The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.
The. INCLUDING Railway 8c Industrial Section Bankers' Convention Section Bank & Quotation Section Railway Earnings Section Electric Railway Section State and city Section NO. 2682 SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 18 1916 VOL. 103 Tht Week ending Norember 11. Throuitte. Clearings at 1916. PUBLISHED WEEKLY. Terms of Subscription-Payable in Advance$10 00 For One Year 6 00 50 30 17 For Six Months European Subscription (including postage) postage) European Subscription six months (including Annual Subscription in London (including postage) Six Months Subscription in London (including postage) Canadian Subscription (including postage) £2 145. £1 115. $11 50 Subscription includes following Supplements(monthly) I RAILWAY AND INDUSTRIAL(3 times yearly) BANK AND QUOTATION ELECTRIC RAILWAY(3 times yearly) RAILWAY EARNINGS(monthly)y) I BAAKERS' CONVENTION (yearly) STATE AND CITY (semi-annuall Terms of Advertisind--Per Inch Space $4 20 agate lines) Transient matter per inch space(14 22 00 (8 times) Two Months 29 00 es me gn Isths f•obnifiln irie '.gx 50 00 Standing Business Cards 87 00 times) (52 Months Twelve , Telephone Street, Randolph7396 Salle CHICAGO OFFICE-39 South La 0. LONDON OFRIcE-Edwards do Smith,1 Drapers' Gardens, E. WILLIAM D. DANA COIIIPANY, Publishers, Front. Pine and Depeyster Ste., New York. Published every Saturday morning by WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY • Jacob Seibert Jr., President and Treas.; George S. Dana and Arnold G. Dana Vice-Presidents: Arnold G. Dana, See. Addresses of all. Office of the Company. CLEARING-HOUSE RETURNS. the total The following table, made up by telegraph, &c., indicates that the week bank clearings of all the clearing houses of the United States for 9 last week ending to-day have been $6,348,494,150, against $5,898,236,25 year. last week corresponding and $4,903,782,329 the Clearings-Returns by Telegraph. Week ending Nov. 18. Per Cent. 1916. 1915. New York Boston Philadelphia Baltimore Chicago St. Louis New Orleans $3,303,151,259 232,486,476 265,803,842 41,182,060 419,565,615 122,317,681 42,369,878 $2,629,930,399 183,724,483 184,327,916 32,855,949 305,964,253 86,693,796 23,140,011 +25.6 +26.5 +44.2 +25.3 +37.1 +41.1 +83.1 Seven cities, five days Other cities, five days $4,426,876,811 875,479,923 $3,446,636,807 675,408,214 +28.4 +29.6 Total of all cities, five days All cities, one day $5,302,356,734 1,046,137,416 $4,122,045,021 781,737,308 +28.6 +33.8 $6,348,494,150 $4,90,782,329 +29.5 Total all cities for week The full details for the week covered by the above will be given next Saturday. We cannot furnish them to-day, clearings being made up by the day clearing houses at noon on Saturday, and hence in the above the last night. of the week has to be in all cases estimated, as we go to press Friday Saturday with ending week the for figures detailed We present below noon, Nov. 11, for four years: Week ending November 11. Clearings at 1916. 1915. Inc. or Dec. $ 3,680,366,027 2,759,908,385 New York 292,857,366 191,336,455 Philadelphia 56,560,286 63,724,390 Pittsburgh 41,337,988 39,612,163 Baltimore 13,340,274 15,197,729 Buffalo 4,388,993 6,070,828 Albany 9,658,889 8,872,527 Washington 6,692,695 5,826,433 Rochester 3,496,523 3,391,591 Scranton 3,285,034 3,105,713 Syracuse 2,826,523 2,606,829 Wilmington 2,113,852 2,204,286 Reading 1,918,653 1,869,049 Wilkes-Barre.2,861,704 3,638,219 Wheeling 2,181,185 2.078,192 Trenton 1,037,488 1,080,766 York 1,151,959 1,460,923 Erie 658,696 786,796 Greensburg 884,300 871,900 Binghamton 517,675 625,000 Altoona 910,089 1,142,339 Cheater 1,811,484 Lancaster 1,872,865 578,094 Montclair •486,346 1914. 1913. +33.4 1,399,947,031 1,867,797,890 +53.1 152,173,600 167,346,593 54,793,413 +12.8 47,710,911 40,311,867 +4.4 36,328,541 13,727,263 +13.9 10,772,490 6,431,345 -27.7 6,491,350 7,518,400 7,721,899 +8.9 5,214,998 4,599,471 +14.9 3,346,412 +3.1 3,275,899 2,807,924 2,852,222 +5.8 2,086,786 1.936,561 +8.4 2,100,435 +4.3 1,803,077 1,663,755 1,834,794 -2.6 2,530,655 +27.2 1,942,416 1,867,040 -4.7 1,852,821 975,740 924,864 +4.1 1,135,652 +26.8 1,056,673 600,000 +19.4 655,656 832,400 -1.4 753,000 643,675 +20.7 551,759 679,562 +25.5 757,956 1,554,849 +3.4 1,461,860 470,428 -15.9 429,234 Total Middle. 4,141,946,838 3,107,256,663 +33.3 1,686.834,085 2,186,437,082 Boston 247,461,081 Providence 10,322,800 Hartford 10,022,950 New Haven 5,498,580 3,884,228 Springfield 2,706,273 Portland 3,774,407 Worcester 2,572,978 Fall River 2,180,977 New Bedford1,269,073 Lowell 859,722 Holyoke 650,000 Bangor 196,767,337 10,170,100 7,949,063 4,229,528 3,490,909 2,370,517 3,369,602 1,739,038 1,858,831 1,045,074 763,846 592,967 +25.8 138,952,738 164,440,259 9,518,500 +1.5 7.673,300 5,250,971 +26.1 4,755,561 3,664,559 3,824,706 +30.0 2,994,304 2;955,081 +10.1 2,352,788 2,087,342 +14.2 2,621,804 2,492,482 +12.0 1,646,664 +47.9 1,280,678 1,459,681 1,241,238 +17.3 978,048 955,754 +21.4 644,089 700,189 +12.6 474,986 492,370 +9.6 234,346,812 +24.3 167,411,499 196,046,656 Tot. New Eng. Note.-For Canadian clearings see "Commercial and Miscellaneous News." 291,203,069 1915. Inc. or Dec. 1914. 1913. $ $ % $ $ 421,473,129 351,148,682 +20.0 289,562,367 322,260,992 Chicago 23,526,950 24,560,250 30,715,050 +30.5 40,087,450 Cincinnati 23,836.934' 20,860,551 36,257,502 +72.3 62,489,882 Cleveland 28,454.607 24,730,941 34,285,207 +37.4 47,099,035 Detroit 17,356,410 17,209,469 19,191,752 +27.3 24,493,252 Milwaukee 8,927.637 8,805,388 10,582,191 +15.5 12,223,737 Indianapolis 6,164,400 6,801.800 7,642,200 • +15.7 8,819,800 Columbus 5,809,520 6,446,796 7,187,280 +38.2 9,931,044 Toledo 3,277.727 3,614,020 3,885,274 +15.8 4,500,198 Peoria 9.180,774 9,54$,18$ 3,576,887 +37.4 4,914,054 Grand Rapids.-2,019,141 2,398,967 2,745,894 +33.0 3,651,888 Dayton 1,262,617 1,511,596 2,178,004 +4.0 2,265,339 Evansville 1,168,149 1,100,000 1,185,241 +12.1 • 1,328,269 Springfield, Ill 1,351,095 1,418,544 1,395,984 +22.6 1,711,888 Fort Wayne.. 1,539,129 1,474,576 2,039,228 +30.3 2,657,874 Youngstown _ 1,092,710 937,042 1,023,598 +17.2 1,200,000 Rockford 1,636,000 1,481,000 2,639,000 +72.9 4,564,000 Akron 865,207 768,698 +28.6 875,668 1,125,075 Quincy 1,460,000 1,479,012 1,800,000 +160.5 4,689,496 Canton 744,760 690,697 821,979 -20.2 655,003 Lexington 689,149 767,041 952,183 +3.4 984,521 Springfield, Ohio, 702,613 748,117 959,135 +3.3 991,326 South Bend 657,844 585,434 795,138 +15.1 915,542 Bloomington 564,937 483,202 556,216 +26.6 704,729 Decatur 568,097 515,000 732,682 +22.8 900,000 Jackson 550,513 513,695 618,044 +23.5 763,513 Mansfield 416,584 436,240 506,622 -4.7 482,598 Danville 490,463 542,926 916,532 +15.9 1,062,278 Lansing 491,201 535,411 572,562 +34.1 767,245 Lima 329,562 234,848 311,435 +19.6 372,552 Jacksonville, Ill_ 234,717 289,357 +6.5 361,435 384,895 Ann Arbor 50,338 38,602 70,344 +80.0 126,565 Adrian 430,682 286,149 336,943 +14.8 386,490 Owensboro Tot.Mid.West. 668,682,547 528,865,891 +26.4 424,739,376 462,682,369 56,222,569 25,488,957 15,467,950 9,301,483 5,481,171 15,696,243 2,556,955 3,809,587 2,664,498 2,349,113 1,538,241 1,018,819 782,654 923,133 600,000 440,403 San Francisco_ __ Los Angeles Seattle Salt Lake City_ _ Spokane Portland Tacoma Oakland Sacramento San Diego Fresno Stockton San Jose Pasadena North Yakima Reno Long Beach Total Pacifie.- 80,055,121 24,750,000 17,267,844 13,023,248 6,400,895 14,143,083 2,307,139 4,450,496 2,969,768 2,071,761 2,292,591 1,848,818 1,308,734 1,093,545 844,696 462,271 622,377 175,912,387 59,482,989 23,110,906 13,235,057 8,677,399 4,574,383 11,880,752 2,085,157 4,109,893 2,586,251 2,239,040 1.930,075 1,187,405 1,060,974 924,986 550,000 339,545 505,470 138,480,282 +34.6 +7.1 +30.5 +50.1 +39.9 +19.0 +10.6 +8.3 +14.8 -7.5 +18.7 +55.7 +23.4 +18.3 +53.5 +36.2 +29.1 +27.0 54,570,398 24,275,372 13,488,419 8,063,755 4,355,592 13,200,000 2,147,979 3,855,507 2,488,366 2,002,899 1,626,579 1,202,395 911,940 806,967 469,842 337,167 544,411 194,152,588 144.341.756 Kansas City---Minneapolis - _ -Omaha St. Paul Denver Duluth St. Joseph Des Moines Sioux City Wichita Lincoln Topeka Davenport Cedar Rapids Fargo Colorado Springs Pueblo Fremont Hastings Aberdeen Waterloo Helena Billings Tot.Oth.West_ 116,700,886 37,260,862 27,095,978 18,828,720 15,597,617 9,285,404 11,199,021 6,955.939 5,000,000 5,754,867 3,215,714 2,481,173 1,822,697 1,729,459 2,182,431 861,627 559,777 603,496 460,954 1,208,650 2,029,178 2,043,500 1,017,438 271,895,468 96,711,401 36,330,335 21,979,661 19,254,517 13,004,220 11,839,355 8,724,545 5.889.665 4,202,106 • 4,414,599 2,570,013 1,992,555 1,659,502 2,122,112 3,342,193 838,627 523,626 437,841 257,033 1,199,156 2,270,149 1,917,699 835,150 242,315,940 +20.7 +2.6 +23.3 -12.6 +19.9 -21.6 +28.4 +18.1 +19.0 +30.4 +25.1 +24.5 +9.8 -18.5 --34.7 +2.7 +0.9 +37.9 +79.0 +0.8 --10.6 +65.7 +21.8 +12.2 80,039,583 38,955,277 18,503,138 19,925,683 11,066,155 10,679,972 7,921,225 5.093.272 3 ,105,795 4,316,974 2,277,581 1,450,000 1,400,000 1,866,300 2,552,862 609,449 847,047 434,351 264,192 808,277 1,344,039 1,610,154 737,364 209,808,690 63,097.742 33,263,924 19,437,135 12,854,282 11,499,490 8,036,988 8.409.497 5.574.239 3,750,000 3,591,117 2,025,130 1,711,195 1,654,097 1,617,719 770,647 654,369 859,499 291,507 190,090 555,875 1,431,639 1,364,507 639.068 183,273,756 St. Louis New Orleans_ Louisville Houston Galveston Richmond Memphis Atlanta Savannah Fort Worth Nashville Norfolk Augusta Birmingham _ _ Little Rook Charleston Chattanooga_ Jacksonville _ _ Knoxville Mobile Oklahoma Austin Macon Vicksburg Jackson Muskogee Tulsa Meridian 120,248,372 36,706,048 18,300,000 13,329,362 6,429,140 20,000,000 16,265,527 30,908,888 9,090,967 12,588,527 9,087,343 6,143,912 4,003,069 2,787,592 5,040,394 2,815,478 3,987,324 3,500,000 2,203,915 1,175,000 6,105,293 2,000,000 8,261,404 461,961 694,164 1,523,427 4,789,243 350,600 96,059,688 21,760,335 17,366,546 10,990,003 4,006,752 14,988,171 11,988,198 21,834,160 5,931,862 11,268,221 8,045,509 5,221,657 2,772,924 2,948,099 3,347,550 2,315,142 2,810,185 3,291,950 1,922,009 1,056,800 3,383,645 1,957,863 5,072,414 321,971 497,224 1,500,107 1,731,130 348,300 +25.2 +66.4 +5.4 +21.3 +60.5 +33.4 +34.7 +41.6 +53.3 +11.7 +12.9 +12.1 +44.4 -5.5 +50.6 +13.0 +41.9 +6.3 +14.6 +11.2 +80.4 +2.2 +62.9 +43.5 +39.6 +1.6 +176.7 +0.7 73,739,205 16,433,191 11,219,926 8,374,493 3,820,612 8,918,500 9,316,578 14.305,952 4.852,182 9,898,958 7,074,029 4,442,571 1,879,305 2,714,355 2,282,106 1,860,557 2,223,002 2,906,071 1,932,020 1,000,000 3,245,365 2,045,483 3,819,149 334,262 591,963 1,097,777 1,510,361 88.037,976 22,863,896 13,655,249 12,729,167 3,908,000 9,293,421 13,214,877 19,963.043 6,598,899 10,386,319 8,391,202 5,160,456 2,570,215 4,000,056 3,549,243 2,820,638 3,019,183 3,432,333 2,001,272 1.540.000 2,281,417 4,830,551 6,023,319 375,552 489.329 1,549.783 1,729,817 • Total Southern 348,596,950 264,728,415 +31.7 204,837,9731 254,415,213 5,898,237,259 4,515,994,003 +30.6 2,827,405,730 3,427,216,832 Total all Outside N. Y. 2,217,871,232 1,756,085,618 +26.3 1,427,458,699 1,559,418,942 1816 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 103. the unfortunates, is also on its feet again. The new THE FINANCIAL SITUATION. company was formed in June 1916, and possession A favorable feature of the situation which is not taken July;] towards the close of last month it was receiving the attention which it merits is the rapid announced that Hayden, Stone & Co. and E. H. progress just now being made in removing the Rollins & Sons, had purchased $2,500,000 of the new wrecks in the railroad world—in reorganizing and 1st mortgage 5% bonds of that company. restoring to solvency the numerous bankrupt Rehabilitation of the Missouri Pacific will also be railroads which had become so prominent in affairs. an accomplished fact within a short time. The reAs is well known, one of the developments of the organization plan was declared operative some weeks exceedingly trying times through which the railroads ago and the present month the Missouri Public of the United States have recently passed has been Service Commission gave its approval to the plan. the large aggregate of roads which could not meet their The securities of the new company "when issued" obligations and which were therefore obliged to seek are already being traded in on the Stock Exchange. refuge in the hands of the courts as a preliminary to This week there has been submitted the reorganizaa complete reorganization on a lower basis of fixed tion plan of another large railroad system, namely charges. A statement prepared by the "Railway the Chicago Rock Island & Pacific Railway Co. Age Gazette" in October of last year showed 42,000 Differences among the various interests in the propmiles of railroad (41,998 miles in exact figures) then erty which had long delayed reorganization have operated by receivers. This meant that roughly been harmonized and it is the intention to carry the one-sixth of the entire railroad mileage of the coun- scheme to early completion. There have been pretry was insolvent. By the end of 1915 this had been vious plans for the rehabilitation of this important reduced to 38,661 miles through the taking of the company,but they have been lacking insubstantiality, Wabash Railroad out,of the hands of receivers and while the present one carries within it the seeds of some other adjustments, but in 1916 some more roads success, having been definitely underwritten. succumbed. The magnitude of, the security issues Two other Southwestern properties, namely the involved in these financial difficulties may be judged Missouri Kansas & Texas and the Texas & Pacific, from the fact that the capitalization of the 38,666 miles have also passed into the hands of receivers, the latter aggregated no less than $2,354,900,301, consisting only quite recently, and its mileage (1,852 miles) of $1,607,895,500 bonds and $774,004,801 stock. is additional to the 42,000 miles operated by receivers Even before prospects for the railroads so decidedly last year; reorganization plans for both these comimproved, as a result of the business activity en-, panies are expected in the early future. Then, also, gendered by the European war, energetic efforts were the foreclosure sale of the New Orleans Mobile & made to bring about a readjustment of the affairs of Chicago Railroad, which is to be succeeded by the these embarrassed railroads ; and the present year, Gulf Mobile & Northern, has just been confirmed by aided by the wonderful expansion in the traffic and the U. S. Circuit Court at Mobile. revenues of all railroads on this Continent, the work A lengthy plan for the reorganization of the Pere of reorganization has been greatly facilitated, and Marquette Railroad, which has long been in the in many instances has either already been carried to a custody of the courts, was submitted two weeks ago. successful conclusion or is presently to be completed. The Wheeling & Lake Erie Railroad was sold at foreIt is safe to say that the end of 1916 will see the bulk closure on Oct. 30 and purchased by Kuhn, Loeb & of the 42,000 miles of road, which twelve months ago Co. and Blair & Co., as reorganization managers; were in the hands of receivers, prepared to resume they are now calling for the payment of the assesstheir independent existence free from the trammels of ment levied on the shares of the old company. The the courts and out of the toils of creditors. The Minneapolis & St. Louis luckily was able to readjust receiverships may not be entirely wound up by the its finances without a receivership, and the Western close of the year, owing to the necessity of complying Maryland is now also being helped out of its difficulwith legal formalities, but at the most it will only ties by amicable arrangement. Other and less be a matter of a short while before the properties will prominent companies might likewise be mentioned in be definitely out of the hands of the courts. enumerating the embarressed companies whose affairs Asevidence of what has been achieved in thatrespect, are now in process of adjustment, or have already there is, besides the Wabash reorganization of last been adjusted. On the other side of the account, year, first of all the present reorganization of the St. to be sure, we have the recent placing in the hands of Louis & San Francisco RR. This has been practically receivers of the Boston & Maine Railroad, comprising completed. The road is out of the hands of receivers, about 2,500 miles, which also is additional to the 42,with the new company organized and in actual con- 000 miles of road alluded to as having been operated trol of the property. It only remains to issue the by receivers a year ago, but this step, too, was taken securities of the new company in exchange for those to facilitate reorganization (which in this instance of the old. The remaining $45 of the $50 assessment is handicapped by the existence of a multiplicity of on the shares of the old company was paid in on conflicting interests all reluctant to make concessions) Wednesday of last week, and this week a syndicate, and brings nearer definite readjustment of the comheaded by Lee, Higginson & Co. and the Guaranty pany's affairs. Trust Co., is offering for sale $8,516,000 of the prior This restoring to solvency of embarrassed railroad lien 5%, Series "B" bonds, due in 1950. The New properties is a vital and an encouraging and assuring Orleans Texas & Mexico, originally part of the St. fact in the situation. The resumption of their funcLouis & San Francisco, completed its reorganization tions by companies operating such a large proporas an independent company early in the year, and tion of the railroad mileage of the country means last month William Salomon & Co. offered a block much for the security holders in the properties conof the 1st mortgage, 6% bonds of the new company, cerned and much for the communities which these due Oct. 1925, being part of the total issue of $5,- important railroad systems serve. Value is given 870,000. The Western Pacific Railroad, another of to great masses of securities and a new future is Nov. 18 1916.] THE CHRONICLE 1817 opened up to railroad properties whose unfortunate trial situation of the country, of which there has plight served to impair railroad credit generally. been no lack of evidence for quite an extended period. As,far as the larger of these renovated systems are In fact, in rather sharp contrast with the usual trend 'concerned, it can be said that reorganization has been of construction work to gradual contraction at this on a sound and conservative basis. Fixed charges time of the year, October operations showed conhave been reduced so as to place them well within siderable expansion as compared with the previous the minimum of earnings, large amounts of cash have month and a very appreciable gain over the same been provided for the physical and financial im- period Of 1915, notwithstanding the current high provement of the properties, and reasonable provision cost of material and labor. It does not follow, of made in the new schemes of capital arrangement for course, that activity has been universal; it .has, howthe needs of the future. ever, been near enough so as to indicate that the Added strength.is given to the railroad system of country as a *hole continues to feel the Stimulus the whole country by the restoration to health of of the phenomenal volume of business passing, and these ailing members. As convalescence of the em- is taking steps to facilitate the handling of it. In barrassed companies is, one after another, assured, some leading centres of trade—Chicago, Kansas the railroad prospect should steadily brighten; and City, Minneapolis and Pittsburgh, for example-with present traffic and revenues expanding it should the latest month's operations fall behind those of a be possible soon to advance railroad credit again to a year ago, but in each instance construction work point where the investment capital needed for the for the year to date runs well ahead of 1915. On proper development of United States railroads will the other hand, at many points, more particularly,. be readily obtainable. localities where war orders have been a decided imThere is, however, unfortunately, one dark cloud pelling cause, the volume of building operations very that mars the otherwise brilliant prospect. It is largely exceeds all records. This is especially true the attitude of that certain class of railroad employees of Detroit, Akron, Hartford, Worcester and Springwhich has recently compelled the abject surrender field, Mass. Finally, a large number of other cities of Congress to its demands and secured the enact- report notable increases thus far this year, among ment of a statute which, if sustained by the courts, them those of such prominence as St. Louis, Phirawill enormously increase the expenses of the railroads delphia, San Francisco, Milwaukee, Denver, Washat a time when prices for railway. material and sup- ington, Richmond, Toledo, Norfolk, Seattle, Duluth, plies are rising to prohibitive figures. That statute Los Angeles, Nashville, Columbus, Canton, Indianis now to be tested in the courts. Upon the result apolis and New Bedford. of this litigation and the action of the railway unions Our returns for October 1916 from 163 cities with regard to it, will depend the immediate future of furnish a total of projected outlay for building operathe roads. That issue will decide whether railroad tions in the United States of $88,239,015, or $16,securities are again to command the favor of investors 607,285 (23.2%) more than for the month of 1915 as of old. All other obstacles are out of the way. and 33 millions, or 60%, above the 1914 aggregate. Inflated 'prices for material will disappear with the The operations contracted for in Greater New York end of the war, but the burden of wages kept un- covered a contemplated expenditure of $14,413,510, reasonably high by statute, in response to the clamor against $10,672,677 in 1915 and 88,863,278 in 1914, of a class, cannot be shifted and will remain to per- the Borough of Manhattan being the scene of most manently cripple unless the courts defeat the at- of the increase. For the country outside of this city tempt. the estimated outlay under the permits issued totals $73,825,505, against $60,959,053 in 1915 and exTransvaal gold mining operations, although quite ceeds 1914 by 28 millions. The Middle West divirecently below previous high records of inonthly sion (28 cities) reports an aggregate of $31,161,533, output, continue of satisfactory volume and assure against $25,305,506 last year, and the Pacific Coast for the full year 1916 a total production the greatest section (14 municipalities) a total better by 3 millions in the history.of the world's premier field. During than in 1915. The amotint -for 38 cities in the October the result, as now cabled, was an aggregate Middle Atlantic region (not including this city) at yield of 792,339 fine ounces, this being a decrease $14,357,920 is 1 millions above a year ago; New from the hie' mark set a year ago of 5,392 fine England cities to the number of 24 give an agounces, but a gain of 58,593 fine ounces over 1914. gregate of 2 millions over, and the South a total For the year to date, however, there is a substantial more than a million greater than last year. The increase as contrasted with 1915-7,738,010 fine "Other West," however, falls behind Vi of a ounces comparing with 7,531,547 fine ounces—which million. should be quite fully maintained, and a gain of For the calendar year 1916 to date our compila-. 147,454 fine ounces over the previous banner year tion, embracing the identical 163 cities, makes a very (1912), which November and December results are favorable exhibit, showing as it, does an aggregate most apt to increase. With the returns from the in excess of any heretofore' reported for the period remainder of Africa furnishing no tangible indica- and greater than in some recent 12 month periods. tions of more than a nominal change in production The figures for the whole country for the ten months this year as compared with last, it would seem there- of the last four years are 872 millions, 696 millions, fore that for the whple of the country the 200,000 714 millions and 772 millions, respectively. Greater fine-ounce excess in the Transvaal would about New York's operations at 202 millions exceed those mark the increase in production to be looked for in of 1915 by 57 millions, and for the outside cities 1916 in that quarter. the comparison is between 670 millions and 551 millions. Analysis of the returns by sections shows Building construction operations in the United gains over 1915 to have been general, reaching 63/2 States in October 1916 reflected in marked degree million dollars in New England, 143. millions in the the comparatively excellent commercial and indus- Middle section (New York City excluded), over 56 1818 THE CHRONICLE (VOL. 103. especially being complained of, and this serves to restrict output. Night work is being resorted to in a few of the mills in an effort to keep up with orders. It would seem that the shortage of cotton mill operatives is to be explained, in part, at least, by the opportunities offered for employment in other directions—presumably on war munitions, &c., and with greater pay. Analysis of the statement of dividends for the fourth quarter of 1916 indicates that three mills made no distribution, earnings having been applied instead to the reduction of the debts of the corporations. On the other hand, a number of establishments increased the regular rate of distribution and in several instances there were appreciable amounts passed to stockholders in the form of extra dividends, these ranging from 13/ to 8% and serving materially to swell the quarter's total. In one case—the Stevens Manufacturing Co.—moreover, a stock dividend of over 70% was declared Nov. 1, the capitalization of the corporation being raised from $700,000 to $1,Uncertainty as regards the labor situation at Fall 200,000 without the passing of additional funds. River has seemingly been removed by the action of The aggregate amount actually distributed, or to be the Manufacturers' Association on the 10th in paid out, but not including, of course, the stock diviaccording the 10% increase in wages requested by dend referred to, reaches $799,475, or an average the operatives through the Textile Council on Oct. 19. of 2.64% on the invested capital, this contrasting At that time a practical ultimatum was delivered with $348,417, or 1.15%, a year ago, $283,292, or threatening a strike on Nov. 6 unless the advance 0.96%, in 1914, and $1,028,675, or 332%, in 1913— was immediately granted; but eventually the request extra dividends accounting for much of the lastof the manufacturers' committee that action be de- stated total. For the full twelve months of 1916 the layed until after a conference to be held Nov. 10 shareholders in the 38 corporations our compilation was acceded to. On that date a general advance of covers have had on the average a greater return on 10% was offered, to go into effect Dec. 4, and pre- their investment than for several years previously, sumably all danger of friction is removed. To in- receiving on a capital of $30,331,670 dividends agsure the stability of wages for at least six months gregating $2,349,992, or 7.75%, whereas in 1915 the the Cotton Manufacturers' Association included the amount paid out was only $1,131,133, or 3.73%; in following clause in the wage advance proposition: 1914 reached $1,243,792, or 4.21%, and in 1913 up $2,075,450, or 7.07%. The greatest summed "An advance in wages to go into effect Monday, in our record is 11.09%, in 1907, and Dec. 4, and to continue in effect six months from annual return that date, no change in the schedule to be made the smallest 2.41%, in 1898. Needless to say, the comparatively favorable showduring the time. At least one month prior to the e a conferenc period months' six for the full year is due to the very satisfactory the of ing expiration shall be held between the executive committee of the outcome of the last half of it, for notwithstanding Manufacturers' Association and the executive com- the decided advance in the value of the raw material, mittee of the Textile Council to discuss business prices for finished products have risen in greater conditions." ratio, thus increasing the margin of profit. Take an example: one year The Fall River cotton mills dividend compilation 28-inch 64x64 printing cloths as yard; now the quoper c. A 35 quoted for the final quarter of 1916 clearly indicates that ago they were 40 years. over in highest 6c.—the is stockholders in the corporations, as a whole, are tation benefiting from the improved conditions that have There certainly is no indication in the reports reprevailed for some little time, and bid fair to this week of any immediate cessation of the ceived EngNew in continue in the immediate future Major land's leading cotton-manufacturing centre. The 1916 campaign in the European War. Military of Chief Director mere declaration of dividends is not a conclusive General F. B. Maurice, proof of prosperity, of course, but evidence to Operations at the British War Office, in an interon that effect is to be found in the recently issued view with the Associated Press in London gains British that prediction the made Thursday corporathe annual statements of practically all r of further tions, which show a very much better financial in the Ancre Valley were only a forerunne be made will which condition than a year ago. Companies whose state- equally important advances months. the winter during front ments for 1915 exhibited a balance on the debit side, on the Western the that said, he meant, Ancre the on in almost all cases now report substantial surpluses, The success rest much enemy the give to going not were Allies while those more favorably situated have further whenever weather improved their situation. It is to be noted, too, that this winter. It meant too that going to attack were they permitted conditions beyond rather the demand for goods at this time is pressure during the ability of manufacturers to meet, production in and subject the enemy to unceasing as possisome lines—fine goods more particularly—having the coming months so as to prevent as far s in ng themselve establishi from been sold up for three or four months ahead. A fac- ble the Germans early began drive British new A tor working adversely to the manufacturing interests new positions. it has is the inability to secure a sufficient force of operatives on Monday amid fog and rain. Thus far Beauand Beaucourt namely villages, three netted to man all the machinery, the shortage of weavers millions in the Middle West, 113/ millions on the Pacific Coast, nearly 20 millions at "Other Western" points and 11 millions at the South. Returns for the Dominion of Canada, while showing recently some revival in building operations, nevertheless make a rather poor or indifferent exhibit as compated with years prior to 1915. The war, of course, continues an adverse influence with our neighbor to the North, but it is also to be remembered that in the Western provinces for several years prior to 1914 there was a tremendous boom in building operations, and in that way the future was considerably discounted. Reports from 49 cities for October indicate a projected expenditure of only $3,357,617 in 1916 and $2,640,462 in 1915, against some 14 millions in 1913, and for the same cities the contemplated outlay for the ten months totals but $31,986,016 this year and $27,564,732 last year, against 91 millions in 1914 and about 135 millions in 1913. Nov. 18 1916.] HE CHRONICLE mont-Hamel and St. Pierre Divion. In it the British have thus far taken more than 5,000 prisoners. In addition they have made an advance to the East of the Butte de Warlencourt about three miles Southeast of the important town of Bapaume. The French also have made progress. The village of Saillisel lying to the East of the PeronneBapaume in the Somme region of France on Sunday fell into their hands. The Germans responded by severe counter attacks against both the British and French Lines. The former as a rule maintained their gains, but the French positions were forced back slightly both north and south of the Somme, the Germans making gains in the western outskirts of the St. Pierre Vaast Wood, north of the river and of the eastern part of the village of Pressoire, south of the river. Later in the week the Germans, after recapturing the village of Saillisel, were again driven out. A German attack on Ablaincourt and Pressoire was an attempt to break through the French lines on a front of two and a half miles. The attacking forces consisted of a division and a half in the morning and a similar force in the afternoon, the whole strength being directed against the two villages. Six successive waves struck down upon these places between 7.30 and 10.45 on Wednesday morning and before the afternoon had ended Pressoire had been attacked twelve times. In no case was there any piercing of the French lines and it is reported that some of the German regiments lost 60% of their effectives. The Serbs, in connection with other Entente troops, have been making distinct headway in Macedonia, having seriously broken the Teutonic lines both east and west of the Cerna, southeast of Monastir and have captured four additional villages east of the river. A battle that will decide the fate of Monastir now is in progress. The great Balkan scarp east of the fortress -is in possession of the Allies and a frontal attack on the city is a comparatively simple task. The fall of Monastir would be a distinct blow at Bulgarian pride. London military authorities predict that there will soon be another appeal from Sofia for German assistance in retaking the fortress. Considerable activity coincident with the Monastir advance also is reported by the British force operating to the east of the Struma River. In the Transylvania district a further retirement on the part of the Rumanians has been forced in the Alt and Jiel valleys, and the Teutonic forces also have made progress in the Rothenthurm and Szurduk Pass regions, taking 1,200 prisoners. On the West Moldavia front Russian attacks east of the Putna Valley were repulsed by the Teutonic allies, as also was an offensive in the vicinity of Oituz Pass. As to the situation in the Dobrudja, considerable differences appear in the reports from Petrograd and Berlin. The former claim that the Russians have made further progress southward and that the Teuton allies continue to retreat, burning villages behind them. Berlin denies that the Rumanians have captured the town of Bonasolo on the Danube. Bombardments are taking place along the Entente eastern front in Russia and Galicia, according to the Petrograd War Office. Berlin reports a repulse of a Russian attack southeast of Riga. As to the work of the Italian troops the situation east of Gorizia is obscured by the varying reports from the Vienna and which record successes for Rome war offices, botb 1819 their respective armies. The Austrians report that they have captured another Italian trench in this district, together with 60 prisoners and two machine guns, while Rome records the re-occupation of trenches evacuated by the Italians on Tuesday. In Galicia, according to the Petrograd War Office, the Russians have driven Austro-Germans from former Russian trenches in the Narayuvka River region. Berlin asserts, however, that attacks by the Russians in this vicinity were repulsed. The Greek insurgents have completed the evacuation of Kiterina, leaving the town in the hands of a few French guards. The Greek Government troops have recommenced their withdrawal southward to take up quarters at Peloponesus on the Isthmus of Corinth in compliance with the agreement between the Entente commanders and the Royalists. Assurances that King Constantine has pledged his word that he will not in any cumstances attack the Entente Powers' armies have been made on high authority, according to dispatches from Athens, and great hopes are based in court circles on the sojourn at Athens of General Rogues, the French Minister of War, and M. Benazet, Member of the French Chamber of Deputies. England seems to be realizing with a greater degree of seriousness than has heretofore been the case, the sacrifices that will be necessary to carry on a still further protracted war. This is a quite natural development, in view of the hard fighting that the British troops now are engaged in after nearly two years of active military preparations. King George on Thursday signed a bill that imposes most severe regulations upon the nation's food supply. It will place the entire supply under control of a Food Dictator, who may be either Lord Milner, former High Commissioner for South Africa, or Lord Devonport. This action follows the same lines as that undertaken by Germany some months ago. There does not appear any eager competition for the new post, the experience of General Batocki, of Germany, probably deterring many men who would be fitted for the work from aspiring to it. During the debates on the bill earlier in the week in Parliament, most of the speakers approved the proposals of Walter Runciman, President of the Board of Trade, for dealing with food problems, and only criticised the Government for having failed to take steps in this direction long ago. Colonel Winston Spencer Churchill said the only surprising thing was that it had taken twenty-seven months of Armageddon to convince the Government that these simple remedies were necessary. No new circumstances had arisen. The submarine menace has been exaggerated; it was a grave menace, but the speaker doubted whether it had played so great a part in affecting the food supply as Mr. Runciman had suggested. Mr. Runciman announced in conclusion that he did not approve of handing over the country's whole merchant tonnage to a Government department, as high freights were only an infinitesimal factor in the prices of food. He said he was grateful for the cordial reception of his proposals and did not envy the task of the food controller. This official would only succeed provided he had the support of public opinion, and if everybody was prepared to sacrifice private interests to the public good. In France a National Board of Supervision is to be appointed to institute rigid economies, while in 1820 THE CHRONICLE Germany, which was the first of the belligerent countries to put in force a system of food dictatorship; it is now proposed to mobilize for Government service persons who are unemployed or are doing work that can be dispensed with during the war. The Bundesrath discussed on Thursday a Government bill to put this plan into operation. The scheme contemplates the utilization of the entire available population for the purpose of fighting the war to a successful issue without disturbing the work in any necessary industry. It is contemplated in the first instance, it is stated, to ask for volunteers for.the home army and not to resort to compulsory steps at present, although this may be done later in the case of persons who are unable to show that they are engaged in some useful occupation. In order to obtain a trustworthy basis for the home army the Government has ordered a census of the entire home population of Dec. 1, with occupations. From the lists the organizers of the new industrial army will be able to select persons available as workers. 1O3. informally and unofficially with the Under Secretary of Foreign Affairs, Herr Zimmerman. The latter admitted that a definite policy had been adopted to enforce the labor of Belgians in cases where "they would not work voluntarily, on the ground that so many refused to work as to make the strain on public charity intolerable. The London Stock Exchange is not to observe Saturday as a holiday during the remainder of the fiscal year which ends in March, notwithstanding that there has been presented to the Exchange Committee what is believed to be the most widely signed petition in favor of such action ever presented by members. The Committee itself was divided so equally on the question that it took the casting vote of the chairman to decide. This decision will not prevent special Saturday holidays. Keen interest has been taken in the result. The petition being so liberally signed may be considered significant of the expectation, which is so general in London financial circles, that business during the next half-year is to The food situation and the problems of reorganizing continue on very moderate proportions. No change the present supply channels, which have proven was made in the Bank of England rate on Thursday, inadequate to meet the needs of the population, are but there is an appreciably easier tone in money the principal questions before the Russian Duma, circles—a situation that is expected to continue and which resumed its sessions on Thursday, after four still further increase as the end of the year approaches. months adjournment. The Duma is expected to Active purchases of Treasury bills have been reexpress itself at an early date on the advisability of ported this week, the demand in this respect reflecting transferring management of supplies from the a belief that present rates of these bills soon will be Ministry of Agriculture to the Ministry of the Interior. reduced. London correspondents suggest that the The Russian press and public are said to be unani- minimum discount in Threadneedle Street will be mously demanding immediate action which will reduced before the close of the year and that the allow the people to benefit from the ample resources general money situation will develop corresponding of the country. These, if properly handled, it is ease, in order that a favoring atmosphere may be contended, will be sufficient to provide for the entire prepared for the new long-term war loan, which is population at prices not exceeding those of the expected to be offered early in the new year, after the Jan. 1 payments have been completed and the other countries at war. usual January ease in the English money situation ensues. has Grey, Viscount Secretary, Foreign The British It is also of interest to refer to reports that are replied under date of Oct. 12 to the protest of the United States against the British blacklisting of current in usually well-informed circles in New York firms domiciled within the United States. The text that a renewal of importations of gold to this centre of the reply was made public by our State Depart- is to begin soon after Dec. 1. This movement ment on Tuesday. The British Secretary defends would not be surprising in view of the necessity that the blacklisting on the legal ground that its sole will be present for maintaining the relative ease in purpose and effect is to restrict the action of British the money position in New York to that to be created subjects within British territory, and that it thus is in London. Any other result if permitted to constrictly local legislation not subject to protest by the tinue for a protracted period would make the task United States. We print the reply in full on a sub- of maintaining the English and French exchanges in New York on their current basis a particularly sequent page. difficult one, as higher rates at home than abroad would afford encouragement to draw American the State. reached have that reports of In view Department at Washington, especially of protests funds back from London. The disposition in London by the Belgian Government, that Belgian civilians is to regard reports from New York as to our bankers' were being deported into Germany for forced labor, dislike of the deluge of gold and their fears of inflathe American Charge at Berlin, Mr. J. C. Grew, tion as exaggerated. "Both are, however, admithas been directed by the State Department to discuss tedly present dangers," says the London correspondthe matter personally with the German Chancellor, ent of the "Evening Post"; "yet you are in a curious Dr. von Bethmann-Hollweg. Mr. Grew has been position. Assuming that the war continues twelve instructed to say that such deportations could not months longer, your power over the resources of but have a most unfortunate effect on neutral the Allies will be enormous. Your bankers' counsel opinion, particularly in the United States, which has as to receiving payment for war orders, not in gold the welfare of the Belgian civilian population very but in credits, without collateral, is on sound lines, much at heart. No accurate information has been because that is the only possible means of consolireceived either as to how many have been deported dating your position after war, and making New or where. The work to which they have been sent York the great monetary centre. That argument, is designated as "industrial." The instructions to in fact, receives indirect confirmation from the fact Mr. Grew followed a long report from that official, that, however much of temporary inconvenience in which he stated that he had discussed the situation your insistence on gold or on loans secured by collat- Nov. 18 1916.1 THE CHRONICLE 1821 eral might occasion, it is to us almost a relief when Chancellor with the intention of making an offer at no you prefer such methods. They are, however, quite distant date. Some are in favor of two kinds of unfitting to a great banking centre. For ourselves, securities, one subject to and one free of the income we not only recognize the genuineness of your sud- tax, but it is believed that Mr. McKenna does not denly acquired wealth, but are even more impressed favor the latter proposition. An outstanding feature by speeches of Mr. Loree and others, showing your of the money market was the strong demand from financial leaders as sternly determined not to lose banks in neutral countries for commercial bills of their heads over war prosperity, but rather resolved three months' currency. to take every precaution to avoid the dangers of inflation, and consolidate prosperity." How severe are the measures that are being taken. Still another feature that is likely to result from in the interest of national economy in France may be a large gold influx in New York during the closing judged from the fad that notice has been given of month of the year is its effect on current sentiment the introduction of a bill in the House of Deputies as to the desirability of arranging a new British or compelling the newspapers to cut their issues down Anglo-French loan here based entirely on credit— to 2 pages, twice a week, in order to save print i.e., without the deposit of collateral security. That paper. A decree, too, has been issued that all stores such a loan should be placed and that it would be throughout France except those of food supplies successful seems the opinion of a number of financial shall after Nov. 15 close at 6 o'clock p. m., the purpeople who should be qualified to judge matters pose being to economize fuel and light. A tax on of this character in a practical way. An experiment meals in restaurants which exceed 5 francs has also which will indicate to some extent the attitude of been ordered. Restaurants and cafes are to close American investors to unsecured foreign loans is at 9:30 p. m., instead 10:30 p. m. Theatres will be to be tried in a short time by an offering of $50,000,- closed on Mondays, moving picture houses on Tues000 five-year 532% gold bonds of the Imperial days and cafes, concert and music halls on WednesRussian Government. If this should prove success- days. Parisians have been startled to hear that the ful, a British loan,in view of the higher credit con- elevators of many buildings will be stopped for the cerned, could well be undertaken if the amount is same purpose. The coal supply of the Western Allies not too large. The offering price of the Russian is drawn from England, which must partition the bond will be 949 and interest, making the yield on fuel for Italy and France, and, to some extent, for the investment approximately 63 4%. There has, Switzerland and Spain. The lack of both sea and as we have shown in recent issues of the "Chronicle," railway transportation facilities limits deliveries. been more or less of a propaganda designed to en- A National Board of Supervision, presided over by courage public sentiment in favor of such an un- ex-President Armand Fallieres, will be invested secured British loan. The bankers who have with large powers in an effort to stop waste and to spoken so freely in favor of an experiment of this compel savings in the use of coal, light and provisions. character have laid especial stress upon the danger Little business has been reported in financial circles that may be expected to accrue from credit inflation at the French centre. In view of the increased based upon an excessive supply of the precious expenditures the railroads in France have asked permetal. They argue that a large bond issue could mission to raise rates, both freight and passenger. readily be placed and that this, more than any other Since the beginning of the war the losses of the State method available, woad operate against any such railroads are stated to have been 370,000,000 francs, danger. while the other roads have lost 790,000,000, and all • Bankers in London are reported by cable to be indications are that next year they will be nearly discussing the American gold surfeit, which it is double the losses of last year. While receipts are feared, to quote one correspondent, may cause contracting, expenses are increasing. Coal, rails, dangerous inflation, or "an outburst of speculation oil, grease and wood all are much higher, and the like that now proceeding in Japan. Satisfaction is roads see no hope unless they are allowed to increase felt that the new Japanese Government, though their rates. Coal, for example, is said to be up 300 suspected of aggressive militarism, is continuing the to 400%, steel is up 200 to 300 and certain structural prudent course and canceling its debt in London. shapes 1,000%. Arrangements have been completed Japan has announced the cancellation of a further in New York for three loans of $20,000,000 each to £500,000 414% loan, making a total of £2,500,000 three French cities—Marseilles, Lyons and Borredeemed since April last. The revenues of the deaux—convered by three-year 6% bonds. Details United Kingdom last week amounted to £7,427,000 are given on a subsequent page. and the expenditure 06,438,000. The amount of Treasury bills outstanding was increased by L12,News by cable of a financial character from 676,000. Sales of Exchequer bonds amounted to Germany or its allies is very scarce at the moment. £12,726,000 and of other war securities £1,647,000. Even the German Bank statement is coming with British home rails were inclined to sag because of considerable irregularity. The amount paid on unsettlement among the employees of the London subscriptions to the fifth German war loan up to & Southwestern Line. An instance of the prosperity Nov. 7 is reported at 8,924,000,000 marks ($2,123,that exists in the shipping circles is contained in 912,000), or 83.8% of the total. The forthcoming the statement that the Khedivial Mail Steamship Austro-Hung arian 6% war loan, according to the Co. declared 25% for the year to June 30.. British Overseas News Agency, will be issued at 97.70. Consols closed at 56, which compares with 5631 a The 53/2% loan, redeemable at 105 in two years, week ago. Money on call in London has declined will, it is stated, be issued at 96. The subscriptions to 4%%, against 5% last week. As to the new war for these loans will run from Nov. 23 until Dec. 27. loan, London opinion as to the probability of further long borrowing and the terms and time of issue still Official bank rates at the leading European centres differs widely, but an increased number credit the continue to be quoted at 5% in Paris, Vienna and THE CHRONICLE 1822 =NNW Copenhagen; 532% in Italy, Sweden and Portugal; 6% in London and Petrograd, and 432% in Switzerland, Holland, Spain and Norway. In London the private bank rate has not been changed from 532® 5V% for sixty-day and ninety-day bills. Cables %%—an advance for the week of from Berlin give 45 H%—as the nominal private bank rate at that centre. No reports have been received by cable of open market rates at other European centres, as far as we have been able to learn. Money on call in London is Yi% lower at 4%%. The Bank of England in its weekly statement disclosed a small loss in its gold item this week, as against the substantial increases recorded the two previous weeks. The decline was £18,810, while note circulation again decreased—£277,000—in consequence of which the total reserve increased £258,000. The proportion of reserve to liabilities, however, declined to 22.55%, against 23.20% last week and 27.49% a year ago. Public deposits expanded £2,141,000 and other deposits £3,673,000, while Government securities continue without change. Loans (other securities) this week registered an increase of £5,551,000. The Bank's holdings of the precious metal aggregate £56,476,421, which compares with £53,569,667 in 1915 and £72,570,142 the year preceding. Reserves amount to £38,031,000, against £39,005,747 and £55,706,732 one and two years ago, respectively. Loans now stand at £106,233,000, comparing with £101,761,023 last year and £107,103,443 in 1914. The Bank reports as of Nov. 12 the amount of currency notes outstanding as £124,861,885, against £123,718,199 a week ago. The amount of gold held for the redemption of such notes remains at £28,500,000. Our special correspondent is no longer able to give details by cable of the gold movement into and out of the Bank for the Bank week, inasmuch as the Bank has discontinued such reports. We append a tabular statement of comparisons: The gold holdings abroad, which are understood to represent contributions by France to the Allied gold pool for the common use of all the Allies in the purchase of munitions, have been repeatedly increased since June 8 1916, when the Bank of France first began to show amounts so held, the increase since that date being from 69,182,975 francs to 1,078,038,650 francs, a gain of 1,008,855,675 francs. The amount of gold held by the Bank itself has been reduced since June 8 1916 from 4,676,061,938 francs to 3,944,965,575 francs, a decrease of 731,096,363 francs. Combining the gold at home with the gold abroad, there has been a net gain in the grand total for the period from June 8 1916 to Nov. 16 1916 of 277,759,312 francs, or from 4,745,244,913 francs to 5,023,004,225 francs. In the following table we show the changes week by week in the gold reserve of the Bank from June 8 1916 to date: • RESERVE OF TI!E BANK OF FRANCE. GOLD BANK OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. 1912. 1913. 1914. 1915. 1916. Nov. 20. Nov. 19. Nov. 18. Nov. 17. Nov. 15. 36,894,000 Circulation Public deposits_ _ _ - 53,738,000 114,924,000 Other depo6its 42,188,000 Govt. securities_ 106,233,000 Other securities_ Reserve notes and 38,031,000 coin 56,476,421 Coln and bullion Proportion ofreserve 22.55% to liabilities 6% Bank rate 33,013,920 50,181,683 91,676,189 18,895,068 101,761,023 35,313,410 16,286,301 147,334,725 18,600,753 107,103,442 28,402,960 10,611,297 38,248,144 11,784,772 27,987,325 28,277,095 13,883,639 40,635,313 13,034,576 31,670,772 39,005,747 55,706,732 6,867,522 . 27,638,059 53,569,667 72,570,142 36,820,482 37,465,154 27.49% 5% 34.04% 5% 55.00% 5% 50.67% 5% The Bank of France reports a further increase this week in its total gold holdings, the amount of the addition being 13,604,650 francs. The gain this time, however, a cablegram from our special correspondent informs us, is wholly in the balance held abroad, the amount of _gold in the vaults of the Bank itself having been correspondingly reduced. In other words, the amount of gold standing to the credit of the institution abroad has risen from 876,219,700 francs to 1,078,038,650 francs, an increase of 201,818,950 francs, while the amount of the precious metal held by the Bank itself has been reduced from 4,133,179,575 francs to 3,944,965,575 francs, or 188,214,300 francs. The total at home and abroad increased during the week from 5,009,399,575 francs to 5,023,004,225 francs. At the corresponding date last year the total goldIheld (all in vault) aggregated 4,807,117,230 francs, and in 1914 the aggregate was 4,141,350,000 francs. [VoL. 108. Abroad. In Bank. Francs. Week ending— Francs. 4,676,061,938 69,182,975 June 8 4,580,401,022 170,107,636 15 4,586,811,159 170,107,636 22 4,492,201,097 271,055,668 29 4,498,645,443 271,055,668 July 6 4,504,487,355 271,055,668 13 4,509,222,283 271,055,668 20 4,515,457,548 271,055,668 27 4,522,135,934 271,055,668 Aug 3 4,426,380,856 371,965,271 10 4,430,175,672 371,965,271 17 4,335,172,029 472,885,788 24 4,238,958,193 573,773,871 31 4,243,545,828 573,773,871 Sept. 7 4,247,825,666 573,773,871 14 4,152,170,201 674,553,075 21 4,158,198,210 674,553,075 28 4,165,888,287 674,558,075 Oct. 5 4,181,975,850 674,558,075 12 4,211,226,617 674,558,075 19 4,247,421,247 674,558,075 26 4,115,807,300 876,212,950 Nov. 2 4,133,179,875 876,219,700 9 3,944,965,575 1,078,038,650 16 Total. Francs. 4,745,244,913 4,750,508,658 4,756,918,795 4,763,256,765 4,769,701,111 4,775,543,023 4,780,277,951 4,786,513,216 4,793,191,602 4,798,346,127 4,802,140,943 4,808,057,817 4,812,732,064 4,817,319,699 4,821,599,537 5,826,723,276 4,832,751,285 4,840,446,362 4,856,533,925 4,885,784,692 4,921,979,322 4,992,020,250 5,009,399,575 5,023,004,225 The silver item showed a reduction for the week of 6,611,000 francs. Total silver on hand now amounts to 319,189,000 francs, which compares with 362,231,353 francs in 1915 and 625,325,000 francs in 1914. Note circulation- registered a further decrease of 78,259,000 francs, reflecting repayments by the Government to the Bank and the consequent ability of the latter to call in its notes. General deposits, which showed a substantial increase last week, declined 67,703,000 francs; bills discounted decreased 13,695,000 francs, and Treasury deposits 49,661,000 francs, while the Bank's advances declined 7,997,000 francs. Note circulation is now 15,894,263,000 francs. Last year it amounted to 14,210,787,610 francs, and in 1914 to 6,683,175,000 francs. General deposits aggregate 1,730,120,000 francs, against 2,616,912,381 francs and 947,575,000 francs one and two years ago, respectively. Bills discounted amount to 618,356,000 francs, as compared with 282,303,156 last year, and advances total 1,366,986,000 francs, against 567,972,911 francs in 1915. In 1914 bills discounted and advances combined aggregated 3,202,975,000 francs. Treasury deposits are 72,392,000 francs. A year ago they stood at 56,265,799 francs and in 1914 at 382,575,000 francs. The figures here given for 1914 are those for the week ending July 30, the Bank having discontinued the publication of weekly returns with the outbreak of the war. Nov. 18 1916] THE CHRONICLE The Imperial Bank of Germany in its statement issued November 7 shows the following changes: Total coin and bullion inp reased 5,629,000 marks. Gold increased 5,805,000 marks; Treasury notes increased 23,497,000 marks; notes of 'other banks increased 2,632,000 marks; bills discounted decreased 82,216,000 marks; advances increased 845,000, marks; investments decreased 11,064,000 marks; other securities were reduced 25,739,000 marks; notes in circulation showed a reduction of 14,113,000 marks; deposits decreased 54,695,000 marks, while other liabilities were decreased 17,608,000 marks. Total gold holdings now stand at 2,511,880,000 marks, which compares with 2,432,490,000 marks in 1915 and 1,885,416,000 marks the year previous. 1824 tion is now $31,067,000, a decline of $310,u00. Aggregate reserves sustained a reduction of $10,765,000, to $693,207,000, as against $750,650,000 the preceding year. The reserve required registered an increase of $14,473,790. The bank statement is given in fuller detail in a subsequent section of this issue. Referring to money rates in detail, loans on call 0 continued to range at 2@23/2%. On Monday 23.4,7 was the minimum, with 23/2% the high and renewal rate. Tuesday the range was 2@23/2% and 23i% the basis for renewals. On Wednesday and Thursday 23'1% proved the low and ruling quotation and 23/2% the maximum. Friday's range continued at 23@23/270, with the ruling rate 234%. Time money continues easy, but quotations for some maturities, notably the longest and shortest periods, did not again go as low as at the close of last week. Sixty-day money was advanced to 3%, against 2%@3%; ninety days at 3@v331% (unchanged); four months3%%, against 3@33%, and five and six months at 33@332%, against 334% a week ago. The volume of business transacted was not large. Last year sixty days was quoted at 21 / 1@23/ 2%, ninety days at 2%%, four months at 2%@3%, five months at 3%, and six months at 3@33'1%. Commercial paper rates were not changed during the week from 33 / 1@332%for sixty and ninety days' endorsed bills receivable and six months' names of choice character. Names less well known still require 3%@4%. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York, as also the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, this week marked up its rates for bankers' acceptances 38@3i% all around, and quotations at this centre for banks' and bankers' acceptances are now as follows: , 1 Minneapolis. In local money circles lenders have been demanding a• shade higher rates for loans secured by "all industrial" Stock Exchange collateral. But funds are still readily available for all legitimate purposes, and the incident is of interest solely from the fact that it marks the first reaction in the steady trend towards easier conditions that has been so obvious {luring the last few months. We discuss in a preceding paragraph a report that gold importations soon are to be resumed and that the British Treasury in view of the necessity of providing a favoring financial atmosphere for the distribution of its new longterm war loan early in the new year will take steps to provide an easier money situation at home there. This we show will entail provision for a comfortable situation in money circles in New York. Otherwise it would be an exceedingly difficult matter to retain control of the sterling and French exchanges. Official announcement has been promulgated of the completion of negotiations for a $50,000,000 Russian Spot Delivery-- Delivery loan with a local syndicate of bankers who are exNinety Sixty Thirty within Days. Days. Dar,. 30 Days. pected to offer this amount in whole or in part for Eligible member banks 234sg234 234@235 235@234 335@254 Eligible non-member bills 234(g)2% 234@234 2350235 3540234 public subscription next week. The loan is unse- Ineligible 33463 334@235 3023i 335@33 bills cured and will run for 5 years. The issue bears The discount rates at the different Reserve banks interest at 53/2%, but will, it is understood, be. throughout the country are shown in the following: DISCOUNT RATES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS. offered at 94% and interest or on about a 6%% basis. • Three loans of $20,000,000 each have been arranged by Kuhn, Loeb & Co. for the French cities CLASSES • OF S of Marseilles, Lyons and Bordeaux. Bonds covering DISCOUNTS AND LOAN' 1 >, t 11i g these transactions are to be offered for public subi it t, scription in the near future. The bonds will carry Commercial Papa— ------------------------------3 1 to 10 days maturity 6% and have a 3-year maturity. Fuller details of 1to15 itto30 334 the transaction appear on a subsequent page of this 15to30 : 4 : : i i i i iii ; 4 4 4 4)4 4 4 4 4 4 4 31 to 60 " 43,44 " issue. 4 4344 4 4 4 4344 434 4% 4 61 to 90 " " 434 and • The weekly statement of New York • Clearing A yrieultural Live-Stock Paperdays to 6 months maturity 5 5 435 5 435 5 5 5 5 5 434 534 House banks and trust companies, issued last Satur- 91 Promissory Notes of Member day, proved disappointing, showing—as a result of 1.Banks to 15 days maturity 334 4 334 3 334 335 335 335 335 3 4 4 payments in connection with the new British loan— Trade Acceptances1 to 30 days maturity 335 335 335 3 354 354 --- 3 334 4 ”i 3 the unusually heavy increase in the loan item of 31 to 60 335 335 335 354 354 335 ___ 3 335 4 ' 335 3 " 61 to 90 " 334 3% 335 4 334 334 .... 334 334 4 335 335 " $97,776,000, while net demand deposits were ex- i Commodity Paperto 30 days maturity --_ 3 335 4 3 334 334 ___ 334 --_ 334 3 panded $87,867,000 and net time deposits $3,775,000. 311 to , 3 35 ___ 3A ___ 334 3 -... 3 3544 3 4 60 " to 90 " 314 ....... 3% ___ 3% 3 --- 3 334 4 3 4% " In consequence of these changes, the surplus reserves 61 61 day.'to ft mnntha maturlt v S suffered a loss of $25,238,790, which brought the OPEN MARKET DISCOUNT AND PURCHASE RATES OF FEDERAL total excess reserve down to $98,868,250 as comRESERVE BANKS. pared with $193,845,370 at the corresponding date Bankers Acceptances—Authorized discount rate for all Federal Reserve banks; minimum, 2%; maximum, 4%. a year ago. Reserves in "own vaults" decreased Trade Acceptances—Bills with maturities of 90 days or less, purchased In open reqrket without member bank endorsement, by New Orleans branch of Atlanta $7,951,000 to $466,724,000, of which $399,963,000 Federal Reserve Bank; 33i to 4%. is specie. A year ago the total in own vaults was Commercial Paper purchased In open market by Dallas Federal Reserve $533,078,000, including $478,354,000 in specie. Bank; 3 to 5%. Bills of Exchanye.—BIlle purchased in open market by Atlanta Federal Reserve Reserves in Federal Reserve banks were also de- Bank; 33,4 to 535%. creased $5,217,000 to $170,870,000, against $169,- Bills With or Without Member Bank Endorsemen8.—BUla with maturities 01 90 days or leas purobas din open market by St. Louis Federal Reserve Bank; 2 to 4%. 031,000 last year. Reserves in other depositories, however, increased $2,403,000 to $55,613,000, which In the absence of really new developments sterling compares with $48,541,000 in 1915. Note circula- exchange continues to furnish an uninviting subject . 1 1824 THE CHRONICLE for discussion. There is no market in the sense that trsansactions are on the basis of rates subject to negotiation. Quotations virtually are pegged and represent an arbitrary level at which bills are available for purchase and sale. There has as yet been no renewal of importations of gold though the precious metal is expected in important banking circles to begin to come in again toward the close of the month or during the early days of December. Meanwhile some small amounts of the precious metal have been taken for export, a local financial institution having engaged $90,000 for London while ,900,000 has gone to Argentina, $100,000 to Montevideo and $800,000 to Cuba. It is understood that the demand for Argentina is quite heavy and that additional amounts would have gone forward except for the handicap of heavy insurance rates. Compared with Friday of last week, sterling exchange on Saturday was not quotably changed and demand bills continued to rule at 4 75%@4 75 11-16, cable transfers at 4 76 7-16 and sixty days at 4 713. On Monday dealings were still marked by a lack of animation, although rates were steady and again quoted at 4 75%@4 75 11-16 for demand, 4 76 7-16 for cable• transfers and 4 71% for sixty days. Very little of interest transpired on Tuesday and sterling remained at the levels of the previous day. Wednesday's market was quiet but steady and demand was not changed from 4 75%@4 75 11-16, cable transfers from 4 76 7-16 and sixty days from 4 7134; a renewal of buying of cable transfers by an international banking house represented the most active feature of the day's operations. As is often the case, Thursday's dealings were dull and featureless; demand advanced fractionally to 4 75.65@4 75 11-16, although cable transfers and sixty days were still quoted at 4 76 7-16 and 4 713.i, respectively. On Friday the market was quiet but steady and in instances fractionally higher. Closing quotations were 4 719/ 8@ 4 713/ 2 for sixty days, 4 75.65@4 75 11-16 for demand, and 4 76 7-16 for cable transfers. Commercial sight finished at 4 7532, sixty days at 4 703/8@ 4 71, ninety days at 4-689, documents for payment (sixty days) at 4 709@4 71, and seven-day grain bills at 4 74 11-16. Cotton and grain for payment closed at 4 7532. In the Continental exchanges this week movements as a rule were uninteresting and transactions were again light. The most noteworthy feature proved to be the rally in rubles, which went up to 30.85— after a decline to 29.40—presumably on the successful completion of arrangements for the new Russian loan to be placed here. Lire continue to move irregularly, an upward reaction during the opening days of the week having been followed by another decline to as low as 6.71%, due mainly to moderate offerings coming upon an extremely narrow market. Reichsmarks developed renewed weakness and sight bills at one time broke to 69 5-16 minus 1-16, the lowest point touched in some time. The recent reverses experienced by German troops on the Western battle front were held responsible for the depression. Kronen, moving in sympathy with exchange at Berlin, again reached a new low record, viz., 11.84, and closed weak. Francs ruled steady and showed but slight net changes. The sterling check rate on Paris closed at 27.813'2 (unchanged). In New York sight 2, unbills on the French centre finished at 5 843/ [Vol,. 103. changed; cables at 5 833/2, also unchanged; commercial sight at 5 85, against 5 85%, and commercial sixty days at 5 against 5 89% last week. Demand bills on Berlin closed at 69 5-16 minus 1-16, and cables at 69% plus 1-16, compared with 69% and 69 13r16 a week ago. Kronen finished at 11.84, against 11.86 the week preceding. Rubles closed at 30.85, against 29.65 Friday last. Lire finished at 6 71% for bankers' sight and 6 703. for cables. A week ago the close was 6 65 and 6 6431, respectively. In the neutral exchanges the trend has been towards slightly easier levels, although net changes were for the most part unimportant. Swiss exchange was steady, Scandinavian rates were fractionally easier, while guilders remain pegged at the figures prevailing a week ago. Bankers' sight on Amsterdam closed at 40% (unchanged); cables at 40 15-16 (unchanged); commercial sight at 40% (unchanged), and commercial sixty days at 40% (unchanged). Swiss exchange finished at 5 20 for bankers' sight and 5 19 for cables, against 5 23 and 5 2214 last Friday. Greek exchange (which is still regarded as neutral) , has remained at 5 14. Copenhagen checks closed at 27.00,compared with 27.10. Checks on Norway finished at 27.70, against 27.74, and checks on Sweden closed at 28.32, against 28.40 the previous week. Spanish pesetas were again strong dnd finished at 20.35, comparing with 20.36 at the close on Friday last. The New York Clearing House banks, in their operations with interior banking institutions, have gained 36,000 net in cash as a result of the currency movements for the week ending Nov. 17. Their receipts from the interior have aggregated $7,384,000, while the shipments have reached $6,948,000. Adding the Sub-Treasury and Federal Reserve operations and the gold exports, which together occasioned a loss of $18,196,000, the combined result of the flow of money into and out of New York banks for the week appears to have been a loss of $17,760,000, as follows: Into Banks. Week ending Nov. 17. Banks interior movement Sub-Treasury and Fed. Reserve operations and gold exports Total Out of Basics. Net Change in Bank Holdings. $7,384,000 $6,948,000 Gain 31,882,000 50,078,000 Loss 18,196,000 539,266,000 $57,026,000 Loss $17,760,000 $436,000 The following table indicates the amount of bullion in the principal European banks: Nov. 16 1916. Nov. 18 1915. Banks of Gold. England_ _ 56,477,421 France a_ 157.798,623 Germany 125,594,000 Russia _ 155.877,000 Aus-Hun.c 51,578,000 Spain _ _ _ 47,532,000 Italy 37,082,000 Netherl'ds 48,637.000 Nat.Bel_h 15,380,000 SwItz'land 11,435,500 Sweden _ _ 9,886,000 Denmark _ 8,340,000 Norway_ _ 6,127,000 Silver. I Total. Gold. Silver. Total. 53,569,667 56,476,421 53,569,667 12,767.480 170,566,103 192,284,680 14,489,240206,773,020 799,700 126,393,700 121,660,100 1.820.250123.480,350 10,699,000 166,576,000160.367,000 1.939,000162,306.000 12,140,000 63,718,000 51,578,000 12,140,000 63,718,000 29,649,000 77,181,000 32,566,000 29,547,000 62,113,000 3,072,000 40,154,000 45,990,000 4,445,000 50,435,000 206,500 33,551,500 544,300 49,181,300 33,345,000 600,000 15,980,000 600,000 15,980,000 15,380,000 9,807,600 11,435,500 9,807,600 6,298,000 9,886,000 6,298,000 247,000 6,164,000 168,000 8,508,000 5,917,000 3,760,000 6,127,000 3,760,000 Tot. week.731,743,544 70,439,480802,183,024732,523:047 65,433,990797,957,037 Prey.week 739,050,566 70,758,77 809,803,336 731.503,474 65.106,430796,800,004 a Gold holdings of the Bank of France this year are exclusive of £43,121,546 held abroad. The gold holdings of the Bank of Russia for both years in the above statement have been revised by eliminating the so-called gold balance held abroad. c July 30 1914 in both years. h Aug. 6 1914 in both years. AFTER—ELECTION CONSIDERATIONS. It is usually the rule, in the American community, that discussion of electoral results almost vanishes as a leading topic of conversation within a few days of actual announcement of the result. For this habit there are two obvious reasons. One is that our present campaigns are conducted under such circumstances of excited controversy—often prolonged Nov. 18 1916.1 THE CHRONICLE for a period of months and ordinarily culminating .n high tension of personalfeeling at the last—thatthe Ipublic mind is satiated, and turns with relief to other topics when the matter is settled. If a Presidential election meant the prompt installing of a newlyelected President -and Congress in office, with whatever change in personnel and policies were involved, public interest would doubtless shift to such considerations. But even that kind of interest is suspended by the curious and largely accidental fact in our political system, whereby the President elected in November is not inaugurated until March, and the Congress chosen with him usually does not convene until December of the following year unless called in extra session after the 4th of March. While for these reasons discussion of issues and personalities in a Presidential campaign does not continue many days after election, public interest nevertheless continues to converge on certain more general considerations •to which attention is attracted by the nature of the vote. Almost invariably, discussion is revived as to the defects in our system of electing Presidents. But curious questions are also bound to arise in connection with the popular vote and popular pluialities. Regarding the lastnamed consideration, there is food for curious conjecture in the results of 1916. This is especially so in the immense increase of the total vote. It is impossible as yet to obtain exact figures from all the States; especially in the Southern section. But it is possible to state roughly the actual results, and in last week's election the preliminary and partly estimated figures show the extraordinary increase of 2,300,000 votes for the Republican and Democratic parties combined, over the combined vote of 1912 for Republicans, Democrats and Progressives. It is true, however, that the total vote of 1912 showed a slight decrease—about 177,000—from that of 1908, and this despite the great increase in population during the four intervening years. Yet even so, the increase shown in last week's vote is almost unprecedented. The nearest parallel occurred at the election of 1896, when the vote cast for the Republican and Democratic parties combined increased 2,888,000 over the vote for the same two parties in 1892. That increase was partly due to the intense excitement of the free coinage campaign of the later year; but it was also largely explained by the fact that the Populist Party in 1892 polled something over a million votes. If that vote were included in the combined figures for 1892, the increase in the vote of 1896 would be much reduced, even allowing for the 357,000 votes cast in 1896 by the Populist Party and the Gold Democracy. One important reason for last,week's very large increase in the vote was undoubtedly woman suffrage. In Illinois, for instance, where women voted for President for the first time last Tuesday, the State's total vote was apparently.increased more than 500,000 over 1912. There seems to have been a largely increased feminine vote in many other Western States where woman suffrage already prevailed. For the rest, it is probable that the increase in last week's total vote reflects the increase of the country's population during the past eight years; the vote of 1912, as we have already explained, having wholly failed to reflect the increase in the electorate during the previous four years. As is always the case in a close election—especially when the result hinges on the block of electoral votes 1825 to be cast by one State, like the thirteen votes of California—discussion recurs over the disadvantages in our system of choosing the President. It generally takes the form, as it has been done in this week's newspaper discussions, of an argument for reversion to decision by the direct popular vote of the United States as a whole, the choice of President to be made by the majority or plurality in that vote. Now our existing system is quite generally recognized as cumbersome. It has in fact ceased for a century past to carry out the original purposes of the Constitution— which, as every one knows, was for the States to choose wise public men who,in the so-called Electoral College, should select the President and Vice-President in the light of their larger knowledge. While this function has wholly disappeared, retention of the machinery whereby voters choose the State's electors, and the electors fulfill the mandate of party nominations, has certainly some objectionable aspects. Sometimes it confuses the vote of a State through failure, intentional or accidental, of part of the electorate to vote for all of the electors of a given party. Electors are sometimes disqualified; they may die; and these risks of defeating the general purpose of the electorate are now taken without the slightest remaining compensatory advantage. It may also possibly be contended that the system of allowing each State a vote in the Electoral College, equal to that State's Senators and Representatives, gives undue relative power in a Presidential election to the small States, which will always have as many Senators as the most populous States in the country. On the whole, there is much to be said for determining the result in a given State by direct vote of the people of that State for President. But to argue for removal of all voting by States, and for submission of the question to direct vote of the people of the United States as a whole, is to propose a very different kind of change. The result would inevitably be very great political confusion. The uncertainty which existed last week regarding the vote of California, Minnesota and a few other States would, under such a system, apply to the whole Union. In a close contest it might be weeks before the actual results could be determined. Temptation to fraudulent practices, which now arises only.in close States, would then exist throughout the country, with greatly increased difficulty in detecting and checking such practices. Furthermore, the facility offered for tyranny by a majority would be very greatly increased. No other great country in the world votes for its chief executive on any such basis; the reason being that the teaching of experience and history has led all such countries to distrust the committing of this kind of political decision to the unchecked and unlimited vote of a popular majority. The probability is that the present electoral system of this country will continue wholly or practically unchanged, for at least more than another generation. With all our tendency to political excitement, and with all our occasional political vagaries (like those of the Populist platform of 1892 and the Progressive platform of 1912), the Americans are at heart a conservative people. They are especially disinclined to change any Constitutional provision which, despite possible awkwardness in the machinery of operation, has in the long run worked as well as any other system could be expected to do. 1826 THE CHRONICLE MODERNIZING THE MONROE DOCTRINE. In a recently published book under the above title, Mr. Charles H. Sherrill, late U. S. Minister to Argentina, has made a valuable contribution to the general understanding of the Monroe Doctrine and has indicated with much clearness the direction in which it can be applied to secure a thoroughly defensible and effective position at this time when the European war makes it possible. This last, which lies in its application to ourselves in our relations to Eastern Asia, if it is not entirely new, is enforced out of his official experience and is made reasonable and convincing. It bears directly upon America's position after the war. Writing from the standpoint of South America, he is impressed with the magnitude of those countries, the broad intelligence and high character of their leading men and the immense importance of our relations to them. Argentina, for example, has nine millions of population with a billion dollars of annual foreign trade; Brazil twenty-one millions of population and five hundred millions of foreign business, with the vast interior of the continent as yet untouched. Buenos Aires is a beautiful European capital, with two million people, 40,000 of them English residents, 35,000 German, 30,000 French and 400 American. In the epoch-making A. B. C. conference at Niagara Falls, the South American representatives not only showed themselves statesmen of the first rank, but they carried the support of the entire 'continent. The conference laid the bogey of the "Big Brother" and his big stick, and has led also to the assumption by South America of her share in the responsibilities and development of the Monroe Doctrine, lifting it from being a scheme of not altogether welcomed outside protection to a position of prime importance in the assurance of their own independent future. He points out that the Monroe Doctrine really originated with Henry Clay and President Monroe and the public discussions between 1816 and 1820 in this country, and, as proved by Canning's recently unearthed and published letters to Bagot, was only taken up by Canning for his own purposes. He agrees with John Bassett Moore that the doctrine "has in reality become a convenient title by which is denoted a principle that would doubtless have been wrought out if the message of 1823 had never been written, the principle of the limitation of European power and influence in the Western Hemisphere." Its development is quickly sketched. It started with the declaration that the American continents are henceforth not to be considered subjects for future colonization by any European Power, and that any intervention for the purpose of controlling in any other manner the destiny of the Governments in South America who have declared their independence would be viewed as a manifestation of an unfriendly disposition toward the United States, In 1870 Gen. Grant went further, and announced as "an equally important principle," that "hereafter no territory in all this continent shall be regarded as subject to transfer to a European Power"; a position which Mr. Roosevelt when President sharply enforced against Germany concerning even a "temporary" occupation. In 1895 President Cleveland, in the Venezuela affair, said to Lord Salisbury that the doctrine "was intended to apply to every stage of our national life, and cannot become obsolete while our Republic [VOL 103 endures." The official adoption of the Monroe Doctrine at that time by the Congress of the United States, and its explicit acceptance by the principal. maritime power, Professor Moore says, was "the most important political result of the Venezuela. incident." In 1905 President Roosevelt announced that "it must be understood that under no circumstances will the United States use the Monroe Doctrine as a cloak for territorial aggression." President Wilson confirmed this in 1913. The Senate by the Lodge amendment in 1912 applies the doctrine to the taking up by a commerc'al company of any territory which may be useful to its Government, by giving it power of practical control for national purposes. Though the latest German authority (1913) contends that no State has recognized it, this is the Monroe Doctrine as it now stands w.th us, and which is generally recognized; and at last South America realizes the altruism of our point of view in connection with it; which is the important fact. Mr. Sherrill would now have the doctrine turned about and frankly applied on the further shore 9f the Pacific. We should take official hands off, altogether, from the States over there, allowing them the same freedom from our outside interference that we demand here. We have claimed and always shall (laity', the same rights in China, for instance, for trading or Otherwise, which inure to all nations, under the "most favored nation" clause of treaties, but Mr. Sherrill insists that we should never claim more than that, and that Mr. Hay's "bluff," as he himself called it, was a bad precedent and assumed for us a protectorate position to which we have no claim, and which is "dangerous nonsense." The sooner we take our proper stand frankly and officially, the sooner will there be dissipated all war clouds over the Pacific Ocean. He would have our position scrupulously restricted to that expressed in the exchange of notes Nov. 30 1908 between Mr. Root, Secretary of State, and the Japanese Ambassador. "They are also determined to preserve the common interests of all Powers in China in supporting by all pacific means at their disposal the independence and integrity of China, and the principal of equal opportunity for commerce and industry of all nations in that Empire." When the question arises of what is involved in • taking this position in regard to the Monroe Doctrine, and how it is to be done, Mr. Sherrill proposes the release of all foreign colonies* on this continent by buying them, and using the Philippine Islands in the exchange. He points out the present generally unhappy and retrograde condition of these colonies under their foreign control. As compared with their neighbors, the condition of French, Dutch and British Guiana and Honduras is unfavorable and in the main retrograde, of which he gives abundant evidence. The Danish West Indian Islands fell off in population from 43,000 in 1835 to less than 31,000 in 1901. In the Dutch islands business is on the decrease, and in 1910 a deficit of 922,586 guilders had to be made up by the Dutch Government at home. The French islands have a constant deficit which France has to meet; in 1908 that of Martinique was 140,000 francs and that of Guadeloupe 400,000 francs. The foreign trade of the two islands shrank from 126 million francs in 1882 to 65 millions in 1907. He would coin* The Dominion of Canada lies, of course, entirely outside the range of his proposal and thought as in no sense a "colony," and as unaffected by the Monroe Doctrine. Nov. 18 1916.) THE CHRONICLE pare this with the great advance Porto Rico is making under our charge. He advocates some arrangement by which these colonies should be freed from European ownership as chiefly important to deliver us from the risk of future embroilment, which in all the years since 1823 was never so imminent as in very recent times. It would go far to clear the atmosphere for all time in that direction. If in the Pacific it should eventually result in our withdrawing from the Philippines, it would have a similar effect. This does not mean abandoning the islands or even necessarily making them at once selfgoverning. It may well be claimed that they are far from ready for that. If, however, by mutual agreement, the three nations who would withdraw from the Caribbean, England, France and Holland, who also happen to be the chief European States with great colonies in the Far East, should have turned over to them in the exchange different islands in the Philippines, and should accept our responsibilities toward the islands, we should at once be set right there and our status under the Monroe Doctrine would be cleared up for all the world and for all time. We would be in no true sense a "hermit nation," but on the contrary we should be established in that disinterested position which we have always claimed and have somewhat vainly tried to justify. If it could not be written over us,Securusorbemterrarum judicat, at least we could be a mediator among the nations whose influence would be as welcome as it would be unselfish. The thought also of Washington and of Monroe would be completed and this hemisphere would be effectually delimitated from outside encroachment. Mr. Sherrill closes his book with this appeal: "Out of the melting pot of the great European war blessings have already come, and more will follow. Already France and Russia are regenerated throughout every fibre of the body politic. During the last months British patriotism has flamed up as never before in the memory of living men. Before peace comes none will benefit more than the fine German people by freeing their individual and personal rights from the control of officialdom. Shall we content ourselves with mere material gain from this dreadful crisis? Should we not also take thought for the spirit of our nation, and collectively consider how our destinies should be shaped so that our children and their children shall enjoy the land that has been given to us?" We imagine our people and our statesmen will want to think long and seriously over the radical propositions embodied in Mr. Sherrill's suggestion, but they are provocative of thought. SENTIMENT IN CANADA REGARDING AFTERWAR TRADE DISCRIMINATION. Ottawa, Canada, Nov. 13 1916. Gradually the post-bellum tariff attitude of Canada ssumes more definite shape. While the business of the country is to help win the war, political partibs and economists generally are attempting to draft from evidence at hand the probable trend of Canadian conduct on tariff questions. Sir George E. Foster, Minister of Trade and Commerce, acting as this country's representative at the recent Paris conference of the Entente Powers, has endorsed in a score of speeches, given since his return to Canada, the principle of hostile tariffs 1827 against the Teutonic group and the extension of preferential arrangements between the units of the Entente group. Logically, this would imply some further discrimination by Canada against the United States and lessened taxation on imports from Great Britain, France, Russia and Italy. The intense passions of war time make any such tentative scheme acceptable to many Canadians, and it enjoys the substantial organized support of many of the Canadian manufacturers. The Minister of Trade and Commerce, like his confreres in the Paris Conference, assumes that trade can be pressed into the mould of diplomatic convenience, that the individual will consent to artificial channels of trade in place of the ageold rule of buying Cheapest and selling dearest. High tariff sentiment in Canada was probably never so weak as in these days of advancing costs of living. A well-defined belief is manifested that the price advances of food commodities justified arbitrary regulations of home prices long since by the Federal Government, that high export prices on wheat, for instance, should not apply to Canadian requirements in times of war. No Government interference with food trading has occurred. Then, too, the writer is aware that the majority of members of the Canadian Manufacturers' Association desire very little if any change in the present tariff scale, which averages between 25 and 30% on manufactured articles. Probably the most potent antidote for the highprotection propagandum is the fast-growing freetrade or near-free-trade organizations, political and commercial, in the prairie provinces. These bodies boast anything but amicable relations towards the Eastern manufacturers and have stated frequently the right of the agriculturist to sell in the United States market and buy manufactured goods regardless of the "Made in Canada" stamp, the latter being, in their view, not infrequently the shield for exaction. How dubious are some Canadian leaders as to the feasibility of the Paris Conference idea, so far as Canada is concerned, appears in the following important statement of Lord Shaughnessy, President of the Canadian Pacific Railway Co.: "To me the interests of Canada must come first. And I am not at all convinced that the best interests of our country would be served by a policy of close protection within the Empire or with the Allies. At any rate I cannot be convinced of this without a further opportunity to study events. "It does not seem reasonable that any unit of the Empire can be benefited by buying certain goods from another unit if the class of goods in question can be purchased outside the Imperial Alliance at a lower figure." Of equal interest are the assertions of Sir Frederick Williams-Taylor, General Manager of the Bank of Montreal, and Sir Edmund Walker, President of the Canadian Bank of Commerce, that "immigration and salvation" are synonymous terms for Canada and that "immigration will flow to that country which possesses the most democratic form of government." Will the Canadian grain growers and their "wider market" gospel dictate the tariff basis of the Canadian democracy to which immigrants will be attracted? Or will the theory of tightly-drawn markets between Canada and far-distant units of the Entente group persuade the poor man of cheap manufactures and fat agricultural profits? 1828 THE CHRONICLE [vol.. 103 conviction for misdemeanor and subjection to fine and,imprisonment, they are clearly entitled to such definiteness of statement that they can know when they are disobeying. It is an old rule that ignorance of the law (that is, of the existence of the law) is no excuse for a violator; but vagueness in the law must needs be a full excuse, for no man can Obey the law until it makes itself reasonably clear. It is enacted that wages shall not be below "the present standard day's wage," but there is no such wage; if the word "handbreadth" or "pace" were used as the measure of determining obedience to some mandate, a similar case would be presented. Great weight reasonably attaches to the complaint that while this law orders a wage increase pending an investigation (covering a term of seven to ten months) there is no provision for possible reimbursement in any event. We suppose it can hardly be forgotten yet that the railway executives offered, in August, to put the amount in dispute into a trust, under control of the Inter-State Commerce Commission, pending the decision of arbitrators to be named by Mr. Wilson himself. In life insurance experience it frequently happens that • several persons claim the proceeds of a policy, and then the company customarily pays the money into court, to be held thus until the rightful claimant is ascertained by legal trial; imagine the company compelled, THE CASE OF THE RAILROADS AGAINST THE by some statute, to pay at once to some of the claimRAILROAD BROTHERHOODS. 'hnts and face the possibility of being forced to pay Even while the result of the election was in dispute to another one who might be found, by the subsethere came a report that unless the Adamson law quent trial of the issue, to be the one legally entitled is interpreted and obeyed by the roads according to to it. In this instance, the Brotherhoods refused its spirit (that is, its spirit according to the Brother- alike arbitration and delay; they would not hear to hood idea) the strike will be called forthwith. Last having the money put into a trust, pending decision week nearly a dozen roads moved by filing suits by arbitrators to be appointed by their own partisan; attacking the law, and the most important Eastern they demanded the money now, or the strike could roads have done the same this week. • not be averted by any human power. The probaIn substance, the twelve allegations of their com- bility that arbitrators thus designated would have plaint reduce to this: that the law is in conflict with decided, or that the investigators already designated the Fifth Constitutional Amendment in taking the under the Adamson law will decide, for the roads property of the roads without just compensation and and against the Brotherhoods need not be discussed, in arbitrarily interfering with their rights of contract; whatever private opinion may be held about that. that it imposes cruel and unusual punishments, in When two men come into court, the one demanding violation of the Eighth Amendment; that it,is not money which the other denies is legally or morally in any sense or respect a regulation of inter-State due, the trial does not begin by the court's directing commerce or a means related to such regulation; the defendant to hand the money to the plaintiff that it is discriminatory by not applying to all roads and then proceed to try the case; the money awaits and also by favoring certain classes of employees. the trial. Could anything be more contrary to all Further, while the law Makes "the present standard customs in civilized countries, and more abhorrent day's wage" the basic minimum for wages, there is to all ideas of fair play, than to decide an issue by no such thing existing as a standard daily wage; first awarding the substance in dispute to the plaintiff therefore, and perhaps for other reasons, it is im- and then proceeding to try out in court the question possible for the managers of. the roads to tell with whether he was entitled to it? Let us refer this reasonable certainty what will *constitute a violation dispute to arbitration, meanwhile putting and holdof the law. A further complaint is that the law ing the money in trust, said the railway executives; merely creates a commission for an experiment, to not at all, replied the Brotherhoods, we demand the be tried out within nine months' time, whose results money now, and then you can arbitrate if you want are to be reported and used as a basis for possible to. This position was put into the Adamson law, further legislation on the subject of labor; moreover, and upon that, with other points, the roads now that there is no provision for reimbursing the roads go to the courts. in case the result of this study should be in their In reply to those who denounce what they miscall favor in respect to the need and justice of any wage "nullification" by the courts and assert that legisincrease. lative action should be deemed final, the "Chronicle" Separated from the amplification and detail cus- has repeatedly pointed out that if a statute is found tomary and necessary when one seeks relief by an by the final court to be in conflict with the prior and action before the courts, the law is accused of un- fundamental law of the people as expressed in a conconstitutionality, indefiniteness of meaning, and stitution it is mere waste paper and never had validimpossibility and injustice in its mandates. When ity; also, that interpretation must needs precede men are coalman d to do something, on penalty of enforcement. The roads now ask the final court One genuine economic gain brought by the war to Canada is the speeding up of agricultural production, thereby giving farm products a saner relation to railroading and manufacturing. Automatically this increases the capacity of the home market to absorb Canadian manufactures. It is upon the extension of home consumption that Canada's ability to export her manufactures depends. That is the only possible starting point. So that the future position of Canada in taking profits from the world's industrial demands becomes a question of building up the home consumption through heavy additions of agricultural population. To get this population after the war, the present high prices for produce might be sufficient lure, but such prices are bound to fall. In their absence the Government must provide concessions in wider markets, or invite keener competition with many lines of manufactures now in the hands of virtual combines. It will be seen, therefore, that the predilections of Western Canada and much of the agricultural East are in directions exactly opposite to restraint of trade. If the Paris Conference or other deliberative body can apply the scheme of hostile tariffs so as actually to untie the hands of the Canadian agriculturist, the doctrine of the "trade war" may appeal. Nov. 18 1916.] THE CHRONICLE 1829 to pass upon the constitutionality of this Adamson resistance, according to an immutable law in human law, and, if it is held valid, to interpret it for them, nature. Shall we find strength now to make the stand, that they may obey it. What less, and what else, could they possibly do? If they must obey, must or shall we continue retreating until (as the New York they not be authoritatively informed what they "Times" predicted, on Sept. 2, may come) we have "lost our democratic form of government?" must obey? this, know entitled to are and they beBecause cause they would have no available means of reimBANKING AS A CAREER. bursement'for any wage increase paid in the interim writers delight to picture the da zzling Magazine in the event that the law is decided invalid, the roads of our captains of industry, particusome of careers rightfully seek to have it passed upon before the date risen to high and profitable pohave who those larly of taking effect, and it is suggested that this decision No doubt such examples trade. steel the in sitions may be a possibility before January. At least, world have a beneficial industrial the in success of gross a and injustice would it not be an anomaly are impressed by the they as men, (even if the question of validity were waived) if a effect upon young loyalty to an emindustry, to come rewards which penal statute which nobody understands should go of sound judgexercise the and corporation ploying into effect without an interpretation? On the eve the of United expansion States is the But ment. of the election, Chief Stone had to say to many inof invite the which attention fields other up opening informagive definite any quirers that he could not tion, "for we do not know yet just what the Adamson young men who are seeking a career. Notably is law means." On Sept. 1 Senator Underwood told this the case in banking. the Senate that "we are going to legislate an in- • Conditions have been thrust suddenly upon the crease of wages, without knowing what we are United States which have put it forward in the world voting on." The railway executives now say they of finance. Had it grown to this position gradually, do not know, and they ask to be informed so that there would have developed generation by generation they may be protected against unwittingly becoming and step by step a race of financiers in America who would be without superiors in the world. But there liable. to imprisonment. not been this gradual development among men has The vice and mischief of the whole thing have financial world, as our relations with foreign the in been clear from the start, but not as to the details; before the beginning of the great European nations for those we must wait. Since the law was meant all handled by comparatively few. Sudwere war only to put the case along until after election and the United States has become a world banker denly was therefore as truly a mere campaign measure as any speech or public advertisement, one might and young men are needed to handle complicated suppose that Mr. Wilson would now have no further situations at home and to go to foreign countries to interest in the subject. Yet we have been told that represent powerful American institutions. One institution in this city anticipates the need of he is concerned over the prospect of an unmanagewho are educated along international lines and it men finish his "program" able Congress and is planning to a school which is very generally attended conducts remains, that is, body compliant before while the March. We are also told that the Brotherhoods by employees from the office boys up. This instituplan to get the campaign law fixed to suit them, tion has sought in various parts of the country colduring the coming short session, and that the Admin- lege-educated men who are willing to make internaistration (of course meaning Mr. Wilson) has a tional banking their calling, and no effort is spared scheme for additional legislation while the legislative to fit these men for the duties and responsibilities process remains direct and simple, this to be "framed which will fall to the lot of the United States when to meet constitutional objections and be a revision peace is restored. One trust company in a neighboring city in paying of the Adamson law." Still further, we are told that, in the failure of other measures, the Brother- the expenses of eighteen of its younger employees at, hoods will play their "final ace" by demanding, on a business college, a good beginning which may be Jan. 1, an increase of pay which will amount at followed with advanced work as the pupils display least to all the Adamson law was believed to "promise interest and capacity. An excellent institution which is doing splendid them. And behind all is the familiar strike threat. We are to see what we shall see. But election work all over the country is the American Institute had not been a week past before we had light upon of Banking. It now has eighty chapters. This is the character of the peace and prosperity which we largely supported by the bankers in the communities were entreated to secure by continuing Mr. Wilson where chapters are located and the Institute has in power. At Shadow Lawn in September the sur- 18,000 members, most of whom are students at night render was a surrender to justice, being not because and are employed in banks and trust companies durthe men demanded it "but because it was right." ing the day time. At least three men who are now In Washington in August Mr. Wilson urged Congress highly regarded in the financial world are products to do this thing to avert the strike which would of the Institute. One is a vice-president of a leadotherwise come on Labor Day and would entail ing trust company of this city, a second is Chairstarvation. The strike was deferred, as it had been man of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, and a deferred many times. After sidestepping before third is a prominent and successful banker of Minthe issue and taking the apparent line of least re- neapolis. These are times when it will pay well the employees sistance, the question of the final stand against the steadily pressing force of organized labor remained, of the financial institutions to study and fit themas one of the matters to be decided on the 7th. selves for higher positions. Perhaps their advanceThe exemplar and leader in placid temporizing was re- ment will not be so spectacular as has been that of elected, and the ugly issue comes up anew, with re- some of the men in the steel industry, nor may it newed fierceness, and with weakened powers of bring such great reward in money, but a good banker 1830 THE CHRONICLE is a most useful citizen, and as the field of American banking expands to other countries, the American banker is destined to become a man of more importance than ever before and his success is sure to bring the highest respect and a substantial reward. (Vol,. 103 unduly rise, and prices of products go rapidly upward. And since profits are measured by these prices, and profits indicate earnings that give value to properties, the prices of stocks soar far beyond the intrinsic and going values of the concerns which they represent. What, in brief, has happened? England and the DISORGANIZING EFFECT ON INDUSTRY OF European States, comprising the most highly indusWAR. trialized countries of the earth, become suddenly the Certainly it is trite to say we are living in extra- seat of war. Vast marches of men, appalling ordinary, in unprecedented, times. And just as battles, ensue. In a short time the entire energies surely, our thought and toil are subject to the en- of these countries are put forth to win victory in the virons in which we live. When the flood-gates of gigantic struggle. In addition to the regular standendeavor are open the benefits of human effort enrich ing armies, twenty to twenty-five millions of men are all peoples. In normal times, production seeks its taken from orderly and beneficial pursuits to engage level as inevitably as does water. Again, when the in the business of killing each other. Vast properties storm winds of trade blow shoreward, the waves are destroyed. Huge loans for equipment and mainroll high, but they must recede. And when the seas tenance, entailing fixed charges over necessarily long of exchange are becalmed, the sails of prosperity periods, are contracted. Those left at home are droop. chiefly engaged in supplying munitions, food and War is abnormal, therefore war is a disturbing engineries of war, to those in the field. Thousands factor in all industrial and investment values. The upon thousands of small businesses are ruined. The world's work is forward-moving; the world's hope is earth is ransacked to obtain the necessary agencies forward-looking. Therefore, all "business" has an of battle. The prices of steel and iron suddenly expectancy of life. Even if it depend upon the bound upward, and copper, leather and cotton goods utilization of an invention in manufacture, which and raw cotton quickly follow. Foodstuffs take on may be improved upon and superseded by another, famine prices. getting into the market first with a useful product Removed by the width of the Atlantic, the United assures a certain run of custom, a certain profitable States is at peace with all the world. It is the most existence. As any useful thing goes to the masses of highly developed industrial nation left upon the men, it gathers momentum—we have a way of say- globe. Thither all come that can—for food to eat, ing it advertises itself. But this natural expectancy and clothes to wear, for the raw materials that susof the business life requires freedom of endeavor and tain armies, for munitions, and all the accessories exchange. Therefore the operation of an industry, that minister to the power to destroy. What reunder normal conditions, must always be a con- sults? The metal trades receive an unnatural imtrolling factor in the establishment of its real value. pulse. Old mines are reopened, the output of all inAgain, the very intellectual processes of business creased, and the price advanced. Allied products are gain strength by exercise. We attain, by orderly and in demand following their relation to pig iron. The uninterrupted procedure, to a given possession of increasing cry is for more munitions and arms. skill in production and exchage which is an important Farmers, selling produce and stock faster than they part of our "stock in trade." In a word the real can grow them, enjoy easy and extensive profits.. "going value" of a plant depends upon its normal Factories that were hard pressed by an overproducoperation under normal conditions. tion in their own lines are turned to munition-making In the midst of full-speed-ahead, on a clear track, at enormous gains in income and profits. Railroads. production, exchange and consumption are suddenly transport more materials to the seaboard and inchecked and disordered by a world-wide_ disaster, a crease their earnings, receiving additional benefits cataclysm unheralded and unmeasureable. The through favorable crops. Production and transporworld is poorer thereby. For the world is a unit in tation, accelerated by this inordinate demand, this human endeavor. What is lost in time, waste and unparalleled necessity, draw other industries with disorder must be regained. them into unwonted activity, and the general level But in the United States we are prevented from of "business" in this quarter of the world rises. perceiving this by the feverish activity to repair the • Those who sell abroad are able to fix their own damages, to renew'the activity and output. There price and get it. Prices rise; wages rise. The coris a sudden rush of labor in one direction, a sudden porations affected by this world-change enter for • acceleration of production in one or more industries, the first time into international trade. Their plants a sudden stirring to endeavor in one locality because are enlarged to meet the new demand, but they are of a frenzied demand from another. Values sudden1 essentially the same industrial integers they were become disproportionate. A factory in beleaguered before the war. Their stocks naturally become more Germany stops running and one in the United States active on the exchanges. This dealing, beginning at has the other world marts for its output to itself. A first in a legitimate way, tends toward speculation, factory in England turns its plow-shares into swords and soon there is witnessed phenomenal advances in and the United States has the world to itself in plow price, fostered illegitimately by the fever that comes shares. Then since these two factories in the United from watching large sales. Two years witnesses a States have less competition than before, other fac- rise in prices measured by the hundreds per cent. tories that have been pressed by the endeavor of Fortunes are made quickly. The domestic demand these fortunate ones have greater leeway. Add to is enhanced by the foreign, there is more money to this the demands of the war for its own use; add the spend.among the people, the deposits in the banks, exhilaration and enthusiasm of renewed effort, and fed by this and by the activity of trade, are greater there -cesults a condition which some call "good times" than ever before. The balance of trade growing out and prosperity." Labor is over-employed, wages of these conditions, expressed in dollars, is measured Nov. 18 1916.] THE CHRONICLE 1831 by billions, the largest ever known; and as a result- ratio of further improvement is only 13.10% in the ant gold floods us with its yellow stream. And we gross and 11.24% in the net. The general aggregates for the month are shown in the following: seem to be prosperous. But are we not parting with our best goods and (+)or Dec.(—). September (468 roads)— 1916. 1915. Amount. our highest energies,without,as a commercial nation, Miles cf road • 248,156 247,466 +690 0.28 Gross earnings 5432,888,990 8294,333,449 +838,555,541 13.10 receiving a proper equivalent? Already the gold Operating expenses 208,441,151 182,458,153 +25,982,998 14.24 worries the credit-makers of the country. We are Net earnings $124,447,839 8111,875,296 +812,572,54.1 11.24 getting heavy boot for what we trade, but we are In judging of the significance of the further imdepriving the people of low-priced bread by the provement the present year it deserves to be recalled operation. that September last year was the first month that Will we not, when the war ceases, have a legacy revealed marked manifestations of the great improveof high prices, of highly paid labor, of inflated indusment in results which was to become the feature of trial values, that cannot be maintained? "The world the returns to an increasing degree in subsequent is out of joint; oh, woe is me, that ever I was born months, and which has indeed continued the domito set it right!" Will we not pay, when the pendu.nant characteristic up to the present time. In lum swings to the other extreme, all the more heavily commenting on September the figures for 1915 we because of the nature of this access in oversea trade— the general result was that the stated very best because to feed the needs of those in distress we have it had been our which privilege to submit in a long ourselves of the deprived necessities of life and because we have sacrificed our production on the time. Gross receipts were beginning to increase heavily as a consequence of the sudden development bloody altar of destruction. We shall never be able of trade activity on an exceptional scale, while at the to enter the marts of the world as international tradsame time expenses were still much curtailed in purers on the basis brought about by this war; in fact, suance of the policy forced upon the roads during become the means of it is so disorganizing as to the many months of shrinking traffic and poor outhoped-for legitimate foreign trade. retarding our look. The increase in the gross then reached $17,world, that the of should parts bebtiyers ,ar'e Other 783,141. In ratio the improvement was not so very being retarded in their development. If we do bestriking, it being only 6.43%, but the significant fact come a factor in general world trade we must become was that it inaugurated a great change and, furthera great merchant nation, buying what we do not more, it was attended by an actual reduction in need in order to sell what we do not want, re-selling expenditures, so that in the net the gain amounted again. All these are vital conditions of the future to $18,546,361, or only a trifle less than 20%—in to in, make the values, of "business," and all enter exact figures, 19.90%. Immediately prior to 1915, going, of and intrinsic the of compounded investment shares of to-day. Can it be possible that we however, the returns had been poor or indifferent shall not in our investments allow for the unnatural for several successive years. It happened that in influence on activity and price by the pressure of September 1914, though gross earnings were reduced war demand? Is it not true that the normal level is by $12,857,844, or 4.50%, this was met by shortening reached by the mutual sustaining power of all indus- of expenses in amount of $13,606,758, thus yielding tries in all countries under normal conditions every- $748,914 gain in net. On the other hand, the year before (1913) there was an actual decrease in net, where? notwithstanding a moderate gain in gross. That RAILROAD GROSS AND NET EARNINGS FOR is to say, for September 1913 our compilations SEPTEMBER. registered $9,805,231 increase in gross but attended There is no general or very great modification as by an augmentation in expenses of $14,958,298, or yet in the character of the returns of the gross and 8.44%, causing, therefore, a loss in net of $5,153,067, net earnings of the railways of the United States. or 5.26%. In September 1912 the gain in gross revenues It is natural that the aggregate increase in the case of both gross and net should no longer be so large as was of more satisfactory extent, but the net it was a short time ago, for comparison is now being even then failed to keep pace •with the rise in made with steadily improving returns last year, and gross receipts; $19,891,032 increase in gross, or it is also natural to find rising expenses becoming 7.88%, was attended by an addition to expenses a more prominent feature of the returns to the extent of $13,855,420, or 8.58%, leaving, therefore, only that some companies are obliged to report losses $6,035,612 increase in net, or 6.64%. Extending in net notwithstanding substantial gains in gross, the comparisons further back, we find that in for the railroads have used up their supplies of ma- September 1911 our compilations showed only minor terials purchased when prices were much lower and changes in the totals, namely $39,801 increase in are- now obliged to pay the prevalent higher prices, gross and $1,321,815 increase in net. In September while cost of operating is also increasing in other 1910 there was a gain of $10,312,116 in gross revedirections, more particularly in the matter of wages. nues, but a loss of $3,869,083 in net earnings. In the In other respects returns of both gross and net earn- year preceding, results for this month were much ings continue as before, and, speaking of them as a more encouraging—that is, in September 1909 there whole, they continue quite satisfactory. was $27,052,253 gain in gross and $13,585,396 gain in Our tabulations this time cover the month of Sep- net. In September 1908 there was $15,299,397 loss tember and comprise, as heretofore, all but a very in gross, with $4,083,435 gain in net. In September small percentage of the entire railroad mileage of 1907 the returns were very incomplete, they coming the country. As compared with the same month to hand when the panic of that year was at its height: last year the increase in the gross reaches $38,555,541 The significant feature was that at that time, also, and in the net $12,572,543. These are substantial net earnings were falling behind, though gross were amounts of gain, coming on top of the gains regis- still expanding; stated in brief, for September 1907 tered in September of last year, even though the our compilation, though incomplete, registered 1832 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 103. $13,172,222 increase in gross with $3,594,503 de- $21,231 increase in gross and $214,130 increase in crease in net. In the following we furnish the Sep- net. In the great majority of cases, however, the result the present year is large gains in gross and net, tember comparisons back to 1896. • in addition to equally striking gains in September Net Earnings. Gross Earnings. 1914. One illustration will suffice. Thus the SouthYear. Increase or Year Year Year Year Increase or Preceding. Decrease. Given. ern Pacific last year was greatly advantaged by the Given. Preceding. Decrease. Sept. 3 . Panama-Pacific Exposition at San Francisco. and 1896_ __ 57,053,112 58,277.749 -1,224,637 19,889,887 20,478,809 -588,922 1897_ _ _ 72,571,090 62,866,514 +9,704,576 27,538,974 21,860,419 +5,678,555 added $1,208,729 to its gross and $826,893 to its net. 1898_ _ _ 81,574,080 79,290,848 +2,283,232 31,520,183 30,352,609 +1,167,574 1899___ 88,460,145 77,606,660 +10,853,485 33,488,813 29,398,146 +4,090,667 The present year that favoring feature was lacking, 1900.- 92,274,231 90,380,548 +1,893,683 34,073,853 34,790,545 -716,692 1901_ _ _ 106,840,715 96,359,674 +10,481,041 39,663,622 35,270,411 +4,393,211 and yet there is a further expansion of $1,904,257 +901,152 1902 _ _ 108,277,736 99,662,819 +8,614,917 37,336,366 36,435,214 1903...121,941,303 108,568,340 +13,372,963 41,781,513 37,410,861 +4,370,652 in gross and of $1,045,799 in net. In the following 1904._ _ 124,045,376 120,717,276 +3,328,100 45,628,707 41,023,532 +4,605,175 1905_ _ _ 129,462,517 118,616.511 +10,846,006 46,650,014 43.719,446 +2,930,568 1906_ _ _ 136,839,986 126,782,987 +10,056,999 48,341.798 45,653,884 +2,687,914 we show all changes for the separate roads for 1907_ _ _ 141,220,009 128,047,787 +13,172,222 41,818,855 45,413,358 -3,594,503 1908 ___ 218,929,381 234,228,778-15,299,397 81.615,313 77.531.878 +4,083,435 amounts in excess of $100,000, whether increases or 1909_ _ _ 246,065,956219,013,703 +27,052,253 95,443.956 81,858,560 +13,585,396 1910...256,647.702246,335,586 +10,312,116 91,580,434 95,449,517 -3,869,083 decreases, and in both gross and net alike: 1911_ _ _ 249,054,036249,014,235 +39,801 90,720,548 89,398,733 +1,321,815 1912.._ 272,209.629252,318,597 +19,891,032 96,878,558 90,842.946 +6,035,612 1913 _ _ .285,050,042275,244,811 +9,805,231 92,847,193 98,000,260 -5,153,067 +748,914 1914...272,992,901 285,850,745-12,857,844 92,022,947 91,274,033 1915._ _ „ 276,458,199 +17,783,141 111,728,276 93,181,915 +18.546,361 1916_ _ _ 332,888,990 294,333,449 +38,555,541124,447,839 111,875.296 +12.572,543 Note.-In 1896 the number of roads Included for the month of September was 136; In 1897, 131; in 1898, 128; in 1899, 123: in 1900, 128; in 1901, 113; In 1902, 108: In 1903, 112; in 1904, 102; in 1905, 98; In 1906, 95: in 1907, 84; In 1908 the returns were based on 231,367 miles; in 1909 on 236,545 miles; In 1910 on 240.678 miles; in 1911 on 230,918 miles; In 1912, 237,591 miles; in 1913, 242,097 miles; in 1914, 242,386 miles; in 1915, 245,132 miles; In 1916, 248,156 miles. We no longer include the Mexican roads nor the coal-mining operations of the anthracite coal roads in our total. The Pennsylvania RR. is one of the great railroad systems which this time report a loss in net notwithstanding large expansion in the gross, but this follows noteworthy improvement in the year preceding. On the lines directly operated east and west of Pittsburgh there is $3,047,674 increase in gross with $313,039 decrease in net. In September 1915 these lines showed $2,615,027 increase in gross and .$2,306,312 increase in net following $1,436,466 loss in gross and $255,473 gain in net in September 1914. Including all lines owned and controlled which make monthly reports to the Inter-State Commerce Commission, the result for the Pennsylvania for the present year is a gain of $3,907,091 in gross but a loss of $94,298 in the net. Last year on the same basis the result was $2,944,103 gain in gross and $2,684,515 gain in net. The New York Central this time has $2,793,056 gain in gross and $719,185 gain in net. This is for the Central itself, including the Lake Shore and the other lines merged in it within recent periods. Adding the various auxiliary and controlled roads like the Michigan Central, the Big Four, the Nickel ; Plate, &c., the whole going to form the New York Central System, the result is a gain of $4,622,652 in gross and of $1,287,178 in net. This is in addition to $2,629,591 expansion in gross and $2,967,388 expansion in net in September 1915, following $2,111,773 loss in gross and $710,333 gain in net in September 1914. The Erie the present time has no less than $838,712 loss in net on a gain of $141,345 in gross, but in this case the explanation seems to be found in considerable part in a different distribution of repair and renewal work among the different months of the year. In September 1915 the Erie showed $747,308 addition to gross and $1,003,474 addition to net. Two other large systems which suffered heavy reductions of their net are the Great Northern and the Milwaukee & St. Paul. The former with gross enlarged by $210,224 falls $580,267 behind in the net and the Milwaukee & St. Paul, though having expanded its gross $885,841, nevertheless loses $205,629 in net owing to an augmentation of over a million dollars in expenses. The Great Northern, as it happens, had decreases in both gross and net in September 1915-$218,996 in gross and $274,686 in the net. In the case of the Milwaukee & St. Paul, on the other hand, September last year showed PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN GROSS EARNINGS IN SEPTEMBER. Increases. Increases. $249,491 Pennsylvania a$3,047,674 Pitts & Lake Erie 235,973 New York Central 62,793,056 New On Tex & Mexico_ _ 233,273 Atch Topeka & Santa Fe. 1,973,567 Yazoo & Miss Valley_ _ _ _ 224,178 Southern Pacific 1,904,257 Chicago & Alton Union Pacific 1,832,127 Western Maryland 220,236 Chicago Burl & Quincy 1,467,104 Great Northern 210,224 208,551 Missouri Pacific 970,846 Internatl & Great Nor.. 183,125 Chic Rock Isl & Pac lines 938,629 Wheeling & Lake Erie... 908,753 Chicago Great Western_ 176,882 Chic & North Western 174,071 Baltimore & Ohio 898,026 Delaware & Hudson_ _ 172,271 Chicago MIlw & St P 885,841 Elgin Joliet & East 168,349 808,288 Buffalo & Susquehanna_ Northern Pacific 161,609 Southern Railway 796,295 Chic Now On & Tex Pac_ 153,610 N Y New Hay & Hartf 792,474 Maine Central 152,764 St Louis & San Fran... _ 781,495 Western Pacific 152,155 Missouri Kansas & Texas 776,256 Chesapeake & Ohio 149,307 Michigan Central 754,550 N Y Chicago & St Louis_ 149,183 Philadelphia & Reading_ 741,650 Virginian • 147,951 Illinois Central 704,421 Central of Georgia 141,345 Boston & Maine 592,749 Erie 138,349 591,967 Long Island Duluth Missabe & No.. 137,408 Louisville & Nashville 528,370 Los Angeles & Salt Lake_ 132,014 Cleve Cinc Chic & St L 522,611 Hocking Valley 128,530 Wabash 433,920 Toledo & Ohio Central.. 114,427 Atlantic Coast Line_ __ _ 383,607 Bingham & Garfield.. _ _ 111.913 Lehigh Valley 365,324 Nashv Chatt & St Louis_ 109,622 Delaware Lack & West 363,383 Colorado & Southern... 104,061 El Paso Southwestern_ _ _ 357,006 Kansas City Southern_ _ _ Chic St P Minn & 0_ __ _ 340,933 Norfolk & Western 332,555 Representing 65 roads in $35,184,576 Phila Bait & Wash our compilation 305,638 Decreases. Cent of New Jersey_ _ _ _ 297,801 Pere Marquette 288,718 Cinc Ham & Dayton...... $111,238 St Louis Southwestern 100,482 283,779 Grand Canyon Texas & Pacific 265,215 257,745 Representing 2 math in Florida East Coast our compilation $211,720 257,074 Seaboard Air Line Note.-All the figures in the above are on the basis of the returns filed with the Inter-State Commerce Commission. Where, however, these returns do not show the total for any system, we have combined the separate roads, so as to make the results conform as nearly as possible to those given in the statements furnished by the companies themselves. a This is the result for the Pennsylvania RR., together with the Pennsylvania Company and the Pittsburgh Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis, the Pennsylvania RR.reporting $1,817,976 increase, the Pennsylvania Company $617,183 gain and the P. C. C. & St. L. $612,515 gain. Including all lines owned and controlled which make monthly returns to the Inter-State Commerce Commission, the result is a gain of $3,907,091. b These figures cover merely the operations of the Now York Central itself. Including the various auxiliary and controlled roads, like the Michigan Central, the "Big Four," &c., the whole going to form the New York Central System, the result is a gain of $4,622,652. PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN NET EARNINGS IN SEPTEMBER. Increases. Increases. Atch Topeka & Santa Fe. $1,240,453 Los Ang Walt Lake_ _ _ - $157.423 136,551 Union Pacific 1,196,711 Western Maryland 136,212 1:045,799 St Louis Southwestern__ Southern Pacific 134,266 999,004 Yazoo & Miss Valley_ __ _ Chicago Burl & Quincy.. 