co. Name. New York* — * Chicago ] -4 " Atlanta , — . - Los Angeles cho Congress Street, Boston request Address me Free a invest¬ ment income for 1957 to be paid to common stockholders in De¬ totaled year age an final Two With Coburn Firm are now annually. A 1,500,384. Commenting on dividend policy, Mr. Randolph pointed out that the at this time net assets were $53,249,219 with 1,194,682 shares outstanding among 8,530 shareholders. tional product by 1966, compared with the current rate of $434 bil¬ Ran¬ „ Murray 1 upon Mr. to add that rants continued to be exercised in American International Corpora¬ gain dividend of $1.85 per share tion announced that the net asset payable Oct. 25, 1957, to stock of value of its 2,250,600 shares com¬ record Oct. 7, 1957. This compares mon stock on Sept. 30, 1957 is of the importance of opportunity witu a 1956 capital gains distribu¬ estimated at $15.80 per share com¬ —without any guarantee—as the tion of $2.62. pared with $18.23 per share at durable characteristic of securi¬ Dec. 31, 1956. The asset value at At the same time, the directors ties." declared a year-end income divi¬ Sept. 30, 1957 is after the payment Mr. Smith said the American of 35 cents per share in capital dend of $0.45 per share making a economy is in "a prolonged period gains dividend in June 1957. At of dynamic growth," and added total of $1.35 paid from investment Sept. 30, 1956 the asset value was during 1957, compared that "temporary contractions" in income $18,115 per share. Capital gains with $1.28 during 1956. On Oct. 7, the nation's growing economy dividends aggregating $1.27 per will occur from time to time as 1957, there were 1,347,526 shares share were paid in the interven¬ a natural adjustment in balancing outstanding among 9,500 share¬ ing .12 months. 7 holders, and assets known economist m .r valued were the approxi¬ mated the $310,999,768 reported at the start of the year but was less Electric Directors of Loomis-Sayles Mu¬ tual Fund have declared a capital supply and demand. "AddressJ which corporation's warrants have been exercised in relatively shares Public Service Electric and t Mr, however, shares Tinnerman as A issued stock common re¬ ■ 1,000 to 22,965 and there 5,,570,269 shares outstanding, 7 investment as safe, and others unsafe," he said. "There ap¬ pears to be a wider recognition for funds new ■ more the and from Earnings of class A; .2,700 Shareholders from thinking that blindly cata¬ logues certain media of savings the than $2 million securities and the means Js* the the same period of 1956, ac¬ cording to Mr. Randolph. r i ' June 30, 1957, net asset Jvaltie was asset value, assuming exercise of in $96,697,299 or $6.87 per share, u . . all warrants, which'stood at $34.35 *•' During the third quarter of 1957 at "Sept. '-30 as ccimpared with reaching a total of $45,730,920 and sales of portfolio common stocks $37.50 at mid-year and $36.17 at giving K-l fourth place among included: 7,500 shares Atlantic Re¬ Dec. 31, 1956. In terms of common Keystone's series of 10 domestic fining Co.; 1,900 shares Shell Oil stock outstanding, assets were funds totalling more than $319 Co.; 3,840 shares Hancock Oil Co. equivalent to $39.27 per share at the six months securities value in same of last per share. Net assets capital gains payments to an increase of more than 400,000 shareholders totaled $2,277,767 or in the last six months. 11c a share, compared with $2,K-l, which was exclusively a ,524,433 or 17Y2C a share the year preferred stock fund until share¬ before! holders voted a change in March Net asset value per share de¬ of 1956, has added to its bond and clined to $3.62 from $4 at the end Common stock holdings in the past market quarter Assets shareholders. of jumped were of August last year as the third share 1957 investing' the ments million. to for reasonably wellcomparison with of United, based on distribution and the net asset the decline in security prices in the indicated market value of in¬ value of $8.21 per share, the fund vestments held, totaled $88,422,644 general thus far this year, Mr. showed a 5.8% return. or $6.28 per share at Sept. 30,1957, Randolph reported. Better-thanK-l reached new highs in total versus $90,759,475 or $6.45 per market investment performance assets, number of shares and share at the same date in 1956. At is reflected v in '^eomiWdn^ share $2,571,255 or 14 cents a share, from $1,634,869 or 12 V2 cents a share during fiscal amounted year the year. share, according to the annual re¬ port for the- fiscal year ended Aug. 31. Based on the regular 1956. Broadway, New York 120 for Net invest¬ $2,606,903 or 18.5c per share versus by higher money rates, Keystone $2,336,898 or 16.6c per share last Income Fund K-l increased its year. Net realized gain on invest¬ number FIF shares 425,391 as Reflecting the increasingly assets a results : of Trir income Net investment an¬ share, approximately the per tractive income situations created , possible increase of $17,278,1,52 over of $57,751,533 on Aug, an net 30 . made was 9 third quarter of 1957. Keystone K-l reported fund, mutual record The FUND nationally-dis¬ the of tributed to Inc. Fund, President A MUTUAL In¬ reach a year-end total of $75,029,Aug. 31, Charles F. Smith, dustrial 685 enabled Financial 1057 Oct. Corporation Continental Corp., the nation's largest diversified, closed-end in* ment income for the three months vestment company, reached a rec¬ potential of rising in price with increased to $913,581 or ord $7,634,894 for the first nine inflation and thus avoiding the period 6.5c per share against $776,953 or months of 1957, it was. reported damage of inflation to fixed dollar 5.5c per share last year. by Francis F. Randolph, Chairman investments. Net realized gain on invest¬ of the Board and President. This ments amounted to $814,534 or 5.8c was about $1,100,000 more than for investment in stocks, which have the common Up 30 Percent under the direction nounced necessity the FIF Assets Fla.—Hirsch & At Record $88 Million By ROBERT R. RICH = ? Income Now Marshall With the now Tri-Con tincntal 7 Corp. Assets at MILWAUKEE, Wis. —Clark E. Nixon is 1957 Putnam Fund Prospectus, — or Number 5680... The Volume 186 Commercial and Financial Chronicle 63 (1621) Special dividends received by Tri- tal's investment policy in the past Minnesota Mining & Mfg., leaving on investment hold¬ three months. 