The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.
The ammerrial financial ei41 PCO. U.S. VOL. 133. Igonirk SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 14 1931. NO. 3464 vances for the week, even though they may not be at the highest figures. Copper is not much higher PUBLISHED WEEKLY at 7@'Ty4c., yet trading in the metal has been active. Terms of Subscription—Payable in Advance Rubber was quoted yesterday for the December Including Postage— 12 Mos. 6 Mos. Within Continental United States except Alaska $10.00 $6.00 option on No. 1 standard contract at 4.57c. against In Dominion of Canada 11.50 6.75 Other foreign countries. U. B. Possessions and territories— 13.50 7.75 4.72c. the previous Friday, while middling upland The following publications are also Issued: For the Bank and Quotation Record and the Monthly Earnings Record the subscription price is spot cotton on the Cotton Exchange in this city was $6.00 per year; for all the others is $5.00 per year each. Add 50 cents to each for postage outside the United States and Canada. Friday 6.75c. against of on 6.55c. last week. NOTICE.—On account of the fluctuations In the rates of exchange. remittances for European subscriptions and adrertisements must be made Better accounts also come regarding the steel marIn New York funds. COMPENDIUMS-MONTHLY PUBLICATIONS-the "Iron Age" this week saying that "for the ket, I PUBLIC U TILITY—(senA-annually) RANK AND QUOTATION RECORD RAILWAY & I NDUISTRIAL--(fOUI a year) I MONTHLY R•BNINOS RECORD third consecutive week steel ingot production has STATE AND MUNICIPAL--(SOIB1-111111.) gained slightly, being estimated at 31% of capacity Terms of Advertising Transient display matter per agate line 45 cents against 30% last week and 29% the week before Contract and Card rates On request Onicxclo Orricx—in charge of Fred. H. Gray, Western Representative that. Against an average output of 27.76% in Octo208 South La Salle Street. Telephone State 0613. LONDON °meg—Edwards & Smith. I Drapers' Gardens. London, E. 40. ber, this is the most consistent increase in steel WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY, Publishers, spring." last since The activity "Age" adds that William Street, Corner Spruce, New York. "while its importance could easily be exaggerated, Published every Saturday morning by WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY. President and Editor. Jacob Seibert; Business Manager, William D. Mac in view of the sluggishness of some branches of the Treas.. William Dana Seibert: Sec.. Herbert D.Seibert. Addresses of all. Offica 0100. industry, there is hope of further slight betterment during the remainder of the year, particularly in The Financial Situation. automobile tonnage, to be followed, perhaps, by a Business sentiment has unquestionably improved sharper upturn in the first quarter of 1932." At within recent weeks, and the conviction is steadily the same time, however, it is also said that "expectagrowing that the turn in the long period of trade tions for the remainder of the year have been modidepression has been definitely reached, and that fied somewhat by the probability that the bulk of henceforth there will be gradual, even if only very rail orders, usually placed at this time, will go over slow, improvement. In a word, a change for the until January," and furthermore, that "the steel better appears to have been inaugurated, and the mills are not receiving much fresh support from change would seem likely to continue unless un- building construction, notwithstanding that a retoward developments shall arrest its progress, such liable estimate places the amount of pending work as the Japanese-Chinese situation, the refusal of the at 650,000 tons." railroad brotherhoods to agree in a broad-minded Some concern is also being felt regarding the way to some concession from present wage schedules, strained situation in the Far East, and likewise as or some new financial involvement abroad or addi- to the outcome of the negotiations for the modificational credit and currency inflation here, creating tion of German reparations payments. In both ina new spirit of distrust, shall lead to a resumption stances there is apprehension lest American comof gold withdrawals. The change in sentiment is mitments may go too far. Of course no one is based on a number of favorable developments, more opposed to having the Administration at Washingparticularly the rise in the price of grain and the ton make the most determined efforts to prevent war appreciation in the value of silver. in that part of the world, either between Japan and The improvement in commodity prices w'hich unChina or among Japan, China and Russia combined doubtedly lies at the bottom of the change for the —indeed, it is considered closely akin to a religious better has not been quite fully maintained in all duty to do this—and yet there is the strongest feelinstances. There has been a natural reaction after ing against having this country dragged in too far the sharp upturn of the last few weeks. The price or against letting it become involved in comof silver in London sold up to 21 9/16d. per ounce mitments that would be tantamount to the on Tuesday, and after falling back to 2034d. the United States joining the League of Nations, thereby next day, sold yesterday at 211/ 8d. against 20 5/16d. abandoning the policy to which the country has conon Friday of last week. On the Metal Exchange sistently adhered from the outset. Nevertheless, in speculation in futures has been on an enormous scale. the present instance our Government, it would apPerhaps this is to be regretted, since a purely legitipear, has apparently taken a deliberate stand of mate basis were much to be preferred as indicative acting in full co-operation with whatever course the of a permanent rise, and yet there can be no doubt League of Nations may pursue. that silver, like so many other things, was unduly One of the main reasons why the United States depressed before the recent rise. Prices of many has refused to join the League is that membership other articles and commodities also show net ad- in that body involves courses of action to which the financial Chronicle 3130 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 133. great majority of the people of this country are un- question, will receive the whole-hearted Support of alterably opposed, and which they believe would the American Government!' But these noble-hearted men and women are so involve the country in endless trouble and be objecwedded to an ideal, to which no one in the whole tionable both on political and on moral grounds. At present the situation in the Far East, from a wide world can or does take exception, namely, the military standpoint, is threatening in the extreme. maintenance of peace, that they never take account may One of the provisions of the League organization per- of ulterior consequences, no matter how these Many . ill consequences possible with be freighted an against mits the use of so-called "sanctions" in this approving offending member of the League. "Sanctions" means of the men and women who join of all reparation cancellation letter the in believe ofthe bringing for the use of very drastic measures , which indebtedness -Allied inter and all payments the take may measures fending member to task. These to the menace of source form of a boycott or even go to the extent of employ- latter contains another the foregoing mean would ing actual force against the offender in certain con- United States. This last payments now tingencies. The United States, in co-operating with by the United States of the yearly Allied governthe from country by this received the League in order to bring pressure against Japan, made sacrialready has States The United ments. would appear to be giving endorsement to the prin, and indebtedness such of fices account on enough itself ciple of"sanctions,"even though it does not bind of sacrifices further is any make in no to condition indeed as to join in the application of the principle, period present the in as the same kind especially now, approval the it would have no authority to do without to take care of • of Congress. Carried to its extreme, this doctrine of trade depression it is called upon 0 and $1,000,000,00 means that we would be obliged to go to war in order a budget deficit running between to prevent war—a doctrine that is abhorrent, and $2,000,000,000 a year. Besides, there is something farcical in the suggeswhich has never appealed to any considerable body of tion of relieving at least some of these Allied governour citizens, and is full of danger. The Kelloggments from the payment of the indebtedness owing Briand treaty, by which all the subscribing nations to the United States. Take the case of France. All pledge themselves not to resort to war as an instruthe of the indebtedness owing by the settlements ment of national policy, is of a different character. were made on the basis of ability Allied governments its of It contains no provision for the enforcement to of France she pleaded poverty pay, and case in the and alone, provisions. It relies on moral suasion destruction) so strenuously (as a of German result feature strongest this, indeed, was- considered its from the outset. Every nation says in effect that it that she succeeded in getting very low terms—far has an abiding faith in the rectitude of purpose of below those obtained by Great Britain—in a word, every other nation, and entertains unqualified con- obtained specially favorable terms of settlement. It fidence that they will never deviate from the prin- now appears that France is one of the richest counciples embodied in the Peace Pact. In the present tries on earth. It has such large balances outstandinstance we are persuaded that a carefully worded ing in the different countries of the world that it was reminder of the pledge by both Japan and China able by the withdrawals of these balances first to would have done more good than the bringing of the undermine the financial stability of Germany, then ponderous machinery of the League of Nations into that of Great Britain, and more recently its large action, with all the threats and penalties which may withdrawals of gold from the United States became be invoked thereunder and be enforced against any a menace even to this country. Think of relieving a member of the League that refuses to yield implicit country so superbly situated of the payment of its indebtedness to the United States! obedience to the League's mandates. Wedneson that fact the of We are not unmindful Along with the improvement in trade which apday of this week a letter to President Hoover, exto taken steps to be in prospect there is another favorable pears the of approval" pressing "hearty States United the to be noted. Credit and currency inflaof development co-operation the for provide preserve tion to has which been such a conspicuous feature of efforts its in Nations of League the with peace in Manchuria, was made public by Raymond affairs during the present autumn is now being modiB. Fosdick, a New York lawyer of great public spirit. fied to some extent. This is a more important deThe letter was signed by 161 men and women of velopment than generally supposed. In the paragreat distinction and whose views always command graph immediately above we have referred to the the highest respect. In their letter to the President large takings of gold here by and on behalf of France. these eminent persons give utterances to a "desire to France, however, was not alone in this process. express their hearty approval of the steps that you Nearly all the other countries of Europe were en(the President) have taken to provide for the co- gaged in the same practice. France was in special operation of our Government with the League of position to inflict harm by reason of the extraordiNations in its efforts toward maintaining peace in nary amount of short-term balances and short-term Manchuria." They then go on to say: "We fully investments she held here. But,as just stated, other endorse the statement of Secretary Stimson that European countries indulged in the same practice. 'The American Government, acting independently And why? Because of impaired confidence in the through its diplomatic representatives, will endeavor ability of the United States to maintain gold payto reinforce what the League does and will make ments. The fear was that the United States would clear that it has a keen interest in the matter.' We pass off the gold standard,the same as Great Britain trust that this policy will be followed without quali- and Germany had been obliged to do. And why had we fication, that the representative of the United States confidence become thus impaired? Not because purthe had an for of stock insufficient the metal it when will sit with the Council of the League in reconvenes Nov. 16, and that any joint action which pose. As a matter of fact, we had $5,000,000,000 supgold the at the time, or this half country nearly toward may be agreed upon at that meeting, looking the just and peaceful settlement of the Manchurian plies of the world. Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3131 Confidence became impaired because of the infla- 12 months before, on Nov. 12 1930, when the total tion of currency and of credit which was proceeding was no more than $1,006,586,000. steadily and uninterruptedly in this country. The At the same time gold holdings are again increasamount of Federal Reserve notes in circulation ing as a result of the cessation' of gold takings on finally reached a point where the amount of such behalf of foreign banks. The present week these notes outstanding ran considerably over a billion gold reserves increased from $2,772,746,000 to $2,826,• dollars in excess of that at the corresponding dates 647,000. Most important of all, the ratio of reserves a year ago, and the volume of Reserve credit out- to deposit and Federal Reserve note liabilities is standing was some $1,200,000,000 to $1,300,000,000 likewise rising, being up this week from 61.5% to greater than 12 months before. This attracted very 62.5%, which compares with a low of 59.9% on little attention in this country, and, in fact, passed Oct. 21, though a year ago, on Nov. 12 1930, the ratio almost unnoticed here. In Europe, where they have stood as high as 81.2%. A further encouraging had much sad experience as a result of inflationary feature is that takings of gold for foreign account policies, and were painfully aware of how unerringly or for earmarking have now almost entirely ceased. they work to the undoing of the financial struc- For the week ending Nov.11 the engagements of gold ture of countries thus afflicted, the perturbation for export aggregated only $688,000, while there and alarm were great. Then came President Hoo- were imports of $210,000 and $8,591,000 of gold held ver's proposal for the organization of the National for foreign account was released from earmark. On Credit Corp. with a $500,000,000 levy on the deposits Thursday and Friday the story was the same. On of the banks of the country and authorized also to Thursday the amount that was withdrawn for exput out debentures to an aggregate of $1,000,000,000. port was only $70,000, with $1,900,700 released from To the European observers this looked like further earmark, while on Friday there were no withdrawals inflation to an alarming extent, and having in mind for export at all, though $1,200,000 of the metal was their own experience they jumped to the conclusion set aside for earmark, offset, however, by imports of that it foreshadowed inevitable collapse. Feeling $960,000. We have already referred to the fact that thus, and having in mind what had just happened to the bill holdings of the foreign central banks further Germany and Great Britain, they determined to increased during the week from $105,447,000 to $108,call back home their short-term investments and their 862,000. It ought to be added that foreign bank bank balances. deposits with the Federal Reserve institutions also Fortunately, at this juncture the Bank of France, increased during the week, rising from $131,431,000 prompted by the rise in money rates at this center to $133,008,000. (the Federal Reserve Bank of New York having first Brokers' loans with the reporting member banks raised its rate of rediscount from 1/ 1 2% to 2/ 1 2%, in New York City have been slightly further reduced and then to 3/ 1 2%,and rates for acceptances having during the week, dropping from $849,000,000 Nov. 4 moved up in unison) was induced to resume the pur- to $831,000,000 Nov.11. The changes in these loans, chases of acceptances, and thereupon the danger however, from week to week are no longer of much point was quickly passed. As showing the import- consequence, inasmuch as the totals have fallen to ance of this last feature, the bill holdings held here such low levels. by foreign banks, which had fallen to only $40,571,000 Oct. 14, increased regularly thereafter, rising first Production of cotton in the United States this to $68,335,000 Oct. 21, then to $82,879,000 Oct. 28, year gets nearer and nearer to a record crop, and and to $105,470,000 Nov. 4, and this week's Federal that notwithstanding the 10% cut in acreage about Reserve returns showing a further rise to $108,- which so much fuss was made at the time of the 862,000 Nov. 11. planting. The November report of the Department All this is now a matter of history. The fortunate of Agriculture, issued at Washington on Monday of fact is that some of the inflation which so scared this week, estimates the yield this year at 16,903,000 foreign observers is now being eliminated. And this bales. This is an increase of 619,000 bales over the is a decidedly encouraging feature, full of promise Oct. 1 estimate, and is only 1,074,000 bales less than for the future. This week's returns of the Federal highest cotton production on record, which was from Reserve banks show numerous changes for the bet- the growth of 1926. The area planted to cotton this ter in continuation of the improvement for the three year was much less than last year. The Department weeks preceding. Both the two leading forms of has estimated that it was 90.7% of the area for 1930. credit have this week been reduced just as they had It is also indicated that the area to be harvested this been reduced in the two weeks preceding. In other year will be 40,889,000 acres against 45,218,000 acres 'words, the discount holdings of the 12 Reserve insti- 'harvested last year. This year's production is based tutions, which had been reduced the previous week on an average yield of 197.8 pounds per acre, against from $716,670,000 to $705,224,000, have been further a 10-year average yield of 154.4 pounds per acre. reduced the present week to $683,764,000, and the There is no record higher than that indicated for holdings of acceptances which last week fell from this year's production per acre since 1914, when the $724,680,000 to $642,033,000, have the present week average yield was 202.2 pounds to the acre. Not dropped to $596,752,000. Holdings of United States only is production larger this year, but the average Government securities have remained virtually un- weight of the bales will be higher than for any previchanged, though holdings of "other securities" are ous year of record. For the 1930 crop, the average slightly larger at $31,599,000 Nov. 11 against $30,- weight was 506.4 pounds to the bale. 194,000 Nov.4. The result altogether is that the total Conditions in October were exceptionally favorholdings of bills and securities, which constitute a able to the development and picking of the crop. measure of the amount of Reserve credit outstanding, The weather was ideal, with temperatures above the have fallen during the week from $2,105,027,000 to average, and rainfall very light. There was an in$2,039,578,000, at which figure, however, they are crease of production in every State during October still about $1,033,000,000 in excess of the holdings excepting only Arizona. A much larger production 3132 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE FoL. 133. The stock market this week has pursued an irregular course with early strength succeeded by more or less of a downward reaction, which eventuated in a general break on Friday. On Saturday and on Monday the market was decidedly active and the tone at times close to buoyancy. Sharp advances in prices occurred on both these days in continuation of the strength the market had displayed last week on the days immediately preceding. At the half-day session on Saturday the transactions aggregated over two million shares, being in exact figures 2,040,670 shares—a quite unusual total for two hours' business. On Monday there was a continuation of this activity, with prices still rising and with the transactions for the day reaching 3,047,293 shares. The feeling at this time was exceedingly confident owing to a variety of favoring influences, in particular the sharp advance in grain prices and the further appreciation in the value of silver. Many other commodities also showed improving prices, copper futures advanced 35 to 45 points in the heaviest trading in weeks, rubber prices rose from 11 to 23 points on Other crops, in addition to cotton, were benefited the New York Rubber Exchange, and hide futures by the fine October weather this year. Corn suf- were up from 55 to 85 points on the New York Hide fered somewhat as to quantity, but the quality is Exchange. On the New York Cotton Exchange fuexcellent and is well above that of recent preceding tures rose from 13 to 16 points,and the spot price was years. The November report of the Department of marked up from 6.70c. to 6.85c. in face of the report Agriculture on the growing grain and other crops of the Agricultural Bureau at Washington estimatfor this year was issued at Washington on Tuesday ing the current crop at 16,903,000 bales, or more than of this week. It estimates the production of corn this 600,000 bales above the Oct. 1 estimate and comparyear at 2,674,369,000 bushels. This is based on the ing with an actual harvest of only 13,931,597 bales condition of the crop on Nov. 1 of this year. There last season. Many of the copper stocks enjoyed adwas a decrease of 28,383,000 bushels from the Oct. 1 vances by reason of the appreciation in the price of estimate of yield of this year. Last year's produc- silver, which constitutes a by-product of many of tion of corn was only 2,093,552,000 bushels, these companies. The American Smelting & Refinmuch the smallest yield in any year since 1901. ing Co. in particular belongs in this class, and of The average yield for the past 10 years has been course the International Silver Co. was directly bene2,726,580,000 bushels, but .there were two years in fited as a result of the higher price for silver. After Monday, however, the market became reacwhich production was in excess of 3,000,000,000 tionary, in part by reason of sales to realize profits, bushels. The yield per acre this year is now placed at 25.3 but more especially because commodity prices also bushels, against only 20.6 bushels last year, and a became reactionary. Grain prices fell sharply after high record of 29.6 bushels per acre in 1921. The the long-continued advance dating back to Oct. 5,and latter was one of the 3,000,000,000-bushel years. nearly all the other commodity markets showed an Furthermore, the quality of the corn raised this year easier tendency. The price of silver also moved is now placed by the Department at 85.0% against lower, though on Thursday it again showed a sharp 78.6% last year and a 10-year average condition of upturn. Reports regarding the steel trade-were of 80.0. The amount of old corn remaining on the more encouraging character than for a long time farms this year is placed by the Department at 4.4% past, but the steel stocks continued to move lower of last year's crop, or 92,837,000 bushels, compared in the general downard reaction. Among the more important dividend changes for with 72,383,000 bushels last year and a five-year the week may be mentioned the Alabama Great average of 96,951,000 bushels. crops, most Southern RR., which on Nov. 12 omitted the cusfor The past season has been favorable at t Departmen tomary extra semi-annual diva. of 3% each on both the the yields being estimated by last secured the common and pref. stocks, but declared the reg. per acre yields average 11.4% above the divs. of 4% each on both issues. AmerOctober, semi-annual during 0.7% improved year. Prospects on Nov. 10 omitted the guar. Foundries potatoes. ican Steel white is mentioned crops and one of the but declared the usual stock, common the on 382,325,000 div. at placed now is latter the The yield of 7% the on 4 3 / 1 % cumul. pref. stock; of div. quar. 375,000,000 of estimate an with bushels compared Corp. omitted the quar. div. of Packing was California production the year Last 1. Oct. bushels on 343,236,000 bushels, and the five-year average yield 50c. a share on the no par common stock; Bulova 20c. a has been 381,000,000 bushels. For rice, too, a pro- Watch Co., Inc., also omitted the quar. div. of the of stock. the indicommon some on Among share duction this year of 43,000,000 bushels is now past reduced the which their dividends companies year, cated against 41,300,000 bushels raised last declared a and of buckwheat 10,800,000 bushels this year against week are the Motor Wheel Corp., which stock a 2c. of common on 12Y share the div. guar. of production 7,900,000 bushels last year. A large paid share 10, a as with 25c. Dec. payable compared 00 1,648,000,0 tobacco is also promised this year, of div. a on declared last. 10 Sept. United Co. Fruit 00 1,357,000,0 pounds against a five-year average of Underpreviously; a as $1 share 75c. a against share pounds. wood-Elliott Fisher Co. made a declaration of 75e. is promised for Texas and for Arkansas in the latest figures. For Texas it is now indicated at 5,250,000 bales, whereas last year the final production for that State was 4,039,136 bales. For Arkansas the yield this year is now placed at 1,860,000 bales, while last year it was only 874,400 bales, the latter being very low even for that State. There is a substantial increase indicated this year for the Gulf States, especially for Louisiana. Mississippi and Oklahoma promise a much larger yield this year. In 1926, the only year in which the yield was in excess of that now indicated for this year, it was not until the October report that a heavy production was promised. The November report in that year indicated a production of 17,918,000 bales—the final estimate was 17,977,000 bales. Ginnings, too, have been very heavy this year, amounting, up to Nov. 1, to 12,129,546 bales. Last year ginnings to the same date were 10,863,000 bales, while in 1926, the year of record growth, the ginnings to Nov. 1 were 11,263,000 bales. Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3133 a share on the common stock compared with a divi- Orpheum at 43/b against 69/ s; Standard Brands at dend of $1 a share paid in the previous quarter; 15% against 16; Paramount Publix Corp. at 15 Langton Monotype Machine Co. on Nov.13 decreased against 15%; Kreuger & Toll at 8 against 89'; the quar. div. on its capital stock from $1.75 a share Westinghouse Elec. & Mfg. at 45 against 491%; to $1.50 a share, and the Western Auto Supply Co. Drug, Inc. at 571% against 59%; Columbian Carbon reduced the quarterly dividend payments on the class at 473 against 521%; Amer. Tobacco at 89 against A and class B stocks from 75c. a share to 50c. a share. 91; Liggett & Myers, class B at 593 against 60%; Yesterday the market was decidedly weak. The con- Reynolds Tobacco, class B at 393/ against 403; tinued decline in New York Central and the further Lorillard at 145 % against 16%,and Tobacco Products, downward reaction in grain prices carried the whole class A at 87 % against 81 /. market down. Call loans on the Stock Exchange The steel shares have held up better than some of again ruled at 21/2% without alteration. In this the other groups. United States Steel closed yesterweek's dealings 42 stocks touched new low figures day at 68% against 70 on Friday of last week; for the year and 10 stocks made new highs. Bethlehem Steel at 293 against 29; Vanadium at Trading was of more than ordinary size early in 19% against 2134; Crucible Steel at 30% 1 against the week, while prices were rising, but diminished in 2834, and Republic Iron & Steel at 81% against 7%. volume as the market reacted. At the half-day ses- In the auto group Auburn Auto closed yesterday at sion on Saturday last the sales on the New York 12734 against 1351% on Friday of last week; General Stock Exchange were 2,040,670 shares; on Monday Motors at 273 % ex-div. against 28; Chrysler at 16% they were 3,047,293 shares; on Tuesday 1,750,052 against 171%; Nash Motors at 197A against 20; shares; on Wednesday 1,491,401 shares; on Thursday Packard Motors at 5% ex-div. against 5%; Hudson 1,441,972 shares, and on Friday 1,794,382 shares. Motor Car at 13 against 1234,and Hupp Motors at 53/i On the New York Curb Exchange the sales last against 59/g. In the rubber group Goodyear Tire & Saturday were 287,599 shares; on Monday 403,880 Rubber closed yesterday at 261% against 28% on shares; on Tuesday 254,270 shares; on Wednesday Friday of last week; B. F. Goodrich at 79' against 217,458 shares; on Thursday 240,315 shares, and on 71%; United States Rubber at '79' against 83/2, and Friday 210,590 shares. the preferred at 14 against 147A. As compared with Friday of last week, prices are The railroad shares have zig-zagged a good deal. quite generally lower, the advances the early part Pennsylvania RR. closed yesterday at 31 against of the week having been lost in the subsequent re- 313/i on Friday of last week; Atchison, Topeka & action and in the break on Friday. General Electric Sante Fe at 110% against 113; Atlantic Coast Line closed yesterday at 311% against 32% on Friday of at 60 against 57; Chicago,Rock Island & Pacific at last week; Warner Bros. Pictures at 53/ against 6%; 2 03/ against 24; Erie RR. at 121% against 121%; United Corp. at 133/2 against 14%; North American New York Central at 45% 3 against 513 %; Baltimore at 41 against 423/ 2; Pacific Gas & Elec. at 383/i against & Ohio at 333/ against 34%; New Haven at 363/i 39; Standard Gas & Elec. at 38% against 423'; against 403/2; Union Pacific at 106 against 106; Consolidated Gas of N. Y. at 733/ s against 761,; Southern Pacific at 4734 against 5034; Missouri Columbia Gas & Elec. at 223/ against 233/ 2; Brooklyn Pacific at 133/2 against 14; Missouri-Kansas-Texas Union Gas at 94 against 95; Elec. Power & Light at 834 against 83/2; Southern Railway at 16 against at 161% against 183/2; Public Service of N. J. at 67 161%; Chesapeake & Ohio at 32 against 31%;Northern against 663 /s; International Harvester at 319 against Pacific at 22% against 235 /s, and Great Northern at 35%; J. I. Case Threshing Machine at 48 against 25 against 2734 1% 5532; Sears, Roebuck & Co. at 415 % against 48; The oil shares have moved downward with the rest Montgomery Ward & Co. at 11% against 13%; Wool- of the list. Standard Oil of N. J. closed yesterday worth at 52 against 55%;Safeway Stores at 51 against at 35 against 36% on Friday of last week; Standard 5332; Western Union Telegraph at 68 against 76%; Oil of Calif. at 34% 1 against 35%; Atlantic Refining American Tel. & Tel. at 139% against 142; Int. Tel. at 14 against 143 4; Freeport-Texas at 197A ex-div. & Tel. at 163/i against 183; American Can at 81% against 223/g; Sinclair Oil at 71% against 81%; Texas against 83%; United States Industrial Alcohol at Corp. at 19 against 20; Phillips Petroleum at ni 33% against 32 8; Commercial Solvents at 11% against 81%, and Pure Oil at 61 / 2 against 7. against 125 %; Shattuck & Co. at 133 against 14%, The copper stocks have lost some of last week's 1 against 54 8. and Corn Products at 53% gains. Anaconda Copper closed yesterday at 16% Allied Chemical & Dye closed yesterday at 883 % against 17%; Kennecott Copper at 155 8; % against 163/ against 92% on Friday of last week; E. I. du Pont de Calumet Hecla at 4% against 4%; Phelps Dodge & Nemours at 63 against 633; National Cash Register at 9 against 9% 1 ; American Smelting & Refining at % against 183; International Nickel at at 175 103 3034 against 3134; and Cerro de Pasco Copper at 19 against 11; Timken Roller Bearing at 243/i against against %. 205 233/8; Mack Trucks at 20 against 203 %;Yellow Truck & Coach at 5 against 53; Johns-Manville at 31 Quotations of securities listed on the stock exagainst 33%; Gillette Safety Razor at 143 against changes in London and Paris fluctuated narrowly 15%; National Dairy Products at 283/i against 30; this week. Trading also was of small proportions, Associated Dry Goods at 135 /á against 139'; Texas as much uncertainty exists regarding the business Gulf Sulphur at 283 against 30; Amer. & Foreign trend and the outcome of the political conversations % against 16%; General Amer. Tank now in progress. Disappointment was occasioned Power at 143 Car at 449' against 47%; Air Reduction at 643 % in all markets by the lack of any intimation by the against 66%; United Gas Improvement at 233 MacDonald Government of possible action in regard against 24; National Biscuit at 491% against 49%; to sterling stabilization and tariff legislation. ConCoca Cola at 121 against 121%; Continental Can at cern also was apparent in the various centers regard.40 against 41; Eastman Kodak at 1083/i against 112; ing the course of the Franco-German conversations Gold Dust Corp. at 219. against 235 %; Radio-Keith- on German reparations and private debts. Apart 3134 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [You 133. from these considerations, however, a more confi- proportions. Prices were firm yesterday on reports ns. dent tone appeared to prevail. Announcement was of progress in the Franco-German negotiatio made in London, Monday,that the regulations limitThe series of direct contracts between leading ing dealings to a cash basis would be removed Nov. ago 16, making transactions on the basis of fortnightly statesmen of the world which began two years Minister Foreign when week, next d will be continued settlements again possible. Although it is recognize in the United States that the recent improvement in the British textile Dino Grandi, of Italy, arrives of interest to the questions which for a in stay brief depreciaand other trades is due largely to sterling with Presidiscussed be will Italy and be United States will gains tion, there is a general belief that the nt. Departme State the of officials and dent Hoover France in crisis maintained. Signs of the economic directly proceed will are becoming more emphatic, Paris reports say, and Signor Grandi and his party arrival in New York next there is much concern regarding the mounting de- to Washington, after their The Italian Minister Grande. ficits of the railway systems owned and operated by Monday on the Conte on the invitation days, four the State. The Berlin 13oerse remains closed and no will stay in the capital indicated, early reports Rome indication of the reopening date has yet been given. of President Hoover. Mr. Hoover and with discuss is will he this center week, that The unofficial curb market in the German of problems those officials nt nces Departme circumsta State becoming steadily more active in these regards Italy which s, armament steel and Europe, especially bank and some important transactions in as largely to blame for the current world depression. company shares were reported this week. treaties and of Dealings on the London Stock Exchange started in The possibility of revising the peace s arising obligation cheerful fashion, Monday, owing in part to the an- reducing the intergovernmental it was discussed, nouncement that normal trading would be resumed from the World War also will be e immediat no expect in a week. British industrial and shipping shares said. Official circles in Rome added. was it visit, on Washingt were generally better, and a considerable upswing results from the conversations appeared in international stocks. British funds de- Washington dispatches stated that the in which problems onal internati exall will sterling over range clined, however, owing to weakness in solution. a offer might on co-operati a as partly rican Italo-Ame change. Dealings Tuesday were small, settlewith result of the pre-occupation of brokers Methods of procedure for the calling of an interments of the election 'bets, which resulted in a turnand over estimated at £750,000, and partly because national conference to reconsider reparations represenby debated traders and investors preferred to await the Parlia- war debts payments were again mentary declaration of Prime Minister MacDonald. tatives of the French and German Governments this A few issues in the British industrial list received week. The conference is likely to begin next Januthe support, but most were listless. British funds re- ary, Paris reports indicated, in 'accordance with initiative the that t agreemen in ent recent improvem Hoover-Laval mained dull, notwithstanding slight sterling exchange. The tone Wednesday was soft and regarding further action on intergovernmental debts y prices drifted downward in almost all sections with should be taken by the European nations principall s agreement the of k framewor and the textile within concerned British the exception of shipping stocks. motor issues were offered liberally, while interna- existing prior to the Hoover year of postponement. Berlin tional stocks also lost ground. British Government Conversations were started between Paris and apparent ly immediate securities were inactive and unchanged. A markedly early last week, and it became priority better tendency appeared Thursday, as a result of that divergent views were held regarding the of debts al commerci and rumors from the Continent that France and Ger- of the external political s difference these week current repaon Germany. In the many had reached substantial agreement the approach of avenues many and issues l moved studied were closely rations and debts problems. Industria . up generally and British funds also improved. The to the projected general conference were discussed adspecial a of calling the to stocks sagged l objections German Industria flat. tone yesterday was onal Setslightly, while British funds showed fractional visory committee of the Bank for Internati abolition or tlements as a preliminary to reduction gains. The Paris Bourse was irregular in the initial ses- of conditional annuities only, were again reflected Proposals of the German Govsion of the week, but the undertone was firm and in Berlin dispatches. of procedure were submitmethod most stocks registered small gains. Sensational ernment as to the or, Andre FrancoisAmbassad French rumors were circulated for a time regarding the Sin°. ted to the said, and promptly was it Sunday, an Poncet, last Japanese difficulties in Manchuria and these had their nature was Although Paris. to howed transmitt unsettling effect. The weakness was overcome, was generally that it agreed officially, ely not impressiv disclosed forward ever, and quotations moved postulation German previous the to d prices conforme they and dull was session thereafter. Tuesday's e could a special of ion committe intervent marthe that the of nts departme drifted slowly lower in all included if its only functions purpose few a useful a even serve were there and ket. Losses were modest ion of the commercial debt increases here and there. The Bourse was closed a comprehensive investigat arguWednesday in observance of Armistice Day, which is position as well as reparations. The German Sunlast a in of special dispatch a national holiday in France. When trading was re- ment, as reported that York effect New is "Times," to the sumed, Thursday, prices again turned soft under the day to the able indispens is survey ed not an only influence of unsatisfactory reports from London and an unrestrict is but debate, ns the to reopening prelude reparatio New York. Copper stocks were especially weak as tion juxtaposi to highly the essential ng also ' establishi a consequence of rumors that the copper producers short term conference in New York was unlikely to result in of reparations and Germany's private . Berlin agreement ng under the Stillhaltu credits were agreement on curtailment. Other stocks also to credits private the it was put to said, proposes, the in weak at first, but some recovery appeared the later dealings and net losses were held to small the fore in the forthcoming negotiations on • Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3135 ground that they constitute priority claims and that an exposition of the Reich viewpoint on the matter. their adjustment is of more immediate urgency to The dispute regarding the priority of reparations the future of German economy and the stability of or private debts may result in a compromise, it was German currency than the resumption of political suggested, with additional consideration to be given payments under the Young plan. the private debts by a special committee. A Paris French official circles viewed the German sugges- dispatch to the same journal stated that the French tions as to procedure rather coldly, according to Government contemplates a temporary waiver of the Paris reports of Monday. It was intimated that unconditional annuities for the duration of the ecoGermany had expressed willingness to ask that an nomic depression. Sums due on this account would advisory committee be convened under the Young be reloaned to Germany, it was said, and guarantees plan provisions to determine her capacity to pay. demanded by France in the form of pledges of GerThe Berlin Government, it was added, insists that man tobacco and other revenues. the powers of the committee be enlarged to cover not only the political payments but also the private ShortStatements on the policies of the new National term credit position. The French contention,a Paris Government of Great Britain were made this week report of Monday to the New York "Herald Tribune" both in the usual speech from the throne with which said, is that a distinction should be drawn between Parliamentary sessions are opened and in addresses reparations and private debts. The latter, it was by Prime Minister Ramsay MacDonald before the suggested, could be considered as a parallel to repa- Commons and at the annual Guildhall banquet. The rations and could be studied, for instance, by a sub- declarations made at the official opening of Parliacommittee acting in close touch with the bankers ment, Tuesday, were of more importance than the most vitally concerned. That the matter remained in Guildhall address of the previous evening, but their dispute early in the week was shown by the lack of substance was foreshadowed in the earlier speech by any action in the course of the regular monthly meet- the Prime Minister. The two matters of greatest ing of Bank for International Settlement directors interest in Britain—stabilization of the pound sterat Basle, Monday. Although it was believed Ger- ling and imposition of a tariff—were touched on many might present a request at the meeting for a only vaguely in the speeches and no definite profurther postponement of conditional annuities and posals were made. It was also considered remarkthe appointment of an advisory committee, no such able that no distinct references were made to the action was taken. Subsequent reports from Paris Manchurian problem, which is at present engaging indicated that France intended to adhere firmly to the attention of all the leading Governments. In the contention that the advisory committee should his Parliamentary address the Prime Minister rebe limited strictly to activities within the Young plan ferred in no uncertain terms, however,to reparations formula. That document provides in Article 125, and war debts. He scored the "unnatural economic it was pointed out, that the proposed committee adjustment" forced upon the world and asserted "shall play no part in connection with the uncondi- that it has resulted in a "crazy economy" which is tional annuity accepted by Germany and referred to bound to impoverish not only the nation that makes in the plan as unconditional annuity." the payments but also the recipients. The first The negotiations were hampered somewhat by the division of the new Parliament occurred Wednesday French Cabinet preparations for the resumption of on a minor question, and the National Cabinet was Parliamentary sessions, Thursday. It appeared sustained by the handsome majority of 369. Since Wednesday, however, according to a Paris report to the supporters of the Government outnumber its the New York "Evening Post," that they include a opponents almost ten to one, even larger majorities French suggestion for German payments in kind in are expected on important questions. order to make up the suspension during the Hoover In a brief speech delivered by Bing George but year. Chancellor Heinrich Bruening was said to written by the' Prime Minister and his colleagues, have rejected the proposal. The dispatch also dis- the Parliament was informed that British relations closed that the French Minister of Finance, Pierre with foreign powers remain friendly. A policy of Etienne Flandin, had suggested further application promoting peace and good-will is to be pursued by of the present scheme whereby unconditional annui- the new Government, it was said, and particular ties are paid by Germany in marks to the B. I. S., attention will be paid to preparations for the Feband then loaned back to German enterprises. Ger- ruary disarmament conference. Co-operation with many also rejected this proposal, it was said, taking other governments also was promised in the attempt a position against the payment of any reparations, to overcome current financial and economic diffieither conditional or unconditional. The German culties and restore international trade. After exattitude stiffened materially, the dispatch added, preFr,ing hopes for the success of the Indian Round after the statements of Prime Minister MacDonald Table conference and a projected Empire conference, at the Guildhall and the opening of the British King George remarked that the nation endorsed at Parliament. the general election those measures for securing Optimism regarding the results of the negotiations economy and balancing the national budget which was reported from both Paris and Berlin, Thursday. constituted the first essential steps in the solution Diplomatic circles in the two capitals were said to of British financial and economic problems. An feel that the German Government will be able to take emphatic mandate also was given the Cabinet, he the first formal step for re-examination of the added, to pursue a policy for re-establishment of full Reich's ability to pay early next week. This will financial confidence and the insuring of a favorable take the form, a Berlin dispatch to the New York balance of trade. "Herald Tribune" said, of a request for the appointPrime Minister MacDonald followed with a Parment of a B. I. S. committee under the Young plan liamentary declaration in Which he gave first attenformula. The German Government, at the same tion to the reparations and debt problem. Steps time, is expected to send to the powers concerned have already been taken, he stated, for contacts be- 3136 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [voL. 133. tween the nations concerned, so that "arrangements In Wednesday's sessions some interest was occamay be made to extricate ourselves from this absurd sioned by a declaration in favor of an immediate economic entanglement which we have got into." protective tariff, made by Winston Churchill, ConHe warned that progress would be slow owing to the servative. Mr. Churchill, who was Chancellor of the great care necessary to achieve success. The highest Exchequer in the Baldwin Cabinet which went down importance was placed by the Prime Minister on to defeat in 1929, is regarded as the Parliamentary the recent visit of Premier Laval of France to Wash- leader of a formidable Conservative group,estimated ington. He expressed expectations that an under- at 300 members, that desires early tariff legislation. standing between France and Germany will follow. It was remarked in an Associated Press report of Turning specifically to the British economic Wednesday from London that the high tariff Conposition, the Prime Minister said that his Govern- servatives were frankly disgruntled by Prime Minment's mandate was to investigate all possible reme- ister MacDonald's declared intention to take no dies to restore British prosperity, and that it was tariff action until after an investigation has been not committed to any definite policy before such an made. investigation. Suspension of gold payments and The French Parliament reassembled for its usual the consequent depreciation of sterling undoubtedly winter session, Thursday, and immediately plunged pointed he advantages, gave British exports certain out. Such advantages, however, may well prove into a debate on the policies of the Laval Cabinet, temporary, Mr. MacDonald declared, as they may which promises to reach a bitter stage in coming be met by counter-action on the part of importing weeks. The Laval regime, like most others on the countries. Profiteering will be sternly dealt with, Continent, consists of a coalition with a slim margin he asserted, and every effort made to prevent an of support. Right and Center groups furnish almost undue rise in the sterling price of primary com- all the support for the Premier and his colleagues, and the powerful Left seized the first available oppormodities. tunity for a trial of strength after the opening of the in banquet In his address at the Lord Mayor's session. The question whether the Government the MacDonald Mr. evening, Guildhall on the preceding could consent to a fare increase on French railways that problems financial the to referred more fully have resulted from the current world-wide economic without a full debate in the Chamber was made a depression and its specifically European manifesta- political one and M. Laval accepted the challenge. tions. He touched briefly on the Central European In the voting that followed the Laval Government financial crisis, and pointed out that termination of was upheld by 311 Deputies and opposed by 272, or a the standstill agreement on German credits next majority of 39 in its favor. This is considered repreFeb. 29 makes advisable an immediate review of the sentative of the divisions likely to occur on most whole reparations and intergovernmental debt political questions in coming months, with defecposition. "The governments concerned, with France tions possible at any time, so that the life of the and Germany leading, should come together on the Government will probably be precarious. Unembasis of business common sense to survey the enor- ployment was the principal subject of the opening mous problem as one of objective reality and to come debate. M. Laval declared he was ready to spend to some agreement as to what is to be done now and 4,000,000,000 francs on national works in order to later on when the Hoover moratorium has ended," provide relief. In a session of the Foreign and he declared. "A series of piecemeal and ephemeral Finance Committees of the Chamber,Premier Laval compromises of a purely temporary nature will not reported on his recent talks with President Hoover meet the circumstances. A comprehensive and firm in Washington. He told the Committees that he settlement is now required." Pointing out the in- made no binding agreements,Paris reports said, and evitable entanglement of this and pther financial that the real decisions would have to be made by the questions with the disarmament problem, Mr. Mac- Chamber. Donald promised that his Government would play its part in finding a solution. Severely practical' Yugoslavia held last Sunday a general election steps must be taken by statesmen, he said, as Europe that was a travesty of democratic rule, as the result needs a "period of political peace to enable it,to read- could hardly have been otherwise than favorable to just its economic life and put an end to enforced the existing regime. The election was the first held obligations which cannot be fulfilled withontf injury since the proclamation of a dictatorship by Ring to every nation concerned." As soon as practicable, Alexander in January 1929, but as all the candidates the Prime Minister asserted, steps will be taken for for the 310 seats in the lower house of the Yugostabilization of sterling on a definite basis, but he slavian Parliament had to have the Government's declared that stabilization depends on factor& not • approval, it will occasion little difference in the rule fully within British control. One additional intima- of the country. A new electoral law, promulgated tion of policy was given in the speech, when.the by the Dictatorship in September, imposed drastic Prime Minister remarked that the Government will restrictions on the activities of political parties. In • accept the invitation of Canada for a Dominions eco- answer to this measure all the opposition groups declared they would have nothing to do with the gennomic conference at Ottawa next summer. Parliamentary debate on the King's speech was eral election. Some 1,200 candidates secured the opened, late Wednesday, by George Lansbury, who necessary Government approval and campaigned for is leading the small Labor party group in the House the 310 seats. Since all were favorable to the regime of Commons owing to the defeat at the polls of of Premier Zhivkovitch, the only question was the Arthur Henderson. Mr. Lansbury described the aggregate vote polled. The Premier announced throne speech as "innocuous and the last word in Monday, a Belgrade dispatch to the New York emptiness." The Labor party, in due time, would "Times" said, that 230,000 votes were received by present its own program for dealing with the his candidates, but opposing factions claimed that national crisis and international affairs, he added. the number actually cast was much fewer. Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Under the recent electoral decree the voting was oral and not by secret ballot, as "secret voting is a pernicious influence on national character." An Associated Press dispatch stated that the voter, unless known to the electoral board, was subject under the regulations to being photographed and finger printed. "If, in spite of these regulations, he insists on opposing the Government of Bing Alexander, there is no legal way to stop him," the report dryly added. A Belgrade report of Sunday to the "Times" stated that "the appearance of a parliamentary contest was desired to influence foreign financiers." In view of this comment it is interesting to note an undenied report in a New York newspaper, last Saturday, that the Federal Reserve System has participated to the extent of about $500,000 in a $3,000,000 Bank for International Settlements credit to Yugoslavia. Events in Manchuria were again disquieting this week, with armed clashes reported daily between Japanese and Chinese troops and both governments clearly determined to maintain the intransigent attitudes adopted from the start of the troubles at Mukden on Sept. 18. The incidents in Manchuria itself were much like those previously reported, and the skirmishes were hardly more extensive than those of last week. They occurred in the area 'between the Nonni River and the city of Anganchi, along the line of the Japanese-controlled Taonan-Anganchi Railway. Within this district a Japanese force, augmented to about 2,000 men, struggled with portions of the Chinese army,estimated at 30,000,commanded by General Ma Chen-shan, who is an adherent of Marshal Chang Hsueh-liang, and therefore loyal to the Nanking Nationalist Government of China. Japanese troops were sent to the Nonni River early last week to repair the bridges destroyed by the Chinese. After a sanguinary clash north of the river, the Chinese withdrew early this week and the weary Japanese force pursued them only a small distance. With the aid of reinforcements the Japanese have slowly moved northward, however, gradually approaching Anganchi, which is the terminus of the line and the junction point of the railway with the Russian-controlled Chinese Eastern Railway. It is stated in some reports that the Japanese may move on to Tsitsihar, capital of Heilunkiang Province, situated a few miles northward of the Chinese Eastern Railway. A voluminous diplomatic exchange between the Nanking and Tokio Governments on the one hand and the League of Nations and the Washington Government on the other, served merely to confuse this situation. It would hardly appear, from the published exchanges, that any progress has been made by the League or the United States Government, which is associated with the League in this matter, toward pacific settlement of the dispute. The elements of the conflict remain much the same, but the Japanese aims appear in clearer light. Extensions by the Japanese of the area of military occupation, it is pointed out in a Tokio dispatch to the New York "Times," have been confined rather rigidly to the lines of railroads owned by Japanese nationals or built with Japanese capital that has never been repaid by China. The only exceptions to this rule have been sallies down the Peiping-Mukden Railway, explained on the ground of military necessity. The Japanese contention is that the extensions are due 3137 to the necessity for protecting Japanese property and the lives of the 1,000,000 nationals of the country in Manchuria. It was officially reported Wednesday from Tokio that a Korean brigade will be withdrawn from Manchuria and fresh troops dispatched to replace them. This will augment the Japanese forces to 16,500 men, but this number, it is said, conforms to the treaty provision for the maintenance of 15 soldiers to every kilometer of the South Manchuria Railway. An incident at Tientsin, the port of Peiping, gained great prominence this week, although it was only indirectly connected with the Manchurian imbroglio. Although the nature of the Tientsin affair is by no means clear, it would appear that shots were exchanged Monday between Chinese soldiers and 'Chinese bandits or refugees near the Japanese concession in that city. Some of the bullets falling in the concession, Japanese soldiers are said to have fired on the Chinese, killing four and wounding 10. Tokio reported that one Japanese soldier was killed by a stray bullet. Some shells, said to be from a Japanese trench mortar, fell near the American Methodist Mission in the city, and one hit a school maintained by the mission. Rioting was reported in the native city and Chinese policemen were said to have arrested 400 "rebels," beheading a number. Further trouble occurred Wednesday, when 200 armed rebels stormed Nankai University at the edge of the Japanese concession. An international military patrol of the foreign concessions was thereupon set up, with American, British, French and Italian troops participating. The bitter feeling throughout China regarding the Manchurian incidents and the Tientsin affair caused precautionary declarations of martial law in Shanghai and Hankow,Wednesday. Of especial importance in the Manchurian dispute is, of course, the attitude of Soviet Russia, since the fighting is definitely within the area served by the Chinese Eastern Railway. There were rumors of Soviet military activity in the Manchurian zone, Tuesday, but these came only from Harbin, which has not heretofore furnished any reliable reports on Soviet activities. The same center reported rather definitely that Soviet money and ammunition was being supplied the troops of General Ma Chen-shan at Tsitsihar and Anganchi. These reports assumed a more serious aspect, Thursday, when Tokio dispatches indicated that the Japanese War Office Intelligence Department was giving out similar information. The Department stated, an Associated Press dispatch said, that it had "fairly reliable evidence"from various sources that Russian arms were being shipped to General Ma. "The Russians apparently are planning something," the War Office bureau is quoted as saying. The Moscow Government took no official notice of the comments, but rather strong editorials were published in the Soviet journals. Walter Duranty, Moscow correspondent of the New York "Times," expressed the opinion that the Soviet Government does not seriously believe Japan wants to draw Russia into a conflict, although there is fear in Moscow that some of the Japanese generals may be less cautious. "What the Soviet Government does feel and resents accordingly," he added,"is that Japan is trying to bluff Geneva and Washington by waving the Red bogey." The series of notes exchanged by the two disputants with the League of Nations and the United States Government attracted as much attention, 3138 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [Vou 183. meanwhile, as the events in China themselves. It Japanese subjects and property in Manchuria and was reported in Washington last Saturday that the not compatible with Japan's obligations as a memUnited States Government will continue its policy ber of the League and a signatory of the Paris pact, of applying diplomatic pressure on Japan, in co- nor with the undertakings the Japanese Government operation with other powers, in the effort to restore has itself made to the Council, nor with the Nine peace in Manchuria. League officials at Geneva Power Treaty." Foreign Minister Shidehara, of Japan, sent a note were said to be considering the possibility of applyof to withdrawal Washington, Monday, in reply to a Washington concerted ing pressure by means of a French n which had not been published. In The communicatio Tokio. from s diplomatic representative Foreign Minister, Aristide Briand,dispatched a note observance of diplomatic usage the Japanese reply to the League Secretariat, last Saturday, in which also was held confidential, but Tokio reports indihe requested, in his capacity as President of the cated that it called,in the main,for Chinese acknowlCouncil, that the Japanese and Chinese Govern- edgment of the Japanese treaty position in Manments be reminded of their engagements to prevent churia. Washington reports of the same day stated aggravation of the situation. "In order to fulfill the that President Hoover and Secretary Stimson were engagements," he continued, "it appears to me now considering the Manchurian problem intensively, necessary that the two governments without delay under circumstances which pointed to some new dipgive instructions to the commanders of their forces lomatic move being made in behalf of peace at the to avoid the possibility of conflict between Chinese League Council meeting in Paris next Monday. An and Japanese troops, as new grave incidents might announcement, issued Wednesday, was to the effect render even more difficult the efforts which the that General Charles G. Dawes, United States AmCouncil is making for the maintenance of peace and bassador to Great Britain, had been instructed to for a pacific settlement of the difficulties in go to Paris in connection with the League meeting Monday. "It is not anticipated," Secretary Stimson question." the 26, Oct. said, "that General Dawes will find it necessary to In reply to a League memorandum of Tokio Saturday, part in the meetings of the League Council, take Japanese Government replied last the of he will be in a position to confer with the reprebut ultimatum" "moral the reports said, that Council for the withdrawal of troops within treaty sentatives of the other nations present in Paris in zones by Nov.16 is unacceptable unless China, in the case such conference should seem desirable." The meantime, complied with the five stipulations origi- Chinese Government again appealed to the League nally advanced by Tokio for settlement of the dis- of Nations through Dr. Alfred Sze, Thursday, to act pute. The five points, reiterated in the message, are drastically and immediately to prevent the situation mutual repudiation of aggressive policies; respect in Manchuria from getting beyond control. Dr. Sze for China's territorial integrity; suppression of reported that the Japanese were preparing to occupy organized movements interfering with trade and Tsitsitar, and had issued an ultimatum that General stirring up hatred; effective protection throughout Ma Chen-shan resign and evacuate the city. Illegal Manchuria of Japanese nationals, and observance of confiscation by the Japanese of Chinese mines, treaty rights of the Japanese by China. Tokio sent estates and industries was alleged by the Chinese instructions last Sunday to Kenkichi Zoshizawa, official. Foreign Minister Briand dispatched a furJapanese delegate at Geneva, to lodge a formal com- ther note to the League Secretariat, Geneva reports plaint against the alleged League practice of giving said, asking that the Chinese and Japanese Governpublicity to statements of individual opinion by Dr. ments be urged to issue unequivocal orders to their Alfred Sze, Chinese delegate, and to "other varieties military chiefs to refrain from further military gestures. of-Chinese propaganda." in A Tokio dispatch of Wednesday to the New York issued was situation A Chinese statement on the Geneva, Tuesday, by Dr. Sze, who again requested "Times" outlined the Japanese position rather fully. the League to terminate the Japanese occupation of The Government adhered firmly, it was said, to its non-treaty zones. The position is now perfectly demand for recognition of basic Japanese rights in clear, Dr. Sze declared, and China is waiting for Manchuria. In the meantime,strenuous efforts were the League members and the United States "to take being made for a better presentation of the Japanese whatever steps the situation demands to uphold the case. "Our mistake," a Foreign Office official was sanctity of the Covenant, the Pact of Paris and the quoted as saying, "was in assuming that the facts Nine Power Treaty." The Chinese note contained were generally known. China's principal policy in a report by Dr. Frederick A. Cleveland, associate recent years has been an effort to shake off her treaty chief inspector of the salt revenue in Manchuria, obligations. Many countries have suffered from which asserted that the Japanese had confiscated this, and we thought the world understood the situasalt revenues amounting to $2,600,000 last Saturday. tion, but it seems people quickly forget troubles Dr. Sze stated, on the basis of this and other ac- which do not directly affect them." It was remarked is of concounts, that"there is now abundant proof, submitted that the Tokio Government preparing lists to order treaty in violations, Chinese by the Chinese to the members of the Council and crete cases of that in many impression countries the the United States, that Japanese military authori- counteract to a compromise. Japanese offities are pursuing a deliberate policy of steadily ex- Japan will agree concessions will be made, the any that denied cials tending the areas of occupation, subverting the added. dispatch authority of the Chinese Government and substituting persons and groups subservient to themselves, National elections were held, during the past forcibly diverting the revenues of the Chinese Govin the South American countries of Argenmonth, for ernment, including those which 'are guarantees and Ecuador, and reports in every inPeru tina, rewas It international loans, to their own use." the freest marked by the Chinese delegate that such proceed- stance indicate that they were not only respective the the in quietest elections held ings "are entirely unconnected with the safety of but also Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3139 lands for many years. Polling in Argentina took as compar ed with £160,080,546 aTyear ago. Circuplace last Sunday, but counting of the ballots will lation contrac ted £1,662,000 and so reserves rose take several weeks. The Presidential office was £1,589,000. Public deposits fell off £734,000 and contested by General Augustin P. Justo, candidate other deposit s £2,340,554. The latter consists of of the Conservative coalition, and Lissandro de la bankers' account s and other accounts, which deTorre, representative of the Liberal coalition. Pro- creased £475,21 7 and £1,865,337 respectively. The vincial Governors and members of the Argentine reserve ratio rose to 33.60% from 31.44% a week national legislature also were elected. The balloting ago. A year ago the ratio was 58.57%. Loans on was viewed as the culmination of 14 months of effort Government securities decreased 0,830,000 and those by Provisional President Uriburu and his colleagues on other securiti es £1,808,294. Other securities into right the abuses that provoked the 1930 revolu- clude discounts and advances, which increased tion overthrowing former President Irigoyen. Fi- 026,317 and securiti es which fell off 0,734,611. nances of the Argentine Government, meanwhile, The discount rate is unchanged at 6%. Below we show steady improvement. The Ministry of Finance furnish a comparison of the different items for five announced early this week that a surplus of $500,000 years. resulted in October, as against a deficit of $5,000,000 BANK OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. 1931 1930 1929 in the same month last year. Expenditures for the 1928 1927 Nov. 11, Nov. 12. Nov. 13. Nov. 14. Nov. 16. 10 months ended Oct. 31 were $169,500,000, the MinCirculation a 357,195,000 355.380,919 358.108,000 133,344.390 136,575.945 istry states, while revenues were $167,334,000. In Public deposits 19,143,000 18,978,509 15,784,000 15,543,417 .21,346,328 98,804,300 93,471,429 96,460,426 99,417,489 100,653,53 Other deposits the same period of last year expenditures were $268,0 Bankers accounts- 80,481,123 60,321,291 54,705,309 500,000 and revenues $276,038,000. Other accounts... 38,343,177 33,150,138 41,755,117 Governm't securities 54,995,906 36,726,247 66,834,855 44,358,449 44,610,178 In the elections held in Peru and Ecuador last Other securities__ 41,033,085 26,787,008 28,485,253 39,460,478 60,673,065 month the results have only necently become known, Disc..1: advances_ 11,877,207 4,287,804 9,210,078 29,355,878 22,449,204 19,275,175 Securities owing to the slow counting of ballots. The event Reserve notes a:coin 39,641,000 64,699,627 34,661,000 48,822,683 34,425,142 bullion...1 21,836,587 160,080,546 132,771,032 162,467,073 151.251,087 Coin and in Peru took place Oct. 11, with Lieutenant-Colonel Proportion of reserve 33.60% Luis M. Sanchez Cerro, leader of the Union Revolu- to liabilities 58.57% 30.88% 4214% 2834% 6% 3% 6% 414% 434% tionary party, the chief candidate. It has now been Bank rate Nov. fiduciary a On 29 1928 the currency was amalgamated with Bank of England established that Senor Sanchez Cerro was elected note issues, adding at that time £234,199,000 to the amount of Bank of England by a majority of about 32,000 over his nearest oppo- notes outstanding. nent, Victor Haya de la Torre,leader of an extremist The Bank of France in its weekly statement dated group with Fascist leanings. Voting for a new Nov. 6, records an increase in gold holdings of President started in Ecuador on Oct. 20, and it ap2,932,367,147 francs, raising the total of the item pears that Neptali Bonifaz,leader of an independent up to 67,580,593,737 francs. Gold at the correspondConservative faction, was chosen to head the Govweek last year aggregated 51,096,528,540 francs ing ernment. He was opposed mainly by Commander and the year before 40,298,109,810 francs. DeJ. Ildefonso Mendoza, Liberal party candidate, and creases appear in credit balances abroad and bills Modesto Larrea Jijon, who appealed to the more bought abroad of 1,482,000,000 francs and 1,692,000,radical section of the electorate for support. Al- 000 francs. Notes in circulation show a decrease though conditions are quiet in most South Americ an of 843,000,000 francs, reducing the total of notes countries, disaffection was reported in Paragu ay late in October, and as a result President Jose Gug- outstanding to 82,795,790,230 francs. Last year giari was forced to resign. His place was taken by circulation amounted to 74,709,038,180 francs and Vice-President Gonzales Navero, who,as Provisional two years ago to 67,099,716,550 francs. The proPresident, will continue the Liberal party's adminis- portion of gold on hand to sight liabilities rose this tration of the country. Opposition to the Guggiari week to 59.82% from 56.30% last week. A year regime developed in part as a consequence of the ago the item stood at 53.17%. French commercial protracted dispute with Bolivia regarding the Gran bills discounted and creditor current accounts con1,949,000,000 francs and 1,003,000,000 Chaco area, it is said. Military support was ac- tracted francs, while advances against securities gained corded the movement Oct. 26, and the change in Gov154,000 francs. ,000 Below we furnish a comparison ernment promptly followed. of the various items for three years: BANK OF FRANCE'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. The Austrian National Bank on Nov. 11 reduced Changes Status as of for Week. Nov. 6 1931. Nov. 7 1930. Nov. 8 1929. its discount rate from 10% to 8%. On Nov. 12 the Francs. Francs. Francs. Francs. Gold holdings. ___Inc, 2932387,147 67,580,593,737 51,098,528, South African rate was raised from 5% to 6%. Credit 540 40,298,109,810 bals.abed—Dec.1482000,000 13,374,320,276 6,505,489,0 77 7.311.575,928 aFrench commerc. Rates are 8% in Germany, Austria and Hungary; bills discounted_Dec. 1949000,000 6,860,132,2 32 6,870,897,382 9,833.141.259 bulls bght. abed_Deo.1692000,000 11,051.855,178 19.131,828. 043 18,706.878.657 7% in Portugal and Italy; 61/ 2% in Spain and Ire- Adv. sat. securs..Inc. 154,000,000 2,865,017,048 2,994.7139,1 Note circulation...Dec. 843,000,000 82,795,790,230 74,709,038. 84 2.658,070.936 180 67,099.716,550 land; in Norway, Sweden and Denmark and in Cred. curr. acctsDeo.1003000,000 30,177,898,057 21,394.440,357 21,023,256,696 Proportion gold England; 3 %in Holland; 21/ 2% in Belgium, and on hand toofsight liabilities Inc. 3.52% 59.82% 53.17% 45.73% 21/ 2% in France and Switzerland. In the London a Includes bills purchased in France. is Includes bills discounted abroad. open market discounts for short bills yesterday were 51/ 4@51/ 2% against 51/ 8@5M% on Friday of last The Bank of Germany in its statement for the first week, and for three months' bills 5%@57 /8%, the week of November shows a loss in gold and bullion same as on the previous Friday. Money on call in of 43,241,000 marks. Owing to this decline, the London on Friday was 45 / 8%. At Paris the open item now stands at 1,101,298,000 marks, as commarket rate continues at 17 /8%,and in Switzerland pared with 2,180,009,000 marks last year and 2,8%. / also at 17 229,010,000 marks two years ago. An increas e is shown in reserve in foreign currency of 29,919, 000 The Bank of England statement for the week marks, in silver and other coin of 31,902,000 marks, ended Nov. 11 shows a slight decline in gold holdings in notes on other German banks of 4,508,000 marks of £72,217, which leaves the total at £121,836,587, and in other liabilities of 11,954, 000 marks. Notes 3140 in circulation reveal a reduction of 204,271,000 marks, bringing the total of the item down to 4,541,599,000 marks. Circulation last year stood at 4,372,863,000 marks and the year before at 4,550,369,000 marks. Bills of exchange and checks, advances, other assets and other daily maturing obligations record decreases of 179,404,000 marks, 127,248,000 marks, 27,986,000 marks and 119,233,000 marks. The proportion of gold and foreign currency to note circulation now is 27.8%, compared with 26.9% last week and 54.9% last year. The items of deposits abroad and investments remain unchanged. A comparison of the various items for three years is furnished below: REICHSBANK'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Changes Nov.71931. Nov .7 1930. Nov. 7 1927 for Week. Reteltsmarks. Reichsmarks. Reichsmarks. Reichsmarks. Assets— Dec. 43.241.000 1,101,298,000 2,180,009,000 2.229,010.000 Gold and bullion 100,454,000 221,376,000 149.788,000 Unchanged Of which dopes. abr'd_ Ree've in for'n curr__ _ Inc. 29,919,000 160,650,000 219,18.5,000 366,665,000 Bills of exch. Ss checks.Dec. 179,404,000 3,830.121,000 2,178.856.000 2,351,159.000 93.841,000 157,7213,000 100,000,000 Silver and other coin Inc. 31,902,000 15.539,000 15,766,000 9,080.000 4,508,000 Notes on oth.Ger.bks_ Inc. 50,653.000 Dec. 127,298,000 112,288,000 101.208,000 Advances 92,562,000 102.884,000 102,475,000 Unchanged Investments Dec. 27,986,000 870,077,000 485,257,000 617,677,000 Other assets Notes In circulation_ _Dec. 269,271,000 4.541,599,000 4,372.863,000 4,550,369,000 Oth.dally matur.oblig.Dec. 119,233,000 398,903,000 313,658,000 497.496,000 Inc. 11,954,000 850,386,000 260,034,000 333,049,000 Other liabilities Prop.of gold & foreign 57% 54.9% 27.8% .9% curr.to note ctrcurn.Ine. Money rates in the New York market were steady this week, with the exception of a somewhat easier tendency in bankers' acceptances. Reductions in the yield rates on these instruments were effected by dealers Monday and again yesterday. The Federal Reserve Bank buying rate remains undisclosed, as it is understood no bills have been offered the institution this week. Call loans on the Stock Ex2% for all transactions, whether re1 change were 2/ newals or new loans. Banking house funds were reported available every day, however, in the unof2% 1 ficial "Street" market at 2%, or a concession of/ from the official level. Time loans were unchanged. Gold movements reported by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York for the week to Wednesday night were again of small proportions. The largest change was favorable, as it consisted of a release of $8,591,000 from the stock of the metal held earmarked for foreign account. Imports amounted to $210,000, while exports totaled $688,000. The brokers' loan statement for the same period reflected a decline of $18,000,000. Dealing in detail with call loan rates on the Stock 2% was again the Exchange from day to day, 21/ ruling quotation all through the week, both for renewals and for new loans. There has been no improvement in the market for time money this week. 2% bid and 4% asked. 1 Rates on all maturities are 3/ These quotations are nominal, however. The market for prime commercial paper has again been greatly restricted, due to the scarcity of offerings, and the small amount available was quickly distributed. Rates remain unchanged from last week. Quotations for choice names of four to six months' maturity are 2%. 1 4%. Names less well known are 4/ 4@41/ / 33 Prime bankers' acceptances were in good demand throughout the week, but the supply was extremely limited and transactions were greatly restricted on that account. On Nov. 7 quotations of five and six 4% bid and 378% months' maturities dropped to 41/ [VoL. 133. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 8% asked. On Nov. 9 rates were again reduced to 31/ accommoda90-day and bid and 3% asked for 30-, 608% asked for four months,and tion,3%% bid and 31/ 4% bid and 33 4% asked for five and six months. On / 2of 1% on all maturi1 Nov.13 a further reduction of/ ties was put in effect. The quotations of the American Acceptance Council for bills up to 90 days are /8% asked; for four months' bills, now 3% bid, 27 /8% 4% bid, 3% asked; for five and six months, 37 31/ /8% asked. The bill buying rate of the bid and 35 New York Reserve Bank remains undisclosed. The Federal Reserve banks show a further decrease this week in their holdings of acceptances, the total falling from $642,033,000 to $596,752,000. Their holdings of acceptances for foreign correspondents further increased from $105,470,000 to $108,862,000. Open market rates for acceptances are as follows: Prime eligible bills SPOT DELIVERY. —180 Days— —160 Days— Bid. Asked. BO. Asked. 334 314 334 314 Prime eligible bills —90DaInt.--- —60Daps— —30Daps-Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. 214 8 214 3 214 3 FOR DELIVERY WITHIN THIRTY DAYS. • Eligible member banks Eligible non-member banks —120 Days— Bid. Asked. 8 334 374 bIll 314 bid Yesterday (Nov. 13) the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta increased the rediscount rate from 3% to 332%, effective Nov. 14. There have been no other changes this week in the rediscount rates of the Federal Reserve banks. The following is the schedule of rates now in effect for the various classes of paper at the different Reserve banks: CLASSES DISCOUNT RATES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS ON ALL AND MATURITIES OF ELIGIBLE PAPER. Federal Reserve Bank. Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louie Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas Ban Francisco Role In Wed on Nov. 14. 814 334 • 354 354 4 834 334 314 114 334 4 314 Dais Established. Previous Rats. Oct. 17 1931 Oct. 16 1931 Oct. 22 1931 Oct. 24 1931 Oct. 20 11131 Nov. 14 1931 Oct. 17 1931 Oct. 22 1931 Sept 12 1930 Oct. 23 1931 Oct. 21 1931 Oct. 21 1931 214 234 8 3 8 3 214 234 4 8 3 234 Sterling exchange continues virtually unchanged from last week, when an easier tone developed, which bankers think is likely to continue until after the turn of the year, as under normal conditions this is the season of greatest pressure on sterling. The range this week has been from 3.7514 to 3.833 for bankers' sight bills, compared with 3.71 to 3.84 last week. The range for cable transfers has been from 3.753/i to 3.833/2, compared with 3.713/ to 3.843/i a week ago. There is nothing strikingly new in the exchange situation. Aside from normal seasonal pressure resulting from the importation of foodstuffs and other raw materials, the pound suffers at this season because of the almost complete cessation of tourist expenditures abroad. In addition, the rate is inclined to show weakness at this time because of the apparent inrush of foreign goods in anticipation of higher British tariffs. While such goods are not immediately payable, the pound is depressed in anticipation of the payments. Whereas a few weeks ago there was a "flight from the dollar," partly as a result of patriotic motives on the part of British naionals, but also because of general uneasiness in Europe with respect to the exchange outlook, sterling became firmer than the commercial position of the pound would justify, and dollars were easier in the European markets. At the same time many British investment and insurance companies, as well as Nov. 14 1931.1 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3141 other large holders of capital, were appealed to not to other European countries. There was a decrease to send money abroad lest a flight from the pound of $8,591,000 in gold earmarked for foreign account. might embarrass the government pending the out- In tabular form the gold movement at the Port of come of the elections. New York for the week ended Nov. 11, as reported The withholding of these funds from foreign by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, was as investment, whether in New York or in other markets, follows: had the effect of giving firmness to sterling. Now GOLD MOVEMENT AT NEW YORK, NOV. 5—NOV. 11, INCL. these large investors have begun to take renewed Imports. Exports. from Latin $426,000 to Peru interest in the New York and other markets and $210,000 chiefly America 175,000 to Switzerland British funds are again flowing in this direction. This 87,000 to other European countries trend tends to make the dollar stronger with respect $210,000 total $688,000 total to the pound. It is generally felt in London that Net Change in Gold Earmarked for Foreign Account. Decrease: $8,591,000. sterling may remain comparatively stable for a fairly long period around present levels, but it is On Thursday $50,000 gold was shipped to Belgium thought that the longer outlook is none too good as and $20,000 to Switzerland. There was a further heavy imports are likely to continue for some time decrease of $1,900,700 in earmarked gold. Yesterunless checked by emergency measures. It seems day the Reserve Bank reported the receipt of $960,more than likely that such emergency measures will 000 of gold from India and there was a further debe put into effect almost any day. Nevertheless the crease of $1,200,000 in gold earmarked for foreign restoration of complete confidence in America will account. On Saturday of last week approximately undoubtedly encourage withdrawals from the London $7,500,000 of gold was received at San Francisco market. It is now recognized in London, from the from Japan. firmness displayed by London discount rates, that Canadian exchange continues at a considerable hopes for a lower Bank rate in the near future must discount. On Saturday, Montreal funds were at be abandoned. According to well informed opinion, a discount of 93 4%;on Monday, at 93 4%;on Tuesthe Bank of England is not likely to lower its rate day at 97 4%;on Wednesday at 93 4%; on Thursday until after the period of seasonal pressure against the at 9%,and on Friday at 10%. pound, which lasts until about Jan. 15. It has in Referring to day-to-day rates, sterling exchange fact been officially intimated to the London market on Saturday last was dull. Bankers' sight was that no reduction is likely. The purpose of the 3.7914@3.813'1; cable transfers 3.80@3.813/ 2. On authorities seems to- be to maintain London money Monday the market was quiet with an easier tone. rates at a high level until the special risks to which The range was 3.763'@3.823. for bankers' sight and sterling is open shall have disappeared and until same 3.773/2@3.823/ for cable transfers. On Tuesday the definite move is made to clarify the German situa- market was quiet and slightly irregular. Bankers' tion. Prime Minister Ramsay MacDonald in 4 cable transfers 3.79@ his sight was 3.793i@3.831 recent speech at the Mansion House dinner in 3.833/2. On Wednesday exchange was quiet and London, details of which will be found on another steady. The range was 3.78@3.80 for bankers' page, said: sight and 3.78@3.80% for cable transfers. On Thursday sterling was steady. The range was "We intend, as soon as practicable to take steps which will most surely tend to stabilize the pound 4@t3.804 3.771 1 for bankers' sight and 3.773/2@, a definite basis which will make it independent on 3.801A for cable transfers. On Friday rates were of speculative movements or day-to-day transac tions. lower; the range was 3.753.4@3.781 4 for bankers' But stabilization must depend on factors outside our sight and 3.753/2@3.784 1 for cable transfers. Closing separate control. "In the meantime the main objective of our policy quotations on Friday were 3.763 for demand and will be substantial maintenance of the internal pur- 3.77 for cable transfers. Commercial sight bills chasing value of sterling. The stabilizing of sterling finished at 3.743;60-day bills at 3.7032;90 day bills is one of the essentials of healthy world trade, and at 3.683 documents for payment(60 days) at 3.703/ 2, his Majesty's Government will be at the greatest and 7-day grain bills at 3.753'. Cotton and grain pains to help create conditions which will promot for paymen t closed at 3.7432. e this step being taken." Gold continues to rule at a high level in London Exchange on the Continental countries presents and the South African consignments are still withhel d no new features. French francs have receded from from the market,although occasionally small amounts the high points which prevailed a few weeks ago when are sold to the trade and sometimes for shipme nts dollars were being sold in all the European markets. to the Continent at prices around 109s. an ounce. Last week, and to a greater extent this week, the This week the Bank of England shows a loss in gold franc has receded from the levels at which gold can be holdings of £72,217, the total standing on Nov. 11 taken from New York, and for the first time in at £121,836,587, which compares with £160,0 80,546 months, the weekly statement of the gold movement a year ago. The Bank's ratio of reserves to liabilit ies, at New York shows no shipment to France. The however, shows an improvement of 2.26% over the Bank of France statement shows an increase of 2,week of Nov. 5 and stands at 33.60% owing to re- 932,367,147 francs in gold holdings, the total standing ductions in circulation and in deposit liabilities. at record high of 67,580,593,737 francs, which comPresent ratio of reserves to liabilities compar es with pares with 51,096,528,540 francs on Nov. 7 1930 58.57% a year ago. and with 28,935,000,000 francs in June 1928 when • At the Port of New York, the gold movement for the franc was stabilized. In all probability the the week ended Nov. 11, as reported by the Federa present gold l holdings will represent the maximum Reserve Bank of New York, consisted of import s of obtainable by the Bank of France for some time to $210,000, chiefly from Latin America. Exports come. If it is ever exceeded, the excess will be small totaled $688,000, of which $426,000 was shipped to and will occur within the next week or so. The Peru, $175,000 to Switzerland, and $87,000 chiefly Bank's ratio is also at a record high of 59.82%, 3142 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [Von. 133. against 11.22, and on Finland which compares with 56.30% on Oct. 30, with 53.17% on Poland at 11.22, Greek exchange closed at on Nov. 7 1930, and with legal requirements of 35%. at 2.00, against 2.05. bills and at 1.28% for According to Paris authorities, the Paris money mar- 1.27% for bankers' sight 4. and 1.287 1.27% ket is easier and the hoarding of gold has completely cable transfers, against ceased. Gold hoarding, French bankers say, was Exchange on the countries neutral during the war practised only by a small section of the public. s. Under normal conditions Hoarding of Bank notes has also practically ended, presents no new feature e for the neutrals as for pressur of is season the this not although Bank notes previously hoarded have when dollars come into yet returned to circulation. Delivery of American all European currencies ent of foodstuffs and other gold to the Bank of France, it is thought in Paris, demand for the settlem side and tourists' requirewill probably continue for a short time, but the raw materials from this at an end. The Scandinavian deliveries now concern transactions effected before ments are completely y inclined to ease, but the the recovery of dollar exchange. The delivery to units are dull and strongl exchanges at present is these the Bank of France of the major portion of the gold extraordinary ease in nment of gold by abando the to y much due almost entirel imported from America has not as yet had in September. London of lead the public ng them followi influence on the Paris money market. When at all times, ally practic and past, when For years several and confidence returns completely, however, strongest the regarded as bank notes issued as counterpart of this gold which Swedish*exchange has been financial the being are now practically withdrawn from circulation of the Scandinavians, Stockholm ge is exchan h Swedis again seek employment, real currency inflation will leader of the Baltic group. trading day's Wednes occur in France, according to the Paris viewpoint. now especially weak and in rs, which compares The present figure of 82,794,000,000 francs at which dropped to 21.30 for cable transfe ly moves more natural Sweden circulation now stands, to which should be added with par of 26.80. olm preStockh g. sterlin of exwake far sharply in the 20,902,000,000 francs in private deposits, Oslo both on rate the above well Paris to been has ing viously ceeds currency requirements. Accord parity a to d decline has now but is and agen, France of Copenh Bank advices, it is known that the Copenhagen. Holland desirous of raising the Bank rate, but cannot do so, with Oslo and is below continue relatively firm they say, until the Federal Reserve Bank also puts guilders and Swiss francs from the exup its rate. Even if these two events happen, it will but both units have slipped away while Europe ed prevail be difficult to make a new French rate effective in ceedingly high levels which from this gold awing withdr the money market unless gold exports from France was selling dollars and a position in now are es countri decrease the excess of bank notes. Such exports side. Neither of these there a were even States United , Paris the from to take gold would be welcomed by the Bank of France to seems there y contrar the On so. to do United tion the disposi bankers say, but no country except_ some and es countri both in dollars for Paris. be a demand from States is in a position to draw gold funds are again German marks are exceptionally steady though evidence that both Swiss and Dutch s. This seems to be transactions are at a minimum, as German money seeking the New York market d. The Bank of the rates of all kinds are largely pegged by virtue of more especially true of Hollan an increase since show s governmental decrees, and the mark cannot be ex- Netherlands' gold reserve or $61,600,000. florins, ,000 153,605 of 28 Sept. pected to reflect world market conditions until the Bank of Switzerland's gold reserves show an indifficulties arising from the June crisis are completely The since Sept. 3 of 824,087,000 francs, or $159,resolved. Even changes in the Reichsbank state- crease . Spanish pesetas continue to display weakment from week to week, whether favorable or other- 000,000 ness and have been dropping steadily ever since the wise, under normal conditions, can have no effect overthrow of King Alphonso. on exchange quotations. Important interests in Bankers' sight on Amsterdam finished on Friday Germany continue to urge a reduction in the Reichs40.14, against 40.34; cable transfers at 40.15, at bank's rate of rediscount, but the authorities are 40.35, and commercial sight bills at 40.05, against reluctant to make any change until the inquiries 40.25. Swiss francs closed at 19.51 for into Germany's financial condition and prospects against and at 19.53 for cable transfers, against which are now in progress are fully completed. The checks and 19.55. Copenhagen checks finished at Reichsbank's discount rate remains at 8%, to which 19.53 and cable transfers at 21.38, against 21.70 it was reduced on Aug. 31 from 10%, at which 21.35 Checks on Sweden closed at 21.33 and figure it had remained since the reduction from 15% and 21.75. cable transfers at 21.38, against 21.65 and 21.75, on Sept. 2. checks on Norway finished at 21.00 and cable The London check rate on Paris closed at 96.06 while rs at 21.13, against 21.46 and 21.48. Spanish on Friday of this week, against 96.75 on Friday of transfe pesetas closed at 8.643' for bankers' sight bills and last week. In New York sight bills on the French at 8.653/ for cable transfers, against 8.78 and 8.79. centre finished on Friday at 3.92 3-16, against 3.93 3.923, on Friday of last week; cable transfers at Exchange on the South American countries shows 3.92%, at bills sight cial commer and against 3.933g, improvement over recent weeks. This marked for against 3.93. Antwerp belgas finished at 13.93 lly to Argentina. • The government, as especia applies rs, bankers' sight bills and at 13.94 for cable transfe a result of the improved position of the peso, has against 13.96 and 13.97. Final quotations for Berlin found it expedient to reverse its exchange policy. marks were 23.64 for bankers' sight bills and 23.71 the influence of rising grain prices and imfor cable transfers, in comparison with 23.70 and Under proved political outlook, the peso has gained ground 23.73. Italian lire closed at 5.15 for bankers' sight y and during the week was quoted close to bills and at 5.16 for cable transfers, against 5.163/ steadil at the end of last month. 2. Austrian schillings closed at 14.15, 27.00, compared with 23.40 and 5.173/ Exchange Control ment y the Govern against 14.06; exchange on Czechoslovakia at 2.963', On Tuesda of exchange and g peggin the ded against 2.963'; on Bucharest at 0.60, against 0.60; committee suspen Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE • until further notice will instead fix maximum and minimum limits for cable transfers. Limits for gold pesos in Buenos Aires were fixed at 1.71 and 1.65 to the dollar. The commission said it believed it would aid the exchange market to find its own level by terminating the pegging practice. Formerly the Government committee fixed the rate at which dealings could take place and limited the amount which could be sold from day to day. The amount of exchange which may be bought in a day has been extended to 50,000 pesos. Fear is entertained in Buenos Aires that the rate may appreciate too rapidly. It is confidently believed that the rate for the paper peso will shortly touch 32.00. Until now the peso had been declining more or less steadily for the past 18 months. Dollar parity is 42.45 but this price is a most remote possibility. Shipments of Argentine leading products for the year to the end of October compare as follows with those of a year ago. All grains, 13,966,074 tons, against 7,358,971 tons; wheat 119,908,174 bushels, against 74,844,423 bushels; corn 319,957,667 bushels, against 148,112,332 bushels; flaxseed 70,805,330 bushels, against 41,066,098 bushels. The Argentine Ministry of Finance issued a statement of the governments expenditures for the 10 months ended Oct. 31 showing a total of $169,500,000 compared with $268,500,000 for the same period a year ago. Revenue for the first 10 months amounted to $167,334,000 as compared with $276,038,000 a year ago. Brazilian business conditions are showing improvement despite the unsatisfactory coffee situation. The position of importers is slightly improved as a result of increasing amounts of exchange available through the Bank of Brazil. The meat exporting season is opening with very good prospects despite stiff competition from Argentina for foreign markets. Argentine paper pesos closed on Friday at 26 7-16 for bankers' sight bills, against 243 % on Friday of last week and at 263/i for cable transfers, against 243/2. Brazilian milreis are nominally quoted 5.95 for bankers' sight bills and 6.00 for cable transfers, against 5.95 and 6.00. Chilean exchange is nominally quoted 123/ 8, against 123/. Peru, not quoted. 3143 was quoted as high as 373 cents, but dropped on 3 cents an ounce. This compares Wednesday to 35% with the low of 259 cents established last February. However, under normal conditions silver is considered as extremely low at any price under 60 cents. In the findings of the independent experts' committee recnetly made to the International Chamber of Commerce, it was pointed out that while a rise in the price of silver might benefit exporters to China it is doubtful whether it would increase China's imports of silver. Japanese yen are relatively steady despite the considerable injury imposed upon Japanese business by the Chinese boycott. Reports constantly arise to the effect that Japan may go off the gold basis. On Saturday last the heads of the leading Japanese banks met with the Prime Minister and the Finance Minister in Tokio and adopted a resolution "recognizing the imperative necessity of maintaining Japan's gold standard especially in view of the grave international situation arising from Manchurian developments." The resolution said that after Great Britains' abandonment of the gold standard Japan's outflow of gold "assumed alarming proportions, causing much discussion of the resumption of the gold embargo." "We are confident, however," the resolutions add,''that the situation in no wise justifies such a measure, which, moreover, would drastically affect the foundations of our national economy through the fall and fluctuation of exchange rates abroad." Closing quotations for yen checks yesterday were 49 7-16@49%, against 48 15-16@493/ 2. Hong Kong closed at 28 1-16@28%, against 26%@26 11-16; Shanghai at 369/8, against 35 9-16@363; Manila at 5 Singapore at 47%, against 47%; 49%, against 49%; Bombay at 28 8, against 28%, and Calcutta at 28 8, against 28 8. FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES CERTIFIED BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS TO TREASURY UNDER TARIFF ACT OF 1922, NOV. 7 1931 TO NOV. 13 1931, INCLUSIVE. Country and Mo Unit. Noon Buillno Rate for Cable Transfers in New York, Value in United StWes Money, Nov. 9. Nov. 10. Nov. 11. Nov. 12. Nov. 13. EUROPE$ 138825 Austria,schilling .139577 Belgium, belga Bulgaria, ley 007137 Czechoslovakia, kron 029625 .215480 Denmark, krone England, pound 3.802750 sterling 020812 Finland, markka 039298 France, franc Germany, reichsmark 236633 Greece, drachma .012877 Holland, guilder .403236 .174507 Hungary. Peng° .051710 ly'ar. krone .213353 INta orw Poland. zloty .111850 Portugal. escudo .037000 Rumania,leu .005970 Spain, peseta .087897 Sweden, krona 216773 Switzerland, franc-. 195468 Yugoslavia. dinar-- .017847 ASIAChina-Cbeioo tael .357916 Hankow tadl .349687 Shanghai tadl .346071 Tientsin tael .361250 Hong Kong dollar-- .262500 Mexican dollar-- .252812 Tientsin or Pelyang .259166 dollar .252500 Yu dollar .284041 India, rupee .490312 Japan, yen Singapore (£3.8.) dollar .435625 NORTH AMER..901911 Canada, dollar 999937 Cuba, peso Mexico, peso (silver) _ .392816 Newfoundland, dollar .899000 SOUTH AMER.Argentina. peso (gold) .569009 .061750 Brazil. milreis 120750 Chile. peso .455000 Uruguay. Peso .965700 Colombia, peso $ .139106 .139527 .007137 .029625 .215140 $ .139112 .139510 .007137 .029630 .215635 $ .139762 .139513 .007137 .029620 .214175 $ .139750 .139431 .007137 .029624 .214250 $ .139778 .139172 .007137 .029624 .213176 Exchange on the Far Eastern countries presents many anomalies, emphasized this week by the sharp 3.775833 3.820952 3.795833 3.789047 3.770714 advance in the price of silver. This sent up the .020518 .020537 .020550 .020450 .020375 .039305 .039306 .039307 .039296 .039241 quotations on the Chinese units. To buy or sell .236420 .236982 .236080 .235627 .236310 .012878 .012895 .012887 .012882 .012882 exchange on China is equivalent to buying or selling .403205 .403205 .402842 .402410 .402047 .174582 .174533 .174616 .174816 .174707 silver. However, despite the rise in the Chinese .051615 .051655 .051695 .051680 .051579 .212820 .213688 .212762 .211584 .209687 exchange quotations there is nowhere any evidence .111884 .111815 .111839 .111896 .111853 .036540 .036500 .036540 .036625 .036625 to show that the higher prices for exchange on Hong .005941 .005972 .005993 .005981 .005968 .087780 .087717 .087407 .087030 .086327 Kong or Shanghai were anything more than nominal, .215693 .215505 .213466 .213362 .212843 .195315 .195465 .195325 .195277 .195155 thus indicating that the advance in silver does not .017875 .017891 .017915 .017893 .017867 from arise any increased demand either for silver .370416 .375416 .369166 .381250 .374166 from China or from commercial requirements for .360000 .370000 .359062 .371562 .365312 .357678 .367142 .355535 .368392 .360178 exchange. In some quarters the rise in silver is .373333 .379166 .372916 .384166 .377083 .271607 .283214 .276428 .284464 .275357 attributed to speculative anticipation of an .260312 .268437 .258750 .268750 .260000 immense .266666 .273333 .246166 .274166 .264166 demand from the Far East in case the Sino-Japanese .262500 .269166 .260000 .270000 .260000 .284075 .286041 .285208 .283916 .282500 Manchurian dispute should take on the .490428 .490671 .491250 .492631 .494031 major .433750 .436250 .435625 .436250 .435625 aspects of real war. It seems more reasonable to .901213 .902022 .902205 .902127 .900477 suppose that the advance in the silver prices, which .999906 .999843 .999781 .999968 .999843 .395433 .399466 .407166 .409400 .408000 gives enhancement to the Chinese exchange quota.898000 .899500 .899500 .899650 .898000 tions, arises from wider causes associated with the .582664 .603883 .614890 .619978 .619440 .061531 .061375 .061833 .061750 .061812 advance in many other commodity prices marking .120750 .120750 .120750 .120750 .120750 .454166 .451666 .448750 .450000 .451666 .965700 .965700 .965700 .965700 .965700 the Jeturn of more normal business conditions both here and in other countries, or in other words indicating the turn in the tide of world-wide business The following table indicates the amount of bullion depression. One time during the week spot silver in the principal European banks: FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3144 [Von. 133. unusual emphasis to the significance of the recent . "The nation," it declared, "at a general election Gold. Total. Gold. , indorsed those measures for securing econelection x 60,080,548 21,836.587 160,080,546 England., 121,836.587 408.772,228 omy and balancing the budget which constituted d 408,772,228 540,644.749 a__ France 540,644.749 994.600102.505.650 Germany. 50,052,200 c994,600 51,036,800 101,511,0 l 127,154,000 Spain 89,867.000 21,267.000 111,134,000 99,068.00 28 086,010 57,222,000 the first essential steps in solution of the financia 57,222. 58,918.000 58,918.000 Italy 37,493,000 has 2,034,000 s with which the country Nati'lands 71,340,000 2,396,000 73,736,000 35.459. 37,006,000 and economic problem 73,355.000 37,006. Nat. 13e1g_ 73,355.000 25.624.000 was invited by the Govern51,303,000 25,624,0 and ted," Switeland 51,303.000 been confron 433.000 13 11,860,000 13,433, Sweden 11,860.000 9,561,000 9,561,0 a policy designed 9,121,000 Denmark _ 9,121.000 8,134,000 ment "to empower them to pursue 6,560,000 8,134, Norway 6,560,000 our in financial stance confide 986,985,424 fully to re-establish Total week1084847,536 24,657,600 1109505,136955,870,82 31,114,6 86.104,272 to frame plans for ty Prey. week 1060364,316 24,737,600 1085101,916954,974,67 31,129,6009 authori them bility and to give in the new form a These are the gold holdings of the Bank of France as reported They further trade. of balance gold held of le exclusive g favorab a are insurin of statement. b Gold holdings of the Bank of Germany As of Oct. 7 1924. abroad, the amount of which the present year is £5,022,700. c on to coned discreti unfetter nation the sought from sum. d Silver Is now reported at only a trifling sider every proposal likely to be of assistance in these matters." As a result of the election "a clear, The British National Government Begins emphatic mandate to that effect" has been given, Its Work—The Tariff Outlook. The opening of the new British Parliament has and "decisions will be taken and applied with the afforded encouraging evidence not only of the least possible delay." Somewhat more definite intimations of what the strength of the new National Government, but also ment Govern Government had in mind are to be found in two of the conservative care with which the makeThe tasks. speeches by Mr. MacDonald, one delivered on Monintends to proceed with its great was which day of hip night at the Lord Mayor's banquet in.the Guild up of the new Cabinet, the members as zed recogni y Hall, London, and the other in the House of Comgenerall announced on Nov. 5, was coaliment Govern on Tuesday in the debate on the speech from mons the of giving the various elements Hall banquet, tion a fair representation, at the same time that it the throne. Speaking at the Guild s to avoided an overwhelming Conservative predomi- Mr. MacDonald said that the two great problem the and budget the of ng nance. The selection of Neville Chamberlain, an be solved were the balanci he n, situatio y currenc for The on, balancing of trade. outstanding representative of high protecti since only, problem er internal an Exchequ pointed out, was not the important post of Chancellor of the the world was balanced by the designation of Walter Runci- it had been created "by the condition of must be Europe of cs Presieconomi as r, " "the and outside, financie man, a Liberal industrialist and nation any before ized rational nt office and importa out ened straight the dent of the Board of Trade. For ecostable for ions foundat John the Sir in find can chose Europe ald MacDon of Foreign Secretary Mr. and Simon, a National Liberal. Of the twenty members nomic and industrial conditions." A "speedy was n situatio of the Cabinet, eleven are Conservatives, five Na- complete overhauling" of the German MacMr. which things tional Liberals and four National Laborites, while placed in the forefront of the agreeon the question of the tariff fourteen are to be re- Donald emphasized as imperative, and an to be steps ng the regardi numthe reached of ment must be garded as protectionists, although three German on nt and agreeme ill" traders, "standst when the taken ber hold moderate views, four are free end two, Mr. MacDonald and the Lord High Chancellor, credits expires at the end of February. To that of calling the ly quesforecast the distinct ald on g Mr. MacDon standin l Lord Sankey, are of doubtfu furment Govern The ce. Cabinet the an conferen ional goes, internat quality ual individ tion. As far as ble is one of the strongest that the country has had for ther proposed to take steps as soon as practica pound the e many years, and while its protectionist tinge is "which will most surely tend to stabiliz dent it marked, its composition negatives the fear that a on a definite basis which will make indepen transacday day-toor nts moveme ken. of speculative radical program of any kind will be underta "stabilization must deThe most significant political change, aside from tions," although here, again, own separate control. our outside is , on factors Cabinet pend the those involved in the remaking of e of our policy objectiv main ip the me In leadersh meanti the the from the retirement of Lloyd George the of internal purance mainten ial when be substant will forecast was of the Liberal party. The change ." sterling of and on, value chasing protecti of n questio the Liberals split on the As "a sign of our reviving trade," Mr. MacDonald as a result of the split there are now two Liberal to the fact that "there have been 114,000 to pointed adhere who thirty, about ng numberi groups, one, within the last five weeks, largely free trade and have elected Sir Herbert Samuel, fewer unemployed in the cotton, coal and ment Home Secretary in the new Government, as their through improve es. the same period last During industri leader, and some 33 protectionist Liberals led by suchlike ed by 110,000, so we are increas oyment unempl Sir John Simon. On the tariff issue the latter are year It was good." the further announced to their 215,000 but -to all intents and purposes Conservatives, d the invitation of had ment accepte Govern the conthat be e importance as a restraining influenc may a in ns economic conpart take dominio to The Canada tariff views. siderable because of their moderate year, y in July, and next probabl Ottawa at a suby, ference naturall political future of Lloyd George is, Secretary of J. H. time , that before Thomas freely that is on predicti ject of active speculation and the ns, the various would Dominio the visit for State Labor the in found made that he will eventually be a ge of the get nd ns "to knowled , first-ha dominio restored yet not ranks, but his health, which is energetic possibilities." seems likely to keep him from any very In his speech in the House on Tuesday Mr. Macholilong the after participation in politics until Donald, while still confining himself to general takes. day recess which Parliament customarily terms, used language which was interpreted as One does not expect precise declarations of policy meaning that an international conference to deal in the King's speech with which Parliament is with reparations, war debts and tariffs would be opened, and the speech on Tuesday was hardly an the Government at an early date. "So exception to the rule. It did, however, refer with urged by Noe. 12 1931. Banks of Nos. 13 1930. Silver. Total. Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3145 long as the will of man has forced upon the world now than they were in the last Imperial Conference. an unnatural economic adjustment," he declared, In any case, the addition of Great Britain to the "the world will never succeed, never prosper. You already long list of high-tariff countries would not cannot decree by your will that certain blocks of conduce to the general lowering of tariffs which Mr. gold—for it comes ultimately down to that when MacDonald desires. you have high tariff walls, preventing imports— It is possible that Mr. MacDonald, in intimating should be transferred from one nation to another. that the Government will not act bastily and that all That economy is crazy, and it is bound to result not necessary time will be taken to study the financial only in the impoverishment of the nation that hands situation in all its bearings, may have cherished the out the gold, but ultimately, if not immediately, in hope of some improvement in industrial and busithe impoverishment of the nation receiving it. What ness conditions shortly which would make tariff has to be done is to get immediately—it is already action unnecessary. Himself no confirmed partisan in hand—into contact, first of all with the nations of either protection or free trade, he doubtless reprimarily concerned, so that arrangements may be gards the whole matter as one of policy rather than made to extricate ourselves from this absurd eco- principle. There will be much sympathy for him nomic entanglement which we have got into." The and his Government in their dilemma, and much "highest importance was attributed by Mr. Mac- hope that their hands may not be forced. With a Donald to the American visit of Premier Laval, and majority so large that nothing short of widespread the hope was expressed that it "will lead, firstly, to revolt can seriously weaken it, the Government is in an understanding between France and Germany,but a position to resist considerable pressure. The danin the full understanding, in the final understanding, ger is that with so many things to be studied and every nation of the world must be a party to the so many bearings of the case to consider, the highagreement. That is the policy of this Government." protection advocates may become impatient and deIt seems a fair inference from Mr. MacDonald's mand a specific measure upon which they can act. remarks that while reparations, debts and tariffs On the whole, however, the situation is no more are linked together in his mind in any plan for gen- perilous than others which Mr. MacDonald has had eral world recovery, he does not mean that the Gov- to meet,and it is not yet time to fear that his courage ernment shall be forced to take precipitate action or political skill have deserted him. regarding either of those matters, but will take time to frame its program through study and conference. The Tin Box Brigade. Obviously, the several parts of the program at which Because a man on an annual salary of five thouMr. MacDonald has hinted do not stand on the same sand dollars deposits a hundred thousand dollars footing. He is himself in accord with those who in a bank in five years is not proof presumptive feel that any change in the reparations situation that he got that sum dishonestly. It may arouse must come through the initiative of Germany and suspicion as to the integrity of his official conduct France, but although it was reported from Paris on or as to the legality of his business methods, but Thursday that those two Governments had reached we do not convict men in our courts on suspicion. an agreement regarding procedure, the apparent If proof can be obtained that money bas been secured necessity of considering both reparations and other by practices contrary to law, then conviction natuGerman debts in a common scheme of settlement, rally follows, and there is no need for prying into the former through the agency of the Bank for Inter- private bank accounts. The "long arm of the law" national Settlements, in accordance with the Young must not reach out in the dark and seize a man on plan, and the latter probably through an indepen- suspicion, if liberty is to be protected by governdent conference, means that the negotiations may ment. And far from being in contempt of court to be prolonged. make this assertion it is with highest respect for Regarding the tariff, on the other hand, Mr. Mac- both the law and the court that citizenry demand Donald can hardly contemplate a delay until an in- protection in their private affairs and the utmost ternational conference has paved the way for some circumspection in all court procedure as the true general lowering of tariffs, for an overwhelming guardian of the rights and privileges of citizenship. majority of his support in the Commons is bent upon Courts may err with the best intent. having tariff action of some kind before long. WinsAside from this, as we see it, drag-net "investigaton Churchill's demand for immediate action, in his tions" are in the nature of supererogation to our recharacteristic speech in the House of Commons on spected laws and courts. They tend to stamp the Wednesday, did not, indeed, rally the high-tariff law and courts as inefficient. By seeking to do that wing of the Conservatives which he aspires to lead, which the law and official justice has, seemingly, but Mr. MacDonald evidently felt the pressure failed to do, they themselves are guilty of contempt._ enough to promise on Thursday that the GovernFor there is a way to indict, try and convict, men, ment's policy in regard to the dumping of foreign in office and out, of misdemeanors and felonies. To goods in Great Britain would be made known before assume that a probing committee has the powers of the debate on the speech from the throne ended, and a court in the procurement of valid testimony of Mr. Runcieman's statement, in reply to a question, wrong-doin is, least, temporarily to set aside the at g that merchandise imports into the United Kingdom courts. One of the prime objects of the law is to for the nine months ended Sept. 30 exceeded exports protect the privacy of individuals in their homes and by £281,000,000 gave weight to the protectionist de- legitimate business affairs, not to open by legal force mand. The old problem of how to raise the tariff their doors and bank accounts and safety deposit without raising the cost of living or restricting the boxes. In an atmosphere of general suspicion courts volume of exports still remains. Moreover, with the should be especially wary of themselves yielding to dominions economic conference at Ottawa definitely suspicion. planned for, the wishes of the dominions in tariff To us there seems much menace to private rights matters are an obstacle no less difficult to surmount involved in so-called investigations "outside the. 3146 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 133. courts themselves,as the basis of future prosecutions fearful war on each other for trespassing on prein the courts under the laws. These investigations empted territory, but the law has been much of a seem to come closer to the people than the courts. failure in bringing them to book by direct indictThey, ostensibly, are in behalf of the people. In the ment and prosecution. In this debacle, a new way arousal of public attention they presume to dig has been found. These bootleggers have large indeeper and delve farther than the courts. In the comes. Naturally they do not give themselves away present legislative investigation of city affairs there by returning their ill-gotten gains. So the Governseems to be arrayed on one side the whole people ment prosecutes them under the income tax law for against a political organization charged with corrup- failure to make returns. The illegal profits are used tion. Thus there is aroused at the outset a sort of to convict for the illegal sales. This may not be cry of the /hounds, of the pack, that centers upon compounding a felony, but it is a queer proceeding. as in the last noted officeholders allegedly representative of an already Here, too, various expedients, the show to to, income—namely resorted are case, organcondemned (in a sense and degree) popularly outgo. the of amount and character our of judgment ization. This is not the meticulous It would appear that the Government, as well as courts and our laws. the individual, must come into court with "clean by served best is justice We do not believe that prying into the private affairs of men who suffer hands" if it is to establish a case. Is it "clean" to from the mere membership of an organization invade private rights to provide testimony to conalways in the thick of political charge and counter- vict of public wrongdoing? If a man's bank account by no charge. We do not believe our banks should be is not private and personal, what is? It is questions. these ask crime to of means condonation cusforced to disclose the private accounts of their tomers. Go to a bank yourself and try to find out There is too much smoke in this city investigation how much a man has on deposit. You will be per- for there to be no fire. But there is a right way and emptorily refused. It is not considered just to a a wrong (or questionable) way to show it. Must patron. That the law may compel it depends upon a man show where, how, and when, and from whom, the object in view, depends upon more than a mere he got every dollar in his bank account or in his suspicion that his private dealings have been dis- safety deposit box, or it may be used against him honest. He is entitled to the privacy that respects in time of excited probing and colorful prosecution his innocence until he is proven guilty. Then a dis- under dragnet proceedings of artificially created closure may be made to further the processes of re- general suspicion. We can imagine a man, caught covery by and under the law. Banks should protest in the net of these circumstances, being entirely against these procedures as tending to penalize them innocent. Shall he be haled before this new form, for the accepted and lawful conduct of their own this modern form, of inquisition, and made to prove business. Concealment of a criminal is against the his innocence, or is the fact and site of the money law. But concealment of his deposit before he is a in the tin box prima facie evidence of his guilt? Does the Government establish guilt or the man establish criminal is not, and ought not to be. This "tin box brigade," after all, is only a handful innocence? New York City is not a den of thieves; nor should of citizens. At least the boxes are innocent, whether it be made to appear so in order to convict a few bank. lodged in the cellar at home or in the vaults of a who break the law. There is of course no miscreants there. be to And the money, when found, has a right do intent to this. But a questionable method may safefor—to boxes deposit are That is what safety impression. The "tin box" a questionable produce particular this At securities. and guard money headlines for the outjoke glaring many too makes too altogether is there affairs economic in juncture if it has one at all, place, much money in these strong boxes—and most of it sider to give it its proper Too much care justice. of in our administration is honest, if misguided, money. If the great City of mighty city of wealth this be present to cannot given New York, or the State of New York for the city, its in true light. people the and before hard work cannot establish malfeasance in office without pokpolitical a organization defend to It is not necessary ing its nose into these tin boxes, variously distributed, it must admit a large degree of incompe- to prevent it becoming (good or bad) the basis of tency. These tin boxes are becoming the stage prop- the prosecution of an individual. It is very doubtful erties of a huge farce. To make the bank disclose indeed that a fair presentation of the prevalence of professional secrets regarding deposits is bad crime can be shown by an "investigation" which through a political organism to enough, but this tin box investigation is worse. It necessarily proceeds or public private life of one person. the reach lowers the dignity of the law—though it be lawfully the in all fair name of the City interested are We done. It makes a mountebank of the city—juggling the great is So city, so wonderful in York. New of with disappearing balls, before the gaping crowd, to so , in its achieveaccomplishments marvelous its establish guilt before the court is able to do so, or charitable, material, ment, that spiritual, those who at least before it has done so. The usual habitues afar must hesitate from it to view believe it is the of the court room may find amusement; sober citiregret political a of and plaything organization, zens are likely to find disgust. polito itself an not "investigation," that immune law. Strange things are done in the name of the of taint and fair open, however a tics, should cast AmendThey are not always consistent. We have an the its official on crime Consequently conduct. prostatute ment in the Constitution and a Federal inquiry must be made upon the high plane of the hibiting the manufacture and sale of intoxicating dignity of the law. No subterfuge to procure eviliquors for beverage purposes. Yet illicit sale. dence, if such there may be, no zeal to convict by known as "bootlegging," has become a fine art. unusual and intolerant probings, if such there may Petty offenders are convicted by the thousands. But afford excuse for putting the whole citizenry the chiefs, the organizers of systems of procurement he, can way this inquiry and distribution, have for many years, in the main in a false light. The very weary takes, the comic it routes the discursive successfully defied the law. The "gangs" have made drags along, Nov. 14 1931.j FINANCIAL CHRONICLE means it employs to reach inconclusive ends, afford legitimate ground for serious criticism. Before it began, and during its procedure, there have been instances of orderly conviction, in courts under law, of bribery and graft. The "investigation" has shown that not all of the offenders have been reached. It is not without its merits and accomplishments. It is the general opinion that it is fair and impartial. But it is our contention that in its methods, in the time consumed, in the haphazard breadth of its windings, it should beware lest it hold, unwittingly, the whole city up to ridicule as a den of thieves. 