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I /Ml ' • u Niv tnairy OF MICHIGAN GAS INDUSTRY FEATURED IN THIS ISSUE Re*. TT Volume Number 5374 180 New York 8 nw P<»t. Cents Price 40 7, N. Y., Thursday, November 4,1954 a Copy EDITORIAL The Pitfalls of The Foiward March As He who would sibly We It Oi the Gas the on morning after—or pos¬ week after—undertake to interpret even a the election results this President, American Gas Association year the On the basis political arguments advanced, is almost one | obliged to conclude that all candidates adopted | precisely the policy which Mr. Stevenson at¬ tributed to Vice-President Nixon—that of figuring out what to do to win the election and then j doing it. Of course, the strategists of both parties, » j at least one fixed eye of all this will be ,f during the next two year What the effect of public policy the future only will 1956. on the on course years, disclose. October, Frank Smith, -I the to us, Democratic toward it candidates. party, even States Canada. of the so-called conservative some ; to their as own. with his penchant for phrase-making, paid his respects to this question by labeling his opponents as the party taken ■ r Earl H. Eacker opportunity local and to buying push the stock mar¬ stratospheric heights? Is there enough common stock to sat¬ the potential demand of the pension and other funds that decided common stocks are have isfy new "safe" our truth of the matter is, unfor¬ tunately, that the Eisenhower Administration, though more conservative and more hope-inspirContinued on page 20 if areas understand why the local problems of one Continued of Jersey, of Mr. American Gas address •Presidential vention the Oct. 11, Eacker at the area on While over 36th Annual Atlantic Association, City, the thinking vestors. may 26 find that of a — brief this article jV cannot all of these questions it will tide 1928-29 more of common stock in¬ If they ignore them they potent than the speculative will upset their program. "Dollar averaging," which calls for monthly buying of a eonupsurge Con¬ New Continued 1954. SECURITIES NOW IN REGISTRATION * buy suggest how they should enter into Thomas J. McNichols differ page you reckoned? in¬ answer One has only to fly over the vast dustry. only /- regularly month in and month out — ignoring price changes? May not this new buying be more potent as "bull market steam" than anyone has and and discuss problems with literally hundreds of people of all segments of a can such meet industry presumably led ket -to to on addresses theory individual investors to and be bought without exercise of judgment as to value? And can stocks Western called been major averaging" institutional from me to scenic have I many "dollar section of the every and the belief that quality which I have flown and to visit the sections I visited to of "budget-firsters." Of course, the Has conservative participated in many more meetings and conferences. I had the Stevenson, Mr. to have elements in that party, seemed about as nearly akin to the party of Messrs. Roosevelt, Truman and Stevenson "may find that a tide more potent than the upsurge of 1928-29 will upset their pro¬ gram." Holds pension funds are the most rapidly increasing force in the investment market, and these funds, along with the stock acquisitions of insurance and investment companies, provide a steady and growing stream of new money for the securities market; and if institutional buyers continue to make regular purchases of a small group of quality stocks, their concentrated buying will further depress stock income yields. speculative very the Eastern Coast deliver ? a practically United attitude their In ered of the members of the President's some been ; investors short 12 months in which to accomplish anywhere near what I hoped might be ac¬ complished toward the goal to which Frank pointed. My course has cov¬ however, that one of the "issues" 1 which the Democratic party never tired of trying i 4o bring into this campaign needs careful watch< ing in the future. It was constantly harped upon by a number of the pressure groups supporting seems then President, your a "dollar of preparation for action. He presented a great challenge to me. It hardly seems possible to me that 12 months have passed since you elected me your President. They have It number of questions regarding the effects oI averaging" in the purchase of stocks, Prof. McNichols claims that if these questions are ignored, Posing whom you need no introduction, stood before our annual convention and pointed to a year of decisions made, a party, laid out their campaigns this year with ; Northwestern University Last but perhaps most particularly the Democratic t Assistant Professor of Finance, Retiring President of American Gas Association discusses developments and problems in the gas industry, which now, with assets of over $13,500,000,000, is sixth largest industry in the nation. Stresses need for improved public relations of the industry and the widening and intensifica¬ tion of the use of gas in homes and industry. Says vast opportunities lie ahead, and calls attention to final draft of the Gas Transmission and Distribution Pipe Line Code. of of most By THOMAS J. McNICHOLS President, Boston Consolidated Gas Company would be a rash Nothing like real homogeneity existed or ! exists in either of the major parties. Personal ; villification all too frequently beclouded all is¬ in local contests. Averaging Policy Industry By E. H. EACKER* man. sues Dollar a Underwriters, dealers and investors in on page 18 cor¬ complete picture of issues now registered with the SEC potential undertakings in our "Securities in Registration" Section, starting on page 37. porate securities are afforded a DEALERS and State and m Established U. S. Government, State and ALL * Municipal CALL ONE Complete Brokerage Service £ U. S. Government HAnover 2-3709 — * All Corporate & Foreign CHEMICAL + New BANK New Preferred and Common Stocks » THE NATIONAL CITY BANK Sixty Years of Brokerage Service bond department w Members N. 7. and Amer. Stock Exchs. 115 Broadway, N. Y. 6 Bell * System OF NEW YORK RE 2-2820 Teletype NY 1-2152 99 WALL Bond Dept. Teletype: To Active Refined — — Markets Dealers, NY 1-708 Banks T.LWatson&Co. Liquid Detroit Beach Geneva, • • Pittsburgh Coral Gables Beverly Hills, Cal. • . ' ' * Orders Brokers Executed Canadian Exchanges At CANADIAN CANADIAN BONDS & STOCKS Exports—I m ports—Future* 50 BROADWAY, N. Y. NATIONAL BANK '• OF THI CITY OF NEW BRIDGEPORT PERTH AMBOY - On DIRECT WIRES TO NEW of New 115 BROADWAY NEW YORK Hampshire All Regular Rates Analysis upon request DEPARTMENT MONTREAL AND TORONTO Goodbody & Co. MEMBERS Public Service Co. DoMDfioN Securities YORK STOCK EXCHANGE 6RPORA310N 40 Exchange Place, New York S.N.Y, IRA HAUPT & CO. Members New and other 111 1 NORTH LA SALLE ST. CHICAGO Teletype NY 1-702-3 WHltehall 4-8161 Boston York Stock Exchange Principal Exchanges Broadway, WOrth 4-6000 }.DIgby 4-272T YORK COMMON Teletype NY 1-2270 Members N. Y. Stock Exchange American Stock Exchange CHASE THE Switzerland k ." Bond Department Maintained and SECURITIES Commission Raw Miami • CANADIAN to Our Customers SUGAR Inc. Trade Exchange Amsterdam, Holland STREET NEW YORK 5, N. Y. Cotton N. Y. Cotton Exchange Bldg. NEW YORK 4, N. Y. * Hollywood, Fla. ★★★★★★★ 122 Years of Service ol Board Orleans Chicago ^ Net LAMBORN & CO., Inc. Exchange Exchange, and other exchanges ^ MABON & CO. Bonds ' Exchange Cotton York Chicago Bonds Exchange Stock Commodity ^ 30 BROAD ST. Stock York American ^ * corn exchange Municipal Members Municipal, State and Revenue Bonds ^ 1856 H. Hentz & Co. New Securities telephone: ON MARKETS N. Y. 6 i Teletype NY 1-27OS Telephone: Enterprise 1820 i S1 il 2 (1826) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle We position The and trade in Security I Like Best This Forum A continuous forum in which, each Mexican week, a different group of experts advisory field from all sections of the country participate and give their reasons for favoring a particular security. Light & Power (The articles contained J. *An initial dividend of 25c has Funds payable November this forum offer as an Manager, where fits available American WOrth 4-2300 BOSTON Direct Wires gas propane country. About years 30 Dallas, in Hartford, Houston, Philadelphia, sulted of by¬ product c. petroleum. This it Since 1917 ural ffcftONNELL&fo Members York Stock 120 Exchange Stock American Exchange BROADWAY, NEW YORK TEL. REctor strides S 2-7815 manner same as It ities Eastern Canada place the three in take DONALD S. Here use. 1% million were are Corporation The North American i m now was tomers served. are 18,000 cus¬ As the indus¬ the Korea been done forts evident American Furniture natural users. Here was a Propane, that could compete with electricity, manu¬ factured gas, oil, wood and coal. Not only could Propane compete, , Commonwealth Natural Gas it Dan River Mills STRADER,TAYLOR & CO., Inc. Lynchburg, Va. would addition, of nuisance a in in Propane to John B. the to 4s, 1990 sales in the United States illustrate of the remarkable Year Pratt Read Co. Common Samuel K. Phillips & Co. 1934_ 1944 Pennsylvania Bldg., Philadelphia 1951 N. Y. Phone 1953—— COrtlandt 7-6814 Bayer in 7% million the U. It uses. is brooding. tractor (9-PpmhunWi 8l r€pJ. " operate and New York Stock Exchange 25 Broad St., Mew York 4, N. Y. Phones HA 2-9766 Tele. NY 1-3222 It fuel. on is in much frr are of Let's vestment in of Superior simple one— Fund $1.40 $25 par value The on pre¬ Toronto Plans common as buses gasoline con¬ tur¬ its his¬ see where the in¬ are listed Stock are underway to have the shares listed in the near without use on Exchange and have been selling at about $24, at which price the yield is 5.83%. is of presently Preferred shares the At used are return a The an the present time the $3.15 bid per share imbalance demand, often tomers since been in 1951 reflected in sales and cus¬ has/of course, earnings. .Conservative estimates for 1954 are as follows: • Debenture Interest five times. save N. Y. tax WELLINGTON HUNTER ASSOCIATES 15 Exchange PL, Jersey City 2, N. J. HEnderson 5-6005 Teletype J Cy 698 • Direct N. Y. Phones: WOrth 2-4578-0 the Of serious arises The ^OVIR INOf supply and which so condition following rapidly a large-scale expansion of productive capacity. industry's an for reason Government this favorable sit¬ covered < — . the at facilities reach full capacity any A Continuing Interest in uses?" mid-1952 there the report the as was released was Southern Advance "Paley composed Report") of group of Kalamazoo Vegetable Parchment independent an and Grinnell Corp. the aided by ex¬ perts drawn from government, in¬ dustry and universities, spent many months of intensive to past, present and fu¬ ture supply and demand. Of im¬ portant significance with respect to the outlook for of the aluminum future industry Keyes Fibre Co. study of world and U. S. materials with respect Bag & Paper (sometimes referred to President's Materials Policy Com¬ mission. The Commission, which BOENN1NG & CO. Philadelphia 3, Pa. growth are the following excerpts from that re¬ port: "Aluminum its 'normal' materials can the has demand In economy. it is not yet found place in the relative in ning markets ing materials, the of the almost process away Ameri¬ alj^its of win¬ Over-the-Counter Quotation Services for 40 Years from compet-, as already cited in discussions of the other non- ferrous metals. But markets gained from the nonferrous met¬ National Quotation Bureau Incorporated are unlikely to be quantita¬ tively the most important causes of cov¬ saving^ is pledged to pur¬ prevailing prices during five-year period after new chase als -Preferred share dividends ered—3% times. between a effected uses offering. growth to industry any citizen's Cumulative of about 5V4%. market being propane, uses. is Sinking debentures future. using it as a fuel for bine railway engines. So 5V2% trading to give chicken wide it instead The is It and ducted tory and its a Warman and ' In capitalization making in Thousands experiments The Redeemable of Propane Besides the do¬ drying Office 345,500 shares Common Stock. employed tobacco Head S. is Stratford, part of the output of the new faand Sim-.? eifftfgs^ not sold for commercial Peterborough The Of¬ located ferred shares. chemicals and rubber. in are Belleville, 40,000 shares heating, clothes drying and incin¬ eration, there are many industrial Liquid. Simcoe. Debentures, due 1974. users A. Barr'ie, coe. and showrooms there threat Donald us uation is the fact that the Federal storage plants Maple, Stratford, Place and $1,000,000 mestic uses, such as refrigeration, home heating, cooking, hot water Badische Anilin Members S. 1954 increase Outstanding is: England, has doubled its sales regularly every four years since its inception in 1922. There are now 37% Propane Limited is A representative U. S. company, which operates mainly in New Hoechster Farben of with minimum a and Company's Guelph, i *Approximate. Active Trading Markets in months at And Toronto. 56,427,000 223,580,000 898,071,000 4,227,275,000 *4,900,000,000 1939 Members Phila.-Balt. Stock Exchange Farben at 223,000 9,931,000 1929 PH 375 growth Gallons 1922 earlier an further a Carleton fices the six located are industry, even during' the depression years: Leeds & Lippincott Units Walnut Apts. Common Teletype The be pane gas Pocono Hotels Units on the pervious year. over recognized in the U. S. A. These figures on total annual pro¬ Public Service Coordinated first showed long before the ad¬ vantages of Propane as a fuel came Stetson Pfd. is financial and otherwise. industry $717,600 in 1951, $1,126,400 1952, $1,817,000 in 1953 and for in equipped not was Canada the ditions, both been were be residences. It Therefore, has Trade un¬ extremely c o n fraction of a market sharper part of the growth trend. As an example of this, Total Sales (which includes appliance sales) of Superior Propane products be¬ elec¬ course, yet, only as potential tapped. were failures ceased power that, the its simplicity in use re¬ of In rare. be do discovered was cleaner and pairs to Propane appliances tric TWX LY 77 The flame be hotter and to it that has favorable similar to that in the U. S. only difference appears to The this der available that the growth trend is very of the jobs better than the others. cause I found was many Life Insurance Co. of Va. LD 39 gas fuel, new Bassett Furniture Industries Camp Manufacturing the manufactured gas and Sun Uranium program and however, it is sales figures DEALERS Oil & Gas Wyoming Gulf Sulphur expan¬ obtain & Atomic Power Uranium post- sion as BROKERS South Texas doubled try is still in its infancy in Can¬ ada, overall figures are hard to assess; from the Broadway, N.Y.6 COrtlandt 7-5680 has n u m opportunity for those who lived beyond the reach of gas pipelines to have the same com¬ and Branches Bankers Trading Markets for The productive capacity of primary alu- by than 1897 Tokyo—70 Investment aluminum lons more & $2.50 Convertible Preferred Stock been and Office Brokers 111 Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical running close to 4V2 million gal¬ an Trading Interest In Established Members, New York Stock Exchange gallons of Sales propane per year. write or Yamaichi Home tage. being sold knowledge Japanese potential. Securities Co., Ltd. 9,300 whom investors with vision— Call WARMAN industry at the present time en¬ joys a unique position of advan¬ to of Su¬ Granbery, Marache & Company, New York City ad¬ the customers offices one industry. This com¬ Superior Propane Limited, being in 1951. It was formed to acquire the Essotane nat¬ of branch our investors with likely to very securities to have unusual appeal may to Propane Limited close to the top of each of their categories in the relatively near future. into came NY 1-1557 SECURITIES perior large business. to are wires sub¬ Gas Division of Imperial Oil Lim¬ ited. At that time there were industrial or equipped Exchange Exchange JAPANESE industries. increasing trend toward made propane Direct urban living and the increasing popularity of gas products in pany, known as a marked effect on the standard of living of people on this continent. Here for the first time was a gas that could be shipped anywhere for home has the Stock Stock Birmingham, Ala. Mobile, Ala. is have to was that in well fastest growing our the is Limited gas" "bottled This Propane is there York American New Orleans, La. - largest companies in business in Canada. not do for propane. Ontario of be¬ of who Propane the propane The in vantage of future growth possibil¬ manufactured gas. or in company by-product, new was used in the users Here found, could be compressed to a liquid and placed in cylin¬ ders for shipment. Upon release from the cylinders it resumed its gaseous form and could then be Rights & Scrip New pective gaseous Specialists in the When limits those New HAnover 2-0700 common It is capably managed. It has a healthy working capital. " It is in a sound position to take full ad¬ vantage of the fact that the Pro¬ pane Industry is proving to be one large far of the conscious. out Members share. per Superior one a have the pipeline at their door become in very short order pros¬ unusual an Earnings available for shares—35c available gas reaches and of everyone the economic pipeline the becomes Steiner, Rouse & Co. an in a advertising. becomes area yond result pipeline Advertising re¬ in a the in discovery gas through United the States Providence, Portland, Me., San Francisco will Co., 19 Rector St., New York 6, N. Y. comes advent companies having natural ex- periment pipeline The & (Page 2) Members available. pipeline gas West. amount of free ago,- a chance to Boston, Chicago, Cleveland, the Bought—Sold—Quoted enjoys about it when more natural from making in Street State the new a this Liberty Building Private realize New York City. is just com¬ and we shall hear own & Chemical Convertible Pre¬ Stock—Donald S. War- Granbery, Marache man, propane great deal Manager, Co., Ltd., & $2.50 ferred gas Louisiana Securities J. Ross — Assistant Thomson Aluminum Corp. like" I This fact is natural Ontario ing into its a Kaiser and in that Alberta has one unlimited do¬ industry is in Teletype NY 1-40 84 for the Exchange New York 5 OFFICE: cylinders Canadi¬ that PHILADELPHIA OFFICE: Lincoln In use. ans 1920 Stock in mestic Member 120 Broadway, Alabama & Selections Toronto, Ont. (Page 2) picture scene. great use there. a — Oborne, Nesoitt, comparatively new It was probably first interesting Few the used in Alberta and it still People don't need pipelines Corporation Established Week's Superior Propane Ltd. nor is Canada. have gas in their homes. Few Canadians are aware that gas is New York Hanseatic he, to investment the on Propane to into "the comes to Associate Thursday, November 4, 1954 Participants and Their sell the securities discussed.) to Canada Superior Propane Ltd. 24. intended not are OBORNE Nesbitt, Thomson & Co., Ltd., Toronto, Ontario December 15, to stockholders of rec¬ ord ROSS Assistant de¬ been in they to be regarded, are Common* Can. . . in the investment and $1.00 Preferred clared . aluminum's future Continued expansion, Established 1913 46 Front Street CHICAGO on page New York 4, N.Y. SAN FRANCISCO 17 V - Volume 180 5374 Number . . . (1827) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle I N D E X Prospective Changes In the Economic Trend The Pitfalls of By SUMNER II. SLIGHTER* Lamont {» —Thomas J. McNichols. guide to the business outlook, Prof. Slichter discusses the H. —Sumner Slichter In year is well peared the a ap¬ beginning the of ■ gen¬ has remarkably been since ever year— period of 10 months. sonal Per¬ incomes, which upon when adjusted Don't Throttle the Private Works Program ,-:;^Benjamin - F. —James M, Symes changes, have scarcely moved since last January. The H. Slichter of industrial is same of true Sumner the seasonally ad¬ justed index production. New or¬ ders of manufacturers have scarcely changed since April. The both total ex¬ penditures and total output for the entire economy show no quarterly figures on change for the first three quarters At 1954. since time other no these have through which available been American has been economy long period output and total have remained such total penditures in a ex¬ so steady. both believed among generally economists and businessmen that the present period of stability will be followed by a period of expansion rather than by a new decline in production. An ex¬ ample of the .forecasts of early re¬ is the report of the Com¬ covery mittee Economics of the Busi¬ on Advisory Council of the Sec¬ retary of Commerce at the Hot ness Springs last meeting that week, business in 1955 would be greater than in low the levels the view that of 1954, though slightly be¬ stability of will current be share I 1953. the period followed by expansion rather than contraction. Nevertheless, clude the ent and possibility that the pres¬ stability will be by than drop in business a by The present the for reasons economy And cer¬ rise. a tainly one sholud expansion without definite ex¬ recent terminated rather cannot one forecast having quite not so doing. overall stability of the result of a is balance between making for some influences expansion and other contraction. influences making for ♦An :he ing, more —Earl H. Eacker_ in¬ continue to likely to change. ' / Divergent For many years we specialized in Digby_; the Situation Bought—Sold—Quoted f. . powerful in¬ fluence making for contraction has been the economic policy of the Federal government. Since the fourth quarter of 1953, the By far Federal government purchases by most Gearhart & Otis, Inc. of cut and goods $10 over has billion . individuals saving tions about levels current into gone the of since form of lower of the i Officers' Slate, felt has A second ditures of drop in the LEASEHOLDS HAZEL and Bank for Insurance current of business Einzig—"British among I efforts as a neutral -, | virtually tre^ulfcraFtif comes has as derived from the selling of inventories used to appear buy goods. to have been impact of the cnange"iirthe ifTvgmray policy Of felt trrthe third ancTTourth accumulating to reducing in- iehtSfieS ilfd bring^rabout a the drop In' Federal Offsetting Continued 1954. Members New Yo.k on page Stock Exchange ST., NEW YORK 4, N. TELEPHONE HAnover 24300 Chicago • Nashville ► YJ TELETYPE N. Y. Z-5 * • Schenectady & 30 — 32 Glens Falls Worcester more 40 Exchange PL, N. Y. 23 News About Banks and Bankers Observations—A. May 5 Governments 31 Wilfred i Our Reporter Our Reporter's Report on 42 CORPORATION 27 Securities Railroad AEROVOX 15 Securities Utility Public 41 Offerings.— Security Prospective GETCHELL MINE, 37 Securities Now in Registration— Securities GLASS 34 Salesman's Corner The Market The . . . HAILE 5 Gardens, Drapers' London, E. C., Preferred n INC. Common Eng- _ 1954 by William B. Dana Company FINANCIAL CHRONICLE & TEMCO AIRCRAFT land' c/o ?d™rds Copyright MINES, INC. REEVES-ELY LAB. 44 — 1 FIBERS, INC. Common 2 The State of Trade and Industry COMMERCIAL and INC. 16 and You—By Wallace Streete Security I Like Best— Washington and You CORP. Reentered as second-class matter Febru¬ Reg. U. S. Patent Office 25, 1942, at the post office at New York, N. Y., under the Act of March 8, 1879. ary B. Park DANA COMPANY, Publishers New York Place, 2-9570 to 7, WILLIAM DANA N. Y. 9576 HERBERT D. SEIBERT, Editor 4 1954 Every Thursday (general news and adIssue) and every Monday (com- plete statistical issue — market quotation records, corporation news, bank clearings, state and city news, etc.). Offices: 3, IU. 135 South La (Telephone STate Salle St., 2-0613); In Rates Dominion of Canada, U. per "year $51.00 per Other Publication rate of account of the 39 year. Bank and Quotation Record — Monthly, $33.00 per year. (Foreign postage extra.) Note—On INCORPORATED to other Countries, $55.00 per year. the WM V. FRANKEL & CO. S. States, United Umon.'^Ma'So PubM.her vertlsing Other Subscription Subscriptions SEIBERT, 'President Thursday November 4, Chicago fluctuations in exchange, remittances for for- BROADWAY, NEW YORK 6 WHitehall - Teletype NY Direct PLEDGER & 3-3960 1-4040 & 4041 Wire to COMPANY, LOS ANGELES elgn subscriptions and advertisements must be made In New York funds. "7V X in securitte:: MACKIE, Inc. HA 2-0270 10 redue^ lion in., the total buying of goods. markets over-the-counter Singer, Bean quar- the shift TSffToPastTe^ 'Tfom 14 35 — The deflation¬ ary 250 trading Teletype NY 1-1825 & NY 1-1826 whole, the in¬ a maintain 18 Notes NSTA u ncKanged'gj&L-- tbe first' oTthO year* business for Prospects" ratfiST of inventory reduction remained Exchange Stock Funds Mutual | than a aeiiatibnary influence becaU^dufihg the last four quarters," rue rate r Washington Ahead of the News—Carlisle Bargeron Indications of Current Business Activity count \tmnin«*i»»'"f- these 8 We than concerns inventories. reduce to j TEMCO 44 deflationary influences efforts ine include to HYCON 44 in the Investment Field Coming Events : BISHOP 31 Stocks—— Bookshelf Man's Business From usual FILM COAST Cover "< (Editorial) ter. is 24 GULF Dealer-Broker Investment Recommendations Spencer Trask & Co. • MANUFACTURING , _ On a sea¬ sonally adjusted basis, these out¬ lays in the third quarter of 1954 were running at about $1.5 billion a year less than in the first quar¬ PREFERRED STOCKS Boston , Regular Features See It REctor BROAD Cities Industrial expen¬ concerns EXPRESS AIR the plant and equipment. It 22 GUILD As We business T eletype NY 1-576 BURTON deflationary influence the been Telephone WHitehall 3-2900 22 — in October Pick-up benefits of tax cuts. has Dept. Hollywood Beach, Fla, Announced., 24 NAPA Business Survey Committee however, has felt the ef¬ expenditures a it _i_ IBA Convention Plans at taxes savings fects of the cuts in than Trading INTERNATIONAL spending since the last quarter of 1953. The sooner F. Reilly, Manager Investment Bankers Association of America Presents New from the cuts in Federal economy, Discrimination on (Letter to Editor)___—. "Give-Away"^——_. of Shibboleth other words, the government has passed the John Guaranty Trust Co. "Survey" Attacks Political have first Keith Funston Against Over-the-Counter Broker In two-thirds about (Boxed)-— Joseph Mayr Protests to at year the 10 15 and corpora¬ a income of effect year. Federal in and $7.4 billion English! Plain In services Tax reductions a year. Sidney Brown Sees Economic Illusions in Emerson Schmidt's Money Supply Views (Letter to Editor) Trinity Place, New York 6 Unlisted since the first quarter of 1954 by $5.7 billion 74 8 Recovery its year a Bank "Letter" Forecasts Modest Business City National 25 —9 —12 — the Present in WILLIAM Manchester, N. H. 6 ._ Industry in Action—J. Theodore Wolfe—*.— The Gas _ • Stylon Corporation ■* —__________i._-:— The Natural Gas Act—S. L. Trends Economic Adams S. —K. Cover —— Regulation Threat to Natural Gas Supply Federal and which less unaltered or South Texas Oil & Gas Forward March of the Gas Industry The neutral and likely are Articles About -The Gas Industry and. at¬ Published Twice Weekly Albany Standard Sulphur 19 —: Standard Uranium The 25 14 _ prob¬ II by Prof. Slichter before England Bank Management Conference, Boston, Mass., Oct. 29, have 13 H. Ladd, III— Stockholder—S. Whitney Landon__. Stock Market—Roger W. Babson_,_ The which contract¬ expanding, fluences address New been will Which decide to little is It 11 1. The Over-the-Counter Market—Edward have influences several tempt on figures but STREET, NEW YORK Telephone: WHitehall 4-6551 not much are 99 WALL « continue to be neutral longer. Let us examine ably 6 Can Railroads Meet Emergency Defense Requirements - quick sales! Obsolete Securities Dept. ;■ L__ Fairless obsoletes! today's for us 4 Encouraging Signs of Business Uptrend—Harry A. Bullis seasonal for the except 4 impor¬ are some which power depend s, of THAN YESTERDAY'S NEWS Drugs and Food for the Home—Ira U. Cobleigh___ - - 3 ?_ between expansion and as contraction consumer buying influences neutral the stuation have to stable that known business addition, there tant The Long Period of Stability It NOTHING DEADER ' divergent trends in the present economic situation. Our Friend the eral Cover _ ._ See and reviews Fore¬ sees as prospective changes in the trend of the economy: (1) the reversion of Federal fiscal policy from a contractive to a mildly expansive influence; (2) the increase of purchase of goods and services by State and local governments; (3) inventory reductions; (4) continued rise in outlays for nondurable goods; and (5) heavy expenditures for housing. Reviews probable characteristics of the recent recovery. stability that has characterized the current the AND COMPANY Policy Prospective Changes in the Economic Trend '• - _ a Page University. University Professor, Harvard t As Dollar Averaging a llCHlfnSTflli B. S. Articles and News 3 INC. 4 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1828) -' ■ $60 million with roughly current ratio of About Enterprise Economist consideration of a rounded well of with corporation cash poration is and heeled well to seems Products Home rounded, well both Cor¬ financially; and 1926. in split sort of an nancial of which pio¬ neering lines antibiotics. G der i g e r that e be may profitably forward added ing and It Bicillin. the ethical by virture it sold in Clapp's last Ira net both in motion sales and be the HPT in metics. gross And 1954 earnings. thanks best year yet, present with ahead products and taking on some in¬ teresting added products such as the This section Whitehall is embodied Pharmacal Co., and here you find brand names extensively dinned into your ears (and your medicine cabinet), by long continued, and quite effec¬ tive products, advertising. When you brush teeth it's Kolynos. If your tummy is on the Fritz, there's BiSoDol to straighten you out. If you're stricken with a head¬ foods ache "Easy Off," a fast selling oven cleaner, Dennison's line of food and certain processed supplementing present mer¬ chandise lines. Just indicate to effective how has been this diversified develop¬ ment of manufacture have sales lion grown 1941 in to and sale, net from $44 mil¬ $188 million over with a $200 million remote on the that can pro¬ ceed like this, and consistently translate, year after year, these wholesome increases in gross, into net earnings, offers the best sort of evidence of sustained good this year figure — too not horizon. A company management. Actually, American into Home four consideration of Products falls separate parts—its four of manufacture distribution: (1) Ethical divisions major and any drugs; (2) Cosmetics; Household products. at them one by one. Ethical and (4) Packaged Drugs (3) Foods; and Let's t look ,•- . your (alcoholically or otherwise induced) Anacin tablets are in the bottle drugs account for 45% perhaps as much as 50% of net profits. They are deployed through four subsidi¬ aries, the best known being prob- I U. S. MERCURY 1 V/'A second shelf, dear! an angry corn has you limp¬ ing, there's Freezone. Edna Wal¬ lace Hopper cosmetics are cal¬ If culated to make the little look like line, and board their All these are products of across-the- also There 65% of $2.40 year net, on the basis with regular, earnings indicated to also mail the few and figure While has the HPT over and is to last year) sales has and evidenced profits in dip a ing a sale gain that should between 6% and New come net racked up 1953 7% Eve, and the distillate is quite cluding wide a list of packaged sought in do not deserve to ity, taste, convenience and speed overlooked. brand and processed foods offering qual¬ preparation to American house¬ wives. To this line has been added the recently acquired Dentomato catsup tomato-derived and other items. Crisp ad¬ good job for such names, as the CORPORATION M 298,000 SHARES substance to the Here you find 3-in-l Oil, for grinding lawn mower or squeaky sewing machines. Aerowax and Wizard Wick Common Stock plastic plus also are woods on the OFFERING PRICE; in brief, is a panorama of company activities and while $1.00 Per Share the actually Company formed for the in the exploration for mercial bodies of prise claims located McDermitt Humboldt in pur¬ com¬ £2 com¬ 11 I the Mining District, County, Nevada. W". Copies of the offering circular New York 4, N. Y. I g ^ ^. || HA 2-9290 i . as Of are this 1 a side-line. the breadth and operations of variety that so some been Tilton boom shows population trend , (7) Technological invention, evidenced by research other and energy promise great of contributions in as atomic fields, gives unprecedented to economic our progress. lation in and continued assures demand for increase consumer houses more for be This International (9) accounts in are goods to years commercial reasonable bal¬ Other countries have been ance. able to build up their make progress bility. (10) The reserves toward so-called and converti¬ "built ini" stabilizers—social security, unem¬ ployment insurance and long-term building of amortization of mortgage debt— not: only the help to maintain the confidence gains, but also the modernization of the people. of Conclusion dwellings and business structures. (7) A prospective over-all gain in highway construction of about 10% to 15% is indicated in exist¬ ing plans for major turnpikes. (8) The earnings of 650 indus¬ trial manufacturers half this year, of for the first according to a compilation of the "New York Times," amounted to $3,750,000,000, 3% some over the relative period of last year. It in is my belief that America is its greatest era of dynamic growth. The developments in technology and the expansion of industry that will result from the of atomic power, for which $14 billion has been appropriated use and $9 billion spent by the Fed¬ eral Government, stagger imagination. Truly on the threshold of Foundation for Economic an¬ Lawrence M. elected is The Angeles Los — a to Tilton membership. wholesale repre¬ Underneath we a the only great ad¬ are Investors Barripg Boston which would de¬ com¬ pletely change the scope of busi¬ activity, I am confident that ness the future continues to offer hope activity, I see certain pillars of support for the economy. (1) of There is an abundant sup¬ ply of credit. The supply of mon¬ ey has expanded and interest rates have declined. The monetary pol¬ designed to provide better things to come for even American business and the Amer¬ ican people. With A. B. Morrison Co. busi¬ (Special to The Financial with funds for its legitimate needs Trust, of international any velopments evidences strong well-known distributors of Massa¬ chusetts the business icy is (2) The tax relief for corpora¬ tions other mutual investment funds. stimulant. and individuals The acts removal Chbonicle) MIAMI, Fla.—William J. Shin- attractive terms. on Fund, Century Shares Trust, and of as a the nick A. has become Morrison B. Building. He affiliated & was with du Pont Co., formerly with Barham and Company. _ — _ lyf) \A/ ^ rr A\f Alt — A fll ft * • • • URANIUM DIRECTORY The NEWLING CANADIAN LETTER A REQUEST MUrray Hill 2-4545 NEWLING & CO. Members of the Toronto Slock Exchange 458,000 in 3% debentures due 1965, and 3,842,154 shares of common 21 West 44th v. OVER Street, New York 36, N. Y. 500 CORPORATIONS fortnightly review of the Canadian Securities Markets FREE COPY UPON a Exchange and currently selling at petition to business—the basis of new sign of abatement. no toward ness of Stock con¬ com¬ come. houses reflects financial York price vigorous The high level rate of new sentative of Vance, Sanders & Co., capitalization, it's quite straightaway consisting of $11,- New of that Mr. be appropriate at this juncture. About the Club has eagerly on as Strength ANGELES, Calif. nounces sought by present and prospective shareholders, may listed commodities, such the months ahead. Angeles Bond Club Member LOS Perhaps we have now given you, in capsule, a sufficient idea presentation • jplace, of sales abroad. They big, and important managerial emphasis is being placed on their growth. data, GREENHELD & CO., INC. I Exchange Home are company be obtained from the UNDERWRITER 40 20% some made garded here of may American segment, Canada supplies about 25%, the rest of the British Empire roughly 50% with South America filling out the balance. Foreign sales should not be re¬ mercury Holdings presently ore. reads 20% of engaging principally pose name Products, BUSINESS: New Los Bond There, of restored vance. insecti¬ and certain and the impact will over Basic list, cides. firming expenditure has been planned for a temporary period. (6) The building construction we've title. corporate a of increased ones vertising is doing a Boy-Ar-Dee. Perhaps the into the future a line first of the quickie coffees was project G. Washington. This, too, is an HPT based on a composite of the rates leader; and for cooking flavoring, of increase of sales and net prof¬ the extracts of Burnett are known its for the past decade, and you'll in many countries of the world— wind up with the notion that HPT common is not only a durable in¬ and have been for decades. The fourth divisional unit is vestment, but one properly cata¬ Household Products which gives loged in the "growth" class. Chef been industry has about dou¬ year felt be mentioned, seem to sell well through thick and thin; and the company's cash resources suggest resolute ability to withstand any adversity that may come. On the forward side you need only to has bled since the end of the last fis¬ cal The absence has (8) The rapid growth of popu¬ (5) The rate of government Well established of increase price structure orders to stock, a common HPT shares (6) A* Bullis trols to non-ferrous metals. sales, and are pre¬ million is persuasive to a further sented to the public under three advance in earning power in quite well known names. The first is Chef Boy-Ar-Dee products coming years. If stability and defensive quali¬ leading off with spaghetti and in¬ are There the Consumer spending power, by disposable income^ measured America's strength. underlying history. A 1954 expansion pro¬ involving an outlay of $7V2 (L. m in gram ties Harry mod¬ now (4) ag¬ little serious decline any continues at very high levels, esti¬ mated for the year at about $254 billion. pro¬ three months of this year. Year's earnings (5) as expected to average between 70% and 75% in the final American Home Products is show¬ gregate is billion. show been at the rate of almost $20 bil¬ (3) There is a change in the production rate of heavy industry. Steel production, which ran at 64% of capacity in the third quar¬ ter of $27 future lion per annum. run shortly. in and the (4) Consumer savings continue high, the second quarter having* scheduled is corporate from this figure. Auto¬ new $26 for likelihood introduction els, encourage expansion. course. of lines, many new allowances, between duction, with p r ospective one profits tax, along with the provisions for depreciation, Plans that mobile Here then we see an improving equity in a mature and excel¬ lently managed company. Where¬ 1954 excess (3) Capital expenditures by in¬ dustry have continued somewhere en- There is (2) pany. as most its continuing pleasures of be¬ stockholder in a good com¬ a the has about growing magnitude. Opening mail, and perceiving a divi¬ ing soon inventory liquidation one's of the will economy the of well being, may well be promoted by this fre¬ quent receipt of dividends of check within, is surely American evidence stockholder good dend might be termed be moving up¬ ward. Among sense a the economic adjustment and that an (1) advantage of bringing 20,000 shareholders of company message each month. Since this year's figure is 20 cents per month (against 15 will, and of what reached these: expense, a cents bottom have we couraging signs are each entail does believe the HPT checks this trouble extra to the since corporations dividend out month. it interest of of I 1953 of $3.41 estimated or strength. bounty. Manner of dividend distribution is in automobile output; (3) rising trend in steel produc¬ (4) continued building construction boom; (5) expan¬ sion in highway construction; and (6) larger corporate net earnings. Lists basic foundations for economic crease tion; 60 a for 1954 perhaps around $4.20. one Among the signs that have taken place, Mr. Bullis cites: (1) completion of inventory liquidation; (2) prospective in¬ somewhere end extra just declared. the figures were $1.80 share per Chairman of the Board, General Mills, Inc. indicate to of with a 50 cent year end These distributions relate an 3- fi¬ 1954 declarations should cent year Last a was Current seems By HARRY A. BULLIS back certain to be the best in company the years go by. as Food sales both to continue and seem increase 19% doll. a woman of the Whitehall Pharmacal wares nison of net sales and the on total some sales, is Packaged Drugs and Cos¬ U. Cobleigh in forward moving the importance, and ac¬ counting for about 19% of 1953 without disturbing its impressive to in element one Next year, will probably profit margins is, will remain, the earnings statement. Baby Foods longer last¬ drugs division, both of product diversity attractive number and 1952 The and Duff brought called, I believe, steady advance of and Baking Mix has sort of new a should sloughed off. For example also penicillin what lines be policy has not been associated with going 1946. distribution around indicates what some cash ably Wyeth Laboratories. Al¬ though American Home Products any special-purpose won¬ drug, it does offer a quite complete assortment of vitamins, hormones, antihistamines and possess economic declarations for-1 — Business Uptrend is unbroken skein an 28 years to expanding sales of eminent products at home and abroad American Home Products Corporation. American liabili¬ dividends, the record excellent with Current Encouraging Signs of 3-to-l a to assets ties. By IRA U. COBLEIGH Thursday, November 4,-1954 ... ... Net working capital is around 60. Dings and Food for the Home " V-r" ■ , Capitalization Information Names—Addresses $10.00 T CLAUDIA H. SMITH Public Stenographer SALT LAKE CITY 1, HOTEL UTAH Direct Private Wires to Canada Volume 180 Number 5374. .. \ The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1829) Lehman Brothers to Finance Florida Latin- Center the an Food and of agency Florida, to manage a investment banking to offer $60,000,000 revenue bonds to finance construction of Inter-American Cultural and Center near the City of Miami, Over-all Fla., it car announced was Cultural Center will be a per¬ ment ing and is designed trade and assist in relationships America the and western Harry with other in¬ to improv¬ been thority stated and Corporation, the dates by sonal to the Au¬ of the in the farm was force. work Initial claims for created the the nation's The workers' claims new for .< in¬ a year ago, not at all are After steel •> project v will be claims new by 17,200 to 216,902. rose But today there is a reassuring, this trade weekly observes. lagging through the early part of the year while other carried the ball, cold-rolled sheets are leading a products strong fourth quarter advance. Greatest market strength is in the great Chicago-Detroit consuming axis, where revived automotive countries have indicated in¬ terest in exhibition space as have sistent but less demand has can The with of Texas Building, the galvanized sheets is being reflected to flat-rolled products, this trade Domestic of Mr. Houston for manager prior week and Company, Inc. In the past he ducted ness his own said con¬ investment busi¬ Mr. formerly chief clerk Texas Power & Light. Fred Orchard and Carver have been firm's sales staff. Frank added pointed to accept¬ on the as far away as still be obtained witn lesser a degree on other authority notes. output last week, up 43% from the a "Ward's Automotive Reports." out, however, an that the industry's even said that for program all-time high for that month and is The - present - Chrysler Corp?, held to 30,500 car com¬ pletions in October by model changeovers, is striking for 106,000 in November, or 21% of industry volume, as against 13% dur¬ ing October. Meantime, Ford Motor Co. divisions and Cadillac ended their model changeover shutdowns last week. In addition, Chevrolet 1 reached its pre-changeover rate with its two parties' policies in institution many of relevant areas—now The statistical agency 1955 models and Pontiac said that the Independent by Studebaker, operated paced week A. Wilfred May (Special to The Financial Chronicle) * MIAMI, Fla.—Edmond sou is with 139 East A. M. C. Peter- Kidder & Co., Flagler Street. of Sophisticated England has been witnessing equity shares in the face of Certainly fears of a Labor Party victory in next our want to circular life" — both are. campaign. Witness too this Administration's hasty retreat to pro¬ tagonist of expansion. v Neck-and Neck Race to : , . Welfare ■. and /. / Expansion Irrespective of differences in degree in their programs, surely both the long-time expansionist Democrat and the politicallyconscious Republican legislators will follow policies carrying major support to stock prices, via stimulation to business activity through 'the effects of easy money on yields and investment buying power —with varying tinges of inflation. Consistent therewith is the explanation of the post-Election Day's market strength by some as a result of "the Democratic upsurge" and by others on the ground of "the Republicans' unexpected good showing." Under any building to fill ceed with the Administration here, government-financed at seven-month a car 1955 model ing the late New Deal. And the two parties have been running neck neck in the race to broader housing and social insurance coverage. The continuation of high-level armament outlays with all its stimulants to the economy, while not a process of dis¬ cretionary government intervention, is assured to be as high under the Democratic gains (particularly in view of their ramified campaign charge of.*"niggardliness") as it has been under the Republicans in the absence of a complete Russian rapprochement. Even the utility industry, whose stocks have recently been liberal discounting oLstepped-up Democratic public power and/political attack by the Democrats, has considerable long-term cushioning—such as the. projected need for a 200% in- doing some Continued on page makers, high the past Among truck makers, resumption by Ford after model change¬ . boosted United States combined car and truck output on page announce the-formation of Send for Comparison Gerald F. X. Kane on National Association of Securities & of 11 largest Philadelphia Banks Co. Dealers, Inc. request to conduct a ' • .• - 1 ONE general investment & brokerage business "ct WALL • ^ STREET, NEW YORK 5, N. Y.:' J* BArclay 7-7631 STROUD & COMPANY Telephone BOwling Green 9-9250 CO., INC. BROADWAY, HEW YORK Tell: PHILADELPHIA BANK STOCKS pleased to are Members 115 29 read interesting situation & Maintained in all last PANTEX MFG «z Active Trading Markets i production, but resumption there is expected next week. over 6 GERALD November 1, 1954 VERA J. F. X. KANE road- highway needs over the next decade will pro¬ huge expenditure of $100 billion—completely dwarf¬ our and on Copy easy- after its deflation gesture of the 3Y^% Government bond More recently the President's chief economic adviser, Dr. Burns, in his Detroit speech of a fortnight ago defended vig¬ orously and in detail the Administration's discharge of its"respon-' sibility for curbing the business cycle and promoting a stable prosperity." And to some listeners Presidents Eisenhower's pre¬ diction of a $500 billion national annual output in his Oct. 25 speech seemed to be out-Keyserling-ing even that Fair Deal flotation. Only Oldsmobile and Buick within the Big Three have yet to start We An year's our parties — realizing the political "facts committed to the continuation of built-in infla¬ tion and intervention via the maintenance of a high level of business activity and employment. • Witness continuous self-defen¬ sive attitudes of Republican spokesmen regarding the govern¬ ment's "responsibility" for prosperity—even before the political of nearly 6,000 units, despite the fact Kaiser, Packard and Continued You will in major rise in a capitalist elections. many Willys remained idle. With A. M. Kidder Co. r or 1956. scheduled its second consecutive all-time high weekly total. Mc- ;. - - to "Ward's" ists in the life insurance company stocks, announce that Bill R. Vandiver has become associated with was can greater volume for December.' peak for November—506,610 units—came in 1950;. DALLAS, Tex.—I. J. Niemuth Company, Burt Building, special¬ office manager. out now are the prelude a Expands Its Staff for car November of 509,000 cars is I. J. Niemufh Co. as sold are Some industry's 65,173 car completions the past week against 45,649 the week before put. October passenger car output at a 26-month low of 232,900 units. September, it added, netted285,851 cars. It their firm near November, states It & in San Antonio. Vandiver mills two-month high, began the climb out of changeovers towards its target of all-time record volume model for was Russ passenger ' corporate department. Ellsworth was formerly a partner in Shawell-Ellsworth Co., con¬ a six- to seven-week wait. But deliveries are becoming more extended in the East, too. Demand for cold-rolled sheets and associated manager more consumers. that •J only Corporation, as volatile is the East Coast, where cold-rolled sheets ANTONIO, Tex.—C. Bruce First top of demand from other on ...The impact of the strong upturn is being felt Wilt First ef Texas Gunter actually there is little difference be¬ economic , ' become result piled ing orders for rolling and delivery in the first quarter of 1955. And they are beginning to pick and choose their business with an eye toward costs and customer relationship. C. Bruce Ellsworth Is has been some Midwestern cold-rolled sheets for the balance of 1954. larger American industrial firms. Ellsworth political and ideological preferences, the realis investor is faiced with the relevant objective fact that money self-substaining and selfliquidating. Many Latin-Ameri¬ SAN decisively." ' Divesting his market appraisal from his jobless pay by 23, the United Many buyers are taking a fresh look at their inventories in of higher manufacturing schedules and extended delivery promises for steel supplies. Frequently the answers they come up with bonds. idle view Center public in generally taking it easy living off the shelf. lot of private worrying over deliveries. Construction is scheduled to get underway immediately after the many tween election results and in the past, when the two parties' political philosophies differed much more un¬ quick turnabout in steel buying patterns is rapidly chang¬ ing the steel market outlook, "The Iron Age," national metalworking weekly, reports this week. A month ago steel buyers were terest. the record This relationship between possible because of a sea¬ A years by Florida Legislature of increase In the like week In of unchanged. Supporting this con¬ validity in the election area is the showing no substantial correlation be¬ clusion's 18,800 to 272,600 occurred in the week ended Oct. States Department of Labor reported. It ascribed the rise chiefly to layoffs in the textile, food processing and machinery industries. American - was establishment sale antecedent market action. tween the who the many Inter Authority serve contraction An 1952 the Congress by public law unanimously endorsed the selection and weeks earlier. Director, concept back of the in 1951. essentially was interpretation of the reasons, including emphasis, will be made to fit the ways, under the 7% from the preceding week but were somewhat higher than two Managing that act an will follow the Election result with its somewhat surprising show of Repub¬ lican strength. But we do know it connotes enough economic and political factors of both a bullish and bearish nature to account for either an up or down market. And as al¬ employment insurance benefits in the week ended Oct. 16 declined appointed that Center week 6% was McDonald, as project in seasonal a hemisphere. A. Finance has manufacturing output, however, of last year according to reports. employment and unemployment in former Chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commision and later Administrator of the Reconstruc¬ tion Total reported Latin- countries whole a Investing Policy know what long-term market action Unemployment in early October, Secretary of Labor Mitchell announced the past week, fell to 2,741,000; the monthly decline being the largest in more than three years. Employment, it was exhibition and entertain¬ area crease as Output of steel, lumber, paper and paperboard and freight a high for the year indicated substantial improve¬ same Inter-American Trade manent production for the nation Wednesday of last week showed cannot loadings at ment. The industrial the period ended on rise. 29. and The Election Results and We Trade Oct. By A. WILFRED MAY Index Business Failures wide group an Price . Auto Production Industry the State of nation Observations.. Trade Commodity Price Index ap¬ Inter-American Authority, Retail State of Trade Lehman Brothers has been by Production Electric Output Carloadings American Center pointed Steel The Incorporated PHILADELPHIA KANE New York • Pittsburgh • Allentown • 9 " Lancaster • Atlantic City 16 5 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... Thursday, November 4, 1954 . (1830) 6 paycheck; and they think something should be done and a that Don't Throttle the Open Keep Private Works Program! cause United States Steel Corporation Chairman of the Board, ' we or point on which we That wholeheartedly: So I propose, now, regulation and that Mr. be called busi¬ "miner's-eye view—of a Adams sional action, a indexes, and take what might ness "Federal controlled economy." • double taxation of against stockholders through crimination this it looks to the un¬ himself. How get him back on the pay¬ problem do we as worker employed dividends. all of these financial roll? Now right here, of course, we national economy has been under¬ gains which labor has enjoyed in come to a parting of the ways. going the difficult transition from this transition period, represent an increase in purchasing power; As a nation, we are firmly united way to peace; and if we look at the economic So clearly this group, as a whole, in our desire to wipe out unem¬ has suffered no critical injury. \ ployment; but we are sharply— picture as a and even bitterly—divided on the But the remaining 2% million whole, I think about 4% question of ways and means. most of us workers—constituting will agree that of the total labor force—are .un¬ There are, as is often said, two Happily their number schools of thought: this transition employed. For than more a has NOT two oui* year, now, pily, too, the turnover within- this group has been fairly steady. About half of these jobless people have been idle for a few weeks at any¬ thing which remotely re¬ sembles the serious, na¬ tion-wide re¬ cession that suppose, will We the decline in that longer. Moreover, half-a-million of newcomer! * the labor market. if Thus look we the at only broad, general outlines of this pic¬ I ture—and our over-all business activity was sur¬ prisingly mild; and that the vast or find to was concede, weeks for work of these job-hunters are nomic and po¬ litical experts Relieved inevitable. out been 15 of one-quarter only have we many- eco¬ Benjamin F. Fairies# and most; them that view if we from it high on — schools, Public Works and lot Of Most of you familiar are to think that what need most is another really country this in we today shot in the arm, good Louisiana Detroit. It to ing ultimately furnish 700 million cubic leet of gas per day to both Michigan and Wisconsin. Refusal the to United recent States Supreme Court decision imposing Federal regu¬ lation ral over of sales of natu¬ planned that this line would producers . ply by in- gas the to immediately to Federal ap¬ Com¬ Power mission for certificates of conven¬ dependent ience producers and this gatherers citizens from where ing to Washington. is the gas ultimately to and necessity to sell gas to brought pipeline to was trans¬ be those of group a states scurry¬ Their mission for relief from the plead effects of the mandate they so long ported across had fought for. state boundary lines. But it is Congress Can Give Relief . surprising, -1 o find lief including mission through ignorance, or which situation the just to pep us up a little. So that misstated the issues and misled that it represents is their solution of this problem, the public. ' national economy, f The other, schpol of thought, Until |the recent Supreme Court as a whole. There has been no embraces many who decisjon, hardly anyone believed marked decline in are NOT serious, and no to terstate in any com¬ producers power compel gas their gas in in¬ contract to sell to if commerce do not they choose to do so. often than not have, in- more is There distributors and even gas pro¬ ducers, understand what has hap¬ pened and what the effect will be. News writers, columnists and othtentionally from threatens their future gas supply. K.S.Adams gas ers But only Congress can give re¬ ,/ few how men, costly spiral of wages and prices; but that doesn't worry them much. In fact many of them line from a was deficit spending. They know thatt public officials means another crippling round and businessof ' printing-press inflation, and another in general way with the events lead- this are we find we whole a seem conclude, I suppose, that unemployment problem i's the of these one practically all of the outstanding leaders of Organized Labor. They argue that this is a task for the government to handle. They say that it calls for a big progfarii of to content are abound to majority of our citizens suffered grave financial hardship as a In diminsfiing rapidly; and- hap¬ is pro- duced years, or transmission projects, gas contends, unless relief is obtained by Congres¬ period of chaos in the natural gas industry will result, and not only the industry, but investors, labor, distributors, transporters and producers will suffer. Attacks a we come top of charts and figures and gatherers, has already resulted in the abandonment suspension of at least three major economic mountain- our ADAMS* Asserting recent Supreme Court decision, imposing Federal over sales cf natural gas by independent producers is all agree here in America, the door of opportunity shall never be closed to anyone! down off s. Chairman, Phillips Petroleum Company public officials, or or K. By — businessmen—there plain one dividends, and decries dis¬ of national income that goes into are Republicans, are we Democrats, just works, as contrasted with public works, Mr. Fairless warns against those "misguided gentlemen who seek to throttle America's private works pro¬ gram." Says public works supply only a stop-gap solution to problems of unemployment, and stresses the need for invest¬ ment incentive as a means of providing additional jobs and thus avoiding unemployment. Calls attention to reduced share Pointing out the benefits of private who matter no • of course, do we; be¬ so whether Regulation Threat To Natural Das Supply of Door the Opportunity Well, FAIRLESS* By BENJAMIN F. Federal about it. Thus the created Federal of advocates these two states Frankenstein which is regulation from a them to deprive" some 375,000 homes and many indusbusinessmen tries in these two states of the But on the other hand, we will purchasing flatly/against $ni farther in-| that if' wal the intent of the Natu- new or additional natural gas supalso agree, of course, that the sud¬ philosophy, power, private spending, or per¬ fiation. I suppose ral Gas Act of 1938 to regulate th«e plies they so much desire. In den shrinkage in war production sonal savin'gs. On the contrary, can best be sumhied ' up in the has caused a considerable increase almost every reliable index of words of the West Virginia moun¬ gas sales of independent producers, Detroit alone 70,000 are waiting who are producers of natural gas for .their first natural gas connecin unemployment; and that our business activity indicates that we taineer who said he sure didn't who do not transport gas across tion or for gas for major usage new peace-time want are back on the no it. result of yet economy has not been able to absorb' all those who were This is matter a to concern you out of of the work. deepest all of us; and it that problem with thrown I want to is the Suppose we -32 million have jobs. The weekly earnings of fac¬ workers were higher last average tory month than they have been ever in the corresponding month of any previous year. Because of tax re¬ duction, moreover, their takehome is higher still; and since the cost of living has remained vir¬ tually unchanged during the past pay *A talk by Mr. Fairless Chamber of Charleston before the and that L; largely be¬ can now hope we period long a . is of and sound steady.economic growth. And far that is of all as But start with th-e facts: Out of 65 million people in our civilian labor force, more than for transition the hind us, so total our upgrade again that discuss now. threat to no we for are those ployed—and encouraging, concerned. who are unem¬ especially for the men' who have been prices; and the he/didn't: want any morel DE-flation, 'cause it made fer low wages; but if somebody would just come up with a little plain, old-fashioned NO-flation, he'd be durned glad to settle fer made fer Lord high knew So those who belong to their point of view, we are depths of as bad ever as a in the depression that is just any that experienced, nation has our bly experience.' or a job Program, they want to enlarge what I to call Works going am "National our Private Program." Now could possi¬ They want Works Public vast perhaps thought, have you never of dollars that individual Americans . of just two of the tr<»es.'that may From fishing and food processing through lumbering, shipping, and mining from aircraft and chemicals . . » ... buyers or a few stocks that cause about t0 ealJl\ a£e I warned J- fu l in^,as 9 y lrl that Federal regulation of natural production the sugarcoated route to less natural gas at prices. was That prediction is ' Already the borne out. and burdens ating thrust certainties of enter¬ gas course, distribution The nies. /nearly all of the 62 ,million jobs that exist in this country today. Public we make markets in, can find n't Plywood Corporation Heidelberg Brewing Co. National Bank of Washington Puget Sound Power & Light Pacific Car & West Coast Seattle-First National Bank Seattle Gas Co. Telephone Co. Weyerhaeuser Timber Co. Trading Department of 70 PINE STREET Beane NEW YORK Offices in 106 Cities 5, N. Y. boils to Works the oper- economic in its auestion of down, a Private Works; and un- by your compa- Court's deci- Supreme resulted in or last has June suspension of at least three major transmission' projects. The principal advocates ui Fedine principal auvucaies of reu- much, work right he a job does¬ now, just gets two programs, in the and warned field of projects Public which are properly, and historically, the responsibility of government — Continued on authorities of WisconThey were Michigan. and time time again in gas producers would be detrimen- tal to page 36 the interests They corsumers. should pinch sought. be the Co. has their of gas unmoved. were Be- Wis. difficulties arising cupr'eme Court decision, transmission company has ^erred the Fa]1 de- until "at least project 19^-3 * . " , ,, . f nV Gas Light and Coke Co. of Chicag0 ran a full-page newspaper model ad showing sketches of 25 homes and apartments The inspection< open caption for the to "Piped for future fetches read: today's modern gas gut a footnote read: „G heat t nt is not avail_ able tQ new users until they reach ^eir turn on a first-come, first— seryed tj. ]ist. About 100,000 beat ancj gas appijances" now on tge wailing list of ap_ pLcants » y ' - , , . ,, , ^ The hope of gas heat for these ne^ homes was niade more remote when several producing companies in Oklahoma recently withdrew their offer of gas feserves to.an interstate pipeline project designed to deliver greater guan¬ mies Qf >pbese gas tQ the Chicag0 area. are estimated to reserVes be suffjcient to cubjc feet of year supoly 150 million gag daily for a 20_ perj0d. Negotiations are now way for the sale of this gas ^nder Oklahoma, Witw f Incidentally, on Oct. 18, a group °f 80 Oklahoma businessmen ainve in New York City for the those two states first . to feel the projected aSS££TAtta.!? 1954. influence . Louisiana *An address by Mr. 12, southwestern via Monroe, to a Corpus from 0f supply from to - American Oct. planned PurPOse of again making their annual visits with heads of manuof the Federal regulation facturing firms in the ndrtheasttheir officers so zealously ern. states. Their specific aim is It is ironical that . Works, there are many useful and necessary municipal which to him: have the course of the protracted litiwhich so it gation that Federal regulation of off—and soon! t\?se of independent been state and regulation producers sm Louisiana, Gas Tennessee had pipeline Christi, Texas, cause producers upon abandonment,-curtailment of eral ; But between there are three important, fundamental dif¬ ferences that will profoundly af¬ fect his future employment. Let's see what they are and what they pays Now & form, versus care mean Pierce, Fenner Private vs. issue the the fellow who's out of kind 10n sion So sellers for: Merrill Lynch, the they may have won a battle only to lose the war. In a speech is just ex¬ actly what it is. And it is this program, in turn, which created of simplest Foundry Co. Pope & Talbot, Inc. field Works Program before; that, Public Harbor every am frank to say that heard anyone speak of never Private the great Northwest Examples? are , Those who championed that of Co. ^ • u . through the production of power is attracting investment dollars. Here • . - mi now 3o_inch producers are sub- ject to regulation. househeating. as Transmission interstate pipelines sales of gas to by independent on affi]jate However,; unti for a . he hiding a whole forest investment opportunties in Washington industry. . subject to federal reguCongress amends the Natural Gas Act the not lation. prise; and I but . the Fedeial such sales of opinions I've WASHINGTON . job-producing ? ,ir! ^ .assura!?c.^ studied Power Commission, that by Federal regulation have served to reduce the interstate gas supply ^facilities in . in invested have Douglas Firs and Ponderosa Pines !?ej-S*!.e under sales interstate for tracts such In fact, producers proceeded to make con- those' terms, higher about the billions upon billions affiliated not. are that does. normany n gas exactly in and lines state with were that! t this "nopounding the pavements for flation" school, do NOT believe months in search of a job that that unemployment is primarily They^ they cannot find — none of this the task of government.' will buy any groceries. So far as think that, basically, it is the these men are concerned, this responsibility of our American period of transition has been a svstem of individual enterprise. And instead of embarking on a tragic personal disaster; and from 800,000 Commerce. Charleston, W. Va., Oct. 28, 1954. IN-flation, 'cause more any it turning a Pipe Line 30-inch pipe- Adams at the 36th CKy ventures to One of their this year new locate manufacturing in Oklahoma. strongest sales points is the undedicated un- dergTOUnd Supplies of natural gaS ASe»icj:rSays, in. Oklahoma which will be state, sold for only within the use Volume 180 Number 5374 •.; The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (1831) either for power generation, heat as raw material for manufac¬ made erystal clear in turing. y sumers' gas It change It steel and that no charge, or directed "rate, any on that no should sale How can a ance pipelines, their pumping sta¬ tions and other facilities that will not be built. It means- the loss of other related construction knows jobs of ume the any contract? price reason or hole or if it more and not a success should price to gas Will the be a a dry knowing, success, what governmental agency will a allow him to charge for his gas? be Would time by a Federal another, including term that it wants or knowing whether it will be He may gas. of find and produce natural gas. the Commission, if he delivering gas to the starts you? i Or, take the producer one erer new who has not or gath¬ yet contracted has ever no that assurance he get loose. He really has contract. contract with Can he of the received It from It will gas. be the most difficult for a producer to obtain bank loan to support this heavy investment when his ability to re¬ pay is made so uncertain. a can afford proceeds sale long a Sucl* borrowings must be paid off from the It may be to with pipeline company knowing that, if he does, he may a impossible to conform prevailing state conservation affecting natural gas measures tied up with it forever and knowing that, after he takes the production and at the same comply regulation. risk of drilling his Federal regulation entirely different from be mission tract price? Large him his con¬ Would you? latter usually required are for and equipment are serving ex¬ the ploration and development activ¬ ities Federal state conservation ; of money, sums borrowed, wells, the Com¬ deny may with time purposes those measures. aimed primarily at con¬ underground supplies Continued on page the means death blow to your future gas sup¬ Where will your present vol¬ ply. ume come from, let alone the ad¬ ditional quantity you desire, after the dwindling supplies in the un¬ derground reservoirs you are gone? : . serving now , To gas appliance manufacturers and dealers, it means the loss of sales of untold numbers of kitchen ranges, heaters, furnaces, water heaters, clothes driers and other gas-burning equipment.. It and means for gas industrial further a the of economy areas the less means cial the as commer¬ It purposes. decline older recent in the the industrial manufacturing industries to producing states is accelerated. gas Growth Gas of Statistics fail to Industry show the pipeline of movement - that back runs , true 3 thousand years demand for gas, as they do not take into account the vast number of potential customers wishing for natural who gas not are .even- registered oh waiting lists. In thesouthwestern producing states ap-. Primitive proximately mysterious blue flame holds 60% of natural use the house--' in but gas Today, that is' this growth 'that£ 2200-mile producing industry was operating*'; under competitive conditions free* of Federal regulation. I interested was *> in :• • ■ > hot, clean-burning fuel same transported by Tennessee Gas through while" the' occurred a bamboo tubes. demand.. But mind by natural gas! Later, the Chinese piped it through frail The natural gas industry has undergone tremendous" growth in trying to fulfill this unsatisfied* in ... the- other states only about 15% havethus far been able to obtain it. bear, warmed themselves men a pipeline stretching from the Southwest to the - thickly populated - the industrial East. state¬ ment by your association's Presi-*dent Mr. E. H. Eacker, in his wel- i America's longest pipeline, this great cqming'letter in^the advance'convention program: ; He says that an~ additional $4 billion will be spent"in the four years from 1954? most efficient through 1957 to help meet the tre¬ mendous demand for gas services. This prediction may have been' correct before the decision, but in due for now Most of that opinion but of tomers has market. longer no harnessed So-cal'ed to distress available. the gas Every %-/* is W'/#/ >, i'W.» supplying markets is your stantly dwindling the as ' ' v/, before. by the most economical dependable method of transportation— by pipeline. - lonn r/ '' ' '' ''"//A, '/' a V'" natu¬ a underground reservoir taining only so much gas. quantity in tvaf reservoir is people and places gas field which has been dedicated to ral y>\ i\ '/f v.-,;,;;" going to your cus¬ the past several years been and Source, U S. Bureau oI Mines gas over now fuel to the. world's greatest knew natural gas And does it RELATIVE USE OF MINERAL FUELS un¬ developed backlog of gas supplies that made possible the great quan¬ tities billion-and-a-half cubic 50-YEAR TREND IN U.S. it is/ reappraisal. the discovered never a day! Delivers the world's fuel markets... Supreme Court" my steel artery "hauls" feet of gas a 1940 con¬ The? 1953 ' con-., gas" is NATURAL used. , COAL PETROLEUM GAS Insecurity of Gas Producers Why will Federal regulation keep producers froum selling new or additional supplies of gas for interstate movement? There is nothing vindictive about producers to Federal arbitrary the make regulation. refusal sales On use any other primary source of energy. of natural gas gas have no in idea a as to the price faster rate than of TENNESSEE con¬ GAS market where they will receive for it. a J trary, their best business judgment compels them to avoid selling their is increasing at or under the The TRANSMISSION they*., COMPANY *. m . The face HOUSTON, insecurity which producers 5 in regulated supplying the federally'1' interstate market was AMERICA'S LEADING TEXAS TRANSPORTER / Natural gas OF NATURAL GAS for ' , . , . . , • .V*" 'i naturally better cooking and Heating . . . ot The in public interest and producing to necesary has reduced vol¬ means a business. the regulatory agency which for ployment. it that changed at which would require huge quan¬ tities of materials and large em¬ To you, in order ever he producer drill another well costing perhaps $100,000 or more,. not that he will receive the price stipulated buy an company wants Under the present pipeline company but who has pipeline company, even under a fully developed his acreage. ;contract for a temporary supply, deliver to its customers. gamble of contracting for the sale of his gas when he has no assur¬ of to ing producer afford the not be used for thousands of miles his gas acreage but from whom interstate pipeline Assume that the pipeline com¬ pany's volumes of gas are declin¬ ued, without its approval. to have. once not discontin¬ be than policy. a after June or more complete reversal erer 7, 1954," should be made, whether provided by contracts or not, and that huge quantities of other equipment will means in a Take first the producer or gath¬ who is now delivering gas to authority bestowed by the Court decision. The service in effect many will be denied the additional they would like gas new Commission regu¬ that means of producers and gatherers under its thousands of homes will not have any natural gas, and that many more demonstrated Commission's Supreme supply will be gradu¬ ally reduced under Federal lation. membership, has first- orders to Curtailment of pipeline projects dramatic proof that the* con¬ is the Federal Power or 7 hotter, cleaner, more efficient. 34 (18132) New York Financial Chronicle The Commercial and • a Also in the same issue are a list 5, N. Y. of SHttmeier Pres. of High Yielders and Preferreds with Arrears. I Dealer -Broker Investment Nickel J. Plate—Discussion in Recommendations & Literature & same Co., November "Investment Letter"— Pacific Intermountain Express Company Slocumb understood that the firms mentioned will he pleased send interested parties the followsng Uteralure: Briggs, SchaedEe Go. 115 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. a list of attractive Industrial Com¬ issue is & Co., Inc., 1 — Bulletin Montgomery Street, — Brush, San Francisco States Government securities and bankers Pantex Manufacturing — Analysis — Strauss, Ginberg & Co., Granger Analysis 6, N. Y. Stout & 120 Market—bulletin—New York Hanseatic Corporation, Bond Pinellas Industries, Inc. & Chemical Fertilizer Ill Analysis Square, Boston 9, Mass. Ltd., 1-lchome, Nihonbashi- Treasurer. Noble & — — in Japan—Circular—Yamaichi Secu¬ is Tidelands Royalty—Analysis—Garrett and Union Life Building, Dallas 1* Texas. H. showing an up-to-date com¬ York 4, over a 13-year period — Bureau, Inc., 46 Front Street, New Quotation '■//■:/ N. Y. ^ 7 Forecasts Modest Business Bancorporation Arizona 640 South — Report — William R. Staats & Co., Inc.—Data—Crerie & Company, Elec¬ Building, Houston 2, Texas. The tric Automatic Electric Co. — Memorandum — Doyle, O'Connor & Co., 135 South La Salle Street, Chicago 3, 111. Also available is a memorandum on Telephone Bond & Share Co. Chemical Exchange Bank of New York Corn Bulletin — Cornell-Dubilier Electric Corporation — Analysis — N. Y. Laird, Bissell & Meeds, 120 Broadway, New York 5, Kidder, — Peabody & Co., 17 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. D»w Chemical way, Co.—Memorandum—Walston & Co., 120 Broad¬ New York 5, N. Y. Elaterite Basin Uranium Company—Report—Julius Maier Co., Inc., 15 Exchange Place, Jersey City 2, N. J. Ferro Corp.—Memorandum—Hirsch & Co., 25 Broad Street, New York 4, N. Y. Also available are memoranda on W. R. Grace & Co. and Reynolds Metals Co; General American Oil Co. of Texas & Newsom, 1309 — Memorandum — Sanders Main Street, Dallas 1, Texas. Harley Patents, Inc.—Bulletin—E. E. Smith Company, 15 Wil¬ liam Street, New York 5, N. Y. Hazel Bishop, 40 Inc.—Analysis—Standard Investing Corporation, Exchange Place, New York 5, N. Y. Imperial Oil Limited—Analysis—L. S. Jackson & Company, Limited, 132 St. James Street, West, Montreal, Que., Canada. International November of the National "Bank Letter" City-Bank of New York holds that business recession is in the recovery phase and the indications point to a modest re¬ the of summer March this of and summer 1953 to Dis¬ about The spring, fall brought year. early stability and sidewise movement. Ludman Toronto, Corp.—Analysis—Lapham and Company, 40 Exchange Place, New York 5, N. Y. National Homes Corporation—Analysis—Aetna Securities poration, 111 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. National Life & Accident Insurance Co. — Cor¬ Niagara Mohawk Power of about the the might common recession have predictions that was roughly a it saucer shape, namely, a moderate rate of decline, a relatively long and flat bottom, and a moderate rate of emergence on the up side. Cur¬ We make • Company—Analysis, in du Pont & Co., current 1 Wall issue Street, dependable markets in 385 "Business decline in behind, your 74 bre has been added to the staff of Hall & nearly rent In use. have ments plentiful supplies and com¬ petitive pressures shortened de¬ livery schedules and allowed pur¬ America to The Financial Chronicle) LOS ments. It would go too far to say this process is being gener¬ change in market conditions and Dempsey-Tegeler & Co., 210 West suddenly have to start scrambling Seventh Street. supplies. for "It is natural that the signs of orders is now that With HL L. Jamieson on the b.asis of some been cases stepped stocks cur¬ commit-: up depleted to by (Special to The financial Chronicle) Council of Economic"Advisersy say 100,00* to that "the evidence, as I read Soil BniMcw international Corp. it, is therefore that we are again the b (copper and lumber par¬ entering a phase of economic ex¬ ticularly), or to take account of pansion." of a . Net $3.00 per share For offering circular fill out and mail 1 ! I I coupon beloiv. I Gabriel Securities 3420 Bergenline Ave. j obligation process Glorion ||| Japanese Stocks and Bonds under manufacturer, patented DEPENDABLE MARKETS on without . BUILDERS Material and Consultation 376 of Joins Coombs Staff (Special chasers to cut stock and commit¬ Broker and Dealer 1. , ago strikes Utility NY Bank year |§S N, J. Security Dealers Association Hall, Building. Member N.A.S.D. Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y. heart¬ Ucratrot Troster, Singer & Co. t is sup¬ inventory re¬ duction, particularly in stocks of purchased materials, is now a waning influence. Ordering is orders & inquiries invited Members: defense to seem sentiment and Natural Gas and Public to The Financial Chronicle) FRESNO, Calif.—Jesse M. Bar- «c., Xt • 2400. developments Industrial Stocks • HA 2< rent replenish Gleanings"—Francis I. with Haii & Haii (Special LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Basil B. dustries, since they were hardest hit by the contraction. While to¬ Mallicoat has become associated tal output of goods and services with H. L. Jamieson and Co. of dropped only 4% during the re¬ San Francisco. He was formerly cession, durable goods manufac¬ with King Merritt & Co., Inc. turing dropped 13% as a whole, and in many lines considerably more. Durable goods factories, which employ only one-sixth of non-farm workers, accounted for nearly three-quarters of the de¬ cline in non-farm employment. To an important degree, it is the indication of improvement in du¬ International Corp. rable goods which has prompted Chairman Arthur F. Burns, of the of more Memorandum Clark, Landstreet & Kirkpatrick, Inc., 315 Fourth Avenue, North, Nashville 3, Tenn. * ^ —— Exchange. One ened by the fact that most of the Building, in Bros., Board of Trade members of the New recovery should be most pro¬ nounced in the durable goods in¬ nipeg, Man., Canada Ont., Canada. Bank ; Marcus Now there is ground for thinking that the trend is upward again. port this analysis. Royal Marcus Recovery lengthening delivery dates. A 111.—David ANGELES, Calif.—B. K Boyle, Charles M. Pyke, and Paul cussing the economic picture, the that E. Viko have joined the staff of "Bank Letter" states: ally reversed, for there is little Coombs & Co. of Los Angeles, Inc., to build inventory. "Any poll of current opinion disposition 223 South Beverly Drive. among business men and econo¬ Nevertheless, delivery dates have mists would show widespread ex^ lengthened on some things. In pectation that the period ahead periods like this business men Dempsey-Tegeler Adds will be one of modest recovery. keep the markets under careful (Special to The Financial Chronicle) In the swings of business in 1953 review. It is one thing to take a calculated risk on low stocks, but and 1954 three phases can be dis¬ LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Rock FL tinguished. The decline ran from quite another to fail to note a Houle has become affiliated with toward higher levels. covery Nickel Company of Canada Limited—Review— James Richardson & Sons, 173 Portage Avenue, West, Win¬ and J will be admitted to partnership Son, Inc. and is heartened. Spring Street, Los Angeles 14, Calif. Audubon Park Raceway, and Marcus Bros* Admit CHICAGO, National City Bank "Letter" holds there is ground for thinking that the trend is upward again and business sentiment • • Stocks Bank Casualty stocks. York Stock — Capitalization information, names, ad¬ copy—Claudia H.v Smith, Hotel Utah, Salt City 1, Utah. ,.7 V ♦ and Building, dresses—$10 per Lake York York for Fire and Life Insurance Inc.—Review—$2.00 per copy—John H. Co., 63 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. of American Phenolic Corporation, Bird & National Dairy Products Corp. Directory Uranium New Lines, yses . Stocks—Comparison of 11 largest Phila¬ delphia Banks—Stroud & Company, Incorporated, 123 South Broad Street, Philadelphia 9, Pa. Co., Girard Trust installation Shelby Collum Davis & Co., New Western Maryland Railway — Analysis — H. Hentz & Co., 60 Beaver Street, New York 4, N. Y. Also available are anal¬ Bank Philadelphia Air Lewis & market performance and National ■iWestern & announces telephone connections to Kugel, Stone & Co., New York for County Navigation District Improvement Bonds—Bulletin—-Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Incor¬ porated, Milam Building, San Antonio 5, Texas. parison between the listed industrial stocks used in the DowJones Averages and the 35 over-the-counter industrial stocks used in the National Quotation Bureau Averages, both as to Nash — of direct Company, Fidelity Side Calhoun West N. Building, City The firm of PHILADELPHIA, Pa. Philadelphia investment Revenue yield To New York Lerner & Co., 10 Post Office Manufacturing — Memorandum — Auchincloss, Parker Redpath, 52 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also availa memorandum on Technicolor, Inc. & Ill Broadway, New York 7, N. Over-the-Counter Index—Folder . H. N. Nash Phones Sheller Angeles 14, Calif. Los 1 Wall Street, Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Riverside Cement Y. Morgan Averages of 20 Largest Stock Life Insurance Com¬ panies—Bulletin—Morgan & Co., 634 South Spring Street, rities Co., Ltd., Co., 5, N. Y. - Industry—Analysis in "Monthly Stock Di¬ Investment Opportunities & elected was President;. John L. MacFarlane, Senior Vice-President; LaRoy Roome, Vice-President; Robert H. Britton, Secretary and Treasurer; and John Godson, Assistant Eisele & King, Libaire, Public Service of New Hampshire—Analysis—Ira Haupt & Co., \ gest"—Nomura Securities Co., Tori, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan. Co.—Analysis—Cohu Suttmeier E. Co., Penobscot Building, Detroit 26, Mich. Newling & Co., 21 West ; — Fred B. Prophet Company—Analysis—Smith, Hague, Canada—Fortnightly review of Montreal, Que., Canada. Steel New York Canadian Securities market— 44th Street, New York 36, N. Y. Canadian Economy: 1954 vs. 1953 (first 8 months)—Analysis— Kippen & Company " Inc., 607 St. James Street, West, Analysis was Walter Co., 50 Broadway, New York 4, N. Y. Pittsburgh York 5, N. Y. Broadway, New — acceptances, M. Greacen elected Chairman; Briggs Inc., 115 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Equipment Companies Company, 111 Broadway, New York stockholders annual meeting of Briggs, Schaedle & Co., Inc., 44 Wall Street, New York City, dealers in United 4, Calif. to Agricultural the At Stocks. mon /( is Williston R. Also in the Thursday, November 4,1954 ... Union, N. J. K I UNion 4-7404 fi Name I I I Address. I 61 Tel.: BOwling Green 9-0187 Head Office Tokyo DEMPSEY-TEGELER & CO I | City Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. I I ^ Phone — f Volume 180 Number 5374 ... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1833) " \ . The Gas sociation to sell any of the prodof this great industry short, Industry in Action ucts I By J. THEODORE WOLFE* simply trying to point out am century demands action, Happily, it is getting action. Consolidated Gas, Electric Light and Power Co., Baltimore, Md. There Mr. Wolfe relates increase the efforts being taken the ranges promote and to large by consumers. Tells of the work of Program for Gas Industry Development" in the widely separate areas of cooking, air-conditioning and indus¬ trial uses. Says the work should be on the program of each The utility engaged in is warfare—not the internecine fere of bomb, the but which atom the and company kind war- of warfare has characterized for This is past. of which a ize sort i t c a n deadly and often is, if any of the partici¬ pants grows careless in it 'This.Tfcourse inis, 01 course, ' 11 all any or is thewarfarebe-: is tne wariare De services services, warfare which It it is is the tne prod- kind Kina of 01 American any businessman ought to relish. Now, in any kind of warfare or competition —military, economic or fee merely athletic —it behooves participant to understand and .'jneasurh the strength of his oppowent. To shrug him off, to scoff --at his weapons without ever the Is constantly improving them, not only does no good but is apt to prove fatal., And it may prove ^nnallv fatal thp for narfirinant ^L attemots to cLv fee 2teht Wit^ Of hhf •SrStE m^v " on * weannns own L^e'bem^lnv^e^dav'slbattle^ whin DittJd obsolete ODSOieie are wxien those which his asainst agdiiibi piiiea enemv is using to- developing for tomorrow. or In any war (or competitive And load, a gas symbol a 7u which i; x ETA0?3 sell we J we Re- sen. ite TfJ50,1 Tdgas CT° 1 indus- help but feel that the try will lose more than iust the J 11 x 5 u xJ \ dollars represented by the cook- ^ load x ' labeled "De- even a for set the deluxe market; second set for the new replacement market; And third a to the the people in There the gas / recently distributed industry with the urgent that each • u i fte industry eniovs * 5 o an a few yeais Prior to World War ifnlt6 tImpTp 1? nf t,nf PnnroP ^1; ~J^d +d^ a™e * P cu f PV/' fa_L,rric hniiriinfj p ImliS" « " ai Q II c fhp nn a t 7 i Quhnrhan •» I glad to say that the induswhole is alive to the need sparkling offense. The AcProgram for Gas Industry am try as a ior a tion gas - " - „ ' These "Desirable 7 x u ncd; to be Features" AJesir,at)le, * confused With £ the skill with and which To without say they are em- it another way, resort to figures of an upgrading— armrnvai Thpv approval. hPvnnH Hesifmpd thp Ihey go beyond the approval requirements. tn nut hefnre They the where ^nd gas is generally available, market recent surveys con- basically right. <<Gas is superior to If any you say, other fuel cooking," you may still be right, but a lot of your present and prospective customers don't believe you. And the reason they don't believe you is that neither you ^be nor has gas industry shown them a year oct this: was ' _„x. i I and are struggling with the prob- lemOff-peak industrial sales have furnished at least a temporanswer to some companies, but are not feasible for others because °f limitations in their gas suPPiy contracts. "Peak shaving" with manufacturing + or storage fa- important measure, to f ? ^ of top burners and x creasingly * u/x Rllf Ut ITc answer ww wnat better answer as date posslble»> are T „ , . Effective Jan. 1, 1954, automatic nrns- inS with gas? Wq i™ u ■ i j most likely make him and keep a satisfied user of gas. j emphasized those words, "now P™^1- The Desirable Features for Gas Ranges" (to which I have f^evi?-US.J referred) stipulate au- available." A gas industry on the offensive to command the cooking load in tomorrow's homes will P have to develop pr0gressively bet- ter ranges than are now Action towards this available, objective is f .H-uSl nnmnan^c K ai^ ^ 1 e . i a fndSSv industry But ' win f not will not ke ln ^sstiongest attacking posi- the automatic device. Some same companies in the industry the one wbo otherwise. can>t When afford he can fired air conditioning system now available. But these are only a few> As an industry' we have yet to direc^ enough of our to a These were the so-called "nickel pilots; improved Sev- ..... **■ quirement Provai. terns for i the x Laboratory ap- The development of rela- „roval rge;a. consuming onlv nominal n„ApnQ New emphasis on quality in our sales and A NEW JERSEY CONSOLIDATED GAS COMPANY MICHIGAN WISCONSIN a ,panies great are many electric worrying Continued promotional efforts; Natural , MICHIGAN servieint* attack these weaknesses and that , Here> then 13 the ProsPecf eral American and about on Company Gas CORPORATION • MILWAUKEE GAS LIGHT COMPANY PIPE LINE COMPANY to do so, he will buy convenience, cleanliness, coolness, or what have but not cheapness. I hate t0 confess it, but the industry as y0U> whole its has even failed in • '.in xu one cardinal sometimes nK;i:t„ j vfl Inc nfHitv *he service offered by gas u y still, an annoying and painful experience which breeds many a prospect for an0^ber and more expensive kind ' ' *An address by Mr. Wolfe at the 36th of COOking appliance. tSiarStk&.'NS'C,' I1 Oct. 12, 1954. am not here before a general session of the American Gas As- fa- over- quantiUes of gas shouid make this como them' forward step possibie in the not I said that air conditioning could t00 distant future pr0ve a pitfall. Please observe valves; and other features. leading range manufacturers distributing" the distributing and servicing facilitiesare inadequate. Yet,wecannot afford to sit idly by. We must do course, but j attention t0,^this golden afford appliances; and „ skill have made important progress in promoting the only year-round gas appliance which they would consider superior. The industry has been selling the cheapness of its appliance and the fuej ^ consumes. Now, the only customer who buys cheapness is a and the uie factor of space heating could nossiblv be than snare rool™ere possioiy oe man space cool a Oven "puffs"—a euphemistic term if I ever heard one—are all too common Nearly always due to the customers carelessness, of effort to iu burnersT^adornedJtheload burners be adopted at the earliest xw objectives; it has pliances available to the consum- failed to assure the gas cooking ing public; * customer of maximum safety. j 1 for the revenue it brings in directly but also because to carries with it water heating and other uses of gas. But there is that bug- face-to- devoted by all elements of the industry to the sale and promotion of those , command What is wrong with gas cookIf you say "Nothing," you Second, in the amount of time, - The past 10 years have a tremendous growth in the Sas heating load. We want this load and we need it, not alone witnessed oig-n aiitnmatip li«h+incr nf oil with the growth in gag burner„ (named for itg size and census data for the not for its worth); the hypodermic pace of money, con- ditioning. Here is a potential bonanza, or perhaps a pitfall. The force of our action may determine One of the points in the Action Program for Gas Industry Development, generally endorsed by are quirements for A.G.A. Laboratory nenrta First, in the quality of gas ap- ' to means a matlc lighting re- customers, and wh0le It speech, the action program seeks ' clearly called It is in the field of air face |be cooking recognizes the potency of the opposition s weapons. It expresses confidence in the basic strength of its own arsenal but, at the same time, feces up realistically to the need for improvement in many of its weapons and in the vigor and ployed. - the ^^^fgal rangesls "Desirable Features." Gas range through a PAR research project. load has weakened- offensive program. another , »evelopment is fundamentally an . to move ^ for Maginot Line. we area where action is for. war fun. opportunity. towaras building ia suburban . „npmirafjinf, tion until it is able to say that ^ 6 • ** f areas where ^as is not available mast encouraging. Qven g„ are g th Qf the 0f course, the selling is tough <and that doubtless is a major facEarly this year, in Cleveland, past To that end the Gas Indus. In many areas, the installed cost tor>' we cannot escaPe the obvi" A-G'A- Eaboratones demon- t Development Committee is ?f a gas air conditioning system ous fact that the relative Position strated a number of new range urgin that automatic ignition of 13 ™ fjeat, the operating cost is of ^as with respect to the cooking components"PAR rasparrh nrniprt. all which were developed e burners be made a re_ not sufficiently competitive, and rioc. fhrniicrh impregna^ ing? Thnl are . with automatic x- tistics that, whereas gas ranges ^inbacathfn t.TIS fnJf ' out in the research departments and on the designing boards of the manufacturers themselves. One of these, in particular, holds great PromiseIt is the Radiamatic utility company focus its sales and the industry last promotional efforts on ranges «T. . which incorporate the so-called industry who have been trying to ducted in several widely scattered have taken hold of these laborado so. They seem to feel that, ^mple cities consistently revealed because gas has been a favored a consumer preference for gas feel for a 100 years and more, becooking well below the present cause it has experienced a post- saturation. These facts demand war boom in its aggregate sales, attention - be Suppose' goodly share of the deluxe range market, now its weakest spot.- were recommendation oven few some are will pilot and ranges With weapons like that, the °£ at PAR Pr°iect. I would not which. find for set multiple housing market. war the defensive. on valuve new abo° of load factor which must be rooted out and dealt with if we are to protect the long term ecothe Radiamatic range of tomor- riomic soundness of our business, row, the gas industry may well All of use doubtless have struggled or nerma- nently burner, All ignition; burner, employing an entirely new revolutionary concept in the use of gas as a cooking fuel. In fe^ive6 acUon6 but no^ne "ever yvarS 1940 a""1. 1950 3 A&' netedle offering instant ig'survived bv modes,t. one'. to be sufe- ",tlon .for top burners, with very •^mainin/rLstantW and perma lng saturation, even m urban cook- low pilot broiler U st/" ?• declme-In 8,as consumption; low BTU remaining constantly ana areas and or available, in the reasonably near future, gas ranges which incorporate brackets; I have to and ou,tsold electric by 15 to one just him kept en- expect may designed to put before the pros. ' > dL We know it can be done, and pective range buyer in each of hS™n* ot ™p.£angKe burners be- done with satisfaction to the cusYet' ls a w*ak sfpot °fur three price brackets the kind of came one ofthe basic require- tomer whose home ig heated in ar™or- " }s a matter of cold sta- range, now available, that will ments lor A.G.A. Laboratory ap- winter and cooler in summer by ing sales since World War II have not - day base service tak- ing the trouble to observe that he - respect It is not a in the kitchen is * . with dpvplnned mialifiratinns been high price These is area nf have One is clear. such °f the householder's acceptance of ^ 7 . You the wholeheartedly sellers of competing nr or One range of increasing xu1 s-+ vx + strength and vitality to urts wets weaknesses. ha<? Gas sirabje Features for Gas Ranges" A the year-round J. Theodore Wolfe 21 tween on A r A nf oPvprai which being taken to capital¬ the strengths and to over¬ cooking load. major factor in the industry's total revenues. But it is a good, prove a source " steps cPPxinn and to or engage the the nor price J™ IfflrtVthPReddenftel will - it can equally well who armor, we thk want to ignore or slight the many ^diiu mis forthcoming improvements worked Jwtlt y^ii Cm to me present or potential weaknesses in our or for action weary, . permit get the picture, I thir^k, if we con¬ centrate our attention today on just a few areas in which the need be . not various the ir!LrfrvT»n,i uiuu&uy are come warfare; while does strengths industry s generations strange In The ap- review with any completeness the areas in which the action program has disclosed American business Time believe com- them. of measure appliances companies to the users of gas pliances and equipment. hydrogen or testing and — appliance manufacturer. gas plenty of good gas the market today. In are on hracket. industry gas of process crazy "the Action individual gas in now Better ranges both in the deluxe the more moderate price own even they offer all those assemblies superior to anything things the customers want we have heretofore seen. These convenience, cleanliness, cool- should be available in the various ness, safety. They are not neces- price brackets. sarily cheap, although they do jn my enthusiasm for the results of gas use tory developments, put their engineers to work, and are 5"** h* which the war of the mercial applications 20th Executive Vice-President . 9 * AN INTEGRATED NATURAL GAS TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM SERVING A MILLION CUSTOMERS IN MICHIGAN AND MORE THAN HALF A CENTURY OF WISCONSIN AFTER SUCCESSFUL OPERATION. com- that page 20 \ 10 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1834) Serlen (Capt.), Rogers, Krumholz, Wechsler, Gersten, Gold (Capt.), Rappa, Farrell, Voccolli, Straus, Cohen____ Klein 200 Hoy Julie Thursday, November 4, 1954 . 11 Vg in the economy. This is not to be 10 minimized; example, impair money and the the 5 Point Club 206-204 . quality of is bound to suffer. But, economy Bean for this is not the Notes NSTA Point Club Meyer . this SECURITY TRADERS ASSOCIATION OF UOS ANGELES the At annual meeting of the Security Traders Association the following hew officers were elected: of Los Angeles, point advanced by school, whose findings, if new acted might upon tribute to well con¬ impairment. very monetary Every business cycle has of many SECURITY TRADERS t the year one as characteristics the shrink¬ Urn age ot Traders the money s clude Association of New York announces following candidates have been nominated to hold office for Security The the ASSOCIATION OF NEW YORK from pply. that To con¬ prosperity by increasing the supply constitutes, it is be¬ money 1955: th's be assured can lieved. specious reasoning. sumption f that is made The it as¬ the is shrinkage that is the Apollyon in of all instances, when actu¬ ally it is the natural accompani¬ 4' most f of most ment oast-cycles. Causal <s- forces knows 1 . are of Richard < Green M. Robert O'Neil R. confusion authors O'Neil, Fairman & Co. • Vice-President: Robert M. Green, Pledger & Company, Inc. Association The will held be / v:;\ \ Tariff for guests and we ! y. go • & Co. * - Second Vice-President—Nathan A. Treasurer—Daniel Directors (Two-Year Term): Bernard ; Financial Chronicle: • Conlon, P. F. Fox Corporation; Harry Thompson, Greene J. & Co.; Daniel D. McCarthy/ Union Securities A. Michels, Allen & Company; William F. Mr. Emerson Schmidt's address, "How Government Can Help Busi¬ Help Itself," reprinted in the Chronicle, Oct. 7, 1954, contained ness & Co. Trustees Jacobs, the of Gratuity Fund (Two-Year Charles F. Preller, Sidney Jacobs Co.; Term): Sidney & Co. dire consequence to Committeemen: Samuel I E. Magid, Hill, Thompson & Co., Inc.; Stanley Roggenburg, Roggenburg & Co.; Harold B. Smith, Pershing & Co. National Committeemen Alternates: Samuel F. Hutton be econ¬ takes Colwell, W. E. the rise secular Committee (Four (4) members to be elected): G. A. Saxton & Co., Inc.; Edward L. Chapman, Spencer Trask & Co.; Thomas L. Curry, Stone & Webster Secu¬ rities Corporation; Frederick R. Eisele, Freeman & Company; William Nominations other than selected -by the Nominating petition presented to the Secretary endorsed by 15% of the members eligible to vote for candidates. Committee can be made by those a All nominations shall close fifteen (15) days prior to the Annual Election. of the Nominating Committee are James F. Kelly, Kidder, Peabody. & Co.; Walter V. Kennedy, Coffin & Burr In¬ corporated; Lewis H. Serlen, Josephthal & Co.; Andrew R. Steven, Jr., A. C. Allyn & Company Inc.; John J. Meyers, Jr., Chairman, Gordon Graves & Co. SECURITY TRADERS ASSOCIATION OF NEW YORK Team: Points Hunter, Fredericks, Demaye, patrick Kuehner the in turnover . . the velocity of [would] . assume a constant . . that there has 2.8% each the year just year; the growth formula? it be then either for it unwittingly inflate or deflate the money stream. All productiv¬ ity studies which arrive at a rate productivity growth show of fluctuations over a Here out (1) ; illusions Supply: terms of a period? year Growth in trend line of A decade? a Per data on a the on In which must be deposits, data on the velocity in circulation. The in¬ clusion of this part in the formula there of L 1 are no an¬ "moderate," tinued to decline. How much successful this could new mone¬ ity"? (Capt.), Clemence, Gronick, Stevenson, Weissman, Reid O'Connor Hunt, Werkmeister, Kullman, t . (2) Labor Force: average What kind of will be used to define labor force? Wilt the formula ad¬ just for seasonal June and Sep¬ tember variations, and the fact . 16 15 during depressed periods during prosperity? This, incidentally, diverging frora known data on bank deposit vel¬ expand and McGovan, ' (Capt.), Jacobs, Siegel, Topol, Frankel, Tisch accommodate that the identical labor force dan 16 (Capt.), . contract SIDNEY BROWN f Economics Instructor Pace 41 College, Park Row, ' New York 38, N. Y. Oct. 11, 1954. With Shearson, Hammill (Special to The Financial Chronicle) LOS ANGELES, & Calif. Wil¬ — Hickey has become ciated-' with asso¬ Shearson, ..Hammill Co., 52 South (5) fever necessarily causes the mean cold. that the To artir ficially lower the temperature by placing cold packs on the patient's brow and dissolving ice cubes in the patient's mouth may fool the thermometer but" it does not the patient. for Grand Avenue. of previously with was With Standard In v. Co. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) LOS a cause shown a nected Co. a of California, 210 West Street. that this characteristic sound money and credit system has an important function The Financial HILLS, ward H. Ashdown, Legare and Leroy M. joined- the staff of Weston & Chronicle) - Calif.—Ed- B., Peyton Solk have Daniel Company, 118 D. South Beverly Drive. With First California 1 (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SAN a to BEVERLY George aver con¬ Three With Daniel Weston symptom To Calif. —Fadil become with Standard Investment Seventh and to propose treat¬ business cycle is a cause. Cer¬ tainly^ ANGELES, Mehmedagic has cure ing the symptom requires that it be Hickey; (Special Shrinking does riot an \ tary standard school be? the proposed monetary standard of "labor force-productivity-veloc¬ it " . Sincerely, more 22 20 history? money culture, will cycle ex¬ economic to Neary, Purcell & Co. and Lester, Ryons & Co. will the Federal Reserve Board of or business false an¬ percentage rate defining and credit, how well will bility, and a planation as a this and In and the turnover of bank "raising innocent questions, is money economy. quantity of money in circulation and half there"? As¬ may prove to be just as unrealidivergence in the com¬ able as labor force and produce position, just how will the parts tivity figures. Moreover, during tne —labor force, productivity, veloc¬ 1930's many efforts were made to ity—be weighted? Will the parts, inflate the money supply by gold \ in turn, be weighted or will their devaluation, irredeemability and total figures be accepted at face debt monetization, yet, neverthe¬ value? And while one can easily less, bank deposit velocity con¬ swered. • 20- here there our a (4) Velocity of the Money Turn¬ are System independent ad¬ the of ' Mr. that will go down or up, when the items comprising the formula split "half of needs liam R. While there Federal the Board be served by a formula so weak in definition and applica¬ in accordance with known obser¬ over: in carrying out their duties of sup¬ plying not too much, not too little, period of time. To assume steady annual rate would not be Our a credit long vations. Will moderate be Will it be num? singled examined: Moderate 'Money in the are and ministrator behind former may of the Raising, again, Reserve set up as an was considered , always be directions. The in the money supply." of, monetary wide range a Federal The latter, ob¬ be accepted not here, measure and will changed can or, proposed viously, '< cannot since we, growth finished adjust major business de¬ pression without a prior shrinking been Our money (3) Productivity: Are . to credit needs of business and agri¬ Mewing (Capt.), Define, Gavin, Montanye, Bradley, Huff— 19^2 Growney (Capt.), Alexander, Eiger, Valentine, Burian, Craig 19 Bean (Capt.), Meyer, Bies, Pollack, Leinhardt, Weiler—19 Manson ' in the Money Supply: To note the presence of a fever every time there is a cold Meyer (Capt.), Murphy, Frankel, Swensom Dawson-Smith, Kaiser productivity .and Governors accommodate the sound Saijas, (Capt.), Nieman, O'Mara, Forbes, Greenberg, Gannon (Capt.), Brown, Corby, Weseman, Whiting, Fitz- Krisam eer's 20 (Capt.), Kelly Barker of engin¬ or increase ita growth in wealth? Bureau? economist's An - addition, in terms of real per cap¬ economy 22 Donadio Leone supply based prosperity." Later he makes never go Security Traders Association of New York, Inc. (STANY) Bowling League standing as of Oct. 28, 1954 is as follows: a moderate a our money decline suming Members that the observation ". L. Fleckner, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; Paul C. Fredericks, Jr., Warren W. York & Co., Inc.; John S. French, A. C. Allyn and Company Incorporated; A. Kingston Ghegan, Edwin L. Tatro Company; E. Michael Growney, Joseph McManus & Co.; Joseph D. Krasowich, Bonner & Gregory; George V. Leone, Leone & Pollack; John D. Ohlandt, New York Hanseatic Corporation. ... of thought which view money assure Bar bier, to -". the growth in the labor force, on the Nominating the growth in & Co. because Mr. so subscribes growing school & Census say, believe this is Schmidt Co.; Cyril M. Murphy, John C. Legg & Company; John J. O'Kane, Jr., John J. O'Kane, Jr. & Co.; Theodore Plumridge, Eastern Securities Inc.; Robert A. Torpie, J. C. Bradford Leslie may our omy. National . illusions which economic of Eastman, Dillon CIO? of the prise of gold? Just how will * these methods ; strengthen the Finally, whose definition of the labor force and its composi¬ tion will be accepted? The Labor Department? continuous a ocity. Editor, Commercial and in debt monetization? v & Co. specifying, to rate ", supply with¬ money in which the money is to be created and spent. Will it be by Views major business depression without a / Mullin, Tucker, Anthony Secretary—Henry Oetjen, McGinnis & Company. • been Krumholz, Siegel & Co. G. out prosperity" is moderate1 a - growth in the particular to statement "that there has never a prior shrinking in the money supply." exception in econom¬ period of its highest a be "assure to maintain Sidney Brown, Economics Instructor at Pace College, takes Tisch, Fitzgerald & Company, Inc. Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades F. over-ex¬ Most manner Dr. Schmidt's MoneySupply President—Alfred * incredulous that, now, told that the solu¬ seems should we Finds Economic Illusions in First Vice-President—Edward J. Kelly, to recover from a depression and from prosperity to a depression. tion Henry Oetjen credit. prosperity as and credit; at see It Daniel G. Mullin the proposal Depressions are known for the opposite state of affairs. Yet, LETTER TO THE EDITOR: n of money annual Christmas Party Statler. at the Hotel .\ new peak. that the announces 17 Dec. members, $15. ists ' V & Co., Iric. Arsdale, Blyth tension and Nieland B. Van Euper, Akin-Lambert Co., Inc.; Thomas' A. effect. and cause this Hawtrey, bewail the as C. Hecht, Dempsey-Tegeler & Co.; Board of Governors: John of probe the reason(s) for the money shrinkage. Some economists, such Secretary: John R. Nevins, Lester, R.yons & Co. Treasurer: Clemens T. Lueker, Hill Richards & Co. Nathan A. Krumholz Edward J. Kelly Tisch F. Alfred of It would be more valuable for Richard R. President: expla¬ nation in business cycles. To place the onus on money supply is both a ' writer causal single no the and many added FRANCISCO, H< C Hildebrand the to staff of a 1 i f .r- has been First Cali¬ fornia Company Incorporated, 300 Montgomery Street, members of the San change. Francisco ' • - - - Stockr Ex¬ Volume 180 Number 5374 : . . The Commercial and, Financial Chronicle . (1835) •ments Can Railroads Meet Emergency Defense Requirements Pres dent, The Here of Pennsylvania Railroad Company so, ' f financial status of railroads and thus put better position to provide for the national defense. a without adequate there cannot be an that transportation adequate de- Why the number of people h d o know in various forms to certain trans- port n't o an it—and the mo^t * j o.b of your Asso- ciation c do least to it— of transportation as a whole to be those know it. - inadequate to meet the inflatiopary trend that has'taken place in ^ ' I am the years. . . Now - to the ability of the James M. Symes matter of the railroad -industry to again meet v' rail r o a d's transportation demands of another ability to adequately meet .trie major .war: ' ; * * Z transportation requirements that. During ; the winter Tof 1940-41; as ■ could reasonably be expected of • questions ; during the past 24 7 r- / our economy going to' discuss them in trie event of another war. raised was of the 'ability the to as railroads to- meet Before doing this, I would like to pomjment briefly upon transportstion as a whole in this country, - the ; transportation Quite - pointed to study and report on the situation then. It was, ' the un- frankly, weakest it is of segments of one World - War II. of one the entire our large amount of a a it might very well be few weeks.i If that is us are ions in energy subject. wasting indicate that would be even our time considering If it is not so, the or next if a demands I happened committee of of to be three ap- 1941—and 11%, 1943 1942— ent business. over and 70% in the three years period 1943 as compared with 1940, I But even that would be somewhere around 35% to 40% less than we were called upon to think it is also safe to assume that handle during the last war. transportation will be called, So I say to you, quite frankly, upon to handle a much larger that if my appraisals of rail trans¬ percentage of the total require¬ port requirements in the event of ments during wartime conditions another war are approximately than „during peacetime conditions correct, and I believe rail war —and for the :so was the railroads would be called upon load of quickly. I am sure to handle at least 65% of the total if we planned^ it that way — it freight transportation require-, would be that way—but the re¬ ments (much lower than their sults not as we would want them. percentage during World War II) So the equations I will make are —and on the basis of one and on the premise that if there be orte-half trillion ton miles, there another war, it'will4not he over would be 975 billion ton miles for the railroads to handle—30% more quickly. v ' over - who, ought to . •v s they know at - is that see * war?" than the true cost of performing the service—and the necessity for other forms of transport, not so .**We do know that in 1939 the subsidized* to meet thejse artificial total ton' miles of;:' r ri t e r-c i t y traffic" handled by ail rates on a competitive basis, — freight causing the entire rate structure transport agencies amounted to im- portant that has permitted agencies artificial rate structure that in too many instances is much lower perhaps one of . . „ not its position in, our economy? The answer is simple enough. It is because of subsidy ing w ► ^transportation has maintained ferise program—but it is surpris- ; '' • , ... . here today know us . they are, same reasons that it then certainly we are not now during World War II, prepared to do the kind of a job there is any question about it namely, the railroads can produce we would be called upon to per¬ being so, then we should collect more-transportation, with less man form—and will not be prepared to the facts, ^realistically appraise* power and less strategic materials, do so if present policies with re¬ them, and prepare ourselves ae* than "can other agencies. v spect to transportation are con¬ cordingly—to the best Pf our abil¬ Again an assumption — and I tinued^ With the same line of ity. I don't think any of us would tbink on the-low side—it would reasoning that caused me to indi¬ want to gamble our defense, and be my considered opinion, .in the cate 14 years ago that the rail¬ perhaps future existence, on opin¬ event of another,major war, that" roads could handle the expected the v war within all of and be taken to improve ^ course another ■ Some have said that if there-be another over regulation, restrictions, taxation and subsidized competition is fast putting the railroads in position of a v/eak segment of our economic system. Lays down suggested actions that should of- event speculation -and personal opinion naturally come into the picture: J Warning against "gambling our defense and perhaps fulure existence," prominent rail executive holds present pattern of them in reasonably expected to be the in By J. M. SYMES* All of 11 \ . 527 billion-*-and that total traffic actually handled during the of World War II—and on ton a mile basis increased from 64% in 1939, to 70% in 1944 — and has since dropped to less than 53% of the total. When the final tally sheet for 1954 is available it will prob¬ ably show that the railroads par¬ ticipated: in just about 50% o| the total. It is also true that the* total peak 60% 1953. than more 'V " " ' • this figure more than doubled in 1944. Also, that the railroads' participation of .this than they handled . / 1 network of rail 1944, 60%- and quite tributed over Would lines if the entire actually * plant—but be 1953, would evenly dis¬ over task a we concentrated railroad know on War. are hot the event of in pre¬ ■ ■„ ■, . ' - ■ • another '■ . I have commented on the weak¬ - of ness transportation in our of the nomic system and some sons for this weakness. eco¬ rea¬ The trans¬ probably fit into picture. I have at¬ tempted to portray the picture as realistically as I could and possi¬ bly my appraisal4 of the situation is not "good. The next question naturally is—What is required to strengthen transportation in this country so that it will be able to maintain its position in our econoriiic system — and be able to mteet the4 demands of peace and' waf efficiently and economically? I have already indicated that sub¬ sidy is destfoying the inherent ad-r Vantages of the several transport1 agencies resulting in natural ad~ vantages being shunted aside for artificial ones. Strong arid healthy: transport cannot long endure such the lines spread over our entire country'— about 222,000 miles./ The distribution of a 30% increase in-traffic over be them of railroads would Another thing to consider is the vast that they pared to do what will be expected portation requirements that might be expected in the event of an¬ other major war—and how the during "/ World War II, causes me to say now it main and routes—meaning, that a big increase :in traffic would be channelled through; a relatively transportation requirements of the jcouritry, as expressed in inter-city small portion of the total rail line ton miles, was- greater in 1953 by mileage—and the quickest way I nearly 10% than it was in 1944— know to curtail rail transportation the peak war year. This increase Output1 is- to channel traffic Via is because1 the trend of normal congested routes, r r 4 overall think by using a animous view of the committee -1 hkve been talking entirely of ;few figures. I can show you why then that we could :handle the ex? transportation requirements :per this is so. My comparison will be The railroads have ;pected war loiid of World Wa r n capita in this cpuritry is definitely the transportation of freight traf¬ conditions. on the increase, as is of course fic -1953 with 1929 tr span of 24 —and Up to this time. I am'riot goirig been- calling thig to thq attention* fortunately we did. One of to burden you with the passenger of the American people for year,*) years: Those years have beeri se- the principal reasons Was because the population itself. .; lected because II think all will then the railroads had much more r Therefore, I think it is safe to problem—except to say that the but with negligible results. ; agree, that in 1929 transportation .excess capacity than did other drir reasonably assume that because of tailrdady- industry canrtot do now perhaps realistically—instead of:. was: generally : healthy :in this -dustry;as a whole. It took other increased - population, and ability what itr did in <■ World Waf II in peeking equity and fair play in country—and' maintaining its reh- industry quite a long time to catch pf industry to'step Up production the - way of handling passengef transportation on the sound prem¬ : atfve ^onomieiprisitionin obr free ,up with transportation them That quickly, we could within a com¬ traffic. On the railroad I am as¬ ise that tke user should pay .fori enterprise system. 1953 is, of -would not be so ;now—following paratively- short time be called sociated with we handled three the true, cost of the service be; course, the latest year, tot which so closely on the ^emeridpus in^ .upoil to produce freight transpor¬ billion prissenger~ miles in 1939. demands and receives, which t figqres are available. Since 1929 ;creaSe in industrial capacity durt tation to the extent of one and This increased to-13 billion pas^ think was Intended in the De-4 •the physical product turned Put And serigef miles in 1944; It has been .ing arid following World War IL one-half trillion ton miles. Clared J Transportation Policy c/ by manufacturing in d us trie.The quick potential output; of in* remember that is only about 30% dropping off ever since arid- is Congress in 1940—we should have' farming and miningrhas increased dustry today is much greater than- more than it actually was in 1953 now back to around four billion been seeking equality of competi-; -97%. Ton miles handled by all it was going into World War' IL —and also remember the demands passenger tfairi miles. By operat¬ five opportunity, on somewhat the transport agencies have increased It would be extremely unfortunate of World War II -increased trans¬ ing Tas we did iri 1944, under War¬ same terms as afforded our com; 93%. So, in terms of volume, the -if industrial output, .under; war- portation requirements by 26% in time conditions, existing 'equip¬ I Continued on page lijtransportation industry, has just ,time conditions, were curtailed 1941 over 1940—22%, 1942 over ment could probably double pres¬ economy, and I 4 — - . * - . - - . ' „ , , . about held its own,during this pe- due to lack of as 1 {aaof1 transportation per ton of But perhaps jibd—and it,takes just hbout - , -industrial;, outprit. in few this.country #riw as it did. 24 years ago. , transport. we , , should m ake a transport comparisons today The peak with the-situation then. traffic rail : during World War II, Buf let's take a look at eorpo- -occurred in 1944 when Class One sale% in dollars during' the railways carried 745 billion rev* 4 This announcement is neither an offer-to seH nor a solicitation of an offer to buy these securities.- The 'offering, is made only by the "Offering Circular, '.■.I. NEW ISSUE : • , V . . ' ~ November 1, 1954 rate . - period. For other than" trans* same portation it shows - an enue increase of let's take look a at let>s But to a Were then oper- we what the menf Qass One railroad owned one and of situation was then. The COMMON (no an ^increase of 137% for three-quarter million freight cars oS^or^T jn^ ow* ^.decrease in 1944. The ownership now is 2%. Had transportation sales the same extent as pther corporate sales, the trans- gcme approximately the would received have billion additional and come nearly revenue it was territory the ownership is about 5% about dollars and a in 1953 additional quarter billion net mcome b^em rerflected ma stronger.and healthier transport^system than we have m this country today. With industry effort er efficiency and are • numbers diesel The on the say use jn American large rail* that insofar as concerned, we power is probably handle the GqUation would be generally doubling in size, both phcable insofar as freight respect to volume and net :eqUipment is concerned. $3.00 STOCK ■ . value) PER SHARE Company is in the business of developing formulae for new drug and medicinal products; of owning trademarks and licenses with respect to their production and sale; and 4 of supervising the production and distribution of such products, including "Zotox", poiscii ivy remedy, "Hydrotox", "Triocin", an acne a athlete's foot remedy in the promotional stage and remedy in the development stage. and for warehouse facilities at 140 Copies of the Offering Circular in which the same ap* an , , T*he Company maintains leased quarters for its executive offices at 122 Broad Street, ton .miles today that we did during the peak traffic year of 1944 _ancj j should think about the gornp par or utility obtainlocomotives, in now .r(ja(5S> i would ^0^ PRICE power abld"from motive I am sure these additional earnings would have and tractive total of our locomotives is now about 16% less than it was in 1944. With the relatively great¬ position with other cor- one The pulling transportation net in¬ after taxes maintained its porate net income, the transportation mdustrv would have had Eastern less. $15 had relative same as ^en—although in to up portation agencies in this country ' Company, Inc. equio- after taxes during the same period. shows ~ Zotox Pharmacal ' ating at capacity. income net will take exception statement that Fpr other than transportation it - 100,000 Shares ton miles—and I don't think anyone 288%—for transportation it shows an increase4 of but 136%.T Then Grayrock Place, both in Stamford, Connecticut. may be obtained from the undersigned only in States undersigned may lawfully offer the securities. . FREDERIC H. HATCH & CO., INC. 63 Wall WHitehall 4-2400 Street, New York 5, N. Y. car witn Min™'^avolumenbPu0t Ehowing"; nAf f ^^ very a ♦An inrnmp nresents Hi maTniSurto me dismal picture to me. address Convention of by Mr. Symes the National_ 'pa"oAte25ri9s"OC,a',°°' ' at -. Please send me a copy of the Offering Circular relating to the Common Stock of Zotox Pharmacal Company, Inc. ship is capable of again handling . the Defense rs So-assuming that our present locomotive and freight car owner- tra^Sp0rtation the equivaient 0f the next questi0n tO Consider is — "What what it was in 1944 would the transportation requires Address ..V : , 12 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1836) consideration The Natural Gas Act which lems of the prob¬ confront us in the Natural Gas some may administering Act By S. L. DIGBY* construed by the Supreme as Court. plies, particularly that relating to natural mation of Cabinet Committee to energy on sup¬ Without comment, Refers to for¬ gas. to problem, and cites applied to independent producers. Says changes are still needed in the Natural Gas Act and stresses the importance of regulation efficiency as well as cooperation of gas producers and distributors with the a Act, restrictions and posed me upon as member a the of Federal Com¬ Power mission. It is and necessary proper that avoid saying that anything might be sidered I con¬ as opinion an upon issue which an Commis¬ the sion be may called upon to decide offi¬ cially. L. Digby S. I feel, how¬ ever, that a proper regard for my official po¬ sition and responsibility does not impair my right to speak in a frank and forthright manner. In¬ deed, I consider it my duty to speak objectively on this very im¬ portant but difficult subject. not share the view that of the government" the to right an I do officer pendent the course in which he sincerely believes. If I need sup¬ port in this position, I have it from the authority highest would like to refer to and expressions by hower in address delivered June 7, an 1954, President the at exercises ment Eisen¬ on commence¬ at Washington College in Maryland. In referring to the 172nd address which had just been delivered, the President said, "To what he has said, I have just one word to add—every one of the Committee will transportation Presi¬ subject of or to respect to any sale of natural the jurisdiction take under¬ the grant natural facilities tion gas. with the facilities "The Chairman of the Commit¬ of, and natural sell gas to, up to person or municipality engaged or consultation with the legally authorized to engage in members of the Committee, will the local distribution of natural appoint from outside of the Gov¬ or artificial gas to the public, and ernment experts in each one of for such after tee, the to areas his under "The direction* or than recommendations facilities will 1, to or Presi¬ burden will territory served by be natural-gas Cabinet its submit, such natural-gas company, if the 1954, its Commission finds that no undue dent." The extend : the to to serve, transportation facilities to commu¬ members nities immediately ad jacent to such as Dec. purpose to forces. Committee later not studied be task force a Committee set up Provided, placed upon thereby: company That the such Commission by the a shall have group a the enlargement of transportation facilities for such purposes, or to President will appoint outside of Government as task force to assist in the no authority to compel study of natural gas in the United States. compel such natural-gas company Any national policy which may to establish physical connection or evolve from this study will nec¬ sell natural gas when to do so essarily take into consideration would impair its ability to render the search for and natural production of adequate service to its customers. thing for a you the ural-gas desirability and subject of in natural recog¬ from release news a is gas the White House, dated July 30, 1954, which deserves wide circulation and consideration. I taking the privilege of quoting this news release at this "THE on as follows: of a Cabinet Com¬ Energy Supplies and Re¬ will was be "Department "Department "Department "Department announced to¬ composed the of of the Interior. the of the nation continued peacetime require supply of energy. progress increasing *An Commission the over 16 due had in and obtained, ords, hearing, and of such a situa¬ ex¬ an The of the United byilapid- annual1 ancl address per by Mr. Digby at the Membership Meeting of the In¬ dependent Association of America, New Orleans, La. Annual or focus rec¬ memoranda, or as to de¬ preciation or amortization rates, is de¬ tinuance of service is con¬ unwar¬ ranted, or that the present ture public convenience or or fu¬ neces¬ or upon application, may deter¬ tion is to be limited. Within such determined by the natural-gas com¬ enlarge or extend its jurisdiction over the independent facilities for the purpose of sup¬ plying increased market demands producers without rules and regu¬ the assume new and added pany may reasonably applicable to in such service area without fur¬ such an operation. Certainly it is ther authorization." •, the plain duty of the Commission "(h) When any holder of a cer¬ lations enforce administer the tificate of public convenience and interpreted by necessity cannot acquire by con¬ the Supreme Court, and I am sure tract, or is unable to agree with it will do its full duty in this re¬ the owner of property to the com¬ spect. We would, however, be pensation to be paid for, the nec¬ very unrealistic if we did not rec¬ essary right-of-way to construct, ognize the the and many as problems which operate, Commission and those or addition have and effective conservation and maintain a pipeline pipelines for the transportation natural gas and the necessary for Without gesting a problems, and in any manner personal view I consider it on sug¬ same by the exercise of the right these of eminent domain in the district proper, will and reference suggestions, protection the of all these is the consumers the of owners to and concern my of outstanding securi¬ i' ties. Changes Needed in the Natural Gas Act It is considered judgment that the public interest requires changes in the Natural Gas Act. I my will certainly not this discussion to tent ments in presume suggest the ex¬ the nature of the amend¬ or needed. I willing am to leave this entirely to the wisdom and experienced judgment of Con¬ To attain laws— the highest degree of efficiency -in, regulation, mutual cooperation is essential. .This co¬ wisdom of State conservation laws, administered by State agencies, is free of coercion. It should be prac¬ ticed by the regulators and regu¬ established lated alike. Trust and forbearance cepted. tion and The generally matter of ac¬ conserva¬ of irreplaceable oil and gas is primarily the right and respon¬ sibility Much the of concern respective States. has been expressed tual but must be mu¬ voluntary and replace-much coercion and reprisal. A voluntary compliance can with the law is every man's duty. If the law is oppressive and bad it should be corrected. ; . authority in the adminis¬ One of the most impressive sto¬ ries concerning voluntary duty tration of the Natural Gas Act and grew out of the First World War. the A with reference to flict of possible a administration con¬ State of con¬ servation laws and rules and regu¬ lations. The indeed the interstate gas distribution, and concept, cornerstone, and of transmission, sale to the consumers, has always depended upon long-term con¬ tracts supported by ample reserves of natural gas. There have been built up in the practice of the Federal Power Commission in cer¬ tificate of young soldier, whose wounded leg had just been amputated, was told by the medical officer, "Sol¬ dier, I am sorry you had to lose your leg," to which the soldier re- nlied, "I did not lose it—I it." contracts sale sup¬ ; , With like permission, I would your to I gave ; conclude with graphs taken from delivered in New two para¬ paper a which Orleans last June: "The requirements of proof cases long-term court of the United States for the I hope useful, to suggest for district in which such property It appears that this has been me policy and was necessary sound a in order to warrant the great Federal Government is a creature of the several States and government of delegated and a phasis upon retaining within the financial ex¬ penditures in the building of trans¬ sovereign States all of the power not to mission central lines, distribution tems, and conversion by the the to sumers sys¬ con¬ of natural gas. use It is generally known that the fi¬ nancial markets and the thousands specifically delegated The government. the depar¬ ture from the original concept of the framers of the Constitution has in many ing. The instances become appall¬ centralization of power of security-holders necessary in in the National Government has long-line financing have depended steadily increased in almost every upon te sound judgment of the field of activity. Regulation has Federal Power Commission con¬ been exception to this rule. no cerning the financial feasibility of these undertakings. The sound¬ ness of this approach has certainly Government expanded in warranted threatens the in the the confidence judgment of the Power Commission by placed Federal contracting parties to forecast the commodity the life of value the of during gas contract has been important factor in these agree¬ ments. Like other commodity an of gas has in¬ creased with growing market de¬ values, mand the and terprise and expanded transporta¬ The American system by afforded the of meeting en¬ such rugged a large competition, measure of consumers of gas. ducers and the transmission com¬ natural-gas companies subject to the same regulations, how will the long-range sale eontract are and power has . . a Under has which of several a favorable judicial period this tendency justified much very .. and grown exercise the to . National manner full reserved and economic the years, . concern. It Is encouraging at this time that this trend has been recognized as harmful and measures are being taken to correct it." With McCarley & Co. - (Special to The Financial Chronicle) ASHVILE, N. C. — Elbert E. Maynard, Jr. has been added to the staff of McCarley & Company, Inc., Jackson Building. both to security owners Now since the independent pro¬ panies recent price problems by private contract, in¬ fluenced "In the public. States. The exercise of the right by the assurance wait solution but it contracts future operation should not only be has cannot apparatus, or other stations should, in the equipment necessary to the discharge of its duties, develop proper operation of such pipeline reasonable rules and regulations. or pipelines, it may acquire the a influence the a in laws to prevent physical and eco¬ nomic waste of oil and gas. The sure Commission this and gress. the nation have modern or such stability of industry, to on With Approximately one-half of the tion facilities. its to financial dedications. visions of the Act. jurisdiction must of face at this time. Many of these land or other property, in addi¬ problems can be ascertained only tion to right-of-way, for the loca¬ by the old rule of trial and error. tion of compressor stations, pres¬ subject the large very to gas pleted to the extent that the a to reserves, affect able supply of natural as necessary this limited authority. The framers of the Constitution placed great em¬ area it would is Commission found likewise sell its can 15 to 20 years' supply. service suddenly If reserves. ported by known gas reserves of finding a the service area to which since its enactment was mine largely modified by this decision. each authorization under this sec¬ consequence gas question might possibly bring into accounts, or States in own rules $3,000. any to as its by the Commission that the avail¬ years a of with Commission, The (b) The and States has been marked ly Power both pansion of the United States econ¬ industrial the Su¬ after first Court in the Phillips case would not be objective or useful. sity permit such abandonment." The interpretation "(f) The Commission, after a given to the Natural Gas Act by the Federal hearing had upon its own motion to of Justice. defense in consideration preme Natural Gas Act —Chairman. abundant consumers. decision of of Defense. "Office of Defense Mobilization wartime giving of State. "Department of Commerce. "Department of Labor. "The nat¬ avail¬ mission tion, the Federal Power Commis¬ heads of the following agencies: omy without the recent to As day at the White House. The Com¬ mittee the of sion Policy sources am HOUSE WHITE "Formation mittee time, by the its A discussion of the Natural Gas Act necessity use known and reserves ability for . . of maintenance al¬ the to courage broad national policy on the nized require full consideration of do believe to be right. own risdiction Commission, or The interest of all of these seg¬ any service rendered by means of ments of the industry, and indeed such facilities, without the per¬ the public interest of the nation, mission and approval of the Com¬ The Cabinet Committee The gas, conscience, your having 9. prescribing reauirements any will ways "Sec. before dealt existing long-term sale contracts supported by a dedication of reserves? This exceeds ■ said, "The only problem is to live in up courts shall only have jurisdiction growth, and assuring supplies for between classes of service. expanding national economy Producers and Gatherers "Sec. 7. (a) Whenever the Com¬ and for any future emergency. Certificating mission, after notice and oppor¬ "The Committee will review Another problem with which we tunity for hearing, finds such ac¬ factors affecting the requirements tion are faced concerns the need, if necessary or desirable in the and supplies of the major sources public interest, it may by order any, for certificating the facilities of energy including: direct a natural-gas company to of producers and gatherers. The "Coal (anthracite, bituminous, extend or improve its transpor¬ answer to this problem is very only in its own and lignite, as well as coke, coal tation facilities, to establish physi¬ significant not tars, and synthetic liquid fuels). cal connection of its transporta¬ right but in relation to other pro¬ and Panhandle Eastern. v. case independent producer, now a natural-gas company under the our "Petroleum of Power an any and their needs and requirements. ad¬ part district a these words: Be not afraid to live by those things in which you believe." Again, in the same address, the President commencement Provided, States Commission, (1) make or undue preference or shall notify each State commis¬ study to evaluate all fac¬ advantage to any sion having jurisdiction with re¬ person or sub¬ tors pertaining to the continued ject any person to any undue prej¬ spect to any natural-gas company development of energy supplies udice or disadvantage, or (2) involved and shall give reasonable and resources and fuels in the maintain any unreasonable differ¬ opportunity to each such commis¬ United States, with the aim of ence in rates, charges, service, sion to present its views and shall strengthening the national de¬ facilities, or in any other respect, receive and consider such views fense, providing orderly industrial either as between localities or as and recommendations." the dent summed 172 situated: United be condemned dresses, I venture to say, could be these is the the how with Federal inter¬ where State Act, shall, States. de¬ a selling the by the owner of the property to pany in Court Supreme an of This 174-A: re¬ the United right of to sell its supported was by Commission of cases when the amount claimed as the interstate trans¬ "(b) No natural-gas company mission, and the local distribution shall abandon all or any portion of natural gas, and the consumers of its facilities subject to the ju¬ of be with as may defined in the Fed¬ companies) energy direction the nearly eral Power Commission Order No. gas wise some of cision the The company state transmission company "Sec. 4. (b) No natural-gas com¬ utilization reserves shall States natural-gas courts That applied to inde¬ producers (natural-gas as a affected? be serves Pipe Line Company, 337 U. S. 498. property "At is deprived'tof of pursue of United Thursday, November 4, 1954 .. the practice and procedure in sim¬ ilar action or proceeding in the the Natural Gas Act and have you sources. relieved of the duty or sections State proce¬ action or proceeding in the district the as consider them capita im¬ limitations I would like few a the and purpose of survey Federal Power Commission. discussing the Natural Gas I recognize and accept the from quote in or practice any that for as provisions of the Natural Gas Act In in conform Provisions of Natural Gas Act Cigby discusses Administration's policy located, The courts. court Member, Federal Power Commission Mr. be may dure . dedication of gas re¬ With Cantor, Fitzgerald (Special to The BEVERLY Financial HILLS, Lee Harrow is now Chronicle) Calif. — L. affiliated with Cantor, Fitzgerald & Co., Inc., 232 North Canon Drive. Number 5374 180 Volume . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1837) make The Over-the-Counter Market market, a New York, issues for directed as in by those* particular reasonable amount of a stock. By EDWARD H. LADD, III* dealer in the Middle a West, representing an individual customer, wants to sell 500 shares of National City Bank of New describing the over-the-counter securities market, Mr. Ladd In points out the broad extent and importance of this market. Gives brief account of how the over-the-counter market oper¬ York relation their of securities. I pleased am have this op¬ with you and to talk to will endeavor to outline what the stocks is, how operates, it companies. The same other be said of many can important part important in¬ stocks are not listed on any securities exchange. Actually, the number of com¬ panies whose securities are not it listed far exceeds those whose and try give you idea of to an the plays in the trusts, and dustrials, buying and selling of such curities securities. "Listed" As kets h pure H. Ladd, III i ng a s selling of i t i sec u r One "listed the for and Edward mar¬ e s. the market," provided by or¬ ganized securities exchanges, you told about. The have already been other, the "Over-the-Counter Market," which is a combination, actually, of all our financial communities and firms, is a na¬ tionwide market and by far the larger market. The of ume There which to are trading m a n admitted or the stock fact that The securities y securities exchanges. on of a cor¬ poration is not listed does not necessarily reflect adversely on the the market¬ ability of the securities. For ex¬ ample, with the exception of Corn Exchange Bank and Marine Mid¬ land, I know of no other bank company is that stock listed Stock York American the on Exchange Stock 99% over on or — firms, such as New the or Well Exchange. practically 100% — of the shares of the banks of this same The only companies that of know trade respect, The First Bos¬ Corporation, for example, ton active markets over- in stocks that are listed common The other. public util¬ many same be may of a addition, a large volume of business in listed industrial and In stocks railroad principal counter transacted is as as agent over-thenon-member firms. or by Further, and of great impor¬ tance, is the ability to raise pri¬ vate capital through the country¬ distribu¬ over-the-counter wide tion system who are of the many dealers members of the National of Securities Dealers, I Ex¬ an Insurance blocks of securities is the Company, Stock Exchange; Phoenix and Contiental Insurance, which are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. Fidelity you Over-the- either Market, in the that are have have you broad non-registered. or what I From idea of how large a field we some how and really said, I hope tional the New of Bank National City Chase Na¬ York, America, First National Bank of Chicago, Travelers Insurance Company, Hartford Fire, Lincoln National Life, Connecticut General, and many others that I could list, is limited entirely to the Over-theof Bank Bank, Further, this group of unlisted securities is not restricted to bank insurance companies, cludes public which I recall Power utilities. are Company, Power and Lugoi, but in¬ A few Arizona Public Light Connecticut Service, Puget and Sound certain subsid¬ iaries of the American Telephone system, *A by Mr. Ladd at the Fourth Forum on Finance for Graduate Students Colleges Instructors and and Joint in Universities Committee on American sponsored Education resenting The American Securities ness" at Graduate Administration New tele¬ lecture Annual the independent many York of City, as stocks a that see of nation¬ be easily can as on securi¬ a exchange. are porations ally which cor¬ nation¬ not are have and Such stocks markets. are inactive usually local markets. Naturally, most of the interest in such stocks is local, and when dependent upon account an to comes with us an inquiry, we check the situation in the territory and work out the order there. Many times this transaction quickly have find to not can effected be local dealer the as who customer a may is interested in buying or selling the you an this market operates, idea of how I School New Sept. of York 9, . Busi¬ Business University, 1954. by rep¬ Securities giving illustrations, based on my experi¬ ence of operations at The First Boston Corporation in our day-to¬ going am to do quotations available in those un¬ securities? listed so capital and by surplus of government, municipal securities. Our business in transac¬ corporate day-to-day tions in securities over-the-counter is are • < great many unlisted are quoted in the a which stocks throughout the coun¬ Ordinarily, there is a state¬ ment the to asked and type which I have Association Securities Dealers, Inc. and The control operations is of which supervision trading in New of - town office trading depart¬ centered York, each out having a small ment our is of - subject the the to New York group. vWe specialize in many of the types of stocks which I have al¬ ready mentioned and make firm markets in thoce securities. Our out-of-town offices .are free to of other are unofficial, and intended as a guide approximate range within sources, in listed has from a they restricted their vestments to fixed income securities have become stocks. who person deemed in control might of the and they acknowledge that buying the stock for in¬ are vestment purposes and not for re¬ ally, those blocks sell at Gener¬ slight a discount from the quoted market. in¬ Secondary Offerings In addition, I referred to dis¬ tribution of listed curities paying1 secondary offerings. year, we had an this unlisted or se¬ over-the-counter through Earlier buyers of With be com¬ in¬ substantially. Through changes in laws and policies, many institutions who past maybe qualified are this estate . that de¬ wanted to liquidate a .million firms that originally' shares of International Harvester in bonds and worked common. Naturally, to sell a mil¬ closely in that field with the in¬ lion shares day-by-day over the velopment, specialized stitutions their stocks common est have broadened now activities to include that are certain inter¬ of insurance to companies, pen¬ funds, universities, savings banks, investment trusts and sion others. Many of the buyers for these accounts prefer to purchase their requirements in a transac¬ tion of size rather than in several small lots. As Counter viously has amount of Over-the- this Market stated as developed large a in volume pre¬ listed securities. market change, on prices are transactions to of related to the Securities the Ex¬ is not always true and there have times at blocks when substantially depending have different size on and demand. It ; is also Counter via securities ferring Over-the- the as In control of stocks they may There of that a and before are liquidating these so-called the to "control public o'clock million the next shares had sold. ings. I of spoke to and the understand tative the Exchange their of you mentioned to operations you what their Second¬ were. over-the-counter aries represen¬ Stock "special offerings" comparable to specials quite are on an ex¬ change and they operate the same way, except that over-the-counter reach you who a much broader f.eld of when dealers not are you include members of those ex¬ an change. I hope from what I have said I have given you some idea of vast and how important how this Over-the-Counter Market is to the securities certain restrictions on 10 the Many large blocks of stocks are via secondary offer¬ re¬ that com¬ Exchange. From of the offering distributed company company the on morning own. their rities." of mar¬ larger than the was mission private in price, the concession to a 3:30 the afternoon am deemed allowed fixed a with dealers which would carry an in¬ placements, I speaking of the placing for the account of those who might be to line in was centive to have their salesmen go out and sell the stock". That cob- private well as un- made. are the Stock Exchange on group was formed and we ket, and that Market placements of listed nsita which these or are reasonably close markets. However, that those writing been the or offered the block at cession result, a counter in the regular process of business would take some time. An under¬ However, industry. it is impossible to cover thjs broad subject in such a short time. secu¬ f reasons for New York Stock selling, there plenty; they may want diver¬ sification; they may need money to pay taxes; or they might want to sell the stock and buy tax-ex¬ empt securities. Rather than go to the work and expense of fil¬ Exchange Weekly Firm Changes The New York Stock Exchange has announced the following firm changes: Transfer of the Exchange mem¬ registration statement with the SEC, they will dispose of the bership of C. Francis Smithers to stock ered ing a In by private placement. such an ac¬ count, we are restricted as to the number of people that we may offer the security to, and also the type of the buyer. doing this Charles C. Dunaif will be consid¬ for by the Exchange Nov. 11. Charles F. Zeltner, the Exchange, and a ner in F. S. became a member of limited part¬ Smithers & Co., also general partner Nov. 1. but This advertisement is not, an and is under no circumstances to he construed as sale or a solicitation of an offer to of such securities. The offering is made only by the Prospectus. offering of these securities for buy any that they are the The the securities the been sold could have 500,000 Shares bought. or general principles used by National Association of Se¬ curities Dealers, Inci in District 13, which comprises New York, Connecticut and New Jersey, for compiling a Continental Uranium, Inc. Common Stock list of stocks may be of interest. The already mentioned and with other dealers. transactions the vol¬ fide the put distribution to the public. 10 years over-the-counter the We or buyers on notice that the security is coming creased in buyer bid obtained are principally with institutions of the the that effect prices National the from which and Market. is, how does a person know that they are getting a fair price for the security or buying it at a fair price? And, are there any Briefly, The First Boston Cor¬ poration is a national organiza¬ dealers of you Over-the-Counter the One to with doubt, certain have in regard no questions that day business. tion are, newspapers give endeavoring to stocks of bona a five or that accounts buyers. are Over-the-Counter of There to of ume type is We place the stock with with four or 20 the consider we investor. pany, Increasing Over the last As for Pricing certain Over-the-Counter Transactions levels ^ stocks of many known from making markets are securities. traded Inactive Stocks There him least at are been over-the-counter try. In approximately $23 million. We are underwriters, distributors and Counter Market. and can corporations quickly and known There Market Operates buying and selling of shares of stocks of such outstanding in¬ as you in considering. Over-the-Counter that stitutions result, a effected ties who those Generally, ally through a readily see can this of in • issued previously private placement or in the form of a secondary offering How Therefore, over so transactions of large effected facilities Counter admitted to trading on American could stock. distribution the Also, —registered the would we 53 said which, like The Boston, are not members securities exchange. First stocks that on Insurance are block level that at of one there to go who obtained are dealers was As about other firms Universal which the not securities exchange or an¬ one form of the are If period, around - this In Com¬ pany of North America, Fire As¬ sociation of Philadelphia, Cam¬ den Fire Insurance Company, and change is would follow we moved such If at be said about in¬ may stocks. insurance of time. sold be terest. Inc. The surance Or¬ requested, undef nor¬ mal conditions, we would submit a bid slightly below the market for the block. In this example such bid would probably be funds, Association country are unlisted. could it courses. action investment trusts universities, savings banks and other large institutions have in¬ pension 54 V2. advise the seller and suggest that he give us the sell order. If quicker that conduct business overthe-counter in many listed stocks in which insurance companies, ity not listed are several case short wants would not pay that the block unless we same be listed securities over-the-counter. done are vol¬ ours, on There of trading of also is tions We public at least It is also very im¬ that we for two San thousand Our market is where the it that twenty or in located decides price "un¬ large A to market the year. common ten knew the-counter Unlisted the Market sell shares. Over-the- limited securities. listed" maintains Extent Francisco to se¬ dinarily in the leave might reduce the market institution An B,y no means is the Over-theMarket either or to 53%-54^4. listed. Securities Counter They would the there two are 54. 54 V2 Counter Market you know, many whose are the on would advise New York on our private wire of the purchase. The New York office, depending upon our policy and our judgment of the market, investment corporations, call or might be 54 bid, offered Our Chicago office be free to buy the stock would phone companies, and most all of the Natural Gas and Pipeline in Market Over-the-Counter would 54^. at portunity dealer The telephone, market at a to two responsible dealers who are making a primary market in the stock. Every afternoon quota¬ our Chicago office ask what the market is. Our and private placement and secondary offerings to once teleprinter, Notes increase in over-the-counter transactions and securities. stock. either and discusses problems of pricing of over-the-counter ates, available portant Suppose Vice-President, The First Boston Corporation should make financial statements 13 value market should be at least a the stock of half There should dollars. a million be at 300 stockholders in the area. stock should value and have be a selling least reasonable least at at preferably at a higher level. As far as the divi¬ dend policy of the company is concerned, the public, through the press or by mail, should be $3 per the of least the one record of the undersigned as may company or be obtained in any State only from suck lawfully offer these securities in such State. f r • I Van Alstyne, Noel & Co. week in ad- date. share Copies of the Prospectus may share, advised at vance Price $2.50 per The Also corporation November 4, 1954 ..u 14 This Our Friend the Stockholder is . Asserting stockholder relations are really a matter of human officer of corporation having largest number of hand at means in Reviews in. System. various am little a reluctant to speak speaking in the who I to better am many qualified dis¬ the cuss of presence much are than ? I that sub¬ rela¬ tions. have shares. to a has been relations Bell investor As System is ought program I to C bentures while >• stituted his only livelihood—this Democrat, this sort of Democrat said to me, the Republi-. of This I cans would have fared much better had it not along lines that will * the understanding been for Nixon. I issued. the This means that owners existing are counts :held are than women the in of of names been gradually building up the number closely associ¬ of ated with this steady work" in share a company which has ship — approxi¬ Probably that is of have may today. been I feel here close very fessionals have done about it. considerable ing about it to be , oppor¬ . I thinking think¬ are today and that there will be I believe Telegraph Company. When War ended in had 680,000 ily 1945 about then From stockholder our the fam¬ to 1,000.000. and since have added about 300,000 Thus the number of our grew 1951 we more. stockholders ^ wee stockholders. 