20,000 shares; 4,800 shares of Aluminum Co. of America, leav¬ New ings. The Chairman also stated common stock holdings that an extra distribution, to be added in the third quarter were ing 52,000 shares; 2,400 shares of designated a capital gain dividend 9,300 shares of United Aircraft American Smelting & Refining, for Federal income tax purposes, Corp., 18,000 shares of Parke, leaving 2,600 shares, and 15,000 shares of Reynolds Metals, leav¬ will be declared on the common Davis & Co., 30,000 shares of Continental ing 95,000 shares. Among other portfolio reduc¬ for payment early in 1958. This I-T-E. Circuit Breaker Co., 60,000 distribution will include a divi¬ shares of Arkansas-Louisiana Gas tions were: 8,700 shares of National Cash Register, leaving 20,dend of $6,000,000 received by Co., and 8,000 shares of American Stock near the end of December Schering Corp., 18,000 shares Stores Co. In addition, 140,000 y, T r i-Continental Financial shares of Stanrock Uranium Mines Corp., earlier this year. Mr. Ran¬ were received upon exchange of dolph pointed out that after this units of that company. extra distribution is made, TriHoldings increased included Continental intends to conform to Warner-Lambert Pharmaceutical its historical dividend policy by Co., by 6,700 shares; First National retaining all long-term gain, no City Bank, by 1,400; Chas. Pfizer matter from what source received, and Co., by 2,700; Illinois Power designating the amount thereof Co., by 8,000; Montana Power Co., to the holders of the common by 5,600; Northern Indiana Public stock, and paying the tax thereon Servicer Co., by 7,000; Oklahoma for their account. Gas & Electric Co., by 10,800; and Common stock holdings ac¬ Newport News Shipbuilding & counted for 72.2% of investment Dry Dock Co., by 6,000. assets at the end of the third Investment positions were elimi¬ quarter as compared with 73.3% nated through the sale of 12,000 on June 30. Mr. Randolph ex¬ shares- of Johns-Manville Corp. say . • foli°.' if© - ; corporation's largest single category for investment with the $68,311,106 invested in that industry representing 30.9% of the corporation's net asset value. The next two largest investment categories were public utilities with $35,073,558 of investments reprq- ^ ® Corp. National's Sales "JgJ1 Si Sales of the National Securities Series of mutual funds in Septem- american established ber A total net asset value of a record for the month of $5,961,774, according to $219,-; figures released by E. Wain Hare, 888,810 wst xiv© yc&rs. . . . In addition to nwfwp' MnfnL U-S. I and The current . t I1VC. Selected Investments Co, The of the others. Ford s new a time asset value last per at the $24.58, share was vening 2 for 1 stock split. During the nine months covered by the report the proceeds from the sale of portfolio securities ex¬ ceeded the cost of securities pur¬ chased by $8,620,052, sales amount¬ $23,591,792 and purchases $14,971,740. Capital gains realized during the period amounted to $1.14 per share. New additions to the portfolio during the most recent fiscal quarter were: 35,900 shares of Sherritt Gordon Mines, and 9,500 shares of Mead, Johnson Company. Purchases which increased port¬ folio holdings included: 10,000 shares of Westinghouse Electric, for a total of 35,000 shares in the portfolio; 7,000 shares of Ideal Cement, for a total of 10,000 shares in the portfolio; 10,000 ing to timely suggestion a shares of Home Oil for 30,000 investment substantial Eas Consumer Next shares; ELECTRONICS FUND, INC. Television Shares Management Corp. St., Chicago 3, HI. a ical & Dye, ame. fy-Stofe I > ' • > -* - company ' lighting, Consolidated Edison, etc. company now receives gas Som three^pipelines, Algonquin, Home and Tennessee. Gas purchased from Tennessee is cheaper than that obtained from the two other companies, and an application is currently 'pending J?CiUd1^ J? f utilities, metropolitan area and is said to represent the equivalent of oil at Placed ?LglS?l™YSl aJ?0ara«Sonn-0mie2?} J™i<7 id«« ' .ln Z to $5,917,000 ™ in 1956, an increase ™s highly favorable competitive position has resulted in a 65% on i a?# Market r? of\n BIyth-Halsey, Stuart-Lehman-Van Ingen-Ohio Co. group offer high¬ way construction bonds. Blyth & Co., Inc., Halsey, Stuart Inc., Lehman Brothers, B. J. Ingen & Co. Inc., and The Ohio Company are joint managers of the group that publicly offered on Oct. 8 an issue of $31,000,000 State of Ohio major thoroughfare construction bonds, series G, at oi nearly 350%. The iaries company an<f coal galIon at $13 a ton. heating saturation and 100% satunew residential con- ration for all with its subsid- serves an area SrqUare mUf Jersey and 1(£ a of some struction. 1100 NeW[ Y°-rk' N,^ Pennsylvania, with recentlv fnr ThA been raised by ^hirh ^hu afllhree suppers in «)52fiO 000 ner & Co headquarters in Nyack, New York. m to b added to Roland's area extends from a point in nnnilQi if the new rates are New Jersey six miles north of the approved by the FPC. Rockland George Washington Bridge, north- has applied to the Commission for erly for approximately 29 miles esca]ator clauses to cover rising along the west bank of the Hudson cos^s jn future River to a point near the Bear 'nmmnn prices to yield from 2.20% for Mountain Bridge. From the Hudthose due March 1, 1958 to 3.30% son, the company's territory in ^based on thexur- Van The « ^ }??AsrpCounter for the 1971 and 1972 maturities. The group was awarded on a of New York State extends westward the issue to the Delaware River, embracing Rockland County and parts of of Orange and Sullivan Counties, bid naming a net interest cost all of 3.324% for a combination cles on public Ripley & Co. Inc.; Smith, folio; 5,000 shares of Allied Chem¬ Barney & Co.; Drexel & Co.; leaving 5,000 shares; Glore, Forgan & Co.; Goldman, 7,000 shares of U. S. Plywood, Sachs & Co.; Kidder, Peabody & leaving 8,000 shares; 4,631 shares Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Lazard of Beckman Instruments, leaving Freres & Co.; Merrill Lynch, 32,500 shares; 5,900 shares of Co- Pierce, Fenner & Beane; Phelps, Fenn & Co.; and White, Weld ing 40,000 shares; 2,000 shares of & Co. * ' ' ' ' * * leaving 25,000 shares in the port¬ Broadway, New York 6, N.Y. , of the earliest jumped187%. Revenues from sales of 6, 4%, 3, 3.20 and 3V4% coupons. In New Jersey, Rockland Electric The series G issue is the seventh Company serves the northern part of instalment to be issued of $500,- of Bergen County and a small area total of 20,000 shares « was one Stale of Ohio Bonds highways or on with population of about 183,000. fuels used for propelling these In addition to Nyack, the larger held in the portfolio. Portfolio eliminations were: vehicles. Net revenues from these communities served include Mid8,250 shares of American Can Co.; sources at the 1956-57 level of dletown, Port Jervis, Suffern, 8,000 shares of Briggs & Stratton; $262,985,350 are 5.46 times the peak Spring Valley, Haverstraw, Stony service requirement esti- Point, Orangetown, Clarkstowii 16,000 shares of Outboard Marine; debt Rockland Electric 10,000 shares of St. Regis Paper; mated for 1960, with the ratio in- and Ramapo. 25,000 shares of Consolidated creasing gradually thereafter as Companv serves a population of Goldfields of South Africa, and estimated debt service declines. about 56,600 in 22 communities in Among those associated with the New Jersey. Pike County Light & 5,000 shares of Honolulu Oil. Portfolio reductions included: managers in the offering are: Power's operations in PennsylThe First Boston Corp.; Harri- vania are small. 9,000 shares of Schering Corp., Mines for - Rockland nessee Rockiand's heating rate at qq^ per mcf is the cheapest in the "B," for a total of 30,000 shares; Moody's and A-l plus by Standard northeast corner of Pike County 3,P00 shares of Hudson's Bay Co., & Poor's, the bonds are payable in Pennsylvania, for a total of 35,000 shares, and as to principal and interest solely The company serves electricity to 2,224 shares of Tampa Electric for from fees, excise or license taxes 32 communities in New York State levied by the state on the regis- with an estimated population of a total of 22,224 shares, and 4,000 shares of Falconbridge Nickel tration, operation or use of vehi- 173,000 and gas to 27 communities investment dealer d dress. shares ,« _ 1!J56 residential electric while reveincreased about 162 /0 nues $31 Million Issue of Trans-Mountain TELEVISION- 115 total of Sprite 70% 1,000 shares Oil Pipeline, for 000,000 authorized by the electors in the northwestern corner of a total of 16,000 shares; 2,000 by amendment of the Constitution Sussex County. Pike County Light Rated Aa by & Power Company serves the shares of McMillan & Bloedel of Ohio in 1953. 