124,322 970,141 Cinc New On & Tex Pac_ Chic Rock Isl & Pac lines 119,120 b719,185 Baltimore & Ohio New York Central 535,073 Western Pacific 110,408 St Louis & San Fran_ __ _ Philadelphia & Reading_ 454,865 Maine Central 109,060 108,388 Duluth Missabe & Nor.. 453,050 Louisville & Nashville_ _ _ 103,414 434,752 Chicago & Alton Missouri Pacific 101,360 419,693 Colorado & Southern_ _ _ Northern Pacific • 348,368 Chic & North Western_ _ 339,821 Representing 36 roads in El Paso & Southwestern $13,250,455 Illinois Central our compilation 335,729 Wabash 297,175 Decreases. Michigan Central 260,459 $838,712 Florida East Coast 243,349 Erie 580,267 Texas & Pacific 233.857 Great Northern a313,039 Chic St P Minn & 0.... 233,514 Pennsylvania 235,623 Southern Railway 205,545 N Y Chic & St Louis..._ 203,966 Chicago Milw & St Paul_ 205,629 Atlantic Coast Line.... 201,755 Delaware Sc Hudson_ __ _ 150,807 New Orl Tex & Mexico.. 194,462 Cleve Cinc Chic & St L._ 176,955 Representing 6 roads in Norfolk & Western 166,250 our compilation Missouri Kansas & Tex $2,324,077 toifetlgtygunrsie together w s!thtth vatiT ah ,s is thef Cincinnati 5hg e' allne. nngclrtmlitligCa avianrg 4t j210 6t4714d.eir1Til, C. owned and controlled which make monthly returns to the Inter-State Commerce Commission, the result is a loss of $94,298. b These figures cover merely the operations of the Now York Central itself. Including the various auxiliary and controlled roads, like the Michigan Central, the "Big Four," &c., tho whole going to form the New York Central System, the fesult is a gain of $1,287,178. i.Nisarria ss and the 2,,YueiMe- The generally favorable character of the results, notwithstanding isolated instances to the contrary, is well illustrated when the roads are arranged in groups or geographical divisions according to their locations. In that case we find that every division registers an improvement in gross and net alike. A particularly significant fact is that this is a duplication and continuation of the showing in.September of the previous year when every geographical division likewise recorded an increase in gross and net alike. Our summary by groups is as follows: THE CHRONICLE NOV. 18 1916.] SUMMARY BY GROUPS. Gross Earnings 1916. 1015. Inc.(+)or Dec.(—) Section or Group. September— Group 1 (18 roads), New England___ Group 2 (80 roads), East & Middle-Group 3 (64 roads), Middle West_ ___ Groups 4 dr 5 (93 roads), Southern___ Groups 6 & 7 (74 roads), Northwest... Groups 8 dr 9 (95 roads), Southwest-Group 10 (44 roads), Pacific Coast___ 13,073,015 79,224,215 36,130,070 34,518,684 68,686,752 44,102,398 18,598,315 +1,734,922 +8,958,034 +4,861,688 +4,323,407 +8,177.771 +7,830,077 +2.669,642 13.27 11.31 13.46 12.52 11.91 17.75 14.35 332,888,990 294.333.449 +38,555,541 13.10 Total (468 roads) —Mileage— 1915. 1916. Group No. 1 Group No. 2 Group No. 3 Groups Nos.4 & 5__ Groups Nos. 6 & 7__ Groups Nos.8 & 9- _ Group No. 10 14,807,937 88,182,249 40,991,758 38,842,091 76.864,523 51,032.475 21,267,957 7,828 29,511 23,338 41,874 68,520 58,394 18,691 7,833 29,466 23,705 41,621 68,143 58,130 18,568 Net Earnings 1916. 1915. Inc.(-1-) or Dec.(—) $S 4,926,384 4,620,482 +305,902 6.62 30,049,643 29,701,040 +348,603 1.17 14,445,990 13,706,586 +739,404 5.40 13,600,937 11,806,058 +1,794,879 15.20 32,406,561 29,638,725 +2,767,836 9.34 19,455,331 14,409,896 +5,045,435 35.01 7,992,509 +1,570,484 19.65 9,562,993 1833 THREE FRENCH CITIES OBTAIN LOANS FROM NEW YORK BANKERS. Following the loan completed in October between the city of Paris, France, and Kuhn, Loeb & Co., of New York City, for $50,000,000, maturing in five years and bearing 5% interest, three others French cities (Bordeaux, Lyon and Marseilles) have closed negotiations with the same bankers, each for a loan of $20,000,000,at6%,and maturing in three years. The facts concerning these loans, as given out yesterday, are set forth in the following statement. In our issue of Oct. 7, page 1260, we gave the particulars of the City of Paris $50,000,000 loan. Kuhn, Loeb & Co. announce that they have closed negotiations with the Cities of Bordeaux, Lyon and Marseilles for $20,000,000 3-year 6% bonds of each one of these three cities. The purpose of the loans is to provide for expenditures for the alleviation Total 248,156 247,466 124,447,839 111,875,296 +12,572,543 11.24 of suffering caused by the war and for other municipal purposes. NOTE.—Group I. includes all of the New England States. The principal and interest of the bonds are payable at the option of the Group II. includes all of New York and Pennsylvania except that portion west holder, either in United States gold coin in New York, or in francs at the of Pittsburgh and Buffalo; also all.of New Jersey, Delaware and Maryland, and fixed rate of 5.60 per dollar, and there is therefore, the possibility of a very the extreme northern portion of West Virginia. Group III. Includes all of Ohio and Indiana; all of Michigan except the northern substantial profitin exchange,inasmuch as the normal rate ofexchange before the war was about 5.18 francs per dollar. peninsula, and that portion of New York and Pennsylvania west of Buffalo and Pittsburgh. The Government of the French Republic is to undertake to furnish, if Groups IV. and V. combined Include the Southern States south of the Ohio and necessary, to the three cities, gold to the amount needed to enable the payoast of the Mississippi River. ment of the principal and interest of the loan in New York. Groups VI. and VII. combined include the northern peninsula of Michigan, all of We are advised that— Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa and Illinois; all of South Dakota and North Dakota Bordeaux, one of the three leading French seaports, has, according to the and Missouri north of St. Louis and Kansas City; also all of Montana. Wyoming north of a Colorado lino parallel last to the State line and Nebraska, together with enumeration, a population of 261,678 and a funded debt of francs. 48.passing through Denver. 500,000 (approximately $9,000,000)• Groups VIII. and IX. combined include all of Kansas, Oklahoma, Arkansas and Lyon, next to Paris the leading trade centre of France, has, according to Indian Territory, Missouri south of St. Louis and Kansas City; Colorado south the last enumeration, a population of 523,796 and a funded debt of francs. of Denver, the whole of Texas and the bulk of Louisiana: and that portion of New Mexico north of a line running from the northwest corner of the State through 97,000,000 (approximately $18,000,000). Santa Fe and east of a line running from Santa Fe to El Paso. Marseilles, the foremost seaport of France, has, according to the last Group X. includes all of Washington, Oregon, Idaho, California, Nevada, Utah enumeration, a population of 550,619 and a funded debt of francs, 122.and Arizona and the western part of New Mexico. 800,000 (approximately $23,000,000). NEW RUSSIAN UNSECURED LOAN OF 850,000,000. Announcement was formally made on the 16th inst. of the proposed offering early next week by a syndicate to be composed of J. P. Morgan & Co., the National City Co.,the Guaranty Trust Co., Lee, Higginson & Co. and Harris, Forbes & Co., of a new $50,000,000 5M% unsecured loan, a direct obligation of the Imperial Russian Government, and maturing in five years. The loan, which will be exempt from all present or future Russian taxes will be offered to the public at 94% and interest, yielding the investor about6%%• The bonds are to be dated Dec. 1 1916 and interest will be payable June 1 and Dec. 1 in gold coin, at the National City Bank, New York City. The terms of the agreement provide that the principal is payable at maturity, at the option of the holder, in rubles, at the offices of the Imperial State Bank of Russia at the current commercial rate of exchange of Petrograd at sight on New York. The bonds and coupons, when due and payable, will be accepted in payment for all Russian custom house dues at the value of gold dollars at the current commercial rate of exchange. The bonds are also eligible as security for Russian Government contrabts. The option of payment at maturity at the Imperial State Bank of Russia at the full face value of the bonds in rubles, at the exchange rates then prevailing, is declared to be a very valuable privilege, one possessed by no other issue of Russia's external or internal debt. According to the descriptive circular issued by the bankers, it is stated that the customs revenues of Russia in 1913, the last normal year, were $194,200,000, which compares with $160,680,000, the average from 1908 to 1912, inclusive. The bankers go on to say that the volume of American exports to Russia has been steadily increasing, and that the essential object of the loan is to facilitate the continuation of this growing export trade. The exports for the eight months ended Aug. 31 1916 are given as $300,362,626, compared with $169,099,931 for the entire year of 1915. While it is the intention of the syndicate to offer the whole issue of $50,000,000, only $25,000,000 will be taken by the bankers at first, they having an option on the remaining $25,000,000. This will be the first attempt by Russia to float a loan of this sort in the United States, unsecured by anything save its general credit. In June of this year a $50,000,000 credit was arranged for by the syndicate handling the presentloan (the members of the syndicate on that occasion being the same as on the present occasion, except that the National City Bank and Kidder, Peabody & Co. then held the places now filled by the National City Co. and Harris, Forbes & Co., respectively), but in that instance the loan was secured by the establishment of a credit in Petrograd of 150,000,000 rubles in favor of the American group, or at a fixed ratio of 3 rubles to the $1. For the particulars concerning this credit see our issue of June 17, pages 2211 and 2212. REPUBLIC OF CHINA BORROWS $5,000,000 FROM CHICAGO BANKERS. The Republic of China, through its Minister at Washington, Dr. V. K. Wellington Koo, has concluded a 6% gold loan of $5,000,000 with the Continental & Commercial National Bank of Chicago. Associated with the Chicago bankers is Chandler & Co., Inc., of New York City, who will have charge of the distribution of the loan in the East. The Chinese Government was represented in the negotiations by Levi Mayer of Chicago. The loan, which is a direct obligation of the Republic, matures in three years and is secured by a first charge on the entire revenues derived by the Government from the Chinese tobacco and wines public) sales tax, which, we are advised, amounts to $5,840,000 a year. It is said that those concerned feel that they have made a distinct gain in obtaining from Secretary Lansing a formal approval of the action of the Chicago bank in furnishing the loan to the Chinese Government. Coincidentally with the arrangement of the loan, Mr. Lansing handed to the officials of the bank the following letter: Gentlemen—I have read the contract between yourselves and the Republic of China with reference to a loan of $5,000,000 for a period of three years, and I have to say in reply to your oral request for a statement of the policy of this Department respecting such loans that the Department of State is always gratified to see the Republic of China receive financial assistance from the citizens of the United States, and that it is the policy of the Department, now as in the past, to give all proper diplomatic support and protection to the legitimate enterprises abroad of American citizens. I am, gentlemen, your obedient servant, ROBERT LANSING. The loan will be offered for public subscription on Nov. 22 at 9732, netting the investor about 6.90%. AMERICAN SECURITIES SERVING AS COLLATERAL FOR NEW BRITISH LOAN OF $300,000,000. J. P. Morgan & Co. made public on the 14th the list of American securities serving as collateral for the $300,000,000 5M% British Government gold loan for which subscriptions were received so freely that the books were closed on Nov.4 instead of the 8th, the date originally set by the syndicate managers. There are two distinct groups of securities aggregating in value $180,000,000 each. The first group of $180,000,000, consists of American securities and securities of the Canadian Pacific Ry., and bonds and other obligations of the Government of the Dominion of Canada, the colony of Newfoundland, Provinces of the Dominion of Canada and Canadian municipalities, of which at least $100,000,000 will be American and Canadian Pacific securities. The second group of securities, totaling $180,000,000, is made up of bonds and other obligations of the Governments of Australia, Union of South Africa, New Zealand, Argentina, Chile, Cuba,Japan,Egyptand India,including approximately $25,000,000 in bonds and other obligations of dividend paying British railway companies. The particulars of the new loan were given by us on Oct. 28, pages 1550 4 1551. One-half of the loan matures in three years and 1834 TIIE CHRONICLE [VOL. 103. Railroad Bonds (Continued)— Railroad Bonds (Continued)— Long Dock consol. M. 6e, 1935. Chic. St. Louis & New Orleans RR.— Lou. Hend. & St. L. Ry. 1st M.5s, 1946. Consolidated M. g. 33.45, 1951. Macon Dublin & Say. RR. 1st M.58,1947 Consolidated M. g. 55, 1951. Manhattan Ry. consolidated 4s, 1990. Consolidated M. g. Is, 1951, reg. Mc!. & Penna. RR. 1st M.4s, 1951. Memphis Div. 1st M. g. 4s, 1951. C.St. L.& P. RR. 1st cons. M.Is, 1932. Michigan Central RR.debenture 4s,1929. 45, 1957, 1st M.on Joi. & No. Ind.RR, C. St. P. M. & 0. Ry. cons. (3s, 1930. C.H.& D. Ry. 1st & ref. M.g. 45, 1959. Milwaukee Lake Shore & West. Sty,— Consolidated 1st M. 6s, 1921. 1st & ref. M. g. 45, 1959, ctfs. of dep. Ashland Division 6s, 1925. Second (now 1st) M.450, 1937. Michigan Division let M. 6s, 1924. General M. 55, 1942. M. S. S. M. & A. Ry. 1st M. 4s, 1926. Cle. & Mar. Ry, 1st M.450, 1933. First M. 45, 1926, registered. Cle. & Mah. Vai. Ry. cons. 58, 1938. Cie.& Pitts. SIR. gen. M.454s,'42,ser.A. Minn. St. P. & S.. S. M. Ry.— First consolidated M. g. 4s, 1938. C. C. C.& St. Louis Ry.— First consol. M. 4s, 1938 registered. Cairo Vin. & Chi. Ry. 1st M.4s, 1939. General M. 4s, 1993. Second M. g. 4s, 1949. St. Louis Div. 1st coll. tr. M.4s, 1990. Minneapolis & Pac. Ry. 1st M.4s, 1936. Gold debenture 414s, 1931. Mo.Kan.& Texas Ry. 1st M.g.4s, 1990. C. C. C. & St. Louis RIC-Mo. Pacific Ry. 1st consol. NI. 65, 1920. General M. 4s, 1993, registered. 1st consol. M. 65, 1920. ctfs. of dep. Cin. Wab. & Mich. Div. 45, 1991. Mobile & 131rm. RR. prior lien Is, 1945. Cie. Col. Cin. & Ind. Ry.— First M. 4s, 1945. General consolidated M. 6s, 1934. Mobile de Ohio RR. 1st M.6s, 1927. Industrial & Misc. Shares(Con.)— Railroad Shares—. General consolidated M. Os, 1934, reg. First M. extended 6s, 1927. • Ala. Great Southern RR., original. U. S. Smelt., Refining & Mining, corn. Cle. Sh. L. Sty. 1st M.guar. 450, 1961. Mohawk & Mal By. 1st M. 45, 1991. Preferred. Atch. Topeka & S. Fe. Ry., common. 1st M. guar. 454s, 1961, registered. Minneap. Union Ry. 1st M.(3s, 1922. Preferred. U. S. Steel Corporation, common. Colo. & So. Ry. 1st M. g. 4s, 1929. Minn.& St. Louis fly. Pac. ext. 6s, 1921. Preferred. Bait. & Ohio RR., common. First M. 7s. 1927. Refund. dr ext. M. g. 430, 1935. Utah Copper, common. Preferred. Colorado Springs & Cripple Creek DisFirst consol. M. g. 58, 1934. Virginia-Carolina Chemical, preferred. Beech Creek RR., common. Montana Cent, Ry, 1st M. Is, 1937. trict Ry. 1st M. 55, 1930. Western Union Telegraph. Boston & Albany RR. Dela. & Ilud. Canal 1st M. 7s, 1917. First M. 6s, 1937. Central RR. of New Jersey. Railroad Bonds— First & refunding M. 4s, 1943. Morris & Essex RR. 1st & refunding Chesapeake & Ohio Ry. M. 350, 2000. Grt. So. RR. 1st M.ext. g. 5s, 1927. Denver & Rio Grande RR.— Chicago & North Western Ry., common. Improvement M. g. Is, 1928. Nashville Chattanooga & St. Louis fly. General M. sterling 5$, 1927. Preferred. First consolidated M. g. 4s, 1936. 1st consolidated M. Is, 1928. 1st coneol. M.5s, "A," 1943. Cnicago Burlington & 'Quincy RR. First consol. M. 4s, 1936, registered. Nashy. Flor. & Shef. Ry. 1st M.55, 1937. Chicago MIlw. & St. Paul Ry., common. Ala. Mid. Ry. 1st M. g. 5s, 1928. First consolidated M. g. 450, 1936. New Eng. RR. consol. M. 4s, 1945. Allegheny Val. Icy. gen. M. g. 45, 1942. Preferred. New Jersey Jct. RR. 1st M. 48, 1986. Cleveland & Pittsburgh RR.,7% guar. American Dock & Impt., 1st Is, 1921. Det. & Mack. Ry. 1st lien g. 4s, 1995. Mortgage g. 4s, 1995. N.0.& N. E. RR. pr. lien ext. Is, 1940. Atch.Top.& S. Fe. Ry.cony. g. 5s, 1917. Connecticut River RR. N.0.Term, Ry. 1st M.48, 1953, ser. A. Detroit Grand Haven & Milw. Ry.— Convertible gold 4s, 1955. Delaware Lackawanna & Western RR. First equipment M. 65, 1913. N. Y.& Or. Lake Ry, pr. lien Is. 1946. Convertible go.d 48, 1960. Detroit Hillsdale & S. W.RR., common. Consolidated 6s, 1918. N. Y. & Jersey RR. 1st M. Is, 1932. Cal.-Aria. lines 1st & ref. M.4 kis, 1962 Erie & Pittsburgh RR. Duluth & Iron Range RR.lst M.5e, 1937. N. Y. & Putnam RR. cons. M.4s. 1993. 1st & ref. M.450, 1962, sterling. Erie RR.. first preferred. Dui. So. Sh. & AU. Ry. 1st M.5e, 1937. N. Y. Central RR. consolidated NI. 45, Adjust. M. g. 4s, 1995, stamped. Great Northe.n Ry., preferred. series A, 1998. E.Tenn. Va.& Ga.Ily. 1st M.g. 58,1930 Adjust. M. 45, 1995, stamped, reg. Illii.ola Central RR. N. Y. Central Lines— Consolidated M. g. Is, 1956. Adjust. M. gold 4s, 1995, unstamped. Leased lines. Equip. trust 450,ser. 1910, due 1920. Adjustment M.4s, 1995, unstpd., reg. Elgin Joliet & Feat. Ry. 1st M.5s, 1941. Kansas City Southern Fly., preferred. Equip. trust 450,ser. 1910, due 1921. Erie Ry. 1st consol. M. g. 75, 1920. General M. g. 4s, 1995. Lenigh Valley RR. Equip. trust 450, ser. 1910, due 1922. Erie RR. Penna. collateral g. 45, 1951. Little Miami RR. General M.4s, 1995, registered. Equip. tr. 43.45,ser. 1912,due 1918,reg. General M. cony. 4s, series A, 1953. Louisville & Nashville RR. East. Okla. Div. M. g. 4s, 1928. Equip. trust 430,ser. 1912, due 1921. General M. cony. 4s, series B, 1953. Minn. St. P. & S. S. M. Ry., common. East. Okla. Div. M. g. 48, 1928, reg. Equip. trust 450,ser. 1912, due 1923. First consol. M. prior lien 4s, 1996. Transcontinental Short Line 4s, 1958. Preferred. Equip. trust 450,ser. 1913, due 1919. Leased lines. First consol. M. g. gen. lien 4s, 1996. Atlantic & Deny. Ry. 1st M. 45, 1948. Equip. trust 450,ser. 1913, due 1925. Mobile & Birmingham RR., preferred. Florida Central & Peninsular RR. 1st M. Second M. 45, 1948. Morris & Essex RR. Equip, trust of 1907, Is, 1917. land grant extension 5s, 1930. Atl. Co. L. RR. 1st cons. M.g. 4s, 1952. New York Central RR. Fla. East Coast Ry, 1st M.g. 454s, 1959. N. Y. Central & Hudson River RR.— General unified M. 450, 1964. N. Y. Lackawanna & Western Ry. Boston & Albany equip. tr. 4545, 1910. Ft. Worth & D. C. Ry. 1st M. 6s, 1921. Lou. & Nash. coll. tr. g. 48, 1952. Norfolk & Western Ry., common. Bait. & Ohio RR. pr. lien g. 350, 1925. Fremont Elkhorn dr Mo. Valley RR. Debenture 4s, 1942. consolidated M. 6s, 1933. Adjustment preferred. Debenture 4s, 1942, registered. Prior lien 33s, 1925, registered. Ga. & Ara. Ry. 1st cons. M. 58, 1945. Northern Central Ry. First M. 354s, 1997. Convertible 4s. 1933. Gila Valley Globe & Northern Ry. 1st First M.en-year g. 4s, 1948. First M. 3349, 1997, registered. Northern Pacific Ry. M. g. 5s, 1924. Debenture 4s, 1934. North Pennsylvania RR. First M.50-y.ar g. 4s, 1948, reg. Debenture 4s, 1934, registered. Pennsylvania RR. Southwest. Div, tat M. g. 350, 1925. Ga. Caro. & No. Ry. 1st M. 55, 1929. Lake Shore collateral 354s, 1998, Pittsburgh Ft. W. dr Chic, fly., guar. Southwest. Div. 1st M.35is, 1925,reg. Gouveneur & Oswegatchie RR. 1st M. assenting bonds Is, 1942. Special guaranteed. P. L. E & W. Va.Sys. ref. g. 4s, 1941. Lake Shore collateral 3348, 1998, P.L.E.&'W.Va.Sys. ref. g. 4s,'41, reg. Or. Rap.& Ind. Ry,1st M.g.4345, 1941. Reading, common. assenting registered. Flock. Val. Ry. 1st cons. M.g. 43.4s,1999. 1st preferred. Beech Creek RR. 1st M. g. 4s, 1936. Lake Shore collateral 350, 1998, 2d preferred. Belvidere Delaware RR. consol. M.sink. Housatonic RR. consol. M. 55, 1937. non-assenting bonds. Houston & Texas Central RR. 1st M. St. Louis Bridge, 1st preferred. fund 350, 1943. Lake Shore collateral 350, 1998. g. Is, 1937. Birmingham Term. 1st M. g. 45, 1957. 2d preferred. non-assenting registered. Southern Pacific. Buff. & Susq. RR. Corp. 1st M.48, 1963. Houston East & West Texas Ry. 1st M. Ref. & impt. 450, 2013, "A." Is, 1933. Buff. Koch. & Pitts. Ry. gen. M. g. Certificates of interest. Ref. & impt. M.450. 2013,"A," reg. Illinois Central RR.— Southern Ry., preferred. Is, 1937, registered. Michigan Central collat. 354e, 1998. Trust 354e, 1950, sterling. Tunnel RR of St. Louis. Consolidated 41s, 1957, registered. Mich. Cent. collat. 350, 1998, reg. 1st M. 38, 1951, sterling. Union Pacific RR., common. Burlington Cedar Rapids & Northern Ry. N. Y. C. & St. L. RR. 1st M. 45, 1937. 1st M. 4s, 1951, sterling. Preferred. consol. 1st M. g. 58, 1934. Debenture 4s. 1931. 1st M. g. 350, 1951. United New Jersey RR. & Canal Co. Caro. CI. & 0. fly. 1st M. g. Is, 1938. N. Y. Connecting RR. 1st M. 430, 1st M. 3kis, 1951, registered. Industrial & Miscellaneous Shares. 55, 10-year gold notes, July 1 1919. 1st M. extension 33.48, 1951. 1953, "A." American Agricultural Chemical, pref. Carthage & Adir. Ry. 1st M.g. 4s, 1981. N. Y. Lackawanna & Western RR. Ter1st M. extension g. 4s, 1951. American Beet Sugar, preferred. Cent. New Eng. Ry. 1st M. g. 4s, 1961. minal & improvement 4s, 1923. 1st M. extension g. 45, 1951, reg. American Can, preferred. Cent. of Ga. Ry. cons. M. g. Is, 1945. N. Y. Lake Erie & Western RR. 1st Gold 4s, 1952. American Car az Foundry, preferred. Cent. Pee. Ry. 30-yr. sink. fd. 350,1929 consolidated M. 7s, 1920. Gold 4s, 1952, registered. American Light & Traction, preferred. First refunding M. g. 4s, 1949. N. Y. New Haven & Hartford RR. conGold Is, 1953. American Locomotive, preferred. Thru. Short L. 1st M. g. 45, 1954. vertible debenture 6s, 1948. Gold 4e, 1953, registered. American Smelting & Refining, common. Central RR. Oz Banking Co. of Ga. 50. Convertible debenture Os, 1948, reg. 1st refunding M. g. 48, 1953. Preferred. year collateral trust 58, 1937. Cairo Bridge g. 4s, 1950. N. Y. Ont. & W. Ry. ref. M. 45, 1992. American Smelters Securities, "A" pref. Cent. RR. of N. J. gen. M. g. 58, 1987. N Y Susquehanna & Western RR.— Cairo Bridge g. 4s, 1950, registered. "B" preferred. Gen. M. 5s, 1987, registered. First refunding M. 55, 1937. Louisville Division de Terminal: American Sugar Refining, common. Central Vermont Ry. 1st M. 45, 1920. Terminal 1st Is, 1943. 1st M. g. 3548, 1953. Preferred. Ches. & 0. Ry. let cells. M.g. 58. 1939. /4. Y. Westchester & Boston Ity, 1st 1st M. g. 350, 1953, registered. American Telephone & Teiegrapn stock. 1st cons. M. g. 5s, 1939, reg. M. 450, 1946. C. St. L. & N.0. it. 58, 1963, ser. A. American Taread, preferred. General M. g. 430, 1992. Norfolk & Western IV.Joint Is, 1963, series B, sterling. American Tobacco, common. General M. g. 450, 1992, reg. 10-20-year convertible 4s, 1932. St. I.. Div.&Term. 1st M.g. Is, 1951. Preferred. Convertible 20-year g. 450, 1930. 10-25-year convertible 4s, 1932. let M. 334s, 1951, registered. Anaconda Mining. Craig Valley Br. 1st M. g. 55, 1940. 10-25-year convertible 450, 1938. Baldwin Locomotive Works, preferred. Rich. & Ailegh. Div. 1st cons.48, 1989. Interboro. Rap. Tran. 1st M. 5s, 1966. First consolidated M. 4s, 1996. 1st M. Is, 1966, registered. California Ry. dr Power, prior preference. Chic. & Alton RR. 1st lien 330, 1950. First consolidated M. 44, 1996, reg. International & Great Northern Ry. Central Leather, preferred. Chic. & Erie RR. 1st M. g. 55, 1982. Divisional 1st lien & gen. M.4s, 1944. purchase money 6s, 1919. Chicago Jct. fly. & Un. Stkyds., Vet Chic. dr N. W. Ry. gen. M. g. 4s, 1987. registered. Iowa Central Ry. 1st M. Is, 1938. Cities Service., preferred. General M. g. 3545, 1987. New River Division 1st M. Os, 1932. Jamestown Franklin & Clearfield RR. Conaol. Gas, El. Lt. & P. of Bait., corn. Debenture 58, 1921. Norfolk & Western RR.gen.M. Os, 1931. 1st M. 4s, 1959, registered. Preferred. Sinking fund debenture 55, 1933. Improvement de extension 6s, 1934. Continental Can, preferred. Sinking fund debenture 58, 1933, reg. K.C.Ft. S.& M.RR.cons. NI. 6a, 1928. Norf. & West. Ry. and Poca. C. & C.— Refunding M. 45, 1936. . Cluett, Peabody & Co.. preferred. Chic.&W.Ind. RR.cons. M.g.4e, 1952. Purchase money 1st M. 45, 1941. Kan. City So. Ry, 1st M. 3s, 1930. Deere & Co., preferred. General M. 6s, 1932. Purchase money 1st M. 4s, 1941, reg. Refund. & Impt. g. 5e, 1950. Detroit United Ry. Chic. Burl. & Q., III. Div., 330, 1949. Refund. az impt. g.Is. 1950, reglatered. Norfolk & Southern RR. 1st M.Is, 1941. Eastman Kodak, common. Illinois Division, 4s, 1949. - Preferred. Nebraska ext. M. sink. fd. 4s, 1927. Kan. City Term. Ry, 1st M.g. 4s, 1960. Northern Pacific-Great Northern joint gold bonds, C. B.& Q. collat. 4s, 1921, 1st M. g. 45, 1960. registered. General Chemical, preferred. Nebraska ext. M.sink. 91. 48, 1927,reg. Ky.& Ind.Term. RR. 1st M.45is, 1961. Northern Pacific Ry, pr. lien 45, 1997. General Electric. Iowa Division sink. fund Is, 1919. Prior lien 48, 1997, registered. Lake Erie & West. RR. 1st M.g.Is, 1937 General Motors, preferred. Iowa Division sink. fund 4s, 1919 General lien 38, 2047. Lake Shore & Michigan Southern fly,— Goodrich & Co.(B. F.), preferred. General M. 4s, 1958. General lien 3s, 2047, registered. First M. g. 350, 1997. Ingersoll-Rand, common. Chic. Great West. RR.1st M.g. 4s, 1959. St. Paul de Duluth Division 45, 1996. First M. g. 350, 1997, registered. Preferred. 1st M. g. 45, 1959, registered. St. Paul & Duluth DIY. 4s, 1996, reg. Debenture g. 48, 1928. Harvester Co. of N. J., common. Chic. Ham.& W.Ry. 1st M.6s, 1927. N. Y. & Erie RR. 4th M. Is, 1920. Debenture g. 48, 1931. Preferred. Chic. Incl. dr So. RR. 1st M. 4s, 1956. First M. extended 4s, 1947. Debenture g. 4s, 1931, registered. Int. Harvester Corporation, preferred. Chic. L. S. & E. Ry. 1st M.450, 1969. International Nickel, preferred. Chic. Nillw. & Puget Sound Ry. 1st M. Lehigh & Hudson River By. general NI. N. Y. & North. Ry. 1st M. 58, 1927. Ohio River RR. 1st M. Is, 1936. Is, 1920. Lehigh Coal & Navigation. g. 4s, 1949. Lehigh Valley Ry. let M. g. 450, 1940. Oregon & Cal. RR. 1st M. 58, 1927. Lehigh Valley Coal Sales, common. Chicago NIllw. & St. Paul Ry.— Oregon RR.& Nay. consol. M.48, 1946, First M. 454s, 1940, registered. Dubuque Div. 1st M.sin. fd. 6e, 1920. Liggett & Myers Tobacco, preferred. Lorillard (P.), preferred. Wisc. Val. Div. 1st M. s. I. 138, 1920. Lehigh Val, Term, Ry. 1st M. Is, 1941. Oregon Short Line Ry. 1st M. 6s, 1922. Refunding M. 48, 1929. First M. 58, 1941, registered. Mackay Companies, common. Chic. & L. S. Div. 1st M. g. 55, 1921. Preferred. Chicago & Pacific Western Div. 1st Lehigh Valley RR. general consolidated Oregon-Washington RR. & Nay. Co.— First & ref. M. 4s, 1901. series A. M. g. 4s, 2003. 1921. M. g. Is, Massachusetts Gas, preferred. First & ref. M.4s,1961,ser. B.,sterrg. Consolidated M. 6s, 1923. Moline Plow, 1st preferred. Wisconsin & Minnesota Div. 1st M Long Island RR. cons. M. g. Is, 1931. Pacific RR. of Mo. 1st M. ext. 4s, 1938. Montana Power, cum. preferred. g. Is. 1921. 2d M. extended sink. fund 58, 1938. General M. g. 48, 1938. General M. g. 4s, 1989,"A." Montgomery Ward Co., Inc., preferred• Pennsylvania Co. 1st M. 41,58, 1921. Refunding M. g. 4s, 1949. National Biscuit, preferred. General M. g. 45, 1989, "A," reg. 1st M. 43.40, 1921, registered. Refunding 4s, 1949, registered. National Lead, preferred. General M.350, 1989, "B." Guar. 354% g. tr. ctfs., 1912, ser. C. Debenture g. Is, 1934. National Sugar Refining Co. of N. J. General M. 354e, 1989, "B," reg. Guar. 354% g. tr. etre., 1944, ser. D. Ferry 1st M. 450, 1922. Pacific Gas de Electric, orlginal preferred • General M. g. 450, 1989,"C." 15-25-year 4% loan ctfs., 1931. North Shore Branch 1st M. 58, 1932. 1st preferred. Gen. & ref. M. 450, 2014, "A." Louisy. & Jeffer. Bdge, 1st M. 48, 1945. Pennsylvania IiR. consol. M. 48, 1943. Philadelphia Co., preferred. Gen. & ref. M. Is, 2014, "B." Consolidated M. 354s, 1945, sterling. Louisville & Nashville RR.— Pittsburgh Steel, preferred. Geld debenture 4s, 1934. Consolidated M. 45, 1948. General M. sinking fund g. (58, 1930. Pressed Steel Car, preferred. Convertible g. 454s. 1932. Consolidated M. 4s, 1948, sterling. First M. trust Is, 1931. Providence Gas. Chic. K. I. & Panne Mi.— General M. 4548, 1965. First M. 50-year Is, 1937. Pullman Co., common. Equip. trust 450, series "C," 1917. 4s, 1940. Pensacola & Atlantic RR. 65, 1921. Unified M. "C," 1918. Sears, Roebuck & Co., preferred. Equip. trust 450, series Pennsylvania General Freight— Unified M. 4s, 1940, registered. Studebaker Corporation, preferred. Equip. trust 4545, series "C," 1919. Equipment 4545, 1917-23, registered. Att. Knox. & Ctn. Div, M. Is 1955. Swift & Co. First M. 6s, 1917, registered. Equipment 48, 1920, registered. Mobile & Mont. Div. 1st M.450,1945. Twin City Rapid Transit, common. First & ref. M. g. 4s, 1934. N.0.& Mobile Div. lot M.g. 68. 1930. Perkiomen RR. 2d series M. 55, 1918. Preferred. First & ref. M. 45, 1934, ctfs. of dep. Philadelphia dr Erie lilt. 68, 1920. S. E. & St. L. Div. 2d M. 38, 1980. United States Rubber, 1st preferred. General M. g. 4s, 1988; registered. the other in five years. The three-year notes were offered at 993i and interest, yielding about 54%, while the five-year obligations were offered at 98M and interest, netting about 5.85%. The loan of $250,000,000, placed in August and bearing 5% interest and maturing in two years, was put out at 99 and interest, the yield to the investor being a little over 532%. The complete list of the American securities back of the present $300,000,000 loan is as folloNvs. The list consists of 54 railroad stock issues, 73 issues of shares of industrial and miscellaneous companies and 615 railroad and industrial bonds. The total number for the $250,000,000 loan of last August was 503-442 bonds and 61 stocks. That list was published in these columns Aug. 26, pages 704 and 705. Nov. 18 1916.1 THE CHRONICLE Railroad Bonds (Concluded)— Industrial & Misc. Bonds (Con.)— Philadelphia & Reading RR.— Central Illinois Public Service 1st & reImprovement M. 45, 1947. funding M. 5s, 1952. Extended 55, 1933. Central Leather 1st lien 5s, 1925. Pittsb. Cin. Chic. & St. Louis Ry.— First lien 5s, 1925, registered. Chicago Consolidated 4149, 1940, series A. City Ry, 1st M. 5s, 1927. Chicago Gas Lt. & Coke 1st M.5s, 1937. Consolidated 4348, 1942, series B. Chicago Railways 1st M. 5s, 1927, Consolidated 45, 1945, series D. Pittsb. Cleve.& Toledo RR. 1st 6s, 1922. Chicago Telephone 1st M. 5s, 1923 Cin. Gas Transp. 1st M. 5s, 1933 Portland Terminal 1st M.48, 1961. Reading and Philadelphia & Reading City Electric 1st M. sink. fund 58, 1937. Commonwealth Electric 1st M.5s, 1943. Coal & Iron general M.45, 1997. Reading, Jersey Central coll. tr. 48, 1951. Connecticut Ry. & Lighting 1st refunding M. 434s, 1951. Richmond-Washington guaranteed collateral trust 48 "B," 1943. Colorado Fuel & Iron gen. M.s.f. 58,1943 Guar. collateral trust 45 "C," 1943.• Consolidation Coal Ist&ref. 5. f. 5s, 1950. Rio Grande Jct, Ry. 1st M. 55, 1939. Convertible 6s, 1923. Rio Grande West. 1st trust M. 48, 1939. Consolidated Gas, Elec. Lt. & Power of Rio Grande West. Ry. cons. M.4s, 1949. Baltimore general 434s, 1935. Roch. & Pitts. RR. cons. M.68, 1922. Consolidated Tobacco 4s, 1951. St. Lawrence & Adir. Ry. 1st M.58, 1996. Consumers' Power 1st lien & refunding 2d M.68, 1996. M. 5s, 1936. St. L.& San Fran. Ry. gen. M.5s, 1931. Cnrn Products RefiningGeneral M. 6s, 1931. 25-year debenture e. f. 5s, 1931. St. Louis Bridge 1st M. 7s, 1929. First M. sinking fund 5s, 1934. St. L. Iron Mtn. & South. Ry.— Dallas Electric 1st M.collat. tr. 5s, 1922, Gen. cons. ry. & Id. gr. M. 5s, 1931. Dayton Electric Light 1st M.5s, 1921. Unifying & refunding M. 45, 1929. Detroit City Gas 58, 1923. River & Gulf Div. 1st M. 45, 1933. Detroit Edison 1st M. 58, 1933. St. L. March. Bdge. Term. 1st M.58,1930 Detroit United Rys. 1st cons. 434s, 1932. St. L. Southwestern Ry. 1st 48, 1989. Duluth Edison Electric 1st M. 58, 1931. Consolidated M. 48, 1932. Duluth Street Ry. 1st M. 5s, 1930, Terminal &•unifying 58, 1952. General M. 5s, 1930. St. Paul Sr Dul. RR.2d M.58, 1917. Eastern Penna. Rys, 1st M. 5s, 1936. First consolidated M. 4s, 1968. Eastern Power & Light Corporation St.Paul & Sioux City RR. 1st M.68,1910. convertible 58, 1918, St. Paul & Kansas City Short Line RR. Edison Electric of Los Angeles 1st & re1st M. 4348, 1941. funding M. 58, 1922. St. Paul Minn. & Manitoba Ry.— Equitable Gas & Electric of Utica 1st Consolidated 4348, 1933. M. 5s, 1942. Consolidated 45, 1933. Federal Light & Traction 1st lien sinkConsolidated 68, 1933. ing fund 58, 1942. Montana extension 1st M.45, 1937. General Electric debenture 330, 1942. Debenture 5s, 1952. St. Paul Minn. & Manitoba Ry. Pacific extension 1st M. 4s, 1940, sterling. Debenture 5s, 1952, registered. San Antonio & Aransas Pass Ry. 1st M. Georgia Lt.Pow.& Rys. 1st lien 5s, 1941. Great Falls Power 1st M. s. f. 5s, 1940. 48, 1943. Savannah Florida & Western MT. 1st M • Great Northern Power 1st M. 55, 1935. Houston Electric 1st M. 5s, 1925. 6s, 1934, registered. Scioto Valley & New England RR. Hudson & Manhattan RR. 1st lien & refunding M. 58, "A," 1957. 1st M. 45, 1989. Seaboard Air Line Ry. 1st M. 48, 1950. Hudson County Gas 1st M. 5s, 1949. Hutchison Water, Light & Power 1st Ati. & BIrm. Div. 1st M. 48, 1933. Adjustment M. 58, 1949. M. 4s, 1928. Refunding M. 4s, 1959. Illinois Steel debenture 434s, 1940. Shamokin Sunbury & Lewisburg RR. Indiana Ry. 1st M. 5s, 1930. 2d M.6s, 1925. Indiana Steel 1st M. 5s, 1052. Sioux C. & Pac. RR. 1st M. 3348, 1936. Ingersoll-Rand 1st M. 5s, 1935, So. & No. Ala. RR. cons. M. 55, 1936. 1st M. 58, 1935. registered. So. Caro. & Ga. RR. 1st M. 5s: 1919. Inter.-Met, collateral trust 1956. Southern Pacific RR. 1st ref. M.4s, 1955. Internat. Mercantile Marine 4%s• 1st M. colSouthern Pacific convertible 5s, 1934. lateral trust Cs, 1941. Central Pacific stock collat. 48, 1949. Kings County Elev, RR,1st M.45, 1949, San Francisco Terminal 4s, 1950. Lackawanna Steel cony. 58, 1950, "A." Convertible 4s, 1929. First convertible 5s, 1923. Southern Ry. 1st consol. 55, 1994. Laclede Gas Light 1st M. 5s, 1919. Devel. & gen. M.48, 1956, "A." Lehigh Valley Coal 1st M. 5s, 1933. East Tenn. reorg. lien 55, 1938. Fist M. 58, 1933, registered. 'Terminal RR. Assoc. of St. L.4348, 1939. Lexington Ave. & Pavonia Ferry 1st First consolidated M.5s, 1944. M. 5s, 1993. General M. 4s, 1953. Liggett & Myers Tobacco 78, 1944, Texas & Pacific Ry. 1st M. 5s, 2000. 78, 1944, registered. Louisiana Div. Br. L. 1st M.58, 1931. 58, 1951. Tol.& Ohio Cent, Ry. West. L. 5s, 1935. M. 1951, registered. Tol, St. L. & W.Ry. pr. lien 3348. 1925. Lorillard (P.) 5s, 1951. Tol, Walhonding Valley & Ohio RR.— (is, 1951, registered. First M. 434s, 1931, series A. 7s, 1044. First M. 4348, 1933, series B. 7s, 1944, registered. Tol. Terminal RR. 1st M.4348, 1957. Lynn dr Boston RR. 1st M. 5s, 1924. Union Pacific RR. cony. 4s, 1927. Milwaukee Elec. Ry. & Light consoliFirst M.land grant 4s, 1947. dated M. 58, 1926. First lien & refunding 4s, 2008. Minneapolis General Electric 5s, 1934. First lien & ref. 4s, 2008, sterling. Minneapolis St. Ry. & St. Paul City fly. United New Jersey RR. & Canal genconsolidated M. 58, 1928. eral M. 45, 1944. Minnesota & Ontario PowerGeneral M. 45, 1929. 1st M. 68, 1917. Vandal's nit. cons. M.45, 1957, ser. B. 1st M. 6s, 1922. Virginian Ry, 1st M.58, 1962,"A." 1st M. 68, 1923. Wabash RR. 1st M. 5s, 1939. 1st M. 68, 1928. 2d M. 55, 1939. Montana Power lst&ref.M. 58, 1943,"A" Equip, trust sinking fund 5s, 1921. Morris & Co. 1st M. s. f. 430, 1939. Washington Central Ry, 1st M.45, 1948. Mutual Fuel Gas 1st M. 58, 1947. Washington Terminal 1st M.45, 1945. Nashville Ry. & Lt. ref.&ext. 58, 1958., West Shore RR. 1st M.45, 2361. Nassau Electric RR. 1st cons. M.48,1951 W. Va. & Pitts. RR. 1st M. 48, 1990. Newark Gas 1st M. 6s, 1944. Western N. Y. & Pennsylvania RR.— New Eng. Tele. & Teleg. 5s, 1932. First M.5s, 1937. N. 0. Ry. & Lt. general Cis, 1935. General M. 45, 1943. Newport News & Hampton Ry., Gas & Western Penna, RR. 45, 1928. Electric 1st & ref. M. 5s, 1944. West. Maryland RR. 1st M.45, 1952. N. Y. Gas, Electric Lt. Ht. & Power— Wheeling & Lake Erie RR., Wheeling First M. 58, 1948. 1)IVIS1011, 1st M. 5s, 1928. Purchase money 4s, 1949. Wilkes-Barre & East. RR.1st M.5s, 1942 N.Y.Telephone 1st & gen. M.434s, 1939 Wilmer & Sioux Falls Ry. 1st M.58, 1938 First & general M. 434s, 1939, reg. Wisconsin Cent, Ry. 1st gen. M.48, 1949. First & gen. M. 434s, 1939, sterling. First refunding M. 45, 1959. N. Y. & Westch. Lighting deb. 58, 1954. Niagara Falls Power 1st M. 58, 1932. Industrial & Miscell. Bonds— Refunding & general (is, 1932. Adirondack Electric Power Corporation Northern Westchester M. Lighting lstcon1st M. 55, 1982. solidated M. 5s, 1955. M. general 5s, 1947. Albany Ry. Northwestern Elev. Ry. 1st M.5s, 1941. American Agricultural Chemical 1st M. Pacific Coast 1st M. 58, 1946. convertible 58, 1928. Pacific Gas & Electric general & refundAmerican Cities 8-year 5-6% col tr. 1919. ing 5s, 1942, series A. American Power & Light 10-yr. 8s, 1921. Pacific Telephone & Telegraph 1st colletAmerican Smelters Securities 68, 1926. lateral trust 5s, 1937. American Telephone & Telegraph— Pennsylvania & Mahonlng Valley 11S• Collateral trust 45, 1929. First & refunding M. 5s, 1922. Convertible 4348, 1933. Peoples Gas Light & Coke of Chicago 1st consolidated 6s, 1943. Convertible 45, 1936. Philadelphia Co. cony. deb. 58. 1919. American Tnread lat M.45, -913. Convertible debenture 58, 1922. 1st M. 45, 1919, registered. Armour & Co. real est.lstM. 4345, 1939. Consolidated collateral trust 5s, 1051. Atlantic City Electric 1st & refunding Pocahontas Consolidated Collieries 1st M.sinking fund 5s, 1957. M. sinking fund 5s, 1938. Auburn & Syracuse Electric RR. !St & Portland Ity. 1st & refunding M.5s, 1930 refunding M. 5s, 1942. Portland Ity., Light & Power 1st refundsinkBaldwin Locomotive Works 1st M. ing 5s, 1942, series A. ing hind 58, 1940 Prov. Loan Society of N.Y. 4348, 1921. Beech Creek Coal & Coke 1st M. sink- Puget Sound Power 1st M. 5s, 1933. ing fund 55, 1944. Puget Sound Tmc. Lt. & Pow. 68, 1919. Bethlehem Steel 1st lien&ref.58.1942,"A" Rochester Ry. M. 5s, 1930. Broadway & Seventh Ave. RR. 1st con- St. Louts Springfield & Peoria RR. 1st solidated M. 55, 1943. & refunding 5s, 1939. Brooklyn Rapid Transit— St. Paul City Ity, cons. cable 5s. 1937. Secured 5% notes, 1018. San Joaquin Light & Power Corporation 1st & refunding 58, 1950, "13." First & refunding M. 4s, 2002. Seattle Electric consol. & refund. 5s, 1929 firl. 1945. Brooklyn Union Elevated 1st M.58, 1950 First M. 5s, 1930. Bkiyn. Un. Gas 1st consol. M. 55, 1945. Seattle-Everett 1st M. 58, 1939. ' Buff. & Susq. Iron deb. 58, 1926, reg. Shawinigan Water & Power consolidated M. 58, 1934. Bush Terminal consolidated 5s, 1955. Butte Electric & Power 1st M. 58, 1951, Spokane & Inland Empire RR. 1st reCalifornia Gas & Electric Corp. unifying funding M. 58, 1926. & refunding sinking fund 5s. 1937. Standard Gas & Electric convertible Calif. Elec. Generating 1st 55, 1948 "A" sinking fund 68, 1026. 1835 Industrial & Misc. Bonds (Con.)— Swift & Co. 1st sinking fund 5s, 1941. Tennessee Coal, Iron & RR.— ConsoLlst "Birmingham Div."6s, 1917 Tennessee Div. 1st consol. 6s, 1917. Texas Co. convertible deb. 6s, 1931. Third Ave. RR. 1st M. 58, 1937. First refunding 4s, 1960. Adjustment M. 5s, 1960. Tr -City Ry. & Lt. 1st refund. 5s, 1930. Union 011 of Cal. 1st liens. f. 5s. "A"1931 Utah Light & Power consol. 48, 1930. Utah Securities Corporation M, 1922. United Electric Securities collateral trust sinking fund 58, 1936. United Fruit 5% notes, 1918. Sinking fund 4Y4s, 1923. Sinking fund 434s, 1925. United Light & Railways 1st dr refunding M. 5s, 1932. United Ry. & Electric of Baltimore 1st consolidated 4s, 1949. United Rys, Investment 1st lien collateral trust 5s, 1926. United States Steel Corporation50-year 58, 1951, series F, registered. 10-60-year sinking fund 5s, 1963. Industrial & Misc. Bond3 (Con )— U. S. Rubber coll. trust Os, 1918. United Utilities 1st M. coil. tr. 63, 1943. Utica Electric Light & Power 1st M. sinking fund 5s, 1950. Virginia-Carolina Chem.IstM.55, 1923. Convertible debenture 6s, 1924. Western Electric 1st M.5s, 1922. Western States Gas & Electric 1st & refunding M. 5s, 1941. Western Transit 1st M.3345, 1923. Western Union Telegraph— Collateral trust 58, 1938. Funding & real estate 434s. 1950. Westinghouse Electric & Mfg. collateral trust 5s, 1917. Washington Water Power 1st refunding M. 5s, 1939. Westchester Lighting 1st M. 5s, 1950. Canadian Pacific Ry. Obligations— Canadian Pacific Ry. 4% perpetual consolidated debenture stock. 4% perpetual consol. debenture stock. 4% non-cumulative preference stock 6% note certificates 1924. Common stock. J. P. Morgan & Co. have announced this week that the temporary notes for the $250,000,000 loan put out in August may now be exchanged for definitive notes of authorized denominations at the office of the Farmers' Loan & Trust Co., 22 William St., N. Y. City; not exceeding 100 schedules per day will be received. I FOREIGN COMMERCE OF FRANCE DURING THE FIRST NINE MONTHS OF 1916. (From "L'Economiste Francais," Oct. 211916.) First Nine First Nine Difference Imports— Months 1916. Months 1915. in 1916. Francs. Francs. Francs. Articles of food 2,152,793,000 1,793,735.000 +359,058,000 Material needed for manufacture 2,987,613.000 2,280,538,000 +707,075,000 Manufactured articles_ _ _ _2.241,002,000 1,733,118,000 +507,884,000 Total 7,381.408,000 5,807,391,000 +1,574,017,000 Exports— Articles of food 311,772.000 Material needed for manufacture 505,881,000 Manufactured articles_ _ _ _1,519,438,000 Parcels post* 178,972,000 405,400,000 —93,628,000 470,032,000 1,184,171,000 119,828.000 +35,849,000 +335,267,000 +59,144,000 2,179,431,000 +336,632,000 Total 2,516,063,000 * Of which 6,640,000 francs were for parcels post containing silk fabric and silk floss. The corresponding figure for 1915 was 4,884,000 francs. CARTER GLASS DENIES THAT HE WAS ASKED TO BECOME SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY. Reports that Carter Glass had been offered the post of Secretary of the Treasury were denied by him this week in the following communication to the "Wall Street Journal:" TO the Editor of the "Wall Street Journal:" Please state in your next issue that there is no foundation for the report printed in your paper to-day that President Wilson, two months ago or at any other time, offered me the position of Secretary of the Treasury. The assertion is utterly without excuse, and I regret very much that it should have been made. CARTER GLASS, Lynchburg, Va. THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD ON EUROPEAN PAYMENTS TO THE UNITED STATES. As an illustration of the altered position of the United States in international finance the Federal Reserve Board calls attention to the amount of foreign loans and credits arranged in the United States; according to the Board the obligations of foreign governments, bankers and merchants now held here are estimated at $1,931,000,000. Much interest, says the Board, is now centred on the question of how the United States will meet foreign demands for gold, should such demands arise after the close of the European war; as bearing on the subject it points out that the maturities of the European obligations held here are of distinct importance, and it presents a table showing the yearly maturities of European obligations aggregating $1,627,000,000. The Board's statement in the matter is published in the November issue of its"Bulletin",from which we publish its observations in full below: EUROPEAN PAYMENTS TO THE UNITED STATES. During the two fiscal years ending June 30 1916, which cover most of tho period since the outbreak of the European war, the United States exported merchandise to the amount of over $7,000,000,000, and imported less than $3,900,000,000, an excess of exports of over $3,106,000,000, to which should also be added further shipments made since June 30, the amounts of which are not yet available. To pay for this large quantity of goods European and other countries have been dbliged to send us gold, American securities, and also to establish credits here by floating heavy issues of bonds. The Federal Reserve Board's statistical division has recently prepared some estimates of the magnitude of these various operations, and while many of the figures obtained are necessarily only approximate, it is believed that they are of sufficient interest to justify publication. 1836 THE CHRONICLE Gold Exports and Imports, Aug. 1 1914 to Oct. 13 1916(in Thousands ofDollars). Imports. Net Exports. Net Imports. Exports. 81,720 23,252 Aug. 1 to Dec. 31 1914_104,972 419,322 450,211 Jan. 1 to Dec. 31 1915___ 30,889 294,049 390,010 Jan. k to Oct. 13 1916___ 95,961 631,651 863,473 Total 231,822 The amount of American securities returned by Europe can only be estimated very roughly, but indication of the extent of the movement may be had from the estimate prepared by L. F. Lore°, President of the Delaware & Hudson Co., who places the amount of railroad securities returned between Jan. 31 1915 and July 31 1916 at almost $1,300,000,000. Figures have also been published showing the return of 748,547 shares of United States Steel Corporation common stock between March 31 1914 and Sept. 30 1916 and of 141,736 shares of preferred stock of the same company between Juno 30 1914 and Sept. 30 1916. At market price of June 30 1914 this stock would have represented a value of over $60,000,000. while at the market price of Sept. 30 1916 its value would be over $100,000,000. Even more striking, because of the indication they give of the altered position of the United States in international finance, are figures showing the amount of foreign loans and credits arranged in the United States. The obligations of foreign Governments, bankers and merchants now held here are estimated to amount to $1,931,000,000, distributed as follows: $212,000,000 British America 1,627,000.000 Europe 88,000.000 Latin America 4,000,000 China Much interest is now centred on the question of' how the United States will meet foreign demands for gold should such demands arise after the close of the European war, and in this connection the maturities of the European obligations held here are of distinct importance. Maturities of European Obligations Held in the United States. • $30,000,000 1916 103,000,000 1917 260,000,00D 1918 300,000,000 1919 500,000,000 1920 200.000,000 1921 5,000,000 1923 229,000,000 Information lacking Total $1,627,000,000 WM. McC. MARTIN ON THE FIRST TWO YEARS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS. In reviewing the period since the inauguration of the Federal Reserve banks, William McChesney Martin, Chairman of the Board of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis stated this week that these banks have accomplished more in the first two years of their existence than any other of the world's great banking systems can boast of in a similar period. Even from an earning viewpoint, said Mr. Martin, they are, to use a common phrase, "making good." His remarks on the subject were addressed to the Memphis Chapter of the American Institute of Banking at Memphis on the 14th bast. We quote the following from his speech: To-day is the fourteenth of November, and on Thursday of this week, Nov. 16 1916, the twelve Federal Reserve banks will have been open for business exactly two years. We are, therefore, in a position to see what the system has accomplished in this short time, and on some things, at least, to speak from the viewpoint of practical experience rather than from the viewpoint of theory. Two years is an extremely short time to give any bank, let alone a great banking system, an opportunity to demonstrate itself. Should we examine the first two years of the operation of any of the great world banks, such as the Bank of France, the Bank of England, or the Imperial Bank of Germany, we would be unable to find that any one of these three institutions made much progress in so short a time. In fact, if I have read correctly, the impression would be gained that in the first two years they stood still. If there are any of you present here to-night who were with your banks when they first opened their doors, you can doubtless testify that even an individual bank was not able to show much in the way of results at the end of the first two years, and if you had been criticized on your bank showing for such a time, you would have considered, and rightly so, that it was unjust. We,however, are living in an age when things move rapidly, and to-night I think I can state to you without fear of contradiction that the Federal Reserve system and the Federal Reserve banks have accomplished more in the first two years of their existence than any other of the world's great banking systems can boast of from the history of their two first years. Even from an earning viewpoint, and this, while not unimportant, in my judgment is perhaps the last viewpoint from which the Federal Reserve banks should be judged, they are, to use a common phrase,"making good." All of the twelve banks are earning something on their paid-in capital. In September of this year six of the banks earned net in excess of 6% on their paid-in capital, while the other six earned loss than 6% but in excess of 4%. Perhaps we can get a better idea of what the Federal Reserve Act has actomplished by very briefly stating the things it was intended to accomplish. Its purpose was to correct certain defects in our financial system which had long been recognized, but which it took the panic of 1907 to so impress on the minds of business men and bankers of the United States that they considered them of enough seriousness to realize that they must be corrected If this country's future was to be assured. To do this, the Federal Reserve Act was passed, its chief object being to furnish banks with a medium through which they could benefit the public to a greater extent than ever before by giving it increased facilities, greater stability in the interest rate, and the creation of the confidence that comes from knowing that they are members of a great system whose purpose is their protection. Now, atthe end of two years, it seems to me that any bank which owns stock in a Federal Reserve bank can go to its customers able to offer them the assurance that never again will they have trouble that was once experienced in getting money to meet pay-rolls. A member bank can also assure its customer that, if he has the proper credit standing and is conducting his business in the proper way, he is now under no danger of having his loan called during a time like 1907, when such a call in many cases meant the shutting down of the business, but that, instead, the bank, through the instrumentality of the Federal Reserve system, is in position to extend such accommodation as is legitimate for sound business and the good of the entire community. [Vol,. 103 The four great defects in our old system of banking, agreed upon by banker, business man and economist, were: (1) Lack of co-operation between the banks; (2) diversion and immobility of bank reserves; (3) an unscientific, inelastic bond-secured currency, and (4) an actual hoarding of money by the Government. In the early history of our country, it was learned through bitter experience that banking is a paradox. It is not only a most selfish business, but at the same time, if it wishes to exist, must be altruistic. It is organized for the purpose of making dividends for its stockholders, but at the same time it must think of, and help wherever possible, its neighbors in the same business. The reason is that it is based on confidence. Whenever any bank in a community fails, every other bank in that community, whether it deserves it or not, is under more or less suspicion. A run on any bank is more or less a dangerous thing for all banks. New York learned this lesson during a panic in the early history of our country, and it resulted in the formation of a clearing house, the chief purpose of which was not so much the clearing of checks as the pooling of reserves, so that help could be extended to the smallest deserving bank. This principle of combination of reserves has justified itself throughout all of our country, and all of our large cities have clearing house associations. However, though the banks in the cities could combine their reserves, there was no medium by which banks located outside of cities could effectually pool their reserves. They were dependent on their correspondents in the centres, and though the correspondents in time of trouble did the very best they could for their friends in the country districts, as you gentlemen know, there were times when you could not be furnished the money you needed, and even times when you were charged for your own money when it was sent to you. The principle of combination was all right, but there was no effective means of carrying it out. The Federal Reserve bank furnishes this means. The country is divided into twelve districts; each district has a Federal Reserve bank. All national banks in a district, and such of the State banks as desire, are joined together through the medium of stock ownership in the Federal Reserve bank. In it the member banks also deposit a certain portion of their reserves, and, in fact, since the recent amendment to the Federal Reserve Act, they can keep all of their reserves in the Federal Reserve bank of their district if they so desire, even that part which heretofore the law compelled them to keep in their own vaults. Thus, as it were, the Federal Reserve bank becomes a gold reservoir, able through its rediscounting operations to send a stream of money to any bank that enjoys its privileges which has a legitimate need for it. It is because the public has realized this fact, and because the merchant has felt that he is not under the cloud of the possibility of having his loans called on the happening of any unusual event, that, in great measure, at least, it has been possible for business in this country, in the face of the greatest European war in history, and in an atmosphere charged with the possibility of the impossible, to reach the unprecedented high tide that it now enjoys. It is perfectly true that there has been brought in from Europe some six hundred or seven hundred millions of dollars of gold, which, to some degree, acting as a basis of credit, has resultbd in lower interest rates, and it is also true that some sections of our country have enjoyed good crops and high prices; but I submit to you that it is entirely possible, with even these conditions, if the people did not have the confidence in our financial sytem that they have gained through the establishment of the Federal Reserve banks, business would have gone forward with a much more halting step than it has. In fact, I was told by one of the largest wholesalers in this country that he did not believe merchants would think of ordering the supplies they are, unless they felt that there was a Federal Reserve system to stabilize conditions. We are really too close to events to be able to see clearly how much the present volume of business of this country is due to the Federal Reserve system, but we do know that it has helped a great deal, and perhaps when we are further away from these stirring times and history is written, we will be astonished to find out approximately how much. In the period of readjustment that must follow the war, It is to the Federal Reserve system that this country must look for the protection of its gold supply. The gold that we have will naturally be desired by the nations from which it came, because It is the basis of credit. Under our old system, we would have had to stand helpless and see the gold go out. However, with the Federal Reserve System in effect, there is every reason to believe that we will be given effective protection. The system, under this strain, is yet to be tried, but those in charge are anticipating the situation and are waiting the outcome with confidence. We read of the "trade war" that is to be made upon this country. We are becoming familiar with such phrases as "the scramble for gold." There are those who predict a dark outlook ahead. Personally, however, I cannot be pessimist enough to find these "Jeremiahs" good company. Europe undoubtedly will want our gold, but how is she going to get it? Many of her men are dead, many more have been rendered inefficient through wounds. Such machinery as she had has been turned into munition plants, and it takes time to change the sword into a plow-share. Gold will leave us, of course, but not as the result of a sudden raid. Europe cannot, as heretofore, establish artificial interest rates which we are helpless to check. Now the Federal Reserve banks will be able to meet such a move by a raise in rates. The movement will be slow, duo to natural and normal economic conditions, and through the Federal Reserve banks we have an instrument by which it can be safeguarded. It is a pity that those State institutions which are hesitating about coming into the system cannot get this world vision of the situation. Now that our country is brought so close together through the medium of the railroad, telegraph and telephone, no longer can any bank, however small, insist that it is not interested in the affairs of the world. An uncontrolled withdrawal of gold out of the United States will affect every bank in it, whether thd bank is able to recognize it or not. It will know the result, even though it may not be conscious of the cause. The Federal Reserve system can be made a success without the State institutions, but it is unquestionably true that every State institution that joins the system adds strength, not only to itself, but to the system. It is bound to benefit, whenever a strain comes, by having access, as a matter of right, to the gold reservoir in the Federal Reserve bank, and the Federal Reserve bank is stronger and more able to help all banks by reason of the reserve which the State bank will keep with it. In a majority of cities, State banks and trust companies have found it to their advantage to be members of the local clearing house association. Such membership was a material aid to them in the different panics. At the outbreak of the war, when it was necessary to establish the so-called "gold pool" to protect American Industry, many State institutions realized the situation and contributed to that pool. In such cases, State institutions have found it greatly to their benefit, and in some instances they have found it even necessary to their life, to combine their reserves and pool their gold. Having had to do this heretofore, why is it not plain to them that it is not only for their benefit, but for tho benefit of the country as a whole for them to pool their gold through the medium of the Federal Reserve bank, when in so doing, through the medium of rodiscount, they are certain of protection for themselves and their customers during any emergency? There was a time, under the old system, when a merchant might come into a bank and apply for, say, a $10,000 loan. The cashier of the bank would Nov. 18 MCI THE CHRONICLE say:"Mr. Brown, you are a most excellent credit risk; we have the money, and will be glad to lend it to you at 6%, provided you will make your note on demand." Mr. Brown's answer would be: "Such a loan will do me no good, for I expect to buy leather with the money borrowed from you, turn it into shoes, sell the shoes, make enough on them to pay off the loan, and have sufficient profit to increase my deposit with you, but it will take me at least ninety days to do this." The banker would reply: "I am sorry, but when checks are presented at the counter of this bank, we must pay them in money. We cannot pay a $1,000 check with an undivided onetenth interest in a $10,000 loan, even though the loan is as good as your loan would be. If I cannot pay the check in cash, I have broken my contract with the depositor, and I might as well close my doors, and you know that world conditions are such that at any time I may be called upon to cash an unusual number of checks." The results, under the old system, was that Mr.Brown did not get his loan; he could not spend the money for the leather, and the dealer in the leather lost a profit. Mr. Brown could not make the shoes and make a profit. Perhaps he had to put his help on half time or discharge some of them, and as a community suffers when its units suffer, so the refusal of that loan to Mr. Brown discouraged the whole community. On the other hand, the bank which perhaps could have loaned the money to Mr. Brown at 6% could not make that much, and as a rule, sent the money it might have loaned to Mr. Brown to a central rederve city, where it did not receive more than 2% on daily balances. It did this because it felt that money so deposited it could get on demand, but even this was not certain in unusual emergencies like 1907 and the first weeks of August, 1914, when the great war commenced. Now that the Federal Reserve banks are open for business, if Mr. Brown wants $10,000 for a legitimate commercial transaction for ninety days, the banker can lot him have it, for no longer is that $10,000 of necessity tied up for ninety days. If Mr. Brown's loan is based on a legitimate liquid commercial transaction, the banker knows that, by endorsing Mr. Brown's note and sending it to the Federal Reserve bank of his district, with a statement of Mr. Brown's financial affairs, he can get cash for the note, loss the discount, in any form that he desires it. The amount will be put to his credit on the books of the Federal Reserve bank, or he will be sent any kind of money in the denominations that he desiies. This means that business men can be taken care of for their legitimate needs by their local banks, and in this way the whole community helped. Sometimes I fear that many of our member banks do not thoroughly appreciate the facilities which the Federal Reserve bank of their district can offer them. It has been astonishing to all of us that our member banks have not made more requests of us for small bills. I know that many of our banks have needed this kind of money during the crop-moving season. The Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis wishes to do everything in its power to be of assistance to its member banks, and always tries to answer requests for different kinds of money promptly. There has always existed a prejudice against a bank borrowing money, and in my judgment such a prejudice has not been well founded, provided the borrowing was for legitimate needs. Banks were timid about showing the item "bills payable" in their statements,for they were afraid of criticism. Under the National Bank Act banks could not have bills payable in excess of the amount of their capital stock, but this provision of the National Bank Act has been so amended by the Federal Reserve Act that there is now no fixed limit covering the amount a member bank may rediscount with its Federal Reserve bank. This means that the amount any member bank may rediscount is left to the discretion of the board of directors of the Federal Reserve bank, with the result that legitimate needs of any bank may be cared for. This, of course, does not mean that a bank may borrow all It desires without hindrance, but it does mean that the board of directors of the Federal Reserve bank can give all the help that it thinks the bank needs. The item "Bills rediscounted with the Federal Reserve bank"on a bank's statement, I have every reason to believe, is viewed by the general public in an entirely different light from the old item "Bills payable." There was a time when a man in Memphis who wished to buy coffee in Brazil had to arrange to have a London, French or German bank accept a draft drawn on it. We could not do an international business without paying tribute to foreign banks. All that is past now. Under the Federal Reserve Act, national banks may now make both foreign and domestic acceptances,and there are now in the foreign trade approximately $175,000,000 of drafts accepted by American banks and bankers. A market is created for this type of paper, since it can be purchased by the Federal Reserve banks. Up to Oct. 1 the amount of acceptance bought by Federal Reserve banks was approximately $300,000,000. It is through this means that the American dollar is attaining its place in the sun. It has now displaced the pound, the franc and the mark in the international trade of the world, and it is believed that it will be able to maintain its position even when the war is over. Two years of operation of the Federal Reserve system proves that it is sound, and not only sound, but thoroughly practical. It has already brought about a feeling of confidence, a standardization of commercial paper, a definition of credit terms, the establishment of the American dollar in international trade, a Federal Reserve note currency fitted to varying needs,and a check clearing system of great benefit to the country as a whole, even though certain individual banks may have to forego the profit of charging exchange. The statement is sometimes made that the Federal Reserve system does away with hard times. This, of course, is not true. As long as we have war and famine, drought, disease and death, there will be hard times. However, the Federal Reserve banks can help the country go through hard times with a minimum of distress and save it from having hard times become panics. FARM LOAN HEARINGS AND SECRETARY McADOO'S CLAIMS FOR RESERVE SYSTEM. The Farm Loan Board, which since August has been holding hearings throughout the country for the purpose of securing at first hand information for its guidance in dividing the country into twelve farm loan districts and deciding upon the location of the farm loan banks to be created under the Farm Loan act, held a hearing at St. Louis on the 13th inst. Arguments in favor of the city for the location of one of the farm-loan banks were presented by a committee, headed by Walker Hill, President of the Mechanics-American National Bank of St. Louis and the St. Louis Clearing House Association. A gathering of farmers was also present at the hearing, and with the declaration by the latter that the ordinary rate charged them 1837 for agricultural paper was 8%, even for six months' maturity Secretary of the Treasury William G. McAdoo, who presided at the hearing, took occasion to state that: The farmers don't even know that agricultural paper of 90 days' security or less is on a preferred basis for rediscounting under the Federal Reserve Act, like commercial paper. It is evident that the benefits of the Act are not known to farmers. If a farmer pays 8% for cattle paper, it is his own fault. Why is it that such a rate is charged on paper the character of which makes it the best for rediscount? The rates seem to me to be abnormally high. I must confess I don't see the reason for such high rates. In response to a query put to Mr.Bill as to the rediscount rate for such paper the latter stated that it was 5% on agricultural paper, while on 30 to 90 day commercial paper it was 4% and on commodity paper it was 3%. In the argument on behalf of St. Louis that the city be made the site of one of the farm loan banks, the committee, according to the St. Louis Republic, cited not only the needs of agricultural financing such as the new law provides, but pointed out also that St. Louis is the largest bond market west of Chicago, and therefore a bank here sells its bonds to advantage. In addition, St. Louis already has a Federal Reserve Bank and is recognized as the financial centre of the surrounding territory, while for many years prior to the Federal reserve act the business men and farmers of Missouri, Arkansas and the Southwest generally had looked to St. Louis for financial help. Mr. McAdoo during the hearing dilated upon the accomplishments of the Federal Reserve system, the "Globe Democrat" giving the following account of what he had to say: "A little more than two years ago, you did not have a Federal Reserve system," Mr. McAdoo said. "You will remember the successive sinking spells which took place in all lines of business. These stringencies were due to an inelastic and limited financial system, which placed control of a large percentage of the country's currency in the hands of a comparatively few men. "Under the old system, credit was crippled the minute the first signs of a stringency manifested themselves. The small business men were the first whose loans were called, and they were the ones who were first to suffer. "The Federal Reserve system has changed all this and has strengthened the entire fabric of business. To-day the supply of currency increases or diminishes in response to the wholesome demands of business." Mr. McAdoo then declared that the country's industrial development is at the highest point that has ever been known. He declared that the United States has redeemed $2,000,000,000 worth of securities, had loaned upwards of $2,000,000,000 to European countries and is still able to lend. "Credit must be democratized so that every one can take advantage of it on terms of absolute equality. This is the aim and object of the Federal Farm Loan Act. With the aid of the Federal Reserve Bank Act, approximately $500,000,000 was placed at the disposal of American farmers by the national banks. "What the farmer needs, however, and what he must have before the thousands upon thousands of untilled acres of land in the United States are placed under cultivation, are loans which can be had for long terms of years at very low rates of interest. We aim to place money at the disposal of the farmers at not more than 6% interest for as much as forty years, and will arrange to allow some of the interest paid to apply on the principal. "The wonderful work that can be done in the way of agricultural development has never been demonstrated more clearly than it was recently at Springfield, Hampton County, Mass. There the merchants decided to spend $25,000 a year to teach the farmers how to produce greater crops. This was done with the result that the value of the crops raised in Hampton County was increased more than $2,500,000 in two years." The initial tour of the Board covered the New England, Middle Western and Western States. The Board has since held hearings (last month)at Trenton, Harrisburg,Baltimore, Richmond, Raleigh, N. C.; Columbia, S. C.; Jacksonville, Fla.; Macon, Ga.; Birmingham, New Orleans, Jackson, Miss., and Memphis. A tour of the Southwest and the Gulf States will wind up the Board's itinerary. The following warning to farmers against those seeking to profit by organization of land banks was issued by the Farm Loan Board on October 14: Farmers who borrow through the National Farm Loan Associations are not required to pay any advance commissioas. So all of these enterprises requiring payments from farmers are declared by the Board to be fraudulent, and the attention of the Department of Justice has been called to the. matter and an attempt will be made to bring the offenders to justice. Indications that an effort will be made at the forthcoming session of Congress to extend the Federal Farm Loan Act to the Island Possession of the United States and to Alaska were given in a petition filed on October 6 with the Federal Farm Loan Board by Edwin C. Moore of Hawaii. The petition declared that the need for the law is greater in Hawaii than in the United States, that the Hawaiian farmers are suffering from excessive interest rates, short-time loans, and a disinclination of the banks to make farm loans at all. It is also stated that as the island is almost wholly agricultural, an extension of the Act to it would aid greatly in its Americanization "through the success of the citizen farmers." In answer to misleading reports, Herbert Quick, member of the new Federal Farm Loan Board, on Oct. 21, announced that absolutely no loans can be made under the Act on second 1838 THE CHRONICLE mortgages. "The Farm Loan Act specifically provides," said Mr. Quick, "against second mortgage loans. Only first mortgages can be accepted, and then only to the amount of 50% of the value of the land and 20% of the permanent insured improvements on the land." EUGENE LAMB RICHARDS CAUTIONS AGAINST EXCESSIVE INTEREST RATES ON DEPOSITS. "Safety First in Banking," was the key-note of an address delivered by Hon. Eugene Lamb Richards, State Superintendent of Banks, before Group IV of New York State Bankers' Association at its meeting at Rome, N. Y., on the 12th inst. This Association consists of State and national bankers of Central New York. Mr. Richards said in part: The new banking law has unquestionably improved New York's banking system. It has given banking progress a start, but that impetus is apt to weaken and may be lost without something more. Legislation unaided cannot force improvement in anything. Effective laws must not only be mothered by genuine public demand, but must also get life and strength at the breast Of enlightened civic sentiment. Therefore, any further progress towards higher standards and more efficient methods among our bankers must rest mainly with the bankers themselves, and upon their willingness not merely to lend themselves to improvements, but also to co-operate in initiating them. That is why I do not content myself with sitting in my office—that is why I am here—to do my part in suggesting things which ought to be done, but which without your help and support will never be done. In the first place, a bank is not an eleemosynary institution. It is organized and operated as a business proposition pure and simple, and the State authorizes it upon that basis alone. And there is no difference in this aspect between a commercial bank and a savings bank. Banking is a business charged with a great public interest, and for that reason the State insists that the banksshall be safe,honest and fair and legislates accordingly. So we have two major essentials to a successful and useful banking institution—safety and profit—safety and profit to the depositors in a savings bank, and safety to the depositors and profit to the stockholders in commercial institutions. The crux of the whole problem of management, supervision and legislation is to keep these two factors in the right balance, so that profit shall not impair safety, and that safety shall not unfairly injure profit. Of course, the ideal system is one which makes commercial banks remain in their proper sphere, and makes savings banks keep in theirs. But I realize that in many smaller communities this ideal is impracticable, because hundreds of localities in this State cannot support a savings bank as well as a commercial bank. If they can have only one, necessity demands a,business bank and not a savings bank. However, in any event, we should separate these two forms of banking wherever possible, and if, by reason of local conditions we must have mixed banking, let each department in such an institution be separate, with special separate provisions as to investments, reserve and management. Certainly savings accounts should not be Invested in unsecured loans or fluctuating securities; or if they are, the savings department should be compelled to keep a substantial reserve. One thing is certain: excessive interest should not be paid on checking accounts,no matter what the competition. Both interest and dividends should be consistent with safety and no more. There is in the City of New York a commercial bank whose stock is worth more than that of any banking corporation in the world. It pays no interest on deposits, but it gives such complete and adequate service to its depositors in the way of collections, advice, information and courtesies that they are more than satisfied to remain with the bank. The result is that, even in the face of keen competition for deposits by paying interest, the deposits of this bank have practically kept pace with the times. Its depositors are content with safety and service; for the bank's surplus renders it as safe as the Bank of England and possibly a little safer. How much better this system, how much safer for the public and the depositors than straining every nerve to get deposits at high prices at a time when easy money may make large interest to depositors a menace to safety. Largo deposits, with added expense and little profit, are worse than mere window-dressing in the front of a store. They are more than a costly form of advertising. They are dangerous. It is doubly important that we should face these problems here and now, and not to put off the day of solution. With the constantly increasing wealth of this country, and with the continuing importance of its banking position in the world, faced as we are with the temptations of extravagance and expansion, we should take stock now of our banking conditions and methods, and prepare to meet the responsibilities, which both the present continuance and the future discontinuance of the war will necessarily involve. [VOL. 1n3 One of the amendments to the Act provides that the Board may, by general ruling affecting all districts alike, permit member banks to carry in Federal Reserve bank any portion of their reserves now required to be held in their own vaults. Acting upon this authority, the Board on Sept. 11 took action, notice of which was sent to Federal Reserve banks in the following letter: "The recent amendments to the Federal Reserve Act provide in part that the Federal Reserve Board shall have power, 'by general ruling covering all districts alike, to permit member banks to carry in the Federal Reserve banks of their respective districts any portion of their reserves now required by Section 19 of this Act to be held in their own vaults.' "In pursuance of the authority vested in it by this section, the Board hereby'rules that, effective Sept. 18 1916, and until further notice, any member bank so desiring shall be permitted to carry in the Federal Reserve bank of its district any portion of its reserves now required by law to be held in its own vaults. "Please inform the officers of your bank that they may advise the member banks of your district." PAYMENT OF ADDITIONAL INSTALLMENT OF RESERVES TO FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS. The additional installment of reserves was paid in on Thursday, the 16th, to the Federal Reserve Banks by member banks outside of central reserve cities. Extended reference to this call for reserves was made in these columns Nov. 4, wherein we indicated the amount of reserve required thereunder to be maintained with the Federal Reserve banks. A. C. Miller of the Federal Reserve Board recently estimated that a total of $60,000,000 would be de posited by member banks under the call. The reserve deposits received by the New York Reserve Bank on Thursday amounted, it is said, to only about $1,250,000. It had been figured that the payment of the installment would total about $3,000,000; the smaller amount realized is accounted for by reason of the fact that many of the member banks had on deposit funds in excess of the reserve requirements and the change did not necessitate any further transfers or shipments of currency. GROUP INSURANCE FOR EMPLOYEES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS. The Federal Reserve "Bulletin" reports that several Federal Reserve banks have developed plans of group insurance for their employees, a blanket policy covering each such employee up to the amount of his annual salary, not to exceed a specified figure, having been obtained from reliable insurance companies. The Board has approved such plans in the case of three banks, and is developing a similar plan for insurance of its own employees. The policies are in force only during the period for which the employee in question holds his position. OPERATION OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE CLEARING PLAN. The following table showing briefly the clearing operations of the Federal Reserve system from Sept. 16 to Oct. 15, with comparative figures.for each of the two preceding months, is taken from the Federal Reserve "Bulletin" for November: OPERATIONS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE INTER-DISTRICT CLEARING SYSTEM, SEPT. 16 TO OCT. 15 1916. Average Average Member Slate Number Amount of Banks Banks of Items Daily Handled in the Remitting Daily. District. at Par. Bank— Clearing. $9,583,898 26 a241 34,328 402 Boston 626 31 35,574 21,771,197 98 New York Philadelphia 25,089 12,648,696 00 630 137 14,072 6,929,805 09 756 490 Cleveland 6,649,364 00 14,521 520 Richmond 254 Atlanta (including New Or11,661 3,668,876 04 391 leans branch) 460 b21,322 10,705,835 14 994 1,287 Chicago 8,814 5,677,716 85 468 805 St. Louis 12,236 6,333,496 11 Minneapolis 753 1,100 10,956 5,729,296 78 937 1,388 Kansas City 11,539 (),747,754 00 621 206 Dallas 1,220,171 00 4,779 520 1,060 San Francisco MEMBER BANKS AUTHORIZED TO KEEP ALL THEIR RESERVES WITH FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS. The Federal Reserve Board in adverting in the Novem. ber number of its"Bulletin".to the fact that country banks and banks in Reserve cities would be required to pay their Federal Reserve Bank an additional instalment of reserves on Nov 16 makes mention of a letter which it directed to Totals— be transmitted for the purpose of securing uniform action $97.666,107 25 204,891 7,618 7,459 Sept. 16 to Oct 15 78,559,703 82 7.618 177,397 7,449 Aug. 16 to Sept. 15 with reference to such payments. In this letter it is sug59,301,695 94 133,113 7,624 7,032 Aug. 15 to 15 July gested that attention be. called to the fact that under the a All State banks in district. amendment to section 11 of the Federal Reserve Act, apb Does not include Government checks averaging 3,166. proved Sept 7 1916 the Federal Reserve Board is authorized According to the "Bulletin" "expansion and extension of to permit member banks to • carry in the Federal Reserve system has gone on during the month with very satisthe Banks of their respective districts any portion of their factory results." Continuing it says: reserves now required by section 19 to be held in their own Continuous gains in the daily number of items and amounts Cleared are vaults; and to the further fact that the Board, under au- indicated by the reports of clearing operations received from the Federal Reserve banks for the period Sept. 16 to Oct. 15 1916, the third month thority of this amendment, has already issued a ruling to during which the new clearing system has been in operation. the effect that such member banks may carry all or any The average number of items handled was in excess of 200,000 and shows part of such reserves in their respective Federal Reserve an increase of 54% over the total handled during the first month, and of 15% over the number handled during the second month. The daily Banks. average amount cleared by the banks was not much below 100 millions, The ruling referred to above was published in the October and shows an increase of about 65% over the first month's total, and or about 25% over the second month's total. Issue of the "Bulletin," as follows: Nov. 18 19164 THE CHRONICLE As a result of the larger number of items handled and the greater experience gained in the operation of the system, the cost per item handled is constantly decreasing. Some of the banks, accordingly, have been able to reduce the service charge per item from 1M to 1Y, cents. A number of important clearing houses have informed the Board of their intention to introduce changes in their rules in order to bring about closer co-operation and harmony in the work of the Federal Reserve banks under the clearing regulation as at present applied. This, with the increase in the number of items handled at the several banks, affords satisfactory evidence of the gradual growth of the clearing and collection system in public favor. CLAYTON ACT DECISIONS OF FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD. Out of a total of 1,335 applications for permission, under the Kern amendment to the Clayton Anti-Trust Act, to serve on the board of more than one bank the Federal Reserve Board refused but 140 requests. The number granted and refused, so far as each district is concerned, is indicated in thePteserve "Bulletin" for November, from which we take the following: CLAYTON ACT DECISIONS. The Federal Reserve Board has taken action on 1,335 applications for permission under the Kern amendment, granting 1,195 and refusing 140. No records exist to show the number of directors who have surrenered bank directorates in accord with the provisions of the Act without filing any application. The sub-totals of the districts are as follows: Granted. Refused District23 66 No. 1-Boston 54 265 York No. 2-New 133 13 No. 3-Philadelphia 6 179 No. 4-Cleveland 24 107 No. 5-Richmond a29 -Atlanta No.6 122 13 No. 7-Chicago 54 5 No. 8-St. Louis 27 No. 9-Minneapolis 56 0 City -Kansas 10 No. 3 0 No. 11-Dallas 154 2 No. 12-San Francisco 1839 a satisfactory arrangement, it is stated, having been completed by long distance telephone with the Navy Department. It is explained that the ciphers are quite apart from the usual code arrangement by which messages are condensed, no objection being made by the banks to filing copies of their "codes" which enable the censors to ascertain the contents of the message, but their opposition being directed against the filing of copies of the cipher which, in effect, constitute the signature to the message. As a result of the bankers' representations, it is understood, the Navy Department ordered that an affidavit sworn to by an officer of the bank remitting the message,as to the genuineness of the test cipher, would be sufficient. In that case wireless messages in code can be sent as usual. One banker, after the meeting, • was quoted in the "Journal of Commerce" as saying: No protest was made. The matter was simply called to the attention of the Department and the justice of the banks' claims was recognized. We have agreed to file an affidavit with the Department that in transmitting money via the wireless stations at Sayville or Tuckerton we will prefix the word "testword" or "test-number" in English to a cipher which has no other use or meaning than to authenticate the amount of money transmitted and to prevent fraud. The adjustment is entirely satisfactory and the private codes of the banks will be protected. Representatives of the banks present at the meeting were from the Guaranty Trust Co., Equitable Trust Co., Bankers Trust Co., U.S. Mortgage & Trust Co., National City Bank, National Park Bank, Chase National Bank, Mechanics & Metals National Bank and many other leading banks. FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD ON GROWTH OF ACCEPTANCE BUSINESS. In an article dealing with the growth of acceptances published in its "Bulletin"for November,the Federal Reserve Board states that the amount of acceptances bought by the a One of which was refused in part. Reserve banks up to Oct. 1 is nearly 300 million dollars, the b Four of which were disapproved in part. monthly purchases for the past quarter averaging about 35 In another part of the "Bulletin" the Board has the follow- million dollars. "It is clear," says the Board, "that the on the subject: ing to say rapid growth of the American acceptance business is due Consideration and final disposal of appeals under the Clayton Act, which became effective on Oct. 15, has occupied a considerable part of the attention largely to the fact that the Federal Reserve banks have proof the Federal Reserve Board during the month of October. All pending vided a market for the purchase and sale of acceptances." appeals have been disposed of and notice conveyed to the individuals and We reprint below what the Board has to say on the acceptance banks affected by the Board's previous orders. In all 1,195 appeals have . been granted and 140 declined. In a few cases where doubt existed the business and its growth: Board has granted temporary permission to continue directorates as at present up to Jan. 1 1917, with the understanding that further hearings and investigations shall be had in the meantime with a view to determining definitely what action shall be taken with respect to the cases thus held open. Inasmuch as the operation of the Clayton Act was in largo part automatic, individuals withdrawing from directorates, retention of which would be in violation of the Act, a mere analysis of the Board's action does not afford an adequate idea of the actual operation of the law. Probably In a majority of cases the changes resulting from the law have been brought about without any appeal to the Board. CONVERSION OF U. S. BONDS. A total of $30,000,000 of 2% bonds of the United States has been converted during the present year into $15,761,000 of 30-year 3% bonds, and $14,239,000 of 1-year 3% Treasury notes, according to the Federal Reserve "Bulletin" for November. The total given, says the "Bulletin," represents the full amount available for conversion under Section 18 of the Federal Reserve Act. The "Bulletin" adds: Conversion operations were conducted by the Treasury on April 1, when a total of $10,290,600 was converted; on July 1, when a total of $9,574,200 was converted, and on Oct. 1, when the available balance of $10,135,200 was converted. Not all the Federal Reserve banks applied for the conversion of their allotted quota of bonds. The difference between the full allotments and the amounts applied for were distributed among those Federal Reserve banks which desired to convert bonds in excess of their allotment. REMOVAL OF WIRELESS CENSOR-CIPHER MESSAGES OF BANKING INSTITUTIONS. Charles S. Clarke, wireless censor of the Sayville station, and H. S. Keep, censor of the station at Seasconset, were relieved from duty and re-assigned it was learned on Oct. 29. It was reported that they were removed upon charges that they had permitted the transmission of unneutral messages • relating td the U-53. On Oct. 30 .Rear Admiral Benson denied the reports that the transfer of the two lieutenants was due to a protest by Great Britain. He said that only questions of administrative detail had been involved and that no foreign nation had asked for the transfer of these officers. The difficulty in fulfilling the requirements of the new order of the censors of the Naval Department whereby American banking institutions were called upon to file a copy of the secret cipher with which wireless messages to correspondents are authenticated was adjusted at a meeting of representatives of several New York banks at the National Bank of Commerce on Oct. 30, to protest against the order, GROWTH OF THE ACCEPTANCE BUSINESS. The growth of the acceptance business of the national banks appears from the following exhibit, which shows the aggregate liabilities on drafts accepted by national banks in New York, Boston, Philadelphia, Baltimore and San Francisco, and by all national banks since Sept. 2 1915, when,for the first time, information regarding this new class of business was reported by national banks: Drafts Based on Imports and Exports Accepted by National Banks (in Thousands of Dollars). Phila- BathSan New York. Boston. delphia. more. Francisco. Other. Total. 965 135 1,625 13,077 Sept. 2 1915_- 6,903 3,449 1,973 527 343 2,594 26,808 5,189 Nov. 10 1915_A6,182 2,809 1,063 492 2,746 31,985 7,374 Dec. 31 1915__17,501 5,751 Mar. 7 1916-21,429 10,878 895 1,095 2,629 42,677 6,217 2,096 2,221 3,191 59,836 May 1 1916__33,055 13,056 14,858 5,234 788 2,673 4,898 69,303 30 1916__40,852 June 5,084 1,616 2,484 6,409 77,879 Sept. 12 1916_ -44,229 18,057 In addition ,to the acceptance business reported by the national banks, the large trust companies in the Eastern seaboard cities, since accepting was authorized by State laws, have been engaging in the new business. On June 30 1916 the following New York City trust companies report acceptance liabilities of the following amounts: ., $9,333,800 Bankers Trust Co 31,083.700 Guaranty Trust Co 1,007.100 Columbia Trust Co 1,054,300 Broadway Trust Co 1,000,000 Central Trust Co 6,930,800 Equitable Trust Co 4,728,800 Farmers' Loan & Trust Co Total New York trust companies Corn Exchange Bank $55,138,500 1,538,100 Total $56,676,600 It is probable that the aggregate of drafts in the foreign trade accepted by American banks and bankers is at present not much below 175 millions, of which about 100 millions represent the share of the New York banks. A considerable portion of these acceptances has been bought by the Federal Reserve banks at rates as low as 2%,compared with rates in excess of 5% ruling in the London market. (See Table A.) The total of acceptances held on Oct. 20 by Federal Reserve banks-83 million dollars-constitutes 43.5% of their aggregate earning assets, as against 11.3% represented by paper rediscounted for member banks. As may be seen from the attached Table B the Federal Reserve banks began the purchase of acceptances based upon imports and exports at the end of February 1915. During the year 1915 the largest amount invested in this class of paper was in the neighborhood of 18 millions. The present year witnesses the steady growth of this class of investments from 23.8 millions in the beginning of the year to 78.6 millions in the beginning of September. The largest holdings-over 85 millions-were recorded at about the end of July. The amount of acceptances bought by Federal Reserve banks up to Oct. 1 is nearly 300 million dollars, the monthly purchases for the past quarter averaging about 35 million dollars. It is clear that the rapid growth of the American acceptance business is due largely to the fact that the Federal Reserve banks have provided a market for the purchase and sale of acceptances. From the attached Table B it may further be seen that, for the present year at least, the increase in the amount of non-member bank 1840 THE CHRONICLE acceptances held by the Federal Reserve banks has been greater than in the amount of member bank acceptances so held. There can be but little doubt that the law permitting national banks to accept drafts based upon foreign-trade transactions has been a most helpful factor in the recent movement of our foreign trade. Dollar acceptances are now becoming known in almost all parts of the world, and are bound to prove a most powerful instrument in promodng and facilitating the commercial relations between this country and our foreign markets, where commercial credit has to be extended by our exporters desirous to enter these markets in competition with European houses. It may be further expected that the opening of fcreign branches of strong American banks. in combination with dollar exchange, will before long free American commerce from dependence on foreign bankers and make unnecessary to-a large extent foreign aid and intervention in the settlement of our foreign trade balances. Table A-Rates for Three Months' Bank Bills in London and New York on Dates Specified. Date. London. New Yolk. Date. London. New York. 1915. Per Cent. Per Cent. Per Cent. Per Cent. 1916. 138 to 134 Jan. 27 Jan. 28 518 to VA 2 Feb. 24 138 238 to 21A Feb. 25 W.to 543 2 Mar. 31 238. to 212 238 Mar. 31 4N to 458 2 to 214 Ap 11 28 278 to 2% at to 212 April 28 2 to 2;f6 May 26..,. 2% to 278 21,1 May 26 2 to 29 4 418 21 4to 258 June 30 June 30 518 2 to 29 4 5 to 518 21s to 214 July 28 212 July 28 558 478 to 5 412 to 59 Aug. 25 2%,to X. Aug. 25 4 214 to 212 4% to 434 Sept. 29 512 to 558 214 to 212 2141 Sept.29 2 Oct. 27 478 to 4% • 2, Nov. 24 514 Dec. 29 58 / 8 to 514 2 to 258 Table B-Acceptances Held by the Federal Reserve Banks as Shown by Schedules on File on Dates Specified (in Thousands of Dollars). Dates. Member Non-Member Trade 191 . Banks. Pants. Acceptances. Total. Feb 22 93 93 Mar. 31 3,075 7,831 10,906 April 5 3,653 7,940 11.593 May 3 5.038 8.309 13,347 June 7 5,242 4,718 9,960 July 3 4,342 5,428 9,770 Aug. 2 5,350 5,779 11,129 Sept. 6 6,087 6,797 12,884 Oct. 4 9,000 5,373 14,373 Nov. 1 8,477 4,788 13,265 Dec 6 12,311 5,843 18,154 1916. Jan. 3 15,494 8,344 23.838 Feb. 7 15,681 9,668 489 25,838 Mar.6 17,182 10,859 462 28,503 April 3 21,000 17,308 722 39,030 May 1 24,875 19,415 1,477 45,767 June 5 24,680 24,680 2,208 51,568 July 3 32,989 31,222 67,633 3,422 Aug. 7 39.695 33,738 4,225 77,658 Sept.4 41,413 33,573 3,673 78,659 Oct. 2 37,798 32,438 2,306 72,542 Table C-Imports and Exports Into and From the United States During Fiscal Years 1912 to 1916, inclusive, by Large Geographic Divisions (in Millions of Dollars). Year end. June 30North South Asia and ImportsEurope. America. America. Oceania. Africa. Total. 1912 819.6 334.1 215.1 261.9 22.6 1,653.3 1913 892.9 362.0 217.7 314.0 26.4 1,813.0 1914 895.6 427.4 222.7 329.1 19.1 1,893.9 1915 614.3 473.1 261.5 300.3 25.0 1,674.2 1916 616.2 591.9 391.6 533.4 64.8 2,197.9 Exports1,341.7 1912 516.8 132.3 189.4 24.1 2,204.3 1913 1,479.1 617.4 146.1 194.2 29.1 2,465.9 1914 1,486.5 528.6 124.5 197.0 27.9 2,364.5 1915 1,971.4 477.1 99.3 192.2 28.5 2,768.5 2,999.2 732.9 180.3 1916 377.7 43.5 4,333 6 THE PRESIDENT ON RESPONSIBILITY FOR HIGH • • COST OF LIVING. Responsibility for the high cost of foodstuffs was laid to the middlemen by President Wilson in a speech delivered at Washington on the 14th inst. in welcoming the convention of the National Grange of the Patrons of Husbandry. Urging that farmers increase their output so as to prevent the middlemen from charging what he pleased, the President said: We ought to raise such big crops that circumstances like the present can never recur, when men can make it appear as if the supply was so short that the middleman could charge for it what he pleased. It will not do to be niggardly with the rest of the world in respect to its food supply. No reference was made by the President in his remarks to recent petitions to him to declare an embargo on the exportation of food from the United States, nor did he advert, even indirectly to the outcome of the Presidential election. In part he said: It goes without saying that the physical life of the nation has always depended upon the farm. It goes without saying, also, that to a large extent the physical life of the world has drawn Its sustenance from the great areas of farm land in the United States. We have sent food to all parts of the world, and the American farmer has contributed to the life of all the countries of the world. But you know that as our own population has increased the proportion in which we could help foreign countries as contrasted with our own has decreased and there are problems that aro comparable with the problems of statesmanship lying ahead of the farmers of the United States. I have been very much interested in conferring with the Secretary of Agriculture to find that although the laboratory and the Investigations of the man of science who was not directly concerned with the farm have had a groat deal to do with the promotion of agricultureln the United States, as elsewhere, what has had still more to do with it has been the intelligent farming of the individual farmer. Most of the methods which the demonstrators of the Department of Agriculture have been busy to spread as far and wide as possible have been methods which they have learned from the most accomplished and best instructed farmers in the United States. [VOL. 103. In other words, the Department of.Agriculture has had, as one of its most important duties, to put all the farmers of the United States, so far as possible, where the best of the farmers of the United States had got of their own initiative and of their own intelligence. That, after all, is the business of education anyhow-to spread the product of the best minds far and wide, so that they may be accessible to everybody. But in the future wo have got to bring more of the area of the United States under cultivation than is under cultivation now. We have got to increase the product at()Very point where It Is susceptible of being increased. We have get to study the variation of crops. We have got to study ho'to assist nature, or at any rate understand nature, by making the most suitable use of our several and varied soils. One of the things that has interested me most, for example, is that what we have called the pine barrens of our Southern coast need not be barrens at all; that if we acid a single additional chemical element we can make the sand blossom and bloom and produce crops, and that if nature is only questioned closely enough she will yield us her richest products for our own as.sistance and for the assistance of the rest of the world. We have got to look closely into these secrets, and we have got to realize that there must go forth from the United States the best agricultural intelligence of all the world. We have got the means. We have got the purpose. We have started along the right lines. . One of the things that has most interested me about what has.been done recently by legLsiation for the benefit of the farmer is the question why it was not done long before. It is astonishing that the assets-the valuable available assets, the visible assets-of the farm should not have been available as a basis of credit in the banks on the same terms as the assets of commercial undertaking and manufacturing industry. Cattle are just as visible and tangible as goods in warehouses and goods on trains. Credit based on cattle is as good as credit based on bills of lading, and the astonishing thing is not that it has been done now, but that it took so long to do it. And when you add to that what has boon done by the Rural Credits 13111 in the way of long-extended credits you will see that we have, so to say, got ready for the first time to use the capital of this country to push forward the agricultural industry of this country. We have liberated the credits of the banks and we have mobilized, through the Department of Agriculture, the scientific intelligence of the world. With that combination, every nation in the world ought to come to us to learn how to raise big crops. We ought to raise such big crops that circumstances like the present can never recur, when men can make as if the supply was so short that the middleman could charge for it what he pleased. It will not do to be niggardly with the world in respect of its food supply. I wish that all problems of Government were displayed in as clear lines of duty as this problem of Government with regard to how the farmer ought to be treated is displayed. I wish, for example, that foreign affairs were as simple as agriculture. The great satisfaction about what you have to discuss is that when once our duty is determined, we have got a great force of intelligence to go forward in the line of duty. I did not intend when I came hero to say as much as I have, or to discourse in the least about agriculture, but I did want to congratulate you upon the opportunity now to study upon a scale as wide as the world the great business in which you are engaged, and to express my very profound interest in the more recent developments of agriculture in the United States which have been converting it from an occupation into a systematic business; which have been introducing the things which make a free countrycounsel and co-operation. The thing that makes a free country vital is the large number of people who get together to do important things without asking the leave of the Government to do them. The striking thing about a great country like the United States is that if the Government neglected everything, the people would do it; that you do not beckon to the people of the United States. They command you to go on, and things that are neglected they have got plenty of brains to got together and do for themselves. All these organizations of business men and manufacturers and advertising men and farmers, and everybody else that has the same occupation, are just a great combination of brains to keep alive the whole vital intelligence of the nation. They do not wait on anybody's invitation to do things unpremeditated for them. They illustrate at every turn of what they do the extraordinary vitality of this nation. The farmers have got together long enough, and It is only recently that the country has appreciated just how much it has left to the farmer to do what the Government ought to have done for him. I am very proud to have lived in a time and be affiliated with the Government at a time when these things were becoming manifest, and the duty of the Government toward the farmer was partially performed. In answer to President'Wilson's contentions, with regard to the blame for the high cost of living, George W.Perkins, Chairman of Mayor Mitchel's Commission on Food Supply, issued a statement on Wednesday in which he charged that "the fundamental trouble is that vie have not at Washingtion, or Albany or New York City or anywhere else, the right kind of market departments whose business it is to study the question of food supply, food distribution and food consumption, in an intelligent, business-like manner, and bring about such reforms in the methods of food distribution as would bring about beneficial results to both the producer and consumer." Mr.Perkin's statement follows: I see by the morning papers that President Wilson, in speaking to the convention of the National Grange in Washington yesterday puts the high cost of living up to the farmers and rather blames them for not producing larger crops, saying that the way to bring down the cost of living is to increase the products of the farms. Mr. Wilson's way of meeting the high cost of living is quite in keeping with the way he meets every issue, viz.; by side-stepping it or shifting the responsibility to some ono else. The cost of living has been steadily increasing for a number of years. Of course to increase our output and the quality of it is very desirable, and I know of no class of citizens who have tried harder to do this than the farmers themselves, but both farmers and consumers know that the high cost of living is not entirely due to the fact that we have failed to raise enough food. The fundamental trouble is that we have not at Washington or Albany or New York City, or anywhere else, the right kind of market departments, whose business it is to study the question of food supply, food distribution, and food consumption in an intelligent, business-like manner, and,bring about such reforms in the methods of food distribution as would bring about beneficial results to both the producer and consumer. Until such market departments are established the high cost of living is going to be an ever-burning question. Nov. 18 1916.1 THE CHRONICLE The cost of table living is reaching a point where it is almost unbearable. This is particularly true in the case of the people who work on salaries— such people as teachers, professors, and clerks in stores, banks, corporations, &c., for the income of these people has increased very little, if any, while their outgo for the actual necessities of life has increased very much. From time to time the State and city have created departments whose business it is to look after the people's interests in the matter of transportation, education, health, &c. All these departments, to a greater or lesser degree, head up to one centralized board or commission, whose sole responsibility it is to look after the particular activities intrusted to its care. But in the matter of markets and all that has to do with supplying us with our foods, chaos reigns. Here in.New York City this market business is split up into almost as many parts as there are city departments. The Comptroller, the Dock Commissioner, the Board of Aldermen, the Borough President, the Superintendent of Markets, the Department of Health, the Bureau of Weights and Measures—each has a finger in it, with no one wholly responsible or knowing what the other department is doing. The result is the usual one, viz., what is everybody's business is nobody's business. - • We have in this State two Public Service Commissions to look after the public's interests in the matter of transportation, and yet statistics show that only about 10% of the average man's income goes for transportation, while something like 40% of his income goes for food. Until we change all this, until we secure from the Federal Government, the State and the city, market departments in a real potential sense, we will never be able, no matter what tho size of our crops or how hard the farmers work, to substantially change the present extremely unsatisfactory condition and give to the people the quantity and quality of food they should have at prices that are proper. As the Chairman of Mayor Mitchel's Food Supply Committee, I have given this matter a great deal of study and sincerely believe there is no question that demands more immediate and intelligent attention. Cannot the great State of Now York be the pioneer in this matter, and afford to the people of this State the relief that will come from prompt and intelligent action along the lines indicated'? 1841 asset to these countries, when they can utilize these forces for peaceful pursuits. We must also consider whether our present educational system makes adequate provision for the preparation of young men for public life, and, if not, what we should do to so shape it as to enable it to do so. At the present time those who wish to devote themselves to public affairs, whether Federal, State, or municipal, almost invariably study law and become admitted to the bar as a step towards this end. The legal profession has thus become practically our only gate-way to public life. I think we all realize that this has its disadvantages, and that other courses of training should be provided. The conception of citizenship has grown very materially amoung our people during the past years and we are gradually developing a body of young men, who are in a position to and who desire to educate themselves towards contributing their share ef public service. Facilities for training towards this end are, however, sadly lacking and provision should be made that courses of instruction be available for those planning such a career, Just as they now are for the learned professions. We cannot depend, however, on collegiate education alone for accomplishing this and elementary and secondary schools must do their share by providing proper preparation. Whether they are now doing so appears very doubtful. There seems to be in our elementary and secondary education a lack of thoroughness, which, coming as it does in the formative period of a child's life, is apt to have very far-reaching effects. They seem to be lacking in teaching funda lentals and the old-fashioned three R's no longer seem to be receiving the attention which they should. I think you will bear me out that the handwriting alone of the average High School graduate is enough to disqualify him for any position in the business world. I do not wish to criticise our educational system, but I think that you. gentlemen, dealing as you do with higher education, will agree that in many instances the material with which you have to deal is unsatisfactory in many respects, and that a very large number of young men and young women come to college improperly or inadequately prepared. One of tho greatest faults in this connection, which has come under my observation, is that our young people are not taught to concentrate. There can be no real efficiency without the power of concentration, and it seems a pity that more stress is not laid upon this important factor. Another thing in which our schools to be deficient is in the matter An inquiry into the increased cost of living is being made of discipline. If the students cannotseem be disciplined with regard to their by the Government in order to ascertain whether the rising attendance, behavior and the like, then there is little chance of disciplining prices are being brought about by unlawful means. Evi- their minds. Positive knowledge is what is needed, not guess work. The world with facts and bluffing does not lead to success. How often do dence of unlawful price increases through conspiracy or we heardeals a child, or even an older student say: "I do not remember, I learned other means is being sought by agents of the Department of that last year," or oven worse, guessing at the answer to a question7 Justice. At present investigations are being carried on in There seems to be too little reviewing of what has gone before, with the that there is but little accurate and thorough knowledge. How niany Chicago and Philadelphia and by different bureaus of the result graduates of our schools, or even of our colleges, can name correctly the Government throughout the country. The following state- countries of the world, their capitals and their most important natural ment of his activities in this direction was authorized by resources, or even state correctly all the States of the United States, to say nothing of their capitals? It may be said that if these faults exist, why Attorney-General Gregory at Washington on the 5th inst.: try to develop our collegiate system? This does not seem to be a sufficient The Department of Justice is investigating the recent abnormal and sus- reason for not undertaking the work, as one great advantage in making rigid picious increases in the prices of various necessaries of life, especially coal. the requirements of higher education, is the effect upon secondary and Wherever any such increase is found to have been duo to conspiracy or elementary education. There is no doubt that if the collegiate standard other unlawful action the Department will invoke against the offenders the is high, there must be a beneficial re-action upon the preparatory schools. severest penalties which the law prescribes. There appears to be, I am glad to say, a steadily growing belief on the part of the American people in the value of systematic school training: first, in the desirability of making elementary education available for all, and, secondly, in providing proper courses ofinstruction for special training AfORTIMER L. SCHIFF ON NEED OF EDUCATIONAL for the vocation which the student wishes to adopt. Business is no longer PREPAREDNESS. a trade, but a profession, and it is Just as important that young men, who The subject of "Educational Preparedness" from the view- wish to adopt business or public careers, should have the opportunity of educating themselves along lines which will enable them to do so, as that point of a business man was discussed by Mortimer L. Schiff law schools should be provided to train lawyers; medical colleges for doctors of Kuhn, Loeb & Co., on the 15th inst. before the Associa- and technical schools for engineers. When that is done, the boy, who is tion of Urban Universities at the College of the City of New expecting to enter the higher lines of business or of public service, will as invariably look toward a college or university to secure a part of his training, York. "It is," said Mr. Schiff, "perhaps particularly as does the lawyer, physician, or engineer. Tho facilities for this purpose appropriate at the present time in this crisis of the affairs are of but very recent development and those thus far provided are still of the world, when the future, yes even the prbsent is shrouded inadequate to meet the demands. As is doubtless known to many of you, we tried to do something along these lines a short time ago hero in New in so much uncertainty and doubt, for men holding different York, but unfortunately our plan failed of fruition. The underlying callings but pursuing the same ideals, to take counsel together thought was that there should be real co-operation between business men, educators municipality, and the each contributing their experience and as to how the growing generation may best be trained to cope their efforts, so that something practical and effective might result. It with the serious problems which it will have to face and the would have been, to say the least, an interesting experiment and I am situations which it will have to meet." We quote further convinced would have been a distinct success. What Committee the of Commercial Education of the Chamber of Comfrom his remarks as follows: In speaking of educational preparedness, I refer as much to training for merce of the State of New York, of which I had the honor to be Chairman, public service, as for business. We need trained workers and intelligent planned to accomplish during the negotiations in 1913 and 1914, in cocitizens and these our educational system must provide. There are various operation with the Trustees of the College of the City of New York and with kinds of national preparedness and educational preparedness is by no means the city authorities, was as follows: It was proposed that there should be the least of these. Discipline, thoroughness and efficiency are not only established in this city a College of Commerce and Administration and a Museum of Commerce and Civics, and that the old site of the Coliegeof military virtues, but also requisites for industrial, commercial and civic the City of New York at Lexington Avenue and 23rd Street, should be success. The survival of the fittest still holds true and Just as Rome fell utilized for this purpose. The city was to provide the site because its people became decadent, so to-day, no nation can and the Chamber live whose of Commerce was to furnish the sum of $500,000 for erecting the building, citizenship is shiftless, inefficient and inadequately trained and educated. and $200,000 for the establishment of a Museum, which sums had a fund of The example of European nations has shown us how important it is that been assured to the Chamber. The city was to equip the building and to an educational policy should be adopted to train young mon and women in undertake to maintain the College and pay the running expenses thoroughness, efficiency and breadth of vision. It is, of the for instance, quite Museum. The College and Museum wore to be administered by a Board hopeless for us to consider a real expansion of our foreign trade and inter- of Trustees, consisting of representatives of the City of New York, of the national relations, unless we have available a body of young men whom we can send abroad well equipped to meet the competition of other nations College of the City of New York and of the Chamber of Commerce of the and trained to market our products. Our commercial education has been State of New York. Frequent conferences were held between the parties interested and it was believed that an agreement had been reached on lamentably deficient in this respect, and it is a well known fact that we have been dependent almost entirely upon the foreign trained and the foreign substantially all material points, but finally the plan failed, because. born whenever we wished to find representatives for service in foreign coming as this did, shortly after the outbreak of the European war, the countries. Indeed, we have found that oven for clerical positions, those city did not feel Justified in authorizing the expenditure for annual maintenance, which would have been required from it. Negotiations having coming from abroad are, as a rule, better trained and more efficient. It, continued for more than two years, the donors had to be released from their therefore, behooves us to consider what improvements or changes should pledges and the plan, therefore, had to be abandoned. The donors had be made In our present educational system and what, if any, additional most readily acquiesced in the delays and consummation of the facilities should be provided to meet this plan, but as situation. These are questions, its accomplishment seemed impossible within a reasonable time, it hardly the answering of which requires most careful study and thought, particularly seemed fair to hold them any longer to their pledges. There is no doubt at the present Juncture in the affairs of the world. There is no doubt that in my mind that the representatives of the city were as desirous as were after the titanic struggle, in which the European nations are so unhappily those of the Chamber and of the College to consummate the plan, but engaged, there will come a struggle of almost equal Intensity for industrial changed financial conditions led some of the city officials to believe that it supremacy, in which all countries will strain every effort to be victorious. was better to defer indefinitely, or even abandon the establishment of the The present world war is, as it is, a battle between school-masters, as the questions at issue are those arising from different schools of culture, thought College and of the Museum. The general consensus of opinion of all and philosophy. This will be no less the case in the competition for the consulted at that time was that there was need in the City of New York markets of the world and much will, therefore, depend upon the training for an institution on the college plan, which should include in its curriculum, given by the different nations to their growing generations. That sober- and give particular emphasis to continuation classes holding their sessions minded and far-seeing mon in Europe realize this is very apparent from in the late afternoon and to evening classes and lectures. By an institution many recent utterances. The discipline and training, which the war has on the college plan, we had in mind one similar to a College or Arts and given and is giving to foreign young men, is bound to be a tremendous Sciences, in that it would have substantially the same entrance requirements: would afford the same mental discipline and culture training and 1842 THE CHRONICLE would lead to a baccalaureate degree, with provision made, however, that practical experience and special knowledge might be permitted to take the place of certain counts in the entrance examinations and an incentive thus be furnished to young men, who had not been able to complete a high school course. It seemed partidularly appropriate that such an institution for higher commercial and administrative training should be maintained by the municipality and that instruction should be made available to all. Whether the instruction should be absolutely free, or whether some moderate charge should be made, or deposit required, was a question which was left for future determination. The tendency in all collegiate education seems to be to make it possible for capable youth to shorten the period of study by one or two years. and it would probably not be easy to hold for four years the ambitious and capable secondary graduate, whose entrance into a remunerative position did not depend upon a diploma from the College of Commcere. While it was our opinion that the College of Commerce, which we had in mind, should provide primarily a four years' course, we felt that facilities should bo extended for completion of the course in three years, and that the work should be so arranged, that, even those attending only one or two years, could take advantage of complete courses and derive benefit from the education thus received. We planned that the requirements for entrance should be similar to those now required for entrance into the City College, except that particular stress should be laid upon commercial subjects. In this connection, may I point out that there seems to be a tendency in commercial high school education to emphasize too strongly clerical subject matter, such as book-keeping, business arithmetic, steno,' graphy and typewriting, business correspondence, &c. While these courses are important and must be provided, they must not be permitted to become academic,instead of vocational. They are apt to lack intensiveness and the teachers have often, I fear, not had practical training in business methods. We planned further that the college should provide continuation and evening classes, with well arranged and self-contained courses, available for those young men who were already employed, but who desired to extend their knowledge of commercial subjects. To the end that the greatest benefit might be secured from this department of the work, steps had been taken to secure the co-operation of the merchants of the city, so that they would not only readily permit, but actively encourage their younger employees to make use of the facilities thus extended. It was also planned that the building in which the college was to be housed should provide adequate space for the installation of a Museum of Commerce and of Civics, which should, as one of its purposes, serve as a laboratory for the students. In our opinion this would have proved one of the most valuable educational features of the proposed college and would have filled a need, which I regret to say still exists in this city. In addition to the great reaction which such a college and museum would have had on the entire educational facilities of this city, we felt that it would serve five great purposes. It would provide facilities: 1. For the training for public service. 2. For the training of those ambitious to attain administrative and executive positions. Young men of such ambitions would probably be willing to devote three or four years to a course of instruction, and although their number might possibly be limited, quality of training, rather than number of students would be the real test. 3. For the training of those whose outlook upon life is practically limited to a permanent career of clerkship, who would probably be willing to devote say two years to this purpose. 4. For the training through late afternoon and evening continuation classes those already employed, thus fitting them for better work and advancement. 