3147 spirit of the men who fought lives with us yet to see that that war was the last of earth. Armistice marks the light that breaks through the cloud of storm and stress to lead the world to perpetual peace. It is the dawn that follows the darkness and dread and death that belong only to insensate war. We commemorate to little purpose if we do not think more on peace than on war. Millions of men who cast their fortunes and fate into that terrible maelstrom remind us that we too are consecrate to that peace they fought to bring to earth and humanity. We know that we repeat the reverence of our last dedicatory exercise. We know that the thought is worth repeating. We know that on Armistice Day, Nov. 11 1931. both sides, despite all the passions and animosities, On Nov. 11 last, by proclamation of the President, there was a shining ideal. the people, with appropriate ceremonies, commemoIf, therefore, we but echo some of the sublime rated Armistice Day. It is well that we carry the sentiments uttered on this late commemoration our thoughts of that occasion with us for more than a task is not in vain. Repetition is the means of reday—not that we remember what we would fain for- membrance. Armistice celebrates peace, not war. get, the pomp and panoply of war, but that we dwell It soothes the soul that it may guide the man away deeply on the "attainment of the ideals of justice, from malice and carnage. It assures those who wait freedom and peace" for which that war was waged. outside the fields of slaughter, who suffer in sorrow And, "lest we forget," while we carry with us the and silence, that thought is to take the place of sacred memories of the dead, let us with one heart force, and sense overcome the sword. Not one day do obeisance to those returned to us, now silently alone but every day is fit for Armistice. and faithfully doing their duty in the quiet walks of While men are fighting they do not think, they our civil and social life. To these men it is given to cannot love. In that World War which ended uphold the glory of the service and sacrifice of that Armistice Day 1918 hostilities were not resumed. colossal conflict, now 13 years buried in the past, The years that have since passed by have brought not so much by organization and parade, as by citi- much trouble to the nations and peoples of two conzenship and industrial endeavor. tinents, indeed of the whole world. The dead are The years sweep by, and while the States and not forgotten; the living are still revered. But the peoples of the world find times of friendship and physical destruction of property, the immense debts times of enmity creep upon them out of the vexed that were contracted, the severance of States and relations of national effort, there always remains peoples, the treaties that were tortured by a still the beacon light of universal peace beckoning them existent hate, all brought in their wake a turmoil onward and upward. We hear now and then the that statesmen have not yet been able satisfactorily smouldering threats of war, but we still have faith to modify or mollify. What, then, of a new Armisthat our institutions, conferences and commemora- tice—a new appraisal of "justice, freedom and tions will gird us ever to the resistance to. war. As peace"? the marching columns pass us on this day memorial Far from the grave of the Unknown Soldier, typiof the Armistice we silently resolve that the awful fying all the dead who died for liberty, save for this bloodshed of unholy war shall not come again. Not one ordered Armistice Day of the year, we sit in one day alone is fit for this resolve, but every day of office and counting room, we gather in parties and the revolving year. Lest we forget! assemblies, to plot and plan, not for that compeThe still waters that flow deeply in our conscious- tition which is cumulation and friendly rivalry—the ness bear us to the vast ocean of compromise and true co-operation of an uplifting individualism—but conciliation. We are convinced, in these after-reflec- for that warring of selfish interests which attempt tions, that there is no need for future wars. We through laws and governments to gain undue riches may differ as to the best means to prevent them, but and gratify inordinate desires. If we could cry an in the calm of untroubled peace we perceive all good, Armistice on much of this turbulence we Would set all happiness, all culture. Once we can possess that an example to coming generations, we would greatly peace, the fate of humanity lies in the hands of those prevent anticipated real wars, we would honor the who live, love and labor. It is this thought that con- heritage of civilization preserved to us by the secrates Armistice Day in its universal observance. martyred dead. In every country that took part in that conflict, the Thirteen years fly swiftly in the shuttle of time. people assembled to deliver their souls into the keep- If we are still pursuing the ways thatlead to military ing forever of the cessation of 'hostilities. wars we have not truly interpreted the Armistice If there ever is to be another World War, why did that ended an unequaled war. The lesson lies in men cease fighting on that sublime Nov. 11 1918 observance of the natural peace that comes with a before the last battalion was destroyed and the last cessation of hostilities, be they militaristic, economic, cross planted above a soldier's grave? Armistice national or political. means the ascension of reason and the reign of amity. We banish war when we live peace. Pageantry In our inevitable relations as peoples and govern- that decks itself out in the colors of marching colments we are false to the sacrifices of millions of umns and parading fleets, tends to exalt war. Perbrave men when we do not settle all our differences haps the men who lived through the carnage and by concessions and arbitrations. Some of the shib- came back to pursue the arts of peace, but do themboleths that rang out above the battles may now selves a natural justice when they wear the uniform seem to be misleading and false to results, but the on Armistice Day. No right thought would deprive 3148 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE them of the distinction. But we who never saw a war should not mistake the deed for the spirit. Ours it is to do honor to the valiance that went "over the top" to gain a victory that forever lives in the annals of heroism. Ours to crystallize our praise and reverence by renouncing the spectacle in favor of the service. Ours to resolve, in their presence, that "it shall never come again." Armistice Day is Peace Day! As we look back upon this current commemoration we are impressed by the tenor and temper of those who represent the mind and heart of all the survivors and all the peoples. We do not find them panting for new battlefields in which to conquer. We do not find them impatiently waiting orders to go again into the shambles of death. We see in their solemn demeanor and grave faces that sense of "justice and peace" which comes only out of the deep reserves of experience. The soldiers who march on Armistice Day want no more war. We who watch the lines go by should dedicate our efforts to peace alone. Privately Owned Utilities Spur Invention. Due to Governor Pinchot's antagonistic attitude towards utility companies in general and the Public Service Commission of Pennsylvania in particular, which resulted in a prolonged investigation by the Pennsylvania legislature early this year, the American Academy of Political and Social Science devoted all sessions of its annual conference last week to discussions of utilities, giving supporters of either side opportunity to be heard. One of the speakers at the final session was Donald R. Richberg, of Chicago, general counsel for the National Council on Valuation of Railroads, who at 5 o'clock on Friday afternoon was arguing a case in Southwestern Arkansas, but by utilizing an airplane was able to meet his engagement in Philadelphia the following evening. Richberg, Governor Pinehot and Joseph B. Eastman, a member of the Interstate Commerce Commission, were the chief advocates of public ownership of utilities, while private ownership and operation were supported during the sessions by such well-known figures in the public utility field as Matthew S. Sloan,President of the New York Edison Company; Edwin Gruhl, General Manager of the North American Company, and Colonel William J. Donovan, former Assistant Attorney 'General of the United States. Discussion of rate making was prolonged and tedious and so involved that the lay mind was left all at sea. What was really the meat of the two-day meeting was raised by a question propounded from the [voL. 133. audience. A listener asked: "When an important improvement is discovered and perfected of advantage to the development and distribution of electric current, which will be most apt to make practical use of the new discovery, privately owned or publicly owned utility companies?" Although Mr. Eastman was inclined to uphold publicly owned corporations in this as in all other circumstances, the other side has some strong points in its favor. The very human element of a desire for gain is a forceful influence in progress. There must be an incentive to induce men to give the best that is in them and one of the strongest motives to induce effort is the prospect of profits. This motive exists in large degree in privately owned utilities as it is certain that the reward of success will be shared by the management through increased salaries for their services and by the stockholders in increased dividend. This motive is lacking in publicly owned utilities. Moreover it is a well-known fact that politics plays sueh a forceful part in publicly owned utilities that indifference is created among officials. Public officials fully realize that with a change of administration they are likely to be unseated and that their successors may undo whatever of good the existing incumbents may have accomplished. It is the desire for gain that has built up such remarkable organizations in the steel and automobile industries and other lines of business. The estate of the late Thomas A. Edison is estimated at many millions. If the great inventor had been dependent upon publicly owned utilities for a market for his wonderful discoveries it would not have been possible for him to have obtained such a substantial reward for 'his labors in behalf of mankind,and without the assurance of an adequate compensation for his labors both his senses and energy might have been dulled, notwithstanding this recognized persistent perseverance. Encouragement of substantial reward was essential to provide means for continuous and more elaborate work. Every great privately •owned industrial corporation has its laboratories, well equipped and manned by skillful research workers. The practical work of such laboratories has done much to further the interests of the people at large. But it is private not public initiative which brings about marvelous results. That public regulation of privately owned utilities is essential is not disputed, but regulation should be so tempered that the main-spring, which is'an inspiring motive, must not be destroyed. Gross and Net Earnings of United States Railroads for the Month of September The character of the earnings exhibits of United States railroads for the month of September is the same as in all the months preceding for nearly two years past, or since the panic in the autumn of 1929, namely,is extremely unfavorable; the explanation of the result is likewise the same as in previous months; that is, it follows entirely as a result of business depression of the intensest type. A year ago in September the losses were extremely heavy, notwithstanding the roads had the advantage of an extra working day, since the month contained only four Sundays as against five Sundays in September 1929, and now for September 1931 our compilations show a further heavy shrinkage in gross and net earnings alike, with the same advantage of an extra working day as in September 1930. As a matter of fact, these further losses in gross and net earnings for the month the present year run even heavier than those of last year. In brief, gross earnings now record a loss of no less than $117,073,774, or 25.07%, following a loss in September 1930 (as compared with September 1929) of $99,634,540, or 18.64%, and the net earnings a further contraction of $55,161,214, or 37.41%, after FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Nov. 14 1931.] a contraction in September 1930 of $36,255,079, or 19.75%. In both amount and ratio the decrease in gross for September the present year, as also the decrease in net, runs in excess of that of any other month of the present calendar year. The result altogether is that gross earnings for September 1931 are down to $349,821,538, as against $566,461,331 in September 1929, and net earnings (before the deduction of taxes) for September 1931 amount to no more than $92,217,886, against $183,486,079 in September 1929, the shrinkage in the net for the two years thus being almost 50%. It would be necessary to go back all the way to 1916 to find a total of the gross so low as that of the present year, and to go back to 1922 to find a total of the net as low as that for September 1931. 1930. Inc. (-I-) or Dec. (—). 1931, month of September— +222 242,593 242,815 Mlles of road (170 roads)__ $349,821,538 $466,895,312 —$117,073,774 —25.07% Gross earnings 257,603,652 319,516,212 —61,912,560 —19.38% Operating expensee 68.58% 73.67% 52.90% Ratio ot expenses to earnings Net earnings $92,217,886 $147,379,100 —455,161,214 —37.41% As to the evidences of business depression, these all testify to its presence in the same emphatic fashion as in previous months. One turns first of all to the statistics regarding automobile production since the automobile industry suffered beyond all others from the setback and collapse of trade. For September 1931 the number of motor vehicles turned out was only 140,566, as against 220,649 in September 1930 and 415,912 in September 1929. For the nine months ending Sept. 30 the automobile production was only 2,119,188 as against 2,909,130 in the first nine months of 1930, and no less than 4,640,823 in the corresponding period of 1929. In other words, 2,521,635 less automobiles were produced in the first nine months of 1931 than in the same nine months two years ago. This tells the story of business depression perhaps more plainly than 'anything else does, or could. As a matter of fact, however, the collapse in the iron and steel trades has been no less pronounced, and, of course, the setback encountered in the automobile industry has been a strong contributing influence to the setback. In September 1931 steel ingot production in the United States was only 1,547,602 tons as against 2,840,379 tons in September 1930, and no less than 4,527,887 tons in September 1929. In brief, steel production for the month in 1931 was only one-third of that two years ago. The September 1931 output was the lowest indeed since the of September 1921, when the steel product for the month fell to 1,342,092 tons. In September 1931 the daily product was only 59,523 tons against 109,245 tons per day in September 1930 and 181,115 tons per day in September 1929. The make of iron in the United States in September 1931 aggregated only 1,168,915 tons against 2,276,770 tons in September 1930 and 3,497,564 tons in September 1929, the falling off in the two years having been fully two-thirds. The shrinkage in the quantity of coal mined has also been extremely heavy, though less proportionately than in the case of iron and steel. Only 31,919,000 tons of bituminous coal were mined in this country in September 1931 as against 38,632,000 tons in September 1930 and 45,334,000 tons in September 1929. The production of Pennsylvania anthracite was 4,358,000 tons in September 1931 in comparison with 5,293,000 tons in September 1930 and 6,543,000 tons in September 1929. It follows as a matter of course that building operations were on a greatly reduced scale, having 3149 suffered severe restriction last year and still more severe the present year. Building permits in 562 cities and towns of the United States during September 1931 represented a contemplated outlay of $96,258,098, according to compilations prepared by S. W. Straus & Co., against $168,680,637 in September 1930 and $218,009,891 in September 1929. Turning to still another compilation, the F. W. Dodge Corp. finds that the construction contracts awarded during September the present year in the 37 States east of the Rocky Mountains, had a money value of only $252,109,700 against $331,863,500 in September 1930 and $445,402,300 in September 1929. To all this was added a great diminution in the Western grain movement, owing both to the small export demand and the low prices prevailing in the market (the rise, now such a prominent feature, did not come until October), resulting in farmers 'holding back their wheat. We give the details of the Western grain movement in a separate paragraph further along in this article, and will only say here that for the four weeks ending Sept. 26 the receipts at the Western primary markets aggregated no more than 56,002,000 bushels, as compared with 105,632,000 bushels in the corresponding four weeks of 1930, only 86,869,000 bushels in the corresponding four weeks of 1929, but no less than 141,086,000 bushels in the same four weeks of 1928. The loading of railroad revenue freight furnishes a composite of these various items of freight, as well as of all other items of freight, and from statistics compiled by the Car Service Division of the American Railway Association, it appears that for the four weeks ending Sept.26 the loading of revenue freight on all the railroads of the United States comprised only 2,907,953 cars as against 3,725,686 cars in the same four weeks of 1930, and 4,542,289 cars in the corresponding weeks of 1929. In the case of the separate roads or systems the exhibits are in consonance with the showing for the railroads as a whole, which means that earnings have everywhere been further heavily reduced after having sustained such heavy shrinkage last year. The remark applies to gross and net earnings alike; and, with all roads in the country in all sections and subdivisions sharing in the common experience, the list of decreases is necessarily a long one. The decreases, too, are large-sized in the great majority of cases. We have room only to mention a few of the more conspicuous instances, and these may be accepted as typical of the entire list, the same as a year ago. As was to be expected, the Pennsylvania RR. and the New York Central lead all others for amount of loss. The Pennsylvania RR. reports $11,532,845 decrease in gross and $4,071,327 decrease in net for the month, following $13,395,843 decrease in gross and $5,300,699 decrease in net in September of last year as compared with September 1929. The New York Central, including not only the leased lines like the Big Four, the Michigan Central, the Cincinnati & Northern, and the Evansville Indianapolis & Terre Haute,but also the Pittsburgh & Lake Erie and the Indiana Harbor Belt, suffered a loss of $10,667,464 in gross and $4,076,327 in net the current year on top of $11,468,783 loss in gross and $4,761,499 loss in net in September 1930. The Baltimore & Ohio has fallen behind $4,054,483 in gross the present year, and $1,112,353 in net, after $4,345,098 in gross and $1,157,090 in net in 1930. In the New England group, the New York New Haven & Hartford, after 3150 having fallen behind $2,633,487 in gross and $1,252,679 in net in September last year, has sustained a further decrease the present year of $1,524,927 in gross and $726,970 in net. In the West the Chicago Mil. St. Paul & Pacific has added $4,043,781 to its decrease of $2,590,930 in gross last year and $1,715,545 to its decrease of $728,994 in net. The Great Northern last year lost $1,202,866 in gross, but managed to convert this into a gain of $467,031 in net through a reduction in expenses. The present year the Great Northern has sustained a further shrinkage of $4,623,073 in gross and of $3;193,022 in net. The Northern Pacific reports a falling off of $2,746,950 in gross and of $1,644,402 in net, following $1,396,868 loss in gross •and $859,652 loss in net last year. Similarly, the Chicago & North Western has added $3,592,710 to its loss of $1,930,593 in gross in 1930 and $2,173,675 to its loss of $435,773 in net. The Union Pacific, which in September last year suffered a decrease off $1,666,737 in gross and of $126,086 in net, the present year suffered a further decrease of $4,667,764 in gross and of $2,223,780 in net. The Southern Pacific, after a decrease last year of $3,854,232 in gross and of $780,372 in net, has sustained a further decrease the present year of $6,764,722 in gross and of $3,922,719 in net. The Rock Island for the month in 1931 reports a loss of $2,597,026 in gross and a loss of $1,237,191 in net in addition to the loss of $2,246,515 in gross and $424,990 in net in September 1930. The St. Louis-San Francisco, after losing $1,862,496 in gross and $770,462 in net in 1930, has had to contend with an added loss of $1,640,795 in gross and of $644,495 in net the current year. The Missouri Pacific and the Atchison are no exception to the rule. The former reports $3,029,423 shrinkage in gross and $1,117,555 in net the present year,on top of $2,367,825 decrease in gross and $865,812 decrease in net in 1930. The Atchison, which in September last year made quite an exceptional exhibit in being able to show $46,282 increase in net in face of $2,750,093 diminution in gross, the present year shows $5,271,613 shrinkage in gross and $3,583,192 in net. In the South, the Southern Railway, which in 1930 showed $2,324,034 decrease in gross and $793,680 decrease in net, the present year reports a further decrease of $1,964,705 in gross and of $1,310,030 in net, while the Louisville & Nashville, which last year fell behind $1,955,757 in gross and $589,147 in net, the present year suffered a further contraction of $2,618,580 in gross and of $1,336,970 in net. Below we show all changes for the separate roads and systems for amounts in excess of $100,000, whether increases and decreases, and in both gross and net. As a matter of fact, however, no increase for that amount appears in the gross and only one in the net, the latter the St. Louis Southwestern, and this due entirely to a lowering of expenses. PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN GROSS EARNINGS FOR THE MONTH OF SEPTEMBER 1931. Decrease. Decrease. $1,768,130 $11,532,845 Norfolk & Western Pennsylvania a9,670,234 St Louis San Fr (3 roads) 1,640,795 New York Central 1,605,070 6,764.722 Reading Co Southern Pacific(2 rds.) 1,524.927 Atch Top & S Fe (3 rds.) 5,271,613 N Y N H & Hartford 1,302,248 Union Pacific (4 roads).- 4.667,764 Atlantic Coast Line 1,186,806 Great Northern 4,623,073 Wabash Baltimore & Ohio 4,054,483 Central RR of New Jer-- 1,158,037 1,127,903 Valley Lehigh Chic Milw St P 8r Pao 4,043,781 1,108,930 Chicago Burl & Quincy__ 3,648,254 Boston & Maine 1,092,939 Chicago & North West_ 3,592,710 Chesapeake & Ohio 1,085.846 Missouri Pacific 3,029,423 Pere Marquette Northern Pacific 2,746,950 N Y Chicago & St Louis_ 1,028,214 Louisville & Nashville 2,618,580 Missouri-Kansas-Texas- 1,001,833 Chic R I & Pac(2 roads)_ 2,597.026 Duluth Missabe & Nor-946,589 Illinois Central 931,132 2,224,717 Del Lack & Western........ Erie (3 roads) 893,798 2,138.941 Seaboard Air Line Minn 8$ Paul & S S M__ 2,067.356 Texas & Pacific 865.958 Southern Ry 884,637 1.964,705 Pittsburgh & Lake Erie_ [vor.. 133. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Delaware & Hudson_ _ _ _ Elgin Joliet & Eastern__ Bessemer & Lake Erie_ Chic St P Minn & Om_ Western Pacific Yazoo & Miss Valley...-Grand Trunk Western Nashv Chart & St Louis. Denver & Rio G WestN O Tex & Mex (3 rds.) N Union RR Alton RR Chicago Great Western.... Long Island Central of Georgia Maine Central Chicago & Eastern Ill...Minneapolis & St Louis.... Mobile& Ohio Chic Ind & Louisville St Louis Southwestern.. Cinc New On & Tex Pac Western Maryland Internet & Great Nor__ Detroit Toledo & Ironton Decrease. Decrease. $860,398 Los Angeles & Salt Lake.. $300,604 297.120, 734.900 Kansas City Southern...-. 668,897 Colo & Southern(2 roads) 270,650 644,721 Wheeling & Lake Erie.._ _ 230,806 566,072 Term Ry Assn of St Louis 226,250 , 562,168 Buffalo Roch & Plash_ 218,722 213,194 538,788 Bangor & Aroostook__ 196,369 493,282 Spokane Port & Seattle.. 479,228 Florida East Coast 189,793 160,725 469,279 Gulf Mobile & Northern_ 147,858 468,782 Monongahela 147,329 436,353 Belt Ry of Chicago 141,083 434,978 Ann Arbor 137,720 421,902 Alabama Great South__ _ 132,593 417,836 Indiana Harbor Belt.... 131,719 413,104 Rich Fred & Potomac 126,006 408,386 Northwestern Pacific.._ _ 120,190 392,198 Midland Valley 118,980 357,785 Illinois Terminal 114,123 348,850 Central Vermont 101,304 348.468 Gulf Ship Ialand 100,144 345.269 NY sq & Western.... 342,178 328,257 Total (97 roads) $114,016,234 319,904 a These figures cover the operations of the New York Central and the leased lines-Cleveland Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis, Michigan Central. Cincinnati Northern and Evansville Indianapolis & Terre Haute, Including Pittsburgh & Lake Erie and the Indiana Harbor Belt, the result is a decrease of 810.667,464. PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN NET EARNINGS FOR THE MONTH OF SEPTEMBER 1931. Decrease. Increase. St Louis Southwestern... 8119,970 Yazoo & Miss Valley ___ $4479,112 468,088 Missouri-Kansas-Texas.._ Total (1 road) 463.617 $119,970 Western Pacific 436,656 Bessemer & Lake Erie...... 428,213 Decrease. Del Lack & Western.... 427,159 Pennsylvania $4,071,327 Delaware & Hudson..... 407,399 Southern Pacific (2 rds.) 3,922,719 Lehigh Valley New YorkCentral 380,929 a3,652,247 Boston & Maine Arch T & S Fe (3 roads). 3,583,192 Pittsburgh & Lake Erie_ 365,524 Great Northern 347,598 • 3.193,022 Chicago St P Minn & Om Union Pacific (4 roads)... 2,223.780 Texas & Pacific 342,384 Chicago & North West'n . 312,809 • Central of Georgia Chic Milw St P & Pac 301,323 1,715,545 Chesapeake & Ohio Illinois Central 289,490 1,647,839 Long Island Northern Pacific 280,101 1,644,402 Minneapolis & St Louis_ Chicago Burl & Quincy 263,206 1,428.912 Grand Trunk Western... Louisville & Nashville 260,062 1,336,970 Chicago Great Western.... Southern Ry 233,559 , 1,310,030 Cinc New Orl & Tex Pac Minn St Paul & 5 5 M 227,527 1,279,596 New Orl Tex&Mex(3 rds.) Chic RI & Pac(2 roads)_ 1,237.191 Union RR (Pa) 227,362 Missouri Pacific 214.934 1,117,555 Nashville Chatt & St L._ Baltimore & Ohio 190,625 1,112.353 Elgin Joliet & Eastern Erie (3 roads) 185,230 970,661 Chicago & Eastern Ill 184,826 Wabash 962.830 Internat'l & Great Nor.. Norfolk & Western 173,421 934,084 Bangor & Aroostook_ 161,340 NYNH& Hartford_ 726,970 Reading Co 156,420 Atlantic Coast Line 716,399 Western Maryland St Louis-San Fr (3 roads) 147,037 644,495 Chicago Ind & Loulsv_ NY Chicago & St Louis_ 142,941 635,092 Mobile & Ohio Duluth Missabe & Nor 125,605 • 603,771 Detroit Toledo & Ironton Pere Marquette 100,062 572,805 Spokane Portl & Seattle_ Central RR of New Jer 550,015 Seaboard Air Line $53,207,492 Total (72 roads) 515,476 a The figures cover the operations of the New York Central and leased lines-Cleveland Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis, Michigan Central, Cincinnati Northern and Evansville Indianapolis & Terre Haute. Including the Pittsburgh & Lake Erie and the Indiana Harbor Belt, the result is a decrease of $4,076,327. It follows as a matter of course from what has been said above that when the roads are arranged in groups or geographical divisions according to their location, we have a repetition of the record of • the previous year, namely, that all the different districts, Eastern, Southern and Western, as well as all the different regions in each of these districts, show a contraction in gross and net alike. Our summary by groups appears below. As previously explained, we group the roads to conform to the classification of the Inter-State Commerce Commission. The boundaries of the different groups and regions are indicated in the footnote to the table. SUMMARY BY GROUPS. District and Region. Gross:Earning Month of September. 1931. 1930. inc.(+1 or Dec.(-). Eastern District$ 8 % New England region (10 roads)____ 16,040,525 19,589,427 -3,548,902 -18.08 Great Lakes region (31 roads) 66,929,766 87,588,135 -20,638,369 -23.58 Central Eastern region(26 roads)._ 72,163,871 95,112,851 -22,948,780 -24.13 Total(67 roads) Southern DistrictSouthern region (30 roads) Pocahontas region (4 roads) 155,134,162 202,270,213 -47,136,051 -23.30' 38,273,602 50,836,638 -12,583,036 -24.73 19,914,578 22,950,713 -3,036,135 -13.25 Total (34 roads) Western DistrictNorthwestern region (17 roads).- Central Western region (24 roads). Southwestern region (30 roads).....Total(71 roads) 58,188,180 73,787,351 -15,599,171 -21.01 43,780,150 64,462,087 -20,681,937 -32.09 62,860,391 84,102,884 -21,442,493 -25.50 • 30,058,655 42,272,777 -12,214,122 -28.89 • 136,499,196 190,837,748 -54,338,552 -28.52 Total all districts (172 roads) 349,821,538 468,895,312 -117,073,774 -25.07 District and Region. Net Earning Month of Sept.-Mileage 1931. 1930. Inc. (-I-) or Dec.(-). Eastern District- 1931. 1930. $ 3 % $ New England reg'n 7,277 7,329 4,334,252 5,838,886 -1,504,614 -25.77 Great Lakes region 27,908 27,941 12,244,270 21,311,190 -9,086,920 -42.57 Central East. reg'n 25,004 25,031 19,872,849 27,832,722 -7,959,873 -28.61 Total 60,189 60,301 36,451,371 54,982,778 -18,531,407 -31.89 Southern DistrictSouthern region 40,026 40,070 5,203,268 12,620,294 -7,417,026 -58.80 _' Pocahontas region 6,119 6,030 8,400,770 9,718,749 -1,317,979 -13.51 Total 46,145 46,100 13,604,038 22,339,043 -8,735,005 -39.10 Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE District and Region (Cond.) Net Earnings Month of Sept.-Mileage-1931. 1930. Inc.(+)or Dec.(-). Western District- 1931. 1930. 8 I. 8 $ % 'Northwest'n region 48,877 48,973 13,019,418 24,912,583 -11,893,165 -47.78 •Central West.reg'n 52,213 52,034 20.666,054 31,364,317 -10,698,263 -34.10 Southwest. region_ 35,391 35,185 8,477,005 13,780,379 -5,303,374 -38.54 Total 136,481 136,192 42,162,477 70,057,279 27,894,802 -39.82 Total all districts_242,815 242,593 92,217,886 147,379,100 -55,161,214 -37.41 NOTE.-We have changed our grouping of the roads to conform to the classification of the Inter-State Commerce Commission, and the following indicates the confines of the different groups and regions: EASTERN DISTRICT. New England Region.-This region comprises the New England States. Great Lakes )legion.-This region comprises the section on the Canadian boundary between New England and the westerly shore of Lake Michigan to Chicago, and nOrth of a line from Chicago via Pittsburgh to New York. Central Eastern Region.-This region comprises the section south of the Great Laken Region, east of a line from Chicago through Peoria to St. Louis and the Mississippi River to the mouth of the Ohio River, and north of the Ohio River to Parkersburg, W. Va., and a line thence to the southwestern corner of Marylan and by the Potomac River to its mouth. SOUTHERN DISTRICT. Southern Region -This region comprises the section east of the Mississippi River and south of the Ohio River to a point near Kenova. W. Va., and a line thence following the eastern boundary of Kentucky and the southern boundary of Virginia to the Atlantic. Pocahontas Region.-Thls region comprises the section north of the southern boundary of Virginia. east of Kentucky and the Ohio River north to Parkersburg, W.Va.,and south of a line from Parkersburg to the southwestern corner of Maryland and thence by the Potomac River to its mouth. WESTERN DISTRICT: Northwestern Region.-Thts region comprises the section adjoining Canada lying west of the Great Lakes Region, north of a line from Chicago to Omaha and thence to Portland and by the Columbia River to the Pacific. Central Western Region.-This region comprises the section south of the Northwestern Region, west of a line from Chicago to Peoria and thence to St. Louis, and north of a line from St. Louis to Kansas City and thence to El Paso and by the Mexican boundary to the Pacific. Ki '1 4,11_1111 MI Southwestern &Mon.-This region comprises the section lying between the Mis-elsalppl River south of St. Louis and a line from St. Louis to Kansas City and thence toEl Paso and by the Rio Grande to the Gulf of Mexico. Jan. 1 to Flour. Wheat. Sept. 26. (bbls.) (bush.) Chicago1931 _-- 7,580,000 50,023,000 1930 8.654.000 23,795,000 Minneapolis1931 -60,991,000 1930 -7.1,365,000 Duluth1931 36,231,000 1930 53,921,000 Milwaukee1931 602,000 17,651,000 1930 813,000 3,401,000 Toledo1931 9,148,000 10,935,000 1930 Detroit1,035,000 1931 1,369,000 1930 Indianapolis et Omaha1931 34,308,000 1930 39,834,000 St. Louis1931 ___ 4,930,000 31,456,000 1930- 5,496.000 39,814,000 Peoria2,115,000 2,680,000 1931 1930 1,803.000 1,899,000 Kansas City1931 ___ 27,010 95,397,000 73,479,000 1930 St. Joseph10,733,000 1931 10,793,000 1930 Wichita23,899,000 1931 19,988,000 1930 Sioux City2,366,000 1931 1,870,000 1930 Corn. (bush.) Oats. (bush.) Barley. (bush.) Rye. (bush.) 40,451,000 13,094,000 2,981,000 946,000 59,831,000 25,328,000 5.118,000 2,715,000 6,277,000 7,994,000 9,431,000 3,214,000 8,716,000 13.829,000 14,975,000 7.607.000 1,406,000 1,136,00) 1,790,000 1,544,000 413,000 4,988,000 4,818.000 3,6)2,000 5,464,000 9,670.000 2,883,000 6.626.000 7.680,000 9,321.000 118,000 520.000 700,001 947,000 5,096,000 4,152,000 38,000 21.000 8.000 33,000 184,000 341,000 554,000 585,000 356,000 43,000 160.000 175,000 28,504,000 10,578,000 39,667,000 15,538,000 30,000 10,000 12;000 129,000 15,918,000 12,351,000 1,439.000 21,647.000 14,605,000 1,023.000 70,000 256,000 7,395,000 17,862,003 3.091,000 2,655,000 2,392,000 5,386,000 3.157,000 454,000 20,135,000 24,008,000 2,563,000 4,887,00) 11.000 2,000 7,970,001 8,670,000 1,933,000 1,814,000 5,000 2,000 1,425,000 3,272.000 141,000 191,000 112,000 17,000 1,704,000 4,931,000 1,288.000 2,468,000 67.000 205,000 6,000 34,000 Total1931 -15,254,000 375,918,000 137,443,000 63.356,000 25,275,000 7.343,000 1930 -16,766.000 351,463.000 200,698,000 101,451,000 38,698,000 15,525.000 274.000 1,285,000 The Western live stock movement also appears to have been much smaller than in September last year. At Chicago the receipts comprised only 15,493 carloads, as compared with 18,400 carloads in September last year; at Kansas City they were only 6,736 carloads against 9,263 carloads, and at Omaha but 6,916 cars against 9,118. The Southern cotton movement, too, was on a reduced scale both as regards shipments of the staple overland and receipts at the Southern outports. In view of the tremendous size of the new crop this seems strange, but is explained by thefact that owing to the low price of the staple farmers have been holding back their cotton. Gross shipments overland for the month under review reached only 29,405 bales, as against 49,837 bales in September 1930; 51,520 bales in September 1929, and 34,363 bales in September 1927. Receipts of cotton at the Southern out. ports in the month the present year were only 1,053,908 bales as compared with 1,649,271 bales in September 1930; 1,327,471 bales in September 1929; 1,306,890 bales in 1928, and 1,395,840 bales in 1927. In the subjoined table we give the details of the cotton movement for the past three years: 617.000 1,993,000 RECEIPTS OF COTTON AT SOUTHERN PORTS IN SEPTEMBER AND FROM JAN. 1 TO SEPT. 30 1931, 1930 AND 1929. The Western grain traffic, as already indicated above, suffered a heavy shrinkage as compared with the movement in the corresponding period of 1930. This applies not only to wheat, but to all the other cereals as well. For the four weeks ending Sept. 26 1931 the receipts of wheat at the Western primary markets were only 36,376,000 bushels as against 59,571,000 bushels In the same four weeks of 1930.; the receipts of corn only 7,107,000 bushels as against 15,229,000 bushels; of oats but 6,779,000 bushels against 14,594,000 bushels; of barley 4,740,000 bushels against 10,867,000, and of rye 1,000,000 bushels as against 5,371,000. For the five cereals, wheat, corn, oats, barley and rye combined, aggregate re• ceipts for the four weeks of September 1931 were only 56,002,000 bushels as compared with 105,632,000 bushels in the corresponding period of 1930. The details of the Western grain movement,in our usual form, are set out in the table which now follows: WESTERN FLOUR AND GRAIN RECEIPTS; 4WIrs.Ended Flour. Wheat. Corn. Oats. Barley. Sept. 26. (bbts.) (bush.) (bush.) (bush.) (bush.) 1931 -- 855,000 1,748,000 2,480,000 2,246,000 409,000 1930 --- 1.035,000 1,642,000 5.631,000 2,974,000 1,894,000 Minneapolis1931 9.600,000 372,000 800,000 1,742,000 1930 18,069,000 638,000 2,948,000 3.850,000 Duluth1931 4,357.000 27,000 305,000 406,000 1930 20,741,000 230,000 2,902,000 2,952,000 Milwaukee1931 --- 123,000 1,980,000 285,000 181,000 1,580,000 193081,000 211,000 1,040,000 1,905,000 1,462,000 Toledo1931 _ _ 719,000 49,000 514.000 5,000 1930. 1,103,000 83,000 224,000 2,000 Detroit1931 137,000 72,000 46,000 1930 167,000 35,000 116,000 20,000 Indianapolis dt Omaha1931 3,012,000 1,488,000 1,226,000 30,000 1930 4,526,000 2,267.000 1,123,000 m Louis1931 --- 598,000 2,452,000 621.000 420,000 229,000 1930 --- 543,000 3.100,000 1,554,000 904,000 235,000 Peoria1931- 195,000 347,000 631,000 277.000 268.000 1930 ___ 231.000 348,000 1,316,000 416,000 412,000 Eatwas City1931 ___ 7.995,000 633,000 350.000 1930 ...6,408,000 1,559,000 364,000 M Joseph1931 _ 751,000 258,000 260,000 1930 .-1,890,000 589,000 390.000 wOhila-2,821,000 1931 9,000 1,216,000' 1930 --35,000 22:088 17 7:02 Moto My457,000 1931 254,000 122,000 8,000 150,000 1930 252,000 304,000 23,000 Total1,771,000 36,376,000 7,107,000 6,779.000 4,740,000 1931 1930 -- 1,890,000 59,571,000 15,229,000 14,594,000 10,867,000 3151 Rye. (bush.) 41,000 1,555,000 8.000 138,000 2,000 9,000 44,000 17.000 8.000 2,000 5,000 123,000 239,000 September. Since Jan. 1, Ports. 1931. Galveston Houston. Ac New Orleans Mobile Pensacola Savannah Charleston Wilmington Norfolk Corpus Christi Lake Charles Brunswick Newport News Beaumont Jacksonville Port Arthur Total 1930. 1929. 1931. 1930. 1929. 227.827 197,003 249,551 500.913 532,031 872,590 446,179 655,847 467.942 885,732 1,275,167 1,136.518 54.047 158,303 223,635 540.018 664.619 822,367 30.941 80.273 54,907 253,278 183.021 168,977 35.815 41,779 45,256 7,559 23,469 90,830 209,936 161,587 271,580 397.829 309,311 80.684 71,484 36.226 82.409 161,973 26,927 32,851, 18,513 9,161 23,620 3,293 4,696 67,856 46,297 51,817 2.310 8,352 20,160 149,380 194,327 119,911 274,458 512,139 361.754 5,409 1,715 18,781 1,825 37,866 81,866 37 5,398 4,914 3,239 8,592 72 7,170 72 612 546 9,217 1.053.908 1.649,271 1,327,471 2,956.332 3.896,924 3.890,339 RESULTS FOR EARLIER YEARS. 1,000 10,000 1.000.000 5,371.000 It is important to bear in mind that the heavy losses in 1931 and 1930-$117,073,774 in gross and $55,161,214 in net in 1931 and $99,634,540 in gross and $36,255,079 in net in 1930-do not, as might be supposed, follow large gains in the years immediately preceding. On the contrary, they come after indifferent results in September 1929 and equally Indifferent results in September 1928 and decidedly un- 3152 favorable results in September 1927. In 1929 our September compilation registered an increase of no more than $9,812,986 in gross, and of only $2,612,246 in net. In September 1928 our tables recorded $9,980,689 loss in gross with $1,711,331 gain In net. In September 1927 there was $26,058,156 loss in gross, and $13,799,429 loss in net. On the other hand, however,. our tabulations for September 1926 showed gains then which did not differ greatly from the losses which followed in 1927. In other words, our statement for September 1926 recorded $24,192,709 increase In gross and $14,996,918 increase in net. These 1926 increases, too, followed moderate increases in the year preceding, our tabulations for September 1925 having shown $24,381,000 gain in gross, and $18,026,891 increase in net, notwithstanding that at that time the anthracite carriers had to contend with the strike at the anthracite mines, which served to cut off completely all traffic in hard coal. Even in 1924, which was a period of trade reaction, there was in September of that year only a relatively slight falling off in gross earnings (no more than $5,116,223), while in the net there was no loss at all then, but rather improvement in the large sum of $29,947,793 (expenses having been reduced in amount of $35,064,016 at that time). Moreover, this followed $44,549,658 improvement in gross in September 1923, and $37,441,385 improvement in net. It is true that this notable improvement in 1923.was due in part to the poor exhibit made by the carriers in September 1922, when they had to contend at once with the shopmen's strike and the strike in the unionized coal mines. And yet there was no actual loss in gross even in September 1922, but an Increase, though this increase amounted to only $1,723,772, and was accompanied by $29,046,000 decrease in the net, due to the augmentation in operating costs occasioned by the labor troubles referred to. Furthermore, this loss in the net in 1922 came after $11,372,524 gain in the net in 1921, as compared with September 1920. The noteworthy feature about this 1921 gain in the net was that it occurred, notwithstanding a tremendous shrinkage in the gross revenues in that year arising out of the great slump in trade and industry which marked the course of the whole of the year 1921. The improvement in net came as a result of prodigious curtailment of the expenditures which was forced upon the carriers in order to offset the great loss. in traffic. In previous months of that year the extent of the shrinkage in traffic consequent upon the collapse in trade had been in considerable measure concealed owing to the fact that the roads were then getting very much higher transportation rates both for passengers and for freight. In other words, in these earlier months of 1921 the loss in gross revenues because'of diminished traffic was in large part offset by the additional revenue derived from higher rates on the traffic whichl the carriers actually did handle and transport. In September this was no longer the case, for in that month comparison was with a time in 1920 when the higher rates authorized by the Inter-State Commerce Commission in the summer of that year were already In effect. It was estimated at the time when these great advances were made that on the volume of traffic then being handled they would add $1,500,000,000 to the annual gross revenues of the roads, or, roughly, $125,000,000 a month. Deprived of the advantage—in the comparisons—of these higher rates, the naked fact of a tremendous shrinkage in the volume of business then being moved (1921) stood out in all. its grimness. The loss, accordingly, aggregated no less than $120,753,579, or not far from 20%. But by dint exof great effort, the roads managed to cut down their penses in the prodigious sum of $132,126,103, leaving a gain In net of $11,372,524. The 12% reduction in the wages of railroad employees which had been in effect since July 1, under the authorization of the Railroad Labor Board, was one fact in the big contraction in expenses; the shrinkage in traffic was yet another factor, and of much larger magnitude, in addition to which railroad managers skimped and pared In every direction, in particular cutting the maintenance outlays to the bone, little repair work of any kind being done that could be deferred. As against the gain in net in 1921, however, brought about in the way indicated, it is important to note that in preceding years very large additions to gross revenues arising either from an Increased volume of traffic or from higher rates failed to yield any substantial additions to the net. This remark applies to the results for many successive years of this earlier period, operating costs having steadily risen at the expense of the net. In that respect, the exhibit for September 1920 was particularly disappointing. Great expectations had been built on the benefits to be derived from the noteworthy increase in passenger and freight rates that had then just been put into effect. Gross earnings did reflect the higher rates in an increase of no less than $113,783,775, or 23.68%, but $104,878,082 of this was consumed by augmented expenses, leaving hence a gain in net of only $8,905,693, or less than 10%. In the years preceding, the showing as to the net was equally unsatisfactory. Thus for September 1919 our tabulations registered $9,252,922 gain in gross, but $18,828,861 loss in the net. In September 1918 the gain in the gross revenue reached enormous proportions, the war being still in progress and the volume of traffic extremely large, besides which decided advances in both passenger and freight rates had been made only a few months before. The addition to the gross was no less than $129,367,931, or 36.16%. But this was accompanied by an augmentation in expenses of $126,177,381, or 51.82%, leaving net larger by only $3,190,550, or 2.79%. The year before, rising expenses played a similar part in contracting the net results. In that year (in September 1917) there was $33,901,638 increase in gross, but $7,699,654 loss in net, owing to an expansion of 41% million dollars in expenses. In the following we furnish the September comparisons back to 1906: EPITOME. THE STATE OF TRADE—COMMERCIAL Friday Night, Nov. 13 1931. and There has been some improvement in trade here of there, and there is no doubt that the business morale activity real any is there that Not better. is country the anywhere. The weather has been too warm. Seasonable conditions are, of course, required for seasonable trade. Business is being conducted along conservative lines. The temperatures here in New York have been as high as 72 Nd Earnings. Gross Earnings. Year. Year Given. Inc.(+) or Year Preceding. Dec.(—)• Year irle•(+1 Or Preceding. Dec.(—)• Year Given. $ $ $ $ Sept. $ $ 1906 _ _ 136,839,986 126,782,987 + 10,056,999 48,341,7981 45,653,884 +2.687,914 1907.. 141,229.009128,047,7871+13,172,222 41,818,8851 45,413,358 —3,694,503 1908 __ 218,929,381 234,228,778 —15,299,397 81.615,3131 38 13,585.396 ,247 .ggil. 1. 7 .858.560+ 1909 _- 246,065,956 219,013,703 +27,052,253 95,443,956 ; 1910..256,647.702246,335,5861+10,312,116 91,580,4341 96,449,517 —3,869,033 +1,321,816 89,398,7 90,720.5481 1911 ..249,054,036249,014,2341+39,801 1912 __ 272,209.629252,318.5971+19,891,032 96.878,5581 90,842,946 +6,035,612 +5,153,067 08,000,2 231 92,847,19 4,8111+9,805, 285,050,042275,24 1913.. +748,914 1914 ._ 272,992,9011295,850,745 —12,857,844 92,022,047 91,274,039 1915 _ 294,241,340 278,458,199 +17,783,141 111.728.2781 93.181.9151+18,546,361 543 + 7 6 9:6 5 9 72 2 : 5 57 7:5954 7 12 8 -6 3 111 2 1 ,839 +38,555.581124.447 1916 -.332,888,990 294,333,449 116,086,10 1917 _ 364,880,086 330,978,448 + . . +129,367,931 117,470,6211114.280,0711 +3,190,550 1918 _ 487,140,781 357,772, 117,131,459 18,828,861 1919 -- 495.123,397485,870,4751 +9.252.922 98,302,598 +8,905,693 1920 __594,192,321 480,408,546 +113,783,775102,329,08 93,423,391 +11,372,524 462 : 120„604 120,753,579 ISI8,..2a938 1921 __ 496,784,097617,537,67 +31,404461:385059 1922 __ 498,702,275496.978,5031+1,723,772 , 8,945224 1923 _ _ 644,270,233499,720,57 +44.549,658 129,300,30 1924 _- 539,853,860544.970,083 —5,116.223 159.176,504 129,228,711 +29,947,793 +18,028,891 004 159,216, 1925 __ 564,443,591 540,062,58 +24,381,004 177,242,89 1926 ..588,948,933564,756,924 +24,192,009 101,933,148 176,936,230 + 14,996,918 043,987590,102.1431-26,058,156 170,454,2771193,233,706 _31,799,429 1928 _ 55444O,541564,421,6301-9,980,689 180,359.1111178,847,780 —1,711,331 +9,812,986 181,413,18 178,800,939 +2,612,246 1929 565,816,654556,003,66 183.486,079-36,255,079 1930 __ 466,828.791 566,461,331 —99,634,540 147,231, 1931 ._340,821.538 466,805,312-117,073.774 92,217,886 147,379,100—s6,161,214 Note.—In 1906 the number of roads included for the month'of September-was 98: In 1907.84; In 1908 the returns were based on 231,367 miles: in 1909on 236,545 mike: In 1910 on 240,678 miles; In 1911 on 230,918 miles; In 1912, 237,951 miles: Ini.1913, 242,097 miles; In 1914, 242,386 miles; in 1915, 245,132 miles: in 1916. 248,156 miles: n 1917, 245.148 miles; In 1918, 232,186 miles; In 1919, 232,772 miles;In 1920, 226,955 miles; In 1921, 235,155 miles; In 1922, 235,280 miles: In 1923. 235,611 miles: In 1924, 235,178 miles; In 1925, 236,752 miles; In 1926, 236,779 miles; in 1927 238,814'milel In 1928, 240.693 miles; In 1929, 241,704 miles; In 1930, 242,341 miles; in 1931; 242,815 miles. __ Indications of Business Activity For,. 133. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE I degrees, or within 4 degrees of summer heat. The petroleum industry has been helped by the unseasonably warm weather in some parts of the country as there is more auto travel than usual. And there is no doubt that hope is in the air. The recent big advance in wheat and other grain,fthe rise in cotton and other commodities, the advance in silver and the tendency towards easier rates for money all tend to encourage a more cheerful feeling, even if, as a rule, there has been little or no actual increase in business. Chicago Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3153 has had a temperature of 70 degrees, and in many other slightly in sympathy with grain. Coffee dropped 20 to 25 parts of the Central West it has been 60 to 66 degrees. points as there seems no likelihood that the Brazilian governSt. Louis has had 72 degrees. That is not the kind of weather ment's surplus stocks will be destroyed. Bankers object. that is wanted. The grain markets have dropped some Sugar futures are unchanged to a single point higher, 5 to 8c. this week and cotton is lower. In fact, all the after light trading. Large Cuban interests seem to give the leading commodities have declined. But belief is very genprice support from time to time. Spot raws have within a eral that these declines were simply natural setbacks after day or two become more active; possibly 20,000 tons have recent pronounced advances. Cotton is less than %c. been sold. Rubber declined 13 to 16 points, but this was lower for the week in spite of a crop estimate by the Gov- simply a natural reaction and not very much of a reaction ernment of 16,903,000 bales, as against 13,931,597 bales at that after the recent big rise. Hides had a similar exlast year. The estimate was 600,000 bales larger than the perience, with a drop of 40 to 50 points, after a recent swift previous one in October. Yet the answer of the cotton upturn on big trading. Cocoa declined 33 points in a natural market was to advance substantially on the 9th inst. when reaction. Silk dropped 1 to 2 points. Silver, after wild this report was issued. Wheat declined, it is true, some 8c., fluctuations, a rise at one time of 250 to 300 points, and with only a moderate export demand and some increase in the largest trading on record, winds up at a net decline of the Russian shipments to western Europe. But new Russian 30 to 70 points. The coal trade has been hampered by offerings were comparatively small. There was an uncon- warm weather. Cotton goods have been rather slow and firmed rumor that Russia has confessed itself insolvent. some constructions of print cloths seem to have declined Also the Sino-Japanese war continues, and there are hints 3ie. On the 7th inst., stocks advanced 1 to 4 points, with that Russia is helping China. If that is so, it may mean wheat rallying after an early decline. Cotton, rubber, that Russia will eventually be drawn into the war. The coffee, sugar, cocoa and hides advanced. Wall Street whole Sino-Japanese muddle, however, may be cleared up watches commodity markets, especially wheat, respectfully. soon. It is not believered that Japan will definitely sever For years past in homely parlance Wall Street houses have its relations with the family of nations and make itself a not been carrying all their eggs in one basket—the stock kind of Ismaelite among the peoples of the globe. Corn market. They have joined the commodity exchanges like declined about Sc. with the weather good and the cash cotton, the Chicago Board of Trade, the Coffee & Sugar demand anything but brisk, while the Government made Exchange here and other exchanges. Grain, cotton and some reduction in its estimate of the crop on Nov. 1; that is, other trading has been an important source of income reto 2,674,000,000 bushels, against 2,703,000,000 on Oct. 1 cently. Copper was more stable. Oil earnings are larger. and 2,094,000,000 harvested last year. The five-yea r aver- Steel output increased. Prices of seats on the various age is 2,761,000,000 bushels. It was still too dry in the Exchanges have advanced. On the 7th inst., Cotton winter wheat sections of the Central West and Southwest, Exchange memberships rose $4,000. Domestic bonds adespecially the Southwest, where the drouth is described as vanced 1 to 5 points more; foreign were irregular. serious. There is also drouth in the Canadian Northwest. On the 9th inst. stocks made a moderate advance in a A feature of the week was the persistent reports of a demand from Germany for North American rye, good larger and broader market. Silver futures in some cases mostly ran up 260 to 300 points, the latter the limit prescribed for a Canadian. At times there have been reports of a little maximum change whether upward or downward in a single export business in domestic barley and oats, as well as some day and the sales bounded to 7,500,000 ounces, the largest rye. The world's crop of rye is short; domestic and foreign on record up to then. It has been surpassed then. All this speculators have been buying it. Germany is said to have was on Sino-Japanese war talk. Cotton advanced $1 a bale bought 1,000,000 bushels of rye from Russia. Canada had despite a Government crop estimate of 16,903,000 bales, or an active business in cash rye, supposedly for export. 609,000 larger than that of Oct. 1 and nearly 3,000,000 bales The stock market has not moved very decisively as a larger than the last crop. Wheat rallied at one time 2% to rule either way. It seemed to be for the most part mark- 3c. Copper stocks were generally strong. Anaconda ading time awaiting some decisive cue. Nobody sudden revival of trade. The general belief is expects a vanced 1% and there were advances in U. S. Steel, American that it will Smelting, Waldorf System, Central RR. of New Jersey, be gradual. The new note in this country, however, is Inland Steel, National Steel, International Business Mathat there is greater hope that the worst has been seen chines, du Pont, Southern Pacific and National Biscuit. and that the turn of the tide for the better is near at hand London and Paris were quiet but firm. As commodities if it has not already started. Not a few believe that it rose in popularity, higher prices were paid for memberships has already started. Still the fact must be faced that col- in the Cotton, Rubber and Cocoa Exchanges, i. e. $20,000 at lections throughout the United States are still slow because the Cotton Exchange, or $6,500 above the recent low level; trade is slow. Mild weather has interfered with the sale of $1,800 at the Cocoa Exchange and $1,500 at the Rubber heavy clothing in parts of the country. In this city, it is Exchange. Bonds were active and generally higher with true, men's clothiers report business as good as it was last sales of $15,186,500, overtopping even those of two years year and collections too are up to last year's mark. This ago, let alone the smaller totals of 1930 and 1931. Japanese is an exception that proves the rule. Of late Chicago's issues dropped sharply; government 53/2s were down 5 trade has been hurt by mild weather. In Baltimore the points and 614s, 4. Among domestic bonds, railroad issues clothing business is slow. Boston department stores are set the upward pace. selling rather less than they were a year ago. In St. Paul On the 10th inst., in a day of profit taking in stocks and a fair business has been done in women's wear, furniture and commodities, stocks were irregular but significantly enough house furnishing goods. Very low retail prices by compari- railroad issues advanced slightly. The average was only son with former years have had some effect. They would about a quarter of a point, but the contrast with the action have a great deal more if the weather were 15 or 20 degrees of other stocks was what arrested attention. Lower prices colder, throughout the length and breadth of the United occurred for United States Steel common 13/2, America n States. Philadelphia's sales of sweaters, hosiery, and suits are smaller than those of a year ago. overcoats Telephone 1%, American Steel Foundry 2/,Ingersoll Rand Dry goods 33/2, International Business Machines 3%, du Pont 1%, at the leading wholesale centers of the country lag behind and Eastman Kodak 2. The sales were 1,750,052 shares, the business of this time last year. But retail failures are against 3,047,293 shares on Monday, 3,335,000 a year ago much less numerous than those of last week. Building is and 6,450,000 two years ago. Bonds dropped though very small in most sections. This, of course, tends to keep Japanese issues advanced 2 to 23/2 points after an early the steel business within comparatively narrow bounds, decline. But foreign bonds were generally lower. Domestic though some lines of the steel industr y are said to be doing issues were irregular, leaning to the lower side on railroad, a little better. It is only a little. Railroads are not buying convertibles, &c. Yet the average decline was less than rails on any important scale. Some look for a larger pro- one-eighth. Advances took place in Northern Pacific 3s, duction of automobiles in November. October's output is Union Pacific 1st 4s, New York Central consolidated 4s, estimated at 86,328 or a total for 10 months of 2,838,018 Louisville & Nashville 53/28, Consolidated Coal of Maryland as against 3,206.680 for a like period last year. Boston and 5s, Utilities and Power and Light 53/2s, all of which were Philadelphia found the wool market quiet, although there in brisk demand. Stocks on the 11th inst. fell 1 to 3 points was rather more inquiry. Boston had a rather better leather on the more popular issues, with total transactions only trade. Shoe manufactories are said to be doing 1,491,401 shares, owing partly no doubt to the closing of ness after a rise in prices of the lower priced less busigrain exchanges at the West and some of the cotton sorts. the At Rochester manufacturers of men's clothing are quiet, markets at the South for Armistice Day. Bonds declined, ing spring orders, not yet due. Provisions have awaitdeclined though the loss was less than on Tuesday. A "seat" at the 3154 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Exchange sold at $180,000, an advance of $5,000. The low this year was $156,000. Stocks had the appearance of a small traders' market exhibiting a timely and natural reaction. A few stocks advanced, but the trend was mostly moderately downward. On the 12th inst. stocks and bonds were irregular with sales 1,441,972 shares. Railroad stocks were the most depressed. Wheat corn and sonic) other commodities were lower. Wheat was 7c. under the highest level of the 9th inst. and corn 53.4c. under. There was some evidence that the upward pace in commodities had recently been too fast to last. New York Central was off 4 points, Santa Fe and Baltimore & Ohio 13A, New Haven 23, Union Pacific 13' and Southern Pacific 2%. Fractional declines also took place in American Can, American Tel. and Johns-Manville. But one thing noticeable in the speculative markets in stocks and commodities is the cautiousness of operators in going short if they go short at all. They say in effect that the recovery of business may be slow, but it is sure to come and that there is likely in the long run to be more money on the bull side than on the bear side all along the line. Where stocks and production are still large the cheapness of prices it is argued discounts all this. To-day stocks declined 1 to 5 points. The greatest pressure was on railroad shares. Lower wheat prices told. New York Central led the way downward with a fall of 33 4 points or 7% in two days on persistent selling. It pulled Santa Fe down 53j, Union Pacific 5 and Southern Pacific 33g. Western Union declined and recovered only half a point of it. U. S. Steel and American Can dropped 1 V8. Metal stocks were something of an exception to the general depression. Copper stocks acted well. In Boston department store sales were stimulated by more seasonal weather. Although this period is usually quiet, shoe manufacturing operations are higher than a fortnight ago. The textile industry continues to do fairly well but prices of cotton goods are generally low. A considerable number of small woolen and worsted plants continue very active. Philadelphia reported improvement. The commodity movement increased. Building gained and mills were active. The sentiment was generally more cheerful. Richmond, Va. retail trade is better and the advance in the price of wheat has had a heartening effect among farmers. Atlanta, Ga. reported trade improving; department store sales are much larger. Dallas, Tex. reports that cooler weather, advances in oil and wheat prices and a loosening of credits had brought a much better feeling. The petroleum situation was better. Martial law continued in the East Texas fields and Governor Sterling has just directed that the allowable production be reduced to 125 barrels a day for each well. Cleveland, Ohio, reported improvement due chiefly to buying of material for new model automobile output. Lawrence, Mass. wired Nov. 12 that Lawrence textile mills were getting back to normal today after the five weeks' strike which affected 23,000 operatives. All the mills are hiring additional workers as the production moves along, but there were still many hundreds idle. The Arlington Mills resumed after the Armistice Day holiday, prepared to start its night force tonight. There were no pickets in the vicinity of the American Woolen Co. plants. The Pacific Mills were still closed, with 5,400 employes affected. North Andover, Mass. wired Nov. 12 that a 10% in reduction in wages will become effective at Sutton's Mill next Monday. Lowell, Mass. wired that announcement of a 10% cut in wages for 1,200 employes was made on the 12th inst. by the Lawrence Manufacturing Co. The reduction will be effective Nov. 20. This is the first reduction of any of the larger textile corporations in that city. New Bedford, Mass. wired that a horizontal wage cut of 10% including officers, executives, salaried employes and wage earners, effective the week of Dec. 7, has been announced by the New Bedford Cotton Manufacturers' Association. Charlotte, N. C., reported that while the textile situation does not show the marked buying activity of 10 days ago, sales have kept up on a moderately large basis and most of the large gray goods plants have been selling more than they produced. Greenville, S. C., wired Nov. 10 that most mills in that section are operating both day and night, although, in many instances, officials say their plants are only operating a portion of the machinery at night. The general increase in two months is marked, especially within the last two or three weeks. Most mills are running full day shifts. All mills appear to be complying with the [Vol,. 138. recommendations of the Cotton Textile Institute that only men or boys over 18 years of age should be employed. Kansas City stated that there was decided improvement owing to the rise in oil and wheat and retail sales increased owing to the stimulus of a co-operative downtown sales plan with expanded newspaper advertising and free street car rides. Schools were closed at 11 a. m. to permit the children to accompany their families downtown for the sales. Wholesale trade, however, continued generally slow. St. Louis reported a gain in wholesale trade owing to depleted stocks of retailers and because of the rise in the prices of grain and some other commodities. Minneapolis's retail trade was good and the rise in wheat cheers business men. The flour trade was better at higher prices. Chicago had a larger business among mail-order concerns and department stores owing to cooler weather. San Francisco finds that the opinion is strengthening that conditions are turning for the better. Washington wired the Associated Press Nov. 12:"Whirling spindles in England and China give promise of reducing America's big cotton surplus. Mill activities in the two countries have entered upon a decided upward trend. induced by Great Britain's abandonment of the gold standard and the Manchurian crisis. Reports to the Agriculture Department show the operations of English mills are now at 70% of capacity, largely as a result of the pound sterling's lower value which enabled manufacturers to meet production from other milling centers on a more competitive basis." The actual output of carded cotton cloths, it is stated, rose steadily throughout the greater part of October, in line with normal seasonal tendencies, and in the last week of the month, the gain exceeded the usual seasonal increase so that the adjusted index for the week ended Oct. 31 stands at 90.7, as against 88.6 for the preceding week and 68.3 for the same week last year. Sears' Roebuck & Co's sales fell 21.5% in the four weeks ended Nov. 5, it was said. Reports for the four weeks ended Nov.5 showed sales of $27,145,925, against $34,588,125 in 1930, it is stated. Manchester, England, reports a better business in cotton goods with India, notably in dhooties, white shirtings and prints with quite a good business with China in white and gray shirtings. Africa bought a good deal of heavy cloth and the trading with the Continent was larger while there was also an active home business. On the 10th inst. the temperature here went as high as 70 degrees and open cars were again seen on Boradway. At sea it was another story. Stormy weather raged there for days and delayed shipping. Even well to the north it was unseasonably warm. Montreal, Canada, wired that people shed their overcoats in the sunshine of a genuine Indian summer. Although the normal temperature on Nov. 1 at Montreal is 36 degrees, the thermometer on the 10th inst. was up to 67. Boston even had 50 to 78, Chicago had 52 to 56, Cincinnati 42 to 70, Cleveland 56 to 66, Detroit 52 to 60, Kansas City 42 to 48, Milwaukee 40 to 52, St. Paul 38 to 48, New York 47 to 70, Omaha 38 to 52, Philadelphia 44 to 66, Portland, Me., 38 to 74, Portland, Ore., 40 to 50, San Francisco 52 to 60, Seattle 42 to 48, Spokane 34 to 40, St. Louis 62 to 66, Winnipeg 30 to 48. On the 11th inst. New York temperatures were 55 to 61 degrees, which was still warm for this time of year. Boston had 54 to 58 degrees, Chicago 48 to 60, Cincinnati 54 to 70, Cleveland 46 to 50, Detroit 42 to 50, Kansas City 44 to 66, Milwaukee 46 to 50, St. Paul 33 to 46, Montreal 38 to 46, New Orleans 60 to 78, Omaha 40 to 52, Philadelphia 54 to 64, Portland, Me., 46 to 54, Portland, Ore., 36 to 44, San Francisco 50 to 62, Seattle 40 to 50, Spokane 30 to 36, St. Louis 54 to 76, Winnipeg 34 to 42. On the 12th inst. the temperatures here were 59 to 63. To-day they were 59 to 72. Boston had 56 to 62, Philadelphia 60 to 68, Portland, Me., 50 to 58, Chicago 42 to 70, Cincinnati 58 to 66, Cleveland 48 to 66, Detroit 44 to 64, Milwaukee 38 to 60, New Orleans 64 to 82, Kansas City 94 to 60, St. Paul 34 to 48, St. Louis 50 to 72, Portland, Ore., 46 to 70, San Francisco 48 to 66, Seattle 48 to 50, Hamilton, Bermuda,64 to 70, Montreal 46 to 56, Winnipeg 26 to 42. Annalist Weekly Index of Wholesale Commodity Prices. The Annalist Weekly Index of Wholesale Commodity Prices continued its rise to 102.6 on Tuesday, Nov. 10, an advance of 0.7 from last week's revised 101.9, but 16..0 under last year's 118.6. The "Annalist" continues: Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Its risefrom the post-war low of Oct.6 amounts to 2.7% and, with the exception of July 7, when it touched its present mark, it now stands at the highest level since May 12. The important commodi ty advances, which last week were largely confined to the grains, steers and oil, were much more generally distributed during the week,although last week's leaders were again outstanding. The period of decline that started on July 23 1929, when the index stood at 150.4 continued without serious break until June 2, 1931, and was marked by a total drop of 33.5%, or an average decline for the period of 0.5 point weekly. The weeks from June 2 have been marked by relative stability, the movements of the index during this perod having been confined to 2.7 points between 99.9 and 102.6. The next few weeks should indicate whether this stability is to be continued or a new trend develope d. THE ANNALIST WEEKLY INDEX OF WHOLESALE COMMO DITY PRICES. (1913=100) All awnmnrlitlea 89.9 111.0 85.0 131.3 100.2 111.5 96.8 88.1 102.6 too -0 -too -cool 00;C.1:06;-•;:0;4.2b3 Nov.10 1931. Nov. 2 1931. Nov. 11 1930. Farm products Food products Textile products Fuels Metals Building materials Chemicals Miscellaneous 109.6 129.8 107.4 141.6 105.6 131.1 105.7 95.2 IIR R *Revised. 3155 cottonseed, lambs, lead, oak flooring, glycerine, sulfate of ammoni and a rubber. The index numbers and comparative weights of each of the fourteen groups are shown in the table below. WEEKLY WHOLESALE PRICE INDEX-BASED ON 476 COMMO DITY PRICES (1926-1928=100). Per Cent Each Group Bears to the Total Index. 23.2 16.0 12.8 10.1 8.5 6.7 6.6 6.2 4.0 3.8 1.0 .4 .4 .3 In11 11 Group. Foods Fuel Grains, feeds and livestock Textiles Miscellaneous commodities Automobiles Building materials Metals House furnishings Fats and oils Chemicals and drugs _Fertilizer materials Mixed fertilizer Agriculturalimplements All ornarta enmhelarl Latest Week Nov. 7 1931. Preceding Week. Month Apo. Year Ago. 74.2 60.3 55.0 51.2 66.3 89.3 75.0 75.3 86.0 58.3 86.7 70.5 79.7 95.2 71.2 59.3 52.1 51-3 66.0 89.3 75.2 75.4 86.0 60.0 86.8 71.2 79.7 95.2 71.3 58.8 49.8 49.5 66.1 88.6 76.0 75.6 88.8 63.1 86.8 71.2 80.1 95.2 87.3 76.7 80.0 67.8 78.0 91.0 86.9 81.6 96.8 76.4 95.0 86.1 96.3 95.6 RR 4 RI II II7 R !IR A October Building Report-Structures Costing $5,388,500 Were Planned in Manhattan. The following is from the New York "Times" of Nov. 7: Production of Electricity in the United States Durin g The estimated value of building plans filed in Manhatt Week Ended Nov. 7 1931 Shows a Falling Off of an last month WWI greater than in October 1930 although plans were submitted for fewer 5.8% as Compared with the Same Period Last structur es last month, when 20 new structures were projected at a cost of Year-September Output 3.5% Below Corre- $5,388,500, as against plans for thirty structures costing $4,528,6 50 during the corresponding period last year. sponding Month in 1930. The estimated cost of new buildings during the ten months of this year The production of electricity by the electric light was $105,021,996, compared with $142,940,800 during the same period and last year. power industry of the United States for the week ended There was a decided increase in the number of buildings and the Nov. 7 was 1,628,147,000 kwh., according to the amount National involved In alterations during October as compared with a year ago. DurElectric Light Association. Largely because of the ing last Month plans were filed for alterations on 267 building s at a cost of Election $1,840,865 and in October 1930, plans were put in for alterations on 219 Day holiday, this represents a decline from the previous buildings at a cost of $615,340. week. The Atlantic seaboard shows a decrease of The total expenditure for alterations for the first ten months 3.2% of this year from the corresponding week last year and New was $22,009,303, as against $26,395,343 in the same period a year ago. England, Among the plans filed were those for two Class A multiple dwelling taken alone, shows a decrease of 1.3%. The central indus- to house 141 families and to cost $410,000. Plans were also put in fors trial region, outlined by Buffalo, Pittsburgh, Cincinn a building in the stores and showroom classification ati, for to cost $300,000 and St. Louis and Milwaukee, registers as a whole a two garages decrease among the plans.to cost $160,000. A $3,500,000 school is also included of 10%, while the Chicago district alone shows a decrease of 6.2%. The Pacific Coast shows a decline of 4.5% Production of Boots and Shoes, Other Than Rubber below last year. for September and Nine Months Ending With Arranged in tabular form, the output in kilowa September-Both Show an Increase Over Last tt hours of the light and power companies for recent weeks Year. and by calendar months since the beginning of the year, according The Department of Commerce announces the followi to the National Electric Light Association, is as follows ng : statistics on the production of boots and shoes, by classes , for September 1931, representing 1,165 factories. The 1931 Weeks End1931. 1930. 1929. revised figures for August 1931, represent 1,199 factories. 1928. Under 1930. These statistics represent establishments that reported more Sept. 5--..- 1,635,623,000 1,630.081,000 1,674,588,000 Sept. 12_ _ __ 1,582,267,000 1,726,800,000 1,806,259.000 1.484.000.000}14.1% than 98% of the footwear, other than rubber , in the United 1,604,000 .000 Sept. 19-- -.. 1,662,660,000 1,722,059,000 1,792,131,000 1,614,000,000 3.4% States, at the 1929 biennial census of manufactures Sept.26---- 1,660,204,000 1,714,201,000 1,777,854,000 . 1,623,000 .000 8.2% Oct. 3---- 1,645,587,000 1,711,123,000 1,819,276,000 The total production of footwear in factories reporting 1,637,000,000 3.8% Oct. 10--_ 1,653,369,000 1.723,876,000 1,806,403 1,651,000,000 4.1% for Septem Oct. 17_ ___ 1,656,051,000 1,729,377,000 1,798,633,000 ber 1931, indicates an increase of 7.6% over .000 1,665,000,000 4.2% Oct. 24_.__ 1,646,531,000 1,747,353,000 1,824,160,000 1,678,000.000 5.8% September 1930. Production Oct. 31-- -- 1,651,792,000 1,741,295,000 1,815,749,000 during the period January1,688,000 .000 5.1% Nov. 7-_ 1,628,147,000 1,728,210,000 1,798,164,000 1.697,000,000 5.8% September 1931, shows an inercese of 5.3% as Months. compared January- -__ 7,439,888,000 8,021,749,000 7,585,334,000 February _._ 6,705,564,000 7,066.788,000 6,850,855,000 6,837.064,000 7.3% with the corresponding period of 1930. March 7,381,004,000 7,580,335,000 7,380,263,000 6,289,337,000 5.1% 6,632,542,000 2.6% April 7,193,691,000 7,416,191.000 7,285,359,000 6,256,581 ,000 3.0% May 7,183,341,000 7,494,807,000 7,486,635,000 ,000 4.2% June 7,057,029,000 7,239,697,000 7,220,279,000 6,552,575 6,454,379 ,000 July 2.5% 7,222,869,000 7,363,730,000 7.484,727,000 6,570,110 August 7,144,840,000 7,391,190,000 7,773,878,000 6,944,976.000 1.9% ,000 3.3% September _ 7,080.300.000 7.337.106.000 7,523,395,000 6,724,148.000 3n04 x Because of irregularity of Labor Day holiday, change is calculated for the first two weeks of September. Note.-The monthly figures shown above are based on reports covering 92% of the Electric Light and Power industry and the weekly figures are based on 70%. Wholesale Price Index of The National Association Shows Largest Gain in Many Fertilizer Months. The weekly wholesale price index of The Nation al Fertilizer Association, based on 476 price quotat ions computed weekly,showed the largest gain in many months. The index number for the latest week is 67.8, compar ed with 66.6 for the preceding week, a gain of 1.2 points. A month ago the index number stood at 66.4 and a year ago it stood at 81.9. index (The number 100 represents the average for the three years 1926-1928.) The Association continues under date of Nov. 9: The rise in the index number was due chiefly to sharp advances in the prices for grains, foodstuffs, cattle and petroleum. While spot cotton at New Orleans showed a slight gain in price, spot cotton at Galvesto n showed a slight drop. fourteen Of the groups comprising the index, four advanced, six declined and the remaining four showed no change. foods, grains, feeds and livestock, fuel and The advancing groups were miscella neous commodities. The declining groups were textiles, fats and oils, fertilizer materials, metals, building materials and chemicals and drugs. Thirty-two commodities showed price advances, ties showed price declines. Among the commodi while only 17 commodities which advanced were spot Cotton at New Orleans, burlap, linseed oil, tallow, potatoes, apples, all grains, cattle, hogs, silver, rosin, eggs, beef, flour, petroleum, gasoline and coffee. Listed among the commodities that the latest week were wool, spot cotton at Galvestodeclined in price during n, lard, butter, peanuts, TABLE 1.-PRODUCTION OF BOOTS AND SHOES,OTHER THAN RUBBER BY CLASSES: SEPTEMBER AND AUGUST 1931, SEPTEM BER 1930 AND JANUARY-SEPTEMBER 1931 AND 1930. Number of Pairs. Kind. September 1931. September 1930. Jan.-Sept. 1931. Jan:Sept. 1930. Beers and shoes, total_ 31,554,532 29,334,302 253,046,551 240,359,773 High & low cut (leather), total 25,587,165 24,167,697 214,237,682 207,993,205 7,423,084 1,990,812 11,851,461 2,784,573 1,537,255 137,719 88,188 465,455 6,567,975 1,608,558 11,855,527 2,741,532 1,394,105 123,415 b 222,066 60,830,179 15,337,279 95,155,641 27,769,205 15,145,378 1,306,128 2,841,679 3,849,514 60,937,221 14,439,386 91,809,308 25,871,753 14,935,537 1,333,716 b 2,096.925 Men's Boys' and youths' Women's Misses' and children's_ Infants' Athletic and sporting_a- _ Part-leather & part-fabric All-fab.(satin,canvas, &c) Shippers & moccasins for house wear, total- 4,459,055 4,291,583 24,329,109 24,312.868 All leather 1,297,821 865,601 5,693,048 4,334,043 Part leather, felt. &a 3,161,234 3,425,982 18,636,061 19,978,325 Barefoot sandals, play shoes, dc all other footWear 816.950 529,541 6,482,439 4.623,559 a Excludes footwear with fabric uppers and rubber soles. b No data available. Valuation of Construction Contracts Awarded as Compiled by The F. W. Dodge Corporation Shows 28% Decline for October. The valuation of construction contracts awarded in the 37 States east of the Rocky Mountains in the month of October 1931 was $94,612,200 less than in Octobe r 1930, the figure for October of this year being $242,0 94,200, against $336,706,400 in the same month last year, a decline 28%. The of decrease in the valuation for the ten months ended Oct. 31 1931, in comparison with the same period [Vor.,. 133. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3156 last year was $1,215,303,400, the totals being $2,804,802,000, against 4,020,105,400. Dun's Index of Commodity Prices. Monthly comparisons of Dun's Index Number of wholesale commodity prices, proportioned to consumption, follow: C. of last year. advances in Comparison of the month with September records show territories. the New England, Metropolitan New York and Middle Atlantic Septemof In the first named the month's total of $25.362,800 was ahead 00 $89,518,6 area ber's $22,989,000. In the Metropolitan New York district's compared with $67.483.500 in September. The Middle Atlantic for September. $42.460,300 in October compared with $27,635,500 THE CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AWARDED-37 STATES ROCKY MOUNTAINS. EAST OF Valuation. New Floor No. of Projects. Space (Sq. Ft.) Month of October1931-Residential building Non-residential building Public works and utilities 5,268 2,145 1,288 15,217,000 15,312,600 170,600 $60,540,100 99,092,400 82,461,700 8.701 30,700,200 $242,094,200 6,822 3,319 2,017 22,336.500 16,808,200 339,000 $104,670,300 119,070,500 112,965,600 12,158 39,483.700 $336,706,400 56,070 24,496 16,672 170,562.300 151,604,700 5,944,100 5729,934,800 1,009,740,100 1,065,127,100 97,238 328,111,100 32,801,802.000 85,005 34,828 18,918 196,490.200 238,594,700 13,143.700 $949,619,500 1,574 296.700 1,496.239,200 Total Construction 1930-Residential building Non-residential building Public works and utilities Total construction Ten Months Ended Oct. 311931-Residential building Non-residential building Public works and utilities Total construction 1930-Residential building Non-residential building Public works and utilities liabilities. Insolvencies during the month just closed, according to the records of R. G. Dun & Co., numbered 2,362, with $70,660,436 of indebtedness. There is no previous report for October showing a larger number than the 2,124 business defaults that occurred in that month last year. Monthly and quarterly failures, showing number and liabilities, are contrasted below for the periods mentioned: The two larger divisions into which the October figures are separated, manufacturing and trading show an increase in the number of defaults over October 1930. The increase is relatively greater among manufacturing concerns than among traders. This is a reversal of conditions shown by the figures for a number of months preceding October this year for in most of these earlier reports there were fewer defaults in manufacturing lines than in the corresponding months of the preceding year. 448.228.600 34,020,105.400 OF THE ROCKY CONTEMPLATED WORK REPORTED-37 STATES EAST MOUNTAINS. 118.751 Total construction 1930. 1931. No. of Projects Month of October- 5,901 2,482 1,588 Residential building Non-residential building Public works and utilities 9,971 Total construction Ten Months Ended Oct. 31- Residential building Non-residential building Public works and utilities Total construction Valuation. No. of Protects Valuation. 7,800 4,082 2,278 $140,704,800 202,283,100 205,859,000 $314,329,400 13,940 $548,628,900 $86,407,900 79,223,300 148,698,200 500 61,809 $1,005,997,900 72,175 $1,441,182, 2.542,066.400 29,524 1,316,176,700 42,331 00 3,400,898,4 24,869 00 1,661,060,8 21,630 300 112,963 53,983.235,400 139,375 $7,384,127. rce DepartShipbuilding Lowest Since War-Comme ction ment Reports 1,000,000 Tons Less Constru Place. Second in ca -Ameri Ago Than Year the As the result of a further decline in shipbuilding, in the tion construc under vessels tonnage of merchant principal maritime countries of the world is at a new posttion war low level and is less than half the volume of construc ent Departm the War, World under way just before the nt's of Commerce reported on Oct. 25. The departme Washsurvey does not include Russia, said a dispatch from d: ington to the New York "Times," which continue tons has occurred since June 30 1931, A decline of nearly 300,000 gross 175,000 tons in the quarter ended Mar. 31. department said, "over 1,000,000 gross "At this time last year," the being built than to-day. tons more of shipping were reported during the past quarter was "Once again the greatest decline where the shrinkage during the three months Ireland, and Britain Great for For the first time in more than 40 years, amounted to 138,000 grins tons. merchant vessels are being built in the less than 500,000 gross tons of shipyards of those countries. shown of about 40,000 gross tons was "For the United States a decrease lass in Great Britain and Ireland during the past quarter; but the greater place, only about 150,000 tons second leaves the United States holding compared with a gap of about 900.000 behind Great Britain and Ireland, as year." last time this gross tons at construction on Sept. 30 1931. comThe gross tonnage of vessels under shipbuilding countries of the world pared with June 30, in the principal follows: as June 30. was given by the department Sept. 30. 555.603 Country417.385 301.489 Great Britain and Ireland 261,364 211.940 United States 169.720 170.658 France 159.147 110.355 Italy 121.080 130,051 Sweden 113.468 Germany Netherlands Denmark and this followed a drop of about COO ..• tAW.C.4 A more wholesome tone in October business sentiment, although not Nov. 1 Nov. 1 yet felt in the construction industry, is likely to bear favorably on the Nov. 1 Oct. 1 Nov. 1 1928. 1929. 1930. 1931. Groups. 1931. future revival of this industry according to statements in the October statLsCorp. W. Dodge F. by issued Seal reports $31.394 534.678 527.349 519.474 37 Breadstuffs In connection with figures on construction contracts awarded in the 25.570 23.110 18.634 14.596 "revival Meat 22.847 22.657 20.223 States east of the Rockies, this organization points to an October 15.898 Dairy and garden toward 19.533 panic on 18.690 verging 17.890 a State from 16.851 of business and financial confidence Other food 35.425 34.568 28.109 financial 24.178 underlying of solutions ve Clothing on of constructi anticipati a more healthy 21.272 21.148 19.659 18.550 toward Metals 36.364 problems. While this turn of sentiment is the essential first step 36.328 33.324 30.824 Miscellaneous recovery, it has not yet gathered sufficient momentum to affect favorably 5192.945 3191.179 5165.188 5136.416 5140.369 Total business volume or construction volume." classes during Non-residential building led the three major construction and utilities October with $99,092,400. This was followed by public works with $82,461,700 and residential building with $60,540,100: in dollar Dun's Report of Business Failures in October. . Two of the thirteen Dodge districts produced October gains building ntial Non-reside year. last of month contract totals over that The disturbances occasioned by the financial troubles $22,000,000 contracts in the Metropolitan New York area, with a gain of in this country and abroad during the past six weeks, ahead. both 12% district over October 1930, put the month's total for that units of the increased business failures in the United States in October This gain was accounted for by letting of contracts for three $23,000.000 Radio City project. The Middle Atlantic territory showed a for that month; also the amount of over October to an unusual number gain in public works and utilities projects or a 31% total gain Tg a 848 83 Liabilities, Number. 1931. 1930. 1929. 1931. 1930. 1929. October 2,362 2,124 1,832 $70,880,436 558,296,577 531,313,581 September August July 1,936 1,944 1,983 1,963 1,913 2,028 1,563 1,762 1,752 $47,255,650 $48,947,021 $34,124,731 53,025,132 40,180,653 33.746,452 60,997,853 39,826,417 32,425,519 5,863 5,904 5,082 8161,278,835 $135,954,091 $100,296,702 1,993 2,248 2,383 2,026 2,179 2,198 1,787 1,897 2,021 2nd quarter_.,.. 6,624 6,403 5,685 8155.894,995 8167,731,532 8107,860,328 2,604 2,563 3,318 2,347 2,262 2,759 1,987 1,065 2,535 8,483 7,368 6,487 5214,602,374 3169,357,551 3124,288,808 3d quarter- _ June May April March February January 1st quarter $51,655,648 863,130,762 $31,374,761 53,371,212 55,541,462 41,215,865 50,868,135 49,059,308 35,269.702 380,386,550 $56,846,015 $38,355,691 59,607,612 51,326,365 34,035,772 94.808.212 61.185,171 53,877,145 1931. FAILURES BY BRANCHES OF BUSINESS-OCTOBER Liabilities. Number. 1931. 1930. 1929. ManufacturersIron, foundries and nails_ Machinery and tools Woolens,carpets & knit gds. Cottons, lace and hosiery_ Lumber, building lines, &c.. Clothing and millinery Hats, gloves and furs Chemicals and drugs Paints and oils Printing and engraving Milling and bakers Leather, shoes and harness_ Tobacco, &c Glass, earthenware & brick_ All other Total manufacturing TradersGeneral stores Groceries, meat and fish._ Hotels and restaurants__ _ _ Tobacco, &c Clothing and furnishings Dry goods and carpets Shoes, rubbers and trunks Furniture and crockery-. Hardware, Stores and Tools Chemicals and drugs Paints and oils Jewelry and clocks Books and papers Hats, Mrs and gloves All other Total trading Other commercial Total United States 1931. 1930. 1929. 11 $4,345,550 24 1,837,160 1,891,370 1 $199,330 526,667 28.203 $84,500 430,830 5,100 3,659.024 2.490.022 237,853 356,285 239.902 750,448 936.309 216,456 163,305 2.305,424 7,904,615 1,177,111 3,882,155 1,407,505 65,300 93.034 729,339 245,631 250,828 322,030 1,414,046 7.848,110 4,351.789 595,444 308,927 20,550 15,000 139,632 483.661 166.825 70,600 284.320 5,114,251 13 42 7 9 25 2 54 59 15 7 4 32 50 18 14 9 292 54 82 33 4 3 20 35 15 14 12 211 94 44 21 2 1 10 36 17 4 8 210 614 499 483 326,333,523 $17,989,289 512,071,429 105 312 110 25 217 96 60 70 61 106 8 33 18 7 379 108 269 102 27 193 99 46 78 48 88 6 78 $1,734,222 $1,468,720 295 4,630,978 3,139,522 96 3,517,424 1.024,041 218,888 123.903 17 138 5,141,522 2,488.405 1,101,980 56 1.561,221 339,420 917,519 47 39 2.131,172 2.122,840 43 859,839 825,769 747,445 75 1,056,766 105,505 200,934 11 454,749 29 970.675 135,122 10 667.797 313,030 71.496 6 271 5,844,581 7,576,057 28 18 11 353 5838,905 2,469,449 689,979 195,157 1,650,902 1,128,200 473.703 879,648 625,300 641,251 95,445 616,300 142,300 75,200 4,141.918 1.605 1,474 1.211 $29,485,979 522.095,565 $14,463,857 143 151 128 14,840,934 16,211.723 4,778,495 2,362 2,124 1.822 570,660,436 356.296.577 331,313,581 Loading of Railroad Revenue Freight Still Small. Loading of revenue freight for the week ended on Oct. 31 n totaled 740,363 cars, the Car Service Division of the America was a Railway Association announced on Nov. 10. This reduction of 29,310 cars below the preceding week, 194,352 331,871 cars below the corresponding week last year and follow: Details ago. years two week same the under cars Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Miscellaneous freight loading for the week of Oct. 31 totaled 273.090 cars, a decrease of 11,476 cars below the preceding week this year, 85.935 cars under the corresponding week in 1930 and 148,815 cars under the same week in 1929. Loading of merchandise less than carload lot freight totaled 214,339 cars, a decrease of 376 cars under the preceding week this year, as well as 26,243 cars under the corresponding week last year and 56,966 cars under the same week two years ago. Grain and grain products loading for the week totaled 41,275 cars. 1,112 cars above the preceding week this year but 3,072 cars under the corresponding week last year, although it was 2,932 cars above the same week in 1929. In the Western districts alone, grain and grain products loading for the week ended on Oct. 31 totaled 26,485 cars, a decrease of 4,336 cars below the same week last year. Forest products loading totaled 23.650 cars, 313 cars below the preceding week this year and 14,481 cars under the same week in 1930. It also was a decrease of 36.151 cars below the corresponding week two years ago. Ore loading amounted to 12,656 cars, a decrease of 4,268 cars below the week before. 22,407 cars under the correspondin g week last year and 33,161 cars under the same week in 1929. Coal loading amounted to 141,068 cars. 11,793 cars below the preceding week, 35,189 cars below the corresponding week last year and 47,948 cars under the same week in 1929. Coke loading amounted to 5,286 cars, 447 cars below the preceding week this year,3,502 cars below the same week last year and 6,864 cars below the same week two years ago. Live stock loading amounted to 28.999 cars, a decrease of 1,749 cars below the preceding week this year, 3,460 cars below the same week last year and 4,898 cars below the same week two years ago. In the Western districts alone, live stock loading for the week ended on Oct. 31 totaled 23,911 cars, a decrease of 2,383 cars compared with the same week last year. All districts reported reductions in the total loading of all commodities, compared not only with the same week in 1930 but also with the same week in 1929. Loading of revenue freight in 1931 compared with the two previous years follows: 1931. 1930. 1929. 3,490,542 2,835,680 2,939,817 2,985,719 3,736.477 2,991,749 2,930,767 3,747,284 2,907,953 3,813,456 4,246,552 3,506,899 3,515.733 3,618,960 4,593,449 3,718,983 3,555,610 4,671,829 3,725,686 4,751,349 4,518,609 3,797,183 3,837,736 3,989,142 5.182.402 4,291,881 4,160,078 5,600,706 4,542,289 5,751,645 32,379,444 39.905.050 45 671 871 Five weeks in January Four weeks In February Four weeks in March Four weeks in April Five weeks in May • Four weeks in June Four weeks in July Five weeks in August Four weeks In September Five weeks In October Total The foregoing, as noted, cover total loadings by the railroads of the United States for the week ended Oct. 31. In the table below we undertake to show also the loadings for the separate roads and systems. It should be understood, however, that in this case the figures are a week behind those of the general totals-that is, are for the week ended Oct. 24. During the latter period only 11 roads showed increases over the corresponding week last year, the most important of which were the Boston & Albany RR., New York Ontario & Western Ry., Fort Worth & Denver City Ry., and Louisiana & Arkansas Ry. REVENUE FREIGHT LOADED AND RECEIVED FROM CONNECTIONS (NUMBER OF CARS)-WEER ENDED OCT. 24. Railroads. 1931. Total Group BBuffalo. Rochester 8,Pittsburgh Delaware & Hudson Delaware Lackawanna & West_ one Lehigh & Hudson River Lehigh & New England Lehigh Valley idontour New York Central New York Ontario & Western._ Pittsburgh & Rhawmut Pitts. Shawm ut & Northern Ulster & Delaware Total 1930. 1931. AUegheny DistrictBaltimore & Ohio Bessemer & Lake Erie Buffalo & Susquehanna Buffalo Creek & Gauley Central RR.of New Jersey-Cornwall Cumberland & Pennsylvania... Ligonier Valley Long Island Pennsylvania System Reading Co. Union (Pittsburgh) West Virginia Northern Western Maryland Total Pocahontas DistrictChesapeake & Ohio Norfolk & Western Norfolk & Portsmouth Belt Line Virginian Total Southern DistrictGroup AA Winne Coast Line Clinehtield Charleston & Western Carolina Durham & Southern Gainesville Midland Norfolk Southern Piedmont & Northern Richmond, Fred. & Potomac... Seaboard Air Line Southern System Winston-Salem Southbound.... Total Group BA labama. Tenn.& Northern... A tlanta.Birmingham & Coast A tl & . p -West RR.of Ala. Central of Georgia Columbus & Greenville Florida East Coast Georgia Georgia & Florida Gulf Mobile & Northern Illinois Central System Louisville & Nashville Macon, Dublin & Savannah... IssIssippi Central Mobile & Ohio Nashville, Chattanooga & St. L New Orleans-Great Northern Tennessee Central 2,296 3,702 11,539 902 3,949 14,799 769 2,239 4,302 14,175 967 4,740 18,725 821 33,622 37,956 45.969 403 0.411 13,679 3,296 3.675 16,909 1,390 --39,956 44,763 3,910 7,776 12,966 16,052 208 2.155 11,115 2,363 25,990 2,134 597 467 45 5.109 9,963 14,377 16,971 234 2,898 12,379 3,189 32,969 1,553 618 521 49 1,553 7.983 6,713 15,371 2,534 1.261 7,631 63 31,452 2,443 75 321 158 1,632 9.074 7,003 18,950 2,382 1,619 8.837 62 37,558 2,582 25 329 122 85,778 100,830 112,930 77,558 90,175 740 2,744 12.966 74 587 276 3.397 5,556 11,236 7,941 7,369 9,129 9.050 1,699 8,301 5,742 254 5.869 12,158 2,766 2,929 14,697 1.283 1,135 1,615 2.019 2.808 11,932 15,015 91 117 167 159 2,313 2.896 855 1,365 6,229 8.425 9,041 10,243 220 422 8.853 12.003 4.930 5,379 5,289 7.693 735 880 8,147 10.941 2,683 3.290 -86,807 64,639 83,251 --245.706 182.153 218.189 1931. 1930. 1929. 1931. 1930. 28,671 2,104 561 109 9,368 564 435 188 1,733 75,325 17,819 5,470 46 3,645 36,741 4,506 651 205 11,727 388 472 191 2,004 90,723 20.651 9,908 70 3,884 46,698 6.469 642 290 14,460 660 625 295 1,588 113,155 23.284 13,888 83 4,724 16,799 1,175 181 21,237 2,872 252 10 15,209 103 37 34 4,772 53,343 22,832 5,381 1 5,053 5 13,060 62 16 35 4,670 45.359 19,038 1,830 4.509 146,039 182,121 226,861 106.739 131,138 24,733 21.609 950 3,845 29,221 22,539 1,066 4,195 32,326 27,845 931 4,746 8.405 4,149 1,758 444 9,886 5,725 2,193 559 51.137 57.021 65,848 14,756 18.363 8.720 1,328 420 189 70 2,106 565 437 7.982 24.046 204 12,572 1,389 720 229 130 2,500 581 440 11,414 28,657 234 12,717 1.579 829 269 108 2,587 629 564 10,946 32,904 248 4.945 1,246 894 483 165 1,390 905 2.808 3.629 13,214 1.057 6,493 1,335 987 470 173 1,853 1,110 3,334 4,637 15,625 1,197 46,067 58,866 63,380 30,736 37,214 285 690 791 3,797 350 541 1.127 431 988 26,636 19,964 152 228 2,412 3.386 982 609 258 1,031 915 4,917 544 749 1,408 597 1,467 31,320 26.976 191 299 3,317 4,066 863 754 367 969 1.134 5,893 846 752 1,504 056 1,877 37.455 30,932 236 429 4.114 4,930 1,020 708 175 600 1.134 2,582 280 435 1,400 275 857 9,820 4,249 287 340 1,325 2,171 348 705 282 775 1.392 3.176 333 619 1,518 458 1.254 12,742 5.811 388 654 2,093 2.714 481 706 63,639 79,672 93,822 26.983 35,394 Grand total Southern Dist 109,436 138,538 157.202 57,719 72.608 Northwestern DistrictBelt Ry. of Chicago Chicago & North Western Chicago Great Western Chic. NIIlw St.Paul & Pacific_ _ Chic. St. Paul, Minn.& Omaha Duluth, Missabe & Northern.._ Duluth.South Shore & Atlantic Elgin. Joliet & Eastern Ft. Dodge, Des. M.& Southern Great Northern Green Ray & Western Minneapolis & St. LoUls Minn. St. Paul & S. S. Marie__ Northern Pacific Spokane,Portland & Seattle 1,399 19,779 3,382 22.421 3.832 5.591 1.177 3,804 324 13,274 782 2,208 6.173 12,280 908 1,599 26,187 3,553 27,692 5.455 12,853 1.190 6,352 432 19,454 902 2.882 9,101 16.206 1,664 1,936 32,685 3.905 32.493 5,592 13,358 1,875 8.797 502 24,018 995 3,403 10,242 17,897 1,996 1,976 11.045 3,132 7.944 3,920 108 442 4.663 174 2,248 485 1,729 2,160 2,511 987 1,745 14,215 3.753 10,042 4,215 176 614 7,484 249 2,593 546 2.395 2,302 3,219 1,735 97,334 135,522 159.094 43,524 55,355 27,116 182 3,977 21.336 16.224 3,189 2,363 4,572 649 2,041 836 136 18,738 328 276 19,851 584 1.850 33,135 281 4,720 28.456 18,116 4,078 2.805 6,265 952 1,917 1,256 241 27,239 329 302 24.265 1.038 2,186 38.600 409 4.818 30.565 22.909 4.656 3,109 7,667 759 2.996 1,763 316 30,472 385 368 27,311 917 1,945 5,659 31 2,483 8.230 8.269 2,453 1,350 2.702 15 1,435 300 58 3,569 283 892 9,495 21 1,917 8,746 54 3,628 10.266 10,468 2,983 1,436 4,036 10 1,703 341 124.248 157,582 179,965 49,162 67.194 169 219 273 1,508 227 2,117 268 1,985 1.795 345 984 180 6,515 20,351 45 168 11.097 3,1500 385 7.809 5,117 1.510 41 244 464 471 2.013 291 2,434 444 2,659 1,726 576 1,478 145 7,185 23,326 41 178 13,147 3,528 345 9,730 6,650 2.160 36 295 521 500 2.827 292 2,342 512 3.147 2,362 549 1,495 227 8.427 28.506 66 320 17.522 4,342 350 12.659 8.353 3,417 53 2,671 553 130 1,543 62 2,061 986 2.017 1,154 668 297 339 2,445 8,515 36 102 3.677 1,200 252 3,481 3,844 2,700 39 3,715 432 209 1,924 2,256 1,476 2,492 1,140 804 452 452 3,604 11.328 40 98 .5,004 1.894 332 4,562 3.432 4.311 60 66.608 _ 79.271 99.084 38.772 50.067 Total 1930. 2,066 3.746 9,721 785 3,083 13.467 754 Total Loads Received from Connections? Total Revenue Freight Loaded. Railroads. Total Group C Ann Arbor 651 767 phicago,Ind. & Louisville 1,929 2,550 D. C. C.& St. Louis 9,213 12,120 Cesare)Indiana 62 72 Detroit & Mackinac 481 519 Detroit & Toledo Shore Line 267 315 Detroit. Toledo & Ironton 1.338 22,77 Grand Trunk Western 2.767 3,992 ha ichlgan Central 6,593 8,727 Monongahela 4,356 5.257 Chicago York, & St. Lou% New 6,199 6,804 pore Marquette 5,812 7,772 Pittsburgh & Lake Erie 4,364 6,532 plttsburgh & West Virginia._ 1.440 1,734 Wabash 6,786 7,156 9/heeling & Lake Erie 3,223 -- 4.107 Total 55,471 70,651 Grand total Eastern District. 174,871 209.437 1929. w wwwww coma ow-wOMitw 14-0Ww. ww.lowww.-0-4-4w0 !eastern DistrictGroup Alangur & Aroostook lesion & Albany 3oston & Maine "Jentral Vermont Waine Central N. Y. N. H. & Hartford kutland Total Loads Received from Conneatons. Total Revenue Freight Loaded. 3157 Central Western DistrictAtch. Top.& Banta Fe System. Bingham & Garfield Chicago & Alton (Alton) Chicago, Burlington & Quincy. Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific Chicago & Eastern Colorado & Southern Denver & Rio Grande Western_ Denver & Salt Lake Fort Worth & Denver CIO. Northwestern Pacific Peoria & Pekin Union S. P.(Pacific) St. Joseph & Grand Island Toledo, Peoria & Western Union Pacific System Utah Western Pacific Total Southwest DistrictAlton dr Southern Burlington-Rock Island Fort Smith & Western Gulf Coast Lines Houston & Bras.' Valley International-Great Northern._ Kansas, Oklahoma & Gun Kansas City Southern Louisiana & Arkansas Litchfield & Madison Midland Valley Missouri & North Arkansas Nftwuri-Kansas-Texas Lines Iseourl PacIfle Natchez & Southern Quanah Acme & Pacific St. Louis-San Francisco St. Louis Southwestern San Antonio. Uvalde & Gulf..... South ern Pao. In 'recces & La_ Texas & Pacific Terminal RU. Ass°.of St. Louis Weatherford Min. Wells & Nor. Total el 4,958 281 1,059 14,097 23 3,044 eo 3158 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [voL. 133. shift has been added. A motor manufacturer in Muskegon is expected' to increase his payrolls 50% during the next fortnight. Improvements In employment and manufacturing activity is also anticipated in Grand * Rapids, Holland and Ionia. Farming conditions seem to vary materially in different parts of this 100 New Vessels. section of the State. At Hastings and Ionia, for example, they are distinctly below normal, while at Hillsdale and Battle Creek they are reThe withdrawal of many American shipyards from com- ported good to very good. The following is quoted from our Holland American the by predicted is year the report: "Fruit has moved seasonably well, with a fair price. The farming. petition within is good, a spirit of confidence seems to be building up in this comBureau of Shipping in an analysis of its bi-monthly report outlook munity, with prospects Insuring the resumption of normal spending." The 1. Nov. on conditions covering on, constructi ship on Northern Michigan business, which is especially dependent on agritransfer of Navy Department tonnage from government culture, has been affected by low crop prices. This year's potato crop, one of the principal sources of revenue, has been very satisfactory in terms to privately owned yards and the construction of 100 modern of yield. With prices at 18 to 20c. per bushel, and in some cases as low ng maintaini of means a as t governmen the by cargo vessels as 10c., purchasing power is however substantially below normal. suggested remedies Ironwood is at present the brightest spot in the Upper Peninsula so far the private yards are included in the as is concerned. Employment is greater than it was a year ago by the Bureau as an aid to the industry in an editorial andbusiness should continue to improve with the anticipated increase in manu9, Nov. of "Times" York New in its current bulletin. The facturing activity. Furthermore, Ironwood is one of the very few cities in the State where building projects under way represent a greater total reporting this, quoted as follows from the bulletin: United States value than they did in October 1930. In the vicinity of Bessemer, mines From the present outlook the shipbuilding industry in the There are no new have reduced operations from 10 days to eight days per month. within one year from now will be almost prostrate. and there are ships building in the once great yards of the Pacific Coast, Great Lakes. none building in the extensive shipbuilding plants on the condition to- Substantial Excess of Lumber Orders Over Low Proprosperous On the Atlantic Coast the yards are in a fairly now in hand will duction Continues Through Second Week. day, yet by Nov. 1 of next year all merchant contracts have been completed. as it takes from Although lumber orders have as a rule equalled or exShipbuilding must be dealt with in terms of the future, types built in this one to three years to complete vessels of the various the limited out for several months past, the most may be five or ceeded country. At the present time the outlook is that there there are no favorable ratios have been noted during the past two weeks. Mt year, next time this at construction under ships six new new construc- For the week ended Nov. 7 new business received exceeded prospects or even rumors of anything further in the line of Expects)Shipyards to Be Idle in Year—American Bureau of Shipping Urges More Government Construction to Keep Private Plants Going—Asks tion at that time. The "Times" added: no strictly cargo The Bureau points out that the United States has built war-time fleet, and vessel for overseas traffic since the completion of the flag "are American that the ships of that type now operating under the and speed." far below competing vessels of other nations in efficiency great volume of such The near future, it says, will develop a demand for a built more cheaply ships for commercial and naval purposes which could be now than in times of greater prosperity. shipyards could "Before the great war," says the bulletin, "American to act as a backlog depend on a sufficient amount of naval construction construction of merIn tiding the industry over the depression in the but few contracts chant vessels. This has largely ceased, as there are this time. It is for naval vessels being constructed in private yards at being built in Navy probable that there is more tonnage for the Navy now yards than in private establishments. has been called to time, "The attention of the country, from time to ships in its this uneconomical procedure of the government, building built in private dock yards at much greater expense than they could be yard emNavy yards, but political pressure on the part of organized expensive proployees has thus far succeeded in keeping up this most many of them cedure. If the private shipyards go out of business, as national catastrophe, are now threatened within a year or so, it will be a of constructing for as a nation we cannot afford to sacrifice the ability our own ships in our own yards." by Union Business Conditions in Michigan As Viewed Noted Guardian Trust Co. of Detroit—Increase in Wheat Prices. 25% since An increase in wheat prices of more than Oct. 5 is decidedly an encouraging development, according , and to Dr. Ralph E. Badger, Executive Vice-President Trust Guardian Union of , the Economist Carl F. Behrens, Co., Detroit, a unit of the Guardian Detroit Union Group, bushel Inc. December wheat reached a low of 44%c. per per bushel, on Oct. 5. By Oct. 30 it had advanced to 593(o. 0 bushel an increase of 14%c. Applied to the 18,000,00 than more adds increase this wheat, crop of Michigan The $2,500,000 to the aggregate value of the 1931 crop. Nov. 2, issued Co., Trust Guardian Union the review from also says in part: in an upturn in automobile output Such evidence as we have points to largest producers of light cars is reported the near future. One of the at present. Detroit's leading manuto be in production on a limited scale its 1932 models about Nov. 15. facturer is expected to begin to produce in recent weeks, employment has As a result of the reduced operations Board of Commerce index been at relatively low levels. In Detroit, the Oct. 15, which compares with declined to 46.1% (1923-1925=100) on 1930. 51.0 on Sept. 30 and with 78.0 on Oct. 15 consumption data, deIndustrial activity in Detroit, based on power below the level of September 47% was and September clined 9% during southeastern part of the State, 1930. In other automobile centers of the September electric power figures. similar situations were indicated by the the smallest in Jackson. Howand Flint, The greatest decline occurred in questionnaire indicate that as of Oct. 15 ever, returns from this bank's in prospect in nearly all imimprovement had already occurred or was State. Employment has increased portant cities of this section of the Lansing improvement is also considerably in Saginaw. In Flint and recalled by Detroit manufacturers evident. Some employees have been next week. and more are expected to be recalled and in manufacturing The anticipated improvement in employment outlook. In eight of 12 southis also reflected in an improved retail trade trade is expected during eastern Michigan cities, an increase in retail is still restricted. In the month ending Nov. 15. Building activity of money is reported most cities of southeastern Michigan the supply but low prices sufficient for local needs. Farming conditions are good, farmers in the tend to restrict the farmers' ability to buy goods. Many and bean wheat their held Saginaw Valley and the Thumb areas have in each case, crops for higher prices. This has proven to be a wise policy case of beans, for both commodities have increased in value. In the advent of some further strengthening of price IS expected, for with the cool weather the demand usually increases. Grand Rapids. Employment in certain southwestern cities, such as At Muskegon Muskegon and Ionia, has shown marked improvement. a night die and tool makers are operating on full shifts, and in one factory production by 20% it is indicated in telegraphic reports from 824 leading hardwood and softwood mills to the National Lumber Manufacturers Association. Production of these mills amounted to 146,915,000 feet and shipments were 9% above this figure. A week earlier 816 mills reported orders 16% above and shipments 21% above a cut of 157,072,000 feet. Comparison by identical mill figures for the latest week with the equivalent period a year ago shows— for softwoods, 446 mills, production 37% less, shipments 30% less and orders 26% less than for the week in 1930; for hardwoods, 233 mills, production 39% less, shipment 21% less and orders 8% under the volume for the week a year ago. Lumber orders reported for the week ended Nov. 7 1931, by 562 softwood mills totaled 154,158,000 feet, or 17% above the production of the same mills. Shipments as reported for the same week were 139,111,000 feet, or 5% above production. Production was 132,159,000 feet. Reports from 281 hardwood mills give new business as 21,610,000 feet, or 46% above production. Shipments as reported for the same week were 21,427,000 feet, or 45% above production. Production was 14,756,000 feet. The Association, in its report, further states: Unfilled Orders. Reports from 484 softwood mills give unfilled orders of 477,414,000 feet, on Nov. 7 1931, or the equivalent of 10 days' average production. This is based upon production of latest calendar year-300-day year—and may be compared with unfilled orders of 512 softwood mills on Nov. 8 1930, of 744,668,000 feet, the equivalent of 14 days' production. The 419 identical softwood mills report unfilled orders as 464,821,000 feet or the equivalent of 10 days' average production on Nov. 7 1931, as compared with 719,295,000 feet, or the equivalent of 16 days' average production on similar date a year ago. Last week's production of 446 identical softwood mills was 122,771,000 feet, and a year ago it was 195,894,000 feet: shipments were respectively 128,645,000 feet and 184,838,000; and orders received 141,541,000 feet and 190,839,000. in the case of hardwoods, 233 identical mills reported production last week and a year ago 12,884,000 feet and 21,288,000: shipments 19,292.000 feet and 24,490,000; and orders 18,990,000 feet and 20,728,000 feet. West Coast Movement. The West Coast Lumbermen's Association wired from Seattle the following now business, shipments and unfilled orders for 224 mills reporting for the week ended Nov. 7: UNSHIPPED ORDERS. SHIPMENTS. NEW BUSINESS. Feet. Feet. Feet. Domestic cargo Coastwise and Domestic cargo delivery _ _ _ _ 32,531,000 delivery- - —110,758,000 intereoastal - 23,007.000 67,894,000 Export 9,332,000 18,634,000 Foreign Export 25,186,000 54,678,000 Rail 23,841,000 Rail Rail Local 7,124,000 7,124,000 Local 233,330,000 Total 66,648,000 82,131,000 Total Total Production for the week was 72,635,000 feet. For the year to Oct. 31, 170 identical mills reported orders 0.4% below production, and shipments were 4.8% above production. The same number of mills showed a decrease in inventories of 10% on Oct.31, as compared with Jan. 1. Southern Pine Reports. The Southern Pine Association reported from New Orleans that for 130 mills reporting, shipments were 7% below production, and orders 6% below production and 1% above shipments. New business taken during 115 the week amounted to 25,473,000 feet, (previous week 30,471,000 at mills); shipments 25,200.000 feet, (previous week 35,154,000); and proat hand (previous on week Orders feet, 24,552,000). duction 27,070,000 identical the end of the week at 113 mills were 63,126,000 fet. The 117 a mills reported a decrease in production of 38%, and in new business decrease of 33%,as compared with the same week a year ago. production The Western Pine Association, of Portland, Ore., reported from 106 mills in the Inland Empire and California as 27,180.000 feet, mills shipments 37.314.000 and new business 39,365,000. The 77 identical reported a decrease of 42% in production and a decrease of 18% in orders, compared with the same week last year. 1 Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONTCLE 3159 The Northern Pine Manufacturers of Minneapolis, Minn., reported no production from seven mills, shipments 2,158,000 feet and new business 1,873,000 feet. The same number of mills reported a decrease of 11% in new business, compared with the corresponding week of 1930. The Northern Hemlock and Hardwood Manufacturers Association, of Oshkosh, Wis., reported production from 19 mills as 524,000 feet, shipments 80-,000 and orders 827.000. The 17 identical mills reported production 42% less and new business 18% less than for the same week of 1930. The North Carolina Pine Association, of Norfolk, Va., reported production from 76 mills as 4.750,000 feet, shipments 6,990,000 and new business 4,489,000. The 35 Identical mills reported a decrease of 14% in production and an increase of 24% in orders, compared with the same week last year. Hardwood Reports. The Hardwood Manufacturers Institute, of Memphis, Tenn., reported production from 262 mills as 14,506,000 feet, shipments 19,942,000 and new business 19.712,000. The 216 identical mills reported a 38% decrease in production and a 13% decrease in new business, compared with the corresponding week a year ago. The Northern Hemlock and Hardwood Manufacturers Association, of Oshkosh, Wis., reported production from 19 mills as 250,000 feet, shipments 1,485.000 and orders 1,898,000. The 17 identical mills reported production 70% less and new business 78% more than for the same week last year. Consumption of Crude Rubber by Manufacturers in the United States Declines-Imports in October 2.2% Over Previous Month-Inventories Increase. Consumption of crude rubber by manufacturers in the United States for the month of October decreased 5.8% as compared with September. The usual seasonal decline is 3%. October consumption is estimated to be 22,277 long tons as compared with 23,638 long tons for September and 27,516 long tons for October 1930, according to statistics released by the Rubber Manufacturers Association. Imports of crude rubber for October amounted to 41,395 long tons, an increase of 2.2% over the September figure of 40,505 long tons, but a decrease of 5.3% under October, 1930. The Association estimates total domestic stocks of crude rubber on hand Oct. 31, at 273,456 long tons, an increase of 7.5% over September and 47.4% over Oct. 31, 1930. Crude rubber afloat for the United States ports on Oct. 31 is estimated at 68,427 long tons as against 62,420 long tons on Production of Lumber for Four Weeks Ended Oct. 31 September 30 and 51,123 long tons on Oct. 31 1930. 1931 by an Average of 660 Mills Amounted to Approximately 32% Below Same Period Last Year Automobile Output 86,328 Units in November-Ten -Shipments and Orders Also Decreased. Months Production Estimated at 2,283,018 Cars We give herewith data on identical mills for the four and Trucks. weeks ended Oct. 31 1931, as reported by the National LumProduction of the American automobile industry amounted ber Manufacturers' Association: to 86,328 cars and trucks, according to the estimate anAn average of 660 sawmills reported as follows to the National Lumber Trade "Barometer" for the four weeks ended Oct. 31 1931: nounced Nov. 9 by the National Automobile Chamber of Commerce. The Chamber states that on this basis the 1931, 1930. M.Board Feet, month's output was 40% under September and 46% under SoftHardSoftHardthe production for October 1930. The industry's producwoods. woods. Total. woods. woods. Total. tion for the first ten months of 1931 was estimated at 2,283,Production 570,530 54,888 625,418 831,005 87.537 918,542 Shipments 616,421 75.074 691.495 845,324 92,548 937,872 018 vehicles or 29% under last year. The Chamber estiOrders received.... 577,724 72,219 649,943 825.740 85,516 911,256 mate is based upon reports of factory shipments of new ears. Production of total hardwoods and softwoods in 1931 was 32% below that of 1930 and 57% below production of comparable mills in 1929. Orders received in 1931 were 29% below those of 1930 and 60% below production of comparable mills in 1929. Shipments in 1931 were 26% below those of 1930. These mills in 1931 showed production as about 32% of their rated capacity and 48% of their three-year average production (same weeks in 1928-29-30). On Oct. 31 1931 gross stocks, as reported by 354 softwood mills, were 4,000,975,000 feet compared with 4,533,450,000 feet a year ago. They were the equivalent of 94 days' average production of the reporting mills on Oct. 81 1931, and the equivalent of 106 days' average production on Nov. 1 1930. On Oct. 31 1931 unfilled orders, as reported by 610 mills-both softwoods and hardwoods-were 552,495,000 feet, the equivalent of 11 days' average production, as compared with 866,328,000 feet on Nov. 1 1930, the equivalent of 17 days' average production. Comparable reports for corresponding date in 1929 show unfilled orders the equivalent of 24 days' average production. New Automobile Models. The Pierce Arrow Motor Car Co. is offering two new lines of 12-cylinder cars and a new line of eight-cylinder cars, viz.: MODELS AND PRICES-F.O.B. BUFFALO. xMode1154. yModel 53. sModel 52. Body Types. =lub Brougham, 5-passenger $2,385 23,185 laden. 5-passenger 2,485 3,285 $3,785 :tub Sedan,5-passenger 2,650 3,450 3,885 =lub Berlina, 5-passenger 2.850 3,650 4.085 =onvertible Sedan, 5-passenger 2.950 3,750 ledan, 7-passenger 2,750 3.550 4,iiii mclosed Drive Limousine, 7-passenger 2,950 3,750 4,250 :loupe, 4-passenger 2,485 3,285 -__... =onvertible Coupe Roadster, 4-passenger. 2,650 3,450 ['purer, 5-paasenger 2.750 3,550 fourer, 7-passenger 2,850 3.650 ____ Innrt Phaeton 5-nalmanni, 5 050 3.850 Eight cylinders, wheelbase 137 inches to 142 inches. y Twelve cylinders, with a 137-inch to 142-inch wheelbase. z Twelve cylinders, with a 142-inch to 147-inch wheelbase. Nebr.-Prices on the 1931 Pleree-Arrow lines ranged from 22,685 to 26,400. The new special speedster model recently added to the eight-cylinder line of the Auburn Automobile Co. is listed at $1,145 and $1,345 f.o.b. factory. The new cars are built on the standard Auburil wheelbase and are offered as standard and custom models. The Buick Motor Co., a division of the General Motors Corp., will shortly offer a new line of straight eight models for 1932. Prices will range from $935 to $2,055 f.o.b. Flint, Mich., compared with the previous price of $1,025 to $2,035. There are four series in the new line, which will comprise 26 models. Formal offering will be made Nov. 14. The new Buick feature, "wizard control," combines three new engineering advancements, including automatic clutch, free wheeling and new silent-second synchro-mesh transmission. The automatic clutch permits shifting without using the clutch pedal. The Federal Motor Truck Co. has added a new four-ton six-wheel truck to its line. This new model is powered by a six-cylinder engine and is produced in 164-inch and 182inch wheelbases, listing at $2,360 and $2,385, respectively. Drop in Tire Shipments. Shipments of pneumatic casings for the month of September amounted to 3,931,860 casings, a decrease of 20.7% from August total of 4,954,984, compared with the average seasonal decrease of 15.2% and 10.7% below September 1930 shipments of 4,405,176 according to an announcement Nov. 11 by the Rubber Manufacturers Association, Inc. Production of pneumatic casings for September was 3,171,969 units, a decrease of 18.8% from 3,905,933 as compared in August, and 5.7% below September production of 3,365,444 a year ago. Pneumatic casings on hand Sept. 30 amounted to 8,158,453 units, a decrease of 8.3% from 8,896,296 at end of August and 16.9% below inventory of 9,811,764 on Sept. 30 1930. Production of Pneumatic Casings and Tubes in September 1931 the Lowest Since Last DecemberShipments Continue to Exceed Output-Inventories Show Further Decline. According to the Rubber Manufacturers Association, Inc., figures estimated to represent 80% of the industry show that shipments of pneumatic casings and tubes are still at a higher rate than output. During the month of September 1931 production, according to these estimates, amounted to 2,537,575 pneumatic casings-balloons and cords-and 10,371 solid and cushion tires, as against 2,692,355 pneumatic casings and 14,361 solid and cushion tires in the same period last year and 3,124,746 pneumatic casings and 11,643 solid and cushion tires in August 1931. Shipments during September of the current year totaled 3,145,488 pneumatic casings and 12,786 solid and cushion tires, as compared with 3,967,087 pneumatic casings and 15,758 solid and cushion tires in the preceding month and 3,524,141 pneumatic casings and 23,318 solid and cushion tires in the corresponding period in 1930. Pneumatic casings on hand as of Sept. 30 1931 amounted to 6,526,762 as against 7,117,037 at Aug. 31 1931 and 7,849,411 at Sept. 30 1930. Production of balloon and high-pressure inner tubes during the month of September 1931 totaled 2,759,431 as compared with 3,053,424 in the same month last year and 3,548,335 in the preceding month. Shipments amounted to 3,320,103 inner tubes, as against 4,240,403 in August 1931 and 3,632.458 in September 1930. Inventories at Sept. 30 1031 showed a further decline, amounting to 6,476,191, as against 7,019,217 a month previous and 8,052,121 at Sept. 30 1930. The Association, in its bulletin dated Nov. 10 1931, gave the following data: 3160 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 133. PRODUCTION AND SHIPMENTS OF PNEUMATIC CASINGS AND INNER TUBES (BY MONTHS). [From figures estimated to represent 80% of the indust174 was reported at 85.0%. as compared with 78.6% of the 1930 crop and 80.0%, the 10-year (1920-29) average. This is the highest per cent merchantable reported since 1922. Favorable weather during October resulted in a larger than usual percentage_of the crop being husked by Tubes. Inner Casings. Pneumatic Nov. 1 in the Corn Belt States. Stocks of old corn on farms Nov. 1 1931 were estimated at 92,837.000 ShipOutListenShipinsetsOutbushels, or 4.4% of the previous year's crop. On the same date last merits. put. tory, mtgs, put. tory. year, stocks of old corn on farms amounted to 72,383,000 bushels, or 2.8% 1931of the previous year's crop. The five-year (1925-29) average of farm stocks 7,165,846 2.939.702 2,995.479 7.551,503 2,898,405 3,249,734 January corn on Nov. 1 was 96,951,000 bushels. of 7,628,520 3,188.274 2,721,347 7,936.773 3,132,770 2,720,135 February 8,011,592 3,730,061 3,297,225 8,379,974 3,559,644 3.031,279 MarchBuckwheat. 3,708,949 3,693,222 8.025,135 3,955,491 3,945.525 8.330,155 April Production of buckwheat is estimated to be 10,847,000 bushels, an 8,249,856 4,543,003 4,332,137 8,438,799 4,329,731 4,224,594 May 4,317,543 4,286,467 8,357,768 4,537,970 4,457,509 8,403,401 June increase of 253,000 bushels above the Oct. 1 estimate. Improved pros7,935.565 3,941,187 4,369,526 7,671,801 3,964,174 4,664,964 July pects in New York and Pennsylvania, the two principal buckwheat7,117,037 3.124.746 3,967.987 7,019,217 3,548,335 4.240,403 August 3,320,103 2,759,431 producing States, offset decreases in many of the North Central States 6,526,762 2,537,575 3,145,488 6,476,191 September where the crop is of minor importance. The preliminary yield estimate of 19303,885,717 18.4 bushels compares with 13.5 bushels harvested in 1930, and with 18.5 9,539,353 3,588,862 3,505,404 10.163,267 3,685,410 January yield. The acreage grown this year Is 21.2% 9.928.838 3,644,606 3,356,104 10.428,968 3,707,066 3,469,919 bushels, the 10-year average February smaller than the five-year average acreage. 10.010,173 3,890,981 3,773,865 10,543,026 3,952,921 3,781,789 March 3,078,697 10,461,208 4.518.034 4.071,822 11,027,711 4,408,030 April 4,058,847 Flaxseed. 10.745.389 4,573.693 4,173.177 11,081,523 4,428,377 May 4,212,082 10,621.634 4.097,808 4.234,994 10,889,444 3,959,972 June A flaxseed production of 11,314,000 bushels is shown by the Nov. 1 4,684,182 3,151,107 9.325.602 4,357,836 3.193,057 9.449,318 July reports indicating a yield of 3.6 bushels per acre. The present estimate of 8,678,184 8,332,489 4,139,900 8,589,304 3,836,880 4,609,856 August 3,632,458 estimate of last month. 47% below the 21,September._ 7,849,411 2,692,355 3,524,141 8,052,121 3.053,424 2.777.985 production is 1% below the 3,161,048 8,413,578 2,799,440 2.865.933 7,842,150 the five-year average October 2.230.654 369,000 bushels harvested in 1930, and 46% below November.... 7,675,786 2,123,089 2,267,465 8,250,432 4,143,609 grown this year is much below the record 7,202.750 2.251.269 2,688,960 7,999,477 2,448,195 2,729.973 production. The 3,132,000 acres December acreage of 3,692,000 harvested in 1930. The yield as reported is the lowest RUBBER IN THE on record. The quality of the crop is reported as 81.3%, or 8% below the CONSUMPTION OF COTTON FABRICS AND CRUDE TIRES 10-year average, due chiefly to severe heat damage in the Dakotas and PRODUCTION OF CASINGS. TUBES, SOLIDS AND CUSHION Montana. AND OUTPUT OF PASSENGER CABS AND TRUCKS. Rice. Production. Consumption. With harvesting approaching completion it is now evident that tho rice crop in the three Southern States (Arkansas, Louisiana and Texas) will Passenger Crude Cotton Trucks Cars. Gasoline be approximately 35,000,000 bushels, compared with 34,000,000 bushels Rubber Fabrics (100%) (100%) (100%) (80%) (unrevised estimate) harvested last year and an average of nearly 33,300,000 (80%) bushels for the previous five years. (Gallons) (Pounds) (Pounds) Calendar years: This year's crop in Louisiana is expected to be nearly 1,400,000 bushels 3,929.535 535,006 165,963.182 518,043,062 10,708,068,000 3,093.428 1928 486,952 less than either last year's crop or the average of the previous five years. 177,979,818 515,994,728 12,512.976,_00 1927 576,540 4,024,590 13,633,452,000 222,243,398 600.413,401 The Arkansas crop is estimated to be 1,000.000 larger than last year and 1928 208,824,653 598,994,708 14,748,552,000 4,811,107 810,549 1929 700,000 bushels larger than the average of the previous five years. The 569,271 2.939.791 16,200,894.000 476,755,707 158,812,462 1930 Texas crop is also large, being more than 9,750,000 bushels compared with Month of: 144,878 33,521 less than 8,500,000 bushels last year and 7,300,000 bushels for the previous 12,738,467 36,318,980 1,127,832,000 Jan. 1931 39.975 189,264 1,097.208,000 36,651,119 12.002.161 Feb. 1931 241,728 47,696 five-year average. 14.040,803 41,850,638 1,303,302,000 Mar.1931 The yield per acre is expected to be at least 50 bushels per acre in both 299,736 53,131 15,243,625 45,016,344 1,402,800,000 April 1931 47,812 Texas and Arkansas, but in Louisiana only about 35 bushels per acre, 280,041 1,499,904.000 18,009,764 53,417,709 May 1931 42,556 213.741 17,084,749 51,279,827 1.611,540,000 very far from the average for the State. June 1931 186,258 36,923 which is not 15.139,769 46,696,925 1,657,446.000 July 1931 In California late rice yields are comparatively high and the 1931 crop 158,851 82,890 11,745,425 36,231,633 1,657,446,000 Aug. 1931 111,336 31,878 is now estimated at 7,875,000 bushels, which is 500,000 bushels more than 9,584,599 29,854,183 1,543,500,000 Sept. 1931 either last year's abroad the parts the Oct. 1 forecast and about 600,000 bushels more than assembled cars and production Canadian include figures x These crop or the average of the previous five years. Of which were manu actured in the United States. truck production, Note.-With the exception of gasoline consumption and car andrepresent Grain Sorghums. approxito the figures shown above since January 1929 are estimatedyears. prior for 75% with The preliminary estimate of grain sorghum production, including that compared as industry the of 80% mately which will be fed in the bundle without threshing, is 127,039,000 bushels, about 2,000,000 bushels less than the Oct. 1 forecast. Continued dry weather in Texas was responsible for the decline. In 1930, a short crop Agricultural Department's Official Report on of 86.514,000 bushels was produced and the average production during the Cereals, &c. previous five years was 124,933,000 bushels. The yield per acre this year estimated at 18.8 bushels, or one bushel per acre less than the 10-year The Crop Reporting Board of the United States Depart- is average. afternoon, Tuesday late public Potatoes. ment of Agriculture, made November reports on the yields secured indicate a potato crop of 382.Nov. 10, its forecasts and estimates of the grain crops of the bushels, compared with the 1930 crop of 343,236,000 bushels. United States as of Nov. 1, based on reports and data fur- 325,000 The fall has been unusually favorable for the further development and nished by crop correspondents, field statisticians and co- harvesting of the potato crop. Frosts had not visited some of the more operating State Boards (or Departments) of Agriculture. important late potato-growing States up to the end of October and, with moisture conditions, the crop took on tonnage rapidly. With This report shows that the production of wheat remains favorable losses from blight and freezing also low, yields are running above the earlier unchanged from th estimate of the previous month, the expectations in practically all of the Northern States from Maine to Illinois spring wheat yield being 109,000,000 bushels and the and Wisconsin, and also in Idaho. ng the small loss from blight and field frost the quality winter wheat yield 775,000,000, or together 884,000,000 ofNotwithstandi the potato crop is reported at 78.8 as compared with 82.8 for the 1930 bushels, which compares with the harvest last year of crop and 86.4, the average for the 10 years preceding. The reports on be strictly comparable, average lower than in any 612,000,000 bushels for winter wheat and 251,000,000 quality, which may not 863,000,000 bushels. The year since the very dry season of 1901. for spring wheat, or together 00 probable production of corn is now placed at 2,674,000,0 bushelsbushels, which compares with 2,703,000,000 2,094,the Department's estimate a month ago-and averfive-year a and year last 000,000 bushels harvested age production of 2,761,000,000. Crop prospects during October improved 0.7%, the unusually warm weather increasing the yields of cotton, potatoes, beans, buckwheat, sugar beets, peanuts, and rice. Below is the report: being shown Crop prospects improved 0.7% during October,improvement sugar beets, peanuts and chiefly by cotton, potatoes, beans, buckwheat, warm October weather with rice, which were all favored by the unusually Michigan escaping frost till large areas even as far north as Southern the other hand, in some of the late in October or early November. On season reported yields of corn States affected by drouth earlier in the and some Southern crops, particularly and flax are below earlier indications pecans have been hurt by the sweet potatoes, sorghum, sugar cane and principal crops, exclusive of continued dry weather. Combining the 23 11.4% above yields last vegetables, yields per acre are now expected to be during the previous 10 years. Year and 0.6% above average yields Corn. bushels as compared The corn crop is now estimated at 2,674,369,000 and 2,760,753,000 the with 2,093,552,000 bushels produced last year estimate is 28,383,000 five-year (1925-29) average production. The present bushels, or about 1% below the Oct. 1 forecast. from lack of rainfall In areas of the Western Corn Belt, which suffered below those during the summer, husking reveals yields running slightly yields are reported expected on Oct. 1. In other sections of the country, Western States. about the same as those forecast last month, except in the expectations. The where they are turning out a little better than earlier in 1930 average yield per acre is estimated to be 25.3 bushels against 20.6 and 10-year average of 28.0. mature and Warm dry weather during October permitted the crop to good, dry out with practically no frost damage and quality is exceptionally adjacent and although earworms were unusually prevalent in Iowa, Illinois quality. merchantable of territory. The percentage of the crop, which was Sweet Potatoes. From southern Virginia northward the late fall has improved prospects for sweet potatoes and good yields are being secured, but in most of the Cotton Belt, where the bulk of the crop is grown, the very dry weather of September and October seriously reduced both yield and quality. November reports indicate an average yield of 84.4 bushels per acre for the country as a whole, the lowest yield since that of 1925. As a larger acreage was planted and the yield is expected to be only slightly lower than that of last year, the crop is expected to total 73.475,000 bushels, which is 18% more than the 62,230,000 bushels harvested last year. Tobacco. Little change in tobacco prospects occurred during October. The preliminary estimate of production for the United States is placed at 1,647,975,000 pounds, compared with 1,660,992,000 pounds forecast a month ago. The present estimate, although, indicating a record crop. Is only about 0.4% larger than the production in 1930, but approximately 21.4% above the average for the five years, 1925-1929. Yields reported on Nov. 1 average 786.2 pounds per acre for the country as a whole, compared with 775.3 pounds last year and 763.8 pounds. the average for the previous 10 years (1920-1929). The warm, dry weather prevailing throughout October was unusually favorable for the proper curing of the crop and in general good colors have been obtained. Quality, however, is somewhat below average, being reported at 75.8%, compared with 73.3% last year and 79.0% the 10-year average. The production offlue-cured tobacco, the type ranking first in importance. the crop is estimated to be 687,137,000 pounds, which is about 20% below of 1930, when the production amounted to 859,831,000 pounds, although The 1925-1929. for the five years, 2.6% above the average production smaller production of this type, compared with last year, is accounted for by decreased acreage and substantially lower yields. The average acre, yield for the entire flue-cured belt is reported at 664.0 pounds per below compared with 753.4 pounds last year. Quality of this type is also last year, being reported at 64%, compared with 70% in 1930. The production of burley, the second type in importance, is estimated than the at 468,502,000 pounds, which would be a record crop, 34% larger production 1930 crop of 349,263,000 pounds and 72% above the average acreage and during the five years, 1925-1929, substantial increase in Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE above average yields in the burley belt account for the large increase in production compared with last year. The average yield for the entire belt is reported at 877.5 pounds per acre, compared with 739.0 pounds for the 1930 crop. The quality of burley is unusually high, being reported at 84%, compared with 73% reported last year. The production of fire-cured tobacco, all types combined, is estimated to be 201,003,000 pounds, compared with 166,191,000 pounds harvested last year. Both yield and quality of these types are reported above average. The production of fire-cured, by types, as a percentage of last year, is as follows: Virginia, dark-fired, 143: Clarksville-Hopkinsville, 109; Paducah, 138,and Henderson stemming, 122. Production of the dark-air-cured types, including One Sucker, Green River and Virginia Sun-cured, is setimated to be 73,442,000 pounds, compared with 60,990,000 pounds harvested last year. Both yield and quality of these types are reported as being good-yield averaging 871.2 pounds per acre, compared with 781.9 pounds last year, and quality 83% against 78% last year. Among cigar tobaccos, the production of the filler class shows an increase from 80.341,000 pounds last year to 88,967,000 pounds this year, while the binder class records a decrease in production from 93,363,000 pounds last year to 85,983,000 pounds this year. The wrapper class also shows a decrease from last year, the production being estimated at 8,519,000 pounds, compared with 11,696,000 produced in 1930. 