1951 has doubled number of approximately since .that the War, while our shares has somewhat than more doubled. This means rather t^an big¬ have supplied our more owners ger owners tlarge postwar additions Typically, investor. our The equity is owner small a individual stockholders is 30 shares, representing at today's k -rn a r < approximately persons 75,000 three own shares. largest one These Union, Hawaii, and tries. During From for purchase of stock that a have ber but It are is the are is of stock people for many num¬ with new interesting fact needed for These two vestment. on owners gain of one. stockholders are to all us and the to companies. our growth and development, And stockholders present our if not are man iiirst share is just as new dry up. and die investors ■ When I the supply would V . 7; • asked was soon what title talk. T said mv Also, .ambition their in¬ who gets his proud of that man with 100 probably even more they have the natural to increase , e address their Mr. num¬ Landon (before general Management Section American Ga; •Convention, Oct. by 12, Association, Atlantic discount to of pat'on of the 36th Annual New Jersey, City, 1954. it to women. wise ' The him flow stant We of con¬ talking parade and have we as our friend when he buys his stock, and if he o>»r doesn't stay that fault. own it is way That he Each in America. ers the are dustrial owners machine Stockhold¬ of this great in¬ which is Amer¬ h of them is likely the with go business—often without, aware that the whom they come strength and salvation both in peace and war. What could be more important than that cordial stockholders. and have to of owners ... in contact friendlv relations, based on understanding and confi¬ mutual tions with the this of owners a «■ The time when, it was long since passed wondered whether streets. Brownell, the day-to-day responsi¬ of all the officers and all employees. It is, therefore, important that everyone on tie pany are stockholder is relations Today were every¬ knows that they are—they are The question today is must. a what more can do we to foster this essential of modern corporate fully part hands the of the I The of. all purpose relations activities is that suggest we what moment it in a interested in about which they have a company invested we th^m want they have to i>e placed it to be ready to give should need it.. happy with that us us more if and we think in stockholder should realize that most these ourselves— other the type too, minority, should be average aimed "good but and we have the they are our efforts in primarily at the old that and counted Of American more and pointed up the gone through at the But the have people Administrations. Truman not was encouraged to his activities. pursue forward They were on so a The "positive" naive as to votes in their "positive" accomplishment of the years" 20 of St. the Lawrence waterway. They place they want the on course, annual income they company's •• , another phase of the Republican campaign. is that Eastern the influence proved Dewey or to be This influence, among other things, caused the Adminismake attack an on one of its own men, Joe McCarthy. certainly there Republicans offsetting advan¬ were no tages in the East. to The have Republicans probably were that at the very time Congress was hower regular reach the other. in the Middle West and program, chalking up even of glued was hurt by the fact more passing record a ments, the public's attention quarterly statements provide the basic facts from which can or escape The results of the elections indicate that this hurt the and stockholder that tration to - is reasonably assured. a place and the still greater number who didn't give way so much of the Eisen¬ impressive accomplish¬ on the Army-McCarthy hearings. his New conclusion, and this informa¬ tion is enough for many. But when questions are raised we Jersey is an outstanding example of the damage to the own we They want friendly and cooperative and they have a great pride in their Of course, first one wrong. our job of the the first And in know that their investment is safe each approaching relations In lift by springing the Harry Dexter White Roosevelt were One can't their a friendly, coopera-| I money. As I have stated before, understanding group ofi I they are, by and large, average stockholders. We want each one Americans just like ourselves, and of them to feel that he or she is they have the same basic interests. part of the family—that he be¬ longs. From a practical point of view, we need their money, and a Herbert give the Eisen¬ are and a ®eneral, Attorney nothing that could have the "after damn consider, for and maintain tive. the ago that the Republicans would go was passage busi¬ stockholders stockholder up> that for was political motley, campaigned a would be amazed to know the number of people who were against to build the .think there - a hard hitting himself. some campaign of their "accomplishments." the Interested In Relations Presi¬ The President, himself, then practical politician, sought to of which of theme What Stockholders Are , The Purpose of Stockholder i months Many very a Brownell and ness. success. the Democrats, dropped upon him frightened the Administration are stockholders in the welfare play that forget, held Nixon in deck until heap of mock indignation which that political holly-podge called the business appreciate the and Eisenhower seemed not to understand know tragedy and that they are entitled to know that the management and important I case. run, employees fact admitted, in effect, for the first time, that he was hower Administration the interested in the way live to the so-called Democrats, years the com¬ holders, that the stockholders necessarily larded were successfully against Herbert Hoover and the sellfcag of apples on- are is engaged is owned by the stock¬ has worth working for. one and their properties. manage good them But the President, wholly in- travelers—the Republican President, and did a 20 fact that the business in which he for fellow and was What Mr. payroll should be conscious of the work the type of campaign that Nixon was needed. was about two weeks before the election. the dence, should exist between these people who own the business and who It way. Communists with became scared, rela¬ sense, way experienced in American political campaigns, thought hard hit¬ ting, reference to the Communist coddling on the part of the Democrats, reference to the fact that the so-called Democratic bility ica's in this thought from the first with individuals In slugging it out in the only is that At the the people understood. best national dent's attitude being ever great number of the American peoole, campaigner .the Republicans had. a the was was end he re¬ employee of a large corporation an active part in the stock¬ holder relations of bis~ company. dealings everyone ; officer and Every amcngst Stephen Mitchell et al went after they have succeeded in smearing him so reason Administrations of Roosevelt and Truman the credit person, the Adlai Stevenson, reason i out earlier plavs stays friendly is important not only to here in this room, but to one and deeper. all of us be¬ before. a It is unfortunate that the President would not let him slug it worth mentioning is that, although stockholder relations usually head much out merely he f we things say them said a Another thing which I think is stockholder starts crowd, and a important are cause not to profess:onals have were hard, the so much stockholders. new therefore, are, Democrats Nixon, for his ability, for his energy and awful- shape an in¬ previously the the that are for have no real feeling that the country would be if something were to happen to Elsenhower to become President. Privately these Democrats concede that he is a man of tremendous ability. in vestments. I mentioned facts They courage. not 1 and Nixon equity in the admiration secret growing partici'- women "We States." Now of matter a themselves: to "United way tru® that seems the a shareholdings be may only," up to some sponsibility "Our Friend the Stockholder" best company., *An women instances fits my thoughts and feelings. The f.o. the of "name "7-; to be as some dhat would of people are just like just like our friends. share in shares .shares—and one Although it is probably ought not to hesitate to I of in happy and friendly toward our companies, their urge to add more are proud The us. that new net a small tremendously true greater even relatively an their was It number average .we of these the shares our an owners existing tremendously trying in owners vigorous counter attack a said rea¬ . new stock. our investment. sizable part of the value tb?t will be of interest to state 145,00Q many our owned years, some correspondence that first from bought our know and un more owner¬ financial health of Alaska, foreign coun¬ 80 1953, stockholders owners It is to these from and over groups. every come 19,000 communities in the the are stockholder Our stockholders in $5,000. share; two shares; and 100,000 own ten own : t e 66,000 our build important holding of average our . is with For this those to capital—about $4 billion. . there talk might be used for As a background for what I plan to say, you might be interested in a few facts about our stockholders in the American Telephone and until share and more more time goes on. as son, at which is constantly needed for its Our subject Many people trie This supply on him that a lot, too many, people have certainly hope Eisenhower continues to live; it would be terrible for Nixon to become President of the to be held by seem husbands and wives. share new the on most of which Bar*eron have against the Vice-President of the United States. They have been so bitter and have made such marked growth in joint accounts, a time. asking heart and my two- through in the you. to in a people that American industry must look for the money honored welcome tunity to talk to is mind greatly I and this to Whatever going committee's your me, admission table is and one coming the the urge to company card speakers' all ther* Landon than mately 1,300,000. my W. hold, of holders brand of S. they stream bottom stock¬ other shares Carlisle tive of the feeling which the Democratic pro¬ , and there is men, " any man Congress, when 80th a However, holders the years, experts more spell of five or six years the Republi¬ came into control, and another after Truwas reelected in 1948—and this has con- cans Others are working to in¬ .people in all walks of life. theirs to higher figures. In emphasizes the value of a plain- in your midst. have the he served one mean before a and — the dead cats, as I pre¬ over and being thrown all over the place, there comes up are picture of Vice-President Nixon. Last Monday, Election Eve, a Democrat who has served twice as an Ambassador to Latin America, by which stock¬ shares 30 — our maintain typical our the be conducted dicted, really is that the campaign is Now most a • stated, in think we By CARLISLE BARGERON father treated. my human relations. of matter have holder they look goal of five or ten of the News safest the is to treat each share Stockholder I that Ahead respected that Washington ; share or two during recent ing to-meet with them as with the \ Whereupon I laughed heartily as the ex¬ but not nearly as much as neighbor across the street or over pression goes' and said "Oh nuts, and you the backyard fence. ^know you are giving me a lot of bunk." might be anticipated from the ^ This man's attitude, however, is indicalarge amount of convertible de¬ Also, more of our individual ac¬ up You some "real forward From a nat¬ guide. a Many of them tell letters or be When I asked him what he meant, he respite of this, the average number 'speaking, simple, down-to-earth, of shares per individual holder person-to-person approach— not }, plied that Nixon had alienated "a lot of us '■ fair minded Democrats." • stays quite constant. It has gone .talking down to people, but try¬ ject of stock¬ holder their in crease im¬ portant ber of shares. us find me helpful small here today for I know friend—a a I mother or That objective trustees of stockholders. are we just the way I would want owner meeting forget that they to my obligations to stockholders and done to improve stockholder relations in the Concludes, corporation officials should not reveals what is Bell interested talk or rule for employees of a role in stockholder relations and should are contact—should friend. stockholders maintains that all officers and know what stockholders everything letter, printed material, a Thursday, November 4, 1954 ... to them—whether it -say ural and human; as nearly as pos¬ sible the w?v we would write relations, a or personal Secretary, American Telephone and Telegraph Company corporation play that means write By S. WHITNEY LANDON* I Chronicle The Commercial and Financial (1938) American." should be forthright in We cannot, future but of course, we can our Republican ence. reply. an predict the restate 'in outstanding dricksen. and cents, and stockholders also want Continued on page 28 man, Not ' Eastern, to the But he powers Senate was so-called demanded by placed this year over the not "liberal" liberal influ¬ Democratic or in¬ global minded that be replaced him in 1943 with Hen- necessarily brilliant members of the above the dollars this by 1942, New Jersey Republicans elected Albert W. Hawkes, enough and the everyday language the important over done cumbent, Smathers. facts. But In party but one of the most popular Senate, it seemed he did not meet the parfection the Eastern Republican "liberals," so he was re¬ by another candidate, former Congressman Case. Volume 180 Number 5374 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . English! capacity spite requirements if they be required on a large scale. Maybe — the Government should loan money to railroads for equipment and * the modernization of back of greatly our I hasten to add here that celerated to f The the our ac¬ merely moving things examples of some of that might well be considered the immense that so in connection complishments *0ften — basis with a - £ • country—on fair treatment of EariL.But* the present % competitive pricing system is not function¬ ing effectively. The distribution lines have clogged efforts is Government has had to unplug them. It is today still siphoning surplus gluts out of clogged distribu¬ tion channels."—Earl L. Butz, Asst.- Secretary of Agriculture. /. • link interference ment production prevents adjustment either economic our admittedly essential national from defense—to which the a railroads not, as they did in World II, return quickly to full strength and vigor as the trans¬ are War portation in work horse national of Some immediate changes in the condition in which railroads oper¬ in ate Continued from page 11 • ; . , , . peacetime a have I as economy such would the railroads in modernizing their plant and equinment—at cost that would not be a noticeable to the American people. This assistance rendered by Gov¬ ernment would be much less than furnished that other of forms transport. It would strengthen our tainly it is not in, the public in¬ to encourage the use of a maintenance of protection at railI r ^ crossings would be fair terest —90% high on I am happv to know t^at the serious situation of transportation petition. Perhaps it is in the pub¬ lic interest that this be done. Cer¬ cost method of transport through subsidy, at the expense of a' low cost method of transport that it subsidized. not Certainly seem a tion to transporta¬ encourage in participation , via Government and by the part of railroads. ; (3) There is 10% ■, * moving presently airway, highway and water¬ three kinds of traffic: com- way, itr is not in the interest of national defense 90-10 , ■li.h'-i. and tonnage. carrier private Common carrier tonnage by subsidy that will not serve is all that moves over the rail¬ as well the defense needs, roads. The four major methods of nearly of nation our will as another transportation agency that is subsidized. Instead not of advocating removal of subsidy from our com¬ petition, or direct subsidy to the railroads, perhaps we should seek equality of comnetitive ooportunitv somewhat along the follow¬ ing lines: " (1) have I that indicated the transport in this country should be alike treated to Federal tax on transportation—3% on freight and 10% on passenger service. Don't you to would for roadwav maintenance? a this oil. supply In competition insofar maintenance is would to be not a Government, the effect of concerned. as it should have increasing which Federal would be paid. tions tive The cost and There complete tax loss upon (2) roadway as would of ind demands. of separa¬ protec¬ devices at grade crossings is grossly unfair to the railroad in¬ dustry. Legislation should be en¬ the lines of the Hobbs" Truman Act concerning navigable str^' - rso t n th° future the railroads would be called upon to pay for only the benefits actually war the at anpointment the subject worthwhile that sure am will their from ensue this forward The proposed plant is result of President Eisenhower's sug¬ a gestion, made in his January budget message to Congress, that the private electric companies join with TV A in supplying part of the Atomic Energy Commission's needs.' There was nothing new in this proposal. Two different groups of midwestern utilities had already been formed for some time, to construct large generating plants to supply power to the AEC. The two subsidiary companies building these plants have been popularly known (Electric Energy, Inc. and Ohio Valley Electric Co.). But for some strange reason,there was no political outcry, over the formation of these companies,,? and the construction of these power plants is now well underway. They were designed, just like the new proposal, to help TVA shoulder the increasingly which have been as EEI and OVEC heavy burden of supplying power for AEC, which now uses (it is estimated) about 5% of the total U. S. output of electricity. Simi¬ larly, South Carolina Electric & Gas has set up a subsidiary to build medium-sized a plant, part of whose output is being used by the AEC in the so-called Hydrogen Bomb Plant in South Carolina. The Middle South-Southern Company proposal was set up along generally similar lines to these earlier projects. Because the entire output would be sold to a single customer under contract, operating risks would be considerably reduced and hence the insurance companies would be willing to finance stantial part of the cost through loans. would set up a subsidiary and furnish its about very a sub¬ The two utility companies overall return an for this proposed true How¬ agencies. under the proposed contract, the overall return ever, is customarily allowed are the rate base by state regulatory on money— ' Operating utilities of about 6% stock common $5.5 million. rate base on subsidiary would be reduced to about 3%%. It that, because of the small amount of equity capital, the common stock return would be about than the usual return allowed on 9%, but this figure is lower stocks by common the regulatory commissions, which in the: following example works out at about " "a'.-a 11%. .. Cost of Weighted Cost of Capital Capital $1(10 Capital 50% 3% 15 4 0.60 35 . results investiga¬ 11 3.85 have the return were harped the on $1.50 6% _100% Political critics this the fact Witherspoon Adds CSpecial "irv to meet wartime There in Railroad portation defense. would be some neacetime econ¬ is essential full-cost a an annual million. to basis deficit Tax Financial the Chronicle) $5.95 return" "9% as though the whole cost of $107 million—ignoring on — Nor¬ has become Lawson of nearly some Seventh the rail car- this phase of their opera¬ to The Financial SAN Rugen has with ated Rugen man Hutton F. E. & should formerly with Rey¬ Co. and Walston, Hoff¬ & Goodwin. state regulatory discontinuance service bodies of (Snc'i' to The Financial C. Peter Shunk, J. Wentworth William N. Mutual and Speros with Fund are Associates, Street. 444 prevent at a loss. given to a program for stock Colo. DENVER, Bondhus now Managem't Finis and Hamilton with Norwood C. — McClure not railroads hope to maintain are Management Corporation, 445 Grant Street. their, posi¬ , J. W. Hicks Adds Two they ficiaries—and not entirely by the to 'perform 65 to Mr. Cole railroads large rett-Bromfield & Co. / 75% of the much movement of traffic, To public agencies, power iSpec'r.' to The Financial DENVER, Cole come & and Colo. John affiliated Co., Inc., was — Charles with J. W. company would Yet it is under¬ in existing details of the proposed contracts have not yet been published by the AEC. Scandal" the "Dixon-Yates exploit cleared up. resulting herrings red and inferences ments, Open gearings will begin Nov. 4, inaccurate state¬ it is to be hoped that the many and as a from attempts to political issue, will be ' from the widespread newspaper publicity impugning the integrity of their senior officers. Middle South, with a much larger stake (79% as brunt of this 21%) has suffered the compared with Southern's campaign, particularly due to side issues with respect subsidiary, Mississippi Power & Light. to its has declined in recent weeks from 32% to 28, close) (Monday's from its 29—a to with about a net Middle South's stock but has since recov¬ decline of 12%. Southern 11%. These declines 3% decline in the Dow Industrial Average 1954 high and 6% in the Dow Utility Average. L. be¬ •Electric Hicks equity interest) have their invest¬ contracts. compare Chronicle) W. Deal on private the Company has dropped 2 points to 17, or about free enterprise system during a peacetime economy share in but 50% of the country's traffic —and during a wartime economy are called upon at all return no stood that the rates would stand comparison with those ered can¬ if our con¬ happened (as if other contingencies should occur, Middle might get substantial taxes—local, state, and Federal. The Financial Chronicle) (Spec'r.l to estimates present Naturally, the stocks of these companies have suffered some¬ piling railroad equipment for emergency use. The Unlike pay what With Hamilton the plant's If time, under mutually agreed payments, in which event the however, Chronicle) SAN FRANCISCO, Calif .—John unnecessary that is operated Southern above go Thus far complete Tb»e~ With Mutual Fund have (7) Serious consideration should should cost the proposed rate on operating costs. companies would have to find buyers for large amounts of power. AEC right of appeal to the Inter¬ state Commerce Commission when- estimated at any Com¬ was & be Moreover, the AEC could cancel its contract to take power 160 Montgomery Street. Mr. pany, will ment. Chronicle) FRANCISCO, Calif.—Rob¬ become associ¬ J. subsidiary) their the entire $107 million. More¬ on statistical estimate based a the and South and " ert Montgomery railroads schedule with the EEI plant) or (Special small part of the total, and that (through the 9% return for the common stock is not guaranteed at over, all, but is merely struction Hutton Adds to Staff $700 tion. The West Street. to form companies utility con¬ 215 Inc., that it applies only to a two responsible for the carrying costs national amounts relief in afforded be on trans¬ passenger It is also required in the pt i s operation; on should The ANGELES, Calif. S. pany, nolds (5) be LOS ability of tation. the < man to Additionally, the cost of of bridges and pro¬ tection at railroad grade crossings should be shared by all bene¬ to I looking step. tions. It would Atomic Energy Commission, thus reducing TVA's the AEC (which have been growing fast) releasing more power for TVA's regular customers. and tion, and I think the Administra¬ tion is to be congratulated for maintenance present. the power commitments the in all of its phases. tion in at for power a Presi¬ of the received in grade crossing separa¬ as contract to build dent's Cabinet Committee to study a resulting increases in employment in coal and transpor¬ acted along Company have been some time in connection with the proposed 600,000 kw. steam generating plant at an esti¬ mated cost of $107 million in Arkansas. This plant would furnish under political fire for rec¬ certainly be eliminated. Its the to of from (6) grade maintenance tax or obstacle severe earnings income the event of present volume in peacetime is equitable basis with t^eir morp users the importation greatly lessened way This would place the railroads on between as Curtail improvement funds Southern % of Total has been too level bv nected with Witherspoon & Com¬ omy by the states in Federal aid high¬ programs—and earmark these sure avoided. and they be required dollar for dollar—as is being done woefullv weak. country ognized recent fully compensatory and be be discrimination of this tax money to the railroads to match it, \ this easily be that rates provided think consideration might be given to returning the equivalent could treedom residual a permitted Southern Company — and r in over the railways. Neces¬ safeguards to prevent abuse ot entirely inadequte to meet present Yet there is and substantially defense where ad¬ now Utilities move sary (4) day costs of performing the serv¬ private contract carrier tonnage rate structure of transportation is ice. and — mittedly it is South ma¬ suggested assist terially Can Railroads Meet Emergency Defense Requirements Middle South Utilities Middle normal defense. prices! or of could producing more than people want—at least at prices asked—and govern¬ we competition, this admittedly bringing for point railroads' such segment system—and competition, i »■ the of meet to fast weak - . restriction and up. plain English, the all and pattern of regulation, taxation,subsidized' "Our In to favors.to,none. As I analyze the facts, after careful documentation, seem by comparison. meager this system .in ac¬ Utility Securities By OWEN ELY suggestions I have advanced are arevpaying dividends, but job is . charges" for freight. Government And move in strong and healthy rail transport stuff the efforts plant, to be paid period of years by re¬ over a duction stepped-up efforts to merchan¬ dise government-held surpluses both at home and abroad. Public of users I think they fully recognize the shortcomings of the ability to meet defense "This is the grim prospect we in the railroads' corporation. face, large are transportation. commodity loans. It is nearly twice the size of largest non-governmental * break industry; Government 15 of amount soon (8) The various branches of the Commodity Credit Corporation is the country's largest, corporation, with more than $6,000,000,000 invested in commodities owned or ■f unused would bank in any "The our such carry In Plain in (1839) Colorado Building. formerly with Gar- Jan. 15, Jan. 8, 1951, 1953 substantially Energy, was set during and which (in on up the Aug. through Inc. a Middle South Truman Administration. 28, 1953 institutional Utilities has a 10% order dated Other SEC orders dated preliminary basis under an SEC approved loans. the financing of this company* 16 (1840) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ket. THE MARKET... AND YOU By paving the STREETE WALLACE The issues did share in the post-election runup in full measure with General Motors Continued from page comfort was be to and to rather a sharp but in crease generating capacity by advantage of it with the best one-day gain of this year. The last time the list was exuberant so trading session April. for was way last The thoroughness which the pointed opinion one polls strength had mitigated against element in the any surprise election and generally seem to good divi¬ have anticipated dend action to the hilt and have greeted the expected back news with a good deal of re¬ straint. General Dynamics with elicited a rather surprising the opposition up Aircrafts the satisfaction the preferred retire¬ plan. This probably was due to the fact that it had sold in the week's tion session covering single pre-elec¬ as some short- accomplished. was Election-Plus-Production Bullish Partly due to the election and partly because of the rising production rate, steel shares were able to shake off the chagrin over merely the regular dividend declarations. The fact that they are cover¬ ing their present dividends by good margins plus the fact that yields An out traneous * without any ex¬ help whatever was rather than the election that pushed the rubber shares to fore, the specific encour¬ and continued to bound sub¬ sequently reaching 2Vi some the less than agement coming from Good- times the # probably the outstanding case of election jitters. The average had de¬ clined somewhat steadily, in¬ cluding five out of the half $20 at which it had has Potash the been member of the division easy moderately well. * more strength. For Monsan¬ * year, but marked . Rails shared in the to overall a it good new en¬ has fitted has no cut pattern and erupted in wide moves of the carriers are even in a Oils continue on a some¬ position to attempt. they what mixed pattern which The technical indications High-priced also has kept them from show¬ People's Gas which narrowly were all favorable, but not escaped making the list of ing any decisive direction. vital yet. A good rebound on new lows, this week reached Royal Dutch came out of its favorable election news price level below that wiped out a full year's progress. It was saved by the election. ❖ * Varied Dividend News Apart dividend in a from news the election, made itself felt variety of ways, ranging initial shrug over an an extra for to from recent retirement semblance some of to show strength. Standard Oil issues were con¬ tent to mill around ^ International Nickel, restrained spurt as Gen¬ Motors doubled its pay¬ ment for the year-end a eral plum, the aimlessly, with Calso a bit ready to back up on heaviness. Until the election shares were the auto undistinguished and derived little in the way of support out of the showings of the new and-see over models, attitude whether as a wait- developed Chrysler improve its share of the can mar¬ clouded any real decision over whether the correction is finished The most op¬ timistic note is that rails ap¬ pear a or are to have found support at in make one new high again after rebuff. [The article time a September and position to attempt to and a views do not coincide expressed in necessarily at those of this any market in the action, change, resulting composition of from the new- is market forecast this column would confidently namely, that the heterogeneity of the Election influences explanations will be fully equalled by that in the behavior of prices. one make: market The varying intra-market and intra-industry of course some individual issues since the Republicans' victory on Election Day, 1952 is demonstrated in the following intervening price changes. American Metal -f 82% American Smelting Standard Oil N. J Hiram J. +45 Pont American Cyanamid __ Federated Dept Stores- +20 Interstate Dept. Stores. General Eastern —25 Dow-Jones The United Industrial & Stock 26 + 25 — 27 — 11 +100 9 — Airlines Airlines 35 + Ohio RR. Pennsylvania RR. +50 Chrysler — Columbia Broadcasting Zenith Radio 6 — Motors +42 Stevens Baltimore +36 —20 18 — Lehigh Coal Peabody Coal —16 _ P. 5% + Kresge 5 — Woolworth United Merchants +30 — Walker Schenley du 8 — ____ Amerada + 50 + - Average Advanced by 7 25% during the period. This year's pre-Election month of October's fall of 10 points issues rose 10% or more, 61 other issues be¬ tween 6 and 10%, and 251 additional stocks by less than 6%. Again divergently, 435 issues declined from 6-10%, and 41 fell by more than 10%. in the averages, 59 At when the the this of eve Election, during actually averages dropped last 2.45 weeks, 249 issues nevertheless clines), of which no less than (against only 13 lows). 19 stocks Friday's points rose hit weakness the to lowest (against 670 de¬ highs new for the year What This Investor Policy? pervasive divergence, combined with our afore-dem¬ onstrated conviction that prices over the near-term will generally follow unpredictable crowd psychology, leads to the decisive con¬ clusion that investing decisions in expectation of long-term hold¬ ing, should concentrate on appraising individual issues on quanti¬ tative criteria time is of value—resting good time to buy a the on basic Gearhart & Otis, Inc., of New York, and Crerie & Co., of Hous¬ ton, Texas, are offering, as a spec¬ Oil Co., Inc., American voting trust certificates for 750,000 shares ofTcommon cap¬ ital stock, at $2.50 per share. The net proceeds from the fi¬ nancing will be added to the com¬ pany's funds and will be used for exploration, drilling and develop¬ ment of presently held acreage; operations when expenses exploration ment of is additional the agement of Inc. pany, acreage. of Pan-Israel to man¬ Com¬ contracts and Israel-Mediterranean Petroleum, Inc. recently began the drilling of their first deep test well on a jointly held 90,000 acre of concession Tel area. in Aviv a few miles south the Coastal This well will seek tion to a Plain produc¬ depth of 8,000 feet. Humble Oil & Refining Holders Made Offer The Standard Oil Co. (N. J.) is offering shares of its capital stock in exchange for shares of capital stock of Humble Oil & Refining Co. in the ratio of nine shares of of Humble Oil & Refining Co. The licenses the covering 800,000 gross petro¬ approxi¬ acres. One pioneer groups in Israel's their properties scattered throughout the in which areas company of Co., C. A., this operations confine leum search, terms Israel, where these companies hold mately the Oil the with Pantepec Oil the capital stock of Standard Oil Co. for ten shares of capital stock sister oil and develop¬ and intention to the State of the as required; and for the acqui¬ sition, It and any oil and/or gas. Under Pan-Israel that favorable for the accumulation of Stock Offered ulation, principle good value. a Pan-Israel Oil the Chronicle. They are presented as those of the author only.] . " stock to change Divergence of Prices Too of with relation currently-enacted There not. level well above the lows of August in * Congress. , had lost ground. a particularly * is little prospect of decisive economic measure was mostly a to and du Pont it has been a case of lolling around. The case largely of backing and fact that they had a good day filling with some occasional immediately before the elec¬ wide moves pretty well can¬ tion, with only four out of the celed out subsequently. Rohm 20 carriers used in the Dow & Haas, on the other hand, rail average losing ground, the first month of 1954 that » ... levels in six * was more encouraging to the of followers of this long-neg¬ half a dozen to a dozen points lected section than their dozen sessions postimmediately before the election. In fact, a at a clip in either direction. balloting spirit. Rock Island The pre-election lull held it to was the star of the minus sign of more than $3 group, for the month of October was a range of only a point and a erupting to a new 1954 high not only the widest monthly couple of sales last week, by after some fat gains. The new change in this index so far contrast. * high is a feat that not many * * this taxation, however, the current favorable stop-gap "NET"—there a level price of begun trading as this year year's distribution and split started. proposal. The uncertain item * * * in this group has been Lee Tobaccos came in this week Rubber which topped out re¬ for one of their periodic hope¬ cently after a good runup and ful rebounds from all the can¬ hasn't shown any convincing cer talk on only the slightest sign of changing its ways even of rumors that some of the through the post-election latest tests will dissipate any rally. link between cigarettes and * * * lung troubles. American To¬ Fading Chemicals bacco on a good gain made but tie insurance arrangement has had no opposition on party lines.) and thusiasm were life < off recent * as rich credo, in One individual favorite that stood C^^namid has featured in the Utilities various negative effects. policy is committed to high big spending; in contrast to the Republican accompany harbors expansion consumption. And apart from their general soak-thecertain specific tax areas, as capital gains, insurance, petroleum, the upsurge in Democratic power may be destructive to the investor and to the price of his securities. (In the case of Independent Sprinter wishful will work out taxation Deal-ish as voiced by Dr. Burns, to give tax reduction priority increased spending, and to use it to stimulate investment as well times that not and American that the merger after all. to 1956. of area Fair and over situation, still rather clouded, has been able to inspire ^ome investing in the hope New taxes around 5 to 7 inspiring earnings statement. The Youngstown-Bethlehem the Then philosophy, still running Chemical issues, the pre¬ the "most-active list" where % helped buoy the shares in this miere growth group that had there have been few appear¬ group. Na¬ ances from this tional group recent¬ Steel, however, had spearheaded the long advance, been somewhat more note¬ were laggard despite brief ly. Moreover, it was joined in the top activity column by worthy on the soft side in strength engendered by the also fared results. American Reynolds which response to a relatively less election are cratic resurgence in in American Metal Co. which, considerably when a stock joining the ranks of the results were in, considerable split, widely expected failed sprinters, posted several new doubt had been generated to emerge from an earlier di¬ highs. It had independent; that a selloff was due. In fact, rectors' meeting. * * * strength throughout the pre¬ the nervous decline of last week had even been stemmed >:• It was also dividend action cautionary pre-election selling before the even unpre¬ dictable, of a damaging change in business psychology—at least the short-term—ensuing from indications of further Demo¬ this week. increase and ment back was of course, is the possibility, though particularly there Overall, are, over wide-moving class again its dividend over which the already been Toward the Down-Side The best acting group was McGraw the in have event, any Offsetting these bullish market elements, there bearish accompaniments. great extent. Electric In politically destructive potentials perhaps fully discounted in their recent market jitteriness. derived from the unexpected full 1970. utilities' despite outside influences, nota¬ bly General Electric which, monetary dip in Boeing Air¬ while it showed good buoyan¬ strength of the Republican plane as traders sold on the cy, certainly didn't share in tickets in this week's elections good news. , the general enthusiasm to * * * and the stock market any took There 5 Observations... way. Electrical issues for the most continued to rest Thursday, November 4, 1954 ... contain are country; several known structures considered to be terms of the exchange offer which expires Nov. 30, 1954 in are set forth prospectus dated Oct. 29, 1954, copies of which are obtainable from the Corporation Trust Com¬ a pany, 15 Exchange Place, Jersey City 2, N. J.; First National Bank Houston, Texas, and Morgan in Stanley & Co., 2 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. 4 Volume 180 Number 5374 ... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1841) the those of far even capital gains. ate increase in sales volume strik¬ ing its excellent price appreciation potentialities, its preferential status, and the fact that it is sell¬ which company The sharp rise in earnings notwithstanding the only moder¬ geographically. Security I Like Best substitutions riod. Kaiser's capitalization as of May 31, 1954, consisted of 3,783,- The cess diversified 780 shares of $1 par common (pre¬ ceded by long-term debt of $163,- Continued from page 2 for better in anticipated ex- could ities further for building growth, is the and its allied industry ingly highlights the to extent Kaiser's earnings have been reflecting the inevitable un¬ 840,000); 375,000 shares (par $50) of $2.50 convertiole preferred stock (each share convertible usual that expenses plague a company when new facilities first go into production; and it also highlights the commendable rate 3.7%. price of at which the company from its period of Both the stock are rate contrast, the possibilities of substituting aluminum for profitably utilized in construction work. At the present time, there The Kennecott Cop¬ all of the $2.75 con¬ share; and in the past four fiscal steel and wood pur¬ are years, than a million They may, of be highly valuable substi- tutions because of the specialized served uses metals. ited. the by nonferrous In almost unlim- are Aluminum window frames about 250 structures patterned after Alcoa the building common). per Co. owns vertible chased preferred, it from the wnich having for company furniture, minum from its present pacity, built or building, of 180,- level. '0 "We have chosen to project the 1975 United States demand for annum. aluminum at 4.5 million tons ■ 000 tons of primary aluminum per Guiana, four tween (be- All bauxite, from chased Alcoa into made was pur- in Dutch alumina at the Baton Rouge, La., and reduced to consumption) as indicating a plausible rate of growth. A fig- ingot at Mead and Tacoma, Wash., with power from the Bonneville five and times 1950 less much lire than imply almost no minum fields into this would incursions of alu- Fabricating mills dam. lo- were cated at Trentwood, Wash, held by figure much greater, say 10 times the 1950 output, would be possible if alu- Kaiser's 1951-54 expansion pronow completed, entailed the expenditure of some $230 million, about $176 million of which minum is other materials. assumed to take were than more sanctions now A small over gram, now part of This S. capacity for priproduction of aluminum is about 1,526,000 which tons Kaiser per annum, accounts for about 27%. During 1953, the aluindustry produced about 1,250,000 tons of the primary metal. This compared with 937,- minum ©00 tons in 1952, 410,000 tons in 112,000 tons in 1936. Shipments of all aluminum prod1946 amor- the Present U. of accelerated to tization (five year write-offs) un¬ performed by wood der Certificates of Emergency. a and steel." •mary subject and expansion cluded: (1) The in¬ program development of the company's large bauxite deV™lts -Jamaica** Within 1,100 IP1!68 ?> company s dock at Bat?n R°ug®' Pn anr*ual ca~ Pacity_of 1,500,000 tons of bauxjte and reserves estimated as suf^lent to meet the company's ex- panded requirements for 50 years. (The major portion of the corn- of delivgovernment's stock- Panys bauxite requirements is JJ®W coming from Jamaica.; (2) construction of the world s pile, totaled around 1,620,000 tons largest Tre<^u/c^0Il1 P^an^. a^ Chal- in ucts eries the to exclusive deliv- njette, La.; (3) Expansion of the ®atoP alumina plant and at adaptation to Jamaica ore, (4) 1,230,000 tons, the balhaving been accounted for defense and atomic energy Expansion of the Mead and Tacoma reduction ptents; (5) Exn?onJ? facilities at Trentwood, Wash., Newark, Ohio, and Hale- increase —an of 1953, of 22% this Of 1952. cries for all civilian a those over amount, uses were record ance f)y takings. The largest minum markets for represented by the transportation field (automotive, rail, are air marine), the electrical field and the building in¬ and dustry. ... At the present tales have 15 from minum ever, that it future 120 18 to an automoaverage of pounds of aluOne model how- per car has 66 pounds of aluit. on is time, them on now minum The not will unlikely witness that One car. fact much as view automobiles being loaded down with many additional gadgets and that must be used toe increase in is so ac- materials order to prevent of over-all For the latter case lighter is today are cessories as each on for this reason that the car weight. important of passenger cars in the because of relationship between sales ap3peal and the horsepower-weight .me In the ratios. . case of commercial vehicles, it is even more important because of its bearing upon operating and maintenance costs. Not only are all segments of the industry enjoying excellent secular growth but the use «f aluminum within the industry vis expanding at a very rapid rate. electrical ' The year increased 1953 witnessed greatly of use covered minum wire for secondary toution lines. reason for greater distri- The most important the trend toward use electrical fact been of aluminum in industry has been that the going alu- the the price of copper has much more than up the price of aluminum; and in the •electrical industry one pound of aluminum goes far as P<!IJI!dS^-0ijC<?PPeru- u as two p btsv'xss company nounced plans for recently a _ an¬ inte¬ new grated sheet and foil rolling mill " to be built the Ohio River on near Ravenswood, West Va. Construction is scheduled to begin around jan will be wm have it compieted of 72 a around million ds greatest growth, liabilities qUarter mercial has q sented the initial of pany method American Institute the by Account¬ of which shows net income charging-off only normal depreciation and after providing ants), after for future paid on income taxes to the amount by which resulting in rolling mill a aiuminum sheet and no way is one become ann0Unced but municipal sales of institutional accounts Dallas-Fort Rambin was million 1951-54 ac¬ we President, know of G. D. growth company equity. Cunningham tax in ger of the municipal bond depart¬ ment for Ernst & Co., Laird & exceeds normal de¬ purposes preciation. method that only which amount equal to would be shown if an normal depreciation in based ent earnings would $2.86 a common share and $31.38 a share on the $2.50 convertible preferred. of recorded with $0.85 the corresponding share a year-earlier the projections would be low¬ ered to the $4.43 $4.66; to It the fiscal $5.52; 1958, 1956, 1957, $6.03; fiscal $6.61; and fiscal 1959, $7. is associated and Mr. Cincinnati Casey Stock & Co. writer's Green, Erb Adds (Special to The Financial Chronicle) CLEVELAND, opinion that L. Volkmer is Ohio now plied from plant on near the the Chalmette, La. Mississippi River Green, preferred stock is Building, members of the Midwest pe¬ tive holding for investors seeking an offer to sell an attrac¬ Stock Erb & Co., Exchange. solicitation of an offer to buy only by the Prospectus. nor a Shares. The offer is made any of these 8,969,055 SHARES STANDARD OIL COMPANY (Incorporated in New Jersey) V CAPITAL STOCK ($15 Par Value) in HUMBLE ." exchange for OIL & REFINING COMPANY CAPITAL STOCK par value) ' . ' This new to be expansion offering shares of its Capital Stock in exchange for shares of Capital Stock of Humble Oil & Refining Company in the ratio of 9 shares of the Capital Stock of for 10 shares of Capital Stock of Humble Oil & Refining Company. exchange offer which expires November 30, 1954 are set forth in a Pros¬ Standard Oil Company dated October 29, 1954, copies of which are obtainable from THE CORPORATION Exchange Place, Jersey City 2, New Jersey; FIRST NATIONAL BANK IN HOUSTON, Texas and MORGAN STANLEY & CO., 2 Wall Street, New pectus TRUST COMPANY, 15 New Orleans, prove Standard Oil Company is The terms of the should highly beneficial to York 5, N. Y, STANDARD OIL COMPANY, (Incorporated in New Jersey) the company. It will increase the proportion of the company's output that will be sold in fabricated Eugene Holman, form* R wm decrease transporta- ?» rv"a ,6y *** K""r New Edward Kaiser Aluminum's $2.50 convert¬ (no phase of — affiliated with ible the integrated, pig aluminum requirements will be sup- Exchanges. formerly Wilming¬ ton, Ohio representative for Bache in foil is fully West¬ was Although the new plant will initially be supplied with heavygauge coiled sheet from Trent- mill with following: fiscal 1955, fiscal a year-to-year increase of 10%; net income was up 54%; and $1.29 a common share was earned, as compared con¬ . Chronicle) Street, members of the New York • the (Special to The Financial heimer and Company, 326 Walnut both of & Co. Two With Westheimer become Assuming the common above to end May 31, 1955, the up¬ trend of earnings was fur¬ Sales into presently outstanding vertible preferred issues, quarter of the fiscal extended. capitalization. formerly Mana¬ CINCINNATI, Ohio —Frank J. Casey 'and John F. Henry have These projections are the company's pres¬ upon conversion amounted to ther V , 1956, $6.60; fiscal 1957, fiscal 1958; $8; and fiscal 1959, $8.50. 31, have was Company and J. G. White fiscal $7.25; for the fiscal year ended May ward Alu¬ the fiscal year to end May 1955, I estimate per common share earnings of $5.20 to $5.50; to the company, if this basis of accounting had been used year Kaiser In cording In the first of 31, were charged-off on both tax returns and reports to stockholders. Ac¬ 1953, As a tool opinion on the an minum, the following earnings projections are offered: accounting is to show net income in arriving at attractiveness The net effect of this of expansion the second Cunningham, Vice-President and Treasurer, and C. N. Hitchcock,. Secretary. Mr. an construction is completed and the with Formed in New York to avoid making them if attempting to evaluate a financed. wood, when area. Cunningham Go. private institutions when the $230 Worth formerly M. A. Hagberg & Co., Inc. R. A. C. associated as £ provided by rescheduling the maturity dates of the loans made J. celerated amortization claimed for The cost of the project been Bank that to highly nebulous. But be fully with Rauscher, R. A. Cunningham Co., Inc. has $40,385,110— equal to a sizable slice (24.5%) of been formed with offices at 115 the company's total long term in¬ Broadway, New York City to en¬ debtedness as of May 31, 1954. gage in a securities business spe¬ Long range estimates of future cializing in municipal bonds. Offi¬ earnings are of course always cers are Richard A. Cunningham, amounted gram, by the com¬ revised accounting a — Mercantile announce them the Mr. ample, in the May 31,-1954, when net income was $14,015,715, cash income, be¬ cause of the heavy charge-offs resulting from the expansion pro¬ s^y company has stated that funds for the first unit have been was in large. For ex¬ fiscal year ended use (recommended Co., has manager the cash inflow is was $14,016,equivalent to $3.36 a com¬ mon share (of which $1.01 a share was contributed by the final quar¬ ter) and $37.38 a share on the $2.50 convertible preferred. The report for that fiscal year repre¬ bas granted the company million Certificate of Neees- with with 000 ^ a Rambin 0.6 to 1. reported net income & Building, current ing fund and debt maturity re¬ quirements, it is noteworthy that capacity of more than a million pounds of corn- not jj DALLAS, Tex. Pierce Relative to any consideration of This announcement is neither and products. With Rauscher, Pierce the company's future annual sink¬ $226,641,000—a gain of 24% over those of the preceding 12 months; tion, Kaiser intends to start a second phase of construction, culminating in 32 acres under roof, providing employment for 2,000 annuai was Exchange. ca- and which *or the first time an eastern bolds forth the greatest potential- sheet-and-foil plant, it will render the the ratio of cash items to 2.7%. common J. G. Rambin Now Is have by stock divi¬ two to one; and was and a May current ratio ended May 31, record sales of After the first unit is in produc- integrated of yields the New York on mid- rated annual sbeet and foil workers distributions 48 preferred listed its current at common around The first unit, which 1955. j 1955 industry feels pounds of aluminum the 2?e' e alu- $1.30 The Stock dividend is 31, 1954, working capital totaled $48.4 million; the In the fiscal year Kaiser had annual common cash As stockholders of the company. 1954, the dends. and could demand current on been supplemented $16,250,000 in December, 1953. On aluminum in have been built, are being built or the latter date Kennecott also pur¬ by themselves are in the blueprint stage, chased 100,000 shares of common account for a four-or-fIve-foldS* In mid-1950, Kaiser Aluminum stock from the four founding expansion of United States alu- & Chemical had a productive caand construction is emerging growing pains. The And notwithstand¬ ing at less than $1.00 a share be¬ low conversion parity with the common, its current price of around 68 V\ affords a yield of fields. The aluminum-clad Alcoa into 1.41 shares of common) and skyscraper in Pittsburgh, which 325,000 shares (par $50) of $2.75 was completed in 1953, is an exconvertible preferred stock (each ample of the extent to which alu- share convertible into 1.66 snares minum can be efficiently and of be effected by less tons of aluminum. course, 17 York, N. Y., November 1, 1954. •> Chairman of the Board. Inc., NBC 18 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1842) ' „ " < disclosed Continued But the result of by-election, which change in the per¬ of votes, and that Shoreditch by-election, a period London the Stock Exchange resumed its rising trend during the second half of October. its Indeed boom became accent uated, during and the three days to Oct. the 21 "Financial ■ Times" index showed of ate in rise a 5*/2 The points. immedi¬ lies cause the opti¬ mistic state¬ ments of the Chancellor Dr. Paul Einzif of the Excheq¬ uer, Mr. But¬ ler. Having foreshadowed in a re¬ cent speech a doubling of the living of the British jpeople within the next 25 years, standard he snows- an Commenting on the renewed upturn of the London stock mar¬ ket, Dr. Einzig ascribes the rise to increased dividend payments of corporations that ignore the plea of the Chancellor of the Exchequer for dividend limitations. Says, to a large degree, vise in equities is a long-overdue adjustment of stock exchange values to intrinsic values, arising from gradual increase in undistributed profits. hesitation of claims now achieved that the progress during the past year justifies his optimistic forecast. The figures of the balance of pay¬ ments satisfactory were during the first half of 1954—even though they do not look quite so promis¬ ing for the second half. Revenue was well maintained and there decline of expenditure. dustrial output continues to was a The crease. creased in amounts gold In¬ in¬ has in¬ reserve spite of the substantial of external debts repaid in recent months. It is not surprising that Mr. official optimism .should inspire similar sentiments in in¬ Butler's vestors and speculators. fupdamental due not reason much so to But the for the rise is the fact that the public follows the lead given by Mr. Btuler but to the fact that boards of directors no centage By PAUL EINZIG LONDON, Eng.—After day. page The Pitfalls oi of the which by some bewilderment among stant po¬ What matters, however, are, of amount stock regard¬ is that, guide to the future if it creates there is no likelihood type of new market that pansion of chasing power. the consumers' There is ex¬ pur¬ more money to spend, but there also more goods available are involve the recent which to spend it. One of the reasons why infla¬ tion is not causing a rise in prices in Britain is that the demand has been mainly for consumer goods. The extent is of capital investment inadequate. This is a bad thing from the point of view of future goods. stocks as a common their invest¬ ment practices and in statutory provisions. While personal trust funds are not likely to be in a position to follow dollar averag¬ ing to any extent, because of the result of changes in usual lump they investments sum trust, separate each under made nevertheless an impor¬ are tant factor in the market because , Mageflheimer V.-P. Of Chase Nat'I Bank chances tors able are that boards of direc¬ will have for more distribution, and the At profit avail¬ same appointed the that Vice-Presidents: ond they will not hesitate to distribute larger rather than smaller pro¬ Burr a time and the board following as Sec¬ Melvin D. Frank Lake, W. trust department; Carl E. Haugen, midwestern district, and Harold C. Stock any Exchange prospects Forms Rogers & Co. than of the figures indicating the 'financial and . flood of funds finds its investment the way market into prospects almost stocks approximately $560 to $675 mil¬ lion, that is invested in stocks annually, provides common an im- find its- into way Another source of example funds than the held Conservatives their own. This more was from the Socialist to the Con- for a dollar new aver¬ aging is found in the growth stock common importance companies their this regard is minimized by investments of by investment in by the variable investment amounts available for companies open-end the by account for about $5 bil¬ ("which of lion holdings of in¬ total the companies) vestment the in fluctuations due to the sale and liquidation of shares. addition In steady providing institutions their by a of stream securities the for funds to growing and market, investment practices support the market in" other important ways. There is a general tendency for institutions to hold the securities that they than to resell. shifting avoids the speculative label but at the same time reduces the floating supply of available investments. This is an important considera¬ rather purchase This minimum tion when there is of it of is stocks new recognized contrasted as bonds and mortgages. to course rations that lack of regular supply a the fact that have done to This is due the corpo¬ bulk of their equity financing in the past years out of retained earnings. 1953 new corporate issues of 15 In stock amounted to $1.3 L. C. Fulenwider Opens (Speqial to The Financial Chronicle) DENVER, Colo.—L. C. Fulen¬ wider, Inc., is engaging in a secu¬ also associated with the firm. New York State's mutual savings banks. On June 30, 1954, sixty- common nine . which of The , depending upon the type, whether strictly a bond fund, a commonstock fund, or a leverage fund. While dollar averaging is used of (Special to The Financial Chronicle) DENVER, Colo. — Joseph W. From this point of view the Rogers has formed Rogers & Co. prospects are anything but clear. with offices in: the Kittredge There was a contradiction be¬ Building to conduct a securities tween the Gallup Poll result in business. September, showing a decisive swing in favor of the Socialists, and the result of the Croydon byelection a few weeks later, at investment channels. - favorable." prove invested in common varies from fund to fund amount daily and the portion of the total, economic situation. explained by political commenta¬ rities business from offices in the immediate effects of inflation. For tors on the ground that in the Equitable Building. Officers are an increase in the production of meantime the split in the Labor L. C. Fulenwider, Jr., President;* capital equipment tends to affect Party that became evident at the N. J. Fulenwider, Vice-President; prices much more than a corre¬ annual conference at Scarborough and Hover T. Lentz, Assistant sponding amount of increase in diverted many "floating" voters Secretary. Gerri V. Frellick is consumer in . prospects, but it does mitigate the the production of increased their in¬ years vestment „ an - on most the as holders of corporate of the great volume of securities election will be drawing nearer, tice dollar averaging, as expansion of the* they they own and hold. At the pres¬ however, an increasing number of have attempted to adjust their producing plants. ent, personal trust - funds own people will play for safety and „ portfolios to a period of un¬ over The accentuation of the rise in; $20 billion in corporate stocks take their profits while the going. precedented inflation and new which accounts for over 15% of equities gave rise to some anxiety is good. This means that, unless ~ rules permitting common stock about the possibility of a sharp all outstanding domestic corpo¬ there should be a clear swing of^ investment. The size of common rate issues. These large holdings, relapse. There appears to be noth¬ public opinion in favor of the. stock ownership by institutions which generally are infrequently ing in the economic situation that Conservatives, liquidations during. has been estimated to be approxi¬ would be liable to cause such a switched, . tend to restrict the the late spring and summer of mately one-third of the market amount of securities available for slump. The favorable indices pub¬ 1955 are liable to bring about a value of all listed securities. In¬ institutional buyers that are con^ licized by Mr. Butler are likely to gradual but substantial decline of stitutional buying has been aug¬ fronted with the remain favorable, more or less. problem of in¬ Stock Exchange prices. In the mented in recent years by several Consumers' purchasing power is vesting a steady stream of funds. meantime, however, there is no, new sources of funds that are expected to continue to expand.. Second in importance in total reasomwhy they should not reach already an important factor and ' There are no obvious clouds on new high records. are likely to become of greater holdings of corporate stocks are the horizon of the business situa¬ .investment companies. The popu¬ importance in future years. tion. Although the international larity of this type of investment position of sterling is not so strong Undoubtedly the greatest new vehicle has increased tremen¬ as it should be, it is strong enough and most rapidly increasing force dously in the past 10 to 15 years, in the investment market is that to obviate the necessity for drastic after its period of decline fol-. of pension funds. The dollar value disinflationary measures to pro¬ lowing the 1929 crash.'Total net of pension plans in the tect the gold reserve. Nor are United assets of the 142 members of the Jacob Magenheimer has been boards of directors likely to appointed a Vice-President of the States increased from $1.9 billion • National Association of Invest¬ change their policy favoring Chase National Bank, Percy J. in 1940 to about $17 billion in ment Companies, including both higher dividends. , It would re¬ Ebbott, President, announced. Mr. 1954. It is estimated that approxi¬ open- and closed-end companies, quire more than mere exhorta¬ Magenheimer/ who has been with mately .'25 to 30% of this total at present totals approximately $6 is tions to restore the dividend ceil¬ the bank for 40 years, is asso¬ being invested in common billion, a new all-time high. This ing, and it is inconceivable that a ciated with the official staff stocks. The monthly payments by important source of investment Conservative Government should handling the bank's commercial employers and employees are in- funds has shown a steady annual introduce legislation restricting and banking relationships in the creasing pension funds by over increase and is likely to enjoy $2*4 billion annually. This steady dividend payments. Thus, the South. popularity as long as market not The cancelled out the effect of the group a as ranked a departments, trust have long important stocks among financial institutions, have in which . disregard his limitations. investment common Personal a differs portion of it. According to com¬ portant fund for dollar averag¬ parative statistics published re-, Taylor, bond department. ing. cently in "The Financial Times," August F. Pardey and Frank wages ceiling has long disap¬ only 14% of the untaxed profits Life insurance companies un¬ M. Richards were appointed As-peared, and now the dividend are distributed by British compa¬ sistant Cashiers in the bond de-- der the recent change in some ceiling has also ceased to exist. It nies, while the corresponding fig¬ state laws, notably New York parment, and Edward B. Maybeck is the dividend increases, actual ure for the United States is 26%. was made an Investment Officer State, are investing a larger per¬ or anticipated, that are mainly There seems to be, therefore, and Richard G. Keneven an- centage of their assets in common responsible for the firm under¬ scope for further increase of Brit¬ Estate stocks. Aggregate stock holdings Planning Officer in thetone. To a large degree the rise ish dividends in the absence of of life insurance companies at trust department. in equities has been a long-over¬ restrictive legislation. the end of 1953 amounted to $2.5 due adjustment of Stock Newly-appointed Assistant Exchange billion which accounted for 3.3% The question is, what are the values to intrinsic values, the lat¬ Managers at New York City! of their total assets. chances of a return of a Labor Approxi¬ ter having increased as a result of branches were: Robert P. Fechtel, mately one-third of the total Government which would not the 42nd Street; John P. Healy. Madi¬ gradual increase of undis¬ stock holdings were in common hesitate to take early action to son tributed profits. Square; Robert D. Hubbard, prevent dividend increases. The 57th Street; Theodore W. Linda-- stocks. This represents a substan¬ At the same time the mainte¬ tial increase over 1940 when life only development which would bury, 73rd Street, and Harold A.nance of consumer demand at a insurance companies had only bring about a major Stock Ex¬ Schulenburg, 25 Broadway. very high level has given rise to 1.8% of their assets invested in change slump would be a Social¬ hopes that profits and dividends ist victory at the next general stocks, with less than one-quarter Form Fidelity Sees. would continue to rise. In spite of this total in common stocks.election... The mere anticipation of of the absence of a In (Special to The Financial Chronicle) rising trend such a victory might reverse the addition, the total assets of of prices—the cost of life insurance firms have in¬ living index trend even before the general DENVER, Colo.—Albert Hayucreased over 160% in this period. actually declined by one point in election. It is no wonder inves¬ tin has opened offices in the First! At the present time such institu¬ September—there is no doubt that tors, speculators and stockbrokers National Bank Building, to engage inflation is proceeding unabated. tions are purchasing over $250 are watching domestic political in a securities business under the The absence of a rise in prices is million a year in stocks and have trends with keen interest. Such firm name of Fidelity Securities due to the fact that the rise in a steady stream of premiums trends are in existing conditions Company. output of consumer goods has much more flowing in each month that must important indices of dividend the of fund. general election before next from the past on which theoretical This is because the time lag be¬ summer, and it is far from certain market studies have been made. whether there will be one at all tween the expenditure on produc¬ in 1955. This means that holders . ."Dollar Averaging" Is Exerting a tion costs and the appearance of of equities, whether investors or Potent Force the finished products is naturally The effect on the market of the much longer for capital goods. speculators, need not make up their minds for some time whether Additional purchasing power is huge; new volume of buying created as soon as their produc¬ they consider a Socialist victory, power created by dollar averag¬ tion begins, but it may take many * lmeiy or not. Indeed at this stage - ing cannot be accurately judged; any such conclusion . would be '1 however, there is little doubt that months, and even years, before the goods on which the money is - grossly premature, for the polit¬ it is exerting a potent force. In ical prospects are liable to change^ the postwar period we have wit¬ spent become available. In the many times between ' now and nessed a decided trend to common case of consumer goods the time" polling day. As and when the stocks on the part of institutional lag is much shorter, provided that" date of the general investors, which commonly prac¬ the increase of their output does presumed of Dollai bers less of the market level, may of¬ fer a poor and perhaps dangerous prophets. things a Averaging Policy published on the same The contrast between them were caused litical as from first increase of the propor¬ tion of the Socialist vote 5*/2%, exhortations in favor of maintain¬ ing Thursday, November 4, 1954 . Wakefield the British Stock Exchange Prospects •of . \ ( servative camp. ~ . notes totaled $7 billion. This lack of ing fund a these jointly owned market institutions invest¬ through common value of a common stocks with $10.2 million which represented an increase of 195% over the market value of the fund's equity holdings June 30, 1953, when the fund initiated.-This the was on was in addition to greater volume of direct in¬ vestments made in common by both members and stocks non-mem¬ billion while corporate bonds and of availability forces issues vestors existing of new common institutional in¬ to depend upon resold issues and makes the price of such issues especially susceptible to. increases since any demand for be met if existing securities the bid can is made suffi¬ ciently attractive. Of greater tempting to importance in at¬ determine the pos- "Volume sible is 180 Number 5374 effects the dollar of fact buyers tend that to small group ment issues. The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . averaging institutional For over the long-pull the bulk of the return from stocks is a re¬ This market rather contrary to generally ac- cepted market theory. First of all, the regular purchases of the same group of tional buyers securities yields on by institudown the drives the popular market price of these sebeing driven upward. An examination of the yields on the 20 most popular industrial leaders as curities is the stocks common of institutional veals in the portfolio buyers clearly re- that they are definitely lower than yields of the general market. The accompanying table indicates the 20 leading industrial common stocks held by institutions and their yields at Sept. 14, 1953, the beginning of the present bull market, and the recent 1954, and mar- ket date of Oct. 8, yield age com- these yields with the pares of contained in the the 30 aver- stocks Dow-Jones in- dustrial averages. ... T Xield .. .. _ _ of Institutional Favorites Dropping . Since the beginning of the present sustained upswing, which started the Sept. on 14, when industrial Dow-Jones 1953, aver- dropped to 255.49, their lowest point since July 20, 1951, the ages yield of the institutional average favorites has dropped from 5.2 yield of the to 3.8%. The average 30 in stocks dustrial list from 6.1 average in- about the in this period, 4.6; however, the yield of the Dow-Jones to industrial of the stocks, which includes institutional favorites, remains still Dow-Jones percentage same 12 the declined 0.8% greater. Fur- ther evidence of the fact that the institutional favorites have lower yields than the market in general is found in a comparison of the average yield of this group with the average yield of the stocks contained in the Dow-Jones which ages the list 20 included not are of aver- in favored by stocks institutional buyers. On Oct. 8, these 19 stocks showed an average yield of 5.1%, 1.3% greater than the yield of the in1954, stitutional favorites. On the date the 50 industrial stocks same con- tained in Standard and Poors' list had yield of 4.8, 1.0% greater than the average yield of the ^ an institutional group. If the institutional buyers tinue of average a to make regardless of the By ROGER W. BABSON small loans 25 years ago. suit of the dividends collected Asserting he expects another severe stock-market reaction Another different condition to¬ rather than the appreciation of sooner or later of at least 50 to 75 day relates to labor unions. Every points, Mr. Babson holds the securities. If both the growth right-thinking person must ap¬ such a break could occur even during a period of good busi¬ trend and the same dividend payprove the general usefulness of ness activity. Says current market presents much the same ments were continued the return labor unions in their place. Unions on these popular securities would irregular picture as was present in 1929, but points out there are justified in striking if neces¬ be less because each successive are many new crosscurrents that did not exist then. sary to eliminate bad working purchase in a rising market is conditions and to get a fair wage. likely to be made at a higher Twenty-five years ago I made called blue chips have outdis¬ The present system, however of price and produce a lower yield, a well-known forecast about an tanced the bulk of the issues on demanding more money merely There is a possibility that the impending big break in the stock the market, due to concentrated because a union has a monopoly of present market level will go much market. At the close of the previ¬ buying, much of it by Institu¬ a certain industry is wrong and higher if dollar averagers adhere ous day, Nov. tions, Pension Funds, and Mutual could ultimately bring on a panic. to their regular purchase schedThere are in 3, 1929, the Investment Trusts. ules regardless of market level. It addition many new crosscurrents Dow Jones would be hazardous to predict the Industrial in the market that did not exist end of the present market rise Stock Aver- in 1929. We have armament ac¬ even if earnings tend to stabilize a g e stood at tivity and other Government buy¬ or turn down because dollar av380. the mar¬ ing, heavy spending, support of eraging ignores valuation. This ket immedi¬ farm prices, and especially the regular influx of funds into the ately began to intense new advertising programs, market may very well push yields weaken and which I consider very important. of favorite industrial common shortly It is clear that the economic stocks beyond the imbalance that plunged down picture and the trend in the marexisted between bond and stock swiftly, c 1 os- ket can change abruptly and yields in 1929. The present aving at 230 — a snowball rapidly to an unexpected erage yield of 3.8% on the instidecline of 150 degree. The real purpose of my tutional favorites is already bepoints in less column this week is to bring to low the average yields of apthan eight your attention that the market Roger W. Babson proximately 4.0% on high grade weeks. Today may soon be in as vulnerable a preferreds. If the yields of poputhe Dow-Jones Industrial Aver¬ position as in 1929, especially if lar issues drop another 25%, as age is 358, within six points of the capital gains tax should her they did in last year's bull mar- the highest figures since 1929. In repealed, for which the Mbears" ket, they will be below the presW. T. Nightingale fact, it has moved up over 100 are striving. - Those who were un¬ ent average yield of approxipoints since September, 1953. prepared in 1929 had no chance W. T. Nightingale, Sr., President mately 3.0% on high grade bonds, to take the profits they thought of the Mountain Fuel Reactions to Be Expected Supply they possessed. Nor did they have Dollar Averaging a New and Company, Salt Lake City, is the I expect another severe re¬ purchasing power when the mar¬ Potent Market Factor proud grandfather of W. T. Night¬ action sooner or later, of at least ket reached the unbelievable bar¬ It can be concluded from the ingale III, courtesy of Mr. of Mr. 50 to 75 points. Surely, present gain levels of 1932. and Mrs. W. T. Nightingale, Jr. foregoing analysis that dollar av- stock yields are now too low, when eraging represents a new and General Conditions Now Good 1954 Federal Taxes are deducted. potent force in the market that J. S. Hassan Resumes Such a break in the market could The banks are now sound; em¬ must be recognized. Since the occur even (Special to The Financial Chronicle) " during a period of ployment is now good; profits in end of World War II it has good business activity such as I most lines are SAN MATEO, Calif. — John S. fair; while very brought billions of dollars of new am now forecasting. Stock prices few stocks are being "bought on Hassan has resumed the invest¬ purchasing power into the market, have of late demonstrated that margin"; all must have a margin ment business from offices at 23 This huge volume of instituthey can move independently of of at least 50%. Home building Second Avenue. Mr. Hassan was tional buying has been concenboth business $nd earnings. It is is actually booming, and the in- formerly in the securities business trated on a limited number of well to recall that, in 1929, there in San Mateo and recently has W.T. Nightingale Sr. Front Grandpa efWT lit , market favorites and is continu- ally shrinking the floating supply of stocks. At this point the average yield of the common stocks heavily invested institutional buyers has not declined to the level of high grade bonds, However, as indicated in the table, several of the leaders have reached or have gone beyond this' point and the average yield of the entire group of institutional favorites is aproaching this level much more rapidly than the usual market averages indicate. Can dollar averaging be regarded as an investment policy when it ignores so in by , market constant for dollar When it purchases regular of regardless of market level? When market favorites. limited number of quence the returns from these popular issues, which comprise greater part of the institu- the tional portfolios, YIELDS ON it tends to be confined conse- an reduction a versified in risk ings and promised tion had The also miracles "New Era" anticipated. weakness, very in as of about. our bring short, In it most was market stock vent ap- SOme The much as a the Advice, waVe ent presents East 234 popular stocks? Formed (Special to The Financial Chronicle) MAPLEWOOD, N. J.—Lewis & danger, has Roegner namely, installment These purchases are purchases. today not increasing rapidly. They, The so- 1929. at Lewis & Roegner of mass foreclosures This brings me to another pres- irregular picture same present in was offices Secretary specula¬ market current with formed day. Installment Purchases Conservative PASADENA, Calif. — Investors Corporation has been Funding the on borrowed money. Only the Federal Government can pre- confidently Basically, there was but Funding Formed to The Financial Chronicle) (Special possible mostly then was ^ o danger signals Colorado Street to engage in a business. Officers are of 1929 are not now evident, this feecurities new danger signal of the "build¬ William A. King; President; John M. Howard, Vice-President and ing boom" is surely with us. Furthermore, today's building is Treasurer; rand John F. Gibson, Where ago. were to on the before." concerns a of danger. This is a new factor which did not exist 25 years source A x Investors home building is, becoming however, produc¬ seen depended di- hold¬ "such laboratories industrial then these a never research great Trust mass inventions and world through Investment The boom in . been associated with Sutro & Co. offices at formed been Chestnut 56 with Street 20 FAVORITE INDUSTRIAL OF INSTITUTIONAL Institutions Holding Stocks to "New Era" of the firm. Newport News Shipbuilding' and Dry Dock Company COMMON Quarterly Statement of Billings, Estimated Unbilled Balance BUYERS Yield Based Sept. 14, 1953 on Price of Oct. 8, 1954 Major Contracts and Number of Employees Standard Oil of N. J 506 6.3% 4.7% General 417 4.3 4.2 Three Fiscal Months Ended du Pont de Nemours 393 3.8 2.9 September September September September Union Carbide & Carbon____ 391 4.0 3.0 27,1954 28,1953 27,1954 28,1953 General 360 7.4 4.4 Gulf Oil 341 4.8 3.2 Shipbuilding contracts Westinghouse Electric 334 5.0 2.8 Ship conversions and repairs Texas 319 6.6 4.2 301 10.1 6.6 Electric Motors Company Kennecott Copper Phillips Petroleum.. 