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fittanttal The INCLUDING iirtitude. Railway & Industrial Section Bankers' Convention Section Bank & Quotation Section Railway Earnings Section Electric Railway Sectior State and City Sectior SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 14 1914. VOL. 99 NO. 2577 Week ending Nov. 7. The (Chronicle. Clearings at1914. PUBLISHED WEEKLY. Terms of Subscription-Payable In Advance $10 00 ler One Year 6 00 For Six Months Xnropean Subscription (including postage) 13 00 Birepean Subscription six months (including postage) A.nnual Subscription in London (including postage) £2 75 10s. 4 £1 lie. Six Months Subscription in London (including postage) Canadian Subscription (including postage) $11 50 Subscription includes following SupplementsBANK AND QUOTATION (monthly) I RAILWAY AND INDUSTRIAL(3 times yearly) ELECTRIC RAILWAY(3 times yearly) RAILWAY EARNINGS(monthly) STATZ AND CITY(semi-annually) BANKERS'CONVENTION (yearly) 1913. Inc. or Dec. 1912. I 1911. $ Chicago 282,154,272 327.080,675 -13.7 298,208,880 271.092,551 Cincinnati 21,676.300 24,385,350 28,341,400 24,587,900 -11.8 Cleveland 22,000,000 19,213,139 23,892,046 -7.9 23,161,817 Detroit 22,029,635 19,698,651 26,705,451 -17.5 20,285,730 Milwaukee 16,907,123 15,016,996 16,680,542 +1.4 14,415,702 Indianapolis 8,222,569 8,194,673 +0.3 8,793,408 7,820,600 Columbus 6,093,700 5,474,200 6,737,900 -9.6 5,735,900 Toledo 4,698,117 4,979,264 --5.7 4,644,104 4,552,585 Peoria 3,263,173 4,457,175 --26.8 3,611.263 3,716,968 Grand Rapids_ _ _ 3,289,027 3,101,355 3,783,236 --13.1 3,319,886 Evansville 1,236,061 1,440,641 1,353,632 1,133,596 Dayton 1.921,380 2,207,149 2,533,216 -24.2 2,271,769 Kalamazoo 516,725 751,650 057,769 -21.4 707,304 Fort wayne_ -1,203,064 1,405,568 1,336,794 1,337,458 +5.1 Terms of Advertising-Per Inch Space Springfield, 1,124,247 1,062,053 1.168,494 1,127,526 Transient matter per inch space(14 agate lines) $4 20 Youngstown _ 969,628 1,202,576 1,503,571 1,306,162 Two Months (8 times) 22 00 Lexington 787,173 909,448 643,546 803,427 -19.9 29 00 Akron 1,278,000 1,740,000 1,920,000 1,744,000 -0.2 Standing Business Cards 811.1,7oTiliT." 50 00 Canton 1,118,523 1,427,839 1,283.002 1,370,000 +4.2 Twelve Months(52 times) 87 Rockford 794.217 767,612 835,337 799,643 -4.0 704,551 874.216 tincAo0 OFFIC31-Geo. M.Shepherd,513 Monadnock MC it;TeLHarrison4011. Quincy 810,034 1.002,978 -12.8 South Bend 644,325 659,667 844,730 902,590 -6.4 LONDON OFFICE-Edwards & Smith,1 Drapers' Gardens,F.. C. Bloomington_ 552,114 597,831 703,946 -15.1 629,961 WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY, Publishers, Springfield, 0_ _ 531,288 729,542 634,018 801,250 --9.0 Decatur 366,184 450,449 467,807 529,318 --11.7 Decorator Pine and Sta., P.O.Box 95S. Front. New York. Danville 406,743 430,000 451,027 499,613 --13.9 Mansfield 394,395 519,274 405,052 514,965 WILLIAM B. morning DANA COMPANY by Published every Saturday Lima 373,942 499,290 400,000 550,000 -27.3 Jacob Seibert Jr., President and Treas.; George S. Dana and Arnold G. Dana Jackson 401,018 572,866 -4.0 490,000 550.000 Vico-Presidents: Arnold G. Dana, See. Addresses of all. Office of the Company Jacksonville, III_ 305,312 270,855 258,915 340,852 -24.1 Lansing 402.594 525,592 538,738 519.765 +3.7 Ann Arbor 206,218 199,653 269,005 -4.0 258,301 CLEARING-HOUSE RETURNS. 16,532 Adrian 28,000 72,882 -23.5 55,387 388,066 369.355 426,482 -27.3 310,000 The following table, made up by telegraph, &c., indicates that the total Owensboro bank clearings of all the clearing houses of the United States for the week Tot.hIld West. 409,154,211 467,838,207 -12.5 427,056.732 392,156.397 ending to-day have been 12.800,979,153, against $2.687,008,340 last week San Francisco_ 55,192,234 53.761,089 52,915,255 -9.4 47,930,324 and 13,428.466,737 the corresponding week last year. 19,423,362 Los Angeles 22,739,530 20,722,951 27,657,097 -25.1 12,487.255 12,374,543 Seatt,e 13,972,774 -19.9 11,197,369 12,774,871 Ctearings-Returns by Telegraph. 13,112.108 Portland 13,255,962 -8.6 Per 12,109,612 7,812,142 • eel ending Nos. 14. 6,559,999 1914. Salt Lake City 7,027,603 -14.1 1913. Cent. 6,033,270 4,516,352 4,831,216 Spokane 4,827,583 -16.7 4,020.071 3,666,886 3,017,571 New York $1.166,722,992 81,559,500,048 2,300.271 -17.9 Tacoma 1,889,909 3,755,432 Boston 3,835.364 Oakland 114,506,275 3,818,771 -12.2 131,519,847 3,353,749 1,774,717 1,936,490 Philadelphia 125,229,894 2,520.381 -18.5 Sacramento 137,277,162 2,053,327 2,400.000 2,828,229 Baltimore 2,243,059 -24.4 San Diego 29,834,186 33,794,643 1,685.425 1.317,163 Chicago 1,283,480 244,365,767 1,670.548 -10.2 Fresno 269,360,085 1,500,000 943,208 St. Louis 976.128 1,062,717 -8.1 63,648,188 Stockton 75,356,169 976,204 1,025,812 New Orleans 1,068,174 16,845,216 853,310 +3.4 San Jose 18,681,701 882.648 738,803 1,004,456 831,630 -10.1 Pasadena _____ _ 747,949 508,193 Seven cities,5 days 530,003 $1,781,152,518 $2,225,497,655 -20.8 North Yakima 654,860 -16.9 543,381 314,730 Other cities, 5 days 291,294 410,409 -32.2 574,083,648 278,256 626,484.209 -8.4 Reno Long Beach 542,622 Not included n total Total all cities, 5 days $2.336,236,166 52,851,981.864 -18.1 Total Pacific_ _ 115,924,445 136,022,230 -14.8 129,949,674 128,651,160 All cities. 1 day 464,742,987 576,484,873 -19.4 56,180,587 55,106,576 Kansa.; City 65,038.861 +1.8 66,217.550 30,198,618 32,665,212 37,616.505 -1.6 Minneapolis __ 37.012,541 Total all cities for week 52.800.679.153 53.428.466.737 -16 2 14,973,384 15,941,981 19,920,568 -17.1 Omaha 16,507,573 The full details for the week covered by the above will be given flex 11.965.845 13,337,585 12.588,870 +9.2 St. Paul 13,748,725 Saturday. We cannot furnish them to-day, clearings being made up by the Denver 10,375,132 9,893,005 11,661,781 -11.7 10,299,962 clearing houses at noon on Saturday. and hence in the above the last 7,425,028 8,991,808 8,467,597 +22.6 10,381,620 Duluth day of the week has to be in all cases estimated, as we go to press Friday 6,833,353 6,627.706 8,558.978 -19.8 6,860.841 night St. Joseph We present below detailed figures ft the week ending with 4,511,322 4,838,758 6,444,984 -11.7 5,688,409 Saturday Des Moines noon, November 7, for four years: 3,568,137 3,765,617 Wichita 3,708,217 +8.6 4,027,600 2,565,326 3,100.000 3,811,642 -13.4 3,259,778 1,684,730 1,876,455 Lincoln 2,092,927 +11.7 2,338,500 IVeek ending Noe. 7. 1,614,560 1,602,976 Topeka 1,762,157 -17.4 1,455,843 Cleartnig at1,386,497 1,746,621 Davenport -21.4 2,219,687 1,743,386 Inc. or 1,354,432 1,598,216 Cedar Rapids_ 1,701,456 -7.9 1,650,000 1914. 1913. Dec. 1911. 1912. 1,131,374 786,765 +166.2 611,000 Fargo 2.094.794 673,879 611,411 Colorado Springs 665,599 640,087 $ $ $ % $ 656,951 790,232 -23.5 741,204 604,175 1,308,062,075 1,821,295,909 -28.2 1,858,613,241 1,764,836.960 Pueblo Now York Fremont +31.0 319,496 389,116 418.559 300,115 148,524,406 Philadelphia 169,540,298 -12.4 157,540,159 135,486,094 Hastings 212,024 +46.5 239,484 182,241 310,547 44,888,334 Pittsburgh 51,159.953 -12.3 49.999,032 47,051.296 Aberdeen 576,324 +54.7 583,797 891,331 390.555 34,430,603 37.762,608 -8.8 Baltimore 37,339,607 34,385,152 Waterloo 1,599,806 -15.3 1,372,794 1,354,418 1,206,300 10.898,964 13,135.586 -17.0 Buffalo 11,859,068 0,481,801 Helena 1,755,358 -8.0 1,154,427 1,615,681 1,191.125 8,072,323 8,738,497 -7.6 Washington 8,193,782 7,575,957 Billings 898.364 -0.2 896,581 544,736 340,766 7,396,741 6,639,453 +11.4 6,180,900 Albany 5,682,737 5,165.828 5,657,659 -8.6 Rochester Tot. oth. West 190.018,589 193,288,198 -1.7 187,340,485 160,530,275 5,339,934 4,280,777 2.851,740 3,331,866 -14.4 Scranton 2,500,000 2,445,212 4,565,355 3,582,403 +27.4 66,745,885 85,838,874 -22.3 75,084,684 76,970,816 3,345,094 Syracuse 2,235,414 St. Louis 1,863,578 1,794,131 +3.8 23,756,430 -38.0 14,729,157 26,545.555 Trenton 21,954,018 1,605,986 1,500,543 New Orleans._ 2,103,425 2,378,265 -11.6 13,538,281 -20.1 12,635,276 Wheeling 10,816,601 11,923,149 2,203,888 1,982,419 Louisville 1,774.627 1,884,127 -5.8 7,540,288 11,382,839 -33.8 1,742,489 Reading 1,807.357 Houston 1,761.582 Wilmington 2,023,203 -12.9 1,438.369 4,823,000 -29.0 4,024,000 3,422,094 4,186,000 1,440,075 Galveston 1,492,266 1,832.862 -18.6 11,252.537 -11.3 1,477,023 11,464,507 Wilkes-Barre 9.979,253 8,159,867 1,318,104 Fort Worth 1,008,470 936,034 +7.7 18.936,542 920,296 18,741,325 21,268,388 -33.5 14,147,394 York 980,758 Atlanta 1,058,054 1,054,925 +0.3 11,267,545 13,116,358 -40.2 12,882,099 977.875 7,845,180 Erie 748.881 Memphis 806,438 750,410 +7.5 8,199,596 653,219 8,134.361 9.331,991 Chester 8,600,000 569,539 Richmond 600,000 700,000 -14.3 7,910,216 9.010,127 Greensbur 9,675,316 -49.8 580,000 4,862,524 535,333 Savannah 605.100 689,300 -12.2 5.156,677 6.778.578 8,307,604 -32.2 Binghamton 5,632,490 598,700 515,800 Nashville 615,510 3.856,251 626,719 -1.8 4,320,142 5,016,687 -17.0 408,674 Altoona 4,165,795 481,579 Norfolk 1,623,616 3.109,857 1,785,213 -9.1 3,087.024 Lancaster 3,314,841 -43.4 1,421,748 1,874,855 968,802 Augusta 2,746,706 336.075 395,184 -14.9 3,101,795 Montclair 4.143,451 -24.0 3,151,187 363,126 Birmingham 2,296,379 2,134.280 2,336,664 +24.3 2,905,300 Oklahoma 2,643,993 2,790,729 2,897,506 -46.8 Total Middle_ 1,590.505,110 2,137,694,605 -25.6 2,155,302,210 2,026,310,590 Charleston , 1,541,278 2,604.685 3,353.073 3,042,354 -24.8 2.286,057 Little Rock 3,156,428 168.268.136 188.588,830 -10.8 172,822,975 166,874,612 Jacksonville 2,700,000 3.451,967 -24.7 2,600,000 Boston 1,815,094 1,991,227 8,395.300 -16.8 6,982,800 1,942.880 -8.4 Providence 1,778,761 7,729,000 7,534.200 Knoxville 2,366,821 2,043,003 4.557,7114 5,175,615 -11.9 2,702,420 -23.9 -2,057.612 Hartford 4,950,603 4.409.437 Chattanooga---1,610.822 1,423,756 -31.5 3,059,412 1,605,000 3,331,225 +9.0 1,100,000 2,953,238 . 2,893,612 Mobile New Haven 5,591,287 5,122,018 5,711,542 -39.7 2,258,366 2,291,718 -1.4 3,443.179 2,112,069 Portland 2,054,354 Macon 3,308,074 3,455.276 4,153,133 -62.1 2,828,300 -2.5 2,746,737 1,576,434 2,417,163 Springfield 2,218,978 Austin 513,062 448,441 -28.8 513,321 1,022,622 1,578,493 -35.1 319,063 1,471,664 1;263.322 Vicksburg Fall River 674,142 517,629 -35.6 746,011 2,450.780 -6.4 2,293,247 333,323 2,290,643 Worcester 2,385.663 Jackson 382.013 -21.5 443,868 241,927 1,873,269 +1.0 300,000 1,891,094 1,215,316 , 1,109,095 Meridian New Bedford 1.278,918 -34.0 1,041,181 843,336 007,977 915.640 -1.7 6211,582 900.016 842,188 Muskogee Lowell 812,959 1.551,903 -229 1,196,956 772,647 1,078,642 -24.3 816,117 695,160 598,847 Tulsa Holyoke 572,671 -5.1 622,005 543,921 490,490 Bangor Total Southern 185,794.000 256.789,2571 -276 225,794,643 211,467,910 2.687,004,340 3,410,439,167 -21.2 3.305,296,16213,111,791.115 ..._-_..,-- ...... ius Alt mac Ott, Ann 870 --10 A UM RAG 416 162 674 7717 Total all Outside N. Y.. 1,378,946,265 1,589.143,258 -13.2 1.456,682,921I1,346,954,150 Arse.-For Canadian clearings see "Commercial and Miscellaneous News." oo 0' - iL,Li.0 ilgIT'el> Sioux coy 1398 THE CHRONICLE OUR RAILWAY EARNINGS ISSUE. send to our subscribers to-day the November We number of our "Railway Earnings" Section. In this publication we give the figures of earnings and expenses for the latest month of every operating steam railroad in the United States required to file monthly returns with the Inter-State Commerce Commission at Washington. This Earnings Supplement also contains the companies' own statement where these differ from the Commerce returns or give fixed charges in addition to earnings, or where they have a fiscal year different from the June 30 year, as is the case with the New York Central Lines, the Pennsylvania RR., and others. THE FINANCIAL SITUATION. Financial conditions continue to improve in every direction. An event of the utmost importance this week has been a further sharp drop in foreign exchange rates, bringing them several cents per pound below the figure at which gold can be taken at a profit for export. Accordingly, the syndicate which is providing the means to meet New York City's maturing obligations abroad, when calling this week for an installment of the funds needed, made the significant request that payment should be in Clearing-House checks for the full amount, namely $14,278,750, instead of in gold or in exchange, as on the occasion of previous calls. The reason for the request was that the syndicate managers had been able to purchase bills of exchange for the whole amount at rates well below $490,which is reckoned as the cost of shipping gold to Canada. On the preceding call, which was for $16,765,975, the payments were $11,472,431 in gold, $3,933,583 in exchange and $1,359,961 in checks, and the gold obtained on this call was shipped to Canada on Monday of this week. In the light of what has since happened, it is clear that even this shipment might have been avoided. What a wonderful transformation in the situation has occurred since the syndicate was formed early in September, will appear when we say that under the agreement with the City a maximum of $5 033 was fixed for exchange, whereas the syndicate has now been able to buy the exchange at less than $4 90, with resulting profit to the city. Great wonderment has been expressed over this latest drop in exchange and every cause has been assigned for it except the true one. Are we not a debtor nation with large maturing obligations abroad, have we not been told that we were in danger of being flooded by a return of American securities from abroad, has not the Federal Reserve Board been cudgeling its brains to determine how the vast sums needed for the purpose could be provided, have not eminent bankers established a $100,000,000 gold fund in order that the needed gold might be available, and are not certain representatives of the British Treasury in the United States at this very moment ostensibly engaged in helping us over a trying situation with the view to saving our credit and good name, but looking with envious eyes upon the little pile of gold still left us after shipping so much abroad? In face of all this action, in face of all these predictions and prophecies, in face of [VOL. xc rx the certain dangers that were going to overwhelm us, the exchange market, to the discomfiture of one and all, has resumed its normal natural course without aid or assistance of any kind. What can be the cause of all this? The explanation is really very simple. The removal of the agency that produced the original dislocation has now served to correct the dislocation. This dislocation was due to the fact that with the outbreak of war in Europe all the leading Europe an countries declared moratoria postponing the payments of debts. Millions of dollars were due us on current account at the time and practically the whole of this was cut off and rendered unavailable in settlement of our obligations abroad. The different moratoria are now running out, one after another, and all these dormant credits, which no one in the exchange market had been taking into account, and of which publicists appeared to be completely ignorant,, are becoming vitalized. The most important of these was the English moratorium. It is commonly supposed that this terminated on the 4th of the present month. As concerns the right of further extension of payment,it did terminate on that day. As concerns, however, the effects of the moratorium, definite and complete termination will not come until December 3; for, thirty-day extensions of payments of maturing bills were granted all through the month of October (except bills that had already enjoyed extensions under the first and second proclamations, in which case the further extension was only 14 days) and up to and including November 3. It follows, therefore, that a bill falling due November 1 and which Was then extended for a month will not require payment until December 1, a bill falling due November 2 and extended for thirty days will not require payment until December 2 and a bill due November 3 and extended.will not be paid until December 3. Few persons apparently have any idea of the magnitude of the amounts involved in these foreign bills of exchange on London. The British Government, however, had a proper conception of what was at issue, for by a bold stroke of policy soon after the war broke out it agreed to guarantee the Bank of England against loss in discounting this vast mass of bills. Only the most powerful government in the world, financially, could have undertaken such a task. It was estimated by competent authorities at the time that the guarantee would cover an aggregate of $1,000,000,000 and judging from the English trade statistics this estimate cannot have been far astray. The amount involved being of such huge proportions how this factor in the exchange market could have been so completely ignored as it has been is difficult to understand except on the theory that the development was a wholly new one in the world's affairs and no one understood its nature or comprehended its iignificauce. Now what happened as far as the United States is concerned? The moratorium was originally for one month from Aug. 4 to Sept. 4. This means that none of the bills on London held by American firms and maturing during August could be collected during that month. The moratorium was then extended for another month. This means that none of the bills on London Nov. 141914.] THE CHRONICLE falling due during September could be collected. Then therecame a third proclamation deferring for a month the bills falling due in October, except that on bills which had been extended under the two previous proclamations the further extension was only fourteen days. Thus during all of August, all of September, all of October, and until the 17th day of November (under the final fourteen-day extension), no foreign drafts on London could be collected. During all this time we were asked to pay our foreign obligations but could collect nothing from abroad. And the matter was made worse by the fact that Germany, France and practically all the other European countries also had in force moratoria. Is it surprising under these circumstances that our foreign exchange market should have become completely disorganized? As previously pointed out, the exchange market became a wholly one-sided affair. There was an urgent call for remittance to meet payments owing by us abroad, while the funds we ordinarily would have had to draw upon in Europe were tied up. Obviously the proper way to deal with this situation was to establish credits here in favor of Europe until our own credits abroad again became available, the one then offsetting the other. But neither the Bank of England, whose coffers were getting plethoric with American gold, nor our own bankers, would listen to such a suggestion. It was insisted that we must pay in actual gold,this at a time when our English debtors, by reason of the moratorium, were not paying at all. The vast extent of the credits in our favor thus put beyond reach can be judged from the English trade statistics. On the assumption that payment for British imports is made mainly in 90-day bills on London, the bills that fell due in August covered the imports of May, those that fell due in September covered the imports of June and those that fell due in October covered the trade of July. It really does not matter much, however, what month's trade the bills maturing in August, September and October covered. British imports before the war averaged about £60,000,000 a month. This would make for the three months £180,000,000 or 900 million dollars. About one-fifth of this, or $180,000,000, would probably represent the bills owned by Americans. And this was the sum due from Great Britain alone. To get at the full magnitude of the problem confronting the -United States at this juncture, it would be necessary to add the sums similarly held up by other countries, though these would be much smaller in amount. As confirming our own views of the effects of the moratoria we quote the following from an interview with Moreton Frewen, published in the "Sun" of this city : "Now the inevitable and foreseen consequence of the moratorium was that the exporters from America could not get payment from our merchants because our internal retail houses had been forced to suspend cash payments. This being so, the Americans could not and perhaps still cannot pay what they owe here. No doubt the United States being a debtor nation, owes us much more than we owe her on the last quarter's trading balance, but when a great free trade country such as this resorts to a moratorium she simply "scraps"the entire machinery of the world's foreign exchanges. 1399 "The advisers of our Chancellor having brought about this pass, next thought that they could scramble out of the bog on the shoulders of Uncle Sam. Your gold was to come over here and remain here, because our moratorium had killed your natural export of goods." These dormant credits are now being released day by day. We have Stated that the first of the extended British bills fell due on Nov. 17 Sterling exchange here broke badly that very week, going down to 4 90 for the first time since the outbreak of war. Since then some of the extended bills have been falling clue each day, and this will continue day by day until Dec.3, when the whole of the huge volume of tied-up bills in London will have been released. That the exchange market should weaken as this mass of credits in our favor on the other side has been by degrees becoming available is not so surprising as the fact that the eminentfinancial doctors who have prescribed gold exports as the only cure for the dislocation of exchange should have completely ignored the part the European moratoria were playing in controlling the course of the exchange market. Of course our Federal Reserve Board is new to its duties. But has it had competent advisers in this crisis in the country's affairs? And Sir George Paish Has any whisper come from him as to how a solution of the troublesome exchange problem—troublesome only because the action of Europe made it so—would come? What an opportunity he has lost for establishing himself as a wizard. The New York Cotton Exchange will resume business next Monday,final steps to that end having been taken this week. Since shortly after the cessation of trading on July 31 the special committee appointed for the purpose, as well as the officials of the Exchange generally, have been indefatigably working out plans to bring about a reopening on a safe basis. It was recognized, of course, that before business could be safely resumed, the outstanding "long" cotton would have to be taken care of,and to do that a syndicate was formed and "The Cotton Trading Corporation" organized. But to make the Corporation plan a complete success it was essential that practically all outstanding "long" cotton should be included, and as part of it stood in the name of S. H. P.Pell& Co.(a failed firm), the consent of the Court had to be obtained. A favorable decision last Monday removed the difficulty. The Cotton Trading Corporation plan or scheme involves for its success a series of three agreements —one covering purchases and sales, another providing for a tax upon dealers and the third guaranteeing the banks and trust companies for loans. The salient feature of the purchase and sale agreement between the Cotton Trading Corporation and individuals and firms in the cotton business is contained in section 1 of the document, which is given in our cotton department to-day, and therefore requires no further reference. The tax agreement between the Corporation and the cotton dealers after reciting the causes for the closing of the Cotton Exchange, obligates the latter to pay to the former $1.25 upon each contract of purchase or sale of 100 bales of cotton until all liabilities, losses, charges, &c., resulting to the Corporation by reason of purchases of cotton shall 1400 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. Xcix. Transvaal mining operations during October apparently were unaffected by either the European war or the rebellion. On the contrary,the result attained was the best for any month since June 1913. The per diem average yield of gold advanced from 23,405 fine ounces in September to 23,668 fine ounces in October, giving an aggregate output for the latest month of 733,746 fine ounces. This shows an excess over October a year ago of 15,315 fine ounces. For the year to date, of course, there is a marked decline as compared with either 1913 or 19126,967,165 fine ounces contrasting with 7,448,523 fine ounces and 7,590,556 fine ounces—but there is cause for satisfaction that the various untoward incidents (strike, war and rebellion) have not been instrumental in more seriously curtailing the new supplies of gold from the world's premier field. 