3161 CROP REPORT AS OF NOV. 1 1931 FOR THE UNITED STATES. Acreage.a Quality, Per Cent. 1,000 Acres. Crop. 1931 10-yr. 5-yr. Per Cl. Average Average 1931. of 1920- 1930. 1931 1925- 1930. Prelim. 1930. 1929. Per Cl. Per Ct. 1929. Per Cl. Corn 99,568 101,413 105,557 104.1 79.6 78.6 85.0 Winter wheat 36,466 39,514 b40.692 103.0 89.7 93.4 92.1 Durum wheat, 4 States5,380 4,763 3,543 74.4 90.5 87.7 83.8 Other spring wheat, U.S: 15,604 16,243 13,434 82.7 c87.2 86.5 82.7 AR wheat 57,449 60,520 57,669 95.3 89.0 91.5 91.0 Oats 42,553 40,125 41,248 102.8 86.1 91.2 79.8 Barley 10,222 12,901 12,771 99.0 87.2 86.5 77.9 Rye 3,601 3,525 b3,294 93.4 89.6 86.7 83.0 Buckwheat 746 589 588 99.8 88.9 84.4 88.8 Flaxseed 2,909 3,692 3,132 84.8 89.1 84.6 81.3 Rice d 949 959 958 100.0 --__ 83.5 89.2 Grain sorghums d 0,494 6,174 6,760 109.5 Hay, all tame 59,172 54,080 54,591 100.9 88:7 85:6 8-4:8 Hay, wild 13,872 13,810 13,283 96.2 88.7 81.6 75.7 Hay, alfalfa 11,171 11,653 12,304 105.0 Timothy seed 535 395 423 107.0 --__ 91:9 iiiii Clover seed, red & alsike_ 962 1.037 861 83.0 e87.4 89.5 87.0 Alfalfa, seed 409 324 79.2 e88.8 269 90.4 87.3 Sweet clover seed 251 172 185 107.5 Sugar Crops. Beans, dry edible d 1,691 2,067 1,996 96.6 An unusually favorable growing condition for sugar beets throughout Peanuts (for nuts) 1,096 1,087 1,341 123.4 October has improved sugar beets, both as to yield per acre -7-7,5 -7-5,7 -iii 7 and sugar Apples, total crop Peaches, total crop content. The average yield per acre for the United States is now 82.0 82.5 81.5 forecast Pears.total crop 86.0 85.5 79.5 at 10.9 short tons per acre. The total production is expected to be about Grapes89.3 83.5 77.3 7,600,000 short tons,compared with less than 7,200,000 forecast as 3,369 3,167 3,506 110.7 86.4 82.8 of Oct. 1; Potatoes 78.8 9,200,000 short tons harvested in 1930 and the average of 832 722 871 120.6 85.4 77.7 78.0 7,355,000 short Sweet potatoes 1,787 2,117 2,096 99.0 Tobacco tons for the previous five years. Part of the increase over the 79.0 73.3 75.8 Oct. I fore- Sugar beets 675 776 701 90.3 cast of production is due to a larger acreage being harvested than 201 Sorgo 273 for sirup 364 had 135.8 been anticipated. Apparently more than 700,000 acres will be 120 113 118 104.4 harvested, Sug,ar cane for sirup compared with 776,000 in 1930 and an average of675,000 acres for 394 312 79.2 272 d the previ- 13roomcom Hops d 23 21 109.7 20 ous five years. Although the sugar content of the beets is reported to be quite satisfactory in the Great Plains area, it apparently will not a Data for 1930 mostly revised on basis of 1929 census, but or earlier years, be much not so revised. b Acres remaining for harvest. c Al! spring wheat. d Principal above the average for the country as a Whole. If the average quantity of producing States. a Short time average. sugar is made per ton of beets, the production of sugar will be somewhat more than 1,000.000 short tons, which would be about The amount of corn remaining on farms in the United States Nov. 1 1931 200,000 tons less than the quantity madefrom the 1930crop but about thesame as the amount is estimated at 4.4% of the crop of 1930, or about 92,837,000 bushels, made from each of the three previous crops. compared with 72,383,000 bushels on Nov. 1 1930 and an average of 96,Sugar cane in Louisiana has failed to overcome the adverse conditions 951,000 bushels for the five years 1925-1929. of the early part of the season so that the yield per acre in the Sugar Belt CORN.: is expected to be only about 15.2 short tons per acre, compared with 17.1 short tons in 1930, 18.8 short tons in 1929 and 16.2 short tons in 1928. Yield per Acre. Production.y Production of sugar cane for all purposes is estimated at slightly (Bushels) less than (1,000 Bushels) 2,800,000 short tons. Last year the cane crop was 3,100,000 short tons and the average for the previous five years was just under 10-gr. Harvested, Subject to 2,500,000 short Average Slate. Revision in December. Nov. 1931 tons. If the usual amount of sugar is made from the cane expected to be 1920- 1930. 1931. Prelim. used for sugar. Louisiana will make 160.000 short tons, compared 1929. with Average Estimate. 184,000 made from the 1930 crop and 200,000 from the 1929 1925-1929. 1930. crop, which was the largest outturn of sugar in Louisiana since the introduction of Maine 41.4 42.0 41.0 511 574 540 the new varieties of cane. New Hampshire 44.6 45.0 47.0 611 658 585 The production of sugar cane sirup in Louisiana is estimated 44.5 43.0 48.0 at nearly Vermont 3.447 2,752 3,168 5,300,000 gallons compared with 6,208,000 last year and an 43.2 46.0 48.0 1,794 1,893 1,728 average of Massachusetts 40.9 42.0 40.0 Rhode Island 5,659,000 during the previous five years. In the eight Southern 384 378 368 States Connecticut 43.6 42.0 42.0 2,329 2,142 2,226 growing this crop, including Louisiana, the present estimate of production New York 30.0 35.8 41.0 22,761 16,920 22,673 this year is 17,800,000 gallons, compared with 18,400,000 gallons 42.0 36.0 40.5 7,914 6,804 made in New Jersey 6,048 1930 and an average of 21,200,000 during the previous five years. 42.0 22.0 51.0 Pennsylvania 55,127 26,840 64,107 Ohio 38.6 25.5 46.0 Sorghum sirup production is now estimated at only 140,330 88,358 152,664 22,600.000 gallons, Indiana 35.8 26.2 41.5 160.599 116.066 185,671 which is 1,800,000 gallons less than the Oct. 1 forecast, 9,700,000 gallons Illinois 25.5 37.0 35.5 329,948 228,506 338,180 more than the short crop of 1930 and 6.000,000 gallons less than 20.5 32.0 33.6 48,142 25,276 43,008 the average Michigan crop of the previous five years. Changes from Oct. 1 forecast are 39.2 39.0 31.0 Wisconsin 82,368 79.365 66,247 mostly Minnesota 34.4 31.0 23.5 142,337 139,190 downward in the South due to drouth and mostly upward in 110,779 States north Iowa 32.5 33.5 40.1 442,005 368,388 389,203 of the Cotton Belt. 12.3 28.0 28.3 170,204 Missouri 73,935 171,668 17.5 24.1 21.0 North Dakota 21,553 19,058 25,158 CROP REPORT AS OF NOV. 1 1931. 15.5 5.2 100,527 South Dakota 25.5 79,840 28,392 25.7 16.5 26.6 223,580 Nebraska 247,106 166,584 The crop Reporting Board of the United States Department of Agri- Kansas 12.0 17.5 21.4 126,793 82,908 116,078 culture makes the following forecasts and estimates for the United 20.4 34.0 33.2 4,570 2,815 4,896 States, Delaware from reports and data furnished by crop correspondents, field 44.0 39.0 14.7 Maryland 21,593 7,276 22,440 statisticians Virginia 26.8 11.5 33.0 44,077 17,227 50,919 and co-operating State Boards (or Departments) of Agriculture and Agri- West Virginia 33.7 13.3 36.0 16,432 5.772 15,624 cultural Colleges: 23.0 North Carolina 20.5 48,754 20.7 51,865 60,513 10.2 South Carolina 16.5 21,484 15.1 25,806 20,600 11.0 12.2 47,997 Georgia 12.9 40,953 43,261 Total Production In 11.0 Florida 13.0 12.0 8,038 7,084 7,500 Effihoma Yield per Acre, 32.5 10.8 81,751 27.2 30.402 91,488 Kentucky 14.1 27.0 69,912 23.9 39.832 80,082 Tennessee Crop. 5-yr. 10-yr. 10.5 15.5 39,253 Alabama 14.2 29,505 47,910 Average 1931. Average 21.5 33,312 1931. 11.5 Mississippi 16.7 22,540 48,481 1925- 1930. Prelim. 1920 1930. Prelim. Arkansas 18.1 23.0 4.7 33,315 8,404 44,413 1929. 1929. 11.0 18.6 20,936 Louisiana 17.1 12,309 22,487 Oklahoma 20.0 11.6 17.0 56,605 36,436 53,397 Corn, bushels 2,761 2,094 2,674 28.0 20.6 26.3 Texas 18.5 21.0 87,327 20.5 86,710 112,203 Winter wheat, bushels 612 775 547 14.9 15.5 19.0 5,304 Montana 18.2 12.0 10.0 2,160 2,070 Durum wheat,4 States, bushels 57 20 67 12.4 12.0 6.5 38.7 39.0 35.0 Idaho 2,680 1,365 Other spring wheat, U.S. bushels 1,470 207 194 89 12.9 11.9 6.7 20.2 21.0 3,261 M'yornIng 13.0 2,951 3,696 All wheat, bushels 822 863 884 14.2 14.3 15.3 15.4 Colorado 24.5 10.0 18,551 41,234 18,850 Oats 1,317 1,358 1,174 31.1 33.8 28.5 New Mexico 18.2 14.0 20.0 3,544 3,612 Barley, bushels 5,680 265 335 216 25.2 26.0 16.9 Arizona 27.3 33.0 29.0 1,141 1,044 1,122 Rye, bushels 46.1 48.1 36.2 13.5 13.7 11.0 Utah 25.1 31.0 22.0 498 Buckwheat, bushels 496 330 13.4 10.8 7.9 18.5 13.5 18.4 Nevada 25.2 22.0 20.0 50 Flaxseed, bushels 44 40 20.9 21.4 11.3 7.6 5.8 3.0 36.8 38.0 1,791 Washington 39.0 1,521 1,482 Rice, bushels b 40.9 41.3 43.0 41.2 43.1 44.9 Oregon 32.8 33.0 35.0 Grain sorghums. bushels b 2,682 1,980 2,135 124.9 86.5 127.0 19.8 14.0 18.8 California 33.4 30.0 33.0 Hay,ill tame. tons 2,535 2.970 2,700 94.4 77.8 79.3 1.56 1.44 1.45 Hay, wild, tons 13.1 11.8 9.1 .99 .86 .68 United States 25.3 2,700,753 2.093,552 2.674,369 Hay,alfalfa, tons 28.0 20.6 29.3 28.6 25.5 2.62 2.46 2.08 Timothy seed, bushels 2.03 1.74 1.70 c3.75 x Grain equivalent on acreage for all purposes. y Data for 1930 revised on 4.41 4.02 Clover seed (red and aisike) bush. 1.40 1.61 1.39 1.47 basis of 1929 census. Not revised for earlier years. 1.55 1.61 Alfalfa seed, bushels .85 1.16 .83 3.24 2.83 2.57 Sweet clover seed, bushels 1.04 .69 .05 c4.11 4.04 3.54 Beans, dry edible, bushels b_ 18.4 22.1 20.4 11.1 10.7 10.2 Soy beans ____ Chevrolet Motor Co. Reopens Ohio Plant. ___ c12.0 11.8 13.6 Peanuts (for nuts), lbs 796 727 1,001 702 669 746 Cowpeas, bushels ___ Chevrolet Motor Ohio Co., after a temporary shutThe __ c5.8 5.1 6.5 Velvet beans,lbs ----------------794 732 down for needed repairs, has reopened its plant, recalling Apples, total crop, bushels 174 164 220 d51.9 d52.3 d72.1 Apples, com'l crop, bbls 32.0 33.7 36.2 d61.0 d58.2 d69.4 1,500 workers, including both night and day cl'ews, acPeaches, total crop, bushels e55.2 e53.6 77.9 d62.7 d52.8 d79.8 Pears. total crop, bushels 22.1 e27.6 cording to Toledo Associated Press advices, Nov. 6. 24.2 d70.2 d73.8 d66.1 Grapes, tons f e2.40 e2.46 1.61 d78.0 d81.4 d54.4 Pecans,lbs 52.0 44.5 75.5 d42.5 d39.0 d59.7 Potatoes,bushels 381 343 382 110.6 108.4 109.0 Ford Motor Co. to Give Employment to All UnemSweet potatoes, bushels 80.3 62.2 73.5 95.2 86.2 84.4 Tobacco, lbs 1,357 1,641 1,648 ployed in Dearborn. 764 775 786 Sugar beets, tons 7.36 9.20 7.62 10.4 11.9 10.9 Sago for sirup, gals 28.6 12.9 advices from Detroit, Nov. 6, Press 22.7 Associated 80.7 64.2 83.0 sugar cane for sirup, gals 21.2 18.4 17.8 181.9 163.2 150.6 Mayor Clyde M. Ford of Dearborn announced to-day that the suburb's Broomcorn, tons b 845.0 650.2 11.47.1 6318.4 h264.0 h302.2 imps, lbs. b unemployment problem was at an end as a result of the decision of the 31.4 23.4 25.3 1,268 1,202 1.181 Ford Motor Co. to begin hiring the 2,500 unemployed men in the suburb a Data for 1930 mostly revisedon basis of 1929 census Not revised for earlier years. b Principal producing States. c Short time average. Monday. d Production in next Percentage of a full crop. e Includes some quantities not Mayor Ford's announcement followed a conference with Charles E. harvested. f Production Is the total for fresh fruit, juice, and raisins. a Thousands of tons. h Pounds. Sorenson, general manager of the company, and other Ford officials. stated: FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3162 [VOL. 133. Ftench Grain Increases-More Wheat, Rye and Oats Expected Than in 1930. Despite the fact France had one of the rainiest summers in many years, the Ministry of Agriculture predicted on The Paper and Pulp Industry for September-Increase Nov. 11 there would be substantial increases in this year's in Total Paper Production Over August. grain harvest over that of last year. A cablegram from According to identical mill reports to the Statistical De- Paris to the New York "Times," noting this, added:year's Figures published in to-days "Journal Official" estimate that the partment of the American Paper and Pulp Association from wheat harvest will be 269,313,958 bushels, against a little more than average daily the tions, organiza ting members and co-opera 230,000,000 bushels in 1930. The rye harvest for 1931, it is predicted, will attain 28,911,309 bushels, of total paper production in September increased 5% over daily against slightly more than 27,000,000 bushels last year. August but was 6% under September 1930. The It is estimated that 183.369.356 bushels of oats will be produced this average wood pulp production in September was 6% above year, as compared with slightly more than 161.000,000 bushels in 1930. AssociaThe August 1931, but 7% below September 1930. tion's survey dated Nov. 10 continues: State-Wide Corn Purchasing Campaign in Iowaaverage production Compared with September a year ago, the daily Business Men and Salaried Workers Appealed to. , uncoated book, registered a decrease in the following grades: Newsprint Compared with August A State-wide corn-purchasing campaign, resembling wrapping, writing, hanging and building papers. in the daily average 1931.the following percentage decreases were registered Loan campaigns, intended to 8.0%,and hang- roughly the wartime Liberty production: Uncoated book,2.9%; wrapping,7.7%;tissue, 000 in the hands of Iowa $10,000, to put 00 from $8,000,0 ing. 7.6%. paper was 9.5% farmers, was started on Oct. 30, according to Associated The nine months' cumulative total of production of were 8.8% smaller below the corresponding period in 1930 while shipments es from Des Moines, which likewise said: d, bag and building papers have Press dispatch "There will be no unemployment in Dearborn," the Mayor said. "Every bona fide resident of Dearborn will have a job." Mayor Ford is a cousin of Henry Ford. than a year ago. Newsprint, paperboar a tissue and hanging The plan calls for the sale of millions of bushels of Iowa corn at 60 cents shown improvement while uncoated book, writing, end of the nine- bushel, starting early in November. Every Iowa business man and every papers showed practically no change in production at the to purchase salaried person receiving $2,400 or more annually will be asked month period as compared with the end of the eight-month Period. for this year at least one unit of 100 bushels. The nine-months'cumulative total of wood pulp production . Buyers purchasing 1930. Farmers who desire to do so may participate in the was reported as 16% below the level of the same period in 30.2% below corn will receive warehouse receipts as evidence of their purchases and the Total shipments of wood pulp to the outside market were sulphite, mitscher- will be protected, not in cash, but with coupons, which must be exchanged the level of the nine months' total of 1930. Bleachedmarket were greater with their local merchants for merchandise. Bch sulphite and kraft pulp shipments to the open along After the coupons have served their purpose in stimulating trade all than in the first nine months of 1930. the end of Septem- line they may be cashed at the banks. Total wood pulp inventories showed a decrease and at All grades, excepting ber were 20.5% below the level of September 1930. s below the level easy bleaching and mitscherlich pulp, showed inventorie Total of 7,985,350 Bags of Santos Co?fee Harvested of September 1930. and Put in Warehouse in Three Months Ended MILLS FOR THE REPORT OF PAPER OPERATIONS IN IDENTICAL September. 1931. ER MONTH OF SEPTEMB Grade. Production, Tons, Shiptrunas. Tons. Stoats on Hand End of Month, Tons. 91,241 65,558 163,622 39,638 12,363 21,154 6,025 3,040 5,915 14,388 90,303 66,771 164,460 39,406 12,342 22,089 6,390 2,972 5,730 14,368 33,517 47,056 57,657 44,147 4,960 45,991 3,799 3,121 3,148 14,208 422,922 3,941,597 4,355.299 424,831 3,944,288 4,324,169 257,604 257,604 268.062 Newsprint Book, uncoated Paperboard Wrapping Bag Writing, dal Tissue Hanging Building Other grades Total all gradesSeptember 1931 9 mos., 1931 9 , mos., 1930 AL MILLS FOR THE REPORT OF WOOD PULP OPERATIONS IN IDENTIC MONTH OF SEPTEMBER 1931. Grade. Production, Tons. Groundwood Sulphite news grade... Sulphite bleached Sulphite easy bleaching Sulphite ranscherlich Kraft pulp Soda pulp Pulp-Other grades... 62,998 26,783 18,116 2,717 3208, 25,437 13,976 471 Total all gradee153,686 September 1931.... 1,524,289 9 mos., 1931 1,817,408 1930 I/ mos., Shipped Dar- Mocks on Hand of Month. Used During Ow Month, EndToss. Tons. Month, Tons. 53.400 1,862 67,299 6.641 837 25,955 3,083 2,912 14,980 1,367 231 2,322 1,830 859 1,844 3,652 5,012 21,046 2,283 2,638 11,987 209 50 443 145,876 1,389,924 1,803,181 14,001 131,103 187,812 72,534 72,534 91,283 - Germany Restricts Wheat Import Duty. the The following from Washington, Nov. 11, is from New York "Journal of Commerce": nt of a decree, effective Nov. 16, F Issuance by the German Governme hard wheat of 11.25 reichsmarks restricting the reduced import duty on mills in operation in per 100 kilos to hard wheat imported by semolina to the Department of ComGermany prior to Oct. 1 1931, was reported Commercial Attache Douglas Miller merce to-day, in a cable from Acting at Berlin. of hard wheat for making semolina is to The reduced duty on imports said. The regular duty on wheat imported expire July 31 next, it was reichsmarks for 100 kilos. into Germany Is 25 The current Santos coffee crop is coming into the interior warehouses at an unusually rapid pace, according to cable advices to the New York Coffee & Sugar Exchange. During July, August and September, the first three months of the 1931-32 crop year, a total of 7,985,350 bags were harvested and put in warehouse. In the same three months period last year a total of 4,146,250 bags was harvested and put into the warehouses. Decrease in World's Visible Supply of Coffee Nov. 1 as Compared with Oct. 1. The world's visible supply of coffee on Nov. 1 1931, without the interior stocks of Brazil, shows a decrease of over 200,000 bags when compared with Oct. 1 1931, according to statistics compiled by the N. Y. Coffee & Sugar Exchange. The supply on Nov. 1 was 6,374,431, compared with Oct. 1, when the total was 6,577,586 bags. This compares with 5,050,996 bags on Nov. 1 1930, says the Exchange, which further states: shows an Consumption of coffee in Europe, as estimated by deliveries, over the increase during the four months of July to October, inclusive, during the four similar period in 1930. Consumption was 3,687,445 bags during the similar months' period this year compared with 3,537,557 bags consumption decreased period last year. During the same period, world year. this from 7,517,361 bags last year to 7 358 8'32 bags No Further Cuban Sugar Restrictions Proposed. From Havana the "Wall Street Journal" of Nov. 11 reported the following: n, conferred Rodriguez Blanca, President of Sugar Planters' Associatio nal Sugar Council, who with Francis J. Powell, chairman of Internatio Inasmuch told him that Cuba has no reason to further restrict its next crop markets had as the quota assigned to the Island for sale in European g of a to diminishin suggest been well absorbed and there was nothing that demand. Cuban Sugar Crop. President Machado, in a message to Congress regarding the past sugar crop, said (according to Havana advices to the "Wall Street Journal" of Nov. 7): "In the crop of 1931, 140 sugar mills produced 3,120,796 tons of sugar, yielding le Growers and 'National Federation of Vegetab of cane ground, the greatest yield obtained ill 12.38% Cuba. Exporters Organized in Cuba." d in special corresInformation as follows was containe d in the New publishe 25, Oct. F. E. Powell of International Sugar Council Reassures pondence from Havana, 8: Nov. Cuba on Sugar Plan-Surprise at Opposition to of " "Times has York Vegetable Growers and Exporters of Federation National ; vegetables Chadbourne Pact. The transportation facilities for been organized to obtain better tariff agreements favorable seek markets; E. Powell, President of the International Sugar Francis to develop home and foreign with the products; work in co-operation has been in Cuba for four days conferring with who with countries consuming Cuban Council, -growing crop latest of benefit the Department of Agriculture; give members of Cuba. members of the National Sugar Exporting Corporation and production vegetable methods and in general to increase the supervision of General Eugenio the Sugar Institute in regard to the Chadbourne plan for The Federation was formed under receive Commerce and Labor, and will Mollnet, Secretary of Agriculture, stabilizing the world sugar market, left Havana on Nov. 12 tion. Administra the of support s, the hearty past the during steadily with a final statement of reassurance to Cuban producer Cuba's vegetable production has increased their efforts in this direction but (according to advices to the New York "Times"), his ifsa years and more farmers are devoting due to the low price of cane. Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE visit has not allayed the fears of Cuban planters as to restriction of the next crop. The following is also from the "Times" advices: "Every country in the international agreement can be relied upon to fulfill its obligations under it," said Mr. Powell. "That obligation is primarily to restrict production and prevent the accumulation of stocks. I feel that underlying conditions are moving toward health and renewed prosperity for the sugar industry and that, through the Chadbourne plan, a way will be fund for assuring to the industry a strength and stability such as it has never before enjoyed. • • • "American production is apparently standing still and every presure should be brought to bear, particularly upon Porto Rico and the Philippines, to follow Cuba's example in restraining production . . . and allow Cuba her fair share of the American market." As did Thomas L. Chadbourne on his recent visit. Mr. Powell appealed to Cuban planters to have patience and give the plan a chance to solve the situation. Nevertheless, the planter, with reports before him of a bumper crop in Java and increased production in Porto Rico and the Philippines, rumors of dumping by Russia, is in no mood to await the passage of time to benefit from what he feels to be a highly problematical plan when he is struggling for his very existence. Letters have poured in from all parts of the island to Mr. Powell, expressing the opinion of cane planters that the Chadbourne plan should be abandoned, arguing that Cuba has made greater sacrifices than any other country signatory to the Brussels agreement and they are opposed to further restriction. Mr. Powell expressed surprise at the tremendous amount of opposition to the plan, but said: "The people of Cuba may rely upon the International Sugar Council to do everything in its power to promote the welfare of Cuba along with that of all other countries which produce and export sugar." The restriction decree, which was to have been issued no later than Nov. 10, will be promulgated between now and Dec. 31. The Sugar Institute has not yet compiled all the data necessary for calculation of quotas. 3163 Protest by National Coffee Roasters Association Against More Coffee-Wheat Deals. In its Oct. 29 issue the "Wall Street Journal" reported the following from Chicago: National Coffee Roasters` Association has adopted a resolution protesting against repetition of the Federal Farm Board's recent wheat-coffee trade with the Brazilian Government. In the same resolution, however, the association expressed appreciation of Grain Stabilization Corporation's "evident desire to protect the interests of the entire coffee industry" to disposing of the coffee it has acquired, and also commended the co-operation which was received from the Government agency. Strike at Lawrence (Mass.) Textile Mills Ends—Pacific Mills Remain Closed. The strike of 23,000 Lawrence textile workers (Lawrence, Mass.) against a 10% reduction in pay collapsed on Nov. 9, said a Lawrence dispatch on that date to the Boston "Herald" from which the following is also taken: More than 15,0011 flocked back to the mills, in defiance of their labor leaders, but there were jobs for only 9,000 of them. In addition SAO others, all employed by the Pacific mills, were deprived of a chance rif returning because those plants have been closed indefinitely. At the closing of the mills to-night, there were less than 4.000 handle who still were holding out against the reduced wage scale. The return to work of the men was far more general than even the most optimistic mill executive had predicted. The millmen said that in few weeks they expect to be able to employ everybody who desire to work. Associated Press dispatches from Lawrence on Nov. 9 said in part: The return of the workers to-day followed an announcement last week by the citizens committee that the textile companies were determined to. to be uncompromising in their stand for the wage adjustment. Labor leaders, including Robert J. Watt, Secretary of the Massachusetts. Federation of Labor, and Horace Riviere, organizer for the United Textile Workers of America, affiliated with the American Federation of Labor, Increasing agitation by the coffee growers of Sao Paulo and Minas Geraes Yesterday counseled the workers to be their own judges of whether they is forcing the Federal Government to consider their proposals seriously, should return to work or not. Both Mr. Watt and Mr. Riviere warned, and Provisional President Vargas held an emergency Cabinet meeting against violence in the event that the strike was to be prolonged. yesterday. The strike which began six weeks ago, had affected theAll the growers' organizations are demanding that the Government immediately destroy the 18.000,000 sacks held in Sao Paulo warehouser, but American Woolen Co., Arlington and Monomac Mills andi the Government is unable to comply to the £20,000,000 loan made against the George E. Kunhardt Co., which had made a 10% cut surplus coffee under the political regime. wages. The following Lawrence a.dvices Nov. 9 are. The Government yesterday proposed a compromise, suggesting the in immediate destruction of 12,000,000 sacks and the retention of 6,000,000 from the New York "Journal of Commerce": of the finer grades for sale. The entire project is dependent upon the The Arlington gave work to 3,500 out of the 6,000 operatives who rewillingness of the foreign bankers to refinance the loan. ported at the mill gates this morning. About 650 of the 750 normally The Government proposes to substitute a four-year ten Imbibing coffee employed by the Monomac were inside the mill when the whistles sounded. export tax as a guarantee of the loan in order to destroy the surplus coffee The Kunhardt reported that all of its force of 450 operatives had returned. now used as a guarantee. The Stevens mills reported that all of its 250 workers were rehired this morning. The American Woolen Mills reported a similar situation. Of the 1,200 Plan to Eliminate Coffee Carryover—Brazil to Destroy who applied at the Shawsheen, 500 were given jobs. The Washington hired 500 out of the 4,500 who sought work. The Wood Mill accepted All Interior Stocks If Planters and Creditors 2,000 of the 6,000 workers who entered the gates, while the Ayer gave Agree. work to 400 out of the 1,200 who applied. Brazilian Growers Urge Coffee Destruction—Want 18,000,000 Sacks Burned, Cabinet 12,000,000. From Sao Paulo Nov. 12 the New York "Times" reported the following: The following is from the "Wall Street Journal" of Nov.6: See Last Strike for Lawrence. The plan proposed by the Sao Paulo Farmers' Commission for the early The general opinion hero is that Lawrence has seen its last strike. Sentidestruction of the entire interior stocks of coffee in Brazil is being given ment here is opposed to the efforts of the American Federation of Labor Increasing attention, according to Rio do Janeiro orifices received by the and similar organizations which sought to prolong the disturbance, hoping New York Coffee & Sugar Exchange. It is believed that Minister of to make Lawrence the test of the wage cuts imposed in all sections of the Finance Whitaker agrees with the proposal in principle, provided that coffee country. It is also believed that the ending of the strike marks the conplanters show a sufficiently united front and creditors accept the guarantee clusion of the sporadic distrubances that have marred the industrial hisof a 10 shilling export tax for four years instead of the proceeds from the tory of New England for the last five years. sale of the 16,500,000 bags of coffee pledged in the $97,300,000 "realization" The strike has undoubtedly caused a heavy loss in business to mills loan of April 1930. located in this area. The loss in pay rolls is between $2,500,000 and Under the present system, this pledged coffee is being liquidated on the $3,000,000. It is certain that scores will possibly never find employment world markets at the rate of 1,650,000 bags yearly. All interest pay- in the mills again. The city has gained such a reputation as a hotbedments to date have been met promptly. of radical labor activity that few industries can be prevailed upon to take As of Nov. 1 there were 1.545.000 bags of coffee in Rio interior warehouses over the vacant mills here. The Uswoco Mill, which was erected in 1911 243,000 in Victoria and 23,502,000 in Santos storehouses, or a total of at a cost of $900,000 was sold at auction for $4,500 last week and will be 25,200,000 bags. used as a furniture warehouse. Owners of other vacant plants have The present Brazilian crop is about 25,000.000 bags, or 9,000,000 over been unable to obtain bids for their property. the most, optimistic figure that can be given for that country's possible A surplus of textile operatives has resulted from the shutdown of the export sales. An export tax of $2.43 a bag is now being collected on each Pacific Mills and the loss of business suffered through cancellations by bag exported, with the proceeds devoted to the destruction of surplus stocks. other mills on account of the strike. It Is prboable that none of the mills If 16,000,000 bags are exported this season, it will be possible for the Govwill resume full time operation for months. Indications are that 10,000 ernment to destroy 9,720,000 bags, or 720.000 more than the surplus from workers will be unemployed during the winter months. Men in close the present crop. The new crop to be mowed next July is placed at from touch with mill managers state that the worsted div'sion of the Pacific 13,000.000 to 17,000.000 bags, or more in line with export needs. may not reopen until January. While the removal of the vast oversupply that has been overhanging In the meantime, It is likely that efforts will be made to weed out the the market would undoubtedly enhance coffee prices materially, and undesirable and lawless element that started the strike and who prevented thus improve the financial condition of Brazil, it is unlikely that either the those desiring to do so, from returning to work. entire group of planters will agree to the destruction, particularly if the forthcoming crop looks poor, or that the foreign banking syndicate Tax Rise Feared. will concur in this suggestion. Police officials said that some of those out of work and whom mills refuse to re-employ may endeavor to prolong the strike, but sentiment is so strong against tactics of this sort that little trouble is anticipated. Brazil's Coffee Exports Increase. Mills, however, are fearful of a rise in the tax rate. The city has been A wireless message Nov. 5 from Sao Paulo to the New spending money extravagantly and many here predict a rate of $40 per thousand. This rise would offset the reductions won by mills last year. York "Times" stated: An effort is on foot to cut down city expenditures, but is meeting with The Rio de Janeiro Government announces coffee statistics for the first the opposition of politicians and the hundreds employed by the City. nine months of this year, showing 13,200,000 sacks as paid by the city to unskilled labor are almost double the wages Wages compared with 11.294,000 for the same period of last year. Despite the increase In the paid by mills. Merchants and property owners have repeatedly warned number of sacks exported this year, the income decreased by about city ofPcials to cut down expenditures but their warnings have not been $55.000,000. heeded. At the closing of the orals tonight, there was an absence of violence of any sort. Police repeated their precaution of the morning in placing Brazil Abandons Coffee Deal with Russian Soviet. ample guards around each of the mills, but it was evident that the strike is quickly becoming a closed chapter in the city's industrial history. Sao Paulo (Brazil) stated: Associated Press accounts 03t. 30 Negotiations between Soviet Russia and Brazil for the sale of half a million sacks of coffee failed to-day because of the Brazilian Coffee Institute's fear that the Soviets would dump their purchase on European markets. Negotiations were instituted in July with the Institute proposing to sell coffee cheaply to Russia for advertising purposes. 10% Wage Cut at Cotton Mills in New Bedford, Mass. to Take Effect Dec. 7—Union Agreement Likely. Twenty thousand officers, executives, salaried employees and wage earners of the sixteen mills in the cotton goods 3164 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE FoL. 133. manufacturing centre at New Bedford, Mass., will be affected by a 10% wage cut, effective the week of Dec. 7, it was announced on Nov. 10 by the New Bedford Cotton Manufacturers' Association, according to a New Bedford dispatch to the New York "Times", which also said: chants of New York. The figures cover a period of four weeks. Stocks on hand at the end of October amounted to 255,833,000 yards as against 244,924,000 yards at the beginning of the month, according to the Association, which continues: The possibility of a general strike, similar to that which has crippled the Lawrence woolen textile trade, seemed unlikely tonight, because of the announcement by the executive council of the New Bedford Textile Council that an investigation by the union leaders had disclosed the manufacturers' claims of general reductions in competing centres were founded on fact. The council, without recommendation, referred the announcement from the manufacturers to the local union for voting. Shipments during October were 216,207,000 yards against production of 227,116,000 yards. Sales amounted to 333,679,000 yards, which were 146.9% of production and 131% of the total goods on hand at the end of the month. Unfilled orders of 344,639,000 yards on Oct. 31 show an increase of 117,500,000 yards, or 51.7% over the business on hand at the close of September. In actual yardage, as well as in percentage, this is the greatest improvement in orders on hand recorded in any single month since these statistics have been gathered. This rather clearly indicates that buyers generally are coming to the conclusion that the record low price on cotton and correspondingly low prices on cloth warrant forward commitments and that hand-to-mouth buying is being abandoned in favor of more liberal purchasing policies. It also carries a reasonable assurance that the employees of the cotton textile industry will, in the main, be kept fairly busy during the coming winter. These statistics are compiled from data supplied by 23 groups of manufacturers and selling agents reporting to the Association of Cotton-Textile Merchants of New York and the Cotton-Textile Institute. These groups report on more than 300 classifications or constructions of carded cotton cloths and represent the major portion of the production of these fabrics In the United States. Production Statistics October 1931. The following statistics cover upwards of 300 classifications or constructions of carded cotton cloths., and represent a very large part of the total production of these fabrics in the United States. This report represents yardage reported to our Association and the Cotton-Textile Institute, Inc. It is a consolidation of the same 23 groups covered by our reports since October 1927. The figures for the month of October cover a period of four weeks. October 1931 (Four Weeks). 227,116,000 yards Production was 333,679,000 yard3 Sales were 146.9% Ratio of sales to production 218,207,000 yardS Shipments were 95.2% of production to Ratio shipments 244,924,000 yards Stocks on hand Oct, 1 were 255,833,000 yards Stocks on hand Oct. 31 were Increase 4.5% Change in stocks 227,167,000 yards Unfilled orders Oct. 1 were 344,639,000 yards Unfilled orders Oct. 31 were Increase 51.7% Change in unfilled orders Globe Woolen Mills at Utica, N. Y. to Reopen in Dec. Associated Press dispatches from Utica, N. Y., Nov. 1, stated: The Globe Woolen Mills, closed since March 1930, will be opened by the American Woolen Co. in December, employing about 800 men. Egyptian Cotton Crop Estimated by Alexandria General Produce Association. I The Alexandria General Produce Association estimates She cotton crop of Egypt at 6,500,000 cantars of 99.049 pounds each, which is equivalent to approximately 871,000 Egyptian bales of 739 pounds net weight, or to 1,350,000 American bales of 478 pounds each, according to a cable received by the New York Cotton Exchange Service. The latter's advices Nov.6 add: This is slightly larger than the latest estimate of the Egyptian Government issued about a month ago, which put the crop at 6,416.000 canters, or the equivalent of 860.000 Egyptian bales or 1,333,000 American bales. It has been estimated in trade circles in Alexandria that the crop is about 300,000 canters larger than the Egyptian Government's estimate, or about crop 900,000 Egyptian bales or 1,395.000 American bales. The Egyptian last year totaled 1,114,000 Egyptian bales or 1693.000 equivalent American bales. Census Report on Cottonseed Oil Production During October. rning Crude Registers On Nov. 12 the Bureau of the Census issued the following Petroleum and Its Products-Co I. States Favorable P. -A. Advance Five-Cent hand on and crushed received cottonseed showing statement Conference. Curtailment Oil World on Stand on out, and cottonseed products manufactured, shipped With few further price changes occuring in the crude oil hand and exports during the month of October 1931 and 1930. market, interest in the industry was concentrated on the COTTON SEED RECEIVED. CRUSHED AND ON HAND (TONS). American Petroleum Institute meeting in Chicago, where, On Hand at Mills Crushed Received at Mills.* among other developments, the Institute indicated its Oct. 31. Aug. 1 to Oct. 31. Aug. 1 to Oct. 31. State. willingness to officially discuss world oil conservation, and 1930. 1931. 1930. 1931. 1930. 1931. a comprehensive oil program as suggested by Secretary heard 95,905 59.926 167,089 238.310 107,832 142.671 Alabama 4,908 of Commerce Lamont. 5,454 17,825 8,690 14.095 22,487 Arizona 56,602 111,992 89,938 202,238 143,490 91.021 Arkansas Amos L. Beaty, newly elected President of the A. P. I., 21,356 20,399 17,634 26,356 39,572 36,833 California 47,756 132,719 approved of the world conservation movement as one of his 170,200 370,444 123,823 238.454 Georgia 56,208 59,958 73,883 89,572 133,189 145,110 Louisiana 306,785 341,961 144,152 191,187 163,714 160,749 first official acts. He cabled the Association of Rumanian Mississippi 43,606 37,621 88,002 53,601 90,215 131,244 North Carolina 97,749 65,928 Petroleum Industrialists that the A. P. I. believes benefit 65.728 83,532 177,986 129,374 Oklahoma 40,313 16,506 85,619 59,326 74,927 125,538 South Carolina 76,287 might result from a world conference of oil producers. He 76,863 118,053 182,405 150,555 64,580 Tennessee 948,223 837,177 528,999 536,681 432,717 317,217 revealed that the A. P. I. is willing to call such a conference Texas 15,591 20,747 21,056 15,431 36,645 36,127 All other States "if desired." The recent plan for world oil conservation spon2.540.312 2.711.907 1.372.504 1.889.952 1,192,592 1.087,389 United States sored by Royal-Dutch-Shell officials was rejected by the .• Includes seed destroyed at mills but not 24,784 tons and 45,434 tons on hand Institute as a basis of discussion, however, as "neither this Aug. 1, nor 6,705 tons and 18,171 tons reshipped for 1931 and 1930, respectively. COTTONSEED PRODUCTS MANUFACTURED, SHIPPED OUT AND ON plan nor any other involving a definitive agreement between HAND. producers to restrict production could be accepted owing to Shipped out Produced laws of the United States." the On Hand Aug. 1 to Aug. 1 to Season. On Hand Item. The address of Secretary Lamont emphasized that Federal Oct. 31. Oct. 31. Oct. 31. Aug. 1. is essential for the protection of the consuming *8,086,071 422,925.729 360,099,944 *115,978,927 participation Ciaude e11, Ms- 1931-32 7,893,957 504.669,081 445,460,490 111,631,523 public in any program to stabilize the oil industry, and 1930-31 a231,078,953 Refined MI, lbs_ 1931-32 a277.836,530 8282,599,351 254,762,491 offered a program containing three integral points which, if 1930-31 301,609,092 361,993,221 137,683 627,521 614,913 150,291 Cake and meal, 1931-32 202,357 carried out, would in his opinion, assure a fair price to con750,901 603,896 55,352 tons 1930-31 159,660 384,403 272,561 47,818 1931-32 Hulls, tons return on capital investment to the industry. 163,106 sumer and a fair 462,664 328.053 28,495 1930-31 247,099 Mr. Lamont's outstanding points included co-ordination of 212,997 140,896 174.998 Linters. running 1931-32 256,214 168,702 135,220 289,696 1930-31 bales 8,385 State production by an inter-State pact; uniform State oil 7,872 3,051 3,564 Hull fiber (500- 1931-32 9,499 7,460 4,698 2,659 .- 1930-31 lb. conservation laws; and an equation of foreign and domestic es bales)Grabbots.mot, 5,902 4,116 14,660 12,874 1931-32 lb.. eze., (500 production by a joint Federal-State board created by the 273 16 6.001 9.498 12.776 1030-21 hst16*6 compact. The Secretary of Commerce, discussing the action * Includes 3,267,812 and 16,139,823 pounds held by refining and manufacturing establishments and 3,011,840 and 35,206,900 pounds In transit to refiners and taken in Texas, Oklahoma and Kansas to curtail production consumers Aug. 1 1931 and Oct. 311931, respectively. a Includes 4,207,734 and 1,496,190 pounds held by refiners, brokers, agents, and through enforcement by State militias, praised the steps, establishments and warehousemen at places other than refineries and manufacturing of lard substitute, saying that "after five years of evolution we have the be3,585,902 and 9,111,547 pounds In transit to manufacturers respectively. 311931, Oct. and 1931 1 Aug. oleomargerine, soap, Sze. ginning of a solution." S Produced from 303,020,627 pounds of crude oil. On Saturday, Nov.7, the Joseph Steep Purchasing Agency EXPORTS OF COTTONSEED PRODUCTS FOR TWO MONTHS ENDED announced an advance of 5c. per barrel in Corning, Pa., SEPTEMBER 30. 1930. Item392,257 crude. Monday, Nov. 9, the Stoll Refining Co. posted a 7 131,600 19 011-Crude, pounds 8 17 56 4:2 2,382 1,026,576 Refined, pounds 15c. advance in crude in its Kentucky lines, the new price 13,850 Cake and meal, tons of 2,000 pounds 11,495 being 750. a barrel at wells. 9,575 Linters, running bales The crude oil situation was in the main unchanged this Production, Sales and Shipments of Cotton Cloths week. The new prices announced last week were strongly maintained, with indications pointing to further advances During October. Reports of production, shipments and sales of carded in Oklahoma and Texas. cotton cloths during the month of October 1931 were made , E. B. Reeser, retiring President of the A. P. I. and Presipublic Nov. 9 by the Association of Cotton Textile Mer- dent of the Bamsdall Corp., announces that he is "consider- Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE ing further" the proffer of the presidency of the Oil Producers Sales Agency of California, made public last week. This post would amount virtually to a rulership of the sales policy of California crude .producers. The industry as a whole is not disposed to take seriously the filing of ouster charges against 18 of the leading companies and associations by the Attorney-General of Texas, who charges evasion of that State's anti-trust and corporation laws. Those made defendants include the Standard Oil Companies of New Jersey and California, American Petroleum Institute, Texas Petroleum Marketers' Association, Gulf Refining Co., Continental Oil Co., Sinclair Oil & Gas Co., Simms Oil Co., Cities Service Oil Co., Texas Co., Texas Pacific Coal & Oil Co., and others. It is pointed out in the industry that the code of marketing practices under which the alleged violations were committed were approved by the Federal Trade Commission, and that upon this body rests the responsibility. The Attorney-General charges that the American Petroleum Institute was the agency through which the alleged conspiracy was operated, and that the Institute was controlled and subsidized by the defendant companies. Price changes of the week follow: Nov. 7.-Joseph Steep Purchasing Agency posts 5c. advance in Corning, Pa., crude. Nov. 9.-Stoll Refining Co. posts 15c, advance in crude in its Kentucky lines, new price being 75c. per barrel at wells. Prices of Typical Crudes per Barrel at Wells. (All gravities where A. P. I. degrees are not shown.) Bmdford, Pa $2.00 Eldorado, Ark., 40 $0.63 Corning, Pa .80 Rusk, Texas, 40 and over .68 Illinois .80 Salt Creek, Wyo., 40 and over .85 Western Kentuoky .75 Darst Creek .60 Midoontinent, Okla.. 40 and above_ .85 Sunburst, Mont 1.05 Hutchinson, Texas. 40 and over__ .66 Santa Fe Springs, Calif..40 and over .75 Spindletop, Texas, 40 and over .79 Huntington, Calif., 26 .72 Winkler, Texas .71 Patrons. Canada 1.75 Smackover, Ark., 24 and over .55 REFINED PRODUCTS-TANK CAR GASOLINE NOW 60.-FUEL OIL DEMAND INCREASES-KEROSENE ACTIVE. All leading refiners are now posting 6c. per gallon for U. S. Motor, tank car lots, at local refineries. The Texas Co. was the last of the major companies to meet the Me. advance posted last week, taking this action on Tuesday, Nov. 10. Others who had met the advance the day previous r eluded Standard of New York, Standard of New Jersey, Colonial Beacon Oil Co., Continental Oil Co. and Republic Oil Co. Continued strengthening of Western refined markets indicates that further advances may be made in tank car prices, while the trade here looks for an upward revision of tank wagon and service station prices shortly. The export market has shown considerable improvement, as gasoline prices are on an upward swing in that division of the refined products market. The Standard Oil Co. of Ohio increased its Statewide gasoline structure lc. a gallon on Tuesday, Nov. 10, the new price being 21e. for ethyl and 18c. for regular or X-70. On the same day the Atlantic Refining Co. advanced service station prices lo. per gallon in the Philadelphia area, making the new gasoline price 110. Its tank car price on kerosene was advanced Mc. to 53'c. per gallon at Philadelphia. Bunker fuel oil is showing an improved tone, although prices remain at the 60e. per barrel level, at refinery, for grade C. Gulf markets showed stronger price tone, however, with prices ranging from 40c. to 45c. a barrel, as against 38e. to 43e. The position of fuel oil has been strengthened by colder weather and the advances in crude oil prices. Diesel oil is quiet and unchanged at $1.30 per barrel, at refinery. Kerosene demand shows a healthy increase, with the price firm at 53/2e. per gallon, refinery, for 41-43 water white. Local consumption is well maintained. Price changes follow: Nov. 9.-Half-cent per gallon advance in U. S. Motor gasoline, tank car lots at refineries, announced by Standard of New York, Standard of New Jersey, Colonial Beacon Oil Co., Continemal Oil Co., Republic 011 Co. New price Sc. per gallon. Nov. 10.-Texas Co. meets Mc. advance in U. S. Motor, tank car, new price cc., and 7c. for "Texaco." Nov. 10.-Standard of Ohio increases Statewide structure lc. per gallon On gasoline, new service station prices being 21c. for ethyl and 18c. for regular, or X-70. Nov. 10.-Atlantic Refining Co. advances service station gasoline prices in Philadelphia area lc., new price being 11c. per gallon. Bulk kerosene advanced Mc. to 5Sic. tank car at Philadelphia. Gasoline, U. S Motor, Tank Car Lots, F 0.B, Refinery. New Orleans, ex.S.05-.05li New YorkN. Y.(Bayonne)Arkansas .04-.04g Colonial-Beacon $.06 Stand. Oil, N.J..$0.06 California .05-.07 Crew Levick---- .06 Stand.011, N.Y. .06 Los Angeles, ex_ .045i-.07 Texas .06 TideWater011Co .06 Gulf Ports .05-.058i Gulf .06 Richfield011(Cal) .06 3( Tulsa 043,1-.05 Continental .06 Warner-Quin.Co .06Si Pennsylvania Republic Oil-- .06 .05M Pan-Am.Pet.Co. .06 03Si-.04 Chicago Shell Eastern Pet .08 • z "Texaco" is .07. 3165 Gasoline, Service Station, Tax Included, 3.18 Kansas City New York $ 163 Cincinnati 3.149 18 Minneapolis 18 Cleveland Atlanta .162 .144 Denver 19 New Orleans Baltimore 118 16 Detroit 131 Philadelphia Boston 10 13 Ban Francisco 158 Houston Buffalo 17 15 Jacksonville 19 St. Louis Chicago 129 Kerosene, 41 43 Water White, Tank Car Lots, F.O.B. Refinery. $.02M-.0334 New Orleans, ex-40.033 N.Y.(Bayonne)$.05-.05M Chicago Tulsa Los Ang.,ex_ .043j-.06 03 043-.033 North Texas Fuel Oil, F.O.B. Refinery or Terminal. Gulf Coast ast "C"--$.55-.135 California 27 plus D N. Y.(Bayonne)3.75-1.001Chicago 18-22 D...4234-.50 3.60 Buner "C" 28-30 D---.. 1.30 New Orleans "C"--- .55 Gas 0 I, F.O.B. Refinery or Terminal. I TulsaiChicagoN.Y.(Bayonne)28 D plu.s----8.03U-.041 32-36 D Ind-S.015,1-.021 32-38 D Ind-S.01M-.03 Weekly Refinery Statistics for the United States. Reports compiled by the American Petroleum Institute for the week ended Nov. 7, from companies aggregating 3,365,600 barrels, or 95.2% of the 3,852,000 barrel estimated daily potential refining capacity of the United States, indicate that 2,294,000 barrels of crude oil were run to stills daily, and that these same companies had in storage at refineries at the end of the week, 32,071,000 barrels of gasoline, and 137,050,000 barrels of gas and fuel oil. Reports received on the production of gasoline by the cracking process indicate that companies owning 95.6% of the potential charging capacity of all cracking units, manufactured 3,445,000 barrels of cracked gasoline during the week. The complete report for the week ended Nov. 7 1931, follows: CRUDE RUNS TO STILLS, GASOLINE STOCKS AND GAS AND FUEL OIL STOCKS, WEEK ENDED NOV. 7 1931. (Figures in barrels of 42 gallons each.) District. Per Cent Potential Capacity Reporting. Crude Runs to Stills. Per Cent Oper. of Total Capacity Report. aCasoline Stocks. 4,116,000 1,319,000 3,183,000 2,633,000 5,810,000 830,000 1,236,000 *12,944,000 Gas and Fuel 00 Stocks. 100.0 East Coast 91.8 Appalachian Ind., Illinois, Kentucky 98.9 Okla., Rails., Missouri- 89.6 91.3 Texas Louislana-Arkansas_. 98.9 89.4 Rocky Mountain 97.1 C California 3,271,000 598,000 2,115,000 1,640,000 3,843,000 1,122,000 227,000 3,242,000 73.7 62.2 70.0 53.8 71.7 69.5 22.5 52.2 Total week Nov.7 Daily average Total week Oct. 31- Daily average 95.2 16,058,000 2,294,000 16,348,000 2,335,400 62.6 32,071,000 137,050,000 95.2 63.7 31,445,000 135,707,000 Total Nov.8 1930.._ Daily average 95.6 15,922,000 2,274,600 63.8 b35,309,000 139,020,000 99.8 d Texas Gulf Coast- w r ..,...1... anlf (Innstt 100.0 3,017,000 787.000 81.1 76.2 4,369,000 719.000 8,738,000 3.059.000 10,378,000 1,668,000 5,647,000 4,896,000 12,026,000 3,904,000 814,000 97,717,000 a In all the refining districts indicated except California, figures in this column represent gasoline stocks at ref neries. In *California, they represent the total inventory of finished gasoline and engine distillate held by reporting companies wherever located within Continental United States-(stocics at refineries, water terminals and all sales distributing stations, including products in transit thereto). b Revised in Indiana-Illinois district, due to transfer to "bulk terminals" of stocks previously reported as "at refineries." c California stocks include approximately 580,000 barrels of gasoline and 680,000 barrels of gas and fuel oil held at tank farm storage which has not been previously reported. d Included above in table for week ended Nov. 7 1931. Note.-All MIMS follow exactly the present Bureau of Mines' definitions. Crude oil runs to stills include both foreign and domestic crude. In California, stocks of heavy crude and all grades of fuel oil are jincluded under the heading "gas and fuel oil stocks." Production of Crude Oil in the United States in September 1931 the Lowest in Over Five YearsInventories Again Fall Off. According to reports received by the Bureau of Mines, Department of Commerce,the production of crude petroleum in the United States during September 1931 amounted to 63,636,000 barrels, a daily average of 2,121,000 barrels. This, the lowest production in more than five years, represents a decline of 86,000 barrels from the daily average of the previous month, and is 253,000 barrels, or 11%, below the output of a year ago. Practically all of the decline in output in September resulted from the shut-down of the East Texas field. The field was closed Aug. 17 and was not reopened until Sept. 5, when the wells were allowed to produce 225 barrels daily. Its daily average production in September amounted to 343,000 barrels as compared with 460,000 barrels daily for the previous month. The production in the California fields remained- virtually stationary in September. The shut-down of all but the "stripper" wells in Oklahoma was continued throughout the month, and the output of the State amounted to only 280,000 barrels daily, or slightly less than in August The Bureau, in its statement, adds: Stccks of crude petroleum continued to reflect the curtailment in production and declined nearly 12,000,000 barrels in September. This was somewhat less than the withdrawal in August, due mainly to a falling off in crude runs to stills. Stocks of refined oils, principally gasoline, fell off approximately 2,000,000 barrels, making a total withdrawal from all stocks of about 14,000,000 barrels. This total, while large, did not quite come up to the record withdrawal of the previous month. 3166 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE The decline in the price of refined products, chiefly gasoline, to a very low level in September caused a number of refineries to shut down and others to curtail their operations. This resulted in a material decline in crude runs to stills in all districts, except the Appalachian district. The daily average output of motor fuel in September amounted to 1,249,000 barrels as compared with 1,267,000 barrels in August. Daily average imports of gasoline were practically the same as in the previous month, but exports declined from 136,000 barrels daily in August to 112,000 barrels daily in September. Stocks of motor fuel continued to fall off, though the withdrawal was considerably below that of August. Total stocks of motor fuel on hand Sept. SO amounted to 35,033,000 barrels as compared with 36,405,000 barrels on hand on Aug. 31. The daily average Indicated domestic demand for motor fuel in September amounted to 1,225,000 barrels, which represents a decline of 4% from August and is below the demand of September 1930. At the current rate of domestic demand, the motor fuel stocks of Sept. 30 represent 26 days' supply as compared with 27 days' supply on hand a month ago and with 27 days' supply on hand a year ago. The refinery data of this report were compiled from schedules of 363 refineries with an aggregate daily recorded crude-oil capacity of 3,764,960 barrels, covering, as far as the Bureau is able to determine, all operations during September 1931. These refineries operated during September at 66% of their recorded capacity, given above, as compared with 363 refineries operating at 69% of their capacity in August. SUPPLY AND DEMAND OF ALL OILS. (Including wax, coke and asphalt in thousands of barrels of 42 U. S. gallons.) Sept. 1931. New SupplyDomestic production: Crude petroleum Daily average Natural gasoline Benzol Total production Daily average Imports: Crude petroleum Refined products Total new supply, all kits Daily average Increase in stocks, all olls_b_ DemandTotal demand Daily average Exports: Crude petroleum Refined products Domestic demand Daily average Excess of daily average domestic production over domestic demand Stocks (End of Month)::rude petroleum: East of California California_b aAug. 1931. Sept. 1930. 63,636 2,121 3,062 138 66,836 2,228 68,418 2,207 3,179 145 71,742 2,314 71,216 2,374 4,152 202 75,570 2,519 631,171 2,312 32,790 1,519 665,430 2,437 690,189 2,528 39,638 2,115 731,992 2,681 3,426 3,468 73,730 2.458 2,702 3,224 77,668 2,505 5,808 3,614 84,992 2,833 35,225 29,411 730,066 2,674 47,874 33,672 813,388 2,979 13,909 14,471 8,439 45,245 11,105 87,639 2,921 92,139 2,972 93,431 3,114 775,311 2,840 824,493 3,020 2,296 7,816 77,527 2,584 2,867 8,713 80,559 2,599 1,961 8,753 82,717 2,757 19,637 76,742 678,932 2,487 18,434 103,491 702,568 2,574 c356 c285 c238 c50 107 329 098 340,102 376,763 137,373 136,033 144,137 e138,304 466,471 476,135 520,900 e478,406 3,088 2,299 2,534 e3.214 153,667 156,300 154,958 i el55,515 1 Total crude gatural gasoline Refined products.f . 623,220 634,734 1678,392 e637,135 J 218 213 214 3rand total stocks, all oils 1 Days' supply 3unker oil (Included above in domestic demand) Jan.-Sep Jan.-Sep. 1931. 1930. 3.094 3,442 4.333 329,098 137,373 376,763 144,137 466,471 520,900 3,088 2,534 158,667 154,958 623,226 678,392 219 225 33,590 38,648 a Revised. is Decrease. c Del ciency. d Includes residual fuel oils. e California placed on new basis. Revised figures: Light crude, 40,495,000 barrels: natural gasoline at refineries, 2,062 000, gasoline, 13,031,000 barrels: gas oil, 4,656,000 barrels: unfinished oils, 8,486,000 barrels. f Natural gasoline held by refiners formerly included under refined products, now combined with natural gasoline at plants. PRODUCTION OF CRUDE PETROLEUM BY STATES. (Thousands of Garrets of 42 U. S. gallons.) September 1931. Total. DatlyAv. Arkansas California: Kettleman Hills Long Beach Santa Fe Springs Rest of State Total California Colorado Illinois Indiana: Southwestern Northeastern Total Indiana Kansas Kentucky Louisiana: Gulf coast Rest of State Total Louisiana. _ _ _ glchlgan klontana ow Mexico lew York )hio: Central and Eastern._ Northwestern Total Ohio )klahoma: Oklahoma City Seminole Rest of State Total Oklahoma.. , ennsylvanla Tennessee Texas: Gulf coast East Texas West Texas Rest of State Total Texas Vest Virginia Vyomlng: Salt Creek Rest of State Total Wyoming._ _ TT 0 tm.1 August 1931. Total. DallyAo. Jan.Sept. 1930.a 1,105 37 1,116 36 11,738 15,087 1,854 2,379 1,871 9,077 15,181 112 436 62 79 62 303 506 4 15 1,965 2,354 1,931 9,419 15,669 124 437 63 76 62 304 505 4 14 12,037 23,176 18,534 88,872 142,619 1,166 3,708 3,978 27,725 35,836 105,804 173,343 1,254 4.524 67 3 70 2,926 574 2 -- - 2 97 19 64 2 3.. .. 67 2 2,759 89 465 15 603 29 632 27,517 4,692 736 42 778 31,755 5,716 692 882 1,574 357 247 1,286 299 23 29 52 12 8 43 10 678 899 1,577 289 221 1,330 257 22 29 .51 9 7 43 9 6,722 9,689 16,411 2,484 2,214 11,257 2,478 6,125 10,829 16,951 3,135 2,568 6,547 2,852 345 93 438 11 3 14 290 82 372 9 3 12 3,191 842 4,033 3,058 1,022 4,980 647 1,830 5,916 8,393 1,077 -- 22 61 197 280 36 ---- 734 2,331 b6,098 69,163 933 ---- 24 75 187 286 30 ---- 33,071 36,004 64,873 133,948 8,413 5 26.661 53,901 88,941 169,503 9,937 15 3,706 117 343 14,268 202 b6,353 7,712 274 936 b32,039 347 13 120 460 215 249 1,044 11 37,461 72,056 60.820 72,790 243,127 3,323 84,321 92,465 223,876 3.922 6,794 4,612 11,406 7,958 5,478 13,436 3,520 10,290 6,050 8,204 28,064 381 699 417 1,116 23 14 37 724 529 1,253 23 17 40 Al 020 9 191 00 415 2 207 a Includes Alaska and Utah. b Revised. Jan.Sept. 1931. 47,090 631.171 1 690,189 [VOL. 133. NUMBER OF WELLS COMPLETED IN TI1E UNITED STATES.a 011 Gas Dry September 1931. August 1931. 445 147 233 441 135 218 September 1930. 781 289 542 Jan.-Sept. 1931. Jan.-Sept. 1930. 4,425 1,495 2,978 9,577 2,078 5,207 Total 825 794 1,612 8,898 16,862 a From "Oil & Gas Journal" and California office of the American Petroleum Institute, Crude Oil Production in United States Continues to Increase. The American Petroleum Institute estimates that the daily average gross crude oil production in the United States for the week ended Nov. 7 1931 was 2,456,800 barrels, as compared with 2,431,250 barrels for the preceding week, an increase of 25,550 barrels. Compared with the output for the week ended Nov. 8 1930 of 2,297,250 barrels daily, the current figure represents an increase of 159,550 barrels per day. The daily average production east of California was 1,960,700 barrels for the week ended Nov. 7 1931, as compared with 1,934,350 barrels for the preceding week, an increase of 26,350 barrels. The following are estimates of daily average gross production, by districts: DAILY AVERAGE PRODUCTION (FIGURES IN BARRELS) Week Ended-• Nov. 7 '31. Oct. 31 '31. Oct. 24 '31. Nov. 8 '30. Oklahoma 489,650 519,050 482,500 534,850 Kansas 106,450 101,900 117,550 102,950 Panhandle Texas 84,150 65,050 67,450 64,700 North Texas 57,450 62,600 57,450 57,400 West Central Texas 46,100 26,600 27,150 26,950 West Texas 194,750 191,800 192,700 272,700 East Central Texas 55,900 56,450 56,250 41,050 East Texas 419,450 417,700 400,300 Southwest Texas 56,400 54,050 56,000 80,950 North Louisiana 29,050 28,900 29,500 43,900 Arkansas 37,750 37,750 37,950 52,050 Coastal Texas 126,350 124,400 125,100 161,650 Coastal Louisiana 32,450 31,850 27,250 27,250 Eastern (not incl. Michigan) 109,750 111,400 107,100 112,000 Michigan 11,850 13,400 11,950 7,300 Wyom Ing 39,250 38,450 38,850 47,850 Montana 7,500 8,050 7,750 5,350 4,450 4,300 Colorado 4,300 4,250 43,950 New Mexico 43,950 44,200 43,800 California 496,100 496,900 508,100 596,900 Total 2,456,800 2,431,250 2,381,250 2,297,250 The estimated daily average gross production for the Mid-Continent field, including Oklahoma, Kansas, Panhandle, North, .)/Vt Central, West, East Central, East and Southwest Texas, North Louisiana and Arkansas, for the week ending Nov. 7 was 1,586,100 barrels, as compared with 1,557,950 barrels for the preceding week, an increase of 28,150 barrels. The Mid-Continent production, excluding Smackover (Arkansas) heavy oil, was 1,560,150 barrels, as compared with 1,531,500 barrels, an increase of 28,650 barrels. The production figures of certain pools in the various districts for the current week, compared with the previous week, in barrels of 42 gallons. follow: -IFeels Ended-1Week EndedOklahomaNor. 7. Oct. 31. Southwest TexasNov. 7. Oct. 31. Bowlegs 8,100 11,350 Chapmann-Abbot 2,100 2,0 0 Bristow-Slick 12,200 12,250 Darst Creek 16,750 17,600 Burbank 12,300 12,300 Luling 7,100 7,050 Carr City 12,500 11,100 Salt Flat 12,350 10,400 Earlsboro North Louisiana20,850 13,700 East EarLsboro 850 10,150 14,100 Sarepta-Carterville 850 South Earlsboro 4,100 5,750 5,700 2,700 Zwolle Konawa 6,450 7,950 ArkansasLittle River 3,100 3,200 14,200 18,300 Smackover, light East Little River 25,950 26,450 3,000 3,800 Smackover, heavy Maud Coastal Texas1,700 2,000 Mission 22,600 21,000 5,100 6,600 Barbers Hill 6,100 Oklahoma City 6,150 189,150 184,750 Raccoon Bend St. Louis 20,800 21,700 21,150 17,450 Refugio County Searigb t 11,100 11,150 3,500 Sugarland 2,250 Seminole Coastal Louisiana12,900 10,450 East Seminole 10,850 8,550 1,150 East Hackberry 1,750 Kansas600 600 Old Hackberry Ritz Wyoming17,150 14,500 Sedgwick County 22,000 22,850 14,350 14,450 Salt Creek Vosbell Montana11,700 12,150 Panhandle TexasKevin-Sunburst 4,650 4,650 Gray County New Mexico-45,100 43,600 Hutchinson County__ _ 13,900 13,300 Hobbs High 37,100 37,100 North TexasBalance Lea County...-. 4,500 4,700 Archer County California12,750 12,700 North Young County 7,150 Elwood-Goleta 7,100 24,000 24,400 wilbarger County 13,550 13,450 Huntington Beach 20,700 23,000 (Vest Central TexasInglewood 14,000 13,100 South Young County.. 5,310 Kettleman Hills 5,300 57,800 57,800 Long Beach West Texas74,300 73,600 Crane & Upton Cos 18,300 18,200 Midway-Sunset 49,500 48,100 6,300 Playa Del Rey Ector County 6,300 22,000 22,500 Howard County 26,100 26,100 Santa Fe Springs 60,600 60,000 Reagan County 28,000 25,400 Seal Beach 13,100 13,700 winkler County 36,500 36,250 Ventura Avenue 40,500 39,400 65,100 65,000 Yates 2,700 Bal. Pecos County 2,500 Pennsylranta GradeAllegany East Central Texas7,600 8,200 Van Zandt County 49,200 49,800 Bradford 28,800 31,150 East TexasKane to Butler 7,950 7,650 Rusk Co.-Jolner 145,100 143,700 Southeastern Ohio 6,500 6,900 148,950 151,800 Southwestern Penna.__ 3,500 Kilgore 3,350 Gregg Co.-Longview_125,400 122,200 West Virginia 13,500 14,550 Imports of Petroleum at Principal United States Ports Increased During October. According to figures collected by the American Petroleum Institute, imports of petroleum, (crude and refined oils) at the principal ports for the month of October, totaled 7,851,000 barrels, a dialy average of 253,258 barrels, compared with 5,876,000 barrels, a daily average of 195,866 barrels for the month of September. Imports at the principal United States Ports for the week ended Nov. 7, totaled 1,602,000 barrels, a daily average of 228,857 barrels, compared with 2,086,000 barrels, a Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3167 daily average of 298,000 barrels for the week ended Oct. 31. The Institute's statement shows: For the purpose of these statistics, which will be issued each week, a bulk terminal is any installation, the primary function of which is to supply other smaller installations by tank cars, barges, pipe lines or the longer haul IMPORTS OF PETROLEUM AT PRINCIPAL UNITED STATES PORTS. tank trucks. The smaller installations referred to, the stocks of which are (Barrels of 42 gallons.) not included, are those whose primary function is to supply the local retail trade. Month of Week Endia Up to Aug. 22 1931 statistics covering stocks of gasoline east of California reflected stocks held at refineries only, while for the past several years October. September. Noy. 7. Oct. 31. California gasoline stocks figures have included,and will continue to include, At Atlantic Ooast Portsthe total Inventory of finished gasoline and engine distillate held by reBaltimore 1,665,000 812,000 165,000 423,000 porting companies wherever located within continental Beaton United States. 449,000 218,000 200,000 New ;York 3,124,000 a3,159,000 928,000 857,000 that is, at refineries, water terminals and all sales distributing stations, Philadelphia 829,000 803,000 186,000 148,000 including amounts in transit thereto. Others 1,260,000 689,000 258,000 343,000 Total 7,327,000 a5,481,000 1,537,000 1,971,000 Gasoline at "Bulk Terminals." Gasoline "in Transit." Daily average 236,355 182,700 219,571 281,571 Al Gulf Coast PortsFigures End of Week. Figures End of Week. Galveston district 189,000 145,000 District, 64,000 New Orleans and Baton Rouge 213,000 250,000 Nov. Oct. 7 31 65,000 Nov. Nov. 8 7 Oa. 31 Nov.8 51,000 Port Arthur and Sabine district- 65,000 1931. 1931. 1931. 1930. 1931. 1930. Tampa 57,000 East Coast 7,568,000 7,577,000 7,519,000 1,311,000 1,893,000 2,079,000 Total 524,000 395,000 283,003 270,000 85,000 306,000 10,000 15,000 19,000 115,000 A ppalachlan Daily average 18,903 13,166 2,713,000 2,689,000 2,190,000 9,288 51,000 87,000 16,429 Ind.. III.. Ky.33,000 Okls., Kan., Mo426,000 410,000 Al ail United States Portsbass 203,000 188,000 170.000 43,000 Total 7,851,000 5,876,000 1,602,000 2,086,000 Louislans-Arkans. 348,000 349,000 358,000 49,000 Daily average 253,258 190,866 228,857 298,000 Rooky Mountain_ DISTRIBUTION OF TOTAL IMPORTS. Total east of Calif. 11,551,000 11,483,000 10,531,000 1,415,000 2,044,000 2,131,000 (Barrels of 42 gallons.) TeXIY3 Gulf 162,000 178.000 144,000 43,000 Louisiana Gulf_ _ 278,000 272,000 344,000 Month of 22,000 Week Ended October. Crude Gasoline Gas oil Fuel oil Total a Rev ked. September. Nov. 7. Oct. 31. 4,215,000 2.795,000 1,045,000 a1,012,000 63,000 24,000 2,528,000 2,045,000 1,096,000 91,000 415,000 1,007,000 7.851,000 a5,878,000 1,602,000 2,086,000 808,000 271,000 of California Oil at Atlantic and Gulf Coast Ports Higher in October. Receipts of California oil (crude and refined) at Atlantic and Gulf Coast Ports for the month of October, totaled 1,616,000 barrels, a daily average of 52,129 barrels,compared with 1,195,000 barrels, a daily average of 39,833 barrels for the month of September, reports the American Petroleum Institute. Receipts at Atlantic and Gulf Coast Ports for the week ended Nov. 7, totaled 357,000 barrels, a daily average of 51,000 barrels, compared with 97,000 barrels, a daily average of 13,857 barrels for the week ended Oct.31. The Institutes' statement shows: CALIFORNIA OIL RECEIPTS AT ATLANTIC AND GULF COAST Receipts PORTS. (Barrels of 42 gallons.) Month of October. At Atlantic Coast PortsBaltimore Boston New York Philadelphia Others Total Daily average Al Gulf Coast PonsTotal Dally average AS Atlantic & Gulf Coast PortsTotal Daily average a Revised. September. Week Ended Nov. 7. Oct. 31. 73,000 35,000 598,000 518,000 289,000 128,000 110,000 388,000 141,000 221,000 285,000 97,000 1,513,000 48,806 988,000 32,933 285,000 40,714 97,000 13,867 103,000 3,323 a207,000 8,900 72,000 10,286 1,616,000 a1,195,000 52,129 39,833 357,000 51,000 97,000 13.857 DISTRIBUTION OF TOTAL CALIFORNIA OIL RECEIPTS. (Barrels of 42 gallons.) Month of Week Ended Oil Stabilization Through Compact of States UrgedThree-Point Program Suggested by Secretary of Commerce Lamont in Address Before American Petroleum Institute-Federal-State Board Also Recommended. A three-point program for stabilization of the oil industry was proposed in Chicago on Nov. 11 by the Secretary of Commerce, Robert P. Lamont, in an address before the American Petroleum Institute, Mr. Lamont suggested coordination of State production by an inter-State compact, uniformly of conservation principles by a compact or otherwise, and equation of foreign and domestic production by a joint Federal-State board created by the compact. All these, he said, "can be accomplished just as quickly as necessity demands." The seven major oil-producing States, said Mr. Lamont (we are quoting from the "United States Daily") bear a peculiar relationship to the Nation and they must prevent waste through their police power, which is not possessed by the Federal Government. There is a growing consciousness, he continued, that the oil States hold this power in trust for the Nation, because any one of four States can directly damage a nation-wide industry. The program suggested by Secretary Lamont, he said, is not so much an invention as a restatement of ideas that'have been "soaking In" for five years. The address as given in the "United States Daily" follows: During the past five years a new movement has taken form in the oil industry. It is not an exaggeration to say that its success or failure may determine whether the producing branch of the oil industry continues as an individual business, if the new movement succeeds, or comes ultimately under closer Federal regulation, if the present effort fails. That movement is the plan for co-operation between the producing States. It may be of service to show the background of that effort, to indicate how far it has gone, and to point out what we hope can be accomplished by it. Before going back over the last five years, it is well to point out certain present-day conceptions of the relationship of the State and the National governments to the oil industry. Nations/ In tercets. First, the national interest deserves emphasis. For instance, in the matter of national defense: Of 291 seagoing vessels in active service in the 1,513,0001 704,000 285,000 97,000 Navy, 281 are oil-burners. 284,000 The Army and Navy between them have about 2,800 planes in commisTotal 1,513,000 988,000 285,000 At Cut!Coast Ports97,000 sion, all using petroleum products. About 80% of the horsepower of all prime movers of the country, fixed and automotive is generated by oil Gasoline 103,000 al77,000 72,000 Kerosene and its products. There are about 26,000,000 automobiles registered or 30,000 in present use, representing an investment by our citizens of about Total 103,000 a207.000 72,000 $18,000,000,000. a Revised. The 48 consuming States in 1930 collected more than $494,000,000 in gasoline-sales taxes, quite aside from the crude oil production-taxes realized by the producing States. The consuming States collected almost exactly Bulk Terminal Stocks of Gasoline Continue to Rise- the same amount for each gallon of gasoline-a weighted average of about Gasoline in Transit Falls Off. 3.77 cents-as the oil industry did for all its work from the well through the refinery, since the average refinery price of gasoline was about 3.5 cents. The American Petroleum Institute below presents the The 800,000 oil wells which are responsible for the steam of our warships, amount of gasoline held by refining companies in bulk termi- the flight of our airplanes, the financing of our highways, and the turnnals and in transit thereto, by Bureau of Mines ing of 80% of all our wheels, are most vital if the compact itself does not refining dis- outline them. But the co-ordination of various State production programs tricts, East of California. The Institute's statement follows: is a more pressing matter than uniformity of State laws; the first objective should be borne definitely in mind It that comparable quantities of gaso- of a compact should be to get the States to co-operating on a permanent line have always existed at similar locations as an integral part of the system basis. Nniform laws, when adopted, might reasonably go beyond the proof distribution necessary to deliver gasoline from the correction of the demoralized marketing methods to the ultimate consumer. While it might appearpoints of manufacture duction stage and aim at to some that these of the industry, but that is beyond the scope of the present discussion. quantities represent newly found stocks of this product, the industry itself and those closely connected with it have always Joint Body Suggested. generally known of their existence. The report for the week ended Third, as recommended by Secretary Wilbur, a joint Federal and State Aug. 22 that definite statistics had ever been presented 1931 was the first time fact-finding body for arriving at an Covering the equation of domestic and foreign prosuch stocks. The publication of this information is in line with the Insti- duction and imports should be created by the compact of the States and tute's policy to collect and publish In the aggregate approval Congress. of the with statistical This joint body might be authorized to information Of interest and value to the petroleum industry. negotiate with foreign producers and assist in negotiations with foreign October. At Atlantic Coast PortsGasoline Gas oil September. Nov. 7. Oct. 31, 3168 [VOL. 133. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE governments. Its State members might be also members of the interstate advisory board so that the agreements made could bring the States' police power directly into play for their enforcement. Federal participation, in the long run, is essential for the protection of the consuming public. This three-point program-co-ordination of State production by an interstate compact, uniformly of conservation principles by a compact or otherwise, and equation of foreign and domestic production by a joint FederalState board created by the compact-can be accomplished just as quickly as necessity demands. It is to be hoped that the beginning made by Oklahoma, Kansas and Texas, which is a temporary compact enforced partly by martial law, will grow into something permanently effective, or else a: continuation of such sprees as we have seen in East Texas very quickly will convert the indigestion of the oil industry into something like appendicitis. Work Need Not Wait. waiting for Meanwhile, there are certain things that can be done without their joint legislation. I hope that Kansas, Oklahoma and Texas continue the Oil and curtailment program, and their public service commissions States Advisory Committee continue to co-operate. The Federal Oil Conservation Board will continue to supply such forefrom casts of supply and demand as may be helpful. The question of relief be excessive imports while we are correcting our domestic situation can importing taken up by the official State commissions directly with each indibetween company. While a Federal statute prohibits agreements viduals looking toward import restrictions, I know of nothing to prohibit a State from such discussions, conducted formally by its regulatory body for the purpose of acquiring information on which to base its own proration program. Imports for the first nine months of 1931 were about 26% below the comOil parable 1930 figures; you are familiar with the efforts of the Federal may Conservation Board to that end. While further adjustment of imports be desirable, it will not cure all of our difficulties, the greatest of which lie within our own borders and it should be kept in mind from the standof this point of national interest that we are exhausting our own reserves our own vital resource at a rate out of all proportion to the ratio between United the know, reserves and those of the rest of the world. As you all consumStates, with less than 20% of the world's reserves is producing and ing over 60% of current world production. Its The oil industry has a great responsibility and a great opportunity. deals market reaches to every family and every industry in the country. It If with a national resource in which every citizen has a vital interest. conducted on the basis of a trusteeship of a basic commodity, avoiding unnecessary wastes in production and distribution, the industry should be able to furnish an adequate supply of oil and its derivatives of good and uniform quality at fair prices to the consumer, and to make a fair return on its invested capital. These purposes can be accomplished within the framework of existing laws and with a minimum of Federal regulation, if the industry will wholeheartedly co-operate in making effective the measures already initiated and the proposals which have been outlined. I have every confidence that the industry has or will develop the capacity and leadership to recognize its great opportunity and to discharge its equally great responsibilities. Malayan Government Orders Further Curtailment of Tin Production and Purchases Excess Supply of Metal. With the concurrence of the Malayan Government, the following communique was issued in London this week by the Chairman of the International Tin Committee and the Committee of Control of the International TinofPool: tin in IRON FOUNDRIES. No. of Firms Reporttno. September 1931, Per Cent Change from August 1931. Per Ceni 1 Change from I September 1930. I 0.0 0.0 12,237 Capacity, short tons -41.2 +0.8 2,511 Production, short tons -2.6 -45.6 2,082 Gray iron, short tons -36.9 -7.6 1,493 Jobbing, short tons -59.6 589 +13.0 For further manufacture, abort tons_ 429 -3.6 +21.7 Malleable iron, short tons 4 -39.3 -0.7 2,500 30 Shipments, short tons -40.7 -5.4 8300,134 Value -34.5 +12.8 1,081 18 Unfilled orders, short tons -38.5 +20.4 8143,786 Value V.aw stock-37.1 -1.6 2,775 Pig iron, short tons 27 -0.8 -2.5 1,937 Scrap, short tons 26 --22.5 612 --21.6 Coke, short tons 26 Gray Iron Foundries. The tonnage of gray iron castings produced in 31 foundries in September was 2.6% less than in the previous month and 45.6% less than in the same month of last year. The decrease in activity from August was caused by a lessened output of castings for jobbing work of 7.6%. The volume of castings used in further manufacture within the plants increased 13.0% during the same period. The ratio of production to capacity was again approximately 20%. Seasonal factors seem to account largely for the decrease in September; although during the corresponding period of 1930 production was practically 1928 the same as in August, there were decreases in September 1926, 1927, and 1929 ranging from 1.8% to 7.3%. This comparison may minimize be should it offset the importance of the decline in September; as an has noted that this is the third consecutive month in which production month decreased, and that since last October the production in every month. except two (March and June) has been less than in the previous of the The chart [this we omit.-Ed.] indicates that the total output of the Philadelphia foundries increased slightly in September while that production of foundries in the balance of the district (including an estimate In one foundry) decreased. Seven of the 13 foundries reporting increased activity are located outside of Philadelphia. tonnage Shipments of iron castings during September were 0.7% less in month of and 6.4% less in value than in August. Compared with the same pound per price 1930, the decreases were approximately 40%. The average ago and of shipments made in September was slightly less than a month a year ago. 12.8% In Unfilled orders on hand at the end of September increased month. This tonnage and 20.4% in value over the amount reported last of raw Stocks is the first increase in unfilled orders since last March. materials on hand were less than a month ago and a year ago. Malleable Iron Foundries. in four foundries The output in September of malleable iron castings activity was 21.7% more than during August. The chart comparing the the Department to of the local firms with that of the foundries reporting in September of Commerce shows that the production of the local firms month In was the greatest since a year ago. This is the third consecutive which the output has exceeded that of the previous month. STEEL FOUNDRIES. 31 31 30 No. of Firms Reportleg. September 1931. Per Cent Change from August 1931. Per Cent Change from September 1930. 0.0 0.0 9,690 Capacity, short tons -40.0 -6.3 1,931 Production, short tons -41.5 -7.5 1,522 Jobbing, short tons -33.3 -1.6 409 For further manufacture,short tons. -30.4 -1.7 1,881 9 Shipments, short tons -35.1 9253,653 -13.8 Value -10.0 +66.5 2,638 Owing to the fact that there are over 1,200 separate producers 8 Unfilled orders, short tons -21.9 +59.6 $298,093 Value Malaya and that no organization for detailed control of production and exstock Raw control, of l system internationa of n the -29.0 +1.5 312 port existed prior to the introductio short tons Pig Iron, 7 by +33.5 -2.6 4,973 exports of tin concentrate from Malaya exceeded the authorized quota Scrap, short tons 7 +75.0 +3.3 361 Coke, short tons 7 approximately 4,700 tons, equivalent of metallic tin at the end of August has ret September during foundries nine in 1931. In order to rectify the country's position the Governmen Sept. 1 castings The production of steel from stricted production and export of tin concentrates, effective and 40.0% less than in the same month of Production and export on was 6.3% less than last month jobbing to 40% of the assessed potential production The decrease was chiefly in the tonnage of castings for 1930. authroexisting the below quarter per tin metallic of tons 2,451 August. Four foundries, however, this scale are in than less was 7.5% which work, approxiand to ized quota. The excess will, therefore, be rapidly absorbed reported increased production in September. The ratio of production mately 1,200 tons were so absorbed during September. less than 20%. slightly was capacity excess the being tin, of tons 3,500 Further,the Government has purchased The chart comparing the output of the steel foundries in the Philadelphia in such at the end of September and will release this tin month by month amount of Federal Reserve District with that of the firms reporting to the Departmanner that total releases for any quarter will not exceed the at a to above. ment of Commerce shows that the local foundries are operating excess absorbed during the quarter by special reduction referred than the average of the country. The activity of level holdings higher of t slightly independen entirely and to This holding of tin is additional in this district during September offset the increase of the International Tin Pool and will be maintained at a tonnage equal, at decrease in production so that a new low was made. the end of each quarter, to the then adjusted balance of excess over quota. reported last month Shipments of steel castings decreased 1.7% during September, and their The International Tin Committee and Committee of Control of Interaverage price per pound was less than a national Tin Pool have been informed of the decision, which they welcome. value decreased 13.8%. The month ago and a year ago. in Unfilled orders on hand at the end of September were 66.5% more month. Production of Malleable Iron Castings in Philadelphia tonnage and 59.6% more in value than at the beginning of the last Stocks of raw materials on hand were practically the same as Federal Reserve District in September at Highest Compared with the end of September 1930, however, the tonnage month. Pennsylof ty Universi hand Point in Year-Report by of pig iron in stock decreased while the amount of scrap and coke on increased considerably. vania. 9 9 Research According to a report issued by the Industrial n October Production and Shipments of Slab Zinc productio nia, Pennsylva of y Department of the Universit the Philain castings Slightly Higher than in Preceding Month, but iron malleable of r Septembe during highest the to Still Continues Below Corresponding Period increased delphia Federal Reserve District on founreporting Last Year. Further ago. year a since point reported DeAccording to the American Zinc Institute, Inc., a total dry operations in the Philadelphia District the Research the of 21,674 short tons of slab zinc were produced during partment says: in tons 40,922 with however, as 1931, compared October decreased, of month The tonnage of gray iron and steel castings produced 1931. for castings r Septembe in chiefly in tons were the same period last year and 21,356 to new lows. In both cases the decreases were also less than October this year jobbing work. Shipments of iron and steel castings year in Shipments amounted to 21,163 tons in last of month same the during during the previous month and and 32,430 month in tons previous the end 20,902 as against hand at the volume, value, and price per pound. Unfilled orders on 1931 October beginning the tons in October 1930. Stocks at the end of of September in both groups of foundries were larger than at hand in the iron 143,327 tons a with as compared tons, short 130,666 of the month. In general, the stocks of raw materials on were while among the foundries were less than a month ago and a year ago, year ago and 130,155 tons at Sept. 30 1931. increased stocks. steel foundries the tendency was towards Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3169-; Production of slab zinc during the ten months ended Oct. 31 1931 amounted to 258,582 short tons, as against 439,633 tons in the same period last year, while shipments totaled 271,534 tons as compared with 371,736 tons during the first ten months of 1930. The Bureau's statement follows: PRODUCTION. SHIPMENTS, AND STOCKS OF FINISHED PORTLAND.CEMENT, BY MONTHS, IN 1930 AND 1931. (IN THOUSANDS OF BARRELS.) SLAB ZINC STATISTICS(ALL GRADES 1929. 1930 & 1931.(Tons of 2,000 Januar! , February March April May June July August September October November December Shipped During Month. 50.862 48,057 55,107 55,203 57,475 52,532 54,447 55.708 51,994 64,513 48,411 47.202 50.234 52,395 58,463 58,334 58,226 49,182 47,943 51.980 47,202 48.777 43,148 36,717 Total 1930. January February March April May June July August September October November December 631,601 602.601 52,010 44,628 48,119 44,435 44,558 43.458 40,023 41,012 40,470 40,922 32,097 32,733 40,704 41,296 41,820 40,597 38.681 36,448 35,389 31,901 32,470 32.430 30,285 34,254 Total 1931. January February March April May June July August September October 504,463 436,275 32,522 29,562 30.328 29.137 25,688 23,483 21,365 21,467 21,356 21,674 31,054 30.249 35,224 27,418 25,851 27,604 28,460 23,599 20,902 21,163 1929. January February March April May June July August September October November December Unfilled Orders Daily End of Aver. Month, Prod. 47,058 42,720 39,364 36,233 35,482 38.832 45,336 49.064 53,856 59,592 64,855 75,430 63,698 68,127 68,015 70.455 70,533 69,703 09,911 59,408 69,468 67,636 58,723 57,999 58,726 59.610 79,995 65.571 42.883 36.127 32,031 24,283 20,270 14,844 11,872 18,585 59,457 57,929 51,300 50,038 52,072 52,428 48,030 50,404 44,974 41,004 37,492 33,640 39,017 32.962 29,330 29,203 30,515 28,979 34,135 28,972 27,108 29,510 24,481 26,651 vq.ato bac wcoom..4 too000w.,,,I. wipoo Produced During Month. Month. lbs.) Retorts Stock at x Ship- Operarg End of ped for End of Month. Export. Month. 35,635 35,518 34,221 29,072 23,024 21,422 21,666 y21,705 22.817 23,774 30,251 33,453 31,216 36,150 31,146 33,088 24,816 20,503 15,388 18.365 1,049 1,050 1,043 971 829 783 686 692 712 699 1,55 1,01 1,02 1,22 69 23 18 18 12 6 3 1 1,641 1.716 1,778 1.840 1,854 1,751 1,756 1,797 1,733 1,758 1,614 1,526 6,35 86,736 90,068 96,367 100.205 106.080 113,090 117,724 120,835 134.835 143,327 145,139 143,618 2 1 2 3 3 3 1 1 19 145,076 144,389 141,493 143,212 143,049 138,928 131,833 129,701 130,155 130,666 2 2 Pnt.11 9C12 COO 971 COI 41 x Export shipments are included in total sh pmenta. 7 One company's retorts estimated. Average Retorts Operating During the Last Nine Months. Oct. Sept. Aug. July. June. May. April. March. Feb. 1931 -22,209 22,512 20,540 20,320 22,298 23,032 29,105 33,047 36,823 1930 - _43,745 47,415 48,575 44,646 52,440 52,004 50,261 54,809 58,403 Note.-The foregoing figures have been adjusted to include a number of made by slab zinc producers In their reports as originally submitted to thecorrections Institute. The corrections were made to insure uniformity in the method of reporting and particularly to include In "Stock on Hand" all slab zinc at the reporting plants, regardless of whether sold or unsold. Shipments of Portland Cement Continue to Exceed Production-Inventories Again Decline. According to the United States Bureau of Mines, Department of Commerce, the Portland cement industry in October 1931 produced 10,762,000 barrels, shipped 12,360,000 barrels from the mills and had in stock at the end of the month 21,138,000 barrels. Production of Portland cement in October. 1931 showed a decrease of 25.3% and shipments a decrease of 20.8% as compared with October 1930. Portland cement stocks at the mills were 2.1% higher than a year ago. The statistics here presented are compiled from reports for October, received by the Bureau of Mines, from all manufacturing plants except three, for which estimates have been included in lieu of actual returns. In the following statement of relation of production to capacity the total output of finished cement is compared with the estimated capacity of 165 plants both at the close of October, 1931, and of October, 1930. The estimates include increased capacity due to extensions and improvements during the period. RELATION OF PRODUCTION TO CAPACITY. l Oct. 1930. Oct. 1931. Sept. 1931. Aug. 1931, July 1931 65.4% 47.4% 55.3% 60.2% 62.0% 64.2% 48.6% 50.2% 52.0% 53.8% PRODUCTION, SHIPMENTS, AND STOOKS OF FINISHED PORTLAND CEMENT, BY DISTRICTS, IN OCTOBER 1930 AND 1931. (IN THOUSANDS OF BARRELS.) The month The 12 months ended District. Production. 1930. Eastern Pa.. N. J., & Md New York and Maine Ohio, Western Pa. and W. Vs__ Michigan WU., Ill., Ind. and Ky Va., Tenn., Ala., Ga., Fla. & La_ Eastern Mo.,Ia., Minn.dr S. Dak NV. Mo., Neb..Kan.,Okla.& Ark. Texas Colo.,Mont•.Utah.Wyo.& Idaho. California Oregon and Washington Total 1931. Shipments. 1930. 1931. Stocks at En4 of Month. 1930. 1931. 4,668 1,159 3,109 1,893 2,324 1,684 2,341 1,219 558 474 1,085 624 14,410 10,762 15.599 12.160 on no, 0, ... 2.793 1,220 1,655 1,130 1,938 1,132 1,591 957 484 134 953 423 2,369 1,110 904 602 1,337 1,009 975 795 601 117 698 245 3,535 1,201 1,704 1,093 2,115 1,248 1,618 957 469 227 1,006 436 3,123 1,231 1,139 616 1,662 1,050 995 881 583 185 662 233 4,255 1.088 3,030 2,317 2,546 1,697 1,542 1,652 721 414 963 472 Production. Shipments. Month. TWAT Mocks at End of Month. 1930. 1931. 1930. 1931. 8.498 8,162 11,225 13.521 17,240 17,239 17,078 17,821 16,124 14,410 11,098 8,480 0,595 5,920 8,245 11,245 14,010 14,118 13,899 13,549 12,092 4,955 7,012 8,826 13,340 17,224 18,781 20,153 20,299 18.083 15,599 8,784 5,688 4,692 27,081 5,074 28,249 7,192 30,648 11,184 30,867 14,200 30,891 16,077 29,364 15.545 26,289 15,172 23,824 13,671 ' 21,880 12,360 20,697 23,056 25,838 160.905 1930. 1981.. 27,759 28,512 29,676 20,715 29,554 27,602 25,934 24,313 a22,738 21,138 , 158.744 a Revised. Advance in the Price of Lead. The "Wall Street Journal" of Nov. 10 reported that the American Smelting & Refining Co. has advanced the price: of lead 10 points to 4.05 cents a pound, New York. Plan for "Rationing" of Steel Placed Before President Hoover. A plan for "rationing" the business of the structural steel industry, to offset some disadvantages of unrestrained competition was placed before President Hoover on Nov.-12 by W. M. Wood, a director of the American Institute of Steel Construction. The Associated Press accounts from Washington on that date said: His organization proposes a statistical organization to measure the, capacities of firms engaged in the structural steel business. "Each month a report on tonnage contracted will be issued," he said on leaving the White House. "Every plant taking its normal share of business for the month will pay normal dues to the American Institute of Steel Construction of perhaps $0.25 per ton sold. "If any plant takes more than its rated share of the existing business; it will pay increased dues amounting to something like Si for every 5% increase in business taken over its normal ratio." Wood contended that no plant would be restrained in its prices nor be restrained from selling outside its normal territory and that absolute freedom in bidding for business would be allowed. Proceedings from the proposal will go to technical research and promotional work. Wood, who is President of the Mississippi Valley Structural Steel Co., at Decatur, Ill., said he planned to lay the proposal also before the Department of Justice. Inland Steel Co. Recalls 400 Workers. Associated Press accounts from Milwaukee report that because of increased orders 400 workers were recalled on Nov. 10 by the Inland Steel Co. plant, E. G. Jones, superintendent, announced. Unfilled Steel Orders Off 25,401 Tons, The United States Steel Corp., in its latest monthly report of the unfilled orders on the books of its subsidiaries, shows a backlog of only 3,119,432 tons at Oct. 31 1931, the lowest since June 30 1927 when the amount was 3,053,246. At Sept. 30 1931 the unfilled tonnage was 3,144,833 tons and at Oct. 31 1930, 3,481,763 tons. We list below the monthly figures back to January 1926. For earlier figures refer to "Chronicle" of April 17 1926, page 2126. UNFILLED ORDERS OF SUBSIDIARIES OF U. S. STEEL CORPORATION. 1930.1928. End of Month. 1931. 1927. 1926. January 4,132,351 4,468,710 4,109,i87 4,275,947 3,800,177 4,882,739 February 3 966 194 4 479 748 4,144,341 4,398,189 3,597,119 4,616,822 March 3,995,330 4,570,6534,410.718 4,335,206 3,553,140 4,379,935 April 3 897,729 4,354,220 4.427,763 3.872,133 3,456,132 3,887,976 May 3, 20,452 4,059.227 4,304,157 3,416,822 3,050,941 3,649,250 June 3,479,323 3,968,064 4,256,910 3,637,009 3,053,246 3,478,642 July 3 404,816 4.022.055 4,088,177 3,570,927 3,142,104 3,602,522 August 3 169,457 3,580,204 3,658,211 3,124,043 3,19 ,037 3,542,335 September__ _3,144.833 3,424,338 3,902,581 3,698,368 3,148,113 3,593,509 October 3,119,432 3,481,763 4,086,552 3,751,030 3,341,040 3,683,661 November_ 3,639,636 4,125,345 3,643,000 3,454,444 3,807,447 December 3,043,596 4.417.193 3,976,712 3,972,874 3,960.969 • Steel Ingot Production-Average Daily Output Lower than in September. The American Iron & Steel Institute in its monthly statement of steel ingot production calculates the output of all companies during October at 1,592,376 tons, which is anincrease of 44,774 tons over September when 1,547,602 tons were produced. October however contained 27 working days or one more working day than September and so the average daily output was only 58,977 tons in October in • comparison with 59,523 tons in September. The output per day in October is the lowest since September 1921 when the daily turnout was only 51,619 tons. In October 1930, which also contained 27 working days there were produced' 2,692,539 tons or approximately 99,724 tons daily. Below' ' we show the monthly statement issued by the Institute, covering the period since January 1930. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3170 [vol.. 133. but steel scrap is slightly higher at $8.75 compared with $8.71 last week. Finished steel is unchanged at 2.116c. a lb. A comparative table follows: Finished Steel, Based on steel bars, beams, tank plates, Nov. 10 1931, 2.1160. a Lb. 2 1160. wire, rails, black pipe and sheets. One week ago These products make 87% of the 2.1160. One month ago Per 2 1350. United States output. One year ago Cent. OperaLow. High, tion.a 2.102o, June 2 2 1420. Jan. 13 Dec.Deo 5 2.121c. 7 Jan. 362o. 2 1193301 9 2.3620. Oct. 25 2.4120. Apr. 2 2.314c, Jan. 8 23910. Dec. 11 9228 192 2.2930. Oct. 25 2.453o. Jan. 4 18 22..34906300.. 2 453o. Jan. 5 26 119927 Aug. 18 2 5600. Jan. 6 1925 4930. January__ February _ March -.April May June July Angina_ _ _ Sept Oct Calculated No.of Approx. Monthly Monthly Work- Daily Output Bessemer. Companies Output AU tag Output Reporting. Companies. Days. AU Cos. 3.157.781 3.335,428 3,513.269 3.405,671 3,265,353 2,849,079 2,430,128 2,541,367 2,275.910 2,165,341 441,572 508,618 539,616 509,234 528,968 407,586 353,723 374,467 429,976 399.704 3,599,333 3,844,046 4,052,885 3,914,905 3,794,321 3,256,665 2,783,851 2,915,834 2,705,885 2,565,045 3.778,235 4,035,111 4,254,331 4.109,892 3,982,916 3,418,536 2,922,220 3,060,763 2,840,379 2,692,539 27 24 26 26 27 25 26 26 26 27 139,935 168,130 163,628 158,057 147,515 136,741 112,393 117,722 109,245 99,724 P...N0a0C400.00C Months. OpenHearth, 1WW= 1, ob.040.05, orl.CONCOWCO.WO OCTOMONTHLY PRODUCTION OF STEEL INGOTS, JANUARY 1930 TO BER 1931-GROSS TONS. Bessemer llama by companies which made 95.21% of the Open-hearth and Steel Ingot Production in 1930. .1 t...VOODOCCC=t, NNCICINNNNNN 134,979 67.42 10 moo. 28,939,307 4,493.463 33.432,770 35.094,520 260 88,489 44.20 25 300,337 2,107,470 2,212,220 1,807,133 Nov 76,136 38.03 226,788 1.885,814 1,979,547 26 1.659,026 Dec 63.09 126,322 32,405,466 5,020,588 37,426,054 39,286,287 , Total 1931. 42.86 91,063 2,458,689 296,620 2,340,918 2,044,298 lifan 104,265 49.08 296,974 2,382,503 2,502,366 2,085,529 Feb 54.20 115,138 2,993,590 346,137 2,850,197 March__ _ 2,504.060 104,711 49.29 316,668 2,592,072 2,722,479 2,275,404 April 96,365 45.36 2,505,485 2,385.472 301,639 2,083,833 111ay 79,843 37.58 246,365 1,976,474 2,075,910 1,730,109 lune 72,544 34.15 225,030 1,795,806 1,886,153 1,570,776 July 66,133 31.13 1,719,462 1,637,100 174,380 August _ _ _ 1,462,720 59,523 28.02 199,151 1,473,472 1,547,602 1,274.321 Sept 58,977 27.76 195,943 1,516,101 1,592,376 1.320,158 Oct 84,631 39.84 10 mos. 18,351,208 2,598,907 20,950,115 22,004,11g 260 capacity annual the on based are 1930 in operation" of "per cent a The figures of and open-hearth steel la of Dec. 31 1929, of 62,265,670 gross tons or Bessemer as of Dec. 31 1930, of 66,Osets, and in 1931 are based on the annual capacity 069,570 gross tons for Bessemer and open-hearth steel ingots. Pin Iron, Based on average of basic iron at Valley Nov. 10 1931, $14.96 a Gross Ton. $15.00 furnace and foundry Irons at Chicago One week ago Philadelphia, Buffalo. Valley and Mr15.34 One month ago 16.29 mIngham. One year ago Low. High. $14.96 Nov.10 $15.90 Jan. 6 1931 Dec. 10 15.90 7 Jan. 18.21 1930 18.21 Dec. 17 18.71 May 14 1929 17.04 July 24 18.59 Nov. 27 1928 17.54 Nov. 1 19.71 Jan. 4 19.46 July 13 21.54 Jan. 5 11922267 18.96 July 7 13 Jan. 22.50 1925 Steel Scrap. Based on heavy melting steel quoNov. 10 1931, $8.75 a Gross Ton. at Pittsburgh, Philadelphia a 1 teams 78 1:5 1E8 One week ago ii0,. iC111cago. ancl 8.83 One month ago One year ago Lots. $8.71 Oct. 27 $11.33 Jan. 6 1931 11.25 Dec. 9 15.00 Feb. 18 1930 14.08 Dec. 3 17.58 Jan. 29 1929 13.08 July 2 16.50 Dec. 31 1928 13.08 Nov. 22 15.25 Jan. 11 1927 1 410 Jmuanye 5 6 1 5 Jan. 17.25 1926 20.83 Jan. 13 1925 Pig Steel Output Again Increases Slightly-Price of Scrap -Steel Level Low Iron Declines to New Higher. For the third consecutive week, steel ingot production has gained slightly, being estimated at 31% against 30% last week and 29% the week before that, reports the "Iron Age" of Nov. 12. Against an average output of 27.76% in October, this is the most consistent increase in steel activity since last spring. While its importance could easily be exaggerated in view of the sluggishness of some branches of the industry, there is hope of further slight betterment during the remainder of the year, particularly in automobile tonnage, to be followed, perhaps, by a sharper upturn in the first quarter of 1932, adds the "Age" which further .states: and Steel-making rates have not changed materially except at Wheeling 4n the Valleys, but orders for some lines of finished steel, sheets especially, y noteworth .are more numerous and inquiries have shown an oven more rers .expansion, undoubtedly indicating greater requirements, as manufactu approaching -would be slow to increase stocks with the inventory season and with no price advances in immediate prospect. manuSome improvement in business has come from farm implement agricultural facturers, warehouse. . distributers, the oil country and communities. The rise in prices of staple commodities has had a wholethe rapidity of the some psychological effect, but industry is Inclined to view caution. advance as somewhat speculative and has not lost its sense of of the steel , much improving are Although automobile orders for steel still to be specified. that will be needed for production of new models is releasing tonnage, which The Ford Motor Co. has been particularly slow In ring program. points to the possibility of a delay in its new manufactu somewhat Expectations for the remainder of the year have been modified placed at this time usually orders, rail by the probability that the bulk of have this tonnage in hand will go over until January. Ordinarily the mills is being done. for rolling in the early winter months. Some car repair work and the Western The Norfolk & Western is to rebuild 500 steel coal cars, The Delaware cars. for es Fruit Express Is inquiring for 300 steel underfrarn Lackawanna & Western will buy 12 freight locomotives. building conThe steel mills are not receiving much fresh support from amount of struction, notwithstanding that a reliable estimate places the activity current of pending work at 650.000 tons. A conspicuous feature of private undertakings, public in this field is the very small number tons, but projects predominating. Lettings in the week were only 17,000 buildings for Federal new inquiries total 32.000 tons, including 20,000 tons 7,000 taken has San Francisco pipe line In Cleveland and Pittsburgh. A "Steel," of Cleveland, Nov. 9, in its summary of the iron and steel markets, says: Steel continues to broaden the base of its market structure. Bookings are appreciably heavier; sentiment has been further lifted by improvement in agriculture and oil, Industries which greatly influence the consumption of steel; production rose over 2 points last week to 30-31%, highest rate since Sept. 24, and will hold that gain this week. are Chary of attempting to call the turn, steel producers nevertheless of the increasingly confident that October represented the low point and depression. November appears to be registering a modest advance, while December doubtless will develop a seasonal letdown, the industry looks to January to close the gap and carry on. No small degree of confidence flows from the fact that actual improvewithment in bookings and output this month-while small-has developed easing out tangible support ft-cm the automobile industry, despite a slight and in structural steel awards, with improved demand from expanding farm bulk all country purchasing power assured but not yet realized. And the rolling. of recent track material placements has been for first quarter bank all country purchasing power assured but not yet realized. And the It is assumed, therefore, that the stimulus has been provided by scattered, small demand resulting in some measure from recent starved buying policies. for Late this month producers apparently can count on substantial releases promises 1932 automobile models. Structural inquiry, brisker the past week, that at least sustained requirements. Producers, accordingly, are confident late November will at least consolidate the betterment thus far. purchasSteel producers at Chicago, first to benefit from expanded form ing power, estimate that the rise in grain prices thus far has put up freer purchasing power 10%, $1 wheat will increase it 40%. While a indusspending attitude may be engendered by the rising market, the steel mills, try does not look for an actual reflex, to be noted first by wire tons of plates. for somo business Although•the steel industry looks to the farm sections grain prices is maintained, the situation gains, provided the improvement in collections and the difficulty of obtaining bank Is complicated by poor district have stepped up operations, credits. Wire mills in the Chicago from rural districts. Inquiry for tanks largely because of increased orders fields is directly attributed to the rise in crude fur Texas and Oklahoma oil prices. reported by the American Iron and Steel ingots made in October, as tons, or 58,977 tons a day for 27 days. 1,592,376 totaled Institute, Steel decline of about 1% from September, Based on the daily rate, this was a extra workkng day, gained about 3%. but the month's total, owing to the the 2 tons, or a loss of 37.3% from The 10 months' output was 22,004,11 period of 1930. ing correspond the in produced tons 35.094,520 Corp., as of Oct. 31, declined Unfilled tonnage of the United States Steel October in the decade from in 25,401 tons, whereas the average change Unshipped orders of the lead. 1921 to 1930 was an increase of 59,000 tons. tons 3,119,432 were month last of end fag producer at the trunk line rates on steel in central and A reduction in short-haul freight territories went into effect Nov. 10. to at Chicago, where 15,000 Pig iron business continues to expand no noteworthy is there elsewhere but pending, 20,000 tons of inquiry is Steel scrap, however, has change. Prices are weak in some districts. Pittsburgh. The "Iron Age" shown an indication Of renewed strength at from $15 last week. composite price for pig iron has declined to $14.96 before early January. Fresh structural inquiry is more impressive than actual awards-23.971 tons, compared with 23,022 tons in the preceding week. Prospective business includes 14,000 tons for the Tri-boro bridge, New York; 15,000 tons for Pittsburgh postoffice ; 8,000 tons for Illinois bridges; 5,000 tons each of shapes and bars for 'Mississippi River locks and dams. Northern Pacific is to build 150 hoppers; Lackawanna to buy 12 locomotives; Norfolk & Western to repair 500 freight cars, and build 10 tenders. Last week steel production at Pittsburgh rose 2 points to 30% ; at Youngstown and Chicago 1 point to 31% and 26%, respectively; at Cleveland 6 points to 35%, with Buffalo, Birmingham and Eastern Penn. sylvania stationary at 37, 30 and 29%, respectively. This week Youngstown is scheduled for a half point rise and Cleveland 3 points, probably neutralizing an easier situation at Chicago and Buffalo, with other districts unchanged. Indicating that the downward momentum in pig iron production has to practically spent itself, the reduction in the daily rate from September October was only 3%, half the decline from August to September. Actual lowest daily output was 37,831 gross tons, down 1,116 tons from September, October, since September 1921. Steel ingot production declined likewise in slip to 58,977 tons daily, but like pig iron this was the smallest monthly during the depression. October was a 27.76% steel month; September, 28.02%. Pig iron, for which demand is increasing moderately, is characterized by further price reduction in Eastern Pennsylvania, thus reducing "Steel's" iron and steel composite lc. to $30.63. Steelworks scrap composite remains $8.25. Stripmakers are endeavoring to stiffen their prices. Finished steel composite hclds at $48.22. Steel ingot production for the week ended last Monday to (Nov. 9) was at a good fraction over 31%, according adds: of " which 10, Nov. Jouranl the "Wall Street around This compares with a shade above 30% In the previous weolc and little a 28% two weeks ago. U. S. Steel is estimated at 34 S5%. against Independents under 321.% a week earlier and below 31% two weeks ago. and 27% were at fractionally over 29%, contrasted with 29% last week two weeks ago. for the 4% of drop a 43%, At this time last year the average was above and inweek, with U. S. Steel at better than 47%, a decrease of 43%. of 1929 the dependents around 41%, off 3%. In the corresponding week showed a drop of average was down 4% to a little over 73%. U. S. Steel the like week of 5% to 75%, and Independents were off 3% to 72%. For showing a loss , U. S. Steel 1928 the average dropped about 4% to 82 to 84%. of 5% to 80%, while independents were off 3 Si% Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Active Week in Metals Trading-Copp er Sales HighGood Demand for Lead, Tin and Zinc . Growing belief that industry has turne d the corner toward better times and current excessively low prices were factors which brought about an active coppe r market in the week just closing, "Metal and Mineral Mark ets" reports. Optimism as to the outcome of the curtailment conferences among the producers contributed to the general activity, which was noted both in the Unite d States and abroad. It is added: Close to 9,000 tons of copper were report ed sold for the week, largely by the custom smelters in the open market at 7c. delivered in the East, and 7Sic. delivered in the Middl e West. The large producing groups continue out of the market at 7% c. for Eastern deliveries. The export price continues at 7 c.i.f. Demand has been pretty well distributed among all classes of consumers and they have had no difficulty in getting what they wanted. Lead, along with most other commodities, the week and the price was raised on two sold in good volume through occasions. Sales for the week exceeded 6,500 tons, a total well above the average. In zinc, consuming demand was active and in only one week during the past year have sales exceeded the total for the week just ending. Demand for tin was fairly active, with buying well distributed as to volume over the next five month s. The spectacular advance in silver was partly responsible for this buying interest. October Bituminous Coal and Anth racite Production Shows Seasonal Gain, but Continue s Below Output for Corresponding Period Last Year . According to the United States Bure au of Mines, Department of Commerce, preliminary estim ates show that a total of 35,740,000 net tons of bitum inous coal and 6,520,000 tons of anthracite were produced during the month of October 1931 as against 31,919,000 and 4,358,000 tons, respectively, during the previous month and 44,15 0,000 and 7,443,000 tons, respectively, during the correspond ing month last year. The average daily rate of produ ction of bituminous coal during October 1931 amounted to 1,324,000 net tons as compared with 1,262,000 tons in Septe mber 1931 and 1,635,000 tons in October last year. The Burea u's statement follows: Taal for Month (Net Tons). October 1931 (preliminary)a Bituminous coal Anthracite Beehive coke September 1931 (revised)Bituminous coal Anthracite Beehive coke October 1930Bituminous coal Anthracite Beehive coke_b No. of Average per Year to Working Working Day Cal. End of Oa. Days. (Net Tons). (Na Tons). 35.740.000 6.520.000 104,900 27 26 27 1,324,000 250,800 8,885 31,919,000 4,358,000 77,800 25.3 25 26 1.262,000 174,300 2,992 317,780,000 50,888,000 1.093,100 44,150,000 27 1,635,009 383,792,000 7,443,000 26 286,300 57,473,000 176,600 27 6,541 2,440,100 a Slight revisions of these estimates will be issued in the weekly coal report about the middle of the month. b Final figures. Bituminous Coal and Pennsylvania Anthracite Again Falls Off. According to the United States Bureau of Mines, Department of Commerce, production during the week ended Oct. 31 1931 totaled 8,022,000 net tons of bituminous coal, 1,272,000 tons of Pennsylvania anthracite, and 25,200 tons of beehive coke. This compares with 10,145,000 tons of bituminous coal, 1,404,000 tons of Penns ylvania anthracite, and 41,700 tons of beehive coke produced during the corresponding period last year and 8,144,000 tons of bituminous coal, 1,706,000 tons of Pennsylvania anthracite, and 23,500 tons of beehive coke during the week ended Oct. 24 1931. During the calendar year to Oct. 31 1931 bituminous coal output amounted to 317,746,000 net tons as against 382,992,000 tons in the calendar year to Nov. 1 1930. The Bureau's statement follows: 3171 BITUMINOUS COAL. The total production of soft coal during the week ended Oct. 81 1981„ including lignite and coal coked at the mines, is estimated at 8,022,000 net tons. Compared with the output in the preced ing week, this shows a decrease of 122,000 tons, or 1.5%. Production during the week in 10/10, corresponding with that of October 81 amount ed to 10,145,000 tons. Estimated United States Production of Bituminous Coal (Net Tons). 1931 1930 Col. Year Cal. Year Week EndedWeek. to Date. Week. to Date.. Oct. 17 8,148,000 301,580,000 9,230.000 382,394,000' Daily average 1,358,000 1,227,000 1,538,000 1.474.000* Oct. 24.1s 8,144,000 309,724,000 10,453 .000 372.847.00W Daily average 1,357,000 1,231,000 1.742.000 1.481 Oct. 31_c 000' 8,022,000 317,748,000 10.145,000 382,992,000' Daily average 1,337,000 1,233,000 1,891,000 1.480.000' a Minus one day's production first week in Januar y to equalise number of dank in the two years. b Revised_since last report. c Subjec t to revision. The total production of soft coal during the present calendar year ,to Oct. 31 (approximately 258 working days) amount s to 817,748,000 net tons. Figures for corresponding periods in other recent calendar year. are given below: 1930 382,992.000 net tons 1928 409,408,000 negtoner 1929 440,717,000 net tons 1927 434,378,000 net tens As already indicated by the revised figures above, the total production of soft coal for the country as a whole during the week ended Oct. 26 amounted to 8,144,000 net tons-approximately the same figure as for the preceding week. The following table apportions the tonnage by States and gives comparable figures for other recent years: Estimated Weekly Production of Coal by States (Net Tons). Week Ended OntoOct. 24 '31. Oct. 17 '31. Oct. 25 '30. Oct. 26 '29. Oct. 1923 Average.* Alabama 215,000 198,000 297,000 371,000 398,0100 Arkansas 56,000 68.000. 44.000 28.000 Colorado 136,000 144.000 224,000 216,000 217,00 Illinois 916,000 960,000 1,464,000 1,297,000 1,558, 0 000 Indiana 273,000 257,000 367,00 0 354,000 520,000 Iowa 64,000 67.000 96,000 92,000 116,000 Kansas 52,000 53.000 74,000 71,000 91,000 Kentucky-Eastern 899.000 707,000 915,000 996.000 764,000 Western 190,000 168,000 224,000 311,000 238,000 Maryland 45,000 31,000 57,000 59,000 35,000 Michigan 11,000 10,000 19,000 15,000 28,000 Missouri 89,000 74.000 77.000 88,000 70.000 Montana 45,000 53.000 90,000 75,000 82,000 New Mexico 33,000 30,000 40,000 62,000 58,000 North Dakota 34,000 43,000 73.000 44,000 38,000 Ohio 490.000 476,000 574,000 582,000 817,00 0 Oklahoma 48,000 58,000 94,000 88,000 60,000 Pennsylvania (bItum.)..„ 1,914,000 1,901,000 2,578, 000 3,021.000 3,149,000 Tennessee 86,000 82,000 111,000 114,000 118,000 Texas 17.000 18,000 17,000 24,000 26,000 Utah 67.000 82,000 118,000 109,00 0 121,00 0 Virginia 217,000 207,000 230,000 269,000 231,000 Washington 35,000 40,000 60,000 44,000 6S,000 West virginia-South'n_ls 1.774.000 1.773,000 1,888,0 00 2.280,000 1,488,000. Northern_c 542,000 538.000 559,000 848.000 805.000' Wyoming 115.000 121,000 146,000 169,000 184,000. Other States 1,000 1,000 2,000 6,000 4,000, Total bituminous coal 8,144,000 8,148,000 10,453,000 11,625% 000 11,310 .000Pennsylvania anthracite.. 1.708.000 1,584,000 1.856,000 1.822,000 1,968,000 Total all coal 9,850,000 9,732,000 12,309,000 13,447,000 13,278,000. a Average weekly rate for the entire month. Includes operations on theN.& W.;C.dr O.; K.& M. and Virginian. c Rest ofisState, including Panhandle. • PENNSYLVANIA ANTHRACITE. The total production of anthracite in the State of Pennsylvania den& the week ended Oct. 31 is estimated at 1,272,000 net tons. The decrease434,000 tons-was due in part to the holiday observance of "Mitchell Day,' Oct. 29. The average daily rate of output for the five active days, however, was lower by 10.5% than in the preceding week. Production during/ the week in 1980 corresponding with that of Oct. 81 amount ed to 1,404,000. tons. Estimated Production of Pennsylvania Anthracite (Na Tens). 1931 1930 Week. Daily Aver. Week. Daily Avert. 1,584.000 264,000 1,296,000 216,000 1 706.000 284.300 1,858,000 309,300 1,272,000 254,400 1,404,000 280,800. BEEHIVE COKE. The total production of beehive coke for the country during the week. ended Oct. 81 is estimated at 25,200 net tons. This is in compar ison with 28,500 in the preceding week and 1,092,800 tons produced during the week in 1930 corresponding with that of Oct. 81. Cumulative productise since Jan. 1 1981 amounts to 1,092,800 net tons. Compared with 2,448,500 tons produced during the corresponding period of 1930, there is a decrease, In the current year, of 1,855,700 tons, or 55.4%. Estimated Weekly Production of Beehive Coke (Net Tons). Week Ended1931 1930 &t.81 Oct. 24 Nov. 1 to to Region1931.b 1931. 1930. Date. Date.. Pennsylvania 20,800 20,700 80,900 881.000 1,778.000' West Virginia 2,100 1,300 5,200 98,100 381,400 Tennessee and Virginia 1,500 1,300 3,700 92.700 208.100 Colorado,Utah and Washington_ 1,000 200 1,900 43.000 91.000 United States total 25,200 23,500 41,700 1,092.800 2,448,500 Daily average 4,200 3,917 6,950 4,203 9,417 a Minus one day's production first week in January to equalise number of days in the two years. b Subject to revision. Week EndedOct. 17 Oct. 24 Oct. 31_a a Subject to revision. Current Events and Discussions The Week with the Federal Reserve Banks. The daily average volume of Federal Reser ve bank credit outstanding during the week ended Nov. 11, as reported by the Federal Reserve Banks, was $2,09 5,000,000, a decrease of $79,000,000 compared with the prece ding week and an increase of $1,082,000,000 compared with the corresponding week in 1930. After noting these facts, the Federal Reserve Board proceeds as follows: On Nov. 11 total Reserve bank credit decrease of $45,000,000 for the week. amounted to $2,064,000,000, a This decreases of $26,000,000 in money in circulation decrease corresponds with and $23,000,000 in bank reserve balances and an increase of member $35,000,000 in monetary gold stock, offset in part by an increase of $18,000,000 in unexp ended capital funds, non-member deposits, &c., and a decrease of $21,00 0,000 in Treasury_ currency, adjusted. Holdings of discounted bills increased $5,000,000 at the Federa l Reserve Bank of Philadelphia and declined $10,000,000 at San Franci sco,$8,000.000. at New York, $7,000,000 at Chicago and $21,000,000 at all Federa l Reserve: Banks. The System's holdings of bills bought in open market declined, $45,000,000, while holdings of United States securit ies were practically. unchanged. Beginning with the statement of May 28 1930 the text accompanying the weekly condition state ment of the Federab Reserve Banks was changed to show the amou nt of Reserve. bank credit outstanding and certain other items not include./ : 3172 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 133. Nov. 111931. Nov. 4 1931. Noz. 12 1930. $ $ $ 000,000 monetary gold stock 1,105,000,000 1,110,000,000 1,340, in the condition statement, such as 00,000 d deposits 629,0 deman Net 0,000 d's 455,00 Boar 0,000 449,00 rve Rese ral Fede 000 ts 1,000, The deposi Time 4,000,000 3,000,000 ahd money in circulation. of nment deposits ition Gover defin the with ther toge ges, 0,000 chan the 174,00 of 0,000 tion 114,00 ,explana 124,000,000 May 31 1930 issue Due from banks 259,000,000 261,000,000 361,000,000 the different items, was published in the Due to banks 1,000,000 . 3.000,000 3,000,000 Reserve Bank_ of the "Chronicle," on page 3797 Nov. 11, in com- Borrowings from Federal d ende week the for full in t emen The stat Federal with the corresponding parison with the preceding week and rns of the Member Banks of the nt pages, namely, Complete Retu Week. g edin Prec the for em Syst date last year, will be found on subseque Reserve New York and ,pages 3215 and 3216. tandained above, the statements for the outs As expl it cred bank rve Rese on Thursday, out n give now Changes in the amount of are s and the year ended Chicago member bank week the ng banks themduri s rve item Rese ted the rela in for •ing and simultaneously with the figures of being held Nov. 11 1931 were as follows: Increase (+) or Decrease (—) selves, and covering the same week, instead Since re which time the statistics Nov. 12 1930. until the following Monday, befo Nov. 11 1931. Nov. 4 1931. g member banks in 101 rtin repo of 00 body e 000,0 entir +492, the 0 684 000,000 —21,000,000 +390,000,000 covering 00,00 Bills discounted —45,0 0 y. 00,00 597,0 cities cannot be got read Bills bought —1,000,000 +126,000,000 727,000,000 comments of the Federal +22,000,000 United States securities 56,000,000 +22,000,000 In the following will be found the Other Reserve bank credit of the entire body of rns retu ,000 the 0,000 ng +1,03 ecti 0 resp d 00,00 Reserve Boar 2,064.000,000 —45,0 Reserve System for ral TOTAL RES'VE BANK CREDIT 4,346,000,000 +35,000,000 —203,000,000 Fede the of —52,000,000 reporting member banks Monetary gold stock 000 000 —21,000,000 1,746 on Nov. 4: ness ed busi adjust cy !Treasury curren the close of 0 +1,040.000.000 the week ended with statement of weekly reporting 5.517,000.000 —26,000,00 —391,000,000 condition The Federal Reserve Board's for the week of Nov. 4 shows decreases member banks in leading cities on demand deposits, s, $106,000,000 in net $74.000,000 in loans and investment nt deposits, $25,$32,000,000 in Governme 000,000 in $61,000,000 in time deposits, ve Banks and $109, Reser al Feder from ago wings 000,000 in borro York and Chic . banks ve Reser al Feder -Returns of Member Banks for New with reserves banks in the New 00,000 at reporting s—Brokers' Loans. Loans on securities declined $21,0 Federal Reserve District , and increased $7,banks ting repor all at 0 $30,000,00 0 June 29 1927, the Federal York district and " loans increased $12,000,00 Chicago district. "All other .Beginning with the returns for . the figures of 000,000 in the out 0 at all reporting banks 00,00 give to $19,0 d and ct ence distri 0 comm York 00,00 New In the $21,0 'Reserve Board also rnment securities declined ngs Federal Reserve District Holdings of United States Gove ting banks, while holdi repor all at 0 00,00 the member banks in the New York $25,0 district and rve District, on Thurs- in the Chicagoties New York district, $6,000,000 declined $13,000,000 in the ,as well as those in the Chicago Rese . rve Banks of other securin distri Rese 0 at all reporting banks the 00,00 for res $38,0 and figu ct the with in the Bosto from Federal Reserve day, simultaneously ing until y reporting member banks wait weekl of of ead wings inst Borro , es chang for the week 00 on Nov. 4, principal themselves, and for the same week New York the statistics banks aggregated $428,000,0 time h Federal Reserve Bank of whic the re at befo 0 , 00,00 day $23,0 Mon g of ases at Cleveland. •the followin s in the being decre bank and an increase of$5,000,000 ber isco, mem Franc g San rtin at repo 0,000 of and $7,00 weekly reporting covering the entire body assets and liabilities of A summary'of the principal y. read got week and the year ending be ot the g cann uded durin es incl s chang citie erent with :diff banks, together York member banks member (—) • Below is the statement for the New Increase (+1 or Decrease ent Nov. 4 1931, follows: curr the for s bank Since ber mem and that for the Chicago Nov. 5 1930. 1931. the of 28 t Oa. emen stat 1931. 4 Nov. full $ week as thus issued in advance of the available until the —74,000,000 —2,364,000,000 be 00 investments—total-___ 21.147,000,0 and Loans member banks, which latter will not statement, of course, also —11,000,000 —3,296,000,000 13,510,000,000 coming Monday. The New York member banks. Loans—total g ,000 rtin repo of s loan ers' —30,000,000 —2,218,000,000 brok 5,867,000,000 includes the On securities +19,000.000 —1,078,000 s the present week 7,643,000,000 All other The grand aggregate of brokers' loan amount of these 00 the —63,000,000 +933,000,0 7,637,000,000 records a decrease of $18,000,000, . The pres- Investments—total ,000 ,000 +1,066,000,000 $831 00 at 000,0 ding --25, stan 1931 0 000,00 loans on Nov. 11 U.S. Government securities_ — 4,108, —38,000,000 —133,000.000 follows a decrease of 3,529,000,000 Other securities ent week's decrease of $18,000,000 the in ,000 ,000 000,000 —486,000,000 $494 —109, 0 of +41,000,000 ve with Federal lisieve banks 1,605,000.00 $20,000,000 last week and a decrease 264,000,000 fell dur- Reser unt" acco in vault Cash own "for s Loan 6,000,000 —1,48 eight preceding weeks. 00 000,0 12,343,000,000 —106. to $553,000,000, while Net demand deposits —61,000,000 —1,250,000.000 6,297,000,000 ing the week from $583,000,000 00,000 +58,0 ts deposi Time 00 from d 000,0 ease --32, incr banks" 129,000,000 deposits loans "for account of out-of-town of Government unt acco 0 —584,000,000 "for 00,00 s +62,0 loan 0 and 000,00 1,043, 00 .-952,000.000 Due from banks $97,000,000 to $116,000,000, 2,654,000,000 +126,000,0 to $162,000,000. The Due to banks others" decreased from $169,000,000 0 +350.000.000 00,00 —25,0 e st sinc 0 lowe 00,00 ,000,000 is the Borrowings from Fed. Res. banks_ 428,0 0 Money in circulation 2 099.000.000 —23,000,00 Member bank reserve balances Unexpended capital funds, non-mem- 540,000,000 +18,000,000 ber deposits, drc +125.000,000 present week's total of $831 $821,887,000. Nov.9 1921, when the amount was BANKS IN CENTRAL RTING MEMBER CONDITION OF WEEKLY REPO RESERVE CITIES. New York. Nov. 12 1930, Nov. 11 1931. Nov.4 1931. $ 8,363,000,000 0 000.00 7,310, 0 000,00 7,240, al LIMB and investments—tot 0 4,474,000,000 4,547,000,000 6,022,000,00 Loans—total 0 000,00 0 2,270,000,000 2,287,000,00 3,377, 0 On securities 2 204,000,000 2,260,000,000 2,644,000,00 All other 0 2,763,000,000 2,341,000,000 000,00 2,766, Investments—total 0 1,732,000,000 1,724,000,0000 1,151,000,00 0 U.S. Government securities 1,034,000,000 1,039,000,00 1,191,000,00 Other securities 0,000 867,000,000 ve Bank_.,..723,000,000 724,00 50,000,000 61,000,000 Reserve with Federal Reser 53,000,000 vault in .Cash 0 5,353,000,000 5,413,000,000 5,024,000,00 0 Net demand deposits 902,000,000 905,000,000 1,487,000,00 ,000 ,000 12,000 ts 40,000 Time deposi 27,000,000 . Government deposits 97,000,000 74,000,000 68,000,000 0 Due from banks 967,000,000 983,000,000 1,183,000,00 banks to Due ,000 17,000 Reserve Bank_ 16,000,000 Borrowings from Federal rs deale & rs 000.000 broke 553,000.000 583,000,000 1,335, Loans on scour. to 97,000,000 451,000,000 116,000,000 For own account _ banks 0,000 -town 449,00 out-of 0,000 For account of 162,000,000 169,00 For account of others 0 000,00 0 2,235, 00,00 849,0 831,000,000 Total 000,000 1,643, 0 00,00 594,0 0 594,000,00 0 592,000,000 'On demand 237,000,000 255,000,00 On time Chicago. 