282 5.2 269 6.5 264 6.0 256 4.8 3.1 2.8 230 3.8 2.9 $26,405,038 $23,367,361 $85,443,201 $64,320,060 1,521,838 8,240,009 18,750,650 36,823,114 1,803,816 985,717 4,586,431 3,618,178 3,754,957 2,518,926 10,158,002 7,837,587 operations 4.1 233 . . , 4.0 Sears Roebuck . . Other work and 4.5 Standard Oil of California— Nine Fiscal Months Ended Hydraulic turbines and accessories 4.1 Socony Vacuum Billings during the period: ______ Totals , . . Chemical Standard Oil of Indiana Eastman Kodak 228 Montgomery Ward ______ 4.3 3.3 228 4.5 close of the Number of the 225 4.7 3.4 221 3.0 2.4 220 5.1 Average Yield 20 Stocks— 5.2% 3.8% Avg. Yield Dow-Jones Industrials 6.1 4.6 Delaware $33,485,649 $35,112,013 $118,938,284 $112,598,939 September 27,1954 At September 28,1953 major contracts unbilled at the . on . . $198,608,480 $219,374,133 13,989 period employees 16,489 roll at the close of Company reports income from long-term shipbuilding contracts 3.7 any of . period The Allied Chemical and Dye.— Oil . 4.7 Dow Chemical Continental . At Estimated balance of Monsanto ... . to period will therefore vary from the billings on on the percentage-of-completion basis; such income for the contracts. Contract billings and estimated unbilled balances are subject possible adjustments resulting from statutory and contractual provisions. By Order of the Board of Directors October 22, 1954 R. |. to in a securities businesss. George A. Roegner is a principal engage practice can be considered investment policy we are dan- gerously close thinking. decline, STOCKS a , If this will COMPANY— to justified importance of today's advertising, a buying will further depress the yields of these concentrated amount has 1929 since Investors were then anticipating larger dividend returns with stocks a flation Jt higher prices for both homes and stocks. Again, I commend the of signs ahead. tion. calls As „ the the question of the current value quality stocks level . outward market crash parent of their few were stock of the stock purchased? con- regular purchases small group of are still very ^heavy. Curiously, they are now being en¬ couraged by the banks which would have nothing to do with however, The Stock Market these securities remains the same, popular investpractice, of of 19 (1843) This is likely to happen even if the long-run growth trend of a concentrate bn severely restricts their activity and causes some interesting reactions that course, run .. FLETCHER, Financial Vice President :0 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1844) first page said to make a living by taking in one another's washing. The rank and file whose economic status and prospects are . supposed to be the subject of It We See As no it the was more case. candidates underscores the and- their- number of. other events- have the party supporters this as ' * ' . is emphasized^ cU vision within The Gas ' payroll and told in effect; find more productive and useful work in private life' quite likely to find a "friend" in the politician who hireling' party happens to be in power is far more important than any effort to pare or prune so impersonal the soil livestock and stand . the true of this situation this may been an or extension of a only defense that the in the market selling efforts of the can and pro¬ manufacturers PAR engaged is a ing intensified and necessary first step. Program,through pitfall instead. a ing the to subject But, if to our talk about the cooling load, connecting link. It is word "cheapness/' Just is in the as this great industry has been to sell the-"cheapness" of cooking appliances, instances many in so has it all selling the "cheapness" of indus¬ trial gas. think of price At this point, let's not "cheapness" in terms of - alone. the country an anomalous the drastic subject far too technical for most of us to hope appraise independently. It is likewise true that the layman, particularly when hardly more than a smattering. a • of sections situa¬ tion—gas, historically and intrin¬ sically a below premium the cost fuel, is priced of This may be all to the good for those who are buying nothing than more a quantity of British thermal units, but there is danger a situation. It is the dan¬ These politicians who delight in others whom they describe as sells and that service by which some they come to adopting of Mark Twain's groups were utility together, grams individual gas and gas appliance Add all their pro¬ through them with season in fact A.G.A. and GAMA, and have todav "THE GAS we INDUSTRY IU ACTION." the Thomas Graham Kamed To S. F. Commission not were discussion. Let each of company the cooperative efforts carried on competitive in this fine' interested for me as¬ that their omission does you there mean liminary is want of action areas. notes Indeed, my prer for this occasion dealt with many other aspects of adequate in terms of size and ger but. that not only regulatory bodies our industry .itself may. forget the true value its of the service obligation reliable. to I it Development of Improvement in operating appliances, vital of factor many in utility the companies. speaking against regard all economics any I am tendency to industrial sales as be¬ and the location of commissioner Recognition the of gas for commercial and increased emphasis on promotion- of - all presently DENVER, Uranium in try the Better America Pro¬ aimed at the prevention gram, elimination cities of And To by the gas indus¬ of slum areas in or the nation; our discuss fices in all audience. by now in action. that transmit of these It should the gas Those and at and . who distribute and gas, (which for together Not by belittling their or tition hard con¬ before to strengthen their noring me the Majestic of¬ Building. would to do) be but ig¬ compe¬ rather by im¬ to The Financial Chronicle) DENVER, Colo.—M. Paul Rus¬ produce, equipment which competitive position: (Special is it, individually and through trade associations—A.G.A. never Mar - from Huey Adds to Staff be clear industry and GAMA—are working as New one those who manufacture the appli¬ ances — business Officers are Ralph W. Newton, Jr., President; Charles W. Marion, Jr., Secretary - Treasurer; David F. sitting would tax the patience of any Colo. Corporation is engaging securities a Powers, Vice-President. on. so in Corp. Financial Chronicle) (Special to The . uses; Participation Louisville the New-Mar Uranium uses for gas known of uses; Development of additional the Graham Sinking Fund for his third threeyear term. unrealized opportunities available in the sale of Thomas ■ LOUISVILLE, Ky. — Thomas Graham, The Bankers Bond Co., Incorporated, Kentucky Home Life Building, has been elected a meters; not a *. prac¬ adequacy venting of their or gas tices with respect to the of house piping, the sume am package a kitchen to supply the new and re¬ modeled home market; make speaking against the off-peak interruptible sales which are per¬ formance; fuels. It appears to us rather absurd, how¬ ever, to assert that in this area the budget has been placed first and our real needs second. the system its of those competitive in such They not inflexibility of regulatory1 policies, de¬ to these. chosen been some as towards of you Some directly a in names strengthening industrial of want to go back you created be dignified with such probably do not realize how nearly making armor. It's a long jump from the home appliances we have been discuss¬ spending large can program audience will be disappointed be¬ cause areas in which you are more has precepts is the round gas system avail¬ Continued industry More and more, the for Gas Indus¬ Program manufacturer. ; the amounts of and "Action curtailments." or all to and are try Development" is becoming the sup¬ sells now I fully realize that change in economic conditions brought about by post¬ war inflation, coupled with the strange sort of economic It is: utility company is urged to provide firm industrial gas within the limits of the sys¬ tem's capacity for those opera¬ ply interruptions has proven, company satisfaction Which brings me to the happy point where I can make a closing observation. (Or perhaps I should say it brings me to the closing point where I can make a happy Gas Industry cannot, tolerate from that ap¬ interested, that ACTION, in capital letters, pays off. gas which competitive losses We know observation.) "Each in too pouring scorn upon "budget-firsters" have a social philosophy—if their who the to same same gen¬ the gas industry-in action, for efforts to promote the best equip¬ ..example: ment available now and at all Efforts to upgrade the gas wa¬ times in the future. This is action, ter heater and to focus our selling the kind of action needed to keep and promotional efforts on those a potential bonanza from becom¬ water heaters which are at least "budget-firsters>' now Washington is that they have all but wrecked for thirty pieces of silver. The present Ad¬ the defense effort. for city, this its own to an en¬ willingness to buy and test ex¬ perimental models using various cooling cycles, through aggressive attributed to the position to form a very firm opinion about the degree in which the waste and the pointless extravagance have been eliminated from of amendment an Program Development. tions to the PAR its no tion recently proposed including research, year prone of the facts is available to him, is in endorsement Three pliance sales generally: in th& early part of 1954 were below the previous year. In its demonstra¬ with compete likewise are who Several ministration, as a matter of fact, is due a large measure of commendation from us all for its insistence upon shift¬ ing the emphasis to the creation and maintenance of a real defense system in contra-distinction to fenses is as Action sure - our Section It must be supported by the in¬ dustry at large, through contribu¬ system—as must inevitably in any event The actual state of must in¬ 1954 the by and showed 37%. to of 1953. and facing the conditions equip¬ gas analysis* adequate over served economic 22% by the Industrial and Commercial tions Program, research in industry's need.; research are money on defense. who eral made a as a premium on behalf of of market by months 41% cities company have manufacturers wholehearted effectively reached; and in able. • in control at our gas who additional point distributing fa¬ equipment manu¬ manufacturer there sin require the so is gaged workers to meet the ultimate cost of the generous schemes Another in prices reflecting speaking and creased equipment using fuels which are not interruptible in their supply, I urge upon this great industry the the manufacturers good. -Defense and the Budget will so on they are action,* moral the first four a of selling gas ment provide can utility companies alike. sales. - the improvement— of more politicians think best, leaving future pensioners dependent upon the production of future our fuel, un¬ air conditioning equipment; meet the in effect takes the "contributions" of future beneficiaries and spends them as the case. careful on buttressed other processing fuel, behalf of the men in as And aggressive fi-" support,' does get results. In one of these cities,' for example, dollar sales of gas appliances per residential meter in Here, in three widely separated looking towards the development 'areas—cooking, air conditioning, of and industrial gas fueled * air. conditioning sales—we have a equipment which will more nearly' picture of the approach which pur pay part of do To Through actually now providing the their future benefits is being permitted to continue as gospel among those who have no understand¬ ing of the complexities of a so-called reserve system which be the answer one in A.G.A. regard whatever for the inevitable effect upon the budget of future years and future generations. The fiction now in the next competitive cost performance characteristics and no funds to be the industry gas different motional virtually no oppooutside its own ranks in ,enacting into law the so-called social security system with that future beneficiaries premium industry our the long pull over well Third, The Administration succeeded with / sition within to or even few years, but be gratitude to President Eisenhower for the courage? which enabled him to speak some plain words on this' subject in the face of danger of attack from servile Demo¬ cratic politicians and timid Republicans. The fact remains,however, that the Administration has hardly scratched the surface, and the outlook for really constructive states¬ never peaks career 1955 or cilities debt of manship in the matter has costly air in 1954 facturers the feel must electric speaking Second, country truly at heart and who under¬ inwardness that nancial, and at Dis¬ have in markets They have pulled based . value of gas generosity to husbandmen. passionate citizens of the United States who interests of their • -i its in meet. An obvious answer is the promotion of electric heating. Not so much and belonging to the rest of us to keep the farmers The Truman Administration after the 1948 elec¬ of • Industry in Action summertime are First, the money tillers ' * gas boom substantial farmer placed above and beyond all budgetary considerations solvency of us all is real. There are a great many farmer voters in the country, and the obliging politicians have for decades been pouring out billions of the '. " . excessive which the hazard to the in its scandalous the surveyed proving ' . company which has sold substan¬ tial quantities of firm industrial ing load. are out-Heroded Herod past participation, they have drawn-* appliance manufacturers, into - by capturing a large portion of the summer cool¬ thing as a set of figures setting forth the outlays of the Treasury. tions the the all . conditioning is creating for them a a When the "human needs" of the embattled for engaged these 10 cities. ing interruptible almost at will. Speaking from the viewpoint of a less the of whatever happy. v tremendous Dangerous Doctrine "budget-firster" concept is a highly generalized which lends itself to many and dangerous applica¬ The superfluous government employee who has -and abstract * bugaboo of load factor, but their worry is in reverse. The insists that the "human welfare" of the harbored have and a been removed from the national to been in efforts to demonstrate the effectiveness of ACTION. They, year these'. programs. Continued from page 9 This tions. , of watching at all times. same notion utility companies, wideacross the country, scattered in selected cities of moderate size, very these, ideas such as promote firsters need careful of the President. A Ten gas ly have come and sell stops in setting up mer-' chandising and dealer promotional' programs. With varying degrees year even commentators and products own to as these seem quite ridiculous. Careful students of current affairs, however, know that these professional anti-budget •' split in the Democratic party of these When stated in such bald terms ... pocketbooks of the great rank and. file of the people of this country. The emphasis on the issue by so many of the Democratic Some their efforts them. of these concern nearly saying that we can all be enriched by waste or the production of needless items in the name of defense. nearly a genuine "budgetPossibly, the nearest thing to a "budget-firster" to be found among the members of either party at this moment is Senator Byrd of Mr. Ste¬ venson's own party, although the Senator, is not wholly alone among his own political family in his regard for the much proved firster" than are wants. one proving saved be to much so Thursday, November 4, 1954 .. their by having them pay out keep millions producing farm products which billions to ing in its attitude toward waste of the taxpayers' sub¬ much more worthy of support stance, would have been had seekers vote 1 Continued from . sell L. has A. Bank become Huey Co., connected U. S. with National Building. Shelley Adds to Staff (Special to The Financial Chronicle) DENVER, Colo.—Jack A. Lerner has joined the staff of E. I. Shelley Company, Ernest & Cranmer Building. .Volume 180 Number 5374 . . . **f Mume 180 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle effects !e c fact the tend t< vers .11 group it issues. V i seven se, | ;et activit jer interes V A contrary V ' ,ed market ! regular pu of -al sec buyers jds on ip th« the -ties is bei jers as examinatic s most 20 hmon §toch institutional a- tl that ,ls than yi< ;ket. The i ,er tm It Id It icates the 2 V stock nmon and theii is \ the begir v'VtK1 market, a date of Oc these yi< ■cs yield * of .gained in 1 trial averai iw\\\ Lid of Insti Di I T the ince . Lent sustair rted on Se; A 'V Dow-Jone ► dropped t point since rage yield •s ;>v writes rash A has 3.8%. The stocks (rial 6.1 n jm 1 list c percenta \Q x a in to 4.< yield atrial stoc rage of * the insl remains < evidence i < ututional fs :X\b Ids than the \ ound divisions a average wtt* stifle***10** "•*4*1*0 coMmn in age yield SSVEN GRfAT /xg~ mtQ «w trivet^;' h\\.N which list ai of 20 tutional /, / h,m» i //» y .ained in tl: these , b 19 yield age ter than t tional favt the 50 in< 6«« nuts smi coir. tfoi f. iVJiVL a - 3d in Stan* mm m an ayerag ter than tl metm, W <" ^ 'ppiKukm;rz::,r;. rv*. ■**»*■ **■»",k fit ** I' *, institution .. the institi ~ rtmtf fwx,. . e to make small groi rdless r r m her depres* ket ice Where modern methods send quality !!"L """" nnua u/Fafo, .\rew York "pigs" Corporation, a division of leading supplier of merchant The Hanna Furnace National Steel, is a that go to foun¬ of useful products. pig iron—the special types of iron dries to be cast into all kinds Hanna—(me of the oldest and best known com¬ panies in its field—employs mechanization to a high degree in the production of "better iron for better castings." "automation" at Hanna's Buffalo plant, in the form of a highly automatic continu¬ ous casting machine. Molten iron from one of the Here you see plant's four furnaces flows from the ladle in the rear to form "pigs" in molds on the moving lines. As the lines travel out of the picture, pigs are quenched and ejected, and the empty molds re¬ turn for Hanna nace "•Cc division to market refilling. supplies its iron to foundries in five grades "f , for HI» liar cow. » r>g malleable and ferrosilicon—and in two weights. To give foundrymen closer control of charge and melt, and greater operating flexibility, Hanna developed the Hanna Ten, a 10-pound pig, as a companion to the 36pound pig which has been standard for many years. favori the al >ron. r. issue* greater / K' hl**t fut* of concent] p, portfol YIELDS —basic, silvery, foundry/ Hanna name STFFL p*ODUCTSCO. merchant pigs—from the best known one of the many ways that Steel serves industry .. . that help make one of America's leading producers of National iron and steel *«tt % ***! in iron—axe but National «mf t# TA*,**** products. Available New Color Film Now "Achievement in Steel* . new 16-mm color film telling the dramatic, story of steel is now available to organized groups: To obtain this film for your group, write to "Achievementf National Steel Corporation, Grant national Building, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Fco STRAN-SIFEI a/v/sioN rse» Mich Hd.JExc/i /am ar>d Ttrre H»ufe lVemtnu^cturtf0f Qu, • ng. NATIONAL STEEL GRANT BUILDING SERVING AMERICA BY SERVING CORPORATION PITTSBURGH, PA. AMERICAN A/1 XL srm , INDUSTRY Average Avg. Yii Number 3374«. 180 lume fact the group it issues. te v**> it b^rg-pull the bulk stocks Is divkiend# t t?-v» IP.# a still are Curiously, they By ROGER W. BABSON re- very are now small loans 25 years ago. collected appreciation same were heavy. being en¬ couraged by the banks which would have nothing to do with however, The Stock Market of Asserting he expects another of such dividend pay* stock-market reaction severe or a ness regular purchases of the ta« <• *-« f.:,* h" lecuritics would be V**. t'Ccaos# each successive ip of securities by it»$hTn* al buyers drives down b e bun h**# irising market is ids on the popular mat fed LtWy f/» tc made at a higher jers as the price, of these *#• l-rtce w4 produce a tower yield, activity. sary justified in striking if neces¬ to eliminate bad working fair wage. conditions and to get a Twenty-five called blue Industrial in the many new crosscurrents market that did not exist Stock Aver- in 1929. a tivity and other Government buy¬ ing, heavy spending, support of farm prices, and especially the made Unions labor unions in their place. are of usefulness general the prove Says current market presents much the same irregular picture as was present in 1929, but points out there are many new crosscurrents that did not exist then. tvmtmue4 the return condition to¬ different Another day relates to labor unions. Every right-thinking person must ap¬ later of at least 50 to 75 points, Mr. Babson holds break could occur even during a period of good busi¬ sooner W'luiit.ci If both the growth fKfutn ',ed market theory. If even trend 19 (1843) irmaini. the same, *>t txthrr. reactions tVt generally k*> First t»f s-'J. to contrary happen > gnmttt mvt *a't tV:f restricts t »v *,t «>f the ret urn from activity and causes wkm* interesting fer I ImtM* practice, This severely .se, ! ;et ' popular of ill 14m tfi-r.1# m concentrate m% & tend to *ers «b4 financial Chronicle of dollar aviwb'.3f TV,# I that institute At. W* I effects »e Tkt C^ * however of a well-known forecast about an tanced the bulk of the issues on demanding more money merely lite** i* a pcissihihty that the ,;ties is being driven upward. impending big break in the stock the market, due to concentrated because a union has a monopoly of examination of the yields oo '|it« wnt market level wilt go much market. At the close of the previ¬ buying, much of it by Institu¬ a certain industry is wrong and ) 20 most popular inductrnl b aiter if dollar averagers adhere ous day, Nov. tions, Pension Funds, and Mutual could ultimately bring on a panic. timon gtocks in the port ml-o .to their regular purchase schedThere are in 3, 1929, t h e Investment Trusts. institutional buyers dearly re* ide« rr £*<-<* aesj at market level. It Dow Jones addition I ago years have chips outdis¬ The system, present , - befinihdv w;>ald t# hazardous to predict the end of the present market rise ; ket. The accompanying table *%«•n if tar rungs tend to stabilize icates the 20 leading IndustUwl <>r tarn down because dollar av;->mon stocks held by ifurtitu* tt-Hu't tgmrm valuation. This ,)S and their yields at Sept 14, regular irdlu* of funds into the the beginning of the prearrt market may very welt push yields '• they that ,1s are than yields of tin- general ,er ket the of •iained the in storks 30 ywld# In in* Dow-*, ones tuthmat km- icld of Institutional I imlki ent ked industrial aver* ent dropped to 255.49, Iheir low* point since July 2(V 1931, the writes has from dropped trial list percentage It _ declined about **fl: 1# fregmif in concluded represents t«e mast end a market Thia volume huge comparison of the age yield of this group with yield the of ained in the Dow-J( which list of 20 tutioiial these ter buyers. 19 than of the h# the bnri of y How ever, ft,. as hi*4h grade bonds. indicated in the rim jwvfral of the leaders have w have gone beyond this yield of the in*, an yield of 4.8. f <>V average ter than the average kit yield id' institutional v*vtn,eut group. the institutional buyers r»n» e to make regular pun lew* small group of rdless of the r concentrated her depress the ket ice alar favorites. the a thesr* YIELDS ON gcmisly in- When it purchases of of can INDUSTRIAL — *!#«*'*« »#«*%« Standard Oil of N Electric. J,**** as be in as vulnerable a in 1929, especially if fact, it has moved up 100 over points since September, 1953. expect action to 50 sooner re¬ during a business activity even now period such can both well to late recall few stock crash in risk Investment ings and promised Trust inventions and had never industrial then anticipated. ■ of 1929 were bring short, The much as the vent some same not danger signals now a wave of mass MATEO, Calif. has Second Avenue. in invest¬ offices Mr. to was San Mateo and recently has '■ . Investors (Special to The Financial Calif. Corporation Funding with Colorado offices Street securities to business. Chronicle) Investors has been — at 234 engage East in Officers William A. King; President; John Howard, Vice-President and Treasurer; and John F. Gibson, 1VI. Secretary. Lewis & Roegner Formed foreclosures (Special to The Financial Chronicle) MAPLEWOOD, N. J.—Lewis & Purchases offices has at been 56 danger, namely, installment purchases. These purchases are engage today not increasing rapidly. They, formed with Chestnut Street..,to securities businesss. of the firm. in a George A. Roegner is a principal Era" Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company Vtfld Ba*M>dl Quarterly Statement of Billings, Estimated Unbilled Balance «n Price of Oct. K. 17151 Major Contracts and Number of Employees 4.2 Three Fiscal Months Ended 3.8 du Pont de Nemours.... 4.7% 4.3 417 2.9 September September September 27, 1954 28, 1953 27, 1954 $26,405,038 $23,367,361 $85,443,201 $64,320,060 36,823,114 Union Carbide & Carbon General Motors— 391 40 3.0 204 7.4 Gulf Oil 341 4.8 3.2 Shipbuilding contracts Ship conversions and repairs Nine Fiscal Months Ended September 4.4 Westinghouse Eledric 231 Billings during the period: . . . . . 28, 1953 50 2.8 1,521,838 8,240,009 18,750,650 66 4.2 10.1 6.6 Hydraulic turbines and accessories 1,803,816 985,717 4,586,431 3,618,178 zn 5.2 4.1 Other Work and operations 3,754,957 2,518,926 10,158,002 7,837,587 Socony Vacuum zm 6.5 4.5 Standard Oil of California*... zu 60 4.0 48 4.1 233 3.1 2.8 33 2.9 f 'Of. & sk . Texas Company Kennecott Coppes* — Phillips Petroleuri^.. Sears Roebuck. Totals. , , . Chemical...., . Standard OU of Indiana, Eastman Kodak... ***«*-<*t« Montgomery War close of the Number of 2.4 the Continental Oil tl Dclaaaie Vi *»«, Jf ' 5.1 3.7 period major contracts unbilled . employees . on ... . . . . $35,112,013 $118,938,284 $112,598,939 September 27, 1954 At September 28, 1953 at the . . $198,608,480 $219,374,133 13,989 16,489 roll at the close of . 6.1 4.6 . . . . Company reports income from long-term shipbuilding contracts on the percentage-of-comp!etion basis; such income for period will therefore vary from the billings on the contracts. Contract billings and estimated unbilled balances possible adjustments resulting from statutory and contractual provisions. are subject By Order of the Board of Directors October 22, 1954 Average Yield 20 Sto<ks(...... Avg. Yield Dow-Tones Indwdiui* $33,485,649 . any to "» period The 3.4 30 *>.* . - 4.7 4.7 **>■># *«M>t ........... 3.3 4,5 22$ Allied Chemical and Dye.... Dow Chemical 43 « . At Estimated balance of Monsanto . . a are COMMON IN-fC ||, |»:»a I'/ : Funding Formed PASADENA, formed / we are dan- "New 23 at Hassan been associated with Sutro & Co. day. This brings me to another pres- irregular picture 1929. The so- John S. formerly in the securities business ent presents from — the resumed business Roegner Advice present in was are Installment market possible This is a new on borrowed money. Only the Federal Government can pre¬ ■■ current ment a mostly confidently Basically, there was Conservative a SAN Hassan building is, evident, this new danger signal of the "build¬ ing boom" is surely with us. Furthermore, today's building is then ■■ home the Where ago. weakness, but it was most ap¬ parent in stock market specula¬ tion. justified factor which did not exist 25 years our to (Special to The Financial Ciihonicle) very and the in¬ has becoming of danger. source the In on .about. was of while Home building 1929 in boom however, before." concerns depended miracles "New Era" as laboratories research The di¬ hold¬ "such seen since J. S. Hassan Resumes em¬ importance of today's advertising. produc¬ mass sound; higher prices for both homes and stocks. Again, I commend the with through 50%. actually booming, flation anticipat¬ larger dividend returns reduction versified least at Nightingale, Jr. Good are is ahead. then were fair; are Nightingale Company, Salt Lake City, is the proud grandfather of W. T. Night¬ ingale III, courtesy of Mr. of Mr. good; profits in now lines Now now are W. T. W. T. Nightingale, Sr., President of the ( Mountain Fuel Supply and Mrs. W. T. of It is outward Investors stocks mar¬ being "bought on margin"; all must have a margin that, in 1929, there signs of the market these most few stocks independently of move were a when the Conditions ployment is I as business and earnings. also power The banks of Stock prices demonstrated that they great General forecasting. of tion be ket reached the unbelievable bar¬ deducted. are have ing purchasing break in the market could a good a should tax to take the profits they thought they possessed. Nor did they have severe later, of at least Federal Taxes Such am or gains 75 points. Surely, present gain levels of 1932. yields are now too low, when stock 1954 another capital 63% k — soon be considered fxdicy close position the OF INSTITUTIONAL BUYERS company—. General an may Aver¬ repealed, for which the "bears" are striving. Those who were un¬ prepared in 1929 had no chance thinking, FAVORITE 20 STOCKS an investment decline, will purchased? regular dollar amount If this practice which comprise part of th# fmtd.i* portfolios, as market level? When it tend* hi be confined to a very bmihit number of popular stocks? cow* fmm returns regarded yoiicy when it Ignores rr 'ardiess of yields of t};c>e As for constant wdl Can dollar qtaction of the current value i,«!s level buying e of the issues, greater al C quaUty >h* fcx market indicate. «vrragdv* be less Today six mar¬ of The uwasr* eight within 358, world tional favorites. On the fnhe eMne grouped institutional favorthe 50 industrial stocks coo- did iu aproa< this level much ed in Standard and Poors' Jot r.ore rapidly than the usual mar- economic In bed fet'.d t!a:» average yield of the the points stocks common programs, the highest figures since 1929. 1 1.3"; 5.1%, continu- heavily invested in by instilulional btivtrs has not declined snowed stocks the Oct Oi is m in I a yield of »e* nc* aver* frvorcd stocks yield age slock# included not are institu- ally shrinking the floating supply of storks. At this point the aver- a average new been concenlimited number of market favorites and general, in is Nightingale Sr. Frond Grandpa of WT11! can weeks. age W. T. important. very that clear Industrial Dow-Jones occur busing has trades! in the of in than the has it fmntuMeg power into the market, Ids than the market i Since II War ututional favorites have lower round that billions of dollars of favorites, greater. Fur* av- and new 150 Reactions to Be Expected the is ac¬ change abruptly and snowball rapidly to an unexpected degree. The real purpose of my column this week is to bring to your attention that the .market a — of points Roger W. Babson I from mogru/ed. World of evidence of the fact that the •i decline New and a force in the institutional remains 0.8% f approxi- analysis that dollar the this pcrh«.i rt 6.1 to 4.6; however, the ^age yield of the Dow-Jonct rjstrial stocks, which includes the of high grade bonds. consider ket ing at 230 relent Market Factor 5 2 ,{,8%. The average yield of the stocks in the Dow-Jones in* _ yield on It advertising new I swiftly, clos¬ already beyields of ap¬ on high grade IMIar Averaging yield of the institutional rage average mafefy 3.0% which picture and the trend in the is average intense and shortly the insti* on immedi¬ armament plunged down av- of beginning Dow-Jones of t&e present prefer red*. If the yields of popu¬ the lar Issues drop another 25%, as sustained upswi tg, mhkt* they 4p| in last year's bull mar¬ on Sept. 14, 1F53, u l~.ru |,et# Ifity % lit he below the presthe •5 3e favorites proximately Dropping ince yritht of 3,8% etsge ..rial averages. The 1921*. mar¬ weaken !cs these yields with the aver* tvmted telwren nond and stor k yield The ately began to market, and the recent mar* *1 favorite industrial common date of Oct. 8, 1954, and rum* Hm\* beyond the imbalance that » at stood g e 380. have We r# |# FLETCHER, Financial Vice President SO Continued from said to make page o We See It As I first , v . ,0 .. " it had no proved much more nearly a genuine "budgetwas the case. Possibly, the nearest thing to a production of needless items in the name of V to be found among . the members of either party at this moment is Senator Byrd of Mr. Ste¬ venson's own party, although the Senator is not wholly "budget-firster" alone among his own political family in his regard for the pocketbooks of the great rank and file of the people of: this country. The emphasis on the issue by so many of the Democratic candidates and. their.7" supporters ^ this year underscores the split in the Democratic party even as a number of other events have emphasized division within the party of the President. these as .. firsters need careful This "budget-firster" concept is from 9 page ~ to is payroll and told in effect, find more productive and useful work in private life1 quite likely to find a "friend" in the politician who insists that the "human welfare" of the harbored hireling; party happens to be in power is far more important than any effort to pare or prune so impersonal of whatever and abstract thing as a set of figures setting forth the outlays of the Treasury. a bugaboo of load factor, but The air conditioning is creating for them excessive summertime peaks which meet. An obvious answer is the promotion of electric heating. Not so much costly are in 1954 or 1955 to in the next or even few years, but over the long pull this well be the may less the industry gas different a do To substantial un- can provide capturing a by one large portion of the ing load. answer cool- summer will require so improvement— ." .. When "human the needs" of the embattled farmer placed above and beyond all budgetary considerations to the solvency of us all is real. There are a great many farmer voters in the country, and the obliging politicians have for decades been pouring out billions of are the money belonging to the rest of us to keep the farmers The Truman Administration after the 1948 elec¬ tions the out-Heroded Herod tillers of soil the its in and scandalous generosity to husbandmen. Dis¬ passionate citizens of the;United States who have the interests of their stand the . debt of which true country truly at heart and who under¬ inwardness of this situation must gratitude to President Eisenhower for the enabled him feel a courage to speak some plain words on this subject in the face of danger of attack from servile Demo¬ cratic politicians and timid Republicans. The fact remains, however, that the Administration has hardly scratched the surface, and the outlook for really constructive states¬ manship in the matter has never been good. The Administration succeeded with i virtually no opposition within or outside its own ranks in enacting into law an extension of the so-called social security system with no regard whatever for the inevitable effect upon the budget of future years and future generations. The fiction that future funds to beneficiaries actually are now providing the their future benefits is being permitted to gospel among those who have no understand¬ ing of the complexities of a so-called reserve system which continue pay as in effect takes the "contributions" of future beneficiaries and spends them as the politicians think best, leaving future pensioners dependent upon the production of future workers to meet the ultimate cost of the generous schemes now part of be the our system—as must inevitably in any event case. 1 - * Another sin in control at our defense ministration, attributed to the "budget-firsters" now Washington is that they have all but wrecked for thirty pieces of silver. The /present Ad¬ as a matter of of commendation from ing the emphasis to the defense system in fact, is due a large measure all for its insistence upon shift¬ creation and maintenance of a real us contra-distinction amounts of to spending "large money on defense. The actual state of our de¬ subject far too technical for most of us to hope to appraise independently. It is likewise true that the layman, particularly when hardly more than a smattering of the tacts is available to him, is in no position to form a very firm opinion about the degree in which the waste and the pointless extravagance have been eliminated from fenses is . . It appears to us rather absurd, how¬ the budget has been placed equipment that so .. , , the market can effectively reached; and more in Third, motional the selling pro- utility companies alike. Through the is A.G.A. engaged year able. lt must r , philosophy—if their they aggressive careful market on buttressed and are action,* analysisadequate fi¬ by moral support, does* In one of these cities J example, dollar sales of gas appliances per residential meter in get results. for of selling gas as a the first four months creased other 41% cities company eral served by economic 1954 in¬ and showed same same gen¬ competitive losses to 37%.- We know pliance premium Three the and facing the conditions 22% of 1953. over sales generally from that ap¬ in the fuel, and speaking on behalf of early part of 1954 were below the the manufacturers of gas equip- previous year. In its demonstra¬ ment who must compete with tion city, this company has proven, equipment using fuels which are to its own satisfaction and to all not interruptible in their supply, who are interested, that ACTION, I urge upon this great industry the in capital letters, pays off. wholehearted endorsement of an Which brings me to the brings "Action to make Program manufacturer. industrial the utility have a closing happy the more, Gas Indus¬ in fact them with season the cooperative a gas Add all their pro¬ together, through individual and gas appliance company grams conditioning, sales—we for each of program and happy closing try Development" is becoming the gas within the limits of the systerns capacity for those opera- air a can observation.) More and "Each gas utility company is urged to provide firm industrial areas—cooking, make me point where I It is: Development. it say Gas Industry Action Program for can (Or perhaps I should efforts carried A.G.A. on and GAMA, and have todav "THE GAS we INDUSTRY IN ACTION." ' ' .at the armor. Some of you in this line audience will be disappointed be- Thomas Graham Kamed the round gas system avail- cause areas in which you are more To S. F. Commission is a be now intensified and first step, the in- necessary supported by directly interested were not chosen for discussion. Let me asthat their omission does sure you dustry at large,- through contribu- not tions to the PAR Program, in those liminary areas. the industry willingness perimental to buy and through test ex- models using various cooling cycles, through aggressive there is want mean of action Indeed, my pre- notes for this occasion dealt with many other aspects of gas in action, for efforts to promote the best equipment available now and at all example: times in the future. upgrade gas wa? f<£us °ur selling JL 1 S on * s<: water heaters which are at least This is action, .the kind of action needed to a keep potential bonanza from becom- ino- nitfall n It's instead " " ■ ~ fpr „ termS 0f size and long jump from the home appliances we have been discuss- ing to sales. the subject But, if of industrial vou want to go back to our talk about the cooling load, there is a connecting link. It is in the word "cheapness." Just as this great industry has been prone to sell the "cheapness" of its cooking appliances, so in all too many instances has it been sellrng .the .trial gas. - cheapness At this of indus- point, lets not aloneITS SaHzTthat price the hpat^r a change in economic conditions brought about by post- inflation, war coupled with , .Development of a package kltchen to supply the new and m°deled home market; , Improvement in operating created in some the country an anomalous re- appliances, and the Recognition the of of " _ presently ikm ! . Participation by the gas indus*n .^e Better America Pro- tion—gas, historically and intrin- Sram, aimed at the prevention or elimination of slum areas in the sically cities of a premium fuel, is priced the cost of comoetitive This may be all to the good for those who are buying below And fuels nothing more than a quantity of British thermal units, but there is danger in such a situation. It is the dan- ger true value its of the service obligation reliable. to I it make am not speaking against the off-peak interruptible sales which are vital factor many in utility the cpmpanies. speaking against regard economics any I or a of am tendency to all industrial sales as be- year To our nation; so on. discuss audience. by now in action. transmit that of tax these the It the gas at be who distribute produce gas, and before to me Financial Chronicle) in the are Majestic Building. Ralph W. Newton, Jr., President; Charles W. Marion, JiV Secretary - Treasurer; David I. to do) Huey Adds to Staff clear strengthen their competitive position. Not by ignoring or belittling their competition (which would be rather for fices Officers (Special to The Financial industry is their trade associations A.G.A and GAMA—are working together hard The one those who manufacture the appliances and equipment which consume it, individually and through as never to DENVER, Colo. — New - Mar Uranium Corporation is engaging in a securities business from of¬ < patience of should Those and (Special . Powers, Vice-President. all sitting would any . term. New-Mar Uranium Corp. of additional uses &as and increased emphasis on known of situa- Sinking Fund for his third three- unrealized opportunities available in the sale 0f gas for commercial uses; , Graham LOUISVILLE, Ky. — Thomas Graham, The Bankers Bond Co., Incorporated, Kentucky Home Life Building, has been elected a commissioner of the Louisville prac- location Thomas •' meters; the sections gas tices with respect to the adequacy of house piping, the venting of inflexibility of regulatory policies, has per' ' _ drastic service social And that sells Continued research in including gaged in research, manufacturer who that and in picture of the approach which our meet the industry's need. Several Industry is making towards the manufacturers are likewise en- ^strengthening of its competitive only ; nancial Program, Pb" interruptions or curtailments." in research ' Here, in three widely separated looking towards the development of gas fueled air conditioning equipment which will more nearly the be dignified with such names as these. They probably do not realize how nearly they come to adopting the syster^r by which some of Mark Twain's groups were based PAR and can , tions which cannot tolerate sup- and efforts of manufacturers sells precepts ; manu¬ These politicians who delight in others whom they describe as strange sort of economic proving ■ • . .. observation. distributing fa- They, markets With varying degrees' participation, they have drawn' appliance manufacturers into- point where I ever, to assert that in this area first and our real needs second. - the programs. £y fhe Industrial and Commercial Section as an amendment to the that not only regulatory bodies but. our industry .itself may. forget pouring scorn upon "budget-firsters" have a ; •. additional point recently proposed .. gas facturers and .. the in of cilities a the defense effort. such ing interruptible almost at will, Speaking from the viewpoint of a company which has sold substantial quantities of firm industrial gas at premium prices reflecting its value as a processing fuel, speaking on behalf of the men in our industry who have made a career past They have pulled all the stops in setting up mer¬ chandising and dealer promotional' characteristics * Defense and the Budget ACTION. surveyed cost competitive air conditioning equipment; Second, be the performance of gas livestock and in First, the hazard happy. of these 10 cities. ^ . The Gas Industry worry is in reverse. tremendous boom in electric been removed from the national have and their highly generalized a effectiveness current size' of watching at all times. same notion which lends itself to many and dangerous applica-. tions. The superfluous government employee who has utility companies, wide¬ across the country these' programs.; Continued and promote in efforts to demonstrate the year anti-budget quite ridiculous. Careful students of seem and in selected cities of moderate have been engaged for the ,■■■ ? sell scattered ly the defense. affairs, however, know that these professional Ten gas } very come When stated in such bald terms as these, ideas , - Dangerous Doctrine commentators Some of these wants. one products own to them. which nearly saying that we can all be enriched by waste or firster" than A prospects are keep millions producing farm products billions to their their efforts supposed to be the subject of so much concern of these vote seekers are to be saved by having them pay out ing in its attitude toward waste of the taxpayers' sub¬ stance, would have been much more worthy of support Thursday, November 4, 1954 .. . proving living by taking in one another's washing. a The rank and file whose economic status and . . Financial Chronicle The Commercial and , (1844) but by im¬ Chronicle) DENVER, Colo.—M. Paul Rus¬ sell has become connected witn L. A. Huey Co., U. S. National Bank Building. Shelley Adds to Staff (Special to The Financial DENVER, Chronicle) Colo.—Jack A. Ler- Volume 180 Number 5374 .. . (1845) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle SEVEN GREAT COMPLETE DG*tATtAK[S DIVISIONS SjuLcorp °f«™ndaSdAm"j?"uPPlW s^ProdUcSPa';SC8rl»'' Where modern methods send quality THE ><ANNj EURKACE uflaJo, New "pigs" to market Corporation, a division of National Steel, is a leading supplier of merchant pig iron—the special types of iron that go to foun¬ dries to be cast into all kinds of useful products. The Hanna Furnace Hanna—one of the oldest and best known com¬ panies in its field—employs mechanization to a high degree in the production of "better iron tor better castings." Here you see "automation" at Hanna's Buffalo plant, in the form of a highly automatic continu¬ ous casting machine. Molten iron from one of the plant's four furnaces flows from the ladle in the rear to form "pigs" in molds on the moving lines. As the lines travel out of the picture, pigs are quenched and ejected, and the empty molds re¬ turn for refilling. Hanna supplies its iron to foundries in five grades NATIONAL AMERICA silicon—and in ?J8t fur~ tynel J duct,on <TPes of p)g iron_ malleable and ferro- of merchant" pigs—from the best known name in iron—are but one of the many ways that National Steel serves industry that help make SATm"ODUOJco- a"d dist'riburion'f. ?f'l">U5e one of America's iron and steel '''Achievement in from c pr e«,, -a , Tikes Great NAr'0NAl M|NB Attest N.ti0„;,sr; products. Steel]*'.... . a Available new 16-mm color film telling the dramatic\ story of steel is now available to organized groups.- To obtain this film for your group, write to "Achievement," National Steel Corporation, Building, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. SERVING ,ngs in ow Ohio leading producers of New Color Film Now Grant OK of ... National "ANNA .Ron Cleveland, weights. To give foundrymen charge and melt, and greater operating flexibility, Hanna developed the Hanna Ten, a 10-pound pig, as a companion to the 36pound pig which has been standard for many years. Hanna various Wn CORP Hi division for Wtl«rON STEEl COMPA We.rton, W. Va. two closer control STEEL BY ot —basic, silvery, foundry, GRANT BUILDING SERVING n** WELDED INTO STEEL-MAKING STRUCTU CORPORATION £ttmaTrHaUtt. famous Quonset •, ?ctUrer°f national STEEL PITTSBURGH, PA. AMERICAN "ran-seeee division J"d INDUSTRY C 21 22 Protests Discrimination lieve, conveys to the layman more than anything else the meaning of stocks. I enclose a copy thereof. Against Over-the-Counter Broker est the of munity Receives Slate for Officers for 1955 that lately. of the New which undue an York Stock discrimination non-member securities Ex¬ imply to appears against I, myself, have warned for the last two years off and on in booklet: "What Do You Know read follows: with "How to the aforemen¬ implication prevents me Spot wholeheartedly that by Mr. the "Ex¬ firm community will .this with agree that to an undue discrimina¬ tion is being implied between "Exchange member" firm and an "over by the - - counter" ". . when but . Exchange be can nated that you sure more deal with you member the risk. A New York 4, N. Y. Oct. Walter A. Schmidt 1954. 12, , firm Opposition of rubber citzens accurate fields several of been has busi¬ spear¬ headed by the cry of "give-away," The Guaranty Survey, monthly plants to private industry after April, 1955? i . reasonable enough to ar¬ gue that the synthetic rubber in¬ "It is dustry rightfully publication of the Guaranty Trust Company of New York, observed people in its November issue. shibboleth cal of The politi¬ "give-away" is discussed in the leading editorial, titled "Give "This is torialized to the accusation that an is government taking what rightfully belongs to all the people the by another. the the people is one The that West public were in lands thrown open,; private settlement in the 19th Century also belonged to the peo¬ ple, but that the tributed would who lands today argue have would few. bestowing it upon a favored It is important that the peo¬ ple should with being was used by the Securities change Commission. and Ex¬ behind At any rate, the way aforemen¬ tioned article reads, it conveys the the public Exchange is broker. incorrect You know far are is a a "over-the- no This, of and there only Member" reputable firm but counter" that course, from a facts. number of "over-the-counter" firms, and I firm, who are at include my own least in equally good standing as some of the "Exchange member" firms, and who make it a distinct point to conduct a highly ethical understand what lies the accusation—what, if anything, has been 'given away,' by whom, and to whom. "What 'given away' when Congress passed and the President signed the bill recognizing the was the States under to of a settled rule supported law, by numerous court decisions. The question did not assume major importance, however, the until late 1930's, when rich oil table "over-the-counter" broker states. and "member" incon¬ the promptly laid claim to these newly found riches, and the Supreme "over-the- vital function counter" the I house Without elaborating of dealer, is the too, you, "over-the-counter" would say, an even know dealer munity than the sion-broker. "Exchange average At any com¬ commis¬ rate, not the member" "over-the-counter" im¬ more portant link to the financial is, but dealer is the in¬ strumental in distribution of stocks and providing a basis for the re¬ spective company to have its stock listed I, on the "Big Board." myself, stocks as Stauffer Aircraft just to lately have retailed such Co., Chemical Corp., Rohr Corp., Royal Dutch N. Y., mention a very few who listed were on the "Big Board." Further, the "over-the-counter" market offers many good invest¬ ment opportunities for the public well as the "Big Board." as To quote "The Commercial and Financial Chronicle": "Any in¬ vestor the who does not capitalize on investment opportunities that abound market on the does over-the-counter himself an injustice of the first magnitude." I also dare to say of reputable that a number "over-the-counter" firms go out of their way to en¬ lighten the public, and to warn the covered off The resources the despite vote, were of coasts Federal a dis¬ few Government precedents to energy bill also were takes "Congress, satisfied away" sub¬ of of or merely 'take-away,' a time-honored a Did the an act the Federal Government a the not which before it and of had which give title to it pos¬ prob¬ ably would not have thought of claiming if the oil had not been found there? Oil is an Federal Government seize all the land? answer The should socialist's might be 'yes,' but the tra¬ ditional "The American essence of answer the is Federal royalty rights revenues. 'no.' 'tidelands' controversy is States' rights sus a initiative private and him enterprise, the bank concluded. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) LAS VEGAS, Nev.—Allied Un¬ derwriters Company have opened a branch Sixth office 126 at B South Street, under the direction New Hale & Co. Branch LAS VEGAS, Nev. — Hale and Company have opened a branch at South 1734 Main Street under the management of Donald G. Hale. LAS VEGAS branch Fifth & Co., office Street ,Nev. — Muir, has opened a at under 2401-B the South manage¬ ment of Edmund W. Dumke. After 10 years with community is concerned, been given nothing. "What was 'given away' when Congress passed and the President Barrett Herrick Barrett Herrick, head of Bar¬ rett Herrick & Co., Inc., New York City, passed away suddenly Oct. 29. Weld & Co. rapidly through advanced White, Weld & Co., Mr. Schmidt was, in Savings Bank, Chicago, and three years later became California representative of Halsey, in San Francisco. Stuart & Co. & Co. organization: syndicate department, sales manager, York headquarters Inc., with He held various positions in the Halsey, Stuart Chicago office, 1927-28; office, 1932-37. He Philadelphia office, 1929-32; sales manager, New withdrew in 1937 to organize, in Philadelphia, his own firm, Schmidt, Poole & Co., predecessor to the today, Schmidt, Poole, Roberts & Parke, a he heads company member of the Phila¬ delphia-Baltimore Stock Exchange. in the interest of years the held various positions of known Mr. Schmidt has worked energetically underwriting and securities business, has leadership in trade groups, throughout the financial community. Bankers Association Vice-President, 1952-54; of America Governor, Legislation Committee, and is widely served the He has in numerous and many His flected 1946-47; Chairman, Rights Com¬ 1953-54; others. interest in capac¬ Chairman, 1945-47; mittee, 1952; Special Convention Attendance Committee, other in the investment banking business is also re¬ positions of leadership he has filled: Chairman, Pennsylvania Group of the IBA, 1950, at which time he inaugurated the IBA Investment Forum in the East; District Com¬ mittee, National Association of Securities Dealers, 1949-51; and President, Bond Club service of Philadelphia, 1943. affiliations include: Business, social, and Director, Pennsylvania Gas Manage¬ ment Company; Municipal Bond Club of Philadelphia; Financial Analysts of Philadelphia; Financial Advisory Committee, YWCA, and Executive Committee, Golf Association of Philadelphia. Mr. Schmidt has been prominently identified with the evolu¬ Invest-in-America Week and has played a vital role in establishing this project on a national basis. Currently, he is tion of Chairman of the Executive Committee of the National America organization. In the past few years, to leasing and As far as the he and departments—cashier, statistical, and trading—to become Philadelphia; Muir, Dumke Branch Dumke He entered the investment field Eastern of T. R. Dickstader. office Angeles, and Delmont K. 1922, made manager of the bond department, Standard Trust and Federal Allied Underwriters Branch Co., member of the sales staff. Throughout the H. G. Huntzinger Opens & Barney The Chicago office of White, messenger as reas¬ tradition ver¬ business it has private the American important natural resource, but so is all pro¬ ductive land. Does it follow that the various "give¬ discovery of oil under the submerged lands lands dislike is the of Smith, graduation from high school in Hinsdale, 111., of his birth. employed ities: right, the repudiation of sessed really sertion of Co., Los & to the securities business. Poplar Street. the to 'give-away' confiscation? shouters Witter Dean at the age of 16 upon Investment by President Eisenhower.. a the American Securities Corpo¬ Farrar, Mr. Schmidt has devoted his entire business career, almost 43 years, rities business from offices at 2200 was merged lands, and three times passed bills recognizing the States' ownership. The third was signed "Was this Phillips, not claim the cancellation as¬ pattern of private enterprise. What of E. validity of the the government's toward step similating nuclear technology into the & Pfeffer, National City Bank of New York. DENVER, Colo. — Homer G. Huntzinger is engaging in a secu¬ however, with initial an Roberts Chicago; John C. Hagan, Jr., Mason-Hagan, Inc., Richmond; Ralph The vey. however the contrary. the reassertion Stromberg-Carlson atomic K. Holden York; New the town discussed Court upheld the claim by a 4-to-3 a ^ them?" by The Guaranty Sur¬ new atomic-energy law, complicated, is common¬ States' claims to submerged lands weal legislation and is not "give¬ —the so-called tidelands—within away," in the view of the bank their historic boundaries? For a publication. It terminates the iron¬ century such lands had belonged clad governmental monopoly and business. Furthermore, to make a discrimination between the repu¬ sistent. more The Niagara power controversy and the "give-away" clamor over the Poole, Schmidt, Schmidt, Pfeffer ;v Vice-Presidents:: Robert H. Craft, ration, con¬ and would have A. Walter Parke, Philadelphia. to the phrase which I believe case President: K. Delmont be sold by the people. can thing, and governmental operation is Away What?" charge," edi¬ bank publication. the belongs Ralph E. Phillips John C. Hagan, Jr. the Ownership serious a to But what belongs to people. "It amounts to and proper in enterprise synthetic Government's the been "The Easy Dollar Broker," a "Stock Holden K. Farrar "Give-Away" people's prog¬ ress, prosperity and freedom if the government had refused to part to Craft removing "big signed the bill permitting the sale to role of competitor against its own you have elimi¬ ." . description in this idea H. Robert editorial government" from the anomalous an broker stating: an 50 Broad Street, competitor to its own citizens in fields of business has been spearheaded by the cry of "give away." ness However, it is regrettable paragraph in this article phrased unfortunately, and due . article, the November issue of "The Guaranty Survey," publication of the Guaranty Trust Company of New York, says opposition to removing "big government" as a Phony a one was of article the distributing Rutenberg, although I admit this article should be made avail¬ Mr. Attacks Political Shibboleth of the reputable any financial article. . Dealer," which, I be- Investment ''' \ sure the from , interest written Telegram." of . about The Stock Market and Your In Broker," am the the able to the public in general. market letters against buying JOSEPH MAYR of stock, and I also spent considerable money to publish a Joseph Mayr & Co., John W. Rutenberg, in change Magazine," as well as the excerpt thereof in the V World I the that type Sir: Stock at dealers. have article election over-the-counter or ter to Mr. Funston I for my The full text of Mr. Mayr's let¬ Dear been presented Unfortunately, Exchange, Joseph Mayr, of Joseph Mayr & Co., securities dealers, New York City, protested a phrase in an article published in "The Exchange Magazine," a publica¬ change, following slate has Forty-third Annual Convention of the Investment Bankers Asso¬ ciation of America at Hollywood, Fla., Nov. 28-Dec. 3, 1954: refrain, by implication or it tioned tion The other¬ as "over-the-counter" broker. public, of the many phony stock offerings which are being made Keith to well as otherwise, from questioning honesty and integrity of Funston, President of the New York Stock letter such, as com¬ wise, that the Stock Exchange rec¬ ognize the true function of the "over-the-counter" dealer, and Joseph Mayr, of Joseph Mayr & Co., New York City, writes Keith Funston, President of the New York Stock Exchange, taking exception to implication in an article in ' The Exchange Magazine" that only by dealing with members of the Stock Exchange can the investor be protected against the risk of buying "phony stocks." a financial entire Thursday, November 4, 1954 ... Investment Bankers Association I believe it would be in the inter¬ In Chronicle The Commercial and Financial (1844) executive vestment development Invest-in- Mr. Schmidt has helped in planning the of the IBA, the Institute of In¬ Banking, sponsored jointly with the Wharton School of Finance and program Commerce, University of Pennsylvania. Continued He has fre- on page 24 Number 5374 180 Volume .. . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1847) Trust News About Banks CONSOLIDATIONS NEW BRANCHES NEW OFFICERS, ETC; National City Bank of New announced on Oct. 28, the branch offices. presided sen additional shares of its new stock which was offered to share¬ holders at $52.50 per share. Of the 2,500,000 shares, over 98% were subscribed for through the exercise of the rights issued to shareholders. The remaining shares, in accordance with the agreement with the underwriting group headed by the First Boston Corporation, were taken up by that group. The announcement made public by the bank adds that from the proceeds of the sale of the stock of $131,250,000, $50,000,000 was added to the capi¬ tal of the bank, as of Oct. 28, and John 000 surplus. The Board authorized the transfer to to surplus from undivided profits and unallocated reserves of a suf¬ ficient further amount to increase surplus to $300,000,000. With these changes the capital of the bank has been increased from the $150,000,000 to $200,000,000 and the surplus from $200,000,000 to $300,000,000. It was added that on Oct. 31 total capital funds would be over $550,000,000. This either the include not does total _ S. $32,000,000, or the unallocated re¬ serves of the bank of slightly than $50,000,000. Previous references to the plans Jr., 2, page 882 and Sept. 23, page 1180. Company the Inc. \approved Oct. on in the bank's capital 'stock from 250,000 shares of $100 par value each to proposed 300,000 value. at shares increase the of same par Following the action, taken special meeting of stockhold¬ a the company's directors voted ers, to distribute the additional 50,000 shares 8 stockholders to Oct. the stock dividend as a five of of will share one on Nov. record Distribution 29. basis on be for on each held. presently the for include: J. of the Cleveland, Chairman of the Board; William L. Kleitz, President; Thomas P. Jerman, Vice-President; and di¬ rectors George G. Allen, W. Palen Conway, Charles P. Cooper, John W. Davis, Charles E. Dunlap, Cornelius F. Kelley, William C. Potter, George E. Roosevelt, and Eugene W. Stetson. The of the the Long dent letter announcing the Oct. 29 meeting that the board of direc¬ tors plans, at its next dividend meeting, to declare a quarterly $2.50 at share per number stock the of current rate of the on increased A previous shares. dividend, at the rate of one share for each four held, was paid by the company in 1951, when its capital stock time of to the $10 the share stock tained on of shares. posals to Reference was prior main¬ increased number meeting, also approved the amend additional Plan and rate effect At the Oct. 29 stockholders ficers' in dividend the At that dividend annual per from increased was 200,000 to 250,000 shares. banks' pro¬ of¬ compensation employee pension plan. to the proposed action slated for Oct. 29 appeared in our Oct. 7 issue, age 1392. * Guaranty Club, * honorary Century organization of staff members of Guaranty Trust Company of New York who have served the bank for 25 years or more, held its annual reunion dinner on Nov. 1 at the Waldorf- Astoria, with club's 950 attending. roster present The includes 1)444 active and retired members of the in The the J. bank new is abroad. in York and chapters are New Overseas about mile one Avenue. This east of office Nov* on Swarthmore 1923. Office Citizens the of He is White in bank's * A cur¬ Plains, largest assisted by Alfred Jaklitsch, and While department, including clos¬ ing rooms, now located at 100 Seventh Street, Garden City, will A * has the by ap¬ Comptroller of the located at Park Boulevard and Clark Park, sapequa N. Y., it be tional within Bank three of the years. a meeting to be held on 16, for the purpose of ob¬ taining approval to an increase in capital to $975,000. The proposed new offering is to be underwritten * vania meeting Trust 1 shares, Oct. ment of 6150 Woodland the Boards of Directors of both insti¬ tutions acted charter The tional Bank one the of tutions & of the Trust enable Na¬ Westchester consolidated National pany As insti¬ Bank of County, Bank the of Westchester. ment of will the to be for submitted of ratification. both the the supervisory au¬ thorities, it is hoped to have the approval of consolidation effective by Dec. 31. in the tional completion of this step planned growth of the Na¬ Bank National stock) of Westchester, its The Tarrytown National & one also new shares will be share owned. be the to the on for each Stockholders offered the of 100,000 one Fulton Kurtz, voluntary following Bois Du new bringing the total of the bank's capital funds, including approximately $63,700,000. Record dates, price of the offering and definite terms gov¬ to erning the subscription 100,000 new shares will be deter¬ for the Philadelphia new will office in West be National the and in a capital of $27,000,000* surplus of $33,000,000,' Mr. a Florence explained. capital and 'This surplus to¬ taling $60,000,000, with undivided profits in excess of $3,000,000, and for contingencies in ex¬ $5,000,000, will make the total capital structure of Republic in excess of $68,000,000. 'With this capital structure, reserves of cess " bank will our rank :I: Bank, Union National Mich, The Bank Ilackley Muske¬ of effective Nov. 1, the appointment of Ed¬ mund F. Norden as directing head gon, the announce, bank's Audit Division. - Audit and As head the of division he will carry the title of Comptroller. Mr. Norden has been in charge of the Audit and Audit Control activities for the past two of the bank With the years. bilities has Mr. named Comptroller. He been has the bank since 1927 Norden with and has been employed in every department of the bank. ican He attended the Amer¬ Association Bankers ate School Gradu¬ of Banking at Rutgers University in 1948 and 1950. He Associa¬ tion of Bank Auditors and Comp¬ trollers, the National Association of Cost of Accountants, is member a the Membership Committee of Muskegon Chamber of Com¬ the and merce of the C Greater o the Budget Committee m m u n i t y Chest of Muskegon and Muskegon stitutions of the nation.'" that Robert elected Bank Through $150,000 a the tal, has enlarged Ky., its capi¬ of Oct. 7, from $2,100,000 to as dent California, N. A. of Sam of The # >:< capital of $600,000, increased from $500,000 is reported by the National Merchants Texas, Arthur, the addition ing occurred Bank of Port Oct. effective 4, hav¬ to the capital through a $100,000 dividend. si: At si: of California* Vice-President and 1948. Following his graduation the Bishop Trust Company, Ltd, of Honolulu and served institution, tary, the 1936 Union Bank Los Angeles President, til with; Assistant • Secre¬ when he joined as until 1944. Trust & Co., of Assistant as Vice- position he held a un¬ In 1945, he accepted the position of Executive Vice-Presi¬ dent Director and dena-First of National during the same President and the Pasa¬ Bank and period served Director asr the of Bank of Beaumont. Mr. Bolman is presently of the serving Board as member a of Directors of The Family Savings Bureau, Oakland the and Wholesale Creditors sociation. At As¬ the present time also he is serving as President cff the Independent Bankers Ass**---' ciation of Northern California, he is past President of the Independ¬ ent Bankers Association of South¬ California ern and also past Chairman of the Public Relations Committee of the California Bankers Association. California Anglo Bank of chased a :!; v San National Francisco, has site for pur¬ banking office a in Areata, Calif, and will erect a building as soon as practicable/ according to in an announcement bjr President. The. office will be Anglo's second E. Hoover, Humboldt County. nouncement follows establishement of in Eureka The the an¬ rece©^ Anglo office an Oct. on 1, through the merging of The Bank of Eureka in to Anglo Bank. Anglo Bank at present has 40 offices, that num¬ ber * special having been reached with the opening on Oct. 18 of a fifth of¬ meetings of the stockholders of the Republic Na¬ fice in the Sacramento tional Bank and the National City Areata Bank was of Dallas, Texas, approval given to plans to consolidate additional nounced the institutions pending. and Bank of from Stanford University with the Class of 1927, Mr. Bolman joined new A stock Bank as Commerce, Oakland, Calif., since Paul $2,250,000. * The Mr. Bolman, who prior appointment as Vice-Presi¬ to his The Bank & Trust Company of Louis¬ ville, been of Francisco. * stock dividend of Liberty National 2(X has Vice-President of Oct on Bolman H. County. :!: $ announced was ♦ )!: of the one Director of the Oakland si: of as largest and strongest financial in¬ had served Directors increase to the capital structure of the Re¬ public National to more than $68,000,000. To quote from a local of Oct. 26: "Republic stockholders also ap¬ proved a stock dividend to pre¬ paper office Bank its of in O recently an¬ construction is Palo Alto, Walnut California San an new and new Pittsburg. Anglo 16 The four The other three will be located Oct. area. of one which on Creek and The is offices National Francisco held on open-house preview at Midtown Streets Office at 21st in Republic stockholders equiv¬ alent to approximately $9,000,000 at the present market value Sacramento, it was announced by Paul E. Hoover, President. The open-house was held from new office, sent the "The cial of stock. action bank's taken was at spe¬ meetings of the stockholders institutions. both consolidation "Actual date is its and subject to Republic Bank, Bldg. and final of the Comptroller of National approval of the only new the Currency. "The stockholders' action Carl Hoblitzelle, Board, tional of announcement Fred of the Bank, and Chairman of the the made by was Chairman of the d a n President mined later by the board. proposed a Deposit completion The Brook- from transfers and :•) of Bank $ The Chair¬ completed before the end reserves, result It of Du Bois, Pa. will be * structure of the capi¬ our undivided profits accounts to cap¬ ital and surplus accounts will $ capital (common was placed in liquidation on Oct. 9, its absorbtion by the effective of this year, tal increases in of right to other basis share of $100,000 ing will add upwards of $4,000,000 to the bank's capital funds and of final increase, and William L. Day, Presi¬ dent, stated that the new financ¬ institutions After year year. man, the to of William Currency for his formal approval will to share for each 14 shares held. been Comptroller second year stockholders' stock new shares National has the calendar the the subscribe The agree¬ consolidation of of shares 34 and in resulted to the to result a ratio which consoli¬ stockholders at (West paid to stockholders this month as a special stock dividend in the Com¬ Trust Company, and office change in the fiscal a 40,000 of the First The Trust and Westchester submitted 1,500,000 establish¬ Avenue January approval of Tuckahoe, N. Y., and the former to the branch new conform to Company is financial in day having received its charter in 1882, and has served its commu¬ nity without interruption for 72 years. This step follows the re¬ cent capital Monday in February each latter Tarrytown oldest in of stockholders from the third Mon¬ Trust and the National Bank of Westchester, White Plains, N. Y., the # Philadelphia), and approved a change in the annual meeting of and pany under 1,360,000 authorized a bank's Com¬ Bank institution. from in¬ to the shares value par of favorably upon the of The Tarrytown consolidation National Pennsyl¬ voted numbed stock 29, The accomplishment Bryn Mawr National. our * Nov. on the crease Westchester, on in Company for Banking and National that oc¬ Trusts of Philadelphia at a special Ralph T. Tyner, Jr., President of announced and 1940 28, according to "Evening News" of $10 of City since indicated As 1918. Company of Tarrytown, N. Y., and Bank Trust director of the Hudson Trust Co. * * and Sept. on Stockholders a Bank of for each stock Trust is active in the National Meeks, previous item Mr. Meeks was 73 years of age. The further portion of the item as given on page 1717 remains unchanged. by Blair & Co. Incorporated. National 1717) Hudson Union J., Newark. since holders * in which also states that he had been Nov. In (page Clarence G. N. curred to stock¬ a 28 the of Company opened by the Fort Neck Na¬ The Directors have called Mawr and are Iloboken, Oct. on Oct. The death of Street, MasCounty) announced was of President (Nassau It will be the third branch 26. Company will acquire all of the outstanding capital stock of the Bryn Mawr National through an exchange of 11 shares of Bryn stock. made was an¬ the of terms under broadening of the scope of the department the Board in rec¬ .//li ognition of the added responsi¬ $50,000 new it should have read: be to of $50,000 of Meeks, repeating the first para¬ graph of the item, inasmuch as a "slip-up" occurred therein; we give herewith the paragraph as we proved for the Fort Neck National Currency Y. of the death of Clarence G. location. been N. an agreement the Bryn Mawr Trust Control Beacon, reference issue our :|: branch new of dividend stock a gage new Bank the sale of operations of the mort¬ be transferred to the * Enlarged from $100,000 the addi¬ tional $100,000 was supplied by will offer the major services now available at the bank's main of¬ All that nounced of capital of $200,000 is reported Oct. 6 by the Matteawan National Avenue will be managed by Guy M. Royce, Assistant Secretary, * West¬ of as Stewart on scope. has officer since an Clinton Brussels, bank of rently in charge of County Trust's McHugh Building at 839 Stewart Avenue, Garden City, operation will be county-wide in the of service years graduate S. Maintained in London, Paris, and where A com¬ Bryn Company, Bryn Mawr Trust Ray, President of the Nst#^. City Bank, 'The " College, Mr. Carpenter started as a bank messenger and has been located Upon staff Com¬ in White Plains, N. Y., ident. Bank Quarter Trust of reached have ville, Pa., with County Bryn Mawr Trust Company will be the continuing institution. DeHaven Develin, President of the The •!■ one dation * financial chester County offices, town bank, told stockholders in the •!• The pleted 35 The that says and by Frederick Hainfeld, Jr., Pres¬ the further the ex¬ Carpenter, Jr., Vice-Presi¬ of pany announcement an Hickey and Mr. businessmen Isaac 10, to lo¬ be Avenue, for the County through decade, and a challenge •I* Y., according Mr. the Bryn with this growth. pace Trust will open for business on Nov. will Mamaroneck 31 next 1. Company of Garden City, N. National Pa., Mawr, institutions of the County to keep - Island the believe that the growth is now taking place in the to Avenue East Stewart new Office sjs of Westchester of at pansion Luther % office head Westchester County is merely forerunner of a tremendous club Henry C. Alexander, President of dividend Mawr agreement on a proposal for merger of the two banks. The Tyner whifch 207 during joint statement Edward W. Hickey, President of the Tarry- announcement Bryn Bank cated C. inducted * shares Edward members are Bank *:• Stockholders of J. P. Morgan & 29 the National White Plains. capital appeared in v of Directors " authorized Mawr Bank and Senior officials of the bank who issues of Sept. our i;! and The by spoke members 1953. dinner President as * to increase the the at Schaffer. Kastner, new capital funds of City Bank Farm- ; fice. ers Trust Company, which exceed" more ijt five offices in the City of New Rochelle, two in the Andrew F. Peter¬ succeeded was remainder tional opening is now scheduled to take place early next year. City of White Plains, two in Tarrytown, and offices in Tucka¬ hoe, Eastchester, and Valhalla. completion of the sale of 2,500,- the witt T. the Company tion to operate Bankers and CAPITALIZATIONS York 25th in the metropolitan area, and Trust consolidated institu¬ calls for the REVISED The Company has already filed application for another branch in Tarrytown, which application, if granted, becomes a part of the consolidated institution. The plan 2S F. Florence, Republic R. R. Na¬ Gilbert, Board, and De- 3:00 to 8:00 Anglo's p.m. fifth The in the Sacramento area, opened for busi¬ ness on Oct. 18. R. C. Coppock, Jr. is Vice-President and Manager of the new office. He previously Manager of Anglo's Palo Alto office. Assisting Mr. Coppock will be D. J. Callaghan and George was Wynn, Assistant Vice-Presidents, and Frank W. Thommen, Assist¬ ant Manager. office and is central Sacramento cated at new Midtown in northern California. Other The Anglo's area Seventh 40 offices and Continued J on are lo¬ Streets, page 24 Financial Chronicle The Commercial and 24 (1848) he Continued from 23 page and Oct. 16 by Governors of the of Board and Sacramento. discussion leader. section The First National Bank of San pany Oct. of as 12, from $1,250,000 is He - National National a Forty-Third Annual Convention absorbed banks were located at 201 G Street, and a single branch v,has been established at that loca- to , ^ mi lncrease» ^ 1S stated, ^ 1 will bring the number of shares outstanding to 15,000 and their value to $1,500,000, resulting in a of the capital stock doubling v within the the mg has five last gchmidt, Both' retained also said $60 over A their meeting °onOell'4 elected Rodgers L. Wyckoff, former Vice- ^President of the Liberty National Trust * Company, Officer of Union Bank, acR. Meyer, Chair- cording to Ben of man ^ Louis- Kyv as Vice-President and ' thp Roard ttJX? D with President and the Liberty Na- m3a whPann^pinw^°nS%r^h 1933 when he named Credit was Manager, elected was Vice-President " />•> He was Assist- N. Y. known frnrrMoTfi trflcHlTtfe spent' the in three" years native ahan a with the pany from tionai Illinois, 0f California Shore where Chicago, Bank, Vice-President Assistant Assistant that where World War II be left open for be to' changed recreation, as will the afternoons throughout the week, with the possible exception of certain committee meetings. Ckoji ueno from as Ueno Yamashitacho Branch, No. 176, Yamashitach0> Naka_ku, Yokohama; Vokkaichi Branch, no. 1653, oaza-hamada Azasuwa, Yokkaichi; Ebisubashi Branch, Hollywood is situated unusually satisfactory site for an of the Association's most popular meeting places. Excellent facilities for golf, tennis, swim¬ ming, and fishing are available. Mr, Wyckoff started banking career in 1927 with 'gSgfggS? Bral'ct No*. machi, Kokura. A registration nate . forwarded the Purchasing Agents Business Survey Committee finds produc¬ New York tion increased with stronger City, and in 1929, rep¬ Louisville went company, to ing and commercial Business Survey Committee of the loans, also taking active part in the bank's busi^ an A composite opinion of purchasagents comorise who National Association of Purchas- development program, in- ung A g e n t s, eluding trusts, consumer ' credit whose Chairand mortgages. During January man is Robert of 1954, Mr. Wyckoff served on C. Swanton, Regional Appraisal Committee (Chicago) on loans to be placed Director in the Bank serve as manent the Pool. He continued member of the per- a Advisory Committee Reconstruction Finance of Corr Repeating A r m s, N e w Haven, Conn., reports Federal -Xouisville the Public tee of the Director of that of Robert well as ' Chairman within Commit- member and Past-Na- a Associates various as committees served instructor and the at Kentucky School of Banking, University of Kentuckv; director of Louisville Credit Men's * of or- ••!