3 million dollars, with 1% of the disasters standing for one-third of the amount of liabilities. Agents and brokers, moreover, were hard hit by various adverse influences, the total debts reported in this class having been almost quadruple those of a year ago. For the ten months of 1914 the aggregate of mercantile disasters is a high record for the period14,327 comparing with 13,146 and 12,966, respectively, in the two preceding years. Furthermore, the $301,620,199 total of liabilities tops that of any former year and is 85 millions heavier than in 1913 and 133 millions greater than in 1912. Manufacturing lines contributed indebtedness of $106,988,543 against $98,512,788 in 1913, trading liabilities reached no less than $141,817,974 against only $92,238,409, and agents, brokers, &c., covered $52,813,682, against $26,240,645. Canadian failures returns for the month, needless to say, also make an unfavorable comparison with last year, the number of defaults having been over double those of October 1913 (272 against 125), with the volume of debts $2,246,107, against $962,422. For the ten Months of the current year, moreover, not only is there to be noted a greater number of failures than for the similar period of any previous year, but the aggregate of liabilities is of like prominence, standing at $19,667,196, against only $13,760,956 last year and less than 932 millions in 1912. Trading indebtedness, at $12,768,439, makes up much over half the total, and compares with $6,765,302 a year ago; in the manufacturing division this year's aggregate of $5,752,688 contrasts with $5,852,230, and among brokers, &c., the 1914 debts are almost identical with those of 1913—$1,146,069, against $1,143,424. The mercantile failures exhibit in the United States for October 1914 makes an unsatisfactory comparison with 1913, and, in fact, with all previous years. Insolvencies were not only much greater in number but covered a considerably heavier total of liabilities. It is almost trite to say that a comparatively few disasters account for the greater part of the month's total, but, as in earlier months of the year, that is the truth-48 failures standing for an indebtedness of $16,146,095, or 543/2% of the grand aggregate. Some lines of business unaffected by the tremendous conflict in Europe and others benefitted thereby show up quite favorably, but in channels where the war has exerted an adverse influence, either directly or indirectly, contraction and loss have been the result. In the building industry of the country as a whole, for instance, there has been a perceptible check, and it is reflected in distress among lumber dealers, carpenters, &c., whose failed liabilities for the month almost double those of a year ago. Messrs. R. G. Dun & Co.'s compilation, which furnishes the basis for our deductions, shows that the number of defaults in October this year was 1,686 for $29,702,178, this contrasting with 1,434 and $20,245,466 a year ago, 1,150 and $15,762,337 in 1912 and 1,169 and $19,270,106 in 1911. In the manufacturing division the month's liabilities, at $12,793,065, exceeded those of 1913 by some 231 million dollars, and less than 7% of the aggregate number furnished nearly 70% of the volume of indebtedness. In trading branches the exhibit was in some respects even less satisfactory, the debts, at $1,534,606, being greater than last year by over A statement by the British Premier, Mr. Asquith, has attracted attention this week. It was contained in an address delivered in the House of Commons after the opening of Parliament and declared that the Premier doubted whether the war "would last as long as some people originally predicted." That it would last long was certain, he continued, and the longer it lasts "the more the great resources and strength which the Empire possesses will be available to fill the gaps, to replace the losses and maintain our position. The Empire is on trial and experiences of the last three months have inspired us with the confident hope that the longer the trial lasts the more clearly will we emerge from it as the champions of a just cause." Mr. Asquith's well-known reputation for conservatism has inclined many to believe that he must possess some secret knowledge of a favorable character looking to the shortening of the period of hostilities. In some directions there is a disposition to connect the Premier's statement with a report of an important strain in the relations of Austria and Germany and with the statements that have come from various sources that Austria had indirectly sounded the Allies as to terms on which discussions of a separate peace could be entered upon. Another factor in this same situation is the report that serious dissensions have arisen between General Danki, commanding the Austrian armies, and the German generals. The former is declared to be leading the remainder of the Austrian army due south across Galicia and to have refused to co-operate further with General von Hindenburg and the German General Staff. A dispatch to the be made good to it by such payments. Finally, to finance the operations of the Cotton Trading Corporation, certain banks and trust companies of the City of New York agreed, under date of Oct. 28 1914, to loan to it from time to time not exceeding in the aggregate principal amount the sum of $1,500,000 at any one time outstanding, and to secure said banks and trust companies a guaranty agreement has been entered into between certain cotton dealers and the bankers' committee—Messrs. Walter E. Frew, Herbert R. Eldridge and Henry R. Carse. . Following the lead of New York, the New Orleans Cotton Exchange announced yesterday that business would be resumed on Monday also,and a return to unrestricted trading at Liverpool is probable at the same time or shortly thereafter. With the principal exchanges again in operation the movement of the crop should be greatly facilitated. Nov. 14 1914.1 THE CHRONICLE 1401 Three thousand German officers are said to have been sent to Turkey and to have virtually taken complete command of the Navy to the great resentment of the Turkish officers. In the Eastern war theatre the Russians have gained an important success in East Prussia by capturing Johannisburg, which is an important railroad point giving them control of the railroads from Soldau. The Russian central army, which has driven the Germans back from the Vistula,has had only unimportant engagements this week, but is known to be pushing forward to the borders of Posen and Silesia, which the Germans are crossing. The Russian left wing has followed the Kieloe railway to the Austrian frontier and is within a few miles of Cracow, the seige of which is imminent. British the King George on Wednesday opened Southern Russian army under General Ruzsky, The the of Parliament amidst surroundings representative Azeszow between Przemysl and Cracow and at is of general depression caused by the war. The route of the San River is being opposed by the crossing its the royal procession to Westminster Palace was lined Another detachment continues the Austrians. with great masses and a wave of patriotic cheering while still another is operating Przemsyl, of siege followed the King and Queen from the start to the who are holding the passage Austrians, the finish of their drive. Their Majesties rode in a less against Carpathians. conspicuous State levee carriage drawn by six black of the It is reported in the Parliamentary lobbies that horses instead of the usual gold and glass chariot. Parliament's The King's speech from the Throne was short. It Premier Asquith will on Tuesday ask for the troops million one of referred particularly to the entrance of the Ottoman sanction for the raising up to total the bringing Empire into the struggle. On this point the King purposes of the war, thus yesterCommons of said: "I strove to preserve in regard to Turkey 2,000,000 men. In the House a friendly neutrality. Bad councils and alien influ- day (Friday) the Premier stated that the British ence have driven her into a policy of wanton and casualties in the war were approximately 57,000 defiant aggression and a state of war now exists men of all ranks. The Premier said he was not in between us. My Mussulman subjects know well a position to estimate the losses of the other Allied that our rupture with Turkey has been forced upon Powers or those of the enemy. On the sea, the important developments of the me against my will and I recognize with appreciation have been the destruction of the celebrated week hastened they have which and gratitude the proofs cruiser Emden by the Australian crusier German support." and to give of their loyal devotion Sydney and also the bottling up of the German The week's military operations may be briefly cruiser Koenigsberg which disabled the British summarized as having resulted in moderate gains cruiser Pegasus some weeks ago. Both these for German arms in the West but severe losses for German vessels have preyed upon British shipping the German and Austrian troops in more Eastern since the beginning of the war, though the Emden fields of operations. After a series of determined has done by far the greater damage. The latter attacks by the Kaiser's forces upon the British and was driven ashore on an island of the Cocos or French, who held the line between Dixmude and Keelin Group, southwest of Java in the Indian Ypres,the former city was captured on Tuesday and Ocean. The Koenigsberg was discovered hiding some additional progress was made around Ypres. in shoal water six miles up the Aufiji River, opposite Latest official reports, however,from French sources, Mafia Island, German East Africa. Pending operadeclare that all these attacks have been repulsed. tions for her capture or destruction, effective steps Dixmude itself during the progress of the war has have been taken to block the Koenigsberg by been held a number of times by either side, so that sinking colliers in the only navigable channel to the the present German success may not be considered river. It was announced on Saturday last from Tokio a development of unbounded importance. The Allies' battleships are again aiding the land forces that the forts of Tsing-Tao had surrendered to the in the fighting along the coast. They are shelling Japanese and British. In officially bulletining the the German positions. The belief is spreading in loss of the cruiser Good Hope, which foundered in British military circles that the Germans are plan- the engagement with the German squadron off the ning to spend the winter in Antwerp. The British coast of Chili last week, the Admiralty state that the are doggedly holding Ypres, which projects into the Monmouth, which, according to unofficial German German lines. Hard fighting has been resumed on reports, had been sunk, was beached. The British the Aisne, the battle front extending from the river battleship Canopus, which had been sent to join the to Craonne about Rheims and in the Argonne. cruisers, was not at the scene of action. A Turkish Greek newspapers have this week printed details army,according to dispatches from Rome, has crossed frontier into Egypt. Reports from Athens say of a secret treaty of several years standing between the the British and French warhips have almost that was Turkey Germany and Turkey, whereby the destruction of the forts on the Darcompleted inbecame pledged to assist Germany if the latter and that marines will soon be landed on the danelles assist to volved with Russia, Germany being bound plains. The commander of the Turkish Trojan attacked. Turkey in turn if she were similarly London "Times" from Petrograd dated on Thursday declares that "promising developments which may have an enormous influence on events are caused by the growing hostility and the lack of mutual confidence between the Austrian and German armies. . . . The last month has shown that it is quite conceivable that Austria may break with her ally and seek an independent peace. The entire German policy in Poland seems to have been to relegate the Austrians to rear-guard work, the worst of all positions in the fighting. The dead and wounded seen on all the battlefields during the last few weeks have been Austrians. The Germans are treating their allies with contempt." 1402 THE CHRONICLE forces at Beirut, in a formal note addressed to the American Consul-General and intended for the British and French governments, says that for every Mussulman killed in the bombardment of any open and unfortified fort three British or French subjects will be immediately executed. The commander also declines to take responsibility for any uprising against Christians which may ensue from such bombardments. The British torpedo gunboat Niger was on Wednesday torpedoed by a German submarine near the mouth of the Thames. France and Great Britain, according to advices received in Washington, have warned Ecuador and Colombia in vigorous terms that violations of neutrality by those countries will not be tolerated. The British and French Ambassadors at Washington have presented separately two notes formally notifying the United States of their representations to Ecuador and Colombia. No request was made for action on the part of the United States, but the hope was expressed that the American Government would be able to impress upon the South American States the value of strict neutrality, of which the American Government itself has given so signal an example. The two countries in question are charged with having permitted wireless messages to go to German ships and with allowing the German fleet to coal in their territory. General Carranza has been officially branded as a "rebel" by the convention of generals at Aguas Calientes. This is equivalent to a declaration of hostilities against him. Carranza refuses to recognize the authority of the convention. General Gutierrez, who was appointed Provisional President by the convention, has proclaimed himself chief executive beginning Nov. 10 and has appointed a cabinet. He has instructed General Villa, as commander-in-chief of all the forces of the Provisional Government, to proceed against the Carranza forces in the South. The rebel leader is declared to be marching on Onertaro with 30,000 picked veterans. Another revolution is obviously in sight. General Carranza has given most of the guaranties required of him by the United States Government as preliminary to the evacuation of Vera Cruz, but it is understood that Carranza has yielded too late and that his decrees will not bring about the immediate withdrawal of General Funston's forces from the Mexican port. The effect of the war upon British trade is beginning to show itself in increasing measure as the conflict proceeds. The monthly returns of the British Board of Trade, which have been published this week for October, show a decrease of no less than £20,171,176 in the importations into the United Kingdom (being £51,559,000 against £71,730,176) and of £18,021,699 in the exports (£28,601,000 against £46,622,699), comparing with the corresponding month of last year. In September the imports totaled £45,051,037 as against £61,355,725, and in August £41,362,034 against £55,975,704. The exports in September were £26,674,101 against £42,424,864 in the corresponding month of last year, and in August they were £24,211,271 against £44,110,729. In October the excess of imports amounted to 02,958,000, which compares with £25,107,477 in 1913 for the corresponding month. The princi- [VoL. Ice tx. pal loss in October imports was £5,500,000 on raw cotton from America and £1,500,000 on cotton from Egypt, while the value of manufactured imports was reduced £7,000,000. The exports of coal declined £2,000,000 and of manufactured articles £13,500,000. Of the latter, cotton yarns contributed £5,250,000 and wool yarns £1,250,000. With the exception of Austria, no official figures are available to show how the trade of other of the • belligerent nations has been affected. Austria's importsin September were reduced to 111,000,000 crowns ($22,200,000), against 260,000,000 crowns ($52,000,000)in September 1913,and the exports in that month were 61,000,000 crowns, or not quite one-quarter of the total of September 1913. For the first nine months of 1913 Austria's imports decreased 120,000,000 crowns as compared with the corresponding period of 1913 and the exports decreased 330,000,000 crowns. The greatest exporf decreases were in wood and woodwares, sugar, eggs, clothing, cotton goods and woolen goods and glassware. In imports the decreases were largest in coal, raw cotton, wool, yarns, copper and machinery. In the matter of war financing there are, not unnaturally, world-wide applications for loans by the belligerent countries. These applications from now on should steadily increase. No actual basis has yet developed to show that the negotiations that have been reported to be in progress in this country for loans to Germany and Russia have yet passed beyond the tentative stage. It is expected that the British Parliament, which assembled on Wednesday, will promptly authorize the formal issuance of a public loan of £225,000,000 in ten-year bonds,to be offered slightly below par and carry 4% interest. This may be purely a precautionary measure, as there has thus far been no indication that the repeated issues of six-months' Treasury bills are failing in popularity. Nevertheless, the notes are six months' issues and provision is necessary for their extension or retirement. Altogether, £90,000,000 of the £100,000,000 notes of this character originally authorized have been already issued, and it is expected that the British Treasury is to be given necessary authority to offer additional amounts. It is estimated that Great Britain is spending £35,000,000 weekly on the war, and in addition to the war loan the Government may propose to raise a further $250,000,000 by increasing the income tax to half a crown (60 cents) on the pound. This would provide for the necessary expenditure till next March, the end of the financial year. The subscriptions which were opened on Thursday of last week at Petrograd for a Russian internal loan of $250,000,000 largely exceeded the offering. The bonds bear interest at 5% and were issued at 94. Switzerland's second war loan of $10,000,000 in 5% bonds was three times over-subscribed, although only the home market was concerned. It has been reported that Austria was negotiating with bankers in New York for a $12,500,000 war loan. The Austro-Hungarian Foreign Office has cabled to the Embassy here a denial of the report. The Austrian Government placed a loan in London early last summer, part of the proceeds of which were utilized in the purchase of the two-year 432% issue which matures on Jan. 1. The original issue called for $25,000,000 and was placed on a 6% basis. The City of Paris has been authorized by the French Govern- Nov. 141914.] THE CHRONICLE 1403 of American inment to issue bonds to the amount of 125,000,000 not believed that English holders at least, conditions present will, intervestments under bearing and year francs,to be redeemable in a been for carrying have they out sell that securities est not to exceed 6%. years. Neither is Holland expected to be a particuCable advices from London are rather discouraging larly heavy seller, while the holdings of American are so limited that sales from as to the possibility of any immediate reopening of securities by France promise to be of a threatening not do quarter last that the English Stock Exchange. It was reported cable character. by reported week that Sir George Paish had The problem before the London Stock Exchange to the British Government asking if the London Stock is entirely different from that confrontmanagement considerable a for closed Exchange could be kept Stock Exchange Governors. London own our adjusting the complicate to not order further period in exercise every precaution to prevent to reason has proThe situation. exchange sterling the ment of of securities being sold and Gerholdings German the on understandbased was asserted, was it posal, ing that the Governors of the New York Stock Ex- many's financial ability to prosecute the war being change will delay the opening of the local Exchange thus correspondingly strengthened. This feature of for a corresponding period. The London Stock Ex- the situation is suggested quite clearly by the London change Committee has agreed with the Government correspondent of the "Journal of Commerce" in a "not to reopen the Stock Exchange without sub- dispatch published on Monday last. The idea of mitting the proposed date and the conditions of such reducing the minimum quotations of American stocks reopening to the Treasury and obtaining their con- as suggested in New York cables to London is, he sent." This seems to place the control of the open- reports, not approved in official circles on the other ing in the hands of the British Treasury. There is side. The objection is that any facilities that are some evidence that a similar situation exists in con- introduced for dealing in American securities provide nection with the attitude of our own Treasury opportunities for sales by German interests, and such toward the New York Exchange. It is known that sales would enable Germany to secure money with some Governors of the Exchange are of the opinion which to prolong the war. "In this country" (Engthat the general financial situation has sufficiently land), the correspondent adds, "it is illegal for. anycleared to justify an early opening for official business body to enter into a contract which benefits an here. The sterling exchange situation has ap- enemy, but there are many difficulties in proving proached very closely the point where conditions whether stocks come from Germany or not. It will show a complete readjustment of international fi- be possible for German holders of American stocks nance to a satisfactory basis. Money affairs are to sell through Holland or New York, and although rapidly assuming a position of complete ease. The Dutch or American investors might have no objecoutside or "curb" market will officially open with the tion to handing over cash for securities to Germany, consent of the Stock Exchange on an unrestricted the officials in this country (England) naturally basis on Monday. The Cotton Exchanges of both wish to guard against such securities being sold to New York and New Orleans will reopen for unre- English investors, who would thus be providing strained business on the same date. On the money indirectly to the enemy. So long as the same date, too, the new Federal banking system present minimum of prices of July 30 is maintained, will begin practical operations automatically by the it is thought that there is not likely to be any appreestablishment of the district banks, and, as we ex- ciable demand for American securities until after plain on a subsequent page, this will release a large the war; but if the minimum were lowered, say, 3%, volume of the reserve funds of the banks through- it is probable that a demand might arise, especially as American securities are in favor owing to their out the country. In other ways, there seems a very general and wide- being less susceptible to the