0 2,043,000,000 1,661,000,000 1,670,000,00 Loans and investments—total 0 1,528,000,000 000,00 1 160,000,000 1,157, Loans—total 0 896,000,000 00,00 672,0 676,000,000 632,000,000 On securities 484,000,000 485,000,000 • All other 516,000,000 0 00,00 501,000,000 513,0 Investments—total 224,000,000 0 00,00 294,0 283,000,000 292,000,000 U. S. Government securities 218,000,000 219,000,000 Other securities 196,000,000 148,000,000 162,000,000 14,000,000 Reserve with Federal Reserve Bank 15.000,000 16,000,000 Galata vault.. e to Reopen—Leading Mexican Silver Mines in No Hast ulation, Not Calling Spec to Rise ibes Ascr Owner for Renewed Work. silver mine owner, said on Walter Palmer, leading Mexico the reopening of Mexican Nov.6 it would be unwise to plan use of the rise of silver beca re futu near silver mines in the the rise was largely said He to more than 34c. a troy ounce. advices, Nov. 7, co City to Mexi g rdin acco due to speculation, say: to on to the New York "Times," which went been around 25c. an ounce a year ago has The advance of silver from loyed that closed mines of unemp ands thous of hopes the e sufficient to arous richest reopened. During the slump only the and other plants would be ted profitably. opera been have veins silver peso that as the value of the Mexican silver Industrialists emphasize becomes increase, and as Mexican currency improves, producing prices must conThere is not great optimism over the firmer the dollar must drop. length of nt price, but if it remains for any tinuation of silver at the prese st industry. greate o's Mexic help y greatl time it will of ced more than $100,000,000 worth During normal years Mexico produ about the United States production of with red compa lly annua silver $65,000,000. Price — Market Speculation Raises London Silver ement Between Agre of on esti Spurred by Sugg India and American Producers. ican account, Speculation in silver, chiefly on the Amer 1/16 pence an 21 to 9, Nov. on on, Lond in e brought the pric e on Feb. 9. penc 12 ounce as compared to the record low of from which es," "Tim York New the m to A London cablegra we quote, further mid: the International Committee of recommendation made by the Silver made to obtain a that attempts should be cers Chamber of Commerce in Paris nment and American produ Gover n India the en It was Rigsilver agreement betwe a penny an ounce. of rise 's to-day for said, accounted, it is A Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE gested that the Committee would not have made the recommendation unless satisfied that the American producers would not be hostile to such an agreement, while the Indian Government, as a holder of surplus silver, Is expected to look favorably on an agreement enabling it to obtain a higher price than recently. As the price of silver already has risen, such an agreement, it is thought here, would aim chiefly at stability. Concerning the Committee's finding that bi-metalism has no chance of early application, a London "Times" financial writer says: "There is reason to believe that the leading central banks would be more Inclined now to consider a managed currency system than the extension of the employment of silver. This may or may not be a sound view but there is little doubt of its being held by the leading central bankers. Proposals of other students of the silver question are not inconsistent with those of the international committee for what the latter suggests might be the first steps toward realizing the larger objective of those who believe that, failing the removal of the fundamental causes which led to the cornering of gold—namely, excessive debts and prohibitive tariffs—the scarcity of international monetary means of payment might with advantage be relieved by using silver." Rise in Silver Strengthens Mexican Peso. The peso has strengthened considerably in the week of Nov. 2 on the rise in bar silver prices and on Nov. 6 the dollar was quoted at from 2.50 to 2.52 pesos. Associated Press accounts from Mexico City added: This quotation is 10 to 15 points stronger than a year ago, when Mexico was on the gold basis. The rise in bar silver prices is viewed optimistically here by silver producers, and it is believed that if the tendency continues several mines that have been shut down will be enabled to resume operations. The rise thus far, however, has not helped producers much, as it has driven the value of the peso up and has kept production costs and the marketing price at about the same relative levels. 3173 sufficient gold to back the currency is one of the chief causes of the general breakdown in England, Germany and throughout the world. "Bimetalism would make India and China more prosperous and put them in a position to buy American products. I doubt if the United States can go back to bimetalism by itself. It should be effected by an international agreement between the leading powers. There is a growing sentiment that something must be done. The subject is being discussed in every capital in Europe. The international chamber of commerce has taken action in the matter. "I think there will be a great deal of sentiment in this Congress in favor of calling on the United States Government to bring about an international agreement regarding silver. There undoubtedly will be resolutions along that line in this Congress." United States Smelting Big Producer of Silver—Out. put Continues at 25,000,000 Ounces a Year— Production Sold As Available, The Boston News Bureau of Nov.9said: U. S. Smelting, Refining tz Mining Co., the world's largest primary producer of silver and a producer of over 300,000 ounces of gold per annum— the output was 322,968 ounces in 1930—continues producing something over 25,000,000 ounces of silver per annum from its own mines, about 20,000,000 ounces of which come from its Mexican properties. For the first 10 months of this year United States Smelting has averaged something over 28c. an ounce for silver sold while currently the market is 33c. To the United States Smelting Co., a rise of lc. an ounce applied to a year's output is a matter of $250,000 additional profits, or almost 50c. a share on the common stock. For the eight months of this year to Sept. 30, in the face of distressingly low prices for lead, zinc and silver, and after charging against gross earnings $1,425,552 for reserves, the company earned 19c. a share on the common stock. It is now in the best earnings months of the year so that there is no reason to believe that the full $1 dividend now being paid on the common will not be fully earned. The management has further fortified the company's capital position by taking advantage of the very low quotations at which the common stock has sold this year by buying in the open market for company account something over 13,000 shares of the common stock. This, together with the 56,700 shares sjmilarly purchased in 1930 at an average cost of $21.06 per share, has reduced the common stock outstanding to-day to approximately 550,000 shares. Tonopah, Nev., Mines Reopen With Rise in Price of Silver. The rising price of silver has brought about the reopening of one silver mine in this [Tonopah] area and prospects for resumption of work at several others and the employmeht of 500 men here should the price reach 50c. an ounce. We Reports of Possible International quote from an Associated Press account from Tonopah, on Silver Prices Rise on Agreements—Informal Conferences Held. Selling Nov. 10, which likewise said: A statement to the effect that informal conferences have The Tonopah extension mine has announced resumption of operations after the discovery of a new ore body. This mine was shut down last year already begun looking toward an international silver agreewhen silver went below 30c. an ounce. The reopening, it was said, was ment among silver producers of the world was contained in accomplished without great expense. Fort Worth interests have started to lift water from a silver mining the New York "Times" of Nov. 11. The movement, it is property in the Hannapah district. A British-backed enterprise has done said, follows the issuance of the report of the Committee of the same thing. Experts of the International Chamber of Commerce, in Should silver rise higher, the advantages of cheap electric power in the Tonopah Divide district would start great activity there. Rich ore samples which recommendations to this end were made. Accordhave been taken from properties in this section, one shoot producing values ing to the "Times," representatives of the most important said to be above $1 a pound. silver interests in the United States and in Europe will be Activity of the Tonopah Mining Co. and Tonopah Development Co., meet in New York or London to study which have been working throughout the low-price period in ore bodies of invited shortly to high value, would be stimulated with the further rise of silver prices. the committee's suggested stabilization program. In part Operators have been making a bare living through this selective mining. the "Times" also said: Other mines expected to open if the rise should carry to 50c. were the Walker Mine at Royston and the Treadwell Yukon plant at Tybo. Aim to Prevent "Unloading." Influential financial interests in Wall Street are advocating the adoption of at least part of the International Chamber's program. The conSilver's Price Rise Heartens Ontario—Resumption of versations now taking place aim at bringing about an understanding that the "unloading" of silver on a market which, for the first Operations in Rich Deposits Expected to Result will prevent time in months, is showing signs of stability. Soon. Reports that a selling agreement was being arranged were partly readvance yesterday (Nov. 10) in silver bullion which According to Toronto (Ont.) accounts, Nov. 7, to the New sponsible for a fresh carried the price here to a new high of 373(1, cents an ounce. a gain of 1M York "Times," it is expected that the increased value of cents. There was at the same time a rush of selling on the National Metal silver will result in early operation of the holdings of the Exchange which depressed prices in the futures market 175 to 225 points, canceling a large part of Monday's sensational gain. Trading on the Metal Castle-Trethewey Mines, Ltd., near Haileybury, now laying Exchange yesterday was the heaviest since the futures market was opened on June 15. The day's turnover was 8,175,000 ounces, compared with dormant. The dispatch added: The company has a working capital of $902,200. Mining men interested 7,500.000 ounces on the previous day, which had also established a record In silver properties of Northern Ontario look anxiously to the resumption for volume. Yesterday's decline in silver futures was largely the result of profit-taking of operations of the rich deposits. It is believed also that Keeley will conduct an improvement program, and other properties along the T. dt N. O. which the recent sharp advances had invited. The selling camefrom domestic speculators, brokers said. will, it is said, receive an impetus to resume operations. The mystery surrounding the source of the heavy foreign buying which Production by the Mining Corp. of Canada in the quarter ended on prices spectacularly within the last five weeks was partly Sept. 30 1931 amounted to 196,941 ounces of silver and 436,154 pounds has advanced cleared up when it became known that Sir Henri Deterding, managing of cobalt. This compares with a production in the previous quarter of director of the Royal Dutch Shell Co. and one of the world's leading indus94,086 ounces of silver and 303,651 pounds of cobalt. In the September trialists, had accumulated a large amount of the metal. Sir Henri's quarter nearly all the ore came from a shoot on the Cobalt Lake fault, purchases have been heaviest in London and other foreign markets, but from which nearly all the ore has now been extracted. Other small pockets he has also bought in the New York market, it is understood. For some have been found, however, which assure profitable operations to the end months Sir Henri has been advocating a form of bimetalism as a solution of the current year. of one of the underlying economic problems of the world. According to reports in Wall Street, he is to-day one of the world's largest Individual holders ofsilver, and he feels, it is said, that the metal has been undervalued Action on Bimetallism in Congress Foreseen by to a greater extent than any of the other key commodities. Senator Wheeler. issue the "Times" stated: Bimetalism is being discussed in every capital of Europe, and there may be a resolution adopted at the coming session of Congress asking the President to call an international conference to consider the silver situation and bimetalism, Senator Wheeler (Dem.), of Montana, stated orally Nov. 9, said the "United States Daily" of Nov. 10, which quotes him as follows: "At the present time the United States and France have practically the control of all the gold used as a medium of exchange between the various countries. That means that when the other countries of the world have no gold to back up their currency, it is impossible for them to buy the things which the United States produces. The fact that there is not In its Nov. 12 With some of the principal silver interests opposed to an early conference for the purpose of reaching an international selling agreement, silver futures turned reactionary yesterday (Nov. 11) and lost 65 to 110 points. Business on the National Metal Exchange was sharply curtailed, the turnover amounting to 4,775,000 ounces, compared with 8,175,000 ounces on the day before. Bar silver also reacted, falling to 3534 cents an ounce, at which it showed a loss of 1% cents on the day. Speculation in silver was discouraged by the fact that some of the commission houses had advanced margin requirements. Where $500 and $600 have been demanded as the minimum margin on a contract of 25,000 ounces, houses have begun to insist upon 6700 to $1.000. The elearing house requirements, applicable to member firms of the Metal Exchange, also have been tightened. It was announced that arrangements had been made for the sale of a membership in the Metal Exchange for $1,000. an increase of $400 over the last transaction. 3174 [VOL. 133. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE So great has the spread become between the New York and the London price of silver that it was reported yesterday a shipment of $500,000 ounces to New York had been arranged in London. There was no confirmation of the report here, but brokers considered such a shipment likely in view of the price conditions. On Nov. 13 the same paper stated: Silver futures advanced sharply again yesterday (Nov.12) as the volume of trading on the National Metal Exchange established a new high record of9,175,000 ounces. The previous record, made on Tuesday, was8.175,000 ounces. Yesterday's futures market reflected the revival of speculative interest after the recent technical reaction. It was stimulated also by fresh activity in bar silver, the price of which rose here to 36M cents an ounce, a net gain of cent. The London bullion market was strong again, apparently in response to heavy buying orders from India. The advance in silver futures on the National Metal Exchange ranged from 1 cent an ounce for the September and October options to 1.40 cents for February. May showed a net advance of 1.20 cents. .74 The "Sun" of last night (Nov. 13) said: I Comparative Figures of Condition of Canadian Banks. In the following we compare the condition of the Canadian banks for Sept. 30 1931 with the figures for Aug. 31 1931 and Sept. 30 1930: STATEMENT OF CONDITION OF THE BANKS OF THE DOMINION OF CANADA. Assets. Current gold and subsidiary coin— In Canada Elsewhere Total Dominion notes— In Canada Elsewhere Total Sept. 301931. Aug.31 1931. Sept. 301930. $ 47,039,553 24,456,662 $ 46.687.080 16.880.229 $ 47,664,904 24.184,006 71,496.219 64,567,313 71,848.912 110,374,180 12,959 98,976,353 17,966 115,577.930 25,361 110,387,141 98,994.321 115,603,292 Silver futures were somewhat lower and less active to-day after the rise at and the record volume of trading yesterday. In London bar silver 2131d. per ounce was 5-16d. lower and the tone was easy. at volume good in was Initial trading on the National Metal Exchange lower prices. In the later trading the volume diminished somewhat and prices improved slightly but held below the previous close. 17,112,421 12,055,990 15,829,798 Notes of other banks 22,090.683 14,929,699 18,466.944 United States & other foreign currencies_ 97,211,138 92,304,384 146,875,265 Cheques on other banks Loans to other banks In Canada.secured including bills rediscounted Deposits made with and balance due 4.747,402 9,361,715 3,930,938 from other banks in Canada Duo from banks and banking correspond4,477,349 3,971,137 3,597,587 ents in the United Kingdom Due from banks and banking correspondInternational Exchange Conference at Prague Fails to ents elsewhere than in Canada and the 108,780,215 89,188,075 108,425,138 United Kingdom Agree on Problems—Shelves World Clearing Plan. Dominion Government and Provincial 452,406.898 325,560.670 455,928,988 securities Government An international conference of Central European nations Canadian municipal securities and British, foreign and colonial public securimet at Prague, Czechoslovakia, Nov.2 to deal with problems ties 99,780,304 160,100,228 169.810,939 other than Canadian 54,460,125 81,548,049 78,967,511 & stocks of exchange. The conference was concluded on Nov. 7, Railway and other bonds. debs.30 days) exceeding (not short Call and leaving the Central European States as badly off as ever, loans In Canada on stocks, debentures, bonds and other securities of a sufsaid a copyright cablegram on that date to the New York 168,575,719 158,830.062 226,020,490 ficient marketable value to cover 90.095,595 109.665.579 186,811,278 Elsewhere than In Canada "Evening Post" which also stated: in Canada_ 1,136,510,527 1,127,280,857 1,255,805,777 diserts Other & current loans 192,623,032 198,795,904 225,301,724 No definite steps have been taken to relieve the foreign exchange famine, Elsewhere which is strangling trade of this part of the world. The only recommenda- Loans to the Government of Canada16,008.878 32,988,243 24,784,089 to Provincial Governments tion made by the conference was that agreements for exchange on a barter Loans Loans to cities, towns, municipalities basis be concluded between the separate countries. 114,793,151 111,978,196 101,077,788 and school districts This was the plan of Austria and Hungary. which are interested chiefly Non-current loans, estimated Ices pro9.456.587 7,900,102 10,309,759 vided for in keeping such reserves of gold and foreign exchange as they still have. It 6,323,969 5,571,880 6,337,205 countries with Real estate other than bank premises—. is a plan that is likely to reduce trade to a minimum, since 8,231,485 6,775,476 6,248,477 bank__. by sold on estate real Mortgages unfavorable trade balances will establish only agreements which reduce Bank premises at not more than cost, 78,657,128 79,466,204 79,538.048 less amounts (if any) written off their imports to equal their exports. The conference advised national banks to function only as clearing houses Liabilities of customers under letters of 83,847,159 62,056,921 61,343,152 credit per as contra Interfor Bank the and that ultimately all clearings should be made through Deposits with the Minister of Finance for 6,790.447 6.807,497 6,814,154 national Settlements at Basle. This Bank also was asked to take the initiathe security of note circulation 39.430.868 24.230.866 27.530,866 tive in further negotiations to relieve the gold famine or in setting up such Deposit In the central gold reserves_ ___ 14,496,888 11,265,600 14,733,840 cos._._ of controlled to Mares and loam arrangements as will allow trade to be resumed. Dther assets not Included under the fore2,012,449 1,726,602 1,700.040 going heads sessions were concluded when the executive On Nov. 5 (they were followed by a plenary session), a Prague cablegram to the New York "Times" stated: Total assets 3.045,448,019 3.033,950.748 3,228,366,584 Liabilities. 139,908,403 141,813,032 163,513,493 ,Totes In circulation The results achieved were meager, as had been expected. Certain ad- ' Balance duets Dominion Govt. after de31,234,077 ministrative modifications of currency regulations calculated to ease inter10.540.890 17.925,201 ducting adv. for credits. pay-lists. &e. 20.700,000 6,500.000 19,500,000 national transactions were agreed upon, but the real business of the confer- tdvances under the Finance Act 26,793,190 26,141,550 22,117,872 Governments. President Balance due to Provinclai ence, namely, the resolution, sponsored by Dr. Richard Reisch, Deposits by the public. payable on deof the Austrian National Bank, was virtually shelved. 594,275,249 568.462,418 667,886,160 mand in Canada clearing, international of the which demanded institution resolution, The Deposits by the public payable after no1 455,518.906 1,461.091,577 1,419,641,859 tice or on a fixed day in Canada met with sharp opposition from those States with an active balance of trade 313,097,017 331.596.171 372,364,253 elsewhere than In Canada and the support of those with an unfavorable balance, and the intervention Deposits Loans from other banks In Canada, seof representatives of the Bank for International Settlements was required cured, Including Nis rediscounted_ Deposits made by and balances due to to obtain a measure of agreement. 18,242,577 12,694,945 12,739.019 other banks in Canada The final communique, which will be given out to-morrow, will say that Due to banks and banking correspondadvisability the conference has been unable to discuss the question of the 10,580,090 9,306,062 4,939,359 ents in the United Kingdom of adopting Dr. Reisch's proposals as they are beyond the competence of Elsewhere than In Canada and the 61.551,766 side 64,976.742 technical the considered has 65,501.779 it that but represented, issue United Kingdom of banks the 12,874.322 5,932,531 5.375,678 Mils payable of these suggestions. 83,847,159 62,056,921 61.343.152 Atters of credit outstanding 3,064.037 2.850.841 The conference decided to recommend that the governments of the re- -labillties not intl. under foregoing heads 2,802.513 consider Dr. Avidends declared and unpaid 806,256 3,523,914 800.422 spective countries summon an international conference to 162.000.000 160.992,767 the can 162,000.000 declared, is it done, been has test fund or this reserve when Only Reisch's scheme. 144,853.071 144.500,000 144,500,000 liapital paid up technical delegates of the banks of issue re-assemble to consider further 3.023,014,331 3.013.318.844 3.199.851.125 problems. Total liabilities The same paper in its Nov. 8 issue also had the following Note.—Owing to the OMISSion of the cents In the official reports, the tooting In the above do not exactly agree with the totals given* to say: the According to papers received here from Sofia, Belgrade and Athens, crucial point in the recent Balkan conference, the question of whether be Result of Hoover-Laval Conversations Reviewed— economic problems or political problems involving minorities should Greek Foreign Policy Chairman Declares France Has taken up first, should be settled by the Bulgarian, Yugoslav and Governments independent of future conferences. Accepted Great Responsibilities—Expresses Conaccused The political point was raised when the Albanian delegates fidence in French Premier's Policy. territory, Yugoslavia of illegally Serbizing their compatriots in Yugoslav and the Yugoslav delegates retorted that Albania was the tool of Italy. Declaring that as a result of the Hoover-Laval conversaNo settlement was reached. head tions, France has been given a great opportunity to take Ionitch, M. support Athens and Belgrade of newspapers The official to the conference: the lead in restoring Europe to a healthy political, economic of the Yugoslav delegation, in his statement economic problems and then take up the and financial condition, James G. McDonald, Chairman "We must proceed to regulateIt is important that our first task should question of political problems. of the Foreign Policy Association, on Nov. 12 expressed confidence and friendship." be to create an atmosphere of by the outlawed confidence that Premier Laval would do his utmost to be supported Bulgarie," "La organ, official The Bulgarian sequence of the problems de- worthy of the responsibilities given him. Mr. McDonald's Macedonian press, does not believe in the address, the 130th in "The World To-day" series, was termined by M. lonitch, and comments: is that economic and "What we must not lose sight of on this subject for delivered over WEAF and stations associated with the conditions favorable demand both allied; political problems are closely of giving precedence to the National Broadcasting Co. their solution. The advocates of the method the others could then be that declare problems economic of regulation Rejecting the conclusion that France won a great diplowould have strengthened the regulated in the same way—for the first victory in the Hoover-Laval conversations at the political of matic solution the which upon good relations among the Balkan States, advocate first the expense of other nations, Mr. McDonald said, "The victory problems must depend. Those of the opposite method relations. inter-Balkanic settlement of those problems most essential to seems to me to promise to be one in which all may share— These are political and the first of them is that of minorities... In its advices from Prague Nov. 2 the "Times" said: s victory for mutual understanding, for lawful procedure for common sense." He continued: be under the and The conference will be held at the National Bank and will France has been given a great opportunity. We have promised not to Karl Blesschairmanship of Dr. Pospischil, Governor of that institution. interfere with that country's initiative in the political field and to coexand Basle at Settlements International Coning will represent the Bank for YUgOslavia, operate in the economic and financial sphere. But time presses. perts from the national banks of Germany, Austria, Hungary, ditions in Germany permit of scant delay. France can justify its unique Bulgaria,Poland and Rumania will be present. Nov. U 1931.1 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3175 position in Europe only by prompt and energetic co-operation with Germany. France has gained great diplomatic victories, but the events of the next few months may prove that President Hoover. by recognizing frankly France's predominant position on the Continent and by putting squarely upon the French Government the responsibility for initiating and carrying through constructive policies, has made a notable contribution toward the pacification of Europe. On four important issues President Hoover and M. Laval appear to have reached a considerable measure of agreement or at least of understanding. These are the gold standard, interallied debts and reparation, security and disarmament. sider the reparations problem. The Associated Press also said: In the discussion of the gold standard France was able to show its power, but seems to have agreed to use it for the common good. The French point of view that interallied debts and reparation are related and that the Young plan must be used as the next step in the reconsideration of Germany's obligations were accepted, but policies based on these points of view may expedite, rather than delay, relief for Germany. The French view that security must precede disarmament was not challenged, but that does not necessarily diminish the chances of progressive disarmament Regarding the proposed study of the gold question a Basle dispatch Nov.9 to the New York "Times" stated: Financial authorities are watching closely for such a move and when it comes it is expected to be in the form of a request for the establishment of such a board. Assuming that the request is made,the Bank would create a committee representing the central banks of the United States. Germany, France, Great Britain, Italy, Belgium and Japan. This group would nominate four other financiers, representing interests especially concerned in reparations, and these 11 men would form the inquiring committee. To-day the directors set up a committee to study the problem of payments between the World Bank and its constituent national banks. It will Two points of great importance appear to have been set- consider a proposal that such payments shall be in gold or in gold values. tled with regard to interallied debts and reparation, ac- This rule is designed to eliminate profits and losses due to fluctuations in national currencies. cording to Mr. McDonald. He added: The directors took note of the agreement by the Federal Reserve Bank One of these points is that the United States Government now recog- of New York, the Bank of England and the Bank of France to participate nizes the close interrelation between the two. The other Important result in renewal of a $100,000,000 credit to Germany. At the October meeting is President Hoover's acceptance of the French thesis that the next step the board authorized participation by the World Bank in this renewal. In considering Germany's obligations must be taken within the frameThe Hoover moratorium on reparations payments was one of the reasons work of the Young plan. I think it is a good thing that Germany be assigned by the board of directors of the World Bank for International reminded that the Young plan is a binding obligation not to be lightly Settlements for the decline in the World Bank's holdings over the last three ignored. Moreover, if further and more radical steps are necessary, or four months. I think they will be accepted more readily by France if the initial move The decline was considered by the board at its meeting to-day. Withis what they consider a legal one—that is, within the Young plan. The drawal of money for domestic needs by various small central banks and wisest French leaders are insisting not so much upon the maintenance of conversion by others of deposits into gold, which does not show on the the Young plan unchanged, as they are that any new plan must be a "legiti- balance sheet, were also given as reasons for the falling off. Although the mate child" of the Young plan. Bank has suffered some losses through depreciation of national currencies, officials said, these have been offset by profits on others. .In conclusion, Mr. McDonald said: The board named a committee of five to study the question of maintaining the Bank's deposits on gold parity and in World Bank circles tonight there was expressed considerable hope that some arrangement would be reached. The members of this committee are Montagu Norman of the Bank of England. Alberto Beneduce of the Bank of Italy, M. Franck of the Bank of Belgium, Charles Fernier of the Bank of France and Dr. Wilhelm Vocke of the Reichsbank. Plan for Payment Studied. President Hoover to Oppose French Debt Plan— They met in Bank headquarters this afternoon and a plan was outScaling Down of Amounts Owed Here Contrary to lined whereby it is thought possible the Bank may adopt some arrangeAttitude Expressed to Laval. ment under which a deposit placed in the Bank would be guaranteed for in which the deposit is The French position, as reported in unofficial advices repayment at the gold point value of the money made, regardless of the exchange quotation for that money at the time from Paris, that in any scaling down of intergovernmental of carefully between studied be will which problem, repayment. If this debts there should be equivalent reductions of German now and the next meeting, is solved,World Bank officials will have made reparations and war-time debts owed to the United States, great progress in putting it into a position to render a valuable service to is not received with favor in Washington, it was stated central banks. In its Basle cablegram Nov.8it was noted by the "Times" Nov. 5 in a dispatch to the New York "Times," from the absence of Dr. Hans Luther, President of the that which we also quote as follows: Such an arrangement, it is contended, not only would transfer German Reichsbank, made it virtually certain no German demand obligations to the American taxpayers but would be contrary to President for a moratorium would be submitted to the board of the Hoover's attitude that a revision of debts owed to this country should Bank for International Settlements at its meeting Nov. 9, be on the basis of capacity to pay. Any prospect that Mr. Hoover might consent to equivalent reduc- The Nov. 8 cablegram went on to say: tions, should the nations agree to make substantial reductions in armaments, is lessened because of the reported failure of any arrangement to this end in the recent conversations between the President and Premier Laval. It is understood that in those conversations American opposition to equivalent reduction in debts owed to the United States and reparations was made known. When the question of revising the war debts owed to the United States arises after conferences on reparations in Europe, it is expected that the Administration will ask Congress to reconstitute the debt funding commission and that body will deal with the subject, presumably upon application of the various countries concerned, for reconsideration of their present debt arrangements. American interests will probably not be directly involved in the reparations discussions of Europe until the problem of renewing the short-term loans to Germany arises. This issue is due to be injected into the reparations discussions because it will be desirable before renewing the credits to determine their status, particularly as to priority of Young and Dawes Plan loans in relation to them. French Roads Ask Aid—Deficit $200,000,000—Stockholders Urge Railways Receive First Attention in Public Works Plans. Under date of Nov. 10 a cablegram from Paris to the New York "Times" said: The deficit of those French railway systems which are owned and operated by the State has reached the staggering figure of $200,000,000, according to a letter addressed to-day to Parliament by the Association of Stockholders and Creditors. The Chamber of Deputies is urgently petitioned to vote much needed credits as soon as possible after it reconvenes Thursday. A huge appropriation for public works budget will be recommended by the Chamber's finance commission. It will be argued that this budget will go far toward relieving the rapidly increasing unemployment in France. Stockholders and creditors of the French railroads believe they should be the first to receive attention under the program for public improvements already drawn up, because the lack of funds during the past year has necessitated the curtailment of train services, with the consequent laying off of a large number of employees. It is understodd, however, that Dr. Wilhelm Vocke, German board member, who represented Dr. Luther, discussed the question of a moratorium with members to-day, especially regarding the Bank's duties and procedure in the event a moratorium was asked. The bankers reached no decision, but it is said several are of the opinion that the Bank's role would be strickly limited by its statutes and the article of the Young Plan referring to the summoning of a consultative committee whose functions would depend largely on the nature of the proposal. Until this proposal is officially at hand it will be impossible to define the committee's powers, some maintained, and unless a definite proposition is set before the Bank's board meeting it is not likely there will be further discussion of the matter. Some curiousity was aroused among the bank directors at this meeting by the fact that Montagu Norman for the first time was accompanied by a legal expert of the Bank of England. This expert did not take part in the conservations to-day. It is thought possible the expert might have French come because of an expected German moratorium demand and the short-term claim for priority of reparations payments over payments on credits to Germany. simultaneously Bank circles believe the Germans may now ask that, Wiggin with the consultative committee to deal with reparations, the committee be resummoned to deal with short-term credits, because the concommittee consultative opinion at Basle seems to be opposed to the sidering credits. Leon Fraser, Vice-President of the World Bank, presided at to-day's informal meeting in the absence of Gates W. McGarrah, who has not returned from the United States. At to-morrow's board meeting Sir Charles Addis will preside. The main subject discussed by the bankers this afternoon was a renewal of the credit of $8,500,000 to Austria, which was recommended in a report submitted by financial experts of the World Bank. This question is complicated by the sharp reduction in World Bank deposits shown by the November report. Some contend the Bank cannot afford to maintain this loan when its liquid assets are seriously diminishing. These objections were raised principally by the Bank of France which implied it would be obliged to increase its deposits to the World Bank is almost the to make possible the Austrian credit. The Bank of France only institution of importance which has not reduced its deposits in the World Bank. Some smaller depositors have even sold their holdings of foreign exchange and changed them into gold which they left deposited with the World Bank without interest. situation had The World Bank experts' report showed the Austrian been improved by a balanced budget and did not insist on the urgency action future when it for over left be of renewal of this credit which may comes before the board to-morrow. Meeting at Basle of Directors of Bank for International Settlements—Question of German Reparations Discussed, But No Request Made by Germany— Gold Basis to Be Studied by Committee. International Bank for InterThe directors of the Bank for International Settlements Directors of Bank for Accepts Resignation of Settlements national Basle, Switzerland on Nov. 9 and adjourned until met at British Member. Dec. 14 apparently (says the Associated Press) without Regarding the meeting at Basle, Nov. 9, the New York having received any request from Germany to set up a board of inquiry as authorized in the Young Plan to con- "Times" said: 3176 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE The board accepted the resignation of the British member, Francis Ronnell Rodd,and appointed in his place R. H.Porters of the Bank of England. Henry J. Bruce of London was named financial adviser of the Bank of Hungary. Jacques Bainville, French Writer, Sees the Bank for International Settlements in "Cruel" Difficulties —Lays Troubles to Hoover Moratorium and Slump of Pound. A Paris cablegram Nov. j.0 is quoted from the New York "Times": Under the title of"A Bank in Difficulties," Jacques Bainville, one of the best known French political writers, to-day comments in -La Liberte" on the situation of the Bank for International Settlements as revealed at the meeting of its board in Basle, Switzerland, yesterday. "The Bank for International Settlements at this meeting," he says. "examined its position. This position is a melancholy one. The resources of the institution have melted like snow in the sunshine or like butter on a stove. The total of its assets has become a modest sum and in one month its deposits diminished by one-fourth. Its resources for assisting the financial world in its difficulties are so small that it was obliged to refuse Austria 60,000,000 schillings (about $8,500,000)• "What has happened to the Basle bank? All sorts of misfortunes. In the space of three months,from June 20 to Sept. 21, it experienced extraordinary reverses. The first Hoover moratorium deprived it of German reparations payments which were to have passed through its hands. "Then the collapse of the pound sterling dealt it another serious blow by reducing the value of its holdings in British and Scandinavian foreign exchange by 25 to 30% of their value. Now the central banks are systematically withdrawing their deposits. The entire system based on the Young Plan has been disorganized, and without the support it is obtaining from the Bank of France the institution at Basle would have to close. "To think that the Bank for International Settlements was to have been the guardian angel of the world's financial system and that even after the fall of the pound sterling it was seriously suggested the World Bank could be entrusted with the task of issuing international money to be used by all countries." Prime Minister MacDonald of Great Britain Accepts Empire Parley Call to Stabilize Pound Sterling— Pledges Best Efforts at Ottawa in July to Redeem 1930 Conference Failure—Hints World Money Talks. Prime Minister MacDonald of Great Britain, in his address in London Nov. 9 at the Lord Mayor's banquet, laid stress on the preparations for the Imperial Conference in Ottawa next July and on the determination that this conference should be more fruitful than that held last year. The London correspondent of the New York "Times" further said in part: FoL. 133. "During the next few weeks we shall be engaged in the House of Commons in passing this necessary legislation. This country, this empire, has been the first that has promised to succeed in solving the problem of how to preserve individual freedom within imperial unity. We appear to be going to be the first to substitute common loyalty for coercion, affection for legal force." The Prime Minister also announced that, in anticipation of the July conference at Ottawa, his secretary for the Dominions, J. H. Thomas, would visit all parts of the empire to survey the situation. It was Mr. Thomas, in the same Dominions' post in Mr. MacDonald's late Labor Government, who said at the close of last year's imperial conference that the economic proposals made by Premier R. B. Bennett of Canada were "all humbug." Prime Minister Ramsay MacDonald of Great Britain Asks Deal on War Debt Issue—Fears World Chaos Should France and Germany Fail to Reach Accord. Warning Germany and France that they must work out an understanding based on common sense with respect to reparations and predicting world collapse followed by revolution should their efforts fail, Prime Minister MacDonald of Great Britain on Nov. 9 declared that no time should be lost in working out such an agreement. A London cablegram to the New York "Journal of Commerce" and from which we quote, continued: This dramatic appeal was made at the Lord Mayor's banquet in the London Guild Hall. A distinguished gathering listened with rapt attention. An international radio hook-up carried the message to the four corners of the globe. The Prime Minister did not mince words in setting forth his views. Emphasizing that some sort of an accord should be arrived at by France and Germany in anticipation of the expiration of the Hoover moratorium, he asserted that a series of piecemeal measures of a temporary nature would not meet the crisis. The two States he held, must make concessions. Sees Big Task Ahead. Contending that the American Government regards the reparations question as closely allied to armaments, with the French on the question r any of armaments demanding security, he exclaimed, "What a task government or combination of governments to facer The Premier's speech follows: "The economics of Europe," he said, "must be rationalized before any nation In Europe can find the foundations of stable economic andlledustrial conditions. "The present position of Germany in relation to the rest of the world must be subject to a complete overhauling in which Germany herso,f should be a willing co-operator. "A financial agreement should be reached which is tolerable and practicable; one which will not lead to more and more trade difficulties; one which will not prevent international exchange of goods from settling down to normal channels. We have had our lesson of trying to put the will of vain man against cosmic forces. Stresses Economic Breakdown. The Prime Minister declared he completely associated himself with "We have been witnessing the breakdown of the doctrine of national ecoPresident Hoover in the theory that disarmament could not be separated nomic self-sufficiency. When I spoke here last year minds were disturbed from the questions arising out of the world's general economic condition. by the world-wide industrial depression. He also asked what would have happened had it not been for the Hoover "To-day we are living in its sequel—a world-wide financial crisis. The moratorium, but he left the answer to the imagination of his hearers, Hoover moratorium got us over the difficulty temporarily. Heavy responsiincluding diplomats of all great powers who were guests at the great dinner bility rests upon the governments of the new and old world to avoid calamIn London's Guildhall. ity. Next month we may be in the fringe of the storm area. Sees Need for Collaboration. Setys Time is Short the when only He wanted to know also what was going to happen, not "France and Germany should come together on a basis of common sense Hoover moratorium ended next Summer, but in February when extension to agreement as to what is to of Germany's short-term credits expired. If all nations concerned could to survey the enormous problem and come moratorium ends. No time may be lost not solve these questions, said MacDonald, "the world will go from bad be done when the Hoover "A series of piecemeal measures of a temporary nature will not meet the to worse until collapse and revolution may be the only way out." States must make concessions. If not, the world will go France and Germany must take the lead, get together on the basis of crisis. The two bad to worse until collapse and revolution are the only way out. business and common sense, he said, and "come to an agreement as to from Government views the question of reparations as having American "The what is to be done now and later on when the Hoover moratorium ends." a direct bearing on disarmament, while the French, on the question of dis"There is no time to be lost," he added. "A series of piecemeal, ephearmament, demand security. What a task for any government or combinameral promises of a temporary nature will not meet the circumstances." tion of governments to face. But His Majesty's Government is prepared to In an allusion to his government's task of correcting the adverse balance play its part in disentangling it." of Great Britain's foreign trade with its implied reference to a tariff as a referring Possible cure, Mr. MacDonald observed judicial impartiality by to his protectionist Chancellor of the Exchequer, Neville Chamberlain, J. P. Morgan Returning to United States. and his free trade president of the Board of Trade, Walter Rtmcitnan, as the two men in his Cabinet who, between them, were going to solve the Morgan sailed for New York on the Mauretania P. J. stupendous task of restoring prosperity to British commerce and industry. in Europe according to SouthLater he associated the world's tariffs with war debts and reparations as after more than three months the chief obstacles to straightening out international economic relations. ampton (England) advices in the "Wall Street Journal" Aims to Stabilize the Pound. of Nov. 11. Concerning the future course of British currency and the ultimate stabilization of the pound, Mr. MacDonald implied that this, too, involved Fortnightly Stock Deals To Be Resumed in London international co-operation. That part of his speech was interpreted as Nov. 16. meaning that, sooner or later, the British Government hoped there would be a world monetary conference. Exchange Committee relaxed on Stock The London "We intend, as soon as practicable," he said, "to take steps which will Nov. 9, the regulations imposed when the country went off most surely tend to stabilize the pound on a definite basis which will make It independent of speculative movements or day-to-day transactions. But the gold standard, by allowing resumption of dealings for stabilization must depend on factors outside our own separate control. fortnightly account, beginnig Nov. 16. The Associated "In the meantime the main objective of our policy will be substantial 9) in London cablegrams said: maintenance of the internal purchasing value of sterling. The stabilizing Press (Nov. No carry-over rates will be allowed, however, and no cotton or future of sterling is one of the essentials of healthy world trade, and his Majesty's Government will be at the greatest pains to help create conditions which dealings beyond each fortnight, so that transactions must be settled at the end of each fortnight. will promote this step being taken." That the new government hoped to redeem the failure of last year's The action of the Stock Exchange in banning fortnightly Imperial Conference was indicated by the Prime Minister's assurance that was referred to in these columns Sept. 26, page an invitation to attend another parley of all the British dominions next settlements July in Ottawa had been accepted. Oct. 3, page 2177 and Oct. 10, page 2348. '2005, In the meantime the British Parliament will enact legislation for the constitutional reforms in interdominion relationships proposed by the Imperial Conference in 1926 and confirmed last year. These have noth- Montagu Norman Renominated as Governor of Bank ing to do with the economic negotiations which broke down in 1930, but of England. rather they are designed to eliminate certain anomalies inconsistent with The following London cablegram, Nov. 12, is from the the absolute political independence of the British Parliament which the dominions already enjoy. New York "Times": The Court of Directors of the Bank of England-to-night agreed toreStresses Empire Relations. commend to the proprietors in April that Montagu Collet Norman _be On this matter of empire relations Mr. MacDonald said tonight: Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3177 re-elected as Governor and Sir Ernest Musgrave Harvey as Deputy Gov- private debts owed to foreign bankers. chiefly British and United States, ernor for the ensuing year. in the negotiations. France insisted that the reparations issue should The predictions of Mr. Norman's opponents, following his recent Cana- supersede private debts. dian trip, that his health would prevent his nomination for his 13th conBoth were agreed upon the necessity for an international conference secutive year in office, therefore are discounted. later. Premier Laval proposed to call such a meeting as soon as possible. Every November the Court of Directors submits a nomination for the governorship to the stockholders, holding the election the following April. It is understood Mr. Norman's health has been completely restored. Berlin Denies Plan to Reduce Interest—New York Irish Income Tax Up—And Gasoline Levy is Boosted to 16 Cents a Gallon. From the New York "Sun" we take the following (Associated Press) from Dublin, Nov. 6: The Dail adopted a supplementary budget to-day boosting the income tax to three shillings sixpence to the pound and doubling the present gasoline tax of fourpence a gallon. Ernest Blyth, Minister of Finance, introduced the budget to meet a £900,000 deficit for the current year. Dominion Supplies Gold to Meet Provinces' Debts— Government Advances Dollar in Metal for Each Bill Presented. The New York "Herald Tribune" reported the following from Winnipeg Oct. 31: The Canadian government has decided to supply the gold necessary to redeem the debts of the provinces of Canada now maturing in New York. In doing so the Dominion is incurring the loss represented by the adverse exchange, although some adjustment will be made with the provinces in this regard. What is being done is to permit the provinces to exchange Dominion notes for gold. One dollar in gold is given for each dollar bill. The gold is then permitted to be exported, and debts are redeemed without the provinces having to pay the dollar discount. In order to find the gold, the government is not only using its currency gold reserves, which is 4iulte proper in the circumstances, but is buying in all gold produced by Canadian mines. On this gold the Treasury has agreed to pay the premium represented by the difference in exchange between the United States and the Canadian dollar. A few days ago the government of the Province of Alberta retired a debt of $7,000,000 in the United States, using the new machinery. This cost the Dominion Treasury $700,000. Similar facilities for debt settlement will be extended to Manitoba, Saskatchewan and British Columbian provinces. Holland Votes Loan Conversion. According to a cablegram, Nov. 12, from The Hague, the Second Chamber voted that day a bill for conversion , after March 1, of both the 6% loans of 1922 into one or more loans of a maximum of 300,000,000 guilders bearing a lower interest rate. The cablegram, as given in the New York "Times" continued: A bill establishing a reserve fund of the surpluses of 1929 and 1930. totaling 81,000.000 guilders, to be available to reduce deficits in the budgets from 1931 to 1934, also was adopted. Princess Juliana of Holland Institutes Crisis Board— Forms Committee of 52. From The Hague, Nov. 12, a wireless message to the New York "Times" said: A National crisis committee was instituted to-day by Princess Juliana, presided over by Scheito van Citters, member of the Upper Chamber. Among the 52 members are several other members of the Upper the President of the Netherlands Trading Co.,the Presidents of Chamber. the principal employers', workmen's and middle-class unions; the President of the Circle of Journalists, the President of the social Democratic Women's Club and the commander of the Amsterdam Salvation Army. Bankers Reassured in Telephone Conversation With Finance Ministry—Securities Sales Curbed— New Decree Tightens Restrictions on Purchases from Abroad and in Foreign Currencies. According to a Berlin cablegram, Nov. 11, to the New York "Times," the Bruening Government will not consider the reduction of interest of either foreign or domestic loans and bonds, it was learned on good authority. The cablegram likewise stated: While a reduction of the rate on foreign loans, which would amount to a partial foreign moratorium, never has been considered, it is understood that proposals to lower by decree the interest on domestic loans and bonds have figured prominently in discussions of the Government's economic advisory board. As a result the Government has been flooded with protests from leading banking, commercial and industrial organizations. It has been pointed out that a conversion of the interest rates would be equivalent to raising the tax on capital revenue, which is in direct contradiction to the Government's intentions and moreover would destroy the confidence of the public in legal security. When the Ministry of Finance was called by telephone from New York by bankers who were anxious to know whether the rumors of an impending conversion were well founded, the Government hastily issued a formal denial. While this denial left open the question of whether the conversion of domestic interest rates would •be considered later by the Government, It was learned that Chancellor Bruening was greatly irritated about the rumors and expressed a determination to drop the matter definitely. Agreement With Creditor, Urged. There is general agreement in business circles that an eventual lowering of interest rates will be necessary, but the consensus is that it cannot be done through a decree that could hardly be enforced but that it must come about through an agreement between debtor and creditors. It is asserted that the creditors will not object to a reduction if the excessive rate threatens ruin to their debtor. The Government is being urged to obtain a prolongation of the agreement for freezing foreign short-term debts and thereby enable the Reich'. bank to lower its discount rate, which would initiate a general decline in interest levels in Germany. It is understood the deliberations of the Government's special committee on interest reduction run along such lines. The Government's brief denial read: "With respect to rumors about alleged plans for a compulsory conversion of German securities it is stated that to convert foreign loans never in any way has been so much as considered. The suggestion offered from a private source to the Government to convert internal loans has not been discussed by the Government." New Curb on Buying Securities. Another leak in the Basle freezing agreement was stopped to-day by a decree prohibiting the purchase of foreign securities which are admitted to trading on the German Boerse from a person abroad and the purchase of German securities made out in foreign currency. They can be purchased only with the permission of the bureau for foreign exchange control, and such permission shall be necessary for the withdrawal of mark claims which any foreigner has obtained through the gale of any securities. As certain foreign mark deposits are released periodically under the Basle agreement foreign creditors apparently have been busy converting their claims into cash deposits in order to withdraw them. The Government's original intention to exclude securities from the frozen credits in order to attract foreigners to invest money in German bonds now has been entirely given up. The purchase of German bonds in foreign currencies by Germans is permitted only for the regular loan service. Report That Germany Will Declare Inability to Pay of Portugal Resumes Transactions in Debts. Non-Sterling Exchange. The following, from London, Nov. 10, is from the New York The Bank of Portugal resumed exchange transactions in currencies other than sterling on Nov. 3, according "Evening Post": eablegram received in the Commerce Departmen to a Paris reports to the London "Daily Mail" were received to-day that Ger. t from many will shortly declare her inabildity to meet her debts, even the unconCommercial Attache Richard C. Long at Lisbon. On Nov.5 ditional annuities. This report reached here simultaneously with the the Department added: declaration of Premier MacDonald in London that Germany's Bank The buying was 134 below and the selling rate 1% above the London and Paris quotations, the cable states. Other Portuguese banks are said to be following this procedure. The escudo sterling basis of 110 escudos to the pound sterling is said to be unchanged but an early statement of future policy as promised in the annual report of the Minister of Finance is expected by Portguese financial circles. finances must be completely overhauled. The newspaper points out that the latest figures place Germany's private holdings and business profits abroad at £400,000,000, which is the exact amount it professes to be unable to return to ite short-term creditors. Of Germany's short-term commercial credits, about half, or $1,850,000,000 at par, should be repaid before March 1. France and Germany Agree to Review German Germany Suggests Two Inquiry Boards—One on Repa—Will Investigate Economic Structure Finances for Future rations and Other on Her Debts Proposed. Reparations Policy. A cablegram, as follows, from Paris, Nov. 10, is taken as From the "Wall Street Journal" of last night follows from the New York "Times": we take the following (United Press) from Berlin:(Nov. 13) Ambassador von Hoesch of Germany called on Foreign Minister Briand France and Germany have agreed in principle to investigate the entire German financial and economic structure as a ment of reparations payments, it was disclosed onpreliminary to readjusthigh authority. The negotiations are being continued, however, to arrange certain formalities. Premier Pierre Laval of France, upon his return from the United States, proposed reopening of the reparations issue through a German appeal to the Bank for International Settlements. It was to send an advisory committee to investigate the German ability to pay. This is the arrangement provided by the Young I'lan, which France is anxious to uphold in principle. Germany, however, contended that the Wiggin bankers' committee had reported ad adjustment was necessary and that any further examination would be unnecessary and useless. The Germans wanted to include the this morning but his visit was once more for the purpose of seeking infonna. tion regarding the French attitude. It is understood that within the next 48 hours a formal note from Chancellor Bruening setting forth the German situation will be forthcoming. Meanwhile the German Government was anxious to know whether the French Government would oppose the setting up of two committees, one charged with an examination of the situation as it affects Germany's capacity to pay reparations and the other with the whole question of Germany's indebtedness. In the absence of Premier Laval, who has gone incognito on a two-day vacation before he faces the hard task of the Chamber of Deputies session, M. Briend received the Ambassador, and it is understood he replied that France's only interest was in the setting up of the legal machinery provided for under the Young plan. 3178 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VoL. 133. of the existing situation that the gold-exchange standard German Proposals Submitted to Paris—Francois-Poncet will have to be modified or abandoned. A Berlin message Expected to Communicate Reparations Offer to Nov. 6 to the New York "Times" went on to say: Premier Laval—Berlin for Wide Inquiry—Holds This practice in the maintenance of Central Bank reserves against curYoung Plan Must Not Limit World Bank Investi rency issues, which since the war has been used to supplement the gold bringing standard pure and simple, has in his judgment played a vital role in gation—Private Debts Put First. on this year's world crisis. It was stated in a Berlin cablegram, Nov. 8, to the New Ills conclusion is that. if it is desired to prevent recurrence of such crises the future, international co-operation and general reform in the system York "Times" that the conversations which have been going In of gold reserves and of international credit methods will be imperative. of Laval r Premie and ment n Govern on between the Germa the France since his return from Washington have reached Gold Reserve Rising in Continental Banks—Switzerthe ing reopen for ny Germa by step stage where the initial land Has Gained $159,000,000, Holland $61,600,000, proballied international discussions over reparations and Belgium $9,800,000. conlems may be anticipated this week. The cablegram A London cablegram as follows Nov. 6 is taken from tinued: submitted the New York "Times": formal proposals of the German Government have been The Berlin, who will to Andre Francois-Poncet, the French Ambassador to personally communicate them to 31. Laval to-morrow. quarters, it is taken While their nature has not been revealed in official fundamentally to the for granted in political circles that they conform ion of a special advisory well known German postulation that the intervent have a useful purpose board of the Bank for International Settlements could subjecting the German only if its jurisdiction embraced the function of tion regardless of the financial situation to a comprehensive investiga plan. limitations imposed by the provisions of the Young Short-Term Credits Stressed. only an indispensible Such an unrestricted survey, it is argued here, is not also highly essential to prelude to reopening the reparations debate but is Germany's private shortestablishing the juxtaposition of reparations and term credits under the stabilization agreement. credits to the fore in the The Government proposes to put these private that they constitute priority claims forthcoming negotiations on the ground immediate urgency to the future of and that their adjustment is of more the German currency than the resumpof stability the and economy German by the Young plan. tion of the political payments imposed in the face of the announced Whether the German thesis will prevail in the course of the next few days. French opposition should be known stabilization agreement receive In his determination to have the credit has the undivided support of preferential treatment Chancellor Bruening l interests. the political press and banking and industria inspired by the growing While such approval may in large measure be plan after the expirapopular opposition to the resuscitation of the Young clarification of the private tion of the Hoover moratorium year, an early nt importance to the debt situation is viewed as an issue of such paramou over reparations. ce preceden it takes that economy German of future Paper Says "nyang Plan Is Dead." debts, it is argued, The very contradiction between private and political definitely disposis oi the Young plan. will be able to revive "The Young plan is dead and no power on earth which speaks for the Ruhr It," asserts the "Mining Gazette" of Essen, ns will have to be Industrialists, It predicts that any future reparatio exacted by the aid of some other instrument. Years—Frames Germany Would Repay Credits in 10 of Short-Term Plan for Redemption of $170,000,000 r Laval. Premie with ns rsatio Debts Yearly—Conve the New to Berlin from ram cableg a 2, Under date of Nov. York "Times" said: erman have continued Continental central banks, in countries outside of France, nds reports to gain gold during the week. The Bank of The Netherla gold reserve Its 00. Increase for the week of 20,215 000 florins, or 88,100.0 There was 000 861,600, or has risen since Sept. 28 by 153,605,000 florins, but the no increase in the Bank of Belgium's gold during the past week, 00. bank's gain since Sept. 24 has been 70,459,000 belgas, or $9,800,0 and. of Switzerl Bank The largest gain outside of Paris has been that of the during the Its latest statement shows gain of 5,634,000 Swiss francs in gold reserve 824.week, or $1,087,000. Since Sept. 3 it has added to its gold 087,000 francs, or $159,000,000. " Gold Must Be Distributed—"Neue Freie Presse Appeals to France and America. York From Vienna a wireless message Nov. 6 to the New "Times" stated: Nene Freie Presse Regarding the American economic situation, the but also an writes that "the gold standard is not only a currency terns absurd and dangerboth be economic idea." ft goes on to say that it would their fantastic ous if both America and France were not finally to utilize the purchasing power of accumulations of gold for the purpose of renewing all the between millions, and for the purpose of improving credit relations countries of the earth. on Bank for International Settlements Defers Action Credit to Austria. by In reporting the issuance on Nov. 9 of a communique ments, a the directors of the Bank for International Settle Basle cablegram to the New York "Times" stated: g the 60,000,000 The communique reveals that the question of renewin information as schilling credit to Austria has been deferred until further t of this problem to Austria's financial rehabilitation. The bank's treatmen the World Bank Is one of the first instances of clam co-operation between financial and the League of Nations at Geneva. While the League's Austrian Government's committee has conducted a full inquiry into the situation of the budget, World Bank experts have reported fully on the its findings to National Bank of Austria and Geneva by communicating ive of the AusBasle, allowing board members to obtain a clear perspect expert, reported trian situation today. Professor Bruins, the World Bank bank while real improvement in the Austrian situation and in the national the League's experts found the budget balanced. Creditanstall L nknown Quantity. one unknown factor. There remains, however, at the present moment postponing action on the which probably was responsible for the bank's of the Creditanstalt, credit renewal. This relates to the rehabilitation opened the active phase of the collapse of which is regarded as having stalt, in which the Creditan Europe's extreme economic crisis. Until the zed firmly, financiers National Bank of Austria is involved, is reorgani State will be imperiled. believe the budgetary equilibrium of the Austrian of the credit was not And, as Professor Bruins's report indicated, renewal for further developments in urgent, and the World Bank preferred to wait the Austrian situation. its own condition as to The World Bank's action, too, Is motivated by by recent withdrawals On deposits, which have been sharply reduced y the Franco-G In the forthcoming international, and especiall commercial debts, the German negotiations about Germany's political and short-term credits, which, Government will lay stress on the commercial of many years. it is emphasized, must be prolonged over a period Ambassador von Hoesch, It is believed in political circles, therefore, that orrow, will declare that the when lie calls on Premier Laval in Paris to-m be able to pay at the end of may Germany which ns of reparatio amount primarily on the size of the annuities the Hoover moratorium year depends paid rm debts, as both much be for the gradual redemption of the short-te . the German balance of payments out of the more or less fixed surplus of their for g providin credits rm short-te for scheme As a prolongation alone upon by France and Germany gradual amortization cannot be agreed involved, notably the United central banks. nations other the of tion participa the without German Government will move States and Britain, it is believed that the Internarm credits, to precede the reparafor an international conference on short-te Austria Worried Over Failure of Bank for s. on Act Credit to ments tions negotiations. Settle tion collabora tional the Government, in It is learned in political circles that to the e and the Economic Advisory Board, Under date of Nov. 9 a cablegram from Vienna with the credit stabilization committe short-term credit redemption to the for g providin scheme a said: evolved s" has "Time $170,000,000 over a period of 10 New York extent of $1,700,000,000 in annuities of nts to grant Austria The failure of the Bank for International Settleme years. which of which the Bank of France is understood to have placed total credit 00 the debts, $9,000,0 m a short-ter German the The remaining part of agreement at its disposal not only has caused great disappointment here but is ex00,000, cannot be included in freezing ng pected to have as a sequel the tightening of the already severe exchange is put at about $2,700,0 ements and other necessarily fluctuati reimburs of mostly on to surrender as it consists restrictions. Ills not likely that Austrians will be called will all the gold in their possession, but it is understood they will be required credits. Hoesch von Dr. that quarters well informed all foreign exchange, foreign stocks and While it is stated in definite proposal, it to turn over to the National Bank tion scheme to M. Laval as a In foreign currency which have not submit the amortiza charges, repre- shares and other effects readily liquid interest plus ,000, $170,000 annuity of date. This date may be either May 1 or Sept. 9. is understood that an of her present balance been acquired since a fixed basis the on pay $9,000,000 can Germany Although It Is said tonight that the failure to obtain the sents the maximum prolonged, it is asserted, ons holiday is not to be make any appreciable difference in Austria's financial not will n credit reparatio the of trade. If the reparati with e has matebe reduced in accordance situation, since the National Bank's holding of foreign exchang this annuity must therefore t, it is admitted that there is grave a 50% rially Increased in the last fortnigh of payments. basis the on the liabiliof figured Government the government's liability under its guarantee which are now anxiety about In setting this annuity the obligation Kreditanstalt. It Is now openly stated that the on the short-term credits, the charges of ties interest the of reduction Bank has this head may total $200,000,000. Already the National under learned. was the It of 15%, at amount which has having decided upon the discounted bills of the Kreditanstalt for almost $90.000,000, economic It is believed that now, after of m. calculated in any scheme reduckl its currency cover dangerously near the legal minimu annual payments which must be will proceed ECODOIMiC Advisory Board One Source of Credit. reorganization, the Government's and price reductions. Industries, which, to tackle the problems of wage The Kreditanstalt controlled two-thirds of Austria's other source of as that institution lost most of its deposits, now have no words, the Holds other u in or Burea Bank, National Austrian the ical than credit Statist cash or Director of German Federal t Recen State. Austrian for sible Kreditanstalt debt to the Gold-Exchange Standard Respon It was planned some time ago to convert the contemplate leaving National Bank into a State loan, but officials now hitherto and asking Crisis. Bureau, the purely commercial bills with the National Bank as ical Statist l Federa n The director of the Germa e the interest on the remainder. a written review the State to guarante Professor Wagemann, takes the stand in Nov. 14 1931.1 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3179 Emergency Powers to Issue Foreign Minister Schober Questioned on Austrian Finnish Cabinet Seeks Decrees. Financial Credit Refusal—Paper Lays Action of Bank for aggravated by the stringency, financial serious France. to to Owing Settlements al Internation suspension The following Vienna account Nov. 10 is from the New scarcity of foreign currencies following Finland's Cabinet is planning the intro-. the standard, gold the of York "Times": in the Diet asking for special authority to The refusal of the Bank for International Settlements to grant a $9,000.- duction of a bill 000 credit to Austria which France, according to an Austrian official issue emergency decrees concerning State financial measures. announcement, had placed with the Bank for that purpose was the subject Advices from Helsingfors, Nov. 11, to the New York of an interpellation in Parliament to-day, the occasion also renewing the added: demand for the resignation of Foreign Minister Schober and precipitating "Times" indicating this a violent newspaper controversy. The Reichspost, the organ of the clerical section of the Christian Socialist party—the main constituent of the coalition government—suggested this morning that France had used her influence to prevent the grant of the credit because she was dissatisfied with the refusal of Dr. Schober, one of the authors of the Austro-German customs union scheme, to follow the example of his German colleague, Dr. Curtius, and resign. The Aligerneine Zeitung published a violent attack on the League of Nations, which it described as a mere instrument of Austria's creditors, and accused it of having failed to live up to a virtual contract made with Austria. In Parliament, Dr. Otto Bauer, the Socialist leader, asked Dr. Schober why the government had announced the grant of a $9,000,000 credit which was now refused. Dr. Schober annswered that the government had been informed by former Finance Minister Juch from Paris that the French Government had placed that amount at the disposal of the world bank for transmittal to the Austrian National Bank. In a telegram from the Austrian Legation in Paris, Dr. Schober said, the wish had been expressed that this obligingness of the French Government should be duly appreciated by the Austrian newspapers. Last Saturday, he added, on again inquiring in Paris, he had been told that the French Government was still favorably disposed toward the granting of the credit. The parliamentary parties have already been informed of the project, which is very wide in scope, including power for the Cabinet to declare a moratorium on State payments. It is reported that the Cabinet wants to rush the bill through the Diet meet possible emerto obtain the desired powers without delay in order to to the gencies arising from difficulties in balancing the budget, owing depreciation of the currency. to-day to The parliamentary budget committee asked the Cabinet because of suggest means of covering the deficit, which has increased necessary for the the larger amounts which it is now estimated will be Imports Into Austria Regulated by National Banks. From the New York "Times" we quote the following from Vienna Nov. 6: foreign debt service. Rumania Gets $12,000,000—National Bank Obtains French Credit to Improve Note Coverage. Bucharest (Rumania) cablegram Nov. 10 following The is from the New York "Times": with the Bank The Rumanian National Bank has made an agreement be used to of France for a credit of 300,000,000 francs ($12,000,000) to strengthen the gold coverage for notes in circulation. an increase in note It was emphasized this was not a loan to permit necessary. circulation, but a prevision for eventualities to be used when during the winter. expected is surplus A big decrease in the foreign currency Austrian foreign trade has lately appeared to be influenced decidedly by the policy of the National Bank, which has the power of granting or refusing foreign currencies for imports of merchandise. Import of luxuries of all kinds has been discontinued for the present. For instance, automobiles and even spare parts are considered luxuries by the National Bank. Many people would probably prefer temporary invalidation of commercial treaties to this present kind of indirect financial throttling of imports. Czechoslovak Budget Shows Deficit for 1930. The final auditing of the 1930 Czechoslovak budget shows a deficit of 666,108,000 crowns ($19,743,500), as compared with surpluses of 232,460,000 crowns in 1926, 642,483,000 n 1927, 328,722,000 in 1928, and 338,271,000 in 1929, according to a report received in the Department of Commerce from Commercial Attache K. L. Rankin, Prague. The Department on Nov. 6 also said: Portion of City of Dresden 7% Bonds of 1925 Purchased for Cancellation Through Sinking Fund. Speyer & Co., as fiscal agents, announce that there have been purchased and cancelled for the 1931 sinking fund, $343,500 bonds of the City of Dresden 7% sinking fund gold loan of 1925. Out of an original issue of $5,000,000 bonds, there remain outstanding $3,889,500 bonds. Agrarian Deputies in Budapest Chamber Oppose Currency Restrictions. A cablegram from Budapest, Nov. 5, is given in the New York "Times," which had the following to say: In the Chamber of Deputies to-day there was further stormy debate in which agrarian deputies announced that the Hungarian Association of Cattle Exporters had decided last night to suspend all export of cattle until the government had revised its currency restrictions, which were described as unfair and operated in the interests of the banks to the detriment of the farmers. The government party agrarian Deputy, Ferencz Marshall, made a statement to this effect which was accompanied by shouts from the agrarians: "The farmers are starving; hundreds of thousands are breadless." The opposition vociferously demanded that the report of the economy committee of 33 be submitted to the Chamber, declaring the government was seeking to cover up misdeeds of the Bethlen regime. to 9.4194 The estimated budgetfor 1930 provided for revenues amounting crowns, leaving 667,000 crowns and for expenditures of 9.366.905,000 past year, an ancitipated surplus of 52,962,000 crowns. During the and actual exhowever, actual revenues reached 9,645,444,000 crowns extraordinary of crowns penditures 10.311,552,000 crowns (1,025,491,000 leaving a deficit expenditures above the amount provided in the budget), of 668,108,000 crowns. which accounted Receipts from taxation (including State enterprises), crowns, a decline of a for 90% of total revenue, totaled 8,638,630,000 estimates, there little over 3% from the estimates. As compared with consumption taxes. were substantial increases in receipts from income and taxes, import and export but returns from profits and turnover and luxury The reduced volume of duties, and from State enterprises declined. customs receipts. foreign trade was responsible for the drop of 18% in during 1930 were much Net profits of Government-owned enterprises placed these profits at less than anticipated in the budget. Estimates results showed only 1,562,271,000 crowns, whereas actual operating crowns, or 20.7%• 1,239,388,000 crowns, a reduction of 322,883,000 plants, the GovThe tobacco monopoly, the State mines and smelting factory increased their ernment printing office, and the military airplane closed with however, profits over budget figures. The State railways, anticipated profits of a deficit of 196,077,000 crowns, as compared with of State forests and estates 148,496,000 crowns. The administration crowns, as against also had a bad year, ending with a deficit of 8,402.000 and telegraphs closed an expected profit of 84,881,000 crowns. Posts a decrease represent however, which, with a surplus of 49,457,000 crowns of 40,019,000 crowns from the budget estimate. Gold Purchases by the Bank of Danzig Increases— Movement Toward Gold Basis for Currency Seen As Likely. Hungarian Government Purchases Interest in g the item in our issue of Oct. 31 (page Supplementin Credit Bank. Hungarian General we quote the following from the Department of 2851) A cablegram as follows from Vienna, Nov. 8, appeared Commerce at Washington under date of Oct. 29: In the New York "Times": holdings The statement of the Bank of Danzig as of Aug. 31,reports gold The Hungarian Government has acquired for $5,600,000 a majority of the shares of the Hungarian General Credit Bank and thus has taken an even larger interest in Hungary's principal bank than the Austrian Government has to the Creditanstalt, according to the newspaper "Stunde." Ps The Creditanstalt collapse in Austria resulted in the throwing on the Hungarian markets of large blocks of shares in the General Credit Bank, which the government had to take up. Shortage of Raw Materials in Hungary Predicted As Result of Exchange Restrictions and Regulation of Imports. Under date of Nov. 11 a Budapest message to the New York "Times" said: The shortage of raw materials predicted in Opposition circles in consequence of the Hungarian exchange restrictions and regulations of imports, described by the League of Nation's financial committee as necessary to enable Hungary to pay her foreign obligations, was the subject or an interpellation in Parliament to-night by Alexander Propper, Socialist Deputy. He asserted that Hungary had raw materials for only six weeks. Minister of Commerce Reties replied that the fipvernment was now negotiating with the United States, Germany, France, Egypt and South American countries for raw materials for which importers were willing to deposit payments in pengoes. as Comof the bank mounting to 10,569,674 gulden (about $2,057,558). according to a pared with 129,859 gulden (about $25,279) on Aug. 15, report from Consul C. W. Perkins, Free City of Danzig. (inAt the same time, demand deposits with the Bank of England 9,434,000 gulden. cluding bank notes) declined from 26,162,850 gulden to gold of purchase The portion of this decrease not accounted for by the of the foreign credits may very possibly represent the repayment of a part crisis in financial German the obtained by the Bank of Danzig during such credits had been granted July: the bank announced on July 18 that International Settlements, but by the Bank of England and the Bank for Some indication of the size did not make public the amounts involved. the fact that the obligations of these loans may perhaps be gained from currencies increased by approximately of the Bank of Danzig in foreign and July 31. 9,000,000 golden ($1,800,000) between July 15 Danzig on Aug. 31 was 40.998,970 As the note circulation of the Bank of currency on that date was gulden (about $7,981,112), the Free City's 25.78%. The security provided covered by actual gold to the extent of Bank of England and Danzig coins was by demand deposits with the coverage, or approxi29.73%, and discounted bills afforded additional mately 51.50%, making 107% in all. the first step toward It is probable that this purchase of gold represents At present the placing the Danzig currency on an actual gold basis. a of 33 1-3% in coverage maintain to Bank of Danzig is required only Bank of England notes, demand deposits with the Bank of England, and its notes are gold coin, in any proportion which it may desire; moreover, not legally redeemable in gold, under paragraph 11 of the Note Concession. 3180 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Reported Participation by Federal Reserve System in Credit to Jugoslavia. From the New York "Times" of Nov. 7 we take the following: The advance of $505,000 in the item "due from foreign banks" in the weekly statement (Nov. 4) of the Federal Reserve Banks was interpreted generally yesterday as reflecting participation by the Federal Reserve in the recent $3,000,000 credit to Jugoslavia announced by the Bank for International Settlements. The Federal Reserve's participation in the International Bank's earlier credits to Austria and Hungary are presumed to be reflected in the same item, which amounted on Wednesday (Nov. 4) to $9,297.000. No formal announcement of these credits has been made by the Reserve Bank, but, following foreign dispatches, officials of the hank here confirmed the participation. No confirmation was given yesterday. however, as to participation In the Jugoslav credit. The practice of the Federal Reserve in respect to announcing its foreign credits is governed by the wishes of the foreign borrower. As a rule foreign central banks consider It advantageous to have announcement made that they have obtained credits, but occasionally an institution takes the stand that it would be better off if public attention was not called to its need for assistance. [VOL. 133. above the legal minimum. This stability of the zloty protected the Polish market and the entire business life of tne country against violent shocks and prevented panics which swept over other countries, even economically stronger than Poland. No doubt the favorable balance of foreign trade has been a powerful factor in maintaining the stability of the zloty. A no less powerful element however, is the fact that thanks to the efficient measures of economy adopted by the Government, the monthly deficit of the State budget has been reduced In September to 8% million zlotys only as against 4635 million in June. Although of course a financial crisis of such magnitude as the recent crisis in England cannot pass without reacting on Poland, its effects, as far as the money and security markets are concerned, were not strong enough to necessitate the undertaking of drastic measures of protection. The business life of Poland has thus escaped regulations of the foreign exchange market and of the security markets, which have been introduced in other countries. The unwillingness of practically all countries to engage capital abroad compelled the Polish banks to reduee their credit activities at a time when seasonal requirements for credit accommodations were Increasing. This reacted unfavorably on tne anticipated improvement on the credit market which usually takes place during the fall season. Agriculture was particularly affected, inasmuch as the harvest was not very satisfactory and, as a consequence, the earning capacity of the farmers was reduced. Moreover, worse conditiors on international markets have decreased the sale of products such as meat, eggs and butter. French Treasury Extends Loan to Jugoslavia. The following from Paris (United Press) is from the "Wall Street Journal" of Nov. 12: V The French Treasury has loaned Jugoslavia 300,000,000 francs to enable Formation of State Industrial Bank in Italy Agreed the latter country to meet its budget deficit. The deficit was caused by a Upon at Cabinet Meeting—To Release Frozen loss c fr. 500,000,000 in reparations under the war debt moratorium The loan was negotiated by Finance Minister Djuritch of Jugoslavia. Assets of Banks and Assist Industry—Decision Follows Relinquishing of Holdings of Industrial Stocks by Banca Commerciale Italiana. Report of French Credit to Rumania. The Council of Ministers, at Rome, Italy, with Premier Associated Press advices from Paris, Nov. 12, stated that the financial newspaper "L'information" said that night that Mussolini presiding, decided on Nov. 9 to organize a credit the Bank of France had granted Rumania a $12,000,000 institution on practically the same lines as that recently supplementary credit to aid in the maintenance of her established in the United States by President Hoover, according to Associated Press accounts from Rome, which gold coverage. also stated: It will have a capital of $26,000,000 and its purpose is to release the Expansion of Polish Postal Savings Banks. assets of banks and to assist Italian industry. The American Chamber of Commerce and Industry in frozen Half the capital is to be contributed by Government savings and loan the United States,issued the following announcement Nov.7: institutions and the other half by banks which will receive 5% interest. The Polish press reports that negotiations conducted between the Polish Postal Savings Bank and the Government of Argentine have been satisfactorily concluded. The Government of Argentine has published a decree approving the charter and by-laws of a branch of the Postal Savings Banks in that country, which was scheduled to be opened about Nov. 1. Polish emigrants living in Argentine will now have an excellent opportunity to avail themselves of the services of that great financial institution for the purpose of transmitting their remittances and transacting all other business with Poland. John B. Stetson Jr. Elected President of AmericanPolish Chamber of Commerce—Was Formerly United States Minister to Warsaw. John B. Stetson Jr., former United States Minister to Poland was elected President of the American-Polish Chamber of Commerce at the annual meeting of the Chamber held at the Waldorf-Astoria in New York on Nov. 9. Mr. Stetson succeeds Colonel Robert E Lee, Vice-President of the American Scantie Line and Vice-President of Moore & McCormack Co., Inc., operators of the American Scantic Line. Mr. Stetson formerly United States Minister to Poland, was stationed at Warsaw from 1925 to Jan. 1930, during which period the foundation was laid for the commercial rehabilitation of the new Polish nation. His election to head the American-Polish Chamber of Commerce is in recognition of his wide understanding and sympathetic interest in Polish development. Mr. Stetson, is a son of the founder of the hat manufacturing company of that name. During the war he served in France as a pilot in the United States Army Aviation Corps with the rank of captain. He Is a member of the investment banking firm of Stetson & Blackman. The American-Polish Chamber of Commerce was formed in 1920 to promote commercial relations and to co-operate with the governments of both countrie z in trade arrangements. The organization will be under the supervision of the Finance Ministry and its President will be selected by the Premier. The following regarding the new institution is from Rome advices, Nov. 9, to the New York "Times": It will be called the "Instituto Mobiliare Italiano," and its chief duty will be the thawing out of frozen credits by financing industrial and agricultural concerns with long-term credits until public cenfidence is restored sufficiently to induce Investors to put their capital into industries and agricultural undertakings. The big banking concerns which have in recent years undertaken this work will now be relieved of the burden and the Banco, Commerciale Itallana will be able to keep its business strictly within the customary banking limits and the issuance of short-term credits. The new institution will he State-controlled and have a capital of not less than 500,000,000 lira, equal to $25,000,000, subscribed by institutions belonging to a consortium for industrial credits and State savings and loan institutions which will contribute half the capital. The institution will finance private Italian enterprises and take up their shares for not more than 10 years. It is authorized to issue bearer bonds for concerns approved by the State and obligations at fixed interest, but may not accept deposits or have current account debts. Income from the new institution's obligations and shares will be free of income tax and State guarantees will be given by the head of the Government through decrees. Its obligations will be quoted on the Italian Bourses, Senator Teodoro Mayer, President of the Senate Finance Committee, has been president of the new institution and appointed a Minister of State by the King on Mussolini's proposal. 'Under him will be a Board of 15 directors, some of thorn named by the State. In a copyright cablegram to the New York "Herald Tribune" (Nov. 9) it was stated that the institution may ssue securities backed by industrial or agricultural properties aggregating 10 times the capitalization, none with a longer maturity than 10 years. Certain issues may be guaranteed by the State with the approval of the Counci iof Ministers. The same copyright account also said: The evidence of State control is seen most clearly in the constitution of the governing body, 15 of whom, including the President and Vice-President, are to be named by royal decree on the suggestion of the head of the Government and the Minister of Finance after consultation with the Minister of Corporations. Reference to the action of the Banat Commerciale Italians National Economic Bank on Economic Situation in in relinquishing its holdings of commercial stocks was noted Poland. in our issue of Nov. 7, page 3038. Under date of Nov. 7, the "Survey of Poland," issued by the American Polish Chamber of Commerce and Industry Italy Holding Gold Standard—Country on Point of in the United States, said: Establishing Soundest Financial System Since The suspension of gold payments in England, with which country Poland the War—Stock of Metal Gains. maintains close commercial and financial relations, is being watched by Poland with keen interest In order to ascertain what effects that important From its Paris bureau the "Wall Street Journal" of Nov.10 British event will have on the economic life of Poland. A very interesting analysis of the situation during September is being reported the following: While Italy has been recipient of practically none of the huge gold shipPresented by the National Economic Bank. As the Bank points out, the crisis of the pound sterling revealed again, just as in July during the German ments which have been leaving New York for European destinations In crisis, to what extent the Polish money market is independent and how recent weeks, her gold position has actually improved since the announcement on Sept. 20 that the pound sterling was off the gold standard. From strongly it can withstand such Important international changes. The Polish zloty was one of the few European currencies which have not Sept. 10 to Oct. 10,&alien central bank reserves of the yellow metal rose fluctuated even fractionally, throughout that whole period maintaining its from lire 5,374.000,000 to lire 5,447,000,000. However, at the same time gold parity. The cover of the Polish currency with gold and other cur- foreign exchange holdings fell from lire 3,439,000,000 to lire 2,752,000,000— rencies based on the gold standard was also continuously considerably indicative, first, that the British breakdown caused a material loss to the Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3181 Italian treasury, but, secondly, and of perhaps greater importance, that years longer, according to conditions thought desirable by the Executive Italy is changing from a "gold exchange" nation to a "gold" nation. authority after consultation with the Council on Mining and Petroleum." Losses taken in her holdings of sterling, once considered the safest of investments, have quite evidently brought the Italian financial regime to realize to the fullest the benefits of holding liquid assets in the form of gold Deficit of $9,805,832 Reported Shown by Banco of Peru during times of economic stress. Nor evidently is there any possibility now y Londres. of Italy following British and ScandinaVan example in allowing currency The following.Lima,Peru, cablegram Nov. 8 is from the depreciation as a measure for reducing salaries and debt charges. Thus, despite the fact that many economists attacked the lira stabilization law of New York "Times": Dec. 1927, as having placed its value too high, the present occasion which The Peruvian Superintendent of Banks has issued a preliminary report seemingly offers a tempting chance for readjustment is being "passed by." on the situation of the Banco of Peru y Londres, at one time Lima's chief institution, which suspended payments in October last year. banking Solid System Imminent. status of liquidation in August of this year. Italy seems to be on the point of estabilshing the most solid, gold-backed, The statement covers the Liabilities, worked out in United States money, were $19,030,556 and financial system that she has known since the war. The gold block centered leaving a deficit of $9,805,832. about France and including Belgium, Holland and Switzerland, should assets $9,224,724, certainly welcome this rather unexpected ally in the South. The liquidation of the institution was referred to in our At first glance the balance sheets of the Bank of Italy since the close of issue of April 11 1931, page 2691, and May 30, page 3978. 1927 appear to show a definite and dangerous retrogression. Thus gold and exchange holdings during the nearly four years in question have declined from lire 12,106,000,000 to only lire 8,199,000,000—Lbut the gold portion of New York Federal Reserve Bank to Be Represented at the total rose from lire 5,547,000,000 to lire 5,445,000,000 or from 37.5% to Conference in Peru of South American Central 66.4%. The losses in liquid funds are attributed to the continuous excess of imBanks. ports over exports during the period and to the reduction of sight debts The New York Federal Reserve Bank has been invited to from lire 2,830.000,000 to lire 1.890,000,000. Another favorable point is the progresive reduction in circulation from roughly lire 19,000,000,000 send representatives to attend a meeting of financial repreIn Dec. 1927, to lire 14.500,000,000 currently. Chile, Bolivia, Peru, Colombia and Ecuador As a result of these offsetting movements, the cover against sight engage- sentatives of ments has been maintained well above the legal minimum of 40% and at on Dec. 2 at Lima, Peru. At these conferences the general this writing the gold reserves alone actually amount to 37% of the monetary financial condition will be considered. Representatives of circulation. the New York Federal Reserve Bank will include Professor Tariff Wall Nearly Prohibitive. The recent heavy ad-valorem surtaxes on imports are expected to increase E. W. Kemmerer of Princeton, and Allan Sproul, Assistant Government revenues by lire 800.000,000 a year, which income is to partly Deputy Governor in the foreign department and Erie F. defray special construction works for aiding the unemployed and partly to foreign department of the Federal Reserve further increase the gold backing of the lira. The nearly prohibitive tariff Lamb of the wall which has been built around this country already has made itself felt Bank. An item regarding the conference appeared in our in curbing the usual import trade balance. Whereas the trade deficit issue of Nov. 7, page 3019. amounted to lire 5,100,000.000 in 1930 and was even heavier in the preceding two years, it totaled only lire 1,700,000,000 for the first nine months of the current year. Uruguayan Peso Improves—Rises from 43 to 45.60 Cents In September,the nation hailed the first month of an import trade balance in Week—Moratorium Praised. recorded in many years. From the results so far visible, it seems certain that the strict monetary and commercial trade policies of the Fascist regime The following Montevideo cablegram, Nov. 8, is from the have to date brought favorable results outweighing the unfavorable results New York "Times": of necessarily reduced exports and resultant increased unemployment. Uruguayan exchange improved during the week, the gold peso closing If this latter problem of the unemployed can be largely solved through the American cents, as compared with 43 cents the previous Saturday ambitious work program getting under way this winter, the world will at 45.60 Sterling fluctuated widely from 2614d to the peso to 293d perforce have to recognize the skill, amounting near to genius, of the Fascist (Oct. 31). closed at 28 15-16d. and guidance of Italy through the present world crisis. Government officials attribute the improvement to the moratorium on commercial obligations in foreign currency and point out that its moracommercial obligations from 22,000,000 to 14.Alexander Kerensky, Former Premier of Russia, Says torium has reduced foreign 000,000 pesos, but the wool exporters complain that the restrictions are Soviet Has Wrecked Country. hindering their operations, making it impossible to negotiate exchange and A wireless message as follows from London Nov. 10 is thereby reducing exports, on which the country is dependent for the improvement of its economic situation. taken from the New York "Times": Fourteen years after the Bolshevik( hurled him from power, Alexander Kerensky is still implacably hostile to the Soviet regime. The Russian former Premier, who now edits a small newspaper in Paris for exiles. revealed to a luncheon audience in London today that he had lost none of his bitterness against his old enemies. He has grown grayer and stouter than in the days when he tried to establish a moderate government in Petrograd. "Never has a regime of enforced famine and destitution been so ruthless as now in Soviet Russia," said Mr. Kerensky. "The present dictatorship of Stalin possesses no precedent even in the Middle Ages. "The five-year plan not only is not needed, but it is extremely damaging. It has destroyed the very foundations of national economy. The Bolsheviki have shown themselves bankrupt as organizers of production and have thrust Russia into a bottomless abyss of destitution." M. Kerensky Insisted he did not oppose economic co-operation with Russia, for, he said, Europe's economic destinies and Russia's are irrevocably united. The granting of foreign credits, however, merely exploits the "poverty famine of the Russian population," in his opinion, and foreigners who back the Soviet regime with credits "resemble the lunatics who gave willing help to Nero in the burning of Rome." Uruguay to Check Debts—Will Ascertain Amounts Owned Abroad to Find Balance of Payments. A cablegram as follows from Montevideo, Nov. 11, is taken from the New York "Times": The Minister of Finance has instructed the Bank of the Republic to ascertain the exact amount of the debts owed abroad by Uruguayan industries and commercial organizations in an effort to determine the country's balance of international payments. Former calculations have not included direct debts between importers and foreign houses or agents, and the Finance Minister believes that this Is an important factor on which the present exchange control law authorizes the bank to question all business men. The National Administrative Council has decreed new restrictions against the exportation of Uruguayan bond coupons for collection abroad In foreign currencies, resident bondholders having made large profits by the difference in exchange. Uruguayan Foreign Minister Sails for Rio de Janeiro— Australian Revenue. Reported Seeking Tripartite Treaty. Canadian press accounts from Canberra (Australia) Nov. Foreign Minister Juan Carlos Blanco and Senora Blanco 10 stated: sailed for Rio de Janeiro on Nov. 11, ostensibly for a short The revenue of the Australian Commonwealth for October amounted three days in the Brazilian capital, but, to $27,780,000, compared with expenditures of $23,940,008, the govern- rest of only two or ment announced today. The National Debt Commission has redeemed said a Montevideo cablegram to the New York "Times", $15,715,000 of Commonwealth debts and $16,205,000 in Australian State it is generally believed he will complete arrangements for a debts in the last year. tripartite economic conference between Argentina, Brazil Inheritance Tax Imposed by Peruvian Government to and Uruguay here on Dec. 1. The cablegram added: Before sailing Senor Blanco admitted he undoubtedly would confer Aid University. with Brazilian authorities. He explained that there really would be three and Uruguay Under date of Nov. 8 a Lima (Peru) cablegram to the conferences meeting simultaneously, the delegates of Brazil framing a new trade treaty, the delegates of Uruguay and Argentina doing York New "Times" stated: the same, and the delegates of all three negotiating a united economic front In order to provide an annual revenue of 800,000 soles (about $225.000) for the protection of their export trade. for the maintenance of the University of San Marcos, the Provisional The newspapers of all three countries are devoting much space daily to Government has issued a decree imposing an inheritance tax on all prop- details of the plan and expect important results, believing a closer undererties whose value exceeds 50,000 soles (about $14.000)• standing among the three to be of the utmost importance, even if the The tax will be on a sliding scale, being 1% between 50,000 and 100,000 conference does not develop into a continental agreement. soles and advancing progressively to 12% on properties whose value is in excess of 1,000,000 soles. There will be a 50% rebate to the testator leaving more than five children and an increase of 50% where the heirs Argentina Takes Step to Stabilize the Peso. are not in the direct line of descent. To stabilize the Argentine peso the Argentine Government has issued a decree fiscalizing all the exchange operations Peru Extends Oil Concession Period. Buenos Aires banks and controlling the local sales of A cablegram as follows from Lima (Peru) Nov. 8 is taken of export bills for merchandise sent out of the country, acYork New the "Times": from "United States Daily" of Nov. 10 from which The Provisional Government has issued a decree prolonging the period cording to the allowed for the exploration of petroleum concessions. Article XVIII, the following is also taken: paragraph C of LAW 4452,as amended,now reads:"The term of exploration of petroleum eon cessions shall be two to four years, extendable two to four The decree, which has been received by the Department of State, contains the following information- 3182 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [voL. 133. The Exchange Control Commission is in general charge of exchange published Nov. 12, shows applications denied for transfer transactions, with the clearing house banks permitted to operate in foreign of funds abroad totaled $894,000 from Sept. 25 to Oct. 31. exchange transactions. Drafts are granted only up to a daily maximum of York "Times," the equivalent of 1.000 pesos (paper) to each purchaser,"for the purpose of A cablegram from Bogota Nov. 12 to the New avoiding the monopolizing of exchange and its negotiation in the market reporting this, added: by speculators." The Board also withheld permits to transfer funds for foreign debt The limit of postal or telegraphic transfers, the emission of letters of service for the week ended Nov.6 totaling more than 8750,000. which had credit, and the opening of simple or documentary crellits is limited to an been deposited in pesos In the Bank of the Republic to the order of the equivalent of 5,000 pesos, unless previously authorized by the Exchange nation's creditors for service on bonds sold In the United States. Control Commission. These banks shall have the right, according to the decree, "to apply exchange without limit for the value of the collections constituted by Department of Agriculture and accepted documents falling due day by day and sight drafts, as well as Colombia Has New Commerce. liquidations of credits opened abroad, upon receiving notices of payments." Argentina Suspends Pegging of Exchange—Limits for Gold Peso Fixed. Associated Press dispatches from Buenos Aires, Nov. 10 stated: The Government Exchange Control Commission suspended the pegging of exchange to-day, and until further notice will instead fix maximum and minimum limits for cable quotations. Limits for gold pesos were fixed between 1.71 and 1.65 to the dollar, effective beginning to-day. The Commission said it believed it would aid the exchange market to find its own level by terminating the pegging practice. Later in the day the gold peso. Jumping nearly 10 points in the two days since the election, was quoted at 165.5 for $100. The paper peso rose from 25 cents on Saturday to 26.5 to-day. The establishment of a new Ministry in the Colombian Cabinet to be known as Agriculture and Commerce which will begin to function as soon as the funds available for its proper administration are secured, is provided for by a new Colombian law, the Department of Commerce is informed in a report from James J. O'Neil, Assistant Trade Commissioner in Bogota. The Department on Nov. 11 also stated: Agriculture and cattle raising in all parts of the country will receive the necessary aid and attention in the program of work outlined for this new branch. The Government is also authorized to appoint two Colombia technical employees of this ministry to receive instruction In foreign universities with salaries paid while conducting their studies provided that upon completion it is agreed that those so sent shall give their services to the Government for a period of at least three years in salaried positions. Gain in Argentine Exports. Ecuador Seizes American Lard. According to Buenos Aires advices, Nov. 11, to the The Guayaquil (Ecuador) cablegram Nov. 12 is following DepartStatistical New York "Evening Post" the National ment report on Argentine exports for the first 10 months of from the New York "Times": Customs authorities here have confiscated shipments of American lard the current year gives a total of $309,323,860, against containing more than 12% of stearin, acting under a new law. The former the marks $306,568,280 for the same period last year. This law permitted up to 25% stearin, and the Chamber of Commerce has profirst time this year that these reports have indicated a higher tested the seizure on the grounds the shipment had been made before the value of exports for this year as compared with the totals new law became effective. of 1930.says the cablegram which added: October exports revealed an extraordinary increase both in weight and Colombia Moves to Ease Finances—President Olaya value, the latter amounting to $33,681,572, against $26,624,500 during Completes Plan of Executive Action to Conserve September, $25,701,515 in August, and only $26,696,686 in October of last Gold—Budget and Taxes Held Up—Congress May year. Prolong Session to Provide for Big Deficiency in Argentina Reports Budgetary Surplus. Customs Revenue. From the New York "Journal of Commerce" of Nov. 7, The decree which President Olaya issued to establish we take the following from Buenos Aires, Nov. 6: official control over exports of Colombian products may be Argentina is steadily Improving her financial position. Whereas at the end of 1930 Argentina had a deficit of 6115.000,000. the latest statement on said to complete the initial program of executive action to finances gives every indication that she will finish the current year with at conserve gold as contemplated by the Emergency Powers least a balanced budget, if not a surplus. signed during The Argentina Ministry of Finance in a statement published to-day Act which was rushed through Congress and showed a surplus of 8500.000 for the month ended Oct. 31, compared with a the week the Bank of England suspended payments in gold. deficit of $5,000,000 in October last year. Total expenditures for the 10 In special correspondence from Bogota, Nov. 2, the New months ended Oct. 31 were only 3169,500,000, compared with 8268,500,000 for the same period a year ago. Total receipts for October amounted to York "Times" of Nov. 8, from which we quote, also said: $19,438,000, of which $18,444.000 was cash revenue and the balance authorized bond issues, Treasury notes and various internal credit resources. The total receipts were $3,781,500 under last year's, but whereas in October 1930, the internal bond issues amounted to more than $4,800,000, these internal issues for October 1931. totaled less than 81,000,000. The cash revenue of October 1931, exceeded that of October 1930, by $1,498,000, the diminution of receipts being therefore solely accounted for by Argentina's comparative abstinence from borrowing. Expenditures in October amounted to $18.952,000, compared with $26,778,000 for October last year. The total revenue for the first 10 months of 1931 amounted to $167,334,000, as against $276,038,000 for the corresponding period of last year. This falling off is explained, however, by the fact that this year's revenue included only $21,149,000 from internal bond issues and various internal credits, against 8128,030,000 received from these sources last year. Total expenditures for the past 10 months were 899,040,000 less than last year notwithstanding the fact that the sum required for interest and amortization service on internal and external debts required $3,570,000 more than in the same period last year. Bolivia Lifts Moratorium—Finds Customs Revenues Badly Cut by Suspending Foreign Payments. A cablegram from La Paz, Nov. 12 to the New York "Times," stated: The Bolivian Government has issued a decree suspending the moratorium of Oct. 9 on obligations payable in foreign currency. The lifting of the ban is effective Nov. 16. The suspension of payments of foreign obligations resulted in complications in commerce, especially for shippers to Bolivia, and had considerably curtailed imports, customs revenues having fallen alarmingly. The Central Bank has officially announced that Professor E. W. Kemmerer, Princeton fiscal expert, will head the Reserve Board delegation to the conferences In Lima scheduled for Dec. 2. It Is generally believed Dr. Kemmerer, after the conference, will again visit Bolivia to discuss problems arising from the economic crisis. The "Wall Street Journal" of last night (Nov. 13) said: Bankers here state the lifting of the moratorium on payment of foreign obligations by Bolivia has no bearing on external bond service. It relates to private commercial obligations. Cessation of payments WM ordered about a month ago to protect exchange but was rescinded because it had worked great hardship on importers, and lowered customs revenues. Bogota Curbs Payments—Colombian Board Denies Requests for Transfer Abroad of $894,000. The first report of the Colombian Exchange Control Board appointed under special authorization of the President, as The Government's other fences erected around the gold supply are also embodied in Presidential decrees of a legislative character issued during the past 30 days. Free commerce in gold is forbidden to all except the Bank of the Republic. Foreign exchange operations are limited to banks, and must be approved by an official board before each sale of foreign drafts. Banks are required to deposit their gold in the Bank of the Republic, sell that bank their daily balances of foreign exchange purchased In excess of foreign drafts sold, and invest all their capital, reserves and deposits in Colombia. Imports of articles of luxury, such as alcoholic beverages, jewelry, toiletries, manufactures of silk and tobacco products, have been forbidden. Customs duties on practically all imported foodstuffs have been doubled, and increases of 25% to 100% have been decreed on many imported diepensable manufcctured commodities. The purpose of the new exports control is to ensure the return to Colombia of gold payments covering the net money value o/ exports, thus balking possible attempts to export capital from the country in the form of coffee or other Colombian products readily marketable abroad. The Government has also just directed the mint to coin a new 2,000,000 peso issue of silver half pesos, as a further means of increasing circulation by utilizing the Treasury's stock of bar silver which has accumulated during the last seven years by the gradual retirement of old silver currency. The Government has been purchasing this old currency with part of its dividends from the Bank of the Republic. Covers Broad Field. By these measures the Administration hopes to correct the unfavorable balance of international payments, maintain the gold standard, avoid a moratorium of interest and amortization payments on the foreign debts of the nation, States, municipalities and mortgage banks, increase credit and circulation, and develop the home market for domestic agriculture and Industries. However, critics of the Administration, among them former Minister of Finance Marulanda, demand, as what they call the only effective alternative to the eventual collapse of the banking structure and the permanent stagnation of the national economy, an immediate general moratorium of foreign debt payments. Others also view as inevitable and even desirable the abandonment of the gold standard. Moreover, a definite shift of capital from commerce, in imported goods to investment in domestic agriculture and industry Is represented as improbable unless native producers are assured of a permanent protective policy on the part of the Government. The recent slight increase in the gold reserve of the Bank of the Republic reverses the alarmingly rapid downward trend of the first weeks of September, but it is too soon to estimate the full economic effects of the Government's drastic steps. However, serious fiscal and some political repercussions have already been produced, and the fiscal situation may force the President to extend the present regular session of Congress beyond Nov. 16 in order to pass the 1932 budget and vote new taxes to supply the large deficiency in customs revenues which is expected to result from the limitation of imports. Nov. 141931.] FINANCIAL The 1932 budget has not yet come before the House on second reading. The House Budget Committee returned it to the Finance Ministry early this month with a request for a revised schedule of retrenues in the light of the new situation created by the emergency decrees. The Ministry has not yet complied, and only 19 legislative days remain of the present regular session. May Attack Measures. The Constitution provides that the power of national taxation resides exclusively in the Legislature, and some legislators hold the view that this power is not delegatable to the President. The Government majority bloc in the Senate has gone on record to the effect that the Emergency Powers Act authorizes the President up to the end of this year to decree new taxes or increase existing rates. This position has not been ratified by the House. If executive decrees imposing new or higher taxes be issued, they would undoubtedly be challenged in the courts, and tax collections enjoined, with consequent embarrassment to the Treasury. The Administration has moved to increase credit facilities for farmers, by obtaining from the Bank of the Republic an additional credit of 5,000,000 pesos with which to finance the government's share of the capitalization of a new national savings bank and an additional agrarian credit institution to make loans on crops and live stock. Some of the money may be diverted to resume construction of public works on a modest scale, as a means of relieving unemployment and providing highway outlets to the Magdalena River for native farm products destined to supply the Atlantic coastal region, which has heretofore been largely dependent on imported wheat, rice and lard. The Ministers of Finance and Industries have been summoned to appear before the House to answer interpellations on the feasibility of additional means of ameliorating the difficult fiscal and economic situation. The citation specifically refers to a possible reduction of the legal gold reserve of the Bank of the Republic, which is now fixed at 50% of its deposits and bills in circulation; aids to agriculture; relief for mortgage debtors; new taxes to balance the budget; the period which the decreed emergency measures should remain in force; lower freight rates for domestic products; better customs organization; lower interest rates, and the establishment of maximum legal rates of interest. CHRONICLE 3183 forth above, this Government is not disposed at this time to take any action other than to continue to follow with attention and care the developments in the Dominican Republic. It is the belief of the Department that this policy will be the best for all concerned, including the bondholdeis upon whose bonds the Dominican Government proposes to continue to pay interest regularly. Banco de Mexico Destroying 12,000,000 Pesos Gold Notes in Accordance With Monetary Law—Silver Monetary Standard. From the "Wall Street Journal" of Nov. 11 we quote the following from Mexico City: Banco de Mexico has started destruction by fire of the 12,000.000 pesos (about $5,000,000. American) of gold bank notes it issued prior to enactment on July 27,last, of new monetary law that established silver money standard and prohibited circulation of gold currency in any form. Bank officials state that practically all of the 12,000,000 peso gold billet Issue has been redeemed. Action is in preparation for an issue of silver bank notes which is likely for the near future. Bank of Zorilla Hermanos in Ciudad Victoria (Mexico) Closed. From Mexico City Nov. 10, a wireless message to the New York "Times" stated: The Bank of Zorilla Hermanos in Ciudad Victoria, capital of the State of Tamaulipas, closed it doors yesterday. The bank had several million pesos and held the money of many small depositors. The State funds of Tamaulipas are said to have been largely deposited in the institution. Dollar Lower in Mexico—Silver Peso Rises After Long Slump, With Imports Curbed. Under date of Nov. 5, advices from Mexico City to the Funds Received for Payment of Interest on Cuban New York "Times" stated: Bonds. The dollar dropped to-day to the lowest point since the beginning, many The following from Havana is from the "Wall Street months ago,of the Mexican industrial and economic crisis. American notes 2.55 pesos in the local market and were sold at 2.52 in exchange brought Journal" of Nov. 11: months ago the dollar was quoted as Cuban Government has remitted to Speyer & Co. $85,000 for interest and amortization on Cuban 5% bonds, 1944, and also remitted $52.998 to J. P. Morgan & Co. for interest and amortizatlion on Cuban 5% bonds, 1949. houses. Six high as 3.60 and for a few days was near four-to-one against the Mexican silver peso. explanations for various the rise of the peso, the principal There are among them being the fact that the latest price for bar silver was 31 4 cents per troy oince after dropping to 24 cents. The drop in the dollar is also said to be due to large offers of dollars on the local market coupled with Mexico's curtailment of all classes of imports. Chase National Bank Reported to Have Extended Maturity of Loan to Cuba. Havana advices in the "Wall Street Journal" of Nov. 13 Honduras to Change from Silver to Gold Standard. said: Associated Press accounts, Nov. 11, from Tegucigalpa, Secretary of the Treasury states that the Chase National Bank has Honduras, said: extended its $20,000,000 loan to Dec. 15. Immediate monetary conversions from the silver to the gold standard. with a new gold backed "Lempira" as the unit was decided upon at a conference of bankers, merchants and industrialists held under Government auspices yesterday. New coins to the number of 1,100,000 already have been minted in the United States and will be brought here immediately to redeem the present silver currency. For redeeming the balance now in circulation, the conference agreed to issue $1,000,000 in 7% Government bonds which will be bought by local merchants and bankers. Payments Suspended on Dominican Bonds—State Department Permits Republic to Use Funds for Domestic Functions. Because of the seriousness of the financial situation existing In the Dominican Republic, the Department of State will permit the Dominican Government to allocate .the revenue from certain customs revenues to the payment of its own Surtax on Practically All Import Duties Imposed in expenses rather than the payment of American bondholders. China. Announcement of this was made by the Department of Government has announced a flood Nationalist The State Nov. 10, it is learned from the "United States Daily" relief surtax equivalent to one-tenth of the present import of Nov. 11, which gives the text of the announcement as and export duties to be effective from Dec. 1 1931 to July follows: 31 1932 after which time the surtax will equal one-twentieth Economic Conditions. of the duties continuing until the time of the completion The economic conditions of the Dominican Republic have suffered in common with the rest of the world and were made much worse by of the liquidation of the American wheat loan, it is reported the disastrous hurricane of September 1930. The conditions have become so in a radiogram received in the Department of Commerce serious and the revenues, including both customs and internal revenues, from Commercial Attache Julean Arnold, Shanghai. The have declined so abruptly that the Dominican Republic has informed the Department of State that it has found it necessary to adopt emergency Department on Nov.4 also said: legislation giving priority to the interest charges on the foreign loans but temporarily diverting certain customs revenues from the payment of amortization on these loans, applying the amounts so diverted to the maintenance of vital governmental functions and the preservation of law and order upon which the ultimate payment of the external debts must depend. "Drastic" Retrenchment. The Dominican Government communicated to the Department of State In advance of its intention and the facts upon which its action is based together with a statement of the drastic economy measures already taken in an endeavor to meet the situation. The Dominican Government frankly recognized that the step proposed by it is not only a violation of the obligations as to the holders of its securities, but also a violation of the convention between the United States and the Dominican Republic. After an Independent investigation by the Department confirming the existence of the serious situation in the Dominican Republic, the Department informed the Dominican Government that it has noted the steps which that Government felt required to take and the reasons therefor: and that the additional funds thus made available to the Dominican Government as a measure of last resort would be spent with the greatest care In maintaining vital governmental functions by an official specially designated to administer the same as a special emergency fund. The Department has noted the firm intent of the Dominican Government to make as soon as possible the payments now to be deferred, and called attention to the fact that the measure proposed would necessarily extend the life of the receivership of customs for so long a period as the amortization payments are held in abeyance. The Department added that with an understanding of these special circumstances thus pointed out the policy of the United States Government would be guided. Having in mind the provisions of the convention between the United States and the Dominican Republic, and in view of the circumstances set The surtax applies to all of the export duties and most of the import duties. The principal exceptions in the case of the latter are reported to be cigarettes and cigars and those articles covered by the conventional tariff treaty with Japan, namely: wheat flour, most cotton piece goods, cotton yarns and threads and other manufactures of cotton (excluding clothing), and certain fish and fishery products. Banking Heads in Tokio Urge Maintenance of Gold Standard—Act to Stop Outflow of Gold. Asserting that the outflow of gold from Japan had reached alarming proportions, financial and banking authorities of the empire at Tokio on Nov. 6 called upon the people to do their utmost to help maintain the gold standard in the face of the threatening situation in Manchuria. Associated Press accounts from Tokio indicating this added: A meeting of the heads of all Japan's leading banks was held at the residence of Premier Wakatsuki, with Finance Minister Inoyue attending. It adopted a resolution "recognizing the imperative necessity of maintaining Japan's gold standard, especially in view of the grave international situation arising from Manchurian developments." The resolution said that after Great Britain's abandonment of the gold standard Japan's outflow of the yellow metal "assumed alarming proportions, causing much discussion of the resumption of the gold embargo." "We are confident, however," it added, "that the situation in no wise justifies such a measure, which, moreover, would drastically affect the foundations of our national economy through the fall and fluctuations of exchange rates abroad." 