5. For giving opportunity for commercial and civic investigations by the utilization of the faculty and the higher grade students for this purpose. In the two years which have elapsed since the abandonment of this scheme, there is no doubt that considerable progress has been made in other directions in extending the opportunities for commercial education and for training for public service. During this time Columbia, the College of the City of New York, Cornell, the University of the City of NewYork,and many others, have either planned or established Schools of Business and of Administration, or have extended existing facilities. Much is still needed, and I am firmly convinced that the time is coming when as much emphasis will be laid upon providing proper educational facilities for training for business and for public service, as has heretofore been done for what has been considered a purely professional career. I do not feel competent to express an opinion as to the details of the curriculum, which educational Institutions should adopt for these purposes. These would have to be worked out by the proper faculties with great care. The important thing is that the curriculum be practical in its nature and avoid becoming too theoretical, for which reason a large amount of field and laboratory work, In addition and supplemental to classroom instruct.on is advisable. The greatest difficulty, which will have to be mot is to secure proper instructors' as Men who devote their lives to teaching are so apt to get out of touch with practical affairs. Education is for life and the lives of most men are practical, rather than theoretical or scholastic. While a man teaching a technical subject can keep up to a great extent his contact with new developments and new methods by discussion with tho practical men whom ho may meet, and by the study of technical books and publications, this Is hardly possible for men teaching commercial studies, or those dealing with public service. For these, there are few text-books and publications, and it is, as a rule, only those actively engaged in business and in public life who are able to keep step with the times. It seems, in creating Colleges of Commerce and Administration, or developing existing facilities, particular thought should be given to the educational needs of young men who are not absolutely dependent upon finding at an early age an immediately paying position. In other words not to train clerks, but to give young men, who are able to enter the business world on a favorable basis, without at once having to earn their livelihood, or who have sufficient independent means to enter public life, an education to enable them to do so. I do not favor graduate schools for this purpose, exce0 for the very limited number who may wish to pursue special courses of study, but prefer colleges running concurrently with, but separately from Colleges of Arts and Sciences. This would not prevent facilities of other departments of a university being availed of, if feasible, but the student upon entering college should definitely enroll himself as a student in the School of Commerce and Administration, with a definite course of study mapped out for him, possibly partly required and partly elective, leading upon its completion to a degree corresponding to the B. A of the College of Arts. Provision could then be made for graduate study, in addition to this, leading to a Master's Degree. In pursuing this plan, the appeal would probably be to a more limited body of young men,but provision for the others could and should be made if the college is located in a large centre of population by providing afternoon and evening continuation classes and courses. Government, as well as business, is becoming more and more scientific and we need trained officials for domestic as well as for foreign service. A College of Commerce of this nature lends itself particularly well to this purpose and without much addition to its curriculum can readily provide the proper facilities for such training. It [Void. 103. should in fact be a College of Commerce, of Administration, of Public Service and of Civics, and its graduates equipped to enter any one of these fields. Connected with such a college, if in any way possible, there should be a Museum of Commerce and of Civics, with ample library facilities to constitute a laboratory and place of reference. INCREASING CAR SHORTAGE. A net freight car shortage of 108,010 cars on Nov. 1 is disclosed in the monthly statement issued this week by the American Railway Association. The present shortage compares with 60,697 a month ago—Sept. 30—and 19,873 on Sept. 1. The statement of the Association as given out under date of the 13th inst. is as follows: THE AMERICAN RAILWAY ASSOCIATION. New York, November 13 1916. • The American Railway Association makes public herewith its customary statement of freight car surpluses and shortages showing that Nov. 1 1916 on the railroads of the United States there was a net freight car shortage of 108,010 cars. The net shortage on Sept. 30 was 60,697; on Sept. 1, 19,873. On Aug. 1 there was an actual net surplus of 9,762 idle cars. The Association also makes public a statement showing car shortages and surpluses since Jan. 2 1907, when the railroads began compiling these figures regularly. These figures show that for the whole period of nearly eight years proceding the middle of August this year, there had been a continuous net surplusage of cars not in use on American railroads except for about one month in 1909, three months in 1912, one month in 1913 and the month of March this year. In 1908 there was at one time a surplusage of over 413,000 cars, and at no time during the year were there less than 100,000 idle cars. In 1909 the maximum net surplusage was 332,513. In 1910 the maximum was nearly 143,000 for July 6, and there was throughout that year a net surplusage of at least 7,000 cars not requisitioned by shippers. For 1911 surplus cars numbered on March 15 over 207,000, and there was at no time during the year less than 20,000 cars standing idle. In January 1912 there was a net surplusage of approximately 136,000. From November 1913 until March 1916 there was a continuous surplusage of cars, the number running in October 1914 to over 200,000 when the figures became so large that The American Railway Association stopped compiling them. Compilation was resumed on Feb. 1 1915, when idle cars still numbered over 279.000. The number of freight cars owned by the railroads of the country increased during that same eight years from 1,991,557 on July 1 1907 to 2,447,178 on July 1 1916. U. S. THREATENED WITH COMMERCIAL APOPLEXY, ON ACCOUNT OF RAILWAY CONGESTION. The United States this winter faces the most acute railway congestion this country has ever known, according to Ivy L. Lee, formerly Assistant to the President of the Pennsylvania RR.; Mr. Lee's remarks to this effect were made before the Boston City Club on the 13th inst. We are, he said, threatened with commercial apoplexy, because our transportation arteries are not large enough to accommodate the circulation of our trade, and further than that, he continued,"while industrial companies are earning enormously increased profits, with promises of still more, the railroad business during the coming year faces the probability of greater traffic and reduced profits." "Railroad enterprise," Mr. Lee pointed out,"is palsied under a regime of regulation which fails to recognize the fact that railroad rates are fixed while railroad expenses are continually rising." He added: , Industries may meet enlarged expenses by charging higher prices for their product—and thus enlarge their profits more and more as prosperity increases. But the railroad, no matter what the demand for its product, must hold its prices stationary and in seasons of greatest prosperity see its profits crumble before a rising tide of costs. Regulation is necessary and in the public interest, but regulation must take account of the fact that increased facilities vitally needed cannot be supplied except with money from investors—and investors no longer find it attractive to put their savings in securities to build and develop new railroad facilities. Mr. Lee set out the great difficulty of the present situation as follows: When railroads asked the Inter-State Commerce Commission in 1910 for an increase in freight rates, railroad presidents predicted just what has now happened—if the railroads were unable to obtain the capital with which to provide facilities against future needs. But the Commission decided that it knew what was wanted better than the unanimous opinion of the railroad experience of the country, and no increase was granted. Again, in 1913,'in asking for an increase of 5% in freight rates, the railroads said even a 5% increase was not enough, and they once more pointed out the danger of inadequate facilities which faced the country. But the Commission allowed only 3%. And this is what has happened: On July 1 1913 there were 2,430,758 freight cars on all the railroads of this country; on July 1 1916 there were 2,447,178—an increase in three years of only 17,000, or 7-10ths of 1%. Fewer miles of railroad were constructed in this country in 1915 than in any year since the Civil War. Railroad managers. full of plans and eager to go ahead with new work, knowing what ought to be done, telling the public so, and tolling commissions so, yet find that the public will not listen and commissions will not heed. The public has turned over the regulation of railroads to the InterState and various State commissions. In their power to name a "reasonable" rate these Commissions have the ability to limit the return all railroads might earn. The Commissions define what they consider a "reasonable return" upon the capital invested. But they take little note of the fact that the man with savings to invest is the man who really determines whether the returns from an enterprise are sufficient to attract his money. And, after all, that man has the right to do with his money exactly what he pleases. The attitude investors have taken is very clearly to be gathered from the fact that during the year 1916 not a dollar of now railroad stock has been listed on the New York Stock Exchange to provide money for new railroad Nov. 181916.) THE CHRONICLE building. Yet during this same period securities of all kinds have been issued in this country amounting to $1,712,826,300, and new corporations have been organized in the Vastern States alone with authorized capital of $1,967,000,000. The railroads are not to blame for the national predicament. They have begged and implored; they have shouted from the housetops, and they have used the printed page—telling the people what the situation was. The bankers are not to blame. They cannot finance requirements of the railroads unless they can sell railroad securities to the man with savings to invest. Bankers are most eager to earn the commission they gain from selling railroad securilies if they can pass them on to the ultimate investor. But if the ultimate investor will not take the new securities the banker Is helpless. Indeed, the commissions are not to blame. Our railroad commissioners, both State and Inter-State, have felt they had a mandate from the people to put the heavy hand of repression upon railroad management. The people felt that railroad managements should be punished for past misdeeds, and it came about that the one and supreme sin which seemed to disqualify any person for appointment upon a railroad commission was the fact that he had had actual experience in the conduct of a railroad. In a word,the railroad policy of the United States for the past ten years has been largely designed to prevent persons here and there who may have juggled with railroad management from reaping the benefit of their knavery. That was all very well in its way, but our people have been so bent upon that object that they have largely neglected the no less important duty to take intelligent steps to provide the railroad facilities necessary for the normal development of our trade in the future. It is true that the railroads earned last year $308,000,000 more than in the previous year. But in the nine years since July 1 1907 our railroads had invested upward of $5,000,000,000 in new money in increased facilities, and the additional money earned in 1916 over 1915 is less than 6% return upon the additional investment of the past nine years. In 1915 the railroads actually earned less than in 1907, before that enormous now investment began to be made, and in only two years other than 1916 have the railroads since 1907 earned as much net operating income after paying expenses and taxes as they did before the $5,000,000,000 began to be spent. When the Hepburn law was enacted in 1906 and the country began to regulate railroads in earnest, great improvements were already under way, them. Some indeed are not yet and it has taken many years to complete completed. The Now York terminal facilities of the Pennsylvania RR., not have been completed until will 1902. in Cassatt started by President the Hell Gate Bridge is dcne, probably a year from now. Great railroad Improvements and increased facilities cannot be provided over night. They must be provided by a long look ahead, and the railroads in order to provide them must earn sufficient surplus over present requirements to provide the credit absolutely necessary to attract the capital. The great difficulty of the present situation is this: Though 1916 saw. a large increase of net earnings over 1915, there is now evident a distinct tendency in the opposite direction. The railroads handled a business practically up to capacity during the pa3t fiscal year. It was a year following many years of depression in which great economy and efficiency had been perfected. Contracts for materials and supplies had been made upon most favorable terms, and labor was efficient. The companies in 1916 were prepared to handle a greatly increased business over 1915 under most favorable conditions.• But now all costs are enormously inflated, labor is hard to get and not nearly so efficient, and congestion of traffic Is making economical operation difficult, if not impossible. In other words, during the fiscal year 1917 the railroads cannot handle a quantity of business greatly in excess of 1916, and the expense of doing this business is certain to be very much greater. This will mean reduced not revenues as compared with last year. As last year's net income was insufficient to provide adequate return upon the capital invested, the promise for the ensuing year is even less alluring. And all this at is a time when the demand for railroad facilities was never so great. The solution of the problem lies in developing without any delay a system of railway regulation which shall not be controlled by political animus or prejudice, and which will frankly recognize this fundamental fact. If we are to obtain the railroad facilities absolutely necessary to move our national trade, we must be willing to pay the bill. That means that we must permit railroads to earn sufficient profits to attract the necessary private capital. Otherwise private capital will put its money elsewhere, and Government ownership, with all its inevitable blight upon our national life, with all its red-tape, waste and cost to the people, will be the only recourse. ACTION TAKEN BY AMERICAN RAILWAY ASSOCIATION TO RELIEVE CAR SHORTAGE. The situation developed by the car shortage led this week to the American Railway Association bringing up for consideration the question of the revision of car service rules. At a preliminary conference on Tuesday at the Hotel Biltmore a hundred railroad officials took the question under advisement, and on Wednesday, the 15th, the Association adopted resolutions imposing heavy penalties upon any railroad detaining on its lines freight cars belonging to another railroad. The resolutions adopted follow: First—That the principle of variable per diem be adopted, the mimimum to be the present rate of forty-five cents, as approximating the cost of ownership of equipment, the maximum to be $1 25, representing approximately the cost of ownersnip plus the net earnings of the car. Second.—That a body be created by the American Railway Association with authority to vary the per diem upon notice, this variation to be based upon' car and traffic conditions. In explanation of the action of the Association, Secretary Fairbanks issued a statement saying: The purpose of these measuret prescriaing exceptionally drastic penalties against any railroad detaining on its lines freight cars belonging to another railroad, is to relieve the existing car shortage. It was also voted that any railroad moving a newly loaded foreign car must move that car in the direction of the home road, under penalty of $5 for each diversion. As a further measure in this same direction, it was recommended that the following demurrage penalties be put into efrect by all railroads to promote the prompt unloading of freight cars by shippers: "After the expiration of free time, $2 for the first day; $3 for the second day;$4 for the third day, and $5 for the fourth and each succeeding day." It is the plan of the railroads to make these demurrage rules effective Dec. 1, assuming the approval of the Inter-State Commerce Commission. 1843 Commissioner McChord is conducting an inquiry into the car shortage, and arrange on behalf of the Association the most effective possible co-operation with the Commission in relieving the existing situation. That Commission left for Louisville on Thursday. It consists of C. H. Markham, President of the Illinois Central RR.; H. R. Byran, VicePresident of the Chicago Burlington & Quincy RR.; G. L. Peck, Fourth Vice-President of the Pennsylvania Lines West of Pittsburgh, and W. G. Besler, President of the Central Railroad of New Jersey. The recommendations considered at the preliminary conference on Tuesday were drawn up by the Association's Commission on Car Service, consisting of Fairfax Harrison, President of the Southern Ry.; R. H. Aishton, President of the Chicago & North Western Ry.; H. E. Byran, Vice-President of the Chicago Burlington & Quincy RR.; G. L.Peck,Fourth Vice-President of the Pennsylvania Lines West of Pittsbrugh, and A. H. Smith, President of the New York Central RR. In its report the Commission said: The Commission is unanimous in the opinion that, whatever is the solution of the problem, the existing car service rules are not now enforced, and that their efficiency in principle has not been proved because they are not enforced. Having respect for the historical development of these rules, the Commission is of opinion further that an earnest and sincere attempt should now be made to give them effect, in order that it may be proved once and for all whether or not they provide the machinery necessary for a correct solution of the problem. The car shortage situation was also discussed at a meeting of railroad executives of Eastern trunk lines held at the Grand Central Terminal on the 10th inst. At this meeting a committee of railway heads to make a thorough investigation of the subject was appointed. The names of this committee have not been divulged, but it is understood to include practically the same men who made up the Eastern Freight Accumulation Conference, which handled the situation last year. That committee worked in co-operation with Inter-State Commerce Commissioner E. E. Clark, and included A. H. Smith, President of the New York Central; Samuel Rea of the Pennsylvania; President Underwood of the Erie; President Howard Elliott of the New York New Haven & Hartford; President W. G. Bessler of the Central Railroad of New Jersey, and President Daniel Willard of the Baltimore & Ohio. INTER-STATE COMMERCE COMMISSION'S INQUIRY INTO CAR SHORTAGE. One of the important developments of the formal inquiry opened by the Inter-State Commerce Commission at Louisville on the 8th inst. into the car shortage was the announcement on the 11th inst. by Commissioner McChord of the issuance of an order requiring all the railroads affected by the hearing to immediately shift their coal car equipment so as to bring the number of cars under control to a point within 100% of their ownership. The effect of the order, the Louisville "Courier-Journal" pointed out, would be to require all roads having an excess to reduce to their normal, serving to bring back to the roads most affected by the shortage situation, sufficient equipment to meet the demands of shippers and bring relief to those sections of the country threatened with a coal famine by enabling the railroads to lift embargoes placed as a penalty against roads that appropriated cars on their tracks. The paper quoted added (the extract is taken from its issue of the 12th inst.): Many startling developments of the past week led up to the action decided upon by Commissioner McChord. Most vital in deciding the course, however, was the alleged misuse to which coal cars are being subjected, to which the embargoes may be traced. It has been stated on numerous occasions that roads controlling an excess of the cars actually owned, are using many coal cars to transport sand, stone, bricks and other paving and building material, while other roads are makin? extensive use of coal cars to move the sugar beet crop. The principal offenders, it has been pointed out, are the roads in that section of the country in which the need for a replenished coal supply has become most desperate, especially Michigan and surrounding territory, where cities have sent witnesses to the hearing to plead for an abatement of the Louisville & Nashville embargo on its coal car movement to points in the North. Witnesses have pointed out that people in the northern country are certain to suffer, and many public utilities will be forced out of business should the condition continue indefinitely. Commissioner McChord said that roads returning coal cars to owning lines would be allowed to load them to junction points if through loads were not available, but said the Commission will insist they be returned home from the junction points immediately, empty if necessary. He said no notification other than stated at the hearing yesterday would be given the carriers, as the Commission considered that all roads were represented, as ordered. The roads will be required to state Monday morning what action they have taken to comply. Assurances that they had begun the return of all foreign coal cars held on their lines to the owning roads were received . on the 13th inst. by Commissioner McChord from practically The Association also directed its Car Service Commission every large railroad in the United States. The co-operation to proceed at once to Louisville, where Inter-State Commerce of the Eastern roads in returning all foreign coal car equip- 1844 THE CHRONICLE ment on their lines was promised by Charles C. Paulding, B. I. Spook and C. B. Heisserman, counsel, respectively, for the New York Central, the New York New Haven & Hartford and the Pennsylvania lines west of Pittsburgh. Mr. Paulding, speaking for his associates, said: I would announce that we consider the situation a very serious ono and fully recognize the necessity of prompt and effective action. I wish to state that the Eastern railways are in full accord with the order of the Commission for the return of cars to the owning companies at the earliest possible moment, and we pledge the fullest measure of co-operation in carrying it out. Telegraphic reports from Lincoln, Neb., on the 13th inst. stated that the Union Pacific Railroad Co. on that date had only 25% of its freight cars available for its own use, the other 75% being in the use of other roads, chiefly those of the East, according to a report filed with the State Railway Commission to-day. Of 22,000 cars belonging to the company, only 5,652 were available in Nebraska. To the various measures advocated by railroad representatives for the prevention of car shortages such as now exist in various parts of the country, a suggestion for the issuance of traffic maps by the Inter-State Commerce Commission was made on the 13th inst. by J. T. Bougher, Chief Clerk of the Car Record Department of the Philadelphia & Reading RR. At the hearing on the 12th inst. the principal testimony introduced was with regard to alleged enormous losses which threatened growers of perishable products. Facts were brought out which had previously been touched upon but lightly, especially as to the acute shortage with regard to refrigerator cars. R. G. Phillips, of Rochester, N. Y., Secretary of the International Apple Shippers' Association, and William L. Wagner, of Chicago, of the apple-handling concern of William H. Wagner's Sons, gave evidence touching the subject. The "Courier-Journal" quotes Mr. Phillips as follows: [VOL. 103. dispatched than returned. The excess in the East necessarily makes car movement there slow, and this also is a factor in the shortage. The car service rules, said he, have been altered innumerable times since first formulated, until they now seek to protect railroad ownership of cars, but are being violated on a huge scale in that cars are not returned to the owning line in any degree of certainty. The proposed pooling system would probably not have the pleasant effect so many people expect of it. but in my mind the ownership and pooling systems have the same purpose —to police car movements to assure speedy return after arriVal at the destindtion. Although there are 2,500,000 railroad cars in tho United States, these are insufficient because of the low mileage movements per day of most of the cars, and the preponderance of opinion is that the per diem rate of charge must be increased so that the mileage per day will react accordingly because of greater expense in holding up shipments and traffic. Automobile shipments are especially held a considerable length of time. Shippers should be careful to provide an outlet for their commodities before consigning goods, and a method of policing traffic to prevent excess re-consignment also must be determined. He pointed out that when the cars are returned under the proposed pooling system some of the roads will be injured because they cannot load the cars in the direction they are headed, with the result that embargoes would again be the result. Have you conducted an investigation into the matter of car service violators?" asked F. B. Dow, attorney-examiner of the Commerce Commission. "Yes," was the answer. "We have had twenty Inspectors busy, and 107 railroads were found to have committed 40,000 separate violations during June 1916." "Are any lines free from violations?" No, but one is comparatively so— the Southern." J. Van Dyke Norman, representing lumber and coal interests, took up the cross-examination and asked if there is any contractual relation between the roads which bind them to observe the rules. "Yes, there is the per diem agreement," answered Mr. Hodges. "The railroads against whom the violations are directed are authorized to take the matter before the Commission on Car Service Rules, and the violator is fined." Mr. Hodges said because the rules proved Ineffective it is proposed to adopt a new set of regulations, although there will perhaps be considerable agreement among the carriers, according to how they are situated, before any change is finally decided upon. He said a new means of enforcing the regulations is as necessary as the new rules themselves. "Is it possible for the Association to adopt new rules which would become automatically effective," he was asked, "and how soon could they be mark effective?" "Yes, it is possible, but not before January 1 at the earliest," Mr. Hodges replied. He also said most of the carriers were members of the Association. Of the 2,500,000 cars owned in the United States, he said, but 47% were on the lines of their owners, and he held that a return of these foreignheld cars would have no effect on business, and would assist the depleted carriers rather than aggravate the problem in some sections. Mr. Hodges said that misuse of cars was not the term when other commodities were loaded into coal cars, unless they were routed In a direction away from the owning lines. Prevention of an excess in tile East, he said, could be accomplished by prompt returns, even of empties. He answered Mr. Norman by saying that the "so-called" shortage is based, normally, on a comparison of cars furnished and cars requested by shippers. Ho said that mines were rated as to output, so that no more cars would be furnished than the rating made necessary, and that he knew of no instances where munition manufacturers were given preference over miners. The American Railway Association has been asked to co-operate with the growers, but has done nothing. The best explanation for the shortage is, perhaps, that a number of refrigerator cars are being used to move dead or imperishable freight, there being proven instances wherein refrigerator equipment was used to transport paving material away from a producing section. Small railroads owning no refrigerator cars steal cars from other roads, and pay the "magnificent" per diem and demurrage charges, thus securing equipment at very little cost. Then there is the trouble from delay in shipments reaching their destinations. Quite recently shipments moving into Boston from a distance of but a few miles have been "lost" in the railroad yards for several days. He said organizations like that he represented recently had presented resolutions to the American Railway Association asking their assistance, but have seen no results. As a relief measure he suggested that the misuse of equipment be proThe important developments of the inquiry on the 10th hibited, arrangements made for prompt return after unloading, increased per diem charges, and provision by the railroads after they know what inst. were summarized by the "Courier-Journal" as follows: An investigation ordered by Commissioner McChord, to be conducted shipments are to be made. While the demurrage charges on refrigerator cars are higher than on by the railroads which have embargoed coal shipments to the Lake country. other cars, the growers and shippers will submit to increased demurrage especially Michigan, to determine if dealers are holding loaded cars in an gladly if cars are supplied as needed, and if the same demurrage exists effort to exact "famine" prices while they are able to supply every need. The torpedoing of steamers has resulted in a number of loaded grain when refrigerator cars are used for other purposes. The trouble is that the railroads have failed to co-operate with the cars of the Chesapeake & Ohio RR. being held at seacoast towns until further export facilities could be arranged. people they have been instrumental in engaging in the apple-raising indusCommissioner McChord stated during a discussion relating to misuse of try by means of the "Back-to-the-farm" movement. cars that "It has not yet been shown that the railroads of the country are F. B. Dow, attorney-examiner, who is assisting Commis- making much of an effort to relieve conditions, and though it is customary sioner McChord, stated to the railroad representatives pres- for the Commission to terminate a hearing before making a ruling, another may be decided upon in the near future, although it is not the wish ent that, beginning Monday, the 13th inst., all railroads course of the Commission to resort to drastic methods. would be required to file a telegram to the Commissioner at The investigation order by Commissioner McChord came at the beginLouisville showing the number of cars owned Nov. 1 and 8 ning of the third day of the hearing, when P. B. Dow, attorney-examiner, assisting the Commissioner, read a "confidential quotation" statement from and each day thereafter, and also the number of cars held on a coal dealer in Chicago which made it appear that despite the coal famine each company's line. He said this was for the purpose of any amount of coal desired could be secured if the price demanded were enabling the Commission to determine the results of efforts paid. The Chicago dealer offered to reach any city on the Pere Marquette road embargoed by many roads connecting which ordinarily send which are being made to have foreign equipment returned to road—a much coal through the link. The railroads will endeavor to ascertain how owning lines. many cars of coal are held at junction points. Information to the effect that the car service rules of the American Railway Association Were to be revised in the near future because they were being flagrantly violated by "every railroad in the country," was conveyed to the Commission on the 9th inst., according to the "Courier-Journal." The information came from George A. Hodges, of the American Railway Association, who announced that the rules were to be radically changed at a meeting of the Association to be held in November, beginning on the 16th inst. The testimony furnished by Mr. Hodges was set out in part by the "Courier-Journal" as follows: Mr. Hodges, the Railway Association's representative, said that when shortages did occur, they were usually most noticeable in October and November. The export trade has reached enormous proportions, he said, and this was responsible for the fact that there is an alarming excess of cars being held at seaports-100,000 in round numbers, while in the same section the coal car shortage reached a total of 25,000. He said the shortage first became manifest in March, when temporary blocking of the Panama Canal resulted in shipments overland of traffic which would otherwise have passed through the canal. The central section of the country he branded as a busy workshop of tremendous proportions, and said tho Increased business in this section is responsible in a large measure for the shortage here, as the production greatly exceeds shipments to this territory, with the result more cars are Charges that coal operators are breaking contracts, made at the hearing on the 16th, promised to result in a widening of the scope of the investigation. Just before the close of the afternoon session the charge was made by counsel for the Louisville & Nashville RR. that mines had refused to load cars furnished for the specific purpose of enabling them to meet contract requirements. Three cars, it was said, had been furnished to a mine for loading to a public utility company at Hamilton, 0. The operator, counsel declared, had refused to accept these cars for loading to that destination, though his was one of two mines under contract to furnish the utility company with its fuel. Asked by Commissioner C. C. McChord the reason for this refusal, counsel for the L. & N. answered that no reason was known, but that it was "believed the operator wished to take advantage of the high prices being offered on the open market." Commissioner McChord demanded that he be furnished with all the records available to the L. & N. showing where any operator had failed to fill his contracts when furnished with a supply of cars for that purpose. "These operators," ho Nov. 18 1916.1 TIIE CHRONICLE 1845 asking for an order preventing the Adamson law from being put into effect. In Chicago on the 15th inst. the Chicago & Alton RR. filed an action attacking the law; as stated last week, a suit on behalf of the Chicago Rock Island & Pacific was entered on the 10th; the suit was brought in the name .of the American Steel Foundries Co. because the road was SUITS CONTESTING THE EIGHT HOUR LAW. placed in receiver's hands on the petition of that company; In addition to the actions which we noted last week had the Chicago & Eastern Illinois RR. has also filed a combeen brought to test the constitutionality of the Adamson plaint against the law, as has the Illinois Central, the eight hour law a number of other roads have begun attacks Chicago Milwaukee & St. Paul RR. and the Chicago Great upon the law. On the 15th inst. U. S. Attorney-General Western RR. Co.; the last-named has filed actions in Gregory took steps for the defense of the Act by the Depart- both Chicago and Kansas City, Mo. On the 13th inst. ment of Justice and designated Frank Hagerman of Kansas the Missouri Pacific and the Chicago Burlington & Quincy City as special counsel to take charge of all the eight hour railroads filed injunction suits in the Federal District suits. The advisability of the railroads instituting one Court at St. Louis to restrain the carrying out of the Adamtest case instead of filing numerous proceedings throughout son law. Judge Dyer ordered the defendants to show the country, was suggested on Thursday by H. Snowden. cause on Nov. 27 why a preliminary injunction should not Marshall, United States District Attorney, who proposed be issued. The New York New Haven & Hartford yesterday filed a that the roads come to an agreement to this end with Attorney-General Gregory. Mr. Marshall in suggesting this bill in the United States District Court at Boston, directed stated that it would result in the saving of considerable against United States Attorney George W.Anderson and the unnecessary expense both to the Government and to the chairman of the four railroad brotherhoods, seeking an railroads. His proposal came after he had been served injunction to prevent enforcement of the Adamson Eightwith the papers in the actions brought by the New York Hour Law. At Utica yesterday, the Delaware Lackawanna Central R. R. and the Erie R. R. These suits were filed & Western RR. Co. filed a suit in the United States Court on the 15th inst. in the U. S. District Court for the Southern to test the constitutionality of the law. The St. Louis Iron District of New York. The actions are similar; on the Mountain & Southern, through B. F. Bush, Receiver, and formal application of ex-Judge Walter C. Noyes, repre- the St. Louiet&ISouthwestern, have also filed injunction senting the Central, and George F. Brownell, on behalf suits in the U. S. District Courts against enforcement of of the Erie, Judge Julius M. Mayer issued an order on the the law. The actions brought by the Union Pacific, the Atchison 15th directing District Attorney Marshall and the other defendants to show 'cause why a temporary injunction Topeka & Santa Fe and the Louisville & Nashville were restraining the enforcement of the law should not be granted. referred to in these columns a week ago. So far as the The order was made returnable on Dec 2. In the suit filed Department of Justice is informed, the first suits set for by the New York Central the Act is attacked on twelve hearinglare those of the Santa Fe and the Union Pacific important points, the New York "Times" setting out the railroads at Kansas City on Nov. 23. Unless some reason develops for a request for postponement of these cases they same as follows: 1. It provides that wages shall not be reduced below the present standard will be the first heard, and any effort to expedite a Supreme day's wages, whereas there is no standard day's wage, because of each road Court hearing would be based upon the lower court decisions having varying schedules for different work. The complaint adds that the "Act cannot be fitted or applied to the subject with which said Act deals, in them. The Newlands Committee, which is to undertake next week to wit, schedules and wages, in such a way that complainant, its officers and agents can tell with reasonable certainty the amount of the wage re- an inquiry into questions concerning the regulation of the work hours' for employees the said eight to paid be to quired by said Act railroads, announced on Thursday that its first hearing day, provided by said Act." 2. The Act takes the property of the railroads in violation of the Fifth Monday, will be given over to State railway commissioners. Amendment to the Constitution, in that it interferes with the liberty of These commissioners have been in session at Washington for contract for employment and wages. several days, and sentiment has been strong in favor of 3. It imposes excessive fines and inflicts cruel punishment in violation of the Eighth Amendment to the Constitution. appearing before the Joint Committee to fight action by 4. By trying to enforce compliance, through fear of great punishment, Congress tending to take away their powers over interthe Act would prevent an orderly resort to the courts for a just determinaState carriers. They oppose any increase in the Federal tion of the rights of the complainant. 5. Because it is impossible for the railroads to tell what the Act means, Commerce Commission or authorization to it to act in they are subject to severe fines and imprisonment, although they may be different parts of the country in sections. After the railacting in good faith—an unconstitutional situation. 6. The Act is not a regulation of commerce among the States or with fd'r- way commissioners will come railway presidents, bankers, eign nations, and is not a means reasonably or appropriately related to any economists and representatives of such labor and industrial regulation of such commerce. organizations as wish to be heard. 7. There is no relation between the Adamson Act and the Act to regulate A discussion of the railroad situation and particularly the commerce. 8. It is not a regulation of commerce because it merely prescribes a Adamson law, from the standpoint of the country's business session in is Commission Hour Eight the while exist condition that must was begun at Washington yesterday (Friday) at a and for thirty days thereafter in order that the Commission may determine interests, special meeting of the National Council of the Chamber of what is just in the premises. O. The Act takes the property of the railroads In violation of the Fifth Commerce of the United States. Amendment. At this meeting Representative Adamson, who drafted 10. It is unconstitutional because it provides for payment of wages on an eight-hour schedule without making any provision for reimbursing the the law, is said to have served notice on the railroads and railroads. that if another controversy should de11. The Act is unconstitutional because it is neither a regtiltion of Inter- the brotherhoods State commerce, nor an Act for the public welfare, being only an arbitrary velop, "Congress will step in and take control of the whole increase in wages. business." The meeting was called for the purpose of having 12. The Act is contrary to the Constitution (a) because it exempts cerbusiness interests affiliated with the Chamber express tain railroads unfairly, and (b) because it "unduly, unjustly and arbitrarily favors certain railway employees who now receive high rates of pay for their views just before the Joint Congressional Committheir services and seems to compel this complainant to discriminate unjustly tee appointed to investigate railroad questions meets here and arbitrarily in their favor. next week. In addition to the Adamson law, questions In its petition the Central asks: strike prevention and wage fixing for common carrier of declared be void. law Adamson the That 1. 2. That a preliminary injunction issue restraining the defendants from employees, by the Inter-State Commerce Commission, will bringing.action for non-observance of the law. be taken up. bind all "unnamed and defendants said, "are constantly coming to the Commission asking for relief of various sorts. Now, if they are not going to serve the public there is a question in my mind as to whether they deserve, or ought to have, any relief." unknown" 3. That such injunction within the provisions of the Act. 4. That subpoenas be issued calling on the defendants to appear in court and answer the complaint. 5. That the complainant shall have such further relief as the court may decree. Conferences between the heads of the four brotherhood organizations and the national conference committee of the railways were held this week in this city for the purpose of deciding on points of administration brought up under the Adamson law. Announcement of the failure of the respective interests to agree on the matters in conference wasmade at the conclusion of the meeting on the 13th. Elisha Lee, Chairman of the Conference Committee of the Railways, in announcing this, said: Coincident with the filing of the Central and Erie actions, the Pennsylvania RR. also filed, in the U. S. District Court at Philadelphia. a bill in equity asking for an injunction against the U. S. District Attorneys in Philadelf•hia, forbidding them from bringing prosecutions against the company under the Adamson law; the road further asks We met for the purpose of exchanging ideas on the application and that the law be declared unconstitutional and void. At operation of the Adamson law. We failed to reach an agreement, and we Minneapolis on the 15th inst. the Northern Pacific Railway aro not certain that another meeting will take place. William G. Leo, President of the Brotherhood of Railway Co.. the Great Northern Railway Co. and the Minneapolis spokesman for the employees in the absence of Trainmen, & St. Louis RR. filed suits in the Federal District Court 1846 THE CHRONICLE A. B. Garretson, of the Order of Railway Conductors, declared in a statement that in the event of evasion by the railroads of the Adamson law, summary action would be taken by the brotherhoods. He said that the strike order, which was directly responsible for the law, was still in effect and the brotherhoods would not hesitate to enforce it if the occasion warranted it. He sdded: The brotherhoods asked for this conference. At the morning session we discussed the application of the law and found that there was no basis upon which we could possibly agree. Another setback, besides the elimination of the mileage system, was the determination of the railroads to continue their suits to determine the constitutionality of the law. "Frankly," said Elisha Lee, "the trouble lies in the fact that neither the railroads nor the men know definitely how the law should be applied. We have our own ideas as to how the law shall be applied, if at all, as suits to test its validity are now pending, while the brotherhoods have their own ideas." Besides W. G. Lee, the brotherhood chiefs at the conference were Warren S. Stone, of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers; W.S. Carter, Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen,; and F. L. Sheppard, acting President of the Order of Railway Conductors, in the absence of Mr. Garretson. On the 11th W. G. Lee was quoted as stating that it is immaterial to the railroad employees whether the Supreme Court sustains the Adamson Law. He made it plain that whatever action the Supreme Court might take would have no effect on the eight-hour day movement. Four hundred thousand railroad men are ready to walk out Jan. 1 unless the railroads put into effect the eight-hour day, law or no law. He was quoted as follows: Any railroad which attempts to cancel the present schedule of hours and pay, or refuse to put the eight-hour law into effect, will find itself with a strike on its hands, law or no law. The power that was given to us last spring when the employees voted to strike unless the railroads granted our demands is just as good now as it was then, and will be called into play if necessary. What the Supreme Court does with the law is no concern of ours. We have demanded fair working hours and we are going to get them. However, we have no fear that the Adamson Law will be declared unconstitutional. We were advised in the first place that it would stand thd fire of a legal test. We have President Wilson with us, and he will see to It that the law is made airtight. If any flaws are found in it, they can be remedied. The Adamson Eight-Hour Law Commission, composed of Major-General Goethals, E. E. Clark of the Inter-State Commerce Commission, and George Rublee, former member of the Federal Trade Commission, conferred in Washington on a program for an investigation of the operation of the Eight-Hour Law. The Commission will hold its hearings in the New York Custom House. The sessions are expected to open shortly. INDUSTRIAL INTERESTS APPROVE RAILROADS STAND AGAINST EIGHT-HOUR LAW. The formation of a national body embracing twelve organizations, representing 15,000 employers, furnishing employment to 7,000,000 workers was announced on the 14th inst. at the twentieth annual convention of the National Founders' Association in this city. The new organization, which is known as the National Industrial Conference Board, is designed, according to its Manager, Magnus W. Alexander, (identified with the General Electric Co.), as a clearing house of information." Mr. Alexander further explained its purposes as follows: Its purpose will be to analyze and present the essential elements of the situation, suggest methods and inspire united and intelligent action. Industry in this country must have the sympathetic support of the public. It must have the co-operation of the Government and it must act intelligently and definitely on its own account. The life of the nation is bound up in its industries and a broad patriotic purpose on the part of manufacturers and employers of labor will bring about increased prosperity and greater prestige for the country itself. There have been times when the public and the manufacturing industries have misunderstood each other; when the manufacturer assumed an antagonism on the part of the public which did not exist, and when the public took the position that the manufacturer was indifferent to the public welfare and solicitous only for his own prosperity. Such a situation should never have developed and would not have developed except for the lack of information of each party of the purpose and intent of the other. It is part of the work of this Conference Board to promote a clear understanding between the employer of labor —the manufacturer—on the one side and the public on the other. During the last few years there have been occasions when there was either open or concealed antagonism between manufacturers and the Government, and this also was due to a lack of understanding, to a lack of publicity, and either the suppression of facts or the failure to present them properly. No Government in the world deliberately utilizes its legislative machinery to hurt the industries of the country. No Government and no legislator who thoroughly understands all the circumstances in the case will support legislation which hampers or cripples industry, and indirectly hampers and cripples the prosperity of the country. [vol.. 103 1. To stimulate the keen interest and active assistance of employers toward constructive study and equitable solution of economic issues in industry. 2. To foster maintenance of harmonious relations between employer and employee and between both and the Government. 3. To assist in the formulation and enactment of sound and constructive economic legislation by presenting publicly to legislators the fundamental facts involved in the legislation and their effect. 4. To bring about genuine co-operation between the Government and industry so that legislation hampering and restricting industry unnecessarily or unjustly may be avoided by a knowledge of the facts. 5. To present to the public facts showing the national benefits of industrial prosperity and the effect on employers and employees and consumers, and to stimulate, by accurate and truthful publicity, intelligent sympathy for all proper efforts for industrial development. 6. To stimulate the employer to maintain good conditions of work; to provide fair treatment for his workers and to take a personal interest in them. 7. To develop among the employees a reasonable attitude toward manufacturers and other industry, to inspire a sense of fair play, efficiency and loyalty. Its membership includes: The National Founders' Association, The National Metal Trades' Association, The National Council for Industrial Defence, The National Association of Manufacturers, The National Erectors' Association, The National Association of Cotton Manufacturers, The American Cotton Manufacturers' Association, The National Association of Wool Manufacturers, The Silk Association of America, The United Typothetae and Franklin Clubs of America, The American Paper and Pulp Association and The Rubber Club of America. Frederick P. Fish, of Fish, Richardson, Herrick & Neave, Boston, Mass., is Chairman of the Conference Board, William H. Barr, President of the National Founders' Association, in his annual address at the opening session of the convention referred to the aggressiveness of labor and the "weakness and vacillation in legislative councils," his remarks being in part as follows: There is one plain lesson in the recent election which cannot be too strongly emphasized. It is that there is no such thing as a labor vote, and that the pretensions of labor leaders that they can deliver a "labor vote" are absolutely false. For years political parties have been threatened in national elections, and in Congressional elections as well, with the so-called labor vote, if they did not grant the demands of the labor organizations. Organized labor is strong in the manufacturing States and it is negligible in the agricultural States. The election results show that the Democrats were defeated in the manufacturing States, with perhaps one exception, due to local conditions, and were successful in the agricultural States where organized labor had scarcely any membership at all. For example, the candidate of the Republican Party carried Connecticut, Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, West Virginia and Wisconsin. These are all manufacturing and industrial States and have very large bodies of organized labor. Politicians have catered to labor leaders and in many cases have consented to the enactment of unjust legislation to placate or conciliate organized labor. In the future there will be less truckling to labor and more independence on the part of political parties, so that legislation will not be obtained by favoritism or political manoeuvering for votes. Despite the fact that the impotency of organized labor has been shown in the recent election, the fact which the business man must bear in mind most clearly is that the party which has been continued in power in the United States for the next four years has, during the last threo and a half years, submitted to the dictates of organized labor, but that party must now awake to the fact that in its bartering with organized labor it was receiving nothing in exchange. This point is clear: Business men and manufacturers must redouble their efforts to prevent legislation which is unfair, unjust and sometimes Illegal, and which is enacted at the behest of labor. Employers of labor must seek through education and publicity and by every fair and honorable means to conserve their own rights and to see to it that legislation which Is enacted is based on equity and not on favor. We have seen the aggressiveness of unscrupulous labor and we have also seen weakness and vacillation in legislative councils; we have seen subserviency, timidity and time serving in the Federal Congress. We have seen labor leaders dictate to the highest officials of the land, and we have seen them direct Congress to pass a bill before a certain specified hour. We have seen Congress pass the bill, and we have seen Senators and Representatives warn their colleagues that not the slightest change must be made in the text submitted to them. This is a humiliating spectacle, and I am sure that its full significance is recognized by all of you. It is significant for the country generally, because it shows that Congress is amenable to pressure from an organization which claims a certain specified number of votes which it attempts to deliver. What are the rights of the manufacturer and the business man? He is supposed to have some property rights,some personal rights, the right to do business, the right to earn a fair profit, the right to employ labor according to its value, and the right to conduct himself with all the privileges of an American citizen. Possibly, you will say that he has these rights, but a right which is not enforceable exists in theory only. "I direct your attention to the assertion made in connection with the Commission which has been appointed to investigate the working of the so-called eight-hour day, to the effect that there is no way of tolling at the present time whether an eight-hour day will increase the cost of production or not. "That statement should be flatly contradicted, and one need not depend on the figures of manufacturers, the figures submitted by employers of labor, or by the railroads, to emphasize the contradiction. The United States Government investigated this very question on increased cost of production as a result of decreased hours of labor, by direction of the Secretary of Commerce and Labor in 1904. That investigation reported that out of 336 establishments investigated, 297 or alinost 89% showed that the cost of manufacture had been increased by the shorter working day. The increased range from 7 to 8%, and in 110 establishments exceeded 10%." At the concluding session of the Association's convention on Thursday a resolution upholding the right of the railThe Board in its announcement respecting its organiza- roads to have their cause in the eight-hour case determined tion outlines its object as follows: by judicial proceeding was adopted. The resolution follows: Nov. 18 1916.) THE CHRONICLE Whereas, A serious question of grave national importance has arisen relative to the conflict between the Constitution of the United States and the so-called Adamson law, which law seeks to compel railway systems of the country to raise the wages of certain of their employees under the pretense of compelling an eight-hour workday; and Whereas, The railway systems of the country have indicated their opposition to the enactment and operation of that law, claiming said law' to be in violation of rights guaranteed all, citizens by the Constitution of the United States; and Whereas, further, the Constitution of the United States guarantees to every citizen the right to test through the courts of the land any Act designed to deprive him of life or liberty,or property without due process of law; Now, Therefore, be it Resolved, That we, the National Founders'Association, manufacturers and shippers of products in the various States of the United States, declare that this right to have their causo determined by judicial proceedings should be secured to the railway systems of the country and that this Association approve of their attitude in the maintenance of that right. Frank A. Vanderlip, President of the National City Bank, was a speaker at the convention, his remarks dealing with "The Bankers' Relation to Industry." F. A. VANDERLIP'S ADDRESS VIEWING GOVERNMENT OWNERSHIP AS NATIONAL TRAGEDY. The danger to the United States from its hardened arteries of transportation if the nation ever faced a struggle was pointed out by Frank A. Vanderlip, President of the National City Bank of New York, in an address delivered at Washing• ton on Oct. 20 before the Society of Railway Financial Officers. Mr. Vanderlip's remarks were extemporaneous, and we gave at the time as much as it was possible to obtain through the newspaper accounts. Since then the address has been printed in pamphlet form, and inasmuch as the earlier versions are essentially different from 'the printed copy now available we reproduce below the address as now officially published: Mr. McKnight and Gentlemen:—Your President has just given me a very flattering introduction, but privately before doing that he quite put me in my place by telling me that I was about to face a group representing the largest bank depositors in the United States. A banker always feels very humble before his largest depositor, and so I will not be too flattered by your President's introduction. As the financial executives of the railroads of the United States, you naturally have a good deal of pride in your business. You know that you represent an interest which is capitalized for more than $16,000,000,000. You know that a great amount of new capital ought to be going into that business every year, and it has appeared that a good deal has been going into it. You have seen American investors buy back from foreign holders $1,600,000,000 of railroad securities since the outbreak of the European war. You may take pride in the fact that our investors have shown such confidence as to buy back this great amount of railroad securities. But if you have any disposition to feel that your business is popular with investors, you may as well put that out of your minds. Do not feel proud of your popularity with investors. We have been talking in billions about the capital invested in the business; in billions about the amount of railroad securities that investors have repurchased, but do you know that in the year 1915 the total amount of money put into new railroad stock for new railroad work was $12,950,000? Investors will loan you money, at least those of you who represent corporations that still can make a mortgage that offers security, but investors will not even loan the railroads money to anything like the extent of their financial needs. When it comes to new money going into fresh partnership with the railroads, when it comes to raising fresh capital by stock issues, your lack of popularity with the investor is shown in its true light. Even in their efforts to borrow, the railroads have for several years had to resort to short term investments. Most of the financing for several years was done in that way, and most of the recent financing has been the refunding of maturing short term obligations, but there is no new mcney to take new stock issues. You still have some credit; you can borrow, but your business is without the confidence of the investor. It is a sad outlook for the biggest single business in America when that business no longer has the confidence of the investors, and will not s and the test of bringing new dollars for stock investment for the further development of railroad properties. A few weeks ago when the President of the United States was discussing with the union labor leaders the suggestion of forced arbitration, he was told with a good deal of ringing pride that "men cannot be subjected to involuntary servitude." Do you know you cannot subject an uninvested dollar to involuntary servitude either? The railroad business affords the best illustration of that. Fresh dollars decline to be subjected to involuntary servitude in new railroad stock investment; these dollars are going somewhere else. There has within a year been invested $400.000,000 in new industrials in America, but practically not a dollar for railroad investment. The only new capital tho railroads have obtained has been through borrowing. There are many phases of the railroad situation that are not heartening. We see forty-two thousand miles of railroads in the hands of the receivers, represented by $2,250,000,000 of securities. And yet on top of that we have seen Congress take the extraordinary responsibility of advancing the wages of railroad trainmen. The extent of the railroad business is such that we ought to be building 200,006 freight cars a year. Last year we built 74,000; this year the orders up to date are for about 60,000. The effect of this is sharply pointed out in last week's report of a car shortage aggregating 87,000 cars. I could use figures to illustrate the position of the railroads without end, but you know these figures better than I do. I remember Mr. Ripley saying one time after a discussion about leasing a railroad, a discussion that had grown too statistical: "Let us throw the figures away and get down to business." I do not want to make a statistical speech, so we will throw away the figures and take up some of the fundamental considerations of the railroad situation. I saw a letter the other day from Mr. Thornton from England. Some of you know Mr. Thornton. lie is a very eminent American railroad man who went into the English service, and has been chosen by the British Government as one of the small group of men in charge of the operation of British railroads. In that letter he told why the German army did not reach Paris, after that wonderful start, after smashing through Belgium, 1847 and after getting so near that the sound of the guns could be heard in Paris, and before Great Britain could gather herself for the attack. This letter told the reason, and the reason was the railroad. The railroad service broke down under the pressure, could not stand the strain, was not up to the enormous requirements. If the service had been fully up to the requirements, it would have changed the history of the war—in that particular case, I believe, for the worse. But that is neither here nor there. It illustrates the importance to the nation of preparedness of its railroads. Most of us have reached an age where we find ourselves once in a while in a doctor's office with our coat off and a rubber bandage around our arm. A doctor is taking our blood pressure. It is high time to take the blood pressure or the United States. I tell you you will find that the United States is getting hardening of the arteries, and it is a very dangerous disease. We have hampered the railroads by such restrictions, such interference, such an unfriendly attitude by the public, by commissions, by legislators, that investors have been afraid to give to the railroads the fresh capital, by the use of which they could alone maintain the resiliency enabling them to meet extraordinary demands. This lack of new capital has put many railroads in a position where they cannot meet the demands of excessive business pressure. We are seeing that in the situation to-day. But there might come demands far more severe than anything that business is putting on the railroads at the moment. Just as certainly as a man with hardened arteries is in vital danger should he engage in some struggle that calls forth all his powers, so the United States would be in danger from its hardened arteries of transportation if the nation ever faced a struggle. That danger would be one of enormous consequences. I believe that the situation ought to be regarded by our statesmen—such as we have—and by our people—if they think—as a matter of grave national conce,rn. Do not be confused because of the fact that we have bought back $1,600,000,000 of securities from foreign holders. Even that vast repurchase of securities does not show confidence in the railroad situation. It shows confidence in the old secured debts which have been in the hands of foreign holders. It is quite possible to have a satisfactory mortgage on a very poor business. Railroads can still operate and they can and do go on increasing their debts, but it is a fact that investors are not attracted to new capital stock investment, and it is a dangerous fact that the development of the railroads has been retarded because capital does not regard the field as satisfactory. There is a lack of sympathy between the railroads and the public; there is a lack of confidence in the minds of investors, and it is well to remember, too, that investors are now having new opportunities such as have rarely, if ever, been offered to the investing public. American investors have bought since the outbreak of the war, $1,700,000,000 of foreign government securities. You will see that total grow rapidly. The greatest nations of the earth are paying more for money than first-class railroads have paid in a long time. The foreign demand for capital will increase in capacity rather than decrease. You will have to meet this new competition. The railroads will have to face not only the difficulties that they have faced in the past, but they will have to face a new set of difficulties. They will have the difficulty of being in a world where untold wealth has been destroyed; a world where the competition for capital will make the price of capital high; a world where the United States has entered at last financially as a real world factor. In our markets will come the play of competition, of a world demand for investment funds, and the railroads must meet all that in addition to the difficulties inherent in their position, which lead to a lack of fundamental confidence. What is the trouble with us? What is the matter? I do not believe there is a man in this room who knows what is the matter, or who has really gotten down to thorough thinking, in a nation wide way, as to what is the matter. This railroad situation seems to me to be quite parallel, in some ways, to the banking situation twenty years ago. America, with its insular business, its system of individual banks, had not developed bankers who thought either nationally of internationally. They thought of the business that passed over their desks. They were sound money lenders, but they had not learned much about the business of banking as a science. But they began to see that something very serious was the matter. We had recurrences of panics. Twenty years ago, you will remember, we were talking in a more or less loose way about the need for an expanding currency. That seemed to be the catch word. But few men understood the principles or the economies of the banking business. They saw something was wrong; they were groping, but there was no unity of opinion whatever. No two bankers would have made the same diagnosis or given the same prescription as to what should be done. But the great difficulties, and the great losses that followed the difficulties, made men think. They—the whole banking fraternity—got it pretty well into their minds, that there was something wrong, and that a remedy had to be found. Men began to devote their minds to it, and that was not confined to the men in the big centres, either. There were more men, I believe, in small communities, with the time, the temperament, and the inclination to study, who contributed to the solution of that problem than could be found in the very busy offices in the great centres. After a while certain principles began to crystallize in the minds of the bankers, but until that was done it was perfectly idle to talk about getting legislation that would be correct from an economic point of view. Until there was a body of banking opinion which was in agreement and saw clearly which had studied the principles, which knew that we have got to mobilize our resources, which knew we ought to have in circulation bank note currency, which knew there needed to be a central bank—and that is what the banking mind knew we needed—until there was that crystallization in the banking mind, there was no progress in the confidence of the public or legislators as to what should be done. When that opinion crystallized something was done, and it was done in the right direction. I am merely using this as an illustration. What was done has been only one step, and there have got to be some others. What I want to do is to use this as an illustration of the necessity for railroad men to think of their subject nationally, and to begin to see that there is something fundamentally wrong with our railroad situation; that the trouble is not merely with the administration of the Inter-State Commerce Law, or with that law itself; the trouble is not altogether with the hampers that various State commissions put upon you; that the trouble is not wholly that of lack of sympathy on the part of the public with your problems. You have got to get at this thing so that you think as statesmen, that you see a great economic and national problem. I am not assuming to tell you what the answer is at all: I have not thought of it sufficiently. I do not believe there is a man in this room who has thought of it sufficiently. We have got to direct the expert railroad sentiment to the question "what is the trouble." You have got to diagnose your disease before you attempt to cure it. Your have in your Committee of Railroad Executives a starting point. They say they want Federal incorporation, want to abolish State control, want to have regional sub-commissions, patterned somewhat on the Fedora Reserve bank. That is a start. I have talked to some of them about some other features of the situation that seemed to me just as fundamental, and they answer, "don't load the wagon so heavily; it will not start." That may be true; probably you can 1848 THE CHRONICLE not do everything that should be done at once. But you can think about it, you can think about it clearly and intelligently, until all of your minds crystallize, until the great body of railroad opinion crystallizes, so that we have a force of expert opinion that will begin to tell on general public opinion and then on legislation. Now, this idea that you are going to be happy after you merely get rid of State control, I doubt. It is a move in the right direction, but remeni. ber you were not happy before you had State control. We have, it seems to me, two perfectly incongruous ideas in our administration of this great business—first, there is the theory of regulation, regulation that is getting enormously onerous; regulation that calls for two million reports a year and prescribes every detail of the operations covered by those reports; regulation that not only fixes your rates and fixes a great part of your administration, but now regulates the wages you pay, and regulates them because of threatened strikes, not because of relative levels. Then we adopt,parallel with this theory of regulation, the same restricted legislation prohibiting combinations that we have applied to all competitive business. Side by side with the theory of regulation, we apply this other theory and apply it with all the vigor that we do to uncontrolled competitive business; thus you are caught between two mill stones. You cannot obtain the economies in operation which a proper understanding and cooperation between railroad properties would evolve. You are stopped by one theory from obtaining the economies of combination, and, at the same time, you are grasped by the other theory and left with no freedom of competition. Is it any wonder that you are not securing money from investors for new development in a field of business so hampered? Is it surprising that we saw last year the smallest amount of railroad construction in any year since the Civil War? Is it not a natural consequence that you cannot get money enough properly to equip your roads and to enable you satisfactorily to do your business? What this situation needs, it seems to me,is railroad men who are statesmen. That was what the banking business needed. It was hard to find them, and it took years of severe trials to grow bankers with statesmanlike vision. You railroad men are busy with your day's work just as the bankers were; you are engrossed in the great flow of business that goes over your desks, with the normal natural problems of the day's work, and with the abnormal unnatural problems that have been put upon railroad managements by unsound public opinion and legislation. But it seems to me, and I hope I am not too critical, that you are in just the position in which we found the bankers twenty years ago—too busy to think nationally, too near to detail to really be statesmen, and to keenly study the matter as a problem in economics,a problem in government,and a problem in finance, The subject is one that railroad men must approach in a broad way. They must no longer view it as the individual problem of each road, but must study it in the light of the experience of other countries, in the light of our political institutions, and with a view to bringing about a sound state of public opinion. That is what has got to be done. It is certain we will not solve the railroad problem at all until you railroad men have reached some substantial agreement as to at least certain common principles which must be involved in solving it. Since I have been in this room men have said to me, "well I suppose we are going inevitably to public ownership." If we are, we are going inevitably to a public tragedy. We are goirg inevitably somewhere. We are not going to stand still with railroads unprovided with funds, with hostile Government supervision, with laws that prevent economic combinations, with a selfish public demandirg lower and lower rates, and selfish labor forces demanding higher and higher wages. You are going somewhere; you are not going to stand still. Something has got to be done, and it is up to you to have a pretty clear opinion of what it is that ought to be done, because we have to look 'to railroad men for expert railroad opinion. We get all sorts of criticisms about maladininistration in the financial management of the railroads. A lot of that criticism is unfair, a lot of it is demagogic, and some of it is true. But what of it? At the most, taking everything that is criticized in the way of the financial administration or maladministration of railroads, it would not apply to 10% of the whole railroad field. How would our Government officials like to be judged by the worst 10% of their performances? Some things have been done that ought not to have been done. But that does not mean that the way to cure it all is to have Government ownership and Government operation. Nor does it mean that the way to cure it all is to have a blind Government control that has no regard for the safety of the investment and creates a situation where investors will no longer put their money into the properties. The real trouble is a good deal deeper than any questions of existing legislation. The real cure is a good deal deeper than any new methods of regulation. It seems to me that the troubles are really fundamental; they are troubles fundamental to our national character, and that meansfundamental to individual character. There is a selfishness ;n this railroad proposition. The public is selfish about rates; labor is selfish about wages; investors, if you will, are selfish about returns; politicians are selfish about holding place. All selfishness Is short sighted, but there can be no better examples, it seems to me, of short sighted selfishness than these lines of selfishness that I have enumerated. There is the selfishness of the shipper who always wants a little lower rate. A man told me it costs thirty-two cents to pay the freight from New York to San Francisco on an entire outfit ofclothes a man wears. That is not a very heavy tax. If men would analyze what the tax of freight means to them, they would see what an infinitesimal thing it is to give the railroad fair rates, and what a great thing it is for the nation not alone to have prosperous railroads, but to have efficient railroads, to have railroads that are up to the highest standard of service—and after all, that is what we want, and it would seem they certainly would be willing to pay for it. If we took a broad view of the matter we would cure some of the selfishness. So, it is up to you to do what yo can all the time to show to the public what selfishness really entails, not only on the railroad, but on them. I do not believe you are doing that,and I do not believe any railroad company begins to do it as it should be done. It is up to the railroads to show the public how much better off it would be if the railroads were fairly treated, so they could render efficient service under all circumstances,and be prepared to render efficient service in all emergencies. Then there is the selfishness of labor. Much of it really has its foundation in ignorance. I have a copy of a paper which came to my desk yesterday, which was really one of the most shocking publications I have seen In a great while. It is the weekly organ of some branch of railroad laliorers, published in Cleveland. There was set forth in that paper detailed InAtrucMons to railroad men how to injure railroad property. The car repairer is told to insert a broken bolt when he is repairing a car. He is told in detail lust how to insert the broken bolt so than when the car is on the road and gets a heavy strain it will pull °tit again, the train will be delayed, the car will have to go back for further repairs, and the whole incident will lead to more work and shorter hours. This paper tells the helper of the mechanic making repairs on engines how to place a jack so it will fall out before it is ready to do its full service I [Vol,. 103. and the work would has e to be done over again. It suggests that when is sent after a tool he should get the wrong tool, and keep the man he is working with waiting. The switchman is instructed how to run a car on to a frog and delay the train and make more work. There are detailed instructions of this kind all through the various field of rallroad"labor, telling men how to destroy. Could there be more dangerous selfishness than that? Could there be greater economic ignorance, worse economic blindness than for men to so completely fail to see that there is a unity in society, that there is a necessity that we all contribute, that none of us be shirkers if all society is to produce (and the production of things is what society is organized for)? There is one of the great problems of the day. What is there more important than to make men see that there is truly a unity between capital and labor, that there is truly a unity between all members of scciety, that we must not send a man out to do our work with a dull ax. We must give him a good tool and then when he goes to work he must not be a shirker, because shirkers will mean decreased production, and decreased production means fewer things for the people—all that is fundamental economic law. You may at once reply,"yes,and so are your stockholders selfish." They are, probably. They are at least free in a competitive market, and if you can call it selfishness to take an investment which they believe more secure and in which the promise of return is higher, instead of taking one they believe is less secure, and where the promise of return is small, they are selfish, too. But that is a selfishness against- which it will be harder to advance sound reasons than the selfishness of the employee who puts out rules of sabotage. The meanest selfishness of all is the selfishness of the politician, who will trade what he knows is sound reason and judgment for place and votes. A man who will sell his vote for money is not a whit worse than the man who will sell his execu ive judgment for votes. That is the meanest selfishness of all. What does it all sum up to? Do you no see it is deeper than national incorporation, and it is deeper than the action of the Inter-State Commerce Commission? Do you not see that it is really a fundamental principle of intelligent citizenship, of patriotic, unselfish citizenship? That is the test of any real cure. That is what we have got to have, it seems to me, if we are to have anything like the preparedness we should have for the work that is ahead of us,and the competition that is ahead of us in this country. We need a physical preparedness. We need a preparedness in a military way, if you will—I believe we do, far beyond anything we have got—we need preparedness in industry, and most certainly we need preparedness of the arteries that carry the life blood of the country. But above all, we need a moral preparedness that is going to see things as they are, clearly, guided by right economic thought, that is going to have the moral strength and fibre to form right judgments, that is going to have the moral strength and fibre to undergo any sacrifice to uphold right judgments, that is going to have the moral courage not to temporize, not to trade for mementary advantage. We need a moral preparedness that will give us in the end a public opinion which will demand from the Government sound economic legislation, which will demand from labor a recognition of its proper duties and responsibilities, and which will demand from capital fair and honest co-operation in its relation to employees and to the public, and for capital a just participation in the success of business. BROTHERHOOD OF LOCOMOTIVE ENGINEERS PRESSURE ON MEMBERS. Testimony to the effect that the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers expelled members who opposed the organization's advocacy of high-power headlights was admitted to the records of the Inter-State Commerce Commission at the latter's hearing in Washington on the 3rd inst. on its proposed rule requiring such lights. The Commission overruled objections made by Warren S. Stone and W.S. Carter, respectively chiefs of the engineers' and firemens' brotherhoods, the Board taking the position that the inquiry could be more thorough without the limitations suggested. John T. Heller of Indianapolis, a Big Four engineer, is said' to have testified that charges had been preferred against him by Mr. Stone and that he had been tried and expelled from his local at Indianapolis for testifying at a former InterState Commerce Commission hearing that brilliant electric headlights were likely to blind engineers of trains running in opposite directions,and prevent proper reading of signals. D. P. Trostle of Harrisburg, Pa., an engineer on the Philadelphia & Reading, declared that high officials of the engineers' brotherhood had reminded him after he came to Washington to testify that ho would violate the rule forbidding members to oppose individually any legislative program of the organization and be liable to expulsion if he testified against high-power lights. "Brother Stone told me, however," he added, "that anyone who tells the truth will not be thrown out of the brotherhood." 0. P. Keller of Harrisburg, a Pennsylvania line's engineer, testified he had been expelled in 1913 after the local of which he was head had voted to disapprove a bill pending in the Pennsylvania Legislature to require brilliant lights in locomotives. Keller wrote a protest to the Inter-State Commerce Commission last January against the pending Federal rule, asserting that 95% of the engineers were opposed to the "searchlights," but that they were afraid to testify because they would be • expelled from the brotherhood, as others had been. On cross-examination Mr. Stone sought to show the action was taken because Keller had joined a rival labor organization. The Commission's decision admitted officially testimony given on the 2nd by William II. Rother and A. E. Martin, former members of a defunct Indianapolis local, who said the charter of the local division of the Brotherhood No. 492 at Indianapolis had been recalled after it had Nov. 181916.1 THE CHRONICLE acquitted Rother of charges preferred by Stone when Rother testified against strong headlights. The sections of the "Constitution and Statutes" of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers under which members have been expelled for giving testimony before the InterState Commerce Commission were given by the "Railway Age Gazette" in its issue of Nov. 10 as follows: Members Interfering with Board—Penalty. Sec. 11. Any member or Division refusing to sustain the official Acts or instructions of the Legislative Board, or who circulates or signs any petition, or who, by verbal or written communication to railroad officials or others, calculated to injure or interfere with legislative matters offered by the Legislative Board or at any time mhkes suggestions to railroad officials or to State legislators that may be detrimental to the interests of the B. of L. E., or any train service organization, shall be expelled, when proven guilty, as per Sec. 49 of the Statutes. Interfering with National Legislative Matters. Sec. 12. Any member or Division who, by verbal or written communication to anyone calculated to injure or interfere with national legislative matters, offered by our Legislative Representative at Washington or Mexico, or at any time makes suggestions to anyone that may be detrimental to the interests of such legislation, shall be expelled, when proven guilty, as per Sec. 49 of the Statutes. In commenting upon the intimidation by the brotherhood, revealed at the hearing, the "Railway Age Gazette" editorially said: The question whether all railroads should be required to equip their locomotives with high-power headlights, which has been the subject of a hearing before the Inter-State Commerce Commission for over a week, pales into comparative insignificance alongside the testimony presented at the hearing regarding the methcds practiced by the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers to intimidate and coerce its members who are inclined to express their views on a matter of such vital importance to themselves. A most remarkable state of affairs, not entirely unsuspected by those who have been familiar with railroad matters, was disclosed when the Commission decided to admit the testimony reported elsewhere in this issue, of engineers who have been expelled front the brotherhood, deprived of their insurance and ostracized by their fellow employees at the command of the chief executive of the brotherhood, for giving public utterance to opinions at variance with those entertained for their benefit by the leaders of the organization. The railroads and engineers who testified have performed an important public service in thus calling attention to a condition which has long been known to exist, but which it has been difficult for free American citizens who do not belong to labor unions to appreciate. The four brotherhoods of train service employees recently gave an effective demonstration of the power they were able to exercise over the Congress of the United States. This has served to throw some light on the manner in which they have been able to exercise so potent an influence over State legislatures for several years, as well as to explain why they have been so successful in forcing concessions from the railroad managments. The explanation given by witnesses in this proceeding of the way in which the brotherhood chiefs have been able to intimidate their members who do not approve of their legislative plans may help to explain in part the unanimity with which the members of the same organizations on several occasions have voted to throw up lucrative jobs at the behest of the same leaders. The explanation will hardly serve to increase the self esteem of the members of Congress and of the legislatures who have allowed themselves to be bluffed by organizations whose strength is derived from such methods. The sections of the constitution and statutes of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers prohibiting members from expressing an opinion against the legislative plans of the officers, which were brought out at the hearing and which the engineers who dared to express their honest opinion as to electric headlights were charged with violating, show the extent to which the members of the organization are required to subordinate themselves to the will of the labor oligarchy. Section 3 of the constitution, which was not read at the hearing, expresses the same fact in even plainer language. It provides that the grand international division of the brotherhood, composed of its chief officers, "shall have exclusive jurisdiction over all subjects pertaining to the brotherhood, and its enactments and decisions upon all questions are the supreme law of the brotherhood, and all divisions and members of the order shall render true obedience thereto." One of the engineers who testified on behalf of the railroads, but who was rather nervous about the prospect, was reassured by "Brother Stone" that "nobody who tells the truth was ever thrown out of the brotherhood." The record does not show whether he asked Stone for any further reassurance on this point after two other engineers had testified that they had been ousted from the organization by Stone's direction on the sole evidence of the fact that they had testified before the Commission unfavorable to high power headlights and that the truth of their statements had not even been brought into question. The question of the truth or falsity of a statement on such a subject apparently comes under the "exclusive jurisdiction" of the brotherhood officers whose decision is the supreme law of the organization and its members. The headlight hearing has also served to furnish another illustration of the close partnership that appears to exist between the bortherhoods and the Locomotive Boiler Inspecdon Department of the Inter-State Commerce Commission, whose chief officers appeared as the principal witnesses for the brotherhoods and sided with them througnout as against the railroads. President Carter of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen, said that the brotherhoods had refused to have anything to do with the "ex parte" headlight tests conducted by the New York Central, but he wanted to have the Commission conduct a series of tests of its own. As such tests would naturally be conducted by the Boiler Inspection Department, which has already recommended the rule proposed by the brotherhoods, Mr. Carter's suggestion is rather amusing, to say the least. REGULATIONS GOVERNING THE CAPITAL STOCK TAX LAW. Regulations concerning the special excise tax on corporations equivalent "to 50 cents for each $1,000 of the fair value of the capital stock in excess of $99,000" were issued by the Treasury Department on Oct. 19. The provisions governing the tax are carried in the omnibus war revenue bill which became a law with the signature of President Wilson on Sept. 8. We printed the provisions bearing on 1849 the capital stock tax law in our issue of Sept. 16. The exemptions in the case of this tax are the same as those under the income tax law. The regulations in full are as follows: REGULATIONS Concerning the special excise tax imposed by section 407, Title IV., Act of Sept. 8 1916, on corporations, joint-stock companies or associations and insurance companies, organized for profit in the United States and on the capital invested in the United States of foreign companies and associations transacting business in the United States. RETURNS, COMPUTATION OF TAX, COLLECTIONS AND PENALTIES. TAX IMPOSED. Article 1. Section 407 imposes a special excise tax with respect to the carrying on or doing business by corporations, joint-stock companies or associations or insurance companies, as follows: Corporations in the United States. (a) Every corporation, joint-stock company or association or insurance company, now or hereafter organized in the United States for profit and having a capital stock represented by shares, 50 cents for each $1,000 of the fair value of the capital stock in excess of $99,000, except as hereinafter indicated; and Foreign Corporations. (b) Every corporation, joint-stock company or associations or insurance company, now or hereafter organized for profit under the laws of any foreign country and engaged in business in the United States, 50 cents for each $1,000 of the capital actually invested in the transaction of its business in the United States. It Is provided in cases in which the foreign corporation makes a return of the total amount of capital invested in the transaction of business, both abroad and in this country, that such proportion of $99,000 as the amount invested in the United States bears to the total amount invested in the United States and elsewhere may be remitted in computing the tax upon the capital invested in the United States. CORPORATIONS EXEMPT. Corporations and Associations Exempt. Art. 2. (a) The following corporations, joint-stock companies or associations or insurance companies, which are exempt from Income tax under the provisions of section 11, Title I., ara also specifically exempt from the capital stock tax under section 407, Title IV., of this Act: First. Labor, agricultural or horticultural organization; Second. Mutual savings bank not having a capital stock represented by shares; Third. Fraternal beneficiary society, order or association operating under the lodge system or for the exclusive benefit of the members of a fraternity itself operating under the lodge system, and providing for the payment of life, sick, accident or other benefits to the members of such society, order or association or their dependents: Fourth. Domestic building and loan association and co-operative banks without capital stock organized and operated for mutual purposes and without profit; Fifth. Cemetery company owned and operated exclusively for the benefit of its members; Sixth. Corporation or association organized and operated exclusively for religious, charitable, scientific or educational purposes, no part of the not income of which inures to the benefit of any private stockholder or individual; Seventh. Business league, chamber of conunerce, or board of trade, not organized for profit and no part of the net income of which inures to the benefit of any private stockholder or individual; Eighth. Civic league or organization not organized for profit but operated exclusively for the promotion of social welfare; Ninth. Club organized and operated exclusively for pleasure, recreation and other non-profitable purposes, no part of the net income of which inures to the benefit of any private stockholder or member; Tenth. Farmers' or other mutual hail, cyclone or fire insurance cornpanj, mutual ditch or irrigation company, mutual or co-operative telephone company, or like organization of a purely local character, the income of which consists solely of assessments, dues and fees collected from members for the solo purpose of meeting its expenses: Eleventh. Farmers'. fruit growers' or like association, organized and operated as a sales agent for the purpose of marketing the products of its members and turning back to them the proceeds of sales, less the necessary selling expenses, on the basis of the quantity of produce furnished by them; Twelfth. Corporation or association organized for the exclusive purpose of holding title to property, collecting income therefrom, and turning over the entire amount thereof, less expenses, to an organization which itself is exempt front the tax imposed by this title; or Thirteenth. Federal land banks and national farm loan associations as provided in section 26 of the Act approved July 17 1916, entitled "An Act to provide capital for agricultural development, to create standard forms of investment based upon farm mortgage, to equalize rates of interest upon farm loans,to furnish a market for United States bonds,to create Government depositaries and financial agents for the United States, and for other purposes." Mutual Companies Exempt. (b) Inasmuch as the basis of tax is the fair value of the stock of a corporation, mutual insurance companies and other associations not having capital stock represented by shares will also be exempt from tax, in the absence of a basis for the computation of the tax. RETURNS. Tax due in January and July 1917 and annually in July thereafter. Art. 3. (a) Section 3237, Revised Statutes, as amended by section 53 of the Act of Oct. 1 1890 (26 Stats., 557), provides "that all special taxes shall become due on the 1st day of July 1891 and on the 1st day of July in each year thereafter, or on commencing any trade or business on which such tax is imposed. In the former case the tax shall be reckoned for one year, and in the latter case it shall be reckoned proportionately from the 1st day of the month in which the liability to a special tax commenced to the 1st day of July following." The capital stock tax, therefore, which becomes effective Jan. 11917, will be payable in January 1917 on returns to.be made during that month for the six months ending June 30 1917. In July 1917, and annually in July thereafter, returns must again be made and the tax paid for the ensuing fiscal year. Returns required of every United States corporation having capital stock outstanding of $75,000 or over. (b) Every corporation, joint-stock company or association or insurance company organized in the United States for profit and having a capital stock issued and outstanding, represented by share; of the market value of $75,000 or over, and not exempt as indicated in Article 2, shall make a return on Form 707 irrespective of the par value of its capital stock unless such corporation, joint-stock company or association or insurance 1850 THE CHRONICLE company was not engaged in business during the preceding taxable year, which for the return clue Jan. 1 1917 shall be the fiscal year July 1 1915 to June 30 1916. Return required of every foreign corporation. (c) Every corporation, joint-stock company or association or insurance company organized for profit under the laws of any foreign country and engaged in business in the United States, shall make return on Form 708 irrespective of the amount of capital employed either at home or in this country in the transaction of its business. FORM OF RETURN FOR UNITED STATES CORPORATIONS. Substance of return required from United States corporations. Art. 4. The return required by Article 3 of corporations, joint-stock companies or associations or insurance companies organized in the United States shall be made on Form 707, to be supplied by this department, and shall set forth the following particulars: (1) Total number of shares of stock now outstanding. (2) Par value of shares. (3) Par value of total capital stock outstanding. (4) Amount of surplus. (5) Amount of undivided profits. (6) Case I.—Average market value per share during preceding fiscal year, if stock is listed on an exchange. Case II.—If stock is not listed on an exchange, average market value per share computed from sales made during preceding fiscal year. Case III.—If stock is not listed on any exchange and no sales have been made during preceding fiscal year, or if sales have been made and the price Is unknown, the fair average value of the stock may be estimated from the following data set forth on the return: Amount of surplus, amount of -.undivided profits, nature of business, estimated earning capacity, average dividends per share paid during preceding five years, average profits per share earned during preceding five years. (7) Total number of shares of stock outstanding on last day of fiscal year. (8) Fair value of total capital stock for preceding fiscal year. (9) Deduction allowed by law of $29,000. (10) Amount of fair value of stock over $99,000 upon which tax should be computed. • (11) Tax at rate of 50 cents per year for each full $1,000. (12) Amount of munitions tax, if any, paid under Title III. of this Act since making the last previous return. (13) Amount of tax due. FORM OF RETURN FOR FOREIGN CORPORATIONS. Substance of return required of foreign corporations. Art. 5. The return required by Article 3 of foreign corporations, jointstock companies or associations or insurance companies having capital Invested in the transaction of its business in the United States, shall be made on Form 708, to be supplied by this department, and shall set forth the following particulars: (1) Amount of capital invested in the United States. (2) Amount of capital invested in foreign countries. (3) Total amount of capital invested in the corporation, both in the United States and elsewhere. (4) Percentage of capital invested in the United States. (5) Percentage of $99,000 allowed to be deducted under the law. (6) Amount of capital upon which tax should be computed. ' (7) Tax at the rate of 50 cents per year for each full $1,000. (8) Amount of munitions tax, if any, paid under Title III. of this Act since making the last previous return. (9) Amount Of tax due. COMPUTATION OF TAX. United States corporations. Art. 6. Sec. 1. Companies or associations organized in the United States for profit.—The tax on companies or associations having a capital stock represented by shares is Imposed on the fair average value for the preceding year and not the face or par value of the capital stock. The fair value '• of the capital stock shall be ascertained as follows: Stock listed on Exchange. (a) Case I.—If the stock is listed on any exchange its fair value will be determined by adding the quoted highest bid price for the stock on the last business day of each month during the preceding fiscal year (or, if no bid price was quoted on the last day, then the latest day in the month on . which a bid was quoted), and dividing by 12, the result being the average bid price per share for that year. Stock not listed, but of which sales hare been made. • (b) Case II.—If the stock is not listed on any exchange, but sales thereof have been actually made, and the price paid for the stock is known to the officer making the return, or can be discovered by him, the average price at which sales were made during the preceding fiscal year shall be the determining factor in ascertaining the fair value per share. (In the foregoing two cases the actual fair value of the stock is ascertainable from the facts without the necessity of making an estimate.) Cases in which fair average value of stock shall be estimated. (c) Case 111.—If Case I. and Case II. cannot be applied,viz., the stock is not listed on any exchange, and no actual sales have been made during the preceding fiscal year, or if the price at which sales have been made is not known to the officer making the return the fair average value of the capital stock shall be estimated, and the surplus and undivided profits for the preceding fiscal year will be taken into consideration as required by the statute, as well as the nature of the business, its earning capacity and average dividends paid, or profits earned during the preceding five years. Fair value of fetal capital stock outstanding. (d) The fair value per share ascertained or estimated as above multiplied by the number of shares outstanding will give the fair value of the stock for taxation purposes. Deduction of $99,000. (e) From this total will be deducted the sum of $99,000, the exemption allowed by law, and the tax will be laid upon the balance at the rate of 50 cents for each full $1,000 of the remainder. Tax due January 1917. (f) Upon the returns to be made during January 1917 for the six months ending June 30 1917, the tax duo will be 25 cents per $1,000 of such remainder. Deduction of munitions tax. (g) From the tax due as so determined will be deducted the amount of munitions tax, if any, actually paid since making the last previous return. As the special excise tax on capital stock is due in January 1917 and the munitions tax 'will not be determined and assessed until March or April, no deductions for munitions tax will be allowed on the January 1917 return. Deductions, however, will be allowed on the July 1917 return for munitions taxes actually paid prior to that date. Sec. 2. Corporations, joint-stock companies or associations or insurance companies organized for profit under the laws of any foreign country and engaged in business in the United States. [Vol.. 103. Foreign corporations. (a) The tax imposed on such companies or associations shall be computed upon the actual capital invested in the transaction of its business in the United States. The basis of taxation is the average amount of capital so invested during the preceding fiscal year. Deduction of proportion of $99,000 only allowed if corporation makes return • of total capital invested. (b) The exemption from the amount of capital invested in the United States equal to the proportion of $99,000 as the amount so invested bears to the total amount invested in the transaction of business in the United States or elsewhere shall only be allowed a company or association which makes return to the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, under these reguations, of the amount of capital invested in the transaction of business outside of the United States. Thus a foreign company or association investing part of its capital in the transaction of business In the United States shall be liable for tax in the amount of 50 cents for each $1,000 of the actual capital invested in the United States, without deduction of the said proportion of $99,000, unless it discloses in its return the amount of capital invested in the transaction of business outside of the United States. Corporations not in business during preceding taxable year. Sec. 3. Corporations not engaged in business during preceding taxable year.— This tax shall not be imposed upon any corporation, joint-stock company or association or insurance company not engaged in business during the preceding taxable year, or in the case of the taxable period ending June 30 1917, not so engaged during the year July 1 1915 to June 30 1916. The tax shall be computed upon each full value of $1,000 and not on any fractional part thereof. COLLECTION OF TAX. Special list, Form 23c. Art. 7. On account of the impracticability of issuing stamps in the various amounts, this tax will be collected by assessment on a special list for the months of January and July 1917 and annually thereafter in July. Any delinquent returns made in February or other months, or any assessments for delinquency in taxes, may be listed on the regular list Form 23, and collected in the usual way. Returns retained by collector. (a) Returns listed on special lists will be retuned in the office of the collector as the special list will be prepared so as to give the essential data shown by the return. Returns forwarded to Commissioner. (b) Returns listed on regular lists will be forwarded to this office with the list for audit. Penalty of 5%. (c) Upon failure to pay the tax assessed within 10 days after notice and the tax unpaid and interest at the rate of 1% of 5% of demand, a penalty per month until paid shall be added to the amount of such tax. PENALTIES. Administrative and assessment laws applicable to this law. Art. 8. (a) Under section 409 it is provided that "all administrative or special provisions of law, including the law relating to the as.sessment of taxes so far as applicable, are hereby extended to and made a part of Title IV., and every person, firm, company, corporation or association liable to any tax imposed by this title shall keep such records and render under oath such statements and returns as shall comply with such regulations as the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, withthe approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, may from time to time prescribe." Penalties for failure to make return. (b) Any company or association, therefore, subject to special tax under section 407 of this Act, which-fails to make returns during the months of January 1917 and July 1917, and annually in July thereafter, will be liable to the penalties imposed by section 3176, Revised Statutes, as amended by section 16, Act of Sept. 8 1916, which reads as follows: Collector may make the return. If any person, corporation, company or association fails to make and file a return or list at the time prescribed by law, or makes, wilfully or otherwise, a false or fraudulent return or list, the collector or deputy collector shall make the return or list from his own knowledge and from such Information as he can obtain through testimony or otherwise. Any return or list so made and subscribed by a collector or deputy collector shall be prima facie good and sufficient for all legal purposes. Extension of Thirty Days. If the failure to file a return or list is due to sickness or absence the collector may allow such further time, not exceeding thirty days, for making and filing the return or list as he deems proper. Fifty Per Cent Penalty. The Commissioner of Internal Revenue shall assess all taxes, other than stamp taxes, as to which returns or lists are so made by a collector or deputy collector. In case of any failure to make and file a return or list within the time prescribed by law or by the collector, the Commissioner of Internal Revenue shall add to the tax 50% of its amount except that, when a return is voluntarily and without notice from the collector filed after such time and it is shown that the failure to file it was due to a reasonable cause and not to willful neglect, no such addition shall be made to the tax. In case a false or fraudulent return or list is willfully made, the Commissioner of Internal Revenue shall add to the tax 100% of its amount. The amount so added to any tax shall be collected at the same time and In the same manner and as part of the tax unless the tax has been paid before the discovery of the neglect, falsity or fraud, in which case the amount so added shall be collected in the same manner as the tax. (c) In addition to the penalties imposed by section 3176, Revised Statutes, section 408 provides as follows: Specific penalty. Every person who carries on any business or occupation for which special taxes are imposed by this title, without having paid the special tax therein provided, shall, besides being liable to the payment of such special tax, be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof shall pay a fine of not more than $500, or be imprisoned not more than six months, or both, in the discretion of the court. W. II. OSBORN, Commissioner of Internal Revenue. Approved: WM. P. MALBURN, Acting Secretary of the Treasury. INAUGURATION OF WIRELESS SERVICE BETWEEN U. S. AND JAPAN. The opening of the Trans-Pacific wireless service between Japan and the United States by way of Honolulu, was inanugurated on the 15th inst., by an interchange of messages between dignitaries in both countries. The first message which signalized the opening of the wireless service was a congratulatory message from President Wilson to the Emperor of Japan which read: Nov. 18 1916.1 THE CLUIONICLE The White House, Washington, Nov. 15 1916. His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of Japan at Tokio.—The Government and people of the United States of America send greetings to your Imperial Majesty and to the people of Japan, and rejoice in this triumph of science which enables the voice of America from the Far West to cross the silent spaces of the world and speak to Japan in the Far East, hailing the dawn of a new day. May this wonderful event confirm the unbroken friendship of our two nations and give assurance of a never ending interchange of messages of good-will. May the day soon come when the voice of peace, carried by these silent Messengers, shall go into all the world and its words to the end of the world. WOODROW WILSON. This message is regarded as an important step towards friendlier relations and a better understanding between the American and Japanese Governments. The Emperor's answer received late the same day follows: 1851 management since the • beginning of the war in Europe were generally adjusted by permitting Gen. Hughes to carry out his own plans. Lately however there is saidito have been a growing disposition on the part of Premier Borden with the remainder of the Cabinet Ministers to insist that their own plans be carried out as against those of Sir Sam. Referring to the retirement of Gen. Hughes the Government made public the following statement: The retirement of Sir Sam Hughes is in part the outcome of the establishment of the Ministry of Overseas Forces and in part is due to the assumption by Sir Sam of powers which in the judgment of the Prime Minister can be exercised only by the Government as a whole. Concerning his resignation, General Hughes said in part: It is true I have resigned, but not for the reasons assigned in the report given out this afternoon. Accompanying my resignation was a report It affords me much pleasure that the first use of the installation of wire- to the Prime Minister asking that all the correspondence in connection less telegraphy between Japan and the United States has been to transmit with the affair might be published promptly. I would like to say that I your cordial message. In return I send this expression of my thanks for the feel quite happy. A great load is off my back. good wishes exhibited toward me and my people and of the hearty desire In leaving the department I feel I have nothing special to regret in regard entertained throughout Japan for the continued prosperity and welfare of to its work or management. In Britain in the first year of the war Canada the Vnited States. had practically no control of her forces. The British system was followed. (Signed) YOSIIIIIITO. Last year for nine straight months our soldiers had no rest from the trenches. This new wireless route begins at the San Francisco This year I have planned extra divisions, to that fully one-quarter of our transmitting station at Bolinas Ridge, near the city. It is troops could be resting at a time; but perhaps the most important accomof all has been the perfect harmony with the War Office. 2,087 miles to the Hawaiian wireless station at Kahuka,near plishment I conceive it my duty to give every assistance I can still to help in the makes Tokio 3,355 miles to Honolulu. This, added to the cause. I do not know who my successor may be, but whoever it is can count on my assistance in every legitimate way to help in the great cause. the distance covered by the wireless service 5,442 miles, It is my intention to go ahead precisely as I intended and to get out and help with one relay. It is stated that the mileage from Hono- recruiting. I part from my colleagues with more or less regret, but in the over Tokio, is the longest distance near future, if they pursue proper lines, I will be ready to give them or any one Fienabashi lulu to commercial wireless messages have ever been sent. else my cordial support. which Prior to the inauguration of this service the longest commercial wireless route was 2,200 miles from Glace bay,Nova Scotia, to England. The, Marconi Company announces two classes of service between California and Japan.• There will be a full rate or expedited service at 80c. a word, a reduction of 41 cents a word from the existing rates and a deferred half rate service at 40 cents a word. The lowest cable rate at present is 1.21 cents a word. For the present it is stated the service will be confined to San Francisco, Hawaii and Japan. A United States Censor has been installed at Honolulu with instructions to prevent the despatch or delivery of any unneutral messages, the same rules of censorship being applied at Honolulu as at Sayville, Tuckerton or any other radio stations in this country. MAJOR-GEN. GOETHALS RETIRES FROM .ARMY. The application of Major-General George W. Goethals of Panama Canal fame, who is still the Governor of Panama, to be placed on the retired list of the army, dating from Nov. 15, was announced on the 11th inst. as approved by President Wilson. General Goethals' status as Governor of Panama is not affected by this retirement order, but it is expected, that before long he will be succeeded by Lieut.Colonel Chester Harding of the engineer corps, now Acting Governor of Panama. Several years ago Colonel Harding was sent to Panama to familiarize himself with the work there. General Goethals who had intended to resign when the canal was in full operation, withdrew his resignation when slides interfered. It is understood that General Goethals wishes to relieve himself from canal duties, and to rest before taking up his new task as Chairman of the Commission which is to review the effect of the eight-hour railroad law. That the earth movements in the Panama Canal will be overcome "finally and for all time" was reaffirmed by Major-General Goethals, in his annual report made public on the 10th inst., by the War Department. General Goethals says that this will be accomplished "notwithstanding the calamity howlers and in spite of the disas" The General says trous predictions of the in the report that he has gone into the subject of "slides" again, only because so many false reports have been published. The General adds that such reports serve to aid shipping companies to take advantage of present conditions to charter ships at excessive rates and permit an increase in insurance rates. RESIGNATION OF SIR SAM HUGHES OF CANADA. Gen. Sir Sam Hughes has resigned as Canadian Minister of Militia and Defense. The announcement came from Ottawa, Canada, on the 13th inst. The resignation was requested by the Government and was due to a break between Premier Borden and the General caused by differences over questions of policy and details of administration. Previously differences on questions of military That the establishment of a Canadian Overseas Department of Militia with Sir George Perley as head of it occasioned the rupture between Premier Borden and Sir Sam Hughes, was made plain by the publication on the 14th Inst. of the correspondence that passed with Sir Sam. General Hughes thought a department of this kind unnecessary, objecting particularly to Perley. He insisted that Sir Max Aitken be appointed Overseas Minister, but Premier Borden refused to heed the suggestion. His subsequent criticism of the Premier's action left Premier Borden no other alternative than to request Sir Sam's resignation. No successor to General Hughes has been appointed. It is stated how ever that Premier Borden, aided by F. B. McCurdy, Secretary to the Minister of Militia and Defense, will administer the Militia Department. Sir Sam was appointed Minister of Militia and Defense in 1911, and was knighted by King George last year. In March of last year it wai charged by George W.Kyte of the Liberal Party that through his endorsement of shell contracts awarded American enterprises, namely the American Ammunition Company and the International Arms and Fuze Company, Sir Sam's personal friends had been financially benefited. When this charge was made General Hughes was abroad but demanded an inquiry. An investigation by a Royal Commission resulted in his exoneration. In the "Chronicle" of Aug 5 1916 a detailed review of the matter is given. GREAT BRITAIN'S ANSWER TO AMERICAN PROTEST AGAINST HER TRADE BLACKLIST. Great Britain's answer to the note of the United States Government protesting against British action in blacklisting American firms was made public on Wednesday of this week. The answer was received by the State Department at Washington on Oct. 28; it fails to meet the demand that the names of Americans be stricken from the blacklist, but seeks to convince the,State Department that the British position is just and founded on law. The note to which the present communication is an answer, was dispatched to the British Government under date of July 26, following the promulgation by the latter of a list of American firms and individuals with which residents of the United Kingdom were forbidden to deal under the edict of the British Government. The protest of the United States Government said it was evident that the measures adopted by Great Britain were "inevitably and essentially inconsistent with the rights of the citizens of all nations not involved in war" and the British Government was reminded that "citizens of the United States are entirely within their rights in attempting to.trade with the people or the Governments of any of the nations now at war,subject only to well defined international practices and understandings which the Government of the United States deems the Government of Great Britain to have too lightly and too frequently disregarded." Great Britain's answer is based largely on the argument that there is no assumption by Great Britain of power to interfere with neutral traders, but that the blacklist is a matter of municipal law enjoining British subjects from trading with persons found to be assisting or rendering service to the enemy. It 1852 THE CHRONICLE disclaims any intention of imposing disabilities or penalties on neutral trade. It says: The legislation merely prohibits persons in the United Kingdom from trading with certain specified individuals, who by reason of their nationality or their association are found to support the cause of the enemy,and trading with whom will therefore strengthen that cause. So far as that legislation Is concerned, no rights or property of these specified individuals are interfered with; neither they nor their property are condemned or confiscated; they are as free as they were before to carry on their business. The only disability they suffer is that British subjects are prohibited from giving to them the support and assistance of British credit and British property. The answer further states that the steps taken by the British Government are not confined to the United States; the policy is being pursued in all neutral countries and even in the Allied countries firms are being placed on the statutory list, "if they are firms with whom it is necessary to prevent British subjects from trading." "These considerations," it is added, "may perhaps serve to convince the Government of the United States that the measures now being taken are not directed.against neutral trade in general. Still less are they directed against American trade in particular; they are part of the general belligerent operations designed to weaken the enemy's resources." Referring to the exclusion from ships using British coal of goods belonging to blacklisted firms, the note argues that there can be no legal objection to such a refusal which is merely denying the use of British coal to carriage of goods to persons actively assisting Great Britain's enemies. It points to the destruction of tonnage by German submarines and says that if no other factor entered into the question tho British coal supply should be conserved to be certain that there is enough for ships supplying the Belgian Relief Commission. Attention is called to instructions to British merchants issued by Lord Russell in 1862 regarding trade with the Bahamas advising that the "true remedy" was to refrain from this species of trade. The note concludes: His Majesty's Government does not ask the Government of the United States to take any such action as this, but they cannot believe that the United States Government will question their right to lay upon British merchants, in the interests of the safety of the British Empire, for which they are responsible, the same prohibition as Lord Russell issued fifty years ago out of consideration for the interests and feelings of a foreign nation. Suspicions and insinuations which would construe so simple an action as an opening of secret and unavowed designs on neutral rights should have no place in the relaCons between two friendly countries. I trust that the explanations contained in this note will destroy such suspicions and correct the erroneous views which prevail in the United States oh the subject. The answer, which was transmitted to the State Department through Ambassador Page, is given in full below: Ambassador W. H. Page to the Secretary of State. American Embassy, London, Oct. 12 1916. Sir.—With reference to the Department's telegram, No. 3,578, of July and to my telegram, No. 5,003, of the 11th inst., I have 26 1916, 10 p. m., the honor to inclose herewith a printed copy of a note I have received from the Foreign Office concerning 'the Trading with the Enemy Act." I have, &c., WALTER HINES PAGE. The British Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs to Ambassador W. H. Page. Foreign Office, Oct. 10 1916. Your Excellency.—Hls Majesty's Government have had under consideration the note which your Excellency was good enough to communicate to me on July 28 last, with respect to the addition of certain firms in the United States of America to the statutory list compiled and issued in accordance with "the Trading with the Enemy (extension of powers) Act, 1915." 2. You will recall that shortly after this Act became law I had the honor, in my note of Feb. 16 last, in reply to your note of Jan. 26, to explain the object of the Act. It is a piece of purely municipal legislation, and provides that his Majesty may by proclamation prohibit persons in the United Kingdom from trading with any persons in foreign countries who might be specified in such proclamations or in any subsequent orders. It also Imposes appropriate penalties upon persons in the United Kingdom who violate the provisions of this statute. 3. That is all. His Majesty s Government neither purport nor claim to impose any disabilities or penalties upon neutral individuals or upon neutral commerce. The measure is simply one which enjoins those who owe allegiance to Great Britain to cease having trade relations with persons who are found to be assisting or rendering service to the enemy. 4. I can scarcely believe that the United States GOvernment intend to challenge the right of Great Britain as a sovereign State to pass legislation prohibiting all those who owe her allegiance from trading with any specified persons when such prohibition is found necessary in the public interest. The right to do so, is so obvious that I feel sure that the protest which your Excellency handed to me has been founded on a misconception of the scope and intent of the measures which have been taken. 5. This view is strengthened by some of the remarks which are made in the note. It is, for instance, stated that these measures are "Inevitably and essentially inconsistent with the rights of the citizens of all nations not involved in war." The note then proceeds to point out that citizens of the United States are entirely within their rights in attempting to trade with any of the nations now at war. His Majesty's Government readily admit that the citizens of every neutral nation are free to trade with belligerent countries. The United States Government will no doubt equally readily, admit that they do so, subject to the right of the other belligerent to put an end to that trade by every means within his power which is recognized by international law, by such measures, for instance, as the seizure of neutral goods as contraband, or for breach of blockade, &c. The legislation, however, to which exception is taken does not belong to that class of measures. It is purely municipal. It is an exercise of the sovereign right of an independent State over its own citizens and nothing more. This fact has not, feel sure, been fully realized by the Government of the United States of America,for the note maintains that the Government cannot consent to see these remedies and penalties altered and extended at will in derogation of the right of its citizens; and says that "conspicuous among the principles which [VOL. 103. the civilized nations of the world have accepted for the safeguarding of the rights of neutrals is the just and honorable principle that neutrals may not be condemned nor their goods confiscated, except upon fair adjudication and after an opportunity to be heard in prize courts or elsewhere." 6. As I have said above, the legislation merely prohibits persons in the United Kingdom from trading with certain specified individuals, who by reason of their nationality or their association are found to support the cause of the enemy, and trading with whom will therefore strengthen that cause. So far as that legislation is concerned, no rights or property of these specified individuals are interfered with; neither they nor their property are condemed or confiscated; they are as free as they were before to carry on their business. The only disability they suffer is that British subjects are prohibited from giving to them the support and assistance of British credit and British property. 7. The steps which his Majesty's Government are taking under the above-mentioned Act are not confined to the United States of America; the policy is being pursued in all neutral countries. Nay, more. With the full consent of the Allied Governments, firms, even in Allied countries, are being placed on the statutory list if they are firms with whom it is necessary to prevent British subjects from trading. These considerations may, perhaps, serve to convince the Government of the United States that the measures, now being taken, are not directed against neutral trade in general. Still less are they directed against American trade in particular; they are part of the general belligerent operations designed to weaken the enemy's resources. 8. I do not read your note of July 28 as maintaining that his Majesty's Government are obliged by any rule of international law to give to those, who are actively assisting the cause of their enemies, whether they be established in neutral or in enemy territory, the facilities which flow from participation in British commerce. Any such proposition would be so manifestly untenable that there is no reason to refute it. The feelings, which, I venture to think, have prompted the note under reply must have been that the measures which we have been obliged to take will be expanded to an extent which will result in their interfering with genuine neutral commerce; perhaps, also, that they are not exclusively designed for belligerent purposes, but are rather an attempt to forward our own trade interests at the expense of neutral commerce, under the cloak of belligerency; and, lastly, that they are, from a military point of view, unnecessary. 