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financial The °Mineral INCLUDING Railway & Industrial Section Bankers' Convention Section sank & Quotation Section Railway Earnings Section Electric Railway Sectiou State and City Sectior SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 211914. VOL. 99 Win Thronirle. 1914. Terms of Subscription-Payable In Advance tan 00 for One Year (I 00 Tor Six Months 13 00 inropesn Subscription (including postage) 7 50 Zuropean Subscription MI month.(including postage) £2 14s. Annual Subscription In London (including pi atage) Al its. Six Months Subscription in London (including postage) $11 50 Canadian Subscription (including postage) Subscription includes following SupplementsBalm AND QUOTATION(monthly) 1 RAILWAY AND INDUSTRIAL(3 times yearly) ELECTRIC RAILWAY(3 times yearly) MOS(monthly) RAILWAY EAR, STATIC AND CITY (semi-annually) BAARERs'CONVICNTION (yearly) Terms of Advertisind-Per Inch Space 94 20 Transient matter per inch space(14 agate Lnes) Two Months (8 times) 22 00 Three Months (13 times) 29 00 Standing Business Cards Six Months (26 times) 50 00 Twelve Months(52 times) 87 00 IMICAO0 OFFICR-Geo. M.Shepherd,513 Monadnock Bla kiTeLHarrison Fat toNDON OFFICE-Edwards & Smith,1 Drapers' Gardens, K. C. WILLIAM 13. DANA COMPANY,Publishers, New Yorik Front. Fine and Depeyster Sta.. P.O.Box 9$8. Published every 'Saturday morning by WILLIAM NI DANA COMPANY. Jacob Seibert Jr., President and Treas.: George S. Dana and Arnold G. Dane, Vice-Presidents: Arnold G. Dana, Sec. Addresses of all, Office of the Compani. CLEARING-HOUSE RETURNS. The following table, made up by telegraph, &c., indicates that the total bank clearings of all the clearing houses of the United States for the week ending to-day have been 52,870,971,034. against $2,827,037,032 last week and 33.421.900.421 the corresponding week last year. turns by Telegraph. Clearings-R, Wei* ending November 21. Per Cent. 1914. 1913. New York Boaton Philadelphia Baltimore Chicago St. Louis New Orleans $1,156,898,102 122,565,877 132,192,574 29,114,133 218,812,454 63,972,318 13,591,519 $1,518,694.883 139.434,770 148,868,746 34,931,319 289,145.872 78,141,524 20,018,865 ---23.7 --12.1 --10.0 ---16.7 --14.0 --16.0 --7.1 Seven cities, five days Other cities, five days 31.771,944,777 600,017,623 $2.223,235,749 625,918,847 -20.3 -4.1 Total all cities, five days All cities, one day 42,371.992,400 498,978.634 $2,819,184,396 572,716,025 -16.8 -12.9 Total all cities for week $2,870.971,034 53,421,900,421 -16.1 The full details for the week covered by the above will ba glean next Saturday. We cannot furnish them to-day, clearings being made up by the clearing houses at noon on Saturday, and hence in the above the last day of the weak has to be in all cases estimated, as we go to press Friday night We present below detailed figures for the week ending with Saturday noon. November 14, for four years: 1Veel: ending Nov. 14. Clearings al1914. 19.3. Int.or Dec. 1912. I 1911. , m0..MMe*.Mmena.Nant•.C , MMC,M ote, 1.4*MaloOm' ..m.mAtm,mC1 , .1 . ...mne,NCI, MMOM..,M , +mMe:me; meerMOr OMerm. M. $ 1,867,797,890 167,346,592 51,723,413 40,311,857 13,727,283 6,431,245 7,518,401 5,214,998 3,346,412 2,807,924 2,046,784 2,100.435 1,663,755 2,530,655 1,867.010 975,740 1,135,652 800,000 832,400 643,675 675,532 1.551,444 470,428 $ % 3 1 --22.5 2,244.192.548 2,011,205,619 --9.1 179,574.7401 181..231,457 --12.9 58,377.930' 51,021,199 44,874,641 -9.9 38,100,019 -21.4 13,495,379 11.592,457 1-0.9 7,149,610 7.454,241 1-2.7 8,298,010 7,479,411 --11.8 5,423,270 4.689,498 --2.1 3,204,702 3,070,628 3,127,141 +1.6 2,40-.305 -7.2 1,685.80'1 1.671,253 --I4.1 2,054,551 1,602.845 1-10.3 1,481.235 1,541.179 --23.2 2,457,346 1,953.305 -0.4 1,876,086 1,934.511 --5.2 1,052,011 947,000 -6.9 1,112.194 921,344 --10.0 550,000 514 817 --9.5 649,009 571,501 --14.3 790,762 645,762 1-11.5 767,593 542,616 -6.0 1,524,037 1,001,231 --8.7 521,145 Total Middle_ 1,688,718,420 2,188,437,032 --22.9 2,583,283,800 2,313,154,417 134.952,731 164,410,159 7,67:3,303 0,514,500 4,755,561 5,250,971 3,824,784 3.464,559 2.994,301 2,955.041 2,087,342 2,352,781 2,492.442 2,121,304 1,241 674 1,416,684 1,211,231 1,454,684 978,048 955,751 719,1V 644,049 492.370 474,086 ... ... .-- ....... ... -0 .-„ ang. New - _._ Boston Providence Hartford New Haven Springfield Portland Worcester Fall River New Bedford... Lowell Holyoke Bangor --15.5 198.716,530 -19.4 10,525.000 5,039,541 --9.4 +4.4 3,314,370 --1.3 3,112,885 --11.3 2,382,525 --4.9 2,795,449 --22.2 1.422,555 --14.9 1,302,961 -2.3 729,019 1-4.7 619,031 1-3.7 728,886 ... ... ........ 189.465.705 0,55.3,300 4,619,983 3,173,366 2,567,653 2.161,557 2.753,532 1,443,783 1,144,325 637,449 824,471 561,603 --- ... .-- NO18.-For Canadian clearings see 'Commercial and Miscellaneous News." NO. 2578 Week ending Nov. 14. Clearings at PUBLISHED WEEKLY. New York Philadelphia. _ _ Pittsburgh Baltimore Buffalo AlbsnY Wa3hiniton Rocheater Scranton Syracuse Wilmington Reading Wilkes-Barre. _ Whechnl Trenton York Ede Greensburg Ilinghainton Altoona Chester Lancaster Montclair Ijrmittiv 1913. Inc. or I Dec. 1912. 1911. $ 3 $ Chicago 289,562.367 322.240,992 -10.1 325,160,882 291,954.980 Cincinnati 23,526,950 24,560,250 -4.3 27,565,500 25,858,450 Cleveland 23,836.934 25,343.165 22.584,117 20,880,551 +14.3 Detroit 24,730,941 28,454,807 -13.1 25,957,730 22,505,159 Milwaukee 17,209,469 17,356,410 15,294.009 16,043.534 Indianapolis -.8,80.5,388 9,163,943 8,927,637 -1.4 9.914,169 Columbus 8,164,400 5,732,100 6,801,800 8,637,500 Toledo 5,809,520 6,448,718 -9.9 5,888,291 4,778,628 Peoria 3,277,727 3,814,020 -9.3 3,975,682 4,077,135 Grand Rapids_ _ _ 3,180,774 3,542,184 -10.2 3,430,536 3,289,819 Dayton 2.019,141 2,075,042 2,398,987 -15.8 2,307,133 Evansville 1,2112,617 1,511.598 -16.5 1 .346,623 1,464,732 Kalamazoo 693,851 854.943 +5.3 880,337 858,507 Springfield, flL _ 1,100,000 1,181,275 1,168,141 -5.8 915.472 Fort. Wayne_ _ _ _ 1,351,095 1,411,544 -4.7 1,204.247 1,013,885 Youngstown _ 1,474,576 1,701,412 1.369,783 1,539,129 -4.2 Rockford 937,042 1,032,710 -14.2 952.225 832.159 Akron 1.636,000 1,783,000 1,403,000 1.481.000 +10.5 Quincy 768,698 865.207 -11.2 794.077 898,837 Canton 1,479,012 1.263,750 1,469,030 +1.3 1,447,383 Lexington 630,697 744,760 -15.3 972,029 782,163 SmIngllesd, 0_ 767,041 689.149 +11.3 744,010 822,757 South Bend 748,117 702,613 +6.5 640,059 598,701 Bloomington_ _ 585,434 657,844 -11.0 659,858 512,417 Decatur 483,202 184 997 -14.3 591 300 145,578 Jackson 515,000 568 037 -9.3 600.000 576,000 Mansfield 513,695 550,513 -6.7 451,038 426,358 Danville 400,000 418,584 -4 0 442.081 392.828 Lansing 542,928 491,463 +10.7 155.822 402,785 Lima 535.411 491,201 +9.0 469,233 410.159 Jacksonville, IlL 234,848 399.562 -28.7 305,259 243.040 Ann Arbor 239,357 234,717 +23.5 201,054 159,735 Adrian 38,602 50,331 -23.3 25,000 22,025 Owensboro 238.149 430,632 -33.4 447,033 441.584 Tot. Mid. West 425,398,981 483,341,312 470,681,723 423,017.416 54.570,33,8 San Francisco._ _ 56,222,589 -2.9 59,713,082 54.128,826 Los Angeles 24,275,372 25,488,957 --4.8 27,938,230 22,127,876 Seattle 14,040,118 13,488.419 15,467,950 --12.8 11.942,728 Salt Lake City_ _ 8,063,755 9,301,463 --13.3 9.084,439 9,624,801 Spokane 4.355.592 5,481.171 --20.5 5.552,612 5,347.739 15 696,243 --15.9 Portland 13.200,003 14.413,447 12.994.645 Tacoma 2,147,979 3,121,352 2,551,955 --16.0 3,682.734 3,655,570 Oakland 3,800,547 --4.0 3.425,878 4,134,642 Sacramento 2.418,368 2,684,491 ---8.6 2,455,841 2,134.459 2.002,499 San Diego 2,410.893 2,349,113 --14.8 2.300,000 Fresno 1.557,672 1.400,000 1.532041 -9.0 1,238,998 Stockton 1,089,511 1,207,395 1,014,819 +18.5 1,061,714 843,494 911,940 782,654 +16.5 924,088 San Jose 804.967 923,133 --12.7 Pasadena 1.295.933 959.705 469./42 533,123 North Yakima_ 592.251 800,090 -21.7 340,303 337,167 Reno 333,363 440,403 -23.4 544,411 Not Included 13 total Long Beach Total Pacific_ _ 133,381,598 144,341,758 -7.6 149,093,356 136,975,977 80,039,583 63,097,742 +28.8 Kansas City.._ _ 62.402,311 56.195.475 38,915,277 33.263,924 +17.1 36,240,213 27,449,673 • Minneapolis 17,700,090 17,793,320 15,548,191 11,437,135 -8.9 Omaha 13,925,683 15,482,180 12,351,491 St. Paul 12,854,282 +8.3 10,837.979 10,307,618 11,066,155 11,493,490 -3.7 Denver 6,644.258 8,036,984 +32.9 9,999,308 10,679,972 Duluth 6,770,564 7,514.719 8.409,497 -5.8 St. Joseph 7.921,223 4,264.319 4,880.547 5.574.239 -8.6 5,093,272 Des Moines 2.401,642 3.100,010 3.750,000 -17.2 3,105,795 Sioux City 3,324.762 3,101,946 3,591,117 +20.2 Wichita 4.316,974 1,671,123 1.303.326 2,277,591 2,025,130 +12.4 Lincoln 1,594,419 1,432,471 1,450,000 1,711,195 -15.3 Topeka 1,481.549 1,610.911 1.654,097 -15.4 Davenport 1,400,000 1,615,456 1,210.092 1.617.713, +15.4 1,866,300 Cedar Rapids._ _ 978,581 638,563 770,647 +23.1 2,552.862 Fargo 707,737 772.418 654 369 -6.9 600,449 Colorado Springs 024,764 922.634 859,499 -1.4 Pueblo 847.047 215,761 218,854 Fremont 291,507 +49.1 434,351 119,394 176,445 Hastings 264,192 190,000 +234.5 560,453 369,939 555.975 +45.5 Aberdeen 808,277 1,553,044 1,274,261 1.344,030 Waterloo 1.431,639 -9.1 1,441,940 1,031,433 1,610,154 Helena 1,364,507 +14.0 • .• .• 639,098 +15.3 Billings 737,314 Tot. 0th. West. 209,005,552 183.273.756 +14.0 184,450,087 157,482,895 St. Louts 84,037,976 73,734,205 New Orleans_ _ _ _ 22 863,806 14,433,191 Louisville 13,455,241 11,210,926 Ffouston 12,720,167 8,374.413 3,904,099 Galveston 3,420,612 Richmond 9.213,421 8.218.509 NI'mists 9,314,57R ._ 19:963:043 Atlanta 14,395,952 8,598,890 Savannah 4.452,142 9,894,0144 Fert Worth 10.346,310 Nashville 8,311,202 7,074,021 Norfolk 5,160.454 4.442.571 Augusta 2,570,215 1,871,305 Birmingham __ _ 4.000,054 2,714,355 Little Rock 3,549,243 2,232,106 2,420,438 Charleston 1,840,557 Chattanooga_ _ _ 2,223,002 3 00 134 Jacksonville _ 2,901.071 3.432,383 1,932,029 Knnitville 2,001,272 1,440,000 Mobile 1,009,009 3.245,345 2.231,417 Oklahoma 2,045,411 Austin 4,839.551 Macon 3,811,149 6,013,319 Vicksbnrg 334,252 375,532 Jackson 591,943 489,129 Meridian 245.010 321.191 1,017,777 Muskogee 1,549,743 Tulsa 1,510,3n11,721,817 Total Southern 205.122.97 ' -954,735,404 Total all 2.427 017.018 3,424.195.-. 4 rpissil. N. V. 1.427.010.1101 1.590.311.476 99,244,749 --16.2 82,082,939 -24.1 25,639,910 23,478,947 --17.1 14,433,902 12,859.492 --34.2 _2.2 g,iiii;466 i.:6-7;465 _4.0 9,325,414 1.262,059 -21.5 14,011,644 11,917,733 -24.3 17,714,126 17,411,576 --26.5 7,97/.278 7,634,447 -4.7 12.432,416 9,257,701 --15.7 8,351.414 5.217,181 -13.9 4,676.141 4013.218 -21.9 2,901,400 3.112.104 --32.1 3.441,024 2,214,995 -31.7 3,544.741 2.557,518 -34.0 2,975,476 2,212.590 -21.4 9,997.316 2.251,837 --15.3 3,514,011 2.159,509 -1.4 2,111,197 1.417,904 --35.1 1,601,100 1,351,744 1-42.3 2,237,144 2.319,401 --57 7 2.915,312 2,121,695 -356 5,524,711 4,461,174 --11.0 501,011 417,547 +29.9 617,614 556,983 --19 4 311,201 210,990 -21.2 1,017,495 901,441 --12 7 1,071.274 625,439 -19 5 214,100,417 219,440,451 --17 513,157,414.14113,454.144.517 -8.51.1399.902,133 1.447:Y79.83S 1480 THE CHRONICLE STATE AND CITY SECTION. With to-day's issue of the "Chronicle" we send to our subscribers a new number of our "State and City Section" revised to date. THE FINANCIAL SITUATION. The new Federal Reserve banking system has been inaugurated the present week under favorable auspices. Every one is apparently co-operating to ensure its success. Consequently the outlook is bright. Mr.Paul M.Warburg is particularly enthusiastic about the prospects for the new system. He thinks coming generations will look back to the date when it was opened, namely last Monday, Nov. 16, as the Fourth of July in the economic life of the United States. Mr. Warburg is certainly competent to speak of the possibilities of the system. He is a profound student of banking and has also had a great deal of practical experience as a banker, thus giving him a double advantage. Besides this, the new system embodies many of his ideas, and he undoubtedly had a hand in shaping not a few of its provisions, though, on the other hand, some parts of the general scheme he would undoubtedly have changed if he could have had his way. It is undeniable that the new system has within it the seed of much good. Its strong point is that it provides for a mobilization of reserves and, for certain purposes, unites all the banks under a common control. Much will depend, however, upon how it is administered. No banking device was ever started under more favorable conditions or with greater acclaim. If the system is ever wrecked it will be because it has been allowed to become an instrument of paternalism in the hands of Government officials. During the last three months there has been much to engender apprehensions on that score. In the worry and anxiety caused by the gigantic conflict in Europe, the Federal Reserve Board has been appealed to in aid of all sorts of fantastic and paternalistic undertakings, and under the guidance of Secretary McAdoo it has shown a too-ready disposition to encourage attempts of that kind. Neither the President's attitude nor that of the Secretary of the Treasury is very assuring in that respect, and, unfortunately, the system, being in its infancy, every step now will count as a precedent for the future. No doubt much banking experience will be gained from the operation of the system in the course of time, but the most serious danger that will • always confront the system will be from the political side. The steadying influence of one or two men of the Warburg type on the Reserve Board will not be sufficient to overcome or to avert this danger. The menace is not alone that political expediency, rather than sound banking methods, may be allowed to control. Quite as much is to be feared from the well-meaning efforts of political enthusiasts temporarily seated in high places, like President Wilson, imbued with the idea that they have been charged with the mission of reconstructiing society, even if this makes necessary defiance of the economic law. The letter which the President has addressed to the Secretary of the Treasury concerning the aims embodied in the new system is a most remarkable one. It reveals the purpose and motives of those who [VoL. xenr. have been so active on behalf of the new system. The President says it is only necessary "to look back 10 years or so to realize the deep perplexities and dangerous ill-humors out of which we have now at last issued, as if from a bewildering fog, a noxious miasma. Ten or twelve years ago the country was torn and excited by an agitation which shook the very foundations of her political life, brought her business ideals into question, condemned her social standards, denied the honesty of her men of affairs, the integrity of her economic processes, the morality and good faith of many of the things which her law sustained. There was ominous antagonism between classes. Capital and labor were in sharp conflict without prospect of accommodation between them. Interests harshly clashed which should have cooperated." This is an unreal picture. No such condition ever existed outside of the fertile imagination of the President; and even if it were genuine, no banking system ever devised would be capable of dealing with it. To go back 10 years or so, as the President suggests, takes us back to the Roosevelt regime. Mr. Roosevelt was the one, and the only one, who undertook to bring "business ideals into question," arrayed class against class, and "denied the honesty of her men of affairs." He kept bellowing against the rich, against accumulated wealth and against large corporations throughout the whole of his second term,and, unfortunately, Mr. Wilson, with Mr. Bryan at his elbow, has fallen an easy prey to Mr. Roosevelt's demagogic appeals. It is this mistaken belief that induces the President to say that "credit, the very life of trade, the very air men must breathe if they would meet their opportunities, was too largely in the control of the same small groups who had planted and cultivated monopoly. The control of all big business, and,by consequence,of all little business, too, was for the most part potentially, if not actually, in their hands." The Administration's scheme of anti-trust legislation was conceived in the same spirit. Business was desperately wicked and needed to be chastised by politicians and social reformers. Henceforth Government agents will be in charge of business affairs and a Government policeman will always be at hand to club the business man who may be presumptuous enough to imagine that he is still privileged to exercise the right of business freedom. Says the President: A trade tribunal has been created by which those who attempt unjust and oppressive practices in business can be brought to book. Labor has been made something else in the view of the law than a mere mercantile commodity—something human and linked with the privileges of life itself. The soil has everywhere been laid bare out of which monopoly is slowly to be eradicated. And undoubtedly the means by which credit has been set free is at the heart of all these things—is the keypiece of the whole structure. This is the more significant because of its opportuneness. It is brought to its final accomplishment just as it is most imperatively needed. The war, which has involved the whole of the heart of Europe, has made it necessary that the United States should mobilize its resources in the most effective way possible and make her credit and her usefulness good for the service of the whole world. Nov. 21 1914.1 THE CHRONICLE 1481 are published daily. Dress goods, woolens, cotton cloths and yarns, gloves, hosiery and underwear by the thousands of dozens. Also hats and ready-made clothing, besides crockery and glassware, toys, &c., that are usually imported. And are all these from England? By no means. You will see from nine to twelve steamers a week from Rotterdam and Copenhagen where last year you saw two. Goods are coming here from the Continent of Europe daily. Last year, under the reduced tariff, importations of woolens increased from seventeen millions to forty millions. Mr. Underwood left a knife sticking in the back of our industries. Respectfully, JOSEPH D. HOLMES. The Trade Commission Bill and the anti-monopoly Nov. 17 1914. to business advance but rather a The opening of the Federal Reserve banks seems to me to be the principal agency we have created for the emancipation we seek. The 16th of November 1914 will be notable as marking the time when we were best able to realize just what had happened. In the anxious times through which we have been passing, you have, my dear Mr. Secretary, been able to do many noteworthy things to strengthen and facilitate the business operations of the country. Henceforth you have a new instrument at hand which will render many parts of your task easy. bill are not an aid handicap; and as for the statement that "labor has been made something else in the view of the law than a mere mercantile commodity," the fact is that special privileges and immunities have been conferred upon labor, which is class legislation of the rankest kind. But we wish to direct particular attention to the phraseology employed by the President in the closing sentence of the above excerpt. Speaking of the new banking system, he says to the Secretary of the Treasury: "Henceforth you have a new instrument at hand which will render many parts of your task easy." It is from endeavoring to make the new banking system an instrument in the hands of a Government official like the Secretary of the Treasury that the most is to be feared. The new banking law may well be looked upon as a piece of constructive legislation, capable of great good if rightly administered. The same cannot be said of the Trade Commission Bill, the Anti-Monopoly Bill or the Tariff Bill. All these are destructive measures. Yet the President is proud of them all, and says with the utmost confidence that "the future is clear and bright, with promise of the best things." He cannot understand why others should not take the same view. Now that his beautiful theories for the social and economic regeneration of the country have found expression in the statute books, he thinks business interests should be happy and hail him as their deliverer. The following from our waggish contemporary, the "Sun," typifies the relationship existing between the Administration and the business world: "KIND WORDS CAN NEVER DIE." From the New York "Sun." To the Editor of "The Sun": Sir—The kind words from the Administration to the business interests of the country remind me of the thrilling melodrama entitled "Nellie the Beautiful Cloak Model." In the early part of the play the villain pushed Nellie off the Brooklyn Bridge. Later he threw her overboard from an Atlantic liner. Later still he thrust her under a descending elevator. The next time they met he said: "Nellie, why do you fear me?" The new Tariff Law, the President thinks, furnishes especial occasion for rejoicing on the part of the community. Here again men of affairs refuse to accept his dictum, as the following letter will show. We will premise by saying that tariff revisions of the right kind would find general acceptance. Editor "The Financial Chronicle": Sir.—The Underwood Tariff is still the great drawback to business and industrial improvement. We are sending abroad millions of bushels of wheat to correct the balance of exchange, as our exports of manufactured goods, cotton and copper are cut off. But we are importing right here at the Port of New York from two to four million dollars' worth of merchandise daily, most of it manufactured goods that could The manifests be produced here. What is being imported? A considerable expansion in the volume of merchan-, dise exports as contrasted with September is the salient feature of the foreign trade statement of the United States for October 1914. It does not follow, however, that the high record total of the month last year is very closely approached. On the contrary, there is a heavy decline from that aggregate, but it should be noted that the loss is more than accounted for by the shrinkage in cotton shipments. In other words, excluding cotton in both years, the 1914 total is actually 10 million dollars in excess of that of a year ago. Imports for the month, as officially announced, although a little under September, were moderately greater than for October last year, but the increase is apparent rather than real and calls for a word of explanation. Last year the Government; in order to have the October import statement begin with the operation of the new tariff law (in effect at midnight Oct. 3 1913), transferred to September the importations of the first three days of the month, and that in itself accounts for an amount much more than the present year's seeming gain. Stimulated by the war in Europe, the outflow of breadstuffs from the country in October increased very largely, having been almost three times that of the period a year ago, with wheat and in lesser gree oats and flour, the predominant items in the increase. In some lines of manufacture, too, the impulse of the conflict has been distinctly felt. But cotton exports fell off decidedly, reaching in October a value of only $20,420,043, against no less than $107,375,197, lower prices contributing to the decline, as is evidenced by the fact that, with loss in value over 80%, the decrease in quantity was only 54%. The aggregate exports of merchandise for the month were $195,283,852, against $271,861,464 in 1913, a decrease of 76M millions, whereas in cotton alone, as indicated, the loss was approximately 87 millions. For the ten months of the current calendar year the total at $1,662,685,841 compares with $2,005,283,622. The increase in imports in October from $132,949,302 in 1913 to $137,978,778, having been accounted for by the explanation given above, needs no further elucidation. For the ten months of 1914, however, the inflow of merchandise aggregated $1,548,429,652, and is a high mark, contrasting with $1,460,334,373 and showing a gain of 37M millions over the previous record of 1912. The export balance of $57,305,074 for October this year shows a considerable contraction from that of 1913, which was $138,912,162, but under the disturbed conditions prevailing cannot but be viewed as satisfactory. The ten months' export balance, at $114,256,189, is the smallest in many years—in fact, since 1895, when imports exceeded the outflow—and contrasts with 545 millions last year. 1482 THE CHRONICLE The gold movement of the month netted a considerable loss—$44,407,106, exports having been no less than $50,341,972, of which very much the greater part represents transfers of the metal to Canada for English account, and is found reflected in the statements of the Bank of England, and imports of $5,934,866. The net gold exports for the ten months of the calendar year reach no less than $162,121,938. Building construction operations in the United States in October 1914, continuing to reflect the adverse influence upon our affairs of the stupendous conflict in Europe, showed considerable contraction as compared with the same period of recent preceding years. It does not follow, of course, that lessened activity has been universal, for in some localities special conditions or needs have served to give stimulus to the erection of buildings. To a greater or lesser extent this was true in St. Louis, St. Paul, New Orleans, Norfolk, Seattle, Syracuse, Scranton and Wilmington, Del., as well as Atlantic City, Allentown, Chelsea, Fort Smith, Haverhill, Lawrence, Mass., Lowell, Springfield, 0., York and Williamsport. On the other hand, however, conspicuous losses are numerous. They are to be found at Chicago, Baltimore, Milwaukee, Kansas City, Detroit, Indianapolis, Pittsburgh, San Francisco, Buffalo, Albany, Cincinnati, Omaha, Memphis, Washington, Rochester, Dallas, Jersey City, New Bedford, and many less populous cities. The operations contracted for in Greater New York (all five boroughs) this year were of moderately greater magnitude, covering a contemplated expenditure of $8,863,278, against $7,886,224 in 1913, the Borough of Manhattan recording most of the increase. For the country outside of this city (157 cities), the estimated outlay under the plans filed totals only 48 1-3 million dollars, against 62% millions a year ago, and falls below 1912 by an even greater amount-16% millions. The Middle West Division (28 cities) reports an aggregate of $15,158,134, against $20,860,176 last year, and the territory west of the Mississippi River (23 cities), but not including the Pacific Coast section, furnishes a total 13 % millions less than 1913. The amount for 38 cities in the Middle Atlantic region at $12,457,209 is 3V 4 millions below a year ago; New England municipalities to the number of 24, gave an aggregate 131 millions smaller and the South and the Pacific Coast each fall behind a little over a million. For the ten months of the calendar year 1914 the compilation, embracing the identical 158 cities, more clearly defines the situation in the building industry, showing, as it does, a quite marked lessening of activity as compared with either 1913 or 1912. The figures for the last three years for the whole country are 712 millions, 7683/ millions and 823k 4 millions, respectively. Greater New York's operations, at 127 millions, are the smallest since 1907, and fall behind 1913 by 4 millions and 1912 by over 61 millions, while outside of this city the comparison is between 585 millions this year, 636k millions in 1913 and 644 millions two years ago. In New England a drop from 1913 of 1M millions is recorded; in the Middle Section (exclusive of Greater New York) the decline is 15% millions; in the Middle West it is 6 millions, on the Pacific Coast 243/b millions and at the South 93/b millions. The "Other Western" division, on the other hand, exhibits a gain of 53' millions, accounted for at Minneapolis and St. Paul. [VOL. xc In the Dominion of Canada, quite naturally, the effect of existing conditions is being more severely felt than here. In fact the decline in building operations in some localities amounts virtually to complete stoppage. Returns from 49 cities are at hand for October, and they indicate a contemplated outlay of merely $3,515,328 ($2,739,441 East and $775,887 West), against $16,063,560 ($12,044,442 and $4,019,118, respectively) in the month last year. For the ten months of 1914 the projected expenditures at the same 49 cities totals very much less than last year, $91,091,807 (of which $59,770,827 in the East and $31,320,980 in the West), contrasting with $135,485,797 ($77,450,738 East and $58,035,059 West). The loss of nearly 17Y 1 million dollars in the Eastern Provinces is most largely at Montreal and Toronto. The decrease of 263 millions in the West is shared in generally, but occurred mainly at Vancouver, Edmonton, Winnipeg and Moose Jaw. It is rather difficult to gather from the cabled dispatches that have this week purported to describe the progress of the war any fairly definite idea of net results. Both on the Eastern and Western boundaries the Germans have been launching numerous and determined attacks, with apparently some measure of success in Poland. In Flanders and France the battle which has been raging for more than a month has once more, apparently, developed into an artillery duel, the infantry attacks, which formerly were of such frequent occurrence, have almost entirely ended. This latter feature is ascribed to the inability of the infantry on either side to operate successfully over the muddy ground, and also because of the wide area which the Allies have flooded between the coast and Dixmude. It is also considered probable that one reason for the absence of real activity in this section is the withdrawal of troops to reenforce the German operations in Poland and in the Eastern campaign generally. Severe engagements are in progress again between the Russians and Germans between the Vistula and Warthe rivers in Poland. All that seems definitely known is that the Russian advance guard, consisting very largely of cavalry, which advanced right on to the German frontier after the battle at Warsaw, met superior forces and has been compelled to fall back more than half the distance covered in the original advance. The Germans, it is reported, are sending very strong forces of men and guns into the territory between the two rivers where the battle must be fought, with the hope that in this confined area the Russians will not be able to deploy their enormous forces to their own advantage, as they have done in practically all the previous battles. On the other hand, the Russian commander-in-chief, according to dispatches from Petrograd, is determined to choose his own battleground, and it is considered likely that he will select it as far away from the German lines of communication as possible. In Galicia, before Cracow, and in East Prussia, the Russians are said to be pushing their advantage, apparently disregarding the fact that their centre has been compelled to fall back. They are also showing activity in the Carpathians, their object being to prevent the Austrians. from retiring into Hungary. On the sea there have been several important encounters. The Russian and Turkish squadrons have fought an engagement off Sebastopol in the Black Sea. No vessels were sunk or captured, and official Nov. 21 1914.1 THE CHRONICLE reports from each side claim advantage. The Russian account asserts that the cruiser Goeben, one of the vessels turned over to the Turkish navy by Germany, was damaged. The Goeben was accompanied by her sister-ship, the Breslau, which was likewise turned over, but the latter did not join in the fight. The first fire from the Russian flagship, the Admiral Evstafry, struck the Goeben, causing an explosion amidships, and this was followed by other explosions. The encounter lasted fourteen minutes, after which,it is declared,the Goeben took advantage of her superior speed and disappeared in the fog. The official German account of the battle says the Russian squadron, consisting of two battleships and five cruisers, was forced to flee into Sebastopol with the Turkish vessels in pursuit, after one of the Russian battleships had been seriously damaged. Mail advices received in New York last Saturday gave details which the cable censors had refused to permit to come by wire of the sinking of the British battleship Audacious on Oct. 27 by either a mine or a German submarine off the coast of Ireland. The crew of 800 men were rescued by the White Star liner Olympic, and the battleship is said to have been finally blown up and sunk to prevent it remaining a menace to navigation. Germany has issued a denial of the charges of the British Government regarding methods employed in laying mines in the North Sea. The statement is that German warships laid these mines only along the English coast. The British charges are declared to be England's excuse for closing the North Sea. A German squadron on Tuesday bombarded the Russian Baltic port at Libau, according to an official statement from Petrograd. On the same day the Russian Black Sea fleet, which had been cruising off Trebizond, bombarded that town. German reports state that three small .British warships which have been assisting the Allied land forces in Belgium have been disabled by German shells. An incident of direct interest to our own Government was the firing on the launch of the United States cruiser "Tennessee" by Turkish troops at Smyrna. The American Ambassador at Constantinople has been directed by our State Department to ask the Sultan to explain the incident and Secretary Daniels has requested the commander of the "Tennessee" and also the United States cruiser "North Carolina", which is also near Turkish waters, to take no action that might embarrass our Government. The "Tennessee" has withdrawn to Chios. No reply has yet been received from the Sultan. So far as Turkey's military operations are concerned, very little of an informative nature has been reported. Russia states that it is sending additional troops against the Turks in the Batum district, and reports the defeat of the Kurds in Persian Armenia. British reports of fighting in Arabia claim victory where the Turks previously reported a British defeat. A dispatch from Sydney, N. S. W., reports that the Japanese offered to turn over to Australia the German island possessions seized by Japan since the war began. The British Government is said to have accepted the offer. Field-Marshal Earl Roberts, British national war hero, died "at the front" •in France on Saturday last, primarily as the result of a cold contracted in the rain-soaked trenches. He was 82 years of age. The body of Earl Roberts 1483 was on Thursday placed in St. Paul's Cathedral besides the remains of Wellington, Nelson, Napier and Wolseley. The presence of King George at the funeral service marked the first occasion in recent times in which an English Sovereign had personally attended the funeral of a subject not connected with the Royal family. An analysis of the official British casualty lists up to November 11, so far as they relate to officers of the British regiments in active service, show a total of 2,420, including 682 killed, 1,384 wounded and 354 missing or prisoners. Of the officers killed, 5 were generals, 20 colonels, 61 majors, 222 captains and 374 lieutenants. Premier Asquith in a recent statement to the House ,of Commons declared that the casualties of the war up to October 31 in the British military service were approximately 57,000. A report on British naval casualties to date was given in the House of Commons on Wednesday by Winston Churchill, First Lord of the Admiralty. The figures are: officers killed 222, wounded 37, missing 5. Men killed 3,455, wounded 428, missing 1. Civil war appears to be in full swing again in Mexico. General Obregon assumed military authority at Mexico City on Tuesday of his own accord, and communicated his decision to General Carranza, thus, with the latter and General Gutierrez, who was recently appointed Provisional President by the conference of generals, becoming a third authority in Mexico. Meanwhile, General Villa is marching on Mexico City with the object apparently of declaring himself president or dictator, while General Zapata and former Federals under Generals Argumedo and Aguilar are threatening Puebla, where General Carranza is making his headquarters. This is a situation that unexpectedly followed an agreement of both Carranza and Villa to surrender their commands and leave the country by November 25 in the hands of General Gutierrez. On the latter assurance Secretary Bryan late on Friday of last week announced that American troops now occupying Vera Cruz would be withdrawn from that place on November 23. In his announcement the Secretary of State said that the assurances asked for by the United States with regard to the safety of persons remaining at Vera Cruz and the exemption from double taxation of those who have paid customs duties and other taxes to the United States had been furnished by General Carranza, the nominal head of the Mexican Central Government at the Aguas Calientes Convention of the Mexican faction, which claims to exercise sovereign authority over the republic. Secretary Bryan has not yet countermanded the order to evacuate Vera Cruz. The customs duties collected by the United States while in possession of Vera Cruz will be held and paid over only to such Mexican Government as shall be officially recognized by the United States. Until now the cost of financing the war, so far as England is concerned, has been borne chiefly by the British bankers, who have purchased the various issues of Treasury bills, amounting to £90,000,000 that have been offered by the British Exchequer. These bills are the usual Treasury documents with a maturity of six months. As the war is giving every evidence of becoming a highly protracted struggle, it has been found necessary to undertake 1484 THE CHRONICLE a much more permanent form of war finance, both as a provision for meeting the notes as they mature and for new funds that will be required right along for naval and military purposes. Therefore on Monday Premier Asquith asked the House of Commons for an additional credit—additional to the £100,000,000 notes already authorized—of the large sum of £350,000,000 for war purposes, the greatest single demand ever made upon the nation. Including the £100,000,000 credit voted in August, it is equal to a 50% increase in the national debt. The new credit was immediately and unanimously voted. The larger part of the £100,000,000 already granted for war purposes had been expended, the Premier explained, and Britain is now spending £1,000,000 a day. The country has already lent to its allies £43,000,000, of which the largest single item was £10,000,000 to Belgium. Servia had borrowed £800,000. On these two loans no interest accrues until the end of the war. Other loans, Mr. Asquith further explained, had been made to the self-governing dominions of Canada, South Africa, Australia and New South Wales. Under ordinary conditions the countries named would have had to borrow their money in the London market. But the war had rendered routine borrowings through bankers impracticable. The prospectus of the new loan, which was issued by the Chancellor of the Exchequer on Tuesday,announced the rate of interest as being 33/2%, the issue price 95, and that the bonds will be redeemable at par on March 11928. The cost of the first two years of the war was estimated by the Chancellor at £450,000,000. The subscription lists to the new loan will remain opennntil next Tuesday. Overwhelming results are expected, as the Bank of England, by agreement with the Government,is prepared to lend at 1% below the Bank rate on the loan without additional security, while payments,it has been arranged, are to be made in bi-monthly installments running up to the end of April. The London Stock Exchange is said to view the loan as a good investment and some members have expressed the belief that another loan will be issued some time in April. Financial corporations are believed to have subscribed very largely, discount firms alone having applied for about £30,000,000. The British royal family has heavily subscribed, it is reported, through Lord Revelstoke. , The loss of revenue due directly to the war Lloyd-George estimated at £11,850,000. As one means toward raising this sum the Chancellor proposed to double the income tax, which, working on a sliding scale according to the amount ofincome, has hitherto ranged from1,33 %to 8 1-3%,with an added supertax upon unearned incomes and those exceeding £2,000 per year. The increased tax for the present year, however, will be collected for only one-third of the year, namely the period during which the war has been actually in progress. In addition, it is proposed to add an additional tax upon beer of 17s. 3d., equivalent approximately to Md. a glass. The tax on tea will be increased 3d. a pound. By this means the Chancellor estimates that he can raise £90,000,000 toward the expenses of the war, in which all classes of the population will share except those having incomes of less than £160 a year. These will still remain exempt. The Chancellor remarked that the necessity of these taxes was the more urgent in order that there may be no drawing back until the enemy is entirely crushed. Half measures would [Vot. xcix be of no avail. "We have to contend against an enemy," said Lloyd George, "which, as we must recognize, cannot submit any terms which we can possibly accept unless we previously administer a The additional income tax smashing defeat." the Government's revenue increase this year will £44,750,000. There will be year next £12,500,000 and no taxes levied to interfere with productive industry. Aside from the new war loan, the London Stock Exchange settlement, which was concluded successfully on Wednesday, Nov. 18, has attracted chief interest in financial cirdles at London. No important trouble appears to have been developed in any department aside from the cases of firms unable to collect debts from abroad. Their position is to be dealt with separately later on, but even in these instances the complications were less serious than was expected. A substantial amount of securities was taken up. The troubles that were believed to exist in the market for American securities did not openly develop and are now understood to have been more or less permamently arranged. British consols, owing to the competition of the nem war loan, are now in very backward demand and are declared to be almost unsalable at the fixed minimum of 683/2. The London "Financial News" calculates that the total specie settlements on Nov. 18 exceeded £25,000,000. Dispatches from London are not highly optimistic as to the possibilities of an early resumption of business on the Stock Exchange there, although it is declared to be the more general belief in responsible circles that business will be resumed early in January. It is reported that a feature in Throckmorton Street this week has been the heavy cash buying of American railroad stocks for New York account at prices running slightly above the minimum figures,namely the closing quotations in July. The House of Commons yesterday formally passed the vote for a supplementary army estimate which provides for an additional army of 1,000,000 men. This additional million men was asked by Premier Asquith in the House of Commons last Monday. It is quite apart from the Territorials, and is additionalto the 1,100,000 men now said to be under arms. The British Attorney-General, Sir John A. Simon, introduced in the House of Commons yesterday an amendment to the Act covering trading with the enemy. He said his aim was to stop the transmission of money or credits which would be advantageous to the enemy. Everybody holding property in trust, such as dividends, profits, &c., belonging to enemies of the Empire in Germany, Austria and Turkey, would, he explained, henceforth be required, under penalty, to pay these profits to a public trustee. The Attorney-General explained that indiscriminate confiscation was not intended. "We are preserving the enemy's property until the end of the war," he said. "What will happen to it at the end of the war can very properly be decided then." Another war measure ordered by Great Britain yesterday prohibited the exportation of tea to all Continental ports except those of the countries of the Allies, and of Spain and Portugal. This prohibition is understood to be due to indications that Germany is receiving large supplies of tea through the Netherlands. Nov. 211914.] 1485 THE CHRONICLE Advices cabled from Bordeaux state that the cost of the war to France for the month of November will probably be less than was the monthly average for August, September and October. A supplementary credit for extraordinary expenditures was authorized on Friday of last week for November. It amounts to 910,772,520 francs, being a daily average daily of a little above 30,000,000 francs. The was the war of months three average for the first an receives navy French The 35,000,000 francs: GovThe francs. 4,275,000 of extraordinary credit ernment, it is announced, will disburse immediately 65,000,000 francs for the repairs to the railroad system. A total of 6,570,000 francs has been set aside for the relief of the unemployed, while various smaller amounts will be used to relieve the suffering in the sections of France which have been invaded by the Germans, but which are now free of the enemy. So far as the French financial markets are concerned, the Agentss d'Change will help the situation by assuming 40% of the Bourse carry-over loans which have been overdue since last July. The Bank of France is providing about 200,000 francs for this purpose, conditional upon the loans being guaranteed by the Agent d'Change. Thus far, however, no similar relief has been afforded on the Coulisse, where it is estimated that about 200,000,000 francs are overdue. It is stated that an exchange of views is in progress between London and Paris in respect to the. re-opening simultaneously of the London Stock Exchange and the French Bourse. Paris advices suggest that such re-opening may occur in December, but as we have already noted in our remarks on the London situation, such a view is not generally entertained at the British centre. The legislative and administrative staffs of the French Chamber of Deputies returned to Paris on Thursday as a first step to the return of the entire French Government. Cable advices from Berlin by way of Amsterdam state that the Reichstag will be asked in the near future to grant a new war credit of 5,000,000,000 marks. This seems rather improbable in view of the large loan recently so freely subscribed which was generally supposed to provide funds for at least a year. The capital of the Krupp Company is to be increased from 70,000,000 to 250,000,000 marks, such increase being justified, it is asserted, by the demands of war and by enlargements of the works, the purchase of coal fields and other items which have locked up a great amount of capital. The new stock issue will, as usual, be taken by the Krupp family and a part of the new capital will be paid in on December 31. The directors have also proposed a dividend of 12%, as against 14% declared in the preceding year and have also contributed a gift of 3,000,000 marks toward the relief of the families of soldier employees, as well as 2,000,000 marks to the employees' furlough funds and 1,000,000 marks to the pension fund. A dispatch from Vienna, by way of Amsterdam, states that "subscriptions to the Austrian war loan were opened on Monday, and the first days' operation in this respect are considered extremely successful. Besides a number of large subscriptions, several hundred thousand dollars in smaller amounts have been offered." however, are rather firmer, sixty day bills closing at 3%, against 23.i@23/2% a week ago. Ninetyday bills are quoted at 314%. No quotations have been received in New York by cable this week, so far as we have been able to learn, giving private bank rates in other European centres. Mail advices, however, quote them nominally as follows :Paris, 4%;Berlin,6%%;Vienna, 3 15-16%; Amsterdam, 334%. The official Bank rates at the leading foreign centres are : London, 5%; Paris, 5%; Berlin, 6%; Vienna, 532%; Brussels, 5%, and Amsterdam, 5%. After a slight reaction last week the Bank of England resumed its progress in piling up gold. This process has been continuous, with the one exception noted, since the war began. It is to be expected that this movement will continue so long as the Continental exchanges are in such a strained condition. The addition to the Bank's holdings of gold coin and bullion is £3,289,219 ,while the reserve is £3,495,000 higher, though the proportion of reserves to liabilities, owing to an increase in the latter, is only 30.04%, against 33.55% last week and 54.97% at this date a year ago. The Bank's gold is once again at a new high record, amounting to £72,570,142, against £38,131,544 on July 30, when the last normal Bank return made its appearance. One year ago the total was £36,820,482 and two years ago £37,465,154. There was a decrease of £205,000 in note circulation and of £2,963,000 in public deposits, while other deposits increased £10,049,000. Government securities increased £1,597,000 and other securities (loans) increased £2,013,000. The loan item now stands at £107,103,000; one year ago at this date it was £27,987,325, and in 1912 £31,670,772. Our special correspondent furnishes the following details by cable of the gold movement into and out of the Bank for the Bank week: Inflow, £4,007,000 (consisting of £1,416,000 bar gold and £2,591,000 American gold coin and receipts of £282,000 net from the interior of Great Britain), against which there were £1,000,000 set aside and "earmarked" currency note redemption account. We add a tabular statement comparing for the last five years the different items in the Bank of England return : BANK OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. 1910. 1911. 1912. 1913. 1914. Nov. 23. Nov. 22. Nov. 20. Nov. 19. Nov. 18. 35,313,000 Circulation 16,286,000 Public deposits_ 147,334,000 Other deposits 18,600,000 Gov't securities_ _ Other securities_ ._ _107,103,000 Reserve,notes&coln. 55,706,000 72,570,142 Coin and bullion Proportion of reserve 34.04% to liabilities 5% Bank rate 28,402,960 10,611,297 38,248,144 11,784,772 27,987,325 26,867,522 36,820,482 28,277,095 13,883,639 40,635,313 13,034,576 31,670,772 27,638,059 37,465,154 28,501,405 12,818,407 39,687,214 14,438,210 28,979,562 26,817,810 36,868,215 28,152,970 11,261,366 38,999,841 14,643,558 27,510,260 25,888,054 35,591,024 54.97% 5% 51.67% 5% 51.04% 4% 52.36% 5% The weekly statement of the Imperial Bank of Germany, as cabled from Berlin via The Hague on Wednesday, was again in new form. An increase of 30,554,000 marks was reported in gold, but the general item of "specie, treasury and loan bank certificates and notes of other banks" indicated a decrease of 64,511,000 marks. Lombards decreased 2,273,000 marks, discounts increased 126,771,000 marks, securities decreased 1,930,000 marks. Notes in circulation decreased 24,833,000 marks and deposits increased 74,947,000 marks. The Bank's stock now amounts to 1,946,045,000 marks. gold been not have rates Bank Official European year ago its total cash, including gold, was One in London, rates bank. Private changed this week. A 1486 THE CHRONICLE WoL. XCIX. 1,506,700,000 marks. Note circulation aggregates day endorsed bills receivable and for four to six 4,060,010,000 marks, against 1,927,620,000 marks months' single names of choice character. Names less favorably known require 6@63/2%. in 1013 and 1,865,040,000 marks in 1912. The local money situation, as was to be expected, Sterling exchange has shown a tendency to react has developed additional ease. Best names of com- from the extreme weakness that marked the closing mercial paper are now on a 5% basis and fixed days of last week. Nevertheless, fairly liberal loans are available at 4%@.5%. Meanwhile offerings of bills of all kinds have been available call money has loaned as low as 432% each day this and the formal announcement that the War Risk week, and renewals as a rule have been on a 5% Bureau of the Treasury Department had expressed basis. The new Federal banking system was duly its willingness to accept insurance on American ships inaugurated on Monday by the establishment of the carrying full cotton cargoes to Bremen seemed to twelve regional banks. This establishment, as we be regarded as an encouraging sign, although it did have previously explained, automatically reduced not appreciably affect Berlin exchange, which the national bank reserves of the country, and as the closed at 8634 for bankers' sight and 86% for cable New York Clearing-House had already changed its transfers, which compare with 87 and 87% a week regulations as to reserves, the loaning power of the ago. A sharp advance in sterling rates that took banks was correspondingly increased. We stated place on Thursday was attributed in some measure last week that recent estimates of the amount of to buying by Stock Exchange houses in anticipation reserves to be released by the new law would prove of sales of bonds on foreign account to be made at to be exaggerations. We see that Vice-Governor the opening of the Stock Exchange, which it had Frederick A. Delano of the Federal Reserve Board been reported on semi-official authority was to take agrees with this view. In a published statement this place either on Saturday or Monday. Subsequently week he says that the amount of gold reserves the Stock Exchange Committee announced that it released by the new system will probably not amount had been found necessary to give further considerato $580,000,000, as originally reported, but would tion to the question of reopening. This announceprobably be something over $250,000,000. It has ment was responsible for a moderate reaction in been well-nigh impossible, Mr. Delano added, to sterling rates on Friday. Uptown importdetermine just what the release of the gold reserve ers have been fairly active buyers of bills this would be on account of the duplication of reserves week. While the $100,000,000 Gold Pool, which permitted under the old national bank law. How- was formed for the purpose of aiding the foreign ever, even $250,000,000 is a large sum to be released, exchange situation after another pool had already especially as it will afford the basis for increased arranged to take care of the New York City obligaloaning power by the banks on the new basis of re- tions maturing in London during the remainder of serve requirements. These in New York amount to the year will not be at once dissolved, it is becoming 18%, against the former requirement of 25%. New evident that there is no longer real need of its York banks have thus far retired $64,054,320 of the activity in the market. Only 25% of the $100,$133,000,000 emergency note circulation they origi- 000,000 was actually called from members of the nally took out. pool and $5,400,000 has already been returned to Last Saturday's bank statement is the final one subscribers. There have been no further reports that will be issued under the old form, new conditions of European government credits being established incidental to the inauguration of the Federal Reserve in this market, although the various belligerent System requiring a new form for to-day's statement. countries, directly or indirectly, are making active The banks, according to the statement published by purchases of various supplies in this country. Exthe Clearing House on Saturday, reported a reduc- change on Paris has slightly advanced, bankers' tion of $11,532,000 in loans for the week and an in- checks closing at 5 12, against 5 14 last week and crease of $2,307,000 in deposits. There was a con- bankers' cables at 5 11, against 5 133/2. Exchange traction of $23,532,000 in note circulation and of on Amsterdam is 1-16 higher at 40 9-16 for bankers' $7,239,000 in the money holdings. Reserve require- sight, 40 11-16 for bankers' cable and 40 5-16 for ments were increased $1,261,650, so that the surplus commercial sight. Italian exchange finished at showed a decrease of $8,500,650, bringing the total 5 39%, against 5 40. There were no additional down to $7,413,900, which compares with $15,142,- shipments of gold to Ottawa this week. 700 at the corresponding date in 1913 and $5,269,700 in 1912. The cash in bank vaults decreased $3,531,Compared with Friday of last week, sterling ex000 and in the vaults of trust companies $3,708,000, change on Saturday was slightly firmer at 4 883/i for while the cash of trust companies in banks decreased demand, 4 88% for cable transfers and 4 8534@ $1,981,000. 4 853/i for sixty days. On Monday heavy accumulaReferring to money rates in detail, it may be said tions of cotton and grain bills over the week-end that the range for the week has been 43/20,6%, the precipitated a sharp drop in quotations and demand higher figure having been current for one day only, declined 1 cent in the pound from Saturday's figures, namely Monday. On that day 532%, too, was the to 4 873/s; the close was somewhat above the low ruling figure, otherwise 532% has been the highest point, with the range 4 87Y1@,4 87% for cable trans8@4 8734 for demand and 4 84%@,4 85 rate and 43/2% the lowest, with 5% the renewal basis fers, 4 873/ days. for money sixty Time week. closes the at Firmness developed on Tuesday, each day of which maturities, on largely an active compares inquiry from uptown importers, with all for 4%@5% 5X@ZW70 If a week ago for sixty and ninety-day bills and demand bills rose to 4 873 4, cable transfers to and 5@.53i% for four months, five months and six 4 884 and sixty days to 4 8534@4 853/2. On months. Commercial paper is in demand at 5% for Wednesday increased supplies of commercial offerings the best names, though it is desirable to name a range caused weakness at the opening, and there was a against 53/2@6% for sixty and ninety-. decline in the early transactions; later, however, the 5@,53 Nov.21 1914.) THE CHRONICLE 1487 Were it a statement of fact, it would mean that this country had become depraved in its business morals and was ripe for and in need of redemption. Unhappily, Mr. Wilson became possessed by a notion, in which we must suppose him sincere, that a leader was needed to bring the country out of its dangers to the high level of morality and righteousness, and that he had been chosen for that great work. He expressed this in his inaugural and has repeated it since. He clings to it now, and declares that it has been already accomplished. We have come out of "a bewildering fog, a noxious miasma;" we shall presently look back upon the past "as if upon a bad dream;" "a new day has dawned for the beloved country," Sze. A Martian, just arrived and reading this, would suppose the country had just achieved emancipation from some great servitude, and that last Monday (as this glowing letter comes only short of predicting The New York Clearing-House banks, in their op- in terms) will be added to our list of holidays as erations with interior banking institutions, have the anniversary of our national salvation. The gained $11,188,000 net in cash as a result of the cur- whole letter is destitute of real substance; it is just rency movements for the week ending Nov. 20. Their receipts from the interior have aggregated $16,694,- a word-picture done in the most brilliant colors, 000, while the shipments have reached $5,506,000. lavishly piled on. It is true, most unhappily, that Adding the Sub-Treasury operations, which occa- persons with some power, "either in business or in sioned a loss of $9,940,000, the combined result of politics, were almost universally looked upon with the flow of money into and out of the New York banks suspicion, and little attempt was made to distinfor the week appears to have been a gain of $1,248,- guish the just from the unjust." This is because 000, as follows: accusation was sweeping and _indiscriminate, and Out of NU Change In Inio Week ending November 20. political agitators who merely wanted power for Bar.ks. Bank Holdings. Banks. sought it by plying the familiar arts of themselves 85,506,000 Gain 811,183,000 816,694,001 Banks' Interior movement 34,679,030 Loss 9,940,000 24,739,000 Sub Treasury operations the demagogue, reiterating that the common people Tntel•841.433,030 840,185,000 Gain 81,248,000 were ground under heel by the rich and must orThe following table indicates the amount of bullion ganize and strike for liberty. "This was not merely in the principal European banks: the work of irresponsible agitators," says Mr. Nov. 20 1913. Wilson. That is correct so far as this: there were Nov. 19 1914. Banks of Siker. I Total. Gold. Total. Stever. some real wrongs, as there always have been; but Gold. E £ £ I £ £ I £ all the hue and cry about monopoly has been per72,570,142 36,820,4821 I 36,820,482 Ene1and_ _ 72,570,142 25,614,4401166,657,000 141,042.5601 178,040,00 13,160,00 Frances.. 164,880,00 haps one part old fact and certainly nine parts of 97,398,50 61,605.7501 13,730,1501 75,335,900 Germany. 95,798,500 1,600.0 187,961,00 167,358.0001 5,826.000]173,154,000 exaggeration for political effect. 4.119, Business morality RtIVia a__ 183,842, Aue.-Ilim 51.578,00 12,140,00063,718.00 51,032,0001 10.517.0001 61.599,000 Spain._ _ _ 22.381,00 27,683,000 50,064,00 18.931,0001 29,064,0001 47.995.000 steadily improves, because there is an overruling 48,604,000 45,601,000 3,000,0 2,700,001 50,458,0 47.758,0 Italy 630,7001 13,082,700 171,601 14.500,60 12,452,000 Neth land 14,329,00 plan of evolution the world 4,156, 12.468,000 Providence under whose 15,980,009 8.312,0001 600,000 Nat.-Beled 15,380,00 5,695,000 5,774,0 5,695,0001 Sweden _ _ 5,774,00 6,877,000 does move. 6,877,0 8,781,70 SwIts'land 8,7i1.700 2.550,000 2,550,0 2,251, Norway _ _ 2,251.00 Looking for some definite statement in this chant Tot. week 685,323,342 62,173,60 747,496,942558,329,798 92,538,2901650,888.082 Prey meek 679.567,823 62,332,60 741,900,423557,266.184 91.947,2801649.213,464 about a slough .of wickedness and an emergency a Data for 1914 for Oct. 15. c July 30. d Sept. 21. to reform already accomplished, we are told that "credit, the very life of trade, the very air men THE PRESIDENT STILL A CRUSADER. must breathe," was too largely "in the control of the Taking as occasion therefor a note from Secretary same small groups who had planted and cultivated McAdoo formally announcing the opening of the monopoly." As there has been no time in a hunReserve banks on Monday, the President indulges dred years when all traders, wholesale or retail, once more in a "prosperity" letter which is very corporate or individual, were not anxious for busibeautiful and beyond criticism as a literary produc- ness and ready to sell to any apparently safe buyer tion, but when considered seriously is merely an on reasonable credit, this assertion will be taken array of glittering generalities that neither satisfy by the ordinary reader to mean (and apparently it nor reassure. We make some comment upon the must mean, if it has any meaning) that banks have President's remarks in our article on the "Financial been either too few or too strict. There seems to be an implication and we may admit that it has a Situation", but it will bear further discussion. It is not historically exact to say that "the country catchy sound for the "people") that one man is as was torn and excited by an agitation which shook good as another and all are somehow "entitled" to the very foundations of her political life, brought credit. Even Jefferson did not go so far as this in her business ideals into question, condemned her his immortal statement of inborn human equality social standards, denied the honesty of her men of and inalienable rights. "The means by which credit affairs, the integrity of her economic processes, the has been set free" is the new banking scheme; "a morality and good faith of many of the things which system of banking and currency issues has been her law sustained." This was not the condition created which puts credit within the reach of every "ten or twelve years ago", or at any other recent man who can show a going business." Too much time, though Theodore Roosevelt, when in power, stress must not be laid upon the "going" qualificato serve his own lends sought to create the impression tion, but if this be restricted to business which is not only still "going" but is solvent and fairly thrivthat it was. market rallied on covering of shorts and closed firm; /i for 8@4 875 the range of quotations was 4 873/ and transfers cable demand, 4 87%@4 88% for the on demands Renewed 4 8531 for sixty days. Stock from as well .as importers, part of uptown Exchange firms in anticipation of the proposed opening of the Stock Exchange on Monday (which was subsequently abandoned), brought about a firmer tone on Thursday and demand advanced to 4 87%@ 2@4 893/i and sixty / 4 883I, cable transfers to 4 881 Friday the market On . 2 853/ days to 4 853'@4 the close. Final at rallied it though ruled easier, sixty for 85@4 days, 4 87% 4 were 853 quotations for cable 89 88%@4 4 and demand for @4 883' transfers. Commercial on banks nominal, documents for payment nominal. Seven-day grain bills 4 86%@4 86%. Cotton for payment nominal; grain for payment nominal. 1488 THE CHRONICLE [Vol.. xc ing, there is nolchangelfor credit has ,always been tions of the twelve months is no more than $450,621 obtainable when deserved; and while the utmost without the payment of any dividend. Looking for reasonable expectations are deserved by the new the cause of the falling off in income, we find that banking scheme, the impregnable fact remains that gross revenues decreased $3,156,822. In ratio, this banking must be donelupon business rules and credit is no more than 4.4%, and was due as much to a goes as it is earned, not as it is wanted—it cannot decrease in rates as to a falling off in traffic, the be "set" or be made "free". number of tons of revenue freight moved one mile Looking for further specifications, "capital and having decreased only 1.54% and the number of 3 3 of 1%. labor were in sharp conflict"; so they were, and so passengers carried one mile no more than / they, unhappily, still are, and the largest reason is The loss in volume, unfortunately, was supplemented this continual playing for the labor vote. "Labor by a decline from 2.01 to 1.92 cents in the rate has been made something else in the view of the law realized per passenger per mile and from 8.9 mills than a mere mercnatile commodity, something human to 8.6 mills in the rate received per ton of freight per and linked with the privileges of life itself." The mile. The usual efforts at economy were made and reference here is to grantineto labor exemption from expenses were cut down $1,504,156, but $1,298,889 accountability under the Sherman Act, a piece of of the whole amount was in the maintenance outlays. political cowardice (refused by Mr. Wilson's pre- There remained, therefore, a loss in net of $1,652,decessor) which is a continuance of the vote-seeking. 666, or 8.8%. In addition, taxes which have been Does the sacredness of labor as a part of life itself steadily rising, so that in the brief space of seven get protection by leaving the right to work dependent years they have doubled, showed a further increase in upon the consent of striking members oflabor unions? 1914 of $369,195, raising the loss in net to $2,031,861. "There is no other interest so central to the busi- Then, also, outside income was reduced $861,474, ness welfare of the country as this," the railroads bringing the loss in net income up to $2,883,335. being here referred to. Undoubtedly so, but what is At the same time, the charges for interest and rentals offered to them in this picture of past, present and increased $724,398, the two combined, therefore, future? The same indefinite suggestion that eman- working a reduction in the amount available for the cipation will get around to them also in the sweet stock in the sum of $3,607,733, or only a little less bye-and -bye;"no doubt, in the light of the new day, than the $3,743,525 required for the 5% dividends with its new understandings, the problems of the paid in the preceding year. As the margin above the railroads will also be met and dealt with in a spirit dividend on the operations of the preceding year had of candor and justice." As for the "trade tribunal" been only $314,829, this compelled the omission of before which "those who attempt unjust and oppres- dividends altogether from the 1914 accounts. As a sive practices in business can be brought to book", matter of fact, $1,871,762 in dividends was actually this refers to the series of restrictive laws which paid during the year, but as the income account was Mr. Wilson has forced through a Congress that unable to provide for the same, they were charged lacked powers of resistance. Nothing new can be to profit and loss. Taking a longer survey, the course of events with said of them, and nothing need be said now except that they had their start in wrong assumptions, this Rock Island property has been the same as in commit reform to an agency which more than any the case of all the more important railroad properties other needs to be itself reformed, and are certain to of the country. The mileage of the system has been work hindrance and trouble in the degree of their greatly extended, the managers not being content literal enforcement. We have had assurances that to let the system stand still, and this has involved now the list of them is finished and the country is, a considerable increase in fixed charges, which inor is to be, purged of its sins. Certainly the coun- crease, under ordinary circumstances, there would try needs nothing so much as a long term of rest, in have been no difficulty in carrying, since it was which the healing powers of Nature may have oppor- attended by the increase in traffic counted upon, tunity. but has proved burdensome because of the change for the worse in general railroad conditions. THE ROCK ISLAND AND ITS DIFFICULTIES. The reader should not make the mistake of supThe annual report of the Chicago Rock Island & posing that the additional capitalization superimPacific Railway Co. will be examined with unusual posed upon this railway property through the organiinterest in view of the suspension of dividends by the zation of the holding company and the intermediate company and the embarrassment this has caused to railroad company had the remotest connection with the holding company, namely the Rock Island the reverse experience by the property itself. InCompany with its intermediary the Chicago Rock deed, it is rather fortunate that the extra capitalizaIsland Sz Pacific Railroad and their security holders. tion in the nature of water exists entirely in the outAll sorts of theories have been advanced for the side organizations, leaving results on the original misfortune of the company, but study of the report company wholly uninfluenced by considerations of conveys the impression that its troubles are no that kind. The Chicago Rock Island ez Pacific different from those experienced by so many other Railway Co. is to-day a distinct entity, as it has railroad properties throughout the country and have always been, and its capitalization is light, being on June 30 1914 only $46,730 per mile of stock and their origin in the same causes. As compared with the fiscal year immediately debt combined, and it cannot be claimed that there is preceding, the income account shows a decided a dollar of water in it. The length of road embraced in the system, howchange for the worse, making the suspension of divinecesof but ever, has doubled during the last twelve years prudence matter of dends not only a income the through additions and extensions, and June 30 1914 year fiscal preceding sity. For the the after 8,328 miles, against 4,094 miles on aggregated $314,830 of balance account had shown a $3,743,525. 1902. .It will not be contended that the for June 30 calling dividends payment of 5% operathe acquisition of the on new mileage was undesirable or surplus the review under year the For Nov. 21 1914.1 THE CHRONICLE even unnecessary, for in this growing country of ours for any railroad system to stand still would be to invite decay. To the communities served the additional road built was a distinct advantage, permitting their settlement and development. With the growth in mileage, there came, as already stated, a great increase in fixed charges, and general railroad conditions having, in the meantime, become so markedly unfavorable, the railroad property which, twelve years ago was a sure dividendpayer, has now passed off the dividend list. Some instructive and illuminating statistics are given in the report, which show plainly the reason for the reverse and fix the blame upon causes lying outside the management. The report is signed by President H. U. Mudge, who significantly remarks that "of late so much has been said,in and out of the press, as to the financial affairs and the physical condition of your property that the present seems an opportune time to place the facts before the stockholders in concrete form." It is the presentation of these facts, apparently without bias, that is so instructive as to the reasons for the property's mishap. It is pointed out, with much force, that in 1902 there was ground for the belief that the level of rates then effective, both as to income and outflow, might, within reasonable limits, be continued. Experience, however, has belied this promise. Since that time, we are told, local passenger fares have been reduced from 3 cents per mile to 2 cents in eight of the States in which the lines of the system operate and in which nearly 85% of its entire mileage is located. Drastic reductions have been forces in freight rates by these and other States in addition to those made by various decisions of the Inter-State Commerce Commission. Numerous demands for increases by organized labor have been made and met. either by compromise or through arbitration. The average freight rates per ton per mile received in 1902 applied to the tonnage hauled in 1914 would have given an increase over the actual earnings of $8,975,586. The rates per mile received for passenger traffic in 1902 applied to the passengers carried in 1914 would have given an increase of $2,246,449, or a total increase in earnings of $11,222,035. The same rates of wages paid in 1902 if applied to the traffic hauled in 1914 would have left expenses smaller by $4,273,222. The taxes per mile of road in 1902, if applied to the mileage of 1914, also allowing for the increased cost per mile, would have meant a saving of $1,255,586 below what was actually paid. Altogether the reduction in revenues and the increase in operating expenses and taxes on these three accounts amount to $16,750,843 for the one year ended June 30 1914. Mr. Mudge says it is not claimed that these figures are absolutely accurate; some portion of the difference in rates per ton-mile is due to a larger tonnage of lower grade freight, but taken together, with the large number of other items not herein mentioned, they warrant the statement that with the same conditions as to rates and wages as prevailed in 1902, the company would have earned in 1914 sufficient surplus to have maintained its dividends and to have put millions of dollars back into the property. As a matter of fact, the $16,750,843 of additional net incollie would be the equivalent of 22% on the $75,000,000 of stock outstanding. Thus it is indisputable, as claimed by the company, that the primary and fundamental cause for 1489 the failure of the company to earn its dividends are found in the following: (1) Reduction of passenger, freight and express rates, and inadequate mail pay for added service. (2) Increased rates of wages. (3) Increased expenses due to legislative enactment, such as: (a) Sixteen-hour law for train, engine and yardmen, (b) Nine-hour law for telegraphers, (c) Full crew bills, (d) Safety-appliance Acts, (e) Electric-headlight bills, (f) Laws requiring extra trains run in case of thirtyminute delay to regular trains, (g) Boiler-inspection law, (h) Steel postal car requirements, (i) Semi-monthly pay-roll Acts, (j) Employees' compensation Acts, (k) Laws and Commission orders requiring absolutely unremtmerative daily train service, (1) More than 300 other laws passed in the last five years in the fourteen States through which the lines operate, increasing expenditures with no offsetting earnings. (4) Increased taxes per unit of value. (5) Increased cost of capital funds. Vigorous efforts were made by the management to promote operating efficiency and were attended with much success, as is evident from the fact that the commercial freight-train load rose from 183 tons in 1902 to 306 tons in 1914. These efforts, however, fruitful as they were, proved insufficient to offset the loss in income occasioned by the conditions just recited; and the experience of the Rock Island in this respect is a duplicate of that of other large railroad properties. From statistical statements given in other parts of the report, we note that it has been in the more recent years that the unfavorable tendencies referred to have become particularly marked. Net operating revenue in 1914 was $2,000,000 less than in 1907, though gross earnings in the interval rose over $8,000,000. If we allow at the same time for the great increase in taxes and in deductions from income other than interest, the result is yet more striking. Between 1905 and 1914 gross income rose from $45,577,681 to $68,376,434; but net income stood only $279,201 larger, being for 1914 $12,108,406, against $11,829,205 in 1905. In 1905 the surplus above charges applicable to dividends was $4,733,109; for 1906 it was $6,785,832 and for 1907 no less than $8,750,517, while for 1914, as we have already seen, it was a mere trifle, namely $450,622. prevailing have Thus the unfavorable conditions . during the last few years, potency growing in been finally bringing the strain to the breaking point. The conflicting plans for the reorganization and rehabilitation of the property have laid great stress upon the large amounts of new capital which will be required in the immediate future to enable the road to render its transportation functions with satisfactory results. The report contains no reference to the subject, but various statements and statistics given concerning the property's physical standard create the impression that it is in very good condition and physically fully up to the average of other railroad properties in the same part of the country. As a matter of fact, statements to that effect are made without reserve in several places. The report tells us that in 1902 the property was greatly deficient in the matter of terminal facilities and repair shops, but that since that time a complete new shop plant has been constructed at Silvis, Ill., and that this is equal in capacity and modern conveniences to any locomotive repair shop in the West. A large freight ter- 1490 THE CHRONICLE minal has been constructed at the point named, and additions have been built to nearly all of the shop plants and terminal yards on the line. In the twelve years to June 30 1914 about $15,000,000 was expended for new terminals, additions to existing terminals and for shops and round-houses. President Mudge makes the statement that the line is now as well equipped in that respect as any line in its immediate territory. As regards track and roadbed,the company began in 1907 the treatment of cross-ties with creosote, and since that time there have been inserted 12,828,459 creosoted ties. This is out of a total of 30,329,000 ties. ' It is stated that at the present rate of renewals the main line, exclusive of the western and northern portions, should be fully equipped with creosoted ties by about 1920. In 1902 there was a total of only 2,018 miles of ballast in the track other than dirt. Now there are 5,440 miles of ballast of other than dirt, consisting of 1,466 miles of rock ballast, 681 miles of burnt clay, 2,606 miles of gravel and 686 miles of cinders. An enormous amount of work has been done in providing new bridges of the most substantial sort, namely stone and concrete, steel and iron, and here also a very encouraging remark appears in the statement that "at the present time your lines have a less number of feet of wooden bridging per mile of road than any of the lines in their immediate territory." • In 1902 there were but 19.61 track miles of automatic block signals on the Rock Island lines and no manual block. Now there are in operation 1,257 track miles of automatic signals, and 1,087 miles in addition thereto are protected by manual or other block signals. The main lines from Chicago via Kansas City to Herington, Kan., and from Chicago to Omaha are completely covered by automatic block signals; also the northern line from West Liberty, Iowa, to Vinton, Iowa. In 1902 the company owned 661 locomotives of an average tractive power of 18,015 pounds per locomotive. In 1914 it owned 1,678 locomotives with an average tractive power of 29,345 pounds per locomotive. In 1902 the company had 19,893 freight cars, all of wood, and the average capacity was 243/ tons. .Now it has 45,674 cars of an average capacity of 36.9 tons. Moreover, 17,531 are of steel and steel underfran:ie. Of the freight cars added since 1902, 68% have been of steel or steel underframe. All passenger-train cars purchased since 1908 have been of steel construction and more than 50% of all the equipment added since 1902 is of solid steel con• struction. Altogether, therefore, the statement in the report that since 1902 the property has not only been well maintained, but has been very greatly improved, seems well supported by facts. THE ATLANTIC COAST LINE REPORT. The chief feature of the annual report of the Atlantic Coast Line RR. Co. for the year ending June 30 1914 is the same as that noted for many years past, and the same as in the case of other large railroad properties throughout the country, namely the continued rise in operating costs. In tonnage,in passenger traffic, in rates and in gross revenues this latest year does not differ greatly from the year immediately preceding. The rise in expenses, however, left the net earnings nearly a million dollars less. [VOL. XCIX. Taking a survey of the results for a series of years past, the fact which stands out most prominently is this growth in operating expenses, notwithstanding the steady development of operating efficiency, and were not the company so strongly buttressed in a large margin of surplus earnings above fixed charges, there might be serious occasion for worriment. There has been no lack of expansion in traffic and in gross revenues. Indeed, though some of the recent increases have been moderate, the aggregate for a series of years combined is large; but the unfortunate thing is that the gains in gross are not productive of additional net. Stated in brief, gross revenues increased over those of the year preceding in amount of $709,708, but this was overtopped by an augmentation in expenses and taxes of $1,686,238, leaving, therefore, a loss in net of $976,530. If this latest year stood alone in this respect, the matter might not be considered of special importance. As it is, 1914's experience simply duplicates that of other recent years. In 1913 the addition to gross earnings was $2,,659,513, but this was attended by an increase in expenses such that it came very close to wiping out the entire gain in gross and left little increase in the net. In a word,the augmentation in expenses was 82,146,030, leaving only $513,483 gain in net. In the fiscal year 1912 the situation was even worse,for while it yielded $1,841,108 addition to gross, the increase in expenses and taxes was $2,213,191, resulting in a loss in net of $372,083. In the fiscal year 1911 the result was precisely the same. Then there was an increase of $1,812,181 in gross earnings, but an increase of $1,904,669 in expenses and taxes, with a resultant loss in net of $92,488. Thus there has been a gain in gross of larger or smaller amountin each year, but three of the four years have shown a diminution in net. For the four years combined the result is quite striking. The gross has risen from $29,810,267 in 1910 to $36,832,779 in 1914, but net earnings, after the deduction of expenses and taxes, have actually fallen from $9,987,150 in 1910 to $9,059,532 in 1914. In other words, with gross larger by $7,000,000, net is smaller by nearly a million dollars. Obviously, there is little satisfaction in developing additional traffic where net earnings continue nevertheless to shrink. All the more is that true where operating efficiency is all the time being increased. The chief sources of increase in expenses have been wages and taxes. To this there is now added still another item, the report saying that the augmentation in operating expenses in the year under review was due largely to increases in wages and to cost of valuation work. As a matter of fact, the valuation expenses added $195,991 to the total. A statement contained in the 1913 report is again incorporated in the present report and is instructive as to the small amount of return that is being earned on the investment in the property. The statement covers the last ten years, and gives for each of the years the total of the investment in the property, the amount of net income applicable to bond interest, dividends,improvement of property and strengthening of credit, and the rate of return which such net income represents on the amount of the investment. We reproduce this table here. It will be observed that the property investment has risen from $177,251,536 to $222,149,102, but that the return on the investment, after having improved a little in the THE CHRONICLE Nov. 21 1914.) middle part of the period, is again below six per cent, having been for 1914 only 5.90%, while the annual average for the whole of the ten years is also below six per cent, being only 5,86%. Year ended June 30th. 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 Property Investment. Available Income. % on Investml $17725153625 180.866.539 47 187.519.495 52 188,914.505 22 196.606,19909 196.632,216 45 201.239.805 66 205,319.088 67 217,284.946 62 222,149,101 91 $10,309,883 67 10,542.182 75 9,002,929 34 9.131,63448 10,979,931 19 12,934,306 80 13.061.766 59 12.785.780 55 13,757,970 85 13,105,934 81 5.82 5.83 4.80 4.83 5.58 6.58 6.49 6.23 6.33 5.90 $11.561,232 10 5.86 Annual average_-__ $197,378,34349 Note.—Property investment does not include either cash or material and supplies on hand. It is not surprising under these circumstances that the management, now that the European war has caused such complete dislocation of industrial interests in the South, should feel called upon to say that it will be impossible to authorize further new construction or betterments until business again resumes its normal course and money again becomes available upon reasonable terms. As regards the growth in operating efficiency, this shows steady progress. While conditions on the Atlantic Coast Line System are not such as to admit of a very high average train-load, the lading of the trains is, nevertheless, being steadily increased. For 1914 the average tons of freight moved per train mile was 225, against 224 in 1913, 210 in 1912, 207 tons in 1911 and 201 tons in 1910. At these figures comparison is with 194 tons in 1908-09, with 185 tons in 1907-08, with 178 tons in 1906-07 and with but 167 tons in 1905-06. On account of the character of the tonnage, rates realized rule higher on the Atlantic Coast Line system than on most other large systems, but this average is tending downward and for 1914 was 12.17 mills7per ton mile, against 12.03 mills in 1913, 12.30 mills in 1912, 12.15 mills in 1911, 12.73 mills in 1910, 12.60 mills in 1909 and 13.10 mills in 1905. The effect of the larger train-load is to give the road increased earnings per train-mile, notwithstanding the decline in average rate realized. For 1914 the trains earned $2 73 per mile run, against $2 69 in 1913, $2 58 in 1912, $2 52 in 1911, $2 56 in 1910, $2 44 in 1909, $2 29 in 1908, $2 20 in 1907, $2 17 in 1906 and $2 08 in 1905. As already stated, the road is fortunate in having a large margin of yearly surplus to encroach upon, and accordingly the diminution of net earnings is not such a serious feature as would otherwise be the case. An increase of $334,134 in miscellaneous income (probably reflecting the increase in Louisville & Nashville stock, of which the Atlantic Coast Line had to take its share) served to that extent to offset the loss in net earnings, and while the surplus of income above fixed charges for 1914 is not as large as it was for 1913, it yet amounts to $7,329,007. The call for the 7% dividends paid on the common stock, with the small amount needed for the dividend on the preferred stock, was only $4,808,957,leaving, therefore, a surplus above the dividend requirements in amount of two and a half million dollars. The Atlantic Coast Line RR. controls the Louisville & Nashville RR., but the latter is operated as a separate property, and the same is true of the Charleston & Western Carolina and the Northwestern Railroad of South Carolina, which are also controlled. Altogether over 12,000 miles of road are owned or controlled. Control of the Louisville & Nashville is held through the ownership of $36,720,000 out of the 1491 $72,000,000 outstanding capital stock of that company. The road being operated separately, the Coast Line Railroad's investment in the same appears merely in the dividends received on its holding of the stock of the company. A MISCHIEVOUS APPEAL TO LABOR. One would suppose that labor already has an abundance of opportunity to formally organize, yet a Louisville subscriber sends us a copy of the constitution of another order, the Loyal Order of Amalgamated Workers, adopted on May 30 in a convention of accredited delegates from locals in the town of Powderly, Ky. The declared purposes are "to unite and solidify all branches of useful labor on the political and industrial fields of action, to the end that the working class may be able to act as a unit politically and industrially and thereby dictate the laws of the country; place members of its own class in office; control economic conditions, and finally deprive the capitalist class of its power to exploit labor by securing working-class control of government, both political and industrial." Hostility to capital is further expressed in the conditions of eligibility. Every male 21 years or more of age "who secures his living by performing work useful to society and is in sympathy with" the struggles of the working class to better its condition may come in; but no person may "who secures his living or income to any appreciable extent from capitalist property, property yielding rent, interest or profit to the owner by virtue of his ownership thereof without his performing any useful work." This is defective in the lack of definiteness, for questions may arise about the line of "appreciable extent"; but to own any investment is to be fatal. The Italian who peddles fruit in city suburbs, lugging it in a basket on his head and then rises to own a wagon and then to own houses is barred; so is any worker who has put his savings into a cottage for rent. Further, a person "known not to be in sympathy," or one who is "a spy or agent of the capitalist class or is in sympathy with or believes in the perpetuation of the power of the capitalist class to exploit labor" is ineligible. A solemn oath is to be taken to never reveal any sign, password, or secret, and that "I will obey all orders that come from our order or lodge, either day or night, unless hindered by sickness of myself or family." Capital is consolidated savings of labor. These unfortunately misguided persons vow that they will have nothing to do with it, which, of course, requires that they will have none of it themselves; once a worker for day's wages, always a worker, except that when one of them does get some capital saved up by superior intelligence and thrift, his interest in such a purblind organization as this will swiftly wane. Here is a declaration of war against capital, combined with a candid statement of intention to seize the Government by virtue of numbers, put only "members of its class in office," dictate everything for its own exclusive benefit, and put down capitalists. These wicked persons are accused of selfishly grabbing everything for themselves, but we who are organizing intend to grab everything for ourselves. It is menacing, but it is also pitiful. These deluded persons are fiercely set against the alleged exploiting of labor by capital, but they fail to realize that there is another exploiting; that done by smooth-tongued persons who perceive that fine 1492 THE CHRONICLE xcix all of these replies were tabulated. The answers showed a very decided rates have been confirmed as sugclothes and other helps to comfortable living can be degree of uniformity, and many of the 5% while the highest was 7%. sleek by gested, the lowest suggested rate being had by organizing and directing unions, and After full consideration of the facts in the situation, the Board felt it These atter offices. are who politics spouters in incumbent to adopt a moderate and conservative policy at the outset in view of the fact that the exact conditions to which the banks will be subvictims, who in their error become a dangerous force jected in operation cannot be precisely foretold. It was felt that the imnatural the that perceive to fail in the country, adoption of rates of re-discount which would adequately safeguard the a graduate to is resources of the various institutions would be the wisest policy of the provement of working conditions beginning, particularly in view of the conditions already set forth in the step upward and work with the head or with savings Board's Circular No. 13 [Page 1161. The Federal Reserve banks have realize fail to they Particularly, the right, with the approval of the Board,at any time to change the rates, made from wages. and the przsent rates are, therefore, to be regarded as provisional and that the conquests of peaceful industry are far beyond subject to revision. The Board expects to be governed entirely by experibecome to is course best their those by war and that ence as the new banks become firmly established and accumulate data employers themselves—or employers of themselves, which can be used for its guidance in reaching conclusions. It is stated that although requests have been received for owning their own capital and tools, through codiscount rates (from the South, it is understood) the lower operation. has decided, for the present at least, to let RESERVE THE INAUGURATION OF THE FEDERAL SYSTEM. reality The new Federal Reserve Banking system became a of the twelve on Monday, with the simultaneous opening Federal Reserve banks for business. The Act creating the new system was passed last December, but sufficient progress has not yet been made with the organization of the system to permit the twelve banks at this time to undertake the exercise of all the functions vested in them by the Act. Because of the extraordinary financial situation in this country which has resulted from the European war, the Federal Reserve Board considered it best that all possible haste should be made in opening the Reserve banks for a limited exercise of their functions at the present time. The operations of the banks, at the outset, therefore, will be limited to : 1. The acceptance of deposits of reserves from member banks, payable in lawful money; 2. The discount of bills of exchange and commercial paper; 3. The acceptance of deposits of checks drawn by member banks on any Federal reserve banks or member banks in reserve and central reserve cities within their respective districts. The Federal Reserve Board, in preparation for the opening of the banks under the foregoing limitations, has fixed rates of re-discount for the 12 banks, defined commercial paper, fixed a general re-discount policy, drafted by-laws for the banks and attended to other pressing matters of detail incident to the opening. In Circular 13, issued by the Board on November 10, and printed in these columns last week, the definition of commercial paper eligible for rediscount with the Reserve banks is made general to meet the unusual requirements of the present situation, and both single and two-name paper will be accepted. The rates for the re-discounting of commercial paper by the Federal Reserve banks for member banks were determined upon made by the Reserve Board on the 13th inst., but were not not had Board the because was this 14th; the until public the to banks as reserve the of suggestions accepted all the and it was derates which they desired for their districts, concerning the rates should eided that the announcement the banks might be combe delayed a day in order that all meet their suggestions to failure regarding with municated twelve banks varied the by suggested in all cases. The rates announcement made on the to According 7%. to 5 from the rates deterbehalf of the Board by Governor Hamlin, and subject provisional as mined upon are to be regarded follows: as are they to revision; for bills and notes New York and Philadelphia, 5 for paper having a maturity of not over thirty days and 6% maturity. with longer Louis, 6% Boston, Cleveland, Richmond, Chicago and St. maturities. for all San Atlanta, Minneapolis, Kansas City, Dallas and maturities of bearing notes and bills for 6% Francisco, other paper. not over thirty days and 63/2% for all full: in announcement the is This FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD. Announcement by Governor. Reserve Banks Established. Discount Rates for the Twelve Federal Washington, November 14 1914. established as follows: New York and Rates of re-discount have been having a maturity of not over Philadelphia, 55i% for bills and notes maturity; Boston. Cleveland, longer a with paper for 6% and thirty days maturities; Atlanta, MinneRichmond, Chicago and St. Louis, 6% for all 6% for bills and notes apolis, Kansas City, Dallas and San Francisco, % for those having having a maturity of not more than thirty days and 6,14 a longer maturity. provisions of the The Board took this action in accordance with the determine rates Federal Reserve Act, which authorized it to review and banks of discount fixed by each Federal Reserve Bank. Each of the was requested by telegraph to suggest a rate of discount for opening and Reserve Board the present rates stand. Coincidentally with these requests, the "Times" states, have come petitions that the Reserve banks in the South be directed to accept commercial paper from the member banks up to 50% of the required reserves. These institutions have had to carry an unusually large amount of British customers' notes, as a result of the partial embargo on cotton shipments, and they are not finding it convenient to make their payments in "lawful money", as requested by the Board. So far, however, the Board has adhered to its original stand in this matter, and the Reserve banks have been notified that they should insist upon payments in cash. In an announcement issued on Sunday night, stating that he would formally declare the establishment of the new banks on Monday, Secretary McAdoo said that the opening of these banks marks a new era in the history of business and finance in this country, that it is believed they will put an end to the annual anxiety from which the country has suffered for the past generation about insufficient money and credit to move the crops and will give such stability to the banking business that the extreme fluctuations in interest rates and available credits which have characterized banking in the past will be destroyed. This was the Secretary's preliminary announcement: "Secretary McAdoo will formally announce to-morrow. Monday, morning, Nov. 16, the establishment of the Federal Reserve banks in twelve Federal Reserve cities. These banks are located in the cities of Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Cleveland, Richmond, Atlanta, Chicago, St. Louis, Minneapolis, Kansas City, Dallas and San Francisco. "The Secretary said that he was exceedingly gratified with these prompt and cheerful responses AN Inch the directors of the several banks had made to his suggestion that the banks be ready for business on the 16th of November, in spite of the fact that only three weeks were allowed in which to perfect their several organizations. "In every district a cheerful and hearty response has been given and in all parts of the country the member banks have joined with the Secretary of the Treasury and the Federal Reserve Board in an earnest effort to open the system under the most auspicious circumstances. "The opening of the banks marks a new era in the history of business and finance in this country. It is believed that they will put an end to the annual anxiety from which the country has suffered for the past generation about insufficient money and credit to move the crops each year and will give such stability to the banking business that the extreme flutuations in interest rates and available credits whch have characterized banking in the past will be destroyed permanently. "The Federal Reserve banks provide for a system of credits based upon commercial paper, thus at last securing to the country an adequate supply of the necessary credits to meet the legitimate demands of business as they develop. "The supply will be absolutely responsive to the demand and thus business will be freed from restrictions, limitations and injuries from which it has suffered in the past because it has not been able to receive at the time when most needed the credit facilities which were essential to its regular and proper development. The whole country is to be congratulated upon this final step in an achievement which promises such incalculable benefits to the American people. "The Secretary said that he wished to take advantage of the opportunity to congratulate his associates on the Federal Reserve Board upon the great patience, intelligence, patriotism and loyalty with which they had taken hold of the great task which has confronted them since their induction into office on the 10th of August last and to which is due the successful opening of the Federal Reserve banks." The formal notice of Secretary McAdoo announcing the opening of the twelve reserve banks was signed by him at eight a. m. on the 16th and sent to all member banks in each of the Federal Reserve Districts as follows: "Washington, D. C., Nov. 16 1914 , District "To all member banks of the Federal Reserve Bank of No. —: "Whereas, The necessary provisions of the Act of Congress approved December 23 1913, and known as the Federal Reserve Act, have been complied with, and the certificate authorizing the Federal Reserve Bank to commence business has been executed and delivered by of the Comptroller of the Currency to said bank: "Now, therefore, in accordance with Section 19 of said Act, you are hereby notified that said bank has been established and opened for business, and that the reserve requirements prescribed by said section, together with other provisions of the Federal Reserve Act pertaining to matters of operation of said Federal Reserve Bank and its members, as defined by the Act referred to, shall from and after this date become effective. "For your information and guidance. there is enclosed an approved form for computation of reserve under the provisions of said Act, and a copy of Section 19 of said Act, relating to and defining such reserve requirements. "W. G. McADOO. "Secretary of the Treasury." THE CHRONICLE Nov. 21 1914.j 1493 One-sixth of the aggregate capital of $106,795,600 ($17,With the signing of the above, the following telegram was has already been paid in gold; a like installment is 797,600) Banks: Reserve Federal sent to each of the on November 14, due before Feb. 2, and the third within six months thereafter. business of close the at Currency "The Comptroller of the Federal Reserve Bank of Payment of the remainder or any part thereof is subject to having executed the certificates authorizing the morning signed the announceto commence business. I have this by Board. call the your of establishment the of banks ments to be mailed to all member place in the mail copies of the The Governors of the twelve banks are: bank, and this will be your authority to announcement sent you for this purpose. McADOO, "W. G. "Secretary of the Treasury." the At the same time the Secretary of the Treasury sent to of each of the Governor the and Agent Reserve Federal congratulatory teleFederal Reserve banks the following gram: the opening of the congratulations upon "Please accept my cordial district, and my sincere commendation upon Federal Reserve Bank of your the in business for bank the preparing in done the effective work you have opening. I am sure that the Federal Reserve short time allowed for the beneficent purpose in the future of our country banks will serve a great and this department and the Federal Reserve Board may and I am sure that in the important work and duties which co-operation loyal your count upon good wishes for your success." have been confided to you. My hearty Numerous telegrams were received by Secretary McAdoo congratulating him on the inauguration of the system, one of these coming from Benjamin Strong Jr., Governor of the Federal Reserve Bank, New York. Mr. Strong's telegram was as follows: "New York, Nov. 16. "W. O. McAdoo, Secretary of the Treasury: wishes has given me a great "Your telegram of congratulations and goodthanking you for this further join me in deal of pleasure and my associatesand deep interest in the work we have evidence of your thoughtfulness Reserve Board may Federal the on associates your undertaken. You and make the Federal Reserve Bank system rely upon our loyal co-operation toexpect be. to it country the of people all that the "BENJAMIN STRONG JR.. "Governor." The New York Chamber of Commerce, through its President, Seth Low, sent the following telegram to President congratulates you and the coun"The New York Chamber of Commerce Federal Reserve banks to-day. The completion try on the opening of the Federal Reservebanking system will, we believe, of the organization of the of the eountry" greatly promote the business stability and prosperity Paul M. Warburg, one of the members of the Reserve Board, in discussing the establishment of the new system with its inception on Monday,said: as the Fourth of July in the considered The 16th of November may be Coming generations will commemorate economic life of the United States.financial emancipation. The new banking our of foundation the marking as it be the means, not of inflation,but system, wisely administered, will prove to healthy expansion. How soon we of safety, independence and gradual, in strength and in principle to those on may become a world power equalnow will depend upon our ability to avail whom we have had to lean until We are starting out to-day ourselves of the opportunities now open to us. are still far removed from cur goal. we but end, this attaining ambitious of The country is to be congratulated upon having moduced a grcup of strong and patriotic men who have come to the front to man the twelve boards, and upon the splendid co-operation shown by the banks. With a spirit of unselfish moderation and mutual helpfulness prevailing, with careful planning and singleness of purpose, we are certain to overcome the obstacles that still block our way both within and without. The following statement concerning the banks and the territory they will serve was issued with their opening: DUnil. Location of Capital Reserve Awhorind. Bank. Area in Spare Miles. Popslotion. No. of Member Banks. 