3184 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE (VoL. 133. has not altered its policy of maintaining-the gold standard, but it is probable the policy of restricting loans may be modified, says a cablegram from Commercial Attache H. A. Butts, Tokio. Under date of Nov. 10 the Department adds: Demand Japanese Gold Embargo. We noted in our issue of Nov. 7, page 2973, that the Bank United Press advices from Tokio are taken from the "Wall of Japan raised its discount rate from 4.84% to 6.57%. Street Journal" of Nov. 10: Regarding the $60,000,000 gold shipment we quote the The executives of the Seiyukal Opposition Party passed a resolution de- following from the Washington bureau of the New York manding re-application of the Japanese embargo on gold exports without "Journal of Commerce" Nov. 10: delay. (In the last 30 days $75.000,000 worth of gold has been shipped from Japan to the United States, according to San Francisco compilations. Of this amount, $23,500.000 arrived in the California city yesterday.) Later the Ministry of Finance advised the Government's financial representatives abroad that the Government did not contemplate such a move. The embargo was established during the war and lifted only about a year ago. The Yokohama Specie Bank is expected to ship 60,000,000 yen (approximately $30,000,000) in gold during the first half of November, according to Japanese financial circles. Further decline in yen exchange is anticipated byt egeneral 5. public. The Bank of Japan increased its discount rate on Nov. The Japanese Department of Commerce. Industry and Agriculture and Japan Establishes Informal Foreign Exchange Control Forestry has agreed on an import license system governing imports of sul—Internal Industrial Groups Agree to Buy Dollars phate of ammonia. Similar regulations regarding soda ash imports are posOnly from Yokohama—New York Bankers Working sible. The shipment, expected to be made by the Yokohama Specie Bank, will With Tokio. be in two lots as part of the $60,000.000 movement in gold which the Tokio Government last month said it expected to ship to the United From the New York "Journal of Commerce" of Nov. 12 States. we take the following: The message to-day stated that the Japanese Government was trying to Through informal agreements made by Japanese banks, insurance and in- remain on the gold standard, and this was cited by some officials of the dustrial companies, and through the virtual monopoly of foreign balances department as being partly responsible for Japan's gold shipments here. held by the Yokohama Specie Bank, an indirect control of foreign exchange Another reason given was the unfavorable balance of Japan's foreign trade during a period when she normally exports more than she imports. has been established in Japan. it was learned yesterday. Because of the firm control over foreign exchange which is being carried "The financial situation in Japan is receiving the close attention of out in Tokio the New York banks are co-operating with Japan in the effort Government and financial leaders," Mr. Butts cabled. "The Government restrictions has not altered its policy of maintaining the gold standard, but it is probable to support the exchange. At the present time there are strong in the futures market, it was said, although trades arising out of business that the policy of restricting loans may be modified. A further decline in yen exchange is anticipated by the general public and the Bank of Japan transactions are being made. has increased its discount rate." Short Position. Yen exchange was unusually strong yesterday and there were predictions that it would reach a level above gold point and thus make further large gold France to Sue Egypt for Payment in Gold—Premier shipments from Tokio to San Francisco unlikely for the present. Because Sidky Notified of Proposed Action in Regard to of the partial control of foreign exchange, it was said, those who carry 1904 Bonds. obligations to deliver yen exchange are finding difficulty in making deliveries From the New York "Times" we take the following from rumors repeated were Since England went off the gold standard there that Japan also would be forced to stop shipping gold and to permit her Cairo Nov. 5: exchange to find lower levels in the international markets. Those rumors The latest move in the dispute regarding the payment of interest on were denied again and again in official quarters. Fear that the exchange the Egyptian unified preference debt bonds occurred this morning when foreign of purchases could not be kept on the gold standard led to heavy Victor Delacrolx, French representative of the Public Debt Commission. exchange by Japanese nationals, which, in turn, was taken as a cue for visited Premier Skiky Pasha to inform him that he intended to file a suit foreign short selling. in the Mixed Courts in his capacity as French Debt Commissioner against interanlSupport. Premier Sidky as Minister of Finance, demanding the payment of inOn November 6 the large financial and business institutions in Japan terest in gold. Although the action had been foreseen in some quarters, it will probably passed a resolution agreeing to support the yen. While the terms of the resolution were general an informal agreement was reached that they react favorably upon the bonds. M. Delacroix is leaving for France toYokothe morrow, presumably to consult With his government. than would not purchase foreign exchange from sources other The French representative's action was independent of the other two hama Specie Bank. The Yokohama Specie Bank agreed spot exchange not needed to meet the payment of foreign bills would be sold if the funds commissioners, whose attitude is not fully known. Apparently Sir Robert were to be used to support Japanese bonds in the foreign markets. Be-- Craig, British member of the commission, does not agree, but the Italian cause of the low quotations on the bonds such purchases became an im- member, who is now in Italy, probably will follow the French lead. The dispute is a result of the decision of the Egyptian Government. portant factor in the bond market. During the past month importers from Japan commenced to take up the following the British departure from the gold standard, to pay interest on practice of making their contracts for payment in yen instead of in dollars. its public debt in paper instead of gold, as laid down in the convention The banks for the most part agree that this amounts to short speculation shoed in 1904 governing the Issue of the loan. Individual holders recently brought similar action, which was postponed in a Japanese exchange and are trying to discourage the practice. With the restrictions on futures exchange actual trades for deliveries of by the court until May. The present action is also expected to be postyen beyond December are extremely unusual, it was said. The banking poned. authorities in Japan, it was declared, themselves are offering to sell dollar exchange only to dates up to the close of the year, but it is believed that South Africa Rejects United States Loan Terms— they now carry contracts for later deliveries. Seeks $50,000,000 Credit to Aid in Keeping Gold Standard—Turns to Paris. Egypt Will Keep Link with Sterling—Decides to Hold From Johannesburg, South Africa, Nov. 8 a wireless British Bonds Forming Part of Basis of Country's message as follows was reported in the New York "Times": Currency—New Agreement with National Bank The South African Government is seeking a $50,000,000 loan to mainto Last Until June 30 1932. tain the country on the gold standard, but so far has been unsuccessful. A cablegram as follows from Cairo (Egypt) Nov. 8 is It is understood the terms required by American bankers who were ap- taken from the New York "Times": By an agreement about to be concluded between the Egyptian Government and the National Bank of Egypt it will definitely be established that there will be no flignt of the Egyptian pound from staling until June 30 1932, at the earliest. Even since Great Britain's departure from the gold standard there has been much speculation as to whether the Egyptian pound would continue to be linked with sterling. The Egyptian Government and the National Bank have an agreement under which the bank has the right to issue banknotes until 1948. The agreement stipulates that every Egyptian pound must be covered by 50% gold. There are about £20,000.000 of paper currency in circulation in Egypt, and until 1914 the National Bank had E10,000,000 in gold. At the outbreak of the war, however, the Government agreed to let the bank replace £6,500,000 of the gold reserve by British war loan bonds, the income of which was divided, about three-fourths going to the Egyptian Government and the remainder to the bank, thus making the Egyptian pound entirely dependent on sterling. In 1926 a new agreement was signed for a five-year renewal of the bank's right to retain the British war bonds, but fixed the Egyptian Government's share of the income at 89.5%,leaving 10.5% to the Bank. The agreement Was due to expire Dec. 31, and if not renewed the National Bank would be forced to replace the bonds by gold, which would involve a loss of 25% through the sale of the bonds due to the depreciation in their value. The Government, therefore, has decided to extend the five-year agreement another six months, during which period a special committee with the aid of a Belgian expert due to arrive here soon, will study thoroughly Egypt's monetary system with a view to deciding whether Egypt should continue the present arrangement or change it. proached were 3% promotion fee, 6% Interest and a guarantee from the British Government. The Government is said to have rejected them as entirely unacceptable. An attempt is now being made to float the loan in Paris, but owing to the collapse of negotiations for a trade treaty between South Africa and France these negotiations also are likely to end in failure. There seems to be passibility that commercial banks will take a considerable interest in the proposed loan. Meanwhile the Chamber of Mines, which represents the owners of the Rand Gold Mines, is considering important government proposals which have not been disclosed. South Africa to Get Loan. From London Nov. 11 a cablegram to the New York "Evening Post," said: French, Dutch and Swiss banks have agreed to participate in a loan of E10.000,000 to South Africa, to assist in the maintenance of the gold standard by that country, it was reported here. New Zealand's Income Drops. Wellington, N. Z., Prime Minister Forbes said on Nov. 12 that the national income of New Zealand had shrunk $150,000,000 in the past two years, it was reported in Associated Press accounts. Farm Loans of Federal Land Banks Aggregate $31907,711,000—Amount Outstanding Sept. 30 $2,055,959,000—Proposed Legislation Affecting System Japan to Ship $30,000,000 in Gold—Bank Discount Rate Indicating the aid to agricultural interests rendered by Higher. The financial situation in Japan is receiving the close atten- Federal Land banks, which are under supervision of the tion of Government and financial leaders. The Government Federal Farm Loan Board, a report issued at Washington Nov. 141931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3185 Nov. 9 showed that from the time of organization until Sept. 30 these institutions have made total loans of $3,907,711,000. The volume of loans outstanding Sept. 30 amounted to $2,055,959,000, with assets and liabilities amounting to $2,073,831,000 for all banks. The Washington advices to the New York "Journal of Commerce,"in referring to the report further said: In support of this contention, quotations are listed from authorities. over a number of years, backing the assertion that because the bonds of the Joint Stocks are termed instrumentalities of the Government. and because there Is an avowed public purpose carried out in the operation of these banks, according to Mr. Sanders "the 'good faith and credit of the sovereign' requires that it come to the aid of the Joint Stock and Federal Land Banks, which from their Inception have been nothing but Federal instrumentalities, the main purpose of which has been to perform a Government function" Several Proposals Made. Several proposals for strengthening the Federal Land Bank system have been brought forward and legislation may result at the next session of Congress. President Hoover is favorable to increasing the capitalization of the land banks by $60,000.000 which would boost their loaning power by $1.200,000,000. Federal land banks, now having a capitalization of $65,954,000, may issue bonds in an amount not exceeding 20 times the capital and surplus for the purpose of making loans. Total capital, reserves and undivided profits Sept. 30 were given as $101,349,000. Another proposal was for legislation to authorize Federal Land Banks to make loans on urban real estate. This met with objection at the Treasury, where it was held that the scope of activities of these Banks should be limited, as provided in the present law, to loans for use in the purchase or farm land, farm equipment and live stock, to building improvements and for the liquidation of indebtedness incurred for agricultural purposes. Gross Loans Given. Gross loans of the Federal Land Banks Sept. 30 mounted to $1,318,321,000, with net loans of $1,177,521,000. Assets also included notes receivable of $23,196,000. delinquent installments of principal and interest of $12,042,000, sheriffs' certificates and judgments of 811.446,000 and real estate owned of $28,274,000. Bonds outstanding from these Banks at the end of Sept. totaled $1,175.819.000. Of the original total capitalization of the 12 Banks amountlug to $9,000,000 the greater part was subscribed by the Federal Government. This has been reduced, as required by law, until the Government now owns stock in but two Banks, $96.895 in Springfield and $107,803 in the Berkeley bank. Approximately 98% of the stock is held by national farm loan associations. Joint Stock Land Banks may make loans for the purpose of agricultural development, the outstanding amount Sept. 30 having amounted to $609,236,000. These institutions had notes receivable of $13,693,000, delinquent installments of $6,514,700 real estate owned valued at $23,196,000 and sheriffs' certificates and judgments of $7,255,000. Liabilities included $550.456,000 and $43,503,000 in paid in capital stock. Forty-nine of the 88 Banks originally organized are in operation, one in involuntary liquidation and three in receivership. There were 35 which liquidated voluntarily, the Kansas City Joint Stock Land Bank, one of those in receivership, was reorganized July 1. Liabilities of the banks In receivership amounted to $45,868,200 Sept. 30. with book assets of $17,058,000 including gross mortgage loans of$7,904,000. $128,402,700 Credit Advances. Intermediate Credit Bank loans and discounts totaled $128,402,700 Sept.30,of which $47,281,700 was loans to co-operatives and 581,120,900 to financial institutions. Unmatured debentures of these banks totaled $104,100,000. Liabilities also included $30.000,000 paid in capital stock and $30,000,000 capital callable from the Treasury. Intermediate Credit Banks may make loans for the purpose of providing agricultural credit for periods that are intermediate between the usual maturities of short time commercial bank loans and long term farm mortgage loans. Loans may be made to co-operative marketing associations on warehouse receipts or shipping documents covering stable agricultural products. They also may discount notes of farmers and stockmen endorsed by State and national banks, agricultural credit corporation and live stock loan companies. Public Offering of $6,000,000 43.% Debentures of Federal Intermediate Credit Banks. Public offering of a new issue of $6,000,000 of 43% debentures of Federal Intermediate Credit Banks was announced on Nov. 9 by Charles R. Dunn, Fiscal Agent for the Banks in New York. The debentures, priced upon application, are dated Nov. 16 1931 and mature in three, six nine and twelve months. They are secured by loans and discounts representing advances made for production and marketing of crops and livestock under Act of Congress approved March 4 1923, and are exempt from all income taxes. •The entire capital of the 12 Banks was subscribed for by the United States Treasury and all 12 Banks are liable, under conditions stated in the Act, for the principal of and interest on the debentures of each Bank. The issue of debenture put out by the Federal Intermediate Credit Banks early in October (and referred to in these columns Oct. 10, page 2357) bore 3%%. Cotton Policy of Federal Farm Board Said to Have Raised Value of New Crop—Promise to Keep Holdings if Banks Offer Credit Being Received Favorably, Says Chairman Stone—Participation in $1,000,000 Corn Credit. The value of the current cotton crop has been increased approximately $125,000,000 by the Federal Farm Board's offer to hold 3,500,000 bales off the market provided that Southern bankers extend credit on an equal amount until July 31 1932, James C. Stone, Chairman of the Federal Farm Board, declared orally Oct. 29. The "United States Daily" of Oct. 30 is authority for the foregoing, its further account follows: Although the bankers have not yet been able to report the extent of their lendings on cotton, Mr. Stone said he believed they would be able to make their share of the quota and thus automatically bind the Farm Board to withheld its share. The project has awakened a favorable reaction In the South and has helped raise cotton prices 1% cents from their low sag at the first of the month, Mr. Stone explained. Additional oral information made available by Mr. Stone follows: The extent to which the Farm Board will participate in the $1,000.000 credit corporation being formed in Chicago to aid corn growers will be determined within the next two or three days. Half of the corporation's capital may be supplied by the Board, but final arrangements are still being debated in Chicago by lawyers for the Farm Board, representatives the co-operative marketing associations, and officers of the Farmers' Plan for Reorganization of Bankers Joint Stock Land of National Grain Corporation. • Bank of Milwaukee Declared Operative—Holders The Farm Board has made no definite proposals for selling cotton to Offered 40 Cents on Dollar or Stock in Bankers France. If such sales should be made from the stocks held by the Stabilization Corporation, the Board would be obliged by its agreement with the Farm Mortgage Co. southern bankers to purchase futures in the .current market to replace The following is from the Chicago "Journal of Commerce" the amounts sold. The Grain Stabilization Corporation is selling wheat in the export market, of Nov. 7: • but if its monthly sales exceed the 5,000.000 bushel maximum agreed upon, The plan for disposition of bonds and reorganization of affairs of the the Corporation repurchases in the domestic market sufficient wheat to Bankers Joint Stock Land Bank of Milwaukee, Wis., has boon declared make up the difference, thereby keeping its net sales within the limit to operative. which it agreed. Under the plan, holders of bonds were given the option of Because some estimates of the Stabilization Corporation's wheat holdings accepting 40 cents on the dollar for the principal amount of their bonds, of which one- are below the actual holdings and others are above, no definite announcefourth would be paid Dec. 5 1931, and the remaining 30 cents on or ment of the amount actually held will be made while the wheat market before March 5 1932 or of exchanging their bonds for stock in the Bankers Farm continues to strengthen. Wheat prices are now 13 cents higher than their Mortgage Co. In the ratio of one share of stock for each $100 principal lower point on Oct. 1. Livestock prices are steady, and dairy product*. amount of bonds. poultry and egg prices continue to advance. The Bankers Farm Mortgage Co. was organized by a group of bondholders, owning a substantial amount of these joint stock land bank bonds, for the purpose of acquiring and liquidating assets of the bank. Credit Extension by Farm Loan Bank Increasing— Approximately 95.7% of the bondholders have agreed to the plan, of Head of Federal Intermediate Credit Bank at Louiswhich between 65 and 80% elected to take cash. Inasmuch as the mortgage company has agreed to pay the expenses of the committee, those ville Finds More Credit Groups Discounting Farm electing to take cash will receive 40 cents net and more than that gross. Notes. These holders heretofore have received a 15-cent liquidating dividend. which. in addition to the 40 cents presently available, makes a total A. G. Brown, President of the Federal Intermediate return to such holders of 55% of the original value of their bonds. Credit Bank of this city, has reported to the Federal Farm The offer was previously referred to in our issue of May 16, Loan Board at Washington that the number of agricultural page 3640. credit corporations using the facilities of the Bank to discount farmers' notes has increased from 7 to 47 during the Everett Sanders, Former Secretary to President Cool- last year. Louisville advices Nov. 6 to the "United States idge, Proposes Joint Stock Land Banks Be Given Daily" from which we quote, continued: Ranking and Aid Equal to That Accorded Federal The discounts of farmer paper in the Fourth Intermediate Credit Bank District—covering Ohio, Indiana, Kentucky and Tennessee—a year ago Land Banks. wen,3464.205 and they have since increased until there is now outstanding The Federal Government should come to the aid of the $1,937,032. Mr. Brown stressed to the Board the need for more farmer credit Joint Stock Land banks as well as of the Federal Land because of the low prices received by farmers for commodities this year banks, it is contended in a brief for the Joint Stock Land indicated and he that the credit corporations and banks discounting or selling Bankers' Association, according to Washington advices to farmers' notes to the Intermediate Credit Bank are aiding their communities by so doing, bringing in so-called "new" money into the areas they the "Wall Street Journal" of Nov.6, which continued: serve. Everett Sanders, former Secretary to ex-President Coolidge, is the author of the brief, which contends that any remedial Legislation should apply equally to both Joint Stock and Federal Land Banks and their borrowers. Statements From Manager. Mr. Brown recently gave to the Board statements from a number of managers of credit corporations, giving their interpretation of the value of 3186 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE discounting farmer paper with the Intermediate Credit Bank of Louisville. Some of the statements were as follows: George G. Richman, Vice-President and Treasurer of the Tipton County Agricultural Credit Corporation of Kempton (Ind.) says: "Our board is 'sold' on the Federal Intermediate Credit Bank and it has faith in the possibilities of the institution. We have advanced $97,000 to the farmers in this community and in very many instances it represents new and additional loans to the borrowers, but in some instances borrowers took up their existing agricultural loans at the banks and secured longer advances through the agricultural credit corporation and at lower rates of interest We have been malring a uniform interest rate of 6% on all loans. It has been a great help to the farmers and the community in general." * * * Benefits Stressed. Paul H. Graham, Secretary of the Farmers Credit Corp. at Decatur. Ind., says: "The establishment of an agricultural credit corporation in any rural community is, in my opinion, just as important as a bank and in no way is it a competitor of a bank since, as a great many bankers believe, it is rather an aid as it extends to the farmer a long-time credit that is necessary in the operation of his business. "We have had applications for loans from farmers living 80 miles from our town but this is too great a distance for us to cover. The benefits by farmers from such loans as can be safely made by agricultural credit corporations are such that farmers readily take to this loan when it is explained to them and it is a benefit that can not be realized by them through local banks." The Federal Intermediate Credit Bank of Louisville makes no loans directly to the farmers but it does discount or loan upon notes which the farmers give to local institutions such as agricultural credit corporations, livestock loan companies or banks. These notes must be given for agricultural purposes, including the feeding or breeding of livestock or the production or marketing of crops. During the eight years in which the 12 banks operated, they have discounted such notes for more than 790 financing institutions and had outstanding discounts, on Sept. 1 1931, amounting to $81,000.000, compared to $67,000,000 a year earlier. They secure their funds to loan, aside from their capital, which was supplied by the Federal Government,by the sale of debentures. Theinterest paid on these debentures governs the rate of interest charges by the banks to the local institutions. At present, the interest charged on paper discounted is 41.1,% per annum. The local institutions, in turn can charge the farmer not more than 3% above the rate charged by the Intermediate Credit Bank, if this does not exceed the legal limit for the State. Grain Futures Trading Volume Dropped 32% Last Year. —Annual Report of Grain Futures Administration Shows Sharp Cut in Wheat Trading—Increase in Corn. Trading in grain futures in the United States, although it reached a total volume of 17,034,201,000 bushels in the fiscal year ended June 30 1931, and exceeded the low record of 1923-24 by about 38%, was 32% less than the previous year and the smallest since 1924, says the annual report to Secretary Hyde of J. W.T.Duvel,Chief of the Grain Futures Administration of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. The Department on Nov.6 also had the following to say regarding the report: [voii. 133. importance than these gains. An authorized summary of his address follows in full text: In attaining the objectives of the Agricultural Marketing Act, the Farm Board must work with and through co-operatives, according to Charles S. Wilson, member of the Board. Production Programs Urged. "In the final analysis agriculture must adjust its production to demand," declared Mr. Wilson. "When the producers are well organized into co-operative associations—locals,regionals and Nationals—by commodities. they will be in a position to work out sound production programs and to carry these programs into effect. "Co-operative marketing has made substantial progress in the past two years. Of the 1930 cotton crop the American Cotton Co-operative Association with 156,000 members handled 2,000,000 bales, while other cooperative organizations in that year handled 196,000,000 bushels of grain, 130,000,000 pounds of wool and mohair and over 8,000,000 head of livestock. "A survey of 192 large-scale associations shows that since the creation of the Farm Board there has been an increase in membership of 33.4% and in volume of productions handled of 28.8%. There has been an increase of nearly 70% in the membership of some of the cotton co-operatives. "Of greater importance," in Mr. Wilson's opinion, "than the increases in membership and volume of products handled is the fact that through the Agricultural Marketing Act the Federal Government has committed itself to the marketing of farm products co-operatively. And in addition to these gains Mr. Wilson pointed out "the great advance that has been made in the support of educational institutions, National farm membership organizations and by broad-gauge business men and by the public generally. "Bankers and business men who never before appreciated the importance of fair returns to farmers now realize that unless the farmer makes a profit on the operation of his farm he cannot pay his loans at the bank or his taxes for the support of schools and highways so essential to our modern life." Loans to Co-operatives. An important feature of the Agricultural Marketing Act is the revolving fund out of which loans are made to co-operatives for expenses of marketing operations, for the construction, purchase or lease of facilities, and for advances to members when their products are delivered at market. Already a total of $300,000,000 has been loaned for these purposes to a total of 106 associations and $170,000,000 has been repaid. "The farmers' unimpaired buying power is of great concern to the members of the fertilizer industry," said Mr. Wilson. "It is vital to your welfare that you become interested in the Nationa' program for farm betterments. "Your co-operation, intelligent leadership. synriathetic attitude and aggressive stand on these questions will be of tremendous importance to the ultimate success of the long-time program of farm improvement." Payments Increase on Drouth Seed Loans. Repaying in one week more than $1,100,000, or almost half as much as they had paid in the whole year up to Oct. 16, farmers who received drouth loans from the Farm Seed Loan Office increased their total payments to $3,897,858 on Oct. 23, according to information made available Oct. 29 at the Seed Loan Office. The "United States Daily" of Oct. 30 further reports: Although grain futures trading as a whole showed a decrease, the trading Loans aggregating $17,879,663 fall due on Oct. 30. These loans were in corn was about 50% greater than in the previous year. Trading in wheat was about 50% less. A short corn crop and a close adjustment between made in Alabama, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi and Tennessee, and supply and demand account for the increase in the futures trading in corn. part of the exceptionally heavy payments during the week between Oct. The drop in wheat futures trading is attributed to the largo supply of wheat, 16 and Oct. 23 may be advance payments on these maturing loans, it was the operations of the Grain Stabilization Corp.,the limited foreign demand, explained orally at the Seed Loan Office. Additional oral information made available at the office follows: the unsettled stock market and the world-wide business uncertainty. Because crops are now being liquidated in large volume and because the Despite the large drop in futures trading, the report says it was less than 200 field agents of the Seed Loan Office are now active, the office expects the decline of trading on the New York Stock Exchange. Grain futures that payments will increase again during the week ending Oct. 30. Pretrading dropped 32%, while stock exchange trading dropped 38%• Most of the futures trading was on the Chicago Board of Trade. The dictions are that the payments may go as high as $1,750,000 during those total volume there was 14,504,286,000 bushels. The largest volume of seven days. The loans which come due at the end of this month are the second series trading for any one day was Aug. 6 1930, when it reached 180.127,000 to mature; $4,500,000 loaned in the Northwestern States came due at the bushels. In the course of the year the administration established field offices at end of September. All these loans are from the $45,000,000 voted by New York City and at Omaha. It also continued daily announcements of Congress last spring for drouth relief. the volume of trading and the amount of contracis open in each grain future on the books of all clearing members of the principal contract markets. The repart summarizes results of several investigations by the adminis- President Hoover's Plan to Stagger Jobs Is Barred tration. In one of these the majority of futures operators were found to by McCarl Ruling. be on the "long" side of the market and to he small operators while the organization on unemployment relief President Hoover's relatively few professional speculators were chiefly on the "short" side. Another investigation was that of the Russian short selling of 7,765,000 will have to abandon its plan to use the rotary or staggered bushels of wheat in Chicago in September 1930. Another was into the system of employment in the Federal building program sending of a spurious telegram about the Canadian wheat pool from Winnipeg to Chicago and Liverpool. Mixing of grain in Chicago public under a ruling handed down by Comptroller-General J. C. warehouses was investigated and action taken. Falsifying of records by McCarl, on Nov. 5, according to a dispatch on that date an employee of a commission house was discovered when there was a to the New York "Journal of Commerce," which continued: discrepancy in the reports to the administration. The plan designed to provide more employment during the winter Litigation and legislation regarding the work of- the administration is reported. The report includes a list of publications by the administration months was Introduced yesterday to contractors of Washington, which Issued in the course of the year. Several tables give detailed information was to have been the starting point of a nationwide campaign. Under the plan proposed by William A. Starrett, Chairman of the construction relative to wheat and corn futures trading in the principal markets. section of the President's organization, a worker employed six days a week would be reduced to four, providing two days a week for a man proposal amounts in effect to a wage cut. Marketing Loans to Co-operative Farm Groups Total out of a Job. Although the Starrett said the question of actual wage reductions was not and should 300 Million—More Than Half of Federal Advances not be involved. In a decision to Secretary of the Treasury Mellon, McCarl held that Have Been Repaid, According to C. S. Wilson of however worthy such a proposal might be it could not be adopted under Federal Farm Board. the present acts of Congress. The Comptroller cited the law forbidding Farmers' co-operative associations have been loaned the Government to use the rotary or staggered system. Secretary Mellon, in asking a decision, said it had been suggested that $300,000,000 so far from the revolving fund provided by the specifications include the requirement that contractors must employ the member Wilson, a S. Charles Agricultural Marketing Act, rotary or staggered system of labor. This would provide for the use of of the Federal Farm Board, told the National Fertilizer two different groups of men, mechanics and laborers, instead of only one, thus increase employment. These two groups would be emAssociation in an address at Atlanta on Nov. 9, according and would ployed in such fashion that one would be engaged for the first three days to the "United States Daily," from which we also quote the of the week and the other the last three, or they could be alternated an entire week at a time. following: As the McCarl ruling was being transmitted to the Treasury Secretary. Of this amount, which was loaned to 106 associations, $170,000,000 has been repaid, he said. Mr. Wilson pointed to recent organizational gains building contractors here were considering the proposal made to them by made by farmers and asserted that the committance of the Federal Gov- the President's organizations to rotate their working hours so that ememinent to the co-operative marketing of farm products is of even greater ployment could be obtained by the skilled and unskilled members of the Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE jobless force in the national capital. At yesterday's meeting with the contractors Chairman Starrett disclosed his plans to tour the country preaching employment rotation to the building trades. Federal Buildings to Employ 100,000, According to President Hoover-Progress of Public Construction Program in Last Two Months Reviewed. President Hoover made public on Nov. 4 an estimate of the Department of the Treasury predicting that 100,000 men will be directly and indirectly employed on Jan. 1 next in that portion of the Federal building program specifically expedited as an aid to employment. The number of men now employed was estimated at 50,000. The "United States Daily" of Nov. 5, from which we quote, further reported: Two hundred and seven buildings, with an aggregate cost of $229,772,700, are now under construction and 131 buildings at a cost of more than $41,000,000 have already been completed. Total authorization s amounted to $496,584,192. The President's statement was designed to bring the public up to date on the building program since his last report on Sept. 1. The statement showing the status of the Federal Government's $700,000.000 public building program follows in full text: That portion of the Federal program of aid to unemploymen t comprised in the great expansion of public buildings under the Treasury Department shows the following progress since the report of Sept. 1. There are a total of 817 projects which have so far been specifically authorized and 222 firms of architects are engaged in plans and supervision. The attached tables show the progress of individual projects which may be summarized: 1.-A total of 131 buildings have been completed at a total cost of $41.934,569. Sixteen buildings have been completed during the months of September and October. 2.-There are 270 buildings in construction at the first of November by contract, at an estimated cost of $229,772,700. There have been 41 contracts let during the months of September and October with a total value in excess of $48,000,000. 3.-There are 64 projects in which sites have been arranged, drawings are completed, for which construction contracts have been invited, of a total cost of $19,970,500. 4.-There are 240 projects in which sites have been selected and on which plans are now under way of a total estimated cost of $141,947,923. 5.-At the first of this month there were 100 projects in which the sites have been determined and are in process of being acquired. The estimated cost of buildings thereon is $31,133,500. 6.-There are 12 projects held for amended legislation or for other reasons with a total estimated cost of $3,145,000. It is estimated that the number of men now directly and indirectly employed on this program is 50,000. It is estimated by the Treasury Department that the number that will be directly and indirectly employed on Jan. 1 is 100,000. Governing Committee of New York Stock Exchange Votes to Extend Time for Disposal of Rights to Additional Memberships. On Nov. 4 the Governing Committee of the NOW York Stock Exchange adopted resolutions, which are to be passed upon by members, under which the time for the exercise of rights to additional members is extended from Feb. 7 1932 to Dec. 311932. The Governing Committee's action postpones the date of expiration in order to give members a further period of time in which to dispose of their rights. From the New York "Journal of Commerce" of Nov. 6 we take the following: Under the original plan of increasing the number of seats on the Exchange by giving all members a proportionate right or interest in the 275 new seats created the rights would have become void after Feb. 7 1932. Up to the present there have been sold 1,020 rights of the original 1,100. leaving 80 rights for 20 memberships. Minimum Price Set. The Government Committee's plan for the sale of the remaining rights creates a special committee to have the power until Dec. 31 1932, any or all of the seats still untransferred on Feb.7 at a price not less to sell than the last contract for the sale of a membership prior to that date. This effectively pegs the price of memberships made up from the assembly of rights and prevents further losses to holders of rights than may have occurred by that time. Rights have sold from $125,000 down to $40,000. After Feb. 7 owners of unsold rights are to become known as "former right holders." Any four ofsuch persons may request the special to sell their rights to any applicant for membership approved. committee The committee may draw lots to decide which four right holders are to dispose of their rights and may divide the proceeds of the sale among the four persons. Other Provisions. The resolution approved yesterday requires the minimum price established last for the sale prior to Feb. 7 to be by bona fide sale and not a nominal consideration. It also provides that holders of rights unsold by Feb. 7 shall pay to the Stock Exchange Treasurer $250. Persons classified as former right holders after Feb. 7 may sell their own memberships without transferring any right or privilege which they may have had before the approval of the resolution. According to the exchange's figures, there are at present 1,355 members of the 1,375 planned when the original plan of right sales was announced. Only six memberships have been created this year to date by the assembly of rights. Market Value of Bond Issues Listed on New York Stock Exchange. On Nov. 1 the following announcement was issued by the Committee on Publicity of the. New York Stock Exchange: Because of the great number of requests which the Stock Exchange has received, it has decided to make a pre-release each month of the total market value and the average market price of all listed bonds, together 3187 with various sub-divisions. This information has heretofore been first available in the monthly statistical bulletin. Hereafter this information will be released each month in the following form for your prior information. Detailed tabulations will be continued in the "Bulletin." The Nov. 1 figures follow: As of Nov. 1 1931, there were 1,603 bond issues aggregating $52,599,179,992 par value listed on the New York Stock Exchange. with a total market value of $41,702,539,146. In the following tables listed bonds are classified by Governmental and Industrial groups, with the aggregate market value and average price for each. Average Market Value. Price. United States Government $18,105,401,165 599.40 Foreign Government 11.382,168,707 69.11 Railroad industry (United States) 7,877,817,868 72.75 Utilities (United States) 3,303,683.983 87.77 Industrial (United States) 2,565,574,469 69.14 Foreign companies 1.467.892,954 55.83 All bonds $41,702,539,148 $79.28 From the October "Bulletin" of the Exchange we take the following: DATA ON LISTED BONDS-ALL LISTED BONDS. Data. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. No. of No. of Average Issuers. Issues. Price. Par Value of Listed Bonds. Total Market Value. $94.79 95.98 98.06 99.98 97.51 95.59 535,457,811,674 36.995,089,533 37,900,053,650 36,881,320,122 48,588,549,854 49,058,099.434 333,611,817.346 35,509,211,458 37,167,607,468 36,874,717,458 47,379,028,502 46,392,458,780 1 1925 1 1926 1 1927 1 1928 1 1929 1 1930 824 824 1,332 1,367 1,420 1,491 1,534 1,543 Oct. 1 1930 Nov. 1 1930 Dec. 1 1930 840 840 837 1,607 1,615 1,609 97.38 96.47 95.74 50,027,129,653 50,191,572.803 56,094.547.694 48,715.222,900 48,417.892,161 47.959,730,628 Jana 1 1931 Feb. 1 1931 Mar 1 1931 Apr. 1 1931 May 1 1931 June 1 1931 July 1 1931 Aug. 1 1931 Scot. 1 1931 838 936 837 835 835 836 839 8421r 842ff 1.607 1,602 1,605 1.610 1,605 1,608 1,608 1,608 1,607 I Am 94.63 95 32 95.53 95.42 94.34 93.67 94.77 93.14 91.09 50,072,879,897 49,881,922,059 56,108,876,488 50,788,506,210 50,911,768,944 50,848,575,244 51,846,247,978 51,938,698.878 51,949.752,078 RI 70 57 571 RRCI A7r. 47,384,805,889 47,546.190,092 47,869,817,155 48,463,021,490 48,282,336,086 47,629,698,234 49.132,895.753 48,375,745,828 47,318,973,356 ZIA 52 All AA, ol,, Banks Notify Corporations and Others to Arrange for Distribution of Funds, Following New York Clearing House Restrictions Against Placing of Brokers' Loans-"Others" Reported Transferring Funds to Jersey. Corporations and individuals for whose account Clearing House banks are at present making loans to brokers have been notified that under the action recently taken by the New York Clearing House Association to ban loans for the account of "others," they must decide by next Monday what disposition they intend to make of the funds that they now are employing in the call market. The New York "Times" of Nov. 19, noting this, added: Loans for the account of "others" now amount to $169,000,000, against a total of nearly $4,000,000,000 in September 1929. Bankers expect no disturbance of any kind incident to the calling of these loans next Monday, since the amount involved is so small that it can easily be taken over by the banks themselves. Some of the money, it is expected, will be placed with non-clearing bank and private banking institutions for employment in the call market, but it is the general opinion that in the future these so-called "bootleg" brokers loans will be of much smaller volume than formerly. According to the New York "World-Telegram" of Nov. 10 the ban of the New York Clearing House Association against making loans for "others" is rapidly coming to a head, with the result that a number of independent figures in the call loan market are advising their banks to transfer the proceeds of loans to banking institutions in New Jersey. The action of the Clearing House was referred to in our issue of Nov. 7, page 3028. Trusts May Evade Ban on Call Loans-Investment Concerns Expect to Place Funds Without Clearing House Aid-To Use Lure of Deposits. The decision of the New York Clearing House Association late last week to prohibit member banks from continuing the practice of placing brokers' loans for the account of non-banking interests was of vital interest to the general management of investment trusts, said the New York "Times" of Nov. 8, which went on to say: Almost since the beginning of the investment trust movement in this country, trusts have placed substantial amounts, if not all of their free cash in the call-loan market for the obvious reason that at almost all times a greater return has been possible on loans than on interest on deposits. The Clearing House action may cut materially into the income that trusts have received from call loans, but the general feeling among trust executives Is to the contrary. One executive said quite definitely that he knew many small banks, not members of the Clearing House Association, would be glad to place call loans for his trust in return for getting his deposits. Talk of Forming Loan Groups. Another executive predicted that if the business of placing such loans became too overwhelming for the small banks,loan groups for money would actually be formed when the next prolonged rally in security prices came. This man said no such measure as that just adopted by the Clearing House could ever restrain people and Institutions from placing their free cash in the call market. [VoL. 133. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3188 Such a money-lending market, he said, would not only be able to fill the need of those desiring to enter the call-money market, but should prove to be very lucrative if placed on a commercial basis. It would be expected, he said, that such an agent would demand a small fee for placing money, but even that would provide a handome return in a loan market such as existed in 1928 and 1929. The advantages of the call-money market to investment trusts are evident when it is noted that in 1929 call-money rates were as high as 20% for a while, and that they remained around 15% for many months. Some trust leaders admit that such great yield was in some cases a temptation for trust executives not to put their money into securities, where, under the generally accepted meaning of the term investment trust, they really belong. At times in 1929 the percentage of investment trust assets in the callmoney market ran as high as 10% and at most times it exceeded 5%• Even during the depression, when money rates have gone away down those trusts that have any cash, keep at least part of it in call loans-as much as can be placed. CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO NATURE OF CREDIT. Imports Exports Domestic shipments Domestic warehouse credits Dollar exchange Based on goods stored In or shipped betwcen tam., eroIntrlea Oct. 31 1930. Oct. 31 1931. Sept. 30 1931. 3172,954,392 260,911,065 23,675,207 213,869,725 37.891,319 $173,681,770 257,395,744 27,689.635 162,478.377 36,714,277 8244.106,885 407.090,647 31,340,578 234,989,437 57,812,207 330.483.271 338.405.275 532_903.972 AVERAGE MARKET QUOTATIONS ON PRIME BANKERS'ACCEPTANCES OCTOBER 13 TO NOVEMBER 12. Days-30 60 90 Dealers' Dealers' Buying Rate Selling Rule. 3.3125 3.3125 3.3173 3.1009 3.1009 3.1057 Days120 150 180 Dealers' Dealers' Buying Rase. Selling Rate. 3.6057 4.2596 4.2596 3.3557 4.0192 4.0192 Trusts Expected More Call Loans. of in- Montreal Stock Exchange Removes Minimum Bond These trusts have looked forward to being able to use this source in the new come, at least when waiting to make security commitments Prices. of the prosperity they are anticipating, as indicated in their disapproval The Montreal Stock Exchange has removed price miniClearing House action. many There have been some signs of bitterness toward this action, which Montreal advices to the that the mums on all bonds, according to never had expected until two weeks ago, when it was announced the paper from which 12; accused Nov. of "Wall Journal" Street secretly have measure was under consideration. Some executives their own we quote added: the large banks of manipulating the whole call-loan market into Investmentcontrol-of shutting outsiders off from this lucrative form of This action follows removal of price restrictions on stocks by both the further their not for the purpose of protecting the public, but merely to Montreal and Toronto Exchanges which had put restriction measures own interests. Into effect when England suspended the gold standard. Increase in Outstanding Bankers' Acceptances-Gain of $43,419,901 During October-Total Now $1,039,784,979. After a steady decline in volume each month since Nov. 1930, the bankers'acceptance total as of Oct.31 was reported on Nov. 12 by the American Acceptance Council to be $43,419,901 greater than at the end of the preceding month. This increase places the total at $1,039,784,979 compared with $1,508,243,726 on October 311930,a decrease of $468,458,747. In making known these figures Robert H. Bean Executive Secretary of the American Acceptance Council, said: The removal of these restrictions affecting stocks was noted in our issue of Nov. 7, page 3007. Reorganization Plan for Montreal Brokerage Firm of McDougall & Cowans Approved by Creditors. Further referring to the affairs of the Montreal brokerage house of McDougall & Cowans, which failed Oct. 5 last, it is learned from the Montreal "Gazette" of Nov. 11 that the company's creditors at a meeting the previous day ratified "by an overwhelming majority, both as to value of claim and number," the reorganization plan proposed by the partners and approved by the trustee, Hon. Gordon Scott, and by the inspectors appointed as creditors' representatives. The Montreal paper continuing said in part: total The feature of the current report is the unusually hoary gain In the bills of acceptances based on goods in Domestic Warehouses. This class of Very pertinent to the same end was the announcement by Hon. Gordon the for increased $51,391,348 during the month, thus wholly accounting Scott, that J. W. McConnell had assumed the responsibility of arranging the of beginning the better showing in the total volume. It clearly marks grain, for the necessary capital for the partners of the firm to recommence operaseasonal movement of agricultural commodities such as cotton, friends of ware- tions, which capital, in fact, has been provided by a few good tobacco, beet sugar and canned goods, from the production point to the old firm. Much applause greeted this statement. It now remains house distributing locations. The next evidence of this movement should solely for the Court to approve this scheme of arrangement. Involving the be seen in an Increase in exports. formation of a realization company, to make the composition complete, The gain in warehouse credits in the current report is almost exactly and enable the partners to recommence business. the gain reported for this type of bills on the corresponding months in 1930 At the outset of the meeting, Bon. Mr. Scott announced that he had in when they increased from $174,000,000 in September to $234,000,000 received voting letters from creditors of whom, in point of value. 91.4% October. the proposed plan; one-fifth of one per cent opposed it, while the favored varied Aside from the warehouse credit acceptances, other types of bills balance of 8.4%. not having voted. were assumed to oppose It. Numerionly moderately in volume. Export bills increased $3.515.000 and Dollar cally. 76.8% were In favor 1-3 of 1% in opposition, and 22.9%. not having Exchange bills increased $1.177,000. then raised countries voted, were assumed to oppose. • * * Objections were Acceptances based on goods shipped between or stored in foreign by Messrs. Ralston. O'Donnell and Cotter. representing !dents in Ottawa. 1929. August since figure declined $7,922.000 to 2330.483,271 the lowest took the acceptances Montreal, Plattsburg and Ausahle Chasm. Their oblation Domestic shipment credits went off $4,014,000 and Import form of a resolution providing that the 60% of the net profits of the reof dropped $727,000. for payment the company the to realization credits, organized firm, accruing Just as the increase in volume was found in one type of acceptance creditors, should be first applied to the settlement, pro rata, of such claims Increased banks York New the gain is also reported in one banking center. in bankruptcy. This led to cona Fed- as are not dischargeable by discharge their acceptance liability during October by $47,000.000 while other being taken, the amendment was supnearly siderable discussion, but on a vote eral Reserve districts showed only moderate gains or losses which while Hon. Gordon Scott 326,371, only ported by claims representing offset each other and were without particular significance. voted proxies representing an amount in excess of $4.355,400 against the best the had District Outside of New York the Dallas Federal Reserve defeating it. crop accept- amendment, increase as the banks are now reporting their seasonal cotton At the conclusion of the meeting. Purvis McDougall. senior partner of ances. While the present total of Texas Acceptances amounting to $4.- the firm, addressed the gathering briefly. He thanked the creditors for due allowance confidence in him and his partners, and added 100,000 is considerably under the 1930 total of $6.300.000, reduction their having placed their must be made for the lower 1931 cotton prices, as well as for the that every effort would be made to the full discharge of their obligations, foreign. In cotton shipments both domestic and exporters with the utmost expedition. Through the agency of the Farm Board and the large cotton The next step in the situation will be circularizing creditors to the effect large quantities of the current cotton crop will be financed this year by that since they have approved the plan of re-organization. t now remains domestic of acceptance credits giving the bill market an excellent volume for the court's approval to permit the firm re-entering business. acceptances, either of the warehouse or shipment type. In reply to a questioner, Hon. Gordon Scott stated that no announceRecent changes have brought bill market rates to a level that is considered ment could be made at this early date as to whether the firm would re-open more nearly in keeping with money market conditions. On November Its branch offices in Toronto. Ottawa and other cities. That would depend 9 the 26th change in rates since Jan. 1 was made effective. The immediate solely on business exigencies. effect of this lower rate has been to bring out a fair volume of the new bills The failure of McDougall & Cowans, was noted in our from the accepting banks, thus giving the dealers a slightly better assortOct. 10 number, page 2358. ment and volume with which to fill their increasing demand. as The prevailing rates and those for the end of the previous month are follows: Noe. 11. 354-3 3%-3 33i-3 30 60 90 Oct. 30. 3%-33(z 1120 334-334 1150 3H-3Ws 1180 Nov.11. 3li-31/. 4 -33 4 -3'A Oct. 30. 3 45,5-451 434-4 Details, as supplied by Mr. Bean, follow: OUTSTANDING FOR TOTAL OF BANKERS' DOLLAR ACCEPTANCES DISTRICTS. ENTIRE COUNTRY BY FEDERAL RESERVE Federal Reserve Dittrid. 1 23 4_ 5 6 7 89 10 U 12 Grand total Inereive Uecrease Failed Brokerage House of Greenshields & Co., Montreal, Submits Offer to Creditors. The Montreal brokerage firm of Greenshields & Co., the failure of which on Oct. 5 last was noted in the "Chronicle" of Oct. 10, page 2358, has presented a plan to its creditors for a realization company along the lines of that offered by McDougall & Cowans of Montreal. The plan is presented by the partners of the concern and endorsed by the trustee. Montreal advices to the Toronto "Financial Post" of Nov. 7, from which the above information is obtained, continuing said: Oa. 31 1931. Sept. 30 1931. Oct. 311930. 371.185,960 827,541,914 17,201,582 17.760,507 3,360,039 9.507,975 51,827.390 1,935,727 3,116,137 399.970 4,115,621 31.812,157 381,273.197 780,785.075 17.667,152 19.262.532 3,655,470 7,110,001 50,708,274 1,831,182 2.678,216 600,000 1,555.594 29.238,385 3137.395,045 1,108,445,904 25,836.334 24.098.970 8,302.026 21.661,842 100,167.902 4,324,452 6,691,896 500.000 6,361,609 64,457.746 The new realization company, if the plan is approved, will receive 60% of the net profits of the reorganized brokerage firm and will be controlled by the creditors. Directors will number nine, being made up of the trustee, five inspectors and three members of the firm of Greenshields dc Co., namely, R. 0. Johnson, R. D. Bell and Joseph Copeman. $996,365,078 31,508,243,726 43,419,901 468.458.747 Will Receive Debentures. Unsecured creditors are to receive debentures up to the amount of their proven claim in the realization company which will bear interest $1.039,784,979 Nov. 141931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE at the rate of 3% per annum, with this rate to be cumulative from the date on which the assignment was made, namely. Oct. 5. When the realization company has discharged all of the obligations of Greenshields and Co. control will then be handed over to the partners of the firm. The plan calls for complete payment of' all debts by Jan. 311939, with interest at 3%. Under the proposed plan, the firm would be released from bankruptcy as soon as the creditors approved the proposal. The plan also gives consideration to a passible merger of the firm with other houses,stipulating that the realization company shall still receive the same percentage of profits accruing to the partners. The formal proposal is signed by the partners of the firm as follows: R. 0. Johnson, R. D. Bell, Raymond Allan, Joseph H. Copeman, H. L. P. Stephenson, P. Barry German, and by C. G. Greenshields, as executor of the estate of the late John Gordon Greenshields. 3189 Moderate Recovery in Insurance Stocks During October. Insurance stocks were inclined to share in the general recovery during October, but several issues were sluggish and a desultory rise resulted, Hoit, Rose & Troster report. Opening Oct. 1 at 35, the firm's weighted averages touched a new 1931 low of 32 on Oct. 5, but rose Oct. 24 to 39 and closed Oct. 31 at 38 for a net gain for the month of 3 points It is further stated: The stocks that featured were Globe & Rutgers, Westchester Fire. Providence Washington, Hartford Fire and Home Insurance. Calculated on closing bid prices, the range for the month was as follows: Pay at Any Time. Payments by the realization company to creilitors will be made at any time, as funds become available for the purpose. A meeting of creditors has been called for Nov. 26, at which gathering the plan will be considered and passed on. Aetna Casualty Aetna Fire Aetna Life American (Newark) Continental Casualty Globe de Rutgers Great American Halifax Hanover Harmonia Hartford Fire Home insurance National Casualty National Liberty Providence Washington Phoenix Travelers United States Casualty UnitedStates Fire Westchester Opening Oct. 1, 1931 bow Oct. 5. High Oct. 24, Clime, Oct. 31. Net Change 48 30 30 12 16 270 1634 10 1634 1434 40 1734 11 434 29 44 550 30 28 20 45 29 27 1134 14 250 1554 914 16 1434 36 1654 1034 434 26 39 480 25 27 20 50 35 30 1331 17 300 20 1331 20 17 45 2334 1134 634 37 46 550 20 30 27 45 33 28 1334 18 300 1931 1231 2034 17 45 22 12 534 3534 44 550 18 3 3 2 134 2 30 234 234 334 234 5 434 1 134 614 --- 322,286 Individuals Own Shares of 16 Leading New York City Banks—Numbe • Compares With 21,869 Stockholders in 1920—Public Utilities Only Other Group Showing Similar Gain. The stockholders of 16 leading New York City banks and trust companies now number 322,286, against 21,869 in 1920, an increase of 1,374%, according to a survey just 12 completed by bit, Rose & Troster, specialists in bank so 2 and insurance company shares. No other group of stocks 27 7 in the United States, it is stated, with the exception of the Walerh tPrl average 32 39 35 38 a public utility group has experienced such an increase in stock ownership. It is further stated: Senator Glass Calls Subcommittee Meeting for Nov. 25. The market value of the outstanding shares of the 16 banks, the firm Senator Glass (Dem., Va.) has called his subcommittee points out, is at present approximately $2,114,720,000, which total compares with $638.978.500 in 1920, and with an average valuation of $9.063,- which is making a study of the National and Federal Reserve 045,000 in 1929. banking systems for a meeting on Nov. 25, according to the The yield of the 16 stocks on the average makes a very Interesting show big. The present yield is approximately 6.25%, virtually the highest "Wall Street Journal" of Nov. 13, which stated that the for any period in the past 11 years. In 1921 the yield was 6.10%, and Senator said he had a program to present to the Committee In 1929 went as low as 2.11%. The present yield is considered more sigbut would not reveal its nature. nificant because of the abnormally low money rates prevailing during 1931, compared with the high rates of 1921. Commenting upon the above figures the firm says: One of the most significant developments of the past decade has been the emergence of New York City bank stocks as popular investments. Twelve years ago bank stocks were owned only by the wealthiest people, but reduction in par values, creating moderate-priced issues accessible to the general public has resulted in a wide distribution of stock ownership. The result of this large public ownership has made bank stocks more readily marketable. Twelve years ago bank stocks were quoted with wide spreads between bid and asked prices and quotations on some leading Issues were even nominal. To-day, they command a well-organized and extremely active market, where thousands of shares are bought and sold daily. Rediscount Rate of Atlanta Federal Reserve Bank Reduced from 3% to 33.%. The Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta yesterday (Nov. 13) , %, effective advanced its rediscount rate from 3% to 3 6 Nov. 14. This is the first change since Jan. 10 when the rate was reduced from 3M %. Reports to New York Federal Reserve Bank Regarding Commercial Paper Outstanding. On Nov. 13 the Federal Reserve Bank of New York issued the following announcement: Reports received by this Bank from commercial paper dealers show a H. Hentz & Co. to Observe 75th Anniversary of Founding of Firm Next Week. of $210,000.000 of open market commercial paper outstanding on H. Rentz & Co., members of the New York Stock and total Oct. 31 1931. other leading exchanges, will observe the 75th anniversary of the founding of the firm next week. In the three-quarters of a An Empty Bill'Market—Robert H. Bean of American century of its existence, the firm, which was founded by the Acceptance Council Says Nationally Developed late Henry Hentz, has witnessed many notable changes in Supply of Bills by Strong Key Banks Could Be the financial and industrial life of the country. Incident to Easily Handled in Times of Abnormal Volume. the anniversary it is stated: The standstill condition of the bill market is discussed At the age of twenty-two, Henry Hentz came to New York from Phil- editorially by Robert H. Bean, Executive Secretary of the adelphia to enter the cotton brokerage business. This was in 1856, and on Nov. 15 of that year he rented a small office at 5 Hanover Street and American Acceptance Council, in the Council's Bulletin of hung out a sign,"II. Hentz & Co." Ile had only $700 capital, but a wealth Oct. 31. We give herewith Mr. Bean's comments: of ambition and energy. In a few years his firm became an outstanding factor in the cotton business. Mr. Hentz was one of the organizers, a charter member and later President of the New York Cotton Exchange. the first organized for trading in cotton futures. He was also a founder of the New York Coffee Exchange (now the New York Coffee & Sugar Exchange). Originally specializing in cotton trading, II Hentz & Co. during the present century has branched out extensively In the securities field, and is now one of the leading members of the New York Stock Exchange. Besides membership in the New York Stock Exchange and New York Curb Exchange, H. Hentz & Co. are members of the New York Cotton Exchange Wool Associates of the New York Cotton Exchange, New Orleans Cotton Exchange, New York Coffee & Sugar Exchange, New York Produce Exchange, Chicago Board of Trade, Winnipeg Grain Exchange, New York Hide Exchange, Rubber Exchange of New York, New York Cocoa Exchange, National Raw Silk Exchange, National Metal Exchange, Liverpool Cotton Association Chicago Curb Association, Detroit Stock Exchange, Liverpool Sugar Exchange, Ltd., and United Terminld Sugar Market Association. Branch offices are maintained in a number of important cities in this country, as well as in Berlin, Nice and Paris. The partners of the firm are Dr. Herman B. Baruch, Jerome Lewine, Hartwig N. Baruch, Edmund W. Fitzgerald, Rudolph Zenker, Sherman N. Bijur, Arthur J. Neumark, Sylvan E. Weil and Lewis D. Rabin. Very seldom does the bill market come to the standstill condition of the past two weeks. Since the middle of October the daily experience of the dealers has been one of good buying orders with but very scant offerings by the accepting banks. The situation is not surprising in view of the virtual sell-out to the Federal Reserve Banks of all available prime eligible bills. How completely the market was cleared of bills can be appreciated when it is shown that of an estimated total of bills of all classes and maturities on Oct. 21 amounting to $960.000,000, the Federal Reserve Banks held $837.000,000, of which $769,000,000 were for their own account and $68,000.000 were for the accoount of foreign correspondents. Of the remaining $123,000.000 outside the System banks, the bill dealers held about $35.000,000. about $20.000,000 were of bills of interior banks not at present in demand and about $15.000,000 were of bills of an ineligible nature, for one reason or another. This left approximately $53,000,000 as the sum total of all bills outstanding or in the bank's hands, an amount sufficient for about a half. day business in a normal market. Within a few days the dealers portfolios were down to a little over $15,000,000 in the aggregate, the banks had no bills to sell and the market was able to start on the new rate basis with such a supply of new or green bills as the banks created from day to day. It is not unlikely that there will be an inadequate supply of bills for some weeks to come even if the dealers are able to buy all bills from the banks Immediately upon acceptance. Heretofore there has been an ebb and flow of bills that has kept the wheels moving but on this occasion nearly all the bills are in the Federal Banks and as the Federal buys from but never sells to the market the total bill volume is therefore locked up to be held until maturity. With such large holdings, there will of course be a good volume of acceptances running off each day but such bills as are subject to renewal will find their way into the open market rather than directly back to the Federal Reserve Bank. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE The local problem of supply and demand could more easily be solved if the bills of all strong outstanding banks in the dozen or more centers throughout the United States were given a rating in the New York market that would insure their prompt sale at prime rates. Interior banks are gradually and very steadily retiring from the acceptance business because of their inability to dispose of their bills even at a penalty rate. In 1930 banks outside the New York and Boston and Chicago Federal Reserve Districts were creating 14% of the total volume while at present they are doing only 8% and their activity is growing less each month. This question of the concentration of business as it has developed in past years, and which is now partly responsible for the present dried up market supply Is worthy of consideration, as the acceptance business enters that will probably be its greatest opportunity in world trade financing. A nationally developed supply of bills made by 50 to 75 strong key banks, at present almost entirely out of the acceptance business, could be easily handled by the market in times of abnormal volume and be extremely helpful in a situation such as we now have. All these good banks need is the assurance of a market for the bills, which would match, in the quallties of safety and liquidity, the best bills of the present leading accepting centers. [VoL. 133. In comparison with a year ago the value of sales for October, according to the preliminary figures, was 15% smaller. The aggregate for the first 10 months of the year was 10% smaller. PERCENTAGE INCREASE OR DECREASE FROM A YEAR AGO. Federal Reserve District. Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco ' October.* Jan. 1 to Oct. 31.° —9 —10 —22 —20 —12 —21 —16 —15 —12 —20 —23 —13 —7 —8 —11 —12 —5 —11 —13 —13 —8 —11 —15 —10 Number of Reporting Stores. . M.WMb*MWO141X0 WV..10000..4WWOW 3190 Number of Cities. 31 29 18 18 24 19 31 10 11 14 7 29 Total 239 —10 565 —15 *October figures preliminary; In most districts the month had the same number of business days this year and last year. Short-Term Municipal Paper and Policy of Federal Reserve Bank. John T. Moore Elected Managing Director of Louisville From the New York "Times" of Oct. 28 we take the Branch of St. Louis Federal Reserve Bank. following: At a meeting of the board of directors of the Federal Reports that the Federal Reserve Bank had inaugurated an aggressive policy of purchasing municipal short-term paper are wide of the mark, as Reserve Bank of St. Louis on Nov. 4, John T. Moore was any municipal dealers who took their holdings to the Federal Reserve elected Managing Director of the Louisville Branch for Bank yesterday discovered. At the present time the Reserve Bank's first obligation is to stay as liquid as possible while at the same time giving the unexpired term of W. P. Kincheloe, resigned, ending free accommodation to the banks. However,gilt-edgeshort-term municipal Dec. 31 1931. Mr. Moore has been Cashier of the branch obligations may be, the Federal Reserve is not likely to welcome a sub- since its opening in 1917. stantial offering of such paper. In view of the large export movement The directors also, at the same time, elected Chas. A. of gold it is likely, naturally, to look with most favor upon that class of paper which is eligible as collateral behind Federal Reserve note circulation, Schacht, one of the Controllers of the parent bank, as in which category municipal paper does not fall. Cashier of the Louisville Branch, to succeed Mr. Moore. Mr. Schacht entered the employ of the Federal Reserve Notice to New York State Bank Depositories Regarding Bank of St. Louis in 1917, and was elected a Controller Use of Unmatured State Bonds as Security. in 1927. Supplementing the item in our issue of Nov. 7, page 3030, we have received from the New York State Department of New Offering of 91-Day Treasury Bills to Amount of $75,000,000 or Thereabouts. Taxation and Finance, at Albany, the following information under date of Nov. 7: A further issue of 91-day Treasury bills was announced by Our letter dated Oct. 15 addressed to the banks of this State which are Secretary Mellon on Nov. 8, offered to the amount of $75,depositories for general fund money read as follows: "It is thought advisable to bring to the attention of banks which are 000,000 or thereabouts. Tenders for the issue were received depositories for General Fund money that under the State Finance Law it up to 2 p. m. Eastern Standard time yesterday (Nov. 13) Is permissible for banks to deposit as security to guarantee such money, at the Federal Reserve Banks and their branches. It is unmatured bonds of the State of New York, any issue, and also Port of stated that the purpose of this issue is to retire $60,280,000 New York Authority bonds series 0. "Correspondence would indicate many banks are unaware of this pri- of maturity Treasury bills, and to provide for current opervilege, and hence this office beings it to your attention at what seems an ating expenses of the Government. The new bills (sold on opportune time." a discount basis to the highest bidder) will be dated Nov. E. A. Goldenweiser of Feder-al Reserve Board, Testifying 16 1931 and will mature on Feb. 15 1932. They will be Before Senate Committee on Proposal to Establish issued in denominations of $1,000, $10,000, $100,000, $500,National Economic Council, Estimates Hoarding 000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value); the bills will be payable without interest on the maturity date. A similar amount of Public at $1,000,000,000. of bills ($75,000,000 or thereabouts) was offered a week ago, Pictures of the situation arising out of the present economic and the results of that offering were indicated in these depression were given in Washington on Oct.22 by Dr.E.A. columns Nov. 7, page 3033. As stated therein the amount Goldenweiser, Director of Research and Statistics of the of bids accepted was $75,173,000, at an average price of the of Reserve Federal Board, before the sub-committee 99.492, the average rate on a bank discount basis being Senate Committee on Manufactures, which is considering about 2%. From its Washington bureau Nov. 8 the New a program to establish a national economic council. As York "Journal of Commerce" reported the following: to his presentments to the sub-committee we quote the The average cost of the Government's 90-day paper, which jumped from following from the Washington accounts to the New York less than a of1% three months ago to a maximum high for bills of 2,69%. 3. "Times": has fallen off considerably in the last week. The bills to go on the market Dr. Goldenweiser submitted many charts and figures to show the effect of the stock market decline which began In October 1929. He said that there had been a steady decrease in freight loadings and that the net operating income of railroads dropped from $1,250,000,000 in 1929 to $875,000,000 in 1930. Employment on the railroads decreased from 1,760,000 workers in July 1929. to 1,300,000 to-day, he said. Bank failures numbered 491 in 1928. he stated; in 1929 they increased to 642 and in 1930 to 1,345. The deposits in the suspended banks reached $138,000,000 In 1928,$234,000,000 in 1929 and $865.000,000 in 1930. Dr. Goldenweiser expressed a view that the principal factor in bank suspensions was a decline in real estate values and the value of securities. He estimated the total amount of hoarded money in the United States at about $1,000,000,000. Dr. Goldenweiser said that there are now only a few industries showing any substantial amount of production, the most prominent being the glass industry, principally because of an increased demand for household preserving jars and other containers. The witness said that department store sales had declined about 20% from June 1929 to August 1930. Dr. Goldenweiser blamed the continued depression in part on a state of fear which is causing the public to keep down buying. to-morrow (Nov. 9) were sold at an average cost of about 2%. This encouraged Treasury officials who had been considerably worried at the prospects of meeting the retirements of nearly 31.000,000.000 in certificates and notes Dec. 15. With 90-day paper at over 23 %,it would have been necessary to pay substantially higher rates for the refunding Issues than the 3A % on the maturing notes and the 1%% on certificates. Doubts on Bond Issue. It is now believed that unless there is another tightening of the market, the new issues in December can be floated at fairly reasonable rates, although probably not as low as the rate on the maturing certificates. Originally, before money hoarding and gold exports had tightened the money market, it had been planned to float a bond issue of probably $500,000,000 in December. Whether this will be possible now, with rates higher, is a question. Within the next two or three weeks the Treasury will conduct a careful study of the market in order to reach a decision as to the December issues. It was suggested that a new series of five-year notes might be authorized to refund maturing notes. Certificate issues are anticipated in December, whether there is a bond or note issue. Officials expressed doubt whether the Treasury would be able to call the $1,933,528,300 of the First Liberty Loan next June,unless conditions change materially. There is a 3%% rate on $1,392.239.350 of the First Liberty $536,285,000 bears 4%% interest and the remainder 4%. There was a possibility that the Treasury might call the 4 and 4g% bonds, provided they could be refunded at lower rates. Federal Reserve Board's Preliminary Report on Department Store Sales in October. Secretary Mellon's announcement (Nov. 8) of the new Preliminary figures on the value of department store sales of bills follows: show an increase from September to October of somewhat offering The Secretary of the Treasury gives notice that tenders are invited for more than the estimated seasonal amount. The Federal Treasury bills to the amount of $75.000.000, or thereabouts. They will Reserve Board's index, which makes allowance both for be 91-day bills; and will be sold on a discount basis to the highest bidders. Tenders will be received at the seasonal Federal Reserve Banks, or the branches changes, was number of business days and for usual thereof, up to two o'clock p. m., Eastern Standard time, on Friday. Nov. the 1923-1925 average as 100, of basis the on October 86 in 13 1931. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department. Washington. compared with 84 in September and 88 in August. Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE The Treasury bills will be dated Nov. 16 1931, and will mature on Feb. 15 1932, and on the maturity date the face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in amounts or denominations of $1,000, $10,000, $100,000,.$500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by the Federal Reserve Banks or branches upon application therefor. No tender for an amount less than $1,000 will be considered. Each tender must be in multiples of $1,000. The price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimal places, e. g., 99.125. Fractions must not be used. Tenders will be accepted without cash deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by a deposit of 10% of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the • tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour for receipt of tenders on Nov. 13 1931, all tenders received at the Federal Reserve Banks or branches thereof up to the closing hour will be opened and public announcements of the acceptable prices will follow as soon as possible thereafter, probably on the following morning. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to reject any or all tenders or parts of tenders., and to allot lees than the amount applied for, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or reJection thereof. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. Payment at the price offered for Treasury bills allotted must be made at the Federal Reserve Banks in cash or other immediately available funds on Nov. 16 1931. The Treasury bills will be exempt, as to principal and interest, and any gain from the sale or other disposition thereof will also be exempt, from all taxation, except estate and inheritance taxes. No loss from the sale or other disposition of the Treasury bills shall be allowed as a deduction, or otherwise recognized, for the purposes of any tax now or hereafter imposed by the United States or any of its possessions. Treasury Department Circular No. 418, as amended, and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or branch thereof. The Treasury Department announced Friday night that the tenders for the above bills had amounted to $255,289,000. The highest bid was 99.550, equivalent to an interest rate of about 1.78% on an annual basis. The lowest bid accepted was 99.469, equivalent to an interest rate of about 2.10% on an annual basis. The total amount of bids accepted was $75,410,000. The average price of Treasury bills to be issued is 99.489. The average rate on a bank discount basis is about 2.02%. C. F. Childs & Co. Awarded $25,000,000 of $75,173,000 91-Day Treasury Bills Dated Nov. 9. C. F. Childs & Co., specialists in United States Government securities, was awarded an allotment of $25,000,000 or approximately one-third of the entire recent issue of $75,173,000 of 91-day Treasury bills dated Nov. 9. The highest bid for the issue was 99.55 and the lowest bid accepted was 99 458. The offering was referred to in these columns Nov. 7, page 3033. President Hoover Reports Decrease of $17,000,000 in Navy Budget—No Decrease in Personnel of Navy. A statement issued by President Hoover on Nov. 12 indicates a cut of $17,000,000 in the appropriations for the Navy for the fiscal year beginning July 1 1932. The President's statement follows: The Navy budget which will be presented to Congress for the fiscal year beginning the first of next July has been fixed at $343.000,000- This is a decrease of about $17,000,000 under the appropriations for the present fiscal year. It is a decrease of about $59,000,000 from the $401,000,000 originally proposed by the Navy some months ago and prior to the development of the evidence of a largo deficiency in the National budget. This budget for the next fiscal year does not decrease the personnel of the Navy below its present status by a single man. It does not decommission any fighting ships, although the rotation plan will be continued. It does not propose to abandon any of the navy yards at the present time, although the Navy officials are convinced that the products of some of these yards could be made more cheaply elsewhere. To close these yards would produce undue hardship to labor at the present time. The budget provides for the maintenance of the frigate Constitution and for the maintenance of the Navy bands. It is proposed to take care of the problem of the Philadelphia hospital in conjunction with the Veterans' Bureau. In the matter of appropriations for "increases in the Navy," that is, for the expansion of combatant ships, the program is set up in such fashion that $57,000,000 will be expended either through appropriations or from carryovers in the fiscal year beginning the first of next July. This is an increase from the $53.000,000 estimated expenditure this present fiscal year, and it is interesting to note the amount of actual expenditures on this item since 1926: $25,249,796 1930 1926 49,872,209 27,430,330 1931 37,944,048 1927 36,934,985 1932, est. Nov. 1 1931 1928 53,375,000 46,758,720 1933, proposed 57,000,000 1929 The budget provides for the continued construction of every one of the treaty ships authorized by Congress except six destroyers. The deferment of these six destroyers out of eleven authorized has not only been a measure of economy but a policy of maintaining even construction in destroyer programs and maintenance of evenness of employment in the yards. The program proposed under this budget will not decrease, but will slightly increase, the total direct and indirect employment in the Navy in naval construction in the next fiscal year over and above that of the present year. The tonnage of combatant ships actually in construction by the United States to-day is nearly double that of Great Britain, and in addition we are engaged in the modernization of three battleships. 3191 These are times when the American people have a right to rigid economy on the part of their Government. Navy officials have co-operated and have taken pride in the development of a proper program that would contribute to this economy. In keeping with established practice, the details of the budget will not be made public until transmitted to Congress. President Hoover Reports Reduction of $350,000,000 in Budgets of Federal Departments for Fiscal Year Beginning July 1933. Congress will be asked at its forthcoming session to appropriate at least $350,000,000 less than original budget estimates of the Federal Departments for the fiscal year begining July 1 1932, President Hoover stated Nov. 6. The "United States Daily" noting this in its Nov.7 issue, stated: In announcing the figures. the President said that every item of proposed expenditures had been cut and that every possible item had been deferred where injury to the fundamental purposes of the Departments and the efficiency of the services would not result. President Hoover called attention to numerous sectional interests that are seeking increased expenditures for projects, but said that many of them although meritorious, would have to be postponed until the country can afford to pay for them. Asked how the $350,000,000 compared with last year's budget estimates, President Hoover stated orally that it was difficult to compare the two because last years' appropriations were spread out over a long period and included emergency bills which provided funds for use both in the last and the present fiscal year. The President said, however, that it could be stated roughly that the present budget figures are about $280,000,000 below the appropriations last year. The President's formal statement follows in full text: The departmental budgets for the fiscal year beginning next July have proceeded far enough to enable me to state that appropriations which will be proposed to the Congress will show a reduction of at least $350,000,000 below that of original departmental requests. Every Department in the Government is co-operating; every item has been cut;every item postponed that can be done without injury to the fundamental purpose of the departments and the efficiency of the services. As nearly halfthe expenditures of the Government are for interest,sinking fund, veteran's services and other items which are irreducible, this cut represents most earnest co-operation by all the Departments of the Government in their endeavor to meet the necessities of the taxpayer and the present economic situation. Again, I wish to refer to the many sectional interests throughout the country who are asking us to increase expenditures. Such action can only embarrass the earnest efforts of the Administration and the Congress to maintain our Governmental finance on a sound basis. Many new plans different sections, meritorious in themselves, must be deferred until the Cenintry can afford to pay for them. Nothing will contribute more to the return of prosperity than to maintain the sound fiscal position ofthe Federal Government. In Armistice Day Address President Hoover Says Peace is Product of Preparedness for Defense—Building of Good-will and Constructive Effort Among Nations Best Method of Honoring Memories of Those Who Fought for Peace. In an Armistice Day speech, at the dedication in Washington of a memorial to soldiers and sailors of the world war in the District of Columbia, President Hoover declared that "peace is the product of preparedness for defense." Stating that "we have been passing through an emergency second only to the great war," the President observed that "the emergency has brought a realization that the outstanding problem of statesmanship to-day in every country and in every part of the world is to re-establish confidence, not alone each nation in its own institutions, but among nations." "Such action," he said, "requires no treaties, no documents, and no commitments. It requires only that each nation realizes the situation that exists; that it contribute in its own policies and within its own best interest to the building of good will and the rebuilding of confidence." The President's address follows: Great shrines in our national Capital mark reverent remembrance of those who have given sacrifice and glory to the nation. Marble and bronze, in their eloquence of silence and beauty, tell the deathless story of heroic deeds done for our country. We gather here to-day to dedicate a new shrine to those residents of the District of Columbia who served in the World War. This temple will recall for all time their services and sacrifices. It is particularly fitting that these services should be held on Armistice Day, when, throughout the nation, our citizens pause to honor all those who gave their lives in the greatest conflict which has ever engulfed the world. Thirteen years to the day and hour have passed since the guns ceased their destruction of life, and nations began their march back to peace and reconstruction. That day was a day of rejoicing in victory, a day of pride in the valor of our Army and Navy, a day of hope for peace in a better world. With each succeeding year, Armistice Day has come to be a day to pay tribute to the millions who valiantly bore arms in a worthy cause and to renew resolves that the peace for which these men sacrificed themselves shall be maintained. Peace Not Yet Assured. However great our desire for peace, we must not assume that the peace for which these men died has become assured to the world or that the obligations which they left to us, the living, have been discharged. The minds of many races still are stirred by memories of centuries of injustice; in others there is ever present the fear of invasion and domination; many peoples are filled with hopes of liberty and independence. The boundaries of many nations are but zones of age-old contention. The growth of population and economic striving press against the borders of others. World-wide expansion of commerce and industry, with its vast interchange of citizens, brings the daily obligation of self-respecting nations to see that their nationals abroad in pacific pursuits shall not be unjustly Imperiled as to life and property. 3192 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE For,. 133. facturers. Associated Press accounts from Chicago on World More Heavily Armed Than Before War. In every country men can secure public attention and even a living by Oct. 29, in an account of the meeting, said: stirring malignant forces of fear and hate of their neighbors. As a result Earl C. Smith, President of the Illinois Agricultural Association and of these forces the world is more heavily armed than even before the sponsor of the conference, disclosed only the preliminary plans, but the great war. financial set-up of the credit pool was learned from other sources. All of these dangers present to statesmen a world where peace cannot Incorporation under the laws of Illinois, with a capitalization of be had by resolution and injunction alone. Peace is the product of pre$1,000,000, was expected to follow another conference Tuesday. One-half paredness for defense, the patient settlement of controversy and the dythe capital stock would be subscribed by bankers and Industries; the other namic development of the forces of good will. It is the result of the delicate balance of that realism born of human experience and of idealism half was to come from the Farm Board, The Farmers' National Grain Corp., under the proposed plan, will repreborn of the highest of human aspirations for international justice. The backwash of forces loosened by the great war has grown until during sent the Farm Board's holdings in the pool. Other farm groups also will the past two years the stability of many nations has been greatly shaken. pledge funds. The Credit Corp. will operate in all corn growing areas, loaning money This, with their fears and discouragement for the future, weakened confidence throughout the whole financial and economic world. That loss to producers on warehouse receipts. These receipts, in Illinois and Iowa, of confidence added enormously to unemployment, to the distress of can be issued by State Departments of Agriculture after sealing and agriculture and business everywhere. From it all we have been passing cribbing of the maize on farms. Other States, particularly Indiana and Nebraska, plan similar means of issuing these receipts. through an emergency second only to the great war. In actual operation the Credit Corp.'s loaning capacity will not exceed But the emergency has brought a realization that the outstanding problem of statesmanship today in every country and in every part of the $8,000,000 to $9,000,000. world is to re-establish confidence not alone each nation in its own instiThe Farm Board was represented by Stanley Reed, head of the Grain tutions, but among nations. And no greater contribution can be made Corp. George Ranney, a Vice-President of the International Harvester Co., that progress to economic relief than day-to-day conclusive demonstration represented banking and manufacturing interests. The Harvester Co. and is being made in relieving stress and strain which now so oppress the similar corporations have been asked to participate in the pool. atmosphere of the family of nations. Present plans call for the use of banks in the various communities as Such action requires no treaties, no documents and no commitments. agents of the credit pool. At current prices the conferees believed that the It requires only that each nation realize the situation that exists; that it pool would finance the holding of between 30,000,000 and 40,000,000 contribute in its own policies and within its own best interest to the build- bushels of corn. Loans will be made for nine months or less, inasmuch as ing of good-will and the rebuilding of confidence. the farm leaders do not want crops held over for a full season. That progress is being made. It has been made by frank, sincere, It would be necessary to keep a surplus in the Federal Intermediate Credit and direct personal conferences on mutual problems between heads of would discount receipts, to meet States throughout the world. It has been made by similar action among Bank in St. Louis, through which the pool the financial, industrial and social institutions of the world. These dis- marginal fluctuations. cussions have developed common action and have increased good-will According to dispatches by the Associated Press from and confidence. These consistent efforts are providing new avenues of Chicago, Nov. 6, George S. Milnor, General Manager of world. suffering relief and are assuredly turning the tide for a greatly It is by building good-will and constructive effort among nations that the Farmers' National Grain Corp., has been made President we can best honor the memory of the men who died that the world should of the National Corn Credit Corporation. The dispatch have peace. This monument stands for men who fought not alone for their country but to establish the principles of justice and peace. We added: pay tribute here to their valor. We honor them for their sacrifices. We "The first issue of stock is only $1,000,000, but this may respect their memory by renewing our obligations to the purposes and be boosted to $2,500,000. The Federal Farm Board, ideals for which they fought. through the Farmers' National Grange, has subscribed to half the stock, with the provision that its funds must be President Hoover's Proclamation Designating Nov. 26 lent to corn growers that are members of co-operatives. As Thanksgiving Day. "The remainder of the stock has been subscribed by In a proclamation issued on Nov. 3, President Hoover Mid-West banks and manufacturers." designated Nov. 26 as "a day of National Thanksgiving" The Chicago "Journal of Commerce" of Nov. 5 stated: and recommends that "our people rest from their daily labors Articles of incorporation which were sent to Springfield for filing listed and in their homes and accustomed places of worship give the following directors of the corporation: C. E. Huff, President, and George S. Milnor, General Manager of the Farmers' National Grain devout thanks for the blessings which a merciful Father has Corp.; George A. Ranney, Vice-President and Treasurer, International bestowed upon us." In pointing out that "our country has Harvester Co.; Earl C. Smith, President, Illinois Agricultural Association; cause for gratitude to the Almighty," the President states John H. Hogan, Vice-President, Continental Illinois Bank & Trust Co.; C. E. Hurst, President, Iowa Farm Bureau Federation; Mark Woods. among other things that "we have been widely blessed with Nebraska farmer and banker. abundant harvests." "The measure of passing adversity Officials of Farmers' National Grain Corp. announced that they were prepared to subscribe for $500,000 worth of the stock immediately upon the "deepen which has come upon us, should," he says, completion of the organization of the corporation with funds obtained spiritual life of the people, quicken their sympathies and from the Federal Farm Board. spirit of sacrifice for others, and strengthen their courage." Subscribe for Stock. An equal amount of the capital stock is being subscribed by the folThe proclamation follows: BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. A Proclamation. We approach the season when, according to custom dating from the garnering of the first harvest by our forefathers in the New World, a day is set apart to give thanks, even amid hardships, to Almighty God for our temporal and spiritual blessings. It has become a hallowed tradition for the Chief Magistrate to proclaim annually a National Day of Thanksgiving Our country has cause for gratitude to the Almighty. We have been widely blessed with abundant harvests. We have been spared from pestilence and calamities. Our institutions have served the people. Knowledge has multiplied and our lives are enriched with its application. Education has advanced, the health of our people has increased. We have dwelt in peace with all men. The measure of passing adversity which has come upon us should deepen the spiritual life of the people, quicken their sympathies and spirit of sacrifice for others, and strengthen their courage. Many of our neighbors are in need from causes beyond their control and the compassion of the people throughout the nation should so assure their security over this winter that they too may have full cause to participate in this day of gratitude to the Almighty. Now. therefore, I Herbert Hoover, President of the United States of America, do hereby designate Thursday, Nov. 26 1931. as a National Day of Thanksgiving, and do recommend that our people rest from their daily labors and in their homes and accustomed places of worship give devout thanks for the blessings which a merciful Father has bestowed upon us. In witness thereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the Seal of the United States to be affixed. Done, at the City of Washington. this third day of November, in the Year of our Lord Nineteen Hundred and Thirty-One, and of the Independence of the United States of America, the One Hundred and Fifty-Sixth. HERBERT HOOVER. By the President of the United States. HENRY L. STIMSON, Secretary of State. George S. Milner Named President of Newly Formed National Corn Credit Corporation. What was described at the time it was projected a few weeks ago as a $10,000,000 pool having for its object the holding of corn awaiting higher prices, has taken shape in the form of the National Corn Credit Corporation. Its formation was planned at a conference in Chicago on Oct. 28 and 29 of farm leaders, meeting with representatives of the Federal Farm Board, Mid-West bankers, and manu- lowing: Continental Illinois Bank & Trust Co., First National Bank, Central Republic Bank & Trust Co., Harris Trust & Savings Bank, Northern Trust Co., International Harvester Co., John Deere & Co., J. I. Case Co., Sears, Roebuck & Co., Montgomery Ward & Co., Armour & Co., Swift & Co., Cudahy Packing Co., Wilson & Co., Quaker Oats Co., Standard Oil Co. of Indiana, and other interests. Arrangements have been made with the Federal Intermediate Credit Banks of St. Louis and Omaha by which the Corn Credit Corporation will have available through rediscount from $8,000,000 to $10,000,000 for loans to producers of corn. G. V. McLaughlin, Head of National Credit Corporation No.7 Reports Gratifying Co-operation by Brooklyn and Long Island Banks. George V. McLaughlin, Chairman of National Credit Association No.7 of the Second New York Federal Reserve District, announced on Nov. 6 that over 50% of the total possible amount of subscriptions to notes of the National Credit Corporation had been received from banks and trust companies in the Association area, which comprises all of Long Island. Subscriptions received included one of approximately $2,000,000 by the Brooklyn Trust Co., of which Mr. McLaughlin is President. Other subscriptions came from banking institutions throughout the counties of Kings, Queens, Nassau and Suffolk. Mr. McLaughlin said: The co-operation of the banks of this territory in the plans of the National Credit Corporation has been most gratifying. In less than a week after details of the plans were laid before the bankers of this area, more than half the possible amount of subscriptions has been received. The remainder is expected as soon as the approval of the boards of directors of the various banks can be obtained. Under the plan of organization of the National Credit Corporation and its regional associations, each participating bank subscribes an amount equal to 2% of its net deposits as of the latest bank call date, provided such amount does not exceed 10% of capital and surplus. On this basis, it is estimated that maximum possible subscriptions from banks located in the territory of Association No. 7 will be about $6,900,000, of which approximately $3,500,000 has been Nov. 14 1931.) FINANCIAL CHRONICLE subscribed to date. The organization of Group No. 7 was noted in our issue of Nov.7, page 3034. Pittsburgh Clearing House Votes to Recommend to State That Gold Notes of National Credit Corporation Be Approved As Security for Public Funds. Unanimous approval of steps being taken to make the gold notes of the National Credit Corporation legal security for State, county and city deposits was voted on Oct. 29 by the Pittsburgh Clearing House Association, according to the Pittsburgh "Post Gazette" of Oct. 30, from which we also take the following: The action followed Federal approval of the notes as security for United States Government deposits. The Association voted to recommend "to the State of Pennsylvania and all its subdivisions that the gold notes issued by the National Credit Corporation be approved as security for all public funds under the control of the State or any subdivision thereof, together with all school districts in said State." This move followed a meeting of the Clearing House Committee on Tuesday (Oct. 271, at which it was resolved that the gold notes be approved "as security for public funds of the City of Pittsburgh at 90% of their face value." The Association also voted approval of the committee action. Frederick McDonald of Albany Heads National Credit Group No. 5 in New York Federal Reserve District. Formation of National Credit Association Group No. 5, Second (New York) Federal Reserve District, comprising 16 counties around Albany, has been completed under the Chairmanship of Frederick McDonald, President of the New York State National Bank, Albany. More than 92% of the group's quota of $5,000,000, it is announced, has actually been or is in process of being subscribed. In addition to Mr. McDonald, the following have been elected members of the loan committee: Willis T. Hanson Jr., Vice-President, Union National Bank, Schenectady, N. Y.; William C. Feathers, President, Manufacturers' National Bank,Troy,N.Y. William L. Gillespie, President, National Commercial Bank & Trust Co., Albany, N. Y. I. H. Chahoon, President, Plattsburg National Bank & Trust Co., Platte. burg, N. Y. Edward Crippen, President, Wilber National Bank, Oneonta, N. Y. Schuyler Merritt 2nd, Vice-President, New York State National Bank, Albany, N. Y. Virginia Banks Subscribe Over $5,000,000 to National Credit Corporation. It is stated that more than $5,500,000 has been subscribed n Virginia to the National Credit Corporation. Julian H. Hill, President of the State-Planters Bank & Trust Co. of Richmond is Chairman of the permanent Loan Committee for Association No. 1 of the Fifth (Richmond) Federal •Reserve District. Philadelphia Banks Subscribe $19,000,000 to Credit Pool. Banks of Philadelphia have to date (Nov. 11) subscribed $19,000,000 to the credit pool being formed in that city as a part of the nation-wide plan to relieve the credit situation. Announcement of this fact was made by Howard A. Loeb, Chairman of the Tradesmens National Bank & Trust Co., and Chairman of the Loan Committee of National Credit Association No. 1 of the Third (Philadelphia) Federal Reserve District. Some banks have not had opportunity to act on membership in the Association and consequently have not as yet subscribed to the pool, according to Mr. Loeb, whose statement announcing subscriptions received to date said: At the conclusion of the meeting of the Loan Committee of National Credit Association No. 1 of the Third Federal Reserve District, it was announced that subscriptions to debentures of the National Credit Corp. received up to the time of the meeting from banking institutions that have taken membership in this Association, totaled approximately $19,000.000. There are a number of banks in this district that have not yet had an opportunity to present the application for membership to their respective boards. The committee is gratified with the response of the banking institutions in this district, which assures the success of the plan. Items regarding the Philadelphia unit of the National Credit Corp. appeared in our issues of Oct. 24, page 2706 and Nov.7, page 3034. Chicago Unit of Federal Credit Corporation Extends Loans of $2,000,000—Aids Six Banks. Financial aid for Illinois banks through the medium of the National Credit Corp., the $500,000,000 banking pool, took tangible form late on Nov. 9, according to the Chicago "Tribune" of Nov. 10, which likewise said: The Chicago-Illinois group of the National corporation approved loans totaling about $2,000,000 to six banks, some of them in Chicago and 3193 others down-State. This action, which is the first actual functioning of the pool, was approved at a meeting of the State committee in the Federal Reserve Bank building. It was explained that these initial loans are only the zortrunner of a broad policy for helping all solvent banks that have good, but frozen" assets. The Illinois group has received applications for a number of other loans, and these will be examined as fast as they come in. When approved, the applications will be sent to the directors of the National corporation in New York for final action, and, if passed, the money will be made immediately available for the banks. To Call Subscriptions. In preparation for making the loans, the banks subscribing to the big pool will be called on to pay in 10% of their subscriptions within the next day or two. These initial payments will total between $3,000,000 and $3,500,000 for the Chicago banks, and between $4,500,000 and $5,000.000 for all Illinois banks. Total subscriptions thus far received from the Chicago banks total around $30,000,000, according to James R. Leaven, Vice-Chairman of the Chicago-Illinois group and also President of the Continental Illinois Bank & Trust Co. Still additional subscriptions are assured from both city and down-State banks as soon as they hold directors' meetings. It is expected that total subscriptions from the Chicago Federal Reserve District,which embraces Illinois, Iowa and portions of Indiana, Wisconsin and Michigan, will run close to $70,000,000. Simultaneously with the call for initial payments in Illinois,it is expected that the Reserve District and State groups in other parts of the country will call for 10% subscriptions. This should give the National Credit Corp. an initial fund of more than $50,000,000 to start making loans, according to George M. Reynolds,Chairman of the corporation and director for the Chicago Federal Reserve District. Representative McFadden Says Question of Allied Debts to United States Should Be Considered Apart from German Reparations—Opposes Cancollation or Reduction of War Debts to United States. In an address in Boston, on Nov. 5, Louis T. McFadden, Chairman of the House Committee on Banking and Currency, declared that "the Allied debts to the United States should neither be cancelled nor reduced, whether Germany continues to pay reparations, or whether she ceases to do so." Representative McFadden prefaced this declaration with the statement, "We see that there is an official movement on foot to reduce, or possibly cancel, the Allied debts, because of a threatened reduction, or a threatened ceasing, of the payment of German reparations to the Allied governments." Mr. McFadden, who spoke before the Institute of Current International Problems of the United States, told his hearers that "the assertion of the Allied governments that they can, and will, pay to the United States, only such sums as they receive from Germany in reparations, is in the nature of a subterfuge." "What is needed now," said Representative McFadden, "Is a complete change of policy In our State Department and Federal Reserve System as regards our foreign relations. The entire thesis to which our present regime is committed is European in its origin, specious in its argument, and dangerous to the safety and welfare of the American people." Mr. McFadden added: "A policy ought now to be adopted or declining revision or cancellation of Allied debts, of salvaging what can be salvaged of the vast investments which American capital has made in Europe since the war, of withholding further loans to Europe, of rejecting the principle of commercialization of the German reparations in the United States, and of dissociating the United States Government from Allied policies in connection with reparations. "The proposed agreement with the French Government exempting the unconditional annuities of the Young plan from the operation of the Hoover moratorium ought to be flatly rejected; all support ought to be withdrawn from these European schemes for exploiting the German war indemnity and swindling the American investor." In full, Mr. McFadden's address follows: There is probably no subject of controversy which suffers more from a lack of precision and definiteness of fact and statement than the question whether the Allied war debts to the United States should be cancelled. There is argument about the character of the debts and the degree of obligation inherent in them, about the capacity of the Allied States to pay them, about the extent to which the burden they place on the Allied States impedes economic recovery in Europe, and particularly about the relationship of German reparations to them. Their present worth variil with the interest rate which may be thought appropriate, and there is question whether, by reducing interest rates and extending time in the funding agreements, the United States has not already cancelled a large part of them. The discussion of these and other "ifs" and conditions gives their opportunity to the special pleaders for this or that national or other cause, to the financial geniuses who see profit In the rapid shifting of large sums, and especially to those who would reaffirm a war settlement to-day identical with that of the Treaty of Versailles. Inasmuch as it is the debtors who desire a cancellation of the debts, it is a reasonable inference that most of this discussion and these arguments have their birth in Europe and are brought here to grow and strengthen under the fostering care of the international bankers and our international enthuslasta. In order that we may have a definite point of departure, let us consider first the proposal of the present moment. The Hoover moratorium called for a year's suspension of payment of all debts and reparations; it was made because of the imminent bankruptcy of Germany, which, if precipitated, would have serious repercussions elsewhere. But the objections of the French to the inclusion of the unconditi reparation payments of the Young plan caused a delay of several weeks, and resulted in the adoption of an agreement with France that the unconditional annuities should be excepted from the moratorium. 3194 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE During this period of delay, the collapse in Germany, which the moratorium was intended to prevent, took place, followed a little later by the lapse of Great Britain from the gold standard and by similar developments in several other countries in Europe. The Bank of France and the Federal Reserve System had joined in loans to Britain and to Germany to support their currencies, and steps had been taken in New York to refrain from calling short-term loans to Germany which would have a disastrous effect in London as well as Berlin, but agreement was not reached in time to prevent the fall of the English pound. Finally, however, an agreement was obtained to leave a large part of these loans untouched until next February. What will then be done awaits negotiations which are pending. We are informed that the Hoover-Laval agreement just made preserves the Young plan intact and that the unconditional annuities of $175,000,000 are to continue to be paid by Germany. But it now appears that the amount of the short-term credits which the Germans cannot pay is $1,700,000,000, and that they desire a refunding agreement for their repayment in annuities of $170,000,000 during a period of 10 years. As the Young Committee placed the maximum of the unconditional annuities which Germany could pay at $175,000,000, this new annual charge of $170,000,000 per year would seem to require a considerable revision of the Young plan. The Germans are demanding this while the French insist that the Young plan be kept intact and that action be taken only within the framework and according to the existing provisions of that plan. Only a day or two ago Dr. Luther, the President of the Reichsbank, announced that the total of Germany's foreign commercial debts is between seven and eight billion dollars, and that Germany's chief aim now is to turn its short-term into long-term credits and to pay no reparations whatever, on the theory that it will be all that Germany can do to pay its foreign commercial debts. France insists that reparations shall take precedence over commercial debts, and that Germany shall be helped only on condition that she shall forego her demands for revision of the Treaty of Versailles, which, according to the French, destroy public confidence and make the sale or discounting of German reparation obligations like the Young plan bonds impossible. It appears that under the Hoover-Laval understanding the French are to have the support of Washington in their demands and that, within the framework of the Young plan, some provision is to be made for reducing the conditional annuities which Germany pays the Allied governments. In consideration for this concession by the Allies to Germany, the United States will reconsider its debt agreements with the Allies with a view to revision downwards, and the Congressional Debt-Funding Commission may be revived for this purpose. In view of Dr. Luther's forecast that Germany may cease to pay any reparations whatever the question suggests itself whether, in that case, the Government at Washington would be inclined to cancel the Allied debts in toto. The question of the Allied debts to the United States ought to be considered wholly apart from the question of German reparations. From the beginning, it has been the position of our Government that "there is no connection between German reparations and Allied debts to the United States," and the debt-funding agreements which were based upon the capacity of the respective governments to pay made it clear that this capacity was estimated without reference to reparation receipts which might be received from Germany. The United States Government did not become a party to the Treaty of Versailles, within the scope of which treaty alone the German repqarations have validity. The United States, in the peace conference, demanded and took no reparations from Germany; It came out of the war wholly and completely dissociated from them. Yet when we consider the present situation, as we have just done, we see that there is an official movement on foot to reduce, or possibly cancel, the Allied debts, because of a threatened reduction, or a threatened ceasing, of the payment of German reparations to the Allied governments. The Allied debts to the United States should neither be cancelled nor reduced, whether Germany continues to pay reparations or whether she ceases to do so. To reduce or cancel the French debt at the present time would be an absurdity. The French hold an immense stock of gold, and with this as a basis of the French currency they are preparing to make loans to all of Europe for the granting of which they will require political subservience to French policy which is aggressive and ambitious. She even makes it clear to the United States that if it wants financial peace with France it can have it at a price. In view of the low interest rate at which the French debt was funded, to ask for its reduction or cancellation would be an act of international effrontery. The British, however, are for the moment in difficulties, largely as a result of French financial aggression against them, and the making of large foreign payments is a problem. But they have great capital resources in foreign colonies and foreign investments with which they refuse to part. By parting with some of these to the United States they could greatly reduce the capital sum of their debt. The funding agreements with Belgium, Italy and the smaller debtors were all made upon most reasonable terms, and they are entirely within the capacity of the debtors to pay. In the cases of France and Britain, ambitious policies, expensive civil services, and great military and naval establishments, which are unnecessary, divert funds in far greater amounts than would be needed to meet their debt payments to the United States. TLe question of the American debts is a minor one in considering the general situation in Europe; it has been magnified and exaggerated in the European statements of their case. If the preliminary agreement which they signed with Germany in order that the fighting might be ended had been put into effect in the definitive treaty, it would have provided for This reparations in a sum probably not exceeding eight billion dollars. was approximately the amount of their debts to the United States at the time of the armistice. This war settlement was just and fair all around and there is no reason why it should not have been carried out. But instead of that the Allied governments repudiated this settlement with the enemy, effected a conquest after armistice, and Imposed upon him an obligation to pay an indemnity of 33 billion dollars which they euphoniously called "reparations." This was a sum that had no relation whatever to Germany's capacity to pay a war indemnity, but it was a sum which, if it could be realized in some way, or if a considerable part of it could be realized in a lump sum, would go far toward paying the cost of the war to the Allied governments. That the Allied statesmen in the Peace Conference had devised a method by which tins sum might actually be drawn into the Allied treasuries may be seen by a study of the reparation clauses of the Treaty of Versailles. These clauses provide that Germany shall sign negotiable bonds for the full amount of the indemnity, that the bonds shall be divided among the Allied States, and that any Allied State may dispose of all or any part [VOL of the bonds which it holds to private purchasers on the markets, and that Germany's liability to the Allied State for reparations shall thereupon cease to the extent of the bonds so sold, her liability being confined solely thereafter to the private holder of the bonds. During and after the war Europe was drained of its gold, and the currencies in use were managed paper currencies. These bonds were gold bonds and they could not have been purchased to any extent in Europe. They were not intended to be sold in Europe, but were intended to be sold outside of Europe. They were created in the amount of 33 billion dollars. and the United States afforded the only market in which bonds to the extent of billions could be sold. If they could be sold here promptly in their entirety, the Allied governments would at once have been reimbursed for the coat of the war to them, and they would have shifted the onus of collecting German reparation annuities to the shoulders of the American Government and the American people. In the light of the passing years, and in view of the economic condition to-day, not only of Germany but of the Allied States themselves, this conception reveals itself as nothing less than fantastic. It would seem that it would have been discarded in the light of rapidly developing realities. But the conception was not discarded by the Allied statesmen. On the contrary, they have clung to it for 12 years with extraordinary tenacity. On other occasions I have reviewed the efforts which they have made through the succeeding years to put it into effect. The entire future of Europe has been oriented upon the expectation of disposing of billions of dollars worth of German reparation bonds in the United States, and of regaining in this way a working capital sufficiently large to put industrial Europe upon its feet again. It presupposes the industrial slavery of Germany and the re-establishment of the capitalistic power of the Allied States. Essentially faulty, both in its political and its economic conception, it explains the impossible international relations which exist in Europe to-day and the slow decay which is observable there since the war. The first determined attempt to float the reparation bonds in the United States was made in the London Ultimatum of 1921. Fifteen billion dollars worth of these negotiable bonds were then created and they were prepared for delivery upon the markets by Nov. 1 of that year; it was provided that 18 billions more of them should be prepared at a later date when opportunity for their sale was presented. The next attempt was made in the Dawes plan of 1924. Yielding somewhat to the pressure of realities, the Allied statesmen limited the issue of the Dawes plan bonds to the sum of four billion dollars. Four billion American dollars coming into Allied treasuries at this time would have been a satisfactory beginning to them. I have frequently discussed the Dawes plan and explained that none of these bonds were ever sold here and why they could not be launched upon the American market. I have also explained that it was because of the failure to succeed in setting the Dawes plan into operation in the United States that the Allied governments called in the international bankers and with their aid floated billions of dollars worth of various kinds of European securities upon the rising market in the United States between the years 1925 and 1929. A large part of these securities were German industrial and municipal bonds. This put hundreds of millions of dollars a year into Germany and enabled her to pay the annuities under the Dawes plan, creating the illusion that Germany was able to pay the reparations out of her own resources. Upon the strength of this illusion the Allied governments determined in 1928 to make another attempt to put the Dawes plan into operation in the United States. This flint they had secured the co-operation of the German Government by a promise to turn over to it a substantial portion of the receipts from the sale of the bonds. Under the Geneva Decision in that year, a committee of experts was created to revise the Dawes plan, and in June 1929 this committee produced the report known as the Young plan. The change of Administration in Washington in that year marked the change in American policy toward the questions involved in Allied debts and German reparations, which has led to the present situation. Our Government made it known that it had no objection to the sale of German reparation bonds in the United States, and after some delay, which occurred in Europe, a small slice of the Young plan bonds was placed on sale in the United States, where they may be purchased to-day. Thus, after 12 years of fruitless effort, the Allied governments have obtained recognition from the United States Government of the principle of commercialization of the German reparations. The only difficulty which now faces them is the question to what extent the commercialization may be carried. Through all these years, of course, certain of the Allied governments have taken measures to prevent Germany from recovering political and financial strength because they knew that as soon as she grew strong enough to do so she would repudiate the obligation to pay reparations which she felt were illegally forced upon her, and if she succeeded in doing this it would be impossible to commercialize the reparation bonds outside of Europe. Through all the years, also, the Germans have worked at cross-purposes with the Allies because they wished to free themselves from the obligation to pay reparations, and, above all, to free themselves from the danger of having the German war indemnity commercialized in America because the ownership in the United States of a large part of the reparation bonds would tend to enlist the United States in support of the Allies' program. While the United States avoided this plan largely, the same result has apparently been attained through the recent Hoover-Laval agreement wherein the President has assured France of her support in dealing with Germany on reparations, trade, political and territorial matters. The assertion of the Allied governments that they can, and will, pay to the United States only such sums as they receive from Germany in reparations is in the nature of a subterfuge. This position is taken with reference to the conditional annuities which, under the Young plan, may be suspended upon notice from Germany that she needs a moratorium. It has nothing to do with the unconditional annuities which are to pay the coupons on the commercialized Young plan bonds, and which are the real objects of solicitude on the part of the Allied governments. This subterfuge enables the Allied governments to say, "If Germany stops paying, or reduces, her conditional annuities to us, we will have to step paying, or reduce, our annual installments on our debts to the United States." For the United States to accept this as final would be equivalent to saying to the Allies, "We will accept an assignment to us of the conditional annuities which Germany pays you, in lieu of your annual installments on your debts to us." The Allied debts to the United States are not conditional ; they are absolute, in the same way that private debts are absolute. If a man owes a thousand dollars he cannot say, "I will pay this debt if John Smith Nov. 14 19311 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE pays me a thousand dollars which he owes one." Ile is obligated to pay it out of his own resources, whatever they may be. I have said that the question of Allied debts to the United States is a minor one in considering the general situation in Europe. This is so because they have been largely reduced in amount and funded at a small Interest rate. It ought to be the fundamental purpose of the Allied governments to honor these obligations and to meet the annual payments squarely out of their own resources. No purpose of cancellation or reduction ought to be entertained at Washington. The grave situation of the present time consists in the fact that our international bankers have induced American investors to pour niany billions of dollars into European securities, and that our bankers, including our Federal Reserve banks, have made vast loans to European governments and banks and discounted vast quantities of European paper. It is obvious enough that the control of our banking system and of the credit resources of the American people have been in the hands of men who have deliberately sought to bring about the situation that exists to-day, and that for the most part our State and Treasury Departments have been administered by men who have co-operated in this purpose. In the political field the State Department has continually promoted the major policies of the European statesmen, and in the financial field the Treasury Department has abandoned governmental control over the Federal Reserve System and become subservient thereto and has actively sought to place the Dawes plan and the Young plan in operation in the United States. The total amount of the loans which Europe now owes to private American investors and bankers, and which have been made since the war, is no doubt equal to or greater than the total of the war debts which the Allied States owe to the United States. They are already greatly depreciated in value and vast losses have been suffered here. Never in the modern industrial age has a government been so derelict in protecting the vital interests of its people from concerted political aggressions against them and from foreign financial raids on their treasure and on their monetary resources. Never has a course of action by government been so great a menace to the welfare of its own people as that of the State and Treasury Departments in supporting the Allied governments in their European reparation policies, in accepting the principle of "commercialization" of the German war indemnity, and in surreptitiously furthering the purposes of the London Ultimatum, the Dawes plan, and the Young plan. How ceaselessly, cautiously, and at last successfully, they have labored for 12 years in the foreign cause is demonstrated by the fact that in July of last year the Young plan reparation bonds were posted for sale in the United States. No patience should be shown the impudent claims now being made in Europe that Germany's reparation obligations take precedence over her foreign commercial debts. The validity of the German reparations obligation is as great as, and no greater than, the validity of the Treaty of Versailles. There is no principle of law more firmly established than that the provisions of a definitive treaty of peace to be legitimate must remain within the framework of the preliminary peace agreement. I have repeatedly called the attention of Congress to the terms of the preliminary agreement with Germany which brought the fighting in the Great War to an end, and to the great discrepancy between these terms and the terms finally imposed upon Germany in the Treaty of Versailles. The evidences of illegal duress after the armistice are too strong to be ignored. Yet it is upon the legally and morally faulty basis of the Treaty of Versailles that the entire structure of peace in Europe has been sought to be built. The phases of the settlement involving the principle of "commercialization" of the German reparations contain so direct a menace to the interests of the American people that we have a direct and legitimate interest in scrutinizing the moral and legal sufficiency of the Treaty of Versailles and in questioning its validity. It is undoubtedly an invalid treaty. The French will not admit it, and the Germans dare not proclaim it, but because of it there is bitterness, a sense of guilt, and a sense of wrong underlying the relations of the two nations and permeating all Europe, and which is aggravated by the lapse of time. The greater the demand for revision, the more uncompromising the French become; "the injured may forgive, but those who have done the wrong seldom pardon." While the war in Europe ended, leaving the United States in an excellent financial and economic position, a position which might easily have been preserved and maintained by an intelligent and patriotic government, the 12 years which have passed since then have witnessed such ineptness, laxity, not to say venality, in the conduct of foreign policy that our position has been temporarily compromised, and, if existing policies are continued, is threatened with permanent impairment. What is needed now is a complete change of policy in our State Department and Federal Reserve System as regards our foreign relations. The entire thesis to which our present regime is committed is European In its origin, specious in its argument, and dangerous to the safety and welfare of the American people. The Allied governments are demanding revision or cancellation of their debts to the United States and informing us that they will not pay them unless they first receive the money in German reparations; the German reparation demands are dubious in law and morals and are maintained at a figure beyond any possibility of payment, and upon the basis of these dubious demands the Allied governments, with the consent of our own Government, are inviting our people to invest three billion dollars in Young plan reparation bonds which they have for sale and which represent nothing but the right to collect the German reparations if our Government can then force collection. It is hard to believe that our Government does not know to-day that the ownership of the Young plan bonds by the American people would automatically require the Government of the United States to guarantee the status quo of the Treaty of Versailles. The involvement of the Federal Reserve System with enormous foreign borrowings has been allowed to go along, hand in hand, with these political schemes of the Allied government to pay all of their American debts with German reparation bonds. It is in no exaggerated or figurative sense that it may be said that the Treaty of Versailles contemplates a settlement under which the people of the United States should be made to pay for Europe's war, and that in undertaking to put this settlement into effect they succeed in raising their own agents to high authority in American governmental councils. A policy ought now to be adopted of deciling revision or cancellation of Allied debts, of salvaging what can be salvaged of the vast investments which American capital has made in Europe since the war, of withholding further loans to Europe, of rejecting the principle of commercialization of the German reparations in the United States, and of dissociating the United States Government from Allied policies in connection with reparations. The proposed agreement with the French Government exempting the unconditional annuities of the Young plan from the operation of the Hoover moratorium ought to be flatly rejected ; all support ought to be withdrawn 3195 from these European schemes for exploiting the German war indemnity and swindling the American investor. In the field of trade and commerce, the great free trade domestic market ought to be preserved and protected. It is for the service of this great producing and consuming market that the Federal Reserve Banking System exists. In our national economy foreign trade is a minor item. Its volume is automatically adjusted to mutual needs if ambitious international financiers are restrained from making excessive loans to the foreigner, which give a temporary purchasing power here that is abnormal and temporary, which turn out in the end to be bad investments, and which are followed by trade stagnation here when the foreigner's temporary purchasing power comes to an end. Finally, in the field of foreign policy we can do no better than adhere to our ancient tradition. We need, and ought to have, no alliances with one nation or group against another nation or group, whether it be for political purposes or for the maintenance of a financial system. We have the means of maintaining our own financial structure from all assaults from abroad, and we ought to make use of them when necessary. Our care now ought to be the maintenance and protection of the institutions and traditions of our Republic. Deviations from our ancient policy in the interest of foreign States ought not to receive our support. Proposal by Real Estate Interests and Bankers for Central Mortgage Rediscount Corporation Further Considered by President Hoover—Seeks Means to Handle Rediscounting of Realty Paper—Home Credits Plan. The proposal by real estate interests and bankers for the formation of a central mortgage rediscount corporation to rediscount real estate mortgages was again before President Hoover this week,according to press accounts from Washington. A previous reference to the proposal appeared in our issue of Oct. 10, page 2369. From a Washington dispatch Nov. 3 to the New York "Journal of Commerce" we quote the following: Crystallization of that phase of President Hoover's program for economic recovery dealing with establishment of a banking system to handle rediscounting of urban real estate mortgages along the line of the Federal Land banks came to-day with a series of conferences between the President, members of his Cabinet, a Senate leader of banking legislation and the finance committee of the Presidential Conference on Home Building and Home Ownership. The first of these conferences took place at the White House this morning when the President conferred with Secretary of Commerce Lamont and members of his Home Building Finance Committee, headed by Frederick H. Ecker, President of the Metropolitan Life Insurance Co. Glass Calls at White House. With the President calling off his semi-weekly press conference in order to give close study to the new rediscounting plan, important significance was attached to a call made to the Executive Mansion this afternoon by Senator Carter Glass (Dem., Va.), who is Chairman of the Senate banking Probe committee and regarded as playing the principal role in framing of the Federal Reserve Act. Chairman Glass stated to-day his sub-committee plans to begin Consideration of the Federal Land Bank proposal and other banking matters at a meeting which he is endeavoring to arrange for Nov. 20. Meanwhile various proposals for broadcasting the rediscount base of the Federal Reserve system so as to relieve banking institutions overloaded with slow assets or mortgage paper were reported abandoned by the Administration in favor of the plan of extending the Federal Land Bank systems With Senator Glass and the President maintaining strict silence on the nature of their White House conference, the return track of the Virginia Senator to the Capital was followed closely by Governor Eugene Meyer Jr., of the Federal Reserve Board, accompanied by Floyd Harrison, special assistant to the governor; E. A. Goidenwelser, technical adviser to the board, and E. L. Smead, chief of the board's division of bank operations. Before the White House conference George L. Harrison, governor of the New York Reserve Ballk,was closeted with Senator Glass for nrarly an hour. According to a Washington dispatch to the New York 'Times," a group of building and loan association directors called at the White House on Nov. 3, headed by William E. Best of Pittsburgh, President of the United States Building and Loan League. The group submitted a plan to the President, which, it was understood, proposed the use of the building and loan societies throughout the country, aided by the Federal Land Banks, as the system through which to ease home credits. This they cited as prefereable to some new system such as a gigantic central pool or bank to rediscount real estate mortgages, says the "Times" dispatch, which went on to say: President Hoover has been working for some time on proposals designed to thaw out frozen real estate assets and to make mortgage; more attractive securities for banks. Some months ago he started the White House Home Building Conference, with a major purpose to search for ways and means to make it easier for prospective home builders to attain their goal. Methods to bring about a revival in this field took a place in the President's consideration second only to his project of stimulating bank credits which resulted in the formation of the $500,000,000 national credit corporation. Counter-Plan to Central Pool. The proposal for a central rediscount mortgage pool was made to Mr. Hoover about three weeks ago by the president of the National Association of Rcal Estate Boards. That proposal called for a Federal rediscount bank of $2,000,000.000 capital, where real estate mortgages and bonds, which are now not acceptable to the Federal Reserve Banks, could be rediscounted. Opposition to the proposal was registered immediately by the building and loan associations. With Mr. Best in laying the counter-proposal before the President were I. Friedlander of Houston, Texas; L. P. McCullough of Columbus, Ohio; C. A. Sterling of Topeka, Kan.; Charles O'Connor Ilennessy of New York; H. F. Cellarius of Cincinnati and H. Martin Bodfish of Chicago. These said that the real estate security situation could be amply handled if the building and loan associations could be supplied with a rediscount 3196 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE agency to handle some of the $9,000,000 which they now have invested in homes. Mr. Best said the group favored allowing debotrs ample time when in difficulty. Because of encouraging reports relative to the operation of the National Credit Corporation, Senator Vandenberg, Republican, of Michigan, proposed during the day that this mechanism be taken into the permanent banking system of the country. Kentucky Sales Tax Suit Dismissed—Kroger Co. Denied Writ to Prevent Collection by State—Jurisdiction Lack Cited. In a joint decision handed down Nov. 6 by three Federal Judges at Louisville, KY., the suit of the Kroger Grocery & Baking Co., chain store corporation, seeking an interlocutory injunction to restrain the State of Kentucky from collecting taxes under the retail merchants' gross sales Tax Act, was dismissed. The Louisville "Courrier-Journal," in reporting the matter further stated: The Judges joining in the decision were Judge Charles H. Moorman of the Circuit Court at Cincinnati; Judge Charles I. Dawson of the Western District of Kentucky, and Judge A. M. J. Cochran of the Eastern District. The tax act, at which the suit was directed, was enacted by the 1930 General Assembly. The decision, released by Judge Dawson, sustained a motion of State attorneys to dismiss the case for want of equitable jurisdiction. The hearing was held several months ago at Frankfort. The decision affects several other similar suits filed by other corporations. The act provides the plaintiffs adequate remedy and recourse in the event of illegal tax collections and repudiated jurisdiction for granting the injunction, the decision held. The Kroger Company filed suit in the Eastern District Court in January. Other suits affected by the ruling are those filed by the Stewart Dry Goods Co. and Levy Bros., Louisville, and the J. C. Penney Co., operating a chain of department stores. The several suits were merged in the interlocutory injunction action heard at Frankfort. The joint decision referred to Section 10 of the Act, which allows companies paying the tax under protest two years in which to sue for recovery and provides that in the event of decision that the tax was collected unlawfully, the State Auditor of Public Accounts must issue warrants against the State covering the amount of the tax paid phis interest. The section further allows blanket suits covering any number of tax payments. Attorneys for the State contended the section provides the plaintiffs "adequate remedy at law for any injury sustained" and denied the right of the Federal Court to "grant the relief sought." Plaintiff attorneys countered with the argument that in the event the Auditor fails to issue such warrants the company's only recourse is through mandamus action in the State courts, which might result in unreasonable delay in recovery. The Judges held, however, that special provision of the act provides preference for such warrants and insures against unreasonable delay. Revenue Pool Idea Accepted by Railroads—Executives Approve General Principle Laid Down by InterState Commerce Commission. The general principles of the railroad plan for pooling revenue resulting from moderate freight rate increases suggested by the I.