« Roy A. Britt, President of CitiNational zens Bank of Los Trust that announced in Savings Calif, has Citizens Bank will open fice & Angeles, the a National branch of- new that .viewing Senulveda-National tion, for believe recovery The new fically open in November and will be in 0 cated in business the of- . district. formerly zens' Broadway branch, Boulevard, center kett, new will , 0 Sepulveda will of C. Merle Manager be * of James Cashier in be made room in hotel. t than J*".TU"L L'°mparea to tne a-to-l heavy liquidation of finished goods u^.u L.10 ln tbe September survey, and reduction of in-process invenPrices are stronger and being well tories have had the effect of parmaintained. Sellers are pushing tially freezing unworked ma- aPPafently, testing mar- terials, there has been enough a„rf'ipIpW outS a?3m Production demand, coupled with satl*fac.t0I7 stock reduction, materially to inSnVLnt^ Jp !Lh f crease turnover rates> a condition ?? J iep0lt^d up by much to be desired. Consensus of % °v! t.he S""V7 i^^lttPe Purchasing Agents is that low inmembers against 15% down, ' There is full-time more ment, but little overtime. employ- Buying onr^n^A9S days and. under, with 30-to-60 days predominating. statistics optimistic are par- some time be maintained unless there be presented Slips for Seacrest Manor, •« is for nrtnh^r ,, ' . in industry ronnt 5r'J ^pplinp? * up ♦" ba^k f0 Jane i9'53^o «nd anothf? Street of the Reed Bank in the present ?^mg 0 v^Ip ref" +n Wp t X"ti" TJZSh"™ tttl^Some'of0bothies steady, gradual reversal from a recessionary period. Purchasing executives ex- ^i^ges® l^a'nd togl0 the?e y g ' sonal pickup and a .j-,, . .. ^,11 }? time. npw New as pect this trend to continue for the models of balance of the year. rehiring. ^ car account and for as Confir¬ possible, but may appliance much be some ' / Beach Hotel, the Hollywood the Town housing purposes. to the floor clerk the proper floor on the Surf Hotel,; and the Town House The hotel's representatives will also furnish passengers transported immediately from the station by truck and promptly to the proper hotel rooms. ' with distributed YORK SPECIAL TRAIN The route of the train in both directions will be Railroad between New York Pennsylvania Washington, R. F. & P. RRAtlantic Coast Line RR. be¬ Jacksonville, and Florida East Coast Ry. between Jacksonville and Hollywood. It is anticipated that there —ecu o^uuvmc aim nonywooa, will be two sections on the going trio and one on the return, with schedules as follows and between Washington and Richmond, tween Richmond and g P ~ . Going Lv. New York Lv. Lv. North Lv. 30th 11:15 a.m. 11:30 a.m. 12:50 p.m. 12:44 p.m. Phila. a.m. a.m. 12:35 p.m. Phila. St. 11:05 11:20 Saturday, Nov. 27 Newark 12:59 p.m. Lv. Wilmington Lv. Baltimore 2:18 p.m. 2:34 p.m. Lv. Washington 3:20 p.m. 3:35 p.m. 1:32 p.m. Lv. Richmond Ar. 5:50 p.m. Hollywood Sunday, Nov. 28 11:10 a.m. 6:05 p.m. 11:35 a.m. Returning of Friday, Dec. 3 Saturday, Dec. 4 3:00 p.m. Ar. is Aa- ing spectacular promptly baggage tags filled out with their names and hotel room numbers, One of these tags should be attached to each piece of hand bag¬ gage. Then, upon arrival in Hollywood all such baggage will be Lv. Hollywood mo/ as sus- a jead time. Employment must be should be presented at the front desks of those hotels. Room keys wil1 be turned over as slips are presented. tained lengthening in procurement . convention processing them, there . Hollywood NEW l°T rep0rting addi: i Pu ? tl0ns to stocks to cover mcreased fnf?r !he morJtk fbKy Production schedules. While the 4-to-l, compared to the 3-to-l heavv liauidation of finished goods will the Convention Transportation ^ ^othoutbalLnce th^renoned 1 f13! for Slips for the Hollywood Beach Apartments should at the front desk of the Hollywood Beach Hotel. Inventories 1 be made should be presented of that Robert C. Swanton tb® Pan- H is Inventories of industrial pur^"flrm.ed by the October reports, chased material continue to drop, ?firJer Jn^eases arKe recorded by though the majority have reached ? 0^,tbe members reporting, their minimum safe operating ^nn 1 rooms this Citi- -r.j Promotion to Due- » „ Assistant during contrac¬ there is little * p ?. office. * made ticularly when compared with a year ago. However, there is noth- of 54th lo- active an Manager and Hotel price was„.not a ,flasb temporary quarters at 3016 South were industrial the to highly competitive market. in September ventories area. branch repetitive Most Buyers, limited price very the- 1953-1954 reported Agents the reductions that bv Purchasing Associa- tion; tion; and an artivp mpmhpr and an active member .various Louisville clubs and ganizations. " * ap and numerous. of reservations will Morris serving as organization; lecturer as Relations Kentucky Bankers As- sociation; tionai Mr. Chapter, American InBanking) Past-Chairman -■stitute of of District. Past-President of the a busy are are Washington office of the Association. convention special trains and will furnish passengers with slips indicating their hotel room numbers. These slips will take the place of hotel registration. Slips for the Hollywood Beach very advances have been small. the normal, seasonal, i ndustrial pick- Reserve ^Vyckoff is items calls attending the Checks person. the With the general improve¬ business, it is quite ap¬ that producers of fabri- rooms his family of per Representatives of the Hollywood Beach Hotel will travel on a actively testing the markets to find a buying level. Purchasing reception Purchases, poration pool loans in the Eighth just month. in are $40 House will also be available for convention ^ this cated of the addition In parent ment be Beach Apartments, Seacrest Manor, the Surf Hotel, and purchased materials show bility. to delay in this connection. Industrial commodity prices for strength will due to the time required for Commodity Prices little ^more other member or fee through the Washington office of the Association. mation The over-all picture is one of sta¬ Winchester to Yr' the ness the made Holds, however, there is nothing spectacular in present upward movement, which still has only the characteristics of a seasonal pick-up and reversal from a recessionary period. a This reservations for hotel All prices. special assignment working with the Louisville Title Company & Security Bank. During his affiliation with Lib¬ erty National Bank in Louisville, Mr. Wyckoff specialized in credit on fee will be charged for each delegate and alter¬ wife his covering registration fees should be made payable to the Association and Report Industrial Pick-Up in October Chemical Bank & Trust Company, resenting that and convention. his an I.B.A. convention, and has long been one 47, no. the east coast of Florida, 17 miles on It furnishes north of Miami. tion in 1934 and Vice-President in 1943. will be the installation of new officers Thursday morning session instead, of on the as in the past. Friday morning will then be devoted to a meeting of the incoming Board of Governors and other organiza¬ tional meetings of the incoming administration. For others it will — — at governors Friday organiza¬ of theNconvention and will present their annual 7 -v; ■ " -::r; ' An innovation this year and the above date), No. 1, Kitadaimoncho, Daito-ku, Tokyo; He year's service planned6 t^ta^'ovCT'The Branch, until remained he 1943"' Following jn the Navy during reports at that time." $2$ wfu Nahe was ASSlSiani vice riewaeiii. ric Cago hold meetings during x> las4oh™buysahil?Xa"£!l' Zvo5' ^^Branch went Com- Trust the " Lake and most of the national committees of the Association will nors, with accordance 5>ra"^es' ef£ectlve as from Aug" 1949. Mr. McClan- tionai Bank in t present at the convention will make a special point of attending them. In addition, there will be meetings of the Board of Gover¬ Mitsui ^ °"the*ft losing,. StJ™ fully It will, however follow the pattern of recent years. The first business session will be an open meeting of the Municipal Securities Committee on Sunday afternoon. There will then be a convention session each morning from Monday through Thursday. Prominent speakers ... Tokyo, has made in that, glude<£ * ) ••••• . completed and cannot be announced at this time. . the arrangement recently con- Army Hollywood Beach Hotel, 28, and ending on wilpaddress these sessions and it is hoped very much that all those of The office Bank Limited at ant Trust officer of the First Na- at the The details of the convention program have not yet been ;. head The held be will America of Friday, Dec. 3. Seattle, Washington, ?/? iJ rf; Started in trust work in 1936 with Mr. Wyckoff, the Livestock National Bank, Chi- 1 ,rb6 Union Bank. affiliated Glens FalIs TTtira1 * * The Directors of Union Loan sjnce juiy i. Mr. Clarke Assistant Trust Officer of the Grace National Bank, of New York, entered the banking company formeriy Resources it is amount to now * 'Aank capital stock of $100,000 was placed in voluntary liquidation Oct. 2, having been absorbed by the Seattle-First National Bank of period surplus also. field in 1933 with the First Naincreased 100% from tional Bank in his home town, earnings. ciation Hollywood, Fla., beginning on Sunday, Nov. mon Dur- years. The 1954 Annual Convention of the Investment Bankers Asso¬ of Renton, Washington, with com- President, announced, hiJve been with the trust same been y ■ November 28-December 3 $1,500,000, the increase having 7, Ui *' % effected by the issuance of Robert s. Clarke and W. S. Mention. > V 2,500 shares of new stock offered cianahan were elected Trust Of• * " to the existing stockholders at. f. of California Trust ComThe office of the Comptroller of $100 per share on the basis of one f Los Angeies at a meeting the Currency announced on Oct. new share for every five shares £f Board Qct 14> Frank H u that the First National Bank been ° . F, First Gas Regiment, A. E. F., and saw action at St. Mihiel Argonne. Both Antioch; of c Bank Bank ' - Investment Bankers Association of America bavmgs Savings at Marin Anselmo, gan t r mu- Antioch, Calif., an insured non-member, of the F s > department's division k Antwch B the absorbed underwriting the the of p Jose, Calif., has increased its capi- in is Reed Off^S for 1955 Of During World 'War I, Mr. Schmidt was First Sergeant, Com¬ y^WeBsJago officer, relations personnel Mr. *; quently appeared on the Institute program, both as a lecturer and states System Reserve Federal and tal Thursday, November 4, 1954 An announcement on the San (Head incise.) in Boulevard Stockton 5693 West . . National Ban* ISA ReCCiVCS * Office, Bond Investment De- America's Avenue, Fourth and Street from page 22 staff of the Lake Continued > V the joined Shore 'News About Banks and Bankets 35th . I the Richmond Ar. Washington Ar. Baltimore 11:35 a.m. Ar. Wilmington 12:37 p.m. Ar. 30th St. Phila. Ar. North Ar. Newark Ar. New Phila. 8:00 a.m. 10:30 a.m. 1:09 p.m. 1:19 p.m. 2:34 p.m. York 2:49 p.m. If there should be a second section on the return trip, its sched¬ ule will be one-half hour later than the first section throughout. PULLMAN RESERVATIONS—Pullman reservations for the going trip should be made through the New York Transportation : Number 5374 Volume 180 .. 2 Persons 2 Persons 2 Persons $44.83 $35.04 $30.31 Cincinnati 51.26 37.90 29.65 25.63 Chattanooga 40.15 29.98 23.21 20.08 Atlanta 34.65 25.58 20.08 17.33 to assign the type of space given type has been ex¬ requested, but when the supply of any hausted, it will, of course, be necessary assign to another type instead. Drawing Rm. Compartment Bedroom 2 Persons 1 Person 2 Persons York New $57.64 $42.74 __ 57.64 42.74 28.82 .... 55.33 40.65 27.67 ______ Newark,—. Philadelphia Wilmington Baltimore Richmond " $28.82 40.04 7:? 37.24 24.97 32.95 22.28 49.94 _____ 44.55 2-3.84 scot 16.39 Certificates covering Pullman space will be issued Compartment * in lieu of ,regulation Pullman tickets.- Certificates will be mailed if applica¬ tions are received promptly. Otherwise they may be picked up at the office of Walter H. Weed, Jr., prior to 5:00 p.m. on Friday, Nov. 26. Refunds cannot, be made on cancellations which are not reservations for the promptly return trip should be made at possible after arrival at Hollywood. as RAILROAD TICKETS—Railroad tickets should be purchased Those in charge of Pullman reservations supply railroad tickets. Round-trip railroad from local ticket agents. will be not fares able to (including federal tax) to Hollywood from points served by the special train are as follows: _$108.96 Newark v Philadelphia pers.) reservations the Hollywood as promptly Bedroom (1 person)___ is due No SPECIAL trains'' CITY THE Friday, Nov. 26 11:10 Ar. St. a.m. Washington Ar. Hollywood Sunday, for the going trip Bedroom 9:20 a.m. Chicago Lv. should St. Ar. Dec. 3 Saturday, Dec. 4 Dec. 5 Chicago The route the of trains above is Florida East attached to the train until follows: - Hollywood Ar. Washington Lv. "Washington Ar. Pittsburgh Friday, Pittsburgh, to change cars vr-V,: In 3:00 Dec. 3 as on car route and move into a St. Louis car en 10:30 a.m. p.m. Ar. Atlanta p.m. Ar. Return Pullman reservations should be made at Hollywood. Representatives of the railroads will be at the Hollywood Beach Ar. Cincinnati Ar. Detroit Hotel The route of the above train " " 8:23 ' throughout the convention to handle such reservations. special car If a is not operated for the return trip, Pittsburgh passen- the New York special train to Washington and there transfer to regular trains for Pittsburgh, > gers may travel on Railroad tickets should be purchased burgh and Hollywood Washington via is $115.89. The one-way fare (including federal tax) is $-32.90. ; DETROIT-ST. A from Detroit and -will St. provided consist of Louis there to attached route of Lv. Chicago* purchased from local ticket agents. reservations will not be able to supply Round-trip railroad fares (including federal tax) railroad tickets. follows: Ar. Cincinnati • Saturday, Nov. 27 Lv. St. Louis Friday, Ar. Cincinnati Saturday, Nov. 27 Nov. 26 as — Air Transportation Special section flights have been and Miami via Eastern Ar. Friday, Nov. 26 arranged between New York of Templeton Lv. Chattanooga Lv. Atlanta Ar. Hollywood • '•Central " " Station Sunday, " " Nov. 28 New Spillane " 5:45 p.m. Special Section Flight 601) 11:00 a.m. " " (Eastern Air Lines, Flight 8:00 a.m. 3:30 p.m. Lv. New 7:15 p.m. Drawing Every effort but when the of course, be available. requested, supply of any given type has been exhausted, it will, necessary to assign another type instead. rooms, will compartments, and bedrooms will be be made to assign the type of space One-way Pullman fares (including federal tax) to Hollywood are as follows: Tuplin; Tem¬ • WHITTIER, & Company, the 109 South Wash¬ branch office at ington Avenue under the manage¬ ment of William A. Lower. Joins H. Carl Aiken to The Financial Chronicle) Carl Aiken, 1160 Sherman Street. Chiionicle) Colo.—Matthew M. Leahy has been added to the staff of Allen Investment Company, BOULDER, 1921 Fourteenth Street. Four With F. I. F. 3:30 p.m. 7:30 p.m. Special Section Flight 604) special Cal.—Witherspoon Inc., has openedrA (Special to The Financial section flights should DENVER, Chronicle) Colo.—Jas. A. Cald¬ well, Ted G. McCorkhill, C. An¬ drew Sutherland, and John A. Tretheway have become affiliated with F. I. F. Management Corpor¬ Airport for Branch Open Wither spoon 603) " " York* (Eastern Air Lines, *Idlewild Reservations Chicago Special Train—Reservations for the going trip (with exception of the Detroit and St. Louis cars, for which see below) should be made through Richard B. Walbert, Blyth & Co., Inc., 135 S. La Salle St., Chicago 3, 111. Edward j, 2:45p.m. Sunday, Dec. 5 Miami Ar. 10:00 a.m. the Ellsworth and (Special to The Financial Saturday, Nov. 27 Miami Reservations ' C. follows: (Michigan Ave. at 12th St.) Pullman Edward and Sacramento, N. Connor Returning Saturday, Nov. 27 Angeles, Los Roland Seidler, Gerald Secord, Shropshire, J. 6:45 a.m. Cincinnati Colis & San and follows: Mitchum Allen Inv. Co. Adds " York* Lv. —11:30 p.m. Lv. as are Fletcher; Meader 2:00 p.m. Friday, Nov. 26 Miami Ar. Saturday, Nov. 27 latter Tully & Co. in 1925. Partners of Mitchum, Jones Going New (Eastern Air Lines, Detroit the of Connor Templeton Sacramento joined Mitchum, N. DENVER, Colo.—Ben J. Lemon has been added to the staff of H. Air Lines. The schedules will be as York* Lv. p.m. Cincinnati President as company. (Special 7:15 a.m. Ar. tinue 115.12 99.12 — St. Louis. 104.89 follows: Lv. $90.04 Detroit 63.80 Chicago 10:45 p.m. 7:15 a.m. 10:40 Cincinnati $53.41 Chattanooga Cincinnati, will be reservations. This train Nov. 26 the special train and cars are Hollywood from points served by at The schedule will be Friday, has been devoting the years major portion of his time to Re¬ serve Oil & Gas Co. He will con¬ pleton and Malcolm C. Tracy. Those in charge of Pullman lightweight be New York Central System. George the past Alexander C. McGilvray, • Atlanta from Jacksonville to Hollywood. The the Detroit and St. Louis cars to Cincinnati will likewise a.m. Cincinnati, and New York Central as East Coast Ry. Mr. Tully for RAILROAD TICKETS equipment throughout. Its route will be New York Central System from Chicago to Cincin¬ nati, Southern Railway System from Cincinnati to Jacksonville, and Florida and Mitchum Colis Jones, Paul Railroad tickets should be SPECIAL CARS sufficient are modern be partnership of Meader to Sterling, Richard W. Jones, James D. Cockburn, George E. Jones, Jr., is Florida East Coast Ry. to System to Detroit. special train from Chicago to Hollywood, with special cars operated - LOUIS 7:00 Dec. 5 Sunday, to CHICAGO SPECIAL TRAIN a.m. 12:10 p.m. 8:45 p.m. Jacksonville, Southern Ry. to from local ticket agents. ;The round-trip railroad fare (including federal tax) between Pitts¬ 7:40 " change in a Templeton, and the ad¬ & George E. Jones, Andrew Dunlap, 1:31 p.m. Chattanooga Hollywood The follows: Friday, Dec. 3 Saturday Dec. 4 12:20 Tully, W. of the firm to Mitchum, name Francisco, addition, arrangements have been made for space on Lv. Saturday, Dec. 4 " " which is not Jacksonville. >> ■ for St. Louis passengers Royal Palm, the schedule of which will be as p.m. Coast Ry. to The City of Miami is a through car, ington, to a.m. Central of Georgia Ry. to Birmingham, and Illinois Central RR. to Chicago and St. The St. Louis RR. E. Jacksonville, Atlantic Coast Line RR. to Albany, on Ex¬ Stock Angeles Los Jasper few 10:40 The Seminole it will be necessary Lv. the Calif.— Tully & Co., member^ George E. Jones, Jr., Edward J. Spillane and Ellsworth Tuplin. A co-founder of the firm in 1920 7:38 a.m. Sunday, but Pennsylvania get Fletcher, Alexander C. McGilvray, 6:10 p.m. Louis FRANCISCO, SAN mission 10:28 p.m. Friday, Hollywood Birmingham Louis. the the Templet on New Name Jones SEMINOLE If there is sufficient demand, a special car will also be oper¬ ated for the return trip, via the New York special train to Wash¬ via on to brokers Mifchum, Jones & with person), $30.86 Bedroom (2 persons), $35.75 calling City and acquainted. the 10:55 p.m. Ar. made (1 present business trip to a on York dealers of 9:00 p.m. Louis Ar. be is change, announces the resignation a.m. through A. Lowrie Applegate, Hulme, Applegate & Humphrey, Inc., 586 Union Trust Bldg., Pittsburgh 19, Pa. Duplex rooms and bedrooms will be available. One-way Pullman fares (including federal tax) from Pittsburgh to Hollywood will be as follows: Duplex Room, $25.96 6:06 p.m. THE 3:35 p.m. 11:35 Nov. 28 Dec. 3 Friday, p.m. 7:55 Saturday, Nov. 27 " " thence At Cass Mr. Mitchum, MIAMI OF Saturday, Dec. 4 Hollywood Birmingham Ar. Pittsburgh Tegeler & Co. Robert T. Cass Accordingly, regular warrant the operation of such a-train. the New Washington Lv. with Such reservations must be arranged special train has been scheduled for the return trip. This the fact that there has not been sufficient demand in follows: Ar. Mr. for¬ was merly New possible after arrival at Hollywood. 77.99 Lv. and Cass to CAR as George Earnest, Manager. of The schedule will be , 28.27 trip should be made at return the for Beach Hotel. as Ar. to Washington, where it will be attached to reservations assist H. Dempsey- Hollywood—at Transportation Headquarters on the lobby floor of Lv. PITTSBURGH Pullman where he will Bedroom (2 persons)— $32.73 42.13 trading department, arrangements have been made for space on the following 86.85 ___ the (including Pullman fares One-way RETURN ARRANGEMENTS Pullman 97.50 York special train. available. be (2 Compartment will be operated via the Pennsylvania Railroad from car Pittsburgh $90.65 Washington Richmond 100.07 ______ Wilmington This Baltimore ■ 108.16 Angeles Stock Exchange, in between St. Louis and Hollywood are as follows: recent years to York New will bedrooms Los the should be made through Harry Theis, Albert Theis & Sons, Inc., 314 N. Fourth St., St. Louis ,2, Mo>. Drawing rooms, compartments, and federal tax) of members Special Cars—Reservations for the going trip St. Louis Hollywood—at Transportation Headquarters on the lobby floor of the Hollywood Beach Hotel. Such reservations must be arranged as pers.) >45.54 (2 Drawing Room (2 pers.) $56.54 made prior to date of departure. Pullman Spring Street, Bedroom (2 persons)... $35.75 Bedroom (1 person)—" 30.86 Drawing Room (2 pers.) $61.71 18.37 ;■ Co., 453 South Drawing rooms, One-way Pullman fares (including tax) between Detroit and Hollywood are as follows: federal 18.81 ^ with Fewel & of Rich¬ should Penob¬ compartments, and Bldg., Detroit 26, Mich. will be available. associated become has received are bedrooms 19 80 25.63 1 ANGELES, Calif.—Robert Cass Special Car—Reservations for the going trip be made through Ralph Fordon, Fordon, Aldinger & Co., 20 30 37.90 applications mailed if be Detroit 21.23 . 53.68 ______ Person $21.23 51.26-V:yi _____ —------ Washington • 1 will v Fewel & Go. Staff LOS G. promptly. Otherwise they may be picked up at the office ard B. Walbert prior to 5:00 p.m. on Friday, Nov. 26. Roomette L. tickets Pullman One-way Pullman fares (including federal tax) to Holly¬ wood are as follows: . Robert Cass Joins 1 Person $60.61 Chicago Drawing rooms, compartments, bedrooms, and roomettes will Every effort will be made -Redroom- Compartment Drawing Rm. Committee, of which Walter H. Weed, Jr., Union Securities Corpo¬ ration. 65 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y., is chairman. be available. 25 (1849) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . be made ation, 444 Sherman Street. Whipple & Co., 1 Wall St., N. Y. The round-trip fare (including federal tax) York and Miami is $160.38. Special limousine service through Harold H. Sherburne, Bacon, New York 5, between New will be additional cost of $2.00 per person. those above on a direct to the hotel at an Provision can be made so that provided from the Miami Airport desiring to return earlier or later than may go one way regular with the convention group and the other scheduled flight National Airlines. the flights scheduled on either Eastern Air Lines or Joins Hooker & Fay (Special to The Financial ward I. Hooker Mr Austin is now with Fay, 340 Pine Street, of the New York and & members San Chronicle) FRANCISCO, Calif.—Ed¬ SAN Francisco Austin Exchanges. previously with Stock was Reynolds & Co. 26 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1850) Continued proximately from first page off of and peak new The Forward March million 7 mains. our utilities Sales users by gas pipelines have set and 31.5% gas of rise is ex- totals 1953 over a additional an General Management Section new has of ences opinion 0i the Gas Industry pected by the end of 1957. have establishment sales have despite soar about the Space continued to all heat have we heard and atomic commercial use. We pump bounds and and is getting into full stride. I can well imagine the differ- heating • leaps by grown which existed with must to the respect Laboratories. with them Today we pride. look impatience and strong differences of opinion. But to my great pleasure I found pride and accord in what we are try- would be trite for me to ask you whether we do or we don't believe these associations are es- win be heated by gas—about onehalf of all the residential gas pliances. customers in this manufacturers ing of our association are located a long way frcm our national association headquarters in New York City. Throughout the years of my association activities I have be heating the huge total of nearly 17 million households. In the commercial field, gas appliances have racked up sales vietories over competition. Gas is 6,000 different appliances will be tested this year at our Cleveland been playing found to New do, and everywhere from England to Texas, to the Pacific Northwest pulse quickened for ness and aggressive This ground and most a eager- an ideas. new I is striking 1954. probably sensed The the development have it. felt swell of enthusiasm awakening seen have I it. of have I industry is gas on the march! Last his in stated interview an "Time" Presidential Smith Frank during he reporter that with industry of the He glad of reasonable except went we public belong there interest" _ "I say in that front line are defense—we the: regu- to on wholeheartedly I in agree with Franks statement. The turn cated that Common o n of try, .from producer itributor, from appliance dealer a Therehi ever indus- our final to needs the dis- to to know fundamental uuJlS ifwS fr mmmnn L ena oTX thl success vancement of Over i and out that are To be GAMA, INGAA regional able, and associations efficient But the ad of es part T *i a . Last ti April President vr H ol n K the alert and done through groups composed and of to j satisfy be to me. completely member. come to Although «. ,» d Gas h t t of most f f value to justify membership to fully time, effort and ex- the required. pense wise its As long to, will that as plan is adhered sociation our as- satisfactorily fulfill its purpose and its obligation." §ou assure cinle own to. Not strives content analysis, A. G. with A. has in the eyes of tho the as- Ts striving sociation orimarv and set fnrth bv-laws- devefop \he and in "To gas in- dustry and to coordinate its activ■ - - - ities to the end that it may serve to the fullest extent the best in terests of the public." Your desks finnrio^ tiooded and mine r'. with reading material desrrintinnc ard of .... ri!fn'tri?ii*nk fji0xv.evei\do we don t take the time to keep we really we informed on the activities support? The amount of mawhich has come over terial my desk President as Gas can past 12 months insight into which I never you could ence. the of the Association has A. me the an A. activities had before. I wish have the Complaints volume Ameri- during given G. of same are experi¬ made material as sent to out by headquarters. Others want to be kept even better informed, But the devil you do you don t! or the devil vehicles we promote the sound are using to development of recently ytp inl? ,\n11,« d cv- wp to came ^ ^ th ,n ^1 m ^ , . )1VV D ^puned by the Action Program r s lndustr>' Development, its details. I do want to point Jr research j • A"c raised. tecnniques. advertising si(mts after 288% to current annual |®lne4.1?01»e 4.®% to to£al ^°u£ ml h°" "nlts annually, ^01 e gas water heaters are being f,that! elftnc>, bpt .the.15^ nlav community. activities Gas of our and the American own Association and the National Council are Association, for LP-Gas nrOVlHinP' Promotion are providing a fnnnHatinn for an foundation for industrv-wide effort tn Pnli^t mausir.y wiae enoit to enlist rmh publie understanding and support, The activities of our A. G. A. Laboratories have reached a new alii time peak. vention 'A on Our Accident Program vitalized has been ex^anded anS and Los Angeles and that requirements that public safety record has hppn Prel rp" our suh- ~ stantially enhanced that electric competitor out- our us in many areas, especially the higher priced units? Do hi ratio of 1.2 to 1 at as Do we view that in the "market home but no water heaters and clothes dryers fueled by electricity are making serious inroads? serve ects Plan and our markets but aheaH Our f1^ JOD aneaa. still we have prentect a inh Uui greatest ]ob .... the housewife th convince « » convnice me nousew.ic that to3S ana 1Tl0de11!1,? §as u appliances ■ product because of the five buy it for it human the appeals to senses. service them and for their to nriHe pride in in ances which ances thp the wnicn mnrlorn modern thpv tney it With tnta 1 h-trUn 1013 iiiinn Largest They ownership onn11_ appli- o'oc gas have have in in thpir their homes, Industry aceok « • • branch in Coast <Mor/ wk nrJS hplfi Lf 1^ ward.' t + t i framework ^ many Poetical tools, all de^ ^ • a Wo a now hi ah than more nf the has last Pa- doubled few has tripled and during this convention shall we north wing to dedicate Raymond a M. ably directed the so laboratories for many years. yeaL local orn levels, build greater of you first the wide remember may national ad- our vertising compaign was in 1935. coordinated promotional This nation- effort of the industry. Today, we have our Promotion, Advertising and Regas search its (PAR) first was Program, established in which 1945. nine years of existence In mem- ber companies have contributed approximately $15,600,000 in support of the plan. I shudder to think where nur industry_ would his fellow committeemen I utilities 1 their of mapazjne to spend advertis- own editorial support tauoriai support. gas utility or gas manufacturer could Dbance advertising review- much what 0f promotion fic been under called the classification reiati0ns 0f many service, has comes a pub- More- A 's G home and'promo- advertising tional activities directly or indirectly affect the industry's public reiations. Here that ampies Hollywood icanv few a to ex- mind is Bureau presenting ffa«f and are come Our dramat- gas kitchens in glamour- annliances ""cettinesto millions of neoDle through films and TV shows Educational erhnnl Service kit "Natural Y^ur Behind Burner» distributed to over The Bureau's Gas Science has 10,000 bee„ science teachers throughout the country familiarize future home- to k with gas and modern gas appliances, contest The America Mrs. r e . d by the a tremendous amount of excellent PSty for y us ' Frppr!nm New Fieedom apbe- sales your staffs. and This contact builder year the, first for fime, the official ^itchen and laundry film of the National Association of Home Bmldeis will feature a New Freedom Gas Kitchen and Laundry. The film nromnteH on national a oe promoted on a national scale and offers many attractive nnssihilities utili- local for m possiDiiities 101 - local utm - - — cam- Re1s; The work of the Bureau m of our competitors appliance field> 1 hastily erdlsting cooperation of national women's magazines, cabinet manufacturers and gas utilities to dlsPlay New Freedom Gas .Kit¬ paigns of the and promotion some however, of national that mere . f . ,uei H? u^vrfnr| oeyuiia not chens ! partly through complacency ° control, we have per- our , .... . It ««modern» has being must Although for its very been used—and used—to imply know — a Laundries at national is that it. recent productive. Gains in Commercial Fields Gas . mitted our competition to capture term and exhibits cur shows has been most cmuuhs and + ,u,nu + volume advertising should not our goal. be> ancj the after sever^y^or^jo^o^ons that are of special interest to and aqtfvitfe/than PdfcdZ"ie ... convinced am ing both the GAMA and INGAA public relations programs that Gas Kitchen Bureau has made No sln§le T+ level the local on level. those ing funds and obtained substan- -n do it you re- advertising manufacturers add, national the on help first Ume this year, has produced the expenditure of $770,000 of PAR funds last year we encour- j and to American Gas Association for the or level. d this do rec- in home, business and inThe association is trying gas dustry. to public interest; can be done done best, at the national You should know that for search ; of the establish wider To com- pipelines and Promotional only, with (3) Plan .has mend it to you §as and understanding industry; (2) To idenindustry policies and op- gas over . Some tify years. Cleveland at space Your a formidable set our industry and our appliances pJomot.e ou^ business, are antiquated, outmoded, and mvestment and obsolete. You and I know better. public we serve. With But that is not enough. Our Us Marcb For- customers and potential custo- _„Wl.thin.the - + f serving in size Floor L oie ye®rs tI}e Sas ^dus^try stin nf a now Approval Re- cific own. ^— ^ rL" sl&ned to accomplish specific eiV/h "lnr^t the fesuRs.and a11 tuned to your own tion Aii nbn kw, !i "a" local situations. Year in and year creasim* J rSI l ? m" ?• the sectl0ns of our associabilhon dollar, lt° wf3 J 3 .°n-' Under ±he leadershiP of able chalked ttrinS nf ch^en develop a wealth of sive accomulishmpnt. while programs and ma+hn the Program. any renders and local and erations aac to is objectives To (1) namely: activities new major national the research quirements $1,764,000 . three have projto them under the assigned PAR _ Sixth through us aged • _ These program. further tion has been to undertake for ranges for industry-wide public relations an ognition of the indispensable role laboratories These been one oi the outstanding with^lTrm8^/'fact new electric later can level. A. G. A. activities. Its basic func- point last year*? that an re- foundation the as of public 0f the gas we one activities used asso- national and that the of be The efficiency would be unlikely, if not impossible. Our appliance testing programs are proceeding at an all-time high ability ?as ran^es to dropped as low sales ranges for Although initiated this year has lations become present our impressive number Without the laboratories, Council Promotions. level of gas appliance safety, dur- mers The have Standards. American INGAA, not developed a fullpublic relations program own, we have made a ciation they meet the efforts our GAM A, step in that direction. Laboratories to certain make W gain for electric is 660% be today without the PAR Plan versus 326% tor gas. Recently the PAR annual report °° we view with alarm the fact was published by Jim Oates and The public ''elatio"a programs of can 1Jiake bfe easier. It is as ^Independent Natural Gas As- s™ple aa that. Sdciatl0n> the Gas Appliance ManOur customers do not buy oui ufacturers Nearly the inception of a 0f and common ® today—if I may assume the role p. an.ce manuiacturer couia oe°oing nronbpt fnr the inri,.dm Sln to match the million dollar 01 Piopnet tor the gas industry— . are coming into play community a is have we co- a utilities A National Advertising romnai-n Compaun marketing rnminfJ. infn arp goal. for toward of National the Gas - fledged models of gas bpi arp slt,ms1 aie - Advanced technianps ln terhnimies policies ana promotional, • Their d and path out, however, that market surveys made in demonstration cities and in other cities now participating .company executives are J" to re-examine estab- meetmg this competitive threat to D0licies They are blazing operative Conner, who I will not dwell beginning lic,bed standards — ASA Standthe testing of gas ap- ards—and new only vice-versl . c. Industry DeProgram—a program from the Chairman of the gram electric incUistrykfn New"1England"ire*00 ud . The which c°aw oTt techniques to nurnose constitution^ promote projeet) the Thus lhus member oompames. companies qneHfir Gas of action devised to meet competitive inroads in our domestic market. Tomorrow you will receive a full report on this pro- you sooner or b the gnisuoh!hc-d-mthe r£ac£ view with a,a™ (oit ce em- of f ! pTJ its viewpoint value T to plovcd an'outside -lopnpv In Qturiv piqyeci an outside agency to study and evaluate all of the A. G. A. activities 110m tne viewnnint activities from the of their . that is the prin- association your Sphere , England, th in sales of about 1.3 million units, Against this, gas range sales in 15 pos- dweU you New , k ^ con- every- thing it does must be of sufficient or as definitely or are we being lulled to sleep by our past progress? The realization that we probably were being lulled to sleep about Events °£ the reeent Past point conclusively than ever to the "eed for. close coordination pf the activities of our national cept of our association that all it as- must more probabl>' wil1 a£fect its aim stole." Ual°address it is the basic tiaiaaaiess, "'A is"tof basic'eon" the or found every The close as yours be in- continue general pattern as regards competitive inroads. While both electrie and gas range sales have climbed in the past 15 years, the gain for electric ranges has been accom- regional can growth proval ap- in this Action Program show or associa- are if doubt programs sociation our The our Cinderella on individuals and mine, failures or is work of of growth, question the fuindustry? Will our record a LP appliance of coordinating are those and development these ever We with interest through their part in the ment Committee. staffs, committees company mine national Griffin, then Southern impor- vital role they play in the public A. G. A., Gas Industry Develop- cap- : and regional associations. us I have fundamental your asso- by themA. G. A., the larger sure such we velopment year our With should resulted entities not selves. again this over have pointed ciations indi-, lishments manufacturer clearly how'neoeslrv TfSs than segment of every toward unsparingly of their activities, and of the willingness of individuals to do this. My hat is off to these The real life blood of * increasingly an ture give tions is you and events clearly more more Goal homes country. At this rate, by the end of 1957 gas will and from A American tant production role. our country never received, nor wants, nor willingly accept, any govelement subsidy or other inter- million 14 willingness of the managements of those companies to have their personnel travel great distances uals, many of whom I am privileged to count among my closest friends. em- would am, the by him- found has lation." impressed managements and to the individ- "pounding the table in phasis of my assurance that ference deeply a self gas companies Most member million one heating customers a the end of 1954 more By than time to A. G. A. year address sential. than more house new year. It another most encouraging indication of our forward march, a I for adding are significant. extremely is on What great energy local The very fact that these groups, each interested primarily in a different sector of the over-all picture, can combine forces to attack mutual problems, associations. Testing our have no GE's or Westinghouses in the gas industry. We must develop our own industry-wide plans for promotion, advertising, public relations and research. It the Thursday, November 4, 1954 . . ^ of problems of other areas; why managements differ on the amount of emphasis which should be placed on the various parts of our programs. Obviously, from . . Hard-hitting in- . promo- - , tions in the commercial Produced impressive field in Year-end statistics disclose dollar sales of commercial gas appliances last year increased 24.8% over 1952, while dollar sa?es °f commercial electnc appliances rose only 12.7%. the am particularly impressed by new "year a s s o c i a t i 0 n ' s dicated that most of our local companies do not have organized programs for improving" their ahead" public relations, it is encouraging that our national associations plete work of its kind that have taken hold of the problem and have set out to aid in its solution. Two joint Public Re?aRona Conferences have already , gas gains that I survey - . national planning booklet motional and auu. on advertising aUvuupiii6 paigns lorl955—the "most yet seen. brochure panies This carefully procamcom- I have prepared gives local gas comcomplete details on PAR national advertising and promotional campaigns well in advance achieving greater Number 5374 180 Volume turing substitute gases for natural gas. Some highly significant findings have come from research projects at the Institute of Gas Technology and the A. G. A. Laboratories. We certainly consider prise our promotional program, the Institute another of our modbut collectively A .G. A. is doing ern tools. I look forward to the day when them for you at relatively small T ,"1- ' full of gas industry campaigns greater customer impact at the local level where all sales are made. No one company could afford to undertake the many vitally needed projects that com- tion and automatic cost. ignition on all this Convention, 13 companies will be given special awards for having achieved the best records in their respective divisions of the industry. Do we or don't we take full advantage of the coordinated efforts and material available through the Accident Prereduce costly on-the-job accidents? Committee vention to range burners will be a requireYour association's Washington ment. In some cases original office is acting as an information hVs operations from pipeline Price governs the purchase of center and "listening post." It IlLornh in Utilization research, appliances and rules out auto- provides a liaison with the many research to utilization research. matic ignition. I have urged the government agencies and individThe potential field is alrhost lim¬ incorporation into building codes uals and permits us to provide itless. We, of necessity, must research program encomall phases of our indus- Your carefully' that field of projects screen in the available funds give us no other choice. Vast opportunities lie ahead of us Since 1946 we have sold nearlv 19 million ranges, more than 14 million automatic gas water heaters and millions of heating units. Our statisticians tell us that if consumer purchasing power in the United States holds at the present level, there is a potential market for 59 million more gas ranges, water heaters and heating units between now and 1958. We ^n achieve this huge goal by planour election of the ASA code for house piping and appliance installation Z21.30. Safety considerations alone, it would seem, should make this code appealing to building authorities. Incorporation of this cod1e into building codes would make mandatory the installation °* only approved appliances. It would eliminate the possibility of unapproved, unsafe appliances being produced and sold and improving techniques practices; and by hard work, by ning, and These principles basic the are Industry put forward in the Gas Development Plan. ress have a vastly superior product. In the range field, the A. G. A. Cleveefficiently sell , demonstration Laboratories' land of in principles research new January pointed the way to such a was demonstration This product. of the first concrete example Gas Industry Development Program and a marriage between the the Plan PAR improve to the the gas of position competitive The display units pro- industry. cool cooler kitchens; tiny 50 Btu pilots to eliminate hot spots; ignition arrangements to give instant ignition and re-ignition at all positions of the gas cock; unsurpassed heating speeds plus high efficiency: precision control to top burners plus very low turn-down heats; simple burners, easy to clean and capable of burning a wide range of gases; burners vide for air without for ranges will which shutters in the work on tion on his the problem Code I coordinate work have and dustry. On June,JO, Carl T. Kallina, testifying on behalf of the Federal Power Commission at the Heseiton Bill-Congressional hearing, spoke up eloquently regard- "Personally," he said, "I think that this (code) is one of the greatest achievements that has ever come out of the of the The of some these features have been approved tories able already by the Laborathey should be availshortly, at least for field and testing. In and • \ addition will hear Radiamatic our you friends good have more Range heard the about developed Fred of Selas Corporation and Stan Hobson of Roper Corporation. derstand that a I unrepresentative group of manufacturers is devel- oping this Radiamatic burner that gas it can be utilized in Other V manufacturers have a "Pot Watcher," and ■ ' de- industry; new coUf§e for supervisory >7 ' The gas industry has come a long way In employee safety since the '20's but, compared with personnel. other industries, we still have a way Wgo. industry^'tost long Last more year the than 300,- 000 man-day$"'of work due to em- accidents. This loss is equivalent tQ shutting down the entire gas" industry for almost two working days! In wages alone, we lost $3V2 million—more than the gairutility industry contributes each year to all A. G. A. activities, including the PAR Proployee they utilization. and Everyone in this audience is wel¬ of that hope to tell the full industry to our will help story be¬ I and attend to come you us our friends from abroad. PAR Committee firm a greater, rather has that lesser, than Edison Thomas ex¬ conviction the defined once success "2% as in¬ perspiration." hope that I have clearly in¬ spiration na¬ of secret 98% and tional promotion, advertising and research efforts are essential for dicated to the future growth of our industry. The PAR Budget Committee is striving to develop a PAR sub¬ scription basis for 1955 which tools to work support. munities; to take the public into Before closing, I would like to point out to this Convention that your next fidence in your services and prod¬ ucts to the utmost. I that you have the we with; that we have passed the inspiration stage in our the that progress; March" "Forward has been sounded and fi¬ geography very top 125 your limited and for year the first time in history the American Gas Asso¬ ciation will be International Sixth the Gas host for Union. Conference the The this of re¬ com¬ own confidence and explain your plans and problems; to have con¬ We have accepted the Let continue us challenge. "Forward the March." other attendance planning sessions to My per¬ executives. feeling is that it would be beneficial,to the industry to hold future executive conferences regionally in cooperation with our affiliated regional and state gas associations. If seven or eight of these meetings were held annually with round-table discussion of important subjects, we should see a stronger unity of purpose and greater effectiveness in the operations of our companies. | I realize that such a plan would require more time and effort On the part of A. G. A. officers and conference participants, but even that would be repaid many times by the greater action and industry progress it would produce, More than $3^ billion representing 90% of the new construction expenditures by the gas utilitry and pipeline companies in the next four years will be devoted to expansion of the nation's natural gas systems. Natural gas will be brought into new territories, including the Pacific Northwest. Every section of our the way for a spectacular development of the Canadian gas industry. Additional supplies will go to areas already receiving the more than 54 billion therms of natural gas being sold annually in the United States. Supplies of natural gas continue to increase at a rate greater than the evergrowing production. At the beginning of 1954, the A. G. A. Committee on Natural Gas Reserves estimated proved recoverable reserves of natural gas totaled 211.7 trillion cubic feet. This was an increase of 11.7 trillion cubic feet over the previous year and the gain was made in the face of a record production of 9.2 trillion cubic feet in 1953. Thus it would appear that there are ample supplies of natural gas for many years ahead, provided the climate for its production is such that it will be made avail- ours, paves New It is long indicated York, Chicago & St. Louis that before too York, Chicago & St. Louis will join the ranks of those New that roads widespread week effect that Proceeds these from bonds the road sale of the would is be outstanding in the of amount approximately 336,000 shares and is callable 110 at so eration will close to that the a total op¬ $37 million. Nickel stock involve Plate, gram common as dividends at to stand from thing, the one its derive a such pro¬ has been discussed. For holders, benefit dual of any company now pays the rate 6% of on its preferred stock. It should be able to do considerably better bonds. a interest the to as rate the on Secondly, there should be tax saving as the substantial be deductible before interest will income Federal ferred dividends actual the termined while taxes rate is de¬ bidding the exact extent of the saving can obviously not be computed. However, many rail analysts are of the opinion that the net saving may run to by competitive early next much as the a year $0.65 as might saving share a substantial A common. the on part of applied to be sinking fund to retire the new Income Debentures, but that op¬ eration itself prove the coal a tend investment common With the the would to im¬ stature of stock. substantial interest a lower ago year that net income de¬ While under a traffic signs still running there have been is year ago, definite of turn a better in in the service area, by the upturn in the business for the picture highlighted steel mill ac¬ tivity. If this trend continues, as likely, it now seems as if the company for the full year appears 1954 $5.75 share a a While sizable be report may around earnings of share on the com¬ this decline would from mark the reported last year a $7.70 a it would good showing by any normal standards. Also, particularly con¬ sidering the company's conserva¬ tive debt structure, it is felt th^fe* earnings would afford more such than adequate coverage of the $3.00 annual dividend rate. This, dividend, generous recent incidentally, affords a yield of close to 8% at market levels. Analysts who have been bullish Nickel Plate point only to its past record of high operating ef¬ ficiency, favorable traffic posi¬ on tion, and long record of high earning power but, also, to two plus factors for the future. For one thing, the road has been slow in dieselizing and as this pro¬ gram progresses substantial the in the as should be Secondly, very little benefits from amortization may substantial deriving of tax way accelerated not, there economies. is road so it is roads are, borrowing earnings from the future. in of bituminous in the heavy industries transportation and been $4,708,000, to $9,168,317. Share earnings on the common amounted to $3.72 down from $6.03 a year-earlier. pre¬ Until not. are interest at even mon. and had Federal in¬ sharply were clined used, along with some treasury cash, to call the outstanding preferred stock for redemption. This stock new they were contemplates sale early next year, at comnetitive bidding, of about $36 million of Income Deben¬ tures. than but late last press reports the to taxes come their eliminating stocks. There are preferred nine months of 1953. generally, Nickel Plate has nat¬ urally been pretty hard hit by the business readjustment of the Joins (Special SAN ard P. Reynolds Staff to The Financial Chronicle) FRANCISCO, Cal.—Rich¬ North has joined of Reynolds & the staff Co., 425 Montgom¬ What a tremendous boost able for ultimate consumption. past 12 months or so. Gross rev¬ Oven Timer" and a "Top Burner would be given to our growth if Where will these increasing enues for the nine months ery Street. Timer." ' we were to'save even a fraction quantities of natural gas be sold? through September were off al¬ We are on the march. With Schwabacher 6o. of this yearly accident cost and The Bible says "we cannot live by most $20 million, about 15.4%, Let me (Special to The Financial Chronicle) emphasize that our re- invest it in- ^promotion, advertis- bread alone," nor can we survive from a year earlier. Dollar-wise, search efforts are not confined ing and research! It can be done, economically only through in¬ SAN FRANCISCO, Calif,— expenses were cut all along the to appliance development. We Quite recently at Hartford, creased sales of gas for house line but the transportation ratio George O. Clark, Jr. is now asso¬ are seeking, and finding, new Conn., more-than 60 utility com- heating. ciated with Schwabacher & Co., We must get out and for the period rose 2Vz points, to methods of producing gas at panies received awards from sell the other six important do600 Market Street, members of 36.8%, and the over all operating lower costs. Looking into the far A. G. A. for having reduced their mestic gas services. the New York and San Francisco ratio of 71.2% compared with distant future, we are develop--accident ' frequency more than One of the most fertile fields Stock Exchanges. 67.4% reported during the first dig new processes for manufac25% during' the past year. At today is the gas air-conditioning sloped ' so their range models. a by" gas Hess gas air condi¬ because production, transmission, distribution sums pressed natural gas. The discovery of great new Canadian gas reserves and the expectation that these re¬ serves will soon be piped to Canadian industrial centers and, it is hoped by many, to some of natural will just voted to the who money on in various coun¬ be general ses¬ individual meetings de¬ will There sions and lieve in it. nation will then have a source of and heard in Cleve- tries. spending large are the gas industry it manufacturers own Unfortunately If you • saw York, Sept. 27-30, 1955, to exchange ideas and technology of this and with organization will meet ifjf New Par¬ should we on work tioning by gas many rejjew the list of (72) land gave me the greatest thrill persons . . '. you will appreciate I have had in a long time. I bethe fact that ..no one agency—not lieve these developments give the even the government, I think— gas industry the greatest opporcould have gotten together such tunities it has had in years. I high-priced talent to do such a ^further fully believe that when job as they have done here. It appliances incorporating these has been tremendous, and it has idevelopments get out into the been educational to all of us." field our savings in servicing Let us take a look at employee .costs will be greater- than our safety where another hardworkentire contributions to the PAR ing A. G. A. committee is putting Program. teeth into the association's AcciModels of ranges incorporating dent Prevention Program through What I believe that the of of their wnich we are trying to do some- have these sonal I can report that the final draft of the B-31 Gas Transmission and Distribution Pipeline Code was sent to member companies and that the timetable now calls for publishing and distributing the new code about Dec. 1. All of the members of A. G. A. and the gas industry as a whole give our association member Fred Hough, Chairman of Subcommittee 8, and its members a vote of thanks for the great amount of time and effort which they devoted to production of this new code. This was a stupendous task but the resuits will greatly enhance our position as^ self-regulated in- attention. research our up call I great, so your step witn however, at Gas Pipeline ing the B-31 work. and adjustment abreast vidual companies. about The automatic. . Repre- are ticularly do ecutive Conferences to the indi- deferred ac- factors bill. all burn alike; a fast large-area golden glow broiler; units which are truly safe and truly fully in remain sibilities especially to construction and the value of the A. G. A. Ex- Heseiton sentative nowned Communication within our in- will be more widely acceptable. nally that perspiration and hard dustry— or any industry — is a The PAR activities are a con¬ work lie ahead. great and vexatious problem. I tinuing, sound business invest¬ know 0ur members are not fully ment and as such deserve the "Take Public Into Your aware 0f ap the activities carried Confidence" support of our entire member¬ on for their benefit. I know the I urge you to press the attack ship. I urge you to give them difficulties executives have of your individual and collective ever harder in prooiems operation of transmission lines, Because our industry really went must we importance to pipeline distributing com¬ panies for the future and its pos¬ You will rer-'U b'hs f^ed in faced and are Congress to give the Federal thing about. Power Commission the jurisdicI have been deeply impressed tion and responsibility for public during the past few years with safety Its companies and promptly requested data on our would permit the up-grading of keeping to of forward proglies not in selling alone. To But our hope field. industry. The Federal legislative scene is an active one which requires close watching. This office is available to you at all times, ali 2as appliances. 27 (1851) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . . gram. The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 23 Continued be interested those that he would that feel of management the is of a high caliber is reputable, not only so that and they rest easy that their mon- can is in safe hands, but also so that they can feel proud of their ey and its management and of its standing in the community whether that community be company — city or the nation as is the job of stock- small some It whole. holder relations to interpret man- agement to the stockholder group, I don't mean that we should pat ourselves state so the back but on aims our and most other companies, I be- swer great many a promptly. the management. In this of matter interpreting think it is important to much ing who the run stockholders business feel will that so that they them, that they like them, know and personalize the people possible as that they friends the proud are them. with associated first to be To be to get is step acquainted. Not long ago we ran tfjmi advertisement and sent copies to stockholders showing pictures directors with our There sketch. thumbnail a write included also was what might be called a "creed"— a Also, we have run one headed "Up From the Ranks" showing pictures of the Presidents telling how both of each I am I will not say much no question but that annual reports are improving made these the holders feel closer and ward the company each stockto- in the by service have another to what that and indi- we say should be in as simple and under¬ Public made aims basic we individual vidual service or company., companies their of one product their also inter- are forget not give information, we should keep arei talking as so that mind in one ested sold in doing and and those who The stockholders must We year. nual report is to it. run There is that the basic purpose of the an- that warmer language standable it- and in to possible, as material which fits its own situa- feels that share owners' quarterly with each hard toward stockholders working are this end. also are service, this attitude has, I believe, on stockholder relations. when it has services our company our We send a we find dividend. our thing of interest in the operations part these also, so that the writer will know that appreciate his we thoughtfulness in telling of his and his us confidence in the the people, if Skipping to try mass ceived convincing. are we the for throughout the other parts of the press, comments about operations of the its subsidiaries, something nice other thanks for of our people thousand and one of matters company one has done, and a current interest to individual stockholders. his letter had made we follow to ence sonal Conversely, not good, These quarterly inserts serve feeling the foster the among ters let¬ with sent the proxy. These, have to do largely with suggested by the con¬ of course, per¬ been most of most have us not why such calls should reason no limited to stockholder thing where cases is have done. we when 100% the per¬ the good— stockholder is friendly in the first place. Some companies go quite far direction—in this the some¬ Every sonal contact is all to even of critical fact, in Of course, the in the large size of stockholder families these days adds tremendously to involved But I think it would of this sort. each of pay plan set to us resentative these program a for up calling on should be rep¬ And stockholders. calls sys¬ a made by people in the organi¬ The effect of such a pro¬ would be cumulative as the go by. We don't need to try gram years portant nancing cable stockholder correspondence^ stockholders, it appears that they what their \$ee for, but everybody likes to the wheels go around whether see they own they like along and They are holders. definitions the wheels or not. Also, to bring the children the children like it too. the new crop of stock- of other to as do with but it had The great a interests man write the company. the terms These questions are important to the stockholders who these must be answered promptly and fully All the surveys holders what ^reat want of what stock- majority- of to know vested, • u about any and the what was ered , hh1i<?9tlnn« Meeting- Stockholders t nous vi ™ means we ^rd reviey She vahave at hand in Oit fki obligations and mt mSw'qtiSkhftiHpr ie iwrtant portant. the Bell Wp We in in } piled was their readers to questions started they the might flood have, all all to the good. use. And it cov- objective of these proxy is to letters an¬ and promptly, fully, and frankly—and with as much of a personal touch is one I am a as is possible. Each individually answered and that the sure form It recipient hag letter. has surprising and the new -+ure" stockholder. With the booklet Wltb a System, is a list of Several other pamphlets dealinS with various phases of the operations of the company, and every letter whether feels that this is well worth while. Often the letters contain from stock¬ suggestions for the company or complaints about to enthusiastic and friendly. If the stockholder's reply is ly our conclusion of a we usually do not other hand, if answer. some open or some other always think mere¬ discussion On the point is left point is raised answer. that before something are doing or the doing it. Answering these letters is only meeting our obligation half way. We also should pass the suggestion or com¬ plaint on to the proper department way we we are talk with the airri3 campaigns among in favor ers social I cause. should we of do stockhold¬ our against various political ideas. Most com¬ or or panies : receive suggestions they do jtrst' that. I know there it a that that a of the company or its welfare. The owners themselves hold personal views these subjects which run on the whole gamut of social and po¬ litical belief. Although some few stockholders favor such action on part, I our large pect ties am sure that by and stockholders do not ex¬ to undertake such activi¬ us wish that or do we so. Previously I mentioned the in¬ routine numerable contacts with stockholders during the year about address, dividends, bond conversions, lost changes of certificates, similar These matters. be may that tant be we prompt, these of dling contacts telephone, or Again it is impor¬ letter, by under¬ matters, are the general correspondence. Each not personal as as its bearing on the of our stockholder rela¬ tions, especially as they run into such large numbers. During a re¬ these of has quality cent year some of 285,000 such handled by cases company. our item alone—about 30,000 one stockholders die each year our working day. It is during that year, total contacts with security hold¬ 100 per —some that estimated others and ers in interested the securities, by mail, telephone, and at the counter, in¬ cluding dividend checks, proxies, company's reports, prospectuses, war¬ annual rants, and security issue subscrip¬ tion and rights transactions num¬ bered about 10 million. I quote indicate the cumulative effect of alt contacts added together and these figures only to of our choosing the each of the importance best of Even in these rather the transactions friendship cently had with of can an impersonal spirit of real be forged. We re¬ exchange of letters stockholder about the loss a three "Well, certificates stock this I just found which letter: with ended darn the things, by accident. I was telling my neighbor, after the third cup of hot buttered rum, that there was an organized social life in the To refute his inco¬ insect world. herently expressed doubts I strode with dignity to the crowded book case and picked out J. Henri Fabre's 'Life of the Fly' and there, next to the chapter on the Blue were stock my three lost certificates. That's a good book! Bottles, I commend it to you. ... You may withdraw the 'stop transfer' and what not. All is normal I find that this makes stockholder has taken the trouble same easier to write what he a large a really confirms, is majority of stock¬ holders intend to hold their stock the long pull. I think this should be an important part of our mental picture of the stock¬ holder. By and large he is not for the "in and out" type. write the because welfare he of is thoughts have is gone." Everyone happy. was received careful far-reaching prod¬ uct of good and the friendly spirit. Conclusion In conclusion gether Good come a few let stockholder bring to¬ thoughts. relations from the very muss denths of us. We must believe in it wholeheart¬ edly and must live it every day. Lip service with velopment of there real public under¬ me these of intelligent stock¬ holder relations is the gradual de¬ a So many interested consideration by the experts and that they have been acted upon if they have merit. Another and rum his company, and he is entitled to know that his I■ I them. of these little incidents end in of I methods of handling or indications '■;? even though they advised what ultimate disposition was made of the matter. The is concluded he should be ; han¬ our Very often the letter gives rather she is like. 1 our that case »•» ■* ',1 in these matters, unless there direct bearing on the business The the ?" r. cor¬ us of any v.^1 should not attempt to thinking of its stockhold¬ lead the is * agreement this point is poration ers entire corporations on my feeling that among but not is ' undertake to reply to a letter we should try to visualize the writer. starts 'J. not notice again. I have the stock, my neighbor has stockholder should be told this is being done, and when more respect for bugs, and the of the company for study and for action where action is called for. that to I might the Presi¬ from addressed to him or not, except those deal¬ ing with details of addresses, transfers, subscriptions, etc. He a copy of the latest annual report, sent This our company reads stockholders, to are closer relationship. that in dent in statement, a say per¬ together with the latest quarterly company. results in continuity of personality sonalized reply. Another point which the surveys bring out, and which our experience our the officer of ble improvements in the operations of it time that practi¬ as me beyond. same far so how many of these people reply to our letters and they nearly al¬ ways are American we about possible feeling that it is im¬ that in holders been once. by forms, should be written or at least signed by the same responsi¬ feeling that he has been sent no clear not during the comments I work, but it Our each swer we lot of flood a period. Professors asked for huna throughout the year, and the second class be¬ comes I have the outside of routine matters handled steady stream of let¬ a ters from stockholders over meant" various do it all at to ^come letter goesBusiness," and out, a booklet, A< T- & T- Your '° u our told At about the tn ^ trying to meet desk and The first class of correspondence constitutes The next day my proposals, facts set forth in the statement. only our Bell System stockholder family, but went well lush these facts to them at every opportunity. understand to after didn't me. dreds of conies for classroom This We should fur- x?.re who prepared the quar- and This they have in- their products, tremendous reception, mailing, stockholders again. more companies in which nothing write in for the quarterly and ask about and show that the want had operations really, our a they to story thinking are they our high with letters and the phone rang all day. This kept up for some time. Then two nationallysyndicated columnists took up the raise them, and they should ,be equally important to the company, of we with terly included the suggestion that if there were still other financial in- dicated by the questions they ask about the affairs and operations of Each This various issues. — cou- words — in connection used terms bonds, stock, warrants, etc. p0ns, had One Stockholders also have financial of like debentures, be variety we owners' share of these days they buying one share and starting up the ladder. will included in a quarterly a few Not long ago Used from receive we happy to receive this material. are has been money letters this that mean Take —but most do not. have been found to be most helpful. Stockholders not only like to of our as 'i in furthering were work 0? and objectives of our companies-, and their problems—we may well be playing an important role of some tents of the proxy statement, such as stockholders' resolutions, fi¬ ber of of life, and stockholders the companies represented here do questions is root very our standing, and efficient in There talk. going on and are part of ...the undertaking. From the large num?- point of the way personal call. stockholders that they know what this success half far enough with these personal calls on stockholders. Nothing takes the place of a gone products and services furnished, plant tours for stockholders, as well as customers, On the estates, stock transfers, and other think I substantial to have productive. zation. ter. are In fact, these contacts time—either those written proxy or these critical of personal visit or a a telephone Call. the face of a friend by the ex¬ a many letters with, across include to company knew we change of correspondence. We have found it advantageous proxy the whole tone of such that was with of We have had basic view, yet the tematic The second class of correspond¬ arises from the comments at some- do, and that we forthright in our instances where, al¬ though the stockholder stated that he or she had not changed his is generated by stories appear¬ in the financial columns or ing believing repeated be about correspondence we and discussion with him. re¬ letters changes of address, dividend checks, lost certificates, bond conversions, etc., the stock¬ holder correspondence tends to fall into two general classes. First, year frank are we have we for reasons acting as or the moment of routine substantial that see that broadminded, are what of really means to the peo¬ ple of this country. This goes to friendly face-to-face is the company to these company great stockholders the To say the stockholder will the financial reports for the quar- on our adverse effect. an In tion. our of our real effect a Each company has other printed very As users Usually is what the company Our interpretation of the we thinks. or friendly vein, a try to have their services as good as possible. I think that the public we what of view, and about it. started sure which subject in itself, have studied from our of the Bell System operating com- progressed. This is we all own point the annual report. course, able response. and relations. good company. us. Another effective contact is, of their objectives in acting as directors. This met with a very favor- panies, and with the greatest enthusiasm and stockholder initiates the corre¬ a great many of the new share spondence. He has something 011 owners write letters of apprecia- his mind which he thinks is im¬ tion to our President. We often reply to these letters of apprecia- portant enough to write the man¬ agement about. Certainly he de¬ tion and certainly do if they con- serves an answer and I think it tain any other comments or ques- should be the best possible answer tions. The welcome letter also that can be made. Those of us states that we would be glad to who are charged with this dayhave any suggestions the stockto-day correspondence with share holder might have for improving owners play a very vital part in our services or operations. Many the stockholder relations of our take advantage of this and management to the stockholders, I as to make avail¬ So much for the printed or form cordial. The material. The correspondence with resulting letter is as near to being stockholders, which goes on every a personal and individual letter day, constitutes a continuing vehi¬ as is possible with such a large cle for establishing and maintain¬ number. These letters are received friendly be to favorable picture of a of the program is this part has been carefully prepared so as we can that, the share owners will have in their minds business company lieve, send a "welcome letter to able to the stockholder—and par¬ satisfaction with the management. each one of these new stockhold- ticularly the new stockholder—as The critical letters are, of course, ers. As you can appreciate, this is much information about the busi¬ quite an undertaking for us as ness as is reasonably possible and most important. They should be promptly and special we have from 150,000 to 200,000 in a readable and interesting form. answered new accounts each year. These The purpose is to have the stock¬ care should be given to be sure welcome letters are on engraved holder feel at once that he holds the reply is friendly. If a stock¬ letterhead bearing the President's an important place in the com¬ holder has a firm point of view on name. Each appears to be an in- pany and that we want him to be a subject, I doubt if we are often dividually typed letter, signed by informed about its operations and successful in changing his mind. the President, although the body affairs. However, our letter can still be of the letter is reproduced by the productive by setting forth our Correspondence With "letter press" method. The text point of view in such a way that Stockholders objectives and standing their on send them out We get The whole objective of of Thursday, November 4, 1954 . complimentary are management and requests for these pamphlets and Our Friend the Stockholder the company the to face require no answer. However, I believe it is usually wise to an¬ in reading. to Many letters the stockholder is invited to check from page 14 'V a .. (1852) hind it is are worse no no sincerety be¬ than useless. trick formulas Also — no 'i Number 5374 Volume 180 : .. (1853) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . :<? ghort cuts. It is everybody's job all the time—during good times are special why reasons public Car service organizations owe it to themselves to develop and main¬ and bad. We must never forget that we tain the best possible relations with their stockholders. is this consistent with a trustees—custodians. Not just custodians of the money stock¬ holders have put in our businesses, but—and possibly just as impor¬ are Not only lic service good pub¬ job, but utilities, than most other concerns, more have to custodians, of what these keep going to the public for new millions of stockholders think and capital, and with earnings limited feel in their hearts about business by regulation we need the utmost of our and businessmen. This is a heavy understanding problems responsibility and one which is and our efforts. Our correspondence with stock¬ with us every minute of the day. The probability is that the typical holders is an important method of stockholder is not an A. T. & T. establishing a corporate personal¬ 7.3% the ity. The stockholder who company owner, or of shares in any owner ceives one been More likely he or she owns a few shares of this, and a few shares of that, and perhaps a few more shares of something else. So he forms his judgments and opinions about large corporations company. the and them on the in personality of the important, company he will talk Stockholder relations is of the companies, and the basic sibility for it is ours. I the better the job each of us does that relations with stockholders a like our corresponding U. S. Auto The 1954, 1953 week, and decrease a building can we more the up confidence Last the week, week. and is a for one, Perhaps it can be said that there it is our to its owners. company It public. and Past Week challenging job—and I, find it to be most inter¬ esting and dipped to 223 in the week failed. ity Continuing below the was 189 of this size recorded Small among last $5,000, which dipped to 30 from 47 with even The State of Trade and week to 84,055 units, a 41.7% gain Industry toll Wholesale "Ward's" estimated United States truck output in October at Output Scheduled to Rise to 75.7% of Capacity Steel ingot output the is highest since last January, says "Steel," the weekly magazine of metalworking. It's up to 75% of capacity, only six-tenths of a point below the year's high mark in the last week of January. Optimism is in order, states "Steel," pointing out that steel inventory Teductiom is practically completed. The automobile industry, largest consumer of steel, is resuming output after model changeovers. Construction, second largest user of steel, shows The dustry is expected to & Laughlin Steel Corp. will spend $50,000,000 plant and equipment in the Pittsburgh district. nearly double this year's $29,000,000 expenditure, it is sum in 1955 to improve its expand states. in "Steel's" of steel inventories is about Return of be the Notable Within week, a automobile detected demand. in in for industry one market-place for steel that are in growing is category instance, the of forms the this this product three weeks. reason cold-rolled to carbon mill extended Now, it needs seven sheets. delivery dates to eight weeks, the construction construction—non-farm houses—saw 114,000 starts in September, contrary to usual seasonal trends. This num¬ ber exceeded August starts by 3% and those of September, 1953, by 20%. The American Iron and Steel Institute announced that the the operating rate of steel companies having 96.1% of the steelmaking capacity for the entire industry will be at an average of 75.7% of capacity for the week beginning Nov. 1, 1954, equivalent to 1,804,000 tons of ingots and steel for castings as compared with 74.5% or 1,776,000 tons the actual output of a week ago. The industry's ingot production rate for the weeks in 1954 is based For on annual the like capacity of 124,330,410 tons week month a duction 1,692,000 tons. was A year placed at 2,096,000 tons ago ago or the rate as was of Jan. 1, 1954. 