9. Upon these points I am able to give to the Government and people of the United States the fullest assurances. Upon the first point, it is. true as your note says, that the name of a firm may be added to the statutory list of persons with whom British persons may not trade whenever, on account of the enemy association of such firm, it seems expedient to do so. But the Government of the United States can feel confident that this system of prohibitions will not be carried further than is absolutely necessary. It has been forced upon us by the circumstances of the present war. To extend it beyond what Is required in order to secure its immediate purpose— the weakening of the resources of our opponents—or to allow it to interfere with what is really the genuine neutral trade of a country with which we desire to have the closest commercial intercourse, would be contrary to British interests. The advantage derived from a commercial transaction between a British subject and a foreigner is mutual, and for his Majesty's Government to forbid a British subject to trade with the citizen of any foreign country necessarily entails some diminution of commercial opportunity, for that British subject, and therefore some loss both to him and to his country. Consequently the United States Government, even if they are willing to ignore the whole tradition and tendency of British policy toward the commerce of other nations, might be confident that self-interest alone would render his Majesty's Government anxious not to place upon the statutory list the name of any firm which carries on a genuine bona fide neutral trade, If they did so, Great Britain herself would be the loser. 10. As to the second point, there seem to be individuals in the United States and elsewhere whom it is almost impossible to convince that the measures we take are measures against our enemies and not intended merely to fester our own trade at the expense of that of neutral countries. I can only reiterate what has been repeatedly explained before, that his Majesty's Government have no such unworthy Object in view. We have, in fact, in all the steps we have taken to prevent British subjects from trading with these specified firms, been most careful to cause the least possible dislocation of neutral trade, as much in our interests as in those of the neutral. 11. I turn now to the question whether the circumstances of the present war are such as to justify resort on the part of his Majesty's Government to this novel expedient. 12. As the United States Government are well aware, the Anglo-American practice has in times past been to treat domicile as the test of enemy character, in contradistinction to the Continental practice, which has always regarded nationality as the test. The angio-American rule crystallized at the time when means of transport and communication were less developed than now, and when in consequence the actions of a person established in a distant country could have but little influence upon a struggle. 13. To-day the position is very different. The activities of enemy subjects are ubiquitous, and under modern conditions it is easy for them, wherever resident, to remit money to any place where it may be required for the use of their own Government, or to act in other ways calculated to assist its purposes and to damage the interests of the powers with whom it is at war. No elaborate exposition of the situation is required to show that full use has been and is being made of these opportunities. 14. The experience of the war has proved abundantly, as the United States Government will readily admit, that many Germans in neutral countries have done all in their power to help the cause of their own country, and to injure that of the Allies; in fact, it would be no exaggeration to say that German houses abroad have in a large number of cases been used as an integral part of an organization, deliberately conceived and planned as an engine for the furtherance of German political and military ambitions. It is common knowledge that German business establishments in foreign countries have been not merely centres of German trade, but active agents for the dissemination of German political and social influence, and for the purpose of espionage. In some cases they have even been used as bases of supply for German cruisers, and in other cases as organizers and paymasters of miscreants employed to destroy by foul moans factories engaged in making, or ships engaged in carrying, supplies required by the Allies. Such operations have been carried out in the territory oven of the United States itself, and I am bound to observe, what I do not think will be denied, that no adequate action has yet been taken by the Government of the United States to suppress breaches of neutrality of this particularly criminal kind, which I know that they are the first to discountenance and deplore. 15. In the face of enemy activities of this nature it was essential for his Majesty's Government to take steps that should at least deprive interests, so strongly hostile, of the facilities and advantages of unrestricted trading with British subjects. The public opinion of this country would not have tolerated the prolongation of the war by the continued liberty of British subjects to trade with and so to enrich the firms in foreign countries whose wealth and influence were alike at the services of the enemy. Nov. 18 1916.] THE CHRONICLE 16. Let me repeat that his Majesty's Government make no such claim to dictate to citizens of tho United States, nor to those of any other neutral country, as to the persons with whom they are or not to trade. They do, however, maintain the right, which in the present crisis is also their duty towards the people of this country and to their allies, to withhold British facilities from those who conduct their trade for the benefit of our enemies. If the value to those firms of British facilities is such as to load them to prefer to give up their trade with our enemies rather than to run the risk of being deprived of such facilities, his Majesty's Government can not admit that their acceptance of guarantees to that effect is either arbitrary or incompatible with international law or comity. 17. There is another matter with which I should like to deal. 18. The idea would seem to be prevalent in some quarters that the military position is now such that it is unnecessary for his Majesty's Government to take any steps which might prejudice, even to a slight extent, the commerce of neutral countries, that the end of the war is in sight, and that nothing which happens in distant'neutral countries can affect the ultimate result. 19. If that were really the position, it is possible that the measures taken by his Majesty's Government might be described as uncalled for, but it is not. We may well wish that it were so. Even though the military situation of the Allies has greatly improved, there is still a long and bitter struggle in front of them, and one which in justice to the principles for which they are fighting imposes upon them the duty of employing every opportunity and every measure which they can legitimately use to overcome their opponents. 20. One observation which is very commonly heard is that certain belligerent acts, even though lawful, are too potty to have any influence upon a struggle of such magnitude. It is, I know, difficult for those who have no immediate contact with war to realize with what painful anxiety men and women in this country must regard even the smallest acts which tend to increase, if only by a hair's breadth, the danger in which their relatives and friends daily stand, or to prolong, if only by a minute, the period during which they are to be exposed to such perils. 21. Whatever inconvenience may be caused to neutral nations by the to the exercise of belligerent rights, it is not to be compared for an instant war, suffering and loss occasioned to mankind by the prolongation of the oven for a week. the from exclusion namely, mentioned, 22. One other matter should be firms on the statutory list. ships using British coal of goods belonging to of the supply of bunker coal. condition a it rendering by This is enforced why is What legal objection can be taken to this course? It British coal; should it be used to transport the goods of those who are actively assisting that be It point. must only remembered the this is our enemies? Nor the German Government by their submarine warfare have sought to diminish the world's tonnage; they have sunk illegally and without warning hundreds of peaceful merchant ships, belonging not only to Allied countries but to neutrals as well. Norwegian, Danish, Swedish, Dutch, Spanish Greek ships, have all been sunk. Between Juno 1 and Sept. 30 1916, 262 vessels have been sunk by enemy submarines; 73 of these were British, 123 Allied, and 66 neutrals. These totals included ten British vessels which were sunk without warning and involved the loss of eighty-one lives; two Allied, one of which involved the loss of two lives, no information being available as to the other, and three neutral, involving a loss of one life. Even so, the list is incomplete. Probably other vessels were sunk without warning and more lives than those enumerated were lost. It may be only by added that where those on board did not escape it was, as a rule, aking to open boats. the has been tonnage 23. One of the first enterprises to feel the loss of Commission of Relief in Belgium. Relief ships have themselves been repeatedly sunk, and in spite of all the efforts of his Majesty's Government, to ships engaged in spite of the special facilities given for the supply of coal In the Commissions' service, that body is constantly unable to import into Belgium the foodstuffs absolutely necessary to preserve the life of the population. Can it then be wondered that the British Government are anxious to limit the supply of British coal in such a way as to reserve it as far as possible to ships genuinely employed in Allied or neutral trade? 24. There is, indeed, one preoccupation in regard to this use of coaling advantages by his Majesty's Government which is, no doubt, present in the minds of neutrals, and which I recognize. I refer to the apprehension that the pctential control over means of transportation, thus possessed by one nation, might be used for the disruption of the trade of t me world in the selfish interests of that nation. Ills Majesty's Government, therefore, take this opportunity to declare that they are not unmindful of the obligations of those who possess sea power, nor of that traditiona policy pursued by the British Empire by which such power has been regarded as a trust and has been exercised in the Interests of freedom. They require no representations to recall such considerations to mind, but they cannot admit that, in the circumstances of the times their present use of their coal resources, a use which only differs in extent from that exercised by the United States in the Civil War in the case of vessels proceeding to such ports as Nassau, is obnoxious to their duties or their voluntary professions. 25. In conclusion, I cannot refrain from calling to mind the instructions Issued by Lord Russell on July 5 1862, to the merchants of Liverpool in regard to trade with the Bahamas. Ms Lordship there advised British subjects that their "true remedy" would be to "refrain from this species of trade" on the ground that "it exposes innocent commerce to vexatious detention and search by American cruisers." 26. His Majesty's Government do not ask the Government of the United States to take any such action as this, but they cannot believe that the United States Government will question their right to lay upon British , merchants, in the interests of the safety of the British Empire, for which they are responsible, the same prohibitions as Lord Russell issued fifty years ago out of consideration for the interests and feelings of a-foreign nation. Suspicions and insinuations which would construe so simple an action as an opening for secret and unavowed designs on ncutral rights should have no place in the relations between two friendly countries. • 27. I trust that the explanations contained in this note will destroy such suspicions and correct the erroneotis views which prevail in the United States on the subject. I have, &c., GREY OF FALLODON. Maurice B. Blumenthal, of the law firm of Maurice B. & Daniel W. Blumenthal, attorneys for the Association to Resist British Domination of American Commerce, formed to protest against the British blacklist policy, issued a statement on Wednesday announcing that they were'content to await the solution of the difficulty at the hands of the President. The statement follows: Our fight has been to establish America's sovereignty in America and her rights abroad. The sufferings of individual citizens have been of 1853 secondary moment. Accordingly, anything short of a complete abandonment of the blacklist policy is unsatisfactory to our Association and to a very large portion of the American people, who appreciate the gravity of the situation and realize how dangerous it would be for this country to permit the encroachment upon the commercial and industrial rights of our country that the blacklist policy contemplates. Now, as from the beginning, we are entirely satisfied that President Wilson has taken the matter very much to heart, and that he is deeply concerned in having England recede from its position without qualification or condition, as demanded by his note of protest. With President Wilson handling the matter strictly from the American point of view, and with the ability, force and firmness of which he is capable, we are entirely satisfied to await the solution of the difficulty at the President's hands and in his own way. -Notice that an Order in Council removing the name of the Petroleum Products Co. of California, San Francisco, had been issued was received from the British Government by the State Department on Oct. 24. No details regarding the removal of the company's name from the blacklist were made public. The only information vouchsafed was that the British Embassy had been notified that the Government had removed it owing to representations by the State Department. Advices from Petrograd on Oct. 31 announced that a blacklist similar to the one in force in Great Britain and including the names of most of the foreign firms trading with enemies of Russia would shortly be published by the Ministry of Trade and Industry in accordance with a decision of the Council of Ministers, which needs only the signature of the Emperor to become a law. The maximum penalty for infraction of this measure the dispatches stated, would be one year and four months imprisonment or a fine of 25,000 rubles. The new ruling, the Associated Press was informed by the Foreign Office, is aimed chiefly at firms masquerading under neutral names, but essentially belonging to enemy countries. UNITED STATES INTEREST IN DEPORTATION OF BELGIANS. Charges that the German Government is rounding up and sending to unknown destinations practically all the able-bodied men in occupied Belgium, was a statement made by Baron Beyons, Foreign Minister of Belgium, on the 9th inst. That the United States was not indifferent to the action was evidenced by the fact that Joseph C. Grew, American Charge d'Affaires at Berlin, in Ambassador Gerard's absence, has been directed by the State Department at Washington to take up the matter personally with Chancellor von Bethmann-Hollweg. Charge Grew, it was stated, had been requested to say that the alleged deportations have a most unfortunate effect on neutral opinion, particularly in the United States. These instructions, it was learned at' Washington on the 14th inst., were the result of a long report made by Mr. Grew, wherein he stated that in an unofficial discussion he bad had with Herr Zimmerman, Under Secretary of Foreign Affairs, the latter admitted that a definite policy had been adopted to enforce the labor of Belgians, in cases where they would not work voluntarily, on the ground that so many refused to work as to make the strain on public charity intolerable. It was made clear, however, on the 15th inst., that the State Department's instructions to Charge Grew were not official. Secretary Lansing made the following statement: The United States has not made an official protest to Germany. but has suggested to her what a bad effect on neutral opinion, particularly in the United States, such action might have. The instructions to Charge Grew to discuss the matter with Chancellor von Bethmann-Hollweg, were sent at the suggestion of the Belgian Government. The American action was not meant in any sense to be a criticisni of the German Government's policy. We do not know the full facts in the situation, and cannot form a judgment until we have heard from them. Later the same day Secretary Lansing reiterated this statement, saying: We made no protest or remonstrance to Germany. All we did was to make informal and unofficial representations in behalf of the Belgian Government. While we do not officially represent the Belgian Government, they:had made representations. Since those instructions were issued—on the 16th inst.— the Belgian Legation made public the protest sent by the Belgian Minister to Secretary Lansing, asking for "active intervention" on the part of the United States against the . deportation of the Belgian civilians. The Belgian Government is said to be in actual possession of the text of a decree issued by German Headquarters, under date of Oct. 3 subjecting to forced labor all Belgians, able to work, and who, for want of employment or for any other reason, are receiving public support. It is pointed out that those subject tolthis decree may be compelled to work 1854 THE CHRONICLE [Vol,. 103. away from their domiciles—that is, may be sent to Ger- the following protest against the proclamation establishing many. Since a census is being taken by the German mili- the Polish Kingdom: In defiance of the laws of nations the German and Austro-Hungarian tary authorities of all the unemployed in Belgium, it is feared military authorities at Warsaw and at Lublin have proclaimed the Russian by the Belgian Government that this decree will soon be provinces of Poland henceforth to form a separate State. applied to the whole occupied territory. It is contended by The Imperial Russian Government protests against this act as a fresh them that if the only design of the Germans was to combat violation of an international convention solemnly sworn to by Austria. Hungary and Germany and declares It null and void. It reaffirms that the idleness of Belgian workmen, it could employ them on the provinces of the kingdom of Poland have not ceased to form an integral public works near their homes and families. The Belgian part of the Russian empire, and that their inhabitants will be bound by the oath of fidelity which they took to the Emperor, my august master. Government adds: They have not done this,Tbut, on the contrary, have sent out of the country or purposely deprived of employment workmen who had never ceased to work. The Germans have offered the attraction of high wages to those who consent voluntarily to deportation, and thus, by exciting hopes of bettering their lot, to ddworktdirectly connected with the war. The deported Belgian has thus the choice between starving and treason. BASIS OF RUSSIA'S OPPOSITION TO FINANCING OF CHINESE RAILROAD BY AMERICAN CAPITAL. In explanation of the protest entered by Russia to China, as a result of the proposed financing by American capital of railroad construction in China, reports from Petrograd on NEUTRAL VESSELS LOST DURING WAR. Oet.27,via London,stated that the opposition to the arrangeA total of 308 neutral ships have been sunk by Germany ment, according to the Russian Foreign Office, is directed since the beginning of the war, according to Lloyds record as exclusively against the action of the Pekin Government. published at London Nov. 4. The list follows: In the view of the Russian Government, it is stated, the Nationality— No. Sunk. Tonnage. Norwegian 168 212,314 proposal would serve to violate the Treaty of 1889, in which Dutch 18 54,914 the Chinese Government agreed not to give the subjects of Swedish 47 42,779 foreign powers, other than Russia, railway concessions in Greek 22 41,540 Danish 38 37,324 the region north of the Chinese Wall. The participation of Spanish 10 24,065 American capital, together with Russian, English, French American 2 5,298 and Japanese capital, in Chinese railway construction, it is Brazilian 1 2,258 Portugese 2 841 said, is welcomed by Russia, with the exception of this particular region. Total 308 421,333 The Portuguese vessels, it is stated, were sunk before Portugal entered the war. GERMANY'S WARNING TO GREECE CONCERNING LATTER'S.SURRENDER OF RIFLES TO ALLIES. That the handing over of Greek guns and rifles to the ELECTIONS FOR POLISH STATE COUNCIL—RUSSIA'S Entente Powers would be considered an unfriendly act to DENOUNCEMENT OF THE PROCLAMATION. Following the issuance of the Manifesto declaring Russian Germany, was the notification given the Greek Government Poland a kingdom, Governor General Von Beseler, has by Count von Mirbach the German Minister to Greece, ordered that an election be held in order that a State Coun- according to dispatches received from Athens at London on cil be formed. Concerning the participation of the dis- the 11th inst. The notification, said to have been presented tricts of ,the new Kingdom of Poland, under Austro-Hun- on the 9th inst., apparently has particular reference to the garian administration, an agreement will be reached with cession of war material to be used by the National defence competent authorities. Elections will be held under the army. Considerable secrecy is reported to be observed in Athens regarding the Allies' note submitted to Greece some following plans: In agricultural districts township meetings and in Warsaw and Lodz days earlier. According to the Athens correspondent of the the Town Councils will elect an aggregate of seventy delegates, who, under London "Morning Post," the belief is that the Allies in their the principal of proportional representation, will elect eight members of the State Council. Four other members of the Council are to be appointed note demand that the diplomatic envoys of the Central by the Governor-General, who will preside over the Council. The State Powers be asked to leave Greece. Council will deliberate on bills and will have the right to initiate proposals for Parliament. Bills and other measures of importance to the country may also be brought before the Diet for deliberation and decision by the State Council, which will have the right to levy taxes and issue loans. The debates in the State Council and the Diet, at which the chief of the administration will be present as the Government's delegate, are to be in the Polish language. The uniform of the new Polish Army is described by the Overseas News Agency as combining happily a suggestion of the uniform of the Polish troops which fought under Napoleon I. and that of the present Polish Legions. The blouse of the Legions is to be worn, bearing on the left arm the Polish eagle just as it appeared on the lance of the Polish Uhlans of Napoleon's time. The Austro-German proclamation of Nov. 5, establishing an independent Polish State, in territory formerly occupied by Russia, is denounced by the Russian Government, in an official announcement issued the 15th inst. at Petrograd, as an effort on the part of the Central Powers to swell the ranks of their armies. The Russian statement also insists that its intention to create a Poland which shall embrace all Polish territory, and to maintain it, on the basis of autonomy under Russian sovereignty, remains unaltered. In our issue of Nov. 11 details regarding the Austro-German proclamation were given. The Russian announcement reads: The German and Austro-Hungarian Governments, taking advantage of tho temporary occupation by their armies of a portion of Russian territory, have proclaimed the separation of Polish districts from the Russian Empire and their constitution as an independent State. The object of our enemies evidently is to obtain an addition to their armies. The Imperial Government regards this action on the part of Germany and Austria-Hungary as a fresh, gross infringement by our enemies of the fundamental principles of international law which prohibit the population in militarily occupied territory being forced to raise armies against its own country. The Imperial Government regards this action as null and void. Russia, since the beginning of the war, has twice previously expressed her views on the entire Polish question. Her intention is to create a complete Poland, embracing all Polish territories, which will enjoy the right, when the war is ended, of freely regulating their national, intellectual and economic life on the basis of autonomy under the sovereignty of Russia and maintaining the principle of a united State. This decision by his gracious Majesty remains unshakable. M11111•11111•" JAPAN TO RELINQUISH CLAIM TO SOUTH SEA ISLANDS. The South Sea Islands which were wrested from Germany at the outbreak of the war in Europe by the joint operations of the British and Japanese fleets, will not be claimed by Japan at the Peace Conference as part of her demands. Japan is now in possession of the islands, several of which belong to the Caroline and Marianne Groups and which lie not far from Guam, the American terminus of the Pacific cable. These islands are now administered by the Japanese Government. It is understood that the United States informally expressed a desire that these islands should not become the permanent property of the Japanese Empire. The American Government's representations in the matter are said to have been first taken up with Great Britain, since it was partly through the efforts of Great Britain that the island swere captured, and a joint suggestion was made by Great.Britain and the United States that Japan should not insist upon the permanent maintenance of tho islands. It is believed that in view of the fact that Japan has promised to accede to this joint request, she will seek compensation at the Peace Conference in some other direction, perhaps, reports have it, in the affirmation of her rights in the Chinese peninsula of Shantung, of which Kiao-Chau is the great base. THE SINKING OF THE STEAMSHIP ARABIA. The Peninsular & Oriental steamship Arabia was sunk by a German submarine in the Mediterranean Nov.6, without, it is alleged, receiving warning. On board the Arabia were 437 passengers, including 169 women and children, all of whom were rescued. The only casualties reported were those of two engineers who are understood to be missing. It is feared that they were killed by the explosion. The Arabia was homeward bound from Sydney, Australia, for According to Reuter's Petrograd correspondent, the London, England. Of the 437 passengers who were saved, diplomatic representatives of Russia have been instructed 198 were landed at Maltt and 84 at Port Said, according to to hand to the governments to which they are accredited reports received from London the 9th inst. Nov. 18 1916.1 THE CHRONICLE 1855 Paul M. Danner, who was the only American on board leading up to the sinking, as related by the seamen, show the sunken liner Arabia, sent the following statement from that while Capt. Curtis was on the bridge of the Columbian, Malta, which was received at Washington the 13th inst.: he distinguished a submarine four miles distant. Upon the I am an American citizen, and was a second-class passenger on the Arabia, approach of the submarine he ordered the American flag bound for Marseilles.. At 11:20 on the morning of Nov. 6, I was sitting on the port side of the afterdeck when a tremendous shock to the ship hoisted. The submarine signalled the Columbian to follow occurred, immediately followed by an explosion. in her wake, but not to approach her, nor to make any There was absolutely no warning whatever, not even one second. It attempts to escape, as in either case it would be sunk imappears from the statements of certain passengers who were on the starboard side that immediately they saw the periscope of a submarine appear mediately. After following the U-boat through a rough and out of the water about three hundred yards distant on the starboard side, violent sea during the night, the next morning six American the torpedo was fired. seamen with a petty officer got into a small boat and made It was only duo to the good fortune of a calm sea and that the boat floated evenly for a considerable time that we were all saved. There was for the submarine with the purpose of explaining to the certainly no warning of any character. submarine commander that the Columbian was an American It is stated that the Arabia was defensively armed. This ship. They were not permitted to explain, but were ordered is borne out by a brief telegram received from Ambassador to take on board the small boat, a German officer and two Page at London, who said the the P. & 0. steamships are sailors. Upon reaching the Columbian these two sailors all "defensively" armed. The Persia, which was sunk a few boarded and placed bombs in the interior of the Columbian, months ago was similarly armed. All survivors were while the German officer ordered the captain and his crew unanimous in saying that the Arabia was given no warning to go aboard the Balto standing near by. The bombs were and did nothing in the way of attempting to escape or lighted, after a quantity of foodstuffs had been taken and attacking the submarine. stored aboard the U-boat. Later Captain Curtis was required to go on board the submarine as a prisoner. The THE SINKING OF THE LANAO. crew remained on board the Balto, until she and the subThe Lanao, a ship which was said to be under American marine fell in with the Swedish steamer Varing. The men registry, was sunk by a German submarine off the coast of were put on board the Varing, the steamer Balto being Portugal on Oct. 28. No lives were lost, the men on the then sunk. Food was running short on the Varing because ship being taken aboard the submarine before the ship was of the more than usual number of men on board the vessel, sunk and placed on board the Tromp, a Norwegian steamer, and when the German submarine commander was informed which landed them at Cardiff, where they are being taken of this he gave the Varing permission to enter port. First care of by Lorin A. Lathrop, the American Consul at that reports that the Columbian was being sunk came when she point. The particulars of the sinking were furnished to the began calling for help by wireless on the 8th inst., announcing State Department by Consul Lathrop in the following that she was being shelled by a German U-boat. despatch under date of Nov. 6: The Philippine steamer Lanao, Manila, Salgon,to Havre, carrying rice, was stopped thirty miles off Cape St. Vincent, Portugal, by a "German submarine on Oct. 28. The Lanao was destroyed by a bomb after the crew wore removed to the submarine, the submarine commander stating that the cargo was contraband and he was compelled to sink the vessel. The crew was transferred half an hour later to the Norwegian steamer Tromp and landed at Cardiff. No injuries, no casualties. The Lanao was unarmed and flying the American flag. The question as to the ownership of the vessel appears to be in doubt. The records of the Bureau of Navigation of the Department of Commerce are said to show that the Lanao was owned by the Findlay Miller Steamship Co. of Manila, but it is stated that her sale to Hans Hannevrg of Christiania, Norway, was reported by the American Consul-General at London in a report sent July 24 this year. The reported purchase price was $20,000. It is said that the official view at Washington is that while the,actual transfer had not been made to her new owners, the transaction had proceeded far enough legally to remove the vessel from the protection of the American flag. Captain Mainland and U. S. Consul Lathrop are reported to have denied all statements from the U.S. to the effect that the Lanao had been transferred to Norwegians. The Captain is said to have saved the ship's papers showing that the Lanao was registered at Manila, and thus entitk d to fly American colors. He telegraphed from Cardiff on Nov. 7 as follows: The Lanao sailed from Hong Kong under the American flag, which flew day and night and was flying when sunk. I heard rumors of sale, but nothing certain. The submarine captain gay, a receipt for the ship's papers as from an American ship. The legal status of the vessel was Philippine registry under American protection, which gave the right to fly the American flag. GERMANY AND BRITISH ACCOUNT OF SINKING OF U-41. The issuance by the German Admiralty on Nov.4 of details of what is characterized as a second Baralong case, in which it is charged that a British patrol ship, flying American colors, destroyed submarine U-41, and deliberately ran down a rowboat with the two survivors of the submarine, has brought from the Admiralty at London, a denial that it ever,issued orders that survivors of German submarines need not be rescued. The story told by the German Admiralty is to the effect that the U-41 while in the neighborhood of the Scilly Isles on Sept. 24 1915, was engaged in the examination of a steamer, apparently an innocent merchantman, flying the American flag and as she approached within 300 yards of the steamer, which was ostensibly preparing to lower a boat, the supposed merchantman greeted the submarine with the opening of sudden firing from concealed • ports. The submarine was sunk, but two of the crew reached the water and swam for an empty boat. The German Admiralty alleges that an attempt was made to ram the boat but the German survivors sprang from it, and after clinging to the wreckage for half an hour, were finally picked up by the steamer. This incident now over a year old, was only learned lately through one of the wounded men, Lieut. Crompton, who, according to the German Admiralty repeatedly attempted to send his report through the American Embassy in London, it is asserted, but no report from him reached Germany. The cables from Berlin say: An Admiralty officer recalled the newspaper reports of some time ago The present case is somewhat similar to that of the William that the British Government, having been forced by German retaliatory P. Frye, sunk by the Prince Bite! Friedrich on Jan. 28 1915. measures to abandon drastic treatment of captives from submarines, had The Frye was sunk by the Germans because they claimed her given orders to take no submarine prisoners, but to send them to the bottom with their vessels. He declared that this case, with that of the Baralong, cargo of wheat was contraband.. In the case of the Lanao should be considered as furnishing all necessary proof that the undenied rice. Rice, according to the commander of story regarding the Government order was true. the cargo was the submarine is contraband, consequently he claimed the The British Admiralty's denial that orders had been issued tending to operate against the rescne of survivors of right of sinking the Lanao. German submarines was contained in a published communique on the 6th, in which it stated that the German THE SINKING OF.THE COLUMBIAN. The crow and captain of the American-Hawaiian steamer press "is trying to make capital out of what they describe as Columbian, which was sunk on the 8th inst. by the German a second Baralong case, possibly in order to incite American submarine U-49, arrived in Curunna, Spain, on the 11th opinion against Great Britain or as a pretext for an unreinst. The Columbian was under American registry and strained submarine campaign." The facts are set out as under charter of the France & Canada Steamship Co., with follows in the British Admiralty's communique: A British auxiliary flying a neutral flag on Sept. 24 1915, approached a offices in New York. The vessel sailed from New York German submarine in the Western Channel engaged in sinking a British Oct. 18 with a crew of 113 officers and men, many of whom merchantman. When within range the auxiliary hoisted a white ensign and were Americans. Reaching St. Nazaire, Nov. 2 with her fired on and sank the submarine and then rescued the crew of the merchantman from their boats. When this was done she also cargo of horses, iron and steel, she discharged part of'her submarine's crew who had climbed into a drifting boat. rescued two of the cargo there, including 400 horses and then left for Genoa The communique claims that the use of a neutral flag was with the remainder of her cargo. It was stated that she was justifiable, as shown by the German practice in the case of not armed. Reports from Washington on the 12th inst. the Moewe and in other instances, and says that "nobody show that though official information of the Columbian's but a German could base an allegation of brutality on the' sinking has been received, it is still very meagre. The events lapse of a few minutes between the rescue of Britishers and 1856 THE CHRONICLE Germans." Supplementing its statement issued the 6th inst., which denies that it had ever given orders that survivors of German submarines need not be rescued the British Admiralty issued another statement the 14th inst., which said: It is directly, explicitly and completely untrue to allege that there exists, or over has existed an Admiralty order that it is not necessary to rescue the survivors of the crews of German submarines. (VOL 103. But they consider that they are within their belligerent rights in exercising on the high seas the control recognized by international law as accorded to them in order to prevent all transport destined to furnish assistance to their enemy in the conduct of the war and to maintain his resistance. The rights of the United States, as a neutral Power,cannot in their opinion Include that of protection given by the Federal Government to dispatches, parcels, correspondence or communications of whatever nature thoy may be, which have a hostile character, manifest or disguised, and a hostile destination, direct or indirect; such communication can only be carried on by private American citizens at their proper risk and peril. This is the very principle which has been expressly cited by the President of the United States in his proclamations of neutrality. Finally, If any faults, abuses or serious mistakes, alleged to have been committed by the allied authorities responsible for the examination of mails, are brought to the attention of the Governments of France and Groat Britain, the latter will be prepared, as they have always been, to determine the responsibility and to take the requisite measures in conformity with the principles of law and justice, from which it is not and never has been their intention to depart. GERMANY'S REQUIREMENTS FOR SAFETY OF CARGOES OF NEUTRAL SHIPS. Germany has decided to make the safety of neutral ships carrying neutral cargoes dependent upon guarantees that no part of such cargoes shall be landed, whether through British compulsion or not, at any British port, according to The following is the reply in full, as submitted by the a statement made in the "Kreuz-Zeitung" of Berlin and British Ambassador, Sir Cecil Spring—Rice: reported in an Amsterdam dispatch to London the 4th inst. The British Ambassador to the Secretary of State. British Embassy, Washington, Oct. 12 1916. According to the "Kreuz-Zeitung," guarantees can consist Sir: In conformity with instructions received from Viscount Grey of only in formal undertakings by Great Britain and such an Fallodon, his Majesty's principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, I undertaking will be recognized by Germany only from case have the honor to transmit herewith copy of the memorandum,agreed upon to case. This is taken to mean that should any neutral by his Majesty's Government and the French Government, embodying the joint reply of the Allies to your note of May 24 regarding the examination cargo or part of it be landed in England the inviolability of of the mails. neutral ships will not receive recognition at the hands of the Inclosure—Translation—Identical Memorandum from the French Embassy. German Government. The case of the Dutch freighter 1. Ty a letter of May 24 last the Secretary of State of the United States on the memoBloomersdijk, which was sunk by a German submarine off was pleased to give the views of the American Government randum of the allied Governments concerning mails found on merchant Nantucket, Oct. 8 last, is implied by the "Kreuz-Zeitung," ships on the high seas. to be an example and it will be contended that since the 2. The allied Governments have found that their views agreed with those Government of the United States in regard to the Postal Union conthe of there was Kirkwall, vessel of this intermediate destination vention, which is recognized on both sides to bo foreign to the questions now was no guarantee that the whole cargo would reach Holland. under consideration; post parcels, respectively, recognized as being tinder It is also inferred by the British press from a Berlin dispatch, tho common rule of merchandise subject to the exercise of belligerent rights, provided by international law; the inspection of private mails to the end summarized in the "Kolnische Zeitung," that the German as of ascertaining whether they do not contain contraband goods, and, if carGovernment proposes to sink all neutral ships bearing neutral ried on an enemy ship, whether they do not contain enemy property. It is of covers so as cargoes or otherwise, unless Great Britain will abandon its clear that inspection, which necessarily implies the opening to verify the contents, could not be carried on board without being attended right to compel discharges at Kirkwall of any part of a neutral -with and passengers malls, the great confusion, causing serious delay to cargo it suspects of having enemy destination. cargoes, and without causing for the letters in transit errors, losses, or at least great risk of miscarriage. That is the reason why the Allies had mail bags landed and sent to centres provided with the necessary force and equipment for prompt and regular handling. In all this the allied Governments had no other object in view' than to limit, as far as passible, the inconveniences that might result for Innocent mails and Miutral vessels from the legitimate exercise of their belligerent rights in respect to hostile correspondence. 3. The Government of the United States acknowledges it agrees with the allied Governments as to principles, but expresses certain divergent views and certain criticisms as to the methods observed by the Allies in applying tl'ese principles. 4. These divergencies of views and criticisms are as follows: 5. In the first place, according to the Government of the United States, the practice of the allied Governments is said to be contrary to their own declaration in that, while declaring themselves unwilling to seize and confiscate genuine mails on the high seas, they would obtain the same result by sending, with or without their consept, neutral vessels to allied ports, there to effect the seizure and confiscations above referred to and thus exercise over those vessels a more extensive belligerent right than that which is theirs on the high seas. According to the Government of the United States there should ho, in point of law, no distinction to be made between seizure of mails on the high seas, which the Allies have declared they will not apply for the pres-nt, and the same seizures practiced on board ships t at are, whether willingly or not, in an allied port. 6. On this first point and as regards vessels summoned on the high seas and compelled to make for an allied port, the allied Governments have the honor to advise the Government of the United States that they have never subjected mails to a different treatment, according as they were found on a neutral vessel on tho high seas or on neutral vessels compelled to proceed to an allied port. They have always acknowledged that visits made in the port after a forced change of course must in this respect be on the same footing as a visit on the high seas and the criticism formulated by the Government of the United States does not, therefore, seem warranted. 7. As to the ships which of their own accord call at allied ports, it is important to point out that in this case they are really "voluntarily'. making the call. In calling at an allied port the master acts, not on any order from the allied authorities, but solely carries out the Instructions of the owner: neither are those instructions forced upon the said owner. In consideration of certain advantages derived from the call at an allied port, of which he is at full liberty to enjoy or refuse the benefits, the owner instructs his captain to call at this or that port. He does not,in truth, undergo any constraint. In point of law, the allied Governments think it a rule generally accepted. particularly in the United States(U.S. vs. Dickloman, U.S. Supreme Court, 1875;92 U. S. Rep. 520; Scott's cases, 264) that merchant ships which enter a foreign port thereby place themselves under the laws in force in that port, whether in time of war or of peace, and when martial law is in force in that port. It is, therefore, legitimate in the case of a neutral merchant ship entering an allied port for the authorities of the allied Governments to make sure that the vessel carries nothing inimical to their national defense before granting its clearance. On the high seas, according to international law, it *for the belligerents It may be added that the practice of the Germans to make improper use to search for and to prevent operations of transport or other services by of neutral mails and forward hostile correspondence, even official communiwhich neutral vessels can give co-operation and assistance to the hostile cations dealing with hostilities, under cover of apparently inoffensive operations of the enemy. A few lines of a letter conveyed to the enemy envelopes, mailed by neutrals to neutrals, made it necessary it examine may be as useful or even more useful, to his warlike operations than a cargo mails from or to countries neighboring Germany under the same conditions of arms and ammunition. Experience in the course of the present war as malls from or to Germany itself; but as a matter of course mails from has in fact demonstrated the truth of this observation. Hostile acts have neutrals to neutrals that do not cover such improper uses have nothing failed which had been planned through the malls. Dangerous plots, which to fear. the enemy does not even spare neutral countries, have been detected in 8. lathe second place,azcording to the Government of the United States, the mails and foiled. the practice now followed by the allied Governments is contrary to the rule The note concludes: of Convention XI of The Ilague, 1907. which they declare their willingness heretoThe American memorandum lays great stress on the view that the rights to apply, and would, besides, constitute a violation of the practice of neutrals and of belligerents are equally sacred and must be strictly ob- fore followed by nations. 9. In regard to the value to be attached to the eleventh convention of served. The allied Governments for their part entirely share this view. I only refers to malls They are sincerely endeavoring to avoid any encroachment on the legitimate i The Hague. 1907, it may first of all be observed that it ' the exercise through commerce found at sea and that it is entirely foreign to postal correspondence found exercise of the rights of inoffensive neutral on board shins in ports. In the second place, from the standpoint of the of their own belligerent rights. LATEST RESPONSE OF THE ALLIES TO U. S. PROTEST AGAINST MAIL SEIZURES. The joint reply of Great Britain and France to the representations of the United States Government of last May concerning the interference with American mails was made public by the State Department on October 14. The matter has been the subject of correspondence between the several countries since last January, when the first protest of the United States Government was dispatched. The joint response of the British and French Government was received under date of April 3 (following an ad interim reply made in January), and on May 24 a further protest was sent by Secretary Lansing in which he advised the two Governments that "only a radical change in the present British and French policy, restoring to the United States its full rights as a neutral power, will satisfy this Government." Like the first reply, the present fails to satisfactorily meet the protests of the Administration at Washington. The latest note was delivered to the State Department by the Embassies on October 12 but was not made public until the 14th by agreement of the Governments concerned. It is maintained by the Allies that they are "sincerely endeavoring to avoid any encroachment on the legitimate exercise of the rights of inoffensive neutral commerce." Delays and annoyances are unavoidable, it is pointed out, in the exercise of full belligerent rights by the allied authorities, and a long list of precedents are cited to support the validity of the allied censorship methods. It is suggested that The Hague convention quoted in the American memorandum is not binding because it has not been ratified by several belligerent Powers, though the Allied policies have been guided by the intentions it expresses. Contending that the practice followed by the Powers in former wars eatablishes the general rule of the right to examine mails outside of territorial waters, the note amplifies that argument in the following terms: g Nov. 18 1916.j THE CHRONICLE peculiar circumstances of the present war, the Government of the United States is aware that that convention, as stated in the memorandum of the Allies, has not been signed or ratified by six of the belligerent powers (Bulgaria, Italy, Montenegro, Russia, Serbia and Turkey); that for that very reason Germany availed itself of Article IX of the Convention and denied, so far as it was concerned, tho obligatory character in these stipulations, and that for these several reasons the Convention possesses in truth but rather doubtful validity in law. In spite of it all, the allied Governments are guided in the case of mails found on board ships in ports by the intentions expressly manifested in the conferences of The Hague, sanctioned in the preamble to Convention XI, and tending to protect pacific and innocent commerce only. Mails possessing that character are forwarded as quickly as circumstances will permit. In regard to mails found on 'vessels at sea, the allied Governments have not for the present refused to observe the terms of the Convention reasonably interpreted, but they have not admitted and can not admit that there is therein a provision legally binding them, from which they could not possibly depart. The allied Governments expressly reserve to themselves the right to do so in case enemy abuses and frauds, dissimulations and deceits should make such a measure necessary. 10. As for the practice previously followed by the Powers in the time of former wars, no general rule can easily be seen therein prohibiting the belligerents from exercising on the open seas as to postal correspondence the right of supervision, surveillance, visitation, and, the case arising, seizure and confiscation, which international law confers upon them in the matter of any freight outside of the territorial waters and jurisdiction of the neutral powers. 11. On the high seas, under international law, it is for the belligerents to seek and prevent transportation or other acts by which neutral vessels may lend their co-operation and assistance to hostile operations of the enemy. Now, as has long ago been observed (among others, Lord Stowell in The Atlanta, 6 Robinson, 440, 1, English Prize cases, 607; Scott's cases, 780), a few lbws of a letter delivered to an enemy may be as useful as or even more nseful than a cargo of arms and ammunition to promote his war operations. The assistance rendered in such cases by the vessel carrying such a letter is as dangerous for the other belligerent as the assistance resulting from the transportation of military cargoes. As a matter of fact, experience has, in the course of the present war, demonstrated the truth of this remark. Hostile acts, which had been projected in mails, have failed. Dangerous plots, from which even neutral countries are not safe at the hands of the enemy,.were discovered in the malls and baffled. Finally, the addressees of certain letters, which the Allies had seen fit to respect, have evidenced a satisfaction, the hostile character of which removed every doubt as to the significance of those letters. 12. The report adopted by the conference of The Hague in support of Convention XI, leaves little doubt as to the former practice in the matter. 'rho seizure, opening the bags, examination, confiscation, if need be, in all cases delay or even loss, are the fate usually awaiting mail bags carried by sea in time of war. (Second Peace Conference Acts and Documents, Vol. 1, p. 226.) 13. The American note of May 24 1916 invokes the practice followed by the United States during the Mexican and Civil wars; the practice followed by France In 1870; by the United States in 1898; by Great Britain in the South African war; by Japan and Russia in 1904, and now by Germany. 14. As regards the proceedings of the German Empire toward postal correspondence during the present war, the allied Governments have informed the Government of the United Staten of the names of some of the mail steamers whose bags of mail have been, not examined,to be sure, but purely and simply destroyed at sea by the German naval authorities. Other names could very easily be added. The very recent case of the mail steamer Hudikswall (Swedish). carrying 670 mail bags, may be cited. 16. The allied Governments do not think that the criminal habit of sinking ships, passengers and cargoes or abandoning on the high seas the survivors of such calamities is, in the eyes of the Government of the United States, any justification for the destruction of the mails bags on board, and they do not deem it to the purpose to make a comparisofi between these destructive German proceedings and the acts of the Allies in supervising and examining enemy correspondence. 16. As to the practice of Russia and of Japan, it may be permitted to doubt that it was at variance with the method of the allied Governments in the present war. 17. The Imperial Russian decree of May 13-25 1877, for the exercise of the right of visit and capture, provides (Paragraph 7): "The following acts, which are forbidden to neutrals, are assimilated to contraband of war: The carrying of dispatches and correspondence of the enemy." The Russian Imperial decree of Sept. 14 1904 reproduces the same provision. The procedure followed in regard to the mall steamers and the prize decision boar witness that public or private mails found on board•neutral vessels were examined, landed, and, when occasion arose, seized. 18. Thus, in May and July 1904, postal correspondence carried on the steamships Osiris (British) and Prinz Heinrich (German) was examined by the Russian cruisers to see whether it contained Japanese correspondence. Thus again, in July 1904, the steamer Catches (British), captured by Russian cruisers, had sixteen bags of mail, that had been shipped at Tacoma by the postal authorities of the United States, seized on board and landed, and the Prize Court of Vladivostok examined their contents, which it was recognized it could lawfully do. (Russian prize cases, p. 139.) 19. As regards the practice of Japan,the Japanese rules concerning prizes dated March 15 1904, made official enemy correspondence, with certain exceptions, contraband of war. They ordered the examination of mall bags on mail steamers unless there was on board an official of the Post Office, making a declaration in writing and under oath that the bags contained no contraband; it was oven added that no account should be taken of such a declaration if there existed grave suspicions. On the other hand, the Japanese Prize Court rules acknowledged the power of those courts in the examination of prize cases to•oxamine letters and correspondence found on board neutral vessels. (Takahashi, "International Law Applied to RussoJapanese War," p. 568.) 20. The French practice during the war of 1870 is found outlined in the naval instructions of July 26 1870, under which official dispatches were on principle assimilated to contraband, and official or privateletters,found on board captured vessels, were to be sent immediately to the Minister of Marino. Subsequently the circumstances of war permitted of the rule in additional instructions, under which, if the vessel to be visited was a mail steamer having on board an official of the Post Office of the Government whose flag she displayed, the visiting officer might be content with that official's declaration regarding the nature of the dispatches. 21. During the South African war the British Government was able to limit its intervention in the forwarding of postal correspondence and malls as far as the circumstances of that war allowed, but it did not cease to exercise its supervision of tho mails intended for the enemy. 22. As to the practice followed by the Government of the United States during the American Civil War, particularly in the Peterhoff case, cited in 1857 the American memorandum of May 24 1916, the following instructions Issued in that case by the Secretary of State of the United States do not seem to apply to anything but the forwarding of correspondence which has been found to be innocent. "I have, therefore, to recommend that in this case, if the District Attorney has any evidence to show the mails are simulated and not genuine, it shall be submitted to the Court; if there be no reasonable grounds for that belief, then that they be put on their way to their original destination." (Letter of Mr. Seward, Secretary of State, to Mr. Welles; Secretary of the Navy, April 15 1863; VII Moore's Dig., p. 482.) 23. Finally, as regards the free transit granted to malls by the United States during the Mexican war, one may be allowed to recall the circumstances under which this proceeding was adopted. By a letter, dated May 20 1846, notified on the following 10th of July, the Commander or the United States cruiser St. Mary announced the blockade of the Port of Tampico. Although that measure authorized, without a doubt, the seizure and confiscation of all correspondence for the blockaded port, the American naval authorities, on learning the circumstances of the case, declared "neutral non-commercial mail packets are free to enter and depart," and it was even added that "Mexican boats engaged exclusively in fishing will be allowed to pursue their labor unmolested." (British State Papers, Vol. 35, 1846-47.) 24. It seems difficult to compare the blockade of the Port of Tampico in 1846 with the measures taken by the Allies in the course of this war to reduce the economic resistance of the German Empire, or to find in the method then adopted by the United States a precedent which condemns the practice now put in use by the allied Governments. 25. To waive the right to visit mail steamers and mail bags intended for the enemy seemed in the past (Dr. Lushington, "Naval Prize Law," introduction, page 7), a sacrifice which could hardly be expected of belligerents. The willed Governments have again noted in their preceding memorandum how and why,relying on certain declarations of Germany,they had thought in the course of the Second Peace Conference of 19J7 they could afford to waive that right. They have also drawn the attention of the Government of the United States to the fraudulent use Germany hastened to make of this waiver of the previous practices above mentioned. 26. After pointing to a certain number of specific cases, where American interests happened to be injured from the postal supervision exercised by the British authorities, forming the subject to the special memorandum of the Government of his Majesty, dated July 20 1916, the Government of the United States was pleased to make known its views as to what is to be and is not to be recognized as not possessing the character of postal correspondence. 27. In this respect the Government of the United States admits that shares, bonds, coupons and other valuable papers; money orders, checks, drafts, bills of exchange and other negotiable papers, being the equivalent of money, may, when included in postal shipments, be considered as of the same nature as merchandise and other property, and, therefore, be also subjected to the exercise of belligerent rights. 28. Yet the American memorandum adds that correspondence, including shipping documents, lists of money orders, and documents of this nature, even though refeyring to shipments to or exports by the enemy, must be treated as mail and pass freely unless they refer to merchandise on the same ship that is liable to capture. 29. As regards shipping documents and commercial correspondence found on neutral vessels, even in an allied port and offering no interest of consequence as affecting the war, the allied Governments have instructed their authorities not to stop them, but to see that they are forwarded with as little delay as pcssible. Malt matter of that nature must be forwarded to destination as far as practicable on the very ship on which it was found or by a speedier route, as is the case for certain mails inspected in Great Britain. 30. As for the lists of money orders to which the Government of the United States assigns the character of ordinary mail, the allied Governments deem it their duty to draw the attention of the Government of the United States to the following practical coasideration: 31. As a matter of fact, the lists of money orders mailed from the United States to Germany and Austria-Hungary, correspond to moneys paid in the United States and payable by the German and Austro-Hungarian Post Offices. Those lists acquaint those Post Offices with the sums that have been paid there which in consequence they have to pay to the addressees. In practice, such payment is at the disposal of such addressees and is effected directly to them as soon as those lists arrive and without the requirement of the individual orders having come into the hands of the addressees. These lists are thus really actual money orders, transmitted in lump in favor of several addressees. Nothing, in the opinion of the allied Governments, seems to justify the liberty granted to the enemy country so to receive funds intended to supply by that amount its financial resisting power. 32. The American memorandum sees fit to recall firmly that neutra land belligerent rights are equally sacred and must be strictly respected. The allied Governments, so far as they are concerned, wholly share that view. They are sincerely striving to avoid encroachment by the exercise of their belligerent rights on the legitimate exercise ef the rights of innocent neutral commerce, but they hold that it is their belligerent right to exercise on the high seas the supervision granted them by internationai law to impede any transportation intended to aid their enemy in the conduct of the war and to uphold his resistance. The rights of the United States as a neutral cannot, in our opinion, imply the protection granted by the Federal Government to shipments, invoices, correspondence, or communications in any shape whatever, having an open or concealed hostile character and with a direct or indirect hostile destination, which American private persons can only effect at their own risk and peril. That is the very principle which was expressly stated by the President of the United States in his neutrality proclamation. 33. Furthermore, should any abuses, grave errors, or derelictions, committed by the allied authorities charged with the duty of inspecting mails, be disclosed to the Governments of France and Great Britain, they are now, as they ever were, ready to settle the responsibility therefor in accoraance with the principles of law and justice, which it never was, and is not now, their intention to evade. I am, &c., CECIL SPRING-RICE. BANKING, LEGISLATIVE AND FINANCIAL NEWS. The sales of bank stocks at the Stock Exchange this week aggregate 224 shares. No sales were made at auction of either bank or trust company stocks. Two hundred and nineteen shares of National Bank of Commerce stock were sold at prices ranging from 187 to 200. The close was at the latter figure, which is 15 points higher than last week's closing sale price. 1858 THE CHRONICLE Low. High. Close. Last previous sale. Shares. BANKS—New York. Nov. 1916— 541 540 540 5 National City Bank 540 Nov. 1916— 185 219 National Bank of Commerce_ 187 200 200 Four New York Stock Exchange memberships were posted for transfer this week, the consideration in each case being $75,000. This is an unchanged price from the last preceding transaction. Important revisions of the Federal Reserve Act are contained in a "Digest of the Federal Reserve Act," just published for free distribution by the Guaranty Trust Co. of New York. The original law and all amendments, up to and including those of Sept 7 1916 are outlined in this publication. Since the Federal Reserve Act went into effect Nov 1914 various supplementary provisions have greatly increased the functions of the member banks. These changes now permit •member banks to deal in domestic acceptances; to place with the Federal Reserve Bank, reserves formerly required to be held in their own vaults; to accept drafts from foreign bankers; to invest up to 10% of capital and surplus in an institution chiefly engaged in international banking; and to perform many other banking duties, all of which are fully explained in this booklet. A new number of that most useful book—"Trust Companies of the United States" issued by the United States Mortgage & Trust Co. of this city, has made its appearance. The present is the fourteenth annual edition of the publication, which, it is proper to say, is devoted to a presentation of statistics (1) of all companies with the word "trust" in their titles actively engaged in business in the United States and territories coming under the jurisdic.tion of the State- Banking Commissioner, Auditor, etc., and doing either a trust or banking business or both, and (2) those banks, banking associations or institutions acting in a fiduciary capacity without the word "trust" in their titles, but supervised as above, and commonly classed as trust companies by the State official to whom they are amenable. The record does not include companies engaged in a strictly savings, real estate or insurance business. The book reveals a growth in the aggregate resources during the year. of $1,300,000,000, the amount now totalling over $7,600,000,000. Just five years ago, it is pointed out, the aggregate resources of the institutions reported in this compilation were $5,168,C00,000, showing an increase of 47%. The following showing of trust company growth in the following States is interesting: New York State increased Pennsylvania Illinois Massachusetts Ohio New Jersey Connecticut California Indiana $531,000,000 or 25% 139,000,000 or 15% 117,000,000 or 18% 110,000,000 or 26% 94,000,000 or 26% 41,000,000 or 13% 39,060,000 or 61% 35,000,000 or 14% 20,000,000 or 18% In the preface, President John W. Platten says: The trust companies of the United States during the year just closed have had exceptional opportunities for service to the financial and commercial interests of this country and to the foreign nations as well. The problems incident to the new position of the trust companies in world affairs have been met and solved with courage, while the business openings resulting therefrom have been availed of with enterprise and good judgment. A noteworthy increase in the business of acceptances, both foreign and domestic, the establishment of well-equipped departments for the handling of foreign transactions, especially with Central and South America, and liberal participations in foreign loans, are all deserving of special mention. The work of unifying and improving existing laws for the safeguarding of the interests of these companies and their clients is progressing satisfactorily, while the administration of corporate and private trusts in ever-increasing volume is continually evidenced. When it is considered that the aggregate of trust company resources reported during the year increased $1,300,000,000 and now totals over $7,600,000,000, the vital and growing importance of the part played by trust companies in national and international affairs will be fully realized and these institutions continue to receive a deservedly increasing measure of recognition and support. The information which the publication supplies includes the statements of condition Juno 30 1916, of the respective institutions, the names of officers and directors, stock quotations, dividend rates, etc. A digest of State regulations is also a feature of the book. [VOL. 103 that the capital be increased from $500,000 to $1,000,000, and that in the event of the passage of the necessary resolution by the vote el shareholders owning at least two-thirds of the stock of the bank, 5,000 new shares will be offered for subscription to shareholders of record Jan.9,pro rata, at par, or $100 per share. Coincidently, at the first meeting of the board in January, it is the intention of the bank to declare a cash dividend of 100%. This dividend, the shareholders will be advised, may be utilized in payment of their subscription to the new stock. It is the intention of the directors later to initiate the payment of regular semiannual dividends. To those interested in watching the development of the institution it has been expected that with a capital of $500,000 and surplus and undivided profits at the last call of the Comptroller approximately $1,250,000, and deposits of $27,000,000, not only might dividends be conservatively initiated, but that some increase of the capital would be made to provide for the increasing business. Dividends of 100% on bank stocks are not frequent, and from the nature of the business of a national bank, as differing from the broader business of trust companies, are attributed by bankers generally more to careful and conservative management than to large profits. The Harriman National bank began business on March 20 1911 with deposits of $4,100,000, and in this, its sixth year, has increased its deposits 550%. The bank is located in what may be termed the heart of the new financial and commercial district of the city, in the railway terminal zone, and draws its business chiefly from the neighborhood. It is said that the Harriman National Bank has larger deposits than any other independent uptown institution. The directors of the Columbia Trust Co. of this city voted on the 16th inst. to declare a special cash dividend of $2,000,000, payable out of surplus, and at the same time to increase the capital stock from $2,000,000 to $5,000,000, offering the new stock to the present shareholders at par. The rights thus offered will be valuable, because the new stock will have a book value of $230, and judging by the present market price of the old stock, $640, as against a book value of $525, new stock should sell about $280. A special meeting of the stockholders is called for Dec 4 to vote upon the matter. The directors at the same time elected Harris A. Dunn and Chellis A. Austin, Vice-Presidents, Langley W. Wiggin, Vice-President and Secretary; F. C. Marston, Treasurer, and S. Stern, Manager of the Foreign Department. Orrin R. Judd was made Trust Officer, and Willard C. Mason, Assistant Trust Officer; Walter G. Kimball, Assistant Treasurer; Charles E. Wolff, Assistant Secretary, and F. G. Herbst, Auditor. With respect to the increase in the capital it is worthy of note that when the matter was first taken up by the executive committee, and before the board of directors had acted upon it, President King sent a notice to each stockholder to the effect that such an increase was contemplated, thus saving the stockholders from parting with their shares without knowledge of what was about to happen. Adolph F. Johnson, who has been with the Irving National Bank of this city for a number of years, has resigned his position with that institution to become affiliated with the New York State Banking Department as an examiner. Mr. Johnson is one of the best known of the younger bank men of New York City, and is well qualified to fill his new position. He had been with the Irving National Bank since 1903, during which time he served in nearly every department of that institution. Mr. Johnson is an active member of New'York Chapter of the American Institute of Banking; is a member of its Board of Governors, and a graduate of the Institute. He is also a member of the Educational Committee of New York Chapter and is in charge of its Debate Section. He graduated from the Now York Law School in 1912 and from the Brooklyn Law School in 1913, and was admitted to the bar in the sama year. The National City Bank of New York has been granted a charter, with some modifications, for the establishment of a branch bank in Russia and sub-branches throughout that country. What changes have been made in the charter by the Russian Ministry of Finance were not stated in the cable message received by the bank on the 13th inst. OffiThe Harriman National Bank has advised its share- cials of the institution, it is said, are hopeful that the branch holders that at the annual meeting, to be held Jan 9th, may be opened in the near future. The Petrograd branch there will be submitted a recommendation by the directors of the National City Bank will be under the management The Fulton Trust Co., 149 Broadway, this city, has issueil a little circular of "Tax Memoranda" relating to real estate and personal taxes in New York City,and the United States income tax, giving dates of payments and other necessary information. Nov. 18 1916.1 THE CHRONICLE 1859 Upon his withdrawal from the directorate of the First of H. F. Meserve. The Russian Ministry of Finance, as noted in our issue of Sept. 16, required the deposit by the National Bank of Tenafly, N. J., with which he had long National City Bank of security to the amount of 5,000,000 been associated as a member, Lewis L. Clarke, President of the American Exchange National Bank of this city was the rubles, or $2,500,000. recipient on the 10th inst. of a loving cup from the directors M. J. Degnon, President of the Degnon Contracting Co., of the Tenafly institution. Mr. Clarke's resignation was was elected a director of the Seaboard National Bank of this in accordance With the requirements of the Clayton Act. Following the presentation Mr. and Mrs. Clarke entercity, at a meeting of the board on Nov. 16. tained in this city the directors and officers of the First Charles D. Dickey of the firm of Brown Brothers & Co. has National Bank. The following senior officers of the Ameribeen elected a director of the Bank of the Manhattan Co. can Exchange National were also present: W. H. Bennett, Theodore H. Banks, Arthur P. Lee and E. A. Bennett. of this city. The American Trust Co. of Boston, Mass., in appreciation of the efficiency of its employees and in recognition of, and as an offset to the increase of living expenses, made as a gift on Nov. 13 to each person on the company's payroll and who was in its service on Ja, . 1 1916 a sum equal to 10% of his or her yearly wages. The officers of the institution, with the exception of the President and Vice-President, share in the distribution. The payment of a bonus to the employees, it is said, is to apply for this year only. The American Trust Co. has a capital of $1,000,000; surplus and profits of over $2,500,000, and deposits aggregating more than $20,500,000. The Brooklyn Trust Co. of this city in recognition of the R. G. Fessenden is President. . high cost of living and the efficient services of its employees, awarded them a substantial bonus on the 17th inst. The Earle P. Charlton of Fall River, Mass., a Vice-President gift of the company came as a surprise to the employees, of the F. W. Woolwoith Co., has been chosen a director of checks having been mailed to their homes accompanied by the First National Bank of Boston, Mass., to fill a vacancy. the following letter frOm President E. P. Maynard: Having in mind the greatly increased cost of living caused by the present A charter has been denied to the projectors of the Industrial world conditions, the board of trustees has authorized a special distribution Trust Co. of Boston. The formation of the institution was of a certain amount from its earnings, for which I hand you this check. About ninety employees benefited by the award, the proposed,according to the Boston papers, by leading Germanamount of which was not made public. President Maynard, Americans and other residents of Greater Boston. The according to the "Brooklyn Daily Eagle," in discussing the petition for a certificate of incorporation was refused by the State Board of Bank Incorporation last week, after consideraaction by the company, said: It gives us great pleasure to make this gift. There is no string tied to tion had been given to the matter since Sept. 13. At the it whatsoever. We have been highly gratified at the loyalty which our hearing before the Board on Sept. 13, it is stated, that the employees have displayed toward the company. We look upon our men as claim was made by a representation of men and women of something more than employees. They are part of the institution. German extraction that some of the leading Boston banks and bankers had absolutely refused to handle the accounts of A new banking institution, the Yonkers Trust Co., opened the Boston branch of the Citizens' Committee for Food Nov. 3 Yonkers, on for business at 515 South Broadway, Shipments, which was sending milk to the babies of Germany, with a capital of $150,000 and surplus of $75,000. Robert Austria-Hungary and Poland. Other alleged discriminations Boettger, Secretary and Director of the Silk Finishing Co. against Germans are also said to have been related. It was of America is President of the trust company, while Thomas asserted that the proposed bank would be strictly neutral Brown is Secretary and Treasurer. The directorate of the serve British, French, German, Russian or any Yonkers Trust comprises the following: Robert Boettger, and would other patrons without discrimination. According to the company; A. D. Ferguson, President of the President of the Boston "Transcript," it was claimed that Boston would be A. D. Ferguson Publishing Co.; William Forster, attorney secure much additional banking business by means and counsellor-at-law; Eugene H. Gibson, a retired banker; helped to to make B. L. Haskins, Vice-President and Cashier of the Chatham of the proposed German connection, the idea being a business link with other German banking institutions in & Phenix National Bank of New York; C. C. Hubbell, different parts of the country. Letters from some of the General Purchasing Agent of the Delaware Lackawanna & other German banks and from German business men in the Western RR. and Frank Hudson, merchant. Middle West were presented to show that.they had promised to send business to the Industrial Trust Co., provided that it T. Elwood Carpenter, President of the Mount Kisco was started all right. The Board of Bank Incorporation National Bank of Mount Kisco, N. Y., died on Nov. 14. decided that the certificate should not be issued, on the same Mr. Carpenter was in his sixty-second year and was also ground that it has taken in several recent instances where a director in the Lawyers Westchester Mortgage & Title Co. petitions have been put in for the incorporation of small trust of White Plains, N. Y. companies in Boston—because public convenience and necessity did not demand them. The proposed company was Directors of the Merchants' National Bank of Newark, to have been established with a capital of $200,000 and a N. J., it is said, who are also members of the directorate surplus of $100,000, the stock being sold at $1 50 per share. of the Irvington National Bank of Irvington, N. J., may retain their connections with both institutions, notice having John A. Sweetser, Frank S. White, Samuel D. Warren been received from the Federal Reserve Board that the banks and Harold Mason have been elected directors of the State are non-competing. In the petition filed by five directors Street Trust Co. of Boston, Mass. of both banks the argument was advanced that the Irvington National secures its business from only a neighborhood F. L. Childs, President of the Hyde Park Trust Co. of field and is not a competitor of the Merchants' National, Boston, Mass., has been elected a director of the Fidelity Which is situated in the heartof 'Newark. The directors Trust Co. of Boston. who will be permitted to continue their connection with both banks are Theodore J. Gerth, Edmund E. Sargeant Edwin M. Richards and Sidney Harwood have been and Harry Durand. Two others, Adrian Riker and J. chosen to the directorate of the New England Trust Co. of Brodhead Woolsey, are also understood to have been ac- Boston, Mass., to fill vacancies caused by the operation of corded a similar privilege. the Clayton Act. Promotions in the official staff of the Guaranty Trust Co. of New York have been of frequent occurrence in the past few weeks. The latest to be announced were those of Frederick T. Sherman and Charles H. Platner, who have been appointed Assistant Trust Officers of the institution. Edmund P. Tate has been appointed Chief Clerk of the Guaranty Trust Co. of this city to succeed R. B. F. Randolph, who, as noted in our issue of Sept. 2, has been made an Assistant Secretary of the company. The First National Bank of Philadelphia, William A. Joseph M. Riker, President of the Merchants National Bank of Newark, N.J., has been notified through the Federal Law, President, is distributing a photographic reproduction Reserve Bank of New York, that he will be allowed to con- of the original charter of the institution, which was the first tinue as a member of the Board of the Essex National Bank national bank charter issued. Every patriotic American of Montclair, N. J., the institutions being considered non- .should know that the first bank chartered in the United States under the National Bank Act was the First National competitive by the Reserve Board. Bank of Philadelphia, and it is still doing business at 315 1860 THE CHRONICLE Chestnut St. The charter is dated June 20 1863 and signed by Samuel T. IIoward, then acting Comptroller of the Currency. The facsimile of this interesting historic document will be sent to any one interested in it on application to the bank. General Wendell P. Bowman has been chosen Chaianan of the Board of the German-American 'Title & Trust Co. of Philadelphia, and Oscar C. Schmidt of Hecker & Co. has been elected First Vice-President. The German-American Title & Trust has a capital of $500,000, surplus and profits of over $450,000 and deposits of over two millions cf dollars. John R. Westwood has resigned as Auditor of the Ninth National Bank of Phliadelphia, to become associated with the bond department of W. H. Newbold's Son & Co., Philadelphia. fVoL. 103. The Pearl Street Savings & Trust Co. of Cleveland, Ohio, has prepared a booldet for distribution among its patrons and friends, the purpose of which is "to better acquaint the people of Cleveland with the progress and growth of one of its strong banking institutions and with the personality of the men who have been directing and assisting in this growth." The Pearl Street Savings & Trust, of which Henry W. Stecher is President, started business in February 1890 with paid-in capital of $50,000. It now has a capital of $200,000, and deposits of over $6,600,000. • A special meeting of the stockholders of the Security Savings Bank & Safe Deposit Co. of Cincinnati, Ohio, is to be held on Dec. 12, for the purpose of considering a proposal to increase the capital from $100,000 to $200,000. The company now has surplus and profits of more than $200,000, and deposits in excess of $2,000,000. George H. Frazier, a member of the New York and Phila"Twenty-Five Years of Humanities and Benefits," a delphia banking firm of Brown Bros. & Co., has been chosen a director of the Provident Life & Trust Co. of Philadelphia, pamphlet issued by the Union Trust Co., of Detroit, Mich., Pa., to serve for the unexpired term of T. Wistar Brown, who to mark the twenty-fifth anniversary of its founding, sets forth in the matter contained within its covers a brief but interdied on April 16. esting record of its twenty-five years of existence. The Henry Bell, President of Bell, Walt & Co., wholesale boot ntent of the publication is to gain broader recognition of the and shoe dealers, has been elected a director of the Central personal element in trust companies and trust company business. The author, Gerald J. McMechan, Vice-President Trust & Savings Co. of Philadelphia, Pa., to fill a vacancy. and Secretary of the company, treats of the personal probRobert P. Robinson, heretofore Assistant Cashier of the lems that have been presented to the institution for solution Central National Bank of Wilmington, Del., has been pro- —in every form and varied by every condition—and states moted to the Presidency of the institution. Mr. Robinson that it is because of the characteristics displayed by those has been connected with the Central National since 1888, directing the management of the company ("who have except for a period of two years during which time he acted achieved successes—greater or less—who have encountered as Secretary to United States Senator L. H. Ball. He setbacks and disappointments, and who in Life's workshop started in the banking field as a messenger for the Central have richly developed the human elements of sympathy, of National and has advanced by progressive stages to his consideration and of kindliness for their fellow-men") and present office as President. of the thoroughness, applied to the fulfilment of all duties committed to the institution's care, that the company has Daniel Loot Wilson, Vice-President and director of the won the favor and approval of the public and risen to its Fidelity Title & Trust Co. of Pittsburgh, Pa., and one of the present height.- 1 he author points out that— oldest and best known financiers of the Pittsburgh district, "No small book can adequately set forth the facilities which a trust died on Nov. 9 in his seventy-sixth year. Mr. Wilson had company affords to its clients—its fund of information and its sources of knowledge are limitless, it touches in on every walk of life, every profeslong been associated with banking affairs, having, when a sion, every employment, every ago, every material and substance; it may young man, entered the employ of the Citizens National almost bo said in this respect that its seas have no shores, but are unBank of Pittsburgh. He later became connected with the bounded. "It buys, it sells—it lends, it borrows—it provides, it protects—it perFort Pitt National as Cashier and eventually rose t(, the mits, it withholds—it collects, it distributes—it invests, It realizes—it Presidency of that institution. Mr. Wilson was a Vice- liquidates, it maintains—it does and performs and fulfils everything in President and director of the Central District Telephone Co. respect to business and the details and ramifications thereof that an individual can do, and because this is what it is created and organized to and a director of the Bell Telephone Co. of Pittsburgh. do, and what its experience and equipment fits it to do, it fulfils the various Mr. Wilson was also a director of the Peoples National requirements in all the various lines of business to the highest possible Bank, the Safe Deposit & Trust Co. and a trustee of the degree and that beyond the power of the individual." As an indication of the conditions which the company Peoples Savings Bank, all of Pittsburgh. He was also a director of the Pittsburgh & Lake Erie RR., the Pittsburgh faced at the time of its inception in 1891, the institution, McKeesport & Youghiogheny RR. Co. and the S. Severance according to the pamphlet, "opened its doors to enter upon a line of business not only new to the community but to Manufacturing Co. ourselves." In the East recognition of the merit of trust The sale of the Pittsburgh Bank for Savings Building companies had been immediate, these 'institutions there to the Standard Life Insurance Company of America for growing rapidly into public favor and acceptance. But in /350,000, was authorized by Judge L. L. Davis of the Court the West, institutions of this particular type were almost of Common Pleas of Pittsburgh, Pa., Nov 13. The agree- entirely unknown, "and this was especially true as regards ment of the Standard Life Insurance Company to purchase the individual, but not to the same degree as to a few corthe building was noted in our issue of Nov 4. The petition porations, such as railroads, which owed their existence to asking for confirmation of the sale was filed in the court Eastern capital." The corporation side, informed to some on Saturday, Nov 11, by G. H. Getty, receiver of the de- extent, came with greater readiness, but the individual side was slow in its acceptance. To the special energy given to funct bank. the working out of some of the more intricate earlier appointGeorge Brooke, Robert E. Brooke and Charles W. Hen- ments is accredited much of the initial success obtained, while del have resigned from the directorate of the Pennsylvania steadfast adherence, year in and year out, to the same Trust Co. of Reading, Pa., in compliance with the require- methods and policies has placed the company on an enduring ments of the Clayton Act. basis of prosperity. kccording to the Baltimore "Sun," a new organization, the National Finance Corporation of Baltimore, Md., has been formed by a number of bankers of Baltimore and vicintiy. The new company, which plans to engage in a commercial credit business, will be capitalized, it is stated, at $2,500,000, of which $1,000,000 will be in preferred stock. The main office of the,institution will be in Baltimore, and it is said to be the intention of its promoters to also conduct it as a quasibanking company and to engage in other financial ventures outside of its commercial credit business. H. A. Dow,.heretofore Assistant Secretary of the Harris Trust and Savings Bank of Chicago, Ill., has been chosen Attorney and Assistant Secretary, and Clinton Merrick has also been elected an Assistant Secretary of the institution. The New City Savings Bank, a private institution at 4601 Ashland Avenue, Chicago, Ill., was placed in bankruptcy on Oct 27 with the filing by five depositors of a petition in the Federal Court asking that a receiver be appointed. The bank which Was run in conjunction with a George W.Walther,senior member of thefirm of George W. real estate and steamship agency is said to have liabilities Walther & Co., has been elected a directorof the Park Bank of 870,000 with few assets, according to the Chicago "Tribune." The petition also charges that the bank acof Baltimore, Md., to fill a vacancy. cepted deposits while insolvent. Most of its depositors Nov. 18 1916.j 1861 THE CHRONICLE were Bohemians and Italians. It was conducted by Stanley Marcinkiewicz, Anton J. Bierzynski and G. L. Ukso. The Richmond Trust & Savings Co. of Richmond, Va., on Nov. 2 purchased from Granville G. Valentine and others the property on the northwest corner of Seventh and Main Streets, Richmond, in which it has long had its quarters. The purchase price, it is said, was $100,000. The property % feet and exnvolved has a frontage on Main Street of 433 tends back for a distance of 147 1-3 feet. The Richmond Trust & Savings Co. (capital $1,000,000) opened for business on Nov. 1 1912 with John Skelton Williams as President. Mr. Williams, now Comptroller of the Currency, resigned the Presidency in March 1913, with his appointment as Assistant Secretary of the United States Treasury, and was succeeded by E. L. Bemiss, the present chief executive. The company now has surplus and profits of more than $150,000 and deposits in excess of $1,100,000. Neil Robinson, a former President of the Citizens' National Bank of Charleston, W. Va., died on Nov 11. Mr. Robinson was also a prominent coal operator and had been President of the La Follette Coal and Iron Company of La Follette, Tenn., for the past three years. SILVER. On the whole, quietude has characterized the market. Supplies have been forthcoming with such steadiness-especially from America whence some 200,000 ounces arrived this week, that buyers have been somewhat shy, and the tendency of prices has been downward, until on the 24th inst. 3234 was reached for the third time this month. This quotation, the lowest since Aug. 31, has lately seemed to encourage more activity in the demand for coinage. The Indian Bazaars have been quite idle in this market. China exchanges have remained remarkably steady, regardless of the fluctuations of silver. The reason for this may be found in the very large reduction in the visible stock at Shanghai since the beginning of the year. The stock in Shanghai on Oct. 21 consisted of about 23,500,000 ounces in sycee and 16,500,000 in dollars, as compared with about 24,000.000 ounces in sycee and 16,500,000 dollars on Oct. 14 last. The totals in Shanghai for Oct. 31 are about half of those held on Jan. 7 last, when 50,500,000 ounces in sycee and 22,380,000 dollars were reported.' The difference between the amounts held at the two periods is equal to about 31,500,000 ounces. It will be observed from the figures below that although the Indian note Issue has increased in value by 12 lacs, the silver reserves have diminished by 24 lacs. The last three Indian Currency Returns received by cable give details in lace of rupees as follows: Oct. 7. Oct. 15. Oct. 22. 71,99 71,87 71,21 Notes in circulation 26.23 25,99 Reserve in silver coin and bullion 25,36 11.02 10,87 10.66 Gold coin and bullion 11,92 11,92 11,92 Gold in England The stock in Bombay consists of 4,000 bars as compared with 3,200 bars last week. During the week a shipment of 200,000 ounces was made from San Francisco to Bombay. Quotations for bar silver per ounce standard: Oct. 20-3234 No cash ' 21-32% quotation Bank rate 6% " 23-32 Y4 fixed " 24-323 for Bar gold per ounce standard_77s 9d. " 25-32% " forward " 26-32% " delivery. Average for the week 32.229 d. The quotation to-day for cash delivery is 3-16d. below that fixed a week ago. A new charter, we learn from the "Pacific Banker," has been given the Puget Sound State Bank of Tacoma, Washington, authorizing the opening of a trust department and the change of its name to the Puget Sound Bank and Trust Company. The establishment of the trust department is said to have been found necessary because of the steady increase in the bank's business and the demand of the depositors for trust company service. The Company is headed ENGLISH FINANCIAL MARKETS-PER CABLE. by H. N. Tinker as President. W. W. Newschwander is The daily closing quotations for securities, &c., at London, Cashier and Peter Richardson and Carl E. Linguist are as reported by cable, have been as follows the past week: Assistant Cashiers. 64 46 H. G. Larsh, heretofore Assistant Cashier of the Union 'Trust Company of San Francisco, Cal., has been elected to the Cashiership to succeed Hermon Van Luren, whose death was reported in our issue of Nov 11. The Molsons Bank (head office, Montreal), in its annual report for the year ending Sept. 30 1916, shows net profits of $582,356, an increase of $26,163 over the amount for the previous year. During the period covered earnings were 14.6% on the $4,000,000 capital, against 13.9% in 1915 and 15.2% in 1914. The statement shows that of the total amount available for distribution aggregating $643,656( and including $61,300, balance from the previous year), $440,000 was paid in dividends, $40,000 was applied to war tax, $21,036 to pension fund, $15,000 to patriot funds and $127,619 was carried forward. The bank has a reserve account of $4,800,000. On Sept. 30 the institution had demand and notice deposits of $45,744,422, against $38,821,368 on the corresponding date last year, and aggregate resources of $60,142,104, the latter comparing with $52,009,550 in 1915. Edward C. Pratt is General Manager of the institution. At the annual meeting of the Canadian Bankers' Association at the Chateau Laurier in Ottawa on Nov. 9 E. L. Pease, Managing Director of the Royal Bank of Canada and senior Vice-President of the Association, was chosen President to succeed George Burn, President of the Bank of Ottawa, and 0. H. Balfour of the Union Bank of Canada, was elected to the Vice-Presidency left vacant by Mr. Pease's promotion. Mr. Burn had served as President of the Association for the past two years and was forced to resign on account of his health. Three honorable Presidents were chosen on the 9th. They are Sir Edmund Walker, Sir Vincent Meredith and George Burn. The Vice-Presidents' of the Association are Sir Frederick Williams-Taylor of the Bank of Montreal, C. A. Bogert of the Dominion Bank, H. A. Richardson of the Bank of Nova Scotia, and G. II. Balfour of the Union Bank of Canada. The executive offices of the Canadian Bankers' Association, it is said, will hereafter be located in Montreal. Nov.11. London, TVeek ending Nov. 17Sat. d 34 1-16 Sliver, per oz Consols, 23 per cents 563 British 434 per cents 953 French Rentes (fn Paria)..fr_ 61.10 French War Loan (old) 5% (in Paris) fr. 87.65 Nov.13. Mon. 34 3-16 56 96 Nov.14. Tues. 34 3-16 5634 9631 Nov.15. Wed. 34 1-16 66 96 Nov.16. Nov.17. Thurs. Fri. 34 34 56 5634 61.10 61.10 61.10 96 61.10 96 81.10 87.85 87.70 87.70 87.70 87.70 The price of silver in New York on the same days has been: Sliver In N. Y., per oz__cts_ 7134 7131 713( 7134 7134 7134 New York City Banks and Trust Companies Ask Ask Trust Co's. Bid Bid Banks. Ask Rid _ Manhattan • 330 New York 340 475 280 Astor 245 - - Mark & Full 260 550240 300 Bankers Tr_ 477 iiiMech & Met 293 185 180 285 Biway Trust 150 75 .. 18_5_ Merchants'. 270 175 . CentralTrust 775 790 400 --- Metropolis'_ 290 1-6Y Columbia _ _ 660 Metropol'n• 182 200 . _ Commercial. 110 -_ 180 Mutual _ _-_ 325 285 22-5 - Empire.. 1-40 - 150 New Neths. 215 555 New YorkCo725 Equitable Tr 546 115 100 0tL y &_Tr 16 0 1650 375 New York__ 4-60- 415. rsijaz 370 210 200 230 235 Pacific •--_ 270 300 Fulton 5fi. 550 285 ._-_ 125 Park 492 235 Guaranty Tr 487 400 People's'_ _ 220 395 198 Hudson_ _ 150 140 185 Prod Each*. 180 Law Tit& Tr 139 143 230 . Puhlie • 4ii- UncoInTrust 105 420 115 45 0 City1'5 Coal & Iron_ 18 1-ii Seaboard 416 Metropolitan 420 395 430 .. _ Second. Colonials- 450 137 Mutil(West120 Columbia* - 310 325 Sherman.. 110 117 ' cheater) _, _ 125 ---Commerce... 0187 t200 State • 135 N Y Life Ins __ __ 23d Wards_ 100 Corn Exch._ 338 & Trust- 975 1000 163 100 Union Ezell_ 150 Cosinoporn• 85 _.. ... N Y Trust...., 605 620 East River_ 75Unit States* 500 Title Ou&Tr 400 405 Ili- Wash HIN•_ 275 150 Fidelity •. 17 --5 Transatlan'c Westch A vs 160 Fifth Ave• 155 4300 4800 _Yo, Sniel West .5. 365 Union Trust 415 - 425 le . e•_.. 5_2 275 Fifth 250 457 -- US Mtg&Tr 450 1005 First Brooklyn UnitedStates 1010 1025 190 Garfield.... 180 140 Westchester. 130 Germ-Amer• 135 145 Coney tard• 130 140 270 255 __ First German Ex• . 170 ..-.. .... I FlatbushGermania • 390-415 Brooklyn 165Greenpo1nt. 150 G Gotham... .. 200 120 Brooklyn Tr 600 Oreenwich•. 315 615 --. Hillside'. 110 265 115 Franklin.._ 257 Homestead • Hanover _ 650 275 _ _ Mechanics*. 128_- 138 Hamilton.... 265 Harriman. _ 415 650 Imp & Trad. 500 105 Kings Co_ 830 515 - . Montauk'... 90 155 200 210 Manufactirs 150 1 Nasaau 275 People's...... 295 Nation'i City 285 ITrAvbienrty g - --- 850 215. 205 180 Queens Co 16'70 Lincoln....330 340 . - 1 North Rides_ 170 1 people's- 130 140 t Sale at auction oral Stook •Banks marked with a (0) are State banks. I New stock. r Ex-rfghte Exchange this week Anoka-N.Y. Americas__ Amer Exch. Atlantic...., _ Battery Park Bowery •..__ Bronx Soros Bronx Nat_ BryantPark• Butch & Dr_ Chase Chat & Phen Chelsea Ex* Chemical ., Citizens Cent New York City Realty and Surety Companies Bid 70 Amer Surety 150 Bond & M G 293 Alliance Wty Casualty Co City Invest'a Preferred__ 18 60 RId Ask did LowyersM tr 167 alis Bond.. 110 Nat Surety_ 270 N Y Title & Mtge ____ 90 -2-i67 173 115 275 Realty Assoc (Brooklyn) On US Casualty 200 US TitleG&I 50 Wes & Bronx Title & MG 175 Ask 80 155 300 97 Ask 100 16" 180 THE ENGLISH GOLD AND SILVER MARKETS. We reprint the following from the weekly circular of Commercial anaMtscellanectusgaug Samuel Montagu & Co. of London, written under date of Canadian Bank Clearings.-The clearings for the week Oct. 26 1916: ending Nov. 11 at Canadian cities, in comparison with the GOLD. The holding of gold by the Bank of England against its notes shows a same week in 1915, shows an increase in the aggregate of 26.2%. decrease of £357,990 as compared with last week's return. Week ending November 11. Name of Company. Clearings at1916. CanadaMontreal Toronto Winnipeg Vancouver Ottawa Quebec Halifax Calgary St. John Hamilton Victoria London Edmonton Regina Brandon Lethbridge Saskatoon Moose Jaw Brantford Fort William New Westminster Medicine Hat Peterborough Sherbrooke Kitchener Total Canada [VOL. 103. THE CHRONICLE 1862 I 1915. Inc. or , Dec. 1 % I s $ 99,560,411 73,066,667 +36.3 62,780,686 43,547,576 +44.2 58,945,907 58,446,299 +0.9 7,182,270 6,495,245 +10.6 6,594,714 4,461,629 +25.4 5,201,417 4,055,561 +30.5 2,903,051 2,656,706 +9.3 6,598,530 4,941,720 +33.3 1,889,028 1,552,121 +21.71 4,927,683 3,251.505 +51.5: 1,644,150 1,539,784 +68.2' 2,516,967 1,929,966 +30.41 2,633,109 2,155,648 +22.2, 4,113,194 3,399,699 +21.0 993,690 -23.4, 761,842 636,080 +66.3 1,058,702 2,315,536 1,844,337 +25.5 1,517,758 1,473,809 +3.0' 818,884 630,177 +29.8 772,973 -16.2 647,390 251,631 +16.7: 293,403 402,463 +88.5 758,956 406,712 +31.5 535,021 734,027 Not incl. In total. 600,266 Not incl. in total. ORR R 10 arta 912 011 002 4-90 9 1914. 1913. $ s 48,466,690 36,973,648 37,869,164 7,053,126 4,132,354 3,445,444 1,852,396 3,749,453 1,520,92J 2,768,032 2,139,751 1,618,152 2,432,024 2,222,795 798,093 423,676 1,225,481 995,999 462,857 709,767 286,959 312,759 352,760 1 01 019 69,156,451 44,411,136 48,215,423 11,710,890 4,270,040 3,784,211 1,961,499 5,767,339 1,485,975 3,033,174 3,064,340 1,685,321 4,651,165 3,559,706 880,487 782,279 2,340,423 1,401,494 621,190 1,121,076 508,829 691,420 ono 91A n29 ARA Auction Sales.-Among other securities, the following, not usually dealt in at the Stock Exchange, were recently sold at auction in New York, Boston and Philadelphia: By Messrs. Adrian H. Muller & Sons, New York: Per cent. Per cent. Shares. Stocks. Shares. Stocks. 5 Rumson Country Club_37 per sh. 5 Fidelity-Phenix Insur. Co_ _ _366 266 Bingham Cent. Standard Co) 375 10 Germania Insurance Co $5 each I $9 227 Sackett & Wilhelms Co., 1st 200 Corbin Copper Co., $7 per) lot pref v. t. c • $50 lot share paid in 5 Green Ketchum Co 1 Per cent. Bonds. 44 Tabard Inn Co., common 46 33 Tabard Inn Co., preferred..) lot $2,000 Standard Milling cony. 6s, 1926, temporary certificates_ __112 4,000 Pilot Min. Co., $1 each....$5 lot By Messrs. Francis Henshaw & Co., Boston: Shares. Stocks. 5 American Trust Co 2 National Union Bank 10 Saco Lowell Shops, pref 50 Pacific Mills 2 Algonquin Printing Co 10 Wamsutta Mills 1 Mass. Cotton Mills 12 Sullivan Machinery Co $ per sh. 350 200 10234 176 205 11334 128 146 $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. 2 Waltham Watch, pref " 87 4 Waltham Watch, common 18% 5 Fairbanks Co., pref 70 10 Hood Rubber, pref 10951 11634 5 U. S. Envelope, pref 10 Naumireag Steam Cotton 20034 109 5 Plymouth Rubber, pref 53734 Thos. G.Plant Co., pi. scrip-100M By Messrs. R. L. Day & Co., Boston: $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. $ Per sh. Shares. Stocks. 7 State Street Exchange 55 201 50 National Union Bank 20 Apsley Rubber Co., pref 9834 4 Boylston National Bank_ _ _ _128 187 10 Plymouth Cordage Co 34 Taunton (Mass.) Nat. Bank _120 176 28 W...1tham Watch Co., pref_87-8734 50 Pacific Mills 5 U.S. Envelope Co., pref.__ .11634 2 Nashua Mfg.Co., $500 each_815 45 Splitdorf Electrical Co., pref. 94 1 Massachusetts Cotton Mills_128 15834 60 Textile Finish. Mach., pref.. 6034 4 Brookside Mills 100 Wamsutta Mills 11334 6-10 Much.dr Miners Transp- _$38 5 Mass. Bonding & Insar---80-8034 151 Pere Nlarq. RR.1st pref. ctfs. 2 5 Lowell Electric Light Corp 230 deposit 11Board of Trade Building Trust 9834 1 Bay State St. Ry..1st pref._ _ 97 By Messrs. Barnes & Lofland, Philadelphia: $ per sh. $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. Shares. Stocks. 2,500 Redoubtable G. & C. M. & 5 Pennsylvania Fire Ins. Co. 435 M., $1 each $4 lot 25 Amer. Vulcanized Fibre, tom. 514 20 Phil. & East. El. Ry corn.). $10 39 Philadelphia Nat. Bank _ _ _ _49034 20 Phil. & East. El. Ry. pref.) lot 256 Camden& Sub. Ry.,$25 ca. 18 12 Fourth Street Nat. Bank...285% 3 Pa. Academy of Fine Arts__ _ 27 32 Third National Bank 250 802 4 Philadelphia Trust Co 21 Pennsy. Co. for Insurances, 36634 7 Girard National Bank 725-726 10 Fidelity Trust Co 71734 3 Real Estate Trust Co., pref. 9134 38 Central Nat. Bank___41034-411 Yi 32 Robt. Morris Trust Co 70 $3 lot 12 Walton Cranberry Co 1 West End Trust Co 168 100 Sierra Vista Oil Co., $10 ea...$i lot 18 Fire Assn.of Phila.,$50 each 34534 1,000 Printer Boy Gold Mg.,$1 ea.$1. lot 50 People's Nat. Fire Insur25 Internat. Mere. Agency, pf.1$1 lot ance, $25 each 25 Int. Mere. Agency, corn-- -1 1834 1 Phoenix Insur. Co., Hartford 41234 284 Chemnitz Mfg. Co., pref 15 Germantown Passenger Ry_.10614 $1 lot $50 each 17 2d & 3d Streets Pass. Ry_ _ _242 H 142 Chemnitz Mfg.,corn.,$50 ea _$1 lot 10 John B. Stetson, common_ _381 260 Raritan Graphite,$50 each_ _S3 lot 2 Young, Smith, Field, pref.__ 78 20 Oak Lane Casino,$50 each-1$1 lot • Per cent. Bonds. 2,000 Seward Perrin. Mg.,$1 eachl 11 Phil. & Easton Ry. tr. ctfs_1$3 lot $10,000 New Orleans Terminal Co. 7434 1st 48, 1953 2,000 Duchess Gold M & L.,$1 ea.f 1,000 WIldwood Elec. & Trac. 2,000 Ben Franklin M.& M.,$1ea_$1 lot sinking fund 55, 1958... 70 658 Ben Franklin M & R.,$1 ea _$1 lot 100 Springfield Water 5s, 1926_ 88 8 Phila. Bourse, com.,$50 each 734 DIVIDENDS. The following shows all the dividends aniaounced for the future by large or important corporations: Dividends announced this week are printed in italics. Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable; Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Railroads (Steam). 2H Dec. 29 Holders of rec. Dec. 2a Alabama Great Southern, ordinary 1 Dec. 29 Holders of rec. Dec. 2a Ordinary (extra) 3 Feb. 23 Holders of rec. Jan. 22a Preferred Preferred (extra) 34 Feb. 23 Holders of rec. Jan. 22a Atoh Topeka & S. F., corn.(qu.)(No.46) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 3a Bolton Revere Beach & Lynn (guar.) 13.4 Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 15a Canadian Pacific, cont. (qu.)(No.82)_ 234 Jan. 2 Holders of roe. Deo. la 31.25 Nov. 18 Holders of rec. Nov. 6a Catawis,sa, first and second preferred__ 2 Deo. 30 Holders of rec. Dec. 8 Chesapeake & Ohio 75c. Dec. 4 Nov. 21 to d Dec 3 Chestnut Hill (guar.) Cleveland & Pittsburgh., reg., guar.(qu.) 87140. Dec. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 10a 50c Deo. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 10a Special guaranteed (quar.) Cripple Creek Cent., corn. (qu.)(No. 28) 1 H Dec. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 15a 1 I)co. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 15a Preferred (quar.) (No. 44) Nov. 20 Nov. 11 2 to Nov. 19 Delaware & Bound Brook (quar.) 2 Dec. 30 Holders of rec. Dec. 15a Hocking Valley Illinois Central (altar.) (No. 124) 134 Deo. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 9a Maine Central, pref. (guar.) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 15 New York Philadelphia de Norfolk 33 Nov. 30 Holders of reo. Nov. 15a Nov. 18 Holders of rec. Oct. 310 Norfolk & Western, ad). pref. (quar.)__ 1 134 Deo. 19 Holders of rec. Nov. 30a Common (quar.) North Pennsylvania (quar.) Nov. 25 Nov. 16 to Nov. 19 $1 134 Nov. 29 Holders of rec. Nov. la Pennsylvania (guar.) 500. Dec. 14 Holders of rec. Nov. 28a Reading Co. first pref. (quay.) Phila. Germantown Sr Norristown (quar.) $1.50 Dec. 4 Nov. 21 to Dec. 3 Pittsburgh Bessemer & Lake Erie. prof.. $1.50 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Pillsb. Youngs. & Ashtabula, pref. (an.).. 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a 50c. Jan. 11 Holders of rec. Dec. 19a Reading Contpany, second preferred (guar.) When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Railroads (Steam) Concluded. Southern Pacific Co. (quar.) (No. 41)._ _ 134 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Nov. 294 2 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. in Union Pacific, common (guar.) Street and Electric Railways. $1 Dec. 15 Holders of reo. Nov. 29a American Railways, common Deo, 1 Holders of reo. Oct. 31 Brazilian Trao., U.& Pow.,ord'y (quar.) 1 Cent. Ark. Ry.& Lt., pf.(qu.)(No. 15). 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 15a 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a CentralMiss. Valley El.Prop., pref.(quar.) Dec.134 x Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 Cities Service, common (monthly) Jan. 1 Holders of reo. Dec. 15 H Preferred (monthly) 34 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 15 " Cities Service, common (monthly) Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Common (payable in common stock).. f4 yi Deo. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 15 Preferred (monthly) Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Cu mberl'd Co.(M e.)Pow.& L.,corn.(qu.) 1 Detroit United Ry. (quar.) 13( Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 16 75c. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 15a Norfolk Ry. & Light Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 22a Northern Texas Electric Co., corn. (guar.). _ 1 Jan. 2 Holders of reo. Dec. 15 United Light & Rys., corn. (guar.)(No.8). 1 134 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 First preferred (guar.)(No. 25) Miscellaneous Acme Tea, first and second pref.(guar.)134 Dec. 1 Nov. 21 to Dec. 1 $1.50 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 21a Adams Express (guar.) 134 Nov 104 Holders of rec. Oct. 31a Alaska Packers' Association (quar.) Deo. 20 Holders of reo. Nov. 30 5 American Brass (extra) 1 Dec. 1 Nov. 17 to Dec. 7 American Cotton Oil, common (quar.)... 3 Dec. 1 Nov. 17 to Dec. 7 Preferred 6 Deo. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 1 American Cyanamid, pref $1.50 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Nov. 29a American Express (quar.) Special dividend $2 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Nov. 29a American Linseed, preferred (No. 7) m134 Jan. 1 Holders of reo. Deo. 15 4 Dec. 30 Dec. 22 to Deo. 30 American Radiator, common (quar.)_ 04 Dec. 20 Deo.10 to Deo. 19 American Sewer Pipe Amer. Smelting dr Refining, corn. (quar.) 134 Dec. 15 Nov. 25 to Nov. 26 134 Deo. 1 Nov. 11 to Nov. 19 Preferred (quar.) 134 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. la Amer.Sugar Refg., corn. & pref. (guar.)_ _ _ American Thread, preferred 234 Jan. 1 Nov. 15 to Nov. 30 Deo. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 15a 5 American Tobacco, common (guar.).Nov. 27 Holders of reo. Oct. 21a Anaconda Copper Mining ((mar.) $2 5 Dec. 5 !folders of rec. Nov. 20 Atlantic Refining (quar.) 2 Nov. 21 Nov. 10 to Nov. 20 British Columbia Fish. & Pack Nov. 21 Nov. 10 to Nov. 20 British Columbia Packers' Assoc.,cora-- 4 Brooklyn Union Gas (guar.)(No. 63) 134 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Deo, 14 Jan. 2 Holders of fee. Dec. 14 Extra 1 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 25a Brown Shoe,Inc., common (quar.) $2 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 24 Buckeye Pipe Line (guar.) Calumet de Hecla Mining (guar.) $25 Dec. 20 Holders of rec. Dee. 2 Caney River Gas (quar.) 234 Nov.20 Nov. 10 to. Nov. 20 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 17 Cerro de Pasco Copper (quar.) (No. 4).. $1 10o. Nov 29 'folders of rec. Nov. 15 Charcoal Iron of America, preferred be. Dec. 30 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 Preferred 3 Dec. 20 Holders of reo. Nov. 29 Chesebrough Manufacturing (guar.) Extra 50c. Dec. 20 Holders of rec. Nov. 29 154 Deo. 15 Holders of reo. Nov. 30 Colorado Power, preferred (quar.) Consolidated Gas (quar.) 134 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 10a Dec. 16 Nov. 26 to Deo. 16 3 Continental Oil (guar.) $1.50 Dec.! 15 Holders of reo. Nov.25 Copper Range Co. (quar.) $1 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 25 Extra 1 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 25 Special 10o. Nov. 23 Nov. 16 to Nov. 23 Cosden,& Co. (quar.) 250. Nov. 23 Nov. 16 to Nov. 23 Extra 75c. Dec. 15 Nov. 22 to Dec. 15 Crescent Pipe Line (quay.) h2 Nov. 29 Holders of reo. Nov. 15a Crucible Steel. preferred (extra) Crucible Steel, pref. (guar.)(No.50) 134 Deo. 21 Holders of rec. Dec. 7 fhl pi Dec. 21 Holders of reo. Dec. 7 Preferred (account accumulated diva.) Cuban-American Sugar, corn. (friar.) 234 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Deo. 15a Preferred (guar.) 134 Jan. 2 Holders of reo. Dec. 15a 5 Dec. 18 Holders of rec. Dec. 1 Cumberland Pipe Line Deere & Co., preferred (quar.) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 15a Diamond Match (quar.) 134 Deo. 15 Holders of reo. Nov. 29a Dome Mines, Ltd. (guar.) 50c. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 204 134 Dec. 15 Holders of reo. Deo. 1 Eastern Steel, first preferred (guar.).-First preferred (accrued divs. to date). h28 Dec. 15 Holders of roe. Deo. 1 Eastman Kodak, common (quar.) 234 Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 15a Preferred (guar.) 134 Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 150 Fairbanks, Morse & Co., pref. (guar.). 134 Dec. 1 Holders of ree. Nov. 20 Federal Mining & Smelt., pref.(guar.)_ _ 134 Deo. 15 Holders of res. Nov. 22a General Asphalt, pref. (quar.)(No. 38).. 134 Dec. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 15a General Chemical, common (quar.) 13-4 Deo. 1 Holdere of reo. Nov.20a Mar. 1 Holders of reo. Feb. 21 2 General Chemical, common (guar.) Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 30 5 Corhmon (extra) 15 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 30 Common (special) Preferred (guar.) 134 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 18 General Development 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 15 2 Jan. 15 Holders of reo. Dec. 16 General Electric (guar.) Feb. 15 Holders of reo. Feb. 2a Goodrich (B. F.) Co., common (quar.).. 1 Preferred (quay.) 134 Jan. 2 Holders of reo. Deo. 21a Dec. 1 Nov. 21 to Nov.30 Goodyear Tire & Rubber, corn. (quar.)... 4 75o. Deo. 20 Deo. 3 to Deo. 20 Great Northern Iron Ore Properties 2 Nov. 27 Holders of rec. Nov. 10a Greene Cananea Copper (quar.) Gulf States Steel. common (No. 1) Jan. 2 Holders of tee. Dec. 15a 2 Gulf Stales Steel, 1st preferred (guar.) 134 Jan. 1 Holders of roe. Dec. 15 Harbison-Walker Refrac., corn. (quar.)_ 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.20a Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 204 2 Common (extra) Harbison-Walker Refrac., pref. (guar.) 134 Jan. 20 Holders of rec. Jan. 10a 1 Deo. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 200 Hart, Schaffner & Marx, corn.(quar.)Hawaiian Commercial & Sugar (monthly). 25o. Deo. 5 Holders of rec. Nov. 24 Extra $1. Dec. 5 Holders of reo. Nov.24 Homestake Mining (monthly)(No. 506)65c. Nov. 25 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a Illirrts Pipe Line 12 Dec. 18 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Independent Brewing, common 25o. Dec. 15 [folders of rec. Dec. 6 Preferred (guar.) 8734o. Nov. 29 Holdesr of reo. Nov. 22 Inland Steel (quar.) 2 Dee. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 10a Int. Harv. of N. J., 1/1• (qM.)(No. 39).. 134 Deo, 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 100 Int. Harvester Corp., pf. (qu.) (No. 15). lg Deo. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 10a International Nickel, common (guar.). _ _ $1.50 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 18a Kerr Lake Mining (quar.) (No. 45)..... 250. Dec. 15 Holders of reo. Deo. in Deo, 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 20a Kings Co. Eieo. Lt.& Pow.(qu.)(No.r37) 2 Kress (S. If.) dt Co., pref. (guar.) 134 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Deo. 20 Lanston Monotype Machine (quar.) 154 Nov. 29 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Lee Rubber & Tire (quar.) 50o. Deo. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 150 250. Deo. 1 Holders of roe. Nov. 150 Extra Lehigh Coal & Navigation (guar.) $1 Nov. 29 Holders of reo. Oct. 31a Deo. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 15a Liggett & Myers Tobacco, corn. (rluar.)- 3 3 Nov d30 Holders of rec. Nov. 16a Lindsay.Light, common (quar.) Preferred (guar.) 134 Nov d30 Holders of rec. Nov. 16a Mutat! Sugar, common 1234 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 28 1 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 23a Manhattan Shirt, com.(guar.)(No. 7)_ _ Massachusetts Gas Companies, preferred $2 Deo. 1 Nov. 16 to Nov.30 234 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. bin Maxwell Motor, Inc., corn. (guar.) First preferred (guar.) 134 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. ha Second preferred (guar.) 134 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. ha May Department Stores, common (guar.)._ 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a Mergenthaler Linotype (guar.) 254 Dec. 30 Holders of rec. Dec. 2a Extra 234 Dec. 30 Holders of rec. Deo. 2a 134 Deo. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 15 Middle West Utilities, preferred (quar.)_ 2e. Nov. 20 Holders of reel. Nov. in Midwest 011, preferred Mitchell Motors (quar.) (No. 1) $1.50 Nov. 24 Holders of reo. Nov. 10 Moline Plow, first preferred (quar.) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. I70 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 5 1 Montreal Cottons, Ltd., common (guar.)_ _ _ 134 Dec. 15 Holders of rev. Dec. 5 Preferred (guar.) National Biscuit, corn. (guar.)(No. 74)_ _ _ 134 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 28a Preferred (guar.) (No. 75) 134 Nov. 29 Holders of rec. Nov. 140 Jan 15' 2 National Carbon, common (guar.) 2 Jan. 15' Common (extra) National Cloak & Suit, pref. (guar.) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 18a 1 Dec. 30 Holaers of rec. Deo. 80 National Lead,common (guar.) National Lead, preferred (quar.) 134 Deo. 15 Holders of reo. Nov. 24a 154 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 11 National Sugar Refg., (guar.) 500. Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 30a National Transit 25e. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15a New York Transportation Niles-Bement-Pond,corn.(qu.)(No.58). 234 Deo. 20 Dec. 7 to Dec. 20 Ohio Cities Gas, common (guar.) 6234 c. Dec. 1 'folders of rec. Nov. 15a THE CHRONICLE Nov. 18 1916.] Name of Company. Whin Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Concluded). Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. iba Ohio Cities Gas corn. (pay. In com.stk.) /5 3 Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 22 Owens Bottle Machine, cont. (guar.) 2 Jan. I Holders of rec. Dec. 22 Common (extra) 1% Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 22 Preferred (guar.) 1% Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 21 Pacific Mail S. S., pref. (guar.) 1% Nov. 25 Holders of rec. Nov. la Peoples Gas Light & Coke (guar.) 39% c. Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 24a Philadelphia Electric (guar.) 1% Nov. 29 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Pittsburgh Brewing, pref. (guar.) Pref. (extra) (acc't of accumulated divs.). 5% Nov. 29 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 (ouar.) Dee. 1 Holders of roe. Nov. lie 1% Steel, preferred Pittsburgh Dec. 7 Nov. 16 to Dec. 7 Porto Rican-American Tobacco (guar.)._ 4 el0 Dec. 7 Nov. 16 to Dec. 7 • Stook dividend Pressed Steel Car, corn. (guar.) (No. 24) 1% Dec. 6 Holders of rec. Nov. 15a 1% Nov.22 Holders of reo. Nov. la Preferred (quay.) (No. 71) 2% Dec. 31 Holders of roe. Nov.29 Producers Ott (guar.) 30e. Dee. 1 Nov. 16 to Nov.30 Pure Oil, common (guar.) 20e. Dee. 1 Nov. 16 to Nov. 30 Common (extra) 2% Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 30a Quaker Oats, common (guar.) 1% Feb. 28 Holders of rec. Feb. la Preferred (guar.) Quaker Oats, preferred (guar.) 1% Nov. 29 Holders of reo. Nov. la 1% Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Dee. 18 Republic Iron de Steel, preferred (quar.)_ Jan. 1 Holders of roe. Dec. 16 Pref. (account accumulated dividends)- - 54 St. Joseph Lead (guar.) 25e. Dee. 20 Dec. 10 to Dee. 20 Dee. 20 Dee. 10 to Dee. 20 Extra (from reserve for amortization)---- $1 Solar Refining Dec. 20 Nov. 30 to Dec. 20 5 Dec. 1 Holders of roe. Nov. 15 6 Southern Pipe Line (guar.) Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 15a 5 South Porto Rico Sugar, corn. (guar.) Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 15a 2 Preferred (guar.) 1% Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 21 Southwestern Power dc Light, pref. (quar.)_ Nov.29 Holders of reo. Nov.20a Standard Milling, corn. (quay.) (No. 6)_ kl kl Nov. 29 Holders of see. Nov. 20a Common (payable in common stook) 1% Nov. 29 Holders of reo. Nov. 20' Preferred (guar.) (No. 28) Standard 011 (California)(guar.)(No.32) 2% Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 3 Nov. 29 Nov. 7 to Nov.30 Standard 011 (Indiana) (guar.) Dee. 15 Dec. 15 Dee. 1 to Standard 011 (Kansas)(guar.)(No.40)... 3 2 Dec. 15 Dec. 1 to Dec. 15 Extra 10 Dee. 20 Holders of reo. Nov.20a Standard Oil (Nebraska) Dee. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a 5 Standard Oil 0/N. J. (guar.) 2 Dec. 15 Holders of reo. Nov. 24a Standard Oil of New York (guar.) 3 Jan. 1 Dee. 2 to Dee. 20 Standard Oil (Ohio) (qUar.) 1 Jan. 1 Dee. 2 to Dee. 20 Extra Studebaker Corporation, common (guar.) 2% Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a 1% Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a Preferred (guar.) 33 1-3 Nov. 25 Holders of reo. Oct. 16a Swift & Co. (extra) 2% Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Nov. 29a Texas Company (guar.) Underwood Typewriter, common (guar.) 1% Jan. I Holders of rec. Dec. 20a 134 Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 20a Preferred (guar.) 1% Dee. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 5 Union Bag & Paper Corporation (quar.)_ _ 2 Jan. 3 Dec. 7 to Jan. 2 Union Carbide (guar.) lg Dec. I Holders of rec. Nov. 24a United Cigar Mfrs., pref. (guar.) United Cigar Stores of Amer., pref. (qu.).. 1% Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 29a 1% Dec. 1 Holders of roe. Nov. 15a United Drug, second prof (qu.)(No. 3) 1% Dee. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 22 U. S. Gypsum, preferred (quar.) 5o. Dee. 1 Holders of roe. Nov. 16 United States Steamship (extra) 1% Dec. 30 Dee. 2 to Dec. 10 U. S. Steel Corporation, corn. (quar.)__ _ Common (extra) 1 Dec. 30 Dec. 2 to Dee. 10 Preferred (guar.) 1% Nov. 29 Nov 7 to Nov. 19 Utah Consolidated Mining (guar.) $1.50 Dec. 20 Holders of rec. Nov. 25 Westinghouse Air Brake (extra) 55 Nov. 21 Holders of rec. Oct. 31a White (J.0.) Co.,Inc.,Pf.(0.11.)(No.54)._ 1% Dee. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 21a White(J.G.) Eng., pf. (guar.) (No. 15)... 1% Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 21e White (J.G.) Manag't, pf. (qu.)(No. 15) 1% Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 180 White Motor (guar.) $1 Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 Woolworth(F.W.) Co.,corn.(qu.)(No.18) 2 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 100 a Transfer books not closed for this dividend. b Less British income tax. d Correction. e Payable In stock. 1Payable in common stock. g Payable in scrip. la On account of accumulated dividends. i Declared on common stock 1863 %, payable March 1 1917 234%, payable Doe. 1 to holders of record Nov. 28; to holders of record Feb. 26 1917; 214% June 1 1917 to holders of reoord May'29 1917: 234%, payable Sept. 1 1917 to holders of record Aug. 29 1917. k Declared a dividend of 8% on the common stock, payable one-half In cash and one-half in common stook at par, In quarterly installments as follows: I% cash and 1% oom. stook on Nov. 29 to holders of record Nov. 20; 1% cash and I% corn. stock on Feb. 28 1917 to holders of record Feb. 19 1917; 1% cash and I% corn. stook on May 31 1917 to holders of record May 21 1917: 1% cash and 1% com, stock on Aug. 31 1917 to holders of record Aug. 21 1917. 1 Declared 1%, payable one-half Dec. 20 and one-half March 20 1917. m Declared 3%,134% payable as above and 154% July 1 1917 to holders of record June 15 1917. Imports and Exports for the Week.-The following are the reported imports of merchandise at New York for the week ending Nov. 11 and since the first week of January: FOREIGN IMPORTS AT NEW YORK. 1915. 1914. For Week. 1916. For the week Previously reported_ $23,799,866 1,069,532.901 $20,554,939 819,097,317 Total 45 weeks.. $1,093,332,767 $839,652,256 I $17,540,5301 831,230,1221 1913. $22,108,366 827,487,977 $848,770,6521 $849,596,343 EXPORTS FROM NEW YORK FOR THE WEEK. 1916. 1914. 1915. $44,829,027 $50,548,070 For the week Previously reported_ 2,446,594,004 5,463,670.724 Total 45 weeks $2,491,123,031 $1,514,218,794 1913. $24,189,270 723,598,981 $17,537,272 740,508,310 1747,788,2511 $758,045,582 EXPORTS AND IMPORTS OF SPECIE AT NEW YORK. Week ending Nov. 11 Exports. Gold. Since Jan. 1. Week. Great Britain France Germany West Indies Mexico South America All other countries Total 1916 Total 1915 Total 1914 Silver. Great Britain France Germany West Indies Mexico South America All other countries Total 1916 Total 1915 Total 1914 Imports. Week. 1581,210 $6,649,903 27,670,441 13,000 736,500 1,550,000 12,471,653 14,288,825 Since Jan. 1. $37,131,507 23,971 $11,580 854 93,589 16,305 9,800,834 3,214,837 8,385,576 2,361,460 $1,644,210 $61,817,322 $122,328 $60,918,185 200,000 15,119,188 9,832,645 80,621,837 305,649 8,381,876 33,958 128,168,441 I $1,227,772 $43,131,490 $44,358 7,477 I468,600 540, 501 I 857,061 29,517 1,532,203 10,300 52,871 200,770 5,095 206,628 8,002,535 5,581,799 1,405,001 $1,228,362 $46,029,1711 $208,736 115,247,798 829,521 35,619,2971 306,317 9,302,980 723,766 38,136,100 147,048 8,759,104 Of the above exports for the week In 1916,$1,643,000 were American gold coin. The Federal Reserve Banks.-Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board on Nov. 11: The statement indicates large purchases during the week of bank acceptances, the amount on hand-$90,913,000-being the largest ever shown in the Board's weekly statements. Total investments of the banks show but little change, owing to considerable sales of United States bonds and liquidation on a large scale of' city warrants, mainly Now England town notes. No appreciable changes in either gold or cash reserves of the system are shown, though considerable shifting of funds between the banks, mainly through the Gold Settlement Fund, was affected during the past week. The largest transfers of gold were made by the New York, Boston and Atlanta banks. Gold to the amount of 6.3 millions was transferred during the week to the Agents against Federal Reserve notes issued to the banks, the total gold holdings of the Agents reaching the unprecedentedly large total of $231,339,000. The gold resources of the system, Including the amounts held by banks and Agents, stand now at $638,175,000, which is more than 25% of the total gold of the country held outside the United States Treasury. Since the corresponding date in 1915, when the gold resources of the system totaled $460,602,000, the gold in the banks has increased by $109,389,000, while tno gold with the Agents has increased by 168.184,000. Discounted paper on hand shows a decrease for the week of about $300,000, notwithstanding the increase of over 1.1 millions in discounts reported by tho Boston bank, practically all other banks active In the discount field, especially the three Southern banks, reporting reduced holdings of this class of paper. Of the total discounts, about 1 1-3 millions is represented by members' collateral notes discounted for banks, largely of the Philadelphia and Atlanta districts. Acceptances on hand increased about 5.8 millions, New York, Boston and San Francisco reporting large purchases for the week. Of the total bills--incIuding acceptances-on hand about 32% mature within 30 days and 41% after 30 but IN ithin 60 days. Transactions in Government securities are reported by ten banks, resulting in decreases of $1,687,000 In the amount of United States bonds and of $20,000 in the amount of Treasury notes on hand. A decrease of over 3.4 millions Is shown in the aggregate holdings of warrants. Total earning assets-$181,187,000-are about $40o,o00 larger than the week before, and constitute 325% of the banks' paid-in capital, as against 348% about 3 months, and 300% about 6 months previous. Of the total earning assets 50.2% is represented by acceptances; 21.5% by United States bonds; 11.3% by warrants; 10.7% by discounts; and 6.3% by Treasury notes. Government deposits declined about 5.3 millions, Richmond, Chicago and St. Louis reporting considerable net withdrawals of Government funds for the week. Net bank deposits increased 4.1 millions, large gains under this nead being shown for the Philadelphia, Cleveland and St. Louis banks. Federal Reserve bank notes in circulation show a slight decline. The Agents report the issue of $247,873,000, net, of Federal Reserve notes, secured by $231,339,000 of gold and $16,735,000 of paper. Most of the banks report larger amounts of Federal Reserve notes in circulation, the Increase for the wee being 37,674,000. The bank's aggregate liabilities upon notes issued to them by the Agents are stated as $13,886,000. The figures of the consolidated statement for the system as a whole are given in the following table, and In addition we present the results for each of the eight preceding weeks, thus furnishing a useful comparison. In the second table we show the resources and liabilities separately for each of the twelve Federal Reserve banks. The statement of Federal Reserve Agents' Accounts (the third table following) gives details regarding the transactions in Federal Reserve notes between the Comptroller and the Ittserve Agents and between the latter and the Federal Reserve banks. COMBINED Elb; ()URGES AND LIABILITIES OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS Nov. 10 1916. • ' Nov 10 1016 Nov. 3 1910. Oct. 27 1916. Oct. 20 1916. Oct. 13 1916. Oct. 6 1916. Sept. 29 1916 Sept. 22 1916 Sept. lb 191$ RESOURCES. 