-S. C. Commission were approved yesterday (Nov. 13) at a conference of the Association of Railway Executives held at the Hotel Biltmore, N. Y. City. The plan was formulated by the Association's advisory committee at a closed session. In reporting the matter the New York "Sun" stated: It was announced after the meeting that the plan was to be turned back to the advisory committee to be redrafted for filing with the I.-S. C. Commission in Washington within a few days. According to the recommendations of the advisory committee, the funds accruing from the proposed increases would be administered nationally in the form of loans and not gifts to roads needing funds. Adminstration of the fund would be in the hands of a corporation to be organized for the purpose in which one director would be elected by the roads in each of the three regions of the country, one by the short lines, and one director at large who would head the corporation. In the meeting of the Association it was the consensus that the Wan to be submitted to the Commission should vary as little as possible from the Commission's own suggestions. One change was made with regard to the increase on coal rates, which the Commission based on the carload unit, while the carriers feel that it should be based on 100 pounds, because some cars are of 41-ton capacity and others of 70 tons. The resolution to refer back the recommendations to the advisory committee was adopted unanimously by the Association, which represents carriers of the entire country. One road reserved the right to pass judgment on individual details in approving or disapproving the plan as later submitted to the Commission. Hearings to Reopen on Proposal to Unify Railroads of Nation—Resumption of Hearing Set for Jan. 6 by Inter-State Commerce Commission on Plea of Four Large Eastern Lines, The Inter-State Commerce Commission on Nov. 9, reopened for further hearing proceedings involving the unification of the nation's railroads into 21 independent systems and assigned Jan. 6 1932 as the date for the initial hearing on the reopened case. The action of the Commission follows receipt of a petition from the Pennsylvania, Baltimore & & Ohio, New York Central and Chesapeake & Ohio railroads to amend the Commission's consolidation plan of Dec. 9 1929 (see plan in "Chronicle" Dec. 28 1929, pages 40254037), to provide for four systems in Eastern Trunk Line territory in lieu of the five systems contemplated by the Com- 133. mission. (For proposed four-party plan see "Chronicle" Oct. 17 1931, pages 2497-2500.) While the reopening of the case is permitted by the Commission largely to consider the so-called "four-party" plan advocated by the Eastern railroads after a series of conferences, it was announced that any other proposed modification of its plan for rail unification also would be considered during the progress of hearings on Commissioner Claude L. the reopened proceedings. Porter, who championed the four-system arrangement for the East when the matter was before the Commission in 1929, has been assigned to preside over the hearings, with the assistance of Examiner Koch of his office. It was in opposition to the arguments of Commissioner Porter that the Commission's majority-in its decision in December, 1929, recommended a fifth Eastern system, the Wabash-Seaboard. Elimination of this system and its division among the four other systems has been proposed by the Eastern executives. The Commission's order reopening the consolidation case follows: No. 12964 Consolidation of Railroads. In the Matter of Consolidation of the Railway Properties of the United States Into a Limited Number of Systems. Upon consideration of application of the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Co., the Chesapeake & Ohio Railway Co., the New York Central Railroad Co., and the Pennsylania Railroad Co. to reopen the subject and to change and modify, in certain respects, the plan adopted and published in this proceeding under date of Dec. 9 1929, for consolidation of the railway properties of the continental United States into a limited number of systems: Ills ordered, That this proceeding be, and it Is hereby reopened for further hearing for the purpose of affording applicants and any others interested an opportunity to be heard for or against said application, or upon matters properly connected therewith, with the view of determining if and to what extent the aforesaid plan of this Commission for the consolidation of the railway properties of the continental United States into a limited number of systems should be modified, and of making such order or orders or supplemental orderer orders,in the premises as may be deemed by the Commission to be necessary. It is further ordered, That notice of the reopening of this proceeding as aforesaid be sent, by registered mail, to the Governor of each State, and that notice thereof be given to the public by depositing a copy of this order in the office of the secretary of the Commission at Washington, D. C. Ills further ordered, That this proceeding be, and it is hereby, assigned for further hearing as aforesaid before Commissioner Porter and Examiner Koch at the offices of the Commission in Washington, D. C., on Jan. 6 1932, at 10 o'clock a. m.,standard time. Railroad Presidents to Confer with Labor Leaders Regarding Reductions in Wages. Responding to an invitation by the leaders of organized railway labor, the presidents of the country's leading railroads appointed yesterday a committee, representing all regions, which plans soon to confer with the labor executives "on subjects of mutual interest." One of these subjects is understood to be a reduction in labor costs of possibly 10%, not necessarily by horizontal reductions of wages by this amount, but in great part by modification of working rules. The committee formed will confer with the heads of the "Big Four" brotherhoods. It is headed by Daniel Willard, President of the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad. Mr. Willard will also head the section of the committee representative of the Eastern roads. The full committee membership is as follows: East. Daniel Willard, Baltimore & Ohio Railroad. Charles Denney, Erie Railroad. J. J. Pelley, New York, New Haven & Hartford. South. C. A. Wickersham, Atlanta & West Point Railroad, an affiliated company of the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad. H. D. Pollard, Central of Georgia. A. C. Needles, Norfolk & Western. West. L. W. Baldwin, Missouri Pacific. L. A. Downs, Illinois Central. James Gorman, Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific. Mr. Willard issued a statement announcing formally the appointment of the committee. It said: "Following the adjournment of the meeting of the railway executives, there was an informal meeting of railway Presidents, at which a small committee was appointed for the Eastern, Western and Southern districts to confer with Mr. Robertson and his associates at a meeting to be arranged in the future." Mr. Robertson is head of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen. His associates in the conference will be A. Johnston of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers, A. F. Whitney of the Brotherhood of Railway Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Trainmen and S. N. Berry of the Order of Railway Conductors. These labor leaders, says the New York "Times," dined informally Thursday night with Mr. Willard, P. E. Crowley, President of the New York Central; W. W. Atterbury, President of the Pennsylvania, and J. J. Bernet, President of the Chesapeake & Ohio. None of the labor executives was present at the meetings here yesterday. Thursday's meeting with the labor leaders was independent of the Association of Railway Executives and of the regional organizations through which labor matters are usually cleared. Southern Ry. Employs 773 Additional Workers in South. Under date of Nov. 10 Associated Press dispatches from Atlanta stated: The Southern Ry. has announced industrial developments in its territory with expenditures of $282,000 furnishing employment to 773 additional men. States listed were North Carolina $32,000, and KentuckY $10,000. Shop Crafts on Chesapeake & Ohio Ry. on Five-Day Week to Aid Employment. Associated Press dispatches from Richmond, Va., Nov. 10, stated: Six shop crafts of the Chesapeake & Ohio Ry. will go on a five-day week on Dec. 1 to aid employment. The arrangement is temporary and was taken on a vote of the shop crafts themselves. The shop crafts affected are the machinists, boilermakers, sheet metal workers, blacksmiths, carmen and electricians. One Thousand Workers on Missouri Pacific Ry. in Little Rock, Ark., Reported Laid Off. 3197 Annual Mid-Winter Trust Conference of the American Bankers' Association. In addition to the program of speakers, the conference will hold two special luncheon meetings and will end with a banquet. Walter W. Head Elected President, Morris Plan Corporation of America. nationally known Chicago and Omaha Head, Walter W. banker and former President of the American Bankers' Association, has been elected President of the Morris Plan Corp. of America, it was announced on Nov. 9 by Arthur J. Morris, Chairman of the Board and founder of the Morris Plan of Industrial Banking. The Morris Plan Corp. of America is the sole owner of the franchise rights for the development of the Morris Plan of Industrial Banking. The Morris Plan began 21 years ago and is now in operation in 142 cities of the United States. It is announced that these Morris Plan Banks, all local institutions, have loaned to date more than $1,750,000,000 to approximately seven million people and are now doing an annual volume of business approximating $200,000,000, with resources of approximately $200,000,000. Austin L. Babcock continues as Executive Vice-President of the Morris Plan Corp. of America, it was announced. Mr. Head Is Chairman of the Board of the Nebraska Power Co.; a director and member of the Finance Committee of the Chicago and Northwestern Railway Co.; director of the C. St. P., M. & 0. Railway Co.; Chairman of the Board of the American Union Life Insurance Co.; a director of United States Fidelity & Guarantee Co. of Baltimore; former President of the Omaha National Bank and the Foreman State National Bank of Chicago. In advices from Little Rock, Ark., the "Wall Street Journal" of Nov. 4 stated that 1,000 employees of Missouri Pacific Ry. in its North Little Rock shops were laid off for an indefinite period, effective Nov. 1. Only a few men 1932 Convention of American Bankers Association still are at work in the roundhouse, it was added. Slated for Oct. 3-6 at Los Angeles. The dates for the 1932 convention of the American Bankers Reduced Emergency Feed and Livestock Rate on Association, which will be held in Los Angeles, have been Union Pacific and Rio Grande Western Railroads. set at Oct. 3-6,it is announced by F. N.Shepherd, Executive Manager of the organization. The opening day, Monday, Oct. 3, will be taken up by Committee, Commission and Divisional meetings- The first general session will be held the morning of Tuesday, Oct. 4, with Divisional meetings in the afternoon. General sessions will also be held the mornings of Wednesday, Oct. 5, and Thursday, Oct. 6, while the afternoons of these days will be taken up with divisional or other subordinate units. The 1932 meeting of the association in Los Angeles will be the fourth to be held in that city, it having previously Third New Jersey Trust Conference to Be Held at met there in 1910, 1921 and 1926. Advices to the "Wall Street Journal" of Nov. 4 stated: Both Union Pacific and Denver & Rio Grande Western railroads have reduced freight rates one-third on feeds and one-half on hay, to areas affected by the drouth. Officials say that rates on livestock shipped from drouth areas to points where feed is available are to remain as before, but will be only one-fourth the regular rate on return shipments. On emergency livestock shipments, freight charges may be deferred until the stock Is marketed, provided the shipper posts a bond to this effect. Similar action, it is reported, is shortly to be taken by the Missouri Pacific in Kansas and Colorado to Utah points on the D. & R. G. W. These emergency rates are to expire March 31 1932. Camden, Nov. 19-20. The Third New Jersey Trust Conference will meet at CamBusiness Week" Has a New Editor—Marc A. Rose den on Nov. 19 and 20. Robert W. Harden, President of the "The the Choice. New Jersey Bankers' Association, in making known the recommendation of J. E. Mason, Publishing the On program on Nov. 9, indicated that the speakers will include with the approval of H. C. Parmelee, ViceDr. Charles E. Clark, Dean of the Yale Law School; Dr. Director, and Editorial Director, Mare A. Rose has been and President Charles W. Gerstenberg, tax authority; Harry F. Pelham, Editor of "The Business Week," published by the appointed Trust Officer, National Bank of New Jersey, New BrunsMcGraw-Hill Publishing Co., Inc., effective Nov. 2 1931. wick; Charles F. Ellery, Assistant Trust Officer and AssistMr. Rose has been Managing Editor of "The Business ant Secretary-Treasurer, Fidelity-Union Trust Co., Newark; Week" from its inception. In that capacity, he has been Earl S. Johnson, Vice-President, Savings Investment and largely responsible for organizing the editorial staff and Trust Co., East Orange; F. Herbert Fulton, President, Cam- directing their activities through the difficult formative den County Bankers' Association, and Robert W. Harden, period of the paper. At all times, his skill and ability President, New Jersey Bankers' Association. as a journalist have been important factors in building for In addition, the Conference will hear M. Albert Linton, "The Business Week" the prestige which it now enjoys, President of the Provident Mutual Life Insurance Co. of and in which every member of the organization may take Philadelphia, Edward J. Reilly, of Moody's Investors' Serv- pride. ice, New York; Francis A. Zara, Assistant Vice-President City Bank-Farmers' Trust Co., New York; E. Elwood Mc- Annual Convention of Investment Bankers' Association of America—Money and Credit Committee Cleish of New York,former editor and publisher, and Harry Broadening of Discounting Provisions of Pears Collins Spillman, globe-trotting lecturer. Reserve Act—Federal Taxation Committee Federal The 13 speakers will range the entire field of modern Moderate Increase in Taxes Necessary in Believes methods for acquiring and handling trust business. ParPresent Emergency—John M. Miller, Jr., on Naticular emphasis will be laid on taxation, problems in the tional Credit Pool—Other Speeches—Resolution real estate and mortgage fields, life insurance, investments, Adopted Approving Creation of Credit Pool—A. M. the technical duties of trust administrations and the relation Pope Elected President. of the press to trust business. At the concluding session on Nov. 11 of the annual conAccording to Leslie G. McDouall, Associate Trust Officer, vention of the Investment Bankers' Association of America, Fidelity-Union Trust Co., who heads the Committee on Trust held at White Sulphur Springs, W. Va., a resolution comMatters of the New Jersey Bankers' Association, the pro- mending the establishment of the National Credit Corporagram will bring those attending the conference a class of tion as a credit relief agency was offered by Trowbridge speakers ranking with those Invited annually to address the Callaway of Calloway, Fish & Co. of New York, a former 3198 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1.38. President of the Association, was approved by the:convention. As adopted, the resolution reads: bers of the House and Senate,it was indicated here. to-day in official circics. The Money and Credit Conunittee, in a report to the Association,said the rediscount base might be broadened as an emergency measure to include Whereas, our people, in the recent past, have been deeply and increas- collateral loans, but stressed the necessity for safeguards. ingly disturbed by the commercial cris.s through which American business Fear was expressed that Congress would throw open the doors of the Fedand banking have been passing; and cral Reserve System to real estate and railroad collateral bonds. Whereas, the President of the United States, ably aided and advised There is no doubt in official circles here that members of Congress elected by the banking leadership of the Nation, has brought forward a measure from districts which have experienced bank failures and the inevitable busiof constructive and remedial assistance in the creation of the National ness dislocation which follows will be sufficiently urged before their return Credit Corporation, to aid in the solution of this crisis; and to Congress to support legislation which will assist in thawing out the frozen Whereas, the able and prompt organization of this credit agency has assets, the direct cause of most of the receiverships. brought not only hope but the organizing of tangible and practical aid to Also, it was pointed out, the Administration favors modification of the our domestic economy, which bids fair to measurably and promptly correct Federal Reserve Act, and it is predicted that the President will dwell at a difficult credit situation; therefore some length on this subject in his message to Congress. Be it resomed, That the Investment Bankers Association of America, The report of the Committee on Federal Taxation, under n convention assembled, respectfully offer their commendation to the President and his able banking advisers for their courage, energy and the Chairmanship of William H. Eddy, of the Chase Harris relief this resourcefulness in organizing and making promptly effective agency, and furthermore express their confidence in the scope and prompt Forbes Corp., stated that "the committee feels that in addibenefit of the National Credit Corporation and the far-reaching power of tion to a curtailment of government expenses a moderate its design. increase in taxes will be necessary until the present emer- On the previous day (Nov. 10), John M. Miller, Jr., a gency is passed." In its account from White Sulphur director of the National Credit Corporation in the Richmond Springs, the "Times" said: Federal Reserve District, stated that the corporation has The committee recommended that a prompt start be made in collecting received pledges of support from bankers throughout the any excise taxes which might be levied, thus avoiding retroactive taxation of incomes as well as continued borrowings to cover budget requirements. country to the amount of 00,000,000, and it is likely that It was suggested that a limit for the duration of these emergency levies be the figure may eventually reach more than $600,000,000. fixed at the time of their enactment, subject to further temporary conA dispatch from White Sulphur Springs to the New York tinuance if necessary. On the basis of a probable deficit in the Federal Treasury of about "Times" said: $2,000,000,000 for the current fiscal year, it was pointed out that the Departing from his prepared address to the convention on the plans of operation of the Corporation, he explained that the Corporation would not become a catch-all for real estate securities, but that such securities, like all others, would have to be sound and collectible to be accepted as collateral for loans. Although the various local groups of the Corporation may charge a minimum of 6% on loans granted, he said that in all likelihood the rate would be 7 or 8% or even 9% in some areas, depending on local conditions. Revolving Fund Is Forecast. "For the purpose of making emergency loans immediately available when finally approved by the loan committees," he said. "a revolving fund will probably be placed in control of the director of each district. No provision is made for advances to closed banks nor to depositors of such banks upon assignments of proved claims. This relief must come from some other source. . . . "It is believed thee the necessity for the operation of this Corporation will cease When conditions become normal," said Mr. Miller. "Therefore, the National Credit Cororation, through a majority of the whole of its board of directors, is empowered to discontinue making new loans at the expiration of any year by due notice to the associations and member banks." Bond Work Will Continue. He went on: "The liquidation of bonds, however, will continue in an orderly way for some little time after the discontinuance of making new loans. The local committees will determine as nearly as practicable when final payment of a loan can be reasonably expected. "If, however, one or more banks in Virginia, for example, should become insolvent and unable to meet their obligations, any losses occasioned by the insolvency and inability of such banks to meet their obligations would fail upon the National Credit Corporation, and such losses would first come out of the income of the Corporation before the principal of the notes would be affected. "The income to the National Credit Corporation, assuming that $500,000,000 of loans are made, would be at the rate of not less than $30,000,000 per annum. From this, small expenses must be deducted. The net income to the National Credit Corporation should be sufficient to cover expenses and probable losses, with a goodly amount left for the payment of interest on its notes." On the same day (Nov. 10) the report of the Association's special committee on Money and Credit, headed by Henry R. Hayes of Stone & Webster and Blodget, Inc., had this to say of its study on the Federal Reserve Act and the question of widening the scope of rediscounting by the Federal Reserve System: "In reviewing this section of the study, your committee feels that no clear-cut case exists either in favor of admitting security collateral loans for rediscount or of barring them, as at present. In part, the difficulty in the analysis arises from changes which have taken place in American banking: in part it arises from the fact that there exists no thorough understanding of the relationship between commercial banking and investment banking, at least under American conditions. "Therefore, your committee believes that a clear-cut case must first be developed in favor of admitting security collateral loans for rediscount before serious consideration should be given to this subject of a change in the kind of paper eligible for rediscount. Question of Safety Is Raised. "Rediscounting of security collateral loans in emergency rather than under ordinary conditions may be urged, but faces the question of safety from the point of view of the Federal Reserve banks. Again, there is a possibility that regular access to the Reserve banks by means of security collateral loans might cause member banks to relax their efforts to maintain assets in liquid form. "Emergency rediscounting, if provided at all, therefore, should perhaps necessitate additional safeguards such as a higher rediscount rate and special permission of the Federal Reserve Board, as well as supervision over the use to which proceeds are put. Whether conditions surrounding so many bank failures last year and this year may make it desirable to consider the eligibility of security collateral loans for rediscount under certain emergency conditions is a subject on which your committee is not prepared to-day to express an opinion." The report characterized the present compilations of brokers' loans by the Federal Reserve Bank and the New York Stock Exchange as incomplete. As bearing on the committee's report, we quote the following from Washington Nov. 11 to New York "Evening Post": Opposition of the Investment Bankers Association, meeting at White Sulphur Springs, to liberalization of the Federal Reserve Act will have little effect upon the Treasury's recommendations to Congress or upon the mem- situation which confronts the Treasury is much too serious to justify a continuation of borrowings to pay current expenses. Thus, it was said, it is generally appreciated that conditions necessitate an early readjustment of the tax program, regardless of political considerations. Retroactive Taxes Are Opposed. "Owing to the proximity of a Presidential election," the report stated. "it is probable that both political parties will do their best to avoid sponsorship of any increases in the income tax. This is perhaps fortunate in that it may prevent the imposition of retroactive taxation to apply to 1931 incomes, for as a matter ofsimple justice retroactive taxation should always be avoided whenever possible. It is to be expected, therefore, that the greatest emphasis will be put on luxury,stamp, gift and special sales taxes." The Investment Bankers Association, which had gone on record as favoring the elimination of the tax on capital gains and losses, modified its stand to-day by recommending that such elimination become effective only after the end of the present fiscal year. Thus, it was explained. the taxpayers would not be deprived of the benefits from tax losses taken this year in an effort to offset in part the heavy taxes paid on capital gains in other years. That the stronger nations of the world will have to go the limit in aiding the weaker ones through the maintenance of international credits if the development of world trade is to be fostered as the primary move in overcoming world depression, was the conclusion reached by the Committee on Foreign Securities of the Investment Bankers Association, in its report at the convention on Nov. 8. The reference in the "Times" to the report added: Defaulting Nations must necessarily have outside aid, the report asserted. but these Nations must of themselves make every effort to put their houses in order as far as possible by cutting expenditures, stimulating exports and by mobilizing currency and securities belonging to their nationals. In no case. it was said, has there been any expression of intention to repudiate foreign obligations in any country recently in default. American investors were not warranted in sacrificing foreign securities because of the fall in market values, the report said. In the recent demoralized condition of the foreign bond market, it stated, prices were not indicative of basic values. Immediate action by the properly constituted authorities designed to maintain the credit structure of the Nation's railroads during the present crisis was recommended by the Railroad Securities Committee of the Association, says the New York "Journal of Commerce," which also said: Favor Wages Cut. As emergency measures designed to carry the roads through the present economic crisis, the committee and the convention went on record as favoring an increase in freight rates, a reduction in wages commensurate with the decline in the cost of living, and the establishment of a national fund to assist the railroads in financing maturing obligations and certain other requirements, pending restoration of earning power sufficient to permit public financing. The report, coupled with an address by John J. Cornwell, General Counsel of the Baltimore & Ohio RR., and the report of the Real Estate Securities Commission,furnished the features of the first day of the convention. George C. Clark, of Clark Dodge & Co., headed the Railroad Securities Committee. In the perennial strength of the bond issues of Federal and local governments, Henry T. Ferris, President of the Investment Bankers' Association,found the "fullest measure of the basic strength of this country and its business structure." Associated Press accounts of his annual address said: Mr. Ferris, addressing the Association's convention, said "the vision of the New Era has sunk into complete eclipse." But, making all allowances for the strained economic condition, he asserted, "we must conclude that ignorance and blind fear, leading almost to panic, have caused the wholesale sacrifice of many securities at prices which to-day seem wholly unjustified by actual events." Mr. Ferris attacked the lenient credit policy followed in the years of exceptional prosperity, adding that investment and other bankers by watching closely the real merits of securities, may prevent further periods of deflation. But of favorable aspects to-day, he said: "Those securities which represent in fullest measure the strength of this country and les business structure continue to hold the confidence of investors. Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3199 "Should we not frequently remind ourselves that the bonds of the United States of America are so highly regarded that during the recent summer investors bought them on a 3% basis and only the recent tightening of money rates has raised that yield to a 3.65 basis at the present time? "Nor should we forget that the bonds of our several States, with but a few exceptions, have sold during these months at their highest prices of the last 25 years, and that our large cities, which have conducted their financial,affairs on a sound basis, enjoy to-day the highest credit and their obligations have been eagerly bought at satisfactory prices." to the 20th floor. It is to be ready for occupancy May 1 next. The site has boundary dimensions of 87 feet 1 3 inches on Broad Street, 149 feet 8% inches in Exchange Place, 88 feet 4% inches on New Street, and 143 feet 9 11-16 inches along the southern lot line. The height of the building from the Broad Street sidewalk will be 564 feet making it one of Allan M. Pope, of New York, was elected President of the outstanding skyscrapers south of Wall Street. The the Association at the conclusion of the convention on Nov. architect's statement says: 11. A. H. Little of Chicago was elected Executive ViceOf the 48 stories 43 will be available for rental, namely from the 5th to President. Vice-presidents elected were: J. H. Daggett, of the 47th floors. The facades will be built of limestone and brick and the style of architecture will be contemporary with Colonial details In the quarMilwaukee; C. D. Dickey of Philadelphia; W. H. Eddy, of ters to be occupied by the bank. The facades will have the limestone New York; 1/ Schmitz of Seattle, and C. T. Williams of mitfaces texturally treated with simple ornamentation. There will be two entrances to the 15-passenger elevators on the ground Baltimore. W. T. Bacon was elected Treasurer and C. L. floor irom the street sides, and a freight elevator will also be installed for Felske, Secretary. Both are from Chicago. the service of the tenants. Along the street frontages and Exchange Place A complete report of the convention will appear in our provision will be made for RiX to nine stores depending upon the area desired. There will be no inner court, only the fire court as required by law. As Issue of Saturday next. the bank owns the adjoining property to the south the tenants will be asITEMS ABOUT BANKS, TRUST COMPANIES, &c. Arrangements have been made for the sale of a New York Stock Exchange membership at $180,000. Last preceding sale, $175,000. Four New York Cotton Exchange memberships were sold this week as follows: that held by the estate of James R. Williston to Simon J. Shlenker, for another, for $19,000, up $4,000 from the last preceding sale; the second membership of William P. Stewart to Timothy J. Brosnahan, for another, for $20,000; that of Benjamin G. Lathrop at auction to Kenneth Judson for $18,700, and that of James M. Hicks to Robert M. Harris for $19,500. sured of light and air on all four sides. The Continental Bank & Trust Co., now located at 25 Broad St., will occupy 43,500 square feet in the building divided a follows: 9,800 square feet on the second floor, 5,500 square feet on the second floor mezzanine, 9,100 square feet on the fourth floor, 10.400 square feet in basement A, and 8.700 square feet in basement B. A third basement will be occupied by mechanical equipment. The building will not have its own heating and electric plants but will secure those services from the public utility companies. An innovation will be provided for the brokers, occupying space In the building, in that pneumatic tubes will be connected from the fifth to the 22nd floors with cages for ther respective runners in the first basement. Special elevators are being installed for brokers' security box deliveries in the morning and evenings. An underfloor duct system will run approximately six feet Inside the perimeter of the building and this system has been increased by putting In loops of ducts to tie in the main line, originally provided, so that there shall be an increase of coverage to 50% of the floor area of any given floor. Another unusual feature will be found in the hardware for the doors throughout the structure: the locking device and knob will be in one unit. the keyhole being in the center of the knob. Arrangements were reported made this week for the sale of two New York Coffee and Sugar Exchange memberships, On Nov. 2 Superintendent of Banks Joseph A. Broderick the first to Arthur E. Orvis for $5,500, the same price as that he had taken possession of the property and announced the last preceding sale and the second by the trustee for business of the Federation Safe Deposit Co., pursuant to Theodore F. Roman to Albert J. Dannemille for $6,000. the provisions of Section 57 of the Banking Law. This safe A New York Cocoa Exchange membership was reported deposit company has been operated in conjunction with sold this week, being the membership of E. Fossat to Eugene the business of the Federation Bank & Trust Co. and will be liquidated concurrently with the liquidation of that trust A. Callas° for $1,800. Last preceding sale, $1,450. company. The closing of the latter was indicated in our The New York Rubber Exchange membership of Timothy issue of Oct. 31, page 2865, and Nov. 7, page 3037. P. Brosnan was reported sold this week to Thomson & McKinnon for $1,500, up $100 from the last preceding sale. Tentative plans for the new building of the First National Bank of this city, which is to replace the one heretofore Arrangements were reported made this week for the sale occupied by the bank at the northeast corner of Broadway of two National Metal Exchange memberships, one at $800 and Wall Street, were announced on Nov. 10. The new an increase of $150 over the last preceding sale, and the building will be twenty stories high. Walker & Gillette, other for $1,000. architects, have been commissioned to prepare the plans, and the general construction work will be done by Marc Arrangements were completed today for the sale of a Eidlitz & Son, Inc., builders, said the New York "Times," membership on The Chicago Stock Exchange at $10,000, which also stated: up $900 from the previous price. Range of prices for 1931 Although the announcement of the plans contained no estimate as to to date was $7,000 low, made on Oct. 2, and $24,000 high, the cost of the new building or details of construction, it was learned the bank would probably occupy the first floor. made on March 10. The high and low prices during 1930 Demolition of the present home of the First National, an old ten-story was $45,000 and $12,000, and the high price since the seat brownstone building known as 2 Wall Street. is in progress, and it is exThe bank dividend was declared, in 1929, was $50,000, made late pected that work on the new building will start about Jan. 1.construction plans to take over its new quarters in the Spring of 1933. If that year. work does not meet with any abnormal interruption, yesterday's announceIt is reported that a sale was made to-day for $9,900. ment said. As indicated in our issue of Oct. 17, page 2555, the bank Floyd Gilbert Blair was elected a Vice-President of the moved to the building of the National City Bank at 52 National City Bank of New York at the regular meeting Wall Street, after the old building of the First National of the directors in New York on Nov. 10. In his new work, had been declared unsafe. Mr. Blair will function in connection with the office of the Chairman, Charles E. Mitchell, where he will act as a special Because of a plan for the reorganization of the Federation assistant and liaison officer. A lawyer by profession, Mr. Bank & Trust Co. of this city is being worked out, Supreme Bl:ir practiced in Boston and New York and after devoting Court Justice Edward J. Glennon on Nov. 10 delayed apsome time to the sugar industry in Cuba, went to Washing- proval of the contract under which the bank would be ton to serve as legal advisor to the World War Foreign liquidated by the Manufacturers Trust Co. The New York Debt Commission and to the Secretary of the Treasury "Journal of Commerce," in reporting this Nov. 11, added: on foreign financial matters. He became identified with the Under this plan. depositors in the Federation would receive inunedlate National City Bank of New York in 1927 and two years credits on the books of Manufacturers up to some percentage of their Federation deposits. Manufacturers in turn receiving credits on the later went with the National City Co. Because of his ac- books of a series of banks and banking firms which subscribed to a pool tivities in connection with foreign debt problems, Mr. Blair formed for this purpose. The delay in approving the contract was requested by Daniel F. Cohawas decorated by three foreign governments. He is a Knight Ian, counsel for the closed bank. The depositors and creditors had up Order of the White Lion, class IV, Czechoslovakia to yesterday morning to show cause why the deal should not be approved, of the Cavaliere of Sts. Mauritius and Lazarus of Italy and Nov. 27 was secured. Knight but a postponement until Commander of the Order of Leopold II of Belgium. The closing of the bank was referred to in these columns Oct. 31, page 2865, and Nov. 7, page 3038. Details of the architectural and mechanical features of the new 48 story Continental Bank Building at 30 Broad Street Herbert Ten Broeck Jacquelin, a partner in the stock were announced, on Nov. 12, by Morris & O'Connor, brokerage firm of Jacquelin & De Coppet, 43 Broad Street, designers of the edifice, the steel for which has been erected died at his home in Barnstable, Mass., of a heart attack 3200 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE on Nov. 11. Mr. Jacquelin, who was a former member of the New York Stock Exchange, was 60 years old. Mr. Jacquelin began his career in the firm of Jacquelin & De Coppet, which had been founded by his father, John Henry Jacquelin, many years before. He remained with the firm throughout his active career in Wall Street, and was a partner at his death, although having retired from active service several years ago. In 1924 he relinquished his seat on the Stock Exchange after being a member for about forty years. He had been a member of the Board of Governors of the Exchange for several terms. A merger of the First National Bank of Great Neck, at Great Neck, N. Y., into the Great Neck Trust Co., under the name of the latter, was approved at meetings of the stockholders of the respective institutions on Oct. 31. The merger has already become effective. The State Banking Department at Albany announces approval of plans to increase the number of shares of stock of the Great Neck Trust Co. from 10,000 to 15,000, thereby enlarging the capital stock from $200,000 to $225,000, and of reduction of par value of shares from $20 to $15 each. Officers of the Great Neck Trust Co. are Frederick C. Gilsey, President David C. Will, Robert J. Keisling, James K. Ryan and John G. Williams, Vice-Presidents; Frederick J. Rowe, Treasurer, and Charles Mangan, Secretary. A proposal to increase the capital of the State Bank of Sea Cliff, Sea Cliff, N. Y., from $50,000 to $100,000 was approved by the New York State Banking Department on Oct. 26. The plan to increase the capital was approved by the stockholders at a special meeting held on Oct. 15. The par value of the stock is $100 a share and the new shares are to be placed at $150 a share. Payment for the new stock will be made 50% on Dec. 1 1931 and 50% Jan.8 1932. The Boston "Transcript" of Nov. 10 stated that new interests had become associated with the Boston-Continental National Bank of Boston through the reorganization of its directorate. The number of directors has been reduced from 16 to 11. Six new members have been elected and five former directors re-elected. The new directors were named as follows: Olives. Ames,a Vice-President of the bank; Forrester A. Clark, of El. C. Wainwright & Co.; Hon. Jesse W. Morton, attorney-at-law; Thomas C. O'Brien, attorney-at-law; William A. Russell of Obrion, Russell & Co., and David Stoneman, attorney-at-law. Former members of the Board re-elected were given as: W. F. Bartholomew of Clark, Childs & Co.; Thomas E. Greaney of the Standard Neckwear Co.; Charles I. Hamer, contractor; Terrell M. Ragan. President of the bank, and Fred W. Strobel, Cashier of the bank. The South Norwalk Trust Co., South Norwalk, Conn., has acquired by purchase the People's Trust Co. of South Norwalk, the consolidated bank opening for business on Nov. 2. As of that date, the enlarged South Norwalk Trust Co. showed capital of $400,000, surplus and undivided profits of $671,248, deposits of $7,739,476, and total resources of $8,911,295. The officers of the institutions are as follows: Richard H. Golden, President; Joseph R. Taylor, Vice-President; Charles E. Hoyt, Secretary and Treasurer, and Spencer S. Adams, Assistant Treasurer. A statement issued by the trust company said in part: The South Norwalk Trust Co. was established in 1901 and is one of the largest and strongest Trust Companies in the State of Connecticut. . . . The People's Trust Co. was organized in 1914. Its officers were Charles F. Mills, President; Luther M. Wright and John Keogh, Vice-Presidents, and Samuel S. Velsor, Secretary and Treasurer. Banking circles have expressed the opinion that this consolidation of bank assets is a splendid move and believe that it will prove advantageous to the business of Norwalk. The South Norwalk Trust Co. has shown a record of steady progress since its organization, it management is experienced and conservative. Its banking house and equipment combines every known modern facility. Its capital and surplus, a great part of which has been built up by the successful direction of its affairs, is more than adequate. Norwalk should be well served by this fine, large banking institution in all its departments. (VOL. 133. tion, which was capitalized at $250,000, was succeeded by the Linden National Bank. The State Banking Department announced on Nov.6 that Mr. Charles R. Murray, of No. 45 Shelby Street, Dumont, N. J., a State bank examiner, has been appointee special Deputy Superintendent of Banks to assist in the liquidation of the business and affairs and distribution of the assets of M. Berardini State Bank, No. 34 Mulberry Street, New York, N. Y. The closing of the bank was noted in our issue of Nov. 7, page 3040. The Department's announcement of Nov. 6 also said: Because of the non-liquid condition and depreciation in the value of its assets, It is deemed unsafe and inexpedient to permit this institution to continue in business. The deposit liabilities, as shown by the books, as at the close of business Oct. 29 1931 were approximately $1,100,000. That the organization of a new State bank is being planned in Belvidere, N. J., where the Warren County Trust Co. and the Belvidere National Bank closed the early part of October, was reported in the following dispatch from that place to the Newark "News" of Nov. 12: Stockholders and officers of the two closed banks in Belvidere who are planning to open a new bank have decided to apply for a State instead of a National bank charter. The new bank will be known as the Belvidere Trust Co. The closed banks are the Belvidere National and the Warren County Trust Co. The first decision was to apply for a charter for a bank to be known as the Citizens' National Bank & Trust Co. The capital of the new bank will be $100,000 with a paid-in surplus of $50,000, divided into 10,000 shares of $10 par value and $5 paid surplus. Three Passaic, N. J. banks, the People's Bank & Trust Co., the Lincoln National Bank and the City Trust Co. were merged on Wednesday of this week, Nov. 11, forming an institution with deposits In excess of $20,000,000. The new bank will continue the title of the People's Bank & Trust Co., the second oldest bank in Passaic founded by the late General Bird W. Spencer in 1890. The three uniting banks will continue in their respective homes until all details of the merger plan are completed. Thereafter, they will be housed in the new People's Bank Building. The respective directors of the consolidated banks will function, for the time being, as one Board of Directors, and former Representative Dow H. Drukker, Sr., who succeeded General Spencer as Chairman of the Board of the People's Bank & Trust Co., will continue to serve in that capacity. The enlarged bank will be headed by Nicholas H. Disker,formerly of Louisville, Ky., while William H. Stevens, former President of the People's Bank & Trust Co., will become VicePresident and Treasurer. James A. Crowley, former VicePresident and Treasurer of the City Trust Co. will become First Vice-President of the merged bank. Representative George N. Seger and Harry Meyers, who have been Presidents, respectively, of the City Trust and the Lincoln National Bank, will become Vice-Presidents, and so will Commissioner John H. McGuire, who is now Vice-President and counsel of the City Trust. Henry C. Whitehead of the People's Bank & Trust Co. will continue as Vice-President and counsel. Mr. Whitehead is City Commissioner of Revenue and Finance. Passaic advices on Nov. 11 to the New York "Times," from which the foregoing is taken, went on to say: The merger already has been approved by the State Department of Banking & Insurance and by the boards of the three banks, acting separately. Final approval of the stockholders will be voted at the stockholders' meetings two weeks' notice of which under the law must be given. The People's Bank & Trust Co. under the merger, will continue a member of the Federal Reserve System and will have the added strength of being a member of President Hoover's new $500,000,000 National Credit Corp., Chairman Drukker being a member of the Board of Directors of District 13 which includes the member banks of Passaic and Bergen Counties. Nicholas H. Disker, the new President, served as President of the Kentucky Bankers' Association for two years and was Chairman of its executice committee for ten years. He also served as Chairman of the jurisprudence committee of the American Bankers' Association, and since 1919 has been a member of the Reserve City Bankers' Association. His banking executive positions include that of assistant to the President of the American Southern National Bank of Louisville and Executive Vice-Pres!. dent of the Louisville National Bank & Trust Co. According to Franklin, N. J., advices, appearing in the Newark "News" of Nov. 4, the Sussex County Trust Co. of Franklin has announced the appointment of E. E. Puryear Beginning Monday of this week, Nov. 9, depositors of of St. Petersburg, Fla., as Executive Vice-President of the bank. Mr. Puryear, a native of Iowa, was graduated from the Bankers Trust Co. of Philadelphia, which closed its Chicago University. He has been In the banking business doors on Dec. 22 1930, are receiving an initial dividend of 20%, which will amount to $5,868,000, according to the a Nebraska and Florida, the dispatch said. Philadelphia "Ledger" of Nov. 10. The same paper stated The Linden National Bank & Trust Co., Linden, N. J., was that a "double-barreled" ruling in favor of the stockholders placed in voluntary liquidation on Oct. 15 last. The institu- of closed trust companies, holding them entitled to dividends Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3201 as depositors, and not liable to assessment on their stock President; Henry T. Harris, Vice -President and Secretary; holdings, was announced on Nov. 9 by Presiding Judge William J. Lewis, Treasurer, and Wendell P. Evans, Asst. Finletter of Common Pleas Court No. 4. The paper men- Treasurer. tioned went on to say in part: The opinion was delivered orally from the bench after a 40-minute hearing on the petition presented last week by depositors of the closed Bankers Trust Co. to restrain the Secretary of Banking from including stockholders, directors and executive officers in the 20% distribution to depositors, which began yesterday. Judge Finletter said there were no existing claims asserted in the suit sufficient to bar stockholders in the Bankers Trust Co. from receiving a share of their deposits. Among the asserted claims was the possibility the stockholders might be held doubly liable on their stock, but Judge Finletter rejected that expectation as an impossibility under the law. "With regard to the double statutory liability," he said, "the only one asserted is one already negatived by the Supreme Court. It was supposed to exist under the act of May 111874. but this has been so expressly done away with by the decision alluded to, in the De Haven case, that in our opinion there is no statutory liability against the stockholder in a modern trust company. "We have asked if there was any act passed since the decision in the De Haven case, and we are informed there is none. So, therefore, there Is no double statutory liability by the stockholder." The ruling, in which Judge Finletter's colleagues, Judges Brown and Hellgman, concurred, was received by a throng that taxed the capacity of the courtroom and included scores of lawyers, among them former Senator Pepper. Mr. Pepper has been retained by a group of lawyers representing more than 1,200 stockholders in closed trust companies here and elsewhere in the State to represent them in any proceedings intended to assess their stock to benefit depositors. A legal pronouncement in that connection was not expected from Judge Finletter. His unqualified rejection of further stockholder liability in closed trust companies was a complete surprise. It answered a major problem with which Dr. William D. Gordon, Secretary of Banking, has been concerned. Before the decision was rendered Deputy Attorney -General Saylor, representing the Secretary of Banking, stated to the Court that no law had been found which would justify withholding deposit -dividends from stockholders. Regarding allegations in the petition of "malfeasance, mismanagement or incompetence" by officers of the Bankers Trust Co., Mr. Saylor said: "There is no evidence of any such fraud. I do not want to go on as saying there won't be any disclosed, but up to this time there record has been no evidence of it and I believe it is fair to assume, almost a year since the bank closed, that if malfeasance was present our representatives would have found it." The First National Bank of Ripley, W. Va., was closed on Nov. 5, according to Associated Press advices from Ripley, which went on to say: A notice said recent heavy withdrawals prompted the closing. Sept. 29 the bank reported resources of $722,835, deposits of $591,718, and capital stock of $70,000. The Bank of Ripley, a State institution, closed yesterday. The Bank of Morgantown, Morgantown, W. Va., the closing of which on Sept. 29 last was reported in our Oct. 3 issue, page 2209, reopened for business on Nov. 5 with nearly all of the $1,400,000 on deposit when it closed pledged to a "mutually protective" agreement which guarantees the bank against withdrawals for 12 months and for an additional 12 months at its option. Associated Press advices from Morgantown, containing the above information, furthermore said: Less than $40,000 of the deposits was not pledged to the agreement. D. R. Richards, Vi -President and Cashier of the bank, said new deposits before noon to-day (Nov. 5) totaled $100,000. New deposits will be kept wholly liquid, he said, and may be withdrawn without restrictions. From Columbus, Ohio, advices by the Associated Press, Nov. 4, it is learned that the Farmers' Savings & Trust Co. of Mansfield, Ohio, was taken over by the State Banking Department on that day for liquidation. As of Sept. 29, the institution had capital of $225,000, surplus of $282,500, and resources of $2,973,770, it was stated. Associated Press advices from Columbus on the following day, Nov. 5, stated that another Mansfield bank, the Richland Trust Co., had been taken over by the Banking Department for liquidation. As of Sept. 29, the dispatch said, the institution had capital of $300,000, surplus of $205,000, and resources of $3,134,743. Stockholders of the Adelphia Bank & Trust Co. of PhilaThe Citizens' National Bank of New Lexington, Ohio, with delphia on Nov. 10 approved a resolution of the directors capital of $75,000 and resources of approximately $1,500,000, to liquidate the institution and dissolve the corporation, was reported closed in Associated Press advices from that according to the Philadelphia "Ledger" of Nov. 10, which, place on Nov. 10. Heavy withdrawals and "frozen" assets continuing, said: Notice is being sent to all depositors that no further deposits can be accepted and that the bank stands ready to pay out immediately all deposit balances held for the account of various customers, subject to existing equities in connection with the accounts of borrowing clients of the bank. No advance notice is being required from savings depositors who are asked to present their passbooks immediately. Check-account customers are asked to check their balances and withdraw the amount due by check. Christmas Club checks will be mailed on or before Nov. 16. For the convenience of customers, the bank will continue its night service until Nov. 14. were given as the reason for the closing of the institution. Phillip R. Mather has been made a director of the Union Trust Co. of Cleveland, Ohio, to succeed his father the late Samuel Mather, according to Cleveland advices on Nov. 11 to the "Wall Street Journal." That the First State Bank of Plain City, Ohio, with resources of $309,379, was taken over by the Ohio State The proposed liquidation of this institution was noted in Banking Department on Nov. 12, was reported in a disissue of Oct. 31, page 2867. patch by the Associated Press from Columbus, Ohio, on OUT that date. A dispatch by the Associated Press from Erie, Pa., on Nov. 11 stated that consolidation of the Lincoln Bank of that city and the Bank of Erie Trust Co. had been announced on that day and that beginning Nov. 12 all business would be handled from the quarters of the Bank of Erie Trust Co. under the title of which the merged institutions would operate. Merger of the First National Bank of Turtle Creek, Pa., and the Turtle Creek Savings & Trust Co., effective the following day, was announced on Nov. 11 by F. M. Morrow, President of the enlarged institution, according to Pittsburgh advices by the Associated Press on Nov. 11. The consolidated bank will have resources of more than $3,000,000, the dispatch said. A consolidation of three Scranton, Pa., banks was consummated on Monday of this week, Nov. 9, under the title of the Pennsylvania Trust Co. The institutions included in the merger are the Electric City Bank & Trust Co., Hyde Park National Bank, and Keystone Bank. The new organization, which occupies the former quarters of the Electric City Bank & Trust Co. at North Main Ave. and Lafayette St., has a capital of $250,000 with surplus and reserves of $211,245; deposits of $3,540,652 and total resources of $4,001,897. The entire staff of officers and employees of the three banks continue with the new institution, whose roster is as follows: Morgan Thomas, President; W.B. Layton, Executive Vice-President; George L. Peck, Vice.. Relative to the affairs of the three Youngstown, Ohio, banks which suspended on Oct. 15 1931, namely the First National Bank,Dollar Savings & Trust Co.and City Trust & Savings Bank, a press dispatch from Youngstown on Nov. 11, printed in the Cleveland "Plain Dealer," contained the following: Financial assistance of the Mellon lnteresst of Pittsburgh has been assured the First National and Dollar banks,jointly controlled institutions. but separately owned, it was announced to-day. Much secrecy has surrounded efforts of this financial group to effect reopening of the banks, which were closed Oct. 15, together with the City Trust & Savings Bank. H. F. Black, automobile dealer: D. T. Peters, Earl N. McBride. L. B. McKelvey, and other leading citizens to-day organized the "million-dollar committee" to assist in opening the City Trust. It is believed all three banks will be opened not later than Jan. 1 1932, and that the First National will open in a short time. The new First-Central Trust Co. of Akron, Ohio, formed by the union of the First-City Trust & Savings Bank and the Central Depositors Bank & Trust Co., is now functioning The new organization has a capital structure of $15,500,000 and resources of $75,000,000. Its directorate consists of 29 members chosen from the former directorates of the consolidated banks. The Chief officers of the consolidated hank are listed as follows: Harry Williams, Chairman of the Board and President; George D. Bates and George H. Dunn, ViceChairmen of the Board; G. R. Edgar, H. Merryweather, George W. Merz, Ira E. Myers, W.J. Ruof and W. A. M. Vaughan, Vice-Presidents; T.S. Eichelberger, Vice-President and Secretary; P. M. Held, Treasurer; L. S. Dudley, Jay L. Collins and M. L. Freeman, Associate Trust Officers, 3202 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE and W.H.Simmons, Auditor. We quote in part below from the Akron "Beacon Journal" of Nov. 3: [vol.. 133. took his own life, are progressing. Both institutions plan to open about Dec. 1. First-City main office in the Second National Building, Central DeposiEffective Oct. 22 1931, the First National Bank of Beltors main office in the new skyscraper at Main and Mill and the seven other Barberton First-City and five other Central Depositors offices in Akron. videre, Ill., capitalized at $75,000, went into voluntary liquiand Cuyahoga Falls are operating as usual to-day. will dation. The institution was taken over by the Second All will continue in existence for some time but gradually one office Depositors National Bank of that place. replace two in the instances where First-City and Central Barberton branches are too close together to warrant maintenance of both. permanently. and Cuyahoga Falls offices will, of course, be maintained undivided surplus, capital, It is learned from the Indianapolis "News" of Nov. 11 Squarely behind the new bank of $15,500,000 praised profits and reserves is the Credit Corporation of Akron, nationally that action was taken by the directors of the Fletcher applicarediscounting organization brought into being as the first localized plan was American National Bank of Indianapolis on Nov. 10, tion of the similar idea for a $500,000,000 national setup. That rehabilitation conceived after a Washington conference on economic which will result in the addition of $1,200,000 to the capital attended by legislative leaders of both major political parties. bank's new resources of the institution and of $360,000 to the capital The credit corporation has subscribed for $2,000,000 of the bank mort- resources of the Fletcher American Co., the bank's investcapital stock and has $13,000,000 to be used in rediscounting the merged gages and still further increasing the remarkable liquidity of ment affiliate. Elmer W. Stout, President of the FletcherInstitution by swelling cash assets. by the fact that American National Bank, who announced the proposed shown is bank and corporation of credit relation Close in the list of 13 of the directors are executive officers of firms included rediscounting increase, said: 44 business and manufacturing organizations sponsoring the I am happy to announce that the recommendation which I made to setup. $3,750,000 over our directors to provide additional cash resources for our institutions of increase an $7,500,000 at is new capitalized bank The e to be dis- has been acted upon favorably by a unanimous vote. A representativ the First-City capitalization. Of the increase, $1,250,000 is of more than exchange for their of the Comptroller has approved our action and the owners tributed among Central Depositors shareholders in approval formal assures which assent, two-thirds of our stock have given holdings in that bank. corporation at the stockholders' meeting to be held for that purpose. New money The remainder is accounted for by the $2,000,000 credit in the form of capital amounting to $1.200.000 for the 'bank and $360,000 merging both subscription and the $500.000 subscribed by directors of corporation for the company has been provided. This entire sum has been subscribed banks acting, not as directors, but as individuals. Credit though, stockholders to by large stockholders who recognize the value of this investment, and directors' subscriptions are subject to prior rights of of course, the privilege has been reserved to every stockholder to exercise holding. present their to proportion in the subscriptions issue by take proportionate amount. im- his right to subscribe for his respectivebank will have capital, surplus, Reference was made to the consolidation of these With this additional investment the 7, Nov. and undivided profits and reserves in excess of $5,600,000. of which amount portant Akron banks in our issues of Oct. 24 will $3,600,000 will be capital and an amount in excess of $2,000,000 pages 2713 and 3041, respectively. represent surplus, undivided profits and reserves, after the charge-off been has of all losses. Such losses include every item on our books that for so classified according to present-day standards of valuation, though the The Citizens' Bank of Anderson, Ind., failed to open had charged-off items will still remain the property of the bank and from business on Oct. 31, a notice stating that the directors them there will be substantial recoveries. within continued These charge-offs result largely from the depression and shrinkage decided to close the institution because of Andervalue of securities, and the practice of making such reduction is being from advices Press Associated drawals, according to We followed by leading financial institutions throughout the country. son on that date, which added: want our customers and friends to know our exact condition at all times extent same the to The bank was turned over to the State Banking Department for liquida- so that we may continue to enjoy their confidence that we have in the past. The rapid growth of our bank in deposits and tion. Its assets totaled $4,187,302 and deposits $2,963,505. confidence. this have we that proves profits abundantly It is self-evident that the Fletcher-American National Bank has among That the respective directors of the First National Bank Its directors and stockholders men who have the financial strength and have Bank vision to take whatever steps are warranted to meet present-day conof Cannelton, Ind., and the Cannelton National doubled ditions. The deposits of this institution have approximately dispatch a in reported was agreed to merge the institutions during the last 10 years, and during the same time there has been a corre- from that place to the Indianapolis "News" on Oct. 30, sponding increase of capital investment. which furthermore stated that the proposed union was subAnnouncement was made on Nov. 3 by Walter J. Cox, ject to the approval of the stockholders of both banks and President of the Chicago Bank of Commerce, of the election the Comptroller of the Currency. Advices from Westfield, Ind., on Oct. 30, to the Indianapolis "News" stated that Harry E. Talbert, Receiver for the State Bank of Westfield, which closed its doors Jan. 13, was paying depositors a second dividend of 15%. The first divident of 25% was paid in July. Depositors have now received 40c. on the dollar, the dispatch said. Doors of the Union State Bank of Rossville, Clinton County, Ind., failed to open Nov. 4, and the affairs of the Institution were placed in the hands of the Indiana State Banking Department by action of its directors, according to an announcement by Luther F. Symons, State Banking Commissioner, as reported in the Indianapolis "News" of that date. Word that the Newton County State Bank, Kentland, Ind., had been closed by its Board of Directors was received Nov.5 at the office of the State Bank Commissioner for Indiana, according to the Indianapolis "News" of that date. T. H. Dixson is President of the bank and A. A. Bishop is Cashier. According to the last published statement of the bank, issued Sept. 29, resources amount to $241,575.53; deposits are listed at 8161,133.66, and capital stock amounts to $50,000, the paper mentioned said. at The Citizens' National Bank of Peru, Ind., capitalized 31. The $100,000, went into voluntary liquidation as of Oct Trust Co. Institution was absorbed by the Wabash Valley of Peru, as noted in our Oct. 10 issue, page 2380. LogansThe following with reference to the affairs of two port, Ind., banks which closed recently, was contained in a dispatch from that city on Nov.6 to the Indianapolis"News": where members With the return of a local committee from Washington announced for conferred with the Treasury Department, plans have been Bank, the organization of a new bank to take over the First National which was closed here one week ago by order of the Board of Directors, Ray, Earl and President Prank McHale, Attorney, John Brookmeyer. director, made the trip. In the meantime steps toward the opening of the Logansport Loan As Trust Co., which closed Sept. 23, after the President, George Hilton, of nine former directors of the Union Bank of Chicago— merged with the institution Sept. 28—as directors of the enlarged bank at a meeting of the stockholders on that day, according to the Chicago "Post" of Nov. 3. They are: Walter J. Buettner, Treasurer of the Bendix Aviation Corporation; William Cameron, President of the Cameron Can Machinery Co.; C. Wallace Johnson of G. A. Johnson & Son; Lloyd Maxwell, President of Williams & Cunnyngham; Werner A. Wieboldt, President of Wieboldt Stores; Clarke Washbume, Vice-President of the Chicago Bank of Commerce; Daniel V. Harkin, Henry R. Kent and Charles E. Schlytem. Mr. Cox, President of the consolidated bank, was also elected a director. At a subsequent meeting of the directors on the same day, the following Union Bank of Chicago officers were appointed Vice-Presidents of the enlarged bank: John Gulliksen, Clarke Washburne, LeRoy H. Tolzien and Edward N. Heinz, John G. Nichols, former Assistant Cashier and Savings Manager of the Union bank, was named to the same office at the Chicago Bank of Commerce. The principal officers of the bank remain unchanged it was stated, namely Henry S. Hensche, Chairman of the Board of Directors; Walter J. Cox, President and Edward A. Schroeder, Vice-President and Cashier. The Chicago "Post" of Oct. 30 stated that checks amounting to $115,000 had been mailed the previous day to depositors of the closed North Town State Bank at Devon and Western Avenues, Chicago, representing a payment of 20%. The paper mentioned added: Charles W. Bainbridge, Receiver, said it appeared likely this bank would pay its depositors 100% eventually. It is learned from the Chicago "Post" of Nov. 6 that an initial dividend of 30% to depositors of the First National Bank of Oak Park, Ill., which closed its doors on March 30 1931 was announced on that day. At the time of its closing the institution had total resources of about $495,000 and deposit liabilities of approximately $395,000. The paper mentioned went on to say: Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Although collections have been relatively slow, due to general business conditions, another 10% dividend is expected in the not distant future. An application to organize the People's National Bank of Joliet, Ill., with capital of $250,000, was received by the Comptroller of the Currency on Nov. 3. 3203 The First National Bank of Kulm, N. D., capitalized at $40,000, was placed in voluntary liquidation on Oct. 17. It was absorbed by the First State Bank of the same place. Dale E. Wagner, former Cashier of the failed Citizens' State Bank of Morrill, Kan., was sentenced on Oct. 27 to Announcement was made on Nov. 10 of the consolidation serve from 12 to 20 years in the State Penitentiary following of three Rock Island, Ill., banks, the Central Trust & Sav- his plea of "guilty" to embezzling approximately $34,000 of ings Bank, the Rock Island Savings Bank, and the Manu- the bank's funds, as reported in Associated Press advices facturers' Trust & Savings Bank. The new organization, from Hiawatha, Kan., which added: Wagner pleaded guilty to embezzling $9,456.90 from 0. H. EV11111, which will be known as the Rock Island Bank & Trust Co., Hiawatha stockholder. will have deposits of over $12,000,000. A Rock Island dispatch, appearing in the Chicago "Journal of Commerce" of Associated Press advices from Independence, Kan., on Nov. 12, reporting the merger, added: Oct. 29, stated that G. H. Bechtel, acting receiver for the The Central Trust & Savings Bank was closed for examination Sept. 80. Liberty State Bank of Liberty, Kan., had announced on that All of the latter bank's depositors will be paid in full. day that a final dividend of 10%, making a total of 100%, William L. Saunders has been appointed Chairman of the would be paid to depositors of the institution on Nov. 28. Board of Directors of the Cadillac State Bank of Cadillac, The institution was closed in May 1930 (as noted in our Mich., a position newly created owing to the new business issue of June 7 1930, page 3996) because of steady withobtained by the bank since the closing of the People Savings drawals of deposits. Bank of Cadillac, according to the Michigan "Investor" of Charles W. Johnson, General Receiver for Kansas State Nov. 7, which added: announced on Oct. 29 that dividends were to be paid banks, Preddent of the Cummer-Diggins Lumber Co., and is Mr. Saunders is interested in many other enterprises in Cadillac. He Is a large stockholder to depositors of three defunct institutions as follows: of the Cadillac State Bank and has been a director for many years. 4—. Exchange State Bank, Nortonville, a third dividend payment of 10% on Nov. 12. Previously paid, 45%. The institution failed Nov. 7 1930. Elmo State Bank, a third payment of 20% on Nov. 13. The bank, which failed Sept. 9 1930, previously has paid depositors 45% in dividends. State Bank of Paxico, a second dividend of 15% on Nov. 19, making a total of 85% paid so far The bank closed Feb. 2 1931. That James D. Armstrong would retire, effective Nov. 1, as a Vice-President of the First Trust Co. of St. Paul, Minn., with which he has been connected since its organization in 1915, was indicated in the "Commercial West" of Oct. 24. In commenting on Mr. Armstrong's retirement, George H. The First National Bank of Eureka Springs, Ark., with Prince, Chairman of the First National Bank and of the capital of $50,000, went into voluntary liquidation on June 16 First Trust Co., was quoted in the paper mentioned as 1931. It has been succeeded by the First State Bank of Eureka Springs. saying: "During Mr. Armstrong's span of service he has made contributions of great value to the organization and devloperent of the trust company. As the First Vice-President of the company, he brought to the institution a wealth of legal experience and contacts which have been of inestimable value during the entire 16 years that Mr. Armstrong has been our associate. We deeply regret his leaving but completely understand his well-earned preference for more time to devote to his personal affairs." —*— The Capital City-Bank of Madison, Wis., with deposits The Citizens' National Bank of Sedalia, Mo., was closed on Nov. 2 by order of its directors. This action was taken after William H. Powell, President of the institution, shot himself the previous day. A Sedalia dispatch, on Nov. 2, to the St. Louis "Globe-Democrat," reporting the closing of the bank, furthermore said: Officers of the institution said the State Banking Commissioner would take over the Bank's affairs and that a resumption of operations within five months was planned. a member of Johns Hopkins staff of Baltimore, lid. Dr. Dandy said Powell has a good chance to recover, providing complications do not set in. Dr. Dandy is a former Sedallan and a former newsboy for the Sedalia -"Democrat," of whidi paper Powell is Vice-President. L. A. Andrew, State Superintendent of Banking for Iowa, announced on Oct. 27 that a dividend of 5% was to be paid to the depositors of the defunct Iowa Loan & Trust Co. of •Des Moines, which was closed Dec. 20 1926. The dividend calls for $210,989.45. The Des Moines "Register" of Oct. 28, from which the above information is obtained, furthermore said in part: It is expected that the checks will be printed and signed, ready for According to Associated Press advices from Jefferson City, Mo., the Citizens' National Bank of Sedalia had deposits of approximately $2,250,000. Jefferson City, Mo., advices by the Associated Press on Nov. 2 and Nov. 3 reported that eight small Missouri banks, all State Institutions, had closed on those dates. The institutions which failed to open Monday, Nov. 2, heavy withdrawals being the reason given, are the Owensville Bank at Owensville, with resources of $372,849; the Bank of Hardin, at Hardin, with resources of $307,123; the Prairie Home Bank, of Prairie Home, with resources of $82,623, and the Bank of Malta Bend, at Malta Bend, with resources of $139,719. The institutions closed Nov. 3 are as follows: The Bank of Barnett, at Barnett, with resources of $150,000; the Bank of Oak Grove, at Oak Grove, with $163,520 resources; the Waverly Bank of Waverly, with resources of -$135,000, and the Bank of Longwood, at Longwood. National Bank Commissioners arrived to-day and started to examine the of approximately $1,350,000, closed on Nov. 12, according books of the Citizens' National Bank. An operation was performed on Powell late to-night by Dr. Walter Dandy, to Associated Press advices from that place, which added: delivery at the receivership office of the trust company in the Register and Tribune Building, by Nov. 23. T. .1. Nolan, Examiner in charge of the Iowa Loan & Trust Co., said Tuesday that this dividend would bring the total paid to depositors to 75% of their deposits of record when the bank was closed Dec. 20 1926. The first dividend, 40%, was paid March 10 1927; the second, 10%, MB paid Dec. 15 1927; the third, 10%, was paid Aug. 27 1928, and the fourth, 10%, was paid Dec. 16 1929. . . . Examiner Nolan announced that a total of $3,158,876.54 had been authorized to be paid depositors in the four previous dividend payments and that the 5% dividend to be paid now will bring the total amount of authorized dividends to $3,369,865.99. Still further dividends will be paid from the Iowa Loan & Trust Co. assets, according to Mr. Nolan, who said that everything possible is being done in the interest of depositors. The Bank of Piedmont, at Piedmont, Mo., recently purchased the Bank of Des Arc at Des Arc, Mo. All deposits and good will of the latter have been assumed by the Bank Effective Oct. 26 1931, the Ottumwa National Bank, Ot- of Piedmont, which has been under the same management tumwa, Iowa, capitalized at $100,000, went into voluntary for 25 years. It now has resources of approximately liquidation. It was succeeded by the Union Bank & Trust $350,000. At the close of business Sept. 18 last (previous Co. of Ottumwa. to the acquisition of the Des Arc bank) the institution showed deposits of $280,441. A. M. Luna is President.' As of Oct. 29 last, the First National Bank of Ottumwa, Iowa, with capital of $200,000, was placed in The First National Bank of Marceline, Mo., was closed voluntary liquidation. It was succeeded by the First Bank & Trust by its directors on Nov. 12, according to Associated Press Ottumwa. Co. of advices from Marceline, which quoted W. G. Lancaster, President of the institution as saying there had been a slow The Kimball National Bank at Kimball, Neb., went into "run" on the Bank during the past three weeks. Mr. voluntary liquidation on June 13 last. The institution, Lancaster placed the assets at about $275,000. which was capitalized at $50,000, was absorbed by the American National Bank of Kimball. That a new organization under the title of the ContinentalAmerican Bank & Trust Co., with a capital structure of 3204 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE $700,000, had been formed in Shreveport, La , by the merging of the Continental Trust & Savings Bank and the Commercial-Am rican Bank & Trust Co., was reported in advices from that city, p.inted in the "Daily Construction Bulletin" (f Nov. 10. The dispatch continuing said: [VoL. 133. THE WEEK ON THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. The stock market during the forepart of the week made further advances, but during the latter part, price movements developed considerable irregularity. Some realizing has been in evidence from time to time, but this was usually Resources of the merged institutions aggregate $6,500,000, and the surplus made little impression on the move8175.000. R. T. Moore will be Chairman of the Board and V. H. Murrell. quickly absorbed and President. ments of the market. Railroad issues were stronger during ced a bad break on The People's National Bank of McMinnville, Tenn., capi- the first part of the week, but experien of the active members many when Friday and Thursday 17. talized at $55,000, went into voluntary liquidation on Oct. downward. The report of It has been taken over by the City Bank & Trust Co. of of the group moved swiftly issued on Tuesday showed the United States Steel Corp. McMinnville. 25,000 tons decrease unfilled orders. The weekly statethe Federal Reserve Bank of New York issued after A press dispatch from Hattiesburg, Miss., on Nov. 4, ap- ment of of business on Thursday shows a further decrease close the next the of e" pearing in the New Orleans "Times-Picayun of 000 in brokers' loans in this district. This is the $18,000, day, contained the following with reference to the affairs 10th consecutive week in which these loans have declined, of the defunct Commercial National Bank of Hattiesburg, bringing the outstanding total down to $831,000,000, the Mississippi: lowest level since Nov. 9 1921, when the amount was $821,A,pproximately $150,000 soon will be paid the 2,000 depositors of the 887,000. Call money renewed at 234% on Monday, conCommercial National Bank, which closed its doors June 2 (1981), and has week. been in liquidation, it was announced by Louis Baling, receiver for the tinued unchanged at that rate throughout the ahead during the forge bank, under authority of the Federal Comptroller of the Treasury. to d The continue stock market Payment of the dividend in the near future instead of following the abbreviated session on Saturday, the pace being so rapid custom of deferring payment until the receiver has accumulated large sums all that the tickers ran from four to five minutes behind the to Department Treasury Federal the from in with accord Is instructions receivers, urging them to expedite dividends of suspended banks to restore transactions on the floor. Some realizing was in evidence by subsefrozen funds to circulation. This first dividend is to be followed with only ely from time to time, but this was quickly absorbed quent payments. The bank at the time of suspension had approximat with stronger, were stocks l s. minor Industria recession $800,000 on deposit. United States Steel and Bethlehem leading the upward The Citizens' Bank & Trust Co. of Bunkie, La., with swing, followed by American Can and Amer. Tel. & Tel. branches at Moreauville, Plaucheville and Marksville, failed Railroad shares and public utilities were also moderately to open for business on Nov. 3. A press dispatch from strong and some good gains were recorded in these groups. Bunkie, printed in the New Orleans "Times-Picayune" of Motor issues were represented on the up side by General Motors which touched a new high on the recovery, followed Nov. 4, reporting the closing, said: market by du Pont which likewise reached a new peak for the Many of its largest customers have withheld cotton from the the minibecause of the prevailing low price, thus reducing collections to current movement. Food stocks also displayed marked mum, according to officials of the bank. did the oil issues and some of the The following notice was placed upon the door this morning: "Having improvement and so Trust Co. coppers. The outstanding advances of the day included been called upon by the Board of Directors of the Citizens' Bank & following the speculative favorites as Allied of Bunkie, Markaville, Moreauville and Plaucheville, and have taken among others such active direction of the law, I, 1. S. Brock, State Bank Commissioner, to 953/8, American Tobacco 4 points 3 freezing & Dye by Chemical bank the reorganize charge of this bank. A plan is on foot to Works & Electric 53 points Water American to 95, points its deposits." the bank, A resolution by the Board of Directors also is posted on under way to 35, Atchison 5 points to 118, Ingersoll Rand 43 points is announcing that a plan for the reorganization of the bank to 78% and United practically war- to 594, Western Union 2% points and that sufficient capital has already been subscribed to gains included such Other depositors. 72%. of to protection States Steel 2% points rant assurance of continuation of business and full temporary Can 23/2 points to 86, Brooklyn American It is understood that the Board of Directors asked for only a as stocks popular put into effect. suspension of the bank until the reorganization plan could be Union Gas 33/2 points to 983/2, Continental Baking pref. 25,4, 8 du Pont 31% points to 673/2, Federal Mining points to 57%, by La., Acquisition of the Lawtell State Bank of Lawtell, points to 44, New York Central 1% points to & 4 Smelting was %, and General the Planters' Trust & Savings Bank of Opelousas, La., 52%, Homestake Mining 33/2 points to 1208 reported in the following dispatch from Opelousas on Nov. Railway Signal 2 points to 343/2. 8: 7, printed in the New Orleans "Times-Picayune" of Nov. Stocks again climbed upward on Monday, with many purchased the assets 2 to 4 or The Planters' Trust & Savings Bank of this city has Lawtell, it was standard issues recording advances ranging from and assumed all liabilities of the Lawtell State Bank of of the Planters' more points. At the day's top prices numerous prominent announced yesterday, Nov. 6, by L. J. Larcade, President depositors of the Trust & Savings Bank. Mr. Larcade stated that the Opelousas, will be shares were up from 20 or more points higher than the Lawtell Bank, which is situated only a few miles from ble hesitation will not continue year's lows. There was, at times, considera paid in full without any restrictions, but the Lawtell Bank Planeers' Bank here, apparent, but this passed off as the day progressed. The the at transacted be will business All operate. to 3,000,000 shares, with the rails leading Mr. Larcade explained. that the stockholders turnover was close to In explaining the purchase, Mr. Larcade stated the opening the upward swing. The principal changes on the side of since city this to nearness its of of the Lawtell Bank. because would be profitable. the advance were Union Pacific, 2% points to 112; National of the new paved highway, did not think It 5 points to 35; American Jr., Lead, 5 points to 101; Inland Steel, Atlas Powder,6 points to 34%; Thomas W. Banks, E. E. Duque and James A. Gibson, 35%; to points 2% , Smelting Trust & were elected directors of the Citizens' National J.,9 points to 104; International Business r meet- Central RR. of N. Novembe regular the at Angeles, of Los Bank Savings points to 133%, and Reading, 33/2 points to 33/2 Machine, ing of the Board on Nov. 6, according to an announcement 583/ 2. As the market closed stocks were somewhat easier Los The on. instituti the of t Presiden Ivey, D. Herbert by and while trading continued active there was considerable Angeles "Times" of Nov. 7 in reporting the matter further- realizing apparent. The market turned reactionary on Tuesday, and while trading was only moderately active more said in part: & Co., investment bankers Mr. Banks is President of Banks Huntley drifted gradually downward. The railroad shares stocks Stock and Curb exchanges. and members of the Los Angeles some resistance, but the advances were not parCo, Cement displayed the California Portland Mr. Duque is Vice-President of since 1924. The company is the oldest ticularly noteworthy. Industrials and specialties were the Manager General been has and operating at Colton the largest individual weak points during the greater part of the day but showed cement enterprise in the State, plant Wed of Chicago. improvement during the closing hour. Among the member of the law partnership of Gibson, some The third new director is a corporations. prominent stocks closing on the side of the decline were such California large several in director Dunn & Crutcher, and is a issues as Air Reduction, American Can, American Power & Pendleton, Pendleton, The First Inland National Bank of Light, American Tobacco, Auburn Auto, Worthington consolidation of the Pump, Westinghouse, Ingersoll Rand, Coca Cola, Cerro de Oregon, was formed recently by the Empire Bank. The Pasco Copper, Eastman Kodak, General Electric, General First National Bank and the Inland condition as at the Motors and United States Steel Corp. of t new organization, In its statemen of $400,000, surplus capital showed Trading continued quiet and considerable irregularity was 20, close of business Oct. 3, $4,827,16 of deposits in evidence during the greater part of the session on Wednesand undivided profits of $102,372, the day. Railroad shares were somewhat improved but most of l personne The 2. $5,878,55 and total resources of President; P. S. of the pivotal issues showed more or less weakness. The new bank is as follows: John D. Ankeny, Raley, Edwin weak spots were mostly in the industrial group and included H. J. ident; LeGrow, Executive Vice-Pres R. Bowler, among others such stocks as United States Steel, WestingWinter and G. A. Hartman, Vice-Presidents; J. General and J. R. house, American Tobacco "B",'General Electric, Davis A. Berkeley Cashier, and H. W. Dickson, Telegraph. Other losses inUnion Western and Motors Light, Assistant Cashiers. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Nov. 14 1931.] 4; Radio eluded Allied Chemical & Dye, 1 M points to 533 Corp., 13 points to 12%; Peoples Gas, 3 points to 150; 4 points to 1273%, and International Business Machine, 23 Johns-Manville, 1H points to 33%. As the market closed, trading was quiet, and most of the market leaders were at or near their lowest for the day. On Thursday trading on the stock exchange was extremely slow, and with the exception of some of the more volatile of the market leaders, price changes continued to move within a narrow range. Railroad shares were moderately strong during the early part of the day, but there was a sharp break in the final hour when New York Central fell off about 4 points. Other recessions in this group included Atchison, 15 /è points; Norfolk & Western, 33% points; Baltimore & Ohio, 1% points; Rock Island, 2 points; New Haven, 2% points, and Delaware & Hudson, 1% points. Some of the specialties were stronger, Homestake Mining Co. for instance, shot upward 6 points to 127, and International Business Machine moved up 23 4 points to 130. As the market came to a close, the tone continued easy with changes mixed and with a tendency to move to lower levels. The downward reaction of the stock market continued as the session opened on Friday, the movement becoming more pronounced as the day advanced. The heavy selling of New York Central extended gradually to other members of the group and finally to various sections of the list, and prices fell off all along the line. Some interest was displayed in copper stocks and a number of specialties showed moderate improvement, but most pivotal issues moved within a narrow range. Industrial stocks were in moderate demand, but the final changes were small. The principal changes on the side of the decline were Allied Chemical & Dye, 5% 4;Auburn Auto,83% points to 1273%; J. I. Case points to 883 53% points to 45; Columbian Carbon, 33% points to 473%; Union Pacific, 5 points to 105, and United States Steel, 1% points to 68%. As the market closed the tone was heavy and the leaders were down to their lowest for the day. TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY, WEEKLY AND YEARLY. the close to-day being at 4%. Long Island Ltg., com. lost 2 points to 22% and ended the week at 223 4. Natl. Public Service, corn. B dropped from 40 to 32 with the final sale for the week at 323%. Nor. States Power, com, on few transactions was up from 913% to 96 and New York Steam, corn. from 61 to 64. Oils show few changes of importance. Humble Oil & Refg. lost almost 8 points to 54. Indiana Pipe Line improved from 83% to 10 and sold finally at 9. Standard Oil (Indiana) sold down from 23% to 21%, the latter ex-dividend. Standard Oil (Ohio) sold up from 41 to 45% and 43 finally. Gulf Oil after early advance from 54% to 57% dropped to 48, the close to-day being at 48%. Among industrials and miscellaneous issues, Aluminum Co. Of Amer., corn. lost over 12 points to 803j. Deere & Co. sold down from 22% to 16%, closing to-day at 16%. Ford of England and Ford of Canada, class A, each lost over a point, the former to 7% and the latter to 15. Insull Utility Invest., corn. was off from 14% to 12%. Mead, Johnson & 3. Co. declined from 60 to 583% and recovered finally to 61% Natl. Bond & Share sold up from 25% to 28. Parker Rust Proof Co., corn. was down from 52 to 453%. A. 0. Smith Corp., corn. T080 from 65 to 753%• A complete record of Curb Exchange transactions for the week will be found on page 3235. DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK CURB EXCHANGE. Week Ended Nov. 13 1931. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday TotaL Sales at New York Curb Exchange. State. Railroad Stocks. Number of and Miscell. Municipal db Bonds. Porn Bond*. Shares. 2,040,670 3,0477293 1,750,052 1,491,401 1,441,972 1,794,382 Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Tnta1 $5,200,000 8,399,000 6,394,000 4,151,000 4.931,000 6,250,000 $2,437,000 4,212,000 4,826,000 3,455,000 3,310.000 3,937,000 United States Bonds. Week Ended Nov. 13. 1930. 1931. Stocks-No,of shares- 11,565,770 Bonds. Government bonds.-- $10,220,000 State & foreign bonds- 22,177,600 Railroad & misc. bonds 35,325,000 $774,500 2,575,600 2,209,000 396,000 1,634,000 2,631,000 88.411.500 15,186,500 13,429.000 8,002,000 9,875,000 12,818,000 2A7 799 nnn Jan. 1 to Nov. 13. 1931. 1930. 19,343,460 507,605,225 657,814,104 $2,318,950 17,713,000 36,513,000 $216,348,400 784,240,600 1,602,907,400 897,126,400 615.630,900 1,697,857,400 $67,722,000 $56,544,950 $2,603,496,400 $2,410,614,700 Total bonds DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE BOSTON. PHILADELPHIA AND BALTIMORE EXCHANGES. Boston. Week Ended Nov. 13 1931. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Total Prey. wk. revised_ Philadelphia. Baltimore, Shares. Bond Sates Shares. Bond Sales. Shares. Bond Sales. $7,000 25,780 1,000 *34,406 4,000 *26,614 HOLI DAY 2,100 *25,903 1,000 7,389 27,355 $28,000 a36,982 31,000 21,500 26.430 HOLI DAY 13,000 a21,232 4,710 120,092 $15,100 116,709 393,500 3,653 $14,500 122.797 348.000 122.928 S135.500 s311:1 tin Inn 442 87,000 1,262 3,000 479 500 HOLT DAY 336 4.000 134 * In addition, sales of rights were: Monday, 1 0; Tuesday, 150: Thursday, 50. a In addition, sales of warrants were: Monday, 10; Thursday, 10. THE CURB EXCHANGE. Trading on the Curb Exchange at the opening this week was active and strong but thereafter profit taking wiped out the advances, though for the most part changes were small. The market closed quiet and irregular. Among utilities, Electric Bond & Share, corn. after early advance from 21% to 22% dropped to 19%, the close to-day being at 19%. Amer. & Foreign Power warrants sold up at first from 9 to 034 but reacted finally to 8. Amer. Gas & Elec., corn. after improvementfrom 49 to 523%,sank to 48%. Commonwealth Edison after a gain of 2 points to 152, fell to 148. Duke Power moved up from 86 to 90 and sold finally at 88. Eastern States Power, class B gained a point to 6 but reacted to 4%, Bonds (Pox Value). Foreign Foreign Domestic. Government. Corporate. 1,614,112 $15,855,000 31 105,000 Week Ended Nov. 13. 1931. Toes. $57,000 32,781.000 191,000 3,872,000 159,000 3,948,000 120,000 1,815,000 95,000 2,424,000 113,000 2,855,000 $148,000 237,000 287,000 114,000 87,000 232,000 287,599 $2,576,000 403,880 3,444,000 254,270 3,502,000 217,458 1,581,000 240,315 2,242,000 210,590 2,510,000 $735,000 $17,695,000 Jan. 1 to Nov. 13. 1931. 1930. 1930. 97,424,804 230,680,693 $798,313,000 27,858,000 35,504,000 $740,885,000 30,388,000 34,324,000 $17,695,000 $23,394,000 $861,675,000 $805,597,000 Total Bond Sales. 1L585770 335.325.000 322.177.000 310220nm Sales at New York Stock Exchange. Stocks (Number of Shares). 1,614,112 5,113,100 Stocks-No,of shares. Bonds. '$15,855,000 $21,837,000 Domestic 709,000 1,105,000 Foreign Government 848,000 735,000 Foreign Corporate Total Week Ended Nov. 13 1931 3205 COURSE OF BANK CLEARINGS. Bank clearings this week will again show a decrease as compared with a year ago. Preliminary figures compiled by us, based upon telegraphic advices from the chief cities of the country, indicate that for the week ended to-day (Saturday, Nov. 14), bank exchanges for all the cities of the United States from which it is possible to obtain weekly returns will be 38.3% below those for the corresponding week last year. Our preliminary total stands at $5,657,128,262, against $9,163,699,574 for the same week in 1930. At this center there is a loss for the five days ended Friday of 40.0%. Our comparative summary for the week follows: Clearings-Returns by Telegraph. Week Ended Nov. 14 1931, 1931. 1930. Per Cent. New York Chicago Philadelphia Boston Kansas City St. Louis San Francisco L08 Angeles Pittsburgh Detroit Cleveland Baltimore New Orleans $2,958,306,911 34,930.000,000 405,799,673 222,557,913 226,000,000 350,000,000 293,000,000 210,000,000 94,772,737 61,191,072 91,700.000 60,700,000 80,915,000 121,617,000 No longer will report clearings. 136,528,615 78,277,040 107.962,060 62,367,602 96,354,233 66,338,065 81,336,195 47,555,754 36,079,818 34,589,920 -40.0 -45.2 -35.4 -28.3 -35.4 -33.8 -33.4 Twelve cities, five days Other cities, five days $4,108,799,277 605,474,275 $6,745,150,331 854,849,155 -39.1 -29.2 Total all cities, five days All cities, one day $4,714,273,552 942,854,710 $7,599,999,486 -37.9 1,563,700,088 -39.8 Total all cities for week 35,657,128,262 $9,163,699,574 -35.4 -38.0 --31.2 --41.5 -4.1 -38.3 Complete and exact details for the week covered by the foregoing will appear in our issue of next week. We cannot furnish them to-day, inasmuch as the week ends to-day (Saturday) and the Saturday figures will not be available until noon to-day. Accordingly, in the above the last day of the week has to be in all cases estimated. In the elaborate detailed statement, however, which we present further below, we are able to give final and complete results for the week previous-the week ended Nov. 7. For that week there is a decrease of 29.4%, the aggregate of clearings for the whole country being $6,047,124,350, against $8,569,956,280 in the same week of 1930. Outside of this city there is a decrease of 29.7%, the bank clearings at this center recording a loss of 29.2%. We group the cities now according to the Federal Reserve Districts in which they are located, and from this it appears that in the New York Reserve District, including this city, there is a loss of 28.9%, in the Boston Reserve District of 26.3%, and in the Philadelphia Reserve District of 23.5%. In the Cleveland Reserve District the totals show a diminution of 37.8%, in the Richmond Reserve District of 19.7%, and in the Atlanta Reserve District of 27.4%. In the Chicago Reserve District the contraction is 31.1%, in the St. Louis Reserve District 32.8%, and in the Minneapolis Reserve District 19.1%. In the Kansas City Reserve District the totals are smaller by 25.1%, in the Dallas Reserve District by 14.4%, and in the San Francisco Reserve District by 21.9%. In the following we furnish a summary of Federal Reserve districts: SUMMARY OF BANK CLEARINGS. Week Ended Nov. 7 1931. 1931. 1930. Inc.or Dec. 1929. 1928. $ 2 % 528,353,479 770,131,028 -26.3 -28.9 11,314,902,945 6,720,631,014 553,407.406 681,518,289 -23.5 382,034,070 443,369,644 -37.8 168,129,695 207.893,991 -19.7 190,460.783 207,045,154 -27.4 988.994,111 -31.1 1,150,804,480 205,260,983 197,229,372 -32.8 145,436,218 152.496,897 -19.1 199.541.222 226,573.981 -25.1 85,551,435 88,812,616 -14.4 352,123,366 416,902,050 -21.9 $ 501,161,341 5,373,596,857 446,426,782 402.898,537 165,072,000 153,658,465 701,798,640 179,018,533 121,003,348 168,925,339 60,400,390 295,996,148 Total 122 cities Outside N. Y. City 8,669,956,280 -29.4 15,857,680,447 10.519,923,835 3,338,878,905 -29.7 4,742,770,732 3,944,750,648 6,047,124,350 2,345,809,581 32 015108 397,579,921 453,102,963 -12.3 663,478,212 623,191,137 We now add our detailed statement, showing last week's figures for each city separately, for the four years: Week Ended Nov. 7. Clearings al1931. 1930. Inc.or Dec. 1929. 1928. $ First Federal Reserve Dist rict-Boston 757,914 580,171 Maine-Bangor__ 3,344,152 Portland 3,557,215 Mass.-Boston- _ 323,862,091 447,679,491 920,910 1,354,404 Fall River 938,324 1,043,394 Lowell 1,292,282 1,722,153 New Bedford._ 6,142,995 5,777,895 Springfield. 2,576,128 3,216,175 Worcester 10,923,749 13,018,448 Conn.-Hartford 6,390,130 6,994,466 New Haven..... It.I.-Providence 11,954,300 15,222,600 N.H.-Manches'r 817,186 578,612 Total(12 cities) 369,503,844 761,218 -23.5 -6.0 • 4,911,357 -25.5 700,000,000 -32.1 1,994,680 1,593,204 -9.9 1,533,406 -25.0 +6.3 6,335,041 3,940,206 -20.0 18,991,581 -16.1 9,041,459 -4.4 20,041,900 -21.5 987,016 -29.2 501,161,341 -26.3 Second Feder al Reserve D Istrict-New 6,091,820 6,766,576 N. Y.-Albany. 1,000,692 • 1,151,028 Binghamton__ _ 30,658,175 40,250.832 Buffalo 761,872 1,241,571 Elmira 1,051,942 745,051 Jamestown_ _ _ 3,701,314,769 5,231,077,375 New York_ 11,224,982 10,149,190 Rochester 8,680.591 4,762,383 Syracuse 3,059,204 3,651,133 Conn.-Stamfor d 801,020 694,589 N. J.-Montclair 29,556,241 32,451,146 Newark 35,245,661 30,290,508 Northern N.J_ 770,131,028 696,806 3,783,399 473,000,000 - 1,442,811 1,436,244 1,003,582 6,632,039 3,753,489 14,058,148 7,774,049 14,148,600 624.312 528,353,479 York 5,369.922 7,068,431 -10.0 1,371,329 -12.6 1,803,861 50,455,709 -23.9 64,088,820 1,114.752 810,060 -38.7 1,406,373 -29.1 1,431,080 -29.2 11114,955,215 6.575,173,187 13,651,492 -9.6 17,103,957 5.777,025 -44.0 8,355,879 3,799,762 -16.3 6,178.505 660,079 -13.6 967,649 39,350,217 24,738,933 -9.0 52,783,471 37,112,451 -14.0 Total (12 cities) 3,819,084,497 5,373.596,857 -28.9 11314,902,945 8,720,631,014 Third Federal Reserve Dist rIct-PhIlad elphla 513,934 1,337,207 -61.6 Pa.-Altoona_ _ 3,592,921 -24.7 2,707,503 Bethlehem _ _ _ _ 1,212,022 -37.9 752,911 Chester 1,892,003 +21.9 2,307,962 Lancaster Philadelphla_ _ 321,000,000 419,000,000 -23.4 3,417,122 -5.2 3,238,769 Reading 4,366.428 +1.7 Scranton 4,442,058 3,938,030 -49.1 Wilkes-Barre_ _ 2,005.020 2,047,049 -21.6 York 1,604,683 5,624,000 -47.4 N.J.-Trenton.... 2,959,000 1,436,430 4,823,949 1,287,525 2,109,856 649,000,000 4,161,256 7,701,748 3,869,981 2,032,925 5,091,619 1,517,655 4,260,785 1,188,576 1,846,997 525,000,000 4,280,221 5,393,435 3,581,166 1,976,741 4,361,830 446,426.782 -23.5 681.518,289 553,407,406 Fourth Feder al Reserve D istrict-Clev eland 4,827,000 -70.3 d1,373.000 Ohio-Akron.... 3,803,577 Canton 50,732.569 Cincinnati-. _ 54,285,897 81,389,582 111,874,559 --27.3 Cleveland 14,081,700 35.9 9,031,800 Columbus 1,422,902 --24.1 1,080,505 Mansfield 4,012,642 Youngstown 97,392,038 208,790,260 Pa.-Pittsburgh. 5,603,000 4,545,725 74,859,531 143,447,334 18,613,000 2,299,334 5,738,271 188,265,449 5,790,000 4,113,469 62,915,034 124,224,961 15,787,200 1,580,842 4,500,000 163,142,564 Total(10 cities) 341,531,845 402,898,537 -37.8 443,369,644 382,034,070 Fifth Federal Reserve Dist rict-Mehra ond1,021,338 -41.9 594,190 W.Va.-IIunt'g'n 4,455,949 -17.8 3,562,946 Va.-Norfolk 45,780,000 -27.7 33,103,287 Richmond. 2,741,450 -40.6 1,630,928 S.C.-Charleston 63.981.114 82,358,753 -16.3 Md.-Baltimore28,714,510 -14.2 24,641,035 D.C.-Washing'n 1,226,949 5,105,192 52,608,000 2,500,000 115,718,402 30,735.448 1,194,038 4,661,664 45,190,000 2,389,750 85,519,747 29,174,498 185,072,000 -19.7 207,893,991 168,129,895 Sixth Federal Reserve Dist rict--Atlant a-3,589,249 4.13.0 Tenn.-Knoxville 4,045,399 21.268,878 --50.1 Nashville 10,624,877 Ga.- Atlanta 42,046,927 --19.6 33,800,000 2,002,523 --32.2 Augusta 1,358.288 Macon 740,671 1,334,671 -44.5 Fla.-Jacksonville 10,662,333 -5.1 9,123,075 12,239,102 17,838,487 -31.4 Ala.-Birmingh'm Mobile 2,444,605 -40.5 1,454,706 Miss.-Jackson 1,862,000 2,445,000 --23.8 165,232 206,983 -20.2 Vicksburg La.-New Orleans 36,282,030 49,818,860 -27.2 3,402,853 26,476,459 63.345.809 2,705,082 1,800,000 13,371,645 26,623,148 2,971,498 2,248,000 344,340 63,756,320 *3,000,000 22,272,960 55,704,338 2,168,661 2,735,083 13,698,017 26,795,709 1,964,367 2,035,502 481,733 59,604,433 207,045,154 190,460,783 Total(6 cities)- Total(6 cities). Total(11 cities) 240,999.494 132,513,500 111,695,384 153,658,465 -27.4 Week Ended Nov. 7. Clearings at JUG.UT 1931. 1930. Dec. 1929. 1928. $ $ % 2 Seventh Fede • al Reserve D istrict-Chi cello230,814 -24.9 306,689 mich.-Adrian. 173,314 1,460,381 869,081 -30.8 Ann Arbor__ . *600,000 93,638,443 125,100,913 -25.2 211,494,223 Detroit 5,708,253 -30.6 6,807,253 Grand Rapids . 3,962,676 3,144,368 -0.8 3,576,400 3,122,788 Lansing 4,385,369 3,963,166 -54.4 1,860,757 Ind.-Ft. Wayn 21,713,000 -14.0 27,436,000 18,683,000 Indianapolis._ . 2.706,880 -34.0 4,049,298 South Bend... 1,786,155 5,584,694 4,634.012 +0.2 Terre Haute._ . 4,638,769 37,117,960 25,267.173 -18.9 Wis.-Milwauke 3 20,488,467 3,193,520 2,973,596 -59.4 Iowa-Ced.Rap. 1,208,991 11,506.262 7,360,046 -7.5 Des Moines_ _. 6,715,596 6,310,975 5,445,574 -26.9 Sioux City . 3,982,354 1,556,130 1,421,820 -58.4 Waterloo_ - _ _ 592,732 2.019,096 1,632,142 -16.9 L-Bloomingto 1 1,356,008 Chicago 314,087,312 478,140,273 -34.4 810,058,091 1,187,928 1,250,975 -34.5 Decatur 819,337 5,958,508 Peoria 4,485,188 -35.1 2,914,663 4,061,605 2,873,501 -52.1 Rockford . 1,377,579 2,734,098 2,877,765 -30.4 Springfield . 2,003,908 284,711 1,024,609 182,778.557 7,987,773 3,073,310 3,211,714 24,812,000 2,909,200 4,998,087 40,472.407 2,736,815 9,022,078 5,971,338 1,555,189 1.739.795 683,469,878 1,401,768 5,056,527 3,749,106 2,739,251 701,798,540 -31.1 1,150,804,480 988,994,111 Total(20 cities 1 Federal Reserve Dist. 2 369,503,844 let Boston__ __12 cities 3,819,084,497 2nd New York_12 " 341,531,845 3rd Philadelphial0 " 240,999,494 8 " 4th Cleveland 132,513,500 5th Richmond.6 " 6th Atlanta_-__11 " 111,695,384 484,012,847 7th Chicago_ _ -20 " Elth St. Louis.- 7 " 120,346,454 98,099,463 0thi Minneapolis 7 " 10th KansasCIty 10 " 126,507,420 51,726,399 11th Dallas 5 " 12th San Fran .14 " 231,103,023 Canada [Vol,. 133. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3206 484,012,847 Eighth Feder L !Reserve Dis Suet-St.Lo uis-Ind.-Evansville • 2,844,484 5,311,306 -46.5 Mo.-St. Louis_ • 77,800.000 114,300,000 -32.0 19,986,987 Ky.-Louisville_ • 35,883,680 -41.4 Owensboro__ _ • 316,112 -25.4 236,049 Tenn.-Memphis • 21,744,832 -14.4 18,620,466 111.-Jacksonvill 151,478 180,443 -16.1 Quincy 1,282,160 -44.9 • 706,990 $ 5,020,392 120,000.000 36,859.163 368,722 32,788,263 437,381 1,755,451 5,211,617 130,500,000 35.732,787 366,143 31,686,309 332,145 1,432,082 197,229,372 205,260,983 Ninth Federa Reserve Die trict-Minn eapolis12,492,953 Minn.-Duluth_ • 7,125,619 9.655,778 -26.2 68,597,542 Minneapolis._ • 82,308.623 -17.9 103.412,997 27,699,130 St. Paul • 18,898,337 22,123,750 -14.7 No. Dak.-Farg 2,554,229 2,135,650 2,236.999 -4.6 S. 0.-Aberdee 1,394,915 745,980 1.040,716 -28.4 904,673 777,122 -30.2 542,766 Mont.-Bllitngs • 4,038,000 Helena 2,053,569 • 2,860,360 -28.3 14,256,832 91,872,184 30,437,888 2,11.5,506 1,583,678 955,130 4,215,000 Total(7 cities) 120,346,454 179,018,533 -32.8 152,496,897 145.436,218 Tenth Federa I Reserve Dis trict-Kane as City312,299 -20.1 376,195 Neb.-Fremont_ 249,530 523,704 577,608 -60.1 Hastings 220,667 3,857,863 3.906,420 -22.5 Lincoln 3,029,132 46,275,409 Omaha 37,765,089 -20.1 • 30,187,705 3,529,550 Kan.-Topeka • 3,273,952 -30.9 2.262,234 8,281,334 7,319,321 -34.6 Wichita • 4,793,156 Mo.-Kans. Cit 79,768,286 107,870,505 -26.1 153,664,550 6,384.042 St. Joseph _ _ • 5,108,545 -28.3 3,666,915 1,653,559 Colo.-Col. Spgs 1,107,436 +5.1 1,164,434 a a Denver a • a 2,027,775 Pueblo 1,167,361 1,686,164 -24.3 392,710 455,380 4,353,523 40,698,743 3,958,365 8,798,139 131,669 953 6,342,164 1,276,200 a 1,696.098 168,925,339 -25.1 226,573,981 199,541,275 Eleventh Fed : rat Reserve District-Da ItaeTexas-Austin 1,804,283 -18.5 1,469,654 40,498,719 -10.7 Dallas • 35,183,396 Fort Worth.. • 10,046,609 -14.8 8,563,772 Galveston • 3,460,000 3,053,000 +13.3 La.-Shreveport 4,997,779 -39.0 3,049,577 1,922,105 56,945,112 17,550,731 5,812,000 6,582,668 1,821,339 56,465,455 15,002,881 6,695,000 5,566,780 60,400,390 -14.4.88,812,616 85,551,436 Total(7 cities) • Total(10 cities Total(5 cities) 98,099,463 126,507,420 51.726.399 121,003,348 -19.1 Twelfth Fede al Reserve D istrict-San Franci sco45,913,865 36,299,116 -24.3 Wash.-Seattle_ 27,395,681 Spokane 14,864,000 9,157,000 11,052,000 -17.2 Yakima 1,681,322 -45.3 2,757,215 921,195 Ore.-Portland _ 48,169,883 29,389,427 34,404,248 -14.5 15,934,771 -18.3 21,444,446 Utah-S. L. Cit • 13,037,276 Cal.-Long Beac 6,410,712 -29.6 8,829,212 4,519,964 Los Angeles_ _ • No longer will report clearin gs 6,474,211 Pasadena *3,500,000 5.225,078 -33.1 9,281.101 Sacramento _ _ • 7,596,797 7,198,548 +5.5 6,944,956 San Diego_ _ _ 5,212,762 -29.4 3,681,901 San Francisco 125,041,553 162,946,765 -23.3 238,833,518 5,380.459 San Jose 2,581,097 3,849,085 -33.0 2,460,319 1,456,110 Santa Barbara 1,957,426 -25.6 2,219.465 1,314,022 1,825,115 -28.1 Santa Monica 3,329,400 • 1,511,000 1,999,200 -24.5 Stockton 42,901,517 12,617,000 2,179,931 38,178,026 18,030,377 7,588,794 6,699,523 7,748,155 6,185,852 199,312,094 3,892,339 1,834,824 2,019,034 2,835.900 231,103,023 295,996,148 -21.9 416,902,050 352,123,366 Total(14 cities Grand total (12 -29.4 15857680447 10519923835 6,047.124.3508.569,956,280 cities) Outside N.Y___ • 2,345,809,581 3,338,878,905 -29.7 4,742,725,232 3,944,750,648 IVeek Ended Nov. 5, Clearings atDie. Or 1931, 1930. Dec. 1929. 1028. 2 Canada Montreal Toronto Winnipeg Vancouver Ottawa Quebec Halifax Hamilton Calgary St. John Victoria London Edmonton Regina Brandon Lethbridge Saskatoon Moose Jaw Brantford Fort William_ _ _ _ New Westminster Medicine Hat... Peterborough...... Sherbrooke Kitchener Windsor Prince Albert.... Moncton Kingston Chatham Sarnia Sudbury $ 125,502,110 107,693,642 77,528,859 16,833,537 8,710,581 6.634,438 3,011,007 5,633,188 7,935,720 2,586,178 2,060,755 3,391,854 4,948,805 6,415,521 493,314 590,458 2,367,987 964,200 775.147 739,715 658,648 353,500 870,091 747,655 829,302 2,817,189 467,705 823,460 910,676 563,801 518,901 565,869 $ 162,630,456 133,993,297 56,687,484 20,311,350 9,164,885 7,203.626 3,886,727 6,667,131 8,446,180 3,095.820 1,933,314 3,944,215 5,416.374 8,202,705 899,30 679,191 2,885,008 1,955,732 1,136,202 962,545 837,727 483,759 1,003,040 915,072 1,416,062 3,519.206 579,645 991.326 1,334,482 646,426 780,431 094,235 % -23.0 -19.7 -63.3 -16.9 -5.0 -7.8 -22.6 -12.4 -6.1 -16.5 +6.5 -14.1 -8.7 -21.6 -45.2 -13.1 -18.0 -33.8 -31.8 -23.1 -21.4 -26.9 -13.3 -18.3 -41.5 -19.9 -17.6 -16.9 -31.8 -12.8 -33.8 -43.1 $ 232,926,778 194,983,565 96,288,968 28,869.017 12,881,490 9,594.202 4,656,434 8,025,209 14,980,639 3.614,175 3,328.407 4,594,598 7,871.090 11,801,528 1,260,842 917,766 4,111,750 2,053,834 1,999,078 1,540,054 1,084,046 641,276 1,164,462 1,198,635 1,711,787 5.523,293 825,822 1,393,988 1,333,189 1,000,000 1,302,290 199,420,215 188.317,589 102,376,679 24,084,766 13,508,208 10,131,777 4,439,887 7.313,471 15,442,198 3,860,174 2,858,229 4.608,430 8,168,288 9,875.757 1,540,104 1,034,823 3,793,137 2,164,858 1,594,672 1,564,054 991.762 824,029 1,210,662 1,323,866 1,547,025 6,063,543 621,210 1,220,218 1,182,430 996,405 1,112,680 Total(32 cities) 397,579,921 453,102,983 -12.3 663,478,212 623,191,137 a No longer reports weekly clearings. b Remaining banks exchanging checks direct, no clearings figures available. c Three large banks closed, clearhug house not functioning. d Figures smaller due to merger of two largest banks. Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3207 THE ENGLISH GOLD AND SILVER MARKETS. PRICES ON PARIS BOURSE. We reprint the following from the weekly circular of Quotations of representative stocks on the Paris Bourse Samuel Montagu & Co. of London, written under date of as received by cable each day of the past week have been as follows: Oct. 28 1931: Nov. 7. Nov. 9. Nov. 10 Nov. 11 Nov. 12 Nov. 13 1931. 1931. 1931. 1931. 1931. 1931, Francs. Francs. Francs. Francs. Francs. Francs. Bank of France 13,000 12,800 12,700 12,600 Bank Nationale de Credit 145 145 Banque de Paris et Pays Bas 1,390 1,400 1,380 1,370 Banque de Union Parisienne476 467 455 455 Canadian Pacific 345 470 460 _ _ Canal de Suez 13,450 13,175 13,005 _ Cie Distr d'Electricitte 2,630 2,600 2,580 Cie General d'Electricitle 2,340 2,330 2,300 2,310 Citroen B 522 534 578 1,170 1,150 Comptoir Nationale d'Oicompte 1,140 1,140 Cots,, Ina 360 340 350 350 415 Courrieres 405 400 Credit Commerciale de France 710 705 695 Credit Fonder de France 5,040 5,050 5,050 5.525 Cretin Lyonnais 1,900 1,890 1,870 1,870 Distribution d'Electricitle la Par 2,930 2,610 2,590 2,580 Eaux Lyonnais 2,420 2,420 2,440 2,430 Energle Electrique du Nord 745 734 718 _ 1,074 1,070 Energie Electrique du Littoral1,052 110 French Line 100 100 -ioo 100 Gales Lafayette 100 tee 100 810 Gas Le Bon 780 800 800 370 Kuhlmann 370 360 370 The Southern Rhodesian gold output for the month of September last L'Air Liquids 690 Holl670 Roll670 680 amounted to 42.846 ounces, as compared with 43,292 ounces for August 1931 Lyon (P. L. M.) say 1,285 1,281 day 1.280 410 Mines de Courrieree 400 and 46.151 ounces for September 1930. 400 766 520 520 510 510 The following were the United Kingdom imports and exports of gold Mines des Lens 1,900 1,910 Nord Ry 1,910 1,900 registered from mid day on the 19th instant to mid day on the 26th instant: Paris, France 1,510 1,480 1,500 1,490 85 Paths Capital 92 90 Imports. Exports. 1,470 1,450 Pechtney 1,440 113 British South Africa 84.60 84.80 E114,886 Netherlands Rentes 3% 84.40 84.60 £553,354 129.00 128.70 British India 709,922 France 128.70 128.70 424,936 Rental 5% 1920 101.50 101.30 U.S.A. 45,729 Switzerland 101.10 101.00 530,347 Reines 4% 1917 Straits Settlements & De100.20 101.80 Italy Rented 5% 1215 101.80 101.70 26,853 pendencies 106.70 108.70 29,610 Austria 106.50 106.50 13.015 Rentes 6% 1920 1,440 1,450 Canada Royal Dutch 66.390 Czechoslovakia 1,440 1,460 10,500 Netherlands 2,070 2,015 Saint Cobb, C.& C 40,400 Other countries 2,020 4,138 Schneider Other countries 1,049 1,050 & Cie 4.517 1,050 540 530 Societe Andre Citroen 580 580 212 219 211 £1.011,454 210 £1.583,143 Societe General Fonciere 141 Societe Francalse Ford 132 133 SILVER. 2,435 2-,43-5 Societe Lyonnats 2,410 730 750 750 The week under review opened with a fall of 3-16d. in both quotations, Societe hfarsellialse 13,400 13,200 13,100 13-,2130 prices on the 22nd instant being quoted at 16.11-164. for cash and Sues 202 207 Tubize Artificial Silk pret 211 16.13-16d.for two months' delivery, a continuation of China selling meeting Union d'Electricitle 980 980 980 970 337 with little resistance. At this level, however, sellers became hesitant and Union des Mines -ioi -ioi 98 on the following day there was a sharp recovery, the respective quotations Wagon-Llts rising 5-8d. and 9-164. to 17.5-164. and 17.3-8d. The market subsequently eased slightly, but as further selling by China was offset by bear covering ENGLISH FINANCIAL MARKET-PER CABLE. orders from the Indian Bazaars, downward movements were small. The daily closing quotations for securities, &c., at London, The following were the United Kingdom imports and exports of silver registered from mid day on the 19th instant to mid day on the 26th instant: as reported by •cable, have been as follows the past week: Mon., Tues., IVerI., Thurs., Fri., Imports. Exports. Nov. 9. Nov. 10. Nov. 11, Nov. 7. Nov. 12, Nov. 13. Norway £11,486 Germany £56,440 21 21 20d. 9-16d. 1-16d. p. oz_d_ Silver, 20344. 21 7-I6d. 2134d. Mexico 20,800 U. S. A. 32,558 Gold, p.fine oz. ____ 109s. 3d. 108s. 9d, 1098. 109s. 3d. 109s. Australia 10,950 Other Countries 15,936 5511 Consols,234%- 5534 5511 554 5534 5434 Other Countries 21,754 97)4 British, 5%--- ---9734 9634 9634 9734 9534 8534 British, 4 % % - -. 95 9534 9534 £64,990 £104,934 French Rentes (in Paris) 3% INDIAN CURRENCY RETURNS. 84.80 84.60 Holiday francs...... --48.40 84.60 Oct. French War L'n Oct. Oct. (In Lacs of Rupees) 22. (in Paris) 5% 15. 7. 101.80 101.60 Holiday Notes in circulation francs...... ---101.80 101.70 15953 15873 15393 Silver coin and bullion in India 13135 13149 13194 The price of silver in New York on the same days has been: Silver coin and bullion out of India Silver In N. Y., Gold coin and bullion in India 430 -4 4'-U'i . 3714 3534 3651 3534 per oz.(cts.)_ 34)4 3531 Gold coin and bullion out of India Securities(Indian Government) 2388 2195 i.g-§ Securities (British Government) CURRENT NOTICES. Bills of Exchange - Rid -86 . The stocks in Shanghai on the 24th instant consisted of about 64,300.000 -"Money: The Means to an End" is a booklet discussing the modern ounces in gym, 171.000.000 dollars and 300 silver bars, as compared with approach to investing, recently published by Loomis. Sayies & Co., Inc.. about 65,000.000 ounces in sycee, 170,000,000 dollars and 760 silver bars Investment counsel, of Boston and New York. The investment theory adon the 17th instant. vocated takes into consideration first the general economic cycle, then proQuotations during the week: ceeds to examine the various industries, then the best conditioned companies IN LONDON. IN NEW YORK. In those industries, and last the securities. "The correct solution of this Bar silver per oz. standard. (Cents per ounce .999) problem," states the booklet, "should begin not with the investment but Cash 2 Alas. with the investor." Some of the chapter headings are;"Why Invest?";"The Oct. 22 16 11-I6d. 1613-164. Oct. 21 30 Oct. 23 Oct. 22 17 5-16d. 17 Yid. 29Ii Usual Approach to the Investment Problem"; "The Correct Approach"; Oct. 24 17 3-16d. 17 Sid. Oct. 23 30 3-16 "Keeping the Money at Work";"Research"; to which much importance is Oct. 26 17 iid. Oct. 24 17 lid. 30 attached. The account of the operations of a modern research department Oct. 27 173-16 17 3-16d. Oct. 26 3034 is illuminating. "Processing" data is discussed, as contrasted with the mere Oct. 28 17 5-16d. 17 5-16d. Oct. 27 29% Average __....17.156d. collecting and arranging of data. Throughout the booklet money is regarded 17.1984. as something which, when properly handled, is a powerful instrument of Rate of Exchange on New York Oct. 22-28. service, Highest 3.9614 Lowest 3.87%. -A now stock Exchange firm, operating under the style of Weingarten Eisemann & Co., will take over and operate the 551 5th Ave. and the 1372 Broadway offices formerly operated by Samuel Underleider & Co. PRICES ON BERLIN STOCK EXCHANGE. M. D. Weingarten and Alexander Eisemann have heretofore been general partners of the firm of Samuel Underleider & Co., and the new partnership The Berlin Stock Exchange is closed. wdl include Samuel W. Stern, heretofore general partner of Josephthal & members of the New York Stock Exchange, while the floor member Now York quotations for German and other foreign un- Co., will be Donald L. Samuels. The new firm will have its main office at listed dollar bonds as of Nov. 13: 50 Broad St. and will begin operations as of Dec. 1. Md. Asked. -Newspaper advertising in California showed the smallest decline from Bavaria 654s, 1929-1945 33 Brandenburg Electric 6%, 1953 1930 among various important trade indexes reported in the "Business 36 39 EastPrussian Power 6%, 1953 Outlook" published monthly by the Wells Fargo Bank & Union Trust Co. 29 32 French National Mail S. S. Line 6%, 1952 8734 8844 of San Francisco. For the first 9 months of 1931, newspaper advertising German Atlantic Cable 7%, 1945 50 53 in California declined 9% from 1930 lineage figures. This contrasts German Building & Landbank 614%, 1948 32 as Hamburg-American Line 64a, 1937 with declines of 43% in building, 25% in new passenger automobile sales, 88 68 Hungarian Central Mutual 7s, 1937 20% in commercial car sales and 20% in bank debits. New life insurance 30 33 Hungarian Discount & Exchange Bank 78, 1963 sales in the first 8 months of this year were 21% below 1930. 26 29 Hungarian Italian Ban ,, 734%, 1932 6034 -1Iornblower & Weeks have opened a new branch office at 1429 Walnut 6434 Leipzig Overland Power 834%, 1946 48 Street, Philadelphia, under the management of Richard E. Norton. Asso52 Leipzig Trade Fair 7s, 1953 37 ciated with Mr. Norton are Elwood W. Miller as assistant manager and 40 Munich 7s. to 1945 Theodore C. Sheaffer as manager of the investment department, all forNassau Landbank 614%, 1938 47 merly with the C. II. Geist Securities Corp.o 0. Rodman Stull will man50 Oberptalz Electric 7%, 1946 pg ar etL anid 40 m.en c2r I . rrls, formerly of New York, eler estock department tgeent age the g2_ Paris-Orleans Ry. 68, 1958 38 dep will i charge Pomerania Electric 6%. 1953 30 83 Protestant Church (Germany) 7345, 1946 35 38 Provincial Bank of Westphalia 6%, 1933 33 Government Receipts and Expenditures. Rhine Westphalia 7%. 