depressing influence spread movement to once more resume business of the war both now and hereafter." If the foregoing and restore conditions that existed before the war's dispatch accurately portrays the financial problem disarrangement set in. But the Washington atti- in London, it certainly appears to contain the sugtude apparently is against any prompt action by the gestion that the Stock Exchange in this city should New York Stock Exchange. The matter of re- act independently in the matter of reopening. There opening was discussed quite frankly with members are few in financial circles here who are advocating of the Reserve Board at Washington on Thursday that the Exchange should at one swoop be declared by one of the Governors of the Stock Exchange, open for unrestrained business. But there seems to who went to Washington for the purpose. He found be a feeling that is rapidly growing that a middle the attitude of the members of the Reserve Board course is possible and that business could be resumed on a basis such as is now in operation in connection very firm against the opening of the Exchange. The Board seems to lose sight, we think, of the with sales of bonds and of guaranteed stocks between satisfactory change that has come over the general members of the Stock Exchange. This basis is that foreign exchange situation and also of the equally transactions may be negotiated at concessions from important feature that money is so abundant in the July prices but that before the trades are conLondon that it is virtually unlendable at anything summated they must receive the approval of the like remunerative rates. We referred last week to properly constituted Stock Exchange Committee. the fact that London banks, instead of asking their We are informed that this plan is working out in a New York correspondents here to pay off balances satisfactory manner so far as the bond situation is due, are urging the taking out of new credits. concerned. Last evening the Exchange committee Opinion in responsible financial circles in New York published an additional ruling permitting unrestricted seems to agree that the volume of possible liquida- trading in listed municipal and State bonds for dotion by foreign holders of American securities has mestic account. It ruled, however, that all transbeen largely overrated. There may and probably actions for future delivery must be submitted for will still be selling on German account. But it is approval as heretofore to the Sub-Committee of 1404 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. xcix. Three on Bonds at the Stock Exchange Clearing- Exchange. The Bank agrees to advance to the stockHouse. This action constitutes another step in brokers 40% of the funds employed in carrying over the policy of gradually reopening the Exchange. stocks which were made immobile through the adjournment of the July settlement. In view of the The committee of the London Stock Exchange, in expected re-opening of the Paris markets, on a cash response to various protests, has modified in some basis, the records of the Stockbrokers' Corporation particulars its plans announced last week, and re- were taken back to the headquarters of the corporaferred to quite fully by us, for facilitating the re- tion in Paris from Bordeaux last Monday. Latest opening of their Stock Exchange. The principal reports quote money rates in Paris steady at 6% change provides for the payment of a higher rate for both call and time funds. Paris cable advices, of interest instead of requiring a 10% margin on however, state that private money is becoming less speculative accounts. The change, however, is abundant, the only possible business activity being made optional on behalf of speculators. The com- the general desire for Government contracts. Amermittee has refused to postpone the date for the liqui- ican woolens are said to be in active demand in the dation of loans beyond Nov. 18, because the Govern- French market since the English export embargo, ment has refused to permit a further extension of but, unfortunately, American makers are not inthe moratorium. Another modification of the com- clined, it is said, to make their offerings on the basis mittee's plan provides that there shall be a more of cost, insurance and freight at French ports; and liberal interpretation of the Government's assistance advance payment in New York seems unpalatable in order that the same proportionate aid shall be to French buyers. extended to smaller members and their clients as in the case of banks and big borrowers. The setA Berlin dispatch via the Hague declares that the tling room of the London Stock Exchange was opened Governor of the Province of Brandenburg has pubfor settlements yesterday (Friday) and will continue licly called attention to the fact that certain persons open until next Wednesday. The Stock Exchange are trying to buy German gold for export, offering committee has fixed the maximum interest and con- a slight premium. He is appealing to the patriotism tango rate chargeable between members during the of the people to give no assistance to such effort and forthcoming account at 6% on loans and at 6% to advises that they put a stop thereto by turning over 9% on securities contangoed. The higher figure is "these agents of foreign countries" to the police. chargeable on unlisted stock upon which margins An official Berlin newspaper publishes a decree this are not provided. Members of the Exchange were week forbidding the export from Germany of leather, instructed to state by 1 o'clock on Thursday whether horseskins, calf skins, shoddy and tinplate. The Dethey would provide margins or agree to pay higher partment of State at Washington is in receipt of a contangoes on open commitments. This caused a cable dispatch dated Nov. 3 from the United States great rush to obtain directions from clients. The Embassy at Berlin, announcing that the supply of American division of the London market seems the cotton is about sold out in Bremen, which is the prinone for which greatest fear is entertained at the Nov. cipal cotton market of Germany. 18 settlement, one firm alone having, it is reported, Official European bank rates have not been over £600,000 in Americans outstanding. changed this week, except that the Italian Treasury capital new of way There is very little doing in the has reduced the official rate of discount to 53'%. October for applications The issues in London. Private rates in London closed at 2/ 1 1(4)23/2%for were bank £33,000,000 which of £34,728,000, aggregated bills and the remainder securities of various descrip- sixty-day bills and 2Yi@2%% for three months' tions. Tenders for £5,000,000 India Government bills. No quotations have been received in New bills (half running one year and half six months) were York by cable so far as we have been able to learn, about four-fold the offering. The average rate of though mail advices quote the private bank rate allotments for the "yearlings" was slightly under nominally as follows: Paris, 4%; Berlin, 69..%; Vi4 3-16%, while the average for the six months' bills enna, 3 15-16%; Amsterdam, 331%. These figwas under 3 13-16%. An issue of £1,000,000 Cen- ures are supposed to be entirely nominal. The official tral Argentine Ry. 6% notes was on Tuesday sub- bank rates at the leading foreign centres are: Lonscribed twice over. The tone of the London market don, 5%; Paris, 5%; Berlin, 6%; Vienna, 5%; reflected by its firmness the favorable interpretation Brussels, 5%, and Amsterdam, 5%. in connection with the result of the war contained in For the first time since the war broke out the Bank the speeches of Premier Asquith, Lord Kitchener and Winston Churchill at the Guild Hall on Monday of England this week in its return failed to report an night. The London Metal Exchange will resume increase in its gold holdings. Instead it registered unrestricted business next week. There will be but a decrease of £193,190, entirely due, however, to one session a day instead of two as in normal times. the setting aside, or "earmarking," of £1,000,000 for It is reported that the Government will guarantee the currency note redemption fund. The reserve half of the Liverpool Cotton Exchange's foreign also showed a contraction, namely £182,000, but debts that are temporarily uncollectible where such the proportion of reserve to liabilities increased as a result of a reduction in the latter to 33.55%, against• aid is necessary. 33.42% last week. A year ago the proportion was The Bank of France and the Stockbrokers' As- 55.46%. The statement also shows an increase of sociation of Paris have reached an agreement which £2,799,000 in public deposits, a decrease of £3,006,will tend to regulate the liquidation of accounts out- 000 in other deposits and the small expansion of standing on July 31, preparatory to the re-opening £186,000 in loans (other securities). The Bank's of the financial markets. The arrangement is on gold holdings now amount to £69,280,923, which the/same lines, it is announced, as that existing be- compares with £36,700,264 one year ago and £36,tween the Bank of England and the London Stock 627,159 in 1912. The total reserve is £52,212,000, Nov. 14 1914.] THE CHRONICLE 1405 leased the difference between reserve requirements of the present system and the smaller requirements of the new banking system. The New York ClearingHouse has already amended its regulations to permit its own members to at once adjust themselves to the new conditions, and it is estimated that at least $100,000,000 will in this way be released in New York, while for the entire country the Comptroller of the Currency suggests a sum as high as $500,000,000. It is not improbable that these figures will prove to be, to some extent at least, exaggerations. At all events, however, with London credits now available here and with the release of bank reserves, not forgetting the backwardness of general trade and industry, which necessarily retards demands for banking capital to a corresponding extent, and not forgetNT. BANK OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEME ting, either, the prospect of a continued absence of 1910. 1911. 1912. 1913. 1914. Nov. 16. Nov. 15. Noy. 13. Nov. 12. Nov. 11. Stock Exchange speculation, the outlook for money 35,519,000 28,500,780 28,300,405 28,446,685 28,522,745 during the next few months does not suggest the Circulation 10,076,210 Public deposits_ _ _ _ 19,249,000 9,628,549 12,764,391 10,635.485 l of acute strain. New York 137,286,000 38,404,729 40,813,188 40,866,000 37,433,191 probability of a renewa Other deposits 14,428,210 14,643,568 13,034,576 11,788,105 17,004,000 .... _ Gov't securities_ banks have thus far retired $47,091,370 of the Other securities_ _ _ 105,091,000 27,358,447 31.565,992 28,781,383 25,732,458 26,035,324 24,891,269 $133,000,000 emergency currency originally taken Reserve,noteeSzcoln. 52,211,000 26,649,484 26,776,754 Coin and bullion_ _ _ 69,280,923 36,700,264 36,627,159 36,032,009 34.964,014 out. Proportion of reserve 50.50% 51.91% 49.95% 55.46% 33.35% to liabilities Last Saturday's bank statement showed an addi4% 5% 5% 5% 5% Bank rate tion of $999,600 to the surplus above requirements, reserve requirements themThe weekly statement of the Imperial Bank of Ger- notwithstanding that the $688,400 as a result of an ed increas been had many indicates an increase of 27,102,000 marks in selves deposits. Loans were in ,000 $3,364 of ion gold. The cash, including gold, Treasury certifi- expans $12,549,000. The surplus cates and bank-notes, increased 33,288,000 marks; reduced during the week which compares with loans decreased 2,346,000 marks. Discounts, in- amounted to $15,914,550, onding date one year ago cluding loan and bank certificates, decreased 130,- $7,150,750 at the corresp was an increase of Securities decreased 3,310,000 and $3,940,550 in 1912. There 600,000 marks. in bank vaults, cash the in marks, note circulation decreased 85,945,000 marks $623,000 during the week companies, trust of vaults in and deposits decreased 23,435,000 marks. The of $1,065,000 in cash ies in the compan trust of cash the in total gold holdings of the Reichsbank now amount to and $1,433,000 1,915,491,000 marks. A year ago the holdings of banks. Referring to money rates in detail, it may be said cash, including gold, were 1,481,820,000 marks and range for call money has been 43/2@6%, two years ago 1,118,840,000 marks. The note cir- that the h, as we have explained above, the lower figculation is 4,084,843,000 marks, against 1,959,440,- althoug applied to loans to be called within a specific 000 marks one year ago and 1,914,580,000 marks in ure period. Otherwise 532% was the minimum demand 1912. A German bnaking authority who is now in loan rate. The highest rate of 6% has been current New York explains the Reichsbank's increase in gold each day. This likewise has been the renewal basis peoas due to the voluntary exchange by the German each day and was the lowest rate on Monday and ple of gold for notes. Tuesday. On Wednesday 43/2% was the lowest and on Thursday was the minimum, while on Friday The local money market has continued to reflect 4% minimum rate was again current, expectation of an actual redundance of funds in the the special for regular business continued at near future. Instead of London bankers demanding though the lowest ile, time money had declined about an arbitrary payment in gold of New York balances, 532%. Meanwh for sixty and ninety-days and they have been endeavoring to extend credits to IA% to 514@)532% , five months and six their New York correspondents. One result has 5@53.I% for four months has been more acpaper cial been the negotiation of quite a considerable volume months. Commer companies showtrust and banks York of so-called sterling loans to New York Stock Ex- tive, New has been the d than deman better a much change interests. These loans as a rule are for ing are also M% rates nt Discou time. some for ninety days. They represent the proceeds'of finance case 6% for sixty 53/2@ at closing market the lower, bills drawn upon London by New York and are seand for four ble receiva ed bills endors day ninetyand in cured by the deposit of Stock Exchange securities character. choice of names ' single months six to t that the view New York. This does not suppor has been so actively proclaimed of late that a large Names less favorably known require 63/2@7%. cash balance is due to European countries for which The sterling exchange situation has shown further gold may be demanded. Call money has touched demand sterling bills having declined as a new low level this week for the current downward improvement, transfers as low as 4 87%. % movement, a considerable volume of business having low as 4 863 and cable amounts of pre-moralarge the to due is break been arranged at 432%, comparing with 6% a week The from day to day, as due falling are that bills torium be to called ago. The low rate applied to loans expires, rendering on extensi last their of date the the lowest ise within a specific period. Otherw available credits that have been dormant since call rate was of the July 30, as explained by us at the beginning of this On Monday next the twelve district banks s in article. Nothing further has been reported as to Federal Reserve Association will open for busines will immediately be re- the operations of the $100,000,000 Gold Pool. a tentative way and there The outagainst 06,649,484 at this date a year ago. L28,against ,000, 05,519 is standing circulation , 86,000 £137,2 te aggrega s deposit 500,780; other against 1,000, against £38,404,729, and loans £105,09 ondent furnishes £27,358,447. Our special corresp gold movement the of the following details by cable week: Inflow, Bank the for into and out of the Bank gold and bar 00 £738,0 of £1,099,000 (consisting maropen the in bought coin gold £361,000 American aside set £1,000,000 ket), against which there were note redemption account, y currenc rked" "earma and to the interior of Great and shipments of 092,000 net statement comparing tabular Britain. We add a nt items in the Bank differe the years for the last five return: of England 1406 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. xca. It has, however, not been found necessary to call tion of the German cruiser Emden and the bottling upon the members of the syndicate for more than up of the Koenigsberg has relieved the situation 25% of their total subscriptions, and obviously with so far as Eastern shipments are concerned. exchange rates below the gold point, the Pool can Compared with Friday of last week, sterling exno longer work at a profit. It is understood that its change on Saturday was firmer, with demand quoted complete dissolution will be delayed until after the at 4 909@4 90%, cable transfers at 4 913®4 913. Stock Exchange opens and the fear of additional and sixty days at 4 88. On Monday active buying strain from that source is removed. There is induced firmness at the opening, but later increased • a disposition on the part of representatives of for- supplies of commercia l bills brought about a reaceign governments to increase credits here in order tion; the range was 4 9031®4 90% for demand, more easily to finance the payment of the con- 4 90%®4 913/ 2 for cable transfers and 4 873/ for stantly augmenting. volume of war material and sixty days. A decline nearly of 1 cent in the pound other orders that are being placed in this country. was recorded on Tuesday, largely on heavy offerings 'Meanwhile, rumors continue current of negotiations of cotton bills; demand receded to 4 89% and cable for the establishment of formal German and Russian transfers to 4 903.1; sixty days was unchanged at government credits in New York. Definite de- 4 873/2. On Wednesday sterling quotations declined tails are not yet available,and there is slight reason still further to 4 89 for demand bills, 4 893' for cable to believe that the negotiations in this direction have transfers and 4 87 for sixty days; liberal supplies of been successfully completed. Exchange on Berlin commercial bills as well as finance bills were mainly has still further declined this week, bankers' checks responsible for the weakness, besides which anticipaand cable transfers both reaching a new low level, tions of the opening of the new Federal Reserve banks namely, 86 and 863', respectively, though the exercised a sentimental effect on the market. Sterclosing figures were 87®873/s. These figures in ling exchange rates again dropped sharply on Thursnormal times would mean a large movement of gold day, when demand went down to 4 86% and cables from Berlin to New York. No such movement, to 4 87%—the lowest point touched since the openhowever, need be expected under current conditions, ing of hostilities in Europe; the close was slightly as ever since the war began Germany has made it a firmer, with the range 4 86%®4 for demand, 883/b policy of retaining all of the precious metal that has 4 87%®4 89 for cable transfers and 4 85®4 85A come within its borders. Germany is understood to for sixty days; a light demand coupled with heavy be making large purchases of supplies in the United offerings was the predominant influence in the deStates in the same way that other of the belligerent cline. On Friday the market rallied fractionally nations are doing. With the German trade with the from the weakness of the day preceding, there being rest of the world so completely strained as is at pres- an improved demand from uptown importers. ent the case, a still further decline in exchange on Closing quotations were 4 85®4 853/ for sixty days, Berlin is expected in foreign exchange circles at 4 873®4 88 for demand and 4 87%®4 88% for this centre. Exchange on Paris has also declined cable transfers. Commercial on banks nominal, quite sharply this week, bankers' checks being quoted documents for payment nominal. Seven-day grain at 5 14 against 5 10% last week, and bankers' cables bills at 4 86%@4 863 4. Cotton for payment nomat 5 133/2 against 5 10. Exchange on Amsterdam inal; grain for payment nominal. closed unchanged at 403/i for bankers' sight, while bankers' cables finished at 40%, against 41 a week The New York Clearing-House banks, in their ago, and commercial sight % lower at 4034. Italian operations with interior banking institutions, have exchange finished at 5 40 against 5 36. gained $8,048,000 net in cash as a result of the curThe exports of gold this week to Ottawa have in- rency mow.ments for the week ending Nov. 13. cluded $12,917,087, of which $564,267 was in bars Their receipts from the interior have aggregated and $12,352,820 in coin. These shipments were al- $13,395,000, while the shipments have reached $5,most wholly, it is understood, on behalf of New York 347,000. Adding the Sub-Treasury operations and City maturities in London. At the close of last the gold exports, which together occasioned a loss week the syndicate in charge of these maturities of $30,667,000, the combined result of the flow of called for $16,765,975 from its members, payment of money into and out of the New York banks for the which was made on Monday. week appears to have been a loss of $22,619,000, Great weakness developed in exchange on Thurs- as follows: day, when the syndicate called for still another Into Week ending Nov. 13. Out of Net Change in Banks. payment, this time for $14,278,750, and announced Banks. Bank Holdings. $13,395,000 that it had been able to buy the full amount of ex- Banks' interior movement 35,317,000 Gain 68,048,000 27,728.000 Sub 'from. oper. and gold exports 08,395,00.) Loss 30,667,000 change beforehand below the gold point and that, Tntn.1 341,123,000 363,742.000 Loss 322.619.000 therefore, the members could pay in checks instead of in gold or exchange. Speculators who had been The following table indicates the amount of bullion accumulating exchange with the purpose of selling in the principal European banks: it to the syndicate then found that they had overNov. 12 1914 Nov. 13 1913. reached themselves, and a spectacular decline to Banks Of Gold. Total. Silver. Gold. Silver. Total. 4 86% for demand bills from 4 89 on Wednesday took England_ _ 69,280,923 69,280,923 36,700,264 36,70 .0,264 place. In cable transfers there was a decline to Frei:wee 12,760, I 176,440,000 140,928,520 25,527,480 166,456,000 163,680, 94,270,800 1,600,''' 95,870,800 60,769,400 13,322,000 74,091,400 Germany 4 879', comparing with 4 893/2, a break of 23 cents. Russia _ 183.842,000 4,119,00C 187,961,000)167,358,000 5,826,000 173,184,000 Aus. Hunc 51,578,000 12,140,000 03,718.0001 51,010,000 10,442,000 61,452,000 But it was the break in exchange earlier in the week Spain 27,877,00 49.960,0001 18,877,00 29,005,000 47,882,000 _ 22,092, I tal y _ _ 47,814,000 3.000,1i 50,814,0001 45,764,000 3,050,000 48,814,000 that made it possible for the syndicate to purchase Netbland 14,311.000 236,600 14,547,6001 12,366,000 584,800 12,950,800 Nat.