66,465 6,557,841 441 1 Boston_ _ _ _ 59,711,900 2 New York_ 19,931,700 49,170 9,113,279 480 3 Philadella 12,501,500 39,865 8,110,217 758 4 Cleveland _ 12,101,700 183,995 7,961,022 764 6 Richmond_ 6,387,400 173,818 8,619,313 496 6 Atlanta - - _ 4,670,600 233,860 6,695,341 381 7 Chicago__ 12,687,700 176,940 12,630,383 971 8 St. LOUIS-- 4,987,500 146,474 6,726,611 459 9 Minneapls 4,811,000 437,930 5,724,895 709 10 Kansas C'y 5,530,300 509,649 6,306,850 837 11 Dallas ...... 5,698,900 404.826 5,310,561 754 7,775,400 693,658 5,389,303 621 12 San Fran__ . - „ Territory Covered, IMaine, New Hampshire,Vermont,M assachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut. New York State. New Jersey, Delaware, Eastern Pennsylvania. Ohlo, Western Pennsylvania, Northwestern West Virginia, Eastern Kentucky. (District of Columbia, Maryland, Virginia, Nor. Carolina, Son. Carolina, remainder of West Virginia. Alabama, Georgia, Florida, East. Tennessee, South. Mississippi, South. Louisiana. Iowa, South. Wisconsin, Peninsula of hilehigan, Northern Illinois, North'n Indiana. Arkansas, all of Missouri (except the extreme west),South'rn Illinois, South. Indiana,West.Kentucky, Western Tennessee, North. Mississippi. Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Minnesota, North'n Wisconsin, remainder of Michigan. Kansas, Nebraska, Colorado, Wyoming, extreme West. MisWWI, North. Oklahoma, extreme Nor. New Mexico. Texas, remainder of New Mexico, South. Oklahoma, remainder of Louisiana, i Southeastern A rii zona. (California, Washing' ton, Oregon, Idaho, 4 Nevada, Utah, remainder of Arizona. Boston—Alfred L. Aiken. New York—Benjamin Strong Jr. Philadelphia—Charles.). Rhcads. Cleveland—E. R. Fancher. Richmond—George J. Seay. Atlanta—Joseph A. McCord. Chicago—James B. McDougal. St. Louis—Rolla Wells. Minneapolls—Theodote Wold, Kansas City—Charles M. Sawyer. Dallas—Oscar Wells. San Francisco—Archibald Rains. On the 16th the Reserve Board made public a circular defining time deposits as including any deposit subject to check on which the bank has the right, by written contract with the depositor at the time of deposit, to require not less than 30 days' notice before any part of it may be withdrawn. Any agreement with a depositor not to enforce the terms of such a contract shall vitiate the contract. This definition is embodied in Regulation No.7 as follows: Regulation No. 7, Washington, November 11 1914. Section 19 of the Federal Reserve Act provides in part as follows: "Demand deposits within the meaning of this Act shall comprise all pcsits payable within thirty days, and time deposits shall comptise all (posits payable after thirty days, and all savings accounts and certificates of deposit which are subject tc not less than thirty days' notice before payment." TIME DEPOSITS. The term "time deposits" is interpreted to include any depcsits subject to check upon which the bank has the right, by written contract entered Into with the depositor at the time the deposit was made, to require from such depositor not less than thirty days' notice before such deposit or any part thereof may be withdrawn. Any agreement, written or verbal, entered into by a member bank with a depositor not to enforce the terms of such contract of deposit shall be construed as vitiating the contract, and any member bank reporting as time deposits any deposits on which it has not the right to require not less than thirty days' notice befcre withdrawal may be subject to the penalties prescribed by Section 5209 of the Revised Statutes of the United Stater. SAVINGS ACCOUNTS. The term "savings accounts" shall be held to include these interest-bearwith the bank under written agreement on carried are which ng accounts the part of the bank to pay a specific rate of interest, which rate is to be paid to all other depositors having similar accounts and where the depositcr is required to present his pass-book with each check drawn. Savings accounts shall not be held to include any ordinary checking accounts where presentation of the pass-book with the check is not required. In the case of State banks and trust companies located in States whose laws require that funds accruing from savings accounts shall be invested in any particular class of securities, only these accounts whose balances are so invested and which are handled so as to comply with the technical requirements of the State laws shall be held to be savings accounts within CHARLES S. HAMLIN, the meaning of this Act. Governor. On the same date the Post Office Department sent notices to all Postmasters that no postal savings funds shall be deposited in banks which are not members of the Federal Reserve system and instructing them to discontinue deposits in such non-member banks at once. Over $20,000,000 of Federal Reserve notes were shipped to the Federal Reserve Agents on the 16th. They are in denominations of $4, $10, $20, $50 and $100. This money will not be released to the reserve banks until they request it and until they deposit commercial paper with the agents as security. On the 17th the Board announced that, from incomplete reports received from the Reserve banks, the national banks had on that date paid in gold over $137,000,000 to the twelve Reserve banks on the first reserve payment and over $33,000,000 in other money. A Division of Statistics and Reports was established by the Board on the 17th, with Maurice Jacobsen at its head. Mr. Jacobsen was borrowed from the Inter-State Commerce Commission for ninety days for the purpose of inaugurating the new work. Daily statements of the re-discount operations of the banks will be received by this division. Frederic A. Delano, Vice-Governor of.the Reserve Board, pointed out in the "Journal of Commerce and Commercial Bulletin" of Wednesday, that the possibilities of the new reserve system have been exaggerated in some quarters. According to Mr. Delano the amount of gold reserves released by the new system will probably not amount to $580,000,000, as originally reported, but will perhaps be something over $250,000,000. We quote his statement as printed in the "Journal of Commerce" herewith. The public has been led to expect so much from the Federal Reserve bank system that there may be some disappointment if the banking system does not realize all the hopes expected of it. While it would be unreasonable to expect the impossible, it is fair to assume that on November 16 there will be inaugurated a system which will, almost from the very beginning, exert an immense influence on the development of our country. 1494 THE CHRONICLE Through the hearty co-operation of banks and bankers the country over, the first payment of reserves will be very largely in gold and gold certificates. In other words, the important banks will not avail themselves of the privilege of the law of depositing lawful money or of paying in one-half of their reserves in re-discounts. Hence, the Federal Reserve banks will start out strong in gold and be ready to re-discount paper of member banks and issue Federal Reserve notes therefor. The member banks in each district will also be ready to accept checks and drafts of all member banks when drawn on reserve and central reserve cities within the district, and within a few weeks will be ready to receive any checks drawn on any member bank in the district. Much has already been said of the release of gold reserve, but it has been well nigh impossible to determine just what this would be,on account of the duplication of reserves permitted under the old national bank law. That it will be very considerable—amounting to more than 250 millions —it is safe to say. The new banking system will not be effective in all of its provisions unti three years have elapsed, but the Federal Reserve Act makes great changes in the character of the relationship which will exist in the future becween the supervising authorities and the national banks of the country; just as it also makes a great change in the methods of banking, changing as it does the basis of our banking currency from a currency based wholly on United States bonds and similar securities to one based on commercial credits, swelling and diminishing with the ebb and flow of business. Furthermore, in the furure most requests for statistical information from member banks will naturally pass through the twelve banks, who will in turn gather the information from their member banks or request that member banks send it to the Federal Reserve Board. The chief features of the new system are set out as follows by H. Parker Willis, Secretary of the Reserve Board, in the "Journal of Commerce", as follows: The striking aspects of the legislation are these three: (1) The creation of a general discount market for commercial paper; (2) the systematic pooling of reserves of existing banks; and (3) the provision of an elastic currency. In the multitude of details provided by the legislation, and in the various adjustments rendered necessary by it with respect to Government deposits, bank reserves, examinations,and other more or less important matters, it is noticeable throughout that everything done has been for the purpose of promoting the objects already enumerated, and of insuring the transformation of American banking from its present basis of organization to its now proposed type of effort. If these chief objects shall be accomplished in actual practice, the legislation will have been amply warranted, and, it need hardly be said, will completely revolutionize the banking and credit situation to the great profit not only of the banks themselves but of their customers. That the banks will greatly profit under the bill is susceptible of easy mathematical demonstration. That the business public will profit in a far higher degree than the banks is less obvious, but is a fact which constitutes the chief basis for the legislation. Were it not true, the time and effort expended in securing the present result would scarcely have been warranted. In its real essence the new law is in fact and in the best sense of the term a "business man's measure. Preliminary to the opening on Monday of the New York Reserve Bank, Gov. Strong issued on the 14th inst. a statement saying: The Federal Reserve Bank of New York will open for business at 10 O'clock Monday morning. During Monday and Tuesday we shall be engaged in receiving the transfers of reserves of the 479 member ban ks From advices which have been furnished us, all the national banks in New York City will probably complete their transfers of reserves on Monday, and over $87,000,000 out of the total of $91,000,000 deposited by banks in this city will be in gold or gold certificates. A number of the banks, including some of the largest, have signified their intention of depositing some portion of their reserves in excess of the minimum required. The total of such excess deposits will probably be over $7,000,000. Several of the large banks will also probably apply for re-discounts early in the week, and the Chemical National Bank has asked for permission to make the first re-discount in order to show its desire to support the operations and use the facilities of the new banking system. The New York City banks, by transferring their reserves so largely in gold by their willingness to make prompt use of the re-discount privilege so as to establish re-discounting as a normal banking operation, and by lending us a complete staff of experienced officers and clerks, have given most gratifying evidence of their intention to co-operate in establishing the new banking system. Previously (on the 13th) there was sent to member institutions by the local bank a circular as follows: FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK, 62 Cedar Street. New York, Nov. 13 1914. To the Cashier: Sir—You are advised that on and after Wednesday, Nov. 18 1914, this bank will receive on deposit for collection and credit of the proceeds to the accounts of member banks, (a) Checks and drafts drawn on any Federal Reserve bank: (b) Checks and drafts drawn by member banks of District No. 2 on any member bank in the cities of Albany. Brooklyn and New York, as listed below. Until further notice,deposits of checks,drafts and other items, other than those above specified, should not be made, as they cannot be handled with facility, and it will be necessary to return them to the member banks from which they are received. Through the courtesy of the New York Clearing-House Association, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York will effect exchanges through the New York Clearing-House on and after Tuesday, Nov. 17 1914. Respectfully, BENJ. STRONG JR.. Governor. New York City— Albany— American Exchange National Bank First National Bank Bank of N. Y., Nat. Banking Assn. National Commercial Bank Battery Park National Bank New York State National Bank Bronx National Bank Chase National Bank Brooklyn— Chatham & Phenix National Bank First National Bank— Chemical National Bank Greenpoint National Bank Citizens Central National Bank Nassau National Bank Coal & Iron National Bank National City Bank East River National Bank People's National Bank Fifth National Bank VOL.I xcrx. New York City (Continued)— Merchants' Exchange National Bank First National Bank Merchants' National Bank Garfield National Bank National Bank of Commerce National Gotham National Bank Butchers' & Drovers' Bank Hanover National Bank National City Bank Harriman National Bank National Park Bank Importers' & Traders' National BankNew York County National Bank Irving National Bank Seaboard National Bank Liberty National Bank Second National Bank Lincoln National Bank Sherman National Bank Market & Fulton National Bank Union Exchange National Bank Mechanics & Metals National Bank The banks in the New York District were advised of the discount rate in the following: New York, Nov. 14 1914. To the Cashier: Sir—You are advised that until further notice this bank has established the following rates of discount: A. For notes, drafts and bills of exchange having a maturity at time of discount of not more than thirty days, 53i%. B. For notes, drafts and bills of exchange having a maturity at time of discount of more than thirty days and not more than ninety days, 6%. These rates have been approved by the Federal Reserve Board. Respectfully, BENJ. STRONG JR.. Governor. The New York Federal Reserve Bank (District No. 2) concluded its first day's operation with total resources of $102,933,580 32; of this $99,611,670 10 represented the reserves paid in by 210 of the 480 member banks and $3,321,910 22 the amount received in payment of the first subscription to the capital. Of the $99,611,670 10 reserve payments, $78,213,740 was paid in gold, gold certificates and Clearing House deposit certificates representing gold or gold certificates. The payments were received at three places—the office of the Reserve Bank, at 62 Cedar Street, at the Sub-Treasury and at the Clearing House; as a matter of convenience it had been arranged that eleven of the larger banks of the city should make their payments at the lastnamed place. The National City Bank was the first bank in the New York District to deposit its reserve, and its receipt is the first one issued by the local Reserve bank. The National City's payment was $21,000,000, or $5,000,000 in excess of the minimum required from it. Other large payments of reserves were: $9,000,000 by the National Bank of Commerce, of which $500,000 was excess reserve; $8,000,000 from the First National, $8,000,000 from the Chase, $6,700,000 from the National Park, $6,200,000 from the Hanover, $5,500,000 from the American Exchange National, of which $2,000,000 was in excess of the requirement; $5,400,000 from the Mechanics & Metals, $2,100,000 from the Chemical, $2,000,000 from the Seaboard and $1,400,000 from the Citizens Central. The Chemical National Bank made application for the first re-discount with the new institution in furtherance of its desire to indicate its determination to accord the new system its support. On Tuesday approximately $5,000,000 was deposited with the New York Reserve Bank as reserve, these payments having been made by 177 institutions, and bring the total resources up to over $108,000,000. The New York Reserve Bank made its first exchanges at the Clearing House on Tuesday; it turned in $12,538 08 in checks and had against it $1,000,000, leaving a debit balance against it at the Clearing House of $987,000.. On Wednesday the local reserve bank began to accept on deposit checks and drafts drawn by member banks of this district on any member bank in Alhany, Brooklyn or New York. Part of the $3,000,000 Federal Reserve notes which have been received by the New York Bank were put into circulation on Thursday. The officers of and members pf the Executive Committee of the New York Federal Reserve Bank will be the guests of the members' council of the Merchants' Association at a "prosperity" luncheon meeting next Tuesday. The list includes Benjamin Strong Jr., Governor of the bank; William Woodward, Deputy Governor; Pierre Jay, Federal Reserve Agent and Chairman of the board of directors; Charles Starek, Deputy Federal Reserve Agent and Deputy Chairman of the Board; Henry R. Towns and William R. Thompson, of the Executive Committee; and James F. Curtis, Secretary. Of the 440 national banks and one trust company making up the Boston Federal Reserve bank (District No. 2), 373 made payments on Monday aggregating $11,354,820. The reserves of all the institutions will reach $14,000,000. The largest of Monday's depositors were the National Shawmut Bank, which sent a sum understood to be $2,400,000; the First National $2,000,000 and the Merchants' National $955,000. The Reserve Bank opened with subscriptions for 96,393 shares at $100 a share, making a total capital of $9,693,900. There has actually been paid in $1,615,650. Thus, with the $14,000,000 reserves and the amount now Nov. 21 1914.1 THE CHRONICLE will paid in on capital account the Boston Reserve Bank and $16,000,000, and $15,000,000 between of have resources resources by the end of three years it is expected that its and will have so increased that with the additional reserve $50,aggregate will amount the capital stock payments 000,000. The Boston Reserve Bank is an honorary member Association and a large of the New York Clearing-House through that metransacted be will portion of its business dium. Bank, Thomas P. Beal, President of the Second National Boston Federal Reserve will act as Deputy Governor of the officer to fill the Bank pending the election of a permanent director. "A" class a is Beal position. Mr. The Philadelphia Reserve Bank (District No. 3) handled about $7,000,000 on its first day; approximately $5,000,000 in reserves was deposited with it, and in addition it received from Washington $2,000,000 of its own !notes. Only a portion of the 758 banks in the District had made their deposits on the opening day; on Tuesday deposits of $4,437,000 were made, bringing the total reserve payments on that date up to $10,225,000; on Wednesday the total was said to reach nearly $15,000,000; yesterday it was reported as over $17,000,000. It is expected that the deposits In addiwill aggregate $18,000,000 to $20,000,000. tion the bank has a paid-in capital of $2,085,907. Within three months the member banks will make another payment toward capital account of $2,085,907 and a similar amount within six months, so at the end of six months the cash resources of the Philadelphia Bank will be swelled by an additional ,171,814, which will bring the aggregate resources up to between $21,000,000 and $26,000,000. At a meeting of the directors of the Philadelphia Reserve Bank on the 11th inst. Arthur E. Post was appointed Acting Cashier. Mr. Post was formerly special inspector in the Department of Public Works. 1495 representing transfers of reserves, was received. When all the reserve requirements due this year are paid in, the Richmond bank will have deposits of this character of $8,000,000. George H. Keesee has been appointed Assistant Cashier of the Richmond Reserve Bank. The Atlanta Reserve Bank (District No. 6) began operations with $4,600,000 in gold, representing the first installment of the reserves of the member banks, 381 in all, of the six States in the Sixth District. On Tuesday approximately $2,000,000 in reserve deposits was received. The Third National Bank of Atlanta was the first bank of the system to make its reserve. No paper was re-discounted Monday morning,although the bank was ready for this work. On Monday the directors were guests of the Atlanta Clearing-House Association at a luncheon at the Capital City Club, and on Tuesday evening they were the guests of the Atlanta Credit Men's Association. J. B. Pike of New Orleans has been tendered and has accepted the position of Cashier of the Atlanta Reserve Bank. The Atlanta banks alone released $2,200,000 of reserves, which, through the new system, will be used in re-discounting commercial, industrial and agricultural paper. Bristol (Tenn.) is perhaps the only city in the country which is subject to the jurisdiction of two regional bank districts; the First National Bank of that town is allied with the Atlanta Reserve Bank and the Dominion National of Bristol is in the Richmond Reserve District. In the case of the Chicago Federal Reserve Bank (District No. 7), fully $15,000,000 of reserve funds of the banks, it is stated, was formally transferred at once. When the 25% of reserves held under the old currency system are released by the national banks of the district and the 18% reserve requirements are paid into the reserve bank, Chicago will be, it is stated, in possession of $32,000,000 of extra cash, approximately $24,000,000 by the Chicago banks and the remainder distributed among the banks in the district out• The Cleveland Federal Reserve Bank (District No. 4) side Chicago. gold in $5,500,000 about day first the on had in its vaults The immediate effect of this, the "Chicago Herald" says, coin and gold certificates. Of this,$2,000,000 was the first action taken by the reserve member a payment on the $12,101,700 stock and the other $3,500,000 has been preliminary of meeting the Clearing House Monday, which a at banks reserve the of balance The reserves. was turned in as to reduce rates from 7% to 6% money to be immediately paid in will give the Bank a total amounted to an agreement the leading reserve system All 18th. the on beginning addi$1,500,000 $17,000,000. of upwards of fund working sent notices to their customers, city the of banks member two the in tional was paid in on Tuesday, making a total stating that their rates on demand loans of the first class days of $7,000,000. The opening of the Cleveland Federal Reserve Bank on would be reduced to 6%. This does not mean that there has Monday was marked by one of the lergest gatherings of been a general reduction in loans. Such a reduction will weeks, bankers national bank representatives in the history of Ohio. The come gradually and within ten days or two 6%. special feature of the opening was a luncheon tendered by believe, the rate will be uniformly When the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago began business the First National Bank of Cleveland, invitations having Monday it had on hand $10,000,000 of new currency on been sent to officers of the 764 national banks of the Fourth District. This function took place in Hotel Statler, where issued under the law for re-discounting purposes. It is the spacious ballroom was crowded with visitors from Penn- understood that a number of the principal member banks of sylvania, West Virginia, Kentucky and Ohio. President the city made application for re-discount. The exact John Sherwin:of the First National Bankrleveland,presided. amount of these applications was not made public. The and addresses were made by Mayor Newton D.Baker,Gov- Chicago Clearing-House Association has admitted the Federnor E. R. Fancher of the Fourth District, Chairman D. C. eral Reserve Bank as a non-voting member, the same as Wills of the board of directors of the Federal Reserve Bank, the Sub-Treasury. Vice-Chairman Lyman H. Treadway, and directors Thomas Approximately $1,000,000 in money was paid into the A. Combs of Lexington, Ky., Robert Wardrop of Pittsburgh, A. B. Patrick of Salyerville, Ky., Stacy B. Rankin of South St. Louis Federal Reserve Bank (District No.8) by member Charleston, 0., and Vice-President Thomas H. Wilson of banks on the opening day. The bank received $3,000,000 in the First National Bank. Optimism for the success of the new reserve notes fresh from the Government printers at Federal Reserve system was the keynote of the meeting, Washington. and Mayor Baker alluded to the plan as "the first construcOf the 709 member banks in the Minneapolis Federal Re-. tive and statesmanlike attempt to place our currency and finance upon a stable basis." He then predicted that the serve Bank (District No. 9), every one except one had paid Cleveland institution would soon be one of the largest of the its first deposit in stock subscriptions before closing time on twelve regional banks, because of its location in the territory Monday. Thus about 08,000 was paid in on this account— that is to experience the greatest economic and industrial one-sixth of the total stock subscriptions to be made. In addition about $500,000 was received as reserve deposits and development. The following telegram was sent from the meeting to Sec- there was received from the Treasury Department about $1,500,000 in gold coin and certificates. The total reserve retary of the Treasury William G. McAdoo: Officers of member banks of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, in the Minneapolis District will ultimately be about $9,gathered for the first time, at the invitation of the First National Bank of 000,000. board of Governor and directors of the regional Cleveland, to meet the bank, send to the Secretary of the Treasury and Federal Reserve Board of hearty co-operation and congratulations and greetings and assurance support. The Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City (District No. 10) opened with a capital of $925,000. About $2,000,000 of the first installment of reserves of the 837 members in the The Richmond Federal Reserve Bank (District No. 5) Federal Reserve Bank was received at the start. The total had in its vaults on the opening day $2,000,000 of new Fed- is expected to reach about $10,000,000 within a week. eral Reserve notes, besides $1,100,000 paid in as the first installment of the capital, and approximately $500,000 of The Dallas Federal Reserve Bank (District No. 11) rereserve deposits. On Tuesday an additional $2,500,000, ceived deposits on the first day of nearly $1,500,000. Ac- 1496 THE CHRONICLE cording to the directors of the bank it started with cash resources of nearly $7,000,000. Ultimately, it is stated, they will be in the neighborhood of $25,000,000. The San Francisco Federal Reserve Bank (District No. 12) began business with first payments of $1,350,000. It is estimated that by the establishment of the Reserve Bank approximately $20,000,000 will be released in this district, and that a like amount will be available for borrowers. The Reserve Board issued in pamphlet form on the 12th inst. the reports of the various committees appointed at last month's convention of officers and directors of the Federal Reserve banks. The following reports are contained in the document: Report of Committee on Legal Matters and Procedure; Report of Committee on Office Quarters, Equipment and Personnel, Organization of Staff and Matters Affecting Officers and Directors; Report of Committee on Re-Discount, Including Definition of Commercial Paper and Consideration of Credit Bureaus; Report of Committee on Accounting and Statistics; Report of Committee on Domestic Exchange; Report of Committee on Bonding of Federal Reserve Agents, Members of Their Staff or Other Officers of the Reserve Banks,and Report of Committee on Mechanical Devices. The report of the Committee on Legal Matters and Procedure was printed in these columns Nov. 7, page 1336. The pamphlet as a whole is treated as confidential, but we print below such parts of the documents as have found their way into the newspapers: The report of the Committee on Office Quarters, &c., says that in view of the varying conditions existing in the different districts, it is recommended that the matter of compensation of the deputy Reserve agents, directors of the banks, the governor and the member of advisory council be considered by the directors of each bank and a report of the conclusions arrived at by each Reserve bank board be sent to the Federal Reserve Board for approval. The Committee on Re-discount, &c., recommends that an executive council be formed consisting of the twelve governors, with the deputy governors as alternates, to which should be referred the matter of determining the date and manner of undertaking from time to time such additional functions as 1. Opening of branches. 2. Open market transactions. 3. Purchase and sale of United States Government bonds and municipal six months' warrants. 4. Appointment of foreign agents. 5. Clearing and collection and determination of charges therefor. 6. Stipulation of charges to be collected by member banks from patrons for clearings and collections. 7. Dealing in gold coin or bullion and making loans thereon. 8. Purchase and sale of foreign exchange. 9. Purchase of bank acceptances. 10. Exchanging 2% Government bonds for 3% bonds and one-year notes. The question of re-discounting is thoroughly discussed and recommendations made. [These recommendations formed the basis of the instructions issued by the Federal Reserve Board, and published by us last week.—Ed.1 The Committee on Accounting and Statistics adopted as the basis for its considerations the block control and unit system outlined in the report of the preliminary organization committee and found that to this system could be added, if desired, the following books of continuous permanent record included in the alternate plan: Register or tickler or both in the collection department; liability ledger and tickler in the loan and discount department and members' Journal and Government:deposit Journal in the general bookkeeping department. The Committee on Bonds recommended that each of the Federal Reserve agents and their staffs shall be bonded to the extent of at least $500,000 and that all bonds be written in American companies approved by the Treasury Department. This recommendation was adopted after the convention had voted to strike out that part providing that the bonds of the Federal Reserve agents and their staffs shall be at least $500,000. The report of the Committee on Mechanical Devices recommends that a plan be devised whereby concessions can be obtained in the matter of cost of all mechanical devices that may be utilized by the twelve Federal Reserve banks. Attention is called to the [general supply committee. which is the agency through which the Government departments Jointly buy supplies. The report of the Committee on Domestic Exchange has been printed in full and is as follows: REPORT OF COMMITTEE ON DOMESTIC EXCHANGE. Clearings and Transits. In view of the confusion which will arise from an attempt to handle the entire clearings by a new and untrained force, this committee recommends that the development be gradual, and that only very limited clearances be arranged for at the start; and this committee further recommends that at the outset as little divergence be made from the normal business procedure as possible to comply with the terms of the Act, and that the Federal Reserve banks Join the clearing houses in the cities in which they are located as special members, subject to none of the clearing-house rules other than those directly affecting exchanges of checks. On Nov. 2 1914 the first call for capital has been made payable. At the date of opening of the banks a call will be made for the first installment of reserves from each member bank, one-half of which may be paid in rediscounted paper. Up to this point no checks need be handled. At that point you have created a credit which each member can draw against, therefore the bank should be prepared to receive on deposit checks drawn by members on their balances in Federal Reserve banks. We recommend that member banks be allowed to deposit for their credit at the outset any checks drawn by member banks on any Federal Reserve bank or on member banks in reserve and central reserve cities. In regard to the distribution of checks payable outside of each Federal reserve district, it is presumed that the full operations of clearances of [VoL. xcix. that nature will be worked out in conjunction wills the Federal Reserve Board,should that body see fit to adopt a national clearing-house system. It is presumed that each clearing house in a city where a Federal Reserve bank is located will undoubtedly make arrangements to use the facilities of the Federal Reserve banks in the settlement of balances to the extent that they see fit. Having in mind the fact that the banks will not be able to perform their full functions with respect to clearings at the very outset, it is therefore recommended that they start only with the partial plan above outlined, subsequently extending the function of collecting checks as they become able to do so. Exchange Charges. Under the Act it is evident that all items which may be legally deposited with the Federal Reserve banks shall be accepted at par and that charges for handling such items through the Federal Reserve banks, based on the cost of overhead charges, clerk hire, including that of department management, stationery, postage and equipment depreciation, shall be charged to the member banks upon which the items are drawn, and that this charge may in turn be made by the member banks to their depositors or customers. This committee recommends that the charges be prorated on the number of items drawn on the member banks rather than on the amount of dollars. And this committee further recommends that in adopting this report these Charges be applied solely to the administrative cost of handling of checks or items through the Federal Reserve bank, and that the evident inequity of the law relating to the charges on checks, as we interpret the law, seems to this committee to suggest a great disadvantage to members against nonmembers and great disadvantages to members in the smaller communities against members in reserve cities, and we respectfully suggest that the attention of the Federal Reserve Board be calledito these inequities which seem to exist, and their consideration thereof be asked. Method of Handling Member's Checks in Federal Reserre Banks. It is recommended by this committee that the Federal Reserve bank charge members' checks against the balances of such members upon the day the checks are forwarded, and that members be allowed to use all checks on members of the same district as reserve the day such checks are forwarded to the Federal Reserve bank; the same procedure aS is now permitted in making remittances to reserve agents. Respectfully submitted, FREDERIC II. CURTISS, M. B. HUTCHISON. Chairman; WALDO NEWCOMER, WM.McC. MARTIN, LESLIE R.PALMER, C. H. McINTOSH, The above report was adopted by the conference after paragraph 4 had been amended as follows: We recommend that member banks be allowed to deposit for their credit at the outset, after the initial reserve and capital payments have been made, any checks drawn by member banks on any Federal Reserve bank or on member banks in reserve and central reserve cities within their respective districts. October 21 1914. PRESIDENT WILSON AND THE COUNTRY'S FUTURE. In a letter addressed to Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo under date of the 17th inst., President Wilson sees with the inception of the new Federal Reserve Banking system a future "clear and bright, with promise of the best things." "It has", he says, "done away with agitation and suspicion, because it has done away with certain fundamental wrongs." "Fundamental wrongs once righted,as they may now easily and quickly be", he adds, "all differences will clear away. We shall advance, and advance together, with a new spirit, a new enthusiasm, a new cordiality of spirited co-operation." The President in his letter has a word to say about the railroads; "there is", he says, "no other interest so central to the business welfare of the country as this. No doubt, in the light of the new day the problems of the railroads will also be met and dealt with in a spirit of candor and justice." The President's letter was written in answer to one addressed to him by Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo congratulating him upon the opening of the Federal Reserve Banks; in this letter Mr. McAdoo said: Washington, November 16 1914. Dear Mr. Pt esident.-1 have the honor to inform you that the twelve Federal Reserve banks authorized by the Federal Reserve Act December 23 1913 were formally opened for business to-day. approved May I take advantage of thelopportunity to felicitate you, as well as congratulate you, upon the actual establishment of these banks, which are the result of the great piece of financial legislation with which your name is imperishably associated and which promises, in my Judgment, immeasurable benefits to the American people? Faithfully yours, W. G. McADOO. The President, the White House. The President's reply in full was as follows: THE WHITE HOUSE. Washington, November 17 1914. My Dear Mr. Secrelary.—I warmly appreciate your letter of yesterday, for I share your feeling entirely about the significance of the opening of the Federal Reserve banks for business. I do not know that any special credit belongs to me for the part I was privileged to play in the establishment of this new system of which we confidently hope so much; in it the labor and knowledge and forethought and practical experience and sagacity of many men are embodied who have cooperated with unusual wisdom and admirable public spirit. None of them, I am sure, will be jealous of the distribution of the praise for the great piece of legislation upon which the new system rests; they will only rejoice unselfishly to see the thing accomplished upon which they had set their hearts. It has been accomplished, and its accomplishment Is of the deepest significance, both because of the things it has done away with and because of the things it has supplied that the country lacked and had long needed. It has done away with agitation and suspicion, because it has done away with certain fundamental wrongs. It has supplied means of accommodation in the business world and an instrumentality by which the interests of all, without regard to class, may readily be served. We have only to look back ten years or so to realize the deep perplexities and dangerous ill-humors out of which we have now at last issued as if from a bewildering fog, a noxious miasma. Ten or twelve years ago the country Nov. 21 1914.] THE CHRONICLE shook the very foundations of was torn and excited by an agitation which question, condemned her her political life, brought her business ideals into affairs, the integrity of of social standards, denied the honesty of her men faith of many of the things her economic processes, the morality and good which her law sustained. or in politics, were almost Those who had power, whether in business little attempt was made to universally looked upon with suspicion, and their turn seemed to distrust distinguish the just from the unjust. They in There was ominous antagocontrol. the people and to wish to limit their were in sharp conflict without nism between classes. Capital and labor Interests harshly clashed which them. between accommodation of prospect should have co-operated. irresponsible agitators. There were real This was not merely the work of and fearless men had called attention wrongs which cried out to be righted dealt with by law. We were living under to them, demanding that they be contrived to confer private favors upon purposely a tariff which had been keep the party that originated it in power those who were co-operating to soil all the bad, interlaced growth and Jungle of fertile and in that all too the very life of trade, the very air men monopoly had sprung up. Credit, their opportunities, was too largely in the must breathe if they would meet had planted and cultivated monopoly. control of the same small groups who and, by consequence,of:all little business, The control of all big business, if not actually, in their hands. too, was for the most part potentially, came into power last year. And the thing stood so until the Democrats in very large measure done The legislation of the past year and a half has and ill-will will away with these things. With their correction, suspicion been righted, but new things pass away. For not only have these things of a new instruments the prove to sure are have been put into action which so embarrassed us life, in which the mists and distempers which have which will be cleared away; the wrongs and misunderstandings corrected have brought distrust upon so many honest men unjustly. That is the main ground of my own satisfaction. The tariff has been recast with a view to supporting the Government rather than supporting the favored beneficiaries of the Government. A system of banking and currency issues has been created which puts credit within the reach of every man who can show a going business, and the supervision and control of the system is in the hands of a responsible agenwhich cy of the Government itself. A trade tribunal has been created by those who attempt unjust and oppressive practices in business can be of the in view else something made brought to book. Labor has been linked the law than a mere mercantile commodity—something human and laid bare out with the privileges of life itself. The soil has everywhere been And undoubtedly the of which monopoly is slowly to be eradicated. of all heart the these things at is free means by which credit has been set —is the keypiece of the whole structure. is brought This is the more significant because of its opportuneness. It imperatively needed. The war. to its final accomplishment just as it is most it neceshas made Europe, of which has involved the whole of the heart mobilize its resources in the most efsary that the United States should credit and her usefulness good for fective way possible and make her created, too, special difficulties the service of the whole world. It has great embarrassment in sellpeculiar situations to be dealt with, like the world needs, but against which, the ng our immense cotton crop, which all in danger of being artifor the time being, the markets of the world are are meeting ficially shut. That situation the bankers of the country the spirit of the new as far as possible in a businesslike fashion and in time which is opening before us. The railroads of the country are almost as much affected, not so much because their business is curtailed as because their credit is called in question by doubt as to their earning capacity. There is no other interest so central to the business welfare of the country as this. No doubt, in the light of the new day, with its new understandings, the problems of the railroads will also be met and dealt with in a spirit of candor and justice. For the future is clear and bright with promise of the best things. While there was agitation and suspicion and distrust and bitter complaint of wrong, groups and classes were at war with one another, did not see that their interests were common, and suffered only when separated and brought into conflict. Fundamental wrongs once righted, as they may now easily and quickly be, all differences will clear away. We are all in the same boat, though apparently we had forgotten it. We now know the port for which we are bound. We have and shall have, more and more as our new understandings ripen, a common discipline of patriotic purposes. We shall advance, and advance together, with a new spirit. a new enthusiasm,a new cordiality of spirited co-operation. It is an inspirng prospect. Our task is henceforth to work, not for any single interest, but for all the interests of the country as a united whole. The future will be very different from the past, which we shall presently look back upon, I venture to say, as if upon a bad dream. The future will be different in action and different in spirit, a time of healing because a time of Just dealing and co-operation between men made equal before the law in fact as well as in name. I am speaking of this because the new banking system seems to me to symbolize all of it. The opening of the Federal Reserve banks seems to me to be the principal agency we have created for the emancipation we seek, The 16th of November 1914 will be notable as marking the time when we were best able to realize just what had happened. In the anxious times through which we have been passing, you have, my dear Mr. Secretary, been able to do many noteworthy things to strengthen and facilitate the business operations of the country. Henceforth, you have a new instrument at hand which will render many parts of your task easy. I heartily congratulate you upon the part you yourself have played in its conception and creation and upon the successful completion of the difficult work of organization. A new day has dawned for the beloved country whose lasting prosperity and happiness we so earnestly desire. Sincerely yours. WOODROW WILSON. Hon. Wm. G. McAdoo, Secretary of the Treasury. THE NEW CLEARING HOUSE BANK STATEMENT. The banks in the Clearing House will this week report their statement of condition in an entirely new form. Many new items incidental to the establishment of the new Federal banking system appear in the statement; the banks are required to show both their average for the week and their actual daily condition, the same as in the past, but for the present the actual figures are not to be published. With the issuance of the new form Albert H.Wiggin, Chairman of the Clearing House Committee, made the following statement on Thursday: 1497 lenient for the week ending on Saturday. November 21st. The bank will be the first statement issued since the change in Clearing House requirements as to reserve. For many years the members of the New York Clearing House have been required to keep 25% reserve: under the amendments to the Clearing Howse constitution passed on November 13th, each institution whether it be a national bank. State bank or trust company, is only required by the Clearing House to maintain as reserve such amounts as are legally required by the laws under which they are organized (United States or State). The result of this will be that the average return this week will probably show a large excess in reserve. Last week, the surplus over the 25% requirements was, on the official return, about 57.500,000. The reduction in reserve requirements is such that the surplus over the required reserve for this week will probably be considerably over $100.000,000. The Clearing House Committee emphasizes that it must be remembered that this is not a change in condition, but simply a result of the change in the law and in the rules of the New York Clearing House and thao it is probable that for a long time to come the bank statement will continue to show a large surplus over legal requirements for the reason that many of our important institutions find it impracticable to do business satisfactorily on as low a reserve as the law permits. In view of the new items published for the first time in this statement and the difference in reserve requirements, the totals only will be given and no comparisons with previous statements made. The Clearing House Committee feel it wise to call these facts to the attention of the public in order that it may be perfectly clear that the surplus of reserve is not a fund awaiting investment but a surplus that may be ordinarily expected as a result of the change in the law, and one that will continue at least until foreign banking relations are re-established and until the Stock Exchange reopens and call loans are available. In explanation of the change the New York "Times" printed the following on Thursday: William Sherer. Manager of the Clearing House, sent out yesterday the new form on which the members are to make their weekly reports under the regulations adopted last week to bring the reserve requirements into conformity with those of the Federal Reserve Act and the new State Banking Law. The form differs in one respect from the blank sent out by the Federal Reserve Board for the member banks to use in calculating their reserves. Among the deductions from gross deposits it has always been customary to include the notes of other banks and this still appears. On the blank from Washington this item was not included, but some of the banks provided for it by including the banknotes held in the item "due from other banks." Bankers wondered yesterday if the Board intended herafter to exclude the notes of other banks from the deductions from gross deposits. If so, the leserves of the banks will have to be figured one way for the Reserve Bank and another for the Clearing House. The new Clearing House blank provides for the daily average and the actual condition On Friday in respect to loans, discounts and investments, including the amount of loan certificates on hand, less the amount issued to the bank itself and outstanding. Cash reserves are separated into gold. legal tenders and silver. Notes of other banks and Federal Reserve Bank notes are to be entered, but not counted as reserve. The next item is reserve in Federal Reserve Bank. Net demand deposits consist of gross deposits, less all deposits, certificates of deposit and savings accounts not payable in thirty days. United States deposits, amounts due on demand from banks, bankers, and trust companies, other than Federal Reserve Bank, including amounts due from foreign banks and bankers subject to draft, exchanges for Clearing House next day and checks on other banking institutions, Federal Reserve Bank notes and notes of other banks, and excess due from Federal Reserve Bank over maximum reserve allowed. Net time deposits, not payable within thirty-days, on which only 5% reserve is required, are to be entered; also United States deposits, amount of circulation outstanding, rediscounts with Federal Reserve Bank, per cent of reserve to net demand deposits, with amounts In the bank's vaults and in the Federal Reserve Bank separated and per cent of reserve to net time deposits, similarly divided. The form in which the statement will be given out for publication for the present embraces only the following items, although the banks themselves will be required to make fuller reports: (1) loans, &c.; (2) reserve in own vaults; (3) reserve in Federal Reserve bank; (4) reserve in other depositaries; (5) net demand deposits; (6) net time deposits; (7) circulation. Heretofore the items given out have been as follows: (1) loans; (2) specie; (3) legal tenders (including national bank notes held by State banks and trust companies); (4) net deposits;(5) circulation. THE COTTON LOAN FUND. After protracted negotiations and in the face of num?rous adverse influences, Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo was able on Tuesday of this week to announce that the cotton loan fund had been completed, the final subscription having been pledged on that day. The deficiency, amounting to about $3,000,000, was made up by pledges of $2,000,000 by Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and $1,000,000 by Bernard M.Baruch. According to the plan, given in full in our issue of October 31,it is proposed to raise approximately $135,000,000, to be loaned at 6% interest on cotton on the basis of 6 cents a pound for middling, the fund to be divided into two classes, respectively Class A and Class B. Class A subscribers are composed of banks, corporations, &c., outside the cottonproducing States and Class B is made up of subscribers from the cotton producing States. The Class A subscriptions aggregate $100,000,000, of which $50,000,000 was taken by New York City and a like amount outside New York. The success of the plan was contingent upon the completion of the Class A subscriptions, and this has now been accomplished. Class B subscribers are required to THE CHRONICLE 1498 advance 25% of any loan from the fund. In other words, they are to receive for loan purposes three dollars out of the $100,000,000 fund for every dollar which they subscribe for,outside the $100 millions. All loans from the fund are to bear 6% interest and must be made through banks or bankers, who are required in each instance to accompany the application for such loan with a subscription to Class B certificates equal in amount to 25% of the loan. All loans to be secured by cotton on the basis of six cents a pound for middling,:evidenced by approved warehouse receipts, expenses such as warehouse charges, insurance, &c., to be borne by the borrower. There is also a guaranty fund for administration expenses to be made up of a charge of 3% of the face of every loan granted. In the repayment of the fund all moneys so available will be applied against both Class A and B certificates but the percentage in the case of Class B shall be one-half that in the case of Class A, this proportion to be continued until the amount outstanding of both certificates are equal, when the percentage of reduction shall be the same. The fund is to be administered under the direction of a Central Committee composed of individual members of the Federal Reserve Board. This Central Committee will appoint a cotton loan committee with powers to carry out the purposes of the plan. This last-named committee will appoint State committees, who in turn will appoint local committees. Under the last-mentioned provision Secretary McAdoo, on November 18, announced the composition of the Central Committee as follows: W. G. McAdoo, J. S. Williams, C. S. Hamlin, F. A. Delano, W. P. G. Harding, H. M. Warburg, and A. C. Miller, all of Washington. The cotton loan committee to have charge of the active work will consist of: W. P. G. Harding, Washington, Chairman; Paul M. Warburg, Washington; Albert H. Wiggin, New York; James S. Alexander, New York; James B. Forgan, Chicago; Festus J. Wade, St. Louis; Levi L. Rue, Philadephia; Wm.A. Gaston, Boston. This committee held its first meeting here at the Federal Reserve Bank on Friday. No announcement of the results of the meeting was made. The New York "Tribune" says the cotton pool's headquarters will be established at the New York Clearing House with Edward R. Tinker, Jr: Vice-President of the Chase National Bank, and S. E. Ward, Cashier of the National Bank of Commerce, representing Messrs. Wiggin and Alexander, respectively, New York members of the Cotton Loan Committee, in the carrying out of the details of actual operation. W. P. Holly of the Chase National Bank, who is secretary of the national $100,000,000 gold pool, has been made secretary of the cotton pool as well. Secretary McAdoo's statement on November 17, on the completion of the fund, is as follows: I am gratified to be able to announce the success of the cotton loan fund. Subscriptions for the entire $100.000,000 of Class A certificates were completed this afternoon. This assures the success of the plan. To such extent as banks in the Southern States subscribe to Class B certificates, the $100,000,000 realized from the Class A certificates will be available for loans on cotton at 6 cents per pound. The full details of the plan have already been published, and it is not necessary to repeat them here. The full amount of subscriptions to Class A certificates made by banks in non-cotton States amounted, at 2 p. m. to-day, to $97,292,000. The success of the plan was conditioned upon the subscription of the full $100.000.000 of these certificates. In order to make up the deficiency of $3.000.000. Messrs. Kuhn,Loeb & Co. of New York subscribed $2.000,000 and Bernard M.Baruch of New York.formerly of South Carolina,subscribed $1,000.000. thus completing the required amount. The following is a list of the cities and the amounts subscribed to the fund: New York City Baltimore Boston Chicago Detroit Cincinnati Cleveland Kansas City Louisville Kuhn, Loeb & Co Bernard M.Baruch $50,000,000 2.500,000 2,085,000 13,000,000 1,082,000 2.000,000 2,000,000 2,000,000 1,000,000 Minneapolis Philadelphia Pittsburgh Richmond St. Louis San Francisco Washington Total $1,000.000 4,640,000 2,000,000 1,125,000 11.500,000 360,000 1.000,000 $97,292,000 $2.000,000 1,000,000 [VOL. xcix. The successful completion of this plan throws upon my associates of the Federal Reserve Board and myself added responsibilites and a large amount of onerous work. It is no part of our official duties. We are already burdened with many difficult problems, but we have regarded the organization of this cotton loan fund just as we did the gold fund, and its proper administration as a patriotic service, and have felt obliged, therefore, to respond to the call that has been made upon us. We believe that the carrying out of this plan is going to be beneficial. not only in helping the cotton situation and the foreign exchange situation, but also by promoting the general prosperity of the country, which now has such a happy impulse that it would be difficult to retard it. It is a pleasure to testify to the patriotism and broad-mindedness of the banks and bankers who have so cheerfully supported the Secretary of the Treasury and the Federal Reserve Board in the organization of this fund. It is stated that the Comptroller of the Currency, John Skelton Williams, has ruled that national banks subscribing to the two classes of certificates may carry them as stocks, bonds, or securities and the Secretary of the Treasury has agreed to accept them at 75% of their face value when offered by National Currency Associations as security for emergency currency issued under the Aldrich-Vreeland Act. The certificates, however, cannot be accepted as security for loans with the Federal Reserve Banks, as the terms of the Federal Reserve Act do not permit a construction that will allow the discount of notes secured by such collateral. The position of the Boston banks in the cotton loan fund has been a matter of doubt, and it appears now, according to Secretary McAdoo's statement printed above, that only five banks and one trust company have subscribed to the fund. The institutions are as follows: National Shawmut, First National, Fourth Atlantic National, Webster and Atlas national banks and the Federal Trust Company. Major Higginson, who has been in correspondence with Secretary McAdoo over the cotton loan fund, received the following telegram: Thank you for your letter of the 12th inst. When the organization of the gold fund was undertaken, Boston bankers showed that they needed 335.000,000 of gold to discharge foreign obligations. Next to New York, Boston needed gold worse than any city in the country, and was,therefore, the next to the largest beneficiary in the gold fund. Boston subscribed only $7,000,000 to that fund. Southern cities were allotted $7,000,000 in the gold fund, and they promptly and willingly subscribed the full amount when it was more difficult for the banks of the South to do this than for the banks of any other part of the country. Including St. Louis, the Southern subscription to the gold fund was $12,000.000. It seems particularly narrow,and a mistaken policy,for the Boston banks to fail to reciprocate when the South needs assistance and asks Boston to do so little. There Is absolutely nothing in the claim that the cotton fund violates any anti-trust law of the United States. This business is in no way analogous to the Steel Trust or New Haven case. In neither of those cases did the Attorney-General of the United States give a formal opinion that the contemplated acts were legal. An unwilling man is always prolific in excuses. I should regret for Boston's own sake if the banks there failed to do their part. The fund will be raised without Boston if necessary, but Boston ought not to ask the rest of the country to carry her part when she asked the rest of the country to help her in the gold pool, and when the rest of the country, particularly the (Signed) W. G. McADOO. South, cheerfully responded. Reversing theiFrecent decision not to enter the cotton loan fund, Minneapolis and St. Paul banks decided at a meeting on the 12th inst. to take part in the pool. The clearing houses of the two-mentioned cities, in conjunction with that of Duluth, have now agreed to underwrite $1,000,000 of the fund. Chairman E. W. Decker of the Minneapolis Clearing House, in response to the urgent requests of W. G. P. Harding, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Board, and Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo that the Northwestern banks come into the plan, said: With the urgent request of Washington officials that we come in, and In view of the general benefit to conditions in the United States that will result from facilitating the cotton movement, we decided to enter the plan. While we realize that we have our work cut out for us at home to take care of our own business, we had patriotism enough to respond to the urgent call that Washington made. The decision means that the banks of the Northwest will loan $1,000,000 on cotton warehouse receipts, as they may be asked to make only what are known as Class A loans, which means that the security will be a first lien on cotton in storage. The Southern banks will make the Class B loans, which are not so desirable. "Financial America" in a dispatch from Savannah under date of Nov. 18 said: Officials of the Savannah Clearing-House Association announced to-day that Savannah banks would not subscribe to the $135.000,000 cotton loan ----------------------------------------------$100,292,000 fund. A special committee reported the plan was not satisfactory. The Total to-day the names of the subscribers to the proposal, as originally formulated, provided for the subscription of $2,It is not possible to announce it may be said that among the larger sub- 500.000 here. fund in each of the cities. but Messrs. J. P. Morgan & Co., the National scribers in New York City are Bank, and others whose names may, National The New York "Post" says that at a meeting of Group I City Bank, the Chase as soon as the complete lists are supplied. with their permission, be givenBoston subscribing to the of the South Carolina Bankers' Association at Greenville on fund are the NaThe only banks in the City of National Bank, the Fourth Atlantic Nov. 17 the bankers were almost unanimous in disapproving First the Bank, Shawmut tional Atlas National Blank, and the Federal the cotton loan fund. Objection, it was stated, was based Natonal Bank, the Webster and given to Messrs. Festus J. Wade and Trust Co. Great credit should be principally on "the amount of money required in the liquidatheir earnest and effective work. George W. Simmons of St. Louis for been in doubt, but its completion tion process." J. W. Norwood, President of the Norwood time no at has plan this of success The opposition of certain textile manufacturers National Bank, declared the scheme was not practical and has been delayed by the selfish it. I am happy to say, for the and local interests who have tried to defeat bankers. Class B certificates, themselves, that they have been unsuc- did not appeal to Southern for as sake of the country as well up too much money." bankers, "tied the according to cessful. Nov. 21 1914.1 THE CHRONICLE 1499 'Progressive Farmer," Secretary, and Edward E. Britten, Managing Editor of the Raleigh (N. C.)"News and Observer." Vice-President. At the conference plans were perfected for a systematic publicity campaign which will Include the issuance of weekly summaries of prospective acreage reduction and progress toward diversification. These statistics will be gathered by the weekly or daily papers in each county and reported to a additional of amount total the reports The Comptroller of the Currency central bureau. Act Aldrich-Vreeland the of provisions the currency actually issued under up to the close of business to-day at $377,912,190. retired, B. F. Yoakum, Chairman of the St. Louis & San Francisco leaving the net been Of this amount $58,228,540 has thus far to-night $319,683,650. RR., also emphatically urges a reduction of the acreage to amount outstanding at the close of business retirement has been sent in princistatement, The currency thus far presented for considerable amount has been received be planted to cotton in 1915. Mr. Yoakum,in a pally from New York. although a other States, including Illinois, Massa- advises the farmers to restrict the 1915 crop of cotton to about nine in banks from redemption for Ohio, California, Texas, Virginia and half that of the 1915 crop. He points out that on a supposichusetts, Pennsylvania, Maryland, RETIRING EMERGENCY CURRENCY. The following statement concerning the amount of emergency currency retired up to the 14th inst. was issued by the Comptroller of the Currency: banks had retired $64,- tion of 7,000,000 balesfor the 1913crop added to the present Up to the 20th inst. the New York crop of 15,000,000, there would be a total of 22,000,000 054,320 of the emergency currency taken out by them. bales to dispose of. At $70 a bale, the price that would probably be obtained on account of a restriction of production, MEASURES OF RELIEF FOR COTTON PLANTERS. the result would considerably more than equal the proceeds In announcing the establishment of the cotton loan fund, of a crop in 1915 the size of that of 1914 at $45 a bale, and Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo takes occasion to point the farmer would be put to much less effort. out the urgent necessity for a reduction of the acreage to be According to the Dallas "News," Dallas County bankers planted to cotton in 1915 and the raising of food products on a large part of the acreage heretofore devoted to that will support a campaign to reduce the cotton acreage of 1915, staple. His statement from the New York "Times" reads hold for 8 cents or better, plant other crops intelligently and keep the present crop in the dry. Resolutions to this effect as follows: While the creation of the cotton loan fund and its use will have a far- were adopted Nov. 10 at a meeting of the Dallas County reaching and beneficial influence upon the cotton and business situation, Bankers' Association at the Chamber of Commerce. Byrd nevertheless the attention of the South should not be drawn away from the other pressing and important problem with which it must intelligently E. White, of Lancaster, President of the Association, preand effectively deal, namely a material reduction of cotton acreage in 1915 sided. large part of the acreage heretofore Wisconsin. and the raising of food products on a devoted to cotton. Not only will crop diversification help the prosperity of the South, but the mere assurance of a largo decrease in the cottcn crop next year will immediately enhance the value of the present crop. The food products which the South can advantageously raise on a part of the cotton acreage will find a ready market at profitable prices, even if the South itself cannot absorb them with greater advantage than by buying such supplies from neighboring States. If the war in Europe is protracted, the demand for foodstuffs will grow in volume and intensity, and must be supplied in large part by this country. The Soutnern farmer, therefore, has an unusual oppertunity now for changing existing methods and habits, with certain profit and permanent benefit to himself. of Agriculture on this subThe recently expressed views of the Secretary the South. The'Department of ject should be read by every farmer in Agriculture will gladly give information to the farmers of the South about suitable to the conditions of each the methods of crop diversification locality. to aid in this commendThe bankers also have an exceptional opportunity character cf the crops able work. They can,in largo measure,influence the by imposing proper conditions upon the advances they may make to the with direct the farmers, the dealing farmers. Whore the bankers are not merchant who supplies the necessary credits can exert the necessary influence. The farmers of the South ought to wake up to the importance of crop diversification. There never before was a time when they could wake up with such certain profit to themselves. Not only should the Southern farmer plant food crops, but he can raise cattle and poultry with great benefit to himself and the country at large. He cannot do this, how ever, unless he reduces cotton acreage and raises food supplies. It is also stated that a circular is being prepared by Secretary McAdoo to be sent out in connection with the cotton loan administration to urge upon bankers throughout the cotton-producing States the wisdom of advising planters to change their methods of farming in the coming year. Thirty-three Georgia counties will reduce their cotton acreage 42% in 1915 as compared with this year's crop, according to reports received by J. D. Price, State Commissioner of Agriculture, and made public here Nov. 18. Mr. Price sent inquiries to chambers of commerce and other organize, tions throughout Georgia in a position to give information. Reports from fifteen of the counties said the reduction would be 50% or more. At a meeting of some two hundred bankers from all parts of Alabama, called by Superintendent of Banks Alexander E. Walker, and held in Montgomery on Nov. 18, resolutions were passed declaring that financial aid or encouragement would not be extended to any one interested in raising cotton in 1915 unless such person agreed to reduce acreage to be devoted to cotton in 1915 at least one-half that planted in 1914. They further pledged their support toward crop diversification and endorsed the cotton loan fund, this resolution stating that,"in our opinion, it will greatly benefit the present situation, and remove the menace now existing on account of the estimated surplus cotton crop for 1914." Organization of Southern newspapers for a campaign in the interests of a reduction of cotton acreage and crop diversification is stated by the "Journal of Commerce and Commercial Bulletin" in the following: An association of Southern newspapers and agricultural journals to encourage a reduction of 50% in cotton acreage next year and crop diversification in the South wasformed at a conference in Memphis at which twenty.. lye papers in the cotton-growing States were represented. W. J. Crawford, President of the "Commercial Appeal" of Memphis, was elected Chairman of the association. Dr. Tait Butler of Memphis, editor of the THE LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE SETTLEMENT. The regular stock settlement was concluded in London on the 18th inst., and,according to the cables, was better than expected, considering present financial conditions. It is stated that a good deal of stock was taken up, and only a few firms, chiefly with foreign connections, failed to settle, but it is hoped that their positions will be cleared up in a few days. Consols were almost unsalable at the fixed minimum of 68y2, owing to the new loan. The Manchester "Guardian" of the 4th inst. publishes the following concerning the emergency rules of the London Stock Exchange which come into force at the settlements of November 18 and December 1. The London Stoek Exchange Committee yesterday issued emergency rules dealing with contangoes for continuing speculative accounts. The Treasury plan which appeared on Monday dealt with loans to Stock Exchange members, but contangoes relate to loans made by members to other members, or more generally the outside public who operate in stocks which they cannot pay for, or do not wish to take up, the process being that they borrow money inside the House for the purpose. This is technically described as carrying over, though actually at each settlement every bargain must be completed, a fresh one being entered into for the ensuing account. The following is the text of the new rules— In order to give effect to the Government scheme, the following emergency rules will come into force at the settlements of November 18th and December 1st. 1.—Loans with Margin. A member having made a loan with margin which was outstanding on July 29th 1914, must continue the loan for a period which shall terminate twelve months after the conclusion of peace or on the expiration of the Courts (Emergency Powers) Act 1914, whichever is the soonet, without calling for further margin. This extension of time is obligatory so long as the borrower pays interest fortnightly. So long as interest is paid fortnightly, coupons and dividends must be paid to the borrower and not credited to the account. The lender must accept repayment of the whole or part of his loan from the borrower at any time. If and when the price of any of the securities held by a lender against the loan reaches the makingup price of July 27, or where there was no making-up price on that date then the mean price of that date, the lender may call on the borrower to repay such an amount of his loan as is equivalent to the value of such securities at such price, and la the event of the borrower not making such repayment,the lender may sell such securities himself at a price not lower than such price, and repay himself with the proceeds. 2.—Loans without Margin. A member having made a loan without margin (or with insufficient margin to comply with the conditions following), which was outstanding on July 29 1914 may call on the borrower to provide him with margin to the extent of 5% on stocks contained in the annexed list and 10% on other stocks, and on the borrower so doing the lender must continue his loan for the same period, subject to the same conditions as if it had been originally a loan with margin. Such margin may be provided either in cash or in securities taken at the above prices of July 27. 3.—Contangoes. (a) Where the member has taken in stock on contango at the end July account the giver, if he wishes to continue, shall pay him a difference equal to 5% on the value of the stock, taken at the making-up price of July 27,in the case of stocks contained in the annexed list and 10% on other stocks, and on the giver so doing, and on his paying contango money fortnightly, the taker-in shall continue to take in such stock for a period which shall terminate twelve months after the conclusion of peace or on the expiration of the Courts (Emergency Powers) Act, 1914, whichever is the sooner, at a price which shall be calculated on the basis of the making-up price of July 27 1914, less the 5% or the 10% paid to the taker-in. (b) Where a member has taken in on a date on or after June 29 stock which settles at the Consol account,the giver shall,11 he wishes to continue, pay—(1) the difference between the price at which the stock was taken in and the mean price of the official list of July 27, and (2) a further difference,equal to 5% of the value of the stock, taken at the mean price of July 27th in the case of stocks contained in the annexed list and 10% on other stocks, and on the giver so doing and on his paying contango mon e ; . 1500 THE CHRONICLE nightly,the taker-in shall continue to take in such stock for a period which shall terminate twelve months after the conclusion of peace or on the expiration of the Courts (Emergency Powers) Act 1914, whichever is the sooner, at a price which shall be calculated on the basis of the mean price of July 27 1914, less the 5% or the 10% paid to the taker-in. • (c) Differences under (a) and (b) may be provided either in cash or securities, taken at the making-up price or the mean price of July 27, as the case may be. (d) During the continuance of this period the giver is required to nay the contango money on both classes of stock each fortnight to the taker-in. and the taker-in shall pay over coupons and dividends as and when received to the giver, and shall not credit them to the account. The giver is entitled at any time during the currency of this period to take up any of the stock on payment of the price at which the stock is being continued, with contango money to date. (e) If and when the price of any stock taken in reaches the making-up price of July 27 in the case of stocks under (a) or the mean price of July 27th in the case of stocks under (b), the taker-in may call on the giver to pay for such stocks, and in the case of non-payment the taker-in may himself sell such stock for account of the giver at a price not lower than such making-up price, cs mean price, as the case may be. 4.—Interest. The rates of interest and contango rates chargeable under these emergency rules shall not exceed such rates as will be fixed fortnightly by the Committee. This shall not prevent a member charging, by agreement, a reasonably higher rate in lieu of receiving margin under emergency rule 2 or 3 (a) or (b). 5—Disputes. In the event of any dispute as to the securities to be given in lieu of cash under emergency rule 2 or 3 (c) ol as to the rate of interest to be charged under the latter part of emergency rule 4 the matter shad be referred to arbitration under rule 71, with appeal to two members of the committee. 6.--Clients. The above emergency rules shall also apply to loans and contangoes as between brokers and their clients, any difficulty arising in such application to be referred to the Committee for their direction. 7.—CoMinuagion Notes. Continuation notes issued by brokers to their clients all contain the following words: "Subject to the rules and regulations of the Stock Ex'change and to the terms and conditions of the emergency rules." The "annexed list" referred to above is identical with that issued on September 14 last, containing the names of about 800 securities, nmilmum prices of which were fixed then by the Committee. [VOL. xcix. fortnightly period, and are now extended to possibly a very long term, and that if the borrower has money there is nothing to prevent him from payng off the loan and making fresh terms for future business. Some members, moreover, object to the arrangement whereby both the lender and the immediate borrower from the lender shall become jointly and severally liable to the Bank of England for the repayment of the 60% advance and interest, the idea in some minds being that this would bring additional liability upon the shoulders of the Stock Exchange member. As a matter of fact, it will not increase the liability. The next step necessary before the reopening of the Exchange can be discussed is a scheme for dealing with the differences that ought to be paid at the next settlement,fixed for the 18th inst. It is quite certain that these differences, due at present prices, will not be paid at that date. In some quarters it is thought that the settlement may be postponed. On the other hand, some members of the committee have been urging that 10% of the amount of the differences should be paid monthly, while others declare that the installment should not be more than 2%% and that the dates of the installments should not be fixed too far ahead. In its issue of the 18th inst. the "New York Times" has the following to say as to the hoarding of gold in England: London, Nov. 5.—Gold is being hoarded in England at such a rate as to cause much discussion. About £30.000,000 ($150,000,000) has been received in gold by England from other countries in the last three months. Moreover. Treasury notes have been put into circulation to the amount of £30,250,000. in addition to £5,000,000 in Bank of England notes. Nevertheless, the increase in gold holdings of the Bank of England has amounted to no more than the gold actually received from abroad. This proves conclusively, it is said, that there is general hoarding of gold. The "Daily Mail" suggests that some of this gold is being sent to Germany by means of secret agents, women as well as men,and it demands that a strict examination be made of all tourists, to see that they are not assisting Germany to build up a large gold supply at the expense of England's gold holdings. It is reported that there will shortly be a transfer of £10,000,000 in gold from Russia to London. The gold, it is believed, will be deposited in the Bank of England and will be "earmarked" for Russian account, to restore the exchange between England and Russia and to facilitate commercial and financial transactions between the two countries. PROVISIONS OF THE OCTOBER FRENCH MORATORIUM. From the "Journal of Commerce" of the 16th inst. we The following is a translation of an article dealing with the take the following regarding the Treasury arrangements for French moratorium which appeared in "L'Economiste assisting the London Stock Exchange situation: The Treasury scheme for assisting the Stock Exchange situation by Francais" of Oct. 31 1914: preventing forced sales of loan security does not provide fcr the opening of THE NEW MORATORIUM DECREE. the Stock Exchange, but the opening would be impossible without the At the instance of M. Ribot, Minister of Finances, the President of the scheme; therefore, it is an important step in the direction of more normal Republic on Oct. 27 signed a decree modifying the preceding decrees,which conditions. The total amount of the loans is estimated at E80,000,000, deal with the postponement of maturities and the payment of deposits or C100.000,000, including the provincial exchanges. in the banks. The complete text of this decree is published elsewhere; we The scheme divides the lenders of money to Stock Exchange members sum up here the principal clauses. into two classes (1) Banks which have facilities for obtaining emergency In regard to maturities, the decree distinguishes between debtors servcurrency notes, and (2) other lenders. The former include the clearing ing in the army or resident in the invaded regions on the one hand,and other banks and country banking institutions; the latter, presumably, include debtors. For debtors of the first two categories, the postponements are colonial and foreign banks in London, insurance companies and other lend- definite and complete; for those of the third category, the now regulation ers. The scheme does not include lenders who are themselves members of Is established for two months.from Nov. 1 to Dec. 23. During the month the Stock Exchange. of November no action can be brought against the debtors; but beginning The lenders in the first category agree to continue the loans for a year from Dec. 1, if the bearer Is dealing with a debtor who has the means to after peace is declared, without requiring further margin, at a rate of inter- pay off his debts and who invokes the moratorium abusively, he may bring est not exceeding 1% above Bank rate, with a minimum of 5% in all. an action against him with the permission of the judge, without previous The other lenders, who have not the advantage of the emergency currency protest, after a preliminary attempt at conciliation, without expense and notes, will be entitled to receive advances from the Bank of England to an without judicial formalities. The President of the Civil Tribunal may amount of60% of the value of the securities at present held by them against grant extension of time to the debtor or authorize him to pay off his debt Stock Exchange loans which they had outstanding at July 29, such securi- in installments. The drawer and the endorsers, until further orders, may ties to be valued for the ptirpcse cf the makeup prices co July 27. The not be brought to trial, the rights of the holder remaining reserved In rerate of interest to be charged by the Bank of England will be 1% above gard to them. An analogous system is instituted for the payment of debts Bank rate, with a minimum of 5% in all. The Bank of England will have resulting from commercial sales or advances. the right, at its discretion, to refuse an application for the 60% loan, but in The regulation of deposits in the banks is quite largely modified. The the exercise of this discretion due regard must be had to the object of the first moratorium established by the decree of Aug. 0 fixed the obligatory scheme, namely, to prevent forced sales of securities, and the applicant can repayment upon deposited funds at 250 francs and 5% of the remainder. ask the Bank to submit the matter to the Treasury before a final decision The decree of Aug. 29 brought it up to 250 francs plus 20%. and the decree of Sept. 27 to 25() francs plus 25%. The new decree requires is given. payment of The lender and the immediate borrower will be jointty and severally re- 1,000 francs and 40% of the remainder, the maximum assigned for withsponsible to the Bank of England for the repayment of the advance and the drawals during the month of November 1914. The maximum will be •interest, and no applications will be received by the Bank of England after raised during the month of December 1914 to 1,000 francs and 50% of the Jan. 31 191.5. Tile borrower has the right at any time to repay whole or remainder of a deposit. As to the postponement of withdrawals for special causes, part of his loan, and in the case of part repayment the securities to be rcwages, raw leased will be settled by agreement or by the release of such proportion of materials. &c.. which is at present 66%.it will be raised to 75% during the each security as the amount of the repayment bears to the total loan. To month of December 1914. The decree which we have Just analyzed, while marking a very this is added the provision that where any of the securities are securities perceptiheld by the borrower against a loan made by him,the Bank of England shall ble step toward the re-establishment of a normal order of things as far as release those particular securities on repayment of an amount equal to the concerns deposits in the banks, as the merit of not exposing these banks to value of the securities at July 27 prices, less the amount of the margin, if the embarrassment which might be provoked by a sudden return to the any, deposited by the borrower. It is also arranged that when the quota- complete liberty which existed before the war. It is well to remember that the moratorium is applicable only to tions of any of the securities against loans reach the July 27 prices, the deposits bank concerned, or the Bank of England, shall have the right of calling made in the banks before Aug. 4, and does not concern at all the collecon the borrowers to repay their loans to the extent of the value of such se- tions made by them for their customers, in any capacity whatever, since curities, or, if the request is not complied with, the right of selling the se- that date. curities for the borrower's account, but not under the July 27 prices. The text of the moratorium appeared as follows in "L'EconShould any lender who does not take advantage of the scheme attempt to omiste Francais": sell a borrower's securities, the Stock Exchange as a body will oppose such THE NEW MORATORIUM. lender under the Courts (Emergency Powers) Act. Where loans have been M. Ribet, Minister of Finances, on Tuesday, Oct. 27, had a decree used on the Sleek Exchange for making other loans, the committee under- signed In the Cabinet Council modifying the terms of the moratorium. takes that the advantages of the scheme shall be extended to clients and Here is the text of this decree: other persons concerned. Article I. The extensions of time granted by the first article of the decree The banks who come under the heading of "banks to which currency of Aug. 29 1914 and prolonged by the first article of the decree of Sept. 27 facilities are open" are satisfied with the scheme, inasmuch as if they re- 1914 are prolonged for a new period of sixty full days. The benefit of this quire relief they can obtain it by means of the facilities for obtaining new delay is applicable to negotiable securities which will fall due before emergency notes. They are not asking for any guaranty, but they will Jan. 11915. provided that they have been incurred previous to Aug.4 1914. obtain the benefit of the rate of interest which will be considerably higher, The postponement provided for by the present article is not granted to than the rata at which loans were originally made for the fortnightly period. debtors who are neither serving in the army nor resident in the invaded porThe Stock Exchange opinion cf the scheme may be described as one of tions of the territory. These will be governed by Article 2, as follows: satisfaction as far as It goes. The very large majority of members are Article 2. Until the expiration of the delay provided for in the preceding strongly opposed to the early reopening of the "House," and they therefore article, the application of Articles 161 to 172, inclusive, of the Code of Comare not disappointed that the scheme does not provide for reopening. merce shall remain suspended in the case of negotiable securities to which Some members consider it a hardship that the rate of interest on their benefits of the postponement are to apply. loans should be raised to at least 5%-1% above Bank rate, with a miniHowever, during the last thirty days of this delay, and by right transimum of 5%. They argue that this is giving an undue advantage to the tory, the holder of a bill extended may demand payment, for all or part of banks which already have the currency note facilities, but this reasoning It. from the principal debtor. The default of payment at presentation seems to lose sight of the fact that the loans were originally arranged for the shall be verified if necessary by registered letter with notice of receipt. Nov. 21 1914.] THE CHRONICLE brought Fifteen full days after the date of the receipt, action may be of without previous protest, but only with the permission of the President after notice the Civil Tribunal, who will give his decision without charges, notice This Court. the of has been sent to the debtor through the clerk shall be given by registered letter with receipt. payment of Article 3. A new delay of sixty full days is granted for the decree of Aug. 29 1914. supplies of merchandise covered by Article 2 of the decree. same and amounts covered by Article 3 of the in the army nor However, the cases of debtors who are neither serving are to be regulated as proresident in the invaded portions of the territory be brought may vided in the preceding article: action for non-payment with the permission of the during the last thirty days of this delay, but only upon them according to the President of the Civil Tribunal, who will decide conditions and forms specified in Article 2. realization of means of credit, Article 4. The extension of time for the which was granted by Article 2 of the originating previous to Aug. 4 1914, Article 1 of the decree of Sept. 27 decree of Aug. 29 1914 and extended by will be fixed after the cessaiton of hos1914, is extended until a date which tilities. granted by Article 4 of the decree of Article 5. The extensions of time the decree of Sept. 27 1914 for the relief Aug. 29 1914 and by Article 1 of with creditors in the banks, and the esof deposits, specie and settlements tablishments of credit or deposits, are prolonged up to and including Doc.31 1914. The maximum allowed for withdrawals provided for by the second T,aragraph of Article 4 of the decree of Aug. 29 1914 is raised to 1,000 francs and 40% of the remainder during the month of November 1914. The maximum will be raised during the month of December 1914 to 1,000 francs and 50% of the remainder. The maximum fixed by the last paragrpah of Article 4 of the aforementioned decree and by Article 2 of the decree of Sept. 27 1914 is brought for the month of December to 75% of the balance of the account. Article 6. All provisions of the decrees of Aug.29 and Sept. 27 1914 which are not contrary to the present decree remain in force. Article 7. The provisions of the present decree are apolicable to Algeria and Tunis. 1501 banks at 10% and secured by a deposit of certain securities and commercial paper which belong to the banks. The law provides that this paper money shall be destroyed as soon as returned by the banks. A moratorium of 120 days on all obligations payable in gold has been declared, and the right has been given to the banks to fix the value of paper money from day to day. Gold is at a heavy premium. HELPING BRITISH TRADERS. The British Treasury, we learn, has announced that a committee, consisting of representatives of the Treasury, the Bank of England, the joint-stock banks and the Association of Chambers of Commerce of the United Kingdom, has been formed to whom is delegated the authorization of advances, in approved cases, to British traders carrying on an export business in respect of debts outstanding in foreign countries and the colonies, including unpaid foreign and colonial acceptances, which cannot be collected for the time being. The "Journal of Commerce" says: The object in view is to assist traders by removing obstacles to the steady flow of business which have arisen through the temporary interruption of the ordinary channels of collection. The assistance to be given is intended to provide sclvent traders with funds to continue their business and to pay their commercial debts to other traders or manufacturers. The banks have agreed that no part of the advances under this scheme shall be applied to paying off or reducing loans or bank overdrafts, or meeting unpaid foreign and colonial acceptances held by the traders' own bankers. The committee will have absolute discretion to decide whether an advance is to be made in any particular case and,if they decide to make an advance, as to the amount: such advance will not exceed 50% of the outstandings. The Government will ask Parliament to provide that the ultimate loss. if any,shall be borne to the extent of 75% by the Exchequer and to the extent of 25% by the accepting bank. and to make the charge upon the outstanding debts valid and effective as against all persons without registration or other formal notification. MORATORIUM LAWS OF VARIOUS COUNTRIES. The Liverpool "Post" of the 7th prints the following concerning the position of France and Germany as to moraConcerning the plans under which the Liverpool Cotton torium laws: Exchange has been reopened, reports from London on the FRANCE. The "Journel Officiel'' (Bordeaux) of 23d October publishes a decree 15th inst. said: suspending the payment of all kinds of interest and dividends by companies which make use of the power granted by the decree of 9th August to suspend payments or withhold the payment of cash balances. Tne companies which have already paid the said interest or dividends will be considered as having given up the privileges accorded by the decree of 9th September. The "Journel Officiel" of 28th October contains a decree on bills of exchange. extending for a further sixty clear days the moratorium proclaimed on 9th August and extended on 29th August. This extension January applies to all negotiable securities which will fall due before the 1st last. 1915, on condition that they have been signed prior to 4th August GERMANY. H. M. Minister at The Hague has forwarded translations of extracts from various ordinances and laws issued by the German Government dealing with postponement of payments in Germany. According to an ordinance dated 7th August, all civil law-suits against persons in military service have been suspended for the duration of the war. Another ordinance of the same date renders it impossible for aliens to claim the payment of debts through a court of law until 31st October 1914, whilst a third provides that every debtor may apply to a law court for postponement of payment not exceeding three months, which will be granted provided the creditor does not suffer any considerable loss through such postponement. and provided also that application is made to the law court of the creditor. The extracts above referred to may be consulted by United Kingdom firms interested at the Commercial Intelligence Branch of the Board of Trade. The following advices concerning the moratorium regulations in Egypt were published in the London "Financial News" of October 28: A moratorium decree published to-day orders that from Nov. 1 negotiable values due before Aug. 3, payment of which had been prevented by previous decrees, become normally due. All negotiable values dated before the decree of Aug. 4 and due after Aug. 2 and on or before Nov. 15, are payable, 15% of the capital amount on Nov. 15, 25% on Nov. 30, 30% on Dec. 31 and 30% on Jan. 31. Values dated before Aug. 4 and due between Nov. 16 and Nov. 30 are payable 40% on Nov. 30. 30% on Dec. 31 and 30% on Jan. 31. Values dated before Aug. 4 and due between Dec. 1 and Dec. 31 are payable 70% on Dec. 31 and 30% on Jan. 31. Values dated before Aug. 4 and due between Jan. 1 and Jan. 31 become payable integrally on Jan. 31. Commercial debts, non-negotiable, dated before Aug. 2 and due afterwards, are payable 25% fortnightly from Nov. 15 to Dec. 31. From Nov. 1 banks and other credit houses are to reimburse balances of deposits payable on Aug. 8 as follows: 25% of the balance from Nov. 1 to Nov. 15, 40% of the balances remaining from Nov. 16 to Nov. 30. 