20,000 get the booklet-prospectus and record of this Mutual Fund 135 S. Lq Salle 3,500 "lg about Babcock & Wilcox, for a total of BEFORE DECIDING from your shares; a parable 1956 period. same after adjustment is made for the inter¬ year merciai USe in .future should be a f favorable earnito;|actqf. ^ laSTthe Sde?fe Xision of ?he are corporation neighboring to as- Cy^amid! net up a reserve over sold was rembfvnW tetheTareesftnd^- hasL,bmlt ,UP ltsA?as business much trial customer contributing ?%^)f f"Fther than ®ther companies in electocTevenue^and is also * VUC\;?V ? Corporation. 135 S. La Salle St., Chicago 3, HI power residential politan area to receive natural gas, S which it obtained from a Colilmbia Gas subsidiary, (Home GaS) in Oypsum., Contiriental 193g ^ a resuit the new reported'at$61^2S^5*by^Ir.flare, w^h Should"'exceed*l^mSlion rospectus from, your dealer or built peakload of 41% last year. Excess utilities in the New York Metro- . v equivalent to $23.76 per Vice-President of National SeenAmericanmaker of share at Sept. 30, 1957 was an¬ rities & Research Corp. This reppharmacuetical supplies, which nounced jointly by Robert Leh¬ resents an increase of $2,742,430 contributes over 5% of electric man, President and Monroe C. or 85% over the similar month revenues. Gutman, Chairman of the Execu¬ tive Committee, in the nine months report of The Lehman «•« or $18 613 056 over the pre- shares With these important additions the ll Jt ,gam.in KWH w Can Assets Now No. 3 at the Lovett Plant in 1955. company u fisspf vslup ttis asset vaiue,. 700,500 of investments representing 8.5% of net asset value. January 1956 and the large Unit utiiities at relatively low kwh £;?^ Jilrates. Conversion of this extra ?n! fi ft w a2fJj® Sf Str capacity to residential and coih- g^ metals and mining with $18,- ia opt net Vv vLS"TS shares of 01 is vS a *5% m the past seven years and that there had been no sig¬ state Gas Co., and 14,900 in Tri-Continen- of Safeway Stores. 9% id.» /o ^hich area w spntinc? senung 19 Million the . Inter¬ Selected r Oil and gas continued to be the 17,400 shares of Colorado Lehman substantial has company er Market, has had a remarkable of the steam capacity being new growth record. In earlier years and efficient. Last year 24% of the area which it serves may have output was generated by hydro been slow to develop, because it plants and 76% from steam. Btu w.as just beyond the commuting per kwh generated was only about zone to New York City, but iii the 10,700, one of the lowest figures postwar decade the territory has in New York State. Kwh produc¬ developed remarkably and recent tion cost was 4.7 mills. Total gengains are expected to continue. erating capacity, now 172,000 kw, ing 6,900 shares, and 2,808 shares has been more than doubled in the of U. S. Rubber, leaving 18,000 T fhe, J0? th? past three years with completion shares; and 5,000 Dow Chemical, of the Grahamsville Hydro Unit in leaving 45,900 shares in the port- ! nificant change The electric generating capacity, most shares; 4,200^ shares of Mission Development, leaving 23,800 shares; 7,250 shares of Signal Oil & Gas "A," leaving 48,400 shares; 4,500 shares of Standard Oil of New Jersey, leaving 33,000 shares; 10,000 shares of Brown Co., leaving 35,000 shares; 8,100 shares of Texas Eastern Transmission, leav- . He went-on to Rockland Light & Power Company Rockland Light & Power, whose stock is traded in the Over-Count- 000 a r plained that the nominal third and 23,200 shares of Pacific Gas quarter reduction in 4he propor¬ and Electric Co. Principal de¬ tion of common stock holdings creases ;dn holdings were 9,400 resulted entirely from a decline shares of Eastern Air Lines, Inc., Utility Securities By OWEN ELY of Yri-Continental from its subsidi- in market values. Public man While industrial operations are increasing, system electric operations are still heavily residential, the breakdown being 41% resi- dential, 24% commercial, 23% industrial and 12% miscellaneous. thp A io ao^ \° HiWilnH +he vield is about rat« 5% In sharJ earnings^declined to since timt v^artherlmve if $105 la^t ^ncrea^ fn estLated Sl 16 for i au0?o<«, auuui ^uitv q y Q^7 10' ratio is With Alfred O'Gara (Specia]! to T^he Financial Chronicle) CHICAGO, 111.—James S. Hin... . ... , n man 1S now with Alfred UGara & Co., 134 South La bane street, JJe was formerly with Stone & Webster Securities Corp. With Armstrong, Jones (Special to The Financial Chronicle) DETROIT, Mich. — William R. Opel is now connected with Armstrong, Jones, Lawson . & White, Incorporated, Penobscot Building, members of the Detroit Stock Exchange, Joins Vercoe Staff (Special to The Financial Chronicle) COLUMBUS, COLUMBUS, Ohio —John Ohio — John K. Small has joined the staff of VerGas revenues are about 83% resi- coe & Company, Huntington Bank dential, i2% 'commercial,, 1% ,ih- Building, members of the New dustrial ancf 4% miscellaneous. York Stock Exchange. The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 66 Thursday, October 10, 1957 ... (1622) The following statistical tabulations Indications of Current latest week week Business Activity Latest operations steel Indicated Equivalent to— Steel ingots and castings (net tons) . ,, ucl- — month available. Ago oil condensate and output—dally average . y 100.9 f p;'0-7 — on tl 1' ^ output a (bbls.) at. (bbls.) at oil (bbls.) at- Kerosene 5eph Sept. 27 Sept. 27 — •— Distillate fuel oil fuel Residual RAILROADS: freight loaded (number of cars) Sept. 28 freight received from connections (no. of cars)—Sept. 28 6.820,800 6,839,700 6,766,250 CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CIVIL (17,918,000 7,830,000 8,327,000 28,212,000 28,516,000 27,093,000 U. 28,428,000 1,572,000 •2,028,000 1,871,000 construction Public State '12,007,000 13,241,000 Bituminous and 7,929,000 7,820,000 7,609,000 7,622,000 171,683,000 AVERAGE 174,720,000 sales 177,430,000 174,058,000 36,331,000 *36,190,000 34,114,000 33,817,000 169,265,000 *165,762,000 15,876,000 150,367,000 57,716,000 56,003,000 52,472,000 INDUSTRIAL) AND — DUN steel METAL PRICES Electrolytic (E. 745,183 831,648 625,367 685,444 $333,358,000 $342,274,000 $314,122,000 3 3 3 148,442,000 186,388,000 108,206,000 245,050,000 184,916,000 155,886,000 Month 131,380,000 24,500,000 205,916,000 181,860,000 24,056,000 245,958,000 169,513,000 199,356,000 Orders for Steel tZinc 46,602,000 10,200,000 532,000 10,065,000 533,000 10,060,000 126 134 MOODY'S U. 130 Government S. 11,564,000 11,697,000 11,678,000 261 278 208 i.z A Railroad Group BANK 1 1 1 5.967c 5.967c 5.967c $66.42 $66.42 $63.04 $40.83 $43.83 $50.17 $57.33 2 2 2 2 | 2 26.350c 26.550c 24.225c 23.650c - 27.850c 24.450c 14.000c 14.000c 16.000c 13.800c 13.800c 13.800c 10.500c 10.500c 1,251 2,575 7,725 5,364 85,229 122,870 * - ' freight cars OF . • —____ and AMERICAN t ' undelivered RAILROADS— . installed DEBITS—BOARD (BUREAU OF - - in / h. * - ' - 112 127 395 739 $190,539,000 $200,547,000 $183,819,000 2,311.400 service .73 - GOVERNORS OF ... > : 320 • . OF , MINES)—Month (net tons) of July: 6,504,915 (net *6,362,3,35 6,364,026 6,207,022 140,889 "155,313 52.900 2,422,594 — (net tons)— coke 2,295,931 2.422,594 tons)— stock at coke Oven 14.000c of end 10.000c 10.000c 26,000c 26.000c month (Millions (net.tons) 93.500c 93.000c 102.375c 8 86.94 86.44 87.48 8 89.51 89.37 89.78 2,258,500 3 94.56 94.26 94.41 102.80 91.77 92.20 101.31 8 89.37 89.51 89.92 99.52 82.52 83.40 93.67 87.59 88.13 98.09 I COM- OF Month — of July dollars): of 99.20 Oct. DEPT. - SERIES NEW MERCE 25.000c 92.875c INVENTORIES BUSINESS 13.500c 10.000c 26.000c $54,100 $50,000 12,700 24,100 24,100 12,300 23,800 $90,900 . *$53,900 12,700 Manufacturing Wholesale *$90,600 $86,200 —; Retail 92.01 8 8 89.09 89.23 89.92 91.48 91.34 91.48 Total (BUREAU OF MINES)— COAL EXPORTS of July: Month U. S. 100.16 To North To Pennsylvania of exports (net tons) • 99.20 8 —ft.