71.0% and pro¬ the actual weekly production The operating rate is not in 1954 The based on annual capacity of 93.0%. comparable because capacity was lower than capacity Percentage figures for last IH,547,470 tons as of Jan. year are 1, 1953. Electric Output Declined Further the Past Week industry for the week ended Saturday, Oct. 30, 1954, 9,152,000.000 kwh., according to the Edison Elec- }vas estimated at tnc Institute. - e ^is represented previous week week in wholesale an and 1952. an from Coast the corre¬ —2 to —6; Souttn. -f-3 to +7, and the and Southwest Northwest—3 to +1. The . demand for apparel Sharply months, of food a to top year ago, ex¬ the sales figures ; t , a rise of 3.4% above the com¬ price pound of and its chief function per Retailers of household foodstuffs and meats in general use raw is to show the general trend of food prices at the wholesale level. Wholesale last slightly rising sales as they heavily pro¬ week moted reduced-price merchandise.. However, consumer furniture and short year Commodity Price Index Increased Mildly In the Latest Week Following turned downward slightly from to close 276.08 a 277.49 at earlier week on Oct. and 26. This was with compared up 271.73 comparable date a year ago. Price improvements in the principal grains continued irregu¬ with wheat and oats scoring sizable gains, while corn, rye lar soybeans suffered fairly wide losses. Wheat hedging displayed pressure, indicating a a independent slight pick-up strength, reflecting a lack of in flour buying and reports further reduction in the Canadian wheat harvest. Primary market receipts of corn last week totalled 5,000,000 bush¬ els, against 3,900,000 the previous week, and 15,100,000 in the same in soybeans based was improved on harvesting weather in Iowa and Minnesota. Flour on the long awaited export business with West Ger¬ Buying of Spring wheat bakery flours was somewhat better and bookings of hard prices developed firmer trend last week. a Winter wheat flours were more numerous. Demand was helped by some mill price concessions but commitments generally were small and mostly for immediate and nearby. Spot butter under a further accumulation in wholesale distribution channels. Egg prices were firmer with supplies light to moderate. Spot cotton prices trended downward throughout the week with easiness attributed to persistent hedging pressure, coupled with liquidation and speculative selling. Reported sales of the staple in the 14 markets remained in good volume and totalled 450,400 bales for the week as compared with 440,000 bales in the previous week. Consumption of cotton during September, accord¬ ing to the Bureau of the Census, averaged 33,300 bales per day, as compared with 33,400 in August, and 36,100 bales in September markets lacked support prices and The use of cotton has been lagging behind year-ago levels for consecutive months. loan entries 1954-crop ended Oct. 15 totalled 57,300 The cocoa market was cotton reported in the week bales, against 54,200 a week earlier. highly irregular. After touching new levels early in the week, prices rose and fell to close with a 104,857 also a stocks of cocoa declined to 98,174 bags, from week ago, and compared with 89,574 a year ago. Coffee moderately higher following irregular movements closed during the week. Rio recent were conference of con¬ in Con¬ the models con¬ healthy condition markets ; past week was sus¬ transac¬ as greater than the prior week close to year-ago levels. Prospects for continued improve¬ ment during the rest of the yeqr are good. Department A firming influence was the prospect that the producing controls, which started on Monday, store country-wide basis the Federal for 1954, last week 9% was similar Board's Oct. above the the in year, 1954, gain a of 23.. preceding in that of. 1953 for the four weeks ended For in¬ like pe¬ above period a increase of an registered on taken from ended week, Oct. 16, 1954, 1% sales as Reserve the rose 2% while Oct. 23, noted. was the period Jan. 1, to Oct. 23, 1954, a loss of 2% was registered from that of the 1953 Retail York by trade City about week a 4% year in the the above in the trade N similar observers, important factor favorable was e w advanced fall weather. According the to Board's serve store week ago, An rise shopping period. volume last estimated. Federal index sales in New Re¬ department York City for weekly period ended Oct. 23, an increase of 6% 1954, registered above the like the 1954, week cline period of last preceding week, decrease a ported weeks slight net gain for the week. Warehouse war and In of ac. sold. wholesale tained weakened 1953. Jow be the developed 1954 cars, to The riod many. 14 tinued price depress prices dex last year. Weakness of Despite the introduction, new of goods level the tions in apparel, textiles and food Oats were firmer largely in sympathy with wheat. Corn declined sharply under the influence of increasing country offer¬ ings of cash corn as the new crop movement gained momentum. week to necticut. the on of gasoline tinued of spending for household ago. The sharp rise early in the week, the daily wholesale price index, compiled by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc., a goods, experienced remained 31 . increase of 119,000,000 kwh. above that of increase of 790,000,000 kwh., or 9.4% ?.yer the comparable 1953 week and 1,399,000,000 kwh. over the like -t Moved The index represents the sum total of the The amount of electric energy distributed by the electric light power Bradstreet Regional ago. year Moderately priced c h i 1 d r e o'sr clothing was increasingly popular. CCC ®nd & a varied slightly last week a»d continued, as during the past few says year. One segment of now Index re¬ esti¬ was panded Easiness in rye resulted from disappointment that nothing has industry is being counted on for "Steel," is that it is expected in 1955 to con¬ tinue its $36,500,000,000 pace* which is setting a new record this strong support, • as Contributing to this week's advance were higher wholesale costs for flour, wheat, oats, hams, lard, coffee, cottonseed oil, tea, cocoa, eggs, potatoes, rice, currants, steers, hogs and lambs. Lower in price were corn, rye, barley and butter. instead of four to five, to make delivery. The $100,000, over paper. on of excess week by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc., Pacific Fifteen 1953. the sponding 1953 levels by the fol¬ lowing percentages: New England and Midwest +2 to -(-6; East and, and were about of dollar volume of in 1.8% over last week's $6.59, and parable 1953 week at $6.49. latest quarterly survey. Sixty-five percent of the respondents plan to hold inventories at present levels. This means they will have to buy at least for current consumption levels, which are pretty good. Three months ago, almost half the users said they planned further cutbacks, observes this trade can Price up and Confirmation that reduction Dun commodity business improvement. see a Demonstrating confidence that the future will be good, Jones steel ago week in and. Among the most popular items were men's topcoats and haber¬ dashery and women's sportswear-, evidence of remaining at a high level. Non-farm housing starts are rising, in defiance of the season. New emphasis is be¬ ing placed on selling, even to the extent a steel company is push¬ ing its customers' products—appliances. The farm equipment in¬ is found week a similar Midwest price index turned sharply upward last week to regain most of the ground lost dur¬ ing the previous four weeks. The index went to $6.71 on Oct. 26, every That the liabilities Higher the Past Week 63,500 units against 67,180 in September. and in 29 with Food unit total. Steel of succumbed total estimates with compared with 13 in the preceding week. the prior week's 59,302- over their businesses ex¬ lift sales helped to the the level of of the week's" decline liabilities under All those year. casualties, trade cities to be from 1% below to 3% above pre-war V' occurred in trade mated level, mortal¬ down 26% from the toll of 300 in the comparable week 1939. of : center* retail diversified crops The involving liabilities of $5,000 or more increased slightly to 193 from 182 in the previous week and exceeded the Continued from page 5 of tail Failures lot of fun. a unfavorable m ago. year Northwest. ended Oct. 28 from 229 in the preceding week, Dun & Bradstreet, concerns than industrialized more volume believe a was money counters perienced steady gains. The com¬ pletion of many harvests and the sale 136 support of this important segment of the while r. Commercial and industrial failures more retail reported Mild Declines In parts of the period ended on. year, at Heavily and 942 trucks in the comparable Business Failures Record most the similar week Inc., reports. However, casualties remained above the 218 occur¬ ring a year ago and were considerably heavier than in 1952 when individual an this of "Ward's" estimated Canadian plants turned out 3,030 cars and trucks last week, against 2,640 cars and 434 trucks in the 1953 in the in spent reported there were 18,882 trucks against 13,653 (revised) in the previous cars Week Wednesday of last week. Unliko the buying pattern during most country, as week and 14,594 in the like 1953 week. 475 trade nation agency made in this Seasonal cooler weather combined to boost retail turned out. were by Spurred Aggressive promotions and industry for the latest week, ended Oct. 29, 138,370 units ty,, rost*/ Weather Lifited Sales In according to "Ward's 1953 Volume Promotions and Automotive Reports," assembled an estimated -35,173 cars, compared with 45,649 (revised) in the pre¬ vious week. The past week's production total of cars and trucks amounted to 84,055 units, an increase above the preceding week's output of 24,753 units or 41.7%, states "Ward's." In the like week of Hogs 1954 lows early new Latest duty to interpret the character of to Trade Output Advances 41.7% Above Previous Week automobile proposal week. strike in the coal industry. a some market the hitting in the of our the after 1.9% below the corresponding week in 1952, which respon¬ has character just company the cars or preceding week and 5,999 greatest importance to all of stabilize revenue affected by was And what is about it to his friends. wisdom of investing in the basis of his total ex¬ contribute up definite impression of a and its management. equally re¬ I have answer referring to will build his mind perience with all of them. Hence, in our the kind of below 14,766 develop may freight for the week ended Oct. 23, 1954, increased 24,605 cars or 3.4% above the preceding week, accord¬ ing to the Association of American Railroads. Loadings totaled 746,007 cars, a decrease of 58,406 cars or tant— owner, or gas Loadings Make Further Gains In the Latest Week Loadings of from in of that 8% the 16, was re¬ similar 1953, while for the four ended of of year. Oct. 4% Oct. 23, 1954, was reported. a de¬ For the period Jan. 1 to Oct. 23, 1954, no change was that of the 1953 registered period. from 'The Commercial and Financial Chronicle '30 N.A.I.C. Reports on Plan Investing ulation Canada Funds vPfl,s Complete Merger the i n Shareholders of Canada General Inc. voted to approve of the company into Can- Fund, merger ada General Fund (1954) Limited, ,t was announced today. As a resuit, the former fund will be dissolved and its $21,000,000 diversiportrono Canadian 01 issues to the newer be transferred will issues Canadian of nnrtfniin fipd fied which will then have resources of approximately $51,000,fund, UDon completion of the merger ited will be the nwnpd shareholders whiclf inve^tT prtaarUyTn Cana' dian seeurities dian securities. for an of merger basis of relative per asset values net share at the close of business Nov. 5. an future growth of that coun- -n try,s dynamic economy. T. on Vance, United of cessive amounts 01 Ao.nHatinn fund members of the Association which have such plans were represented in this rep . such plans it was estimated, representing a total investment value of $298 million, or an average per account of $1,192,000 of total a in effect on Sept. 30, were 4^ ono prn hsve nlcins npw published 550. Over 45,000 new plans have some amounts S X Y Companies. , "Contrary to comments to the effect that been ex- States united states started months in tne msi nme the Association 1954, of . tine that on capital are being channeled into points out estimating that on Canadian securities by American Dec. 31, 1953, about ,145,000 plans ,; that'the sbould be kept in mind that the . , . . , . the merger, President, ob- , Z^l^ani Mon' add t0earnings with regular CUr" ^ h°ld^S °ut ,°£ In¬ the Toronto and Mon- renj. s^°cks on gtQck Exchanges about is whereas the net united States purchases of Canabillion, $35 for stocks dian months ot+ most accumulation plans bave. er\ undertaken by investors of modest means who ^nnecfin"?! represented s the this of should first seven only were year one-tenth of 1% ^ )V Commenting Henry piow back earnings, with litn0 tax dilution,, makes it jdeal vebicie for participating treal the provide exchange of shares on the Terms retain to or Urn-' »°™d 1SrT%h largest company, American hv an(j Limited (1954) by the report a of that figure. also vestments of $25 $50 vestments 01 or W $100. *1UU' assets of Investors Mutual, Inc., largest of three mutual funds sponsored and manNET TOTAL aged by Investors Diversified Services, be Temembered' Inc., from rose $472,- situation to seems with spond to us of that the corre- United 7 MUTUAL INVESTMENT FUNDS 360,654 the in expanding Canadian economy substantial new capital is needed, not only for new in- This increase more than doubled the rise of the previous fiscal year (which amounted to $73,830,860) and marked the highest peak attained at the end of any fiscal year in the history new facilities to with the growth of population and national income, As Mr. Rhys M. Sale, President of the Ford Motor Co. of Canada, recently commented: companies keep NATIONAL for pace 0± the Fund, "'While we are proud of our independence, we do not object to the influx of capital. On financial SERIES the contrary, it and need we we over 350 secu¬ rities of American will come, cor¬ paid of Canada in- 30 Nov. to Sept. 30, 1954, Fidelity Fund, Inc., reports an increase of 62J/2% in net and address. NATIONAL SECURITIES & RESEARCH assets to CORPORATION York Net 'i 4 " ■: high total of $133,- 752,411 from $82,303,165 Sept. 30, 1953. Establish*! 1930 120 Broadway, New York 5, New a new asset value as • 1954, was $22.22 with pared per $16.24 of as Sept. 30, share, com30, Sept. Cjfie ~Seorq« ing *j.' PUTNAM The fund 5,066,393 owned a Mr. Sent ^ 'Oooiton to business typically 'Increased Mutual Fund, Inc. per share increased from $44.50 on June 30, 30, 1954, to $48.59 on Sept. 1954, or 9.2%, while the rise in the Dow-Jones Industrial Aver- dur^n^ THE COMMON same The report of Group Securities, inc. the 12 the net asset from states months that during Sept. 30, 1954, to value per share in$34.65 to $48.59, or, adjusted for the lnno_+f»rm reinvestment of tal gains, from $40.78 to $60.96. The the report net assets stocks such further of states the fund, that which from $1,924,614 to $4,663,233 durine ne 12 months to Sent. 30 Sept. 30, The report noted prospectus on request from your investment dealer Income increased from Distributors Group, incorporated June 30, 1954 to $12.48 63 Wall 1954, Street, New York 5, N. Y. assets The report increased $605,392. $11.67 on states from emphasized those continued have ■ and to line In and , increased in Blockson Chemical by 8,000 shares, McGraw Electric by 3,000 shares and Shamrock Oil and Gas by 2,000 shares. The fund's holding of Emhart Manufacturing was reduced by were shares. $146,786 on 1, 1949 has grown to $16,614,077 on Aug. 31, 1954 and are presently in excess of $18,000,000, Texas Fund reports. Net - asset Aug. value 31, Aug. $4.83 year a During the eliminated Antonio, Potash $6.06 as of compared With earlier. share 1954, per was past Bank National Frost Chemical Mathieson of Company Transmission Fund the year of been Central in West South & Texas Utilities Electric Longhorn Company, Company, Cement Portland Company. in 30 total value per and Net net assets, of Sept. which of shareholders. of $12,056,956 increase an of value repre¬ $3,021,105 share per represented of $31.45 of increase an Annual for¬ $5.94 rate of income during the reduced were stock common report states, in the business recession, from signs of recovery inconclusive, is to be still are attributed to the restoration of confidence of businessmen and investors in the outlook the of United States. NET ASSETS Investing in the of Broad Corporation first to nine Street increased months $54,637,000 of this Sept. 30, 1^54, according to Francis F. Ran¬ year on dolph, Chairman of the Board and President. Ponting fund's record that the mutual Mr. one tors, among market value which is the asset value another $26.93. This $21.72 the of quarter shares high expenditures reported at the start He added that In¬ into $8,802,000 of new the corporation's during the nine months. IN THE PAST 17 years, this try has not suffered decline of a coun¬ business activity worthy of the "depression," according to term the October by the "Perspective," issued Management De^rtment of Calvin Bullock: While voicing disbelief that the Investment economic cycle has been con¬ the authors express the hope "that we have become eco¬ quered, nomic adults and that the quarter was with 3.75% 4.62% on as compared securities sold. greater knowledge of the elements of the business cycle on the part of busi¬ increase in net assets months nine of in 1954. a 20.8% the first Total re¬ government able them cise the 151 on with of the Fund Sept. 30, were last, $5,387,- compared $4,458,407 at the start of the fi-,o servants in the future economic necessarv sources government and should en¬ and nessmen HUDSON FUND recorded to keep tMisiness evele to exer¬ statesmanship the swings of within man¬ ageable dimensions. "respite the giomy forecasts Continued year. on page Fundamental Investors, Inc. Diversified Investment acce1- and As the Fund's investment Investors Diversified ager, ices, Inc. plans to ex- Fund, Inc. Manhattan Bond Fund, Inc. man- Serv- maintain re- Diversified Growth Stock and Fund, Inc. +• on nomic specific into conditions, business general but also enterprises, eco¬ into PROSPECTUSES the report indicated. For this purpose, Sept. 30, IDS is enlarging its already sizeable net to of investment analysts, the Fund's shareholders were in- formed. AVAILABLE FROM YOUR ON LOCAL THESE MUTUAL INVESTMENT FUNDS DEALER, OR Cleveland Chicago Los staff of than more year. vestors have put capital 24% was share to each end growth with concomitant demands for greatly increased of Investing's holdings by $9,653,000 to bring population erated of Randolph Street increased the the has been year prpgress, Broad the that out 25th asset since the first of the year, and net asset a of share, shares outstand¬ number assets sented net on modified sharp rise in the said Corpora¬ Service Public Community States and Gas The San Company, Oklahoma Southwestern Public Service Company, Southwestern Life Insurance Company, Gulf Oil Corpora¬ tion, Anderson, Clayton & Company, and tion, Gulf the appreciation prices, has Corporation, America, and Corporation. Inc. moderately to 51.72%. economic TOTAL NET assets of Nation¬ under which the fund investments for income face of eliminated. 6,300 with operates, through the purchase of 4,100 shares, whTe holdings of American Cyanamid, Canada Dry G1"iT"r and Socony-Vacuum Oil Holdings of Company, mula plan stocks. Cup wa.s the only new name the portfolio during the quarter assets amounted to $22,055,715 on Sept! 30, 1954, a record high. This com¬ pares with $18,720,155 12 months Lily-Tulip added NET Securities earlier. 100% be to invested in common that manage- that $476,641 common expand its continuous investiga¬ 1954. Fund, Inc. wide portfolio. practical purposes net as¬ For all sets TOTAL Investors' National in ture of American industry. This view is predicated on several fac- the i qf»4 poits that its net asset value per share careand Petroleum Coca Cola common. is optimistic about the fu- ment tions, not only VEGH Amerada favorable to growth as panded production. bas__no_sales load> increased de of petroleum eliminated American economy." was , creased STOCK FUND Per^od purchases natural gas securities were made," the report continues. "The choice of those industries was based on recognition of the essential position they occupy in the re- ports that its net asset value tstatpri tne report stated. revlew> fully selected vboh rennrt Securities preferred, Northern States Power preferred, Chas. Pfizer preferred invest¬ an securities purchased is held by fiduciaries and institutions. * created has on eh & Canada Dry Ginger Ale pre¬ ferred, Goodyear Tire & Rubber seems a „( Street, Boston do such ment climate proportion to the folio in the early part of the year. Gas and Union Paci¬ were prob¬ background activity and that able 23.3%. port_ American common ing months, gradual improvement in or th"e sPecurity by approxi- 1008 ef of 10% Putnam Fund Distributors. Inc. iftTtyvwvyTootMwei mmwt (consisting American were fic common. Randolph said that in com¬ ing was reduced in remainder of year ago. New securities year. to the portfolio Electric _ resistant to fluctuations in price) tot" M cftftfiono is Snme a earlier. TRUST 3520dh®,1!fre±Oiders' an "To retain balance in the porttn?aT° iim folio> renewed emphasis was L Ym Placed 011 the investment of new k„„L.! ooilf a™ ?^ onl money in stable securities during S joint ownership. mTh.ahaia2r:the iatter half" °f the £iscai yea>' The bslsnce undpr review the FUND 50 Sttte Lost increased 19ft <v„ 018 120 from niR * of the preferred, investment Randolph an¬ nounced, net assets increased to $40,925,000 on Sept. 30, 1954 from $31,789,000 at the beginning of the year and $28,707,000 12 months highs portfolio $5,408,000 on Sent $4,893,000 at th^ from quarter Mr. Boston reports new Fund's to 1954 added corporation's the o,f holdings, of securities considered relatively j 4 ASSETS of Whitehall Fund start The asset value at the start of the SHAREHOLDERS' the 4953 4 tbe and out that due to substantial increases in the prices of equity sepurities, the "stable" section of of on this A review of investment management policies and progress in the Fund's annual report pointed ^OR. the OTTARTER ended and mail with your name 30, 1954. a11 dividends were being remvested by shareholders in additional .shares of the Fund, it was reported. Fund, Inc. of record Nov. 5. prospectus, clip this ad 27% darirJS the year. About 65% ot General information folder and share at Sept. per number of ? S^ew from 159,000 t° 180,000, an increase of 21,000 1954> 30, representing investment net be shareholders For FREE porations. dividend, accumulated objectives, currently in¬ vested in final A to $16.27 1953 Mutual Funds with Varying investment increased of months to $14.96 on Sept. 30, year NET Principal increases in the portfolio have asset value of shares of Investors Mutual, Inc. climbed from $13.46 per share at Sept. 30, Net welcome it.'" 7 nine first the in Eastern SECURITIES Cor¬ asset the that reports value of its shares increased were to $662,055,980, an inserves: < crease of $189,695,326 during the "We continue to be most favorfiscal year ended Sept. 30, the ably impressed with the long- dustries and natural resource ex- Fund's shareholders w e r e interm investment opportunities in ploitation but also as a result of formed in the company s annual Canada. In many respects, the the requirements of established report. that poration ^°nal A^oci|"°" °fJ™®8'?*"} that T C^adfceVeral ability Fund believe Wp af?n en nr to INVESTORS NATIONAL during the Airlines preferred, American year was $11.76. " ' Cyanamid Napreferred, Continental Baking Primarily because of continued preferred, New York & Richmond improyement in the market value Gas investment companies, we have were in etiect. £ound ,no Problem in obtaining whUe larger investors are well QO0 Canada General Fund (1954) cording in the period of its industrial expansion, 40 early modern third the during plans quarter of 1954 for regular pur¬ chase of mutual fund shares, ac¬ By ROBERT R. RICH States 17,781 accum¬ started Investors Mutual Funds on Thursday, November 4, 1954 ... (1854) Angeles San Francisco Hugh w. Long and Company Incorporated Westminster itt Parser, Elizabeth 3, New Jersey of 31 Number 5374 Volume 180 . . Continued Our Reporter By H. E. JOHNSON JR. Week the banking field clearly evident, it is now possible formulate fairly definite ideas as to bank operating earnings for the current year. Security profits are another matter, depend¬ nant trends in to entirely on the discretion of the various banks' policies. While to be larger, the amount of such profits could be ing to have reached levels where investors are being attracted to the outstanding securities, irre¬ spective of what may come along in the way of offerings in the December retunding. To be sure, tne market is still pretty much on the professional side, but investors have been taking a greater The Government market appears Bank Stocks — interest first the In nine months of 1954 operating statements pub¬ down¬ a trend in loan volume and a rise in holdings of investments, including U. S. Government securities. Thus interest received on loans was lower by 3.2% and income from securities was higher ward This change combined with by 12.1%. It seems slight improvement in gain in earnings from a attractive matured corresponding period of 1953. 0.8% higher. the These changes in operating Actually, earnings were earnings for nine the —Operating: Earnings-Comparative Percentage Changes* -Sept. HO 1954 1953 loans $258,914 $267,392 Int. & div. on sec. 120,567 107,521 97,079 89,535 Other oper. inc. _ 12 Mos. End. Third !) Mos. End. !) Mos. End. Sept. HO on inc. $476,560 Sept. SO Quarter - 1954 1954 1954 + 12.1 + 4.5 ' .2% +12.1 8.4 + 6.7 + 3.2% — + $464,448 — 2.6 + (Sal. & Emp. bfts. $150,297 9.0% + 2.8 — 114,181 + 101,669 Total oper. exp. $264,478 $245,133 7.9 + + 7.9 "Represents .8 — of previous 2.2 8.6 .3 — -r— 3.4 + 2.7 6.6 ' year. quarter, much the same conditions are been evident in the earlier months. show a good seasonal expansion. to prevail as have expected + -19.5 + the similar period changes from In the fourth and final 6.9 as There is still hope that loans may of what is put these is earnings this Interest rates credits lesser • show of a : The year ago. as against 3V4%. Other rates on corresponding decline. Thus, interest on a. Offsetting this will be and a service the earning assets as a further gain in income from invest¬ divisions well as a shift of funds into securities. of banks. the A larger volume lower loan volume has permitted The larger income from this source combined with increased earnings from trust and service, depart- • reflecting the high level of economic and financial activity ments The small gain further increase in Thus expected in gross earnings will be offset by a wages, salaries and other operating expenses. before taxes is likely to show a larger the nine months ended Sept. 30. operating earnings decline than in 1954 should be almost the same as in 1953. These are the general trends and, of course, there will be a large amount of variation among' the different banks depending earnings for the full , upon year their individual practices and problems. In contrast to with the opinions be taken those pected to report very ; the tive owners that are goods and services at the consumer level and result in resumption of a rising trend of of living, which has been static in the last several a the standard years. "The rise in common "While common stock rest Dow-Jones "Package" Offer Expected as The Chemical Corn Exchange Also, some No New Money G. L. Peyton ' " ' * \ '' to the Government in Colony and Uganda 26, Bishopsgate, London, E. C. 2. End (London). Branch: Kenya Head on Re(iuest Office: ■ West Laird. Bissell & Mee» 13, St. James> Square, S. W. 1. Branches in India, Pakistan, Ceylon, s Burma, York Stock Exchange American Stock Exchange NEW YORK 5, N. Issue for 1954 take place in the way Ventura Boulevard. seems in the Joins Protected Investors (Special SAN BAY, GREEN Wis. Add R. E. Giorgi to Chronicle) — Grant, C. joined the staff of Citizens Securities Company, 224 Street, Cherry (Special has Peterson members of ert La., M ontagne-Sherwood With Citizens Sees. (Special to The Financial PALO Giorgi E. to The Calif.—Raymond now with La 1-1248-49 Bank Stocks Fund-; Reserve The Bank conducts every . Financial Chronicle) (Special BAY, Wis.—Joseph M. Ferris is now with Loewi & Co., 234 St. Francis to The Financial MIAMI cently Drive. He has re- been associated Company. with the undertaken Co>> InCM u. with Schiffmann Bache (Special rn.SAN A. to The Financial Bank ORLANDO, Fla. S. National FRANCISCO, Calif.—Sam Eichenberger is now with Wil¬ son, Johnson & Higgins, 300 Mont¬ gomery Street. E. to The Financial of Chronicle) Conn—Mildred Koger and Hosko have joined the staff Dimond, Anna 1 Lincoln Chronicle) John B. the staff First Florida Investors Inc., 19 — O'Neil has been added to BRIDGFPORT. Chronicle) Co., (Special to The Financial of (Special is With First Florida is Building. With Wilson, Johnson & Chronicle) Fla.—Bernard now connected King Merritt Three With Smith, Ramsay £4,562,500 £3,104,687 description ot & affiliated BEACH, Chronicle) DENVER, Colo—John Shada J^ilTJL,xv, now America, Russ Road Building. Merritt Milwaukee -£2,851,562 and also to The Tanganyika, Somali- exchange business. .Trusteeships and Executorships banking (Special is now with Pro¬ (Special to The Financial E. Joins King GREEN Howard Bache Adds to Staff Mon- erley Street. With Loewi & Co. Chronicle) Building. the tagne-Sherwood & Co., 418 Wav- Exchange. The Financial Financial Chronicle) ALTO, is C. to FRANCISCO, Calif.—Rob¬ tected Investors of Staff with Protectorate. Capital Capital Paid-up . this is still pretty and Authorized Y. (L- A. Gibbs. Manager Trading Dept.) in Zanzibar, land Telephone: BArclay 7-350(1 Teletype—NY Aden,-Kenya, Uganda, Members New Chronicle) Calif.—Gerald L. Payton is engaging in a securi¬ ties business from offices at 12636 ANGELES, LOS • • Bankers Opens (Special to The Financial of new money raising, much a matter of conjecture. However, there to be considerable of opinion that the Treasury will not be market for new money during the balance of 1954. As to what will LIMITED ol INDIA. Specialists has 1946. bond which the Treasury might offer in the December refunding will have a specific maturity, with certain of the years in which there are very small amounts coming due being favored. > NATIONAL BANK Bank of New York Be / earnings." appointed by the trustees as Assistant Treasurer of Massachu¬ setts Investors Trust. Mr. StevensOn has been Assistant Secretary of the Trust since July, 1951, an<f,£ has been with the Trust since V BROADWAY, in relation to been work out in such a fashion that there will be orettv much of an exchange of bonds for bonds and certificates for certificates, even tbougn the refunding operation win "ot be undertaken with Midwest Stock L'O are at FREDERICK F. STEVENSON "option" deal for the will make the choice such specific requirement in the exchange offer. market specialists are of the opinion that the per PERSONAL PROGRESS run, any a relationship the of prices them. It may, in the long securities which are needed bv to the as still well be¬ which pre¬ previous market peaks and 1937. This is also true criterion, a in 1929 going about is that certificates should be re¬ funded with certificates and bonds with bonds, and there aooears to be considerable logic in such an idea, it does not mean that the values value, taking the industrial companies of'book cent vailed will be made in any such manner. a solid foundation of dividends and book Market values. - ,, profits of the banks will be materially higher than a year ago. Members upon earnings, as feeling is that there will be a "package" or holders of the maturing securities, and they prices are historically at their highest level, it should be Yecognized that they however, the New rising and in contrast to the losses of 1953, substantial profits are being realized. Thus for the full year 1954, total earnings and Bulletin cheaper dollar. a low offering by the Treasury and of, in, the enduring qual¬ ity of the rate of corporate profits in the postwar period as the prod¬ uct of an expanding economy and the short-term issues. available in be regarded past year can be belated recognition confidence 2% bonds, which have been rhort-term securities and have been held by many institutions for just such purposes. These owners will most likely be interested in getting near-term maturities for a large part if not the bulk of their holdings in the maturing 2% bonds. There will be others who will not want the short-term issues, which will be offered in the refunding, but will be interested in longer ma¬ turities with a higher rate of return. From this standpoint, there is auite likely to be a sizahle amount of the maturing 2% bonds which will be interested in going into a maturity of either eight or ten years, which might be offered in exchange for the maturing bonds. In this way, there would be a bond offered in exchange for a bond, and the income would be higher than that which would there is the maturity of the other hand, ' stock prices of the Bond?" as the for mand this. a large backlog of the activate The commercial banks and the Federal Reserve "Bond for credit,, should de¬ available readily likely be very much interested in such a propo¬ as it income," disposable of states, "and a huge bank of liquid, savings, together with cheap an< maturing, and Banks would most ahead, "Perspective" a level with similar obligations in order to main¬ tain their liquidity. common prospect of some increase consumer spending. "A high in very around now that the maturing certificates will certificates. This would have aDoeal for of the short-term securities in In the year of by new care long range stocks as beneficiaries of this prospec¬ controlled expansion." justify "They sees which must be replaced York banks are ex¬ large security profits. Last year after a long 1953, J period of falling bond prices and rising interest rates, banks to take advantage of tax losses sold or traded a large amount of securities. This year, on the other hand, bond .prices have been ;■] cies. confidence important factor in the Government market, and this applies to all phases of the market even though the intermediate and longerterm obligations have been under more pressure than the shorterterm maturities. To start with, there appears to be no question but that there will be short-term securities in the year-end refunding, As in the previous quarters, we would expect this decline to be offset entirely by lower income tax accruals, so that operating ; the Treasury utmost the money should continue. - of While the talk continue its downward trend. loans is likely to ments would not be too great. rate is now 3% loaning »prime year loans have also eased from on the authors as factors importance in the determination of investment poli¬ sedn by are December refunding should doubt but that the December operation is a no continued a rate of economic expansion and the evidence of more effec¬ tive control of cyclical variations meetings. There of prospect high forward by the groups that are called to Washington However, there has been little evidence of any material pickup in %oan volume so far and even should it materialize at this late date, the impact upon maturities both made to orderjor the compounded." annum per The • the Treasury with its own ideas well crystal¬ time, irrespective, 4.5 + 18.8 -13.0 7.4 $109,853 + + 11.0 3.3 109,462 Net oper. earns. $110,757 .. + $219,315 101,325 .Income taxes- 4.0 + 4.8 +12-3 $143,464 Other oper. exp._ Bal. bef. Inc. taxes $212,082 4% that they'will turn in the lized will do what it has decided upon ahead of On . so A "package deal" is looked for, to listen to the ideas which the bankers and to how it should be done. But, herein again, as it has been in the past, sition Gross oper. ones. ready dealers have months City banks compiled by the First Boston Corporation: Interest new of will be in full swing soon, because care is usual for together with similar comparisons on a percentage basis for the third quarter and the 12 months ended Sept. 30, 1954 are sum¬ marized in-the fallowing tabulation of"resurts of the 12 New York V institutions,, for the Conferences about how the huge be taken a sults in New York City to show earnings approximately the same in years. deposit banks. as as these to ones with the shorts and longer which expenses result, income before taxes declined 3.3%. Lower tax ; accruals, however, enabled the 12 banks that report operating re¬ As progress of the past 15 Together these are pro¬ ducing currently a rate of eco¬ nomic growth equal to at least logical Refunding Meetings Imminent. in wage costs and other operating gained 7.9% for the nine months ended Sept. 30. i; time. that the December gross income was more than offset by increases 1 growth accompanied by a steadily rising standard of living, deriving from the extraordinary techno¬ deposits, which are purchasing power. This is interpreted to mean that the commercial banks will be offered securities which will be as¬ rate growth appears to be accelerating. The dynamism of the American economy rests in the increased rate of population intermediates and of the the feeling is growing though as other sources raised gross operating income 2.6%. This certain which economy, in us economic of refunding will be tailored to meet the needs of those tljat create lished by New York City banks reflected the effects of • with issues, longs being bought in substantial amounts from time to tney are sure altered by action in the remaining weeks. selected in ( the thirties, our 'mature' a sailed This from page 30 Mutual Funds Governments on By JOHN T. CHIPPENDALE, With ten months of the current year completed and the domi¬ 31 (1855) The Commercial and financial Chronicle . Helen C. Smith, Ramsay & Co., Inc., 207 State Street. South Court Street. Joins Louis McClure (Spec'al to The Financial Chronicle) TAMPA, Fla.—John R. Munz is with Louis C. McClure & Co., 617 Morlicnn Qtroot The Commercial and 32 Financial Chronicle at 3 $Continued from page plant months, more . 4, Thursday, November . 1954 offset to there is a large volume of public works which are in the planning stage and for which the need is urgent. first the tween third the and rff ihic of this quarters be- government Federal the bv goods of purchases vwr . year. the neutial tiends should be men- economy tinned. reduction the is One third A Three important in would be far better to let residential building level off at the sea- because rise will soon be resumed influbillion in and services deflationary the of the drop of $5.7 in over a , sonally adjusted rate of the early/ summer rather than push it still higher and perhaps incur a sharp drop in residential building some- , prospective important time in economic trends is the inventory reduction. For change end of rent period stability of because are for demand A goods. the purchase of goods and servby state and local governtiients. Although outlays of state and local governments have been ices political obstacles netting this authoritv exercised dable Consumer flexibility are formi- ' Y expenditures dur- on but inventories are considerably a infiuence for expansion, lower in relation to productive These expenditures will be stimcapacity than a year ago and even uiated by the large volume of a mild increase in sales would housing construction, by the create a low ratio of inventories growing vogue of air conditionthird. A third more or less neutral to sales. Consequently, the cut in ing, and by the heroic efforts of influence has been the purchase inventories has probably gone the automobile companies to im¬ of durable consumer goods which about as far as businessmen are prove the sales appeal of their cars. A number of increased from an annual rate of prepared to carry it. Even a drop the recent $28.0 billion in the first quarter ln the rate of inventory reduc- trends in car design seem to me to rise in out¬ put and would, therefore, be an expansive influence. If business¬ $28.5 billion in the third.2 Ill Prospective Changes in a to decide were men Trends jn fac^ figures that will not be avaiiable for a month or two will probably show that the expansion has aiready started. The expans^on wm be broadly based, resting - that the cut- to be aware backward that I am steps, one but of on — Federal in state small increase ™ the in cash deficit, a small rise and local spending, an ina - w7 in spending on housing, and on ap forms 0f consumption, and a termination of the efforts of business concerns to reduce crease inventories IV a I am small minority and that my taste in cars is quite different from that of the Characteristics of the Recovery within u-ends these the changes balance that months sion What has f % v the for nroduce t, a c o and destroy existed will and ln (.harirtpe economy will exnan- i v« w k policy, wnicn nas been a tniluence tor i fiscal powerful contraction, will be- to ^ 10 ;oe expansion. What about the other trends in economy9 How many of the expanding influences will remain such, and what will happen to the ^ome The a mud influence tor expan- remaining' neutral and contractsworn reason will not be an in- jng influences? Two of the prescrease m * ederal spending begovernment expects that cause the us cash outlays during the present year will be about $3 bil- xfscal mn less than lax the previous year, in yields, however, are expected tp drop partly rate than more expenditures, because of smaller corpo- profits and partly because the full effect of recent tax cuts \*ill be .felt. eft In consequence, the defithe cash budget, which was in about $500 fiscal year, million in billion in the present. of the , _ droD , „ cordina to Bureau the in last About half liahilitv tax ' ln aV ' recent estimates of the half halt nr- ?, the , liability about about the will rise to about $2.1 of corporations in in dividuals.3 the the and liahilitv nf liability of Under cumstances, of Budget, will be in present immediate in in- cir- stim- en^ influences for expansion, outiays for services and outlays for non-durable goods, will continue to be sources of expansion. Qf course, these expenditures will grow provided personal incomes grow, but to assume that personal incomes gain distributed was follows: as Bullion Housing $2.0 — Services 1.4 Non-Durable Goods of the recovery is be speculative and is 1 ' " quite likely to contain serious er¬ rors. Nevertheless, I think that such an effort is worth making because it compels one to face questions that one might not otherwise explore. I have already said that the re¬ covery will be broadly based. Fur- 1bound * 2 It be asked of'$600 million a« in inflationary an why 0.8 foreign m inHu^'nce I treat a good be to to pur reason, that - - — — - — thermore, in asserting that expen- plant and equipment will slowly decline for some months to come, I have also asserted that the recovery will not be spearheaded by a rise in outditures on lays on outlays on respect the replacements fixed other or plant. In that recovery will differ of the recoveries that from some have followed depressions during which maintenance and re¬ placements were drastically cut and new severe investment almost the however, to believe proportion of personal CarS YiU meantime, a bi,« tbe would otherwise be. I now come to a third characteristic ot the re- the makers will prob- a^je jncrease siowly covery—it will be sluggish and the sales of their present poorly- the volume of output will not designed cars. grow rapidly, I do not know what will hapI realize that that is a dangerPen to business expenditures on ous prediction to make. It has plant and equipment. In a short frequently happened that a re¬ time the McGraw-Hill survey and versal of inventory policy sudthe joint Department of Com- denly produces many shortages of merce and SEC survey will shed goods and a vigorous scramble to light on the spending plans of build up inventories which probusiness for 1955, or at least the ducers, only a few months earlier early parto f 1955. The present were earnestly attempting to re¬ rate of outlay on plant and equipment (especially equipment) is quite high and the rate has been slowly falling for over a year. A small fall in the fourth quarter is indicated by the survey of the duce. Nevertheless, I believe that the recovery will be sluggish and unspectacular and I wish to explain briefly the reasons for this Department of Commerce and the been SEC last August. The rate of purchase of plant and equipment will has been rising first of the ever year, and non-durables the as since the of the some and services repayment of (such short-term debts) have been getting weaker, increase in the proportion of incomes after taxes spent for non- durables and services would be an influence for expansion. went, ouying Expenditures on and by the spread in long-range planning by business concerns, halt to the slow decline of the last 15 months, it is reasonable to as- that the purchase of plant and equipment will continue slowly to drop. What does this analysis add up to? All of the influences that have sume was of consumer durables was smalt, seasonally a dUF" con- expanding tinue to make for expansion. The economy, higher adjusted basis) 1 . drop in the yield of the personal i ne income seem go still — o of one . important m the last 10 months will housing, . yeV"las- trends within the course,™ neutral One reason is that plant and equipment expenditures have maintained at a high level during the recession so that there is no large backlog of deferred is the fact that the high rate of investment during the recession influent*s that have limited the Nevertheless, in the absence of has increased the productive ProP°rtlon of incomes spent on special circumstances suggesting a capacity of the ' country right disinvestment cowllcIIV and in the belief. incomes after taxes spent on serv- be kept high by the rapid rate of purchases to be made up. Another ices and non-durable goods will technological progress, by the reason for expecting the rise in rise for at least a few months. It growing keenness ol competition, production to be quite moderate drop influence. V the buying of durables, insofar as an influence for expansion. The only reason for the difference in classification is that, in relation to the totals involved, the change in disinvestment was large and the change in the less would grow answer ZwTu£el durab,es' to be destined to which r»se an , may con¬ tinued to rise and with that rise has gone an increase in the annual interest payments and which ments These a have now are the repay¬ to .be made, $15 about billion Short-term consumer in¬ as high as it was a year. debtedness is and ago, year repayments are running at the rate of about $28 billion a year. With repayments large (and also with consumers so fairly well supplied with durable goods) it will not be easy to get large reinforcement of recovery a net expansion of consumer a from In credit. 1948, for example, the of volume consumer credit out¬ standing increased by $2.9 billion; in 1950, by $3.7 billion;' in 1952, by $4.4 billion; in 1953, by $3.0 billion. The rise during the next will probably be well below amounts probably not more than $2 billion. these — Likely to Be Is the Recovery to ' I hope, the public will insist that ment will rise moderately above 1.7 -Nct-Foreigfn Disinvestment < will problem, namely whether the present stability will be followed by a rise in production or a fall. There is assume An 1 The large has Interrupted at an The Committee Early Date? on Economics of the Business Advisory Council has been quoted forecasting as that business in 1955 would be greater than in 1954 but less than in This 1953. is not inter¬ be to necessarily implying that the recovery will be halted in 1955. Nevertheless, some busi¬ nessmen expect the economy to receive new tests in 1955, and ac¬ counts of the recent meetings of preted as the Business Advisory Council in¬ clude reports that some members believe that the government should be prepared to act ly if the short time. prompt¬ only lasts <upturn clusion of the Committee that nomics a Furthermore, the con¬ production Eco- on even in 1953 implies a intolerable situa¬ tion which must not be permitted to happen. After all, the year 1955 will be two years later than the year 1953. The country will have dangerous and „ ' come 9n ln these changes? are ci the An effort to describe the char- veTr o/mor^ ^conclude tha7"he lhe ?ut?mobile make? strive hard present levels, because the end fn®a'?orv noiicies^ofbusiness Ire ^SSTSS!!L £J5^nes fSLta .StS'E? dUCtT °f ^ that willbillion business above what by raise a year investment it 11 e y 10 iemain a nfu, ever happens, the demand for new $4 ofaripH rp_ is. ^ ^9,(5"omy Tese ^may sLn'lTexTected may soon oe expecxea ot some oirPar!v P 10 enouSh> fhe ?utPut of indebtedness, indebtedness Mortgage 1955 will be below ahead in are liquidation of personal volume acteristics in the Economy Important changes nificant year The Probable the rapidly in recent years, they have changed little during 1954, increasing only from an annual rate of $26.9 billion in the first quarter to $27.2 billion in the would require sisted for 10 months is about to come to an end and to be succeeded by a period of expansion, has growing tion The conclusion then is that the perj0ci of balance which has per¬ statu- whole no appreciable change in ableg oods, which I have classified the ratio of inventories to sales— ag a neutral influence because for all manufacturing and trade- tbey have changed little since the the ratio was^ 1.69 in September, fjrst of the year, will probably 1953, and 1.66 in August, 1954— grow slowly and thus will become is second president defined fix but the ^ IfolS the is true that there has been on of inventories has not reduced the to It their peak in September, 1953. the reduction during that period Inventories about 5% lower than at now The within to ioan)} been producing them. cur- that so influences for expansion. terms of FHA-insured loans (loan-value ratios and the duration of the inventories which, as I have ex- been buying goods at the rate of must be counted as a $4 billion a year faster than it has influence during the 1955 aQury gained, neutral in anthoritv the economy has year now chases of durable consumer goods have been high right through the recession will goods, sumer equipment. services, in corporate tax liability are lmThe current efforts to stimulate outlays of consumers on nop- portant. the housing industry seem to me durable goods, and the drop in the a second significant change to be overdone and to reflect the net foreign disinvestment of the that may be expected in economic lack of foresight and the great United States. No one of these trends is in the purchases of goods political power of the many busiexpanding trends has been par- and services by state and local ness and labor groups interested ticularly large, but together they governments. I have pointed out in the industry. The volume of produced a gain of $5.7 billion in that these purchases have been residential building has been very the annual rate of expenditures rising fairly rapidly for a number high for a long time and I doubt for goods between the first quar- of years, but that during the first whether a rate of building subter of 1954 and the third quarter.1 three quarters of 1954 little in- stantially above the recent rate This gain has been just enough crease occurred. I believe that the could be maintained for long. It outlays of consumers on *nce spend- influences, state and local ing and spending on durable con- people are well become mild One of supplied with automobiles, radios, television sets, and refrigerators' the two principal influences makand have no great shortages to ing for contraction, namely busiFinally, the recovery sured mortgages and lengthening ness buying of plant and equip- make up. the pay-off period, seems to be ment, will probably continue to be will be kept sluggish by the fact boosting construction. New resi- and influence for contraction, at that the recession has seen 110 sig¬ effects of reductions running above last year. commercial construction, of course, the ing and few ulus from cuts in tax liability is dential contract awards in Sep- least during the first part of 1955. likely to be far greater in the case tember were 53% above Septem- But a broad and soundly based reof individuals than in the case ber last year and new housing COvery would eventually cause an of corporations. In the long run, starts in October appear to be upturn in outlays on plant and and; business purand equipment have been a number of expandine trends—expenditures on housexnenditures of a of 1954, reducing the already small down payments on houses, financed by government-insured mortgages, raising the maximum of government-in- In the Economic Trend rhases for least The Housing Act Prospective Changes St . (1856) tax is of estimated y«iar and $2.8 billion the cuts of $900 crue to individuals. a at corporate year, $1.9 billion income but nearly( all million in excise tax a at of the taxes ac- ln§ most powerful deflationary in- ^ence, Federal fiscal policy, will and win «ind will become a ihodest influence fOr expansidh: Business inventory policy, Whlfch has been a neutral influenrP forlll vear will a neuirai 1m1.u®nce lor,a yeJr, Will become 3 fairly Strong .influence for expansion. Two other neutral than five million more more a labor force in 1955 about 1,200,- 000 larger than better it machines had 1953. in isfy those needs still to be produc¬ ing less than in 1953 would be a disgraceful condition. It would arouse a storm of criticism against both business and govern¬ rightly ment, and it must happen. not Let be per¬ first that recovery may be interrupted at an early date and then let us examine what can be done_ to assure that production in 1955 is mitted look to us briefly at the possibility the higher than in 1953. How and why might the recov¬ at an early date? There seem to me to be two ery interrupted be principal business to make One is that might decide substantial cuts in their dangers. concerns might be been estimated at 4% and plants than For the country and greater needs than in 1953 and with greater capacity to sat¬ of business contraction facturing the rise in productive capacity during the last year has force labor with expenditures manu the in 1953 and it will have more through the recession more than usually happens during periods In peoj pie to be clothed and fed in 1955 than it had in 1953. It will have ment. The a on plant and is that other collapse of the equip¬ there present strong boom in -construction, par¬ ticularly residential building. I do not believe that In the steel the expan¬ interrupted by sharp drop in the buying ol pawy' which was 117-5 million net tons a year as of Jan 1 plant and equipment, though a 1953 is estimated at 124.3 miilion net slow drop in these expenditures tons as Jan. 1, 1954 would be a drag on expansion. The growth in productive capacity during the As long as business is good, how¬ recession is making the economy ever, the purchase of plant and more competitive and will tend to equipment will be kept from prevent the development of short df-opping far below present levels ages Of goods and <?r>PPnlQ+n,I hnvintr r>f Clllative ^ the fact that much present buying Of goods during revival, equipment is more or less obsolete industry, for example, ingot ca- sion is likely to be a on^/lc. • The recovery of business be kept mild by the fact that will pur- by the additional fact that rapid technological progress 13 end . Number 5374 180 Volume The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . . worthwhile for pro¬ spend considerable amounts on new models and also new types of machines. If a sub¬ stantial drop occurs in expendi¬ tures on plant and equipment, it will be as a result of a drop in tional business. is it to making ducers v and tax cuts duration the strength present re¬ become clear, covery I the until of do believe only a little below or above the rate of 1,200,000 a year —the September rate was 1,232,000. There are solid reasons for running that the Federal Government should have country. America growing rapidly, it has great undeveloped resources, and many of its public works have become for new houses, high demand a attitude surveys considerable dissatisfaction with present housing conditions. Nevertheless, I do not believe that a rate of 1,200,000 houses a year is likely to be kept up for many months. A drop, following six or nine months of overbuilding, could interrupt recovery next and consumer show Our aim should be to keep year. housing starts steady new some¬ where between the rates of 1,000,- and 000 1,100,000 to 1,200,- not year, a push housing starts up to 000 a year or beyond. growing number of industries and destined dustrial tance. region Production is country its is Higher I have indicated that which in does not well 1955 of satisthe recession all, mild a levels regarded factQry..w&fler has been recovery production the above 1953 cannot be a push as (spokesmen one of lion and cars become of the be can None before the of provision road in these time to past and expenditures cannot/ be soon tax the enough, the rate of 1953. I grant that -during part of 1953 (especially in the second quarter, when output at was the annual rate of is respons¬ ibility for assuring that the recov¬ far enough to put the country's productive capacity ade¬ quately to work must fall in the goes main vate pal private enterprise. on Pri¬ enterprise has four princi¬ methods of bringing about a rise in output: investment; (1) (2) increase in an rise a advances; above cuts incomes of rise in spent wages the con¬ in prices cut a in for and (4) efficiency as as a ad¬ (1) A rise in investment is likely to give modest help in the early stages For covery. plants ery. of the present that I reasons re¬ have and and force. work There considerable overtime, and unemployment was perhaps lower than can be expected in most booms. and But the ity of the billion technological increase the force raise in $360 billion capac¬ by about $13 It year. a "normal" full labor productive economy each progress the year accept we about as the capacity output for American industry at the peak of the 1953 boom, then the full capac¬ explained, investment This drop small a ventories of which, billion tion a of ventories steady will represent in an expansion of business spending rather than a mere shift spending. chasing power—$30 billion above or such increase in output. No probably can be single year, but a considerably more than $13 billion ought to be possible. That a rise of would set a new high for produc¬ tion. by produc¬ tion above There one the action the levels 1953? of two general methods— are method and the of government other the method uf a by business a rise it cause The consumer will rise in spending be¬ payrolls. consumer spending increase will increase business incomes and rise in thus and than It does the not government follow, how¬ ever, that additional should be made in 1955. the tax After early months of 1954 time of slow cuts contraction all, were and a the j/ext few months (until probably yctober) sion. nave a The been period tax of no expan¬ would cuts'that sarily be desirable in recovery. It. would the and, like any net in¬ spending, would tend to generate additional spending at a diminishing rate. I make no pretense of knowing what the gain from this source might be but, in the course of a year, the growth of demand from a higher disposition to consume might be $2 billion or $3 billion a year. Price cuts in those indus¬ technological progress is most rapid will slightly raise the ability of the country to buy the output of industry. The fact that the capacity and the effi¬ ciency of industry have been growing during the last year (3) tries where when sales been have stationary is intensifying competition. Our price statistics are quite unsatis¬ factory and do not accurately record what is happening to prices, but the level of the price indexes has virtually not changed during the last year. Conse¬ quently, I rely duction that fear cannot one price cuts in the period to make a large con¬ upon revival of increase the to and in pro¬ employment. This occur. in theory at process, least, could though each go on indefinitely, successive round of the last. would The ditions, total upon This brings (4) ter of con¬ It only guess the would be con¬ servative, I think, to put the total gain in the demand for goods re¬ sulting from the end of the reduc¬ tion of inventories at about $6 billion a year after a period of 12 months. be The increase might easily larger. (2) The under the increase an in spending or prevent in spending. When made under other circumstances, they simply transfer spending from employers to workers or decrease a even The from great a workers to for case employers. increases wage industries many in during the period of recovery is unusu¬ ally strong. The increases should be not large but they should be During the last year considerable proportion of widespread. negotiate increases in spite of the general recession, but few non¬ union raises. obtained have workers In the meantime, the effi¬ ciency of industry has been going up but the general price level shows no drop. Another year must not be permitted to pass without wages rising to keep pace with gains in efficiency. The rise in wages should be re¬ lated to the general rise in the efficiency of industry rather than the to down) in efficiency of a particular in¬ dustry and it should be less than the rise in output per manhour. Otherwise the entire gain in pro¬ change (up or comes that has for nine slowly the in been (perhaps to going of in¬ on months think, continue for more ratio expenditures a six) will, I few months before com¬ and deficit cash of A ernment. of in expenditures local governments by the small increase in the and would halt be the rise $14 billion or Gov¬ expenditures $15 billion sufficient, slow the Federal in I a year think, decrease in to busi¬ expenditures on plant and equipment and to bring about an ness increase in increase would these reinforcement outlays. be of the This important an recovery. the by would be appropriated If workers. manhour rises output per 2.5% a year, the annual increase in the average level of the price of labor should wages of 2%. about be includes fringe in about by The 2% benefits. Increases made during the period exceeding the general efficiency since last year would be in the main a net increase in spending and would generate more gains in spending. A rise of 2% would raise payrolls by about $4 billion a year and the total gain in spending at the end of a year might be $6 billion. recovery and not gain in This brief and inadequate an¬ personal rise in incomes proportion spent on the come policies from in groups is the and largely so It the# Are ideas non-business the defense no of inadequate poli¬ cies to say that the recession, after all, has been pretty mild. The country wishes constructive proposals, and, unless the busi¬ wrong or have nessmen desire no to ;be policy makers, they must be will¬ ing to contribute their share of t;/; At the moment the businessmen tive ernment Toward and Let few a attitude ment Recession of observations business of the on and eco¬ expansion. such the United States in which the as labor rate of is force about in which country a growing at the 600,000 a and year the rate of technological progress is rapid, any interrup¬ tion in the growth of demand is serious because it leads quickly to substantial unemployment. And yet neither the Federal Govern¬ ment the business community has shown proper concern, in my judgment, over the recession of nor year. time into of at power the high level a warned re¬ busi¬ the that us production in is danger of falling short of 1953. If falls production will ment fall short, short employ¬ by even an greater margin. Let the business world accept this challenge./Let it promptly demand that govern¬ businessmen and ment possibility frankly the duction next year face that pro¬ fall short may of 1953 and let it insist that every reasonable step be taken to raise output within another year to new levels. Steady expansion be not may or may ideal, attainable an but business leaders cannot afford be to anything strori^ but ment,-the cash budget In employ-^ of was achievement of this ideal.* a fi¬ government's in bad shape. Were nances spite Republican Admin¬ came when have 1955 and in champions of the closest possible The present istration in Wise high men world ness even nomic In mistakes. sponsible govern¬ year recession the on and during the last problems remarks my in the red by $5 billion..It-is, true that prices had been remarkably, stable Continental Uranium Common Stock Offered Van Alstyne, Noel & Co. is of¬ slowly declining for most of the years of the Truman fering 500,000 shares of common stock of Continental Uranium Inc. Administration, but- a" substantial* cash deficit at high employment at a price of $2.50 per share. ' was The proceeds obviously a danger. On the of the offering whole, the economic policies of will be used for the company's or last -two Administration the admirable bill have been particularly the tax the farm program. Un¬ and — fortunately, the /Administration became so pre-occupied with cut¬ ting the deficit that it was unable acquire an adequate apprecia¬ tion of the importance of com¬ development and drilling program the recession. With the deficit so large at the peak ofHhe boom, perhaps it was inevitable that Federal fiscal policy should balance aggravate on rather than mitigate the recession, but it was neither necessary nor prudent to cut the deficit as rapidly as was done in period of business a con¬ able. Continental San Juan is pany complacent extraordinarily been in the face of the recent recession. demanding that vigor¬ of Instead stimulate production and employment, busi¬ steps ous have nessmen defend the ahead for to put¬ much so economic have argued that recession was not particularly serious been of balancing stimulating of expansion the government budget ting inclined been and no 1949 worse and because all after it has than the recession because output was running ahead of any year except 1953. Some businessmen (and far so a- as have writers too) editorial gone to say that recessions are good thing because they get rid and force concerns to take stock and to of inefficient producers Inc. was on County, Utah. The com¬ producing uranium now from ore the Continental 1 No. located in Lisbon Valley, and from the Continental Rattlesnake Mine, located along*, the Lisbon Fault near La ScA, Mine, Utah, Utah. to taken be Uranium, July 30, 1954 to acquire, explore and develop uranium properties, including producing mines. As of Aug. 31 the company had acquired prop¬ erties aggregating approximately 11,700 acres. The greater part of the properties in which the com¬ pany has interests is located in organized traction. A large part of the business community (in fact, I fear most of the business community) has pur¬ including </ the possible acquisition of other producing mines which may become avail¬ to bating general'corporate for and poses, Practically all of this property has been assembled since a headed by and Raymond witz Gidwitz Mr. Board of and by GidSullivan. G. Chairman is 1951 Gerald group of the principal stockholder Curtis Industries, of Helene Chicago. Mr. Sullivan is VicePresident, a director and a prin¬ cipal stockholder of Minerals Engineering Co., Grand Junction, Colo. He has been engaged in mining engineering since 1933. .The company plans an exten¬ sive program to accelerate1 the mining operations at its present, mines; to define the limits of its extremists presently known ore bodies; and to explore the ore-bearing poten¬ to say that get rid of waste. A few have gone much not so can far as done be about re¬ tials The result of all this has been that the initiative of its other properties. cessions anyway. in Two With Lester proposing policies for dealing the (Special to The Financial recession has been sur¬ completely to the critics of the Adminis¬ and to non-business rendered pretty political tration groups in the I believe community. LOS B. ANGELES, Lester have and joined Calif.—James Gale the Ryons Chronicle) W. Robert? staff of Lester, Ryons & Co., 623 South Hope St.. political members of the New York and Administra¬ •Los Angeles Stock Exchanges. experiencing will be a widespread wage increases. These lesson to both political parties, so expansive influences would raise the demand for goods to about that never again will the party in With Pacific Coast Sees. $370 billioq or $371 billion a year, office be so reluctant to fight (Special to The Financial Chronicle) recession with fiscal policy. But slightly above the peak quarter BEVERLY HILLS, Calif.—Eu¬ are businessmen aware of the of 1953.. These expansive influ¬ gene P. Aureguy is now connected danger to their prestige and pub¬ ences would be reinforced, as I lic relations from their failure with Pacific Coast Securities Com¬ have pointed out, by the pros¬ to demand stronger policies for pany of San Francisco. consumption, and $6 billion from the total effect of modest but under decision a be a halt. The reason for this neces¬ belief is that the rate of personal period of saving is still pretty high and, as consumers succeed in getting old debts paid off, they will be will¬ wise about ing to to addi¬ ■ chance to play a construc¬ role that will make up for a recent Expansion conclude me with with the let community? > billion from the total effects! of the change in inven¬ tory policy, $2 billion to $3 bil¬ from the have all lion to proposals The Attitude of Business and Gov- alysis of the capacity of private enterprise to do the job of pro¬ viding the country with an ade¬ quate recovery indicates that a rise in spending of $14 billion to $15 billion a year might be reasonably expected in a year's time—$6 content ideas.. the ductivity fighting the recession? VII Wage in¬ made when right circumstances, represent of rise consumption increase state to the mat¬ us increases. wage creases, spend¬ many as one can amount. than which are not yet by econo¬ of understood mists, and rise in total some smaller be by the last „ increases pective 33 troubles tion that which the the is . appropriate those conditions would not defer still another spending will consumer well stimulus deposits. will produce concerns in ernment to do much to stimulate the economy next year except by the device of additional tax cuts. Save it. idle on ing will depend think that the government blun¬ dered badly in not making greater tax cuts last winter and spring when the economy needed more will The increase in business spending private enterprise. I fear that the time is too short for the gov¬ 1 of be fi¬ rise in bank credit drawing by expansion The spending payrolls, What can be done to assure that the recovery soon raises policy of holding in¬ the main business achieved because the adop¬ year the nanced of I have pointed as $4 billion a year, will probably production by more than $4 $386 rate in raise billion in dollars of. present pur¬ present investment out, has been running at the rate in the be offset by may in rise An end of the disinvestment in in¬ year a about be plant housing and commercial building. from would in equipment is likely to drop during the early stages of recov¬ ity output of the economy now in union workers have been able to $369 billion) the economy was probably operating in excess of the planned capacity of its was increase net a in crease a vances. be spending since fresh efficiency tion re¬ for (3) drop from 1953 has been small. It ought to be possible, therefore, without great delay to get produc¬ can time sumption; the and desirable 1955. the would tribution ratio mildness) of system nelp the boasted its many public works on in Since from (which will needed outlays made covery far self-liquidating invest¬ a ment. new be that and much that than 50 mil¬ more trucks million 70 years) is of the Administration have of the on aware roads adequate for its ery Than in 1953? impor¬ great becoming system made 1955 in of in¬ an river has become far too great for the present system of locks. The Federal What Can Be Done to Assure that become Already the traffic temporarily VI to would not re¬ spending and incomes investment duce well-' thus a conceived and ambitious program to develop the seems ing to incur new ones. A higher of consumption spending to ratio personal serious is the danger that credit will cause the rate of obsolete. To supplement the housing construction to be pushed much-belated development of the to levels where it cannot long St. Lawrence Waterway, for ex¬ remain and that a drop would be sufficient to interrupt a slowly ample, there is needed a com¬ moving recovery. For several prehensive plan for developing the Ohio River valley. The Ohio months (with the exception of has been attracting a rapidly July) housing starts have been More easy (1857) . Einancial Chronicle The Commercial and 34 . . Thursday, November 4, 1954 . (1858) with later It is my guess that many of y0u hesitated to tell your terests as the issue,, comes before. addresses, and names have Congress. Prospects can be qualified by tel- cus¬ tomers. such facts, fearing their Those who are worthwhat facts do your customers: reactions to the knowledge while that following can often beVneed to know? They need tobrought into your office for a know, first, that the true effect of- your charges make up most of epfione. Securities Salesman New Residents Can Be Good Prospects this that presume. simple in operation. Letters Fund Wellington of Knox Bill passed this idea along to me and to have considerable it seems even v0ur especially if you are living growing community where there are new residents coming to out, in Bill said he dealer friend who it is This , that one him told dealer thkf onj; "When we tht lmfnrfrv fact ^irv and in th»r» 01ft if ja ctnrps find pntitlpH tn n<; seek -the and involves a series of maHp fnaliv the his companies in offices had acted agents for several moving com- othe7communities panies in that have exploration and 1 j gas be can Does to in¬ of Congressional will their operations customer know that your Federal remove this gas companies hose w regulated are by Power Commission. the This regulation is a substitute for the competition that in the gas pro¬ duction business protects the cus¬ against excessive charges. A misguided opinion of only a tomers peting vigorously in leasing, drill-'; small segment of the public caused ing, producing and marketing ac-.:; the veto of legislation which tivities. Does your customer know would have prevented the chaos that the gas producer's prices are; facing you today. Many govern¬ really determined by free com- ment representatives, even though petitive bargaining in the fullest Convinced that the industry is sense between purchasers and: right, must be backed by an ex¬ sellers, the same as found within- pressed public ; opinion before an other producing industries publicly taking a stand on such Relief . which transmission regulation. bureaucratic ernmental regulation. , You by supply and only by an incentive—• their pocketbooks. the kind of incentive which is The same principles apply to immediately destroyed by remote harnessed 0n the contrary, there are conse- thousands of producerseach com- , to action suit of the demands of consumers city? " demand formed and influenced gain the facts; you stand to lose everything if they are not sufficiently in¬ are threat risk to customers your cus¬ earnings. your everything forming absolutely depend¬ ent upon individual initiative and the competitive risking of huge investments; that * this initiative pres|(jent Truman Blocked to your your rates ac¬ ground reservoir,* those proposing ** a,re free to choose aj?ong several prospective ... N®w Major Gas fields and; the owners of gas in those fields.. More often than not it is the pro-: ducer who is under the greatest, bargaining pressure. • Many of your customers are un-' that.Federal reg- der the Xiw Major Gas Producing PIants gas Hi thoJfieJdf of issue. an Otherwise, they fear to lay themselves open to the propa¬ false but' damaging they are tainted gandist's thgt charges they because simply with agree industry's position. There is another critical for reason fearing Federal regulation of gas production, which is this: permitted If root, it may well be the entering wedge to the extension to i take of socialistic a regimentation type of other competi¬ tive industries. Whyj for example, to r u % any doubt that pioduction of gas ulation is essential tb hold their not regulate the price of coal used There ls now the Process ot by independent producers was ex- gas costs down merely because it in producing manufactured gas of new residents that were movbuilding within these major gas empt from Federal regulation, giyes a third party' authority to and in generating electricity? The ing into the better neighborhoods Producing states the greatest in- but the bill was vetoed by Presi- determine that rates are equitable, coal producer on the average gefs of his city. He also watched the- dustriaL empire ever seen in this dent Truman.. The Congressional They do not know what really a higher percentage of the house¬ newspapers and every time there country. The great variety ot debate on that legislation and the, comprises their gas rates. I doubt hold electric; bill than, the gas was an announcement of the purplants represented require almost accompanying political furore and that 5% of your household cusproducer gets of the average chase of a new home in a good unbelievable quantities of natural public propaganda campaign fur- tomers have any idea that the household gas bill. Of course, I location, or if some new business gas ,for beat, power or as a. raw rushes a painful but pointed les- price the producer receives for am not advocating the extension position was filled by someone ™a ,eria, I fo'' Petrochemicals, son for the task facing you today. his gas in the £ie]d is actually a of Federal regulation to coal or from another community, he sent ps sa more gas to just one At that time, a segment of the very small part of their bills—on to any other commodity. On the letters to these people. The letter of these plants than is used by all so-called "liberal" bureaucrats, the average less'than 10%. Your contrary, I am only pointing out was short, it briefly offered the the residential customers in al- politicians and radio and press, customer probably has no ideathat if natural gas prices in the services of his firm and he made-most any one of your larger cit- commentators fanned the public that even if a regulating agency field are to be regulated as a mention that he had lived in his ms. Those who fought for Federal into a frenzy with bland disre-, cut the field price 20%, and allutility, it is just as logical to ad-; city for many years and. might regulation of producers helped lay gai^ of the facts. These advocates that cut were passed on to him,* vocate regulation of other riskbe able to assist in other ways as' the cornerstone of this vast manu- ot Federal regulation claimed that the average United States resiwell as in the capacity of invest- facturing empire. This industrial the oil and . gas interests were, dential consumer would realize a taking, producing 'industries such ment broker. giant is yet a baby but to those about to put over a fast one on saving of onl abom Dne dime a as mining, farming, lumbering and-manufacturing. Certainly few The letters were followed by a who have not n."rsed ll a,lo"g and natural gas consumers.'