60% of the balance remaining between Dec. 1 and Dec. 15, 80% of the balance remaining between Dec. 16 and Dec. 31. and the remainder on Jan. 1. In spite of the present decree,cotton and cottonseed contracts on the Alexandria Exchange continue to be regulated by the decree of Sept.3 concerning them. To facilitate the reopening of the Liverpool Cotton Exchange the Government has arranged a plan, in consultation with the Directors of the Liverpool Cotton Association and the Liverpool banks, which provides for the Government guaranty of advances made to merchants by the banks. The persons desiring advances will have to disclose their affairs and their books to the banks. The guaranty is to apply only to advances required to meet market differences from 5 pence a pound downward • which the merchants may have paid or may still have to pay in respect to cotton future contracts. All advances are to be repaid not later than one year after the termination of the war. Unrestricted trading on the Liverpool Cotton Exchange dated from 3 p. m. Monday last. Regarding the expiration of the general moratorium in England on the 4th, the Manchester "Guardian" of the 7th says: Inquiries were made yesterday in Manchester as to the effect of the expiration of the general moratorium on the 4th inst. The protection, of course. coverd contracts entered into before the declaration of war, parties making contracts afterwards doing so at their own risk. Since the moratorium expired, a representative of the "Manchester Guardian" was informed, there has been a decided increase in the number of writs issued through the Registry of the High Court. The precise effect, however, will not be ascertained for some time. After the issue of a writ eight days is given for appearance, and in certain cases time is allowed after appearance in which to put in a defence, so that it may be a month or more before it will be possible to say what the effect will oe. SECRETARY REDFIELD PRESAGES IMPROVED CONDITIONS. A most optimistic view of business conditions in the United States is taken by William C. Redfield, Secretary of Commerce, in a letter addressed by him to the Chamber of Commerce of the United States. "Our condition," in Secretary Redfield's opinion, "still remains not only relatively bright, but rapidly improving, and in many respects both prosperous and promising." "He who wants," he says, "may read plain facts which show on every side not only a marked hopeful feeling in industry but tangible facts on which such feeling rests." We quote his letter as follows: "A manufacturer whose plant was in Liege or Lllle would find no strong ground for cheer in the condition of either of these industrial centres. In either of these cities financial, economic, possibly even physical, destruction would threaten his business. the York from New "Commercial" following the take "One cannot but sympathize with the misfortunes that have befallen inWe dustries in all the belligerent countries, and be, therefore, so much more of the 17th, which indicates that a moratorium of 120 days grateful that no like fate threatens our own. Let the worst be said and on all obligations payable in gold has been declared by admitted that can be said respecting existing business difficulties in America, our condition still remains not only relatively bright, but rapidly improving Paraguay: Paraguay has decided that the purchase and sale of all hides produced in and in many respects both prosperous and promising. There is always the republic shall be a Government monopoly, according to the Bulletin room in a country as large as ours, and with such various conditions as exist in its different portions, for the pessimist to find some hook on which of the Merchants' Association. Dr. Hector Velasques, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipoten- he can hang his mournful prophecies. "One need not react to the other extreme and claim that the special prosfrom to way country his this on tiary of Paraguay to the United States, is Asuncion to arrange for the sale of hides in the United States. There is a perity of one is an indication of equally good conditions everywhere. The distressing financial situation in Paraguay, and the Government proposes truth lies between, but no observer of the large movements in our commerce to buy hides with paper money and to sell them for gold, thereby building to-day fails to recognize the great improvement that has been made in up a gold reserve, the lack of which is largely responsible for the monetary business conditions in the last few weeks and which is still progressing. "The payment of our foreign obligations is no longer cause for serious situation in the republic. The American Minister to Paraguay reports that the Government there worry, since an import excess of $20,000.000 in August has been changed to has issued 25,000,000 pesos in paper, all of which has been loaned to the an export excess of approximately $60,000,000 in October. This favorable 1502 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. xc nc process continues and there Ls every indication that it is likely to continue The order to postmasters throughout the United States was concise. long. The deficit in our bank reserves in New York, which was as low as After reciting the action of the Lisbon Government, the notice reads: ' $43,000,000 in August. rose to a surplus reserve early this month of nearly "Postmasters of international offices will please make note of' this fact $18,000,000. in their records and until otherwise instructed will decline to issue money "The course of exchange has become more normal. Clearing-house cer- orders on Portugal or to pay orders issued in that country on or after Large sums retired. of being emergency notes have been with- Oct. 30 1914." tificates are drawn, and with the opening of the Federal Reserve System great addiSimilar action was taken by the Mexican Government on the downfall tional supplies of loanable funds have become available. There is no longer of the Huerta regime. Thus far the embargo has not been lifted and the serious concern over our financial future. nterchange of mcncy orders between the two countries has not been "One can look back calmly now to the first weeks of August, when there resumed. was a wheat embargo which some feared might mean sad loss to many of our farmers. Those same farmers are prosperous to-day, for wheat exports have been unprecedented in amount and at profitable prices. SUGAR SHIPMENTS FROM CUBA NOT UNDER "Cotton has begun to move, and existing arrangements promise relief BRITISH BAN. from the shadow which has so long hung over our follow-citizens in the South. If both money and crops are in far better condition than they were Cuba is said to have succeeded in obtaining from the months ago, and if both are in some respects in excellent condition, the British Government the exemption of second-grade sugar, same is true of our industries. They are not all fully occupied, as facts in the iron and steel trade show, and there remains still a surplus of idle cars. known as muscovado, from the general embargo placed One does not hear as much of the number of cars in use as is said of those by that country on sugar by declaring it conditional contrawhich are idle, and one wonders whether the proportion of idle cars to the band of war. total, if it were stated, would not give a different impression from that which is made by the present form of statement. "However, he who wants may read plain facts which show on every side PARCEL POST TO FRANCE RESUMED. not only a marked hopeful feeling in industry, but tangible facts on which The parcel post service between the United States and such feeling rests. All problems are not worked out yet to perfect solution. That could hardly be with most of the business and industrial part of the France which was suspended with the outbreak of the war, world engaged in destroying life and property on a colossal scale. has been partially resumed. In making this announcement "Nevertheless, on many sides mills are busy and factories running full time or overtime; the number of unemployed is steadily getting less. The Postmaster Morgan of New York states that until further coming winter throws no such dark shadow before as was feared a few notice parcel post packages which conform to the prescribed weeks ago, and the statement is beginning to be heard here and there that conditions will be accepted for mailing to France, except goods cannot be delivered as promptly as they are wanted because the factories are too busy. The world abroad, both that part of it which is in arms when addressed to the Department of Aisne, Ardennes, and that which is at peace, is turning toward America for a large portion Aube, Cote d'Or, Doubs, Haute-Marne, Haute-Saonne, of its supplies, and the phrase 'buy it in America' has come to have a Jura, Marne, Neurthe et Moselle, Meuse, Nievre, Nord potency that has hitherto been lacking. "The improvement in conditions, however, is not wholly due to the Oise, Pas-de-Calais, Seine-et-Manic, Somme, Vosges and war. Great and growing as our exports are, they form but a small portion Yonne. For the present parcel post packages addressed of all of the total business thatis going on and which is constantly Increasing. for delivery in the Departments named will not be accepted. A knowledge that products can be sold, the certainty that money can be had to finance business and enterprise—these, and facts like these, have brought fresh confidence into our domestic markets at the same time that ASSASSINATION OF RAILWAY CREDIT. foreign buyers have entered them. "We may be grateful, therefore, and in a sense both calm and confident, In an address before the City Club of Rochester, N. Y., not only that we are far better off than are our suffering brethren beyond the sea, but that we are better placed ourselves at home than we were a few on the 14th inst., on "The War and Wall Street," Wm. C. weeks since. We may be glad that the present is good, thankful that it is Van Antwerp, a governor of the Stock Exchange, comgrowing better, and hopeful for the coming months." mented forcibly upon the existing UNRESTRICTED SALE OF TRAVELER'S CHECKS RESUMED. It was decided on Tuesday at a conference of representatives of banking institutions and companies issuing travellers' checks that banking conditions abroad have so far improved as to warrant the resumption of the sale of travelers' checks for use in all parts of the world. Last August it was agreed to temporarily restrict the sale of travelers' checks to persons intending to use them in the United States. Fred. I. Kent, Vice-President of the Bankers' Trust Co., who has just returned from abroad where he was active in the relief work on behalf of American tourists, and who was largely responsible for the plan which protected American travellers' credits, was quoted on Tuesday as saying: On August 12 we instructed bankers issuing American Bankers' Association traveler's checks to confine the sale ofchecks to those whointended to use them in the United States. This action wasrendered imperative at the time, and, we understand, was adopted by all issuers of travelers' checks. Certain conditions have since changed in such a way as to warrant us now in authorizing issuing banks to sell American Bankers' Association travelers' checks for use in all parts of the world. I have just used these checks in England, France and Switzerland without the slightest friction, and I have positive information that they are being taken in other European countries. While I do not believe that tourists will care to visit Europe while the war lasts there is every possibility that some customers of banks Issuing the checks having business in Europe may be obliged to.go there, and we are certain that the Association checks will give them the best possible service. railway situation. Mr. Van Antwerp dismissed the 5% increase in freight rates asked for by the Eastern roads as negligible; even if granted in full, he declared, it will not net the railways in Eastern territory more than 845,000,000, while the needs of these identical properties for refunding and other imperatively necessary improvements in the coming year are 8150,000,000. It is Mr. Van Antwerp's view that if the railway problem is to be solved at all the railways must be placed under the jurisdiction of an authority in which business men, railway men and public spirited citizens predominate to the exclusion of politicians. In line with the suggestion of E.P. Ripley, President of the Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe, Mr. Van Antwerp thinks this form of administration in its system and method might well be modeled on the general plan of the Federal Reserve Act, dividing the railroads into geographical districts governed by boards. Failing in some such transfer of authority, Mr. Van Antwerp thinks the railways will be justified in saying to the Government: You have placed our properties in inefficient hands and you have subjected us to vexatious and hazardous difficulties. The States and the Government have taken over our properties in fact and are administering them in fact. Under these conditions our credit has become impaired, and we have no means of conducting the transportation industry to meet the public demand. We therefore ask that you take over our properties In law and reimburse their owners to the full extent of their value. We give in full herewith Mr. Van Antwerp's remarks on situation: s e, agreed, I theay railway ivera The American Express Co. also this week announces that amsure, for the sake of the general We are of the it has notified its agents to resume the sale of travelers' United States, it is necessary that railway revenues must bewelfare at all times expenses of meet sufficient to operation, including liberal checks for European use. Its statement says: wages, aedquate repairs,renewals and taxes,and that Although the company's offices and correspondents in Europe were very positive in their assurances, when war was declared, that they could continue to cash all American Express Co. travelers' checks, it was felt that owing to the high rate of exchange then prevailing and the fact that the company would be obliged to charge a higher rate of commission than usual, it was best to discontinue temporarily the sale of their checks except for domestic use. The company,however,feels that the time has now come when Americans who are obliged to travel abroad on business,should again be provided with this form of traveling credit, particularly since they are in a position to assure their clients that their travelers' checks will be cashed as usual at all their exclusive offices and principal correspondents throughout Europe. INTERCHANGE OF MONEY ORDERS WITH UNITED STATES SUSPENDED BY PORTUGAL. "Financial America" of the 18th inst. is authority for the statement that Portugal has decided to suspend the interchange of money orders with the United States Government. It adds: The postal officials do not attempt to explain the reason that prompted the new European republic to take this step, but it is generally believed that it is a precautionary measure because of the war in Europe and the fear that with such a means at hand Portugose funds might be diverted tolthis country by those intending to emigrate. there must be a fair return to investors, with a safeguard in the shape of marginal surplus. We may have our own opinions as to the selfishness of railway employees, the rapacity of railway creditors and the mistakes of railway managers: but we are agreed that the railways must earn a living wage. That much conceded, let us see whether our American railway properties, as measured by those of other nations, are themselves of such high standard as to merit this fair compensation for services rendered. The first thing we discover is that it costs seven mills, on the average, to haul a ton of freight a mile in America, whereas in England it costs 2.33 cents, in France 1.41 cents and in Germany 1.42 cents. Next we find that the average daily compensation paid to railway employees in the United States is $2 23, while in England it is $1 35, in France 88 cents and in Germany 81 cents. We find that in the United States 1,071,086 tons are hauled annually per mile of line, while in France the total is but 496,939 and in Germany 827.400: and that while the average stock and bond debt per mile of railwaysin the United States is $60,000,that of England is $265,000, of France $137,000 and of Germany $109,000. Finally we learn that whereas in 1902 the railways of this country paid $54,465,000 in taxes; this amount representing 8.35 per cent of their income, in 1914 they paid $142,150.000, representing 16.69 per cent of their income, this being a higher tax levy than that paid by any other form of private property in America devoted to a public use. From these considerations we are enabled to state, first, that our railway service costs less than that of any other country; second, that our railways excel all others in the compensation paid employees: third, that American railways do more work per mile of line than any others; fourth, that they Nov. 211914.] TIIE CHRONICLE are capitalized on a far lower level than any others, and, fifth, that they pay more than a fair share in taxes. If,therefore,any form of private property is entitled to earn a fair return on its invested capital, our American railways are pre-eminently in that class. It seems to me we should be proud of them. While our railroads do more work for less money than any in the world, and while they are better equipped for the economical handling of longdistance freight in large bulk, they are far behind the European standards as to double-track, abolition of grade crossings and station facilities far passengers and freight. These things cost money; and even if no new construction takes place,capital requirements for this development work alone, year after year, will be enormous. Railroads in other countries have spent freely in this direction, which explains the difference between their capitalization and ours. In America the outstanding stock and debt of the railways, as we have seen, averages about $60,000 to the mile; in England it is $265,000. The only way we can raise the money to do the necessary work, and so bring our railroads up to the standards demanded, is by the sale of securities. just as they have of return actually done in England and elsewhere. But neither the rate received on the par value of American railroad bonds and stocks to-day, nor the security which can be offered in future, will make it easy to raise this needed capital. These were the conclusions of the Hadley Commission of 1911—by all odds the most intelligent commission that has ever considered the railroad problem. To-day conditions have changed greatly for the worse. The outstanding issues of American railway securities, about $20,000,000,000 in all, issued before Government and State regulation became the fashion, claim our first attention. These securities were purchased in good faith by investors at home and abroad; scarcely a single one of our people can escape a share of the burden that must result if their value is to become permanently Impaired. The depositor in a savings bank will suffer, because the banks' investments are bottomed on railway securities; the holder of an insurance policy will suffer for the same reason; our colleges and universities, our hospitals and charitable institutions, our trust funds, our endowments and our army of 4.000,000 private investors, each contributes a link to the chain of universal distress which must result from the plight of the railways. This is not because the underlying first mortgages of the older systems are in danger of default, but because the property thus mortgaged must inevitably deteriorate from year to year unless new money is constantly put back into it. It was the understanding, implied if not expressed, when these investments were placed in the hands of the public, that they would continue on a paying basis, and that the properties behind them wculd be maintained at a high state of efficiency. It never occurred to purchasers or sellers that the time would over come in America when necessary replacements would not be made, or when necessary net revenues would be Interfered with. To the extent that these implied promises have not been kept, holders of American railway securities have been betrayed. Railways are no different from any other form of property devoted to public purposes. The m111, the factory, the steamship, and even the Government, has to face the problem of maintaining net income sooner or later, but with this difference; governments may proceed with expenditures of all kinds through taxation and privately-owned industrial enterprises may raise prices or retrench by reducing output; but the railroads must continue to run on schedule time, must maintain wage agreements, must go ahead with the changes and improvements demanded by forty-eight States and the Federal Government, and may not increase their rates, although pressed between the millstones of sluggish revenue and diminished credit on the one side and political hostility and excessive regulation on the other. The mill-owner has a diversity of output; if one proves unprofitable he may drop it and turn to others; but the railroad has only one thing so sed—that is, transpertation. In the rate case just argued at Washington, it was shown that the return on railway capital employed to-day is 3.99%; yet renewals of notes of roads enjoying the high credit of the New York Central and the Lake Shore to-day cost 7%. The greater the fall in net income the higher the rate of interest demanded by lenders of capital. There is no escape from this double-barreled assassination of railway credit. Investors and speculators will not buy railway securities to-day because they must take risks which never can be accurately forecast at any time, and which are now out of all prcportion to the probable gain. Can we wonder at their attitude? Is there any investor in this room who will to-day put his money into junior Issues ofrailway bonds or new issues cf capital stock? If you were a banker, would you lend the money of your depositors to railways in America in face of their returns to-day? No i and where will be no return of normal investment demand while present conditions prevail. What are these conditions? Stated briefly, last year's gross earnings fell short of those of the preceding year by $79.479.672. This is bad enough; but, notwithstanding the utmost efforts at economy, expenses actually increased in the year by $31,434,374, which, added to the loss of $79,479.672 in gross, reduced the net by the prodigious sum of $110.914.046. Nor is this all. The earnings as!have given them do not include deduction of taxes. Taxes in the fiscal year 1914 exceeded those of 1913 by over $13.000,000,making a total loss of more than $124,000,000 for the year, and all this at a time when large increases in net were imperatively needed. (These figures wero specially prepared by us at great labor, and published in our issue of Oct. 17 1914, but Mr. Van Antwerp omits to state their source.—Ed.) I am giving you in rough outline a picture of coming disaster. You, yourselves,can fill in the background and the perspective. You can tell as well as I how much further traffic will be reduced by reason of a diminished purchasing power at home and abroad, and to what extent enhanced pressure is to fall upon the world's depleted supply cf capital growing out of the war. You may judge for yourselves how impossible it will be for the United States to buy back from Europe even one-fifth or one-tenth of the American railway securities now owned abroad, which securities, wholly apart from the war itself, have fallen to low estate in the estimation of foreign investors. Significant as these matters are in their application to our railways, they are but details. Overshadowing all else is the fact that $578,000,000 of American railway bonds are now In default because of the inability of the companies to earn the interest agreed upon; and that the funded debt, notes and bills payable maturing during the calendar year 1915 by all companies amount to the staggering total of $817,465,970—none of which takes into account the mass of new financing made necessary each year by simple replacements and deterioration. Where Is tills money to come from? It will not suffice to say that the situation is coo of diff.culty; it is one of the utmost gravity. Railways are fixtures; we are so accustomed to them that we have come to regard them as a part of our life, like sunshine and rain. We expect at their hands regularity, promptness, carefulness and safety as to passengers and freight. We look to them to suppress strikes, to build new terminals, bridges and extensions, to abolish grade crossings;and to find a way to compass all these ends without complaint. We depend upon them so absolutely that we could not possibly get on without them even for a brief 1503 time. Yet we permit the efficiency of these 350,000 miles of improved national highways to be impaired, and the billions of invested capital depredated, through our failure to insist upon a maintenance of that mainstay of the country's prosperity which is represented by railway credit. Last year alone 42 of the 48 States introduced 1,495 separate bills affecting railways, 99% punitive and restrictive and 1% constructive and helpful; while continuously since 1910 the Eastern railways have petitioned the Inter-State Commerce Commiesion for a meagre increase in ratis. without success. Railway managers will no longer submit to raids on their properties under the thin veneer of State regulation. Henceforth they will fight back. At last week's election in Missouri, a hotbed of anti.corporation sentiment. the railroads boldly went before the people under the referendum, asking that the Full Crew Law of 1912 be annulled. It took courage thus to beard the lion in a State that has long reeked with anti-corporation influence, and nothing was more unlikely than a victory. But the railroads won in a walk, and they always will win if they fight in the open for a worthy cause with clean hands. The Full Crew Law thus defeated by an awakened pudic conscience in Missouri is also one of the ornaments of the statute becks cf cur own State of New York. It does not belong there and it should be stricken off. It is net a Full Crew Law; it is an Extra Crew Law, neither more nor less than a waste of capital designed to placate the labor unions. The more labor receives from the railroads the less it gives. The output in transportation units—that Is, passenger miles and ton miles— has actually decreased in ten years, despite continuous grants to labor. Labor's machinery and tools have been improved,there has been constantly increasing managerial initiative, wages have been steadily increased, yet the dollar paid railway labor tc-day is actually less productive than it was ten years ago. So long as the Inter-State Commerce Commission concerned itself with public safety and the public right to equal treatment for all,it did its work well. It performed a real public service, for example, when it insisted upon uniform methods of accounting. It was sustained by the sound judgment of public opinion when in 1910 it held that the railways had failed to make out a case for higher rates. But when this Commission of seven laymen, political appointees, undertook to assume full jurisdiction over rates on the inter-State traffic of 350,000 miles of complex and wholly different systems and neighborhoods, supervising the capital expenditures of the companies and controlling their security issues and equipment, oven to statistics of fuel consumption, firing, locomotive tests and car movements, as revealed by the questions put at last year's hearing, it went too far and attempted too much. No commission on earth could perform that task efficiently. Mr. Brandeis himself could not do it. If in small affairs the railroads are violating the law every day, it is because they have to. How can a railway run its trains from State to State with 48 legislative hoppers grinding out new laws all the time, ranging from 9-foot sheets to ash-pans, and not violate a law here and there? You and I and the citizens of all the States are responsible for this. We put the men in office who make these laws; we who sit by without protest while railway credit—the biggest and most important thing in America next to agriculture—is sandbagged by the politicians. Credit is a power Break which may grow, said Bagehct, but which cannot be constructed. railways up the great and firm system cf credit under which American that see never will you and prosperous, have made this country rich and credit return in your generation. arising from Mr. Brandeis and his colleagues contend that the conditions this time too burthe war in themselves make an increase in freight rates at afford to cannot say, they country, densome to be borne; the business of the reducing their divipay it, and criticism is directed at the roads for not first shippers in the dends. The answer to this is that very many of the largest in rates; but even country are themselves strongly in favor of an increase than the interissue this to more if that were not the case, is there nothing happen to shippers. ests of shippers? The important thing is not what will is further imbut what will happen to the whole public if railway credit country, and if forpaired, if railway facilities fall behind the needs of the securities their unload eign owners, in disgust at our confiscatory policy, more to face on the New York market. Will it not cost the public vastly the means to a disaster to railway credit than to provide the roads with prevent such disaster? Gentlemen, this war will pass. So also will the problems arising from it; but the business of transportation will remain the weakest point in our armor. It has become the fashion, and a very good fashion it is, to be an optimist and to face the future with confidence. But in facing the future we must also face the facts. The plain truth is that we are confronting a crisis. The time has come to cease flattering ourselves with delusions about prosperity, or exports to South America, or any other source on which we may base the hope of a prosperous mifienium. What is the use of painting rosy pictures of our foreign commerce while throttling our domestic commerce? Bankers in New York can meet, and always have met successfully. the ordinary difficulties that are a part of the nation's life and growth. They have built up a credit system which, when we consider the difficulties involved, is a monument to their patience and skill; they have created a market for our securities in foreign countries not exceeded by any other nation: they have shown at aU times a cordial desire to serve the public good in every quarter of the land. But with all their power, skill and resources they cannot prevent a disaster which will shake the solid bed-rock of the nation itself, unless we adopt at once a new policy of fair play for the railroads. What is the remedy? The five per cent increase in freight rates a.sked by the Eastern roads may be dismissed as negligible. Even if granted in full it will not net the railways in Eastern territory more than $45,000,000. while the needs of these identical properties for refunding and other imperatively necessary improvements in the coming year are $150.000,000. I do not minimize the importance of the moral effect that will ensue if the Commission establishes the principle of fair play through increased revenues, but the application of that principle will not of itself suffice to restore railway credit. The Eastern roads alone have lost $100.000,000 in net revenues since their application last year for an increase in rates. If the railway problem is to be solved at all, it cannot be solved in this way, and we must therefore look farther. First, there must be no increase in taxation. Second, Federal regulation superimposed on State regulation must cease Constitutionally, Congress has paramount authority over Inter-State corn merce,and by its action can abrogate any previous action of the States which may prove inconsistent therewith. Third, the railways must be given a Federal charter and placed under the jurisdiction of an authority in which business men, railway men and public-spirited citizens predominate to the exclusion of politicians. This form of administration, in its system and method, might well be modeled on the general plan of the Federal Reserve Act, dividing the railroads into geographical districts, governed by boards. Failing some such transfer of authority, the railways will be justified in saying to the Government."You have placed our properties in inefficient hands and you have subjected us to vexatious and hazardous The States and the Government have taken over our properties in fact, and difficulties. 1504 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. xcm. are administering them in fact. Under these conditions our credit has the case of securities sold here by foreigners, the creditor receives his become Impaired, and we have no means of conducting the transportation money here, and the question of when and how to convert it into foreign industry to meet the public demand. We therefore ask that you take over funds becomes, in a crisis like this, a matter of arrangement between the our properties in law, and reimburse their owners to the full extent of their parties in interest. value." Gentlemen, the railways of America are to-day praying for relief literally on their knees. Without relief they will be on their backs, and when THE FREIGHT RATE CASE AND "SCIENTIFIC" they are on their backs there will be more trouble in this country than you RATE MAKING. and I care to contemplate. The only relief that will prove effective is relief from the whole disastrous system of dual control, relief from politithe railroad situation before students Speaking concerning cians and prosecuting attorneys, and above all else, relief from the tyranny of the University of Pennsylvania on the evening of Nov. of prejudice. Mr. Van Antwerp also reviewed the conditions leading to 12, George D. Dixon, Vice-President in charge of traffic the closing of the Stock Exchange and events incidental to of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company, said in part: In order clearly to understand the meaning of the 5% advance rate case the conflict abroad; concerning the Exchange he said in part: now awaiting decision by the Inter-State Commerce Commission, it should The Stock Exchange is not a fair-weather institution. It has survived many panics and it has grown in strength through all our American vicissitudes. Its Governors decided to close, not to protect its members, but to protect the American public from a frightful assault on collateral values and a destructive drain on all forms of credit. No group of business men in America suffered more from this action than the members of the Exchange; their business came to an end while their expenses, always heavy, continued, all this following a long period of dullness and diminished profits in the security markets. Yet they did their duty as good citizens, regardless of the sacrifices involved. Just as familiarity breeds contempt and indifference, so it sometimes happens that facilities and conveniences with which we are most familiar in our great avenues of trade are not appreciated until they are interrupted or lost. Those who without study of the Stock Exchange have come to speak of it as a gambling arena cannot fail to have been impressed with the fact that something more than a gambling place disappeared when its doors were closed. What actually disappeared was the standard American index of trade and credit; what was closed was a great market place whose primary function had been the distribution of American securities, which make possible American enterprise. We found it inconvenient, to be sure, to have our securities poured back upon us by foreigners, but that fact must not obscure the greater consideration that it was through these same Stock Exchange facilities that foreign capital was enabled to invest in those securities. Persons who had never before understood the primary importance of the Stock Exchange were quick to realize that a frozen credit market had restilted from its closing. Banks, courts and legislatures had long accustomed themselves to a free and unrestricted market for securities as the one test of values. When the.Stock Exchange closed its doors, there was no longer a guide upon which to base values that had heretofore appeared In loans secured by collateral, and this introduced into our perplexities another difficulty. Here again the action of the Wall Street banks calls for the highest praise. With the market closed for an indefinite period, these banks were forced to carry anlimmense burden of loans on Stock Exchange collateral, ordinarily fluid beyond all other forms of collateral, but now frozen solid. All their secondary reserves became, as it were, unmarketable investments, and "intrinsic values"—whatever that may mean—came by force of circumstances to take the place of market values. It was a state of affairs quite beyond precedent, but the banks faced it as they faced all their other difficulties. So far as lam aware, not a single loan was pressed for payment, and where collateral seemed to demand re-enforcement, the request was couched in terms of suggestion, quite without peremptory demand, while rates of interest charged on these loans were gradually reduced. Meantime, with the same courage and promptness which led to the closing of the Exchange, its members have so strengthened their bank loans and so reduced them, that no difficulty, I fancy, need be apprehended on that score. They have voluntarily accomplished the liquidation of more than $100,000,000 of unfilled contracts without adding to their borrowings at the banks, and they have cleared the situation of one of its greatest dangers by maintaining, as the official minimum,the level of prices recorded on their last day of business. They have kept in close working contact at all times with the banks, the authorities at Washington and the Stock Exchange in London—all this with a view to aiding the restoration of confidence and credit. Through the various committees organized for the purpose, more than 3100,000,000 bonds have changed hands, and more than 250,000 shares of stock. Indeed, it might be said that the Exchange has not actually closed its doors at any time. At least it has provided a means for necessitous selling to some extent, and for investment purchases at a fixed level of prices. Because of the progress that has been made, a natural demand has arisen that the Exchange re-open. Now, in so far as the Stock Exchange and its members are concerned, there is no reason why business should not be resumed. They have cleared up their balances and strengthened their loans to an extent which has put them in readiness. But the same reason that led them to close has thus far impelled them to remain closed, namely the greatest good for the greatest number. The purpose of the Stock Exchange is to facilitate the exchange of securities and thereby assist in the creation of new enterprises. At present there are no new enterprises, and there can be none until credit facilities are restored. To reopen the Stock Exchange until tolerably normal conditions prevail in the credit market would force necessitous selling upon investors. This would result in abnormal prices which are uneconomic, unethical and unjust as a basis of settlement. It was to prevent the enforcement of contracts upon such a basis that moratoria were established throughout the world. The New York Stock Exchange is a part, but only a part, of the financial machine. One part of a machine cannot maintain its function's when all other parts are stilled. Any such attempt would mean that large numbers of innocent investors, wholly unrelated to the war, would suffer hardships. What has been of vastly greater importance in these opening months of the war has been the resumption of an international exchange, not of securities, but of commodities which are needed to maintain human life. This also is a matter of credit, and until such ample credit facilities are restored as will insure a free market for foodstuffs and supplies, the Stock Exchange should not, by a resumption of its activities, hamper or restrict that movement. These are reasons why the Stock Exchange has not reopened. Another reason lies in the fact that Europe is a large holder of American securities, and to reopen our Stock Exchange prematurely, when all the others are closed, would merely invite a resumption of that concentrated pressure on New York which we brought to an end by closing our doors. Sir George Paish has stated recently that he does not believe London will be a heavy seller of our securities. In making that statement he wished, no doubt, to reassure us, and I hope he has stated the case correctly. France will certainly sell heavily. In any case, Europe will not be paid for those securities in gold, and measures looking to other forms of payment are now under way. It must be borne in mind that where payments are due abroad, we must pay them promptly, but where payment is duo on this side. as in be borne in mind that the abnormal conditions brought about by the European war did not constitute the primary justification for the railroads' application. It was "the fundamental unsoundness—war or no war—that had been previously shown to exist in the railroad industry" that was responsible for this effort of the railroads to obtain additional revenues. The revenues of thirty-five railroad systems are involved. These companies represent a total investment in railroad property of over 6,500 million dollars. Their total annual freight revenues are about 1,000 million dollars. An advance of 5% in their freight earnings would mean some $50,000.000 per year, or about $1 per year for each person living in the territory involved. I shall confine myself at this time to presenting to you reasons why the management of the Pennsylvania Railroad System felt that higher freight rates were necessary if the Pennsylvania System was to be in a position to maintain its high standard of service and to develop with the needs of the people whom it served. The basic factor is that it now costs more to produce increased transportation than the money the public is paying for it—owing to increased expenses of all kinds. Though the railroads in recent years have done greatly enlarged business, they have earned less money than they did before they did the bigger business. That is what I mean by a condition of fundamental unsoundness. The question has often been asked as to whether there should be an increase in rates until the value of the railroads had been ascertained, or, in other words, until the public has been assured that no rates were to be charged for the purpose of paying dividends on "watered" stock. But we are now talking of the Pennsylvania System alone, and the capitalization of our company is not watered. The total mount of money invested in the road and equipment of the Pennsylvania Railroad System exceeds its total outstanding capital obligations in the hands of the public by 5185,000,000. This capital represents the savings of probably 300.000 independent investors. who by every dictate of reason and justice are entitled to a fair return upon their money. Since its organization seventy years ago the Pennsylvania Railroad has accounted for every dollar it has spent, and has paid but moderate dividends. The public—rather than the shareholders— have had the benefit of the surplus earned over the dividends. Yet even the Pennsylvania Railroad is in need of increased net revenue. The Commission arrived at Its decision in the 1910 case after arriving at certain conclusions as to the probable future trend of railroad affairs. Those predictions were: 1. "Wages will not much increase." The fact is that since that decision was rendered wages have increased, through arbitrations, fully 10%. 2. "The demands of the public will continue to grow." These demands, expressed in mandatory legislation, in increased taxes and enforced expenditures, are growing enormously. 3. "Something should be expected from the introduction of additional economies." The fact is that we have instituted most drastic economies in every department. 4. "The probability is that increased rates will be necessary in the future." The fact is that in the judgment of railroad officers increased rates are now absolutely necessary if the railroads are to be able to provide that service which the public needs and demands. In deciding the 1910 case, however, the Commission said that "if actual results should demonstrate that our forecast of the future was wrong, there might be ground for asking further consideration of the subject." In the spring of 1913 it became evident that the financial condition of the railroads in Official Classification Territory was steadily growing worse. It was therefore decided that application should be made to reopen the former case. The Commission declined to do that, but on its own account initiated an inquiry into the financial needs of carriers and as to how those needs should be met. Knowing, therefore, that conditions were steadily growing more unfavorable, and in order to place the case definitely before the Commission, the railroads in this territory on Oct. 15 1913. filed tariffs embodying a general increase of only 5% in all freight rates. The thought was that so small an increase would not be burdensome upon any class of traffic, and that if the existing relations between all commodities and communities were maintained, this small increase would nowhere cause hardship or discrimination. The Commission held many hearings in the case and handed down its negative decision on Aug. 1 1914, the day of the beginning of the European war. Although in its decision in this case the Commission decided that "the net operating income of the railroads in Official Classification Territory taken as a whole, was smaller than was demanded in the interest of both the general public and the railroads," they still declined to permit any of the proposed increases in rates to go into effect in Trunk Line Territory, allowing only certain rates to become effective in Central Freight Association Territory, where class rates were declared to be on a much lower scale than elsewhere in the country. The Commission, however, suggested that there was an opportunity for increasing the net revenues of the carriers through various expedients. such as increases in passenger rates, readjustments of certain rules and regulations that were unremunerative, and the making of more remunerative arrangements in allowances of free time for loading or unloading carload freight and for storing package freight. for transporting containers, furnishing and transporting dunnage, furnishing or paying for wharfage or dockage, reconsigning carload freight, and other special services. The Conunission set forth the doctrine that they know of "no provision of law which would justify them in increasing freight rates to provide a return upon property used exclusively in the passenger service, much less to take care of losses incurred in such service," and further, they said. "each branch of the service should contribute its proper share to the cost Nov. 21 1914.1 THE CHRONICLE of operation and of return upon the property devoted to the use of the public." So after this decision was rendered the railroads took steps to carry out the recommendations of the Commission. Immediate plans were made to increase certain passenger rates and to charge for certain incidental freight services which had previously been rendered free or at a nominal charge. but it was clearly evident ito the carriers that the imposition of additional or higher charges for such services as storage. re-consignment. trap or ferry car service, &c., which has been in existence for many years, would meet with bitter opposition. Among other things the Commission had suggested that the railroads cancel the allowances to industrial railroads; but the tariffs filed at the recommendation of the Commission were set aside by the Public Service Commissions of New York, Pennsylvania. Ohio and other States, on traffic purely within those States. During the past few days the Inter-State Commerce Commission, in response to a decision of the United States Supreme Court. has reversed its opinion in the matter of industrial allowances. In their original opinion the Commission had estimated that by eliminating these allowances toe railroads might obtain perhaps $15,000.000 additional revenue. That opportunity has now vanished. The Comrnision had also suggested that charges be made for "spotting" cars on plant railroads. But the tariffs providing for such charges have been suspended by the Public Service Commissions of New York, Indiana and Illinois, as well as by the Inter-State Commerce Commiesion Meanwhile. the complem data covering the operating and financial resmts of the railroads for the year ended June 30 1914 were at hand. These figures disclosed a condition which was much worse than had been expected. Not the least significant feature of these complete returns for the fiscal year 1t14 was the fact that the surplus, the dwindling of which had caused the railroads to ask for increased rates in 1910, had now entirely disappeared. For the first time in fifteen years the returns as a whole for these railroads showed a deficit. Against a surplus of nearly $75,000,000 in 1913, there was an actual deficit in 1914 of over S6.000,000. Here was fundamental unsoundness of most prcfound character. The Pennsylvania Railroad System, which during the year 1913 had earned 5.48% on its property investment, had during the year 1914 earned only 4.48%. This was the lowest ratio earned in fifteen years The system's net operating income was less than in any year since 1904.and actually less than in 1902. During the twelve years since 1902 the Pennsylvania System increased its gross business 77%, after spending $627,000,000 on the property. And yet during the year 1914 its net income ?rem operations as a whole was lass by $325,000 than before this vast sum had been invested. The precipitation of the European war created a condition which no one could have foreseen. The credit facilities of the civilized world broke down; wealth and property began to be destroyed upon an enormous scale; securities declined to an alarming extent; and, by reason of the enormous holdings of American railroad securities in Europe, it was apparent that unless some special measures were taken, there would be an unusual pressure to sell back to this country railroad securities in which Europe had invested its money. It was very clear now that the needs of the carriers were pressing and immediate, and that, though some additional revenues might be obtained through the various expedients suggested by the Commission, those benefits could not be realized immediately and would not adequately meet the existing situation. It was for these reasons that on Sept. 15 1914 the carriers filed with the Commission a petition.asking for a modification of their former decision and for permission to make effective all the rates involved in the general application for a 5% increase. The important fact to bear in mind, therefore, is that had the railroads before the war been in a healthy condition financially, it might have been properly claimed that they should have borne whatever burden was thrust upon them by the war, just as they had borne the fluctuations which had previously been due to floods, or to periodic industrial and commercial vicissitudes. The system of freight rates which has grown up in this country, however illogical or unscientific, is one suited to our needs. Under it the country has prospered; under it the railroads have prospered in the past. I cannot see that any one or any number of persons can devise any new system of rates which would not upset the whole machinery of our commercial life. The carriers must consider that any mathematical adjustment of freight rates would tend toward the upbuilding of new commercial centres in various territories and a disarrangement of all present relationships. Rates should change with changing conditions, and if a too rigid basis is adopted, it would be difficult to make changes in rates demanded by business conditions in any special territory without disturbing the whole "scientific" or mathematical adjustment. Should any attempt bo made to change from the present system to a "mathematical" or "scientific" system, while "commercial" the railroads, independent of each other, are seeking traffic through the development each of their own communities, I am convinced that the irresistible pressure of commercial forces would start an immediate disintegration of such a scheme, resulting soon in a return to the commercial system. Any radical change from the present basis of rates should only be made after most careful investigation, and then only by slow process, so as not to roughly disrupt existing relationships; otherwise we may find the movement of traffic seriously interfered with and the commerce of the nation adversely affected. Our present rate structure is fundamental. Our task is to make it responsive to the daily demands of trade and to insure that private capital will supply the facilities necessary to secure a continuance of our national growth. B. F. YOAKUM'S SOLUTION OF UNSETTLED RAILROAD CONDITIONS. B. F. Yoakum, Chairman of the Board of the St. Louis & San Francisco RR., has taken occasion, in a letter to Judge Judson C. Clements of the Inter-State Commerce Commission, to clear up misunderstandings which have existed regarding his position as to the relations between the Government and the railroads. Mr. Yoakum is in favor of a form of Government co-partnership as distinguished from Government ownsership;he believes that co-partnership arrangements under special charters to be granted to railroads desirous of operating under a Federal license would be the wisest solution of the present unsettled conditions. His letter expressing his views is as follows: 1505 St. Louis, November 12 1914. Dear Judge Clements.—While testifying before you a few days ago Governor Folk asked me if I thought the remedy for existing conditions to be Govermental control of securities or some other close relation between the Government and the railroads. I said that was getting into a big question, but if he wanted my views I would give them briefly, which I did. Newspaper comment and personal letters indicate that my position as to the relations between the Government and the railroads appear to be misunderstood. I am in favor of a form of Government co-partnership, as distinguished from Government ownership. I believe that co-partnership arrangements under special Federal charters to be granted to railroads desirous of operating under a Federal license would be the wisest solution of the present unsettled conditions. Taking all the requirements of the 250,000 miles of railroads in the United `States for the next ten years, including larger and better facilities necessary to satisfy the public, purchase of new equipment, extension of terminal facilities, double tracks, safety signal appliances, reduction of grades. payment of car trust certificates, taking care of note maturities, bond refunding purposes, &c., the railroads will need not lass than $750,000,000 a year. This does not include new construction. When the general situation improves the railroads will be able to borrow some of this needed money at from say 5% to 63 % per annum. The cost of money is just as much an expense of transportation as the cost of coal, ties, rails or other material used in the construction. maintenance and operation of railroads, and indeed is one of the largest items of expense the railroads have to contend with. The Government pays only 3% for the money used in the construction of the Panama Canal, which is rapidly becoming an important factor in transportation. The canal would never have been built without Government credit and consequent cheap money. The United States has also authorized and is now preparing for the construction of a railroad in Alaska. I recognize that the canal is a good and wise investment, and that the Alaskan railroad will be equally as good for the development of that new country. In these two enterprises the Government lends its credit for construction work and shoulders the deficit until they become self-sustaining. Regardless of any losses the public is the gainer. The 3% bonds sold for the construction of the Panama Canal and to be sold for the construction of the Alaskan railroad furnish good low-rate security for small investors, savings banks and like institutions. The Federal Government is now regulating the expenses and revenues of railroads. It should go a step further and safely aid them in future financing, and in consideration therefore enjoy a share of the profits, with representation on the boards of directors. In this letter I shall not attempt to go into detail as to these special charters, but there are no real difficulties in making them absolutely safe for the Government, profitable for the people and advantageous to the railroads. The change of securities should be gradual through the creation of a low interest-bearing Government railroad bond to take the place of the underlying higher interest-bearing railroad bonds as they may mature, or they could be exchanged under a refunding process. Each transaction should be approved by the Inter-State Commerce Commission, always provided that the net earnings of the railroad must be at least 2% times the interest on the Government railroad bonds exchanged for the present underlying bonds. These new bonds should be a first lien on the property. All junior mortgage bonds and the stock would be subject to these new bonds, on which the Government would not be responsible, but would under equitable terms to be agreed upon share in the profits with the stockholders. At a rough estimate, in the course of a few years one-half of the present underlying bonds, or about $5,000,000,000, would be exchanged or refunded into a lower interest bond. A largo proportion of these old bonds bear 5% and 6% and a few 7% interest; therefore, under the proposed system there would eventually be a saving to the railroads of approximately $100,000,000, a year In interest alone. This in on the assumption that such a Government railroad bond, being a first lien, would be as attractive to bankers and investors as the present 3% Government Panama Canal bonds. If in this way the railroads of the country can save 100.000,000 dollars a year in the item of interest, under my estimate it would insure the Government receiving as its share under the proposed copartnership arrangement probably from $15,000,000 to $20,000,000 a year. I have no squeamishness about Government ownership of railroads. It is merely a question of what is the best thing to do to arrive at a somtion that will give the best and most economic service and establish the most profitable and satisfactory relations between the public and the railroads. I feel confident that the owners of railroads would be willing to sell to the Government at a reasonable price, but even so the Government will be reluctant to undertake the business of operating properties whose revenues are about three times the present income of the Government through taxation. I favor the use of the Government's proposed share of railroad profits for the upkeep of country roads. Under special Federal charters the people's share could be deposited with the Treasurer of the United States and through him distributed to the States in proportion to the mileage of the railroad in each State, for the upkeep of the wagon roads. The Government could not expend its share of the profits with greater benefit to the public, especially the farming interests. I favor such a plan because it is simple and requires no investment by the Government. In a remarkable degree the dirt roads are taking the place of steel rail feeders by reason of their improvement and rapid extension into farming and mining districts heretofore unavailable on account cf impassable roads. thus avoiding in many cases the necessity for the construction of short feeder lines in the future. We have two million miles of public roads, of which over one million miles are post roads. In the Eastern States the average cost to improve public roads is about $6,000 per mile. In the middle West from $2,000 to $3,500 per mile. The cost of maintenance of public roads in Eastern States is given at $580 to $670 per mile, in the Central States about $300 per mile. The total interest on county and State bonds and the cost of maintenance, which is paid by direct tax, is approximately $100.000.000 a year, and this tax is increasing yearly. In the last two years the bonds issued and authorized for road purposes amounted to more than $150,000000. and in the course of a very few years the interest on all the bonds issued for public highway purposes, plus the cost of maintenance, will amount to $256,000,000 annually. But these improvements are essential. Any section of this country which is denied daily access to the markets by reason of poor country roads and swollen, bridgaless streams is as far behind the times as a railroad with worn-out forty-five-pound rails, rotten tea and bridges that wash out every time it rains. Thus, I favor the creation out of co-nartnership profits of a fund to be applied to defray the expense of country roads, thereby lessening taxation and opening up new natural feeders to every railroad in the country. Federal assistance to the railroads in borrowing money at a low rate would avoid a tremendous economic waste. B. F. YOAKUM. 1506 THE CHRONICLE MAINTAINING RAILROAD CREDIT. The argument of Howard S. Graham of the banking firm of Graham & Co. of Philadelphia, made before the InterState Commerce Commission on behalf of the railroads for a modification of the Commission's order in the freight-rate ease, has been printed in pamphlet form. We quote from it as follows: It Is not within my province to dwell upon the indirect credit created by the development and diffusion of values, and the direct and indirect welfare of the entire population financially and otherwise, due to railroad transportation, but it would seem to come within the scope of this argument to urge the recognition of the foreign money force heretofore brought to this country and employed through the railroads in the development of our' values and resources. This source has been essential, and now, being stopped on account of the war, and probably for a long time to be curtailed, in order to provide for the rehabilitation that will become necessary abroad, we are menaced in two ways. First, being a debtor nation with great necessary development beyond our own momentary resources, and second, by the probability of the foreign money markets requiring the cash value of our securities. We cannot well overcome the first, but we may be able to a great extent to guard against the second by re-establishing the integrity of our railroad credit, which would induce large numbers of foreign holders to withstand a desire to dispose of their holdings at this time, and so serve to help restore the equilibrium, which,if destroyed, would cause acute distress to this country and its people for a long time. It is estimated that from $4,000,000.000 to $6,000,000,000 American securities are held by foreign interests, the bulk of which are railroad debts. Realization of these, due to existing conditions or disaffection, would be disastrous to an incalculable extent. For all these reasons, which, voicing the investor, appear to be great. there is still another condition which predominates, and that is the distrust of the investor in railroad securities, and this distrust, added to other conditions, makes it imperative that our national and individual duty should be to establish this credit beyond reproach or fear as far as may be within our power, as in my opinion this, while necessary before this prevailing war, becomes now vitally essential. Being to an extent intermediary between enterprise and capital. I have watched the distrust of the investor in railroad securities with apprehension. bearing in mind the evil effect of unworthy flotation of securities. and have reached the conviction that without help and relief the railroads themselves, even under normal or prosperous times, will be unable to sufficiently augment their credit to be able to render their securities more necessarily desirable, and the granting of the petition for modification of order appears to be requisite. I feel that if your Commission should decide that the full measures of relief petitioned for are equitable and just, that not only would railroad and all other credits be in better repute and assume their proper place in the investment world, but the action would be the most important factor that could be adopted for the immediately necessary and continued improvement of commercial conditions, especially at this critical time, for the establishment of our domestic and foreign confidence. The continued and growing distrust of the investor in railroad securities is a condition that had not reached its culmination when the present war crisis arose. The markets have evidenced it to the observer, and the dealer in securities has been compelled to exercise his best energy to combat it. It has not been a theory, but an entrenched fact. Granting that commercial expansion would be accompanied with increases in gross earnings of railroads, I earnestly maintain that the essential line of credit demarcation and confidence would still remain unchanged, as future prosperity would entail enlarged expenditures and future recessions would find the railroads with more to maintain and probably at a greater cost. The contention that present and future conditions could be overcome by reducing or passing dividends, in order to conserve surplus accounts, seems to me to be more than dangerous, as the effect would be to still further discourage investment in bonds by injuring the value of stock equities. The bondholders' safeguards are surplus and stock equity, and his inspiration to confidence is a dividend record. Both should be maintained if at all possible. as no property can be considered stable or desirable that has not established, or has not reasonable expectation of so establishing its affairs. While it is true that a surplus account is created for the protection of the property, it can only be expected to cover a reasonable emergency, and not a long period of various adverse conditions. The fact that demands full emphasis, is that independent of commercial should be activity or depression, the freight rates accorded the railroads basic such as to permit them not only to maintain a sound and permanent classes various their in confidence continuous line of credit, in order to hold requireof securities, but to encourage new capital for future financing demonments, and this, I believe, can only be accomplished by ability to and to strate the stability of railroad properties under varying conditions, enhanced an by desirable enable the stocks of railroads to beocme more requireearning capacity. Many railroads could then largely finance their ments by sale of increased stock issues, or at least issues of convertible bonds adding thereby additional equities to securities already outstanding, as well as increasing the value of the capital stocks issued and to be issued, and protecting themselves and the public in that way against times of ordinary business depression. ARBITRATION OF WAGE SCALE OF WESTERN LOCOMOTIVE ENGINEERS. Arbitration of a new wage scale for 53,000 locomotive engineers and firemen on 98 Western railroads will begin in Chicago Nov.30. The hearings were to have begun Nov. 7, but difficulties developed in securing two arbiters to repreChamsent the people. On the 18th inst.Judge William C. in bers, United States Commissioner of Mediation, arrived differthe settle to arbitrators six the named Chicago and the Western ences between the employees and managers of of ComSecretary former Nagel, Charles are They roads. of Judge Presiding Pritchard, merce and Labor; Jeter C. the United States Court of Appeals of the Fourth Circuit; II. E. Bryan, Vice-President of the Chicago Burlington & Quincy Railroad; W. L. Park, Vice-President of the Illinois [VoL. xcix. Central Railroad; F. A. Burgess, Assistant Grand Chief of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers; Timothy Shea, Assistant to the President of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen. Mr. Nagel, of St. Louis, and Judge Pritchard, of Asheville, N. C., were chosen by the Federal Board of Mediation after the other four arbitrators had failed to agree on two neutral members of the Board of Arbitration in the fifteen days allotted to them. The employees and the railroads have each been allowed forty-five days in which to present evidence. THE PENNSYLVANIA AND ITS DIVIDEND AND WAGE PAYMENTS. Speaking at a mass meeting of Pennsylvania RR. employees at West Chester, Pa., on the 19th inst., Ivy L. Lee, Executive Assistant of that railroad, said in part: At the recent hearing before the Inter-State Commerce Commission in the rate advance case, when Mr. Daniel Willard, President of the B. & 0. RR., was on the stand, Mr. Brandeis said; "You have defended here to-day a reduction of practically everything that has to do with this railroad. You are putting off expenditures and necessarily, in the course of that, discharging employees. And the only thing that is maintained at its standard is the dividend." To suggest the cutting or passing of dividends as a preliminary step in railroad economy is to strike at the very roots of our present business processes. The pride of the Pennsylvania RR. is that since the company began to operate trains nearly seventy years ago it has always paid a cash dividend. The shareholders of this company have paid into it a total of about $540,000.000. and the outstanding capital stock is $499,265,700. This means that there is no "water." On its stock the company has since the beginning paid an average dividend of 6.1%. The policy has been to pay a reasonable dividend, and to make that dividend secure. What was left over after interest and dividends went back to the public in improved service, in facilities which did not add to earnings. All the money received by the railroad company goes back to the public. Out of some 8381,000,000 received last year by the Pennsylvania System from all sources, all but $10,417,531 was paid out for wages, materials, taxes, bond interest and dividends. In other words, less than three cents out of each dollar received was at the year's end available for extraordinary expenses and to protect the company's credit against the future. During the past seventeen years the Pennsylvania RR. System has paid out In wages $1,932,626,384. It has paid to its stockholders in dividends less than one-fourth as much—$434,613,302—and it has paid a dividend to the public In the form of non-income-adding improvements which cost $366,372,902. If it were not for the capital invested, there would be no Pennsylvania RR. Society considers It important to pay interest on savings bank do posits, but a larger part of such deposits earn their interest through investments in railroad securities. Why, then, propose to penalize the man who invests direct instead of through the medium of the savings bank or the insurance company? Society commends the man who saves money, buys a house and thus avoids paying rent. But what about the man who saves money and buys railroad stock depending upon his dividends with which to pay his house rent? The dividend—the payment for all capital—is a sort of back-salary to those who have denied themselves the immediate benefit of earnings in order to assure themselves future benefits. They invest their savings. The fact that there are some large fortunes which do not imply such selfdenial does not invalidate the great fact that the vast amount of money invested in railroad property in this country is from the savings of the people. The insurance companies alone have over $1,500.000,000 invested In railroad securities, and the savings banks upwards of $800.000.000. There are 30,000.000 Insurance policyholders and 10.000,000 savings banks dopositors in this country. Here then are 40,000,000 separate accounts which have indirectly invested about $2,500,000 in railroad bonds. This takes no account of upwards of $4,000,000,000 in American railroad securities held in Europe; it takes no account of that vast number of our own people who have directly invested their money in railroad securities. Restrict them to a small return on their money when times are prosperous, deny them a fair return when times are bad,and the railroads of this country wilt palsy and shrivel. To insure a fair dividend to the railroad investor is the concern and the obligation of the public, which wants good service; it is the profound duty of the employee. The Pennsylvania RR. System paid to Its 250.000 employees last year $189,000,000 in wages. This was at a rate of wages 35% higher than in 1£00. In other words, had the 1S00 rate of wages been paid in 1913, the total payments would have been only $125,000,000. Total wage payments in 1900 were about $71.000,000. so that the Increased rate of payment for 1913 was actually more than the tctal wage payment of 1900. The Pennsylvania RR. paid to its 90,000 shareholders last year about $29,000.000 in dividends, and the annual rate of dividend was precisely what it was in 1900. Wages to emplcyees were 35% higher, but holders of Pennsylvania RR. stock enjoyed no higher wages for the use of their money than they did fourteen years ago. Many stockholders bought their shares at a substantial premium above par, and many paid into the company $120 for $100 par value of stock. And for holders of Pennsylvania stock the price of living has gone up exactly as for the men in the shops or on the road. This company is not owned by a few capitalists. Some 30,000 persons own less than 10 shares each of our stock. All the directors and all the employees together own less than 5% of the total capital. In the very highest sense of the word, our officers and employees are trustees. It then, we are to keep faith with these people, located as they are in all parts of the world, must we not feel that every employee of this company when he enters its service undertakes an implied contract that in so far as in his power Iles he will neglect no opportunity to see to it that that dividend is earned and paid. That this protection of this inner fortress of our works is of even worldwide moment is shown by an episode which took place in London a few weeks ago. It has been the custom for years to pay the Pennsylvania RR. dividend in London the same day it Is sent out from Philadelphia, by checks drawn on the London Joint Stock Bank. The checks are made In dollars, but the company cables the rate of exchange then prevailing. and the London bank stamps on each check the rate of exchange at which that check will be paid In pounds sterling. Nov. 21 1914.] THE CHRONICLE This year on the last day of August, when the company was to mail its usual dividend, the foreign exchange market did not exist. It was virtually impossible to send money in large sums from this country to England. American checks could be sold in London only at a substantial discount. To have sent to Europe at that time sufficient money to pay this dividend would have cost probably $6 a pound against the usual rate of perhaps $4 89. Our company determined, nevertheless, to follow the usual custom and pay the dividend in England on the appointed day at $5 per pound sterling. It was to be paid in checks, good for gold, if wanted. This was but four weeks after the war started. It was a time for financial dismay throughout the world. Late on that day a friend of our company, standing in London in the midst of a crowd before a bulletin board on which news about the war was being flashed, he suddenly read: "The Pennsylvania RR. Co. announces that its dividend checks, converted into sterling at 48 pence to the dollar ($5 to the pound), without other deduction than income tax, have been posted in London to English shareholders by its financial agent in London. It is interesting to note that this is perhaps the first dividend on an American railroad ordinary share which has been distributed to English shareholders since the outbreak of the war, and it is a great satisfaction to find that the Pennsylvania RR. Co. has shown such a liberal attitude toward its shareholders in England by fixing the conversion into sterling at 48 pence to the dollar." This American standing in that crowd, after reading the news, heard a fine-looking Englishman near him remark "The best-managed railroad in the world." It is the proud duty and privilege of the Pennsylvania employee to feel that way; it is an even greater duty to make that feeling an incontestable fact. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR. The American Federation of Labor, which has been in annual session in Philadelphia for the past two weeks, adopted a resolution on Wednesday calling upon President Wilson to "insist that the Colorado coal operators immediately comply with the Federal plan" for the settlement of the strike in the Colorado coal fields. The resolution urges, in the event of the refusal of the mine operators to agree to the settlement plan, that the President "take such steps as are necessary to have a receiver appointed for the purpose of taking over the mines and operating them in the interest of the people under Federal supervision, until such time as the civil and political rights of the people are established." In accordance with the resolution, three officials of the United Mine Workers of America, in company with Secretary Wilson of the Department of Labor, held a conference with President Wilson in the matter on Thursday. The labor leaders presented the resolutions to President Wilson and gave their views on the situation. After the conference Secretary Wilson said that the situation had been discussed in great detail, but that no conclusion had been reached. The delegation included John D. White, President; William Greene, Secretary-Treasurer, and F. J. Hayes, Vice-President of the Mine Workers. At Wednesday's session of the Labor Federation a proposal having to do with the organization of the Federation by industries rather than by crafts, met decided opposition, and President Gompers, by a ruling, referred it to the Executive Council for action next year without debate. One of the most important resolutions adopted by the convention calls on Congress to pass new immigration laws 'which will include the literacy test." President Gompers was empowered to select a committee of five to go to Washington during the next session of Congress and insist that the literacy test be made a requisite for entrance into this country. A resolution asking Congress to amend the Newlands Act so as to make arbitration of all labor disputes compulsory was defeated. Resolutions urging the passage of a Seamen's bill and asking Secretary of Commerce Redfield to make an investigation of the Federal Steamboat Inspection Service were unanimously adopted. The Government will also be asked to increase the pay of post-office clerks in first and secondclass offices. A workman's compensation law for the District of Columbia is demanded. By a vote of 150 to 33, the convention raised the salaries of the President and Secretary of the Federation to $7,500 and $5,000, respectively. The present salaries of President Gompers and Secretary Morrison are $5,000 and $4,000, respectively. QUARANTINING CATTLE ON ACCOUNT OF DISEASE. Connecticut and Montana were placed under Federal quarantine on the 16th inst. because of the outbreak of the footand-mouth disease among the cattle. This makes in all sixteen States against which a Federal quarantine has been deelared during the present epidemic. The other fourteen were mentioned in these columns last week. Orders quarantining the District of Columbia were signed by Secretary Houston on the 17th inst. The Chicago Stock Yards, which were closed down on the 6th inst., reopened for busi- 1507 ness at midnight on the 15th. The Federal regulations involving the shipment of animals in inter-State traffic are: No animal may be shipped from quarantined areas. Animals must be shipped in disinfected cars and loaded from disinfected pens. The cars must be sealed and no stops made for feed or water in infected territories. All animals shipped to Chicago must be slaughtered in 36 hours. No live animals will be allowed to leave here. The Federal and State quarantine was also lifted on the 17th inst. at the Herr's Island Stock Yards (Pittsburgh), and shipments at East Buffalo were received for the first time on the 16th since the placing of the quarantine there the week before last. The Secretary of Agriculture has signed an order lifting the quarantine which had been placed on Canadian meats because of the foot-and-mouth disease. The Milwaukee Stock Yards closed at noon on the 19th and will remain closed until Monday, by order of Manager R. H.Sheill, to permit disinfecting. Up to the 17th inst., it is stated, the Federal and State governments spent approximately $750,000 in the campaign against the live-stock foot-and-mouth disease epidemic. Of this about $400,000 has been borne by the Federal Government, almost exhausting the available funds of the Department of Agriculture. An emergency appropriation of probably $2,500,000 will be asked of Congress when it meets to complete the work of stamping out the disease. • Experts of the Department estimate that about $700,000 alone has been spent for slaughtering condemned cattle, onehalf of which is borne by the Federal and the other half by the State governments. The last outbreak of the disease —that of 1908—cost the Federal Government alone $300,000. The infected States then included Pennsylvania, New York, Michigan and Maryland. In reply to the charges of the Western stockmen that the Department of Agriculture had reversed its policy in dealing with the hoof-and-mouth epidemic, thereby endangering millions of cattle, Secretary Houston on the 14th addressed identical telegrams to the Union Stock Yards, the Chicago Live-stock Exchange and the National Wool-Growers' Association, stating that there had been no reversal of policy and that the Department now finds it has a larger amount of funds than had been supposed for carrying forward the work of eradication of the disease. His telegram follows: The Bureau of Animal Industry has not reversed its policy on the hoofand-mouth disease. It is actively pursuing its general policy of quarantining and destroying diseased animals and also of destroying exposed animals where there is any danger. Instructions permitting the slaughtering of exposed animals for food purposes where there can be no danger ofspreading the disease are of necessity of limited application and are rigidly construed. Such cases must be reported to the Bureau before this action can be taken. The Bureau will not permit the slaughtering anywhere of exposed animals for food purposes where there can be any possible question. The Department finds It can make available a larger amount for eradication work than was first thought possible, and will strain its resources to the utmost limit under the law. It is likely that its funds taken in conjunction with those of the States will hold out until Congress meets. But under the law governing deficiencies the Department can expend only what has been appropriated to It for work in this field, and cannot expend money in excess of such available funds, and especially cannot create a deficit by spending money for the destruction of cattle and the compensation of owners. TRE INVESTMENT BANKERS' CONVENTION. The closing feature of last week's convention in Philadelphia of the Investment Bankers' Association of America was the statement of A. B. Leach, the newly elected President of the organization, that "the investment bankers face for the coming year the greatest opportunity for service and profit that we have ever known." "Let us believe," added Mr. Leach, "that the coining year as a fruitage of distress and trouble of the past, will bring a broader appreciation of those in this world who have made a success in whatever line of activity has been their struggle, that instead of imputing evil purpose we shall believe that their purpose was for good; that out of every accomplishment we shall select good, and not believe that a Government commission is necessary to restrict and hamper the activity of those who would uphold this country and push upward its every effort." Sir George Paish, at the annual banquet of the Association on the 13th, declared that all financial matters in England that had been disarranged by the European war have been adjusted, and asserted that "we are prepared once again to resume business in the normal way. Although the London Stock Exchange is still closed, Sir George said that one of the greatest obstacles to its resumption of business had been removed and that he hoped to see it reopen in the near future. "The Stock Exchange," he said, "was caught with loans to bankers of nearly one hundred million sterling, and recently an arrangement has been made to continue these loans as long as it is necessary, even if beyond the duration 1508 THE CHRONICLE tVoL. xc tx The statement points out that the railroads now lose over $9,000,000 per year through the system of weighing the mails only once in four years, and the non-payment for various terminal and transfer services and for apartment car distributing space. How then should this underpayment be rectified? "We are prepared to discount bills and I think in a short time you will The railroads suggest that the general condition of underpayment, found usually find that we are prepared to do business in our stock markets as we the Bourne Committee, be remedied by providing for the following: by oanking The unusual: of is supply that do. There is, however,one matter 1. Annual weighing of the mail. money in London will, I am convinced, be as great as ever, but it will be 2. Payment for, or relieving the railroads from, performing side, obvious to you that the supply of capital in England cannot be as great as ever, at any rate, not for outside purposes. We calculate the savings of terminal and transfer service. Payments at Just rates for apartment car distributing space. 3. year million Last year. a dounds hundred four some the British nation are Correcting the foregoing specific details of underpayment would accomwe placed half those savings in foreign countries. "We are now engaged in the greatest war the country has ever had to plish these results: 1. Remedy the present injustice toward the railroads, and at the same fight, and it will be obvious to YOU that we shall need our savings to pay for that war. I am hopeful, indeed, I have strong hopes, that we shall be able time build for the future upon the basis of known experience in the past. 2. Provide an automatic plan for paying for the rapidly developing to day for that war out of our growing savings, and we shall not have to railway mail service. encroach upon our capital. 3. Remove opportunity for friction or misunderstanding between the "With the British nation carrying on its business as usual, there is no reason why its income should not be maintained, and if its income is main- Post Office Department and the railroads, thereby increasing the efficiency tained it will have the savings and the money with which to pay for this of the Post Office Department and placing at the disposal of the Governgreat war out of its income. This matter, I know, is of great importance ment the whole-hearted co-operation of the railroads in developing the to this side, as there is a great dem of anxiety lest we in England should postal service. It seems to us that such a plan will violate no one's sense of justice and be competled to send you back a large amount of your securities. I do not think there is any serious danger of this. I think the utmost extent of the will embody the greatest amount of practical statesmanship. danger is that we may not be prepared to renew short-term notes of various kinds, railway notes, New York City notes and others." of the war, and to provide members of the Stock Exchange with fresh funds in order that they may carry on their business as usual." Continuing, Sir George said: NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF RAILWAY COMMISSIONERS. At the opening of the twenty-sixth annual convention of the National Association of Railway Commissioners at Washington on Tuesday Judson C. Clement, in welcoming the delegates on behalf of the Inter-State Commerce Commission advocated the maintenance of a spirit of "co-operation among Our own development has been of such a rapid growth that we have not railway commissions as well as between commissions and even as yet taken the time to investigate and study the basic conditions carriers." "The oft-repeated and self-justifying declaration of the countries which are in need of our help. That this period in our history is fast approaching is self-evident. All of the financially strong that the carriers are entitled to an opportunity to earn a fair European nations are now engaged in a conflict which is costing them return upon the property or the investment," he said, "is dearly, and the ptobabllities are that when the war is over the nations of little comfort to either carrier or shipper unless it is invigof Europe, which heretofore have been lenders of funds, will themselves be seeking financial assistance. Already many of the undertakings in orated into such rules of action as will bring fruitful results. South America, Australia, Canada and the Orient, for which the finances Divergent and conflicting State rate fabrics will continue were to be furnished by European nations, have come to a standstill. to produce irritating and intolerable conditions of discriminThe American investment banker of the future must acquaint himself with world conditions in a like manner as in the past he has been informed ation, for which some remedy will have to be found." on the subject of American investments. If this is done I am confident On the first day's session of the convention Martin S. that American capital will find lucrative and safe employment, and if such Chairman of the Public Service Commission of the investments are made,commerce is sure to follow. The European nations Decker, by force of necessity have been alive to the advantages to be derived from Second New York District, presented a report in which he the establishment of its own banking institutions in the countries where showed that the operating income of eleven express companies foreign trade possibilities were recognized. This has frequently worked to had decreased from $4,413,000 in 1913 to our own disadvantage. The question now is, will we arise to the occasion of the country $404,000 in 1914 on account of the operation of the parceland meet the need in this regard? post and reduced rates ordered by the Inter-State ComReviewing the recent decision of the freight-rate case, merce Commission. The total gross revenues declined from Thomas F. Woofflock, of the firm of S. & N. Warren, of $168,808,000 to $158,879,000. In presenting these figures Mr. Decker stated that "it is, of course, too early to hazard New York, said in part: "The application for a 5% rate increase was the result of a deliberate in- an opinion based on these figures that the express business they and trouble, quiry by the railroad managers into the causes of their of the country cannot be continued to be operated under went to the Inter-State Commerce Commission for relief. "You are all familiar with what happened. The Commission failed to present conditions, but all must concede that such figures grasp the opportunity offered to it. It did not distinguish with sufficient constitute a basis for apprehension and for serious thought clearness oetwcen the need for relief and the need for reform. It failed to realize the critical condition of the railroads. Nevertheless, let it be said and consideration in the future in connection with further for the Commission that it did squarely recognize at least some inadequacies financial returns. In the near future we are likely to have of revenues in some parts of official classification territory and that it did under consideration the question of providing sufficient accept that inadequacy in discharge of the burden of proof against a considerable portion of the rate structure. To that extent the Commission's revenue for the continued profitable operation of express decision in the original case may be considered the first step of the kind in service over railroads in this country." the history of railroad regulation in this country, and we may au be thankful In addressing the convention on Wednesday Charles A. that it was able to take it. "But this step only brings us to the cross-roads and choice must soon Prouty, Director of Valuation of the Inter-State Commerce be made between the straight and safe road of wise legulatlon and the Commission, told his hearers that the final solution of freightdownward road that leads to Government ownership. If the Inter-State Commerce Commission intends to take the former road it will have to keep rate problems, as well as the question of Government ownerdefinitely before its eyes a very important fact. That fact is this: If we ship, must wait for the completion of the physical valuation are to continue to conduct the great industry of railroad transportation in of the railroads. Judge Prouty estimated the total cost of this country on the basis of private enterprise, then the regulating body will have to see to it that the revenue of the railroads shall be such as to ascertaining the value of all carriers properties at something make it desirabte for you bankers to advise your clients to invest their over $50,000,000, of which the railroads would spend about money in railroad securities. data. Judge "The present situation is, of course, one of great anxiety, but It is also $35,000,000 in preparing maps and other one of reasonable hope. We have had a pretty strong expression of public Prouty furthermore said: A plan to create an international clearing-house which would eliminate the waste and loss occasioned by the moving of gold back and forth in a settlement between nations was one of the features of an address by John J. Arnold, VicePresident of the First National Bank of Chicago, on the 13th. In addressing the Convention Mr. Arnold stated that: opinion on the subject, and the public instinct is sound. It has brushed aside the technicalities of law and intricacies of figures and has gone straight to the heart of the trouble. It has said as plainly as possible that the railroads need more money and should have it." RAILWAY MAIL PAY. Ralph Peters, President of the Long Island Railroad and Chairman of the Committee on Railway Mail Pay, representing 264 leading railroads of the United States, on the 18th inst., made public an appeal addressed to Senator Bankhead, Chairman, and the members of the Senate Committee on Post Offices and Post Roads, urging action to assure the railroads fair compensation for carrying the mails. The statement says in part: on Railway After two years of most careful Inquiry, the Joint Committee Bourne, established Mail Pay, under the Chairmanship of former Senator three fundamental facts: service of carrying I.—That the railroads as a whole are underpaid for the the mails by not less than $3,000.000 per year. perform important 2. That in addition, the railroads are required to payauxiliary services, distinct from actual transportation, for which no ment whatever is made. due are underpayment) 3. That these conditions (resulting In general o certain specific defects In the present system. This valuation Is national, but is to be made along State lines. iThen completed, it undoubtedly will supersede all State valuations that have been made. It will be the basis for the making not only of Inter-State, but of State, freight rates. Probably the most important practical question before this country to-day is its treatment of our railroads. Is the Government to take over these agencies of transportation, or shall they be left to the operation of private capital? Assuming that we are to leave the discharge of this function to private enterprise, what rates shall be accorded in order that the present investment may be fairly dealt with, and that such further investment will be induced as will render possible the proper development of these facilities? In the past this question has not been acute, for rates have been sufficient to maintain railroad credit; but it is evident that the time is at hand, if it is not already here, when there Is grave doubt as to whether these rates must not be generally increased. This question cannot be satisfactorily answered until there is a national valuation of these properties. Explaining precautions taken to prevent duplication in the valuation work, he added: It has been too much the fashion in the past to assume that whatever was required of a railroad,coat nobody anything. The error of that notion is fast becoming evident. It Is becoming plain that somebody has to pay, and that somebody Is. in the last analysis, the general public. In these times, when carriers are insisting that rates must be advanced, and when they are supporting that claim by a showing which at least makes all of us stop and think, we are extremely reluctant to squander several mil' ion dollars in a mere duplication of work, if that could be avoided. Nov 21 1914.] THE CHRONICLE Consider for a moment the enormous amounts involved. An error of 6% or 7% in the valuation means nearly or quite a billion dollars. The interest at 6% on that sum is $60,000.000. Whether this valuation is to be used as the basis of rates to be allowed these carriers and paid for by the body of our people, or whether, perchance, it may become the measure of the price to be paid by the Government for this property, that error would mean either to the railroads or to the people every year three or four times the cost of the entire valuation. Thursday's session was devoted to the consideration of several resolutions; one offered by William D. Williams, of of Texas, proposed "that when a rate has been established by either a State or the Federal Commission it shall not be set aside unless it is first declared in court to be confiscatory and within the recognized prohibition of the Constitution against the taking of private property without due process of law." Mr. Williams also suggested that the membership of the Inter-State Commerce Commission be increased from seven to nine members and divided into three sections. Under Mr. Williams's plan the Commission would assign cases to the different sections and each section would hear arguments respecting the cases before it, with power to certify doubtful questions to the whole Commission. The Association elected the following officers: Clifford Thorn of Iowa, President; Robert P. Prentis, Virginia, First Vice-President; Max Thelen, California, Second Vice.. President; William H. Connolly, Washington, Secretary; James B. Walker, Assistant Secretary of the First District, Public Service Commission of New York, Assistant Secretary. THE STOCK EXCHANGES. The reopening of the Stock Exchange to trading in bonds, which it was stated would take place on Saturday of this week or Monday of next, has been further deferred. Conferences were held the past week between the Committee of Five of the Stock Exchange and leading bankers and representatives of prominent bond houses and plans formulated which were to allow unrestricted trading in listed bonds at minimum prices to be fixed by the committee. But these plans came to naught on Thursday, when the Governors, after full consideration of all phases of the matter, reached the conclusion that it would not be wise to open the Exchange at this juncture. The committee issued the following statement: 1509 Special Committee of Five has this day rescinded that part of the circular of Aug. 18 which made it necessary for members to confirm by letter all transactions made through this committee. All trades in listed securities made outside the committee should still be reported. On and after Nov. 19 all orders placed through the committee will be considered good until canceled. Members are at liberty to change or cancel orders at any time. Taking effect Nov. 19, the Boston Stock Exchange special committee of five accepted only G. T. C. (good until canceled) orders. In accordance with previous announcements, the Governing Committee of the Chicago Stock Exchange held a meeting on Wednesday, at which they voted unanimously to reopen the Exchange on Monday morning of next week. According to reports, trading will be permitted on the floor of the Exchange in listed and unlisted stocks at the closing prices of July 30. This same provision applies also to bonds, though here, it may be stated, that permission was given some time ago to trade in a selected list of bonds at a minimum price of four points under the July 30 closing prices. The Exchange has been closed since July 30 and all trading since has been done under the supervision of a committee. In answer to a telegram from President Noble of the New York Stock Exchange, sent on Friday of last week, asking for information about the opening of the local Exchange, President Aldrich of the Chicago Stock Exchange sent the following reply: The Chicago Stock Exchange Governors will meet next Wednesday to consider plans for reopening the Exchange on Nov. 23. and should the board decide to do so. it probably wid make restrictions in prices not to exceed 4 points, or possibly less, under July 30 prices as a minimum basis for trading. The Governors will also prohibit trading in any New York stocks unless the prices are as high or higher than the July 30 dosing figures, unless the New York Exchange previously announces concessions. I think you may feel assured that nothing will be permitted in our trading that will in any way conflict with the wishes of the Governors of the New York Stock Exchange. Reports have it that the Cleveland Stock Exchange will reopen for business next Monday with restricted trading in stocks other than local. The last regular session of the Exchange was on Friday, July 31: A dispatch from Los Angeles says the Los Angeles Stock Exchange will reopen for unrestricted business Dec. 7. The Special Committee of Five states that while the plan outlined by the This was decided at a special meeting of the board of direcnewspapers concerning a further extinsion of the present method of dealing tors after a review of general conditions, and of the effect In bonds was substantially that under consideration by the committee, the magnitude of the interests affected has led to unforeseen difficulties which upon business of the opening of the Federal Reserve banks. will necessitate further consideration. When a decision is reached ample The quotations posted at the opening will be the same as they notice will be given to the public officially. A step in the restoration of normal financial conditions was were at the close of the Exchange July 30. the notice of dissolution of the Committee of Seven which has The Louisville Stock Exchange resumed trading in bonds had in charge trading in unlisted bonds since the close of the without restrictions on Monday of this week. TransacExchange. This committee, made up of representatives from Brown Bros. & Co., Guaranty Trust Co., Harris, Forbes & tions in stocks continue subject to the approval of the Co., White, Weld & Co., Kissel, Kinnicutt & Co., Wm. A. committee. The last regular meeting of the Exchange Read & Co. and Remick, Hodges & Co., made the following was on Aug. 1, but on Aug. 17 it was decided to allow members to sell municipal bonds not below one point statement: of the bid price made on the Exchange on Aug. 1. Later As a well-established market now exists in unlisted bonds and unlisted guaranteed stocks at prices which do not endanger the loan situation. the members were permitted to sell any listed security at not Committee of Seven believes that its services are no longer required and has less than 1% below the bid price on Aug. 1, but such sales adjourned sine die. The committee desires to express its appreciation of the spirit of co-operation during the period of restricted were to be reported to the committee. It was also provided trading. As was announced in our previous issue, the Special Com- that should there be a chance to trade at less than 1%,such mittee of Five ruled on Friday of last week to allow unre- cases were to be passed upon by the committee. stricted trading in listed municipal and State bonds for domestic account. The important reservation in this latest A joint committee representing the New Orleans Clearing ruling is that business is limited strictly to domestic account, House and the New Orleans Stock Exchange, have agreed all transactions for future delivery being subject to the ap- upon the opening of the latter for bond trading only, beginproval of the Sub-Committee of Three at the Clearing House. ning Nov. 19. It is thought that the Exchange will not it will thus be seen that the committee has guarded against be opened for trading in stocks until the New York Stock Exchange opening shall have been announced. foreign liquidation. Following is the official ruling: SO. Nov. IS 1914. The Special Committee of Five rules that unrestricted trading in Listed Municipal and State Bonds for domestic account may now be resumed, but that all transactions for future delivery must be submitted for approval, as heretofore, to the Sub-Committee of Three on Bonds at the Clearing House of the New York Stock Exchange. Reports state that the St. Louis Stock Exchange probably will reopen within the next ten days, according to a statement made by President Diechman. This decision was reached on account of the decided improvement in financial Shortly afterward the Committee of Seven, which is in and business conditions. Banks hitherto opposed to the charge of trading in unlisted bonds, made the same provision opening of the Exchange now favor early trading. with regard to unlisted municipal and State bonds. Here WHY BALTIMORE BANK SHARES HAVE IRREGULAR is the official notice: The Committee of Seven gives notice that dealings in unlisted municipal PAR VALUES. and State bonds for domestic account may now be conducted without reThe lack of uniformity in the par value of the stock of the strictions. Ail transactions for delayed delivery or seller contracts should national banks of Baltimore is the subject of an item appearcontinue to be submitted to the committee. ing in the Baltimore "Sun", and its explanation as to the A further restriction to trading was removed in Boston, reason for this irregularity is interesting and worth rewhen the Committee of Five of the Boston Stock Exchange producing here: announced that members need not confirm by letter all Usually $100 is made the par value of stock issues, by banks or transactions made through the committee. Following is corporations. Of late years, however, there has been whether a disposition among the organizers of these institutions to reduce the par to enable the stock the ruling, under date of Nov. 18: to become widely scattered and to get as many as possible directly inter- 1510 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. xcnc. ested in the success of the enterprise, whether a bank or otherwise. In these cases the par is generally fixed at $10. This cannot be said to be the case with the cld-established banks. Take some of those in Baltimore as examples. The Farmers' & Merchants' has a par of $40, the National Bank of Commerce of $15, the National Marine of $30, the Western National of $20, with several whose par is $10. It is also said that in many cases other banks had these uneven par values to their stocks, but in the recent past have brought it up either in stock dividends or by cash payments to a par of $100. The explanation given dates back to 1837, at the time when the United States Bank was the central financial institution of the country and practically controlled all the national banking affairs in existence. At that time these local banks were State institutions, operating under State charters. When the old United States Bank was forced out of existence it caused a financial upheaval in which many of the State banks suffered severely. Later, when the present National Bank Law was enacted, many of these banks gave up their State charters and took out national charters. At the time, it is said, it was difficult to secure new banking capital In any quantity, so the directors and controlling influences in the State banks concluded to take what was left of the old capital as the capital stock of the bank under the new system. This they divided among the existing stockholders. giving them share for share, which, of necessity, brought down the par of the stock from $100 to whatever par the number of shares would be dL visible into the old and impaired capital. In this way they all worked out to the irregular figures, which have been since continued as the par of the bank's stock. Another interesting fact in connection with these old State charters was also brought out in the discussion and accounted for the wide distribution of turnpike stocks in Baltimore and why so many of the banks at one time had these shares among their assets. The legislatures of those early days made the giving of a charter for a bank contingent on the subscription of so much of the bank's capital in the stocks of some of the turnpikes in the State. The purpose was quite apparent, being to encourage the building and maintaining of good roadways throughout the State. This was before the days of rapid railroad travel and when railroads were just coming into being as a means of transportation. All these turnpikes were private corporations and some of them proved to be quite profitable for a time. Gradually their usefulness disappeared, but the stocks still remained,and some of it is still outstanding, though but little, if any. Is now held by any of the banks. Now, therefore, I, Woodrow Wilson, President of the United States, do hereby admonish all persons who may be or come within the State, district or towns aforesaid, against doing, countenancing, encouraging or taking any part in such unlawful obstructions, combinations and assemblages. and I hereby warn all persons in any manner connected therewith to disperse and retire peacefully to their respective abodes on or before 12 o'clock noon on the 6th of November instant. Those who disregard this warning and persist in taking part with a riotous mob in forcibly resisting and obstructing the execution of the laws of the United States or interfering with the functions of the Government or destroying or attempting to destroy property in the custody of the courts of the United States or under its direction cannot be regarded otherwise than as public enemies. Troops employed against such combinations and assemblages of persons will act with all the moderation and forbearance consistent with the accomplishment of their duty in the premises; but all citizens must realize that if they mingle with or become a part of such riotous assemblages there will be no opportunity for discrimination in the methods employed in dealing with such assemblages. The only safe course, therefore, for those not Intentionally participating in such unlawful procedure is to abide at their homes, or at least, not to go or remain in the neighborhood of such riotous assemblages. We have reached ;the conclusion that it Is impracticable to enforce the any other law and the orders of the United States Court in Arkansas by the mines means. The Court had appointed a receiver for the coal mines; with the charged arrested had been blown up and the men who had been Marshal States United the of custody crime had been released from the unable to. forcibly by their friends. The United States Court had been enforce its processes. confine The troops will not undertake to serve any processes; they will their themselves to making it possible for the civil officers to perform justice so functions. They will prevent any obstruction in the course of that that the ordinary processes of the Court can go on. This is a matter concerns the Federal Court alone. The State of Arkansas has nothing to do with it. all cases be local; that municipally owned utilities should be subject to local control only; that in large cities local regulation is plainly to be preferred, and that in all cases the principles of home rule should be preserved by at least leaving it to the people of a city of whatever size to determine whether they desire to act for themselves or to