265,897,000 5278,157,000 $274,001,000 $281,515,000 $267,400,000 4285.626,000 S260,845.0003258,711.000 $250,308,001 Gold coin and certificates in vault Gold settlement fund 139,571,000 127,641,000 122,587,000 121,351,000 125,261.000 119,441,000 124.421,000 117.791,000 125,271,000 1,929.000 1,910,000 1,941,000 1,391,000 1,687,000 1.894.000 1,418,000 1,391,000 Gold redemption fund with U. S. Treasurer... 1,368,000 Total gold reserve Legal tender notes, silver. ko 406,836,000 5407,192,000 $397,979,000 $384,284,000 $194,348,000 8386.977.000 $387,195,000 $378,443,000 $377,473,000 7,811,000 7,642,000 7.898.000 9,976,0001 10,561,000 11,377,000 13,991,000 7,312,000 6,884,000 Total reserve $414,148,000 $414,076,000 5407,955.000 $394,845,000 1405,725,000 4400,968.000 3395,006,000 S386.085,000 $885,371,000 6% redemption fund ag'sre. It. bk notes 500,000 370,000 500,000 500,000 500,000 420,000 450,000 420,000 420,000 Bills discounted and boughtMaturities within 10 days Maturities from 11 to 30 days Maturities from 31 to 60 days Maturities from 61 to 90 days Maturities over 90 days Total • $11,807,000 112,030,000 $16,808,000 414,311,000 $13,543,000 415.061,000 $21,408,000 $24,378,000 $15,685,000 23,315,000 23,278,000 20,513,000 24.461,000 27,175,000 27,810,000 23,245,000 24,238,000 32,521,000 45,511,000 41,473,000 39,062,000 35,928,000 33,591,000 32,112,000 36,527,000 37,893,000 39,788,000 28,073,000 26,719,000 29,620,000 28,147,000 23,986.000 24.947.000 23,882,000 23,594,000 20,697,000 1,191,000 1,210,000 1.164,000 1,516.000 1,487,000 1,213,000 1.631.000 1,263,000 1,587,000 110,293,000 $104,763,000 $107,216,000 $104,057,000 599.416.000 $101,094,000 S106,578,000 S111,590.000 $110,322.000 Acceptances (included In above) 90,913,000 $85,081,000 .886,085,000 482,692,000 $77,387,000 377,438,000 580,625,000 583,884.000 S82,609,000 Investments: U. S. bonds One-year U. S. Treasury notes__ Municipal warrants 38,853,000 $40,540,000 $40,469,000 $41,335,000 $42,642,000 $44,370,000 $46,544,000 $47,553,000 $46,915,000 6,927,000 8,039,000 8,763,000 9.039,000 11,347,000 11,307,000 11,435,000 11,697,000 10,444,000 20,694,000 24,100,000 29,890,000 32,543,000 31,542.000 29,085,000 24,028,000 24,137,000 23,714,000 Total earning assets •••••••• 1111 lia7 nnn ta on 'MI nnn t1Q0 nin nnn ti 620 R. 19 nnn lista a la non 21R2 219 nnn si Rs n77 nnn 211:11 210 win t1R0 aan nnn THE CHRONICLE 1864 [VOL. 103. Nob 10 1916 Nov. 3 19113. Oct. 27 1916. Oct. 20 1916.1Oct. 13 1916, Oct. 6 1918.1Sept. 29 191618ept. 22 1916 Sept. 15 1916 RESOURCES (Concluded). Brought forward (total reserve & earn'g assets) 595,785,000 $595,266,000 $597,385,000.$584,897,0001$590,209,000 $584,780,000 $579,583,000 $577,904,000 $575,801,000 17,613,000 $17,749,000 $16,846,000 $15,181,000 $15,230,000 $14,894,000 $14.250.000 $16,080,000 519.975,000 35,065,000 34,778,000 33,197,000 30,604,000 30,089,000 26,232.000 31.365,000 29,266.000 28,937,000 8,451,000 2,969,000 2,675,000 3,045,000 2,630,000 3,071,000 7.543,000 2,483,000 3,708.000 Federal Reserve notes-Net Due from Federal Reserve banks-Net All other resources $650,946,000 $650,864,000 5651,136,000 $633,312,000 $638,253,000 $628,951,000 5632.741,000 $631,701,000 $827,742,000 Total resources LIABILITIES. 55,710,000 $55,709,000 $55,703,000 $55,682,000 $55,682,000 $55,684.000 555.393,000 355,423.000 $55.416,000 23,339,000 28,686,000 29,982,000 26,116,000 +26,515,000 33,971,000 38.985,000 39,947.000 40,199,000 556,462,000 552,386,000 551,918,000 538,102,000 +542243000 526,019.000 521,740,000 518,466,000 514.343,000 13,886,000 12,627,000 11,966,000 11,896,000 12,316,000 11,732,000 13,216,000 14,605,000 14,223,000 3,214,000 2,914,000 3,033.000 1,033,000 1,033,000 1,031,000 1,031,01)0 1,032,000 1,030,000 347,000 356,000 374,000 462,000 425,000 464,000 536,000 484,000 519,000 Capital paid In Government deposits Member bank deposits-Net Federal Reserve notes-Net Federal Reserve bank notes in circulation All other liabilities 650,94(3,000 $650,864,000 $651,136,000 $633,312,000 $638,253,000 $628,951,000 11632,741,000 $631,701,000 $627,742,000 Total liabilities Gold reserve ag'et net dep. & note liabilities (a) Cash reserve ag'st net dep. & note liabilities (a) Cash reserve against net deposit liabilities aftet setting aside 40% gold reserve against aggregate net liabilities on F. R. notes in circulation (a) 72.8% 74A% 72.9% 74.1% 71.0% 72.8% 70.4% 72.4% 75.0% 74.9% 73.5% 73.1% 71.6% 73.6% 73.4% 70.9% 73.5% 71.4% 72.8% 696% 71.0% 69.9% 71.4% 74.2% 73.6% 71.9% 72.2% (a) Less items in transit between Federal Reserve banks, via $35,065,000 $34,778.000 $33,197,000 $30.604,000 $30,089,000 $26,232,000 $31.365.000 $29.266,000 $28,937.000 Mend Reserve NotesIssued to the banks In hands of banks $247,873,000 $24C,534,000 $234,876,000 $230,803,000 $225,882,000 $220,490,000 $213,967,000 $209,778.000 $202.530,000 20,261,000 20,596,000 20,254,000 18,759,000 18,758,000 19,126,000 17,429,000 18,143,000 23,121,000 -$227,612,000 $219,933,000 $214,622,000 8212,044,000 $207,124,000 3201,364,000 $198,538,000 $191,635,000 $179,409,000 In circulation $231,339,000 $225,060,000 $219,502,000 $215,329,000 $210,088,000 $204,476,000 $197,572,000 $193,110,000 $185.161,000 15,280,000 14,894,000 14,250,000 16,080,000 19,975.000 17,613,000 17,749,000 16,846,000 15,181,000 13,886,000 12,627,000 11,966,000 11,896,000 12,316,000 11,782,000 13,216.000 14.605.000 14,223,000 Gold and lawful money with Agent Carried to net assets Carried to net liabilities Federal Reserve Notes (Agents' Accounts)Received from the Comptroller Returned to the Comptroller 389,580,000 $380,260,000 $378,760,000 $374,600,030 $368,100,000 $364,140,000 $354,180,000 $352,900,000 5351.400,000 83,937,000 82,736.0001 81,194,000 79,838,000 78,716,000 77,588,000 72,042,000 70,891,000 69.829,000 Amount chargeable to Agent In hands of Agent 305,643.000 $297,524,000 $297,566,000 $294,762,000 $289,384,000 5286.552,000 $282,118,000 1282,009,000 $281.571,000 57,770,000 56,990,000 62,690,000 63,959,0001 63,502,000 66,062.000 68,151,000 72,231,000 79,041.000 247,873,000 $240,534,0001$234,876,000 3230,803,000 $225,882,000 $220,490,000 $213,967,000 1209,778.000 $202,530,000 Issued to Federal Reserve banks How Secured1 By gold coin and certificates 143,439,000 $140,740,0001$137,980.000 $134,850,000 $132,248,000 $130,128,000 $131,628,000 4131,535,000 $129,365,000 By lawful money Ely commercial paper 16,534,000 15,474,000 15,374.000 15,474,0001 15,704,000 16,014,000 16,395,000 16,668,000 17,369,000 9,764,000 10,345,000 10,366,000 Credit balances in gold redemption fund. 10,350,000 10,730,000 10,392,000 11,289,C00 11,880,000 11.918,000 Credit balances with Federal Reserve 13'd. 77,550,000 73,590,000 71,130,000 69,190.(:00 65,960,000 62,430,000 56,180,000 61.230,000 45,430,000 Total Corainercial paper delivered to F. R. Agent $247,873,000 $240,534,000 $234,876,000 $230,803,000 $225,882,000 $220,490,0001$213,967.000 $209,778,000 $202.530.000 -$16,735,000 $16.065,000 $15,817,010 $16.338.000 $16.296,000 $16.220.0001 $17.054,000 $17.981.000 118,452.000 'Including bankers' and trade acceptances bought in the open market. t Amended figures WEEKLY STATEMENT OF RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF EACH OF THE 12 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS NOV.191916 Boston. New York. PMladera. Cleveland. Richmond. Atlanta. Chicago 5i. Louis. 1 Minneap Kan. City 1 Dallas San Fran Total. $ S I $ $ S RESOURCES. $ S S 1 I I $ $ Geld coin dr eds. In vault 11,421,000157,476,000 15,474,00015,741.000 4,384,000 4,166,000 27,928,000 6,215,000 6,266,000 4,179,000 4,086,000 8,581,000 265,897,000 797,00023,777,000 8,967,000 7,377,000 12,870,000 13,918,000 3,795,000 139,571,000 Gold settlement fund... 8,038,000 10,076,000 13,869,000 16,455,000!19,632,000 10,000 1,368,000 160,000 115,000 30,000 55,000 250,000 50,000 5,000 64,000 Gold redemption fund__ 206,000 200,000 223,000 13,673,000117,164,000 18,164,000 12,386,000406,836,000 Total gold reserve_ ___ 19,464,00 167,802.00029,393,000 32,260,00024,219,000 5,169,00051,905,00015,237,000, 108,000 7,312,000 171,000 30,000 237,000 1,111,000 Legal-ten.notes,silv Ace 210,000 2,859,000 849,0001 1,105,000, 211,0001 49,000 372,000 Total re erve 19,674,000 170,661,000 29,630,000 33,371,00024,268,000 5,541,00052,754,000 16,342,000113,884,00617,194,00618,335,000 12,494,000414,148,000 5% redemp fund-FR. 450,000 80,000 370,000 bank notes Bills: 269,000 19,380,000 779,000 2,190,000 516,000 283,000 2,983,000 3,449,000 3,003,000 1,974,000 1,346,000 Discounted --Members 1,517,000 1,071,000 835,000 10,118,000 90,913,000 Bought In open mkt 13,662,000 28,326,000 11,007,000 6,204,000 1,438,000 4,446,000 6,116,000 4,565,000 2,529,000 1,667,000 Total bills on hand... 15,179,000 29,397,000 11,523,000 6,487,000 4,421,000 7,895,000 9,119,000 6,539.000 3,875,000 2,446,000 3,025,000 10,387,000110,293,000 Investments" U. 8 bds.. 2,012,000 One-yr. U S. Tr. notes 1,000,000 Municipal warrant& _ 1,794,000 1,213,000 2,096,000 5,417,000 443,000 1,210,000 6,883,000 2,308,000 2,727,000 9,190,001 2,720,000 2,634,000 38,853,000 580,000 11,347,000 705,000 700,000 963,000 718,00 1,070,000 1,205,000 1,174,000 824,000 1,517,000 891,000 61,000 75,000 2,113,000 20,694,000 470,000 5,336,000 1,878,000 3,828,000 292,000 2,609,000 975,000 1,263,000 Total earning assets_ 19,985,000 37,151,000 16,671,00016,450,000 5,995,000 10,221,00020,128,000 10,713,000 8,565,00013,069,000 6,525,000 15,714,000181,187,000 Fed. Ree've notes-Net 1,221,000 10,948,000 Due from other Federal Reserve Banks-Net. 814,000 9,073,000 All other resources 278,000 29.000 Total resources 642,000 367,000 2,664,000 176,000 32,000 1,071,000 2,332,000 17,613, 00 1,032,000 430,000 4,666,000 8,244,000 5,495,000 1,717,000 2,714,000 141,000 46,000 385,000 300,000 144,000 138,000 2,415,000a35,065.000 468,000 2,483,000 346,000 41,723.000228,111,000 46,975,000153,028.000 30,831,00020,572,00082,582,00032,850,000 25,244,00033,488,00025,286,00033,423,000 650,946,000 LIABILITIES. 1 Capital paid in 5,021,000 11,909,000 5,224,0001 5,993,000 3,340,000 2,479,000 6,682,000 2,794,000 2,608,000 3,044,000, 2,695.000 3,921,000 55,710,000 204,000 1,720,000 2,007,000 23,339,000 928,000 Government deposit& _ 929,000 3,462,000 3,975,000 1,463,000 2,710,000 3,489,000 1,000,000 1.452,000 Member bk deposits-Net 35,577,000 212,687,000 36,282,00045,572,00021,507,000 12,142,00074,889,000 23,724,000 21,708,00028,089,000 16,829.00027,456,000556,462,000 13,881,000 4,880,000 1,121,000 2,222.000 Fed. Reteve notes-Net 3,249,000 2,414,001 1,030,000 1,030,000 F.R.bank notes in etre' 1 1 1,820,000 Due to F.R.banko-Ne' 1.347,000. 519,000 39,000 11,0001 196,000 25,000 48,000 All other liabilities 53,000 147,000 ' .._ Total liabilities 41,723,000228,111,00046,975,00053,028,00030,831,00020,572,00082,582,00032,850,000 25,244,000 33,488,00025,286,00033,423,000010,946,000 Federal Reserve Notes---Issued to banks 11.336,000 86,032,000 10,291,000 8,874,000 17,064,00022,945,000 3,159,000 15,751,000 17,151,000 19,146,00024,847,000 11,477.000247,873,000 519,000 184,000 2,332,000; 20,261,000 367,000 642,000 371,000 1,107,000 1,071,000 467,000 1,032,000 1,221,000 10,948,000 In hands of banks F.R. notes In efreulatto i 10,115,000! 75,084,000 9,649,000 8,307,000 16,603,000 21,838,000 2,088,00015,284,000 16,119:000l8,627.00024,663,000 9,145,006227,612,000 Gold and lawful mone , with agent 11,3313,000 86.032,000 10,291,000 8,674,000 13,444,000 19,424,000 3,159,000 10,404,000 17,151.000 17,506,000 22,441,000 11477,000231339,000 1,032,00012,332,000, 17,613,000 642,000 1,071,000 Carried to net amts.__ .1 1,221,000 10.948,000 367,000 1 13.888.000 q °do nnn 9 414 nnn 4 RRil nnn 1.121 00(11 2.222.000 Carried to net liabilities a Items in transit, I. e.. total amounts due from less total amounts due to other Federal Reserve banks. STATEMENT OF FEDERAL RESERVE AGENTS'ACCOUNTS NOV. 10 1916. Boston. New Yo•k, Philadel'a, Cleveland. Richmond. Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louts. Minneop. Han City Dallas. San Fran. Total. $ $ I $ 8 3 $ $ 3 $ $ Federal Reserve NOtes$ $ Reted from Com ptrolr 24,880,000 153.400,000 15,800,000 15,160,000 25,000,000 29,420,000 9,380,000 20,580,000 22,500,000 23,220,000 35,320,000 14,920,000 389,580,000 729,000 1,861,000 3,973,000 1,543,000 83,937,000 Returned to Comptrol 6,564,000 47,608,000 5,509,000 3,186,000 5,886,000 3,489,000 1,340,0001 2,249,000 Chargeable to Agent.-- 18,316,000 105,792,000 10,291,00011,974,000 19,114,00025,931,000 8,040,000 18,331,000 21,771,000 21,359,000 31,347,000 13,377,000 305,643,000 In hands of F.R.Agent 6,980,000 19,760,000 3,300,000 2,050.000 2,986,000 4,881,000 2,580,000 4,620,000 2,213,0001 6,500m0 1,900,000 57,770,000 Issued to F. R. bank. 11.336.000 86,032,00010,291,000 8,674,000 17,064,000 22,945,000 3,159,000 15,751,00 i 17,151,000 19,146,000124,847,000 11,477,000247,873.000 Held by F. R. Agent-143,439,000 5,165,000l2730,000 4,270,000 10,340,000 4,560,000 Gold coin ac cents__ _. 10,800,000 83,614,000 3,820,000 8,140,000 Credit balances' 427,000 10,350.000 209,000 929,000 871,000 444,000 1,314.000 836,0001 1,221,000 611,000 534,000 536.000 2,418,000 In gold redemption rd 13,000,000 13,530,000 2,950,000 4,310,000 3,550,000 12,400,0 10,880,000 11,050.000 77.550,000 5,860,000 Witb F. R. Beard. Notes secured by corn-1 16,534.000 1,640,000 2,406,000 5,347.000 3,620,000 3,521,000 mercial paper Total 11,336,000 86,032,000 10.2r)1,000 8,674,000 17,064,000 22,945,000 3,159,000115,751,000 17,151,000 19,146,000 24,847,000 11,477,000247,873,000 Amount of comml pape 16.735,000 1 5.348.000 1.674.000 2.463.000 delivered to F.RAg'tl r 3.716.00() 3.534.003 1865 THE CHRONICLE Nov. 18 1916.) detailed statement figures for the separate banks are tho averages.of the daily results. In the case of the totals, actual figures at end of the week are also given. In order to furnish a comparison, we have inserted th., totals of actual condition for each of the three groups and also the grand aggregates for the three preceding weeks. NEW YORK WEEKLY CLEARING HOUSE RETURN. Statement of New York City Clearing House Banks and Trust Companies.-The following shows the condition of the New York City Clearing House members for the week ending Nov. 11. The LEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. Week Ending Nov. 111916. (00s emitted .) Loan*, Discounts, /nreelmls. rat.B'keSept.12) rte. Statell'icsSept.20 !embers of Federal Reserve Bank. ink of N. Y., N B.A erckante Nat. Bank ech. & Metals Nat. ational City Bank__ hemical Nat. Bank__ tiantic National Bank at. Butchers' & Drov mer. Exch. Nat Bank 'Atonal Bank of Cora. lhatham & Phenix Nat anover National Bank [Wens' Central Nat... :arket & Fulton Nat.. hrn Exchange Bank.. aporters'& Traders'_. ational Park Bank__ sat River Nat. Bank.. icond National Bank. tat National Bank__ ving National Bank.. . Y. County Nat. Bk. hue National Bank.. Incoin National Bank. arfield National Bank Ifth National Bank__ 'aboard Nat. Bank__ !betty National Bank oal riv Iron Nat. Bank. Ilion Exchange Nat__ 'alum Nat. Bank._.. roadway Trust Co-_ Capital. ' Net Profits. Gold. Legal Tenders. Silver. Nat.BankiNat itank Federal Notes Notes [Reserve [Not Reserve for &ate Counted Notes haikuas [Not lions]. Reserve]. Reserve], Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. s $ $ $ $ a $ $ $ 1,0 .5,0 533,0 851,0 2,000,0 4,887,0 • 35,315,0 2,995,0 34,0 35,0 849,0 305,0 27,310,0 1,750,0 2,000,0 2,419,0 110,0 83,0 6,000,0 9,455,2 123,963,0 17,059,0 2,144,0 6,002,0 103.0 774,0 25,000,0 a42.650,9 398,053,0 74,311,0 4,567,0 1,920,0 46,0 43,0 743,0 1,033,0 38,417,0 2,966,0 3,000,0 8.264,6 18,0 17,0 12,917,0 1,491,0 185,0 194,0 801.6 1,000,0 41,0 5,0 116,0 2,893,0 60,0 93,0 300,0 132,0 77,0 84,569,0 5,841,0 2,066,0 1,496,0 5,000,0 5.378,9 58,0 25,000,0 18,408,2 241,065,0 17,999,0 6,435,0 3,174,0 182,0 294,0 67,563,0 4,626,0 1,808,0 1,896,0 3,500,0 2,009,3 58,0 24,0 860,0 3,000.0 15,916,0 135,400,0 21,931,0 2,006,0 10,0 36,0 200,0 1,151,0 952,0 27,828,0 2,550,0 2,582,2 10,0 62,0 484,0 452,0 10,776,0 1,045,0 1,000,0 2,037,7 551,0 972,0 3,837,0 92.173,0 6,805,0 3,500,0 7,086,8 101,0 300,0 34,422,0 1,935,0 2,618,0 1,500.0 7,630.9 71,0 58.0 5,000.0 15,909,7 148,031,0 12,177,0 2,688.0 3,115,0 5,0 8,0 180,0 250,0 37,0 2,154,0 77,3 101,0 49,0 43.0 17.642,0 1,129,0 1.000,0 3,452.2 552,0 168,0 22,0 10.000,0 23.705,4 163,671,0 19,223,0 1,667,0 2,756,0 9,0 95,0 76,925,0 6,845,0 1,283,0 3,016,0 4,000,0 4,077,5 23,0 100,0 10,712,0 131,0 500,0 1,133,1 847,0 407,0 100,0 93,0 10,000,0 10,866,8 211,936,0 30,362,0 6,353,0 2,735.0 52,0 80,0 10,484,0 1,536,0 162,0 563,0 1,000,0 1,942,8 101,0 25,0 154,0 9,067,0 1,048,0 442,0 1,000,0 1,292.9 9,0 352,0 109,0 137,0 5,739,0 425,7 250,0 21,0 41,719,0 3,958,0 2,203,0 1,581,0 20,0 1,000.0 2,983.9 51,752,0 5,225,0 19,0 497,0 869,0 1,000,0 3,518,9 10,080,0 6,0 108,0 741,0 43,0 249,0 749,2 1,000,0 243,0 11,388,0 341,0 17,0 566,0 8,0 1,000,0 1.123.0 482,0 9,807,0 482,0 175,0 46,0 15,0 1.000,0 1.131,9 188,0 21,360,0 1,749,0 581,0 84,0 32,0 957.8 1,500.0 Totals. avge.for week 123.850,0 202,974,2 2,144,137,0 247,207,0 42,000,0 42,319,0 2,180,160,0 240,901,0 2,118,539,0 247,294,0 2,089,724.0 224,161,0 2,053.935,0 200,200,0 =-- 2,074,0 39,688,0 48,546,0 50.469,0 55,348,0 40,591,0 39,324,0 44,546,0 47,760,0 5,750,0 4,924,0 1,102,0 505,0 211,0 1,051,0 332,0 853,0 2,237,0 408,0 646,0 814,0 278.0 1,248,0 2,216,0 1,224,0 1,377,0 201,0 526,0 02,0 1,387,0 52,0 330,0 949,0 89,0 59,0 401,0 267,0 433.0 737,0 1,594,0 685,0 410,0 87,0 165,0 1,049,0 58,0 35,0 938,0 103,0 219,0 261,0 155,0 469,0 562,0 90,0 41,0 287.0 142,0 5,0 48,0 38,0 10,0 46,0 135,0 70,0 53,0 34,0 68,0 184,0 'ota/s, awe. for week_ 11,950,0 26.645.7 213,546,0 22,575,0 8,124,0 6,780,0 otals, actual condition! Nov. 11 otals, actual condition Nov. 4 ORIEL actual condition Oct. 28 'gals. actual condition! Oct. 21 213,265.0 213,454,0 210,469,0 209,470,0 22 1)10.0 22,101,0 22,310,0 22,118,0 7,038,0 7,852,0 6,730,0 7,212.0 7,185,0 7,433,0 6,813,0 6,612,0 Trust Companies. Not Members of Federal Reserve Rank. rookiyn Trust Co____ 1.500,0 4,031,4 10,000,0 16.403,0 enters' Trust Co .8. Mtge.& Trust Co. 2,000,0 4,547,1 . 1,250.0 1.692,9 stor Trust Co itie Guar.& Trust Co. 5,000,0 12,542.4 uaranty Trust Co__ 20,000,0 32,149,4 1,000,0 1.250,4 idelity Trust Co awyers' Title & Trust. 4,000.0 5,571,0 °tumble Trust Co__ 2,000,0 8,286,9 1,000,0 1.690,4 eopie's Trust Co 'ew York Trust Co.,. 3.000.0 11.406,9 1,000,0 1,337,1 ranklin Trust Co 548,1 1,000,0 Imola Trust Co letropolitan Trust Co. 2,000,0 5,454,2 36,249.0 1,943,0 204,208,0 17,364,0 65,766,0 4,573,0 29,689,0 2,163,0 42,911,0 2,340,0 355,054,0 28,101,0 647,0 10,192,0 20,379,0 1,598,0 85,971,0 5,954,0 22,683,0 1,714,0 70,871,0 5,243.0 19,223,0 1,241,0 13.635,0 855,0 61,396,0 5,463,0 324,0 602,0 53,0 14.0 196,0 7.614,0 50,0 300,0 227,0 144,0 332,0 165,0 106,0 749,0 °tato, actual condition °tale, actual condition otals. actual condition otals, actual condition State Banks. Not Members of Federal Reserve Bank. ank of Manhattan Co ank of America . reenwich Bank . aciflo Bank . eople's Bank Ietropoiltan Bank..... owery Bank erman-American Bank 11th Avenue Flank.... erman Exchange Bank 'ermanla Bank ank of Metropolis__ Test Side Bank I. Y. Produce Ex. Bk. late Bank Nov. 11 Nov. 4 Oct. 28 Oct. 21 ---- Average. Average. $ $ 2,313,0 1,872,0 9,667,0 33,688,0 2,606,0 1,160,0 141,0 7,435,0 17,580,0 5,206,0 12,566.0 2,647,0 986,0 7,03/,0 2,455,0 11,497,0 232,0 1,068,0 12,414,0 6,332,0 825.0 17,730,0 1,396,0 862,0 446,0 4,163,0 4,503,0 960,0 030,0 663,0 1,790,0 . Nations Bank Net CircuitsTime Deposits, lion. Average. Average. Average. s $ $ 32,696,0 1,402,0 783,0 1,820,0 25,853,0 136,022,0 2,757,0 4,845,0 438,453,0 5,953,0 1,797,0 450,0 33,604,0 150,0 13,998.0 241,0 48,0 2,286,0 82,518,0 4,425,0 4,757,0 155,0 247,309,0 1,069,0 68,930,0 5,352,0 1,728,0 130,0 153,587,0 995,0 25,540,0 1,276,0 137,0 10,645,0 100,497,0 51,0 33,143,0 151,365,0 1,919,0 3,511,0 25,0 50,0 2,555,0 14,891,0 689,0 160,864,0 125,0 . 4,917,0 85,399,0 483,0 640,0 11,214,0 195,0 235,542,0 11,763,0 450,0 19,665,0 42,0 877,0 9,160,0 398,0 243,0 246,0 5,634,0 49,614,0 70,0 54,955,0 3,041,0 498,0 412,0 10,335,0 150,0 395,0 11,039,0 27,0 18,0 50,0 9,506,0 22,770,0 458.0 2,259,589,0 40,772,0 31,241,0 2,049,0 173,170,0 2,219,0 170,870.0 2,283,285,0 2,243,293,0 1.861,0 176,087,0 2,090,0 174,445.0 1.731,0 2,193.279,0 1.981,0 174,160,0 2,145.744.0 41,023,0 39,015.0 40,166,0 38,949,0 31,067,0 31,377.0 31.374,0 31,595.0 • 2,050,0 1,500,0 500,0 500,0 200,0 2.000.0 250,0 750,0 100,0 200,0 200.0 1.000,0 200,0 1,000,0 1,500,0 43,062,0 34,344,0 12,091,0 6,939,0 2,517,0 15,890,0 3,999,0 6,379,0 18,259,0 4,972,0 6,444,0 13,766,0 4,524,0 16,261,0 24.099.0 5,165.5 6,383.9 1,244,3 1,019,6 457,5 2,035,7 799,0 797.1 2,267,6 858.9 1.082,5 2,184,9 529.9 1,123.6 695,7 459.0 281,0 198,0 124,0 142,0 1,472,0 100,0 130,0 734,0 282,0 296,0 284,0 345,0 733,0 ----.otitis. twee. for week_ 54.750,0 106.891,2 1,044.207,0 79,199,0 10.885,0 5,580,0 otals. actual condition otals, actual condition otals, actual condition otals, actual condition 2,135,0 2,023,0 2,079,0 2,051.0 _ Addis'al Reserve Deposits with with Net Legal Legal Demand Deposf- Depend- Deposits. larks. tortes. Nov. Nov. Oct. Oct. 11 4 28 21 1,061,398,0 1,025,054.0 1,030,418,0 1,032.361,0 81,206,0 16,379,0 80,153.0 10,326.0 83,774.0 6.413,0 81,614,0 5,294,0 7,467,0 8.147,0 4,163,0 4,222,0 17,0 2,980,0 1,000,0 20,0 293,0 443,0 296.0 775,0 1,519,0 289,0 507.0 1,088,0 1,623,0 523,0 47,906,0 33,439,0 12,935,0 6,399,0 2.866,0 15,312,0 3,815,0 6,565,0 19,817.0 4,883,0 8,493,0 12,909,0 4,884,0 17,641,0 27.065.0 1,251,0 6.5.0 8,509,0 4.046,0 222,729,0 1,026,0 1,233,0 1,155,0 1,182,0 1,180,0 55.0 51,0 99,0 47,0 8,458,0 8,482,0 8,398,0 8.677,0 4,447.0 3,726,0 5.103,0 5.200,0 221.675,0 221,889.0 217.490.0 217,209.0 1,026.0 1,026.0 1.026.0 1.026.0 773,0 556,0 4,0 24,0 166,0 195,0 217,0 226,0 86,0 1,0 . 25,0 29,700,0 5,628,0 237.0 29,0 1,485,0 2,818,0 95,0 9,115,0 1,226,0 182.302,0 26,239,0 20,0 49,029,0 17,242,0 125,0 17,0 2,451,0 3,479,0 23,640,0 6,480,0 19,0 1.175,0 1,287,0 27,737,0 1,358,0 24,0 1,387,0 1,751,0 134,0 887,0 332,409,0 33,096,0 16,620,0 857.0 8,262,0 448,0 412.0 883,0 35,0 19,448,0 268,0 972,0 25,0 777,0 21,0 199,0 3,544,0 70,875,0 18,145,0 718,0 152,0 22,058,0 1,096,0 35,0 1,103,0 1,556.0 98,0 685,0 89,0 2,881,0 57,205,0 8,044,0 34,0 583,0 866,0 17,323,0 2,385,0 8,0 52,0 312,0 .. 13,541,0 677,0 14,0 644,0 76,0 59,090,0 5,453,0 44,0 2,954,0 5,459,0 377,0 -579,0 45,642,0 21,457,0 912,619,0 127,470,0 2.237.0 2,423,0 2,344,0 2,343,0 2,323,0 594,0 526,0 674,0 495,0 47,155,0 25,352,0 44,728,021,256.0 45,024,0 23,744,0 44.997,0 19,258,0 942,632,0 128,592,0 894,548,0 126.825,0 900,283.0 125.695,0 900.083.0 125.396,0 rand Aggregate. &vim_ 100.550,0 336.511,1 3,401,890,0 348.981,0 61,009,0 -E.4787-970 3,488,0 omparleon prey. week +55,277,0 +118380 -3,687,0 -1,371,0 -112,0 2,074,0 2,693,0 227,321,0 25,503,0 3,394,937,0 169,268,0 +13,0 +652,0 -3,284,0 +58,180,0 +3.681,0 -76,0 condition Nov. 11 Aggregato,actIiaI 3,454,823,0 344,77770 63,105,0 55,246,0 3.656,0 2,135,0 2,868,0 226,483,0 29,799,0 3,447,592,0 170.641,0 rand ompartson prey. week +97,776,0 -4.831,0 --3,619,0 +342,0 +157,0 +112,0 +430,0-2,814,0 +48170 +87,867,0 +3,775.0 -.•_,_-_-_= rand Aggregate actual condition Noe. 4 3,367.047,0 349,5 54790-470 24:0 48374,0 9970 2.023,0 2,438,0 229.297,0 24,982,0 3,359,725,0 166.866,0 68:7 rand Aggregate actual condition Oct. 28 3.330.611,0 130,245,0 63,612.0 56,522,0 3,525,0 2,079.0 2.763,0221,867,0 30.578,0 3,311,052,0 186,887,0 27.834,0 24,458,0 3,263.036,0 165,371,0 rand Aggregate actual condition Oct. 21 3,295,766,0 303,932,0 67,854.0 58,594.0 3.503,0 2.051.0 2.523.02 1 33.000.000 Foreign Branches. for aside C Include. capital set 31.241.0 -261,0 31,067,0 -310.0 31.377.0 31.374.0 31,535.'1 STATEMENTS OF RESERVE POSITION. Actual Figures Aver•ges. Cash Res,. .Reserre In in Vrtnit. Depositaries Total Reserve a Reserve Requi*ed Surplus Reserve. nc. or Dm. Inc. or DecI i b Reserve Total Surplus from from Cash Reserse Reserve in Required. Reserve. etdottsWsd PreviousWeet in Vault. Dspertfarles Reserve. $ 3 3 1 $ $ s $ s Members Federal $ $ $ Reserve Bank____ 331,526,000 173,170,000 504,696,000 108,764,620 95,931,380 -3,641,930 321,183,000170.870.000 492,053,000 413,042,450 79,010,550 26,496,960 38,730,000 8,509.000 47,239.000 40,091,22 +561,100 38,066,o i o 8,458,111 46,524,000 39,901,500 6,622,500 -460,480 State Banks* 7,147,780 +1,718,650 Trust Comeauless__ 97,001,000 45,642,000 143,543,000 136,892,850 6,650,150 + 1,56t,400 107,475,1 § i 47,155,iii 154,630,000141,394,800 13,235,2 --468,157,000227,321,000 695,478,000 585,748,690 109,729,310 -2,638,63 466,724,000226,483,000693,207,000 594.338,750 93,868,260 25,238,790 Total Nov.11 461,489,000226,669.000 688,158,000 575,790,060112,367,940 +6,639.1301474,675.000 „ i i I 703,972,000579,884.960124.107,040 +13,325,210 Total Nov. 4 105,728.810 +29,719,450 453,904,000 227.867,i .1 881,771,000 570,989.170,110.781.830 + 11,356.270 Total Oct. 28.... 445,267,0011225,165.030670,43200015154,703, . . . 637.942.000561.932 R4n 75 nnn.360 -1-3.691.780 433.883.000227,834.11 I 661.717.000.562,291.440 99.425,56 +30.511,150 ..415 Total Oct. 21 • Not members of Federal Reserve Bank. •This is the reserve required on Net Demand Deposita in the ease of State Banks and Trust Companies, but in the case of Members of the Federal Reserve Banks includes also the amount of reserve required on Net Time Deposita,which was as follows:Nov. II. $2,038,600; Nov. 4. $1,936,450. Oct. 28. 31,986,350; Oct. 21, 31,943.700. b This Is the reserve required on Net Demand Deposits In the ease of State Banks and Trust Companies, but In the ease of Members of the Federal Reserve Banes ncludes also the amount of reserve required on Net Time Depoeita,which was as follows: Nov. 11, 32,051,150; Nov. 4, 31,950,750: Oct. 28, 32,103,300: Ost. 21. 81.947.450. 1866 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 1Q3. The State Banking Department reports weekly figures In addition to the returns of "State banks and trust comshowing the condition of State banks and trust companies panies in New York City not in the Clearing House" furnished In New York City not in the Clearing House, and these are by the State Banking Department, the Department also shown in the following table: presents a statement covering all the institutions of this class SUMMARY OF STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER in the whole State. The figures are compiled so as to distinNEW YORK. NOT INCLUDED IN CLEARING HOUSE STATEMENT. (Figures Furnished by State Banking Department.) Differences from guish between the results for New York City (Greater New previous week. Nov. 11. Loans and investments $736,373,500 me. $2,171,200 York)and those for the rest of the State, as per the following: Gold 60,365,300 Dec. 328,200 For definitions and rules under which the various items Currency and bank notes 10,094,000 Ino. 421,200 Total deposits 947,290,100 Inc. 12,567,000 are made up, see "Chronicle," V. 98, p. 1661. Deposits, eliminating amounts due from reserve depositaries and from other banks and trust comThe provisions of the law governing the reserve requirepanies in New York City, and exchanges 788,052,700 Ino. 9,677,900 Reserve on deposits 222,979,700 Ino. 699,800 ments of State banking institutions were published in the Percentage of reserve. 29.8%. "Chronicle" March 28 1914 (V. 98, p. 968). The regulaRESERVE. Slate Banks - -Trust Companies - tions relating to calculating the amount of deposits and what Cash In vaults $13,364,500 10.76% $57,094,800 9.15% Deposits In banks and trust cos.-- 19,703,600 15.88% 132,816,800 21.30% deductions are permitted in the computation of the reserves were given in the "Chronicle" April 4 1914 (V. 98, p. 1045). Total $33,068,100 26.64% $189,911,600 30.45% The averages of the New York City Clearing House banks and trust companies, combined with those for the State banks and trust companies in Greater New York City outside of the Clearing House,compare as follows for a series of weeks past: COMBINED RESULTS OF BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK. We omit ciphers in all these figures. Week ended- Loans and Investments Aug. 19 Aug 26 Sept 2 Sent. 9 Sept. 16 Sept.23 Sept.30 Oot. Oct. 14 Oct. 21 Oct. 28 Nov. 4 Nov. 11 3,952,230,3 3,947,932,5 3,966,687,2 4,032,632,9 4,028,996,0 4,028.792,5 4,059,932,9 4,068,917,0 4,070,418,5 4,052,003,8 4,038,408,1 4,080,815,3 4,138,263,5 Specie. Other Money. Total Entire Money Reserve on Holdings. Deposits. 434,356,5 442,280,4 441.533,7 413,564,9 411,874,2 431,116.6 433,820,9 426,466,6 414,560,1 409,552,6 436,941,7 453,886,5 464,025,3 $ 74,696.7 74,651,4 75,932,3 66,542,4 69,334,1 75,822,4 72,725,7 72,038,9 71,244,9 75,817,3 78,566,6 78.019,6 74,591,0 $ 509,053,2 516.931,8 517,466,0 480,107,3 481,208,3 506,939,0 506.546,6 498,505,5 485,805,0 485,369,9 515,508,3 531,906,1 538,616,3 Demand Deposits. 3,899,806,1 3,932,568,9 3.973.033.4 4,036,621,1 4,005,139,9 4,038.274,9 4,067,109,0 4,068,969,4 4,055,441,7 4,041,662,1 4,056,792,1 4,11 , 31,8 4,182,389,7 $ 846.646,0 863,608,9 861,249,8 821,018,7 833.730,4 875,570,3 877,445,1 855,865,7 840,263,4 835,547,5 877,385,6 910,437,9 918,457,7 STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES. Stale Banks Trust Cos. Trust Co.. State Banks outside of in outside of in Greater N. I'. Greater N. Y. Greater N. Y. Greater N. Y. Week ended Nov. 11. Capital as of June 30_- $ 23,450,000 $ 75,550,000 8 11,783,000 Surplus as of June 30__ _ 40,068,500 173,239,300 14,654,000 14,381,600 408,083,200 1,672,195,600 +1,397,100 +19,928,800 161,976,100 +425,400 256,833,700 +1,361.500 Deposits 575,823,300 2,041,824,400 Change from last week- +11,049,700 +37,551,000 176,640,500 +334,100 274,736,800 +1,444,600 371,319,500 +2,653,600 32,450,900 -496,100 40,997,700 +631,200 21.8% 22.0% 18.7% 18.4% Loans and investments__ Change from last weekGold Change from last week_ 43,482,800 +439,400 134,839,300 1,726,800 Currency and bank notes.. Change from last week- 20,817,400 -910,700 22,859,000 +5,094,100 Reserve on deposits Change from last week- 114,903,900 +1,885,200 P. o. or reserve todeposits 28.5% 23.5% Unrnantn on In. conalr OR 9° 92 ft% 14,900,000 + Increav over last week. -Decrease from last week. Non-Member Banks and Trust Companies.-Following is the report made to the Clearing House by clearing nonmember institutions which are not included in the "Clearing House return" on the preceding page: RETURN OF NON-MEMBER INSTITUTIONS OF NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE. CLEARING Net MON -MEMBERS. Capital.' Profits. Week Ending Nov. 11 1916. Loans, Discounts, (Nat. bks. Sept. 12) IncestState bks. Sept. 20 ments, &c. Members of fedi Reserve Bank Battery ParkNat_ First Nat., Brooklyn Nat. City. Brooklyn First Nat.,Jere. City Hudson Co. N.,J.C_ First Nat., Hoboken Second Nat.,Hobok. Total Gold. Legal Tenders. Silver. Nat.Bank Nat.Bank Notes Me- NoteslNot serve for Counted State Inas stitutionsl Reserve]. Reserve Additional Federal Deposits with Reserve Legal with Legal Net Demand DeposNotes[Not DeposDeposits. Reserve) itaries. (larks. Average. Average. Averace. Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. $ $ $ $ $ $ 326,000 5,231,000 365,000 400,000 85,000 88,000 3,000 555.000 685.400 5,422,000 169,000 300,000 57,000 108,000 292,000 12,000 14,000 643,000 300,000 599,100 5,889,000 172,000 67,000 141,000 178,000 8,000 8,000 730,000 400,000 1,286,600 4,874,000 216,000 4.9,000 99,000 15,000 11,000 562,000 123,000 762,800 5,100,000 168,000 250,000 14,000 83,000 88,000 3,000 509,000 512,000 220,000 627,900 6,130,000 197,000 11,000 50,000 17,000 13,000 427,000 581,000 292,100 4,922,000 125,000 49,000 45,000 135,000 4,000 4,000 317,000 357,000 8 1,995,000 4,579.900 37,568,000 1,336,000 State Banks. Not Members of the Federal Reserve Bank. Bank of Wash. WM_ 100,000 400,000 Colonial Bank 300.000 Columbia Bank.... 200,000 Fidelity Bank International Bank_ 500,000 200,000 Mutual Bank New Netherland__ _ 200,000 100,000 Yorkville Bank Mechanics', Bklyn 1,600.000 North Side, Bklyn_ 200,000 420,600 2,195,000 895.000 8,933,000 682,300 8,738,000 191,900 1,572,000 126,900 3,797,000 487,100 6,758,000 233,900 3,820,000 589,400 6,354,000 874,000 19,954,000 195.200 5,123,000 150,000 648,000 738,000 109,000 398,000 625,000 226,000 449,000 816,000 303,000 Total 3,800,000 4,696.300 67,244,000 4,462,000 Trust Companies. Not Members of the Federal Reserve Bank HamIltonTnist,Bkin 500,000 1.116,100 8,041,000 517,000 200,000 Mechanics'.Bayonn 298,700 5,470,000 72,000 700.000 1,414.800 13,511,000 Total 589,000 3 3 698,000 704,000 10,000 160,000 20,000 11,000 17,000 55,000 45,000 85,000 159,000 69,000 65,000 439,000 307,000 28,000 46,000 192,000 192,000 291,000 776,000 123,000 66,000 30,000 105,000 199,000 24,000 637,000 2,459,000 663,000 3 147,000 21,000 91,000 115,000 12,000 62,000 47,000 21,000 69,000 41,000 36,000 109,000 90,000 77,000 2 Average. $ 5,437,000 5,063,000 5,907,000 4,699,000 4,244,000 2,663,000 2,642,000 National Bank am r Janos. --Average. Average. 3 $ 238,000 191,000 126,000 290,000 47,000 116,000 385,000 196,000 3,210,000 216,000 98,000 2,180,000 Net Time Deposits. 53,000 3,743,000 2,043,000 30,655,000 5,810,000 1,492,000 99,000 102,000 1,787,000 554,000 9,706,000 582,000 300,000 9,501,000 570,000 145,000 1,490,000 75,000 4,000 237,000 322,000 3,942,000 625,000 6,835,000 450,000 301,000 3,897,000 6,000 233,000 415,000 645,000 6,919,000 1,282,000 2,288,000 21,362,000 218,000 5,137,000 308,000 19,000 149,000 149,000 Grand aggregate_ _ 6,495,000 10,691,000 118323000 6,387,000 1,444,000 3,253,000 740,000 296,000 Comparison,prev.w +331,000 +33,000 +105,000 +133,000 -52,000 +57,000 Excess reserve_ _ 3-17-,880 _ ___ 117,992 6,354,000 1,339,000 3,120,000 Grand aggr'te Nov. 6,495.000 10.691.000 Increase 792,000 .239,000 -Grand aggr'te Oct.2 6,495.000 10,691,000 117032000 6,434,000 1.360,0003,18l,000 857.000 174,000 Grand aggr'te Oct.21 6,298,000 10.317,500 116096000 6.418,000 1,401,0003,175,000 925,000 173,000 Grand aggr'te Oct.1 ,6,295,000 10,317.500 114384000 6,180,000 1,369,000 3,173.000 951.000 274,000 Grand aggr'te Oct. 6.295 000 10.317.500 113903000 6.047.000 1.274.000 2.972.000 878.0410 202.4100 121,000 399,000 231,000 70,000 400,000 29,090 4.251,000 5,500,000 70,576,000 1,221,000 15,000 16,000 907,000 322,000 1,160,000 6,460,000 119,000 566,000 2,377,000 2,934,000 31,000 441,000 1,726,000 8,837,000 3,841,000 113,000 8,435,000 9,269,000 110068000 10.872,000 1,492,000 +9.000 +215,000 -99,000 +658,000 -34,000 -16,000 104,000 8,220,000 9,368,000 109410000 10,906,000 1,508,000 103,0008,142,000 9,456,000 107879000 10,898.000 1,513,000 109,000 8.174,000 12,278,000 107454000 10.883,000 1.510,000 114,000 7,900,000 13.443.000 104277000 10,910,000 1.512.000 00 0410 7 on nnn 15.570.000 104865(100 10.861.000 1.508.000 Philadelphia Banks.-Summary of weekly totals of Boston Clearing House Banks.-We give below a Clearing House banks and trust companies of Philadelphia: summary showing the totals for all the items in the Boston We omit two ciphers (00) in all these figures. Clearing House weekly statement for a series of weeks: Due Loans, from Invesrts. Banks. Deposits. DWI., ct Bank. Irutivieri. Total. Reserve Held. Excess Reserve. S lav. 11. $ $ $ $ $ $ at. banks. 386,990,0 82,323,0 181,317.0 335,515,0 516,832,0 87,340,0 25,565,0 •ust cos.._ 153,182,0 4,831,0 4,011,0 142,166,0 146,177,0 26,503,0 5,823,0 Total ___ [)v. 4___ 0ft . . 28._ 21___ " 14___ " 7___ Sept. 30___ 23___ " 16_ .. a 540,172,0 538,433,0 538,069,0 537,802,0 532,230.0 526,818.0 522,799.0 517,519.0 515,320.0 R14 '7110 87,160,0 185,328,0 477,681,0 663,009.0 113,843,0 83,158,0 182,546,0 465,748,0 648,294,0 107,501,0 81,260,0 180,877,0 457,923.0 638,800,0 104,684,0 88,470,0 188,211,0 464,473,0 652,684,0 109,720,0 87,624.0 188,904,0 469,480,0 658,384,0 120,019,0 81,270,0 183,118,0 460,022,0 643,140.0 119.456,0 79,252,0 175,527,0 451,6,16,0 627,173,0 111,684,0 81,524,0 175,724.0443,715,0 619,439,0 108,796,0 77,697.0 171,781,0 440,268.0 612.052,0 109,588,0 71 219 A 155 0400 424 002 A MA 022 0108 5414 (1 31,388,0 26,147,0 23,918,0 28,482,0 37,978,0 38,465,0 32,566,0 30,978,0 32,047,0 21 140 A Note.-National bank note circulation Nov. 11, $9,081,000; exchanges or Clearing House (included in "Bank Deposits"), banks, $22,667,000; trust companies, $3,475,000; total, $26,142,000. Capital and surplus at latest dates; banks, $64,175,600; trust companies, $41,295,200; total, $105,470,800. BOSTON CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. Nov 11 1916. Change from previous week. Circulation $6,435,000 Dee. Loans, diso'ts dc investments_ 461,869,000 Inc. Individual deposits, incLU.S. 357,314,000 Dec. 146,615,000 Inc. Due to banks 23,292,000 One. Time deposit.s Exchanges for Clear. House- 21,698,000 Dee. Due from other banks 41,639,000 Dee. 26,094,000 Inc. Cash reserve Reserve in Fed. Res've Banks 24,634,000 Dee. 34,823,000 Dec. Reserve with other banks Reserve excess in bank 123,000 Dec. Excess with Reserve Agent 17,511,000 Dee. Excess with Fed. Res've Bk. 2,291,000 Dee. Nov. 4 1916. Oct. 28 1916. $16,000 $0,451,000 $6.475,000 6,183,000 455,686,000 451,837,000 7,743,000 305,057,000 355,495,000 78,000 146,537,000 139,691,000 951,000 28,341,000 28,264,000 5,904,000 27,602,000 16.537,000 1,350,000 42,989,000 42,009,000 30,000 26,064,000 26,790,000 497,000 25,131,000 25,259,000 2,699,000 37,522,000 37,182,000 133,000 256,000 1,235,000 2,807,000 20,318,000 20,146,000 632,000 3,626,000 3,904,000 Imports and Exports for the Week.-See third page preceding. Nov. 18 1916.] THE CHRONICLE Vaulters' Gazette. Wall Street, Friday Night, Nov. 17 1916. The Money Market and Financial Situation.Uncertainty as to who had been elected President and reports that one of the belligerent nations of Europe is seeking the good offices of this Government in the interest a peace exerted a deterrent influence in Stock Exchange operations during the early part of the week. As these factors diminished in force day by day interest in the security markets increased until the total of to-day's transactions is among the largest in recent months. These transactions are, however, stantially.largely of a speculative character. In this particular the history of October 1915 is apparently being repeated and, now as then,. the banks are declining to accept as collateral manufacturing stocks at recently acquired speculative values. Doubtless, also, this course of procedure on the part of the banks will again prevent any disastrous effect of these new and perhaps ephemeral values. In the industrial situation and outlook, the present shortage of freight cars is a matter of considerable interest. The report just at hand shows that the net shortage on Nov. 1 was slightly over 108,000, as against a shortage of 60,697 on Oct. 1, of 19,873 on Sept. 1, and a surplus of nearly 10,000' on Aug. 1. These almost phenomenal changes illustrate the trend of industrial and commercial activity and lead everyone directly interested to inquire how future transportation demands are to be met. Not only are the railway managers confronted by this problem, but also by the disturbance which the Adamson Eight-Hour Law has already caused and by the certainty that if not declared unconstitutional, its evil effects have not yet begun. Is it any wonder, therefore, under these circumstances that railway securities have been neglected and heavy during the recent unprecedented activity and buoyancy at the Stock Exchange and that this week every active issue has sub-declined in value? Foreign Exchange.-Sterling exchange continues without essential change. There have been no additional importations of gold. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for sterling exchange were 4 71%04 71% for sixty days, 4 75.6564 75 11-16 for cheques and 4 76 7-16 for cables. Commercial on banks, sight, 4 753- : sixty days, 4 703/s 04 71; ninety days, 4 6831; and documents for payment (sixty days), 4 703164 71. Cotton for payment 4 75% and grain for payment 4 7574. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for Paris bankers' francs were 5 8934 5 8931 for long and 4 843/,05 85 for short. Germany bankers marks were 7 69 5-16 less 1-16069% for sight, nominal for long and nominal for short. Amsterdam bankers' guilders were 40 11-1604031 for short. Exchange at l'aris on London, 27.8134 fr.; week's range, 27.8174 fr. high and also 27.813 fr. low. The range for foreign exchange for the week follows: Cables. Cheques. Sterling ActualSixty Days. 4 76 7-16 High for the week.._ 4 71% 47511-1675 7-16 86 3m 4%4 57 Low for the week _ 4 71% Paris Bankers' Francs5 84 High for the week_ _ _ 5 89% 5 8331 5 843-4 Low for the week_ __ .5 90 Germany Bankers' Marks____ 69% 69 13-16 High for the week__ 69 5-16 less 1-16 69% plus 1-16 _ __ Low for the week _ _ _ Amsterdam Bankers' Guilders4074 40 15-16 High for the week_ _ _ 4074 40 13-16 40 9-16 Low for the week_ _ _ 4034 Domestic Exchange.-Chicago, 15c. per $1,000 discount. Boston, par. St. Louis, 15c. per $1,000 discount bid and 10c. discount asked. San Francisco, 10c. per $1,000 premium. Montreal, .15625c. per $1,000 discount. Minneapolis, 300. per $1,000 premium. Cincinnati, par. New Orleans, sight, 50c. per $1,000 discount, and brokers, 50c. premium. • State and Railroad Bonds.-Sales of State bonds at the Board this week are limited to $2,000 New York State 4s, 1961, at 105/ 1 2, and $35,000 Virginia 6s tr. co. receipts at 57 to 588. • The market for railroad and industrial bonds has been more active this week, while prices have been very irregular. American Smelters Securities 6s violently reversed its movement of a week ago, advancing from 112M to 121 Yi, but closing at 119. American Writing Paper 55, in contrast to the movement of the shares, fell from 93% to 913 4, and Chesapeake & Ohio cony. 5s declined from 96% to 9532. Rock Island ref. 4s and deb. 5s, issues of more or less speculative importance during months past, advanced 1 and 43/i points each from their closing prices of 78 and 663 4 last Friday. Chile Copper 7s were unusually active. Due no doubt to the great demand for the metal and in sympathy with the general movemements of the copper shares, they advanced from 127 to 1393. Sales of the foreign Government issues were large this week, the new 3 and 5-year British loan selling on the 'curb" being very popular as were Anglo-French 5s, American Foreign Securities Corp. 5s and the various Dominion of Canada issues. Sales on a s-20-f basis, indicating presumably sales on foreign account, have increased, being $106,000 as against $25,000 a week ago. United States Bonds.---Sales of Government bonds at the Board are limited to $500 3s, coup., at 101; $1,000 Panama 3s, reg., at 103, and $2,000 4s, reg. at 101. For to day's prices of all the different issues and for the week's range see third page following. Railroad and Miscellaneous Stocks.--Talk of efforts to bring about peace in Europe, discussion of the latest phases of submarine attack, new developments of the 8-hour railway law question and rather bad news from the Mexican border have all tended to make stock market values irregular and in some issues erratic throughout the week. A general decline with few exceptions continued during the first three days of the week. On Thursday many issues in both the railroad and industrial group reacted and closed the day with 1867 substantial gains. Baltimore & Ohio fell away from 873 to 85, the final figure, howeve:, being 86. Canadian Pacific declined from 173 to 1703, but recovered at the close to 172. Chesapeake & Ohio lost 2 points to 66, the final figure being 673'. Norfolk & Western declined steadily throughout the week, closing at 140, 1% points below the price last Friday. Among the industrial issues, Gulf States Steel was by far the most erratic, covering a range of 78 points, the final quotation being 175. American Smelting & Refining advanced from 112 to 121%, but fell again at the close to 1193/8. The copper and paper securities continued strong this week. For daily volume of business see page 1876. The following sales have occurred this week of shares not represented in our detailed list on the pages which follow: Sales STOCKS. Week ending Nov. 17. for Week. Range for Week. Lowest. Highest. Range since Jan. 1. Lowest. Highest. Par. Shares $ per share. $ per share. $ per share.$ per share. Acme Tea tern ctis_ _100 3,240 66 Nov 13 6734 Nov 15 51 Aug 6774 Nov 300 9874 Nov 13 983-4 Nov 16 933-4 Sept 9874 Nov 1st pref tern ctis-100 100 400 14934 Nov 17 150 Nov 17 13234 Mar 1543-4 Jan Adams Express Amer Bank Note -50 100 4334 Nov 13 4374 Nov 13 3874 Sept 44 Oct Am Brake S & F pf cti100 1,915 195 Nov 11 206 Nov 17 165 Febe05 Nov American Express_ _ _100 200136 Nov 11 139% Nov 11 123 June 140% Jan Associated Oil 100 500 6734 Nov 15 6874 Nov 17 62 Jan 77 Jan 100 400 12 Nov 17 12 Nov 17 1174 Sept 1234 Sept Atl Birm & At! 100 Barrett Co, pref 10011734 Nov 15 11774 Nov 15 1173-4 Nov 11974 Nov Batopllas Mining___20 2,200 114 Nov 13 274 Nov 15 114 June 334 Jan Bklyn Union Gas100 200 1313-4 Nov 14 133 Nov 14 126 Apr 13374 Oct Brown Shoe 100 100 76 Nov 16 76 Nov 16 5074 Jan 76 Nov Preferred 100 300 10034 Nov 15 101 Nov 16 9534 Jan 102 May Burns Bros 100 3,100 843,4 Nov 15 8674 Nov 13 66 Aug 87 Jan Bush Terminal 100 100 110 Nov 15 110 Nov 15 96 Jan 121 Feb Butterick 100 600 2174 Nov 17 24 Nov 15 2174 Nov 31 Jan Canada Southern 100 10 5834 Nov 18 583-4 Nov 16 56 Sept 59 Oct Case (J I), pref 100 500 87 Nov 11 89 Nov 14 82 Oct 90 May Chicago dr Alton_ _ _ _100 2,820 16 Nov 11 2131 Nov 16 8 Feb 2131 Nov Preferred 100 500 25 Nov 11 32 Nov 16 18 Sept 32 Nov Cluett, Peabody.kCo 100 800 7074 Nov 14 72 Nov 17 68 Ap 76 Jan Preferred 100 100110 Nov 13 110 Nov 13 108 ',June 112 Jan ConsGasEL&P(Balt)100 9,70012674 Nov 13 12931 Nov 15 10874 Mar 12931 Nov Rights 4,600 234 Nov 11 434 Nov 14 1 Oct 434 Nov Cons Inter-State Ca1l_10 300 24 Nov 15 2431 Nov 13 18 Aug 2874 Nov Continental Insur_ _ _ _25 2,500 5834 Nov 17 613-4 Nov 17 54 June 6174 Nov Deere & Co, pref100 500 z9474 Nov 15 9674 Nov 11 89 May 9874 Feb Detroit Edison 100 Mar 149 Nov 30014834 Nov 14 149 Nov 17 131 Detroit United 100 1,200 11774 Nov 13x121 Nov 16 70 Jan 121 Nov Gast W & Wig_no par 4,300 413-4 Nov 16 45 Nov 17 4134 Nov 5174 Oct Helme (G W) 100 100 185 Nov 13 185 Nov 13 17931 July 19831 July 100 1 117 Nov 14 117 Nov 14 117 Preferred Mar Aug 19 Int Harvester Corp_ _100 800 79 Nov 14 8074 Nov 15 6834 Mar 8474 May 100 600111 Nov 1111131 Nov 15 10434 Ap 112 Preferred Nov Int liarv N J, pref_ _100 300 120 Nov 15 121% Nov 14 114 Feb 122 Oct Int Nickel, pref v t c_100 5510874 Nov 15 106% Nov 15 105 Aug 111% Feb Iowa Central_ _ _ -_ -100 500 7 Nov 14 7 Nov 14 2 July 731 Nov 100 400 110 Nov 1111074 Nov 13 104 Jewel Tea, pref July 113 Apr Kings Co E L & P- _100 Feb 28912634 Nov 16 127 Nov 14 12674 Nov 131 100 Laclede Gas 900 113 Nov 15 118 Nov 11 10374 Mar 118% Nov Loose-Wiles Biscult_100 1,300 19 Nov 15 24 Nov 11 14 Sept 34 Oct 1st preferred 100 100 86 Nov 15 86 Nov 15 78 Mar 9174 Jan Lorillard (P), pref_ _ _100 100 11934 Nov 1711974 Nov 17 11574 Jan 122% Sept Manhattan Shirt_ _ _ _100 100 68 Nov 16 68 Nov 16 55 Feb 68 Nov May Dept Stores__ _100 4,000 6774 Nov 17 7234 Nov 14 5074 Ja 4 7234 Nov Minn & St Louis new 100 4,600 3031 Nov 17 3374 Nov 11 26 Oct 36 Oct Mobile dr Birm, pref_100 100 8134 Nov 14 8174 Nov 14 8134 Nov 8134 Nov Nat!Cloak & S, pref _100 200111 Nov 13 111% Nov 16 106 May 113 Feb Nat Rys Mex, 2d pi_100 600 6 Nov 13 734 Nov 13 534 Oct 934 Jan N Y Ch & St L,lst pf 100 100 80 Nov 16 80 Nov 16 75 Oct 9034 Feb 2d preferred 100 100 64 Nov 11 64 Nov 11 50 Ap 67 June N Y Lack & West_ _ _100 Aug 116 12111574 Nov 15 116 Nov 17 115 May New York Dock__100 1,000 1574 Nov 13 1774 Nov 17 934 May 1774 Nov Preferred 100 1,137 40 Nov 11 47 Nov 17 25 Apr 47 Nov Norfolk Southern__ _100 400 25 Nov 14 25 Nov 15 20 Ap 27 Jan Nova Scotia S & C_ _100 10,600 142 Nov 14 156 Nov 17 142 Nov 156 Nov Owens Bottle Mach__25 6,400 9374 Nov 11 987-4 Nov 16 83 Sept 9874 Nov Pabst Brewing, met100 100 92 Nov 16 92 Nov 16 83 Jan 92 Nov Pacific Tel & Tel__ --100 350 36 Nov 14 3774 Nov 17 3234 Apr 44 Jan Pan-Am P & T, pref _100 5,250 9714 Nov 11 99 Nov 14 9734 Nov 99 Nov Pittsburgh Coal__ _ _100 100 42 Nov 15 42 Nov 15 2274 Apr 44 Oct Pitts Ft Wayne &(L100 5015874 Nov 14 15874 Nov 14 15534 July 15874 Nov Pittsb Steel, pref_ _100 100 1043-4 Nov 17 10434 Nov 17 9374 Feb 106 Oct Quicksilver Mining-.100 400 3 Nov 15 374 Nov 15 274 Mar 834 Jan Preferred 1 300 374 Nov 15 434 Nov 15 331 Ma 834 Jan St L & San Fr new pref-100 4574 Nov 13 4574 Nov 13 4534 Nov 50 Nov Sears, Roebuck, pref 100 June 12734 Mar 20012674 Nov 14 1263-4 Nov 14 125 Sloss Shefl S & 1 pref 104) 1,00010134 Nov 15 10374 Nov 16 9174 Apr 10374 Nov So Porto R Sug, pref _1 200 118 Nov 15 120 Nov 15 106 Feb 120 June Standard Milling_ _ _100 600110474 Nov 1410574 Nov 16 88 Mar 10774 Oct Tex Pee Land Tr__ -100 _100 100155 Nov 13 155 Nov 13 115 May 158 Nov Tol St L & W,Pref-100 Feb 1634 Nov 300 1534 Nov 11 1674 Nov 17 10 Pref trust rects 200 1534 Nov 13 153-4 Nov 15 8 Feb 1534 Nov Twin City It T, pref_100 80 127 Nov 14127 Nov 14 127 Nov 127 Nov Underwood, pref _ _ _.i00 100120 Nov 15 120 Nov 15 110 Jan 120 Nov United Cigar Mfra_100 100 47 Nov 16 47 Nov 16 46 Oct 64 Mar Preferred 100 100 108 Nov 17 108 Nov 17 106 Feb 111 May United Drug 100 700 7914 Nov 13 793-4 Nov 14 7974 Nov 80 Nov let preferred 50 2,000 523-4 Nov 17 53 Nov 15 5234 Nov 53 Nov 26 preferred 100 300x94 Nov 15 9574 Nov 14 x94 No 9534 Nov US Express Nov 16 28 Sep 4934 Apr 1001 100 31 Nov 16 31 US Realty dr Imp._ _100 400 29 Nov 14 2934 Nov 13 25 Jun 49 Feb June 334 Jan USReduc&Retg10oi 3.900 134 Nov 13 234 Nov 16 1 Preferred % Aug 4 Jan 1001 1,000 174 Nov 15 274 Nov 16 Wells, Fargo Exp_ _ ..100 200 135 Nov 1613574 Nov 16 12334 May 138 Oct Weyman-Bruton, pf-100 Jan 11834 May 1011534 Nov 1411531 Nov 14 111 Wheel & L E ctl's dep___ 900 2 Nov 14 2 Nov 15 2 Nov 334 Oct 2d pref ctis dep 300 2 Nov 14 274 Nov 15 2 Nov 4 Oct White Motors new__ _ _50, 8.300 54 &.1 Nov 17 56 Nov it 5414' Nov SO kt Oct Outside Securities.-Business at the Broad Street "curb" was of slightly less volume than a week ago. Prices, in sympathy with the other securities markets, were irregular. Aetna Explosives varied only slightly, while Atlantic Steel fluctuated between 102 and 110. Carbon Steel advanced from 1123/i to 117, but declined to the former figure. Chevrolet Motors lost 11 points and closed at 176, three points above the low mark. General Motors w. i., corn. and pref., fell from 158 and 943/i to 153 and 923/ 2,respectively, closing, however, at 154 and 1923/2. Standard Oil issues were active. Galena-Signal advanced from 178 to 206 and Ohio Oil fell from 385 to 379. Standard Oil of New Jersey and Standard Oil of California covered ranges of 65 and 6 points, respectively, while Standard Oil of New York fluctuated between 240 and 265. The other oil issues were also active. Among the bonds traded in at the "curb" $3,195,000 3 and 5-year issues of the new British 53' % loan. A complete list of "curb" transactions for the week will be found on page 1876. 1868 Daily, Weekly and Yearly New York Stock Exchange-Stock Record, PAGES. OCCUPYING TWO For record of sales during the week of stocks usually Inactive, see preceding page. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Friday IVednesday 1 Thursday Tuesday. Monday Saturday Nov 17 Nov. 16 Nov. 15. Nov. 14. Nov. 13. Nov. 11. Sale3tor the Week Shares STOCKS NEW YORK STOOK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1 Oss bests of 100-share lots Lowest Highest PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1915 Lowest Highest $ per share. $ per share. $ per share. $ per share. $ per share $ Per share Par 8 per share 3 Per share $ per share $ per share Railroads 9212 Feb 11114 Nov 20,850 Atch Topeka dr Santa Fe__ 100 1004 Apr 22 10873 Oct 5 10534 10612 10178 10512 104 10538 101 10434 10414 10514 10458 105 Jan 10218 Nov 100 9858 Aug 30 102 Feb 24 96 *10034 10078 10014 10012 lootz 10012 .10014 10012 10013 10012 10014 10012 1,850 Do prof 800 Atlantic Coagt Line RR__ _100 10612 Apr 19 12478 Nov10 98 Mar 116 Nov 12212 12413 *12212 12414 12112 12212 *121 12412 *121 12412 *121 12434 6334 Feb 96 Dec 100 8278 Apr 24 96 Jan 4 8553 8538 8612 8558 8638 23,800 Baltimore & Ohio 8712 8758 864 8714 8518 8612 85 67 Feb 7934 Nov • 100 7212 Aug 30 80 Jan 15 753)1 755/1 754 7512 7514 7514 7514 7514 • 2,224 Do prof *7514 76 8314 Aug 93 Apr 83.2 8418 2,500 Brooklyn Rapid Transit_100 8312Sept25 8878 June 6 84 8438 84 8434 84 -iiii2 -8118 *84 6,300 Canadian Pacific ______ _100 216212 Mar 1 18334Jan 3 138 July 194 Nov 172 172 17112 17212 17034 17178 17034 172 i7234 1731-4 17238 173 3514July 6434 Nov 100 58 Apr 24 71 Oat 19 6612 6312 6712 6312 23,500 Chesapeake de Ohio 67 6714 66 6712 6818 6714 6758 66 1712 Nov 1014 Jan 1438 6,900 Chicago Great Western-100 1134 Apr 24 16 Nov 4 1414 1378 1438 14 1412 14 1412 1518 144 1512 14 2513 May 414 Nov 100 33 Apr 24 4712001 27 12,300 Do prof 43 4214 43 4334 4134 424 4112 4212 41 4512 43 44 Dec 10118 uly 10212Jan 3 St Paul Chicago, 22 100 Milw 91 14,500 & Apr 93 4J 94 9134 9278 9214 94 9434 9514 9334 9478 92 934 773 100 12278 Nov17 1364Jan 5 12078 Sep 135 Dec 1254 12638 125 12534 *125 12512 *125 12512 12278 12278 2,950 Do pref 127 127 800 Chicago & Northwestern_100 124 Sept 8 13473 Jan 3 11812 July 13518 Nov 12612 12612 12778 12838 12914 12914 128 12818 *128 129 *123 129 Do prof 100 1165 Apr 13 175 Jan 11 163 July 1180 Nov *175 180 *175 180 *175 180 *170 180 *170 180 *173 180 1012 July 3838 Apr 3338 3412 3312 3512 3314 3512 3112 3434 3134 3414 3212 3378 129,500 Chicago Rock 181 & Pac_100 1512 Apr 22 3612Nov 8 Jan 52 Oct 57 5718 *5612 59 600()ley Cln Chic & St Louis 100 38 Apr 27 6258 Oct 27 121 57 *5738 5812 5733 573)1 57 59 59 6314 Feb 77 Oct 8412 200 Do pref 100 70 Feb 2 86 June14 8412 *83 8412 8318 8318 *83 8412 *83 *83 84 84 24 Mar 3812 Nov _ 341 34. __ ____ ____ 700 Colorado & Southern 100 2434 Apr 24 37 Oct 27 344 341 45 Jan 60 Nov ------100 46 Apr 1 624 Oct 18 61 ------- ---------- --------100 Do let prof - -------- ---- 61 35 Sep 52 Nov Do 2d pref. 100 40 *Nlar13 5734June10 *45 55 100 14918 Apr 20 156 Oct 4 13812 Aug 15418 Nov eiii- 115- 15213 15213 Mils iii1-2 iiiTs itii1-8 *ia- fig - *iii-4 iiit-i ___ ioii Delaware & Hudson 200 Delaware Lack & Western50 216 Mar18 242 Nov 6 199% Jan 238 Nov 236 236 *236 240 240 240 *236 245 *24014 245 *240 245 1612 Nov 400 Denver dr Rio Grande *18 21 20 1812 1812 *18 4 Jan *19 21 20 100 878 Mar30 2314 Oct 25 2012 2012 20 612 Jan 2938 Nov 7,900 Do pref 100 15 Mar 8 5212 Oct 25 46 45 46 4634 .45 4334 44 4614 44 464 4758 44 1674 Feb 4558 Nov 3714 3832 3612 3738 3578 3658 3558 3638 36 3758 3634 3738 74.100 Erie 100 32 Apr 22 4338Jan 3 7,000 Do 1st pref 3214 Feb 6612 Nov 5214 5234 514 5214 5034 5112 5012 5112 5034 51(2 5178 62 100 48 Apr 22 S91 Jan 3 4212 424 4212 3,200 Do 2d prof 4218 42 4414 4312 4312 42 *4313 4414 43 100 41. Apr 22 5412Jan 3 27 Feb 544 Dec 11718 11338 11734 11812 7,700 Great Northern pref 118 11812 1174 11734 1164 11734 11658 117 100 11618 Aug 30 12712Jau 4 11234 Jan 12838 Nov Oct 4378 4278 4338 4234 4138 4418 45 4312 444 43 4412 4614 61,200 Iron Ore properties_ _No par 3358 June26 5034 Jan 3 2514 Jan 54 104 10533 105 10514 3,001) Illinois Central 106 10618 10512 10512 *105 10512 10312 105 99 July 113 Apr 100 9934 Apr 17 10978 Oct 5 1814 18 1812 1734 1812 1814 1838 18,200 Interbor Con Corp. yte No par l53 Feb 15 2118 Jan 3 1834 18 187 July 2512 Nov 1834 1914 18 3,100 Do prof 7434 7434 7473 75 76 76 7434 7478 7112 75 76 76 70 July 82 Nov 100 71 Feb 15 7712Jan 3 2638 25 2614 2534 2618 6,800 Kansas City Southern 2038 Feb 3518 Nov 2612 27 100 2318 Apr 28 3214 Jan 4 2612 2634 2512 2612 26 60 61 60 *59 61 .359 *59 61 60 *60 200 Do prof 5478 Feb 6612 Nov 60 60 100 58 Aug 18 6478Jan 3 2312 2312 *2212 21 *22 25 *22 25 600 Lake Erie & Western 24 *22 25 24 5 Jan 1638 Dec 100 10 May 2 2614Oct 26 *49 53 *49 *49 52 50 52 50 200 Do prof 54 19 May 4112 Deo 49 *49 49 100 32 Apr 20 5512N ov 2 8078 8212 8212 83 15.700 Lehigh Valley 6458 Feb 8314 Nov 8312 8112 8238 8014 8112 8012 81 82 50 7412Jan 31 8718 Oct 5 34 32 203 Long Island 34 35 *31 35 ' 324 3218 *32 332 15 Jan 2758 Oct *33 35 50 20 Jan 31 4112June12 1324 13338 13314 13314 *132 135 •133 135 800 Louisville & Nashville__100 1214 Mar 1 140 Oct 5 10412 July 1304 Nov •135 13512 13412 135 Manhattan Elevated 1-2-2.- *129 131 *129 132 *129 132 *129 131 *129 132 100 128 Apr 28 132 Oct 27 125 June 132 Dec 122 122 1,850 Minn St Paul & 8 S M 121 12114 121 123 12314 12314 122 12318 iiii: 100 11614 Apr 24 130 Oot 4 106 Jan 1264 Nov 300 Do pref 13314 13314 *13314 136 100 12812Sept26 137 Jan 15 123 June 136 Dec 13014 1304 *13314 136 4 Sep 1514 Apr 718 714 714 8 7 718 8 318 Sept 6 714 --irs -7-3-8 -714 -15-8 11,300 Missouri Kansas & Texas_100 8340ot 26' 18 1018 Sep 40 Apr 18 18 2,500 Do prof 1834 18 18 1814 1734 18 1838 1914 18 100 10 Apr 3 24 Oct 26 1814 Apr 10 10 9 9 134 July 912 *912 10 1018 5,600 Missouri Pacific 10 10 100 314 Sept 1 1112Nov 8 934 10 712 Nov 3 Deo 94 10 938 9 10 1014 29,400 Trust co Ms of depotet___ 1114 Nov 8 34 Sept 1 94 934 978 10 934 10 2512 2534 2538 2612 2618 2634 14,400 Missouri Pacific(new)when iss. 224 Sept 6 28 Nov 8 2638 2512 20 2678 26 26 1.56 ___ *56 57 57 53 1,800 Do pref(or in° bonds) do-.... 4734 Sept 5 59 Oct 27 5714 5812 5712 5734 5634 57 0 880538j DDAu e:r Junenev e 10712 108 107 10758 106 10712 106 10634 1064 los 10634 10714 36,200 N Y Central & Hud River_100 10014 Apr 22 11414 Oct 5 814 Mar : 44 4312 4358 *42 4313 4312 43 44 4534 4534 43 434 1,700 N Y Chic & St Louis 30 June 4638 Dec 100 33 Apr 17 4534 Nov11 574 5912 5712 5812 13,750 N Y N H & Hartford 59 584 594 56 43 Feb 89 Oct 6014 6012 5912 60 100 56 N ov15 773 Jan 10 29 2912 2834 2918 29 3014 3018 3112 13,000 N Y Ontario & Weatern 2134 Jan 3038 3012 2912 30 100 26 May 5 3238Nov 8 13858 13978 1394 14213 140 14134 21,600 Norfolk & Western 141 14178 13814 141 141 142 100 114 Mat 1 147'8 Oct 16 9912 Jan 12258 Dec 8312 8612 720 Do adjustment pref....100 844 Feb 25 8918 May22 87 *8612 8712 *8634 8712 8612 87 8714 87 8012 Set) 87 gets Feb 10958 1104 1104 11114 111 11134 12.400 Northern Pacific 11112 1124 11034 11138 110 111 100 10814 Sept 2 11878Jan 4 21,700 Penrmylvanla 5634 5678 5634 57 5634 57 5712 5734 56711 5712 5634 57 50 55 Sept12 60 Oct 4 51% Feb 614 Nov 82 82 84 84 8634 2,4011 Pitts On Chic &St Louls_100 78 Feb 17 88 June 5 83 80 65 May 86 Nov 8018 8112 82 80 80 ___ 96 _ _ 97 *__ 97 *_ 100 Do pref 90 June 100 88 Jan 26 9834Jan 13 95 95 *-- - - 95 95 10512 10778 10534 10634 107 10934 10778 10914 89.900 Reading 6938 May 483558 a il7.)712 10612 103 109 50 751s Jan 31 115128ept27 June 4412 *4313 4412 4338 44 4412 4412 4038 Sep 4312 *43 4413 *43 *43 500 1st preferred 50 418 Fob 19 46 Feb 29 40 Feb 44 Apr *4612 47 4634 4634 4612 464 4612 4612 *45.2 4612 4614 4614 500 21) preferred -50 4114 Feb 21 52 May19 2234 2213 23 2214 2278 22 8,500 St Louis & San Fran new (w I). 1512 May18 2534 Nov 8 24 2434 2212 2312 2212 23 Nov 2612 26 27 26 26 27 27 11 Sep 27 27 2614 2614 26 2,600 St Louis Southwestern _100 16 May 4 2712 Nov 9 i-13 1e *48 48 50 48 *4712 5412 1,220 Do pre( 48 48 4813 49 50 52 29 Sep --45 100 h..Sept / 5212Nov 3 16 16 1638 1638 1558 1614 3.500 Seaboard Air Line 1634 1634 1614 161, 1534 16 1118 July 2014 Nov 100 14 Apr 22 187s Jan 13 38 38 38 37 3734 3734 3712 3734 33 3812 2,300 Do pref 3014 July 4334 Nov 100 344 Apr 24 42180ot 10 iii5i8 161-14 wo 10078 9914 10018 9834 9912 994 9973 9912 100 40,600 Southern Pacific Co 8114 Feb 10418 Dec 100 9414 Apr 22 10418 Jan 4 2738 2614 2778 2714 2734 34,000 Southern RallwaY 28 26 2714 26 275s 2818 27 1212 July 26 Nov 100 18 Apr 24 3034 Ott 10 15 772 Nov 6738 6758 67 6758 69 6678 6673 6814 67 6778 4,800 Do prof 6714 66 100 56 Apr 24 72 Oct 10 42 July 6 18 Apr 1712 1734 17 184 9,000 Texas & Pacific 812 July 1753 1812 1714 1714 164 1814 18 612Feb 14 1918 Nov 2 100 5038 51 53 5018 51 50 Oct 5212 53 52 52 000 Third Avenue (New York) 100 50 Nov13 6812June22 35 Jan 52 6578 9578 *95 97 95 9512 *90 ---- ----301 Twin City Rapid Transit._11)0 94 Mar 21 99 June 8 91 *95 96 90 July 00 Aprr 146 14712 14618 14712 14758 14914 147513 14812 116,900 Uniel Pacific 14314 1494 14718 149 100 12934 Apr 22 15338001 24 11534 Jan 14112 Nov 83 83 83 8212 84 8314 83 824 83 83 8318 3,785 Do prof 83 100 280 Sept 1 8412 Sept29 x79 Mar 8418 Nov 1614 16 734 May 9 2114 Jan4 17 14 1213 1414 15 14 1534 26,800 United Railways Invest 13 13 14 8 Jan 2712 Oct 100 2514 2512 29 284 15.400 Do pref 17 73 14 2 NOocvt 3014 27 2534 25 23 2114 Mar 4 2112 2512 24 1514 154 1434 15 1538 1538 1514 1538 1473 15 15 1514 4,200 Wabash 1258 Oct an n igg 118E13M r734-ia o 14 Nov 5458 5534 5512 5738 21,500 Do pref A 4911 82: 56 5678 5514 5534 5434 5538 5434 55 4378 Oct 3 100 4112 Mar 1 5878 Oct 23 287/4 2912 2878 29 2878 2938 2918 30 14,500 Do prof B do 2512 Oct 3014 3034 2958 30 100 25 Apr 22 3212 Jan 15 2518 2658 26 . 2612 6,600 Western Maryland 914 Jan 3612 Oct 2612 2512 26 2714 2712 2658 274 26 100 2413 Fob 28 344 Mar 27 __ __.._ 43 43 44 45 44 *44 45 45 50 500 Do pref 25 Jan 5605814 *46 100 40 Mar 7 55 Oct 16 Nov 214 234 2 2 2 2 24 2 212 234 2.640 Wheeling & Lake Erie._ _100 13 July 234 3 6 July 10 2 Oct 19 1934 Nov 4 4 4 .._ 453 *3 6 1,100 Do 1st preferred 2 Aug 334 414 --334 N ov14 1812July 5 100 Nov 212 212 2 2 2 2 58 Aug 3 2 734July 5 600 Do 2d preferred 100 2 NovI5 5014 5073 50 51 50 504 5213 ;b15- -ii- 51 50 5134 2,200 Wisconsin Central 28 July 46 Nov 33 Apr 19 5612July 20 Industrial & Nliscellanerr s *1512 1612 1612 1512 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 800 Advance Ruinely 100 14 Aug 22 2113 Apr 29 *33 3418 31 3412 3.334 35 34 *34 36 *34 3434 34 400 Do prof 100 30380ot 10 43 Apr 28 7312 74 74 7478 7,300 Max Rubber Inc 7434 7312 7412 7378 74 74 7478 74 60 d3 July31 77 Nov 3 12 1334 31,000 Alaska Gold Mines 12 1178 1412 1334 1434 13 1178 12 1173 12 2114 Dec 4031 Apr 10 111:Aug 30 2612Jan 7 812 778 814 24,400 Alaska Juneau Gold Miult_10 8 74 812 74 7 *678 712 7 7 634 Oct 9 10' Jan7 934 Dec 1312 Nov 3134 3338 31 33 31 3238 3112 3218 3134 3212 3218 33.2 34,000 Allis-Chalmers Mfg v t 0_100 19 July19 3414 Nov 9 734 Jan 4912 Oct 8912 90.2 11,000 Do preferred v t o___100 7012July 18 92 Nov 9 90 39 8912 8912 90 88 90 894 90 88 33 Feb 8578 Dec 8712 89 8534 86 854 8518 85 3,300 Amer Agricultural Chem_100 63 Apr 22 8914 N ov 8 881 87 86 ' 85 48 Jan 744 Nov 450 Do prof 101 10112 10134 10134 *102 10214 ------'102 101 102 102 90 Mar 10118 Nov 100 96 Mar23 102 Sept12 101 10212 9978 102 100 10214 10134 10318 10214 10312 10212 1034 21,600 American Beet Sugar 3314 Jan 7278 Dec 100 6134Feb 1 10512 Nov 8 100 Do prof 83 Feb 95 Nov *100 10012 *100 10012 *100 10012 9914 9914 *100 10012 *100 10012 100 93 Apr 24 102 Juno22 634 6312 6514 6434 6634 6534 6758 136,200 American Can 25 Feb 6813 Oct 6214 6418 62 63 65 100 5014.1une27 6812 Sopt29 911: Jan 11312 Nov 114 114 *113 115 *113 115 *114 1154 114 .114 400 Do prof 1-147s 115 100 10814July 13 115300030 6834 6958 6978 713)3 7158 7434 69.300 American Car & Foundry.100 52 July 8 78 Jau 3 7014 7214 6912 71 634 70 40 Feb 98 Oct *11612 11714 *11612 11734 *11612 11734 11734 11734 *11614 118 200 Do prof 100 11538Aug 9 11912 Mar 11 11112May 118 Aug 5434 5312 5418 5312 5334 x53 53 -. 5. 3- 13- 2,300 American Cotton Oil 5412 5478 54 39 Tan 64 Oct 100 5012 Apr 22 5818 Oct 23 _ 101 101 *101 102 102 102 *98 102 *93 102 200 Do pre( 91 June 10214 Nov 1512 1658 1612 1612 1558 16 -11A -foli 154 16 16 1614 6,300 American Hide & Leather_ Ng : g 1( 2 )0121Cloatr N 1414 Oct ne 438 Feb 9 34Pun 7034 70 71 7018 69 71 70 69 7012 72 7112 73 6,300 Do pref 1934 Jan 594 Oct 100 45 Mar 1 7912001 23 2878 2878 284 2834 283.1 3018 2814 2914 284 2878 2814 2834 11,000 American Ice Securities...100 25 Jan 20 3112 Feb 19 2038 Jan 35 Apr 2634 2234 2312 2234 2378 2238 2314 28,000 American Linseed 2534 2718 23 2614 27 100 1714July 14 2773 Nov10 714 Jan 3118 Oct 100 3814 Mar 1 6234 N ovi3 5912 6012 5912 6234 5112 6214 5212 5614 5258 5414 5278 5312 64,700 Do pref 24 Jan 5012 Oct 9312 9512 9212 05 9134 9334 924 9358 9312 9538 944 9514 83,100 American Locomotive_ _100 58 July14 9814 Nov 9 19 Mar 7434 Oct 1 0712 10712 10714 10712 10718 103 10712 10712 *108 10912 108 108 1,200 Do prof 75 Mar 105 Nov 100 9912July 13 109 Nov 9 9 938 912 1018 10 84 814 10 *9 10 1.313 Oct 2,200 American Malt. Corp 378 Apr 512June 3 124 Oct 10 100 4611 4518 -48 4812 4914 4834 4938 4858 4814 2,200 Do pref 4614 4614 46 2112May 3712 Dec 100 x31.38Jan 14 50 Oct 23 95 94 9112 9434 94 9412 96 *93 9512 5634 96 78 Jan 8832 May 9614 7.170 Amer Smelters See pref 11_100 8412July 13 9634N ovI6 101 101 100 100 10114 10158 4,000 Do prof Ser A stamped_ 9134July 11 10138 N ov17 *994 10014 *99 100 9912 101 86 Oct 92 Dec 11178 11338 11112 11334 11218 11718 11612 12158 11834 12238 11858 121 401,300 Amer Smelting & Refining_100 8812 Apr 22 12238 N evil) 56 Jan 10878 Dec 115 11534 116 11612 11612 11658 3,100 Do pref 11678 11678 11534 11534 115 115 100 10914 Apr 22 11813001 21 100 Jan 113 Nov ' 3140 145 *140 145 *140 145 *140 145 _ _ *140 145 100 130 Niar23 14912Ju0e 8 144 Jan 165 Apr *107 109 *107 109 *107 109 *107 109 RV; 1-6i *107 109 100 A m DeoricaP 100 10612 Mar22 110 Jan 27 103 Jan 11038 Nov are Slnuff .6411 66 66 65 6514 66 6512 66 6618 6658 6612 6912 12,800 Am Steel Foundry 2418 Mar 7412 Oct 100 44 Apr 24 6912N ov17 11714 11918 116 118 11512 11712 11712 11812 118 11934 11734 119 25,900 American Sugar Refining_100 10512Apr 22 125380ot 25 9912 Feb 11978 Nov iii_ *120 123 112034 12034 *120 123 *120 123 *120 123 10 Do prof 100 11513 May 5 1234 Oot 24 109 Feb 11912 Nov 13212 13314 133 13314 4,725 Amer Telephone & Teleg_1110 12614 Feb 1 x13412 Sept29 116 Jan 13014 Nov 13234 133 133 1334 13234 133 1334 *2284 230 229 22978 22918 22978 222434 225 31 2231 - 2214 223 1,500 American Tobacco 100 188 Feb 16 22978 Nov 3 19513 Dec 25212 Apr *108 110 *103 110 1084 1034 *10712 109 ----- ----_ 109 109 -200 Do pref (new) 100 10514 Apr 24 113 Sept23 1034 Jan 111 Nov 5234 5438 5218 5338 524 5318 5212 5314 5358 5412 23,100 Am Woolen of Mass 5234 53 Oct 46 Nov 56 100 42 Jan 11 58711Nov 8 9734 9734 ---974 9712 98 9758 98 98 98 99 800 Do prof 95 Dec 9814 Nov 100 92 Jan 10 102 Mar 10 5713 5934 5678 6034 58-4 6258 63 -61;1-2 6138 6534 62 6458 108,500 Am Writing Paper pret 100 11 Jan 8 6534 N ov16 5 July 15 Apr 60.2 50t2 6112 61,700 Am Zino Lead & 8 58 5534 574 56 574 5914 53 5614 59 6714 Dec 7112 Deo 25 293Ouly 10 9778 Apr 10 8212 83 8112 8314 814 82 82 84 8212 83 8214 8338 4,200 Do pref 25 5912July 11 87 Nov 1 994 10158 0858 10114 9834 10012 9938 10078 10114 10212 10112 10378 418,400 Anaconda Copper 4 Fob8153 Nov 50 77 Apr 22 10378 N ov17 -(724312212 126 12438 12712 12314 126 112 11314 11134 11734 11458 122 71,400 Atl Gulf & WISS Line(Ate 100 56 July 12 12712 N ov16 7211 6,400 Do prof cents 7212 72 714 7114 724 713.1 7238 7112 7278 72 71 100 61 July12 7334 Nov10 8212 85 8312 8612 863 8734 865 80 65.500 Baldwin Locomotive 8678 834 86 85 2658 Mar 15412 Oct 100 6538July 14 11858Jan 3 107 107 *107 10834 ----- --------- ---10618 10612 *106 108 -200 Do prof 92 Mar 114 Sep 100 104 June20 110 May24 16178 16578 164 165 157 161 15812 15818 15753 153 *157 159 7,550 Barrett Co (The) 100 1504 Sept25 16578 N ov16 640 640 648 654 649 655 665 670 *625 665 655 680 2,230 Bethlehem Steel 4614 Jan -600 - Oct 100 415 Jan 11 684 Nov 8 150 152 *150 156 155 160 150 150 149 152 163 186 5,500 Do prof Jan 184 Oct 100 126 July21 186 Nov-17 91 •Bid awl asked price% no 5.1193 on this day. j Ex-rights. g Leas than 100 sham. a Ex-div. and rights. b New stook. a Par $25 per share. a First installment paid. x Ex-dIvidend. a Full paid. :93: New York Stock Record-Concluded-Page 2 1869 For record of sales during the week of stocks usually inactive, see second page preceding. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday Nov. 11. Tuesday. Monday Nov. 13. 1 Nov. 14. lVednesday Thursday .Nov. 15. 1 Nov. 16. Friday Nov. 17. Satesfor the Week Sh,tre, STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1 On basis of 100-share lots Lowest !Itches: PER SHARE Range for Preview* Year 1915 Lowest Higbee* Ind ustrial&Misc.(Con.) Par $ per slum. $ pet share $ per share $ per chars $ per 8hare.1$ per share. $ per share. $ per share.I 3 per share $ per share 20,200 Butte & Superior Copper___10 6012July 11 10514 Mar 9 67 1 6534 6613 6534 67381 6678 6778 6753 69 6712 66 06 5612 Aug 7972June 2212 2212 21 2212 2134 2212 22 5,503 California Petroleum. vtc_100 15 June27 4258Jan 3 23 21 22 22181 22 8 July 8831 Dec *50 51 52 i *50 5213 1,000 Do pref V 51 5019' 5034 5034' 50 100 40 June29 8033Jan 3 50 30 July 81 Dec 10212 1054 11213 Leather 109 10934 I 107 114 _100 49 Apr 22 123 Nov10 11434 11814 340,703 Central 11214 11514' 10514 3252 Feb 6114 Nov 400 Do pref 11633 11633' 11612 11612 11612 11658 *116 118 •116 100 10873Jan 3 11712 Nov10 10033 Jan 11013 Nov 106 106 3,500 Chandler Motor Car 100 106 100 8812 Apr 24 131 June 5 10212 103131 10312 105 106 106 102 103 25 1953July 14 3352 N ovi7 3332 359,800 Chile Copper 2234 2312 2278 2372, 2372 2612 2434 26 26 2333 Dec 2633 Nov 2834 30 6614 67521 6612 6712 6712 0813 6858 7012 70 6 4618July 11 7213 90,800 Chino Copper 6512 67 3234 Jan 573* Nov 72's Nov17 55 5278 54731 5214 5412 5353 5434 5434 5714 5773 6012 73,900 Colorado Fuel & Iron 100 384 Apr '22 6314 Sept30 54 2134 Jan 6612 Bel/ 4541 4433 444 30,250 Columbia Gas & Eleo 100 3014 Sept28 4713 Nov 6 4412 41312 4334 4552: 4334 4412 44 448 41 _ 48 4912 5014 4953 49531 48 4812 49 50 *49 1,500 Computing-Tab-Record 4852 49 100 4053 July24 5252Jan 22 4112 Nov --4958 ---135 135531 1354 13512 135 13512 13538 137 13572 137 13652 13634 4,400 Consolidated Gas(N Y) 100 13012 Mar 1 14434Jan 8 11334 Jan 15013 Oct 10078 10134 99 100.2 9813 10072 10072 10213 10212 10333 10212 10334 10,400 Continental Can 100 7514 Jan31 sill Sept20 4014 Jan 127 Oct 113 113 113 113 *113 115 *113 115 *113 11314 *113 114 500 Do pref 100 106 Feb 1 113 Oct 21 8813 Jan 10912 Dec 184 19 1914 204 2352 23 18 1834 1712 1853 18 24 137,700 Corn Products Refining.....100 1314 Aug 8 2514 Jan 25 8 Jan 2112 Oct 9573 9613 100 *9312 9412 9312 9414 94 102 10114 10253 10434 15,000 Do pref 100 85 June26 10434N ov17 65 Jan 9634 Dec 8614 9014 8712 8934 8932 9112 9034 9333 130,800 Crucible Steel of America_100 5234Jan 12 9912 Mar 16 8914 9112 8834 90 1814 May 10973 Ben 12414 1243g 12312 124 123 123 *119 123 *119 123 12314 123.2 800 Do pref 100 10814 Jall 11 12412 Nov 8 84 May 11212 Sep 7153 7334 7114 7252 71.2 7212 7152 7234 7113. 7234 91,900 Cuba Cane Sugar 7313 75 No par 5214 Aug 3 7632 Oct 30 9,500 Do pref 9912 9934 9834 9912 9813 984 9812 9872 0.378 9914 9812 99 100 93 July 14 10012Oct 28 23034 23034 *220 240 *227 235 *220 240 *228 235 *220 230 100 Cuban-American Sugar- _ -100 152 Jan 5 26972 Sept26 38 Jan 177 Dec __ *108 111 *103 111 *108 111 *108 111 *108 111 Do pref 100 10434Feb 1 110 June 8 93 Mar 110 Sep 4214 4312 4313 4312 4253 4312 12,630 Distillers' Securities Corp-100 41 July10 5412 Apr 29 4312 4212 43 42 44 43 512 Mar 5012 Oct 2414 2434 2434 2434 2412 2434 2414 2412 2414 2413 2,703 Dome Mines, Ltd *2413 25 10 2234 Aug 29 2912 Feb 8 816 June 3014 Dec 90 87 ' 87 89 *85 90 80 85 90 385 80 1,200 Driggs-Seabury Ord 69 100 69 Nov17 119345ept18 2312 23 *16 23 2312 '316 *16 2312 2434 1,000 Federal Mining & Smelt-100 1252July 13 35 Jan 7 2334 2352 25 8 Mar 60 June 424 44 43 *4114 4234 43 4414 4734 48 20 Mar 65 June 5014 484 4912 7,710 Do pref 100 3512 Apr 24 5712Jan 7 325 325 *320 325 *315 325 *320 325 321-3 32112 319 319 300 General Chemical 100 9265 Jan 5 350 Mar 18 165 Jan 360 Oct *14513 117 *11512 117 11612 11634 *115 117 *115 11634 , 200 Do pref 100 1113 Jan 5 11672 Nov 4 106 Mar 911612 Nov 17953 18012 179 1824 180 18112 180 18114 18013 114.1 53 26,300 General Electric 100 159 Apr 22 18714 Oct 20 138 Mar 18512 Oct __ .510 875 .701 875 *510 875 *510 875 - ---- ----- ------General Motors 100 405 Apr 24 850 Oct 25 82 Jan 558 Dec *iii" 125" *120 1241,1 12312 12312 124 12412 12434 12434 *iii 2 11" -800 Do pref 100 10$ July14 128128ept 6 9053 Jan 136 Dec 69 6933 7(1 6812 70 6912 6978 6938 7078 23,000 Goodrich Co (B F) 6834 68 68 Ion 6734 Jan 31 80 Aor 10 2412 Jan 8014 Oct 11418 114 114 *11312 8 .111 114 1127 114 *113 11414 1,300 Do prof 100 11034 Feb 1 11634 Mar 16 95 Jan 11414 Oct 9912 101 1-(1(1- 10012 10178 10114 109 23,200 Granby Cons M S & P....100 80 3111y12 109 Nov17 9452 9534 96 100 7914 Apr 91 June 5134 51 5112 51 5112 51 54.2 18,600 Greene Cananea Copper_ _10( 5112 5213 51 5234 51 34 June26 5413 Nov17 37 Oct 5232 Dec 165 193 144 159 137 142 13512 143 175 188 26,050 Gulf States Steel tr Ole_ -100 71 May 4 193 Nov16 130 135 105 106 107 108 107 10812 1,200 Do 1st pref tr ctfs 105 105 *100 105 •101 105 100 87 May 4 10813 Nov17 175 190 140 157 180 185 5,900 Do 2d met tr ctfs 137 14212 140 142 129 130 100 72 may 5 190 Nov16 6734 6938 6773 6932 6714 6918 6834 6914 6913 7058 7014 7252 177,400 Inspiration Cons Copper_ _20 4252 Apr 22 725s N ov17 1652 Jan 4712 Oct 28 25.2 2013 2514 2514 7,500 Internat Agricul Corp.__.10() 11 Aug 30 2978Jan 5 2414 2612 20 *23 25 25 24 512 Mar 2934 ov 56 58 5772 *54 5672 57 55 57 6,600 Do pref 5772 5014 57 56 100 3812 July 14 74 Jan 5 8 Mar 7134 Dec 11712 11712 117 117 117 117 11734 11734 11778 11778 700 Intern Harvester of N J.-100 10811 Jan 7 11934June 7 90 May 114 June 4358 4052 4458 4452 4638 4612 4814 4738 4812 176,000 Int More Marine Ws of dep__ 4234 4412 41 1338Feb 15 507a Sept14 18 Dec 2012 Dee 11512 11912 11814 12112 11912 12172 11952 12114 145,900 Do pref Otis of (1e11 11712 11934 116.8 118 7712 Dec 5512 Nov 6114 Mar 1 12553Septll 5078 4911 5012 4832 49-2 106,100 Intern Nickel (The) v t 49 51 '5212 5032 5112 4912 51 561fe Jan 17 17934 Dec 22312 Oct 3953 Aug 22 7214 69.2 7112 681i 7018 116,600 International Paper 6734 7134 6612 7014 69 74 71 1272 Dec 100 Jan Mar 1 7512 8 N ov10 912 1045 10512 10432 2 10613 10512 106 10434 106.2 104 106 10412 10578 12,800 Do pref 100 4212Feb 1 1074 Oct 31 33 Feb 5034 Dec 88 88 .86 88 *86 88 87 89 *88 83 .86 89 300 Jewel Tea, Inc 190 67 Mar 9 96 Apr 4 76 75 7634 7612 7634 77 7014 75 75 77.2 7712 *78 7,700 Kelly-Springfield Tire 25 68 July18 8514 Sept 6 564 554 5612 554 5612 5553 5612 564 58 55 584 6133 427,000 Kennecott Copper---No Par 4412 Aug 2 6132N ov17 9478 9612 9473 9634 9533 984 9658 9772 9712 105 10334 107 150,400 Lackawanna Steel 100 64 May 5 107 Nov17 28 Jan 9434 Sep 40 397 3912 3 403 40 4 4 £393 4012 3912 3912 3912 41 3953 0,400 Lee Rubber & Tire...No par 39 Oct 24 5012June 5 *290 300.*290 300 *290 300 *280 300 *280 300 Liggett & Myers Tobacco_100 240 Apr 14 305 Nov 2 207 Jan 260 Dec *225 236 *225 236 *225 236 ___ Lorillard Co (P) 100 17914Jan 19 23973 Aug 19 16512 Jan 189 Nov 1012 *86 87 1812 8573 8572 8534 8534 *85- -86---209 Mackay Companies 100 78 Apr 14 91 Feb 10 7253 Jan 84 Nov *6512 6714 *6512 6714 6512 6512 *60 6714 68 66 550 Do pref 66 66 100 651 Jan 20 6834 June 7 6434 Oct 6934 Jan 7512 7112 74 73 73 7934 7714 7852 76 7512 77 78 39,100 Maxwell Motor Inc tr ctfs..100 574 Mar 3 99 Sept25 1514 Jan 92 Oct 8214 8314 82 8234 8034 8312 82 8212 4,900 Do 131 pref stk tr ctle_100 78 Apr 22 93 Jan 3 8313 8212 8252 82 4314 Jan 10334 Dec 4913 51 4912 5013 48 5234 5012 5134 5034 51 3,800 Do 2d pref stk tr ctfs_ 100 4214 Mar 2 6078 June 6 51 50 18 Jan 6812 Oct 10432 10632 10513 109 106 109 107 11013 10834 111 10912 11234 89,400 Mexican Petroleum 100 8853June28 12958Jan 3 Jan 12412 Dec 51 •95 200 Do pref *95 98 99 96 *95 98 99 95 *95 9512 *95 100 8912 June28 10553Jan 3 67 Jan 10412 Dee 404 41 41 4112 414 4358 44 463* 4613 4734 4014 4712 120,750 Miami Copper 5 33 Aug 3 4734 Nov16 1714 Jan 3612 Dec 073 4 9873 1,500 Montana Power 984 99 9712 9712 9712 97 99 *97 99 98 100 6814 Mar 1 100 Nov 4 42 Jan 7934 Dec •117 120 41117 120 117 117 *11'7 11812 420 Do pref 117 117 *117 120 100 109 Jan 3 117 Sept28 99 Jan 120 Dec •121 125 *121 125 400 National Biscuit 121 121 *122 12312 123 123 100 118 Sept 9 13112Oct 19 116 Ayr 132 Jan 127 127 *127 128 *12514 12972 *12513 130 100 Do pref 100 124 June30 12952 May12 119 May 12712 Dee 8213 84 •8213 84 100 Nat Cloak & Suit 8334 8334 *8112 8314 *8212 84 100 71 May 9 8478 Sept12 68 Mar 90 Aug 3334 3514 55,800 Nat Emon'g & Stampl 3334 3314 3514 3414 36 3212 3312 32 -5;g8 100 1934 Apr 22 36 Nov16 012 Jan 364 Oct 10012 10012 *100 *99 102 102 102 *98 *97 100 100 Do pref *9713 100 100 92 Jan 19 99 Nov 8 79 Apr 97 Dec 6934 69 68 7018 69 6612 68 69 6934 9,800 National Lead 6814 6913 67 100 6012 Apr 22 7414 Sept21 44 Jan 7034 May 113 11312 1114 114 11312 11312 *11212 115 .11212 115 .11212 114 340 Do pref 100 112 Feb 9 11712 Oot 3 10454 Jan 115 Nov 2812 2812 2872 2913 2912 3034 89,700 Nevada Consol Copper 2733 28 28 2618 2718 27 1134 Feb 17 Nov 5 15 Jan 31 3034 Nov17 171 174 170 182 158 10414 16234 175 15712 158 17712 180 43,200 New York Air Brake 100 118 July14 182 Nov16 5612 Feb 16434 Sep 6912 6934 ' 69 367 6934 *68 *6912 0934 09 6934 *68 6934 1,000 North American Co 100 6512 26 3 Jan Apr Jan 81 Apr 75 64 907 88 92 8 x833 85 8 8514 833 833* 83 83 8 83 8434 15,300 Ohio Cities Gas _ 25 75 Oct 9 92 Nov13 652 634 711, 758 673 7 653 734 714 7 7 712 11,600 Ontario Silver Mining 100 2 Feb --1253Dec 573 N ov 2 1132Jan 7 2534 2414 2653 20 2512 2014 25 2613 2534 2534 2614 2714 11,600 Pacific Mall 5 1134Jan 3 31 Aug 21 1814 Dec 38 Aug 111 111 *110 112 *110 112 *111 112 111 111 *110 112 200 People's 0 L & C (Chic)-100 1004 May 5 118 Oct 10 10612 Dec 12312 Apr 4112 4214 4112 4178 4112 4112 4152 4434 4414 454 43 4412 25,9601Philadelphia Co (Pittsb)-- -50 38 June15 46 Jan 17 3512 Apr 49 Sep 4234 4253 4472 44,800'Pittsburgh Coal 4014 4132 4012 4152 4112 4272 4113 4272 42 ctfs dep_100 2514 July28 45 Nov 1 109 109 *106 10813 10653 10658 *101312 109 10912 110 2,900 Do pref ctfs del:K(815-100 10014 Aug 25 110330ot 27 7914 8112 84 7934 7734 7912 7813 79 78 -8133-4 78 87 54,471)Preved Steel Car 100 4212July14 87 Nov17 25 Mar 7814 Oct 106 107 ' 3106 109 -____- 10512 10512 *10512 107 *106 108' 100 Do pref 100 97 July18 10014 Nov10 86 Mar 106 Oct 13314 13314 133 134 13214 13212 13234 133 13414 13414 4:151 900 Public Serv Corp of N J _ 100 114 an 31 137 Sept27 10012 Aug 120 Dec 1664 16812 168 168 167 167 108 163 ' 167 169 *167 170 1,300 Company 100 15972 May10 177 Hept30 15013 Mar 170 Oct 5514 5734 5712 5852 37,500 Pullman 5473 534 5534 5314 5433 5372 55 54 Railway Steel Spring 100 32 Apr 22 5852 N ov17 19 Mar 54 Oct 10014 10014 *100 102 *100 101.2 *100 102 '310013 102 *10012 102 100 Do pref 100 954 Mar 9 1024 Oct 4 87 Mar 102 Nov 3414 3434 3372 343 2 35 2 33 343 347 2 3312 32 3472 3652 229,400 Ray Consolidated Copper_ _10 20 June23 3653 Nov17 Jan 2712 Nov 1514 8012 8452 814 8433 83 8013 83 8514 844 8734 88 9114 333,800 Republic Iron & Steel 100 42 June26 914 Nov17 19 Feb 5714 Dec 11512 11512 1154 11514 11514 11512 11534 116 11612 1163 Do pref 100 10672 June26 11634 N ov17 72 Jan 11253 Dec "78" /61; 7634 7634 764 7714 7712 78 7813 80 80 81 4 1,900 200 Saxon Motor Car Corp._ _ 100 75 Nov10 8434Sept19 229 22934 23018 23012 23012 23013 231 231 23112 23112 230 230 1,100 & Co •100 1684 Mar 1 233 Nov 9 213134 Mar 20912 Feb 3278 3214 3358 3234 3313 3333 3411 3352 3534 41,100 Sears.'Roebuck 324 32 32 Shattuck Ariz Copper 10 24 July 11 4014 Feb 14 7914 8113 7958 81 7914 81 8012 8914 90 9314 91 93 58,400 Sloss-Sheffield Steel & Ii.. 100 37 July14 9314 Nov16 24 Jan 6673 Dec *22413 225 *220 225 *220 224 *222 225 *221 225 220 220 100 South Porto Rico Sugar...100 146 Jan 29 240 June10 40 Feb 164 Dec 12313 12778 12534 12778 12512 127 122 1254 12214 124 12614 127 44,000 Studebaker Corp (The)...100 11914 Sept 1 167 Jan 3 Jan 195 Oct 3534 112 112 115 112 *11214 112 *112 113 *1124 115 11133 11113 1,000 Do pref 100 10814 Sept26 114 Mar 14 Jan 11912 Oct 91 6438 6511 6438 6538 6512 6512 65 6478 65 65 06 66 1,000 Stutz Motor of Am Ino_No par 63'200t 9 7912Sept25 2414 2278 2314 23 22 231p 23 22 22 2312 2313 2153 13,000 Tennessee Copper 25 214 Oct 11 6612Jan 5 251i Feb --70 - Sep 222 22312 223 22534 226 230 22012 223 221 224 22734 232 18,500 Texas Company (The)....100 17714June27 23512Jan 3 120 May 237 Dec 53 5213 53 5253 5314 5213 5232 53 5253533* 5212 53 3,600 Tobacco Products Corp 100 4814 Sept 7 5913 Oct 5 102 10312 *102 ___ *103 106 .102 10313 *102 10313 *102 10312 500 Do pref____ -- ....100 99 July14 10912 Mar 16 95 May 103 Nov 107 10734 *105 108 .105 10712 107 107 .108 108 107 10712 1,000 Underwood Typewriter 100 86 Jan 12 110 Oct 24 55 Feb 97 Oct 14 1412 1414 15 1438 1618 15 1613 14 15 1418 1434 44,100 Union Bag & Paper 100 414 May 9 18120ot 19 94 Dec 834 89 433 Jan 8112 83 00 7712 SO 92 82 82 8434 8434 2,800 Do pref 100 28 Jan 27 92 Nov15 2273 July 3112 Dec 121 12812 119 129 11312 116 10712 110 111 11773 11452 117 14,800 Union Bag & Paper (now).100 87120ot 16 129 Nov15 9814 9914 9812 981, 9818 9838 *9814 992 99 99 99 9934 3,400 United Cigar Stores 100 59 Feb 9 10534 Aug 9 ---- - Dec -b101s Oct 11912 11912 11912 11912 11934 11934 *110 120 *119 120 *11012 120 400 Do pref 100 b1112Feb 10 120 Aug 9 b 1112 Oct 51213 Nov 162 2514 1637 254 161 16253 16012 16212 16034 104 2514 10 8 162 264 3312 16214 163 13,800 United Fruit 100 13613Jan 31 16912June 8 139 Nov 1(33 Nov 2512 25 26 2513 2572 25 2634 2813 15,500 U S Cast I Pipe &Fdy 100 1518 Jan 31 2812 N ov17 8 Jan 3178 Oct 66 65 65 .6512 6012 6514 6512 65 66 67 67 6712 1,200 Do pref 3212 Mar 5512 Nov 100 4812 Feb 5 6712 N ov 17 136 13934 138 14012 40 34 734 10 134 1394 134 140 45 1 .10 130 4 140 105 50,300 U S Industrial Alcohol,.....100 97 July13 17012 Apr 6 15 Jan 13134 Dee -__ *102 105 *104 105 •103 105 Do pref. 100 9912July 11 114 Jan 13 70 Jan 107 Nov 5932 60 60 59 5914 6072 -596034 60 6034 6072 61 47,800 United State), Rubber___ 100 4734 Mar 1 64 Nov17 44 July 7434 Apr 11133 11112 11113 112 •111 112 11213 11212 112 113 112 112 1,900 Do 1st preferred 100 10613Feb 5 115 Sept18 10133 Feb 110 Apr 754 • 7632 7514 74 5 7412 7312 75 7312 76 73 7714 7814 37,000 U S Smelting Ref & M 50 6212June27 8034 Apr 4 5113 *5034 51 5112 51 5113 .51 .51 5112 *51 51 51 400 Do pref 50 50 June20 5312June 9 12213 121 12012 12311 1204 12312 12112 12314 12314 12453 12352 12572 1401600 United States Steel 100 77934 Mar 1 126 Nov 8 38 Feb 8912 Dec *12113 122 20 12152 12134 12153 12134 12132 12152 11 114 10 12 21(142 121 6,300 Do prof 100 115 May 3 123 Nov 2 s102 Feb 117 Oct 11334 12032 1834 1834 11958 1214 11514 11934 118 12113 11814 120 1233 ,171,400 Utah Copper 10 7434July 14 12333 N ov17 1812 Jan 8134 Dec 184 1872 *1312 1834 184 1912 1813 19 1878 2333 21,500 Utah Securities v t c 100 1614 June 9 2338 N ov17 4413 434 4412 4414 45 44 4412 46 45 4532 46 4634 7,900 Virglnia-CarOlina Chem_ 100 36 Apr 24 51 Jan 17 15 Jan 52 Oct •112 11234 *112 113 *11112 11212 *112 11212 112 112 100 Do prof 100 108 Apr 22 11372 Sept25 80 Jan 11372 Dec 52 52 5913 5812 6114 -iso" 0438 07 54 55 55 6934 21,300 Virginia Iron C & C 41 100 July27 Oct 74 6934N ov17 36 10134 102 10114 10134 1014 10114 101 102 101 10134 102 10214 4,150 Western Unlon Telegraph_ 100 87 Mar 1 1051200t 18 57 June Jan 90 Nov 6532 6373 6452 6373 6453 6378 6578 653* 0473 6512 04 6618 86,900 Westinghouse Elec & Mfg_ _50 5234July 14 7138 Mar 15 Oct 7472 Feb 32 70 76 '372 *72 *72 76 76 *72 *72 76 Dolst prof 50 70 Apr 19 79 Mar 15 5812 Mar 85 Oct 3612 3814 3638 3714 3714 3934 3834 40 38 3912 38l4 30 80,850 WIilys-O verIand erre(lbe)-- _25 3632 N ov13 n325 June 5 n87 Feb e268 Nov 100 101 100 10012 9913 100 9912 10012 100 100 2,300 Do pref Sub recta full pd 100 9913 Nov16 117 June 5 138 1381 1381 13812 13812 13812 138 13834 1,700 Woolworth (F W) 100 118 Jan 5 141340ot 5 9014 Jan 12012 Deo *125 ---- ----- ----12534 126 *124 127 0 Do pref 100 123 June29 126 Nov15 115 Jan 124 Aug *31 32 -iita 32 32 31% 3152 0314 Worthington P & M v t 0-100 25 July13 3633 Sept14 *95 100 974 98 96 9712 *06 100 *96 101) 97 97 300 Do pref A v to 100 95 July13 100 Sept16 55 • _ 61 •_ _ _ (10 *_-- - 60 *__ (30 ' 60 *-- - - 60 Do pref B v t o 100 523* July14 6612 Sept14 •ism sad asked prices; so sales on this day. Leas than 100 shares. 9 Ex-rtahts. a avdhr. and rlialta• 0 New stock. •Par $25 per share. s Ex-stook dividend. 13:141yldeall. n Par $191) per share. 1870 New York Stock Exchange-Bond Record, Friday, Weekly and. Yearly IS Jan. 1909 the Exchange method of euottng bonds was changed, and prices are now all-"and interest"-except for income and defaulted bonds BONDS X. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Nov. 17 Price Friday Nov. 17. Week's Range or Last Sale 11 Range Since Jan, 1 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE. Week Ending Nov. 17. t Price Friday Nov. 17. Week's Range or Last Sale Range Since Jan. 1 High No. Low Mob Bid Ask Low High No Low High Chic Burl & Q (Con.) Ask Low Bid U. S. Government. 0638 35 93% 9658 Illinois Div 4s 99% 99 9934 Oct '16 1949 J - J 9538 Sale 9538 U S 28 consol registered_ __d1930 - J 9912 100 3 10214 10318 Iowa Div sink fund 5s 10212 9912 10012 1919 A - O 10212 _ _ 10212 9912 .--- 10012 Sept'16 U S 25 consol coupon d1930 Q9938 9978 2 9934 10234 Sinking fund 4s 1919 A - O 9934 -- 9934 Oct '10 101 10034 10114 101 k1018 Q U S 38 registered Point bonds. See Great North 10034 ____ 10078 Oct '16 100 10278 U S 38 coupon k1918 Q9794 100 9812 Oct '16 Nebraska Extension 4s._1927 M-N 9838 99 U S 4s registered 10934 11118 1925 Q - F 110 11034 11034 Oct '16 96 98 Registered 1927 M-N *97 _ _ _ _ 98 July'16 _ 11038 Oct '16 110 11212 U S 48 coupon 1925 Q - F 110 9912 June'15 Southwestern Div 4s 1921 M- S 9978 _ 9814 Oct '15 9914 100 U S Pan Canal 10-30-yr 2s_k1936 Q9414 - 9334 9418 25 - -9434 General 4s 1958 M- S 94 97 July'15 U S Pan Canal 10-30-yr 2s_ _1938 Q - N 9914 100 2114 3812 3612 3612 N ov'16 lolls 161-4 Chic & E Ill ref & imp 4s g_ _1955 J • J 32 U S Panama Canal 38 g 1961 Q -M 102 ____ 103 Oct '16 27 20 32 Sale 32 35 U S Mtg & Tr Co ctfs of dep__ 35% - . U S Philippine Island 48_1914-34 @ - F 100 ____ 100 Feb '15 10314 _ -- 10712 Aug '16 104 10712 1st cc:mot gold Os 1934 Foreign Government. 9852 348 98 8312 Nov'16 03 9,1 75 9812 Sale 98 General consol 1st Is 1937 M- N 93 99% Amer Foreign Secur 5s (w 1)219 82 82 ---- 82 May'lb 95'2 15801 9312 9618 95 Sale 9478 Registered Anglo-French 5-yr 5s Ester loan_ 90 91 75 90 Oct '16 U S Mtg & Tr Co ctfs of1de p 937 9212 N 89 2 8934 9533 Argentine-Internal 58 of 1909.._ M- S 9212 Sale 92 20 74 89% 91 89 7034 22 69 89 Guar Tr Co ctfs of dep -- 85 7814 Chinese (flukuang Ry)-58 of'11 .1 -D 70% Sale 6912 _ 6 9614 10034 9734 Feb '13 Put money 1st coal 5s_ 9878 99 1942 - • -Cuba-External debt 5s of 1904_ M- S 9938 99 _ 2512 Nov'16 26 21 Chic & Ind C Ry 1st 58_ _ _1936 J - J 25 9418 97 Eater dt 5s of '14 ser A....1949 F - A 0614 96% 9618 Nov'16 __- 73 7412 Sale 7434 7434 202 69 Chic Great West 1st 49 8112 87 External loan 435» 1949 F - A 8612 -- -- 8012 Nov'16 8' 11112 116 115 J 115 Sale 115 M- S 1959 47 JDominion of Canada g 55 w 11921 A - 0 100 Sale 9978 1001s 75 9838 10038 Chic Ind & Louisv-Ref 68_1 95 9718 10114 100 101 10034 10034 Oct '16 Refunding gold 5s Do do 1926 A -0 9934 Sale 9934 100 100 Sale 99% 83 85 J 85 - - 85 Oct '16 Refunding 48 Series C_ _1 10018 112 904 10238 19 94 17 7 :j Do do 1931 A 70 9 70 75 70 70 70 Ind & 88 Loulay • 8814 Sale 1st gu 48_1956 J J 8814 9 F A 8214 8834 Japanese Govt-Sloan 4;58_1925 1 78% 8818 Chic Ind & Sou 50-yr 4s___ _1956 J - J 8913 - - 8912 8s 9112 8912 88 Second series 43s 1925 J - J 8712 88 88 9712 9734 96% 9712 Apr 'lb 8118 Sale 8012 8114 81 73 8414 Chic L S dr East 1st 434s,_.1969 J -D 92 Do do "German stamp". 11 83 7212 Chicago Milwaukee & St Paul72 72 73 Sterling loan 45 1931 .1;5 72 9214 25 8912 94 5012 5012 Nov'16 Gen'l gold 4s Series A__ _c1989 J - J 9214 Sale 9134 45 60 Mexico-Exter loan £ 58 of 1899 Q - 9 47 9238 Feb '16 92% 92% 39 Aug '16 Registered 2712 50 Gold debt 4s of 1904 e1989 01954 -D 35 40 9538 Sale 453 9538 9818 9512 18 92 Sale 98 9578 0838 Permanent 48 Paris, City of, 5-year 68_ _ _ _1921 A 991s 98 17 9112 9618 9513 Jan '15 Gen & ref Set A 43.45. ___a202 -D 96 Sale 0512 5 -O 1914 00 Prov of Alberta-deb 4 Xs_ _1924 F - A 3 74 10634 46 10512 110 8012 79 Gen ref cony ser B 53___ _a2014 F- A 10614 dale 106 Tokyo City-5s loan of 1912.. M- S 9 7878 Sale 7878 2 81 _ _ 8118 1817 8112 99%, 81 18 Sale 9878 78 Gen'l gold 33.4s Ser B____e1989 J - J 00 101 991 4 UK of Gt Brit dr I 2-yr 5s 1918 10218 15 10012 101 General 4 As Ser C e1989 J - J 10218 Sale 10218 :These are prices on the basis of 9312 9278 59 90 25-year deben 45 J 9234 Sale 9234 J D 1934 j State and City Securities. 141 100 103% 10034 Sale 10012 101 10312 73 101 10414 Convertible 43.58 X Y City-45s Corp stock. 1960 M- S 10314 Sale 10314 103 July'16 103 10378 Chic & L Sup Div g 58 10478 35 101 10478 1932 21 J - J 10314 435sCorporate stock 1061 M- S 10458 10478 10434 _ 10614 10412 10578 10534 Nov'16 1043 4 1116 105 Nov'16 Chic & alo Riv Div 5s 105 1926 J J A0 dais Corporate stock__ _ _1966 10418 8 10338 10338 io 102 10418 Chic & P W 1st g 5s 1921 J - J 10314 103.3Cis Serial corp stock_1917-31 A-0 9318 9234 2 7174 1101-2 CM & Puget Sd 1st gu 4s_1949 J - J 93 9:08 19 8912 931s Hit; 12 ig1-8 12113 435s Corporate stock 1965 .1 -D 1171io973 Sale 10978 106 107% Dubuque Div 1st 5 f 6s__ _1920 J - J 106 ___ _ 106 Oct '16 _ 1101s 32 10578 11013 434s Corporate stock 1963 P4Fargo & Sou assum g 68..1924 J - J 11014 -- 110 June'13 10134 4% Corporate stock 9778 10134 1959 M-N 10134 Sale 10138 11 1013 4 Oct '16 10212 Rd - 16234 1013t 10112 La 1017 8 -Crosse & D J 8 ist 58 1919 J 1017 MN 4% Corporate stock 98 1958 10234 105 10112 10112 10 9788 10134 Wls & Minn Div g 58 1921 J - J 10338 --__ 10314 Nov'16 N 10178 4% Corporate stock 1957 _ _ 107 Sept'16 1002 10714 Wis Vail Div 1st Os 1920 J - J 107 4% Corporate stock 9714 9714 1950 M- N 10112 101% 9714 Jan '16 10114 10178 10212 11014 16 10534 11014 Mil dr No 1st ext _1931 J -D 10212 Sale 10212 New 4358 1957 M- N 11014 Sale 10912 _ _ 10212 Nov'16 101 10212 10034 Nov'16 Cons extended 434s_._1934 J -D 10212 New 4558 10014 101 1917 M- N 9518 97% 8 10934 10978 Nov'16 Chic & Nor WestExt 481886-1926 F - A 9712 9814 96 Aug '16 106 110 435% Corporate stock....1957 M-N it365_ 97 Apr '16 97 97 Registered 33.4e1886-1926 F - A 9438 _ 10078 10078 43.4% Assessment bonds 1917 M-N - - 10012 10078 June'16 84 9312 Oct '16 80 General gold 1987 M- N 8214 8312 8212 Nov'16 8838 9312 33.4% Corporate stock_ _1954 151-N 9312 94 2 10212 105% 8114 8114 10512 Registered p1987 Q - F ---- -- 8114 Oct '16 X Y State-48 1961 M- S 10512 Sale 10512 9514 -15 93% 95% General 4s 1987 M- N 9434 Sale 9434 Canal Improvement 48 102 10512 1961 J - J 105 _ _ _ _ 10512 Oct '16 9614 94 Sept'16 105 ___ _ 10414 Nov'16 933s 96 Stamped 4s 1987 M- N 95 Canal Improvement 4s.._ _1962 a 10214 10414 11434 115 115 115 11214 11654 105 10512 Oct '16 106 1987 MN General 106 5s stainped 10212 Canal Improvement 4s 1960 11212 11212 11512 117 Oct '10 Sinking fund 6s 1879-1929 A -0 11018 -- 11212 Jan 16 Canal Improvement 415s.1964 113 117 10912 Ayr '16 10912 109% Registered 1879-1929 A-0 109 • Canal Improvement 43.(s.1985 J -J 10912 - - 10934 Sept'16 10612 10934 104 104% Sinking fUnd Is 12212 118 1879-1929 A -0 10412 10514 10412 Oct '16 Highway Improv't 43.58_1963 M- $ 114 11558 11558 N ovlo 10312 Apr '16 10312 104 Registered 1879-1929 A- 0 10412 _ 107 10934 Highway Improv't 4345...1965 M- S 10912 11034 1093 July'16 10112 10311 85 Aug '16 8634 88 Debenture 5s 1921 A -0 10212 1033-8 10338 Oct '16 irginia funded debt 2-3s_ _.A99I J 8434 8838 10212 10212 10212 Oct '10 5712 5878 57 Registered 58% 35 50 1921 A -0 Os deferred Brown Bros ars_ _ _ 5858 10314 106 Sinking fund deb Is 1933 Pol-N 103% ---- 10334 Oct '16 Railroad 10414 June'16 6814 Sale 6814 10414 10414 Registered 6814 12 63 1933 M-N inn Arbor 1st g 4s 6814 51935 Q 12012 12114 12114 Nov'16 9412 Sale 9414 Frem Elk & Mo V 1st 6s.1933 A - 0 12114 9434 194 9218 95% itch Top dr S Fe gong 4s___1995 A 9012 Sep t'09 9212 _ _ _ _ 9212 N _ • Man GB&NW 1st 3355_1941 J - J 9114 9358 Registered 1995 A 7 8312 8812 86 86 Milw &. S L 1st gu 3358_ _1941 3 - J 8678 8538 Adjustment gold 4s 51995 Nov i66- 10738 Oct '16 84 10738 101) 8514 82 Oot '15 Mil L S & West ist g 68 1921 M- S Registered 8812 81 51995 Nov 10612 Oct '16 100 10712 8612 48 8314 8814 Ext & imn f gold 58_ _ _1929 F -A 10714 Stamped 51995 M- N 8614 Sale 86 12 10034 10812 106 Ashland Div 1st g Os__ _1925 IR - S 112 ---- 11178 Dec '15 _ Cony gold 48 1955 1 -D 10412 Sale 10412 16 10134 1083s 111 1121 106 Mich Div 1st gold 6s_ _ _1924 J - J 11114 -- 11112 Nov'16 Cony 48 issue of 1910 1960 J -D 10412 10512 105 5 91 5 10012 10134 9232 10118 Mil Spar & N W 1st gu 48_1947 M- S 9214 9238 9232 91 10-year 5s 1917 J -D 10118 Sale 101 9714 N ay'16 - 1073s May'14 Northw Union 1st 78 8...1917 M- S 101 14 East Okla Div 1st g 45_ _1928 M- S 9718 9538 9714 St L Peo dr N W 1st gu 58_1948 J - J 10812 1083-4 107 Nov'16 105 109 Rocky Mtn Div 1st 4s._ _ _1965 J - J 86 8712 8512 Nov'16 84 89 9212 9112 Nov'16 _- 89 10212 Dee '15 Winona & St P 1st ext 7s_1916 J - D Trans Con Short L 1st 48_1958 J - J 92 92 3 1c-11 10278 10234 10234 Chicago Rock 181,4 Pac 68..1917 P - J Cal-Ani• 1st & ref 4Xs"A"1962 M- S 9778 9812 98 Nov'16 9638 99 101 Sept'16 101 102 Registered S Fe Pres & Ph 1st g 58-1942 M- S 106 10618 1027s Aug '16 191" J - J 10278 /0112 8714 Sale 87 41 82 88 88 93% Ry 9334 46 91 general 988 .1 J gold 48 1 ati Coast L 1st gold 48._ __51952 M- S 9334 94 91% 1 83 85 85 __ 85 85 9334 15 89 Registered Gen unified 43.58 94 1988 J 1964 -D 9312 9338 93% 7912 607 8334 7912 Refunding gold 4s 1934 A -0 7878 Sale 77 Ala Mid 1st gIl gold 58_ ..1928 M- N 10644 10778 10738 Oct '16 10814 107% 7238 1675 4112 72% 71 Sale 66 30-year debenture Is 1932 J Bruns & W 1st gu gold 48_1938 J - J 9412 ---- 93/8 Oct '10 0312 95 95 9712 _ 12978 Aug '13 Coll trust Series P 4s 1918 rd -N 9734 98% 9678 Sept'16 Charles & Say 1st gold 78_1936 .1 - J 13412 53 54 68 68 8734 --oii 8313 .8812 RI Ark dr Louis 1st 4 Xs_ _1934 M- S 68 Sale 64 L & N coil gold 45 01952 M- N 8712 Sale 871s 3 973 4 102 103 10158 102 102 July'16 11918 12014 Bur C R & N-Ist g 58._ _1934 A 11918 .122 Say F & W 1st gold (is_ _ _ _1934 A -10712 C R I I? & N W 1st gu 5s 1921 A - 0 100 ---- 1007 Alar'14 1st gold 58 1934 A - 105 July 15 -a 995 9918 Feb '16 M dr St L 1st gu g 7s 1927 J -I) SilSp Oca & G gu g 48 1918 -9.618 9934 -- 9934 Oct '16 94% Sale 9378 ii18 -9934 9414 Choc Okla & G gen g 58..o1919 J J Bait & Ohio prior 33.5s 1925 9214 9414 97% July'15 2 9112 91 93 *9312 94 9338 94 Consol gold Is 1952 81-N Registered 51925 Q6 55 65 6312 9234 95 89% 9234 Kook dr Des Moines 1st Is 1923 A - 0 _ _ 64 63 let 50-year gold as 51948 A -0 9214 Sale 9218 65 7212 7212 Nov'10 9134 9112 Oct '16 St Paul & K C Sh L 1st 4158'41 F - A Registered 51948 Q8913 9112 itO 11818 Nov'16 1 11714 11818 1187 s 90 -YOChic St P M 1930 J -I) 10-yr cony 43.4s & 0 con 6s -- -- 90 Sale 9512 9378 98% 10114 122 9978 10134 10118 Sale 101 8734 8731 - 8734 Fel) '16 Cons Os reduced to 3358._1930 -D 91'4 Refund dr gen Is Series A.1995 100 103 101 12 idi 10112 Nov'16 108 109 112 Jan '12 -Debenture Is Pitts June 1st gold (18_ _ _1922 J 118 ---- 11712 May'16 11712 11814 Ch St P & Minn 1st g 6s 193 918 0 P Juno & M Div 1st g 315s 1925 M- N 9212 9234 9214 Nov'16 - - -if - -621-4 _ 118 118 8758 10 8513 90 North Wisconsin 1st 6s__ _1930 J - J 118 faa 118 Nov'16 PLE&W Va Sys ref 48_1041 M- N 8758 Sale 8712 5 104 10538 10412 9238 22 8934 9278 St P & S City 1st g 68_ _ _1919 A -0 10112 I067-8 10412 Southw Div 1st gold 3;58_1925 J - J 9238 Sale 9218 _ 10412 10512 10512 Nov'16 Superior Short I. 1st 5s g_g1930 M- S 10534 Cent Ohio 11 1st c g 43.4s.1930 M- S 100 _ _ _ _ 10118 Nov'16 -- 10118 1011s 4 68 _ 83 83 108 109 10634 Oct '16 -- 10834 10778 Chic T II & So-east 1st 55._ _1060 J - D 85 Ci Lor& W con 1st g 58_ ...1933 A 106 1071/ Chic & West Ind gong 6s_q1932 Q -M 1714 10812 107 Oct '16 10034 Oct '16 ---- 10034 101 Monon River 1st gu g 58..1919 F -A 10114 7618 7734 77 7712 30 7538 81% Consol 50-year 48 Ohio River RR 1st g 5s....-1938 J -D 10614 --- 107 July'16 -- 10012 107% 8612 91 91 Oct '10 105 10712 10534 Oct '16 -- 105 10534 On II & D 2d gold 4;513 J -.1 J 91 952 37 P General gold Is 19 1937 A 70 107 ---- 11312 Feb '12 -_ 1st & refunding 4s Pitts Cleo tic Tol 1st g 68.._1922 A 1959 J - J 60 1st guaranteed 4s Pitts & West 1st g 48 1959 J - J 80 ---- 78 Aug'16 - 78 _78 1917 J - J 993s -- 9938 Sept'16 -- 0038 9912 Buffalo R & P gong 58 Cln D I ist gu g 5s 1941 M-N 40 -- 25 July'15 1937 M- $ 11012 ---- 10938 Nov'16 --- 10712 11012 • - -• • 2 10114 103 88 Mar'll Consol 435s C Find & Ft W 1st gu 45 g 1923 M- N 20 1957 111-N 100% -- 10112 10112 05 July'14 9314 -- 97 Nov'16 Cin I& W 1st gu g 48.._ _ _1953 J - J All & West 1st g 4s gu _ _1998 A 92118 97 --• • Day dr Mich 1st cons 4;48_1931 J - J 94 --- 948 Dec '14 Clear dr Mah 1st gu g 5s_ _1913 J - J 10614 -- l0318 Feb '16 -- 10318 10318 10758 10914 • • lnd Dec & W 1st g 58 1935 J - J Roth dr Pitts 1st gold Os....1921 F - A 10014 -- 10818 Nov'16 - • 65 July'14 _ 10711 Dec '02 1st guar gold Is 1935 J - J Consol 1st g Os 1922 J -D 10834 -- 109 Oct '16 -- 10734 11014 7713 81 10314 ---- 10314 10312 Canada Sou cons gu A 5.s.._ _1962 A 8 10112 10434 Cleve Cin C dr St L gen 48_ _1993 J - D 8.05-8 -8034 8034 N ov'16 8312 9014 9312 9334 N ov'16 --- 92 20-yr deb 41•58 Car Clinch & Ohio 1st 30-yr 55'38 J -D 92 1931 .1 - J 8512 8712 8712 Oct '16 9512 9914 101 Gen 58 Series B Central of Ga 1st gold 58---P1945 F- A 10838 -- 107% Sept'10 1993 J -D 10014 10034 10034 Nov'16 10712 108 8614 12 100 103 82 87 103 Cairo Diy 1st gold 48 Consol gold Is 1939 J - J 8614 Salo 80 1945 M- N 10234 Sale 10214 15 751i 80 80 - 8312 8412 Cin W & M Div 1st g 4s_ _1991 J - J 81) Sale 78 Chatt Div put money g 4s 1951 J -D 8212 8714 8412 May'16 5 79 8412 8312 8334 8012 Mac & Nor Div 1st g 58_ _1916 J - J 103% -- 10378 Oct '16 -- 10134 1037s St L Div 1st coil It g 4s 1990 M- N 81 ---- 82% Mar'14 Mid Ga & AtI Div Is Registered 1990 M- N 1947 J - J 103% -- 10014 Mar'15 Mobile Div 1st g 5s Spr & Col Div 1st g 4s_ _ 1940 M- S 83 -- 83 Sept'16 _- 83 -8612 1946 J - J 10334 ---- 104 Oct '16 ---- 10214 104 8434 84 Nov 16 _- 84 9618 4 94 W W Val Div 1st g 4s 1910 J - J 8312 80 Cen RR B of Ga col g 5s_ _1937 151-N 961s ---- 9618 97 117 1 11534 11814 Cent of NJ gen'i gold 5s C I St L dr C consol Bs__ _ _1920 M-N 10518 10534 105 June'16 ___ 105 10534 1987 -J 117 118 117 9234 Oct '16 911s 9234 k1 0( F 93 - 1st gold 4s k 1936 Registered A1087 Q - J 117 _- -- 1171s Oct '16 -- 115 11714 88% MaY'15 Registered Am Dock dr Imp gu 58_ _ _1921 J - J 1038 103% 10312 Nov'16 10314 10334 jai" 1-62-13 .2.7-s - 102 Sept'16 Cif) S & Cl con let g 5s_ _ _1923 J - J 10 Leh dr Huditlygen gu g 58_1920 J - J ---- -- 100 June'13 -11618 11618 N Y dc Long Br gong 48..1941 M- S 9038 - - 10012 Jan '13 -CCC&Igencong8s___1934 J -J 116% 120 11618 June'16 94 July'08 79 - 8134 Oct '16 -- 79 83 79 Ind B & W 1st pref 4s _1940 A Cent Vermont 1st gu g 4se1920 Q - F 9434 10' 941% 98 Chess dr 0 fund & impt 58..1929 J -J 9134 9634 9434 0 Ind & W 1st prof 58...._d1938 Q 737 4 63 733 77 73 107 2' 10434 10758 Pen & East 1st con 4s 1st consol gold 5s _ 1940 A -0 72 1939 M11-N 107 10738 107 15 23 40 38 Sale 38 40 2 103 10412 104 Income 451900 Registered 1939 M-N 104 105 104 4 9994 10218 1021s 9214 67 89 9214 92 r 10218 Sale 10218 General gold 4158 1992 81- S 92 9314 Cleve Short L 1st gu 43.4s..,,.1961AA-PO 5 7 18 17 17 Sale 17 Col Midland let g 48 Registered 1992 M- S ---- 9012 91 Oct '16 -- 9013 91 18 1714 15 8 1712 17 86 69 8318 89 20-year convertible 4 Trust Co certfs of deposit _________ j 17 _1930 F - A 85% Sale 8512 61 90 94 94 9658 918 9218 98 0334 Sale 93% 30-year cony secured 58..1946 A -0 9512 Sale 9478 Colorado & Sou let g 48_ _1929 8512 71 8218 871a 85 85 Nov'16 -- 8314 85 Big Sandy 1st 48 Refund & Ext 43.58 1935 M-N 8512 Sale 85 1944 J -D 84 10434 1061s 8512 8512 N ov'16 ---- 8212 8512 1921 J -D 10514 Iola 10514 Nov'16 Coal River Ry 1st gu 46_1945 J -D 84 Ft W & Den C 1st g 8s 95 Craig Valley 1st g 55 1940 J - J 9234 ---- 9634 Feb '16 -- 96% 96% Conn & Pas Rive 1st g 48.-1943 A -0 Feb '16 95 -174 -94 • 843 4 Jan '13 J J -J Potts Creek Br 1st 4s 55 g 1952 Cuba RR 1st 50-yr 1946 8812 18 -/41-1 -851-2 Del Lack dr Western8811 8758 R & A Div 1st con g 4s__ _1989 J - J 88 85% 87 8213 8212 8212 Oct '10 -- 8112 8318 2d consol gold 48 Morris & Es 1st gu 33511.._2000 J - D 8612 8714 8634 Nov'16 1989 8813 Sept'16 -- 8812 8812 Greenbrier Ry Ist gu g 48_1940 M- N N Y Lack & W 1st 615-1921 J - J 10712 108 10712 Nov'16 10 06 2Z 104 0912 11314 Feb '15 10814 1923 F Thi - 10334 Oct '18 Warm Springs V 1st g 65_1941 M-. S 9212 Construction 58 98 9834 9812 99 9834 Oct '10 11 57 62 60 1923 6134 61 Chic & Alton RR ref g 3s_ _1949 A Term & Improve 4s 62 86 10218 Feb '03 26 43 56 5612 55 Railway 1st lien 3358 Warren 1st ref gu g 33531 2000 F - A 84 1950 J - J 55 57% 1 103 i64-12 103 9978 1917 M- S 102 -- - - 103 1 99 100 Chic B & Q Denver Div 4s_1922 F - A 99 10212 9978 Del & Hud 1st Pa Div 7s 2 0412 1041, Feb '16 1017 M- S 8634 10 R314 87 Rertioprod Illinois Div 314s 1949 J - J 8814 86% 8638 e Option sale. •No prloe aliday; latest this week. d Due April. •Due May. g Due June. h Due July. Aug. o Due Olt Due 'Due Nov% f Due 7)- New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 2 Nov. 181916.] Price Friday Nov. 17. BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Nov. 17. Week's Range or Lou Sale Range Since Jan. 1 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE. Week Ending Nov. 17. t Price Friday Nov. 17. 1871 Week's Range or Last Sale Range Sinai Jan. 1 Bid Ask Low High No. Low High Delaware dr Hudson (Cool)Bid High No. Low High Ask Low 1922 J - J 10012 _-_- 102 102 1st lien equip g 4 8 10 10038 102 Leh Val Coal Co let gu g 513_1933 J - J 10512 _--- 108 Oct '16 104 10614 1943 13I-N 9812 9913 9834 9834 let & ref 48 2 9614 9912 Registered 1933 J - J --__ __ 105 Oct '13 1st int reduced to 4s 1935 A -0 10512 Sale 10612 10712 40 105 108 _ 20-year cony 58 1933 J - J 92 . Alb & Susq cony 3)0-1946 A -0 8714 8858 87.2 Nov'16 -- -- 8514 883s Leh & N Y let guar g 481945 M- s .89 ---_ -jig.; Jury-'1; 894'Or 11238 _--- 11213 Oct '16 ---- 11213 113 Registered Renss & Saratoga 1st 7s 1921 13I-N 1945 M- S ---8212 44 76 83/ Deny &R Or 1st con g 48_1936 J - J 82 Sale 82 1 1041 1 4 Long Isld let cons gold 58__h1931 Q - J 10633 ____ 10614 / 4 10633 10814 1936 J - J 88 89 1st consol gold 48 8714 88/ 1 4 1;1931 Q- J 9414 -- _ - 9414 June'16 2, 83 89 Consul gold 4s 9414 9614 General gold 45 89 1938 J - D 87 28! 7834 90 8912 897 Nov'16 Improvement gold 5s.--1928 J -D 89 Sale 89 90 85 Ferry gold 4)4s 71 1922 al- 5 97 1955 F- A 7012 71 981 / 4 97 Oct '16 7212 36, 5513 7312 let & refunding Ss 97 9934 . 12 73.8 . hi -13 Gold 48 1_1 9914 Oct '06 - 2 -ii 87/ 1 4 2 -1 1' 8633 88 194 1939 Rio Or Juno 1st gu g 58_1939 J - 0 8734 Sale 8734 Unified gold 4s 8412 10 -8 84 : 6 7Rio Or Sou 1st gold 4s-1940 J - J 3412 ---- 6112 Apr '11 -13 9613 4- -9 9712 35 June'16 -- 35 - -Debenture gold 55 1940 J - J 341/4 3 1934 1 -D 90 ____ 9713 Guaranteed 15-14 s 1939 J - J 7658 8012 10 8012 - 7914 Guar refunding gold 4s___1949 M- S 3 73 Rio Or West 1st g 48 l 8958 8013 90 6814 Nov'16---- 61 Registered 69 Mtge dr coil trust 4s A 1949 A -0 68 69 ----95 Jan 11 1949 NS- E3 ------NY B&MBIstcong5s.1935 A-0 10273 ____ 10114 Oct '16 Utah Cent 1st gu g 48.a1917 A -0 9414 --- 90 Apr '14 -De Moines Un ily 1st g 58_1917 M- N 9812 --_- 99 Sept'16 ---- 99 - -diN Y & RI) 1st gold 581927 M- S 103 ____ 10214 Sept'16 Nor Sh B 1st con g gu 5s_o1932 Q - J 9858_..,. 100 Aug '16 Du & Mack-Ist lieu g 48_1995 J -D 81 85 90 Jan '16 -- 90 90 85 75 July'16 ---- 75 85 Louisiana Jr Ark 1st g 58__1927 M- S 9212 94 Gold 48 97/ 1 4 July'113 1995 J -D 80 Louisv dr Na8hv gen 68 -_-_ 1 9312 34 , 90-2 94 9312 9312 Dot Riv Tun-Ter Tun 4)01961 131-N 92 1! _. 1930 J -D 114 ____ 113 113 :::: -_-_8 8 1 8806899 8 28 . 1.117.1:4 82 443 1111193231112 41 Gold 58 Dul Nlissabe & Nor gen 5s 1941 J - J 10414 1051 / 4 10514 Oct '16 ---- 104 10514 1937 I31-N 110 ____ 109 Aug '16 --,- 10833 1104 Unified gold 4s Dul & Iron Range 1st 58 0234 5 10112 10314 958 1940 J - J 95% Sale • 9512 1937 A -0 too12 14935s 10234 1937 A -0 Registered - - 106 Mar'08 ---. 1 4 Sept'16 1940 J - J 93 -- -- 93/ Registered 996 6 3: 14 88 0 92338 372 10 Dul So Shore & Atl g 5s Collateral trust gold 58__A931 M- N 108 1081 / 4 10614 Nov'16 -_ ..- 2-_'-_5 19 2 1937 J - J 95 ___- 9812 Nov'16 -- -- .921;-9.61 E H & Nash 1st El 68 Elgin Joliet dc East 1st g 58-1941 131-N 10313 __- 10414 Oct '16 __-- 103 10414 1919 J - D 10753 --- 10734 10734 3 10734 10734 013 L Cin & Lex gold 430 1083311133 144 _-__ 10153 Sept'16 Erie 1st consol gold is 1 4 109 10853 10858 1931 M- N 106 1920 M- S 108/ N 0 dr M 1st gold 88 N Y & Erie 1st est g 48 5 9512 9612 / 4 Sept'16 ---.1331 11 / 4 951 1930 1 - J 11434 ____ 115 Nov'16 :::: 19° 02 64 1947 131-N 98 981 2d gold Os 2d ext gold 531919 M- S 10134 101 June'16 --- 1017 10214 1930 J - J 107 10914 10973 May'16 Padneals & Mew Div 48_1946 F - A 8934 3d ext gold 43.8 1 4 Aug '16 --- 100 100 8912 Nov'16 1923 M - S 10013 ---- 100/ St Louis Div lst gold 68_1921 M- S 4th ext gold 58 liii1; 108 Apr '113 / 4 / 4 103 10134 Nov'16 -- 10112 1021 1920 A -o 1011 107 10814 2d gold 38 5th ext gold4894 Nov'15 61 1928 J -D 91 1980 IVI- 8 8214 6312 62 Oct '16 1 108 111 Atl Knox dr Cin Div 48 NY L E & W 1st g fd 78-1920 M- S 10833 10934 10813 10812 89 -- -9 89 7 8512 64 90 1955 1.4-N 8813 90 Atl Knox & Nor let g 55 1946 J - D 10818 ---- 10712 Oct '16 ---. 10712 10713, Erie 1st con g 48 prior1996 J - J 85 Sale 8412 85 55 83 8612 /lender Bdge let s f g 68_1931 M- S 10653 ---- 10814 June'16 Registered 80 Oct '15 -,.., 1996 JI - J 83 84 Kentucky Central gold 48_1987 I - J let consol gen lien g 48_1996 J - J 7458 Sale 7414 8812 Sept'18 18 053 734 IL% 747a zio if- -iiLex & East 1st 50-yr 58 gu.1965 Registered 10233 1 4 7612 10233 1996 i - J ---- - --- 7212 June'16 ---- 72/ 2 loci 1o2l, 1 4 9012 L&N&M &M istg 4301945 M8 88/ A -O s 1E63 Penn coll trust gold 4s 101 Oct '16 9012 0044 1931 F - A 9012 Sale 9012 101 997 5 77123 82 L dr N-South M Joint 4s....1952 J - J 8114 -82 6812 68 - - - 81 7234 60-year cony 45 Series A-1953 A -0 68 81 7234 55 68 Registered 84 h1952 Q - J do ---. 95 Feb '05 7212 59 70 1953 A -0 7214 Sale 7214 Series B N Fla & S 1st gu g 5s____1937 F - A logr4 i6i. 10534 Sept'18 8853 8634 254 84 Gen cony 48 Series D 1952 A -0 8512 Sale 8518 10558 10714 N & C Bdge gen gu g 4%3_1945 J -13 100 9753 May'16 Chic & Erie let gold 58 1 10534 10718 10713 1982 13I-N 10718 108 1071s 9753 975s Pemsac & Atl 1st gu g 6s__1921 F --_ A 1083 10834 10 10818 10834 08148 Sale 10812 Clev & Mahon Vail g 58._1938 J - J 10633 __- 101 gel. '15 -5 & N Ala cons gu g 58_1936 1 4 - 1.i112 121/ l 10734 Nov'16 A - 0 1231.3 --- 12234 Oct '16 -Long Deck consol g (331935 1 4 10514 108/ Gen cons gu 50year 58_1963 A - 0 10114 Coal & RR 1st cur gti 681922 M-N 10158104 102 mar'18 ---- 102 102 10312 Nov'16 _ 100 1087s L & Jeff Bdge Co gu g 48___1945 M- S 80 8413 8113 Apr '16 Dock & Imp 1st ext 58 1943 J - J 10614 ---- 106 Aug '16 ---- 10253 106 801s 8212 Manila RR-Sou lines 4s.....1936 --__ 10313 N Y & Green I. gu g 58 1946 131-N Mex Internat 18t cons g 48__1977 3-N___---________ii- Ma'0 N Y Susq dr W 1st ref 5s 1937 -5 - J 99 - - 97 Oct' --1M-S 10 ---- 961g 99 1937 F -A ...... 4-11 10014 Dee '06 -Stamped guaranteed ' 4u"10 2d gold 430 -_ 1977 M-S T::: ___.79 ,10 75% 3 .ii: 8 7412 75 Midland Term-lst s f g 58_1925 J -D .1 General gold 58 1940 F - A __101 Oct '09 Terminal 1st gold 58 1943 m -N 11-761-2 -- 10513 Sept'16 ---- 10512 10512 Minn dr St L 1St gold 7s 1131 / 4 1927 J -D 11313 ____ 11313 lii. iii_ 104 Sept'16 -- 104. 104 Mid of NJ let ext 58 Pacific Ext let gold 68._ 1921 A -0 1021 1940 A -0 10412 / 4 10333 10333 Oct '16 7, 10212 10115s 82 Wilk & Eas 1st gu g 58-1942 J -D 82 Sale 82 5 81/ let 1 4 90 consol gold 58 2 90 90 1934 MN 9 Ev dc Ind 1st con gu g 68__1926 J - J •, 7,- 40 106 Mar 12 ---- - - - • let & refunding gold 48 834 68 2178 2 1949 MI- S 6212 Sale 6212 9912 9913 Evansv & T II 1st cons(38_1921 J - J 100 101 3 90 102 Ref & ext 50-yr 58 Ser A 1962 Q - F 617 Sale 61% 6178 88 2' 50 58 ____ 63 1st general gold 58 May'16 ---• 63 63 1942 A -0 Des M & Ft D Ist gu 48._1935 J - J --j. i -_ ----60 Feb '11) -Mt Vernon 1st gold 6s.... 1923 A -0 ___ ___ 108 N o v'll ---. __ _ _ Iowa Central let gold 54-1938 J -D 4 90 9114 g:11 -86. -if1Sul' Co Branch 1st g Sc.. 1930 A -0 -.... -__ 95 June'12 __ 62 Refunding gold 48 1951 M- Et 6012 Sale 60 9 -; 9514 Florida E Coast 1st 4)0_1959 J -D 9453 93 95 Sale illi1 i -4 M 83P&SSM con g Clint gu 1938 let Chic Term s f 48 Fort St U D Co let g 4)0_1941 1 - .1 8234 ____ 92 Aug '10 ----_ _.. -_ _ V n1132 91'' 14 JunI 1941 M SS&A 1st 848 int gu_1926 J - J 9834 9953 98 Oct '18 Ft W & Rio Or 1st g 48 1928 J - -I 70 --- 7013 Oct '16 ---. 6114 70/ of" iiii 1 4 Great NorthernMississippi Central let 58 1949 J - J 9414 - - -- 93 Nov'18 90 93is C 13 & Q coil trust 48 / 4 Sale 7753 1921 J - J 99 Sale 9853 991 / 4 550 9758 9914 Mo Kan & Tex 1st gold 46.._1990 J -D 781 7814 39 7013 79 2d gold 48 Registered h 9834 131 9712 9834 1921 Q - J 9834 Sale 9853 0990 F - A 4914 4913 5013 214 5012 13 3 47 01, 5 1st ext gold 5s let & ref 448 Series A 1944 M- N 41 4512 4434 Oct '10 1961 J - J 9934 Sale 9958 1001/4 251 9834 10034 lot dr refunding 48 Registered 96 June'16 S 6313 Sale 6312 2004 1961 J - J 6353 16 51 M8353 Gen sinking fund 430_1936 J - J 42 St Paul M & Man 4s 5. -96 4212 1933 J - J 9712 102 4212 4212 97 oils 97 1 38 48 St Louis Div 1st ref g 45. _2001 A&O 40 181 consol gold 6s 1201 / 4 123% / 4 ____ 123% Oct '16 48 45 3712 Oct '18 1933 J - J 1211 37 Dall & 1193 4 ---1933 Waco 10 J J 4 11 76014 12112 1st gu g 5e 1940 M- N 69 Sale 69 ___- ---- 1193 Aug Registered 69 69 69 4 Kan City dr Pac 1st g 48_1990 F - A 67 ---- 72 July'18 Reduced to gold 4348.1933 J - J 10313 ---- 10312 Oct '16 ---- 10133 10334 72 Mo K dr E 1st gu g 58 10 Registered 1933 J - -11 ---_-_ 10212 May'16 --- 10213 10213 1942 A - 0 88 --__ 88 88 9714 / 1 4 95 M --K '16 Oct dr 9018 --__ Mont ext 1st gold 48 9612 Okla -D 1st guar 58_1942 al-N 7212 8012 75 1937 1 75 50 75 M K & T of T 1st gu g 58_1942 M- 5 7612 Sale 76 96/ 1 4 96,2 Reglatered 7612 36 6, 1937 i-D9512 Merle -2 71 812 48 Sher Sh & So 1st gu g 5s 1942 J - D 51 _-_- 51 ..-. 8512 Nov'15 Pacific 11 ext guar 48 .e 1940 J ---------51 Unio n2 1 (4 2 . 1 4 3 -O 94 2 9412 0 . ___ Texas 9418 A & E Minni Minn n Norn Divgs Okla let gu g 5.3._1943 M- S 50 ____ 51 Nov'16 ---- 49 18 1st g 4.1 _ 1948 n 63 / 4 10938 Missouri Pacific (reorg Cu) 1922 J - J 10812 10933 1093. June'16 ---- 1091 1937 J - J 124 ____ 124 Nov'16 12053 124 1st & refunding 55 wit NS 1923 __ __ Mont C 1st gu g Os 9812 99 98 3 94 99 98 13614 ma3•06 Registered 1937 J - J --General 4s when issued 1 4 6814 Sale 67/ 6812 678 63/ 1 4 0812 1937 J - J 1101; -_-_-_-_ 109/ 1 4 Aug 16 let guar gold 58 10914 11634 Missouri Pao 1st cons g 6s_....1920 M- N 10318 --_- 10273 Nov'16 ---- 100 10312 Registered 1937 J - J Trust gold 5s stamped__ _a1917 M- S /05 ---- 10112 Oct '16 ---- 89/ 1 4 10113 Will & SF 1st gold 5s 1938 i -13 lir 17_ 1563-4 Au-g-iii 10934 110% Registered 82 Oct '15 ---al917 M- S 75 Jan '16 70 78 Green Bay dr W deb Ws"A"---- Feb 74 1st collateral gold 58 75 8 814, 15612 - l le 10018 -- 1001 / 4 1920 F - A 1-( 18 Feb 14 1412 14 Debenture ctfs "B" 1414 Li 11 147 Registered 1920 F - A 100 -_ _ _ -_-..87 90 87 Nov'16 Ouli & S I 1st ref & I g 5s....81952 J - J 8418 8813 40-year gold loan 4s 57% -H3-4 Nov'16 23 1-4 1945 1111- 8 57 Ef 8 -5 -i1119214 Nov'16 95 Hooking Vol 1st cons g 4348_1999 J - J 9014 96 • let & re/ cony 5s s Nov'16 ..--- 40 1959 Registered --. 1999 J - J -------9734 Jan '14 3d 7s extended at 4% 85 82 1938 Co Col &Hoy &Tt 1 4 --- 8753 BeSept'1687 88 5 A - 0 88/ 19 918 x y 4gs 4s. -1 Boonv St L & 8 1st 5s gu_1951 F - A 0 .,.100 Feb '13 F - A 88 ____ 88 88 1st. ext 5 86 88 Cent Br Ry 1st an g 48_1919 F - A --------67 Aug "16 ---. 50 _ 8'7 Houston Belt & Term 1st 58..1937 J - J 87 -__ 9413 Feb '15 Cent Br U P 1st g 48 1 4 Dec '13 -_-___.- __-1948 1 -D -___ -__ 77/ Illinois Central let gold 48_1951 J - J 9838 ____ 9753 Sept'16 96/ 1 4 9753 Leroy&CVALI8tg58l926 J - J 48 -.- 110 Mar'05 ---92 Aug 15 Registered 1951 -11 - J Pee R of Mo let ext g 48_ _ 1938 F - A 91 92 -93 Oct '16 86 I. iti" -ij1951 J - J -Tor Aide 86 let gold 330 2d extended gold 58._ _ _1938 I - J 101 --__ 10012 July'16 .-, 100 11i- ;IC 1951 J - J 84 ____ 83 Nov'15 Registered St L Ir M dr S gen con 858.1931 A -0 1031 Sale 103 10312 27 99% unx 5512 i :1112..-3 -.. Extended 1st gold 3)48...1951 A -0 8412 __ 8512 8. 24 Gen con stamp gu g 58 1931 I 23.8 1'/ 65-3 2338 1 423 114 2 A ..-, 0 --- ----102 1951 A -0 8312-Registered 2 -fili "iiiUnified & ref gold 48._ _1929 - 1 - '--'1 let gold 38 sterling . 1951 M- 8 ---- -_ _ _- 8073 Oct •12 -___ -_ _ Registered 1929 J - J Registered - --, 1051 M- S --------------------Riv dr G Div 1st g 48_1933 13I-N ' Wry gale- 7912 80 34 88 -88 - d- (I 'el' Coll trust gold 48 Verdi V I & W 1st g 581926 PA- S 82 --... 87 Sept'15 ---. ____ .._.._ --_ __-- 9514 Sep '12 Registered Mob & Ohio new gold 6s___1927 J - D 11378 --_ _ 11334 Oct '16 ---- 11134 115 1955 M- N 02 Sale 9134 1st refunding 48 9218 13 'in., -6iI-2 G lsetne 1 4 109 Feb '16 ____ 102 109 exrtaeingsolid 4gold68____h1927 Q - J --__ 109/ extension 8158 8412 82 Nov'16 ---- 8034 83 Purchased lines 3)0 1952 J - J L N 0 & Texas gold 48 1953 M- N 8713 Sale 8673 8713 96 8434 8714 Montgomery Div Ist g 54_1947 F - A 9933 --__ 101 Oct '16 -- -- 9914 102 1953 MN 8212 ____ 84 8.iay'14 -Registered St Louis Div 58 87 9 O 77 Dcete "118 1 : -.. : 5 -- -- _-- , . I 7 S 9 M-- D . : i 7 1_3 ; 28 _7 33 7J 4 _ 193 F! 0013 ---- 90 Oct '16 .....-... -46- -Iii1-2 Cairo Bridge gold 48 St L & Cairo guar g 48 1 4 Oct '16 --1931 J - J 88 ---- 88/ Litchfield Div 1st g 3s_ _1951 J . 74 I'eb 14 Mushy Chatt dr St L let 58 1928 A -0 107 108 107 Nov'16 ---- 10334 10712 Lottisv.Div & Term g 3348 1953 J - J -fir -iii 82 N ov"16 --- -7_Eil-4 -82 1 4 __. 11014 Marl.° -- 11014 11014 Jasper Branch let g 68.......1923 .1 - J 107/ 1953 J - J Registered Aug '12 ---- _ McM M W & Al 1st 68_1917 J - J 10018 _-_. 10034 JU1Y'16 ---- 10034 10118 1921 r:i_k 100_ Middle Div reg 58 102 June'16 -- 101-1-4 102 . T de P Branch let 68 1001 / 4 -__ 113 July'04 ---J J 1917 Omaha Div 1st gold 3s__ _1951 F A 68 721-2 70 Aug '16 --_- 70 Nat Rys of Mex pr lien 4)0_1957 J - J 3.3 ____ 3014 Aug '16 ---- -20 71 36 0-14 2 -i 77 6812 Ser. '15 -.-St Louis Div & Term g 38..1951 J - J 62 Guaranteed general 48__1977 A -0 .-_- _-__ 35 Aug '18 --- 3 1951 J - J 81 18 --__ 811 Gold 3348 / 4 Jan '16 -- -811s -8118 Nat of Mex prior lien 4)0_1926 J - J _-__ -_ 9673 Feb '13 --- Registered 1951 J - J 79 _ 80 June'16 -. 80 1st consol 48 80 30 Oct '16 ---- 30 30 Springf Div 1st g 330_ _1951 .1 - J 79 /65; 79 Sept'10 ___ 7834 79 N 0 Mob dr Chic 1st ref 5s 196 .- ::-.. 40 May'15 J 553 50 1 .1 A -0 Western lines let g 4s_..1951 F - A FPI ---- 91 Oct '16 -__-_-: .13 . 9 ... 9 ..1 .. New Orleans Term let 48.....1953 J - J 73 7314 7334 7334 ---2 66-M4 Registered N Y Cent RR cony deb 68_1935 M-N 11334 Sale 113 11414 518 1107 1177 Bellev dr Car 1st 68 if/1;7%4;37.JF) 8658 90 814 88% Consol 48 Series A . 1998 F - A 8853 Sale 8014 86 ____ 8 48__1932 sl9412 J1 Carb & Shaw let gold / 4 '12 Ref & imp 430 "A" 96 105 9178 96/ 2013 A - 0 96 Sale 9553 1 4 Chic St L & NO gold 58_1951 J -D 10713 ---- 10753 Oct '16 - ---- 1136/ 1 4 1(1fi - N Y iCentralred 8514 28 811 & H R g 3_1997 .1 - .1 8514 Sale 8378 / 4 8514 )0 Registered eb 1 4 3 gips 83/ 8358 1997 J - .1 8212 8358 8358 ISE Gold 334s -32 89/ 1 4 9314 93 Debenture gold 4a 1934 al- N 93 Sale 9212 Registered _ 90 June'16 ---- 90 3 1934 M-N -----90 Registered 4 1-8;i1-e- 12 J -- Ili 1(ii16, 2718 1j 4 Deic(i. Joint 1st ref 5s Series A_1 196 953 2135 8 -13 100 10318 Lake Shore coil g 330_1998 F - A 7747833 7814 Oct '16 ____ 74 79/ 1 4 D 1951 J 8514 8978 Memph Div 1st g 4s 7612 Oct '16 ---- 7314 78 1998 F - A 7613 79 Registered ---- -Registered 78 Nov'16 _ ___ 75 80/ Mn ich e, C isetn erod tcoll gold 3348_ _ 1998 F - A 7713 78 1 4 St Louis Sou 1st gu R 4s 121 6§" JEliy-CA :::: ---- -:;:P S :--- -itili 1998 F - A 75 ---- 78 Oct '16 ---- 74 78 Ind Ill & Iowa 1st g 4s 6-01 4 - - 0034 ___ 0034 •-• 90 Battle Cr & Stur 1st gu 38..1989 J - D 63/ 1 4 --M-N j loo §ale 100 Int & Great Nor 1st g 6s_ 1919 ‘1 10014 11 -95 - 1 Beech Creek 1st gu g 48_1936 J - J 9612 --__ -9E- it11-y-'11-3 ---- -ii1.E12 -d11-43 3 -2 James Frank & Clear 1st 48_1959 .1 -D 93 94 93 93 1 4 Nov'16 --__ 9334 9534 1936 J - .1 9373 9534 95/ Registered 7014 70 Kansas City Sou 1st gold 38_1950 A -0 '70 71 1936 J - J 103 ____ 104 May'18 __ 104 10.1 2d guar gold 58 1 3 7? 31 1111 Registered 1950 A -0 ---- ---.. 63 Oct '00 --__ Registered Ref 6c Impt 58 Apr 1950 J - J 9114 Sale 907 9114 44 "i94' 11 7 -11 -_-- -- : --:1..1 -A -.0 --. 56 1j iii • 93 Beech Cr Ext let g 330_519 . i. -1..--: -- --:.... --1.-71 Kansas City Term 1st 4s......1960 .1 - J 8813 8812 88 1981 J - D 89 ____ -iii.Jui . 3. te-'11 Cart & Ad lat gu g 4s 88 88 J 99% J 58._1937 & West Sale 1st 9953 Erie g r9 4% 3 Lake J -D 10413 1942 .9614 Gotiv & Oswe -1st gu g 5s _ 3 12 988 aj 22 83_ 139 1941 J - J . 2d gold 58 Mob & Mal let gu g 48-1991 M- S ____ 9414 -ii- Mi .17'18 -___94 94 North Ohio let Einar ft 58-1945 A -0 Mar'14 83 _ _4 _ 75 N J June R guar 1st 481986 F - A 8718 ____ 8914 Feb '18 - 8914 8914 83t, 10178 23 i(1(11Le Lob Vail N Y let gu g 4)48_ 1940 J - J 10112 Sale 10112 2000 M-N 81 ---- 85 Junt'15 N Y dr Harlem g 330 3 ilii1940 J - .1 101 10118 100 Oct '16 Registered / 4 dept'18 ioil : N Y & Northern 1st g 58_1923 A -0 10653 ___ 1061 - - _ _ 89 ehigh Vali( Pa) cons g 48_2003 131-N 9114 ---2 1244 L 92 92 Nov'16 ____ 88 N Y & Pu 1st cons gu g 48 1993 A -0 90 92 2003 111-N 10034 1007 10114 Nov'10 ____ 9914 General cons 430 1932 J - D 117 ____ 113 May'16 Pine Creek reg guar (38 10114 Leh V Term Ry 1st gu g 5E1_1941 A - 0 11234 __IUD: N or113 ____ 110 113 103% 2 1.153-3-t's iiili R W &0con 1st ext 58__h1922 A -0 10373 10414 1038 11112 0 __111112 June'16 --__ 11112 1114 1941 A Registered RW&OTRIstgurt58_1918111-N ____ 104 June 10 • No price Friday; latest bid and asked this week. a Due Jan, 5 Due Feb. d Due April. •Due May. g Due June. 3 Due July. 1 Due Aug. o Due Oct. 0 Due Nov. s Option sale. - 1I r____ Lp :ita ,1 11 F.'s -ii- 2'8 NZ::8 -.0- -00i-8 8lls i= --------83 12A;.--11 :-_-_.-.i6§,, - 1 :13 ____ ____ 113 Fc,:It __ fq: 411344 124 814 2 -_-_-_-_ __ ____ 1872 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Nov. 17. New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 3 13.2 zt ,-..°-. Price Friday Nov. 17. Week's Range or Las, Sale ;3 Range Since Jan, 1 Bi4 N Y Cent & H R RIt (Con.)Ask Low High No. Low High Rutland 1st con g 41m --A941 J - J 8414 _-_- 8134 Dec '15 -2 6814 70 Og & L Cham 1st gu 413 81948 J - J 69 _-_- 70 70 Rut-Canada 1st gu g 48_1949 J - J 67 ---- 92 June.09 -St Lawr & Aar 1st g 5s_1996 J - .1 96 ____ 9713 Oct '16 9712 9712 2d gold Os 10812 11912 Mar'12 1996 A - 0 Utica & Bik Riv gu g 48_1922 J - .3 98 .-_ 974 July'16 974 5713 2 8313 88 Lake Shore gold 3128 8512 1997.3 -D 8512 Sale 8514 Registered 1997.3 -D 86 -__ 8338 July'16 83 8334 957 Debenture gold 48 9638 1928 M- S 96 Sale 9438 9638 126 9334 96 25-year gold 4s 96 1931 M-N 9534 Sale 9534 Registered 95 1931 M-N95 Nov'16 94 Ka A dr G R 1st gu o 58_1938 J - J -----------------Mahon C11111. 1st 5s _ 10412 Dec '15 1934 J - .1 1064 Pitts & L Erie 2d g 5s__a1928 A -0 103 _-__ 103 July'16 102 104 Pitts McK & Y 1st gu 6s 1932 J - J 11512 --_- 13018 Jan '09 2d guaranteed 6s 1934 J - J 11312 - _ 12314 Mar'12 _ McKeee & B Vist g 6s_1918 J - J ---- ...-. - -- -- -Michigan Central 5s _ 10614 Aug '16 1931 M- S 10614 10614 10814 Registered 105 July'16 105 105 1931 Q - M 10618 48 98 Apt '12 _ 1940.3 - J 91 Registered 1940.3 - J -- -87 Feb '14 J L &S 1st gold 33e,1951 M- 5 -------- 90 Iune3.08 1st gold 334s 1952 M-N 8218 8418 8212 Sept'16 824 85 20-year debenture 4s 8912 8914 1929 A -0 88 8614 904 8914 95 N Y Chic & St L 1st g 4s 1937 A - 0 0434 954 95 91 9513 Registered 1937 A - 0 9312 ---- 9034 Aug '16 9034 9334 Debenture 4s 1931 M-N .817 Sale 804 817s 21 774 8434 West Shore 1st 48 guar 92 2301 J - J 924 9238 92 8714 93 Registered 2361 J - J 9012 Sale 9012 8678 9012 9012 N Y C Lines eq tr 5s....1916-22 M- N 100 ____ 10034 Oct '16 _ 1004 102 Equip trust -00_1917-1925 J - J 994 9934 July'16 9934 100% 9914 25 9712 10018 N Y Connect 1st gu 4 qs A 1953 F - A 99 Sale 99 N Y N .11 & HartfordNon-cony deben 48 82 7923 Sept'16 1947 IVI- 8 80 7958 8114 6 71 Non-cony deben 3sis 71 1947 M- S 71 Sale 71 73 Non-cony deben 334s1954 A -0 --__ 6812 69 69 72 69 Non-cony deben 4s 7734 Oct '16 1955 J - J 7723 79 7714 8112 Non-cony deben 4s 7714 Oct '16 1956 M-N 7758 78 774 82 1955 j - j 687 69 69 Cony debenture 31.40 69 6834 7712 41 110 116 Cony debenture 6s 113 1948 J - J 112 11212 112 Cons Ry non-cony 4s 1930 F - A 7912 ---- - - - - -----Non-cony deben 4s 1954 J - J ---- 8012 9112 Jan '12 - -Non-cony deben 4s 794 Apr 16 1955 1 - J ---- ----' 7914 7913 Non-cony deben 4s 1955 A-0 ---- ---- ---- -----Non-cony deben 4s 1956 J - J ---- 80 ---- --Harlem R-Pt Ches 1st 48_1954 NI- N 9112 9234 9112 Sept'16 -911-2 -5E B & N Y Alr Line lst 43 1955 F - A 8918 ____ 89 1 89 89 89 Cent New Eng 1st gu 4.3 1961 J - J 81 1 794 83 8214 82 82 Hartford St lty 1st 4s 1930 M- S Housatonic R cons g 5s 1937 M-N 107 _-__ 10512 May'15 Naugatuck RR 1st 4s 1954 M-N 9114 ---- 87 „Fly '14 NY Prov dr Boston 4s 1942 A -0 9018 ---- 88 Aug '13 -2 72 82 7558 NYW'ches&B let seri 43, is'46 J - J 7558 Sale 7512 N H & Derby cons cy 5s 1918 M-N 10014 --_- 107 Aug.09 Boston Terminal 1st 4s 1939 A -0 ---- ---- ------New England cons 5s --1945 J - J 108 Consol 4s 1945 J - .1 88 ____ 9912 Mar'12 - --Providence Secur deb 4s 1957,M-I ---- 70 6914 Sept'16 8914 70 Prov & Springfield 1st 5s_19221J ---------9978 Dec '14 J -Providence Term Ist 4E3_1950 M- S ---- ---_ 83% Feb '14 W dr Con East 1st 430 --_---1943 J - J 86 N Y 0 dr W ref 1st g 4s..___g1992 M- S 8112 8212 817 777 84 8178 Registered $5,000 only__g1992 M- S ---- --_ 924 June'12 _ .General 4s 79 79 Apr '16 1955 J -D 77 76 79 Norfolk Sou 1st dr ref A 5s 1961 F - A 8314 8312 8314 78 834 834 Norf dr Sou 1st gold 5s 3 97 101 101 1941 M-N 101 Sale 101 Nod & West gen gold 631931 M- A 120 ____ 120 Oct '16 11878 120 Improvement & ext g 6s 1934 F - A 12034 122 12118 July'16 1204 122 New River let gold 6s 1932 A -0 11834 --__ 122 Nov'16 119 122 N & W Ry 1st cons g 4s 58 9112 9538 1996 A - 0 941 9478 9412 947 Registered 1998 A -0 -------9314 Dec '15 Div'l 1st lien & gen g 48_1944 J - J 92 921 92 92 -lig% -52 10-25-year cony 4s _ 144 Oot '16 1932.3 -D -------11312 1464 10-20-year cony 48 2 114 143 141 1932 M- S --------141 10-25-year cony 4J-613 25 11512 145 145 1938 M- S 139 Sale 139 Pocah C dr C joint 4s 4 88 9012 9012 9012 1941 J - D 90 9012 0 C & T lst guar gold 5s_ _1922 .1 - J 1024 -___ 103 Sept'16 103 10312 Selo V & N E let gu g 4s 1989 M- N 93 94 93 Nov 18 9113 94 Nor Pacific prior lien g 4s 1997 Q - .1 9414 Sale 9334 9412 126 914 9412 1997 Q - J --- - --- 92,4 Oct '16 Registered 9012 9312 General lien gold 38 33 6518 67 67 a2047 Q - F 6634 Sale 6658 6 531, 6578 Registered 658 a2047 Q - F 6578 Sale 6514 St Paul-Duluth Div g 4s_1998 J - D 9113.__ 9112 Sept'16 9138 9112 St P & N P gen gold 6s1923 F - A 110 111 1104 Oct '16 109% 113 Registered certlficates__1923 Q - A --------1092 Oct '15 St Paul & Duluth let 58_1931 F - F 107 ___ 107 Oct '16 107 107 2d 58 1917 A - 0 10038 _-_- 10034 Sept'16 toms 10118 1st consol gold 48 1968.3 -D 88 ____ 9112 Sept'16 9112 90 Wash Cent 1st gold 4s 1948 Q -M 8812 8812 904 Feb '16 90 9012 Nor Pao Term Co 1st g 88_1933 I - J 111 11212 1114 riept'16 111 11112 Oregon-Wash let dr ref 4s 864 05 8314 88 1961 J - J 8534 8618 8578 Pacific Coast Co 1st g 5s 9912 100 Nov'16 1946 I -D 99 93 101 Paducah & Ills 1st s f 411955 J - J 98 9938 9878 Oct '16 98 9878 Pennsylvania RR 1st g 4s 1923 M-N 9912 _-__ 9914 Nov'16 9814 9912 Consol gold 55 1 10212 10314 103 1919 M- 5 103 ____ 103 5 Consol gold 45 17 9958 1943 NV N 99 Sale 0918 9814 09% Consol gold 48 9958 17 98 10014 1948 M- N 9958 Sale 9914 Consol 43-is 1960 F - A 10614 Sale 10534 10614 175 10413 10638 General ,Oits when issued_1965 J - D 10234 Sale 10212 10278 33 10034 10312 Alleg Val gen guar g 4s__ _1942 PA- 5 97 ____ 9738 Oct '16 9614 9738 D R RR&B'ge 1st gu 4s g_1936 F - A 954 ____ 9412 Sept'16 9412 96 Phila Bait de W let g 4s 1943 M- N 991 100 9812 Sept'16 9812 9858 Sodus Bay & Sou 1st g 58_2924 J - .1 ---- ----102 Jan '03 _ Sunbury & Lewis 1st g 4s_1938 J - .1 93 • - - ------U NJ RR dr Can gen 4s 1944 M- S 994 1004 9014 Oct '16 s 100 -551Pennsylvania CoGuar 1st gold 43,4e 1921 J - J 101 102 101 10178 27 10013 10212 Registered 1921 J - .1 10038 10158 100 Aug '16 100 10118 Guar 33,0 coil trust reg A_1937 M- S 8613 ____ 8613 Jan '10 8013 8812 Guar 3;is coil trust ser B_1941 F - A 861 85 Sept'16 85 8514 Trust Co otfs gu g 334e 1916 M- N ---- ----10018 Jan '10 9934 10018 Guar 31.4s trust etfs C 1942 J - 13 8434 ____ 8618 July 16 864 864 Guar 330 trust etfs D_1944 J -0 87 8812 88 Nov'16 88 85 Guar 15-25-year gold 4s 1931 A -0 9614 9812 96 Nov'16 9412 96 40-year guar 4s ctfs Ser E_1952 id -N 9212 ____ 92 Aug '16 92 92 Cin Lob & Nor gu 4s g_1942 M- N 91 ____ 01 Nov'16 9014 91 Cl & Mar let gu g 4. 513 1935 m-N 994 1004 100 3 99 100 100 Ci & P gen gu 4;isser A 1942 J - J 104 ____ 1037g Oct '16 10378 1054 Series B 1942 A - 0 104 104 Dec '15 Int reduced to 33-0_1942 A -0 88 ____ 9114 Feb '12 - --Series C 330 1948 M- N 89 9018 Oct '12 Series D 3s 1950 F - A 88 ____ 8912 Sept'16 -E51-2 8912 Erie & Pitts gu g 33.is B 1940 J - J 88 ____ 8818 Oct '16 8818 90 Series C 1940 J - J 88 904 PlY '12 Gr R dr I ex 1st gu g 4;181941 J - .1 100 10018 9938 Aug '16 9513 9938 Ohio Connect 1st gu 4s __ . 1943 M- S 9418 93 May'14 Pitts Y & Ash 1st cons 53_1927 M- N 10478 ____ 109 May'10 Tol WV &0 gu 4;0 A 1931 J - .1 10014 ._ 10014 Oct '18 1501-4 1601-4 Series B .“is 1933 J - J 10014 ___. 10014 Oct '16 1004 10014 Series C 4s 1942 M- S 93 94 Apr '16 9313 94 P C C dr St L gu 43-is A_1940 A - 0 102 ____ 10178 Oct '16 101 10258 Series B guar 1942 A -0 102 10312 102 102 10114 10258 Series C guar 1942 M- N 102 ____ 9714 July'15 Series D 4s guar 1945 M- N 0618 9514 Oct '16 -54-34 -551-2 Series E 3;is guar gold 1949 F - A 9514 ___ 9514 Oct '16 92 9514 Series F guar 45 gold1053 J - D 9578 __ 9514 Jan '14 Series (I 4s guar 953 -5518 1957 M- N 9578 9558 Oct '10 Series I cons gu 4%3_1963 F - A 102 ____ 101 Aug '16 101 10212 CSt L & P 1st cons g 513_1932 A - 0 10712 -- 10712 Sept'16 10713 urns .•No price Friday: latest bld end asked, a Due Jan. 0 Due Feb. I Due May. sOption sale. -an -• _ 1 _ - BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Elidtn-7, Nov. 17. z 4, Peoria & Peklu Un let g 65-1921 Q - F 2d gold “is 81921 M-N Pere Marquette-Ref 4s__--1955 J - J Refunding guar 4s 1955 J - J Chic dr West Mich 5s 1921 J - 0 Flint & P Al gold Os..,.,1920 A - 0 1st consol gold Sc 1939 1W -N Pt Huron Div 1st g 5s_ _1939 A -0 Philippine Ry 1st 30-yr s f 43 1937 J - J Pitts Sh dr L E 1st g 5s 1940 A - 0 1st cense! gold 5s J J:I 1013 j Co gen gold 4s 1997 1907 3 - J ReadingRegistered Jersey Central coil g 4s_ 1951 A -0 Atlantic City guar 45 g 1951 J - J St Jos & Gr Isl let g 4s St Louis & San Fran (reorg C1 09 )17 - j - j. Prior Lieu ser A 4s 1950 J J Prier lien ser B 55 1950 J - J Cum adjust ser A Os 1955 J - J Income series A 6s St Louis & San Fran gen 63_ 196 9y3 1 Jj1939 1931 j - j General gold 5s St L & S F RR cons g 48-1996 J - i General 15-20-yr 5s__ _1927 M-N Trust Co ctfs of deposit_ - -do 7 -- --_ 5 5stna . .i. . pe 1,d. Southw Div 1st g Refunding gold 48 1951 j - .1 Registered Trust Co ctfs of ...1 j zz -A: i II _ do Stamped.. K C Ft S dr M cons g 6s 1928 m-N K C Ft S & M Sty ref g 48_1936 A - 0 K 0 & NI It & 13 let gu 58_1929 A - 0 St L S \Vast g 4s bond etfs 1989 M- N 2d g 4s income bond ctfs_p1989 I - J Consol gold 4s 1932 J -D let term' & unit 6s Gray's Pt Tor let gu g 5s 191 J:0 71 12 95 S A & A Pass let gu g 4s 1943 .1 - J 1919 j _ j SF&NP1staktdg5s Seaboard Air Line g 4s 1950 A -0 Gold 4s stamped 1950 A - 0 Adjustment 5s o1949 F - A Refunding 4s Atl Birm 30-yr 1st g 4s __e1933 19591M A:0 5 Car Cent 1st con g 4s 1949 j - j Fla Cent & Pen 1st g 5s 1918 .1 - 3 1st land gr ext g 5,3 1930 j _ j Consol gold 5s 1943 j - j Ga & Ala Ity 1st con Se. o1945 J - J Ga Car & No 1st gu g .5s 1929 J J Seab & Roan 1st 513 1926 j j Southern Pacific CoGold 4s (Cent Pao coll)-k1949 J - 0 Registered k1949 J - 0 g1929 m. s 20-year cony 4s 20-year cony 5s. 1934 .3 -D CeR ntegPisateerlesdt ref gu g 43__ 194 9 F- A 9-19 F- A Mort guar gold 3tis_k1929 J -0 Through St L 1st gu 48_1954 A -0 OH 2d & eaS tat 5 Ms &gu Par lst 5s_1931 M- N 1931 J - J Gila V G & N lat gu g 5s 1924 M -N Hous E & WT 1st g 58 1933 131-N 1st guar 5s red J II & T C 1st g 5s lot gu_.1937 J M:N Gen gold 4s int guar__ _1921 WACO & N W div 1st e On' 30 A & N W 1st gu g 5s Louisiana West 1st 6s A -- 0.1 41 J 192 Morgan's La & T 1st 7s 1918 A -0 1st gold 6s 30 8J - I 1, 92 No of Cal guar g 50 A -0 Ore & Cal 1st guar g 5s 1927 J - -11 S:P pe au ec ofuC asati--18G tg uug45 ssg::1 19 937 NI- N .71:Nj Price Friday Nov. 17, VoL. 103. Week's1N Range or Lass Sale Range Since Jan. 1. Bid Ask Low High No, Low Iligh 100 ---- 102 Nov.15 ---87 --__ 87 Mar'16 -- -5/- -5i32 14 Apr '16 ---- 14 31 14 32 Sale 32 3412 37 14 35 994 991k 9938 ---- 98 7 83 107 ____ 10512 Nov'16 ---- 101 10513 8512 _-__ 78 Oct '16 ---- 74 78 ____ 5812 5334 5334 10 40 6334 40 49 60 Apr '10 --- 50 51 10614 ____ 10618 Aug '16 ---- 10618 10613 11314 Noy'll - .