-BeIM 15.380,00 600,''' 15.980,0001 8,380,000 4,190,000 12,570.000 the exchange needed. Sweden _ _ 5,772,000 5,772,0001 5,695 5,695,000 Swita 9,205,100 6,868, 6,868,000 The supply of mercantile bills has not been large, Norway 9,205,100 2,342,000 2,342,000 2,550,00 2.550,000 —-— Tot. week 679,567.823 62,332,600 741,900,423557,266,184 91.947,280649,213,464 thus far, the retarding influence being the higher war Prey .week 77,750,913 62,142,100 739,893,013555,174,144 92.178,247647,352,391 rates and the mining of the North Sea. The destruc- a Data for 1914 for Oct. 2. c July 30. d Sept. 21. Nov. 141914.1 THE CHRONICLE 1407 There were large areas of tillable land in England under cultivation, and THE ORIGIN OF MODERN CAPITALIZATION. which had never been brought labor flowing about oyed unempl a of there was mass The origin of two of the three principal elements relaxing of the old the of result the as the country of modern industrial and commercial life are well laws that bound the laborer to the soil. Money known. The introduction of machinery, following could now be profitably borrowed for the opening of the invention of the steam engine and the spinning the land and the employment of labor. Capital was jenny, early in the nineteenth century, and the regathered for this and for other enterprises; and the laxing of the severe laws against all forms of trade new era of business activity in all directions which combination in the same period, opened the way for The quickly enriched England, and has been since charthe organization of business on a large scale. acteristic of that country, was inaugurated. creation of capital in fluid form, which is similarly The ruling of Calvin was a commercial and moneimportant, belongs to a much earlier period and was tary emancipation, but in amending the early dedue to a cause singularly remote and little undercrees of the church, it stopped short of continuing and stood. responsibility of the lender Two important lectures have just been delivered enforcing the old law of should be put. That in Columbia University by Professor William Cun- for the use to which his money there remains need, ningham of the University of Cambridge, England, has not been done to this day, and gham, of modern which give light on this interesting subject. With according to Professor Cunnin curious to note the enlarging of men's horizon in the thirteenth and legislation in that direction. It is Church on the lips of fourteenth centuries, the question of interest on bor- that it was the decision of the Biblical study, which rowed money gained new importance. It had al- a spiritual leader, as a result of which stood in the door ways been understood in Christian times that loosened the fastenings of a nt. It was like moveme "usury," the common term, was prohibited by way of a great commercial Canal, which Panama the in Scripture. The church was now called upon to pro- the starting of the lock way for the rushnounce formal decision, and proceeded to modify might be conceived as opening the direction hitherto the Scriptural prohibition to meet the growing re- ing of the tides of an ocean in a that barriers cannot quirements of the world. It was decided that a closed. It is often supposed the tide of man's devices, lender might share in the profits of any enterprise long be maintained against directed to secure him in which his money was used. But he could not particularly those which are sixteen hundred years the bargain himself out of risks nor out of responsi- greater gain. Through Jews restriction which had maintained among the bility. niopportu the of pment develo This opened the way for many devices to secure served against the free y suddenl Then world. wider this compensation for loans. Shylock's case was ties which came to the whole d and rapidly the evidently of this class; his suit was for a pound of the restrictions were loosene industrial life began: and ial commerc flesh, under his contract. The new life in Europe flow of modern movements, so As is usual with such tremendous that came on with the Protestant Reformation in that were evils , the sixteenth century had immediate effect in the charged as they are with vitality work of the and business world. Geneva then was a chief com- inevitable were still unrecognized, to century enth sevente mercial city. With the advent of John Calvin, and the following era, from the been has e, complet the revolution which established the independence of to-day, and which is yet far from The law books the city and a new form of popular government, a to guide and control that movement. from time to unmade and new adjustment of business became inevitable. are full of legislation, made To progreat. tly manifes n. time, as necessity became The syndics put up to Calvin the crucial questio tion combina against and or taws tect more many, rights, ual with individ It was a matter of conscience their reless of necessity with all. They wanted an authori- were passed and sharply enforced. With laxmg, a new era arose, only again to discover the tative ruling as to usury. we This led to a new study of the Bible, which the great need of the anti-monopoly legislation with which behas which ty reformer proceeded to make. He soon discovered are now struggling, under a necessi we that, while usury was clearly forbidden in some pas- come apparent, but with difficulties with which legal The to deal. wisely learned in by means no in have which, sages of the Scripture, there were others eight different circumstances, it was allowed. He there- rate of interest, which in Elizabeth's time was varying the with down and up gone has cent, per l tion unlawfu a not transac upon ruled that it was ties, and "usury" in itself. There are circumstances in which in- needs and growth of new communi ation demanded for compens terest on money loaned can properly be demanded and is restricted to mean by allowed is Money has law. what paid. But he prescribed that it must be only when loans in excess of ent nsable an implem indispe as zed recogni it was a reasonable rate and the loan was for the come to be proper ation which for compens and se, enterpri in any promoting of the general good. to use borthe which But ed. demand justly be d may This at once became the accepte practice in a d as matter is regarde put be may money it rowed with home carried, Geneva. Calvin's disciples province of the lender, except so them; John Knox took it to Scotland and there ap- wholly outside the ed with his security. In this reconcern is as he d far was that Scotlan so State, plied it throughout the Ages were,from an ethical Middle the least, at s the use free spect, busines in adopt the earliest country to of to-day. That the practice of obtained. In the standpoint, ahead of capital wherever it could be appears from being settled, from far ll, with which the the question is century from Elizabeth to Cromwe given for philanto money regard in to time ruling of Calvin had time new life of England began, the s ses, the public where religiou or enterpri of thropic nce upon the conscie great effect. The burden ng ty of money accepti proprie the ge which may challen was law stical ecclesia honest merchants under the old nable by s, made ng questio method been have investi the though for made clear swept away and the coast is still in opinion public heavily of favor of trend posthe only were which in those commercial enterprises l the that of "gold classica Greeks, feeling has 'no sible when capital could be employed. 1408 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. xe smell," and therefore it is not necessary to investi- has been decried in Congress as potentially dangergate its origin wherever it is itself available. ous, because so large as to involve possibilities of One form of responsibility was maintained, the mischi ef if it should ever seek any mischief) may have financial liability of stockholders as of partnersin comsome gradual if unconscious influence to combat the mercial enterprises. This was until recently the pestilent notion, so constantly conveyed by demageneral practice. It served to give credit when gogues, that there is an irreconcilable conflict of incredit was the chief need, but it involved terrible terest and aim between the rich and the poor? While loss and widespread disaster, as in the historic case it is still true, as declared so long ago, that we have of the Glasgow Bank; and the modern device of the poor always with us, it is already not true, in limited liability in corporations has largely done this country, that we have "the" poor, in the sense of away with this feature. The old question may, there- a class hopelessly submerged and bound by undiminfore, be regarded as still open, as to what extent the ishable numbers. This is the countr y of liberty, personal responsibility of the lender goes with his though that state be misunderstood and abused ; it is loan or investment. It is a nice question in casuis- the country of opportunity. That the rich d6 and try, though it is an entirely open question genera lly must keep growing richer and the poor growin g in law. The new sense of larger responsibility , the poorer is shameful untruth. They who do not rise beginnings of which already are so widely felt, and here are restrained by their own fault, not neceswhich were coming into serious consid eration in sarily by fault which is to be imput ed to them as thoughtful minds in connection with the opening of blameworthy, yet fault not in external and immovable the Orient, will inevitably be found more pressing barriers. It is still true that "the fault is not in our when the cataclysm of the Great War has passed, stars, but in ourselves," if we remain underlings; he and the business world faces the new opportunities who thinks and controls himself, and holds to both and the new responsibilities which that day will bring. patience and hope, and works up to his might, and There will be inevitably a new realization of human watches and waits, ready to do something fit for brotherhood, as the nations will come together in doing better than others are doing it—this man will ways that the world has hitherto never experienced. climb. No man will climb, even here, by decrying Trade will inevitably leap forward in countless new others, by denouncing law, by asserting a natural channels and with innumerable new conditions. right to be supported by others, or by followIndividual responsibility will certainly be extended, ing misleading spouters who want to be borne to and will have to be accepted as the chief basis of con- their own comfort on the swollen tide of evil pasfidence where people in one country come to do busi- sions. ness with those of another, and where laws necesThere is nothing so bad as a million of dollars, exsarily widely differ even when they are known or cept two millions, these inflammatory talkers say, understood. and it is to be noted that none of the laws or bills • Under such circumstances, credit, upon which all proposing to limit the dangers of wealth has underbusiness must eventually rest, will turn in far larger taken to name the line at which accumulation bemeasure than in the past upon personal confidence. comes a public menace. To hold back great tracts It may be, therefore, that the acceptance of respon - of land from tillage, that they may be a private sibility of this kind will come about as the voluntary pleasure groun for d a few who live for being amused, act of the capitalist rather than by any enforce- may be utterl indefe y nsible; but whethe ment of law, which will be a far healthier method. centration of ownership of real proper r large conty is a public In any case, it will be one of the foundation stones detriment depends on how the property is used. The in the structure of the new commercial world. It like can be said of large holdings of any proper ty, will have weight, if it be recognized, like the de- for accumulations are not idle, even if it is true that cision in Geneva.in the seventeenth century, as being sometimes their owners are. founded on the precepts of religion, and, therefore, It may be asserted that the rich are recognizing as strengthening the dictates of conscience. the obligation of a virtual trusteeship by giving back to the public, out of the hope to thereby avert THE ROCKEFELLER FOUNDATION AND THE vengeance. This is easily said, but it is unprofitaRICH. ble to raise discussions about motive, for they can The undertaking of the Rockefeller Foundation to never be settled; suffice it that the endowments are send actual food and clothing supplies to the suffer- made, the obliga tion recognized. The example iting Belgians, in its own chartered ships, in co-opera- self is contagious, and the course of action is cumution with the Belgian Relief Committee and without lative. Canno t we accept as true that "a man's a interfering with the work of individuals or other or- man" though he be rich and that he does not necesganizations for the same end in their own way, has sarily lose his own soul entirely, in this earthly life, more than one discoverable point of significance. which is as far as human sight can go? Is there any -The first cargo was started last week, and the Com- sense in the assumption that whoever has more than mission appointed by the Foundation to investigate others has taken from others? Is not wealth often conditions and take charge of the relief work started merely the just reward of increasing production, on Wednesday. This has an obvious advantage over cheapening transportation, multiplying efficiency? sending money, in that it carries supplies direct from And even if the Socialist, who looks to a time when a country still blessed by peace and abundance and the State shall be Father of all the people and all does not draw from countries where the question of property and means of production shall be under -continued abundance may yet have to be raised. public ownership, has a vision which is wanting in Those who personally contribute and whose who the rest of us, the conditions of that possible milmerely look on alike will regard the work with satis- lennium are not yet ready; meanwhile, accumulated faction and follow the ships with benisons. capital goes on conferring public benefits which Why we may not suppose that this action of the would otherwise be either lacking or to be had only Foundation (the same heavily-endowed Fund which by a general tax. Nov. 14 1914.] THE CHRONICLE 1409 standard of the times, it must make up its mind to THE pay therefor, nor is the increased remuneration reCHARLES FRANCIS ADAMS ON quired in any respect inordinate." For Eastern New RAILROAD PROBLEM. England, declares Mr. Adams, "the improved serThe venerable Charles Francis Adams has felt vice would more than justify the increase of cost; moved to write directly to the President concerning moreover, we must have it." the transportation situation as he sees it. From Specifically, Mr. Adams condemns public owner1877 to 1890 he was a Government director of the ship and management, whether State or national; PresiUnion Pacific and from 1884 to 1890 was the of "under State control and authority it is simply out member a was he years dent of that road; for ten n- of the question," and under our system of governthe Massachusetts Board of Railroad Commissio its Chairman. ment, in whatever form attempted, he does not beers and for seven of the ten years was per- lieve it can work satisfactorily. For obvious reasons, he does not wish to appear Here is another and very compact statement, sonally before the Inter-State Commerce Commis- omitting figures which have been published many y a sion or to become involved in either controvers times, of a condition, a condition brought on or, or an inquiry. Yet he speaks out of experience, and at least, intensified and prolonged, by insistence upon he comes forward because he feels "so impressed a sort of theory. The correctness of the outlook with the extremely critical condition of affairs and this veteran observer does not depend upon the significance, so far as public interests are con- by of the single remedy he suggests and acceptance cerned, of what is now going on in my immediate "a system of national incorporsufficient, deems field of observation." far as it is required, hi national so in and, ation, Forty years ago, he writes, he had much to do with n." supervisio comrailroad the origin and early development of the mission movement. Although a pioneer, he had THE CHICAGO BURLINGTON & QUINCY little realizing sense of what was to follow, and what REPORT. has followed along lines of development has not enThe Chicago Burlington & Quincy Railroad Co. is tirely commended itself to him. He writes in the whose income belief that the present situation is not fully appre- one of those:staunch railroad properties to make a sure is company the is that such strength ciated "and the elements of danger in it are far more e unfavorabl and favorable in showing creditable considerable than is commonly supposed; as that does as 30, June ends year times The fiscal alike. see, I problem presents itself to my mind (he writes), that of most other railroads, and in the twelve moreover, no effort at once intelligent and compremonths covered by the present report conditions were hensive made to deal with it." not altogether satisfactory, and yet there was no although y, particularl In Eastern Massachusetts reverse. Last season's crop failure did not he is satisfied that the conditions there are also gen- distinct the system to the same extent as the Western eral, he cannot escape the conclusion that as to affect systems further south,since none of its lines lies in transportation machinery "we are rapidly falling of the country—the Southwest—where behindhand and getting also into a well-nigh in- that part havoc was done to the corn crop serious extricable snarl; the situation, too, while most por- especially l products by the extreme heat agricultura tentous (for it is basic so far as prosperity is con- and other then prevailed. Nor was the which drought cerned), does not admit solution except through and general trade in the United in reaction treatment at once drastic and comprehensive." growing moment with it as in the case such of matter a Within 50 miles of Boston there is a present call for States Mississippi River, since at least 100 millions of capitalized railway expendi- of the trunk lines east of the not abound in the ture in new money; in New York City alone two manufacturing industries do However, the railroad companies have expended within ten years, West in the way they do in the East. or are now expending, approximately 300 millions, traffic statistics furnish evidence going to show that so that his estimate as to the Boston field is not ex- neither crop conditions nor trade conditions were up cessive. In Eastern New England the problem goes to those of the previous year. The agricultural tonnage, as it happens, was actufar past dividends on existing investment; to bring ally somewhat larger than in the previous year, modern meet properly the physical properties up to g 7,019,842 tons, against 6,727,623 tonsin aggregatin 100 and the millions, means conditions e competitiv without it Eastern New England cannot maintain 1913, but the increase was entirely due to the traffic received from connections; the amount originating itself industrially. Those managing this largest active business in the on the road was only 5,054,144 tons in 1914, against country control neither outgo nor income; "they are 5,195,911 tons in 1913. With the exception of the told what they must do and pay, and have no voice products of agriculture, all the leading classes of in what they are to charge." This Mr. Adams pro- freight bulked smaller in 1914 than in 1913. In nounces a solecism. "It is economically unheard of— animal products the tonnage was 2,261,604 tons, absurd; it needs only to be stated; it is financially im- against 2,317,830 tons; in mineral products 13,254,possible of long continuance." Local boundary 673, against 13,664,485 tons; in forest products, lines have become outgrown; machinery and legisla- 2,124,789 tons, against 2,320,188; in manufactures, tion of States have become antiquated. It is futile 5,017,451, against 5,490,096 tons; in merchandise to say again that some instances of abuses and scan- 1,862,824, against 2,072,275 tons, and in miscellane a showing thus tons, 865,982 against ous 847,617, is no there business dals have occurred; they have, but management on earth where some such could not be general, though relatively small, falling off, with the discovered. The railroad candle has been burned total freight traffic aggregating 32,388,800 tons, In the number of tons at both ends, expenses compulsorily increased and against 33,458,479 tons. was 8,612,629,607, the aggregate mile one moved "if the comnow reduction; to rates tending steadily the 597, off amounting to falling 8,791,435, against syse, a with convenienc and munity wishes safety In 2%. over the a little only passenger traffic there demand and the to equal tion tem of transporta 1410 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. xcrx. was a trifling increase, there beinglhereino_evidence such successful results. He pointed out that many of business depression. improvements and additions which in no way inAs a result of these circumstances gross earnings crease earnings are demanded by the public. He fell off from $94,374,485 in 1913 to $92,750,934in instanced elevation of tracks through towns and 1914 and the net earnings declined from $27,840,544 cities, the elimination of grade crossings, both rail to $26,433,387. The showing as to net would have and highway, and new and more expensive passenger been better except that there was another sharp rise stations, as outlays belonging in that category. He in taxes, the amount of these for 1914 having been declared it was unwise to pledge the credit of a $4,028,900, against $3,563,858 in 1913 and only company for non-revenue-producing improvements $3,303,058 in 1912. There was also a falling off in of this character because there was no compensation the income from miscellaneous sources, and alto- for the increase in fixed charges that would result gether the company had about $2,000,000 less of net from such new capital additions. Accordingly, a income available for charges and dividends than in prudent regard for the welfare of the company, he the previous year, namely $27,934,464, against insisted, requires that such expenditures should be $29,800,474. provided as far as possible out of income. Obviously The only effect of thisross in net income was to the public gets the benefit, since the company diminish the amount appropriated out of income for thereby avoids the necessity of earning increased additions and betterments. In other words, the amounts for interest and dividends. amount set aside for betterments was only $5,715,We have on several occasions in the past made 875, against $7,647,743. The company has long allusion to the vast sums that have been put into the followed the policy of applying large amounts of Burlington & Quincy property as a result of the income for improvements and betterments, varying conservative methods of management, and the subthe sum contributed according to the amount of ject is always a timely one. From the balance sheet income available. Dividends have been rigidly limi- we learn that since June 30 1907 alone the additions ted to 8%, no matter what the amount actually to property through income have aggregated $27,earned for the stock, and it is to thisrpolicy that the 146,235. The amount averages nearly $4,000,000 a strength of the property must be attributed. It is year. From the balance sheet we also learn that the a policy, too, that inures to the benefit of the public, sums invested in sinking funds on June 30 1914 stood since if the money applied in this way had not come at $34,625,209, besides which there was $3,740,856 out of income it would have had to be provided of reserves not specifically invested, making altothrough new capital additions—the issuance of stock gether for the three items a total of $65,512,300. or bonds—thereby adding, to that extent, to the And yet this hardly tells half the story. There is, in yearly fixed requirements. As against $5,715,875 addition, a credit balance to profit and loss in the applied out of income for additions and betterments in large sum of $93,194,107. Altogether, therefore, we the late year and $7,647,743 applied in the previous get a grand total of $158,706,407 of surplus invested year, the amount applied in 1911 was $4,826,755,in for the physical or financial betterment of the 1910 $3,329,006, and in 1909 $2,237,081. The system. capital stock of the company has long stood unAt the same time there has been growing efficiency changed at $110,839,100 and the call for the 8% of operations, or rather the application of surplus dividends is $8,867,128. After allowing for this and income has permitted the promotion of operating for