call in a State board, if one exists, either to regulate or to aid the local authorities in regulating privately owned local utilities. Third. That we indorse the idea of the establishment of the utilities bureau, as a nation wide intercity agency for bringing the combined ability and experience of all our cities to the service of each city which may face a public utility problem. Through it we meet the combination of private interests with a combination of public interests, and to the specialized and expert ability which the private interests thus mass in defense of one another we oppose the skill, experience and resources of the united cities of the country. We recommend that the trsutees of the bureau proceed to its further organization, outlining a plan by which its support may be assured, and its services made available. In this connection, we suggest,for the consideration of the trustees, that an office be provided, records„kept, experts be employed and that cities which can legally do so contributokon,some equitable basis to the expense of the bureau in excess of its earnings when in the service of cities actually using its facilities in the solution of particular problems. We vote our hearty recognition of the high public/service performed by Mayor Blankenburg in calling this convention; to MayorkM1tchel, Harrison. Shroyer and Baker for their sympathetic assistance,tohim; our appreciation of the gracious hospitality of Philadelphia, and.our thanks to the American Academy of Political and Social Science. It is stated that the first trouble occurred last April, when the Bache-Denman Co.tried to operate its mine on the "open shop" plan. An injunction against interference by the workers with the operation of the mines and the appointment of a receiver followed, but there has been continuous trouble. Acting on a petition filed by Franklin Bache, President and Treasurer of the Bache-Denman Co., Federal Judge Youmans issued an order on the 16th inst. instructing the receiver immediately to resume operations of the mines controlled by the company. The Court's order provides that Major N. F. McClure, in command of the Federal troops at Prairie Creek, 'ill assist the, marshal's force in protecting the employees of the receiver. The petition sets forth that it was necessary for the protection of the creditors and the property that work be resumed at once. Under the protection of United States troops operations of the -Denman mining interests were resumed yesterday in PROCEEDBache RIOTOUS SUPPRESS TO TROOPS FEDERAL Hartford Valley by non-union labor. INGS AT ARKANSAS COAL MINES. On Nov. 13 an investigation of the coal labor situation in the Prairie Creek, Ark., mine region was directed by SecreNATIONAL UTILITIES BUREAU ENDORSED. tary of Labor Wilson. Ethelbert Stewart, Assistant Comconference of American mayors held in Philadelphia a At missioner of Labor Statistics, has been delegated to conduct and 14th inst. a report of a special committee 13th the on United the inquiry and to make a full report thereon. The was adopted. The report, which Recommendations on States soldiers at Fort Sheridan, Ill., were ordered by Presiutilities bureau recently ornational a to support pledges Ark., Smith, Fort to proceed dent Wilson on the 3d inst. to formally be incorporated, is printed in to about and ganized to assist United States Judge Frank A. Youmans in enforcing Philadelphia "Ledger", as follows: the orders of his Court for the suppression of lawlessness. the We congratulate the cities and people of America upon the candor and The recent troubles followed the issuance of an order of fearlessness with which their representatives have in this conference faced Judge Youmans placing the mines in the hands of receivers, the problems of the relation of the public to public utilities. The conferhas been helpful in its interchange of opinion and experience, and the defiant attitude of the leaders making it impossible to ence especially in its development of the idea of the community of interest enforce the receivership and leading to riots when efforts among the cities. With that made plain, we can now proceed to a program were made to arrest the leaders of the strike movement. of intercity helpfulness which must be the permanent outcome for good the conference. We recommend: Judge Youmans' action in seeking Federal aid was the result from First. That no general conclusion be formulated upon the abstract 3d the on of several days of disorder which culminated question of municipal ownership, but rather we express our judgment to be given in all instances the requisite power inst. in the blowing up of the Bache-Denman mines at be that municipalities should municipalize public utilities, the expediency of its exercise being at any Prairie Creek and the destruction of several houses. Sec- to time and place and with regard to any particular utility a matter for local retary of War Garrison, in ordering the Federal troops to determination. Second. That we make no general determination as between State the strike territory on the 3d inst., explained his order as board and local or home rule regulation of public service corporations. follows: That we do, however, declare that the franchise making power should in It is stated that this is the first time that United States soldiers were called upon to enforce a court's order since 1894, when President Cleveland used the army in the Chicago strike to protect the mails and carry out orders of Federal courts. In the Colorado strike district the regular army was called into service at the request of the Governor to preserve order. A proclamation reciting the purpose in placing the troops in Arkansas was signed on the 4th inst. by President Wilson, who directed Major McClure, in command of the This troops, to issue it at the scene of the disturbances. proclamation said: assem- combinations and Whereas, by reason of unlawful obstructions, impracticable in the judgment of the blages of persons, it has become judicial proceedings the laws President to enforce by the ordinary course of Arkansas, and especially within of the United States within the State of neighborhood of the towns of the Western Federal district and in the district; and Hartford. Midland and Fort Smith and said execution of the laws Whereas, for the purpose of enforcing the faithful in the charge of the courts of the United States and protecting property to employ apart of of the United States, the President deems it necessary the statute in that the military forces of the United States in pursuance of ase made and provided. The committee which prepared the report was composed of the following delegates to the convention.: Newton D.Baker, Mayor of Cleveland,0.; Edward D.O'Brien, Direct° of Utilities, Seattle, Wash.; Theodore Theme,Citizens' League of Indiana. Fort Wayne, Ind.; Frederick W. Donnelly, Mayor of Trenton. N. J.; John P. Mitchel, Mayor of New York; Charles E. Merriman, Alderman. Chicago; Milo R. Maltbie. Public Service Commissioner, New York; John M. Eshleman, Railroad Commission, San Francisco, Cal.; Hocken,Mayor of Toronto,Can.; F.C.Thompson,Mayor„of Chattanooga. Tenn. Nov. 21 1914.) THE CHRONICLE PLACING IMMIGRANTS UPON FARMS. Senator Duncan U. Fletcher of Florida, President of the Southern Commercial Congress, issued a call on the 13th inst. for State and local officials, representatives of the press, commercial and civic organizations, railroad officials, bankSouth,to meet in ers and real estate and business men of the Washington on Saturday, Dec. 12, to consider and devise methods of interesting and locating agricultural immigrants issued by the Southern in the Southern States. The call is of Secretary Wilson approval the with Congress, Commercial the instance of leading busiof the Department of Labor, at advisability ness men throughout the South, to discuss the inclined agriculturally the placing for efforts undertaking of immigrants now out of employment in our industrial communities on Southern farms, and to plan methods of caring for the horde of foreigners that will probably come to this country at the close of the European conflict. Secretary Wilson will deliver the opening address at the conference. The Southern Commercial Congress will have the co-operation of the Department of Labor in this work, and T. V. Powderly, Chief of the Division of information of the Bureau of Immigration, has been designated to actively assist in arranging for the meeting. The conference is called, it is stated, to determine a Southern immigration policy, and to work out a practical plan by which the South can take advantage of existing- opportunities. There are thousands of immigrant families in our industrial communities, either out of work or on short time, that have been working and saving for years in order to be able to return to Europe and purchase agricultural homes, who are now prevented from leaving this country. Many of these people no longer desire to return abroad in view of the economic burden which the war has placed on the countries of Europe, and large groups can be placed on Southern farms if the proper efforts are made to secure them. Large numbers of European immigrants, many of whom will be practically destitute, will come to the United States at the close of hostilities in Europe, and must be cared for. The advisability of attempting to utilize this class of people on farm lands of the South will also be considered. The fact that the South possesses peculiar opportunities and advantages in this instance is fully realized by the officials of the Southern Commercial Congress, and they will see that the conference directs its attention to devising a system of financing agricultural settlements in the Southern States and to the task of establishing an immigration service capable of properly handling and directing this important work. 1511 manifested itself outwardly by a gradual rise in the cost of living, decline in securities, futile efforts to right the situation by changes in political organization, and the preaching of strange philosophies. Thus we were confronted with a condition which could have but one ending—financial cataclysm and serious effusion of blood. It is, however, the investor's opportunity and discriminating purchases of securities made at the present time should prove highly profitable. Gilt-edged bonds are now selling close to a 5% basis,and this,in our opinion. marks the limit of depreciation. Many think that the close of the war will witness a further rise In interest rates, on account of the large sums which will be needed for the rebuilding of cities and funding the war loans of the several governments involved. These considerations have weight. but Europe, in any event, must expect a prolonged period of business prostration, which means the release of much capital and its employment elsewhere. A considerable reduction In taxation for military purposes is also probable; in fact, future historians may refer to the period just coming to a close as "The Era of European Armaments." The assets of the savings banks consist largely of railroad bonds; in great measure, therefore, the savings of the thrifty depend on the continued prosperity and solvency of our great railroad systems. For these reasons, we think the outlook for the securities of American railroads has considerably improved, and that their prior lien bonds will prove to be the best investments in the world. At a meeting of `the Administrative Committee of the American Bankers' Association held in the general offices in New York City on Oct. 30, Old Point Comfort, Va., was unanimously selected as the place for the spring meeting of the Executive Council. The meeting will take place May 3d, 4th and 5th. This spring meeting will be held in the Hotel Chamberlain, which is admirably adapted for the purpose of meetings of this nature. The Chamberlain is one of the most attractive and successful hotels on the Atlantic Coast, with its large lobbies, palm gardens, parlors and vast porches. While there are no business interests around Old Point Comfort to distract delegates from the business sessions, there are many points of interest to amuse and instruct the visitor. Hampton Roads is at all times interesting, with many ships of the United States navy making it their rendezvous; then there are land Fortress Monroe, Hampton Institute, the National Soldiers' Home, good drives and the unique city of Hampton easily available. As previously indicated in these columns, Seattle, Wash., was selected by the Executive Council as the place of meeting for the 1915 convention of the American Bankers' Association. All details of arrangement have been left to the Administrative Committee. The dates, of course, have not been decided. The invitation as extended by the Seattle Clearing House suggested dates between Sept.20 and Oct. 20. Headquarters hotel will be selected by the Administrative Committee. Its selection will be based entirely upon the facilities offered for registration, committee meetings, &c., so that the hotel selected as headquarters will be the one best adapted for the Association's purposes. For more than a year suggestions have been received at the general offices BANKING, FINANCIAL AND LEGISLATIVE NEWS. urging that the convention of 1915 be held on the Pacific Two New York Stock Exchange memberships were report- Coast, that those desiring to attend the convention would ed posted for transfer this week, the consideration in each have the opportunity to visit the Panama-Pacific Exposicase being $38,000. This is the same price as paid last week. tion. The officers of the Association did not deem it advisable to hold this convention in San Francisco, owing to Two New York Cotton Exchange memberships were sold difficulty in securing proper hotel accommodations and atthis week for $9,500 each. The last previous sale was at tractions which would interfere with a successful meeting. $7,000 on Oct. 30. This Far Western trip will also afford a most excellent opof various tours New York Produce Exchange memberships are 450 bid, portunity for visitors to take advantage carriers. line trunk the by arranged be will which 550 asked, with a sale this week at 550. Two new directors have been elected by the Metropolitan It is stated that three Chicago Board of Trade memberships Trust Co. in the place of the late Frederick T. Martin and have been sold for $2,000 each, net, to buyer. the late General Brayton Ives. The additional members The Chemical National Bank of this city is said to have of the board are Harold' Herrick and Alfred P. Walker. retired this week the last of its $9,000,000 Clearing-House Mr. Herrick is President of the Niagara Fire Insurance Co., certificates. The bank began the cancellation of the certifi- 25 Liberty St. He is also President of the Underwriters' cates on the 9th inst., and has retired them at the rate, ap- Association and a director of the Insurance Clerks' Mutual proximately, of $1,000,000 a day. Benefit Association. Mr. Walker was recently made Presiof the Standard Milling Co. in place of the late Gen. dent At the annual election of officers of the El Paso (Texas) Brayton Ives. His brother, Sir Edmund Walker, is PresiClearing-House Association held in October, the following dent of the Canadian Bank of Commerce at Toronto.. Anofficers were elected to serve for the ensuing year: President, other brother, H. B. Walker, is Manager of the Montreal T. M. Wingo, of the Rio-Grande Valley Bank & Trust Co.; branch of the Canadian Bank of Commerce. James G. of -President, MeNary, the First National Vice Bank; and Secretary-Treasurer, Alfred Kerr, of the El Paso The Guaranty Trust Co. of New York has prepared in Bank & Trust Co. pamphlet form a revised digest of the new Banking and Albert Gallatin, of Schmidt & Gallatin, in a circular Currency Law that gives in concise form the various provisions of this new Act,which began operation Nov.16 with the viewing the investment outlook, says: The European war has brought about a condltibn in the investment opening of the twelve Federal Reserve banks. The pamphlet markets of the world which probably will not be seen again in the lifetime contains also a complete list of governors and directors of the of the present generation. For many years past, as the result of the Reserve banks, as well as the names of the members spread of Socialism and constantly expanding expenditure for maintenance Federal and construction of military and naval armament, the competition for the of the Federal Reserve Board and the Organization Commitworld's free capital became increasingly keen. Even before the outbreak tee. We understand that copies of this pamphlet may be of the war, privately-owned corporations had experienced great difficulty in funding their obligations, and new money was unobtainable save at pro- obtained by applying to the company. hibitive rates. This serious strain on the productive capacity of the world 1512 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. xcix. The Equitable Safe Deposit Co.. 43 Exchange Place, and 37 Wall Street, this city, which is affiliated with the Equitable Trust Co., has taken over the business of the Wall Street Safe Deposit Co., now located in the Bank of New York Building, 48 Wall Street. George W. Smith, who has been in charge of the Wall Street Safe Deposit Co. for twenty years, was this week appointed an Assistant Secretary of the Equitable Safe Deposit Co. The old building of the Bank of New York will have to come down,because of the character of the construction of the old foundations, when the new subway is built through William Street. The Bank of New York will establish temporary quarters elsewhere and return to the same location after a new building is erected on the old site. criminated against the Cotton Exchange creditors; at the same time he asserted that Col. Robert M. Thompson, the special partner in the firm, was in reality a general partner, and that he should put up enough cash to approximately pay the debts of the firm. Col. Thompson maintained that the creditors of the firm knew he was not a general partner, that he had never had anything to do with the management, that he had agreed to waive his claims of over $3,000,000 in the hope of putting through the composition, but with its failure he would stand on his rights and prove his claims. At a meeting of the creditors of the firm on the 4th inst., the receivers presented a balance sheet as shown by the books as of Sept. 30, showing liabilities of ,479,312 and nominal assets of $8,890,962. Arnold C. White,for the past seven years Assistant Manager of the St. Louis Clearing-House Association, has been elected Manager to succeed W. W. Hoxton, whose appointment as Deputy Governor and Secretary of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis was announced in these columns November 7. George E. Roberts, formerly Director of the Mint and a well-known Chicago banker, has assumed his duties as Assistant to the President of the National City Bank of this city. Mr. Roberts will, it is stated, devote a portion of his time to the supervision of "Americas," a publication issued by the National City Bank in the interest of South American trade. Norborne P. Gaffing, Assistant Cashier of the Chatham & Phenix National Bank of this city, has announced his candidacy for the office of Treasurer of the American Bankers' Association in a letter which he has addressed to the members of the Executive Council in advance of the annual meeting at Seattle next year. Mr. Gatling assumed the office of Secretary of the Virginia Bankers' Association in 1902, when there were only eighty members, and retired in 1911 with the membership increased to nearly four hundred. New York has not had the Treasurer portfolio in about fifteen years. At a meeting of the board of the Columbia Trust Co., 60 Broadway, this city, held last Thursday, A. G. Paine Jr. was elected a director to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of his father, A. G. Paine. Mr. Paine Sr. has been interested in the Columbia Trust Co. and a director since its incorporation. The Mechanics & Metals National Bank, 50 Wall Street, will move about May 1, after extensive alterations are made, to the old Fourth National Bank offices on Nassau Street between Pine and Cedar streets. The Mechanics & Metals Although a court order was signed two weeks ago permit- will use the street floor for its foreign exchange department, ting the sale of the unliquidated cotton contracts of S. H. the second floor as its main banking room and the third P. Pell & Co., the several propositions for the payment of floor for other departments. the firm's creditors have thus far failed of being carried The New York agency of the Anglo-South American through. As indicated in these columns last week (page 1399), the sale of the unliquidated Pell cotton authorized by Bank, head office London, is in receipt of advices that Judge Julius M. Mayer of the Federal District Court on the gross profits for the company's year ended June 30 the 7th inst., cleared the way for the opening of the Cotton 1914 are £590,332 and net profits £328,056. The interim Exchange on Monday the 16th. Under Judge Mayer's dividend paid April 15 last absorbed £123,829 and there was order, the cotton liquidating syndicate, composed of members paid £871 to the directors in the way of additional remuneraof the New York Cotton Exchange, were authorized to taion. Of the available balance of £204,226, the directors purchase from the Pell creditors about 80,000 bales of cotton recommended that £84,562 be applied to the payment of a final dividend of four shillings per share less income tax, at 9 cents a pound. The cotton was purchased by the Pell firm at prices ranging from 12% to 14 cents a pound. When payable Oct. 28, making the total dividend distribution for the the firm suspended on July 31, it was unable to meet its sion year 10%; also that £9,500 be added to the staff penand guaranty fund and the balance of £110,564 be contracts for taking up the cotton, and the fear of its being carried forward. The European war which has broken out thrown on the market was,one of the obstacles in the way of since the date to which the accounts are calculated is fraught reopening the Exchange. The plan of buying up the cotton with such important consequences to the trade of those counat 9 cents a pound, which was devised by the liquidating tries where the Bank is established that the directors consyndicate, was opposed by counsel for the Pell receivers on sidered it prudent to recommend the distribution of a slightly the ground that it would make the firm liable to the un- reduced dividend and to carry forward the whole of the liquidated creditors for the difference between the price of- available balance. At the same time it advised that the fered by the syndicate, namely, 9 cents, and the contract general fall in the value of securities rendered it necessary to price, which averaged 123/i cents. It was also urged that appropriate £160,000 in writing down the value of assets the proposal was not equitable since the price when the under that heading, and they have transferred that amount Exchange closed was 10.32 cents. Judge Mayer disposed of from the reserve fund for the purpose, thereby reducing the matter by deciding to permit the syndicate to buy up the latter to £1,400,000. the cotton at 9 cents a pound, on condition that the amount of damage be adjudicated by him later; in signing the order The Morris Plan Co. of New York has filed its organizaJudge Mayer inserted a proviso stipulating that the subse- tion certificate with the Banking Department at Albany, quent adjudication of damage be apportioned on the basis and it is proposed that the company will begin its business in of not less than 9 cents nor more than 10.32 cents. The the Kuhn-Loeb Building, at 52 William Street, during the most recent plan for a settlement with the firm's creditors, coming month. This company will be the first unit to embodying a composition-offer for the payment of 100 cents operate The Morris Plan of industrial loans and investments on the dollar, was defeated on the 6th inst. through the fail- in New York City. It will begin business with a capital of ure to get unanimous approval of the plan. The objec- $100,000, and it is proposed to increase this capital, and to tion of two of the creditors served to defeat the proposal, establish branches in different parts of the city, as the which called for the organization of a corporation to take over growth of its business and the demand for its facilities may all the Pa assets and to liquidate them gradually. The cor- warrant. The Morris Plan aims to provide an opportunity poration was to issue two classes of notes to the creditors, for persons of moderate means to secure loans of money at the payment of which would meet all claims,dollar for dollar. reasonable rates of interest, re-payable under equitable The first class of notes, amounting to $1,100,000, were to conditions acceptable to the borrower and safe and remunerahave gone to creditors other than Cotton Exchange houses, tive for the lender; also opportunity for those of small means and was to liquidate claims in three years. The Cotton Ex- to secure a safe and profitable investment in denominations change creditors were to receive notes of the second class; of $50 or multiples, payment for which may be made in inthe dates of payment were to be arranged later. The Pell stallments bearing interest, whereby small investors are partners were to obtain from Robert M. Thompson, a spe- provided with an incentive for systematic saving of a fixed cial partner, a waiver of all right to the funds due him if proportion of their earnings. The Morris Plan has been in the creditors consented unanimously to the composition operation, through independent companies organized in the plan. Henry Wollman, attorney for the two opposing cred- years indicated, in the following cities Norfolk, Va., 1910; itors, in objecting to the composition contended that it dis- Atlanta, Ga., 1911; Baltimore, Md., 1912; Washington, THE CHRONICLE Nov. 21 1914.1 D. C., 1912; Richmond, Va., 1912; St. Louis, Mo., 1913; Memphis, Tenn., 1913; Charleston, S. C., 1913; Columbia, S. C., 1913; Springfield, Mass., 1913; Denver, Colo., 1913; Philadelphia, Pa., 1913; Lynchburg, Va.,1913; Portsmouth, Va., 1914; Nashville, Tenn., 1914. These companies in the aggregate have loaned $6,100,000 to 49,500 borrowers, the average loan being for $123. The following are the incorporators and directors of the first Morris Plan company in New York: Frederick W. Allen George F. Canfield Thomas Cochran Raymond Du Puy Lewis B. GawtrY Thomas H. Gillespie Arthur Hagen Richard T. H. Halsey Edwin 0. Holter Sam A. Lewisohn Fred E. Linder John R. MacArthur John Markle Charles T. Wills W. D. McLean Arthur J. Morris Jason A. Neilson James E. Russell Charles H. Sabin Theodore P. Shonts Willard Straight Henry R. Towne Guy E. Tripp William Turnbull Arthur Williams Clark Williams The Essex County Trust Co. of East Orange, N. J., which is controlled, through stock ownership, by the Fidelity Trust Co. of Newark, has received permission from the State Bank Commissioner to open a branch in East Orange. With this announcement the Newark "News" states that it is the expectation that the Fidelity, heretofore disposed to limit its branches to the five institutions which it controls by stock ownership, will place a branch of one or more of its controlled trust companies wherever increased banking facilities in the home counties of such institutions are needed, and where, under the present county branch banking law, branches may be established. The "News" quotes President Uzal H. McCarter of the Fidelity Trust to the following effect in the matter: "Our board has not taken official action in the matter so far as declaring a policy as to establishing branches by our subsidiaries is concerned. The matter has not been brought up in that form. You may say, however, that it Is our intention, so far as the five counties where we have controlled banks or trust companies are concerned, that wherever and whenever we find places which appeal to us as needing or calling for additional banking facilities, we shall establish branches there. "The permission from the State Commissioner of Banking and Insurance to permit us to place a branch at East Orange, by the way,is a result of no new or hastily considered action. We applied for that permission eight months ago and it was granted. But, it being pointed out at the time that negotiations were under way looking to an amicable arrangement by which we could take over our subsidiaries as branches,through a referendum banking vote, and full explanation of our willingness in such event to forego additional branches, we withdrew our request from the State Banking Commissioner's office and the East Orange plan was allowed to drop. The present action is merely a revival of the request and action by the State Commissioner of Banking taken earlier in the year, coming after it was found that State banking sentiment,though in a minority vote referendum, was opposed to our being allowed to manage our own trust companies as branches, even though we were willing to forego all further branch banking plans as supplementary thereto." 1513 President; E. F. Feickert and M. C. Van Arsdale, VicePresidents, and H. C. Nash, Secretary and Treasurer. Interested inquirers can, we believe, secure a copy of "It Served John Havens Right" by addressing the company. Horatio G. Lloyd of Drexel & Co., Philadelphia, resigned this week as a director of the Girard National Bank of Philadelphia. Arthur E. Newbold of the same firm within recent months also retired from the boards of the Fourth Street National Bank and the Farmers' & Mechanics' National Bank of Philadelphia. The changes are made, it is believed, to conform with the provisions of the new Federal Reserve Act. Edward T. Stotesbury, head of the firm of Drexel & Co., Philadelphia, has resigned as a member of the board of the Philadelphia National Bank. James R. McClure Jr. was elected President of the First Mortgage Guaranty & Trust Co. of Philadelphia on the 16th inst. During the past two years Wharton E. Harris had acted as President pro tem, pending the election of a permanent successor to Leslie M. Shaw. Mr. McClure has long been known in Philadelphia financial -circles, having represented Blodget& Co.,bankers,of Boston,and for a number of years was connected with the Girard Trust Co. At the same meeting Walter E. Robb, Vice-President of the Burlington City Loan & Trust Co. of Burlington, N. J.; Arthur Dunn of Scranton, Pa., and James H. Birch Jr. of Burlington, N. J., were elected directors. Henry Kiefer, heretofore Secretary and Treasurer of the People's Savings Bank of Cleveland, Ohio, has been chosen Vice-President to succeed the late W. C. Rhodes, Mr. Kiefer's place as Secretary and Treasurer is taken by P. J. Huegle,former Assistant Treasurer, and R.S. Shay has been promoted to Assistant Secretary and Assistant Treasurer. The bank also has two new directors, in B. B. Chapman and W. H. Ford, succeeding W. C. Rhodes and Charles Fries. Arthur Reynolds, President of the Des Moines National Bank of Des Moines, Iowa, is reported to have sold a large block of his holdings in the bank to John A. Cavanagh and John H. Hogan, respectively President and Cashier of the German Savings Bank of Des Moines. The Des Moines "Register," which is authority for this, states that while he will still retain a large interest in the bank and remain as its President, Mr. Reynolds will go to Chicago to become First Vice-President of the Continental & Commercial National Bank of Chicago, of which his brother, George M.Reynolds, is President. It is stated that a consolidation of the German Savings Bank with the Des Moines National Bank is planned. Mr. Reynolds's holdings in the Des Moines National are understood to have amounted to 2,400 shares. Just what amount of stock is relinquished by him is not stated, but it is said that the stock disposed of brought above 200. The Des Moines National has a capital of $750,000 and a surplus of $150,000. The bank was organized in 1881; Arthur Reynolds succeeded his brother in the presidency of the institution about twenty years ago. Arthur Reynolds has been prominent in the affairs of the American Bankers' Association and was President of that organization during the past year. The other subsidiaries of the Fidelity Trust Co. are the Union County Trust Co. of Elizabeth, the New Brunswick Trust Co. ofNew Brunswick,the Red Bank Trust Co. of Red Bank and the Newton Trust Co. of Newton. The question of branch banking caused considerable agitation at last year's convention of the New Jersey Bankers' Association. The Fidelity Trust, according to the Newark "News," had introduced a bill at Trention at the previous session, which had the backing of the executive committee of the State Bankers' Association, permitting the Fidelity to take over its subsidiaries as branches. The Monmouth County bankers were particularly active among the opposing forces which brought about the defeat of the bill in the Senate after it had passed the House without opposition and had been introduced with the official endorsement of the Association. It was finally decided by the Association to ascertain Henry D.Sexton of East St. Louis, Ill., died at his home in the State banking sentiment in the matter by a referendum that city on the 6th inst., following an attack of acute indisays: "News" vote. With regard to this the gestion. He was in his sixtieth year. Mr. Sextion was Repeatedly during the period when the referendum vote was being taken the head of the Fidelity Trust Co. placed himself on record before the prominent in the financial affairs of that city, being PresiEssex County group of bankers and elsewhere to the effect that if the dent of both the Southern Illinois National Bank and the proposed measure to permit the Fidelity to operate its subsidiaries as branches were approved by the bankers, the Trust Company would take Southern Illinois Trust Co., and a member of the executive no steps to establish county branches itself or through its subsidiaries committee of the National Currency Association. Mr prior to the going into operation of the new law; that the Fidelity would Sexton is said to have been the organizer of the first streetdrop all branch plans whatsoever except as to taking over as branches the car company in East St. Louis. trust companies which it already owned. But a minority of the bankers to whom the referendum vote went turned down the whole branch-banking plan and, naturally enough, President McCarter of the Fidelity has announced on several occasions that he considers himself absolved from all he promised respecting doing away with county branch banking if his plan were approved, and at liberty to take such action as he may see fit in the vast interests of the institution he represents. His latest statement leaves nothing to conjecture. David C. Biggs and W. C. D'Arcy were elected directors of the State National Bank of St. Louis on the 10th inst. Mr. Biggs succeeds the late John M. McCluney, President of the bank, while Mr. D'Arcy fills the vacancy occasioned by the resignation of Rolla Wells, recently appointed Governor of the St. Louis Federal Reserve Bank. Thomas S. A booklet, written in converstaional style, called Maffitt,for many years a director of the institution, has been "It Served John Havens Right," is now being distributed elected Vice-President in addition to A. 0. Wilson, who is by the State Trust Co. of Plainfield, N.J. This "novelette" active Vice-President. presents a charming little story describing all the personal services which the trust company performs. It is as good The Valley Bank of Phoenix, Ariz., failed to open its a piece of advertising matter as we have seen in many a day. doors on the 10th inst. Its closing was preceded by a series The officers of the State Trust Co. are R. Henry Depew of conferences begun the 8th and continuing until late 1514 THE CHRONICLE on the 9th,in which plans for reorganization were considered, INA which were not brought to a successful conclusion. The reorganization movement has since been actively pushed, and the rehabilitation of the institution is looked for. State Auditor Callaghan in a statement concerning the closing of the bank on the 10th said: [VoL. ac Oct. 30 22)6 cash No 31 22 3-16 " quotation Nov. 2 fixed 22 3-16 " 3 22;4 for 4 22 11-16 " forward 5 " 23 delivery Av. for week_ _22.489 " Bank rate Bar gold, per oz. standard French gold coin, per oz German gold coin, per oz U. S. A. gold coin. per oz 5% 775. 9d. Nominal Nominal Nominal DEBT STATEMENT OF OCTOBER 31 1914. The following statements of the public debt and Treasury cash holdings of the United States are made up from official figures issued Oct. 31 1914. For statement of Sept. 30 1914 On the 10th inst. a meeting of about sixty of the bank's see issue of Oct. 31 1914, page 1281; that of Oct. 31 1913, depositors was held and a resolution was adbpted in which see issue of Nov. 15 1913, page 1402. they agreed to allow 80% of their deposits to remain on deINTEREST-BEARING DEBT OCT. 31 1914. Amount Amount Outstandinp----posit for 60 days after the bank reopened,provided arrangeInterest Issued. Registered. Coupon. Total. of Loan-Payable. 8 $ ments were made for its prompt reopening. A number of 2s,Tiae $ Consols of 1930 Q.-J. 646,250,150 643,025,600 3,224,550 646,250,150 3s, Loan of 1908-18 Q.-F. •198,792,660 46,457,440 17,488,020 63.945,460 the other depositors have since signed the resolution, and 48, Loan of 1925 Q.-F. z162,315,400 101,260,050 17,229.850 118,489,900 it is stated that a very large majority of the deposits are now 2s, Pan.Canal Loan 1906_Q.-F. 54,631,980 54,609,080 22.900 54,831,980 2s, Pan. Canal Loan 1908.Q.-F. 30,000,000 29,678,920 321,080 30,000,000 pledged. The action of the depositors has been endorsed 3s, Pan. Canal Loan 1911_Q.-S. 50,000,000 40,398,200 9,601.800 50,000,000 SIs,Post.Say.bds.'11-'13-1-J. 4,635,820 4,013,760 by the City Commission, which has likewise adopted a reso- 2 622,060 4,635,820 2)45,Post.Say. bds. 1914.J.-J. 872,240 767,860 104,380 872,240 intention to leave the same its percentage lution signifying Aggregate int.-bearing debt__ 1,147,498,250 920,210,910 48,614,640 968,825,550 of the city's funds in the bank, for the sixty-day period at *Of this original amount issued, $132,449,900 has been refunded least. The Valley Bank is the largest financial institution in Consols Into the 2% of 1930 and 32,397,300 has been purchased for the sinking fund and canthe city. It has a capital of $150,000;its deposits on June 30 celed. x Of this original amount issued, $43,825,500 has been purchased for the sinking fund and canceled. last were $2,781,102. DEBT ON WHICH INTEREST HAS The suspension is due to the fact that the Valley Bank is unable to realize on certain assets at the present time to meet withdrawals. It is hoped that the suspension is only temporary, as efforts are now being made towards reorganization. N.B. Connolly, Vice-President and Chairman of the board of directors of the Washington Trust Co., Spokane, Wash., was recently elected President of that institution, succeeding the late J. Grier Long. R. L. Webster, Secretary of the company, was elected Vice-President to succeed Mr. Connolly, but will continue to act as Secretary. Mr. Connolly was also elected President of the Union Park Bank to fill the vacancy occasioned by the death of Mr. Long, and Mr. Webster becomes its Vice-President. Mr. Connolly was originally President of the trust company, organized in 1902, but assumed the Chairmanship of the board about four years ago, Mr. Long at that time becoming President. THE ENGLISH GOLD AND SILVER MARKETS. We reprint the following from the weekly circular of Samuel Montagu & Co. of London, written under date of November 5 1914: GOLD. The movements of gold this week into the Bank of England were very large. The details are appended: Oct.29__ £715,000"bar gold Nov. 2__L4,014,000 In bar gold 29__ 235,000"U. S. A. gold coin 2._ 87,000"U.S. A. gold coin 113,000" bar gold 30__ 3_ 501,000"bar gold 59,000"U. S. A. gold coin 30_ _ 3._ 160,000"U. S. A. gold coin 6,000 "bar gold 31__ 4__ 10,000 "bar gold 118,000"U. S. A. gold coin 31__ 4.. 43,000"U. S. A. gold coin 31 3,400,000 "soy's from abroad An amount of £1,000,000 was set aside on account of H. M. Treasury Currency Notes Redemption Account making the total holding £10,500.000 for that purpose. The net influx during the week, failing any withdrawal for abroad. was £8,441,000. The total of this addition to the Bank's gold reserves is extraordinary, between seven and eight millions sterling, most of which was on Russian account, having been added in only two days. SILVER. The decline in the price of silver which set in after Oct. 5 (when 24d. was fixed) was not arrested until Oct. 31. The price of that day, viz., 22 3-16d., was the lowest figure recorded since Dec. 4 1908. Probably there has never been an uninterrupted decline for so prolonged a period before. The fall was checked by a cessation of sales from America. This action happened to coincide with a recrudescence of buying orders from the Indian bazaars, which, launched upon a market exceptionally limited, owing to the withdrawal of American supplies, brought about a sharp rise on the 3d inst. to 2234d., a further rise on the 4th inst. to 22 11-16d. and again to 23d. to-day. A temporary contraction of supplies, however, only imparts artificial strength; it does not create a market. To be galvanized into life, the market requires a continuous and substantial revival of Eastern demand. A certain liveliness is apparent in the Indian Bazaars, but more sustained activity is necessary before any real improvement in tone can be expected. The following extracts from a newspaper in China throw some light on the inability of that country to support the silver market at the present juncture: "The 'Manchuria Daily News' states that the farm crops in South Manchuria had unsatisfactory returns during the past two seasons. This encroached severely upon the purchasing power of the Chinese masses. On top of this the collapse of bar silver since towards the end of last year . . . worked to aggravate the business dulness. "About 60% of bean oil exported from Tairen is for Europe. The cessation of the exportation means a considerable loss to the port of Tairen. . . . As exports from Europe to the Orient have risen in price, because of the sundry limitations in transportation facilities, so will exports from the Orient to Europe." The export of silver to China from the beginning of the year to the end of last month was only about £40.000, compared with £700,000 during the similar period of 1913. When It is considered that the total export to India and China combined during the first 10 months of this year was only about £4,700,000, as against £9,200,000 during the similar months of 1913, the heaviness of the silver market needs no explanation. The stock in Bombay is slightly less at 3,500 bars. An Indian currency return for Oct. 31, cabled yesterday, was to the following effect: 60,78 lacs Notes in circulation 32.78 " Reserve in silver coin 6,34 " Gold coin and bullion 10,00 " East Indian securities 7,65 " Gold in England_ 4.00 " Securities in England -d: appends Statistics for the month of October are for cash delivery 24% Highest price 22 3-16 " Lowest price 23.199 Average price No shipment has been made from San Francisco to Hongkong during the week. The quotation to-day for cash delivery is %d. better than that fixed a week ago. Quotations for bar silver per oz. standard: CEASED SINCE MATURITY. Sept. 30. Oct. 31. Funded loan of 1891, continued at 2%,called May 18 1900,interest ceased Aug. 18 1900 Funded loan of 1891, matured Sept. 2 1891 Loan of 1904, matured Feb.2 1904 Funded loan 011907, matured July 2 1907 Refunding certificates, matured July 1 1907 Old debt matured at various dates prior to Jan. 1 1861 and other items of debt matured at various dates subsequent to Jan. 1 1881 $4,000 00 23,650 00 13,050 00 587,100 00 13,210 00 $4,00Q 00 23,650 00 13,050 00 569,300 00 13,160 00 903,610 20 903,590 26 Aggregate debt on which interest has ceased since maturity $1,544,620 28 *1,526,75028 DEBT BEARING NO INTEREST. Sept. 30. Oct. 31. United States notes $348,681,018 00 $346,681,016 00 Old demand notes 53,152 50 53,152 50 National bank notes, redemption fund 15,766,843 00 16,026,788 00 Fractional currency, less $8,375,934 estimated as lost or destroyed 6,852,067 90 6.851,79790 Aggregate debt bearing no interest $369,353,079 40 $369,612,754 40 RECAPITULATION. Increase(+) or Oct. 31 1914. Sept. 30 1914. Decrease (-). Interest-bearing debt $968,825,550 00 3968.825,550 00 Debt interest ceased 1,526,750 26 1,544,620 26 -817,870 00 Debt bearing no interest_ _ 369,812,754 40 369.353,079 40 +259,675 00 Total gross debt $1,339,965,054 66 $1,339,723,249 66 +3241,80500 Cash balance in Treasury'_ 257,666,763 89 277,971,152 18 -20,308,38829 Total net debt $1,082,298,290 77 31,061,752,097 48 +320,546,19329 'Includes $150,000,000 reserve fund. a Under the new form of statement adopted by the United States Treasury on July 1, the item "national bank notes redemption fund" is not only included in the "debt bearing no interest," but appears as a current liability in the Treasury statement of "cash assets and liabilities." In arriving at the total net debt, therefore, and to avoid duplication, the amount is eliminated as a current liability, increasing to that extent the cash balance in the Treasury. The foregoing figures show a gross debt on Oct. 31 of $1,339,965,054 66 and a net debt (gross debt less net cash in the Treasury) of $1,082,298,290 77. TREASURY CASH AND DEMAND LIABILITIES.The cash holdings of the Government as the items stood Oct. 31 are set out in the following: ASSETS. LIABILITIES. Trust Fund Holdings: Trust Fund Liabilities: 3 8 Gold coin and bullion__. 946,979,869 00 Gold certificates 946,979,869 00 493,832,000 00 Silver certificates Sliver dollars 493,832,04)0 00 2,386,000 00 Treasury notes Silver dollars of 1890_ _ 2,386,000 00 Total trust fund 1,443,197,869 00 Total trust liabilities_ 1.443,197,86900 Gen'l Fund Holdings: °mil Fund Liabilities: In Treasury officesIn Treasury offices71,926,103 70 Gold coin Disburs. officers' bats. 64,738,904 41 33,632,010 00 Gold certificates Outstanding warrants 868,504 82 1,781,027 00 Standard silver dollars Outat'g Tress, checks 3,408,188 97 11,055,801 00 Silver certificates___ _ Outstand'g int.checks 292,838 00 11,777,297 00 P.0. Dept. balances_ United States notes 4,590,646 15 8,611 00 Postal savings bale._ _ Treas. notes of 1890._ 1,734,602 75 10,320 34 Judicial officers' balCert. check s on banks 37,949,831 01 ances, Sic National bank notes 10,175,283 43 42 21,174,024 National bank notes: Subsidiary sliver coin_ 115 05 Redemption fund._ Fractional currency 16,026,788 00 2,045,880 24 Redemption of addiMinor coin 3,834.730 93 tional eircul'ir notes 10,675,840 00 Silver bullion Nat. bank 5% fund 45,336,731 32 Assets of failed naTot.in Sub-Treas'les_ )194,995,751 69 tional banks 1.750.815 57 In Nat. Bank Depositories: Misc.(exchanges4c.) Credit Treas. of U.S. 165,742,794 98 7,891,213 79 Cred. U.S.die.officers I 6.854,321 78 Total 167,490.360 21 Total in tanks 72,597,116 78 Subtract: Checks not In Treas. Philippine Islands: 1,675,081 73 Credft Treasurer U.S. cleared 3,199,212 89 Cred. U.S.dis. officers 167,490,360 21 Total In Philippines__ L4.874.294 62 In Nat. Bank Depos.: Judicial officers' balances. Arc 6,854,321 78 Outstanding warrants 1,764,092 28 Total in banks In Treas. Philippines-. Disburs. officers' bats. Outstanding warrants 8,618,414 08 3,199,212 89 1,519,200 02 Total 4,718,412 91 Total Habil,against cash 180,827,187 18 Cash Rai. et: Reserve: Total cash reserve 242,296,081 52 Made up ofAvailable 01,639,975 89 and Reserve Fund: Gold and Reserve Fund Holdings bul......150,656,106 63 Gold coin and bullion- 150.656,105 63 Grand total 1,866,321,137 70 Grand total 1,866,321,137 70 1515 THE CHRONICLE Nov. 21 1214.] TREASURY CURRENCY HOLDINGS.-The following shows compilation, based on official Government statements, beginning of the currency holdings of the Treasury at the October and business on the first of August, September, November 1914. Nov.1 1914 Aug. 1 1914. Sept.1$1914. Oct. 11914. $ $ $ Holdings in Sub-Treasuries- 280,551.354 Net gold coin and bullion 24,578,383 bullion Net silver coin and 12,981 Net United States Treas. notes 9,677,117 Net legal-tender notes 34,393,205 Net national bank notes 22,318,627 Net subsidiary silver 2,620,344 Minor coin,,kc _374,151,991 Total cash in Sub-Treasuries. 150,000,000 Less gold reserve fund ,151,991 Cash balance in Sub-Treasuries...224 Cash in national banks- S.__ 55,172,212 of U. To credit Treasurer officers___ 8,985,352 To credit disbursing 62.157,564 Total 4,375,159 Cash in Philippine Islands Net cash in banks, Sub-Treas.290,684,714 131,223,743 Deduct current liabilities.a 159;460,971 Balance National bank redemption fund_ 15,684,170 272,875,755 17,432,104 12,576 7,427,272 25,437,944 21,924,920 2,349,267 272,336,020 16,057,609 5,211 9,706,776 27,015,607 21,493,978 2,497,958 GOVERNMENT REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES. -Through the courtesy of the Secretary of the Treasury, we are enabled to place before our readers to-day the details of Government receipts and disbursements for October 1914 and 1913 and for the four months of the fiscal years 1914-15 and 1913-14. 258,214,219 16,471,559 8,611 11,777,297 37,949,831 21,174.024 2,056,317 Oct. 1914. Oct. 1913. Receipts$ S Customs 16,271,829 25 30,138,049 37 Internal RevenueOrdinary 24,049,003 22 29,818,126 00 Corp. St income tax_ 458,646 87 192,819 41 Miscellaneous 3,784,466 76 4,097,638 37 Postal savings 4 Mess. 1914. 4 Mt/is. 1913. $ $ 75,917,543 84 115.924,15060 107,802,510 58 107.450,706 98 8,471,581 49 2,418,185 79 28,640,476 64 16,708.708 11 1,116,880 00 347,459,833 349,113,159x345,651,858 150,000,000 150,000,000 150,656,106 Grand total of meta 44,563,946 10 64,196,633 15 220,832,412 55 243,618.631 48 DisbursementsPay Warrants DrawnLegislative estab•m•t__ 1,069,132 26 1,095,931 05 4,897,294 55 4,49S,58699 267,168 25 Office 139,916 74 1,965,564 82 65.38062 68,455,577 65,887,139 65,742,795 Executive 1,743,447 10 Department_ 408,966 43 1,376,966 38 244,577 79 6,360,756 8,854,322 6,854,322 State Treasury DepartmentExcl. public bldgs 4,286.703 85 3,882,965 14 16,718.744 05 14.980,4'4 81 74,816,333 72,741,461 76,597,117 3,462.138 49 Public buildings.... 2,038,477 86 465,639 15 7,373,458 91 3.831,870 3,821,730 4,874,294 War Department53,981,026 03 48,539,391 22 40 Military 11,359,246 66 11,383,471 272,467,163 276,108,041 275,678,350 782,831 59 759.175 21 Civilian 163,903 91 190,283 22 139,160,553 147,705,198 154,124,559 Rivers and harbors 4,166,899 68 5,167.445 78 18.127,77614 20,548,325 92 3,643,141 20 09 of 4,411,502 Department 1.361,99490 Justice_ 1,863,647 00 136,947,488 127,971.152 118,342,604 Post Office Dept.15,447,088 15,766,843 26,702,628 662,556 03 770,995 56 Excl. postal service_ 151,613 15 148,339 99 Postal deficiencies_ 143,776,801 121.500,400 112,204,309 91,639,976 Navy DepartmentAvailable cash balance Naval 11,901,877 66 12,162,610 67 46.946,057 78 46,215,294 14 a Chiefly disbursing officers* balances. x Includes 53,634,730 93 silver bullion 282.582 47 Civilian 291,085 09 67,987 75 69,642 19 and 52,056,318 63 minor coin, &c., not included in statement "Stock of Money." Interior DepartmentExcluding pensions and Indians 2,335,372 22 2,526,094 81 12,149,471 49 10,410,699 05 Pensions 11,700,215 90 10.540.28690 53,670,826 92 56,755,621 13 Indians 2,020,000 48 1.759,27545 8,422,748 78 6,904,091 22 Dept. of Agriculture- 3,200,055 83 2,666.920 40 11,038.491 44 9.277.89517 Dept. of Commerce... 998685 46 990,630 47 4,126,867 80 4,001,907 69 NICARAGUA CUSTOMS RECEIPTS.-We append a Dept. 1,253,257 95 of Labor 1,308,303 88 251,821 49 307,338 16 statement showing the Nicaraguan customs receipts for the Independent offices and 949,862 67 81 1,656,046 90 456,682 222.530 commissions 77 1913: with first eight months of 1914, compared 921,469 49 5,073,719 17 6,400,721 70 Increase(+)or District of Columbia._ 1,178,220 08 3,306,078 49 3.278,599 50 8,983,363 43 8.999,930 99 Decrease (-). Int. on public debt._ 1913. 1914. +$8.305 38 $149,945 98 $158,251 36 January Total pay warrant a +29.953 39 126,957 25 156,910 64 February drawn 62,877,185 22 59,739,748 43 263,946,046 80 249,685,305 31 -21,29834 139,51874 118,22040 March Panama Canal-Pay issued_ _ _ 2,338,913 29 2,59 %615 92 13,232,311 63 14,017,958 18 warrants 43 +$16,960 97 $416,421 40 $433.382 quarter First -$39.680 14 $115,087 24 $154,767 38 April Total public debt & -32,412 54 118,306 40 150,718 94 May Pan. Can. dleb'ts_ 2,357,053 29 2,594,675 92 13,258,796 63 14,029,238 16 -44.456 60 150,006 12 105,549 52 June -$116.549 28 Grand total of ditibls.65,128.279 39 62,692,733 38 275,383,569 47 262,566,307 48 $455,492 44 $338,943 16 Second quarter all resets 1,503.899 77 -*99.58885 Net excess of $871,914 41 $772,325 56 Half-year 54,551,156 92 18,947.676 00 -85,656 32 Net excess of all diabls 20,584,333 29 181,629 84 95,973 52 July -55.518 64 140,051 16 84.532 52 August 197,459,838 199,113,159 194,995,752 gourmexcial iniimtsciUanzønsgims FOREIGN TRADE OF NEW YORK-MONTHLY BANK NOTES-CHANGES IN TOTALS OF, AND IN STATEMENT.-In addition to the other tables given in DEPOSITED BONDS, &c.-We give below tables which this department, made up from weekly returns, we give the show all the monthly changes in bank notes and in bonds following figures for the full months, also issued by our and legal tenders on deposit. New York Custom House: Merchandise Movement to New York. Month. Imports. 1913. 1914. 1913. 1914. Bonds and Legal Tenders on Deposit for- Customs Receipts at New York. Exports. 1914. 16,643,013 13,023,065 17,964,690 14,713,576 13,224,913 14,889,990 15,914,374 12,803,286 12,143,093 11,622,465 1913. Bonds. 18,769,817 17,158,304 17,476,298 14,646,212 12,455,024 15.498,990 18,501,705 19,864,108 18,365.383 20,270,021 Oct. 31 1914._ 1,109,989,665 Sept.30 1914._ 1,089,281,290 Aug.31 1914._ 870,289,600 July 311914.. 740,220,660 June 30 1914.. 740,796,910 May 30 1914.. 740,818,360 Apri130 1914.. 741,213.210 Mar.31 1914_ 740,603,400 Feb. 25 1914.. 741,445,500 Jan. 311914.. 741,645,500 Dec. 311913.. 743,066,500 Total... 833,409,312 826,271,672 650,356,906 771.681,769 142,942,468 173,005,862 Nov.29 1913._ 743,590,500 82,330,513 January February _ 55,323,968 101,655,994 March 93,600,199 April 87,518,551 May 81,336,534 June 54,561,785 July August._ _ 63,804,412 September 76,118,541 77,153,765 October 92,638,639 86,490,086 89,456,045 82,562,176 73,910,220 75,062,918 79.578,905 78,844,081 96,037.169 71,691.438 72,872,302 64,934,639 72,798,453 66,338,88 67,909,90, 62,630,19 59,218,36 33,559,42 61,895,606 88,199,14 83,086,109 74,536,674 84,214.736 77,483,831 79,603,347 68,108,228 68,009,103 77,577,210 74,475,934 84,386,597 Imports and exports of gold and silver for the ten months: Gold Movement at New York. Month. Imports. 1914. January-February_ March ___ April May June July August._ _ September October.. $ 1,301,53 659,42 1,254.36 573,91 822.149 806,39 732,96 973,11 905,19 712,57. 1013. Silver-New York. Exports. 1914. $ $ 2,831,377 6,788,486 1,215,237 8,982,204 2,080,332 2,582,056 1,567.157 60,250 1,399,920 16,700,846 1,942,672 47,593,306 2,627,049 32,732,361 049,341 2,645,087 766,499 2,259,301 244,637 3,117,777 1913, $ 17,154,217 12,242,965 17,588,897 477,246 13,032,393 395,592 8,510,514 47,5 35,350 Circulation Afloat Under- 1913-14. Imports. Exports. 1914. 1914. $ 1,145,935 779,437 1,450,164 1,045,908 888,394 769,451 492,132 1.266.034 854.155 1,651.327 S 3,468.643 3,137,258 3,755.700 3,543,309 4,355,424 3,936.024 3,239,331 3,322,939 4,901,269 3,695,353 Legal Tenders. Legal Tenders, Bonds. 20,632,278 61100,836,633 15,766,893 a1062, 17,883 15,447,138 *862,093,143 15,684,220 735,222,801 15.142,939 735,528,960 16,131,271 735,423,425 15,585,726 736,180,040 16,605,018 735,445,281 16,658.993 736,509,838 17,828,533 736,194,233 17,209,316 740,633,645 17,481,908 739,677,565 Total. 20,632,278 1.121,488.911 15,766,893 1,077,884,778 15,447,138 877,540,251 15,684,220 750,907.021 15,142,939 750,671,899 16,131.271 751,554,696 15,585,726 751,765,766 16,605,018 752,050,299 16,658,993 753,168,831 17,828,533 754,022,766 17,209,316 757,842,961 17,481,906 757,159,471 •Of which $128,241,780 m scellaneous securities, Act of May 30 1908. a Of which $325,007.900 miscellaneous securities, Act of May 30 1908. S Of which $361,119,940 miscellaneous securities. Act of May 30 1908. The following shows the amount of each class of bonds held against national bank circulation and to secure public moneys in national bank depositaries on Oct. 31. U. S. Bonds Held Oct. 31 to Secure-Bonds on Deposit October 31. Bank Circulation. Total Held. Public Deposit In Banks. • a S 606,622,300 2% U.S. Consols of 1930 12,575,700 618,198.000 3% U. S. Loan of 1908-1918 21,447,180 4,967,400 26,414,580 63,100 4% U.S. Loan of 1925 34,699,300 3,821,200 38,520,500 2% U. S. Panama of 1936 53,013,680 1,199,500 54,213,180 Total- 8,743,62r 21,685,909 117,399,988 68,569,774 10.342.937 37,355,750 2% U. S. Panama of 1938 28,958,140 574.000 29,532,140 3% U.S. Panama of 1961 13,882,900 13,882.900 3.65% District of Columbia 633.000 633.000 STOCK OF MONEY IN THE COUNTRY.-The follow- 4% Philippine Loans 5,900.000 5,900,000 ing table shows the general stock of money in the country as 4% Philippine Railway 918.000 918,000 Manila Railroad 10,000 10,000 well as the holdings by the Treasury, and the amount in 4% 4% Porto Rico Loans 2.004,000 2.004,000 circulation, on the dates given. Various. Territory of Hawaii 2,025,000 2,025,000 -Stock of Money Nov. 2 '14-- -Money in Circulation- Various State, city. railroad, dtc. 46,075,502 46,075,502 In U. S. Held in Treas.a Nov. 2 1914. Nov. 1 1913. $ $ $ $ Total 744,740,600 94,586,202 839,326,502 Misc. securities (approved issue val.) 365,249,065 365,249,065 Gold coin (including bullion 1 835,416,298 222,582,210 665,854,219 614,478,201 in Treasury) 33,632,010 913,347.859 1,021.451,879 Total bonds and other securities._ 1,109,989,665 94,588.202 1,204,575,867 Gold certificates b 1,781,027 70,273,451 74,012,152 Standard silver dollars.... 585,836,478 11,055,801 482,776,199 480,079.731 Silver certifictes b The following shows the amount of national bank notes 183,644,414 21,174.024 162,470.300 160,436,188 Subsidiary silver 2,583,874 afloat and the 8,611 2.377,389 2,386,000 Treasury notes of 1590...._ amount of legal-tender deposits Oct. 1 and 346,681,016 11,777,297 334,903,719 341,401,413 United States notes d1,121,498,911 37,949,831d1,083,519,080 722,616,240 Nov. 1 and their increase or decrease during the month of National bank notes 4,055,483,117 339,960,811 3,715,522,306 3,417,109,678 Total Population of continental United States Nov. 2 1914 estimated at 99,592,000; circulation per capita, 537 31. a This statement of money held in the Treasury as assets of the Government does not include deposits of public money in national bank depositaries to the credit of the Treasurer of the United States, amounting to 365,742,794 98. in b For redemption of outstanding certifictaes an exact equivalent amount of the appropriate kinds of money Is held In the Treasury,and is not included in the account of money held as assets of the Government. d Includes additional circulating notes issued under authority of Act of May 30 1903, as amended by Acts of Dec. 23 1913 and Aug.4 1914. October: National Bank Notes-Total AfloatAmount afloat Oct. 1 1914 Net amount Issued during October Amount of bank notes afloat Nov.1 1914 Legal-Tender NotesAmount on deposit to redeem national bank notes Oct. 1 1914 Net amount of bank notes issued in October 51.077,884.778 43,584.138 86.121,468,911 Amount on deposit to redeem national bank notes Nov. 1 1914... $15,766,893' 4,885,385 S20,632,278 1516 THE CHRONICLE Auction Sales.-Messrs. Barnes & Lofland of Philadelphia, auctioneers, will on Nov. 25 resume holding a weekly auction sale of stocks, bonds and other securities. The sales were discontinued with the closing of the exchanges on July 30 and their re-commencement at this time is with the approval of the Philadelphia Stock Exchange Committee. In a circular letter announcing the reopening of their salesroom, Messrs. Barnes & Lofland say: Name of Company. xca. Per Cent. When Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusiee. Miscellaneous. Adams Express (qua?.) $1 Dec. 1 Nov. 17 to Nov.30 Amalgamated Copper (quar.) 34 Nov.30 Holders of rec. Oct. 240 American Cotton 011, preferred Dec. 1 Nov. 13 to Doe. 3 American Gas (guar.) Dec. 1 Holders American Radiator, common (quar.)..... 24 Dec. 31 Dec. 23 of rec. Nov. 18 to Jan. 1 Am.Smelt.& Ref.. corn.(qu.)(No.45)-1 Dec. 15 Nov. 28 to Dec. 6 Preferred (quar.) (No. 62) 134 Dec. 1 Nov. 14 to Nov.22 Amer. Sugar Rem., corn. dr pref. (rm.)._ 134 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dee, la The announcement of the disbanding of the Special Committee on Un- American Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14,5 listed Securities has been made, thus abolishing all restrictions upon the Atlantic Tobacco, common (quar.)___ Refining Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a 5 sale prices of unlisted stocks and bonds. Atlas Powder (guar.) 134 Dec. 10 Nov. 29 to Dec. 10 Having the sanction and approval of the Philadelphia Stock Exchange 134 Dec. 15 Dec. 6 to Dec. 15 Committee, we will re-open our salesroom for the sale of all classes of securi- Bgalen's amdensed Milk, pref. (quar.)_ _ _ ties on Wednesday, Nov. 25. All offerings of active listed securities will Brit. Colum. Fish.& Pack., corn.(No. 1) 134 Nov. 21 Nov. 10 to Nov. 20 be sold subject to the sanction of the Stock Exchange Committee,inactive Brit. Colum. Pack. Assn., corn. & pref. 334 Nov. 21 Nov. 10 to Nov. 20 Brooklyn Union Gas (guar.)(No. 55) listed stocks to be sold without restriction of the said committee. Deem135 Jan. Extra 1 Tan. ing it wise for the time being, all listed bonds will be sold subject to their Buckeye Pipe Line (quar.) sanction. $2 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 24 Butterick Company (quar.) Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 166 The following securities were sold this week by Messrs. Central Miss, Val. Elec. PropertiesPreferred (guar.) (Nc. 4) $1.50 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a Adrian H. Muller & Son, New York: Chesebrough Mfg. Consolidated (guar.)._ a Dec. 22 Dec. 1 to Dec. 22 Shares. Extra Per Cent. 4 Dec. 22 Dec. 1 to Dec. 22 Realty Co. 20 Army & Navy 31 Cleve.& Sandusky Brewing, pref. Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 300 . 1 300 Braden Copper Co.,$5 each $534 per share Colorado Power, pref. (guar.) 14 Dee. 15 Holders of rec. Nov.30a 3,500 Gold Hill Cons. Co. of Me., $5 each Columbus Gas & Fuel, corn. (guar.) $725 lot 1 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14a Connecticut Power, pref. (eu.) (No. 7)_ _ _ _ $1.50 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 21a Consolidated Gas (quar.) Canadian Bank Clearings.The clearings for the week Continental 14 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 12a Oil (guar.) 3 Dec. I ending Nov. 14 at Canadian cities, in comparison with the Cuban-American Sugar, pref. (guar.)._ 144 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 15a Pipe Line same week of 1913, shows a decrease in the aggregate of Cumberland 5 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov.30 Crescent Pipe Line (qua?.) 75c. Dec. 15 Nov. 26 to Dec. 15 24.9%. Deere & Co., pref. (guar.) 134 Dec. I Holders of rec. Nov. 14a Diamond Match (quar.) 14 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 30a Dominion Power & Transm., Ltd., pref 2 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov.30 Week ending November 14. Dominion Textile, common (quar.) 14 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 Clearings atdu Pent Internat. Powder, pref. (guar.) _ 14 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dee. 21 Inc. or Eastman Kodak, cam. (guar.) 24 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 50 1914. 1913. Dec. 1912. 1911. ' Preferred (guar.) 14 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 5a Essex & Hudson Gas 4 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Canada$ $ 8 $ % Mining & Smelting, pref. (guar.)_ 1 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 48,460,600 69,156,451 -29.9 62,078,865 58,214,075 Federal Montreal Galena-Signal Oil, corn. (guar.) 3 Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Nov. 30a 38.973,848 44,411,138 -18.7 43,922,534 43,999,845 Toronto Preferred (guar.) 2 Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Nov. 30a 37,889,184 48,215,423 -21.5 44,718,162 36,067,122 General Winnipeg 114 Dee. I Holders of rec. Nov. I40 7,053,126 11,719,890 -31.8 13,448,324 11,908,573 General Asphalt, pref.(quar.)(No. 30)._ Vancouver 134 Dec, 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 190 4,132,354 4,270,010 -3.2 3,981,204 5,204,285 General Chemical, common (quar.) Ottawa Chemical, common (extra) 5 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 3,445,444 3,704,217 -6.5 3,631,048 3,206,918 Quebec Preferred (guar.) 134 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 17 1,852,396 1,961,490 -5.5 2,150,844 2,163,449 General Electric Halifax (guar.) Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 286 -35.0 5,767,339 3,749,453 6,533,312 5,254,744 Goodrich (B. F.) Co., pref. (quar.) Calgary 134 Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 21a 1,520,929 1,485,975 +2.4 1,829,880 1,661,824 Great Northern Ore Certificates St. John 50c. Dec. 22 Dec. 9 to Dec. 22 2,768,032 3,033,174 -8.7 3,678,267 2,933,092 Great Northern Paper (guar.) Hamilton 14 Dec. I Holders of rec. Nov. 300 2,139,751 3,064,340 -30.2 4,112,855 2,757,784 Hackensack Water, corn, and Victoria preferred_ _ Dec. I Nov. 15 to Dec. 9 1,618,152 1,685.321 -4.0 1,714,508 London 1,418,724 Harbison Walker Refrac., corn. (quar.)... 3 34 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 2,432,024 4,651,165 -47.7 6,327,164 3,400,839 Hawaiian Commercial & Edmonton Sugar 28e. Dec. 5 Holders of rec. Nov. 25 2,222,795 3,559.706 -37.6 3,131,193 1.744,399 Regina Extra 50c. Dec. 5 Holders of rec. Nov. 25 798.093 Brandon 880,487 -9.4 941,688 860,905 Homestake Mining (monthly)(No. 480)- 65e. Nov.25 Holders of rec. Nov. 204 782,279 -44.6 423,676 Lethbridge 710,590 716,554 Inland Steel (guar.) Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 10 1 1,225.481 2,340.423 -47.7 3,003,790 2,012.988 Int. Harvester of Saskatoon N.J.. PL.(qua (No.31) 134 Dee, 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 100 995.999 1,401,494 -29.0 1,770,702 1,503,248 Int. Harvester Moose Jaw Corp.. Pr. (qIL)(No. 7). 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 100 Brantford 462,857 621,190 -25.6 659,345 552,611 InternationalNickel. common (quar.).. 234 Dec. 1 Nov. 15 to Dec. 1 709,767 1,121,076 -36.8 Fort William 856,223 555,596 Internat. Smokel. Pow.& Ch. corn. (gu.)... 34 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 21a Westminster 286,959 New 508,829 -43.6 Jumto Extension Mining Sc. Dee. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 312,759 Medicine Hat 691,420 -54.8 Kings County El. Lt. dr P.(qu.)(No.89) 2 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a Peterborough 352,760 Not incl. In total. Lackawanna Steel, preferred (quay) )._ 14 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.30 134 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 1 TM.'Conosio 161.459.549 215.032.685 -24 9 209.200 408 iftil 127 A7c Laclede Gas Light, corn. (guar.) Preferred 24 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 1 Lehigh Coal & Nay.(quay.)(No. 144)Nov.30 Holders of roc. 31a National Banks.-The following information regarding Liggett & Myers Tobacco, corn. (qua?.). $13 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. Nov. I6a Lindsay (quar.)._ preferred Light _ Co., g Nov. of 30 rec. Holders Nov. 16 national banks is from the office of the Comptroller of the Massachusetts Gas Companles, preferren 2 Dee. 1 Nov. 15 to Nov. 30 Currency, Treasury Department: May Department Stores, common (qua?.) Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.200 si Mergenthaler Linotype (guar.) 24 Dee. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 5 APPLICATIONS TO CONVERT APPROVED NOV. 9 AND 10. Extra 3 Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 5 The Bank of South Carolina, Sumter, S. C., into "The National Bank Middle West Utilities, pref. (quar.) 14 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14 of South Carolina of Sumter." Capital. $200,000. Moline Plow, 1st pref. (quar.) 141 Dec. I Holders of rec. Nov. 170 The People's Bank of Chester, S. C., into "The People's National Bank Montreal attons,Ltd.,corn.(quar.) 1 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Dee. fia of Chester." Capital, $50,000. Preferred (guar.) 134 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 5a CHARTERS ISSUED TO NATIONAL BANKS NOV. 4 AND 5, National Biscuit, corn. (qtr.) (No. 66) _ 14 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 28a Preferred (qua?.) (No. 67) 10,653-The First National Bank of Mayville, Wis. Capital. $50,000. 134 Nov.30 Holders of rec. Nov. 166 Nat. Cloak At Suit, pref.(quar.) C. J. Haas, Pres.: F. P. Bernard, Cashier. 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a 10,654-The First National Bank of Seale, Ala. Capital, $60.000. II. T. National Lead. corn. (quar.) Dec. 31 Dec. 12 to Dec. 16 Benton.Pres.;T.W.Anderson, Cashier. (Conversion of the Dank National Lead. pref. (quar.) 1,‘ Doe. 15 Nov. 21 to Nov.24 National Sugar Refining (quar.) of Seale, Ala.) 134 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dee. 7 National Transit (guar.) 75e. Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov.30 New York Air Brake (guar.) DIVIDENDS. 134 Dec. 23 Holders of rec. Dec. 2a N. F. & Queens Lt.& Pow.,vref.(gu.) Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a The following shows all the dividends announced for the North American El. Co. (quar.) (No. 43)._ 14 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 Ogilvie Flour Mills, Ltd., pref. (guar.). _ _ 14 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 future by large or important corporations. Ohio Cities Gas, common (quar.) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14 Dividends announced this week are printed in italics. Ohio Oil (guar.) 81.25 Dec. 19 Holders of rec. Nov. 24 Extra 75e. Dec. 19 Holders of rec. Nov. 24 Pennsylvania Lighting, common Per When 1 Books Closed, Nov. 30 Holders of rec. Nov.246 People's Gas Light & Coke (guar.) Cast. Payable. Name of Company. 2 Days Inclusive. Nov.25 Holders of rec. Nov. 2a Philadelphia Electric (quar.) 3941e. Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a Pittsburgh Brewing,common (quer.)_ _ _ _ Railroads (Steam). 34 Nov.30 1Nov.20 to Nov. 30 Preferred (quar.) Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe. corn,(qu.). 134 Deo, 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 300 11.4 Nov.30 /Nov. 20 to Nov.30 Porto Rican Amer. Tobacco (qttar.) 134 Dec. 10 Dec. 1 to Dec. 9 Atlantic Coast Line Co. (guar.) Sg Dec. it Nov. 15 to Dec. 3 Boston & Albany (quar.) 234 Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Nov. 30a Pressed Steel Car, eon). (qu.)(No. 23)... Dee, 18 Nov. 28 to Dec. 15 Preferred (quar.) (No. 63) Canadian Pacific, cont. (quar.)(No. 74)_ Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. la 14 Nov.25 Nov. 5 to Nov. 24 Chesapeake & Ohio Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 5a Quaker Oats, common (guar.) 24 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dee. 31 Preferred (guar.) Chestnut Hill (guar) 134 Dec. 4 Nov. 21 to Dec. 3 11.4 Feb. 27 Holders of rec. Feb. 1 Chicago & North Western, corn. (guar.)._ _ 14 Jan, 2 Holders ot rec. Dec. la Quaker Oats, preferred (quar.) 134 Nov. 30 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Preferred (guar.) 2 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. la Solar Refining Dee. 21 Dec. 1 to Dec. 21 5 Cin. N.O. & Texas Pacific, corn 3 Dec. 10 Holders of rec. Nov. 28a Southern Pipe Line (quar.) Dee. I Holders of rec. Nov.166 6 Common (extra) 24 Dec. 10 Holders of rec. Nev. 28a South Porto Rico Sugar, corn Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dee. 12 Preferred (quar.) Preferred 14 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 21a 2 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 12 Cleveland & Pittsburgh. reg. guar. (qu.) 14 Dee. 1 Holders of rec. NOV. 104 Southwestern Power & Light. Pref. (guar.). 1‘ 1 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 250 Special guaranteed (quay) 1 214 Dee. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 23 Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 10a Standard Oil (California) (quar.) Cripple Creek Cent., corn. (qu.)(No. 20) 1 3 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 2Ia Standard Oil (Indiana) (quar.) Nov.30 Nov. 10 to Nov.30 Preferred (quar.) (No. 36) Extra 1 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 2Ia 3 Nov.30 Nov. 10 to Nov.30 Delaware & Bound Brook (guar.) Standard Oil (Nebraska) 2 Nov. 20 Nov. 14 to Nov. 19 10 Dec. 20 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 New York Philadelphia & Norfolk $3 Nov. 30 Holders of rec. Nov. 14a Standard Oil of IV. J.('near.) 5 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 200 Norfclk & Western, common (guar.)... _ 14 Dec. 19 Holders of rec. Nov.30a Standard Oil of New York (quar.) 2 Dee. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 27 North Pennsylvania (quar.) 2 Standard Oil (Ohio) (guar.) Nov. 25 Nov. 13 to Nov. 19 3 Jan. 1 Pennsylvania (guar.) 75e. Nov. 30 Holders of rec. Nov. 2a Extra 3 Jan. 1 Phila. Germantown & Norristown (quar.) $14 Dec. 4 Nov. 21 to Dec. 3a Studebaker Corporation, preferred (au.). 14 Doe. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.200 Pittsburgh Bessemer & Lake Erie, pref _ Texas Comport.; (guar.) Dec. I Holders of rec. Nov. 14 Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dee. 17 234 Reading Company. 1st pret (quar.)__ 1 Deo, 10 Holders of rec. Nov. 24a Underwood Typewriter, corn. (guar.) Tan. I Holders of rec. Dee. 196 Reading Company, 2nd pref. (guar.) 1 Preferred (guar.) San. 14 Holders of rec. Dec. 22a Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Dee. 196 St. L. Rocky Mt.& Pac. Co.,coin. United Cigar Mfrs.. preferred (guar.)._ _ Jan, 10 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 154 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 24a Southern Pacific Co. (qua?.)(No. 33)-- Tin I ted Cigar Storesof Am ., pf.qu.)(No.9) 14 Dec. 15 Dec. I to Dee 15 134 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Nov.300 Southern RY.. pref.(payable in dly. etfs.) 21 U. S. Civpaum, pref. (noon) Dec. 25 (i) Holders of rec. Oct. 31 134 Dec. 24 4Dec.11 to Union Pacific, common (quar.) 2 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. la U. 8. Steel Corp., corn. (qua?.) 34 Dec. 30 Doe. 2 to Dec. 10 Street and Electric Railways, Preferred (quar.) 13( Nov.28 Nov. 3 to Nov. 16 American Railways, corn. (guar.) 62 Utah Consolidated Aftnins Dec. 15 Holders of refl. Nov.30a 50c Doe. 22 Holders of rec. Dec. I Baton Rouge Elec. Co., pref.(No.7)_ _ 3 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14a Waltham Watch, preferred 3 ea. 1 Fielders of rec. Nov. 10 Brazilian Tram_ Lt.& Pow., Ltd..(quar.) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. WhIte(J.0.)F.nglneerina. 01.(all.) (No.7) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 16 31 Cen. Ark.Ry.&Lt.Corti..P1.(qu.)(No. 7) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14a Whlte(J.D.)Management. pt.(mi.)(No.7) 134 Dee. I Holders of rec. Nov. 18 Citivene' Traction (Pittsburgh) $1.50 Nov. 16 Nov. 10 to Nov. 16 Wiscnneln Edison (quer.) $1.75 nee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14 Detroit United Ry. (quar.) 14 Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14a Woolworth F.W.), corn.(gnarl (No. 10) 14 Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. Ina Easton Consolidated Elec. Co.(monthly) 1-3k Nov.24 Holders of rec. June 26a Woolworth (F. W.), pref. (guar.) Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 10a I El Paso Elec. Co., Corn. (guar.)(No. 14) 234 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. la Preferred (No.25) Jan. 11 Holders of rec. Dec. 24s Manhattan Bridge Three Cent Line (guar.) 14 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 27a a Transfer books not closed for this dividend. b Leo British income tax. e Cor3 Norfolk Railway & Light Dec. 1 Holders or rec. Nov. 30a Payable In common stock. o Payable in scrip. 14 Dec. 1 Holders of roe. Nov. 3Db rection. e Payable in stock. NOrth:rn Ohio Tr. & Lt., corn. (guar.)14 Dec. Northern Texas Elec., corn.(qu.)(No.21) Payable in dividend certificates matur. 20a 3. h On account of accumulated dividends. 134 Dec. Holders Rochester Ry. et Light, pref. (guar.) rs of me m Nov. Ins Nov. 1 1919 and bearing Interest from Nov. 1 1914 at rate of 4% per annum. Nov. 15 to Nov. 16 .Washington (D.C.) By. & Elec., corn. (qu.) 134 Dec. Nov. 15 to Nov. 16 14 Dec. Preferred (guar.) Payable semi-annually. sald certificates to be mailed on Dec. 10. k Payable on Nov. 18 to WinonSin-lifinnesOta U.&Pow., pf. (qu.) 134 Dec. Nov. 30 par value of $50. I Nov. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1914.1 1517 For definitions and rules under which the various items Statement of New York City Clearing-House Banks and Trust Companies.-The New York Clearing House are made up, see "Chronicle," V. 98, p. 1661 STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES. has discontinued for the present issuing its detailed statement showing the weekly averages of condition of the sepTrust Cos. State Banks Trust Cos. State Banks ouUlds of outside of Week ended Nov. 14.in In arate banks and trust companies, both the member and the Greater N. Y. Greater N. P. Greater N. F. Greater N. F. re"Cash reserve items "non-member" institutions. The $24,550,000 $67,300,000 $10,758,000 511,300,000 serve in vault" and "Trust companies' reserve with C. H. Capital as of Sept. 12_ _ are separately stated reserve" 11,702,800 Surplus 13,894,100 cash as of Sept. 12..._ 39,119,300 151,148,900 members carrying 25% as to banks and trust companies in the summarized state- Loans and investments__ 320,341,100 1,099,925,200 132,512,200 192,406,100 +23,400 Change from last week. -25,000 -425,900 +726,400 ment furnished by the Clearing House; but with these exGold and trust companies tobanks 82,264,300 48,658,100 for ceptions the figures are Change from last week_ -1,205,500 -1,115,600 gether and are not apportioned between the two classes of Currency and bank notes 38,774,500 23,676,200 statement in of the the usual publication The Institutions. Change from last week. -619,300 -2,723,900 resumed until outstanding be all not form, it is stated, will Deposits 410,268,200 1,192,109,100 138,142,500 197.189,900 --793.700 Change from last week. -5.671,300 -13,571,600 -608,000 Clearing-House loan certificates are retired. The last 25,242,400 23,569,400 oomplete statement issued, that for August 1 1914, will be Reserve on deposits 106,146,800 242,988,100 -138,900 +134,200 Change from last week. --642,800 -6,411,000 found in the "Chronicle" of August 8 on page 398. 15.3% C. reserve to deposits_ 19.1% 29.3% 25.87 • We show below the figures as given out by the Clearing P.Percentage 15.3% last week 18.9% 29.5% 26.24 House and also print the totals reported by the State BankIng Department for the State banks and trust companies + Increase over last week. -Decrease from last week. Boston and Philadelphia Banks.-Below is a summary In Greater New York not in the Clearing House. In addition we combine,as has been our custom,each corresponding item of the weekly totals of the Clearing-House banks of Boston In the two statements, thus affording an aggregate for the and Philadelphia: We omit two ciphers (00) 49 all these figures. whole of the banks and trust companies in Greater New Capital York. and Banks. Circa- Clearings. Loans. Specie. Legal.. Deposit*. NEW YORK CITY BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES. Week ended Nov. 14 Surplus. Clear:House Clear.-House State Banks & Total of all . Members Members Trust Coo, not Banks & Tr. Actual Figs. Average to C.-II.. Av. Cos., Aver. Oapltal as of Sept. 12___. 175,300,000 29,150,000 204,450,000 Surpluses of Sept. 12____ 300,248,000 67,911,200 368,199,200 Loans and Investments._ Change from last week 2,133,170,000 -11,532,000 560,379,100 2,693.549,100 +18,800 *-11,513,200 Deposits Change from last week 1,925,354,000 +2,307,000 a553,324,300 2,478,678,300 -1,855,200 +451,800 Specie Change from last week 340,304,000 -3,899,000 b41,489,400 -510,800 381,795,400 -4,409,800 ACTUAL Legal-tenders Change from last week FIGURES NOT GIVEN. Banks: Cash In vault Ratio to deposits 102,413,000 -3,640,000 e13,376,500 +355,900 115,869,500 -2,984,100 378,956,000 Not given 12,756,300 13.50% 391,712,300 Trust Cos.: cash In vault_ 63,843,000 42,103,600 105.952,600 Aggro money holdings-, Change from last week 442,799,000 -7,239,000 54,565,900 -154,900 497.664,600 -7,393,900 Money on deposit with Other bks. & trust cos_ Change from last week 57,840,000 _1,981,000 84,121,400 +345,000 145,961,400 -1,636,000 Total reserve Change from last week 500,6390,00 -9,2200,00 142,987,300 +190,100 643,626,300 -9,029,900 Boston. Sept. 26_ Oct. 3_ Oct. 10_ Oct. 17_ Oct. 24_ Oct. 31_ Nov. 7_ Nov. 14_ Phil.. Sept. 26_ Oct. 3_ Oct. 10_ Oct. 17_ Oct. 24_ Oct. 31_ Nov. 7_ Nov. 14_ • No state No state No state No state No state No state No state No state ment Issu ment issu ment Issu ment issu ment issu ment issu ment issu ment issu 103,684.3 103,684,3 103,684,3 103,684.3 103.684,3 103,684.3 103.644,3 103,684.3 401,256,0 401.699,0 401,912,0 400.840,0 399.731,0 397,346,0 395,705,0 395,058,0 $ 3 *425,477.0 *434,394,0 *428,208,0 *435,866,0 *429,604.0 *424,779,0 *432,391.0 *428,512,0 15,358,0 15,504,0 15,683,0 15,902,0 15,985,0 16,178,0 16,233.0 16,069.0 102,639,7 130,921,8 124,433.2 134,223.1 144,652,1 123,014,8 168.268.1 138,952.7 ed. ed. ed. ed. ed. ed. ed. ed. 90,426,0 94,029,0 90,049,0 92,549,0 92,023.0 93.423,0 96,430,0 95,099,0 124.965,4 154,615,9 143,371,3 140,830.3 146,031,8 126,758.2 148.524.4 152.173,6 a Includes Government depos ts and the item "due to other banks." '"Deposits" now include the item "Exchanges for Clearing House," whieb were reported on November 14 as 312,023,000 Imports and Exports for the Week.-The following are the imports at New York for the week ending Nov. 14; also totals since the beginning of the first week in January: FOREIGN IMPORTS AT NEW YORK. Surplus CASH reserveBanks (above Trust cos.(above 25%)-1570 7,413,000 -8,500,650 % of cash reserves of trust cosCash In vault Cash on dep. with blcs. Total Dry Goods General Merchandise Total Since Jan. 1. Dry Goods General Merchandise Not given Not given Total Change from last week For Week. Total 411 weeks Not given Not given 9.76% 17.62% Net given 27.38% 1914. 1912. 1913. $3,431,380 18,676,986 $3,005,960 14,534,570 1911. 53,948,192 16,786,504 52,873,418 17,210,949 $17,540,530 $22,108,366 320,734,696 520,084,367 3152,312,649 5138,075,838 5134,105,237 3124,583,481 712,244,573 730,133,054 764,802,002 653,312,958 3864.557.222 $868.208,892 $898,907,239 $777,896,439 The following is a statement of the exports (exclusive of specie) from the port of New York to foreign ports for the week ending Nov. 14 and from Jan. 1 to date: +Increase over last week. -Decrease from last week. a These are the deposits alter eliminating the Item "Due from reserve depositaries and from other banks and trust companies in New York City and exchanges". with this item Included, deposits amounted to 3637,883,400, a decrease of $2,443,600 from last week. In the case ot the Clearing-House members, the deposits are "legal net deposita" both for the average and the actual figures. b Geld. c Currency and bank notes. CIRCULATION.-Circulation of national banks Nov. 14 reported at $106,728.000: Nov.7, $130,260,000: Oct. 31. 3142.364.000: Oct. 24, $145,442,000; Oct. 17, $146,227,000; Oct. 10. 3144,139,000: Oct. 3, 3138.801,000: Sept. 26. $137,261,000: Sept. 10. 3129,716,000: Sept. 12, 3124,516,000: Sept, 5, 3114,362.000. EXPORTS FROM NEW YORK. 1913. 1914. For the week Previously reported Total 46 weeks 1912. 1911. $24,189,270 $17,537,272 $16,201,512 317,565,663 749.201,541 755.563,135 719,794,225 669.745,198 3773,390.811 3773,100,407 $735,995,737 3687.310,861 The following table shows the exports and imports of specie at the port of New York for the week ending Nov.14 The averages of the New York City Clearing-House banks and since Jan. 1 1914, and for the corresponding periods in and trust companies, combined with those for the State banks 1913 and 1912: and trust companies in Greater New York City outside of the EXPORTS AND IMPORTS OF SPECIE AT NEW YORK. Clearing House,compare as follows for a series of weeks past Exports. COMBINED RESULTS OF BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK. We omil two ciphers in all these figures Loans and Week Ended- Investments Sept. Sept. 19._ __ Sept. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Nov. Nov. 2.735,541,5 2,819.169,5 2,812,345,1 2,771,674,2 2,739,404,1 2,734,094.1 2,721.140,7 2,718,080.6 2,705,062.3 2,693,549,1 Deposits Specie Legal,. 2,485,101.8 2,564.916,9 2,559.999.7 2.529.836,4 2,493,189,0 2.489,016,7 2,477.065.3 2,472.481,5 2,478.226,5 2,478,678,3 362,385,3 361,945,1 366,920,0 370,589,6 373.550,4 376,766,8 380,955.5 386,000.5 386,205,2 381,795,4 89.770,9 101,720,0 103,382,5 109,136,3 110,535.9 '2,473,2 115.807,6 117,255,6 118,853.6 115,869,5 Tot Money Entire Rea Holdings onDeposit 452,156,2 463,665,1 470,302,5 479,725,9 484,086,3 489,240.0 496,763,1 503,256,1 505,058,8 497,664,9 574,424,9 589.099,4 600,095.6 615,245,6 621,245,6 624,377,1 633,562.2 645,745,2 652.656,2 643,626,3 Gold. Week. Great Britain France Germany West Indies Mexico South America All other countries Total 1614 Total 1913 Total 1912 Silver. Great Britain France Germany West Indies Mexico South America All other countries Since Jan. 1 337,071,960 85,540,015 1,018,013 937,201 1,106.014 533,956 *1,239,038 355,300 Imports. Week. $32,347 129,057 144,245 Since Jas.1 $17,366 124,195 3,602 1,668,086 1,430,145 3,362,946 1,775,536 333,956 $128168441 68,863,646 100 33,210,481 $305,649 $8,381,876 756,960 20,874,122 180,108 26,433,368 $707,701 $31,281,144 3,204,408 $9,305 13,226 18,413 65,973 4,797,783 2,530,922 1,323,482 2,500 405,600 91,346 53,280 42,805 5,400 1,505,268 62,177 We add herewith the weekly returns furnished by the State 8,165 1,648,334 38,786 Banking Department of the State banks and trust companies Total 1914 3723,766 $38,136,100 $147,048 58,759,104 Total 1913 765,073 43,512.490 185,576 9,234,285 under its charge. These returns cover all the institutions Total 1912 1,210,623 50,675,245 208,280 8,635,585 of thi class in the whole State, but the figures are compiled *42,960 deducted. so as to distinguish between the results for New York City Of the above Imports for the week in 1914, $128,000 were (Greater New York) and those for the rest of the State, as American gold coin and $3,000 American silver coin. per the following: 1518 Boston Prices.-The Boston"Transcript" reports securities dealt in through the Committee of Five of the Boston Stock Exchange and prices as follows: Nov. 18. Nov. 16, Nov. 19. Nov. 17. Stocks-. $24 Alaska Gold (par $10) 52434-2434 52431-2431 52334-24 49 Amer Agric Chemical, corn go-8i-34:90 Preferred Amer Pneu Serv. pi (Par $17 $1734 1013,;:i02 lgig $50)American Sugar, common 1013a-ioni loix-ioi% 109 109 109 Preferred Amer Telephone &Telegraph_ 11531-116 11534 115-11534 11434-11434 77 77 American Woolen,preierred_ 7734-78 7734-78 $2434 Anaconda Copper (par $25) iiii Arcadian Mining Arizona Commercial (Par 55). $3 $231 gi.ii 8834 Atch Top & Santa Fe, corn.. 8834 ssg 8834 -.176% Boston & Albany_. 175)4 Boston Elevated 8831 34 Boston dr Maine, common ai 34 52g i.:.29 52694-28 Butte & Superior (par $10) $25 $2431 Butte Ballaklava (par 510)---$1 $5i-g Chino Copper (par $5) ---_ 11-32-Connecticut River RR --__ 29 Copper Range Con Co $20 __ Daly West (par )$134 ---255Edison Electric Ilium -__-- $2)4 Franklin Min (ass't pd)($25)137:i.2-731 General Electric lir 137-13734 lgi___ Kerr Lake Mining (par$5)------_$43$ ____ Lake Copper (par $25) iiii $4% $434 __ __ Mayflower (par $25) ___ _ Massachusetts Elec Cos, pref_ L6K common_ 773 , 4 1. .”% iiGas. Massachussets 763j 'MK 8534 85 Preferred 210-212 Mergenthaler Linotype ____ zio-51031 Nevada Cons Cop (par $5)_ 2334-334 New Arcadian Cop (par 525)ligNew England Telep & Teleg_ lii-EY" 50 NY New Haven & Hartford_ 50 io-Niplasing Mmes (par $5)---$5 $5 $i6-68-North Butte (par $15) $20 ---____ Old Colony Mining (par $25). $3i4 -140 140 Old Colony RR Sg-$13 Pond Creek Coal (par $10) __ si5-148 -Pullman Company 148 Reece Buttonh Mach (car$50)$18 ____ -$56-____ St Mary's Min Land ($25)$434 Shannon (par $10) iiK $131 iii; Superior & Boston (par $10) 1013$ 10134 1013. 1 10134 swut .1, Co ___ _ $28 Tcrrington Co, coin (par$25)____ iiK Trinity (par 525) Union Pacific, common liglig128 128 Fruit 134United 553$ 5334 $5334 ---Un Shoe Mach,corn (par $25) 528342834 Preferred (par $25) LoK 5034 United States Steel Corp, corn lEsiii 10434 10434 lgiii Preferred $42%$42% $42% U S Smelt Ref & Min, pf (550) iiK 5134 Utah Apex Mining (par $5) 54534-4534 Utah Copper (par 510) $&"s-4866-6634 ---West End St, coin (par $50)585 silPreferred (par $50) ___ Bonds9434 9434 943$ 9431 Amer Tel & Tel cony 431s,'33 863$-8634_ Col 4s 1929 iii" _ Allan Gulf & W I 5s, 1159_ Detroit Stock Exchange.-Following are official quotations of the Detroit Stock Exchange as of Nov. 18: Bonds Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. Dot Mich. Edison 58, 1931-___ 99 Consumers' Power 58, 1936_ ---- 95 Detroit Elec. Ry.5s, 1916_ _ 96N Det. Gas Co. cons. 55, 1918_ ____ 101 Detroit & Flint 58, 1921_ __ _ ___. 93 Det CityGas g.m. 55,'18-'28 95 Det. Ft. W.& B. 1.5$, 1928 _____ Do prior lien 5s, 1923___ ____ 100 Det.& L. St. Clair 5s, 1920.......... Det.& Suburb Gas 55, 1928_ ____ 92 Det. M.& T.S. L.55, 1933_ ____ 90 100 Gen. Motors notes Os, 1915_ 98 Det.& N W.4348, 1921............ Mich. State Tel Co.58.1924 ___- 9931 Det.& Pontiac Ry.5s,1922_ 9634 1003.4 Mich. United RYs. 55, 1936- 79 - Do 434s, 1926 Rapid Ry. Co. 1st 58, 1915.......... Det.& Pt. H S. L.55, 1950_ ____ 91 Do 5s, 1916 Det Ry. 5s, 1924 9334 Tol. Fire & Nor. 55, 1920. 92 Det. RR.& L.0.55, 1920_ _ 97 Wyan & Det. River 5s. 1918 ____ 100 Det. Yps1.& A. A.68, 1917_ 99 By-Products Coke Corpora6s, 1924 9931 tion 6s, 1930 97 Det. Y. A. A.& .T. 55, 1926_ 87 Detroit Rock Salt 65, I932__ 50 Det. United 434s. 1932_____ 65 Michigan State Agricultural Det. Edison Co. 58. 1933._ 993.4 Society 68. 1911-20______ _ __ 101 Do debenture 6s, 1924._ 10334 105 Active Stocks. Bid. Asked. Md. Asked. Maxwell Motor (Coos.) Acme White Lead & Color 26 preferred Works,common _______ ____ 15 17 19 18 Mexican Crude Rubber__ __ _ _ __ Preferred 6 Mich.State Telephone, pref. 8634 8834 36 44 Amer. Pub. UM 62 65 Michigan Sugar, common__ ____ 3g Preferred 304 Preferred 69 Burroughs Add. Machine_ 290 97 Miles-Detroit Theatre 854 -6'4 Chalmers' Motor 933$ Minnesota Sugar, common- -___ 30 Preferred Preferred 41) 50 Commonwealth Ry., Power 603$ 623$ 5234 543.( National Grocer & Light, corn 9134 Preferred 89 77 75 Preferred 35 Pacific Gas & Electric 37 94 Det. dr Cleve. Navigation__ 93 100 213$ Packard Motor 21 Detroit Creamery 89 Preferred 10534 10634 Detroit Edison 10834 110 834 Parke, Davis & Co Detroit Iron & Steel _______ ____ 2134 2234 Preferred 1034 Reo Motor Car 103$ 1134 Reo Motor Truck General Motors., corn_ ___ 61% 64 108 Preferred 8234 843$ Scotten-Dillon 25 Trussed Con. Steel -___ 5 Holland-St. Louis Sugar___ Preferred 934 10234 Iron Sliver Mining --. -. White Star Line 493$ 89 Kresge S. S. 334 99 Wolverine Portland Cement 3 Preferred Detroit Valve & Fittings- 634 731 1334 15 Maxwell Motor Towar's Wayne Co. Cream- 2934 33 43 45 1st preferred Banks and Trust Companies. Md. Asked. Bid. Asked. Nat. Bank of Commerce_- ..._ 209 163 American State 215 Peninsular State 225 Central Savings 270 People's State Detroit Savings 212 United Savings 236 Dime Savings 349 Wayne County & Home__ __ 178 First & Old Detroit Nat 355 Trust Detroit 210 German-American 253 Security Trust 225 Highland Park State 180 Union Trust 115 Federal State German-Amer. La.& Trust_177 13334 Merchants' National Michigan Savings zEx-dividend. Messrs. John W.& D. S. Green of Lousiville offer, under date of Nov. 17: Louisville Gas & Elec. 6% notes at 97; Louisville Lighting 1st 5s of 1953 at 993; Louisville Ry. 2. In connection with the ITgeneral 5s of 1950 at 963 / opening of the Louisville Stock Exchange to trading in bonds the firm makes the following quotations as of Nov. 16: [VOL. xcix. THE CHRONICLE RailroadsBid. Louisv Bend & St L 502946.100 Louisville & NashvilleUnified 4s 1940 8834 At Knox & Cin Div 4s'55_ 83 Fiend Bridge Os 1931 105 LouCin&LexDiv4)01931 98 Pensacola Div 6s 1920._100 Ev Bend & Nash Os 1919_100 Pens & Atl 65 1921 100 South & North Ala 5s 1063 89 Southern Ry 5s 1944 9634 Terminal Assn (St Louis)Merch Bridge Os 1929 106 Street RailwaysBirm Ry L & P ref& ex 6s'57 97 Buffalo Ry 5s 1931 983$ Crosstown St Ry 58 1932_ 9834 Chicago City Ry 58 1927_ _ _ 9634 Chicago Rys 5s 1927 95 Street Railways(tona)- Bid. Asked Asked 1023$ Louisville Ry 55 1930 100 -_ 434s 1940 88 Gen 5s 1950 91 06 97 Milw El Ry & Lt 55 1926_ _ - 98 88 Paducah St Ry 6s 1920_ _ _ _ 100 106 .._ _ Portland Ry 5s 1930 102 9634 ____ Rochester St Ry 58 1930._ 99 100 St Jos Ry L H & P 5s 1937.94 Seattle Electric 5$ 1929_ ___ 97 or springfield (III) Ry 5s 1933_ ____ 87 ____ United Rys (St Louis) Southern Ry 65 1915 97 100 Union Dep St Ry 6s 1918- 9934 107 Miscellaneous99 Lebanon Water 65 1918_ _ Louisv Gas & Elec 65 1918_ 9834 9934 98 9934 Louisv Ltg 5s 1953 98 Louisv Water 48 1950 98 98 4s 1946 96 San Francisco Stock and Bond Exchange Transactions.-The following are the sales reported from Nov. 9 to Nov. 13, both inclusive. Like records will be found in previous issues. Bonds. California Central Gas & Elec. 55 of 1937-Nov. 13, $1,000 at 9834. Calilornia Gas & Electric s. 1. 5s of 1933-Nov. 10, $1,000 at 9831 E. I. du Pont de Nemours Powd. 434s of 1936-Nov. 13, 530,000 at 82. Great Western Power 5s of 1946-Nov. 13, 510.000 at 76. Hawaiian Commercial & Sugar 55 of 1919-Nov. 12, 510,000 at 100: Nov. 13, $52,000 at 100. Los Angeles Ry.5s of 1938-Nov.10,$7,000 at 99; Nov.11,$4,000 at99:52.000 at99. Pacific Electric Ry. 5801 I942-Nov. 10, 54,000 at 9634; Nov. 11, 23,000 at 9634. 55,030 at 9635. Pacific Telephone & Telegraph 5s of 1937-Nov. 9, $3,000 at 9034; Nov. 13. 51,000 at 9334. San Joaquin Light & Power Soot 1945-Nov. 13. $1,000 at 9254. Southern Pacific RR. ref. 4s of 1955-Nov. 11, 55,000 at 84. Spring Valley Water 45 of 1923-Nov. 10, 51,000 at 8834; Nov. 11, $2,000 at MX: Nov. 12, $2,000 at 8834 and $2,000 at 8834. United 11115. 01 Ban Francisco 4s of 1927-Nov.9,$1,000 at 4834• Stocks. Alaska Packers Association (par 5100)-Nov. 10, 40 at 77; Ncv. 13, 20 at 77. Bank of California (par 2100)-Nov. 12, 5 at 180; Nov. 13, 25 at 175. E. I. du Pont de Nemours Powder Co. pref. (par 5100)-Nov. 11, 25 at 813.4. Firemen's Fund Insurance Co. (Dar 5100)-Nov. 11, 15 at 26. Giant Consolidated Co. (par 550)-Nov. 9, 15 at 57834. Hawaiian Commercial & Sugar (par 525)-Nov.9, 100 at $32; Nov. 10, 100 at 533; Nov. 12, 65 at 534: Nov. 13, 15 at $34. Hawaiian Sugar (par 520)-Nov. 9,65 at 83354; Nov. 12,85 at z3343.4. Hutchinson Sugar plantation (par 525)-Nov. 10, 100 at $14; Nov. 13, 5 at $14. Onomea Sugar Co. (par 520)-Nov.9, 50 at $30: Nov. 10, 100 at 53034; Nov. 12, 25 at 532; Nov. 13, 25 at 532 (cash). Pacific Gas & Electric, commcn (car 5100)-Nov.9,40 at 3434; Nov. 11,30 at 3434; Nov. 13, 100 at 3434. Pacific Gas & Electric, preferred (par 5100)-Nov. 13, 15 at 85. Spring Valley Water (par 5100)-Nov. 11, 5 at 50. Sales of Philadelphia week at 90. Company scrip were made this G. M. Haffords & Co. of Fall River under date of Nov. 18 quote Fall River mill stock as follows: Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. Mechanics Mills American Linen 60 70 50 76 Merchants Mfg Arkwright Mfg 65 80 Narragansett 60 102 Barnard Mfg Osborn Mills Border City Mig 9234 95 9834 10234 Pocasset Mfg 100 Chace Mills Richard Borden Mfg ______ _ _ __ 120 95 Coanicut 140 14734 Seaconnet Mills 55 Cornell Mills Shove 85 75 Davol Mills Stafford Mills 95 75 Flint Mills Tecumseh Mills 100 300 105 Granite Mills Union Cotton Mfg 170 Hargraves Mills 4234 Wampanoag Mills 102 80 King Philip Mills Weetamoe Mills 105 80 Laurel Lake Mills 75 Lincoln Last sales-Border City, 95; Flint, 9934; King Philip, 1063.4; Merchants, 7554: Wampanoag, 76. Recent changes in prices as reported under date of Nov. 14 by the H. P. Wright Investment Co., Kansas City, Mo., • are as follows: Bid. Asked Bonds-. Bid. Asked. StocksTelep Home 68 1923.86 87 K C 90 88 Deere & Co pref Lucky Tiger Min (Par 510)_z53% $4 175 SO W Nat Bank of Corn....171 J. S. Rippel, 756 Broad St., Newark, N. J.., under date of Nov. 14 quotes as follows: Bonds (conel.)Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. Bonds____ Public Service CorpEast Orange 4s Dec 1933_ _ 96 J C H & Pat Ry 4s Nov'49 74 76 Union County 45 Oct 1942- 96 Del Lack & Western-Nor Hud Co Ry5sJuly'28 _ 102 103 Morris & Essex ref 331s Gas& ElofBergen Co 5,1'4G 98 100 Dec 2000 102 80 Pat & Pas CI & E 58 1949.100 N Y Lack AL W 55 1923...100 Trenton CI & E 58 Mar'49 101 103 Term & imp 4s 1923.... 94 Plainfield Un Water 58 1931.101 103 Central RR of N .1Stocks (per cent per share)N Y & L 13 45 1941 95 71 Consolidated Traction 68 Lehigh Val of N Y 4lis 1940 100 Gas & Elee of Bergen Co.... 89 92 Erie RR 1st con 7s 1920_ _ __ 108 Newark Con Gas 1)0 95 Gen lien 45 1996 65 Ironbound Trust Co 230 _Perm col 45 1951 85 The Montreal Stock Exchange under date of Nov. 11 issued a new minimum price list in which the differences between the first lists issued by the Montreal and Toronto exchanges,respectively, are adjusted. The official minimum price list of Oct. 15 of the Montreal Stock Exchange was published in our issue of Oct. 24. The following table gives the changes made in the Montreal list since the publication of the first minimum quotations on Oct. 15: oct.i.5.Noo.11 0,1.15.Nov.11 105 Sawyer Massey British Columbia Packers_ _100 49 25 92 Preferred 91 Can Gen Electric 853$ 69 53 33 Steel Cool Canada preferred 73 Canadian Locomotive 69 Preferred 913$ 78 Twin City 95 59334 Crown Reserve 1.10 1.05 Banks62 55 Dominion Duluth Superior 227 51 *65 Hamilton Mackay preferred 201 40 *49 Imperial Penman's 210 Merchants 3231 10 Russell Motor Car 177 *180 25 Standard Preferred 215 • Corrected since Oct. 15, but before new list was issued. Of the entire list of stocks and bonds dealt in in the Montreal and Toronto markets only five show differences: Brazilian Tr., L.& P.,54 in Montreal, against 53 in Toronto; British Columbia Packers, 105 in Montreal, against 110 in Toronto; Crown Reserve, 1.05 in Montreal, against 1.01 in Toronto; Detroit United Ry., 62 . % in Montreal, against 62 in Toronto; Toronto Ry., 111% in Montreal, against 111 in Toronto. Current Bond Prices Railroad. Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe general gold 4s. 1995_ _ _ _A-0 Nov Adjustment gold 4s, 1995 JD Convertible 45 (issue of 1910). 1960 M-8 1952 July 48, gold Atlantic Coast Line 1st M_O -N Louisville & Nashvihe coliateral gold 4s, Oct 1952_ _A Baltimore & Ohio gold 45, July 1948 M-8 20-year convertible 434a. 1933 M-N PLE&W Va System ref 4s, 1941 J-J Southwest Division 1st gold 3345,1925 F -A Central of Georgia 1st gold 53. Nov 1945 Chesapeake & Ohio— M-N First consolidated gold 55. 1939 M-8 General gold 4345. 1992 F-A Convertible 4345. 1930 general 4s, 1958 M-8 Chicago Burlington & Quincy 4s, Ser A, May gold 1989_34 gen Paul St & Milw Chicago J-J General gold 334s, Series B. May 1989 J-J General 434g. Series 0,MaY 1989 J-D 1932 Convertible 4345, A-0 General and refunding 4365, Jan 2014 M-N Chicago St North Western general gold 3348. 1987M-N General 4s, 1987 Pacific general gold 4s, 1988—J-J Island & Chicago Rock A-0 Refunding gold 4s, 1934 J-J 20-year debenture 5s, 1932 A-0 Cleveland Short Line 1st guar 434s, 1961 F-A Colorado & Southern 1st gold 4s, 1929 M-N Refunding and extension 434s, 1935 M-N Delaware & Hudson 1st and refunding 4s, 1943 J-J Denver & Rio Grande 1st consol gold 4s, 1936 F -A First and refunding 53. 1955 J-J Erie 1st consolidated gold 4s, prior. 1996 ..1;J First consolidated general lien gold 45, 1994 60-year convertible 4s, Series A, 1953 A-0 convertible 4s. Series 13, 1953 50-year Great Northern— Chicago Burlington & Quincy coil trust 4s, 1921_ ---J-J J-J First and refunding 4Xs, Series A, 1961 J-J Illinois Central 1st gold 4s, 1951 J-J First gold 3345, 1951 M-N First refunding 4s, 1955 Chicago St Louis & New Orleans— J-D Joint 1st and refunding 5s, 1963 A-0 Kansas City Southern 1st gold 3s, 1950 J-J Refunding and improvement 5s, April 1950 Lehigh Valley (Pa) general consolidated 434s. 2003_ _ _M-N J-J Louisville & Nashville unified gold 48, 1940 South & North Ala gen cons gu 50-year 5s. 1963_ _ _ _A-0 M-S Missouri Pacific 1st and refunding cony 5s. 1959 J-J New York Central & Hudson River g 3348, 1997 Debenture gold 4s, 1934 Refunding and improvement 4348, 2013 F-A Lake Shore collateral gold 3340, 1998 M-S Debenture gold 4s, 1928 M-N 25-year gold 4s, 1931 J-J 2361 4s, guar, Shore 1st West A-0 Norfolk & Western By 1st consol g 4s, 1996 M-S Convertible 4345, 1938 Q-J Northern Pacific prior lien gold 4s, 1997 General lien gold 3s, 2047 ?1-g7 RR consol gold 4s, 1948 J-J Reading Co general gold 4s, 1997 A-o Seaboard Air Line gold 45. stamped. 1950 F-A Adjustment 5s, Oct 1949 Southern Pacific Co— J-D Gold 4s (Central Pacific coliateral), Aug 1949 M-8 20-year convertible 4s, June 1929 F-A Central Pacific 1st refunding gu gold 45, 1949 J-J Southern Pacific RR 1st ref 4s, 1955 J-J Soutaern—lst consolidated gold 53, 1994 A-0 Development and general 48, Series A, 1956 Union Pacific— J-J First railroad and land grant gold 4s, 1947 J-J 20-year convertible 4s, 1927 M-9 First and refunding 4s, June 2008.. J-D Oregon Short Line guar refunding 4s. 1929 Bid. Asked. 9034 9034 8134 8034 91X 9034 88 8634 86 8 84 8 89 84 8434 82 80 88 8834 10034 ---100 83 6734 8934 89 77 98 9534 90 78 91 7834 64 5234 92 84 70 91 7234 42 72 6 88 4m 60 Manufacturing and Industrial. American Smelters' Securities sinking fund 6s, 1926_ _ F-A Bethlehem Steel 1st and ref 5s, guar A,1942 M-N Central Leather 20-year gold 5s. 1925 A-0 Distillers Securities Corp cony 1st g 5s, 1927 A-0 General Motors 434s, 1915—See Short-Term Notes. Indiana Steel 1st 58, 1952 M-N The Texas Co convertible debntures 6s, 1931 J-J United States Rubber 10-year coil trust 6s, 1918--_ _J-D United States Steel Corp sink fund 10-60-year 5s, 196-3 M-N Western Electric 1st 5s, Dec 1922 Westinghouse Elm & Mfg 53,1917—See Short-Term Notes. 102 85% 68% 9034 92 79 99 9634 903.4 7834 93 80 65 54 9234 85 75 93 80 45 80 66 61 62 94%. * 9734 93 81 8634 95 100 98 9634 67 89 9534 9034 9934 35 78 98 68 91 96 9134 100 37 80 85 in-Z84 76 87% 90 8934 88 90 98 90 81913-4 Pensylvai 77 60 86 7834 9034 9034 90 92 99;4 9034 66 973.4 92% 80 62 83 79M 8634 8634 9934 6134 84M 80 8734 87 100 63 9334 8534 88 8634 94;4 87% 90 88 9731 83 96g 55 99 84 97% 56 98 95;4 10034 9934 99 9634 102 100 91 9° Street Railway. Brooklyn Rapid Transit 6-year secured notes 5s, 1918_J-J Detroit United 1st cons g 434s, 1932 ,j-ji Interboro-Metropolltan collateral 434s, 1956 A-0 Interboro Rapid Transit 1st and refunding 5s, 1966-1-J Manhattan Sty(NY)cons g 45,stamped tax-ex, 1990-A-0 New York Rys 1st real estate and refund 4s,June 1942J-J 30-year adjustment income 5s. 1942 A-0 Third Avenue 1st refunding 4s, 1960 J-J 9834 64 71 9635 86 7034 4734 7834 98M 65 71;4 97X 88 71 47q 79 Telegraph & Telephone. American Teleph & Teleg 20-year cony 434s,1933— --M-8 9331 943' Inactive and Unlisted Securities All bond prices are "and interest" except where marked "5." Standard Oil Stocks—Pc,Share Stand 011 Stks (Conct)—Per sh are Par BM. Ask. Par Bid. Ask. *1412 1478 ;Prairie 011 & Gas angio-Amer Oil new 100 383 388 Atlantic Refining 100 535 545 :Solar Reflning 100 250 260 Borne-Scryraser Co 100 250 260 :Southern Pipe Line Co..100 192 196 Buckeye Pipe Line Co.__ 50•111 114 South Penn 011 100 255 258 Ghesebrough Mfg Cons_ _100 640 560 'Southwest Pa Pipe Lines_ 100 115 120 100 80 100 'Standard 011 (California) 10 292 295 Colonial Oil Continental Oil 100 215 225 Standard 011 (Inatana)..100 469 472 Crescent Pipe Line GO. _ 50 *30 45 ,Standard Oil (Kansas) ..100 350 360 Cumberland Pipe Line_ 100 53 57 Standard Oil of Kentucky100 240 250 Eureka Pipe Line Co_ _ 100 220 230 ;Standard 01101 Nebraska1002315 325 Galena-Signal Oil corn...100 170 175 :Standard 01101 New Jer_ 1002374 378 Preierred 100 142 148 'Standard 011 of New Y'rk100 191 193 Indiana Pipe Line Co__ _ _ 5 *93 95 Standard 011 of Ohio_ _ 100 415 425 100 150 160 National Transit Co 25 *36 38 Swan & Finch New York Transit Co- 100 220 225 Union Tank Line Co___ _ 100 80 81 Northern Pipe Line Co 100 89 91 Vacuum Oil 100 180 185 Washington 011 25 *172 174 10 *38 Ohio Oil Co 25 *14 15 Pierce On (new) 1519 THE CHRONICLE Nov. 211914.] Tobacco Stocks—Per Sha re. Par Bid. Ask. American Cigar common_100 100 120 Preferred 100 91 97 Amer Machine & Fdry_ _100 70 85 British-Amer Tubas ord.. £1 Ordinary, bearer 16 5 15 £1 :1 74 Conley Foil 100 270 300 Johnson Tin Foil & Met_100 120 160 MacAndrews & Forbes_ _100 150 185 Porto Rican-Amer Tob_ _100 215 240 6% scrip 105 120 Reynolds(R J) Tobacco-100 255 270 Preferred (when Issued)-.