• --------5E34 gl-e- 9512 9534 6'11 9314 9618 9438 9514 9514 954 3 9234 9514 11 9538 96 95% 9558 93 __ -.1.1;34 -5.6- --55 - -080 8134 7214 Sale 72 7 113 23 34 0 23 18 2' 3 0, 974:2 3 6 : 793 5 894 Sale 8914 8978 611 8378 9078 8812 Sale 86 8812 2081 74 894 Sale 62 16131142 16 12 112 Nov'16 -_- 1.09 113 10318 ____ 103 103 10 10078 10314 8012 78 May'16 ---- 6812 78 81 8114 15 4534 824 78 7912 -8 -1-14 79 82 82 3 40 6 4314 79 79 774 77 79 921 ___- 024 Sept'16 --- 89 93 ---- ----834 3 Oct '16 -.-- 6714 8334 --_- --_- 8034 Mar'll ---80 8612 8012 2 6233 868 77 -8 -0 -1-4 7414 Sept'16 • --- 6114 7512 11012 11138 11012 11012 1 10914 1107s 7712 7834 78 7918 47 75 79'8 8 7958 9 ial _e_ 9 70 031; ,58 Jun8 960 e0 .16 ...i. ..i : 9 7577_88 _f8 55 64 69 6834 70 .7018 16 00 7 9'4 sa_l_e. 64 64 24 51 6978 70 70 6 97 834 Jan '14 19 6812 10178 Oct '16 ---1, 8112 8112 8212 51 8212 116 69 964 9 60 24 72 69 12 ___- ,..... .. 10118 10173 8413 74 8112 bale 824 8212 7814 8314 70 6734 Sale 64 862512 877212 Sale 8 66 918 2 8 1901 s e34 8 66 518 865932 8814 ____ 88 June'16 10013 ---993g Sep '15 10258 ---- 101 Dec '15 - -- -8 -8 --: : 88 7 10334 _-_- 10234 Oot '16 -10238 10338 10312 1 10218 10354 10312 ---- 10312 10238 ---- 10233 Nov'16 ---- 10178 103 102 ----- 9914 Aug '15 ---- .. - -- 8838 26 884 Salo 88 90 Feb 14 -,---- 88 8812 244 8814 Sale 8818 104% Sale t0412 10514 216 91 Salo 9034 80 91 8912- 8712 Sept'16 - 90 9038 9012 9012 13 ---- 8512 8512 Oct '16 --10238 10412 10112 Oct '16 -_-994 „.„- 100 Oct '16 _ ---: 49212 10014 Jan '16 ---101 102 May'10 ---16514 10212 100 Oct '16 ---10618 10612 100 Ncy'16 -_----- 96 Oct '16 __-..: __- 8312 89 _i3.617, _go.„..8. 10212 1077a 8758 91 8634 89 8414 9112 84 804 102 102 99 100 10014 10014 101 1024 100 10313 106 10612 9414 96 . -------- -51 4 . 1:0 993 : 2 501314 864 ;T: i 8 21 -6 0 43 i1ly vav ":11116 4-6 10 10 55 Juu°: 11 92399 4133 2 1. 4 jNN 1-0 ; 6 106 . 34 -- 105 Jan '1r -_-105 Oct 16 ...--_-. i.66.7,_3 1025; 75.13-4 ,10 ' t.1 7 , 8 1 18or,v 07 14 18 ---- 10712 10712 1073a 05 983s 96 Oct '18 __-- 9412 97 8718 Sale 8678 8712 44 8212 8713 _.... 93 95 96 Apr '14 -, 9234 Sale 9238 9278 190 -8912 -9278 10218 Sale 102 10214 02 100 1034 Aug '1(1 261 10014 10014 -7 -6 Sale l°7(5)144 69 77% 77 78 78 10 75 78 78 10023 101 10158 Oct '16 --- 100 104 8378 847s 84 Oct '16 __-- 80 84.4 10258 104 10238 Sept'16 __-- 10218 10314 9834 9934 9958 Oct '16 ---- 984 99511 9334 95 1 9412 Oct '16 ___. 9414 06 103181 18 10034 10334 1034 10314 10212 82 8312 8313 Oct '16.---- 814 854 ---- 82 1 8112 Mar'161--- 7912 8112 75 -- : 7534 Dec '141-- . _ _ 10512 --... -1105 Nov'16 __-- 10312 101 106.4 107 110714 Nov'16 --... 10514 113714 10014 10112 10112 00t '10 ---- 9912 10113 00 - -,. 60 1 58 Oct '18 --- 1$7 10078 - ____ 10678 Oct '16 -- 1007s 10758 108 110 110914 Aug '10 ---- 108 11012 105 ----;100 Sept'16 -- 10512 106 724 ----1 7134 May 16 --- 7134 7134 10338 10414 10 2 -_-_-_-. 1034 10138 735 388 330er'16 San Fran Terml 1st 4s 1 A:0 1950 1 Tex & N 0 con gold 5s 1943 J - J 1955 j _ J So Pao RR let ref 4s Southern-lst cons g 5s 1994 J - I Registered Develop & gen 4s Ser A.. 199 1 A:0 .56 41 Mob dr Ohio coil tr g 4s 1938 NI- s s MteL motr isivifilvstitg st4gh4s858_1996 J - J 1951 .1 - .1 Ala Cen let g Os 1918 J - J Ala Gt Sou 1st cons A 5s_ _1943 J - D Atl dr Char A L 1st A 43-is 1944 J - J 1944 J J ()uvyr185 tsgs4 es rB Atl& 18tDa 3 1948 J - J 2d 4s 3 Atl & Yad 1st g guar 43 A:0 91 1945 O gual6 D5s ly g 5s_ _1030 J - J ET CoVnal& st 1956 M- N E Ten reor lien g 5s__. _ _ _1938 IMI- 8 Ga Midland 1st 3s 1949 A - 0 Oa Pac Ry let g 6s 68_ 192 2J - J 925 J - .2 Knox dr Ohio 1st g Mob & Bir prior lien g 5s_1945 J - J Mortgage gold 4s 1945 J - J Rich & Dan deb 5s stmpd_1927 A -0 Rich dr Meek 1st gu 4s 1948 M- N 12 10012 l-52. 101 So Car & Ga let g 58 1019 M -N 1--51- iit-d-e- 101 1921 1V1- s 1021s ---- 1024 June'16 _- 102 10212 Virginia Mid ser D 4-5s Series E 58 1926 M - S 10312 ---- 10318 Aug '10 ---- 102 1034 Series F 5s 1931 M- 5 10412 ---- 104 Mar'13 ---_ . - 10714 General 5s 1036 M-N 10638 ---- 10714 Nov'16 ---- 10234 Va & So'w'n let gu 58_2003 1 - J 105 --- 105 May'10 ---- .024 105 0034 89 1 89 1st Cons 50-year 5s 91 89 1958 A -0 89 944 94 93 91 Sept'16 ____ 01 1924 F - A W 0& W 1st cy gu 4s Spokane Internet Ise g 53_1955 .1 - .3 93 ---- 9138 Oct '16 ---- 013a 03 10034 10 9812 10034 Ter A of St L let g 4340 1939 A - 0 100 10114 10034 2 18 06 5 18 00 5 Aug '16 ___ 1034 1074 J 12114 1st con gold 53 F --A 3i 1894-119 95 44 87 8 8458 88 Gen refund s f g 45 9912 1014 St L M Bridge Ter gu g 58_1930 A -0 101 - 10014 Nov'16 -99 98% 'Tex & Pac 1st gold 58 2000 .1 -D 5 1 9 3 5 9 69 4 M_Is.7 r . 2d gold Inc 5s 9 6_94_ i8 52000 j 766 9 2 5,4 108684813 sc co otv 6: 4 0 14 6 -.-....... 88 90 La Div 11 L 1st g 53 1 F-A W Min W dr N W 1st gu 5811930 1935 J - I F-1:1373 r„ 104 Oct '16 -_ 165 15E14 Tol &0 C let g 5s Mestern Div 1st g 53 1935 A - 0 10058 1907-8 10112 May'16 ..-. 101 10212 94 90 04 May'16 -- 93 General gold 5s 1935 .8 -D ___ 8212 1 82 1990 A -0 821-2 8312 8212 8414 Kan & M let gu g 48 9712 9712 Nov'16 ---- 97 99 2d 20-year 53 1927 J - .1 97 55 Nov'16 --. 50 61 60 Tol P & W 1st gold 43 1917 J - J 55 Tol St L & W pr lien g 30_1925 J - 1 8312 85 814 Oct '16 __-- 7812 83 63 17 54 63 1950 A - 0 83 Sale 6134 50-year gold 4s 1858 Mar'18 _ ... 1858 1833 50 1917 F - A 22 Coll tr 4s g Ser A 88 83 Apr '10 .83 Tor Ham & Buff 1st g 4s_61946 J - D 83 87 1004 10 9912 1014 01 Sale 10014 1928 .1 - D Ulster & Del let con g 5s 1952 A - 0 ---- ----74 Mar'15 _. _ let refund g 45 61 6558 loci 100 1947 J - J 9912 Sale 9914 Unlon Pacific lst g 48 9718 97 96 Oct '16 ---- 95 1947 J - J 90 Registered 54 924 96 95 9412 Sale 9412 1927 J - J 213-year cony 4s 57 8912 92 92 g2008 M- S 9112 Sale 9112 let & ref 4s 5 914 934 92% Ore RItt& Nay con g 48_1946 J -D 9278 Sale 0278 g Due Dec. Due Aug o Due Oct p Due Nov g Due June, 6 Due July, New York Bond Record-Concluded-Page 4 Nov. 18 1916.1 3 - Price BONDS it If. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE I --.14. Week Ending Nov. 17. 'Mari Nov. 17. Week's Range or Last Sale '1" .3 c., ' 10 Range Since Ian. 1 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Nov. 17, t Price /Friday Nov. 17. 1873 West's Range or Last Sale I /laws Sines J 1 I Dia High No. Low High Ask Low Trenton GI & El 1st g 5s____1949 IN- S 10113 10113 June'14 __ i Union Elee Lt Sc P 1st g 55_1932 M- S _ _ _ _ 10138 10034 July'16 -..7.D 10034 10114 Refunding & extension 58_1933 51-N 10158 Sale 10158 I: 10158 10158 10158 4 997$ 10014 10014 United Fuel Gas 1st 5 f Os.. 1936 J - J 10014 ____ 10018 51' 934 964 96 Utah Power & Lt 1st 5s___ _1944 F - A 98 Sale 9534 _ Utica Elec Lt & P 1st g 5s_ _1950 .1 - J 10018 ____ 1024 Mar'15 1957 J - J 1004 ____ 98 Aug '15 __________ Utica Gas & Elec ref 55 1950 J -0 10434 10814 10513 Nov'16 Westchester Ltg gold 5s_ 16414 161; 3 Miscellaneous 8612 8612 23 82 1948 al- S 8614 Sale 8538 Adams Ex coil tr g 48 88 30 85 117 Alaska Gold M deb 6s A ___ _1925 111- S 87 Sale 85 1926 M- ki 86 88 88 Nov'16 ---- 85 105 Cony deb 6s series B 9413 87 93 95 Armour & Co 1st real eat 430'39 .1 -D 94 Sale 9334 9212 9238 5 90 Booth Fisheries deb s f 6e 1926 A - 0 9238 9278 9238 70 9713 9912 99 Braden Cop M coll tr 5 f 68_1931 F -A 99 Sale 9878 1952 A - 0 88 ____ 8712 Oct '16 ---- 8612 89 Bush Terminal 1st 48 9134 1 8878 9278 1955 J - J 9134 9278 9134 Conso153 90 47 86 91 1960 A -0 8913 Sale 8913 Bldgs 55 guar tax ex 10034 54 9938 1007 Chic UnStat'n 1st gu 440 A 1963 1 - J 1004 Sale 10014 14134 1545 12012 14134 Chile Copper 10-yr cony 78_1923 IN-N 13914 Sale 127 90 87 8758 18 81 8738 Computing Tab-Rec s f 65_ _1941 J - J 88 53 111 Granby Cons M SdrPcon6sA'28 rd-N 111 Sale 10812 111 222 1015 83 111 1928 1111-N 11013 Sale 10718 Stamped 2 9914 1014 Great Falls Pow 1st' a f 5s_1940 M- N 1007 10158 1014 1014 Int Mercan Marine 440_ _1922 A - 0 10934 111 111 Oct '18 ---- 95 111 10934 111 10934 Nov'16 ---- 954 Ill Certificates of deposit 9712 518 964 994 Now lot dr coll In 0 1 8s__1941 A - 0 97 Sale 9634 11012 1 9134 1101k Int Navigation 181 s f 5s____1929 F - A 110 ____ 11012 58 954 100 100 Montana Power 1st 58 A___11 , 13 J - 3 9934 Sale 9912 9318 5 92/ 1 4 933s Morris & Co lots f 440__1939 J - J 931s ____ 9318 _ _ .. _ 83 Apr '14 ---Mtge Bond (N Y) 45 ser 2_ _1966 A - 0 ...... 1932 J - J 10-20-yr 58 series 3 "ii- iiii 7312 __ _ _ N Y Dock 50-yr 1st g 4s.._ _1951 F - A --------947314 jun7 e.3116 4 ---1 - 71 754 Niagara Falls Power 1st 58_1932 .1 - J 1024 10278 10212 10212 3 10034 10213 a1932 A -0 10714 1083* 1054 Oct '18 ----1 - ;10 Ref & gen 85 1 92 512 19 05514 2 Lock &0 Pow lot 5s__1954 M- N 9214 9514 9514 9514 9312 23 92 Ontario Power N F lot 5s_ _1943 F - A 9312 Sale 93 9513 9012 Ontario Transmission 5s____1945 M-N --- - 95 88 Sept'18 ---- 86 Pub Serv Corp N J gen 58._1959 A -0 9234 Sale 923* 93 45 8934 9338 Tennessee Cop lot cony 6s__1925 M- N 9314 Sale 93/ 1 4 9413 6 88 125 Wash Water Power 1st 53)._1939 J - J ---- 10012 10313 Jan '14 ---- --- - -Manufacturing & industrial Am Ag Chem lot e 5s 1928 A - 0 102 10314 10213 10212 5 10178 10318 Cony deben 58 1014 111 9634 1014 1924 F - A 101 Sale 10034 Am Cot Oil debenture 5s1931 rd-rr 96 974 10 9512 9734 9713 973* Am Hide & L 1st s f g 6s 1919 IN- S 10378 104 1033* Oct '18 ---- 1033* 10412 Amer Ice Secur deb g 68_ _1925 A -0 8734 88 88 88 3 85 884 Am Smelt Securities a f 138_1926 F - A 119 Sale 11118 12114 1353 10614 1214 Am Thread 1st coll tr 4s 1919 1 - J 99 993* 99 Nov'16 ---- 9778 9914 Am Tobacco 40-year g 6s 1944 A -0 120 12014 120 Nov'16 ---- 118 120 Gold 45 8920143 8 95 1 Nov'16 ._ -- 8212 8914 9334 424 654 94 Am Writ Paper 1st s 1 58_1 Sale 19 91 51 9F J:A.1 Baldw Loco Works 1st 58_1940 M-N 1044 105 103 Nov'16 ---- 1044 105 11 4024 10412 Beth Steel 1st ext a f 5s 1928 J - J 1034 104 1038 104 10212 12.1 997 1034 1st & ref 5s guar A 1942 III-N 1024 10212 102 10312 200,.10034 1034 Cent Leather 20-year g 544_1925 A -0 103 10312 1027s -,! 8 Consol Tobacco g 4s 98 274 100 1951 F - A 814 --- 8414 Oct '18 ---3 84118 4 99 99 Corn Prod Ref s f g 5s 1931 M-N 9914 100 (Si 9578 Mk 977 lot 25-year s 1 58 1934 141-N 977k Sale 977 8,,10112 Cuban-Am Sugar coll tr 8s_ _1918 A -0 1023* 1023* 1023* 10234 103 73 Distil Sec Cor cony 1st g 58_1927 A -0 71733 Sale 718 891 8938 78 E I du Pont Powder 40_1936 J -D 10012 102 10114 10114 7101 1074 General Baking 1st 25-yr 63.1936 J -D ---- 95 85 Mar'16 ---- 85 85 1 78 834 Gen Electrie deb g 340_..1942 F - A 8012 8112 8112 8112 Debenture 58 1952 M- S 10512 10734 107 10818 8; 10318 1083* Ill Steel deb 440 1940 A -0 9334 Sale 934 938 14711 8913 944 Indiana Steel 1st 58 1952 141-N 104% Sale 1044 1043* 18 10118 105 Ingersoll-Rand 1st 5s 19353 - J 100 Oct '13 --7.- ---lot Agricul Corp 1st 20-yr 58 1932 IN - N -i2 4 80 61- -iti1:4 80 Int Paper Co 1st con g 631_1918 F - A 10 4 Sale 102 10214 14, 10 92 1% 13 74 17 1 10 Consol cony s f g 5s 9912 9918 81 81 1935 J - J 994 9914 994 Laekaw Steel 1st g 5s 101 78 974 101 1923 A -0 101 Sale 100 1st cons 5s Series A 8 90 109 1950 IN- 5 106 Sale 10034 109 16181 Liggett & Myers Tobac 7s 1944 A -0 12713 128 127 128 12312 128 58 103 1951 F - A 10214 Sale 102 24, 10014 130 10 1223* 12782 Lorillard Co (P) 7s 1944 A -0 1264 127 1264 127 55 10113 31 10014 1024 1951 F- A 101 Sale 101 Mexican PetrolLtdcon 68 A 1921 A -0 111 11712 11813 Nov'16 ---- .10858 128 1st lien &ref 65 series C 1921 A -0 108 120 118% Oct '18 ---- 105 12513 Nat Enam Sc Stpg 1st 5s_1929 J -D 100 101 102 Oct '18 ---- 9612 102 Nat Starch 211-yr deb 5s_ 854 Aug '16 8512 8812 1930 J• J 90 91 National Tube 1st 5s 1952 51-N 102 Sale 1017s 1023* 50 998 1023* N Y Air Brake lot cony 88_ _1928 NI-N 10553 Sale 10513 106 28 101 108 Railway Steel SpringLatrobe Plant lot s f 5s 1921 1 - J 10034 10112 10013 Nov'16 -- 9934 101 Interocean P 1st 5 f 55-1931 A -0 973* 9813 973* 3 944 98 973* Repub I Sc S 10-30-yr 58 s f_1940 A -0 10112 Sale 10018 10112 86 9534 1014 Standard Milling 1st 5s__ _ _1930 M- N 9918 Sale 991 9934 8 957 100 94 104 106 The Texas Co cony deb 834_1931 J - J 1054 Sale 10513 108 Union Bag Sc Paper let 5s_ 19305_ - J 9334 Sale 9313 '944 19 804 94 Stamped 1930 J - J 9312 9413 9413 Nov'16 ---- 8218 9413 US Realty Sc I cony deb g 5341924 J - .1 6818 6913 88% 70 9 68 73 US Red & Refg 1st g 88...„1931 J - J 16 18 i 15 Nov'16 ---- 1012 18 10278 21 1017 10313 US Rubber 10-yr col tr 634_1918 J - D 10234 Sale '10218 U S Smelt Ref dr M cony 85_1928 F - A 1123* Sale 10834 1123* 269 109 1154 U S Steel Corp-'coup- ___d1963 M-N 1074 Sale 10612 1074 532 10334 1074 S 1 10-60-yr Secret; .5_8 i,_il_e_ loos Nov'16 ---- 10318 1067s d1963 M-N _66 99% 47 9618 993* Va-Car Chem lot 15-yr 5s_.. _1923 J - D 9914 Cony deb (is 10213 el924 A -0 10214 10212 102 5 100 10312 West Electric lot 5s Dec_ _1022 J - J 102 43 10278 10318 34 1014 10348 Westingh'se E & M cony 58_1931 J - J --------124 Oct '16 ---- 112 14112 -10-year coll tr notes 534_ A917 A -0 10058 10 101 101 10 10014 10158 Coal & Iron Buff Sc Busy irons 15* 19323 -D 97 100 99 Nov ' 996916 992 161 90 84 8,4 9 99 9812 Debenture 58 .21920 M- S 9412 ____ 99 Col F Sc I Co gen s f 5s____1943 F - A 95 96 95 Col Indus 1st Sc coil 55 gu _1934 F - A 793* Sale 79 79% 12 '74.18 82 Cons Ind Coal Me let 5s_ __1935 J -D 20 Cons Coal of Md lst&ref 58.1950 J - D 9313 94 - 9 74 3 Ma9 1'414 ---i -1711i. -ii. Continental Coal 15t g 5s. _ _1952 F - A 35 ___ 99% Feb '14 __ Or Riv Coal Sc C lot g 6s_../11919 A -0 9412 9434 Marla _-Ran Sc II C dr C 1st sr g 58_1951 J - J 40 _-_ 99 July'15 Pocah Con Collier 1st a f 59.1957 J - J 944 Sale- 9414 944 -6 : iii ii4 14 --i I43-4 13 St L Rock Mt & P 534 stmpd_1955 J - J 8412 87 87 87 2 84 884 10112 Tenn Coal gen 5s 2 1005s 1033* 1951 J - J 10112 102 10113 Birm Div 1st conso165_1917 1 -5 1004 10014 1004 Nov'16 _--- 10018 102 a4 1021 1 100 10112 Tenn Div 1st g 8s 01917 A - 0 10018 ___ 101 Cah C M Co lat gu(33__1922 J -D __ __ 108 101 Dee '14 ____ ---. ...Victor Fuel lot a f 58 73 Apr '14 __ 1953 J - J --- 80 Va Iron Coal&Coke 1st g 58_1949 IN- S 853-4 87 86 18 18 21 4 - is -fie ,i Telegraph & Telephone 14 9212 114 90 Am Tele')Sc Tel coil tr 4s_ _1929 J - 1 9214 salt, 9258 9338 11 05 114 Nov'16 __-- 100 10534 Convent)) e 4s 1936 IN- S 20-yr convertible 4;Is__ _1933 hl- S iii" Sale 1113* 105% 113% S 1027 10313 102% Oct '18 -- 10111 1038s Cent Dist Tel 1st 30-yr 55_ _1943 2397 JQ D Commercial Cable lot g 48_2397 Q - .1 73 77 73 Nov 18 ---- 73 73 ____ 73 Registered 71 blay'16 --- 71 71 Comb T & T lot Sc gen 5:4_ _1937 J - J 100 10018 10034 10114 24 9914 10114 Keystone Telephone lot 58_ _1935 J - .1 100 98 Apr '16 ___ 98 98 Metropol Tel Sc Tel lot 8153 1918 IN -N 1661 8. . ,. _ 100% 100% 3 1003* 10112 10118 3 994 10118 Mich State Telep lst 5s__ 1924 F - A 100 10078 10118 N Y Sc NJ Telephone 5s g_1920 111-N 10112- - 10138 Oct '18 ____ 10034 1013* N Y Telep lat dr gen s f 4H5_1939 M-N 993* 150. 9712 993* 1 4 995* Sale 99/ 1937 J - .1 101% Sale 10134 102 Pao Tel Sc Tel lot 58 52' 9913 102 South Bell Tel &T lat s f 58_1941 3-5 1013* Sale 1013* 102 41 9958 10214 23 100 10214 West Union coil In our 5e__ _1938 J - J 10134 102 10114 102 Fd and real eat g 410 1950 al - N 9714 Sale 9813 973* 58! 9458 973* Mut Un Tel gu ext U.._ _1941 51-N 10234 ---_ 1014 Apr '15 1014 10112 TsTorth.roat Tni vv, 5 .4* ., 1051 I T 95 ma2.16 ____ 95 95 5415 _ .kro prise Friday; Mot Aid sod asked. a Duo JAIL dDue April.•Duo May.•Due June. A Due July, Duo Aug.•Duo Oot. y Duo Nov.•Duo Dec. s Option sale. Ask Low High No. Low High Bid Union Pacific(Con)10812 1 10713 109 108 Ore Short Line 1st g 8s___1922 F - A 10812 ___8 107 Nov'16 ---- 100 10778 1946 J - J 107 1075 1st consol g 58 94 9378 52 91 1929 J - D 938 Sale 9318 Guar refund 434 Utah & Nor gold 58.-1926 J - J 101 _-_- 102 Mar'10 ---- 102 102 923 4 100 90 Apr '16 .--. 1 90 1933 J 953 1st extended 4s 1955 F - A 91'*____ 9118 Oot '18 ---- 9034 91 Vandalia cons g 48 Ser A 9112 91 91 June'16 1957 M- N 9112 92 Consol 4s Series B 424 Aug '15 --- ....._ _ Vera Cm":& P 1st gu 440-1934 J - J --- 87 9912 54 974 991 - Sale 9914 Virginian 1st 58 Series A...._ -1962 141-N 9914 1939 al-N 10512 10534 10513 10558 3 103 108 Wabash 1st gold 55 1939 F - A 100 Sale 9938 100 38 98 10018 2d gold 5s f05 Oct '18 1939 J - J 80 105 105 Debenture Series B 1st ilea equip $ fd g 5s__....1921 M- 5 97 ___ 100 May'18 --- 9618 100 _ 1st lien 50-yr g term 4s......1954 J - J 82 ____ 85 Des '16 --1941 J - J 104 --_- 105 July'16 -- 103 105 Det & Ch Ext 1st g 5s 1939 J - J 8212 ---- 80 Aug '12 Des Mobn Div 1st g 4s 74 Nov'16 ---- 72 74 1941 A -0 7312 76 Om Div lst; 340 86 June'18 -- 82 88 87 1941 IN- S 84 Tot dr Ch Div 1st g 4s 113 314 14 Oct '16 ---, 34 414 Wab Pitts Term 1st g 45_1954 J -D 24 158 2 24 1 Centand Old Col Tr Co cert4'.. __ _ 13 334 12 312 2 Oct '16 ---_ Columbia Tr Co cents 112 3 14 24 112 Oct '16 ---12 3% _ Col Tr ctfs for Cent Tr etfs_ 78 14 14 Aug '16 -__ 2d gold 48 14 15KI i -15 54 18 14 July'16 _-__ Trust Co certfs 14 4 8812 8418 Oct '16 ---_ 8312 8434 Wash Term! 1st gu 33-0___1945 F - A 851_ 1st 40-yr guar 45._I945 F - A 94 9512 9113 Aug '15 -_-- _ _ 7618 32 if fe-I,, West Maryland 1st i4s-___1952 A -0 784 Sale 7518 West N Y & Pa 1st g 55-__1937 J - J 105 10512 10512 Nov'16 --- 10334 10513 1943 A -0 844 8534 844 Nov'16 ---- 81.12 8478 Gen gold 48 37 37 37 ____ 37 Oat '18 -91943 Nov Income 58 Wheeling & L E 1st g 5a____1928 A -0 100 ____ 100 Sept'18 ---- 98 102 9913 _ 9912 Oct '16 --- 96 Wheel Div 1st gold 5s_1928 J - J 9813 ____ 99 Oct '18 ---- 97 99 Exten & Impt gold 55....-1930 F - A 99 80 7813 168 68 1949 M- S 78 Sale 78 RR 1st consol 414 80 Sept'10 80 80 1922 J - J 95 20-year equip s f 58 5 8413 88 87 Winston-Salem S B 1st 48...._1960 5 - J 8714 8734 87 8758 11 84 8813 Wis Cent 50-yr 1st gen 4s_._1949 J - J 8758 Sale 8758 901s Sup & Dul div & term 1st 45'38 M-N ---- 88 88 Oct '16 ---- 85 Street Railway 15 10038 10334 Brooklyn Rapid Trail g 5s 1945 A - 0 101 Sale 10034 101 7718 1 744 81 let refund cony gold 48_2002 J - J 771s Sale 774 83 100 10118 101 6-year secured notes 58-1918 J - J 10034 Sale 10034 102 102 1 10012 1024 Bk City 1st con 58_1916-1941 J - J 102 9513 9413 Nov'16 --- 9312 9413 Bk Q Co & S con gu g 58-1941 III-N ---- ___1941 J - 1 --------101 May'13 ---- ____ -Bklyn Q Co & S 1st 5s Bklyn Un El 1st g 4-50.._ _1950 F - A 101 1014 10112 10112 12 100 102 1950 F - A 10013 10112 10114 Nov'16 ---- 1004 1024 Stamped guar 4-58 8613 Kings County E 1st g 45_1949 F - A 847 87 84 Oct '18 .--- 824 8612 8413 1 824 F - A 8412 Sale 8412 1949 Stamped guar 4s 7714 7414 2 73 Nassau Elea guar gold 48_1951 J - J 7358 7412 7414 97 7 958 9834 1927 r,- A 968 9718 97 Chicago Rys 1st 55 10112 Oct 10114 '16 J --9912 102 Conn Ity & List & ref g 4401951 J 1951 J - J 10112 _ _ 10112 Sept'18 ---, 10118 10113 Stamped guar 410 84 13 744 8553 Vet United 1st cons g 4;0_1932 J - J 84 Sale 84 1936 111- S --------84 Jan '14 ---- _ _ ___. Ft Smith Lt & Tr 1st g 5s 944 SeDt'16 ---- 87 Havana Elec consol g 58._....1952 F - A ---- 95 9414 72 97 6812 75141 1957 F - A 7114 Sale 7114 Bud & Manhat 5s Ser A 2612 47 254 3114 284 Sale 2614 1957 Adjust income 5s 10012 July'16 - 10013 102 N Y &Jersey 1st 5s 1932 F - A 10034 Interboro-Metrop coil 440_1956 A -0 73 Sale 73 7313 196 7213 761/ Interboro Rap Tran 1st 5s-1966 J - J 994 Sale 9834 994 443 9713 9913 2 8812 9313 9312 Manhat Ry(N Y)CMS g 48_1990 A -0 9258 __ _ 9312 9344 26 89 Stamped tax-exempt 9334 1990 A -0 9313 Safe 9312 Metropolitan Street RY1 9314 10014 9912 Bwav & 7th Av 1st o g 58_1943 J -D 99 9913 994 10031 9913 9934 Nov'16 --- 98 Col & 9th Av 1st gu g 5s_1993 M- 5 98 1 99 101 100 1 100 9 Lex Av & P F 1st gu g 55._1993 M- 13 Met W S El(Chic) Ist g 4s-1938 F. A ---- ---- -30 Mar'14 ---- -_ -Milw Elea Ry & Lt copse 5s 1926 F - A 10218 ____ 0214 Oat 'It --- 101 10212 93 Refunding & exten 440_1931 J - J 9312 ____ 93 Nov'18 ---- 93 Minnow)St 1st cons e 55_1919 .3 - J 1004 ___ 101 Aug '16 --__ 10014 101 95 9614 95 Nov'16 ---- 92 Montreal Tram 1st dr ret 5s_1941 J - J 94 8334 Aug '16 ---- 80 88 Now On Ry dr Lt gen 440_ _1935 J - J ---- 85 99 NY MunIcip Ry 1st s 1 55 A 1966 J - J 9912 ____ 99 Sept'16 ---- 99 7534 18 734 79 NY Rya 1st RE & ref 4s_ 1942 J - J 7512 Sale 75 5218 101 5014 6374 a1942 A -0 5014 Sale 5014 30-year ad) Inc 55 8658 6 83 8811 N Y State Rys 1st cons 440-1962 M- N 864 Sale 884 8813 Nov'16 ---- 8812 941: Portland Ry 1st dr ref 5s_......1930 M- N 88 91 7858 July'16 -.. 7812 80 Portld Ry Lt & P 1st ref 58_1942 F - A ---- '78 ___ 100 N1ay'15 Portland Gen Eleo 1st 534_1935 - J _ _ 98 May'18 --- 95 96 St Jos Ry,L,H & P 1st g 531_1937 M- N 953-4 St Paul City Cab eons g 5s..-1937 J - J 10013 ____ 10218 Oct '18 -- 1024 10213 817 12 81 831: 1960 J - J 814 Sale 8114 Third Ave 1st ref 4s 75 76 13' 78 78 843, Adj Inc 5s a1960 A -0 75 10818 Sept'10 108 10712 108 10813 J 1937 J Third Ave Ry 1st g 58 10012 3 Tr -City Ry & Lt 1st a f 58_1923 A -0 10013 ____ 10012 71 Undergr of London 440_ _1933 J - J ..-- 94 954 July'14 ----------09 Jan '16 -- (8 80 1948 - - 69 Income 138 __ . 84 Oct '08 ----------Unn Elev (Chic) 1st g 5s...1949 A---0 _--- 85 79 75 10 07 78 7418 76 United R.ys Inv 53 Pitts 188_1926 141-N 1934 J - J 80 6012 6113 Nov'16 ---- 594 62 United Rya St L 1st g 4s_ 597, 55 Apr '16 -_ 88 1924 A -0 5113 65 St Louis Transit gu 5s 40 275 30 463, United Rita San Fr a f 45......1927 A -0 39 Sale 38 91 5 87 923 Va Ity & Pow 1st & ref 5s.._1934 J - J 91 Sale 904 Gas and Electric Light 19475 -D 10414 ____ 103 Sept'15 -- ____ _ _ Atlanta G LCo lat g 5s Bklyn Un Gas 1st cons g 56_1945 141-N 10878 10714 10634 Nov'16 ---- 105 107' Buffalo City Gas 1st g 5s_ _1947 A -0 1914 ____ 54 June'13 ...... _ 97 Feb '15 Columbus Gas 1st gold 55_1932 J - .1 ___ 126 Consol Gas cony deb 65_ _1920 Q - F 125 12514 125 55 120 101 13 22 101. 127 Detroit City Oats gold 5s...._1023 J - J 10118 sale 10118 1021; 10112 Oct '16 -_ 10112 1011, Detroit Gas Co cons 1st g 58 1918 F - A 10014 Detroit Edison 1st coll tr 58_1933 J - J 10412 105 10412 Nov'16 --__ 10234 1041, h1940 M- S 10178 1st & ref 55 ser A 1014 Nov'16 10014 1021, 10013 May'15 Eq 0 L N Y Ist cons g 5s_ _1932 M- S :L._ 100 Feb Gas & Elea Berg Co o g 58__1949 J -D 100 '13 ---_ :::- :::" Hudson Co Gas 1st g 55__ _ _1949 IN-N 103 104 10378 10378 -1 103 - 1037 . 91 Jan .16 --- 91 Kan City(Mo)Gas 1st g 58..1922 A -0 _ _ _ _ 91 Rings Co El L & P g 58---1937 A -0 10514 10818 10514 10514 2 104 1013, 1997 A -0 1174 sale 1174 Purchase money (3a 11718 4 11478 1181; 1925 M- 5 120 125 128 Oct '18 ---- 126 128 Convertible deb 6s 88s, 8813 Sept'18 --.- 88 Ed El III Bkn 1st Cont 40_1939 J - J 8734 89 102 10 10038 105 Lao Gas L of St L 1st g 534-e1919 Q - F 101 102 10078 1934 A -0 10234 Sale 10238 10234 10 1007a 1023. Ref and ext 1st g 58 1927 M-N 933* 9378 9334 Nov'16 _.. 914 933, Milwaukee Gas L 1st 45 1948 J - D 10313 ____ 10358 Marl()-Newark Con Gas g 58 10358 103a NYGELH&Pg5s.-1948.1 -D 105 Sale 10413 105 14 103 1054 F - A' 8614 Sale 88 4s____1949 Purchase money g 8813 22 8334 87 Ed El ii 1st cons g 5s- _1995 J - .3 10814 ____ 10812 Oct '18 ---- 108 109 NY&Q El L & P 1st con g 5s 1930 F - A 10018 ____ 10034 Aug '16 ___ 1004 1014 9212 July'09 ---- ---- -- • '1, / Y & Rich Gas 1st g 55- _1921 III-N --.... Pacific0& El Co Cal(I dr-E Corp unifying dr ref 5s__ _1937 M- N 100 Sale 9934 100 31 9718 100 Palflo G & E gen dc ref 58_1942 J - J 9334 Sale 93 9378 134 92 937, Pac Pow dr Lt 1st dr ref 20-yr 96 1930 F - A -__ 9218 Sept'18 -.. 92. 931 58 Internat Series 2 ____ 9913 Oct '15 - _ ___ _ Pat & Passaic CI & El 55__....1949 M- S 1001peon Gas dr C 1st cons g 6s-1943 A -0 11478 __ _ 115 Sept'10 ...L.: 11438 1151 1947 M- S 10213 Sale 10238 10212 Refunding gold 85 8 138 02t 1947 MS ____ 9978 99 Sept'13 -------Registered _.._ eh 0-L& Coke 1st gu g 58_1937 J - J 10314 ---- 103 Oct '16 --_-_ 10018 103 . J D 5s1938 10118 10138 10118 10118 2 101 1011 Con G Co of Chi latgu g 90 80 Oat '18 _ . 86 Ind Nat Gaa & 01130-yr 581938 M- N 88 87 10034 Mar'133 _-:_ 1003s 1001 Mu Fuel Gas 1st gu g 58_1947 M- N 1007 914 9914 Nov'16 ___ 49614 993 Philadelphia Co cony 5s.,,_._1919 F - A 99 6-1922 M- N 9334 Sale 9313 04 6 88 94 Cony deben gold 55 101 Stand Gas & El cony a f 6s-1926 J - D 101 Sale 101 6 984 1027 10214 Syracuse Ltghting 1st g 50-1951 J -D 1023* 10314 10214 4 9914 1021 am 1054 .1 J RA 9.,. Tun. 19 1874 BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE-Stock Records. e" Zr: 411; 3. 4 224, WARS PRICES-NOT PER CENTUM PRICES. Saturday Nov. 11. Monday Nov. 13. Tuesday Nov. 14. Wednesday Nov. 15. Thursday Nov. 16. Friday Nov. 17. Sales of the Week Shares. STOCKS BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE Range Mace Jan. 1 Lowest Highest [VoL. 103. Range for Previous Year 1915 Lowest Highest Railroads 180 I 179 180 178 179 177 178 '5178 180 242 Boston de AlbAny 180 180 100 1 412Sept25 198 Feb 10 170 Mar 198 Jan 78 I 78 7812 78 7812 78 78 7813 7834 79 78 252 Boston Elevated 100 351k Apr 24 8812Jan 19 73 June 96 Jan 135 *125 135 *125 130 12818 12818 130 130 2 Boston & Lowell 100 122 Sept14 145 Feb 11 109 Feb 13812 Oct 4512 4513 4612 44 4411 --------516 Booton & Maine 4612 45 44 45 100 34 Aug 29 52 Feb 14 371k Oct 20 Feb ____ *212 ____ *212 ____ *212 __ Last Sale 212-Oti Boston dr Providence 100 200 Aug 4 23512May29 225 Jan 240 June 4 *____ 4 5._ _ _ _ 4 *____ Last Sale 413 May'16 4 Boston Suburban Eieo Cos412 Feb 29 5 Jan 8 5 Dec 10 Mar 40 *____ 40 *___ 40 *____ 40 Last Sale 39 May'16 Do Wet 39 May19 4012 Feb 29 40 Sep 56 Mar *413 5 1 412 412 *412 5 *412 5 '5412 5 5 Boston & Wore Electric Cos 4 M ar18 Nov 512Jan 5 5 9 Sep 5'44.2 47 *4412 47 '54412 47 Last Sale 45--Sep-t.'16 *4413 47 Do pref 42 Feb 28 4518 July18 39 Jan 47 July *150 154*150 154 *150 154 *150 154 Last Sale 150 Oct'16 Ohio Juno Ry & U 8 Y-100 150 Oct 25 154 July26 157 Feb 160 Sep 106 106 I 106 106 106 10714 *105 10713 106 106 11 189 Do pref 10 10212 Apr 28 110 July14 10113 July 110 Apr *150 _ _ _: _ 5150 ____ 155 155 150 .150 150 150 ---------80 Connecticut River 100 123 Sept 1 162 Feb 19 140 Feb 165 Jan I 79 79 78 78 78 7814 *75 7770Fitchburg pref 1a3 6914 Sept27 87 Feb 14 51 Feb 76 Nov *12913 131 *12912 131 *12912 13012 13012 13012 *130 131 i3-1312 itii160 Georgia fly & Eleo stampd 100 122 Jan 3 131 Nov17 114 Apr 120 Feb 93 93 *91 9212 *91 92 *91 93 *91 934 Do pref 100 r86 Jan 10 93 Nov 3 Aug 84 Mar 88 *9912 100 *9912 100 *9912 100 *9912 100 Last Sale loii--No-vliii Maine Central 100 98 Sept19 102 Jan 17 92 Mar 10312 Nov *4 5 *4 5 5 5 5 5 *312 5 *434 5 370 Mass Electric Cos 100 434Nov 9 834 Aug 30 478 June 10 Sep 31 3112 32 32 *3114 33 3034 3112 30 31 30 3012 380 Do pref stamped 100 30 Nov16 44 Aug 9 33 July 56 Jan 60 60 5913 60 5812 5613 58 58 5712 58 5712 5814 650 N Y N H & Hartford 100 5612 N ov15 7734Jan 3 43 Feb 8734 Oct .105 107 *105 107 *105 107 *105 107 103l105 ____ ____ 20 Northern New Hampshire_100 97 Jan 3 107 Sept14 89 Oct 98 Apr *142 ____ *142 ___ *142 ____ *142 __ 142 142 3 Old Colony -___ ___ 100 135 Sept21 157 Feb 26 140 Aug 157 Apr *26 29 1 *26 20 27 27 *28 -29 - 30 30 100 Rutland, pref 100 20 May 1 30 Jan 3 15 Mar 30 Nov 113 113 11212 11212 11312 11312 113 113 *113 114 123 Vermont & Massachusetts_100 10012 Aug 29 125 Mar 1 105 Feb 125 Apr *57 5712 *57 5712 57 5712 57 *57 57 57 21 West End Street 50 /55 Sept21 8712Jan 19 May 721k Jan 61 *74 76 1 *74 76 74 75 74 76 *75 75 ---- ---62 Do pref 100 69 July13 88 Feb 25 80 July 9312 Feb Miscellaneous 8612 8612 8612 8612 85 88 *8512 8612 87 8912 8812 '588 127 Amer AgrIcul Chemical-100 64 Apr 24 8812Nov16 7334 Nov 48 Jan 102 102 I 10134 102 102 102 10112 103 102 103 102 102 1,156 Do pref 100 9513 Mar23 103 Nov15 8712 Mar 10112 Nov *112 2 *134 2 134 134 134 134 *113 134 134 134 275 Amer Pneumatic Service 113 50 Apr July 8 314 12 Mar 134 412 Oct *11 1112 11 12 *11 1112 *1114 12 '511 1112 ---- --55 Do pref 11 Oct 5 16 May 4 13 Dec 1913 Jan 119 119 11734 118 11612 11612 118 118 119 11918 11814 1_1814 100 106 Apr 22 12514 Oct 25 100 Feb 11912 Nov 200 Amer Sugar Refining *120 123 120 120 120 12112 122 122 12212 122.2 120 122 103 Do pref 100 11412Mar 1 124 Oct 25 109 Feb 119 Dec 13334 134 13314 13378 133 13312 13212 13318 13213 133.2 132/8 13318 1,747 Amer Telep & Teleg 100 12618 Jan 31 13412 Sept30 116 Jan 13013 Nov *53 54 *52 53 *53 54 Last Sale 5378 Nov'16 *5212 53 American Woolen of Mam.100 42 Aug 5 5634 Nov 8 1812 Apr 5714 Oct 9734 98 9712 98 9712 9734 97 9734, 9713 98 98 9812 676 Do pref 100 101% Mar14 92 Jan 11 9913 Oct Feb 77 '578 80 *7713 78 77 7712 77 77 *77 -131 Amoakeag Manufacturing _-- 66 Jan 3 79 Nov 8 -59l Jan 67 Apr .98 ____ *98 9812 98 98 *98 ------------75 _ Do9 pref 8 9713 May 101 Feb July24 10114 Feb 10 11113 11314 11134 11734 114 12214 122 12614 12412 127 124- 1-2534 29,083 Atl Gulf & W I8S Lines_100 27 Jan 14 127 Nov16 4 Feb 36 Nov *7113 73 71 7112 72 72 7212 7134 7212 7134 7134 72 208 Do pref 100 42 Jan 15 7212 N ov 1 978 Ma 49 Nov 4'23 24 23 2312 *234 24 2314 24 2338 2338 2312 2312 635 Cuban Port Cement--415 pd w818 Apr 28 2578 July20 *812 9 812 812 *812 9. *812 9 *812 9 100 East Boston Land 10 812 Dec 812 Aug 16 133,3Jan 19 1314 Apr *233 ____ 233 233 233 233 232 232 232 iai- 2.3-2:258 Edison Electric Illum 100 230 Oct 31 250 Mar 7 230 May 260 Jan jazi 1766_ *17912 18012 *17912 18012 *180 233 181 '518312 18412 183 183 40 General Electric 100 15914 Apr 22 186 Oct 20 13814 Feb 18412 Oct 100 101 100 100 *100 101 10014 10012 70 McElwain (W H) 1st pref-100 95 June 8 10213 Sept 8 9612 Aug 104 Mar 9314 9413 9134 93 92 9312 9312 9512 95 100 -9 .4)- 1-663-4 3,143 Massachusetts Gas Cos_100 79 Sept21 10034 N ov17 78 Apr 94 Aug 82 8312 83 83 8212 8312 1 80 8012 80 8112 81 8112 464 Do pref 100 Sept14 Nov 9232 Jan 89 Feb 14 78 84 ' 5163 166 163 164 163 165 165 165 *168 158 Mergenthaler Linotype-100 155 May 4 172 Jan 19 154 Feb 200 Jan ' 5.90 1 '5.90 1 1..90 112 ' 5.90 Last Sale1--NoVii) 112 Mexican Telephone 10 .90 Aug 3 214Jan 15 14 Apr 3 Sep *____ 17 *____ 17 *-___ 17 *--__ 17 Last Sale 16 June'16 Mississippi River Power....100 15 Jan 18 19 Apr 10 10 June 1638 Dec *____ 39 *____ 39 *---_ 39 *____ 39 Last Sale 35 Nov'16 Do pref 100 35 Nov 9 44 Feb 8 35 Feb Jan 4611 *27 ____ 30 30 29 30 *27 ___ *27 ---_ 2912 2912 119 New Eng Cotton Yarn__ _100 2312July18 30 Jan 7 20 Apr 30 Nov ' 565 ____ *65 67 60 65 *60 _ __ '560 _ _ _ -___ ____ 12 Do pref 100 50 Jan 24 65 Nov14 25 July 55 Dec 12834 129 12814 12834 12834 129 129 129 12812 129 487 New England Telephone-100 128 Aug 16 140 Mar17 /12714 June 143 Jan 164 164 164 164 *164 165 16313 164 160 164 lib- lid403 Nipe Bay Company 100 10218Jan 11 185 Nov10 15012 152 *144 147 144 144 143 145 14612 1503s 154 15514 1,245 Nova Scotia Steel & C.._ _100 117 May10 15514 Nov17 169 169 16834 169 167 167 43 Pullman Company 100 15813 Apr 28 175 Oct 5 150 Feb 170 Oct -Li- Iiii 55 5518 *54 55 55 55 -K- 15- -84" Iii-2 1,565 Punta Allegro Sugar 50 51 Oct 10 59 Oct 28 *1512 16 *1513 16 *1513 16 1512 1512 15 15 23 fleece Button-Hole 10 15 Feb 3 1613 May23 15 Sep 1814 Jan 142 14312 141 143 141 142 4 1,147 Swift & Co 140 14134 140 14012 15513 1161. 100 125 Feb 5 177 Oct 9 10434Jan 128 Nov 8712 6734 67 68 6712 68 6713 68 68 8812 6812 6914 2,102 Torrington 25 35 Jan 14 70 Nov 3 28 Mar 3612 Dee .32 ____ *32 ____ ' 532 ____ *32 ____ 32 3212 3212 3234 60 Do pref 25 28 Jan 14 33 Mar 2 28 Mar 3014 Sep 162 163 16034 16212 16114 164 16212 16414 16234 16312 16234 16314 1,999 United Fruit 100 13812Jan 31 16834 Aug 21 110 Feb 163 Nov 57 5712 57 5714 57 5712 57 5713 57 5734 5712 59 4,205 United Shoe Mach Corp.... 25 50 June23 6312 May12 48 Aug 65 May 30 30 2978 2978 2978 2973 2978 3014 *2978 30 30 30 358 Do pref 25 2812Jan 3 31 Sept18 28 Mar 30 Aug 12218 124 121 12314 12012 123 12112 123 12318 12412 12458 12538 7,330 US Steel Corporation-100 7934 Mar 1 12534 N ov 8 38 Feb 8912 Dee *12112 12178 *12113 12134 *12112 122 *12114 12134 Last Sale 12158Nov18 Do pref 100 10214 1223 5 1151 Feb 4Nov 3 Jan 4 11714 Oct 934 10 978 10 958 1038 1018 1012 1018 1014 12,010 Ventura COII801 Oil Fields_ 5 9.2 934 658 Sept18 13 Jan 3 105rt Dec 1438 Nov • Mining 4 4 414 414 414 412 413 418 • 5 4,038 514 Adventure 514 514 Con 25 134 Feb 17 514 Nov16 4 Jan 478 Apr 113 113 115 116 11514 117 11713 11712 11934 120 122 122 885 Ahmeek 25 91 Aug I 122 Nov17 9212 Dec 103 Aug 12 12 1134 12 1178 1278 12 1438 1334 1458 1358 14 15,335 Alaska Gold 10 1134 Sept 2 2612Jan 7 2112 Dec 4034 Apr 112 112 138 158 112 134 158 134 134 178 2 2 8,280 Algomah Mining 25 34 May 3 2 Apr 7 .45 Feb 434 Apr 7312 7413 74 7514 74 7534 7334 7413 75 75 7513 7713 4,780 Allouez 25 58 July17 7712N0v17 3512Jan 88 Deo 5612 5912 5558 5714 5578 5818 5'714 5914 5834 6034 5912 6112 41,885 Amer Zinc, Lead & Smelt- 25 2912Jul yl 1 9758 Apr 10 1834Jan 7214 Nov 8234 84 *81 83 8212 8312 83 83 8234 8314 83 1,150 Do Prof 83 25 80 Julyl 1 8618 Nov 1 17 1712 1634 1734 1634 1713 17 1738 17 1712 17 1712 34,678 Arizona Commercial 5 758 July29 1734N ovI3 314 Jan 912 Apr 258 278 234 234 213 234 212 278 258 258 *212 234 1,700 Butte-Balaklava Copper_ 10 512 Feb 5 112 Aug 2 2 Jan 434 Apr 6638 6634 66 6812 68 67 67 6712 68 68 920 Butte & Sup Cop (Ltd) 2July10 10514 Mar 9 3534Jan 10 601 80 June -8812 -8914 89 90 8812 90 8912 90 90 9138 9112 93 11,401 Calumet & Arizona 10 66 June28 93 Nov17 5113 Fob 7834 Apr 598 600 595 599 598 600 598 600 599 600 600 617 591 Calumet & Heels 25 515 July14 617 Nov17 350 Jan 630 Apr 22 2213 2212 23 23 23 23 26 2512 204 26 26 2,590 Centennial . 25 14 July17 2614 Nov16 15 Jan 25 Apr 66 67 6612 6758 6612 67 6712 68 6812 70 70 72 2,320 Chino Copper 5 46 Julyll 72 Nov17 327s Jan 57 Nov 7414 7538 74 7638 7418 76 7614 77 7534 77 77 7912 23,719 Copper Range Cons Co_ 25 5412.juiy1 1 7912 Nov17 30 Jan Dec 65 *212 3 *213 3 *213 3 234 234 3 312 312 312 3,860 Daly-West 20 2 July13 378 Marl? 178Jan 534 Apr 1612 17 1678 1814 17 18 1778 1814 1734 18 1744 1814 36,216 East Butte Copper Mtn- 10 1112 July12 1814 N ov13 812 Jan 1812 Dec 1018 1012 934 1012 10 10 10 1014 1012 1114 11 12 11,454 Franklin 25 8 June23 12 Nov17 411 Feb 1414 Apr 9334 96 95 100 I 99 10114 99 10034 99 10112 101 10338 2,981 Granby Consolidated 100 79 July14 10838 Nov17 58 Jan 9412 Apr 5212 53 *51 5112; 5112 5112 *5112 52 52 53 5334 5334 440 Greene Cananea 100 3434 June26 54 Nov 8 2314 Feb 5238 Deo 1434 1518 1514 16141 1512 1534 16 1613 1634 19 1814 18.2 5,168 Hancock Consolidated...... 25 1012June28 1912.1an 4 11 Jan 2412 Apr *3 312 314 312 *3'2 4 I *4 413 412 4 414 458 1,080 Indiana Mining 214 Jan 25 2 July10 6 Jan 3 1012 Apr 63 6312 6212 63 6112 6212' 6234 6434 6412 6412 6412 6412 2,3 ref Goal 20 72 0 Island 41 Mar 52 Aug 1 42 Sept27 6434 N ov15 D dCreekrk 9212 9212 *92 93 91 9212 '592!2 93 92 92 93 93 1 88 Jan 29 03 Nov 1 8512Jan 9118 Apr 3614 37 37 37 35 3612 36 37 3612 37 37 3913 5,721 Isle Royale Copper 25 25 July13 3912 Nov17 34 Apr 1712 Jan *434 47s 478 47/3 434 478 *434 478 478 478 47s 478 175 Kerr Lake 5 312Mar 4 May 53 • 8 3 3 Aug 513 Apr *513 6 514 534 Ps 552 5,2 534 Ws 6,2 612 658 1,390 Keweenaw Copper 284 Feb 11 25 8 Apr 6 113 Aug 412 Apr 1314 1.114 14 1434 1413 1513 1413 15 1512 151t 1714 5,400 Lake Copper Co 15 1912 Feb 10 25 014 July14 512Jan 1978 Dec 5 5 5 5 5 514 5 5 478 514 538 534 1,530 La Salle Corner 534Jan 3 25 314 July15 318Jan 632 652 9 Apr 652 7 612 634 612 612 7 7 7 712 1,565 Mason Valley Mine 5 112 Aug 3 712 Nov17 1 Mar 5 Dec 1614 1612 1614 1712 1612 17 17 17 1634 17 1678 1712 7,880 Mass Consol 25 10 July13 1712 Nov13 3 Jan 17 Apr 4 4 4• 414 4 4 *334 4 4 414 414 412 999 Mayflower 25 2 July 5 5 Feb 10 3 Aug 8 Apr 4 4 4 4 414 414 *4 414 418 418 414 438 510 Michigan 25 434N 0v 6 112Jan 5 .60 Mar 3 Apr 100 10012 10014 102 100 101 100 10013 100 10013 10013 102 2,066 Mohawk 25 7712July11 10313 Mar10 4614 Jan 98 Dec 2634 27 27 28 28 28 2818 2858 2958 2912 3018 28 871 Nevada Consolidated 5 15 Jan 28 3018 N ov17 1158 Feb 17 Apr *7 71 718 712 7 714 714 738 8 738 8 Arcadian 2,215 New 712 Copper_ _ _ . 25 y14 Jul 434 1014 Jan 4 41 Feb 1414 June *14 1412 *1414 15 14 15 1513 1512 16 15 1613 17 1,710 New Idrla Quicksilver 5 9 July19 2434Jan 19 4 July 134 Aug 2834 2914 2813 29 20 28 2712 2858 28 29 29 2934 4,540 New River Company 100 2212 Nov 9 2934 Nov17 82 8212 82 83 82 83 8214 83 83 88 88 92 4,625 Do pref 100 79 Nov 9 92 Nov17 '1358 9 858 834 834. 834 8 878 9 •9 9 918 990 Nipissing Mines 5 6 Mar 1 918 Nov17 518 Aug ------ Nov 2338 2413 2314 2438 2312 24 2334 24 24 2412 2412 2813 18,171 North Butte 15 20 July13 32 Jan 3 2214 Jan 38111 Apr 2 2 2 214 114 238 113 27,2 234 3 234 318 6,764 North Lake 25 412Jan 3 .50 June 2 1 Jan 418 Apr *113 2 *112 134 134 2 2 214 214 231 *2 238 84- OlibwaY Mining 25 July15 278 118 .50 Apr 6 Mar 312 Apr 314 312 3 312 312 3 314 3 3 318 318 334 1,415 Old Colony 25 114 July14 4 Jan 3 214 Nov 718 Apr 7513 77 7613 77 76 77 7612 77 77 78 7734 7934 6,555 Old Dominion Co 25 60 July14 7934 Nov17 3812Mar 84 Dec 9634 98 9612 98 9734 9734 97 99 97 98 9712 09 1,827 Osceola 10113 Mar14 July14 25 70 64 9312Apr Jan 1834 1914 1813 19 1814 1912 1913 1958 19 1912 1814 1912 7,710 Pond Creek Coal 10 1112 Mar 7 21 Nov 2 12 Jan 1951 Aug 9514 98 95 99 9712 98 98 9913 99 9912 99 103 2,273 Quincy. 25 81 July12 103 Nov17 50 Jan 95 Apr 32 3234 33 35 34 34 3414 3478 3438 3412 3458 36 1,325 Ray Consolidated Copper.. 10 2034 June22 36 Nov17 4Jan 153 2758 Nov 92 93 92 92 93 9212 92 93 93 95 96 100 1,667 Mary's St Mineral Land.-25 Nov17 6112Jan 31 100 28 Jan 6512 Dec 214 214 2Xs 213 2,8 213 • 214 212 212 234 252 234 2,960 Santa Fe Gold de Copper 114 July28 10 318Jan 8 1 Mar 5 Oct 9 912 914 912 1118 111 16,355 Shannon 9 938 914 1058 1012 11 7 July13 121t Feb 14 10 4 Jan 1112 Apr '32 3212 3213 3314 *33 3312 34 3412 3334 3518 660 Shattuck-Arizo na 11 8 403 Feb 14 10 2434 J uly 1834Jan 38 Nov -i5i8 -1 6 6 6 6 614 614 6.2 678 634 634 1.385 South Lake 25 812Jan 4 4 Aug 4 514 Nov 734Jul7 *16 17 18 17 16 1634 1614 1612 *1612 1634 17 19 1,195 Superior 25 1212 Jul yI5 2812Jan 3 2212Jan 4112 Apr 7 758 71s 734 7 712 7 81,1 773 814 8 814 11,971 Superior & Boston Copper_ 10 112Jan 13 41:Apr 834 Oct 31 Mar 1 44 4512 44 47 44 4512 43 4413 43 4718 46 47 1,782 Tamarack 25 35 Aug 5 5614 Jan 14 25 Jan 5858 Aug 8 8 734 8 712 734 712 712 734 734 712 834 1,400 Trinity 414 July12 1234Jan 3 25 23s Feb 1512Oct '.60 .67 .65 .65 .65 .65 '5.65 .70 .60 .64 *.62 .70 2,600 Tuolumne Copper .15Jan 26 1 .20Jan .74 Oct 13 .63 Apr 7312 75 74 7412 7312 7614 7412 7612 7638 7834 7712 7814 15,03,4 US Smelt Refin & Min- 50 541k Jan3 8058 June 9 20 Feb 54 Dec • 51 5114 51 5114 51 5114 51 5114 5114 5119 5114 5112 908 Do pref 50 49 Feb 1 5334 Apr 11 28 Jan 5012Dec 334 334 334 375 358 334 352 378 334 37s 334 334 3,310 Utah-Apex Mining 5 3/Feb 11 518 Apr 10 2 Jan 538June 1734 1834 1914 2118 2058 2134 2134 2214 2214 23 2318 2434 25,875 Utah Consolidated 5 1212Jan 15 2434 N ov 17 1638 June 914 Feb 117 11834 11913 12012 119 119 119 119 11912 11978 120 123 810 Utah Copper Co 10 75 June27 123 Nov17 4Jan 483 813 4 Deo 714 734 7 712 713 7 738 8 734 813 778 815 31,040 Utah Metal dr Tunnel 613July18 1112 Mar13 25 1 688 6i' 5 712 7 8 734 813 758 814 818 814 14 2:4 88 85 8 Vviliontoonriaa 284 Jan 3 814 Nov16 --I- Feb -- -ifit Apr 534 534 512 614 552 6 512 512 53s 6 57 8 6 334 M ar27 25 134Jan 712 May31 518May 49 49 49 50 4978 5012 50 51 51 5112 5112 5212 2,138 Wolverine. 25 45 Oct 9 6712 Feb 10 32 Jan 70 Apr 178 178 134 214 2 214 2 Di ..._ *158 _178 21 t 211 5,115 Wyandott 284 Feb 14 25 118 Aug 12 .50 Mar 214 Apr 'Bid and asked vices a Ex-dividend and rights. b Ex-stock dividend. a Assessment paid. k;Ex-rights. x Ex-dividend. s Ex Tamarack stock. to half-vald. 17934 78 *125 45 *212 *____ Outside Stock Exchanges Boston Bond Record.-Transactions in bonds at Boston Stock Exchange Nov. 11 to Nov. 17, both inclusive: Friday Last Week's Range Sales for ofPrices. Sale. Price. Low. High. Week. BondsAlaska Gold deb 61 A..1925 1926 Series B 6s Am Agric Chem 5s_ _1924 1928 5s Am Tel & Tel coil 4s_ _1929 Convertible 4545_..1933 Anglo-Flench 58 Atch Top & S Fe 4s...1995 1995 Adjustment 4s Atl G & W I SS L 5s_ _1959 Burl & Mo Riv 6s_ _ _ _1918 Chic June & U S Y 5s_1940 1940 4s Dominion Coal Is. _ _ _1940 Gt Nor-C B & Q 43_1921 1934 KCM&B 4s 1934 Income 58 1929 Mass Gas 4548 1931 434s N E Telephone 5s_ _ _ _1932 1934 New River 58 Pond Creek Coal 68_1923 Punta Alegre Sugar 6s 1931 Swift & Co 1st 58_ _ _1944 United Fruit 434s.__1925 135 Smelt R & M cony 65_ Western Tel & Tel 58.1932 Low. High. 8755 883-4 52,000 86% Sept 2,000 85g Nov 85% 8555 101% 1014 10134 5,000 96% July 1,000 100% May 103% 103% 92% 9251 9254 47,000 90% Jan 2,100 105% Mar 1115.5 112 112 Mar 2,000 94 95 95 1,000 9255 Aug 94% 94% 3,000 8555 Nov 85% 85% Jan 87% 85% 8754 144,000 74 1,000 10034 Nov 100% 100% 101% 10155 6,000 100% May Mar 2,000 85 86 86 2,000 9314 Feb 94 94 98% 9834 15,000 97% July Oct 1,000 80 83% 8335 6,000 67% Feb 95 95 98 9855 22,000 9655 Ma 1,000 93 Ma 95% 95% 102% 10255 10231 7,000 10151 Jac Jan 8151 81% 8131 40,000 75 100 102 Feb 17,000 87 99% 9934 100 24,000 9955 Nov 10154 1014 10155 48,000 98% Jan 97% 97% 97% 2,000 97 Jan 112 • 110 112 67,000. 109% Apr Jan 9,000 99 10155 10154 102 105 May May 105 1014 Oct 10355 Oct Apr 93 113% Oct 95% Jan 95% Feb 85% Nov 87% Nov 100% Nov Aug 102 Jan 91 96% Feb Feb 99 Mar 92 Nov 95 9954 Jan Jan 98 May 104 814 Nov Nov 102 Nov 102 10251 Oct Nov 98 115 June 10234 Oct are per cent of par value. Sales Friday Last Week's Range for Week. of Prices. Sale. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. American Gas of N J...100 10 American Milling American Itys, pref..100 97 Baldwin Locomotive-..100 88% Buff & Susq Corp v t 0-100 67% Preferred v t o 100 60 Cambria Steel 50 Catawissa, first pref. 50 Second preferred 50 Consol Trac of N J_ - - _100 7434 Eleo Storage Battery_ _100 70% General Asphalt 100 Preferred 100 Hunt dr Broad Top 50 Preferred 50 Insurance Co of N A_ _ _10 27 .1 G Brill Co 100 Kentucky Scour, pref_ _100 Keystone Telephone _50 14% Lake Superior Corp__ _100 2851 50 80% Lehigh Navigation 50 83 Lehigh Valley Lehigh Val Transit 50 Preferred 50 Minehill & S ii 50 Northern Central 50 89 North Pennsylvania50 Pennsyl Salt Mfg 50 Pennsylvania 50 57 Philadelpnia Co (Pitts)_50 Pref (cumulative 6%)50 42 Philadelphia Electric-2234 291,4 Phlia Rapid Transit_ _50 Voting trust recta_.- _50 25% Philadelphia Traction_ _50 79% Reading 50 414 Tono-Belmont Devel_ _1 Tonopah Mining 6 1 Union Traction 50 47 United Cos of N J 100 United Gas Impt 50 91% U S Steel Corp 100 125 Preferred 100 Warwick Iron & Steel_ 10 West Jer & Sea Shore_ 50 Westmoreland Coal_ 50 Wm Cramp & Sons....100 93% York Railways. prof_ 50 BondsAlt dr Logan Val 4558_1533 Amer Gas & Elec 59..2007 small 2007 do Amer Rys coil tr Is. 1917 Baldwin I.ocom 1st 5s 1940 Bethlehem Steel p m 6s '98 Choo Oki & Gulf gen Is '19 1952 Consol 58 Eleo & People s tr ctfs 4s'45 Equit III GaaLt 5s.._1928 Inter-State Rys coil 4s 1943 Lake Superior Corp 15s 1924 1924 small do Lehigh Coal dr Nay1954 Consol 455s Lehigh & New Eng 54 1954 Leh Vail cons 434s_ _ _1923 1923 Consol 6s General consol 4s._2003 Gen consol 454s.. .2003 Leh Val Transit 1st 4s 1935 Newark Passenger 58_1930 Natl Properties 4-6s Penns RR gen 435s_ _ 1965 Consol 455s 1960 Consol 4s 1948 Pa dr Northwest Is.. _1930 Peoples P118.9 tr ctfs 48_1943 Philadelphia Co 1st 58 1949 Cons & coil tr Is...l951 Nina Elec tr ctfs 5s_ _ _1918 195(1 Trust ctfs 48 1950 small do Phi's & Erie gen Is...1920 Pinta & Read Terml 581941 1997 Reading get) 48 United Rys gold tr ctf 4549 United Rys Invest 58.1926 York Railways 1st 5s_1937 120 120 7 7 97 9754 83% 8855 63 67% 60 6031 135 135 52% 53% 5234 524 7451 7414 69 71 3155 30 72 72 13% 12 2354 23% 27 27 38 38 85 85 1351 1455 2955 25 80% 82 80% 83% 2151 21 42% 43 57% 5734 89 89 293 z94 99 99% 564 5755 414 45 40 42% 2851 29% 2655 2755 25% 2734 7955 80 1064 109% 451 4'5f, 6% 6 4634 47% 225 226 9255 91 1204 12.534 12151 12151 94 10 51 50 80 80 84 95% 3655 36% 89 9634 964 90 96 100 100 10434 104% 122 10034 984 81 106 574 5731 49% 4855 47 90 9651 96% 100 105 122 100% 100 8155 106 57% 4955 48 102% 103 103 10354 10154 10l'4 1014 11054 11055 11055 9151 914 100% 100% 100% 92 92 105 105 68 68 102% 102% 10651 105% 1064 99% 99% 10o4 105% 85 85 101% 10151 101% 91% 90% 9136 106 106 92 87 92 86 86 86 10255 102% 112 1124 9.534 95;1 72 72 75 76 7614 98 9814 Range since Jan. 1 Low. 25 119 6 100 188 9351 340 69 503 38 325 54 60 70X 11 5255 2 5251 35 70 1,813 5855 404 2755 21 69 5 200 9 5 289 25 100 34 326 7055 1,460 12;5 855 57,275 1,931 74 683 74% 124 18 195 38 28 56 100 85 174 92% 120 97 2,989 554 1,520 3835 926 39% 8,819 27 115 17 87,957 17 806 75 525 754 4 3,230 555 1,322 4,029 41% 30 22255 1,420 874 28,920 7954 10 11555 951 35 52 484 20 65% 10,662 70 70 34% July July Feb July Jan July Jan Nov Nov Mar Apr Aug Aug June July Jan Apr Feb Oct Jan May Jan Jan Jan Feb Sept Mar July Aug Sept July Mar May May May Jan Mar Aug Jan July May Mar May Aug Sept Apr Mar Jan High. 123 8 100 11555 6754 6231 145 55% 55 7434 724 38 7355 17 25 27% 4855 88 15 33% 84% 87 2334 4434 5855 90 95 10255 60 45% 45 29% 2735 27% 80 115% 5 7-16 7 47% 227% 93% 126 121% 1154 51 80 95% 39 Feb Jan Mar Feb Nov Jan Oct Feb Apr Nov Sept Mar Mar Nov Nov Oct Jan Oct Mar Nov Nov Oct Mar Mar June Jan Sept Feb Oct Jan Apr Nov Nov Nov Oct Sept May Jan Nov June Oct Nov Sept June Jan Nov Nov Mar $5,000 8555 June 90 Nov 12,000 83% Jan 9734 Nov 1,001) 59% Jan 97 Nov 2,000 99% Apr 100 May 11,000 104 May 106 Mar 1,000 120 Nov Jan 122 17,000 99X Apr 10055 Nov 2.000 93 May 100 Nov 4,000 79% May 82 Nov 3,000 10551 Sept 106% Jan 4,000 57 May 58 Jan 21.000 2054 Jan 50 Nov 1.000 27% Feb 48 Nov 22,000 4,000 1,000 4,000 3,000 21,000 1,000 2,000 8,000 1,000 15,000 5,000 2,000 1,000 7,000 31,000 3,000 20,000 1,300 2,000 4.000 42,000 2,000 74,000 5,000 Baltimore Stock Exchange. -Complete record of the transactions at the Baltimore Stock Exchange from Nov.11 to Nov. 16, both inclusive: Stocks-- Range since Jan. 1. Philadelphia Stock Exchange.-The complete record of transactions at the Philadelphia Stock Exchange from Nov. 11 to Nov. 17, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollais per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations Stocks- 1875 THE CHRONICLE Nov. 18 1916.1 101 103 101 10934 89 99% 91 10434 6734 10034 10455 99 1054 82 10031 87 10355 8155 82 10254 1104 93% 70 67% 9234 Aug Jan Aug Sept Sept Aug Jan Oct July, Jan July1 Jan NoV. May, Aug Aug Jan May May Junel Jail May Aug! Apr Jan, I 1034 10355 102 11074 94 10334 924 105 7054 103 10654 100 10534 85 10136 94 106 92 8834 1034 113 9631 7514 7654 983-4 Feb Mar Oct July Feb Feb Apr Nov Apr Feb Feb Jan Nov Nov Nov Feb Oct Nov Oct Apr June Jan Jan Nov Nov Friday Sales Last Week's Range for I Sale. Week. of Prices. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. 40 67 83 91 52 67 47 47% 125% 129 106 106% 651 6% 47 47 29 29 2654 26;5 126 130 12054 120% 234 4% 10455 106 17 18 1355 1374 4% 455 49% 52 20 20 40 4055 1955 19 o3,% 64 70 75 61 61 78 76 18 1834 68 69 90 9051 84% 83 955 114 38 38 3254 3255 5 5 100 Alabama Co First preferred 100 Second preferred__ _100 Baltimore Elec pref.. _ _50 Baltimore Tube 100 Preferred 100 Coalmers 011 & Gas _5 Commercial Credit 25 Preferred 25 Preferred B 25 Consol Gas, E L & P.. _100 100 Preferred Rights Consolidation Coal__ -100 Cosden & Co 5 Cesden Gas 5 Preferred 5 Davison Chemical_ _n3 par Elkhorn Fuel 100 100 Preferred Houston 011 trust ctfs_ _100 Preferred trust ctfs_ _100 Mel dr Min Trans new_100 Monon Valley Trac_ _ _100 Preferred 100 Mt V-Woodb Mills v t r100 100 Preferred v t r Northern Central 50 Pennsylv Water & Pow.100 Sapulpa Refining 5 Seaboard Air Line pref _100 United Ry & Elec 50 Wayland Oil & Gas 5 Bonds. Alabama Coal & Iron 5s Ala Co gen 6s small bds'33 Atlanta Cons >1St 55_ _1939 Charl Con Ry, G&E5s1999 Chicago Ry 1st 5s_ _ _ _1927 Consolidated Gas Is.. _1939 General 434s 1954 Cons G,E L dr P 4558_1935 Notes when issued Consol Coal ref 5a_ _ _ _1950 Convertible 6s 1923 Cosden & Co 6s Cosden Gas 6s Danville Trac & P 513_1941 Elkhorn Coal Corp 63_1925 Elkhorn Fuel Is 1918 Fair & Clarks Trac 5s _1938 Fairmont Coal 58_ 1931 Ga Caro dr Nor 1st 58_1929 Ga Sou & Fla Is 194.5 0-B-S Brew 2d ins 58.19.51 TIcu.s Oil div ctfs_ _1923-25 Jamison C & C-G C 5s'30 Kirby Lum Contr 6.s. _1923 Maryi'd Elec Ry 1st 5s1931 Md & Penn income 4s_1951 M St dr St P C jt 5s_ _1928 Mt V-Woodb notes 68.1918 New On Grt North 58.1955 NO Mob & Chic 1st 581960 Norf & Caro 1st So.. _1939 Norfolk Ry dr Lt 5o..1949 Pennsylv W & P 5s- -1940 Sinclair Oil 6s United Ry & Elec 48_ _1949 Income 4s 1949 Funding Is 1936 do small 1936 Notes Is 1921 Wilm & Weldon 4s_ _1935 Range since Jan. 1. high. Low. Apr 1,370 15 345 50 Sept Apr 583 30 45 41 July Jan 1,125 63 180 8254 Jan 10 3% Sept Jan 75 46 12 26% Oct 369 26% June Mar 4,935 107 35 107 June 3,898 1 1-16 Oct Feb 295 96 7,044 13% Aug Apr 4,689 6 2,274 455 Apr 3,300 35% Aug Aug 285 15 385 3755 Nov 250 134 Aug July 330 57 3 50% Feb 100 57 June Nov 12 69 Mar 337 10 118 49 June 756 8551 Sept 1,754 72 Mar 958 74 Aug Sept 110 36 1,773 25% Jan 25 351 Aug 89 $42,000 764 85 100 58 104 2,000 1034 97x 3 1 :0000 0 93 100 96 1,000 105 1054 105% 20,000 9255 95 95 9234 9351 34,000 864 10355 10755 505,800 102% 94 9455 14,000 91 22,000 102% 10451 106 93 4:205 1:500 101% 10334 10 10251 103% 89,000 100 9355 93% 9751 9774 20,000 96% 101% 10155 12,000 9951 9855 100% 12,000 98% 984 9834 8,000 93% 1,000 102 10254 10214 1,000 101 103 103 % , 15:000 000 5Li 95 355 79 85 4,000 91 95 95 25,000 9854 9954 100 994 9951 2,000 9651 28 28 10,000 20 1024 102% 2,000 101 10034 10034 30,000 98 6455 65 -0,000 5554 5355 5355 59,000 49 2,000 1064 100 109 1,000 95 9954 9955 7,000 90 9651 9634 101;1 1014 5,000 1015-4 8531 22,000 82 85 6734 6854 59,000 6051 12,000 8455 90 90 700 83% 8955 90 3,000 99 100 100 9434 9455 2,000 9414 86 85 104 100 97 67 !Nov Nov 91 67 Nov 48 Nov 131% Aug 106% Oct Jan 8 Feb 50 'Jan 30 2635 June Nov 130 12054 Nov 455 Nov Nov 107 26% June 184 June 634 June 71% Jan 21 Nov 4054 Nov 2336 Jan 68 Jan 80 June 6531 Jan 76 Nov 18% Nov 6955 Nov 90% Nov 84% Nov 16% Feb 41 Jan 3351 Oct 9% Feb 89 85 104 100 99% 107 95 934 107% 94% 106 10555 120 94 9855 102% 101g 99% 10355 103 4 86 95 100 100 28 1024 10255 65 59% 109 100 9651 1014 8534 6951 90 90 100 95 Jan Jan Apr Jan May Oct May Aug Oct July Sept Oct Aug Apr Aug Aug Nov June Aug July Apr Apr Jan Jan Jan Oct Aug Mar May Apr Apr Feb Jan Nov July June Jan May Feb Feb Nov Nov Nov Nov Feb Feb Nov Nov Nov Nov Nov Nov June Feb Jan Nov Feb May Jan Jan Nov Oct Nov Nov Oct Nov Nov Oct Oct Nov June Nov Oct Nov Oct Oct Oct Nov Sept Apr Pittsburgh Stock Exchange.-Following sales were reported Nov. 11 to Nov. 17, both inclusive. Like records will be found in previous issues. Stocks-- Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Week. Sale. of Prices. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. American Sewer Pipe- _100 Am Wind Glass Mach_100 100 Preferred Cable Consol Mining_ _ _ 25 Caney River Gas Columbia Gas & Eleo_ _100 Consolidated Ice cora__ 50 Crucible Steel common 100 100 Preferred Harb-Walker Refract- _100 Independent Brewing_ - -50 50 Preferred La Belle Iron Works_..l00 Preferred Lone Star Gas 100 Mfrs Light dr Heat 50 Mt Shasta National Fireproofing_ _50 Preterred 50 Ohio Fuel 011 1 Ohio Fuel Supply 25 Oklahoma Natural Gas 100 Osage & Oklahoma Co.100 Peop Nat Gas dr Pipe _25 Pittsb Brewing cora__ _ _50 50 Preferred Pittsburgh Coal corn_ _100 Pittsb Con M M & T.... 1 Pittsburgh-Idaho Pittab 011 & Gas 100 Pittsburgh Plate GIE188-100 Pittab Silver Peak 1 Pure Oil common River Side West Oil coin 25 Preferred 25 Ross Mining & Milling_ _1 San Toy Mining 1 Union Natural Gas _100 Union Switch & Signal_ _50 100 S Glass US Steel Corp corn.. _ _100 Wesrhouse Air Brake _50 West'house Elea & Mfg_50 .10 Preferred WeatPennTr&WP corn 100 Bonds1955 Ind Brewing 68 Pitts Coal deb 5s_ _ _ _1931 Conn 181931 McK & Pitts 1 I f z Ex-dividend. 63 118 70 4255 122 551 22% 8354 133 63% 97c 754 17 58% 5% z234 43 13c 1.20 10 13c 21 36c 18c 115 12554 15.5 854 59 17;5 1854 62 63 1163-4 118 5o 90 41 4255 44% 464 44 451 91 91 122 122 106 106 54 651 22% 23 80 84 13254 133 92 92 59 64% 90c 1.03 751 755 1734 1754 17% 17 58% 52 86 86 120 123 35 35 534 5% :2354 2434 4255 43 14c 12c 1.20 1.20 104 10 12555 126 13c 13c :2054 2155 13 13 17 17 37o 300 180 17e 175 177 115 117 40 404 122 12554 153 155 64 66% 75 75 24 25 250 752 575 47,200 335 300 200 o5 35 15 5.590 405 2,032 90 81 3,698 35,200 405 244 660 4,608 25 110 100 556 215 80 77.500 500 425 150 1.500 4,736 25 50 46,200 14,700 95 400 130 33 2,794 1,945 20 75 Range since Jan.1. Low. I June 15 34% June Nov 116 33 Apr 36 June 14% Mar July 3 56 Jan 10914 Jan 7134 Jan 2% Mar 154 Mar 49 June Jan 123 Aug 87 49% Apr 90c Nov 651 July 1555 July Aug 14 Feb 38 Jan 70 98 Mar July 34 434 Mar 1651 Feb 2355 Apr 5o Sept 1.20 Nov 6% Mar Jan 115 Apr 7o z17% May 12 Mar 1655 Aug Apr Sc 140 June 141% Apr 109 May 2555 June 80% Jan 133% Apr 53% July Apr 70 Jan 17 High. 2055 66 155 13o 42% 4751 5 97 122 127 7 23 82% 134 93 644 1.03 12 24% 19 5814 80 123 37 654 26 45 150 1.20 13% 128 13o 2154 14 20 45c 258 177 126 4655 12555 160 7131 79% 26 Oct Oct Apr Oct Nov Nov Mar Mar Oct Nov Sept Sept Nov Sept Jan Nov Nov Jan Jan Jan Nov Nov Nov Jan Aug Oct Oct Oct Nov Oct Sept Nov Oct May Mar Oct Jan Nov Jan Oct Nov Oct Mar Jan Nov Aug Mar 62 5931 813,000 49 59 Nov 1,000 9651 May 100 100 100 1.000 1003.4 May 10254 Aug 10251 10251 1876 THE CHRONICLE Chicago Stock Exchange.-Complete record of transactions at Chicago Stock Exchangefrom Nov.11 to Nov.17,both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is as follows: Stocks-(Conei.) [vol.. los. Friday Sates Last Week's Range for Sale of Prices. Week Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Range since Jan. 1 Low. High. Am Writ Paper oom_r_100 2 84 934 23,000 Mar 1134 Oct 834 Friday Atlantic Steel Sales 100 102 110 Jan 110 82 55 Nov.. Last Week's Range for Preferred Range since Jan. 1 100 96 06 90 20 90 Sept 90 Sept Sale. Brit-Amer Tob ord'y......£1 of Prices. Week. 20 Jan 204 Nov 204 1,300 16 Stocks-. Par. Price. Low. High, Shares. Ordinary bearer Low. High. £1 2034 2034 2134 4,800 15% May 21% Nov I Butler Chemical _r _ _5 3 33% 3% 2,300 2% Mar 74 Apr Amer Shipbuilding_ _ 66 674 1,009 33 Jan 72 Nov Butterworth-Judson_r (t)_ 69 69 74 400 60 Sept 76 Oct Preferred 100 95 Calif 94 Packing 95 203 75% Jan 95 Corp-r (t) Sept 38 38 100 35% Nov 38 Oct Amer Straw Board_ _ _ _100 42 42 50 12 May 50 Oct California Shipbldic_r-- 10 1934 1034 200 13 Oct 20% Nov Booth Fisheries, corn_ -100 60 59 604 1,500 25 Jan 62 Sept Canadian Natural Gas_ _1 400 24 Jan % % % Nov Preferred 100 87 88 87 66 Jan 88 Oct Carbon Steel, oom_ r- 100 112 117 280 55 Feb 125 Nov Cal & Chic Canal & D_100 54 56 177 45 May 56 Nov Car Ltg & Power_r - _25 434 434 334 Aug 950 74 Apr ChIcCity & C Ry Pt sh corn 534 Carwen 5 Steel Tool..r1,665 24 July _ _10 1534 .1434 .15% 12,100 w734 Jan *1534 Nov 634 Nov Preferred 394 37% 404 7,265 15 July 41 Nov Central Foundry corn r 100 1834 17 184 1,100 11 Jan 184 Oct Chicago Elev Ry common_ 12 Preferred r 12 124 670 100 32 5 May 13 Nov 30 33 Jan 35 000 20 Oct Chic Pneumatic Tool _ 100 71 7334 170 63% Mar 79 Mar Chalmers Mot Corp r w l(t) 33 37 11,500 33 Nov 37 Nov Chic Rys part otf "2 244 25 433 13 Apr 274 Oct Charcoal Iron Coot Am_10 8 54 Aug 8 834 5,600 84 Nov Chic Rys part otf "3 Preferred 100 24 July 44 Oct 10 54 June 7 74 800 74 Nov Chic Rys part Of"4' 134 14 14 125 June 1 100 1% Oct Chevrolet Motor 172 .185 6,000 115 Jan 278 June Chicago Title & Trust-100 223 223 223 165 5211 Oct 2493-4 July Cramp(Wm)& Sons ShipCommonwealth-Edison.100 143 & 142% 143 Eng Bldg .r 560 13934 June 147 100 Sept 83 96 1,500 73 Feb 96 Nov Deere & Co., pref 100 95 95 96% 30 89 May 98 Feb Curtiss Aerop & M (no par) 29 25 30 600 18 Aug 60 Jan Diamond Match 100 132 125 1334 4,202 102 Mar 1334 Nov Eastern Steel r 100 129 121 129 150 03 Aug 129 Nov Hartman Corporation_ _ Electric 72 7234 Gun Corp 150 72 r 74 Sept g Sept Oct 1 300 1% Mar % % Hart Shaft & Marx,corn 88 89 190 86 Aug 91 Sept Emerson Motors, Inc r-10 1% Nov 54 Aug 134 234 2,700 Preferred 100 118 118 118 36 1144 Jan 120 Sept Emerson Phonograph_ _ _ _5 1234 11% 124 3,280 84 Oct 1494 Jan Illinois Brick 100 94 924 94 445 764 Jan 94 10 Nov Enger Motor Car r 7% 7% 200 8 73% Nov Oct Lindsay Light 19 19 1934 6% Jan 25 830 10 11 Aug Falls Motor Corp r 835 Oct 11 934 11 2,600 Nov National Carbon 298 301 100 317 167 July 301 Nov Fisher Body Coma(no par) 38 38 200 37;1 Aug 42;5 Oct Preferred Gent 133 133 Am 100 Tank Car_ 10 1204 Feb 133 r- -(t) Oct 58 58 Nov 61 100 58 Oct North Amer Pulp dc Paper_ 15 15% 164 2,475 15 Nov 164 Nov General Motors_ r_w 1.100 153 155 Sept 172 500 124 Oct Page Wov Wire Fence Co_ Preferred_r w 1 14 13 100 6 154 367 Oct 18 Nov *9234 94 Nov 98 450 92 Sept Prest-O-Lite Cc,Inc Grant 1424 1314 143 Motor Car Corp_10 4,097 11434 Oct 143 Nov 8% 9 7 Apr 500 14 June People's Gas Lt & Coke.100 11034 113 May 118 76 110 Oct Hart-Bell Co_r 5 3% 4 334 3,100 4% Nov 334 Oct Pub Serv of No Ill, com.100 114 113% 114 308 107 Jan 118% Sept Hartman Corporation_100 72 72 72 100 68% July w7634 Jan Preferred Llaakell & BarkUar(no Par) 434 4134 43% 10,500 334 July 5435 Jan 100 102 101% 102 66 100 Apr 104 Feb Quaker Oats Co 325 330 100 330 Jan 363 189 309 Jan Holly Sugar Corp (no par) 59 574 59% Apr 61 950 41 Oct Preferred Preferred 112 112% 100 100 10034 *984 1004 85 107 Jan 115 Oct 845 93% July 100% Nov Sears-Roebuck corn_..100 2324 228 232% 2,843 1694 Mar 234% Nov Imp Carbon Chaser_r_ A 0,300 250 Aug 53o Sept % % Preferred 126 126 100 126 Aug 127 55 124 Feb Intercontinental Rubb-100 14 *15)5 2,650 10 June *19 Sept Stewart War Sped com_100 108 105 109 6,707 8234 Apr 119 7 July 2634 Jan Aug lot Arms & Fuze Sec--25 2234 22% 22% 100 Swift & Co 100 1394 139 143% 6,186 12(34 Jan 175 Oct Joplin Ore & Speiter_r_o_l 510 45o 54c 2b,960 035o Sept ofilo Aug Rights W I & A 13% 12 1434 9,828 12 Nov 15% Oct Kathodion Bronze, pret_ -5 734 Nov 33 994 2,300 Jan 734 10 Union Carbide Co 173 1974 5,105 al55 100 192 Sept 215 Sept Kelsey Wheel, corn r_ _100 Aug *6335 July 55 55 100 55 United Pap Board,com.100 39% 344 39% 7,195 13% June 384 Nov Keystone Tire & Rubb_100 15 16 Sept 19% Oct 1,500 12 Preferred Kresge (S S) Co, 100 corn _10 76 r _ 764 75 51% June 7634 Nov 11 114 1,000 10 June to10% Jan Ward, NIontg & Co, prof.. 110 115% 116 414 1124 June 11734 Oct Kress(S 11) & Co corn r 100 60 63 Nov 200 00 75 May Bonds. Preferred 100 101 101 July 105 500 101 May Armour & Co.435s._ _1939 944 944 $16,000 924 Sept 94% Feb Lake Torpedo Boat_r--10 1334 11 144 13,500 034 July 144 Oct Booth Fisheries s f 68_1926 934 924 034 11,000 83 1st preferred_r 10 143-4 Mar 934 Nov 114 14% 5,100 sg July 14% Jan Chicago City Ry Is. _1927 994 994 6,000 98% Apr 100 Feb Manhattan Transit 1 A Oct 2,000 234 Jan ChicCity&Con Rys 5s.1927 77 764 77 155.000 69)i Sept 80 3 Oct Marconi Wire'Tel of Am-6 334 3 334 2,800 Apr 4% Jan Chicago Rys Is 1927 97 96% 97 May 984 Feb Marlin Arms v to(no par)_ 64 31,000 96 61 69 7,200 23 June 83 Oct Chlo Rys 58_ _Series "A" 89 Preferred v t 87% 89 c 100 8634 13,000 Aug 924 Feb 100 97 100 4,250 70 May 100 Nov Chic Rys 4s_ _Series "B" 70 70 70 6,000 65% July 75 Jan Maxim Munitlons.r.....-10 634 7 4 Mar 13 14,600 Jan Chic Ry pr m M g 4s1927 61 61 1,000 60 100 Jan McCrory Stores Oct 70 45 45 Nov 45 100 44 Nov Chic Ry Ad Inc 45_ _1927 Preferred 40 100 40 95 1,000 33% Juno 41 95 Oct 1()0 04 Nov 95 Nov Chicago Telephone 56_1923 10234 102% 10,000 101% Apr 102% Nov Mexican Petrol Export r - 1934 19% 204 1,300 17% Sept 2034 Nov Chic Un Sta 1st g 434s 1963 100% 100% 5,000 100 June 1004 Feb Midvale Steel & Ord_ r--50 7295 68 73% 50,300 57 Apr 77% Jan Commonw-Edison 58_1913 102% 1024 103 28,000 101% July 103 58 62 Nov Mitchell Motors.r (no par) 60 1,040 58 Nov 7394 Sept ,Commonw Eke 5s_1943 102410234 2,000 101% July 102% Mar Nat Mot Car & Veh_r_-(t) 4134 39g 42 7,750 39% Nov 444 Nov Metr W Side El 1st 4s_1938 714 714 1,000 71 May 734 Jan N Y Central RR WI 10634 107% 1,80( 1064 Nov 107% Nov Morris & Co 434s_ _1939 9334 9334 9,000 894 Jan 09% July N Y Transportation 1534 16)4 2,300 124 Feb 164 Mar 153-5 Ogden Gas 5s 1945 98 974 98 14 3,000 95% Jan 98 Nov North Amer Pulp & Paper- 153% 15% 00,300 114 Oct 15% Nov Poop Gas L & C ref g 5s'47 10234 102% 10,000 10134 July 102% Nov Penn Seaboard Steel 60 60 60 25 60 Nov 60 Nov Pub Serv Co 1st ref g 5s'50 Pie:cc-Arrow Mot Car r(t) 5531 5531 56% 12,70 96% 96% 1,000 94 Jan 9634 Sept 42 Nov 65 Nov South Side Elev 430_1924 90 90 1,000 88;i Jan 92% Apr Pugh Stores Corp_ r_w 1_10 10 w9% Oct w10% Nov 1,80 Swift & Co 1st g Is.. _1944 10134 10134 101% 31,500 9834 Jan 10234 Oct Republic Mot Truck r-(t) 69 71 Aug 77 300 54 Sept Western Elec Co 5s__ _1922 102% 1024 3,000 101% July 102% Mar Riker & Keg (Corp for)._5 10,22 4% Mar 5% 634 Feb Wilson & Co 1st 6s.. _1941 102% 1024 102% 13,000 10234 Nov 103 100 3894 3634 41 Oct Rock Island w 1 17,500 3635 Nov 41 Nov Preferred A w 1 83 88 89 7,000 83 Nov 89 Nov x Ex-dividend. a Ex-div. 2%,stock dlv. 40%. b Ex-dist. ex-rts. C Ex-rights. Preferred 13 w I 71 7034 68 15,000 68 Nov 71 Nov St Joseph Lead_r 10 2131 19% 22 10,70 14 Nov July 22 Seab'd St & Manganese (t) 31 29% 31 900 244 Aug 31 Nov Smith(AO)Corp r (no par) 4235 42 434 1,485 42 Nov 45 Nov Preferred r 100 9635 06 1,155 90 Nov 98 97 Oct Smith Motor Truck _ r_ _5 6 7,100 534 Nov 534 0 Nov TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE Smith &Terry Tranv p110 10 9% Aug 1134 Sept 1034 800 DAILY, WEEKLY AND YEARLY. Spicer Mfg _r 100 4735 46% • 484 2,500 46)5 Nov 484 Nov 1st preferred_ r 100 10131 102 300 100% Oct 104 Oct Springfield Body Corp_100 93 9334 9534 Apr 1014 Nov 395 61 Week ending Stocks. Railroad, State, Man Standard Mot Constr.r.10 73-4 1,090 5% Aug 104 Feb 7 Nov. 17 1916. Steel Alloys Corp_r et Foreign U. S. 5 23-4 3 2,850 2% Sept 3% Oct Shares. Par Value. Bonds. Submarine Boat__(no par) 42 Bonds. Bonds. 42 39 15,200 3134 July 454 Oct Todd Shipyards_r(no par) 82 81 824 1,501 7334 July 83 Oct Saturday 928,212 $70,890,700 $1,625,500 $284,000 $2,000 Transue & Williams Steel Monday 1,507,540 123,568,500 Forging Corp r_(no par) 43 3,746,000 611,000 4234 44 5,300 424 Nov 46% Oct Tuesday 1,591,951 132,601,350 United Alloys Steel Corp rt 50 4,397,500 950,500 48% 5034 24,700 47 Nov 514 Oct Wednesday 1,324,322 107,193,200 4,989,500 603,500 614 6435 16,600 57 1,000 United Motors-r-(no par) 63 Aug 04 June Thursday 1,979,712 164,182,200 United Profit Sharing-- -1 5,020,000 765,000 1 134 5,700 May 2 1-16 Jan 34 Friday 2,049,925 165,897,500 4,973,000 853,000 24 24 500 U S Lt & Ht Corp_r___10 1,000 24 July 4% Jan U 8 Steamship 10 74 731 11,000 735 4 Apr 8 Sept Total 9,381,662 4770,333,450 $25,351,500 $4,127,000 53-4 $3,500 United Zinc Smelt(no par) 435 Sept 5% 1,000 8)5 June Voco-Phone Corp_ r w 1- -1 14 1% 2,150 1% 14 Nov 1% Nov Western Pacific RR_r _100 204 21 1,100 12 Sept 2135 Oct Sales at Week ending Nov. 17. Jan. 110 Nov. 17. Preferred _r 100 474 48 350 36 New York Stock Sept 49 Oct Wheeling & L Erie r w_100 18% 184 2,000 184 Nov 2035 Sept Exchange. 1916. 1915. 1916. 1915. Preferred _ r _ w 100 5134 52 1,700 49 Oct 52 Nov World Film v t o 5 1 A July 134 0,800 Stooks-No. shares... 3 Jan 9,381,662 4,510,830 185,655,263 Air. (t) 2394 2331 24% 31,600 22 Oct 36 Sept Par value $770,333,450 $356,258,200 $16,030,538,015 $13,390,682,815 Wright-Martin Preferred _r 100 76 74 80 1,800 74 Nov 80 Bank shares ,par Nov $22,400 $6,000 $250,000 207,000 Zino Concentrating_r. _10 4 434 5,900 3% Aug 63( Apr Bonds. • • RightsGovernment bonds.. 43,500 $10,500 $750,450 $902,000 N Y Central 13-16 % Oct % % 58,000 1;4 Nov State, mun.,&c.,bonds 4,127,000 1,069,000 266,036,000 23,430,500 Oklahoma Prod & Refg_ Nov 15-16 Nov % 15-16 13,500 RR.& misc. bonds.... 25,351,500 32,302,500 734,733,500 779,047,200 Tennessee Copper 234 3% 3,000 1 3 Oct 3% Oct Texas Company 2534 23% 2534 8,500 20 Sept 26 Oct Total bonds $29,482,000 $33,382,000 $1,001,519,050 $803,379,700 Former Standard Oil Subsidiaries DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE BOSTON, PHILADELPHIA AND Anglo-Amer 011 £1 16% 1634 1,200 x1434 July 18 Jan BALTIMORE EXCHANGES. Atlantic Refining 100 875 875 875 Jan 875 10 650 Nov Buckeye Pipe Line 50 102 103 120 00 June 111 Jan Eureka Pipe Line Boston. Philadelphia. 100 234 234 Sept 234 Baltimore. 15 204 Nov Week ending Galena-Signal 011 100 Feb 200 178 206 750 151 Nov Non. 17 1916. Shares. BondSales. Shares, BondSales. Shares. BondSales. Illinois Pipe Line 100 217 225 227 595 155 June 235 Oct Indiana Pipe Line 50 102 102 10 93 Juno 107 Jan Saturday 51,536 423,100 Aug n34 22,503 $51,000 30 m15 184 184 3,845 $115,800 National Transit__ _12.50 Jan New Monday York Transit__ _ _100 100,107 47,000 22 200 July 215 42,802 215 215 35,000 6,997 356,100 Nov Tuesday 77,900 25 381 114,000 Jan 392 40,438 502 189 379 387 72,200 9,800 226,800 Ohio 011 Oct Wednesday 108,949 100 343 120,500 Apr 343 47,309 400 205 315 343 63,500 8,558 290,000 Prairie Pine Line Nov Thursday 108,670 74,000 100 55,347 455 450 20 325 Mar 470 69,500 7,827 241,800 South Penn Oil Oct Friday S W Pa Pipe Lines ___ A00 101,452 102,000 50,459 5 106 113 113 80,900 Apr 118 Not received Feb Standard 011 (Colin _..100 380 450 z234 354 380 Apr 384 Jan Tntal AdRfoln 84011 (Inn Standard Oil (Kansas)-100 200 350 81721(10 550 560 23 345 37.03381.230.500 May 560 Nov Standard011(Kentucky)100 615 015 15 428 Aug 615 Nov Standard 011 of N J. ..100 Apr 700 650 700 642 495 Nov New York "Curb" Market.-Bolow we give a record of Standard 011 of N. Y-100 245 205 Mar 265 1,000 200 Nov Other Oil Stocks the transaetions in the outside security market from Nov. 11. Alberta Petrol_r (proep'et) 680 900 50() June 69c 68o • 680 Oct to Nov. 17, both inclusive. It covers the week ending Fri- Barnett Oil dr Cast.....! 3% 28,100 234 Jan 4 494 May Cons'd Mex Oil Corp I-- -1 800 14 134 1 day afternoon. Nov 134 Nov Coaden & Co_r 5 1794 16% 18 8,205 13 Aug 27 June Cosden Oil & Gas_r 5 14 04 Apr 1894 June 134 1434 12,950 Friday pales Federal 011_r 5 30,500 54 Feb 41 3% 4 4 Nov Week ending Non. 17. 394 Last Week's Range for Range since Jan. 1. Gen Ret & Prod _ r g Aug 1 1-16 Sept 34 24,000 34 11-16 Sale of Prices Week Houston Oil, corn r..100 194 10. 1931 Stocks12 Aug 23 Jan 30 Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Low. High. Internat Petroleum r. .C1 1134 104 1134 4,100 94 Juno 1334 Jan Kenova Oil (prospect) 3-10 Aetna Exploa_r_ _ _(no par) 10 3-10 Sept 93e June 94 5,00 934 10% 20,500 7 July 25 Feb Metropolitan Petroleum._1 5 114 Nov 25 Amer Druggist Synd r_100 124 124 1234 9 7,800 May 300 1134 June 144 Jan Midwest 011 com..r 1 45c 410 49c 34,000 38o Aug 850 Feb Amer Int Corp $50 pd-100 59 56 59 330 v12% Jan 161 Sept N Y-Oklahoma Oil_r_ _1 1 13-16 12,900 700 June 1 Amer Sumatra Tob..__ _100 2434 22 134 Aug 25 4,300 19% Oct 20 Oct 011 & Exploration r_ -..10 A Oct 34 34 % 14,580 1 Oct Volume of Business at Stock Exchanges • P Sales Friday Last Weeks Range for Week. ofPrices. Sale. Other Oil Stocks (Cond.) Price. Low. High. Shares. Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. Par. 70 Mar 210 June 10110 130 116,700 Oklahoma Oil com.r..---1 110 g Aug Nov 1% 1 5-16 29,250 1% 1 Preferred r 594 Aug 12 Oct Oklahoma Prod & Refg_b 11% 10% 11% 22,300 Oct 95o Aug 55o 65o 11,300 48o 1 550 Omar 011 & Gas 1114 14,900 794 Aug 1894 Feb r 5 1134 Sapulpa Refining 994 Mar 1431 May 1014 12 1,100 5 Savoy 011 134 1 7-16 131 24,800 1 134 Nov 13.4 Sept Sequoyah 011 dr Ref Sinclair Oil& Ref r(no par) 55% 5234 55% 18,500 3594 Aug 5594 Nov 994 Nov Oct 8 8% 9% 24,370 914 Southern 011 & Transp't 10 294 June 1 13-16 9,700 54o Mar 1 1 United Western Oil_r 550 62o 52,000 350 Sept 62o Nov Utah Petrol (prospect) I 60e 1 13-16 135,200 280 Sept le Nov Vacuum Gas&O.Ltd r11 1 1-16 Mar 1 291 Jan 1 1 13-16 134 I% 35,400 Victoria 011_r Oct 85o Nov 400 65e 118,800 300 1 650 West End 011 & Gas r 1 Nov 1 • 900 75o Nov 750 1 750 Preferred r Nov 2 294 Nov 2% 2% 14,900 2% Wyoming Petroleum r- -1 Mining Stocks Oct 1.02 May 94 8,000 25o 34 34 Alaska-Brit Col Metals i 1 1 90o 860 90e 56,400 590 Sept 900 Nov Alaska Mines Corp 34 Oct 700 July 44o 60e 32,150 Alaska Westover Cop_r-1 60e Jan Jan 14o 8c 80 100 80.000 American Commander_ ....I 8340 Oct 510 Nov 42o 510 42,500 360 Arizona Chloride..r.. _ _ _10o 470 July Sept 3% 350 24,275 19-16 134 134 Copperflelds_r_l Arizona 1 8340 8340 100 11,200 8%0 Nov 23%c Jan Atlanta Mines_r 1g Oct 134 Feb 134 1 5-16 341,450 10c 15-16 Big Jim Oot 8 29,200 1 7-16 Feb 8 7 734 Big Ledge Copper Co_ __1 9% Nov 1534 May 700 934 1034 10 Bingham Mines 1% Nov 134 i3-i6 134 63,800 80o Nov _1 Bisbee Cop M & Dev Jan 100 110 4,300 100 Nov 44c 10o 1 Booth _r 2% June 780 840 26,300 600 Mar Boston & Montana 0ev...5 820 Nov 434 June 20 89,000 1734 1754 20 _1 Butte Copper & Zinc 1% Nov 910 Oct 98o 15( 48,300 Butte-Detroit Cop& Zinc.1 980 4% Mar 19( Oct 234 9,760 1 234 3 Butte & N Y Copper_ 191. Nov 194 Nov 134 I 9-16 2,000 134 1 Cactus Con M 6% Sept 294 Jan 535 534 1,000 5 Calaveras Copper_ r 480 570 11,800 400 Nov 1 5-32 Apr 1 550 Caledonia Mining Oct 760 79c 10,300 760 Nov 800 Callf-Treadwell Gold M 11 78o 2% Nov 194 Aug 234 23i 132,600 Calumet & Jerome Cop r_l 213-16 2% May 5 234 1 15-18231 21,100 1 3-1e Mar Canada Copper 534 614 17,500 39443 Feb 934o May 614 1 Cash Boy Nov July 46 46 30,700 Cerro de Pasco Cop(no par) 4514 *4234 3 103,750 3231 Nov 3 194 July 234 2 13-16 5 Consol Ariz Smelt Nov 3% Feb 1,800 19‘ 331 3 Como! Copper Mines Nov July % 1% 9,000 134 1-16 1 134 Consol-Homestead.. 1%1 % Nov 31 Jan 3-4 10,300 Consol Nevada-Utah._ _ _3 5-16 5-16 Nov 734 Oct 6 57,635 734 6 734 1 &M Cresson Con Gold M 59( Sept 16% Nov 1234 1634 20,600 Darwin Lead-S M & D___15 15 19‘ June Oct 3 214 29-16 24,700 Dundee Arizona Copp-1-1 2 7-16 Jan 35,700 17go 334 Oot 2% 134 23i Emma Copper_ r 5,485 July 8% Jan 3 434 5 5 First National Copper._ _5 54o 570 13,300 54o Nov 1 3-18 Jan 10 540 Goldfield Cons'd 60 Nov 210 6o Jan 70 13,700 60 1 Goldfield Merger r Jan 5,000 130 Apr 300 190 190 5 Gold Hill Mining 150 Oct 100 Nov 34,500 15e 13o 130 1 r Gold Grand Canyon %431 694 Nov Aug 1 454 5% 110,000 Green Monster Mining_r.1 Oct 000 Nov 5,800 510 800 900 Grizzly Flats Gold M.._ _ _1 900 994 Oct 394 Jan 8 811 811 5,125 250 Hecht Mining 994 Nov 494 June 1 554 914 25,400 93i Howe Sound Nov 93o Aug 280 72,000 830 650 Hull Copper_r Oct 280 Oot 100 280 581,000 100 20o Independence Lead _r__ _1 1% Oct 134 1 1-16 134 45,300 50o July InsplrationNeedlesCopti 1 1,000 100 Mar 310 Apr 150 150 International Mines_r_ 294 Apr Jan 1 131 1 11-16 131 2,100 10c Iron Blossom_ r 234 May 194 July 14 1 11-16 114 31,000 Jerome Verde Copper-t--1 894 Sept 2% 9,050 194 June 2 2% Jerome Victor Exten _r_i.1 95c 1 1-32 14,200 810 July 1 3-16 Jan 1 Jim Butler r 134 Jan Nov 310 250 13,700 25o 26c Jumbo Extension Jan 7,000 8g o July 22o Eic 110 100 1 Kewanus r May 1 % Nov % 2,300 14 La Rose Cons'd Mines 5 Nov 5-16 1 Nov 1 21,000 111 134 1% Mines L Loma Prieto Nov 1 800 9/0 89,100 120 May Louisiana Consolidated 10c 93c 6894 Nov July 6814 35,500 13 5 6531 53 Magma Copper Mar 410 Nov 710 3,200 90 70 1 r Mining Marsh 1 '234 Oct Aug 111 1% 15,060 1% Marysville Gold Mining..1 Nov 8 July 2 9,700 634 8 731 5 Mason Valley 4,800 88o Mar 720 May 600 630 MoKinley-Darragh-Sav-1 63c Nov 1 510 800 127,100 510 Nov Miami Consol Mines 1_1 570 May 8 234 Nov 2;4 3% 4,525 3 2 Molave Tungsten_r % Apr 134 1% 2,300 1% 294 May Monitor Sil L&ZM&M1 31 35,000 11-16 Nov 94 Nov 34 11-16 1 Monster Chief r 1 3,200 840 June 82o 850 Aug Montana Gold Mines_ r-1 830 Jan 430 Apr. 1 37340 37o 3834c 53,500 200 Mother Loder 1% 1 1 1% 1,700 Sept 1594 .Lan Nevada Utah Bingh'm 2.50 ,4 Nov 12 1 1 3-16 52,000 340 June _ _ _ _1 1 3-16 Newray Mines, Ltd_r. 18 18 Nov 3,050 14;4 Oct N.Y.&Honduras Rosario.10 1894 18 631 Feb 894 931 23.600 931 Sept 994 Nipissing 34 June 14 Feb 8,000 3.4 94 North Butte Bevel r... _1 % Nov 34 8,000 3-16 Feb 34 5 Ohio Copper 154 Nov 194 Nov 134 11,900 194 1% Ohio Copper new w 1-r 1 Oct 440 55c 100,495 120 Aug 82c Old Emma Leasing r_10o 52o 60 Nov Jan 30 3%c 6,500 30 30 1 Oro r Oct 770 750 Oct 770 3.800 760 77c 1 Peerless Jennie_r 234 Nov 1% 2% 18,000 850 July 134 Plush Jerome Copper..1.1 40,400 Oct34 34 Nov % Progress Mining de Ma 45,400 534 234 4% 5% Nov 594 Ray Hercules_ r 600 73o 260,000 100 Aug 760 Nov 1 68o Rex Consolidated_r 620 720 52,800 15043 Sep 780 May 1 700 Rochester Mines 2 Nov Sacramento Val Cop_r_ _1 13-16 13-16 114 3,550 1 1-16 Sep 347-16 12,600 34 Sep 960 Sept 1 St Nicholas Zino r 1% 17,900 1314 Oct 2 191 Oct Santa Rita Develop.r.... _1 18o 20e 3,000 13o Aug 26o 1 Jan San Toy Mining 15 13 5,095 13 10 15 Nov 15 Nov Section 30 Mining 85o 950 29,200 600 Nov 950 Nov 950 Silver King of Arizona...__ 4% 4% 4,800 414 494 Nov 434 Nov SIM+ ItIng Cons of Utah 1 210 24o 21,900 30 Feb 28o Nov 1 240 Silver Pick Consol_r I% 1% 4.400 134 1 2 July Jan Standard Sliver-Lead--1 450 46o 38c 32,700 300 Aug 950 Feb 1 Success Mining_r 634 834 10,500 3 15-16 Feb 8% 9 Oct Superior dr Boston r---.10 38o 450 103,800 220 Oct 720 Nov Superstition Mining_f _ _1 430 44c 44o 3,000 40o Sept 44o Nov Took Hughes r (prospeCt)1 92o 226,925 62o Sept 92o Nov Tommy Burns Gold M of 1 900 4840 9-16 4% 2,500 4 June 6% May 1 Tonopah Belmont_r 5% 7,700 8 15-18 Jan 5 7% May 1 Tonopah Extension 6 6 290 594 794 May 1 Aug Mining Tonopah 34 7-16 4,200 Apr 1 9•1 Aug 5 Tri-BuHion S & D 4% 4% 4% 3,150 394 July 594 Nov 1 United Eastern 60 55 70.500 60 55 Nov Nov 60 r. Arizona of Mines United 110 120 MON 40 Aug 180 Mar 1 110 U S Continental_r 3831 4031 8,500 694 Jan 45 Sept United Verde Exten_r.50c 40 5 434 4% 14,040 194 Apr 5 Nov Mines Unity Gold • 1% 134 1,825 194 Nov 194 Nov 1 Velvet Copper_ r 730 790 12,750 615o Sept 131 June West End Consolidated...1 740 360 41c 17,600 22%Willie 620 Oct WhitoCaps Mining_ r_ _10o 370 3-4 23,100 94 1 94 Oct Oct White Cross Copper r_ 1 294 2% 560 "1% May 294 3 Oct White Knob Copp pf r 10 495 1,700 4 4)4 334 Aug 1694 May White Oaks Mines Cons r 5%, 100 5% Nov 1 5% Nov Winona Copper 250 30c 25,950 18o Nov 300 Nov 1 29c Yerrington Mt Cop 1 15-16 15-16 2,400 5 31 July I% May YUsearan Consol _r BondsBrit Govt (Unit'd King at Brit dr Irerd) 534s-1919 99 3-16 9934 9934 1500000 99% Nov 9931Nov 1921 98% 9834 98% 1360000 98% Nov 983.4 Nov 5%8 125 275,000 110 June 125 Nov Cerro do Pasco Cop 6s 1925 12434 121 69 69% 15,000 25 Mar 70 Nov Como! Ariz Smelt 58_1939 104 104% 115,000 100 Sept 105 Nov Os new Cosden & Co 102 102 450,000 92% Nov 102 9234 Nov Metropolitan Petroleum Os Feb July 100 Midvale St & Ord bs.r.1936 98% 9814 98% 248.000 94 July 10234 Sept Russian Govt 6%8---w I. - 100% 100% 100% 111,000 100 Sinclair Oil& Ref 6s.r.1926 10114 101 102 285,000 9434 Sept 102 Nov Aug 10294 Nov Sulzberger & Sons Os r 41 102% 102% 102% 25,000 99 5 a 1% 5 1877 THE CHRONICLE Nov. 18 1916.] Bonds-(Conel.) Friday Last Week's Range Sales Sale. ofPrices for Par. Price. Low. High. Week. Range since Jan. 1 High. Low. Sept 88% Nov 88% 88% $25,000 81 10214 10214 1,000 10214 Nov 102% Nov Western Pao RR new 58 46 Wilson dc Co 6s *Odd lots. t No par value. I Listed as a prospect. I Listed on the Stock Exchange this week, where additional transactions will be found. m New stock, par value $12 50. n Old stock, par value $25. oNew stock. r Unlisted. 8 Ex-100% stock dividend. I $50 paid. u Ex-cash and stock dividends. o $10 paid. w When Issued. z Ex-dividend. y Ex-rights. z Ex-stock dividend. Quotations for Sundry Securities All bond prices are "and Interest" except where marked "f" Standard Old Stocks Peir Share Pow Bid. Ask. Anglo-Amer CHI neir__ 11 '1612 17 100 x900 925 Atlantic Relining 100; 400 420 Borne-Scrymaer Co 5O'103 106 Buckeye Pipe Line Chesebrough Mfg new__ _100 470 490 100 50 70 Ckdonia1011 100 545 555 Continental 011 Crescent Pipe Line Co___ _50 *40 43 Cumberland Pipe Line__100 110 120 Eureka Pipe Line Co_ __100 230 235 Galena-Signal 011 com-_100 200 205 100 140 145 Preferred 100 x215 220 Illinois Pipe Line Indiana Pipe Line Go_ .. _50 .110 115 1112 £1 '11 Internet Petroleum 19 National TilumOt Co._12 50 "18 New York Transit Co.._100 205 215 Northern Pipe Line Co_100 105 110 25 *380 385 Ohio Oil Co 25 063 68 Penn-Mez: Fuel Co 25 *1434 1514 Pierce Oil Corp 100 540 550 Prairie Oil & Gas 100 335 340 Prairie Floe Line 100 395 405 Solar Refining Southern Flue Line Oo 100 217 222 100 475 485 South Penn 011 Southwest Pa Flpe Lines_100 113 118 Standard 011 (Calfornia)100 375 380 Standard CHI (Indiana)_.100 870 880 Standard 011 (Kansas)__l00 550 570 Standard Oil (Kentucky)100 630 650 Standard Oil (Nebraska).1004550 570 Standard Oil of New Jer_100 685 690 Standard 011 of New Y'rk100 278 282 100 430 435 Standard Oil(O (Ohio) 100 110 120 Swan & Finch Union Tank Line Co__100 94 98 100 370 380 Vacuum 011 45 Washington CHI I Per Cent. Bonds. Pierce Oil Corp cony 68_1924 84 86 co__ Ordnance Stocks-Per Share. Aetna Explosives prof_ -100' 50 100 10 Amer & Walsh Mfg 100 20 Preferred Atlas Powder common._ 100 172 100 97 Preferred 100 126 Babcock & Wilcox Bliss CO w)Co common__50"740 50 075 Preferred Canada fklys & Forgings100 x193 100 90 Preferred Canadian Car & /WY__ _100 40 Preferred 100 70 Cl=fgxplosives conal00 380 100 100 Carbon gvernmon_100 116 52 20 40 178 101 128 785 85 198 100 45 80 460 110 118 2d preferred Colt's Patent Fire Anne Mfg Crocker-Wheeler Co com.r00 &Wont (II I) de Nemours 100 298 dt Co, common Debenture stock.... 100 102 100 390 Meade Boat 100 390 Preferred EW/ndes Powder cm_..100 378 100 114 l'referred Hopkins & Allen AaIns._100 15 Preferred 100 40 28 '20 International Arms Calm Torpedo Boat corn .l0 '11 41dvale Steel & Ordnance 50 '70 Niles-Bement-Pondhcom-100 218 100 105 Preferred . 100 860 Stovili Mfg Submarine Boat__(no par.) *39 Winchester Repeat Arnui 100 1200 301 105 400 400 385 119 25 60 25 12 71 221 110 870 40 1350 182' '31 132 9112 23 Public Utilitiesso'152 154 Am Gas & Elec coin 50 'd4912 51 Preferred Am 14 & Tree ,00monaon_ _100 381 383 100 III 113 Preferred 100 75 7612 Amer Power & Lt com 100 85 86 Preferred Amer Public Utilities com100 40 43 100 72 75 F/eferred 100 327 330 Cities Service Co com Preferred._ 100 9214 93 Com'aelth Pow Ry &I...100 60 62 100 8312 85 Preferred 95 97 1 01M' 41: :ILA: pref.--100 Dayton. Ine0 BOEK1 di, Share pref_100 99 101 Federal Light & TractIon100 17 19 100 56 58 Preferred Great;'VVest Pow 5141946.J.4.1 9014 91 Indiana Lighting Co_ _ _ _100 85 .. 48 1958 _ ____ ___ _F A 7912 8012 , Pow eoloa _100 103 105 100 100 101 let & ref 58 1941_ _ A&O. 97 98 1 65 : Pacific Gas & Elea cone_ la 2.1 14 1st preferred Republic lay a, Light_ _ _ _100, 54 55 100 78 80 Preferred South Calif Edison corn_ _100 9012 9112 100 106 109 Preferred Southwest Pow & I, pref.loo d9712100 Standard Gas& El(Del). 58 "1514 1812 50 '43 44 Preferred Tennessee Ity L & P COM 100 11'2 1212 100 51 52 Preferred United Gas dr Mee Corp..100 _ ___ 12 100 70 73 1st preferred 13 100 11 241 preferred 100 4912 61 United 14 & Rys oona 100 79 80 1st preferred Western Power ooranaon _ Igliti, Preferred rilmgr. lig Is 1 RR. Equipments-PerCf. Oasts Bid. Ask. Baltimore & Ohio 434s____. 4.35 4.20 Buff Roch dr Ilttsburgh 434a 4.37 4.25 4.37 4.25 Equipment 48 4.45 4.30 Canadian Pacific 4348 . 4.60 4.40 Caro Clinchf & Ohio Za 4.10 3.75 Central of Georgia bs 4.65 4.40 Equipment 43411 5.00 4.60 Chicago & Alton 48 Chicago & Eastern III 5%8-- 5.60 5.25 5.60 5.25 Equipment 434s Chic Ind & Louisv 4go.-- 4.65 4.40 4.45 4.25 Chic St 14:N 058 4 25 4.10 Cldcagod, NT NV 4348 Chicago 13. 1 & Pam 4348-____ 5.00 4.75 4.65 4.45 Colorado & Southern 58--4.45 4.30 Erie bs Equipment 4148 4.45 4 30 4.45 4.30 Equipment 48 Hocking Valley 48 4.45 4.30 Equipment ba 4.45 430 Central 54 filinohi Centl 4.25 4.12 Equipment 434s 4.25 4.12 Kanawha & Michigan 41484.50 4.35 LouLevlile & Naahvilhe 4.25 4.12 Nth= St P &18.1 8 NI 454a__. 4.40 4.20 5.30 5.00 Missouri Kansas & Texas 58 Missouri Pacific 5s 5.30 5.00 4.65 4.45 Mobile & Ohio ba 4.65 4.45 Equipment 45411 4.40 4.25 New York Central Lines 55. 4.40 4 25 Equipment 4148 4.45 4.30 N Y Ontario & West 434e.._ 4.25 4.12 Norfolk & Western 4148 4.25 4.12 Equipment 48 Pennsylvania RR 4)4a........ 4.25 4.10 4.25 4.10 Equipment 48 St Lends Iron Mt & Sou 5a_. 5.15 490 81 Lends & San FTWICI&N)Z4. 5.25 4.90 4.55 4.40 Seaboard Air Line 54 4.55 4.40 Equipment 430 Southern Pacific Co 4;4 a _ ... 4.25 4.12 Southern Railway 4 A 0 _ _ _.. 4.55 4.40 1/dedo & Ohio, Central 48_ _. 4.70 4.45 5._ _. Tobacco Stocks-Per Sha re. ! 5' American agar conamoniZK ilt 118 Preferred00 Amer Machine & British-Amer Mime ord__El *2014 21 43 .2034 2112 Ordinary, bearer 100 300 360 Conley Foil Johnson Tin Foil & Met-100 100 150 MacAndrews & Forbes. 100 195 205 100 100 102 Preferred Porto Rican-Amer Tob_100 250 260 Reynolds (Ft JD Tobacco_100 620 640 100 122 125 Preferred 100 145 160 Young(J 11) Co 100 105 110 Prederred 23 90 nt,,..22 12 Short Term Notes. Po Csad. Am Cot Oil 58 1917..M& Amer Locom 5s. July '17_J-J Am IC dr 1' 4348 1918 Anaconda Copper 58'17 111-E (Weedier'Pac 64 1924.118&82 Cbilc41; West Ind 88'17_kddkS Erie RR 634s 1917_--A-0 General Rubber Z4 1918 J&I) Hocking Valley 581917_M-N Int Harv As Feb 15 '18_F-A K()Rya 5348 1918_ _ _ Jac.1 Morgan&Wright SeDec.1.16 New Eng Nay Os 1917..W1' NYNH&H430May 1917 0 4 18 r08N1925 034 Croc4 I i& nnse u0 .1thD pe P 1007s 1011s 10012 101 10012 10034 10038 10058 10338 1034 10014 10012 1005s 10078 101 10114 10078 1011g 10138 10134 10118 10112 10014 10012 100 10012 100 10014 I R 10138 II 10118 90'4 9111 10038 1004 10118 1014 9712 98 98.2 984 Rem Ams U.M.0.513'19k &A Southern Ity 58 1917....84-82 United Fruit 54 1918_ 61-N UtaliSecurCorp 6C22 M-Slt Winches RepArms5s'18M1k8 New York City Notes-102 10218 64 Sept 1 1917 Canadian Govt. Notes-F&A 1001210034 68 Aug 1 1917 Industrial and Miscellaneous 100 428 432 American Brass 100 72 76 Aanerkmui Chicle ,00ma.. 100 83 86 Preferred Am Graplhophone corn._100 185 190 100 183 187 Preferred American Hardware_ _ _*.100 140 142 100 Amer Typefounders corn-1 Preferred Borden's Cond Milk Fleferred comin 100 190 195 Celluloid Company Havana Tobacco Co_._.100 214 8 613 8 100 Preferred 1st g 5s June 1 1922....J-I)151) Intercontinen Rub Corn..10016 16 Internet Banking Co__ _ _100 160 -100 50 52 International Salt A-0 f75 77 1st g 58 1951 International Silver pref_100 107 108 Lehigh Valley Coal Sales.100 96 50. 69 CHUG Elevator corn 100 94 96 Preferred Remington Typewriter'100 18 19 Comation _ 100 85 87 let preferred 100 49 62 2d preferred Barang Powd oom dterr yte Ropr ;13 eis 112 104 5s 111 ig MI 11,4. Basis. a Purcnaser also pays accrued dividend. e New stook. Per share. /Flat price. n Nominal. z Ex-dividend. y Ex-rights. 1878 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 103. inviestment n1Sailiroqui intelligence. RAILROAD GROSS EARNINGS. The following table shows the gross earnings of every STEAM railroad from which regular weekly or monthly returns oan be obtained. The first two columns of figures give the gross earnings for the latest week or month, and the last two oolumns the earnings for the period from July 1 to and including the latest week or month. We add a supplementary statement to show the fiscal year totals of those roads whose fiscal year does not begin with July, but covers some other period. The returns of the electric railways are brought together separately on a subsequent page. _• Late‘t Gross Earnings. ROADS. Week or Month Current Year Previous Year. July I to Latest Date. Latest Gross Earnings. July 1 to Latest Date ROADS. CurrentPrevious Year. I Year. Ala N 0& Tex Pac$ $ N 0 & Nor East October__ 351,191 377,372 1,350.621 i 1,255,998 Ala & Vicksbur,g_ )ctob3r___ 137.017 150.311 619,131; 537.619 Vicks Shrew & P /ctober _ 103.045 *153,6 632.826 620.682 Ann Arbor 1st wk Nov 60,843 59,980 1,044,610 881,431 Atch Top, ka. & 6 o' ieptemb,e- 12768461 107952 / I 37.712.511 32.122.013 Atlanta Birm & Atl 1st wk Nov 80,749 59,668 1,223,710 1,045,081 Atlanta & West Pt_ September 131,048 111,686 351.495 309,739 Atlantic Coast Line September 2,743,400 2,359,794 7,956.504 6.554.354 Chariest & W 0.e ieptene oer 170,94)7 148,125 433.2411 344.386 Lou Fiend & St 1 1ept weber 149,335 135.553 431.4591 373.361 aBaltimore & Ohio lepternber 105154 IS 9,617.810 31.219.947;27,637.429 B &0 Ch Ter RR September 155.871 142.310 462,646 405.075 Bangor & Aroostook September 356.660 271,055 825,108 738,692 Bessemer & L Erie_ September 1.240.874 1.164,660 3,906.2911 3.699.392 Birmingham So•ith Septern.ter 90.96'i 71,129 105.6111 375.5331 Boston & Maine.. September 4,922.747 4,329.997 14.812.908 12.734.257 Buff Roch & Pittsb td wic Nov 20.607 253.311 5,257,1331 4,557,707 Buffalo & Susq RR September 142.013 142.320 435.2121 374,943 Canadian Nor Syst. 1st wk Nov 885,000 806,500 15.308.800 11.187.300 Canadian Pacif,e :st wk NOV 3,036,000 3,015,010 53.7,11.018'43,295,992 Central of Georgia. September 1,241,711 1.093,760 3,476.174 2.981.584 Cent of New Jersey September 3,115.927 2,779.802 9.087.279 8,204.822 Cent New England_ September 466.5211 376,270 1.468.415 1,098.622 Central Vermont _ September 376,498 359.172 1,139.668 1,020,985 Ches & Ohl) Linas 'st wk Nov 805.275 781,530 17,392,970 16,4,9 673 Chicago & Alton September 1.639.729 1,415,551 4,753.853 3,978.965 Chic Burl & Quincy September 10374092 8,906,988 28.868,796 24.428.638 b Chicago & East 11( September 1,419,498 1,410,216 4,198.176 3,871.421 c Chic Great West._ 1st wk Nov 313,105 295,527 6.009.642 5,221,762 Chic Ind & Loulsv_ 1st wk Nov 168.477 155,344 3,010.801 2.714.981 Chic Milw & St PI September 10147 279 9,261.438 29.404.862 25.765.898 Chic Mil & Pug S deltic & North West 4eptenther 9.290,04718.413.649 27.127.807 23.605.73 Chic Peoria & St L.. September 158.928 161,384 432.607 464,575 Chic Rock Is! & Pac September 7,203,318 6,325,589 20,815.410 17,901,653 (71iic ft I & Gulf 4enteml)er 309.3441 244.465 725.715 911.961 dChic St P M & Om September 2.076.859,1.734.468 5.520.934 4,666,542 Chic Terre II & it 4eptember 244.6221 192.') 10 791.971 533,124 Cln Ham & Dayton September 947.393 1.058,631 2.925,815 2,973.468 Colorado Midland_ September 178.300 165,736 424.833 495.120 e Colorado & South_ 1st wk Nov 352.183 338.053 6,053 735 5,501,072 Cornwall September 22,098 7,808 29.246 68,785 Cornwall & Lebanon September 45,180 35.994 146.142 112.295 Cuba Railroad September 522,444 411,923 1,652.262 1,248.647 Delaware & Hudson September 2.247.054 2,072,983 6,338.527 6.248.435 Delaw Lack & West September 4.412.131 4,048,743 13.249.266 Deny & Rio Grande 1st wk Nov 569,700 520.490 10,029.149 11.194,532 9.746,844 Western Pacific September 833,389 680.626 2,413.148 2,105,669 Denver & Salt Lake 1st wk Nov 44.600 47,150 800,685 777,994 Detroit Tel & front September 207,150 191.701 605,833 488,933 Detroit & Mackinac 1st wk Nov 22.331 24,660 302,356 454 660 Det & Tel Shore L. September 142,898 115,185 390.490 330,509 Dul & Iron Range.. September 898.073 843.459 2.911.233 '2,623.847 Dul Missabe & Nor September 2359.607 1.567.640 6,141,229 4,566,375 Dul sou shore & Atl 1st wk Nov 69,997 53.353 1,461.4138 1,239.170 Duluth Winn & Pac September 141.731 104.470 415.323 327.548 Elgin Jolla.,& East.. September 1.203,242 1,030,971 3,485,719 2.906.905 El Paso & Sou West September 1,177.525 820,519 3.405.965 2,383,289 Erie September 6,395.011 6,253,665 19,398.952 17,872.558 Florida East Coast_ September 584,402 326,658 1.678,943 1,034.809 Fonda Johns & Olov September 57.003 79,929 246.149 276.954 Georgia Railroad... September 326,519 278,947 885.395 703.912 Grand Trunk Pac 3d wk Oct 134,481 220.919 1,474,6441,586,573 Grand Trunk Syst St lere. No. 1,244.059 981.765 23.609 843 10.312.324 Grand Trunk Ry. 3d wk Oct 965,879 793,629 16.514.963 13,352.608 Grand Trk West.. 3d wk Oct 185,718 177,917 2.974.156 2,498,478 Del Or H & Milw 3d wk Oct 75.626 68,127 1,060,581 963.954 Great North System October __ 8,202.406 8.985,580 31,907,946 28.868.368 Gulf & Ship Island September 171.725 153.163 439,025 506,816 Hocking Valley_ September 811,730 679.715 2.407.987 1,872,926 Illinois Central_ _ October_ _ 1,555.6115 3,013.00 23,353.269 22.2313,153 Internat & Grt Nor September 1,080,414 871.897 2.794,516 2.129,646 Kansas City Sesith September 974,79 870.730 2.860.375 2.509.492 Lehigh & llud River September 189,526 160,834 599.991 476,376 Lehigh & New Eng. September 265,582 283,510 725,979 873.601 Lehigh Valley September 1.303.962 3,913.633 13.052.105 11,453.913 Los Angeles & s L._ September 057.877 831.469 2,9131.010 2.372.124 Louisiana & Arkans September 111,308 156.967 382.748 423.318 Louisiana Ry & Nay September 186,545 204.153 536,557 556.143 f Louisville & Nasa _ I st wk Nov 1.341.550 1,132.185 23.214.523 29.182.344 .Maine Central September 1.187.049 1.033.439 3.456.811 3,080,920 Maryland & Penn_ _ September 53 00'4 47.508 129.350 124.515 Midland Valley_. September 190.407 139,744 550,232 410,717 Mineral Range__ _ ist wk Nov 18,038 20,066 342,436 403.548 Minneap & St Louis 1st wk Nov 238,991 2)9,385 4,053.2.0 3,821,411 Mien St P&SSM. est wk New 662.505 932.148 13,127.715 12,401,607 Mississippi Central. September 78.689 71,848 226,021 195,568 Q M Kan & Tnxas_ Is • w•:. N7 y 833.420 637.331 14.3 10.1 25 1 1 .310 <127 h Missouri Pacific_ _ September 6.198.550 5,227,705 18,093,652 15,102.364 Naslav Chatt & St L September 1,146,541 1434.628 3.412,847 2.922,691 New York Central September 1'7889110 15119997 53.011.435 43.499.433 Boston & Albany September 1.836.667 1.530.434 5.611,993 4.641.455 nLake Erie & W. September 678,663 616.504 1.983.147 1,681,059 Michigan Central September 4.096.868 3.312,318 12,027.532 9.635.5148 Cleve 00 & St L September 4,135.645 3.613.035 12,228.371 10,310.033 Cincinnati North. September 179.209 155.394 530.246 444,304 Pitts & Lake Erie September 2,149.031 1,819,590 6.417,503 5,378.922 Tol & Ohio Cent_ September 551..460 422.930 1,762.209 1,244.278 Kanawha & Mich September 01 2.679 291,972 313.332 _ ,• Tot all lines above September 31 858675 27353.452 94.557.641 78,136.795 Week or Month. Current Year. Prerinus 11,ar. Current Year. Previous Year 4 Nevada-Cal-Oregon 4th wk Oct 171,442 16.652 182.722 14.990 New On Great Nor.. September 11:3.248 143,041 432,731 461.261 N 0 Mobile & Chic_ September 50:1,966. .9r6 174.160 N Y Coic& St Lo Is September 1,291,743 1,1 42.44 1 3,978,245 3,160,355 N Y N If & !NW__ September 7,105.635 6.313.161 21.222.713 18.324.874 N Y Ont Sc Western September 770.850 727.510 2,728,404 2.601.113 N Y Stesq & West_ _ September 284.137 356.255 886,381 991.795 Norfolk Southern_ September 423,814 350.826 1.231.836 1,028,736 Norfolk & Western. September 5,122.132 4.789.627 15.310.316 13.986.463 Northern Pacific_ _ _ September 7,576.477 6,763,189 21.349.766 18.194.302 Northwestern Pace_ September 469.552 416.06:31 1.502..123 1.335,397 Pacific Coast Co_ _ _ August _ 764.627 709,1941 1.509.054 1.318,790 p i'en,is,s Nardi' RR_ September 19969555 18151579 60.274.245 52,581.9814 Bait Chas St Atl_ _ September 137.521, 4 . • 14t 470.043 Cern berland Vol!. September 326.0271 299,679 821. 30 905,042 Long Island September 1,458.491 1,320,142 4.746.067 4.345.947 Mary'd Del & Va September 308,671 95.0931 88,315 317.:349 N Y l'hila & Norf September 423.9711 344.737 1.423.793 1.207.431 Phil Balt & Wash September 2,230.243 1.924.6051 6.718,272. 5 . W Jersey & Seash September 789.770 741,1771 2,892.636 2,654,703 Pennsylvania Co__ _ September 6,950.912 6,333,729 21.147,973 17.753.424 Grand Rap & End September 550.277 500,361, 1.635,954 1.459,087 Pitts CO & St L. September 4.501.232 3,888,717 13,216,540 11,027,647* Vandalla September 1.155.098 1.058,310, 3,388.856 2.960.174 Total 1 East Pitts & Erie September 25795738123294276 78.872.111 69.034.658 West Pitts & Erie September 13317347i 11927129 39,895.361 33.624.554 All East & West_ September 39113085'35221405 118767472 102659212 Pere Marquette__ _ 1st wk Nov 480.9021 425.5141 8,301.3111 7,174.012 Reading ('n-Phil» & Reading.. September 5,259,333 4.461.727115,154,927 12.775,178 Coal & iron Co.._ September 3,701.312 2,125,238 9,329.290 5,916.450 Total both cos__ _ September 8,960.645 6,586,965 24,484,217 18.691.623 Rich Fred & Potolm September 683,813 881,727 272.764 219.160 lti)Grande Jule__ _ Au gust _ _ _ 161.732 182,534 96,405 85,174 Rh Grande South_ _ 1st wk Nov 216,893 14,213 14,741 21 8,531 Rtitland September 985,160 357,802 344.201 1,031.317 St Jos & Grand Isl. September 207.333 141,983 387.635 579.618 St L Brownsv & M. September 496.129 289.564 1.420.0.1 713.949 St L Iron Mtn & So September 3,156,085 2.515,292 9.174.814 7.555.860 St Louis & San Fran September 4,681,417 3,899,922 13,971.610 11,203,230 St Loui )lithwest _ 1st wk Nov 349,000 293,011)1 5,364,193 4,247,955 Seaboard Air Line_ _ September 2,039,452 1.777.037 5.700,153 5.083.689 Southern Pacific. _ _ September 15187759 13281713,44.607.020 39,452.778 Southern Railway. _ 1st wk Nov 1.657,996 1,457,217 27,241,105 24.023,356 Mobile & Ohia. _ _ 1st wk Nob 229,498 251,040 4,215,3:31, 4,051,384 Cin N 0& Tex P_ 1st wk Nov 230,744 202.595 4.159,605 3,471,404 Ala Great South. 1st wk Nov 111.634 105,071 2,013,603 1,804,194 818,3%! (1 ergia S & Fla_ 1st wk Nov 0.10,853 49,393 57,017 Spok Port & Seattle September 502,082 486.787 1,490,906 1,359,527 I'ann Al & Georgia 1st wk Nov 24,329 2.133 47,735 1,711 Tennessee Central_ September 152,03i 148,578 410.661 447,347 Texas & Paelflc _ _ _ _ Ist wk Nov 471,054 410.475 7,883,510 6,635,024 Toledo Poor & West October_ _ 121,281 114,419 433.014 429,417 Tole to St T. & West 1st wk Nov 140,162 122.246 2,221,531 1,895,013 Trinity & Brazos V.. September 110,807 246,947 77.827 189.704 (Thieve Pacific SYst September 10134591 9,151.461 31.001,317 25.445.393 Virginian September 789.923 626,544 2.237.312 1.856.803 Wabash Septemoer 3,309,717 2.875.7971 9.541.513 8.111,536 Western Maryland. 24 wk Nov 213,539 202,501 4,785,431 4,011,007 Western Ry of Ala_ September 318.322 119,742 114.524 302.357 Wheel & Lake Erie.. Septemaer 932.625 749.5011 2,850.667 1.979.098 Yazoo & Miss Vail_ October.._ 1.631.210 1 ,341,0011 5,2436,921 4.313,210 Various Fiscal Years. Period. Buffalo & Susquehanna BK.__ Jan Delaware & Hudson Jan Erie Jan New York Central.) Jan Boston & Albany Jan Lake Erie & Western_n Jan Mizhigan Central Jan Cleve eine Chic & St Louis.... Jan Cincinnati Northern Jan Pittsburgh & Lake Erie Jan Toledo & Ohio Central Jan Kanawha & Michigan Jan Total all lines Jan New York Chicago & St, Louts.. Jan N Y Susquehanna & Western Jan p Pennsylvania Railroad Jan Baltimore Chesap & Atlantic Jan Cumberland Valley Jan Long Island Jan Maryland Delaw 8c Virginia. Jan N Y Philadelphia & Norfolk_ Jan Phila Baltimore & Washing'n Jan West Jersey & Seashore Jan Pennsylvania Company Jan Grand Rapids & Indiana Jan Pittsb ('Inc Chic & St Louis_ Jan Vandalia Jan Total lines-East Pitts & Erie Jan -West Pitts &Erie Jan -All lines E & W_,Jan Rio Grande Junction Dec Rutland Jan to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Aug Sept I Current Year. Previous Year. 30 81.258,317 151.054.468 3) 10,859.1 39 17,029,732 30 55,512.502 47,486,599 39 150777291 119858122 39,15.963.900 12.760,992 311 5.451.514 4,447,199 31 33,929.514 26,19:3.612 :31 31.354.517 27,382.:313 30 1,425.435 1,151.783 30 17,891.537 12.416,866 30 4.515.810 3,3111,342 3') 2,735.792 2,197,456 39 217073313 201725045 3) 11.402.213 3,342.0:10 30 3.075,291 2,994.825 30 171918479 140740994 30 930.310 897.381 30 2,684.033 2,213,017 30 11.45:3.407 10.398.947 30 682.0I6 687,345 30 3,899,794 3.07:3,681 30 18,804.621 15,466,8:15 30; 6.232,:332 5.432.925 30 56,762.18:3 42.969.646 30 4,403.561 3.925,618 30 37.609.614 29,466.258 30 9.6011.227 8.117.171 30 219629644 181306449 30 109742879 85,642.533 30 329372523 266948982 311 701.469 624,507 30 3.010.167 2,618,502 AGGREGATES OF GROSS EARNINGS-Weekly and Monthly. • Weekly Summaries Current Year. Previous Year Increase (Sr Decrease. • Monthly Summaries Current Year. previous Year. increase or Decrease. $ Cur. Yr Prey Yr Mileage. 1 $ $ I $ 4th week Aug (35 roads) _ __ .. 22 632.905 14 139.117 + 1,463.789 21.65 January ....-247.620 246.838 267.043,635 220.203.595 +46,540.04021.27 1st week Sept r5 roads)...._.. 13.302.575 11.719.000 +1.583.575 13.51 February ___245.541 244,809267.579,814 209.573.963 +58.005.8512788 2d week Sept 30 roads)......_ 13.701,400 12.031.028 +1.820.372 13.41 Mch March 247.363 246.548 298.830.406 238.098.843 +58.731.563 20.47 3d week Sept 30 roads).- 13.523.400 12.145.079 +1.378.321 11.34 tip:11 246.615 245.773 288.453.7 +50.941.052 21.45 . . . 4th week Sept (35 roads)..-- 19.509.961 17.444.023 +2.065.938 11.27 Junet Y 248.006 247.189 308.029.098 244.580.685 +63.448.411 25.94 1st week Oct (35 roads)....._ 14.736.262 .. ..22 .• • • . . 8.7 52 22.5.803 285.119,746 237.612.967 +47.536.779 20.01 .. 2d week Oct (31 roads)......- 15.149,575 13.697.795 +1.451.780 10.60 July 244.219 213.563 305.040.791 4263.944.619 +44.096,14216.70 3d week Oct 133 roads)____ 14.641.624 13.566.014 +1,t 15.612 3.72 August 2.15,516 214.765 333,450,4571278,7 +54,673,436119.61 4th week Oct (33 reads).- 20.900.322 19.576.954 +1.323,368 6.74 S natember_ _2 ti.153 217.4"6 331,883,919,291,387.021 33,419 +33.555,541 13.10 ist_week Nov (34 roads)_ - - - 14.980,312 13.953.871 +1.026,471 7.36 October 83.598 81,851 82.158,273 77.309,581 +4,818.692. 6.27 a Includes Cleveland Lorain & Wheeling Ey. b Includes Evansville & Terre Haute. Includes Mason City 8c Fort Dodge and the Wisconsin Minnesota & Pacific. d Includes not only operating revenue, but also all other receipts. eaDoes not include earnings Colorado Springs & Cripple Creek District Ry. f Includes Louisville & Atlantic and the Frankfort & Cincinnati. g Includes the Texas Central andof the Wichita Valls lines. h InMud.. the St. Louis Iron Mountain & Southern. j Includes the Lake Shore & Michigan Southern Ry., Chicago Indiana & Southern RR. and Dunkirk Allegheny Valley & Pittsburgh RR. n Includes the Northern Ohio RR. p Includes the Northern Central. • We no longer include the Mexican roads 0 1c1, 1 a oilr t•IILD.18 ' Nov 18 1916.1 THE CHRONICLE Latest Gross Earnings by Weeks.—In the table which follows we sum up separately the earnings for the first week of November. The table .covers 34 roads and shows 7.36% increase in the aggregate over the same week last year. First Week of November. 1916. Increase. Decrease. 1915. • Alabama Great Southern Ann Arbor Atlanta Birm & Atlantic Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh Canadian Northern Canadian Pacific Chesapeake & Ohio Chicago Great Western Chicago Indianapolis & Louisv_ Cinc New Orleans & Texas Pac_ Colorado & Southern Denver & Rio Grande Denver & Salt Lake Detroit & Mackinac Duluth South Shore & Atlantic Georgia Southern & Florida__ _ Grand Trunk of Canada Grand Trunk Western Detroit Grand Hay & Milw_ Canada Atlantic Louisville & Nashville Mineral Range. Minneapolis dt St Louis Iowa Central Minneapolis St Paul & S S M. Missouri Kansas & Texas Mobile & Ohio Pere Marquette Rio Grande Southern St Louis Southwestern Southern Railway_ Texas & Pacific Tenn Ala & Georgia, Toledo St Louis & Western_ __ _ Western Maryland s ll 1,634 105,071 60,843 59,980 80,749 '59,668 248,922 253,310 885,000 806,500 3,036,000 3,015,000 806,275 781,530 313,105 295,527 168,477 155,344 230,744 202,595 352,188 338,053 569,700 520,400 47,150 44,600 24,669 22,336 69,997 53,353 57,097 49,393 1,244,959 6,563 863 21,081 4,388 78,500 21,000 24,745 17,578 13,133 28,149 14,135 49,300 2,550 2,333 16,644 7,704 986,765 258,194 1,341,650 1,182,185 18,038 20,066 238,991 219,385 159,465 662,595 932,148 833,429 637,334 229,498 251,040 480,902 425,514 14,243 14,741 349,000 293,000 1,657,996 1,451.217 471,054 440,475 2.133 1.711 140,162 122,246 238,025 202,501 2,028 19,606 269,553 196,095 21,542 55,388, 498 56,000 200,779 30,579 422 17,916 35,524 14,980,342 13,953.871 1,329,363 1,026,471 Total (34 roads) Not increase (7.36%) 302,892 Net Earnings Monthly to Latest Dates.—In our "Railway Earnings" Section or Supplement, which accompanies to-day's issue of the "Chronicle," we give the Sept. figures of (arnings of all steam railroads which make it a practice to issue monthly returns or are required to do so by the Inter-State Commerce Commission. The reader is referred to that Supplement for full details regarding the Sept. results for all the separate companies. In the following we give all statements that have come in the present week covering a later or a different period from that to which the issue of the "Railway Earnings" Section is devoted. We also add the returns of the industrial companies received this week. Reads. —GrossEarnings— —NetEarnings— Previous Previous Current Current Year. Year. Year. Year. $ $ Grand Trunk of Canada— Grand Trunk Ry___ _Sept 4,616,848 3,677,614 34,481,096 29,428,851 Jan 1 to Sept 30 669,874 Grand Trunk West_ _Sept 744,088 7,008,490 5,454,128 Jan 1 to Sept 30 257,438 Det Gr Hay & Milw_Sept 275,444 2,484,4 88 1,976,427 Jan 1 to Sept 30 Gross Net Earnings. Earnings. 1,517,861 9,943,204 128.962 1,752,423 def20,926 172.030 Fixed Chgs. & Taxes. 1,176,233 8,511,724 224,589 637,268 65,211 97,817 Balance, Surplus. Bellefonte Central._ Oct '16 6,134 402 250 146 '15 8,921 3,419 269 3,150 10 mos '16 68,173 9,807 2,560 7,247 '15 68,080 11,461 2,690 8,771 Net Other Charges & Balance, Total Earnings. Earnings. Income. Income. Taxes. Surplus. $ 3 $ Tol Peor & West— Oct '16 121,284 32,566 12,000 44,566 26,356 18,210 '15 118,419 28,706 5,684 34,390 24,718 9,67 4 mos '16 429,417 73,044 48.982 122,026 106,468 15,55 '15 433,014 73,662 13,672 87,335 106,370 def19,03 ELECTRIC RAILWAY AND PUBLIC UTILITY 008 Latest Gross Earnings. Name of Road or Company. !Vet.* or Month. Atlantic Shore Ky.__ September eAur Elgin & Chic Ry September Bangor IV & Electric September Baton Rouge Elm: Co September , 1 VC) August _ _ _ Belt L Ry Corp(1 Berkshire Street Ity. September Brazilian Trac, L & P September Brock & Plym St Ry_ September /3klyn Rap 'I'ran Syst August _ _ _ Cape Breton Elec (,o September Chattanooga Ry & Lt September Cities Service Co__ __ October__ _ Cent Miss V El Prop_ September Cleve Painesy & East September Cleve Soutuw & (Jul.. September Columbia Gas & Elec September Columbus (Ga.) El Co September Colum (0) Ry, P & L September g Com'w'tb 1,,Ity & L September September Connecticut Co Consum Pow (Mich). September Cumb Co (Me) P & L September Dallas Electric Corp.. August _ Dayton Pow & Light September gDetroit Edison October_ _ _ Detroit Unito.i Lines. September I) I) E 11 Sc Batt(Rec) August _ _ Duluth-Superior Trac September East St Louis & Sub_ September E ',stern Texas 11;lec September gILI Paso Electric Co_ September 42d St M & St N Ave August _ Gal v-Hous Eloc Co._ September 0 Georgia Ry & Pow_ August _ _ Grand Rapids Ity Co September Great. West Pow Ayst_ September Harrisburg Railways August ___ Havana El Ry, L & P September Ilonolalu It '1'& Land September Houghton On Tr Co_ September Current Previous Year. Year. Jan. I to latest date. Current Year. Previus Year. S $ 36.528 35.132 291,071 279,041 183,594 168,334 1,537,671 1,431,020 74,833 71,400 605,775 584,204 17.285 16,4461 154,298 137.026 52,545 63,953 516.622, 505,432 90,490 88.741 747,306 698.780 16920000 16194000 161249.000 157457,110 12,497 12,040 95,354 89.774 2663.727 2464.774 19,523,280 18,184,603 33.801 33.639, 282,010 353.792 105,056 94.588' 912.304 785.034 1122,910 411,501, 7,211,133 3,456,981 24,761 24.681' 217.279 206.339 43,680 40,982 351,576 322,121 117.313 104.293 9,44.000 920,132 606.750 540.312 6.506,647 5.889.723 77,658 61.827 625,1113 516.485 289.975 266,4:15 2.576,538 2,263,701 1434.201 1211.588 12.260.282 10.414.249 847.872 754.082 7.186,359 6,125.219 383.138 319.695 3.372.684 2,753.138 270.012 249.418 2.139,422 1,972.111 149.870 147.944 1.240.152 127,369 87.371 1.138.385 1,165.445 756,149 905,105 686,320 7,961,265 6,113,847 1433,414 1196,491 11,855,846 9,707,142 32,267 41.087 321,235 320.011 119.382 95.646 1,023.445 845.964 260.888 206.405 2,181,019 1,786.250 72,388 68,914 604.851 510,566' 92.265 78,367 788.501 702,128 123,356 157,783 1.267,538 1;281,191 159,845 163,019 1,426,438 1,430,497 570.226 498,869 4,548,368 4.170.522 111.638 100,771 971,822 868,295 306,053 210.924 2.731,806 2.128,644 60.893 76.247 664.848 612,122 507.562 443,502 4,407,453 4,108,935 58,620 49,807 483,517 433,124 26,730 23,389 244.575 203,894 Name of Road or Company. 1879 Latest Gross Earnings. Week or Month. Jan. 1 to latest date. Current . Previous Year. I Year. Current Year. Previous Year. b Hudson & Manhat_ September 475,988 435.780 4.331,853 4.059.521 Illinois Traction_ __ _ September 1032.567 953.079 6.799,780 7.991.352 Interboro Rap Tran_ September 3007.107 2579,178 27,458,580 24,636,855 Jacksonville Trac Co_ September 50,1471 46,942 466.870 457.359 Keokuk Electric ____ September 20.418 20.301 178.138 171,174 10.495 Key West Electric_ _ _ September 9,183 86.846 83.575 Ry_ Elec September Shore 152,530 126.284 1.207,013 1,032,334 Lake Lehigh Valley Transit September 234.155 204.423 1.860.541 1,520.918 Lewist Aug & Watery September 78,549 73.130 606.217 558.761 28.623 29.855 Long island Electric_ August _ 167,772 174.859 Louisville Railway__ September 266.330 251.593 2,297.435 2.192.296 Milw El Ry & Lt Co._ September 558,029 490,241 5.073.811 4,328,917 Milw Lt, lit & Tr Co September 169.704 137.752 1,360,228 1,105.074 r 12:4.673 87.812 1.100.121 onong..he!. Vali Tr septemb, 708.792 Nashville Ry & Light September 206.901 184.243 1.760,147 1.564,643 NewpN &II Ry.0 &E September 102.197 88,472 780,825 680.648 44,738 55,506 N Y City Interboro__ August ....._ 467.468 455,202 37,581 41.951 N Y 3c Long island__ August _ _ _ 272.284 286,691 13.556 15,792 N Y & North Shore__ August ___ 106.420 108,991 ___ August __ Co_ 121,112 Queens & NY 125.843 966.991 915.218 New York Railways_ August __ _ 1101,557 1136.931 9,033.988 8,852,329 37.310 31,411 285.407 N Y & Stamford Ry _ September 294.626 N Y State Railways_ October_ _ _ 692,841 631,802 6,910,119 6,066,317 50.689 41.683 Westebes & 13os_ September 40'4.4)40 N 349.646 Northampton Trac_. August _ _ 16.296 17;119 132.248 116.290 Nor Ohio Trac & Lt_ September 446.667 340.918 3.780.743 2.829.369 North Texas Electric September 161.045 142.738 1.378,543 1,229,066 Ocean Electric (L I). August __ _ 32,225 33.090 114.583 114.993 Pacific Gas St Elec___ September 1563.418 1558.669 13.791.628 13.723.761 Pac Lt & Pow Corp_ _ September 292,148 254.276 2,432.630 2,161,135, oPaineah Tr & Lt Co September 26.020 23.864 230,141 209.867 Pensacola Electric Co September 23,920 22.013 210.665 188.204 Phlla Rapid Transit_ September 2226.060 2.009979 20.013.193 17.746.123 Phlia & Western Ry_ September 47.652 42,316 360.284 338,989 Port(Ore)Ry.L&PCo September 453,731 454.856 4.031.428 4,120.018, g Puget sd Tr. L & P. August _ 671.861 606.22, . 5.190,552 4.964,860 g Republic Ry & Lt__ October_ _ _ 338.61 3 276,355 3.269.262 2.511,277 Rhode Island Co.._ _ _ September 515.820 474,91e 4.401,082 3.754,879 Richmond Lt & RR_ August _ 39.002 45.839 273.286 269,700 St Jos By, L. II & P. September 109.213 105,440 933.769 997.556 Santiago Klee Lt & Tr August _ 45,199 39.182 307.719 356.513 Savannah Electric Co August _ 69.892 65.76s 528.491 526.884 Second Avenue (Rec) August --- 80.299 83,523 582,609 578.070 Southern Boulevard_ August _ _ _ 13,567i 20,590 151,198 141.613 Southern Cal Edison_ September 411,482 422.332 3.699.852 3.569.969 Staten lsi'd Midland_ August _ _ _ 35,020 44,138 234.143 225.802 Tampa Electric Co__ September 79 286 78.756 726,779 712,405 t Third Avenue ,swic August _ - 265.147 327.058 2.671.912 2.547,518 Twin City Rap Trs.n _ Nov 109,838 180,384 8,633,490 7,994,806 Union Ry Co of NYC August 207.322 251,422 1.912.140 1.854.357 Virginia Ry & Power_ October_ _ _ 502.261 473.072 4,828,787 4.293,549 Wash Balt & Annap_ September 88.718 76,671 612,465, 677,495 Westchester Electric_ August _ _ _ 391.793 39.661 57.293 356.690 Westchester St RR September 16.372 23.397 170.477 181,107 a West Penn Trac Co September 545.124 439.014 4.581.573 3.686.887 Yonkers Railroad August _ _ _ 47,724 61,127 488.708 481.076 York Railways_ _ ._ September 80.579 72,186 597.393 710.157 Youngstown & Ohio. September 30.239 25,963 214,383 251,084 Youngstown & South August 17.534 17.135 112,143 126.937 b Represents income from all sources. e These f gures are for commit-dated company. f Earnings now given in (nitre's. g Includes constituent companies. Electric Railway and Other Public Utility Net Earn ings.—The following table gives the returns of ELECTRIC railway and other public utility gross and net earnings with charges and surplus reoorted this week: —Gross Earnings— —Net Earnings— Current Previous Current Previous Year. Year. Year. Year. Iowa Telephone Sept 323,910 Jan 1 to Sept 30 2,472,280 Lincoln Tel & Tel Sept 121,928 Jan 1 to Sept 30 1.010.186 Ohio State Telephone_ _Sept 306.702 Jan 1 to Sept 30 2,622,025 Aouthern Bell Telep_ _ _Sept 638,604 Jan 1 to Sept 30 5,378.811 Utah Securities Corp (subsidiary cos only) Oct 510.247 Jan 1 to Oct 31 4.556.790 254,073 109,693 68,486 2,146.082 675,776 610.590 106,654 38.065 36.651 906,288 307,744 273.201 266,121 88.380 72.985 2.322.049 803,169 941,138 586,907 183.399 190,148 4,935.466 1,315,888 1.304.375. 432,601 295.682 3.934,282 2,514,393 237.697 2,050.224 Gross Net Fixed Chgs. Earnings. Earnings. & Tqsxes. ionolulu It V & L_Sept '16 58.620 49.807 '15 483,517 9 mos '16 433,124 '15 Virginia ity & Pow_Oct '16 502.261 473.072 '15 4 MO8 '16 1,969,596 '15 1,816.633 Cities Service Co....Oct '16 '15 10 mos '16 '15 Detroit Edison Oct '16 '15 10 mos '16 '15 Federal Lt & Trac_Sept '16 '15 9 mos '16 '15 Interboro Rap Tran Sept'16 '15 3 mos '16 '15 Keystone Telephone Oct '16 '15 10 mos '16 '15 New York State Rys Oct '16 '15 10 mos '16 '15 Oct '16 Pine Bluff Co '15 12 mos '16 '15 Oct '16 '15 Repub Ry & Lt and sub cos__ 10 mos '16 '15 28.932 22.833 216,838 172.272 250.424 254,711 998,515 946,247 Gross Earnings. Net after Taxes. 1,122.910 411.504 7.211.133 3.456,981 905,105 686,320 7,961,265 6.113.847 203,099 189,667 1,860.223 1,722,831 3.007.107 2.579,178 8,390,088 7,473,815 124.174 115,124 1,211,5.8 1,129,271 692,841 631,802 6,910,119 6,066,317 23,242 21.132 266,739 253,074 338.613 276.355 3.269,262 2,511,277 1.102.869 397,182 7,012.076 3.317.453 333.536 261,899 2,914,571 2,219,197 68,653 65.067 608,922 581,332 1,557,130 1,345.473 4.107,742 3,715,558 61,879 56.480 599,766 556,545 228,061 219,519 2,231,609 1,977,635 11.100 9,876 127.941 109.350 149.691 109,944 1,373,199 972,351 z After allowing for other income received. 7.769 6,289 66.113 56,597 149.066 143.301 591,483 572,979 Fixed Charges. ' 392 40.834 258.403 408,335 88.116 98,971 895,023 899.604 49.298 48.787 438,526 443.599 978,404 897,583 2,933,042 2,696.646 27,470 26,941 274,546 265,323 115,144 113.815 1,144,082 1,159,470 3.936 3,874 47,766 46,820 72.495 57,277 700,678 560,969 Balance, Surplus. $ 21,163 16,544 x162,004 x124.577 x111,416 z120,708 x482.770 z407,939 Balance, Surplus. 1,102,477 356.348 6,753.673 2.909,118 245,420 162,928 2,019.548 1.319,593 19,355 16.280 170.396 137,733 x619,582 x495,377 x1,295,348 x1,160,986 34,409 29,5,36 325,220 300,322 112,917 105,704 1,087,527 818.165 7,164 6,002 80,175 62,530 x78.291 x52,773 x678,101 x412,672 1VoL. 103 THE CHRONICLE 1880 ANNUAL REPORTS Annual Reports.-An index to annual reports of steam railroads, street railways and miscellaneous companies which have been published during the preceding month will be given on the last Saturday of each month. This index will not include reports in the issue of the "Chronicle" in which it is published. The latest index will be found in the issue of Nov. 4. The next will appear in that of Nov. 25. (The) Virginian Railway Company (7th Annual Report Year ending June 30 1916.) The report dated at New York, Oct. 16, and signed by Charles W. Hotchkiss, Chairman of the Board and Raymond Du Puy, President, says in substance. (Compare map on p. 131, of "Railway and .Industrial Section.") Results.-Operating revenue increased from freight traffic 31,427.503, equal to 28.15%, and from passenger traffic $52,506, equal to 13.01%;and the total operating revenue increased $1,569,976,equal to 26.97%. Operating expenses increased $467,774,equal to 13.85%, and the net revenue from operation increased $1,102,201, equal to 45.11%. Gross income (before deducting fixed charges) increased $1,171,986, equal to 48.76%; and the ratio of operating expenses to operating revenue was 52.02%, against b8.02% in 1914-15. Taxes increased $32,764, equal to 12.93%. Bonds.-in Jan. 1916 there were sold $2,500,000 additional First Mtge. 5% bonds, to reimburse the treasury in part for expenditures already made upon additions to and improvements of your property. Equipment.-The policy of rebuilding wooden stock and box cars, using steel underframes, was continued, and 272 stock cars and 149 box cars were so rebuilt during the year at a total cost of $132,133, $100.967 of which was charged to operation and $31,166 to capital. The delivery of 250 40-ton steel frame box cars is now in progress. Maintenance.-The cost of maintenance per mile of road in 1916 was $1,507; in 1915 $1,502. During the year 3.38 miles of main track were rolaid with 100-1b. rail, making a total of 43.91 miles now laid with rail of that weight. New Industries.-The following new industries were located on your line, viz.: 27 lumber and lumber products; 1 tobacco prizery; 1 bakery, and 8 coal operations; making a total of 37. General Remarks.-The Sabine Smokeless Coal Co.,the Harty Coal Co.and the Cooper-Pocohontas Coal Co. did not begin shipping until this year. Of the nine new coal operations five have commenced to ship coal and four are still under way. The New River Company's Dunn Loop mine, reached in connection with the K. G. J. & E. RR., began shipping during the year. The following additional coal mines are under way, viz.: the ThermoPocahontas Coal Co., 1,000 acres; the Smith-Pocahontas Coal Co., 629 acres; the Fire Creek Smokeless Fuel Co., 1,700 acres; the Pickshin Coal Co., 405 acme; the Lilly-Brook Coal Co., 932 acres; the Princewick Coal Co., 773 acres; the Douglass Coal Co., 1,200 acres; and the Leckie Fire Creek Coal Co., 2,500 acres; a total of 9,139 acres. During the year three operating mines were consolidated with other mines, viz.•. Carlisle with Oakwood; Wingrove with Scarbro; and the Graham with Tamroy. Further work is progressing on the Stone coal branch, and it will be ready for traffic by Dec. 31 1916. The outlook for coal business on your line is exceptionally good, the only drawback being the scarcity of miners and other labor. CLASSIFICATION OF FREIGHT-PRODUCTS OF (TONS.) Forest. Mfrs.. &c. Total. Agric. Animal. Mines. 50,449 4,624 4,795,687 272,591 138,293 5,261.634 1915-16 62,759 2,991 3,643,451 249,871 129,537 4,088,609 1914-15 In 1915-16 bituminous coal tonnage was 4,726,169, against 3,603,390 tons In 1914-15. TRAFFIC STATISTICS YEAR ENDING JUNE 30. 1913-14. 1912-13. 1915-16. 1914-15. Average mileage 505 504 503 503 Tons (revenue) carried_ 5,261,634 4,088,609 4,776,663 4,410,622 Tons carried one mile_1,911,236,002 1477759,803 1694615,413 1559020,877 0.340 cts. 0.343 cts. 0.342 cts. 0.343 cts. Rate per ton per mile Passengers carried 716,218 658,781 511,869 821,046 Pass. carried one mile 17.147,671 15,599,384 15,157,690 13,496,106 Rate per pass. per mile_ 2.66 cts. 2.59 cts. 2.56 cts. 2.52 cts. $14,643 811.558 $12,604 Gross earnings per mile_ $11.896 INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDING JUNE 30. 1913-14. 1912-13. Operating Revenue1915-16. 1914-15. Freight $6,497,994 $5,070,491 $5,790,645 55,350,848 339.943 455,955 403.448 387,993 Passenger 151,793 436,433 346,467 161,441 Mail, express and misc.. Gross revenue $7,390,382 $5,820,406 $6,340,079 $5,842,584 Operating Expenses$846,211 $741,069 Maintenance ofway,&c. $760,604 $756,274 1,090,727 Maintenance of equip 1,229,934 1,025,056 1,004,113 63,491 Traffic expenses 65,097 65,103 65,260 1,305,981 1,372,167 Conducting transport'n. 1.462,596 1,481,339 106,702 General expenses 189,628 140,827 136,297 Miscellaneous operations 152,872 117,004 Cr.33,393 •Transp'n for investment Cr.16,104 Total oper. expenses_ $3,844,626 $3,376,852 $3,533.220 $3,374,156 Net revenue $3,545,756 $2,443,554 $2,806,859 $2,468,428 Taxes 286,100 253,336 257,195 214,300 Operating income_ _ _ _ $3,259,656 $2,190,218 $2,549,664 $2,254,128 316,008 213,460 'Other income 340,824 349,598 Gross income $3,575,664 $2,403,678 $2,890,488 $2,603,726 DeductionsInterest on funded debt_ $1,405,903 $1,350,000 $1,284,896 $1,250.000 Int. on equip. obligat'ns. 57,800 95,300 114,050 76,550 1 Other interest 4 274 2,760 Disc. on first lien equip. notes written off.._ _ _ 22,500 5,806 9.639 1,325 Miscellaneous 959 Rents 237.901 238,244 239,526 194,656 Total deductions__ _ _ $1,707,410 $1,665,757 $1,629,635 $1,585,291 Balance, surplus $1,868,254 $737,921 $1,260,853 $1,018,435 BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. 1916. 1915. 1916. 1915. LiabilitiesAssets$ S $ Road & equip't__a86,620,062 86,276,143 Common stock_ _ _31,271,500 31,271,500 8,722 Preferred stock_ _ _27,955,000 27,955,000 Impt.on leased prop. 8,783 1st M.5a,due 1962.29,500,000 27,000,000 Depre. In lieu of 72,082 1st lien equIp.notes 937,000 1,312,000 mtged.prop.sold 25,300 Traffic, &o., bais_ . 18,869 N.T.Ry.com .stk. 25,300 27,360 V.T.Ry.com.stk.. 499,000 499,000 Vouchers & wages. 358,895 361,506 V.T.Ry.let M.bds. 3,000,000 3,000,000 Miscellaneous _ _ 75,736 70,238 12,909 12,909 Rental V.T. Ry__ N.& P.cap.stock. 5,833 5,833 8,205 5,131 lInmat'd int., &e.. b278,642 Other invests., &o. 260,933 4,018,566 1,145,889 Taxes accrued_ _ _ _ 152,725 154,933 Cash Materials & supp. 729,511 552,795 Operating reserves 65,790 66,897 15,450 Oth.def.cred.items. Traffic, &o., bals_ 49,695 18,093 8,017 159,610 Profit and loss_ ___c5,510,743 3,500,176 Agents & °endue_ 197,873 131,847 Bills receivable_ _ _ 160,034 207,195 Miscellaneous_ 150,887 Special deposits.. _ 428,783 25,380 19,022 Oth.def.debiteras. 165,135 (The) Ann Arbor Railroad. (19th Annual Report-Year ended June 30 1916.) Pres. Newman Erb, N. Y., Sept. 15, says in substance: Results.-The gross revenues increased $373,407, or 16.16%. Freight revenue increased $353,103, or 21.58%, entirely due to our "Across Lake" business. The revenue tons carried one mile increased 73,776,366, equal to 27.05%. The average rate per ton mile decreased .0001%, largely due to increased tonnage of bituminous coal handled; at a very low rate. Maintenance of way and structures cost $241.835, or 13.22% of total* operating expenditures, against $245,682, or 14.93%,in 1914-15, a decrease of $3,847. There were placed in track 110,598 cross-ties, an increase of 4,252, and 31,348 tie plates; 5.23 miles of new 85-1b. rail was laid in the main track, releasing lighter rail. Maintenance of equipment cost $415,727, or 22.73%, of total operating expenses, an increase of $101,326, or 32.23%, due to the charge of $35,828 resulting from retirement of obsolete freight-train cars and other equipment; $20,117 increase in depreciation charges, $29,149 increase in charges for repairs to freight cars and 319.993 increase in repairs to 13comotives. General expenses were $140,338, against $91,116, an increase of $49,222, or 54.02%. Expenses in connection with the Michigan passenger rate case incurred and paid during the year were $43,752. Additions and Betterments.-The expenditures charged to this account aggregated $89,986, and extraordinary repairs to the property charged to operating expenses and paid out of current income were $43,379. General Remarks.-In 1907 the company handled 2,009,460 tons of revenue freight with 707,574 freight-train miles, with an average rate of 5.30 mills per ton mile. In 1915-16 2,416,101 tons wore carried with 570,124 freight-train miles. Notwithstanding the greater operating efficiency thus indicated, the ratio of operating cost has increased from 64.86% (exclusive of taxes) in 1907 to 68.12% in 1915-16. Increases in the cost of every factor which enters into railroad operation and maintenance have absorbed more than has been gained by greater operating efficiency, while freight and passenger rates are actually lower and tax burdens have been measurably increased. Nevertheless, for the ten-year period $924,606 surplus revenue has been turned back into the property by way of equipment purchases, &c. The intolerability of present conditions will be strikingly brought to the attention of the pub11.3 when the existing stimulation of business due to the war has been withdrawn. The volume of trans-lake business being limited by the car ferry facilities, it has been found necessary to provide a new car ferry, which is expected to be in service by Jan. 1 1917. The company's tonnage per train mile for the fiscal year was 607.79 tons, while the largest figure reached prior to 1911 was 463.42 tons. Notes Retired.-The $750,000 2-year notes which matured May 1 were retired through the proceeds of a new 3-year note issue bearing the same rate of interest and the same collateral. During the year there was retired $139,333 of equipment obligations, and the floating debt reduced $170,852. Rates in Michigan.-The general feeling toward the railroads in Michigan is gradually improving, and a renewed effort will be made by the Michigan railroads at the coming Legislature this winter to secure the passage of a law granting them increased passenger faros. OPERATIONS AND FISCAL RESULTS. 1912-13. 1914-15. 1913-14. 1915-16. 292 292 292 Miles operated 292 1,054,261 *1.057,513 *1,146,539 Passengers carried " 1,020,538 27,589,886 28.163,276 *29,648,387 *30.139,644 Pass. carried one mile *1.82 eta. *1.81 cts. 1.94 cts. 1.88 cts. Rate per pass. per mile.. Pass. earns, per tr. mile_ 85.47 eta. 84.29 cts. 90.98 cts. 82.25 eta. 1.977,900 Tons carried (revenue)-2,416,101 1,959,268 2,046,652 Tons car'd 1 m.(rev.).. 346,5l7.468 272,741,102 277,916,663 279,587,372 Rate per ton per mile.. 0.520 cts. • 0.530 cts. 0.507 cts. 0.495 cts. $2.37 Fr't earn.s. per tr. mile $3.16 $2.63 $2.53 $7,181 $7,101 Grass earns. per mile_ _ _ $8.538 $7,252 501 608 496 480 Aver, tons nor train mile INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDING JUNE 30. 1913-14. 1914-15. 1915-16. Operating RevenuesFreight $1,989,433 51,636,331 81,597,157 541,372 532,696 538,688 Passenger 155,937 141,875 Mail, express, &c 156.188 Total operating revenues Operating expensesMaintenance of way and structures Maintenance of equipment Traffic expenses Transportation expenses General expenses Miscellaneous operations $2,684,309 $2,310,902 $2,294,466 Total operating expenses Net operating revenue Taxes, &c 51,828,469 $1,645,879 $1,653,418 $641,048 $665,023 $855,840 *168,010 145,469 162,217 $241,835 415,727 58,871 966,136 140,338 5,562 $245,682. 314,401 61,347 928,700 91,116 4,634 $249,254 313,098 63,120 939,871 82,888 5,188 Operating income Other income $693,623 34,926 $519,554 35,343 *$473,038 *26723 Gross income DeductHire of equipment, &c Interest on 1st mtge. bonds Interest on equipment notes, &c_ $728,549 $551.897 *5499,761 $75,387 280,060 98,752 *831,034 280,000 107,732 1 J $64,666 363,8221 1 $454,140 *3418,766 Total deductions $428,489 $80,994 Balance, surplus $300,060 $100.757 * Comparison is slightly inaccurate, the figures, (also statistics) having been changed in later years; the results, however, remain unchanged. GENERAL BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. 1916. 1915. 1916. LiabilitiesAssetsRoad & equIpm't.17,374,337 17,319,272 Preferred stock_ _ - 4,000,000 stock_ 3,250,000 Common 2-year 9% collat. 32,000 First mtge. bonds- 7,000,000 notes pledged_ Collat, trust notes 618,000 Collat, trust notes 158,000 Equip. obligations 512,181 in treasury 63,942 31,960 Manistique & L.S. Other securities_ RR. loan & int1,278 164,869 180,889 Cash Loans & bills pay_ 115,500 80,649 Special deposits_ 135,045 Acc'ts & wages-- 384,532 Materials & supp_ 161,064 Misc. liabilities_ 105,137 Jackson Ann Arbor 7,000 Interest matured & & Chicago bonds 129,832 153,252 accrued Other curt assets_ 205,431 41,660 Traffic, &c., bats_ Cash for purchase 759 Accrued deprec'n. 229,600 of now equipm't 76,766 Add'ns to prop'ty. 133,095 0th .def.deb .items 44,597 80,000 Taxes accrued_ ___ Profit and loss_ ..a1,494,075 1915. 4,000,000 3,250,000 7,000,000 750,000 651,514 10,696 101,094 554,479 68,760 117,385 180,357 70,000 1,340,658 18,094,889 18,094,043 18,094,889 18,094,943 Total Total a After deducting $90,691 retirement of boat No. 2 and miscellaneous (net), $46,952. Note.-Securities unpledged: 3-year 6% collateral notes, $122,000, and securities pledged, Improvement and Extension 30-year 5% bonds, $1,500,000, and 3-year 6% collateral notes, $10,000, are not included in the above totals.-V. 103, p. 1300, 1031. Pere Marquette Railroad. (Report for Fiscal Year ended June 30 1916.) The report, signed by Receivers Paul H. King and Dudley 14', Waters, Oct. 20, says in substance: Result.-The gross revenues for the year ended June 30 1016 were $21,210,053, the largest in our history, and an increase of 33,181843, or 17.65% over 1914-15. The freight revenues were $15,098,256, an increase of $2,535,733, or 20.18%. The most important increa.ses in freight traffic 96,146,825 92,084,393 Total Total 96,146,825 92,084,393 were: anthracite coal, 80,829 tons; bituminous coal, 322,681 tons; stone, sand,&c., 158,871 tons; lumber,lath and shingles, 231,592 tons; petroleum a After deducting depreciation reserve of $984,241. b Unmatured interest in 1916 includes $245,833 on 1st M. 50-year 5s. and other olLs, 68.436 tons; iron, pig and bloom, 94,600 tons; cement, brick and lime, 149,532 tons; wagons, carriages, tools, &c., 159,068 tons,&c. $7,808 on 1st lien equip. tr. notes and unmatured rents accrued, $25,000. c After adding miscel. items aggreg.(net) $52,513.-V. 103, p. 1785,494. The decreases in tonnage were principally in farm products, amounting to Nov. 18 1916] THE CHRONICLE 441,653 tons, for corn, oats, hay, potatoes, &c. The average revenue per ton per mile(rail lines)for 1915-16 was 6.52 mills, against 6.14 mills in 1914-15. The average revenue per passenger per mile for 1915-16 was 1.993 cents. against 1.972 cents in 1914-15, an increase of .021 cent per mile, due in part to the increase in the inter-State passenger rate from 2 cents to 2.5 cents per mile, effective Dec. 11914. *Maintenance of equipment charges increased $775,085, or 22.19%, due to (1) the general advance in labor and material costs; (2) the increased • volume of business; and (3) the fact that but little new equipment has been purchased in recent years and our cars and engines require more repairs each year to keep them in condition. During the year 837 freight-train cars were retired, destroyed or converted, resulting in charges aggregating $126,335, against 225 cars retired the previous year and aggregating $18;541, an increase of $107,794. The balance before interest accruals were $4,786,593, against $2,888,280, an increase of $1,898,313, or 65.72%. Interest accruals increased on unmatured funded debt 3119459: on matured indebtedness $113,974; on bilis payable $14,631; but decreased on receiver's certificates and notes $23,563. During the year the receivers actually paid 3671,380 interest. The balance, after alt interest which could possibly accrue during the year, shows a surplus of $254,558, against a deficit or 41,419,265 for 1914-15, an increase of $1,673,822. Secured Debt.-During the fiscal year the bonded and secured debt in hands of public increased $2,635.30a, as follows: ° Bonds_ _ _ _$4,68..;,000 Bonds Sold by Trustees.-P. M. RR. Ref. Mtge. 4'7 A first lien on $3,808,000 and a second lien on $875,000 Ref. M. bonds was held by trustees, under P. M. RR. Improvt. & Ref. Gen. M. of March 11911. On account of the default in payment of interest on the latter bonds, the trustees exercised their rights and sold at auction on Dec.6 1315 their interest in the $4,683,000 P. M. RR. Ref. M. 4s, together with interest coupons attached, and other securities similarly hold by them as trustees, and applied the proceeds of sale toward partial retirement of the Impt. & Ref. Gen. Mtge. bonds. Bonds Retired.-P. M. RR. Improvt. & Ref. Gen. M. 55, representing proceeds from sale of securities mentioned above applied in partial retirement of P.M. RR.Improvt.& Ref. Gen. Mortgage bonds 42,058 Receivers' Certificates Retired.-Dated April 23 1912, 434% p. a., $90,000; Series "B" 1914, 5% p. a., $1,004,500; and Series "0" 1914, 6% P. a., $100.000; total 1,194,500 Equipment obligations .maturing during the year: paid from current fun !a: C. H. & D. Ry. Kleybolte Equip. 434% notes, maturing Oct. 1 1915 and April 1 1916, 368,744; P. M. RR. 5% Equip. notes duo Dec. 1 1915, 344.000; P. M. RR. Pullman Co. 5% notes, due Oct. 11915, $132,000; Baldwin Locomotive Co. 6% notes, due monthly July 16 1915 to April 16 291,739 1916, $46,996; total Matured during the year, but not paid and transferred to funded Pullman Co. 5% notes, RR. M. P. unpaid: and debt matured maturing April 1 1916, $132,000; P. M.RR.5% Equip. notes, 176,000 maturing Juno 11916, 344,000; total 1881 1915-16. 1913-14. 1914-15. Interest, dividends, &c., received__ _ 156,611 194,538 185.037 Total net income 86,200,419 34,264,042df$1,577,108 Interest on bonds x$3,305,568 $3,186,179 $3,192,903 Interest on bills payable, &c 679,108 x918,040 789.436 Interest on receiver's certifs & notes_ 190,896 331,930 x308.427 Rentals 766,687 741,307 664,716 Hire of equipment 749,110 609,074 771.573 Total deductions $5,945,861 $5,683.307 $5,575,787 Balance, surplus or deficit sur.$254,558c1f$1,419,265df$7,152,895 x The total interest actually paid during the year 1915-16 was $677,380, consisting of full interest on Pere Marquette RR. collateral trust bonds of 1923, $114,800; and on Lake Erie division collateral trust bonds of 1903, due Aug. 1 1932. $135,000; int. on equipment obligations, $126,821; misc. interest, $7,454; on receivers' certificates, matured June 11915, $175,000; receivers' certificates, Series "B," 1914, matured June 1 1915, $69,919; Series "C," 1914, matured June 1 1915. $2,567; receivers' certificates, matured April 23 1914, $4,781; and on receivers' notes, $41,039. The interest accrued during the year on equipment obligations aggregated $75,617. The unpaid matured interest on the equipment obligations on June 30 1916 aggregated $133,595, while the unpaid matured interest on the bonds of the company aggregated $9,023,734. BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. 