1936 65 68 Roman Catholic Church 834%, 1948 49 Through the courtesy of the Secretary of the Treasury 51 Roman Catholic Church Welfare 7%, 1946 41 44 BILX00 State Mortgage 6%, 1947 we arc enabled to place before our readers to-day the details 44 48 Siemens & Make debentures 6%, 2930 340 of Government receipts and disbursements for Oct. 1931 370 Stettin Public Utilities 7%, 1948 34 37 and 1930 and the four months of the fiscal years 1931-1932 United Industrial 8%, 1945 37 40 Wurtemberg 78, 1929-1945 and 1930-1931. 33 39 GOLD. The Bank of England gold reserve against notes amounted to £135,674,369 on the 21st instant as compared with £135,358,624 on the previous Wednesday. The S.S."Rawalpindi" arrived on the 23rd instant with about £1,700,000 bar gold shipped from India. Of this amount £650,000 was destined for New York and £300,000 for Holland. About £700,000 was dealt with in London, but arrangements for the disposal of nearly all this had been made in advance, so that only a small amount was available after arrival. On the 26th instant about 860,000 was offered in the open market and was bought for the Continent at 1055 3d per fine ounce. Quotations during the week: Per Equivalent Value Fine Ounce. of Sterling. Oct. 22 104s. 64. 168. 3.1d. Oct. 23 1058. 8(1. 16s. 1.0d. Oct. 24 1055. 8d. 16s. 1.04. Oct. 26 1058. 3d. 165. 1.74. Oct. 27 1055. 9d. 165. 0.E.d. Oct. 28 1055. 9d, 165. 0.8d. Average 1058. 5.2d. 16s. 1.4d. --Month of October-- — Four Months 1930-31. 1931-32. 1930. General Fund—1931. Receipts: S. $ $ $ Internal revenue— 25,284,502 27,876,745 339,121,623 582,262.864 Income tax 206,419,196 189,661,371 49,906,794 46,561,530 MIscell. Internal revenue 71,846.032 77,783.539 528,782,994 788.682,060 Total 35,175,423 39,319,247 143,395,372 134,251.676 Customs Miscellaneous receipts— Proceeds of Govt.-owned secs: Principal—foreign obirgs_ Interest—foreign Wigs_ 956.907 897,670 287,958 186,153 Railroad securities 1.641,236 4,458.901 230,260 2,228,980 All others 9,751.461 8,368.799 2,618,302 2,199,963 Ac Panama Canal tolls, 3.817.390 6,129,516 17,725.938 23.759,483 Other miscellaneous 115,453,941 -126.368,822 703,629,674 959.042,823 Total Expenditures: 223,970.690 General Public debt— 134,180,469 Interest Sinking fund Refunds of receipts— 1.482,703 Customs 5.618,093 Internal revenue 20.000,000 Postal deficiency 769,631 Panama Canal Agricultural marketing fd.(net) 10,057,352 Adjusted service certif. fund_ Civil service retirement fund_ Foreign service retirement fund Dist. of Columbia (see Note 1)396.078,938 Total Excess of receipts EXCeES of expenditures 192,486,926 963.732,175 750,364,221 134,703,319 180,599.978 184,631,524 65,000.000 7.243,815 5,765.810 1,690,434 6,103,227 28,596,106 23,446,425 15.000,000 65,000.000 40.004,582 4.634,936 4,108.007 1,276,731 1,771,384 86.383,448 24,661.848 20.850,000 20.850.000 216,000 215,000 9,500,000 9.500.000 353.032,021 1364,750524 1130,557351 280,624,997 226,663,199 661.120,850 171,514,528 Special Funds— Receipts: Applicable to public debt retirements-Principal— foreign obligations Interest—foreign obligations From estate taxes From franchise tax receipts (Federal Reserve banks and Federal intermediate credit banks) From forfeitures, gifts, dm_ 4.032.355 Other 4,032,355 Total Expenditures: Public debt returements Other Total Excess of receipts Excess of expenditures 30,000 31.000 8,604,361 8,665.361 9,609.761 9.609,761 61,000 7,976.586 24,744,177 20.158.086 20.219.086 7,976,586 24,744,177 5,577.406 4,507,212 13,455,110 11,553,725 286,202,403 231,170,411 674,575 961 183,068,254 Trust Funds— Receipts: 8.956,535 14,363,932 14,413,553 8,609.869 District of Columbia 30.862.991 Government life insurance fund 6,186.550 8,302,618 25,575,541 3.768,694 2,429,414 715.859 365.969 Other 49.045,238 42,368,887 15,162,388 17,975,012 Total Expenditures: 5,642,748 6,189,794 4,790,291 Dist. of Columbia (see Note 1)_ 4,410,031 Govt. life insurance fund— 10,548.977 8.410,802 2,552.270 2,128,407 Policy losses, Ac 6,014,516 19,038,590 20,715,086 3,967,836 Investments 4,209.040 4,467,988 878,645 277,427 Other 10,783,701 14.235,723 38.107,174 41,115.851 Total 7.929.387 4,261.713 3,739,289 4,378.687 Excess of receipts or credits Excess of expenditures are Included. Receipts and expenditures for June reaching the Treasury in Julythe of the Note 1.—Expenditures for the District of Columbia representing the share general fund from United States are charged against the amount to be advanced tha against charged are they that After expended. is amount until the authorized expenditures the items for revenues of the District under trust funds. For total be added. should funds trust under and fund general under Columbia District of Treasury Money Holdings. The following compilation, made up from the daily Government statements, shows the money holdings of the 'Treasury at the beginning of business on the first of August,September, October and November 1931. Holdings in U.8. Divans Aug.1 1931, Sept. 1 1931. Oct. 11931, Noe. 1 1931, i 155,560,464 18.474 345 2,582:181 16,270,796 878.185 59.163 8.046.656 5.683,082 Net gold coin and bullion Net diver coin and burn° Net Bolted States notes_ Net national bank notes_ Net Federal Reserve not Net Fedi Rms. bank note Net subsidiary sliver ..4.11nor coin, As 8 208,411,408 16,910,235 3,133,740 16,388.681 852.580 4,855 6,817,906 5,325.387 $ 1 216.391,419 226,825,074 17,620,651 17,185.260 2.793,481 2.597,524 16,000,198 15.998.800 1,151.800 1,235,000 15.058 28,916 7,566,747 7,740,346 6.142,099 5.872.310 Total cash In TreasuryLees gold reserve fund...— 257,824.792 156,039.088 266,952.517 156,039,088 278,212,166 .207,604.872 156,039.088 156,039.088 Cast' balance In Trearry Dep.In epee'l depositories, account Tress's, bonds Treasury notes and certificates of indebtedness Dep. In Fed'i Res bank__ Dep. In national banks: To credit Treas. U. To credit dist.. officers_ Cash in Philippine Islands Deposits In foreign depts. Dep.In Fedl Land banks 101.785.704 110.913,429 122,173,078 51,565,784 233,210.000 33,906,561 54,436.000 72,922,326 564,893,000 41,169,509 243,597,000 43,670,152 7.246,106 18,309,635 445,212 2,778,242 7.488.496 18.546,339 761,937 4.761,995 7,625.360 18,621,328 473,806 21,669.067 6,645.011 21.345 605 310.908 21,862,977 397,681,460 124,349.846 269.830,521 136.039,323 776,625,732 173,847,114 388,797,437 198,735,174 Net cash In Treasury and in banks Deduct current liabilities. 292,062,263 Available cash balance_ 273.331.614 133.791.198 602.778.618 coin •Includes Nov. 1, 812 818.342 silver bullion and $4,657,407 minor, Ac., not included in statement "Stock of Money." Preliminary Debt Statement of the United States October 1931. The preliminary statement of the public debt of the United States Oct. 31 1931, as made upon the basis of the daily Treasury statement, is as follows: EMU2% Consols of 1930 2% Panama's of 1916-36 2% Panama's of 1918-38 8% Panama's 01 1981 3% Conversion bonds 235% Postal Savings bonds First Liberty Loan of 1932-47-$1,392,239,350.00 334% bonds 5,003,950.00 4% bonds 536,285,000.00 43j% bond& 134% Fourth Liberty Loan of 1933-38 $599,724,050.00 48,954,180.00 25,947,400.00 49.800.0 0.00 28,894,500.00 27,207,900.00 $780,528,030.00 $1,933,528,300 00 6,268,218,450.00 34% Treasury bonds of 1947-52 4 i% Treasury bonds of 1944-54 33% Treasury bonds of 1948-56 383% Treasury bonds of 1943-47 3.4% Treasury bends of 1940-43 314% Treasury bonds of 1941-43 314% Treasury bonds of 194849 3% Treasury bonds of 1951-55 8,201,746,750.00 5758.983,300.00 1,036,834,500.00 489,087.100.00 493,037,750.00 359,042.950.00 594,230,050.00 821,406,000.00 800,421.800.00 5,353,043,450.00 $14,335,318,230.00 Total bonds Dreariest( Notes1134% Series C 1930-32, called for redemption Dec. 15 1931 4% Civil Service—Series 193260 1936 4% Foreign Senice—Serien 1933 to 1936-4%„Canal Zone retirement fund, Series 193&., TreasuryCertificates1T4% Series TD-1931, maturing Dec. 15 1931 15507 Berke TD2-1931, maturing Dee. 15 1931 2% Series TM-1932. maturing Mar.15 1932._ % Series TS-1932, maturing Sept. 151932_ $451,718,950.00 190,200.000.00 1,633,000.00 1,825,000.00 645,376,950.00 5268.381.000.00 275,118,000.00 623,891,500.00 314,279,500.00 $1.481,670,000.00 11.289.067 11,289,067 3,469,374 3,469.374 Summary of General and Special Funds— 115,453,941 126,368.822 703,629,674 959,042,823 Total general fund receipts 8,665,361 3,469,374 11,289,067 4,032.355 Total special fund receipts 119,486,296 129,838,196 714,918,740 967,708.184 Total 1130.557351 Total general fund expenditures.._396,078,938 353,032.021 1364,750524 20,219,086 7.976,586 24,744,177 9,609,761 Total special fund expenditures 1150,776438 1389,494701 361,008,607 405,688,699 Total Excess of receipts Excess of expenditures [VOL. 133. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3208 4% Adjusted Service Certificate fund, series maturing Jan. 1 1932 Treasury SW,(Maturity Vales)— Maturing Nov. 2 1931 Maturing Nov.9 1931 Maturing Nov. 16 1931 Maturing Nov. 23 1931 Maturing Nov. 30 1931 Maturing Dec. 30 1931 Maturing Jan. 13 1932 Maturing Jan. 25 1932 Total Interest-bearing debt Matured Debt on Which Interest Has Ceased— Old debt matured—Issued prior to Apr. 1 1917 Second Liberty Loan bonds of 102742 Third Liberty Loan bonds of 1928 354% Victory notes of 1922-23 441% Victory notes of 1922-23 Treasury notes Certificates of Indebtedness Treasury bills Treasury savings certificates Dell Bearing No Interest— United States notes Um gold reserve 42,100,000.00 1,523,770,000.00 $59,850,000.00 60.005,000.00 60,280,000.00 60,001,000.00 80,019,000.00 100,761,000.00 51,641,000.00 51,338,000.00 523,895,000.00 $17,028,360,180.00 81,638,760.26 3,653,300.00 5,950,500.00 20,200.00 1,172,100.00 11,322.550.00 4,722,000.00 2,003,000.00 966,050.00 31,448,460.26 $346,681,016.00 156,039,088.03 $190,641,927.97 Deposits for retirement of national bank and Federal Reserve bank notes Old demand notes and fractional currency Thrift and Treasury savings stamps, unclassified sales, dos Total gross debt 35,832,940.00 2,042,294.08 3.388,216.22 231,905,378.27 517,291,714,018.53 COMPARATIVE PUBLIC DEBT STATEMENT. [On the basis of daily Treasury statements.) August 31 1919 October 811930 When War Debt A Year Ago. Was at Irs Fen*. 8.01 $16,179,837,396.57 $26,596.701.64 Gross debt 6 203,056,866.81 1,118,109.534.7 Net balance In general fund Gross debt less net balance in general fund.$25.478,592,113.25 $15,976,780,529.76 September 30 1931 October 31 1931. Last Month. $17,320,806.657.53 517,291,714.018.53 Gross debt 292,062,262.69 602,778.817.71 fund Net balance In general 5.84 Gross debt leas net balance in general fund_816.717,828,039.82 816.999,651,75 Treasury Cash and Current Liabilities. The cash holdings of the Government as the items stood Oct. 31 1931 are set out in the following. The figures are taken entirely from the daily statement of the United States Treasury as of Oct. 31 1931. CURRENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES. GOLD Assets— Gold coin Gold bullion 839,048,584.43 Gold Mts.outstanding__1,784,684,049.00 2,502,911,251.11 Gold fund. Fed. Reserve Board (Act of Dec. 23 1913,as amended June 1 301,735,322.40 21 1917) 156,039,088.03 Gold reserve 99,521.376.11 Guld in general fund ____ 3,341,959,835.54 Total 3,341.959.835.54 Total Note.—Reserve against 8346.681.016 of U. S. notes and $1,233,050 of Treasury notes of 1890 outstanding. Treasury notes of 1890 are also secured by sliver dollars in the Treasury. SILVER DOLLARS. LIM/MitesAssess— Silver attn. outstanding- 491,932,587.00 498,821,840.00 dollars Elver Treasury notes of 1890 1,233,050.00 outstanding 5.656.003.00 Silver dollars in gen.fund 498,821,640.00 Total 498,821,640.00 Total Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE GENERAL FUND. duetsLlatititttes$ Gold (see above)......., 99,521,376.11 Treasurer's checks outSilver dollars (see acie)el standing 5,656,003.00 584,698.14 United States notes.... 2,582,181.00 Douai. of Gov. °Main. Federal Reserve notes... 878,185.00 Post Office Dept 3,443,777.84 Fed. Res, bank notes... Board of Trustees. 59,163.00 National bank notes-- 16,270.795.50 Postal Ray. System. Subsidiary silver ooln_ 8,096,656.08 5% reserve, lawMinor coin 4,657,407.44 ful money 15,850,523.52 Silver bullion 12,818,342.12 Other deposits_ 2,052,871.97 Unclassified, collectiouel Postmasters, clerks of &o 1,025,674.36 courts, disbursing Deposits in Federal Reofficers, &c 72.814,549.09 serve banks 43,670,151.84 Deposits for: Deposits in special cle• Redemption of F. R. Positarlesaect.of sake notes(5% td..gold) 70,543,805.73 of Treasury bonds.__ 243,597,000.00 Redemption of nat'l Delimits in foreign del). bank notes(5% M.: To°red itofTreas.U.S. 19,985,539.45 lawful money) 28,507,742.71 To credit of other GovRetirement of addi ernment officers _1,677,437.15 circulat'g notes, Act in Deposits nat'l banks May 30 1908. 1,350.00 To creditofTress.U.EL 6,645,011.37 Uncollected items, exTo credit of other Govchanges. &es 2,938,055.23 ernment ofilcers_ -- 21,345,604.91 Dep.In Philippine Treas.. 196,735,174.03 TocreditofTreaa.U.S. 310,908.39 Net balance 292,062,262.69 Total 488,797.436.72 Total 488,797,436.72 Note.-The amount to the credit of disbursing officers and agencies to-day was $376,171,727.97. Under the Acts of July 14 1890, and Dec. 23 1913, deposits of lawful money for the retirement of outstanding National bank and Federal Reserve Bank notes are paid into the Treasury as miscellaneous receipts, and these obligations are made. under the Acts mentioned, a part of the public debt. The amount of such obligations to-day was $35,832,940. $570,270 In Federal Reserve notes and $16,236,095 In National bank notes are In the Treasury in process of redemption and are charges against the deposits for the respective 5% redemption funds. Comintvdcaland Wi5CalanerinfiRCM Breadstuffs figures brought from page 3280.-All the statements below regarding the movement of grainreceipts, exports, visible supply, &c.-are prepared by us from figures collected by the New York Produce Exchange. First we give the receipts at Western lake and river ports for the week ending last Saturday and since Aug. 1 for each of the last three years: Receipts at- Flour. Wheat. Corn Oats. Barley. I Rye. bbls.19Wbs.bush.60 lbs.bush. 5618,.bush. 32 lbs. bu3h.48183.lbush.50lbs. Ch'eago 234,000 688,000 1,556,000 472,000 59,0001 11,000 Minneapolis.110,000 1,420,000 196.000 306,000 96,000 Duluth 3,000 1,231,000 48,000 40,000 54,000 Milwaukee... 36,000 547.000 101,000 107.000 256,000 5,000 Toledo 439,000 34,000 158,000 5,000 3,000 Detroit 19,000 8,000 12,000 10,000 13,000 Irellanapolls 88.000 567,000 250,000 2,000 St. Louis_ --162,000 1,079,000 237,000 89,000 11,000 1,000 Peoria 48,000 84,000 140,000 11,000 11,000 Kansas City 9,000 1,670,000 171,000 56,000 Omaha_ _ _ _ 429,000 50,000 46,000 St. Joseph... 113,000 50,000 36,000 Wichita 489,000 Sioux City_ _ _ 65,000 58.000 4,000 Tot. wk.'31 Same week '30 Same week '29 489.000 469,000 436,000 8,361,000 7,426,000 7,075,000 3,094,000 4,380,000 3,118,000 1,445,000 1,986,000 1,799,000 698,000 944.000 834,000 185,000 320,000 583,000 Since Aug.16,948,000161,584,000 40,860,000 31,143,00016,711,000 2,941,000 1931 6,651,000206,491.000 59,945,000 55,423,00027,473,000 12,975,000 1930 1020 a 382 nnn 20a 612 000 50 351 MO (IR slcA ntlfiqn list nnn 11 .1.41 etilll Flour. Exports for Week and Since July 1 to- Total 1931 Total 1930 New York__. Portland, Me_ Philadelphia. Baltimore_ _._ N'port News_ Norfolk Mobile New Orleans * Galveston_ Montreal Boston Sorel Quebec Wheat. Corn. Oats. Barley. Bye. bbls.198ft.bush.80 lbs.bush.58 lbs. bush. 32 lbs. bush.4815s. bush.56Ibs. 8,000 170,000 2,329,000 118,000 3,000 385,000 7,000 34,000 55,000 6,000 6,000 14,000 9,000 21,000 23,000 5,000 32,000 1,000 3,000 120.000 313,000 27,000 113.'1. 78,000 36,000 1,000 452,000 274,000 217.000 85.000 2,124.t i • 21,000 I I I 2,000 28,000 281,000 1,000 274,000 Tot. wk.'31 394,000 6,499,000 Since Jan.1'3120,609,000158,846,000 459,000 217,000 53,000 35,000 2,683,000 11.108,00021,499,000 2,2900 0 0 Week 1930.... 519.000 3,379,000 161,000 97.000 10.iii Since Jan.1'3022.129 000145 R21 nnn 4.324 000 4.970.000 821 Ace nnn • Receipts do not include grain passing through New Orleans for foreign ports on through bills of lading. The exports from the several seaboard ports for the week ending Saturday, Nov. 7 1931, are shown in the annexed statement: Exports from- Wheat. Corn. Flour. Oats. Rye. Barley. New York Portland, Me Philadelphia Baltimore Norfolk Newport News Mobile New Orleans Galveston Montreal Quebec Sorel Bushels. Bushels. 1,287.000 385,000 80,000 96,000 120,000 32,000 313,000 236,000 245,000 2,124,000 274,000 281,000 Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 50,189 16,000 9,000 65.000 1,000 274.000 21,000 217,000 Total week 1931_ Same week 1930_ _ 5,473.000 2.233.000 145,189 211,787 279,000 31,000 21,000 217.000 1,000 3,000 1,000 5,000 The destinat'on of these exports for the week and since July 1 1931 is as below: Since July 1 1930. Wheat. Week Nov. 7 1931. Since July 1 1930. Corn. Week Nov. 7 1931. 145,189 2,724,222 5,473,000 69.636,000 211,787 5,114,606 2,233.000 96.404.000 1,000 Since July 1 1930. Bushels, 17,000 4,000 21,000 42.000 109.000 The visible supply of grain, comprising the stocks in granary at principal points of accumulation at lake and seaboard ports Saturday, Nov 7, were as follows: GRAIN STOCKS. Oats, Corn, Barley, Wheat, Rye, bash. United Statesbush. bush, Lush. bush, 89,000 2,852,000 38.000 New York 22,000 afloat 107,000 " 20,000 1,000 Boston 2,000 915,000 Philadelphia 5,000 10,000 68,000 27,000 2,962,000 32,000 Baltimore 40,000 11,000 6,906,000 3,000 Newport News 570,000 3,297,000 New Orleans 124.000 50,000 50,000 5,488,000 Galveston 27,000 8,347,000 3,000 581,000 63,000 Fort Worth 413,000 438,000 16,357,000 1,379,000 1,095,000 Buffalo 38,000 " 2,137,000 afloat 809,000 28,000 4,509,000 1,000 Toledo 290,000 7,000 " afloat 1,188,000 20,000 61,000 278,000 32,000 Detroit 74,000 25,684,000 5,379,000 3,007,000 2,378,000 Chicago 411,000 1,553,000 afloat 1,160,000 135,000 6,738,000 213,000 Mllwattkee 483,000 519,000 4,000 2.171,000 1.548,000 25,496,000 457.000 Duluth 58,000 3,640.000 3,716,000 2,407,000 31,625.000 Minneapolis 120,000 39,000 19,000 1,550,000 Sioux City 7,632,000 8,000 560,000 132,000 2,000 St. Louis 31,830,000 74,000 106,000 31,000 188.000 Kansas City 2,077,000 Wichita 6,783,000 Hutchinson 242,000 42,000 7,383,000 St. Joseph, Mo 837,000 2,000 65,000 Peoria 386,000 1,268,000 1,967,000 Indianapolis 565,000 116,000 63,000 19,688,000 12,000 Omaha 850.000 67,000 On Lakes Total Nov.7 1931-226,239,000 7,902.000 17,466,000 9,664,000 4,759,000 Total Oct. 31 1931-224,642,000 7,217,000 17,259,000 9,598,000 4,761,000 Total Nov.8 1930-198,443,000 5,271,000 30,752.000 16,543.000 12,042.000 NoM.-Bonded grain not included above: Oats-New York, 2,000 bushels; Buffalo, 39,000: total, 41,000 bushels, against 27,000 bushels in 1930. BarleyDuluth, 3.000: total 3,000 bushels, against 1,044,000 bushels in 1930. WheatNew York, 1,234,000 bushels; New York afloat, 2,616,000: Buffalo, 4,510,000: Buffalo alfoat, 5,585,000; Duluth, 4,000: on Lakes, 593.000: Canal. 1,634.000: total, 16,185,000 bushels, against 24,052,000 bushels in 1930. Canadian5,377,000 600,000 977,000 1,625,000 Montreal 2,066,000 9,027.000 4,098.000 Pt. William & Port Arthur43,224,000 1,485.000 7,923,000 535.000 863,000 Other Canadian 4,151,000 10,569,000 6.586,000 Total Nov. 7 1931__..56,524.000 l931....51,469,000 3,577,000 10,855,000 7,503,000 Total Oct.•31 6,048,000 10,443,000 24,577.000 Total Nov. 8 1930-68,298,000 qummany 226,239.000 7,902,000 17,466,000 9,864,000 4,759,000 American 56,524,000 4.151,000 10.509.000 6.586,000 Canadian Total Nov.7 1931____287TIM) 7,902,000 21,617,000 20,203,000 11,345,000 1931-276,141,000 7,217,000 20,836,000 20,453,000 13,264,000 31 Oct. Total Total Nov.8 1930-266,741.000 5,271,000 36.800,000 26,986,000 36,619,000 The world's shipment of wheat and corn, as furnished by Broomhall to the New York Produce Exchange,for the week ending Friday, Nov. 6, and since July 1 1931 and 1930. Wheat. Total receipts of flour and grain at the seaboard ports for the week ending Saturday, Nov. 7 follows: Flour. Week Nov. 7 1931. Barrels. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. United Kingdom_ 45,442 1,283,508 1,574,000 21,580,000 Continent 75,602 1,002,112 2,970,000 43,024,000 142,453 868,000 3,326,000 So.& Cent. Amer_ 2,000 195,914 West Indies 8,000 68,000 Brit. No. Am.Col. 962 121,000 1,638,000 99,273 Other countries__ _ 14,145 Exports. Receipts Cl- 3209 North Amer_ Black Sea... Argentina.._ Australia _ _ _ India 0th. countr's Total 1Week Nov. 8 1931. Since July 1931. Corn. Since July 1 1930. Week Nov. 8 1931. Since July 1 1931. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 0,522,000123,906,000165,330,000 80.000 1,224,000 2,832,000 78.344.000 48,704,0009. 1,022,000 1,911,000 29,120,000 17,142,00010,853.000178,631,000 2,661,000, 41,290,000 23,272,000 592,000 8,784,000 I i 800,000, 15,496.000 19,400,000 918,000 9,644,000 Since July 1 1930. Bushels. 779,000 17,300,000 88,998,000 80,624,000 18,526,000 288,748,000282,632.00011,770,000190.521.000 137,701.000 National Banks.-The following information regarding national banks is from the office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury Department: APPLICATIONS TO ORGANIZE RECEIVED WITH TITLES REQUESTED. Capital. Nov.3-Peoples National Bank of Joliet, Illinois $250.000 Correspondent: J. A. Ohlhaver, Joliet, Illinois. Armour National Bank. Armour. South Dakota Nov.4-The 25,000 Correspondent: C. E. Floete, Armour. South Dakota. VOLUNTARY LIQUIDATIONS. Capital. Nov.2-The First National Bank of Ottumwa. Iowa 200,000 Effective Oct. 29 1931. Liq. Agent: P. 0. Ackley, care of the liquidating bank. Succeeded by: First Bank & Trust. Co. of Ottumwa. Nov.3-The First National Bank of Great Neck at Great Neck Station. New York 100.000 Effective Oct. 31 1931. Liq. Committee: Joseph A. Kavanagh. Robert C. Kerr, Jr.. John G. Williams, care of the liquidating bank. Absorbed by Great Neck Trust Co., Great Neck. Nassau County. New York. Nov.4-The Citizens National Bank of Peru. Indiana 100,000 Effective Oct. 31 1931. Liq. Committee: John Kramer. L. B. Kennedy and E. H. Griswold, care of the liquidating bank. Absorbed by Wabash Valley Trust Co. Peru. Indiana. Nov.4-The First National Bank of Traverse City, Michigan..,.. 100,000 Effective Oct. 31 1931. Liq. Committee: Glenn W. Power, A. W. Rickerd and A. L. La Pranier, Traverse City, Michigan. Succeeded by Peoples First State Bank at Traverse City. Michigan. Nov. 4-The Pampa National Bank, Pampa, Texas Effective Aug. 15 1931. Liq. Agent: E. 0. Snead. care 50.000 of the liquidating bank. Absorbed by The First National Bank of Pampa. No. 9142. Nov.5-The Linden National Bank & Trust Co. Linden. N. J. Effective Oct. 15 1931. Liq. Commiltee: Frank Er. 250.000 Newell, Harold Depew, H. D. Pante care of the liquidating bank. Succeeded by: Linden National Bank. Linden, N. J., No. 13540. Nov.6-The First National Bank of Belvidere. Illinois 75.000 Effective Oct. 22 1931. Lig._ Agent: The Second National Bank of Belvidere, No. 3190. Auction Sales.-Among other securities, the following, not actually dealt in at the Stock Exchange, were sold at auction in New York, Boston, Philadelphia and Buffalo on Wednesday of this week: By Adrian H. Muller & Son, New York: Shares. Stocks. $ per Sh. 500 59th St. & 5th Av. Corp., pi.; 500 corn., no par $125 lot 200 Dwyers Billiards, Bowling, Inc., par $50 $20 lot 2,000 Estates See. Corp. (N. Y.) 6% cum. pref. par $50 $5 lot 50 White Plains Daily Corp.com.$100 lot 50 No. Westh. Pub., Inc. corn_ _$100 lot 250 Sedgfield, Inc., corn $10 lot 400 Estates Sec. Corp., 6% cum. pref., par $50 $2 lot 100 L. C. B. Amusement Co., Inc. no par ' 55 lot 590 Empire Tr. Co.(N.Y.) Par $20. 37 45 Long Hats Stores Corp., el. A participating $24 lot $ per Sh. Shares. Stocks. 45 Long ClotIfg & Furn.Corp., p1_536 lot 75 Skinner Motors, Inc., no par--$35 lot 332 Dunning Mfg. Co., Detroit, Mich., Cl. B corn., no par; 332 class A, partic. pref. no par_ _.$12 lot 20 Utica Tr. & Dep. Co. & right to subscribe to 20 shs. First Citizens ' 231 Bank & Trust Co 838 Creameries of Am., Inc. corn.. $125 lot voting trust ctfs., no par Per Cent. Bonds$1,000 Hercules Mtge. Corp. gen. coll. 75. ser. B, due July 1 1934, with coup. from Jan. 1 1932, $800 lot attached $11,000 Midland Natural Gas Co., $175 lot cony. 68, 1935 By R. L. Day & Co., Boston: Shares. Stocks. $ per Sh. 64 Atlantic Nat.Bank, par $25_ _ _ _36-37 5 Nat.Shawmut Bank, par $25____ 3631 5134 338 First Nat. Bank, par $20 150 Irving Trust Co.,N.Y., par $10 24% 150 General Cotton Corp 134 20 Pepperell Mfg. Co 4234 75 Springfield G. L. Co.(undeposRed), par $25 36 35 Quincy Market Cold Storage & Warehouse Co., corn 7 10 Boston Insurance Co 358 870 Employers Group Associates_ 1131 170 Forbes & Wallace, Ina., class A 25 550 Franklin Fire Ins. Co., par $5_ 1731 250 Hartford Steam Boiler Inspeclion & Insur. Co., par $10 4834 120 Hanover Fire Insur. Co., par $1023 47 63 Nat. Union Fire Insur. Co 580 Standard Invest. Corp., pref.. 10 180 Stuyvesant Insur. Co., Par $25 2854 100FallRiver Gas Wks.Co.,par $25 34 13-15 36 United Elastic Corp [VOL. 133. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3210 $ Per Sh• Shares. Stocks. 200 Root Ref. Co.,corn., par 5200.525lot 251 Amer. Carrara Marble Co. 7% $3 lot preferred, par $10 500 Elec. Public Utilities $7 pref $140 lot 1031 9 units First Peoples Trust 5 Boston Chamber of Commerce $5101 Realty Trust 2d pref 30-160 of an undivided portion of real estate owned by the bondholders of the Alexander & Thorn 1st mtge. bonds located in St. $10 lot Petersburg. Fla $1,000 interest in the Millwood 154 Hunt Realty Trust Per Cent. Bonds. $2,000 Atlantic Gas & Electric Co. $490101 ils, June 1943, series A $10,0130 500 Fifth Ave., N.Y.,Inc., 1 June leasehold 654s. 1st mtge. $23 flat 1949 $1,000 Copper Range Road 55, 40 Oct. 1949 By Wise, Hobbs & Arnold, Boston: Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Public Utilities (Concluded), *75c. Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Hackensack Water, corn •15c. Nov.20 *Holders of rec. Nov.15 Hawaiian Electric (monthly) Nov.20 *Holders of rec. Nov.15 *15c. Honolulu Gas Co.(monthly) ✓15,i Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 Huntington Water, 7% pref. (quar.) 134 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 Illinois Water Service, 6% pref. (guar.)' Indianapolis Water Co., pref. A (qua?.) 15( Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Dee. 120 ji Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Keokuk Electric,6% pref. (quar.) ✓o Dec. 15 *Holders of rec. Dec. 1 Laclede Gas Light, corn.(guar.) *234 Dec. 15 *Holders of rec. Dec. 1 Preferred (guar.) *S1 ' Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 24 Middlesex Water, corn.(quar.) Mid-West States Util., cl. A-Div. passe d. *3754c Nov. 2 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Miss.Power & Light, 1st p1.(qu.) Monongahela W.Penn.Pub.Ser.pf.(qu.) 43310. Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 Dec. 15 *Holders of rec. Dec. 1 Muncie Water Works,8% pref.(qu.).-- *2 13( Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14 Nebraska Power,7% pref.(qu.) Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14 154 6% preferred (guar.) 13‘ Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.20 No.States Pow.(Wisc.) pref.(qu.) 134 Dee. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Northwest Pub. Serv.,7% pf.(qu.)- - --' vui Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 20 6% preferred (Irian) x134 Dec. 1 *Holders of roe. Nov.14 Nova Scotia Light & Power, pref.(qu.) •I5c. Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 12 Oahu Ry.& Land (monthly) 4.1m Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 12 Ohio Power Co.,6% pref. (quar-) *134 Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Nov. 5 Ohio Water Service,6% pref.(qu.) *1,4 Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Nov. 5 534% preferred (guar.) Oklahoma Gas & Elec.,7% pref.(qu.)... 154 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov.30 6% preferred (quar.) 154 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov.30 Otter Tall Power (Del.) corn,(quar.) -- *25‘ Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Pawtucket Gas Co. of N.J., prof •254 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.23 Pennsylvania Gas & El. Co.$7 pf.(qu.) 41.75 Jan. 2 *Holders of rec. Dee, 20 7% preferred (guar.) *131 Jan. 2 *Holders of rec. Dec. 20 Shenango Valley Water,6% pref. (qu.)_ *156 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 Dec. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov.30 Southern Colorado Power,7% Dr.(qu.)Terre Haute Water Wks.,7% pf.(qu.)-- *134 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 Nov. 20 Texas Utilities, prof.(guar. •154 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. United Telephone (Del.) 2d pref.(qu.)-- *$1.75 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 20 West Coast Telep.,6% pref.(quarJ--- *3754c Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 West Ohio Gas,7% pref.(quar.) 1$4 Dec. 1 Holders of roe. Nov. 14 •134 Dec. I *Holders of rec. Nov. 7 Wheeling Elec.,6% pref.(quar.) Banks. American Union-Dividend passed. Trust Companies. Corporation-Sept.30 dividend omitted. Bank of Europe Trust Co.-Div.omitted Miscellaneous. Aluminum Industries, corn. (qu.) .37 Mc Dec. 15 *Holders of roe. Nov.30 roe. Nov. 16 $ Per SF,. Amer.Capital Corp., prior pref.(qu.)--- 1% Dec. I Holders of rec. Nov. 21 Shares. Stocks. $ Per M. Shares. Stocks. Dee. 1 *Holders of American *2 Dock, 8% pref. Corp. (guar.) Mills 8-10 5 The Lawton 11 Federal Nat. Bank, par $20_ __ _ 60 Amer. Steel Foundries, coin. div.omitted Indian Orchard Co., corn. 4 Ly10 U.S.Trust Co., par $25 4754-49 Preferred (quar.) .1,131 Dec. 31 *Holders of roe. Dec. 15 man Mills ($220 paid in liqui22-20 Federal Nat. Bank, par 520- 60 Amer.Sugar Refg.,corn.(quar.) *15( Jan. 2 *Holders of roe. Dec. 5 dation) 1 Boston Library society. 20 Farr Alpaca Co 27 Preferred (quar.) ' 131 Jan. 2 *Holders of rec. Dec. 5 $100 lot par $10 65 Havana Marine Rys., Inc $10 lot American Jan. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.80 '1234c Thread, Preferred 100 Grasser Mfg. Co., class A __._$10 lot Amer.Util. & Med. Cent. Per Gen.Corp., pref.-Div.orn 34 Waltham Watch Co.,6% prat-$5 lot Bonds. *400 Dee. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 16 Associated Co.(N. J.) $5,000 Republic of Chile, cons. 3 South Terminal Trust 7 *250 Dec. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov.21 mun.loan is, ser. A,Sept. 1960 18 flat Atlantic Refining (quar.) 1,110 Anchor Oil Producing Co_ _ _$25 lot Atlas Utilities,$3 pref.(quar.) 75c Dec. 1 Holders of reo. Nov,20 4 Eastern Utilities Assoc., com_29 ex-div. $5,000 Jewett Repertory Theatre 250 Dec. I *Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Automoth . e lot Gear 15 corn. Dec. '39.510 Works, 6s, ref. Fund, Inc., (quar.)Amer. Founders Corp., corn_ 802 131 vThe Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Badger Paper Theatre Mills, 6% pref. taunt.)- -10034 $5,000 Jewett Repertory 8 U.S. Envelope Co., pref 4,1234 Nov.25 *Holders of rec. Nov. 14 Fund, Inc., ref. 6s, Dec. 15'39_$10 lot Bankers Nut.Invest., corn.(quar.) 20 Lewis A. Crossett Co., pref._ $1 lot aboc Nov. 25 *Holders of reo. Nov. 14 Class A & B (quar.) 1.856 Woodward Iron Co.. corn 534 *150 Nov.25 *Holders of roe. Nov. 14 Preferred (quar.) 4.150 Nov.15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Finance Corp., pref. (quer.)By Barnes & Lofland, Philadelphia, on Tuesday, Nov. 10: Beacon Nov. 2 *Holders of rec. Nov. 1 Beaton & '1231c Caldwell Mfg. $ Per Sh. (monthly) Shares. Storks. $ per Sh. Shares. Stocks. *12540 Dec. 2 *Holders of rec. Dee, 1 Monthly 20 Haverford Land & Improvement 22 Philadelphia Nat.Bank, par 320. 71 1254c Dec. 31 *Holders of rec. Dec. 30 Monthly • $1,400 lot Co., par 550 25 Ninth Bk. & Tr. Co., par $10_ _ 2034 me, Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 12 I Beech-Nut Packing, corn.(guar.) 250 Rockhill Coal & Iron Co., pref. 25 Corn Exchange National Bank & *250. Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Belden Mfg.(quar.) 55 1 Founders membership Penn AthTrust Co., par $20 no°. Dec. 15 *Holders of roe. Nov.25 Best & Co., corn. (guar.) 500 letio Club 10 Cont'l-Equit. Title & Tr., par $5 15 Nov.14 *Holders of roe. Nov. 4 Boston Ground Rent Trust •3 1 Founders membership Penn Ath15 Cont'l-Equft. Title & Tr., par $5 10 British-Amer.011 reg.shares(gust.).- -- 1200. Jan. 2 Dec. 13 to Dec. 31 500 letic Club 275 12 Finance Co. of Pa 120c. Jan. 2 Holders of coup. No.7 Bearer shares 150 102 2 Audubon National Bank 30 Girard Trust Co., par $10 Brown Fence & Wire, class A (qu.) 600. Nov.30 Holders of roe. Nov. 15 20 Pennsylvania Co. for Insurance Bulova Watch,Inc., corn.-Dividend om tted. Per Cent. Bonds. 4231 on Lives, &o.. par $10 Convertible preferred (guar.) 37540 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 17 $3,000 Hollywood Devel. & Harbor 20 Pennsylvania Co. for Insurance California Packing-Dividend omitted. . Co. 8s, Jan.15 4231 on Lives. &c., par $10 40c. Dec. 1 Holders of roe. Nov. 14 Canada Vinegars, Ltd. (guar.) 1928 & subs, coups. attached)_ $15 lot Canadian 166 2-3 Swarthmore Realty Co.$1,500 lot Investors Corp.,Ltd.,com.(qu) *15c. Nov. 2 *Holders of rec. Oct. 16 pa seed. end Capital Securities Co., Inc., pref.-Divid By A. J. Wright & Co., Buffalo: Central Manhattan Properties,Cl. A (qu.) *810. Dec. I *Holders of rec. Nov.20 $ per Sh. $ per Sh.1Shares. Stocks. Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Shares. Stocks. Champion Coated Paper, corn.(guar.)-- *2 $1 lot $1101 15 Whisk Razor Corp., no par •134 Jan. 1 *Holders of rec. Dec. 19 42 Central Bank of Medina Champion Fibre,7% pref.(quar.) 120 par $1Corp., Internat. lot 10 Angel $1.$1 par Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.25 Fairb. Mines, nji Creighton 500 Chapman Valve Mfg., 7% pref Chemical Paper Mfg., 1st pref.(qu.)_ _ _ *1% Nov. 2 *Holders of rec. Oct. 29 6% 2d preferred-Dividend omitted. Chicago Investors Corp., pref.-Dividen d omit ted. DIVIDENDS. 12.588c Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 14 Cities Service, bankers shares the tables. In separate two grouped in City Ice Co.(Kansas CItY).7% Pf.(qu.) *1% Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Dividends are City of Paris Dry Goods, let pref.(quar.) '134 Nov. 15 announced the dividends the all first we bring together *154 Jan. 2 *Holders of rec. Dec. 12 Coca Cola Co., class A (quar.) 75c. Dec. 2 Holders of rec. Nov. 19a current week. Then we follow with a second table, in Columbia Pictures Corp.,$3 pref.(qu.) *50c. Dec. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov.30 Compressed Industrial announced, but Gasses (qu.)_ previously dividends which we show the Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 *10c. Consolidated Paper (quar.) 50o. Dec. 1 Holders of reo. Nov.30 which have not yet been paid. Corno Mills (guar.) Corporation Securities of Chic (in stock)- *.(1 M Dec. 30 *Holders of rec. Nov. 21 The dividends announced this week are: Crocker-McElwain-Div. omitted. Crosse & Blackwell,$3.50 pref.(Irian) *8754c Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Books Closed. Per When Crum & Forster Ins.8hs.,com.A & B(qu) 525c. Nov.30 *Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Days Inclusive. Cent. Payable. *250. Nov.30 *Holders of roe. Nov. 20 Name of Company. Common A & 13 (extra '134 Nov. 30 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 7% preferred (guar.) Railroads (Steam). Dail Steel Products-Dividend omitted. Dec. 30 Holders of rec. Nov.30 $2 •154 Nov. 1 *Holders of reo. Oct. 21 Alabama Great Southern, ordinary Del Monte Properties Co. (quar.) Feb. 13 Holders of rec. Jan. 8 52 Preferred Diversified Invest.Trust, corn,A ((NJ-- •10c Nov. 2 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31 rec. Dec. 1 Dec. 31 Holders of 31510. Canadian Pacific, corn. (quar.) *234 Nov. 2 *Holders of reo. Oct. 23 Gields (monthly) Dominguez 011 $1.25 Jan. 2 Holders of roe. Dec. 15 Catawlssa RR., 1st & 2nd preferred... $1.15 Nov. 23 Holders of rec. Nov. 12 Dominion Textile, corn. (quar.) .75c. Dec. 4 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 1% Jan. 15 Holders of roe. Dec. 31 Chestnut Hill (quar.) Preferred (guar-) *2 Nov. 20 *Holders of rec. Nov. 17 *350 Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 6 Delaware & Bound Brook (quar.) Mfg.(quar.) Duff -Norton Nov. 25 *Holders of rec. Nov. 16 *51 *50c Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 North Pennsylvania (guar.) Durham Duplex Razor, prior pref 41.25 Jan. 2 *Holders of rec. Dec. 5 Phlla., Germantown & Morristown (qu.) *$1.50 Dec. 4 *Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Eastman Kodak, corn. (quar.) "75c. Jan. 2 *Holders of roe. Dec. 5 Pittsb. Youngst. & A-shtabula, pf.(qu.). *154 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 Common (extra) 254 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 1 *154 Jan. 2 *Holders of roe. Doe, 5 Union Pacific, corn. (quar.) Preferred (quar.) via Nov. 19 *Holders of rec. Nov. 17 Wheeling & Lake Erie, 7% pr. lien Elliott Addressing Mach., 1st pt.(quar.) •1% Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 25 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 12 $3 Essex Co *600. Feb. 15 *Holders of roe. Feb. 5 Public Utilities. Ewa Plantation (guar.) *Holders of rec. Nov. 2 *50c. Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 Amer. Gas & Power, $6 first pf. (quar.) •$1.50 Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Dec. 10 Faber, Coe & Gregg, common Jan. 1 540c. Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.23 Federal Compress& Whse.,COM. NUJ Bangor Hydro Elec., pref.(quar.) 'Plyi Dec. 15 *Holders of rec. Dec. 1 Birmingham Water Works, pref. (qu.) Federated Publications, Inc.,com.-Div den d Passed. Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 13 *250. Dec. 31 *Holders of rec. Dec. 21 Blackstone Valley Gas & Elec.. pref.--- *3 (quar.) Filene's(Wm.)Sons,corn. *$1.25 Jan. 2 *Holders of rec. Dec. 1 . 1% Jan. 2 *Holders of roe. Dec. 21 Brooklyn Union Gas (quar.) Preferred (quar.) '131 Dee. 15 *Holders of rec. Dec. 1 Nov. 18 *Holders of rec. Nov. 11 *$1 Butler Water Co., 7% pref. (quar.) First Chrold Corp. (special) of rec. Dec. 31 Central Ills.Public Serv.$6 pt.(qu.)--- *51.50 Jan. 15 *Holders Fuller (Geo. A.) Co., prior pref.(quar.)_ $1.50 Jan. 1 Holders of roe. Dec. 10 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.20 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 10 81.50 Jan. Central Indiana Power,7% pref.(qu.) Second (quar.) preferred rec. Nov. 14 *1M Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Central Miss. Val. Elec. Prop., pf. (qu.) *154 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 17 Gates Rubber, pref. (quar.) 158. Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 31a Chic,Rap.Transit, prior pt. A (mthly.). •85c. Dec. 1 *Holders of roe. Nov. 17 General Alliance Corp. (quar.) *600. Dec. 1 *Holders of Prior preferred B (monthly) 25c. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 General Empire Corp.(quar.) rec. Nov.20 •154 Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Citizens Gas of Indianapolis, pref. (qu.) *131 Dec. I *Holders of rec. Nov. 12 Gosnold Mills, pref.(guar.) *31.50 Nov. 16 *Holders of Citizens Traction (Pittsburgh) *75c Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 20 (quar.) Great Northern Paper rec. Nov. 14 Consolidated Water of Utica, cl. A (qu.) *37540 Dee. 1 *Holders of 25o Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.21 Harbison-Walker Refract., corn. (qu.)._ rec. Nov. 20 East St.L.& Interurb. Wat.,7% pf.(qu) 4,134 Dec. 1 *Holders of 134 Jan. 20 Holders of rec. Jan. 9 Preferred (quay.) Nov. 20 *154 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. 6% preferred (quar.) Hardesty (R.) Mfg.,7% pref. (guar.)... *1% Deo, 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 15 21 Nov. reo. *Holders of Dec. 1 (guar.)._ *131 El Paso Natural Gas,7% pref. Hawaiian Canneries,com.-Divldend oro Med Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 Empire & Bay State Teleg. (guar.).- _ *1 Hawaiian Pineapple-Dividend ciliated 50o. Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 15a Hazeltine Corp.(quar.) Empire District El. Co.,6% pf.(mthly.) •25c Dec. 15 *Holders of rec. Dec. 1 Nov. 20 rec. of Holders 1 1.8 Dec. *IA Oct. 26 *Holders of roe. Oct. 15 Gary Rys., pref. A (quar.) Hecla Coal & Coke (gnu.) Nov. 15 *51.50 Dec. 15 *Holders of reo. Dec. 1 Gulf States Utilities,$6 PI.(411.) (quar.) Mining *10c Deo. 15 *Holders of rec. Hecla • 51.375 Dec. 15 *Holders of rec. Dec. 1 $5.50 preferred (quar.) •131 Nov. 14 1931.] Name of Company. 3211 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Concluded). Helena Rubinstein,$3 pref.(qua *75c. Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Hercules Motor Corp. (guar.) *20c. Jan. 1 *Holders of rec. Dec. 18 Hires (Charles E.) Co., corn. B (quar.). 50c. Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14 Management stock *50c. Dec. I *Holders of rec. Nov. 14 Hollinger Consol. Gold Mines £50. Dec. 2 • Holders of rec. Nov. 18 Extra 85c. Doe. 2 Holders of rec. Nov. 18 Internat. Amiesite Co.. prof. (quer.)-- *$1.75 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 Iron Fireman Mfg.(guar.) *15c. Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 21 Johnson-Stephens-Shinkle Sh.com.(qua - *25o. Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 14 Kentucky Rock Asphalt, pref. (guar.) *1% Dec. I *Holders of rec. Nov. 14 King Philip Mills *4 Nov. 17 *Holders of rec. Nov 3 Kobacker Stores, 7% pref. (guar.) Dec. 1 Holders_of reo. Nov. 14 Kuppenheimer (B.) & Co., com.-No ac tion ta ken Lanston Monotype Machine (guar.).- *134 Nov.30 *Holdereof rec. Nov.20 Legate(P.T.) Co.,Ltd., prof.(qua --- •$)4 Dee. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 14 Lehigh Portland Cement, pref.(guar.) 114 Jan, 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 14 Lindner Co., class A.-Dividend Dossed Locomotive Fire Box, elem.-Dividend passed 1M. & P. Stores. Ltd.. 7% pref. (guar.) 1% See note (1). Manischewitz (Da Co.. corn. (quar.). *6234c Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 *I% Jan. 1 *Holders of rec. Dec. 21 Preferred (guar.) Marine Bancorporation. full part.(qua - *25e. Nov. 2 *Holders of rec. Oct. 20 •250. Nov. 2 *Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Initial stock (quar.) Marine Midland Corp.,(quar.) 30c. Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 1 •134 Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Matson Navigation (quar.) *373,413 Dee, 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 15 McWilliams Dredging (guar.) Mead Corporation, pref. (quar.) *51.50 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Miller & Hart, Inc.. pref. (quar.) *400. Jan. 1 *Holders of rec. Dec. 15 Miss. Val. Utilities Invest.,$7 pref.(qu.) $1.75 Dee, 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14 75e. Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov.30 Montreal Loan & Mortgage (quota Moody's Investors Service, $3 panic. pr eferred -Divid end action deferred. Motor Wheel Corp.. coin. (guar.) 1234c. Dec. 10 Holders of rec. Nov.20 40c. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.20 Murphy (G. C.) Co., corn. (guar.) Nat. Club Hotels, Inc., 2d pref.-Div. o mitted Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 National Container, $2 cony. pref.(qu.) "S2 50c. Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 1 National Sugar Refg. (guar.) Naval Stores Invest. of 111., com.-Divi dend p assed Newberry (.1. J.) Co., corn.(guar.) •2734c Jan. 1 *Holders of rec. Dec. 16 Ogilvie Flour Mills,7% pref.(qua 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Ohio Electric Mfg.(guar.) .10c Dee. 15 *Holders of roe. Dec. 10 Ohio Oil, preferred (guar.) •134 Dec. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 21 Package Machinery (guar.) 411.50 Dee. 1 *Holders of reo. Nov. 20 Paramount Public Corp.(qu.)(In 5th.).. /234 Dee. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 4 Patterson-Sargent Co.,corn.(qua *50c Deo. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 Pennsylvania Industries, pref.-Div. om Itted. Pfaudler Co.,6% pref.(quar.) •134 Dec. 1 *Holders of ree. Nov.20 Phoenix Secures. Corp., pref.(1111.) 75e Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.20 Pines Winterfront Co.(guar.) •250 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 16 Pittsburgh Bond & Share (guar.) *50o Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Plimpton Mfg.(guar.) *134 Dec. 1 *Holders of roe. Nov.20 Procter & Gamble.Prof.(guar.) 134 Dec. 15 „Holders of reo. Nov.25a Providence Mortgage Co., elem.-Div. P awed. Railway de Util. Inv.Corp.$3de $3.50 pt. Div. a ellen de terrod. Royalties Management,com.-Div.Pass ed. Sargent & Co., corn.(guar.) •250 Nov. 18 *Holders of rec. Nov. 16 7% preferred (guar.) *1;$ Nov. 16 *Holders of roe. Nov. 6 Second Standard Royalties, Ltd.. Pf *lc Nov. 9 *Holders of rec. Nov.30 Secord (Laura) Candy Shops(quar.)... 76o Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 18 Shippers Car Line Corp.. Pref.(guar.)-- 134 Nov. 30 Holders of rec. Nov. 17 Smith-Also')Paint & Varnish, pt.(qua '87.4e Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 •134 Nov. 15 *Holders of tee. Nov. 6 Soule Mill (guar.) Sterling Securitiee, 1st pref.-Div.action deferr ed. ;.•411 Sunset McKee Salesbook,el. A (qu.) -- '37Rc Dee, 15 *Holders of rec. Deo. 4 Class B (guar.) *25c Dec. 15 *Holders of rec. Dec. 4 •$1.50 Dee, Susquehanna Utilities. 1st pt.(qua *Holders of ree. Nov.20 Title Insurance (St. Louis)(guar.) .25a. Nov.30 *Holders of roe. Nov.20 Extra •25o. Nov. 30 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 Toronto ;lousing Co.(annual) .$3 Nov. 1 *Holders of tee. Sept.30 Trinidad Leaseholds, Ltd. Am.dep.rots. for ord. reg.she *w5 Nov.2 *Holders of roe. Nov. 9 Trimount Dredging Co., panic. A-Div. omitt ed. Underwood-Elliott-Flsher Co. 75o. Dee. 31 Holders of rec. Deo. 12a Common (guar.) 134 Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 12a Preferred (guar.) United Elastic Corp. (guar.) 40c. Dec. 24 Holders of tee. Deo. 9 United Fruit (guar.) 750. Jan. 4 Holders of rec. Dec. 5 United Gold Mines *le. Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 United Oil Trust Shares,ser. H *1 4.375e Deo. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31 United Screw & Bolt,cl. A (guar.) *50c Nov. 15 *Holders of reo. Nov. 5 •40e Dec. 31 *Holders of roe. Dee. 15 U.S.Gypsum,corn.(guar.) •134 Dee. 31 *Holders of rec. Dec. 15 Preferred (guar.) Upper Canada Invest. Tr.. pref 43,41) Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Vapor Car Heating-Div.omitted. Western Auto Supply,corn. A & B (qu.)_ *500 Deo. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 Dec. 1 *Holders of roe. Nov. 21 Western Real Estate Trustees (Boston)_ •3 *1% Dee. 31 *Holders of rec. Dee. 14 White Motor Securities, pf.(on.) Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 21 White Rock Mineral Springs, corn.(go.) $1 ix Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dee. 21 First preferred (quar.) a Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dee. 21 Second preferred (guar.) •ix Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 13 Wolverine Tube, pref.(guar.) Name of Company. Public Utilities (Continued) Asdoo. Gad & Eleo.$6 pref.(guar.) When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. $1.50 Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 30 $1.625 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 30 $1.25 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 16 $ 35 0.p 5r0ep ferrered ferred (guar (gus .) r.) $1.3751Dee. 15 Holders of roe. Nov. 16 35.50 preferred (guar.)(No. 1) Associated Telep. Utilities, corn.(qua -- /2 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 $1.75 Doe. 15 Holders of rec. Nov.30 $7 prior preferred (guar.) $i.50 Doe. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 30 $8 prior preferred (guar.) $1.50'Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Doe. 15 (guar.) A pref. series Id oonv. Brazilian Tr. L.& Pow.. ord.(guar.).- 826o. Dec. 1 Holders of roe. Oct. 31 Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 10 2 Brooklyn Erikson Co.(guar.) Brooklyn-Manhattan Transit$1.50 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dee. 310 Preferred series A (gum.) 51.50 Apr. 15 Holden of rec. Aprl'32a Preterredserlas A (guar.) California Water Service. pref.(guar.)._ '134 Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Canadian Hydro Elea. Corp.. pl.(qua- 134 Dee. 1 Holders of roe. Nov. 1 Cedar Rapids Mtg. dr Power(guar.)._ *75c. Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Central Ark.Pub.Serv., pref.(guar.)... 13 Dec. I Holders of rec. Nov. 16a *50c. Nov.30 Holders of rec. Nov. 16 Central Mass. Light & Power,corn *134 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Preferred (oust.) Central & SW.Util.. $7 pr.lien (qu.).. $1.75 Nov. 18 Holders of roe. Oct. 31 $1.75 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 $7 preferred (quar.) 61.50 Nov. 18 Holders of red. Oct. 81 $6 prior lien (guar.) Central Vermont Pub.fiery., pref.(qua. *51.50 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Chester Water Service, $5.50 of.(Qua.* $1.375 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Nov. 5 Chic. So. Shore & So. Bend, p0. A (go.) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov., 14 .(mtbly.) 581-Sc Nov. 16 Holders of roe. Oct. 31. Cities Serv.Pow.& Lt.$7 pf. 500. Nov. 16 Holders of tee. Oct. 31a $6 preferred (monthly) 4 1 2-30. Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. Illa $5 preferred (monthly) Deo. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. la 8 1-3o. 5 (monthly) preferred $7 50e. Deo. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. la $6 preferred (monthly) 4 I 2-3c. Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. Sc $5 preferred (monthly) Clear Spring Water Service, $6 pref.(qua *31.50 Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Nov. 5 Cleveland Elec. Ilium., 8% pref.(guar.) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14a Columbia Gas & Elec., corn.(guar.).- 3734c Nov.15 Holders of rec. Oct. 20a 134 Nov.15 Holders of rec. Oct. 204 6% preferred,series A (guar.) 134 Nov.15 Holders of rec. Oct. 20a 6% preferred (guar.) 15c Mar, 1 Holders of ree. Feb. 5a Commonwealth & Southern Corp., corn. $1.50 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 4a $8 preferred (guar.) Commonwealth Utilities, pref. C (qu.).• 51.625 Dee. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 Community Water Ser. $7 prof.(guar.). $1.75 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.20 '134 Nov. 14 *Holders of roe. Oct. 31 Concord Gas, Pref.(guar.) Connecticut Light & Pow.634% VC(1111.) •134 Deo. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 16 •134 Dee. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 16 534% preferred (qua?.) *Holders of rec. Nov. 15 *6234cDec. Connecticut Power (guar.) 114 Nov. 14 Nov 1 to Nov.15 (gu.) pt. corn. & Ltg.. dr Connecticut Ry. Doe, 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 10a $1 Consolidated Goa(N.Y.),com.(qn.) Consumers Power,7% prof.(guar.).- *134 Jan. 2 *Holders of roe. Dee. 15 .1.65 Jan. 2 *Holders of rec. Dee. 15 6.6% preferred (guar.) •134 Jan. 2 *Holders of rec. Dee. 15 a% preferred (quar.) .$1.25 Jan. 2 *Holders of roe. Dec. 15 $5 preferred (guar.) •55e Ina. 1 *Holders of tee. Nov. 16 6.6% preferred (monthly) 055e Jan. 2 *Holders of roe. Dee. 15 6.6% preferred (monthly) *50o Dee. 1 *Holders of tee. Nov.16 (monthly) a% preferred •500 Jan. 2 *Holders of rec. Dec. 15 6% preferred (monthly) East Kootenay Power. Ltd.. 7% PL(QU) 134 Doe. 15 Holders of reo. Nov 30 Eastern Shore Pub.Serv.,$13% Pt.(g u.)• $1.62 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.18 •$1.50 Dec. I *Holders of rec. Nov.16 $6 preferred(guar.) 500 Nov. 16 Holders of roe. Oct. 23 Eastern Utilities Associates, cam.(qua 50c Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14a Empire 01st. Elec.Co.,6% Pf.(mthlY.). Empire Gas & Elec.. pref. A (guar.).- *1% Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov 80 •114 Dee. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.30 77 preferred C (guar.) •134 Deo. I *Holders of tee. Nov.30 a% preferred D (guar.) Empire Gas & Fuel.8% pf.(mthly.)-66 2,3c. Doe. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14a 58 1-3o. Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14a 7% preferred (monthly) 54 1-6c. Dec. 1 Holders of rte. Nov. 14a 534% preferred (monthly) 50c. Dec. I Holders of rec. Nov. 14a preferred (monthly) 6% 15o. Nov. 16 Holders of tee. Oct. 31 European Elect. Corp., corn. A & B (1111.) 3734c. Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 14a Federal Light & Tract.. corn.(quota Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 14a stock) fl corn. Corn.(payable in $1.50 Doe, 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 16a Preferred (guar.) Dec. I *Holders of rec. Nov. 13 *8714c pref. (guar.).Corp.. 7% Power Florida •134 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 13 Preferred A (guar.) Foreign Pow.Securities Corp.. rd.(go.). 134 Nov.18 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 General Gas & Elec. Corp.. corn. A (qua (n) Jan. 2 Holders of tee. Nov. 30a (n) Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Nov.30a Common class B (guar.) Nov. 160 $6 cony, pref. series A and B (guar.).- $1.50 Doe. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Nov.300 $1.75 $7 preferred (guar.) s2 Jan. 2 Holders of tee. Nov.30a $8 preferred (guar.) "11.50 Nov.15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 30 Georgia Pr & Lc.,$6 pref.(guar.) Havana Elec. & Utilities. it Pref.(qu.) 134 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 17 $1.25 Nov.18 Holders of tee. Oct. 17 Cumulative preferred (guar.) Indiana Service Corp.,7% pt.(guar.).- 1% Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14 8% preferred (guar.) Ironwood & Bess.RY.& Lt. pf.(guar.).- •134 Dee. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 14 •$1.875 Dec. 2 *Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Jamaica Water Supply. pref Kentucky Utilities. junior pref.(gu.)- - - *873.4c Nov.20 *Holders of rec. Nov. 2 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 19 Keystone TeleP. of Phila., Prof. (gu.).- - $1. 14 Lake Superior Dist.Pow.,7% prof.(qua 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. Holders of rec. Nov. 14 134 Dec. 6% preferred (qua?.) . rec. Nov. 20 *Holders of Dec. •134 Lexin4ton Water. pref. (quid.) Oct. 31 Los Angeles Gas & Elec..6% Pref.(on.). *134 Nov. I *Holders of rec. Nov. 300 Loubsville0.de El., corn. d. A & B(qua 4334c Dee, 24 Holders of rec. Nov. 14 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Below we give the dividends announced in previous weeks Luzerne Co. Gas & Elec., $7 Pt.(qua- *$1.75 41.513 Nov. 14 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31 $6 preferred (guar.) and not yet paid. This list does not include dividends an- Middle Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. lb West Utilities, corn.(In stock)._ 12 *51.50 Nov.16 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 nounced this week, these being given in the preceding table. $a Preferred (guar.) 16 Holders of roe. Oct. 15 Nov. (aa) (gnat.) $6 cony. preferred Nov.16 *Holders of rec. Oct. 16 p Mid-West States Utilities. el. A When Per Books Closed. Middle Western Telep.. Cl. A (guar.).- •43;$0 Dec. I *Holders of Lee. Dec. 5 Cent. Payable. Name of Company. Days Inclusive. Milwaukee Elec. RY.& Lt.13% preferred (series 1921) (guar.).- •134 Des. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.16 Railroad (Steam). Monmouth Googol. Water.7% of.(qu.) *134 Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Nov. 2 Atoh. Topeka & Santa Fe, corn.(qua-- 234 Deo. I Holders of rec. Oct. 30a Mutual Telep.(H *Se Nov.30 *Holders of rec. Nov. 18 (Hawaii)(monthly) Atlanta dr West Point Deo. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 19 2 25c Doe, 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 7a v ational Power & Light, corn.(quota Baltimore & Ohio. corn.(guar.) Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 100 National Public Service. com.A (guar.-1 40c Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov.27 Preferred (guar.) Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 10a 1 40o Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Common class B(g,) Bangor & Aroostook, corn,(guar.) 870. Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.30a Dec.Dee. 1 Holders of roe. Nov. 10 8735 preferred (guar.) $3.50 Preferred (guar.) 1% Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 30a •750 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.10 $3 preferred (guar.) •3 Chesapeake & Ohio. preferred (guar.) Jan. 1 *Holders of rec. Dec. 8 *134 Doe. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 20 New Rochelle Water. pref. (guar.) Cincinnati Union Terminal, pref.(gu.) •134 Jan.113 *Holders of rec. Dee. 19 •650 Dec. I *Holders of rec. Nov. 16 York Steam, corn.(guar.) Cleveland & Pitts., reg. guar.(guar.)._ 87340 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 10a New NorthfeArrmed erf.oC uo s. e.rtn.(in corn. stk.)... 121e, Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 5a Special guaranteed (guar.) Deo. 1 Holders of roe. Nov. 10a aoo. 75c Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 5a Delaware & Hudson Co. (guar.) 2% Dec. 21 Holders of rec. Nov. 27a North American Edison. pref. (guar.).- $1.50 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 16. Georgia RR.& Banking (quar.) 2% Jan.5'32 Holders of rec. Jan. 1 Nov. 16 Holders of ree. Oct. 20 North Amer. Light dr Pow..con. 0111.)-- /2 Hudson & Manhattan RR.corn Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.160 51.50 Jan. 2 Holders of roe. Dec. 19 $8 preferred (guar.) Maine Central. pref. (guar.) ix Dee. I Holden of tee. Nov. 16 Northeastern Pub.Serv..PL(Qua (No. 1) 3734e Jan, I Holder, of rec. Dec. 5 New Orleans. Texas & Mexico (quar.).. ix Nov. 30 Holders of rec. Nov. 130 31.375 Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 5 Prior preferred (guar.)(No. I) Norfolk & Western, corn.(guar.) 51.75 Nov.16 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 ax Dec. 19 Holders of rec. Nov.30a Vnythwect iltIlitlea. pref.(guar.) Common (extra) Deo, 19 Holders of rec. Nov. 30a Ohio Mid-Cities Corp.. 01. A se40c. Dee. 10 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 2 Adj. Preferred (guar.) Nov. 19.H 1 Ho oldro de ore of rec. Oct.. 20 31a Ohio Public Service. 7% pref.(mthly.).5 8 1-3c. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. I4a •j, Northern RR.of N.J.(guar.) 500. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14a Doe. 1 toe. 67 0 preferred (monthly) Ontario & Quebec, common •3 4 I 2-30. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. I4a Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 1 5% preferred (Monthly) Debenture stock Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31 •37140 (guar.).*254 Dee. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. I pref. Elec., 6% Pacific Gas az Pennsylvania (guar.) .34341) Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Nov.30 Holders of too. Nov. 2a 534% preferred (guar.) Pittsburgh,Bessemer & Lake Erie. pref. $1.50 Dee. I Holders of roe. Nov. 14 75o. NOV.16 Holden of rec. Oct. 204 pacific Lighting common (guar.) Reading Co., 1st preferred (gust.) •134 Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 5 50e Dec. 10 Holders of reo. Nov. 19a Peninsular Telephone, pref.(guar.) United N. J. R. R.& Canal (quar.)____ 5541. Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a Penna. Power Co., $6.60 pref.(mthly.). 234 Jan. 10 Dec. 20 to Jan. 9 Western Hy. of Alabama $1.50 Dee. 1 Holders of tee. Nov.20a 4 Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 1956 preferred (guar.) flee. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 20 •$1.75 Pennsylvania State %Vat. Corp.. pt.(Qua Public Utilities. 750. Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 Pennsylvania Water & Power (guar.)... Amer. Commonwealths PowerPennsylvania Water Service. pref. (go.). *51.50 Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 5 $0.24 prior preferred (monthly) 520 Dee. 1 Holders of roe. Nov.12a Phila. Suburban Water Co.. pref. (qu.). 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 12a Amer.Pow.& Light, coin.(guar.) * $1.375 Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Nov. 5 250. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 12a Pittsb. Sub. Water Serv. pref.(gu.) Common (payable in corn. stock) Potomac Electric Power 6% pref. (O11.). *114 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 12 f2 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 12 •134 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 12 Amer.Superpower Corp., lot pref.(go.). $1.50 Jan. 2 Holders of tee. Dec. 10 534% preferred (guar.) Preference (guar.) 500. Nov.20 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 $31.50 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 10 Power Corp.of Canada. Ltd.. corn.(qu.) Amer. Water Wks.& Elec. Co. *134 Dec. 1 *Holders of tee. Nov.21 Light, 6% pref. (qu.)... pudic Electric . Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14a 1-3oec 4 58 1 25.3 $6 rust preferred (guar.) $1.50 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 1Ia Public Service of Colo., 7% pf.(mthly.) 0 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14a Assoelated Teiep.& Teleg., el. A (gtia- *SI Jan 1'32 *Holders of roe. Dec. 17 6% preferred (monthly) Dec. 1 Holders of rec. NOV.14a Clans A (extra) *508 Jan 1'32 *Holders of reo. 000. 17 5% preferred (monthly) FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3212 Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Public Utilities (Concluded). Public Service of Indiana,$6 pt.(qua --- $1.50 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Public Serv. of N.J.6% pf (in this.).-50o. Nov.30 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Rochester Gas & El., 7% pf.set.B(qua Deo. 1 *Holders of reo. Oct. 30 •13,‘ Dec. 1 *Holders of reo. Oct. 30 6% preferred series C (guar.) 4,1% Dec. I *Holders of tee. Oct. 30 6% preferred series D (guar.) Scranton-Spring Brook Wat. Serv.$6 preferred (quar.) 21.50 Nov. 16 Holders of refs. Nov. 5 $5 preferred (guar.) $1.25 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Nov. 5 Seaboard Public Service, 36 pf. (qua- 51.50 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 10 8134o. Dec. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 10 $3.25 preferred (guar.) Somerset Union & Middlesex Ltg •2 Dec. 1 *Holders of reo. Nov.20 South Bay Cons. Water, pref. &Mara *13i Nov. 15 *Holders of reo. Nov. 6 Soutneast Mass. Power at Elec.(q oar.). _ *62c. Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Oct. 15 Southern Calif. Edison Co., corn.(qua 50c. Nov.15 Holders of rec. Oct. 20a Pre-erred A (gust) 43(is. Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov.20 Preferred B (quar.) 3713 Dec. 15 Holders of roe. Nov. 20 Sou.Calif. Gam Corp..58.50 pf.(qua --- - 51.825 Nov.30 Holders of reo. Oct. 31 Southern Canada Power, can.(quar.) 25e. Nov.16 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Southern Colorado Power, corn. A (qu.)_ 50e. Nov.25 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 *82 Nov. 16 *Holders of reo. Nov. 6 Stamford Water Co.(guar.) Stand.Pow.& Lt.corn.& corn. B (guar.) 50o. Dec 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 12 *2 Nov. 14 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Syracuse Lighting, 8% Pref.(guar.) % preferred (guar.) •114‘ Nov.14 *Holders of reo. Oct. 31 6% preferred (guar.) •115 Nov. 14 *Holders of reo. Oct. 31 Tampa Elec.Co.,coct.(guar.) 50e. Nov.16 Holders of tee. Oct. 26 1 Preferred series A (quar.) Nov.16 Holders of rec. Oct. 26 Tennessee Eleo. Pow., 5% 15t Pf.(go.). 114 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Doe. 15 6% first preferred (guar.) 116 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 1,4 Jan. 2 Holders of reo. Dec. 15 7% first preferred (guar.) 7.2% first preferred (guar.) 1.80 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 16 6% first preferred (monthly) 60o. Deo. 1 Holders of reo. Nov.14 6% first preferred (monthly) 500. Jan 2'32 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 7.2% first preferred (monthly) 600. Dec. 1 Holders of recs. Nov. 14 7.2% first preferred smoothly) 60e. Jan 2'32 Holders of roe. Dec. 15 Tide Water Power, 58 pref.(quota-- *21.50 Dec. 1 *Holders of reo. Nov. 13 Toledo Edison Co., 7% pref.(monthly). 58 1-3e Dec. I Holders of reo. Nov. 14 6% preferred (monthly) 50e. Dec. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 14 5% preferred (monthly) 41 2-3c Dec. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 14 United Gas Corp.. $7 pref. (quar.) $1.75 Dec. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 14 United Gas Improvement, corn.(guar.). 30c. Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Nov.300 Preferred (guar.) $1.25 Dee. 31 Holders of rec. Nov.350 United Light & Rys.(Del.)7% prior pref. (monthly) •58 1-3c Dee. 1 *Holders of reo. Nov. 15 6-38% prior pref.(monthly) *53e. Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 15 *50c. Dec. 1 *Holders of tee. Nov. 15 6% Prior pref. (monthly) Utica Gas & Elec. pref.(Mara •134 Nov. 14 *Holders of rec. Nov. 5 Virginia Elec. & Power,56 pref.(qua-- $1.50 Dee. 21 Holders of rec. Nov. 30a *In Dec. 1 *Holders of tee. Nov. 18 Washington Ky.& Elec., Corn.(qua 5% preferred (qua?.) Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 18 West Penn Elea. Co..7% pref.(qua.-- 134 Nov. 18 Holders of reo. Oct. 200 8% preferred (guar.) 1)4 Nov.16 Holders of roe. Oct. 200 Western Conti Utilities. class A (guar.). (u) Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Western Union Telegraph (guar.) •154 Jan.'32 Williamsport Water,$6 pref.(quar.).... *31.50 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Trust Companies. Continental Bank & Trust (guar.) Federation Bank & Trust (guar.) Fire Insurance. North River (guar.) 30e Dee. 15 Holders of reo. Dec. 4 Dec. 31 Holders of reg. Dee. 31 3 •500 Dee. 10 *Holders of reo. Dec. I Miscellaneous. Abbotta Dairies, coin.(quar.) *Holders of reo. Nov. 14 •50e Dee. •34,/ Dee. I *Holders of roe. Nov. 14 First & second preferred (guar.) Adam Hoffman Co Doe. 31 *Holders of reo. Dee. 15 Agnew Surpass Shoe Stores, pref.(rm.). 13( Jan. 2 Holders of reo. Dec. 15 Albers Bros. Milling, pref.(qua?.) •134 Nov. 15 Allegheny Steel, corn. (monthly) 5si Nov. 18 Holders of rec. Oct. 31a Common (monthly) Sc. Doe. 18 Holders of roe. Nov.80a rut Dec. 1 *Holders of reo. Nov 13 Preferred (guar.) Alliance Realty, preferred (guar.) 134 Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.20 Allis-Chalmers Mfg. COM.(guar 260. Nov.16 Holders of reo. Oct. 240 Aluminum Manufactures. Inc.. com.(gu) •50d Dee. 31 *Holders of tee. Dec. 15 Preferred (guar.) *134 Dec. 31 *Holders of roe. Dec. 15 American Can, corn.(guar.) $1 Nov.16 Holders of reo Nov. 2a Common (extra) $1 Nov.18 Holders of reo. Nov. 2a American Chicle (guar.) 50o Jan. 1 Holders of roe. Dec. 12a Extra 260. Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 12a American Envelope. 7% pref. (quar.).. Cl Sd Deo. 1 'Holders of reo. Nov.28 Amer.& Gen. Secs. Corp., corn. A (go.). 1234o Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 16 $3 first preferred (guar.) 750 Dee. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 16 Amer. Hawaiian Steamship (quar.)....._ 26e Dec. 31 Holders of reo. Dec. 16a Amer. Home Producta (monthly) 3588 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov 14a American Investors. Inc. $3 pref.(qua-- *760 Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31 American Mfg.. Pref. (quar.) Deo. 31 *Holders of ref). Dec. 15 American News, corn. (hi-monthly)..... 150. Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 5a American Don'ts' Co., let pref. gsuara 15( Dec. 31 Holders of reo. Dec. 20a American Paper Goods Co.. pref.(qua - $1.75 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 5 Am. Radiator & Stand.Sanitary Corp.Common (guar.) 150. Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. lb Preferred (quar.) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 16a Amer.Smelt & Ref.. 7% pref.(guar.). 134 Dee. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 688 6% preferred (guar.) 134 Deo. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 6a American Stores (guar.) 50o Jan. 1 Holders of reo. Dee. 12 Extra 50c Dee. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 13 American Tob. cons. & corn. B (quar.)... $1.25 Dec. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 10a Apex Electrical Mfg..corn 250. Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 31a Archer-Daniele-Midland Co., corn 25e Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a Artloom Corp.. pref.(guar.) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 16a Associated Dry Goods, let pref.(guar.). 134 Dee. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 13a Second preferred ((uar.) 1St Dee, 1 Holders of roe. Nov. 13a Associated National Shares.set. A_ ___ *1 9.701e Nov. 16 Atlantic Gulf& W.I. 13.8.Lines. ofJou.) 134 Dec. 30 Holders of rec. Dee. 10 Atlas Eleo. & General Trust, Ltd. •wl Nov. 19 *Holders of reo. Oct. 28 Am. dep. rots. ord. reg $1 Dec. 10 Holders of reo. Nov. 30a Atlas Powder, corn. (quar.) 25c Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 16 Atlas Stores, corn.(quar.) Automatic Voting Mach.. pr. north,. stk. •500 Nov. 18 *Holders of reo. Nov. 2 Automotive Gear Works, pref.(quar.) *4134c Dee. 1 *Holders of reo. Nov. 20 1 Jan. 2 Holders of ree."Dec. 19a Babcock & Wilcox (guar.) •75e. Dec. 26 *Holders of reo. Dec. 4 Balaban & Katz, corn. (guar.) *13( Deo, 28 *Holders of reo. Dee, 4 Preferred (guar.) Bomberger (L.) & Co.. 634% Ill. (111.) 1% Dec. 1 Holders of tee. Nov. 130 Nov. 20 *Holders of reo. Oct. 31 Bandit)] Petroleum (monthly) Bankers Investment Trust of America015e. Dec. 31 *Holders of re0. Dec. 15 Debenture stock (qua?.) Baumann (Ludwig) & Co., pref.(qu.)-- 134 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Nov. 1 •11,5 Nov. 19 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Beacon 31fg., con. & pf.(guar.) •13( Dec. 15 *Holders of ref). Nov.30 Belding-Corticel II Ltd.. pref.(guar.). Bethlehem Steel. corn. (guar.) 50e Nov. 14 Holders of rec. Oat. lao 50c. Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 18a Common Preferred (guar.) 166 Jan. 2 Holders of reo. Dee. 4a Blauner's, (no., corn. (guar.) 50c. Nov. 16 Holders of reo. Nov. 2 Preferred (quar.) *750. Nov. 16 *Holders of reo. Nov. 2 Bliss(E. W.) CoCorn.(pay.In com.stook) Jana'32 Holders of reo. Dec. 21 Bloch Bros. Tobacco, corn. (guar.) *grAle Nov. 16 *Holders of reo. Nov. 10 •1,4 Dec. 31 Holders of reo. Dee. 24 Preferred (gnat.) Blue Ridge Corp.. cony. pref. (guar.)._ (k) Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 5 Bond Mortgage Guarantee (guar.) *51.25 Nov. 14 Holders of tee. Nov. 4 Borden Company, COM.(guar.) 750. Dee. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 14a Boss Manufacturing, common (quota-- $1 Nov. 18 Holders of reo. Oct. 31 Boston Ground Rent Trust *23 Nov. 14 Holders of rec. Nov. 4 Bourjois, Inc., common •250. Dec. 15 Holders of reo. Dee. 1 $2,75 preferred (quar.) *68Sd e Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Nov. 2 Bower Roller Bearing (quar.) •25o. Deo. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 18 Brach (E. J.) & Sons (guar.) *250. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14 Brennan Packing, el. A (guar.) 411 Des. 1 Holders of ree. Nov.20 Class B (guar.) *240. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.20 Brill Corp., pref. (guar.) •134' Doe. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 16 Name of Company. [Vol,. 133. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continued). British Match Corp., Ltd.Am.dep.refs.for ord.she *w2 Nov. 20 *Holders of ree. Oct. 30 Brown Shoe, corn.(guar.) 750. Dec. 1 Holders of tee. Nov.20a Buck Hills Falls Co.(quar.) •25o. Nov.15 *Holders of roe. Nov. 1 Buckeye Pipe Line (guar.) $I Dec. 15 Holders of reo. Nov.20 Bucyrus Erie Co., 7% pref.(gust.).... 13( Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 5 Cony. pref.(adjustment div.) 205-Sc Jan. 2 Holders of reo. Dec. 5 Burmab 011 Co., Ltd.Am, dep. rats. for ord. reg. sha on/ Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Oct. 20 280. Dec. 5 Holders of reo. Nov. 100 Burroughs Adding Mach.(guar.) 133 Nov. 14 Holders of rec. Nov. 5 Cabot Manufacturing (guar.) 260. Dec. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 18a Campbell,Wyant & Cannon FdY Canada Bread, pref. B (qua,.) 14 Dec. 1 Nov. 15 to Nov. 30 *3734e Dec. 1 *Holders of reo. Nov. 15 Canada Silk Prod., ci. A (guar.) Canada Wire & Cable. class A (gust.).. $1 Dec. 15 Holders of reo. Nov.30 Common B (guar.) 8260. Dec. 15 Holders of reo. Nov.30 164 Dee. 15 Holders of tee. Nov.30 Preferred (quar.) Canadian Car & Fdy.,ordinary (qua?,). 44c Nov.30 Holders of rec. Nov.13 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Canadian Converters.common (quar.).. 1 Canadian 011 Cos., Ltd., o0m.(quar.).. 250. Nov. 14 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 *2 Jan. 2 *Holders of reo. Dee. 19 Preferred (quar.) Canadian Pow.& Pap. Invest.. pf.(qua 82Sic Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Carman & Co., Inc., class A (qua 50e. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 18 Carnation Co., pref. (guar.) '134 Jan 232 *Holders of tee. Dec. 21 Caterpillar Tractor, corn. (guar.) 50o. Nov.30 Holders of reo. Nov.14a Century Ribbon Mills, Inc, pf. (Qua 134 Deo. 1 Holders of reo. Nov.20a Chain Belt Co., common (guar.) •40o. Nov. 18 *Holders of rec. Nov. 2 Champion Hardware (guar.) *76o. Nov. 16 *Holders of roe. Nov. 5 Chartered Investors, Inc., pref.(qua - - *$1.25 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 2 Chicago Yellow Cab (monthly) 25e. Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a Childs Company, pref. (guar.) 134 Dee, 10 Holders of reo. Nov. 27a Churngold Corp. (quarterly) 035c Nov.16 *Holders of rec. Nov. Chrysler Corp., common (guar.) 2513. Jan. 4 Holders of rec. Dec. la ChIcinnati AdvernsIng Products (quar.) •75e. Jan 1'32 *Holders of roe. Dec. 19 Cincinnati Rubber Mfg., a% pref.(au.) •1% Dee. 15 *Holders of reo. Dee. 1 Cities Service Co..corn.(monthly.) 234e Dec. 1 Holders of tee. Nov.140 Common (payable In common stock).. 1% Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14 Preferred B (monthly) Sc. Dec. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 14a Prof. and preference BB (monthly)... 50o Dec. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 14a City Ice & Fuel, corn.(quar.) 90e Nov.30 Holders of rec. Nov. 14a Preferred (guar.) 134 Dee. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 140 City Union Corp.. nom (guar.) •25e Jan 1812 *Hoidens of rec. Dee. 81 Cleveland Quarries, corn.(guar.) *25o. Dee. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Coca-Cola Co.. corn.(guar.) $1.75 Jan. d2 Holders of rec. Dec. 12a 280. Jan. d2 Holders of rec. Dec. 12a Common (extra) Coca-Cola International. corn.(gust.).. $3.50 Jan. 2 Holders of reo. Dec. 12a Common (extra) 50e. Jan. 2 Holders of reo. Dee. I2a *ea Jan. 2 *Holders of rec. Doe. 12 Class A (guar.) Colgate-Palmolive-Peet Co.. pref. (00.). 134 Jan.1'32 Holders of reo. Dec. 10a Collins & Alkman Corp.. prof.(quar.) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of roe. Nov. 19a Colorado Fuel & Iron, pref. (quay.).... 2 Nov. 25 Hokkas of rec. Nov. 100 Commercial Solvents, COM. Panora 250. Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dee. 10a Community State Corp..'Was A (guar.) •1234e Dee. 31 *Holders of roe. Dee. 23 COngoleurn-Nairn, Inc., common (guar.) 25e. Dec. 15 Holders of roe. Nov. 150 •134 Dec. 1 *Holders of reo. Nov. 15a Preferred (guar.) Conservative Credit System, coin •21 Dec. 1 *Holders of tee. Nov. 1 *4 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Preferred Consolidated Cigar Corp., pref. (guar.). 134 Dee. 1 Holders of roe. Nov. 140 Consolidated Hotels. pref. A (guar.) . -•3734o Nov. 20 *Holders of rec. Nov. 1 Coosa Sand & Gravel, pref. (quar.)... 13i Nov. 18 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Continental Can, corn.(quar.) 6214c. Nov. 14 Holders of reo. Oct. 31a Continental Chicago Corp., pref.(go.).. 760. Dec. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 14 CosmosImperial Mills, pref.(qua 134 Nov. 15 Holders of roe. Oct. 31 Crown Cork & Seal, corn. (guar.) 600. Dec. 18 Holders of rec. Nov. 300 Preferred (quay.) 68c. Deo, 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 30a Crown Zellerbaeb Corp. pref. A (oust.).. 37330 Dee. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 13 Preferred A (guar.) 3734o. Mar. 1 Holders of reo. Feb. 13 Preferred B (guar.) 3730. Dec. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 13 Preferred B (guar.) 3733c. Mar, 1 Holders of reo. Feb. 13 Crows Nest Pass Coal •75c. Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 9 C7upeo Press, pref. ((mar.) *134 Dec. 15 *Holders of rec. Dec. 1 Curtis Publishing corn.(monthly) 33 1-3e Dec. 2 Holders of rec. Nov.200 Preferred (guar.) $1.75 Jan. I Holders of ree. Dec 19a Cushman's Sons, Inc. common (quay.). •31 Deo. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 13 134 Deo. 1 Holders of roe. Nov.13 a 7% Preferred (guar.) $6 preferred (guar.) $2 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 130 Davidson Co.. Prof. (guar.) "Si Dee. 31 *Holders of reo. Dec. 20 Preferred (guar.) slat Jan 1'32 *Holders of tee. flea. 20 Deere ,& Co., pref. (guar.) 35e. Dee. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 140 Detroit Motorbus •15o. Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Diamond Match. oom.(Qier.) 25e. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. lfla Dictaphone Corp., corn.(guar.) *50o Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 13 Preferred (guar.) •2 Dee. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 13 •19i Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Diem & Wing Paper, pref.(qua!,) Distillers Corp-Seagrame. Ltd. (gu.)-- 280. Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Dr. Pepper Co.. common (guar.) 30o.D. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Dominion Bridge, tom. (guar.) 75e Nov 14 Holders of ree. Get. 15 Dow Chemical, corn. (guar.) 600. Nov. 18 Holders of ree. Nov. 2a Preferred (guar.) 154 Nov. 16 Holders of roe. Nov. 2a Dresser(S. R.) Mfg.,class A (gust.).... 75o. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a Class A (extra) 12340 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a Class B (guar.) 8734e Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a Class B (extra) 12340 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a Si Drug, Inc. (guar.) Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 18a Duncan Mills (guar.) •2 Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 5 •14i Jan. 1 *Holders of roe. Dee. 23 Preferred (guar.) so Nov. 15 *Holders of reo. Oct. 31 Dupuis Freres, Ltd., pref. (guar.) 760. Jan 1'32 Holders of roe. July 1 Eastern Food Corp.. class A (quiz.) Class A (quar.) 75e. A p 1'32 758). By 1'32 Class A (guar.) Eastern Th entree. Ltd.,(Toronto)(go.). 50c. Dec. 1 Holders of ree. Oct. 31 Eastern Utilities Investing$8 preferred (guar.) $1.50 Dec. 1 Holders of ree. Oct. 30 $1.75 Dee. 1 Holders of roe. Oct. so 57 preferred (guar.) $o prior preferred (guar.) $1.25 Jan212 Holders of res. Nov.30 Ecquadorian Corp., cons.(guar.) '6e. Jan. 1 *Holders of reo. Dee. 10 Preferred *314 Jan. 1 *Holders of reo. Dec. 10 Electric Controller & Mfg.(quart) $1.25 Jan 1'32 Holders of ree. Dee. 19 Electric Shareholdings, $6 pref. IOU.)... (m) Dec. 1 Holders of ree. Nov. 5 25e. Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 1 EmployersGroup Associates (quar.)... 6234e Dee. 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 16 Equity Corporation, com Preferred (guar.) 750. Jan. 2 Holders of reo. Doe. 15 Ever-Ready Co., Ltd. sto10 Dec. 5 *Holders of toe. Nov. 19 Am. dep. rots. for ord, reg. ahs 060e. Nov. 15 *Holders of tee. Nov. 5 Ewa Plantation (guar.) *134 Febl'32 *Hold, of reo. Jan. 20'32 Faber. Coe & Gregg. prof.( (Mara 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 120 Fairbanks Morse & Co.. pref. (goat.)... 6234c Jan. 1 Dee. 16. FaultlessRubber (guar.) *31 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.25 Fidelity Inv. Assoc. ((mar.) Finance Serv. Co., corn. A & B (gust.).. •204, Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov,14 •1714c Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 14 Preferred (guar.) Firestone Tire & Rub.8% Pt.(guar.)- 134 Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.414a Fite Simons & Connell Dredge & Dock*500 Dec. 1 *Holders of reo. Nov.20 Common (guar.) *31.17 Nov.30 7% preferred 3734c Dec. 1 Holders of ree. Nov. 14a Floraheim Shoe, corn. A (guar.) Common B (guar.) 18340 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.14 6% preferred (guar.) 134 Doe. 31 Holders of reo. Dec. 15a Follansbee Bros. Co..8% pref.(gust.).. 134 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov.30 Ford Mach.Corp.,014% pt.(mthly •500 Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Foreign Power Securities.6% of.(qua-. '154 Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Oct. 81 Foundation Co.of Canada. corn.(gu.) 250. Nov. 14 Holders of tee. Oct. 81 Freeport Texas Co.(guar.) 750 Dec. 1 Holders of reo. Nov.14a Galland MercantIle Laundry (quit.)... •8734o Dec. 1 *Holders of reo. Nov. 15 General Aviation Corp., of Amer., pref *$2.19 Jan. 15 Called for red Jan.15'32 General Cigar Co., Inc.. pref.(guar.)._ 1M Doe. 1 Holders of roe. Nov.210 General Motors Corp., corn.(gust.).... 75e Dee. 12 Holders of rec. Nov. 14a 55 preferred (quar.) 31.25 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 40 General Outdoor Adver., pref.(guar.)._ '154 Nov. 15 *Holders of reo. Nov. 5 General Refraotories (guar.) 250. Nov. 25 Holders of rec. Nov. 10a Gibson Art Co., common molar.) •65e. Jan 1'32 *Holders of reo. Dec. 19 Nov. 14 1931.] Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continued). Globe-Democrat Publishing, pref. (gu.)- 1% Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.20 4,40e, Dec. 10 'Holders of rec. Nov. 30 Golden Cycle Corp.(guar.) 31.75 Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Deo. la Goodyear Tire & Rubber, 1st pf.(mi.) _ 50e. Deo. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 16 Gorham Mfg. common (guar.) Grand Rapid;Varnish (guar.) '1234c Deo. 31 'Holders of rec. Deo. 19 760. Deo. 1 Holders of tee. Nov. 106 Grand Union Co., pref. (guar.) Granite-B1-Metallio Consol. Mining300. Dee, 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 1 Corn.(No. 1) Grant Lunch Corp., 8% pref. (luer.)-- •20e. Dee. 81 *Holders of rec. Dec. 16 *50e. Jan, 2 'Holders of rec. Dec. 16 Gray Processes Corp •50e. Jan. 2 'Holders of roe. Dec. 18 Extra Great Atlantic & Pac. Tea, corn.(qu.)- _ *51.50 Dec. 1 'Holders of rec. Nov. 6 *25e. Dee. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 6 Common (extra) *13.4 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 13 Preferred (guar.) 25c Nov. 14 Nov. 5 to Nov. 14. Great Lakes Dredge & Dock,((mar.). _ Guggenheim & Co., 1st pref.(guar.)_.... 3,134 Nov. 15 *Holders of ree. Oct. 29 •25c Dec. 1 'Holders of rec. Nov. 13 Hale Bros. Stores, Inc. (guar.) "200 Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Hamilton Loan Society, pref.(gu.) *74e. Nov. 15'Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Preferred (extra) 14 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 10a Hamilton Watch, pref.(guar.) "150 Nov. 16 "Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Hammermill Paper, common Hancock Oil of Calif. (Del.) el. A (a.).- •10c Deo. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 15 •10e Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Class B (guar.) $1.75 Dec. 20 Holders of roe. Dec. 5a Hanna (M, A.) $7 pref. (guar.) *25c Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Hart-Carter Co., pref. (guar.) Nov.30 *Holders of rec. Nov.14 Hart, Schaffner & Marx, corn.(quar.) *S1 Hartford Times, panic. pref. (guar.).- +75c Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 1 75e Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 16 Hathaway Bakeries, class A (guar.) $1.75 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 16 Preferred (guar.) e300 Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Hawaiian Sugar (monthly) 14 Nov. 14 Holders of reo. Nov. 2a Hercules Powder. pref. (guar.) Hershey Chocolate, common (guar.)... $1.25 Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 24a $1 Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 24a Preferred (guar.) *2 Jan. 1 *Holders of rec. Dec. 20 Hewitt Bros. Soap, pref. (guar.) Hibbard,Spencer,Bartlett & Co.(mthly) 20e. Nov.27 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 20e. Deo. 24 Holders of rec. Dec. 18 Monthly Deo, 1 Nov. 21 to Dee. 1 2 Higbee Co. 2nd pref. (guar.) 50e. Dec. 1 Holders of roe. Nov. 14a Hirss (Charles ' E.) Co., corn. A (guar.) *62.4c Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 Hobart Mfg. (guar.) Holt (Henry) & Co.. class A (guar.)..._ .45o. Deo. 1 "Holders of roe. Nov. 10 65e. Nov. 25 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a Homestake Mining (monthly) Hormel (George A.) & Co.. corn.(cm)._ •500. Nov. 16 'Holders of reo. Oct. 31 "154 Nov. 16 'Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Preferred A (guar.) 4.7 Nov. 17 "Holders of roe. Oct. 31 Preferred B (annual) 154 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 12 Horn & Hardart (N. Y.) pref. (guar.)._ *750. Deo. 26 'Holders of ree. Dee. 11 Hoskins Mfg.(guar.) Howes Bros., 7% preferred (guar.) '134 Dec. 31 *Holders of rec. Dec. 20 "1.4 Deo. 31 'Holders of rec. Dec. 20 6% preferred (guar.) Imperial Chemical Industriesowl4 Dec. 7 *Holders of roe. Oct. 14 Amer. dep. rots, for ord. reg. sirs t1234c Deo. 1 Nov. 15 to Nov.30 Imperial Oil reg.share's (guar.) 112,-1c Dee. 1 Holders of coup. No. 31 Bearer shares 250. Nov.14 Holders of rec. Oct. 23 Indiana Pipe Line (guar.) Industrial & Power Sororities (Ouar.) -. *25... Dec. 1 'Holders of rec. Nov. 1 $1 Dec. 1 Holders of roe. Nov. 9a Ingersoll-Rand Co., common (guar.)._ 3 Jan. 2 Holders of roe. Deo. 7a Preferred 500. D. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 13a Inland Steel (guar.) Insull TJtility Investment$1.50 Dec. 1 Nov. 15 to Nov. 30 Second series pref.(guar.) Janl'32 "Holders of tee. Dee. 25 International Cellucotton, corn. (char.).. 111 •154 Jan1'82 *Holders of res. Deo. 35 First preferred (guar.) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of roe. Nov. 5a Internat. Harvester, pref. (guar.) 154 Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Internatl Milling, orig. 1st pref. (qu.)._ 14 Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 1st preferred, series A (guar.) 600. Deo. 1 Holders of tee. Nov. 16a Internat. Safety Razor,class A (goat.)... 50e. Deo. 1 Holders of tee. Nov. 16a Class B (guar.) 50a Dee, 1 Holders of tee. Nov. 13 International Shoe, pref.(monthly).2 Jan, 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 Intertype Corp., bit pref. (guar.) 3 Jan, 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 2d preferred Ivanhoe Foods, Inc.,$3.50 Prof.(guar.)_ "8734r Jan2'32 *Holders of rec. Dec. 15 Jantzen Knitting, pref. (guar '134 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 25 Jones & McLaughlin Steel, pref.(lear.). 134 Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. ha Kalamazoo Vegetable Parchment (g.). •15o. Dee. 31 'Holders of roe. Dec. 21 14 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Nov. f5 Kelvinator of Canada, pref.(guar.)_ _ _ _ Kemper-Thomas Co.. corn, (guar.) _ _ •75e. J'is 1'32 "Holders of roe. Dec. 20 *154 Dec. 1 "Holders of roe. Nov. 20 Preferred (guar.) Kendill Co., cum.& part. pref. (guar.). 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 10a Klein (D. Emil) Co.. common (guar.)- "25e. Jan. 2 'Holders of rect. Deo. 21 Knudson Creame y; al. A dr B '3734c Nov.20 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Kroger Grocery & Baking, cam.(guar.). 25e. Deo. 1 Holders of tee. Nov.10a 6% Vet preferred (gear.) 134 Jan2'32 Holders of rec. Dec. 19 7% second preferred (guar.) 134 Febl'32 Holders of rect. Jan. 20 La Salle & Koch, pref.(guar.) •134 Nov. 15 *Holders of roe. Nov. 12 Lake Shore Mines (guar.) 50o. Dec. 15 Holders of roe. Dee. 1 Extra 50o. Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Dee. 1 Landis Machine, corn. (guar.) 75e, Nov. 15 Holders of roe. Nov. 5 •134 Dec. 16 *Holders of rec. Dec. 5 Preferred (guar.) •13.4 Nov. 14 'Holders ot rec. Oct. 31 Langley Co., Ltd., 7% prof. (guar.)_ Lefeourt Realty, corn. (guar.) •40e. Nov. 16 'Holders of too, Nov. 5 Lehigh Coal dr Navigation. corn. (guar.) 30e. Nov. 30 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Lehn & Fink Products, eons. (guar.).- 750. Dec. 1 Holders of tee. Nov. 16a Liggett is Myers TobaccoDeo, 1 Holders of rec. Nov.16a Common and common B (guar.) $1 Limestone Produ,is,7% pref.(guar.) •13234c Jan. 1 *Holders of rec. Dec. 15 7% preferred (guar.) '6234e Apr. 1 *Hold. of rec. Mar 15'32 Lindsay(C. w.)is Co., Ltd., corn.(qu.) 25c. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 15 14 Dec. 1 Holders of roe. Nov. 15 654% preferred (guar.) Lindsay Light (guar.) •150. Nov. 14 *Holders of rect. Nov. 7 Extra 'Sc. Nov. 14 *Holders of ree. Nov. 7 Link-Dell Co., common (guar.) 40e. Dee. 1 Nov. 15 to Nov. 30 84% Preferred (guar.) 134 Jan2112 Holders of tee. Dee. 15 LoblaW Groeerteries, Cl. A & B.(guar.) 20e. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 12a Lock Joint Pipe Co.. corn. (monthie)- - 11870. Nov. 30 *Holders of too. Nov. 30 Common (monthly) •67e. Deo. 81 'Holders or too. Deo. 31 •2 Prefered (guar.) Dee. 81 'Holders of rim. Dee 81 Loew's Inc.,6.50 Prof. (guar.) $1.625 Nov. 14 Holders of tee. Oct. 31 Lord & Taylor, common 5 Deo. 10 Holders of rec. Nov. 17a 1st preferred (guar.) 14 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov,170 Louisiana Oil Ref., prof. (guar.) 134 Nov. 16 Holders of tee. Oct. 310 Lucky Tiger Combination Gold Min.Common •30. Jan2032 *Holders of rec. Jan. 10 Common Ap20'32 "Holders of roe Ape in Ludlow Mfg. Associates (guar.) $1,50 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 7 Lunkenheimer Co.. Pref. (gum.) '13.5 Jan 132 'Holders of tee. Deo. 22 Lynch Corp. (guar.) '50e. Nov. 15 'Holders of rec. Nov. 5 Macy(R.II.) & Co. corn. Ow.) 75c Nov. 18 Holders of rec. Oct. 23, Magnin (I.) is Co., IN pref.(guar.)._ '134 Nov. 15 *Holders of too. Nov. 15 Manhattan Shirt, corn.(guar.) 25e. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 16a Marathon Razor Blade, Inc. (monthly). '3340. Nov. 15 'Holders of rec. Nov. 1 Monthly '33.4c. Dec. 15 'Holders of roe. Do'. 1 Marshall Field is Co.(guar.) 6234c Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov dl4a May Department Stores. corn.(guar.) 6253c Dee, 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 16a May Radio & Television (guar.) •250. Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31 McColl Frontenac Oil, corn. (guar.)._. _ 15e. Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov, 14 McCrory Sts Corp.. com.& com.B.(qu.) 50c. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a McIntyre-Porcupine Mines(guar.) 25e Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 2 Mercantile Stores, corn.(guar.) .25e. Nov. 16 'Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Preferred (guar.) "134 Nov. 16 'Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Merck Corporation. met (guar.) Jan2'32 Holders of tee. Dee. 17 2 Merritt Chapman & Scott. 634% Pt.(qui) •134 Deo. 1 'Holders of roe. Nov. 16 Metro-Goldwyn Pictures, pref. (qu.)_ _ 4734c Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 28a Metropolitan Paving Brick, cora. (41.1.).25e. Dec. 1 Nov. 16 to Nov. 30 134 ran. 1 Dec. 16 to Jan. 1 Preferred (guar.) 15e. Nov. 15 Holders of roe. Nov. 5 Meyer-Blanks Co.. corn. (guar.) Mickelberry's Food Prod., coin. (qu.) •15e. Nov. 16 *Holders of roe. Nov. 2 Common (payable in etym. sio0e)_ _ _ 'f234 Nov lei *Holders of rec. Nov. 2 J'n 1'32 'Holders of rec. Dee. 20 •3 Midland Grocery. preferred 134 Feb1'32 Hold, of rec. Jan.2032 Minnesota Valley Can, pref.(guar.) 25e. Nov. 28 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Mohawk Mining 500. Deo, 1 Holders of too. Nov.16a Mun.singwear Corp.. cum. (guar.) '1500. Deo. 1 'Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Muskegon Motor Spec., el A (guar.). 3213 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Name of Company. When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continued). 1 1i Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.20 Muskogee Co.. 6% pref. (guar.) Nashua Gummed is Coated Paper (011.)_ •50e. Nov. 14 'Holders of rec. Nov. 7 National Baking Corp., pref. (guar.).- •1% Deo. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 10 70e Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dee. 18a National Biscuit, corn.(guar.) 134 Nov. 30 Holders of roe. Nov. 130 Preferred (guar.) Nov. 14 "Holders of roe. Oct. 29 •52 National Casket, corn 650. Jan. 2 Holders of roe. Dee. 8a National Dairy Products, corn.(guar.)._ 134 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Deo. 3 Preferred A is B (guar.) •13e. Nov. 16 'Holders of rec. Nov. 2 National Industries Shares, series B.... *14 Deo. 15 "Holders of ree. Nov.27 National Lead, pref. A (guar.) 124c Nov 15 Hoiden of rec. Nov. la National Refining corn. (guar.) National Service Cos.. $3 pref. (guar.)._ *75e. Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Nov. 2 Nov. 16 'Holders of rec. Nov. 2 511 $4 preferred (guar.) •1,4 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 Neiman-Marcus Co.. pref. (guar.) Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. la 2 Neptune Meter. preferred (guar.) •134 Dec. 1 •Ilolders of rec. Nov. 16 Newberry (J. J.) Co.. pref.(quat.) New England Grain Prod. Febl'32 *Hold. of rec. Jan. 14'32 Corn.(1-100 share in prof. A stock) *31.75 Jan2'32 'Holders of rec. Dee. 20 87 preferred (guar.) +11.50 Jal532 *Hold. of rec. Jan. 2'32 Preferred A (guar.) 50e. Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. la Nineteen Hundred Corp., class A (qtr.)Northern Warren Corp., prof. (guar.)._ '750. Dec. 1 'Holders of roe. Nov. 5 +10c Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 6 OahuCo.. Sugar Co. Ltd.,(monthly) Ohio Mid-CitiesCorp.. pref. A (in stk.). 'e4140. Dec. 10 "Holders of rec. Nov. 20 '20c. Nov. 20 'Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Gnomes Sugar (monthly) Ontario Steel Products, COM (guar.).__ 200. Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 134 Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Preferred (guar.) Jan '32 Ontario Tobacco Plantations. Pref. (go.) 1 5 , 00. Nov. 16 Holders of roe. Oct 30a Co..Ino..com.(qu.) Oppenhelm,Collins is *50e Dec. 1 'Holders of rec. Nov.20 Oshkosh Overhall, pref.(guar.) 50e. Nov. 15 Holders of roe. Oct. 30a Owens-Illinois Glass. corn.(guar.) 14 Jan, 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 16 6% preferred (guar.) 10o Deo. 12 Holders of rec. Nov. 14a Packard Motor Car (guar.) Palmer Shame Corp.•13c Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Nov. 2 (Natl Ind. shares, series B) Park Mtge. is Ground Rent (guar.).- .760 Nov. 16 'Holders of rec. Nov. 7 *75c Nov. 20 'Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Parker Rust Proof Co., COM.(go.) *50c Nov. 20 *Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Common (extra) Nov. 20 *Holders of rec. Nov. 10 "350 (guar.) Preferred •134 Dee. 31 *Holders of rec. Dee. 30 Peabody Engineering, pref. (quar.)Fender(D.) Grocery Co.,el. A (gust.)... 874c Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.20 Penick is Ford, Ltd., coin. (guar.).- •25e Dec. 14 'Holders of rec. Nov. 30 *50e Dec. 14 'Holders of rec. Nov.30 Common (extra) Nov. 16 Holders of roe Nov. 5 $1 Penman,' Ltd.. corn.(guar.) Pennsylvania Bankshares is See. pt.(go.) '62340 Dee. 1 +Holders of tee. Nov. 18 Pennsylvania Investing Co., cl. A (guar.) 62340.Deo. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 •50e Jan. 10 'Holders of rec. Dec. 31 Phoenix Finance Corp., pref. (guar.). 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 17a Phoenix Hosiery, 1st is 2d pref.(qu.)- 14 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 10a Pierce Arrow Motor Car,6% pref.(g11.) 5(k) Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14a (guar.) corn. Pillsbury Flour Mills, •250 Dec. 31 'Holders of roe. Dee. 10 Pittsburgh Plate Glass (guar.) 58 1-3c Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.25 Planters Realty (monthly) *374c Dec. 1 'Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Poor & Co.. pref. A (guar.) Nov. 16 'Holders of rec. Nov. 2 Powdrell is Alexander, Inc., corn.(gu.)_ •50c •1% Jan. 2 'Holders of rec. Dec. 15 Preferred (guar.) 800 Nov. 14 Holders of toe. Oct. 24a Procter is Gamble Co.. corn.(guar.).. 75e Nov. 16 Holden of rec. Oct, 24a Pullman.Inc.(guar.) 500 Deo. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 134 Purity Bakeries (guar.) Nov,30 "Holders of rec. Nov. 2 Quaker Oats. pref. (guar.) Nov. 14 Holders of rec. Nov. 5 1 Quissett Mill (guar.) Railway Equip. is Realty. 1st pref. (go.) '3734e Dec. 1 'Holders of rec. Nov. 1 +14 Dec. 15 Reliance Graln, Ltd. pref. (guar.).3754c Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 18a Reynold Metals Co.(guar.) •30c Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Nov. 2 Rich's, Inc., eons.(guar.) *134 Dee. 30 'Holders of rec. Dee. 15 61 1% preferred (guar.) *14 Dee. 1 "Holders of rev. Nov. 16 Rolland Paper. Ltd.. prof. (guar.) •75e Nov. 15 'Hoidens of tee. Oct. 31 Russ Bldg., 6% pref. (guar.) 215e Dec. 21 Dec 11 So Dee. 21 (auar.) Co. Lead St. Joseph •200. Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 7 San Carlos Milling (monthly) Ban Francisco Rem. Loan Assn.(guar.). *874c Deo. 31 *Holders of rec. Dee. 15 '8734c Mar.31 'Hold. of rec. Mar.15'32 "134 Nov. 18 "Holders of roe. Nov, 2 Arms. 2d pref. (guar.) Savagerterly •154 Feb. 15 'Holders of ree. Feb. 1 (guar.) preferred Second *50e. Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 3 Wall Board. prof.(gust.).. Schumacher E *30c. Nov. 14 'Holders of rec. Nov. 6 Seotten-Dillon Co. (guar.) •10e. Nov. 14 'Holder, of rec. Nov. 6 124c Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Seaboard Surety (guar.) Selfridge Provincial Stores, Ltd. •re2%. Dec. 7 *Holders of tee. Nov. 13 Amer. dep. rets. for ord. shares corn.(guar.).- $1 Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 3Ia Sherwin-Williams 134 Deo. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 144 Preferred AA (guar.) Co.. 1.4 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 170 Simon (Franklin) is Co., pref. (guar.)_ _ Nov. 14 Holders of rec. Oct. 81a 2 Sinclair Comm!. 011, 8% pref.(guar.)_ d50e. Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 13 prererredri Sioux City Stk. Yds.. coin.(guar.) d50e. Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov.13 *14 Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Nov. 2 Smith (A, 0.) Corp.. prof. (Quar.) 25c. Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov.200 Socony-Vacuum Corp Solvay Amer. Investment. pref.(guar.). 114 Nov. 16 Holders of reo. Got. 115a Nov. 15 'Holders of rec. Oct. 81 •374c Co.,eom.A is o IdenGate HOPI.) Sopferrd P rersa.Ge '134 Nov. 15 "Holden of rec. Oct. 31 (gust.) 50e. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 16 Southern Pipe Line(guar.) 25e. Jan, 15 Holders of rec. Dee. 31a Spalding(A. G.) is Bros.,com.(gust.)... 14 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.21a First preferred (guar.) Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 21 2 Second preferred (guar.) 14 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 180 Spear is Co.. first pref.(guar.) 60e. Nov. 18 Holders of toe. Nov. 2 Standard Cap is Seal, corn, (guar.) Standard Coosa Thatcher. Com.(goat.).. +3734c Jan. 1 'Holders of rec. Dec. 20 •154 Jan. 15 *Holders of rec. Jan. 15 Preferred (guar.) 6214e Dee, 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 16a Standard Oil of Calif.(guar.) •25e Dec. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 16 Standard Oil of Indiana (guar.) 50e Dec. 21 Nov. 28 to Dec. 21 Standard 011 of Nebraska (guar.) 250 Deo, 15 Holders of rec. Nov.d16 Standard Oil(N.J.) $25 Par(guar.).250 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov.e16 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov 416 1 $2 15 00°a r (e xt re a) par (g t. Dee. 15 Holders of rec. Nov 416 1 e100 par (extra) 134 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Standard Paving is Materials, pret.(211.) 75e Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 Standard Steel Construction, pref. A(QM *50e Dec. 31 *Holders of rec. Dec. 20 Standard Steel-Spring (guar.) •374c Nov.16 *Holders of rec. Nov. 7 Stanley Works, preferred (guar.) 40e Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 30 Stein (A.) is Co.. common (guar.) •4354, Dee. 31 *Holders of roe. Dee. 15 SUL Baer is Fidler pref.(ousel_ drawbridge is Clothier. pref. A (itter.). '134 Dec. 1 "Holders of rec. Nov. 14 Strom efb-C erreadr1 ( ag oear n T6 ) 1. Mfg. corn.(gu.)-- *25e Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 16 •15 4 Dec. 1 'Holders of rec. Nov. 16 Preferred 300 Deo. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 10a Studebaker Corp., corn. (guar.) I% Dee, 1 Holders of too. Nov. 10a Preferred (guar.) 25e Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 25a Sun 011 Co., COm.(guar.) 154 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 10a Preferred (guar.) Superior Portland Cement. el. A (mthly) •2754c Dee. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.23 el Nov.14 Holders of tee. Oct. 15 Swift International (extra) 90e Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Nov. era Thatcher Mfg. cony. pref. (guar.)._ •15i Dec. 15 "Holders of rec. Dec. 10 Thew Shovel. Vol (guar.) Dec. 1 Nov.dll to Dec. 1 3 Broadway, Inc., pref Thirty-Nine Thompoon Product.). Ina.. pref. (guar.). •134 Dee. 1 'Mertens of rec. Nov.20 134 Nov.16 Holders of rec. Oct. 17a Tide Water 011. pref. (guar.) 154 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.20a Timken-Detroit Axle, pref.(gu.) 50c Dec. 5 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a Timken Roller Bearing (guar.) 20e. Nov. 16 Hoidens of rec. Oct. 26a Tobacco Products Corp., class A (guar.) Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Nov. 5 *13.8c America Trust Shares of 40e. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 16a Union Tank Car (guar.) 50e. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.16a united Biscuit of Amer., corn. (guar.).. United Chemicals Corp., $3 pref.(go.)... "50e. Dec. 1 'Holders of rec. Nov. 16 United Engineering is Fdy, corn.(OIL)- •400. Nov. 13'Holders of rec Nov. 2 •35e. Nov. 13 *Holders of rec. Nov. 2 Common (extra) s15,4 Nov. 13 *Holders of rec. Nov. 2 Preferred (guar.) *50e. Dec. 1 "Holders of rec. Nov. 16 United Milk Crate, el. A (guar.) untied Piece Dye Works pref.(guar.)._ 134 Jan. 1 Holders of roe. Dec. 19a finite(' Storm. pref. (guar.) $1 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov.25a "$1.50 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 U.S. Dairy Products, el. A (guar.) First preferred (guar.) '31.75 Dec. 1 'Holders of rec. Nov.20 Second preferred (guar.) *52 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov.20 321.4 Per TTRien Cent. Payable. Name of Company. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous(Colauded). United States P100& Fdy., corn.(qu.)-50e Jan. 20 Holders of rec. Den. 31a First preferred (Uttar.) 50c Jan. 20 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a U. S. Playing Cara (guar.) 62,55c. Jan. I *Holders of rec. Dec. 21 United States Steel, corn.(guar.) 1 Dee. 30 Holders of rec. Dec. la Preferred (quar.) Nov.28 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 United States Stores, 1st pref.(quar.) 5$1 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Universal Pictures, lot pref. (quar.)-- — 2 Ian. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 216 Utica Steam & Mohawk;Val. Cot. M (qu) •1 Nov. 14 *Holder§ of rec. Nov. 7 Utility Equities Corp., priority stock $2.75 Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14 Utility & Industrial Corp., Prof. (qu.) 37150. Nov.20 Holders of rem Oat. 31 Van Raaite Co. 1st preferred (act. a^cum. dIV.) 551.75 De. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Vapor ow Boating, preferred (qua:.). *1St Deo. 10 *Holders of roe. Dec.1 Veeder Root, Inc. (quar.) .40c. Nov. 18 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Vick Financial Corp., eons. (quar.) .755c. Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Nov. 5 Virginia-Carolina Chem., prior p1.(qu.)_ 1% Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 120 Vulcan Detinning, corn. (oust.) 1 Jan. 20 Holders of rec. Jan. 7a Preferred (quay.) 13$ Jan. 20 Holders of rec. Jan. 7a Wagner Electric Corp.. corn. (quar.)-1258c Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14 Waitt & Bond, class A (quar.) *50c. Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 16 Warner Bros. Pictures, pref. (guar.) 96% c Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 12a SIA Nov. 10 *Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Washington & III. Realty. pref.(quar.) Watab Paper, Pref.(quar.) Nov. 15 *Holders of rec. Nov. 15 *2 Wesson Oil & Snowdrift, pref. (quar.)_ El Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14a Westchester First National Corp., prof. •87 Dee. 20 *Holders of reo. Juno 30 West Va. Pulp & Paper,a% Pref.(guar.) 194 Nov. 16 Holders of roe. Nov. 2 Western Dairy Products, pf. A (quay.) _ *51.50 Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Westfield Manufacturing (quar.) 50c. Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Westvaco Chlorine Products, corn.(qu.) 40c Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. I60 Will & Baurner Candle, corn.(quar.)-10. Nov.16 Holders of rat. Nov. 2 Windsor Hotel, pref.(quar.) 1% Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14 Woolworth (F. W.) Co..(quar.) 60c. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 2a Extra 52 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Nov: 2a Woolworth (F. W.) Co.. Ltd., pref *2% Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 16 Worcester Salt,6% pref.(guar.) *155 Nov. 16 *Holders of rec. Nov. 9 Wrigley (Win.). Jr., (monthly) 500. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a Monthly 220. Jan. 2 Holders of reo. Dec. 190 Monthly 25c. Feb. 1 Holders of reo. Jan. 20a •1",i Wurlitser (Rudolph) Co..7% Pt.(lu.) Jan 1'32 *Holders of reo. Dee. 19 7% preferred (guar.) Aprl'132 *Hold.of rec. Mar.19'82 *Hold. of roe. Joe 19'32 7% Preferred (guar.) July1'32 *114 * From unofficial sources. 9 The New York Stook Exchange haa ruled that stook will not be quoted es-dividend on this date and not until further Dottie. O The New York Curb Exchange Association has ruled that stook will not be quoted ex-dividend on this date and not until further notice. a 'transfer books not dosed for this dividend. Correction. e Payable In stock. Payable in common stook. 0 Payable is scrip. It On amount of accumulated dividends. J Payable In preferred stock. k Blue Ridge Corp. dividend is 1-330 share corn, stock for each share pref. I M. & P. Stores dividend erroneously reported in last week's Issue as having been omitted. m Electric Shareholdings dividend Is payable in common stock at rate of 44-1,000ths of a share. Holders desiring cash $1.50 must notify company by Nov. 15 1931. n General Gas & Elec. common A and 13 dividends are 3-200ths of a share, class A stock. P Midwest States Utilities, class A dly. is 1-50th share class A stock. Payable In Canadian funds. ta Western Continental Utilities class A dividend will be paid in cash unless holder notifies company of hit desire to take class A stock-1-406h share—prior to Nov. 201931. w Lem deduction for expenses of depositary. an Middle West Utilities eon?. pref, dividend payable either $1.110 Cash or 11-80ths share eommon stock. Weekly Return of New York City Clearing House.--Beginning with March 31 1928, the New York City Clearing House Association discontinued giving out all statements previously issued and now makes only the barest kind of a report. The new returns show nothing but the deposits, along with the capital and surplus. The Public National Bank & Trust Co. and Manufacturers Trust Co. are now members of the Now York Clearing House Association, having been admitted on Dec. 11 1930. See "Financial Chronicle" of Dec. 31 1930, page 3812-13. The figures given below therefore now include returns from these two new members, which together add $35,750,000 to the capital, $38,555,900 to surplus and undivided profits, $1.96,312,000 to the net demand deposits and $95,473,000 to the time deposits. We give the statement below in full: STATEMENT OF MEMBERS OF THE NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE ASSOCIATION FOR THE WEEK ENDED SATURDAY, NOV.7 1931. Clearing House Members. • Capital. $ 6,000,000 Bank of NY & Trust Co. 22,250,000 Bk of Manhattan Tr Co36,775,300 Bank of Am Nat Assn-National City Bank — _ _ 110,000,000 21,000,000 Chemical B & Tr Co-90,000,000 Guaranty Trust Co 16,200,000 Chat Phan N IS & Tr Co.. 21,000,000 Cent Hanover 13 & Tr Co 15,000,000 Tr Co Bank Corn Exch 10,000,000 First National Bank---50,000,000 Irving Trust Co 4,000,000 Continental Bk & Tr Co_ Chase National flank_ .._ 148,000,000 500,000 Hint Fifth Avenue 25,000,000 Bankers Trust Co 10,000,000 Title Guar & Trust Co 10,000,000 Marine Midland Tr Co 3,000,000 Lawyers Trust Co New York Trust Co 12,500,000 7,000,000 Com') Nat Bank & Tr Co Harriman Nat Bk & Tr 2,000,000 8,250,000 Public Nat Bk & Tr Co_ Manufacturers Trust Co 27,500,000 Amer Express Bk & Tr_ 10,000.000 Clearing Non•Member. Mechanics Tr, Bayonne_ 500,000 *Surplus and Na Demand Undivided Deposits, Profits. Average. Time Deposits, Average. $ $ 8 14,409,400 72,637,000 13,678.000 50,801,200 250,613,000 45,695,000 32,989,300 121,994,000 37,133,000 116,616,500 6975,696,000 164.671,000 44,799,500 208,808,000 27,974,000 208,454,600 5848,221,000 73,304,000 115,747,000 16,077,800 25,115,000 431,901,000 84,303,000 55,411,000 29,538,000 177,283,000 32,645,900 118,185,800 292,271,000 24,927,000 348,016,000 56,662,000 75,459,400 6,754,200„ 2,616,000 178,145,600 61,117,131,000 121,768,000 3,861.30027,600,0002,928,000 61.229,000 87,875,600 8418,361,000 2,074,000 35,623,000 24,370,600 5,042,000 44,959,000 9,734,300 1,571,000 14,898,000 9,283,000 32,189,000 169,297,000 35,618,200 4,024,000 40,913,000 10,211,600 4,925,000 26,541,000 2,640,200 30,313,000 34,798,000 13,739,600 65,160,000 161,514,000 24,821,300 4,101,000 13,719,000 6,531,700 737,100 2,399,000 5,038,000 I 666.475.300 1.203.064.700 5.972,751,000 896,639.000 * As per official reports: National, Sept. 29 1931; State, Sept. 30 1931; trust companies, Sept. 30 1931. Includes deposits in foreign branches: (a) 5228,717,000; (b) 562,490,000; (c) $47,540,000. (8) 527,850,000. Totals [VOL. 133. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE The New York "Times publishes regularly each week returns of a number of banks and trust companies which are not members of the New York Clearing House. The Public National Bank & Trust Co. and Manufacturers Trust Co., having been admitted to membersnip in the New York Clearing House Association on Dec. 11 1930, now report weekly to the Association and the returns of these two banks are therefore no longer shown below. The following are the figures for the week ending Nov. 13: INSTITUTIONS NOT IN THE CLEARING HOUSE,WITH THE CLOSING OF BUSINESS FOR THE WEEK ENDED FRIDAY. NOV. 13 1931. NATIONAL BANKS—AVERAGE FIGURES. Other Cash Res. Dep., Dep. Other Loans, Gross Disc. and Gold. Including N. Y. and Batas and Notes Elsewhere. Trust Cos. Deposits, Bank Investments. 17,757,857 2,000 Brooklyn— PeopleaNational 6,990,000 5,000 8 $ $ $ $ Manhattan— Grace National_ 72,803 1,556,294 153,000 457,000 $ 954,389 15,180,784 34,000 6,540,000 TRUST COMPANIES—AVERAGE FIGURES. Loans, Disc. and Invest. Manhattan— Emplre Fulton United States Brooklyn— Brooklyn Kings County Res, Dep., Dep. Other N. Y. and Banks and Elsewhere. Trust Cos. Gross Deposits. $ 8 S 64,695,400 *3,820,350 12,123,200 19,301,200 *2,677,900 1.666,200 69,659,617 7,200,000 15,114,517 $ $ 2,365,700 70,771,100 468,500 19,590,500 62,465,159 2,658,000 26,230,000 1,739,191 3,126,326 420,000 113,819,000 24,450,700 108,200,000 26,272,890 Bayonne, N. J.— Mechanics Cash. 7.902.301 192,297 642,927 250,723 7,784,203 * Includes amount with Federal Reserve as follows: Empire, 52,398,200; Fulton, $2,533.300. Boston Clearing House Weekly Returns.—In the following we furnish a summary of all the items in the Boston Clearing House weekly statement for a series of weeks: BOSTON CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. Week Ended Nov. 11 1931. Capital Surplus and profits Loans, Meets & inveetla_ Individual deposits Due to banks Time deposits United States deposits__ _ Exchanges for Clg. House Due from other banks,.. Reeve in legal depositles Cash In bank Ree've in excess In F.R.Bk Changesfrom Previous Week. $ $ 93,875,000 Unchanged 86,886,000 Unchanged 973,729,000 +1,567,000 599,527,000 —15,411,000 —53,000 140,239,000 241,910,000 —2,864,000 2.756,000 —1,155,000 15,958,000 —3,208,000 81,087,000 —16,403,000 79,340,000 —4,827,000 +231,000 8,757,000 4.846.000 —4.818,000 Week Ended Nov. 4 1931. Week Ended Oct. 28 1931. $ 93,875,000 86,886,000 972,162,000 614,938,000 140,292,000 244,774,000 3,911,000 19,166,000 97,490,000 84,167,000 8.526,000 9,664,000 $ 93,875,000 86,886,000 972,581,000 618,378,000 134,385,000 248,981,000 4,286,000 13,583,000 101,759,000 86,018,000 8,851,000 11,603,000 Philadelphia Banks.—Beginning with the return for the week ended Oct. 111930, the Philadelphia Clearing House Association began issuing its weekly statement in a new form. The trust companies that are not members of the Federal Reserve System are no longer shown separately, but are included with the rest. In addition, the companies recently admitted to membership in the Association are included. One other change has been made. Instead of showing "Reserve with Federal Reserve Bank” and "Cash in Vault" as separate items, the two are combined under designation "Legal Reserve and Cash." Reserve requirements for members of the Federal Reserve System are 10% on demand deposits and 3% on time deposits, all to be kept with the Federal Reserve Bank. "Cash in Vaults" is not a part of legal 'reserve. For trust companies not members of the Federal Reserve System the reserve required is 10% on demand deposits and includes "Reserve with Legal Depositaries" and "Cash in Vaults." Beginning with the return for the week ended May 14 1928, the Philadelphia Clearing House A ssociation discontinued showing the reserve required and whether reserves held are above or below requirements. This practice is continued. Week Ended Nov. 5 1931. Changesfrom Previous Week, Week Ended Oa. 28. 1931. Week Ended oa. 24 1931. $ 5 78,052,000 Capital 78,052,000 Unchanged 78,052,000 Surplus and Morita 247,015,000 +81,000 246,934,000 246,934,000 Loans. discts. and invest. 1,323,080,000 —6,993.000 1,330,073,000 1,335,897.000 22,677,000 Each.for Clearing Howie. 29,878,000 +7,799,000 22,079,000 94,081.000 Due from banks 98,189,000 +4,396,000 93.793,000 Bank deposits 152,759,000 +4,370,000 148,389,000 153,310,000 Individual deposits 663,829,000 +7,288,000 656,536,000 654.841.000 Tune depasits 320,878,000 —6,979,000 327,857,000 331.922.000 Total deposits 1,137,461,000 +4,679,000 1,132,782,000 1,140,073,000 with F. R. Reserve Bank_ 104,181,0013 +1,276,000 102,905,000 103,853,000 Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3215 Weekly Return of the Federal Reserve Board. The following is the return issued by the Federal Reserve Board Thursday afternoon, Nov.12, and showing the condition of the twelve Reserve banks at the close of business on Wednesday. In the first table we present the results for the System as a whole in comparison with the figures for the seven preceding weeks and with those of the corresponding week last year. The second table shows the resources and liabilities separately for each of the twelve banks. The Federal Reserve Agents' Accounts (third table following) gives details regarding transactions in Federal Reserve notes between the Comptroller and Reserve Agents and between the latter and Federal Reserve banks. The Reserve Board's comment upon the returns for the latest week appears on page 3171, being the first item in our department of "Current Events and Discussions." COMBINED RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS NOV. 11 1931. Nov. 11 1931. Noe. 4 1931. Oct. 28 1931.10a. 21 1931. Oct. 14 1931 .Oct. 7 1931. Sept. 30 1931. Sept. 23 1931. Nov. 121930. RESOURCES. $ $ $ $ $ 8 $ 3 $ told with Federal Reserve agents 1,635.808,000 1,592,166,000 1.519.190,000 1,537,885.000 1.653,575,000 1,863.400,000 1,927.710,000 2.156.539,000 1,598,251,000 bold redemption fund with u. s. Tress_ 70,545,000 70,337,000 70.171,000 68,127.000 45,650,000 57,028,000 39,753,000 31.824.000 34,235,000 Gold held exclusively agst. F R.. notes 1,706,143,000 1,662,711,000 1,589.361.000 1,606,012.000 1.710,603.000 1,909.050,000 1,987,463,000 2.188.363,000 1,632,506,000 }old settlement fund with F.R.Board 396,679,000 359,379,000 379,959,000 339,691,000 388,486,000 385.316,00(1 445,634.000 389,178,000 492.364,000 }old and gold certificates held by banks- 723,825,000 750.656.000 769,111,000 618,414.000 736.925,000 742,584,000 725.08.4.00 749.892,000 903,626,000 Total gold reserves teserves other than gold 2.826,647.000 2.772.746,000 2,738.431,000 2,764,117,000 2.838.014.0003,036.950,000 3.138,181.000 3.327.433.000 3,028.496,000 182,737,000 160,639,000 161.420.000 163,227,000 157,788,000 158,1913,000 182,364,000 164,113,000 148,764,000 Total reserves gon-reserve cash tills discounted: Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations Other bills discounted 2,989,381,000 2,933,385,000 2,902,851,000 2,927,394,000 2.993,800.000 3,193,148.000 3.300,545,000 3,491.546.000 3,177,260,000 67.364,000 62,410.000 71.740,000 87.016,000 63,838,000 70.774.000 69,149,000 71,110,000 68,752,000 327,026,000 358,738,000 343,692,000 361,532,000 330,717.000 385,933,000 300,084,000 398,247,000 298,457,000 329,122,000 230,928.000 232,465,000 132,951,000 194.974,000 142.845.000 166.982,000 66,064,000 125,593,000 Total bills discounted 3111s bought In open market J. S. Government securities: Bonds Treasury notes Special Treasury certificates Certificates and bills 683,764.000 596,752,000 705,224.000 642,033,000 716.680,000 698,311,000 724,680.000 769,056,000 627,579,000 730.407.000 433.393.000 561.356,000 327,925.000 468.527,000 309.827.000 243,189.000 191.657,000 207,342,000 316,852,000 26,953,000 316,963,000 26.951,000 316,422,000 22,829,000 316.470,000 32,828,000 317,734.000 18,962,000 327,682.000 18,978,000 309,185,000 18.962,000 284,335,000 18.962.000 38,137,000 281,730,000 383,661,000 383.662,000 387,708,000 387.706,000 390,735.000 391.685,000 414,198,000 434,688.000 281,290,000 Total U. S. Government securities )ther securities Yoreign loans on gold 727,463,000 31,599,000 727,576,000 30.194.000 . 726.959,000 20.919.000 727,004,000 30.017.000 727,431.000 19,026,000 738.345.000 13,355,000 4,768.000 742.345.000 14,405,000 4,768,000 737.985.000 14.805,000 601,290,000 6,297,000 Total bills and securities Due from foreign banks Federal Reserve notes of other banks Uncollected Items Sauk premises 4.11 other resources Total resources LIABILITIES. F. R. notes In actual circulation Deposits: Member banks—reserve account Government Foreign banks Other deposits Total deposits Deferred availability items Capital paid In Surplus All other liabilities 2,039,578,000 2,105,027,000 2,198,238,000 2,224,393,000 2,104,443,000 1.801.217.000 1,557,970,000 1.305.806,003 1,006,586,000 8.792,000 9.297.000 8,709,000 8,748.000 8,702,000 8,752,000 8,760.000 8,752.000 705,000 17,739,000 16,842,003 16,803,000 16,931,000 17.995.000 16,849.000 16,996,000 17.906.000 19,780,000 477,643,000 433,774,000 432,579.000 483.455,000 637,436,000 519,010.000 478.913.000 461.276.000 619,296,000 59,389,000 59,410,000 59,382,000 59,310,000 59,225,000 59,225.000 59.382,000 69,221,000 59,700,000 44,369.000 41,104.000 44,846,000 40,908,000 39,615,000 36,359.000 37.633.000 34.230.000 16,043,000 5,704,196,000 5,664,970,000 5,731,649,000 5,827,102.000 5,920,490.0005,705.028,000 5,529,531,000 5.449.847.000 4,968,122,000 2,449,959,000 2,447,069,000 2.383.948.0002.383,362.000 2,321,817.000 2.289,989,000 2,007.793.000 2.045,005.000 1,371,148,000 2,098,533,000 2,122,145,000 2,228.870.000 2,275.506,000 2,223,023,000 2,277.429.000 2,363.584.000 2,279.545.000 2,490,289,000 30.481,000 49.800,000 27.444,000 30,970.000 39,141,000 22.243,000 24,492.000 '21,777,000 24,196,000 133,008,000 131,431.000 157,616.000 160.910.000 231.387,000 152.622,000 95,135,000 162.073.000 5,419,000 35,214.000 52,208,000 34,131,000 37,437,000 25,012.000 25,194,000 46,350.000 23.618.000 19,757,000 2,333,349,000 2.319.271,000 2.460.065.000 2,507,258,000 2,519.341.000 2.486.033.004., 2.506,156.000 2.487.013.00(1 2,539.661,000 461.933,000 439,217,000 428.861,000 478,116,000 626.078.000 490,221,000 467,039,000 460.682.000 592,135,000 164,441,000 164,507,000 164.650.000 161.668,000 165.886,000 166.570.001, 166,759.000 166,760.900 170,464.000 274,636,000 274.636,000 274,636,000 274.636,60, 274,636.000 274.636,001 274.636,000 274,638.000 276,936,000 19,878,000 19,389.000 20.270,000 18,732,000 17,576,000 16.551,000 19.062,000 15.751.000 17,778,000 Total liabilities 5,704,196,000 5,664,970,000 5.731.549.000 5,827.102,000 5,926,490.000 5,705.028,0W 5.529.534,000 5.449.847.004 4,968,122,000 Ratio of gold reserves to deposits and F. R. note liabIlltice combined 62.4% 58.1% 56.5% 58.5% 83.8% 73.4% 73.4% 56.5% 77.4% Ratio of total reserves to deposits and F. R. note liabilities combined 62.5% 61.5% 59.9% 67.1% 61.8% 71.7% 59.9% 77.0% 81.2% Contingent liability op bills purchased for foreign correspondents 108,862,000 105,470,000 82,879,000 68,335,000 80,809,004 40,571,000 100.118.000 181.436.000 426,541.000 Maturity Distribution of Bills and $ $ 3 $ $ $ $ $ $ Short-Term Securities1-15 days bills discounted 486,659,000 503,065,000 496,925,000 464,401,000 469,637,000 367.549,000 245,975.000 228.060.000 120,509,000 16-30 days bills discounted 49.627,000 15,789,000 02,234,000 27,349.000 44,764,000 19.562,000 22.332,000 51,340.000 20,462,000 31-80 days bills discounted 95,123,000 98.030,000 102,795,000 36,942,000 62,101,003 35.058,000 91,234,000 33.950.000 29,015,000 61-90 days bills discounted 35.556.000 42,670.000 51,075,000 21.808,000 25,847,000 43,603.000 20,013,000 76,774,000 12,951,000 Over 90 days bills discounted 16,799,000 15.670,000 13,651,000 5.706,000 7,474,000 5,522,000 5,471,000 11,582.000 13,720,000 Total bills discounted 683,764,000 705.221,000 710,680,000 463,393,000 327.925,000 309,327,000 191,657,000 1-15 days bills bought In open market.. 127,817.000 122,031,000 113.109,000 698,311,000 627,579.000 134,714.000 123,389.000 119.241.000 87.629.000 78,168,000 16,30 days bills bought In openmarkat_ 160,348.000 131,387,000 114.504,000 124.886,000 79.619,000 98.871.000 60.113.000 103,446,000 33.663.000 43,344,000 81-80 days billsboughtinopenmarket_ 255,473,000 290,216,000 275,279.000 48,688,000 56,358.000 248.307,000 231,101,000 148,372,01k 116.783.000 61-90 days bliisboughtinopenmarket_ 49,821,000 90,941.000 214.263,000 284,823.000 269.248,000 213.489,000 167.987.000 72,666,000 29,447,000 Over 90 days bills bought In open market 3,293,000 4.458,000 7.525.000 5.162,000 7.798,000 4.423,000 643.000 25,000 7,804,000 596,752,000 642,033,000 724,680,000 Total bills bought in open market 730,407,000 581,356,000 468,527,000 243.189.000 207,342,000 769,068,000 36,391,000 /-15 days U. S. certifs. and Ms_ _ _ 28,836,900 25,395,000 4.950.000 5.030.000 5.980,000 7.1100.000 31,214,000 10.620,000 16-30 days U. S. certifs. and bills 20,588,000 48,868.000 51,390,000 30.620,000 15.950,000 35,395,000 38,836,000 10.950.000 31-60 days U.S. certifs. and bills 95.873,000 106.375.003 106,760,000 135,039.000 76,480.000 78,541.000 78.150.000 61,979,000 79,766,000 61-90 days U.S. certifs. and bills 40,176,000 14,024.000 95,824.000 117.249,000 169,529.000 17,602,000 16.652,000 100,823,000 Over 90 days certificates and bills 190,633.000 185,050,000 186,561,000 186,559.000 186,558,000 181,670,000 199,589.000 171.059,000 170,443,000 Total U. S. certificates and bills 383,661,000 383,662,000 387,708.000 387.706.000 390,735,000 391,685,000 414.198,000 434,688.000 281,423,000 1-15 days municipal warrants 845.000 255,000 15.000 15,000 15,000 16-30 days municipal warrants 30.000 10,000 10,000 15.000 15.000 31-60 days municipal warrants 3,040,000 2,250.000 250,000 10.000 10,000 10,000 260.000 61-90 days municipal warrants 166.000 166,000 2.158,000 2,056,000 2,088.000 10,000 47,000 Over 90 days municipal warrants 28.000 23.000 13,000 80,000 45,000 14,000 78.000 80.000 --Total municipal warrants 4,109.000 2,704,000 2,429,000 2,126,000 2,377,000 105.000 105,000 103.000 47,000 --— F6Ieral Reserve Notes— 2,775,039,000 2,760,901,000 2,72 Issued to F. R. Bank by F. R, Agent 9,062,090 Held by Federal Reserve Bank 325,080,000 313,832,009 336,114,000 2,715,018,000 2,679.508,000 2,684,753,000 2.521,647.000 3,484.834.000 1,813.434,000 331.658,000 357,691,000 414.764.000 423,854.000 439.829.000 442,286,000 — In actual circulation 2,449,959,000 2.447.069.000 2,383.948,000 2,383,362,000 2,321,817,000 2,269,939,000 2.097,703.000 2,045.005,000 1,371,148,000 Collateral Held So A sent al SecurilI for Notes Issued to Bank— By gold and gold certificates 692,876.000 639,936,000 590,510,000 559 705,000 561.595,000 690.020,001 649.630,000 752,059.000 463,695,000 Gold fund—Federal Reserve Board 942,930,000 952,230.000 929.680.000 978:18 0 ,000 1.091.980.000 1,173 "80 000 1.278.180.000 1.404.480.000 1,134,556,000 By eligible paper 1,218,152,000 1,274,513.000 1,33 8,851,000 1,369,840,000 1,258,608,000 964.282,000 712,45(1.000 450.342.000 337,099,000 — ----Tota) .2,853,908,000 2.866.709.000 2.850 nil non 9 ono "Int non', Oln 141 now, 547 aw, nnn 2_840.160.000 7.606,881,000 1,935,350,000 WEEKLY STATEMENT OF RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF EACH OF THE 12 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS NOV. 11 1931 Two Ciphers (00) omitted. . . Federal Reserve Bank of— Total. Boston. New York. Phila. 1Cleveland)Rkhmond Atlanta. Chicago. 15t. Louis.1M tnnettp. Kan.City. Dallas. San Fran. — RESOURCES. S 3 $ 3 $ 3 $ $ $ 8 3 $ $ Gold with Federal Reserve Agents 1,635,808,0 96,627,0 327,336,0 200,000.0 201.470,0 57,670,0 51,150,0 438,140,0 41,635,0 40,335,0 31.680,0 25,000,0 124,703,0 Gold red'n fund with U.S. Trees_ 70,337,0 4,848,0 17,131,0 5.459,0 7,612,0 2,699,0 4,396,01 9,716,0 2,409,0 1,715,0 3,137,0 2,417,0 8,798,0 Gold held excl. agst. F.R. notes 1,706,143,0 101,475,0 344,467,0 Goldsettle't fund with F.R.Board 398,679,0 22,624,0 129,674,01205,459,0 209,082,0 60,369,0 55,546,01447,856,0 44,044,0 42,050,0 34,817,0 27,417,0 133,561,0 25,076,0 60,113,0 14,618,0 9,476,0 22,400,0 15,602,0 10,399,0 18,718,0 18,215,0 49.764,0 Gold and gold eits. held by banks 723,825,0 31,324,0 500,898,0 33,727,0 21.100,0 5,753,0 9,393.0 62,699,0 12,988,0 6.216,0 10,807,0 3,826.0 25,096,0 Total gold reserves 2,828,617,0 155.423,0 975,037,01261,262,0 80,740,0 74,415,0 532,955,0 72,634,0 58,665,0 64,342,0 49,458,0 208,421,0 290,295,0 Reserves other than gold 182,737,0 19,014,0 38,019,0 11,460,0 13,216,0 7,850,0 6,175,0 29,408,0 11,107,0 4,022.0 7.646,0 6,857,0 7,963,0 Total reserves 2,939,334.0 174,437,0 1,013,056,0 275,722,0 562,363,0 83,741,0 80,590.0 62,687,0 303,511,0 71,988,0 88,590,0 56,315.0 216,381,0 cash Non-reserve 67,364.0 9.976,0 21,553,0 3,430,0 2.925,0 2,523,0 3,542,0 9,945,0 2,914,0 1,883,0 1,565,0 2,647,0 4,455,0 131115 discounted: See. by U. S. Govt. obligations 327,026.9 12,617,0 65,814.0 40,778,0 52,568,0 9,937,0 14,945,0 49,055,0 10,659,0 921,0 8,644,0 6,071,0 55,017,0 356,733.0 8.592,0 Other bills discounted 50,387,0 65,834,0 49,662,0 29,141,0 35,726,0 20,330,0 13,928,0 5,224,0 26,368,0 18,264,0 33,232,0 discounted bills Total 633,761,0 21,209,0 116,201,0 106,662,0 102.230,039,078,0 50,671,0 69,385,0 24.587,0 6,145,0 35,012.0 24,335,0 88,219 0 Alft 7A9 n 52 7.000 Bills bought In open market IA, 711,n a onnn An nen n t... lAn n ngdOAn na Q1, n on ...rn on loon on nnnn 1. Aln A.. [VoL. 133. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 3216 Two Ciphers (00) omitted. RESOURCES (Concluded)(1 B. Government securities: Bonds Treasury notes Certificates and bills Total U. B. Govt.securities__. Othersecurities Foreign loans and gold Total bills and securities Due from foreign banks F. R. notes of other banks Uncollected Items Bank premises All other resources Total. Boston. New York. Phila. $ 8 $ $ Cleveland.IRichmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. Minneap. Kan.City. Dallas. SanFree. s $ $ a $ s $ $ $ 6.060,0 53,460,0 11,438.0 15,784,0 8,111,0 12,884,0 18,209,0 31,0 25,0 9,781,0 70,0 273,0 3,596,0 2,460,0 8,786,0 47,131,0 16,177,0 12,129,0 11,373,0 4,241,0 26,934,0 316,852.0 23,559,0 26,950,0 195,0 383,661,0 33,811,0 108,101,0 22,832,0 • 25,418,0 11,016,0 95.0 218,0 6,639,0 3,587,0 127,249,0 31,038,0 47,597,0 16,295,0 727,463,0 57,565,0 31,599,0 1,070,0 241,989,0 58,337,0 73,233,0 27,400,0 17,306,0 100,864,0 31,211,0 27,983,0 10,515,0 17,130,0 54,924,0 1,980,0 654,0 630,0 600,0 2,085,0 700,0 15,180,0 7,800,0 2,039,578,0 144.484,0 690,0 8,709,0 17,739,0 207,0 477,643,0 47,811,0 59,410,0 3,458,0 44,369,0 1,044,0 537,137,0 181,089,0 217,826,0 83,333,0 104,061,0 268,651,0 82,815,0 56,909,0 00,604,0 59,875,0 212,794,0 594,0 262,0 253,0 17,0 26,0 350,0 315,0 1,243,0 883,0 911,0 3,165,0 291,0 1,552,0 865,0 522,0 737,0 2,422,0 1,347,0 875,0 1,375,0 542,0 7,004,0 165,491,0 33,676,0 39,069,0 34,321,0 14,152,0 47,975,0 21,757.0 9,216,0 24,660,0 16,488,0 23,027,0 15,240,0 2,614,0 7,930,0 3,716,0 2,572,0 8,061,0 3,635,0 1,926,0 3,804,0 1,832,0 4,622,0 15,989,0 2,170,0 6,763,0 2,685,0 3,641,0 2,215,0 2,222,0 1,560,0 1,492,0 3,494,0 1,094,0 5,704,196,0 382,107,0 1.778,635,0 500,160,0 579,782,0 216,893,0 209,610,0 902,875,0 198,457,0 134,720,0 195,231,0 141,204,0 464,622,0 Total resources LIABILITIES. F.R.notes In actual circulation_ _ 2.449,959,0 147,987,0 485,863,0 276,046,0 315,703.0 100,460,0 120,318,0 492,127,0 86,076,0 64,066,0 80,033,0 51,366,0 229,914,0 Deposits: 72,915,0 51,309,0 161,870,0 Member bank reserve account_ 2,098,533,0 137,559.0 903,179,0 128,519,0 151,433.0 56,235,0 49,029,0 276,970,0 64,320.0 45.105,0 1.276,0 2,591,0 1,780,0 15,724,0 3,713,0 5,436.0 2,816,0 2,566,0 5,439,0 2,754.0 1,695,0 49,600,0 3,780,0 Government 4,347,0 4,497,0 10,192,0 2,447,0 5,246,0 32,432,0 14,839,0 15,139,0 5,996,0 5,396,0 20,235,0 133,008,0 11,242,0 Foreign bank 161,0 6,874,0 50,0 408,0 412,0 222,0 639,0 84,0 103,0 7,740,0 35,481,0 36,0 52,208.0 Other deposits 2,333,349,0 152,597,0 986,816,0 147,174,0 179,798,0 65,269,0 57,075,0 303,283,0 72.732,0 50,743,0 78,588,0 58,588,0 180,716,0 Total deposits 481,933,0 47,895,0 154,455,0 32,602.0 38,592,0 32,538,0 13,885,0 46,676,0 22.859,0 8,995,0 23,117,0 17,306,0 23,113,0 Deferred availability items 64,188,0 16,720,0 15,254,0 5,541,0 5,203,0 18,334,0 4,768,0 2,971,0 4,201,0 4,140,0 11,356,0 164,441,0 11,765,0 Capital paid In 80,575,0 27,065,0 28,971,0 12,114,0 10,857,0 39,036,0 10.562.0 7,144,0 8,702,0 8,938,0 18,475,0 274,636,0 21,299,0 Surplus 948,0 898,0 590,0 801,0 971,0 2,272,0 2,619,0 1,460,0 553,0 1,464,0 6,738,0 564,0 19,878.0 All other liabilities 5.704,196,0 382,107,0 1,778,635,0 600,160,0 579,782,0 216,893,0 209,610,0 902,875,0 198,457,0 134,720,0 195,231,0 141,204,0 464,522,0 Total liabilities Memoranda. 