- 107 115 Tobacco Products corn..100 100 150 Preferred 100 80 85 United Cigar Stores com_100 88 90 Preferred 100 105 110 United Cigar Stores(new) 10 *814 9 Young (J 5) Co 100 120 140 Short Term Notes—Per Cent. Amal Cop 58, Mar15 '15 MS 997810018 Amer Lccomotive 5s,'15_J-J 9914 100 58, July 1916 J-J 9812 99 58, July 1917 3-2 98 9914 Am Tub 6% scrip, Sep 1 '15_ 10 ;4 2 09 : 031 90 8 00 099 Am T & T Sub Cos 58, 1916_ 9918 9978 Balt & Ohio 415s, 1915 J-1) 2 995 218 4 9 29 27 38 8 BethStael5a,rnell'15 J-D11 Chic Elev By 58, 1916_ _ _J-J -__ 98 Chic & W Ind 5s, 1915_ _M-S Conrol Gas 68, June 25'15.. Erie RR 5s, April 1 1915_A-0 9878 9912 5s, Oct 1 1915 A-0 9614 9712 514s, April 1 1917 A-0 9414 9612 General Motors 6s, 1915.A-0 1001410014 General Rubber 415a,'15.J-J 9978 9914 9 999967 19:25842140 Bar Riv & Pt Ch 58,'15 M-N 54 9 98909.477110843 Hocking Valley 6s,'15_M-N 9912100 Int Huy 5s, Feb15 '15_F-A Tack Steel 55, 1915 M-S Lake Sh & Mich So,J'ne'15_ Mich Cent 434s, 1915 M-S New Eng Nay 08, 1917_111-N 8712 91 NYC&H Rh,58,'15 A-0 9912 9978 : 9 97 9 42 43-4*, May 1 1915 55, Sept 15 1915 9814 9914 58, Oct 1 1915_____ __A-0 NY NH& H 58. 1915_M-N 93 95 Pat G&E58,Mar25'15111-925 005s 9978 Penna 315s, Oct 1 1915A-D 9818 9878 Pub Ser Corp NJ 5s,'16 M-S 9714 2 9812 Schwarz & Sulzb 6s,'113-1-13 99 00 Seaboard A L 58. 1916__M-S 9712 99 Southern By 58. 1916__F-A 58, Mar 2 1917 M-22 99 100 Sulz&SonsCo 6s,J'nel'16M-S 9712 9812 UnTypew 58,Jan15 '16 2-215 100 10012 United Fruit68,Mayl'17M-N 97 99 Utah Co Os. 1917 A-0 97 99 UtahSecurCorp 6s,'22M-S15 Weethse El&Mfg 5s,'17 A-0 9714 9812 Elec, Gas & Power Cos Pall Bid. Ask. 50 *80 82 Am Gas & Elea COM 48 Preferred 5 312 Am Lt & Trac common 150 319 Preferred 1001 105 107 60 Amer Power & Lt corn__ _100 5 100 78 83 Preferred Amer Public Utilities com1001 35 45 100 6212 65 Preferred Bay State Gas _ --Buffalo City Gas stock.. Cities Service Co com___100 44 _ 100 53 55 Preferred Columbia Gas& Elec_ _ _ _ 100 --.1-2 62 -ii 1st 55. 1927 Elec Bond St Share pref 10 --- 99 35 40 Indiana Lighting Co_ 10 F-A 67 71 45, 1958 optional Pacific Gas & El corn_ _100 37'l 39 100 77 81 Preferred South Calif Edison com_100 71 75 100 86 90 Preferred 712 Standard Gas & El (Del). 50 *6 50 .16 21 Preferred 25 United Gas & Elec Corp_100 20 1 1st preferred MI 20 5 7 2d preierred Utah Socudties Corp._ _100 16 1712 6% notes—See Short-Term No . 14 ower common_1001 13 ed Wp esrte efrenrrP 100 51 54 Industrial and Miscellaneous Adams Exp col tr 8,4s'47J-D 165 69 100 Alliance Realty ai Amer Bank No Note com____50*--_ Preferred5 6 48 0 5 1 110 00 1535 920 19 American Book... American Brass American Chicle com_ _ _ _100 195 158 Preferred01 : 695 -1 1:12 Am Giaphophone corn 100 . 100 --- 60 Preferred American Hardware....100( Amer Malting 68 1914..3.01) 5 165 175 American Surety 35 38 Amer Typefounders com_10 1 85 90 Preferred Amer Writing Paper__ _ _10 __ _ 50 Bliss (E IV) Co com Preferred 17 10 5 iiii 100 5° 2 Bond St Mtge Guar 07 111 102 084 100 10 Borden's Cond Milk eom_1 Preferred Braden Copper Mine. 5 *512 584 Casualty Co of Americala iia iia Celluloid Co 100 City Investing Co Preferred 100, ea 100 -6i -5) Consol Car Heating Davis-Daly Copper Co _ _ _10 *58 1 New York City Notes— du Pont (E I) de Nemours 100 143 148 owder Os, Sept 1 1915 10118101% .PPreferred 100 81 83 6s, Sent 1 1916 5 15 1021810218 Emerson-Brantingham 100 Os. Sept 1 1917 100 30 50 10354 lO37s Preferred Goldfield Consol Mines_ _ _10 *114 118 obaceo C'o _ _ _ _ 100 _ _ _ __ _ tengd Hapyrnen PerCt Basis 100 5 8 RR. Equipments— Bid. Ask. 1st g 55 June 1 1922 J-D 157 63 411 512 5.05 4.85 Intercontln Rub corn.._.100 Baltimore & Ohio 43-45 5.20 4.80 Internet Banking Co__ ..100, 95 105 Bufi Roch & Pittsburgh 434 Equipment 45.. 5. .4 20 0 4 100 96 99 5.80 International Nickel Central of Georgia 58...... Preferred 1001 95 100 1 13 International Salt Equipment 434s 584 5 6/57 A-0 60 1st g 58 1951 Chicago & Alton 48 95 100 International Silver pref_l Chicago & Eastern Illinois 58 — 6 3-1)1 103 106 Equipment 410 1st 65 1948 0 60 0 9 66 3 Kelly Springfield Tire...lOOj 9 Chic hid & Loulsv 554 5 100 74 78 5.10 424 1st preferred Chicago & N W 4 Ms 1001 _ 714 614 2d preferred Chicago RI & Pac 5 *458 478 Kerr Lake Mining Colorado & Southern 58 512 5 - — 1 5.60 5.20 Lanston Monotype Erie 5e 1 5; Equipment 434s 5.6 5.20 La Rose Consol mines . 558 15584 Equipment 48 5.6 5.20 Lawyers' Mtge Co Lehigh Val Coal Sales-5 140 145 Evansville & Terre Haute 55 5.i8_ 6 Ds Manhattan Transit 2 ' 11 Hocking Valley 48 5 5,10 4.80 Marconi Wireless of Am_ _ _5 *214 215 Illinois Central 58 1001 90 96 5.10 4.80 Mortgage Bond Co 4345 Kanawha & Michigan 41.55_ _ 612 512 Nat Cloak & Suit coin__ _100 45 50 100 88 95 Preferred 6 K C Ft El & Memphis 4 M s_ 145 8:fo 484 N Y Mtge & Security_ —100' 135 Louisville & Nashville 58__ 538 45 55 100 5 .51 Ins Co Title e NY Minn St P&SSM4M 584 5 Niptssing mines Missouri Kansas & Texas 58_ 612 6 10 •50 10e. 7 6 Ohio Copper Co Missouri Pacific 58 70 corn 1 5.60 5.20 Otis Elevator co Mobile & Ohio 58 90 1 5.60 5.20 Preferred Equipment 434s Pittsburgh Brewing 100 5 i i_3_ New York Central Lines 58.._ 512 5 50 --- --Am 5 Preferred Equipment 41.58 --N Y Ontario & West 4t4*.. 5.50 5.10 Producers Oil Norfolk & Western 434s---- 5.10 4.80 Realty Assoc (Pklyn)....100 97 102 i 5.10 4.80 Remington Typewriter— Equipment 4. 20 100. ___ 5 4.75 Common Pennsylvania RR 410 90 100 1st preferred . 4.75 Equipment 4 5 80 610(1 2d preferred Pere Marquette 55 •812 834 Riker-Regeman Equipment 4148 6 *33c. 37e. Rights St Louis Iron Mt & Sou 58.. 614 514 St Louis & Pan Francisco 58 --, 6 Royal Bak Powd corn.. _100, 150 160 10(3 99 101 Seaboard Air Line 58 5.35 5.05 Preferred 1001 103 105 Equipment 434s 5.35 5.05 Safety Car Heat & Lt 1 230 240 Southern Pacific Co 4 Ms_ _ _ 5.05, 4.85 Singer Mfg Co --- --Southern Railway 4158 5.20 5 Standard Coupler com 1 --Toledo & Ohio Central 48... 612 512 1 Preferred '41 424 5 -. Sterling Gum Railroads— Stewart-Warner Speedo'r 100 -- _ West Pee 1st 55, 1933_ _ _M-S 37 39 1001 -- _ Preferred Sulzberger & Sons pref....100 90 -sii Texas & Pacific Coal_ _ _ _100 95 100 Street Railways— Tonopah Extension Min_ _1*— Par Bid. Ask. Tonopah Mln of 7: 1 Com'w'Ith Pow By & L__100 55 57 United Profit Sharing 2 121 Nev1 1 47 Preferred 100 76 78 II 8 Casualty 100 190 210 Federal Light & Traction 100 14 18 U S Envelope corn 100' 130 140 Preferred 100 50 60 Preferred 100 95 100 Republic By & Light_ __ _100 17 20 U 8 Finishing 109 8 12 Preferred 100 65 70 Preferred 100 28 33 Tennessee By L de P com_100 812 912 1st g 58 1919 J-J _ Preferred 100 42 47 Con g 5s 1929 United Lt & Rya com- _ _100 40 43 U S Tit Go & Indem_A •101 60 1st preferred 100 66 69 Westchester & Bronx Title 2d preferred 100 60 65 & Mtge Guar 100 Wash By & El Co 100 Willys-Overland corn__ 10 71 75 Preferred 100 Preferred 100 90 48, 1951 J-D • Worthington (H R) CoT— 87 West Penn Tr & WatPow 100 G0ld 25 2 0 Y prof 100 5 . Pre:erred 1001 30 35 Yukon 4° 214 *Per share. ,And accrued dividend b Basis_ I Flat price. s Sale price. 2:Ex-dividend. y Ex-rights. n Nominal. THE CHRONICLE 1520 [VOL. xc Vanittre Wall Street, Friday Night, Nov. 20 1914. The Money Market and Financial Situation.-In accordance with announcements made last week,the New York and New Orleans Cotton Exchanges and the various Federal Reserve banks opened for business on Monday, and these were among the few important events of the week. The transactions in cotton futures in this market have been on a liberal scale, but sales for immediate delivery have been limited and prices fluctuated narrowly. The opening of the Exchange was, therefore, attended by nothing out of the normal. The inauguration of an entirely new banking system throughout the country is a matter in which "time is an essential element," and while reasonable progress has been made this week the process seems hardly to have begun. Great hopes are entertained, however, for complete success of the new system once it is established, as it seems especially designed to provide against the glaring and many-times proven defects of the old one. It is expected to fully meet the demands for increased circulating medium in times of great activity, including crop-moving, &c., and to automatically adjust itself to reduced requirements at other times. The fact that it has the unqualified endorsement of many widelyknown, practical, experienced bankers, both East and West, gives it a strong hold upon the confidence of the business community generally. Coincident with its beginning, and the smaller reserves required, the money markets have been easier. Call loan rates dropped to 44% and time money freely offered at 5% on a limited demand. Other developments of the week are relatively unimportant. The October report of international trade showed a balance in our favor of $57,300,000, but total exports were far below those for 1913. There is reported to be a little more demand for pig iron, but the prices of finished products are scarcely maintained and the business as a whole continues unsatisfactory. Railway operations may be described in the same terms. A fair illustration is seen in Southern Pacific gross earnings for October, which decreased $1,500,000. There was a report early in the week that the Stock Exchange Committee having the matter in charge had decided to open the Exchange for public trading in bonds within a few days. Later this decision was reversed, the official explanation being that unforeseen difficulties had arisen. The transactions in both bonds and stocks are steadily increasing and a considerable list of the latter as well as the former is selling at or above the closing prices on July 30. In view of these facts there is an increasing sentiment in favor of arrangements being made for an open market for these securities. In the following table the totals for all the Clearing-House members, both banks and trust companies, are compared with corresponding dates in 1913 and 1912. Commercial paper closed at 53'@6% for sixty to ninetyday endorsements and prime four to six months' single names. Good single names 6@63/ 2%. The Bank of England weekly statement on Thursday showed an increase of £3,289,219 in gold coin and bullion holdings, and the percentage of reserve to liabilities was 34.04, against 33.35 the week before. The rate of discount remains unchanged at 5%, as fixed Aug. 13. The Bank of France issued no statement. Foreign Exchange.-The market for sterling exchange has ruled rather firmer this week, but transactions have been very largely of a routine character, indicating that conditions have greatly improved and that they are very nearly on a normal basis. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for sterling exchange were 4 85@4 85% for sixty days, 4 87@4 88% for cheques and 4 8'®4 89 for cables. Commercial on banks nominal and documents for payment nominal. Cotton for payment nominal and grain for payment nominal. There were no rates for sterling exchange posted by prominent bankers this week. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for Paris bankers' francs were nominal. Germany bankers marks were nominal. Amsterdam bankers' guilders were nominal. Exchange at Paris on London not quotable. Exchange at Berlin on London not quotable. The range for ioreign exchange for the week follows: Sixty Days. Sterling, ActualCheques. cables. High for the week_ _ _4 85% 4883( 4 87% Low for the week- 4 84% • 4 87( Paris Bankers' Francs512 High tor the week_ _ _ 5 11 5 13% Low for the week_ _ _ - --5 13 Germany Bankers' Marks87 High for the week_ __ ---87 86% Low for the week_ _ _ -86% Amsterdam Bankers' Guilders40% _ the week_ High for 40% 403 .Low for the week_ _ _ ---4044 Domestic Exchange.-Chicago,20c. per $1,000 premium bid. Boston, par. St. Louis, Sc. per $1,000 premium. San Francisco, 50c. per $1,000 premium. St. Paul, 60c. per $1,000 premium. Montreal, 31%c. per $1,000 premium. Minneapolis, 20c. per $1,000 premium. Cincinnati, par. Outside Market.-Trading in. the "curb" market this week was of moderate volumip,with the trend of prices upward. The market opened officially on Monday of this week, though business had been going on since Thursday, Nov. 12. Oil stocks, in which The principal features were the S. a good business was done, prices in most instances advancing. Atlantic Refining was the most conspicuous, with a gain of 45 points to 560, though it reacted to 535. Indiana Pipe Line lost about 4 points to $94 and sold finally at $95. Ohio Oil rose from $166% to $179, fell to $170 and recovered to-day to $174, ex-dividend. Prairie Oil & Gas dropped from 378 to 370, moved up to 385 and closed to-day at 379. Standard Oil (California) sold up from 288 to 295, declined to 2853 and moved upward again, resting finally at 292. Standard Oil (Indiana) after early gain of some 10 points to NEW YORK CLEARING-HOUSE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES. 475, dropped to 460 but recovered finally to 468. Standard Oil (Kansas) advanced from 335 to 352 and was off subse1912. 1913. 1914. quently to 351. Standard Oil of N. J. from 369 reached Differences Averages for Averagcs for Averages for week ending from week ending week ending 379, the final figure to-day being 376, ex-dividend. StandNov. 14. previous week. Nov. 15. Nov. 16. ard Oil of N. Y. fluctuated between 188 and 196, with the $ $ $ a close to-day at 190. Standard Oil (Ohio) rose from 410 to Capital (Sept. 12) 175,300,000 179,900,000 178,900,000 Surplus (Sept. 12) 300,288,000 307,341,600 296,139,600 425. Industrials, except for some of the specialties, were Loans and investments 2,133,170,000 Dec. 11,532,000 1,904,631,000 1,906,468,000 quiet. United Cigar Stores, new stock, was active between Circulation 106,728,000 Dec. 23,532,000 44,742,000 46,628,000 8% and 8%,. touching 9 to-day, the close being at 8% Deposits 1,925,354,000 Inc. 2,307,000 1,740,894,000 1,716,672,000 Specie 340,306,000 Dec. 3,899,000 329,627,000 311,852,000 United Cigar Stores of Am. lost about 2 points to 85, but Legal-tenders 102,493,000 Dec. 3,340,000 78,937,000 80,878,000 recovered to 88. United Profit Sharing declined from 113' Cash reserve held 442,799,000 Dec. 7,239,000 408,564,000 392,730,000 to 11, advanced to 12% and rested finally at 12. Riker & Cash reserve required 435,385,100 Inc. 1,261,650 393,421,300 387,460,300 Hegeman after early loss from 7% to 7% rose to 8%. Surplus 7,413,900 Dec. 8,500,650 15,142,700 5,269.700 Transactions in the "rights" were reported up from 21% cents to 35 cents. Mining stocks were dull and irregular. The open market rate for call loans on the Stock Exchange Braden Copper weakened fractionally at first to 53, re3 with the close to-day at 5%. 5 on stock and bond collaterals has ranged from 43/ to 6%. covering later to 5%, We begin to-day to furnish, on a preceding page, quotations for a large number of unlisted securities and also a considerable number of Stock Exchange bonds of the better class. In the Nov.7 issue of our"Bank and Quotation Section" will befound the July 30 prices of every stock and bond quoted on the New York Stock Exchange.i THE CHRONICLE Nov. 21 1914.1 t. II Vo 1,1 t' 1521 f RAILROAD GROSS EARNINGS. The following table shows the gross earnings of every STEAM railroad from which regular weekly or monthly returns can be obtained. The first two columns of figures give the gross earnings for the latest week or month, and the last two autumns the earnings for the period from July 1 to and including the latest week or month. We add a supplementary statement to show the fiscal year totals of those roads whose fiscal year does not begin with July, but covers some other Period. The returns of the electric railways are brought together separately on a subsequent page. Latest Gross Earnings. ROADS. Week or Month. Current Year. Previous Year. July 1 to Latest Date. Current Year. Previous Year. Latest Gross Earnings. ROADS. Week or Month. Current Year. July 1 to Latest Date Previous Year. Current Year. Previous Year. gsgssggrsgsgsgsggsgsgsgszsgsr:7 $ $ $ $ Ala N 0& Tex pax$ 354,122 1,230.117 1.399,373 NO Mobile & Chic_ September 544.875 N 0 & Nor East_ October___ 287,705 491,987 149,630 180,160 550.896 632,842 NYN H& Hartf_ September 5,802.378 6.152,740 17.314.921 18,164.962 Ala & Vicksburg- October_ _ 140,403 175.740 527,704 607.306 N Y Out & West_ __ September Vicks Shr & Pac- October__ 127,677 161.233 850.320 2.815.260 2.855.294 821.968 72,920 858.185 71,755 837.700 N Y Susq & West__ September 1th wk Oct Ann Arbor 958.489 928.706 324,002 331,003 Atch Top & San Fe_ September 10639292 9.740,766 30,415.024 28,615,708 Norfolk Southern.... September 997,174 307.212 317.317 1.001.942 209,494 287.092 713,900 803,911 Norfolk & Western.. September 4,096,891 4.076,342 11,831,020 11.882,527 Atlanta BE= & Atl September Atlantic Coast Line September 2.186,558 2,642,406 6.938.463 7.431,274 Northern Pacific_ __ September 6.733,845 7,355.824 18.601,841 19.850.278 425.234 136.150 164,313 466.010 Northwestern Pac_ September Chariest & W Car September 369.457 362.795 1.202.701 1,205.239 255,545 230.411 Pacific Coast Co _ _ September Lou Rend & St L August ___ 130,836 120,973 671.598 660,942 1,910,860 2,100,181 • g Baltimore & Ohio_ October -- 7,955,694 9.486.051 33.585.090 37,529,985 zPennsylvania RR.._ September 16768404 18159471 49,838.197 52.802.933 151,412 156,658 437.443 474,818 Balt Ches & Atl_ _ September B& 0 Ch Ter RR September 440.387 473.518 131,994 136,67 288,452 322,658 763,642 765,572 Cumberland Vail. September Bangor & Aroostook September 903,506 272,995 316,637 795.731 Long island Bessemer & L Erie_ September 1,179,904 1,010.818 3.448.975 3,141.353 September 1,299,929 1.192.41 4,325,012 4.177.153 77,525 106.232 252,221 336.856 Maryi'd Del & Va September Birmingham South_ September 97.700 331.658 331.379 97.873 September 4,277,688 4.400.562 12,884.675 13.397.847 N Y Phil& & Norf September Boston & Maine_ 300,960 312.557 1,106.702 1.081.842 Buff Roch & Pittsb_ 2d wk Nov 183.260 230,895 4.063,424 4,891,755 PhilaBalt & Wash September 1,812.969 1,846.66 5.570,034 5,516,685 September 122.142 147,346 381,663 455.143 Buffalo & Susq _ W Jersey & Beasts September 664,678 632,59 2,506.281 2.559,791 Canadian Northern. 26 wk Nov 370,600 643,500 7,722,100 9,699,500 Pennsylvania Co September 5.271.507 5.202,26 15.966,067 18.852,171 Canadian Pacific _ _ 2d wk Nov 1,878,000 3,124.000 44.091,876 56,269,603 Grand Rap & Ind September 521,315 548.35 1.571.034 1.615,501 975.442 1,249.459 3.173.317 3.278,486 Pitts00& St L_ September 3.719,088 4,062.74 Central of Georgia.. September 10,780,557 11,871,495 Cent of New Jersey September 2,935.2462,847.944 8,538,240 8.827,608 Vandalla September 1.030,635 1.072.113 2.992,073 3,085.129 332.735 340.246 924.604 929,890 Total lines— Cent New England_ September 351,296 385.117 1.019,353 1,155,788 East Pitts dr Erie September 21911364 23272468 66.734.44 70.909.593 Central Vermont September West Pitts & Erie September 10676711 12029210 31.706,893 35.844.756 Chas & Ohio Lines_ 2d wk Nov 706,905 713,827 15,030.945 14.071.212 All East & West_ September 32588075 35301678 98.441,336 106754350 Chicago & Alton_ - _ 1st wk Nov 269,432 283,249 5,456,861 5,904.602 Chic Burl & Quincy September 8.579,305 9.055.734 25.183.260 26.024,285 Pere Marquette...... September 1,743.780 1.527.845 4.747.397 4.445.188 f Chic & East ill_.... September 1.277.667 1.473.600 3.978.632 4.309,950 Reading(;0— p Chic Great West_ 1st wk Nov 264,895 273,312 5,293,026 5,491.245 Phil& & Reading_ September 4.291,1414.428,428 12,242,337 13,078.942 Chic Ind & Louisv- 2d wk Nov 113.947 139,855 2.668,593 2,814.376 Coal & Iron Co September 2.797.331 2.335.159 7,097.676 6.537.624 Chic Milw & St P_1 September 9.240.208 8.872,609 25.254,395 24,866,072 Total both Cos September 7,088.4726.763.587 19,340.012 19.616.566 Rich Fred & Potom September Chic Mil&Pug Sf 218.2131 211.85 663,316 684.042 :Chic & North West September 8,098,316 8,095,665 23.839.210 24,212,104 Rio Grande June August 94.470 97,776 177.986 176,281 :Chic St P M & Om September 1,721,577 1,767,349 5,010.890 4,795.421 Rio Grande South... 2d wk Nov 12,800 280,162 226,665 September 206.434 197.412 595,379 524.086 Rock Island Lines__ September 6,881.742 6.212:44 19,586,333 18.432.106 Chic Terre H & S E 939,903 930.970 2.856,096 2.782.995 Rutland Cin Ham & Dayton September September 336,039 363,97 968,226 1,075,219 336.710 303,155 St Jos & Grand Isl_ September Colorado Midland_ August ___ 201,686 173.783 141,119 126.02 477.398 438,500 b Colorado & South 2d wk Nov 321,892 281,815 5.476,424 5,726,518 St L Iron Mt & Sou September 2,570.190 2,779,390 8.040.720 8,325,779 September 10.041 16.290 35.015 50,986 St L Rocky Mt & P September Cornwall 232,137 193.95 688,962 547.212 26,944 September 25.780 88,733 90,357 St Louis & San Fran September Cornwall & Lebanon 3,993.067 11,336,308 12,125,770 314,676 340.252 1,040.707 1,025.312 St Louis Southwest_ 2d wk Nov 3,675.369 Cuba Railroad_ _ _ _ September 243,000 293,00 4.255.471 5.062.066 2.068,5962.179.961 September San 6.169,416 L A Pad & 6.511,932 S L,. September Delaware & Hudson 785.956 863.374 2.434.756 2,637.582 Del Lack & West_ _ September 3,857.125 3.910,838 11,324.747 11,706.864 Seaboard Air Line 1st wk Nov 460.044 571.46 7.297,766 8,341,979 Deny & Rio Grande 26 wk Nov 439,200 530.000 9.580.746 10,353.770 Southern Pacific_ _ _ October_ __ 12005046 13512897 47.251.123 50,276,308 South-rn 103,400 128.100 Nov 2,456,030 Railway 2,869,210 wk 26 2d wk Nov 1.196.127 1,484.35 Western Pacific_ _ 27.088.064 20,030 38,129 Mobile & Ohio _ _. 1st wk Nov 189,112 265.92 24.836,291 693,339 539,999 Denver & Salt Lake let wk Nov 4,138.887 4.652,749 743.312 552,370 Cin N 0 & T P.. 1st wk Nov 178,867 213.870 3,431,172 3,781,765 Detroit Tol & Iront October_.... 210,247 144,091 19,152 21,301 Nov Ala Great South_ 1st wk Nov 442,535 481,867 Detroit & Mackinac RI wk 81,562 94,151 1,755.004 1,935,774 583,632 1,013.548 2,081,585 3.418.104 Georgia So & Fla_ 1st wk Nov Dul& Iron Range September 44,574 53.277 857.370 901.802 47,052 67,094 1,158,101 1,410,615 Spok Port!& Seattle September Duluth So Sh & Atl 1st wk Nov 480.338 490,615 1,412,278 1.450.856 863,643 1,161.538 2,495,562 3,402.056 Tenn Ala & Geor.da 26 wk Nov Elgin Joliet & East_ September 1.271 1.776 30.199 38,843 574,102 678,933 2,019,172 2,054,890 Tennessee Central. September El Paso & Sou West September 130,051 147,467 424,829 443,019 September 5.506,358 5.462.035 16,414,705 16,651,290 Texas & Pacific_ _ _ 2d wk Nov 425,527 449,485 6,930.075 7,182.677 Erie 314,405 281,406 905,565 Florida East Coast.. September 851.836 Tidewater & West_ September 7,710 7.646 23.264 21,620 77,677 85,346 Fonda Johns & Glov September 258,111 287,019 Toledo Poor & West 2d wk Nov 20.410 23.82, 491.115 544.646 241,082 292,795 Georgia Railroad— September 747.734 772.862 Toledo St L & West 26 wk Nov 98.943 108,127 1.780,503 1.827,758 Grand Trunk Pac_ _ 3d wk Oct 143,011 219.026 2,040.440 2,428,490 Union Pacific Syst_ September 9,162,999 9.351.489 25,190.263 25,615.599 Grand Trunk Syst_ 2d wk Nov 860.676 1,022.375 20,421,352 22,255.680 Virginia & Sou West September 168.271 172.243 515.649 501.288 Grand Trunk By 1th wk Oct 1.121.752 1,402,544 15,097,196 16,612.480 Virginian September 597.213 602.368 1,639,328 1.678.682 Grand Trk West_ 5th wk Oct 207,857 223,221 2,542,483 2,530.430 Wabash October...... 2,560,849 2.867.240 10,650.665 11.307,021 Det Or H & Milw 5th wk Oct 87.126 88,922 928.730 724.690 731.032 2.200.248 2.222,833 891.232 Western Maryland.. September Great North System October_ _ _ 7,972.656 8,922,062 29,810,791 32,565.396 Wheel & Lake Erie_ October __ 532.266 858,82c 2,149.628 3,245.772 Gulf & Ship Island. September 135,686 183,894 436,132 25,178 550.683 Wrightsv & Tennille September 38.592 63,041 73,374 September 750,945 801,990 1,913,394 2,316,678 Yazoo & Miss Vall_ October_ _ _ 1,057.476 1,209.814 3.714,326 3.915.852 Hocking Valley__ Illinois Central_ _ _ _ October_ _ _ 5.463,749 6,108,642 22,234,653 23.018,716 761,256 1,065,410 2,227,540 2,724.833 Internat & Grt Nor September 42.403 181.276 a Interoceanic M ex. let wk Aug 225,474 910.778 Current Previous Various Fiscal Years. Period. September Kanawha & Mich 917.777 913,649 Year. 308.767 301.615 Year. Kansas City South_ October _ _ 880,011 922,263 3,570,118 3,523.112 Lehigh & New Eng.. September 439,478 246,431 160,511 705,037 & Hudson Delaware Jan 1 Lehigh Valley September 3,915,827 3,824.489 11,268.255 11.429,678 Sept 30 16.925,922 18,261,061 296,430 NY Central & Hudson River_e_ Jan 1 Louisiana & Arkan_ August ___ 180,762 152.888 336.539 Sept 30 71.451,951 77,807.215 Boston & Albany sLoutsville & Nashv 1st wk Nov 979,660 1.256.120 19.645.31022,492.047 Jan 1 Sept 30 12.499,555 13.247.280 Lake Shore & Michigan South Jan 1 Macon & Birm'ham October..__ 52,491 54,436 13,537 17,519 Sept 30 39.067.438 45.309.311 Maine Central Lake Erie & Western_n September 1,056,375 1.095.732 3,137.868 3,211.069 Jan 1 Sept 30 4.297,654 4.475.306 Maryland & Penna. September Chicago Indiana & Southern_ Jan 1 150,032 143,074 54,664 56,841 Sept 30 3,143.228 3,248.777 a Mexican Railways 1th wk Oct 263,700 258,900 3,374,700 3,398,000 Michigan Central Jan 1 Sept 30 25.262,671 27.389,269 Mineral Range_ _ _ 1st wk Nov Cleve Cinch) Chic & St Louis Jan 1 291.007 121.198 4.411 13,085 Sept 30 26.467.273 28,151.841 Minn & St Louis_ _ 1 id wk Nov 217,675 216,349 3.992,334 3,828.014 Cincinnati Northern Jan 1 Sept 30 1,076.804 1,009.846 Iowa Central_ _ f Pittsburgh & Lake Erie Jan 1 Sept 30 12.376.563 15,196.945 Minn St P & ftS M id wk Nov 609.037 723,426 12,194,986 12,800.037 New York Chicago & St Louis Jan 1 Sept 30 8,379,503 9,177.276 Mississippi Central _ September 81.377 95,089 241.570 276,968 Toledo & Ohio Central Jan 1 Sept 30 3,535.181 4,503,559 u Mo Kan & Texas.. hi wk Nov 743,892 715,954 12.599,337 13,077,456 Total all lines Jan 1 Sept 30 207557 821 229516625 x Missouri Pacific_ _ hi wk Nov 1,229,000 1,341,000 23,713,943 24.197,411 :Pennsylvania Railroad Jan 1 Sept 30 141624746 152769679 Nashv Chatt & St L September 909,055 1055.938 2.966.708 3,133,881 Baltimore Chesap & Atlantic,. Jan 1 Sept 30 974.860 935.655 a Nat Rys of Mex_t 1st wk Aug 208.408 603.778 1,583.461 3,327.255 Cumberland Valley Jan 1 Sept 30 2.504,193 2,674.188 Nevada-Cal-Oregon lst wk Nov 7,391 9,129 175,977 Long Island 171,253 Jan 1 Sept 30 10.280,264 10,190.869 New On Great Nor September 132,294 156,866 429,122 Maryland Del & Virginia__ _ Jan 1 478,941 Sept 30 723,755 720.559 eNYCklz Hud Rh, September 8,765,247 9.625,456 25.529.908 27.957,132 N Y Philadelphia & Norfolk_ Jan 1 Sept 30 2,899,764 2.993,296 Boston & Albany September 1.483.917 1.620.787 4,441,106 4,800.677 Phila Baltimore & Washing n Jan 1 Sept 30 15,388.960 15.842.962 Lake Shore & M S September 4,694,381 5,243,587 14,086.708 15,668.029 West Jersey & Seashore Jan 1 Sept 30 5,222,611 5.288.090 nLake Erie & W_ September 537,832 556,516 1,612,391 1,599.049 Pennsylvania Company Jan 1 Sept 30 42,428,027 50.392.541 Chic Ind & South September 387,598 353,582 1,069,031 1.041,663 Grand Rapids & Indiana........ Jan 1 Sept 30 4,109,703 4.199,368 Michigan Central September 3,140.684 3,233,323 9,000.383 9,381,070 Pitts Cin Chic & St Louis Jan I Sept 30 29.814.799 33.048,187 Clay(70 & St Li Vandalla Jan 1 Sept 30 8,122,780 8,360.533 Peoria & Eastern f September 3,369.280 3,435.332 9.883,427 10,360,074 Total lines—East Pitts & Erie Jan 1 Sept 30 183349626 195769993 Cincinnati North. September 151.582 143,437 439.204 394.816 —WestPitts & Erie Jan 1 Sept 30 85.622.112 97,174.559 Pitts & Lake Erie September 1,359,223 1,709.702 4.380,986 5,226,617 —All lines E & W_ Jan 1 Sept 31) 268971738 292944553 928,828 1.038,716 2.816.600 3.029.867 Rio Grande Junction N Y Chic & St L_ 3eptember Dec 1 703,483 Aug 31 661.261 617,893 603.227 1,479,232 1.768.114 Rutland Tol & Ohio Cent_ September Jan 1 Sept 30 2,648.277 2.785.965 above September 25436465 27563665 74.738.976.81.227.10e Tot all AGGREGATES OF GROSS EARNINGS—Weekly awl •Weekly Summaries. Current Year. Previous Year. Increase or Decrease. *Monthly Summaries. Monthly Current Year. Previous Year. Increase or Decrease. $ $ Mileage. $ Cur. Yr. Prey. Yr. $ $ $ week Sept (37 roads).— 12.517,613 13,573.362 —1.055.749 7.78 January — —243.732 241.469 233.073.834 249.958.641 —16.884.807 6.75 —573,127 4.04 February_ _244,925 242.928 209,233,005 233.056.143 —23,823.138 10.22 week Sept (36 roads).--- 13.565.225 14.138.352 March... —847.724 5.76 week Sept (37 roads)-....- 13.863,558 14,711.282 245.200 243.184 250.174.257 249.514.091 +660.166 0.27 April 243.513 241.547 236.531.600 245 046.870 —8.517.270 3.48 week Sept (36!nal-.... 18.115.984 20.107.749 —1,991.765 9.90 May 246.070 243.954 239.427.102 265.435,022 —26.007.920 9.73 week Oct (35 roads ____ 13,328,596 15,233.094 —1.904.498 12.50 June 222,001 219.691 230.751.850 241.107.727 —10.355.877 4.30 week Oct (36 roads --- 13,300.265 15.684.210 —2.383.945 15.19 July. 235,407 231.639252.231.248 261.803.011 —9.571.763 3.67 week Oct (34 roads)---- 12.515,701 15.446.844 —2,931,143 19.65 August 240.831 237.159269.593.446 280.919.858-11.326.412 week Oct (37 roads)____ 18,017,947 22,633,633 —4.615.686 20.40 September 242,386 238,698 272,992.901 285.850,745 —12 857 844 4.03 week Nov (37 roads).__ _ 12,222.722 15,243.348 —3.020,626 19.82 4.50 October_ _ _ .. 92.332 week Nov (25 roads)_ ___ 9,794. 14 '12.208.181 —2.413.467 19.r 7 90.964 75.767.580 90.038.561-14.270,984 15.82 a Mexican currency. 6 Does not include earnings of Colorado Springs & Cripple Creek District Ry.from Nov. 1 191 . e Includes the New York & Ottawa, the St. Lawrence & Adirondack and the Ottawa & New York By.. the latter of which, being a Canadian road, does not. make returns to the Inter-State Commerce Commission. I Includes Evansville & Terre Haute and Evansville & Indiana RR. g Includes the Cleveland Lorain & Wheeling Ry. In both years. n Includes the Northern Ohio RR. p Includes earnings of Mason City & Fort Dodge and Wisconsin Minnesota & Pacific. s Includes Louisville & Atlantic and the Frankfort & Cincinnati. 1 Includes the Mexican International. u Includes the Texas Central and the Wichita Falls Lines. v Includes not only operating revenues, but also all other receipts. z Includes St. Louis Iron Mountain & Southern. z Includes the Northern Central beginning July 11914. • We no longer include the Mexican roads in any of our totals. 1st 2d 3d 4th 1st 2d 3d 4th 151 26 [VOL. xcrx. THE CHRONICLE 1522 Latest Gross Earnings by Weeks.-In the table which follows we sum up separately the earnings for the second week of November. The table covers 25 roads and shows 19.77% decrease in the aggregate under the same week last year. Second week of November. 1914. 1913. $ $ 183,260 230.895 Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh 370.600 Canadian Northern 643,500 1,878,000 3,124.000 Canadian Pacific Chesapeake & Ohio 706,905 713.827 Chicago Ind & Louisville 113,947 139,855 321,892 Colorado & Southern 281,815 439,200 Denver & Rio Grande 530.000 Western Pacific 103,400 128,100 19,152 Detroit & Mackinac 21,391 Grand Trunk of Canada Grand Trunk Western 860,676 1.022,375 Detroit Gr Haven & Milw Canada Atlantic 217,675 Minneapolis & St Louis 216,349 Iowa Central 609,037 Mimi St Paul &SSM 723,426 743.892 Missouri Kansas & Texas 715,954 1,229,000 1,341,000 Missouri Pacific 12,800 Rio Grande Southern 15,129 243,000 St Louis Southwestern 293,000 1,196.127 1,484.352 Southern Railway Tennessee Alabama & Georgia1,271 1,776 Texas & Pacific 425,527 449.485 Toledo Peoria & Western 20,410 23,825 Toledo St Louis & Western 98,943 108,127 Total(25 roads) 9.794.714 12,208,181 Net decrease (19.77%) Increase. Decrease. $ $ 47,635 272,900 1,246,000 6,922 25,908 40,077 90,800 24,700 2,239 EXPRESS COMPANIES. -Month ofSeptember- -July 1 to Sept 301913 1914. 1913. 1914. $ : : i 302.321 852.284 960,116 Total from transportation.... 251,322 162.347 136,252 454.658 512,853 Express privileges-Dr Northern Express Co- Revenue from transport'n Operations other than transp 115,069 3,824 139.974 3.752 397,625 10,425 447,262 10,391 Total operating revenues_ Operating expenses 118.894 92,643 143.726 95,822 408,051 286,190 457,653 292.626 Net operating revenue_ __ _ Uncollectible rev from tran Express taxes 26,251 2 5,000 47,903 1 4,500 121,861 32 15,000 165,027 9 13,500 21,249 43.401 106,828 151,518 Operating income ELECTRIC RAILWAY AND TRACTION COMPANIES. 161,699 Latest Gross Earnings. Name of Road. 1,326 114,389 Week or Month. Current Previous Year, Year. Jan. 1 to latest date. Current Year. Previous Year. 27.938 112,000 American Rys Co..- _ October 452.428 4,514,643 4,349.787 2.329 Atlantic Shore Ry___ October_ _ _ 449,551 323.510 312,149 27.184 25.420 50.000 cAlir 188.601 1.538,210 1,513,514 Chic & Elgin September By 183,355 288.225 Bangor Sty & Electric September 564,615 578,251 68,457 69,099 505 Baton Rouge Elec Co September 116,234 130.383 14.332 14,254 23.958 BeltLRyCorp 436,612 425,931 64,995 64,484 (NYC)July 3,415 Berkshire Street 768.647 738.449 91,591 September Ry. 87.236 9,184 Brazilian Trac, L & P September f6096940 /6028078/55170.088013823.815 .729 ,80 13,080 12,091 & Plym St By.. September 69,341 2,482.808 Brock 2579,109 2573.173 15,775,328 15,345,567 Bklyn Rap Tran Syst July 9 A1.2 AR7 27.773 32.516 Cape Breton Elec Co September 908,163 822.928 87,086 117,882 By & Lt September For the first week of November our final statement covers Chattanooga 326,712 329,930 41,638 43,186 Cleve Painesv & East September 37 roads and shows 19.82% decrease in the aggregate under Cleve Southw & Col_ September 113.019 114,659 950,590 939.427 438,496 494,504 59.676 50.685 Columbus(Ga) El Co September the same week last year. Comwth Pow, By &L September 204,020 194,220 2,132,611 a1,518,276 September 704,175 694.281 6.108,425 6,238,220 Connecticut Co Consum Pow (Mich)_ September 275,524 253.340 2,484,361 2,262.485 First Week of November. 1914. 1913. Increase. Decrease. Cumb Co(Me)P & L September 230,663 218.398 1,899.052 1,749.903 September 173.777 180,067 1,641.658 1,564,355 Dallas Electric Co $ $ $ $ 10,713.988 Previously reported (24 roads)- 9,625,334 12,092.595 103,976 2,571.237 Detroit United Lines 1st wk Nov 215,219 213.898 10.262.282 352.620 300,976 44,257 51.961 DDEB& Batt(Rec) Alabama Great Southern 81.562 94,151 12.589 Duluth-Superior Trac July 946,519 985.470 108,981 112.225 Chicago & Alton 269.432 283,249 13,817 East St Louis & Sub. September 1.950.552 1,985.315 232,446 216,514 September Chicago Great Western 264,895 273,312 8.417 El Paso Electric Co September 643.837 772.716 87.041 73.685 Chic New Orleans & Texas Pac_ 178.867 213,870 35.003 42d 158.347 158.230 1,058,978 1,091,506 St M & St N Ave July Georgia Southern & Florida.. _ _ _ 44,574 53.277 8.703 Galv-Hous 1.764,480 1.846,891 200,183 195.260 September Co Elec Louisville & Nashville 979,660 1,256,120 276.460 Grand Rapids By Co September 108,327 112,753 972,587 959,482 Mobile & Ohio 189,112 265,922 76,810 Harrisburg Railways. September 749.942 747.682 81.575 78,987 Nevada-CaliforniaOregon 7.394 9,129 1.735 Havana El Ry,L & P Rio Grande Southern 12,572 14.737 2,478,790 2,165 2.440,604 54,016 Railway Dept........ Wk Nov 15 53,564 Seaboard Air Line 460,044 571,468 228,103 111,424 Houghton 214,332 21,298 22.596 Co Tr Co. September Tennessee Alabama & Georgia_ 1,214 1,776 4,066.099 562 S Hudson & Manhat- September 435.844 446.208 4.140,435 Toledo Peoria & Western 16,174 18,033 5,725,952 6,053.924 1,859 September 702,412 654,338 Illinois Traction.. _ Toledo St Louis & Western_ _ _ _ 24,048.034 91,888 95.709 3,821 Interboro Rap Tran_ September 2559,683 2596.718 25,016.151 499,240 549,486 53.567 55.357 Trac Co. September Total (37 roads) 103.466 12,222.722 15.243,348 103,976 3,124.602 Jacksonville 100,217 11,412 12,342 September _ Electric West Key Net decrease (19.82%) 788,183 3.020.626 Lake Shore Elec Ry_ July 810,105 151,999 154.483 1,297,448 1,385,876 164,620 Lehigh Valley Transit September 173,649 522,039 520.104 64,139 Net Earnings Monthly to Latest Dates.-The table Lewis Aug & Watery_ September 67.326 141,700 140,092 29.813 32,479 Island Electric_ July 2.408,525 following shows the gross and net earnings of STEAM Long Louisville Railway September 272,245 281.096 2.393,886 4,448,742 Milw El Ry & Lt Co_ September 479,857 495,763 4,470.381 railroads and industrial companies reported this week: Milw Lt, Ht & Tr Co September 132,480 138,878 1,145,955 1,086,338 442,066 - Monongahela -Gross Earnings--NetEarnings 494.717 90,857 78.737 Vail Tr June Previous Current Current 347,751 Previous 397,022 57.421 53.884 Y City Interboro_ July N Roads. Year. Year. Year. 233,908 Year. 225.717 42.386 43,526 NY & Long Island_ July 91,535 $ $ 94,190 17.450 16,447 NY & North Shore.... July 805,863 781,471 132,688 131.808 Baltimore & Ohio b July Co_ 2.355,706 Queens & Y Oct 7.955,694 9.486,051 1,958.031 July 1 to Oct 31 33.585,090 37,529.985 9.631,498 10,714,442 New York Railways_ August _ _ _ 1146.037 1185,275 8,966,191 9,387,549 298,357 300.562 37,175 32,686 854.044 N Y & Stamford Ry_ September 837.124 Delaware & Hudson b__Sept 2.068,596 2,117,961 272,132 305,819 36.811 34,490 Y Westches & Bos_ September Jan 1 to Sept 30 16.925.922 18.261,061 5.626,056 6.987.844 N 142.528 140,412 17,074 17.046 Northampton Trac September Dela Lack & West_bNor Ohio Trac & Lt_ September 311,656 289,022 2.728,559 2,444.698 July 1 to Sept 30 10,522.127 10.788,119 3,982.414 4.029,987 North Texas Elea Lt.. September 164,778 172.014 1,566.941 1,548.124 282,285 10,754,575 275.048 28,829.008 30.059.864 9.694,572 33.242 31,844 Jan 1 to Sept 30 Northw Pennsylv Ry September 85,421 88,595 34,335 36,601 344,868 Ocean Electric (L I)_ July 292,520 922.263 Kansas City Southern b Oct 880,044 213,969 223.116 23.805 24,843 3,570.118 3,523.113 1.285,481 1,340.451 Paducah Tr & Lt Co.. September July 1 to Oct 31 211,372 206,056 20,510 23.307 September Co Electric Pensacola 117,928 107.609 660,942 Sept 671.598 Pacific Coast Phila Rap Transit Co October...... 2097,099 2113.530 19,927,044 20,080,569 374,411 Port 320435 1.910,860 2,100.181 July 1 to Sept 30 (Ore)Ry.L&PCo September 483.313 547.451 4,753,241 4,965,497 95,122 90,286 800,621 798.715 Oct12.005.046 13.512,897 4,082,402 4.935,812 Portland (Me) RR September Southern Pacific_a 47,251.123 50,276,308 14,628.018 16.590.175 PugetSound Tr,L&P September 683.557 717,282 6,335,603 6.325,792 July 1 to Oct 31 235,049 Republic Ry & Light October__ _ 253.134 257.302 2,512,307 2,450,705 221,572 858,829 Wheeling & Lake Erie b Oct 532,266 700,619 1,004.760 Rhode Island Co........ September 467,400 454,747 4,084,272 4,118.312 2,149,628 3,245,772 July 1 to Oct 31 47.475 Richmond Lt & RR- July 221,132 INDUSTRIAL COMPANIES. St Joseph(Mo)Ry,Lt, Heat & Power Co. October .... 107,171 103,814 1,065.751 1,024,983 --NetEarnings -Gross Earnings Previous Santiago El Lt & Tr- September 37,953 38,085 Current Previous 347,937 Current 340,537 Savannah Electric Co September Year. 65,201 67.291 Year. Year. 633,561 Year. 612,396 Companies. Second Ave (Bee).... July $ 89,293 97,715 526.535 603,190 $ July Boulevard. Southern 21,477 20,067 . 127,264 117,153 146,513 151,203 303,008 310,837 Oct Lt & Power Amer July Midland_ Isld Staten 43.641 179,251 1,603,554 1,789.927 3,790,291 3,541,165 Nov 1 to Oct 31 Tampa Electric Co September 80,755 73,362 731,569 612,092 153,710 289,821 July 162.468 Third Avenue Oct 300,212 341,476 352,142 2,304,654 2,356,438 Cities Service 3.158,520 1,389.990 3,065.583 1.309.950 Toronto Street By.._ _ September 525,264 549,859 4,584.361 4,482,045 Jan 1 to Oct 31 204,408 Twin City Rap Tran_ 4th wk Oct 257,099 247.633 7.737,778 7,327,724 254,772 495.719 Oct 569,962 Detroit Edison_a Co of N Y C July 268.515 269.871 1,585,956 1,582.260 5.151,081 4,434.125 2,149,437 1.807.008 Union By Jan 1 to Oct 31 United Rys of St L September 1013,214 1049,487 9.40$,987 9,413,311 35.734 Virginia 45,960 63,975 81.116 Ft Worth Power & Lt a_Oct Ry & Power_ October_ _ _ 446,704 445.821 4,298,632 4,157,692 367.625 470,883 631,630 876,696 Nov 1 to Oct 31 74,839 84,825 Wash Bait & Annap_ August 527,567 557,306 44,070 Westchester Electric.. July 66,109 68,704 58.427 343,378 115,963 341,480 Texas Power & Lt a_..__Oct 149,656 435,054 Westchester St RR September 25.705 23.800 195.814 548.634 190,706 1.566,889 1.137,004 Nov 1 to Oct 31 _ _ October Liqht 223,381 & 235,544 Rys 2,229,660 Western 2,115,582 119.878 158,459 224,893 Oct 227.598 Western Power 57.102 65.395 556,069 545,520 Wisconsin Gas & Elec September 2.686,747 2,662.298 1,771.832 1,697,843 Yonkers Nov 1 to Oct 31 Railroad__ July 412,389 394,415 67,350 65,810 October_ _ _ 70,171 69,770 a Net earnings here given are after deducting taxes. 659,488 635.357 York Railways 27,175 23,878 198,096 b Net earnings here given are before deducting taxes. Youngstown tit Ohio_ September 188.351 16,564 15,861 133,869 Youngstown & South September 129,417 Interest Charges and Surplus. Roads. a Includes earnings on the additional stock acquired May 1 1913. -Int., Rentals. &c.- -Sal. of Net Earns.- b Represents income from all sources. c These figures are for consolidated Previous Current Previous Current f Earnings now given in milrels. company. Year. Year. Year. Year. $ $ Del Lack & Western2,495.151 €2,520,528 LT3,043,929 z2,580,094 July 1 to Sept 30 7,004,465 7,361,365 x7.923.020 z6,659,914 Jan 1 to Sept 30 INDUSTRIAL COMPANIES. 80,881 77,144 /65.632 Amer Power & Light____Oct ,174,059 854,425 958.078 749,129 831,849 Nov 1 to Oct 31 137,881 284,988 15,829 40,833 Oct Cities Service 69.911 2,727,250 1,240.039 338,331 Jan 1 to Oct 31 143,925 175,181 60,483 79,591 Oct Detroit Edison 571,347 1.430,049 1.235.661 719,388 Jan 1 to Oct 31 28,291 35,995 7,443 9,965 Ft Worth Power & Lb.... _Oct 288,320 368,296 79.305 102,587 Nov 1 to Oct 31 22,965 40.641 21,105 17,786 Texas Power & Light_ _ -Oct 250,446 303,474 184,608 245,160 Nov 1 to Oct 31 38.874 70,002 81,004 88.457 Oct Western Power Co 721,932 799,108 975,911 972,724 Nov 1 to Oct 31 z Alter allowing for other income received. Electric Railway Net Earnings.-The following table gives the returns of ELECTRIC railway gross and net earnings reported this week. Roads. -Gross Earnings--Net Earnings Current Previous Current Previous Year. Year. Year. Year. Atlantic Shore Ry_b_--_Oct 27.184 25,420 Jan 1 to Oct 31 312,149 323,510 Aurora Elg & Chic_b__ _Sept 183,355 188,601 July 1 to Sept 30 611,210 620,343 Brockton & Plymth_a__Sept 13,080 12,091 Jan 1 to Sept 30 95,805 99.729 Cleve Painesv & East-a Sept 41,638 43,186 Jan 1 to Sept 30 329,930 326,712 Dayton Power & Lt____Oct 82,470 72,713 Aug 1.146,037 1,185,275 N Y Railways_a 2,280,509 2,359,739 July 1 to Aug 31 1,160 71.182 63.129 249,417 3.840 19.941 19,580 153,021 37,020 347,582 679,935 417 83.140 71.361 268,502 3,751 26,102 21,719 151,527 31,470 347.981 694.184 Nov. 21 1914.1 THL CHRONICLE -Gross Earnings-.-Net Earnings Previous Current Previous Current Year. Year. Year. Year. $ $ $ 9,926 11,487 31.844 33,242 Northw Pennsylvania_ _Sept 80,789 67,206 282,285 275.048 Jan 1 to Sept 30 902,892 901,825 2,113.530 Phila Rapid Transit_ _ _-Oct 2,097.099 8,079,518 3,352,818 3,366,324 7.910,775 July I to Oct 31 32,794 16,785 14.567 34,861 Philadelphia & West_b-Oct 200,635 106.577 97,097 213,190 May 1 to Oct 31 312,228 717.282 283,632 683.557 Puget Sd Tr,Lt&Pow a Sept 6,335,603 6.325.792 2,558,804 2,595.507 Jan 1 to Sept 30 78.485 32,467 37,160 70.589 Oct Porto Rico By 762.774 319,778 309,977 707,712 31 Jan 1 to Oct 257.302 97,138 98,023 253,134 Idght_a_Oct Ry & Republic 2,512,307 2,450.705 1.007,982 916,475 Jan 1 to Oct 31 935.136 924.592 279.412 317.372 Third Ave Ry System a Sept 2,894,846 2.896.444 952,891 987,657 July 1 to Sept 30 1,013.214 1,049,487 253,991 276.181 L_aSopt United Rys of St 9,404,987 9,413,311 2,298,129 2,650.477 Jan I to Sept 30 445,821 231,755 234,389 Virginia By & Power_b_Oct 446.704 1,761.703 1,739,298 914,812 890,545 July 1 to Oct 31 223,381 94.750 105,248 Western Rys & Light aOct 235,544 2,229,650 2.115.582 792,487 898,701 Jan 1 to Oct 31 Oct 706,671 c284.299 Wisconsin Edison 8,676,089 c3,472,191 Nov 1 to Oct 31 Oct 70,171 69,770 30,544 40,513 York Railways-b 731,097 700.485 343.796 332.596 Dec 1 to Oct 31 Roads. 1523 - ANNUAL REPORTS. Annual Reports.-An index to annual reports of steam railroads, street railways and miscellaneous companies which have been published during the preceding month will be given on the last Saturday of each month. This index will not include reports in the issue of the "Chronicle" in which t is published. The latest index will be found in the issue of Oct. 31. The next will appear in that of Nov.28. Atlantic Coast Line Railroad. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Acne 30 1914.) remarks, signed by Chairman Henry Walters and .The President J. R. Kenly, together with the comparative balance sheet, will be round on subsequent pages. Below we give comparative statistics of operations 8,1111 comparative income account for several years. OPERATIONS AND FISCAL RESULTS. Operations1910-11. 1911-12. 1913-14. 1912-13. Average miles 4.524 4.494 4,611 4,646 Passengers carried (No.) 9,153.694 9.117.383 8.552.506 8,159.880 Pass. carried one mile_417.417,644 398.762.647 376,292.408 350.521.055 Av. rate per pass. p. m_ 2.207 cts. 2.246 cts. 2.234 cts. 2.204 cts. Freight (rev. tonnage) 13,114.739 13,032,586 11.885.030 11.688.577 Tons one mile (revenue)2040571,520 2036643.060 1825598.508 1776418,010 earnings here given are after deducting taxes. a Net Av. rate per ton per mile 1.217 cts. 1.203 cts. 1.230 cts. 1.215 cts. here given are earnings before deducting taxes. b Net Pass. earns, per train m_ $1.01 $0.94 $1.01 $0.97 $2.52 $2.73 $2.70 $2.59 c The balance available for the Wisconsin Edison Co. Inc., and deprecia- Freight earns, per tr. m.. $7,927 $7,395 $7,036 tion of sub. cos., was $148,278 for Oct. 1914 and $1,873.397 for the 12 mos. Gross earns, per mile_ $7,833 INCOME ACCOUNT. Operating Revenues1910-11. 191243. 1911-12. 1913-14. Interest Charges and Surplus. Freight $24,825,313 $24,497,523 $22.452.360 $21,587.361 9,212,170 8,931,836 8.407,624 7,723.854 -Int., Rentals, &c.- -Sal. of Net Earns. - Passenger Mail, express and misc_ 2,795.297 2.693.713 2.603.574 2.311.234 Current Previous Current Previous Year. Roads. Year. Year. Year. Total oper. revenues_$36,832.780 $36,123,072 $33,463.558 $31.622,449 $ $ $ $ Operating ExpensesAurora Elg & Chicago_ _Sept 39,713 37,087 23,417 34.274 Maint. of way & struc $5.116,944 $4,667,357 $4,273,545 $3,926,568 July 1 to Sept 30 119,584 111,798 129,834 156.704 Maint. of equipment_ _ _ 6,094.706 5,581,307 5,038.547 4.583.890 537.083 566.317 618.145 649.821 Brockton & Plymouth__Sept 2,682 Traffic expenses 1,105 1,069 2,736 Jan 1 to Sept 30 9,713 9,910 10,229 16,191 Transportation expenses 13,118.266 12,821.636 11.752,552 10,556,834 General expenses 843,164 910.622 947.087 1,232.351 Cleve Painesv & EastSept 10.746 10.396 8,834 11,323 Jan 1 to Sept 30 99,162 93.752 53,858 57.775 Total oper. expenses_626,212.088 $24,635,532 $22.541.583 $20,447.539 Dayton Power & Light_Oct 17,402 16,772 z20.412 216,149 Net operating revenue_ _510,620,692 $11,487,540 $10,921,975 $11,174.910 9.640 Aug 280.178 N Y Railways 276,580 2103,995 x104.725 Outside oper. (net), der_ 1.399.395 1,280,247 1,561,159 1.451,477 July 1 to Aug 31 560,438 555.392 2192,204 z201,818 Taxes 796,600 Phila. Rapid Transit_ --Oct 807,938 93,887 106,292 Operating income_ _ _ _ $9.049,893 $10,036.063 $9.522.586 $9,894,663 July 1 to Oct 31 3,234,037 3,195.247 118.781 171.077 Mt.and diva. received $3.105,140 $2,846.614 $2,523.459 *$2,632.830 Philadelphia & Western_Oct 12,611 436,461 12,500 436.230 441.268 *534,274 4,285 1,956 Other int., rents, &c May 1 to Oct 31 252,151 240,216 213.217 • 74,993 74,998 31.579 22.104 Joint facilities Hire of equipment 262,290 198,849 16.345 Puget fid Tr, Lt & Pow_Sept 156,444 153,131 127,188 159.097 Separately oper. prop's_ 68.911 76.964 Jan 1 to Sept 30 1,391.608 1,352,090 1,167,196 1,243.416 60,200 Republic By & Light.--Oct 39,286 37,823 57,852 Gross income $13,105,935 $13,757,971 $12.785,781*$13,138,731 Jan 1 to Oct 31 586,623 329.852 572,130 435,852 DeductThird Ave By System--Sept 212,197 211,105 274,812 2110.777 Int. on funded debt_ _ $5,395,413 $5,322.235 $5.446,784 *$5,345.360 9.711 9.378.9.378 July 1 to Sept 30 639.048 639,316 2335,549 2361.757 Int. on certfs. of indebt_ 162.498 115.420 Int. on equipment trusts 153,295 182.545 United Rys of St L_ __Sept 217.996 220.765 243,285 262.361 Rentals of leased lines 40.276 40.276 40.276 40.276 Jan 1 to Sept 30 1.969,587 1.999.226 x393,580 2715.537 Hire of equipment 70,123 115,962 Virginia By & Power- _.Oct 133.732 113,680 ' 0 134.962 2107.620 x105.094 Joint facilities 124,554 July 1 to Oct 31 543.690 532,888 2399.002 2390.293 Separately oper. propers 25,291 185,953 • ties-loss Western Rys & Light_ _ -Oct 59,151 52,012 46,097 42,738 s 20.701 * 28.387 Jan 1 to Oct 31 594,002 510.871 304.699 281.616 Miscellaneous *51.179 Rentals of terminals_ York Railways Oct 22.199 21,424 18.314 9,120 Dividends on common_(7)4,729,032(7)4.510.236(7)4.018.661 (6)3,417,864 Dec 1 to Oct 31 240.687 233.671 103.109 98.925 Divs. on R.8: P."A"stk. (7)70,000 (7)70.000 (7)70.000 (6)60.000 9.925 9.225 9.925 9.925 Divs. on pref.(5%) x After allowing for other Income received. 'natal $10,585,884 $10.464,929 $9,873.485 *$9.119.525 Surplus income for year_ $2.520.051 $3,293,042 $2,912.296 *$4.019,206 New York Street Railways. *Comparison of the items so marked is inaccurate, the figures having -Gross Earnings--Ne Earnings been somewhat changed in later years; the final results, however, remain Current Previous Current Previous unchanged Year. Year. Roads. Year. Year. Note.-The company charms dividends in "profit and loss," but they are $ $ $ $ of shmmlicity,--V. 99, p. 1299, 1051 Hudson & Manhat_ a _ _July 287,920 273,349 c154.282 C135,511 here deducted for the sake Jan I to July 31 2,226.186 2,178.217 1,215.456 1,179.158 Island & Pacific Ry. Chicago Rock Interboro R T (Sub)_a_July 1.261.775 1.115,154 744.446 601.334 Jan I to July 31 (34th Annual Report-Year ended June 30 1914.) 10.658.574 9.984,126 6.757.530 5,844.733 Interboro R T (Elev) a July 1.249.396 1.226.673 531,977 559,166 The text of this report will be cited next week. Jan I to July 31 9,368,540 9.118,403 4,463.518 4,271.471 Total Interboro It T_ aJuly 2.511.171 2,341.827 1,303.614 1.133,311 ROCK ISLAND SYSTEM-MILEAGE AND TRAFFIC STATISTICS. Jan 1 to July 31 20,027.112 19,102,527 11.221,049 10.116,204 1910-11. 1911-12. 1912-13. 1913-14. Brooklyn Rap Tran_ a_ _July 2.579,109 2,573,173 1,004,185 1.052.592 Average miles operated_ 8.048 8,205 Jan 1 to July 31 Equipment15,775,328 15.345.567 5,554.917 5,441,589 1.554 1,573 1,608 1.678 New York Railways_ a _July 1,134.472 1.174.462 359,554 Locomotives 332.352 1.073 1,034 1.163 1,106 Jan 1 to July 31 7.820.154 8,202,274 2,020.329 2,614.082 Passenger cars 40.798 Freight cars 44.064 41,437 45.674 64.484 Belt Linea July 64.995 19.737 16.265 Service cars 4.419 4,469 4,500 4,197 Jan 1 to July 31 425,931 436.612 71,890 99,234 OperationsJuly Second Avenue-a 89.293 29.148 97,715 34.143 Tons moved (rev.). No 21,488.826 21.101.989 18,969.251 19,118,358 6,671.134 6.343.259 6,324,998 603,190 Jan 1 to July 31 101.193 526.535 138,046 Tons moved (co.). No.,,. 6,111,901 moved 1 m.(rev.) 5123579,107 5203973.087 4599242.133 4718460.846 352,142 July 341.476 Third Avenue-a 144.147 Tons 128.521 Tons moved 1 m. (co.) _ 1038345,549 _934.851,874 879.510.730 Jan 1 to July 31 903.904 2,304.654 2,356.438 938.565 Passengers carried. No 20.279,537 19,505.284 860,382,165 18,927,146 19,842.167 51,961 9.014 44,257 10,290 Pass. carried! m., No_ _980,051,132 983,696.182 939.391.981 1010037.752 D D E Bway & Batt_a-July 352.620 19,906 Jan 1 to July 31 300.976 88.598 Earns, per ton per mile$0.0086 $0.0089 $0.0089 $0.0092 $2.648 158,230 $2.651 71,787 $2.486 $2.479 69.706 Earnings per train mile_ 42d St Man & St N As'a July 158.347 297 278 382.435 1,058.978 1,091,506 467.679 Tons per tr. p.m.(rev.) Jan 1 to July 31 270 Tons per tr. p.m.(co.)_ 59.29 55.86 51.97 50.26 53,884 16.056 57,421 12,631 Earns, NY City Interboro_a_ _July per pass. per $0.192 $0.201 $0.198 $0.200 347.751 397.022 105.989 47.942 Earns, per train m. mile Jan 1 to Judy 31 20,067 21.477 8,055 Southern Boulevard_ a_ _July 6.633 mall, express, &c.)_ $1.189 $1.215 $1.179 $1.312 117,153 127.264 25,464 Jan 1 to July 31 4.686 No.of pass, per train m_ 51.32 49.21 54.91 50.38 $8,313 $8.053 $8,533 269.871 $8867 81,855 58.167 Total earns. p.m. of rd_ Union Ry of NY 0_a-July 268.515 264,492 1,585.956 1,582.260 Jan 1 to July 31 333.600 INCOME ACCOUNT. 68.704 66.109 24.715 Westchester Flec_a _ _ _ _July 21,343 Earnings1913-14. 1912-13. 1911-12. 1910-11. 341.480 343,378 52,987 Jan 1 to July 31 65.797 Freight $44,309.636 646,428,045 $41,156.835 $43.368,396 14,250 65,810 67,350 a July 19.917 Passenger Yonkers 18,824.651 19,777.431 18.609.408 20.240.528 394,415 53.358 412.389 103,473 Mail and express Jan 1 to Judy 31 3,636,337 3,666.435 3,616.595 3.630,769 896.333 981.094 873.417 800,107 32.479 29,813 7,949 10.961 Miscellaneous Long Island Elec_a_ _ _ _July Other than transport'n_ 641,156 511.930 456.598 447,673 141,700 140,092 694 July 31 to 13,561 Jan 1 Total $68.208,113 $71,364,935 $64.712,853 13.333 $68.487,473 43.526 Isl Trac_a_July 42.386 Long 9,569 N Y& OperatingExpenses27,719 233.908 225.717 3,283 Jan 1 to July 31 Maint. of way 8v struct_ $8,838,586 $9.885.324 $8,493,346 $9,738.016 6,242 16.447 17,450 4,909 Maint. of equipment NY az North, Shore_ a_ _July 9,820.703 10.072,854 8,302.467 9.359.749 19,377 91.535 94,190 9.406 Traffic expenses Jan 1 to July 31 1.924,090 1,999,138 1.981.399 2,007,149 3,653 132.688 20.275 Transportation expenses 28.449.907 28,772.587 26.210.502 26.171.419 IT y & Queens Co_ a _ _ _ _July 131,808 72.938 781,471 805.863 1.966.660 108,733 General expenses 1.774.199 1.771.781) 1.779.350 Jan 1 to July 31 34,335 'rota 23,507 36,601 $50,999.946 $52.504,102 $46,759.494 $49.055.683 25,776 Ocean Elm (I., I)_a_ _ _ _July 38,649 85,421 88.595 $17.208,167 $18.860,833 $17,953,359 $19.431.790 25,504 Net earnings Jan 1 to July 31 Taxes 3.315,633 2.946.438 2,793.315 *2.708.651 & RIt_a_ _July 47,475 18.585 Richmond Lt Operating income_ _ _ -$13,892,534 $15,914.395 $15.160.044*$16.723.139 def11.913 221,132 Jan 1 to July 31 Outside operations, def.. $174,473 $191.577 $196,976 $115.725 19.433 43,641 Staten Island Mid_ a_ _ _July Hire of equipment, def886.734 867.857 990.828 1.273.768 179,251 31.945 Jan 1 to July 31 Other income 1.229.528 2.089.228 1,915.049 *1,574.970 Total $168.321 $1,029.795 $727,245 *6185.477 a Net earnings here given are after deducting taxes. Total income $14,060,855 $16.944,190 $15,887.289 $16,908.616 c Other income amounted to $87,785 in July 1914, agst. $80,820 in 1913. THE CHRONICLE 1524 1910-11. 1911-12. 1912-13. 11913-14. Deduct$11,657,784 $11,066,032 $10,492,135 *9.741.853 Interest 1,704.925 1,544.758 1.819.803 1,828.776 Rentals 19,124 Betterments,leased lines 123,674 Separ. oper. prop., loss. 3.930.948 3,743,760 3,743.525 x1.871.763 Dividends (5.1i%) (5%) (5%) Per cent (255%) Total deductions_ _$15,481,997 $16,629.360 $15,780,653 $15,396,850 Balance,sur. or def_ :tief.$1.421.142 sur.$314.830sur.$106.636sr.$1,511.766 x Dividends are deducted by company from profit and loss, but are shown above for the sake of simplicity. *Comparison of items so marked is inaccurate, the figures having been somewhat changed in later years, but final results remain unchanged. BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. 1914. 1913. AssetsRoad & equip x316,348,770 295978,380 Securities ofProp.,aifil.& controlled companies 604,321 3,878,951 -pledged Issued or assumed 340,000 17,185,000 pledged Prop., afill. & controlled companies 5,318,648 6,348,209 -unpledged Adv.to prop.,affII. Sr controlled cos.10,076,832 10,606,449 Miscell. Investts. 8,238,300 2,418,869 5,827,783 5,120,467 Cash Scour. iss'd or as29,458 5,033,458 sum'd, in treas. Marketable secur- 9,644,757 15,472,007 202,512 Loans & bills rec.. 121,347 943,714 Traffic, &c., bale_ 290,425 Agents 4, conduc's 917,346 1,085,143 Misc. acc'ts reel_ 2,668,813 3,591,476 Materials & supp's 5,613,316 7,067,642 0th. work. acc'ts. i 014 647 9,545,424 -tweed int., diva., 913,464 deb.23,963 &c 2,778,155 4,030,915 Advances 27,987 24,592 Rents& ins. prep'd 104,875 Special deposits... 197,155 2,299,600 1,677,591 Me= .deb del 0th Total 391,007,923 364734,912 1914. 1913. Liabilities$ Capital stock_ _ _ _75,000,000 75,000,000 Funded debt_ _ _y288,334,530 257815,600 Loans & bills pay_ 4,800,000 Traffic, &c., bale_ 738,723 1,249,335 Vouch. & wages._ 4,331,596 6,667,154 M Lscell. acc'ts pay. 270,668 231,344 Matur'd Int.,divs., 4te 2,175,005 2,254,945 Mat'd mtge.,bond., 23,000 &c., debt 72,808 Working adv, due 241,052 208,274 to other cos_ _ 496.126 Other work. acc'ts 389.411 Accr'd Int., diva., 2,729,931 2,410,290 & rents Taxes accrued_ _ _ _ 1,483,812 1,313,030 Operating reserves 909,844 1,569,169 596,683 Insurance fund__ _ 629,487 Other deed credit 1,035,654 1,197,965 items 64,368 64,368 Appropr'd surplus Profit and loss... z8,733,812 13,604,851 [VOL. xcIX. Securities Owned or Controlled by Col. & So. Ry. Co.(Par Value). a Capital Stock (Total $14,930,116). b Mortgage Bonds (Total $7,641,880). Colorado RR $2,233,100 Colorado RR 32,233,000 Denver & Interurban RR 100,800 Denver & Interurban RR_ _ _ 1,250,000 Wichita Valley Ry Col. SPgs.& Cr. Crk. Dia. By.. 769,000 Common 1,199,100 Wichita Falls & Okla. By... 257,000 Preferred 800,000 Wichita Valley RR 744,000 Ft. Worth & Deny. City Ry.. 9,361,016 Abilene & Northern By 516,000 Wichita Valley By 1,019,100 Stamford & Northwestern _ 1,872,880 Wichita Falls & Okla. Ry c Equipment Trust Obligations. 22,100 Wichita Valley RR 60,100 Col.& So.equip, trust notes 31,442,977 Abilene & Northern By 39,100 d Certfs. of Indebtedness (Tot. $502,796). Stamford & Northeastern Ry_ 81,600 Col.Spgs.& Cr. Crk. Dist.Ry. 333,879 Ft. Worth & Deny. Term.Ry_ 14,100 do do do do 169,000 Ft. Worth & Deny. City By.- 299,917 OPERATING STATISTICS-COLORADO ek SOUTHERN LINES, 1913-14. 1912-13. 1911-12. 1910-11. Average miles operated_ 1.866 1,849 1.881 2.015 OperationsRevenue pass. carried__ 2.937.796 2.918.605 3,181.390 3.842.985 Rev. pass. carr'd 1 mile_128.816,949 132.844,931 128.851.962 152.992,251 Rate per pass. per mlle_ 2.60 cts. 2.56 cts. 2.52 cts. 2.53 cts. Revenue freight (tons)- 6.124.647 7.452,941 7.147,906 .7.765.015 Rev. freight (tons) 1 m_876,128,356 1148168.819 1058055,319 1171343.401 Rate per ton per mLle___ 1.033 cts. 0.944 cts. 0.931 cts. 0.949 cts. Av.rev. train-load(tons) 291.80 321.78 314.08 302.06 Earns, per pass. tr. mile *1 30 $1 32 $1 18 31 27 Earns, roer fr't tr. mile_ _ $3 02 $3 04 $2 92 $2 87 Operating revs, per mile *7,083 *8.152 $7.421 $7,851 REVENUES, EXPENSES,&c.-COLORADO- et SOUTHERN LINES. Operating Revenues- 1913-14. 1912-13. 1911-12. 1910-11. Freight $9.053,885 *10,836.134 *9.850,049 $11.120,361 Passenger 3.345,489 3.394.074 3,246,773 3,870.672 823,363 Mail, express and misc.. 847,469 863,154 833.031 Total $13,222.737 $15,077,677 $13.959,976 $15,824,064 Operating ExpensesMaint. of way & struc 51.818,146 *1.905,988 $1,637,316 $1.688.223 Transportation expenses 5.055,016 4,901,494 4,728,765 5.112,952 Maint. of equipment _ 2,184,784 3,111,513 2,532.181 2,779,143 216,445 Traffic expenses 230,407 236,127 239,692 General expenses 471,611 473,560 482.065 514.101 Total $9.746,002 $10,622,962 $9,616,454 $10.334,111 Net operating revenue_ - $3,476,735 $4,454,715 *4,343.522 $5,489.953 Net-Outside oper., Dr. 16,956 24,804 24,523 33,285 Taxes 638.451 520,546 511,470 478,323 Total 391,907,923 364734,912 Note.-in stating the assets and liabilities of the companies forming the Rock Island Lines, the holdings of the Chicago Rock Island & Pacific By. in the bonds and capital stock of the auxiliary lines, together with loans between the various companies, have been eliminated from the liabilities, and a like reduction made in the assets pertaining thereto; the figures shown, therefore represent the book value of the assets and the liabilities without duplication. x After deducting reserve for accrued depreciation, $917.357. y Includes the following bonds issued but held in the treasury or pledged as collateral for other loans: First & Ref. 4s. $12.699,000; Rock Island Arkansas & Louisiana 1st 45-6s. $1,965,000, and St. Paul & Kansas City Short line RR. 1st 414.s, $2.515.000 (the total amounts issued were,respectively. $107.640,000. $12,965.000 and $12,399,950). z After crediting profit on land and securities sold,$149,733, and deducting adjustment of balances in freight in transit and paid claims unadjusted accounts, *1.266,869: unextinguished discount on securities, $697,248: cancellation of interest previously accrued on certificates of indebtedness of the Trinity & Brazos Valley Ry. due to earnings of that company not being sufficient to meet the interest payments at this time, or any time in the immediate future, $572,294; reparation claims in settlement of rate litigation, $222.792; depreciation on tracks removed,$47,803; on structures sold, removed or destroyed. $388.531; on equipment sold, dismantled or destroyed, $324,404. and Miscellaneous adjustments (net) aggregating 379.690.-V. 99, p. 1451. 1129. Operating income__ *2.821.328 $3,909.364 $3,807,529 Income from214.209 Lease of roads 213,285 132.548 492,154 Funded securities 489,233 491,667 25,024 Other securities, &c.._ _ _ 65,576 96,540 27,000 Dividends 32,060 23,000 132,016 Miscellaneous rents,&c_ 44,123 46,519 Gross corporate Inc__ $3,711,731 $4.753,642 DeductInterest on bonds, &c__ $2,853,818 *2,875,483 60,826 61,030 Sinking funds 57.331 96,201 Hire of equip.-balance 84,589 81,462 Other rents 10.337 213,335 Miscellaneous 4)340,000 First pref. dividends__(2%,)170,000 1) 40, Second pref. dividends_(2%)170.000 (4%)310.000 Common dividends_ $4,978,345 493,410 106.786 45,025 84,597,804 $5.623,566 $2,877.742 $2.812,642 49.140 34,400 86,948 309,162 75.916 162.684 8,089 6.085 (4)340,000 r340,000 (4)340,000 4)340,000 (2)620.000 2)620,000 Total deductions_ _ __ $3,645,846 $4.078,566 11.397.835 $4.624,974 $998.592 $199,969 3675,076 Balance,surplus $65,885 Note.-The company is also responsible for one-half of the deficit from operations of the Trinity & Brazos Valley By.. this share amounting in 1910-11 to $482.598. in 1911-12. it is understood, to $582.015, in 1912-13 to $469.919, and in 1913-14 to *748.558. BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30-COLORADO c'E. SOUTHERN RI'. 1913. 1914. 1913. 1914. $ LiabilitiesS s Assetss Road & equip_ _ _106,639,457 106788,975 1st pref. stock_ .__ 0,500,000 8,500,000 2d pref. stock_ ___ 8,500,000 8,500,000 Scour. of pron., 10,725,926 12,491,403 Common stock_ _ _31,021,484 31,025,468 44C.. COS Mortgage bonds b65,607,176 65,665,177 Advan. to proP•. 908.452 805,901 Equip. tr. oblig__ 557,226 458,507 dm, cos (Compare map, &c.. pp. 43 and 44 of "Railway& Industrial Section.") Miami'. investts- 1,074,725 1,074.725 Loans & bills pay- 116.211 349,574 'Colorado a: Southern Lines. -These are composed of Colorado & South- Cash 907,700 Traffic, &c., halo.. 347,349 662,852 ern By. Co., Colorado RR. Co., Denver & Interurban RR. Co., Colorado Scours. In treas.__ 4,058,277 4,058,277 Vouch. & wages- 1,150.290 1,056,872 78,418 7,850 Matured int., &cSprings & Cripple Creek District By. Co., Fort Worth & Denver City Ry 74,641 124,061 Loans & bill. rec.._ 344,158 misc. accounts__ Co.. the Wichita Valley By. Co., Wichita Falls & Oklahoma By. Co.: Traffic, &c., bale_ 228,932 29,065 26,001 369,378 Accrued Int., &c_ - 625,688 Wichita Valley RR. Co.. Stamford & Northwestern By. Co.. Abilene & Miscellaneous.. 393,860 625,639 Northern By. Co., Fort Worth & Denver Terminal By. Co. 181,886 Accrued taxes_ _ _ _ 427,982 Ago.& conductors 188,317 360,296 under decrease a show lines aforesaid the cf revenues operating The total 1,271,695 1,363,332 Def. cred. items__ Material & supp 47,462 65,167 Add'ns to prop. the preceding year of $1.854.939, or 12.30%. This decrease is principally Accrued Interest, 287,744 149,470 since June 30'07 &e in freight revenue and is the consequence of a coal miners' strike in the 83 first The the of days 1913. 23 Other deferred deb. Colorado coat fields, called on Sept. through income 4,571,933 4,278,091 422,901 373,650 Reserves from inc. Items fiscal year which preceded the strike showed an increase in freight revenue or surplus over the same period of the previous year. Subsequent to the calling of 2,162,744 2,078,935 those but coal transportation Profit and loss__ .22,655,452 5,542,666 the strike, however, not only revenues from derived from other classes cf freight, partly dependent thereon, showed a Total 126,398,980 129054,979 Total constant decrease. 126,398,980 120054,979 The total operating expenses were decreased by $876.959. or 8.25%. and After deducting book value of securities written down.$2633,995,and a would have been still further reduced had we not been compelled to purthat double than more of cost a at iscellaneous mitems (net) aggregating $83.262. b Includes.Colorado & chase coal from mines not on our lines made op- Southern % Ref. & Ext. M. bonds. $3.630.277 (out of the total issued of the previous year and had not the heavy snows of last whit& operation $34.434,177). and Fort Worth & Denver Terminal By.. 8428.000 (out of eration of trains and the keeping of terminal yards open for a total $728,000).-V. 99. p. 342. singularly difficult and expensive. This was due to legislative Taxes increased $117,903. or 22.65% action In Colcrado,Increasing the assessedvaluation, without a correspondThe Virginian Railway Company. ing reduction In the State levy, and in Texas to increase in the State rate, due to accumulated deficiency extending over several past years and a new Annual Report Year ending June 30 1914.) (5th funds. pension tax cf 5 cts. per $100 valuation for the creation of (The operating income for the year was 32,821.328. contrasting with and 0i3n. Manager Raymond DuPuy, Nov. Vice.-Pres. deductions but $46.126. increased income Other 1912-13. $3,909.364 in from gross corporate income aggregated $3,305,580. as against $3,088.329 2, wrote in subst. Compare map, etc., pages 134 and 135 in 1912-13(due chiefly to a new item of miscellaneous deductions of $202.$406.151. contrasting with of "Railway & Industrial Section"): 768), so that the net corporate income was dividends, against $990.237, $1.665,313 in 1912-13. Deducting $340,266 for Results.-Operating revenue from freight traffic increased $439.797. there remained as surplus for the year $65,885. comparing with *675.076 equal to 8.22%; from passenger traffic, $48.050, or 14.13%. Operating for the preceding year.) debt" was de- expenses increased *159.064, or 4.71%, and net revenue increased $338,431, Bonds.-During the year "mortgage, bonded and securedRy. Co. retired equal to 13.71%. Gross income increased $289.184, equal to 11.12%. S. & C. C. D. creased *407.226 as follows: 1st M. of C.trusts It is a pleasure to note that in a year when decreases were generally in order discharged, $349,226. through sinking fund. $58,000: equipment property both your gross and net income showed increases. The operating ratio aggregating to 3165.589 charges were -There Additions, etc. was 55.73%, as against 57.75% for 1912-13. Taxes increased $42,895, Structures and machinery, Investment for additions and betterments, viz.wooden ones. $33,350; addi- equal to 20.02%. $22,897; substituting permanent bridges for [The total deductions from grass income were $1,629.635. being an inmain rail, heavier line, relaying $37,669; tional spur and industry tracks, crease of 1,44.344. The net income carried to profit and loss was $1,260,$52.942; miscellaneous, $3.115. $15,616: laying tie plates, main line, against $1,018,435 in 1912-13.-Ed.] 853. property allied -This Co. Ry. Valley Brazos de Receivership for Trinity Financial.-In the spring of 1914 there were sold $2.000.000 additional June 16 1914 upon proceedings instiwas placed in the hands of a receiver company. 1st M. 5% gold bonds, 31.000,000 of these to reimburse the treasury in that of M. 1st the in trustee, Co., Trust Colony tuted by Old Pacific Ry. Co. are joint part for expenditures already made upon additions and improvements, This company and the Chicago Rock Island & Valley Ry. Co. in accord- and the other 51.000,000 being for the working fund provided in the mortowners in equal shares of the Trinity & Brazos into in 1906 between the gage to meet anticipated expenditures for equipment and improvements entered contract the of ance with the provisions of Trinity & chargeable to capital (V. 98, p. 454, 1539). operations of owning companies, and with the beginning Equipment.-During the year your board authorized the purchase of had been anticipated that within a reaBrazos Valley By. Co. in 1907 it company been have sufficient to 1.000 steel gondola coal cars of a capacity of 110,000 lbs. each. The dewould sonable time the revenues of the of these cars began June 18 and all were received by Sept. 1. livery At that time agreements meet the operating expenses and fixed charges. As our original 80,000 lbs. capacity wooden stock and box cars could with lines other than, and in addihad been made for interchange of traffic modern heavy train service, it was decided to rebuild 501) of them. stand not & Trinity the provided have tion to, the owning companies, which wouldbusiness, but lat•v the traffic using heavy steel underframes, and 175 of these cars have been SO rebuilt; Brazos Valley By. Co. with an increasing partly charged against capital and partly to operating exbeing cost the general the with together fact, this of these other lines was diverted, and to increased penses. Only a small amount of the expenditure came within this fiscal year. depression in business and increases in operating expense, due of equipment decreased $86,614 since the -Maintenance Maintenance. rendered taxes, in increases and material wage schedules, increased cost of previous year; repairs to locomotives were exceptionally large, owing to it impossible for the Trinity & Brazos Valley Ry. Co. to meet its charges rebuilding eight a cost of $82,169. at locomotives 99. V. 1921: 271). IL 1). followed 98. (V. proceedings nd the receivership Colorado & Southern Railway. (15th Annual Report-Year ended June 30 1914.) V.-Pres. A. D. Parker, Denver, says in substance: Nov. 211914.1 THE CHRONICLE Average Unit Amounts Expended for Repairs. Pass. Car. Freight Car. Road Mile. Locomotives. $46 18 $1,632 23 1913-14 $629 24 $3,093 81 45 89 1,50891 735 76 1912-13 4,13706 46 41 1,343 73 535 05 1911-12 3.87034 35 81 926 57 456 05 1910-11 2.87083 During the year 21.9 miles of main track was relaid with 100-1b. rails. During the year also 45 wooden bridges. aggregating 3,938 lineal feet, have been replaced with permanent work at a cost of $141,365. Of this amount $25,394 was charged to operation and the balance to capital. The expenditure heretofore made for replacing wooden bridges with permanent structures has begun to bear fruit, as the charges for the upkeep of bridges was $40,799 less during the past year. Other Improvements.-In Sept. 1911 your board authorized the lining with concrete of 18 tunnels aggregating 15,324 lineal ft. Up to June 30 1914 9 tunnels. aggregating 11,951 lineal ft., had been completed at a cost of 3494,119. At Nov. 2 the date of this report, three other tunnels, aggre gating 1,609 additional lineal ft., have been completed. but the final esti mates of the cost thereof have not been rendered. The ventilating plant in the Allegheny tunnel has been successful and satisfactory; it cost $31,078. Of the five miles of double track between Taft and MuRens, W. Va., authorized by the board. 3.73 miles were completed and put in operation June 30, and the remaining work will be completed by the end of the year; 4.56 miles of new tracks have been laid in sidings, spur tracks and yards. 85,454 cubic yards of crushed rock ballast have been put in the track, which is less than in former years, but the track Is in better condition than ever before. Work upon the new Jenny Gap tunnel for two tracks was completed (except a part of the lining) during the year, and the tunnel is in operation at this writing. Additions to Cost of Road and Egui ment. Aggregating (Net) $1,110.583 $23,562 Shops,engine houses,&c Fight ot way,&c $96,978 53,374 Machinery and tools Widening cuts, &c 99,910 362,243 Water and fuel stations Tunnel Improvements 38,802 71,449 Miscellaneous Bridges, trestles, &c 57.528 Increased wight of rail 28,112 225 steel gondolas, 2 cranes,&c 255,911 26,455 Less equip.retired,&c_ 42,576 Ballast Additional main tracks 82,558 Reserve dep. equip _197,137 Sidings, spurs,&c 154,188 New Industries and Coal Mmes.-The following 45 new industries were located on your line during the fiscal year: Lumber and saw-mills. 32; canneries. 6; coal operations. 1; creamery, .1; veneer factory, 1; gristmill, 1; cotton gin, 1: light and power plant. 1; spoke and handle factory, 1. More than usual activity is being shown in the opening up of eight new coal operations along your line, aggregating 8.500 acres, as follows: CompanyAcreage. CompanyAcreage. Wyoming Coal Co 3,003 Cooper-Pocahontas Coal Co-1,000 Virginian Smokeless Fuel Co 887 Trace Fork Coal Co 518 Sabine Smokeless Coal Co___ 692 W. Va. Coal Min'g Co. (joint)_ 400 1,000 Algonquin Coal Co. (joint)----1.000 Hardy Coal Co All but the last two of these mines are located exclusively on your tracks. Estimated annual output from these operations is 500,000 tons. Classification of Freight-Products of (Tons). Forest. Mfrs.,&c. Total. Agric. Animals. Mines. 1913-14 --------64,734 2,405 4.248.492 315,283 145.749 4.776,663 54,295 1,843 3.871,960 351,430 131,094 4.410,622 1912-13 52,462 1,615 3,174,702 233,828 128,404 3,641,011 1911-12 38,321 1.983 2,251.328 310,856 110.642 2,713.135 1910-11 In 1913-14 bituminous coal tonnage was 4.122.987, against 3,775,423 tons in 1912-13, 3,103,309 tons in 1911-12 and 2,141.000 tons in 1910-11. TRAFFIC STATISTICS YEAR ENDING JUNE 30. 1912-13. 1913-14. 1911-12. 1910-11. 491.13 503.03 474.60 474.60 Average mileage 4,410.622 3.641,011 9.776.663 2,713.135 carried_ (revenue) Tons Tons carried one mile_ 1694615,413 1559020.877 1265707,583 916,104.287 0.342 aft. 0.343 cts. 0.351 eta. 0.361 cts. Rate per ton per mile 399,762 511.869 333,629 658,781 Passengers carried 15,157.690 13,496.106 12.132,579 11,996,565 Pass. carried one mile 2.52 Ms. 2.17 cts. 2.56 cts. 2.15 cts. Rate per pass. per mile_ $11,896 $12,604 $10,193 Gross earnings per mile.. $7,735 GENERAL INCOME ACCOUNT. 1912-13. 1913-14. Operating Revenue1911-12. 1910-11. $5,790,645 $5,350,848 $4.436,402 33.307.017 Freight Passenger 339.943 387,993 263.978 257,333 Mail, express and misc. 161,441 151.793 137,213 106,374 Grass revenue $6,340,079 $5,842,584 14,837.598 33,671,224 Operating Expenses$846,211 Maint. of way, &c $741,069 3637,739 $439,752 Maintenance of equip... 1,004,113 1.090,727 868,927 626,658 63.491 65,260 Trallic expenses 61.960 60,525 Conducting transporta'n 1,481,339 1,372,167 1,302.827 959,138 106,702 136.297 General expenses 100.339 93,598 Total operating expen. $3,533,220 $3.374,156 $2,971,792 $2,170 671 Net revenue $2,806,859 $2,468,428 $1,365,806 $1.491.553 Taxes 257,195 214,300 194,200 182.756 Operating income_ ___ $2,549,664 32,254,128 31,671.606 $1,308.797 Other income 340,824 349,598 92.715 101,913 Gross income $2,390,488 $2.603,726 31,764,321 $1,410,710 DeductionsInterest on funded debt_ $1,284,896 $1,250,000 31,633.125 31,709,264 Int. on equip. obliga'ns_ 95.300 114.050 373,400 313,555 Other Interest 274 2.760 344,383 327,523 Discount on first lien equip. notes written off 22,500 22,500 22.500 Miscellaneous 9.639 1.325 181 Rents_ 239.526 194,656 134.133 121.223 Total deductions_ ...._ $1,629,635 $1,585,291 Balance, sur. or def__sur.$1,260,853sr.$1,013,435 32,512,722 n,524.065 def.$748,401df.S1.113,355 BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. 1914. 1913. 1914. 1913. AssetsLiabilities$ $ Road & equip't__a84,601,127 83,490,544 Common stock _ _ _31,271.500 31,271,500 com. Ry. stk. 25,300 N.T. 25,200 Preferred stock. _ _27.955,000 27,955,000 V.T.Fy.corn.stk. 499.000 499,000 Funded debt 25,687,000 27,062,000 V.T.rty.1stM.bdc 3,000,000 3,000,000 Loans & notes pay. 100,000 Other investments 7,215 31,474 Traffic, &c., haIs_ 23,147 3,322 1,862,252 Cash 168,500 Vouchers & wages 396,881 306,541 Marls & supplies_ 576,529 364,629 Misce.laneous __ _. 182.754 35,242 Traffic & balances 18,173 16,405 Rental V.T.fly.. 5,833 5,833 Agents & card rs. 139,422 132,810 Unmatured mt... c264,058 252,048 132,362 Bills receivable_ 126,655 Taxes accrued... 144.456 120,963 Mowellaneous_ _ 189,950 70.040 Operating reserves 77,609 24,450 32,744 Special deposits 30,383 0th. def. Cr. items 5,618 10,322 72,519 119,821 Profit and loss. _ _ b2,142,737 Oth .def.deb items 928,341 Total 91,156,593 88,075,562 Total 91,156,593 88,075,562 a After deducting depreciation reserve of $572.358. b After deducting sundry adjustments (net) amounting to$46,457. The total surplus is the amount before providing for accumulated dividends on pref. stock from May 1 1912 to June 30 1914. c Unmatured int. In 1914 Includes 3225.000 on 1st M.50-year 5s: 325,000 on Virginian Terminal Ry. 50-year guar. 5s. and 314,05800 first lien equip. trust notes.-V. 99. p. 408. New Orleans Mobile & Chicago RR."(Panama Route)" (5th Annual Report Year ended June 30 1914.) Pres. W.F. Owen, Mobile, Oct. 19, wrote in substance: The property passed into the hands of a receiver on Dec. 19 1913 and since that date the receiver has been operating the road. Therefore this consolidated report covers the operation of the property by the company from July 1 1913 to Dec. 18 1913 and the operations of the receiver from Dec. 19 1913 to June 30 1914.(ABM dec. rental charge see V.97, p. 1332.) The gross revenue for the year was 32,204.370. being a decrease of 3285.682 net: the income was $753,213, an increase of 325.136. 1525 While interest on bonds increased $86,262, taxes increased $16,272 and Interest on receiver's certificates 35,083, other charges decreased as follows: rental, 3170.039; hire of equipment, $102,377; other items, $12,032. The balance, deficit, carried to profit and loss was, therefore. only $108,631, against $298,896 in 1912-13. The gross revenue per mile of road operated was 35,471 ,an increase of 3814; net p. m.,$1.869; Inc., $508. Tie renewals, main line, $217,732. Miles main line relaid: with 85-lb. rail, 5.96; with 70-lb. rail. 5.21. Miles of track gravel ballasted and standardized, 92.03; miles of track gravel distributed but not put under, 10.00; miles of embankment widened, 12.00; lineal feet new bridging built, 9,321. Locomotives owned June 30 1914. 58; decrease, 1; pass. ears. 26; inc., 1; freight, 1,756 (box 931; flat, 567; stock,6; gondola.252);dec.,23. CLASSIFICATION OF FREIGHT TONNAGE-PRODUCTS OF Aortas'. Animals. Mines. Forest. Manufac. Mdse. 1913-14 158,219 3,430 149,144 781,362 80,933 65,817 1912-13 161,773 18,088 122,947 828.531 146.324 84,243 GENERAL STATISTICS YEARS ENDING JUNE 30. 1913-14. 1912-13. 1911-12. 1910-11. Miles operated, average. 402.90 534.68 451.74 404.33 Passengers carried 653.945 612.696 580,632 583,858 Pass. carried one mile 13,196,141 12,601.312 12,385.837 12.005.494 Avge. per pass. per mile. 30.279 3.0279 3.0275 3.0282 Tons of freight carried 1,036.187 1.238.905 924.424 1,361.906 Tons fgt. carried 1 mlle_128.458.995 196,863,679 117,635.680 30.552,478 Avge. per ton per mile 30.133 1.0170 3.0131 3.0100 Freight earnings Passenger Mail, express, &c INCOME ACCOUNT. 1913-14. 1910-11. 1911-12. 1912-13. $1.710,234 11,987,465 31.545,592 31.375.609 368,125 336.048 340.778 355,485 93,318 76.210 79,308 88.989 Total transp'n revenue 32,171.727 Non-transport'n revenue 32.643 32,431.939 31,962.580 31,790,965 58.113 40,148 35.170 Total oper. revenue_ - $2,204,370 32.490.052 32.002,728 31,826,135 Maint. of way & struc__ $325,121 3383.972 $327,611 $254.193 Maint. of equipment..... 278.202 261,654 215,352 151,539 Traffic expense 46.478 43.761 33,720 40.217 Transportation expenses 705.122 972,333 693.521 544.377 General expenses 96,234 100,255 96.618 95.767 Total oper. expenses_ 31.451.157 31.761,975 11,372,468 $1.080,447 Non-operating revenue_ 3753.213 3630.260 $728,077 $745,688 Taxes 85.726 53,000 69.454 50,319 Total income $667.487 $653,623 3577,260 1695,369 DeductionsInterest on bonds 1682,010 3595,748 $574,019 1591,165 Int. on equip. obligations 7,624 5.339 11,310 8.274 Other interest 60,520 11,740 70,143 Cr.2.276 Rents paid 2,805 172.844 60,429 7,533 Hire of equipment 5.814 51,442 108,191 23,636 Discount on securities.. _ 13,638 1.009 1.935 619 Outside operations, net def909 def1.034 def618 Int.on receiv. certif_ _ _ _ 5.083 Total $776,118 $957.519 3727.713 3611,805 Balance. sur. or def def$108,631def.$298,396 def.3150,453 sur. $83.565 BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. 1014. 1913. 1914. 1913. Assets$ LiabtlUies• $ $ 5 Read Sr equip't__823 112.621 22,847,661 Common stock.... 8,075,300 8,075,300 Agts.& conductors 14,517 16,779 Preferred stock.... 2,000,000 2,000,000 Securities pledged. 842,000 Mortgage nonds__ 13.813,500 13,813.500 do in trearury. 909,725 909,725 Equipment trust". RJ 102 150 424 Physical property. 57,819 59,164 Receiver's certif.. 250,000 Cash 224,036 90,989 Loans & bills pay_ 611,521 1,177,202 Accts. receivable_ 98,400 112,004 Traffic, &c., bals_ 520 Triune, &c., bats_ 15,295 21,474 Vouchers & wages. 271,787 496,433 Material & supp 213,635 197,680 Misc, accts. ray'le 27,617 28,899 Other work, assets 17,437 14,345 Matured int., diva. Advance payments 5,866 5,769 rents, &c 681,462 3,060 0th del debit items 20,888 39,024 Accr Bab. not due 436,121 353,461 Unexting.discount Operating reserves 8,134 11,171 on securities. _ _ 1,045,951 592,666 Other del. Items 2,078 3,195 Miscellaneous. _ _ _ 983 462 Profit and loss...... 529,449 3E3,423 Total 26,266,622 26,113,165 Total 06 266,622 26,113,165 a After deducting reserve of $297,367 for accrued depreciation, against $263,812 in 1913.-V. 99, p. 1452. Lehigh & New England Railroad. (20th Annual Report-Year ended June 30 1914.) Pres. S. D. Warriner, Phila., Sept. 23, wrote in substance: Capital Stock.-The stock outstanding was increased during the year from $4,145,000 to $4,645.000, the new stock being sold at par to provide funds for the purchase of capital stock of connecting lines of railroad, and equipment (V. 98, p. 1920). Dividends aggregating 8% ($4 per share) were paid during the year. amounting to $361,600. Debt.-In July 1913 $300.000 additional Consols of 1903 were certified on account of the cost of building the Tamaqua extension, and are now held In the treasury. As of Mar. 2 1914 $600,000 equipment trust Series "D" % certificates were created for the acquisition of 500 steel hopper coal cars of 100,000 pounds capacity, 200 steel drop-bottom gondola coal cars of 80.000 pounds capacity. 7 consolidation freight locomotives and 3 switching locomotives (see V. 98, p. 387). Of equipment trusts Series "A." "B," and "C," amounts aggregating $110,000 were paid. To provide for the retirement of funded and unfunded debt, as well as future financial needs. a General Mortgage was made to secure an authorized issue of 315.000,000 General Mortgage Gold Bonds dated July 1 1914, payable July 11954. and bearing interest at not exceeding 5% per annum. Your board authorized the delivery of 34.000.000 of the said bonds. constituting Series "A," 5s, the sale of which has been arranged at dvantageougrin(seofering;f ar0,21?ofam2 i used provide (a) for the retire.. ment on or before Jan. 1 1915 of the following 32.330,000 bonds now outstanding: Consol. M. 5% bonds, due 1953 (paid Oct. 1 1914-V. 99. p. 674). 31.380,000; Northampton RR. 1st M.5% bonds.due 1952 (called for payment Jan. 1 1915-V. 99, p. $300,000: Lehigh & Delaware RR. Co. Gen. Mortgage 5% bonds.1366), due 1954, redeemable Jan. 1915. 3650,000. (b) For the payment of floating debt, the construction1 of additional shops and yard facilities, the extension of the lines by purchase or otherwise, and for additional working capital. Upon the satisfaction of the mortgages securing the $2.330,000 of bonds above recited, the only bonds palor to the General Mortgage will be the 31.000,000 1st M. 5% bonds due 1945, to retire which a like amount of new bonds is reserved. Additions. &c.-New lines and extensions were acquired and constructed at a total cost of $524,838. made up of expenditures on Tamaqua Extension and Catasauqua and Palmerton branches and acquisition of Panther Creek RR. There was charged to additions and betterments $961,143. viz.: (a) Locomotives, $304,950; freight cars. $623,195; passenger cars, $6,525; work equipment, $9,745: total. $944,415; less equipment $32,919; balance. $911,496. (b) Other additions and betterments. retired, 349.647. Our extensive shops and yards near Pen Argyi. Pa., it is expected, will be completed during 1915. Mileage.-During the year the branches Clyde to Catasauqua.5.43 miles, and Gap Junction to Palmerton (connecting with Chestnut Ridge RR.), 1.23 miles, were completed and put in operation, and we acquired by consolidation the Panther Creek RR., 20.86 miles, the operation of which began Dec. 1 1913 (V.97, p. 1663). Trackage rights also were obtained over the Crane RR. Co.. 3.31 miles, connecting with the Philadelphia & Ready. and Central of New Jersey. 1(3.-The development of business was continued vigorously and resulted M a very satisfactory increase in gross revenue for the year. The taxes for the year increased 313,426 (45.2%) over 1912-13. [VOL. xe THE CHRONICLE 1526 Ezpress.-Effective July 1 1914. a contract was entered into with the the United States Express Co. Adams Express Co., the arrangement withJune 30 1914. and Wells-Fargo & Co. having terminated EQUIPMENT STATISTICS JUNE 30 1914. Total. Equip. Locomotives. Pass.Tr.Cars, Fr't Tr. Cars. Work52 3.042 2,923 13 54 CLASSIFICATION OF FREIGHT-PRODUCTS OF (TONS). Forests. Manuf. Mdse. Mines. Agricut. Animals. 58,774 978,699 85.918 3,184.217 24,245 40.321 1913-14 86,112 961,631 78.593 1,675.917 19.182 36,730 1912-13 of anthracite coal Products of mines include in 191344 2,292,012 tons tons, and 574,369 tons of bituminous, against 780,297 tons and 537,020 respectively, in 1912-13. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDEDIJUNE 30. 1911-12. 1912-13. 1913-14. 169.77 268.75 293.58 Miles operated June 30 $845.726 $1.756.475 $2.157,448 Freight earnings 12,473 11.653 14,008 Passenger 4,934 12,547 67.067 Mail, express, &c 6,158 13,109 17,277 Other than transportation $869.292 82,255,800 $1.793,785 Total operating revenue Expenses$133,657 $249,045 $292,897 Maintenance of way and structures 140,053 204.237 303.627 Maintenance of equipment 13,983 16,659 23,861 Traffic expenses 251.298 447,806 585,782 Transportation expenses 37,359 45,293 51.113 expenses General $1.257.280 Total operating expenses Percentage of expenses to earnings.. (55.74%) $998,520 Net operating revenue 43,126 Accrued taxes $963.040 (53.69%) $830,745 29.700 $576,350 (66.31%) $292,942 22,000 Net operating income Hire of equipment(credit balance) Interest,joint facilities, &c $955.394 4,286 5,657 $801.045 2.497 $270,942 25,603 837 Gross income Lease of other roads Hire of equipment Joint facility rents Miscellaneous deductions Interest on bonds Other interest Amortization of discount on bonds.. Dividends paid (8%) $965.337 $63.655 8803,543 $297.382 outset when the franchises. &c.. were conveyed by Tidewater RR. Co.) in the proportion of$600 ofcommon and $400 ofpref.with each 81,000 bonds. The foregoing memorandum is based entirely on explanation of the officers of the Railroad and Construction companies. Earnings.-A study of the Construction Co.'s audit shows that in the following statement of earnings for the 12 months ending Aug. 31 material items have been absorbed by the construction (capital) charges, which under purely operating conditions would have been borne by the operating company, increasing the operating expenses for the year about $30,000. This will be made clearer by the statement of operating conditions for the months of July and August 1914. This statement also favors to a certain extent operation, and,nevertheless,shows that after all interest and other fixed charges have been met,a net loss of 811.374 for the two months involved has been sustained, which,at the same rate, would amount to 868.247 for 12 months, as compared with $48,249 shown for the year. However, it is unfair to debit the total fixed and interest charges against operation, as material expenditures for right of way,roadbed, materials and labor have been incurred on the Bessemer extension which is incomplete, and as other contemplated extensions might be made at relatively small cost which should materially increase the gross receipts and absorb a substantial part of the fixed charges. Rolling Stock.-25 double truck electric cars, 1 motor work car, 1 combination line and sprinkler car,26 dump cars, 3 flat cars,6 100,000-lb.-capacity steel cars. 1 18x24-in. Baldwin locomotive, 1 10-ton locomotive crane. Constructed Line.-(1) From 85th St. and Underwood Ave., East Lake; along 85th St., First Ave. to 82d St. and Underwood Ave. to 68th St.; thence, by private rights of way, to Hillman Ave.; thence, via Hillman Ave.. Woodlawn Ave., Grand Ave., Ave. D,41st St. and 5th Ave. Road to Terminal Station; thence, by subway and 5th Ave. North to Walker St. and along Ella Ave., Cohnont Ave. and Sarah Ave. to No. 2 Sub-Station: thence, private rights of way to Jefferson Boulevard; and via Goodwin Ave. and Peach Ave. to a point near Annie Ave.; thence private right of way to Canal St.; thence via .Aubin St. (18th St.) to 17th St., Ensley; 17th St. to Ave D.; Ave. D to 22d St.; 22d St. to Ave. I. (2) Fairfield Line-Ave. I from 17th St. to 35th St., thence by private right of way to Valley Road (Fairfield); Valley Road to Gary Ave.; Gary Ave. to West Gate of Fairfield; thence by private right of way to American Steel & Wire mill. (3) Pratt City Branch-Canal St. to Pearl St.; private rights of way to Young or 3d St.; 3d St. to 1st Ave. or Ave. A (Pratt City); 1st Ave.(Ave. a) to 4th St.; 4th St. to 3d Ave.; 3d Ave. to 3d St. A total of 32.788 miles of single track, viz.: First main track, 19.162: second main track, 12.145; sidings, connecting tracks, &c., 0.805; car barn, yard, &c., 0.676; total. 32.788 miles. EARNINGS FOR 12 MOS. AND ALSO 2 MOS. END. AUG. 31 1914. 12 Mos. 2 Mos. $23,476 2 Revenue-Passenger ($217,557), baggage, adv.. &c__ $220.655 $39.304 265.193 Operating expenses-Maintenance 12,392 3,467 9,008 Transportation, including power purchased (12 mos. 9.694 119,010 847.405; 2 mos., $8,107) 21,307 3.897 General expense 2,654 Insurance 1,2291 429 $307,374 Injuries and damages $445,359 $779,826 14.977j Total deductions sur.$185.511sur .$358,184 def.$9,992 Balance, surplus or deficit $151.504 327.857 Total operating expenses 369.151 $11,447 BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. Net earnings 8110.000 321.583 bonds on Deduct-Interest 1913. 1914. 1913. 1914. tax franchise 7,400 (81,899) and 1,239 City license ($5,500) Liabutties$ $ Assetsstock ____ 4,645,000 4,145,000 Road and equip_•10,212,885 8,857,406 Capital for $48.249 Loss corrections) above 811,375 (see text 73,439 Fund, debt outst'g 73,439 Secure. pledged_ __ (see Railway & Seem's. of prop'y, Statement of Car Miles for the 12 Mos. end. Aug. 31 1914 (000 omitted). Indus. Sec.)___ 5,600,000 4,810,000 &c., companies 10,049 1,562 Traffic, &c., bats 1914 1,562 1913-------unpledgetl 100,000 pay_ 400,000 bills & Loans 23,095 Aug. Total. Oct. 23,095 Other Invest'ts 291,424 SItiIn.?r.Jan. 104,907 Vouchers & wages 270,985 lg Feb.f. 2E rle 134,355 Cash 20,984 34,643 accounts_ Miseell. 20.000 320.000 _ trees__ Secure. In Passengers Carriedfor the 12 Months ending Aug.311914. 48,850 49,300 3,280 Matured int., &c_ 220 Marketable secure. 112,694 Unmatured Inter5-cent 2}6-cent Trans151,509 Free Acts.& conduc 33,263 68,437 est, &c 165.034 Fares. lets. Passengers. Total. Fares. Traffic, &c., bids_ 201,639 302 September 1913 414 85,160 Def'd credit items 38,766 337,087 4,977 10,016 4,070 356,150 Miscell. accounts_ 218,289 October 1913 146,444 Profit and loss _ 399,190 360.264 12,157 26.253 5,367 404.041 Material & suppl's 146,615 85,140 November 1913 358,250 10.893 30,689 4.922 404,754 Def'd debit items_ 193,594 9,678.161 11,497,679 Total December 1913 384.241 33,255 10,307 6.667 433,470 11,497,679 9,678,161 January 1914 340,424 13,939 6.054 29.524 Total 389,941 February 1914 13,701 290.951 22,584 5.603 332.839 -sr. 99. P. 1366. 1300. March 1914 14,202 24,846 328.688 6.680 374.416 April 1914 345.431 6,758 26.917 13,558 392.664 Third Avenue Railway, New York. May 1914 6,482 12,478 29.476 381,795 430,231 June 1914 424,410 6.479 28.807 1,757 387.367 (Report for Fiscal Year ending June 30 1914.) July 1914 440,599 7.160 677 30.919 401,843 407.209 6.658 27.967 437 372.147 The report for the year ending June 30 last is given in full August 1914 91,783 1.104 240.094 14.321 7,269 361,600 831,045 108,320 15 275,310 20.254 10.416 122O on subsequent pages of to-day's "Chronicle," including the remarks of President Whitridge, the comparative income account and the balance sheet. Comparative balance sheets and other data were given last week on page 1447.-V. 99, p. 1447, 1452, 610. Birmingham Ensley & Bessemer RR. Co. (First Report of Receiver Filed Sept.25 1914.) The first report of Recever I. W. Ross, filed Sept. 25, 1914, says in substance: lEr.'M.'IT. J1 S10 71,900 4.790,724 4.288,488 109,083 321,253 BALANCE SHEET AUG. 31 1914 (Total Each Side 86.878.118)• $1,361,500 $1,743,064 Preferred stock Road.equipment,&c 2,791,500 58.827 Common stock Construction equipment bonds 2,650.000 First mortgage 1,831 Cash 5,201 2,144 Accrued pay-rolls, &c Accounts receivable interest Accrued 3,874 66,250 &c insurance, Prepaid 5,562 Accounts payable, &c 3,667 Stores, &c 500,000 Franchises 376,250 Bond discount 4,186,566 Balance, deficit The capitalization here shown is the amount outstanding exclusive of amounts in the treasury, which were 8138,500 pref. stock, $208,500 comM. bonds. mon stock and 3350.000 Property account as above, 81.743,064. includes: Engineering and superof way, $105,917; grading. $84.756; ballast. right 8128.492; intendence, 870,547; ties. $84,611; rails, fastenings, joints, &c., $181.795; special work, $63,186; paving. $74,248; track-laying and surfacing, $88,659,• bridges, trestles and culverts, $46.838; telegraph and telephones, $3,217 transmission and distribution systems (incl. poles). $128.229; bonding, 816,636; l52,040; shops and car houses, $60,disputect miseu lighting system. 64.891; sub-stations, 761; cars, $218,108; law expense, $39, 44; interest. $196.236; injuries and aneous.861,931. damages. $10,893; taxes.$2.031; claims exist as follows: Disputed Unliquidated contingent or accounts. $8.206; contingent accounts-bond for grading street, National Surety Co.. surety, $6,000; damage claims-(a) in Judgment and on appeal (U.S. Fidelity & Guaranty Co.,surety), 86,750;(b in suit No. 69, amount claimed. $451,750: (c) other, $2,500. Previous claims were disposed of as follows: 181 claims not sued on were settled for $11,804 and 22 claims in suit claiming $100.900 were settled for 83.946, while 22 damage suits aggregating 5154.439 resulted in 15 judgments for defendant and 7 judgments for plaintiff, the latter amounting to $6.963. of which $6,750 is on review In Appellate Courts. See also V.99, p. 1365, 1129,894,815. 747. Total Data Furnished.-The several schedules, &c., presented herewith are based entirely upon the books and accounts of the company or of the Tidewater Construction Co. which have been made available to me. I have reached no conclusion with refreence to the matters presented, and submit no recommendation at this time. Construction.-On March 20 1911 the Birmingham Ensley & Bessemer RR. Co. entered into a contract with the Tidewater Construction Co. (of interurban, &c.. railroads from points N.J.) for the construction of lines of city of Birmingham, through said city at or near the eastern limits of the lawn. Avondale, North East of Lake, W former cities the through and Birmingham, Birmingham. Graymont, Pratt City and Ensley, and through of Bessemer.about 48 miles of single track, with the necesand into the cityrights of way,real estate, power plant,sub-stations. equipsary franchises, other facilities for carrying freight and passengers. ment, terminals, and all it became undesirable or impracticable to construct that state records The t City freight and passenger loop Birmingham-Prat the Woodlawn-Northhouse, and that other material changes in the plans power the also and the construction contract; and an of revision a suggested This were made. bearing recent date recites the issue to the Conagreement to that effect, of bonds and of $1,360,000 pref. and $2.650.000 of total a of Co. struction and that the parties have reached an agreemenr 82.790,000 common stock, of said contract of March 20 1911, made necessary for the "termination Co. to abandon or suspend material portions Algoma Steel Corporation, Ltd., Sault Ste. Marie, Ont. Railroad the of by the desirecontemplated by said contract." The agreement stipulates (Report for Fiscal Year ended June 30 1)14.) work the of Co. shall, at its sole expense, cause the PrattofCity the the basis that the Construction and terminates the contract on the the leading subsidiary of the Lake Superior company, This of exception with viaduct to be completed, done, already for the work securities already issued, be completed by the Construe. Co. Corporation, recently announced a plan (V. 99, p. 1368) for to is which to, referred the viaduct aboveit appears that the Construction Co. has sold all the bonds funding four coupons on its $14,000,000 First & Ref. M.5s. the first $500.000. From an audit certain percentages of stock, except been issued on the In the report dated Aug. 1910, Pres. J. Frater Taylor, received by it, with accompanying stock, appears to have for each $1,000 of Sault Ste. Marie, says in substance, $825 which, with theTidewater at franchises), Co. RR. the transfer of stock; and, according to the Construction Co.'s The output, as compared with the preceding year, is as follows: bonds with accomisanying that the Construction Co. has received for the 1912-13, 1911-12. 1913-14. accounts, it would appear stock thus sold, the sum of $1,773,accompanying 258,979 tons 326.073 with 311.904 32,150.000 bonds, all expenditures were made with Pig iron 241,729 tons 289,343 325.680. stated that substantially rails is all It Steel show that will books cash. the in that 750 further, Railroad; 39,466 tons 26.295 15,576 the material mill of Merchant in addition to the concurrence of securities(to-wit.$1,773,750), Pig iron production has been well maintained, and the rail output has moneys realized on the sale railroad, have been conveyed to or expended exceeded the year. previous by any of that owned construction the franchises with the railroad and in accordance The water-power department continues to show good results. Now that for the benefit of the issued and out- the International Joint Commission has given its decision on the respective contract. that all of the capital stock of (a) appear and therefore pref., all water-power rights of Canada and the United States. It is expected that It would 51,500 of common and $1.500 outstanding questions as to the rights of the company will be speedily standing, except the original issued under the construction contract been have outstanding, That settled, so as to enable the enlargement of our power canal. (b) the bonds and properties. franchises its acquired Our mines In the Michipicoten district are operating to full capacity, and under which the company (not referring to the $500,000 of bonds, this stock was issued with the bonds of common which were issued at the • are producing ore of a satisfactory grade, part of which is being used in the $1,500,000 and $500.000 of preferred THE CHRONICLE Nov. 211914.] blast furnaces, the remainder being sold in the open market. (For annual output for a series of years see Lake Superior Corp. in V. 99, p. 1134.) As anticipated in the last report. Magpie mine commenced shipments in May. Throughout the year capital expenditure has been curtailed as far as possible. Unforeseen expenditure occurred through the collapse of part of the ore dock at the Sault and the consequent loss of an ore bridge, last winter. The existing battery of open-hearth furnaces is being added to by the construction of two additional furnaces, bringing the capacity of this plant up to 20,000 tons of steel ingots per month. The outlook is somewhat uncertain. The demand for steel products has fallen off, and money stringency, owing to the European situation. is operating as an adverse factor. In view of this and of the continuing necessity for outlay upon the older plants and properties, we have not on this occasion paid anything to the Lake Superior Corp. by way of dividend on pref. stock. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDING JUNE 30. 1913-14. 1912-13. 1913-14. 1912-13. Deductions (Con.)$ $ 1,762,110 1,748,221 Bank, &c., advances 190,364 211,52.1 Net earnings Proportion of above Divs.and int. on inint. charged to cap. 172,856 152,084 vest., &c acct. expend. new construction 1,900,305 Cr.99,524 1,934,966 Total net earnings Preferred dividends_ 410,000 Interest Fur, money M.5s_ 290,000 290,000 lst & Ref. M.Ss... 700,000 679,631 Total deductions_1,238,815 1,501,783 3-yr.6% notes__ _ 48,650 Balance,surplus__ 696,151 398,522 Deb. City of Sault 10,148 9,801 Ste. Marie From the surplus as above in 1914 ($696.151) there was appropriated for reserves for depreciation, renewals. &c.,$480.553; doubtful debts and losses of previous years, &c., $136.086, and amount written off in repsect of discount and expenses of securities sold. $62,428. leaving $17,084 to be carried forward to the balance sheet. BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. 1914. 1914. 1913. Assets$ 47,539,449 46,631,409 Common stock _ 15,000,000 Property Investments in subPreferred stock._ _10,000,C00 sidiary,&c.,cos. 1,285,697 1,515,710 Fur. mon.5% bds. 5.800,000 66.598 130,054 1st & ref. M.5s _ 214,000,000 Fds. held by trust_ Products on hand. 708,053 447,199 3-year 6% not,es__ 2,432,500 Mat'll & supplies_ 2,930,152 4,691,252 Deb.bonds City ol Accts. receivable_ 2,296,791 1,472,090 Sault Ste. Marie 1£5,129 Lake Sup. Corp., Prepaid pow.,&c., current account 170,798 1,833 rent SOM. cos., cur13ank,&c.,loans 1.550,000 193,843 Accounts payable_ 1,634,463 rent account_ __ 52,697 619,962 DuetoL.Sup.Corp. Cash Due to sub. cos.._ Exp. of Issue of 28,408 124,000 Acer.bond,&c.,int. 251,489 3-year notes_ _ 69,661 Suspense accounts 35,509 Suspense accounts 3,347 Reser. & dep'n fd _ 1,335,820 Profit and loss_ _ _b3,170,600 Total 55,403,587 55,577,337 Total 1913. 5 15,000,000 10,000,000 5,800,000 14,000,000 202,329 9,162 3,150,204 1,649,586 957,677 200,810 895,011 3,712,558 55,403,587 55,577,337 a After deducting $6,148,000 pledged as security for repayment of 3-year notes and temporary loans. b After deducting $559,042 further reorganization charges and amount transferred to general reserve. Note.-The company also guarantees $240.000 bonds of the International Transit Co -V. 99, p. 1368. 1216. GENERAL INVESTMENT NEWS. RAILROADS, INCLUDING ELECTRIC ROADS. Androscoggin Electric Co., Lewiston, &c., Maine.New Merger-Bonds.-This company, recently formed by consolidation of the Lewiston & Auburn Electric Light Co. and the Portland-Lewiston Interurban RR. Co.,has filed a mortgage to the Union Safe Deposit & Trust Co. of Portland, Me., as trustee, to secure not exceeding $5,000,000 of First & Refunding mortgage 5% bonds (present issue to be $1,800,000), dated 'Oct. 26 1914 and due Oct. 1 1934, without option of earlier redemption. Par $1,000 and $500. Interest A. & 0. at office of trustee. Of the new bonds, $1,200,000 are reserved to retire at or before maturity $1,200,000 1st M.5s of Lewiston & Auburn El. Lt. Co. due June 1 1939 (but callable at 105; V. 89, p. 229), and further bonds are reserved for 80% of cost of future extensions, etc. Maynard S. Bird & Co. of Portland, Me., the bankers for the property and largely interested in the same, write: The company was incorporated 26 1914 with an authorized capital stock of $2,000,000 in $100 sharesOct. of which $1,500.000 is common stock and $500.000 6% cum. preferred. The company has taken over the & Auburn Electric Light Co (V.89,P. 107.229) and the PortlandLewiston & Lewiston Interurban road [organized as Portland Gray & Lewiston RR.-Ed.I, formerly owned andcontrolled by Libby & Dingley. This deal carries the ownership of the Mechanic Falls Electric Light Co. The company will do. without competition the entire electric lighting and power business in Lewiston and Auburn, Mechanic Falls and adjoining towns, representing a total population of about 60,000. The consolidated company owns a large hydro-electric at Deer's Rips, generating over 6,000 24-hour hydro-electric power,station and is now building a steam station for emergency purposes. The old Lewiston Electric Light Co. Is a consolidation of the various companies& Auburn owned in Lewiston and Auburn by E. W. Gross and Stone & Webster. The Portland & Lewiston Interurban road is considered of the finest constructed and equipped interurban roads in the country.oneThe is of standard steam railroad construction and the cars are heavy,road-bed carrying passengers as quickly as by steam train from the business section of the city of Portland to the business section of the city of Lewiston, a distance of 30 miles on the company's own line and 6 miles on leased line, connecting the two largest centres of population in Maine. The ownership of this property is in Maine and it is believed that it will be of great advantage to future developments of the territory now served, as the new owners are interested in large power projects in Maine as also in the Rockland Thomaston & Camden St. By. Co.) and Norway & Paris Street By. Co.. which includes lighting and power business in towns of Norway and Paris. Officers-Pros., Wm,T. Cobb, Rockland, Mo.: Julius Parkhurst, Lewiston, Me.; Sec.-Tress. Directors, Wm. T. Cobb. Rockland; Maynard S. Bird, Portland; Hugh J. Chisholm. Portland; Harold Libby, Lewiston; Alla A. Libby, Lewiston. The company has no connection whatever with the Rumford Falls Power Co. or the Rumford Falls Water & Light Co., excepting that Mr. Chisholm, a director in the Androscoggin Co., is the owner of these companies. Atlantic Coast Line RR.-Report.--See "Ann. Reports." New Directors.-Secretary H. L. Borden and F. B. Adams have been elected directors, to succeed J. J. Lucas and J. R. Kenly.-V. 99, p. 1299, 1051. Atlantic Southern RR.