1916. 1916. 1915. 1915. LiabilitiesAssetsRoad,equip.,&c. 91,446,091 91,500,297 Common stook_ 14,370,430 14,370,430 1st pref. stock__ 10,929,800 10,95 28 9:8 800 Impts. on leased 2d pref. stock__ 968,180 968,180 railway prop. 1,255 58,800 by,in affil.cos_ a4,545,729 4,544,549 Stock for conv'n 1,058 L.E.& D.R.Ry. 1,058 Other investm'ts common stook 1,400.000 205,981 1,400,000 Miso.phys.prop. 213,972 Mtge.,bond o , Dep. on mtge. 88,224 86,481 debt (see"Ry. property sold. 2,522,293 1,258,864 & Ind."Seo.)- 78.359,941 75,381,239 Cash 189,959 Loans&bilis pay. 1 036,093 74,421 Special deposits. 725,000 48,422 Aco'ts & wages_ 1,272,157 1,914,478 21,997 Loans & bills reo 514,144 'natio balances 677,382 403,819 346,810 Agts.& conduo_ 1,196,534 Maturint.unpd. 12,247,354 7,700,644 Material dr supp 1,593,868 796,146 Matur.fund.debt 7,597,884 8,698,741 mtse..assounts_ 840,204 & diva. rco_ 10,606 45,485 Misc. accounts_ 233,213 161,997 Deferred debit Acerint.& rents 670,390 682,285 15,274 Items 15,043 Accrued taxes__ 317,646 288,968 Prepaid rent and Oper. reserves-60,263 9,173 Insurance.. _ _ 71,184 70,438 Def. cred. Items 219,252 266,805 Other unadjusAccrued depree_ 3,156,564 2,595,848 ted debits_ _ _ 333,204 497,249 Unadj.credits__ 298,530 136,875 Profit and loss_b31,161,556 25,685,221 Total 133,618,317 126,635,869 Total 133,618,317 126,635,869 a Includes (1) stocks pledged, viz.: Fort Street Union Depot Co. (par Increase in bonded & secured debt as per general balance sheet_ _$4978,702 value, $515,800), book value $519,750; Toledo Terminal RR. (par value Add-Equipment obligations retired, which were not paid, as $644,300), book value $1; Lake Erie & Detroit River Ry. (par value &c $177,000 $1,400,000), book value $2,870,000; Grand Rapids Kalkaska & S. E. Ry. listed above, $176,000, Deduct-Equipment obligations which matured prior to July 1 (par value, $264,000), book value, $253,212; and miscellaneous (at book 520,393 value), $139,894. (2) Stocks unpledged, viz.: Lake Erie Coal Co., par and 1915, but were paid during 1915-16 from current funds book value, $500.000, and miscellaneous (at book value), $10,004. (3) $2,635,309 Toledo Terminal RR.434% bonds unpiedged, par and book value, $40,000. Net increase in bonded & secured debt in hands of public Equip. trusts matured and unpaid on June 30 1916. $471,000 principal and (4) Toledo Terminal RR. 434% and 5% certificates of indebtedness, and $133,595 interest, a total of $604,595. The receivers' equipment plan par and book value, $212.868. b After crediting $34,005 sundry unrefunded side-track deposits, &c., for the year ending June 30 1917 contemplates the retirement of tho balance matured and unpaid, as well as the payment of equipment obligations and debiting $5,344,874 difference between par value and proceeds of sale of $4,683,000 P. M. RR. Refunding Mtge. bonds, $642,612 of coupons maturing during the year. Physical Condition.-There were 690,308 cross ties used during the year; and $56,664 interest on said coupons matured and unpaid to Dec. 6 1915; 82,663 tie plates were applied; 86 miles of track were ballasted with gravel less $37.402 proceeds of sales; $216,583 daprociation on tracks and strucand 38 miles with cinders, and there were 409 tons of new 90-1b open-hearth tures destroyed, removed or sold and not replaced; $178,074 depreciation prior to July 1 1907 on equipment destroyed, removed or sold and not rail laid on main and second main linos. replaced, and $45,377 miscellaneous. Debit. Credit. Net. Improvements and AdditionsSecurities issued or assumed pledged,$3,175,000, and unpledged, $2,267,$601,513 $342,178 -$259,335 Expenditures on road 790, are not included in the above balance sheet in accordance with the 270,883 +313,540 requirements 584,423 Expenditures on equipment of the Inter-State Commerce Comm.-V. 103, p. 1687, 1593. +354,205 $872,395 $926.601 Total road and equipment San Antonio & Aransas Pass Railway. Receivers' Certificates and Notes.-Recolvers' certificates outstanding July 1 1915 amounted to $5,809,500, viz.: Dated April 23 1912, matured (Report for Fiscal Year ending June 30 1916.) payment of 1911 taxes, $605,000; dated June 1 1912, April 23 1914, for Pres. W. H. McIntyre, Oct. 4, wrote in substance: matured June. 1 1915, for payment of matured equipment obligations and betterments, $3,500,000; dated Aug. 1 1914, matured June 1 1915, for Results.-Total operating revenue amounted to $3,862,745, an increase payment of material and supply bills (Series "B"), 31.604,500; and dated of $65,690, or 1.73%. The $141,781, or 5.66%. increase in freight revenue - is due principally to merchandise shipments, which increased 60,590 tons, Oct. 1 1914, matured Oct. 11915,for payment of 1913 taxes (Series "C" total $575,000, of which $475,000 were redeemed in 1914-15), $1C0,000. and revenue of which increased $229,880. Lumber and other forest prodDuring the year the following payments, amounting to $1,194,500, wore ucts also increased in revenue $37,079. These gains are somewhat offset made from earnings covering the retirement of these Receivers' Certificates, by a decrease of 8,144 tons in cotton shipments, revenue of which decreased viz.: Series "B," $1,004,500, and Series "C," $190,000. $130,302. The average rate per ton per mile was 1.491 cents against The total amount of Receivers' Certificates matured and unpaid on 1.611 cents in 1914-15. June 30 1916 was $4,615,000, as follows: Issue of April 23 1912, $515,000; The decrease of $77,683, or 6.27%, in passenger train revenue is due to a of June 1 1912. $3,500,000; and of Aug. 1 1914,$600,000; total, $4,615,000. decrease of 4.60% in the number of revenue passengers carried, and to a The receivers' notes outstanding on July 1 1915 amounted to $725,000, decrease of 5.13% in revenue from carrying express shipments. The con$325,000 payments having been made out of earnings, leaving $400,000. tinued unsettled condition of our neighboring republic, Mexico and the Cash on hand and in transit Juno 30 1916 amounted to $2,522,293. ever-increasing automobile travel between cities and towns along the Reorganization Plan.-On Friday, Sept. 1, the Michigan RR.Commission line, have undoubtedly contributed considerably to the decrease in passenrendered a decision unanimously approving the proposed plan (V. 103, P• ger earnings. Total operating expenses decreased $215,411, or 5.95%. Maintenance 1687), saying (in part): "The proposed plan in its larger aspect reduces the fixed charges upon the property to a point where past operations show of way and structures decreased $52,110, or 6.30%; maintenance of equipthey can be safely carried. The numerous divisional, general and consoli- ment. $96,440, or 13.18%, and transportation $74,683, or 4.05%. Operdated bonds of the company are retired and mortgage bonds of one class ating expenses consumed 88.14% of the total operating revenue against take their place, eliminating the priority and preference that have hereto- 95.34% in 1914-15. The number of cross and switch ties renewed was fore existed. The 316,000,000 of capital essential for the immediate needs 314_,785, an increase of 31,004 ties. of the company is provided, the return upon more than $10,600,000 being Transportation expenses decreased $74,683, or 4.05%, although grossconditional upon its being earned by the company. The common stock, ton mileage increased 47,619,000. while increased in amount, is a burden upon neither the company nor the RESULTS FOR YEARS ENDING JUNE 30. public. 'rho proposed plan effects an adjustment of many conflicting interests; it forestalls what otherwise might be protracted litigation, with its 1915-16. 1914-15. 1913-14. retarding influence; it frees the company from the constant harassing of Miles of road 724 724 724 current obligations and equipment trusts; takes the property from receiver- Passengers carried 1,291,761 934,281 979,381 the control of it in its places owners." ship and Passengers carried one mile 38,356,637 40,984,842 55,212,202 1.03 eta. Average rects. per pass. per mile 1.01 as. 1.04 eta. OPERATIONS, EARNINGS, EXPENSES, &C. Tons carried 1,244,339 1,396,367 1.335,718 1915-16. 1914-15. 1913-14. 1912-13. Tons carried one 155,402,904 189,015.451 mile 177.442.777 2,251 2,314 Average miles operated_ 2,324 2,330 Average receipts per ton per mile__ _ 1.491 eta. 1.611 cts. 1.613 cts. 5,168,465 Passengers carried 5,209,748 5,569,426 5,666,058 RevenuesPass. carried one mile_ _207,168,089 199,732,408 207,004,350 217,655,744 Freight $3.048,094 $2,645.102 $2,503,321 1.972 eta. Earns, per pass. per mile 1.993 cts. 1.890 cts. 1.841 cts. Passenger 1,336,104 946,814 1.017,034 $1.0572 Earns. per pass. train m. $1.0027 30.9805 $0.9910 240,307 243,709 225,059 Revenue tons carried_ _ _ 12,908,719 11.362,169 10,867,428 11,401,029 Mail, express, &c 30.522 ' 32.991 38,940 Rev. tons carried 1 mile_2225740512 1966916,513 1808504,819 1979609,670 Incidental Total operating revenue $3,862,745 $3,797.055 $4,648.197 Earn, per rev. ton p. m. 0.652 cts. 0.614 eta. 0.606 eta. 0.603 eta. 518.70 mile_ 464.91 Tons per fgt. tfain 430.90 Expenses419.33 $2.85284 Earn, per fgt. train mile $3.38241 $775,192 $827,302 $1,025,608 32.61308 $2.52957 Maintenance of way and structures $9,421 $7,792 Gross earnings per mile_ $7,279 635,071 731,511 724,607 $7,728 Maintenance of equipment 81.418 79,377 76.818 Traffic INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDING JUNE 30. 1.768.035 1,842,718 2,013,659 Transportation (rail-line) 191:5-16. Operating Revenue1914-15. 1913-14. 147.022 139,593 144,064 General 315,098,256 312,562,523 $11,435,126 Freight Cr2.144 Transportation for investment Cr497 Passenger 4,129,019 3,938,086 3,912,186 33,404,594 $3,620,005 $3,984,756 Total operating expenses 1,598,884 Mail, express, &c 1,236,129 1,277,666 Net $663,441 $458,151 operating revenue $177,050 Incidental, &c 383.894 291,472 290,219 Taxes, &c 184,759 160,563 160,843 $21,210,053 $18.028,210 $16,915,197 Total operating revenue $273,392 Operating income $502,877 $16,207 Maintenance of way and structures $2,007,172 $2,000,282 $2,996,118 Other income 69,923 21,543 16,026 Maintenance of equipment 4,268,058 3,492,973 6,487,963 Gross income $343.315 $37,750 $518,901 381.311 Traffic expenses 379,125 411,910 DeductionsTransportation expenses 7,338,105 7,022,741 7,596,675 Hire (Included in"oth.income.") $40,152 of equipment 492,361 General expenses 500,859 478,163 Rents, &c $22,312 $5,972 5,718 48,323 Miscellaneous operations 53,045 63,344 701,760 1st mortgage bond interest 701,760 701.760 Transportation for investment Cr.4,904 Cr.5,011 x191,522 146,043 110,315 Interest on notes 27,209 45,034 51,043 $14,530,425 $13,444,014 $18,034,174 Other interest Total operating expenses 983 812 1,158 (68.51) Per cent expenses to earnings (74.57) (106.62) Miscellaneous revenue 86,679.629 $4,5 Not operating $910,147 Total deductions $943,786 $899,621 84,196df$1,118,977 627,493 • 512,844 $391,244 Taxes $861,871 $600,471 643,168 Balance, deficit 8,328 Uncollectibles 1,848 Mix Includes W. II. McIntyre interest on notes. MAW;Southern Pacific $6,043,808 $4,069.504di11,762,145 int on notes, $129.411, and bust.& Tex. Cent. RR.int. on notes.$14.111. Operating income 1882 (vol.,. THE CHRONICLE BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. 1916. 1915. 1916. 1915. AssetsLiabilities-$ $ Road & equipm't_23,722,739 23,684,858 Common stock__ 1,000,000 1,000,000 607,819 Cash 43,101 90,357 Equipm t oolig'ns 403,398 Loans & bills rec.357 527 Martgage bonds...17,544,000 17,544,000 Traffic, &c.. bats_ 76,323 63,865 Misc. oblig.(notes) 8,101,202 7,446,494 101,227 Agents & conduc_ 41,587 24,415 TraLic, &o., bats_ 135,375 391,852 98,187 Accounts & wages 352,018 Miscellaneous _ _ _ _ 124,483 Material & supp 485,219 Matured Int. unpd 380,220 355,840 423,273 Insur.,&c.,funds_ 8,108 4,215 Accrued Interest__ 6,990 35,329 65,861 Miscellaneous _ _ _ _ 210,478 89,846 Unadjusted debits 52,319 64,006 Profit and _ _ 4,491,697 3,834,997 Accrued taxes_ ___ 85,145 562,244 Accrued deprec'n_ 655,337 Other unadjusted 35,204 35,667 creilts, &c 115,279 Additions to prop_ 115,279 28,983,987 28,350,280 Total 101, p. 1625. Total 28,983,967 28,350,280 St. Joseph & Grand Island Railway. (20th Annual Report-Year ended June 30 1916.) Pres. Graham G. Lacy, St. Joseph, Sept. 16, wrote in sub.: 103 The average number of tons of revenue freight per train mile was 325.71, against 235.90 in 1914-15, due largely to changed haul on a large volume of coal tonaage formerly handled over heavy grades on the Fordsville brancn in snort trains and now moved over the main lino via Owensboro, Ky., in heavier trains. New Bonds.-On Oct. 1 1915 the company executed a mortgage to the U. S. Trust Co. of N. Y. to secure an issue of $5,000,000 first Consolidated Mortgage 50-year 5% aonds, dated Oct. 11915, due Oct. 11965, issuable as follows: (1) $700,000 to be issued forthwith for the purpose of paying the floating debt of the company incurred in making extensions, additions and betterments to the property; (2) $2,710,000 to be reserved to retire the $2,500,000 1st Mtge. bonds and $210000 equipment trust bonds, and (3) $1,590,000 to be issued from time to time on account of the actual cost of extensions, additions or betterments. (V. 101, p. 1370)• Of the new bonds $700,000 were sold and the floating debt was discharged. During the year $30,000 of equipment bonds and $3,838 of car trust notes were retired, leaving total amount of equipment obligations outstanding June 30 1916, 3210,750. STATISTICS AND INCOME ACCT. FOR YEARS ENDING JUNE 30. 1915-16. 1914-15. 1913-14. 200 200 Miles operated 200 401,702 400,813 Passengers(No.) 329,456 Passengers carried 1 mile 18,828,668 18,288,284 19,688,190 2.122 cts. Rate per passenger per mile 2.134 cts. 2.186 cts. 1,124,014 Tons carried 1,538,110 1,225,940 Tons carried 1.mile 184,150,124 128,046,569 110,405,030 Rate per ton per mile 0.725 cts. 0.749 cts. 0.788 cts. Freight revenue $1,114,524 $917,771 $870,327 Passenger revenue 390,199 417,773 411,653 Mail revenue 23,675 23,644 23,687 Ex wes,s revenue 31,546 27,607 30,466 All other transportation 25,592 27,266 24,606 Incidental, &c 12,347 12,346 11,22; Results.-Operating revenues increased $333,585 and operating expenses increased $193,416. The total income was $422,654, an increase of $140,205, and toe net income, after all fixed charges, was $199,679, against $22,436, an increase of $177,243. Maintenance of way and structures increased $120,201, the principal increases oeing $38,140 in bridges, trestles and culverts, which was due to expenditures mada for repairs to the Missouri River bridge at St. Joseph, Mo.; $18,264 in ties, due to more tie renewals; 827,344 in rails, $26,981 in track laying, surfacing, &c. The decrease of $14,959 in maintaining joint Total operating revenues $1,617,244 $1,397,190 $1,381,823 tracks, yards and other facilities-Dr.,is chiefly due to discontinuance of Maintenance of way & structures_ _ _ _ $271,790 $357,891 $316,479 service between St. Joseph and Kansas City Sept. 1 1914. 182,448191,711 193,846 The traffic arrangement made with the Union Pacific RR. for handling Maintenance of equipment 59,278, 60,489 62,794 Union Pacific freight traffic between Marysville, Kan., and Hastings, Traffic expenses 475,851 483,040 474,534 Neb., brought a gross revenue of 8657.597, against $326,490 in 1914-15, or Transportation expenses 35,640 38,380 40,498 an increase of 101%, thus accounting for the increase in freight revenue and General expenses for the surplus of $199,679 against a surf his of only $22,436 for 1914-15. Total $1,131,512 $1,088,151 $1,025,008 Improverneats.-During the year $100,074 was expended for improve$356,81& $309,039 $485,732 ments, mentioned in former annual reports, principally for replacing 23 Net operating revenue 45,463 46,424 38,579 miles 52-lb. steel rail with 75-1b. rail between Hastings and Grand Island, Taxes accrued, &c Neb., comoloted during the year at a cost of $5,709 less than the original $270,460 $311,352 $439,308 Operating income estimate. $75,291. Of that amount $52,743 was chargeable to operating 8,751 9,555, Other income 6,439 expenses and $47,331 to investment in road and equipment. Of the contem,lated improvements of road bed, bridges, &c., mentioned $320,907 Gross corporate income $448,059 $276,899 in previous reports (see V. 99, p. 1594), there still remain to be made ex$41,506 $50,233 $49,615 penditures aggregating $782,345. In addition, the sum of $500,000 is Hire of equipment 31,080 31,533 30,927 required to replace the present bridge over the Missouri River and $23.410 Joint facilities 16,259 Miscellaneous rents 17,186 19,769 for miscellaneous expenditures. 143,745 164,395 142,026 Equipment.-During the year 21 freight and 7 outfit cars were retired Bond interest 6,541 2,914 5,295 from service and 13 freight cars and 2 way cars converted to be used in com- Miscellaneous pany service, and one outfit car converted into a commissary car, leaving $239,132 Total deductions_ _,.,.. $268,238 $245,654 only 531 serviceable freight cars for commercial service. $179,821 $31,245 $81,775 Litigation.-The litigation instituted by certain stockholders against Balance, surplus this company and the Union Pacific RR. has finally been discontinued. BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. Appeal was taken by the plaintiffs to the U. S. Supreme Court, but was 1915. 1916. 1915. 1916. later voluntarily dismissed, leaving as the final decision in the case the deLiabilities-$ Assetscree of the Circuit Court of Appeals. 2,000,000 2,000,000 Road & equipment.7,593,712 7,585,140 Common stock 2,000,000 2,000,000 Cash 469,332 28,686 Preferred stock OPERATIONS, EARNINGS, EXPENSES, ETC. 60,763 First mtge. bonds...2,500,000 2,500,000 Special deposits_ _ _ _ 75,390 1915-16. 1914-15. 1913-14. 1912-13. 1,420 1st Consol. M.bds. 700,000 recely_ Miles operated Juno 30.. 258 264 319 319 Loans & hills bats...... 9,031 Ervtipment trusts.. _ _ 210,750 244,588 11,743 &c., Oper. revenue per mile_ $7,137 $5,702 $4,872 Traffic, 35,056 15,316 Nlisc, fund. oblitens_ 110,000 110,000 Agents & conductors. 33,615 Freight (tons) carried.. _ 1,207,228 825,898 853,333 763,645 Materials 91,114 Traffic, &c., bats...... 41,890 & supplies. 92,821 17.839 Fr't (tons) carried 1 mile133,080,989 93.839,616 105,253.955 99,896,721 3,792 Accounts dr wages... 107,721 375,755 1,353 Av.rate per ton per mile 1.07 eta. 1.17 cts. 1.07 cts. 1.03 eta. Prepaid Insur , &c.... 300 68,703 Loans & bills payable Unextinguished disAver. train-load (tons)* 291 237 233 217 66,648. 6,450 Matured int. unpaid. 67,275 count on securities. Aver, earnings per mile 22,494 13,364 73,587 62,376 Taxes accrued iscellaneous of each freight train.. _ $3.10 $2.77 $2.50 $2.23 29,332 19,0(13 Miscellaneous Passengers carried 522,130 541,011 607,829 711,147 Accrued depreciation 211,617 186,054 Pass. carried 1 mile_ _ 13,944,112 13,789,882 16,362,057 17,764,916 39,781 Appropriated surplus 39,781 Rate per pass. per mile_ 2.23 cts. 2.15 cts. 2.12 cts. 2.17 cts. Profit and loss 310,392 222,293 INCOME ACCOUNT. Total 8,351,552 7,884,088Total 8,351,552 7,864,088 1915-16. 1913-14. 1912-13. 1914-15. Freight $1,417,780 $1,098,714 $1,129,679 $1,024,264 -V. 103, p. 1301. 385,686 Passenger 310,936 296,705 347,504 Mail, express, &c 147,582 112,184 111,895 135,075 Tonopah & Goldfield Railroad. Total oper. revenues.. $1.840,900 $1,507,314 $1,612,258 $1,557,532 $353,567 Maint. of way & struc_ _ $371,024 $250,822 $327,396 232,204 Maint. of equipment _ _ _ 263,505 271,168 247,677 58,537 Traffic expenses 56,167 60,187 53,617 698,712 Transportation 602,425 556,999 696,413 73,598 General, &c., expenses. 61,260 68,108 81,940 Total oper. expenses.. $1,366,342 $1.172,925 $1,429,441 $1,416,618 P.c. of oper. exp. to rev. (74.22) (77.82) (88.66) (90.95) Net earnings $182,817 8140,914 $474,558 $334,389 41,395 Other income *45,539 42,725 43,323 Total income Taxes Int. on 1st M.4% bonds Rents joint facilities, &c. Hire of equip. balance.._ Interest on loans $520,097 $97,443 160,000 15,938 29,693 17,344 $377,712 $95,263 160,000 38,165 46,444 15,404 $225,542 $86,482 160,000 77,753 90,516 9,632 $182,309 $73,987 160,000 76,869 95,113 2,631 (Report for Fiscal Year ending June 30 1916.) Operating RevenueFreight Ore Passenger Mail, express, &c Incidental INCOME ACCOUNT. 1915-16. 1914-15. $345,520 $347,209 193,826 197,061 87.127 94,553 53,759 41,7971 2,094j 1,549 Total $681,781 Operating ExpensesMaintenance of way, &c- $61,562 Maint. of equipment... _ _ 80,618 Transportation & traffic.. 187,331 General 34,583 1913-14. $342,907 203,022 100,338 42,583 1912-13. $355,806 195,025 106,666 38,901 $682,714 $688,850 $696,398. $65,483 78,648 187,322 32,790 $66,181 129,685 178,841 36,167 $67,823 89,698 182,629 30,934 $364,243 $371,086 $355,094 $410,874 Total P. C. expenses to revenue (53.35) (53.29) (52.08) (59.65) Total deductions___ $320,418 $424,383 $325,313 $355,276 $408,599 Net earnings $277,976 $326,688 $318,471 Balance, sur. or deficitisur.$199,679 sur.$22.436def.$198,841def.3226,290 'faxes 30,944 27,747 42,563 39,649 "Other income includes $42,834 rents received from joint facilities in 1915-16 and in 1914-15 $41,917; also miscell. income, $2,705 in 1914-15, $278,822 $247,032 $297,566 Operating income 3284.126 against $1,406. 19,818 25,509 19,003 17,840 Other income BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30, $304,331 $266,035 $315,406 Total net income $303,943 1918. 1915. 1916. 1915. DeductionsAssetsLiabilities-$20,454 $26,340 832,889 $38,970' Road & equipm't _ 18,355,529 18,311,234 First pref. stock.... 5,499,400 5,499,400 Interest on bonds, &c.._ _ 8,089 12,160 14,379 16,494 Misc. phys. prop.. 66,721 Second pref. stock 3,500,000 3,500,000 Hire of equip.,rentala,&c. 19,361 90,200 111,680 x78,925 x103,190 24,642 Common stook__ _ 4,600,000 4,600,000 Sinking fund Inv. In Mill. cos._ 24,d42 y115,500 y115,500 y115,500 4 1st M. bonds out.. 4,000,000 4,000,000 Common dividends, 7%.. y115,500 Other investments 4 y35,000 y35,000 y35,000 150,063 Preferred dividends, 7%.. y35,000 60,838 22,588 Aud'd vouch., &c_ 173,147 Cash 62,481 Spec. deposit agst. Traffic, &o., bats_ 62,024 $287,759 $264,258 $307,229 Total deductions $296,524 83,370 83,110 matured interest 83.370 83,110 Matured coupons.. sur.$39,685 sur.$7,807 def.$41,194 sur.$27,647 334,055 Balance,surp. or def 33.829 Loans & bills pay.. 334,055 Traffic, &o., bals_ 56,928 12,270 Accrint.,tax.,&c.. 42,410 Due from agts.,&o. 17,865 43,806 x Includes sinking fund proportion of bonds canceled and retired, $39,462,.. 26,872 168,130 Miscellaneous_ ___ 24,476 Materials & supp_ 274,766 713,166 and reserve for sinking fund, $39,462. 56,592 Accrued deprecla'n 112,332 65,812 Miscellaneouq y Deducted by company from profit and loss, but here for simplicity. 29,069 31,534 Profit and loss__ x555,574 436,097 Unadj.,&c. accts. Total Total 18,988,185 18,810,655 18,988.185 18.810,655 x After deducting $34,742 loss on retired road and equipment, $15,426 depreciation accrued prior to July 1 1907 on equipment vacated during the Year. and miscellaneous items aggregating (net) $30,034.-V. 101. p. 1812 Louisville Henderson & St. Loui,- Ry. (Report for Fiscal Year ending June 30 1916). Pres. R. N. Hudson, Louisville, Sept. 26, wrote in subst.: Results.-Business during the year was toe best in our history, the results showing an increase of $220,054, or 15.75% in gross revenue, and an increase of $176,693, or 57.2% in net revenue. Freight revenue increased $196,753, or 21.43%, and passenger revenue increased $21,454, or 5.49%. Operating revenues per train mile increased from $1 38 to $1 54, or 11.59% • The ratio of operating expenses to operating revenues is 69.97%, against 77.88% last year. Maintenance of way and structures increased $41,411, which included a net expense of $37,004, for 4,044 tons of new 80-lb. and 70-1b. rails laid during the year. The total increase in gross operating expenses amounts to $43,361, or about 4%, but operating expenses per train mile was $1 08 ant same as in 1914-15. BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. 1916. 1915. 1915. 1916. Ltahtlittes3 $ Assets500,000 500,000 Road & equipment a3,491,947 3,532,148 Preferred stock 1,650,000 1,650,000 Demand loans, &c.... 450,000 385,000 Common stock 300,000 377,000 52,344 Funded debt 63,538 Cash on hand, &c_ 17,365 19,623 Vouchers Due from individuals 11,614 10,801 30,556 Payrolls, Arc and companies...... 15,903 34,737 3,446 3,145 Traffic, &c., balances 37,476 Traffic balances, &c.. 2,535 2,262* 2,263 Divs. uncollected._ _ 7,652 Due from agents, &c. 34 Accrued rents, &c... 5 408 749 Interest receivable... 16,796 21,509 53,805 Accrued taxes Materials & supplies 56,480 1,507 1,466 Miscellaneous Unadjusted, &c., ac39,463 39,463 32,224 25,045 Sinking fund counts Funded debt retired_ 773,000 696,000 2,895 3,555 Unadjusted accounts 763,548 733,252 Profit and loss Total 4,121,939 4,084,341 Total 4,121,939 4,084,341 a After deducting reserve for accrued depreciation. 3245,632.-V. 103, p. 1509. THE CHRONICLE Nov 18 1916.1 1 883 -------- ------- Central Vermont Railway. (17th Annual Report-Year ended June 30 1916.) fiscal year of $344,123, or 12.65%, and establishes the highest record of ' earnings in our history. In addition to the regular charge for maintenance of way and equipment, $100,000 was set aside in cash in monthly installments and carried to deRails (Miles) Locomo- Pass. Freight. predation reserve and an additional sum of $335,973 was credited to 75-16. 72-16. 60-lb. Cars. 80-lb. June 30. lives. Cars. 56-16. depreciation reserve and charged against surplus as of June 30 1916, making 212.0 113.1 48.8 32.0 107 3,147 1915-16___ .100 136.7 , the total amount carried to depreciation reserve $435,973. Balance to 207.5 3,194 116.2 48.8 32.0 109 1914-15_ _ 97 138.-` credit of depreciation reserve on June 30 1916. $1,157,866, against $960.572 at June 30 1915. OPERATING STATISTICS AND FISCAL RESULTS. Acguisition-New Stock.-ThiS company on July 21 acquired all the 1915-16. 1914-15. 1913-14. property and franchises of the Richmond Ry. & Viaduct Co., effective for 1,533,569 1,559,533 1,840,922 convenience June 30 1916. Pursuant to the agreement of merger, the Passengers carried 40,996.849 42,136,108 49,855,878 authorized pref. stock of this company was increased from $8,000,000 to Passengers carried one mile 2.49 cts. 2.50 cts. Earnings per passenger per mile 2.30 cts. $9,000,000. The additional stock will be taken into the treasury, when 4,288,183 3,651,234 Tons carried 4,187,550 issued, in liquidation of the capital stock and indebtedness of the Richmond 324,528,704 292,602,872 331,141,087 Ry. & Viaduct Co. held by this company. Tons carried one mile cts. 0.98 per mile ton Earnings per 0.96 cts. 0.92 cts. ' New Construction.-The increased light and power business in Norfolk $2.82 Earnings per freight-train mile $2.42 $2.10 and vicinity made it necessary to enlarge the power plant facilities and a $1.13 Earnings per passenger train mile__ _ $1.01 $1.06 now 12,500 k. w. unit is being installed at a cost of about $166.000 to replace Operating Revenuea 2,000 k. w. generator. With the completion of this additional unit, the Freight $3,190,377 $2,822,596 $3,054,288 facilities at Norfolk will probably be sufficient to care for the growing busiPassenger 1,019,113 1,054,055 1,150,247 ness of that community for several years. Mail, express, &c 402,868 333,760 334,244 Wages.-A • new schedule of rates of pay for motormen and conductors was put into effect in Jan. 1916. The increase in operating Total operating revenue $4,612,358 $4,210,411 $4,538,779 expenses on this account will approximate $65,000 per annum. Orerating ExtpensesAdditions & Betterments.-Although $371.598 was expended for additions, I $540,108 $566,995 Ma ntenance o way and structure_ $736,159 extensions and betterments ($269,196 for light and power dept., $62,648 Maintenance of equipment 645,230 628,000' 818,639 for railway dept. and $39,753 for gas dept.), the Income was sufficient to 108,151 108,400 Traffic expenses 112,164 provide for this large expenditure without selling securities. 1,878,527 Transportation expenses 2,021,065 2,190,090 7 Injury, Rescrves.-The deficit in reserve for injuries and damages 93,510 101,951 General expenses 93,826 caused by the accident on the Ocean View Division a the Norfolk Ry. Miscellaneous operations 25,085 27,965 25,098 & Light Co. in July 1914. was reduced $38,118. Total $3,444,719 $3,300,268 $3,975,975 FOR YEARS ENDING JUNE 30, OWNED, LEASED AND Net earnings $1,167,639 $910,143 $562.803 RESULTS OPERATED LINES (EXCLUDING OFFSETTING TRANSACTaxes 192,994 190,219 196,018 TIONS BETWEEN COMPANIES AND DEPARTMENTS.) Operating income $974,645 $366,785 $719.924 ia.tist 1915-16. 1914-15. 1913-14. 1912-13. Other Incomepassengers. No......67.226,456 62,271.603 65.695,197 64,532,079 ics43,720 Income from securities 66,220 193,720 Transfers and pass 16.980,726 14.706,115 15,676,096 16,117,776 Total DeductInterest on bonds, &c Leased lino rentals Hire of equipment Miscellaneous rents. &c $1,018,365 $786,144 $560,505 $518,054 216,553 85,710 22,840 3525,950 216,553 35,086 Cr6,863 $535,699 216,553 54,426 13,085 $843,157 $770,726 $819,763 Total deductions sur$175,208 sur.$15,418 def.$259,258 Balance, surplus or deficit Note.-The deficit as above in 1913-14 ($259,258) was covered by a contribution received from Grand Trunk Ry. as per guaranty. BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. 1915. 1916. 1916. LiabilitiesAssetsRoad & equip't-17,020,563 16,770,330 Capital stock. ___ 3,000,000 1st. M.4% bonds_11,750,000 Inv .in affli.cos.117,916 Coll, trust bonds. 117,916 Stocks 35,009 8,384,749 7,217,744 Equip.trust cents. 635,000 Advances 75,000 75,000 Non-negot. debt to Other investments Securities issued, MM.cos 243,840 976,000 pledged 976,000 Loans & bills pay.. 7,758,085 Scours.unpledged_ 42,000 42,000 Accounts & wages 2,122,678 Cash 189,970 188,827 Traffic, &c., bals_ 152,209 Demand loans,&c_ 17,500 17,500 Misc. accounts__ 874,850 Special deposits 11,486 95,363 13,333 Accrued int., &c__ Materials & supp. 418,312 97,667 288,374 Accrued taxes._ ... Agents & conduc_ 122,274 82,321 Accrued deprec'n_ 547,421 Traffic, &c., bats_ 53,444 58,860 DeLcred.items, &c 257,605 Misc. accounts 406,312 Profit and loss__ __ *362,755 420,846 Unadjusted sects 113,693 82,410 1915. $ 3,000,000 11,750,000 35,000 780,000 6,753,942 2,076,855 136,601 445.563 97,858 94,685 472,988 265,429 459,289 27,932,472 26,3138,210 Total 27,932,472 26,368,210 Total * After deducting miscellaneous adjustments, &c., amounting to $271,742. Note.-The company,also guarantees principal and interest on $200,000 Montreal & Province Line Sty. 1st M. 4% bonds and $725,000 Central Vermont Transportation Co.5% Steamship bonds.-V.103, p. 1508, 406. Elgin Joliet & Eastern Ry. (Report for Fiscal Year ending June 30 1916.) This company is owned by the Federal Steel Co. and thus by the United States Steel Corporation. Total passengers 84,207.182 Aver. fare (incl. transf.) $0.037 Car mileage 13.750.325 Rev.p.car m.(incl.advs.) 80.231 Kilowatt hours (corn.) 75,409.277 Gas sold (cubic feet)__ _394,961.300 Railway RevenuesPassenger $3,110,006 Freight 23,369 Miscellaneous 39,487 76.977,718 81,371.293 80,649,855 $0.037 $0.036 $0.036 12,439.758 12,478,058 12,207,419 $0.228 $0.239 30.240 58,044,703 52,091,214 45,203.407 401,026,900 392,351,700 346,236,100 $2,789,220 $2,922,339 $2,869,869 23,547 28,166 26,668 25,603 33,058 28,329 Total railway revs_ __ $3,172,862 $2,838,370 $2,982,065 $2,926,361 Light, Power & GasElectric and gas sales..__ $2,672,057 $2,704,051 $2,657,547 $2,439,421 Loss rebates & discounts 235,407 463,973 525,765 510,876 • Net from sales Outside operations $2,436,650 $2,240,078 -$2,131,782 $1,928,545 35,646 31,174 42,201 9,198 Total elec. & gas revs 82.472,296 Total oper. revenues.. $5.645,158 Operating ExpensesMaintenance $432,035 Traffic & transporta'n 1,015,147 General railway exp 342,205 Light, power & gas 886,792 82.271,252:2,173,983 622 85.156,048 $441,697 907.747 293.157 826,473 $477,324 912,955 280.306 795,323 $1,937,743 84.864.107 $438.746 914,948 266,544 746,750 Total oper. expen.ses_ $2,676.179 $2,469.074 $2,465,908 82,366,988 Net operating revenue__ $2,968,979 $2,640,548 $2,690,140 $2,497,119 Other income 96.610 80,919 86,704 80.910 Gross income $3.065,589 $2,721.467 82,771,050 $2,583,823 Taxes and licenses 327,631 298,551 308,112 274,590 Bal. for chgs. & rent'ls $2.737.958 82,422,916 $2,462,938 $2,309,233 Interest on bonds 81.195,650 $1,136,120 81,108.325 $1,086,638 Other interest 2,133 1.244 Sinking fund payments_ 120,387 100,614 98.779 40,274 Norf. Ry.& Lt. rent, &c 99,000 99.000 99,000 99,C00 Amort. of disct., &c_ _ _ _ 30.316 29,262' 25,767 - 23,681 Net misc. chgs.(not op.) 33,284 38,488 26,463 57,918 Depreciation 100,000 100.000 100,000 50.000 Div. on pref. stock_ ___(6%)472.752 (6)472,752(514)423.456(5%)384.960 Divs. on corn. stock (3%)358,482 (3)358,482(3%)358,493(21'i)298,749 Total deductions_ _ _ _ $2,415.074 $2,331.647 $2,272,982 $2,009,765 Balance, surplus $322,884 891.269 $189.956 $299,468 INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDING JUNE 30. 1915-16 1914-15 COMBINED BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. 1915-16 1914-15 Operating Revs.S s 3 . (Including Norfolk Ry. & Light Co., Norfolk & Ocean View Ry. Co. and City 12,511,829 8,039,189 Other income Freight 184,644 131,600 Gas Co. of Norfolk, Eliminating All Charges between Companies.) 59 111 Passenger 1916. 1915. 1916. Gross income _ _ 5,459,070 2,939,651 1915. 431,981 737,522 Other transpor'n _ AssetsLiabilitiesS 70,126 103.996 Incidental,&c._ _ _ plant, franCommon stock__ _14,200..500 14,200,5(0 mof d equipment Hi co 1,019,905 603,680 Prop., chises & p.iv _A1,689,340 40,631,958 Prefel red goes_ _ _ 7.879,400 7,879.4(0 290,749 Total oper. rev_ 13,353,457 8,541,355 Joint facility 235,191 New constr. & bet 3,968,348 3,596,749 Bonds Rent leased roads_ 2,303,139 24,848,627 24,848,627 478,012 estate availaPay-rolls and acBond interest_ Operating Expenses: 500,000 500,000 Real ble for sale counts payable.. 248,921 98,740 98,973 934,311 Miscellaneous_ _ _ _ 256,152 Malnt. of way,&c. 1.050,552 8,883 4,003 Work in progress_ 184,888 139,466 Allied cos. acc'ts.: _ 622,575 493,945 Maint. of equip•t_ 2,514,942 1,523,708 68,943 1,840,830 2,959,902 Dividends unpaid. 237,425 Total deducens 4,122,676 1,817,891 Investments 80,798 Traffic expenses__ 237,298 489,999 Matur. int. on bds 358,550 517,566 Transportation__ 3,683,693 2,537,110 Balance,surplus._ 1,336,394 1,121,760 Cash 355,320 159,094 Consumers' & em234,898 Previous surplus._ 2,577,392 1,7411,752 Consumers' acc'rs 166,880 262,089 General expenses.. Sundry accounts.... 363 49,254 1,825 575,011 Trans.for inv.-Cr. ploy's cred.,&c_ 60,698 56,583 446,024 Total Unred'med tickets 29.196 25,065 3,913,786 2,868,512 Sub. co's accts. Allied co's accts._ 622,575 493,945 Sale of property. _ 368,681 Total oper. ex__ 7,620,248 5,298,601 Dividends(4%) _ 311,212 403,000 400,000 23,585 169,367 Accrued bond int_ Net oper. revenue. 5,733,209 3,242,751 Adjustments(net) Deb .55,812 Cr.103,880 Bills receivable.. 60,333 60,333 Material & suppl.. 343,342 434,700 274,351 Accr. taxes & rents 127,314 458,783 115,927 Tax accruals accounts_ 44,958 46,170 Res've for injuries Total 455,842 291,120 Prepaid accrued Operating income 5,274,426 2,808,051 Total accum.sur 5,123 4,851 and damages...... deb.4,285 deb.42,403 3,457,944 2,577,392 Interest Premium & bond Reserve for deprive 1,157,866 960,572 BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. discpunt 546,293 574,609 Reserve for service Suspense items_ 14,988 _ 8,636 awards 1916 1916 3,296 3,775 1916 1915 Trustee accounts.. Sink, 154.890 72,090 fund $ bond LiabilitiesAMU-$ S $ 1,007 880 retirement 430,944 586,559 Road & equipra't_ 17,979,742 17,835,402 Capital stock ._._ 10,000,003 10,000,000 Dividend deposits 355,444 Suspense items__ _ 358,874 2,083 25,270 Leasehold invest._ 4,000,000 4,000,000 Funded debt 10,000,000 10,000,000 Int. coup. depos 429,300 Sk.fd. Irktallm'ts_ 24,400 27,618 6,406,447 4,704.950 Traffic, &c., bal.. 2,034,566 1,281,070 Sink, fund bonds_ 578,000 Cash Profit and 26,630 Vouchers & wages loss.. _ _ _ 840,110 839,815 17,401 Loans & bills rec._ 650,250 400,284 209,989 Miscellaneous._ __ 1,013,636 460,803 'Traffic, &c. bid250,703 Total assets_ _ _ _51,655,467 51.082,734 Ilabilities_51,655,467 Total 51,082,73.4 314,333 Accr.int.,tax.,&e, 362,398 817,288 Agents & conduo._ 360,549 330,017 Oper. reierves. . 186,696 As to property account and list of investments, see V. 101 , p. 1551. V Miscellaneous_ _ _.. 1,098,561 135,111 530,721 Depriessed equip.. 2,853,439 2,441,710 103, p. 1594, 494. Materiai Asupp... 1,228,853 113,530 Approp.surplus_ Incur.,&c.,funds.. 145,862 566,031 618,760 Profit and loss.. _ 3,457,944 2,577,392 American Cotton Oil Company. Total Total 31,154,959 28,0135,576 31,154,959 28,065,576 The revenue freight tonnage for year 1915-16 amounted to 31,672,385 tons against 19,627.397 in 1914-1S, the 'principal items being mines, including chiefly coal and coke 17,934,349 tons againstproducts of tons in 1914-15, and manufactures, including iron and steel,11,222,204 9,570,009 tons against 5,882,068 tons.-V. 103. P. 1301. Virginia Railway & Power Co., Richmond, Va. • (7th Annual Report-Year ended June 30 1916.) . on signed Nov. 15 by Pres. Thos. S. WheelThe report, wright, and approved by Frank J. Gould, says in substance: General Results.-The improvement in general business conditions throughout the country during the past year is reflected in the earnings of the company. Petersburg and Interurban divisions were particularly benefited by the activities in the munitions plant at Hopewell. The gros income from all sources of $3,065,589 shows an increase over the previou (27th Annual Report-Year ending Aug. 31 1916.) The remarks of Pres. R. F. Munro, with balance sheet and profit and loss account, will be found at length on subsequent pages. • PROFITS AND DISBURSEMENTS FOR YEARS ENDING AUGUST 31. 1915-16. 1914-15. 190-14. 1912-13. Net profits 82.524.292 82,514.403 $1,487,624 $1,771,109 Int. on deb. Ms.& notes $495,833 8475,000 8175,000 $475,000 Diva.(6%) on preferred 611,916 611,916 611.916 611,916 Common dividends_ _ _(4%)809.484 Surplus Previoussurplus $607.058 $1,427,487 all.853,209 10,531,497 $400,708 10,1 30,789 $684,193 9,446,596 Total surplus $1 2.460.267 $11.958.984 $10,531,497 $10,130,789 a After deducting discount and expenses in connection with the issue in Nov. 1915 of 2-year 5% notes, $105,775. BALANCE SHEET AUG. 31. Assets1913. 1916. 1915. 1914. Real estate, &c $15,934,074 $16,030,104 $15,951,025 $15,601,597 Cash 5,050,645 3,437,634 3,101,686 2,767,045 Bills and accts. rec, and 4,133,635 4,941,549 advs. for merchandise 4,036,138 4,949,219 Products, raw mat% &c. 8,335,076 4,958,468 5,137,256 4,445,863 Good-will, patents, &c.. 23,594,870 23,594,870 23,594,870 23,594,870 Total assets $54,667,203 $53,946,510 $52,370,941 $52,205,840 LiabilitiesCommon stock $20,237,100 $20,237,100 $20,237,100 $20,237,100 Preferred stock 10,198,600 10,198,600 10,198,600 10,198,600 Debenture bonds 5,000,000 10,000,000 10,000,000 10,000,000 Two-year notes 5,000,000 Accounts payable 202,521 303,4631 995,703 1,231,310 Reserves 893,720 840,3221 102,083 Accrued interest 102,083 102,083 166,667 Preferred dividends___ _ 305,958 305,958 305,958 305,958 Common dividends_ 202,371 Profit and loss 12,460,267 11,958,984 10,531,497 10,130,789 Total liabilities -V. 103, p. 494. $54,667,203 $53,946,510 $52,370,941 $52,205,840 Adams Express Company. (Report for Fiscal Year ending June 30 1916.) President W. M. Barrett, N. Y., Nov. 16, says in subst.: The acquirement of the Southern Express Co., as of Jan. 1 1916, has augmented the close relatioas that have existed between the companies ever since the organization of the Southern in 1861, and a continuance of the intercnange of traffic and the maintenance of joint features ofoperation tnat have always existed between the companies is thereby assured. The closer affiliation has resulted in imoroved service to the shipping puolic, by reason of tne increase in through car and messenger service, uniformity of methods and generally improved operating conditions, practically implying, so far as tne puolic is concerned, the same simplicity as thougn the business were nandled by one company. INCOME ACCOUNTS FOR YEARS ENDING JUNE 30. 1915-16. 1914-15. 1913-14. 1912-13. Transportation $42,400,411 $34,631,486 (not shown separately.) (Divided) (Divided) $33,613,442 $35,182,128 Gross receipts Express privileges-Dr- 20,886,134 17.167,041 17,532,432 18;444,345 Rev,from transport'n.$21,514,277 $17,464,445 $16,081,010 $16,737,783 508,498 (Incl. in gr. rcts. above) Other than transporo'n_ 583,009 Total operating rev_ _$22,097,286 $17,972,943 $16,081,010 $16,737,783 Operating expenses__ 19,918,779 18,088,934 16.842,653 16,565,816 Net earnings Outside oper.(net) Taxes 'Uncollecti Jles sur.$2,178,507 def$115,992 def$761.643 sur$171,966 def64,871 def65,222 243 832 194,930 203 742 196 618 7,113 6,075 Operating income_ _sur$1,927,561 def$316,998df.$1,030,256 def.$89,873 Other IncomeDividend income 1,023,782 547,581 642,471 888,503 Int. on bonds 862,989 881,691 1,027,497 K1,022,331 137,710 113,4121 119,932 Int. on secur., &c 83,975 Miscel. income 534,440 628,426 425,985J Total other income_ _ _ $2,558,921 $2,141,673 $2,209,365 $2,030,766 Gross income $4,486,482 $1,824,675 $1,179,109 $1,940,893 Deductions$804,436 $784,372 $801,579 $775,753 Bond interest 94,402 60,266 Other interest 91,166 124,060 50065 73,567 371,509 109,776 Other deductions Dividends (5)500,000(43)453,780 (9)907:560(12)1210:080 Total deductions_ _ _ _ $1,767,110 $1,463,369 $1,836,399 $2,145,492 sur$2,719,372 sur3361,306 def$657,290 def$204,599 Balaace BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. 1910. 1915. 1918. Liabilities-$ Assets$ Land and bldgs__ _x6,115,034 5,780,812 Capital stock_ __ _c10,000,000 Coll. trust 4% bondsCollat.for bds.(book val.)orig. issue due For bonds due June 1947_ _e10,601,700 June 1947_ _ _10,719,870 11,243,947 Orig. issue due March 1948_ _ 8,783,723 9,082,928 March 1948__ 18,037,500 Secur. of sub.cos.y10,341,467 y7,162,491 Excess (bk. val.) Sec. pledged for of collateral__ d864,393 leans (contra).._ 7,706,000 3,438,200 Sec. loans (contra) 5,500,000 Sec. with State 26,547 Accounts payable_ 4,539,054 22,324 Ind. Corn Checks,drafts, &o. 939,350 Cos. 4% bonds (at 154,500 Outstdg. dividends 4,657 142,700 par) Accrd. int., rent, Advances sun. cos. 284,106 540,507 to work.funds,&c. 483,984 taxes, &e 525,675 Deferred credits Secur. of other cos. unpledged_b2,816,143 4,241,841 Contingent reserve 2,316,458 9,990,242 2,682,001 2,579,767 Surplus Cash 226,761 Accts. receivable_ 221,514 Agents, &c., bal 3,310,371 2,315,466 312,066 Ace.Int., rents,&c. 258,004 Total _ [VOL. 10a. THE CHRONICLE 1884 53,603,135 47,085,830 Total 1915. 10,084,000 11,125,900 8,311,500 869,473 2,650,000 3,318,620 880,923 4,774 296,322 260,970 2,012,478 7,270,870 53,603,135 47,085,830 x Land and buildings, book value, $3,511,177; plant and equipment, book value, $5,093,662; total, $8,604,839; less reserves for depreciation, $2,489,805; balance as above, $6,115,034. y Securities of subsidiary cos. and others unpledged (book value). b Book value, $4,566,830; less reserve for shrinkage in market value, $1,750.687; balance, $2,816,143. c Capital authorized and issued 120,000 shares; held by company 20,000 shares; outstanding 100,000 shares of declared par $100. d Includes excess book value of securities held by Guaranty Trust Co.. $118,170, and held by Bankers Trust Co., $746,223. The company is obligated to make up any deficiency on realization of the collateral deposited wita tne trustees to secure its bonds. e Original issue, due June 11947, $24,000,000; less amount thereof held by trustee, Guaranty Trust Co., $13,398,300; balance, $10,601,700. f Original issue, due Mar. 11948, $12,000,000; less amount thereof neld by trustee, Bankers Tr. Co., $3,962,500, balance,$8,037,500.-V.102, p.610. American Malting Co., New York. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Aug. 311916.) Pres. Wm.B.Franklin, N.Y., Oct. 16, says in substance: Results.-The profit on malt, barley and other products dealt in, including interest on securities owned,loans and balances, was $673,633, and after deducting interest on mortgage bonds, $112,658, less interest credited on bonds held in treasury, $13,110; proportion of bonus paid for extension of bonds written off to Aug. 31 1916, $44,919; taxes, 374,013, and amount expended in betterment and maintenance, $46,693, the net profit from year's operations was $408,460. • Cash.-During the year we derived cash other than from earnings, $146,535, from sale of unused property, less $5,919 expenses. • Bonds.-The sinking fund has received credits of $136,535 from the sale of the above unused property, $200,000 as called for by the terms of the extension agreement on the 1st M.65, and $275,088 from cash, a total of $611,623. With this amount and the previous balance of $606, or $612,229, the sinking fund purchased and canceled 607 bonds, which, with accrued interest thereon, cost $611,622, leaving a balance in the sinking fund of $608. The company purchased 49 additional bonds, which were also canceled, thus reducing the total bonded debt to $1,500,000. Bondholders have been given the privilege of exchanging the 1st M.68 for 10-year 5% 1st Ref. M. 5s and of purchasing additional 1st Ref. 5s at 9734 and int. Stock.-The $1,100,000 common stock previously carried in the Treasury has been retired and canceled. Net Working Capital.-While this item shows a reduction of $437,062 (to $4,032,943), it should be noted that $656,000 bonds have been canceled. Preferred Dividends.-On Nov. 1 1915 a semi-annual dividend was paid amounting to $101,080; on Jan. 3 1916 an extra dividend of $14,440; on May 1 1916 another semi-annual dividend, $95,304; on Aug. 9 1916 dividends previously unpaid, $5, and on Aug. 23 1916 an extra (dividend, payable at option of stockholders in cash or in American Malt Corp. preferred stock at $40 per share (V. 103, p. 1685), $115,520, total $326,349. Stock Reduction.-At a special meeting of stockholders held on June 27 1916, Article IV of the certificate of incorporation was amended so as to read in substance as follows: The authorized capital stock having been reduced from $30,000,000, consisting of $15,000,000 pref. stock and $15,000,000 common stock, to $15,000,000, consisting of $9,000,000 pref. stock and $6,000,000 common stock, the amount of the total authorized capital stock shall be $15,000,000, divided into shares of $100 each, viz.: $8,700,000 first pref. stock, $105,000 second pref. stock, $195,000 third pref. stock and $6,000,000 common stock. The First Pref. Stock shall be entitled to receive from the surplus or net profits dividends at the rate of but not exceeding 6% per annum, payable as and when declared by the board, together with unpaid cumulated dividends, which on May 2 1916 amounted to $30 50 per share. The Second Pref. Stock shall be entitled to receive from the surplus or net profits dividends at rate of but not exceeding 7% per annum, payable as and when declared by the board, together with unpaid cumulated dividends, which on May 2 1916 amounted to $161 59 per share. Except as to the rate and cumulated dividends, neither said First nor said Second Preferred stocks shall have any preference as to dividends over the other; that is to say, no dividend shall be paid on one of said stocks unless a dividend shall be paid on the other of sal.:1 stocks. The dividends on First Prof. and Second Prof. stocks shall be cumulative and shall be paid before any dividends on Third Prof. or on common stocks shall be paid or set apart. Every lawful right so far as concerns the past-due and unpaid dividends at the time of the reduction of the capital stock on Dec. 13 1915 which a holder of Second Prof. stock then possessed as a pref. stockholder shall be retained by and to him as if there had not been such reduction of capital. Whenever all cumulative dividends on First Prof. stock and Second Prof. stock have been paid, and the accrued dividends thereon for the current year have been paid or set aside from surplus earnings, the holders of Third .Pref. and common stocks shall be entitled to receive all moneys appropriated to dividends, such dividend on each share of Third Pref. stock and each, share of common stock to be equal; that is to say, the Third Prof. stock shall have no preference as to dividends, which shall be paid at the same rate on Third Pref. stock and common stock. In the event of any liquidation or dissolution, voluntary or involuntary, the holders of Second and Third Pref. stocks shall be entitled to receive such proportion of the assets among them as the amount of stock held by them bears to the total capital stock issued and outstanding, or at their option such proportion of the assets as they would have been entitled to at the time of the reduction of capital stock on Dec. 13 1915, as if there had not been such reduction of capital. The holders of First Pref. Stock shall be entitled out of the balance of the assets to be paid in full the par amount of their shares, and the unpaid dividends accrued thereon. The holders of the common stock shall be entitled to receive the remaining assets and funds in proportion to the shares held by them respectively. The purpose of classifying Second Prof. stock as such is to provide a class to consist of those holders of the preferred stock who may be unwilling to become holders of First Pref. stock, every holder of Second Pref. stock shall have the right to surrender his stock and receive therefor the same amount of First Pref. stock. The purpose of classifying Third Pref. stock as such being to provide a class to consist of those holders of the common stock who are unwilling to become holders of the common stock as such stock is herein designated, every holder of Third Prof. stock shall have the right to surrender his stock and receive the same amount of common stock. Resulting Capital Stock as Tabulated by Editor (with accumulated dim. of May 2 1916). Total Amount Am. Malt (1)Preference as to Dividends Accum. Pref. as (Both classes on same basis)- Divs. to Assets. Author. Outeding. Corp.owns First Prat. stock, 6% cum_ _ 3054% 2nd 38,700,000 $8,559,000 $8,559,000 Second Prof. stock, 7% cum__161.59%1 105,000 f 105,000 (2) No Pref. as to Dividends} 1st 128,876 Third Pref. stock None) 1 195,000 Common stock 3d 6,000,000 5,767,124 5,762,372 [The American Malt Corporation, which since 1900 has owned control of tne American Malting Co., announced last week that inasmuch as there were in the treasury of the corporation exactly the same number of shares of American Malting Co. first pref. and common stock as are respectively outstanding of Am. Malt Corp., and as these stocks owned are "similar in every respect" to the corporation's stocks, it is proposed to eliminate the holding company, by an exchange of said stocks share for share, thereby reducing expenses about $8,000 yearly. See V. 103, p. 1793.) INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDING AUG. 31. 1913-14. 1912-13. 1915-16. 1914-15. Profit on malt, barley. &c., products dealt in, incl. int. on securities owned, loans & bals_ _ Deduct-Int.on bds.,&c. Bonus for bds. ext'd_ Taxes Betterments & maint_ $673,633 e$99,548 x44,919 74,013 46,693 $306,960 $147,349 $656,086 $145,406 $777,039 $162.110 80,803 67,834 , 80,406 99,498 88,574 122.987 Total deductions.._ _ _ Balance for dividends_ _ Preferred dividends_ _ _ _ $265,173 $408,460 g326,349 $295,986 $10,974 al00,800 $325,310 $330,776 b89,528 $ 373,671 $403,368 c358,112 Balance after divs_ _x sim$82.111 def.$89,826sur.$241,248 sur.$45,256 a 70 cts. paid Nov. 1 1915. b 62 cts. paid May 1915. c Two of $1 24 paid Nov. 1913 and May 1914. d Two of $1 55 paid Nov. 1912 and May 1913. e After crediting $13,110 interest credited on bonds held in treasury. x Proportion written off to Aug. 31 1916. g Includes dividends as stated in text above. BALANCE SHEET AUGUST 31. 1916. 1915. 1916. 1915. LiabilitiesAssets$ $ $ Pits, good-will.&c14,1.53,797 27,535,730 1st pref. stock.- 8,559,000) 1,100,000 2d pref. stock__ 105,000)14,440,000 Common stook_ 16,725 3d pref. stock_ _ _ _ Secure. other cos__ 219,338 128,8761 Cash 984,313 1,930,122 Common stook... 5,767,124 14,500,000 Ace'ts & bills me 1,354,007 1,107,074 1st refunding 5s__ 272,0001 2,156,000 Collateral loans 1st mtge. 6s 350,000 1,228,0001 46,502 Accounts payable_ 18,552 Taxes & insurance 45,497 23,427 30,981 1,075,853 1,112,419 Accrued taxes_ _ _ _ 30.237 Inventories 32,340 40,000 257,000 Acced int.on bds.. Bonds purchased_ 21,820 100,000 606 Reserve funds__ _ _ 100,000 Sinking fund 608 82,000 Profit and loss.... 2,046,599 1,964,988 39,000 Mtges. on real est. 54,684 Unexting. bonus 19,253 Am. M.Corp.stks. 419 (at cost) 18,282,084 33,242,861 Total Total 18,282,084 33,242,861 See Amer. Malt Corp., V. 103, p. 1685.-V. 103, P• 1793. Mergenthaler Linotype Co., New York. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Sept. 30 1916.) Pres. Philip T. Dodge, N.Y., Nov. 14, wrote in substance: Ihminess.-During the year there has oeen a marked revival in the printing industry of the United States and a substantial increase in tne volume of your company's busiaess, and in its earnings, as compared with the preceding year. The net gain for the year, after making reasonable allowance for depreciation, was $1,898,200, an increase of $431,185. Net orders were received for 2,312 machines. the greatest number in our history. Tnere were shipped, on sale, 1,976 machines, an increase of 571, In addition to which a number of machines were loaned for educational and other special purposes. To date more than 21,000 machines have been built in the Brooklyn shops alone. To these must be added several nundred Taunt in Baltimore and thousands built in Europe. The number of new printing offices which adooted Linotypes during the year was 820, chiefly of the more simple and cheaper types of machines, adapted for the small newspapers, and job offices having limited capital to invest. Shareholders.-These number 2,997. THE CHRONICLE Nov. 18 1916d Dividends.-Since Aug. 1894, when the first dividend was declared, we have disbursed $35,913,230 in cash dividends. Additions.-The demand is overtaxing the capacity of the Brooklyn factory, additional land has been secured and a material increase in the factory buildings and the tool equipment are expected to be completed Within six months. Prices, &c.-During the past few months tnere nas been a great dearth of skilled labor, a material increase in wages, and a marked increase in the cost of all our materials; nevertheless the company has continued to the present time to sell its machines without an increase in price. While the number of machines sold has greatly increased, the average profit per machine has materially decreased owing to the fact that the smaller and cheaper machines afford a correspondingly smaller profit. Foreign Trade.-The exportation of machines has been limited and the operations of your foreign companies nave been greatly hampered. It is Impossible at the present time to determine even approximately what conditions will exist at the close of the European war, or what losses may be involved in connqction with the very large indebtedness due your foreign companies. It is this doubt, and the fact that large values now carried on the books may have to oe canceled or materially reduced, that makes It necessary to husband our resources and keep ourselves in position to meet possible demands abroad and at home without endangering regular dividends and without incurring indebtedness. Indebtedness.-The company is without indebtedness of any kind other than for current accounts. Its properties are not mortgaged or encumbered in any manner. RESULTS FOR YEAR ENDING SEPT. 30. 1913-14. 1914-15. 1912-13. 1915-16. Total net profits $1,898,200 $1,467,015 $2,547,849 $2,767,936 1,919,940 1,919 820 Dividends (about) 1,279,990 1.663 997 Dividend rate (10%) (1A%) (15%) (100) Bal., sur. or deficit_ _sur.$618,210 def.$196,982 sur.$627,909 sur.$848,116 Dividends as shown above in 1915-16 consist of 4 quarterly dividends of 23% each; in 1914-15. 534% paid Dec. 1914 (234% regular and 3% extra), and the regular dividends of 2%% each paid March, Tune and Sept. 1915, and in 1913-14 and 1912-13 15% was paid, consisting of 6% paid Dec. (234% regular and 334% extra) and 234% regular and 34% extra each in March, June and Sept. (Compare V. 99, p. 1717.) BALANCE SHEET OCT. 1 1916. 1915. 1913. 1914. AssetsPlant, real estate, &c___ $2,262,525 $2,397,091 $2,473,049 $2,561,291 80,155 46,980 56,375 255,430 Linotypes 65,712 63,742 60,865 66,596 Office fixtures, &c franch., priv., Rights, 4,000,000 4,000,000 4,000,000 patents & inventions_ 3,650,000 3,658,998 3,727,049 4,332,169 Stock and bond account 3,905,507 1,031,827 832,796 1,277,918 974,522 Cash 5,148,928 4,973,029 5,676,538 4,077,454 Bills receivable 1,230,673 1,332,304 1,526,990 Accounts receivable_ __ _ 1.398,193 1,936,235 1,735,455 2,256,573 2,320,683 Raw materials, &c 309,198 339,347 329,367 416,033 Canadian Linotype,Ltd. $19,911,233 $19,856,675 $20,491,376 $20,528,314 Total assets Liabilities$12,800,000 $12,799,900 $12,799,600 $12,799,200 Capital stock Creditors' open accts_ _ 43,420 14,645 5,057 46,616 Bills payable 111,405 Dividends unpaid 648 628 602 856 Surplus 7,067,165 7,041,503 7,686,117 7,570,237 Total liabilities -V. 101, p. 1803. $19,911,233 $19,856,675 $20,491,376 $20,528,314 American Window Glass Co., Pittsburgh. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Aug. 25 1916.) President M. K. McMullin says in substance: The past fiscal year has been the most successful one in our history. The continuation of the war has resulted in the placing of a record amount of export orders with the window glass manufacturers of this country. The total exports of window glass from this country during the year, it appears, was about 1,500,000 50-ft. boxes, of which we sold 1,252,221. While the export orders were booked at prices equal to the domestic prices, yet the returns were less on account of the additional expense of packing and shipment. We have also developed during the year to a very satisfactory state the production of a high-grade picture glass, known to the trade as "16-oz. picture glass," which in our opinion will entirely displace the foreign glass made for this class of trade, and should continue to do so even after the war is over. • We have also made still further progress in the production of photo glass and now have in operation, in connection with our Monongahela factory, a complete dry-plate cutting factory, with sufficient capacity to take care of the average annual requirements of the country. We will no doubt have competition on the part of foreign manufacturers in the sale of this kind of glass after the war, but the proximity of our factory to the large users of the glass will no doubt assist us in securing a very large portion of the business. In the production of our heavy glass specialties we have also made very gratifying progress. Our sales of this glass greatly increased during the year, and the indications are that we will sell a still larger quantity of it during the coming year at satisfactory prices. Notwithstanding the increase in production of photo glass, 1:6-oz, picture glass and our various kinds of heavy glass, we also increased our production of common window glass, although the year's operation was only about two-thirds of our capacity. The total production of common window glass. In 50-ft. boxes, was 2,431,193 single strength and 669,265 double strength, a total of 3,100,458. While the operation of the factories to only about two-thirds of capacity naturally increased our costs of production, yet your directors thought it was the proper policy to pursue. At the present time there is a capacity in this country to produce annually an enormous amount of window glass in excess of what could possibly be sold, both for the export trade and the domestic trade. Most of our competitors recognized the fact that overproduction would result in very unsatisfactory business conditions, and voluntarily adjusted their operations to what they considered a safe basis. The Western Pennsylvania Natural Gas Co. is continuing the development of its gas properties in the Jeannette and Kane gas fields. Those operations continue to show a profit. PRODUCTION AND INCOME ACCOUNT. Aug.25'16. Aug.2T15, Aug.28'14. Aug.30'13. Year endingBoxes com.window glass: 2,431,193 Single strength 1,900,069 1,724,898 2,316,416 669,265 Double strength 723,258 851,252 942.877 $3,461.978 $2,053,454 $1,864,101 $2,035,623 Not profits 55.753 1 Other income 14,133 34,039 19,746 $3,517,731 $2,167,587 $1,898,140 $2,055,369 Total income 180,536 Deductions 193,971 187,714 237,615 Net income $3,337,195 $1,973,616 $1,710,426 $1,817,754 Royalties 1,380,861 862,295 975,674 987,325 Balance, surplus $1,956,334 $1,111,321 $734,752 , $830,429 Preferred dividends $739.075 $1,957,550 $1,080,000 BALANCE SHEET. Aug. 25'16 Aug. 2715 Aug. 25'16 Aug. 27'15 Assets$ $ $ Property dr plants.17,539,998 17,489,634 Common stock_ ..13,000,000 13,000,000 Materials & supp_ 1,148,616 1,522,613 Preferred stock..__ 4,000,000 4,000,000 115,448 130,230 1st mtge. and colInyestments 5,000 21,196 lateral bonds_ _ _ 1,664,000 1,664,000 Treasury stock_ Cash,notes,&c rec 1,787,442 1,444,944 Acc'ts, notes pay283,550 able, arc Discount on bonds 236,100 391,894 147,897 36,466 48,295 Royalty accounts_ 5,528,792 7,209,523 Repairs, Acc 43,369 41,638 Res'ved for repairs 483,619 Prepaid insur.,&c 341,831 Profit and loss__ a4,185,116 5,402,374 Miscellaneous _ _ _ 29,249 21,223 Total 25,097,555 26,384,474 ----V. 103, p. 1509. Total 25,097,555 26,384,474 1885 Brown Shoe Company, Inc., St. Louis, Mo. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Oct. 31 1916.) The report, signed by George Warren Brown, Chairman of the Board, and John A. Bush, President, in St. Louis, Nov. 4, says in substance: Plant.-The company owns and operates eight large and modern plants, four located In St. Louis and one each in Moberly, Mo., Brookfield, Mo., Dixon, Ill., and Murphysboro, Ill., occupying an aggregate of more than 17 acres net,floor space. During the year we have charged as part of theexpenses of manufacturing $29,670 for repairs and renewals and the entirecost of all dies and patterns, $50,001, together with depreciation on plants, $172,334, makes a total of $252,005 charged to operations. Capital Stock.-We have retired $300,000 of preferred stock at a cost of $272,202, and canceled same, thereby reducing the amount outstanding to' $3,700,000. Sales, &c.-The net sales for the year ending Oct. 31 1916 total $15,913,373, against $10,764,328 for 1914-15 and $10,748,120 for 1913-14. This is the largest year's business in our history. The net earnings total $1,467.757, and after deducting preferred dividends, the balance is $1,203,507, or. about VO per share on the common stock. Special Reserve.-Out of the profits of the year has been set aside as an insurance fund for future use in case it should be needed the sum of$100,000, which stands credited to special reserve for future contingencies account. Orders.-During the past three months the orders received have exceeded the producing capacity of our plants. The company now has orders on its books which will insure the operation of its factories to capacity for some months. We have contracted for the requisite raw material at prices which assure a normal profit. Prices, &c.-The shortage in the world's supply of hides, the radical advances in price of leather and practically every other commodity required In the production of shoes, has caused us to face a materially higher cost of production, which has compelled us to increase very drastically the prices of our finished product. At this time we feel that the general business prosperity of the country is under such headway that it may fairly be expected to carry for some time. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDING OCT. 31. 1915-16. 1914-15. 1913-14. Net sales $15,913,373 $10,764,328 $10,744,467 Net for depreciation, &c $1,719,762 $553,726 $833,642 Interest 146,642 161.013 Depreciation 172,334 130,636 176,740Repairs, patterns, &c., charged off 79,671 36,126 *Preferred dividends (7%) 264,250 278,250 273,000 *Common dividends (See note) (3)180,000, Balance, surplus or deficit sur.$1,203,507 def.$32,678 sur.$37,639 * Deducted by company from profit and loss account, but shown here for simplicity. [The company declared last week a dividend of 1M % on the common stock, payable Dec. 1. V. 103, p. 1793.] BALANCE SHEET OCT. 31. 1915. 1916. 1916. 1915. AssetsLiabilities$ $ $ 691,657 Preferred stock__ _ 3,700,000 3.900,000 Real est.,blgs.,&o. 676,999 548,753 Common stock__ _ 6,000,000 6,000,000 Mach'y & equip__ 536,146 130,479 Notes payable_ _ _ _ 3,815,000 2,080,000 Lasts 168,760 Trade names,goodAccounts payable_ 422,470 301,606 will, .103 4,966,365 4,966,385 Employees', &c., Securities y139,196 184,976 personal acc'ts_ 62,753 Cash 358,521 242,980 Employees' say'gs Ace'ts receivable_ 3,409,579 2,733,471 fund 79,946, Inventories 5,256,216 3,362,472 Reserve for taxes_ 10,000 Prepaid exp.,&a 92,419 15,654 Special reserves__ z400,000 100,000 Surplus 342,502 x1,266,730 Total 15,604,200 12,876,807 Total 15,604,200 12,876,807 x After deducting $179,278 paid for $200.000 pref. stock retired and $100,000 special reserve set aside for future contingencies. y Including 1,160 shares of Brown Shoe Co. pref. stock. z Includes special reserve from redemption of pref. stock.$300,000, and special reserve for future contingencies, 8100,000.-V. 103, p. 1793, 409. Carbon Steel Co., Pittsburgh. (22d Annual Report-Year ending Sept. 30 1916.) Pres. Charles McKnight,Pittsburgh, Nov. 1, says in sub.: Results.-After paying all expenses, Interest on bonds, collateral trust beaus to employees, the net profits notes and bills payable, and for the year amounted to $3,099,611, wnich, added to the surplus of last year, together with sundry adjustments, makes the total surplus account $3,233,635. From this amount there was deducted $476,361 for all douotful accounts, depreciation of plant and equipment, reorganization expenses, bond premiums, losses on former subsidiary companies, and $50,000 set aside, an additional reserve for Federal income tax. In addition to this, a dividend of 8% was declared on the first pref. stock (4% paid July 5 1916 and 4% payable Jan. 5 1917); 6% ea the second pref. stock and 6% on the common stock, paid Sept. 30 1916, making a total of $310,000 paid and declared during the year, leaving a balance to the credit of surplus account on Sept. 30 1916 of $2,397,27i. Collateral Notes.-During the year all of the $891, 0 00 6% collateral trust notes have been retired and canceled; $342,000 of the 20-year 5% sinking fund gold bonds were given in exchange for a part of these notes, and all of the remaining bonds, which were held by the trustees as collateral security for the notes, excepting those which have oeen turned into the slaking fund and canceled, have been placed in the treasury, where tney may be sold or used from time to time for improvements, additions, &c. At the preseat time there is no intention of selling tuese oonds. In addition Zo th3 retirement of the collateral trust aotes, all other notes have been retired, so that we are now free from all floating debt, excepting current monthly bills for materials and supplies. Carbon Iron Co. Bonds.-The $700,000 first and second mortgage bonds. issued by the Carbon Iron Co., payment of which was extended by your company on April 1 1912 for five years, will mature on April 1 1917. Your company now holds in its treasury $98,000 of these bonds, which have been purchased in the open market, and the trustees hold $700,000 (unissued) 5% sinking fund gold bonds of the Carbon Steel Co. It is expected they will be retired at maturity, on April 1 1917, out of the funds of the company, without increasing the- company's indebtedness. This will leave in our treasury $1,470,000 of the 5% sinking fund gold bonds. Improvements.-Dur ng the past few years extensive improvements have been made in the plant, but where new buildings or new equipment have replaced old, there has been nothing added to the appraised value of such replacements, excepting the difference between the appraised value on the books of the old property and the increased value of the new, so that your mill has been greatly improved and bettered with comparatively small increases in the capital accounts, and all repairs have been charged directly against the cost of production. Foreign Orders, &c.-In March 1916 we leased the mill of Moorhead Bros. & Co., Inc., in Sharpsburg, and entered into a contract to furnish the Italian Government with 30,000 tons of finished bars. The material for these bars was purchased in the outside market, and the contract will be completed within the next 30 days. The special contracts for shell forgings and finished shells, previously reported, were satisfactorily completed withia the specified time. We furnished only the steel used in these shells, and the work of manufacturing the forgings and shells was sublet to outside contractors, and all of these sub-contracts have been fully completed and satisfied. Orders for Regular Products.-A conservative estimate of the value of contracts and orders now on hand for the company's regular line of products,' shows an increase of more than $1,500.000 over a similar estimate made at the beginning of the year, and this increase does not include orders or contracts which will be received from time to time in the regular course of business. Plant Enlarged.-During the year our plant became so congested that it was necessary to enlarge its capacity; we therefore purchased the property of Edwin M. Hill, which adjoins the plant on the west, for $250,000. This addition assisted largely in manufacturing and handling the company's regular products. Purchase money mortgages ($160,000) on this property were given by the company which we hope to pay at maturity. I 88G [you. 103 THE CHRONICLE INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEAR ENDING SEPT. 30 1916. $3,09,611 Reserve for taxes $50,000 Net profits 2,263,250 First pref.. dividend (8%)40,000 Balance, surplus 132,688 Second preferred dividend.- -(6%)90,000 Previous surplus (6%)180,000 Sundry adjustments Cr.1,336 Common dividend 476,361 Depreciation,&c Total surplus Sept. 301916._ _52,397,274 BALANCE'SHEET SEPT. 30 1916 (TOTAL EACH SIDE, $9,060,188)• AssetsLiabilities (Concluded)Common stock Real estate, plant, equipment, $3,000,000 $6,344,412 1st et 2d -M. bcnds (Carbon and good will Iran Co.) 602,000 Accounts and bills receivable. 502,640 1,178,208 5% s. f. bonds(Carb.Steel Co) 342,000 Inventory (at cast) 24,855 Mortgages on Hill property__ 160,000 Deferred charges 404,230 Investments 5,000 Accounts payable 10,500 Cash 1,005,073 Accrued interest 144,184 LiabilitiesSundry reserves 2,397,274 First preferred stock $500,000 Surplus Second preferred stock 1,500,000 -V. 103, p. 1689,.1304. Pennsylvania Salt Manufacturing Co., Philadelphia. (66th Annual Report-Year ended June 30 1916.) Pres. Joseph Moore Jr., Phila., Oct. 2, wrote in substance: Results.-Beginning July 1 19t5 our three works were taxed to caeacity by the urgent de_nand for every line of product. All contracts were honorabl, fulfilled, despite prices antedating the war. Many difficulties were experienced through constantly increasing costs and the interruption of supplies of foreign raw materials. Sales for the year were $10,855,416, against $.7,797,782 in 1914-15. Improvements, &c.-New construction and improvements amounting to aboat $60,000 have oeen authorized, largely for the latest tyi.e of facilities, conserving by-products and teducing insurance rates. It was deemed wise to renew a part of the power pl ant at Wyandotte at an expenditure of $250,‘,00, which will insure a yearly saving of $100,000. A modern alum plant of large capacity has oeen ordered for Greenwich at a cost of $225,000. These changes have not yet been completed. During the year expeaditcires for construction and betterments amounted to $252,366 and for repairs: $660,360. Working Capital.-In addition to meeting the dividend and providing for a large portion ($500,000)of the three-year notes, we have accumulated sufficient working capital to overcome the unsafe and embarrassing deficiency which existed. This consummation, whicn implied over $1,000,000, has wrought profitable results in many respects. There is still outstanding 31,000.000 of the three-year notes. Insurance-Valuations-Mining Properties.-When opportunity will permit, at least $250,000 should be segregated to constitute two insurance funds to reduce the present onerous premiums of nearly $70,000 per annum; about $250,000 should be expended at Greenwich, and the book valuations of the two copper-extraction plants should be further lowered, although $232,839 has just been deducted. Such action will bring these two units in accord with the American Appriasal Co.'s figures, and with the The break in limited and vacillating earnings which they yield. copper In 1907, by which the price was cut in half, caused us a loss of $250,000, and the same happened in 1914. As the conditions of the business involve a constant average ownership of 4,000,000 pounds of the metal, another deficit is not improbable. Should it be deemed wise to abandon wholly or partially the use of the cupreous foreign pyrites, on account of undue advance in cost, it may become necessary to extinguish entirely these Inventory values, now reduced to $1,000,000. During the year expense and time have been given by your staff to the exploration of deposits of pyrites in Canada and in the United States, nearly all of which are without copper. A source of supply owned by the company, if not involving too much capital, would be a distinct benefit. Your inexhaustible mines of coal and salt have amply demonstrated this principle. EARNINGS FOR YEAR ENDING JUNE 30 1915. 1915-16. 1914-15. 1915-16. 1914-15. Interest on notes_ $75,892 $92,246 Inc. from sale of Depreciation 200,000 200,000 products aft, all exp.,repairs,&c.$2,610,808 $1,115,997 Dividends paid_ _ _(8)600,000(10)750,000 Other income.._ _ 196,738 163,875 Balance, surp_ _51,931,654 $237,626 Total earnings _52,807,546 $1,279,872 BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. 1915. 1915. 1916. 1916. LiabilitiesAssets$ Capital stock_. 7,500,000 7,500,000 Real estate, incl. 573,710 Accounts payable_ 449,516 548,177 290,783 coal lands 375,000 Bidgs., mach., &c.*8,113,509 8,423,058 Bank loans 5,275 P. S. M Co. 3-yr. Patents 427,104 95,698 5% coup. notes_ 1,000,000 1,310,000 Cash Bills & accts. rec 1,690,472 1,038,978 Accrued interest, 149,549 113,046 taxes, &c 2,389,505 1,830,706 Inventory 108,550 Surplus and undiSecur. of 0th. cos_ 108,550 21,817 vided profits.. x4,201,506 2,508,964 43,255 Prepaid insur., &c. Total 13,300,571 12.,097,792 Total 13,300,571 12,097,792 * Includes buildings, machinery and equipment at plants located at - Philadelphia and Natrona, Pa., and Wyandotte, Mich., $15,372,953; less depreciation, $7,382,734. x After deducting $239,112 amount charged, reducing values of copper extraction plants at Natrona and Philadelphia $232,840, and securities and sundry patents, 36,272.-V. 103, p. 1596. American Rolling Mill Co., Middletown, 0. (Annual Report, Year ended June 30 1916.) Pres. Geo. W. Verity, at Middletown, 0., Sept. 15 1916, said in substance: Results.-The improvement in general business conditions that began In March 1915 has continued steadily, enabling us to largely increase our sales over any previous estimate of the possible capacity of our works. We shall however, enjoy higher prices during the current fiscal year. At this writing substantial contracts have been made rimming throughout the entire fiscal year ending June 30 1917. In addition to producing every ton of steel we can make, we have become buyers of billets and ingots in the open market. Our steel forging department, started two years ago, has grown steadily and successfully. However, our business in forgings, regular and special, during the late year, amounted to only 6%% of our total tonnage, all of the balance representing standard established products. We are now employing 4,000 men with a yearly pay-roll of about $5,000,000. Liquidation of Gold Notes.-Your directors have felt that it was best to use surplus earnings in the liquidation of outstanding gold notes rather than in support of a more liberal dividend policy, as the stability of future dividends would be thereby greatly increased. Your company will liquidate the $500,000 gold notes maturing in April 1917, while the $750,000 gold notes maturing in 1918 have been called for payment, and will be (were] paid on Oct. 1 1916. Reserve Fund.-Large monthly reserves are made for extraordinary replacements, accruing renewals and intangible depreciation. The total amount so reserved is now close to $1,000,000. INCOME ACCOUNT YEARS ENDED JUNE 30. 1916. 1916. Net profits, after current expenses, including maintenance ($950,877, against $521,627), and reserve for extraordinary replacements, accruing renewals, &c. $694,511 $3,101,513 ($171,600, against $159.975) 58,860 40,174 Interest, dividends, rents, &c., received BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. 1916. 1916. 1915. i 1915. AssetsLiollittes-$ $ $ 3 Real est.,plant,&c. 8,013,017 7,300,701 Pref.stk.,6% cum. 800,000 800,000 a Pat.,licenses, &c 1,350,003 1.350.000 Common stock. _ _ 6,719,935 6,401,013 Sundry inve,stm't- 374.559 363,409 Gold notes. 6% _ _ c2,422,500 2,500,000 Materials & supp_ 3,899,193 2,895,007 Gold notes 5%256,000 Notes & accts. rec. Notes payable 406,536 (less reserve)._ _ 2,047,576 1,323,384 Accounts payable_ 1,333,514 412,850 197,161 Marketable scours. 156,829 Div. paid July 15_ 179,853 139,333 Stock subscript'ns. 333.666 Reserve for extra557,221 Cash 992,119 ordinary re96,000 96,000 Pref.div.guar.fund placements, &c_ '036,539 761,277 8.781 Guar.of preLdies. 96,000 Prepaid insur.,&c_ 96,000 Deferred charges_ 7,343 b'332,971 Surplus 4,415,234 3.035.789 Total 16,936,639 14,818,284 Total 16,936,639 14,818,284 a Owned and controlled through ownership of capital stock of International Metal Products Co.(Patent Holding Co.). b Includes initial operation of new East Mills, $165,000; patent expenses. $21,772, and expense of Issue of 6% gold notes, $146,200. c $500,000 will be paid off on April 1 1917.-V. 103, p. 1304. (The) Fajardo Sugar Company. 11th Annuhl Report Year ending July 3 1916.) Pres. James Bliss Coombs says in substance: The year 1916 has been the best in our history and prices obtained very satisfactory. Perfect weather prevailed all the season, with sufficient rain during the growing period, increasing the yield of cane to 21.60 tons to the acre as against 18 tons in 1914-15, and yet permitting steady work during the grinding. Grinding was commenced Dec. 20 1915 and finished June 25 1916, covering a period of 156 days. The total number of acres of cane harvested and ground during the season was 14,582, which yielded 315,001 tons of cane as against 187.786 tons in 1914-15. Of this total of 315,001 tons of cane, 125,684 were purchased from Colonos and 189,317 tons were produced by administration. The total sugar output for the year was 234,438 bags of sugar of 310 lbs. net, or 36,338 tons, as against 140,767 bags or 21,818 tons in 1914-15. The output of molasses for (ho crop amounted to 1,741,620 gallons. The prospects for the 1916-17 crop are excellent. The acreage Wanted In cane is much larger, and as the weather so far has been favorable, it seems safe to predict an output of at least 40,000 tons of sugar for 1916-17. Additional machinery is being installed in the factory to enable it to take off the large anticipated crop. DIVIDEND RECORD SINCE 1908. 1909. 1910. 1911. 1912. 1913. 1914-1915. 1916 Q-F. 1908. None 10% .8%% & 140% stk. 10% 5j% 7% 14% 20% PROVT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDING JULY 31. 1915-16. 1914-15. 1915-16. 1914-15. Sugar, &o., prod_ _$4,162,851 $1,980,623 Bad debts reserves $5,247 70,964 Miscell. receipts.. 164,193 $79,813 78,643 Interest Depreciation 114,589 110,366 Total $4,327,044 $2,059,266 Dividends (173•4 %) 584,010 Deduct-Prod'g & Net profits_ _ _ _ $947,028 $218,557 & rntg.costs, &o.$2,601,605 $1,654,133 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET JULT 31. 1915. 1916. 1916. 1915. Assets$ L'd,b1dgs.,mach.,&c.2,752,168 2,764,200 Capital stook (33,372 shares at par). _ _ _3,337,200 3,337,200 Live stk., equip.,&c _ 534,609 542,468 Fajardo Devel. Co. Esp. & Marg. purch. 385,399 outstanding stock_ 1,000 1,000 accounts San Cristobal acc't_ _ 178,299 54,679 Subscriptions reo'd W.I.Sug. Fin. Corp. 650,318 for new stock 100 100 Growing crops 381.139 431,497 Bills payable 5,0421 Mtgs. receiv.. &c_ _ _ 58,870 83,907 L. W.& P. Armsteg 884,057)1,020,948 450,599 Cash 30.776 Accounts payable_ _ _ 163,984) Material & supplies_ 287.856 103,669 Dividends payable.. 417,150 Sugar and molasses. 667,912 583,402 Insur. reserve to provide for poss. losses 100,000 50,000 Planters' ace ts, &c.. 1.59,763 139,050 13,414 Deferred charges_ _ _ 136,453 109,935 Other reserves Surplus *1,336,040 819,735 Total Total 6,257.987 5,228,984 6,257,987 5,228.984 * After deducting $430.723 amounts written off for depreciation, insurance reserve, &c.-V. 103, p. 1595, 241. Pittsburgh Brewing Co. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Oct. 28 1916.) . Pres. C. H.Ridall, Pittsburgh, Nov.8, wrcte in substance: The total sales show an Increase of 197,306 barrels over those of last year. The earnings also show a gratifying increase. From the bonds payable by the company, amounting to 35,319,00), should be deducted 474 bonds carried under investments and 201 boncLs held in the sinking fund, leaving 34,644,000 bonds In circulation, against the original issue of $6,319,000,showing a net reduction of $1,675,000. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEAR. 1913-14. 1912-13. 1914-15. 1915-16. 7511116 669,912 600.869 798,175 $6,555,829 $4,744.864 35.072,628 $5,736,'01 3,437,148 3,380,921 4,312,228 3,508,685 Sales (barrels) Total net sales Operating cost of sales $2,243,601 $1,363,943 $1,635,480 Gross earnings 459.785 397.947 General office expenses_ 367,695 Net earnings Other income_ _ $1,781,815 194,237 32,227,913 321,989 $965,996 :31,267,785 $1,905,926 175,456 164,758 149,874 $1,978,052 31,141,452 $1,432,543 $2,055,800 Total Deduct$319,140 $340,140 $346,640 $333,140 Interest Preferred dividencLs___(8 Yi)533,757(1 Yt)106,750(7%)427,000(7%)427,000 (%%)29,811(4%)238,490 Common dividends_ _ _ _ 465,409 642,021 Depreciation, &c 463,742 687,796 $933,443 31,471.039 31.415,661 Total deductions_ _ _ $1,540.693 sur.3437,359sun$208,007 def.$38,496sur.$640.139 Surplus or deficit 4,462,584 4,424,088 3.822,445 Previous surplus 4,632,097 $5,069,456 $4,632,097 $4,424,088 34,462,584 BALANCE SHEET. Oct. 28 '16. Oct. 23 '15. Oct. 28 '10. Oct. 23 '15. Liabilities$ $ $ Assets-$ Plant & equipm't_17,910,708 18,007,341 Preferred stock... 6,100,100 6,100,100 186,496 Common stock__ 5,962,250 5,962,250 409,323 Cash Bonds 5,319,000 5,319,000 956,162 Investments *1,021,963 417 4,879 1,911,330 1,905,603 Sundry accounts Notes receivable 628,872 Accrued taxes_ _ _ 80.000 64,120 Acc'ts receivable_ 673,690 Accrued bond int_ 108,380 106,380 Brewery and office 3,200 477,051 Mortgage payable 1,250 Inventories _ 566,260 30,501 Surplus 5,089,456 4,632,097 145,579 Sinking fund Total surplus $753,371 163,141,687 Net income Deduct-Cash divs. declared during year and interest on install$597,214 ment stock payments 22,638,854 22,192,026 Total 22,638,854 22,192,026 Total 319,96.5 5% stock dividend paid Aug. 15 1916 * Includes as of Oct. 28 1916 mortgages receivable, $134,831; real estat 0 Interest paid and accrued 177,483 $424,831, against and stocks $462,301; and than bonds, (other plant), Charge for initial operation new East Mill, written off 165,000 98,886 $162,294, $369,537 and $424,331, respectively, as of Oct. 23 1915. Cost of 6% gold notes written off Note.-Unsold stocks and bonds in treasury: $181,000 bonds of the $ 6,Profit-sharing distribution, year 1914-15 44,733 Reserve for profit-sharing distribution, year 1915-16 358,961 .,00.000 auth.; 7.998 shares of pref. stock (par $50), or 3399.900 of the $6.00,000 auth.; 10.755 shares common stock (par $50), or $537,750 of tile 6,500,000 authorized.-V. 103, p. 1796. Net increase In surplus for year $1.379,445 Nov. 18 1916.1 THE CHRONICLE Independent Brewing Co. of Pittsburgh. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Oct. 14 191(3.) Lutz, First Breweries.-(a) Allegheny County: Duquesne, American, Valley at Carnegie, Pa.; National and 11111 Top at Pittsburgh, Pa.; Chartiers (b) Beaver Pa. at Homestead, Homestead and Pa., Home at Braddock, County: Butler at County: Anderton at Beaver Falls, Pa. (e) Butler Butler, Pa. (d) Washington County: Charleroi at Charleroi, Pa., and Monessen at Globe at Monongahela, Pa. (e) Westmoreland County: Monessen, Pa.; New Kensington at New Kensington, Pa., and Loyalhanna at Latrobe, Pa. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. 1912-13. 1913-14. 1914-15. 1915-16. 574,425 563,922 525,488 668,428 (barrels) Sales 44.733,858 $4,086,333 63,991,5321 $4,281,996 Total sales 110,7841 98,452 140.662 Miscall. income, &c_ _ _ _ Income (all sources).._ $4,874,520 $4,184,785 $4,102,316 $4,281,996 2,796,857 2,896,715 3,234,487 Cost of produc.& oper__ 3,55[3,234 $950,298 $1,205,601 $1,485,139 $1,318,286 Profit on sales Disbursements-$263,500 $248,930 $252,770 $270,000 Interest on bonds Preferred dividends_ (7%)315,000(7%)315,000(7%)315,000 (8)36O.0* 2,918 2,468 2,017 1,568 Int. on bds. constit. cos_ 287.212 281,961 262,744 434,478 Depreciation, &c 1887 Central Illinois Public Service Co.-Bonds Offered.Halsey, Stuart & Co., Russell, Brewster & Co., Illinois Trust & Savings Bank and Continental & Commercial Trust advertisement & Savings Bank,all of Chicago,are offering by554%, $4,000,on another page at 90 and int. yielding over 000 First & Refunding Mtge. 95% gold bonds dated Aug. 1 1912, due Aug. 1 1952, red. at 105 on any int. date. Int. F.& A. Denom. $1,000 c*. Digest of Letter of Pres. Marshall E. Sampsell, Chicago, No. 9 1916. Organized in Illinois in 1902. now serves 131 communities in Central and Southern Ill, having a combined est. population of 285,000. with one or more classes of service, viz., electric light and power, gas, water, heating. ice, and street or interurban railway. Capitalization upon Completion of Present Financing. Authorized. Outstanding. Capitalization$7.500,000 33,225.000 Preferred 6% cumulative stock 7,500.000 6,000.000 Common stock 9,057,000 issue) (a) (this 1952 due 5s M. Ref. First & 775.000 Underlying bonds (closed issues) on portion of properties 110,000 Debentures, due 1923 a Auth. issue limited by restrictions of trust deed. See V.95, p. 1744. Purpose of Issue.-To retire the $3,000,000 3-year 6% Collateral Gold notes due Dec. 1 1916, and for extensions, &c. now owned or hereafter Security.-A direct lien on all fixed property acquired, being now (1) a first lien on properties producing about 68% of gross earnings, and (2) subject only to $775.000 underlying bonds, all due on or before Oct. 1 1935 on balance of property. (3) Further secured by the deposit of $75,000 (entire authorized issue) of the First M. bonds of Mattoon Gas Light & Coke Co. of Ill., 9290,000 (entire outstanding issue) of the First M. 55 of the Central Illinois Traction Co., $1.999.500 (entire outstanding issue except five qualifying shares)of the stock of the Central Illinois Traction Co., and $636,000 par value of various underlying bonds. Equity.-The investment in the properties represents substantial equity over and above the First & Ref. bonds. The company has converted into common stock, $ for $. $2,000,000 of its debentures and notes, owned by the Middle West Utilities Co., representing the investment, made from time to time by the Middle West company in this company, of an aggregate equivalent amount of cash, viz., $2,000,000. Such investment is in 15,670,275 15,516,791 addition to the Middle West co.'s large cash investment previously made. Total 15,670,275 15,516,791 Total in$21,050 and company by Operations.-Company now serves 131 communities, of which 130 are held bonds Co. B. I. $242,000 a Includes served with electricity, 6 gas. 11 water, 13 ice. 6 heating, 6 with street vestments in miscellaneous stocks. on unused taxes, license and in- railway service, and an interurban line is operated connecting Mattoon and b After deducting $15,729 depreciation Charleston, Ill.; also owns franchises in four towns shortly to be served. surance Oct. 17 1914. liabilities on notes of customThe company now has in operation over 846 miles and will have completed The liabilities do not include the contingent and on endorsements for customers, by Jan. 1 1917 36 miles more of high tension transmission lines; operates ers discounted in banks, 6179,395,p. 1555. central stations, holds 10 stations in reserve, having shut down several 13 101, $196,785.-V. $17,390; total, due to new construction, and has contracts for power from 7 other central stations, including Keokuk, Iowa. The largest generating station owned, capacity over 8,000 h. p., is located at Kincaid, Ill. The company now has a total available of 40.000 h. p.,to be increased by Dec. 1 1916 to 50,000 h.p. Total connected load, 69,000 h.p. The properties serve without competition and are located in the agricultural sections contiguous to the central Illinois coal fields. 1915. '16 (3 mos. est.) 1914. 1913. RAILROADS, INCLUDING ELECTRIC ROADS. Year end. Dec. 31$1.699,607 $1,851,141 $1,898,984 $2.189,250 Gross earnings $891.250 $707,787 $666,031 $574,552 earnings Net File Suits. Adamson Law.-Railroads Annual int. on $9,057,000 1st & Ref., $775,000 underlying and See editorial columns in this issue. 498.930 $125,000 Mattoon Co. 5% bonds requires $913,630 $848.359 $832,532 $1.021,046 Total disbursed $571,508 $357,243 $117,766 $297,240 Balance, surplus V.97, p.1026. 1913. Oct. in pref. div. stock on scrip * Also paid a 25%% BALANCE SHEET. Oct. 14 '16. Oct. 16'15. Oct. 1416. Oct. 16 '15. LiabilitiesAssetsReal estate, ace_ _ _12,520,198 12,330,103 Common stock_ __ 4,500,000 4,500,000 259,841 Preferred stock__ _ 4,500,000 4,500,000 250,123 Cash Bills receivable_ _ _ 1,194,772 1,199,281 Bonds660,547 Indep.Brew.Co. 4,500,000 4,500,000 Acc'ts receivable_ 648,133 30,500 332,567 23,000 Constituent cos. *263,050 Securities at par 360,818 payable_ 234,447 68,061 Accounts 57,154 Unexp.,&c.,insur _ 126,289 436,516 Bond in, &c_ _ __ 132,134 446,336 Inventories 229,874 Undivided proflts_b1,780,694 1,499,183 Bond sinking fund 290,512 GENERAL INVESTMENT NEWS Ashland (Wis.) Light, Power & St. Ry.-Bonds Offered. P. W. Brooks & Co. are offering an additional amount of 1st Mtge. 5% • gold bonds of this company, making $621,000 outstanding. Bond Int. Surplus. Net. Gross. Earnings-Year ending$36.555 $30,913 $67.467 $155,749 Aug. 31 1916 23,463 26.876 50.339 112,955 Aug. 31 1915 -V. 101. p. 845. $392,320 Balance The above includes earnings of the Mattoon Clear Water Co., whose entire capital stock is owned. Management.-Entire outstanding common stock is owned or controlled by the Middle West Utilities Co. under direction of Samuel Insull and associates. For additional information as to the trust deed, list of properties, &c., see V. 95, p. 1744.-V. 103, p. 496, 406. Atlanta Birmingham & Atlantic RR.-Federal Valuation.-Thomas W. Hulme, General Secretary of the RailChicago Rock Island & Pacific Ry.-Plan Underwritten road Presidents' Conference Committee on Federal Valu- by Speyer & Co. and Hayden, Stone & Co.-The Joint Re11, Nov. says: Philadelphia, at ation, in circular letter datedCommerce Commission posted upon its organization committee gives notice to holders of the On Oct. 23 1916 the Inter-State bulletin board a notice of its tentative valuations of the property of the company's stock and 20-year 5% gold debentures that a Texas Midland and Atlanta Birmingham & Atlantic Railroad companies. plan of reorganization dated Nov. 14 1916 has been prepared As the report did not summarize the findings, various incorrect statements have appeared in the public press with reference thereto. I have, there- by it and has been approved by the committee for debenfore, prepared the following statement showing correctly what appears in tures of the railway company acting under the deposit agreethe Commission's report with reference to the Atlanta Birmingham & ment dated July 19 1915 and by the two committees repreAtlantic RR. Co. Commission's Report on Valuation of Atlanta Birmingham & Atlantic RR. senting stock of the railway company, of which Nathan L. Cost of reproduction of property owned and used (not incl. land).$24,155,000 Amster and Charles Hayden are, respectively, Chairmen. LIM'S (a) owned & used, $2,291,413;(b) owned not used,$1,165.4300 3,456,413 433,000 788,000 Materials and supplies Mulga Branch,leased to another operating company Total Cash on hand (not reported by the Government) $28,832,413 200,000 $29,032,413 Grand total The Government's total of $29,000,000 may be contrasted with the $37,000,000 in cash which was obtained as the proceeds of the sale of securities issued and expended for the construction of now lines and acquisition and rehabilitation of other lines, now part of the main line and branches. The officers of the road contend that the property could not be reproduced, at this time, for less than this amount. The Division of Valuation, as a matter of administration, has prepared its estimates on the lowest basis, leaving, as .required, to the aforesaid Commission the determination of all matters in dispute. The Commission has announced that it has not passed upon the many questions involved in the determination of correct principles and methods, but that it will do so as illustrated by the inventories that are first presented to it for consideration with the carrier's objections, and that its decisions in these cases will servo as a guidance for its future work. It is, therefore, to be expected that the Government's findings of $29,000,000 for the Atlanta Birmingham & Atlantic RR. will be materially increased upon its ultimate determination of correct principles and methods.-V. 103, p. 1683, 1508. Birmingham & Southeastern Ry.-Default-Committee. -The company defaulted Nov. 1 as to the interest payment then due on its $539,000 1st M. Os of 1911. The protective committee named below, in circular of Oct. 30, said in substance: Explanation is made that adverse local conditions, considered temporary in their nature, have caused such a decrease in the earnings as to make it necessary to defer payment of the coupon now maturing. In view of the general situation respecting the business and affairs of the company it is considered imperative that tile holders of 1st M.6% gold bonds unite for the protection of tneir interests. Holders are therefore urged to dedosit these bonds immediately with the Central Trust Co. of N. V. the depositary of the committee. The committee will promptly acquaint itself with the status of the affairs and will keep the depositors advised from time to time. [Signed by protective committee, George C. Van Tuyl. Jr.. Chairman, (President Metropolitan Trust Co., N. Y.) and H. A. Smith, (President National Fire Ins. Co., of Hartford) with H. M. DeLancoie as Secretary, 66 Broadway, N. Y. City and I. H. Lehman, counsel.] [Salesmen who placed a large portion of the outstanding bonds, claim to have done so under an implied, if not an expressed warranty and they believe the warranty, good at the time, is better now. They are not satisfied that the default is Justified, nor that the aforesaid committee represents all interests in the bonds. Consequently, they ask the holders to communicate with John A. Smith an attorney of Rockford, Ill., or Frederick Caries, 1411 Chestnut St., Phila., who propose to make a thorough investigation without expense to the bondholders generally].-V.94, p. 1316. Canadian Northern Ry.-Protection of Notes.- See Mt. Royal Tunnel & Terminal Co. below.-r. 103, p. 1209, 1117. Holders of stock who desire to participate must deposit the certificates for such stock, duly assigned in blank, with either of the depositaries on or before Dec. 4 1916. . Holders of 20-year 5% gold debentures not heretofore deposited with the said debenture committee who desire to participate in the reorganization must deposit their debentures, with the coupon dated Jan. 15 1916 and all subsequently -maturing coupons attached, with either of the depositaries, on or before Dec. 4 1916. Joint Reorganization Committee: Seward Prosser, Chairman; Nathan L. Amster, Emile K. Boisot, Charles Ilayden, James Speyer and S. Davies Warrick', with B. W. Jones. Secretary, 16 Wall St., New York. Depositaries under plan, Bankers Trust Co., 16 Wall St., N. Y. City. and First Trust & Savings Bank, Chicago. Digest of Plan Dated Nov. 14 1916. On April 20 1915 receivers were appointed. The interest which matured Jan. 15 1916 and July 15 1916 on the [$20,000,000] debentures has not been paid. No defaults have occurred as to interest payments upon any of the mortgage obligations of the company, but a bondholders' committee has begun suit to foreclose the First & Refunding Mortgage, alleging various other defaults. This litigation is being contested by the company and by the Joint Reorganization Committee, and representatives of the latter have been holding informal conferences with the First & Ref. Committee. Under this plan the Joint Committee is empowered to make any settlement that it may deem advisable with respect to the First & Refunding bonds or any other obligations of or claims against the company. Investigations have been made of the physical condition, operations, earning power and accounts of the railway company by experts based upon which the Joint Reorganization Committee has prepared the following: (Optionally $140,000.000) New Stock (in $100 Shares), Presently 6125,000,000 (or Income Debentures). Including $50.000.000 (or $65,000,000) Pref. Stockpresent company, or are The properties are either to be retained in the reorganized, subject to all otherwise or company to be vested in a new to such liens,as may liens of record by way of mortgage or deed of trust and be substituted for any thereof, and with now stock as follows: and 6%, with (a) Same Preference as (1) Two Classes of Preferred Stock, 7% Dividends After Prior 1% on 7% to Assets, (b) Sharing Pro Rata in all Preferred-Both Cumulative up to 5%. the 6% preferred stock as to diviover preference with 7% Preferred Stock, any fiscal year, but, after setting aside such dends to the extent of 1% In classes preferred shall rank pad passu as of both year, fiscal any in 1% upon the 7% preferred to further dividends paid thereon. Dividends shall be cumulative up to but stock presently to be issued hereunder such date as may be fixed and after from annum per 5% exceeding not several installby the committee, having regard to the amounts of the thereof by depositments and the respective dates fixed for the payment(but see (a) below). authorized Presently $30.000,000 stockholders. ing $29,743,889 (under stated above as dividend.s to entitled ck, o e t si b a d e u r s i is irrefe 6 15 , July a. 5% p. to from up cumulative and "7% pref."), 1916. Presently authorized (but see 'a" below), to be • issued in exchange $ for $ for the $20,000,000 debentures.. _ _ _$20,000,000 in amount to present stock)(2) Common Stock (being equal now $74.359,722 issuable Total authorized. $75.000,000; , 1888 THE CHRONICLE (a) The Joint Reorganization Committee may in its discretion determine that the authorized amounts of the 6% preferred stock or of the 7% preferred stock, or both, shall exceed the amounts above specified by not more than $15,000,000 in par amount for both; and any part of such preferred stock not required for the purposes of the plan may be placed in the treasury for general corporate purposes. The authorized amounts of the preferred stocks may not be increased after reorganization except by vote of a niajority of each cia.ss of stock, voting separately. (b) The preferred stocks of both classes shall share part passu in the distribution of assets upon insolvency or dissolution, and shall, in such event, be preferred over the common stock in the payment of the entire par value of the preferred stocks, plus any accumulated dividends thereon. (c) The Joint Reorganization Committee may, in its discretion, upon consummation of the plan, pay in cash, either out of the funds provided for under the plan or otherwise, all or any part of the amount that would otherwise then have accumulated by way of dividend on said 6% or 7% preferred stock; and thereupon the dates from which dividends shall accumulate thereon shall be changed accordingly. (d) The right of cumulative voting at all elections for directors shall be provided for by the charter. (e) In lieu of preferred stock, if in the judgment of the Joint Reorganization Committee it shall be more expedient so to do, there may be issued Income Debentures with substantially the same priorities and rights as to earnings and assets, and, if practicable, substantially the same voting privileges as above stipulated in respect of the proposed pref. stocks. Sale of Stock.—For the cash requirements of the plan, estimated at $29,743,889, a purchase agreement has been entered into with Speyer & Co. and Hayden, Stone & Co., who agree to purchase, for the sum of $29,743,889, less a commission of 3%, the $29,743,889 7% preferred stock and the $74,359,722 common stock to be presently issued, and have authorized the committee to offer depositing stockholders the opportunity to participate as below stated. Terms Offered Holders of Present Stock and Debentures. (1) Depositors of the present stock ($74,359,722) paying $40 a share (the first $10 within 30 days after notice) will receive in exchange for each $100 share of their stock and for the cash payment (a) $100 new common stock, (b) $40 new 7% pref. stock (calling, if all assent, for $74,359,722 new common and the $29,743,889 new 7% pref.). (2) Depositing Debenture holders (total Issue $20,000,000) will receive in cash the 5% arrears of interest on their debentures to July 15 1916 (with adjustment as to any advances upon Jan. 15 1916 coupons), and in respect of each $1,000 debenture $1,000 in new 6% preferred stock. Application of $29,743,889 New Funds (Compare V. 103, p. 665). To pay Two-Year Collateral Trust Gold Notes $7,500.000 Loan, Central Trust Co.. secured by collateral do 2,500,000 Loan, Hayden, Stone & Co., secured by collateral do 1,600.000 do Receiver's Certificates, Series A 5,488,000 Receiver's Certificates, Series B do To pay or acquire claims against and liabilities of the receiver, to pay interest and other debts of the new company, and to pay the expenses of the reorganization syndicate, commissions and miscellaneous requirements and to provide additional working capital 11,555.889 The plan will leave unaffected various claims which will have to be met, contested or otherwise disposed of by the new company. (These alleged claims include liabilities renounced by the receiver, and items in dispute 000. Ed.) As against these claims the receiver will turn over all moneys remaining in his hands. On Nov. 2 1916 the moneys so held amounted to $4,821.589, a part of which represented accumulations made in anticipation of payments then presently to become due. Treasury Assets—Proposed Sale of Bonds(with Additional Coupons Attached). Upon payment of the above mentioned collateral loans (aggregating $11,600,000, as provided in the plan, there will be liberated for use for the general corporate purposes of the new company the treasury securities now pledged as collateral for those loans, including: Railway company's First & Ref. Mtge. 4% bonds, $16,199,000; St. Paul & Kansas City Short Line RR. Co. 1st M. 4%% bonds, $2,545,000 ($212,000 additional are in the treasury); Rock Island Ark. & La. RR. Co. 1st M.4%s, $1.965,000. There are also reserved for issue under the First dr Refunding Mtge. (a) $7,000,000 bonds against construction and property betterments made during the calendar years 1915 and 1916; (b) upon retirement of the receiver's certificates issued to pay the Choctaw Collateral bonds matured May 1 1915 and 1916 a further $2,988,000; (c) $20,988,000 additional are reserved for refunding the $12,500,000 1st M.6% nonds due July 1 1917, the $5,500,000 Choctaw Okla. & Gulf Gen. M. 5s due Oct. 1 1919 and tne Choctaw Collateral bonds due $1,494,000 May 1 1917 and $1,494,000 May 1 1918. The committee is advised that all First & Refunding bonds so issued and certain bonds of subsidiary companies will be available as treasury assets of the new company. By attaching appropriate coupons, It will be possible to sell such of the First & Ref. bonds as it may be deemed desirable to dispose of at a price more nearly approaching their face value than the present market price. Such additional coupons will be a fixed charge, but will not be secured by the First & Refunding Mtge. It is proposed to sell, before declaring tse plan operative, an amount of such First & Refunding bonds at least sufficient to provide for the payment at maturity of the $12,500,000 face amount of First Mtge. 6% bonds and the $1,494,000 Choctaw Serial Collateral bonds falling due in 1917. Earnings.—From the receiver's reports (V. 103, p. 1683) it appears that the income for the year ended Juno 30 1916, applicable to interest charges; amounted to $15,269,479, after deducting all rentals, equipment hire, taxes, &c. Tne total interest charges on funded and unfunded debts for the same period amounted to $12,312,198. In the above-mentioned allowance for rentals, &c. annual rentals and interest charges (amounting to about $650,000) of certitin affiliated companies were included, although not paid by the receiver. After deducting all interest charges, including the $1,000,000 accrued interest on the debentures ($958,333 of which was not paid), there remained a surplus for the year ended June 30 1916 of $2,957,281. When the receiver's certificates and the aforementioned collateral loans shall be paid and the debentures exchanged for 6% preferred stock, as provided in the plan, a reduction at the rate of 2,054,400 per year in the company's fixed charges will be effected, including: $7,500,000 2-year notes (interest and commissions), $525,000; $2,500,000 loan, Central Trust Co., $125,000; $1,600,000 loan, Hayden, Stone & Co.,$64,000; $20,000,000 20-year gold debentures, $1,000,000; $6,588,000 receiver's certificates, Series A and B, $340,000. Of this saving of $2,054,400, the amount actually charged for the last fiscal year was $1,937,696, because part of the receiver's certificates were outstanding for a few months only and rates of Interest and commissions on certain loans were changed during that year. 'raking the net income for the late fiscal year as the basis, there would have been, after crediting to the earnings for that year an amount equal to Its proportion of the savings that will be thus effected in reorganization, a surplus of $4,894,977 applicable to dividends on the stock, equivalent to the full dividends on the 850,000,000 of preferred stocks of the new company presently issuable and a balance of $1,594,977 for tee common stock. For the four months ended Oct. 31 1916 (Oct. estimated), the gross earnings of the railway company were $29,577,985, an increase of $4.325,300 over the same period in 1915. • Obligations ($257,758,383 Nov. 2 1916) Which Plan Leaves Undisturbed. [Including $20,921,000 in treasury or pledged as collateral for loans.] Description of Debt— When Due. Outstanding. 1934 $94,941,000 Ch. R.I. & Pac. By. First & Ref. Mtge.4% bonds do pledged as collat. for loans_ _1934 do 16,199,000 First mortgage bonds, 6% 1917 12,500.000 General mortgage gold bonds,4% 1988 61,581,000 Gold bonds of 1902, 4% 1917-1918 2,988,000 Cavers Elevator Co. notes, 5% 1916 10,000 Equip.obligations(incl receiver's issue,$2,608,163) 1917-25 15,460,163 Burlington Cedar Rapids & Northern By. Co.: Consolidated first mortgage 5% bonds 1934 11,000,000 Cedar Rapids Iowa Falls & N.'W. 1st M. 5s 1921 1,905,000 Minneapolis Sr St. Louis RR. 1st M 78 1927 150,000 Rock Island & Peoria By. Co. Consol. 1st M 6s 450,000 1925 Choctaw Oklahoma & Gulf RR. Co. Gen M 54 1919 5,500,000 Memphis RR. Co. 1st M.Ss Choctaw & 3,524,980 1949 Consolidated mortgage gold bonds, 5% 1952 5,411,000 Little Rock Bridge Co. 1st Mtge.6% 1919 95,000 Rock Island Ark. & La. RR. Co. 1st M.4%s 1934 11,000,000 do pledged as collat. for loans.._ _ _1934 do 1,965,000 Little Rock & Hot Springs Western notes. 4% 1939 453,600 St. Paul & Kan. City Sh. Line RR.Co. 1st M.gold 438_1941 9,$67,640 do do $212.000 in treasury; $2,545,000 pledged as collat. 2,757,000 [VOL. 103. Est. Requirements, Aggregating 338.312,840 Jan. 1 1917, to Dec. 311919. [Without allowance for any liabilities renounced by the receiver.) (Calendar Years). 1917. 1918. 1919. 1st Mtge. 6s, due July 1 1917 $12,500,000 Equipment trust obligations 2,409,947 $2,084,947 $2,084,946 Choctaw Serial Collateral bonds 1,494,000 1,494,000 Choctaw Ok.& Gulf Gen. M.54, 5.500,000 Little Rock Bridge 1st M 6s 20,000 20,000 55,000 C. & R. I. Elevator 1st M. 5s,-- — 50,000 50,000 50,000 Additions and betterments 3,500,000 3,500,000 3,500,000 Total $19.973,947 $7,148,947 $11.189,946 It is also intended that the new company shall expend a substantial amount for rehabilitation. Estimated Resources to Dec. 31 1919. Estimated balance of cash provided fcr in reorganization (after paying all short-term loans, receiver's certificates and expenses), additional to receiver's cash. $8,000,000 Estimated face amount of First & Refunding bonds available upon consummation of plan for the making of the additions and betterments above specified and the retirement of the Choctaw Serial bonds, the 1st M.6% bonds duo in 1917 and the Choctaw Okla. & Gulf Gen. M. 54 due in 1919_ _ _ _ 54,174.000 St. P.& K.C.Short L. RR. 1st M.bonds.lAlso further amts.' 2,757,000 Rock Isl. Ark.& La. RR. 1st Mtge. bondsf for improve'ts, &c.1 1,965,000 —V. 103, p. 1792, 1687. Chesapeake & Ohio Ry.—Dividends Resumed.—A dividend of 2% has been declared on the $62,792,600 stock, payable Dec. 30 to holders of record Dec. 8. This is the first payment since Dec. 1914, when 1% was paid. Seealso Hocking Valley Ry. below.—V. 103, p. 1319, 1298. Cincinnati Indian apolis & Western RR.—Litigation.— See Indianapolis Union By. below.—V. 102, p. 1435. Cleve. Cinc. Chicago & St. Louis Ry.—Purchase.— The shareholders of this company will vote Dec. 4 on purchasing the properties of the controlled companies, the Saline Valley Ry. and the Evansville Mt. Cannel Sz Northern RN, .(of Indiana), the capital stock of which it already owns.—V. 103, p. 1031. Hocking Valley Ry.—"Soft Coal" Litigation.— U. S. Circuit Judges Warrington, Knapper and Denison, sitting as a special U. S. District Court at Cincinnati in the anti-trust suit of the United States against the railway and coal companies alleged to compose the socalled "soft coal trust," on Nov. 10 handed down a decree approving the sale by the Hocking Valley and Chesapeake & Ohio railways of securities and properties of the Buckeye Coal & By. Co. and the Ohio Land & By. Co. to John S. Jones, Chicago. III., coal operator. The decree was made following the presentation of the notice of the Central Trust Co. of N. Y., trustee under the First Consol. mtges. of both railway companies,of the withdrawal of its appeal to U. S. Supreme Court from the decree of this Court, directing the sale of these securities and properties. Compare under Toledo & Ohio Central By., V. 102, p. 2167; V. 103, p. 1606, 1588. Indianapolis Union Ry.—Litigation.— This company and its principal tenants, the Cleveland Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis Ry.,the Pittsburgh Cincinnati & St. Louis By.and the Vandalia RR., filed a petition on Oct. 24 in the U. S. District Court at Cincinnati in the receivership suit against the Cincinnati Indianapolis & Western By.(formerly a part of the Cincinnati Hamilton & Dayton system and now separately reorganized as the C. I. & W. RR. Co.), asking the enforcement of the letters contract for the joint use of the terminal facilities of the Indianapolis Union Ry. The foreclosure decree, it is asserted, gave no power to the reorganized co. to renounce this contract.—V. 101, p. 1272. Interborough Rapid Transit Co.—Bonds Offered.—Lee, Higginson & Co., Harris, Forbes & Co. and Kissel, Kinnicutt & Co., all of New York, having sold over 80% of the same are offering by adv. on another page, at 99 and int. the remainder of their block of $36,686,000 First & Refunding Mtge. 5s, being all that is left of the total amount of $160,585,000 authorized by the Public Service Commission ha. connection with the contract between the city and the company for the extension of the rapid transit system. J,.p, Morgan & Co. as managers for the syndicate organized in April 1912, it is stated, have called upon the syndicate participants to return any unsold portion of their commitments in order that the entire transaction may be consummated. It is inferred by sonic that the syndicate will be dissolved in advance of the original date set, July 1 1917.—V. 103, p. 1592, 1131. Lake Erie Bowl. Gr. & Napoleon (Elec.) RR.—Sale.— See Toledo Fostoria & Findlay By. below.—V. 103, p. 1032, 666. Los Angeles & Salt Lake RR.—Earnings.— June 30 Yrs. 1915-16. 1914-15. I 1915-16. 1914-15. Gross earns_$11,244,355 $9,497,896'Gross income..$4,096.940 $2,893,843 Net,aft.taxes 3,987,292 2,796,5231 Int., rents. &c. 2,797,106 2,796,810 Other income_ 100,648 97,319 I Bal., surplus_ 1,299,834 97,033 —V. 103, p. 759. Louisiana & Arkansas Ry.—Extension.—An authoritative statement follows: Arrangements have been completed whereby the extension to the Mississippi river will be ready for actual operation about Jan. 1. In 1914 the company built from Jena, La., its previous southeasterly terminus, to Wildsville Junction, on the oast bank of the Black River 23.68 miles, and constructed steel bridge at this point. The remaining 25 miles to Vidalia, La., on the west bank of the Mis.sissippi opposite Natchez, the company will operate jointly with the Iron Mountain. Now bridges have recently been constructed along this whole section, and the roadbed has been rolaid with 75-lb. rails to correspond with the rest of the L. & A. main line. Freight cars will be transferred across the Mississippi River to Natchez. The opening of this new line will undoubtedly greatly strengthen the entire Louisiana & Arkansas road, affording a direct connection with the Illinois Central system and the Mississippi Central. furnishing for it a now gateway into Eastern Trunk Line territory, and thus securing a greater through freight traffic.—V. 103, p. 1787, 1687. Manila Railway (1906).—Interest Deferred.— Owing to the delay in the settlement of the agreement between the Philippine Government, the Manila RR. Co. and the above company, the payment of the coupon dated Oct. 15 on the "B" debenture bonds of the company (which is, in accordance with the resolutions passed at the meeting of bondholders held on July 18 last, at the rate of 3 4% per annum), will be deferred until further notice. An explanatory circular can be obtained on application to Messrs. Speyer Bros., 7 Lothioury, London, E. C., Eng., or at the company's office. 286 Dashwood House, New Broad St., London, E. 0.—V. 103, p. 145. Minneapolis St. Paul & Sault Ste. Marie Ry.—Series "G" Equipment Gold Notes Sold.—Wm. A. Read & Co. New York, Chicago, Phila. Boston and London, have sold $1,500,000 (total issue):1%%,Equipment Gold Notes, Series "G." Maturing $75,000 semi-annually May 15 1917 to Nov. 15 1926, inclusive. Int. M & N. 15 in New York. Denom. $1,000c. Trustee Empire Trust Co., N.Y. A circular shows: A direct obligation of the company, issued against equipment whose cash contract cost is about 15% in excess of the amount of notes. Title to the equipment is vested in Wm. A. Read & Co., as vendors, in trust for the noteholders, until all the notes with accrued interest have been paid. The pledged equipment, all new, consists of 800 box cars, 200 automobile cars and 250 ore cars. See annual report V. 103, p. 1207. Nov. 18 1916.1 THE CHRONICLE 1889 The considerable decrease in "other net income" since the receivership Mount Royal Tunnel & Term.Co.,Ltd.-Modifications. I Is chiefly due to the relin uishment of the Chicago & Eastern Illinois, which Holders of the company's 5% First Mtge. (Canadian Northern) Rent paid some dividends to the San Francisco Co., but which proved unprofitCharge debenture bonds dated 1914, £2,400,000 outstanding, were to have able to the latter because requiring fixed charges in excess of income. voted in London Nov. 3 on approving certain modifications of the trust The great improvement in operating results above shown has been in no deed proposed by the company, in order to restrict until the repayment of wise due to increase in traffic rates. On the contrary, the average rate per certain one-year 5% Secured Gold notes issued by the Canadian Northern ton mile decreased 7% and per passenger mile decreased 8% between 1911 Ry. (V. 102, p. 521) as security for which certain of the aforesaid bonds and 1916. The improvement has been effected chiefly through an increase have been pledged, (a) the total issue of debenture stock and bonds under in train-load, the number of tons of revenue freight having increased from the Trust Mortgage to $20,000,000 Canadian currency or the equivalent 220.93 per train mile in i11 to 333.95 in 1916, an increase of 51% in trainand load in pounds sterling and (b) the price of issue of such debenture stock during the 5-year period. The average number of passengers carried bonds and the disposition of the proceeds of additional issues thereof. per train mile increased from 45.73 in 1911 to 52.38 in 1916, an improve-V. 103, p. 1210. ment of 14%. Financial Status.-The new company is free of floating debt, other than Oregon-Washington RR. & Navigation Co.-Bonds current operating accountsand charges, has ample working capital and Offered.-Tilney, Ladd & Co. New York, are offelin.g by should have no difficulty in financing any future additions and improvenecessary to take care of its business with economy and efficiency. adv. on another page, at 86 Y; and interest to yield 4.75% ments -The equity behind the Prior Lien Mortgage bonds represented $1,600,000 First & Refunding Mtge. 4% gold 'bonds dated byEquity. the present quoted prices of junior securities amounts to more than Jan. 3 1911, due Jan. 1 1961. Int. J. & J. Amount out- $73,000,000. Equity shown by actual property investment is in excess of figure. standing $39,665,035. Principal and interest uncondition- this Control of New Company.-The entire capital stock is subject to a voting ally guaranteed by the Union Pacific RR. Compare V. 94, trust, the trustees being: Frederic W. Allen of Lee, Higginson & Co.; James W.Lusk, receiver St. Louis & San Francisco RR.; Charles H.Sabin, p. 699. V. 103, p. 1033. Pres. Guaranty Trust Co.; James Speyer of Speyer & Co.; Frederick Called.Strauss of J. & W. Seligman & Co.; Eugene V. R. Thayer, Pres. Merchants -Notes Co. Light Republic Railway & Supplementing the call of $480,000 3-year 5% Secured Gold Notes Nat. Bank, Boston.; Festus J. Wade, Chairman Mercantile Trust Co.. called St. Louis.-V. 103, p. 1793. 1688. company has this 1688), dated Dec. 1 1915 (see "Chronicle," page for redemption at 10034 and interest the remaining $2,483,000 outstanding Savannah & Northwestern Ry.-Notes Sold.-William notes of the above described issue at Fidelity Trust Co., Phila., on Dec. 11. Under the trust agreement holders of these notes have the right to con- Morris Imbrie & Co., New York and Chicago, have sold vert them at par into the 7% pref. stock of Mahoning & Shonango By. & Light Co., the operating subsidiary of the Republic Ry. & Light Co., on at 993/i and int. $1,196,400 Collateral Trust Convertible or before Dec. 1.-V. 103, p. 1688. 6% one-year gold notes dated Aug. 1 1916, due Aug. 1 1917. St. Louis-San Francisco Ry.(New Company).-Bonds Denoms.$100,$500 and $1,000. Int. F.& A. Authorized, Offered.-Lee, Higginson & Co. and the Guaranty Trust Co., $1,196,400; outstanding, $1,196,400. A circular shows: Notts.-Subject to call at 102 upon 30 days' notice on any int. date. N. Y., are offering, at 90 and int., $8,516,000 Prior Lien Convertible at any time at option of holder into 6% First & Refdg. bonds Mortgage 5% Gold Bonds, Series B, dated July 1 1916 and equal to 105% of the face value of the notes. Trustee, Euqitable Trust due July 1 1950, but callable at 105 & int. on 60 days' notice. Co. of N. Y. Secured by First & Refdg. Mtge.67 bonds. 13070 of bonds Interest payable J. & J. In New York, without deduction for Federal inand come tax. Denom. c* $1,000, $500, $250 and $100; r* $1,000, $5.000 Stock $10,000. Application is to be made to list these bonds on the N. Y. trustees. and Daniel K. Catlin, Y. N. of Co. Trust Central Exchange. $250,000,000 Prior Lien bonds, total authorized issue Outstanding (as of Nov. 8 1916): Series A 4%, $83,069,075; 108,069,075 Series B 5%, $25,000,000; total In addition, $10.329,425 Series A 4% bonds have been issued to the reorganization managers to be applied for the refunding, payment, purchase or acquisition of $7,688,000 St. Louis & San Francisco RR., Kansas City Fort Scott & Memphis Pref. Stock Trust Certificates, and $4,099,300 underlying mortgage obligations. Condensed Extracts from Letter of Pres. W. C. Nixon, Nov. 1916. The company was incorporated in August 1916 to acquire lines of the St. Louis & San Francisco RR;Co. and operates a total of 5,339 miles of road, of which 3,462 miles are owned in fee 1,672 miles are controlled through ownership of substantially all the capital stock, and 205 miles are operated under trackage rights. The mileage of the system extends from St. Louis through tho States of Missouri, Kansas, Arkansas, Oklahoma and Texas, and serves some of the richest traffic-producing territory in the central and southwestern parts of the United States. Through the IC. C. Ft. S. & M. By., which it controls by stock ownership, the St. Louis-San Francisco system has also a direct through route for traffic from Kaftsas City to Memphis, Tenn., and Birmingham, Ala. In the reorganization of 1916 annual fixed charges have been reduced from $14,886,324 to approximately $9,331,630-a reduction of $5,554,694. or 37%-of which approximately $2,725,330 is due to the fact that the lines of Chicago & Eastern Illinois RR. Co., New Orl. Texas & Mexico RR. Co. and New Orleans Term. Co. were not taken over by tho St. L.-S. F. Ry. Co. Capitalization of SIISiC171 (as of Nov. 8 1916.) Prior Lion bonds, Series A 4%, $83,069,075; Series B 5%, $108,069,075 $25,000,000; total Underlying bds.[Inci. $9,484.000 Gen.M.5s&6s of 1881-Ed.1_ 13,682,300 6,366,873 Equipment trust obligations 7,688,000 K. C. Ft. Scott & Mom.4% Prof. Stock Trust Certificates Funded debt of K. C. Ft. Scott & Memphis By. System_ 54,919,670 rIlotal bearing fixed charges $190,725,918 Adjustment Mortgage 6% cumulative income bonds 40,547,818 Non-cumulative 6% income mortgage bonds 35,192,000 Preferred stock 6% non-cumulative 7,500,000 Common stock 50,447.000 In addition, $10,329,425 Series A 4% bonds have been issued to the reorganization managers to be applied for the refunding, payment, purchase or acquisition of $7,688,000 St. Louis & San Francisco BR.. Kansas City, Fort Scott & Memphis pref. stock trust certificates, and $4,699,300 underlying mortgage obligations. Of the bonds not yet is.sudd, $9,484,C00 are reserved for the refunding or acquisition of St. Louis & San Francisco RR. Gen. Mtge. 5% and 6% bonds maturing in 1931; $5,306,000 are reserved to retire an equal amount of equipment trust obligations maturing subsequent to July 1 1917; $6,811,500 5% Series B are issuabie for corporate purposes, and the remainder not yet issued are issuable in limited amounts annually under carefully drawn restrictions for new equipment, improvements, extensions, &c. (see "Railway & Industrial Section," page 115). Security.-These bonds are secured by mortgage (subject to $13,682,300 underlying mortgage bonds, and 36,366,873 equipment trust obligations, for the retirement of which Prior Lien bonds have boon set aside or are reserved or ca.sh has been provided) upon the entire property of the company, real and personal, whether now owned or hereafter acquired. Earnings for Year ended June 30 1916, Compared with Total Fixed Charges. Operating revenue, $48,403,390; not, after taxes $13,432,304 Miscellaneous income, less hire of equipment 749,023 Total income being 1 M time total est. fixed charges of new co_ _314,181,327 Total est. annual fixed int. and rental charges of now company_ $9,331,630 Earnings•for the three months ended Sept. 30 1916 show an increase of $2,768,816, or 24.7%, in total operating revenue and $786,992, or 25.7%, in total income available for fixed charges as compared with the corresponding period of the previous year. Earnings, Gross and Net, Available for Fixed Charges (Est. at $9,331,630). In the three years ended Juno 30 1916, during the receivership, the physical property, taken over by the present company, received the benefit of maintenance expenditures, amounting to $44,007,704, or $10,312,594 more than in the three previous corresponding years. In addition, expenditures for actual additions and betterments of way and structures and reductions in outstanding equipment trust obligations during the same period have together amounted to $14,252,823. The properties are now in excellent physical condition. 191243. Years ending 1911-12. 1913-14. 1914-15. ' 1915-16. June 305,254 Avge. miles oper. 5,241 5,259 5,252 5,255 Operating rev_ _ _42,100,363 46,050,290 44,923,568 42,974,572 48,403,3f30 Net, after taxes 11,433,191 13,281,756 9,503,754 11,098,924 13,432,304 Other net income 1,459,319 1,379,023 749,911 571,842 749,023 Available for fixed charges 12.992,610 14,660,779 10,253,665 11,670,766 14,181,327 Results per Mile of Road Oper. (Fixed Chgs. of New Co. Est. at $1,750 P. M.) Yr.end.June 30- 1910-11. 1911-12. 191243, 1913-14. 1914-15. 1915-16 Operating revenue_ _68,319 $8,032 $8,763 $8,542 $8,182 $9,210 Maintenance expen_ 2,161 2,031 2,253 2,901 2,523 2,950 Transp. and all other operating expenses 3,491 3,446 3,590 3,425 3,159 3,287 _ taxes_ 2,318 2,182 2,528 Net, after 1,807 2,113 2,556 -. 2,768 2,479 Avail. for fixed chi's 2,790 1,950 2,222 2,698 The ratio of transportation expenses to operating revenue decreased from 37.24% in 1912 to 32.03% in 1916. On a gross operating revenue of $48,403,000 in 1916 this reduction in transportation expense ratio is equivalent to an annual net saving of$2,521,000,due to improved oper. efficiency. The large increase in ratio of maintenance expenses to operating revenue means a great improvement in the physical condition of the property. Maintenance expenses undoubtedly were above normal during the last 3 yrs. for 100% of notes. The authorized issue of First & Ref. bonds is $5,000,000, but no more bonds can be issued during the life of these notes; $1,000,000 are reserved to retire 1st M.5% bonds,$865,000 now Properly.-With its leased line and connections, forms outstanding. part of a through line between Savannah and Augusta and Savannah and Atlanta. The road itself extends from Savannah northwesterly 109 miles to St. Clair, on Georgia & Florida RR.,having trackage rights thence to Augusta,32 miles. Also operates under traffic arrangement an extension (Savannah & Atlantic Ry.) to Camak, where connection is made with Georgia RR., thus making the shortest line by 28 miles from Atlanta to Savannah, and the logical route to Savannah for L. & N. RR., Nash. Chatt. & St. Louis and Atlanta & West Point. Terminals.-Owns 161 acres of real estate in Savannah for terminals adjacent to those of Seaboard Air Line, Central of Georgia and the Savannah Union Passenger Station. Has purchased property of Savannah Union By. & Terminal Co., which extends from the main line to the Savannah River,and which serves the property of the Port Wentworth Terminal Corp. comprising about 2,000 acres of terminal property along the Savannah River. On these properties considerable manufacturing development is occurring, including the sugar refinery of the Savannah Sugar Refining Co. and the lumber property, of the Port Wentworth Lumber Co. with both of which the railway,will have exclusive freight contracts (see below). Connection with Savannah Warehouse & Compress Co. will provide cotton warehouses and terminals. Traffic.-The tributary territory ships a diversified traffic, chiefly of cotton, lumber, naval stores and garden truck, to Savannah and Augusta, and fertilizer, general merchandise and manufactured products from these 'cities. The factory of the Savannah Sugar Refining Corp. (V. 102, p. 350, 2347) at Port Wentworth will have an output of 500 tons of sugar per day. The Port Wentworth Lumber Co. (V. 102, p. 1351) will have a daily capacity of 150,000 feet of lumber, and will also use the railway to haul logs on a basis which should yield a minimum net revenue of $30,000 a year. The net proceeds from these two plants alone are estimated at in excess of $93,000 per annum. Valuation.-Westinghouse, Church, Kerr & Co.as of April 23 1913 valued the tangible assets at $2,709,574. Subsequent investments for road and equipment have increased the actual property account to $3,300,127, exclusive of ordinary improvements. Directors.-C. W. Skinner, Waynesboro; Richard Billings, N. Y.; T. P. Goodbody, V.