— 3.65 3.70 , 4.45 —Oct. 4.46 A 4.26 Oct. Oct. 4.46 ' 4.43 4.12 4.10 Och 4.11 3.58 4.29 4.26 3.67 4.45 4.42 4.98 4.91 4.59' 4.55 4.48 4.47 4.42 Crude 3.80 Oct. — INDEX- 12,874 (net tons) 1,173 10 2,386 7,601 T—; 930 . — 4.31 4.32 4.31 392.8 416.5 of August: (tons of 2,000 pounds) In 419.4 U. S. Refined A. 100,827 122,108 t 107,522 of 2,000 pounds) - 84,702 192,931 of 2,000 pounds)-stocks at end of period, (tons (tons copper *92,527 128,480 — ' ». ■ 127,434' 98,290 (tons of 2,000 pounds) Refined Deliveries to fabricators— 3.74 391.6 J V month Copper production in U. S. A.— 3.87 Oct. Group 172,686 'I 4.16 4.55 Oct. Group 183,254 235,751 — INSTITUTE—For COPPER 3.78 4.96 - 216,846 138,539 3.80 Oct. —. Railroad Group 359,499 142,770 — (net (net tons)(net tons) Undesignated 466,411 288,910 —. tons) Europe To Asia 3.14 3.58 anthracite - America Central and To South America ' COMMODITY 3,203 8,758 INSTITUTE— August: new Production 15.800c 10.500c 14.000c 2 Oct. corporate Industrials CAR ' Oct. Oct. — MOODY'S 1,288,988 tons)— 36.975c —Oct. Utilities RAILWAY of (net • August (in thousands) COKE 39.675c 2 2 Government Bonds Public 7,284,616 > THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM—Month MOODY'S BOND YIELD DAILY AVERAGES: Baa 8.122,597 5.622c $66.42 88.13 Public Utilities Group Industrials Group Average *8,908,732 castings produced New locomotive units on order (end of month) 253 oct. Bonds — Aa 9,218,000 79,258 for AVERAGES: Aaa S. 3,570 INSTITUTE: . products Month of August: 11,342,000 3 Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Average corporate U. steel Locomotive units Oct. PRICES DAILY steel freight cars delivered Backlog of cars on order (end of month) 130 5 Oct. Oct. —•————.Oct. at 3,537 5,877,133 STEEL July. Oven coke at 46,783 "1,682 „I ZZ.-Z 1 Oct. Louis) BOND of Beehive (primary pig. 99%) (New York) at— tin 70,011 380,172 117,548 ■ 663,000 580,000 82.77 (East St. 8,453 282,289 • Oct. at AND and ASSOCIATION — 501.290 10,042 335,139 r''; New 10,464,000 92.20 Zinc Aluminum Straits - AMERICAN copper— (delivered) ingots Month of QUOTATIONS): Export refinery at— Lead (New York) at Lead (St. Louis) at 341.062 - „■ (net tons)—Month of August—!— of Domestic refinery at-—-—.— 416,874 unit s-i $491,008,000 Oct. Oct. J. M. & 19,000 90,400 July: factory washer-dryers IRON 605),295 Oct. lb.)— (per of : — AMERICAN & Pig iron (per gross ton) -Scrap steel (per gross ton) 4,374,700 111,400 MANUFACTUR- appliance Dryers AGE COMPOSITE PRICES: Finished LAUNDRY •; Ironers 724,934 —Oct. INC. BRADSTREET, IRON 4,484,100 13.100 47,499,000 739,266 .Sept. 28 : (in 000 kwh.)__ (COMMERCIAL FAILURES 100 5,155,700 5,031,200 10.300 therms) Washers INSTITUTE: ELECTRIC Electric output v = 4,868,400 91,200 (M therms) laundry (domestic) Combination RESERVE SALES INDEX—FEDERAL STORE SYSTEM—1047-49 EDISON (tons) anthracite Pennsylvania DEPARTMENT HOME 605,969 Sept. 28 Sept. 28 lignite (tons) (M home Total MINES): (U. S. BUREAU OF coal sales -ERS' ASSOCIATION—Month 12,744,000 15,403,000 COAL OUTPUT Ago 4,766.900 : therms) (M gas sales Shipments Oct. Oct. Oct. — municipal and sales gas 8 Oct- construction Private sales (M therms)— AMERICAN 2,484,000 12,288,000 ENGINEERING — construction S. Year Month ASSOCIATION—For month of 7,912,000 NEWS-RECORD: Total of that dates Previous . Mixed gas 7,044,100 ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN Revenue GAS Total gas 2,438,000 2,097,000 *2,115,000 (DDIs, or (bbls.) r * or. Residual fuel oil output (bbls.f ■■— ■—ceP1Stocks at refineries, bulk terminals, In transit, in pipe lines—■ Finished and unfinished gasoline (bbls.) at Se;pt. -7 fuel oil Distillate Revenue AMERICAN July: §2,088,000 are as Month Agr u Natural fep;- tl gallons each) Crude runs to stills—daily average (bbls.) Gasoline output (bbls.) Kerosene output (bbls.)—— ; of quotations, cases either for the are Latest Manufactured 42 in or, Year 81.9 *82.6 Dates shown in first column that date, on PETROLEUM INSTITUTE: AMERICAN Crude Oct. 13 . Week £81.6 or month ended Month Previous Week INSTITUTE: (percent of capacity) IRON AND STEEL AMERICAN or production and other figures for th« cover 191,515. 109,618 96,450 . NATIONAL PAPERBOARD ASSOCIATION: Orders received Production (tons) (tons) Percentage of Unfilled Sept. 28 (tons) at end of period 259,955 265,643 Sept. 28 Sept. 28 Sept. 28 activity orders 295,363 300,659 296,404 290,919 249,859 271,570 99 96 95 465,246 418,314 410,178 110.21 110.30 110.28 To 1949 AVERAGE e= 109.15 Oct. FOR ACCOUNT OF 4 STRUCTURAL -STEEL INSTITUTE CAN 100 TRANSACTIONS 3,253,885 —— «. FABRICATED OIL, PAINT AND DRUG REPORTER PRICE INDEX— ROUND-LOT 1,611,793 (running bales) 16 Sept. 95 444,626 (DEPT. OF COMMERCE)— COTTON GINNING STEEL OF (AMERI¬ CONSTRUC¬ TION)—Month of August: MEM¬ '• •' 202,772 303,512 213,495 ' BERS, EXCEPT ODD-LOT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS: Transactions of specialists in stocks in which registered— Total purchases Sept. 14 Short sales Other Total 210,110 1,021,780 1,321,550 794,790 1,218,930 initiated 1,236,010 All Sept. 14 the Other Total 280,780 25,100 231,420 128,090 207,065 290,450 277,970 152,000 224,565 315,550 235,850 338.090 Sept 14 . I —Sept! 375,045 71,900 391,459 249,410 388,405 __Sept. 14 475,479 300,970 460,305 1,844,405 1,123,510 1,723,190 396,170 241,040 1,299,510 purchases 1,006,720 1,604,290 1,898,875 _ Short sales Other Total sales Isept. sales 14 sept. 14 2,074,999 1,247,760 586,645 -• 1,903,800 665,975 sales Dollar Odd-lot of by dealers (customers' ___ purchases by dealers (customers' sales) orders—Customers' total sales- Number of sales other sales Dollar value Round-lot sales Number of _— 1,258,228 J4 $55,038,913 $36,566,145 $63,515,062 543,445 854,597 6,420 12,274 842,323 , 14 $41,053,335 $26,258,784 $43,069,428 $45,892,432 186,440 107,780 192,780 234,960 Sept'. Se£t 14 186,440 IO7] 780 192~700 234] 96 Q shares 14 14 531,570 309,370 562,090 551,120 RTOPK INTERSTATE of Index WHOLESALE PRICES, NEW SERIES — of LABOR—(1947-49=100): Commodity All DEPT Farm Processed 543,740 322,870 423,260 5,340,790 8,842,050 10,073,690 5,663,660 9,265,310 Employment (1947-49=100) - J—; at EARNINGS ROADS oct foods.—I $1.98 2.10 2.20 i-81 1.90 middle of J '» • — 76.7 v ■; > 76.5 79.0 . CLASS I AMERICAN OF (AS¬ Oct] ] , RRs.)—Month . 