the $5,715,875 applied toward betterments, there efficiency to its fullest extent. The progress has been remained a surplus on the late year's operations in particularly noteworthy since 1901, when the Buramount of $2,531,404. lington & Quincy came under the joint control of the It would be out of the question for the company Great Northern and the Northern Pacific, and Great to make such a favorable income showing except for Northern methods were introduced into its managethe policy so steadfastly adhered to of putting ment. One illustration of what has been accomback into the property each year a considerable plished in that respect will suffice. In 1901 the amount of the income. Even after the application freight trains were obliged to run 19,314,987 miles in of income in this way, a considerable sum has to be order to move 3,871,337,916 tons of freight one mile. raised each year to provide for the proper develop- In 1914, however, the trains (including mixed train ment and extension of the system and to supply the mileage) ran only 17,996,593 miles and moved no less added facilities for a growing volume of traffic. than 8,612,629,607 tons of revenue freight one mile. During the late year, for instance, the funded debt During these thirteen years the average freight-train was increased $5,692,000. The use of income in the load (notwithstanding a trifling falling off in the late way indicated avoids undue increase in capitalization. year) has been raised from 200 tons to 478 tons: Another distinctive feature in Burlington & Quincy affairs has always been the large annual payments THE SOUTHERN PACIFIC UNDER into the sinking funds. Obviously, these sinking UNFAVORABLE CONDITIONS. funds provide for debt extinction. Of course any Chairman Julius Kruttschnitt of the Southern property must be considered fortunate now-a-days Pacific Company does not mince words in speaking which has net income enough to be able to set aside of the oppression under which the railroads of the substantial amounts for betterments. The fact is, United States are forced to labor,the Southern Pacific however, the Burlington & Quincy persistently adalong with the rest. On the contrary, he is outhered to its policy in that respect when other comspoken in denunciation of the generally hostile course panies did not appreciate the need of so doing, even pursued by legislative and governmental authority though they had adequate revenues. and uses plain and vigorous language in expressing The late Darius Miller, in the annual report for his disapproval. It is refreshing to find a railroad 1912, indicated some of the considerations that official who is not afraid to speak the truth. There have influenced the management in adopting and are other railroad men, of course, who belong in the adhering to the policy which has been attended with same/category with Mr. Kruttschnitt in this respect, Nov. 14 1914.1 THE CHRONICLE 1411 Note too, how heavily taxes are being increased. President Ripley of the Atchison being foremost There was a further increase of nearly one and oneamong these, but the practice is altogether too half million subject dollars in the late year ($1,465,338), common among railroad officials to treat the raising the total of the taxes to over seven million speak to or silence gingerly—either to maintain ap624. The report tells us that during qualified dollars—$7,162, express with bated breath, or yet to an increase of 24.46% in with ten the years, past destructive the to -endorsement proval and give quasi taxes increased operated, tracks all will of mileage that that theory the on work that is being done, or 204%. $4,809,871, fairer treatment insure and sentiment placate public Having suffered from the causes here enumerated in the end. Not a few banking houses adopt this latter policy. They pat the Governmental authori- and from various others common to the whole railties on the back, affect to believe they are doing road world, the company's income account for the really excellent work, issue circulars telling their twelve months covered by the present report is clients how the railroads are benefiting thereby, naturally very much less favorable than was that (while the course of events shows the exact opposite for the year immediately preceding. Gross earnto be true), often argue that the powers of the Inter- ings were well maintained and yet fell off $4,254,446, State Commerce Commission should be further in- which, however, is a relatively small decrease for a creased, which would make escape from the tyranny system with the earning capacity of the Southern of that body altogether out of the question, and in Pacific, the falling off being less than 3%. The total the end find themselves obliged to make a plea that of the gross,even after the reduction,stands at$138,the roads should be allowed to increase their rates, 520,258. Concurrently, however, expenses, instead authority for which is so difficult to obtain from the of being reduced, were increased in amount of $2,258,197. Accordingly, there was a loss in net in the Commission. course large sum of $6,512,642, or nearly 15%. Of the proper the only done, being is wrong When to pursue is to characterize it as being wrong and decrease in gross earnings, $1,903,888 was in pasinsist on its being redressed. No public official sengers and $135,101 more was in express, and the should be allowed to think that his course is bene- report explains the contraction here as being due ficial when it is precisely the reverse. And to show to "deferred travel in anticipation of the California fear when courage is demanded is hurtful and inex- Expositions, and numerous conventions to be held cusable. Mr. Kruttschnitt sees this very clearly on the Pacific Coast in 1915; the diminished transand therefore he repeats his suggestion of the pre- portation of labor incident to the postponement of vious year and asks the shareholders to "take an new enterprises; the curtailment of excursion, touractive part in repelling the attacks of demagogues ist and commercial travel by enforced economy; inon your property." He well says that unfair treat- creased competition from interurban electric lines ment of railroads is due in great part to the belief and motor vehicles; and reduction in express rates of politicians that only financial magnates suffer by the Inter-State Commerce Commission and the therefrom. "The surest remedy for the evil is for Railroad Commission of California, which became railroad investors to give unmistakable evidence of effective in February and March of this year." The their numbers and of their resentment of unfair legis- loss in freight earnings resulted from a variety of lation or regulation." He then goes on to say: "You causes. It is also estimated that reduced rates comnow number over 30,000 and with the stockholders pelled by the influence-of Federal and State commisof other railroads and with investors in their securi- sions resulted in a shrinkage of at least $500,000 in ties you form a body of a million or more voters, the gross revenues,and it is estimated that cumulative whose protests, backed up by ballots, can lawfully reductions of this character during the four years endexert sufficient force to compel fair treatment by ing June 30 1914 decreased the gross revenues at your servants in Congress, in legislatures and on least $4,000,000. As it happened, too, weather conditions were abcommissions. The common interests of railroad shareholders and of investors in every community, normal during the year and obstructions to traffic no matter how small, should cause them to actively caused serious losses in earnings and heavy increases participate in every election and to perform faith- in expenses. It is pointed out that in every month fully all other duties of citizenship, in order to secure of the fiscal year except November damages from proper representatives and protection for their in- washouts and landslides were frequent and embarrassing, the total number of interruptions having terests." This is the literal truth, and it is well to state it been no less than 227, with an average delay of three with emphasis. The hardships that crowd in upon days each. These unusual conditions, it is stated, the railroads are really appalling. For instance, Mr. caused serious losses in earnings, while the expenses Kruttschnitt points out that during the fiscal year for repairs amounted to $1,278,527, an increase over ended June 30 1914 the cost of complying with the expenses of a similar character in the preceding year burdens imposed by needless legislation and with the of $880,398. It is stated, furthermore, that on the unreasonable requirements of Federal and State California lines alone a further expenditure of $1,284,commissions aggregated no less than $1,099,405 000 will be required to restore previous conditions and this sum was added to the year's operating ex- and to provide reasonable protection against future penses. Of the total, $425,634 represented the cost damage, of which amount $475,000 will be chargeaof compiling statistics, printing tariffs and other ble to operating expenses. Except for the year's similar requirements of Federal and State commis- extraordinary charges, amounting to $2,617,760, sions. No one would imagine that such a vast operating expenses of the rail lines would, the report burden could be imposed upon a single company states, have shown a decrease of $1,952,803 instead through apparently minor acts. And if that is the of an increase of $664,957. Further advance in operating efficiency was atexperience in this one case, what may we suppose the in the railroads substantial economies being effected by raisall tained, to cost yearly the be must ing the average freight train-load from 461 tons to country from such acts? 1412 THE CHRONICLE 471 tons and by promoting greater efficiency in the use of locomotive fuel, this last being accomplished through the moving of 7.95% more gross ton miles per pound of fuel in freight service and of 8.70% more gross ton miles per pound of fuel in passenger service. The saving in the fuel bill in that way amounted to $707,627. Notwithstanding all this, however, as we have already seen, net earnings fell off $6,512,642. Accordingly, after providing the sum needed to meet the requirements for the 6% dividend paid, there was a surplus on the year's operations of only $4,091,127, as against a surplus of $10,506,874on the operations of the previous year. The result, however, must be regarded as highly encouraging, considering the conditions encountered. The company's new capital requirements from year to year are naturally very large, and during the late year there was a net increase in funded debt of $37,716,967. On that point the report, it is important to note, closes with the remark that the reduction in yearly surplus, due to causes largely beyond control, has imposed on the company the necessity of reducing the expenditures for new construction, additions and betterments of the property to the lowest possible limit. Uncompleted work, it is stated, is being slowly carried on to protect the investment already made, but the significant remark is added that "no extensions or improvements of any description not imperatively needed for protection of the property are being authorized or even considered." [VOL. xc The subjoined compilation, changed but slightly from the table presented a month ago, shows at a glance the cereal outlook for this year, as compared with 1913, 1912 and 1911 and the high records of production. Production. Estimated (000.000s omitted) 1914. Winter wheat 675 Spring wheat 217 Corn 2.706 Oats 1,140 Barley 197 Rye 43 Total 4,978 Final 1913. 523 240 2,447 1.122 178 41 Final 1912. 400 330 3,125 1,418 224 36 Final 1911. 431 191 2,531 922 160 33 High Records. 523(1913) 330(1912) 3,125(1912) 1,418(1912) 224(1912) 41(1913) 4,551 5,533 4,268 5.661 The white potato crop, which a month ago was figured as promising an aggregate yield of 382 million bushels, is now estimated at 406,288,000 bushels, or 75 million bushels above that of 1913 and but 14 millions below the record yield of 1912. Quality is above the average, enhancing the food-value of the tuber. The tobacco crop, too, it is expected, will turn out quite a little better than seemed likely on October 1, the estimated average product per acre having been advanced from 821.3 lbs. to 853.8 lbs. and the total crop from 954 million lbs. to 982 million pounds. This November report, it is to be noted, also forecasts the production of cotton for the year, placing the yield per acre at 200.6 lbs., or a total of 7,341 million lbs., which at the current average net weight of bales would mean about 15,000,000 bales, not including linters. The Department caleulates,on the basis of November 1 prices, that the important farm crops of the United States this year are valued at $5,068,742,000, THIS YEAR'S CROPS. or 104 million dollars greater than last year, notThe corn crop of the United States the current withstanding, as it remarks, a loss of 418 million year, according to the November estimate of the dollars sustained by cotton planters on lint alone, Department of Agriculture announced on Monday, as a result of the European war. promises to be somewhat greater than seemed probable a month ago,and the estimates of the production of white potatoes and tobacco are also raised moder- • RAILROAD GROSS EARNINGS FOR OCTOBER. ately. Furthermore, the yield of fruits, such as There is a lot of "sunshine" talk in certain quarapples and oranges, that enter quite largely into ters, encouraged by people who think that business consumption during the winter months is indicated depression or business prosperity is a matter of to have been much larger than a year ago and ap- psychology, or else by people who think this country parently of excellent quality. On the whole, there- cannot fail to thrive upon the miseries and afflicfore, and taking into account also the bumper wheat tions of Europe. To those thus inclined the precrop already secured, the country is not only well liminary statement of railroad gross earnings which supplied with the most general articles of foodstuffs we present to-day for the month of October will bring to carry us to next crop time but can spare much to disillusionment. These returns deal with actual the localities where war has cut off or reduced home facts, and they show that whatever one may think supplies. the results ought to be, in verity they record a treThe corn crop is now estimated at 2,705,692,000 mendous shrinkage in revenues,and in this are indicabushels, or 259 million bushels more than the yield tive of the industrial prostration now common to of last year, but 420 millions smaller than the record the whole country. Europe may be experiencing production of 1912. The contrast with a year ago industrial paralysis by reason of the war. But here is most noticeable in Kansas, where last year the in this country we are experiencing industrial paralycrop was a virtual failure, owing to the havoc sis hardly less pronounced and the cause is mainly wrought by the summer drought. The product per the same (notwithstanding that we• do not come acre for that State is given as 18 bushels, against within the area of the conflict),though there are also only 3.2 bushels in 1913 and the aggregate crop other contributing causes, this country having been 115,956,000 bushels, against 23,424,000 bushels. in the throes of business depression long before the The stock of corn in farmers' hands on November 1, European cataclysm. as a natural sequence of the considerably diminished Stated in brief, the United States and Canadian yield of 1913, is found by Government investigation roads represented in this early statement, and which to have been much smaller than usual at this time. embrace only 92,332 miles of road, show a loss in Aside, of course,from any supplies from this season's earnings of no less than $14,270,984, or 15.80%, the growth, the amount held on farms November 1 1914, total of the gross for the present year being only is placed at 80,069,000 bushels, or but 3.3% of the $75,767,580, against $90,038,564 in October last 1913 crop, as contrasted with 137,972,000 bushels, year. All classes of roads and all sections of the or14.4% of the 1912 yield on hand the same date in country contribute to the falling off. The largest 1913 and a ten-year average holding of 3.7%. losses occur on the Canadian roads, though United Nov. 14 1914.1 THE CHRONICLE States roads are a close second. The Canadian Pacific alone loses $5,205,000 for the month, and the other Canadian roads have also fallen heavily behind, the Canadian Northern having lost $791,800, the Grand Trunk of Canada $643,224 and the Grand Trunk Pacific $264,095. Altogether, nearly onehalf the $14,270,984 decrease is supplied by the Canadian roads. That, however, still leaves $7,366,865 loss on the roads in the United States, or 10.95%. The United States roads represented in our statement,asis always true of our early preliminary exhibit, comprise mainly Southern cotton-carrying roads and Western grain-carrying roads. The Western roads register heavy decreases,notwithstanding a great expansion in the grain movement,stimulated by the high prices prevailing. The Southern cotton-carrying roads have suffered tremendous losses because of a shrinkage in the cotton movement and the pronounced trade depression in the South arising out of the low price prevailing for the staple and the cutting off in large part of the European demand for it. The Louisville & Nashville has suffered a loss of $1,302,749 and the Southern Railway of $1,271,909. But the Great Northern, in a wholly different part of the country, little influenced by the cotton situation, has fared only a trifle better, and has a loss of $949,406. In the following we show all changes for the separate roads for amounts in excess of $30,000, whether increases or decreases. There are just a few noteworthy increases, arising out of special causes. Thus the Chesapeake & Ohio has $136,505 increase, due to the wonderful development of the company's coal traffic, while the Colorado & Southern and the Mineral Range have increases because comparison is with strike periods last year. PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN GROSS EARNINGS IN OCTOBER. Decreases. Increases. Chesapeake & Ohio $136,505 Denver & Rio Grande_ .. $199,500 Denver & Salt Lake 78,625 St Louis Southwestern__.. 183,000 Detroit Toledo & Ironton_ 155,000 66,156 Western Pacific Colorado & Southern.. 152,338 65,019 Yazoo & Miss Valley Mineral Range 148,242 50,224 Chic New Orl & Tex Pac_ 127,142 Alabama Great Southern_ 125,947 Representing 5 roads in Chicago & Alton 125,662 our compilation 5396.529 Texas & Pacific 92.944 Decreases. Duluth South Shore &Atl Canadian Pacific 82,538 $5.205,000 Missouri Kansas & Texas_ 72,205 Louisville & Nashville_ _ -- 1,302,749 Chicago md & Louisville.. Southern Railway 66,417 1,271.909 New On & Northeastern.. Great Northern 54,322 949,406 Minneap St Paul & SS M Canadian Northern 39,292 791.800 Midland Valley Illinois Central 38.712 644,893 Minneap & St Louis-Grand Trunk 35.337 643,224 Seaboard Air Line 34,333 l a c e i rn b 516,275 AleaobrgrStu Mobile & Ohio 33,556 310,713 Vicks Shreve & PacificMissouri Pacific 31.415 307,000 Chicago Great Western_ Wabash Buffalo Rochester & Pitts 298:057 Rerirgrgn nifpntron a_d! Grand Trunk Pacific io a264,095 i14,609,421 1413 to 1908 there was a, continuous series of increases year by year back to 1896. The following table furnishes a summary of our early October totals from the last-mentioned year down to the present time. Mileage. Gross Earnings. October. Year Year InGiven. Preced. cr'se. Year. Roads 1896- 127 1897._ 127 1898._ 123 1899....__ 105 1900.. _ __ 93 1901..___ 99 1902_.._ _ 78 1903...... 72 1904_ _ _. 67 1905._ 51 1906.... 68 1907_.__ 56 1908.... 47 1909....... 48 1910_ _ __ 49 1911__ _ _ 45 1912 ____ 47 1913 _-__ 49 1914 ____ 49 Jan. Ito Oct. 31. 1896_-- 122 1897....... 123 1898_ 123 1899 _ _ _.. 102 1900._ _ 91 190L.._.. 94 1902_ _ __ 77 1903 _ _ __ 71 1904 _ - _ _ 67 1905_ _ _ _ 51 1906 _ ___ 67 1907....... _ _ _ _ 55 1908_ _ __ 47 1909 _ ___ 47 1910.... __ 49 1911_ _ _ _ 45 1912___ 47 1913 ____ 49 1914 49 Year Given. Year Preceding. $ 47.974,125 53,959,376 53,975,132 59,382,536 56,051,244 74,753,570 69,104,832 72,406,972 66,390,161 66,053,039 86,795,590 60,724,491 65,130,556 71,067,075 69,014,101 72,398,865 85,141,427 89,855,833 75,767480 $ ,50,354,822 49,604,841 51,596,900 53,523,877 53,318,505 66,509,179 64,760,432 68,739,460 63,939,889 62,631,366 78,007,440 57,338,839 67,809,430 63,587,684 67,173,773 68,742,513 75,813,471 88,489,123 90,038,564 Increase (+) or Decrease (-). Miles. 92,815 97,154 93,681 94,835 88,014 101,364 91,531 90,509 83,724 80,243 92,760 74.306 79,664 81,508 81,498 82,623 86,131 91,229 92,332 Miles. 92,031 95,865 92,684 93,275 85,275 99,698 89,611 88,557 82,234 78,454 90,499 73,130 78,212 80,003 79,146 81,105 84,457 89,094 90,964 % 0.85 1.34 1.07 0.60 3.21 1.67 2.14 2.20 1.81 2.27 2.49 1.62 1.87 1.89 2.82 1.87 1.98 2.40 1.50 91,414 96,417 93,681 93,464 87,150 99,915 91,495 90,451 8.3,724 80,243 92,684 73.904 79,664 81,298 81,498 82,623 86,131 91,229 92.332 90,650 95,128 92,684 91,926 84,411 98,259 89,575 88,499 82,234 78,454 90,423 72,728 78,212 79,793 79,146 81,105 84.457 89,094 0RAR4 0.84 383.160,172371,096.854 +12,072,318 3.25 1.35 415475,268 397,417,261 +18,158,007 4.56 1.07 439,652,886400,664,744 +38,988,142 9.73 1.67467,546.154 426,901,050 +40,745,104 9.54 3.24 462,336,832 421,222,209 +41,114,623 9.78 1.68 5(5,247,576 536,350,655 +58.896,921 10.98 2.14 567,732,440524,404,004 +43,328,436 8.26 2.20 634,403,248 568,511,986 +65,891,262 11.59 1.81 548,856,559 547,805.805 -1-1,050,754 1.19 2.27 547,274,910 511,171.825 +36,103.085 7.06 2.49 743,656,008650,711,998 +92.944,010 14.28 1.63 535,674,837 487,000,527 +48,674,310 9.97 1.87 510,880,199 588,284.727i -77,404,528 13.16 1.89 558,083,964 498,524,900 +59,559,064 11.94 2.82 599,753,297 534,476,391 +65,276,906 12.21 1.87 600,348,145 586,824,827 +13,523,318 2.30 1.98 696,159,486 642,398,210 +53,761,276 8.37 2.40765,729,096 714.201,552 +51,527.544 7.22 inn 711(1 AM 000 751 !IRS 595 -54.782,844 7.20 -2,380,697 4.72 +4,354,535 8.77 +2,378,232 4.61 +5,853,653 10.94 +2,732,739 6.12 +8,244,391 12.39 +4,344,400 6.71 +3,667,512 5.33 +2,450,272 3.83 +3,421,673 5.46 +8,788,150 11.26 +3385.652 5.91 -2,678,874 3.95 +7,479,391 11.76 +1,840,328 2.14 +3,656,352 5.28 +9,327,956 12.30 +1.366,710 1.57 -14,270,984 15.82 Note.-Neither the earnings of the Mexican roads nor the mining operations of the anthracite coal roads are included in this table. The grain movement in the West the present year in October was of prodigious dimensions, and it illustrates the part played by business depression in affecting the traffic and revenues of the roads that earnings should have been so heavily reduced despite the great gain in the grain movement. The receipts of wheat for the four weeks ending Oct. 31 were no less than 46,404,000 bushels this year, against only 28,936,000 bushels in the corresponding four weeks last year, and the receipts of oats 30,436,000 bushels, against only 18,536,000 bushels. Adding rye, barley and corn, the latter two of which recorded a diminished movement, aggregate grain receipts for the four weeks the present year were no less than 101,382,000 bushels,. as against only 73,574,000 bushels in the same four weeks last year. In the following we give the details of the Western grain movement in our usual form: a These figures are for three weeks only. As it happens, too, earnings last year were poor or indifferent and in individual cases registered decreases, to which the present decreases are additional. Speaking of the roads collectively, our early statement last year, comprising about the same roads as represented the present year, showed only $1,366,710 increase, or not more than 1.57%, and more than the whole amount was contributed by the Canadian systems. In the years preceding, the comparisons were pretty favorable. In October 1912 our early statement recorded $9,327,956 gain, or 12.30%; in October 1911 our preliminary statement showed $3,656,352 increase, or 5.28%; in 1910, too, our early exhibit registered some improvement, the gain reaching $1,840,328, or 2.14%. The year beforeOctober 1909-the gain was of large proportions, being for the roads included in our early compilation $7,479,391, or 11.76%. The increase then, however, followed in part from the circumstance that in October 1908 (succeeding the panic of the previous year) there had been a loss of $2,678,874, or 3.95%. Prior WESTERN FLOUR AND GRAIN RECEIPTS. Four. Corn. Oats. Barley. Rye. weeks end.Flour. Wheat. (bush.) (bush.) (bush.) ing Oct.31. (bbls.) (bush.) (bush.) Chicago1914._ 830.000 7,325,000 5.353,000 15,955,000 3,489.000 310,000 1,911,000 4,465,000 8,025,000 4,406,000 371,000 1913_ _ _ _ 831,000 Milwaukee619,000 3,908,000 2,181,000 459.000 1914_ _ _ _ 315,000 1,305,000 391,000 1913.... 