52.7 51.2 45.4 61.3 54.6 52.7 53.5 454 65.1 70.7 68.8 68.0 Reserve ratio (per cent) 62.5 Contingent liability on Mlle pur6,755,0 2,980,0 2,881,0 2,285.0 0.834,0 10,032,0 3.477.0 3,973,0 3,576.0 13.410.0 42.209.0 chased for foreign correspondls 108.862.0 7.450.0 FEDERAL RESERVE NOTE STATEMENT Federal Reserve Agent as- Total. Boston. Two Ciphers (00) omitted. $ $ Federal Reserve notes: Issued to F.a.Bk.by F.R.Agt_ 2,775,039,0 176,584,0 Held by Federal Reserve Bank 325,080,0 28.597,0 2,449.959,0 147,987,0 In actual circulation Collateral held by Agt.as security for notes issued to bank: 692,876,0 47,010,0 Gold and gold °calf:Mates 942,930,0 49,617,0 Gold fund-F.It. Board 1,218,152,0 82,400,0 Eligible paper 2.853.058.0 179.027.0 Total collateral New York. Phila. Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. Mimeo,. Kau.City. Dallas. San Pros. 8 $ $ $ $ $ 8 $ $ $ S 544,565,0 304,600,0 342,552,0 108.863,0 134,944,0 579,459,0 89,862,0 66,590,0 92,756,0 64,530,0 269,734,0 58,702,0 28,554,0 26,849,0 8,403,0 14,626,0 87,332,0 3,786,0 2,524.0 12,723,0 13,164.0 39,820,0 485,863,0 276,046,0 315,703,0 100,460,0 120,318,0 492,127,0 86,076,0 64,066,0 80,033,0 51,366,0 229,914,0 297,336,0 42,700,0 64.470,0 10,070,0 10,900,0, 92,140,0 30,000,0 157,300,0 137,000,0 47,600,0 40,250,0,346,000,0 249,346,0,107,401,0 141,178,0 53,619,0 84,584,0i160,693,0 I I 576.682.0 307,401,0 342,648,0 111,289,0 135,734.0 598,833,0 14,635,0 7,435,0 9,880,0 12,300,0 84,000,0 27,000.0 32,000.0 21,800,0 122,700,0 40,763,0 48,336,0 26,670,0 69,609,0 41,090,0 153,226,0 89,971,0 67,005,0 101,289,0 66,090,0 277,989,0 Weekly Return for the Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System. Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board, giving the principal items of the resources and liabilities of the reporting member banks from which weekly returns are obtained. These figures are always a week behind those for the Reserve banks themselves. Definitions of the different items in the statement were given in the statement of Dec. 14 1917, published in the "Chronicle" of Dec. 29 1917, page 2523. The comment of the Reserve Board upon the figures for the latest week appears in our department of "Current Events and Discussions," on page 3172, immediately preceding which we also give the figures of New York and Chicago reporting member banks for a week later. Beginning with the statement of Jan. 9 1929. the loan figures exclude "Acceptances of other banks and bills of exchange or drafts sold with endorsement, and includs all real estate mortgages and mortgage loans held by the bank. Previously acceptances of other banks and bills sold with endorsement were included with loans, and soma of the banks included mortgages In investments. Loam secured by U. S. Government obligations are no longer shown separately, only the total of loans on securities being given. Furthermore, borrowing at the Federal Reserve Is not any more subdivided to show the amount secured by U.S. obligations and those secured by commercial paper, only a lump total being given. The number of reporting banks Is now omitted: In Its place the number of cities Included (then 101) was for a time given, but beginning Oct.9 1929 even this has been omitted. The figures have also been revised to exclude a bank in the San Franca')." district with loans and Investments of 8135.000,000 on Jan. 2 1929, which had then recently merged with a non-member bank. The figures are now given in round millions instead of in thousands. PRINCIPAL RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF ALL REPORTING MEMBER BANKS IN EACH FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT AS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS NOV. 4 1931 (In millions of dollars). Federal Reserve District- Total. Loans and Investments-total i 21.147 Loans-total 13,510 On securalee All other Investments-totai Boston. New York 8 • 8 8,454 1,401 916 5,285 Phila. 612 358 599 435 $ 1,855 2,071 396 229 337 298 1,130 989 1,082 155 241 58 171 90 247 82 216 294 836 627 559 $ 2,913 1,317 387 375 595 722 144 243 114 261 S 2,072 760 $ $ 8 8 8 8 5,867 7,643 337 579 2,813 2,672 396 373 7,637 485 3,169 493 755 240 184 842 216 129 262 137 725 404 351 118 122 92 92 475 387 85 131 55 74 128 134 75 62 372 353 114 37 892 918 21 70 188 80 38 16 320 239 3 51 88 IA 34 8 259 215 10 56 77 al 230 1,603 1,097 5 193 377 40 44 7 329 222 4 43 89 11 25 5 205 144 I 53 75 I 48 13 390 191 3 105 149 22 31 10 256 133 10 61 78 12 91 18 655 944 9 127 178 86 4,108 U.S. Government securities-. Othersecuritles3,529 231 254 1,876 1,293 197 296 1,605 284 12,343 6,297 129 1,043 2,654 A•la 93 18 817 478 5 88 137 a 783 76 5,922 1,397 44 116 1.050 n7 74 20 695 319 14 73 168 5% Reserve with F.R.Bank Cash in vault Net demand deposits Time deposits Government deposits Due from banks Due to banks Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. AIInnen.. Kan.City. Dallas. San Fran. $ 1,262 as Condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The following shows the condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York at the close of business Nov. 111931, In comparison with the previous week and the corresponding date last year: Nov. 111931. Nov. 4 1931. Nov. 121930. Nov. 11 14131. Nov. 4 1931. Nov. 121930. 6 $ $ Resources(Concluded)6 i $ 3,165,000 234,000 3,753.000 327,336,000 327,336,000 355,636,000 Due from foreign banks (see node) 7.004,000 4,857,000 banks6,368,000 other 14,338,000 of notes Reserve Federal 17,134,000 17,131,000 165,491,000 120,735.000 178,190.000 Uncollected items 15,240.000 15,664,000 15,240,000 344,470,000 369,974,000 Bank premises Gold held exclusively eget. P.R. notes_ 344,467,000 15,989,000 5,607,000 15.586,000 93,163,000 143,156,000 All other resources Gold settlement fund with F. R.Board._ 129,674,000 530.047,000 551,062,000 500,898,000 bank Gold and gold etfe, held by 1,778,635,000 1.730.038.000 1,616,422,000 Total resources 975,037,000 967.680.000 1,064,192,000 Total gold reserves 39,805,000 34,902,000 38,019,000 Reserves other than gold LiaMuifles1,002.582.000 1,103,997,000 Fed. Reserve notes In actual circulation__ 485,883,000 497,570,000 233,069,000 1,013,058,000 Total reserves Deposits 19,039,000 -Member bank reserve wet__ 903,179,000 910.541.000 1,074,386,000 16.869,000 21,553,000 Non-reserve cash 15,724,000 5.638,000 4,964.000 Government 13111s discounted1,840,000 32,432,000 14,520,000 30.855,000 bank (see note) Foreign 71,250,000 65,814,000 Secured by U.S. Govt. obligations-. 8,763,000 35,481,000 18,248,000 Other deposits 16,485.000 52,821,000 50,387,000 Other bills discounted 086,816,000 962,845.000 1,090,627.000 Total deposits 32,768,000 116,201,000 124,071,000 Total bills discounted 154,455,000 127,189.000 140,684,000 64,476,000 Deferred availability items 163,767,000 177,005,000 Bills bought in open market 66,230,000 64,188,000 64.201,000 Capital paid in U.S. Government securities80.001,000 2,188,000 80.575.000 Surplus 80,575.000 108,101,000 108,101.000 Bonds 5,811,000 6,738.000 6.658.000 77,513,000 All other Ilabllittee 6,639,000 6,639.000 Treasury notes 107,639,000 127,249,000 127,249,000 Certificates and bills 1,778.635,000 1.739.038.000 1,616,422,000 Total liabilities 187,340,000 Total U.S. Government securities__ 241,989,000 241.989,000 Ratio of total reserves to deposit and 14,840,000 Other securities (see nob) 83.4% 68.8% 88.7% Flan Reserve note liablilles combined_ 4,250.000 15,180,000 Foreign loans on gold _ Contingent liability on Mlle purchased 137,122,000 correspondents 38.818.000 42,209,000 or foreign 288,834,000 Total bills and securities (see no4e).--- 537,137,000 557,905,000 added in order to show separately the amount of balances held abroad and amounts due to NOTE.-Beginning with the statement of Oct.I7 1925, two new Items werepreviously of Federal intermediate Credit Beak debentures was changed to "Other up made assets," earnings other "All foreign correspondents. In addition, the caption tatter term was adopted as a more accurate description of the total of the discount. securities," and the caption,"Total earning asseta" to -rote' bills and see:vitas." 'rue which, It was stated, are the only items included therein. acceptances and securities acquired under the yr vLitorti of Sections 13 and 14 of the Federal Reserve AM, ResourcesGold with Federal Reserve Agent Gold redenap.fund with U.S. Treasury__ Nov. 14 1931.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE ganUrs' Quotations for U. S. Treas. Ctfs. of Indebtedness, &c. autte. Maturity. Wall Street Friday Night, Nov. 13 1931. Railroad and Miscellaneous Stocks.-The review of the Stock Market is given this week on page 3204. The following are sales made at the Stock Exchange this week of shares not represented in our detailed list on the pages which follow: STOCKS. Week Muted Nov. 13. Sales for Week. RailroadsPar Shares. Central RR of NJ__1001 .II Colo dr South 1st pf-100 10# Cuba RR pref 100 10 Havana Elec Ry pfd 100 210 Hudson de Manh pf-100 200 100 Ill Cent pref 3'' Leased lines 1001 10 lilt Rys of Cent Amerpreferred 100 20 Manhat Elev guar_ _100 .• Market St Ry 100 110 Minn St Paul &SS mar Leased line 100 321 Morris St Essex 50 11 Nash Chatt & St L_100 190 50 Pacific Coast 2d pret100 Sou Ry M &0 ctfs_100 j 1'' Range for Week. Lowest. Highest. Lowest. 20 Nov 1 1 20 Nov 10 15 42 Nov 12 4234 Nov 12 37 134 Nov 134 Nov • 34 Nov 7 Nov 10 Nov 9 Nov 10 Nov 10 18 73 35 234 39 Nov 9 Nov 10 Nov 9 Nov 10 Nov 10 Highest. General Cigar pref_ _100 220 100 Nov 710434 Nov 10 100 Gen Gas & El pf A (8)..* 70 45 Nov 12 50 Nov 71 80 ,I 20 Nov 7 21 Nov 121 15 Gen Steel Castings pf_* Grand stores pref_100 211 50 Nov 9 50 Nov 9 50 lot Comb Eng pret ars 201 834 Nov 7 834 Nov 7 534 Inter Dept St pref_ 100 30 61 Nov 12 6434 Nov 7 55 Kresge Dept Stores_ .0 10 5 Nov 12 5 Nov 12 434 Kresge (S S) Co 0_100 21 108 Nov 9 108 Nov 910134 Laclede Gas pref. _100 21 95 Nov 9 95 Nov 9 95 Loose-Wil Mac 1st DUO° 4,122 Nov 12334 Nov 9 118 I 14 Nov 7 1434 Nov 10 1034 Mallinson & Co prof 100 Mengel Co pret____100 61 50 Nov 7 50 Nov 7 4334 Newport Industries 1 3,200 334 Nov 7 4 Nov 7 214 N y shipbuilding_ _ * 1,300 434 Nov 1 594 Nov 10 234 Norwalk Tire & Rubber Preferred 100 631 17 Nov 1 18 Nov 9 9 Omnibus Corp prof. _100 200 61 Nov 11 6134 Nov 10 60 Outlet Co * 10 4631 NOV 13 4614 Nov 13 42 Preferred 100 20 107 Nov 1810734 Nov 13 106 Panhandle Produc &Refining pref 20 934 Nov 1 100 931 Nov 10 934 Peoples GasLt&Coke rts 700 334 Nov 1 434 Nov 334 Phoenix Hosiery pf_100 10 41 Nov 1 i 41 Nov 10 41 Pierce-Arrow Co pf _100 2 50 Nov , 5234 Nov 1 3914 Pirelli Coot Italy I, 29 Nov 2934 Nov 1 2614 Pitts Terminal Coal_100 3ii 134 Nov 11 134 Nov 11 34 ,1 25 Nov 11 25 1 Nov 111 Oct 5534 Feb Oct 61 Feb Jan 334 Feb 14 septl 45 Max 68 OctI 8534 Apr 30 Oct 80 Feb 134 Junei 8 Jan 32 Nov 76 Jan Indus. & Miscell.Affiliated Products _ _ -* 4,400 1834 Nov 13 20 Nov 7 18 Amal Leather ea 1'' 7% Nov 10 714 Nov 1 pref__10 6 111 4534 Nov 9 4534 Nov Amer Chain pref_ __1 44 Amer Ice pref 100 711 50 Nov 9 5434 Nov 13 4814 American News • 130 3331 Nov 35% Nov 9 3314 Amer Radiator de Stand Sanitary pref _ - - -100 580 118% Nov 9120 Nov 12 112 Arch Daniels Mid pf 100 501 98 Nov 9834 Nov 13 85 Austin Nichols prior A• 100 18 Nov 7 18 Nov 7 1634 Barker Bros prof__ _100 20 38 Nov 11 38 Nov 10 25 Blumenthal Co pref_100 2 56 Nov 13 56 Nov 13 58 Budd(E G) pref __.100 1 24 Nov 12 24 Nov 12 21 Burns Bros pref---100 100 40 Nov 7 40 Nov 7 22 Comm Cred pfd (7)__25 40 2234 Nov 10 23 Nov 16 Comm Investm't Trust warrant stamped__ 500 1 Nov 9 1 Nov 9 14 Consol Cigar pfd (7) 100 20 85 Nov 10 69 Nov 7 56 Cushman Sons pf(8%) * 11 78 Nov 11 78 Nov 11 70 Dresser Mfg class A * 4 2634 Nov 12 2734 Nov 10 21 II 16 Nov 1 1734 Nov 10 1214 Class B • Malan Silk pref.--100 95 Nov . 95 Nov 9 95 Elec Pr & Lt rights_ _ _ 79,150 94 Nov 13 134 Nov 9 14 Emporium Capwell • 10 6 Nov 9 6 Nov 9 334 Fed Min & Smelt'g_100 500 44 Nov 45 Nov 9 20 Franklin-Simon pt_100 2, 7234 Nov 12 7234 Nov 12 67 Fuller Co prior pref * 3s 44 Nov 9 45 Nov 9 40 2d preferred 'I 37 Nov 10 39 Nov 10 37 * Rand Mines Revere Copper & Brass Preferred 100 Scott Paper * Shell Transp & Trad_f2 Siess-Shett Steel & Iron preferred 100 Southern Dairies el A-• Spear & Co • The Fair prof 100 Underw'd-Elliott-Fisher preferred 100 United Amer Bosch_ _.* United Business Pub..* United Dyewood pt..100 linty Leaf Tob pref.100 Union Pipe & Rad pf1.00 pfl(:), Van Raalte 1st pret.100 Vulcan Detinning pf 100 Waigreen Co pref_10 Webster Eisenlohr Wheeling Steel pref.1001 6 Oct Oct OctI Octi No 20 20 88 7731 57% Nov Jan Jan Jan Feb Sept 150 Sept 102 Oct 28 Oct 62 Nov 8234 Oct 50 Mar 85 Oct 2534 Apr Jan July Apr May June Jan Sept Nov 8 Oct 80 Oct 107 OctI 2734 OctI 18 Oct 105 NovI 134 OctI 10 Septl 80 Marj 75 Septl 85 Nor1 85 Feb Apr Mar Nov Oct Apr Nov Jan Feb Jan Apr Feb No 117 Oct 92 Oct 65 Nov 8514 Oct 3034 Oct 68 Sept 614' Oct 115 Nov 10134 Jan 12634 Sept 20 Nov 70 Oct 434 Oct 7% Sept Mar Apr Mar Feb Sept Aug Aug May Jan July Feb Oct Aug Jan 18 Sept 85 Sept 55 Feb 11314 Nov Mar Feb Sept Oct Oct Oct Sep Sept Oct Aug Nov Jan Feb Mar Mar Or 2034 414 7034 7234 3934 5 3434 Apr 39 Nov 11 42 I 45 Nov 45 1,1 1394 Nov 11 14 Nov 11 39 No 8334 Jae Nov 3834 Oct 51 Aug Nov 11 934 Oct 34 Jan 111 19 111 10 11 234 I 88 Nov . 20 Nov 7 10 Nov 1 234 Nov 13 88 Ntiv 9 12 Nov 7 7 Novl2l 134 Nov 1 87 0 39 Oct 1634 0 4 Oct 10634 Feb Mar Feb Feb 10 110 701 614 30 5 II 37 94 21% 2'' 39 10 81 100 85 6' 20 611 40 Nov 1. 110 Nov 13 7% Nov 11 5 Nov 13 37 Nov : 95 Nov 12 2134 Nov 4594 Nov 81 Nov 11 85 Nov 11 20 Nov 7 4014 Nov 13 105 Oct 12334 Nov 5 Sept 2714 Nov 11 5 Feb 11 Nov 13 87 Nov 48 Nov 9 93 Oct 110 Nov 12 994 Ju 60 Nov 11 22 Oct 60 Nov 7734 Oct 97 Nov 11 8034 Oct 9834 Nov 10 20. Sep 60 Nov 121 36 Oct 70 Aug Mar Jan July Mar Jan Jan Aug June Jan July • No par value. Foreign Exchange. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for sterling exchange were 3.75%0 3,7834 for checks and 3.753 (413.78 X for cables. Commercial on banks, sight, 3.743i; sixty days, 3.7034; ninety days, 3.7831; and documents for payment, 3.7003.70M. Cotton for payment, 3.7534, and grain, 3.7534. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for Paris bankers' francs were 3.92 3-16 ig13.92% for short. Amsterdam bakners' guilders were 40.14(4)40.30. Exchange for Paris on London, 96.06; week's range, 97.18 francs high and 96.06 francs low. The week's range for exchange rates follows: Sterling, ActualChecks. Cables. High for the week 3.8394 3.8331 Low for the week 3.7694 3.7531 Paris Bankers' Francs-high for the week 3.93M 3.9334 Low for the week 3.93 3-26 3.921i Germany Bankers' Marks nigh for the week 23.75 23.75 Low for the week 23.40 23.42 Amsterdam Bankers' Guildershigh for the week 40.40 40.40 40.14 Low for the week 40.15 llag. Rate. Bid. Asked. Maturity. ins. Rats. Bid. Asked, Dec. 15 1931_-- 134% 100 1000n Mar. 15 1932... 2% 100 Sept. 161932. 154% 99"u 99"1: Dee. 15 1931-32 334% 1000n 1000n 100r,, United States Liberty Loan Bonds and Treasury Certificates on the New York Stock Exchange.Below we furnish a daily record of the transactions in Liberty Loan and Treasury certificates on the New York Stock Exchange. The transactions in registered bonds are given in a footnote at the end of the tabulation. Range Since Jan. 1. $ per share. it per share. $ per share. S per share. 95 Nov 7104 Nov 9 82 Oct 230 Feb 3934 Nov 11 3934 Nov 11 3934 Nov 60 Jan 28 Nov 1 26 Nov 12 20 Oct 44 Feb 414 Nov 11 5 Nov 7 414 NovI 20 Feb 60 Nov 9 6031 Nov 11 55 OctI 7834 Feb 45 Nov 9 49 Nov 11 45 No 114 Feb 40 Nov 11 40 Nov 11 35 Sept 78 Jan 16 73 32 234 39 3217 Daily Record of U.S.Bond Prices. Nov. 7.1Nov. 9. Nov. 101Nott. 11 Nov. l2 Nov. 18 First Liberty LoanHigh 314% bonds of 193247__ILow_ Close (First 814s) Total sales in $1.000 units. Converted4% bonds ofilligh 193247 (First 410 LowClose Total sales in $1,000 units... Converted 414% bonderigh Of 1932-47(First 41(e) Low_ Close Total sales in 11,000 unitsSecond converted 454/High bonds of 1932-47(First Low_ Second 434s) Close Total sales in 51,000 units(High Fourth Liberty Loan 411% bonds of 1933-38- Low_ Close (Fourth 414e) Total sales in 81,000 units-!High Treasury Low_ 43(s. 1847-52 Close Total sales is $1.000 units_ __ (High LowIn, 1944-1954 Cloee Total sales in 81,000 units___ righ Low_ 89(1, 1946-1956 Close Total sales in 11.000 serge_rig11 Low_ 8Hs, 1948-1947 Close Total sales in $1,000 units.... (High Low_ Se. 1951-1955 Close Total sake in 11.000 units.....Illili Low_ 394s, 1940-1943 Close Total sales in 11.000 (High units-Low_ 394s, 1941-43 (Close Total sales in 81.000 units___ (High Low_ 314s. 1946-1949 Close Total sake in 81,000 units.. i 10000n 100"ss 100 100 1004,2 100% 10010n 9900.1 99"ss 9901131 100% 100 10011n 995Sas 99"s 100 100, 3: 100 99 184 103 507 225 76 10010n ---- 100"n 10014,, 10014: 1001,1,, 100"ss 8 10117L 101=4; 101"ss 1010o 10-1-14-2 10110n 10100:: 1010u 101',, 1010n 101',, 101"01 101":: 1010n 101101, NI'111 101,n 10100,1 111 119 19 22 72 457 -102 101 ; 3 101"ss 10113n 101"st 101"ss 1375 198 10725s: 107"ss 107"s: 106"st 107"s: 1060s: 39 147 103"ss 103"n 1038n 1021% 103sn 102141 34 72 1011% 101141: 1011sn 101 101111u 101 99 30 99 99 98"st 98 98"ss 98"1: 18 18 0404„ 9426s: 940011 931sn 940083 Nun 27 157 99 99 981,1: 98n,, 98"1: 93111 / 41 95 36 98":: 99 98"s: Nun 98"s: 98211n 53 243 9521s: 9500n 94"as 9400,2 ggss., 9410n 21 148 101141 10114s: 903 107 106"ss 106"as 79 102"s: 102"s: 102"ss 65 101 100"ss 100"ss 48 98211: 981% 98"ss 145 944., gals, 93113 76 9800n 98"n 9804,1 131 980011 9801n 98"s: 166 95 9410st 94"3: 66 10-11iL 10101st 10110n 67 107 10600n 107 10 102"ss 10291: 1021ss: 50 101 101 101 11 9824s2 98"ss 98"ss 24 93"is 931% 93"n 21 98"ss 982% 9821n 69 9824n 9804n 98"ss 8 9400n 940432 9404.2 37 10111,, 10111s: 10111141 391 107% 1070n 107% 31 102"as 102"st 102"s: 59 1011:1 100311: 101,n 130 99 982011 98"n 51 93:11n 9300n 9300n 736 99 98104 99 49 99 981118 99 25 954n 9400n 95 59 1Ca-1071 101"st 10110o 327 1071fs: 107"ss 107"ss 1030n 102wn 10311n 57 1011n 1010n 1010n 105 991on 9961: 999rt 309 044. 9300n 9300,, 279 990n 9911ss 991111 11 991081 990n eon. 177 9511n 954n 95 6 Note.-The above table includes only sales of coupon bonds. Transactions in registered bonds were: 1 lat 3149 2 4th 4%s_ 4 Vas49(s. 100 to 100 1018s: to 101"n 106 to 106 The Curb Exchange.-The review of the Curb Exchange is given this week on page 3205. A complete record of Curb Exchange transactions for the week will be found on page 3235. CURRENT NOTICES. -Over 25,100 applications for life insurance amounting to more than $72,350,000 were received In October by the New York Life Insurance Co. an increase of over 1,500 applications and 81,000,000 in volume compared with the same period last year, President Thomas A. Buckner announced this week. The applications received were from United States and Canada and were for amounts ranging from ;1,000 to 8250.000, the average amount applied for during this period being over $2,850. -Gordon Lefebvre, for years one of the best-known production men In the automobile industry, heads a newly organized firm of consulting engineers with offices in Detroit. Harrison J. Stringham, formerly VicePresident of William L. Davis & Co. investment bankers, is associated with Mr. Lefebvre. The organization *will act as consultants on all phases of manufacturing, costs, machine design, construction and finance. -Bowes Brothers & Co., Los Angeles and San Francisco bond house, have opened a branch office in San Diego. The new quarters are located in the San Diego Trust and Savings Building and are under the direction of Wilber P. Larrabee, formerly San Diego manager for S. W.Straus & Co. Associated with Mr. Larrabee will be W. F. La Monte, who was also formerly affiliated with S. W.Straus & Co.in San Diego. -The current position of the United States Treasury, the gross outstanding government debt, prospective revenues and expenditures, and their possible effect on future Federal taxes are analyzed in a special study of government finances published by Eastman, Dillon & Co., member of the New York Stock Exchange. -Martin G. Grunwald, formerly with J. & W. Seligman & Co. is now associated with White, Warren & Co. 149 Broadway, as Vice-President. and S. 8. &Hiatt, formerly with Barr *Bros. & Co., is with the same firm in charge of tax exempt securities. -Dyer,Hudson & Co.have issued a compilation showing the percentage change in market prices of preferred stocks, long and short-term bonds from current levels required to result in yield changes. -A. F. Stark, formerly with the National City Co. and Chase Forbes in St. Louis, is now associated with Edward D. Jones & Co.,Harris Boatmen's Bank building, St. Louis, Mo. -Jenks, Gvrynne & Co. have prepared a comparison of commodity prices showing the range over five-year periods from 1909 to Nov. 1 1931. -Cherry, Van Leer & Co., Chicago, announce that P. A. Reinertsen has become associated with them as Vice-President in charge of sales. _Laurence W. &amine (formerly with Kountze Bros.), is now associated with the sales organization of Stone & Webster and Biodget, Inc. -A review of the New York City bank stock market is contained in a special circular published by Holt, Rose & Troster, 74 Trinity Place, N.Y. -James B. Porteous, formerly with George H. Burr & Co. and West & Co. is now in the sales organization of Edgar Kenny & Co., Inc. __William L. Fitzgerald, formerly with Bonbright & nected with Vilas & Hickey, 49 Wall Street, New York. Co., is now con-Ralph B.Leonard & Co.have removed their offices to 25 Broad St. Report of Stock Sales-New York Stock Exchange DAILY, WEEKLY AND YEARLY Occupying Altogether Eight Pages-Page One 111011 AND LOW SALE' PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT Saturday Nov. 7. Monday Nov. 9, Tuesday Nov. 10. Wednesday Nov. 11. Thursday Nov. 12. Friday Nov. 13. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. PER SHARE Range Since Jan 1. On baste of 100-share lots. Highest. Lowest. Par I per share Railroads $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share 5 per share Shares 114 118 11514 12012 117 12038 117 12114 11612 11934 11034 11612 35,400 Atch Topeka & Santa Fa_ 100 9713 Oct 5 Preferred 100 8758 Sept 24 9212 9234 1,100 93 *9212 94 9213 9234 9234 93 93 9278 93 2,900 Atlantic Coast Line RIt_ _100 52 Oct 30 61 6114 59 60 61 62 5912 58 56 57 61 57 100 28 Oct 5 3612 35 3912 3612 3838 3658 384 3534 3814 3338 354 82,350 Balthuore dr Ohio 35 100 4813 Oct 8 Preferred 5034 1,500 *5034 52 51 4 50 , 50 51 5114 5114 51,4 51,4 50 50 26 Oct 6 2,000 Bangor At Aroostook 35 *32 3412 34 *3234 35 3114 32 *3214 35 31 35 Preferred 100 88 Nov 5 120 87 87 88 88 •87 88 88 *87 8812 8833 88,2 *87 Malne & Berton 1712 Oct 1 100 24 "18 24 24 *20 24 •18 24 *18 24 •20 •20 goo Brooklyn & C.814.3113 Tr_No par 64 Oct 1 1012 1038 *10 1214 *1014 1058 10, 8 104 1012 1012 1058 .10 No par 50 Oct Preferred *5513 6114 *5513 5914 *5512 6114 *5512 61,4 *5512 6114 *5513 6114 Bklyn-Manli 'Iran 8 Oct 31, Par 11,400 VieNo 4012 394 424 4378 4212 4334 4134 4212 4034 4114 4018 41 No par 6712 Oct 400 Preferred v t C 73 73 76 •76 75 784 76 77 *73 *72 75 76 par No 8 Oct , 2 Brunewick Sac Ter&Ry 6,300 8 7 3 318 414 4 418 3 43 312 3,2 359 44 334 44 25 11 Oct 1618 1634 1659 1778 1718 1734 1634 17 8 174 1778 1612 17,4 27,400 Canadian Pacific , ooevt 15 9,2 N 50 Cam Clinch dr Ohio etpd...100 73 85 *77 85 *81 80 "77 85 85 *81 *81 79 85 25 234 Oct 6 3112 3273 3212 3414 3214 3359 3333 3434 3212 3414 3153 33 132,400 Clas,apeake & Otilo 413 413 1,900 Chicago Great 5\'estern___100 412 5 433 518 4 *412 .5 434 473 4 4, , 4 100 12 Oct 5 Preferred 1612 1818 18 1878 1759 1812 1712 1834 1718 1712 1614 1714 8,000 2 Oct 5 3 318 4,600 Chicago Milw St Paul & Pee_ _ 34 338 338 312 312 31 3 314 334 314 34 358 Oct 5 Preferred 514 578 12,500 8 6 5, 54 6 559 612 578 658 578 6 Oct 8 1313 11,800 & Chicago North Weritern_100 1612 15 15 164 1614 1614 1714 1512 1514 1712 16 164 Preferred 200 100 35 Nov 2 38 38 42 40 4018 *38 *38 *38 3812 3812 *38 42 2012 2334 7.700 Chicago Rock 131 & Paeldo_100 20 Sept 10 25 2418 255, 24 2619 25 2634 2518 2612 24 7% preferred 100 40 Nov 4 4118 1,200 44 45 4314 43,4 4214 42,4 41 43 4612 4634 43 100 30 Oct 30 1,700 6% preferred 35 34 3614 38 3578 37 *374 38 3612 38 *3612 39 20 Nov 11 104 200' Colorado dr Southern 2934 2934 *115 *20 •16 .16 24 24 20 24 20 •16 2512 1,1001 Counol Rif of Cuba Prat- 100 20 Sept 22 2514 *23 25 *24 24 25 2434 25 *23 2514 24 Oct 5 93 100 Delaware Hudson & 12,000 9812 10034 10212 101 10412 100 10412 10012 10312 9938 10112 96 2912Sept 21 6,400 Delaware Ladr & cetera _51 38 3712 3712 3834 36 37 3913 37 3612 384 37 37 Oct 7 9 _100 pref West C;r Rio & Deny 00 13 13 1314 *10 13 1458 1314 13 *10 13 13 13 103,Sept 21 9,800 Erle 1212 13 14 13 1314 144 1312 1412 14 1434 1313 14 1312 Oct 5 700 104 First preferred 1812 1813 181 2 20 .1812 21 1914 20 *19 2012 1812 19 700 100 12 Oct 9 Second preferred 1214 *11 1212 13 13 *1112 1378 1314 1314 1314 1312 13 10,600 Great Northern preferred._100 20 Oct 6 2714 2814 2734 2012 2778 2834 28 2512 27 2912 2712 23 814 Oct 5 100 Gulf Mobile & Northern_ IOU •10 15 15 15 .10 *913 14 14 .10 •912 14 14 Preferred 200 100 1458 Oct 5 15 .16 15 22 "1514 22 22 *1514 22 *16 *1514 22 2,700 Hudson dr Manhattan_ _ I00 27 Sept 19 3373 34 3313 34 3414 35 35 3312 3413 35 35 I00 1834 Oct 28 2114 22 2118 23 2134 2278 2214 2314 2134 2212 105, 2114 20,000 IllInoIs Central RR Sec stock certificates- 15 Oct 29 20 *17 *17 *17 20 20 20 *17 *17 20 *1712 20 714 Oct 6 104 1,000 Interboro Rapid Tran v t c_100 1214 1214 1134 1134 11 1012 1012 10 1118 *1012 11 814 Sept 21 3,200 Kansas City Southern____100 14 1518 15 154 1478 1478 1478 1533 1478 1478 *12 15 100 100 3334 Oct 8 Preferred 36 *35 3834 .36 *35 3812 36 3914 *30 39 384 •35 1912 1912 3,200 Lehigh Valley 50 1712 Oct 5 1912 2014 2118 1913 2114 2078 2178 20 19 20 3513 3714 32,4 361 1 7,000 Louisville dr Nashville_..100 3034 Oct 28 3312 334 3714 35 33 3634 36 38 914 Oct 6 1713 1634 1834 164 1658 1612 1612 . 1712 1712 17 1412 1512 1,300 Manhat Fie* modified guar100 Market St ity prior pref__100 74 Oct 20 *814 15 *814 15 •814 15 *814 15 *814 15 *814 15 38 100 Minneapolis & St Louis _ _ _100 4 Apr 18 3 3, 014 14 *18 *14 14 . *18 38 14 18 2 Oct 28 Hun St Paul & S S Marie_ 100 •213 4 *212 4 *212 4 *212 4 *212 4 "212 4 814 812 11,600 Mo-Kan-Texaa RR____No par 514 Oct 5 84 914 9 9 918 9341 934 84 078 9 100 18 Oct 8 Preferred 2434 2514 4.200 24 27 2434 25 2834 2612 28 2712 .25 *26 100 10 Oct 6 1434 16 144 1618 1434 164 1514 1618 1458 1534 1312 1412 23.400 M kennel Pacific Preferred 100 24 Oct 6 6,000 30 3614 37 36 3934 3612 3753 3613 3734 *3513 3612 30 18 Oct 1 Nat Rya of Mexico 2d pref _100 .018 12 •18 12 . 12 .14 1 1 .1 *1 14 12 100 45 Nov 13 49 455.700 New York Central 51 5414 45 5314 5114 554 5214 5434 5234 5558 49 8 Oct 29 7 9 Louis St & .100 Chic Co.. Y N 2,100 13 13 14 14 14 14 1434 14 1412 15 14 15 100 154 Oct 7 Preferred 2.100 18 18 1638 1712 1638 18 1812 19 1734 1784 *1634 19 50 120 Oct 5 70 NY & Harlem 127 135 13478 1344 •12712 135 135 135 *122 130 •122 135 4012 4214 4112 4512 4212 4414 4212 443 4018 43,4 3638 3914 25.900 N Y N 11 & Hartford____100 3014 Oct 5 Preferred80 Oct 6 1.800 81 85 85 864 *85 8612 8634 844 86 8719 85,2 86 514 Oct 5 4,700 N Y Ontario & Weetern__100 834 9 918 912 912 10 04 978 918 10 914 9,2 14 Oct 6 78 038 N Y Railways pref _ _ _ _No par .38 78 *4 78 78 78 .:33 *38 *38 78 100 218 Nov 13 800 Norfolk Southern 218 213 3 *212 3 *258 4 3 258 25, •214 4 Oct 5 112 100 Western & NorbAk 1,700 153 151 1524 153 154 15614 156 156 •15114 15913 153 155 100 7538 Oct 28 Preferred 80 78 78 85 *78 *78 85 85 .78 85 .78 •78 85 100 x1914 Oct 5 Pacific Northern 29,800 2412 4 223 2334 2434 2359 26 2414 8 257 24 2534 2538 25 100 114June 1 Pacific Coast *158 24 *153 212 *158 214 •153 212 *158 238 •158 238 50 294 Oct 28 54.400 Pennsylvania 3234 3412 32 3112 3213 3112 3458 3214 34 3378 3034 32 May 1 4 100 Eastern & Peoria 200 *459 413 412 5 5 5 614 612 *5 *5 7 *5 100 1318 Oct 5 300 Pere Marquette 17 1678 164 .15 1812 17 181 .15 •16 17 *1512 17 100 1814 Oct 29 Prior preferred 170 •2412 25 *2413 25 25 22 21 2512 2512 2512 •24 21 100 14 0016 Preferred 120 21 •1614 18 18 *1714 2012 *1714 29,2 *1714 294 01714 2912 Pittsburgh & West Virginia 100 16 Sept 30 24 •19 24 •19 25 24 •19 24 4.18 •18 24 •18 50 45 Sept 14 300 Reading 5314 53,4 *5313 57 58 *5513 5812 58,2 5813 5612 5612 •55 50 3478 Nov 13 First preferred 100 3478 3478 *3478 40 40 •32 *3478 40 38 •3478 38 *3.5 3334 Nov 13 60 preferred Second 700 4 3334 , 33 34 •32 46 34 46 36 38 *32 .34 •32 812 Oct 5 812 1013 20,300 St Louls-San Franclsco___100 1114 104 1114 1018 10 4 , 94 1078 10 953 10 100 712 Oct 5 First preferred 14 6.100 15 1514 1513 1512 124 134 1378 14 15,4 1413 15 7 May 27 400 St Louls Southweeteru___ _100 1312 1312 •11 1312 *10 1312 *10 1412 13 131 •12 •9 Oct 5 15 100 Preferred 28 •17 28 28 •17 •17 28 •17 28 .17 28 •17 38May 21 par No Line Seaboard 12 Air 8 03 *38 12 5,700 4 , 33 12 Oct 2 100 58 012 Preferred 113 ,ot2 600 34 •79 13 34 53 . 53 13 53 100 45 Oct 6 33,500 Southern Pacific Co 5212 54 5038 5318 4714 50 5234 54 5138 55 50,2 52 100 144 Oct 6 20.950 Southern Railway 1838 17 1818 1612 17 181 1714 1818 17 1612 17,2 17 100 2358Nov 7 Preferred 2,300 2818 *2518 23 28 2714 2712 2934 2814 29 2358 2412 25 100 32 Nov 9 Pacific & Texas 34 300 34 32 *3212 80 *33 100 *33 100 32 •36 100 100 512 Apr 29 8 800 Third Avenue 8 8,4 •814 834 8,2 812 8 *8 9 8,4 8,2 312 Oct 2 Transit._100 6 *A Twin Rapid City 414 200 414 5 4 6 *33 4 *33 *34 412 100 1953 Oct 13 Preferred 10 2618 2618 *2618 33 •2618 33 .2618 33 .2618 33 •2613 33 100 9814 Oct 5 12,100 Union Pacific 111 11414 106 110 11112 114 11014 113 107 109,4 108 115 100 70 Sept 19 Preferred *6878 7078 1,300 71 70 70 7012 71 70,8 71,2 70 3 74 •71, 100 512 Oct 5 612 714 5,400 Wabash 74 8 714 8 778 8 7,2 74 100 10 Oct 5 Preferred A 1,100 15 *12 15 1212 124 •12 *1312 15 14 13 13 12 100 54 Oct 6 15,000 Western Maryland 9 858 9 938 9 1018 914 9, 8 878 10 812 918 100 512 Oct 5 Second preferred 114 100 1133 *7 1133 •7 41 4 1012 10,2 .718 1132 *7 11, 314 Oct 8 100 4 4 1.500 Western Pacific 458 4 4 512 *4 414 414 412 *4 *4 Oct 1 612 sg 100 Preferred 500 10 10 10 10 .8 4 10 , 9,4 9,4 1018 10,2 *9 414 13 29 •100 9 •75 2912 •1312 414 87 .214 1478 *6 378 8,8 *8 812 4,8 434 1478 13 *27 29 •100 9,2 94 •75 80 30 *28 14 *1312 414 *413 6838 674 •214 3 1538 1333 7 *6 4 34 812 833 91 812 .858 20 414 .514 14 15 2978 *25 ____ *101 938 10 80 *75 30 *28 14 1312 6 414 6912 6514 278 212 15 1418 7 *6 4 414 934 912 912 *9 94 .8 20 * 334 5 14 *13 29,2 •1953 ____ •100 978 834 80 .75 304 30 1312 *13 414 414 6634 644 212 *214 1434 144 7 *6 418 373 10 10 11 014 94 *7,8 20 358 414 15 •13 2978 *20 *100 812 914 *75 80 *29 30 14 .13 414 *314 6733 6678 24 3 15 1412 *6 7 358 414 10 10 914 *9 94 *74 20 4._ _ _ _ 358 4 *13 15 2978 *20 *100 84 0 *75 80 294 •28 *13 14 *312 4 6034 6433 2.7 24 1553 1514 *6 7 312 373 014 10 *814 10 8 *8,3 0, 20 •____ 358 7.000 400 15 100 2978 ---878 22,200 80 400 2978 100 1312 1.900 4 6759 20,700 500 24 1612 104,600 7 353 21,300 934 8.300 350 10 100 94 20 •Sol and asked prices: no sale, UI 40, ix,. a Ex-dividend and ex-rtgbts. PER SHARE Range for Precious Year 1930. Lowest. Highest. I per share g per share Per Share 20338 Feb24 168 Dec 24213 Mar 4 Sept 10814 Apr 13 100 Dec 108, 9514 Dec 17512 Mar 120 Jan 23 874 Feb24 5533 Dec 1224 Mar 7014 Dec 8458 July 8012 Feb 27 5018 Dec 8413 Mar 6634 Feb 26 11312Mar 9 10612 Dec 11614 June 44 Dec 112 Feb 66 Feb 20 618 Dec 1573 May 1338June 20 5318 May 8612 Mar 644June 27 554 Dec 784 Mar 60-s Mar 2 83 1)ec 9834 Sept 944 Feb 11 514 Nov 3353 Apr 912 Feb 10 3514 Dec 5214 May 4518 Feb24 Oct Dec 105 92 30 Apr 778 102 3233 Dec 514 Sept 4612 Feb 10 44 Dec 174 Mar Feb 10 12 Dec 5253 May 2712.1103, 7 44 Dec 2638 Feb 878 Jan 23 734 Dec 4614 Feb 10 Feb 154 2812 Dee 8978 Feb 4512 Feb 21 116 Mar 18 101 Dee 14034 June 4514 Dec 12518 Fed 8512 Jan 27 92 Dec 11038 May 101 Mar 24 Dec 10118 Mar 81 90 Jan 28 4013 Dec 95 Feb 48 Jan 9 30 Dec 82 Apr 4213 Feb24 Feb 15714 Feb 25 13018 Dec 181 6913 Dec 153 Feb 8 Jan 102 254 Dec 80 Mar 4534 Feb 10 2218 Dee 634 Feb 3934 Feb24 27 Dec 6733 Feb 4512 Feb 27 28 Dec 6213 Feb 4012 Jan 5 51 Dec 102 Mar 6934 Feb24 1018 Nov 464 Feb 274 Feb 17 554 Nov 9814 Mar 75 Jan 9 Dec 534 Mar 344 17 Feb 444 4 Apt 6514 Dec 136, 89 Feb24 58 Dec 77 May 61 Jan 23 2033 Jan 3912 Mar 34 Mar 2 34 Dec 854 Mal 45 Feb 26 53 Dec 70 Aar 64 Feb 9 40 Nov 8473 Mat 61 Jan 9 84 Dec 1384 Apr 111 Feb 11 24 June 424 Sept 39 Feb 28 13 Dec 2513 Feb 22 Feb 18 218 Apr 14 Oct 84 Jan 12 814 Dec 35 Feb 11 13 Feb 10 144 Dec 664 Apr 2634 Jan 20 60 Dec 10853 Mar 85 Jai316 2018 Dec 9812 Mn 42% Feb 18 79 Dec 14511 Mar 107 Feb 11 4 1)e,1 i's July 12 Jan 5 4 Feb 13214 Feb24 1054 Dee 192, 73 Dec 144 Feb 88 Feb II 4 May , 110 Dec 75 9 94 Mar 227 Feb 24 152 Dee 324 Feb 674 Dec 12814 Mar 944 Feb24 1194 Feb24 l064 DecDe 1354 Mar 334 Dec 174 Mar 1378June 26 418 Jan Oct 1 2 Feb 27 418 Dee 334 Feb 8,4 Jan 9 217 Feb 26 1814 Dec 265 Feb 83 Feb 924 Act 93 Mar 31 4231 Dec 97 Feb 6078 Jan 27 318 Dec 1972 ADI 7 Mar 23 63 Dec 8658 Mar 64 Feb 10 412 Dec 2412 Mar 012 Jan 0 764 Dec 1644 Ain 85 Feb 10 90 Dec 101 May 9214 Feb 25 9112 Oct 99 Apr 80 Jan 8 86 Jan 9 4811 Dec 12134 Feb 9712 Feb 11 73 Dec 1414 Feb 46 Jan 5 444 Mar 53 Feb 47 Jan 16 46 Dec 57 Feb 394 Dec 1187, Ma/ 624 Jan 27 76 Jan 27 6213 Dec 101 API 3312 Jan 9 1712 Dec 764 May 60 Feb24 35 Dec 9434 July 4 Dec 1212 Feb 14 Jan 12 218 Jan 12 12 Dec 28 Feb 10913 Feb 11 88 Dec 127 Feb 654 Feb 10 4612 Dec 130% Jan 76 Dec 101 Mar 83 Feb 10 100 Jan 14 85 Dec 145 Apr 1514July 10 4 Dec 1512 Mar 1778 Feb 17 74 Oct 3112 Jan 62 Feb 9 4434 Dec 79 Feb 20518 Feb24 18811 Dec 212, 4 Mar 87 NIay 18 8214 Jan 8333 Sent 26 Jan 9 1114 Dec 678s Apr 51 Jan 9 39 Dec 8914 Apr 194 Feb24 10 Dee 36 Mar 20 Feb24 11 14 Dee 38 Mar 1478 Feb 0 713 Dec 3012 Mr r 314 Feb24 23 Dec 53'2 Mar Industrial St Miscellaneous 24 Oct 6 1414 Feb26 8 1)ee 424 Apr Abitibi Power & Paper-No par 100 5 Oct 7 52 Feb 26 36 Nov 884 Apr Preferred par Straus.......No 6 13 Oct Aug 21 39 Dec 66 Aid 21 Abraham & 100 100 Jan 8 10612May 4 102 Nov 1101s Aug Preferred Ma! No par ,28 Fepb A 7 Oct 5 4 1414 Dec 3738 M Adams Express 100 724 Oct 15 9 94 Sept 223'2 Preferred No par 2218 Jan 14 Oct 32 Mar 21 9 22 Adams Millis 10 Oct 2 3 Fug 3'12 A ' 23 eb ._ .4.... _Ii)..e_c 3434 June A ddreisograph fat CorpNo par 2 Sept 19 114 Mar 17 Advance itumely new _ No par 4131 Jut;e .6 871, Dec .13 8 Alr Reduction Inc__.No par 52 Oct 5 1094 Feb24 Mat 134Sept 22 n Feb24 Alr-way Elec A 001144;14,6N° par 7 Jan 2 2018June 4 Alaska ',meat) Gold 11in..10 911 Feb Aro par 5 June 3 6 Dec 15 4 17 b2 eg Fu A A P W raper Co 314Sept 21 No par Dee 3514 Mat 534 Dec Allegnany Corp 1192'33'4 54 8 Sept 22 5918 Feb 25 Pref A with 930 warr.---100 3814 Dec 111713 Feb Dec 9934 Apr 3712 23 11 Pref A with $40 wart _ _ _ _100 Feb 818Sept 59 844 Oct 9614 Feb Pref A without warn._ _ _100 7 Oct 29 5512 Feb 25 par 2013 Oct 15 4614 Feb 201 40 Nov 72 Apr Allegheny Steel 80% stock dividend paid z Ex-dividend. y Ex-rights. New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 2 HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT Saturday Nov. 7. Monday Nov. 9. Tuesday 'Wednesday' Thursday Nov. 10. Nov. 11. Nov. 12. Friday Nov. 13. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE -$ Per share $ per share S per share I $ per share $ per share $ per sha4 , I4 Shares Indus. & Miscell. (Con.) Par 9258 9734 9412 9814 9312 9612 9212 9612 94 968 88 170,000. Allied Chemical & Dye_No par •119 120 .119 120 120 120 .11918 120 •11918 120 120 120 Preferred 100 200 185 1958 1834 1918 1814 1938 18 1858 18 1812 18 184 5,800 A ilis-Chalt.ers M fg_ _ _ _No par •1012 1112 1118 1112 .1078 13 .1078 12 *1078 12 .10% 12 300 Alpha Portland Cement No par 1578 1612 1714 18 17 17 .17 1738 17 17 17 Vo par 17 1,600 Amerada Corp 10 1014 1018 1012 1014 1013 91 4 914 914 914 9 914 1,500 Amer Agile Cters (Del) No par 2114 22 22 2318 2278 23 2212 2234 2133 2212 21 American Bonk Note 21 10 2,600 *53 58 *53 58 58 58 .53 58 *53 58 .53 58 50 Preferred 10 2 2 .112 2 113 112 112 112 *113 2 *113 2 400 American lieet Sugar_No par .612 77 .618 612 *5 678 *5 612 *5 712 . 5 100 7% preferred 712 2218 22% 2218 2212 *2218 25 .2214 2312 2214 2214 *2114 248 1,000 Am Brake Shoe & Fdy _No par •9014 9412 .9012 9412 *9012 9412 .92 9412 .9212 9412 9213 9212 100 Preferred 100 8234 8712 8518 8738 8438 8658 8338 8512 8312 8538 8138 8438 176,100 American Can .'25 *133 136 *13214 136 013214 136 *13214 136 136 136 100 Preferred 100 13 1313 1358 1378 1318 157 14 1512 14 14 *13 122314 4 13 163338 American Car & Ftly ___No par 7,900 4 48% 4912 48 50 50 5878 57 5838 57 5838 55 100 Preferred 660 5634 814 814 814 93 914 9 8 914 93 *9 97 8 9 9 No par 1,400 American Chain 37 3778 3712 3814 3738 377 36 3714 3533 3538 No par *8 8,4 *734 814 *734 814 *734 814 .734 814 3538 3538 3,300 American Chicle *734 8,4 No par Amer ColortYpe Co 878 912 91 1014 914 10 9 934 914 1012 9 98 50,600 Am Comnal Alcohol_ _No par *4 412 .4 512 .4 512 512 *4 418 418 4 4 500 Amer Encaustic Tillng_No par 43 14 14 1434 15 •1214 1334 •13 1414 •14 1478 14 14 600 Amer European Sec's-NO Par • 167 1733 17 177 1614 1718 15 1638 1518 15% 1433 1512 121,400 Amer & Forn Power.. No Par •51% 59 *53 55 55 56 .55 60 55 55 No par 400 Preferred O 3012 3038 3012 32 3013 3114 3013 3012 28% 2812 27 2814 3.300 No par 2d preferred w 44 44 44 44 44 47 47 47 .46 47 4514 4514 No par preferred $6 1.100 .512 *512 52 4 5% 512 512 *512 C.) .512 534 *512 53 10 Hawaiian 53 4 Am 200 13 S Co nr .218 3 . 27 218 2% 3 .218 3 .234 3 .218 212 800 Amer Hide & Leather_ _No par rX 1278 15 .14 1578 •1312 16 157 •13 .1312 16 14 14 100 Preferred 1,000 0. 53,2 5412 5438 55 53 531 53 54 5314 54 252 5238 6,100 Amer Home products_ _No par 14 1414 1413 151 1434 144 143 1638 15 15 1514 1534 8,400 American Ice No Par 97 938 978 .1't 978 101 9% 9% 912 94 912 813 914 10,600 Amer Internet Corp---NO Pat u 8 kt *5a 34 *12 3 7 04 "8 At .58 34 600 Am I. Frauce&Foamite_No par • .312 5 *312 5 *312 5 *312 5 .312 5 *3% 5 100 Preferred 1278 131 O. 107 12 13% 141 1333 1338 .1318 1312 13 1313 3,400 American Locomoti•e_No Par 597 601 . 60 5912 601 5912 5912 *5912 60 5912 5912 a 5912 100 700 Preferred 2534 2634 26 27 2512 261 2512 264 2512 26 2512 2614 13,200 Amer Mach & Fdy new-No Par 3 3 .3 31 2% 238 *214 3,2 *213 312 214 214 938 934 O 400 Amer Mach & Metals_No par 9% 1938 938 10% 9 9% 912 98 8% 912 17.700 Amer Metal Co Ltd_ _ - _No Par () 35 36 37 39 3712 41 38% 40 3712 39 *33 U 3912 100 700 Preferred (6%) 17 2 138 2 112 112 134 134 134 138 I% Ps 2.550 A o'er Nat Gan pref____No Par t° 2138 2234 2212 241 22 23% 2112 223 x2012 2138 194 20% 35,900 Am Power & Light_ --No Par 141 •65 67 6712 70 *67 70 *67 70 66 66 *64% 70 No par 900 Preferred • u) *53 587 •53 58 *5713 59 .5712 59 *5713 5812 . 57 59 No par Preferred A *54 551 2 5718 571 *5712 58 58 58 5712 5712 5712 57% stamped 600 No par 1_7 Frei A 9% 934 912 101 938 97 913 1018 933 98 9 914 3 4 3 2 1:0 par 7 San'. No 600 Am s , 00 4n .214 3 B Stand ad & 278 3 •238 3 . 234 3 .238 3 •238 3 300 American Republics_ _.NO par - 19 1612 1538 1678 1434 15% 1418 15 1438 15 14 1414 25 Amalie/in Rolling 51111 367 37 3612 3718 3614 36,4 358 36's 3534 37 37% 3714 2,200 American Safety Itsaor_No par • 3 3 3 3 3 3 *3 538 •318 53 . 3% 5% 400 Amer Seating•t e No par .38 *38 17 1.1 *118 12 *38 12 *38 1 12 12 500 Amer Ship & Comm _ _ _No par X *224 25 223* 22% . 23 *2212 25 25 *2212 25 25 25 30 Amer Shipbuilding new _No par I- 3233 3334 327g 3614 33,4 36 323* 3414 3178 3312 3014 331 90,900, Amer prefS elting & Refg_No par en med .100 115 *100 115 •102 110 •102 110 *104 110 *104 110 100 Z 7112 73 7313 7512 7512 7512 7212 751 .71 7518 .71 761 1,0001 6% cum 2d pref 100 - *32 33 3312 3312 33 3334 *33 35 *33 34 3318 331 25 American 0 .102 103 Snuff 103 103 103 103 •101 103 .101 103 •101 103 100 I Preferred Id 12 12 12 13 12 % 13 % 12 12 5 12 Chem_No pa a 134 e nts & 134 e d o rr 112 138 l v 134 138 1 114 12 138 138 118 13s 8 2:5 900 °0 A rn re 1138 1134 1178 1234 No pa Per refse 9 12 10 11 10 10,8 9'4 10 7,0 0: Asterpre Foundries_.No pa 139ed O 871 : 8712 .8712 89 89 89 90 90 93 93 •91 100 u .4238 46 100 Preferred •43 46 .4218 4534 *43 46 4434 443 •4214 421 w No par 100! American Stores 48 4938 4813 49 48 48% 48 48% 4814 52 493 100 9.500,, Amer Sugar Refining eg *9814 105 98,4 9814 *9814 10812 9814 9814 105 105 •100 4 52 104 300: Preferred 100 *7 74 *612 7 .612 7 *612 7 *612 7 6 61 300 Am Sumatra Tobacco_.NO par 1-• r, 14112 14512 14314 147 14318 145 14134 14412 14212 144 13913 14238 156,383 Amer Telep & Tele& s' 9112 95 10(1 9512 9614 292 9412 8912 907 8914 9113 89 90 • 941 9714 96 7,500 American Tobacco new w 1.._25 971 z93 9534 91 94 9113 933 901 0238 29,400 •113 117 *115 117 .115 117 Common class B new w I. 117 117 11814 11814 1153 4 11534 X .92 45 100 300 45 45 •4014 49 .40 Preferred 49 45 45 .40 49 •85 200 American Type Founders _ _100 94 .85 94 •85 94 .85 90 *85 90 *85 90 O 36% 387 3914 4238 38 100 Preferred 4014 3714 3914 3713 3912 36 38 39 35 .36 21,500 Am Water Wks & Elec_No par 383 36 37 35 36 35 35 34 35 2,600 82 No par Corn vol tr ctfs tfl 82 8412 86 3 86 86 86 86 *8478 86 86 86 , 53 600 6 6 6% 638 lst preferred 614 *534 61 6 612 6 6,2 3,900 American Woolen "127% 28% 27% 293 100 27% 29 28 29 2834 2914 27 0 .28 1 28 11,600 *34 100 1 Preferred *34 11 *34 114 •7 8 13 •% 138 *4 9 Am *4 par _No Writing etre 9 Paper 914 41 .4 9 *4 9 *4 9 *4 43.3 500 Preferred certificates__ _ _100 4% 43 434 5 *4 43 412 412 3% 4 • ‘44 *37 839 2,500 Am Zinc Lead dr Smelt_No par 391 •37 40 .35 40 .35 39 •33 40 > 1734 1838 1713 1938 1712 1014 200 25 Preferred 157 1714 164 1714 1612 1778 159,750 • 13 13 •1314 14 Anaconda Copper Mining _ _50 •1314 14 .1312 14 .1314 14 *1314 14 100 Anaconda Wire & Cable No par w 2034 2038 204 211 2112 2112 2138 211 .21 2112 21 21 • 8 1,400 Anchor Cat) 8 No par 9 9 *8 10 .714 1112 *7 10 .7 10 • 1478 15 300 Andes Copper MinIng_No par *1412 15 •1414 15 .1414 147 *1414 147 14 14,4 1,400 Archer Daniels Micli'd_No par 34,4 36 35 36 36 36 *3514 37 36 37 3412 37 1,900 Armour & Co (Del)[get_ _ _100 LI 112 113 112 1% 112 11 13 113 112 112 113 11 3.800 Armour of Illinois class A _ _ _25 Z 78 78 7 34 34 it •34 78 34 34 800 Class B 25 934 1012 10% 11 1034 11 10 1012 10 10 978 9% •414 5,2 100 4% 438 Preferred 4 418 4,4 4 .418 412 *44 414 1,900 400 Arnold Constable Corp-No Par 512 53 4% 4% 5% 534 4 .5 634 •5 63 414 414 150 Arno= Corp No par 414 41 412 412 414 414 418 414 4 4 O 1314 1334 13,2 137 1318 13% 13 1312 1338 1414 1312 1338 1,400 Associated Apparel Ind_ No par 17 . LJ •10 7.600 Assoc Dry Goods 1012 17 No par •1012 17 •1012 17 .1012 17 *1012 17 J .1512 20 •1512 18 Associated 011 '25 *1514 18 *1514 16 *1514 18 15 15 cf *1812 22 .1914 23 200 Atl0& W 1 SS Line._ No par 20 20 •18 23 .18 23 •18 23 ta 11% 15% 1514 15% 1412 15,4 100 100 Preferred 1412 15 1412 15 14 1438 20,200 Atlantic Refining 29 28 29% 3434 33,4 3712 3114 324 .3114 34 ' 30 311 • .80 83 •80 4,100 Atlas Powder 83 No par 83 83 •83 88 84 85 *8512 88 .5% 6 110 5% 5% Preferred 53 100 518 533 5% 533 512 •5I3 57 ▪ 134 139% 135% 14034 13212 13714 132 137 1.100 No par 13312 138 126% 1351 157,600 Atlas Stores Corp *38 1% • *38 1% *34 1% Auburn A utorn °bile_ _ _No par . 34 1,8 *34 112 *34 118 • *34 1 *78 1 . 78 Austin Nichols 1 No par *7 8 1 *72 1 ' 1 1 7 8 *113 213 112 1 12 A utosalee Corp 212 2,2 .2 No par 212 *2 234 2 2 2% 2% 120 234 3 Preferred 3 2% 50 3 318 3 3 3 318 8.300 Aviation Corp..N 9,2 1014 10% 11 o par 934 1018 912 1038 028 9% 10 10 58% 58% 58 15,700 59 Baldwin 5614 59 Loco Works__ par No 58 56 5834 58% •57 59 100 100 10012 10012 10014 10012 •100 102 310 Preferred 100 *100 102 •100 102 *234 4 .218 4 350 Bamberger(L)& Co prat _100 .24 4 3 3 3% 3% 318 3 7 778 180 Barker 7% 812 73 7,2 8 Brothers No par 734 714 8 718 712 40,500 Barnsdall Corp class *20 21 20 20 •1934 20 A 25 •1934 20 193 1934 19% 20 310 Bayuk Cigar, Inc No par 66 66 66 66 .66 74 •66 74 •66 74 *613 51% 50 51 5078 50 40 First preferred 5034 9912 50% 4912 4912 4838 74 100 49 9878 99 1198 99 *9878 9978 . 50 9838 7 997 .9878 9912 4,600 Beatrice Creamery 44 45 4512 4712 4712 50% 5012 99% 09 300 Preferred 100 5012 4912 4912 48 412 5 49 *4 5 *4 3,700 Beech-Nut Packing Co 5 20 *4 5 6 5 5 5 6414 6414 *64% 6814 *6514 6814 . 2,500 Belding Hern'way Co__No par 1918 2014 1918 2038 19% 19% 6518 6714 •6412 678 6413 6434 400 Belgian Nat Ryi part pret____ 18% 1934 1914 2018 1812 19 3314 33% 3234 3334 3234 3418 32 58 71,100 Bondi: Aviation No par 33,8 3134 3238 303 3212 32 29 3112 3313 3118 33 14,700 Best & Co No par 30,4 31% 3034 317 29 3118 133,600 Bethlehem Steel Corp_ _No par 89 89 89 89,2 89 94 95 99 .94 98 .91 96 •11 *1034 13 1218 12 13 100 Preferred (7%) •1112 1314 1113 1112 .1114 1312 1.600 *20 28% 2018 21 20 400 Blaw-K nos Co No par 20 •10 20 •10 20 .10 20 85 85 *85 105 •87 Bloomingdale Brothers_No 170 par 9512 86 86 *8712 103 .8713 103 28% 2838 27% 2878 26% 2738 26 30 Preferred 100 2612 26 2712 2512 2614 8,200 Bohn Aluminum & Br...No par *54 55 56,2 . 5612 . 55 5612 *55 5612 *12 54 34 *12 34 5512 5512 *12 34 *12 No par 500 Bon Am? class A 34 34 •12 34 *12 24 .2,2 5 .212 5 *234 5 No par Booth Fisheries .234 .234 5 *234 5 5112 5312 508 5233 4978 5 50% 52 preferred 100 lot 5112 5012 518 24918 51 1418 1438 14% 15 1418 1434 14 42,500 Borden Co 25 1414 1334 1414 •28 1 *28 13 1 14 9,553 Borg-Warner Corp *34 . 1 10 78 1 *3, 1 *34 1 1178 1214 11; 1172 11 11% 12 Botany Cons Mills clam A _ _ 50 1178 11; 113$ 11 1138 34,400 Briggs Manufacturing _No par V o o • 1516 min asseti otiose'. 40 @SIM sIt this day. r Sr-dividend. g Ex-rigets. 3219 PER SHARE Range Since Jan.I . On basis of 100-share lots. Lower). Highest. $ per share 68 Oct 5 11418 Oct 3 19 Oct 6 8 May 27 13 Oct 5 5% Oct 5 18 Oct 6 54 June 4 112June 15 4 Oct 6 2114 Oct 6 9212 Nov 13 71% Oct 5 13412 Oct 5 9 Oct 5 40 Sept 16 612Sept 21 3114 Oct 6 5 Oct 5 5 Oct 1 3% Oct 1 9 Sept 21 1038 Oct 5 4514 Oct 8 25 Sept 21 40 Oct 6 412Sept 22 1 Sept 21 818 Oct 5 37 Oct 6 1012 Oct 6 6 Oct 5 12June 1 212 Oat 22 8 Oct 6 5913 Nov 5 16 Oct 5 114 Oct 5 5 Sept 21 21 Oct 31 1 Oct 29 1412 Oct 5 60 Oct 2 6618 Oct 26 54 Oct 28 7 Oct 5 21e Oct 16 10 Oct 5 27 Oct 5 2 Sept 30 14 Oct 9 20 Oct r 1934Sept 21 9812 Oct f 61 Oct 29 28 Oct 6 100 Oct 10 1iz1 Se erAt 1 734 Oct 5 7014 Oct 36 Oct 3412 Oct 90 Oct 41 Oct 12118 Oct 5 7114 Oct 5 743 Oct 5 112 Oct 14 43 Oct 9 75 Oct 21 2314 Oct 1 22 Oct 2 75 Oct 6 33 Oct 2 2018 Oct 6 58 Oct 6 3 Sept 23 234 Oct 1 23 Oct 6 1238 Oct 6 13 Nov 7 13 Sept 22 54 Oct 6 8 May 18 20 Oct I 1 Oct 1 12 Oct 1 6 Oct 5 3% Oct 5 4 Oct 30 318 Oct 6 934 Oct . 914 Oct 5 1038 Oct 22 18 Oct 10 912 Oct 20% Oct 28 78 Oct 15 5 Oct ' 8412 Oct 'z Sept 2 34 Oct 5 112 Oct I 212 Oct 2 614 Oct 1 36 Oct 6 89,4 Nov 5 134 Oct 5 434 Oct 6 1934 Nov 12 68 Oct 28 37 Oct 6 9312 Oct 9 3712 Oct 1 la4June 1 6214 Oct 1 1238 Oct 5 2438 Oct 5 22% Oct 29 75 Oct 1 8 Sept 22 15 Oct 24 85 May 15 2034 Jan 2 49 Oct 30 %Sent 19 212Sept 30 37 Oct 5 934 Oct 6 %Nov 5 814June 2 3 per share 18234 Feb24 126 Apr 7 42% Feb 28 1873 Feb 9 23 Mar 21 29% Feb 19 6204 Feb 13 0614 Feb 26 4% Jan 9 17% Jan 9 38 Feb 24 1243851Kr 10 1293 Mar 26 15212 Apr 30 38% Feb 24 86 Mar 18 4334 Feb 24 48% Mar 20 2114 Feb27 1412 Feb 16 16 Mar 2 3318 Feb 24 5134 Feb 24 100 Mar 20 7912 Feb 25 90 Feb 28 1033 Jan 9 8 Mar 31 30 Apr 6 84 Mar 20 31% Feb 0 26 Feb 26 1% Jan 9 15 July '3 30% Feb 26 8434 Mar 8 43% Mar 19 7 Mar 2 23% Feb 24 8912 Feb 5 39% Jan 20 64% Feb 26 102 Mar 27 84 Apr 9 85 Apr 4 2112 Slat 20 1238 Feb 27 3738 Feb 20 66 Feb 26 9 Feb 13 133 Feb 27 42 Jan 6 5812 Feb 24 1381:Mar 27 102% Mar 12 4214 Mar 10 11078July 22 412 Feb 16 11% Feb 24 $114 Feb 20 113 Feb 20 4814 Mar 10 80 Mar 25 10812 Star 16 11 18 Feb 13 201114 Feb 26 128% Apr 14 132 Apr 14 132 Slay 5 105 Jan 18 11012 Feb 28 8034 Feb 26 8094 Feb 26 107 Mar II) 1178 Jan 12 40 Jul) ,30 4 Jan 23 18 F eb 20 8% Feb 26 4518 Aug 23 4314 Feb 27 2614 Mar 10 36 Feb 21 1912 Feb 27 18 Feb 4 72 Jan 7 438 Jan (1 2% Jan 7 47 Jan 6 9 July 3 1013 Feb 26 2878 Feb 10 29% Mar 20 31 Feb 18 39 Jan 7 5312 Jan 21 23% Feb 24 54 Feb 11 99% Jan 16 1313 Feb 10 29512 Apr 14 214 Mar 30 212July 2 5 Feb 27 64 Mar 2 2778 Mar 19 10412 Mar 19 107 Feb 11 10 Jan 2 1412 Feb 26 33 Jan 19 90 Mar 5 81 Mar 19 III Mar 16 62 Apr 9 64 Aug 21 8034 Jan 22 2513 Feb 24 4614 Star II 7018 Feb 26 12378 Mar 6 29 Feb 21 21 Nov 9 95 Jan 9 43 Aug 15 36614 Apr 15 3 Feb 20 1714 Feb 20 7612 Mar 20 30% Feb 27 394July 30 2234 Mar 25 PER SHARE Range for Precious Year 1930. Lowers. Highest. 3 per share $ per share 1704 I)ec 343 Apr 12014 Dec 12614 Apr 3114 Dee 68 Mar 1114 Dee 424 Mar 164 Dec 3113 June 4513 Nov 073 Mar 6014 Nov 6634 Jan 218 Dec 12 Jan 8 Dec 45 Mar 30 Dec 54% Mar 118 July 128 Feb 104% Dec 15612 Apr 14014 Jan 15078 Oct 24% Dec 8212 Feb 70 Dec 116 Jan 27 Dec 139% Apr 35 Dec 5114 Apr 1578 Dec 22 Ors 9 Nov 33 Jan 8 Nov 30% Mar 17 Dec 5912 Mar 25 Dec 101% Apr 84 Dee III% Apr 6312 Dec 100% June 73 Dec 101 Slay 513 Dec 33% Mar 1 18 Dec 7 Apt 812 Dec 34% Apr 4613 Dec 6934 Mar 2312 Dec 4l% Mar 18 Dec 55% Apr 12 Dec 4 Apr 7 Dec 35 Feb 1814 Dec 105 Jan 6814 Dec 118% Mar 2934 Dec 45 Sept 3 Dec 1412 July 13% Dee 5112 Feb 80 Dec 116 Feb 20 Dec 95 Mar 3613 Dee 1193 . Apr 90 De 107 Mar 7412 De 8778 Sept 7434 De 8912 Sept 15 De 3934 Apr 5% De 37 Mar 28 De 10078 Feb 5212 Jun 67% Apr 6 De 2612 Feb 12 Dec 333 May 35 Dec 54% June 37% Dec 7911 Apr 131 Dec 141 Apr 9333 Dec 103% Aug 35% Dec 43% Jan 100% Jan 112 Sept 2 Dec 2212 Star 5% Oct 3314 Mat 2311 Dec 5214 Mar 110 Dec 116 Feb 3612 Dec 5512 Apr 3914 Dec 69% Mar 95 Nov 110 Apr 5 Nov 2614 Feb 17038 Dec 27414 Apr 9811 Dec 127 Sept 994 Dec 13078 Sept 120 Feb 129 Sept 95 Nov 14134 Apr 10312 Nov 114% July 47% Dec 124% Apr -98 Nov 1-(1781-8 Oct 538 Nov 2014 Feb 15% Nov 44% Feb I% Dec 9 May 1018 Dec 4134 Feb 3% Dee 17% Feb 2634 Dec 79% Jan 25 De 814 Apr 19 De 5314 Feb 24 De 5134 Apr 10% De 3714 APT 1318 De 294 Apr 60 De 8278 June 2% No 818 St r 14 No 438 Mar 254 Nov 65 June 3% 1)ec 1334 Apr 434 Dec 2013 Apr 20 Nov 4618 Mat 19 Dec 5011 Apr 30 Dec 51 June 33 Dec 8038 Jan 48 Dee 6514 Feb 16% Dec 51% Apr 42 Dec 106 Star 97 Nov 106 Mar 734 1)ec 37 May 6033 Nov 26334 Apr 1% Dec 7 May 78 Dec 1031 Mar 12 Dec 25 Mar 2% Dee 9% Apt 1934 June 38 Feb 84 Dec 116 Jan 103 Dec 11012 Feb 8 Nov 2034 Mar 8% Dec 34 Mar 23 Nov 68 Feb 89 Dec 101 July 62 Dec 92 Apr 10114 Mar 10914 Sept 46% Nov 7018 Jan 214 Dec 638 Jar., 7614 Dec 8512 Mar 1414 Nov 57% Apr 3038 Dec 5614 Apt 47% Dec 11014 Apr 112% Dec 134 Mar 23 Oct 4112 Ant 1612 Dec 2973 Apr 95 Dec 104 Oct 15% Nov 89 Apr 6912 Oct 78 Apr 1 Oct 5 Mar 514 Dec 3314 Jan 604 Jan (10118 May 15 Nov 5011 Mar 54 Dec 6 Mar 1218 Oct 25% July New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 3 3220 HMI AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT Saturday Nov. 7. Monday Nov. 0. Tuesday Nov. 10. Wednesday Nov. 11. Thursday Nov. 12. Friday Nov. 13. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCIIANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basis of 100-share lots. Lowest. Highest. PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1930. Lowest. Highest. t2D- FOR SALES DURING THE WEEK OF STOCKS NOT RECORDED IN THIS LIST, SEE THIRD PAGE PRECEDING. per share I per share $ per share per share Shares Indus. ec Mlacell. (Con.) Par $ per share $2412 $ per share $ per share $ per share S per share $ per share Mar 24 1514 Nov 354 Apr No par 8 Sept 30 300 Briggs & Stratton *1014 13 *1014 13 12 12 14 4 13 1 •10/ *12 Mar 2 14 Dec 2214 May 514 6 Oct 4 3 par 300 Brockway Mot Truck..No 113 138 *114 158 *114 138 158 *1 4 1,4 / 11 1,8 114 *37 13 Dec 85 Apr 24 Oct 26 26 Feb 17 100 7% Preferred 60 7 8 6% 4 63 4 63 634 8 4% 8 Dec 17814 Miff 19 Mar 4 5,4 *4 1 5/ 8 9812 3 129 5 Oct par 8014 Gas__No Brooklyn Union 9612 3,700 94 9518 96 4 97 1 95/ 96 4 9812 95 1 96,8 9914 96/ 3334 Nov 42 Feb No par 3234 Jan 22 4512July 27 600 Brown Shoe Co 37 37 38 38 *37 37 38 . 38 3712 3713 *37 37 10 Dee 3032 Mar 3 15 Feb 13 Oct par 314 o Brune-Balke-Collender_N 5,700 5 5 4 1 5 518 5/ 5 4 418 1 4/ 4 512 1 514 512 4/ 1118 Dec 3178 Mar 5 Oct 1 2078 Feb 19 10 618 638 2,400 Bucyrue-Erie Co 012 4 812 *6 / 612 6% *61 614 638 612 6% 21 Dec 43 Mar 3478 Feb 10 738 Oct 10 Preferred (84 012 1,600 934 934 10 1018 *912 10 913 10 1014 10 114 Apr 21 10734 Jan 117 Sera Oct 80 100 93 *9152 Preferred (7) 93 *9113 93 92 . 91 •91 95 *91 92 *91 3 Dec 1638 Apr 532 Feb 25 2 Oct No par 314 3% 4,400 Budd(Ea) Mfg 312 3 3 3 318 3 234 3 314 634 Oct 1434 Feb 3 13 Feb 27 41$ Oct No par 5,800 Budd Wheel 4% 5 818 512 4 / 51 4 012 1 5 4 514 *5/ 1 5/ 514 5328 30 Dec 43 Mar Jan 4 153 811 Oct 438 par No Bulova Watch 512 2,500 512 •5 5 538 512 514 512 4 512 1 5/ 5,4 5,4 94 Dee 74 Apr 23 Feb 26 4 Oct No par 714 2,800 Bullard Co 7 6% 7 7 812 7 634 634 8 712 814 1838 Dec 5178 Mar 3214 Feb 9 Oct 10 par No Mach Add Burroughs 12,600 1438 14% 1412 14% 15/ 4 1558 15% 18 1 21478 1512 1412 15 2112 Dec 484 Mar 31 Feb 24 Bush Terminal No par 1538 Oct 2014 2014 2014 2012 2012 2114 1978 2034 1972 1913 1978 1978 2,100 97 Nov 110 Mar 100 52 Oct 1 104 Jan 23 Debenture 190 6934 70 70 *67 70 694 8934 *60 8413 65 69 67 Mar 17 108 Oct 118 Apr 113 Oct 90 Bldga Bush pref_100 Term *95 100 *90 100 *95 100 *90 100 1190 100 95 *90 78 Dec 514 Jan 134 Feb 20 a4May *78 1 % 900 Butte & Superior Mining___10 78 78 78 *78 1 78 1 414 Feb 78 1 114 Dee . 234July 17 5 118June 1 4 2,4 8,600 Butte Copper & Zino 1 212 212 .2/ 238 2% 214 258 212 212 258 2 Nov 38 Feb 29 10 Oct 6 2038 Feb 26 8 7 4 pa No Co Butterick 4,000 714 *7% 6% 6% 4 718 1 7/ 77 7/ 812 4 713 1 334 Dee 11238 Apr 4 , 7 7 1238 Oct 6 6i134 Feb 20 No pa 20% 38,700 Byers & Co(A M) 4 20% 19 1 Jan 2214 215* 225* 20% 2134 2018 21% 20/ 114 21 Dec 106 24 Feb 1064 100 68 Oct29 Preferred 75 *68 75 75 *68 68 75 . 75 .68 *68 . 75 68 4114 Dec 7783 mar 1014 Oct 29 53 Feb 16 1112 6,700 California Packing_ __No pa 11% 12% 1112 1214 11 Feb 1212 127 Dec 24 1212 1358 1278 13 8 3 2 Mar 138 4 15 Oct 10 12 58 2,300 Callahan Zino-Lead 12 12 12 12 58 58 58 2838 Dee 8978 Jan 12 12 12 Calwnet & Misrule MInIng_20 x21 Oct 2 4338 Mar 17 _ 734 Dec 333$ Jan 34 Oct 6 113$ Feb 24 25 ; 45 -17; 5,200 Calumet & Hecht -17 5 --434 514 5% 5 10 Nov 30 Mar 25 164Mar 74 Sept 25 500 Campbell W & C Fdy._No pa 914 9,4 *914 913 *914 1012 1038 1038 10% 9% 9% •10 304 Dec 7538 Mar June 25 45 5 Oct 14 pa Ginger No Dry Ale Canada 7,200 1918 4 183 19 1934 2014 1912 1978 1918 1918 10 1914 20 1618 Dec 344 Mar No par 1734 Jan 2 25 Mar 24 500 Cannon Mills 4 2014 1 20/ 22 22 *20 74 Dec 2834 Apr *20 1934 1934 *1934 22 1958 20 514 Oct 1 16 Feb 26 600 Capital A dminis el A No par 7% 778 •778 912 *734 8 913 912 .7% 9,4 912 93 294 Dec 42 Mar 25 Feb 8 363 14 Oct 25 50 A Preferred 100 29 3018 29 4 *29 1 30/ 29 . 3018 *29 3018 *29 Dec 36214 Apr 3018 .29 8.313 24 Feb 13112 5 100 334 Oct 4 4714 5334 268,600 Case (J I) Co 1 132 May 5518 5738 5434 57% 53% 5.534 53,4 55,4 5314 55/ 100 53 Sept 16 116 Mar 21 113 Dec 7934 Apr Preferred certificates_ 30 *8212 8412 85 *8212 85 85 85 85 85 *79 Dec *81% 85 22 17 Feb 524 1 Oct 1112 par 11,600 Caterpillar Tractor___No 17 215 1734 J634 1678 168 17 134 Jan 17h 1834 1734 1812 17 Dec 27 112 4 Feb 112 Oct 7 Cavanagh-Dobbe Ino__No par *112 3 4 312 *112 312 / .11 .112 3 *112 4 *112 3 24 Dec 75 Jan 100 1012 Aug 18 26 Mar 7 Preferred 15 *____ 15 15 18 *____ 18 18 88 Oct 20 Dec 918 25 Feb 16 19 par Sept 4 714 900 Celanese Corp of Am _No 738 7% *812 vy *612 713 7 712 734 i1-4 714 3 Dec 60 Mar 238 Oct 6 143a Mar 2 No Par 412 1,000 Celotex Corp 412 *4 413 *4 4 412 4 4 4 •313 4 Dec 12 Sept 3 21 Mar 4 133 5 Oct 8 17 par No Certificates 700 312 334 334 *3 334 312 3,2 *3 3 3 3,4 3,3 1714 Dec 8478 Apr No par 12 Nov 4 3734 Mar 21 30 Preferred 1914 1914 *15 15 *15 15 *1218 15 •1218 15 *1218 15 18 Dec 3012 May 2534July 31 1714 1812 173g 1712 2,100 Central Aguirre Aeso_No par 15 Oct 6 1858 19 1812 1714 1712 1712 18 214 Dec 89* May 18 2 Sept 6 814 Jan 212 par Mills_No 1,600 Century Ribbon 834 7 578 612 6% 6% 5% 578 4 1 4 6,4 1 6/ 5% 6/ 51 Feb 697/ July 100 50 May 28 90 Been 1 Preferred 80 80 .65 80 *65 Jan 80 .65 80 654 *65 Dec *65 *85 80 21 24 978Sept 21 304 Feb 2158 60,800 Cerro de Pasco Copper_No par 2314 19% 2134 1934 2134 19 2058 2112 2012 2312 21 2 Dec 1578 Feb 714 Mar 23 214 Jan 2 37 3% 1,400 Certain-Teed Products_No par 413 *334 4 412 *4 Mat 4 AIN 413 4% 4 4 Dec 638 35 Aug 17 5 Jan 100 11 7% preferred 100 28 25 2818 . 213% *25 *25 33 3272 Dec 49 Feb *25 26 26 *25 26 No par 2638 Oct 5 37% Feb 25 23112 318 1,800 City foe st Fuel 3112 32 30 30,2 3134 3134 3112 3113 3138 32 79 Oct 9834 Feb 100 6618Sept 30 90 Apr 21 190 Preferred 72 74 72 74 *73 *72 72 72 72 72 72 1438 Dec 6778 Mar 72 7 Feb 2314 314 Slept 21 No par 63* 714 5,900 Checker Cab 5% 614 513 513 534 5% *514 534 3214 Dec 824 Mar 5% 538 544 Feb 24 5 Oct par No 144 Corp Chesapeake 20.600 2614 283* 2434 2714 2534 2738 2612 2912 27% 2812 2314 25 738 Nov 37 Mar 26 Feb 1518 1 Oct par 318 2,100 Chicago Plumes% Tool_No 6 *5 6 *832 6 .5 614 *5 5 514 6 224 Nov 5572 Mar No par 10 Oct 1 35 Feb 28 11 900 Preferred 11 1118 111 4 10% 11 / 1118 12 *107g 111g 1178 12 204 Dec 32 Mar 9 Jan 23 25 Sept 8 par No 16 40 Cab_ Chicago Yellow •15 16 15 15 *15 1478 15 104 Dec 3212 Apr 15 •1334 1518 15 812 Oct 6 1234 Mar 30 10 200 Chickasha Cotton Oil 10% 1012 *1013 11 *1012 11 *1013 11 *1012 12 •1011 12 2278 Dec 6732 June 8 Oct 6 3334 Feb 10 No par 2,300 Childs Co 4 1314 1212 13 1 13% 1312 1334 13% 13/ 14 1313 1334 14 1412 Dec 43 Apr 9 Mat 4 253 5 Oct 4 113 par No 1612 1712 212,600 Chrysler Corp 4 1818 16% 1712 1678 1752 1718 18 / 24 Dec 134 Apr 1714 1734 171 44 Feb 11 1 Sept 21 No par 1% *118 114 *118 114 2,300 City Stores new 112 184 Dec 444 Apr •114 1,4 •118 1 1,4 1 2278 Mar 25 21 Oct par 10 No Clark Equipment 10 300 10 10,4 12 10 *10 12 Apr 1112 *10 1113 *10 •10 Dec 60 21 17 Feb 3418 21 Sept 3,900 Cluett Peabody & Co._No par 1634 2134 19% 1958 *1912 22 *20 2112 2212 1912 23 22 22 9114 Jan 105 Apr 100 95 Jan 28 105 July 20 Preferred *98 110 *93 110 •98 110 *98 110 *98 110 *98 110 Jan 19138 June 13314 24 Feb 170 5 Oct Vo par 12 97 Coca Co Cola 12312 14,900 12234 12312 12313 12514 12038 124 12638 123 125 122 125 484 Jan 53 Mar No par 494 Oct 16 5312June 4 Class A 5113 51 5178 *51 5112 . 52 *5013 51% *51 *51 52 *51 44 Dec 647$ May 28 Sept 30 5012 Mar 18 3514 3534 3518 3534 3514 3514 35% 35% 353 3514 2,800 Colgate-Palmolive-Peet No Par 87 35 35 97 Mar 104 Dee 1044 Sept 8 3 Oct 8 7 100 Preferred 95 803 6% *94 94% 95 *94% 95 96 95 95 95 •9418 95 Oct 3516 Feb 12 738 Oct 6 1712June 26 No par 1014 1014 1038 103* 1,800 Collins & Allman 1218 1112 1218 1114 1114 1012 11 12 73 Jan 92 May Apr 30 96 Aug 23 71 100 non-voting Preferred 85 .80 85 90 *80 *80 90 90 *81 9434 *81 *81 834 Dec 2038 Apr 712June 6 1014 Jan 8 10,4 1,000 Colonial Beacon Oil Co_No par 1014 .9 •9 9 914 9 9 4 914 1 9/ 9 9 818 Oct 1 194June 27 1213 4.400 ColoradoFuel&fronnewNo par 1234 1234 1314 1314 12 1213 13 1212 1334 1312 14 6518 Dec 199 Ma; Feb 25 8 1113 5 Oct 33 par No vie Columbian Carbon 50 30,400 4634 5312 52 50 5314 54,4 5234 5613 52 5114 54 3038 Dec 87 Apr 1 4538 kiar 19 23% 2278 2313 225* 2312 2214 2318 41,900 Columbia Gas & Eleo__No par 1638 Oct 5 10912 Mar 18 2314 2418 2312 2412 23 99 Nov no Apr 100 76 Oct Preferred 200 90 *89 89 89 89 *88 89 89 *8814 90 91 •86 712 Dec 3734 Apr 312Sept 21 1614 Mar 13 Columbia Graphopbone 6 June 3 1118July 2 Ctrs of deposit 1;r , ;7 28 234 Feb 26 T6I2 Dec 103 Sept 8 par Credlt____No _ Commercial 1313 ,566 5 ----4 -i5 1314 "i51312 -15E8 -1554 -1-S *28 3013 Dec 4432 Apr 50 20 Sept 30 3578 Feb 26 Claes A 600 *2812 30 30 *28 2934 *28 30 Apr 2734 2934 2914 30 28 Dec 204 9 251/July 26 15 Oct 5 Preferred B 23 70 22 *2234 23,4 *2234 231i *2234 23 23 23 24 *22 7614 Jan 964 Sept let preferred(64 %) --100 5512 Oct 6 92 Sept 8 75 100 75 72 7412 7413 72 7212 7114 7114 89% 72 2184 Dee 55 Mar 70 . No par 1512Sept 29 34 Mar 19 13,400 Corn inveet Trust 23 23% 22 23 2313 2414 2314 24 2318 24 2234 23 June 87 Mar 80 28 No par 70 Oct 13 90 Jan Cony preferred 74 7414 1,600 74 7478 75 72% 7238 73 72 7012 72 72 89 Jan 10212 Noy 100 99 Oct 5 106 Aug 6 160 lat pref 634% 99% *99 9912 •99 99 99 9912 99 100 *99 *99 101 Dec 38 Apr 14 24 Feb 2112 6 par Oct No 918 4 12% 11% 1212 78.600 Cornell Solvents / 13% 1258 13,4 1218 12% 121 13 712 Dec 2014 Apr 1212 13 412 Oct 6 12 Feb 24 58 534 50,900 Commonwlth & Sou _ No par 4 , 5% 5 5% 5% 534 6 534 6 Dec 10454 June 8612 534 6 1003 8 1 Oct par _No Mar 68 16 series__ preferred 7914 1,200 7918 $6 80 79 •79 78% 79 7812 78% 78 79 3112 Dec 57 Mtr 78 1878 700 Conde Nast Publica'ne_No par 14 Oct 28 344 F0116 1878 •15 1878 *15 1512 *15 15 18 18 16 538 Dec 1934 Mar 18 2 104 Aug 21 Jan s par 67 Ino_No Cengoleum-Natrn 1012 11,300 21014 1012 3 10 4 4 11, 1012 1814 Sept 5678 Mar 1112 1134 1118 1112 1114 1158 712Sept 21 3934 Mar 10 No par 400 Congress Cigar 10 10 •1014 12 •1O14 1212 103s 10% •Ico4 12 2438 Dec 693$ Mar 1034 11 No pal 20 Sept 30 3734June 27 600 Consolidated Clgar 27 27 27 *25 27 26% 27 •25 25 53 Dec 80 Mar Mar 19 *2412 2512 25 73 7 Oct 46 100 Prior preferred 61% 20 *56 61% 81% *56 .56 61 *56 60 60 62 62 778 Dec 273$ Mar 712 1,500 Comm]Film Indus No pa 334June 3 15 Feb 17 812 *8 712 758 *7 8 8 124 Dec 2814 Jan 8% 812 834 9% 734 Oct 6 184 Feb 17 No par Preferred 14% 2,400 14% 1438 14 15 8 3 14 15 15 8 5 1 7814 Dec 1364 Apr 5 10958Mar 19 1512 1534 15 2 15 Oct 61 pa No Y) (N Gas Consol 88.700 7614 73% 77 4 1 4 77% 7414 7634 75/ 1 9912 Jan 10512 Sept 7734 7714 7914 275/ 76 No pa 93 Oct 1 1107 July 23 Preferred 100 1001s 1,500 _.-. 100 10012 10012 100,2 100 10012 *10014 10038 10014 10014 1114 1114 912 Oct 6 1574 Mar 19 No per 500 Consol Laund Corp 1114 11,4 *1112 12 *1114 12 Jan Dec 117* 12 .11% 12 134 Mar 18 2 Jan pa No 14 ConeoildatedTextile 7,800 8 5 *12 8 5 12 58 12 58 la 12 es *12 Dec Jan 514 224 Feb 812 30 Oct 2 .No pa 200 Container Corp A vet_ 214 214 *214 213 *214 212 *24 212 *214 3 3 3 Dee 812 Feb 3 Jan 12 .2 34 Oct 3 pa No voting B Class 8 7 900 8 7 1 4 *5 1 *78 *78 34 1 1 84 1 104 Dec 6213 Feb 54 Oct 8 30 Feb 28 818 4.700 Continental Bak ol A.__No pa 8 918 814 838 8 914 934 913 10 934 1018 3118 Feb 2 2 Dec 7 Feb No pa Class B 34 Oct 3 114 114 4 114 4,500 / 11 114 1,4 114 1% 4 138 / 11 4 114 / 62 Dec 9478 Feb 11 40 Sept 30 7712 Feb 27 100 Preferred 2,300 5614 55 4 4 5518 5412 58 1 5434 54, 5734 55/ 8 Mar 6234 26 Mar 711 434 5612 5734 55 Dec 6 Oct pa 314 Inc.. No Can Continental 18,900 4 4212 3934 4114 401g 4114 39% 41 / 411 44 934 Dec 3738 Apr 40% 4212 42 434Sept 30 1678 Feb 27 614 612 *812 712 *614 612 1.100 Contl Diamond Fibre.No Par 1912 712 *612 7 24 Dec 2 Mar Feb 4 712 *7 1 773 7/ 514 5 374 Oct 10 Ins Continental 7,200 2914 28% 2912 30,4 29% 30 30 44 Feb 27 212 Nov 814 Feb 2712 28% 2858 3058 29 118Sept 21 1% 134 3,400 Continental kf otora___No par 1% 134 134 1, 4 1% 134 134 1% 152 134 754 Dec 3012 Apr No par 5 June 2 12 Feb 13 Oil Continental 35,700 8 3 8 4 3 7 814 814 4 , 8 812 8% 8% 8% 914 812 Dec 4078 Apr 118 Sept 30 12 Feb 24 8% 914 NO Dar 1% 134 12,700 Continental Sharee 1% 134 1% 1% 218 2 238 2 65 Dec 11138 ADS 3614 Oct G 8638 Feb 17 134 178 4 5458 5638 5318 5578 21,000 Corn Products Refining--25 128 Oct 5 1524 Apr 2 / 5514 57% 5514 571 58 Feb 16114 Oer 4 54 1 140 100 5414 55/ Preferred 100 135 *125 74 Dec 33 Feb 132 132 *131 135 *130 135 *125 135 334Sept 29 18 Feb 27 No par 131 131 4% 4% 3,806 Coty Inc 5 518 5 4 1 5/ 5 512 534 5 2512 Jan 3538 Mar No par 20 Sept 22 3412 Mar 11 5 Wheat of Cream 25 200 25 25 *24 25 *24 25 •24 25 24 25 . 9 Jan 2918 Mar 100 1084 Oct 21 194 Apr 11 25 100 Crex Carpet 1114 1114 •1034 1234 *1034 1234 *1114 12 Jan •1114 12 314 Dec 22 834 Feb 25 318 Oct 3 4 12 / *111 500 Croeley Radio Corp-__No par *412 434 *414 412 *414 5 438 434 .414 4% *4,4 5 31 Dec 598 AIr Cork & Seal.___No par 17 Oct 5 3814 Feb 24 Crown • 300 17 4 183 1718 1714 18 *17 1814 678 Jan 12 2 June 2 434 Dec 1812 Feb No par 1818 1818 *1814 1834 *17 700 Crown Zellerbach *234 4 *23s 234 *234 3 258 234 *212 3 504 Dec 93% Mar Dy 212 3012 3013 5,200 Crucible Steel of America- _100 22 Oct 6 63 Feb 11 3012 31 4 32 1 30/ *3112 33 45 Oct 5 106 Jan 3 10112 Dec 117 Mar 100 2838 2838 2918 33 Preferred 540 72 8 *685 6812 6812 6812 6812 7014 6612 68 24 Dec Hos may 578 Jan 8 2 Sept 21 No par 68 .212 3 6014 65 1.000 Cuba Co 2% 3 3 3 3 3 7 Mar Oct 20g Jan 8 1 212 213 IsSept 30 *212 3 38 12 58 15,200 Cubs Cane Products_ _.No par 114 58 12 78 78 78 % 9 Feb 2 Oct 1 78 2 Dec 78 4 ..10 53 24 Mar Sugar... Cuban-American 5,200 4 , 3 4 23 2% 312 4 23 *212 2 , 2 Feb 212 6538 Dec 30 Jan 20 Oct 35 4 9 14 23 100 234 2% 234 410 Preferred *1612 1934 1712 1713 24 Jan 1712 17% *1612 20 18 14 Jan 8 %July 31 14 Deo 1612 1612 18 Cuban-Domin Sugar-No par 48 Jae 3818 June Oct 229 5 50 484 19 Mar Peeking Cudahy 700 i5U2 30 36 5672 364 ;55- 37 85 Dec 1264 May -564 3634 -3684 If 3812 3914 2,900 Curtis Publishing Co__No par 35 Oct 5 100 Feb 7 4 40 1 39/ 39% 40 41 41 'To par 85 Oct 9 11838 Mar 5 112 Dec 121% Mar 41 40% 40 Preferred 800 40 94% 95 98 *95 96 96 95 134 Dec 144 Apr 95 par 95 Feb Oct 54 4 No 13 27 5 92 95 92 4 18,500 Curttes-Wright 1 2/ 2 4 1 2/ 2 218 2 2,4 2 3 Dec 1934 Apr 100 812Mar 2 214 Oct 1 214 2 Class A 218 2 318 Ds 2,300 312 312 4 3,4 •318 338 1 3/ Dec 004 Mar 12 25 Nov 41 4 Jan Mfg. er 7 4 3% 1 Par 3/ --No 314 314 Cutler-Hamm 1,700 1234 1278 *12% 1378 12% 13 *1278 14 4 Oct 5 23 Feb 24 10 Dec 436a Mat No par 1212 13 15 12 4 5,000 Davison Chemical 1 6% 7/ 4 718 1 7/ 778 634 678 7 912 Dec 30 AM Sell 758 8 1212 28 21 Jan Sept decuritiee___5 Ps Debenham 4 738 1 7/ 400 11 *2,4 214 11 158 1% . *214 11 20 June 2412 Map *214 11 20 1378 Sept 21 22 Jan 5 11 *2 1514 214% 14% 3,100 Deere & Co pref 4 1512 1518 1512 1514 1514 •15 135 1 100 112 Oct 5 195 Feb 11 161 Dec 25534 AD, 15% 15/ 15 700 Detroit Edison 133% 13334 133 133 *13134 101 Dec 4214 Mar 18 par 133 13414 *132 140 A_No Feb June 1912 Reynolds 11 & 17 Devoe *133 141 600 4 15 1 *12/ *1212 13 *1211 16 1214 12% 4.1212 15 No par 1218 Oct 5 23 Mar 6 •1213 18 5,300 Diamond Match 1614 16% 1618 16% 1614 1812 17% 16% 17 17 26 Aug 284 224 1 25 Oct Preferred 16% 17 700 2512 4 2512 / *2518 2512 2518 251 25 2512 2514 2514 25 •25 •Bid and salted prices; no sales on OW day s Ex-dividend. y Ex-dividend and ex-rtent•, New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 4 HIGH AND Saturday Nov. 7. Low SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT Monday Nov. 9. Tuesday Nov. 10. Wednesday Nov. 11. Thursday Nov. 12. Friday Nov. 13. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. PER SHARE Range Since Jan 1. On basis of 100-share lots. LOOMIS. Highest. 3221 PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1930. Lowest. Highest. $ per share 5 per share per share $ per share Per share per share Shares Indus. & Miscell.(Con.) Par $ per share Ws 91 per share II per share $ per share 938 912 914 912 918 914 914 912 5,500 Dome Mines Ltd 914 9/ 1 4 1713 1738 1718 1734 1758 18 No par , 8 Oct 1 21313/Aar 31 6 834 Jan 1038 Sept 1712 1712 1818 1813 1712 1758 1,800 Dominion Stores 1313 14 No par 11 Oct 6 24 Apr 13 13/ 1 4 1413 14 1438 *1314 1358 •1314 133.1 1318 12 Nov 30% Apr Douglas 13 Aircraft / 1 4 3,200 Co Ins No par 10 Oct 8 2114.1une 25 5953 6078 5958 6114 59 6012 6818 5912 5814 5912 57/ 4 5934 34,000 Drug Inc 2/ NO par 1234 Oct 8 78:4 Mar 20 1 4 2/ 1 4 *234 318 234 234 *212 418 *212 434 *21 If38 la; 34 412 1,100 Dunhill International _No par *10 234 Nov 10 11 "10 8/ 1 4 Mar 19 11 *10 11 5 Dec 4312 Apr *10 11 *10 1018 •10 1013 Duplan Silk .9713 103 •99 103 No par 10 Sept 14 1434 Feb 9 13 *98 102 Oct 19 Sept *98 102 *98 102 Duquesne Light 1st pre!___100 9812 Oct 29 10713 Aug 20 100 412 412 *413 534 *412 534 *413 534 *98 102 Jan 10833 Oct *413 534 *413 534 11212 11513 11314 11712 11012 100 Eastern Rolling Miff _ No par 3 Oct 1 1314 Mar 2 814 Dec 2513 Jan 11312 11014 113 11214 115 108 •12513 _ *12512 *12512 ...._ *12512 -- *12512 -- *12512 11214 30,900 Eastman Kodak Co__ No par 93 Oct 5 1854 Feb 24 14218 Dec 255/ 1 4 Apr cum prey 1078 1114 11 8 100 121 Oct 135 6 Sept 14 111 / 4 1013 1012 1014 1014 10/ 12078 Feb 134 Nov 1 4 1013 Eaton Axle & Spring__ No par 63.53 6934 6614 6978 6618 6858 6434 6714 6512 1078 10 1 4Sept 24 21% Mar 19 7/ 1151 Dec 3714 Feb 6738 6218 651 208,700 E I du Pont de Nem 10734 108 20 53:4 Oct 107/ 8 1 4 108 107 Mar 19 108 108 8012 108 108 Dec 1451 4 Apr 10734 108 108 108 8% non-vot deb 1.900 100 108 Oct 29 12434 Aug 28 1141s Feb 123/ *512 614 *5/ 5/ 1 4 512 •512 1 4 6 Sept •512 614 *512 614 200 Eitingon Schild 55 No par 55 314 Jan 2 1118 Feb 17 55 55 *54 218 Oct 1078 Feb 5434 54 54 5414 5414 5414 5414 Preferred 0Ii% 900 100 3434 38 3512 Jan 69 3714 3913 3618 38 5 Feb 18 35 Nov 82 Feb 3614 3712 3612 38 343 4 37 Electric 133.700 Autolite 99 par No 99 20 Oct 5 74:8 Mar 10 100 100 33 Oct 114% 9913 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 190 Preferred 100 98 Sept 22 110 Jan 7 10312 Oct 110 Mar •113 2 2 212 *214 212 *112 211 *1/ 1 4 214 •173 2 14 Jan 1,200 Electric Boat 6 No par 633 138 Oct 1 411 July 10 618 618 558 534 218 Dec 934 Mar 514 538 533 512 614 538 8,200 Klee & Mos Ind Ara SIMMS--212Sept 21 971July 9 1814 1834 1834 1938 91678 1734 1838 17 1612 16 / 1 4 16 16 Electric Power & Lt- _No par 18 Nov 13 8034 Feb 26 / 1 4 79,700 *7638 80 *7858 84 34% Dec 10312 Apr *75 80 *7658 78 7713 6612 *75 78 Preferred 100 No par (Ws Oct 6 10818 Mar 20 65 65 6513 67 99 Dec 112 Apr 60 66 *6638 67 6678 67 66 661 1,200 Preferred (6) No par 55 Oct 5 9814 Mar 17 3614 3612 3634 3734 *3712 3912 3718 38 84:4 Dec 102 Sept 38 39 3814 387 •14 1 1,600 Eleo Storage Battery- _No par 29 Oct 8 66 Mar 19 *14 12 4712 Nov 79/ *14 12 *14 12 *14 12 1 4 Feb 14 1 350 Elk Horn Coal Corp 34 % Aug 25 No par "8 114 Feb 28 *34 1 34 Is Dec 31 34 1 34 . 34 513 Ma, *3 Emerson-Bra 4 700 1 nt cl A NO Po 33 %Sept 22 33 *33 234 Mar 25 34 *3313 35 *33 58 Dec 34 *3212 33 7% Jan *3273 35 100 Endicott-Johnson Corp„....50 30 Feb 10 45313Sept 1 •10734 110/ 1 4 •10812 11038 *10812 11038 *10834 11033 *109 119 36 7 8 Dec 59% Jan 18 *109 11033 Preferred 100 1021s Apr 15 115 Aug 28 10712 Jan 110 2434 243 *22 2512 2534 2534 25 25 Nov *2234 2512 *23 27 300 Engineers Public Serv_ -NO Po *5212 61 2118 Oct 29 49 Mar 12 *5313 62 *5312 62 3878 Nov 13713 Apr *56 61 *56 6018 56 56 Preferred 100 pa No $5 *63 70 50 19 Oct *62 87 Jan *64 27 70 75 8058 Dec 1071 *64 6938 *64 / 4 Max • 693 64 8 69 / 1 4 Preferred pa No *20 (5%) 213 *20 6014Sept 28 91 Mar 12 213 *20 2134 2014 2014 *20 8918 Dec 104% Apr 2134 *20 2134 100 Equitable Office Bldg....No pa *4 41 181 *438 458 *334 458 / 4 Oct 8 3538 Jan 12 3512 Dec 5014 June 334 334 4 4 *3 5 4 4 Eureka Clean.. 400 Vacuum •238 212 pa No 214 214 312Sept 2 213 212 *214 3 1234 Mar 17 6% Oct 43% Max 214 2,4 *218 3 500 Evans Auto Loading 5 13 13 2 Oct 1334 133 •13 858 Feb 24 1334 *13 4 Oct 3034 Feb 1334 *13 13/ 1 4 •13 1334 50 Exchange Buffet Corp-No pa *14 2 12 Oct 21 25 Jan 7 *14 2 *14 2 2158 Dec 2712 Sept *14 2 *14 2 *14 2 Fairbank s *413 61 Co 2 %Sept 1 *4 3 Mar 20 614 *4 614 •4 July 14 553 *4 978 Jan 614 *4 614 Preferred 100 412 Feb 25 13 June 27 634 7 7 7,3 71 7/ 1 4 *7 3% Dec 394 Jan 738 *7 7 7,4 7 1,400 Fairbanks Morse 856 No pa 78 *56 5 Sept 28 2938 Mar 6 78 *56 78 1912 Dec 501:May *56 78 78 *54 *5413 / 1 4 78 Preferred •178 212 100 5512Sept 2 109% Feb 2 102 214 214 173 173 173 11 / 4 •11 Jan 11118May / 4 2 *178 2 •27 500 Fashion Park Assoc----No Pa 30 *2513 301 *2512 30 134 Oct 612 Feb 24 *2513 30 *2513 30/ 2% Dec 27% Feb 1 4 *2513 3012 Federal Light & Tree *75 80 1 28 Oct 7 49% Feb 26 *75 80 •75 80 4334 Dec 9014 Mar *75 80 75 75 *74 75 30 *334 4 75 Nov 8 92 Mar 25 Preferred No pa *334 4 *334 4 373 3/ 85 Dec 9834 Apr 1 4 334 334 *334 4 200 Federal Motor Truck_ _No Po 3 Oct 1 758 Feb 24 64 Nov 1214 Feb *234 3 3 3 313 31 *3 318 3 3 234 234 Works_ Federal Screw 612 6/ par No 500 24 Oct 7 28 1 4 15% 71 Feb 24 7 738 10 13e 7 7 2512 Sep; 7 718 614 7 1918 1938 1973 201 *18 3,800 Federal Water Seri,A....NO par 818 Oct 29 30 Jan 31 20 1713 •1634 20 De 43 Mar *163 4 205 8 *1634 20 32 1,200 Federated Dept Storee_No par 1313 Oct 1 2718 Aug 27 32 3234 331 3212 3338 3334 34 1211 De 38 Apr 34 34 33/ 1 4 34 Fidel Y____10 Phen 4,100 Fire Inn *61 N / 4 812 *618 6,2 *618 61 22 Oct 5 5814 Feb 24 4214 De *618 51_ *638 61 8934 Max *638 61 Fifth Ave Bus •1514 22 No par *1613 22 518 Oct 6 9 Feb 21 *1514 22 *1612 22 •1612 22 678 De 10% Apr *161 / 4 22 Filene's Sons *9712 100 No Par 1514 Oct 23 24 Aug 27 10014 10014 *9712 10014 *9713 9934 99 16 De 4012 Jan 99 99 99 250 Preferred 1514 1538 15 100 8514 Fob 10 104 May 12 1538 1538 1538 *1458 1512 *1438 151 .1433 89 Dec 10014 Sept 151 1,000 Firestone Tire & Rubber- _10 13 Apr 27 20 June 28 53 63 5314 5312 5334 54 15/ 53/ 1 4 Oct 3318 Jan 1 4 53/ 1 4 5312 5373 252 52 2,700 Preferred 100 5014 Oct 5 88%June 29 55 5512 54 1 4 5313 55 54/ 5314 54 533 Oct 8 5312 5313 87% Max 52 / 1 4 54 4,600 First National Stores._No par 41 Jan 2 133 Aug 14 ag 38 / 1 4 38 *14 / 1 4 / 1 4 / 1 4 38% De 8138 Jan / 1 4 / 1 4 323 14Sept 9 38 2,300 Fisk Rubber No par 58 34 % Feb 24 • / 54 1 4 1 34 *1 / 4 / 1 4 13 Dec 513 38 Apr 38 8.48 3 8 5 8 710 preferred 1s8 *58 1 100 / 1 4 1 'Sept 25 3 Feb 7 *34 212 114 Dec 21 *34 31 Apt *34 21 •12 130 150 pref convertible 100 1512 •12 12Sept 25 1512 4,12 312 Mar 3 1512 *12 1512 *12 114 Dec 2134 AR 151 *12 151 A_No par Flonihei Shoe 89 class *88 m 89 1812Sept 89 29 3512 *88 95 Jan 3 *88 95 30 Dec 52/ 88 1 4 88 Mar •88 93 Preferred 30 7 6% 100 88 Nov 12 10212 Mar 18 7 *713 9 712 758 *713 9,2 *712 913 94 Dec 10012 Oct 712 71 1614 1673 16 500 Follansbee Bros No par 5 Sept 23 1934 Feb 25 1814 1634 1738 1534 1612 1533 161x 12 Dec 50% Max 14/ 1 4 164 15,500 Foster-Wheeler *6 7 No par 1014 Oct 6 6413 Feb 24 6/ 1 4 634 6 6 *5 *5 3713 612 Dec 10412 June 61 *5 51 22 23 200 Foundation Co 2212 24 No par 318 Oct 5 1612 Mar 9 22 2312 22 22 312 Dec 2834 Apr 22 2212 2218 22/ 1 4 3,200 Fourth Nat Invest w w 723 814 753 8 1 18 Sept 21 3213 Feb 24 712 734 634 7,2 1814 Dec 50 718 714 Apr 7 7 14,600 Fox Film class A 2238 23 2234 2314 2134 2258 2112 2214 par No 5 Oct 5 3838 Feb 17 1018 Jan 5738 Apr 214 2234 21978 21 18,900 Freeport Texas Co_ _ _ - No par 1314 Oct 5 4314 Mar 23 2 218 214 214 *2 214 218 213 *2 2413 Dec 5512 Apr 214 2 2 2212 22/ 1,300 Gabriel 1 4 23 (The) Co Cl par 27 A-No 112Se *23 pt 29 26 8118 Feb 25 2634 2634 *23 2% Nov 1184 Ain 26 2312 2512 230 Gamewell Co No par 20% Oct 17 60 Feb 25 *18 50 Oct 80 May 34 *12 / 1 4 48 / 1 4 313 38 12 12 *13 *418 414 438 438 / 1 4 1,000 Gardner Motor 38 Oct 3 438 434 2:8 Mar 414 414 .414 412 23 1 Nov 734 Feb 413 413 21,500 Gen Amer Investors-No par 75 *60 *70 75 273 Sept 22 *7038 8412 *7212 8412 *75 7/ 1 4 Mar 19 318 Dec 1813 Feb 8413 75 75 47 4714 473 Preferred 100 100 54 Oct 4778 4614 4714 4534 46 88 Mar 12 74 Dec 105 Apr *4512 46 444 4512 6,000 Gen Amer Tank CarNo par 3813 Oct 5 7318 Feb 1712 1818 1714 1838 17 1734 1512 1612 1534 16 26 53% Dec 11178 Apr 1578 1618 9,500 General Asphalt 1812 1938 18 1812 19 No par 958Sept 29 47 Mar 26 1812 1814 1878 *18 2238 Dec 7113 Apr 1834 18 18 41103 105 *103 105 •103 105 •103 105 4,300 General Baking 14% Oct 8 2553 Apr 14 *103 105 *103 105 *413 5 *458 434 $8 preferred No par 98 Jan 2 114 Mar 14 4 4 1 4 *4 4/ 97 373 412 125 Jan 414 438 *4 43 458 434 700 General Bronze No par 312 Oct 5 5 518 Dec 3811 Feb 413 438 *4 9% Feb 16 5 4 4 *8 9 8 800 General Cable 9 *9 No par 10 314May 28 13 Feb 24 •913 10 8% Dec 341 Mar *8 9 812 812 1814 19 19 22 300 2014 21 Class A No par 834 Oct 3 2513 Feb 24 2013 2011 2178 2178 20 13/ 1 4 Dec 7434 Feb 2012 37 36 37 37 630 7% cum prof 100 17 Sept 28 85 Jar 12 37 37 *3612 3712 3614 3712 3512 3513 36 Dec 10934 Apr 1900, 1 4 35 General 3234 3438 33/ 32/ No par 25 Oct 1 4812 Feb 10 1 4 34,4 3158 3312 311 30 Dec81 Mar / 4 3278 3114 3238 181,800 General Cigar Inc 1114 111 1138 1138 1114 1138 1133 111 Electric par No 2158 Oct 5 5434 For 26 / 4 111 / 4 1138 1114 1114 7.500 4113 Dec95:8Apr 3914 401 3934 41 Special 10 1118 Apr 29 124 Jan 27 38/ 1 4 40 3818 3938 38/ 1 4 3938 3778 3914 51,900 General 1114 Ort 12 Aug 273 3 3 No par 3014 Oct 13 56 Apr 13 318 Foods 278 3 3 3 2/ 1 4 3 4438 Dec6114 May 278 3 30 12,0130 Gen'l Gas & Elee A 30 3014 321 No 212 3038 3038 2934 3113 27 par Oct 6 8% Feb 21 29 378 Dec1833 Apr 2612 2.200 *20 23 *211 / 4 231„ 2214 22,4 •2238 2312 .2234 2312 26 Cony pref ear A No par 23 Oct 6 7834 Mar 20 38 Dec10813 Alff 2314 2313 36 600 Gen Ital Edison Elea Corp--- 2214 Nov 10 3534 Mar 8 367 36 36/ 1 4 36 3612 3512 3814 34/ 1 4 3513 3512 3513 3.800 283 4 Dec 4433 Feb General 9313 931 •9234 9334 *9234 9334 *9234 9334 *9234 93 Mills No par 32 Oct 5 50 Mar 21 404 June 5938 Apr 34 9278 9278 200 2813 2938 2918 30 Preferred 100 92 Nov 2814 2953 2814 29 10014Sept 2 2858 29/ 89 June 984 Dee 1 4 22714 2834 328,700 General 89 89 Motors Corp 8934 90 10 2218 90 90 91 92 Oct 5 48 Mar 21 *92 ,Nov 5414 Apr 93 311 9214 9312 2.100 7/ 1 4 77 $5 preferred No par 844 Oct 5 103/ 818 8,8 *734 9 *734 11 1 4July 22 •734 11 917 Dec 10078 Sept *734 11 300 Gen Outdoor Adv A NO For 514 Oct 8 28 Jan 28 2038 Dec 41% Apr *313 4 *313 4 *313 4 338 4 *312 4 334 4 Common 16 161 No par 16 1612 1612 161 •1658 1878 *17 314 Oct 6 1014 Feb 25 1878 *17 5 Sept 2134 Apr 1873 9 20 4 General Printing Ink-No par *56 75 *56 75 1014 Oct 1 31 Mar 19 *56 70 *5614 70 *60 19 Dee 4214 Max 70 •60 5412 714 71 IA preferred * 612 658 *634 755 713 734 4312Sept 634 63 30 78 Jan 9 85 Dec 9018 May 614 658 3,800 Gen Public Service_ ___No par 3814 3514 3334 34 0) 3314 35 458 Oct 6 23 Feb 28 3313 331 3312 33't 3014 3212 W ' 1101 1234 Dec 5278 Apr . 4 *100 2,600 Gen Ry Signal *100 1 1012 *100 1101 100 100 *100 1101 No par 2214 Oct 13 84% Mar 2 *100 11012 58 Oct 101378 Mar , •134 2 13% preferred 1, 4 2 100 100 Oct 5 114 Max 7 10014 178 17 173 173 134 13 134 178 2,10 Jan 115 ElePt • 1914 1914 1914 1912 1934 193 2 0 Gen Realty Ifillitlas & ..No pa 114 Oct 1 19 19 912 Mar *1834 19/ 1 4 1834 1834 312 Dec 19% Apr 1638 18 800 58 preferred 1734 1812 21814 181 No pa 17 Oct 7 744 Mar 10 18 1838 1812 18's 1814 1812 49 Dec 100 Apr 114 138 CC 2,100 General Retractor iee No pa 11 / 4 112 112 11 112 15 Oct 1 5733 Feb 26 138 11 / 4 111 1/ 1 4 112 14.300 GenTheatresEquip v t eNo 39 Dec 90 Mar 0 1614 161 / 4 1514 1534 1412 1538 1438 15 pa 114 Oct 29 1513 Feb IS 1434 15/ 1 4 1414 15/ 1 4 29,900 Gillette Safety Razor_ _No pa 512 Dec 10 Dec *5538 5713 *5513 5718 554 5538 •56 914 Oct 5 3834May 11 571 •56 5714 57 5714 18 Dec 10818 Jan 338 338 500 Cony preferred 3 / 1 4 31 31 34 37 / 4 334 100 4514 Oct 6 7878May 26 3/ 1 4 4 3/ 1 4 438 5,900 Gimbel Bros 5814 Dec 7034 Nov *3618 38 38 38 *3818 381 *3618 38 No pa *3618 33 3713 5712 3 Oct 2 778 Feb 18 4% Dec 20% Alff 200 818 9,8 Preferred 8/ 1 4 8/ 1 4 9 100 3612June 3 52 July 7 9 8/ 1 4 833 858 834 814 812 2,400 Glidden 39 Dec 8212 Apr 60 69 6414 70 Co 73 No pa 73 *69 73 *65 411 Oct 5 11318 Feb 20 73 *65 74 7 Doc 38 Mar 640 8 8 Prior 773 818 preferred 738 8 10 714 48 7 May 5 8 738 8 4 82 Aug 19 734 778 8.700 8313 Dec 10518 Mar 2314 2373 2318 2412 2238 231 0 Gobel (Adolf) 35 Oct 6 Vo pa 2213 231 2211 23 211 / 4 2278 36,300 Gold Dust 973 Mar 9 3 De *100 106 *100/ 19 Feb 1 4 107 *10034 106 *10034 106 •10034 1061 Corp v t e___No pa 18 Oct 5 4218 Mar 20 *10114 10618 29 De 4778 Apr 712 734 758 7/ 1 4 $8 eon* Preferred pa 7,2 73 'Vs 712 753 98 Nov 4 11712May 19 100 Jan 11111 Aug 7/ 1 4 7/ 1 4 7/ 1 4 734 5,100 Goodrich Co *21 2412 23 23 (B F)_ _No pa 23 23 23 23 *22 23 5 Oct 5 207 Feb 21 23 23 15% Oct 5813 Mar 1 4 2914 30 2812 29/ 900 Preferred 2812 291 2712 281 100 15 Oct 6 68 Feb 10 27 29 2618 27 62 De 10413 Mar 68 12,200 Goodyear T & Rub___ _No pa 67 *7013 80 7034 703 72 •7212 75 72 18 Oct 5 5212 Feb 21 72/ 1 4 7212 1 500 3518 Oct 96% Mar 181 preferred No pa 8 5712 Oct 8 91 Feb 25 8/ 1 4 858 8 7814 Oct 10214 Apr 814 814 1 814 81 814 814 8 814 2,000 Gotham Silk Hose *5234 60 *53 60 *53 60 .53 No par 3 3 4 Sept 60 30 *53 4 133 Apr 60 *53 1 33 Dec 4 60 2878 May •134 2 *134 2 Preferred 2 100 50 Jan 28 72 Apr 2 2 2 2 •113 2 *134 2 50 Nov 8212 a r 400 Gould Coupler A 212 212 238 278 2/ 1 4 338 2/ No pa 1 4 31 1 Sept 18 838 Feb 2/ 1 4 3,4 4 Dec 1538 Apr 3 3 18,000 Graham-Paige Metors_No pa 973 1038 1038 12 104 1112 1% 934 Sept 30 612M 11 9 10 7 8 / 1 4 ay 958 98 3 Dec 13:8 Apr 514 522 6,900 Granby Cons M Sm & Pr_ -100 5,4 6 / 1 4 5 518 534 Oct 8 2258 Feb 2 4/ 1 4 6 413 438 •414 412 2,700 Grand Silver 12 Nov 59% Ape 1138 1178 1114 1134 1058 1118 1034 Stores No pa 312 Oct 15 2512 Mar 2 11 1013 1034 1018 11 16 Dec 82 Apr *3712 3812 *36 4,900 Grand Union Co 3712 23673 3673 *35 No pa 7 Oct 5 187 371 *36 8 Mar 2 10 June 20% Feb 3655 36 36 200 17 Preferred 16 1718 1738 1738 17 16 No pa 3112 Oct 5 40 May 1 17 17 17 16 31 Dec 44 Aug 16 30 3512 3514 3638 3 1,200 Granite City No pa 1434 Oct 7 2984 Feb 2 61 / 4 3614 3538 351 34/ 1 4 3538 *3434 3514 1,800 Grant(W T)Steel 18 Dec 50% Apr 1612 1612 17 17 1713 18 pa No 25 3 4 Jan 1714 171 •1611 17 2 12 Aug 2 16 2038 Dec 43 1614 1,600 Ot Nor Iron Ore Prop_No pa 834 834 512 878 8/ 1 4 8/ 1 4 Jan 9 91 12 Oct 5 2312 Apr 914 91 9 1713 9 Dec 25% Mar 4.400 Great Western Sugar N0 pa 85 85 85 85 85 534 Oct 1 1178 Jan 8518 *85 91 91 *88 *86 91 7 Dec 3411 Jan 260 Preferred 238 212 2/ 1 4 212 238 2/ 100 8012May 28 Ms Jan 1 4 2/ 1 4 238 214 214 85 218 2 / 1 4 4,600 *38 Dec 78 *3 arlgsbY-Grunow 3 120 7, *38 7 *1 / No par 4 Mar 73 158 Oct 1 •/ 1 4 %Mar 1 78 */ 1 4 / 1 4 213 De Guantanamo Sugar 11 1178 1034 1034 28 June •1012 11 No par %Sept 10 •9 9 101 112 Jan 14 Dec 914 93 1034 1,300 Gulf States Steel *29 35 4 Feb 35 *2512 35 No par 35 8 Oct 5 37% Feb 2 ___ 35 *___ 35 8 15 35 20 De Preferred *2473 2618 •24/ 80 Feb *34/ 1 4 26 1 4 2614 .2478 28 100 32 Nov 80 Mar 1 4 28 8314 Dec 109 Apr Hackensack Water 2714 2612 2714 2612 2612 .2613 2714 *2473 28 •24/ *27 25 24% Oct 15 3013 Mar 2 2714 • 2714 *27 26 Jan 38 2712 80 3/ 7% preferred class A 1 4 4 358 4 312 313 25 2814 Sept 23 30 Apr July 313 313 3 / 1 4 3 213 312 313 3,100 Hahn Dept Stores 73 Jan 30 Aug 3138 33 *3314 35 No par 3014 31 34 34 234 Oct 6 94 Mar 3318 3318 33 3314 613 Dec 23/ Preferred 900 1214 1212 1213 1218 12 12 1 4 Apr 100 2512 Oct 6 8378 Mar 3 12 1212 12/ 1 4 13 1211 1212 1,800 Hall Printing 4512 De 10 11 Sept 18 19% Mar 2 86111 16 Dec 314 Apr Mar •Bid and asked prim: no sales on thia day x Ex-dividend. y Ex-rights. b Ex-dividends. Dec --1,465 "ffec t2 New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 5 3222 HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT Saturday 1 Noe. 7. Monday Nov. 9. Tuesday Nov. 10. Wednesday Nov. 11. Thursday Nov. 12. Friday Nov. 13. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. Ora basis of 100-share lots. LOICE31. Highest. PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1930. Lowest. Highest. per share I per share $ per share 99 Jan 10512 Oct 103 Jan 6 Jan 98 Apr 85 94 Feb 19 38 Dec 7214 Apr 4414 Feb 16 214 Dec 20 Feb 4 Feb 29 4F 75 10 7,4 Dec 2314 May 8612 Deo 61 Feb 4212 Jan 8 278 Nov 1734 Apr 8 Mar 6 774 Dec 923* Feb 100 Feb 18 ter 1312 Dec 31 18 Mar 24 Jan 50 Dec 85 258 Mar 13 11912Mar 10 11612 Nov 12334 June 70 Jan 109 May 3 mt::27 142 k 33 108 834 Jan 10834 June 104 Mar 27 4 Dec 2514 Feb 2614 Jan 41 14 Mar 37 Feb27 6 June 12% Jan 1018 Apr 8 72 July 83 Sent 132 Nov 13 4 Dec 29 Feb 034 Mar 10 49 Mar 6878 Or 65 Mar 17 2914 Dec 11672 Apt 6812 Feb 24 4 Ooli / 6% Dec 113 1412 Feb 24 20 Nov 4172 Feb 2912 Feb 24 18 Nov 6278 Jan 26 Jan 3 712 Dec 36, 2 Apr 134 Feb 24 2 Nov 17 Mar 424 Feb27 43. Feb 11 3 Dec 2838 Mar Jan Oct 124 31 86 Feb 24 182 Jan 3 14714 Nov 239 Apr 58 Nov 98 Mar 71 Feb27 s Dec 304 Feb 6, 1138 Feb 24 Dec 1312 July IS 1 1E7e 24 l 1 : i3 9 1234July 21 712 Apr 112 Dec 1114 Dec 284 Apr 15 Jan 28 812 Apr 332 Dee 24 t) eb F.e 1,14 I 55 4214 Oct 6714 Apr Oct 1971,2 May 17934 Feb 24 131 878 Dec 194 Mar 1238 Feb 24 494 Dec 7514 Apr 6212 Feb 10 114 Dec 1412 Mar 26 12 r b F mF 4 63093142 13 Dec 78 Apr 4514 Dec 11534 Apr PAGE PRECEDING. per share & Misccli.(Coin.) Par per share 8 per share Shares Indus. per share $ per share $ per share 1 $ per share 100 94 June 18 Hamilton Watch prof *____ 90 9434 90 • •____ 90 s____ 90 • No par 74 Oct 6 Hanna pref new 10 75 *74 75 75 .74 *74 75 74 *74 75 .74 74 800 Harbison-Walk Refrac_No par 1734 Oct 5 1814 1814 .18 18 .18 1814 1814 1814 1818 1818 18 18 par 1 Sept 21 112 112 1,000 Hartman Corp class D_No par 112 112 112 *112 2 .112 2 112 112 112 2 Oct 3 No Class A 4 33 214 . 4 .212 34 *214 33 *214 4 •212 4 *234 4 Oct 31 11 L3d..20 Co Hawaiian Pineapple *1112 12 *1112 12 1114 1134 *1138 12 *lilt 12 . *1012 12 118 Sept 22 No Par 300 Hayes Body Corp 178 172 •134 112 •112 178 •134 112 178 2 178 2 25 60 Oct 5 Ileirne NV) 100 ((1 80 80 85 85 •80 85 .80 85 .75 •77 85 .80 9 Nov 13 No par 300 Hercule*, Motors 9 9 10 10 •9 .9 10 934 912 9,2 .9 *9 Na par 33 Oct 30 500 Hercules Powder 37 37 39 37 *37 3512 37 •33 3478 3478 3478 35 Nov 10 100 100 pf cum Hercules Powder 87 400 101 12 100 100 10012 100 100 100 100 10114 10114 101 101 703) Hershey Chocolate_ _ No par 7118 Oct 5 8714 8812 87 89 .87 87 8814 *86 89 8918 *8914 90 Par 80 Oct 5 No Preferred 1,000 al .90 92 92 9212 91,4 9114 91 9234 9234 93 93 No par 2 Sept 25 Hoe (11) At Co *212 312 *212 312 *212 312 .212 312 *212 312 1,550 Holland Furnace *212 4 No par 16 Noy 7 1612 1658 •1618 168 1618 17 17 8 17 , 1718 171g 17 16 par _No 538 Jan 2 _ (A) Sons h Hollander 3 900 814 4 7 812 812 814 814 .818 934 838 838 *818 934 100 81 Jan 6 13,800 Homostake ?stilling 12112 132 122 131 120 12212 118 12034 120 121 11734 121 3 Oct 1 5,900 Houdallle-Hershey cl B NO Par 412 4 418 414 4 412 414 412 438 50 6212Sept 30 5912 5912 5912 59,2 1.500 Household Finance Dart p!. *5912 62 59 G018 5934 60 59,2 59 19 Oct 5 3114 2714 2912 16,500 Houston Oil of Tex tern e133100 30 3134 2878 31 31% 3338 3172 3212 30 4 Oct 6 25 Vol tr 122f2 new 7,400 634 6 614 6 6 6 618 658 6 614 8 612 6, Oct 6 par 1214 No Sound Howe 18,400 20 3 19 4 20% 22 1912 1978 1972 2212 2078 2212 1972 21 Car_ par _No Motor Hudson 734 Oct 1 1378 11.500 13 14 1338 13 1272 1338 13 1214 1214 1278 14 10 Hupp Motor Car Corp 334 Oct 1 23,300 6 512 1 8 , 6 512 2 5 8 53 8 57 2 , 5 512 612 552 5 114 Sept 25 600 Indiana Motocycle_ __No par 4 112 112 *112 1, 134 112 *112 112 112 11 4 1, 4 1, 114 Sept 15 10 800 IndlannefinIng 238 8 212 •212 212 , 2 212 *214 212 *214 *214 21 •214 par 21 Oct 5 No Industrial Rayon 3,700 34 *3312 3312 34 33 *3312 35 3512 34 35 3414 351 Oct 5 par 45 No Ingersoll Rand 8,100 4 53 5212 5312 5312 5512 50, 5212 54 5612 595 X57'2 60 No par 26 Oct 30 2,800 Inland Steel *3112 35 35 3418 35 3512 34 30 35 3112 35 30 Oct 6 318 Copper-..20 512 Inspiration Cons 514 3,900 1 512 614 512 5 2 514 514 512 6 514 6 4 Oct 6 518 512 2,200 Insuransbaras Ctrs Inc_No par 7 •5 7 *5 5 5 .44 7 .514 7 Ins uranshares Corp of Del_ _1 7 Oct 6 1,200 1014 1014 8 3 10 1014 8 "1014 •10, 18 934 8 1038 , 9 10% 1014 19 I4 Sept 1 800 Intercont'l Rubber__ _No Par IN 1 114 114 112 112 *114 114 1 14 •1 1,4 .114 4 Oct 16 No par 514 514 2,700 Interlake Iron 512 438 434 514 54 478 54 8 *5 , 2 5 , 5 par Oct 15 14 No A Internet gricul 600 4 , 1 4 , 1 *184 21 17 178 *134 214 *134 214 •134 214 7 Oct 5 100 Prior preferred 300 15 *11 15 13 *11 •11 11 11 •I2 13 1212 12 Oct 5 125 12712 6,400 Int Business Machines_No par 92 130 130 1274 130 129 13014 13014 13314 130 131 312scpt 25 1,600 Internet Carrier8 Ltd_ _No par -El X 512 54 5,4 514 614 614 534 534 55, 558 ..2 10,100 International Cement- _No par 17 Oct 6 2534 2534 2412 25 25 2512 2512 2714 2412 2578 2414 25 12 Oct 5 1 78 4,800 Inter Comb Eng Corp_No par I 78 1 78 1 1 118 1 1 1 6 Sept 22 100 Preferred 800 *612 812 *613 8 8 8 4 17. 4 834 8, 812 912 *9 14, Oct 5 8 35,4 3338 3412 3114 3412 35,600 Internet Harvester_..110 par 2212 3534 36% 3558 3678 3338 35% 33, Sept 141 300 100 112 Sept 26 14312 Mar 21 133 Dee 14612 Preferred Apr 144 •12314 12514 *12314 12514 12312 12312 12314 12314 *12214 12514 122 122 1812 Dec 54 31 Feb 26 1512 1612 8,100 Int Hydro-El By, cl A __No par 10 Sept 30 16% 1718 1612 17 5214 Dec 92 Apr In 1512 1578 1579 1712 1612 17 25 JanIa!'0 a. 1 : 6 31 1 7 3 Oct 19 _25 prat_ Match luternational Apr Nov 33 2834 2612 2712 2614 2672 2614 2634 2512 26% 13,700 15 2714 271* 27 378Sept 30 652 658 5,400 hot Mercantile Marine etre _100 614 534 6 512 578 578 578 5 1254 Dee 4431 Apr 412 412 1738 Oct 5 2018 Feb 24 1134 10 4 1114 1014 11 306.400 Int Nickel of Canada. No Par 89 Oct 6 123 Mar 31 114 Dec 123 , Apr (r)11 1114 1114 1318 1112 1212 11 100 Preferred 1,200 0612 97 Apr 97 97 97 97 97 Dec 86 97 95 9514 95 26 95 26 Mar 680 Internet Paper pref(7%)_ _100 10 Oct 1 42 22 2212 2212 2212 •20 54 Dec 3112 Mar 1912 1934 22 1514 18 •1414 18 Feb 26 1014 9 Oct par 8 17 __No Pap 1,700 CIA Pow Inter & 414 4 4 418 412 Apr 4 412 4 221 Dec 4 338 26 In Jan 314 432 *314 312 6 7s 25 Sept Claes B No par 17 112 112 1,300 Apt 173 214 214 2,4 178 2 24 • •112 178 2 Dec 18 412 Feb 26 12 Oct 1 No par Class C 112 7,400 11g 158 158 178 134 178 11 138 138 112 Dec 86 Mar •114 21 27 Mar 4312 7 Oct 912 100 5,800 Preferred 1-• 14 19, 583 1914 1912 21 Dec 15 4 2078 1914 2038 1938 1934 4 10 16 AV 6 26 Ley Feb 5 2 14 ,1 16 6 612flept 29 900 Int Printing Ink Corp..140 Dar *634 7 Apr 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 55 Dec 101 100 40 Oct 6 Preferred 110 40 401* 40 4058 40 8 •4058 4112 40 , 421 42 .40 45h June • 42 Oct 31 0 Feb 42 6 OR 2514 100 3314 6,700 International Salt 3412 32 Jan 3614 3414 3512 34 62 3618 3612 3614 3634 35 Dec 4712 29 June Sept 29 54 4.5 4478 444 4414 4434 5,700 International Shoe_ __ _No par 42 Sept 19 61 Mar ILO O *44 4418 4418 4514 4512 4518 45 26 Dec 119 Feb 100 18 10,200, International Silver 33 403 3212 3534 332 3478 31 Feb 3412 38 38 3514 37 Id 11214 Des 7512 28 Mar 9018 5 Aug 100 5514 7% preferred 300 76 76 .73 7634 *73 78 O 78 .73 77 75 7012 73 1712 Dec 7732 API' 24 2 NI; 2 7134 38 6 1712 1612 1712 94,374 Inter Telep h Teleg _ _ _ _No par 1334 OR 5 1634 175a 17 1814 1872 1818 1878 1718 18 Ct 14% Dec 40 Feb 1 2138 Feb 20 13 •1214 1314 1318 1318 1,800 Interstate Dept Storee_No par 10 Oct 13 1314 1314 1312 133 14 13 4 Dec 80 Aug 1 / 58 O 250 Preferred 03-warrant,.. _ _100 55 Oct 6 6312 6114 6114 61 6312 .60 61 60 63 . 12 Dee 32 Apr o 5978 5978 .59 184 Feb 24 712Nov 2 par No Corp 100 Intertype •712 9 8 9 8 *8 9 *8 .712 9 9 1.11 •7 Dec 29 Feb 1 24 414 1 b e F F i 4 1 , 7 59 5 Oct 2 No par *358 412 *358 418 334 334 2,100. Investors Equity 334 4 CC *318 414 Oct 43 Mar 34 334 25 1 15,2 Oct 5 31 Jan 14 I Island Creek Coal 2112 .2034 2112 *2034 2112 *2034 21 12 211 .21 2138 *21 20 . 37 Dec 6612 API 5 Oct par 24 No Jewel Inc Tea 4,000 35 3418 3512 36 35 35 3578 3572 36 3212 3212, 33 4834 Dec 14838 Feb 9 Apr 19 2 Mar 1 4 18 O▪ par 2912 Oct 28 : No loo 28,600 Johns-Mantalle • 3334 3578 3414 3578 3312 3512 3234 3414 3234 3334 3034 33 1234 No* 105 June 19 126 Apr 10 117 Dec 1234 100 Preferred Apt 10812 10812 10812 10812 •10812 10934 *10812 1093 •10312 10934 .10812 10934 Mar 21 118 Dec 12312 21 Sept 99 Steel _100 Jones prey. Laugh 140 & 101 *10014 116 Nov Jan In 10014 10014 .10018 100 1011 101 101 101 101 101 108 30 Oct 11234 ____ .11234 __._,.. ______ K C Par Lt 1st pf aer B_No Dar 11114 •11234 --. •112 4 __ .11234 •11218 Jan Dec 134 1418 7 Jan 5 12 Oct 5 Karstadt (Rudolph) 118 .1 4.8 118 r1 .11 118 .1 11 .1 11 •1 U 14 Dee 2012 mar 6 10 leatar 2 812 NF 8 Sept 30 13 4112 Jan 4 1034 1078 1014 1012 1034 1118 1012 1178 4.300 Kautnann Dept Stores_812.50 , 1012 1012 10 10 O Dec 2412 19 Mar 2438 812 Oct 6 1012 2,000 Kayser (J) Co•to._ _ _No par 4 10% 1034 1118 .1012. 1078 1034 1034 10 64 Ain 1- 10% 10% 10, 1 Dee 2.900 Kelly-Springfield Tire_No par 34 Oct 5 178 2 178 2 134 2 134 134 .178 2 42 Jan 178 2 tn Dec 29 21 afar 26 518 Oct 6 100 8% preferred 380 Jae 1712 1712 1712 1738 1738 1714 1714 1512 1634 16% 1718 17 17 Dec 55 10 :24 NIa 512:vis 16 100 10 Sept 22 4 10 6% preferred 332 71 26 4: 812 .25 57122 26 2518 25,8 *25 *2212 28 ▪ .2218 28 .22,8 28 912 Oct 3912 APT o p:: 318 Sept 29 2934 Feb25 N9 ‘ 7,300 Kelsey Hayes Wheel___, O 538 578 Al)? 534 6 8 5 512 6 28 54 538 Nov 738 21 Sept 6 No par 35,700 Kelvinator corp 834 9 878 912 4 8, 2 8 8, 4 , 334 94 84 9313 25 Dec 89 Mat 6 A.epbr 24 302 } No par 20 Jan 6 6 50 Kendall Co prat 39 3912 3912 *37 40 .3912 40 340 *3912 40 40 40 • " Dec 6234 Feb 20% 5 Oct 1014 119,400 Copper 8 Kennecott 1538 163 1512 1518 1614 • 1614 1634 1612 1 734 1534 1714 15 38 Dec 59 Mar Jan 4112 jae par aorr 24 Sept 29 2, p No 1oa 600 Kimberley-Clark 2534 25 2612 27 30 27 •27 27 174 I)ec 4012 June 28 • *2612 28 .27 10 Oct 6 900 Kinney Co No 10 10 12 *10 •10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 Dec 97 Apr • 10 51 21 Jan 70 13 Nov 1414 200 Preferred 1414 1518 *1514 16 16 .15 16 1778 16 1778 1778 .16 264 Oct 3634 Jan 20 Aug 10 19 Sept 29 254 2112 12,300 Kresge(85) Co 2272 2212 2212 2152 2218 2112 2134 21 22 39 Nov 70 Jan • 2234 23 55 25 2Scpt 331 400 Kra*, Co Par No 43 X 8 3612 3618 . 35 *3512 43 36 35 203s Dec 35% Apr 4 43 .3614 43 .351 Feabr 25 512Sept 29 2734 M 838 66,400 Kreuger & Toll 8 174 lIee 4818 Jan 8 834 8, 834 814 812 9 834 912 8 13, 8, 4, par 18 Jan 2 23512May 8 2238 2318 221z 2332 22112 2238 2112 2214 2118 214 2014 2138 27,300 Kroger Groc & Ilak_No 7034 Nov 113 Ain 66 9 1 2 ▪ r n f 4 7 4 873 6 Oct par 4018 No 4 16,700 Lambert Co , 60 59 61 59 6112 6278 6118 63% 60 61'z 5934 61 17 Dec 234 Oet 6 Sept 29 e par vo Lane Bryant.. Tire _ ___ N •578 7 *578 7 *522 7 •578 7 *578 318 Nev 11 Mar :: *578 6 178 Oct 21 500 Lee Rubber It •218 238 *218 238 238 .218 238 '2'g Dec 42 Apr 11 212 2,4 •218 218 218 22 1834 Feb 25 Oct 50 Lehigh 400 Cement.... 614 Portland 8 8 2 *7 •71. 712 712 7 4.6 7 Dec 10812 Map •714 8 7 9852 3 14 7 b n e a j F 12 1% 8 10 29 Oct 100 82 10 Preferred 7% 85 85 .82 85 .82 85 .82 82 .82 414 Dec 1712 Mar 84 82 O *82 314 Oct 6 2,400 Lehigh Valley Coal_ _ _ _No par 514 5 5 54 •5 5 5 5 412 41, 412 412 144 Dec 371g Mar 31 Mar 18 50 1,100 Preferred 25 *21 23 25 23 23 .23 22 *2312 25 Dec 9714 Apr 4 51.3 6 24 DJ *2114 25 "' b • e Julya' 639038 5 2,200 Lehman Coro (The).--No Par 35 Oct 46 45 4612 4612 .4612 47 49 4634 471 48 4812 49 Oct 36 APT 21 par 1812 Oct 1 3434 Feb27 4 24,4 2312 2372 2312 2312 3,400 Lebo & Fink , 2412 2412 23 3112 Mar 2412 241 Nov • 2434 25 1018 16 Apr 8 207 21 Sept 7 par ': A N 2 5,200 Libby Owens Glass_ , 9 9% 938 101 914 10 938 012 8 3 '9 10 11384 Apr Dec 7612 812 7 Feb DI 934 in 61 6114 *62 1,200 Liggett & Myers Tobacco_ _ 25 39 Oct 5 61 62 .60 601 *60 6112 •60 64 60 784 Dec 11438 Apr 914 Feb24 5 Oct 40 25 B 12,400 Series 6112 5914 6114 5934 61 60 62 GO 6212 63 1X 6118 63 100 123 Oct 23 146 May 13 12712 Dec 146 Sept Preferred 12712. 12214 127 .12214 12712 0 •122 130 *12214 130 •12214 12934 •12214 6 20 ee 3 142.111,nb 43 26 300 Lily TU111) CUP Corp___No par 16 Sept 30 3 21 2034 2034 •2034 21 2114 21 21 21 . 1.6 .2013 2114 21 1811 Oct 49l Feb par 15 Sept 21 No _ . 1,200 Lima Locomot Works 201 .1912 20 2034 2034 .20 21 20 2024 21 L 2014 21 Feb11 28 Dec 45% Feb 33 1 par 20 Oct 100 Link Belt Co *2112 28 .2112 28 .2112 28 *2112 28 2112 2112 *2112 28 39 De,. 8178 Mar 5518 Feb 24 3 Oct 1514 3,100 201 Liquid Carbonic 2012 211 22 2118 2114 4 2214 22,4 8 23, , 2034 20 20 4134 Der 9534 MaY 8 Oct 5 6312 Feb 16 NNNo: parr 27, 8 4238 3912 4114 51,800 Loewal Incorporated 4 4018 4112 40, 4 4138 42, 8 43, 42 43% 41, 8538 Jan 11238 June par 70 Oct 6 99 Mar 19 1,300 81 Preferred 83 .79 8412 8312 8312 •81 84 84 82 82 638 Feb 82 4 26 r pn a j A 212 Dec 12 4 6 1 Oct 2% No Par o N Loft 418 4 418 4,200 Incorporated 4 4 , 4 4 438 4 418 4,4 412 412 3 Dec 1554 Mer No par 84July 10 100 Long Bell Lumber A *212 334 2 *212 3 4 .212 33 , 2 4 3, *2 314 •2 7014 Apr 4014 De Oct 6 5472 Mar 25 3518 25 Biscuit Loose-Wiles 4 2,600 403 4 4112 43 413 *4112 4 , 41 8 , 42 43 4 4214 , 43 4278 43 Rh Dee 284 Mar 25 10 Oct 5 2178July 20 1412 1534 61,700 Lorillard 1555 1614 1514 16 1612 1514 16 16 1634 16 7614 Dec 99 MI17 100 7672 Oct 15 10212 Aug 10 700 7% preferred 9014 90 9212 921 9012 91 90 9318 90 *8614 93 .87 312 Dec 12 Ala 44 Feb 10 138 Oct 5 No pa 3,200 Louisiana 011 8 2 •1581 2 .1, 112 •132 2 1,2 1.34 112 •134 2 60 Dec 90 Sept 100 30 Aug 18 65 Jan 15 Preferred 3838 38N 3832 3838 Dec 514 Apr 25 35% 26 6 Feb Oct 8 38, 20 255s 25 2 2538 2,600 Louisville U & El A ____No Pa 2518 25% 25% "25 25 914 Dec 4472 Mar 2518 2512 2512 26 No par 51s Oct 5 19 Mar 19 5,800 Ludlum Steel 8 s 9 9 9 812 9 4 9, 9 812 912 2 , Der 991 Mar 772 8 5214 Feb 34' 17 8 Oct 2112 pa No Preferred 2312 2312 2,900 261 26 26 25 4 2572 27 26, 2414 24 *21 20 Dec 3934 AV 15 Oct 1 25 Feb 24 200 MaaAudrews & Forbee_No Pa 1518 1518 16 16 *15 •15 15 16,2 15 •1534 16,8 •15 Feb 10014 Nor 22 93 Sept 1004 7 60 Apr 100 preferred 6% 9112 911 *6212 *6212 9112 •6212 9112 *6212 9112 *6312 9112 *6212 33% Dec 8813 Mar Vo Par 1534 Oct 5 4378 Feb 24 21 1 9,700 Mack Trucks Inc 20 221 4 21 2214 2114 21, 4 22, g 21 21% 21, 21 8 Dec 159,4 Feb 81, 53 Oct 6 10614 Feb27 No Da Macy Co 4,800 70 711 68 7012 71 4is Dec 1532 June 4 6912 7212 71 72 72, 4 7112 73, 712 Mar 24 2 Sept 21 500 Madison Sq Garden._ ..No pa .412 6 352 4 312 31, *312 34 312 312 312 312 1914 Dec 5234 Jan No pa 74 Oct 2 2732 Feb 24 1134 1134 5,200 Magma Copper 1212 1134 1178 *1114 na 12 1272 12 1178 12 is, De,. 13 July 78 2 Mar pa Oct 434 _No 5 Co_ (H & R) MaIllson 300 112 114 .138 112 114 Jan 114 118 114 112 •118 6 IN •14 12 Dec 6 Mar 25 100 12 Jan 2 Maned Sugar 114 .34 114 34 114 . 4.34 114 4.34 Jan *34 114 514 Dec 50 *34 114 10 218 Sept 29 1278 Jan 8 Preferred 50 4 .212 4 *212 Jan 15 .212 5 3 *212 5 518 3 *3 Dec pa No 16 June 8 3 15 Sept Bros Mandel 714 .4 71 714 .4 •312 6 *312 6 JAn 24as *312 714 .4 Dec 618 2 6 Oct 5 12 Feb 25 812 818 818 4,100 Manhattan Shirt 818 81 8 8 4 Mar 734 734 772 778 .8 Dec 10, pa ..No 4 14 2 b 24 e F Explor_ Oil 12Sept 114 Maracaibo 700 118 112 118 112 •118 1 IN 1 112 •118 Aug 1 3212 De 171, 1 1218 Corp 4 % 3 24 Oct Midland 6 1414 1412 7,900 Marine 1412 154 15 1518 1452 15,4 1432 1434 1412 147 55 Feb 21 14 De No pa 1173 OR 6 32% Feb 24 600 Marlin-Rockwell 14 14 151 1512 15% 1538 .15 1314 13,4 15 1512 •14 3078 Apr 414 De 10 Feb 25 112 Oct 212 212 1,000 Nlarin on Motor Car_ ...No pa 214 212 2.18 212 214 232 214 214 .238 21 484 Apr De 24 13 8 Feb 4 4 Oct 32, , x1778 1814 4,300 Marshall Field & Co..No pa 19 1852 18N 1918 1914 19% 1912 20 19 18 8 001 24 Dec 30 Jan pa No _ 318 20 Oct 4 1, Martin-Parry •14 3 •138 3 .158 3 .114 3 8 3 •138 3 •1, n • 111,. a,u worse prima: no Wm on We day a Ex-dividend V Es rights New York Stock Record-Continued--Page 6 Inv" AND LOU' SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT Saturday Nov. 7. Afon(lay Nov. 9. Tuesday Nov. 10. Wednesday Nov. 11. Thursday Nov. 12. Friday Nov. 13. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basis of 100-sh8re lots. 3223 PER SMART: Range for Precious Year 1930. Lowest. Highest. Lowest. Highest. $ Per share $ Per share 5 per share 8 per share 5 per share $ per share Shares Indus.& Miscell. (Con.) Par $ per share S per share $ per share $ per 20 2058 1934 2012 1934 2038 1914 1912 1918 1913 shall 19 19% 6,500 Mathieson Alkali WorkeNo par 1434 Oct 1 3113 Jan 3 *10814 113 *109 120 .109 120 *101 120 *109 3018 Dec 5153 Mai 120 *109 120 Preferred 100 104 Oct 9 12538 Mar 24 115 2634 27 2714 2812 28 Jan 138 Oct 2812 2714 2712 02712 28 27 27/ 1 4 5,800 May Dept Storee 26 2414 Oct 2 39 Mar 2 *212 4 2734 Dec 6133 Joe 0212 314 .213 234 *213 234 *212 234 *212 21 Maytag Co No par 18 Oct 7 87 Feb 13 73 *8 712 5 Nov 23 Mal 73 78 738 7 7 7 7 .7 88 Preferred 1,000 No par 6 Sept 29 2438 Mar 21 *2812 4018 *2812 51 144 Nov 4012 Apt .2812 4518 02812 454 *2812 4513 *2812 Prior preferred 4513 No par 50 Oct 16 7113 blur 24 2512 2512 *23 68 Dec 8413 Mai 25 25 27 2634 2634 27 2712 2612 2718 4,100 McCall Corp No par 17 Oct 6 36 Jan 7 •32 34 33 032 *32 34 Dec 60 AD 34 *32 3334 *3212 34 32 3212 300 McCrory Stores class A No par 2012 Oct 2 5134 Feb 17 2634 2634 2658 2638 *2678 2973 *2678 297 *27 37 Dec 74 Jan 2973 2678 27 Class B 50 No par 1714 Oct 8 5153 Feb 16 .6618 75 3814 Dec 70 *674 75 Jan 56718 75 06718 75 *6614 75 *6614 75 Preferred 100 55 Oct 6 9312 Mar 30 *13 14 78 .13 Oct 97 Mat 14 *13 14 *1318 14 *13 14 *13 14 McGraw-Hill Publica's No par 13 Oct 22 29 Feb 26 18 2018 1814 1914 1814 1913 19 27 Dec 44 Apt 1912 184 19 181 / 4 1814 6.400 McIntyre Porcupine Mines_5 12 Oct 1 2613 Mar 31 594 61 148 Jan 2034 Dec 61 6338 6912 6114 58 601 / 4 5734 604 5512 59 712 734 20.100 McKeesport Tin Plate_No par 3812 Oct 5 10313 Apr 3 61 7/ Jan 8912 Junt 1 4 75g 753 734 78 78 714 753 714 712 5,400 McKesson & Itobblne_No par 7 Oct 28 17 Jan 20 *2612 29 1013 Nov 3753 Apr 27 27 2612 27 *2614 27 27 27 27 27 700 Preferred 37 50 19 Oct 6 3753 Feb26 4 2534 Oct 4914 Apr 4 4 353 414 4 438 414 412 4 / 1 4 45 8 6,900 McLellan Storm No par 213 Oct 6 1012Mar 6 •1812 1912 19/ 6 Dec 2014 Jan 1 4 1912 207 2112 208 2112 2112 22 2053 213i1 3,500 Melville Shoe 37 No par 18 Oct 29 34 Mar 5 25 Nov 42 Apr 4 4 414 .4 414 4 4 *44 414 044 41 / 4 1.000 Mengel Co(The) No par 2 Sept 21 .2318 247 *2312 247 812 Feb 24 5 Dec 2334 Mal 24 24 23 24 *23 2473 *23 24121 600, Metro-Goldwyn Plc mei___27 20 Oct 1 21 Apr 10 Dec 26% Mal 23 418 418 412 5 458 5 414 412 418 414 4 44 3.500 Miami Copper 5 2liSept3O 1053 Feb 24 858 912 7 Dec 33% Feb 838 9/ 1 4 838 834 8 814 8 828 712 77 8 14,700 Petrol No Mid-Coot par 5 2 Oct 183 4 Jan 8 1112 1134 12 11 Dec 33 Apr 13 1212 1234 1134 1214 1238 1212 11 11 2,700 midland Steel prod No par 7 Oct I 314 Feb 24 5234 5314 5314 54 1512 Nov 53 Fet 5312 5313 *50 54 *50 54 50 50 1,100 8% cum lot pref 100 3514 Oct 5 94 Fea 20 24 24 .20 74 Nov 110 Feb 20 *20 .21 26 24 .20 24 *20 24 100 Ilegu_No Minn-Honeywell par 21 Oct 28 5812 Feb 9 238 3 37 Dec 7634 Mar 258 3 234 *212 253 23 258 24 218 212 4,000 Minn-Molloe Pow Impl No par 138 Oct 5 74 Feb 10 *13 35 314 Dec 28% Mar *20 *13 30 *16 35 35 1714 1714 *15 35 800 Preferred 97 10 No par 1014 Oct 5 48 Mar 2 44 Dec 92/ 10 10 10 *9 1 4 May *9 10 *918 10 *913 10 700 Mohawk Carpet Mills_No par 9 Oct 6 2158Mar 10 2658 2678 26 2714 2418 2412 243 25 953 Dec 40 Jar 2412 2412 24 24/ 1 4 3,100 Monsanto Chem Wks No par 1614 Oct 6 2834 Aug 28 1338 1334 13 1334 1234 1338 1212 13 1853 Dec 634 Apr 1214 1234 1134 1213 89,200 Mont 5 No Corp Ward par III Co Oct 8 g 5 2914 Feb 26 *34 36 1518 Dec 4978 Jar *34 03478 36 36 *3178 36 *348 36 *3478 36 No par 31 Oct 3 58 Feb 16 Morrell (J) & Co 4873 Oct 72 Yet *28 12 12 12 28 28 28 23 *38 h 32 a .1 700 Mother Lode Coalltion_No par 114 *1 14 Sept 15 34 Feb 20 118 1 12 Dec 1 14 118 2 Jar 118 118 113 118 800 MotoMeter Gauge&Ea No par 34 Aug 17 418 Mar 26 26 26 113 Oct 1158 Apr 257o 3014 2612 2613 *2612 29% *2612 30 26 2612 1.700 Motor Products Corp-No par 15 Oct 1 4753 Apr 6 *834 1014 *834 1014 0831 9 25 Dec 81 Apr *834 87s 813 84 *814 9 100 7 Motor par Wheel 618Sept No 30 19 1412 15 Feb 18 1513 1512 1413 1412 1412 1458 1412 1412 14 1414 Dec 34 Mai 1413 2,900 Mullins Mfg. Co No par 838 Jan 2 3678 Mar 26 3012 3013 32 32 32 32 614 Nov 2034 Fa 317 3178 *29 3112 29 29 220 .1553 22 Preferred No pas 22 Oct 6 7213 Mar 5 19 *16 19 19 *16 3512 Dec 6478 Jar 19 *1512 19 *1512 17 600 Mumangwear No 884 par Inc 1112 Oct 5 3114 Jan 26 814 812 87 254 Dec 5313 Yet 818 858 818 853 814 834 8 83 14,400 Murray Body Vo par 5 Oct 5 1834 Mar 10 •22 30 *23 *22 32 32 .22 9 Nov 2514 Api 37 .22 32 *22 32 No par 20 Oct 22 4512Mar 28 21 20 2018 2134 20% 21 34 Oct 4912 Mai 20 2058 2018 214 193 2078 36.900 Myers F & E Bros Nash Motors Co No par 154 Oct 1 4078 Mar 20 *4 412 414 412 0438 413 2114 Dec 5812 Jar 453 44 412 412 414 42 1,700 National Acme staroped___10 338 Oct 8 1034 Mar 6 *6 8 8 8 534 Dee 2614 Pet *7 8 *7 8 6 7 *6 8 30 Nat Air Transport No par 4 Sept 19 13 Mar 20 6 Dec 3938 Apt 358 4 312 37 34 353 3/ 1 4 353 312 34 314 3,2 3,300 Nat Belles Hess No par 258 Oct 6 10 Feb 26 *16 30 *16 30 2/ 1 4 Dec 20 Api *16 30 *16 30 *16 30 *16 30 100 14 Oct 8 32 Feb 27 Preferred 50 5213 52 134 5418 5112 525* 5012 52 Dec 82 Jal 50% 5112 4914 5134 28,000 National Biscuit new 10 37848ept 21 83% Feb 24 *133 135 *134 144 *134 14334 *134 14334 13514 13514 6858 Nov 93 Maj .134 13814 100 100 13312N0v 4 15314May 8 14213 Jan 152 7% cum pref 18 184 183 2012 19 1978 1814 19 Oct 1812 18% 1753 1838 26,200 30 3053 30 3112 295 303 2753 Dee 8312 Pet 2912 3014 298 3014 2814 2934 57,600 Nat Cash Register A w iNo par 15 Oct 5 3934 Feb 26 No par 2014 Oct 5 5034 Mar 25 Nat Dairy Prod •112 2 .112 2 *112 2 35 Dec 62 Juni *112 2 112 112 184 13 4 300 Nat Department Stores No par 112 Oct 7 •10 712 Feb 26 11 1012 1012 11 11 31g Dec 2412 Yet 11 11 *11 13 934 11 220 100 1 4 Nov 5 60 Jan 9 Preferred 8/ 22 2314 2234 2312 2218 23 80 Dec 90 22 2438 2313 2412 2278 2318 Jar 8.000 Net Dbitll Prod etfs___No par 1934 Jan 6 3633 Feb 24 *8 94 912 913 *8 1818 Dec 394 Fel 913 *8 912 .8 812 812 812 200 Nat Enam & StamPing *101 106 753 Oct 6 2778 Feb 20 100 101 101 1714 June 3312 Ma] 100 100 *95 105 *91 105 *9212 104 200 National 100 8414 Oct Lead I 132 0130 135 *130 131 Jan 9 114 Dec 18912 Fel 130 131 *130 135 *130 135 130 290 Preferred A 100 130 Oct 21 143 June 4 135 Dec 144 .103 107 .103 107 *103 106 *103 106 *103 106 *103 130 Seri 106 Preferred B 100 10212 Oct 30 12034July 20 116 18 1812 1834 19 18 1834 1758 1812 1734 1812 17/ Jan 120 Nol 1 4 1734 17.300 National Pr & Lt No par 1418 Oct 6 4414 Feb 24 . 18 4 30 *,3 Nov *18 14 14 58% 4 14 API 14 14 *18 100 National Radtator 14 12 2 *12 1 13/0ay 29 No par *12 1 118 Feb 3 •12 1 13 Dee *12 1 44 Jai *13 1 100 Preferred No par 12Sept 18 2534 2713 274 2912 2738 2838 2612 2712 2634 2712 21,3 Jan 7 134 Dec 11 Jar 25 2612 29,100 No par 1813 Oct 1 5818 Feb 27 Nat Steel Corp 1234 14 1414 15 14 14 41 Nov 62 Jul] *1212 1358 1218 124 1012 12 50 1012 Noy 13 7014 Yee 27 *43 50 *43 50 *43 50 60 Dec 1241* API *4612 50 *4612 50% 4612 4612 3,100 National Supply 40 100 Preferred 40 Oct 15 21 111 Feb 27 10612 Aug 116 Jul) 23 25 23 2414 2438 2112 22 .21 23 2012 21 6,300 National SuretY 50 18 Oct 5 7812 Mar 28 1034 11 1112 1153 1112 11 12 11 35 Dee 9838 Ma 11 *11 1114 11 11 1,200 Nathmal Tea CO 8 Oct 1 2478 Mar 24 No par *7 734 713 712 *7 734 *7 13 Dec 417 Fel 712 712 78 8 8 400 par Nelsner 612 Oct 5 2514 Feb 9 No 738 753 Bros 738 812 20 Dec 54 Ap 753 81,3 714 712 718 712 678 753 27,200 Nevada ConsolCopper_No par 5 Oct 5 1434 Fen 24 9 Dec 3218 Jai No par 1012June 200 Mar 24 1512 Dec 171 / 4 De, , -112 434 41 50 June 5 5514 Oct 14 534 514 578 30 Dec 85 Ma 5 514 478 54 514 612 0,800 Newton Steel No par 3 Sept 2 24 Feb 20 *812 913 *84 912 *813 14 *812 14 1134 Dec 58 AD 0812 14 .812 14 NY par 7 Air Oct No Brake 25 *8 20 Jan 20 *8 23 20 *8 2112 Dec 47 Fel *8 20 *8 20 *8 20 New York Dock 100 8 May 2 3734 Jan 29 *15 *15 45 45 *15 45 *15 22 Dec 48 Ay 45 *15 45 015 45 100 20 Sept 2 80 Jan 28 314 314 338 313 7712 Dec 8812 Ap 313 313 318 31 / 4 318 313 *318 314 2,000 N Preferred par Y 2 Investors *99 101 No 9912 9912 101 101 Oct Inc 1218 Jan 27 101 101 913 Dec 32 At 101 101 101 101 270 N Y Steam prof (6) .10812 109 .107 109 No par 95 Oct 3 107% Mar 12 109 109 109 109 *10718 112 *107 112 98 Dec 10612 Sep 40 let preferred (7) No pa 17 16 1612 1712 1513 1712 154 10 9918 Oct 118 Apr 20 10834 Dec 117 Air 1553 1638 1553 1612 49.900 7 • Noranda 10 Oct Mlnes Ltd 4233 44 2912May 1 4118 46% 4312 4512 4278 443k 4258 44 8 4058 43's 107,300 North American Co- __No par 26 Oct 4812 4812 4818 4818 *4738 49% .48 48 48 9014 Feb 28 1714 -Dec 1-3274934 48 s -AD 4814 600 434 518 Preferred 50 41 Oct 45* 5 57 Mar 27 47 54 5 51 5 Jan 57 Jun 43 8 16,600 47 8 North Amer A viation_No par 94 313 Oct 94 11 Apr 13 91 91 *9314 9412 9412 9413 *96 4/ 1 4 Dec 147g Ap 981 *94 100 700 No Amer Edison pref __No par 8712 Oct 1 1074 Aug la *1312 15 *11 131 / 4 *11 8 *10 13 14 *1014 13 99 Dec 1054 Oc 10 10 200 North German Lloyd 5 Oct 1 *36 41 *36 .36 41 3553 Apr 7 41 .36 2878 Dec 555* Jun 41 ' '1 36 40 *36 40 Northwestern Telegraph-50 40 Oct 2 •138 112 112 2 112 2 4712May 5 114 112 4112 Dec 5018 Ma 112 18 128 134 9,400 Norwalk Tire 913 1013 Jan Rubber---10 & 2 934 1014 Nov 4 918 958 9 9 912 9 12 Dec 4 Ma 912 833 9 34,400 Ohio 2/ 1 4 212 .213 212 No par 612Sept 2 194 Jan 8 214 214 214 214 1 Dec 32 Au] 218 218 214 214 1.500 Oliver011 Co 55 Feb 3 *9 1 Sept 2 Farm Equip New No par 1113 10 1118 *10 1114 *614 12 .614 12 *614 12 600 .213 334 Preferred par Oct 4 No 26 Jan 12 A 212 213 2/ 1 4 238 *214 34 *238 318 .214 31 1253 Dec 001-4 Ma: 1,300 Omnibus Corp 15 Oct •11 No par 15 611 Mar 27 14 14 1418 1418 *12 15 258 Oct *11 18 838 Ms 1414 1414 800 Oppenheirn Coll & Co_ _No par 14 Oct *1112 134 .1212 1334 *1034 1312 1012 1034 10 2812 Feb 28 22 Dec 56 Ap 1034 9 1018 400 Orpheurn Circuit Ine prat _100 9 Nov 1 72 Mar 11 60 Dec 997 3 Ap 2734 277 28 2814 2814 2714 2712 2612 267o 2612 287 2653 4,200 Otis Elevator •11012 120 *11012 120 *11012 120 *110 120 *110 12() No par 2018Sept 30 5812 Jan 12 4814 Nov 8038 Ma *110 120 45* 47 Preferred 100 12412 Oct 12912Mar 1 5 7 30 11818 64 68 Jan 683 64 653 12834 Sell 653 6 612 7,700 Otis Steel •1728 19 No par 352 Oct 6 1618 Feb 28 19 21 *2114 26 912 Dec 387 Me 211 / 4 2112 *1912 2111 2114 22 670 Prior preferred 28 28 100 18 Sept 30 6912 Feb 2 28 2812 .27 28 75 Dec 99 Al 27 27 27 27 27 27 2,200 Owens-Illinois Glass Co__-25 2012 Oct 1 3934 Jan 20 39 3912 39 4034 3913 4012 397 4014 39 32 Dec 607 Fe 40 3813 393 12,000 Pacific 47 4714 47 Gss & Electrio 48 25 2958 Oct 1 547 Mar 10 4734 477 46 4013 Dec 747 Ms 4614 46 46 *4512 46 3.600 Pacific Ltg Corp ' .1114 13 No par 35 Oct 5 691:Mar 20 *1114 14 .1214 18 *13 15 *1278 15 46 Dec 1077 Ms *1212 1478 Pacific 115 115 115 115 Mills 100 912Sept 22 2614 Mar 23 11412 114% *110 11412 *110 114 15 Dec 30 Fe 11313 1134 1 140 Pacific 518 54 100 100 Oct 5 13134 Mar 19 11412 Dec 178 Fe 54 6 534 57 , 534 578 534 68 2524 618 43,400 PackardTeleP & Tele11 364 .23 3618 .23 .23 Motor Car___No par 4 Oct 2 1178 Feb 24 3618 *23 3618 *23 361 *23 714 Nov 23% Ms 3618 Pan-A mer Petr & Trans___50 20 Oct 3 3518 Jan 20 2418 *2412 2418 .23 27 *23 27 2416 24'o 23 42 Nov 64/ 3,2 3,2 4,312 27 1 4 Ma 27 4 200 312 312 .33 Class B 60 20 Oct 3 3612 Jan 0 358 *338 4 30 Dec 6713 Ma 318 333 300 ! 1,11 Park / 4 2 TlIford *14 2 Inc 138 138 *138 No par 3 Sept 24 11 Mar 19 134 *112 184 6 17 Dec 112 353 4 At 300 113 158 138 Parmelee Transporta'n_No par 133 •1 112 .1 112 *I Us Sept 22 478 Jan 21 11 2% Dec 2618 Mt *1 112 300 Panhandle Prod & ReI_No par 16 174 165* 175 157 164 1514 1614 1538 16 %Sept 30 414 Feb 13 134 Dec 1232 Ma 1434 16 2 94.800 214 Paramount 24 2/ 1 4 No par 1033 Oct 6 5014 Feb 24 2 214 2 2 14 2 3434 Dec 77/ 178 18 7.900 Park Utah Publix 1 4 Mt 1 78 1 1 CM 24 1 1 78 Sept 22 % 214 Mar 12 14 Dec 24 h 438 At , 'h h 2.000 *338 4 3/ 1 4 314 353 4 Vo par 314 3/ 1 4 338 h Oct 5 314 234 314 1.600 Pathe Exchange 24 Feb 20 112 Dec 9 At 85 8 Clam A 858 85* 878 834 Na par 814 812 *718 8o 212 Oct 5 84 July 3 278 Dec 1958 At 8 8/ 1 4 2,000 Patino Mines & Enterer *258 3 34 313 3 __ 20 318 .253 3 413 Sept 22 1512 Fen 24 *25* 3 *258 3 818 DOC 8278 Fe 33 3334 *321n 3278 *31 600 Peerless Motor 32 *3034 318 50 2 Oct 3 45* Feb 24 3 Nov 14 Fe 304 31 30 3034 2,600 Penick & Ford Car 3612 3618 35/ 1 4 3738 3518 36 No par 22 Oct 1 4612 Feb 19 35 35 264 Jan 55 At 35 353 34 353 12,800 Penney (J C) No par 284 Jan 2 4414 Aug 20 271n Dec 803* .Itt 94 94 93 9412 0412 *94 93 9413 *94 04'2 9312 94 158 •114 800 15 Preferred •11 •114 / 4 15 100 90 Jan 8 100l4sevi 2 .114 90 Dec 101% Set 158 •114 13* *114 15* •7 9 Penn-Dixie Cement____No par 7 834 858 858 *612 9 1 Sept 30 512 Feb 10 3/ 1 4 Dec 12 Ms .612 9 *612 9 400 Preferred 100 •2112 234 2113 22 8 Oct 3 29 Jan 30 .2134 233 22 22 16 Dec5512 Mt 2034 2112 2034 204 00 00 600 People's Drug Store___No par 2034 Nov 12 3512 Mar 31 *90 *8734 00 9412 .90 211 / 4 Dec 6018 AI 9412 .90 92 *90 9413 20 6 A% cony pre2erred 100 81% Oct 6 1041i Aug 19 152 15312 153 15153.'15234 15312 150 15012 14912 151 9712 Dec 1074 Ma 146 148 2.700 People's 0 L & C (Chle)_100 129 Oct 5 250 Feb 16 18514 Dec 325 Ma 12 .1018 14 *1018 14 12 .1018 12,8 *104 1218 10 77 1018 7 400 Pet Milk 814 85 No par 10 Nov 13 1712 Jan 30 718 734 17 Dec 2213 Au 634 714 714 7 658 7 9 914 918 1118 10 30.300 Petroleum Corp of Arti_No par 414 Oct 6 10% Feb26 1114 578 Dec 2714 Jut 912 10 014 10 9 958 23,400 Phelps-Dodge Corp __ __-- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---25 618 Oct 1 2538 Feb 24 3 Dec 44% At 19 ----- ---- --,• 47 .____ 47 -_-- --.4418 47 .4418 4-7 50 150 May 21 155 June 23 170 Oct 24853 At Philadelphia Co (PItt8b) 4418 4418 *43 -48 - F,T2 572 100 preferred 6% 542 578 50 Oct 43 5613 21 528 6 Mar 12 5018 Jan 577 Bel 534 612 6 638 512 64 1212 113 4 12 22.400 Phila & Read C & I____No par 1134 1134 1214 358 Oct 6 1214 Mar 23 1112 12 64 Dec 254 Ma *1118 12 1114 1112 5,300 Phillip Morris & Co. L6d 1312 137 1312 1312 13 14 10 9 Jan 6 1253 Aug 20 14 814 Jan 1512 Me 13 1334 1378 .13 1353 900 Phillips Jones Corp____No par 11 Jan 5 1478 Nov 2 •38 4678 *3712 4033 *3713 4612 *3712 46% *3712 4612 1014 Dec 277 Fe .37% 4612 Phillips Jones pref 100 3712 Oct 15 62 Jan 3 84 858 62 9 9,, ,!11 Dec 75 Fe _9 858 , 734 8 759 8 712 734 26.700 Phillips Petroleum No par 434June 2 163* Jan 5 .413 7 1113 Dec 44% At *4'2 W 2 *412 612 . 4,2 6,2 *6 612 *6 612 eg Phoenix Hosiery 1112 .10 1112 *10 5 44 Oct 5 1014 Apr 6 14 *1012 14 7 Dec 201s At *1012 14 *10 11 Pierce-Arrow class A__No par 51s Oct 2 2714 Feb 11 12 34 28 88 *12 15 Dee 33 At 28 12 12 812 53 *12 53 8,200 Pieroe Oil Corp 11 25 *9 33 Oct 30 113 Feb 28 1018 9 9 912 1034 *918 h Dec 212 Mt 9 152 912 *814 9 134 •132 1% 900 Preferred 100 518 Oct 5 23% Feb 27 111 138 158 112 74 Dec 52 Ma 112 112 112 112 3,800 Pierce Petroleum No par 2712 2734 28 78 Oct 5 27 278 273 267 27 333 Feb 27 153 Dec 71 Al 2814 2814 226 26 1,300 Pillsbury Flour Mills_No par 2014 Oct 6 87 Mar 9 2512 Dec 373* Al •Bid and asked prices; 00 sales on gala day. S Ea-dividend and ex-rights. z Exdividend. r Ex-rights, 3224 New York Stock Record -Continued-Page 7 HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES PER SHARE. NOT PER CENT Saturday , Monday , Tuesday 'Wednesday 1 Thursday I Friday Nov. 13. Nov. 12. Nov. 11. Nov. 7. 1 Nov. 9. 1 Nov. 10. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basis of 100-shars lots. Highest. Lowest. PER SHARE Range fo Previous Year 1930, Highest. Lowest. per share $ per share Shares Indus. & 51lacell.(Con.) Par 5 per share 3 per share 5 18 Dec 7812 Jan $ per share $ per share' $ per share 1 3 per share $ per share 1$ per share 6 Oct 3 2812 lan12 7,200 Pittsburgh Coal of Pa-__100 858 9 912 912 9381 734 712 8 9 812 878 Dec 110 Jan 66 27 Jan 80 3 Oct 35 101) Preferred 300 45 *38 3714 3714 Dec 2278 Feb 45 1312 *374 Feb24 3718 3718 1514 45 *374 45 *3718 334 Oct 6 100 PROM Screw & Bolt___No par) 514 514 *514 512 *514 512 *514 512 *514 512 *514 54 8414 Dec 103 Jan 26 87 Jan 15 Oct 304 100 pref cum Steel 7% Pitts 10 36 36 1 *33 1914 Oct *33 36 Dec *33 11 36 27 *33 Fen 33 33 15 33 31 . 29 Oct 2 25 600 Pittsburgh United Oct 234 .214 2341 •214 234 212 212 *2 914 Dec 103 212 24 2 2 100 45 Oct 5 994 Feb 27 troet tPreferred co ed 101 piP 66 *58 66 *58 66 61 1814 Dec 224 Apr 65 . 65 65 *56 65 *57 18 1814 Jan 5 Oct 4 , 7 par No *738 10 Mar *738 10 8 343 Dec *74 10 1018 10 *74 10 Jan .74 12 4 133 *74 12 1 Oct 3 No par Poor & Co class B *518 6 1434 Dec 3038 July 54 *478 578 *54 6 534 *478 6 *5 *5 2 Sept 30 27 Feb 28 512 534 2,400, Portortican-AmTob clA ___100 512 534 *512 6 Oct 2714 Mar 4 6 6 8 Feb 27 6 6 58 Sept 25 *534 638 lass Jan 214 .2 Dec 103 214 20 *2 9 Jan 212 212 212 3912 212 214 214 812 Oct20 r a0 10 reof P 111.4 Cable 7% pN d12 0,31.4i 8.10111 Pos CtaiTe * 1214 16 12 111, Dec 54 Apt 8 Feb 26 20, 1114 11,4 1112 1112 104 1118 11 8 Oct 512 25 & Prairie Oil Gas 4,200 812 834 9 Feb 9 8012 Dec 8 165 Feb28 84 94 94 1014 2612 918 918 94 9 5 Oct 758 25 94 1038 6,800 Prairie Pipe Line 1014 1114 1138 1058 1008 10 34 Nov 184 Feb 718 Feb19 1158 1112 12 11 158 Oct 2 212 212 5,500 Praised Steel Car 34 314 338 *3 25 Dec 7611 Feb 278 314 212 3 212 212 812 Oct 1 4758 Feb 19 80f) Preferred 14 14 20 Jan 7878 June *1514 2212 *16 524 Mar 10 1514 16 16 7114 *14 O1412 16 1 cirr 3958 Oct a0 No 1pp0 N 4814 494 4814 494 11,8001 Procter & Camble 49 Dec 1178 Mar 1 6 Feb 27 4914 4934 49 4978 4853 4912 48 112 Oct 5 300 Producers & Refiners Corp_ _50 178 2 *178 24 Dec 40 Afar 1112 27 Feb 238 .178 238 •178 2 16 238 *2 *2 24 Oct 414 50 1 Preferred 8 67 *5 64 *5 8 67 12334 Apr Dec 65 *5 19 8 Mar 67 *5 *414 64 9612 878 *414 45,800. Pub Ser Corp Of N J___No par 5178 Oct 5 89 6938 6814 6912 67 6812 6778 6733 704 6818 704 67 100 Oct 4June 913 Nov 5 10212May 15 par 87 preferred $5 1,0001 92181 92 95 *92 Dec 117 Sept 9012 *9012 95 *90 8812 89 89 89 r 297 Oct 1 12014 Aug 18 10434 No 100 10412 2,000 6% preferred Oct Jan 13514 121 12 Aug 34 139 10212 103 2 103 1034 10312 104 1 104 104 *10358 1041 104 11712 100 11212 Oct 100 7% preferred 158 June • *11514 120 *11514 ___- *11512 ___ *11514 120 *11514 120 1 11712 140 1 100 13412 Oct 7 18012 Aug 21 142 Dee 200 8% preferred Feb 112 May 10714 14 Aug 13978 13978 •13812 13978 1394 13978 *13812 10714 1 0 *13812 140 *13812 140 Oct 97 400 PubServElec&Gaa Pf$5 NO Par 9934 *9834 9934' 9812 9812 *99 47 Dec 8938 Jan *98 ____ 9812 99 98 Z 98 No par 22 Sept 21 5812 Feb27 27 1 2434 26 1 10,200'Pullman Inc 811 Jan 12 Oct 2634 2634 26 27 26 2 Jan 9 2714 2612 28 - 26 , 14 Aug 25 800 Punta Alegre Sugar 12 *38 12 1' 12 2 753 Dec 2714 Apr *38 5 12 Jan 8 *3 8 3 114 38 5 Oct 8 3 4 5 25 17: 612 634' 8,000,Pure 011 (The) Apr 7141 7 714 714 11414 712 Dec 7 782 712 9012 678 74 8 100 6412 Oct 5 1014 Jan 10 8% preferred 8434' 8018 8018 844 *80 36 Dec 8878 Feb 8478 *80 8418 *80 o *7512 8478 *80 No par 1214 Oct 1 5514 Mar 17 31,200:Purity Bakeries id 114 Dec 8938 Apr 204 1814 1918 1838 1912 21714 1812 299,0001Radlo Corp of Amer_No par 10% Oct 5 27% Feb25 8 20 19-18 20, 2114 19 cc Apr 47 Dec 57 1358 1418 114 1334 1034 1214. 1034 1112 2,0001, Preferred 134 1438 1334 1414 50 4314 Nov 12 5518 Mar 2(3 a. 4312 434 4312 4312 44 31 18 Dec 85 Apr 4458 4338 4414 4314 4312 •4312 44 par 2512 Oct 5 60 Afar 21 3112 23.0001 Preferred 11 29 Apr 50 32581 Dec 3512 31 8 353 314 3434 8 143 3614 21 33 id 3434 3512 418 Nov 13 2412 Mar No parr 418 412 150,400,Radlo-Keith-Orp cl A _ _N 478 512 164 Dec 5878 Apr 614 558 6 6 6,4 612 (3 912 Oct 1 2912 Mar 25 1312 1312 1.700 Raybestos Alanbattan_No par Mar 141 8 647 Dec 1418 1412 14 15 2212 1338 1312 14 10 13 Feb 13 et 304 41 58 10 318 Oct 1 4'8 458 44 5,800 Real Silk HoelerY 438 45 412 43.1 378 412 83 Dec 160 Mar 318 334 3,2 334 0100 1312 Nov 4 90 Feb 3 300 Preferred 20 1 578 Feb 58 Dec 1638 1658 1812 1812 1812 1812 *1812 20 .16 20 *14 178 Jan 8 11 Oct 7 No par Reis (190131) & Co *12 112 Jan 1121 *12 112 *12 112 8 *5 8 Nov 37 12 5 112 112 22 I•ss 6 Sept 25 13 Apr 100 Fled preferred 1134 1134 *3 1134 *3 1418 Nov 4612 Apr I-1134 *7 27 1134 *3 1134 *3 Feb *3 4 193 21 Sept 4 par No 14,900 Remington-Rand 438 458 Mar 438 412 8 1007 Nov Z 458 434 84 434 514 7 434 44 Jan 44 513 88 16 Oct 0 20 100 1loll 25 I 2,4001 First preferred 3 ' 25 2334 234 Is] 13 Jan 104 July 23 8 2338 *2312 30 95 23 20j 2014 23 29 Nov 6 98 Jan 6 36; Second preferred 37 30 1 *30 30 37 > 30 *30 37 734 Dec 144 Mar *30 30 30 30 3 Sept 22 1018 Feb 11 10 41s 5.100111eo Motor Car 4 414 4581 id 438 4.18 438 412 438 458 44 412 1012 Dec 7912 Apr 514 Oct 5 2538 Feb24 V) 9181 37.100 Republic Steel Corp___No par 8 834 914 878 914 28 Dec 9512 MaY 834 10 834 1012 734 87s 100 15 Oct 5 54 Feb 19 3,700 Preferred cony 0% 1.d 1914 21 21 2018 21 54 Dec 30 Jan 2412 2012 2434 20 24 13 Jan 2 23 1914 21 4Sept 3 3 Par Braes No Revere & id Copper 11 *5 11 Jan *5 11 *5 34 Dec 72 11 *5 11 *5 11 No par 15 Oct 7 30 Jan 8 Class A 1J) *5 100 26 *18 26 •18 Dec 3434 Apr *18 10 10 20 8Mar *18 20 20 30 *20 7 Sept 21 223 1212 2.800 Reynolds Metal Co.__No par 12 13 1234 1234 12 14 12 Mar 184 1214 13 1212 1212 1212 6 Oct 212 par _No new_ Spring 712 Reynolds 712 I-: 600 738 714 * 40 Dec 5858 Mar 714 7 7 (3 5 5 5412June 24 *412 5 Ln 394 404 24,9001 Reynolds (19 .1) 'l'ob class 11_10 3512 Oct 25 70 June 80 Jan 4014 4078 3934 4038 3938 394 3958 40 754 Feb 19 7 4018 41 10 69 June Class A 210 69 1 7212 69 934 Dee 418 Dec 5 7012 *69 Jan *69 72 73 *69 69 8 63 69 -3 73 30 par 8SePt __No 7 118 2,3001 Richfield 011 of Calif *1 118 1 6 Dec 2534 Apr 118 1 Feb24 1 78 1 1 4 78 218 Oct 1 1014 c) No pa 234 3 1 8,900i Rio(1rande 00 34 3 318 318 34 314 31; 34 2533 Dec 594 Feb Mar 2 272 318 4 413 2 Oct 4 11, , pa Affg____No Dental Ritter 1 20 , 20 I .14 *14 20 I •13 145 Dec 4.534 Mar *14 20 .14 20 *15 20 9 Oct 1 26 Feb24 10 1112 1112 2.100, Russia Insurance Co 1112 12 12 3634 Dec 5612 Apr 124 1234 12 I13 12 1112 12 1312Sept 21 4258 Feb10 1814 184 1778 1814: 9.6001 Royal Dutch Co (N Y (Mares) 1914 Dec 5714 Feb 20 Feb 1838 194 1738 1834 1712 18 8 , 18 184 304 6 Oct 10 914 1412 8,800 St Joseph Lead Z 1412 1512 1412 1518 1418 1412 14 384 Dec 12238 Jan 1512 154 161 1 - 15 No par 3858 Jan 15 8912 Aug 19 5238 12,200 Safeway Stores 84 Dec 9978 Feb 8 514 5338 5434 5212 5314 5112 5234 5158 53 I 51 98.8Sept 4 53, 6 Oct 75 Preferred 410 RR 8418 *82 81 CI .80 8418 81 95 Oct 10978 Mar 8274 8018 8038 *81 *80 83 8778 Nov 7 10812 Aug 5 1,010 Preferred (7). 95 la 8778 89 9434, 94 92 91 91 1214 Dec 314 Apr 894 894 90 88 a((r)) 6 Oct 6 2014 Feb 27 No 1p100 1,600 Savage Arms Corp 8 8 812' CI 814 812 *8 758 9 4 Dec 1312 Jan Mar 30 .714 712 1118 7 7 13 Jan par 4 Stores_No Schulte Retail 1,300 418 4 418 4181 CC Jan 75 Jan 35 418 418 *418 44 27 Mar 418 44 414 438 65 8 June 100 40 Preferred *40 4413 4412 *40 49 *40 494 .40 0 •40 4912 934 Nov 37 Apr 49 *40 512 Oct 6 2014 Apr 11 834 914 33,100 Seaboard 011 Co or Del_No par 912' 9 1414 Mar 834 912 Dec O 8 934 934 53 27 Feb 94 10,4 11 91s 104 28 par 312May o N 6 9,900 Seagrave Corp Id 64, 6 64 6 8 6, 8 43% Dec 10058 Jan 512 638 532 54 634 Feb 26 46141 414 4434 74,900 Seam Roebuck & Co No par 31 Oct 5 CC 4712 48,8 4612 48 4458 4638 4434 454 45 Feb 23 Dec 214 27 Feb 612 134 Oct 1 1 100 second Nat Investors 234 *214 212 *2,4 _ y_12 35 Dec 8234 Mar I, *214 2,2 .214 . 212 212 *24 2781 1 33 June 2 5818 Feb 27 Preferred 4434 200 4434 *41 Jan 34 4434 .41 *41 Dec 1 .41 43 11 Fen 42 41 4 13 O *39 '*Septl8 No par 12 12. 12 12 3.700 Seneca Copper 28 *12 12 12 12 12 12 12 34 Nov 134 Ayr Z 35* Oct 5 1134 Apr 9 No par 51s 534 50.200 Servel Inc 62 Apr 512 578 Nov 54 553 2012 54 534 4 Feb20 53 53 514 512 2912 4 6 Oct 11 0) to 134 13, 8 1312 1334 1314 1312 6,400 Shattuck (F 9 Dec 3234 Feb 1412 1434 144 144 1312 14 4 Sept 16 1378 Feb 18 N parr 400 Sharon Steel Hoop___ _NO 5 5 Y *518 6 6 *5 1118 Dec 2734 Mar 54 578 *518 6 6 312 Oct 5 21 Mar 25 •5 No par 614 64 6.500 Shari)& Dolune O .638 634 7 Jan 4334 Mar 612 612 *6 54 25 Mar 618 634 5112 512 6 par 8 Oct 38 No 100 Preferred 48 *40 45 45 514 Dec 2512 Apr .4218 48 .424 48 .4211 48 101, Jan 12 o *4218 48 314 Oct 1 No par 44 518 16,900 Shell Union 011 54 5 I44 5 538 5 55 Dec 10814 Apr 512 5 17 Feb 534 22 512 78 Sept 100 8 5 23 Preferred 800 3434 34 V) 3734 3734 3714 37,4 36 35 35 *3014 34 36 44 Nov 35 Apr 934 Mar 6 1 Oct 20 200 Shubert Theatre Corp_No par 11s, 14 *1 118 .1 118 *1 118 .1 118 118 11 Nov 944 Jan I3. *1 812 Oct 6 2334 Feb 28 No par 1212 18.000 Simmons Co 12 1238 1234 124 13 Ps Dec 37 Mar 26 Feb 125s 144 1312 1412 1258 1318 11 O 4-38Sept2l 10 Petroleum 534 618 12.100 Simms 638 6 6 6 3 Apr 9114 Dec 64 64 64 7 658 714 512 Oct 5 157s Feb 26 712 8 122,300 Sinclair Cone Oil Corp_No par 734 814 838 8 814 878 86 Dec 11214 Apr Mar 14 834 914 914 8 11 June 103 100 77 3001Preferred 88 88 89 W .87 89 .88 42 Apr 88 .88 Dec 88 104 87 87 7 89 Jan 8 127 3 314,Lne 25 458 478 3,900, Skelly 011 Co Li 514 5 534 514 518 512 42 Dee 9934June 534 578 538 54 100 10 May '28 62 Jan 8 7001 Preferred 2212 2212 *2212 24 8 Jan 2378 2378 *2212 24 112 Nov (4sem 2 2312 24 434 F11 15 23 23 r parpe) oo Packing 81 1 Snider 200. 138 138 138 112 8 Dec 364 Feb 134 *18s 112 *138 134 .138 *112 2 Oct 1 1558 Feb 18 No 200, Preferred w 614 *412 6 6 *418 54 *438 6 *44 6 *3,4 6 25 124 Oct 6 21 Aug 20 1412 43,500: Sossony-Vacuum Corp 2 144 Dec 1412 1478 1414 144 14 19 Mar 95 18 Oct 3 1512 1518 1558 1434 15 34 49 Dref_100 Inv Am Trust Solvay 65 500, 64 65 6712 65 I- 6112 6112 6114 614 .64 6712 *64 J 1 Apr& 1-3 °13s ..1)13-eer 1-13 0 17,2 Jan 8 1-: 7 Oct No par 1134 1212 114 1214 ' 1318 1112 1214 18,6001 So Porto Rico Sugar WAugU1 Jan 22 11.212Juir Oct 1212 134 1214 1318 87 15 100 Preferred 3201 108 101 101 ,•102 101 101 I 101 101 100 100 100 99 Z AO Dee 72 A ur 5412 Feb26 25 2838 Oct 3512 3612 16,100 Southern Calif Edison 374 3614 37 0 Mar 364 3734 37 34 Jan 5 Mar 12 2'2Sept2i 3614 36341 3514 38 c r Southern Dairies el 1.1__No par 32 Dec 45 mar 312 *238 312 .258 312 .234 312 *234 312! 312 *258 18 Sept 12 36 Jan 6 238 . par No Bros Spalding 21 800 *20 21 .20 21 20 .20 D .20 Jan 115 20 108 Aug 7 20 11512May 20 6 Oct 21 100 95 let preferred 10 *96 100 *96 100 .96 100 96 CI .96 100 96 1978 Jan 374 June *96 100 Spang Chalfant&Colne No Par 15 Sept 30 2712 Feb 17 *__ __ 12 12 12 92 Jan 98 Jan 10'212, Jan 21 5 Oct 4812 00 to •_,.... 12 .___ 12 751 Preferred *50 75 75 .50 *50 75 *50 8 Dec 3012 Apr 312 Oct 5 I358 Mar 16 75 *50 75 Id *50 412 4,000 Sparks Withington_-_No par 4 412 45g 414 414 435 45 412 458 84 Dec 25 Apr -2 414 434 9 Sept 30 1612 Mar 25 15 800 Spencer Kellogg & Sons No par 1312 1334 1418 *13 1214 1214 1212 1212 13 21 74 Dec 3612 Feb Feb 4 173 13 15 Sept ef •12 6 par No Co Mfg Spicer *618 8 *618 8 *618 8 8 .6 8 25 Dec 454 Mar .6 8 *6 18 00114 3312 Feb 20 La Preferred A 19 100 1978 19 1978 .19 1978 *19 1978 *19 318 Oct 8 1712 Mar 24 412 Dec 52 Feb r a cc •1812 1978 *19 p ° o N N Co_ -Stern Spiegel-May 1,100 5 5 512 *5 434 5 5 5 144 Nov 2914 Feb 534 5,2 *512 6 No par 1214 Oct 1 2012 Feb 25 el 1512 154 43,000 Standard Brands 1558 16 1612 1534 1638 154 16 1612 16 ''" 118 Jan 5 124 July 1 114 Nov 12111 Sept 11912 Preferred 100 11912 u. 16 4 1213 *11912 4 714 Feb 212 Dec 4 Feb 10 2 Sept 25 •118 124 *11812 124 *119 124 *11912 12134 l% par 600 Stand Comm Tobaceo_A 2 2 212 2 . 2 *2 2 212 534 Dee 12914 AM' 214 *2 o 2914 Oct 5 884 Mar 10 *2 4238 4114 4214 384 4114 29,300 Standard(Ms & Elec CoNo Par 4212Sept 22 644 Mar 23 4314 41 4438 41 55 Dec 67 MaY 4214 434 43 Preferred 51 200 .48 51 .4878 4818 4818 *484 51 48 9234 Dec 104 SePt 4934 48 •48 n pa r 70 Oct 14 101 Mar 23 Ao 300 80 36 cum prior pef _-N 80 .75 *75 77 77 79 *76 80 9312 Dec 11414 Sept *72 75 No par 75 Oct 6 10934 Mar 6 7 100 $7 cum prior pref 9018 904 .86 *86 90 *86 00 90 54 Oct 3 414 13 90 112 Nov 1512 Mar Feb *85 par No *844 90 Corp Investing Stand 300 *78 118 114 114 114 114 3 13 8 13 114 98 Feb 10632 Oct 14 8812 Sept .1 106 5 Oct _100 114 *1 700 Standard ()II Export prod_ *9614 97 •9614 97 96 Feb 13 4214 Doc 75 Apt par 6 *9512 9612 9612 961296 Oct 514 284 No 95 Callf 95 011of Standard 57.600 2 , 35 344 3634 3458 3534 3378 354 344 354 1214 1214 2.800 1438 Dec 49 Apr 25 814 Oct 1 19 Jan 5 3512 3614 36 1238 1338 1258 1258 124 1312 1 , 4312 Dec 8478 Apr 12,4 1241 1214 13 3438 3578 107,400 Standard 01106 New Jersey_25 2814 Oct 6 52 Feb24 3734 3534 364 3434 3614 354 3612 3612 37121 37 1944 Dec 4038 Apr 8June 3 26 Feb 10 -I ---- ---1 --- __ -1Standard 011 of New York _25 137 19 Dec 47114 Apr 938&Pt 19 344 Feb24 600 Starrett Co(The) L 8_.No Par .10 1 II 1038 ;1.5'258 Dec 2011 Mar 54 Feb 10 1 Oct 2 -10721012' 1112 1 112 700 Sterling Securities el A _No par 1'2' 112 112 1 12 *114 3 6 Dec 144 Mar 934 Feb 16 218 Sept 29 No par 3 600 Preferred 1 3 3 3131 34 4 *3 4 4 3 3018 Nov 48 Mar 3 234 2341 4,600 Convertlble preferred____50 1978 Nov 13 40 Mar 26 8 2018 2212 19% 21 Apr 234 2412 2234 24, 144 Dec 47 434Sept 21 214 Mar II) *2314 25 714 734 12,900,Stewart-Warner Sp Corp_ 10 758 734 842, *2314 25 7,2 374 Dec 1134 ADC par 1334 Oct (I 5412 Mar 21 734 834 814 84, 738 838 1838 29,100 Stone & Webster 18,4 1914 1814 18341 1714 1678 23,200 Studeb'r Corp(The) 1812 Nov 474 Feb o par 1 28 Mar 26 No Oct 9 N 1913 2038 1934 21141 1853 20 1514 8: 163 1438 15 Jan 125 Mar 100 99 Oct 5 11814 Apr 6 116 1518 1534 1518 15781 21438 15,4 14,4 106 *10114 106 1 10118 101.41 20 Preferred 30 Dec 70 Apr *974 106 *10118 No par 2634 Oct 1 4514 Feb 25 100 100 •100 106 300 Sun 011 3312 333. *314 334' *31 3414 .31 Dec 1084 Sept 4 973 2 Feb Oct 3412 •31 104% 100 89 3338 34 _Preferred 200 1 *31 91 .9014 90'2 *9014 94 1 30 Nov 4514 JUly 4058 Feb 9 9412 29412 94,2 90 93 93 •90 1,50018uperheater Co(The)__No par 219 Oct 21 1912 1934' •1934 21 94 May *20 ry Dec 21 No par 134 Feb 17 2012' *20 12 Oct 20 21 400.Superlor 011 21 58 58 341 34 8 7 534 Dec 294 Mar Mar 4 *3 8 100 4 8 187 314 3 Oct 4 3 Steel 21 8 7 4 *3 500,Superlor 4 81 *34 8141 *7 672 *7 8 Mar 157 Jan 812 64 50 114 Oct 1572 Aug 28 712 814 toonof America 84 81 t tsC ioli 5330 wie: *734 814 Sy 100,s 1312' 1134 34 his 7 Apr 138 Dec *131312 1212 1212 *1212 218 Fen 2 1212 13 12Sept 2 13 *12 •34 1 4.34 1 Apr 174 Dec 4 1 4 28 par Jan No *3 8 7 812 Oct 34 . 78 600 Class A *12 2 *112 14 •11 134 2 1558 Jan 26,4 Apr 14 14 *112 2 34 0 1% 2 21 101ar 6 •138 2 600 Telautograph Corp__ No par 12 *1534 16 16 16 Dec 17 Apr 4 73 16 Jan 912 5 par No Oct 3 Corp *1614 1634 1612 1612 1614 1611 18 Tennessee 334 3 4 1.500 34 378 2814 Dec 8012 May 334 378 338 34 334 334 5,11. 357, Jan 7 0t 25 12 *3,2 34 8 1938 45,900 Texas Corporation 18, 1938 20 21 404 Dec 6732 Mar No par 2032 Octc 5514 Feb24 2012 214 2058 2138 2034 2112 20 Gulf Sulphur 2918 3012 2814 294 28.700 Texas 4 Dec 14,2 Mar 9 Jan 3078 2918 30 64 31,4 3018 304 30 30 31s 7,800 Texae Pacific Coal & 011....10 3 312 •3 3,4 •318 34 3is 338 34 34 312 I y Ex-rIghts. •Bid and asked prices; no sales on this day. z Ex-divIdend. 1w4 11'2 mi. 184 1 41 II, 1.4,1 *D., 1 4 v. New York Stock Record-Concluded-Page 8 HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT Saturday Nov. 7. Monday Nov. 9. Tuesday Nov. 10. Wednesday Nov. 11. Thursday Nov. 12. Friday Nov. 13. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. S per share S per share $ per share S per share $ per share Shares Indus.& Miscall.(Concl.) Par 752 77 714 73 1 678 714 7 7% 652 6% 19,800 Texas Pee Land Trust 534 534 No par 614 614 *53 614 . 62 *6 6 614 300 Thatcher klfg *2812 35 .2813 35 *2812 35 *2812 35 *2812 35 No par Preferred 912 912 *10 11 .10 11 11 *10 11 11 No par 200 The Fair *