1 $867,914,786 $307,213,371 695,528,628 685,783,378 *53,843.427 79.70 79.02 81.00 $85,352,939 $86,895,657 $S9;978,911 railway operating income before charges G8,486,700 74,030,563 *1,686,947 (estimated)-—I— 50,000,000 58,000,000 44,000,000 $852,032 $795,096 $851,024 — — ' ' Net . Net income after charges FINANCING ESTATE REAL AREAS OF of July NON-FARM IN S. —HOME U. BOARD—Month LOAN (OOO's and loan associations Insurance companies BANK omitted): — — 129,578 savings banks 1 lending institutions 118,516 158,843 464,305 125,546 168,146 324,968 289,587 307.345 311.916 — 362,805 141,959 trust companies— 390,108 336,919 424.466 $2,210,561 and Total (OOO's 117.5 117.7 118.3 90.3 93.0 88.9 105.2 foods and f. * STATES BUREAU , 90.5 farm . $2,028,469 $2,374,129 $1,690,600 1,137,000 $1,781,600 $1,620:000 982,600 1,050,700 10,493,830 utri, OF a other than 2.20 COMMISSION— COMMERCE Operating ratio UNITED Meats All commodities 39.6 420,140 8,948,240 OF n products^ $2.07 f.-89 — — " Group— commodities . — $872,658,361 Mutual 9,491,980 S. 40.8 39.4 $2.07 * , July: Bank 1 U. 40.3 40X 39.4. "—— Individuals :~r 39.7 40.2 1— —I—— —— Railway Miscellaneous other 71.68 39.9 •« Savings TRANSACTIONS Total sales — :: *4,857 14 * Y 85.68 74.86 . 912,203 ~ ROUND-LOT STOCK SALES ON TIIE N EXCHANGE AND ROUND-LOT STOCK FOR ACCOUNT OF MEMBERS (SHARES): Total round-lot sales— :_-i—. goods i_— Nondurable goods 917,060 537,025 "I!—Ill" TOTAL — $70,236,768 852,235 t SeDt ~ • —:—— Durable 1,214,066 SeDt ' sales of 781,484 11,539' Round-lot purchases by dealers— Number 1,177,189 840,696 sales Short sales Other _Sept I—3ept.l4 , bv, dealers— $79.79 88.00 " .1 .Sept. 14 HI—I — she>s—Total * RAILROAD s Customers' " August .Sept. 14 value short $82.16 74.47 :— — goods ————:—-—- SOCIATION • Customers' goods manufacturing Durable goods v Nondurable goods Hourly earnings— - , All manufacturing purchases)—t shares., $82.59 ,88.44 T—— All 2,217,535 SECURITIES EXCHANGE COMMISSION: Number * f Hours- 79,330 STOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR ODD-LOT ACCOUNT OF ODDLOT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS ON N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE — Odd-lot OF DEPT. S. \ - 318,660 1,678.829 round-lot transactions for account of members— Total HOURS—WEEKLY August: manufacturing Nondurable ' 2,165,285 Sept- 14 — _ 51,560 Sept, 14 —_—_ 84,020 of earnings— Durable 580,405 14 Sept. 14 sales sales 17,500 floor— purchases Short sales Total 191,700 23,910 Sept. 14 initiated off 137,800 46.550 Sept. 14 sales 230,010 Sept. 14 _ transactions LABOR—Month Weekly AND ESTIMATE —U. AVERAGE the floor- on EARNINGS FACTORY 214,230 1,008,820 Total sales Total 1,304,100 165,570 629,220 Short sales Other 1,143,400 265,600 1,055,950 —Sept. 14 purchases Other 749.860 Sept. 14 Other transactions Total 1,239,350 Sept. 14 sales sales (tonnage)—estimated Shipments 268.273 167,083 333,133 L (tonnage)—estimated: closed Contracts 105.9 107.3 104.1 91.4 93.2 190.1 125.7 125.9 122.9 AND IMPORTS CENSUS —Month of July omitted): 87.6 125.6 OF EXPORTS 115.2 Imports ZINC OXIDE — (BUREAU OF ft— MINES)—Month of July: *f jSVliedi9^7Urf; ™Cic?e- 926i00i0n^1Ie1^ Monthlv invMtniBn) Piai one"haW Sn?a poun? to9)"' V Western of foreign crude runs. jBased on new annual capacity of 133,495,150 tons as ®.8 of 128,u63 09j tons. tNumber of orders not reported since introduction of Zinc sold on delivered basis at centers where freight from East St. Louis exceeds Production Shipments (short 15,926 (short tons)—; tons) — Stocks at end of month (short tons) — — 14,593 16,271 14,879 28,674 29,019 14,483 • . 16,635 19.983 Number 5680 Volume 186 Continued ... page Power; Philadelphia Electrics, and Niagara Mohawk Power bonds. Old line institutional investors became active with one of their experience and information as to needs between us. Perhaps it is v..w,r ; not out of place, too, to point out again that technical aid and train¬ number ing is one of the chief contribu¬ tions the private investor can side established feasibly could borrow an- additional $50 million, The*: fourth feature finance of borrowings in recent been the increased use of long-term loans expressed as company years has percentage of total borrowings. G." I. T. Financial Corporation's a Rates charged by I6ng-term concerns have al¬ 5%. rate to over finance some raising., the effectively deposit, legedly gone from 12 to about 11? were sale of when the services of 1947 the it ness 49% with considerations a more of total aid. strpng in the, subprdinated-l o.a n addition, . those nance concerns which have heavy .customers- Currently,. not,onl^^re^ +jg^ money^ The periods. • * , . ; , prospering, These four changes in the pat- borrovying even .Continued from page a of concept 11 very process has phenomenon and a foreign aid that has before been conceived of in never And dwarfs anything on a tern of borrowing have indicated subordinated basis. The - general increased creditor money in cornrule of thumb established by loan-, mericial finance companies com¬ ing agencies for credit to finance panies in relation to equity capi"'companies is to have junior sub- tal^In addition, a growing portion ordinated long-term debt not to of the debt appears to be of a long'exceed about 37.5% of preferred term nature. Loaning agencies apand common stock plus surplus.,In, parently have come to consider turn, total rsubordinated debt can business finance concerns in a more equal approximately one-half jun-1 favorable light. In turn, finance ior subordinated long-term debt, companies have found increased common and preferred stock and borrowing to be profitable. The surplus. For example, an estab- investor might well reappraise this lished commercial finance concern; industry which ostensibly converts with common and preferred stock subordinated debt into capital so plus surplus of $10 million could that additional profitable borrowhave $3.75 million in junior sub- ings may be made. Hidden profits ordinated long-term debt and total possibly might lie behind consersubordinated debt of about $6,875 vative borrowing practices of million. This firm^ in turn^ if well management. of produced history. Summary however, to the There is a limit, extent slowness, the give and take, part of the democratic process. faults, but let us not It too has its those firms who in forget that this ; ^ , ".v"Debt Limitations *' are working are at them with some success. away new are, and short-comings, have of ever overall this aid which the Soviets done with all the ease behind-the-scenes their deci¬ and absolute controls. sions Signs of Progress Moreover, when all is said and done, there are signs of real prog¬ ress in the lesser developed coun¬ tries, and critic would the even be most forced that assistance from the of avid As a fact, many of the very problems which confront Asia today stem not from inherent weakness, but rather from the real speed and various extent countries to better their you to have managed Those of who have participated in the here have received re¬ meetings ports of this progress—of the fact that the Philippines, even in the face of its serious exchange crisis, ^ : its living standards; production in In¬ by 60% since 1950; that trade for all southeast Asia has improved that and the Developing lands underdeveloped to the more difficult task analysis, development in Asia. destiny. They can \ Technical Help Needed the of people guide their own their maintain of the final in can, political and providing they industrial dia has grown Tar East Economies own than 45% in the same period. The task at the moment is to see that this mo¬ mentum is not interrupted, and that a solid, dependable base con¬ tinues to exist for a further for¬ has increased by no less ward movement. recognize that one sec¬ tion of this base must consist of a stable flow of economic assist¬ capital—help that newly won freedoms for a forced is proficient