146,000 194,000 694,000 1,595,000 214,000 St. Lou s1914..... 313,000 2,872,000 919,000 1,714,000 334,000 21,000 1913_ _ _ _ 263,000 1,806,000 1,102,000 2,140,000 455,000 49.000 Toleck1914_ 796,000 118,000 279,000 4,000 8,000 1913_ 397,000 229,000 308,000 1,000 3,000 Detroit1914..._ 33,000 203,000 101,000 277,000 1913..___ 28,000 81,000 197,000 365,000 Cleveland1914_ _ _ 120,000 94,000 294,000 121,000 25,000 1913_ 154,000 18,000 289,000 107,000 343,000 1,000 Peoria1914.... 174,000 77,000 627.000 735,000 287,000 66,000 1913....... 91,000 100,000 973,000 766.000 291,000 139,000 Duluth1914., 10,503,000 1,847,000 1,796,000 1,500,000 1913.... 10,037.000 401,000 1,257400 40,000 Minneapolis1914_ 15,061,000 1,041,000 3,218.000 3,366,000 655.000 245,000 2,763,000 4,296,000 830.000 11,166,000 1913.. Kansas City6,316,000 1914_ 383,000 680,000 1,950,000 1,842,000 1,260,000 1913.. Omaha1914_ 1,825,000 786,000 1,529,000 1,079,000 2,275,000 1913._ 1,707,000 Total of All1914_ __ 1,785,000 46,404,000 10,041,000 30,436,000 11,482,000 3,019,000 1913.... 1,513,000 28,936,000 11,811,000 18,536,000 12,644,000 1,647,000 THE CHRONICLE 1414 The cotton movement was of small dimensions, not because the crop is short or a diminished quantity has been ginned, but because the price has been cut in two and planters therefore are holding the staple off the market. The shipments overland the present year were 143,925 bales, against 211,000 bales in October 1913 and 161,278 bales in October 1912, and the receipts at the Southern outports were no more than 961,794 bales, against 2,101,940 bales and 2,162,969 bales, respectively, in the two years preceding, as will be seen by the following: REGEXPTS OF COTTON AT SOUTHERN PORTS IN OCTOBER AND FROM JANUARY 1 TO OCTOBER 31 1914, 1913 AND 1912. October. Since January 1. Ports. Galveston bales Texas City &c New Orleans Mobile Pensacola, &c Savannah Brunswick Charleston Georgetown Wilmington Norfolk Newport News, &c Total 1914. 1913. 1912. 456,786 63,114 115,737 20,660 8,250 169,192 6,760 47,716 546,237 121,372 238,850 93,320 44,369 554,801 97.800 149,381 21.674 45,236 2,669 130.765 115,693 9,352 855,293 1,938,370 2.274,896 2,944,736 213,996 287,094 473,325 609,097 260,058 992,030 793,008 1,111,924 54,391 162,890 211,49. 229,175 26,459 68,885 96,555 109,447 357,584 678,067 1,180,517 1.330.155 52,459 76,208 204,784 257,789 100,433 107,071 290,524 262,413 110 389 107,939 101,556 233,413 344.117 129,372 277,018 363,925 453,165 5.004 117,374 35,237 73,876 1914. 1913. 1912. 961,794 2.101,940 2.162,969 4,806,564 6,196,432 7.787,634 To complete our analysis we annex the following six-year comparisons of the earnings of leading roads arranged in groups: EARNINGS OF SOUTHERN GROUP. October. Ala Gt South__ AlaNO&TPN 0& N E. Ala & Vicks_ \ricks Sh & P Ches & Ohlo_c Cln NO& T P_ Lou & Nash_b_ Mobile & Ohio Seaboard A L_ Southern Ry__ Yazoo & M V_ Total 1914. 1913 1912. 1911. 1910. 1909. S 387,009 $ 514,151 $ 489,378 $ 424,300 $ 399,075 $ 370,630 287,705 140,403 127,677 3,416,973 816,861 4,554,765 892,824 1,738,687 5.513.242 1,057,476 354.122 175,740 161,233 3,280,468 965,103 5,857,514 1,203,537 2,254.962 6,785,151 1,209,814 336.837 175,509 153,818 3,107.620 884,577 5,390,953 1,127,506 2,149,519 6,338,195 1,043,480 376,750 159,599 126,871 2,909,738 832,937 5,182,825 1,146,792 2.024,275 5,826,118 784,921 295,938 169,190 134,620 2,903,392 808,416 4,922,964 916,392 1,835,894 5,478,391 965,137 335,826 164,777 137.773 2,706,950 799,455 4,760,690 937,613 1,741,268 5,326,232 1,024,095 19,204,242 22,761,795121,197.392 19,795.126 18.829.409 18.251.309 • b Includes the Louisville & Atlantic and the Frankfort & Cincinnati. C Includes Chesapeake & Ohio of Indiana beginning July 1 1910. EARNINGS OF SOUTHWESTERN GROUP. October. 1914. Cob & South_ 1,338,197 Deny & It G__ 2,301,900 Inter & Gt N.81,066,726 Mo Kan & T_a 3.068,530 Mo Pacific_ _ _ _ 5,298.000 St L So West_ 1.025.000 Texas & Pac__ 1,741,212 Total 1913. 1912. 1911. 1910. 1.273.178 2.501,400 1,066,726 3,151,068 5,605.000 1,208,000 1.866,874 $ 1.528,349 2,485.473 1,354.425 3,440,888 5.838.337 1.286,668 1,971,057 $ 1,382,295 2.193,056 1,137,954 3.064,257 5,268.363 1,195.159 1.732.729 1,632.436 2,284.437 962,017 3,164,139 4,886,886 1,174.874 1,645,111 1909. 1,609,924 2,269,460 862.519 2.856,104 4.915.314 1,148,285 1,575,952 15,839.565 16,672.246 17.905.197 15,973,813 15,749,900 15.237,558 a Includes Texas Central in 1914. 1913, 1912, 1911 and 1910 and Wichita Falls line from Nov. 1 1912. S Month this year not yet reported; taken same as last year. EARNINGS OF NORTHWESTERN AND NORTH PACIFIC GROUP. October. Canadian Pao_ Chic Gt West* Dul So Sh & A Gt Northern__ Minn & St L.1 Iowa Cent_ i M SP & S S M Total 1914. 1913. 1912. 1911. 1910. $ $ t $ $ 9,152,000 14,357,000 13,0110.398 11,207.992 10,229,370 1,289,508 1,320,923 1,341,976 1,252,261 1,233,918 280,052 283,330 288,772 337,983 245,039 7,972,656 8,922,062 8,737,612 7,112,815 6 579,390 767,739 J524,091 961,650 039,984 901,272 1334,160 3,072,316 3.126,638 3,322.942 2.610,789 2,161,920 1909. $ 9,744,597 1,115,170 308,234 7,253,966 566,024 327,563 2,610,675 22.632.791 29,004,590 27,713,350 23,234,926 21,342,901 21,826,229 *Includes Mason City & Fort Dodge and the Wisconsin Minnesota & Pacific. EARNINGS OF MIDDLE AND MIDDLE WESTERN GROUP. October. 1914. 1913. 1912. $ $ $ 920,037 1,218.094 1,053,603 Buff Roch & P Chic & Alton__ 1,271,576 1,397,523 1,595.116 674.003 661,523 589,318 ChM Ind & Lou Grand Trunk 4,901,954 5,047,641 4,404,417 Grd Trk W DetGII&M Canada AU Illinois Cent_c 5,463,749 6,108,642 5,932,491 140,405 138,670 111,646 Tol Peo & W._ 357,517 415,184 Tol St L St W_ a415,184 2,560.849 2.867,240 3,014,984 Wabash IWA1 1911. 1910. 1909. $ $ $ 800,899 889,593 832,569 1,397,978 1,305,758 1.303,341 537,236 541,476 610,721 4,468,718 4,200,039 4,043,361 4,639,641 35,720.975 5,301,602 106,926 117,297 114,866 340,721 341,283 352,150 2,691,293 2,848,208 2,647,490 15 728.773 17.854.517 17.670.073 15.107,936 15,964,629 15,081,576 a Month in 1914 not ye reported; taken same as last year. b No longer includes receipts for hire of equipment, rentals and other toms. e Includes earnings of Indianapolis Southern beginning with July 1910. We now add our detailed statement for the month, comprising all the roads that have thus far furnished returns for October. fVoL. xcix. GROSS EARNINGS AND MILEAGE IN OCTOBER, Gross Earnings. Mileage. Name of Road. 1914. 1913. $ 387,009 $ 514,151 Inc.(+)or Dec.(-). 1914. 1913. $ -127,142 Alabama Great Southern 309 309 Ala N 0 & Tex PacificNew On & Northeast_ -66.417 354,122 202 287,705 202 Alabama & Vicksburg 175,740 -35.337 140,403 142 142 Vicks Shrev & Pacific_ -33.556 171 161.233 127,677 171 Ann Arbor +1,898 226,257 291 228,155 291 Bellefonte Central -1.241 27 27 8,859 7.618 Buffalo Rods & Pitts.--296,057 586 576 920,037 1,218,094 Canadian Northern.-791.800 4.670 4,316 1,895,300 2,687,100 Canadian Pacific 9.152.000 14,357,000 -5.209.000 12,319 11,791 Chesapeake & Ohio_ _- 3,416,973 3.280.468 +136.505 2.367 2.340 Chicago & Alton -125.947 1.033 1.026 1,271,576 1,397,523 Chicago Great Western- 1,289,508 1,320,923 -31,415 1.496 1.496 Chicago Ind & Louisv 616 616 -72,205 661.523 589,318 Cinc New On & Tex Pac 336 336 -148,242 965,103 816.861 Colorado & Southern_ -- 1,338,197 1,273.178 +65,019 1,867 1,871 Denver & Rio Grande._ 2,301,900 2,501.400 -199,500 2,585 2,560 Western Pacific 933 942 -155,000 544.300 699,300 Denver & Salt Lake 214 255 +78.625 81,667 160,292 Detroit & Mackinac_ 411 98.949 411 -6.011 106,960 Detroit Toledo & Iront441 441 210,247 +66,156 144.091 Duluth South Sh & Ati_ 626 627 -92.944 337.983 245,039 Georgia Southern & Fla_ 212.147 395 395 -34.333 246.480 Grand Trunk of Can.. Grand Trunk West__ 4,404,417 5,047.641 -643,224 4,549 4.548 Det Gr Hay & Milw_ Canada Atlantic_ - _ _ Grand Trunk Pacific y422,406 9686,501 -264.095 1,104 1,104 Great Northern 7,972,656 8,922.062 -949,406 7,806 7,782 Illinois Central 5,463,749 6,108.642 -644.893 4.763 4,763 Louisville & Nashville-- 4,554.765 5,857,514 -1.302.749 5,034 4.923 Macon & Birmingham -3,982 13,537 105 105 17,519 Midland Valley 174,762 135,463 380 380 -39.299 Mineral Range 16.762 66,986 122 121 +50,224 Minneap & St Louis_ __} 901,272 939,984 -38.712 1.585 1.585 Iowa Central VIinneap St P & S S M_ 3,072,316 3,126,638 -54,322 4,102 3,976 Missouri hang & Tex_a- 3,068,530 3,151.068 -62.536 3.865 3.817 Missouri Pacific -307.000 7.284 7.283 5,298,000 5,605,000 Wobilo & Ohio 892,824 1,203.537 -310,713 1,122 1,122 Nevada-Cal-0regon _ ._ 237 237 48.352 48,295 -57 Rio Grande Southern 180 180 -15,822 72,571 56,749 3t Louts Southwestern -183.000 1.753 1.715 1.025,000 1,208,000 leaboard Air Line -516,275 3,098 3,082 1,738,687 2,254,962 Muthern Railway 5.513,242 6,785,151 -1,271.900 7.037 7.037 94 Penn Ala & Georgia_ 97 -3.853 10,145 6,292 Pexas & Pacific -125.662 1.865 1,885 1,741,212 1,866.874 247 247 -77.024 138.670 Poled° Peoria & Western 111,646 -306,391 2,518 2.515 Wabash 2,560,849 2,867.240 -152.338 1,372 1,372 ifazoo & Miss Valley__ _ 1,057.476 1,209,814 Total (49 roads) 75.767,580 90.038.564 -14.270,984 92.332 90,964 Vet decrease (15.82%)Mexican Roads (not in eluded In total)361 395 +48,900 1,1exican Railway V611,400 9562,500 1 a Includes Texas Central In both years. V These figures are for three weeks only. RAILROAD GROSS AND NET EARNINGS FOR SEPTEMBER. The contraction in railroad traffic and railroad revenues is now reaching such proportions that railroad managers are practicing the most rigid economy in order 'to avert bankruptcy, and this has resulted in a great cutting down of expenses. In the preceding article we have reviewed the gross earnings of the railroad for the month of October, based on the returns of the roads which make it a practice to furnish estimates soon after the close of the month. The statement shows very heavy losses in earnings for that month. In the present article we present the completed statement for the month of September, covering both gross and net earnings, but limited to United States roads-the Canadian systems not finding a place in this final exhibit. The loss in gross for September, as now disclosed, is not as large as that for October seems likely to prove, but is equally general, all parts of the country and all classes of roads contributing to the falling off. Expenses have been reduced to much greater extent in the aggregate than the amount of the loss in gross, owing to the policy of retrenchment pursued, and accordingly the net records a trifling increase. This, however, is of no significance, being due entirely to the cutting down of expenses regardless of consequences, owing to the necessities of the situation. The aggregate amount of decrease in the gross for the month is $12,857,844. The curtailment in the expense outlays amounts to $13,606,758, thus leaving $748,914 gain in net. September (469 roads)Miles of road Gross earnings Operating expenses Net earnings Inc.(+)or Dec.(-). 1914. 1913. Amount. 242,386 238,698 +3,688 1.55 $272,992,901 $285,850,745 -112,857,844 4.50 180,969.954 194.576,712 -13,606,758 6.99 $92,022,947 $91,274,033 +8748,914 0.82 THE CHRONICLE Nov. 141914.1 1415 $997,079 Comparison is with diminished net a year ago. For York Central managed to convert a loss of is for This net. September 1913 our completed returns showed only in gross into a gain of $96,006 in auxiliary various the Central proper. Including a moderate gain in gross, namely $9,805,231, or the form the 3.56%, and this was attended by an augmentation and controlled roads, the whole going to loss of a is result York the thereNew Central System, causing, 8.44%, in expenses of $14,958,298, or net. in $710,333 in $2,111,773 of In gain or a 5.26%. and gross $5,153,067, fore, a loss in net of showed System Last in year gain the Central gross the New York hand, other September 1912, on the revenues was of more satisfactory extent, but the net $1,607,565 gain in gross with $896,484 loss in net. even then failed to keep pace with the rise in gross The Pennsylvania Railroad this time, on the lines receipts. In other words, our September statement directly operated East and West of Pittsburgh, has for 1912 showed $19,891,032 increase in gross, or changed a loss of $1,436,466 in gross into a gain of 7.88%, but this was attended by an addition to ex- $255,473 in net. Last year the Pennsylvania system penses of $13,855,420, or 8.58%, leaving, therefore, had $1,606,002 gain in gross with only $13,255 gain only $6,035,612 increase in net, or 6.64%. Extend- in net. The Baltimore & Ohio this time has $590,ing the comparisons further back, we find that in 535 loss in gross and $65,826 loss in net. Both the New England roads have losses in gross September 1911 our compilations showed only minor changes in the totals, namely $39,801 increase in with slight gains in net-The New Haven $350,362 gross and $1,321,815 increase in net. In September loss in gross, with $20,365 gain in net,and the Boston 1910 there was a gain of $10,312,116 in gross reve- & Maine $122,874 loss in gross, with $25,227 gain nues, but attended by a loss of $3,869,083 in net in net. The Southern railways have done very earnings. In the year preceding, results for this poorly,as would be expected,the Louisville & Nashmonth were much more encouraging-that is, in ville falling behind $719,279 in gross and $464,108 September 1909 there was $27,052,253 gain in gross in net, the Southern Railway $500,797 in gross and and $13,585,396 gain in net. In September 1908, $484,140 in net, and the Seaboard Air line $327,769 on the other hand, there was $15,299,397 loss in in gross and $152,096 in net. There are a few systems in different parts of the gross, with $4,083,435 gain in net. In September 1907 the returns were very incomplete, they coming country that are able to report gains in gross and to hand when the panic of that year was at its net alike. Thus, the Erie has added $43,572 to height. The significant feature is that at that time, gross and $304,057 to net; the Chesapeake & Ohio also, net earnings were falling behind, though gross $324,824 to gross and $62,322 to net; the Milwaukee was still expanding; stated in brief, for September & St. Paul $367,599 to gross and $655,392 to net; 1907 our compilation, though incomplete, registered the "Soo" $38,014 to gross and $145,376 to net; the $13,172,222 increase in gross with $3,594,503 de- Atchison $898,526 to gross and $612,376 to net; the crease in net. In the following we furnish the Sep- Missouri Pacific $115,856 to gross and $418,531 to tember comparisons back to 1896. For 1910, 1909 net and the Rock Island $668,650 to gross and $198,and 1908 we use the Inter-State Commerce totals, 002 to net. The Southern Pacific has lost $807,310 but for preceding years we give the results just as in gross and $514,659 in net and the Northern Pacific registered by our own tables each year-a portion $621,979 in gross and $263,895 in net. The Great of the railroad mileage of the country being always un- Northern has turned a loss of $753,421 in gross into represented in the totals, owing to the refusal of a gain of $271,600 in net. In the following we show some of the roads in those days to furnish monthly all changes for the separate roads for amounts in excess of $100,000, whether increases or decreases, figures for publication. and in both gross and net. Net Earnings. Grose Earnings. Year. Year Given. Increase or Year Preceding. Decrease. Sept. 5 1896 57,053,11 58,277,749 -1,224,637 72,571,09 62,866,514 +9,704,576 1897 81,574,081 79,290,848 +2,283.232 1898 1899 ___ 88,460,14 77,606,660 +10.853,485 92,274,231 90,380,548 +1.893,683 1000 106,840,71 96,359,674 +10,481,041 1901 108,277,73 99.662,819 +8,614.917 1902 1903 __. 121,941,30 108,568,340 +13,372,963 1904 _ 124,045,37 120,717,276 +3,328,100 1905 __. 129,462,51 118,616,511 +10,846.006 136,839,98 126,782,987 +10.056,999 1906 141,220,00 128,047,787 +13,172,222 1907 218,929,381 234,228,778-15,299,397 1908 246,065,95r 219,013,703 +27,052,253 1909 256,647,70 246,335.580 +10,312.116 1910 +39,301 249,054,03 249,014,235 1911 272,209,62. 252,318,597 +19,891,032 1912 285,050,04 275,244,811 +9,805,231 1913 1014... 272,992,901 235,850,745-12,857.844 Year Given. 5 19,889,887 27,538.974 31,520,183 33,488,813 34,073,853 39,663,622 37,336,366 41,781,513 45,628,707 46,650,014 48,341,798 41.818,855 81,615,313 95,443,456 91,580,434 90,720,548 96,878,558 92,847,193 92,022.947 Increase or Year Preceding. Decrease. $ -588,922 20,478,809 21,860,419 +5,678,555 30.352,609 +1.167,574 29,398.146 +4.090,667 -716,692 34,790,545 35,270.411 +4,393,211 36,435,214 +901.152 37,410,861 +4,370.652 41,023,532 +4,605,175 43,719,446 +2.930,568 45,653,884 +2,687,914 45,413.353 -3,594,503 77,531,878 +4,043,435 81,858,56 +13,545,396 95,444,517 -3,369,033 80.398.733 +1,321,815 90,842,946 +6,035,612 98,000.26 -5,153,067 01.274,033 +748,914 Note.-In 1896 the number of roads included for the month of September was 136. 1901, 113; in 1902. 108: In 1897, 131; in 1898, 128; in 1899, 123: in 1900 128:10 1907, 84: in 1908 the returns III 1903, 112; in 1904, 102; in 1905, 98; in 1906, 95:10 191000 in 240,678 miles; In miles: 236,545 were based on 231,367 miles; In 1909 on 242,097 miles; in 1914, 1011 on 230,918 miles; in 1912, 237,591 miles; in 1913, or the coal-mining opera242,386 miles. We no longer include the Mexican roads total. tions of the anthracite coal roads In our In the case of the separate roads the feature of reduced expenses is very much in evidence, just as the reverse was the case a year ago. But, while the decreases in expenses in many cases overtop the losses in gross, on the other hand in some instances the curtailment of expenses has been insufficient to line systems meet the losses in net. The big trunk and Southare types of the former kind:and Southern The New kind. estern roads types of the other PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN GROSS EARNINGS IN SEPTEMBER. Decreases. Increases. Atch Topeka & Santa Fe c$898.526 Pittsburgh St Lake Erie. 3350,479 350.362 668.650 NYNH St Hartford__ Rock Island 327,769 367.599 Seaboard Air Line Chicago Milw & St Paul.. 325.613 324.824 Illinois Central Chesapeake & Ohio 317,698 215.935 St Louis & San Fran.. Pere Marquette 297,895 169,086 Elgin Joliet & Eastern Bessemer & Lake Erie_ 274,016 147,730 Central of Georgia Central of New Jersey 253,253 Long Island 130.286 Wheeling & Lake Erie_ ._ 246.183 115.856 St Louis Southwestern Missouri Pacific Missouri Kansas & Texas 215,364 Chicago & Eastern II1 195,933 Representing 9 roads in our compilation_ ___ 33,038.492 Union Pacific c188,489 Buffalo Roch & Pittsb 181.802 Decreases. Trinity & Brazos Valley_ 164,857 Pennsylvania a$1,436,466 San Ant & Aran Pass_ 156,474 N Y Cent &Hudson Riv b997,079 Nashv Chatt & St Louis_ 155,253 Southern Pacific c807,310 Chic New On & Tex Pac_ 148.120 Great Northern 753,421 Wabash 137,444 Louisville & Nashville. 719.279 Mobile & Ohio 130,435 Northern Pacific 621.979 Yazoo & Miss Valley 129,281 Baltimore St Ohio 590.535 Colorado & Southern 127.308 Lake Shore & Mich Sou_ 549,206 Boston & Maine 122,874 Duluth Missabe & Nor 517,631 NY Chicago & St L. 109.888 Southern 500,797 El Paso & Southwestern_ 104,831 Chicago Burl & Quincy 476.429 Atlantic Coast Line 455,848 Representing 37 roads Duluth & Iron Range_ in our compilation_ _$13,767,516 429.915 Note.-All the figures in the above are on the basis of the returns filed with the Inter-State Commerce Commission. Where, however, these returns do not show the total for any system, we have combined the separate roads so as to make the results conform as nearly as possible to those given in the statements furnished by the companies themselves. a This is the result for the Pennsylvania RR., together with the Pennsylvania Company and the Pittsburgh Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis, the Pennsylvania RR. reporting 3162.056 decrease, the Pennsylvania Company 3930.753 loss and the P. C. C. & St. L. $343,657 loss. Including all lines owned and controlled which make monthly returns to the Inter-State Commerce Commission, the result is a loss of $1,499.977. b These figures cover merely the operations of the New York Central Itself. Including the various auxiliary and controlled roads, like the Michigan Central, the Lake Shore, the "Big Four, the "Nickel Plate. &c., the whole going to form the New York Central System, the result I. a loss of $2.111,773 in gross and an increase of $710,333 In net. c These figures are furnished by the company. 1416 THE CHRONICLE PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN NET EARNINGS IN SEPTEMBER. Increases. Decreases. $655,392 Southern Pacific • e$514,659 Chicago Milw & St Paul_ 012,376 Southern 484,140 Fe Santa & Topeka Atch Louisville 418,531 & Nashville_ _ _ 464,108 MIssouriPacific 408,797 Duluth Missabe & North 393,784 Cleve Cinc Chic & St L- _ 399.956 Atlantic Coast Line 379.469 Pere Marquette 330.833 Duluth & Iron Range 328,716 Michigan Central 304.057 Pitts & Lake Erie 323,810 Erie 271,600 Northern Pacific 263,895 Great Northern 257.612 Missouri Kansas & Texas 180,034 Bessemer & Lake Erie 179,369 a255.473 Central of Georgia Pennsylvania 198.002 Chic New On & Tex Pac 167,057 Rock Island 152,096 189,808 Seaboard Air Line Central of New Jersey 145,376 St Louis Southwestern 143,989 Minn St Paul & S S M 135,559 143,454 San Antonio & Aran Pass Illinois Central 111,363 134.282 Mobile & Ohio Long Island 133,171 Buffalo Roch & Pitts 107,299 Philadelphia & Reading125,739 Chicago & Eastern III...... 122,613 Norfolk & Western 107.696 Delaware Lack &West106,603 Detroit Toledo & frontRepresenting 20 roads in our compilation__ $5.321.371 Representing 16 roads In our compilation__ $4,329,347 a This is the result for the Pennsylvania RR.,together with the Pennsylvania Company and the Pittsburgh Cincinnati Chicago dz St. Louts, the Pennsylvania RR. repotting $380,723 increase, the Pennsylvania Company $286,524 loss and the P. C. C.