-Cessation of Business.-The company, whose road extends from Atlantic to Villisca, Ia., 35 miles, touching 5 small towns, have given public notice of their intention to cease business Dec. 31, stating that it has been operating at a loss. The people in the towns along the road are, it Is stated, preparing to enter a protest to the Iowa RR Commission and to the Inter-State Commerce Commission against the closing of the line.-V. 97, p. 442. 1527 Baltimore & Ohio RR.-Authorized.-The stockholders on Nov. 16 authorized the General Ref.and Impt.Mtge. and the acquisition of Ohio lines as stated in V. 99, p. 1051. Retrenchment.-About 1,000 men have, it is stated, been temporarily laid off in various departments over the system, due to the falling off of earnings. Several months ago the company, taking advantage of a slack period in business to prepare for the future and furnish employment for men who otherwise would have been laid off, began to overhaul and repair equipment. This work is practically completed and there are now 130 locomotives in thorough repair, standing on side-tracks awaiting improvement in business. The men who were engaged in the overhauling work have been furloughed. In the track department only such reductions as necessary have been made, and this, it is stated, has not been at the expense of safety. There has been a reduction in the clerical forces in the general offices, the men laid off, including extra men, taken on in periods of heavy business to handle way-bills and perform similar work. The men who have been laid off will receive first consideration when an improvement in business warrants an increase in force. Director.-John R. Morron, N. Y. who, it is stated, represents holdings of Berlin banks,has been elected a director to succeed James Stillman, who resigned.-V.99, p. 1365, 1373. Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh Ry.-New Director.O'Donnell Iselin has been elected a director to succeed Lewis Iselin, who resigned.-V. 99, p. 968, 403. California Street Cable RR.,San Francisco.-Bonds.The Cal. RR. Commission has authorized the company to issue $384,000 of serial bonds, the first block to mature Jan. 1 1916.-See V. 99, p. 1299. California Western RR. & Navigation Co.-Mortgage. -The company has filed its new mortgage to the AngloCalifornia Trust Co. as trustee, to secure an authorized issue of $750,000 bonds.-V.99, p. 1213,894. Canadian Pacific Ry.-New Vice-President.-George Bury, Vice-Prest. in charge of the company's interests west of Lake Superior, will succeed David McNieoll, who has resigned as Vice-Prest. to take effect Jan. 1 next. Mr. Nicoll has been connected with the company and one of its acquired lines, the Toronto Grey & Bruce Ry.,for about 4() years. lie will remain on the board of directors and when his health permits, it is expected that he will be asked to accept another important post in connection with the company's affairs.-V. 99, p. 1365, 1051. Chesapeake & Ohio Ry.-Diuidend 1%.-The directors on Thursday declared a dividend of 1% on the $62,792,600 stock, payable Dec. 31 to holders of record Dec. 5. An official of the company says that the dividend can not be regarded as a quarterly or a semi-annual distribution but merely as a dividend paid out of surplus earnings. From Sept. 1913 to June 1914 quarterly distributions of 1%, or at the rate of 4% yearly, were made. In August last, however, consideration of the dividend policy was deferred until the regular monthly meeting in November, it being stated that. the board had "in mind the feasibility of semi-annual distributions.' Compare V. 99, p. 537.-V. 99. p. 1450, 1213. Chicago & Alton RR.-New Directors.-Roberts Walker and Louis C. Krauthoff have been elected directors to succeed F. H. Davis and L. J. Spence. They represent, it is stated, the Central Trust Co., trustee of the collateral trust mortgage of the Toledo St. Louis & Western RR • secured by the C. & H. stock.-V.99, p. 1365. 1051. Chicago City Ry.-Suit Dismissed.-The U. S. Supreme Court has, it is reported, dismissed the appeal in the suit brought by Clarence H. Venner to set aside the agreement dated Jan. 1 1910 creating the Chicago City & Connecting Railways Collateral Trust. Compare V. 96, p. 1364, 1627. -V. 98, p. 1919, 1692. Chicago Elevated Rys.-Combined Eearnings Oper. Cos. June 30 GrossNet Other Interest, Balance, DimYear- Meow,, Earnings. Income. Taxes,&c. dends. Sur. or Def. 1913-1438,182.861 $4.333,836 $871,240 $4.027,470 $1,164,378 sur.$13.229 1912-13. 8,005,450 4,111,751 631.577 3,822,309 1.098,575 def.177,556 -V. 99, p. 747, 608. Chicago Peoria & St. Louis RR.-Deposits of Prior Lien 43..s.-The committee of holders of prior lien mortgage 43'% bonds of 1900, Simon C. Borg, Chairman, urges further deposits of these bonds, with Sept. 1914 coupons attached, with the Equitable Trust Co., 37 Wall St., the depositary, and says (see advt.): No deposits will be accepted after Nov. 30 1914 except by consent of the committee and on such terms as it may impose. (Compare V. 99, p. 673.)-V. 99. p. 1450, 1213. Chicago Rock Island & Pacific RR.-Intervention Allowed.-The U. S. Circuit Court of Appeals in this city on Thursday reversed the recent desision of Judge Mayer, which directed the sale in one block of the $71,353,500 railway company stock deposited as collateral for the 4% bonds of 1902, as requested by the Wallace bondholders' committee, and denied the right of the Amster interests to intervene in the foreclosure suit with a view to giving bondholders an opportunity to bid independently for and acquire the shares representing their bonds. The opinion, it is stated, will not be filed until next week, but the decision stays the sale, which had been set for Nov. 24, temporarily at least. N. L. Amster says: "The decision will mark a new epoch in railway reorganization. The bondholders now have at last a chance to assert themselves for their mutual protection. There will be no sale of our securities until we have had ample opportunity to protect ourselves. A temporary committee will shortly be announced, consisting of large bondholders. The first act of this committee will be to call you together to select your own permanent committee." Deposits.-The deposits of collateral trust bonds with Central Trust Co., under agreement of Wallace committee, aggregated to Nov. 20 $48,500,000; add some $7,600,000 deposited in Holland en route to U. S.; total under committee's control $56,100,000 out of 371,353,500.--V. 99, p. 1450, 1365. Cincinnati New Orleans & Texas Pac. Ry.-Earnings. Gross Net(after Other Rentals & Pf.Div. June 30Revenues. Taxes). Income. Interest. (5%) Com.Div Balance . (11%) Sur 1913-14_10.872,690 2,788,523 477,606 1,353 1.786 122,670 328S ,900 1,462,77 1912-13-10,445,169 3,055,210 554.435 1.357,092 122,670 328.900 18009z'3 year_ $ ,fas 1528 THE CHRONICLE The dividends on the common stock shown above (11%) yearly, consisting of 5% regular and 6% extra, were deducted by the company from profit and loss, but are shown above for the sake of simplicity. From the balance as above In 1913-14 was deducted $1,324,564 for "permanent improvements, additions and betterments." against $1,024,650 in 1912-13. leaving $138,209 in 1913-14, against $776.334 in 1912-13.— V. 97, p. 1732. Cleveland Rapid Transit Ry.—Status.—An ordinance amending the franchise is pending before the City Council. Suggestions have been made in some quarters that before the same are finally passed the company present tangible proof of its ability to sell sufficient of the bonds recently authorized to enable it to begin construction next spring. Compare V. 99, p. 1365. 1300. Consumers'Power Co.(of Maine).—Merger of Controlled Companies.—The company has applied to the Michigan RR. Commission for authority to merge the following eleven companies, all of whose stock and bonds are now owned by it: Au Sable Electric Co., Flint Electric Co. Central Power Co., Pontiac Power CO., Commonwealth Power Co. Saginaw Power Co. Grand Rapids-Muskegon Power Co., Bay City Power Co., Grand Rapids Edison Co. Consumers' Power Co. (Mich.), Economy Power Co.. The application will be heard on Nov.27. Upon the approval of the Commission the necessary legal steps will be taken to effect the consolidation. The merger, which is similar to that of the gas interests of the Commonwealth Power, Railway & Light Co., some time since will result in making the Consumers' Power Co. of Maine an operating instead of a holding company, and will effect economies in administration expenses and taxes, the largest saving being in the Federal corporation tax. The latter tax is now charged against the profits cf each company, and where there are a number of intermediate companies the tax is paid by mere than one company against the same earnings. The capitalization of the Consumers' Power Co. of Maine will, it is stated, not be increased by the consolidation, the $13.930,000 bonds of the companies to be merged being all deposited as collateral for the First Lien & Ref. 5% bonds of the Maine company. Bonds of the latter company have been issued to a total of $12.936,000 (including $610,000 (not $660,000),to be presently issued), 82,724,000 additional are in escrow to take up divisional bonds and a further amount is reserved for extensions and Improvements. Compare offering last week, page 1451. Corvallis & Eastern RR.—Favorable Decision.—The U.S. Supreme Court on Nov. 16 dismissed the appeal of the State of Oregon from a decision of the Oregon courts forbidding the State Land Board from selling tidewater lands at Yaquina Bay claimed by the company under an old land grant. —V. 84, p. 1427. Delaware Lackawanna & Western RR.—Government Appeals.—The Government on Thursday filed a notice of appeal in the U. S. Supreme Court from the decision of the U. S. District Court on April 7 1914 dismissing the suit brought by it charging violation of the commodities clause of the Inter-State Commerce Act and the Anti-Trust Law. (V. 98, p. 1155.)—V. 99, p. 1300. Georgia Railway & Electric Co.—Bonds.— The Georgia RR.Commission has authorized the company to issue $160,000 refunding and improvement bonds.—V. 98. p. 386. Gilmore & Pittsburgh RR.—Sale.— See Northern Pacific By. below.— Hocking Valley Ry.—Notes Sold.—The $4,000,000 oneyear 6% notes dated Nov. 1, which were offered by Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and the National City Bank, have, it is announced, all been sold.—V. 99, p. 1455, 1366. Idaho Railway, Light & Power.—Plan.— [VOL. XCIX. Catrow and other directors of the company,was begun before U. S. District Judge Hollister at Cincinnati on Oct. 19. Mr. McBee is endeavoring to recover from the directors several thousand dollars claimed to be due on bonds purchased from Douglas, Webb & Co. He charges that only a small part of the road was built,at a cost of $25,000, the remainder of the proceeds of the 3250.000 bond issue being diverted from the company's treasury. The suit was brought for all the bondholders. Mexican Ry.—Earnings for Half-Year--No Dividends.— Other Deben. Net Net 6 Mo.to Gross Divs. Bal., Paid, June30. (Mex.). (Mex.). (Sterl.). Income. Int. Surp 1914 _S4.554.000 81.960.500 £122,264 £1,200 £72.750 £50,71.4 1,023 72,750 2160,707 1913 -- 4.824,265 2,552,606 232,665 230 Dividends as above in 1913 include 49' (£102,164) on the first preference stock for each of the six months' periods; on the 2d preference stock 3% for the six months in (£30,359); on the ordinary stock i4% (E28.184) 1912-13 and I 15-16% (£43,685) for the six months in 1912. No distributions were made in 1914 it being deemed advisable,in view of the conditions still prevailing in Mexico, ' to conserve the resources of the company, and the amount of the net earnings has been passed to reserve.—V. 99, p. 407. Middle West Utilities Co., Chicago.—Controlled Co.— See Kentucky Utilities Co. under "Industrials" below.—V. 98, p. 1990. Missouri Pacific Railway.—Equipment Bonds.—Townsend Whelen & Co., Philadelphia, are placing, at prices to net 63.%,$270000 equipment trust 5% bonds issued under the Philadelphia plan. Dated Dec. 1 1914. Due semiannually ($14,000 s.-a. 1915 to 1919, thereafter $13,000 s.-a.) June 1 1915 to Dec. 1 1924. Denom. $1,000c*. Dividends J.& D. Girard Trust Co., Phila., trustee. A preliminary circular says in substance: These certificates issued by the trustee are guaranteed, principal and interest, by Missouri Pacific By. Co. They are secured by 32 new all-steel cars for the passenger service, costing $339,395, towards which the railway has paid in cash $69,395 (over 20%). This equipment is leased by the trustee to the railway at rentals sufficient to provide for the accruing principal and dividends of these certificates. Ownership of the equipment remains in trustee until the entire principal and interest has been paid by the railway.—V. 99, p. 1452, 984, 964. Montpelier & Barre Light & Power Co.—Decision.— The Vermont Supreme Court has handed down a decision in favor of the cities of Barre and Montpelier in the matter of the proposed increase in street railway fares by the Barre & Montpelier Traction & Power Co. The decision holds that the franchise is a legal contract and that the railroad is obliged to maintain a fare not to exceed 5 cents within the respective limits of the cities in question and give transfers so long as the franchise Isin force. The decree of the lower Court isreversed and the cause remanded with a mandate restraining an increase in fares.—V. 95, p. 1331. Montreal (Can.) Tramways.—Franchise Negotiations.— Mayor Martin last week submitted to the Board of Control a proposed agreement for a new 30-year franchise. tinder the proposed franchise, which must also be approved by the City Council. and which, it is said, will also be submitted to a referendum, the present franchises, which generally expire in eight years, will be replaced by a new 30-year franchise dating from Sept. 11914.and the long franchises in several wards will be leveled to the same period. The Mayor proposes that no fare exceed 5 cents between 6 a. m. and midnight and 10 cents between midnight and 6 a. m., and that regular tickets be sold at 6 for 25 cents and limited ones at 8 for 25 cents and school children's tickets at 10 for 25 cents. The city shall have the right to expropriation at the end of 30. years, and if this is not exercised the contract is to be extended for periods of ten years until expropriation takes place. Provisions are also included, among other things, for the construction of extensions by the company and the obtaining of necessary legislation therefor and the building of subways by the city at its expense, the company to pay an annual rental equal to the interest on the city's capital expenditure.—V. 99, p. 404. New Jersey & Pennsylvania RR.—Plan—Sale.—A plan for the formation of a new company to take the company out of the hands of the receiver and operate it is again consideration. Lake Shore & Michigan Southern Ry.—Official Letter underproposed to start the road at first between Whitehouse Station and It is as to Cash Payment for Minority Shares of Objecting Holders.— Peapack. the recent improvements between those two towns having been P. U. Commission. Later the road will be improved Treasurer Milton S. Barger, in reply to minority shareholders approved by theMorristown, if the former patrons of that district give and opened to who demand payment in cash, says in a circular letter: enough encouragement. See Idaho-Oregoa Light & Power Co. under "Industrials" below. —V. 99. 13. 816. The statute of Ohio under which your demand is made provides for an agreement as to the highest market value which the stock had at any time within two years previous to the execution of the consolidation agreement, and, upon failure to agree, for arbitration. Below the notice of your demand [on the accompanying sheet] is printed a form of agreement as to the market value of the stock, which, if you desire to do so, you may also sign: $500 a share is the highest quoted sale on the New York Stock Exchange within the two-year period, and we know of no other sales at a higher price. Condensed Forms (1) Refusal by Shareholders of Stock (2) Co. to Pay 500%• shares of stock of the Lake Shore (1) The undersigned, holder of of the & Michigan Southern Ry. Co. refuses to convert his stock into that consolidation of the N. Y. Central by consolidated company to be formed dated & Hudson River RR. Co. and other companies under an agreement April 29 1914; and, pursuant to Section 9034 of the General Code of Ohio, any requires that he be paid the highest market value of said stock at of said time within two years next preceding the making by the directors 29 1914. April namely consolidation, agreement for companies of said [To be signed and dated by shareholder.] (2) It is agreed that the highest market value between April 29 1912 and April 29 1914 of the stock of the company specified in the foregoing demand was $500 per share. On Dec. 15 1914 the stockholder whose name is signed to the foregoing demand will deliver certificates for said shares of stock to the Lake Shore & Michigan So. By. Co., properly endorsed and stamped for transfer, at its office. Grand Central Terminal, N. Y. City; and on that day and on receipt of certificates for said stock, said company will make payment at $500 per share therefor. [Signed by Vice-Pres. of Lake Shore & Mich. So. By. Co.] Appeal Dismissed.—The U. S. Circuit Court of Appeals on Nov. 13 dismissed by stipulation the appeal taken by Charles J. Spencer from the decree of Judge Killits in the Federal Court at Toledo, dismissing his suit against the company to set aside the proposed merger with the New York Central & Hudson River RR. for The suit brought by Spencer in the U. S. District Court in Michigan decree the same purpose is still pending in the Court of Appeals from the of Judge Tuttle at Detroit, dismissing the complaint.—V. 99, p. 1451. Lehigh Valley Transit Co.—Listed in Philadelphia.— The Philadelphia Stock Exchange has listed $5,124,000 Refunding and Improvement Mortgage 50-year 5% gold bonds.—V. 99, p. 1215. Mahoning & Shenango Ry. & Light Co.—Merger Approved.—The Penn. P. S. Commission has approved the agreement of consolidation with the Wheatland Street Ry Valley Street Ry. and the Sharon & Wheatland Street Ry. companies. See plan V. 99, p. 343. Marion (0.) & Suburban Ry.—Suit.—The hearing of the suit of A. E. McBee, New York, against Newton J. Vice-Chancellor Howell on Nov. 17 granted an order to show cause, returnable Dec 8, why the property should not be sold to pay two one-year receiver's certificates, aggregating 87.000, held by the National Iron Bank of Morristown as security for loans. One certificate is for $3,000. given Feb. 1913 and the other in June 1913. Both have precedence over all claims except a $7,500 mortgage held by William J 0. Connor Another mortgage of S5,91g is held by Geo. E.'Fisher. No interest has been paid on the certificates since Oct. 1 1913.—V. 99, p. 609. 407. New York New Haven & Hartford RR.—Executive, mmittees.—The following committees are announced:&c.,Co Executive Committee.—Howard Elliott (President), Arthur T. Hadley, T. DeWitt Cuyler, W. Muiray Crane. James L. Richards, Edward Milligan, Henry K. McHarg, John T. Pratt and Frank W. Matteson. Committee in John L. Billard Matter.—}toward Elliott,James L. Richards, Edward Milligan and Francis T. Maxwell. Committee to Protect Interest in Eastern Steamship Corporation.—Howard Elliott, James L. Richards. Benjamin Campbell (Vice-Pres.) and Joseph B. Russell.—V. 99, p. 1452, 1367. Few York Central & Hudson River RR.—Equipment Trusts Sold.—The company has sold to J. P. Morgan & Co. $2,730,000 equipment trust 4 bonds maturing serially to 1928. This closes the company's 1913 equipment trust with the exception of about 3% of the total amount authorized. The bonds have already been placed by the bankers. The Guaranty Trust Co., Kissell, Kinnieutt & Co. and White, Weld & Co. have purchased a large block of the above equipment notes and are offering them on a 5341% basis. Note Price Advanced.—J. P. Morgan & Co. announce that the price of the unsold part of the $20,000,000 6-months' notes maturing in April 1915 has been advanced to 99.80 with interest, or a 53/2% basis, and that the price of the unsold part of the $20,000,000 one-year notes due Oct. 1915 has been advanced to 99.15, or a 6% basis.—V.99, p. 1452. Northern Electric Ry. of Cal.—New Plan—Country Banks Propose to Purchase at 90 Underlying Bonds Pledged for Loans and thus Obtain Control.—Charles Remington recently gave in the "San Fran..Chronicle" the following particulars: At a convention of bankers holding overlying bonds, which was held in San Fran. Nov. 2, the following were appointed a committee to formulate a plan for the protection of the properties of the company and its creditors: A. Bonnheim of Sacramento, Chairman: Edward Harkness, George P. McNear (Petaluma), F. L. Naylor (Berkeley), L. F. Larsen. A. F. Jones, o a and P. sentedH.0Sn. Fletcher second convention was held at which 46 banks were repreNov. and the following report was adopted: "Your committee recommends that the country banks holding overlying bonds shall form a syndicate to purchase at 90 the underlying bonds held Nov. 211914.] THE CHRONICLE leave as collateral against loans, which will pay off all said obligations and the company sufficient working capital. overlying equities of the the preserve will plan that this calculated is "It The bondholders and leave the country banks in control of the situation. Electric Railindorsers, who are the owners of practically all the Northern transferred to trustees be to stock said cause way Co. stock, [agree] to relieved as indorsers named by the country bankers in consideration of being to be used by the said trustees on notes secured by 1st M. bonds, said stockand creditors as may unsecured bondholders for the benefit of the overyling hereafter be determined by the country banks. details of this plan, but the out work to yet as impossible been has "It your definite support to this the committee desires at the present meeting the final plan." plan, with power to complete and put into operation the plan and to secure the with proceed to requested The committee was The committee creditors. other and approval of the San Francisco banks interested in the company and has interviewed San Francisco bankers The committee hopes that coscheme. the of reports a general approval offered by all classes of creditors operation along this line may be promptly situation may be effected. the of settlement speedy and that a of a plan that was worked out by The plan is a slight modification committee representing holders of Northern Philip Manson, Secretary ofthe Of this issue there is outstand10521. p. V99, [compare bonds Electric Co. $2,544,000 is in the hands or bondholders. while ing $3,750,000, of which company to secure its notes. The average $1.206.000 has been used by the in paying off its notes, the company will get margin is 30 points; therefore, about 70, while it will receive for them from the syndithe bonds back for will provide about $225.000 cash to put difference points 20 The 90. cate condition. The plan will also strengthen the properties in good operating of the remaining [sold) bonds of the Nor. Elec. Co. the position of the holders Mr. Bonnheim says: "There is no intention of selling the Northern Electric to the Ateh. Top.& S. Fe or any other concern. The stockholders believe the road can be put upon a Sound finnacial basis in two _years with proper management. The line has been earning about $200,000 yearly above traffic expenses, but this sum did not cover the interest charge. It is understood that Rudolph Spreckels, three of whose banks are interested in the underlying securities to the extent of $415,000, notified the Sloss trustees that they must carry out the provisions of the deed of trust under which Northern Electric Co. bonds were issued or he would make a demand on the trustee to institute foreclosure proceedings. Compare V. 99, p. 1052. 1215. Northern Pacific Ry.—Purchase.—The company on Nov. 15 announced that it had purchased the Gilmore & Pittsburgh RR., extendfng from Armstead, Mont., to Gilmore, Ida., 103 miles. By building from Twin Bridges, Mont., to Armstead. and from Gilmore to Lewiston, the Northern Pacific will shorten its lines from the Twin Cities to the Pacific Coast about 120 miles. The road was built at a cost of about $15,000,000 and has virtually been the property of the Northern Pacific for nearly five years. The Northern Pacific on June 30 last owned the $2.000,000 stock. No bonds have been issued. The Northern Padre has taken over the official organization and the headquarters have been made St. Paul. Engraved Bonds Ready.—The company is prepared to deliver at its office, 34 Nassau St., its definitive coupon refunding and improvement 4M% bonds, series "A," in exchange for the temporary bondsrecently issued.—V.99, p.1452,1047. Pennsylvania RR.—Cleveland Water-Front Decision.— The U. S. Supreme Court on Nov. 16 dismissed the writ of error from the Ohio Supreme Court in the ejectment suit brought by the City of Cleveland, involving the ownership of a tract of land of about 30 acres along the lake front of the city, lying between the Cuyahoga River and West 9th St. now used by a number of railroad companies for coal docks, warehouses and freight-yard purposes. The plaintiffs in error are the Pennsylvania RR.Cleveland & Pittsburgh, the Cleveland Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis'and the Lake Shore & Michigan Southern. The opinion was delivered by Justice Day and was not participated in by Justice Holmes. The Court says that no impairment of contract rights had been shown. The suit arose over an effort by the railroads to resist ejectment from the water-front property. The result of the decision, it is stated, is that the railroads may have to pay the city an annual rental for occupying the filled-in land and docks. According to newspaper accounts, the land in question is worth about $20,000.000. Mayor Baker says:"The action of the Court gives the railroads perpetual easement for their tracks, except as that easement might be inconsistent with the rights of the city for public streets. That question we will have to take up with the railroads. They should not be inconvenienced. We have no wish to inconvenience them. However, the land which is occupied by docks and storage houses can be put to proper public use." Compare V.95, p. 1123. Increased Passenger Rates.—The company and the Philadelphia & Reading. Ry. on Nov. 13 filed with the Inter-State Commerce Commission passenger tariffs effective Dec. 15, revising through fares on a basis of 2% cents as the maximum rate and large increases in suburban rates. While no changes will be made in suburban or local one-way fares holders of monthly trip and school tickets will pay from 20 to 25 cents' above present charges; a number of trip tickets will be withdrawn from sale and all excursion tickets except those to resort points will be discontinued. The changes in suburban rates announced by the two companies include: 60-trip monthly ticket will be advanced 25 cents and 46-trip school tickets 20 cents: 100-trip tickets will be withdrawn from sale; 180-trip quarterly ticket will be sold at 3 times the monthly rate and kept on sale for the convenience of those who do not care to purchase a ticket every month; 50-trip tickets and strip tickets will be withdrawn from sale; ten-ride tickets will be sold, good for bearer, costing 9 times the one-way fares. excursion tickets to Atlantic City, Cape May and other seashore points' will be advanced 25 cents, and all excursion tickets except those to resort points will be withdrawn from sale; round-trip tickets will be sold at twice the one-way fare and will be good until used with stop-over privileges. No changes will be made in any suburban or local one-way fares. Some of the principal changes made are: Old. New. I Rate— Rate-Old. New. $1822 $19 10 Phila. to Cincinnati_ _$15 22 $16 43 Phila. to Chicago Phila. to Louisville_ -- 18 22 19 43 Phila. to IndianapolitS_ 16 72 18 03 12 82 13 53 IPhila. to Pittsburgh_ -No change. Phila. to Columbus Proportionate readJustments will be made from intermediate Eastern points to Western cities. The Pennsylvania RR.in a statement says that the changes are made "as the Inter-State Commerce Commission has declared it to be a matter of public policy that each branch of the railroad service should contribute its proper share to the cost of operation and of return upon the property devoted to the use of the public." "The purpose of the company," it is stated, "is to embody the policy established by the Commission and so spread the changes in fares that the burden will fall only lightly on any single traveler. The proposed changes comin suburban rates have been so adjusted that no person traveling onfare." mutation tickets will have to pay more than one cent a day additional [As to increase in rates on interchangeable mileage books Oct. 1, see V. 99, p.675.1—V. 99, p. 748. 675. Pere Marquette RR.—Hearings.—Publio hearings in the investigation.of the Inter-State Commerce Commission,under resolution of the House of Representlitives,of financial operations of the Pere Marquette RR. will be begun at Detroit, Mich., on Nov. 30 by Commissioner Hall. The inquiry has been in progress for several months.—V. 99, p. 1301, 970. Philadelphia Rapid Transit Co.—New President.— 1529 Portsmouth (0.) St. R.R. & Lt. Co.—lst 5s Called.— All of the outstanding 1st M. 10-year 5% bonds dated July 1 1906 have been called for payment at 102 & int. on Jan. 1 1915 at Bankers Trust Co., New York.—V. 99, p. 468. Public Service Corporation of New Jersey.— This P. U. Commission of New Jersey has authorized the Public Service Gas Co. to increase its outstanding capital stock from $10,000.000 (all owned by Public Service Corp. of N.J.) to $10,750,000.—V.98,p.1846,1317. Rates.—General Increase.—A dispatch to the "New York Times" says in substance: Railroads in Trunk Line and Central Passenger Association territory have filed with the I.-S. C. Commission further proposed increases in passenger tariffs. These follow increases made in commutation and mileage rates. [Compare V. 99, p. 675—Ed.) The new rates which are now being tabulated will doubtless be permitted to go into effect. The increases in individual cases are not large, nor are they uniform. Some fares are increased only slightly, where it was considered that the old charges were out of line. The new rates of fare between points in Central Passenger Association territory are to go into effect on Dec. 1. The increase in rates between points in Central Passenger Association territory and points in ;Trunk Line territory are to become operative on Dec. 15, except on tickets from St. Louis to points in Trunk Line territory where the increase will be made Dec. 1. The same amount is added to standard and differential rates to preserve the differences. Some of the principal changes are the following, based on standard routes: Present New Present New From New York to— Rate. Rate. From New York to— Rate. Rate. Pittsburgh $10 50 $11 00 $20 00 $21 10 Chicago Cleveland 13 00 13 10 24 75 St. Louis 24 25 Cincinnati 17 00 18 60 San Francisco 79 75 80 25 Louisville 20 00 21 60 The largest proposed increase is between Chicago and St. Louis. where the tariff is raised from $5 80 to $7 50. From Chicago to Boston the rate is raised from $22 to $23 10. Eastern roads have a general plan for increasing commutation rates. The Baltimore & Ohio will file a notice with the Commission shortly advancing rates in the territory contiguous to Baltimore. Washington and Philadelphia, and these increases will be extended to other commuting dists. The carriers say that in some instances existing commutation rates were fixed 40 years ago and that improvements in the service have made it necessary to obtain more revenue. Compare Pennsylvania RR. item above. —V. 99, p. 1367, 1301. Reading Co.—New Director.—Joseph E. Widener has been elected a director to succeed his father,P.A.B.Widener, who resigned, on the boards of the Reading Co., the Philadelphia & Reading Ry.and the Philadelphia & Reading Coal & Iron Co.—V. 99, p. 821, 810. St. Louis Iron Mountain & Southern Ry.—Equipment 5s.—Townsend Whelen & Co., Philadelphia, recently bought $400,000 equipment trust 5s, issued under the Philadelphia plan. Dated Dec. 1 1914. Due $20,000 semi-annually June 1 1915 to Dec. 1 1924, both incl. Total issue $400,000. Denom. $1,000 c*. Dividends J. & D. at Girard Trust Co., trustee. A preliminary circular says in brief: These certificates issued by the trustee are guaranteed principal and dividends by the St. Louis Iron Mountain & Southern Ry. Co. They are secured by 41 new all steel cars for passenger service costing $454,496, towards which the company has paid in cash $54,496 (about 12%). This equipment is leased by the trustee to the railway at rentals sufficient to provide for the accruing principal and dividends of these certificates. Ownership of the equipment remains in the trustee until the entire amount of principal and interest has been paid by the railway. The surplus earnings applicable to dividends have averaged $2,802,692 a year for the eight years 1906 to 1913.—V. 99, p. 817. 675. St. Louis & San Francisco RR.—Maintenance Expenses. —The outlay for maintenance of way and structures during the fiscal year ending June 30 last was $7,762,324, against $5,755,477 in the previous year. The annual report was given in the "Chronicle" of Oct. 24, page 1210.—V. 99, p. 1452, 1209. San Francisco-Oakland Terminal Rys.—Earnings.— Bond, &c., Balance, Gross Net (after Other June 30 Surplus. Taxes). Income. Interest. Year— Earnings. $4,515,799 51,346,878 $125,964 51,057,500 5415,342 1913-14 129.290 1,009,444 591,361 1912-13 4,547,586 1,471,515 The total surplus in 1913-14, after adding interest charged to capital account, $240.102, and deducting amortization of premiums and discount on bonds purchased, $10,491, was $644.952.—V. 99. p. 895, 818. Southern Utah RR.—Purchase.— See Castle Valley Coal Co. under "Industrials" below; also U.S.Smelting Refining & Mining Co., V.94, p. 1124; V. 98, p. 1312.—V.93, p. 590. Trinity & Brazos Valley Ry.—Status.—See Colorado & Southern Ry. above.—V. 99, p. 271. United Rys. of Havana & Regla Warehouses.—Earns. June 30 Year— Other Deben. Pf.Divs. Ord.Divs. Bal., Net Gross Earnings. Earns. Income. Int-dec (5%). (5%). Surp. 1913-14 _ _ _ _1,621.864 666,746 307.918 382,010 126.766 328,001 137,887 1912-13.. _ _1,635,250 744.194 260,465 384,100 114.110 293,000 213.449 Surplus carried forward June 30 1914, after deducting $50,000 transferred to general reserve, $40,000 expenditure on works and $50,000 other reserves. was $14,217. As to recommendation of directors that the ordinary dividend be paid in 5% debenture stock (1906) at par, see V. 99, p. 1132, 50. Utah Railway.—Purchase.— See Castle Valley Coal Co. under "Industrials" below; also V.98,P• 1311. —V.99, p. 122. Watauga & Yadkin River Ry.—Receiver.— See Grandin Lumber Co. under "Industrials" below. West End Street Ry., Boston.—Stock Increase.—The stockholders will vote Nov. 24 on increasing the common stock by the issue of not exceeding 13,000 shares of$50 each, for the purpose of providing means to repay to the Boston Elevated Ry. Co. amounts expended by it for permanent additions, alterations and improvements on this property.— V. 98, p. 1317. INDUSTRIAL, GAS AND MISCELLANEOUS. Amalgamated Sugar Co.—Consolidation.— The stockholders of the company and of the Lewiston Sugar Co. will vote on Dec. 19 on consolidating the companies under the title of the Amaiga mated Sugar Co. The Amalgamated Co. has an authorized capital of $4,000,000 and the Lewiston Co. $1,000,000.—V. 99, p. 1053. American Bank Note Co., New York.— This company has just completed arrangements for turning over its typographical, ticket and map departments to the M. B. Brown Printing Thomas E. Mitten, Chairman of the Executive committee since 1911 and & Tilindjng Co., 37-41 Chambers St., N. Y. City, who have acquired the formerly President of the Chicago City Ry., has been elected President ',ant of these departments and will carry on the business hereafter.— V. 99. p. 1216. to succeed the late Charles 0. Kruger.—V. 99, p. 817, 267. 1530 THE CHRONICLE American Malt Corporation.-Merger Disapproved.- (VOL. xc nc (Richard) Borden Mfg. Co. Fall River.-Earns.-Div. The gross earnings for the year ending Sept. 26 1914 were $121,696. The N. J. Court of Errors and Appeals on Nov. 16 affirmed the decision of the State Supreme Court on May 28 last, declining to sanction the merger against $130.015 for the preceding year; net earnings, $74.220, against of the American Malting Co. into the American Malt Corporation. Chan- $81,836; dividends paid during the year. 83%%, $85,000, against (6%), cellor Walker wrote the opinion. The main ground for withholding ap- $60,000. Net surplus, quick assets, $418,337, against $436,474. Annual that, cognate business and output. companies are doing a about 28,(100,000 yards; spindles, 100.944; looms, 2.603. proval is that the two therefore, their consolidation is prohibited under the "Seven Sisters" AntiDividend Record Since 1900 (Per Cent). Trust laws of 1913 of New Jersey. Compare V. 99, p. 1696. 764. -V• 99, 1900. '01. '02. '03. '04. '05. '06. '07. '08. '09. '10. '11. '12. '13. '14. p. 1293, 1216. 9 63% 6 6 534 53% 654 20 13 8 10 7 6 6 8 * Also 25% paid in stock.-V.87, p. 874. American Smelting & Refining Co.-Decision.The U. S. Court of Customs recently handed down a decision in the test Boston Woven Hose & Rubber Co. -25% Stock Div.suit brought by the company sustaining their contention that an impure, An extra cash dividend of 25% has been declared on the $1,000,000 comunfinished product resulting from the smelting of sulphide ores is to be regarded as free of tariff duty as regulus of copper ore. Soon after the mon stock, payable Nov. 27 to holders of record Nov. 23. All holders of common stock of record on that day or of voting trust certificates issued by Tariff Act of 1909 became effective the Treasury Department ordered Collectors of Customs to make no allowance for the regulus or matte, awl the Boston Woven Hose Securities Co., representing common stock, may, if they desire, subscribe for 25% new common stock at par, payable on or to charge full duty under the provision for lead-bearing ore. Thousands of protests were filed against the action of the Government before Nov. 27, and use the cash dividend in payment therefor. Compare claiming erroneous classification and demanding refunds of the duties paid V. 99, p. 1449; V. 95, p. 1043, 1475. Subscriptions must be for whole shares; adjustments with reference to under compulsion. The issue went to the Board of General Appraisers. The Government insisted that the regulus was properly included in the fractions of shares may be effected by the purchase of sale of "rights." Subscriptions must be filed with the Beacon Trust Co. not later than dutiable value and was correctly assessed under the provision for "leadbearing ores of all kinds, 134 cents per pound on theimd contained therein." Nov. 27. accompanied by full payment.-V. 99, p. 1449. The Guggenheim interests asserted that the commodity in dispute is a Brooklyn Union Gas Co.-New Officer.mixture of metal sulphides resulting from a smelting process, copper James H. Jourdan, formerly a Vice-President, has ben elected President sulphide being the component of chief value. The Board of General Apto succeed his father. General James J. Jourdan, who died four years ago. found in favor ot the importers' contention. It is expected that the praisers heavy refunds tied up for several years by litigation will be distributed as -V.99, p. 1453. 1369. fast as the individual protests of the smelters tan be taken from the files of Cambria Steel Co.-Notes Offered.-Drexel & Co., the General Board and proved. The present tariff on lead-bearing ores was reduced one-half from the rate prevailing under the old law, the tax now Philadelphia, offered this week at par and int. a new issue being only of 1% per pound. Regulus of copper remains on the free of $3,000,000 6% 3-year gold coupon notes of 1914, Series B, list, as was the case in the old tariff.-V.99. P. 1368. 813. American Soda Fountain Co. of Maine Boston.-Bal- dated Oct. 11914, and maturing Oct. 1 1917, but callable on Oct. 1 1915 or on any interest date thereafter, at par and ance Sheet Aug. 311914. Total each side,' $1,298,844. Cash $197,924 Accounts payable $35,998 int., in lots of $500,000 or multiples thereof, upon two weeks' Accts. & notes receivable_ 607,852 Accrued taxes 2,985 prior notice. Int. A. & 0. at the office of Drexel & Co., Real estate 19,097 Salesmen's accounts payStocks and bonds 6,200 able 4,649 Phila. Denoms. $1,000, $5,000, 810,000. Merchandise inventory__ _ 357,095 Surplus 227,211 Statement Made by "Philadelphia Press" on Nov. 17. Equipment, less reserve_ 94,924 Capital stock issued 1.028,000 The new notes are unsecured but the credit of the company is excellent, Miscellaneous 15,752 as its current assets exceed current liabilities by $12,000,000. It is underAccounts and notes receivable are here shown,including accrued interest, stood the proceeds will be used first to relieve obligations now held by and less reserved for bad debts and returnable property. Name changed banks,that and the balance, which will not be very great, will be available for Oct. 20 to American Soda Fountain Co. See V. 99, p. 1132. current needs. Early in 1913 money was coming so freely into the comtreasury that it was decided to retire on May 1 $2,000,000 of 5% American Telephone & Telegraph Co., N. Y.-Offer for pany'swhich did not mature until December of this year. There was also $897,800 Minority Common Stock of Pacific Telephone & notes paid off $900,000 of notes of the water company subsidiary before maturity. Telegraph Co.-Treas. G. D. Milne, N. Y., Nov. 17, wrote: No one could then foresee the slump in the iron and steel industry which has taken place since the passage of the low tariff Act and the European We hereby offer to exchange American Telep. & Teleg. Co. stock for war. The company paid its last dividend in scrip, thus husbanding its common stock of the Pacific Tel.& Tel. Co. on the basis of two of our shares cash resources.-V. 99. p. 1217, 896. 1$2001 for nine shares MOW of Pacific Co.common, when properly endorsed, &c., and deposited at 15 Dey St., N. Y., on or before Dec. 15 1914. The Castle Valley Coal Co., Salt Lake City.-Sale.American stock in exchange will be delivered on or before Dec. 31 1914 and The stockholders of this company, a subsidiary of the U. S. Smelting. will carry the current quarterly dividend payable Jan. 15 1915. To adjust Refining & Mining Co.(V. 94, p.1124) were to vote on Nov. 1200 propofractions we will buy or sell at the rates of $25 per share of Pacific stock and sitions: To sell to the Utah Ry. Co.(V.98, p. 1312) the standard-gauge $112 50 per share of American stock; unless otherwise advised, we shall railroad (1) recently constructed by the Castle Valley Coal Co. from Black understand that the shareholder elects to sell. Hawk to Mohriand the cost price thereof. (2) To sell to the Southern [Of the outstanding stock of the Pacific Co., consisting of $18,000,000 Utah RR. Co. all offor the capital stock of the Castle Valley RR. Co. for the com. and $32,000,000 pref. the American Telep. & Teleg. Co., at last sum of $154,235.-V. 95. p. 1124. accounts owned $21,727,200 'pref. and $9,027,200 com. See annual report of Pacific Co., V. 98, p. 908.1-V. 99, p. 1301. 1216. Chic. June. Rys. & Union Stock Yards.-Quarantine. See editorial columns on a previous page.-V.99, p. 1369, 342. American Wringer Co., Providence, R. I.-Fines.The company and the Lovell Mfg. Co. of Erie, Pa., and the Sales ManCorporation for iker & Hegeman Stock.-Option.agers of the two companies, have entered a plea of guilty in the U. S. District Court at Pittsburgh to a violation of the Sherman anti-trust law. In order to provide for the subscription to its proportion of the $770,000 It was charged the companies own and control about 90% of the output of new stock of the Riker & Hegeman Co. (see that company below), the comwringers and that they have met and fixed prices. Each company was pany offers to its stockholders the right to subscribe for abaur $394.450 sentenced to pay a fine of $2,500 and costs and each of the Sales Managers new stock at par to th3 extent of 10% of their holdings. The right a fine of $500. Compare V. 98. p. 1921. will apply to holders of record of Nev. 23, 40% of the subscription being payable on Dec. 14 and tno remainder on Jan. 14 next. George J. Whelan Sustained -Demurrer Ansco Co. has, it is understood. the stock, but it is expected that all of Judge Bijur in the Supreme Court yesterday sustained the demurrer of it will be taken by theunderwrittan stockholders.-V.99, p. 1217, 1133. the defendants In the suit brougnt by Charles Brock against Ruel W. Poor. President of the Garfield National Bank; Walter H. Bennett, Vice-PresiCosden & Co. (Oil), Oklahoma.-Status.dent of the American Exchange Nationnl Bank, and Thomas W. Stephens, Some time in August the total auth. common stock was increased from President of the Ansco Co.,for an accounting of the proceeds of the settle$1,000,000 ($800,000 said to be outstanding]to $2,000,000 and the par value ment in the patent litigation brought by the Goodwin Film & Camera Co. of the stock was changed from $100 per share to 06 per share. The pref. against the Eastman Kodak Co.-V.98, p. 1610. stock, namely. $200,000, remains the same. The outstanding bonds are Director. $275,000 out of an issue of $500,000, of which $25,000 have been redeemed, Associated Oil Co.-New George Whitten has been elected a director to succeed the late John C. and the other $200,000 remains in the treasury. 1st M.s. fd. gold 6s of Kirkpatrick. R. P. Schwerin has been chosen a member of the executive 1913, due Dec. 1 1923, but callable at 110 on any int. date; interest J. & D. at Munsey Trust Co., Balto. No portion of the new stock has been sold. committee to succeed Mr. Kirkpatrick.-V. 99, p. 896. as yet, nor has an attempt been made to do so. It has been rumored, howAtlantic Sugar Refineries Co., Ltd.-New Directors.- ever, that the company contemplates using the additional stock as follows: Houghteling Augustus S. Peabody and Alexander Smith, of Peabody, (a) $200.000 to pay for a half-interest in a corporation which would produce & Co. of Chicago,have been elected directors to succeed the late Fleetwood some 250,000 barrels of oil; (b) $200,000 to be held in the treasury for the Ward and the Hon. T. Chase Casgrain, who resigned.-V. 99, p. 344, 271. redemption of pref. stock; (c) part of the remaining $600,000 to be sold to off floating indebtedness. Atlas Portland Cement Co., N. Y.-Mortgage-Status, pay The company has three refineries, located at Tulsa, Cushing and Big &c.-The company has made a mortgage to the Bankers Heart, Okla. The present output of the three refineries is 7,500 barrels a with a maximum capacity of about 10,000 barrels. The net earnings Trust Co. of N. Y. and George A. Mahan, as trustees, to day, in the last six months are said to have averaged $45,000 a month. secure an authorized issue of $10,000,000 Gen. and Ref. Mtg. Officers: J. S. Cosden, President, Tulsa, Okla.; Vice-Pres., A. W. Gieske; Treas. T. Garland Tinsley; Sec., John R. Cary, and attorney, Jacob sinking fund 25-year 6% gold bonds, dated Oct. 14 1914. France, all of Baltimore. Purposes for Which Lite $10,000,000 New Bonds May Be Issued. [In July last the of Raymond, Pynchon & Co. for the purchase of $4,000,000 issued immediately [already subscribed by shareholders] to pay the property was plan completely called off on account of the war. The off maturing short-term notes. plan, it is said, was to form the Cosden Refining Co., with $5,000,000 4,100,000 reserved to take care of $4,018,000 1st M. sinking fund 6% of auth. (common) capital stock, the existing bonds and pref. stock to be 20-year gold bonds due March 1 1925 and $82,000 debenture taken up in cash, the former at 110, the latter at par, and the common stock bonds due March 1 1923. 1,900,000 reserved for (a) future acquisitions; (b) for working capital, not to be exchanged for the stock of the new company,share for share.] to exceed $750,000 of bonds. After $1,000,000 of these Detroit (Mich.) Edison Co.-New Securities.($1,900,000) bonds shall have been issued, an accounting must The stockholders on Dec. 17 1913 authorized $6,000,000 6% 10-year be made detailing how the expenditures were made. convertible debenture bonds, of which $3,354,500 have been issued (V. 97, Denom. $1,000 and $500. Int. M. & N. Beginning Nov. 1 1915. $100.000 of the bonds will be redeemed annually, provided that 90% of the p. 1826). The remaining $2,645,500 are now offered for subscription at 1st M. bonds then outstanding shall have been refunded. The bonds are par, having been underwritten by a syndicate. subject to call at the option of company on any interest date at 105 and int. Data from Official Circular Dated at 30 Broad St., N.Y. Nov. 18 1914. The company does not pay the Federal income tax. Convertible between Jan. 15 1917 and Jan. 15 1923, at otion of holders, Digest of Statement by Vice-Pres. Alfonso de Navarro. into paid-up stock of the same par value. Dated Jan. 15 1915 and will The volume of the company's business this year is equal to the average mature Jan. 15 1925; interest payable J.& J. 15. Denom. $100 or $1,0000 of that for three preceding years. As this is the period when our business Subject to call for redemption on or at any time after Jan. 15 1920 at 105 automatically slackens up, it is hard to say whether prevalent conditions and int., on 60 days' notice, and when so called for redemption may, at affect us or not. The company's year ends Nov. 1914 and until the auditing option of holders, provided the time for conversion has not expired, be conof the books is completed.no accurate statement can be had. It is certain verted into stock at any time before date named for redemption. Holders that the European situation does not directly affect us, although it may do until Jan.15 1917 enjoy same right to subscribe for any new stock offered, so indirectly, owing to the conditions created over here. The company as though they held shares to same par value. Shareholders of record Dec. 10 will be _permitted to subscribe at par at does a large business in South America and one effect of the European war, we hope,will be the establishment of an American mercantile marine,which the Bankers Trust Co., 16 Wall St., N. Y., on or before Jan. is. for would, indeed, enable us to broaden our export business.-V.99, p. 1132. $3,354.500 of the new debentures to the extent of 20% of their respective holdings. Subscription warrants will be distributed on Dec. 11 1914. Beaver River Power Co.-Decision.Payment must be made to said Trust Co. either (a) in full on Jan. 15 1915, the bonds to be issued immediately, or (b) In See Idaho Power & Light Co. below.-V. 99. p. 469. three installments, viz.: Jan. 15 1915,50%; April 151915. 25%, and July 15 1915, 25%; first two installBituminous Coal Companies.-Agreement.ments to bear 6% interest.-V. 99, p. 1454. A committee of miners and operators of district No.8 agreed at Coshocton,0., on Nov.9 on a wage contract subject to a referendum of the miners Ducktown Sulphur, Copper & Iron Co., Ltd.-Div. on the following day. The miners at a referendum vote approved the The directors have decided to defer the consideration of the payment of an settlement. The new scale differs from the 47-cent mine-run contract Interim dividend (par E)• on ordinary shares. lost year paid Is, per share made by other operators and is the result of concessions by both sides. Dividend Record to 1913 (Per Cent). The No. 8 operators have heretofore refused to go beyond the Pennsyl'99. '00. '01. '02-03. 1912-13. 'OF. 1905. scale. '06. '08-'11. than the 47-cent '07. vania scale, which is 3 eta. a ton lower cent__ _ 20 *12 754 None 20 551-3 8214 30 10 al2ti Y'1Y• It was stated in Columbus on Nov. 12 that there is no chance for an agree- Per * Also 5% in full-paid ordinary shares. (Also 2.5% in ordinary shares. ment in the Eastern Ohio District, comprising Belmont and Jefferson bonus of 2( Includes J, % Yearly.-V.98. p.765. a counties.-V. 99, p. 1301, 750. Borax Consolidated, Ltd.-Dividend.- An interim dividend of 6d. per share, less income tax, has been declared on deferred ordinary shares, payable Nov. 15 (coupon No. 13). Last year Is. per share was paid.-V.99, p. 896. 272. Eastman Kodak Co. of New Jersey.-Extra Dividends. No extra dividend has been declared on the $19,532,800 common stock. payable Dec. 1, as in previous years. The total amount of the extra disbursements during 1914 was 207, against 30% in 1910 to 1913, inclwave. Nov. 211914.] THE CHRONICLE Extra Dividends (Per Cent) on Common Stock. (In addition to the 10% per annum paid regularly since Oct. 1 1902.) Year 1914Year.Years. Year. Year. Year. Apr. July. Sept. Oct. 1910-13. 1909. 1908. 1906. 1907. 7A 5 5 2)4 2030 each. 10 15 9A -V.99, p. 1302, 201. General Chemical Co.-5% Extra Dividend.- ° has been declared on the E10,853.050 common An extra dividend of 57 stock, payable in cash on Feb. 1 1915, to holders of record Dec. 31. The year ana two years ago. It is understood that paid a same amcunt was the stockholders will be later given the right to subscribe if they desire for 5% in new common stock at par in the same manner as last year. Previous Dividend Record of Common Stock (Per Cent). '13. '14. '00-02. '03. '06-'09. '10. '11. '12. 4 yrly. 5 .4 yrly. 5 6 6 6 6 Cash dividends 10 __ 5 5 5 In stock * stock.-V.97, p. 1217. 346. new for * Or option to subscribe General Petroleum Co. (of Cal.)-Reorganization Plan. Nov. 12 said in substance: -The San Francisco "Chronicle" company, has returned from New York with A. L. Well, counsel for the reorganization as follows: a draft of a [tentative] plan of Andrew Weir, (1) For elimination of the new British interests, including Western Ocean Syndicate and General Petroleum, Ltd. American company to take over control, an of formation the (2) For syndicate headed by the reorganization to be effected by an American Colonel Charles Hayden of Hayden. Stone & Co. (3) For a mortgage bond issue, of which *5,000.000 will be authorized and $3,500,000 immediately issued to take on about $3,000,000 notes, principal and accrued interest, par for par. -The remaining $1,500,000 can be .ssued only for capital purposes, but will not be Issued at this time, the company expecting to build up a cash surplus from earnings. (4) For an additional $4,000,000 of the same class of bonds as the foregoing, to be exchanged later for a similar amount of General Pipe Line bonds in case the holders should decide to merge their property with that of General Petroleum. The remaining $500,000 General Pilate Line bonds are now owned by General Petroleum Co.(V. 94, p. 1568; V. 99. p. 471)• (5) For a pref. stock issue, the rate of which is still undetermined, amounting to about $13,000.000, to be exchanged for present General Petroleum bonds, principal and accrued intere t, par for par. (6) For a common stock issue, amounting to about $3.500,000. to be exchanged in the ratio of 1 to 10 for the present stock of the General Petroleum Co. It is further provided that the new pref. stock shall have a substantial participation, the exact ratio of which is still undetermined, with the common stock in all earnings over and above those neceasLry to cover the pref. dividend. It is also provided that the pref. stock shall vote equally with common stock. The result of this plan will be to give to the present bondholders of the General Petroleum Co. voting control of the new company and to give them the benefit of virtually all the future earnings of the new company. (The plan is said to be encountering objections, some of the bondholders claiming that the noteholders would be too well treated by it and some large shareholders also desiring better terms.)-V. 99, p. 1370. Grandin Lumber Co., Lenoir, N. C., and Tidoute, Pa. At Asheville, N. C., on Nov. 12, upon application by pref. shareholders and miscellaneous creditors, Judge James E. Boyd of the U. S. Dist. Court appointed as receiver of this company and its subsidiary, the Wautauga & Yadkin River Ry. Co.. W. J. Grandin. the President of both. A press dispatch says: "The combined assets are given at $7,000,000; the tota. liabilities, secured and unsecured, $1,950,000. The inability of the management to float a railroad loan in Lcndon is assigned as the cause of the present trouble. Mr. Grandin declared to-day that while the embarrassment is due directly to the European war, the railroad could have been saved but for the fact that the Justice Freight Rate Act cut its revenue and resulted in heavy losses where profits had been made. A mill with a capacity of turning cut 150,000 ft. of hunber a day recently was built at Grandin, but has never yet been operated. " The railroad runs from North Wilkesboro to Grandin, 21 miles, and from Elksville Junction to Denny, 4 miles, and was projected and construction begun between North Wilkesboro, N. C., on the Southern Ry. System, and Lenoir, N. C.. on Carolina & Northwestern RR., and Butler, Tenn., on the Virginia & Southwestern RR. See also V. 94, p. 1699. Great Northern Iron Ore Properties.-Dividend 50 Cis. -The trustees have declared a div. of 50c. a share on the 1,495,720 shares, payable Dec. 22 to holders of rec. Dec. 8. The last distribution of same amt. was made Nov. 25 1913. Dividend Record (Per Share Since 1907). Mar'08 Sep '09 Marl° Sep '10 Dec '10 Mar'll Dec '12 Nov '13 Dec '14 50c. 50c. 50c. 50c. 50c. 50c. $1 Si 50c. -V. 98. p. 1312. Great Shoshone & Twin Falls Water Power Co.See Idaho Power & Light Co. below.-V. 99, p. 1454, 1370. Hawaiian Commercial & Sugar Co.-Dividend.- A quarterly dividend of 25 cents (1)4%) and an extra payment of 50 eta. (234%) have been declared on the $3,000.000 stock (par $20). This compares with 534%, consisting of 30 cts. (134%) regular and 80 eta. (4%) extra in Sept. 1914. See V. 99. p. 897. Hotel Traymore Co. (Atlantic City, N. J.)-Bonds, cte. -Bioren & Co., Philadelphia, are placing at par and int. the unsold portion (less than half) of the issue of $1,200,000 1st M.6% gold bonds dated July 1 1914 and due July 1 1924, but redeemable at any interest period at 102 and int. Denom. $500 and $1,000. Coupons J. & J. Trustee, Guarantee Trust Co., Atlantic City. 1531 The foreclosure sale is now set for Dec. 1 1914 at Boise, Ida. While a considerable number of creditors' actions are still pending, to have claims paid ahead of the mortgage, the status of these has been in part defined so that their relation to the plan can be dealt with. Our action to set as the validity of $718,000 of bonds has been decided in our favor (V. 99, p. 676, 751), and, though appealed, has, we are advised, extremely slight chance of reversal; in any case it has no effect on our plans as a whole. Our other suit, relating to an additional $107,000 bonds, is not yet decided. but it is conceded that these are held by the railway only as collateral for possible claims up to $24,400. There are, therefore, $2,494.000 of valid outstanding bonds entitled to participate in the proceeds of the sale. Of these, over 83% are deposited with this committee. It is necessary to provide a substantial amount of cash to take up the receiver's certificates, to pay whatever claims may be allowed as preferred. to pay off non-assenting bondholders, costs of foreclosure, &c. Adequate provision must also be made for future developments, including the completion of the Ox Bow installation, the growth of the business having been steady and substantial in spite of the business depression general in the Northwest in the last three years. Moreover, Southwestern Idaho and Eastern Oregon have enormous agricultural and mineral resources. New Securities to Be Authorized, after Foreclosure Sale. [To Be Dated on or About Jan. 1 1915 if Sale Is Held Dec. 1 1913. First Mortgage 20-Year Gold Bonds bearing interest at6% or such less rate as the directors may from time to time determine for successive issues. Authorized, $5,000,000, viz.: Of which it is proposed to issue at once as 6% bonds a sufficient amount to provide cash for the reorganization and for the immediate needs of the property, all holders of bonds deposited with this committee to be allowed to join in the underwriting [at, it is said. $1,000 of bonds and *1,000 of common stock for $9001, estimated maximum 800,000 Reserved to retire divisional bonds at or before maturity, viz.: $478.000 Boise-Payette River Elec. Co. 1st 6s (due Oct. 1 1921) and $35.000 Inter-State Light & Water Co.1st 5s $513,000 Applicable to capital require ments, provided the interest charge, including interest on previous issues under the same mortgage, shall not exceed two-thirds of the net income for the preceding 12 months after deducting oper. expenses, rentals, taxes and insurance and the interest on the underlying divisional bonds. Power purchased prior to Nov. 1 1914 is not to be reckoned as an operating expense. Say- 687.000 Issuable (after $2,000,000 of the issue is outstanding), with the same restriction as to interest charge just noted, for not more than 80% of the cost of future additions 3.000.000 General Mortgage bonds, bearing 3% interest for the first 5 years and 6% thereafter. There will be immediately issued an amount equal to the face value of the bonds participating in the reorganization, and the authorized issues will be limited to the amount necessary to provide for all of the bonds held to be outstanding and valid obligations which so participate. When the reorganization is completed, this mortgage will be closed. Total $3,500,000. Estimated present issue 2,100.000 Cumulative 6% Preferred Stock (subject to call at par). Issuable only to reimburse the holders of the present '1st & ref. M. bonds" for the interest in default and unpaid, which on Jan. 1 1915 will amount to $135 per bond. Total present issue, est 3283.500 Non-cumulative 6% Pref, Stock. This stock will be immediately Issued to the amount necessary to provide $400 for each bond participating in the reorganization, and other issues, if any, will be made only for cash or property at its cash value. Total auth., balance of total $3,000,000 pref. (incl. the cum. pref.). Present issue to be, say 616.500 Common Stock, of which the amount issuable under the plan shall be deposited with three voting trustees to be held for five years. I. e., until the Gen. Mtge. bonds shall be entitled to the full 6% per annum. Authorized 5,000,000 For each First & Ref. M. bond participating in the reorganization it is proposed to issue: General Mortgage bonds. $1,000; cum. 6% pref. stock (about), $135; non-cum. 6% pref. stock, $400: common stock, $800; total, $2,335. The committee, however, reserves the power to modify the securities to be issued to the present 1st & Ref. bondholders, provided that each holder shall receive (1) 100% in new bonds, (2) pref. stock, interest-bearing notes or scrip or bonds to the amount of the accrued and unpaid Interest; (3) pref. stock, scrip, notes or bonds to compensate for the difference between the intersest actually paid during some fixed period on the new bonds and 6%. (4) additional pref. or common or both. H.M.Byllasby& Co. as of Feb. 1913 estimated the replacement value of the physical property less depreciation (omitting water rights, franchises and going value)as about $3,000.000; subsequent additions have aggregated $350.000, while the value of water rights and franchises is substantial. The proceeds of the $1,800,000 outstanding 2d M. bonds and of some amount of pref.stock went into the property,affording our bonds an investment margin. During the last two years competition in Boise reduced rates by 40% on domestic lighting. Nevertheless the growth of the territory has largely overcome this, and the situation is quite satisfactory and promising. In 1914 the surplus was cut down by the necessity of purchasing power at exorbitant rates, but this is now removed by the partial installation at the Ox Bow. Power applications in hand will yield $25,000 per annum, largely net. Normal growth, 10% per an., without special expansion. Income for Past 12 Mos. (since Dec. 10'13 under Receiver)-Proposed Charges; [Omitting purchased power and adjusting int. to present requirements. Gross earnings. $337,364; net, after taxes, $205,726; other income; $214.277 $7,551; total net Deduct-Rental of Barber plant, $9,074; int. ($30,430) and sink44,503 ing fund ($5,000) on underlying bonds 48,000 Interest on, say. $800,000 new Firsts 6% _(maximum) 63.000 • Interest on, say. $2.100,000 under new en. Mtge. ® 3% Dividend on $283,500 cum, pref. stock 6% 17,010 Balance,surplus, after charges and divs, on cum, pref.stock__ $41.764 The plan contemplates the early development of Ox Bow with the building by the new company of the dam and the installation of additional units as the growth of business may require. The work of installing one Data from Pres. D. S.White,Owning Majority of Each Class of Stk. 3,600 k. w. unit at the Ox Bow, to operate without the dam, has been Capitalization, Total Authorized, All Outstanding. practically completed, and the plant has been operating since about Oct. 1. First mtge.6% gold bonds$1,200,0001Pref. stock, 7% cum $1,600.000 Our purchases of power from! competing concerns terminated on Oct. 10. 300,0001Common stock 800,000 The bill for purchased power was $10.112 for Sept. and $86,932 for the 2d mtge.6% gold bonds__ Owns the valuable hotel property located at corner of Boardwalk and nine months then ending. The receiver obtained leave to Niue $220,000 of Illinois Ave. on ocean front of Atlantic City. For 25 years under present certificates at par: the actual cost of this improvement to date is about management. Frontage, 150 ft; depth, about 525 ft. A modern fireproof $180,000, to which will be added about $2,000 to complete the dredging. extension will more than double the present capacity, the completed hotel Dissenting depositors may withdraw their bonds prior to Nov. 27, payto cover practically the entire lot and contain 634 guest rooms with ing their pro rata share of the committee's expenses and obligations. an equal number of bath-rooms, and 120 ft. of stores fronting on the board[Committee: D. M. Lord, John R. Allen, W. 0. Carrier, Allen Hollis, walk. Present hotel and land is valued at $1,500,000; addition under con- Charles L. Parmelee, Charles M. Smith, A. W. Priest, W. D. Willard, struction. exclusive of carrying charges and architects' fees, $1,600,000; Wm. H. Forster, H. G. Miles, Edward J. Muller and George E. Fisher.] total. $3,100,000, exclusive of furniture, which will cost about $300,000. The average earnings for past five years have been about double the Opposition.-The Kreeh committee of holders of "First & interest on these first mtge. bonds. Applications for the boardwalk stores Refunding M." bonds, in circular of Nov. 16 1914, continues Insure rentals aggregate about $70,000 additional. Estimated earnings with hotel completed, after operating expenses, taxes and insurance, its appeal for deposits with the Equitable Trust Co. of N. Y., mtge. interest, $72.000; balance, first surplus, $403,000. $475,000; objecting to the aforesaid plan for, in brief, these reasons: An annual cash cumulative sinking fund of $62,000. beginning in 1917. (1) Doubt as to accuracy ofestimated net income. (2) Insufficient prowill, it is calculated, retire one-half the issue by maturity.-V.99, p. 1455. vision for immediate cash requirements. (3) Continuance of stifling competition. (4) Probable sale of property at auction at full value, so that the Idaho Power & Light Co.-Decision.The P. U. Commission of Idaho on Nov. 6 denied the application of the bondholders will receive the actual value of their bonds. (5) Liens against company and the Clear Lake Power & Improvement Co. for certificates bonds deposited with Priest Committee aggregate over 10% of their par value. (6) Failure of committee to filecertificateof its costs,expenses, etc. of geblIc convenience and necessity to enter the field of the Great Shoshone 6 Mos. to One Year at & Twin Falls Water Power Co. and ordered them dismissed. In a separate Receiver's 6 Mos.'Report to P.S. Commission- June 30'14. Same Rate. opinion the Commission also denied the application of the Beaver River Gross income $158,441 the field of the Southern right to invade Idaho $316,881 the Power Co. 237,847 Water Power Co. in Pocatello and give consumers competitive lighting Expenses,incl. "power purch."($50,234 for A yr.) 118,824 rates. The cases have been before the State Supreme Court, where the Net operating income $39,517 $79,034 Commission was upheld in its view that to permit the electric power com100,468 panies asking to do so to enter the Twin Falls and Pocatello fields would re- Suppose they save all the"power purchased" suit in ruinous competition and the Act creating the Commission was de- The net oper. income would be (against $206.726 in plan) .. dared to be constitutional.-V. 99. p. 1370. 820. $179,502 W. J. Ferris, receiver, applying for receiver's certificates, estimated, Idaho-Oregon Light & Power Co.-Plan.-The Priest with Ox Bow installation completed: Gross $320,835; net $194,102. experts value an hydraulic electric plant at ten times its annual committee of holders of 1st & Ref. M.bonds,in circular dated netSome income, or say for this property $1,790,000. Estimate of Priest com7, says in substance: Nov. mittee is $2,060,000. against wnich are underlying liens at Chicago (undisturbed) of 1532 THE CHRONICLE $513.000 and proposed new issues as follows: Prior lien bonds, $800,000; Gen. M.,$2.100,000; pref. stock, $900,000; common stock, $5,000,000. It Is safe to assume that the property will not sell for more than $2,000,000. The cash requirements (to which $800,000 bonds are now applicable), we assume, must include: Non-assenting bondholders, at least $200.000; pref. claims. $100,000; receiver's certificates, $200,000; court costs, &c., $75,000; charges of Priest Committee,$50,000; arrearages of sinking fund prior lien bonds, $78,000: non-assenting 718 bonds,if held valid, 8250,000: rehabilitation. 350,000: total, $1,003.000. The plan will not eliminate competition, for what will the competitors do with the power recently sold to the receiver for more than $100,000 last year, (assuming that the Ox Bow installation will furnish all this power, as to which we have doubts), unless they resort to further competition and price cutting? The real cause of present conditions is too much power and too few customers. The Railway Company (Idaho By., Lt. & Power Co.-V. 99, p. 816: V. 98, p. 73) finds no pleasure in the prospect of a competitor in the field, and, accordingly, must stand ready to bid for the property its full value. [Alvin W.Krech.Chairman of Committee; Edmund Seymour, New York; Edwin J. Emmons,New Milford. Conn.; J. Everton Ramsey. Philadelphia, Pa.; David Hatfield Clark, Secretary, 43 Wall St., New York.]-V. 09, p. 1054, 751. Independent Telephone Co. of New Jersey.-Suits.- Suits forSums amounting with interest to about $80,000 were filed in the flircuit Court at St. Louis on Oct. 28 against the estate of Adolphus Busch by David Master Jr. of New York and other bondholders. It is alleged that the plaintiffs purchased bonds in 1905 when the company was not in good financial condition. When the company was liquidated, the bondholders received $15.16 per $1,000 bond. August A. Busch says that his father was made a director without his knowledge. Indiana & Michigan Electric Co.-Bonds, &c.-Harris, Forbes& Co.,N.Y.,N.W.Harris & Co.,Inc.,Boston,Harris Trust & Savings Bank, Chicago, havinc,sold a large portion of a block of $2,800,000 1st M. 5% 50-year gold bonds of 1907, are offering the remainder at 92 and int. Due Aug. 1 1957, but callable on or after Aug. 1 1922 at 108 and int. Interest F. & A. in N. Y. City. Denom. $1,000 (c*). [VOL. xcrx 100 and int. at any time upon 30 days' notice. Int. A. & 0. 15 in Chicago. Denom.$100,$500 and $1,000 (c*). Auth., $3,000,000; outstanding, $1,500,000. Organized in 1912 and now serves 18 cities and towns in Central and Southeastern Kentucky. having a combined population estimated at 56,650, namely, in groups: (a) Elizabethtown, (b) Shelbyville, Eminence, New Castle, Pleasureville and North Pleasureville; (c) Versailles. Midway Tyrone and Lawrenceburg. Mt. Sterling, Winchester and Richmond; (d) Somerset and Burnside; (e) Middlesboro, Varilla, Harlan and Pineville. The Kentucky Utilities Co. is serving all of the foregoing places with electric light and power; 5 with ice (namely Lawrenceburg, Mt. Sterling, Winchester, Somerset and Pineville]; 3 with water (Shelbyville, Mt. Sterling and Somerset]; 1 with as [Shelbyvflle], and 1 [Somerset] with street railway service. In addition, it serves with electric light and power a large agricultural section possessing a peculiarly high purchasing power, and supplies power to an important and growing group of coal mines. The company has its office in Lexington but does not operate in that city. Digest of Statement by Pres. Harry Reid, Lexington, KY., Nov.12 1914 Organization.-Incorporated in Kentucky in 1912 and has properties in 18 towns which it serves, including 12 electric generating plants; 123 miles of high-voltage transmission lines, practically all new: 1 gas plant, recently re-built; 3 water plants, 5 ice plants and a small street railway. Also has favorable long-term contracts for the purchse of power. On Dec. 31 1913 had 4,199 customers on its electric distribution system, an increase of 29% for the year. In 1913 the increase in connected load was 40%. As of Oct. 31 1914 had 4,939 electric customers, an increase of 740 for the 10 months,to that date. Also does a very profitable artificial ice business. In the Southeastern Kentucky coal field owns electric plants at Middlesboro, Pineville, Harlan and Vezina, its transmission lines pass through the centre of the coal fields, where we are now supplying electrical energy for the operation of a number of mines, and have others under contract. CapitalizationAuthorized. Outstanding. Pref. stock 6% cum. (now receiving full divs.)_-- -$1,000,000 $500,000 Common stock (par of all shares $100) 1,000,000 1,000,000 First M. 6% 5-year gold bonds, due Oct. 15 1919 3,000,000 1,500.000 Ten-year 6% debs. (Co. holds $419,000 of these).._ 1,000,000 349,000 The entire capital stock, com, and pref.. is owned or controlled by Middle West Utilities Co. (V. 98, p. 236, 613, 1990)• Bonds.-The proceeds of these bonds have been used in payment for a of the properties now owned, and to partially reimburse the treasury P for recent extensions, additions and betterments. These bonds, and the $300,000 which may be hereafter issued subject to the earning provision of the mortgage, are, in the opinion of counsel, secured by an absolute first mortgage on all property now owned; and no additional bonds can be issued except as an absolute first lien. Of the authorized $3,000,000 1st M. 6s. $1,500,000 may be issued only as follows: (a) $300,000 at any time, provided net earnings are 1% times the annual interest on all bonds outstanding, including those proposed to be issued. (6) $1.200.000 at not exceeding 75% of the cost of betterments, extensions, improvements or additions, made or acquired,provided net earnings are i'% times said annual interest. Both principal and interest must be paid,so far as may be lawful, without deduction for any U. S., State, county, municipal or other taxes or Governmental charge under any present or future law. Trustees,Illinois Trust& Savings Bank and William H. Heckle, Chicago. Maintenance, &c.-The mortgage requires that the property be maintained in first-class condition, and also that in each year after Oct. 15 1915 not loss than 5% of its gross earnings shall be applied either to extensions. improvements. Sze., or to the redemption of bonds of this issue. Against such expenditures no first mortgage bonds may be issued. Franchises.-These are eminently satisfactory. Two are construed to be perpetual, and the remainder, except one that expires April 8 1919(under which our earnings are only about $10,000 per annum) 1020 to 1934. Earnings for 12 Mos. ended Sept. 301914-Co.'s Estimate for Cal. Year 1915. 1913-14. 1915. $395.231Est.$500,000 Gross earnings, incl. merchandise sales billed $149,004 Net earnings, after taxes Other income 8,660 $210,000 Digest of Statement by Pres. F. A. Bryan,ISouth Bend. Ind., July 29. Organization.-Generates and distributes electricity for light, heat and power purposes in the important industrial sections of Northern Indiana and Southwestern Michigan. Owns and operates four efficient hydroelectric plants on the St. Joseph River, installed capacity 17,300 h. p., supplemented by a steam-operated reserve plant. in South Bend of 11,400 h. p. capacity; total generating rapacity of 28,700 h. p., (a) distributing electricity without competition In South Bend, Elkhart and Rolling Prairie, Ind., and Buchanan and Berrien Springs, Michigan: (h) selling current to the municipality of Mishawaka for distribution; (c) doing an electric power business in Mishawaka, Ind.. and Niles, Mich.; (d) furnishing under longtime contracts the entire power requirements of the street and interurban railways serving South Bend, Elkhart, Mishawaka, Goshen and Laporte, Ind., and St. Joseph, Benton Harbor, Niles and Berrien Springs, Mich., (a total of over 170 miles of single-track equivalent); (s) and also all the power used by the electric company serving St. Joseph and Benton Harbor. Mich. (Pop, of cities and towns so served (1910 census) 108,340 CapitalizationAuthorized. Issuea. Common stock $3,500.000 $3,361.300 First mtge. 5% 50-year gold bonds 7,000,000 The bonds are secured, in the opinion of counsel, by a first lien5,254.000 upon all of the property of the company and the issue will become closed by the issuance of $1.746,000 escrow bonds, which may be issued only for the cost to the company or to the subsidiary companies of additional property when net earnings for the year preceding are 1.54 times the annual bond-interest charge. The company is each year required to expend or reserveout of earnings substantial amounts for maintenance, repairs, renewals. etc. Earnings for Years EndedDec. 31 1906. Net income available for bond interest Jan. 311909. April 30 1914 Jan. 311912. $157,664 $926,155 Annual interest on these $1,500,000 1st M.6% bonds requires $90,000. $336,507 $490,286 $796,139 Valuation.-Sanderson & Porter, N. Y., after a complete appraisal, Net earns., after operating expenses, incl, taxes and maintenance_ _$530,282 262,700 have reported that the present value of the physical properties alone, exAnnual interest charge on $5,254,000 bonds clusive of franchise value, &c., is over $2,350,000. 8267,582 Management.-The entire outstanding capital stock is owned or controlled Balance on basis of present interest charges Properties.-The four hydro-electric plants located at Berrien Springs by the Middle West Utilities Co., Samuel Insult. President, a corporation and Buchanan. Mich., Twin Branch and Elkhart. Ind., are operated in which, through its subsidiary companies, is serving over 300 cities and connection with 10? mile of transmission lines,and have been so con.structed towns, located in 12 States and having a combined population estimated that at comparatively small expense the installed capacity can be increased at more than 900.000, with one or more classes of such public necessities as by over 10,000 h. p. These plants and the company's rights on the St. electric light and power,gas,heat,ice, transportation and water.-V.96.p.63. Joseph River give it control of all the available water-power sites in this Lake Superior Corporation.-Controlled Co.section except two small and relatively unimportant plants. The undesee Algoma Steel Corporation under "Report,"-V.99, p. 1370, 1302. veloped water rights and adjacent flowage lands are held through the ownership of all of the capital stock of three small subsidiary companies, this Lehigh Coal & Navigation Co.-Bonds of Subsidiary.stock being pledged with the trustee. The St. Joseph River has a drainage See Lehigh Navigation & Electric Co. below.-V.98, p. 1996. area of 4,586 sq. miles, containing more than 400 small lakes, and affording an unusually well regulated stream flow. Lehigh Navigation & Electric Co.-Bonds Offered.Franchises.-Operates in South Bend, Elkhart and Mishawaka. Ind., under indeterminate permits in accordance with the Shively-Spencer There were offered this week in Phila. at 86 1st M. 4s Utility Commission Act of Indiana. A substantial part of the high-tenof the company, due 1943, series B. sion transmission lines is built on private rights-of-way. Stockholikrs' Investment.-The substantial investment which the stockThere are $828.000 of the issue outstanding, having been put out to acholders had in the property in 1907, when the company was incorporated, quire the stock of the Harwood Electric Co. Before the closing of the Exhas been increased since that date by expenditures of more than $1.000,000 change in July. the bonds were offered at 90. The bonds bear 23% % int. on account of extensions and additions, against which no bonds have been during 1914, 3% during 1915, increasing ).§ of 1% annually thereafter 170;V. 1000; V.90. p. 751. 99,p V.80. p. issued. Compare be until 5% is reached in 1919,and continuing at that rate thereafter.or can V. 98, p. 693. International Mercantile Marine Co.-Committee.Lewiston & Auburn Electric Light Co.-Merger.See International Navigation Co. below. See Androscoggin Electric Co. under "Railroads" above.-V.89, p. 229. Govt. Appeals in North Atlantic Passenger Conference Case. Court appeal to the U. S. Supreme took an The Government on Nov. 16 Lewiston Sugar Co., Utah.-Merger.from the decision recently handed down by the U. S. District Court in this See Amalgamated Sugar Co. above. city in the suit brought by it to dissolve the North Carolina North Atlantic steamship passenger pool. Compare V. 99, p. 1133.-V. 99, p. 1133, 973. International Navigation Co. (of N. J.).-Deposit of Bonds.-In anticipation of default in payment of interest due Feb. 1 1915 on the $17,630,000 1st M.sinking fund 5% gold bonds, dated Feb. 1 1899, due Feb. 11929, the committee named below urges the prompt deposit of the same in negotiable form, together with coupon due Feb. 1 1915, with the Fidelity Trust Co. of Phila., as depositary, or with Bankers Trust Co., as agent for the depositary, 16 Wall St. An advertisement on another page says: Marconi Wireless Teleg. Co. of Am.-Decision-Prices. In the opinion handed down on Nov. 13 by Judge Hough in the U. S. District Court, in which he grants a preliminary injunction against De Forest Wireless Telegraph & Telephone Co., the Court refers to the the charge that the Marconi Co. had used a decision rendered in its favor by Judge Veeder in the U. S. District Court in Brooklyn for monopolistic purposes and had canceled ?Id contracts and renewed them at extortionate prices. The opinion says: 'I am convinced that down to the present time the expense of operation (and of litigation) has been so enormous that the complainant has received no fair return from the invention, which, under decisions now ruling, I must hold to be of the greatest value and worthy both of praise and reward. The Standard Oil Co. Is not bound to have wireless apparatus on its ships. It wants that apparatus for its own safety and profit, and I cannot say, and, indeed, do not think, that $100 a month is too much to pay for a device without which, it is a matter of common knowledge, the insurance premiums on a large td laden vessel would be greater by more than the complainant's fees."-V. 99,p. 1455, 1302. The International Mercantile Marine Co., formerly International Navigation Co. (of N. J.), has announced that the European war has necessitated the complete suspension of the Red Star line service, and on account to form of the unsettled condition of ocean transportation it is impossible any estimate of the company's earnings for the balance of the year. In Marconi's Wireless Telegraph Co., Ltd.-Dividend.view of this situation, the company determined to defer the interest upon The company announces that the dividend which has boon hold up since Its % M. & Coll. Tr. bonds which matured Oct. 1 1914. Aug. 31 by reason of the operation of the moratorium in England, is now due the interest payment of default in probable In anticipation of the it is believed that payable, and that hold.ra of coupons in the United Statos may have the Feb. 1 1915 on the 1st M. sinking fund 5% gold bonds, for the protection of their same cashed at the Hanover National Bank at rate of exchange 4.88. the bondholders should unite in prompt action of said bonds, the Compare V. 99, p. 820. interests. At the request of holders of a large amount bondholders, Massachusetts Lighting Co.-Not Controlled.undersigned have consented to act as a committee for the members of such themselves as reserving the right to associate others with See Williamstown (Pa.) Gas Co. below.-V. 99, p. 1370. committee, and a protective agreement, to be dated Nov. 12 1914, has Mergenthaler Linotype Co.-Extra Dividend Reduced.been prepared. Samuel F. Committee: William P.(lest (Chairman), T. De Witt Cuyier, An extra dividend of 3% has been declared on the $12,799.600 stock, with T. Homer Houston, Charles D. Norton and George S. Brewster,Morgan, with the regular quarterly distribution of 23%%, both payable along Lewis & and Phila., Atherton as Secretary, 325 Chestnut St., Dec. 31 to holders of record Dec. 5. This compares with an extra pay-V. 75, P. 736. Bockius as Counsel. Land Title Bldg., Philadelphia. ment of 33%% in December in several preceding years. making a total of Kentucky Utilities Co., Lexington, Ky.-Bonds Offered. 14§§% for the year 1914, against 15% in the earlier years. Record (Per Cent). --N. W. Halsey & Co., Russell, Brewster & Co. and McCoy 1895. 1896. 1897. Dividend 1898-00. 1901. 1902-10. 1911-13. 1914. 16 20 yrly. 163% & Co., Chicago, and A. H. Bickmore & Co., N. Y., are 103% 133% *15 §15 a143% offering, at 95.84 and int., yielding 7%, the unsold portion of $1,500,000 1st M. 5-year 6% gold bonds, dated Oct. 15 1914 and due Oct. 15 1919, but redeemable, all or in part, at *23%% Q.-M. and in Dec. 5% extra. § 2%% and 3%% extra Q.-M.; In Dec. 23%V and 33%% extra. a 23%% and 34% extra Q.-M.; in Dec. 3% extra. Compare V. 93, p. 1537.-V. 99, IL 1295, 1218. Nov. 211914.] THE CHRONICLE Miller Rubber Co., Akron, 0.-Report of Sept. 1914.Results for Year ending Sept. 30 1914-Sales for Past Five Years. 1912-13. 1911-12. 1913-14. 1909-10. 1910-11. Sales $445,692 $720,819 $1,132,225 $1,839,126 $2,541,234 3388.000 Net profits for year 1913-14, after proper depreciation Assets ($2,151.136)-Cash. $30,026; inventories, $688.360; bills $1,223,938 and accounts. $505,552 891,661 Real est. & bidgs., $348.608; mach'y & tools. $543,053 Furniture, &c.,$11,593;int., &c., prepaid, $6,442; trade-marks 35,536 and patents, $17,500 Ltabils.($2,151.136)-Bills & accts.,$288,317; taxes acced.$8,336 296,654 1.000.000 Common stock auth.. $1,500,000;in tees-s., $500.000; outst'g 3 52 25 8..7 72 55 7 Pref. stock auth., $500.000; in treasury, $174,215; outstanding Surplus Sept. 30 1914 At the annual meeting Nov. 13 annual dividends of7% on pref.and 10% on common aro said to have bean declared. Compare offering of $400,000 7% cum. pref., V. 99, p. 202. Mt. Whitney Power & Electric Co.-Application.- The company on Oct.31 applied to the Cal. RR.Commission for authority and to sell it at not less than $90 per to issue $418,000 7% cum. pref. stock to discharge promissory notes amounting share, the proceeds to be usedclaims amounting to $44,345. The sale of to $332,642 and various other the stock has. it Ls reported. already been arranged. The present capitalization provides for $1.800.000 pref. stock, of which $750.000 is outstanding, not including that for which authority is asked. Of the $3,200,000 common authorized. $1.875.000 is outstanding. Compare V. 99, p. 1371. New York Dock Co.-Changes.- A. J. Hemphill and J. M. Platten have been elected directors to succeed Samuel Thorne and James Timpson, who resigned. Charles A. Peabody and J. M. Platten have been chosen members of the executive committee, succeeding Messrs. Thorne and Timpson. C. O'Donnell Iselin has resigned as Vice-President.-V. 99, p. 1448. 1371. Norwich (N. Y.) Gas & Electric Co.-Stock Increase.- The stockholders will meet at the office, 43 Exchange Place, N. Y.. on Nov. 25 to vote on increasing the capital stock from 3100.000 to$200,000, par value $100. also to confirm an order of P. S. Commission dated Sept. 9. J. I. Mange is Vice-Pres.; H.B. Brown,Sec.-V. 72. p. 1038. Ohio Oil Co.-Extra Dividend Resumed.- An extra dividend of 75 cents (3%) has been declared along with the regular payment of $1 25 (5%) on the 815.009.000 stock (par 825), both payable Dec. 19 to holders of record Nov. 24. This is the same as in March and June last, but in Sept. last no "extra" disbursement was made. In Dec. 1913 $1. 25 and $6 75 extra were paid. In Sept. and June 1913 75 cents extra was also paid, and in March 1913 $1 extra. In 1912. Si 25 was distributed quarterly, but without any extra.-V.99. p. 541. 1533 Data From Letter of V.-Pres. W.S. Lee. Charlotte. N. C.. Nov. 14. The company (incorp. in 1905) supplies power to more than 170 mills, which operate approximately 3.274,000 spindles and 71,000 looms. It also sells at wholesale electricity for commercial and municipal uses to the local distributing companies. The present opportunities in its field of service are still great, irrespective of the industrial growth now in progress. The bond issue is a first and only mortgage upon hydro-electric developments aggregating 118.000 h. p. and steam developments aggregating 44,0(10 h. p. rated capacity, and upon the company's unified system of high-tension transmission lines, comprising a 3-wire circuit equivalent to 1.520 miles in length, itsinter-connecting and distributing sub-stations, &C. [Total reproductivevalue(excluding intangibles),over $14.500.000.] There has been putinto operation by the Piedmont & Northern Ry. Co. 125 miles of highspeed electric railway. This road secures its power for operation from the Southern Power Co.,and, in addition to frequent passenger service, operates complete freight service and interchanges with all standard steam railways. (See V. 99, p. 748. 199.) Capitalization of Southern Power Co. Preferred stock, 7, 7 cumulative. auth.,$6,000.000; outstanding36.000.000 Common stock, authorized. $5,000,000; outstanding ,000.000 First mortgage 54, due Mar. 11930,auth.. $10.000.000; ontst'g 5.800.000 Further 1st M. 5s can be issued only for 70% of cash cost of additions and extensions where the annual net earnings are twice the interest charge, including the bonds about to be issued. Catawba Power Co. whose entire $700,000 stock is owned, has outstanding $628.000 [closed MI 6s due 1933 and $6.000 6s due 1922. but neither the property nor the stock of the Catawba Co. is covered by this mtge., nor have the bonds of that co. any lien or interest in this co.'s prop y. Earnings for Years ending Sept. 30 1914 and 1912. also for Cal. Year 1910 (1910 and 1911-12 inserted bg Ed.)-Present Interest Charge $290.000. 1913-14. 1911-12. 1910. Gross receipts $2,501.426 $1.969.790 S1.263.479 Net earnings after taxes and rentala 1.397.663 1.330,944 807.937 The above earnings include the income derived from the Catawba Power Co. and the Catawba rental is charged into operating expenses. The bond issue covers the following power developments: (a) Hydraulic (rated capacity). Great Falls, on Catawba River. 32.000 h. p.: Rocky Creek. on Catawba River, 32,000 h. p.: Ninety-Nine Islands, on Broad River. 24,000 h. p.: Lookout. on Catawba River. 30,000 h. p.. under construction. (b) Steam, Greenville, 10,000 h. p.; Greensboro, 10.000 p.. and Mount Holly, 10.000 h. p.,all in operation, and Eno, 14.000 h.h. p., under, construction, almost completed. In addition, owns entire capital stock of the Catawba Power Co.. with water-power developments on Catawba River of 8,800 h. p. J. B. Duke, B. N. Duke, W.0. Wylie, R. H. Wylie, W.S. Lee and a.ssoelates own control.-V.93, p. 1469; W. 99. p. 752. Swift & Co., Chicago.-Ouster Suit.- Attorney-General Barker of Missouri on Nov. 11 filed in the Supreme Court at Jefferson City an ouster proceeding in which it is alleged that the Ohio Service Co.-6% Convertible Notes.company gave and promised to give private rebates and bonuses in connecThese notes, which are callable at par, are convertible at holders' option tion with the purchase, sale and distribution of butter, cream and milk prointo lst 6s at par and secured on stock and bonds having a par value of about ducts and eggs and poultry in Missouri. The proceeding was the result $1,500,000. Total authorized issue of notes,$929,807. See V.99,p.1452. of a lengthy inquiry into the methods employed by the company's agents doing business in Missouri, which was conducted before Judge Nat Ontario Power Co. of Niagara Falls.-Convertible Gold in Shelton of Macon. whom the Supreme Court appointed as special examiner. There are two principal allegations, one that the company paid higher Debentures.-The shareholders will vote on Dec.8 on authorprices at competitive than at non-competitive points for milk and poultry izing an issue of 3-year 6% convertible gold debentures, in products, by which, it is alleged, several independent creameries were driven from business, and the other that the company "paid and an aggregate not exceeding $400,000.-V. 99, p. 1218. to give and pay private rebates and bonuses in connection with promised the purchase, sale and distribution of butter, cream, poultry products, &c.' Osage Manufacturing Co.-Bonds Called.It is alleged that the company's methods were intended to restrain comSeven 1st M. 10-year gold bonds. Nos. 15, 24, 28, 35, 43, 51 and 58. for payment at 102M and int. on Dec. 1 at Virginia Trust Co., Richmond. Va. petition so that it could arbitrarily fix prices. The Court will appoint a special commissioner to take testimony after the company's answer to the suit is filed. Another ouster proceeding is pending Pacific Telephone & Telegraph-Offer.in the Supreme Court against the company in which it is charged with being in a combinaSee American Telephone & Telegraph Co. above. tion to control the price of beef and cattle in Missouri.-V.98. p. 1854. Compromise of Litigation with City of San Francisco.The Supervisors of San Francisco have agreed to settle litigation over sale Texas Co.-New Vice-President.of Home Telephone Co.'s system in that city, whose franchise expires T. J. Donoghue, Second Vice-President, has been elected Vicein 1956, to the Pacific company. The latter is to pay the city annually 2% President to succeedformerly Arnold Schlaet. who has occupied the office since the of its grass receipts, which will amount at the present rate of business to company was and desired to be relieved of its duties. It is unabout $72,000 a year, and is to be allowed to operate under the Home com- derstood that organized, he will remain active in the company's affairs as Chairman pany's franchise, which runs 16 years longer than its own franchise. The of the Executive Board. -V. 99, p. 606. 274. city is given 1,000 free telephones. The Superior Court of Washington has decided that the Sunset TeleUnited States Light & Heating Co. (of Maine).-Last phone Co. cannot operate under the franchise of the Home Telephone Co. of Tacoma, which it absorbed when the Home Co. went into receivership. Call for Deposits.-The stockholders' protective committee, The Sunset company's franchise in Tacoma expires next March.and,having Walston H. Brown, Chairman, in circular of Nov. 14, says: met with many obstacles in attempting to acquire a new franchiselrom the All stock must be deposited before Nov. 30 to avoid payment of the new city, it took over the Home franchise, which has 16 years to run. An apFederal transfer tax which becomes operative Dec. 1. More than 60% of peal will probably be taken.-V. 99. p. 1371, 898. the pref. stock already deposited. Almost $4,000,000 of the common stock Pennsylvania Building Co. Phila.-31,450,000 Bonds. deposited, this, we believe, being a large majority of the common stock issued for value. The entire issue of 5.9% bonds is $1:450,000, of which $50,000 are due We have filed with the U. S. courts affidavits covering the results of our on Nov. 15 1915 and the remaining $1,400.000 mature all at one time on investigations, and the receivers are now preparing suits which they expect Nov. 15 1919. Denom. $1,000 es&r* (bonds when fully registered cannot to file in the near future against the old promoters and insiders to recover be re-converted into coupon bonds).-V. 99, p. 1372. back from them the moneys diverted from the company,and to recover on Pittsburgh Valve, Foundry & Construction Co., Pitts. account of the large issues of stocks that they made to themselves without Henry M.Atwood. Chairman of the Board of Directors since its organiza- consideration. The control of the pref. stock issue, which, by reason of its position must control in the reorganization, has already been secured by tion. has resigned from that position, but continues as member of the executive committee and director. Mr. Atwood was formerly of the firm your committee, but we also desire to secure the deposit and protect the of Atwood & McCaffrey. having a large foundry on Third Ave., which was interests of every legitimate stockholder. See V. 99, p. 1304. 1055. taken over by the l'ittsburgh Co. at its organization in 1900.-V• 93. P. 51. United States Lumber & Cotton Co.-Interim Div.The interim dividend which has been declared, referred to last week. was Riker & Hegeman Co. (Drugs, &c.), N. Y.-Stock.%.-V. 99, p. 1456. Holders of the $7,700,000 common stock of record at close of business Nov. 18 are entitled to subscribe at par.$5 per share, on or before Dec. 16, for $770,000 new stock to the extent of United States Motor Co.-Stockholders' Suit.10% the par value of whole shares held by them, respectively. Subscriptionsof A stockholders' suit for an accounting was filed in the Supreme Court in are payable 40% at the time of subscription and the remainder on or before the 16th of Jan. 1915; such this city on Nov. 18 against directors of the company, which has been stock as shall have been paid for in full shall be issued as soon as possible reorganized, on the ground of mismanagement and waste of the assets. by after Jan. 16 1915. The common stock was recently increased to $7,700,000 Emanuel Metzger, as the owner of 275 shares of stock, on behalf of himself by a 10% stock dividend. The legal formalities to changs the and other stockholders. The waste, ills alleged, amounted to $10,000,000. par value of the stock from $100 to $5 per share, necessary which was voted by the A receivership is asked for.-V. 96. p. 950. stockhcidets on Oct. 22, will be completed during next month. See "Corp. cf Riker & Ilegeman Stock" above and compare United States Smelting, Refining & Mining Co.V. 99, p. 473, 1055. See Castle Valley Coal Co. above.-V.99, p. 906. Sherwin-Williams Co. of Canada.-Earnings.Aug. 31. Net Williamstown (Pa.) Gas Co.-Not Controlled.DeprtBond Preferred Special Balance, Year- Earnings. elation. Interest. Dividend. Reserve. The Massachusetts Lighting Companies control the Williamstown Gas Surplus. 1913-14_ .._$682,736 359,733 3139.737 Co. of Massachusetts, and has nothing whatever to do with the Williams$273.266 1912-13_ _ 763,348 64,600 140,185 $210.000210.000 11100-MO 248.563 town Gas Co. of Pennsylvania.-V.99, p. 1372. -V. 98, p. 302. Southern California Edison Co.-Authorized.- The Cal. RR. Commission has authorized the company to issue $784.000 additional gen. M.5s due 1939. Of the bonds $266,000 are to be issued at once at not less than 86, the proeeeds to be used in $250.000 of notes. The remaining $518,000 bonds are to be usedliquidating for additions and betterments since Jan. 1 1914 and not to be issued until a further order has been made specifying the minimum price at which they may be sold and the specific purposes to which the proceeds may be applied. The Won has issued a supplemental order authorizing the companyConunissell $187,000 bonds to the Harris Trust & Savings Bank of Chicago. Theto bonds are to be sold at not less than 873-6, and the proceeds used to discharge a note of $150.000 hold by the bank, any remainder to be turned into the company's treasury to be used in such manner as may be permitted by the Commission -V. 99, p. 752. 203. Southern Idaho Water Pow. Co.-Favorable Decision. See Idaho Power & Light Co. above.-V. 96, p. 1777. Southern Power Co., North and South Carolina.Bonds Offered-Earnings.-Harris, Forbes & Co., N. W. Harris & Co.,Inc., Boston, Harris Tr.& Say. Bank, Chicago, the National City Bank, N. Y., and Perry, Coffin & Burr, Boston, are offering, at 97 and int., to yield 5.27%, the unsold portion of 00,000 1st M.30-year 5s making $5,800,000 outstandind(V.90, p. 855;V. 92, p. 1640; V.95, p. 1625). (Walter A.) Wood Mowing & Reaping M. Co.-Called. Twenty-six (326.000) 1st ref. M.5% gold bonds, dated Juno 1 1905, for payment at par & int. on Dec. 1 at Security Tr.Co.of Troy.-V.97.p.1435. -Hugh R. Pritchett, formerly resident partner of Tucker, Anthony & Co. of New York and Boston, has formed a copartnership with H. Clark Pritchett under the name of Pritchett & Co. at 60 Broadway, this city. The new firm will transact a general business in investment securities. -William P. Bonbright & Co. have compiled a table of earnings of twenty-five public utility companies reporting to them for September. A gain in gross of 6.2% and in net of 12.5% is shown. Companies in all sections of the country are represented in the list. -Curtis & Sanger, 49 Wall St., this city, are offering $500,000 City of Akron, Ohio, coupon or water-works bonds, due Sept. 1 1924, at 107.03 andregistered interest, yielding 4.60%. Descriptive circular upon request. -Frank M. Dick and Marshall Geer,of Dick Brothers & Co., 30 Broad St., this city, have retired from the firm. 1534 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. xcrx. geports anti Pacnutents. PUDE SHED AS ADVER SEMENTS THIRD AVENUE RAILWAY COMPANY REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30 1914. New York, July let 1914. To the Board of Directors of the Third Avenue Railway Company: Since the last reports were published, the Third Avenue Railway System has been increased by the acquisition of the Mid-Crosstown Railway, the Belt Line Railway and additional holdings in the New York City Interborough Railway, so that the Third Avenue now owns the following companies, which have, respectively, amount of mileage set opposite their names: Third Avenue Railway Company Kingsbrklge Railway Company 42nd St. Man.& St. Nich. Ave. Ry. Co Receiver, Dry Dock E. B'way & Battery RR. Co Belt Line Railway Corporation Third Avenue Bridge Company Mid-Crosstown Railway Co.. Inc Union Railway Company of New York City Bronx Traction Company New York City Interborough Railway Company Southern Boulevard Railroad Company Westchester Electric Railroad Company Yonkers Railroad Company New York Westchester & Connecticut Traction Company Total 27.154 7.058 20.340 19.355 24.475 3.665 4.416 93.991 22.662 36.803 9.024 41.644 41.883 5.153 357.623 These companies own large amounts of real estate, of which a list was contained in Schedule A attached to the report dated January 1st 1913. To that list is to be added a large plot on Tenth Avenue between 53rd and 54th Streets, belonging to the Belt Line Company. Payment for these additional properties was made in the first instance in part from current funds and in part by the issue of notes of the Company, but it is to be remembered that under the First Refunding Mortgage of the Third Avenue Railway Company $12,092,000 of its First Refunding Mortgage 4% bonds were reserved to be issued from time to time for the acquisition of property,including stocks and bonds of other companies, or for additions, improvements or betterments. BOND ISSUE. Under this clause,the company made an application to the Public Service Commission for the issue of $6,650,000 of these bonds in paying for the new properties above referred to, and to recoup the Treasury for other large capital expenditures which had been made. Inasmuch as the exhaustive examination of these expenditures by the Commission's engineers and accountants would require much time, a preliminary order was procured in March 1914 authorizing the issue of $4,000,000 of these bonds against the purchase by the Third Avenue Railway Company of $4,221,000 par value of the capital stock and $1,702,000 par value of the First Mortgage Bonds and certain unsecured debts of the New York City Interborough Railway Company, and $734,000 par value of the capital stock and $1,750,000 par value of the First Mortgage Bonds of the Belt Line Railway Corporation. The $4,000,000 Third Avenue bonds thus authorized were at once sold at public offering at prices which netted the Company $3,321,748 90, being somewhat in excess of 83.04%. The proceeding, so far as it involves the consent of the Commission to issue bonds to cover the expenditures made or to be made for new property, additions, betterments and improvements, is still pending, and it is anticipated that the Commission will authorize the issue of upwards of $1,250,000 additional bonds for these purposes. In February 1914 the Public Service Commission authorized the Third Avenue Company to acquire and hold $150,000 par value of the stock of the Mid-Crosstown Railway Company, Inc.; and in April 1914, in payment therefor, the Third Avenue Railway Company issued, with the consent of the Commission, $180,000 par value of said bonds, and gave its promissory note for $250,000, payable in three equal annual installments with interest at 4%,and canceled claims amounting to $34,441 81 which it had against the MidCrosstown Company. That company has no other stock outstanding, and on the completion o the purchase had no indebtedness whatever. of the Belt Line The above-mentioned stock and bo • ut3tanding stock Railway Corporation constitute all of and bonds. They were acquired by the Third Avenue Railway Company at a total cost of $2,723,043 99. The net earnings of the Belt Line Company,after the payment of 5% interest on its bonds,amounted,for the year ending June 30th 1914 to $23,886 17, in spite of the heavy losses resulting from the extraordinary snow-storms of February and March. During the three months ended September 30th 1914 they amounted to $20,265 37. In addition to the above-mentioned stocks and bonds of the New York City Interborough Railway Company, the Third Avenue Railway Company has acquired $194,000 par value of its stock and $375,000 par value of its bonds; and therefore now owns $4,417,000 par value of its stock and $2,132,000 of its bonds. The aggregate cost of these securities and of certain unsecured debts of the New York City Interborough Railway Company was $1,625,828 64. $583,000 par value of its stock is in the hands of the public. It 7,000 held in the has no other bonds outstanding except sinking fund provided by its mortgage. The lines of the company, so far as it is now practicable to construct them, have been completed, and I, as contractor, have accounted and been released. I received no profit or compensation as contractor. The receipts of the company are showing a gratifying increase. Out of the proceeds of the said $4,000,000 First Refunding Mortgage 4% Bonds which were sold, the notes of the company were paid, resulting in a reduction of annual interest charges of about $25,000. The total amount of First Refunding Mortgage 4% Bonds now outstanding is $19,970,000. REDUCTION OF CAPITAL. Railway Company held $600,000 par Avenue Third The value of the capital stock and $2,500,000 of the First Mortgage bonds of The New York Westchester & Connecticut Traction Company, being all of its outstanding stock and bonds,which had been purchased at a total cost of $375. The capitalization of the company was excessive, and accordingly the Third Avenue Railway Company canceled $2,450,000 par value of its bonds and consented to the reduction of its capital stock from $600,000 to $200,000. MAINTENANCE AND DEPRECIATION. I reiterate what I said in the last report: that the endeavor of the company is to maintain the whole of this property in the highest state of efficiency. The condition of the buildings is shown by the fact that the insurance rates are less than onehalf what they formerly were. The cars are cleaned and carefully inspected every day, washed once a week with a carbolic solution, and at the end of every 10,000 miles they are taken into the shops, the motors taken off and thoroughly overhauled, and whenever anything is found necessary to be done it is done forthwith. The fund for depreciation, renewals and contingencies has remained intact and the payments into that fund amount to $500,000 per annum. BENEFIT ASSOCIATION. June 1914 the Third Avenue Railroad Emof 30th the On ployees' Association had been in existence for a period of five years and six months. During that time there has been contributed by the members for dues, $71,191 00,and by the Companies, $71,191 00. 