not only in technical speed of development, a speed skill, bul which is able and will¬ which in the circumstances could ing to adapt itself to new lands, new be illusory. languages, and a new envi¬ x East sacrifice that is fact The to have not do both East and the West we are —seeking new norms, their in the groping new ar¬ rangements to accomplish growth. And if the West tends sometimes to be critical of the East, the East impatient with us—at our inexpertness, at our slowness and temporizing. We are still in the early stages of devel¬ oping the public understanding and administrative procedures too has basis to be necessary which is to cope with a problem from simple. Even far of, the United agreed on basic objectives in their relations with underdeveloped countries, the government faces verv real diffi¬ culties, both political and eco¬ nomic, in implementing them. though the people States may be Americans preciate can The not find it hard to ap¬ much that is done be immediately profitable. that Marshall Plan in Europe tangible results very quicklv. Per*1 aos its very success created an image in the public mind that can't really be applied yielded Moreover, All of ance us from abroad, in opportunities Situation Changing a folio into the came substantial a way both public and men bond market. Bell's of¬ Before Southwestern found themselves forced circumstances to turn to the by to situation. clear up the Seeking Protection appeared, Double A and But while this segment of the Triple A bonds were moving at investment industry appears to be prices to yield 4.85% to 4.95%. more receptive to corporate debt The Southwestern's were brought issues the fact remains that those out on a 4.70% basis and touched who do the portfolio managing off demand for issues like Duke are looking for as much protection fering conditions afford. as strong attachment to a marshall support for to continue the in assistance foreign years Urges Private the At not leaders overlook a probable growth in the flow of private capital. I know that many are skeptical of this, and that the volume to date has been small in certain areas. But again I would Fge ^ some buyers are assuring buyer the against the "call" of his bonds for periods of the matter be examined investors professional naturally believe they can antici¬ a period, in such an interval, when the market might encourage pate nossfble on more ' attractive terms. Looking Ahead ,Except fcr Consumers Power Co_,g offering of ?35 5 miuion of perspective. In recent . here in the United convertible debentures to share¬ we years and States, indeed Western Europe, throughout have been expe¬ holders, which will be underwrit¬ ten by a banking syndicate next prolonged investment week, the As Per Jacobson reported riencing boom. a signs that this strong demand is level¬ ing out. I would venture to pre¬ dict that capital from the West in these strongly toward issues which are fortified with clauses leaning These Capital time, same should abroad in Accordingly, five to 10 years. ahead. Washington, may America has a long keep alert and plan prudently and way still to go to equip itself constructively for their future. properly for this new type of They do not need to give any assistance. What is needed is tech¬ political hostages to fortune—they nical help, as well as a flow of economic integrity, market which the position. buying spell. a Naturally when one of the Big Five insurance companies, which bit democratic to admit and representative government West has which can give it expression, will already played a vital role. matter In suddenly recognize the need to correct such companies;s.dught^i4t..bv few years obtained longtypes:^of.•.bdrrowpTp,., bpt;loans at favorable interest clients need more funds fpr longex. rat€s buyers authorities in the United States do more short-tprin ^long-term debt with more funds when needed by ^han needed. jn today's period of practices ..make available iunds period. know they produce recipient nations, who find it even harder to plan need ahead than we do. Yet responsible volatile forr their services than do a issues, does not as- emis¬ had been out of the market for of the competitive deals for more than few in¬ four years, appeared as a buyer stances a little over-rich pricing recently, it prompted a bit of by sponsoring syndicates necessi¬ digging in search of a reason. tated the freeing of such issues to Looking the situation over it find their own level. developed that the major insur¬ But the turnabout which came ance companies, presumably feel¬ with the offering of Southwestern ing in some measure the slower Bell's $100 million issue a week tempo of building, had come to ago has cleared the atmosphere the end of the line, so to speak in and brought about certain devel¬ the mortgage market. opments which have been highly This outlet for funds appeared cheering to the trade. to have been exhausted, at least When that issue first appeared for the near term, with the result it was a bit on the "sticky" side. that life insurance company port¬ But not for long. Institutional summer for difficulties labored had two sions that followed the end I and lems, market with the heavy load of new generally demand, the c9mrfirnrs^ active in .personal loans, pany can pay off bank borrowings • This fluctuating demand on oceasier than buymg, back stocks Inv casj0ri could leave industrial fi- not with economic All these pose serious prob¬ defense competing for anything in issues are concerned. unsold military of the prospective investors of any substantial encumberance so far as the way of The one or sure in corporate new issue market is fine fettle and free of objectives in planning implementing assistance— that make busi- an(j industrial loans experjence the^firm.are and for Experienced observers report the mixture of debt long-term over was ioansy Companies obtained tlnopgh the common stock. Jn a period *unds In in'1956 flexible operation than it more potential recipients; the lack of adequate coordination with ac¬ tivities of the World Bank; the the -25% of total borrowings, and was subordinated borrowing panies of is 1956. Congress for annual ap¬ propriations, thereby restricting forward planning; public hearings at which harsh things are some¬ times said about the motives of debt rose from $108 million in 1947 to $797 million in 13%. to back than four standpoint of the seller is being aided considerably by the fact that the forward calendar, except ca's aid programs: the need to go Long-Term Debt appearing on the buying competitive deal for the years. The over-all situation, from Certainly it isn't hard to single out other difficulties with Ameri¬ charged the Heller organization have increased percentage^ wise more than its lending rates," according to the management Bank rates are quoted some finance concerns at 4%, but with the current stipulation that at least 20% of the loan remain on of the first time in more bring from abroad. rales 67 (1623) Chronicle The Commercial and Financial years, are more readily the underdeveloped within the next several well available lands there become to providing of course that and conditions exist climate the to issue calendar is new relatively light until near the end of the month. The next really large public of¬ fering is Consolidated Edison Co. of N. Y.'s $60 gage bonds slated to be million first mort¬ on which bids are opened oif Oct. 22. Thereafter things will run