-Pros. Port Wentworth Terminal Corp., Savannah; E. T. Comer, Pres. Bibb Mfg. Co., Savannah; E. M. Frank and R. M. Hitch, Savannah; James Imbrie, William Morris Imbrie & Co.. N. Y.; John Heard Hunter (President), Mills B. Lane, Pres. Citizens'& Southern Bank, Savannah; H. D.Stevens, Savannah; John F. Wallace, Pres. Westinghouse, Church, Kerr & Co., N.'Y.-V. 102, p. 346. Southern Ry.-Equipment Trust Certificates.-Droxel & Co., Phila., have purchased $5,100,000 4 Equipment Trust Certificates, dated Nov. 15 1916, to mature $255,000 semi-annually. The issue is secured by more than $6,000,000 of equipment.-V. 103, p. 1593, 1413. Third Ave. Ry.-New Director.E. A. Manice has been elected a director succeeding George W. Davison, who resigned.-V. 103, p. 1033. Toledo Fostoria & Findlay Ry.-Acquisition.This company has purchased the property of the Lake Erie Bowling Green & Napoleon (Electric) RR. for $55,000, and it is stated will rehabilitate it and operate it regularly between Pemberville to Bowling Green, Ohio, 12 miles. The property was sold at receiver's sale in Toledo Aug. 5 last to Theodore Luce. Chairman of the committee of holders-of First Mtge 5% bonds ($353,500 out.), who began dismantling the road.-V. 78. p. 704. United Railroads of San Francisco.-Opposition to Plan.-The Mercantile Trust & Deposit Co., Baltimore, in an adv. on another page, announces its disapproval of the plan of reorganization (V. 103, p. 1303), saying: As owners of, and the representatives of owners of, a substantial amount of bonds of the 4% Gold Bonds, we have studied the proposed plan of reorganization of the United Railroads of San Francisco, and are convinced that the position of these bonds entitles them to better treatment than they are offered. It is our opinion, after a careful examination of the financial condition of the company, that a reorganization can be effected, which, while fair and just to the holders of the junior securities, insures to the holders of the 4% bonds a more advantageous settlement than proposed by the present plan. To effect such a reorganization will require concerted action on the part of the holders of a large number of the bonds. We are advised that only $6.000,000 of the total $23,000,000 bonds have been deposited as consenting to the proposed plan. We wish to locate the holders of the undeposited bonds, and request that they communicate with us as promptly as possible. If the holders of sufficient bonds co-operate with us, arrangements will at once be made looking to the appointment by the holders of a committee who will actively endeavor to obtain more advantageous terms for those bonds in the reorganization. The trust company reports a favorable response to its appeal for co-operation in this matter.-V. 103. P. 1303, 1299. Utah Securities Corp.-Purchase of Notes.-The Guaranty Trust Co., having on deposit $1,200,314 for repurchase of the 10-year 6% gold notes of 1912, at not over 101 and int., will receive sealed proposals to sell same until 12m. Nov. 17.-V. 102, p. 2252, 2167. West End Street Ry.-New Bonds.The Mass. P. S. Commission has been asked to sanction the issue of 62.700,000 30-year 6% bonds to be dated Feb. 1 1917, to refund $2,700.000 of 4% bonds of 1897. due Feb. 1 1917.-V. 103, p. 1303, 321. 1890 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 103. Automatic Carburetor Co., Chicago, Ill.-Pref. Stock Western Maryland Ry.-Plan Approved.-Shareholders on Nov. 17 approved and adopted the plan of financial re- Offered.-Robert A. Gunn & Co., Chicago, are offering, adjustment, as published in full in V. 103, p. 1700, and the by advertisement on another page, at par $10 per share, directors wcre authorized to take the necessary action tcr $200,000 7% Cumulative Prof. stock. A circular shows: Preferred as to assets and dividends, with full voting power. Red., all carry it into effect. See plan V. 103, p. 1700, 1689. or part, after Jan. 1 1919 at 110%. Divs. Q.-J., beginning Apr. 1 1917. Wheeling & Lake Erie RR.-Assessment.-Kuhn, Loeb No additional stock shall be issued or bonded indebtedness created without the consent of 75% of the preferred stockholders. A sinking fund for & Co. and Blair & Co., as reorganization managers, an- the ultimate retirement of the pref. stock shall be set aside from the surplus nounce, by adv. on another page, that holders of First and earnings (after the 7% pref. and not more than 7% on the common is paid, Second Preferred and Common stocks are required to pay, and also after reserving sufficient to pay two years' dividends on the pref.) (No mortgage of banded debt)Authorized. Outstanding. on or before Dec. 8, at the Central Trust Co., depositary 7%Capitalization cumulative stock $200,000 $200,000 under the plan, $27 for each share of stock held. Holders Common stock 800,000 800,000 so desiring may pay $12 of this amount Dec. 8 and the Data from Letter of Pres. E. S. Church, Chicago, iii., Nov. 1 1916. Organization.-Organized in 1915 (in Ill.) with a capitalization of $150.balance, $15 at 6% interest, any time within the six months 000. Manufactures the "compensating vapor plug,' a device utilized in following. Additional deposits will be accepted until and the intake manifold of automobiles, which we claim gives 30% more power, more speed and 40% more mileage. Has also developed the Church including Dec.8, on condition that holders of the certificates 30% gasoline feed a system designed to overcome the defects in suction, vacuum of deposit on or before the date mentioned make payment as and pressure'feed systems. Also owns patent rights for Blitz vapor plug. The bringing out of the Church gasoline feed makes it necessary to secure above provided. additional capital, and we are therefore increasing the capital stock to Payment of Receiver's Indebtedness.$800,000 common and $200,000 7% preferred. Payment to holders of certificates of indebtedness (other than those maturing Mar. 1 1926, and receivers Equip. Certfs. Series A.) of the receiver of this company will be made upon presentation on Dec. 11 to the special master at the Citizens Savings & Trust Co., Cleveland.-V. 103, p. 1689. 1594. INDUSTRIAL AND MISCELLANEOUS. American Chicle Co.-Purchase.-The company. it is stated, has taken possession of the properties of the Sterling Gum Co. which were purchased through the medium of the American Chicle Co., Inc., of New York.-V. 103. p. 1594. American International Corporation.-Purchase of N. Y. Shipbuilding Co.-An authorized statement issued on Wednesday says in part: The American International Corporation, the International Mercantile Marine Co., W. R. Grace & Co. and Pacific Mall Steamsnip Co. have purchased the properties of the New York. Shipbuilding Co. (V. 82, p. 695) of Camden, N. J. The New York Shipbuilding Co. now has contracts which will fill the present capacity of the yards through 1917. In order to assist in meeting the requirements of the Government's construction program, a certain amount of Government work, if offered, will probably be taken by the new company, althougn the demands for the renewals of the fleets of the companies purchasing the yards. together with private business now on hand and in contemplation, will it is estimated, use the entire capacity of the yards and proposed extensions for the next five years. It is proposed to organize a new corporation which will take over the assets and property of the New York Shipbuilding Co. The majority interest in this corporation will be owned by the American International Corporation, International Mercantile Marine Co., W. R. Grace & Co. and the Pacific Mall SS. Co. It is possible that a portion of the stock of the new corporation Will be offered for public subscription at a later date. The New York Shipbuilding CO. has one of the most efficient plants in America, and it is equipped for the building of steel vessels both mercantile and war and of various essentials such as marine engines and boilers. It has five shipways equipped; its present capacity being 100,000 tons per annum. Recently a 7,000-ton dead weight freighter was built and the trial run made in the remarkable time of 14 weeks. During the past 10 years the company has turned out the armored cruiser Washington, the battleships Kansas, New Hampshire, Michigan, Arkansas and Oklahoma, eight destroyers and a number of battleships for foreign Governments. The battleship Utah is now in the course of construction in the yard. The proposed immediate extension contemplates the building of two shipways 150 feet wide by 1.000 feet long. These ways will give an additional capacity of at least 50%. The machinery and equipment now in use is practically all of the latest and most efficient type. The present staff, which has made an excellent record, will be retained. [Attention is also called to the scarcity of tonnage the world over, the overcrowding of yards with repair work and naval construction, which. together with the destruction of vessels due to the war, is preventing the normal output, with the result that on Jan. 1 1917 the world's tonnage will aggregate probably only about 48,000,000 tons, against a normal 53,000,000; the shortage of materials abroad which is curtailing Norwegian, Danish and Dutch output and sending orders to America; the ability of this country for the first time to compete on a relatively even basis of cost; the naval program of the U. S. calling for the early construction of 66 vessels of 382,000 tons displacement; and the fact that a large proportion of contracts are now entered into on a cash plus 15 or 20% profit basis, by which all likelihood of loss due to rising prices of labor or material is eliminated.]-V.103. p. 1303, 845. Estimate of Earnings for 1917. Gross income from prospective sale of 1,000 gasoline feeds and 1,000 plugs daily, $750,000; net after taxes, $623,995; 7% divs. on stock $70,000. Directors and Officers.-E. S. Church (Pres.), H. M. Slaymaker (Sec. & Treas.), Albert Dahler (Asst. Dist Supt. the Pullman Co., Chicago), P. C. Hart(Gen. Mgr. C. M. & St.P.By.Co., Chicago), E. W.Macavoy (Pres. Macavoy Advertising Co., Chicago), Wm. H. Schmidt (V.-Pres. Northwestern Trust & Savings Bank, Chicago), C. B.Stephenson (Pres. Stephenson Underwear Mills, South Bend, Ind.). Butterick Company.-Dividend Omitted.-The directors, in passing the regular quarterly dividend due at this time,say: Under usual conditions the company would at this time declare a dividend on the stock of the company. Under existing conditions in the publishing business [notably the high price of paper.-Ed.] your directors feel that the best interests of your company make a dividend distribution inadvisable. The policy of strengthening the company's resources not only establishes its ability to meet any further advances in produce costs, but also Insures return to a position where a resumption of dividends will be warranted. Your directors wish to assure you of their complete confidence inIthe future of the company. The company paid 3% annually on the $14,647,200 stock in the last six years.-V. 102, p. 1985. Calumet & Hecla Mining Co.-Dividend Increased.A quarterly dividend of $25 per share has been declared on the $2,500,000 stock (par $25, of which $12 is paid in), payable Dec. 20 to holders of record Dec. 2. In Sept. $20 was paid.-V.103, p. 845. 495. Chalmers Motor Co., Detroit, Mich.-Further Data.In connection with the offering noted in last week's "Chronicle," of 264,000 shares of no par value, at $35 per share, by J. S. Bache & Co. and Chas. D. Barney & Co., both of New York, the following additional information is furnished in a letter to the bankers, dated Detroit, Nov.4 1916, and signed by Hugh Chalmers, Pres. and Gen. Mgr.: Organization.-OrigLnally incorporated in Mich. in 1908 as successor to the E. R. Thomas Co., Detroit. Also owns the entire capital stock of the Chalmers Motor Co. of Canada, Ltd., incorporated Jan. 22 1916 in Ontario, auth. capital $1,000,000. Capitalization.-Originally incorporated for $300,000 common stock, par $100. This was increased to $5,000.000 common stock and $2,000,000 preferred stock, the entire increase in common stock resulting from stock distributions, the principal one being 900% in Aug. 1910, when a cash dividend of 30% on the new capitalization was also paid. Regular common cash dividends of 10% per annum have been paid since organization, together with 7% on the preferred. With the exception of the sale of 32,000000 preferred stock, the increased capitalization and the present net tangible assets of approximately $8,000,000 have been paid out of surplus earns. Property.-Owns its own plant, a site of 42 acres with 23 main buildings, of latest steel and concrete fireproof construction. Total floor space about 900 000 sq. ft. Also owns and operates its brass and iron foundry and is equipped to manufacture every essential part. The company employs 5,500 men; this number will be increased after contemplated additions are completed. Cars are marketed through 1,500 distributors and dealers. Production.-Up to 1916 the company operated on a basis of about 7,500 cars yearly, at prices from $1,650 to $3,000; but a year ago wont into the manufacture of a lower priced car and is now running at the rate of 25,000 cars per annum, all 6-cylinder machines. Contemplated production for 1917, 30,000 cars. The company is making a "quality" car and selling it at a "quantity" price. The company manufactures one model, building it as five and seven passenger retiring cars, roadster. cabriolet, touring sedan, town car and limousine, at prices from $1,070 to $2,.550. American Linseed Co.-Dividends-Earnings.---While 1916 is our record year, this has not resulted from the European A dividend of 3% has been declared on the ($16,685,050) pref. stock, we are doing some business with South America, Australia, payable 1%% Jan. 1 1917 to holders of record Dec. 15, and 13,i% July 1 war, although Zealand, Spain, France and other foreign countries. The company Now 1917 to holders of record June 15. This is the first payment since Sept. has never manufactured commercial trucks, but has confined itself to pleas1900, when 13i% was paid. There is also $16,643,200 of common stock ure cars alone. For data regarding assets, current earnings, dividend outstanding. policy, &c., see V. 103, p. 1794.1 . Earnings for Sept. 30 Years.- Total, Int. on Balance, Net Sept. 30 Gross earns. Operating Year. (all sources.) Expenses. Earnings. for, money. Surplus. Surplus. 1915-16.32,847,484 $1,347,147 $1,500,336 $23,518 $1,476,817 $4,055,245 1914-15. 2,51%467 1,437,806 1,081,661 74,030 1,007,630 2,578,427 -V. 102, p. 1719. Amer. Pneumatic Serv. Co.-Earns. 9 Mos. to Sept. 30. 1916. 1916. 1915. 1915. 9 mos. to Sept. 30 Mail Tube Co.._ _ _3267,866 $273,846 Total income.._ _ _3392,608 $320,819 38,384 General expenses.. $58,317 $27,675 Lamson Co 118,753 72,142 Other income_ _ .._ 5,989 8,589 Int. & sink. fund_ 72,396 Total Income..-$392,608 $320,819 Net earning.. _ _3261,895 3221,002 Orders for 10 months of the Lamson Co. show an increase of $656,454 over the same period last year.-V. 103, p. 580. 240. American Rolling Mill Co.-Stock Dividend-Merger.A stock drvidend of 13.38% has been declared on the common stock, payable Nov. 15 to holders of record Nov.6 thus distributing all common stock in the treasury. The "Cincinnati Enquirer" of Nov. 1 said: "The declaration of this dividend, it is stated, is a step preparatory to a, merger of this company with another company and a readjustment of the capital, which, it is expected, will be consummated in the near future."-V. 103, p. 1304. American Ship Building Co.-Sale.See Western Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Co. below.-V.103, p. 1591, 1414. American Sugar Refining Co.-New Vice-President.Robert M. Parker has been elected an additional Vice-Pres., with headquarters at New York.-V. 103, p. 1304, 62. Atlanta (Ga.) Steel Co.-October, &c., Earnings.Gross Int. Replac't Pref. Divs. Corn. Divs. Bal., Period Slap. EndingEarns. Charges. Reserve. (3%%)• (4%%). $68,189 M o. of Oct. 1916_ _$83,189 $5,000 $10,000 10mo.to Oct.31'16.762,525 53,000 85.000 $43,750 $45,000 535,775 -V. 103, p. 1509. 1033. Consolidated Arizona Smelting Co.-Interest.This company begun on Nov. 15 paying the interest at the rate of 5% for the fiscal year ending Dec. 31 1916 on its (about) $912,000 outstanding Convertible Income bonds, at the Equitable Trust Co., New York.-V.88. p. 161. Continental Coal Co.-Plan-Status-Suit on Guaranty. -The foreclosure sale has been postponed till Nov. 25, pending application by the guarantor railroads for authority to purchase the bonds. See V. 103, p. 846. Digest of Statement Oct. 24 bY 1st Mtge. Committee. Charles H. Sabin, Chairman. Deposits.-All but 139 of the total 1,569 bonds outstanding have been deposited with your committee, up to and including Oct. 23 1916. [Further deposits are being received at Guaranty Trust Co., subject to approval of the committee.] Plan.-Under this reorganization plan it is provided that in case your committee has to bid in the properties they will be transferred to a new company which will issue to the bondholders 5% prof. stock to the full amount of your bonds and interest accrued to date of transfer. Total pref. stock not to exceed $1,800,000. Common stock to one-half the amounts of the issue of preferred stock is to be issued and delivered to George M. Jones, or the George M. Jones Coal Co., or order, in consideration (1) of their providing a purchaser for, or purchasing, the 1st M. bonds (which must be issued to take care of the 8425.000 receiver's certificates, expenses of reorganization, limited to $40,000, and for betterments and improvements). (2) for $50,000 in oash to be paid to the new company, and (3) of the execution of a contract, whereby the George M. Jones Coal Co. agrees to purchase the coal of the new company on the commission basis. [First Mtge. bonds authorized to be $500,000 First Lien Series A and $200,000 2d lion Series B.] In case the amounts sought to be recovered in the action against the railroad companies are thereafter collected, they are to be applied in the purchase and redemption of the new preferred stock. In case, however, the litigation against the railroad company should be unsuccessful, or in case the Judgments should not be collected, it is hoped that the preferred stock will be eventually paid off if the operations of the new company are successful. Mr. Jones is one of; he most successful coal operators in Ohio. Foreclosure Sale.-Under decree of U. S. District Court for the Southern District of Ohio, the property is advertised to be sold under foreclosure Unless the railroads, as guarantors, pay the principal and interest on the bonds before the sale, or unless some satisfactory purchaser appears It will be necessary or the bondholders to bid in the property in ordert3 Nov. 18 10164 THE CHRONICLE 1891 General Chemical Co.-Extra & Special Dividends$500.000 and the proceeds are to be prevent its loss. The upset price is sale; Expenses and compensation Common Stock Offering.-The directors on Nov. 17 declared applied to payment of (1) Costs ofinterest(2) (now receiver's of certificates and principal the of receiver and profits of 1916 an extra dividend of 5% and a special amounting to $425,000); (3) Expenses of foreclosure case; (4) Any balance out of the to the bondholders. - dividend of 15% on the $13,110,000 common stock, payable the in actions Supreme brought committee -Your Common Railroad Guaranties. Toledo & Ohio Central Ry. Co. Feb. 1 1917 to holders of record Dec. 30 1916. Court of New York County, against the the guaranties. The cases against stockholders of record Dec. 30 will also, it is announced, be and the Hocking Valley By. Co., upon for our favor in in a judgment resulted finally Central to common stock at par the Toledo & Ohio deposited up to mid-day of Oct. 19 given the privilege of subscribing the full principal amount of all bonds registered holdings, respective with their 1,569), interest of outstanding total the 20% of of out extent number the to in 1916 (1,425, or an aggregate Judgment of 61,for in full prior paid and received be s from the date of first default, and costs, subscription provided on this judgment at the rate of 6% from 547,982 33. Interest will accrue will judgment in the be included to late 1917. too 1 deposited Feb bonds to All its date. be mailed to each common either be covered by its payindnt, if and when paid, or covered by suppleEarly in Jan. 1917 a form of subscription willwhich he is entitled to submental suits. stockholder showing the number of shares forhis of all cover the will properties sale foreclosure extra and special dividend, -The of Property. amount Mortgaged scribe together with a check for the the company, which include about 450 acres of coal lands owned in fee, and which check may be used in payment of his subscription. about 15,OCO acres held under mining leases, all situated in the Hocking Valley field, in the Counties of Athens,Perry and Hocking, Ohio. In addiThe directors also voted yesterday to increase the regular tion there are about $639,000 of prepaid or advanced royalties, about 6160,on the common stock from 13/2% to 2%, payable dividend of the out of proceeds made improvements, and additions repairs, of 000 receiver's March 1917 to holders of record Feb. 21 1917.-V. 103, receiver's certificates, any cash balance remaining from the said the receiver's certificates (being at this date approximately $100,000) and share of the profits of operations under the contract with the Continental p. 1510, 496. aforesaid coal Increase. Mining Co., probably amounting to about $40,000. The General Roofing Manufacturing Co.-Capital of 1 yi inch coal. - certified to the properties are estimated to contain about 76,000,000 tonsall Nov.9 This company, with a plant at East St. Louis, on the above-mencapital authorized From about July 1 1905, until about March 4 1916, the in increase an Ill., Springfield, at State of Creek Coal Co., and Secretary Browne is Pres. and tioned coal properties were under lease to the Sunday on the stock from $2,000,000 to $20,000,000. George M. the rental therefor, included interest and sinking fundAtpayments See V.102, p. 1814. Louis. St. of both Sec., Schafly, such of F. time J. the lessors. several the bonds and the royalties payable to &c.lease, the stock of the Sunday Creek Coal Co. was owned by The Toledo & Gulf States Steel Co.-New Director-Earnings, National Bank, Ohio Central By. Co. and the Hocking Valley Ry. Co., the railroad corporaLewis L. Clarke, President of the American Exchange tions which severally had executed their guaranties on the bonds of the director. a elected been Continental Coal Co. In 1914 these railroad companies were required to has October was $364,471, and The net operating income for the month of dispose of such stock under the decree entered in the Government suit reserves, the net income was after allowing for depreciation, taxes and 1916 against them under the Sherman Anti-Trust Law. Subsequent to the sale (net). The net operating Sept. over $106,227 of increase an $335,251. deCo. of such stock by the railroad companies, the Sunday Creek Coal Co., as income for 10 months ending Oct. 31 1916 was $1,945.000, against $451,000 faulted in its obligations under its lease from the Continental Coal 311915. The results for Oct. are a record both Oct. ending months 10 for guaranties, their under their in obligations companies did also the railroad as to earnings and shipments offinished products.-V.103. P. 1510. 1034. Coal Company. resulting in the defaults of the bonds of the Continental Coal Co. ceased operating. In August 1915, the mines of the Continental Hawaiian Commercial & Sugar Co.-Extra Dividend.about aggregating payments royalty minimum These mines were subject to An .ra dividend of $1 (4;to) has been declared on the stock (par $25) the cessation of operation was not only to $260,000 a year. The result of but also caused serious danger of along N1 th the regular monthly 25 cents (1%), both payable Dec. 5 to allow the property rapidly to depreciate The most important leases owned are holders of record Nov. 24.-V. 102, p. 1252. forfeiture of all the leased property. containing an estimated amount of (1) that from the Sugar Creek Company Holmes Mfg. Co., New Bedford, Mass.-Extra Dividend. that from the Republic Coal Co. coal of about 37,000,000 tons, and (2) Press reports state that this company has distributed an extra dividend tons. The Continental Coal Co. had containing an estimated 23,000,000 that the mines at once be put into of $10 a share on Its common stock in addition to its regular dividend of no selling force, and it was imperative also for immediate use $425,000, viz., $3 per share.-V. 88. v. 1440. operation. There was required in default, $75,000 for cleaning up the $150,000 to pay past-due royalties Houston (Tex.) Lighting & Power Co.-Bonds Offered. mines, about $150,000 for necessary repairs, and the balance to cover a loss in operation and payment of royalties until the mines could be gotten into -Paine, Webber & Co., New York, Boston and Chicago, operating condition. The committee, on May 2 1916, with the approval (new issue) First of the court, entered into a tentative agreement with George M. Jones, are offering at 100 and interest $150,000 providing for the issue of $425.000 6% receiver's certificates to be sold at a Mortgage 5% Sinking Fund gold bonds dated April 1 1911, price of not less than 983 %,and the execution of an operating contract at 105 and int. Circular shows: lay the receiver with the George M.Jones Coal Co.(of which Mr.Jones owns due April 1 1931, but callable Issued. Authorized. all, or substantially,all, the stock) for a period offive years whereby the Geo. Capitalizationprocoals the all the from to purchase receiver agree would Co. Jones $2,000,000 $2.000.000 M. Common stock 1.685,000 5,000.000 duced at the mines,less a commission and selling charge of 10% of the selling First Mortgage 5s, due 1931 price, the minimum commission to be 10 cents per ton. As a result the Earnings for Year ended Sept. 30 1916. Net 334 Times Bond Interest. properties were put into immediate operation producing these earnings: Gross $84,250 $781,685 Bond interest earnings $242,952 1916. Sept. for $327,202 Balance and Net, after taxes Profit Statement for Three Months ended Aug. 31 1916 3 Mos. Sept. '16. light and power, without competition, to the electric supplies Revenues Company 4;393,108 $167,152 city of Houston, Tex., and surrounding territory, serving a population in Sales of coal (8387,103). miscellaneous ($6,C05) Expenses pay-rolls ($293,180), supplies 419.235), royal- 354,988 145,432 excess of 85,000. Owns power plant with a capacity of 9,600 h.p., underlines ties ($26,212), general overhead ($16,362) ground conduit mains in the down town district and 160 miles of poleComare connected 143,000 incandescent and 1,550 arc lamps. $38,120 $21.720 to which V. 94, p. 211; V. 96, p. 1024. Net profit pare & Hocking Coal & Coke Co. [The committee representing the Kanawha the T.& 0.0. and Hock. Val. Rys for Independent Brewing Co.-Dividend Resumed.has also obtained judgment against with it ($2,389.000 out of deposited bonds common the of interest and principal A dividend of % of 1% has been declared on the $4,500,000 full prothe are these in and included guaranty, the of account $3,500,000) on stock, payable Dec. 15 to holders of record Dec. 6. This is the first payposed purchase by the railroads. See V. 103, p. 846. ment since Nov. 1907.-V. 101, p. 1555. Copper Range Co.-Extra Dividends.- An extra dividend of $1 per share and a special dividend of $1 per share has been declared on the stock along with the regular quarterly $1 50, all payable Dec. 15 to holders of record Nov. 25. In Juno and September last $1 extra was paid.-V. 102, p. 1720. Corn Products Refining Co.-Final Dissolution Decree. -Judge Hand in the U. S. District Court at N. Y. City on Nov. 13 handed down his final decree in the Government anti-trust suit, ordering the company within 120 days, under penalty of a receivership, to file with the Federal Trade Commission a satisfactory plan for the division of its factories, business and assets into such parts of separate ownership as shall be necessary to restore competitive conditions. Among the defendants in the suit are the National Starch Co., St. Louis Syrup & Preserving Co. and Novelty,Candy Co., all controlled by the Corn Products Refining Co. by stock ownership, and also various officers and directors of the several corporations. The decree recites a number of unfair methods of competition of which the company has been adjudged guilty and enjoins the defendants from continuing or resuming any of the same. These practices as described include: (a) Profit-sharing with glucose purchasers for their entire trade. (b) Threatening invasion of business of Royal Baking Powder Co., to limit and partially control starch and glucose output of American Maize Products Co. (c) Using Manierre Yoe Syrup Co. to get control of Novelty Candy Co., with glucose factory at Clinton, Ia., and to sell three of its four plants. (d) Attempted control of market through sale of glucose at or below cost and starch at a narrow margin. (e) Manipulation of grape sugar prices. (f) Efforts to manipulate railroad rates for glucose, &c. (g) Informal understanding with other starch producers, to maintain price-all with the intent to maintain its monopoly. Jurisdiction of the case is retained pending dissolution. Compare V. 103, p. 1689, 1595. • Crucible Steel Co. of America.-Accumulated Dividend. -A dividend of 131% has been declared on the $25,000,000 pref. stock on account of accumulations, along with the 1.%, both payable Dec. 21 to holders of 4 regular quarterly 13 4% accumulated preferred record Dec. 7. This leaves 183 dividends.-V. 103, p. 1790, 1595. (The) F. & D. Co.-Voluntary Petition in Bankruptcy.This company, owners of Madison Square Garden, on Nov. 13 filed a voluntary,petition in bankruptcy in the U. S. District Court at New York, the chief creditors being: (a) the Now York Life Insurance Co., which holds a first mortgage on the property of $2,300,000, the total amount now duo including interest and taxes,$2,444,841; and (b) Thomas W.Joyce, holder of a second mortgage amounting to $650,000. The company has been for several months in charge of Ex-Judge Edward E. McCall, as receiver, in action in the State courts. The New York Life Insurance Co. on June 15 last began suit to foreclose its $2,300,000 mtge. The property will be sold at auction Dec. 8. Federal Mining & Smelting Co.-Dividend Increased.- A quarterly dividend of 1 % has been declared on the $12,000,000 pref. stock, payable Dec. 15 to holders of record Nov. 22. This compares with 1% quarterly since 1915:5% in 1914; 6% in 1912 and 1913, and 7% from 1905 to Doc. 1911, inclusive.-V. 102, p. 2344. Fisher Body Corporation of N. Y.-October Sales.- The sales for Oct. 1916 amounted to $1,470,000, against $773,000 for Oct. 1915.-V. 103, p. 1690, 1510. International Harvester Co.-Dissolution Suit.- Counsel for this company has asked the Supreme Court to set the Government's anti-trust suit against the company for Feb. 26 for reargument. -V. 102, p. 2083, 2072. International Mercantile Marine Co.-Joint Purch.- See American International Corp. above.-V. 103. p. 1690. 1415. International Motor Co.-New Co. Incorporated.- See International Motor Truck Co. below.-V. 103, p. 1690, 1595. International Motor Truck Corp.-Incorporated.- TnIs company was incorporated on Nov.8 at Albany with 71.046 shares, par par $100, of preferred stock and 53,638 shares of common stock of no and value, to carry on business with $7,372,790, to succeed to the business assets of the International Motor Co. See plan, V. 103, P. 1415, 1690. International Power Co.-New Receiver.- Chancellor Walker at Trenton on Nov. 16 appointed ex-Gov.E. C.Stokes receiver to succeed the late Wilbur F. Sadler Jr.-V. 101. p. 1373. Interstate Electric Corp.-Pref. Stock Offered.-A. E. Fitkin & Co., New York, Boston and Chicago, having sold about two-thirds of the amount, are offering, by adv. on another page,at prices yielding 7%%,the remainder of the total present issue of $680,000 7% pref.stock. The bankers report in substance: Organization-Properties.-The corporation, organized in 1913, owns:(a) all of the outstanding stock of the following (except $25,000 San Angelo Union Water, Lt. & Pow. Co. pref. stock): Corry City (Pa.) Elec. Lt. Co..TownCity (Pa.) Elec. Lt. Co., Concord Township (Pa.) Pow. Co., Wayne Township, Pa., Great Bend ship (Pa. Pow. Co.. Home Pow. Co., Union Towhip, Water & Elec. Co., Hoisington (Kan.) Elec. & Ice Co., Trenton Peoples Mo.) Gas & Elec. Co., Trenton (Mo.) Ice & Refrigeration Co., & Pow. Gas & Elec. Co., Chillicothe, Mo., San Angelo (Tex.) Water. Lt. BallinCo., Ice Arctic San Angelo, Co., Line Transmission Texas West Co., Consumers Co., Water Laredo Co., Pow. ger, (Tex.) Ballinger Elec. Lt. & Ice Co. and Ice & Fuel Co., Laredo, Palestine Water-Works Co., Palestine between Winters (Tex.) Elec. Lt. Co. (b) High tension transmission lines Angelo, Great Bend and Hoisington, Kan.; Trenton and Laredo. Mo.; San Ballinger and Winters, Tex.; Erie, Waterford, Union City, Elgin and 125,000 about served, Corry, Pa. Population Authorized. Outstanding. Capitalization$1,000,000 $1,000,000 Common stock 680,000 1,000,000 Preferred stock (7%) par $100 1,165.000 2,000.000 mortgage) (closed 6s First lien 835,000 Reserved to retire underlying bonds Franchises.-Are without burdensome restrictions and of satisfactory unlimited. length, some Equity and Dividends.-Replacement value of the subsidiary properties undertotals $3,342,730. as of Sept. 11916. Total bonded debt, including twice the lying liens, $2,000,000. leaving an equity of $1,342,730, or77 amount of the outstanding $680,000 pref. stock upon which apaid annual on the dividend is being paid. Dividends at the rate of 2% being outstanding $1.000,000 common stock. 31: Aug. ended year -For Earnings. 1916. 1915. 1916. $210,992 Gross income_ __ _3644,630 $567,569 Balance 69.900 Elec.6s_ Int. Interstate Ann. $228,864 Net, after taxes_ _$260,697 $141,092 Surplus Ann.int.und'g bds. 49,705 Management.-Operated under the direction of the General Engineering & Management Corporation. See also map in Railway and Industrial Section.-V. 103. p. 1795, 941. 1892 THE CHRONICLE Iron Steamboat Co. of New Jersey.-Earnings.Oct. 31 Year. 1915-16. Gross receipts $298,007 Op.exp.& tax. 241,688 Net earnings_ 56.315 -V. 101. p. 1626. .Narragansett Electric Lighting Co., Providence.Right to Subscribe for $1,000,000 New Stock.- 1914-15. 1915-16. 1914-15. $274,172 Bond interest_ $22,970 $22,970 270.195 Divs. (5%)_ _ 18.262 18,262 3,077 Balance sur.15,084 def.37,254 Shareholders of record Nov. 25, it is announced, will be permitted to subscribe at par for 20,000 shares (par value $50), to be dated Jan. 2 1917. in the ratio of one new share for every 7% old shares es now held. Subscription warrants will be distributed Nov. 25. The present capital stock is $7,500,000. having been increased by $1,000,000 last July in exchange for maturing convertible debentures.-V. 102. p. 2171, 804. Kanawha & Hocking Coal & Coke Co.-Judgment, &c. See Continental Coal Co. above.-V. 103, p. 1795, 848. Nassau Light & Power Co.-New Stock.- (S. S.) Kresge Co., N. Y. City.-Sales.19113-October-1915. Increase. 1916-10 Mos.-1915. $2,374.600 $1,882,680 -V. 103, p. 1122. Application has been made to the New York 1'. S. Commission for authority to issue $531,000 capital stock on account of additions and betterments.-V. 102, p. 890. Increase. $491,920 $19,711,136 $15,686,535 $4,024,101 I Latrobe-Connellsville Coal & Coke Co.-Bond Call.- Eighty-six ($86,000) 1st M. 20-year 6% gold bonds of 1931 have been called for payment at 102 and interest on Dec. 1 at Commercial Trust Co., Philadelphia, trustee.-V. 93, p. 232. Lee Rubber & Tire Corporation.-Operations.-President A. A. Garthwaite recently said in substance: At present we are producing about 1,000 tires per day, or about 200 tires below capacity, due to the removal of the miscellaneous machinery from the tire plant into the new building constructed for miscellaneous manufacture and also to moving about of the tire machinery. Our production will be increased almost Immediaetly to the 1.200 a day capacity and within the next few months to 1,500, and then by steps to 1,800 or 2,000 tires per day. For the purpose of this increase in production we have made plans for an addition to our tire business. With the completion of this addition the manufacturing tires will be on the most economical basis for handling as well as shipping. Raw product will enter at one end of the plant and will come out as finished tires at the other. There is a good demand for our products, the tire contracts on hand being sufficient to keep the plants at full operation at the present rate of production for more than ten months. We are somewhat behind on our deliveries, but hope to make this up with the increase in the output of our plant. About 50% of our tire sales are of the puncture-proof variety. -V. 102, p. 1630. McCrory Stores Corporation.-Sales for October.-1916-October-1915. $562,821 $468,811 -V. 103, p. 1415. 1035. Increase. I 1916-10 Mos.-1915. $94,010 I $4,956,727 $4,222,938 (VOL. 108. crease. S733,789 Madison Square Garden Co.-Petition in Bankruptcy.- See F. & D. Co. above.-V.94. p. 1122. National Motor Car & Vehicle Corp.-New Co. Takes Possession-Officers.- This company has taken over the assets and physical property of the National Motor Vehicle Co. (see issue of Nov. 4, p. 1690). The following officers and directors have been elected: Arthur C. Newby, Pres.; W. G. Wall, Vice-Pres.; Geo. M. Dickson, Sec. & Treas., all of Indianapolis. The directors are: Arthur C. Newby, Pres.; Stoughton A. Fletcher of Indianapolis; Otto J. Thomen of Redmond & Co., N. Y.; Leonard Snider of Leonard Snider & Co., and Buell Hollister of Pyne, Kendall & Hollister, N. Y.-V. 103, p. 1690, 1596. New Bedford Gas & Edison Light Co.-New Stock.- This company has been authorized by the Mass. Gas & Electric Commission to issue $318,000 (par $100) stock at $225 to cancel construction obligations. Compare V. 103, p. 1036. New York Shipbuilding Co.-Sale, &c.See American International Corp. above.-V. 82. p. 695. New York Telephone Co.-City Approves Merger.- The action of Buffalo City Council In approving the proposed purchase of the Federal Telephone & Telegraph Co. by the New York Telephone Co. was sustained by a vote of 28,242 against 23,963. Under its agremeont with the Federal Government it will now be necessary for the American Tel. & Tel. Co., controlling the New York Telephone Co., to obtain the consent of the Department of Justice before proceeding with the merger plan. See V. 103, p. 1415, 1215. Nipe Bay Co. (Cuba), Boston.-Earnings.15 Mos. to 12 Mos. to 15 Mos. to 12 Mos. to Period end.- Sept.30'16 June30'15. Sept.30'16. June 30'15. Net, after Int. charges__ $437.200 $389,760 taxes, &c....$2,687,966 $2.164,717 Divs. paid___ 383,034 360,508 Other income_ 34,568 9,264 Depreciation _ 871,298 380,290 Total inc_ _$2.722,535 $2,173,982 Bal., sur_ _$1,031,003 $1,043,415 Magnolia Petroleum Co.-Bonds Called.Ninety-eight ($98,000) 1st M.6% bonds of 1937 have been drawn for -V. 102, p. 1064. redemption at par and interest on Jan. 1 at Columbia Trust Co., trustee. Nova Scotia Steel & Coal Co., Ltd.-Listing-Full -V. 103, p. 1690. Manhattan Electric Supply.-In Possession-Earns.- Chandler & Co., Inc., announce that the turnover from the old New Jersey company to the new Massachusetts corporation of the Manhattan Electrical Supply Co. was made on Tuesday, Nov. 14 1916. After taking over all the assets and business of the old company the new corporation had a,cash balance of $665,000. Earnings of Old Co.for Cal. Year 1915 and 8 Mos. 1916 ended Aug. 311916. 8 Mos. 1916. Year 1915. 8 Mos. 1916. Year 1915. Sales (net)_ _ 32,812,041 $3,646,061 Total income.. $358,066 $550,363 Oper. profit__ 349,336 544,877 Int.paid on notes,&c. 6 8,137 Add'ns to Inc_ 8,730 5.486 Net income_ 358,060 542,226 Compare stock offering, V. 103, p. 1596, 1510. Directors.-fludolf Hecht, George de B. Kelm and Marcus Stine have been elected directors.-V. 103, p. 1596, 1510. Massillon Electric & Gas Co.-New Financing.- This c nnpanv, It is announcel, has arranged to refund its present practically closed First Mortgage bond issue ($500,000 authorized, duo 1948) and make provision for pre-sent awl future plant extensions through a new $2.000,000 authorized bond issue duo 1956. Tho Ohio I'. U. Commission has authorized tho issuance immediately of $540,000 (more or less) eof the bonds, sufficient to effect the retirement of the present First Mortgage, also permitting the company to sell $125,000 of 6% cumulative prof. stock, which will make the outstanding amount of the preferred $250,000. Present earnings are equivalent to four times the Interest requirements of the now bonds, leaving a balance equal to over five times the preferred dividend. The bonds are being handled by Henry & West of Phila., while Roland T. Meacham of Cleveland is offering the stock.-V. 103, p. May Department Stores Co.-Dividend Increased.- A dividend of 1 ya,% has been declared on the $15,000,000 common stock. payable Dec. 1 to holders of record Nov. 20. This compares with 14 of 1% quarterly since Juno 1915, 13. % quarterly from Mar. 1913 to Mar. 1915, incl., % in 1912 and 1% in Dec. 1911.-V. 103, p.243. • Mergenthaler Linotype Co.-Extra Dividend.- An extra dividend of 23' % has been declared on the $12,800,000 stock along with tne regular quarterly 2 y,%, both payable Dec. 30 to nolders of record Dec. 2. See "Annual Reports" on a previous page.-V. 101, p. 1803. Michigan Boulevard Building Co., Chicago.-Pref. Stock Sold.-Counselman & Co. and Eversz & Co., each of Chicago, have sold $500,000 6% cumulative prof. stock of this company, but an advertisement of the offering, published for record purposes, will be found on another page. Data from Letter of President Wallace G. Clark. The company owns in fee simple the modern fire-proof 16-story Michigan Boulevard Building and the land upon which it is situated, fronting 96 ft. on Michigan Boulevard and 162% ft. on Washington St., in the heart of the retail district of Chicago. The cost of the building, which was completed in 1914, was $1,756,417; the land value is appraised at $2,341.440; total, $4,097,857. Bonds and prof. stock combined are only about 56% of the value of the land and cost of the building. Net revenue available for preferred stock dividends is about 33 times the total annual dividend requirements. Prof. stock authorized, $700,000; outstanding, $500,000. Par, $100. Prof. as to assets and dividends. Red. on 60 days' notice at 105 and div. on any dividend date. Divs. Q.-F. Up to and including Aug. 1 1926 the company must set aside each year a sum equal to 2%%,and thereafter 5%, of the greatest amount of pref. stock at any time outstanding, for retirement of pref. stock. Title to the real estate is guaranteed by the Chicago Title & Trust Co. See also V. 98, p. 1997; V. 102, p. 1350. Middle West Utilities ao.-Sub. Co.-Bonds Offered.- See Central Illinois Public Service Co. above.-V. 103, p. 497. Mt. Vernon-Woodbury Mills, Inc.-Earnings• for 3 Mos. to Sept. 30 1916.3 Mos. to Prof.from Other Interest Deprec'n Insurance, Balance, Sept. 30. sales. Income. 1916 $323,579 $10,324 -V. 103, p. 1511, 1415. Charges. $38,707 Reserve. Taxes, &c. Surp.' $50,600 $22,480 $222,716 Municipal Gas Co., Albany, N. Y.-Stock Increase.- Details of Company.-In connection with the listing on the New York Stock Exchange of the Ordinary stock of this company, there will be found under "Reports & Documents" on subsequent pages full details of the company's capitalization, dividends, plants and properties, subsidiary interests, as well as the income account for the calendar year 1915 and the six months ending June 30 1916, with the consolidated balance sheetsas of both periods, complete as presented to the Stock Exchange in the company's application to list.-V. 103, p. 1795, 1690. Ohio Copper Co.-Reorganization.-A notice has been sent to the stockholders by the shareholders' protective committee, Hubert E. Rogers, Chairman, that on or before Dec. 1 next subscriptions to the new stock will close with the New York Trust Co. All stock not subscribed for by the stockholders will be taken by the underwriting syndicate at $1 per share. This committee proposes, under plan of Nov. 1, to raise the necessary funds for redeeming the property, &c., by forming a new company with $2,500,000 stock, in $1 shares, of which $150,000 is retained for reorganization purposes, $1,500,000 is to be sold to a syndicate at par less 15% common,and $850,000 is reserved for future use. Holders of $1,350,000 old stock are offered by the syndicate the right to subscribe for the same amount of new stock at par, $1 a share. Another stockholders' committee is headed by William J. Brown as Chairman, and is receiving deposits at the Central Trust Co. Its plan, dated Oct. 19, calls for the formation of a company under New York laws with $3,700,000 6% non-voting pref. stock and 3,000,000 common shares of no par value, to cover not only the mining property free and clear, but also prospectively the Bingham Central Ry. Assenting shareholders are asked to subscribe at par for $2,500,000 new pref. stock at rate of $2 for each of the present 1,250,000 common shares, receiving in return and in. exchange $2 of the new pref. and one share of the new common. Compare V. 103, p. 411. Ohio Fuel Supply Co.-Acquisition-New Stock-Bond Retirement.-The Ohio P. U. Commission has authorized the company to issue sufficient capital stock to provide for: (a) The calling and retirement at par of its outstanding 6% debentures due March 1 1927, at last accounts $6,115.125; (b) the purchase of the Central Contract & Finance Co. of Columbus, for $1,185,875 50; Central Gas Co. of Urbana for $25,000, and 23,129 shares of the Miami Valley Fuel & Gas Co. for $289,112 50. Compare V. 103. p. 411, 325. Owens Bottle, Machine Co.-Extra Dividend.- An extra dividend of 2% has been declared on the $9,000,000 common stock (par $25) in addition to the regular quarterly 3%,ban payable Jan. 2. to s'ock of record Dec 22. This compares with 8% extra in Oct. last. The board has been increased from 9 to 15 members by the election of the following now directors: S. S. Cochrane and E. H. Everett, of Newark, O.; James 'Morrison, M. W. Jack, of Streator, Ill.; J. B. Graham, Evansville, Ind.; and S. A. Whitney, of Glassboro, N. J.-V. 103, p. 1795, 1596. Pacific Mail SS. Co.-Purchase.See American International Corp. above.-V. 103, p. 841, 669. Pennsylvania Salt Mfg. Co.-Notes Called.- One hundred 3-year 5% coupon notes of 1915, aggregating $500,000, have been called for redemption at par and interest on Dec. 1 at company's offices, Widener Bldg., Philadelphia.-V. 103, p. 1596. The stockholders will vote Dec. 1 on increasing the authorized capital stock from $6,250,000 ($6,000,000 outstanding) to $10,000,000. Various Peoria Light Co.-Bonds Called.rumors are afloat regarding the matter, one report saying that $1,000,000 of Nineteen 5% Coll. Trust gold bonds of $1,000 each have been drawn for the accumulated surplus may be distributed in the shape of a stock divi- payment 105 and Int. on Jan. 1 at Bankers Trust Co., N. Y., trustee. dend. Another account speaks of a new issue to be offered at par to -V. 99, at p. 1134. shareholders early in 1917. The "Albany Journal" of Nov. 15 says: "One of the plans under the increase is said to be that the entire electrification Philadelphia Electric Co.-Assessment.plant of the famous Cohoes Falls is to be taken over. No one in authority A final assessment of $2 50 has been levied on the stock. delinquent Dec. would either affirm or deny the rumor."-V. 101. p. 133. 16, thus making the shares full-paid $25.-V. 103. p. 1596. 1416. Nov. 18 1916.] THE CHRONICLE Pierce-Arrow Motor Car Corp.-Stock.J. & W. Seligman & Co., syndicate managers, are notifying participants in the syndicate that all the preferred shares belonging to the syndicate (not withdrawn from sale) have been sold. Compare V. 103. p. 1796. . Pittsburgh Brewing Co.-Accumulations.- An extra dividend of X of 1% .188 beei declared on account of accumulations along with the regular quarterly 1X% both payable Nov. 29 to holders of record Nov. 20.-V. 103. P• 1796. 1416. Porto Rican-American Tobacco Co.-Extra Dividend. An extra dividend of 10% has been declared on the stock, along with the regular quarterly 4%, both payable Dec. 7 to holders of record Nov. 15. -V. 103. p. 492. Premier Motor Corporation, Indianapolis, Ind.-Notes Offered.-Duquesne Bond Corporation, New York, Pittsburgh and Buffalo, in conjunction with Megargel & Co., New York, Boston and Chicago, are offering at 96 and int. $1,000,000 5-year 6% Convertible Secured Gold Notes dated Nov. 11916, due Nov. 11921. Purchasers of the notes have the privilege of subscribing to the common stock at $30 per share on a basis of 5 shares for each note purchased. A circular shows: Interest on the notes is payable M.& N. at Equitable Trust Co., N. Y., trustee. Authorized and outstanding, $1,000,000. Denom. $1,000e. The notes must be redeemed by lot at 100 and interest annually, $100,000 on Nov. 1 1918, $200,000 on Nov. 11919,$300,000 on Nov. 1 1920 and $400,000 on Nov. 1 1921. Red. all or part by lot at 101 and int. on any int. date upon 60 days' notice. The notes are convertible at option of holder at any t[me after Nov. 1 1918 at par, into 7% cumulative pref. stock. The pref. BLOCK is preferred as to assets and divs., red. on 60 days' notice at any time at $110 and diva. Divs. quarterly. A sinking fund ($50,000 yearly) is provided from July 1 1919 to redeem the pref. stock. Prof. stock will have no vote unless eight consecutive dividends are not paid. Data from Letter of President J. C. Flowers, New York, Nov. 1 1916. Organization.-A new company, the Premier Motor Corp. of Now York, has been organized in N. Y. iincorp. Oct. 261 and has acquired 95% of the outstanding capital stock of the Premier Motor Corp. (Del.) by the issue of its own shares in exchange for the shares of the Premier company. Should beeon7gdel all thioltsanding stock of the old company, it is the new company acquire two will expected ererMotor Corp. (of Del.) was organized early in 1916 to manufacture automobiles and trucks, took over all the assets, &c., of Premier Motor Mfg. Co. and Mats Motor Truck Co., both of Indianapolis. The Plant.-Modern and well equipped; steel construction, main building is 882 ft. long by 285 ft. wide, which with adjoining buildings contains about 300,000 sq. ft. of floor space. Located in Indianapolis, on 40 acres of land, entirely owned, free from lien, with direct railway connections. Capitalization (New Company)Authorized. Outstanding. Pref. stock, 7% cumulative (par $100) $2,000,000 $1,000,000 Common stock (no par) 30,000 all. 25,500 sh. (this notes iss., proceeds for work. cap.)$1,000,000 5-year 6% $1,000,000 The notes are secured by pledge of all capital stock. Consent of threefourths of outstanding notes required for creation of any new lien. Net quick assets shall be maintained to 1 X times principal of the notes outstanding. Neither the old nor the new company has any funded debt other than these notes. Consolidated Balance Sheet, Showing Combined Condition of Old and New Cos. Real est., bidgs. & equip.,$1,230,352; misc, def. chgs., $168,137-81,398,489 Invent'y,$544,097; notes & accts. rec., $64,392; cash, $1,028,651 1,637,140 Total assets $3,035,629 Deduct-Accts, and bills pay., $259,227; Gold Notes,$1,000,000 1,259,227 1893 Assets.-The total net assets of the Livery Co. and the Cab Co. are reported by Arthur Young & Co., accountants. as of Oct. 31 1916, to be $1, 143,385. and the net tangible assets to be $1,052,135, or over $116 for each share of preferred stock. Earnings.-The net earnings, after depreciation, of both companies. including the manufacturing department, as reported by the accountants, for 9 months to Sept. 1916 amount to $302,653. at the rate of $403,537 for the year. The 1917 earnings will show results from the operation of more cars. The manufacturing department has orders for a large number of cars at satisfactory prices. Net Assets ($1,052,135) as at Oct. 311916. Buildings, improvements and leaseholds $104,412 Automobiles (at sound values) 658.457 Machinery, tools, &c. (at sound value) Current assets, being cash, acc'ts receivable, materials, &c., $375,- 100,506 581; less acc'ts and notes payable, and accrued liabilities, $194,821, and reserve for accidents, $32,000 148,760 Estimated net profit for the month of October 1916 40.000 Directors.-Benjamin V. Becker, John Borden (Sec. & Treas.), Edward D'Ancona, John Hertz (V.-Pres. & Gen. Mgr.), P. B. Hitchcock, Richard P. Lydon, M. S. Rosenwald, Walden W. Shaw (Pres.) and John Towne (V.-Pres.). Management will remain in the hands of the same men who hare been responsible for the development of the business under contracts for a period of years. Smith Motor Truck Corp.-New Project.-This company is being organized under Virginia laws to take over the Smith Form-A-Truck Co. (Del.), recently acquired by Michaelis & Co. of N. Y. An approved statement shows: Proposed Capitalization of New Co.(no bonds)- Authorized. Outstanding. 8% cum.cony. pref. stk.(no par), redeem. at 120 20,000 sh's. 14,000 sh's. Common stock (par $10) $12,000,000 $10.000,000 The pref. stock is convertible $ for $ into common, 10 shares for one, after June :30 next and prior to Jan. 1 1920; consent of 75% of pref. stock is necessary for the creation of funded debt. The amounts outstanding will be applied to the acquisition of the old co. along cash. A sinking fund of 5% per annum, commencing Jan. 1 with $830,000 will retire the pref. stock; when 8% dividends are paid on common 1920. shares sinking fund sill be 10%. The company manufactures a truck unit whictr sells for $350 and which converts Ford, Dodge, Maxwell and similar cars into one-ton trucks with an over-load capacity of 100%. More than 9,000 are now in use. capacity now over 200 truck units. From Jan. 1 to Nov. 1 1916 the Daily average production was over 30 per day. Sales are now running at the of about 50 units daily, and President A. D. Smith estimates that by rate Jan. 1 next the company will be manufacturing more than 100 units per day. Unfilled orders and open contracts on hand Nov. 1 amounted to more than 6,000 truck units. In 1917 a production of at least 30,000 units is anticipated. Net earnings for 1916, estimating the last two months, will amount to about $1,000,000. The new company will have net tangible assets, exclusive of good will, patents, trade-marks, &c., of $1,714,557, and net current assets of $1,410.451, which will be about equal to the outstanding pref. stock. Southwestern Construction Co.-Sale of Holdings.- See Ala:Janie. New Orleans Texas & Pacific Junction By. Co.. Ltd.. in last week's issue. Standard Gas Co. (N. J.).-Bonds Offered.-Montgomery, Clothier & Tyler, New York, Phila. and Pittsburgh, are offering at 96 and int. $600,000 First Mortgage sinking fund 5% gold bonds dated May 1 1916, due May 1 1946. Red. at 105 and int. Denom. $100, $500 & $1,000. Trustee, Girard Trust Co., Phila. Interest M.&N without deduction of normal Federal Income tax; free of all N. J. State taxes; Penna. State tax refunded. Surplus of assets over current liabilities and gold notes $1,776,402 Data from Letter of President H. Still°, Sept. 29 1916, Management.-Practically the same as that of the old company. See CapitalizationAuthorized. Outstand'. V. 102. p. 1722. First M.5s (reserved for future issue $400,000) $1,000,000 8600,000 stock 500,000 239.000 Regal Motor Car Co., Detroit.-Portion of Property Capital These bonds are an absolute first mortgage entire property now on the Sold-Payment of Bonds.owned or hereafter acquired. Issued to refund in part four issues aggreThe company in its recent sale of property to Fisher Body Corporation gating $650,000, the difference between disposed of only one of its buildings and retains its original plant, which bonds being financed with junior securities.the new issue and the refunded Additional bonds can be issued now covers nine acres. The proceeds of the sale,said to be about $330,000, only for 80% of cost or extensions or now property when net earnings are will, it is understood, be applied to payment of outstanding bonds. The twice the Interest charges, including bonds to be issued. Sinking fund to Regal Co. has eliminated certain of its models and is concentrating its pro- retire bond.s ;i% yearly of bonds outstanding July 1 1917 to July 1 1921. duction on one model only.-V.96, p. 1560. incl.; 1% 1922 to 1940, 1%% 1941 to 1945. Six per cent of gross earnings be applied to maintenance and depreciation fund. Republic Iron & Steel Co.-Accumulated Dividends Paid. must The Company.-A N. J. corporation, manufacturing and distributing -A dividend of 4% on account of accumulations has been artificial gas in Monmouth County, N. J., including the towns of Atlantic Freehold, Highlands, Rumson, Middletown, Keansburg,, declared on the $25,000,000 prof. stock, along with the regu- Highlands, Keyport, Matawan, &c. Serves a permanent population of over 30,000 lar quarterly 1 %,both payable Jan. 2 to holders of record and during the summer over 45,000, within 25 miles of N. Y. City proper. Plant.-The plant, in Atlantic Highlands, distributes gas through 118 Dec.8. This cleans up all accumulations on the gref. stock. miles of mains. Brick building, steel roofed. Total capacity 1,000,000 -V. 103, p. 319. cu. ft. daily. Replacement value of properties is estimated at over $750.000. The sale of gas per mile of main increased rrom 370,000 cu. ft. in 1911 Safety Car Heating & Lighting.-Patent Litigation.- to 796,100 cu. ft. in 1915; meter sales from 11,300 cu..ft. per meter p. a. to See United States Light &Meat Corp. below.-V. 102, p. 1716. 14,500 Cu. ft. per meter p. a. Average revenue per meter from $17 14 in 1911 to $2008 in 1916. Schenectady Illuminating Co.-Bonds-Stock.Earnings for 12 Mos. endedOct. 1916. Dec. 1915. Dec. 1914. The New York 1'. ,S. Commission recently authorized the company to Gross $115,515 $106,277 issue $1,264,800 5% debenture bonds to be sold at not less than 00, and Net, after taxes and depreciation__ -" $126,273 359,575 $52,248 $44,327 $702.200 common stock to be sold at par to the General Electric Co. The Franchises.-Some are perpetual and all extend beyond the maturity proceeds are to be used for working capital and to reimburse the treasury of the bonds.-V. 103. p. 412. for cash expended for betterments. The Commission has also ordered that in place of the $886,700 stock authorized but not sold under a previous Stutz Motor Car Co. of America, Inc.-Earnings, &c.order, the company may issue some $985,000 debenture bonds. Tlie auth. capital stock was recently increased from $3,000,000 to The following has been reported to the N. Y. Stk. Exchange: $5,000,000.-V. 103, p. 1046. Stutz Motor Car Co. (of Indiana) Income Account, 1915. Cal. Year 5 Afos.end. Schenectady Power Co.-Common Stock.Cal. Year 5 Mos.end. 1915. May 31'16. York New P. S. The 1915. Commission has authorized the issue of 8:300,000 May 31'16 Not sales _ _ __$1,983,589 $1,319,107 Balance common stock to be sold at not less than par to the General 3331,815 $251,310 Electric Co. Cost of sales Other income_ The proceeds, it is stated, are to be used-, $12,000 to pay miscellaneous 31,829 16.725 (incl. dope.) 1,511,851 1,031,675 accounts, $100,000 to reimburse the treasury for capital expenditures of Total the last five years, and $98,000 for working capital.-V. 103, $366,644 $268,035 p. 1046. Gross profit $138,735 $287,432 Bad debts(net) 169 53 Sell'g,&c., exp 103,920 36,122 (Walden,W.) Shaw Corporation, Chicago.-Preferred Stock Offered.-F. B. Hitchcock & Co., Chicago, are offering $900,000 (new issue) 7% cumulative preferred stock. Preferred as to assets and dividends. Dividends payable quarterly. Red. during 1917 at $101 per share and div., and at a price increasing 31 per share each year thereafter until 1926, then and thereafter at $115 and div. The company must annually set aside from the surplus or net profits, after payment of the cumulative pref. dividend, an amount sufficient to retire $90,000 pref. stock before any dividends may be paid on the common stock, and before dividends over $6 per share per annum may be paid on the common an additionalof$50,000 shall be set aside that year for this purpose; no bonds or securities having priority toduring pref. stock maY be Issued, nor the preferred 'stock increased, without the the consent of 75% of the pref. stock then outstanding. • • Data from Letter of President Walden W. Shaw, Nov. 1 1916. Organization, &c.-Incorporated N. Y. and has acquired the business, assets and good will of the Walden in W. Shaw Livery Co., Chicago, and the Yellow Cab Co.. Chicago, by the purchase of their entire capital stocks. The Livery Co. has been in the automobile livery business for nine years, doing to a great extent a contract business with hotels, clubs, &c.; since 1914 has been building taxicabs for themselves and for sale to the Yellow other companies operating in largo cities. The Cab Co. was Cab Co. and organized in Aug. 1915. Commenced with 45 cars, now operates 270 and expects by Jan. to have 300. The Cab Co. employs Its drivers cars, on a profit-Sharing basis with satisfactory results. Capitalization Authorized and Outstanding(No Bonded or Mtge. Indebtedness). 7% cumulative preferred stock $900,000 Common stock, no par value abs. Neither the corporation itself nor the operating companies40.000 have any bonded or mortgage debt. Balance 3334.815 3251,310 Balance ___ $366,475 $267,982 Stutz Motor Car Co. (of Indiana) Balance Sheet as of May 31 1916. Assets (Total,$3,051,120)Liabilities (Total,$3,051,120)Land, bidgs., mach., &c__ 3219,457 Capital stock $100.000 Good will 2.100,000 Accounts payable 124.597 Cash 302,458 Deposits on cars 14,275 Accounts receivable 159,498 Taxes accrued, &c 8,445 Notes receivable 950 Depreciation, &c., reserve 35.156 Mdse. inventory (est.) 268,757 Surplus 2.768,648 Stutz Motor Car Co. of America, Inc., Balance Sheet as of June 22 1916. Assets (Total, 33,051.120)1,000 shares of capital stock of Stutz Motor Car Co. (Ind.), par value 8100 each, representing fixed assets- Land and buildings, $146,083; machinery and equipment, $69,475; office furniture and fixtures, $3,898; total $219.457 Good will 2,100.000 Cash in banks and on hand, $302,458; accounts receivable, $159,495; notes receivable, $950; mdse. inventory (eat.), $218,757; total 731,663 Liabilities (Total. 33.051.120)Capital stocic: auth., 75,000 shares without nominal or par value declared under the N. Y. Stock Corp. Law, at $5 per share_ _ - $375,000 Accounts payable, $124.597; deposits on cars, $14,275; wages. $2,446; taxes accrued. 35.998; total 147,317 Reserves for depreciation, &c 35,155 Surplus 2,493.648 Note.-The Stutz Motor Car Co. of America, Inc., has declared a dividend of $93,750, being $1 25 per share on its 75,000 shares of capital stock. payable Oct. 2 1916.-V. 103, p. 849. - 1894 THE CHRONICLE Standard Oil Co. of Ohio.-Extra Dividend.- An extra dividend of 1% has been declared on the stock, along with the regular quarterly 3%,both payable Jan. 1 to holders of record Dec. 1. This compares with 3% regular and % of 1% extra in Oct. last.-V.102, p. 2081. Sterling Gum Co.-Sale.- See American Chicle Co. above.-V. 103, p. 1597. Syracuse Lighting Co.-Bonds Authorized.- The Now York P. S. Commission has authorized the company to issue $100,000 6% 10-year bonds to be sold at par.-V.96, p. 867. • Tennessee Copper Co.-Plan Operative.- J. S. Bache & Co. and Adolph Lewisohn & Sons, as syndicate managers, announce that sufficient assent has been received to the financial plan to permit its becoming effective. 'rime, however, in which deposits may be made has been extended to Nov. 25 to permit further deposits in the meantime, after wnich date the plan will be declared operative. See financial plan. V. 103, p. 1512. 1796. Texas Co.-Stock Increase- The stockholders on Nov. 14 authorized the Increase in capital stock from $44,400,000 to $55,500,000, the new stock to be offered to shareholders at par (1 new share for each 4 shares now held).-V. 103, p. 1216, 754. Trumbull Steel Co., Warren, 0.-Expansion-Status.In connection with the offer of $2,500,000 new commonand $1,250,000 new pref. stock, at par to stockholders, increasing the total share capital to $5,250,000 common and $4,000,000 preferred, as of Jan. 1 1918 (not 1917), when subscriptions will have been paid in full. President J. Warner, in circular of Oct. 11, says in subtance: the is ifinished output consists of tinplate, black and galvanized sheets, hot and various forms of roofing products, light plates and in a few months cold rolled steel strips will be added to these. The market for hot and cold rolled steel strips is growing rapidly, and they are sold largely to the manufacturers of tubes, hardware specialties, automobile frames, bodies and other parts of the machine. Up to this time we have operated only 24 hot mills, having just started the light plate mills and additional sheet and tin mills. We have also built and have now in full operation a modern plant for the manufacture of spelter, which we use in making our galvanized sheets. This plant is located at Fort Smith, Ark., and produces more than we consume, the surplus being sold in the open market; its operation has proven highly profitable. Up to this time we have been producing per working day 400 tons of sheet and tinplate products, but next week the output will be increased to about 700 tons. In a few months the hot and cold rolled strip mills will be put in operation and the total output of finished products will approximate 1,000 tons per day. We are endeavoring to specialize in the finer grades of these various products, which necessitates the use of high-grade and special analysis steel. The market for special analysis and high-grade sheets and strip material, when once established, is more permanent, profitable and steady and less affected by competition than for ordinary commercial output. Our new mills are designed to make a variety of products, among which we expect eventually to include manganese, nickel and chrome steels. We have now about 300 acres available for construction work. In order that we may make a certain part of our output of sheets, tinplate and strip steel in the higher finishes, the proceeds of the new stock will be used in the building of a steel plant for the manufacture in part of these special steels for our exclusive consumption. The funds thus derived will also be used to purchase equipment for the manufacture of high-grade automobile and metal furniture sheets, and kindred products. We shall continue to buy to a large extent the ordinary grades of steel sheet bars, billets and slabs. We will also on Jan. 1 1917 retire from the present surplus account our entire Issue of $250,000 bonds. Our operations and profits up to the present time have been very satisfactory and the proceeds from this stock issue should greatly increase our earning capacity. A large part of the new equipment has already been purchased, at prices lower than those now prevailing. During the last three years we have been continuously engaged in building operations and we have as yet received no profits from the operation of the new plate mills and the works shortly to be in operation. See also V. 103,p. 1512. Union Bag & Paper Corp.-Initial Dividend.-An initial has been declared on the $10,quarterly dividend of 1 000,000 stock, payable Dec. 15 to holders of record. Secretary E. B. Murray says: "Stockholders will observe that the above dividend is payable only to stockholders in the new corporation, so that in order to receive it they must exchange their certificates for new Union Bag & Paper Corporation stock at the Empire Trust Co. before Dec. 5 1916.-V. 103, p. 1416, 1331. -Union Gas & Electric Co.-Rates Increased.-Commission [VOL. 103. at 94 and dividend, yielding 7.44%, 8600,000 of the $1,757,300 7% cum. pref. stock auth. and issued. Preferred as to assets and dividends. Red. all or part at 1025% and div. at option of the company. Dividends J. & J. In case of dividend accumulations aggregating 14%, pref. stock has sole voting power as to choice of management. Data from Letter from Pres. M. C. Branch, Greenville, S. C., Oct. 20. Organization.-In July 1916 the Victor Mfg. Co., of Greer (near Greenville), S. C., a South Carolina corporation, which owned and operated five cotton mills, changed its name to the Victor-Monaghan Mills and acquired the three Monaghan mills at Greenville, making in all eight plants of modern brick construction, protected with the sprinining systems. Also owns houses for its operatives. The machinery, mills and houses are insured for $5,036,535. The eight plants have an aggregate of 239,936 spindles and 6,289 looms and are engaged in manufacturing goods such as fancy and semi-fancy cloths, sheetings and yarns, which are used in making oilcloths, quilts, print cloths, shirts, underwear, curtain goods, ladies' dress goods, fancy white skirts, &c. Real estate, buildings and machinery, less depreciation, are valued at $5.051,772, while the net quick assets Aug. 31 1916 were 72% and at present are over 80% of the $1,757,300 first preferred stock. Earnings for Fiscal Year ending June 30 1916 (Exclusive of Interest Charges). $717,376 Profits from operations_ _ _$861,337'Surplus for year 143,962 I Ann.div requirem'ton 1stpf.$123,011 Less depreciation • Balance Sheet as of Aug. 311916, Showing Total Stock Authorized and Issued. $1,757,300 Land, bldgs. & machinery $5,872,092 First pref stock 4,450,000 450,013 Common stock Cash 71,200 Current liabilities Bills and accounts reedy820,320 179,530 Reserve for depreciation_ able 11,086 371,243 Reserve for sundries Cotton and cloth on hand_ 105,227 94,975 Surplus and profits Supplies and materials_ _ _ 212,063 Cotton in process $7,215,133 Total each side 35,217 Insurance paid in advance On July 1 1915 the combined properties had a floating debt in excess of settled was debt This $3,400,000, making an interest charge of $241,616. partly by the issuance of this first pref. stock, partly by sale of common no have will company the Therefore assets. current from partly and stock Interest charges to pay except on occasional small borrowings. Western Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Co., Port Arthur, Can.-Sale.the American Shipbuild- This company's property, formerly owned by ing Co., was sold on Nov. 2 to James H. Whalen of Port Arthur. The "Buffalo Commercial" on Nov. 3 said the price paid was about $2,000000. It is said the purchaser will assume the $750,000 1st M.6% bonds.-V'. 95, p. 1751. Western New York Water Co., Buffalo.Capital Increased This company has certified to an increase in its authorized capital stock from $5,000,000, par $100, to $8,000,000.-V. 93, P. 1539. Wharton,(N. J.) Steel Co.-Acquired.- Press reports state that this property has been taken over by J. L. Replogle, Vice-i res. of the American Vanadium Co., and associates, who will use it as the basis for new steel works and finishing mills. The properties consist of three blast furnaces, 5,000 acres of ore lands near Wharton, N. J., ore buildings near Spragueville, N. Y., 7,500 acres of coking lands and coke plant in Indiana Co., Pa., also the Wharton & Northern 12R.,22 miles long. An option on these properties was secured some months ago by N. L. 0. Kachelmacher and associates in an effort to combine certain Eastern blast furnaces, and Mr. Replogle succeeds to this interest. Associated with bins is Ernest Hillman of J. H. Hillman & Co., Pittsburgh. The Wharton company has been capitalized at $10,000,000.-V. 102, p. 1168. Willys-Overland Co.-New Treasurer.- Frank K. Dolbeer, formerly of the financial department of the Victor Talking Machine Co., has been elected Treasurer, succeeding Walter Stewart, resigned. Mr. Stewart continues as a director.-V. 103, p. 1432 1216., Wright-Martin Aircraft Corp.-Working Agreement.- See Submarine Boat Corporation in last week's "Chronicle".-V. 103. p. 1046, 584. York Manufacturing Co.-Extra Dividend.- In addition to the regular semi-annual dividend of $3, an extra $I per share has been declared, both payable Dec. 1 to holders of record Nov. 17. -V.99, p. 1683. Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co.-Bonds Called.- The company has called the $1,545,000 outstanding bonds for payment at 105 and interest on Jan. 1 at the Dollar Savings & Trust Co., Youngsdated town, trustee. This call includes $1.125,000 1st M.6% serial bonds July 1 1905 and $420,000 1st M.6% serial bonds dated July 1 1908, se615. 1453. -V, v. plant. 102. Struthers cured on the This company has been authorized by the Ohio P. U. to charge 35 cents per 1,000 cu. ft. for gas in Cincinnati, and fix a minimum CURRENT NOTICE. monthly meter rate of 35 cents. This is an increase of 5 cents per 1,000 Cu. ft. and under the old rate there was no minimum charge. The new rates were effective as of Nov. 4 last and will continue for five years.-V. Having sold over two-thirds of the amount of preferred stock outstanding, 103, p. 1046. A. E. Fitken & Co. of 141 Broadway, this city, 19 Congress St., Boston 441041 and 105 South La Salle St., Chicago, offer.the unsold balance of Interstate ,-, Union Oil Co.of California.-New Stock.Department Corporation Electric Corporation 7% cumulative preferred stock by advertisement elseApplication has been filed with the California for authority to sell any or all of the 50,000 shares of unissued stock at where in this issue at a price to yield 73% % income return. The stock is is stock The betterments. and additions for provide par, $100 a share, to preferred as to assets and dividends, redeemable at option of company at to be offered to present stockholders on a pro rata basis.-V. 103, p. 1709. 110% of par. The par value of shares is $100. Full particulars appear in 1512. to-day's page advertisement and our "General Investment News DepartUnited Fruit Co.-Sub. Company's Earnings.ment." Descriptive circular on request to the bankers. See Nip° Bay Co. above.-V. 103, p. 584. -"A Long Look Ahead" Is the title of an analysis of present market United Motors Corporation.-Acquisitions.-conditions with predictions as to the course in the future, which has been Negotiations are about to be closed whereby this company will take over issued by John Muir & Co., members of the New York Stock Exchange. the Houk Manufacturing co. and the liarrison Radiator Co. The IIouk 61 Broadway of this city. Illustrated by a chart which outlines the logical purchase, it is said, involves about $1,000,000. The Harrison plant is war destruction and reported to have a capacity of 300 radiators per day, which will, it is stated, trend as influenced by prospects of peace, effects of be increased to 2,000 radiators per day. No increase in capitalization of possibilities of peace profits, the circular is intended to afford a basis for the United Motors Corp. was involved in the transaction.-V. 103. p. 1510. clear thinking, calculated to clarify the opinion of the individual investor. Copies of this circular will be sent on request. United States Express Co.-Liquidation.The directors have declared a third dividend in liquidation of $8 per share, -In the firm's weekly page advertisement John Nickerson, Jr. of New dis$48 make This will 18. Nov. record of holders payable Nov. 29 to York, St. Louis and Boston states that "it is a desirable thing in selecting tributed out of assets.-V. 102, p. 1816. investments to find a high degree of safety combined with an attractive so near United States Light & Heat Corp.-Patent Decision.- yield. We believe that in no field of investment can one comeThe firm Pres. J. Allan Smith announces the following received to this combination as in public utility preferred stocks." and ten 7.06% recommends seven issues of preferred stocks yielding 6 to from attorneys: of details these General to 5 5.79%. about Judge Hazel of the U. S. District Court for the Western Dist. of N. Y., conservative bonds yielding at Buffalo, has rendered a decision under date of Oct. 17 1916, in the case offerings appear in to-day's advertisement. entitled Safety Car Heating & Lighting Co. vs. United States Light & Heat -On the advertising page opposite our weekly statement of clearings, Corp. holding that the axle-driven car lighting apparatus made and mar- A. B. Leach & Co. of New York, Boston, Buffalo, Chicago, Philadelphia keted' by the United States Light Co. Is free from infringement of the Creve- and Baltimore are featuring a selected list of securities for the attention ling patent and taat the decision applies to all types of car-lighting appa- of investors. The list is diversified to suit the investment requirements ratus made by tne Light & Heat Corp., the Court holding that the United of individuals, trustees of estates and financial Institutions. The MuniciStates Light apparatus is made pursuant to and covered by the McElroy pal bonds yield 3.85 to 4.15%, Corporation bonds 4.60 to 6.35% and patents owned exclusively by the United States Light Co. and holding that the short term issues 4.20 to 6.25%. See to-day's advertisement for these McElroy patents are valid.-V. 103. p. 841. particulars. N. W. Utah-Apex Mining Co.-Change in Par.-John F. Burns, for many years associated with the firm ofresigned Company, has The stockholders on Nov. 9 authorized a reduction in the capital stock Halsey & Co., and lately with the National CityState St., Albany, N. Y. from 600,000 shares, par $5, to 120,000 shares, par $25. It was also voted from that company and has opened an office at 68 to deal in high grade investment securities. to reduce the number of directors from nine to five.-V. 103, P. 330. L. S. Barton, formerly with the National Bank of Commerce of the Utah Consolidated Mining Co.-Dividend Increased.- of-Joseph Boston, and until recently in charge of the Loan Department A quarterly dividend of $1 50 has been declared on the stock, payable Dec. Merchants National Bank of Boston, has become associated with the bond 20 to holders of record Nov. 25. This compares with 75 cents in Sept. last. house of Coffin & Burr, Inc. -V. 102,.p. 1255. branch office -The National City Company of Now York has opened a it- Victor-Monaghan Mills.-Preferred Stock Offered.-Hay- at 137 South La Salle Street, Chicago, under tho management of L. M. York. Now Co., & Halsey W. N. of sold have formerly Bainbridge, den, Stone & Co. and Curtis & Sanger of Boston 1895 THE CHRONICLE Nov. 18 1916.1 Alga orts awl Potuments. THE AMERICAN COTTON OIL COMPANY ANNUAL REPORT—FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED AUGUST 31 1916. BALANCE SHEET AUGUST 31 1916. ASSETS. Real Estate, Buildings, Machinery, Investments, &c.: 31 1915 August Balance Deductions during the year $16,030,103 97 96,030 23 $15,934,073 74 • $2.767,045 10 Cash Advances and Receivable Accounts and Bills 4,036,138 02 for Merchandise Marketable Products, Raw Materials and 8,335.076 22 • Supplies on hand 15,138,259 34 Current Assets $31,072,333 08 Good will, trade-marks, brands, patents, processes, &c., at formation of Company_ _ __$23,594,869 81 Less Balance of General Profit and loss Ac12,460,266 84 count 11,134,602 97 COMPARISON OF GENERAL PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR YEARS 1915 AND 1916. 1916. 1915. Balance General Profit and Loss Account $10,531,496 72 $11,958,983 64 August 31 previous year Deduct: Discount and Expenses in connection with tne issue in November 1915 of Two-year 105,775 00 5% Gold Notes $10,531,496 72 $11,853,208 64 2,524,291 55 2,514,402 92 Profit from Operations during year 513,045,899 64 814,377.500 19 Deduct: Interest on Debenture Bonds and Twoyear Gold Notes Dividends on Preferred Stock Dividends on Common Stock $475,000 00 611,916 00 $495,833 35 611,916 00 809,484 00 $1.086,916 00 $1,917,233 35 $42,206,936 05 Balance General Profit and Loss Account 511,958,983 64 $12,460,266 84 August 31 $10,198,600 00 20,237,100 00 Executive Offices, 27 Beaver Street, New York, November 9 1916. To the Stockholders of The American Cotton Oil Company: The Directors submit their Report and Statements of Account of The American Cotton Oil Company and the subsidiary companies, the Union Seed & Fertilizer Company and The N. K. Fairbank Company, for the fiscal year ended August 31 1916, being the Twenty-seventh Annual Report of the Company All the properties are free from mortgage or other lien. The additions to Permanent Investment Account, represented by seed and other warehouses and increased capacity of Crushing Mills. were exceeded by proceeds from the sales of inactive properties and depreciation. $584,580 09 has been expended during the year for the maintenance of the properties. In addition, the Reserve for depreciation and replacement has been increased $30,007 79. The Net Working Capital of the Company on August 31 1916 was $13,367,023 29, of which $2,767,045 10 was Cash, and $10,599,978 19 represents Bills and Accounts Receivable, Marketable Products, Raw Materials and Supplies, after deducting Liabilities. The item Accounts Payable represents the current bills unadjusted and not matured at the close of the fiscal year. The Current Assets are $15,138,259 34, as against Liabilities of $1,771,236 05. The total amount of Gold Bonds now outstanding is $5,000,000, part of an authorized issue of $15,000,000 Twenty-year Five Per Cent Gold Bonds, bearing date of May 1 1911, interest payable semi-annually, on the first days of May and November. • In addition there are outstanding $5,000,000 Two-year Five Per Cent Gold Notes, bearing date November 1 1915, interest payable on the first days of May and November. The Board of Directors, at the regular monthly meetings in May and November, declared the usual semi-annual dividends of 3% upon the Preferred Stock, payable respectively on June 1 and December 1 1916, being the forty-mnth and fiftieth consecutive dividends upon this stock. The Board of Directors, at the regular monthly meetings in February, May, August and November, also authorized payment of Four Quarterly Dividends of 1% each on the Common Capital Stock, payable respectively on March 1, June 1, September 1 and December 1 1916. The Cotton Crop for the season 1915-16, 112192,000 bales, was the smallest of the last five years, being, in round figures, 5,000,000 bales less than the crop for the year preceding. The prices for Cotton Seed were the highest on record, being substantially double those of the year before. The results of the year are looked upon as satisfactory. This is particularly true with reference to our trade-marked products. The reorganization and readjustment of the Company's corporate business affairs which was begun some time ago is about completed, resulting in an efficient business organization, alive to the potentialities of expansion and development. Mr. Peters, Counselor to the Executive Committee, is entitled to the appreciation and thanks of the Board of Directors for the able manner in which he has conducted this work and the splendid results achieved. The Board of Directors report, with profound sorrow, the death of two of their colleagues, Mr. George Austin Morrison and Mr. Joseph W. Ogden. The acknowledgments of the Board are due to the Officers and Employees for their faithful and efficient services during the year. BY order of the Board of Directors. R. F. MUNRO, President. LIABILITIES. oed nmn Capital Stock, 16'roeiferr $30,435,700 00 5,000,000 00 5,000,000 00 Debenture Bonds Two-year Gold Notes $40.435,700 00 $202,520 76 Accounts Payable 893,719 61 and Depreciation Reserves for Contingencies Interest accrued upon Debenture Bonds and 166,666 68 Gold Notes Preferred Stock Semi-Annual Dividend No. 50, 305,958 00 payable December 1 1916 Common Stock Dividend, payable September 1 202,371 00 1,7.71,236 05 1916 $42,206,936 05 GENERAL PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT AUG. 31 1916. Balance of General Profit and Loss Accou.it, August 311915, $11,958,983 64 as per Twenty-sixth Annual Report Discount and Expenses in connection with the issue in No105,775 00 Notes Gold vember 1915 of Two-year 5% $11,853,208 64 Profits of the Manufacturing and Commercial business for 2,524,291 55 the year ended August 31 1916 $14,377,500 19 Deduct— Gold Two-year and Bonds Debenture Interest on $495,833 35 Notes Two Semi-Annual Dividends of 3% each on the 611,916 00 Stock Preferred Four Quarterly Dividends of 1% each on the 809,484 00 Common Stock $1,917,233 35 Balance of General Profit and Loss Account, Aug.31 1916$12,460,266 84 r- We have audited the head office books and accounts of The Amerian Cotton Oil Company and the subsidiary companies, and examined the financial statements of the branches for the year to August 311916, and we certify that, in our opinion, the foregoing statements show the true financial condition of the Company and the results of the operations thereof for the fiscal year. THE AUDIT COMPANY OF NEW YORK. IL I. Lundquist, A. W.Dunning, President. Secretary. New York, November 9 1916. COMPARISON OF BALANCE SHEET FOR YEARS 1915 AND 1916. 1915. 1916. ASSETS— Real Estate, Buildings. Machinery, Invest-$16,030,103 97 74 $15,934,073 ments,&c 23,594,869 81 23,594,869 81 Good Will, Brands, &c 5,050,644 91 2,767.045 10 Cash 4,133,634 53 4,036,138 02 Bills and Accounts Receivable 5,137,256 45 8,335,076 22 Marketable Products, &c., on hand $53,946,509 67 $54,667,202 89 LIABILITIES— Capital Stock, l'referred Common $10.198,600 00 $10,198,600 00 20,237.100 00 20,237,100 00 $30,435,700 00 $30,435,700 00 10,000,000 00 5,000,000 00 Debenture Bonds 5,000,000 00 Two-year Gold Notes 303,462 98 202,520 76 Accounts Payable 840,321 72 893,719 61 Reserves Interest accrued upon Debenture Bonds and 102,083 33 166,666 68 Gold Notes 305,958 00 305,958 00 Preferred Stock Dividend payable Dec. 202,371 00 Common Stock Dividend payable Sept. 1 Balance of General Profit and Loss Account 11,958,983 64 12,460,266 84 $53,946,509 67 $54,667,202 89 1896 THE CHRONICLE [vol.. 103. NOVA SCOTIA STEEL AND COAL COMPANY, Limited (Organized under the laws of Nova Scotia, Canada) OFFICIAL STATEMENT TO THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE IN CONNECTION WITH THE LISTING OF ORDINARY STOCK. New York, October 18 1916. Ordinary. Preferred. The Nova Scotia Steel & Coal Company, Limited, hereby On October 8 1904 the capital was reduced to $6,030,000, consisting of makes application to have listed on the New York Stock $5,000,000 $1,030,000 (This was the result of the cancellation of $970,Exchange temporary certificates for $7,500,000 Ordinary Stock, consisting of 75,000 shares of the par value of $100 On 000 of authorized but unissued preferred stock) December 15 1909 it was increased to $7,030,000, each, of an authorized issue of $15,0002000 (150,000 shares) consisting of Ordinary Stock, on official notice of issuance in exchange On March 20 1911 it was increased to $8.530,000, 6,000,000 1,030,000 for present outstanding certificates, with authority to sub-, consisting of 7,500,000 1,030,000 stitute permanent engraved interchangeable certificates on On December 31 1915 it was decreased to $8,500,000, consisting of official notice of issuance in exchange for present outstanding 7,500,000 1,000,000 (This was the result of the purchase and canceltemporary certificates or old certificates; also with authority lation of preferred $30,000 stock.) to add $7,500,000 (75,000 shares) of said Ordinary Stock on March 29 1916 it was increased to $16,000,000, official notice of issuance and payment in full, making the Onconsisting of 15.000.000 1.000.000 total amount applied for $15,000,000. All of said stock is of the par value of $100 each,is full paid divided into 160,000 shares of the par value of $100 each. and non-assessable, and no personal liability attaches to The increase of December 15 1909 of $1,000,000 was issued shareholders. The act of Incorporation of the Company as a stock dividend to holders of Ordinary Stock. The inprovides: crease of March 29 1911 of $1,500,000 Ordinary Stook was 14. The company may issue as fully paid up stock both common and sold for cash at par. The total outstanding stock at the preferred shares of the company, and may, upon such terms as the directors present time is $8,500,000, consisting of $7,500,000 Ordinary may deem for the interest of the company, pay and allot such shares in Stock and $1,000,000 Preferred Stock. The holders of the payment of right of way, plant, rolling stock, mining and smelting plant or materials of any kind; and also may, on such terms as the directors may Preferred Stock are entitled to Eight per Cent per annum deem for the interests of the company, pay and allot such fully paid up cumulative dividends. The shares are Preferred as to shares in payment for services of or work done by contractors, engineers, assets on dissolution, and the holders have equal voting powsolicitors and other persons who may have been, or may be engaged, in ers with the Ordinary stockholders. promoting the undertaking or work of the company; and may, upon such Dividends have been paid as follows: terms as the directors may deem for the interests of the company, allot and pay over such fully paid shares in whole or partial payments for the purchase, lease or acquisition of coal, iron and other mines or mining areas or leases thereof, and of limestone quarries, railways, rolling stock, wharves, lands, ships and any other property which the company is hereby authorized to acquire, construct, operate or own, or in payment of the shares, bonds or other obligations of other companies, which the company is hereby authorized to acquire. The issue, allotment or payment of such fully paid stock by the directors of said company shall be binding upon the company, and shall make the same fully paid stock; and the same shall not be assessable or subject to any calls for any purpose whatever,and the holders of said stock allotted or paid as aforesaid shall not be subject to any personal liability whatsoever in respect thereof. Year. Preferred Stock. Rate. Ordinary Stock. Rate. 1901 ____$1,030,000 00 8 $3,090,000 00 4% 1902 ____ 1,030,000 00 8 4,120,000 00 5% 1903 ../..'__ 1,030,000 00 89' 4,120,000 00 69 1904 1,030,000 00 8% 4,939,300 00 3% 1905 ____ 1,030,000 00 8 4,970,300 00 _ _ _ 1906 ____ 1,030,000 00 8 4,987,600 00 _ _ _ 1907 ____ 1,030.000 00 8 4,987,600 00 6 1908 ____ 1,030,000 00 8 4,987,600 00 19' 1909 ____ 1,030,000 00 8 5,000,000 00 1°,, & 20% Stock Dividend 1910 ____ 1.030,000 00 8 6,000,000 00 44% 1911 ____ 1,030,000 00 8 6.000,000 00 6 1912 ____ 1,030,000 00 8 6,000,000 00 6 1913 ____ 1,030,000 00 8 6,000,000 00 6 1914 1,030,000 00 4 6,000,000 00 3, 1915 ____ 1,030,000 00 12 0 7,500,000 00 -_ The Nova Scotia Steel & Coal Company, Limited, was inIn accordance with the powers conferred upon it by its corporated under an Act of the Legislature of the Province Acts of Incorporation the Nova Scotia Steel & Coal Comof Nova Scotia, Canada, being Chapter 137 of the Acts of pany, Limited, (the applying Corporation), is engaged in 1898, said Act being subsequently amended as follows: By the operation of coal and iron mines and in the manufacture Chapter 172 of the Acts of 1900, Chapter 158 of the Acts of of iron and steel products. It also has power under its acts 1901, Chapters 178 and 179 of the Acts of 1902, Chapter 151 of incorporation to hold shares of other corporations. of the Acts of 1904, Chapter 166 of the Acts of 1910. Its pursuance of said powers the Company owns the following:In duration is perpetual. Where Capital- Owned The Nova Scotia Steel & Coal Company, Limited, was incorization. N. S. S. Company—porated. Date. Par. Authorised. Issued. & C. Co. originally incorporated with a capital of $1,000,000, consist- Eastern Car ing of 10,000 shares of the par value of $100 each, with Co., Ltd_ _Canada June 1912 $100 *82.000,000 $1,550,000 $800,000 Scotia authority in the stockholders to increase the same to not Nova Land Co., exceeding $20,000,000. Ltd Canada June 9 1904 1 100.000 11,000 11,000 At a meeting of the stockholders held in June 1901 the Wasis SS.Co., Ltd Canada Apr.13 1905 100 16,000 16,000 16,000 authorized capital was increased to $7,000,000, of which *Eastern Car Company has an authorized capital of $1,000,000 common $2,000,000 was Eight per Cent Cumulative Preferred Stock stock, and $1,000,000 preferred stock; $800,000 common and $750,000 and $5,000,000 Ordinary Stock. The following is a history preferred outstanding, the latter being held by the public. of the Company: The Nova Scotia Steel & Coal Company, Limited, owns In 1882 the Nova Scotia Steel Company, Limited, was the following properties: organized under Letters Patent of the Dominion of Canada, First. The collieries, blast furnace and steel plant, with an authorized capital of $500,000, of which 8165,000 Sydney Mines, Cape Breton County, Nova Scotia. The was subscribed and paid for in cash. In December 1888 by land upon which the greater part of this plant is located is supplemental Letters Patent the authorized capital was in- situated within the corporate limits of the Town of Sydney creased to $1,000,000, and the name of the Company Mines. The total area ig 175 acres, and the plant is served changed to Nova Scotia Steel & Forge Company. On by the Canadian Government Railway, whose tracks enter January 1 1889 the Company took over as a going concern the plant. The various plants and collieries of the Comthe plant and works of the Nova Scotia Forge Company and pany are connected by a standard gauge railway about ten issued in payment therefor $75,000 Ordinary Stock. miles long,laid with eighty pound rails. In 1894 the Nova Scotia Steel Company (a new company) The coal areas consist of over ninety square miles, comwas organized under a Special Act of the Dominion of Can- prising both land and submarine areas, the whole under ada, with an authorized capital of $5,000,000, consisting of lease from the Province of Nova Scotia. These leases are $2,000,000 Eight per Cent Cumulative Preferred Stock and for a period of twenty years, with provisions for renewals $3,000,000 Ordinary Stock. On January 1 1895 $530,000 for two additional terms of twentg years each. Under recent of Preferred Stock and $530,000 of Ordinary Stock was issued legislation new leases are being prepared, giving the Comin payment for the assets of the Nova Scotia Steel & Forge pany a tenure of ninety-nine years. An agreement has also Company and $500,000 of Preferred Stock and 8500,000 of been entered into with the Dominion Coal Company, Ordinary Stock was issued in payment for the property and Limited, which owns the intervening areas, by which the assets of the New Glasgow Iron, Coal & Railway Company. Nova Scotia Steel & Coal Company, Limited, has a lease The New Glasgow Iron, Coal & Railway Company was of a strip of submarine coal areas one mile wide, connecting incorporated in 1888 by a Special Act of the Legislature of its outside submarine areas with its present workings. The Nova Scotia with a capital of $1,000,000, consisting of $500,- areas contain nineteen well defined seams of bituminous 000 Eight per Cent Cumulative Preferred Stock and $500,000 coal, ranging from four to twelve feet in thickness. At the Ordinary Stock. present time the Company is only operating on two of these In 1901 the Nova Scotia Steel & Coal Company, Limited seams, viz.: Sydney Main seam and Indian Cove seam. The (the applying Corporation), acquired the property and assets analysis of the Sydney Main seam, which averages about of the Nova Scotia Steel Company, and issued in payment live feet six inches in thickness, and on which four of the therefor 30,900 shares of its Ordinary Stock and 10,300 shares present collieries are situated, is as follows: of its Preferred Stock. The balance, 19,100 shares of ordi- Fixed carbon 53.00 nary stock, was sold for cash. The Capital Stock of the Volatile combustible matter 38.00 Ash 7.00 Company was changed as follows: Sulphur 2.00 Nov. 181916.] The Indian Cove seam, which is about four feet six inches thick, is practically of the same analysis, except in sulphur, which is from 3% to 4%. The Company's engineers estimate that the property contains over 2,556,000,000 tons of bituminous coal. At the present time there are five collieries operating on the property, of which the following is a brief description: Princess.—This colliery was the only one in opertion when the Company purchased the property in 1900. It consists of a shaft 700 feet deep, from which main slopes are driven over 10,000 feet, with levels broken off the slope every 300 feet. The mine is worked on a bord and pillar system. The coal is cut by hand. About 600 men are employed underground. The daily output averages about 800 tons. The surface plant consists of a steel bankhead for hoisting, a large coal-hoisting engine with separate engine for lowering and raising.the employees. Two large air compressors at the plant supply the compressed air for operating the underground pumps, hoists, &c. The buildings housing these engines are steel and concrete. The bankhead is equipped with modern tipple and screening apparatus. Underground the mine is operated by an endless haulage system driven by compressed air. Queen.—This mine was opened by the predecessors of the present Company, but on the opening of the Princess pit operations ceased, and in 1905 it was reopened by the present Company. It is situated on the same seam of coal as and about 5,000 feet distant from the Princess colliery. The ventilating fan at the Queen colliery is driven by an electric motor, with current supplied from the central power plant. The haulage system at this colliery is also operated by compressed air. The mine employs underground about 300 men and has a capacity of 500 tons daily. Florence.—This colliery is also located on the same seam as the Princess and Queen, about two miles north ofPrincess. The workings here consist of two parallel slopes driven in the coal to a depth of about 5,000 feet. Levels are broken off every 300 feet and like the other collieries the mine is worked on the bord and pillar system. The slopes are operated on an endless haulage system, and small air-driven engines and hoists are used to deliver the coal from the various headings to the main slope. The coal in this colliery is cut almost entirely by compressed air machines. The surface plant consists of two large air compressors for operating the underground hoists and coal cutting machines. The bankhead is fully equipped with tipples, screens, &c. Six 240H.P. Stirling boilers supply steam for the various engines. About 550 men are employed underground and the average output is about 900 tons daily. Scotia.—This colliery is situated about one and one-half miles farther north than the Florence and on the same coal seam. The workings like those in the Florence consist of two parallel slopes about 4,000 feet deep, with the necessary levels, crosscuts, &c. The mine is operated underground wholly by electricity. The cutting and handling of coal and the pumping of water is all done electrically. The greater part of the power for operating same is furnished from the central station power plant. The bankhead at this colliery is also fully equipped with tipples, screens, &c. About 400 men are employed, and the daily output averages 500 tons. Jubilee.—A new mine is now being opened on the Indian Cove seam. Equipment is being installed at this colliery sufficient to produce 1,500 tons a day. So far, however, development work only is being done and about 200 tons a day are being produced. Coal Washing Plant.—This plant was completed in the autumn of 1914. The washer is of the Baum type. It has a washing capacity of 1,000 tons of fine coal in ten hours. In general it consists of a reinforced concrete building elevated about eighteen feet above the yard level and supported by reinforced concrete columns. Alongside the washery building is an elevated settling tank built of reinforced concrete and designed to hold 150,000 gallons of water. The water tank is protected on the outside by a suitable air space to prevent freezing. Coke Ovens.—The coke ovens consist of thirtyBauer ovens situate at the Princess colliery and 120 Bernard ovens. The total capacity of the united batteries is 300 tons of coke a day. The Bernard ovens are situated close to the blast furnace. Blast Furnace.—The blast; furnace has a daily capacity of 300 tons, has nine tuyers, is 80 feet high 12 feet 6 inches in diameter at stock level, 18 feet 10 inches in diameter at bosh, and 13 feet in diameter at hearth. The power equipment for the blast furnace consists of two compound disconneeted blowing engines, with 72-inch blowing tubes. The engine is running condensing, with Worthington barometric condenser. The pumping equipment consists of three outside packed Epping-Carpenter circulating pumps with a capacity of 36,000,000 gallons in twenty-four hours; and one Belliss & Morcom engine, direct connected to a Rees-Roturbo pump, which has a capacity of 4,000 gallons per minute. The power equipment is operated from six 300-H.P. Stirling water-tube boilers. Open Hearth.—The open-hearth department consists of two 50-ton to 60-ton and three 40-to 50-ton basic furnaces, of modern design, and one tilting hot-metal mixer, with a capacity of 200 tons. The open-hearth furnaces are housed in a steel fabricated building equipped with two 75-ton 1897 THE CHRONICLE Shaw electric cranes and one Wellman-Seaver-Morgan charging machine, and are heated by gas manufactured in a battery of 16 Duff type gas producers from coal from the Company's mines. The ingots are stripped and handled with a combination electric yard and stripper crane. The furnaces are all equipped with Blair water-cooled port. ends and hoods and have an approximate monthly capacity of about 12,000 tons. Fluid Compression Plant.—The fluid compression plant in connection with the open-hearth furnaces consists of one group of four Harmet presses each of 1,250 tons, for handling four ingots of from 2IA to 5 tons at one time; also a 4,000-ton Harmet press for handling ingots of 12, 20 and 30 tons. These presses are fully equipped with all pumps, accumulators, operating valves, &c., in an extension of the openhearth building. Central Power Plant.—The power plant is operated by three Stirling water-tube boilers of 310 h.p., each working at 200 pounds pressure, WO degrees of superheat, together with nine fire tube boilers, worked at 150 pounds pressure. These boilers are all fired with waste gases from the Bernard coke ovens. The engine-room equipment consists of two 400 k. w. Canadian General Electric 250-volt, directcurrent generators, connected to two 18-inch and 36-inch diameter cylinders by 24-inch strork engines. These engines are non-condensing, the exhaust going to a mixed pressure 750 k. w. turbine of the Rateau multicellar type. There is also a 200 k. w. Canadian Westinghouse 220-volt 60-cycle motor-driven alternator. A 2,000 k. w steam turbine, direct*connected to a 2,000 k. w., 3-phase, 60-cycle, 2,200-volt alternator, with surface condensing equipment, is being installed. In addition, there is at Sydney Mines a foundry, machine shop, blacksmith shop and roundhouse, for general repairs about the collieries, the plant and railway. Railroad.—A standard gauge railroad connects the works at Sydney Mines with all the collieries; also with the coal and ore piers at North Sydney. This railway is equipped with twelve standard locomotives, some 300 coal cars, 25 flat cars and four passenger cars for conveying workmen from their homes to the collieries. Ore and Coal Piers.—At North Sydney are situate the coalloading and ore-discharging piers. There are two coal piers, high and low level. The former is 60 feet above bigh water and is 1,000 feet long, including approaches. It is equipped with bins to hold 5,000 tons of bituminous coal. The low level pier is 34 feet above high water and about 1,300 feet long, and is used principally for loading small craft. The main structure of the ore-receiving pier is 42 feet above high water and 1,120 feet long. It is equipped with two Wellman-Seaver-Morgan discharging steam cranes, with a capacity of 5,000 tons per day. Workmen's Houses.—Tbe company owns about 500 workmen's houses situate in various localities throughout the town of Sydney Mines. The original townland was principally all owned by the Company, but parts of it have been sold from time to time to workmen and others for housebuilding purposes. Truck Store.—On the main street of Sydney Mines the Company owns a two-story building 75 feet by 90 feet, of frame structure, finished throughout and thoroughly equipped for carrying on a general merchandise business. In this store the Company does a business of approximately $350,000 a year. The bulk of this business is with the employees of the Company. The iron and steel plants are exempt from municipal rates and taxes until 1922. LIMESTONE QUARRIES. Point Edward Quarry.—The limestone -used in the blast furnace at Sydney Mines is obtained from Point Edward, some nine miles distant from Sydney Mines, and connected with the main line of the Canadian Government Railway by a branch line two and one-half miles long. This property consists of about 250 acres, containing a very large amount of carboniferous limestone of a high grade and uniform quality. The stone is won entirely by quarrying, a steam. shovel removing the earth overlying the deposit, a Lidgerwood overhead cableway with two towers and radius of 800 feet being installed to convey the stone direct from the quarry face to the cars. There is very little top soil to remove. The analysis of the limestone is as follows: Lime Silica Iron and alumina Sulphur Phosphorus 94.0 3.0 2.2 .12 Trace 99.32 Red Islands Limestone Property.—This propety is situated at Red Islands in the Bras d'Or Lakes, about thirty miles by water from Sydney Mines. The property consists of about 200 acres and contains extensive deposits of very high grade limestone, particularly suitable for open hearth as well as blast furnace work. George's River Dolomite Quarry.—The Company owns at George's River, Cape Breton County, Nova Scotia, twenty acres on which is situate a deposit of first-class dolomite. The output varies from 6,000 to 10,000 tons per year, depending on the requirements of the open-hearth furnaces. 1898 THE CHRONICLE • WABANA IRON MINES. These mines are situated on Bell Island, in Conception Bay, Newfoundland, distant about fourteen miles from St. Johns. The land areas, which are about three square miles in extent, contain three beds of hematite iron ore of workable thickness, known as the Dominion, Scotia and Upper beds, the latter two belonging to this Company. In addition to this the Company owns all the ore contained in 823/i square miles of submarine areas, which also contain the three seams already mentioned. These areas, both land and submarine, are held in fee simple grant from the Crown and are not subject to any rental. Of the seams in the land areas but a small tonnage has been mined from the Upper bed and the Scotia seam has still available several hundred thousand tons of ore. Only a small part of the submarine areas has as yet been developed. The Dominion seam on these areas, which is the only one prospected to any extent, has two parallel adjacent slopes driven into it 2,700 feet, with levels running at right angles to the slopes 2,800 feet. This development work shows the ore to range in thickness all the way from ten to thirty feet and the general thickness to be some twenty feet of good, clean ore. The average output of ore from the land and surface workings of the Company for the five years previous to July 1914 was 520,176 tons. The submarine mines alone, with the development already completed, will have no difficulty in largely increasing this production. The Company's engineers estimate that the Dominion Seam alone contains over 1,500,000,000 tons of ore, and Mr. E. C. Eckel places the figures of the ore contained in these submarine areas as high as 2,000,000,000 tons. These estimates would ensure an output of 1,000,000 tons a year over a very long period. An average analysis of the iron ore is approximately as follows: (Vol, 103. Building No,3.-Axle building. Seventy-five feet wide by 335 feet long. Steel frame, brick and steel sides, composition roofing. In this building is situated two steam hammers for forging axles, one continuous axle heating furnace, one 1,500-ton shell forging press, one 500-ton shell forging press, two 180-ton draw benches, two continuous heating furnaces for she billets, 734-ton electric crane traverses the entire building. A on tnis building covers 12 axle cutting off and turning macnines,leanto three stationary boilers and four (4) blacksmith fires and small smith hammer. Building No. 4.-Forge yard 50 feet wide by 275 feet long; steel frame, concrete sides, composition roof. This minding is traversed the entire length by a 30-ton electric overhead crane. Under this roof is situated one 3-ton steam hammer, one heat-treating and two annealing furnaces, 15 hack saws cutting shell blocks. Building No. 5.-Main forge building. 50 feet wide by 240 feet long, with leanto 20 feet wide on one side, 35 feet wide on other side. Steel frame, brick and concrete walls, composition roof. Traversed entire lengta with 50-ton electric overhead'crane. In this nuilding is situated one 4,000-ton steam hydraulic forging press, with steam intensifier, nydraulIc accumulator and pumps; one 500-ton steam hydraulic forging press with steam intensifier, 4 forge furnaces with steam boilers for utilizing waste heat, one 310 h.p. Stirling boiler, six 270-ton shell forging presses and five heating furnaces for shell billets. Building No. 6.-Roughing machine shop, 50 feet wide ay 250 feet long with 15 feet leanto, steel frame, brick and concrete walls and composition roof. This auildiag is traversed toe entire length with 30-ton electric overhead,traveling crane. In this building are located the large roughing lathes, planers, boring mills and cutting-off saws. Building No. 7.-Finishing machine shop. Wood construction, steel walls, composition roof. Traversed by 15-ton electric overhead crane. Building 60 feet wide ay 180 feet long. In this building is located the machinery necessary for finishing large forgings, castings, &c., and doing a general repair and engineering business. Building No.8.-Cold rolling department. 40 feet by 180 feet. Wooden frame, wood sides, composition roofing. Containing the machinery necessary for finishing. polisaing and straightening round bars of /-inch diameter to 6-inch diameter. Building No. 9.-Pattern shop and pattern storage. Wood frame. Wood covering composition roofing. Thirty by 75 feet. In this buildng is the machinery required in a well-equipped pattern shop. Building No. 10.-Forge boiler house. Steel frame, brick and steel walls, composition roofing, 40 by 110 feet, with leanto 30 feet wide and 110 feet long for pumps on one side, and leanto on back for feed pumps and feed water heaters. Containing the following: 3,500 h.p. boilers, 2,400 h.p. boilers, 2 feed water heaters, 2 feed pumps, 9 hydraulic pumps each capable of delivery of 170 gallons of water per minute against a head of 1,500 1gs., 3 hydraulic accumulators, 2 steel chimneys. Iron (as Oxide of Iron) 74.051.84% Metallic Iron Building No. 11.-Roll turning shop. 30 feet by 110 feet. Steel Silica 11.11 frame, tile block walls, composition roofing. In this building are the Sulphur 0.049 following: 1 7M-ton overhead electric crane, 4 roll turning latnes. Phosphorus 0.570 Manganese Oxide Building No. 12.-No. 3 mill building. 50 feet wide by 240 feet long. 0.15 Titanium Dioxide Construction: steel frame, steel walls, composition roofing. In this 0.50 Alumina building are one 9-inch Belgian typo mill with 1 stand of 16-inch roughers, 5.86 Lime and 5 stands of 9-inch finishing rolls driven by engine 16 and 32x24. One 1.86 Magnesia continuous heating furnace, 1 automatic cooling bed and 2 mill shears. 0.53 Copper Faint Trace ' Building No. 13.-No. 1 mill building. 75 feet wide by 240 feet long. Nickel .003 Construction: steel frame, steel walls and composition roofing. In this Vanadium .008 building are: one 9-inch guide mill, consisting of 5 stands driven by steam Chronium None engine (size) 24 and 17x21; 1 continuous,heating furnace, 1 large reeler Lead Trace driven by 125 h.p. motor, 1 small reeler driven by 125 h.p. motor, one oilCarbon Dioxide (C. 0.2) 2.86 furnace for reeler, 1 cooling bed, 1 mill shear. fired Moisture Loss in Ignition 5.37% 2.24 Organic matter Building No. 14.-No. 2 mill building. 75 feet wide by 240 feet long. 0.27 Construction: steel frame, steel sides, composition roofing. Equip100.050% ment of this building consists of 1.18-inch bar mill driven by steam engine, 26 and 48x48. One 20-inch plate mill driven by steam engine, size 18 and 30x48; 2 cooling beds, 1 mill shear with live roll table approach, 1 fish-plate The ore is mined on a slope equipped with 80-pound steel shear, 1 fish-plate punch, 1 fish-plate drop, 1 billet conveyor, one 24-ton rails, on which is operated a 20-ton skip, which is loaded electric overhead traveling crane. Building No. 15.-Cogging mill building, 50 feet wide by 375 feet long. automatically from a distributing bin situated at the foot Construction: steel frame, steel walls, composition roofing. This buildof the slope. The skip is also dumped automatically on ing contains one 28-inch reversing cogging mill, driven by a steam engine the deck head,and at the present time can handle 2,000 tons (double), 33x48. Three continuous ingot-heating furnaces. Live roll table approaches to mill; 2 hot billet shears, one 54-inch hot saw, 3 transfer of ore from the bottom to the deckhead in twelve hours. cars carrying ingots from furnaces to mill, two 10-ton electric overhead The deckhead is equipped with rock-breakers and crushers. cranes, one 50-ton steam-operated overhaed crane, one 4-ton electrically The ore is dumped from the skip into bins, from which it is operated jib crane. Building No. 16.-Electric power house. 35x65. Steel frame, brick fed automatically to the crushers and delivered from them walls, composition roofing. In this building situated 2 low-pressure to a belt, and while passing over the belt any rock which 500 k.w. turbo-generators, 1 accumulator andare 1 oil separator, for lowpressure turbo-generators; 1 high-pressure turbo-driven hydraulic pump may have been mined is removed and the ore delivered to with jet condenser, one 15-ton hand-operated overhead traveling crane. the cars for transmission to the shipping pier or the stock pile. Building No. 17.-Shipping building. 940 by 75 foot. Stool framct, The ore is conveyed either from the deckhead or stock pile brick and steel walls, composition roofing. In this building are situated to the shipping pier on the other side of the island, about stock bins 260 feet long by 20 feet wide, 4 shears, 3 straightening machines, 2 punches, 1 friction saw 1 bar twister. Traversed entire length by two two miles distant, by an endless haulage rope system. 73 -6-ton high-speed electric overhead traveling cranes. At the shipping pier the ore is dumped automatically into Building No. 18.-Manufacturing building, 75 feet wide by 540 feet long. two large storage pockets with a capacity of 60,000 tons. Steel frame, brick and steel walls, composition roof. In this building are located 18-inch shell-finishing department, consisting of 4 automatic Steel bucket conveyors carry it from the pockets to the end railway spike machines with heating furnaces. Bolt and nut department. of the loading pier, where, with self-trimming chutes, the consisting of 20 heating furnaces and 66 machines; 2 tie-plate punches. ore is loaded into the steamers with a minimum of labor. 38 machine tools. Building No. 19.-9.2-inch shell finishing shop. 75x140. Stool frame, The capacity of these conveyors is over 1,000 tons per hour. brick and steel walls, composition roofing. In this building are located • The mines are equipped with electric steam generators, 52 machine tools. transmission lines and lead-covered cables carrying the Building No. 20.-4.5-Inch shell finishing department. 50 by 140. current to the remotest part of the submarine workings, In this building are located 110 machine tools. where it is used in operating electric shovels, pumps, hoists, Building No. 21.-Bolt and nut machine shop. 25 by 100. Steel frame, brick walls, composition roofing. The plant contains the necessary drills, lighting, &c. The whole of the deckhead machinery machinery for the production of 20 tons of !Jolts per day. and surface equipment is of the most modern type. Building No. 22.-Box shop. 40x100. Steel frame, brick walls, comA new haulage slope 10 feet by. 17 feet is now being driven, position roofing. Contains 1 boiler and the following machines: 1 planer. which, on account of the improved gradient, will give a 1 edger, 2 circular saws and a box nailing machine. Building No. 23.-Cutting-off department. 50x180. Wooden frame, much better road than the one now being used. Provision wooden walls, composition roofing. In this building the machines necesis also being made to install more powerful machinery and sary for cutting to length 25,000 blocks per day are contained. equipment on this slope so that when completed the output Building No. 24.-Main boiler house. 50x250. Stool frame, steel can be very considerably increased. walls, composition roofing. Contains: nine 316 h.p. boilers, two 600 h.p. boilers, complete coal and ash-handling plant, 1 stool stack, 1 concrete Although the mine is a submarine excavation, the quantity stack 12 feet diameter, 180 foot high. of water encountered is very small, being only about 150 Building No. 25.-Electric repair shop. 40x50. Steel frame, brick gallons a minute, which has not increased appreciably during walls, composition roofing. Contains: one 140 k.w. generator, driven the past few years, althouth much additional territory has by reciprocating engine and electrical repair station with tools. Building No. 26.-Smith and finishing department. 50x150. Steel been opened up. frame, tile block wall, composition roofing. Contains: blacksmith fires. 2 small steam hammers, 2 shears. 1 saw grinder, 2 air compressors. MANUFACTURING PLANT-TRENTON. Building No. 27.-General stororoon. 40x90. Wooden frame, hollow wall, composition roofing, concrete foundation and basement. The land on which this plant is located is situated within concrete Complete oil storage equipment and 2-ton electric operated elevator. the corporate limits of the town of Trenton, Pictou County, Building No.28.-Physical testing laboratory. Wood frame, wood walla. Nova Scotia, directly adjoining town of New Glasgow. composition Contains: 3 tensile testing machines, 1 hardness roofing* and the following machine tools: 1 shaper and 2 lathes. The total area is 72 acres, and the plant is served by the Cana- testing machine dian Government Railway, whose tracks enter the plant. Buitding No. 29.-Brick storage building. 150x60. Wood frame, tile walls, composition roofing. The main buildings with their contents are as follows: Building No. 30.-Locomotive house. Wood construction. This buildMain Office Building.-55 by 110 feet. Two stories and basement, ing houses three small locomotives. concrete foundation, brick walls, asbestos roof. Building No. 2.-Works office, 30 by 9 feet. Two stories, wood contruction; Second floor contains complete chemical testing laboratory. The plant employs about 2,500 men and has the following daily capacity: Nov. 18 1916.) Rolled bars, plates, &c Porgings Car axles Railway spikes Track bolts THE CHRONICLE 350 tons 250 " 70 " 50 " 30 " 1899 The buildings are fully equipped with all necessary punches, lathes, planers, wheel and axle presses, bulldozers, power hammers, including four large Thomas spacing tables arranged to handle all classes of car maThe products of this plant consist principally of rolled bars, terial. Two 300 ton and one 500 ton hydraulic presses angles, channels, tees and plates; tee-rails up to 45 pounds are installed, and in the wood shop all the necessary wood per yard; railway angle bars and fish plates; bolts, nuts, working machinery for either wooden or steel freight cars. spikes and rivets; car axles and forgings of all kinds up to All machines as far as possibe are individual motor drive, 30 tons in weight. electricity being used wherever possible. Very few air The properties, plants and equipment of the Company hoists are employed, nearly all of this work being done are subject to $5,787,195 98 Five Per Cent First Mortgage by electric hoists. Three of the four spans are supplied Gold Bonds ($6,000,000 authorized) secured by a first with ten-ton overhead traveling cranes, seven being promortgage bearing date July 1 1909,given to the Eastern Trust provided for the three spans; there are two in the wood car Company of Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. These bonds shop, three in the steel car shop and two in the truck and are dated July 1 1909, bear interest at 5% per annum, forge shop. The crane runways extend the entire length payable semi-annually, and may be registered as to principal of the building. only. The mortgage provides for a sinking fund, pursuant The wheel foundry is housed under a separate roof and has to which the Company agrees to pay to the Trustee on a capacity of 200 wheels per day. Provision has been made January 1st in each year, commencing January 1 1911, to increase the capacity to 400 wheels per day. It is built one-half of one per cent of the par value of all bonds issued. on the straight floor plan with the latest modes for handling These bonds are subject to redemption by the Company both the flasks and the metal. The wheels can be rolled at 105% and accrued interest. Pursuant to the sinking directly from the wheel foundry to the truck shop, a disfund provisions of the mortgage $212,804 02 of these bonds tance of only 60 feet. have been redeemed and canceled. Among the assessory buildings which to make up the Subject to the lien of the above described First Mortgage plant are the following: Power house,godry kiln, general the properties, plants and equipment of the Company are storeroom, paint and oil storage, locomotive house, general also subject to $4,000,000 debenture stock secured by a mort- office, etc. gage bearing date July 1 1909, given to the Eastern Trust The boiler plant is close to the west side of the main Company. The mortgage provides that the stock to be building, midway along its length, as central as issued thereunder is limited in the first instance to $1,000,- without being too far from the supply of condensingpossible water. 000, the Company to have the right from time to time to issue The condensing water is taken from the East River, 1,000 additional stock ranking pani passu to an amount not at any feet away. A pump house is built on the shore of this river time to exceed the amount of the paid up capital of the containing three electric driven pumps with remote control so Company for the time being. This debenture stock bears that the operator can start and stop them from the power interest at the rate of 6% per annum,payable semi-annually. house without the necessity of going to the pump house After July 1 1919 the Company may redeem all or any part except for occsional inspection. of the debenture stock at 105%; in the event of voluntary The boiler room is laid out for five 600-H.P. water-tube dissolution it is redeemable at 100%. boilers, three of the Edgemore type, equipped with Green The Company guarantees the principal and interest of chain grate making a total of 1,800 H.P. nominal $1,000,000 Six per Cent. First Mortgage. Bcnds of the rating, havestokers, installed and are in use. Over-head Eastern Car Company, Ltd., and also guarantees pay- steel bunkers been with concrete are provided for coal ments into the sinking fund of 1% annually of amount storage and a lined continuous handles the coal from of bonds issued. These bonds are dated July 1 1912 and the track hopper to the conveyor bins. Provision has also been become due on July 1 19521 bear interest at the rate of made at each boiler for burning wood refuse and shavings, 6% per annum, payable semi-annually, and may be regis- the material being handled by the blower system, which tered as to principal. The holder of any registered bond delivers it direct to the boilers. may, while such bond remains registered, detach, surrender Both direct and alternating current power is to and have registered by the Trustee any unmatured in- used. The alternating current is three electiic phase, 600 volt, terest coupons. The mortgage provides for the creation and the direct current, which is used on cranes and variable of a sinking fund by the payment to the Trustee on or be- speed motors is 220 volts. The electric power plant confore July 1st in each year, commencing in the year 1915, a, sists of two 750 Canadian General Electric turbines. A sum equal to 1% of the par value of all bonds issued there- Terry turbine of 125 K. W. capacity has been installed to under. These bonds may be redeemed at 105% and ac- take care of overtome such as night and Sunday crued interest on two months' notice. Pursuant to the lighting, etc. A motorloads, generating set provides direct cursinking fund provisions of the mortgage $21,300 of these rent, with both steam driven and electric driven exciters. bonds have been redeemed and canceled. compound two-stage Ingersoll-Rand Air compressor The Company guarantees the principal and interest of of One 3,000 Cu. ft. capacity has been installed and provision $50,000 Six per Cent. First Mortgage Bonds of the Nova, made for a second unit of the same size. Scotia Land Company, Limited, and also guarantees payThe hydraulic system consists of one three-cylinder comment into the sinking fund of 1M% semi-annually of the pound fly-wheel high-pressure pump with two large acamount of bonds issued. These bonds are dated July 1 cumulators to take care of the fluctuation. Provision is 1904, become due July 1 1924, bear interest at the rate of made for a second one of similar size. 6% per annum, payable semi-annually, and may be 'regisPiping systems main cables are carried in conduits tered as to principal only. The mortgage provides for the and tunnels from and the house to various parts of the creation of a sinking fund by the payment to the Trustee plant. The heating of power plant is done largely by exhaust on or before July 1st and January 1st in each year, com- steam, which is carriedthe in mains through these tunnels to mencing with the year 1905, a sum equal to 13/2% of the four large heating units, consisting large stacks of indirect par value of all bonds issued thereunder, as well as the radiation, about which air is passedofby fans and distributed interest on any bonds which may have been canceled under throughout the shop. the provisions of the sinking fund. These bonds may be The lighting of the plant is done principally by flaming redeemed at 110% and accrued interest on three months' notice. Pursuant to the sinking fund provisions of the arc lamps, or in smaller areas, tungsten lamps. The office building is brick and cement with hardwood mortgage $20,000 of these bonds have been redeemed and finish. canceled. At the south-western end of the plant is a storage for EASTERN CAR COMPANY, LIMITED. lumber and steel. Overhead cranes serve to handle the The land upon which this plant is located is situated material from the cars into the storage yard. within the corporate limits of Trenton, Nova Scotia adAll buildings throughout the plant are thoroughly equipped with hydrants and other fire fighting appliances. A sprinkjoining the property of the Nova Scotia Steel & Coal Company, Limited. ler equipment is installed in all buildings except the wheel The main building is 1,100 feet long, consisting of four f •undry, and the plant in all respects conforms to the inspans each 90 feet wide, arranged so that the material will surance requirements. The plant has a capacity of twenty-five steel frame box travel a comparatively short distance from one department to another. The whole layout is planned with a ears per day, and with little expenditure for machinery the output can be increased to fifty cars per day. view to reduce the handling of material to a minimum. The number of men employed varies from 600 to 1,200, The buildings are steel frame with concrete walls. It is well lighted by numerous windows and monitors; the moni- and the annual wages from $300,000 to $500,000. tors also provide for ventilation. This plant is exempt from Municipal rates and taxes The first span contains the machine shop, air brake until 1933. department, bolt and rivet storage, truck shop, small stores, NOVA SCOTIA LAND COMPANY, LIMITED. department and forge. The next span is entirely This Company owns 53 frame detached cottages at to the steel car department, the materialdevoted being sheared, Sydney Mines, Nova Scotia, near the works of the Nova punched, pressed, rivetted and erected. At the point where Scotia Steel & Coal Company Limited, which are rented the erecting tracks begin they are intersected a cross by the employees of the Steel' Company. track upon which the tracks from the truckbyshop are transferred directly to the point where they are needed THE NVASIS STEAMSHIP COMPANY, LIMITED. in the erection shop. The building between the second and This Company owns an ocean-going steamer, the third spans is divided by a concrete fire wall completely "Algonquin," with a carrying capacity ofsteel about 2,300 tons shutting off the wood car shop from the two northern spans. dead weight cargo. The steamer is engaged in general The third and fourth spans are devoted to the wooden car freighting, and carrying ore and coal for the Nova Scotia and painting departments. Steel & Coal Company, Limited. http://frase