& St. L. $161,274 gain. Including all lines owned and controlled which make monthly returns to the Inter-State Commerce Commission, the result is a gain of $450,642. When the roads are arranged in groups or geographical divisions, according to their location, every group or division shows a loss in gross and on the other hand all but two of the divisions record gains in the net, owing to the great curtailment of the expenses. Our summary by groups is as follows: [VoL. xcrx. with caution in districts not in need of immediate relief, and await the effect of the release of reserves and of the changes which the credit mechanism of the country is about to experience before establishing a definite discount policy. The Board has decided not to enter at this time upon the discussion of single or double-name paper, but to admit both forms to re-discount with the Federal Reserve banks. It is not deemed essential that a statement of condition be attached to each bill when sold to a Federal Reserve bank, but after January 15 no paper is to be discounted or purchased by the Federal Reserve banks which does not bear on its face the evidence that it is eligible for re-discount under the regulations prescribed. It is also announced that for the time being certified accountants' statements will not be required. The law provides that the Federal Reserve Board shall fix the percentage of capital up to which a Federal Reserve Bank may discount "notes, drafts and bills drawn or issued for agricultural purposes or based on live-stock and having a maturity not exceeding six months." The Board has determined to fix this limit generally and until further notice at 25% of the capital paid in. We give below in full the circular embodying the above: Circular No. 13. FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD. Washington, November 10 1914. To all Federal Reserve Banks: In view of the impending opening of the Federal Reserve banks, the Federal Reserve Board deems it proper to outline in this circular, in broad general terms, the discount policy which it believes might be pursued to SUMMARY BY GROUPS. advantage by the Federal Reserve banks at the outset. While the most acute stage of the recent financial emergency appears Gross Earning Section or Group. 1914. 1913. Inc. (-I-) or Dec.(-) to have passed, the conditions in other countries make it necessary that Scptemberthe United States should, to the utmost degree of efficiency, organize and Group 1 (17 roads) New England__ 12,430,589 13,060,057 -629,468 4.82 Group 2(83 roads) East dr Middle. 66,316,837 68,388,090 -2,071,253 3.03 make available its own resources in order that it may provide for its own Group 3 (69 roads) Middle West._ 37,899,407 40,422.947 -2,523,540 6.24 needs and replace the facilities suddenly destroyed by the closing of so Groups 4dr5 (90 roads) Southern... 31,363,125 34,499,707 -3,136,582 9.01 many of the accustomed channels of credit and trade. Groups 6&7(77 roads) Northwest_ 66,608,572 69,483,772 -2,875,200 4.14 The directors and governors of the Federal Reserve banks at a conference Groups 8.0 (87 roads) Southwest_ 41,897,092 41,905,462 -8,370 0.02 Group 10 (46 roads) Pacific Coast_ 16,477,279 18,090,710 -1,613,431 8.92 In Washington on October 20 and 21 recommended that the banks be opened without attempting at the outset to perform all the functions and Total (469 roads) 272,992,901 285,850,745 -12,857,844 4.50 duties contemplated in the Act, but that they be prepared to accept deposits of reserves payable in lawful money, to discount bills of exchange Net Earnings 1914. 1913. 1914. 1913. Ine.(+) or Dec.(-). and commercial paper, and to accept the deposit after the reserve payoto it 3 S ments had been made) of checks drawn by member banks on any Federal 7,603 7,658 3,654,911 3,574,310 Group No. 1 +80,601 2.25 Group No. 2 26,271 25,548 20,769,193 19,974,068 +795,125 3.98 Reserve bank or member banks in the reserve and central reserve cities 25,789 25,775 12,536,401 10,944,576 +1,591,825 14.54 within their respective districts. It was the opinion of the conference that Group No.3 Groups N08.4 and 5 41,303 40,914 7,777,149 10,120,772 -2,343,623 23.16 arrangements for the exercise of the additional powers granted by the Act Groups Nos.6 and 7 68,300 67,299 27,173,593 26,260,777 +912,816 3.44 to the Federal Reserve banks be completed as rapidly as the establishment Groups Nos. 8 and 9._ 55,292 53,946 13,285,352 12,976,216 +309,136 2.39 of safe and efficient organizations would permit. The Federal Reserve Group No. 10 17,828 17,558 6,826.348 7,423,314 -596,966 8.04 Board is in accord with these suggestions. It Total 242,386 238,698 92,022,947 91,274,033 +748,914 0.82 should be borne in mind that, although our exports are showing a gratifying increase, there is still a large cash balance due to European NOTE.-Group I. includes all of the New England States. countries for which gold may be demanded, and that a large quantity of Group II. Includes all of New York and Pennsylvania except that portion west American securities held abroad may be returned to the United States: of Pittsburgh and Buffalo; also all of New Jersey. Delaware and Maryland. and while on the other hand more than $300,000,000 of emergency currency the extreme northern portion of West Virginia. must be gradually retired. No one can estimate the duration of the war Group III. Includes all of Ohio and Indiana; all of Michigan except the northern or predict what will be the financial and commercial conditions when peninsula, and that portion of New York and Pennsylvania west of Buffalo and peace shall be restored. Our own industrial development has been greatly Pittsburgh. facilitated by foreign capital, and we have been accustomed to borrow Groups IV. and V. combined include the Southern States south of the Ohio and large sums annually in Europe and to sell American securities there, which east of the Mississippi River. attracted foreigners because of their higher rate of return as compared CIFOU88 VI. and VII. combined include the northern peninsula of Michigan, all of with European investments. It is probable that at the end of the war Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa and Illinois; all of South Dakota and North Dakota Interest rates in Europe will be higher than they have been in the past and Missouri north of St. Louis and Kansas City; also all of Montana, Wyoming and greater investment returns will be yielded. The tremendous destrucand Nebraska, together with Colorado north of a line parallel to the State line tion of property and waste of capital will not only check the flow of European savings to the United States, but may dispose foreign investors to passing through Denver. Groups VIII. and IX. combined include all of Kansas, Oklahoma, Arkansas and return us the securities they now hold. Lower money rates in this country Indian Territory, Missouri south of St. Louis and Kansas City; Colorado south would be likely to accentuate this tendency, while, on the other hand, higher interest rates and larger investment returns on our side would of Denver the whole of Texas and the bulk of Louisiana; and that portion of check it. New Mexico north of a line running from the northwest corner of the State The function of the Federal Reserve banks, is, therefore, of a twofold through Santa Fe and east of a line running from Santa Fe to El Paso. character. They should extend credit facilities, particularly where the Group I. Includes all of Washington, Oregon, Idaho, California. Nevada, Utah abnormal conditions now prevailing have created emergencies demanding and Arizona and the western part of New Mexico. prompt accommodation: and, on the other hand, they must protect the gold holdings of this country in order that such holdings may remain adequate to meet demands that may be made upon them. While credit facilities should be liberally extended in some parts of the country, it would FEDERAL RESERVE MATTERS. appear advisable to proceed with caution in districts not in need of imA circular outlining the discount policy which, it is be- mediate relief and to await the effect of the release of reserves and of the lieved, might be pursued to advantage by the changes which the credit mechanism of the country is about to experience Federal Reserve before establishing a definite discount policy. banks at the start was issued by the Federal Reserve Board Commercial Paper.-Tho Federal Reserve Board, under Section 13 of the under date of the 10th inst. With regard to the question Federal Reserve Act, has the right to determine or define the character of discount rates for the twelve Federal Reserve of paper eligible for discount, to wit, "notes, drafts, and bills of exchange Districts, arising out of actual commercial transactions: that is, notes, drafts and . which was taken up by the Board yesterday, it has been de- bills of exchange issued or drawn for agricultural, Industrial, or commercial cided that these rates will range from 5to 6%. The Board will purposes, or the proceeds of which have been used or are to be used for such purposes." make known to-day what the rates between these limits will Bearing in mind the requirements of the present situation, the Federal be for each of the several districts. The Board is in accord with Reserve Board believes that it would be inadvisable at this time to issue recommendation made by the directors and governors regulations placing a narrow or restricted interpretation upon the section the defining the character of paper eligible for discount. It has. therefore. of the Reserve banks last month;Mat the banks be opened been decided not at this time to enter upon the discussion of the question without attempting at the outset to perform all the functions of single or double-name paper, but to admit both forms of bills to reand duties contemplated in the Act, but that they be pre- discount with the Federal Reserve banks. The Federal Reserve Board proposes, however, to prescribe the following pared to accept deposits of reserves payable in lawful money, basic principles for the guidance of Federal Reserve banks and member to discount bills of exchange and commercial paper and to banks: (a) No bill shall be admitted to re-discount by Federal Reserve banks. the deposit of checks drawn by member banks on a the proceeds of which have been or are to be applied to permanent investreserve bank or a member bank. The circular seeks to ment,and regulation No.2 has been formulated with the intention of giving impress upon the Federal Reserve banks the necessity of effect to this principle, and is herewith inclosed. (5) Maturities of discounted bills should be well distributed. It is the protecting the gold holdings of the country, and states that well-established practice of European reserve banks to invest only In while credit facilities should be liberally extended in some obligations maturing within a short time. It is a general rule not to purparts of the country, it would appear advisable to proceei chase paper haVing more than 90 days to run. The maturities of these accept Nov. 14 1914.] THE CHRONICLE 1417 actual commercial as to enable those banks within a discount notes, drafts, and bills of exchange arising out of notes and bills are so well distributed general money market by collect- transactions; that is, notes, drafts, and bills of exchange issued or drawn for of the proceeds on hold their agricultural, industrial, or commercial purposes. or the short time to strengthen whicheser higher rates very substantial pro- have been used, or are to be used, for such purposes, the Federal Reserve ing at maturity or by re-investing at a paper the of character the Federal Reserve the define principle. Board to have the right to determine or portion of their assets. Acting on this thus eligible for discount, within the meaning of this Act. Nothing in this necessary, course is such a whenever liquidate, drafts, and bills of notes, banks should be in position to such contained prohibit Act shall be to construed days. exchange, secured by staple agricultural products, or other goods, wares, substantially one-third of all their investments within a period of 30 system. or merchandise from being eligible for such discount; but such definition Departure from this principle will endanger the safety of the for shall not include notes. drafts, or bills covering merely investments or issues justification permitting It is observance of this principle that affords or drawn for the purpose of carrying or trading in stocks, bonds, or othei member banks to count balances with Federal Reserve banks as the equiva- investment securities, except bonds and notes of the Government of the United States. Notes. drafts, and bills admitted to discount under the lent of cash reserves. terms of this paragraph must have a maturity at the time of discount of (c) Bills should be essentially self-liquidating. not more than ninety days: Provided, That notes, drafts, and bills drawn Federal reserve the banks Safety requires not only that bills* held by or issued for agricultural purposes or based on live stock and having a mashould be of short and well distributed maturities, but, in addition, should turity not exceeding six months may be discounted in an amount to be limibe of such character that it is reasonably certain that they can be collected ted to a percentage of the capital of the Federal Reserve bank, to be ascerand fixed by the Federal Reserve Board. when they mature. They ought to be essentially "self-liquidating," or, tained Any Federal Reserve bank may discount acceptances which are based in other words,should represent in every case some distinct step or stage in on the importation or exportation of goods and which have a maturity at progression of goods from the proprocess— the productive or distributive time of discount of not more than three months, and indorsed by at least approach the steps final these connearly more one The member consumer. bank. The to amount of acceptances so discounted shall at no ducer exceed one-half the paid-up capital stock and surplus of the bank for sumer the smaller will be the amount involved in each transaction as repre- time which the re-discounts are made. automatically self-liquidating will be its sented by the bill, and the more The aggregate of such notes and bills bearing the signature or indorsement character. of any one person, company, firm, or corporation re-discounted for any Double-name paper drawn on a purchaser against an actual sale of goods one bank shall at no time exceed ten per centum of the unimpaired capital surplus of said bank; but this restriction shall not apply to the discount affords, from the economic point of view, prima facie evidence of the and of bills of exchange drawn in good faith against actually existing values. character of the transaction from which it arose. Single-name notes, now Any member bank may accept drafts or bills of exchange drawn upon it so freely used in the United States, may represent the same kind of trans- and growing out of transactions involving the importation or exportation actions as those bearing two names. Inasmuch, however, as the single- of goods having not more than six months'sight to run; but no bank shall accept such bills to an amount equal at any time in the aggregate to more name paper does not show on its face the character of the transaction out than one-half its paid-up capital stock and surplus. of which it arose—an admitted weakness of this form of paper—it is inSection 19 of the Federal Reserve Act, relating to reserves, reads in cumbent upon each Federal Reserve bank to insist that the character of part as follows: the business and the general status of the concern supplying such paper Any Federal Reserve bank may receive from the member banks as reshould be carefully examined in order that the discounting bank may be serves. not exceeding one-half of each installment, eligible paper as described certain that no such single-name paper has been issued for purposes ex- in Section fourteen properly indorsed and acceptable to the said reserve cluded by the Act, such as investments of a permanent or speculative bank.* The announcement to be made by the Secretary of the Treasury on nature. Only careful inquiry on these points will render it safe and proper for a Federal reserve bank to consider such paper a "self-liquidating" Nov. 16 will bring into operation these two sections. and it is accordingly necessary that the several Federal Reserve banks shall be advised of the investment at maturity. Turning now to the question of procedure, it is not thought necessary characteristics that must be possessed by paper offered for re-discount to to impose upon the banks the observance of methods which would involve be acceptable under the terms of the Act. While Section 13 provides that the Federal Reserve Board shall have the needless difficulty or delay. It is, therefore, not deemed essential that a statement of condition be attached to each bill when sold to a Federal right to determine or define the character of the paper thus eligible for discount within the meaning of the Act, the section referred to defines in Board to require thought advisable by the Reserve bank. It is,however, that on and after January 15 1915, no paper shall be discounted or pur- general terms the elements which such paper must possess in order to be chased by Federal Reserve banks that does not bear on its face the evidence eligible. All paper offered for discount under this section to any Federal Reserve that it is eligible for re-discount under the principles and definitions above outlined and as expressed in regulation No. 2, and that the seller of the bank must conform to the following requirements: First. It must be indorsed by a national or State bank or trust company paper has given a statement to the member bank. A rubber stamp stating, which is a member of the Federal Reserve bank to which it is offered for in substance— with re-discount. Eligible for Rediscount Second. Such bank must, with its indorsement, waive demand notice Federal Reserve Banks . prot .espta anT d hird under regulations of per so offered shall be in the form of notes, drafts, or bills of Federal Reserve Board Circular No. 13. exchange arising out of commercial transactions; that is, notes, drafts, and Credit File No. of exchange issued or drawn for agricultural, industrial, or commercial bills District No. purposes. or the proceeds of which have been used or are to be used for (Name of Member Bank.) is considered sufficient evidence to that effect at this time. It would be such purposes. Fourth. If in the form of acceptances, they must be based on transacunderstood that the Federal reserve bank could at any time call for the appropriate credit file, and it may well be expected that the data thus tions involving the importation or exportation of goods and must have a at the time of discount of not more than three months to run. maturity gathered—particularly the files of more important firms and of those rediscounting in larger amounts—will be so catalogued as to furnish the They must,furthermore, be indorsed by at lease one member bank, and the nucleus of an effective credit bureau which, in turn, may eventually total amount offered shall in no event exceed one-half the paid-up capital develop into a central credit bureau for the benefit of all the Federal reserve stock and surplus of the bank offering same. Fifth. The aggregate of notes and bills bearing the signatures or indorsebanks of the system. For the time being,certified accountants'statements will not be required. ment of any one person, company, firm, or corporation re-discounted for This matter is reserved for regulation at a later date. The required state- any one bank shall at no time exceed 10% of the unimpaired capital and ment as outlined above should be signed under oath and should contain surplus of said bank; but this restriction shall not apply to the discount a short general description of the character of the business, the balance of bills of exchange drawn in good faith against actually existing values. Subject to these limitations, it devolves upon the Federal Reserve Board sheet and the profit and loss account. Assets should be divided into permanent or fixed investments, slow assets, and quick assets. On the to determine or define for the several Federal Reserve banks (1) notes, liability side should be shown capital, long-term loans and short-term loans. drafts, and bills of exchange eligible for re-discount; (2) bank acceptances Short-term loans should be in proper proportion to quick assets and the eligible for re-discount.x exchangeconmainy contained ae n Section cepttedf10r The limitations relating to re-discount operations, 3 statement should contain satisfactory evidence that short-term paper is not being sold against permanent or slow investments. The statement of the Act. may be divided into two classes: First, those positive limitations be accepted under which such notes, drafts, and bills of should, furthermore, show the maximum aggregate amount up to which und the concern supplying this paper expects to borrow on short credit or sale re-discount; and, second, those limitations specifically stating what paper of its paper, and the concern giving the statement should obligate itself shall be excluded. to obtain the member bank's consent before exceeding the agreed limit. If we begin with the latter, we find the very clear provision excluding The affixing of the stamp stating such paper to be eligible for re-discount all notes, drafts, and bills of exchange which are "issued or drawn for the will be considered a solemn and binding declaration by the member bank purpose of carrying or trading in stocks, bonds, or other investment securithat the statement has been examined from this point of view and that the ties (except bonds and notes of the Government of the United States)." paper bought complies with all the requirements of the law and the regula- This clause does not require comment. tions hereby imposed. The Act further excludes notes, drafts, and bills of exchange covering The board appends two additional regulations : No. 3, covering discount "merely investments." transactions on or before January 15; No. 4, discount operations on and Any funds employed in agriculture, commerce, or industry are quasiafter January 15. investments, and the emphasis is, therefore, to be laid on the word "merely" Six-Months'Paper.—The law provides that the Federal Reserve Board in this connection. From this point of view are to be excluded all bills whose proceeds have shall fix the percentage of its capital (by which is understood that portion of the capital paid in) up to which a Federal Reserve bank may discount been or are to be used in permanent or fixed investments of any kind. "notes, drafts and bills drawn or issued for agricultural purposes, or based "Agricultural, industrial, or commercial purposes" cannot, therefore, be on live-stock, and having a maturity not exceeding six months." The law held to include investments in land, plant, machinery, permanent improvepermits the Federal Reserve Board to deal with each Federal Reserve bank ments, or transactions of a similar nature. The purchase of commodities for purposes which are individually in fixing this limit. merely speculative The Federal Reserve Board has determined to fix this limit generally, and not connected with an untimate process of manufacturing or distribuand until further notice, at 25 per cent of the capital that shall have been tion would constitute a "mere" investment, and bills covering such investpaid in from time to time. For those districts in which, during certain ments are accordingly not eligible for re-discount. In order to be eligible for re-discount.bills seasons, six-months' paper is particularly required to carry through agriculmust"arise out of actual comtural operations,the limit will be increased from time to time upon requests mercial transactions," and "the proceeds must have been used or they are to be used for agricultural, industrial, or made by Federal Reserve banks to the Federal Reserve Board. In like manner "notes, drafts, and billscommercial purposes." Regulation No. 5, relating to six-months' paper, is appended hereto. of exchange secured by staple agricultural products or other goods, wares, or Regulation No. 6, relating to bank acceptances, is likewise appended. merchandise" are eligible for re-discount, provided they arise out of CHARLES S. HAMLIN. "actual commercial transactions" covering some particular stage in Governor. the process of production and distribution. A number of regulations accompany this circular; one of these, which sets out the requirements which all paper offered for discount to Reserve banks must conform to is as follows: Washington, November 10 1914. Regulation No. 2. That part of Section 13 of the Federal Reserve Act which relates to banks reads as follows: Reserve re-discount operations of Federal Upon the indorsement of any of its member banks, with a waiver of demand notice and protest by such bank, any Federal Reserve bank may * For brevity's sake, the words "bills" and "notes" whenever used in these paragraphs include bills, notes and drafts, as specified in the Act. They are not eligible when drawn to cover merely speculative investments. CHARLES S. HAMLIN. Governor. * Attention is called to the fact that the error in the original Act which refers to eligible paper, referred to in Section 14. has been corrected by amendment approved Aug. 15 1914, and this section now reads: "Any Federal Reserve bank may receive from the member banks as reserves, not exceeding one-half of each installment, eligible paper as described in section thirteen properly indorsed and acceptable to the Federal Reserve bank." x Bank acceptances eligible for re-discount are defined in Regulation No. 6. 