fol¬ Oct. 29, along rather slack until the Can the nations of the absorb it. I am not dismayed when I sur- lowing week when, on on this? I believe they can. In spite of all the other vey the relations between Amen- American Telephone & Telegraph pressures that bear down on the ca and the developing nations of Co. puts its $250 million of de¬ average American—the huge bur¬ free Asia. Certainly mistakes have bentures up for bids. den of defense, the high taxes, the been made and will continue to be made on both sides, and the ronment. We have been short on quite undertsandable yearning for DIVIDEND NOTICE air at times will be heavy with this—woefully short—and the re¬ a less complicated mode of life— disappointment. But let us seek sults show up in the rather lim¬ the more thoughtful citizen is con¬ always to understand each other— ited success of our efforts at tech¬ scious in his inner self of the need REGULmR assist other countries. This to be tolerant and not unmindful nical assistance. WeJjave here in to consciousness it seems to me of the beam in our own eyes. this country very few people Goodwill and not recrimination is trained and knowledgeable in springs from the instincts of our the key to steady improvement. I DIVIDEND the ways, the capabilities and the people. Americans recognize that have the faith that we shall indeed reactions of the East. We have no they have a range of interests in The Board of Directors has make progress — that the Free second or third sons who grew up common with the free peoples of declared this day that the world has been Wo ld, the East and the West in the expectation they would live Asia working together, will discover COMMON STOCK DIVIDEND NO. 93 and work there. Yet I am con¬ fore-shortened, and that both mu¬ This is a regular quarterly tual defense and prosperity rest new ways, new techniques, to co¬ vinced, as I know leaders in Asia in part on economic growth and operate in the struggle to prevail dividend of are too, that technical assistance over their common problems. And (and I would include management well-being in other areas, includ¬ in the process those ideals which training here) is one of the most ing Asia. But aside from this, a 25* Kn we all share in common and valuable forms of aid the under¬ strong instinct to aid others who runs through the which will do more to stimulate developed lands could receive. By are friendly Payable on November 15,1957 large mass of the American t>eo- progress than anything else—the way of substantiation, may I re¬ to holders of record at close ideals of liberty, the dignity of mind you that our own experi¬ ple, and it is a serious mistake to of business October 19,1957. overlook it, to discount it, or to the individual, material wellence has shown that two-thirds of H. Edwin Olson the increase in productivity over put it down to sheer self interest. being, and equality of opportun¬ Evidence of it shows up in our Vice-President and Secretary a long span of vears has been the ity — shall loom more largely end result of technical improve¬ great philanthropic Foundations, October 3,1957 which are not common in the among men. No two societies will ment—only one-third has flowed World, and which themselves have ever be exactly alike, but they from a mere expansion of capital. THE COLUMBIA We and the underdeveloped lands lent significant help to the under¬ are all compounded of men who CAS SYSTEM. INC. developed countries of the Orient. must work more closelv together can share the same dreams. This instinct, combined with a in this area — exchanging views, machinery and private. truly count QUARTERLY — 63 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... (1624) Thursday, October 10, 1957 Italian BUSINESS BUZZ Affairs cles Containing arti¬ "Steps Taken By Italy for the lantic on. •. j Development of the At- ; on — Community," "European, j and Steel Community," \ Coal, "Italian A -gg gJ jljL I l/Vt/ Behind • the • Scene Interpretations from the Nation'e Capital */ g~g g j and sistance Activities," International As- ! and "The Italian Af¬ Textile Industry" — fairs, 56 Via Veneto, Rome, Italy, 15 cents per copy; $1 per .year- A, " IAj Life- Insurance Sales Management C. WASHINGTON. D. ; the of battle second — A tax reduction, would take of * " " * White billion. amount to House effect will The on marked disappoint¬ national the duce taxes when the that debt remains staggering high. so ' ■; , spending during the current fis¬ cal The will amount to about S72 billion despite the cuts made by Congress after months of wrangling and long pro and con debate. A series of things year Eisenhower from the higher spending, despite the lias is making, the of about authority he the States billions of dollars many in Congressional cutbacks. reviewing the budget out¬ look recently, Budget Director Brundage acknowledged that he did not forsee anything at this time to justify a tax cut before interest have of was going to be reduced by $2 would have of one my single department ment . . wants . of a that course, we know to still higher prices." of funds economy lion ernment the remainder comes from prior The Congressional authority. The President, who spent most of as a professional soldier, ^aid he thought the Defense remain cause saw $38 ties no way be¬ below are what give a personal income tax cut, particularly to those in the ets. Democrats control of both rSenafe ffor f brack¬ will continue in the House the| 1958 and session. -Speculation among* some Demo¬ military is going $38 billion this fiscal points up to the fact that spend year Congress does not have the gov¬ ex¬ can com¬ [This column is intended to re¬ flect the "behind the scene" inter¬ plete control over spending. The military is subject to politics. question again raising The officials keep their ears to the ground. The Army, Navy the "Chronicle's" York the have Senate office offices Practically in the the House Armed Services mittee, if not all, have important one in P. Navy. When mem¬ of Congress needs to get back to his district to make a speech or just return home to visit with the people, ride he back wants to The usually home it not day he an on times Congressional sion gets under way. a members of a Congress Plate Special." It is a. (Military Air Transport Service) plane that flies non¬ stop. It takes off from Washing¬ MATS ton, only N. a airport Y., 10-minute from Extension, Brooklyn cents. the drive 730 to in Legislation of the S all-time ' .« tion's ' ' * economists ' in . * the 85th Bankers the Association, Fifteenth N. Street, Washington 5, D. C. Capital declare that if in¬ flation continues, reduction of U. Older S. , . Bureau Ninth Men and Department of Labor Avenue, Y., 20 cents. Estimates spending is all the more important. On the other hand W., of Women of New 341 York lj Trait Industry and Government in Nef Capitol. — and England would be even Research, Maryland, (paper). — Uni¬ College is now Mo. — with Charles L. Reinholdt SACRAMENTO, Jamieson Calif. —H. branch office at 2123 J Street the der L. Company has opened management of more necessary a un¬ T. Jess • Mitchum, Jones Branch John U. SAN BERNARDINO, Calif.