3,000 members have been paid for sick benefits, $39,186 75. 52 members have died, their beneficiaries in each case receiving $250 00. The Association Physician has given free medical advice in upwards of 9,000 cases. On June 30th 1914 the Association had to its credit in cash,$4,898 49,and in securities (City of New York Bonds), $69,058 30, or a total of $73,956 79. During the year ending June 30th 1914, 725 cases were relieved by the payment of sick benefits amounting to $11,432 00, and there were ten deaths, the beneficiaries in each case receiving $250 00. The Association Physician gave free medical advice in 1,500 cases. INSURANCE. On December 29th 1913 an agreement between the Third Avenue Railway System and the Travelers Insurance Corn- NOV. 21 19144 THE CHRONICLE pany of Hartford went into effect. Under the terms of this agreement any employee of the Company, who elected to take the insurance, received a life policy of $1,000 00, and an accident policy covering permanent disability. The paypent on these policies was made in a lump sum by the Railway Company on account for the men who were insured. The cost to the insured in a case of membership in the Benefit Association was 15 cents a week, and of those who were not members of the Association 24 cents a week. Up to June 30th six employees died and the beneficiaries of each received $1,000 00 insurance. POWER CONTRACT. This contract has worked satisfactorily and has resulted in a saving of nearly the $50,000 00 a year which was anticipated. NEW CARS. have designed a new type of car with a engineers Our seating capacity of 45, as against 51 in the standard car, which weighs 28,000 pounds, as against 38,000, the weight of the standard car, and which uses about one-third less power than the standard car. Fifty of these cars have been ordered and will be installed in service during the ensuing year. They will, it is hoped, be entirely paid for from the proceeds of the sales of old cars. Some of them may be seen in operation on 149th Street. PRINTING ESTABLISHMENT. During the year a small printing plant for printing transfers and other printing of the Corporation was installed upon a piece of property belonging to the Company,which will cost about $25,000, and it is expected that the operations of this plant will save the Company 825,000 a year. FINANCES. I add hereto a balance sheet as of the 30th of June marked "A" and an Income Account for the year ending June 30th marked "B," showing the net earnings of the system for the year, after the payment of all interest charges, taxes and the sum set aside for depreciation, to be $626,000. These statements and all our accounts have been audited and approved by Messrs. West & Flint. This is a decrease from the figures shown for the previous year, but, on the other hand, we have paid $281,000 additional interest on the Adjustment Bonds for the current year, and there have been during the year very large expenditures for paving and other expenses caused by the heavy snow-storms in February and March. Roughly speaking, those storms cost the Company upwards of $300,000 for the actual removal of snow and in loss of receipts. The cash on hand amounts to 81,603,829 81, of which 8746,882 93, together with 500 Third Avenue First Refunding Mortgage 4% Bonds, is in the Depreciation Fund; $5531,117 81 is in the Fund for the payment of interest and taxes and $325,829 07 is in the current account. TAXES. Under this head there is only to mention that the long litigation with that wretched body called the State Board of Tax Commissioners has been concluded, and the contention of the Company in respect to the franchise taxes has been finally upheld by the highest Court of the State. BUDGET. The figures submitted on January 1st showed the necessity of an expenditure of upwards of $1,500,000 00. It is too early to undertake to submit an exact statement of what will be necessary during the year ending June 30 1915, but it may be expected that a very large amount of money, more than enough to absorb all the net income, must be expended on the property, especially for pavements required by the City, particularly in the Bronx, where, as I have already said, the whole community is changing from a rural or suburban character to that of an urban district. The burden imposed upon the Company by these paving charges is very great, and it is a fair question whether, under the entirely changed conditions which are now prevailing in this City, the railways should not be relieved from at least part of the burdens imposed upon them when their charters were obtained. The City authorities are -not yet prepared to agree that legislation ought to be had which would relieve the Railway Companies of part of this burden, but they are considering the nittter, and in time, I think, some relief may be hoped for. The City does not protect the railroad tracks as it should from reckless use by trucks, automobiles and all sorts of heavy traffic, and there is not among the owners of such vehicles the least attempt made to protect the railway pavements. On the contrary, during snow-storms they use the railway tracks, which are alone perfectly clear, to the exclusion of the rest of the street which they might easily use, and I am bound to add that the worst offender in this particular is the Fifth Avenue Omnibus Company, which last winter used the tracks of this Company for a month without permit, apology or payment, and never even an- 1535 swered my suggestion to them that, as they were destroying our pavement, they should pay part of the cost of replacing it. Finally, I think I should reiterate the views heretofore expressed that dividends should only be paid when the money is in the bank with which to pay them, and there is no prior claim upon it, and also that no additional bonds should be issued by the Company except for the acquisition of entirely new property, which will earn rather more than legal interest on the par value of the bonds issued to acquire it. F. W. WHITRIDGE, President. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET THIRD AVENUE RAILWAY COMPANY AND CONTROLLED COMPANIES JUNE 30 1914. ASSETS. Railroads, Plant and Equipment Special Deposits: Sinking Funds With Comptroller City of New York Other 881,325,645 37 860.301 34 83.562 35 1,36252 145,230 21 Current Assets: Cash-General 8856,946 88 Cash on Deposit for Matured Interest Cash and Securities-Fund for Depreciation 497,467 50 and Contingencies 1,152,981 04 Accounts Receivable 239,042 28 Material and Supplies 510,218 00 3,256.655 70 Deferred Debit Items: Construction in Process 8329.381 71 Insurance Premiums and Rents, Unexpired Proportion 51,941 47 Unamortised Debt Discount and Expense 909,875 50 Miscellaneous 148,249 78 1,439,44846 Total $86,166.97974 Capital Stock: Third Avenue Railway Company Stock _316,590,000 00 Stocks of Controlled Companies in Hands of Public 622.900 00 817.212,900 00 Funded Debt: Third Avenue Railway Company Bonds --$47.506,000 00 Bonds of Controlled Companies in Hands of Public 7,079,000 00 54,585.000 00 Notes Payable: Issued for Purchase of Securities 250,000 00 Current Liabilities: Accounts Payable 8291,770 81 Due Employees-For Wages and Deposits_ 50,602 53 Interest Matured and Unpaid 519,257 49 Interest Accrued, Not Due 672.467 46 Taxes Acerued 442,437 46 1.976,535 75 Deferred Credit Items 8,097 00 Reserves: For Adjustments, Depreciation and Contingencies and Sinking Funds 810.327,912 60 Excess of Par Value over Cost of Controlled Companies' Securities Owned; less, Net Deficits of those Comapnies, relating prior to January 1 1912-Deduct 99,491 33 10,228.421 27 Surplus: Balance at July 1 1913 81,349,450 93 Less-Profit & Loss Charges_ 69,731 02 $1,279,719 91 Net Income for the Year Ended June 30 1914 626.305 81 1.906.025 72 Total $86.166.979 74 “Br. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME THIRD AVENUE RAILWAY COMPANY AND CONTROLLED COMPANIES YEARS ENDED JUNE 30 1914 AND 1913. (+)or Operating Revenue:Dec. (-). 1914. 1913. Revenue from Transport'n$10,456,705 17 $9,742.345 40 +8714,359 77 Revenue from Other Oper401,510 86 375,501 96 +26,008 90 Total Operat'g Revenue 110.858,216 03 $10.117,847 36 +1740.368 67 Operating Expenses: Maintenance of Way and $1.012,646 16 Structures 713.003 13 Maintenance of Equipm t 511,250 00 Depreciation 779,130 78 Power Supply 2,849,929 66 Operation of Cars Injuries to Persons and Property 614.609 10 General and Miscellaneous Expenses 525,466 47 1838,620 95 +8174.02521 614.792 51 +98.21062 461.500 00 +49.75000 794,484 43 -15,353 65 2,580.920 11 +269,009 55 533,808 45 +80,800 65 526,012 33 -545 86 Total Operat'g Expenses $7,006,035 30 86,350,138 78 +$655.896 52 Net Operating Revenue_ Taxes $3,852.180 73 83,767,708 58 730.784 41 725,693 34 Operating Income Interest Revenue 13,121.396 32 13,042.015 24 $+79.381 08 75,215 44 70,170 14 +5.045 30 +884.472 15 +5,091 07 Gross Income 13396.611 76 $3,112,185 38 +184,426 38 Deductionsfrom Gross Income: saInterest in Funded Debt 12,368.071 92 82.027,462 88 8+340.609 04 Interest on Notes 134,173 31 107.236 48 +26,936 83 Rent Deductions, Etc_ _ .. _ 38,060 72 30.527 98 +7,532 74 Reserve for Sinking Fund_ 30,000 00 30,000 00 Total Deductions Net Income 82,570,305 95 82.195,227 34 +$375,078 61 $626,305 81 8916.958 04 -$290,652 23 * Includes Interest on Adjustment income Bonds at 5% for the year 1914 and 3%% for the year 1913. a Does not include Interest on Certificates of Indebtedness of the Dry Dock East Broadway & Battery Railroad Company. Note.-Operattons of Belt Line Railway Corporation are included for full year of 1914 and from March 22nd to June 30th of the year 1913. the [VOL. XCIX. THE CHRONICLE 1536 ATLANTIC COAST LINE RAILROAD COMPANY ANNUAL REPORT-FOR THE YEAR ENDING JUNE 30 1914. The increase in operating expenses.is due largely to inRichmond, Va., November 17 1914. To the Stockholders of the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Company: creases in wages and to cost of valuation work. PROPERTY INVESTMENT AND RATE OF RETURN. The Board of Directors of the Atlantic Coast Line RailThe following statement shows, for each year, the amount road Company respectfully submit the following report for of investment, the amount of net income applicable to bond the fiscal year ended June 30 1914: 4,495.27 Miles owned June 30 1913 dividends, improvement of property and strengthinterest, Miles not owned but operated under lease and trackage ening of credit, and the rate of return which such net income 128.66 contracts represents on the amount of the investment: 4.623.93 7.05 Miles owned but not operated by this Company 4,616.88 Miles operated June 30 1913 Miles added during fiscal year Cooper River Branch, near Ashley Junction, S. C Central RR.Connection, Sumter. S. C Between Elliott and Lucknow,S. C.,account re-survey.. Savannah Wharf Branch, Savannah, Ga Trackage right. Albany, Ga New line, Composite to Export Terminal, Jacksonville, Fla Sanford and Everglades Branch, near Sanford, Fla New line, Archer to Morriston, Fla New line, Dunnellon to Wilcox, Fla 2.16 0.78 0.28 2.04 0.17 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 4.13 9.36 20.21 50.13 89.26 Less; Between Richmond and Va.-N. C. State Line, 0.30 account re-survey James River Branch, Va., operated by R.F.& P. 4.55 RR. Co Change of connection, Petersburg Belt Line, Va_ 0.76 Between Tarboro and Plymouth, N. C., account 0.11 re-survey Between Eutawville and Ferguson, S. C., rail 0.63 taken up account re-location of depot Change of line, Chattahoochee River, Ga.-Ala._ 0.19 Moncrief to Export Terminals, Jacksonville, 4.30 Fla., trackage Between Sanford and Lake Charm. Fla., account 0.29 re-survey Between Kissimmee and Apopka. Fla., account 0.32 re-survey 19.62 Archer to Morriston, Fla., trackage Line shortened by Archer to Morriston construc1.22 tion 12.80 Spurs to mills and factories 45.09 44.17 4,661.05 Average mileage operated during year 4.646.45 Mileage owned June 30 1914 4 567.74 269.80 Double-track mileage June 30 1914 1913. 1914. $36,832,779 57 836.123,071 51 Operating revenues Operating expenses and taxes 27.773.246 96 26.087,008 84 Net operating revenues, less 19.059,532 61 810.036.062 67 taxes 9.640 01 Am.:Mary operations-Deficit 89.049.892 60 810,036,062 67 3,721,908 18 21 4,056,042 Other income 813.105.934 81 $13.75976-16 Gross income 5.554,434 43 08 5.598.695 Interest and rentals $7.507,239 73 18.203.536 42 Miscellaneous deductions 320,333 84 178.231 98 from income 17,329.007 75 $7,883,202 58 Net income (+) or Dec.(-). +1709,708 06 +1.686.238 12 -$976,530 06 +9.640 01 -8986.170 07 +334.134 03 =1652.036 04 +44,260 65 -1696.296 69 -142.101 86 -8554.194 83 INTEREST AND RENTALS. 1913. 1914. 85,393,362 76 85.319.935 43 Interest on funded debt 9,378 00 32 9,711 indebtedness of certificates on Interest Interest on equipment trust bonds ofMarch 1 79,420 00 61,420 00 1907 Interest on equipment trust bonds of Dec. 1 103,125 00 91.875 00 1911 Interest on Brunswick & Western income 2,30000 2.050 00 bonds 40,276 00 40.276 00 Rentals 85.598,695 08 $5,554,434 43 DIVIDENDS. Dividends were paid as follows during the year: $9,925 00 14,799.032 00 To Preferred Stockholders, 5 per cent To Common Stockholders, 7 per cent OPERATING REVENUES. Freight Passenger Express Mail Excess Baggage _ Miscellaneous Increase. 1913. 1914. 124.825.312 87 824,497,523 25 8327,789 62 8,931,836 16 280.334 14 9,212.170 30 18.258 66 1.268,749 86 1,287,008 52 32.159 30 620,827 08 652,986 38 6.16058 116.473 10 110.312 52 45,005 76 693,822 64 738,828 40 836.832,779 57 $36,123,071 51 Total 1709.708 06 OPERATING EXPENSES AND TAXES. 1914. Maintenance of way and structures Mantenance of equipment Traffic expenses Transporta'n expenses General expenses Taxes Total 1913. Increase. Per Cent. 1.34 3.14 1.44 5.18 5.58 6.49 1.96 Per Cent. $5.116,944 18 14.667,356 75 1449.587 43 9.63 6,094,705 82 5,581,307 29 618.144 52 649,820 81 13.118,265 62 12,821,636 13 947,086 90 1,232,351 16 513.398 53 9.20 31,676 29 5.12 296,629 49 2.31 285,264 26 30.12 $26.212,087 59 $24,635,531 59 81.576,556 00 6.40 109.682 12 7.56 1.451.477 25 1,561,159 37 $27,773,246 96 126,087.008 84 $1,686,238 12 6.46 Operating revenues increased Operating expenses increased Taxes increased Net operating revenues, less taxes, decreased 1709,708 06, or 1.967 1,576,556 00. or 6.40 109.682 12, or 7.56 976.530 06, or 9.73 0 The ratio of operating expenses and taxes to operating revenues was 75.40 per cent, as compared with 72.22 per cent for the previous year. Property Investment.* 8177,251,536 25 180,866,539 47 187,519,495 52 188,914,505 22 196,606,19909 196,632,216 45 201,239,805 66 205,319.088 67 217,284,946 62 222,149,101 91 Income Applicable Per Cent to Bond Interest, Dividends,Improve- Income on Property ment of Property and Strengthening Investment. of Credit. 810.309.883 67 10,542,182 75 9,002.929 34 9.131.634 48 10.979.931 19 12,934.306 80 13,061.766 59 12.785.780 55 13,757,970 85 13.105,934 81 5.82 5.83 4.80 4.83 5.58 6.58 6.49 6.23 6.33 5.90 5.88 SI 1 551 252 in 5107 S7R542 40 Annual averafra * The Property Investment does not include either Cash or Material and Supplies on hand. INDUSTRIAL. Total miles operated June 30 1914 INCOME ACCOUNT Year Ended June 30. During the year a demonstration car, containing an exhibit of agricultural resources of the six States through which your line runs, accompanied by your Agricultural and Immigration Agent, was sent to the Canadian Exposition, at Toronto, and to State Fairs in New York and'New England. The representatives of this Department who accompanied the car reported a gratifying interest in the exhibit by a large number of prospective settlers. A number of land companies have been organized during are dethe year in the territory served by your line, which to homevoting their energies to the sale of farm lands Departments seekers. The State and Federal Agricultural of agrihave shown increasing activity in their stimulation agents, farmcultural development, through demonstrationthese activities of ers' institutes and other agencies,and all of the Agricultural are meeting with the hearty co-operation and Immigration Department. There were 2,913 heads of families, engaged in agricultural or industrial pursuits, located on your line during the year. There were 207 new industries,including mills, factories and various manufactories, located on your line during theyear. There were 252 industrial side-tracks or extensions constructed during the year to reach new plants or to extend those already m existence. Representatives of the Agricultural and Immigration Department have devoted a large portion of their time to attendance upon State Fairs, Agricultural Meetings, Farm Demonstration Meetings, Drainage and Irrigation Conventions, Chambers of Commerce, Good Roads Associations, and other conferences of like nature, where they have had an opportunity to come in personal touch with patrons and prospective patrons of the road, which has proven of mutual benefit. CAPITAL ACCOUNT. Common stock outstanding June 30 1914, $68,558,000, an increase of $800, which was issued in exchange for $1,080 Convertible Debenture Bonds retired. Preferred Stock outstanding June 30 1914, $196,700, a decrease of $1,800, which was retired by the issuance of $2,200 of(new)Four Per Cent Certificates of Indebtedness. By action of Stockholders and Directors at meetings held April 11914, the Unified Four Per Cent Gold Mortgage, dated November 16 1909, was closed, and no additional issue of bonds can hereafter be made under that mortgage. At the same meetings, a new General Unified Gold Mortgage was authorized, practically similar to the closed mortgage m terms and authorized amount,except that bonds issued thererate under, instead of being limited to a maximum interest of 4 per cent, can be issued in series bearing different rates time not exceeding 6 per cent, as may be fixed from time to by the Board of Directors. an Under resolution adopted by the Board of Directors One-half and Four "A" Series of 09 $30,847,484 of issue Cent Per Cent Bonds and $100,000 of Series "B" Four Per Unified 09 $30,847,484 of holders and authorized, Bonds was of Bonds have been offered for a limited time the privilege and Four "A' Series for bonds said par, for par exchanging, Four One-half Per Cent Bonds, and the holders of (new) the offered were s Indebtednes of Certificates Per Cent said par, for par exchanging, of 1914, 1 July privilege, until Certificates for Series "B" Four Per Cent Bonds. CENT BONDS. UNIFIED MORTGAGE FOUR PER 125,209,584 36 Outstanding June 30 1913 and April 1 1914 for additions 5,637,899 73 Issued between July 1 1913 and betterments 330,847,484 09 issuance of like amount of GenRetired to June 30 1914, by Four and One-half Per eral Unified Mortgage Series "A" 26.279,48409 Cent Bonds $4,568,000 00 Outstanding June 30 1914 THE CHRONICLE Nov. 211914.) GENERAL UNIFIED MORTGAGE BONDS. Outstanding June 30 1914, Series "A," Four and One-half $26,279,484 09 Per Cent 100,000 00 Outstanding June 30 1914, Series "B," Four Per Cent 326,379,48409 1537 Charges During the YearFor cost value of equipment retired by destruction, sale or transfer to other classes $758,082 50 Less value at which equipment was transferred to other classes 35,222 73 $722.85977 Cared For as FollowsFrom operating expenses, renewals $108,882 00 From accrued depreciation CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURE FOUR PER CENT GOLD BONDS. 415,424 47 From salvage,fire insurance and foreign roads_ 198,553 30 $4,484,015 00 Outstanding June 30 1913 $722,659 77 1,080 00 Stock Common Retired by issuance of $800 $4,482,93500 Outstanding June 30 1914 (NEW) FOUR PER CENT CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS. $232,900 00 Outstanding June 30 1913 2,200 00 Issued to retire $1,800 Preferred Stock • $235,100 00 of General Untied MortRetired by issuance of like amount 100,000 00 gage, Series "B," Four Per Cent Bonds $135,100 00 Outstanding June 30 1914 EQUIPMENT TRUST OBLIGATIONS. There were paid during the year $450,000 of Equipment Trust Four Per Cent Bonds, Series "A", and $250,000 of Equipment Trust Four and One-Half Per Cent Bonds, Series "B", leaving Equipment Trust Bonds outstanding June 30 1914, as follows: $1,348,000 47; Bonds, Series "A". 1,875,000 43% Bonds, Series "B". There were no other changes in the securities of your Company. CHANGES IN HOLDINGS OF COMPANY'S OWN SECURITIES IN ITS TREASURY. In Company's Treasury, Unpleciged, June 30 1913Unified Mortgage Four Per Cent Gold Bonds $15.542,584 36 First Consolidated Mortgage Four Per Cent Gold Bonds. 2,438,750 00 $17,981,334 36 Unified Mortgage Four Per Cent Gold Bonds issued by Trustee to reimburse this Company for expenditures for Additions and Betterments 5,637,899 73 $23,619,234 09 Less First Consolidated Mortgage Four Per Cent Gold Bonds sold at 93 net and interest 2,000,000 00 $21,619,23409 In Company's Treasury, Unpledged, June 30 1914General Unified Mortgage. Series "A", Four and OneHalf Per Cent Gold Bonds (issued in exchange for like amount of Unified Mortgage Four Per Cent Gold Bonds) 521,180,484 09 First Consolidated Mortgage Four Per Cent Gold Bonds_ 438,750 00 $21.619.23409 RAIL RELAYING AND INCREASE IN SIDE TRACKS AND YARD TRACKS. Cost of transferring equipment to other classes $6,679 64 The following table shows the equipment owned, or leased under car trusts on hand at the close of each year: _ 1905. 1906. 1907. 1908. 1909 1910. 1911. 1912. 1913. 1914. Locomotives _ _ 506 .545 641 672 669 663 686 719 777 814 Passenger train cars 523 530 564 606 602 605 603 646 671 679 Freight train cars 15,530 18,108 23,009 24,668 24,50824,581 25,47227,51 29,21 29,833 Work equipment 450 449 593 600 657 773 847 946 975 1,070 There were purchased and put in service during the year: 46 Locomotives. 8 Steel Dining Cars. 4 Steel Mail and Express Cars. 4 Steel Passenger and Baggage Cars. 12 Steel Coaches. 900 Box Cars. 100 Automobile Cars. 565 Flat Cars. 25 Phosphate Cars. 25 Caboose Cars. 8 Log Cars. 50 Ballast Cars. 1 Steam Wrecking Crane. 1 Ditching Machine. 2 Air Dump Cars. In addition to equipment enumerated above, orders were placed during the year for the following: 6 Steel Coaches. 4 Steel Mail and Express Cars. I 5 Steel Express Cars. 1100 Steel Logging Cars. GENERAL REMARKS. The large increase in Operating Expenses of $1,576,556 is largely accounted for by: IncreasesIn payrolls In valuation expenses In creosoting cross ties In equipment renewals In equipment depreciation In cost of fuel In materials for equipment repars Aggregating $518,763 00 195,991 00 160,000 00 76;200 00 69,719 00 93,722 00 289,211 00 51.403,606 00 There were expended during the year for Additions, Betterments and New Construction $5,865,629 26 There were laid during the year 7.46 miles of additional There were sold during the year $2,000,000 First Consolidated Mortgage Four Per Cent Gold Bonds at 93 net, yielding--$1.860,000 00 industrial tracks and 48.77 miles of side and yard tracks, a total of 56.23 miles. There were relaid 276.38 miles, or 6.0 per cent of total of The extension of double track was continued and 66.12 main and branch line mileage, as follows: miles were completed and put in operation prior to June 30 Miles. 1914, and 61.74 additional miles were completed this fall. New 85-pound rail 175.12 Relay 3.69 This gives the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Company 331.54 97.57 miles of double track. Automatic electric block signals were put in operation 276.38 during the year for the protection of ,778 NEW CONSTRUCTION. Second track was completed upon dates given: Roanoke River to Pleasant Hill, N.C Falling Creek to James River, Va Lanes to Santee River Viaduct,5.0 Collier, Va., to Pleasant Hill, N. C Selma to Parkton, N.C 7.56 5.77 4.36 48.43 61.74 miles-July 1913 " -Aug. 1913 " -Feb. 1914 " -June 1914 " -Nov.1914 127.86 miles. The new' line between Dunnellon and Wilcox, Fla., a distance of 50.13 miles, was completed and put in operation in February 1914. The new line between Archer and Morriston, Fla., a distance of 20.21 miles, was completed and put in operation in October 1913. Contract was awarded in March 1914 for the construction of line between Milldale and Eastport, Fla., a distance of 4.3 miles, to reach the lumber plant of the Carpenter-O'Brien Company. This line, crossing both Trout Creek and Cedar Creek on wooden pile trestles with steel draw spans at the channels, was completed in October 1914. A line was constructed from Composite to Eighth Street, Jacksonville, Fla., a distance of 2.57 miles, thus making a continuous line from Moncrief, Fla. to Jacksonville Export Terminals, a distance of 7.46 miles. This enables your Company to reach its Export Terminals over its own rails and to discontinue the use of tracks of the St. Johns River Terminal Company. EQUIPMENT REPLACEMENT ACCOUNTS. Credits During the YearFrom Operating Expenses: DepreciationFor locomotives $279,027 16 For passenger train cars 76,852 60 For dining cars 3,923 86 For freight train cars 679,378 54 For work equipment 17.739 68 For floating equipment 3,306 12 $1,060,227 96 From Operating Expenses: Renewals, Equipment Destroyed or SoldFor 9 locomotives $15,935 68 For 11 passenger train cars 12,769 54 For 917 freight train cars 71,542 89 For 51 work equipment cars 8,633 89 108,882 00 $1.169.109 96 75.56 miles of double track and 8.98 milas of single track s 84.54 miles. This will make 244.40 miles of double track and 11.32 miles of single track protected by automatic electric block signals, a total of 255.72 miles. The replacement with modern structures of nine important bridges, too light for your present motive power and rolling stock, was completed during the year. Five more will be completed this fall and one other has been contracted for. All Additions, Betterments and New Construction authorized by the Board of Directors will be, completed, as provision has been made for the funds required to pay for all this work. It will, however, be impossible to authorize further new constructions or betterments until business again resumes its normal course in our territory and money again becomes available upon reasonable terms. This delay is unfortunate, as the preliminary work, including the securing of rights of way for several important extensions and improvements, has been completed. Your Company is a large carrier of cotton, tobacco and naval stores, and the conditions in Europe have already been reflected to a marked degree in its earnings. It will be necessary, in order to offset this loss in revenue, to inaugurate a strict policy of retrenchment and curtailment of expenses, and we would ask the co-operation and support of our Stockholders and of the Public in aiding us to meet this situation. There has been a heavy increase in empty freight car mileage of 17.2 per cent, due mostly to the increase of idle cars, which makes it seem desirable to return foreign cars to owners, instead of holding them or sending them for loads. This has increased.expenses by increasing both car and train miles without yielding any revenue and is a heavy burden which increases instead of diminishing in hard times. This dead mileage accrues not only to the foreign raod but also to the home road, which generally has to haul the empties to points of loading. J. R. KENLY, President. H. WALTERS, Chairman. THE CHRONICLE 1538 (3()/VII3ARATIVE GENERAL BALANCE SHEET. Assets. Property InvestmentRoad and Equipment: Investment to June 30 1907: Road Equipment Investment since June 30 1907: Road Equipment General Expenditures June 30 1914. June 30 1913. $118,942,804 70 $118,942,804 70 25,803,719 39 25,803,719 39 $144.746,524 09 $144.746,524 09 $18,188,185 33 $14,486,085 43 10,459,434 81 12,622,964 17 259,931 50 259.931 50 $31,071,081 00 $25,205.451 74 $175.817,605 09 $169,951,975 83 9,292,832 24 Reserve for Accrued Depreciation-Cr- _ - 10,368,020 31 $165.449,584 78 $160,659,143 59 Securities: Securities of Proprietary. Affiliated and Controlled Companies-Unpledged: $145,440 06 $147,346 31 Stocks Other Investments: Miscellaneous Investments: 796,910 83 749.318 68 Physical Property 51.674,220 58 51,674,220 58 Securities-Pledged, Stock 4,009.231 56 Securities-Unpledged 4.128,631 56 $56,552,170 82 $56,480,362 97 $222,149,101 91 $217,284.946 62 Total Working Assets$9.246,633 41 $12,101,272 01 Cash Securities Issued or Assumed-Held in Treasury: 21.619,23409 17.981.334 36 Funded Debt, Par Value Marketable Securities: 129.009 79 129.009 79 Stocks 3,016.592 38 3,147.592 38 Funded Debt 13,000 00 12.000 00 Miscellaneous Loans and Bills Receivable Traffic and Car Service Balances due from Other Companies Net Balance due from Agents and Conducductors Miscellaneous Accounts Receivable Materials and Supplies Other Working Assets $3.288.602 17 $57,284 54 $3,158,602 17 $43.679 90 693,654 62 556,235 26 485,827 77 1,050.388 14 2,872.667 14 31,469 24 565.286 20 957.353 64 2,549,607 48 50.199 99 $39,345.761 12 $37,963,571 01 Total Accrued Income Not DueUnmatured Interest, Dividends and Rents $1,437,210 50 Receivable $1,408,751 54 Deferred Debit ItemsAdvances: Temporary Advances to Proprietary, Affiliated and Controlled Companies.. $3,121,204 59 Working Funds 19,495 94 Other Advances $2,317.925 51 15,700 56 25 00 $3.140,700 53 $591.000 00 5.500 00 $2,333,651 07 $591,000 00 9.511 18 Special Deposits-Bonds Special Deposits-Cash Cash and Securities in Sinking and Redemption Funds Cash and Securities in Insurance and Other Reserve Funds Other Deferred Debit Items Total Grand Total $596,500 00 $600,511 18 $273,833 33 $173.833 33 262,001 39 974.848 81 220,367 47 794,470 97 $5,247.884 06 $4,122.834 02 $268.179,957 59 $260,780.103 19 Liabilities. StockJune 30 1914. June 30 1913. Capital Stock: Common Stock $67.558,000 00 167.557,200 00 Class"A" Richmond & Petersburg RR. Co. Stock 1.000,000 00 1,000.000 00 Preferred Stock 196,700 00 198.500 00 $68,754,700 00 $68.755.700 00 4,469.597 50 4.469,792 50 Premiums realized on Capital Stock Total $73.224.297 50 $73,225,492 50 Mortgage, Bonded and Secured Decbt-Ppnded Debt: Mortgage Bonds-Held 522344.23409 by Company 89.694,000 00 Not held by Company $112,038,234 09 $106,300,334 36 Collateral Trust Bonds-Notheld by Co 35.000,000 00 35,000,000 00 Plain Bonds, Debentures and Notes4.619.135 00 Not held by Company 4,718,015 00 41,000 00 Income Bonds-Not held by Company_ 41.000 00 Equipment Trust Obligations-Not 3,223.000 00 3.923.000 00 held by Company 5154.921,369 09 3149.982.349 36 Total Working LiabilitiesTraffic and Car Service Balance due to 5600.877 91 Other Companies 2,067.965 32 Audited Vouchers and Wages Unpaid__ _ 856,831 30 Miscellaneous Accounts Payable Matured Interest, Dividends and Rents 483.475 59 Unpaid Matured Mortgage, Bonded and Secured 103,000 00 Debt Unpaid 95,032 11 Other Working Liabilities 23 $4.207,172 Total 3.000 00 99.895 12 $3,969,918 75 Accrued Liabilities Not DueUnmatured Interest. Dividends and Rents $3,554,114 74 Payable 780,579 69 Taxes Accrued $4.334,694 43 Total $3,531,968 82 725,738 63 $4.257.707 45 Deferred Credit ItemsOperating Reserves Other Deferred Credit Items Total $604,443 05 478,721 16 51.083.164 21 Appropriated SurplusAdditions to Property since June 30 1907, through Income Reserves from Income or Surplus Total Profit and LossBalance Grand Total 573.820 15 260.238 36 6334.058 51 $616,050 70 2,466,747 48 348,311 36 435.914 09 [VOL. xc Pit Tolunterclat 'pmts. COMMERCIAL EPITOME. Friday Night, Nov. 20 1914. Foreign trade continues large, not only in grain but in various war materials. But domestic business still lags. It has shown some improvement here and there, and yet is still far below normal. One of the great events of the week was the satisfactory re-opening of the New York and New Orleans Cotton Exchanges and also that of Liverpool. The successful formation also of the $135,000,000 cotton loan pool has had a certain sentimental effect, whether such a pool is now really needed or not at the South. Really the greatest event of the week was the inauguration of the Federal Reserve Bank system, with the profound changes for the better in the finances of the country of which it may be considered the herald. Coledr weather has helped the retail trade as well as the coal business. Jobbing trade is somewhat better. Money has been easier. Stocks and bonds have further advanced. President Wilson, in a recent letter referring to the importance of fair treatment of railway interests, has encouraged hopes that the railroads may get some increase in freight rates at no very distant date. Collections are somewhat better. A more cheerful feeling prevails in some of the departments of the iron and steel trade. Cotton, after declining sharply, has latterly rallied. The Chicago stock-yards have re-opened, the footand-mouth epidemic being under control. The feeling in this country is somewhat more hopeful, though actual domestic business is still small, and it is a fact that failures continue numerous. LARD has been quiet; prime Western 11.45c., showing a decline; refined for the Continent 12.30c.; South America 12.500. and Brazil 13.50c, Futures have declined, in sympathy with a sharp fall in the prices of hogs at Chicago. Also receipts have increased materially, as the stock-yards at Chicago have re-opened. Stocks at Chicago have turned out to be larger than expected. To-day prices advanced. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF LARD FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. November delivery.cts_ 11.27 11.30 11.15 10.80 10.50 10.50 January delivery 10.47 10.42 10.22 10.12 10.15 10.20 10.32 May delivery 10.57 10.55 10.25 10.27 10.35 PORK steady; mess $20 50@$21; clear $21 ©325; family $24 50©$25. Beef easier; mess $21©$23; packet $23©$24; family $24©$26; extra India mess $36©$38. Cut meats firmer; pickled hams, 10 to 20 lbs., 133'@14c.; pickled bellies, 6 to 12 lbs., 16©163/8c. Butter, creamery extras, 34e. Cheese, State whole milk, colored specials, 153 40. Eggs, fresh gathered extras, 39©420. COFFEE has been dull. No. 7 Rio 634c., No. 4 Santos 93 /i ©10c., fair to good Cucuta 103©110. Coffee futures have drifted to a new low level. There has been little buying power. Also exchange on Brazil has beendeclining. At one time it was 13Yid.; later 13%d. Receipts have been large and holders have pressed coffee for sale. The Voluntary Committee recommends the margining of all open contracts to the basis of 5.50c. for Nov. and Dec., 5.60c. for Jan. 5.75c. for Feb., 5.90c. for March, 6c. for April, 6.10c. for May and June and 6.90c. for July. Payments are to be made before 3 p. m. Monday, Nov. 23, direct to firms calling, rather than to banks or trust companies. December has sold at 5.25c., later 5.26 to 5.30c.; March at 5.63c., later as high as 5.70c.; May at 5.81c., later up to 5.85c., and July at 6.65c., later 6.66 to 6.70c. ' SUGAR has been as a rule steady. France has recently bought, it is said, 65,000 tons of granulated, and is in the market for more. Centrifugal,96-degrees test, 4.01 ©4.07o..; molasses, 89-degrees test, 3.36©3.42c. Stocks at the six principal Cuban ports are 56,000 tons, against 24,000 tons last year. Stocks in the United States and Cuba together are 331,781 tons, against 376,463 last week and 150,343 last year. Refined has been steady, with granulated 5.100. OILS.-Linseed steady; city, raw, American seed, 47c.; boiled 480.; Calcutta 70c. Cocoanut ess,y; Cochin 14©143' 2c.; Ceylon 10%©11c. Olive $1@$1 10. Castor 8 @84c. .Palm in good demand at 83 4©9c. for Lagos. Cod domestic steady at 33©35e. Cottonseed oil higher at 5.60c. for winter and summer white. Corn steady at 5.35® 5.40.c. Spirits of turpentine 48©483e. Common to good strained rosin $3 75. PETROLEUM moderately active and steady; refined in barrels 8©9c., bulk 4.50©5.50c., cases 10.50©11.50c. Naphtha, 73 to 76 degrees, in 100-gallon drums, 233/I0•; drums $8 50 extra. Gasoline, 89 degrees, 26c.; 74 to 76 degrees, 25c.; 67 to 70 degrees, 22c. Crude prices were unchanged. Advices from Shreveport say that most activity centres in Red River Parish, although several derricks which have been idle are now working in Caddo and De Soto. $496,191 70 85c Somerset. 32 deg__ 85c. 663,29064 Pennsylvania dark $1 45 Corning 1 45 Wooster Second sand $I 15 Ragland 65c. $1,159,482 34 Ilona 1 45 North Lima 93c. Illinois. above 30 Cabell 1 05 South Lima 88c. degrees 89c. 1 02!Indiana Mercer black 88c. Kansas and Okla1 02'Princeton 89c. homa New Castle 55c. $73,820 15 TOBACCO has remained generally rather quiet. Now 215.34573 $289,165 88 and then a manufacturer makes purchases on a fair scale. $30,075,201 62 $27,895,98691 $268,179,957 59 $260,780,103 19 But as a rule the buying is from hand to mouth, as manufacturers feel the depression of the times. Yet packers are not inclined to lower prices. Binders are, on the contrary, quite steady. Wisconsin is selling on a restricted scale at THE CHRONICLE Nov. 211914.] 1539 Week ending gnNov. ia— 20 1914. From Aug. 1 1914 to Nov. 20 1914. good prices. The Connecticut crop was benefited by timely Exported to— rains. A rather better demand has prevailed for Cuban leaf. Exports from— Great ContiContiGreat Sumatra is wanted, but the assortment is said to be generally Britain.France. neat. Total. Britain. France. Total. most. rather unattractive. Galveston__ 13,510 13,017 57,515 84,042 221,706 42,753 250,156 514,615 COPPER has been in better demand and higher; lake Texas City_ _ __ 15,914 64,883 1,581 1,581 48,969 12Ne. and electrolytic 12.0734c. Foreign quotatons have Pt. Arthur_ 400 400 also advanced sharply coincident with decreasing stocks. NewOrleans 26,567 3,746 43,193 117,092 2,200 28.767 70,153 Mobile ____ 2,785 3,036 301 300 3,085 2,785 Standard at London £53 17s. 6d. net for spot and £54 for Pensacola__ _ __ 4,245 4,245 futures. Electrolytic £56. Tin has dropped to 32c., later Savannah._ _ _ _ 22,043 22:6ii 21,345 96,634 75,281 11,900 11,900 32.10c., on the spot here. In London prices have fallen Brunswick Charleston _ _ 2.20_ 14,59 16,790 shaprly. It now looks as though supplies could be brought Wilmington 2,600 2,6 high molestation Norfolk__ on _ the of danger . 2,101 without 2,101 7,001 7,001 East Far the from New York_ 1,17 26,721 2,055 38.896 67.672 seas. Therefore at home and abroad prices have been de- Boston __ 2,11a 686 7:i86 9,570 2,118 11,679 12,195 516 Baltimore__ __ 3 400 100 clining. Lead here on the spot 3.90c. and spelter 5.20c., Philadel'a_ . 5,263 5:tii5 18,34 1,200 19.542 both having advanced. The iron and steel business is still San Fran._ __ _ 3,550 3,550 32,396 32.398 9,309 9,309 in an unsatisfactory condition in some departments. But Pt.Tovrrued 35,823 35,893 the demand for pig iron is larger and in finished steel there Total__ __ 53,514 13,667 104,248 171,429 459,736 48,554 499,054 1,007,344 is in some cases rather more inquiry. Some are still waiting, however, for easier prices. In the last ten days they Total 1913_ 106,142 18,968 209,213334,323 1,326,356 563,161 1,729.427 3,618,944 have declined noticeably. They are nearly down to the level Note —New York exports since Aug. 1 Include 1,287 bales Peruvian and 25 bales of 1911 and 1912, when a good business was done. No. 2 West Indian to Liverpool, 50 bales Egyptian to Mexico. Eastern $13@$13 50 and No. 2 Southern Birmingham $10. In addition to above exports, our telegrams to-night, also Some steel mills have resumed work. give us the following amounts of cotton on shipboard, not cleared, at the ports named. We add similar figures for New York. COTTON, On Shipboard. Not Cleared for— Friday Night, Nov. 20 1914. THE MOVEMENT OF THE CROP,as indicated by our telegrams from the South to-night, is given below. For the week ending this evening the total receipts have reached 359,216 bales, against 338,055 bales last week and 317,633 bales the previous week, making the total receipts since Aug. 1 1914 2,329,719 bales, against 5,121,275 bales for the same period of 1913, showing a decrease since Aug. 1 1914 of 2,791,556 bales. I Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Total. Galveston 26.790 24.257 44,692 26.176 17.373 22,053161.341 Texas City 3,790 2.077 4,616 -__- 3.752 14.235 Port Arthur Aransas Pass,ic_ i8i 484 _ _ I 13,O8 6-.8eg 13:efii 8-.si New Orleans_ _ c.11,886 7,245 61.022 Mobile I 1.081 892 972 2,056 1,091 503 6,595 Pensacola ____ ____ ____ Jacksonville. dm_ I 1,632 1,632 Savannah 1 8:A§5 9-,igto 13-.6§8 7-,ii 8;ged 8.566 55,696 Brunswick 7,000 7.000 Charleston I 2,890 2.395 5,197 2-n961,801 2,567 17,646 Wilmington ___..1 1,767 1.657 1.256 640 1.076 680 7.076 Norfolk , 2,710 3.91I , 2 1 3,956 18,067 N'port News, &c __ _- _ _- ----------------------6943. -5,943 New York ____ i 25 Boston 150 73 200 _ 485 Baltimore _ 1,§ei 1,961 Philadelphia _ _ _ _ i6 ---38 Totals thLs week_ 57.367 52,711 83,694 55.163 43.969 66.312 RAci otn The following table shows the week's total receipts, the total since Aug. 1 1914 and the stocks to-night, compared with last year: Receipts to Novembet 20. 1914. 1913. Stock. This Since Aug This Since Aug Week. 1 1914. Week. 11913. 1914. 1913. Galveston 161.341 1.109.82C 150.147 1,790.157 409.450 305,394 Texas City 14.235 106,684 23,334 186.281 43,121 30.015 Port Arthur 400 3.725 11,918 3,725 Aran. Pass, &c 454 9,370 8,236 98.446 6,780 3,573 New Orleans 61,022 283,973 72.733 551,074 195.951 214,312 Mobile 6,595 51.274 17,926 207,270 33.538 50,581 Pensacola_ 4,066 8,063 65,066 Jacksonville, &c.. 1,632 17.485 1,989 16,832 754 1,479 Savannah 55.696 403,625 60,105 1.123.780 165,813 192,554 Brunswick 7,000 23,308 11.000 190,942 7.000 22.238 Charleston 17,646 112,112 20,375 309,313 79,050 71,930 Wilmington 7,076 55,094 19.480 259,669 36.583 38,269 Norfolk 18.067 107,537 25.316 231,817 42,596 41,796 N'port News, &c.. 5,943 25.031 3,247 19.767 New York 25 544 250 774 75,222 45.326 Boston 485 3.874 1,284 5.195 3.217 3.307 Baltimore 1,961 15.187 6.942 46,899 8,254 12.004 Philadelphia 38 335 75 6.417 8,467 Totals 359.216 2.329.719 434,152 5.121,275 1.113,749 1.042,970 In order that comparison may be made with other years, we give below the totals at leading ports for six seasons: Receipts at— 1914. 1913. 1912. 1911. 1910. 1909. Galveston _ Te.xasCity,&c. New Orleans_ Mobile Savannah Brunswick __ Charleston .8zc Wilmington Norfolk N'port All others 161.341 14.689 61.022 8.595 55.696 7,000 17.646 7,076 18.067 5.943 4,141 150.147 35.295 72,733 17,926 60,105 11,000 20,375 19,480 25,316 3,247 18,528 176,542 50.250 92,474 12,943 67.515 13,500 17,059 17,050 34,816 6.729 19,922 138,529 50,951 83,295 11.925 87,176 10,350 21,609 25,333 35,769 18.769 104.069 18.950 92,323 11.778 58,326 18,000 16,752 17,986 39.426 149 15.621 84,373 1.894 36.701 8.885 25,782 7,090 6.890 7,914 15,281 1.255 8.219 Total this wk. 359,216 434.152 508,800 483,606 393,380 204.284 Since Aug. E 2.329,719 5,121,275 5,157.875 5,200.589 4,254.941 4,180,992 The exports for the week ending this evening reach a total of 171,429 bales, of which 53,514 were to Great Britain, 13,667 to France and 104,248 to the rest of the Continent. Below are the exports for the week and since Aug. 11914. Great I GerOther Nov. 20 at— Britain. France. many. Foreign New Orleans_ _ 1,353 2,678 3.194 24.759 Galveston _ _ _ _ 87,630 11,690 85,694 Savannah 13.832 Charleston_ _ _ _ 6:665 2,000 Mobile -514 Norfolk New York_ _ _ _ 500 100 • 2:666 Other ports_ _ _ 16.000 9.000 Total 1914_ _ 111.483 14.466 3,532 137.285 Total 1913_ - 122,740 45.255 92.207 64,210 Total 1912_ _ 108.544 53,752 124.378 44,216 Coastwise. I Leaving Total. I Stock. 120 32.102 8.000 191.014 500 14.332 8.000 438 166 19.022 19.022 2,600 25.000 163,852 218.436 151.481 71.050 33.100 23,574 72.622 87.126 25.742 292.508 25,757 350.169 30.237 361,127 821.241 692.801 933.397 Speculation in cotton for future delivery was resumed on Nov. 16th at the New York Cotton Exchange,which then formally re-opened, after having been closed fifteen weeks. The trading, however, during the week, has been light, and prices have, on the whole, declined. It is true that on the opening last Monday they acted very well all day. But on Tuesday came a decline of some 30 to 34 points, owing to hedge selling by the South and also more or less selling by Liverpool, ring traders, Wall Street and spot interests. .It was found, too, that Southern spot markets were dropping rather sharply. In fact, in the Southwest there were declines on that day of 3/3 to Yie. at such markets as Galveston and Houston. On Wednesday came a rally. It was the first seen since the market broke so sharply on Tuesday. Yet Liverpool, even on Wednesday, dropped 26 to 32 Am.erie can points. Liverpool reported hedging sales there and little buying power. Liverpool also again sold here. Hedge selling by the South continued. The ginning up to Nov. 14th is supposed to have reached something .over 11,000,000 bales, while the quantity in sight approximates 4,000,000 bales, so that 7,000,000 bales at least are being held back. The question is whether the South can carry the load. It is true, however, that the $135,000,000 bank loan pool is declared from Washington to be a success. Also the inauguration of the Federal Reserve Bank system on Nov. 16th is expected to inure to the benefit of trade generally, not excepting the cotton interests of the country. But.even so, this will simply mean, it is contended, merely a withdrawal of just so much cotton from the market, not its sale. Many think that the South might better sell the cotton and end the matter. Then it could cut down the acreage if it saw fit, and, very possibly, recoup itself next season. Bank loan pools do not consume the cotton. It stands there and to be has sold• some got time or other. For this reason some in the cotton trade do not look with a favorable eye on the $135,000,000 bank-loan pool. In Wall Street, also in parts of the South, it is criticized to some extent as something unnecessary now that the Federal Reserve bank system is in operation. However this may be, the talk of a loan pool has not prevented prices latterly from declining either here or at the South. The Clearing-House system is not yet in operation in the cotton market here. Many would be glad to see it carried into effect at the earliest possible moment, but it may not go into effect until Jan. 2. Latterly there has been some investment buying by moneyed men on the way down. They think that cotton cannot be very far from the bottom. It is considered about 2 cents below the cost of production and the experience of former seasons has been that cotton bought under such circumstances has often paid a good profit. Latterly Liverpool if it sold May here bought December. Some of the spot houses have been buying December and selling May. Others have bought not only December but March and May. Some grades here are down to equal 4c. to 5c. a pound. Good ordinary, at 300 points "off" middling, reckoning from the basis of December at 7c., was down to 4c., and strict good ordinary, at 200 "off," was down to 5c. There is very little good ordinary left here and it is not deliverable under new contracts, but strict good ordinary is, and there are 8,865 bales here. But December expirers amount to 11,243 bales out of a total certificated stock here of 41,500 bales. Local traders have latterly become [VOL. xcix. THE CHRONICLE 1540 rather nervous, finding that offerings slackened somewhat, and it was their covering which contributed not a little to the rally which took place on Wednesday and Thursday. It is feared, moreover, that Turkey's entrance into the European war may cut off a considerable portion of the supply of Egyptian cotton. Latterly exports to the Continent have made a fair showing from Galveston and other ports. Two American steamers will sail from Savannah Nov. 28, one for Bremen and the other for Rotterdam. As the case stands, it is argued that New York is something like a cent out of line with the Southern spot markets, that is, it is believed to be about that much too low. But it is a striking fact that the trading thus far since the reopening of the Exchange has been on an extremely cautious scale, the daily transactions here as a rule being estimated at only 100,000 to 150,000 bales. To-day prices advanced, with December in the lead. It was wanted by shorts, straddlers and spot houses, and it reduced very noticeably the discount between December and May on the one hand and October on the other. No revision was made in the differences at the meeting of the committee on Nov. 18. That may of itself have caused some of the covering. Liverpool bought December. The stock here continues very small. Middling upland on the spot advanced to-day 10 points. New Orleans advanced The spot sales in Liverpool were only 5,000 bales. They have decreased since the Exchange there was reopened. The rates on and off middling, as established Sept. 9 1914 by the Revision Committee, at which grades other than middling may be delivered on contract, are as follows: c Basis Good mid. tinged.° Even c 0.70 on Middling Fair 0.63 on Strict low middlIng_0.50 off Strict mid. tInged__0.20 off Strict mid fair 0.54 on Low middling 1 25 off Middling tinged_0.40 off Middling fair O 42 on Strict good ord____2.00 off Strict low mid. tIng.1.25 off Strict good mId Good middling.. _0.28 on Good ordinary___ _3.00 off Low mid, tinged._3.00 off Strict middling--.0.14 on Strict g'd mid. ting.0.14 on Middling stained..1.25 off The official quotations for middling upland cotton in the New York market each day for the past week has been: Nov. 14 to Nov. 20Middling uplands Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed.Thurs. Fri. 7.75 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.60 NEW YORK QUOTATIONS FOR 32 YEARS. The quotation for middling upland at New York on Nov. 20 for each of the past 32 years have been as follows: November 20Stock at Liverpool Stock at London Stock at Manchester 1914. bales. 711,000 20,000 40,000 1913. 689,000 5,000 58,000 1912. 821,000 5,000 35,000 1911. 548,000 3,000 36,000 771,000 *12,000 *95,000 188,000 3.000 21,000 26,000 *8,000 752,000 13,000 256.000 264,000 2,000 11,000 18,000 11.000 861.000 12,000 333,000 256.000 2.000 14,000 11,000 7,000 587,000 9,000 183,000 127,000 2,000 11,000 26,000 4,000 353,000 575.000 635,000 362,000 Total Great Britain stock Stock at Hamburg Stock at Bremen Stock at Havre Stock at Marseilles Stock at Barcelona Stock at Genoa Stock at Trieste Total Continental stocks 1,124,000 1,327,000 1,496,000 949.000 Total European stocks 9.000 25,000 95,000 95,000 India cotton afloat for Europe 454,276 1,075,498 1,127.072 1,013,773 Amer. cotton afloat for Europe 81,000 98.000 114,000 Egypt,Brazil,Szc.,aflt.for Europe. 58,000 169,000 *125,000 319,000 277,000 Stock in Alexandria, Egypt 452.000 404,000 283,000 216,000 Stock in Bombay. India 1,113,749 1,042,970 1,294,524 1,145,789 Stock in U.S. ports Stock in U. S. interior towns_--1,097,236 743.397 685,834 827,931 50.548 120,949 67.763 7,522 U.S. exports to-day Total visible supply 4,526,783 5,172,628 5,405,379 4,462,341 Of the above, totals of American and other descriptions are as follows: Americanbales.. 441,000 502,000 685,000 458,000 Liverpool stock .000 29.000. 27.000 Man ester stock *260,000 539,000 599.000 330,000 Continental stock 454,276 1,075,498 1,127,072 1,013,773 American afloat for Europe 1,113,749 1.042,970 1.294,524 1,145,789 U.S. port stocks 1.097,236 743,397 685,834 827.731 U.S.interior stocks 50.848 67,763 102,949 7,522 U.S.exports to-day Total American East Indian, Brazil, Liverpool stock London stock Manchester stock Continental stock India afloat for Europe Egypt, Brazil, &c. afloat Stock in Alexandria, Egypt Stock in Bombay, India Total East India, &c Total American 3.400.783 3,999,628 4,515,379 3,855,341 270,000 20,000 13,000 *93,000 95,000 58,000 *125,000 452,000 187,000 5,000 29,000 36,000 95,000 98,000 319,000 404.000 136,000 5,000 14,000 36,000 25,000 114,000 277,000 283,000 90,000 3,000 7,000 32,000 9,000 81,000 169,000 216,000 1.126,000 1,173,000 890,000 607,000 3,400,783 3.999,628 4,515.379 3,855.341 4,526,783 5,172,628 5,405,379 4,462,341 Total visible supply 5.22d. 6.91d. 7.36d. 3.44d. Middling Upland, Liverpool 9.45c. 12.60c. 13.60e. 7.60c. Middling Upland, New York_ _ 10.50d. 10.00d. 10.70d. 7.654. Egypt. Good Brown, Liverpool 9.50d. 10.00d. 9.25d. 8.75d. Peruvian. Rough Good, Liverpool 61id. 5 5-16d. 4.15d. 6 15-16d. Broach, Fine, Liverpool 7d. 6 5-16d. 5 5-16d. 4.00d. Tinnevelly, Good, Liverpool * Estimated. Continental imports for past week have been 39,000 bales. The above figures for 1914 show an increase over last week of 240,489 bales, a loss of 645,845 bales from 1913,a decrease of 878,596 bales from 1912 and a gain of 64,442 bales over 1911. AT THE INTERIOR TOWNS the movement-that is, receipts for the week since Aug. 1, the shipments for the MARKET AND SALES AT NEW YORK. the week and the stocks to-night, and the same items for the the during day each spot The total sales of cotton on the corresponding period of the previous year-is set out in week at New York are indicated in the following statement. detail below. For the convenience of the reader we also add columns which Movement to November 20 1914. Movement to November 21 1913. show at a glance how the market for spot and futures closed Receipts. Receipts. Ship- 1Stocks Ship- Stocks Towns. on same days. meats. Nov. meats. Nov. 1914_c 1913 1912 1911 1910 1909 1908 1907 7.60 13.60 12.40 9.45 14.55 14.70 9.50 10.90 1906.c 1905 1904 1903 1902 1901 1900 1899 11.00 11.15 10.00 11.30 8.50 8.00 10.25 7.56 1898_c 1897 1896 1895 1894 1893 1892 1891 5.38 5.81 7.62 8.38 5.69 7.94 9.44 8.12 9.50 10.25 10.00 10.38 9.19 9.44 10.44 10.50 1890_c 1889 1888 1887 1886 1885 1884 1883 Week. Season. Futures Market Closed. Week. 20. 1Veck. Season. Week. 21. SALES 16,251 160 3,524 561 Ala.,Eufaula__ 716 233 10,515 14,44: Spot Market 6,046 112,481 5,278 29,412 Montgomery_ 7,325 109,551 3,782 75,1 Spot. Corded Total. Closed. 70,451 3,001 44.815 6,607 92,449 4,985 15,645 5,07t Selma Ark.. Helena 4,552 32,505 2,160 22,295 4,685 31,920 2,470 17,739 Saturday_ Little Rock 10,639 69,817 5,335 40,710 12.580 81,262 5,468 44,044 Steady Monday ___ Quiet 600 3,284 23,085 3991 18,954 1,200 876 23,750 Ga., Albany__ Steady dec__ pts. QuIet, 25 Tuesday ___ Athens 7,585 53,803 2,575 26,178 2,727 67,563 1,051 17,039 500 500 Steady Wednesday Quiet 58,511 6,655 16,521 7,549 140,761 8,300 24,055 8,71* Atlanta Steady Thursday __ Quiet 19.039 223,863 11,127 145,310 14,571 218,430 14,1411 54,508 Augusta Quiet. 10 pts. adv.. Very Steady_ Friday Columbus__ _ _ 5,675 48,386 1,150 36,376 2,110 31,347 1,965 7,523 2,635 27,497 623 22.653 2,415 30,996 1,876' 3,450 Macon 500 500 Total 3,914 28.243 3,684 8,517 3,192 38,988 2,975 7,596 Rome La.,Shreveport 10,046 83,35 i 4,923 69,454 11,779 95,938 8,186 29,303 at pr'ces closing and lowest highest, -The FUTURES. 11,539 870 8,208 2,921 m Iss.,Columb's 2,128 21,889 1,756 7,076 43,219 3,211 28,047 5,022 38.078 3,083, 18,536 5,13 Greenville New York for the past week have been as follows: Greenwood... 6,0'' 62,249 4,000 34,809 7,000 64,873 5,000 29,032 Saturday, Monday, Tuesday, Wed'day, Thursd'y, Friday, Meridian.... 1,35 10,556 355 9,411 1,825 15 223 1,2191 7,885 Nov. 14. Nov. 16. Nov. 17. Nov. 18. Nov. 19. Nov. 20. Week. 12.581 200 10,000 1,200 10,178 Natchez 701 3001 3,000 930 11,028 1,951 12,306 Vicksburg ___ 2.111 14,722 6881 7,348 674 18,983 3,012 19,814 2,5671 11,189 Yazoo City_ 2,974 22,068 NewContract JanuaryMo..St. Louis_ 26,055 142,450 23,378 29,617 22,443 120,971 19,5841 12,518 7.59 .85 7.23 .56 7.15 .21 7.25 .271 7.29 .40 7.15 .85 N.C., Raleigh_ 354 65 425 8,133 2,15 677 453 262 Range _7.58 .59 7.25 .26 7.20 .23 7.27 .28, 7.39 .40--- 0., Cincinnati_ 5,207 43,033 4,868 4,641 9,025 43,452 8,483 11,814 Closing_ _ __ February4,285 26,432 3,522 3,742 3,6291 1,605 8,874 1,408 . Hugo._ Okla., 517 7.09 .20 B.C.,Greenw'd_ 7.09 .20 968 7,91 Range ____ 993 ____ 6,305 7,255 578 , Closing._ _ 56,505 398,497 39.843227,393 78,404 424,127 44,737159,553 Tenn.,Memp March6,115 585 708 4111 1,185 243 ____ I 775 Nashville 7.77 .95 7.45 .71 7.36 .43 7.43 .50 7.45 .57 7.36 .95 res.. Brenham Range ____ 549 1,981 609 20,755 9,926 2,532 4,221 748 Closing_ ___ 7.77 .78 7.47 .48 7.41-.43 7.48-.55, 7.56 .57--21,218 1,832 5,497 4.033 32,209 2,7471 8,150 2,329 Clarksville May7,096 52,958 5,521 5,802 5,000 43,072 4,7 2,573 Dallas Range ---7.96-.15 7.65-.C4 7.57-.66 7.63-.71 7.66 .76 7.57 .15 4,0081 5,539 ,. 15,239 1,104 6,006, 881 Honey Grove_ Closing.._ _ 7.98-.99 7.67-.68 7.62-.63 7.69-.70 7.75-.76--Houston..... 134,535 1,084,302 127,743 139,661 91,746 1,599,535 85,4991177,601 July3,1141 43.655 4,4371 5,497 8,833 61,857 7,041 11.850 Parts 7.95-.20 7.83-.10 7.72-.83 7.84-.931 7.89-.94 7.72-.20 Range ----I8.14-.15 7.82,33 7.81-82 7.91-.92, 7.94 , Closing__ -Tot.33townglil.809 2.851,538289.0681097238328,491 3.802,081 Closed October1 8.38-.50 8.06-.35 7.98-.05 8.01-.13 7.99-.09 7.98-.50 Range ____ AND OVERLAND MOVEMENT FOR THE WEEK 8.38-.39 8.09-.10 8.04-.05 8.04-.05 8.08-09- -Closing_ --SINCE AUG. 1.-We give below a statement showing the Old Contract DecemberI overland movement for the week and since Aug. 1, as made 7.28-.48 6.98-.30 6.85-.97 6.93-.03 7.00-.17 6.85-48 Range ____ the 7.29-.30 6.99-.00 6.94 - 7.01-.02 7.16-.17--- up from telegraphic reports Friday night. The results for closing.... 1 in the last two years are as follows: JanuaryAug. since and week 7.39-.56 7.08-.36 *6.97 - 7.07-.151 7.20 - 6.97-.56 -----1913 -----1914 7.39-.40 7.09-.10 7.04-.05 7.13-.15 7.28-30-- -Since Closing__ - _ Since November 20MarchAug. 1.. Week. 1. Aug. Week. 7.39-.50--- 7.00 - 7.08-.091 7.23 - 7.00-50 Shipped19,584 139,800 Range - -- 23.378 129,958 Louis St. Via 7.06-.07 7.08-.10 7.15 .41 -I 730 ---7.40 Closing:::: 19,893 120,380 70.101 12,7.54 Via Cairo 1.788 388 1,151 166 MayVia Rock Island 7.23-.26 7.32-.40 7.23-.40 33.936 4,892 28,497 4.809 Range Louisville Via 7.32 7.22 7.46 ---,Inaino 23.772 4.458 16.668 4,368 Via Cincinnati 64.115 8.387 30,390 8,498 Via Virginia points 98,285 19.478 120.343 10,423 THE VISIBLE SUPPLY OF COTTON to-night, as made Via other routes, Scc -.- up by cable and telegraph, is as follows. Foreign stocks, as well as the afloat, are this week's returns, and consequently all foreign figures are brought down to Thursday evening. But to make the total the complete figures for to-night (Friday), we add the item of exports from the United States, including in it the exports of Friday only. 64,396 375.050 76,080 504,134 2,509 6,149 1,952 19,940 26,597 49,582 8.476 4,693 4.463 52,943 23.376 35.074 96,119 10,610 Total to be deducted 53,786 278,931 Leaving total net overland* *Including movement by rail to Canada. 17,632 111,393 58,448 392,741 Total gross overland Deduct ShipmentsOverland to N.Y.,Boston.&9 Between Interior towns Inland, 8cc., from South • THE CHRONICLE Nov. 211914.] 1541 The foregoing shows the week's net overland movement this year has been 53,786 bales, against 58,448 bales for the week last year, and that for the season to date the aggregate net overland exhibits a decrease from a year ago of 113,810 bales. dredths. The thermometer has averaged 46, ranging from 18 to 68. Madison, Fla.-We have had rain on three days during the week, the precipitation reaching forty-five hundredths of an inch. Lowest thermometer 31, highest 75, average 55. 1913 1914 Savannah, Ga.-We have had ram on four days of the past Since Since In Sight and Spinners' Week. Aug. 1. Aug. 1. week, the rainfall being two inches and twenty hundredths. Week. Takings. 359,216 2,329,719 434,152 5,121.275 The thermometer has averaged 58, the highest being 79 and Receipts at ports to Nov. 20 278,931 58,448 392,741 the lowest 36. 53,786 Net overland to Nov. 20 930.060 60,000 966,000 Southern consumption to Nov.20 60.000 Charleston, S. C.-It has rained on four days during the 473.002 3.538,650 552,600 6,480,016 week, the rainfall being two inches and twelve hundredths. Total marketed 977,097 73,537 72.741 599.939 The Interior stocks in excess thermometer has averaged 52, ranging from 28 to 75. Charlotte, N. C.-There has been ram during the week to Came into sight during week_ _545,743 4,515,747 626,137 ---7.079,955 Nov. 20 sight Total in the extent of one inch and thirty-two hundredths. Mini747.416 102,267 1.015,525 mum thermometer 22, highest 62,average 42. Nor,spinners' takings to Nov.20.. 93.579 Memphis, Tenn.-General killing frost on Tuesday. We QUOTATIONS FOR MIDDLING COTTON AT OTHER have had rain on one day of the past week, the rainfall being MARKETS.-Below are the closng,quotations of middling eleven hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has aver-• cotton at Southern and other principal cotton markets for aged 48, the highest being 72 and the lowest 27. The following statement we have also received by teleeach day of the week. graph, showing the height of the rivers at the points named Closing Qoutations for Middling Cotton onat 8 a. m. of the dates given: Week ending Nov. 20 Saturday. Monday. Tuesday. Wed'day. Thursd'y. Friday. 8 Galveston New Orleans_ _ _ 73.i Mobile Savannah 7 Charleston Wilmington.... Norfolk 74 Baltimore Philadelphia _ Augusta 7% Memphis 74 St. Louis 8 Houston Little Rock _ _ _ _ t7 IH 8 734 731 7% 7% 755 7% 7'q 7 734 7 19-16 7% 7% 7% 734 7.75 734 734 734 31 7% 7% 734 731 7(10734 734 731 7.75 7 3-16 7;4 6% 734 7% 7% 734 7% 734 7% 73.i 73.4 73.1 734 734 7 3-16 7% 7% 7.75 7.85 7 3-16-% 7% 734 73.4 7% 7% 7 9-16 734 634 634 NEW ORLEANS CONTRACT MARKET.-The highest, lowest and closing quotations for leading contracts in the New Orleans cotton market for the past week have been as follows: Saturday, Monday, Tuesday, Wed'day, Thursd'y, Friday. Nov. 14. Nov. 16. Nov. 17. Nov. 18:. Nov. 19. Nov. 20. New Contract. December- 7.50 Range 7.35-.37 7.13-.15 Closing January7.40-.55 7.25-.43 Range Closing 7.45-.46 7.22-.24 March7.62-.86 7.34-.63 Range Closing 7.66-.67 7.34-.35 May7.85-.88 7.55-.80 Range Closing 7.85-.86 7.50-.52 JulyRange Closing Old Contract. Closed December7.26-.40 7.08-.22 Range 7.28 - 7.06-.08 Closing January7.30-.50 7.15-.32 Range 7.36-.37 7.15-.16 Closing March 7.46-.62 7.29-.45 Range 7.48-.49 7.28-.30 Closing MayRange Closing 7.55-.57 7.35-37 ToneSpot Quiet. Bar. st'y. Options Steady. Quiet. 6.95 7.11 7.10-.17 7.18-.27 7.15-.17 7.27-.28 7.32-.T4 7.22-.30 7.32-.38 7.27-.28 7.38-.39 7.45-.T6 7.40-.48 7.52-.58 7.46-.48 7.57-.59 7.65-.65 7.65-.67 7.73-.76 7.63 - 7.76-.77 7.87-.87 7.02-.07 7.08 6.98 - 7.08-.10 7.17-.19 7.17-.25 7.11-.17 7.06-.07 7.17-.19 7.25-.26 New Orleans Memphis Nashville Shreveport Vicksburg Above zero of gauge_ Above zero of gauge_ Above zero of gauge.. Above zero of gauge. Above zero of gauge.. Nov. 20 1914. Nov. 211913. Feet. Feet. 4.0 ' 4.3 6.6 7.0 7.1 4.0 0.5 2.7 6.9 RECEIPTS FROM THE PLANTATIONS.-The following table indicates the actual movement each week from the plantations. The figures do not include overland receipts nor Southern consumption; they are simply a statement of the weekly movement from the plantations of that part of the crop which finally reaches the market through the outports. Receipts at Ports. Week ending. 1914. 1913. 1912. Stock at Interior Towns. Receipts from Plantations 1914. 1913. 1912. 1914. 1913. 1912. Oct. 2 153.124 416.299 460.366 344,863 290.756 271,703 247,837 483,286 503,186 " 9 162,032 408,848 421,108 459,576 360.911 350,349 276.745 479,003 499.854 " 16 199,397 485,092 500.942 577,463 440,472 445,118 317,474 564,6531595,711 " 23 240.067 488,622 512.935 696.772 522,301 485,258 359,186 570.4511883,075 " 30 272.727 560,392 529.516 820,382 564,003 554.786 396,337 602.0941889.044 Nov. 6317,633 524.469 502,894 926.724 605.442 595,397 423,975 565,908 543,505 " 13 338.055 485,269 549.695 1024495 669,860 628,370 435,826 549.687,582.671 " 20 359,216 434.152 508,800 1097236 743.397 685,834 431,957 507,6891566.264 The above statement shows: 1.-That the total receipts from the plantations since Aug.1 1914 are 3,306'816 bales; In 1913 were 5,721,214 bales. 2.-Thatalthough the receipts at the outports the past week were 359,216 bales, the actual movement from plantations was 431,957 bales, the balance going to increase stocks at interior towns. Last year receipts from the plantations for the week were 507,689 bales and for 1912 they were 566,264 bales. EGYPTIAN COTTON CRISIS.-An official statement issued at Alexandria Oct. 31 says that the Government has decided to commission four Alexandria firms to buy cotton 7.27-.29 7.20-.22 7.29-.31 extensively from small proprietors at a reasonable rate on Government account, to be stored until the arrival of more 7.50.-60 prosperous times. It is believed that this decision by the Dull. Steady. Steady. Government, together with the generous aid rendered by Steady. Steady. Steady. Great Britain, will greatly relieve the situation. In our editorial columns will be found reference to "The WEATHER REPORTS BY TELEGRAPH.-Our advices by telegraph from the South this evening denote Cotton Problem in Egypt." that lower temperature has prevailed during the week and PQRTO RICAN COTTON CROP.-The production of that rain has been quite general and rather heavy at a few cotton (Sea Island) in Porto Rico in 1913-14 showed an points. The picking of the crop has made good progress and marketing is steadily becoming more liberal, although increase, the total exports having been 810 bales, as against 560 bales in 1912-13. As a matter of record we give below still less free than last year. Galveston, Tex.-Temperatures ranging near the freezing the statistics for the last five seasons as secured from official point continued throughout the week. Heavy frosts in sources : 1913-14. 1912-13. 1911-12. 1910-11. 1609-10 several localities. Rain has fallen on two days of the week, Exported-Bales. Bales. Bales. Bales. Bales. 499 537 506 236 the rainfall being ten hundredths of an inch. Average ther- To Now York 160 273 61 131 To Great Britain az Contin t 203 167 mometer 56, highest 68, lowest 44. Abilene, Tex.-We have had no rain the past week. Mini560 Total crop 810 637 439 317 Total weight, pounds 305.076 191,027 216.283 155.889 111.710 mum thermometer 28. 376.64 341.12 339.5 355.08 352.40 Dallas, Tex.-It has been dry all the week. Minimum Average weight per bale thermometer 38. DOMESTIC EXPORTS OF COTTON MANUFACTaylor, Tex.-No rain during the week. Minimum ther- TURES.-We give below a statement showing the exports mometer 34. New Orleans, La.-Rain has fallen on two days during the of domestic cotton manufactures for September and for the week, the rainfall being eighty-four hundredths of an inch. nine months ended Sept. 30 1914, and, for purposes of comparison, like figures for the corresponding periods of the The thermometer has averaged 58. Shreveport,. La.-Rain has fallen on one day during the previous year are also presented: week, the rainfall reaching seventeen hundredths of an inch The thermometer has ranged from 32 to 78. Afonth ending Sept. 30.9 Months end. Sept. 30. Manufactures of Vicksburg, Miss.-There has been rain on two days during Exported. Cotton 1914. 1913. 1914. 1913. the week, to the extent of twenty hundredths of an inch yards 23,794,762 40,672,434 249,101,726 349,402,003 Average thermometer 50, highest 74, lowest 23. Piece goods value $1,719,728 82,726,551 $17,589,083 524,059,214 goods Mobile, Ala.-Rain has fallen on two days during the week, Piece 378,821 • 202,818 1,927,619 2,040,934 Clothing, &c.-Knit goods. value value &c.-All other 592,963 571,904 6,371,358 6,529,731 to the extent of five inches and fifty-nine hundredths. The Clothing, value 333,197 494,183 3.688,774 3,945,459 thermometer has averaged 55, the highest being 71 and the Waste cotton, &c value 59,568 45,144 Yarn 569,130 545,883 lowest 33. value 576,426 433,069 4,543,144 4,512,525 All other Selma, Ala.-We have had rain on three days during the Total manufactures of _ -- _value $3,660,703 $4,473,677 $34,089,108 $41,633,746 week, the precipitation reaching one inch and fifty-five hun THE CHRONICLE 1542 [VoL tic 1. The exports to Japan since Sept. 1 have been 68,250 bales REVISION OF DIFFERENCE BETWEEN GRADES AT NEW YORK.-At the meeting of the Revision Commit- from Pacific ports and 59,218 bales from Galveston. tee of the New York Cotton Exchange held Wednesday, Nov. 18, no changes were made in the differences that will LIVERPOOL.-By cable from Liverpool we have the determine contracts. There is to be another meeting of the following statement of the week's sales, stocks, &c., at that which at however, Revision Committee next Wednesday, port: it is thought some changes will be made. WORLD'S SUPPLY AND TAKINGS OF COTTON. The following brief but comprehensive statement indicates at a glance the world's supply of cotton for the week and since Aug. 1 for the last two seasons, from all sources from which statistics are obtainable; also the takings, or amounts gone out of sight, for the like period. 1913. 1914. Cotton Takings. Week and Season. Week. I Season. Week. Season. 4,886,595 4.286,294 Visible supply Nov. 13 2.581,551 3376.816 Visible supply Aug. 1 545.743 4.515.747 626.137 7,079,955 American in sight to Nov. 20 364.000 61,000 b5.000 *115,000 Bombay receipts to Nov. 19 84.000 4.000 b3,000 •109.000 Other India ship'ts to Nov.19_ _ 512.600 44.000 Alexandria receipts to Nov. 18_ b20,000 *132,000 103,000 6.000 41.000 1.000 Other supply to Nov. 18d Total supply DeductVisible supply Nov. 20 Total takings to Nov. 20_a_ _ Of which American Of which other Sales of the week Of which speculators took Of which exporters took Sales, American Actual export Forwarded Total stock Of which American Total imports of the week Of which American Amount afloat Of which American Spot. 4.526.783 4.526.783 5,172.628 5,172,628 Market, 12.15 { P. M. 455.104 5,552.478 390.104 4.413,878 65.000 1,138,600 * Revised. b Estimated. dEmbraces receipts in Europe from Brazil. Smyrna. West Indies, &c. a This total embraces the total estimated consumption by Southern mills. 930,000 bales in 1914 and 966.000 bales in 1913-takings not being available -and aggregate amounts taken by Northern and foreign spinners,2,632,780 bales in 1914 and 4,586,478 bales in 1913. of which 1.864,780 bales and 3.447.878 bales American. Nov. 6. 55,000 600 1 ,400 37.000 6,000 60.000 724,000 442.000 35.000 35,000 227,000 190,000 Nov. 1. Nov. 20. 48,000 900 3.300 30,000 5.000 4.000 69,000 83,000 734.000 711.000 454,000 441.000 83.000 64,000 50,000 72,000 239.000 196.000 The tone of the Liverpool market for spots and futures each day of the past week and the daily closing prices of spot cotton have been as follows: 4.861,037 8.089.563 5.627,732 10,725,106 334.254 3.562,780 298.254 2.794.780 36,000 *768,000 Oct. 30. 28.000 200 1.500 20,000 7,000 49,000 758,000 459,000 54,000 43.000 195,000 162,000 Saturday. Quiet. Monday. Tuesday. Wednesday. Thursday. Friday. Good demand, Fair business doing. Quiet. Quiet. Fair business doing. Mld.UpFels 4.56 4.56 4.58 4.40 4.42 4.44 Sales Spec.,kexp 5.000 500 10,000 ____ 6,000 500 8,090 500 8,000 500 5,000 500 Futures, Market I f opened Quiet. Market, ( I 4 Quiet. Quiet, Little oiler- Quiet, 11.i points ti point 74810 pts advance. decline. decline. Steady, 2 'mints Steady, Quiet 2484 pts. )@1 pt. advance. decline. Quiet, Quiet, Steady, Quiet 2@53i 134818 pts 1i.. points 3483.4 pts. advance. pts. dec. decline, P. M. l advance. advance. ALEXANDRIA RECEIPTS AND SHIPMENTS OF COTTON.-The following are the receipts and shipments The prices of futures at Liverpool for each day are given for the week ending Oct. 21 and for the corresponding week below. Prices are on the basis of upland, good ordinary of.the two previous years: clause, unless otherwise stated. 1912. 1914. Alexandria, Egypt, October 21. Receipts (cantars)This week Since Aug. 1 Exports (bales)- 128.048 263.662 1913. 490.000 2,093,092 Total exports 470.000 1,614,192 This Since This Since This Since Week. Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1. ---- 6.738 6,500 39,610 To Liverpool 5,114 11.250 34.613 To Manchester To Continent and India_ 2,711 12,470 9,000 68.977 900 3.578 7,127 To America Thus: 4 25 means 4 25-100d. Monday. Tuesday. Wed'day. Thursday. Friday. The prices are given in pence and 100th,. 5.750 25,169 7,750 30,491 7,500 48,345 600 7,114 Nov. 14 to Nov. 20. Saturday. 124 1214 1241 4 124 • 4 124 4 124 4 124 4 p.m. Pan.P.m. P.m.P.m.P.m. p.m. P.m. p.m. P.m. P.m.P.m• ' d. d. it. d. it. d. May-June 4 254 354 254 274 264 25 34 334 31 July-Aug_ Oct.-Nov. --------4514 43 40 5054 49 46 Jan.-Feb_ d. 10 17 27 34 I d. 09 16 26 33 d. 12 19 30 37 d. d. it. 104 14 14 174 21 21 274 314 31 344 3814 3734 2.7111 31.449 27,650 146,778 ,21,600 111,119 Note.-A cantar is 99 lbs. Egyptian bales weigh about 750 lbs. BREADSTUFFS. MANCHESTER MARKET.-Our report received by is market the that states Friday Night, November 20 1914. Manchester from to-night cable dull for both yarns and cloths. Manufacturers consider the Flour has been quiet but about steady. Buyers, as a rule, present prices of cotton too high. are not inclined to go beyond their immediate wants. ExSHIPPING NEWS.-As shown on a previous page, the port trade, too, has noticeably decreased. On December 1st exports of cotton from the United States the past week have a new schedule of freight rates will go into effect. It reached 171,429 bales. The shipments in detail, as made amounts to an advance of about 1 cent per 100-lbs. east up from mail and telegraphic returns, are as follows: of the Mississippi River. On flour from Minneapolis to To conform to the des-ire of the Secretary of the Treasury, the names of vessels Will be omitted until further notice. New York it will be 26 cents, against 25 cents last year all Total bales. 1,170 rail, while Lake and rail will be 24 cents, as against 23 cents. NEW YORK-To Liverpool-Nov. 13-391: Nov. 18-779 650 To Havre-Nov. 13-50; Nov. 14-600 700 From Missouri River points the advance will be 2 cents. To Copenhagen-Nov. 16-500; Nov. 17-200 6,650 19-3,400 Nov. 17-200: Nov. 14-3.050; Genoa-Nov. To 150 But all this would signify little if trade would brighten up. To Syra-Nov. 18-150 250 To Brecia-Nov. 18-250 Some export business has been done but nothing very note13,510 13-13,510 -Nov. Liverpool GALVESTON-To 13,017 worthy. In fact, the market ,taken as a To Havre-Nov. 17-13,017 whole, is waiting 1,900 To Christiania-Nov. 18-1.900 12.200 further developments. To Gothenburg-Nov. 18-12,200 5.651 To Copenhagen-Nov. 18-5.651 Wheat declined early in the week and then rallied. The To Barcelona-Nov. 13-7831-Nov. 17-10.775: Nov. 19- 20.009 1.403 15,322 fluctuations have been within a comparatively narrow range. To Genoa-Nov. 14-15.322 600 To Naples-Nov.14-600 1,833 There has been less snap to the market. Yet the export To Mexico-Nov. 13-1.833 1,581 business has continued on a large scale. The trouble is that TEXAS CITY-To Mexico-Nov. 17-1,581 NEW ORLEANS-To Liverpool-Nov. 14-11,779: Nov. 17- 26,567 market has got used to it and now gives it little heed. 2.038; Nov. 19-12.750 2,200 the To Barcelona-Nov. 17-2,200 2.785 The sales for export, however, it is none the less interesting MOBILE-To Liverpool-Nov. 14-2.785 300 To Laguayra-Nov. 16-300 from 900,000 to 1,300,000 bushels a day. SAVANNAH-To Gothenburg-Nov. 16-7,839: Nov. 17-8.304: 22,043 to note, have been Nov. 18-5. at one time prices weakened. Some seen, have we as Yet, 2.101 20-2,101 -Nov. Liverpool NORFOLK-To 618 BOSTON-To Liverpool-Nov. 19-618 1,500 depression in corn has more or less effect on wheat. Then 13-1.500 -Nov, Manchester To 5,263 were rather disappointing. It was supPHILADELPHIA-To Liverpool-Nov. 13-5,263 3.550 the weekly statistics SAN FRANCISCO-To Japan-Nov. 14-3.550 9.309 posed that the recent increase in supplies in this country 16-17-9.309 Japan-Nov. PORT TOWNSEND-To 171,429 had brought them up to the maximum, and that there was to Total The particulars of the foregoing shipments for the week, be a decrease. But last week there was a further increase in available American supplies of 5,637,000 bushels. The total arranged in our usual form, are as follows: Great French tier- -Oth.Europe-- Mex., increase in the world's stock was 8,937,000 bushels. So that Britain. Ports. many. North. South. .1c. Japan. Total. -- 9.570 700 7,050 650 _--_ 1,170 New York the world's stock is now put at 193,547,000 bushels, against ___- 19.751 35,931 1,833 --__ 84,042 13,510 13,017 Galveston 1,581 ---1,581 -,last year and 189,099,000 bushels two --„ 205,144,000 Texas City_ --------28.767 2,200 New Orleans_ _ _26.567 3.085 years ago. The supply of all American wheat in the world 300 Mobile 22,043 Savannah 2.101 is put at 125,447,000 bushels, against 121,045,000 a year ago Norfolk Boston 5,2635,263 and 100,999,000 at this time in 1912. Also, it is now said Philadelphia 3,550 3,550 San Francisco.9,309 that the weather and crop prospects in Russia are excellent ---- 9,309 Port TownsendThe winter in Russia is setting in rather early and a wide area ____ 42,494 45,181 3,714 12859 171,429 Total 53,514 13.667 Nov. 21 1914.] THE CHRONICLE of the wheat country is already covered with snow, "the poor man's fertilizer." From India the weather and crop advices are also favorable. In France, except in the war zone, good progress is being made in seeding wheat, and the French Government is giving every possible assistance to farmers, with seed, money, and so forth. It is again stated that it is allowing farm laborers in the army to return to their fields. This is noted with interest, although it is true that the area overrun by the troops of the opposing armies is estimated at over 1,500,000 acres of the finest agricultural section of France. On this area there has been no farm work. From Italy the advices are that seeding is progressing favorably on an increased acreage, and that recently there has been beneficial rains. Germany sends official reports to the effect that the outlook for seeding the new crop is satisfactory on a full_ acreage. A semi-official report states that the last German crop was of good quality. Yet,as we have seen, prices have latterly rallied. It is pointed out for one thing in Liverpool advices that, however free the recent world's shipments,they are below the requirements of Europe. Then,too, the weather has been wet in Argentina and disturbing reports have come from that country. Some of them say that the wheat crop has been damaged. There are fears thatArgentina's exportable surplus may not be as large as could be desired. It is surmised that it may possibly amount to 120,000,000 bushels. Liverpool has latterly reported that the offerings from exporting markets are lighter. Earlier Liverpool was reported steady, despite large American receipts and bearish reports about the visible supply. Whatever may be said on the score of the present visible stocks, Liverpool seems rather nervous about prospective supplies from this country, Canada and Argentina. The war will undoubtedly cut down the European acreage to a greater or less extent. The large withdrawals from the agricultural populations to fill the ranks of the armies seem to make this reasonably certain. Then again the export demand persists. There has even been a charter made for 200,000 bushels of American wheat for export to New Zealand, of all places in the world. Just how much Australia will want from this country nobody knows or seems willing to hazard a guess about. But the fact that it is buying at a time when Europe is so pressed for supplies looks to not a few as though prices are not destined, for a time, at any rate, to decline materially or permanently. To-day prices declined. The export demand was less urgent. Sales were 400,000 bushels. The winter-wheat acreage is estimated at about 40,000,000 acres, or 10% more than last year. The crop news from the West is favorable. 1543 Tuesday the export sales were reported at as high as 400,000 bushels, to go to Genoa, Italy. At Chicago country offerings and consignment notices have been light. Available supplies showed a decrease of 1,089,000 bushels for the week, against an increase, on the other hand, last year of 777,000 bushels. The total American stock is put at 42,300,000 bushels, or some 4,000,000 bushels less than at this time last year. Then, too, despite the extraordinary conditions which have prevailed in the American grain trade this year, No. 2 white oats at New York are only about 7 cents higher than at this time in 1913. European reports are to the effect that more interest is being shown in foreign oats. British oats have advanced. Canadian have also advanced in Liverpool, where the offerings from exporting countries are reported light. To-day prices declined and then rallied. Australia is said to be buying oats at Winnipeg. Chicago reported a pretty good Eastern demand. Western stocks are decreasing. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF OATS IN NEW YORK. Sat. Mon. Tues, Wed. Thurs. Fri. Standards cts_53-53% 53-53% 523.4-53 521i-53 53-53% 5234:53 No. 2 white 5354-54 533.4-54 53-5334 53-5334 5334-54 53-53% DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF OATS FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. December delivery in elevator_cts_ 50 4934 493.4 50% 50 May delivery in elevator 7 , 533.4 50% 53% 5394 533.4 53/ 5354 The following are closing quotations: GRAIN. Wheat,per bushel-f.o. b. Corn, per bushelcts. N.Soring.No.1_ $1 28% No. 2 mixed, new 76 N.Spring, No.2 No. 2 yellow 76 Red winter, No. 2 1 24% No. 3 yellow 75 Hard winter, No.2 I 21% Argentina in bags 780g Oats. per bushel. newcts Rye, per bushel-. Standard 52%053 New York No. 2, white 53(ai53% Western 112% No 3. white 52052% Barley-Malting 70080 FLOUR. Winter, low grades_-$4 00084 50 Spring clears $5 2508535 Winter patents 5600 600 Kansas straights,sacks_ 5200 540 Winter straights 5100535 Kansas clears.sacks __ 4 800 510 Winter clears 4 75 5 20 City patents 725 Spring patents 5 75 600 Rye flour 5 250 600 Spring straights 5 400 560 Graham flour 5 15@ 5 40 The statements of the movement of breadstuffs to market indicated below are prepared by us from figures collected by the New York Produce Exchange. The receipts at Western lake and river ports for the week ending last Saturday and since August 1 for each of the last three years have been: Receipts atChicago ___ Milwaukee _ Duluth Minneapolis Toledo Detroit Cleveland St. Louis..,,.. Peoria Kansas City Omaha Tot.wk.14 Same wk.'13 Same wk.'12 4 Flour. Wheat. Corn. Oats, Barley. Rye. bbls.1961bs. bush.601bs. bush.56 lbs. bush. 32lbs. bush.481bs. 55.56 lbs. 224,000 3,865,000 2,693,000 2,867,000 738,000 83,000 81,000 34,000 326,000 435,000 396,000 150,000 4,268,000 375 714.000 377,000 2,653,000 316,000 609.000 816,000 166,000 125,000 57,000 156,000 6,000 75,000 9,000 38,000 91.000 42,000 13,000 74,000 39.000 1,000 67,000 1,165,000 337,000 451,000 78,000 8,000 58,000 44,000 249,000 96,000 50,060 6,000 2,414,000 148,000 211,000 614,000 236,000 167,000 452,000 15,299,000 479,000 9,139,000 391,887 11.802,190 4,370.000 2,958,000 2,497,491 5,651,000 2.793,000 4,220,000 3,877,000 5,870,331 3,562,019 796,000 482,000 690.245 Since Aug. 1 1914 6,672.000200.526.000 51,200,000 118,699,000 38,219,000 9,870,000 1913 6,065,000 136,071,000 54,072,000 88,281,00040.983,000 6.769,000 1912 5.554.498 170.207.332 45.899.357 94.761.338 37.01.3.543 8.200.601 DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF WHEAT FUTURES IN NEW YORK. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. No. 2 red Total receipts of flour and grain at the seaboard ports for cts_ 123% 124% 125 125% 12494 December delivery in elevator____123 123 122% 123% 123 % 12354 the week endethNov Flour,_ . 14 1914 follow: May delivery in elevator s 's' 129% 129% 129% 131 ...-13134 i303.4 DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF WHEAT FUTURES IN Wheat. .Corn, Oats, Barley,,..,. Rye, CHICAGO. Receipts atbbts. bush. 'bush. rbush. bush. bush. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Now York December delivery in elovator_cts_115% 1143.4 115 760,000 2,014,000 290,000 673,000 339,000 129.000 115% 115% aeon May delivery in elevator 80.000 121% 120% 121% 1223.4 1223.4 115% 4 000 12154 Philadelphia 55,000 634,000 21,000 3.52,000 3.000 10 000 Indian corn has weakened at times, owing partly to clear, Baltimore 47,000 369,000 115.000 1,033,000 80.000 247.000 New Orleans.... _ _ 71,000 1,179,000 28,000 49,000 cold weather at the West. This caused an increase in the Newport Newts... 2,000 1,006,000 selling. At the same time there has been no very aggressive Galveston Mobile 8,000 3,000 62,000 .50,000 1,508,000 .buying and the movement of new corn has been much larger Montreal 241,000 145.000 Total week -914 531,000 6,991,000 than usual at this time of the year. The export demand has Since 516,000 2,428,000 567,000 390,000 Jan. 11914_20,538,000213,799,000 23 418 000 63,917,000 130530005,982,000 Week 1913 kept within a very moderate compass. The Chicago Board Since 509,000 4,093,000 535,000 1.074,000 200,C00 19,000 Jan. 11913_10,756,000 177736,000 47.286 000 48,540,000 179090002,808,000 of Trade operators have plucked up courage to sell to some .Receipts do not include grain passing through New Orleans for foreign'ports on extent on the strength of the weather, if not on the receipts. through bills of lading. all They have hastily sought cover, however, on the first sign The exports from the several seaboard ports for thevTE ending Nov. 14 are shown in the annexed statement: of a rise in wheat. Also, there have been reports of wet Wheal, Corn, Flour, Oats, Rye, Barlett, weather in Argentina. They caused stronger prices in Pees. Exportsfrombush. bush. Ms. bush, bush, bush. bush. New York 1,648,844 133,706 136,033 1,046,945 50,000 173,483 Rosario and Buenos Aires,as well as in Liverpool. The Con- Boston 1,182 159,871 13,960 Philadelphia ____ 332,000 33,000 seems 140,000 to have been tinent buying Argentine corn quite freely. Baltimore 4,167 626,192 81,536 565,532 156,333 New Orleans_ _ _ _ 260,000 7,000 650 Cash houses at Chicago have been selling, but their offerings Newport 3,000 News. 2,000 1 587,000 seem to be on the whole fairly well absorbed. The Eastern Galveston Mobile 3,000 62,000 8,000 cash demand at the West has been of fair volume. Under Montreal 2,783,000 77,000 75,000 66,000 the circumstances, prices have latterly rallied moderately. Total week.___7,439,947 284.242 270,643 1,830,477 206,333 243,650 1,182 Export sales have been at the rate of 100,000 to 200,000 Week 1913 4 863,727 21,511 262,501 81,110 129,375 5.330 bushels a day. To-day prices were easier. Clear, cold The destination of these exports for the week and since weather still prevailed at the West. A cargo of Argentine July 1 1914 is as below: corn has just arrived at Montreal. Flour Wheat Corn- DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF NO.2 MIXED CORN IN NEW YORK. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Frt. cts- 82 82% 8194 813.4 76% 7694 No. 2 mixed DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF CORN FUTURES IN CHICAGO. 3. . December delivery in elevator_cts_ 684 67% 67%. .07%. 67 66% May delivery in elevator 71 71% 71 71% 71% 71 Oats: which at one time declined a little, have latterly rallied in company with other grain. Also the receipts have been light, and there has been some export demand. Last Since Since Since Week July 1 Week July 1 Week July 1 Exportsfor week and Nov.14. 1914. Nov. 14. 1914. Nov. 14. 1914. since July 1 tobbls. Ws. bush, bush. bush. bush. United Kingdom...136,195 2,121,764 3,702,302 61,036,479 45,490 Continent 104,630 1,476,428 3,716,895 61,536,398 215.167 1,335,770 So.and Cent. Amer_ 10,878 621,859 17,750 2,325,077 302,302 West Indies 18,939 603,726 3,000 21,133 69,075 660,771 Brit. No. Am. Cols_ 31,310 3,221 Other countries 122,445 25,510 15,759 Total 270,643 4,977,032 7,439,947 124971,597 Total 1933 263,501 4,548,576 4,863,727 88.083,220 284,242 1,591,367 21,511 1,591,367 1111111, 1544 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. xcix. winter materials. The large army which Great Britain is recruiting will have to be completely equipped with new supplies, and as English merchants are not in a position to furnish much of the necessary materials, the bulk of the business will come to the United States. Prominent Corn. Wheat. and blanket manufacturers have entirely cleaned flannel 1913. 1914. 1913. 1914. Exports. up stocks 'filling such orders, and have booked sufficient Since Since Week Since Since Week business to keep them running throughout the winter. The July 1. July 1. Nov. 14. July 1. July 1. Nov.14. same is true as regards other lines, such as underwear, Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels, knitgoods, duck and uniform materials. Bushels. 639,000 of North Amer. 9,217,000 162,314,000 123,826,000 339,000 2,186,000 DOMESTIC COTTON GOODS.-The resumption 6,418,000 4,813,000 64,038,000 12,074,000 Ruasia cotton• 9,431,000 6,413,000 trading in cotton has given new stimulus to, the 2,347,000 14,820,000 • 16,000 3,850,000 10,730.000.1459,000 59,773,000 103,847,000 goods trade, and more inquiries for staple lines for both Argentina _ _ 84,000, 8,800,000 12,656,000 Australia _ _ _ near-by and future delivery are being received daily. 320,000 14,192,C00 23,096,000 India 601 000 3,690,000 0th.countr's 390,000' 3" Mill owners have, however, become more conservain accepting forward contracts when offered at current Total.._ 10027000 207,178,000,252,856,000 4,198,000 76,203,000 117,397,000 tive prices, preferring to wait further developments in the raw*Not available since Aug. I. material situation. Jobbers report a quiet but steady deThe quantity of wheat and corn afloat for Europe on dates mand for staple goods from retailers, with out-of-town ormentioned was as follows: ders improving. Local store trade has been somewhat reCorn. stricted during the week by the bad weather. Jobbers are 1Vheat. preparing to move more goods and in some cases have sent United United forward shipping instructions to selling agents to resume Kingdom. Continent. Total. Kingdom.1Continent. Total. shipments of old orders which were held back pending imBushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. i Bushels. in prices 21 ,766,000 proved market conditions. Some slight advances 30,816,000 Nov.14 1914_ 20,715,000 have been named on several staple lines during the week, 28,320,000 Nov. 719t4__ Nov.15 1913_ _ 12,424,000!18,528,000 30,952,000 1,364,000 6,919,000 15,283,000 but these have been readily met by buyers. The general Nov. 16 1912_ _ 21,312,000'18,440,000 39,752,000 13,345,000 20,052,000 33,397,000 opinion among buyers is that cotton prices will work highThe visible supply of. grain, comprising the stocks in er, with the result that they are anxious to cover their immegranary at principal points of accumulation at lake and diate requirements at current levels. Print cloths are quiet seaboard ports Nov. 14 1914 was as follows: and steady, with buyers awaiting further developments beUNITED STATES GRAIN STOCKS. 38-inch standAmer. Bonded Amer. Amer. Bonded Amer. Amer. Bonded fore placing forward business. Gray goods, Rye. Barley. Barley. ard, are steady at 4c. Wheat. Wheat. Corn. Oats. Oats. bush, bush, bush, bush, bush, bush, bush. bush. In Thousands-WOOLEN GOODS.-Business in woolens and worsteds 171 647 420 278 372 1,273 958 2,793 New York 2 3 ___ 23 416 293 with the heavy sales of broadcloths the feature of the fair, is Boston 779 -125 104 177 1,377 Philadelphia Stocks of the latter have been pretty well cleaned market. --ii -69i 1,764 179 87 1,949 Baltimore -- - 184 grades, from the best to the poorest, have found 22 all and 3,029 ____ up New Orleans 155 _ __ Galveston Spring business is improving, with.cuttersmarket. ready a --ia -iii io 186 1-,183 -. -_ -. -. 802 3,684 2,335Buffalo requirements 3 41 901 __ up and clothiers taking more interest in their 1,778 .___ Toledo 28 -25 56 __ 106 520 ____ individual orders received are for The Detroit season. that for 65 1,221 599 12,332 6,917 ____ Chicago small amounts, but aggregate a very fair yardage. Men's 45 230 - 589 __12 11ii 389 ___ Milwaukee -56 wear stocks of heavyweight goods are reported to be low, 927 255 _ 2,120 -iii 12,168 Duluth 765 173 increased sales. --12 4,322 __ ne 15,430 ____ Min apolis the recent cool weather having greatly 1 1 29 494 ____ 3,661 St. Louts the, woolen 14 ____ 881 firmly maintained in all branches of.al 41 ____ are 9,421 Prices Kansas City 27 1,341 --------1 3 ____ with the raw-materi situation trade, Peoria -goods worsted and 409 82 504 ____ increases. Indianapolis --22 - -ii. such as will require higher prices as business 23 2,385 ____ 1,162 __ Omaha 259 1,264 51 ____ GOODS.-Importers of German wool5,862761 DRY On lakes FOREIGN 10 . _ _ small con236 - -- _._ 201 :-. -_ -_ On canal and river ens and worsteds who have recently been receiving , are Rotterdam 251 and n 5,726 Copenhage 1,998 429 32,103 via 2,774 goods 2,550 of Total Nov. 14 1914_73,476 103 signments Govern684 1,751 5,384 German. The more. Total Nov. 7 1914..67,940 2,339 2,901 33,053 any receiving of despairing 5,763 1,054 now other Total Nov. 15 1913_ _60,962 6,332 3,519 31,136 1,759 2,235 ment has prohibited the further use of raw wool by mills CANADIAN GRAIN STOCKS. supplies, in order Canadian Bonded army of Canadina Bonded production in engaged Canadian Bonded those than Rye. Barley. Barley. of Wheat. Wheat. Corn. Oats. Oats. bush. to conserve stocks, which will prevent further exports bush. lush. bush, bush. bush. bush, bush. In Thousands--, manufacturers English ____ g representin 1,244 12 Agents goods. finished 4,361 Montreal -_ 1,745 .that Ft. William & Pt. Arth_ 8,116 continue to accept orders conservatively in the beliefsitua_ 6,593 Other Canadian from abroad. The supplies limited receive will they 96 12 3,949 Total Nov. 14 1914..11,070 tion in linens shows little change. Importers generally ex27 4,21999 Total Nov. 7 1914...20,058 323 14 -pect further sharp advances in prices as the spring season 9,084 7 Total Nov. 15 1913_ 21,156 --IgUMMARY. , and have been advising distributers that they approaches Bonded Bonded Bonded Rye. Barley. Barley. cannot accept contracts very far ahead at current prices. Wheat, Wheal. Corn. Oats. Oats. bush. have bush, bush, bush, bush, bush, bush, bush. In Thousands251 As a result, better inquiry for goods for spring account 429 1,998 5,726 73,476 2,550 2,774 32,103 American 06 been received and numerous contracts have been placed dur____ 3,949 12 -_ 19,070 Canadian con251 ing the past few days. Arrivals of goods from abroad 429 1,998 5,822 36,052 Total Nov. 14 1914..92,546 2,550 2,786 37,272 103 tinuebackward, and figures for the current year show a heavy 684 1,751 5,483 Total Nov. 7 1914..87,998 2,339 2,928 40,220 1,758 2,253 6,086 1,054 shrinkage in imports compared with 1913. With the ex. Total Nov. 15 1913_82,118 6,322 3,526 ce.ption of a moderate trade in lightweights, burlaps are quiet, with the undertone easy. Lightweights are quoted at 4.25c. THE DRY GOODS TRADE. and heavyweights nominally at 6c. 1914. 20 Nov. Night, Friday New York, e Withdrawals of Dry Goods. report in the dry- Imorta:tions & Warehous There has been little of interest to4dvices The importations and warehouse withdrawals of dry goods some from week. goods trade during the past but at this port for the week ending Nov. 14 1914 and since centres indicate a break in the long period ofthedulness, of Jan. 1 1914, and for the corresponding periods of last year, average below. trade in most quarters continues far were as follows: widely is . opinion Imports Entered for Consumption for the Week and Since Jan. 1. normal years. Regarding the outlook, the of view Week Ending optimistic divided. Many merchants take an Since Jan. 1 1914. Nov. 14 1914. goods Pkgs. Value. Value. Pkgs future, stating domestic mills will produce more .m Manufactures of$ while the European war lasts than at any time before 78,165 21,813,813 232,500 820 Wool steadily the to 582,210 136,648 36.849.531 1.974 the history of the country. They point Cotton 865 61,496 29.492,074 476,997 Silk increasing export demand arising from the war and venture 289,722 62,915 15.761.543 878 Flax 346,244 117.449 2,065 12.180,488 the opinion that many new markets will be found for AmeriMiscellaneous can goods which will be permanently controlled. Others 1,927,673 456.673 6,602 116,097,449 the 1914 Total think that this new business will fall short of offsetting 10,536 2,656.700 402,852 100,528,084 Total 1913 decline in domestic consumption which must result from Warehouse Withdrawals Thrown Upon the Market. the countrywide business depression and unemployment Manufactures of114,671 422 35,963 9,802,013 Wool 192,127 33,741 of labor. Large distributers are placing some contracts 9,581,767 588 Cotton 115.547 5,565,631 13,171 308 with first hands for deliveries running well into next year, Silk 103,013 6,109,700 23,403 342 Flax but are not taking any more goods than they feel sure of 5.087.262 82.646 72,668 429 Miscellaneous having a market for when delivery falls due. The greatest 607,004 185,946 36,146,373 2.089 Total withdrawals improvement is in Southern States, where the opening of 6,602 1.927,673 456,673 116,097.449 the cotton exchanges has had a beneficial effect upon senti- Entered for consumption 8,691 2.534,677 642,619 152,243,822 Total marketed 1914 ment. In view of the action of the markets since the open17,503 3,387,136 598.227 133,802,438 Total marketed 1913 ing, planters are expecting a better price for their cotton Imports Entered for Warehouse During Same Period. than they did at the beginning of the war. This has led Manufactures of 30,165 196.479 533 9,177,019 Wool many prominent Southern jobbers and retailers to place 258.882 32,201 705 9,586.641 Cotton 14.865 business upon which they have been holding back for some 230,113 484 6,289,616 Silk imgreatly has 139,014 412 buying 24.761 Northwest 6,371,219 and West the Flax In time. 253,799 57.035 1,342 4,790,705 Miscellaneous proved recently, business having been helped by the heavy through Export business . grains. for 1.078,287 3,476 159,027 prices 36.215.200 high and Total sales 6,602 1,927,673 456,673 116,097,449 customary channels is quiet, no sales having been reported Entered for consumption war, the from arising Orders markets. 10,078 1914 3,005,960 615.700 152,312,649 regular imports Total 'to the 16,482 3.431.380 623,354 138,075,838 Total imports 1913 however, continue heavy, particularly for flannels and other The world's shipments of wheat and corn for the week ending Nov.14 1914 and since July 1 1914 and 1913 are shown in the following: THE CHRONICLE tiov. 21 1914I SUM: MID CITY DEPABTIttigi, STATE AND CITY SECTION. A new number of our "State and City Section", revised to date, is issued to-day, and all readers of the paper who are subscribers should receive a copy of it. News Items. Afton, Okla.—Bonds Declared Void.—The State Supreme Court in an opinion handed down Nov. 10 by Justice F. E. Riddle sustains the Ottawa County District Court in declaring void an issue of $7,950 bonds which was to take up outstanding warrants drawn in excess of the revenues levied for the city. At the same time the Court, it is said, held void Section 1, Chapter 17, of the Session Laws of 1910, for the reason that it is in conflict with the constitution. The session laws sought to authorize bond issues to take care of indebtedness m excess of the authorized income of any city, provided it could be shown that the city received the benefit of the expenses. The constitution expressly forbids the issuance of warrants in excess of the amount of money provided by tax levies. The Court holds that the constitutional mandate must be observed, and therefore declares Afton's bond issue void. Gloucester City, N. .T.—Commission Government.Deteated.—A special election held Nov. 17 resulted, it is stated, in the defeat of the question of accepting the commission form of government. Hailey, Idaho.—Municipal Water Plant Defeated.—A newspaper dispatch says that a municipal election held Nov. 10 the people voted almost solidly against the proposed purchase of the present municipal water system from the Idaho State Life Insurance Co. It was proposed that the city purchase the system for $35,000. Indiana.—Constitutional Convention Defeated.—The question of holding a constitutional convention was defeated at the general election on Nov.3(V.99, p. 62). Kansas.—Constitutional Amendments. — The proposed amendment to the State constitution for the recall of public officers carried at the Nov. 3 election, we are advised, by about 85,000 votes. At the same election the amendment permitting a tax on incomes, franchises, privileges and occupations was defeated by about a 10,000 majority. Louisiana.—Result of Vote on Constitutional Amendments. —We are advised that the following amendments to the constitution were adopted at the Nov. 3 election. 1. Providing for the extent and limitation of taxation on banks, banking associations, corporations or companies doing business in this State but domiciled in other States of the Union or in foreign countries. 2. Exempting from taxation all money in hand or on deposit; and loans by Homestead Associations or Homestead Societies to their members secured by stock of said associations or societies. 3. Relative to the support of the public schools of the State of Louisiana and the levying of taxes thereon 13y parishes, cities, and towns, under certain conditions. 4. Increasing the Governor's salary from $5,000 to $7,500; providing this shall not disqualify any members of the General Assembly submitting this amendment. 5. Exempting from taxation for ten (10) years from the date of completion certain new canals for irrigation, navigation and power purposes, to be completed within five (5) years with a capital of not less than $3,000,000. 7. Permitting the sale of drainage bonds at 00% of par. 8. Relative to pensions for Confederate veterans. 9. Relative to District Attorneys. 10. Permitting the levy of a special taxl by parishes and municipalities in excess of limitation for fire departments and buildings. 11. Givinai e power to the Board of Commissioners of the Port of New Orleans to , build, erect and operate or acquire and operate a navigation Orl canal, and the necessary locks, slips, lateraLs, basins and appurtenances thereof, in the City of New Orleans, to connect Lake Pontchartrain and the Mississippi River. 12. For the registration of automobiles and motor vehicles and provide a license tax for the use thereof. 14. Act 262, of 1914, providing amendment authorizing issue of $2,000,000 bonds by the Paris' of Orleans to be s,tyled "Public School Bonds of City of New Orleans and Parish of Orleans.' 15. Relative to District Courts. 17. Providing for the recall of certain officers elected by the people. The following proposed amendments were rejected by the voters: 6. Permitting women to hold any office connected with the public educational system or with institutions of charity or correction. 13. Authorizing the City of New Orleans to issue not exceeding $3,000,000 3 % bonds secured by a special tax of six-tenths of one mill on the dollar, to create a Lake Shore Park. 16. Creating an additional Judge for the Thirteenth Judicial District. Minnesota.—Constitutional Amendments Defeated.—We are advised unofficially that it looks as though all of the eleven proposed constitutional amendments submitted to the voters on Nov. 3 (V. 99, p. 994) were defeated. Missouri.—Voters Defeat Propositions Submitted at General Election.