. month. He has no idea that thaf of the advocates of Federal regu¬ his obtained He town. coming business handling were to ' several other cities and who manv . fhat dtv natural production other hand, can look to the prescan ently large and expanding market mi eat to tne continuation 01 youi outlets for natural gas within the busmess? Will you sit idly by states in which it is produced, while Federal regulation sounds These markets , are outside the its death knell. _ realm of Federal regulation. In 1950, Congress passed legis- even- with rnntartc leadln^^ov^ng of ?n as dealer investment This gas town." in am ' by limiting cording which have no sheltered market? Before an interstate pipeline pro}-, ect takes shape and is laid to rethan the ating these properties free of gov- ceiVe gas from a particular under- producers- You face loss of the supply necessary to help keep you in business. Producers, on the No one in the inguess knows business I vestment " — stand to lose much more I've brokers for as looked you up. I It was story with my insurance same needs I go" out for myself. one to . whom could do business I had to and free wanted T with hank some a visit'reftain to whpn' Rot good a in ramp u/p She left wife mv that that protects agency tomers natUral gas. They will understand trial At any after they suffer its full P°int in this chain the Producer quences. Therefore it seems foolmay face a conservation measure ish to go through a period of chaos Which tells him to do one thing during which everybody loses— and a Federal order which tells cutomers, industry, investors, lahim to do the opposite. Just as bor, distributors, transporters and one example, the state rrtay tell producers. Furthermore, we proto reduce his prodqction rat'e, ducers have a substantial investwhile under Federal Regulation he ment in gas reserves, gas wells, may be forced to maintain it. ; gathering lines and treating plants Foivthese reasons .which, force which are now connected to interproducers to shy clear of the in- state pipelines. It is only natural terstate market, you distributors that we want to continue oper- Uiferi ?« Ho hminess with them InH !L Wlrne waenn" ladv Who dronned in to rarrk stifle will ulation months in order to give it a fair highly complicated steps. Hean faePeople camegroundandIn- viah with latory Federal regproduction of wm understand why six sincerely believe it is inevitable in the gas producing business, no Withdrawal of gas from the that Federal regulation will be 0ne producer has a monopoly such ground and preparing it for pipe- removed sooner or later as a re- as the distributor is granted in a line delivery Hnnr to them at the most efficient rate, had in moved to town we hi rita * least at Federal Regulation Threat To Natural Gas Supply productive plan for obtaining new prospects. for it should be and very a I worthwhile. ( city regularly. got this from a had tried it out and .continued be is wm of gradually regulation Federal Continued, jrom page 7 a your in spare time .by office personnel and filled in f_L__ i merit and should be worth a try- be typed could idea however, that This fear is their bill. groundless producers for you have nothing to hide' close the; Because your business is a public vajve on their natural gas supply iine. When told the facts they utility, youl- local or state regu¬ ,first meeting. If followed consistently as part of your regular routine of prospecting it could be JOHN DUTTON By names . In telephone call. every instance -tT Vtu^ltatle^arebeyond stature ale oeyond DuHng ^ Hme' -STf' °f ?mall difference to h}m is a big the fore- item to the producer and probably' ffont opposing- this legislation. wouldbe the determining factor'fer his services were well reThese plants require huge in- You apparently overlooked the as to whether or^hot -th^ producer qeived. Some people were not vestments running into the mil- devastating result on your gas would supply his market. investment prospects but they lions of dollars. To protect these supplies and were blinded by your' were friendly Others were pros- investments vast underground gas anxiety to remove the onus of. Inform the {.Consumers ">the introduction he had made in his letter and his invitation to of- and came to his office, or him by appointment at their pects met homes. - Thp' based cnimHnp« several unon considerations consiclerations. Tt It verv your companies were in ■ reserves are acquired for future higher consumer charges. Whatuse and removed from any other ever the reason, the failure to tell market. A cement mill must have your consumers the facts killed less less raoor,mc who is looking for your serv- lacmnes, dui aaequaie aiso tor to mislead so many. future expansion. These^industnes It is time you completely rego out and convince one of are eager competitors for unsold verse your approach. Not only your competitor's customers that underground, gas reserves which did you oppose or fail to support they should do business with you. °tharw,ls,e ,might t?e. Permanently this legislation, you have arbiAny method you can use that will ™ to «««>plywg interstate trarily opposed the transmission ices and who strange land is a to so stranger in a than it speak is to who Pipelines, pur- for investments. Any city where there is an organiza- This industrial development in the Southwest is costing citizens of other areas huge loss of industrial activity, despite crusading campaigns to attract new or hold present industries, such as the current campaign being waged by New Enland. It is entirely feasible to locate many of these plants at the end of interstate tion that makes Sas help might be locate interested chase of securities, new people in the to you particularly residents in your city, should work out based well, it but upon some be must such plan the as foregoing. tions There are certain secevery community where of people live who might be logical prospects a ! « business of con- j 1l. 1_ 2. Th consumJ ° Iai£ei poition of rj11' .ls for the ^he constructionVnnm th t . Jv y iv n companies' payment of any increased prices to producers which were essential to protect your future gas supply. Spurred by your desire to avoid unfavorable pub-" licity regarding your own rate increases, you have indirectly been fighting every producer who supplies you with your life blood. Is it not wiser for you to protect your future gas supplies by con- pipelines, but for one factor, ducting an educational campaign -Pdnlnt* « ie namnl a+a lnnlr 4a aamniiw*awrt nn 4- ^ oper- regulated inter- ^ pipeUnefLd^lolSllv ^ iso¬ lated ^ distribton systems. He ,ated city distribution syi ^ d b r p T.ia5S a?„to..^s f waukee user - average''Lin,; $1^21^ p£ thousnnd 5' gas whfch coT?he dif: the paid fee[ for XSJ f"nd foTU^ch pipeline 8 7£ paid Your the nrodnrpr New ures to latest back to r to knnw ih c of hik also source of a chamber Your local may for be able nominal of fee. plan is ask why a should suggest a eral regulation, when he started, it is names. the may commerce to be concerned producer ply? about Fed- foresees huge, unregulated outlets for his # After You gas within producing states. We Give them the • complete mof1. and . correct story lmme^ately^ forcefully and incessantly. Then they can intelligently protect their in- But'we omy. ready econ¬ country be can sure that seiie this straw as a springboard for attempts to* impbse their socialis¬ there tic are those theories History who would all industry. * upon recorded has very clearly that when socialistic con¬ trols a are applied to production natural resource, of whether petro¬ agriculture or any suffers. The most pointed example I can think of is the deplorable condition in Russia where everything is com¬ pletely state-controlled. There, gasoline costs the equivalent of a dollar a gallon and the few own¬ ers of automobiles get few gallons leum, coal, commodity, output And look what to burn. to the output of Britain happened in coal and steel under nationaliza¬ tion of those two industries. This hope risks in supplying hhh assure is you a your fight. I sincerely vigorously to gas supply for will fight future,, s f' • your customers and the continued "?ak<; cle.^r that any- growth of your industry. S ^ -f reduction in the sup^ y yo" hanale—sure to CO1T10 UlluGl t GU61Sl ^§UlBtlOll Of With Burns Bros.& Denton Thpcp f + will raise the names federally is controlled this for a would production gas that ment for their costs and consum- reaTizCe fai m.°ve than he drastic rat'in the fieW Drice^H- could" with of admit Great availnhiI ate irft nroducerf f only about 3^ goes the nr»i,v York'rngtnn might be astonished according lation • rock quarries, or a saw that opportunity to protect your . f mil1 ade(luate stands of timber, future gas supply. They needed , But Vflmiiro the chemical plants that use the factswmrefute the false ^ation of federally to propa- wit"h^'some- «af require reserves sufficient not ganda. Will you, by your silence the hfe spain of presen or opposrt.on agam perm.t so few difficuHto do business one Dractical much much is is „ ' adequate thic nf imaeinauon« hope for 5 anv sup^ . fies in havf™ 01Yn mfving throimh vn8 ^Gr his gas cost tribution systems ' * C. Berkeley Cooke, Jr. Burns Bros. & Denton, is with Inc., 37 York City. MrCooke, who has been in the in¬ vestment business for many years, Wall Street, New has recently been with Dominion Securities Corporation and Thom¬ son & McKinnors. Hi ,/rti ' 'j j 1 Number 5374 180 ■•■Volume . . Commercial and Financial Chronicle The . -The Indications of week Latest AMERICAN IRON AND STEEL INSTITUTE: Indicated steel operations (percent of capacity) fuel Residual (bbls.)' at_ 71.0 §1,804,000 *1,776,000 1,692,000 22 6,174,400 6,195,950 6,765,000 6,999,000 6,830,000 23,418,000 23,095.000 23,975,000 23,069,000 22 2,145,000 2,278,000 2,280.000 2,170,000 22 10,950,000 10,163,000 10,461,000 9,858,000 22 7,420,000. " 7,531,000 7,469,000 149,834;000 150,676,000 151,145,000 36,914,000 132,365,000 56,475,000 56,189,000 57,235,000 52,633,000 746,007 721.402 710,215 596,381 602,418 Wholesale Retail ENGINEERING — Oct. 28 $323,236,000 $233,851,000 175,680,000 110,581,000 (tons) STORE SALES 147,556,000 123,270,000 96,358,000 Oct. 28 INDEX—FEDERAL 99,951,000 95,998.000 103,199,000 Retail .« 51,558,000 7,170,000 • 20,071,000 ""8,290,000 8,135,000 9,259,000 561,000 623,000 703,000 123 119 118 Oct. 30 9,152,000 9,033,000 9,158,000 8,362,000 .Oct. 28 INDUSTRIAL) DUN — 223 229 192 To 18 GAS Gas Lead ' tin 4.634c $56.59 .Oct. 26 $33.00 $33.00 $30.17 $34.17 .Oct. 27 29.700c 29.700c 29.700c 29.600c Death .Oct. 27 33.125c 30.350c 30.500c 29.025c Matured .Oct. 27 .Oct, 27 .————( 92.375c 92.875c 93.500c 81.000c (New.York) (St. Lead Zinc '1 —. —, 14.800c .Oct. 27 — i , „• . - 14.750c Group * Group 99.57 99.27 99.96 110.52 Industrials 115.43 111.07 112.37 112.37 112.37 108.34 110.70 110.52 104.48 99.52 > 108.88 109.06 108.88 111.25 110.88 112.19 112.00 = 3.39 2.87 2.88 3.11 3.04 3.04 3.26 3.14 3.13 3.14 3.40 3.46 3.45 3.48 3.78 DEALERS EXCHANGE INDEX 3.23 3.22 3.23 3.51 3.11 3.10 3.12 3.39 3.06 3.05 3.06 3.28 Number —Nov. 2 406.6 405.9 404.5 394.0 Number 225.539 241.533 211,305 — 252.442 258,055 246,383 262,973 —Oct. 23 Q3 93 92 PLANTS 394,122 429.295 369,305 —Oct. 29 106.23 106.27 105.70 Service 964.681 1,112.144 900,018 564,675 $46,244,406 $53,905,208 $44,330,803 $24,127,498 923.778 -Oct. 16 short sales 1— other sales 1 —Oct. 16 1,077.482 969,947 7,808 8,132 * 11,580 915,646 1,069.674 958,367 515,224 $41,816,541 $48,536,929 $43,710,337 318,150 291,700 313,590 153,190 —Oct. 16 Oct. 16 sales Total 318" 150 2~91~700 313" 590 330,700 278,380 226,120 transfer 401,910 314,040 ACCOUNT FOR OF 10,991.770 9,747,070 7,410,270 11,388,120 10,148,980 7,724,310 5,047,770 farm 1,109,270 861,570 Other -—Oct. 9 ^-Oct. 9 179.830 160,590 954,030 926,270 739,380 426,070 ———Oct. 9 1,155,560 1,106,100 899,970 539,570 LABOR- (1947-49 = SERIES — U. Farm — 2.63 « tons Revised figure, i Includes 2.47 2.76 2.86 3.05 2.37 2.65 1.71 2.29 $770,194 $733,724 165,804 369,081 .. REAL ESTATE AREAS FINANCING $670,983 122,483 310,061 110,709 233,420 —; 33,600 374,180 303,167 218,809 533,813 438,480 334,237 Savings savings 1,748,810 269,600 1,383,145 Total 1,762,413 1,602,910 1,278.847 1,872,510 1,491,557 936,779 -• lending institutions - - - — 299.660 212,710 250,762 374,295 $2,086,388 $2,026,945 $1,709,392 $71,113,265 16,827,962 87,941,227 3,350,927 84,590,300 52,663,106 3,297,860 49,365,246 44,128,611 15,780,480 $79,680,336 17,565,891 97,246,227 3,411,270 93,834,957 61,813,815 2,843,533 58,970,282 44,064,545 24,447,421 $94,421,704 17,366,708 111,788,412 25,314,258 17,778,098 19,780,491 256,736 RYS. (Interstate Commerce Month of July: Net railway operating income— Other 109.4 109.6 92.6 91.4 103.2 103.3 84.9 85.0 114.5 114.6 109 :,7 110.0 92.7 * 87.0 114.5 -» 104.5 86.5 .; 94.3 104.5 • 114.6 Income Other Net new annua!' .,f'r Opacity . ■V : i 1 ■ Of 124,330,410 —— income income Miscellaneous '■ CLASS I Commission)— INCOME ITEMS OF IJ. S. SELECTED Total Oct, 26 138,229 252,022 391,058 banks — Miscellaneous 155,437 371,240 141,487 252,409 2,091,870 2,062,073 -1 BANK LOAN (000'S omitted): 31,070 OF ■ NON-FARM IN S.—HOME U. OF 64,300 625,000 barrels of foreign crude runs. § Based < Jan. 1, 1953 basis of 117,547,470 tons, since introduction of Monthly Investment Plan, as of Jan. 1 1954, as against the t Nutober of'orders not reported 2.51 .1 * products 2.87 1.78 ■— — income charges deductions from available for fixed after fixed deductions charges- —— income Depreciation (way & structure & Federal income Dividend * 2.78 2.45 animals Mutual Oct. 9 S. —— ,— — 2.86 .«„■—. 182,447 872,747 163,570 773,209 —Oct. 26 -—.—Oct. 26 Meats Z-l ——:—-—-— —__Oct. 26 All commodities other than farm and foods—. .—j.—Oct. 26 products— Processed .foods 2.94 crops Oil-bearing crops „— Livestock and products——. Income ' commodities 1.85 2.07 144,800 - , 4.39 2.43 257,350 Oct. 9 DEPT. .»•.. " 4.46 2.32 2.23 257,015 16,470 100): : 2.05 2.28 327,930 464,383 -—i ■ AD 2.02, 2.72 347.880 69,430 — Commodity Group— 2.15 2.07 2.88 128,330 Oct. 9 -Oct. 9 —Oct. 9 — NEW ■ 2.55 2.35 Individuals -Oct. 9 -—Oct. 9 -—- —. — 21,050 236,300 474.740 : . • . 25.470 372,700 : - —— 302,460 —Oct. 9 1 PRICES, 2.25 4.30 - 28,700 the floor— —— Total sales WHOLESALE 2.28 products- 344,000 .—Oct. 9 . — - . 2.48 15: and loan associations—— Insurance companies Bank and trust companies— —.Oct. 9 sales 2.47 2.50 INDEX — Aug. 145,950 Total round-lot transactions for account of members— Other 13.6 272.6 AGRICUL¬ OF of 264,560 404,660 sales Total sales 15.8 •270.6 25.1 FARMERS DEPT. 100—As 291,660 Oct. 9 —Oct. 9 . — S. BOARD—Month of August sales Short sales 23.2 113,500 — Total purchases •24.2 270.1 544,350 201.530 the floor— off 46.6 15.5 —— Dairy 1.212.470 -— Z transactions initiated 6.5 •47.9 24.3 dividends and grain and hay Meat Oct. 9 sales' Total purchases Short sales 6.6 48.2 Truck 4,748,390 MEM¬ — Total sales Other BY U. — Cotton 299,380 --Oct. 9 —• Short sales Other 4.1 6.6 Tobacco 396,350 Dct. 9 Total purchases Short sales 33.8 4.5 in¬ Fruit - Oct. 9 sales on social for payments RECEIVED Feed . Other transactions initiated *33.8 . Food grain BERS, EXCEPT ODD-LOT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS: Transactions of specialists in stocks in which registered— Other 25.2 34.0 - * All (SHARES): — Total sales 52.4 *25.4 Unadjusted— MEMBERS purchases 89.2 *53.1 25.7 i income TURE—1910-14 ... ——Oct. 16 Total Round-lot sales— Total 200.6 •83.4 52.9 contributions interest NUMBER 15~3~190 321,350 FRICES ON THE N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE AND ROUND-LOT STOCK TRANSACTIONS TRANSACTIONS $286.4 195.7 82.9 Total non-agricultural income— TOTAL ROUND-LOT STOCK SALES ROUND-LOT *$285.7 195.5 - employee Crop; Total sales $285.4 : $20,106,330 • Round-lot purchases by dealers— Number of shares Other 348 COMMERCE)—Month industries Personal 5,896 -—Oct. 16 1--Oct. 16 — Round-lot sales by dealers— Number of shares^Total sales — 309 4.7 OF Other labor income 521,120 Oct. 16 OF 326 Proprietors and rental income value sales 476,232 98,051 surance (customers' sales)— sales 5.74,631 75,835 (In billions): Government Oct. 16 Customers' ACCOUNT 300,998 68,618 cars trucks motor Distributing industries Oct. 16 — Customers' Short 521,450 445,306 MANU¬ September: personal income '. Wage and salary, receipts, total Commodity producing industries Less . Short sales passengers of of August 105.92 dealers (customers' purchases)?— Number of shares—Total of vehicles (DEPARTMENT 463,706 ODD-LOT ACCOUNT OF ODDON N. Y. STOCK SECURITIES EXCHANGE COMMISSION: Odd-lot purchases by dealers FOR 369,942 ASSN.—Month of of FROM S.—AUTOMOBILE U. number SALES PERSONAL INCOME IN THE UNITED STATES SPECIALISTS Dollar value Other $30,248,000 (000's omitted) FACTORY Total — — IN FACTURERS' Total 97 Oct. 23 of period 101) 30 VEHICLE Number of motor coaches Oct. 23 Number of shares Dollar $29,929,000 213,773 — —As of Sept. MOTOR ASSOCIATION: at end AND Odd-lot sales by $29,981,000 MONET IN CIRCULATION—TREASURY DEPT. STOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR LOT 23,651 $46,888 25,067 2.81 3.14 —Oct. 23 AVERAGE 20,100 •$44,194 *24,055 SERIES— ; 2.50 3.12 OIL, PAINT AND DRUG REPORTER PRICE INDEX— l!)4f> $26,788 *19,811 $43,878 NEW Sales 2.55 —Nov. 2 — (tons) •$24,383 19,650 COMMERCE) August (millions of dollars): Total 2.53 activity orders $345,385,000 Non-durables —Nov. 2 Nov. 2 (tons) of Unfilled $386,791,000 SALES & 107.98 3.13 (tonsi— Percentage $380,859,000 $24,228 INVENTORIES Durables 106.04 112.00 of Nov. 2 Group Production 66,530,000 72,241,000 8,648,000 Inventories— 103.97 111.07 . Month OF 3.04 —— Orders received 39,763,000 $157,326,000 35,611,000 7,982,000 33,904,000 55,733,000 54,829,000 39,247,000 _— (DEPT. 105.86 103.00 —— PAPERBOARD NATIONAL LIFE 34,907,000 69,738,000 60,271,000 MANUFACTURERS' :N°V- 2 Group COMMODITY MOODY'S $158,681,000 40,535,000 9.041,000 OF TO 106.04 115.63 104.83 Baa"—IIII"111211IIIII Group 117.1 Total 95.61 110.88 110.52 — - Utilities 102.7 PAYMENTS values 2.88 Public 101.5 COMMISSION— Policy dividends Nov- 2 — Railroad 175,300 ASSO¬ Annuity payments Nov. 2 »' 213,800 '"$168,048,000 Surrender 110.70 corporate Aa 205,500 20,039,090 9,044,000 place payments 13.300c 115.43 Nov. 2 __Nov. 2 Nov. 2 : — Group U. S. Government Bonds Average 463.8 In endowments 13.500c BOND YIELD DAILY AVERAGES: MOODY'S 429.1 19,276,000 beenfits 10.000c Nov. 2 Utilities 426.7 spindle per INSURANCE—BENEFIT 11.500c Nov. 2 —Nov. 2 Aa Public 22,714,000 19,306,000 8,583,000 22,944,000 10,455,000 shipments (units) 14:550c v Nov. 2 Nov. 2 Baa" Railroad 8,745,552 22,720.000 COMMERCE 14.800C Nov. 2 : A Industrials 7,817,438 DAILY AVERAGES: — - 7,433 . October hours 11.500c 11.500c corporate Aaa 15.000c 15.000c .Oct. 27 ________ at Government Bonds Average bales) POLICYHOLDERS—INSTITUTE INSURANCE—Month of August: . at——— Louis) MOODY'S BOND PRICES U. S. LIFE v.'.;: at— Louis) (East St. 9,041 BRADSTREET, (DEPT. OF COMMERCE): in place on Oct. 2 heater Disability of QUOTATIONS): at $33,817,000 THE of Railway Employment at middle September (1953-39 average=100) 4.801c $56.59 (New York) $32,582,000 Index 4.798c refinery at— refinery at— Export 2,381,000 9,790,000 4,451,000 1,286,000 ; water $56.59 Domestic Straits IN MANUFACTURERS CIATION—Month of September: 4.798c J. 2,386,000 9,256 (NEW) & APPLIANCE $56.59 M. 4,614,000 5,584,000 2,290,000 liabilities (running spindle .Oct. 26 & $13,676,000 $36,381,000 service October .Oct. 26 (E. $12,388,000 4,202,000 11,225,000 5,366,000 11,879,000 Spinning spindles Spinning spindles active on Oct. 2 Active spindle lfours (000's omitted) PRICES: Electrolytic copper— $11,262,000 STATES—DUN Oct. ton) PRICES METAL 31 686 INC.—Month of September (per gross ton)——— Scrap steel 80 912 liabilities INCORPORATION lb.i (per 59 liabilities INTERSTATE gross 89 218 & BRADSTREET, INC (per 100 COTTON GINNING (DEPT. OF COMMERCE)— 113 kwh.) AND 85 336 819 liabilities Active Oct. 23 145 94 number 8,470,000 INSTITUTE: (COMMERCIAL 187 451 88 liabilities Total $134,386,000 113 ——II number service Construction $151,525,000 406 number Wholesale 87,888,000 RESERVE 100 = 153 ~ COTTON SPINNING —— AVERAGE September: number 262,008,000 107.121,000 507,000 steel Ago $149,907,000 Manufacturing liabilities $358,366,000 113,112,000 Oct. 28 : $220,233,000 Oct. 28 8,830,000 Pig iron Month BRADSTREET, number Commercial BUSINESS Oct. 23 Finished Year M<mth OF number Construction 665,039 : IRON AGE COMPOSITE GOVERNORS 804,413 623,410 . 000 of that date: Previous of Manufacturing UNITED (in OF SYSTEM—Month (in thousands) September of Commercial Oct. 23 of cars)—Oct. 23 (no. Oct. 28 output DEBITS—BOARD Total (U. ELECTRIC are as 8,163,000 140,540,000 38,212,000 Oct. 23 FAILURES ■> 125,571,000 Pennsylvania anthracite Electric 6,224,350 116,928,000 22 S. BUREAU OF MINES): Bituminous coal and lignite (tons) EDISON 6,183,650 22 38,796,000 CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM—1047-4!) either for the are Latest INC.—Month 133,25^00.0 Federal DEPARTMENT BANK 2,096,000 38,874,000 and municipal COAL OUTPUT of quotations, cases BUSINESS FAILURES—DUN & Oct. 22 construction State 93.0 135,437,000 construction Private Public in or, Ago '"74.5 Oct. 22 construction S. U. Total that date, ■ Oct. 22 —; freight received from connections CIVIL ENGINEERING NEWS-RECORD: Ago §75.7 Oct. 22 ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN RAILROADS: Revenue freight loaded (number of cars) Revenue Week production and other figures for the Dates shown in first column Year at——- (bbls.) oil Month on at— fuel Distillate month ended Nov. 7 gasoline (bbls.) at—— oil (bbls.) Kerosene month available. cover THE FEDERAL RESERVE unfinished and Previous Week AMERICAN PETROLEUM INSTITUTE: Crude oil and condensate output—daily average (bbls. of 42 gallons each) Oct. Crude runs to stills—daily average (bbls.) Oct. Gasoline output (bbls.) Oct. Kerosene output (bbls.)— Oct. Distillate fuel oil output (bbls.) 1_ Oct. Residual fuel oil output (bbls.) —____Oct. Stocks at refineries, bulk terminals, in transit, in pipe lines— Finished or or Nov. 7 (net tons) Steel • following statistical tabulations latest week Business Activity Equivalent toingots and castings (1859) equipment) taxes appropriations: stock On common On preferred stock— .«•— —- Ratio of income to fixed charges —— 2,008.695 — - 2.65, V 1,425,190s 2.93 3,145,710 108,642,702 74^92,413 2,909,774 71,982,639 42,156,692 51,878,806 4*474,575 3.22 3$ The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 3S utterly incredible as it may the truth of the matter is cause Continued from page 6 seem, employment—and if we truly desire to make jobs for those who this: That if the Federal Government Don't Throttle the and Thursday, November 4, 195^ . . Er^iPw highways stepping By «mi^rts the Program! thousands of vital vital our national of employment ate but would also make a but would also make a men rnhn. to contribution growth and development. surely taghlv desirable should be done—and as been has this it stand So it is that this I underdone by Congress during the past year. this while But Works benefit to the nation let of Public permanent type is of Program a as whole, admit frankly that it affords us anly solution stopgap a the to perfectly And let me make this deductions and exemptions — his first $2,000-just as he does and then he would pay 100% and pay on everything nvpr $2,000. or, owrvthinc over $2,000. That That means that no man or woman in America would be permitted to keep more than $1,600 of taxable income a year. And the government would still be $3 billion short of raising the money it Would need if it tried to take over the Private Works Program! now; n0w; h„ the construct who men people who loudly insist that very their hearts are bleeding for the chines and materials that go into unemployed. They demand jobs it, but they also open up perma- for all; but they oppose the only uont jobs to the men and women means by which this end can be who will operate the enterprise permanently accomplished. Their the produce who ma- example, most of you know that U. S. Steei has recently com- course, it just doesn't make sense, risville, Pa. At the peak of conDid you ever stop to think what struction, some 9,000 men were would happen if these misguided engaged in building these facili- gentlemen actually had their way ties; but although their part of .... . if they succeeded in killing that job is now finished, this plant investment incentive and thus pleted its great new mill at Mor- and day out employment to about —give 6.000 people. we have the first—and r these between of projects. should two kinds . Public Works can— provide temporary — relief in times of stress; but only enlarging the Private Works Program can we open up permawent jobs for our growing labor force. There just isn't any other answer to the problem. by i -I p n . T 1 „ Capital Required to Create Jobs probably. the most important—dif- jl . .r Taxes As They Are Today Zotox Pharmacal Co., Inc. is in the business of developing for. mulae for new drug and medicinal products; of owning trademarks and licenses with respect to their Let us talk no more, in many of those depression years, Right now, moreover, the average percentage yield on industrial common stocks is lower than it has been at any time in the past seven years. And yet, as we sit in this room, the .fact remains that these self-same stockholders, who for our Private Works Prothe only group of peopie in this country whose income is subjected twice to Federal inpay gram, are taxes. come Among taxes by leading Whfnf lady of a sl?ge' S e ?ai? they are today, a girl might as well marry for love, Well that, perhaps, is something less than a national tragedy; but with as worries taxes me the fact that is they as may well be Tomorrow, the poor girl is going vr.YavcWt^tlivePo0nr iovc have to live love to on Offers Sail Builders Common Stock at $3 Gabriel Securities, 3420 Bergenline Avenue, Union, N. J., is of¬ ''soaking the rich"; nor can we, I vate Works Program? Is that the fear, find any other tax formula way to make jobs for the unemthat would yield this huge sum of ployed? money successfully. We must No m friends make no misrecognize frankly that the govern- take about it This is not—and fering publicly common CU1UUIUU Dil formula in order to lighten the burden in the brackets above $2,000, then it would have to increase correspondingly the burden on . in eiementarv is aiso u I well. as as hope no special one will pleading accuse when nm iuS°the $28gh?lhon^ it get the $28 billions: Airm Ati t paid for always out These den taxes on American of m of engaging principally in the business of manufacturing and P°se philosophy y H ' Y0U £n0^',we{< 3 a + np™a~ days, about the greatest good tor tbe nV ,eF\ °P t0. about "• ; at1rea y J?1n 1 what we mean at all. ine selling soil builders, conditioners and fertilizers, .pj^ . , all fall * W0Uld sion °f inflation now' but while u this could be done very simply by ™**ely soaking the rich .some problem of full employment is by no means confined to the 2% milRon people who are out of work vf' /vf is a widely-prevalent be.lief in the ranks of labor that more, course and certainly, that which many powerful political would demand ™0llld So sue. who taxes. are 1 ™ I is of our most pressure groups called ca upon the We the are on this moment. next 22 20 years million Yolk to make tinU Sometime in the must we additional PTav aommodat.e Tax force; and em- ^APn ! ? latest official Amfl asked eau. And I asked them this ^ esi 11 • 'Tf the Federal Government had heavy bur- a as those of of "Glorion," with Private to raise $28 billion in . Works, it is a is the secret manu- process, plant food, fertilwith distributiion in ten States and Cana(ja The piant js located in . jzer our at irp open jobs to growing present atini+nl rates up ac- vpm11 a 1 new reven- ter trillion dollars in an(j a sor builder facili- I omy, leave it mean to to you ine! . . and how much?" every land* and if Can we number and by some for and in woman this miracle we restore that homely phi- ever losonhv to the nublic front 4-1 discussion _i i then tmly opinion God's new in these troubled times us a. our 1 11 we7haii,7n have help u my humble performed with the possible greatest equipment, modern bag- ging units"and incorporation of a liquid nitrogen plant. Approximately $65,000 will be expended service to every man who needs job a to every who man has for the piloting of a econ- the general funds of the company for general company purposes. Loewi Adds to Staff 1 Joins Bache Staff (Special to The Financial Chronicle) MILWAUKEE, Wis.—Roman G. r nr\r.r.lrinrt What is the greatest good entire man Wild Jv-> Purchase of the Tennessee plant, t'onal storage capacity, purchase the rinli nn* made of true Americans. honestly want for * * ing deceptively about gifts to :Lhe " to securing funds through this offering. Such advances were in part payment for the prior a process to manufacture nitrophosphate prodj0b and to every man who will u°ts under the patents of the comto imag- 'seek a job, through all the years ParW- The balance of approximately $74,000 will be added to to come! And what that kind of inflation would immediately prior to and after the incorporation of the company in order to expedite its operations grave national issues that con- any wbuuiiv iu me uuuiit. uibLu^Mun ui this (Yes' 1 said trillnon—not kmS-' billion.) can division of thought dent, who has advanced that sum Purchase of raw materials, and working capital. Approximately $70,000 will be used for the purchase of additional raw materials and to increase the capacity ot tbe Tennessee plant from 40 tons to approximately 200 tons per day through the construction of addi- be among labor the nimctmnnt new Well, on that question, there never ues—and if this money were to g0 there are the plain unvar be taken from the highest possi- nished facts of the matter; and ble income brackets, without rais- the time has clearly come, I think, to diminish the total number of ing the rates on the lower-bracket when we ought to face up to them permanent jobs and to delay the taxpayers-who then would pay squarely. There is no use in talkcreation of new ones. corporation facturer, under . ployed; and furthermore they act as a powerful depressant upon the entire economy. Thus they tend But cents) cents; vaaa! the subject. I should Rke merely to point out that the I point out that Public Works must be shares of 10 _ a quar- of (par vpai International ware 011 APril 8> 1954 for the Pur~ it And economics clear-cut question of basic a greatest number has nothm0 whatever to do with it. called poor. 2udMn'ZtelhpSdon<? me that lt Sim" some calculations for me which W'° ,require a caPital investment sfomedcalculation^for"m#.0wlfirh 0f substantially more than ply can t be done. So 100,000 stock siwk. Builders Inflation—A Despictable Tax Should we ignore the hardships Clarksville, Tenn. on the average, to create a job And this holds true, of course, of the unemployed merely because On the company's property is for one man; and last year, Amer- even if we turn to inflation as a their number is so small? Should approximately 500,000 tons of calican industry poured about $28 solution of the problem; for in- we tolerate injustice to investors cium which is a necessary combillion into new plants and facili- flation, surely, is the most despict- on the grounds that they are a ponent part of the product Glorj _r ties. So, presumably, it main- able tax of all. It falls with crush- minority group, too weak to de- i0n. This amount is sufficient for qnrl r\l fnnrl tamed and provided employment ing effect 011 the weakest, most fend themselves against discrimi- the manufacture of approximately for some 2V3 million people who defenseless groups in our econ- nation? Do we really believe that 2,500,000 tons of Glorion. would otherwise be out of work, omy—upon the aged and the pen- the so-called "many" have some Of net proceeds, $11,000 will be But let u? suPP°^e' purely for the sioners, and on the jobless work- God-given right to exploit (Cthe repaid to S. Spencer Grean, Presi- New me The Gabriel Securities all the eco- nomic groups in this country, they alone must suffer this unjust discrimination. Now let's be honest about it. Is then, about that the way to enlarge our Pri- It takes about $12,000 of capital. ^ what dis- ringworm and other fungus infections; and also expects to market in November, 1954, a formula for the relief of acne, pimples and. blackheads, to be known as "Triocin." is difference second not long ago with super- completed the initial stages for the promotion of another product known as "Hydrotox," a remedy for the relief of athlete's foot, sake of illustration, that private ers who are now forced to spend few"1 industry had NOT been able to whatever savings they once salted Or do we believe—as our forelargely economic; and it deals obtain, from any source, the funds away in a bank, a government fathers did—that every living soul with taxes—if you will pardon the which it spent last year on these bond, an insurance policy, or in in this nation has the same rights mention of that highly distastecapital improvements. Suppose the old sugar bowl in the cup- as every other, and that the welful word in these otherwise happy the government had had to pro- board. fare of each is a matter of equal surroundings. Maybe you heard vide all these jobs through a Pubj shall not belabor the discus- concern to us all? the Now working capital. holder's share of the national in- production and sale; and of those in the brackets below $2,000. So let us agree quite honthrottled the Private Works Pro- estly that the rich have already gram? Well, again, let's just look been soaked, and that there's no at the facts: one left to soak except the so- will continue—day in and c $30,000 for additional , For ference in" Corp. Soil Buildei's International Corp. : $3 solution of the problem would be ment never gets money except never should be—a per share. quest'on of at per sbare Soil Builders International to diminish existing incentives— from the people themselves; and partisan political debate. It is a C"n R,,n/q' not to enlarge them. And of even if Congress should alter this s{mpje 'straight-forward'problem Coi'P- was incorporated in Dela- thereafter So there s^eV^ its cie;ase 11s saies of Hydrotox"; its sales tor the promotion of tor the ' a re"Qainder of $70,000 $70,000 &oaKma tne rich come—the share which goes to vising the production and Now I do not know how the him in the form of dividends—it tribution of such products. like it at all—and neither, I think, would the coal miners of West Virginia. Our standard of living in America would be reduced to the level of the Dark Ages. There would be little demand for new houses and new automobiles, or for millions of the refrigerators, washing machines, television sets, they must wait for another gov- the precious spark of incentive and other appliances which have eminent program to get under which prompts Americans to want become modern household necesway. • to save and invest in job-creating sities. Factory after factory would In* the case of most Private enterprises. shut down, and we would have in Works projects, however, it is all ' Yet whenever Congress tries— this country the greatest depresvery different.' When new in- ns it did this year—to encourage sion and the greatest mass unemdustrial facilities are built, they that type of investment, its actions ployment that any nation—probnot only provide temporary work are universally denounced by the ably, has ever known. and . 10 rroviae rnvaie wor s continuing employment for arises. So it is the easy way out. after it has been comBut the size of the Private p^eted.' While it is in progress, it Works Program depends upon the gives temporary-jobs to those who individual, day-to-day decisions !s. doing the work; but when it made by millions of our citizens, *2 finished, these men are right It cannot be enlarged by governback where they started. They are ment edict. All that Congress and unemployed; and if they cannot the President can do is to protect Find a job in private enterprise, and preserve, in every proper way, the „ y We must also acknowledge, I We must also acknowledge. I think, that the only known way to expand Private Works is to preserve investment incentive and to encourage the hope of profit. And finally we must acknowledge, too, that this vital incentive has been substantially reduced in the past 20 years. Today the stock- anyone plant ^ , '"^Trovi^Pdv'atT wirk] " ?rlase 10 ^roviue rnuie worns ciease -vide for Co., Inc. i3 * , Pharmacal Co., Inc. common stock at a price of $3 per share, learned in the thirties the utter Pr°ceeds from the sale of futility of Public Works as a the common stock will be used by means of providing permanent the company for working capital. employment. nnnUSG appr0x~ imately $60,000 to expand the on R. . ottering 100,000 shares of Zotox We must acknowledge frankly the need for enlarging our Private Works Program — for surely we would still pay a 20% income tax ine Lttect 01 Stock Offered Frederic PL Hatch & action. it still wouldn't get the $28 year, billion! out of savings which might otherwise lie idle; and more than 75% o£ this new capital goes, directly irectly, to the payment of and indirectly, to the payment ot wages. wages. So by enlarging this proSo by enlarging this program, we stimulate the economy and hasten the opening of new jcb opportunities. Now there are the simple facts of the case, and clearly there can be no doubt about the proper course of action. But right at this point, we come up against a third and final difference that cannot be overlooked. A. Public Works Program can be started at the up work on such government would provide for the immedi- not onlv a Zofox Pharmacal cer- tainly there can be no honest doubt as to our proper course of the burden on their ciear, so there can be no misunfellow men. Moreover, these derstanding about it: Each taxprojects are financed, voluntarily, payer —after claiming his usual construction the to take from every tax- out of work—then now are lightening im- harbor and river likp rwnvements were payer in this country, every penny of his taxable income above $2,000 Private Worfcs . . (1860) _ • has . n become with ^ connected nr.* v-. i -b rr ' (Special to The Financial Chronicle) GREENSBORO, N. ... ... . C. — James .... .i. — (1861) Number 5374... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Volume 180 * INDICATES 4t American Independent Reinsurance ABS Trash Co., Washington, D. C. 26 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of 7% preferred series stock (par one cent). Price—10 cents per share. Proceeds—To redeem preferred stock, pur¬ chase of property, construction and equipment and work¬ ing capital. Office—11 11th Street, S.W., Washington, D. C. Underwriter—None. £ Air Express International Corp. Oct. 28 (letter of notification) 70,000 shares of common issued upon exercise of warrants. Price—At par (50 cents per share). Proceeds—For general cor¬ porate purposes. Office — 90 Broad St., New York. Underwriters—Granbery, Marache & Co. and Bache & Co., both of New York; and Joseph Bruce of White stock to be Plains, N. Y. Alabama Gas Corp., Birmingham, Ala. 29 filed 84,119 shares of comon stock Sept. (par $2) being offered for subscription by common stockholders Oct. 19 at rate of one flew share for each 10 shares held (with an oversubscription privilege); warrants to expire 10. Price—$22 per share. Proceeds—For construc¬ Nov. Underwriter—Allen & Co., New York. tion program. Amalgamated Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah Sept. 1 (letter of notification) 2,500,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par three cents). Price—10 cents per share. Proceeds—For exploration and development costs. Office —218 Atlas Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Ned J. Bowman Co., the same city. Underwriter— American Bosch Arma Corp., Springfield, Mass. Oct. 19 (letter of notification) 8,000 shares of common stock (par $2). Price — At market (estimated at $11.75 share). Proceeds—To Allen & Co., New York, who the selling stockholder. Underwriter — James Philips Co., New York. per is & American Buyers Credit Co., Aug. 6 filed 5,000,000 shares of Phoenix, Ariz. stock to be is¬ common sued to policyholders of American Buyers Insurance Co. and American Buyers Casualty Co., and employees. Price—To so-called "Expansion Policyholders" (various policyholders of both insurance companies), and em¬ ployees, at par ($1 per share); and to all other policy¬ holders in the Proceeds—To insurance companies, expand in the small $1.25 loan share. per Under¬ field. writer—None. Aug. mon 16 Buyers Insurance Co., Phoenix, Ariz. (letter of notification) 2,500 shares of com¬ stock, being offered to stockholders of record Aug. 18 on a rata basis; rights to expire on Nov. 12. ($10 per share.) Proceeds — To ac¬ quire capital required by Arizona law for a stock benefit insurance company. Office—2001 East Roosevelt, Phoe¬ nix, Ariz. Underwriter—None. Price — pro At St., S. W., Albuquerque, N. M. Under- (par $1), of which 20,000 Eire for account of com¬ pany and • Barium Oct. at rate of Nov. . Co., Inc.,/ York, N. Y. ★ Atlas Credit Corp., Philadelphia, Pa. Nov. 1 (letter of notification) 74,800 shares of 20-cent cumulative convertible preferred stock (par $2.50) and 74,800 shares of common stock (par 10 cents) in units of one share of each class of stock. Price—$4 per unit. Proceeds For further expansion. Office — 2411 No. Broad St., Philadelphia 32, Pa. Underwriter—George A. Searight, New York. — Automatic Remote Systems, Inc., Baltimore Aug. 4 filed 620,000 shares of common stock (par 50 cents), of which 540,000 shares are to be offered to 80,000 shares be to issued underwriter. to share. Proceeds—For manufacture of Telebet units and Teleac systems and additions to work¬ ing capital. Underwriter—Mitchell Securities, Inc., Bal¬ per timore, Md. Aztec to 13 Oil filed & of record Gas Co., Dallas, Texas 285,005 shares of be offered for subscription by Oct. 29 at the rate of (11/17) stock common new one (par $1) stockholders common share for each Corp., New York (11/5) one share for each four shares held as eff new 3 (with an oversubscription privilege); rights expire Nov. 24. Price—To be supplied by amendment* Proceeds—To repay short-term loan made to subsidiary; completion of seamless tube mill being constructed; and for general corporate purposes* Underwriter—Lee Higginson Corp., New York a major Oct. of com-, mon stock (par 25 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds —For expenses incident to drilling for magnetic iron ore. Oct. Steel filed 12 portion Beckman & Price—$6.50 599,215 shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered for subscription by common stockholders Arkansas Natural Resources Corp. June 11 (letter of notification) 299,500 shares Underwriter—Eaton selling stockholders. ing capital. Business—Mineral wool products. Under¬ writers—Estabrook & Co., New York; and Dehaven & Townsend, Crouter & Bodine, Philadelphia, Pa. writer—None. par 10,000 for share. Proceeds—To retire $83,600 of 6% deben¬ tures; reimburse treasury for retirement of 145 shares of 6% preferred stock (par $100) and for general work¬ per ir Andro Uranium Corp., Albuquerque,. N. Mex. Oct. 25 (letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of com¬ stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents per share., Proceeds—For exploration and development expenses. and Price—To be* stock mon Price—$3.75 rights expire on Dec. 8. * Baldwin-Hill Co., Trenton, N. J. Nov. 1 (letter of notification) 30,000 shares of common Ampal-American Israel Corp., New York 17 filed $5,000,000 of 10-year 5% sinking fund debentures, series C, due 1964; $3,125,000 of 5-year dis¬ count debentures, series D; and $4,100,000 of 10-year dis¬ count debentures, series E. Price—Series C, at par; se¬ ries D $2,507,659.53, to yield return equal to compound interest at rate of 4%% per annum, compounded; and series E $2,502,111.10, to yield 5%. Proceeds—For de¬ velopment and expansion of agricultural, industrial and commercial enterprises in Israel. Underwriter—None. New REVISED writer—None. Sept. Office—Rison, Ark. ITEMS ' ISSUE developed leases from the Southern Union Gas Co., re¬ tire bank loans and to increase working capital. Under¬ Utah Aug. 18 (letter of notification) 3,320,000 shares of capital stock. Price—At par (five cents per share). Proceeds— For exploration and development expenses. Underwriter —Ogden Uranium Brokerage Co., Ogden, Utah. Office—217 Third PREVIOUS supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To exercise an op¬ tion to purchase certain oil and gas production and un¬ & Co., St. Goodbody — shares held; seven Co. American Uranium, Inc., Moab, public American • Sept. 2 filed 900,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$4 per share. Proceeds—To be invested in secu¬ rities of other companies and for working capital. Office —Orlando, Fla. Underwriter Petersburg, Fla. ADDITIONS SINCE Securities Now in Registration Oct. 37 \ Instruments, Inc 150,000 shares of common stock 18 filed Price—To for (par $!)» be supplied by amendment (to be related to market price at time of offering). Proceeds—To retiias? $1,000,000 of short term unsecured notes and for expan¬ sion and working capital. Underwriter — Lehman Brothers, New York. Offering—Expected today (Nov. 4). Big Horn Uranium Corp., Ogden, Utah Sept. 23 (letter of notification) 4,000,000 shares of com-mon stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents per share* exploration and development expenses* Proceeds—For Office—3375 Harrison —Allan W. Egbert Blvd., Ogden, Utah. Underwrite* Co., 2306 Iowa Ave., Ogden, Utah* 1 Bikini Uranium Corp., Denver, Colo. Oct. 15 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—10 cents per share. Proceeds—For exploration and development costs. Of¬ fice 705 First National Bank Bldg., Denver, Colo. Underwriter—I. J. Schenin Co., New York. — * Black Hills Power & Light Co. (11/23) 39,900 shares of cumulative preferred stock (par $25—convertible through Nov. 30, 1964). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To redeem 5.40% preferred stock, repay bank loans and for new construc¬ tion. Underwriter—Dillon, Read & Co. Inc., New York* Nov. 3 filed ^ Blue Jay Uranium Corp., Elko, Nev. 15 (letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—25 cents per share. Proceeds—For ex¬ Oct. ploration and development costs. Office—402 Hendersom Bldg., Elko, Nev. Underwriter—Security Uranium Service, Inc., Moab and Provo, Utah. Bank NEW ISSUE CALENDAR Chemical Co. Brothers November 4 Hawaii (Territory (Thursday) November of)_ (Bids 10 a.m. Bonds 16 Pacific Telephone & Telegraph Co EST) $6,500,000 (Bids 11:30 " ~ ~ For N.J. November 5 Producing Properties, Inc,_-Debs., Pfd. & Common (Friday) Barium Steel Corp._ Common (Hemphill, Colorado Oil & Gas Corp November 8 to Puller & Co.) Campbell (H. Soup and Rauscher, Common underwriting) Common Co.. Boston Corp.) 1,300,000 shares (Thursday) or Preferred Compo Shoe Machinery Corp,___ (Loewi & Co.) $773,225 Water stockholders—underwritten by The First Corp. and White & Co.) 48,047 shares to Boston Common Ripley (Harriman Common Preferred Electric, Inc.- Tung-Sol Yard-Man, Inc. common Inc.) & Co. $5,000,000 (Watling, Lerchen <fc Co.) $1,121,680 (Tuesday) «. Cott Beverage Corp.. 200,000 shares Missouri Insurance .Coi (R. S. Dickson & Co. Panellit, Inc. Common and A. G. & Edwards Sons) 202,320 shares « Black Hills Power & Common (Ira Haupt & Co.) ( j 1 : Penn Fruit Co Preferred and Virginia Electric & Power Co 11 a.m. EST) Common Corp. November and Continued on page to be invited) $10,000,000 Public Service Co. of New (Bids to be Bonds Hampshire.: invited) $12,000,000 Merrill Lynch, December Pierce, 12 (Bids (Friday) Common November 15 (Monday); (Van Alstyne, Noel & Co.) 200,000 New Orleans invited) 14 $15,000,000 (Tuesday) to be invited) Debentures $30,000,000 ■ ..Bonds Public Service Inc (Bids to be invited) shares Hickory Copper Co be Tele. & Tele. Co (Bids Common to December $300,000 Mexican Gulf Sulphur Co Bonds Gas Co.. New England New York $6,000,000 Corp.) Investing" Corp.) December 15 $300,000 21:.. Common $300,000 Boston Philadelphia Common Investing Warren (J. C.) Corp (Wednesday) 1 380,000 shares (Graham, Ross & Co., Inc.) purchase from National Marine Terminal, Preferred Co Power (Bids $4,000,000 Glamur Products, Inc (General Proceeds—For (Tuesday) November 30 Laclede (General California Tuna Fleet, Inc., San Diego, Calif.. Sept. 29 filed $4,000,000 of 6% sinking fund debentures due 1966 and 160,000 shares of common stock (par fiv« cents) to be offered in units of a $500 debenture and 29 shares of stock. Price—To be supplied by amendmeoL Common Fenner & Beane) Old Inc., East St. Louis, III. 140,000 shares of common stock (par $1) being offered for subscription by stockholders of record Aug. 28. Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—For construc¬ tion of racing plant. Underwriter—None. The directors and their associates will purchase any unsold shares. Downs, (Bids to be invited) 600,000 shares Interstate Bonds Union Tank Car Co Boston $997,500 Common Common Sierra Pacific Power Co First Inc.) Co. & Consolidated Freightways, Inc (Blyth & Co., Inc.) 100,000 shares 105,000 shares (Hemphill, Noyes & Co.) 100,000 shares of each (The Reed (Dillon, \ Preferred Light Co Cahokia Aug. 30 filed Common (Bear, Stearns & Co. and Lehman Brothers) (Bids (Tuesday) November 23 j November 9 Burlington Mills presently own 503,245 shares^ Under¬ 52.4% of the outstanding Pacific Mills stock. writer—None. • ....Common Co Hackensack (Offering Cooney & Co.) $299,880 Burlington Mills Corp., Greensboro, N. C. 151,936 shares of 4 y2% preference stock (par $100) and 546,969 shares of common stock (par $1) being offered in exchange for the 455,807 outstanding shaifc®?' of capital stock of Pacific Mills not now owned by Bur¬ lington Mills ori the basis of one-third share of pre¬ ferred and lVs shares of common stock for each Pacific Mills share. The offer is to expire on Nov. 5, 1954, unless extended. underwriting) 381,018 shares Debentures & Common (par 10 cents). Price—$2.75 per share. Proceeds— working capital. Office — 575 Forest St., Orange,, Underwriter—Batkin & Co., New York. Oct. 1 filed (Wednesday) November 18 $298,000 Ltd J. & Co. $10,000,000 stockholders—no to (The First (Scott, Horner & Mason, Inc.) $1,311,000 Mines, November 17 (Offering .Common stockholders—no Shenandoah Gas Co Tarbell Co.) Common National Fuel Gas Co (Offering & Aztec Oil & Gas Co.„__. (Monday) Holiday Plastics, Inc D. Shields Co., Preferred (Exchange offer to Derby Oil Co. common stockholders —underwritten by Union Securities Corp.) $12,195,500 (S. Noyes <fc Pierce <Oflering to stockholders—underwritten by Lee Higginson Corp.) 599,215 shares (N. J.) (letter of notification) 109,000 shares of common, stock Debentures $50,000,000 EST) a.m. Oct. 1 (Tuesday) Illinois Central (Bids Pittsburgh San Fran6isc6" (Wednesday) Debentures RR to be invited) $18,000,000 Private IPires to all offices Chicaco Cleveland 38 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 38 offer from page 37~ at subject to certain liabilities; for construction of four tuna clip¬ pers; and the balance for working capital and general corporate purposes. Underwriter — Barrett Herrick & Co., Inc., New York. Inc. of its undivided interest in 17 tuna clippers, Campbell Soup Co. (11/17) Oct. 27 filed 1,300,000 shares of capital stock (par $1.80), repersenting 13% of the total stock of the company. D««a/)aa#1c! JVrk Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—-To Estate of Dr. John T. Dorrance. Underwriter—The h irst — _ i» , + Oct. 5 filed 268,686 shares of wholly-owned subsidiary. Underwriter—None. Caramba McKafe Corp. of America Sept. 17 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of class A stock (par 10 cents). Price—$3 per share. Proceeds— To purchase equipment and machinery and for working capital. Office—615 Adams St., Hoboken, N. J. Under¬ writer—Garden State Securities, same city. & Price—At par (one cent per share). stock. com- April ^Cascade Natural Gas Corp., Seattle, Wash. Oct. 27 (letter of notification) 23,625 shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered for subscription by stock¬ Price — $6 per share. Pro¬ ceeds—To repay bank loans and promissory notes. Office Bldg., Seattle, Wash. Underwriters—Blanchett, Hinton & Jones, Seattle, Wash., and First Califor¬ nia Co., Los Angeles, Calif. —Securities Central Uranium & Milling Corp., Denver, Colo. Sept. 27 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of com¬ stock mon Proceeds (par cent). one Price — 50 cents per share. For exploration and development expenses. Empire Bldg., Denver, Colo. Underwriters— Gearhart & Otis, Inc., and Jay W. Kaufmann & Co., both Office — — of New York. • Certain-teed Products Corp., Ardmore, Pa. Sept. 28 filed 412,950 shares of common stock (par $1) being offered in exchange for 825,900 shares of capital stock (par $7) of Wm. Cameron & Co., Waco, Tqx., at rate of share one-half in cash share for offer expires on each of Certain-teed, plus $11.50 share of Cameron stock. The"" \ ir Chemecon Corp., Coopersburg, Pa. Nov. 1 (letter of notification) 40,000 shares of capital stock (no par). Price—$6.25 per share. Proceeds—To .. build plant at Houston, Texas, and for working capital. Business—To extract fluorine contained in waste gases. Office—129 So. State St., Dover, Del. Baltimore, Md. Stein Bros. & Boyce, Underwriter— Chesapeake Industries, Inc. 996,304 shares of common stock (par $1) and 33,818 shares of $4 cumulative preferred stock (par $10) to be offered in exchange for preferred and com¬ Oct. 15 filed shares of Home & Foreign Securities Corp. and Oils Industries, Inc., common shares of common stock of Intercontinental Holdings, Ltd. and Intercoast Petroleum Corp. and capital stock of Colonial Trust Co. The offer is subject to deposit of not less than 90% of the stock mon & of Colonial the first and three less not companies than 80% mentioned of the stock of above. stock (par three cents). Price—25 cents per share Proceeds—For working capital, etc. Office—Hammonds Ferry Road, Linthicum, Md. Underwriter—Kelleher & Co., Washington, D. C. * Chinchilla Fur Farms, Inc., Golden, Colo. Oct. 27 (letter of notification) 7,200 shares of class A stock (par $10) and 15,000 shares of class B stock (the latter to be issued in exchange for chinchilla breeking stock. Price—For class A, $10 per share. Proceeds— For equipment, buildings, pens, operating capital, etc. Address Route 3, Box 645, Golden, Colo. Underwriter —None. Colorado Fuel & Iron Corp. 18 (letter of notification) 3,853 shares of common stock (no par). Price—At market ($18.75 per share on New York Stock Exchange on Sept. 30). Proceeds—To Allen & Co., New York. Underwriter—J. R. Williston & Co., New York. Oct Z ?°rj0rrfd10 0il & Gas CorPv Denver, Colo. (11/5) V 487<820 shares °* $1-25 preferred stock (par u nl u *0 be offered in exchange Derby Oil Co. on —Union Securities a for common share-for-share basis. Corp., New York, and stock aj -ate r j ier & I 11 West stock common Price—At par filed share of one preferred held; stock rights to 1 ($50 1 on i /ertib Proceeds—For working capital/ Office—752 N. Highland Avenue, Los Angeles, I fe Fidelity Acceptance Corp., Minneapolis, Minn, Aug. 30 filed 6,000 shares of 7% cumulative preferred stock (par $25), to be offered to employees; $900,000 of lative class & Proceeds—To 5%% capital debentures and 24,000 shares of 6% Stanley Co.; The First Boston Corp. Offering—Originally set for May 11, but has been postponed because of market conditions. No date new ceeds For — -^Petroleum • Finance Cornbelt Oct. 20 Underwriter Corp., Oklahoma City, Okla. Insurance £ot, (amendment) 122,301 common (par $1),. representing the unsold balance of 300,000 shares originally registered with the SEC. Price $3 per share. Proceeds — For working capital and general corporate purposes. Underwriters—Cruttenden Arthur and M. Krensky & Co., Inc., both \ of Chicago, 111. • Cott Beverage Co. (11/9) * : Aug. 27 filed 200,000 shares of common stock (par $1.50), of which 120,000 shares are for the account of the com¬ pany and 80,000 shares for certain selling stockholders. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Office—New Haven, Conn. expansion. Ira Proceeds—For Underwriter- Haupt & Co., New York. derwrite convention. D. C. Office—600 Munsey Bldg., Wash¬ Underwriter4~Nonerv it Deluxe Check Printers, Inc. " Oct. 18 (letter of notification) 3,600 shares of common stock (par $10) to be offered for subscription by male employees pursuant to employees' stock purchase plan. Price—$80 per share. Proceeds—For new facilities and equipment and working capital. Office —530 North Wheeler St., St. Paul, Minn. Underwriter—None. Desert Uranium Co., Salt Lake City, Utah Oct. 18 (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of stock Price—At par —For exploration and mon 524 Atlas Van Bldg., Blerkom & Co., (15 cents per com¬ share). Proceeds development expenses. Office— Lake City, Utah. Underwriter— Salt same city. Direkt-Form Corp. (N. J.) (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— For working capital. Business—In orthopedic appliance and allied fields. Office—151 Hackensaek of Ave., Hackensack, N. J. Underwriter—20th Century Pioneer Securi¬ ties Co., New York. Dole (James) Engineering Co. Sept. 17 (letter of notification) $217,524 of 5% convert¬ ible income notes due Jan. 1, 1961 being offered to stock¬ holders for Nov. of of record each five 10. shares Each $1 common Oct. of 14 on stock the basis of $1 (par $1). of notes held; rights to expire of notes is convertible into stock Price—At par. on Proceeds— working capital. Office—58 Sutter St., San Fran¬ cisco, Calif. Underwriter—None. (James) Oct. (letter 15 notification) 135,365 rights to scribe to convertible 5% income notes (each five entitle holder to purchase $1 face amount of Price—At market (estimated at Proceeds—To selling stockholders. & Co. and J. it Edgemont Barth & cent). associates will ment, cents per sub¬ rights notes). right). Underwriters—Broy Co., both of San Franciso, Calif. Mining & Uranium Corp. Oct. 28 filed 3,000,000 shares of Underwriter 18 common Mel *Ha< Oct. 0 2 .be ; it the is of I iUppli 29 filed (par one Price—25 cents per share. Proceeds—For equip¬ exploration on purchases of additional claims or / ions Business—Publishes fice—165 orp. "Guide for Sport Fisherman." Broadway, New York. Ha\ Jet. 4 ilativi 'rocee ,] vriter *\>wni Of¬ Underwriter—None. Gatineau Uranium Mines Ltd. I Hei j Jet. 1 [;| non s (Canada) Aug. 10 (Regulation "D") 300,000 shares of common stock, Price—At par ($1 per share).■■ Proceeds—For exploraand development costs. Office 100 Adelaide St. West, Toronto, Canada. Underwriter—McCoy & Willard, Boston, Mass. |rFor — General Gas | fJew r M tock 143,500 shares of common stock (par $5) being offered in exchange for common stock of Consol¬ idated Gas Co. of Atlanta, Ga., on the basis of 63 /lOOths a share of General The offer is of Gas for each K ror w I :o, n ^ Hor Consolidated share. subject to deposit of at least 175,000 shares Consolidated Hoi )ct. 2! Corp. Sept. 22 filed of 1 Works it Foster Publications, Inc. (N. Y. ) Oct. 29 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— For working capital and general corporate purposes. >ct. : 1 outstand¬ lock ir General Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah Oct. 27 (letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At par (25 cents per share). Pro¬ ceeds—For development and exploration expenses. Of¬ | ield. stock out of 210,000 shares Underwriter—None. ing. writer—P. G. 954 1 fice—404 Boston Building, Salt Lake City, Utah. Christopulos & Co., same city. Hus 'erred imend • loans. Conn. York. Office—276 North Main Street, :>f pric a 'ir.st T Hntc )ct. 2£ Winsted, recee tock it Glamur Products, Inc. (11/12) Oct. 27 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of common stock (par two cents). Price—50 cents per share. Pro¬ and »f Om; i Underwriter—Singer, Bean & Mackie. Inc., New Offering—Expected today (Nov. 4). ceeds—To $10,000 repay advertising expenses. Syracuse, N. Y. i '0 be I for and lers: k Bea 3 Expe lnv< Great Chief Uranium 20 common Proceeds — (letter stock. — Co., Salt Lake City/Utah notification) 20,000,000 shares of Price At — par (one cent per ^ug. of share). ive For exploration and development costs, etc. Walker Bank Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. ind fo; 412 apital same city. it Great Southwest Land & Cattle Co., Phoenix, Ariz. Oct. 28 filed 1,250,000 shares of class A common stock be offered participating to ally. Price—At land for None. present life and insurance Insurance par operation ($1 of future holders contracts issued } erwri . share. Proceeds—To business. - Key H 28 lf special by Great of ?eri( market ^ KuS Co., and to the public gener-' per cattle 3 pr oon sti Underwriter—Havenor-Cayias,.Inc., to 1 ] nan E Underwriter—Graham Ross & Col, Inc., New York. Sept. 1 ) 0 rep; working capital Office—119 S. McBride St., loan I U Sept. 2 Under¬ (William L.) Clock Corp. Oct. 20 (letter of notification) 150,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price — $2 per share. Proceeds — For working and new equipment, and probably to reduce bank 0; luce / a, ★ Gilbert Southwest Life stock I Proceeds—For investment. Office Engineering Co. of We 56 \ share one For it Dole Credit filed tion it Delta Theta Phi, Washington Convention, Inc. Oct. 18 (letter of notification) 200 shares of common stock (no par), Pri^e—$25 per share. Proceeds—To un¬ ington, 29 Industrial Fund, Inc., Denver, Colo. 600,000 shares of capital stock and 20,000 Systematic (Periodic Payment) Investment Plans ($24,000,000) and 4,000 cumulative (full-paid) investment certificates i($4,000,000). Price—For shares at market. — Co. al stc it Financial III. shares of stock & -For & Oct. Freeport, filed *Gui Bishop lo^ns. Corp., New York 250,000 shares of 7% cumulative sinking fund preferred stock. Price—At par ($2 per share). Pro¬ ceeds—For working capital. Underwriter—E. J. Foun¬ tain & Co., Inc., New York. par '(one cent ^per share). Pro¬ exploration 'and development expenses. Offiee-^206i Mercantile Bldg-., Denver, Colo. cumu¬ Price—At Dct. 2 'Jan. com¬ stock."'Prices—At mon 13 it $8.1 I'! »nd e § >7,310 U >f Ho par. reduce H. Financial Uranium Corp., Denver, Colo. (letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of 11 (par $25). outstanding bank sb pari i Co., Minneapolis." Minn., and B. I. Barnes, Boulder, Colo. Statement effective Oct. 26. Constellation Oct. stock ier Under¬ writers—M. ■' set. E preferred wh i Underwriter—None. Calif. A Gu ; | Sept. share). per EDT \ <feW for each expire ;entat 1 4 Unsubscribed shares to be offered to employees. Nov. 17. <, of shares 8.2 Wheat of basis the stockholders of record Oct. 1 non j liggi { joint & Seemann, Inc., Los Angeles, Calif. (letter of notification) 2,000 shares of 6% cu¬ mulative convertible preferred stock to be offered for Farnan Oct. 21 * Chinchilla Corp. of America, Linthicum, Md. Oct. 21 (letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of com¬ mon | irst period a i ^oeb writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬ able bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan per Nov. 25. | 'irst gage bonds, Carolina Resources Corp. l-for-10 basis. 7 com¬ t letiti ! :o. Ir Oct. $50,000,000 of first and refunding mort¬ series K, due May 1, 1984. Proceeds—To be applied towards cost of redeeming $27,982,000 New York Steam Corp. first mortgage bonds and $25,000,000 West¬ chester Lighting Co. general mortgage bonds. Under¬ Proceeds Aug. 19 (letter of notification) 299,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—To ac¬ quire claims and mining equipment, erect and equip processing plant, and for working capital. Office—Nantahala Bldg., Franklin, N. C. Underwriter — Allen E. Beers Co., Western Savings Fund Bldg., Phila. 7, Pa. a Co., Richmond, Va. C. Fune >s 5,400,000 shares of possibly uranium). Office—527 Ernest & Cranmer Bldg., Denver, Colo. Underwriter — First Securities Corp., Philadelphia, Pa. . exploration and development expenses. Office— 317 Main St., Grand Junction, Colo. Underwriter—West¬ ern Securities Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah. on Underwriter—J. C. Gu of 40 days; then to public. Price—5y2 cents per share. Proceeds—For expenses incident to gas activities (and Consol. Edison Co. of New York, Inc. —For holders St., Charlotte, N. _-Iano yferin^ W^y Colo-Kan Fuel Corp. for stockholders of by (] 0. ecen (par five cents) to be offered for subscription stock on Trade Loeb (letter of notification) Oct. 20 mon Proceeds —To Office —221V2 lers: | Jrotl Denver, Colo. Gas Corp., Fallon subscription by common loan. ;105, >e cU Uranium, Inc. purchase 2Q shares*of common stock to be sold in units of a $1,000 note ^and one warrants Price—$1,000 per unit (each warrant 1s'exfercisable at $10 per share.) bank jrefe )refe 18 (letter of notification^ 5,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents per share. Proceeds—For exploration and development expenses. Office—506 First Security Bank Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Utah Securities Co., same city. rants to Carnotite Development Corp. Oct. 26 (letter of notification) 16,000,000 shares of Eula Belle 18) repay Procc stock Underwriter—None, offering to be made through President. Oct. it Consolidated Credit Corp., Charlotte, N. C. Oct. 25 (letter of notification) $100,000 of 20-year 6% subordinate sinking fund- notes and 100 ten-year war¬ Proceeds—To be advanced to Canadian Delhi Oil Ltd., a Gil Vlay Walter Keilwagen, 30,929 shares of 5% cumulative convertible preferred stock (par $25) to be offered first for sub¬ scription by common stockholders at the rate of one preferred share for each 10 common shares held. Price —To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For ex¬ pansion and working capital. Underwriter—Loewi & Co., Milwaukee, Wis. Petroleum Underwriter^. Dak. and construct a model "Picture Magnia" educa¬ tional device; the balance to be used for the manufacture of said device. Office—139 N. Virginia Street, Reno, Oct. 29 filed Ltd., Calgary, Can. capital stock (par 10 centsCanadian) being offered for subscription by stockhold¬ ers of record Oct. 15, at the rate of one new share for each 12 shares held; rights to expire on Nov. 10. Price— $10 per share (U. S. funds) and $9.70 (Canadian funds). Delhi Canadian S. Edgemont, velop Compo Shoe Machinery Corp., Boston, Mass. (11 — it Educational Atcessories Corp., Reno, Nev. Oct. 19 (letter of notification) 80,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—To de¬ Underwriter—Batkin & Co., New York. N. J. employees of the company and its subsidiaries. mon Thursday, November 4r, 1954 Capper & Co., New York. Nev. * Campbell Soup Co. Oct. 28 filed an aggregate of 150,000 shares of capital stock (par $1.80) for which options may be granted under the Stock Option Plan to regular full time salaried Office leases. issued shares the preferred of any share and accrued dividends. Commodity Holding Corp. 6 (letter of notification) 1,460,000 shares of cornm0n stock (par five cents). Price—20 cents per share. procee^s por working capital. Business—Trading in commodities. Office—15 Exchange Place, Jersey City, New York. Boston Corp., purchase per Oct. 4- 3 i _ to $25 it Col-U-Mex Uranium Corp., Albuquerque, N. Mex. Oct. 25 (letter of notification) 2,900,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds —For exploration and development expenses. Office— 320 Korber Bldg., Albuquerque, N. Mex. Underwriter —Whitney & Co., same city. • * f. Vdli Continued % . (1862) H lease i{ •referr Underwriter — • r»eee Number 5374 180 Volume . . . stock <par $100)^ roceeds — To redeem 50,000 shares of $4.50 dividend inferred stock, 60,000 shares of $4.40 dividend preferred -tock 1049 series, and 50,000 shares of $4.44 dividend Lgferred stock at the prevailing redemption prices of .iq5 $i>05. and $105.75, respectively. Underwriter—To ' determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidLrs. stone & Webster Securities Corp.; Lehman brothers and Equitable Securities Corp. (jointly); Kuhn, oeb & Co.; Glore, Forgan & Co. and W. C. Langley & (iointlv). Bids—Had tentatively been expected to be received up to 11:30 a.m.- (EDT) on June 15 at The -Ianover Bank, 70 Broadway, New York, N. Y., but ofering has been postponed. Gulf States Utilities Co. May 14 tiled $24,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due lure 1. lp84. Proceeds—To redeem $10,000,000 of 3%% :irst mortgage bonds due 1931 and $10,000,000 of 3%% | I i I | 1 Ml ■ fj y ! | II bonds due 1983, and for general corpo- morigage irst Underwriter—To be determined by com¬ petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & -o. Inc.; Lehman Brothers; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenier & Beane and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Salonon Bros. & Hutzler and Union Securities Corp.; Kuhn, Joeb & Co. and A. C. Allyn & Co., Inc. (jointly); Lee filigginson Corp. and Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co. i jointly); Stone & Webster Securities Corp. Bids—Had I 'entatively been expected to be received up to 11 a.m. | EDT) on June 15 at The Hanover Bank, 70 Broadway, I ijew York, N. Y, but offering has been postponed. •ate purposes. „ I North Kansas City, M& Gulf Sulphur Corp., J )er share and 35,000 shares to be sold to V. V. Jacomini, p i partner of Tehuantepec Co., on an investment basis, }:j »t $8.50 per share. Proceeds For operating expenses §nd exploration development. and Crockett & Co., both 7,310 shares, Fridley & Hess Underwriters — For the |?Af Houston, Tex. | * Gunsite "Btitte Uranium Corp. ' Hackensack Water Co. Dct. filed 28 address. it the rate of one (11/18) share for each new ;upplied Proceeds by amendment. eight shares held Price—To be For capital addi¬ — tions and to purchase securities of Spring Valley Water Works & Supply : Co. Underwriters—The First Boston ^orp. and White, Weld & Co., both of New York. Hawkeye-Security Insurance Co., i 3ct. 4 (letter of notification) ulative preferred •3 'roceeds writers—T. C. 6,€00 shares of 5% Price—At par stock. For — general corporate Henderson Headley & (George L.) cum¬ ($50 per share). Under¬ purposes. Associates, . Becker Co., Inc. and ^ownie, Inc., both of Des Moines, Iowa. . & com- per share. Proceeds Underwriter—F. M. Hall & Co., -For working capital. New \r ^ Land Title Insurance Co., Los Angeles, Calif. ~ Oct. 21 (letter of notification) 30,161 shares of capital stock (par $2.50). Price—$7.50 per share. Proceeds—To 22 selling stockholders. Office—3444 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, Calif. Underwriter—Lester, Ryons & Co, same city. Liberty Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah July 1 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Proceeds—For mining Loma York, N. Y. lls Holicay Plastics, Inc., Kansas City, Mo. (11/8-9) 29 (letter of notification) 149,500 shares of common $1L ^par 25 cents). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds— ro, :e. capital, etc. New York. lriee—At uce /a. o- »f- Fuller & & Telegraph Co. of Virginia 40,320 shares of capital bank ($5 par notes. per share). Office—107 Proceeds—To Valley Street, Inc. (letter of notification) 150,000 shares of common (par 10 cents). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds— For inventory and selling and advertising expenses. Of¬ Oct. 25 fice—220 Fifth Ave, New York 1, N. Y. None. Lunn Oct. Underwriter—None. .. 29 filed nament. pre- Price — To be supplied ;by Proceeds—To purchase outstanding shares nri0ri preferred stock of Gate City Steel Worksr.Inc. rirV+n^ ' a^ld for drilliog expenses, etc. Underwriter— y or ce 14,899 shares of 6% cumulative _-*st rrea stock (par $100). y st Trust Co. of Lincoln, j d, Neb. v!nwrf?ay,^ower Co-' "led 200,000 shares w Dubuque, Iowa of preferred stock (11,(30) (par? $50). > Ps~To redeem 100,000 shares of 4.70% 'preferred rPna, per siiare (plus accrued dividends) ..and To hi^ *'999>"° of promissory notes. Underwriter— ! t : n on o- al t. ^lermined by competitive bidding. Barne.v & Co.; Blyth & Co, 1 iprcTe Probable bidInc. andNLehRn,10 s (.i°int]y); Merrill Lynch, Pierces* Flnner ~Fv?anf ^nd Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly).%Bids :1 na„ » i * xpecled to be received * about Nov. j ind 30yN <£*■ shares of curiiula- stock (no par^ and 3>799 sharesJ0fi|om(no par^' Price—For preferred, $20 pcf §iare, i ih. fnrC SPil!171011* $2 share. Proceeds—For working Office—3603 Broadway, San Antonio, Te> Unrwiiter Interior Securities, Inc., San Antonio^Jfjx. ariu-i per )cte9»Sr?nf c»stodian ck ,{serL i ial • , Funds, Inc. ' ■ )ct(u]1'man ■refer,L r»ceed? - B-3; l,250,00(L&res and 150,000 shares of series K-l. Prices—At 7" *E?Sr- Electric Co., Bay City, Mich. . ^ ,r of notification) 30,000 shares, of *5%% St sfries A. Price—At par ($10 per s^re). lo « redeem Inc. (letter of notification) 8,000 shares of common Price—At market (about $5.75 per Proceeds—To selling stockholder. Road West and Huntington, 6% cumulative stock. N. Y. Mac Fos Uranium, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah Sept. 16 (letter of notification) 4,000,000 shares of com¬ stock mon (par one cent). Bldg, Salt Lake City, Utah. Utah Securities Co, same city. Underwriter- Magic Metals Uranium Corp. Sept. 14 (letter of notification) 2,995,000 shares of com¬ stock one cent). Price — 10 cents per share. exploration and development expenses. Office—65 East 4th South, Salt Lake City, Utah. Under¬ writer—Mid-Coninent Securities, inc., the same city. mon (par Proceeds—For preferred %tock, Underwriter—Barrett & Co, same Price —$10 stock. National Fuel shares Underwriter—Franklin, Mayer & Barhett, New York City. Oct. 14 in offered being exchange for stock of the Marion Osgood Co. on the basis of *hree Power common shares, and shares for each two Marion two shares for each three shares of and class B stock not held The offer will expire on Metals & Mines oy Osgood Co.'s class A Marion Power Shovel Co. Nov. 15. Underwriter—None. Co., Reno, Nev. 13 (letter of notification) Mexican Gulf Sulphur Co, (11/15-18) shares of common stock (par 10b). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For equipment, capital improvements and working capital. Underwriter—Van Alstyne, Noel & Co, New York. Oct. 22 fifed 200,000 class stock. A preferred stock a share-for-share basis (with a cash Underwriter—To be determined by com¬ petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Union Securities Corp; and Equitable Securities Corp. (jointly); Lehman Brothers; Blyth & Co, Inc. and Shields & Co. (jointly); White, Weld & Co. and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); W. C. Langley & Co. and The First Boston Corp. Offer¬ ing—Temporarily postponed. par) on adjustment). • Missouri Oct. 21 Insurance filed Price—To be Co. 202,320 shares of capital stock (par $5). supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To stockholders. Underwriters—R. S. Dick¬ Co, Charlotte, N. C, A. G. Edwards & Sons, St. Louis, Mo. Monte Cristo Uranium Corp., Moab, Utah (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—10 cents per share. Proceeds—For exploration and development expenses. Underwriter—James E. Reed Co, 139 North Virginia 5 St, Reno, Nev. $250,000 of 6% five-year of and $500 of debentures, 50 shares 100 shares of class B common Proceeds—For equipment and working capital. Office—930 Washington Building, Washington, D. C. Underwriter—None. Price—$500 per unit. New Mexico June 14 Copper Corp., Carrizozo, N. M. 198,000 shares of capital (letter of notification) stock (par 25 cents). Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds —For acquisition of power plant, improvement of mill, development of properties and general corporate pur¬ poses. Underwriter—Mitchell Securities, Inc., Baltimore, Md. ■■re¬ - ■ New Silver Belle Mining Co., Inc., Almira, Wash. Sept. 8 (letter of notification) 500,000 shares of common stock (par two cents). Price—40 cents per share. Pro¬ exploration and development costs. Under¬ writers—Percy Dale Lanphere and R. E. Nelson & Co, both of Spokane, Wash. ceeds—For Northern California Plywood, Inc. Sept. 13 filed 300 shares of common stock (par $5,000) participating pre¬ ferred stock (par $100). Price—At par. Proceeds—To purchase properties of Paragon Plywood Corp. and pur¬ chase of raw materials. Office — Crescent City, Calif. and 5% of shares 5,000 cumulative Underwriter—None. Sales to be made through Raymond Benjamin Robbins. Northern Oil Gas Corp., Bismarck, N. D. 250,000 shares of 6% preferred stock (par $1) and 50,000 shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered in units of five shares of preferred and one share of common stock. Price—$6 per unit. Proceeds—For oil and gas exploration. Office— Old Oct. of notification) St., Bismarck, Investment N. D. Underwriter—Trans- Co, Inc., Dallas, Tex. Hickory Copper Co., Phoenix, Ariz. 10 cents). (par ceeds & (letter (11/15) (letter of notification) 750,000 shares of common 7 stock Price—40 cents For mining expenses. — Offices per — share. Pro¬ Mayer-Heard Bldg, Phoenix, Ariz, and 2 Broadway, New York, N. Y. Underwriter—General Investing Corp, New York. it Omar, 26 10,000 shares of common an 9, 1954, and the Price—At For general the remainder in subsequent years). current market price. Proceeds— then Office—1919 Haney St, Underwriter—None. corporate purposes. Omaha, Neb. • Neb. employee proprietary stock option plan shares within the 12-month period commencing (3,317 Nov. Omaha, Inc., (letter of notification) (par $1) to be Offered for subscription by employ¬ under ees Oregon Washington Telephone Co. 7 (letter of notification) 1,000 shares of 5% cumu¬ lative preferred stock being offered for subscription by preferred stockholders on an allotment basis; rights to expire on Nov. 19. Price—At par ($100 per share). Proceeds—To retire bank loan. Office—Hood present Smither Ore. Underwriter—Zilka, Portland, Ore. River, Pacific Oct. Telephone & Telegram Co. 20 filed 15, 1989. & Co, Inc., (11/16) $50,000,000 of 35-year debentures due Nov. Proceeds—To redeem debentures due Sept. a like amount of 31-year Underwriter—To be 15, 1984. competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; White, Weld & Co, Lehman Brothers and Union Securities Corp. (jointly). Bids — Expected to be received at 195 Broadway, New York, N. Y, up to 11:30 a.m. (EST) on by Noy. 16. Pan-American Uranium, Inc. (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price — 50 cents per share. Proceeds—For exploration and development costs. Of¬ fice—100 West 10th St, Wilmington, Del. Underwriter Sept. 20 —Hale & Co, (11/9) certain selling & units common determined (par $100) to be offered in exchange for a like number, of outstanding shares of $6 cumulative preferred stock (no share for each Underwriter—None. subsidiaries. in offered be of 4% Mississippi Power & Light Co. Sept. 3 filed 44,476 shares of cumulative new Oct. 2,950,000 shares of class A common stock. Price—10 cents per share. Proceeds— For exploration and development expenses. Office—220 South Virginia St., Reno, Nev. Underwriter—None. Oct. one Metallizing Corp., Washington, D. C. (letter of notification) to stock Sept. 7 filed 448,868 shares of common stock (par $12.50) (11/8) debentures; 25,000 shares of class A common stock (par $1) and 50,000 shares of class B common stock (par $1) Oct. Merritt-Chapman & Scott Corp. Co. the basis of on advances to and ■ir National main 17, N. Y. For working (with an oversubscription privilege); rights to expire Nov. 29. Proceeds—For investments in western Corp., N. Y. Sept. 30 (letter of notification) 5,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$4.75 net to sellers. Pro¬ ceeds—To Atlas Corp. Office—295 Madison Ave, New — held 408Vz Un¬ Gas of record Nov. 8 iten fice—529 Utah. Proceeds Sept. 29 filed 381,018 shares of common stock (no par) to be offered for subscription by common stockholders Magic Uranium Co., Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah 15 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—10 cents per share. Proceeds—For development and exploration costs. Of¬ Bldg, Salt Lake City, Schenin Co, New York. share. per Underwriter—None. 16 Newhouse city. Office—1923 University Avenue, St. Paul, Minn. capital. Sept. Oct. par ($7.50 per share). Proceeds—For Office—45 Washington St., Pawtucket, it Mutual Service Cooperative, St. Paul, Minn. Oct. 18 (letter of notification) 500 shares of common Price—Three cents per share. exploration and development costs. Office Price^—At working capital. Office—Oak- 11th Street, Huntington Station, Underwriter — Fahnestock & Co, ;; ■ '-N ■;)'? . (-v: New York. Oct. r-> Underwriter— Laminates, (par 25 cents). share). son 15°.000 shares of seris » ■' PrOCeedS Fnr imrdefmont eeds—For investment. narkpt at ise or ivp ). tc. on pianV^Stmen* ^orP« America J < letter of notification) 3,799 of 15 stock re- Emporia, Husky Oil Co., Cody, Wyo. r- on D. oS t0 °e oB-ered to stockholders of record Nov.-18, u? dasis of one new share for each seven shares leid. n- Uranium Power Shovel Co. and notification; d- S. ' ^Te{ePhone Jet. lo (letter of es Underwriter- share. ic Loring Pharmacal Co., York r / 'or working per Corp., Denver, Coio. June 18 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—For explora¬ tion and development costs, purchase of equipment, and reserve for acquisition of additional properties. Under¬ writer—Peter Morgan & Co, New York. ■':j 5) bi¬ Price—Three cents operations. Office—402 Darling Bldg, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter — Uranium Mart, Inc., 146 S. Main St, Salt Lake City, Utah. * Moore Fabrics, Inc., Pawtucket, R. I. Sept. 24 (letter of notification) 40,000 shares of common R. I. amendment. Underwriter—To be named by Mercast ■j Jet. 15 (letter of notification) 295,000 shares of ■; development and exploration expenses. For — derwriter—I. J. Inc. II non stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1 * of common stock (par $1, shares are to be offered in 160,000 shares for account cents per share, U. S. funds. —239 Ness of Nov. 17; rights to expire on Dec. 16. ; is Proceeds Proceeds—For 48,047 shares of common stock (par $25) for subscription by common stockholders offered be o • LauzoirHMfnes, Ltd., Toronto, Can. shares Canadian), of which 500,000 behalf of the company and of Percy E. Rivett. Price—40 wood ^ ' < !j Dct. 25 (letter of notification) 25,000,000 shares 6f caipial stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). Proceeds -For exploration and development expenses. Office— '56 West Broadway, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwirter same Lake Aug. 2 filed 660,000 39 Monterey Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah Aug. 13 (letter of notification) 1,500,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par 10 cents). Price—20 cents per share. Proceeds—For mining operations. Underwriter—Muir, Dumkp & Co, Salt Lake City, Utah. stock % Sept. 15 filed 92,310 shares of 60-cent cumulative coni mrtible preferred and participating stock (par 10 cents), t >f which 57,310 shares are to be offered publicly at $10 j —Melvin G. Glegal & Co., for caiptal expenditures. Office—1000 26th Street, Bay^City,Underwriter — Hudson White & Co, Grand Rapids and Detroit, Mich. and Gulf States Utilities Co. 14 filed 160,000 shares of preferred _v i (1863) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle • Pan-Israel Salt Lake City, Utah. Oil Co., Inc. trust certificates for stock (par one cent), publicly offered. The remaining 150,000 shares are to be optioned to under¬ writers. Price—Last sale on American Stock Exchange day preceding the offering. Proceeds—For exploratory drilling and development of presently held acreage in Israel. Underwriter—Gearhart & Otis, Inc., New York. Sept. 21 filed American voting 900,000 shares of common capital of which 750,000 shares are to be Offering—Expected any day. Continued on page 40 ,f^ The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 40 * derwriters—To 39 Continued from page Panellit, Inc., Skokie, .III. (11/9) 19 filed 105,000 shares of common • stock (par $>1), to 11 up Brothers, both of New York. Price—10 which 60,000 Paramount Uranium Corp., IVSoab, Utah (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of capital Price—At par (five cents per share). Proceeds— Oct. 7 stock. Thursday, November 4, 193$ .. Office—325 Main St., Moab, Utah. Underwriter—Van Blerkom & Co., Salt Lake City, Utah. capital share. Pro¬ Price—10 cents per exploration and development costs. Office— Fremont St., Las Vegas, Nev. Underwriter—Allied (par tv/o cents). ceeds—For 230 Underwriter Co., the same • Fruit Penn York. New • Penn Oct. Fruit Co., Inc. (11/9) 100,000 shares of common stock filed 22 Price—To (par $5). be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To certain selling stockholders. Underwriter — Hemphill, Noyes & Co., New York. 15 (letter of notification) 13,750 shares of common 'stock (par $10) to be offered for subscription by stock¬ holders; then to public. Price—To stockholders, $11.75 per share; and to public, $12.75 per share. Proceeds— For additions and improvements to property, etc. Office —22 S. Sycamore St., Petersburg, Va. Underwriter— (11/16) ' ■ preferred stock stock common (par $25) 1969; 100,and 1,000,- (par 10 cents) to be offered in units of $75 principal amount of debentures, one share of preferred stock and 10 shares of common stock. Price —$106 unit. Proceeds—For acquisition of properties. purchase interests in producing oil and per Business—To properties, and related activities. Underwriters— Hemphill, Noyes & Co. and Shields & Co., both of New York, and Rauscher, Pierce & Co., of Dallas, Tex. gas it Provident Security Life Insurance Co. Oct. 18 (letter of notification) 150,000 shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered to holders of life insurance policies issued by company. Price—$2 per share. Pro¬ ceeds For capital and surplus. Office — 107 MayerHeard Bldg., Phoenix, Ariz. Underwriter — None, but — James C. Gregory, President, will handle sales. Quaker Warehouse Co., Inc., Philadelphia, Pa. Sept. 10 filed $900,000 of 10-year 6% debentures due Sept. 1, 1964, to be offered to stockholder members of Quaker City Wholesale Grocery Co., a 100% cooperative retail owned grocer organization. Price—At par. Pro¬ ceeds—To purchase building, and for modernization and improvements. Underwriter—None. it Resort Airlines, Inc., Miami, Fla. Oct. 21 (letter of notification) 1,190,000 shares of com¬ stock (par 10 cents) to be made to stockholders on a pro rata basis. Resort Airlines, Inc. (Del.), parent, has the right to purchase up to 84% of the offer. Price— 20 cents per share. Proceeds—To reduce accounts pay¬ mon able and for working capital. Address—Box 242, Inter¬ national Airport, Miami, Fla. Underwriter—None. it Rolon Tire Chain Corp., Denver, Colo. Oct. 27 (letter of notification) 60,000 shares of common stock. Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For increased in¬ ventory, working capital, sales and production expenses, etc. Office—150 Tejon St., Denver, Colo. Underwriter— Peters, Writer & Christensen, Inc., same city. Samicol Uranium Sept. ment V. Corp., Santa Fe, N. M. 14 filed 300,000 shares of common stock (par 10 Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For develop¬ exploration expenses, etc. Underwriters—R. •cents). and Klein New Co. and McGrath Securities Corp., both of York. San Juan Oct. 1 stock Racing Association (Puerto Rico) (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common (par 50 cents). Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—To build and Puerto operate horse-racing establishment Office—Flamingo Bldg., Santurce, P. Rico. Oct. 7 stock Uranium & Oil Corp., Inc. 2,000,000 shares of com¬ Price — 10 cents per share. mining expenses. Offices — 506 Beason Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah, and 1016 Baltimore Bldg., Kansas City, Mo. Underwriter—E. R. Bell & Co., Kansas City, Mo. (letter of notification) (par one a in June stock. —$10.01 Standard Oct. 15 equip filed Jersey) Ucolo Uranium Co., 8,969,055 shares of capital stock (par $15) being offered in exchange for Humble Oil & Refining of at least least 80% or more to Gas Co., Lynchburg, Va. (11/8) $741,000 of 6% sinking fund debentures and 114,000 shares of common stock (par $1) filed 1979 be offered bentures and Proceeds — in one To units of $6.50 principal share of stock. amount of de¬ Price—$11.50 repay bank per unit. loans, repurchase shares of stock of company, for construction program and other general corporate purposes. Underwriter— Scott, Horner & Mason, common Inc., Lynchburg, Va. Sierra 1, 1984. to repay Pacific?. Power Co. (11/9) $4,000,000. of first mortgage bonds due Nov. Proceeds—To redeem $1,500,000 of 33/4% bonds, bank loans and for construction program. exploration and development costs. Of Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Un derwriter—Western Securities Corp., the same city. so Uintah Underwriter—None. 1954. Oct. Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of com¬ (par one cent). Price—Five cents per share. Proceeds — For exploration and development bonds shares per Un¬ selling stockholders. Office both of Office —1406 (letter of notification) 2,990,000 shares of com¬ Price—At par (10 cents per share). Pro¬ ceeds—For expense incident to extraction operations, Office—1111 Utah. Lake — of America Western Upper Building, Dallas, Corp., Salt — For construction of stevedoring purchase of additional barges and working Underwriter—Gulf Atlantic, Inc., Tampa, Fla. (Canada) (11/8) (Regulation "D") 599,760 shares of common (par $1—Canadian). Price—50 cents per share. Sept. 24 stock —U. S. funds. Proceeds—For exploration and develop¬ ment expenses and acquisition of property. Underwriter —H. J. Cooney & Co., New York. Temple Mountain Uranium Co. Oct. 7 mon stock (letter of notification) 3,500,000 shares of com¬ (par 2V2 cents). Price — 3 cents per share. Proceeds—For exploration and development expenses. Office—39 Exchange Place, Salt Lake City, Utah. same city. Un¬ derwriter—Walter Sondrup, Texas International Sulphur Co. 455,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents), of which 385,000 shares are to be offered for subscription by common stockholders at the rate of one June new 21 filed share for each 4Vz shares held; and 70,000 shares for account of certain selling stockholders. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For exploration are City, • '; — At par ($1 per share). Proceeds — For Boy (drilling equipment which company Peninsula Power Co. $9) being offered for subscription by common stockholders of rec¬ ord Oct. 26 at the rate of one new share for each eight shares share. held; rights to expire Nov. 10. Price Proceeds—To purchase stock of Upper — $22 per Peninsula Generating Co. (a 50% owned affiliate) and for general purposes, including company's construction program. Underwriters — Kidder, Peabody & Co. and\ Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, both of New York. corporate Urainbow, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah Aug. 31 (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par two cents). Pricer—15 cents per share. Proceeds For exploration and development expenses. Office—908 Kearns Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Austin B. Smith Brokerage Co., the same city. — Price—$3 facilities, capital. Lake Oct. 7 filed 30,625 shares of common stock (par Securities its best efforts to sell the balance. Proceeds Salt out), and working capital. Office—c/o Edwin J. Dotson, attorney-at-law, Simon Bldg., 230 Fremont St., Las Vegas, Nev. Underwriter—Robert B. Fisher ^ In¬ vestments, 510 South Fifth St., Las Vegas, Nev. Sept. 28 filed 300,000 shares of class A stock (par $1), of which Gulf-Atlantic, Inc., Tampa, Fla., has agreed to purchase for distribution not less than 165,000 shares use Building, rents Shelley Co., Denver, Colo. share. Price cost of Driller Tampa Marine Co., Tampa, Fla. and to *.. stock. Tacony Uranium Corp., Denver, Colo. Aug. 17 (letter of notification) 1,700,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—10 cents per share. Proceeds—For exploration and development expenses. Office — 317 Railway Exchange Building, Denver, Colo. Underwriter per Bank Universal Petroleum Exploration & Drilling Corp, Oct. 4 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common City, Utah. —E. I. Walker Underwriter—Thornton D. Morris & Co., the same city. com¬ city. Life Underwriter (latter to * stock. mon Sytro Uranium Mining Co., Inc., Dallas, Texas Sept. 9 (letter of notification) 2,975,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par five cents);" Price—10 cents per share. Proceeds—For exploration and development of proper¬ ties. capital stock (no par). supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To the United States Lithium Corp. —For development and exploration costs. Office—Medi¬ cal Arts Bldg., Las Vegas, Nev. Underwriter—Uranium Texas. (11/9) Sept. 9 Price—At par (one cent per share). Proceeds same Under¬ 380,000 shares of handle books). of the company to hold any bonds so tendered for the purposes of receiving tax-free income thereon. Underwriter—None. Brokers, Inc., the filed Pierce, Fenner & Beane, both of New York management stock. Memphis, Tenn. Rockefeller Foundation, present owner of 480,000 shares, Underwriters—The First Boston Corp. and Merrill Lynch, including Aug. 31, 1963; 250 shares thereafter and up to and including Aug. 31, 1968; and 200 shares there¬ after to Oct. 15, 1977. It is the present intention of the mon 25 Price—To be to and including Aug. 31, 1958; bond thereafter and up to and Superior Uranium Co., Las Vegas, Nev. Sept. 1 (letter of notification) 29,910,000 shares of — Memphis, Tenn. Union Tank Car Co. Oct. up $1,000 Under¬ writers—Leftwich & Ross and Mid-South Securities Co., the basis of 500 shares of stock on $1,000 bond Judge Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. June 25 (letter of notification) 30,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$10 per share. Proceeds—To 35 Stylon Corp., Milford, Mass. Sept. 27 filed 650,000 shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered to the holders of the $1,300,000 City of Florence, Ala., 5% first mortgage industrial develop¬ revenue Utah. Union Compress & Warehouse Co. it Stouffer Corp., Cleveland, Ohio 19 (letter of notification) 1,500 shares of common stock (par $2.50). Price—Not to exceed $22.50 per share. Proceeds—To Gordon Stouffer, Chairman of the Board. Underwriter—Ross, Borton & Simon, Inc., Cleveland, O. 333 Salt Lake City, writer—James E. Reed Co., same city. Oct. for each Inc., — Office—424 costs. Underwriter—Ned J. Bowman Co., Salt Lake City, Utah. ment Uranium, 5 (letter of notification) 15,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—Two cents per share, Proceeds For exploration and development costs. stock mon 7 t-: Salt Lake City, Utah fice—906 Walker Bank that Sandard will own at of the Humble Oil capital stock. The Nov. 30, on 1 Proceeds—For The offer is subject to tender 2,765,616 shares share). Pro- Sept. 13 (letter of notification) 2,800,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price — 10 cents per share Co. capital stock on the basis of nine shares of Standard for 10 shares of Humble. stock. Price—At par (one cent per shares of it Tung-Sol Electric, Inc. (11/18) Nov. 1 filed 100,000 shares of convertible preferred stock (par $50). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Pro¬ ceeds—For expansion and general corporate purposes. Underwriter—Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc., New York. luxury hotel. Underwriter—None. a Oil Co. /(New 30,000,000 Wyo. yenne, unit. Proceeds—For purchase of land and to per construct and notification) of exploration and development costs. Office— 300 Consolidated Royalty Bldg., Casper, Wyo. Under¬ writer—Glen E. Hendershot, 2520 Deming Blvd., Che¬ share of each class of stock. Price one Shenandoah due common 3 Uranium, Inc., Casper, Wyo. (letter 20 ceeds—For Stardust, Inc., Reno, Nev. July 9 filed 621,882 shares of preferred stock (par $10) and 621,882 shares of common stock (par one cent) to be Tarbell Mines, Ltd. -V Sears, Roebuck & Co., Chicago, III. Nov. 2 filed 25,000 memberships in Savings and Profit Sharing Pension Fund, together with 700,000 shares of capital stock which may be purchased by the Fund. 18 Triassic Sept. Proceeds—For ex¬ Underwriters—E. H. Stan¬ ley & Co., Waterville, Me.; and Clifford J. Murphy Co., Portland, Me. offered in units of Pro- exploration and development costs. Office —358 S. 3rd St. East, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter —Western Securities Corp., same city. equipment. new com¬ ceeds—For Price—At par ($5 per share). pansion and (letter of notification) 2,990,000 shares of stock. Price—At par (10 cents per share). 1 mon Telephone Co., Norridgewock, Me. (letter of notification) 2,200 shares of capital 11 R. Underwriter—Hunter Securities Corp., New York. Oct. Oct. Corp. Uranium Trans-Continental cent). Proceeds—For Aug. 2 ' • Oct. 26 filed $7,500,000 of 5% debentures due 000 shares of — Co., Atlanta, Ga., and Varnedoe, Chisholm & Co., Inc., Savannah, Ga. Star Uranium it Producing Properties, Inc., Houston, Texas shares of 6% selling stockholders 75,000 shares. Price—$4.50 per share. Proceeds For working capital. Underwriters — Courts & Solomon offer expires Scott, Horner & Mason, Inc., Lynchburg, La. 000 Salt Co., Nov. city. same •A St., Reno, Neb. Underwriter—Stock, Inc., Salt Lake City, Proceeds—For development share. per stock Proceeds—For mining it Trade Winds Co., Thunderbolt, Ga. 1 filed 112,500 shares of common stock (par $l)t of which the company proposes to sell 37,500 shares and and exploration expenses. Office—Newhouse Hotel, Lake City, Utah. Underwriter — Van Blerkom & • Petersburg & Hopewell Gas Co. Oct. mon cents (letter of notification) 1,800,000 shares of com¬ (par 10 cents). Price — 15 cents per share. activities. Office—206 N. Virginia Aug. 3 Somerset Inc. Underwriter—Hemphill, Noyes & Co., working capital. Thunderbird Uranium Co., Reno, Nev. Nov. 9 at 49 Federal Street, Bos¬ on Development Corp. Oct. 8 (letter of notification) 2,900,000 shares of common stock (par five cents), including shares for option to underwriter and prior property owner to be amended. city. (11/9) Oct. 22 filed 100,000 shares of cumulative convertible preferred stock (par $50). Price —To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — For expansion program and Co., Underwriter—Vickers Brothers, New York, on a "best ef¬ forts" basis. Slick Rock Uranium mon Pay Day Uranium Co., Las Vegas, Nev. Oct. 15 (letter of notification) 2,500,000 shares of (EST) a.m. drilling, and payment of bank loans and advances and competitive bidding. ton, Mass. For mining expenses. stock by Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Stone & Webster Securities Corp. and Dean Witter & Co. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co. Bids—To be received shares are for the account of the com¬ pany and 45,000 shares for the account of certain selling stockholders. Price — To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For expansion program. Business—Manufac¬ tures modern automatic control and data reduction sys¬ tems. Underwriter — Bear, Stearns & Co., and Lehman of determined be bidders: Probable Oct. . . (1864) . Uranium Corp. of Colorado ^ Sept. 23 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds-For exploration and development costs. Office —129 East 60th St., New York, N. Y. Underwriter—None. Uranium Oct. mon Mines, Inc., Wallace, Idaho (letter of notification) 1,450,000 shares of com¬ stock (par five cents). Price—20 cents per share, 1 Proceeds—For exploration and development costs. Of¬ fice—Scott Bldg., Wallace, Idaho. Underwriter—Hunter Securities Corp., New York. Uranium of Utah, Inc., Provo, Utah Sept. 14 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par 1 cent). Price—10 cents per share. Proceeds—For exploration and development 227 N. University Ave., Provo, Utah. Bay Securities Corp., New York. > Utaco costs. Offk® €Jtwicrwritcr— v Uranium, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah Oct. 7 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents per share Proceeds—For exploration and development costs. Oi- h J Number 5374 180 Volume ., . fffoc—420 Felt Building, Salt Lake t^ritpT Western Securities Corp., V York.. , West Coast Pipe Line Utah Apex Uranium Co. 18 (letter of notification) None. . Underwriter St., Mesa, Ariz. South Macdonald 28 Underwriters—White, Weld & Co. and Union Securities Corp., both of New York. Offering—Post¬ pipeline. poned indefinitely. Western Central Petroleums, Inc., Cantor May 24 filed 100,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$4.75 per share. Proceeds—To redeem 1,250 out¬ standing preferred shares ($125,000), to repay bank tional v,/./ United States and Uranium & Thorium Corp. (letter of notification) 10,000,000 shares of Price—At par (one cent per share). Proceeds — For exploration and development costs. Office—Geneva Finance Bldg., American Fork, Utah. stock. Investment Co., Salt Lake Woodbury (Conn.) Telephone Co. Sept. 10 (letter of notification) 2,650 shares of common stock being offered for subscription by stockholders of record Oct. 15, 1954 in the ratio of one new share for each share held; with rights to expire on Nov. 12. Price City, Victory Exploration & Mining Co. (letter of notification) 250,000 shares of common stock (par one cent) and 250,000 shares of preferred stock (par one cent). Price—10 cents per share. Pro¬ ceeds—For exploration and development expenses. Of¬ fice—215 Kerber Bldg., Albuquerque, N. M. Underwriter Oct. 15 —None. —At program. per Uranium Mining Corp. (letter of notification) 9,996,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—-Three cents per share. Proceeds—For exploration and development exWorld July 21 Newhouse bldg., Salt Lake City, Underwriter—P. G. Christopulos & Co., same city. Office—323 penses. Vigorelli of Canada, Ltd. (Canada) share). Proceeds—For construction Underwriter—None. ($25 par Aug. 9 (Regulation "D") 96,770 shares of 8% preferred Utah. stock Wyoming Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah Aug. 23 (letter of notification) 9,166,667 shares of com¬ mon stock (par 1 cent). Price—Three cents per share. Proceeds—For exploration and" development expenses. Underwriter—James E. Reed Co., Salt Lake City, Utah. $1) (par $2) and 96,770 shares of common stock (par in units of one share of each class. Price—$3.10 per unit. Proceeds—For exploration and development Office—1812 St. Catherine St. West, Montreal, expenses. Canada.. Underwriter—B. Fennekohl & Co., New York. * Virginia Electric & Power Co. (11/23) 600,000 shares of common stock (par $10) be offered for subscription by stockholders of record Oct. 22 filed to Nov. 23 the basis of on new one share for each 10 shares Wytex Oil Corp., Sept. 17 (letter of notification) $290,000 of 10-year 5% sinking fund debentures (with warrants) being offered to class A and for class B stockholders of record Aug. 29 the basis of $500 of Price—To be supplied on toy amendment. construction stock Underwriter—To ding. — For determined be by program. competitive bid¬ bidders: Merrill Probable stock common (par $100) through a new issue possibly also include issuing and stock. Proceeds—To retire existing preferred stock and for capital expenditures and work¬ ing capital. Underwriter—Previous preferred stock fi¬ nancing handled by Dillon, Read & was Co. Inc., New jj . Central Power & Light Co. Oct. 25 it was reported company plans to issue and sell 75,000 shares of preferred stock (par $100). Proceeds— To repay bank loans and for new construction. Under¬ Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co. /. Co. Sept. 2 it was reported company plans issue and sale of 500,000 to 600,000 additional shares of com¬ between mon stock, probably first to stockholders. Underwriter —May be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders; Blyth & Co., Inc. and Smith, Barney & Co, (jointly); The First Boston Corp. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Lehman Brothers and Lazard Freres & Co. (jointly). Offering—Not expected early in 1955. Lynch, Pierce, Fenner <8c Beane; Stone & Webster Securities Corp. Chesapeake & Ohio Ry. Sept. debentures for each 50 shares of held; rights to expire on Nov. 30. Price—At par. reported company plans to issue and of new bonds. Proceeds—To refund its outstanding $37,851,000 37/8% bonds and $2,441,000 4% Office —100 Underwriter—None. State St., Albany 7, N. Y. was bonds. Underwriter—May be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Incs* Blyth & Co., Inc. Chicago & Eastern Illinois RR. Sept. 21 company filed an application with the ICC for authority to issue $15,350,000 of 5% income debentures due Jan. for the 1, 2054, to be offered in exchange, par for par, outstanding 383,751 shares of class A stock (par $40). * Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific RR. Oct. 28 it was announce a reported that this company may possibly refunding operation which will elimin¬ soon ate its preferred stock. • Consolidated Freightways, Inc. (U/23) corporation applied to the ICC for authority 100,000 shares of common stock (par $5). Price—Not less than $16.50 per share. Proceeds —To finance purchase of equipment. Underwriter—Blyth & Co., Inc., New York and San Francisco. 18 the to issue and sell Consolidated Natural Gas Co. -w-' v Sept. 16 J. French Robinson, President, announced that stockholders additional on Dec. 2 will vote shares of capital stockholders planned for derwriter—None. July 23 on authorizing 920,822 an offering to for l-for-8 a basis. Un¬ Mines, Inc. stockholders authorized of not to exceed on stock 1955 Consolidated Uranium Proceeds—To reduce bank loans and for development of company's wells in Weston County, Wyo. it 29 sell $40,000,000 Oct. held; rights to subscribe Dec. 8. Proceeds preferred additional filed 21 • Utah. * preferred stock 7% of until Precipitation Corp., Los Angeles, Calif. 60,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$8.75 per share. Proceeds—For working capital, etc. Business—Designs, manufactures and installs equip¬ ment used for clearing industrial gases. Underwriter— Wagenseller & Durst, Iric., Los Angeles, Calif. address. Underwriter—Doxey of Western Oct. * Vestales 19 Underwriter—Irving J. Rice & Co., St. — Oct. Canada and for other corporate pur¬ Office—Glendive, Mont. Paul, Minn. poses. stock (par one cent). Price —10 Cents per share. Proceeds—For exploration and development costs. Office 531 Maiden, Seattle, Wash. Underwriter— Virgil D. mon common ($2,500); for purchase or acquisition of addi¬ mineral interests, leases and royalties in the loan, etc. — , Central & Southwest Corp. Plains Oil & Gas Co. Western . and Underwriter—None. Texas. Oct Nordstrom, same Indemnity Co., Lubbock, Texas 30,000 shares of common stock (par $10). Price—$25 per share. Proceeds—To establish reserve to qualify company to ,do business in States other than filed 18 Byers (A. M.) Co. / V-* 11, A. B Drastrup, President, announced that com¬ pany plans to refinance the 42,277 outstanding shares writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬ able bidders: The First Boston Corp.; Lehman Brothers Co., New York. Western Fire & Oct. 41 Oct. York. N. Y. Sept. 16 (letter of notification) 133,333 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—At market (estimated at 36V2 cents). Proceeds—To certain selling stockholders. Office —32 Broadway, New York. Underwriter — S. B. Vanadium Uranium Corp., Seattle, Wash. 21 (letter of notification) 2,000,000 Shares of com¬ + Co., Dallas, Tex. 20, 1952 filed 1,125,000 shares of common stock (par 50 cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Pro¬ ceeds—Together with other funds, to be used to build Nov. 3,000,000 shares of capi¬ tal stock (par three cents). Price—Six cents per share. Proceeds—For exploration and development expenses. Affiee—430 Judge Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter Mid-Continent Securities, Inc., same city. Utah Premier Uranium Co. rvt 19 (letter of notification) 5,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents per share. Prn^eeds—For expenses incident to mining operations. Sfice — 516 Continental Bank Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—J. E. Call & Co., same city. Utah Uranium Corp., Las Vegas, Nev. Aug 20 (letter of notification) 10,000,000 shares of capi¬ tal stock (par 1 cent). Price Three cents per share. Proceeds—For exploration and development expenses. Office—1818 Beverly Way, Las Vegas, Nev. Underwriter First Western Securities, same city. * Valley Telecasting Co., Mesa, Ariz. Oct 22 (letter of notification) 1,500,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At par ($100 per share). Proceeds— v0r working capital and to repay indebtedness. Office rrnt — Co. and Union Securities Corp., both of New Offering—Postponed indefinitely. & Weld City, Utah. Under- Las Vegas, Nev. (1865) Chronicle The Commercial and Financial the issuance and sala $6,000,000 convertible debenture bonds connection with the acquisition of Uranium Mines of America, Inc. stock. Public offering of $2,000,000 bonds expected early in 1955. Underwriter Tellier & Co, Jersey City, N. J. i'"/: T.'// m Vulcan-Uranium Mines, Inc., Wallace, Idaho (letter of notification) 1,500,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At par (five cents per share). Pro¬ ceeds—For expenses incident to mining operations. Ad¬ Oct. 15 Yard-Man, Inc., Jackson, Mich. (11/8-12) 18 filed 160,240 shares of common stock (par $2). Oct. Price—$7 share. per Proceeds—To certain selling stock¬ holders. Business—Manufactures hand and power lawn dress—P. O. Box 289, Wallace, Idaho. Underwriter—Al¬ mowers, and related gardening equipment. lien J. Teske, d/b/a Wallace Brokerage Co., Samuels —Watling, Lerchen & Co., Detroit, Mich. Hotel, Wallace, Idaho. Zenith Uranium * Warren Corp., Tulsa, Okra. Sept. 27 filed 200,000 shares of Price—$5.25 per share. common stock (par $1). Proceeds—To retire outstanding notes, purchase and develop additional leases and over¬ riding royalties, etc. Underwriter — None. Statement Withdrawn. Jo purchase equipment, liquidate and for debt to individuals working capital. Office—21 Hanse Ave., FreeUnderwriter General Investing Corp., port, N. Y. New York. — Warren Oil & Uranium Mining Co., Inc., Denver, Colo. Aug. 6 filed 65,000,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—73/2 cents per share. Proceeds—To pur¬ chase mining claims and exploratory equipment, and for exploration costs. .Underwriter—Weber Investment Co., Salt Lake City, Utah. Washington Natural Gas Co., Clarksburg, Va. notification) 10,000 shares of common ,Price—At the market (estimated at $1.37% per mare). Proceeds—To Elizabeth D. Hardman, the sell- ,; Eastern Utilities Associates Underwriter Sept. 20 it Boston, Mass. outstanding. Underwriter—To be determined bycompetitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart now Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; White, Weld & C04 Corp. and Estabrook & Cm. Bids—Expected to be received sometime in November. Stone & Webster Securities Prospective Offerings Aluminium, Ltd. will authorized capital stock from 10,000,000 shares (9,026,234 shares outstanding) to 20,000,000 shares (no par value) of which a part may be of¬ fered for subscription by stockholders. Price—It is ex¬ pected that the proceeds will amount to approximately $40,000,000. Proceeds—For expansion program. Dealer Managers—In April, 1953, The First Boston Corp., A. E. Ames & Co., Ltd., and White, Weld & Co. managed a group of soliciting dealers to procure subscriptions for the shares. Offering—Probably early in 1955. Oct. vote it 13 was announced stockholders on Nov. 23 increasing on the if Armour & Co. 7 Oct. stock, announced plans to offer new Get. 18 the Bank offered to its stockholders of record. Oct. 15 the right to subscribe on or before Nov. 19 for 195,750 additional shares of capital stock 011 a 3-for-lO basis. Price—$20 per share. Underwriter—None. ★ Fort Neck National Bank, Seaford, N. Y. Oct. 26 it was Underwriter—Barrett Herrick & Co., .Products Co., Chicago, III. IV 182>984 shares of common stock (par $1). ice—To a be supplied by amendment (approximately «iishare)- Proceeds—To selling derwriter—Bacon, w *•»* Coast iSnJ'r. u>ar Jr stockholders. Un¬ Whipple & Co., Chicago, 111. Pipe Line Co., Dallas, Tex. V*® filed $29,000,000 12-year 6% debenture. ' cnCi 50 ♦ 1964, and 580,000 shares of cents) to be offered in units of one $50 debenone share of stock. Price—To be supplied by and jniendment. Proceeds—From shares of 1 , iSX u common stock common of) 1 it was mature in 1969 is planned. New York. Offering—Expected late in November. Axe Atomic & Electronic Fund Sept. 20 it was reported securities of this new closed-end fund will be soon offered through Axe Securities Corp., 16 on a l-for-2 would follow & Co. a basis; rights to expire 2-for-l stock split. York, N. Y. > L'. reported sale of $30,000,000 of new bonds early in December. Stanley & Co., New York. Underwriter — Morgan , Dec. 1. This if General American Investment Corp. (Texas) Oct. 18, Emmett J. Morrow, President, announced con~plany plans to issue and sell 25,000 shares of preferred stock (no par) and 25,000 shares of common stpek (pa"'** one cent) following approval by the Texas Securities Commission. Proceeds—To finance business expansion. General Telephone Co. of the Southwest Aug. 25 stockholders approved an increase in the au¬ thorized preferred stock (par $20) from 400,000 to 700,000 shares and 1,000,000 shares. in the common stock from 500,000 to Underwriters—Paine, Webber, Jackson Georgia Gas Co. Aug. 27 it was announced that this Corp. company, a sub¬ sidiary of United Cities Utilities Co., contemplates the issue and sale to residents of Georgia of $300,000 pasvalue of preferred stock, subject to the approval oz the Georgia P. S. Commission. ;/ / '/ Gulf, Moblie & Ohio RR. i Aug. 23 it was reported company, issuance of about (Kingdom of) 1 it was is expected v. on Underwriter—Blair Incorporated, New York. . New 1® approving an offering of 26,000 additional shares oZ capital tock (par $12.50) to stockholders of record Nor & Curtis and Stone & Webster Securities reported sale of $25,000,000 of bonds to Proceeds — To refund 5% bonds due in 1955. Underwriter—Morgan Stanley & Co., Nov. Nov. a (Commonwealth ^Australia i( Belgium White, company (including subordinated income debentures) in exchange for outstanding $6 cumulative convertible preferred stock (with dividend arrearages of $18 per share). Directors meet on Nov. 4. Financial Advisor— Wertheim & Co., New York. stock and private sales of oil pipeline. / Underwriters was sale of units and 1,125,000 mortgage bonds to be used to build crude it announced stockholders will vote Nov on securities inc., New York. reported company plans issue and sale $7,500,000 collateral trust bonds due 1984. Proceeds To be used principally to refund $7,000,000 4%% bonds ★ First National Bank of Cincinnati oept. 20 (letter of Jig stockholder. was of & Mining Corp. July 12 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— For mining operations. Underwriter—Sheehan & Co., Warren (J. C.) Corp. (11/15) Oct. 25 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common stock (par five cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds- — ,ni $25,000,00(1 bond^Xat^r ceeds—To refund first refunding - > ipay, consider tjiis \ tha year. Pro. mortgage 4s and Continued on page 42 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 42 collateral trust 33/4s Northern 5s due 1983. by competitive bid¬ ding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc., Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Blyth & Co., Inc. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly); The First Boston Corp.; Shields New Orleans Great Underwriter—To be determined due 1968; and & CO. . Thursday, November 4, 1954 . (Territory of) (11/4) at the Bankers Trust Co., 16 Wall Bids will be received to 10 a.m. (EST) on Nov. 4 lor the Treasurer of the Territory of public improvement bonds, series A, 1, 1954, and to mature annually on Nov. 1 New York, N. Y., up St. the from purchase Nov. from 1957 to 1974, Oct. announced that ac¬ & Hinckley. New New York. -y;' the increase authorized proposal amount of preferred stock Illinois Central RR. reported was to (par Telegraph Co. & Telephone ;r-/' determined be its it announced was stockholders ~ ; plans to issue and sell gross around $250,000. Proceeds—For expansion and acquisitions. Underwriter—Probably Pacific Coast Se¬ curities Oct. 1 it stock Co. Oct. 15 it t. Dec. ber of Oct. 27 it 15. Kansas in 1955 $16,000,000 first mort¬ bank loans and for new construction. Underwriters—To be determined by com¬ petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehman Brothers and Bear, Stearns & Co., (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and Union Securities Corp. (jointly); Glore, Forgan & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp. (joint¬ ly); White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly); Har¬ riman Ripley & Co., Inc., Equitable Securities Corp. bonds. Proceeds—To repay Probable ceeds—To refund Underwriter 200,000 To be determined — which by Competitive bidding. Probable bidders: The First Boston Corp. and Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. (with latter handling books); Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co. and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly). Laclede Gas Co. Oct. 25 it be for & Blair Webster & construction. Securities Corp.; Co., Inc. and Drexel & Expected to be received on Underwriter—To & to it 27 issue finance was announced $15,000,000 of $100 par value, Proceeds—For new con¬ Offering—Not imminent. Lehman Brothers; (jointly). Bids— Co. the Board, announced stockholders Oct. on are plans late bonds. in Proceeds 1954 — to below To be publicly offered. the price the time of construction program. Underwriter—To be de¬ by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; W. C. Langley & Co.; Blytb & Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly); Smith Barney & Co. $3,000,000 which be used chases other for as something of a readjust¬ ment period. a is destined ness to continue for a and and the remainder new keeping a government sible clue people may debt securities will close watch market to now what for on any the the pos¬ Treasury have in mind. Plans banking world shows disposition a to await ury's new down again well issue market has slow¬ pretty much to but supplied with from recent en to offerings complaining. few weeks fairly not giv¬ field as well. , the The those who make distributing new municipal rank a if precedent the next prevails, investing groups, such as bankers, institutional investors and the like, will bo called upon and file of Campbell public keeps business of securities are phase of sue havior of some the on our Soup stock to the spotlight closed the cen¬ corporation economy. Along about Nov. 17, a nation¬ the market will weigh wide 000 shares will bring out 1,300,of the the public its first stock to give opportunity of Jan. series Stearns & Co. 1, 1955 B. (jointly). approved $7,000,000 ol of Proceeds To — re¬ / in this well-known £ > When decides The offering group has been weighted with distributing dealers deem since if and as to float company the the debentures stock. it is the as desire of both and the hankers wide as a to distribution the proceeds will the The large;- scale piece at of road (Nickel Plate) has indicated it plans to enter the market. Reports have New York bank¬ ing interests forming groups to for probable $36,000,000 is¬ new debentures by the car¬ a Indication^ are that prelim¬ inary talks already have been tak¬ ing place though no official an¬ nouncement could fraternity has yet been made** point, Sierra Pacific bids of on only one offering- includes issue for public 000,000 Co.'s Power bonds will Tuesday. be up are in by "standby" elude »01 pubk concerned. Underwriters, fill S4,- that jus And about wraps it up so far as offerings netf calendar whicn, corporate this small rej preferred draw little nourishment from refinancing loomed this week as it developed that New York, Chicago &/{St. Louis Rail¬ of used to Ahead Week banking week's railroad sue be outstanding Slow ob¬ possible.^ Another the of the Big Rail IsSue Looms rier. group about bonds, T- bid a heavily in its ultimate decision. be . Foundation of its hold¬ But the decision of the Dorrance estate to offer part of its holdings tered long-term bona is¬ but chances are that the be¬ Ford sale ~ ~ that directors have Probable bidders: Hal¬ sey,^Stuart & Co. Inc.; Union Securities Corp. and Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly); Lehman Brothers and Bear business. issue ings in Ford Motor Co., appear to have been definitely sidetracked for a spell. Once again the Treasury is be¬ lieved to be considering th ad¬ visability of the marketing of for their views. The let-down is not limited to the corporate market, but appears to have gripped During the various inventories are financing. walk a underwriters, ber some light on the Treas¬ intentions for mid-Decem¬ of and announced termined by competitive bidding. re¬ company for Hutzler; & Bros. company for capital expenditures already made for future improvements. Underwriters—May be de¬ an¬ . Salomon imburse and participating tain Campbell Soup in prospect. the .issue was firsf; mortgage pur¬ would Co.; Western Pacific RR. Co. Sept,-8, it 25% additional & White,,Weld & Co. of Stock Meantime, those engaged in flo¬ For the moment the investment The bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co, Inc.;^Union Securities Corp.; Stone & Webster Securities Exchange at approximately obtained, about $1,000,000 will exploration subsidiary • Electric & Power Co. petitjve bidding. Probable Of the — spell, broken only occasionally by business to corporation's uranium program; will be used to finance accounts tation of be From a rundown of the forward calendar it appears that the dull¬ York 15% will pro! was reported company may issue and sell $20,*;:; 000,0OQ to $25,000,000 of first mortgage bonds some time | next Spring. Underwriter—To be determined by com-H will vote the inclined to look upon the present lull New would be $1,000,000 of Price—From Proceeds drilling, under ceivable the on offering. Uranium, Inc., Kellogg, Ida. Harrison, President, announced thai company contemplates obtaining funds to initial! uranium mining operations in Utah by the sale to thr S. J^or&;£Kuhn, Loeb 18 pres Underwriter- Nov; 1 it imminent. Chairman share. per an over are Idaho Lester if Virginia increasing the authorized capital stock (par $10) by 1,000,000 shares, of which approximately 220,000 shares company mortgage Not Price—$9 ■ au¬ on Dec. 1. termined ed its — Hicks. Security] public of its unissued treasury stock. This financing follow completion of the company's current drilling gramv\... ■-fv"./ >1;''•/ Telephone Co. Penn-Texas Corp. Sept. 26, L. D. Silberstein, President and Long Island Lighting Co. Oct. the 1,000,000 the authorized common stock from 1,500,000 2,000,000 shares. Underwriters Last financing was handled by Morgan Stanley & Co. and Coggeshall & by competitive bidding. Probable bid¬ Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Stone authorize stock to Underwriters-I Webster None. shares and determined ders: to Oct. 19 stockholders approved proposal to increase thorized preferred stock from 600,000 shares to (12/1) new preferred proposal a & privilege)* About 150,000 shares ently;; outstanding. Sept. 7 approved Stone ]new share for each five shares held (with subscription to be sold in series. Peninsular reported company plans to issue and sell $15,000,000 first mortgage bonds. Proceeds — To repay and additional are struction. was bank loans one Light Co. stockholders : Dye & Chemical Corp. Utah & 19 offered! 8 directors authorized an offering to common] stockholders"of additional common stock at the rate ol be Pacific Power & Oct. $38,345,000 of 4s due 1975 and $13,336,- 1966. United Co., Inc. and Union Securities Corp. (jointly); Smith, Barney & Co.; White, Weld & Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. reported company may issue and sell in November about $50,000,000 first mortgage bonds. Pro¬ registration! Sept. Pro¬ outstanding $6 preferred stock. Un¬ determined by competitive bidding. bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & derwriters—To ' White, Weld & Co. and Corp., both of New York. issue and sell in may 1955, $36,000,000 of income debentures. a its shares to be cover Hotels mated to cost about $11,000,000 for 1954. ceeds—To redeem was 000 of 3%s due reported company was January, Hilton Transcontinental Gas Pipe Line Corp. March 3 6 it was reported company plans later this year to do some permanent financing to repay temporary bank loans necessary to pay for new construction esti¬ if New York, Chicago & St. Louis RR. Kansas City Southern Ry. Sept. 20 it competitive Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc., Union Securities Corp. and (jointly); Lehman Brothers; Stone & Webster Securities Co. Oct. 28 it of Rhoades & Co. by Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Corp (Jointly); The First Boston Corp.: White. Weld A Registration—About Nov. 5. Bids—Expected Dec. 14. latter part of 1954 or early gage (12/14) determined Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. announced that company may sell in the was be To — stockholders Corp. on the basis ofp one)sKare'for-each Hilton share held. Price—$6.42 pert share. Proceeds—To finance, in part, purchase of Hotels' Statler Co., Inc. properties. Underwriter—Carl M. Loeb, Proceeds—For construction program. year. bidding. Probable bidders: Equitable Securities Corp.; City Power & Light Co. Sept. 15 it this announced company will file was statement with the SEC to announced company Underwriters ; 1 ■ ic Statler Hotels Delaware Corp. plans to offer for sale $6,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1984 in Decem¬ Co., Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. and Union Securities Corp. (jointly); Morgan Stanley & Co. Bids—Expected was —Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis. to was of America Corp. reported company may later issue and $6,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1965. Underwriter! to offer to (par | New Orleans Public Service Inc. competitive bidding. Prob¬ Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co., San Francisco, Calif. Sheraton —None. writer—To be determined by capital $105lS and be to March of record of Underwriter—To Savage Industries,-Inc., Phoenix, Ariz. Aug. 9 it was announced company plans later this year to issue and sell an additional block of 75-cent cumu. latiYe^jconvertible preferred stock (par $1), expected Probable Telegraph & company proposes $2,968,000 of 3%% series F bonds at $7,000,000 of 4% series G bonds at $103.75: Salomon 1, next, 511,205 addi¬ $100) on a l-for-5 basis. American Telephone & Telegraph Co., its parent, owns about 69% of presently outstanding shares. Pro¬ ceeds—To repay temporary borrowings. Underwriter shares of sinking fund debentures due 1979. Pro¬ ceeds—Together with treasury funds to redeem 37? <*14 shares of outstanding preferred stock (par $50). Under¬ on l Bros. & Hutzler; The First Boston Corp. and Coffin & Burr;; Inc. (jointly); Equitable Securities Corp.' Bids— Expected to be received on Nov. 30. , by competitive bidding. Telephone England 19 tional $18,000,000 able bidders: Halsey, share for each new for? determined byi -competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey. Stuart & Co. Inc.; .LehmaA Brothers; White, Weld & Co.; Kidder Peabody & Co. and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly); Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan New Oct. (12/15) company new announced was new-construction. Stanley & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Glore, Forgan & Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Union Securities Corp. (jointly). BidsExpected to be received on Dec. 14. $100) from 312,000 shares to 592,000 shares. Under¬ writers—Lee, Higginson Corp. and Kidder, Peabody & Co., both of New York; and William Blair & Co., of Chicago and associates. Oct. 12 it Trusts " redeem and announced company plans issue and sale was bidders: a share. Pro¬ Underwriters- surplus. To , England 19 it —To approved and (11 30) that -company^plans- to issue' ' and sell $12,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Proceeds-.?/ due 1988. Proceeds—To repay loans and for additions and improvements. Underwriter Household Finance Corp. stockholders the basis of on Oct.^'28 it an of $30,000,000 debentures stock to its stockholders. preferred Banking J if Public Service Co. of New Hampshire other things, among ' (i2/i4) Oct. financing has been arranged to be followed by a public offering after which this corporation plans to distribute a part of its holdings of Holly Uranium Corp. ary 7 approved Clark, Dodge & Co.; Union Securities Corp. and Adams Sept. 9 S. B. Harris, Jr., President, stated that prelimin¬ Oct. f ex stoti (N. J.) State Bank of Newark stockholders 19 ceeds—To increase capital and in part for> purchase of Hotels Statler Co., Inc. properties. [See also Statler Hotels Delaware Corp. be¬ low.] Underwriter—May be Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co. To pay Holly Corp., an issue ceipt of 25% stock dividend. Price—$80 per Proceeds— rights to purchase Hilton securities. corded including Aug.*24^ it was announced stockholders will be offered the right to subscribe to 100,000 shares of common offering to stockholders of 25,000 additional shares of ;; capital stock (par $25) on the basis of one new share for each four shares held on Oct. 19; rights to expire Nov. 9. This follows a 4-for-l stock split-up and re¬ n , Co., Inc., will be stock of Hotels Statler holders of Oct inclusive. Hotels Corp. 27, Conrad N. Hilton, President, * Hilton oil reserves, proven program. Pennsylvania Company for Pniiadelphia, Pa. (par $L0) stockholders approved an authorized 28 National Hawaii of $6,500,000 dated develop drilling shares held. Price—To be named later. of Proceeds-? increase surplus and capital accounts. 40,000 shares of new prefererd stock (par $100), a part Underwriter^ Drexel & Co., Philadelphia, Pa.; and Merrill. of which may be issued privately to finance a new midLynch Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Smith Barney & Co 1 western plant to produce vinyl resins. Underwriter F. Eberstadt & Co., Inc., New York, handled previous fi¬ New^ York. Meeting—Stockholders on Nov. 1 approved new "financing. ' nancing. /]/.: 7 :* "J.; j- Sept. , Hawaii • Products, Inc. Starch National to panded plans to offer 500,000 shares (par five cents) to the motorist and general public shortly after completion of the current offering of 100,000 shares to service station owners and operators. Office—Room 717, 141 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Aug. 25 it was announced company respectively; 1969, and 1975 due used Majestic Auto Club, Inc. 41 Continued jrom page of . (1866) meantime, processing operations. unsubscribed shares of Upper Peninsular Alabama severs These Gas Power in' comm^ Co., Co. an n ex, The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . . Rosenberg City, York ;ch 14 Mo iters. Corp. -^ynch (H at )rovei SPRINGFIELD, 111. B. Riedle staff 410 ;195.1o;.: for* J bjp nd ed ■iart & Corp. U. S. Mercury The a if in & Bids^ cumu' New 3n HILLS, BEVERLY am Oil tors October the nd sell and York New (20c) He Stock Exchanges. 'writer 6, N. Y. 29, making (75c) CAN COMPANY j J share, per total of seventy-five cents I a share, per both payable j on . shave per paid M. H. in 1954. common October 26, On fifteen cents KINGSLAND, Secretary share extra dividend of an per Stock of EDMUND HOFFMAN, Secretary DIVIDEND NOTICE 35% cents per share on its 4%% Preferred Stock ($30 par) 44 cents per share on its $1.76 .Conv. Preferred Stock ($30 par) 1954. Loeb, Fine Spinning has declared per share of the REDEMPTION*. EDWARD L. of INC. TUNG-SOL ELECTRIC Notice is 25 pursuqnt to resolutions of its over pres in accordance with will writer- and 28, redeem New York the office of at G. CHACE, 38, N. Y., December 2, on 1954 all as Stock") ot the redemption price lof $52.87V2 tha id initiati ; Company, 160 Broadway, of the outstanding shares of its You Common ig pr Stock for each of Stock that 11 $20,i of Tung-Sol share of fractional pay¬ unities -If, after by and Bear, To the extent mon Corporation Corporation's cash. In Preferred Stock will order to be assure converted, the a for at sale a to it in has arranged Corporation the price of $53.50 per redemption of 1952 than Ripley & Co., Incorporated certificates commission for its a Stock Company. It is important that you your 1952 rated, or certificates Preferred tax to purposes on our may income realize tax the holder would receive on is paying Harriman in forwarding your 1952 UnitoJJ.;, States Corporation it whether desire to convert Harriman Ripley & Co., Incorpo¬ sale or on it to from redemption price. counsel, gain no you or loss wil! be i realist! for Federal income 1952 Preferred Stock intp.;£ommon Stock prior do not elect to convert, afty gain or loss which redemption will be taken int|fsaccount for Federal ^ off.-the 1952 Preferred which has now. been called for Redemption. Suck shares cannot be into Common Stock after December 2,1954? all of converted accrue on or after December 2, 1954 in' ImfflO" a(^ TUNG-SOL By November 1, 1954. a ' stockholders-of record Novem¬ to ber 12, 1954. share Payable December 1, 1954 1954 October 28. regular quarterly dividend of share on the'Common Stock has been declared payable Novem¬ ber 30, 1954 to stockholders of 30 0 per Reco/d date, November 19,1954 record November 12, 1954. M. E. GRIFFIN, NATIONAL DISTILLERS PRODUCTS The United Gas CORPORATION Improvement Company 22,1954, the Board of Directors declared dividend a of fifty cents (50c)per share on the common shares of the Company, payable November 24,1954, to shareholders of record at of business November NOTICE DIVIDEND the close 5,1954. The of Board clared cember has of outstanding Stock, payable on 1, of record de¬ quarterly dividend a Common DIVIDEND Directors 25tf per share on the De¬ 1954, to stockholders on November 12, 1954. The transfer books will not close. THOS. STUESSY, Secretary Manufacturing plants in Ohio (five), Michigan (five), A. October 28, 1954 CLARK Treasurer NOTICE A quarterly dividend of 45c per share on the Common Stook, par value $13.50 per share, has been declared payable December 22, 1954 to stockholders of record December 3, 1954. A quarterly dividend of $1.06M per share on the 4H% Preferred Stock has been declared payable January 3, 1955 to stockholders of record November 30, 1954. Kenosha, Wis., Lackawanna, N. Y., and London, Ont. Johns Hopkins, Treasurer Philadelphia, October 26, 1954 ggodAear THE FLINTK0TE COMPANY Union Carbide NEW YORK 20, 30 ROCKEFELLER f-ECTRIC INC. Harvey w. harper, Chairman of the Board. and carsair cojzPOJRJTrair N.Y. ILAZA DIVIDEND StCjCl| registered in your Company, 160 Broadway, purposes. No dividends will Stock, indicate conversion of your on Notice of COMPANY (dividend 134) On October undertaking.'11 obtained Stock, desire to sell December 2, 1954, but, if you be may desire to receive the In the opinion of regular quarterly dividend of Wit per share on the 5% Con¬ vertible Preferred Stock has been declared payable December 1, 1954 CLEVELAND 10, OHIO NOTICE The Board of Directors A letter of transmittal for your use Preferred | nx. A St., N.Y.I, N.Y. for Harriman Corporation representing shares of 1952 Preferred November 15, 1954. Plaxa, New York 20, N.Y. time before the close of any should be forwarded fo United States Corporation New York 38, N. Y. MANUFACTURING EATON into Com¬ share, and to convert the stock so purchased Stock. The of the close of busi¬ WoODALL }NDUSTR1ES price, after deducting stock transfer taxes to be Preferred 10, CORPORATION 5,1954. Kenosha, Wis,, Lackawanna, N. Y., and London, Ont. maximum nuiftbgr of shares of 1952 paid by the seller, is slightly more than the amount the All se later not converted are at December stockholders the ail-shares of 1952 Preferred Stock which are duly manner set forth in the accompanying letter of December 2, 1954 on into shares of Common Stock. This name jvera' that Ripley & Co., Incorporated to offer to purchase at transmittal wil desire to convert, must be Company, not Stock on to STUESSY, Secretary H. C. 1952 Preferred 1954, the close Manufacturing plants in (Jive), Micliigan (five), Stock, the redemption of the 1952 Preferred Stock will require the use of the tendered ferren Sf©ck.?th»?»ertiticates therefor, together States that shares of at Ohio December 2, 1954. business Inpanj litures lto re United 1954. This dividend is payable so 1952 Preferred Stpck and do so on will be entitled to receive such " / *' • -V a a capital stock of Secretary-Treasurer H. C. you letter of transmittal indicatmg your received I be de- i November 15, 1954 taking into consideration the value of the Common Stock your 1952 Preferred Stock is convertible, jyou determine to convert such 1952 Preferred with shareholders of record your 1954 15, dividend a shares of the Company, payable November 24, 1954, to - on the A 22,1954, the Board fifty cents (50c) per share on the DecO^jjer 2, 1954. The last -. desire to convert November into which Glore, before on ness on 15# the New York Stock Exchange on October 29, on share. dividends. - Hal or of extra before or made Stock on JERSEY) $1.25 per share on October 28, 30 Rockefeller QUARTERLY CASH DIVIDEND common shares of Common regular quarterly dividend of 250 per share and an extra dividend per share have been declared on the Common Stock payable that if you utzler; ;o' re¬ per time COMPANY of business November of 2.8 rate MANUFACTURING of Directors declared (except that scrip will be issued in Stock President NEW IN declared Cash Dividend SHUTTS,' JR. DIVIDEND No. 13$ On October be converted into shares of may Inc. at the Preferred any shares to holders of record at the close of business & Co, ) oi an of 250 com- proved! Electric 1952 shares) at $27,375 wns A timC; te price includes " , Preferred 1952 sale price of the Common 1954 * : advised ore ng w lieu share (which per equivalent to the quarterly dividend which would otherwise be payable such date). on to th has CLEVELAND 10, OHIO amended, Cumulative Preferred Stock, 5% Series of 1952 (hereinafter called "1952 Preferred amount • COMPANY OIL record President 1954. EATON November 1, 1954, Incorporation, United States Corporation DEATLY The Board of Directors wmmmEmmmaamummm* 460 West 34th Delaware corporation, Board of Directors adopted gn the terms of its Certificate of regu¬ JLflJLQ $,AJ9JLBJ3JLSLSLSLSLSiJ)JLSLSLSlJLSLfi Stock, 5% Series of 1952: a the fourth as cents AVENUE, NEWARK 4, N. J. hereby given that TUNG-SOL ELECTRIC INC., STANDARD its Inc. the Common Stock, on MALCOLM rate oi H. (INCORPORATED President. cruritiei e on of record November 9, 1954. October ommon dividend of 30 cents able December 1, 1954 to stockholders iporarj To the Holders of Cumulative Preferred a €sso Berk¬ Associates, dividend a INC. associates spinning Board of Directors The a share all dividends payable December 1, 1954, to stockholders of record November 15, shire HT GIE59 clarcd following regular quarterly dividends: 30 cents per fine • i share designated quarter-annual dividend for 1954, payable November 27, 1954 to stock¬ holders of record on November 13,1954. The Board of Directors has declared the be mailed. j of| riters— NOTICE lar was this October 29, 1954 estl- Company stock 1954 declared on the Company, payable December 15, 1954, to Stockholders of record at the close of business November 19, 1954. Transfer books will remain open. Checks will Common | Hotels in business Secretary. GUARANTEE WILLIAM Common Stock ($15 par) OF of liS.U.Co. previ¬ NOTICE close ASHBY, fourth! end dividend of (55c) of the on Trustees of Title Guarantee and Trust Company have de- AMERICAN share for the cents 1954; per share declared DIVIDEND UTILITIES COMPANY REDEMPTION NOTICE is yen TITLE IOWA SOUTHERN j J of twenty the B. W. BALGOOYEN, President and Secretary. | of ($.50) CENTS and Trust 1954. STREET dividend Capital Stock of the ComDecember 15, 1954 to stock- payable ny, been tolders of record at November 29, 1954. Direc-" .42 per . has W. stock dividend year a the [ November 19. 3 954 to stockholders' | of record at the close of business I j November 5„. 1954. r Payment of this dividend on No-! vember 19 will make a total of $1.05 I Angeles was quarter G. F. CRONMILLER, JR. Vice President and Secretary of Corporation RACE 2, Pa., Oct. 28, quarterly on COMMON STOCK, > payable 1, 1954 to shareholders of record 10, 1954. December 29, offered! asis share DIVIDEND of FIFTY a COMPANY Fifty Cents for per ously with California Investors. tration? declared November DIVIDEND I common a per fifty-five Calif.— Los 1954 declared December 31, 1954 DIVIDEND of ONE ONE-HALF (l»/2%) PER CENT or $1.50 share on PREFERRED STOCK, payable January 20, 1955 to shareholders of record January 5, 1955. | 87 1954, Radio the on Company cents South Beverly Drive, members of the 28, has 15c H. October No. 27, Aircraft of declared Harry M. Green is now connected with Daniel Reeves & Co., 398 ist Se« Directors and Also Yprk 1513 A per Chronicle) The Financial to the Jersey Dividend 1 (Sncrr.1 pectee RADIO of Vice Daniel Reeves Adds yeai mon Boonton quarter and is Directors dividend CORPORATION porated in Delaware on Sept. 14, acquired by assign¬ a lease covering four full and one partial unpatented min¬ ing claims in the McDermott Min¬ ing District, Humboldt County, of the Company, at 1954, declared a share and a yearper share on the Com¬ Stock for payment December 10, 1954, to stockholders of record November 10, 1954. of end AIRCRAFT Nev. of meeting held October quarterly dividend of 15c ment lomon Board New STOCK .4. Incorporated Phila. Pennsylvania ending NOTICES Street, METER REFRACTORIES COMPANY Pittsburgh per Rector COMMON NOTICES v per Two 1954 and has bidder, Co., COMPANY INC. incor¬ was & AMERICAN & FOREIGN POWER leases, proven or unproven. DIVIDEND HARBISON-WALKER October DIVIDEND drilling and any re¬ mainder used for working capital and the possible acquisition of ad¬ ditional mercury claims and 30) issue" Bradley the to Adams Street. East diamond ee<j Ellicott Edward — added Board for exploratory work and to pay of has been proceeds are to be used The net NOTICES 43 Chronicle) NOTICE; DIVIDEND of U. S. Mercury SI per share. 1 DIVIDEND Bradley Adds The Financial Devonshire Street. cent) (par to AMERICAN BOSTON, Mass. — Kenneth A. and Donald C. Sellar are with Investors Planning Cor¬ poration of New England Inc., 68 By Greenfield & Go. Greenfield stock Elliott (Special (Special to The Financial Chronicle) & Co., Inc., New is offering publicly «as a speculation" an issue of 298,000 shares of common stock fferej (1867) Joins Investors Planning Mercury Slock Offered •usts,'? X Number 5374 180 'Volume 1954 A quarterly dividend of $1.00 per has share been declared on the $4 Cumulative Preferred Stock payable December 15, 1954 to stockholders of record at of business December 1, A $.50 and per the a year-end of share have been declared Common Stock payable December 10, 1954, to of dividend record at the November 26, close stockholders of ject to approval by stockholders at a Special Meeting called for De¬ cember 20, 1954, and declared the following dividend: per share on the preseri Stock, payable December 1 1954 to stockholders of record at the close of business November 15,1954. $1.00 quarterly dividend of $.50 per share on the close 1954. today au¬ thorized splitting of the Common Stock on a two-for-one basis, sub¬ business 1954. mon The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. By Arden E. Firestone, Secretary Akron, Ohio, November 1, 1914 EES New York, October 26, 1954—the Board of Directors of Union Carbide and Carbon Corporation has today declared a quarterly dividend of 500 share and a SPECIAL DIVI¬ share, total $1.00 per share, on the outstanding capital stock of the Corporation, payable December 1,1954 to stockholders of record November 5, 1954. The last dividend was 500 per share paid September 1,1954. Payment of this dividend on December 1st will make a total of per DEND of 500 per $2.50 same per share paid in 1954, the amount as Was paid during 1950,1951,1952, and 1953. CLIFTON W. GREGG, Vice-President and Treasurer November 3,1954 KENNETH H. HANNAN Vice-President and Secretary The Commercial and 44 Financial Chronicle Thursday, November 4, 195* ... (1863) BUSINESS BUZZ Tb • COMING EVENTS • • In Behind-the-Scene Interpretation! from the Nation's Capital And You Nov. 4-6, Investment 1954 (Florida) Florida . a national production o£ $500,000,000,000." WASHINGTON, D. C.—Presi¬ years in the twilight dC the late Congressional elec¬ tion campaign, left behind a document which is likely to tiave considerable significance dent Eisenhower, This dent dress, published in the "Chron¬ icle of Oct. 28, had all the mark¬ Investment Bankers Annual OUR HEELS GIVE YOU A REAL - trade, Dec. 17, 1954 > upon May 8-10, 1955 (New York City) National States for aid. the United stripped of some of the minute detail of the "best possi¬ ble of all worlds" program of¬ fered in the message of last cial message, (2) "We must continue to re¬ duce the cost of government so a jf!" Hence this document is likely to referred be jpoint to to as specific ^'resident's by influenced election events, Mr. the prove of peaceful use emphasizes, benefits of of . reduction He vidual tions" that growing, economy develop soil know that, if our the fact is of verge act that neither is It of takes time "pro¬ must and unemployment, economic distress" and it must "help pro¬ tect the individual against hard¬ ship and free help mind his from anxiety." (3) Government must also, "encourage, guide, back-stop, supplement—but never dominate or attempt to regiment our people." With respect unemployment, went farther. to preventing the President To achieve this, "the government must he said, its full powers," stating that this must be done not only for in be benefit of the jobless but "for all of us." would some ; a : Thus it may be that when and if these treaties are ratified, the the will be open to negotiate partial termination of the cold The war. dress to the President's expanding our govern¬ declared, add¬ that than he could a decade" foresee a "in national production of $500 billions com¬ pared with $356 billions now "Rather," he stated at a later point, ward buildings under the same plan, is hanging back, and is refusing to treat this as the department their "multiple - approval occupancy All fices. Works the new Senate Committee new bill are the of with ing of the President. greater concern with the things that government can do to expand the economy and im¬ prove living conditions, than apprehension about the dangers of Russian expansion. Thus it is time reminiscent before June, of the 1950, when Under this Government the act for the can't ings and post offices under the time payment plan. Congress annual of money it contracts to military budget of $13 billion, was pre-occupied with his ver¬ a sion of the welfare state. proposed on-the-cuff buying of The a In buy buildings up to 25 procedure over that Department will on projects first already owns land. it has made to not small "we and mentioned must advance beyond earlier W. R. Wolf Ltd. Partner quite ' In Jos. Walker & Sons Joseph Walker & Sons, 12# Broadway, New York City, mem* bers of the New York Stock Ex* I Walter announce that Wolf has become a change, limited partner in the firm. Mr. Wolf was formerly Senior Vice-Presi* dent and Director of City Bank Farmers Trust Company. Dillon With Eastman, Bennington Howell, Jr., has become associated with Eastman, L. Co., 15 Broad Street, City, members of tne New York Stock Exchange. • Dillon New & York only if any building must be approved by and may or may not the "Chronicle's" an of Analysis of re¬ coincide with own We have available copies views.) CEMENT RIVERSIDE B CLASS COMMON recently prepared existence, business $3.00, concen¬ flect the "behind the scene" inter¬ pretation from the nation's Capital — its first year of The Free it is (This column is intended to years. is use, trate for instalment payments on period of It is it finds it has land fice a sum Bargaining — turning it over for surplus sales. The Post Of¬ a .0002% building program. Where time former President Truman, with Aid a will be able to buy office build¬ appropriates Ar¬ W. H. Hutt — sur¬ first. Federal first first proposing no new instalment buying of post offices except where it already owns the land, earlier this year with the bless¬ far is veying all of its needs for the next 20 years before coming up Congress the General Postmaster Summerfield thur "lease-purchase" by passed fruits first under time buying new department, plan for offices, the post a up York 11, N. Y, $4.00. Press, Glencoe, 111. (cloth) Reid working payment is "yea," and these 35 projects will become in short order the objects of Federal expenditure. so-called De¬ proposed post office build¬ Before vote These Office Post ings. Public do The partment has submitted only six of 29 Federal post of¬ has to from the borrowed money heaven. This gravy takes the form of 900 SPECIAL SITUATIONS cus¬ STOCK by OVER-THE-COUNTER THE According to SBA's getics," there are 4.2 the — to¬ goal I within ten analysis shows This "apolo¬ million stock offers portunity businesses in the United States. this economy must be ment's goal," he less manna upon asking The Hall, Inc., 70 Fifth New of Collective Theory Congress also permit¬ the Post Office to buy wounds. the ap¬ While of job ted ad¬ their voting Post Office Hangs Back censuring Senator McCarthy of Wisconsin, the dis¬ tinguished gentlemen will have a little gravy to salve their voting Security National (cloth) of Public SERVICE tomers. expanding economy is foster ing anti-climactic Industrial Association indicated loans goal. "To the for Avenue, Senate job provals. Senate meets Nov. to tion Mr. Eisenhower made it clear his When the - Prentice ant it. conduct one and Works the So Cullen: A Story of Opportunity —1 Ed> Theon Wright — Roy American Kilman the Small Business Administra¬ Adopts Expanding Economy Goal that the does Hugh Committee will have the pleas¬ business a since then they approved by the Awaits Special Session Gravy with that use the how is buildings" and six way Government and what Russia. part." The three: (2) States about and been all Budget Bureau. small business¬ position with its treaty allies to "negotiate from a position of strength," with intelli¬ do its tect its citizens from depression, and radio. indicated United the (1) Government, he said, must the purchasing power considerable on the TV on Dulles the stabilize the possible that this point view educate to men threat of the various London agreements, President Eisenhower outlined ©f the dollar. the or significance in the light of State Secretary Dulles' "report to the three basic objectives for which vigorously war ing States on nor have institutions of higher learn¬ 22 8 Cabinet" and war war. Mr. gently the United at agencies) already SBA "multiple-occupancy" (to house two or more Federal cooperation of the the of proved 29 failures business small more has enlisted Government Must ^ great river and the Budget. Before Committees Works adjournment the House Committee affirmatively ap¬ or than any other single factor." lYrotect People "must and power our Through Mr. Eisenhower's ad¬ dress, the President disclosed a considerable pre-occupation with the status of peace, with wisely, before us is continuing expansion, with a steady rise In the living standards of all of our people," Mr. Eisenhower stated. government of show inexperienced management is responsible for inept Accordingly, and we water, that Opposes War strong." *'\\re the resources conclusion startling valleys." func¬ stable, Pub¬ the cur¬ perform in order to "keep both the Senate and House Bureau "must" government Is¬ be overdoing it a bit!" may that hand, the Presi¬ "certain people you mental and private groups (7) In partnership with states and local communities "we must designed to free indi¬ On the other me lic initiative. dent referred to to seems "surveys made by both govern¬ tailment in Federal spending as measures "It the by $7.4 billions in the Federal tax burden and the (Mackinac of mankind." cial Security system. to the referred 1955 the to atom the ployment, and improve the So¬ individual million 163 Americans. 13-16, better protection against unem¬ indi¬ and th§ National Security Traders Asso¬ ciation annual convention. i (6) "We must work for more better schools and homes," vidual effort to solve the prob¬ lems system." and of course, the broad individual initiative at farm program." our version Tuesday both. Eisenhower Finan¬ Commodore. (5) "We must speed the con¬ may economic changing or or goals of Societies land, Mich.) (4) "We must continue to im¬ how much, if any, see Federation Analysts Hotel Sept. give America must modern highway check- a the President's thinking and the be "We (3) , have more tax cuts." can we January, (Los Angeles, Calif.) \ to les¬ dependence foreign sen so as convertibility tha Hotel Statler. ment, and help bring about cur¬ rency at Security-Traders Association of Los Angeles Christmas Party at invest¬ encourage i Association Convention t President pand fact, it looked like a late Octo¬ ber and up-to-date version of Hie Annual "State of the Union" , Hollywood Beach Hotel. SPRING IN YOUR WALK I First among these means placed a foreign economic policy which will ex¬ (1) In government. in goals HOOPOtNGLES HEEL CO. < given by the Presi¬ summarized: are the ings of a carefully-thought out restatement of the Chief Execu¬ tive's of > (Hollywood, Fla.) r\ of $500 national production, and these as National Security Industrial Association. This ad¬ Nov. 28-Dec. 3, 1954 he proposed to to achieve the goal billion President's ad-; the the several the explained quently kinds of means 1 Tabulating - Division of Wall Street annual dinner at the Hotel Statler. subse¬ Eisenhower President use was to -dress 17, 1954 (New York City) Purchases & Sales 1 months. Convention'and Election of Officers. Nov. Means for Expansion several coming the during Security Dealers Asso- ciation Annual - Field an for why this excellent op¬ capital gains. Of these, 95%, or 3,990,000 are small businesses, or potential customers of the SBA. 3,990,000 Of these A copy Carl Marks customers, SBA by 900, has thus FOREIGN granting loans to aided .0002% of the small busi¬ ness If population SBA is the U. S. making few loans, is functioning ag¬ however, it gressively as a cation. of promoter of edu¬ SBA has come up with SECURITIES 50 BROAD STREET TEL: HANOVER 2-0050 » & will be sent on request. Co. Inc. SPECIALISTS NEW YORK 4. N. Y. TELETYPE NY 1-971 LERNER & CO. Investment Securities 10 Post Office Square, Boston 9, Mass. /P" Teletyp® il Telephone HUbbard 2-1990 BS 69 LJ