— Jones & Temple ton has Mitch um, opened a branch office 381 at Eighth Street under the manage¬ ment of Rex Burback. Cornell 124 Roberts University Press, Place, Ithaca, N. Y. (paper), $1.45. TRADING MARKETS Botany Mills Campbell Co. Com Fashion Park Indian Head Mills ' . United States Envelope. Morgan Engineering ; 1 Carl Marks ■. & National Co. Co. Inc >_ FOREIGN SECURITIES SPECIALISTS Riverside Cement , Flagg Utica ; ; • ' 20 BROAD STREET TEL: HANOVER 2-0050 . • NEW YORK 5. N. Y. LERNER & CO. TELETYPE NY 1-971 - Investment Securities * 10 Post Office Square, Boston 9, Mm ' good of the country. & Re¬ Department of Labor, 341 Ninth Avenue, New York 1, N. Y., $2.25. France Business of Wolfe. < Worker Output and New Jamieson Branch — Labor, Statistics, New cents. Gardner, 17 North Meramac Ave. A. S. they insist that should a .reces¬ sion set in, a tax reduction for the Commit- Street, Bureau Economic Krcutz quirements for 4,000 Jobs—U. S. However, most members of . Federal Affairs (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Employment and Economic Status of — of Carnegie International 38th CLAYTON, high, f for With Reinholdt, Gardner Congress— in Na¬ (on* Y., Rico, Sail Juan, for East versity of Park, Md., First par¬ ' N. Facts, 1957 Development Consumption and the National debt an De¬ 1, 25 Banking N. fly straight to Europe every Thursday on what they call the the Avenue ses¬ can "Blue Island American several Bibliography — University Busi¬ Council, Long Island University, 385 Flatbush that particular day, occurs 22 Patterns A — Research ness usually finds be going in that nothing more than a training flight. This is; infrequent thing. It week after Also Long Session is usually U. Automation a Force it convenient to if the on find S. York 16, N. Y., (paper), 25 return. Air direction can 1, prepared Peace—Public .tee, dis¬ member a U. R., (paper). Endowment depart¬ Congress than either the or York Government study of trict. The Air Force is in better Army in Growth — U. N. Peace Force?—Summary com¬ their States Bank for Puetro at least defense installation ment — House members for Annotated Bib¬ Puerto Rico: Financial reduction no Information request). buildings. all 20, of Labor, Bureau of Statistics, 341 Ninth Ave¬ New nue, keep some of their top public relations men on Capitol Hill all the time. They are called liaison officers, and York Productivity United Labor views.$ own New partment and may or may not coincide with Air- Force and Marketing 1, N. Y., 15 cents. con¬ is—if Building, (paper). Postwar pretation from the nation's Capital and for liography—U. S. Department of .Labor, 341 Ninth Avenue, New would Some Most Democrats are anxious middle-income in shooting war? to and simple Background Counselors: An happeu if the United States got involved in a to reduce \ lowr in¬ until there is pertinent remains' at , that figure. Personal Tax Cuts Favored ' is taxpayers in taxes, and ' it it However, peacetime there is budget for billion for servative members of both Department would about he the means luxury — Decisions—Study—Life, Time & Congress frown on the Air Force making the flights for special trips for Congressmen. pect no relief. his life t $1.4 by the various agencies and mathematics that appropriated by Con¬ De¬ billion demands departments, the last session, and the loss, in a about rigorous was . Treasury bureaus. gress at , to the will spend about $38 billion during the current fiscal year. Of this sum S34 bil¬ . - Federal Government creased The military - provide an $100 in exemption it to continued bigger budget contributes a Supreme Because the to routine Continued expansion of year. the • amount partment money. 1957, and the com¬ Congress revenue They quote rising prices, higher prices, and, of • would every in before ve¬ comple- or American Occupational Politics Reigns pending tax 3,000 tax kinds smaller Robert A. Hageman, 2915 Consaul Road, Sche¬ N. Y., than introduced pending increase of govern¬ more Congress in More Should - "I hardest problems solved, because as the mittee. replied that tax rate any reduction bills of various are he on soon of some were tell conditions January the House Ways and Means Com¬ mittee will begin consideration ference recently how the budget could bearing a reconvenes asked at his crowded press con¬ he time some economic measures. Eisenhower Whereupon, and the of alternate to Life bers of be held to $70 billion. if rates reductions. As Ex¬ Post nectady 4, N. Y., $2.00. to year debt, ment New HORN OF PLENTY position to do favors for General July 1. At the same time he expressed the hope that the next budget for fiscal 1959 can billion. a national during the next six months will on that billion the Policy the start of the next fiscal year was the or administra¬ Economic Conditions to Dictate In President the from Deal, Deal during the next calendar year may jump to $8 billion annually. expend despite can $7.9 service the because United different New Fair tions. Because of the higher in¬ terest rates it is now costing budget reductions Congress has President administration, no Truman Senator Byrd points out that been or Roosevelt responsible for this. are the spending standpoint, is a little that show recofds " of Mich., $15.00 use as limousine) Fed¬ oppose any until cut .v , state whose pay-as-you-go a is not economically sound to re¬ the over estimates Administration's creased Byrd debt is reduced. He maintains it Hill Capitol on tax eral Funds F. Virginian, operates Hills, Beverly Analysis of Personal Trans¬ hicles of Virginia, who remains the "watch dog" over the Treasury, has already declared that he will make a determined fight against another $70 billion pius budget. He also will be against raising the statutory debt ceil¬ ing of $275,billion again. less than the insur¬ particular port (a proposal, including cost "analyses and tables, for the in¬ Harry basis, will also is New taxpayers. Senator with Director Detroit 26, keep Byrd to Press for Economy $72 growth life changes and Ships' Stores—Gale Research Co., 1116 Book Tower, the permanent in¬ as dynamic Way, Calif., $2.00. National for during of them come billion. There incomes people however, decade, most Despite more spending by the government, and less income expected in fiscal 1958 than original estimates, there is ex¬ pected to be a surplus of $1.8 ment of Gold Are Paradise—- America's Brighton the reduced Higher millions estimates several months ago. Uncontrolled have has in inflation the sharply amounts. a be 8300 million to which ing of of G. industry ance been in effect for 10 years, dur¬ The ment, in exemptions tax Inc., attention to 60 key stocks—Par¬ adise Securities Company, 9477 present individual 1958. The 1, income Treasury Departrevised estimate, de¬ clares that the surplus is going ' record make seems unlikely to become effective before July and when it will depend the Federal McGill — Home- M. Stocks Victor — Discussion Any reductions in taxes Con¬ budget. Nevertheless, the Amer-. ican people may as well expect huge budgets from now on from the big central government in Washington. This apparently is the philosophy of those in control of the government. Spending during the current fiscal year is now expected by the . Insurance Chips gress may anticipated Dan Irwin D. wood, 111.—cloth—$5. Life individual exemptions from $600 to $700. * raising recommend by Richard and Means Committee is that the Committee is likely to effect, size the on —Edited House the Ways budget, perhaps as spirited as the one in 1957, is shaping up for 1958, national election year. On the outcome will depend the size of the projected tax cut. The amount of the of members cratic ■v.vfo T elephone HUbWd 2-1990 Teletype j