—The fifteen propositions and constitutional amendments submitted to the voters on Nov. 3 were all defeated. A description of the various measures voted upon will be found in the "Chronicle" of Oct. 24, page 1239. Nebraska.—Constitutional Amendments Defeated.—The three proposed amendments to the State Constitution referred to in the "Chronicle" of Oct. 31, page 1313, were defeated on Nov. 3. Nevada.—Constitutional Amendments Adopted.—The two constitutional amendments, one granting the suffrage to women and the other changing the form of official oath (V. 99,p. 1080), carried at the election held Nov.3. 1545 New Mexico.—Constitutional Amendments Adopted.— Three proposed amendments to the State constitution were approved by the voters at the general election Nov. 3. One of these amends Article VIII, entitled "Taxation and Revenue." Certain sections concerning the Board of Equalization and its powers are omitted in the revision of the article. The other two amendments change the terms of State and county officers from four to two years (V. 99, p. 994). No Misrepresentation.—(Farson, Son & Co—We are advised that Justice Guy, Supreme Court of the County of New York, has dismissed a suit for $15,000 brought against Farson, Son & Co. by James H. Birch of Burlington, N. J., on irrigation bonds, Birch claiming fraud and misrepresentation. The case was dismissed as the plaintiff failed to prove any misrepresentations in the sale or in the bonds. Farson, Son & Co. were represented by Messrs. Hawkins, Delafield & Longfellow. Oregon.—Result of General Election.—Of the twenty-nine proposed constitutional amendments and measures submitted to the people at the general election Nov. 3, the following received their approval: Amendment to Sec. 2, Art. III., of the Constitution, requiring voters to be citizens of the United States, in all elections. Amendment to Art. I of the Constitution by adding Sec. 36 providing State-wide prohibition. A description of all the various propositions voted upon will be found in the "Chronicle" of Oct. 31, page 1313. South Carolina.—Payment of Old State Bonds Refused.— According to a newspaper dispatch from Columbia, thirty South Carolina 6% bonds of $1,000 each, issued in 1869, presented for payment Nov. 12 by an attorney representing the State of New Hampshire, were rejected as void by the Comptroller-General, A. W. Jones, who said these securities were among those repudiated by the General Assembly in 1873 as "put upon the market without any authority in law." Constitutional Amendments Adopted.—All ten of the proposed constitutional amendments referred to in the "Chronicle" of Oct. 3, page 995, were adopted on Nov. 3. Three of these amendments are to Section 7, Article VIII, and provide that the limitations imposed by that section and by Section 5 of Article X shall not apply (1) to the bonded indebtedness incurred by the School 'District of Yorkville in the County of York, when the proceeds of said bonds are applied exclusively to erecting, or making additions to,school buildings in said district, and where the question of incurring such indebtedness is submitted to the qualified electors of said district. (2) To the bonded indebtedness incurred by the City of Florence, in the County of Florence, when the proceeds of said bonds are applied exclusively for the building, erecting, establishing and maintaining of streets, waterworks, lighting plants and sewerage-system, or for the payment of debts already incurred, exclusively for any of said purposes; and when the question of incurring such indebtedness is submitted to the qualified electors of said municipality; and (3) to the bonded indebtedness incurred by the cities of Chester and Sumter, but the said cities of Chester and Sumter may increase each its bonded indebtedness to an amount not exceeding 15% of the assessed value of the taxable property therein where said bonds are issued for the sole purpose of paying the expenses or liabilities incurred or to be incurred in the improvement of streets and sidewalks where the abutting property-owners are being assessed for two-thirds or one-half of the cost thereof. Section 7 of Article VIII and Section 5 of Article X limit the borrowing capacity of municipal corporations to 8% of the assessed valuation. South Dakota.—Result of General Election.—At the general election on Nov. 3 a vote was taken on the question of holding a constitutional convention; also on three initiated and referred laws and eight constitutional amendments. The amendments have already been explained in the "Chronicle" of July 4, page 62. The initiated and referred measures related to education, primary elections and the manufacture and sale of spirituous liquors. The only questions which carried were amendments Nos. 2 and 7. The former relates to the sale of school and endowment lands and from 6% to 5% the rate of interest purchasers mustreduces pay on that part of purchase price not paid in cash at time of sale. No. 7 provides that in the event of the disqualification of one or more Judges of the Supreme Court from taking part in any particular case, persons may be selected to serve in their place. Toledo, Ohio.—Official Vote on New Charter.—As stated last week (V. 99, p. 1472), the voters on Nov. 3 adopted the new city charter containing, among other things, provisions for the initiative, referendum and recall. The official vote is reported as 21,028 "for" to 16,466 "against." Washington.—Result of General Election.—The measures were submitted at the general election heldfollowing Nov. 3: Initiative Measure No. 3, entitled "An Act prohibiting the manufacture, sale or other disposition of intoxicating liquors, except in certain cases; regulating the keeping, use and transportation of the same; providing for the enforcement of this Act; and fixing punishments and penalties for the violation thereof." Initiative Measure No. 6, entitled "An Act to corporations, copartnerships, associations and persons engagedrelating in the business of dealing in lands, stocks, bonds and other securities, to prevent fraud and imposition in the sale of the same, and transferring to the public commission all authority vested in the Secretary of State in respect service to corporations." Initiative Measure No. 7, entitled "An Act abolishing bureau of inspection and supervision of public offices, vesting in the the Auditor all the powers and duties of such bureau, and requiring the State State Auditor to prepare a balance sheet showing the operations, transactions, receipts and expenses of each department and institution of the State." 1546 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. xcix. Field, Richards& Co.,Cincinnati 092.632 R. M.Grant & Co.. N. Y.,and Seasongood & Mayer,eine.,jointly.91.53 *John W.Dickey, Augusta.and Harris, Forbes & Co., N.Y.,Jcintly91.33 Estabrock & Co., Now York91.31 J. it. }legman & Co., Atlanta 91.2824 a Successful bid. • These bidders also submitted a supplementary offer agreeing to take $100.000 cf the amount at once at 92.34, and an option on the remainder for 60 days at the same price. AURORA TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P.O. Aurora), Portage County, Ohio.-BONDS BEING SOLD PRIVATELY -The Clerk of Board of Educaticn advises us that the $6,000 5% 2134-year (aver.) coup. school-completion bonds offered withcut success on Sept. 1 (V. 99, p. 766) are being sold in small lots at private sale. BASTROP COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 29, Tex.-BOND ELECTION.-An election will be held Dec. 3, reports state, to vote on the question of issuing $2,500 school-bldg. bonds. BEAVER COUNTY HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 2 (P. 0. Milford), Utah.-BOND SALE.-On Oct. 29 $50,000 6% 20-year bends were awarded to Keeler Bros. of Denver at a price in excess of par and int. Denom. $1.000. Date Aug. 15 1914. Int. F. & A. BELLEVILLE, Essex County, N. J.-BONDS AWARDED IN PART. -OPTION GRANTED TO PURCHASE BALANCE.-On Nov. 17 the Town Council closed an option with liarris, Forbes & Co. of New York and . S. Rippel of Newark for the sale of$200,0005% fuhding bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Nov. 1 1914. Int. M. & N. Due on Nov. 1 as follows: 800,000 1C24, $70,000 1934 and 1944. It is stated that, according to the agreement with the buyers, the latter will purchase $50,000 of the bonds maturing, $15.000 in 1921, $15.000 in 1934 and $20,000 in 1944, at 100.191 and accrued interest to date of delivery, provided that the buyers be granted an option on all or any part of the remainder of the issue in blocks of not less than $50,000 of average maturity until Dec. 1. BETHLEHEM SCHOOL TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Logansport), Cass County, Ind.-BOND OFFERING.-Proposals will be received until 2 p. m. Nov. 30 (and from day to day thereafter until sold) by Lyman Yantis, Twp. Trustee, for $4,675 Dist. No. 4 school-constr. and $900 current-expense 434% bonds. Denom. (1) $325, (21) 5250. Date Nov. 30 1914. Int. M. & N. at First. Nat. Bank, Logansport. Due one bond Aug. 1 1920 and 3 bonds each six months Feb. 1 1921 to Feb. 1 1924 incl. BILLINGS, Yellowstone County, Mont.-BOND ELECTION.-An election will be held Nov. 28 to submit to a vote the proposition to issue We are advised that measures Nos. 3 and 8 carried. $450,000 water-plant-purchase and leapt. bonds. A similar issue of bonds was to have been offered on Aug. 15, but the offering was later postponed. See 4. 99, p. 555. BLACKCREEK DRAINAGE DISTRICT (P. 0. Salisbury), No. Caro.-BOND OFFERING.-It is stated that bids will be received until 10 a. m. Dec. 31 by J. S. Hall, Chairman Ed. of Drainage Commissioners, Spokane, Wash.-Bond Call.-The following special im- for $23,000 6% drainage bonds. provement bonds are called for payment at the office of the BLUE EARTH COUNTY (P. 0. Mankato), Minn.-BONDS VOTED. -Reports state that the question of issuing tuberculosis sanitorium-constr. City Treasurer on Dee. 1: Bonds Called up bonds carried at the election held Nov. 3. Bonds Called up Dist. No. to and incl. NameBRETON TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Potosi), Washington County, ?do.Dist. No. to and incl. NameWalk. BOND OFFERING -It is stated that bids will be considered until II a. m. Grade. 2 1,043 5th Ave Dec. 8 by Ed. T. Eversolo, Chairman of Twp. Trustees, for $25,000 5% 22 502 Addison St 4 734 year (aver.) road bonds. Int. semi-annual. 904 Illinois Ave 3 731 Alley Water Main. 2 1,033 Alley BRISTOL COUNTY (P. 0. Fall River), Mass.-BOND OFFERING. 2 Courtiand Ave ____ W49 10 713 Cook St It is stated that bids will be received until Os. m. Dec. 1 for $10,000 434% 3 W43 Euclid Ave 20 831 Cleveland Ave Due bonds. Date 1914. 4 refunding Dec. coup. $1,000 yearly from 4 W50 14th Ave 8 717 Dalton Ave 1915 to 1924 incl. 2 W48 Grace Ave 10 506 Elm St 2 W51 Gordon Ave BROCKTON, Plymouth County, Mass.-TEMPORARY LOA2V.-A 9 885 Euclid Ave F 2 Grace Ave W57 4 967 loan of $200,000 maturing April 5 1915 has been negotiated with White, E Street 2 Kiernan Ave ______ W58 66 1 Weld & Co. of N. Y. at 4.35% discount plus $1 premium, it is stated. 5th Ward 2 W46 23rd Ave 29 473 Other bids were: 15th Ave 3 W61 Discount. 36th Ave 8 755 Freya St t5,35% 2 W62 26th Ave 2 1,042 Curtis & Sanger 5th Ave 4 W63 4.37% plus 50 cents premium Wiscombe St 18 527 R. L. Day & Co Gordon Ave 2 W65 ___ St 4.55% Washington 10 115 Bond & Goodwin_ Hanson Ave W78 3 Tacoma St 4.58% 22 263 Loring, Tolman & Tupper Hifi St 2 W79 9th Ave 7 4.58% plus $2 premium 508 Estabrcok & Co Hogan St 2 34th Ave W80 4.58% 18 510 Salomon Bros. & Hutzler La Crosse Ave 2 W81 4.59% pins :30 cents premium 21st Ave 10 737 Blake Bros. & Co Lindeke St W83 2 Thor St 4.64% plus $2.65 premium 52 458 F. S. Moseley & Co Monroe St 2 Wiscombe St W84 56 511 4.69% plus 25 cents premium Merrill, Oldham & Co Madison St 17 Paving. Montgomery Ave.._ 528 All bidders are of Boston. 6 942 Bernard St 6 738 Marietta St BUCHANAN SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Buchanan), Haralson 82 1 2nd Ward 22 87 19th Ave 83 County, Ga.-BOND OFFERING.-This district is offering for sale the 273 Sprague Ave 42 Providence Ave..__- 512 515.000 5% building and equipment bonds voted Sept...9 (V. 119, p. 914). 49 2nd Ave 296 40 673 Perry St Due from 1926 to 1931. W.0.Strickland is Sec. of Board of Education. 91 710 Sherman St 10 405 7th Ave 21st Ave 16 911 4 914 Sumner Ave BUHL, St. Louis County, Minn.-BOND OFFERING.-Proposals 3 Trent (Alley) 16 1,031 275 12th Ave will be received until 8 p. m. Nov. 27 by F. J. Demel. VII. Recorder, for 71 29 Washington St ____ 666 665 21st Ave gold water, light and heat bonds at not exceeding 6% int. Denom. 855,000 4 Sewer. 876 20th Ave 51.000. Date Sept. 11914. Int. M.& S. Due $5,000 yearly, beginning Alley 2 8 1,041 878 22nd Ave in 3 years. Certified check on a State or national bank for $1,000, payable First Ward 19 12 4 906 33rd Ave to Vii. Treas., required. Bids must he unconditional. These bonds were Sprague Ave 19 11 152 721 West Point offered on Sept. 23 but were later withdrawn from the market(V.99,P.M)• 26th Ave 6 491 Ave 20th 6 895 BUNCOMBE COUNTY (P. 0. Asheville), No. Caro.-BOND OFFERING.-R eports state that bids will be opened by the County Commissioners on Dec. 15 for $75,000 5% 35-year road bonds. Denom.$500 and 21,000. BUTLER, Richland County, Ohio.-BOND OFFERING.-Proposala will be received until 12 m. Dec. 10 by F. L. Beal, Vil. Clerk. for the $4.000 5% electric-light-planteimpt. bonds voted Sept. 22. (V. 99. p. 996)• Auth. Sec. 3918, Gen. Code. Date Sept. 15 1914. Int. M. & S.Due AKRON, Summit County, Ohio.-BOND OFFERING.-Bids will be one bond yearly. Certified check for $50, payable to VII. Treas., required. considered until 12 m. Dec. 10 by James McCausland, City Auditor, for Bonds to be delivered and paid for within 10 days from time of award. bonds: reg. or the folifiwing 5% coup. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. $30.000 main-sewer-ext. bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Sept. 1 1914. CANTON SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Canton), Stark County, Due Sept. 1 1924. Date Ohio.-BOND OFFERING.-W. C. Lane, Clerk of Board of Education, 2,250 public-improvement bonds. Denom. (2) $1.000, (1) $250. will receive bids until 2 p. m. Dec. 4 for the $50,000 5% 40-year schoolJuly 15 1914. Due July 15 1924. 8,500 building machine shop and equip. engine-house No. 5 bonds. property-purchase and improvement bonds mentioned in V. 99, p. 1159. Denom.(8) $1,000,(1) $500. Date April 11914. Due April 1 '19. Denom. $100, $500 and $1,000, to suit purchaser. Date Dec. 4 1914. Y. Certified or cashier's check on Int. J. & D. at office of Treasurer of Board of Education or at office of Int. semi-ann. at Nat. Park Bank, N.Y a bank other than the one making the bid for 2% of bonds bid for, payable Kountze Bros. in N. Y. Certified check on a Canton bank for 5% of bonds bid for, payable to Treasurer of Board, required. Bonds to be delivered to City Treasurer, required. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. and paid f,r within 10 days from time of award. Bids must be made on - forms ALLEN COUNTY (P. 0. Fort Wayne), Ind.-BOND OFFERING. provided by said Board. The necessary blank bonds will also be thereday to day from (and Nov. 28 m. a. 10 until received be wi Proposals furnished by the Board. after until sold) by J. Herman Bueter, Co. Treas., for the following 434% CARBON COUNTY (P. 0. Red Lodge), Mont-BONDS VOTED. highway-impt. bonds Twp. Denom. $700. The proposition to issue the $25.000 5% poor-farm-site-purchase and equip. $14,000 Kaiser road-impt. bonds, Marion Twp Denom. $712. bonds (V. 99. p. 1240) carried at the election held Nov. 3 by a vote of 1218 14,200 Hicksville rcad-impt. bonds in Scipio one bond of each issue each to 777. Int. semi-ann. Due Jan. 1 1955. subject to call after Jan. 11925. Date Nov. 15 1914. Int. M. & N. Due six months. CARROLL COUNTY (P. 0. Delphi), Ind.-BOND OFFERING. E. eutherlin Proposals will be received until 3 D. m. Nov. 24,it is stated, by W. H. -John SALE. ALTON, Osborne County, Kans.-BOND 1734-year (aver.) County Treasurer, for 86.600 414% highway-improvement bonds. Lesh. 5% $30,000 26 June on purchased Due Mo., City. of Kansas Date 15 April 21,000. Denom. part 10 six for each years. months 96. water and electric-light bonds at every fifth year. Total 1914. Int. semi-ann. at Topeka. Due $5.000 CARTER COUNTY (P. 0. Grayson), KY. -VOTE.-Reports state debt, this year. Assessed valuation, $418,000. that the vote cast at the election held Nov. 3 which resulted in favor of the -The following are the issuance of the $150,000 road bonds (V. 99, p. 1472) was 2,465 to 1,070. ASHLAND, Ashland County, Ohio.-BIDS. impt. 6% 10 1-6 year (aver.) Ohio St. CASEY, Clark County, Ills.-BONDS PROPOSED.-This city is conother bids received for the $16,000 & Mayer of Cin.at 102.525 and int. templating the issuance of $60,000 6% 1-30-year ser.) coup. tax-free waterbonds awarded on Nov.7 to SeasongoodFarmers' Bank, Ashland.$16,269 00 plant bonds. Denom. $100 and $500. Atlas Nat. Bank, Cin_ _$16,400 00 Hoehler, Cummings dr Breed, Elliott & Harrison, 16,262 00 CEDAR CREEK SCHOOL TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Lowell), Lake Prudden. Toledo 16,392 00 Cincinnati 16,240 04 Count3r, Ind.-BOND OFFERING.-Furthec details are at hand relative Otis & Cc., Cleveland First Nat. Bank, Ashland 16,365 00 Sidney 00 16.192 Tol_ Co., elm offering to-day (Nov. 21) of the 211,500 5% school bonds (V. 99. p. to & Spitzer Fifth-Third Nat. Bk.. Cifi. 16,363 35 1393). Rids for these bonds will be received until 10 a. m.to-day(Nov. 21) & Wolcott Co., 2.0. Mayer & Co., On_ 16,363 20 Tillotson 00 by James Black. Twp. Trustee. Denom. $500. Date July 15 1914. 16,188 Cleveland • 00 16,338 Spitzer, Rorick & Co.,Tel. Co., Due 5500 each six months from Jan. 15 1918 to Jan. 15 1929 incl. BrightonGermanBk.,Cin. 16,320 00 Ashland Bank & Say. 40 16,174 Ashland CHATTANOOGA, Tenn.-NO BOND ELECTION.-We are advised Field, Richards & Co., Chic.. 16,167 00 16,291 20 Fifinchett Bond Co., Cincinnati that the reports stating that an election was to have been held Oct. 28 to Terry, Briggs & Slayton, Provident Say. Bank on the question of Issuing $17.500 sewerage-system-construction vote 16.121 00 Toledo Trust Co., Cincinnati__ 16.286 40 week's "Chronicle, but bonds (V. 99, p. 914) are erroneous. The sale of the above bonds was reported in last as 102.5025. CHESTER COUNTY (P. 0. Henderson), Tenn.-NO ACTION YET in using newspaper reports the price was reported bids were received. TAKEN.- We are advised that no action has yet been taken 'coking AUGUSTA, Ga.-BOND SALE.-The following towards the issuance of the $50,000 road bonds authorized by the County offered bonds -protection it is stated, for the $250.000 434% 30-year flood Court on July 7 (V. 99. P. 360)• on Nov. 12(V.99.p. 1393): Initiative Measure No. 8, entitled "An Act to prohibit the collection of remuneration or foes from workers for the securing of employment or furnishing information leading thereto, and providing a penalty for violation thereof." Initiative Measure No. 9, entitled "An Act providing fcr the payment of and the cost of medical, surgical and hospital treatment, nursing, supplies, by the other expenses of workmen injured in extra-hazardous employments, the by paid be to excess any dollars, hundred one of amount employer,to the industry, providing for arbitration of disputes, prohibiting certain deduc tions from wages, and imposing duties upon the industrial insurance department." Initiative Measure No. 10, entitled "An Act providing for the employment of all convicts upon'public highways except in certain cases, authorizing the payment of certain sums to dependent families of such convicts. creating a State road fund, providing a tax levy of not to exceed one-half mill therefor, transferring the public highway fund thereto, and making an appropriation of two million dollars for carrying out the provisions of this Act." Initiative Measure No. 13, entitled "An Act prohibiting employers from requiring or permitting employees to work more than eight hours in any emerday of twenty-four hours, except in'agricultural labor and cases of gency; providing for extra compensation for overtime; and fixing a penalty fer the violation thereof." Referendum Measure No. 1, entitled "An Act to establish a retirement fund to be used in payment of annuities and benefits to retired teachers. of the principals, supervisors, supervising principals and superintendents public schools in the State of Washington; creating a board of trustees: for defining the sources from which geld fund shall be raised; providing the levy of taxes and regulating the collection, management and disbursement of said fund." Referendum Measure No. 2, entitled "An Act providing for the construcworks tion, maintenance and operation of a system of storage and irrigation Chelan and Douglas for the purpose of irrigating lands in Grant, Adams, reclamation counties. including lands in the Quincy Valley; creating a State $40,000,000 board,and providing for the sale of State bonds not exceeding in amount.' Amendment to the Constitution proposed by the Legislature, entitled enab"An amendment of Section 33, Article II, of the State Constitution, lying ling alien residents of this State to acquire by purchase and hold lands lands such of escheat the for providing and corporations. within municipal to the common school fund in case the owner thereof becomes a non-resident of the State for the term of five years." Bond Calls and Redemptions. Bond Proposals and Negotiations this week have been as follows: Nov. 21 1914.j THE CHRONICLE CHILLICOTHE, Ross County, Ohio.-BID.-The following is the only bid received for the five issues of bonds, aggregating $41,720. offered on Nov. 16 (V. 99, p. 1314) $1,205 and Int. for $1,200 5% Ewing St. impt. No. 1 bonds received from a private b dder. CLARKE COUNTY (P. 0. Vancouver), Wash.-BONDS AWARDED IN PART.-Local papers state that $100,000 of the $500.000 10-20-year (opt.) Columbia River bridge-constr. bonds offered without success on Sept. 14(V.99, p. 843) have been taken by the State at par for 5s. CLAY COUNTY (P. 0. Spencer), Iowa.-BONDS VOTED.-At a recent election the proposition to issue $42,000 Little Sioux River bridgeconstruction bonds carried, it is stated. CLEVELAND SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Cleveland), White County, Ga.-BONDS NOT YET ISSUED.-The Sec.-Treas. of Board of Trustees advises us that the $10,000 5% building and equipment bonds voted Sept. 22 (V. 99, p. 996) have not yet been issued. Denom. $400. Date Jan. 1 1915. Int. ann. in January. Due $400 yearly Jan. 1 from 1916 to 1940 inclusive. CODINGTON COUNTY (P. 0. Watertown), So. Dak.-BONDS VOTED.-The question of issuing the $25,000 poor-asylum-construction bonds (V. 99, p. 1314) carried at the election held Nov. 3 by a vote of 1.386 to 1.015. COHOES, Albany County, N. Y.-BONDS AUTHORIZED.-On Nov. 17 the Common Council authorized, reports state, the Issuance of $5,150 13 434% Cohoes-Lansingburg bridge-purchase (city's share) bcnds. Denom. 0) $1,150 50, (4) $1,000. Date Dec. 1 1914. Due $1,150 50 Dec. 1 1915 and $1,000 yearly Dec. 1 from 1916 to 1919, incl. The City Chamberlain was empowered to sell the bonds at public auction. COLORETA SCHOOL DISTRICT, Lassen County, Calif.-BONDS NOT SOLD.-No bids were received on Nov. 9 for an issue of S1,060 6% school bonds offered on that day. COPLEY TOWNSHIP CENTRALIZED SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Copley), Summit County, Ohio.-BOND OFFERING.-Proposals will be received until 12 m. Dec. 5 by W.0. Renner, Clerk ot Board of Education, for $2,600 6% school bonds. Denom.(9)$250,(1)$350. Date Dec. 5 1914. Int. J. & D. at office of Clerk of Board of Education. Due $250 yearly on Dec. 5 from 1916 to 1924 incl. and $350 Dec. 5 1925. COSHOCTON, Coshocton County, Ohio.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 16 the four issues of 6% street-improvement bonds, aggregating $7,900 (V. 99, p 1240), were awarded to the Commercal Nat. Bank, Columbus, for $8;030 (101.615) and int. Other bids were: Comm'l Nat. Ilk., Coshocton.$8,030 rrov. S. B.& Tr. Co., Cincin_$7,979 Hanchett Bond Co., Chicago_ 8,023 Tillotson & Wolcott Co., Clev- 7,911 Columbus Nat. Bk., Colum__ 8.001 CRITTENDEN COUNTY (P. 0. Marion), Ark.-BOND OFFERING. -Bids will be received until 12 m. Dec. 1 by E. K. Lashbrook District Secraary, for S325.000 road-improvement district bonds. Certified check for not less than 2% of bid required. Those bonds were offered without success on Nov. 3 V. 99. p. 1473)• CROOKSTON, Polk County, Minn.-BOND SALE.-On 10 $9,1340 10 6% 1-10-year (serial) paving bonds were awarded to Nov. Wells & Dickey Co. of Minneapolis at par. Denom. $100. $2110 and $500. Date Dec. 1 1914. Interest annually on Dec. 1. CUMBERLAND, Bid.-BIDS REJECTED.-Reports state that the following bids recently submitted by .T. C. Mayer & Co. of Cincinnati for the $150.000 454% 534-year (average) coupon street-paving bonds offered without success on Aug. 21 (V. 99, p. 767) were rejected Par for 5s, less $5,250 commission, and par and interest for 4)4s, less $9,000 commission. CUSTER COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 6, Mont.-BONDS NOT SOLD.-No sale was made on Oct. 20 of the $2,000 6% 6-10-year (opt.) school bonds offered on that day. J. S. Rue is District Clerk (P.0. Graham). DADE CITY,Pasco County, Fla.-BOND SALE.-The J. B.McCrary Co. of Atlanta have purchased the $20,000 water-works and $6,500 sewer 5% 30-year coupon bonds mentioned in V. 99, p. 996. Denom. $500. Date Aug. 1 1914. Interest semi-annually at National Bank of Commerce in New York. Total indebtedness (including this issue), $43.000. Assessed valuation 1913-14. $278,085: actual (estimated), $1,000,000. DAYTON, Ohio.-BOND OFFERING.-Bids will be received until 12 m.Dec. 15 by Hugh E. Wall, City Accountant, for the following coupon bonds $12,700 5% Herman Ave. paving (assessment) bonds. Denom. (1) $700,(12)81.000. Date Dec. 11914. Due yearly on Dec.1 as follows $1,000 1915 to 1921, inclusive, $1,700 1922 and $2.000 in 1923 and 1924. 9,200 5% May St. paving (assessment) bonds. Denom. (9) $1,000, (1) 5200. Date Dec. 11914. Due $200 Dec. 1 1915 and $1,000 yearly on Dec. 1 from 1918 to 1924,inclusive. 7,400 5% Virginia Ave. paying (assessment) bonds. Denom. (1) 3400. (7) $1.000. Date Dec. 1 1914. Due $400 Dec. 1 1917 and $1,000 yearly on Dec. 1 from 1918 to 1924. incl. 12.500 5% Bowen St. paving (assessment) bonds. Denom. (1) $500, (12) *1.000. Date Dec. 11914. Due yearly on Dec. 1 as follows: $1,000 from 1915 to 1921, inclusive, $1,500 in 1922 and $2,000 in 1923 and 1924. 3.700 5% Neal Ave. paving (assessment) bonds. Denom. (1) $200, (7) $500. Date Dec. 1 1914. Duo 8200 Dec. 1 1917 and 500 yearly on Dec. 1 from 1918 to 1924, inclusive. 13,500 5% Forest Ave. paving (assessment) bonds. Denom.(1) $500, (13) $1,000. Date Dec. 1 1914. Due on Dec. 1 as follows: $1.000 yearly from 1915 to 1920. inclusive, 81.500 In 1921 and $2,000 1922 to 1924, inclusive. 14.500 5% Forest Ave. paving (assessment) bonds. Denom. (14) 81,000, (1) $500. Date Dec. 1 1914. Due yearly on Dec. 1 as follows: $1,000 from 1915 to 1919, inclusive, 81,500 in 1920 and $2,000 from 1921 to 1924, inclusive. 27.700 5% Salem Ave. paving (assessment) bonds. Denom. (27) $1,000, (1) $700. Date Dec. 1 1914. Due yearly on Dec. 1. as follows: $2,000 in 1915 and 1916. $2,700 in 1917 and 83.000 from 1918 to 1924, inclusive. 90,000 534% water-works-Improvement bonds. Denom. (500) 8100. (625) $40,(750) 820. Date Dec. 11914. Due Dec. 1 1944. 15.000 5% bridge-improvement bonds. Denom.81.000. Date Nov. 1 1914. Due Nov. 11934. Interest semi-annual, payable in New York City. Certified check on a national bank for 5% of bonds bid for, payable to above City Accountant, required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for at office of City Treasurer on Dec. 22. VOTE.-Reports state that the vote cast at the election held Nov. 3, which resulted in defeat of the propositions to issue the 8250.000 park, 81,000.000 grade-crossing-elimination and $500,000 light-plant bonds (V. 99. p. 1393), was 9,784 "for" tomunicipal-electric" 16,931" against. 10.453 "for" to 15,871 "against." and 9,193 "for" to 13,174 "against," respectively. DEFIANCE COUNTY (P. 0. Dayton), Ohio.-BOND OFFERING...Reports state that proposals will be received until 12 m. Dec. 7 by Roger Daoust, County Auditor, for $28,000 5% 514-year (aver.) road bonds. Int. semi-ann. Certified chock for $500 required. DELAWARE COUNTY (P. 0. Delaware), Ohio.-BOND SALE. On Nov. 16 the 8144,400 5% 514-year (aver.) road bonds (V. 99, p. 1314) were awarded,it is stated. to Otis& Co.of Cleveland for $144,405 and int. DICKSON, Dickson County, Tenn.-BONDS NOT YET ISSUED. We are advised that the $5,000 water-mains-extension bonds voted Aug. 28 V. 99, p. 688) have not yet been issued. DOUGLAS COUNTY (P. 0. Alexandria), Minn.-BONDS VOTED. The question of issuing tuberculosis sanatorium-constr, bonds carried, it is stated, at the election held Nov. 3. DULUTH, Minn.-BONDS AUTIIORIZED.-An ordinance was passed on Nov.9 providing for the issuance of the $50,000 434% 30-yr. gold coup. park bonds mentioned in V.99, p. 1393. Int. J. & J. at Amer. Exch. Nat. 13ank, N. Y. C., or at place as may be agreed upon. CERTIFICATES PROPOSED.-Reports state that on Nov. 12 an ordinance was passed at first reading providing for the issuance of $175,000 certificates of indebtedness. BONDS PROPOSED.-According to a local newspaper, this city is contemplating the issuance of $10,000 Superior St. impt. bonds. 1547 EAST CLEVELAND Cuyahoga County, Ohio.-BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until 11 a. m. Dec. 8 by the Library Board of City, Clara S. Parks. Secretary, for $50.000 5% library site-purchase, construction and equipment bonds. Authority election held Oct. 11. Denom.$500. Date Sept. 1 1914. Int. M.& S. at Guardian Say.& Trust Co., Cleveland. Due Aug. 31 1944. Certified check on a Cuyahoga County bank for 10% of bonds bid for, payable to Treasurer of Library Board, required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within ten days from time of award. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. Bids will also be received until 11 a. m. Dec. 8 by E. L. Hickey, City Aud.,for $171,155 534% assess. bonds. Auth.S.3939, 3922, 3923 and 3924, Gen. Code. Denom. (341) $500, (1) $655. Date Oct. 15 1914. Int. A. & 0. at Guardian Says. & Trust Co., Cleveland. Due on Oct. 15 1919. Cert. check on a Cuyahoga County bank for 10% of bonds bid for. payable to City Treas., required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within 10 days from time of award. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. EAST POINT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. East Point), Fulton County, Ga.-BOND ELECTION NOT YET CALLED.-We are advised that no election has yet been called to vote on the question of issuing the 830.000 school bonds mentioned in V. 99, 1/• 360ECOR.SE TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Ecorse), Wayne County, Mich.BOND ELECTION PROPOSED.-It is stated that an election will be in the near future to vote on the question of issuing $30,000 Ecorseheld River bridge-construction bonds. ELLIOTT, Montgomery. County, Iowa.-BOND OFFERING.-Proposals will be received until 8 p. m. Dec. 7 by E. D. Bully, Town Clerk, for the $8,000 5% coupon water-works-extension bonds, voted Nov. 9 (V• 99, p. 1240). Denom. $500. Date March 1915. Interest semiannual. Duo in 1935, subject to call $500 or multiples thereof after ten years. Certified check for $500, payable to above Clerk, required. No bonded debt; floating debt, $2.000. Assessed value 1913, 8344.000. ERIE COUNTY (P. 0. Sandusky", Ohio.-BONDS NOT SOLD.-No legal bids were received for the $28,000 5% 514-year (aver.) Main Market Road No. 13 impt. bonds offered on Nov. 16 (V. 99, p. 1240)• ETOWAH COUNTY (P. 0. Gadsden), Ala.-BONDS VOTED.-Reports state that the question of issuing the $200,000 road bonds carried at the election held Nov. 3. Early returns stated that these bonds were defeated (V. 99, p. 1473). EVERGLADES DRAINAGE DISTRICT, Fia.-BOND OFFERIA7-7 The Board of Commissioners will receive bids until 10 a. m. Dec. 10 at their office in Tallahassee for $1,500,000 6% 30-year gold coupon drainage bonds. Denom. $500 and 81.000. Date Nov. 2 1914. Int. M. & N., payable in New York or Tallahassee. . Stuart Lewis is Secretary Board of Commissioners. This district advertised S1.000,000 bonds for sale on Aug. 20, but because of the financial market at that time the offering was later withdrawn (V. 99, p. 490)• FAIRFIELD TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P.O. Columbiana County, Ohio.-BONDS VOTED.-ReportsColumbiana), state that at a recent election the question of issuing $40,000 high-school-bldg. bonds carried. FALL RIVER, Bristol County, Mass.-BOND OFFERING.-Reports state that bids will be received until 10:30 a. m. Nov. 24 by the City Treas. for $25,000 434% almshouse bonds. Date Nov. 2 1914. Due $2,0013 yearly from 1915 to 1919 incl. and $1,000 yearly from 1920 to 1934 incl. FERGUS COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 1 (P. 0. Lewistown), Mont.-BONDS NOT SOLD.-No sale has been made of the $7,500 5% 15-20-year (opt.) coupon bldg. and impt. bonds offered on Oct. 10 (V. 99. IL 767). They will be re-advertised shortly. FRANKLIN COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 12 (P. 0. Dayton), Idaho.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 12 an issue of $15,000 building bonds was awarded to Keeler Bros. of Denver at par and expenses for 5s. Denom. $1,000. Date Aug. 1 1914. Int. F. & A. These bonds were offered for sale on Oct. 10. FREMONT COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 23, Wyo.-BOND OFFERING.-Bids will be received until 2 p. m. Dec. 20 by Thos. hing, Dist. Clerk,for $15,0006% coup. bldg. and equip. bonds. Denom.$1,000. I/ate Jan. 1 1915. Int. 3. & J. at office of County Treasurer. Due $1,000 yearly on Jan. 1 from 1921 to 1935 incl. GALVESTON, Galveston County, Texas.-BOND ELECTION PROPOSED.-Reports state that this city is contemplating calling an election to vote on the proposition to issue school-improvement bonds. GARRETTS17ILLE, Portage County, Ohio.-BOND OFFERING. Proposals will be received until 12 m. Dec. 12 by L. V. Snow, Village Clerk, for $7,654 40 5% South St. improvement (assessment) bonds. Authority Sec. 3914, Gen. Code. Denom. $382 72. Date Sept. 15 1914. Int. M. & S. Duo $382 72 each six months from March 15 1916 to Sept. 15 1925. inclusive. Certified check for 5% of bonds bid for, payable to Village Treasurer, required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within ten days from time of award. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. GEORGETOWN, Scott County, Ky.-BONDS DEFEATED.-The question of issuing the $20,000 sewer bonds(V.99. p. 1160) was defeated at the election recently held. We are advised that the reports that stated that $50,000 school bonds would also be submitted to the voters(V.99, p• 1160) are erroneous. GLENWOOD, Pope County, Minn.-BONDS VOTED.-The question of issuing $50,000 bldg. bonds carried, reports state, by a vote of 196 to 12 at a recent election. GLOUSTER, Athens County, Ohio.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 12 the $4,000 5% 2-9-year (ser.) electric-light and water-works bonds offered without success on Oct. 26 W. 99, p. 1314) were awarded, reports state, to the Glouster Bank of (ilouster at par and int. GRANT COUNTY (P. 0. Elbow Lake), Minn.-BONDS VOTED. The issuance of bonds for the construction of a tuberculosis sanatorium was authorized by the voters on Nov. 3. it is stated. GREENFIELD AND SPRINGWELLS TOWNSHIPS FRACTIONAL SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 10, Wayne County, Mich.-BOND OFFERING.-Bids will be received until Nov. 23 by Chas. T. Greedus, Secretary P. 0. It. Y. D. No. I. Greenfield), for $10,000 5% 15-Year school bonds. Denom. $1.000. Interest semi-annual. GREENVILLE, Pitt County, No. Caro.-BOND SALE.-We are advised that the $25,000 5% 30-year coupon improvement bonds offered without success on June 4(V. 99. p. 1866) have been sold to J. H. Hillsman & Co. of Atlanta. GRrhus COUNTY (P. 0. Anderson), Texas.-BONDS VOTED.-By a vote of 87 to 34 the question of issuing $50.000 good roads bonds carried, it is stated, at the election held Nov.7. GUADALUPE COUNTY (P. 0. Sequin), Texas.-WARRANT SALE. -An issue of $40,000 534% 13-year (average) road and bridge warrants was purchased at par on July 15 by John E. Sutherlin of Kansas City, Mo. Denom. $500. Date July 1 1914. Interest semi-annually in Chicago. Due $5.000 yearly July 1 from 1924 to 1931, inclusive. Total debt. $282,545. Assessed valuation, $14,044,337. HAMILTON COUNTY (P. 0. Cincinnati), Ohio.-BOND SALE. Local papers state that the entire issue of $800,000 30-yr. floodemergency bonds offered "over the counter" had been434% disposed of. This makes a total of $433,000 sold since our last report (V. 99, P. 1393)• HANOVER SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Hanover), Licking Ohio.-BONDS VOTED.-At the election held Nov.3 vote of County, 64 to 20 was cast in favor of the proposition to issue $20,000 bldg.abonds, it is stated. HAPEVILLE, Fulton County, Ga.-BONDS NOT YET ISSUED. We are advised that the $29,000 water and $14,000 sewer voted Sept. 7(V. 99, p. 843) have not yet been issued. 5% 30-year bonds HARDIN COUNTY (P. 0. Kenton), Ohio.-BOND Bids will be received until 12 m. Nov. 30 by U. J. Pfeiffer,OFFERING. Co. Aud.. for $25,000 534% road-impt. bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Nov. Int. M.& N. at office of Co. Treas. Due $2.000 yearly on Nov.30 1914. 30 from 1916 to 1926 inch: and $3,000 on Nov. 30 1927. check on a Kenton bank for $500 required. Bonds to be deliveredCert. and paid for within 15 days from time of award. HARTWELL, Hart County, Ga.-BID.-J. R. Sutherlin & Co. of Kansas City, Mo. was the only bidder for the $33,000 7-22-year (ser.) water and $13,000 '23-26-year (ser.) sewer 5°' bonds offered on Nov. 15 (V. 99. p. 1241). The above firm submitted ' a bid conditioned that the Sutherlin Construction Co. be awarded the contract to install the system. Denom. $1,000. Date Dec. 11914. Int. J. & D 1548 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. xcrx.. LOCKPORT, Niagara County, N. Y.-BONDS PROPOSED.-Reports HARRISON COUNTY (P. 0. Corydon), Ind.-BOND OFFERING. Proposals will be received until 2 p. m.Nov.28 by J. D.Pitman,Co. Treas., state that this city is contemplating the issuance of $3,300 fire department, bonds: $3,000 erection expense and $900 police salary bends. for the following 444% highway $7.560 Frank Faith et al. highway-impt. bonds in Washington Twp. LONE STAR SCHOOL DISTRICT, Imperial County, Cal.$210. Denom. BONDS NOT SOLD-NEW OFFERING.-No bids were received on 8.460 J. C. H. Peper et al. highway impt. bonds in Harrison Twp. Do- Nov. 4 for the $3,500 6% 18-year (average) building and equipment bonds $235. offered on that day (V. 99, p. 1315). New bids will be received until Date Nov.4 1914. Int. M.& N. Due one bond of each issue each six Dec. 7. months from May 15 1916 to Nov. 15 1933 incl. LORAIN COUNTY ROAD DISTRICT NO. 1, Ohio.-BOND OFFERHAWTHORNE SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Hawthorne), Los ING.-Proposals will be received until 11 a. m. Dec. 10 by Frank R. Angeles County, Calif.-BONDS VOTED.-According to local newspaper Fauver. Secretary of Road Commissioners (1'. 0. Elyria), for $20,000 5% (V. bonds p. bldg. 99, $45,000 the issue to 1241) coupon road-Improvement bonds (eleventh series). Denom. $1,000. reports, the proposition carried at the election held Oct. 30. Date Sept. 1 1914. Int. M. dr S. at office cf County Treasurer, Due HAYWARD, Sawyer County, Wis.-BONDS VOTED.-Reports state 310.000 Sept. 1 1918 and 1919. Certified check on a national bank for that the proposition to issue the $12,000 6% coupon water-works bonds $1.000, payable tc County Treasurer, required. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. Bids must be made on forms furnished by above Secretary. (V. 99, p. 1314) carried at the election held Nov. 7. - Abstract of proceedings will be furnished purchaser. HAZLEWOOD (P. 0. Waynesville), Haywood County, No. Car. BOND OFFERING.-We have Just been advised that the $15,000 30-year LOS ANGELES COUNTY IRRIGATION DISTRICT NO. 3, Calif.coup. water, sewer and light bonds offered on Aug. 31 (V. 99, p. 557) were BONDS VOTED.-The question of issuing $2.606,000 irrigation bonds carawarded on that day to C. N. Malone & Co.of Asheville at par and int. ried, reports state,at the election held Nov.10 by a vote of 738 to 12. HENDERSON COUNTY(P.O. Henderson), K7.-BOND OFFERIN.0 LOS GRIEGOS AND CANDELARIAS CONSOLIDATED SCHOOL -O. A. Benton, Co. Clerk, will sell at private sale the $18,356 6% coup. DISTRICT NO. 22, New Mex.-BOND OFFERING.-Bids will be redrainage bonds auth. by the Board of Drainage Commissioners during ceived until 10 a. m. Dec. 12 by M. Mandell. County Treasurer (P. O. August (V. 99. p. 490). Denom.$183 56. Date July 11914. Int. ann. Old Albuquerque), for *4.0006% 10-20-year (opt.) school bonds. Denom. on July 1. Due in 10 ann. Installments beginning in 2 years. $500. Date Jan. 11915. Int. J. & J. at office of County Treasurer. HIGHLAND PARK, Wayne County, Mich.-BOND ELECTION. LOUDON COUNTY (P. 0. Loudon), Tenn.-BOND SALE.-We An election will be held Nov. 24, it is stated, to submit to the voters the are advised that the $50,000 road bonds authorized by the County Court question of Issuing 3110.000 const. and equip. and 390.000 site-purchase on July 6(V. 99, p. 216) have been sold. bonds. LOWER MARION TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Ardmore), Montgomery HINSDALE, Du Page County, Ill.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 16 the County, Penn.-BOND SALE.-Townsend,Whelen & Co.of Philadelphia 325.000 444% 201,4-year (aver.) coupon water-works-betterment bonds, have purchased privately and resold 350,000 44% tax-free bonds. Date dated Jan. 1 1915 (V. 99. p. 1394) were awarded to the Hinsdale State Nov. 1 1914. Int. May and Nov. Due 325,000 Nov. 1 1934 and $25,000 Other bids were: Bank, Hinsdale, at 99 and in Nov. 11944. Bonded debt, including this issue, $552,000. Sinking fund Wm. R. Stoats Co., San Francisco 324,541 00 (cash and bonds) 380.000. Assess. val. 1913, $24,986,995. Yard, Otis & Taylor, Chicago 24,478 00 LYNN, Essex County, Mass.-BOND OFFERING.-According to reContinental & Commercial Trust & Say. Bank, Chicago 24,320 00 ports, bids will be considered until 10 a. in. Nov. 24 for $196 000 444% A. B. Leach & Co., Chicago 24,264 00 reg. water-supply bonds. Date Nov. 1 :914. Due $7,000'yearly on N. W. Halsey & Co., Chicago 24,260 00 McCoy & Co., Chicago 24,131 00 Nov. 1 from 1916 to 1943 incl. First Trust & Say. Bank, Chicago LYONS, Wayne County, N. Y.-BOND SALE.-The $25,000 5% 24,050 00 H. T. Holtz & Co., Chicago 23,977 00 water bonds offered on Sept. 22 (V. 99, p. 844) were awarded on that day Sweet. Causey, Foster & Co., Denver to Douglas Fenwick & Co. of N. Y. at 100.068. Due $1,000 yearly. 00 23.708 J. C. Wood & Co.(for $6,000) Par. MADISON COUNTY DRAINAGE DISTRICT NO. 3, Tenn. HORTON, Brown County, Kan.-BOND OFFERING.-Additional BONDS NOT SOLD.-No bids were received on Nov. 12 for the $75,000 information is at hand relative to the offering on Dec. 1 of the $26,891 89 6% drainage bonds offered on that day (V. 99, p. 1315). They will be 534% 1-10-year (ser.) coup. tax-free impt. bonds(V.99.0. 1473). Bidsfor sold at private sale. these bonds will be received until Sp. m .on that day by W.W.Wood.City MADISON COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 2 (P. 0. Tetonia), Clerk. Denom.(50) $500. (1) $189 19. Date Jan. 1 1915. Int. J. & Idaho.-BOND SALE.-An issue of $4,000 6% 10-15-year (opt.) school at Kansas fiscal agency in Topeka. Cert. check for 3500, payable to City bonds has been awarded to Keeler Bros. of Denver at 100.625. Denom. Clerk, required. $1,000. Date Nov. 15 1914. Int. M. & N. HUDSON, Fremont County, Wyo.-BOND OFFERING.-It is stated MAGNETIC SPRINGS VILLAGE SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Magthat bids will be received until 6 p. m. Dec. 1 by L. Davidson, Town clerk, netic Springs), Union County, Ohio.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 12 the for $20,000 5% 15-30-year (opt.) water bonds. Int. semi-ann. Certified 32.600 6% coupon building bonds (V. 99. p. 1394) were awarded to the check for 1% required. First Nat. Bank of Barnesville for 32,622 (100.846) and Interest. There HUNTINGTON, Cabell County, W. Va.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 17 were no other bidders. $85,000 5% 30-year geld coupon tax-free bonds were awarded, it is stated. MALHF.UR COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 12(P. 0. Juntura), to Seascnctood & Mayer of Cincinnati for $35,005 (100.005) and int. Pur- Ore.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 3 $10.000 6% 15-20-year (opt.) building chaser to furnish lithographed bonds. These bonds are part of an issue bonds were awarded to Keeler Bros. of Denver at par. Denom. $1,000. of $195,000.of which 3110,000 has already been disposed of(V.99, p. 1394)• Date April 11014. Int. A. & 0. IRON COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 4 (P. 0. Cedar City), MANATEE, Manatee County, Fla.-BOND OFFERING.-Proposals Utah.-BOND SALE.-Keeler Bros. of Denver have been awarded an issue will be received until 12 m. Dec. 15 for 340.000 street-paving, $35.000 bonds. of $50,000 6% 20-year high-school bonds. Date Nov. 1 1914. water-works and $25,000 sewerage-system 5% 20-30-year coup.bid for, Int. semi.ann. Certified check for 2% of bonds JACKSON COUNTY (P. 0. Brownstown), Ind.-BOND OFFERING. Denom. $500. State validated these bonds. On July 22 these has Court The required. -Proposals will be received until 10 a. m. Nov. 23 by John E. Belding, 67)• p. 99. (V. made was sale no but bonds were offered Co. Treas.. for the following 444% highway-impt. bonds: ()Mo.-BOND SALE.-On MARION COUNTY (P. 0. Marion),coupon $5,120 L. C. Schneider road bonds In Driftwood Twp. Denom.$256. Roberts Free Turnpike Nov. 14 the *10.5006% 444-year (average) 4,160 Woody McNelly road bonds in Owen Twp. Denom. $208. to the Caledonia Banking Co. of road bonds (V. 99. p. 1241) were awarded 4,160 W. B. Owen road bonds in Owen Twp. Denom. $208. bids were Other interest. and (100.237) Date Sept. 15 1914. Int. M. & N. Due one bond of each issue each Caledonia for 810.525 *$10,551 00 First National Bank,Barnesville six months from May 15 1915 to Nov. 15 1924 incl. 10,518 50 Hoehler, Cummings & Prudden, Toledo a on drawn Marion bank not was check deposit (P.O. the JEFFERSON COUNTY Madison), Ind.-BOND OFFERING.* Reiected because Proposals will be received until 1 p. m. Nov. 21 by Ed. Jeffries, Co. Treas., as specified in the advertisement. -BOND Y. N. SALE. -The for the following 444% highway-impt. bonds: County, MECHANICVILLE, Saratoga 2(V. 99, $3,850 Republican Twp. road-impt. bonds. Denom. $192 50. 1-5-year (set%) village-hall and jail bonds offered on Nov. of Mechanic5,919 Madison and Smyrna Twp. road impt. bonds. Denom. $295 95. 35.000 p. 1315) have been awarded to the Manufacturers' Nat. Bank 5.999 Hanover Twp. road-impt. bonds. Denom. $299 95. ville at par for 5s. 6,390 Hanover Twp. road-Impt. bonds. Denom.$319 50. -ProMIDDLETOWN, Butler County, Ohio.-BOND OFFERING. Date Nov. 4 1914. Int. M.& N. Due one bond of each issue each six until 12 m. Dec. 17 by Louis T. Nein, City Auditor, months from May 15 1915 to Nov. 15 1924 incl. No bids for less than a posals will be received improvement (assessment) bonds 5% following the for whole issue will be received. bonds. Denom. $365 18. 33.651 80 Franklin Ave. improvementAyes. improvement bends. Denom. JEFFERSON COUNTY (P. 0. Watertown), N. Y.-BOND OFFER4,824 60 Auburn, Henry and Eismere $482 46. ING.-Reports state that bids will be received until 12 m. Nov. 24 by Fred Denom. $324 75. bonds. improvement Denom. reg. bonds. highway 5% W. Mayhew, Co. Treas., for $200,000 3,247 50 Curtis Ave. Bank, N. Y. City. Date Dec. 1 1914. Int. J. & D. at National Park $1.000 or more to suit purchaser. Date Nov. 24 1914. Int. M. & N. check for $100 required Certified installments. These required. for bid bonds of 2% for check annual Cert. equal ten , 1918. in Due Due April 1 ten days from within for paid and delivered be to with each issue. Bonds bonds were authorized by the Board of Supervisors on Nov. 12. time of award. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. JEROME TOWNSHIP RURAL SCHOOL DISTRICT, Union -BOND Texas. SA...E.-AccordMILAN COUNTY (P. 0. Cameron), County, Ohio.-BOND OFFERING.-Proposals will be received until newspaper reports this county has disposed of $45,000 road 1 p. m. Dee. 3 by W.C. Vigor, Dist. Clerk (P.O. Plain City, R. D. No. 3). ing to local for $3.000 6% bldg. bonds. Denom. $500. Date Dec. 3 1914. Int. bonds at par and interest. J. & D. at Bank of Marysville. Due $500 on Sept. 1 1916 and 1917 and MILLS COUNTY (P. 0. Glenwood), Iowa.-BONDS VOTED.-Rebends $500 each six months from Mar. 1 1918 to Sept. 1 1919 incl. Cert. check ports state that the question cf issuing the $10.000 jail-construction (or cash) on an Ohio bank for $100. payable to above Clerk, required. The (V. 99. p. 1242) carried by a vote of 1,411 to 1,310 at, the recent election. Bd. of Ed. will furnish purchaser with a certified transcript of proceedings (P. 0. Mineola), Nassau Count DISTRICT SCHOOL MINEOLA that the $40,000 of the Board with reference to the issuance of said bonds. N. Y.-BONDS NOT YET ISSUED.-We are advised 1242) have not yet been issued. KNOX COUNTY (P. 0. Knoxville), Tenn.-BOND SALE.-Reports school-bldg. bonds voted Oct. 21 (V. 99, p. the or subscripawarded OFFFRING.-Proposals been has Chicago of Bank Says. -BOND & Trust MINNEAPOLIS, Minn. state that the Harris tions will be received until 2 p. in. Nov. 25 by the Ways and Means Com$100,000 5% 20-year school-building bonds mentioned in V. 99. p. 1241. 3100.000 the for sower-impreveComptroller, City Brown, C. Dan -BONDS mittee, Minn. LAC QUI PARLE COUNTY (P. 0. Madison), and $75,000 local-imprevement 4% VOTED.-Local newspaper reports state that on Nov. 3 the issuance of ment. $75,000 street-Improvement authorized on Sept. 25 (V. 99, p• 1161). Denom.• bonds for the construction of a tuberculosis sanatorium was authorized 30-year coupon bonds Oct. 11914. Int. A. & 0. at fiscal Date $1,000. $50. $100, 3500 and by the voters. agency of Minneapolis in New York City. A certified check for 2% of LA MESA, San Diego County, Calif.-BOND OFFERING.-Bids will bonds bld for, payable to C. A. Blocmquist, City Treasurer, required. No be received until Dec. 1 for the $2,300 fire-apparatus and 37.700 park bids will be entertained for any of the bonds herein described for a sum less Denom. $405. Date 544% bonds voted during August (V. 99. p. of the par value cf bonds bid for and accrued interest. on Dec. 1. Chas. Samson than 95% Bd. Dec. 1 1914. Int. J. & D. Due part yearly623)* Bids will be received until 3 p. m. Nov. 30 by J. A. Ridgway, Secy. Trustees. of Board Blvd Improvement bonds is President of the of Park Commrs., for $48,300 parkway, Dean Int. oneDue N. It M. 1014. 1 Nov. Date int. 5% exceeding Marion at not LA RUE VILLAGE SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. La Rue), of $50 yearly on Nov. 1 County, Ohio.-BOND OFFERIIvG.-Bids will be received uhtil 12 m. twentieth as nearly as practicable inofmultiples 2% of bonds purchased to be left Nov. 28 by S. M. Hesser, Clerk Bd. of Ed., for $2,750 6% coup. school- from 1915 to 1934 incl. A deposit required. impt. bonds. Denom. $250. Date Nov. 28 1914. Int. M. & S. at La with C. A. Bloomquist, Rue Bank Co., La Rue. Due $250 each six months from Mar. 1 1917 to BONDS VOTED.-The questions of issuing the 3100.000 bonds and Mar. 1 1922 incl. Cert. check on a Marion County bank for $200 required. $300,000 (not $400,000, as first reported) certificates of indebtedness for a Purchaser to pay accrued interest. Bonds to be delivered on Nov. 28 or municipal ice-plant (V. 99, P. 1082) carried at the election held Nov. 3. within a reasonable time thereafter, as may be required for printing and The vote was 16.261 to 6.765. preparing transcript of the proceedings of said board. BONDS PROPOSED.-Local newspaper reports state that this city is LE MARS, Plymouth County, Iowa.-BOND OFFERING.-Accord- contemplating the issuance of $250,000 grade school and $100,000 highing to reports, this city hasfor sale an issue of $5,000 refunding bonds. bonds. - school LICKING COUNTY (P. 0. Newark), Ohio.-BOND OFFERING. MONROE COUNTY (P. 0. Bloomington), Ind.-BOND OFFERING. Proposals will be received until 1 p.m. Dec.5 by J. W.Hursey,Co. Aud., Bids will be received until 2 p. m. Dec. 10 (and from day to day thereafter for the following 5% pike-impt. bonds: assess. pike bonds. for 58.400 4(4% Walter Due $2,500 until sold) by J. D. Hensley, County Treasurer, $27,000 Croton and Stuibury one-mile et al. highway-Imnrovement bonds, in Clear Creek Two. Ketchum A. 1 Dec. 1917 to incl. $3,000 and 1915 1 June from each six months N. Due $420 each six & M. Int. 1914. 8 Sept. Date $420. Derwin. incl. 1919 each six months from June 1 1918 to Dec. 1 $1,000 on Dec. 1 from months from May 15 1915 to Nov. 15 1924 incl. The bonds were offered 22,500 pike-impt. bonds. Due $500 on June 1 and 6 1474). Nov. p. on 99, success (V. without issue this must unconfor be Bids incl. June 1 1915 to Dec. 1 1929 MONTEREY COUNTY (P. 0. Salinas), Calif.-BONDS VOTEDditional. the Denom.$500. Date Dec. 11914. Int. J.& D.at Co. Treasury. Cert. The question of issuing $570,000 road and bridge bonds carried at to Board of payable President election held Nov. 3 by a vote of 4,691 to 2,158. check (or cash) for 10% of bonds bid for, -MONTEVALLO, Shelby County, Ala.-BOND SALE.-The 310.000 of County Corrunissioners. required. LINCOLN TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Maryville), Nodaway County, Mo. 6% 10-year school bonds offered in July (V. 99, p. 286) were purehasecton.....E. road carried, $25,000 bonds Sutherlin 96. at John of Mo., City, issue Kansas by to proposition 10 Oct. -The VOTED. -BONDS MT. BLANCHARD, Hancock County, Ohio.-BONDS VOTED,-Ac it is stated, at the election held Nov. 11. LISBON, Columbiana County, Ohio.-BONDS pEFEATED.- cording to local newspaper reports, the question of issuing 310,009 waterReports state that the question of issuing $4,000 fire-equipment purchase works-system constr. 13onds carried at the election held Nov. 3 bg a vote of 103 to 36. bonds was defeated by the voters on Nov. 3. Nov. 21 1914.1 THE CHRONICLE MT. VERNON, Westchester County, N. Y.-BOND OFFERING. Proposals will be received until 8 p. m. Nov. 24 by John II. Cordes, City Comptroller, for $110,000 tax-relief and $65,000 school tax-relief 434% taxfree bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Dec. 1 1914. Int. J. & D. at office of City Treasurer, or by mail in N. Y. exchange. Due Dec. 1 1917. Notice is given that"bids" be considered at 5% if no valid bids are received at 434% as called for. Certified check for $1,000, payable to "City of Mt. Vernon," required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for at office of U.S.Mtge.& Trust Co., N.Y.City,at 11 a. m. Dec.7. unless a subsequent date shall be mutually agreed upon. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. Bids must be made on blank forms furnished by the city. These bonds will be certified as to genuineness by the above trust company and their legality approved by Caldwell, Masslich & Reed of N. Y. City, whose opinion will be furnished purchaser. MULTNOMAH COUNTY (P. 0. Portland), Ore.-BOND SALE. On Nov. 9 the $250.000 5% 16-year (aver.) coup. inter-State bridge bonds (V. 99, D. 1315) were awarded, it is stated, to Morris Bros. of Portland at Chicago their Joint bid of 101.35. and the Ramis Trust & Say. Bank of Other bids were: Amount Price Bid for. Bid. BidderE. H. Rollins & Sons and the Merchants' Loan & Trust Co., Chicago-----------------------------------$250,000 $251,950 251,700 Continental & Commercial Trust & Say. Bank, Chicago 250,000 250.000 251,675 Henry Teal, Portland Lumbermen's Trust Co.. Portland. and Wm. A. Read 250,000 co,, Chicago 250,925 250,000 250,806 Sweet, Causey. Foster & Co., Denver 250,000 250,400 Elston, Clifford & Co., Chicago United States Nat. Bank for Baker-Boyer Nat. Bank, 50,000 Walla 50,130 United States Nat. Bank, Portland 50,000 50,130 W. F. White, Portland 10,000 10,200 10,000 10,101 First National Bank, Portland 10,000 10,087 10,000 10,075 Portland Crocker, W. F. 3,000 3,000 N. E. Imhaus. Portland 1,000 1,000 William Willing, Portland 500 500 NASSAU COUNTY (P. 0. Mineola), N. Y.-BONDS VOTED.-According to reports, the question of issuing the $100,000 tuberculosis-hospital bonds (V. 99, p. 998) carried at the election held Nov. 3 by a vote of 6,798 to 6,641. NAZARETH SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Nazareth), Northampton County, Pa.-BOND ELECTION.-An election will be held Dec. 22, reports state, to submit to a vote the question of issuing $45,000 bldg. bonds. NEWARK, N. J.-TEMPORARY LOAN.-On Nov. 160 loan of $250,000 was awarded, It is stated, to a New York banking house as follows: $100,000 at 4.62%, $50,000 at 4.69% and $100.000 at 4.74% interest. NEW BARNESVILLE INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT NO.60 (P. 0. Barnesville), Clay County, Minn.-BOND OFFERING.-Bids will be received until 7:30 p. m. Dec. 1 by E. Aamodt, Clerk Bd. of Ed, for $25,000 15-year school- bonds at not exceeding 634% int. Denom. $500. Date Dec. 1 1914. Int. ann. Cert. check for 5%, payable to W. A. Lindquist, Treas., required. These bonds were authorized by a vote of 65 to Sat the election held Oct. 19. NILES. Trumbull County, Ohio.-BONDS NOT SOLD.-No bids were received, it is stated, for the $100.000 4% 411 -year (aver.) McKinley Memorial Park bonds offered on Nov. 16 (V. 99, P. 1315)• NORTHAMPTON, Northampton County, Mass.-TEMPORARY LOAN.-On Nov. 17 the loan of $50,000 issued in anticipation of taxes. dated Nov. 18 1914 and maturing May 18 1915 (V. 99, p. 1475). was negotiated with R. L. Day & Ce. of Boston at 4.25%, with hit, to follow, it is stated. Other bidders were: Old Colony, Trust Co., Boston, 4.34%, with interest to follow. Loring, Tolman & Tupper, Boston, 4.48%, with interest to follow. Merrill. Oldham & Co., Boston. 4.50%. with interest plus 89c. premium. Blake Bros. & Co.. Boston. 4.50%, with interest plus $225 premium. Curtis & Sanger, Boston, 4.50%. with interest plus $2 75 premium. Wm.G. Simons, Springfield, 4.60%, with interest. C. D.Parker & Co., Boston, 4.83%, with interest. Farmers' Loan & Trust Co., New York. 5%, with interest. NORTH DAKOTA.-BONDS PURCHASED BY STATE.-During the month of October the following twelve issues of 4% bonds, aggregating $76.500. were purchased by the State of North Dakota at par. Amount. Place Issuing BondsDale. Due. Purpose. $40.000__Divide County_ -Funding Sept. 1 1914 Sept. 1 1934 6,000Enderlin Spec. FICK ---------------- Sept. 10 1914 Sept. 10 1934 2,000_ _Farland School Distriet_Building June 1 1914 June 1 1934 6,000_ _Grey School District_ __ _Building Sept. 10 1914 Sept. 10 1934 2,000„Hartland School District•Funding Jane 1 1914 June 1 1934 5,500--Hay School District_ _ _Huilding Sept. 10 1914 Sept. 10 1929 600_ _Little Knife Sch. Dist_ _ _Building Sept. 10 1914 Sept. 10 1934 8,000Lone Tree Sch. District_Building Sept. 10 1914 Sept. 10 1934 600_ _Marboe School District_Building Sept. 10 1914 Pent. 10 1924 1,800TAncoln School District_ _Fonding Sept.. 10 1914 Sept. 10 1934 1,000_ _Mercer School District_ _Building Sept. 10 1914 Sept. 10 1934 3,000_ _Michigan School DIst___Building Sept. 10 1914 Sept. 10 1934 This item was inadvertently reported in last week's "Chronicle" under the head of Kansas. NORWOOD, Hamilton County, Ohio.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 16 the five issues of 5% bonds aggregating 72 (V. 99, p. 1242) were awarded as follows: $18,000 street-impt.$59,804 (city's portion) and $7,000 cityhall bonds to Well, Roth & Co. of Cincinnati at 102.564 and $34,804 72 street-impt. (3 issues) bonds to the First Nat. Bank of Norwood for $34.957 69-equal to 100.439. NUTBUSH TOWNSHIP, Warren County, N. Caro.-BONDS NOT TO BE RE-OFFERED AT PRESENT. -We are advised by the Chairman of the Board of County Commissioners that the $20,000 5% 40-year road bonds offered without success on Oct. 5 (V. 99, p. 1162) will not be reoffered at present. OCEAN CITY, Cape May County, N. J. SHORTLY.-Reports state that this city will-BONDS TO BE OFFERED shortly offer at private sale $27.000 funding bonds. ORANGE, Orange County, Calif.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 10 the $10,000 5% 1-20-year (ser.) gold bridge offered without success on Sept. 21 (V. 99, p. 1083) were awarded bonds to the Calif. Industrial Accident Commission at par, it is stated. ORANGE COUNTY (P. 0. posals will be received until 2 p.Paoli), Ind.-BOND OFFFRING.-ProTreas., for $3,690 4%% tax-free m. Nov. 25 by J. W. McCullough, Co. Denom. $280. Int. semi-annual. road-impt. bonds in French Lick Twp. OREGON CITY Clackamas County, Ore.-BONDS DEFEATED.The question of issuing the $250,000 funding bonds was defeated at the election held Nov.9 by a vote of 441 "for" to 562 "against." PALMYRA, Wayne County, N. Y.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 13 the $33,000 5% coup, or reg. water-works awarded to the Security Trust Co. of-plant bonds (V. 99. p. 1395) were Rochester at 105 and int. Other bids were: Union Trust Co. Rochester-100.83 IC. C. M. Hunt Geo. B. Gibbons & Co., N X.100.40 1 1.03 Farson, Son & Co., N. Y100 Harris, Forbes & Co.. N. Y_100.321 3 local bidders (for $14,000)-100 PARIS, Edgar County, Ms.-BOND ELECTION.-An election will be held Dec. 1 (date changed from of issuing the $90,000 water-reservoir Nov. 17) to vote on the questionbonds (V. -construction and site-purchase 99. 1). 1395). PAVO, Thomas County, Ga.-BOND SALE.-The J. B. McCrary Co. of Atlanta have purchased the $6,000 5% coup. electric-light-plant bonds authorized by a vote of 109 to 4 at the election held July 15 (V. 99. p. 287). Denom.$500. Int. J.& J. payable in N.Y.in N. Y. exchange. Due $500 yearly after 8 years. Total indebtedness (incl. this issue), $28,000. Assess. val. 1914. $420.181: actual (est.). $675,000. PEARSON SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Pearson), Coffee County, 06.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 5 the $10,000 6% 20-year school bonds voted Aug 22(V. 99, p. 624) were awarded to Robinson-Humphrey-Wardlaw Co. of:Atlanta at par. Denom.$500. Int. M.& S. PHILADELPHIA, Pa.-VOTE.-The official vote cast at the election held Nov.3, which resulted in favor of the issuance of the $11,300,000 bonds for various municipal impts.(V.99. p. 1395) was 152. 852 to 12,772. 1549 BOND SALE CLOSED.-Loc-al papers state that on Nov. 13 the City Treasurer sold $25,000 4% 30-year bonds of the $7,000,000 issue, closing the sale with a total of $1,125,000 disposed of at par "over the counter since Nov. 9. This makes a total of $55,000 sold since our last report. See last week's "Chronicle," p. 1475. Of the $7,000,000 issue, there still remains to be sold $1,700.000. PIGEON SCHOOL TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Evansville), Vanderburgh County, Ind.-WARRANT OFFERING.-Bids will be received until 10 a. m. Dec.8 by Wm. Atkins, Tern. Trustee, for $17.000 5% school warrants. Denom. (14) $1,100: (1) $1,600. Int. semi-ann. Due $1.100 yearly on Nov. 1 from 1915 to 1928 incl. and $1,600 Nov. 1 1929. Cert check on an Evansville bank for $500. payable to Tvrp. Trustee. required. Using newspaper reports, we stated that an issue of $17,000 warrants was recently awarded to the City Nat. Bank of Evansville at par and int. for 5s(V.99, p. 1475). PINER SCHOOL DISTRICT, Sonoma County, Calif.-I30ND SA.X.-Reports state that Robert A. Forsyth has been awarded at par and interest the $4,000 6% 1-13-year school bonds offend for sale on October 7 (V. 99, p• 917.) PLANO, Kendall County, Ills.-BONDS VOTED.-The question of issuing 315,000 municipal bonds carried, reports state, at the election held Nov. 14. PLAQUEMINE, Iberville Parish, La.-MATURITY OF BONDS.The maturity of the $42,000 5% water bonds offered for sale on Dec. 1 (V. 99, ji. 1475) is 34 years and not 30 years as erroneously reported in last week's "Chronicle", page 1475. POCATELLO, Bannock County, Idaho.-BONDS VOTED.-The question of issuing $265,000 gravity-system-purchase bonds carried, reports state, at a recent election. POPLAR BLUFF SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Poplar Bluff), Butler County, Mo.-BOND SALE.-Wm. R. Compton Co. of St. Louis has purchased $20,000 5% 20-year high-school-bldg. and equip. bonds at par and int. Denom. $1.000. Date July 1 1914. Int. J. & J. Due July 1 1934. PORT CHESTER, Westchester County, N. Y.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 16 the $10,000 5% 534-year (aver.) gold old-municipal-bldg.-impt. bends (V. 99, p. 1395) were awarded to E. L. Dexter of Port Chester at pir and interest. PORTLAND, Ore.-BOND OFFERING.-Bids will be received until 2 p. m. Nov. 26, it is stated. by A. L. Barbur, City Auditor, for $135.000 4% 20-year water bonds. Denom. $1,000. Int. semi-ann. Cert. check for 5% required. PRINCETON,Bureau County, Ills.-BOND ELECTION PROPOSED. -Reports state that this city is contemplating calling an election to submit to the voters the question of issuing water-works-plant-impt. bonds. QUINCY, Norfolk County, Mass.-TEMPORARY LOAN.-Reports state that a loan of $50,000. maturing Feb. 12 1915. has been negotiated with Curtis & Sanger of Boston at 4.73% discount. Other bidders were: Discount. Discount. Estabrook & Co., Boston_ 4.78% R. L. Day & Co., Boston__ -4.95 Blake Bros. & Co., Boston-4.90% F. S. Mosely & Co., Boston...4.96% Loring,Tolman&Tupper,Bo5t-4.95% Old Colony Tr. Co., Boston--5.11% READING, Middlesex County, Mass.-TEMPORARY LOAN. Reports state that a loan of $30,000, maturing April 22 1915, has been negotiated with C. D. Parker & Co. of Boston at 4.8% discount. RED BLUFF, Tehama County Calif.-BOND ELECTION.-The election to vote on the question of issuing the $85,000 municipal-watersystem bonds (V. 99. p. 999) will be submitted to the voters on Dec. 10, it is stated. RED RIVER SCHOOL DISTRICT, Taos County, New Mex.BONDS NOT S0_,D.-No sale has been made of an issue of $3,000 building bonds which this district has voted. RICH SQUARE TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Rich Square), Northampton County, No. Caro.-BOND SALE.-The $20.000 5% 25-35-year (ser.) coupon road bonds offered on Sept. 12(V.99,p.624) have been disposed of. ROANE COUNTY (P. 0. Kingston), Tenn.-NO BONDS VOTED. We are advised that the reports that stated that this county voted during July 3270,000 pike bonds(V. 99. p. 218) are erroneous. ROCHESTER, N. Y.-NOTE OFFERING.-Sealed bids will be received at the office of E. S. Osborne. City Comptroller. until 2 p. m. Nov. 25 for $33,200 park-impt. notes payable 4 monthsfrom Nov.30 1914 and $100.000 water-works-impt. notes payable 4 months from Dec. 1 1914. They will be payable at Union Trust Co.of New York, will be drawn with interest,and will be deliverable at said Trust Co. of New York on Nov. 30 and Dec. 1. respectively. Bidder to state rate of interest and to state whom (not bearer) notes shall be made payable to and denominations desired. ROCKVILLE, Montgomery County, Md.-BOND SALE.-We are advised that A. B. Leach & Co. of N. Y. have been 'awarded at par the 350,0005% sewer bonds offered on Oct.7(V. 99. p.999)• ROOSEVELT COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. SO, New Mex.BOND SALE.-An issue of $5,000 6% 10-20-year (opt.) school bonds was awarded to Max Bachmann of Alamosa, Colo., on Oct. 19. Denom.$100. Date Nov. 1 1914. Int. M.& N. ROYAL OAK, Oakland County, Mich.-BONDS VOTED.-Local newspaper dispatches state that the proposition to issue 327,500 watermains-ext. and pumping-station bonds carried at a recent election. SAGINAW COUNTY (P. 0. Saginaw West Side), Mich.-BONDS DEFEATED.-The question of issuing the $100,000 5% jail bonds (V. 99, p. 287) was defeated by a vote of 5,368 "for" to 7,084 "against" at the election held Nov. 3. ST. CLAIR COUNTY (P. 0. Belleville), Ills.-VOTE.-We are advised that the vote cast at the election held Nov. 3 which resulted in favor of the issuance of the 414,061 (not $14,000 as first reported) 5% road bends (V. 99. p. 1475) was 15.644 to 5,684. ST. LOUIS, Mo.-VOTE.-The official vote cast at the election held Nov. 3, which resulted in favor of the question of issuing the 32.750,000 p. 1475), was 434% 20-year gold bridge-completion bonds (V. 99,Int. semi-ann. in 88,767 to 13,151. Denom. $1,000. Date Apr. 11915. St. Louis, New York or London. Marys), Anglaise St. ET. MARV'S SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. issuing $50.000 County, Ohio.-BOND ELECTION.-The question of it is stated. Dec. This 8, voters on the to submitted be building bonds will proposition was defeated at the election held Nov. 3 (V. 99. p. 1395)• bids were SOLD. -No received on ST. PAUL, Minn.-BONDS NOT Nov. 11 for the 3100.000 4% 30-year water-plant-impt. bonds offered on that day. These bonds were authorized by the City Council on Sept. 11 (V. 99. P• 845)• SAMPSON COUNTY (P. 0. Clinton), No. Caro.-BOND OFFERING. -Bids will be received until Dec. 14 by J. R. Peterson, Chairman of County Commissioners, for $25,000 5% 20-year coup. road bonds. Denom. $500. usesmili-yarttal Erie County, Ohio.-BOND OFFERING.-Proposals treceived until 12 m. Dec. 15 by Fred. W. Bauer, City Auditor. for rbe D wi thlStleAesN 372.000 5% South End sewer (city's portion) bonds. Denom. $500. Date Nov. 1 1914. Int. M. & N. Due $12,500 yearly on May 1 from 1925 to 1929 incl. and $9.500 on May 1 1930. Certified check for $500, payable to Robt. A. Koegle, City Treasurer, required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within 10 days from time of award. Purchaser to pay accued interest. SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.-BOND OFFERING.-Proposals will be received until 3 p. m. Nov. 30 by J. S. Dunnigan, Clerk Board of Supervisors, for $550,000 3%% library bonds. Denom. $1,000 and $500. & J. Due $25,000 yearly from 1923 to 1944 Date July 1 1904. Int. incl. Certified check or cash for 5% of bid, payable to the above Clerk. required. No deposit need exceed 310.000 and no deposit need be given by the State of California. No bid will be considered for a less price than that which will net the purchaser 434% interest, according to the standard table of bond values, a special provision having been added to the Charter permitting a sale to be made at this discount, accrued Interest to be paid by the purchaser. The legality of the bonds has been affirmed by the Supreme Court and by a special provision in the Charter. Delivery of the bonds win be made at such times as may be mutually agreed upon by the purchaser and the Finance Committee of the Board of Supervisors; it being understood that the purchaser may receive the bonds at any time and that the city may require the delivery whenever it needs the purchase money. 1550 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. xclx Due. Option. PurposePlaceThe above bonds offered are a portion of an issue of $1,644,000 authorized Amount. 10 years. 20 years. 31.500 00 Brosco County_ __C. S. D No. 2 at an election held in Sept. 1903. of which $739,000 have already been ear, year, per 1 J$25.000 No. Dist. County_Irrig. Cameron 00 750,000 disposed of. 1919. 5 years. 20 years. SAUNDERS COUNTY (P.O. Wahoo), Neb.-BONDSDEFEATED. 2,00000 Brown County__ _C. S. D. No. 25 10 years. 40 years. C S. D. No. 8 At the election held Nov. 3 the question of issuinti,315.000 Jail bonds was 8.000 00 Hall County 10 years. 20 years. S. D. No. 36 defeated by a vote of 2,140 "for" to 2,522 "against. 4,000 00 McLennan 10 years. 40 years. No. 1 D. S. CountyC. Kimble 00 25,000 SEATTLE, Wash.-BOND SALE -On Nov. 10 Carstens & Lades. years. 20 years. 10 52 No. D. S. CountyC. Lamar 2,00000 10 years. 20 years. Inc., of Seattle were awarded at private sale at par and int. the $829,500 S. D. No.86 __C. County_ Lamar 00 1,800 12 without success Sept. on offered (V. 99. 10 years. 20 years. 5% 10-19-yr.(ser.) bridge bonds 1,000 00 Comanche Co_ _ __C. S. D. No. 34 10 years. 20 years. P. 1000.) 2,500 00 Comanche Co_ __ _C. S. D. No.62 5 years. 20 years. 400 00 Henderson Co__ _ _C. S. D. No.37 BOND OFFERING.-Bids will be received by H.W.Carroll, City Comp5 years. 30 years. 36 No. D. S. _C. County_ Navarro troller, commencing at 12 m. Nov. 28, for the $404,000 5% gold coup. 9.00000 light-ext. bonds. Denom. $100. Date July 1 1913. Int. J. & J. Due BONDS TO BE PURGa.County, THOMASVILLE Thomas $21,000 yearly on July 1 from 1915 to 1932 incl. and $26,000 July 1 1933. that the city will purchase the $20,The favorable opinion of Caldwell, Masslich & Reed of N. Y. City, approv- CHASED BY CITY'.-We are advised10 Denom. $500. 1938). . (4 98.,p. June voted school bonds ing the legality of these bonds, will be filed with the City Comptroller, and 000 4)i% after 20 years from date. a certified copy thereof will be furnished any purchaser for the sum of 50 Date July 11914. Int.J.& J. Due $2,000 yeary on success Sept. offered 12 without (V.99,p.1476)• cents. These bonds were TRENTON, Mercer County, N. J.-BONDS AUTHORIZED.-An for the issuance of 30-year SHARONVILLE, Hamilton County, Ohio.-BOND SALE.-On ordinance was passed on Nov. 4 providing Interest (rate not to Nov. 14 the seven issues of 6% street-impt. (assess.) bonds, aggregating harbor-improvement bonds at not exceeding $50,000. semi-annually. payable %) exceed 43.4 $2,598 65 (V. 99, p. 1163), were awarded to the Sharonville Bank and the Cosmopolitan Bank of Sharonville. TRIADELPHIA SCHOOL DISTRICT Ohio County, W. Va.BOND OFFERING.-Bids will be received until 12 m. Dec. 14 by S. S. SHELBY COUNTY (P. 0. Shelbyville), Ky.-BOND SALE.-We are Jacob, Jr., Secretary Board of !Education (P. 0. Wheeling), for the advised that the $25.000 5% court-house bonds authorized on June 15 $125.000 5% coupon school-building-improvement bonds authorized (V.98, p.2013) have been sold. Due Dec. 1 1927. by a vote of 1,105 to 595 at the election held Nov. 3 (V. 99. p. 1476)• on April 1 at office - Denom. $500. Date April 11915. Interest annually SISKIYOU COUNTY (P. 0. Yreka), Calif.-BONDS DEFEATED. County Sheriff, Wheeling. Due yearly on April 1 as follows; 320,000. The proposition to issue the $720,000 5% bridge and road-impt. bonds of 1931 to 1935. incl.; from incl.; $3,500 1930. to from 1926 83,000 1925; election held the at carry to 3. Nov. failed 1000) (V.99, p. $4,500 from 1936 to 1910, incl.; $5,500 from 1941 to 1948, incl., and SNOHOblISH COUNTY (P. 0. Everett), Wash.-BONDS DE- $6.000 in 1949. Subject to call after April 1 1925. Certified check for FEATED.-Reports state that the question of issuing the $1,500,000 road 2% of bonds bid for, payabble to Board of Education, requIved. bonds (V. 99, p. 1083) failed to receive the necessary three-fifths majority TRYON, Polk County, No. Caro.-BOND SALE.-The $20,000 6% at the election held Nov. 3. 20-year water bonds offered in July (V. 99. p. 288) have been sold. TWIN FALLS, Twin Falls County, Idaho.-BONDS VOTED.-At a SOLVAY, Onondaga County, N. Y.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 10 $40,000 5% general village-impt. bonds were awarded to the Trust & recent election the issuance of $200,000 water-works-construction bonds Deposit Co. of Syracuse for $40,188 85 (100.472) and int. Other bids were: was voted, it is stated. Curtis & Sanger, New York _340,1691City Bank, Syracuse VENICE, Los Angeles County, Cal.-BONDS DEFEATED.-The 02 40 0 question of issuing the 335,000 sewer and water-systems-Improvement Syracuse Tr. Co., Syracuse_ _ 40,000 I Farson. Son & Co., N. Y_ _34 Denom. $1,000. Date Aug. 1 1914. Int. F. & A. Due $1:1130 yearly bonds (V. 99, p. 1163) was defeated at the election held Nov. 6. from 1915 to 1922 incl. and $2,000 yearly from 1923 to 1938 incl. BOND OFFERING.-This city hasfor sale the following 5% bonds: SONOMA COUNTY (P. 0. Santa Rosa), Calif.-BONDS DE- $15,000 outfall sewer bonds. Due $500 yearly. to issue road proposition the bonds 8,000 incinerator bonds, Series 1. Due 81,000 yearly for 8 years. -The $1,600,000 FEATED. (V. 99. P• Denom.$500. Int. semi-ann. C. S. Thatcher is City Clerk. 917) failed to carry at the election held Nov.3. FALLS, Dutchess County, N. Y.-BOND SALE. SOUTH FERN SCHOOL DISTRICT, Imperial County, Calif.- OnWAPPINGERS Nov.4 the following 5% bonds(V.99, p. 1477) were awarded to Spitzer, BONDS NOT SOLD.-NEW OFFERING.-No bids were received on Nov.4 Rorick 101.22: at Y. & N. of Co. for the $3,000 6% site-purchase. constr. and equip. bonds offered on that $75,000 water bonds. Due yearly on Dec. 1 as follows: $1,000 from 1915 day (V.99. p. 1316). New bids will be received until Dec. 7. to 1924 Incl.. $4,000 from 1925 to 1934 incl. and $5,000 from 1935 to 1939 incl. SPANGLER, Cambria County, Pa.-BONDS VOTED.-The ques75,000 sewer bonds. Due yearly on Dec. 1 8 follows: $1,000 from 1915 tions of issuing the $6,500 municipal-building and $3,500 street-impt. to 1929 incl. and 34.000 from 1930 to 1944 incl. bonds (V. 99, p. 1476) carried, reports state, at the election held Nov. 3. 19,000 highway bonds. Due $1,000 yearly on Dec. 1 from 1915 to 1933 SPARTA, Randolph County, Ills.-BONDS VOTED.-According to incl. local newspaper dispatches, the proposition to issue $22,000 water-works Denom. $1,000. Date Dec. 1 1914. Int. J. & D. at Nat. Bank of bonds carried by a vote of 1.052 to 198 at a recent election. Wappingers Falls. Assess. val. (real estate) $1,179,749. N. Y.-BOND SALE. WATERFORD (Town), Saratoga County, SPRINGFIELD, Hampden County, Mass.-TEMPORARY LOAN.bonds (V. 99. P• 22q-year (aver.) town-hail According to reports, a loan of $50,000, issued in anticipation of taxes, has On Oct. 20 the 331.600 5%National at 100.01. Denom. Cohoes of Bank the to awarded were 1164) been negotiated with It. L. Day & Co. of Boston at 4.25%• to 1941 incl. and 2 $1.000, (1) $600. Due 3 bonds yearly from 1932 STATESVILLE, Iredell County, No. Car.-BONDS NOT YET SOLD. bonde 1942. -On Nov. 18 SALE. -BOND Y. -No sale has yet been made of the $25,000 5% 30-year graded-school WATERVLIET, Albany County, N. bonds offered without success on July 3 (V. 99, p. 288). They will not an issue of.890005% Arsenal City Hose Co.site-impt. and motor hose cart l to 100.277. fer state, 39,025-equa reports be re-offered until the market improves. of, purchase bonds were disposed Ga.-BONDS VOTED. WEBSTER COUNTY (P. 0. Preston), STEUBENVILLE, Jefferson County, Ohio.-BOND SALE.-On coon -house 6% the .S15,000 issuing of question Nov. 16 the $4,000 6% garbage-plant-impt. bonds. due Sept. 1 1916 According to reports the of 281 to 3, at the election held vote a by carried 1316) p. at 99, (V. Cleveland bonds of Co. & were awaeded to C. E. Denison (V. 99, p. 1213) November 7. 100.315. Other bids were: $44,011 00 First National Bank, Bartlesville WEST CRFF.K SCHOOL TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Lowell), Lake County, 4,007 00 Ind.--BOND OFFERING.-Additional information is at hand relative to Hayden, Miller & Co., Cleveland 4,002 50 the offering to-day (Nov. 21) of the $11,500 5% school bonds (V. 99. Tillotson & St oleott Co., Cleveland 1396). Proposals for these bonds will be considered until 10 a. m. toSTILLWATER (TOWN),(P. 0. Bemis Heights), Saratoga County, P• day,(Nov. 21) by Henry Hathaway, Twp. Trustee. Denom. $500. Date N. Y.-BOND OFFERING.-Bids will be received until 2 p. m. Nov. 24 July 15 1914. Due $500 each six months from July 15 1916 to July 15 by Geo. II. Van Wil, Town Supervisor, for $30,060 coupon bonds at not 1927 inclusive. Denom. exceeding 5% interest, to pay judgment and other legal demands. National WESTFIELD (Town), Chautauqua County, N. Y.-BOND SALE. $1,670. Date Aug. 1 1914. Interest annually on Aug. 1 at First to 1934. On Nov. 19 the 810,000 5% 53.4-year (aver.) highway bonds (V. 29. ft• Bank, Mechanieville. Due $1,670 yearly on Aug. 1 from 1917 of basis Westfield at of 100.50-a Bank Nat. the to awarded were , ' company trust or 1396) bank State York New a inclusive. Certified check on about 4.891% int. Date Dec. 1 1914. (or cash) for 2% of bonds bid for, payable to above Supervisor, required. OFFERING. WEST PALM BEACH,Palm Beach County, Fla.-BOND Bonded debt, including this issue, $34,310. No floating debt. Assessed -Proposals will be received until 12 m. Dec. 12 by A. M. Lapez. City valuation, $2,352,708. - Clerk, for the 3100,000 53.4% 30-year street. sower and riparian-improveSTRONGSVILLE, Cuyahoga County, Ohio.-BONDS VOTED. question ment bonds voted during October (V. 99, p. 1316). Denom. $500. Date The election held Nov. 3 resulted, reports state, in favor of the Jan. 1 1915. Int. J. & J. at Seaboard Nat. Bank, N. Y. Certified check of issuing $50,000 road-improvement bonds. 1% of bid required. These bonds have been validated by a decree of for SULLIVAN COUNTY (P. 0. Sullivan), Ind.-BONDS NOT SOLD. court. No sale was made of the $21,345 43,5% 103 -year (aver.) highway-improveWEST SALEM Wayne County, Ohio.-BOND OFFERING.-Proment bonds offered on Oct. 23.(V.99. p. 1243.) posals will be received until 12 m. Dec. 10 by G. L. Read, Village Clerk. SUMMIT COUNTY (P. 0. Akron), Ohio.-BOND OFFERING.-Pro- for 513.500 6% coupon water-works-plant site-purchase and construction posals will be received until 11 a. m. Dec. 7 by C. L. Bower. Clerk Board bonds. Denom. $500. Date Dec. 10 1914. Int. J. & D. Due $500 on of County Commissioners, for the following 5% coup. road-impt. bonds: Dec. 10 1916 and 1917 and $500 each six months from June 10 1918 to $544422 Manchester road (assess.) bonds. Denom. (5) $1.000. (I) June 10 1930, inclusive. Certified check for $500, payable to Village Clerk, $444 22. Due $1,000 on Oct. 1 1915, 1916, 1917 and 1918 and required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within ten days from time of $1.444 22 Oct. 11919. award. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. Purchaser shall print or pay 41,534 41 Manchester road (county's portion) bonds. Denom. (41) for the printing of necessary blank bonds in a form and manner satisfactory $1,000. (1) $534 41. Due $4,000 yearly on Oct. 1 from 1915 to village. A certified abstract of the proceedings of Council in passing the $5,000 Oct. 1 1923 and $4,534 41 Oct. 11924. to 1922 therefor will be furnished successful bidder. legislation Denom. (4) road (assess.) $1,000. bonds. incl.. Centre (1) 4,863 15 Norton WHITE PLAINS (Village), Westchester County, N. Y.-BONDS 8863 15. Due $1,000 yearly on Oct. 1 from 1915 to 1918 incl. NOT SOLD.-No sale has been made of the 5.30,0005% 43.4-year registered and $863 15 Oct. 1 1919. (37) tax-deficiency bonds offered, on Oct. 5 (V. 09. p. 9111)• 37,954 05 Norton Centre road (county's portion) bonds. Denom. $1.000, (1) $954 05. Due $4,000 yearly on Oct. 1 from 1915 to WHITLEY COUNTY (P. 0. Columbia City), Ind.-BOND SALE. 1923 incl. and $1,954 05 Oct. 1 1924. Reports state that the following434% gravel-road bonds, aggregating Auth. Secs. 2294, 2295 and 6912, Gen. Code. Date Dec. 7 1914. Int. $157.180, have been disposed or at par and interest: A. & 0. at office of County Treas. Certified check on a bank other than Sold on Nov. 5 to David Brodbeck. the one making the bid,for 5% of bonds bid for, payable to County Treas.. 6.720 53 -year (average) Washington Twp.:bonds offered Nov.2 (V.99. required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within 10 days from time of 1244). p. award. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. These bonds were offered Sold on Nov.(Ito the Meyer-Kiser Bank. Indianapolis. without success on Aug. 31 (V. 99. p. 690). 47,420 54-year (average) (four issues) Washington Twp. bonds offered Nov. 2 (V. 99, p. 1244). SUSANVILLE, Lassen County, Calif.-BOND ELECTION.-The 32,895 53.4-year (average)(two issues) Union Twp.bonds (V.99,p.1000)• questions of issuing $50,000 water-system and 810.000 street and bridge Sold on Nov. 6 to Breed. Elliott & Harrison. Indianapolis. impt. bonds will be submitted to the voters on Nov.23. it is stated. 12,625 53 -year (average) Smith Twp. bonds offered Oct. 15 (V. 99. P• SYRACUSE, Onondaga County, N. Y.-BONDS TO BE OFFERED 1.000). shortly will city this reports, newspaper local to SHORTLY.-According Sold on Nov. 10 to Meyer-Kiser Bank and the Fletcheroffer for sale an issue of $100,000 414% bonds. Amer. Nat. Bank. Indianapolis. County, 57.520 5%-year (average) Jefferson Tarp. bonds offered Nov. 2 (V. 99. TECUBICULA UNION SCHOOL DISTRICT, Riverheadstate that p. 1244). -Reports ELECTION. -NEW ILLEGAL. ,Calif.-BONDS bonds offered withthe $10,000 6% 1-21-year (ser.) site-purchase and bldg. WHITMAN COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. ISO, Wash.declared illegal because out success on Oct. 7 (V. 99, p. 1243) have been OFFERING.-Proposals will be received until 2 p• m. Dec. 8 by d at a new elec- BONDWheeler. re-submitte be will County Treasurer(P.O. Colfax),for 85.5002-10-year (opt.) of a defect discovered. The question H.II. tion. building and improvement bonds at not exceeding 6% interest. Denom. 5% bonds were regis- $500. Date Jan. 1 1915. Interest annually at office of County Treasurer TEXAS.-BONDS REGISTERED.-The following 7: or at fiscal agency of the State of Washington. Certified check or draft tered by the State Comptroller during the week ending Nov. 0 tion. Due. for 1% of bonds, payable to County Treasurer, required. Bidders to state Place and Purpose. Amount. yrs. 20 yrs. whether or not they will furnish the necessary blank bonds. These bonds 5 43 No. D. S. C. County _Brown $2.000_ . are issued under the 1909 Session Laws of the State of Washington, page yr.. 250 1 yrs 5 500Brown County C.S. D. No.65 yes. 324, Secs. 1 and 2; also by vote of 57 to 6 at an election hold Nov. 5. No 1,995__ Smith County bridge-repair yrs. 5 yr. 1 bonded debt at present. Warrant indebtedness general fund, none. Asr bridge-repai County 1.660 _ _Smith 15 yrs. 40 yrs sessed valuation. $300,758. 8,000_ _Petrolia Independent School District 20 yrs. 40 yrs. WILKES-BARRE TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT, Luserne 65.000El Paso County C.S. D. No.2 5 yrs. 20 yrs. County, Pa.-BONDS OFFERED BY BANNERS.-Martin & Co.of Phila. 850--Nacogdoches County C.S.D.No.57 5 yrs. 20 Yrs. are offering to investors 858.000 5% coup. or reg, tax-free bonclit. Denom. 1.500- _Comanche County 0.9.D.No.8 5 yrs. 20 yrs. $1,000. Date Nov. 11914. Int. M.& N. Due serially on Nov. 1 from 2,000-Comanche County C.S. D.No.36 None 20 yrs. cl. inouN C 3.000_ _Red River County 0.5. D.No. 13 to 20 yrs. None. 1915 2,000_ _Red River County C•S.D.No.32 TY (P. 0. Wilkesboro), No. Caro.-BONDS NOT yes. yrs. 5 40 50.000- _Garza County road and bridge are advised that no sale has yet been made of the $20,000 -We SOLD. following YET The State Comptroller registered during the week of Nov. 14 the % township railroad construction bonds referred to in V. 99, p. 560. 5%.bonds: Nov. 21 1914.1 THE CHRONICLE WINCHESTER SCHOOL DISTRICT, Riverside County, Calif,_ BOND SALE.-The $4,000 6% bldg. bonds offered without success on Oct.7 (V. 99, p. 1244) have been sold, it is stated, to the Security Investment Co. at par and int. WINDSOR LOCKS, Hartford County, Conn.-BONDS PROPOSED. -Local newspaper reports state that this town is contemplating the issuance of $50,000 sewer bonds. WINNEBAGO COUNTY (P. 0. Oshkosh), Wis.-BOND SALE. Local papers state that the entire $30,000 4% 514-year (aver.) tuberculos sanitarium-building and equipment bonds offered "over the counter" isat par have been disposed of. This makes a total of $12,000 sold since our last report(V. 99, p. 1396)• WOODSDALE (P. 0. Wheeling), Ohio County, W. Va.-NO TION YET TAKEN.-The Town Recorder advises us that no action AChas yet been taken looking towards the issuance of the $8,000 fire-department improvement bonds voted April 25 (V. 99. p. 560). WORCESTER, Worcester County, Mass.-BOND OFFERIN G. Bids will be received until 12 m. Nov. 24, reports state, by the City Treasurer for the following 4% bonds 245,000 sewer bonds maturing 24,500 Yearly from 1915 to 1924 incl. 50.000 street-impt. bonds maturing $5,000 yearly from 1915 to 25,000 permanent paving bonds maturing $2,500 yearly from1924 incl. 1915 to 1924 incl. 50,000 city bonds maturing $5,000 yearly from 1915 to 1924 incl. 226,000 school bonds maturing $28,000 July 1 1915 and $22,000 yearly from 1916 to 1924 incl. 75,000 water bonds maturing $15,000 yearly from 1915 to 1919 incl. 210.000 water bonds maturing $10,500 yearly from 1915 130,000 water bonds maturing $6,500 yearly from 1915 to 1934 incl. to 1934 incl. 60.000 water bonds maturing $3,000 yearly from 1915 to 10.000 sewer bonds maturing $1,000 yearly from 1915 to 1934 incl. 1924 incl. WRIGHT COUNTY (P. 0. Buffalo), -BOND OFFERING. Proposals (sealed or verbal) will be receivedMinn. 1 p. m. Dec. 1 by J. A. Berg, County Auditor, for the following 8%until ditch bonds: $7,500 County ditch No. 20 bonds. Denom.coupon Due $1,000 in odd years and $500 in even years, from 1 to $500. 10 years incl. 3,700 Judicial Ditch No. 20 bonds. Denom. (4) $200. (1) 2400,(5) $500. Due $200 yearly from 1 to 4 years incl., $400 in 5 years and $500 yearly from 6 to 10 years incl. Auth. Sec. 7, Chap. 469, G. L. 1909. Date Dec. 1 1914. Int. J. & D. YAKIMA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 81, Wash.-BOND OFFERING.-Proposals will be received until 10 Wood,County Treasurer(P.0. North Yakima), a. m. Nov. 28 by Jas. F. for $3,000 3-20-year (opt.) coupon construction bonds. Date day issue or the first day of some month, to suit purchaser. Interest (rateof not to exceed 6%) payable semiannually at office of County Treasurer. These bonds were voted at an election held Oct. 31. Bonded debt, $13,400. Warrants outstanding, general fund, $9,150. Assessed and equalized valuation 1913, $1,282.955. YOUNGSTOWN, Ohio.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 10 the $15,500 5% 5-year (aver.) coup. or reg. Foster St. ent bonds were awarded, It is stated, to Hayden, Miller & Co. ofimprovem Cleveland. These bonds together with 11 other issues, aggregating $99,050, were offered without success on Aug. 24 (V. 99. p. 626). Canada. its Provinces and Municipalities. BROOKE TOWNSHIP, Ont.-DEBENTURE OFFERIN G.-Reports state that bids will be received until to-day (Nov. 21) by W. G. Willoughby, Twp. Clerk (P. 0. Watford), for $22.302 5% 5 and 10-yr. localimprovement debentures. BURNABY, B. C.-TEMPORARY LOAN.-Roports state that a loan of $200,000 has been secured from the Royal Bank of Canada. CRANBROOK, B. C.-DEBENTURE SALE.-Reports state that this city has sold an issue of $35.000 water-works debenture s at 88. DOMINION OF CANADA.-SALES OF SCHOOL DISTRICT DEBENTURES.-The following 16 issues of debentures, aggregating 8120.475, issued by various districts and towns in the Province of Saskatche wan, were disposed of. it is stated, during the months of Sept. and Oct. 1551 Seven Issues, Aggregating $37.033, Sold During September. Amount. Place. Rate. Due. Amount. Place. Rate. Due. $1.800 Casavant S. D.7 10 yrs. $2.000 Osceola S.D 7 10 yrs. 5,000 Herbert S. D____7M 20 yrs. 8,000 Wakaw S. D 634 20 yrs. 17,933 Humboldt 6% 20 yrs. 10 yrs. 1.200 Mallard S. D_--..7)4 10 Yrs. 1,100 Zukunit S. D____7 Nine Issues, Aggregating $83,442, Sold During October. Amount. Place. Rate. Due. Amount. Place. Rate. Due. $53,742 Canora $800 Regina BeachS.D.8 10 Yrs. 6,000 Connaught S. D.6q 6 Yrs Yrel 2,000 River Dell S. D_8 10 yrs. 1,000 Goyer S. D 73 10 yrs. Rosetown 6% Var, 1,000 La Fleck° S. D 7)i 10 yrs. 15,100 1,800 Rock 8. Hill D...7 10 yrs. 2,000 Lak er:s of .D the 8 lo yrs. DTINDAS, Ont.-LOAN VOTED.-The Town Council on Nov. 2 passed a by-law, it is stated, to meet current expenses. to borrow 225.000 from the Bank of Commerce HILLSBURG, Man.-DEBENTURES AUTHORIZED.-Reports state that an issue of $20,000 road debenture s has been authorized. LEAMINGTON, Ont.-DEBENTURES VOTED.-At the election held Nov.2the issuance of$8.600funding debentures was authorized ,it is stated. MONTMORTE, Sask.-DEBENTUR AUTHORIZED.-It is reported that issues of $1,800 water, $875ES 15-yr. debentures have been authorized. rink and $325 site-purchase 8% MORRIS, Man.-DEBENTURES PROPOSED.-Reports state that this municipality is contemplating the issuance of 24,000 drainage debentures. NEW WESTMINSTER, B. C.-DEBENTURES PROPOSED.-Reports state that this city is contemplating the issuance of $140,485 5% 29-Yr. local-improvement debentures. OAKVILLE, Ont.-DEBENTURE ELECTION.-It is stated that the question of issuing $10,000 fire-hall debentures will be submitted to the voters on Dec. 7. PENTICTON, B. C.-DEBENTURES AUTHORIZED.-It is stated that by-laws have been passed providing for the issuance of 32.000 bldg. and $700 site-purchase 6% 10-year debentures . PORT ALBERNI B. 0.-DEBENTURES PROPOSED.-Local dispatches state that this municipality is contemplating issuance of $10.000 10-yr. st.-Impt.. $7,500 20-yr. municipal-bldg., the 20-yr. electric-light-ext. and $6,000 10-yr. bridge 6% debentures$10,000 . REGINA, Sask.-DEBENTURES AUTHORI -The City Council on Nov. 3 passed a by-law, it is stated, providingZED. for issuance of $2,500 Wascana Creek bridge-constr. and $2,500 Thirteenththe Ave. bridge-constr. debentures. RICHMOND DISTRICT, B. 0.-DEBEN PROPOSED.-It is stated that this district is contemplating theTURES issuance of 240,000 waterworks, 240.000 dyking and $24.500 dyldng 5% 40-yr. debentures . ST. THOMAS, Ont.-DEBENTURES AWARDED IN PART.-Reports state that up to Nov. 14 this city had disposed to local investors 228,000 of the debentures which this city has been offering for sale (V. 99, p. 1477). SMITH FALLS, Ont.-DEBENTURES AUTHORIZED.-Reports state that on Nov.2 a by-law was passed authorizing the issuance of $36,000 armory-site-purchase debentures. SUDBURY, Ont.-DEBENTURE ELECTION.-An election will be held Dec. 15, it is stated, to vote on the proposition to issue $20,000 road and bridge debentures. DEBENTURES VOTED.-The questions of issuing $12.500 sewer, water and light-ext.. $13.000 trunk-sewer completion, $10,000 seweragesystem-ext.. 210,000 water-works-ext., 220,000 street-lighting-Impt. and $13,800 funding debentures carried, reports state, at the election held Nov. 2. 3200 SUMMERLAND B. C.-DEBENTURES VOTED.-The of issuing $10.000 irrigation-system-impt. debentures carried, itquestion is stated. at the election held Oct. 27. WHITBY, Ont.-DEBENTURES AUTHORIZED.-A by-law was passed on Nov. 2, it is stated, providing for the issuance of $85.000 6% sewerage-system-completion debentures. NEW LOANS. NEW LOANS NEW LOANS. $25,000 $94,000.00 $25,000 Osawatomie City, Miami County, Kansas, CITY OF STAMFORD,CONN. Street-Improvement Bonds Proposals will be received until 12 o'clock noon of NOVEMBER 80TH, 1914, by J. W. Allard, City Clerk, for approximately $25.000 10 -year street-improvement bonds. Certified check for $500 must accompany each bid. The mayor and Commissioners reserve the right to reject any or all bids. J. W. ALLARD, City Clerk. 1915 ISSUE THE FINANCIAL REVIEW 320 PAGES ISSUED ANNUALLY BY THE Commercial & Financial Chronicle This well-known year book of Financial Facts and Information is issued annually in March. TERMS. Peke of the Review, bound in c1oth---32.25 Parties desiring ten or more copies can have their names stamped on the covers, to gilt, at reduced prices. Commercial & Financial Chronicle 138 Front Street, New Yon. GOLD BONDS Sealed proposals for the sale of bonds of the City of Stamford, 294,000 coupon will be received by the City Treasurer atConn.. National Bank until 12 o'clock noon the Stamford MONDAY. NOVEMB 23, 1914. Said bonds bear interest ER at the rate of 41.4 per cent per annum, principle and interest, payable at the Merchant's Exchange National Bank, 257 Broadway, New York. The bonds are described as follows: 1. Thirty (30) "Public ent Bonds of the City of Stamford" forImprovem each, making in all $30,000, dated April 1,$1,000 1914,and to become due April 1,1929. 2. Four (4) "Public Improvements Bonds of the City of Stamford", for each, making in all $4.000, dated April 1,21,000 1914. and to become due April 1, 1929. 3. Forty-eight (48) "Public Improvem ent Bonds of the City of Stamford" $1,000 each, dated December 1. 1914, and, for to become due December 1, 1939. 4. Eight (8) "Garbage and Disposal and Dock Bonds of the City ofSewage 21.000 each, making in all $8.000,Stamford' , for dated April 1. 1914, and to become due April 1, 1939. 5. Four (4) "Garbage and Sewage Disosal and Dock Bonds of the City of ' for $1,000 each, making in all $4,000.Stamford dated December 1. 1914, and to become due December 1, 1939. No bid will be accepted for part of the bonds. No bid will be accepted for less than par and accrued interest. The right is reserved to reject any and all bids. All proposals must be accompanied by a certified check or bank draft for 2% of the par value of the bonds bid for, said checks returned if bid is not accepted. to be promptly For further particulars, address, WILLIAM N. TRAVIS, City Treasurer. Stamford National Bank, Stamford, Conn. MUNICIPAL AND RAILROAD Town of Baker, Montana, 6% WATERWORKS BONDS State of Montana. County of Fallon.Iss.: Town of Baker, Pursuant to the authority of Ordinance No. 40 of the town of Baker.of Fallon County. Montana, passed and approved October 6th, A. D. 1914, authorizing and directing the advertisement and sale of certain bonds of said town, namely. Water-Works bonds aggregating the principal sum of Twenty-five thousand dollars (225.000). comprised of 25 bonds, numbered consecutiv ely from 1 to 25, inclusive, of the denomination of $1,000 each, dated July!, A. D.1914. due July!, D. 1934, redeemable at the pleasure of said town A. after July 1, A. D. 1924, bearing interest from their date until paid at the rate of six (6) per centum per annum, payable semi-annually on. the first days of January and July,respectively, in each year, both principal thereof and interest thereon payable in gold coin of the United States of America. of or equal to the present of weight and fineness, at the Nationalstandard Bank of Commerce, in the city and State of New York, U. S. A., PUBLIC NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the bonds aforesaid will at the office of Messrs. Booth & Dousman. in said town. on MONDAY, to wit, THE 23D DAY OF NOVEMBER, A. D. 1914 at the hour of o'clock A. M. at public auction, be sold to 10 offering the highest price therefor. the bidder At said public auction. the successful bidder will be required to deposit with the undersign clerk a certified check payable to his order in ed the sum of $5.000. which check shall be held by the town and forfeited to it should the purchaser fail to take up and pay for said bonds when presented to By order of the Council of the Town of Baker, of Fallon County. Montana, made this 6th day of October. A. D. 1914. (Seal.) HORACE W. SPARKS, Mayor. Attest: CHARLES J. DOIISMAN,Clerk. BON DS LIST ON APPLICATION SEASONGOOD & MAYER B. W. Strassburger Ingalls Building CINCINNATI SOUTHERN INVESTMENT SECURITIES MONTGOMERY. ALA' • " VOL.i THE CHRONICLE 1552 xcix. engineers% grust Toinvantes. CHARTERED 1853 THE J. G. WHITE COMPANIES United States Trust Company of New York ENGINEERS - MANAGERS 45-47 WALL STREET Capital, Surplus and Undivided Profits FINANCIERS - $2,000,000.00 $14,151,944.23 43 Exchange Place. - NEW YORK London San Francisco This Company acts as Executor, Administrator, Guardian, Trustee, Court Chicago Manila, Para, Buenos Aires, Santiago, Chill Depositary and in other recognized trust capacities. It allows interest at current rates on deposits. It holds, manages and invests money, securities and other property, real or personal, for estates, corporations and individuals. EDWARD W. SHELDON. President. WILFRED J. WORCESTER, Secretary. WILLIAM M. KINGSLEY, Vice-President CHARLES A. EDWARDS, 2d Asst. Secy WILLIAMSON PELL. Asst. Secretary Alex. C. Humphreys Alton S. Miller HUMPHREYS& MILLER,Inc ENGINEERS TRUSTEES Power—Light—Gas JOHN A. STEWART Chairman of the Board PAYNE WHITNEY OGDEN MILLS WILLIAM ROCKEFELLER 165 BROADWAY EDWARD W. SHELDON EGERTON L. WINTHROP WILLIAM D.SLOANE CHAUNCEY KEEP CORNELIUS N. BLISS JR. FRANK LYMAN GEORGE L. RIVES HEMRY W. de FOREST JAMES STILLMAN ARTHUR CURTISS JAMES ROBERT I. GAMMELL JOHN J. PHELPS WILLIAM M. KINGSLEY WILLIAM VINCENT ASTOR LEWIS CASS LEDYARD WILLIAM STEWART TOD CHARLES FRED. HOFFMAN LYMAN J. GAGE NEW YORK C. G. YOUNG Engineering and Construction jfinantial Plans, Methods, Examinations Public Utilities and Industrials REPORTS FOR FINANCING ATLANTIC MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY. York Bankers Trust Bldg., New New York, January 22d, 1914. The Trustees; in conformity with the Charter of the Company, submit the following statement of its aflaIrs on he 313i of December, 1913. The Company's business has been confined to marine and inland transportation inturance. Premiums on such risks from the 1st January, 1913, to the list December, 1913 83,600,334 83 Premiums on Policies not marked of/ 1st January, 1913 767,050 96 Total Premiums Premiums marked off from January 1st, 1913. to December 31st, 1913 Interest on the investments of the Company received during the year____$308,419 46 39,877 94 Interest on Deposits in Banks and Trust Companies, etc Real received less Taxes and Expenses 130,212 32 Losses paid during the year LCPS Salvages Re-insurances Discount 84.367,385 77 Alfred E. Forstall 83,712,602 61 Charles D. Robison FORSTALL AND ROBISON 478,609 72 $1,700,888 32 $233,482 06 320,813 71 47 58 554,343 35 ENGINEERS and Investigations and Appraisals of Gas Financial Electric Properties for Owners or Institutions. NEW YORK CITY 84 William St., 51,236,544 97 Returns of Premiums 5105,033 85 Expenses, Including officers' salaries and clerks' compensation, stationery, advertisements, etc 650,942 08 A dividend of interest of Six per cent on the outstanding certificates of profits will be paid to the holderS thereof, or their legal representatives, on and after Tuesday the third of February next. The outstanding certificates of the issue of 1908 will be redeemed and paid to the holders thereof, or theft legal representatives, on and after Tuesday the third of February next, from which date all Interest thereon will cease The certificates to be produced at the time of payment and canceled. A dividend of Forty per cent is declared on the earned premiums of the Company for the year ending 3181 December. 1913. which are entitled to participate in dividend, for which, upon application, certificates will be Issued on and alter Tuesday the fifth of May next. By order of the Board, O. STANTON FLOYD-JONES, Secretary. TRUSTEES, SAMUEL T. HUBBARD. JOHN N. BEACH, CHARLES K. PRATT,' THOMAS H. HUBBARD. DALLAS B. PRATT, ERNEST C. BLISS. LEWIS CASS LED YARD, ANTON A. RAVEr, WALDRON P. BROWN, WILLIAM H.LEFFERTS, JOHN J. RIKER, JOHN CLAFLIN DOUGLAS ROBINSON; CHARLES D. LEVERICH. GEORGE C. CLARK, WILLIAM J. SCHIEFFELIN GEORGE EL MACY, _ CLEVELAND H. DODGE. WILLIAM SLOANE, NICHOLAS F. PALMER. CORNELIUS ELDERT, LOUIS STERN, HENRY PARISH, RICHARD H. EWART, WILLIAM A. STREET; ADOLF PAVENSTEDT. PHILIT A. 8 FRANKLIN: GEORGE E. TURNURE, JAMES H. POST, HERBERT L. GRIGGS. RICHARD H. WILLIAMS. ANSON W. HARD. A. A. RAVEN, President, CORNELIUS ELDERT, Vfce-Prertdent. WALTER WOOD PARSONS, 2d Vice-President, CHARLES E. FAY; 3d Vice-President, ASSETS, Estimated Losses and Losses Unsettled United States and State of New York 81,806,024 00 In process of Adjustment 1670,000 00 Bonds 654,783 26 Premiums on TJntermlnated Risks New York City and New York Trust 264,136 25 1 783 700 00 Certificates of Profits and Interest UnCompanies and Bank Stocks paid 412 00 2,737 Railroads of Bonds and Stocks 108,786 90 282,520 00 Return Premiums Unpaid Other Securities 28,905 88 for Taxes Special Deposits In Banks and Trust 1,000,000 00 Reserve 221,485 06 Re-Insurance Premiums Companies Compenincluding not Settled. Claims Streets William and Wall car. Real Estate 70,799 43 sation, etc and Exchange Place containing offices 4,299,426 04 Certificates of Profits Ordered Redeemed, Real Estate on Staten Island (heldofunder 22,556 09 Withheld for Unpaid Premiums 75,000 00 provisions of Chapter 481,Laws 1887) 475 727 45 Certificate, '• Profits Outstanding 7,240,320 00 Premium Notes 605,891 79 B Its Receivable Bankers to Casts In hands of European payable In pay losses under policies 177,881 39 foreign countries 636,465 49 Cash in Bank Temporary Investments (payable Janu60500000 ary and February. 1914) 1000000 Loan. -----113,259,024 16 5107:17,79687 ....„ --. --- _ ---- __ -. :----------------------------- V),841.227 26 351m5c 29 Thua leaving a balance of.._,_ December,------- amounted to --Accrued Interest on the 31st day 01day 28,378 20 of December, 1913, amounted to Rents due and accrued on theIn31st on the 31st day of December, companies authorized in New York. Re-Insurance due or accrued. ---- __ ---,= -------. 166.830 on „__„- _ „. .. 1.913, amounted to- _ _ - _ ----.--the -55,903 22 list----- or----ember, 1-913, amounte-d -re-insurance premiumson Unexpired re of value the the Real Estate corner Wail and has estimated Note: The Insurance Department 96 100 504 of the Book Value given above, at 3:7 50 46 William Streets and Exchange Place in excess Island in excess of the Book Value, at And tne property at Staten Bonds and other Securities on the 31st day of December, 1913, exthe Market Value of Stocks. 1,268,075 10 ceeded the CompaAy's valuation by ----09 54.926,338 would be the baktce aluations a she basis of Om increased ,, Pining Crigineert H. M. CHANCE & CO. Mining Engineers and Geologists COAL AND MINERAL PROPERTIES Examined, Managed, Appraised Drexel Bldg. PHILADELPHIA Zccountantf PARK, POTTER & CO. CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS. New York, Chicago, Cincinnati and London, England Watertown, N. Y., C. E. Scoville. AUDITORS FOR FINANCIAL, INDUSTRIAL AND MINING CORPORATIONS. Investigations, Financial Statements, Periodical Audits and Accounting. CHRONICLE VOLUMES FOR SALE for Second-hand volumes in good condition Years prior to 1908. COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 138 Front St.. New York