1418 THE CHRONICLE The following are the further regulations issued this week: Washington, November 10 1914. Regulation No. 3. Whenever a member bank shall offer for re-discount any note, draft, or bill of exchange bearing the indorsement of such member bank, with waiver of demand notice and protest, the directors or executive committee of the Federal Reserve bank may, until January 15 1915. accept as evidence that the proceeds of such note, draft, or bill of exchange were or are to be used for agricultural, industrial, or commercial purposes (and that such notes. drafts, or bills of exchange in other respects comply with the regulations of the Board) a written statement from the officer of the applying bank that of his own knowledge and belief the original loan was made for one of the purposes mentioned, and that the provisions of the Act and regulations Issued by the Board have been complied with. Regulation No. 4. Washington, November 10 1914. From and after January 15 1915 all notes, drafts, or bills of exchange offered for re-discount shall show on their face, or by indorsement, a statement substantially to the following effect: Eligible for re-discount with Federal Reserve banks under regulations of the Federal Reserve Board Circular No. 13— Credit File No District No Name of member bank The credit file number shall refer to evidence in possession of the member bank that the proceeds of such notes, drafts, or bills of exchange, under the terms of the loans made or to be made, were, or are to be. used for agricultural, industrial, or commercial purposes, as required by Section 13 of the Federal Reserve Act and as imposed by Regulation No. 2 of the Federal Reserve Board, and such credit files shall be open to inspection by any examiner appointed by the Comptroller of the Currency or selected by the Federal Reserve bank discounting same, and copies of such files, or any part thereof, shall be furnished to the officers of the Federal Reserve bank upon request. The credit files referred to should contain not only evidence of the purpose or purposes for which such loans are made, but also full and complete information as to the financial responsibility of the borrower,including a short general description of the character of the business, balance sheet. and profit and loss account of the borrower. Assets should be divided into permanent or fixed investments, slow assets, and quick assets. On the liability side should be shown capital, long-time loans, and shortterm loans. Short-term loans should be in proper proportion to quick assets, and the statement should contain satisfactory evidence that shortterm paper is not being sold against permanent or slow investments. The statement should, furthermore, show the maximum aggregate amount up to which the concern supplying this paper expects to borrow on short credit or sale of its paper, and the individual, firm, or corporation giving the statement should obligate himself or itself to obtain the member bank's consent before exceeding the agreed limit. The affixing of the stamp stating such paper to be eligible for re-discount will be considered a solemn and binding declaration by the member bank that the statement has been examined from this point of view and that the paper bought complies with all the requirements of the law and of the regulations hereby imposed. Regulation No. 5. Washington, November 10 1914. Whenever notes, drafts, or bills of exchange offered for re-discount have a maturity of more than three but less than six months, and the Federal Reserve bank has been satisfied in the manner provided by Regulation No.2 that the proceeds of loans applied for are used or are to be used for agricultural purposes or are based upon live-stock, such notes, drafts, and bills of exchange may, until further notice, be accepted for re-discount in an aggregate amount not exceeding 25% of the paid-in capital of the Federal Reserve bank accepting same. Regulation No. 6. Washington, November 10 1914. Whenever bank acceptances are offered for re-discount, it must appear on the face of such acceptances that the proceeds thereof were used or are to be used in connection with a transaction involving the importation or exportation of goods; that is to say, it must appear that there has been an actual bona fide sale which involves the transportation of goods from some foreign country to the United States or from the United States to some foreign country. The Federal Reserve Board announced on the 8th inst. that practically the whole of the first installment of the capital stock of the Reserve Banks calleda for on Nov. 2 had been paid in. New York heads the list with $3,320,380; Chicago comes second with $2,191,000, while Philadelphia is third with $2,068,559. The total payments on the 8th amounted to $17,947,107, distributed as follows: Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. LOUIS Minneapolis Kansas CRY Dallas San Francisco Total $1,617,925 00 3.320,380 10 2,068,559 41 2,012.353 80 1,063.458 55 777,248 63 2.191.000 00 912,000 00 794,500 00 916.000 00 951.335 00 1,322,346 24 $17,947,106 73 The FederalReserve Board on Thursday approved the application ofSharleston, S. C., and Birmingham, Ala., to be made reserve cities. In withholding its approval in two cases it is intimated.that the Board will in future not designate as reserve centrevities having a population of less than 100,000 inhabitants..& Its statement says: "The applications of Charleston. S. C.. and Birmingham, Ala., to be made reserve cities were favorably acted upon by the Federal Reserve Board to-day. Charleston was formerly designated as a reserve city in the National Bank Act. [VoL. xcix. "The applications of Tulsa, Okla., with 18,000 inhabitants, and Joplin, Mo., with 32,000 inhabitants, Census of 1910, were before the Board, but did not receive favorable action. "It is understood that in the future no cities with less than 100.000 inhabitants will be approved as reserve cities." More than one hundred State banking institutions throughout the country are said to have applied for admission to the Federal banking system. Regulations for their admission is under consideration by a sub-committee of the Board, which is shortly to report in the matter. The names were this week announced of those chosen to constitute the committee authorized under the resolution adopted at the recent convention of the American Bankers' Association to confer with the authorities at Washington "in order to secure the adoption of such amendments to the Federal Reserve Act as shall make it more desirable for State banking institutions to join the Federal Reserve system. The resolution provides that the committee shall consist of twelve members, three representing the savings banks, three the commercial State banks, three the national banks and three the trust companies. The committee has been named by William A. Law, President of the American Bankers' Association and Vice-President of the First National Bank of Philadelphia, and consists of the following: Representing the Trust Companies—Uzal H. McCarter, President of the Fidelity Trust Co., Newark, N. J.; John W. Platten, President of the United States Mortgage & Trust Co., New York; John H. Mason, VicePresident of the Commercial Trust Co., Philadelphia. Representing the Savings Banks—William E. Knox, Comptroller of the Bowery Savings Bank, New York; It. C. Stephenson, Vice-President of the St. Joseph County Savings Bank, South Bend, Ind.; B. F. Saul. President of the Home Savings Bank, Washington, D. C. Representing the Commercial State Banks—E. C. McDougal, President, of the Bank of Buffalo, Buffalo, N. Y.; George E. Lawson, vice-President of the People's State Bank, Detroit; Mills B.Lane,President of the Citizens & Southern Bank, Savannah, Ga. Representing the National Banks—Daniel G. Wing,President of the First National Bank, Boston; P. W. Goebel, President of the Commercial NaChatham tional Bank, Kansas City Kan.; L. G. Kaufman,President of the & Phenix National Bank, New York. The 480 national banks in the New York Federal Reserve Bank District (No. 2) received notice from Benjamin Strong Jr., Governor of the Bank, to be prepared to deposit their reserves with the new organization on Monday. It is estimated that the deposits will aggregate at least $100,000,000. We print Governor Strong's letter herewith: FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK 62 Cedar Street New York, November 11th. 1914. • To the Cashier: Secretary of the Treasury of the the Sir.—Pending the announcement by will be made establishment of this Bank, which we are offIc.ally informed provisions of Section 19 on November 16 1914, and in accordance with the you are reserves, of maintenance of the Federal Reserve Act relative to the such reserves on Novemadvised that this Bank will be prepared to receive City. Street, New York ber 16 1914 at its banking office. No. 62 Cedar requires to be mainThe amount of reserves which the Act (Section 19)conformity with the in deposits tained must be calculated upon your Currency, and the initial calmethod prescribed by the Comptroller of the the commencement of business culation should be based on such deposits at of member banks which Is November 16 1914. That part of the reserves period, according to the to be kept in the Federal Reserve Bank for the first classification of the cities as defined by law, is as follows: 7-18ths Banks located in the Central Reserve City of New York 3-15ths "reserve cities " " elsewhere in District No. 2 is which 22ths reserve amount of These fractions indicate only the minimum to be kept on deposit in this Bank. It is recommended to the member banks that they transfer at the time of making the deposit of their required reserve as large a part of their optional reserve as may be convenient. If this Plan is adopted, much trouble will be avoided in making daily transfers to and from the account resulting from fluctuating deposits. Member banks are privileged to draw at pleasure against their excess and optional reserve balances. Forms for use in checking against these balances are in process of preparation and will be sent to you prior to November 16 1914. together with the necessary instructions, so that the account will be established upon a practical basis. The large member banks in this city have, in deference to the suggestion of the Federal Reserve Board as expressed in its Circular No.10, which has been sent to all member banks,signified their intention of transferring their reserves in gold coin or gold certificates of large denominations from their own vaults. In order to facilitate the physical handling of the amount of money involved, it is earnestly hoped that all member banks will, as far as practicable, deposit largo certificates out of their vault reserves. Packages of currency containing notes of small denominations will be received "subject to count." Deposits of gold coin will be received subject to weighing and examination, and all light-weight coins will be accepted at their bullion value. Should you decide to deposit gold coin. please ship it direct to the Assistant Treasurer of the United States at New York,for the credit of your account with this Bank. The express charges on shipments of money representing the transfer of reserves will be assumed by this Bank, but to avoid delays eacharemitting bank is requested to prepay the charges on such shipments and render a statement of the amount disbursed, on or after December 15 1914, at which time it will be placed to the credit of its account. As the statute permits member banks to keep on deposit more than their exact minimum reserves, it Is requested that banks depositing currency send only packages containing multiples of $1,000. In accordance with the provisions of Section 19 of the Act, member banks are notified that this Bank will receive from them as reserves eligible paper THE CHRONICLE Nov. 14 1914.] (as described in Section 14) to an amount to be later determined. Member banks desiring to re-discount paper as a part of their reserve deposit, are asked to indicate the probable amounts desired when transmitting their cash deposits. A circular on this subject announcing the rate of discount established, and the nature of the endorsements required, together w th a form of application blank, will soon be issued. Form letters are enclosed herewith to be used in transmitting the initial cash deposit. Respectfully, I3ENJ. STRONG JR., Governor, 1419 Prank C. Dunlop, former Auditor of the First National Bank and more recently Assistant Clearing-House Bank Examiner, has been made Auditor of this Reserve bank. E. W. Decker, President of the Northwestern National Bank, has been elected third member of the Executive Committee. This committee is comprised of Governor Theodore Wold of the Reserve bank, John H. Rich, Federal Reserve Agent, and Mr. Decker. Comptroller of the Currency Williams has made public Seymour S. Cook, Cashier of the Minnesota Loan & Trust the following table showing the specie and legal tender notes Co. of Minneapolis, JIBS been made Cashier of the Federal held by national banks in the twelve reserve districts on Sept. 12: Reserve bank of Minneapolis (District No. 9). IIELD BY NATIONAL BANRs IN THE TWELVE FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS ON SEPT. 12 1914. SPECIE AND LEGAL-TENDER NOTES No. of Banks. Banks in- f.00.d.Net.C5 CIC100., /, C00 , et.1. ..0<CCCCetl.C.C1V.. CI 0 C•CC et. r. • District No.1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Gold Treas'y ClearingGold Certificates Total Gold House Treasury to Order and Gold certificates Certificates. (Act ofhlar. Certificates. (Sec. 5192, 14 1900). U.S.It. S.) 3 3 $ $ 7,947,928 78 20,102.570 385,000 28,435,498 78 3,992,500 11,028,005 88 124,341,570 18,185,000 153,554,575 88 48,235,000 11,214,910 65 20,290,270 7,380,00038,885,180 65 9,075,000 15,980,986 97 27,108,730 2,345,000 45,434,716 97 4,128,000 4,553,490 18 14,110,680 40,000 18,704,170 18 40,000 3,402,635 30 5,533,460 80,000 9,016,095 30 586,500 18,948,796 OS 46.710,461 3,850,000 69,509,256 08 10,855,000 5.402,364 03 14,590,600 1,135,000 21,127,964 03 180.000 13,810,678 07 8,697,190 2,655,000 25,162,868 07 1,090,000 13,655,553 86 12,605,840 935,000 27,196,393 86 1,880,000 5,820,096 04 10,226,500 50,000 10,096,596 04 15,000 43,851,784 47 3,621,710 1,780,000 49.253,49447 4,248,500 Gold Coin. Silver Dollars. Silver Treasury Certificates. Fractional Silver Coin. $ 235,716 367,451 619,425 1,226,771 483,091 1,069,032 1,785,873 881,748 1.283,029 1,495,606 1,919,563 1,276,201 $ 11,171,432 52,534,690 11,936.619 7,034,824 4.749,267 2,762,657 21,736,582 5,045,029 2,761,863 3,853,454 2,172,677 634,951 $ 1,481,933 32 2,338,616 66 2,190,832 10 1,797,894 79 884,485 33 1.054,24234 2,051,719 01 797,255 41 1,246,253 16 1,335,192 03 2,487,825 60 1,997,343 87 LegalTender Notes. Total Cash in Vault. s $ 12,028,621 57,345,701 10 50,517,169 307,537,502 54 11,588,775 74,295,831 75 13,537,098 73,209,304 76 5,171,059 30,037,072 51 3,511,642 18,000,218 64 37,715,882 143,654,312 09 7,031,347 35,063,343 44 5,782,111 37,326,124 23 5,927,933 41.688,57880 3,099,942 25,791,603 64 1,584,777 58,995,267 34 Total 7,530 155.617,23031 307,939,580 38,820,000 502,376,810 31 84,325.500 12,648.556 126.444_945 19 AU MS 62 157 400 MR on9 Q44 Ran as Note.-Does not include one bank which did not accept the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act, nor the five banks in Hawaii and two banks in Alaska. Thefollowing table,showing the amount of capital stock sub- Federal Reserve System, amount of cash held by banks,and scription,amount of total reserve to be held, amount required the excess of cash on hand over the amountrequired in each of in vault and with Federal Reserve Bank upon formation of the the twelve districts as of Sept. 12, has also been issued: Capital and Surplus, District. District No. 1: Reserve cities_ Country banks Total District No. 2: Cen. res. cities Other res. city Country bank Amount of 1% Subscription to be Paid in. Net Demand Deposits Time Deposits. Total Reserve Required. Amount Reserve to be Reserve Transferred Required in to Federal Vault. Reserve Bank. S 45,396,000 116.414,525 $ 453,960 1,164,145 i 235,691,668 336,199,337 3 $ --------35,353,750 4,832.973 40,585,569 161,810,525 1,618,105 571,891,005 4,832,973 75,939,319 13,835,011 31,052,154 237,705,000 8,500,000 85,068,257 2,377,050 1,249,255,152 85,000 61,029,067 850,682 285,177,337 $ $ 7,070,750 14,141,500 6,764,261 16,910,654 Required Either in Vault or with Federal Reserve Bank. $ Balance Reserve which May be CarTotal ried Either Cash by Agent or Required. in Vault. Excess Cash on Hand Over Amount Required. 3 3 S $ 14,141,500 21,212.250 32,281,294 11,069,044 16,910,654 23,674,915 25,054,406 1,389,491 Cash on Hand (Reported Sept. 12 1914). 31,052,154 44,887,165 57,345.700 12.458,535 331,273,257 4,340,282 225,082,941 87,532,255 75,027,647 62,523,039 225,082,941 273,401,951 48,319,010 5,000 9,154,610 1,830.922 3,661,844 3,661,814 5,492,766 6,916,878 1,424.112 7,889,240 46,615,743 7,769,290 19,423,226 19,423,227 27,192,516 27,218,673 26,157 3,312,732 1,695,461,556 12,234,522 280,853,294 97,132.467 98,112,717 62,523,039 23,085,071 257,768,223 307,537,502 49,769,279 62,215,000 146,375,726 622,150 1,463,757 283,780,949 3,400 42,567,312 8,513,462 17,026,925 497,825,979 47,082.299 62,093,232 10,348,872 25,872.180 17,026,925 25,540,387 36,424,299 10,833,912 25,372,180 36,221,052 37,871,532 1,650,480 208.590,726 2,085,907 781,606,928 47,085,699 104,660,544 18,862,334 42,899,105 42,899,105 61,761,439 74,295,831 12,534,392 89,556,500 112,624,498 895,565 1,126.245 315.737,061 6,767,148 47,698,916 374.244,757 49.240.966 47,371,419 9,539,783 19,079,567 7,895,236 19,738,091 19,079,567 28,619,350 42,669,204 14,049,854 19,738,091 27,633,327 30,540,101 2,926,774 202,180,998 2,021,810 689,981,818 56,008,114 95,070,335 17,435,019 38,817,658 38,817,658 56,252,677 73,209,305 16,956,628 39,664,250 67,450,487 396,642 674,505 126,245,683 1,478,315 19,010,768 190,315,109 26,889,508 24,182,289 3,802.154 7,604,307 4.030,381 10,075,954 7,604,307 11,406,461 15,756,845 10.075,954 14,106,335 14,280,228 4,350,384 173,893 • 107,114.737 1,071.147 316,560,792 28.367,823 43.193,057 7,832,535 17,680,261 17,680,261 25,612,796 30.037,073 4,524,277 District No. 6: Reserve cities . Country bank i 16,930,000 60,963,412 169,300 604,634 43,316,881 162,531 6,505,659 139.187,482 14,315.933 17,418,294 1,301,132 2,903,049 2,602,264 7.257,623 2,602,263 3,903,396 5,323,023 7,257,622 10,160,672 12,677,196 1.419,627 2,516,524 77,893.412 778,934 182.504,363 14,478,464 23,923,953 4,204,181 9.859,887 9,859,885 14,064,088 18,000,219 3,936.151 Total District No. 3: Reserve city__ Country bank Total District No. 4: Reserve cities Country bank Total District No. 5: Reserve cities. Country bank i Total Total _ District No. 7: Cen. res. city . 0th. res. eitie 3 Country bank 3 Total 69.360,000 35,509,162 107,756,434 693,600 355.092 1,077,564 345,572,329 2,729.796 62,339,508 24,243.142 20,779,836 17,316,530 --------62,339,508 162,048,168 10,407,371 24,827,594 4,965,519 9,931,038 9,931,038 14,896,557 402,378,345 82,098,826 52,390,343 8,731,724 21,829,309 21,829,309 30,561,033 909,993,842 95,235,993 139.557.445 37,940,385 52,540,183 17,316,530 31,760,347 107,797,098 212,625,596 2,126,258 District No. 8: Cen. rca. city. Other res. cit / Country banks 29,140,000 8,245,000 45,544,294 291,400 82.450 455,443 94,248,718 6,222,920 17,275.915 22,449,326 3,149,560 3.524,884 124,290,654 31,651,067 16,497,432 5,758,638 1.409,954 6.873,930 4,798,865 . 82,929,294 829,293 240,986,698 41,023,547 37,298,231 10,172,961 14,042,522 4,798,865 District No. 9: Reserve chics Country banks 24,160,000 55,843,306 241,600 558,433 118,364,027 6,451,465 18,152,177 198,210,321 115,539,194 29,562,198 80,003,306 800,033 317,074,348 121,990,659 47,714.375 36.408,180 56,011,721 364,082 560,117 92,419,901 District No. I .: Reserve cities _ Country ban s 6,718,412' 704,977 2,749,572 87,528,485 25,188,976 19,763,727 4,867,171 36,362,100 5,801,067 143,654,312 35,857,214 17,275,915 19,452,500 2,114,931 3,071,374 9,623,502 12,539,469 2,176,585 656,443 2,915,967 8.283,883 29,014,348 35,063,343 6,048.995 3.630.435 7,260,871 4,927,033 12,317,583 7,260,871 10,891,306 14,710,091 12,317,582 17,244,616 22.616,033 3,818,784 5,371,418 8,557,468 19,578,454 19,578,453 28,135,922 37,326,124 9,190,202 188,376,635 21,333,614 29,323,176 171,597,539 48,322,645 23,007,957 5,864,635 11,729,270 3,834,659 9,586,649 11,729,271 17,593,905 24.753,302 9,586,649 13,421,308 16,942,871 7,159,397 3,521,563 924,199 359,974,174 69,656,259 52,331,133 9,699,294 21,315,919 21,315,920 31,015,213 41,696,173 10,680,960 25,358,000 70,222.978 253,580 702,230 73,836,606 2,198.154 11,185,399 139,193,075 13,184,431 17,362,391 2,237,080 2,893,732 4,474,159 7,234.329 4,474,160 6,711,239 12,173,270 7,234.330 10,128,061 13,618,334 5,462,031 3,490,273 _ 95,580,978 955,810 213,029,681 15,382,585 28.547,790 5,130,812 11,703,488 11,708.490 16,839,300 25,791,604 8,952,304 District No. 1 1: Reserve citie _ Country ban s 75,450,000 55,517,416 754,500 555,174 270,590,934 11,457,883 41,161,459 202,346,538 21,578,283 25.367,699 8,232,292 16,464,584 4,227,950 10.569.874 16,464,583 24,696,876 39,634,481 14,937,605 10,569,874 14,797,824 19,360,786 4,562,962 130.967.416 1,309,674 Total Total District No. it1: Reserve cities. evatry b'ks* Total Total Total Grand total _ 1,409,953 6,873,930 472,937,472 33,036.166 66,529,157 12,460,242 27.034,458 27.034.457 39,494,700 58,995.267 19,500,567 _ 1,783,390,146 17,833,900 6,752,009,675 539,332,804 995,618,633 243,262,709 384,641.806 84,638,434 283,075,684 712,542,949 902,952,453 190,409.504 *One bank which did not accept the provisions of the Federal Reeerve Act included. Banks in Hawaii and Alaska not included. 1420 THE CHRONICLE NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE REDUCES RESERVE REQUIREMENTS. Action toward reducing the reserve requirements of the New York Clearing-House Association was taken this week. At a meeting on Wednesday the report of the special committee appointed last April to submit recommendations in the matter was received, and yesterday the amendments proposed by the committee were formally adopted by the members. The proposed changes in reserves are made to conform with both the requirements under the Federal Reserve Law and the New York State Banking Act which became a law last April. Under the regulations heretofore of the Clearing House, national and State bank members are required to maintain reserves of at least 25% of their deposits, while trust companies are called upon to keep a 15% reserve in their own vaults and 10% with Clearing-House banks. The new regulations fix the reserve for national and State banks at 18%, and for trust companies at 15%. The Federal Reserve Act calls for a reserve of 18% by national banks. The State law provides for a reserve by State banks of 18% in boroughs with a population of 2,000,000 or over, and 15% in boroughs having a population between 1,000,000 and 2,000,000; in the case of trust companies the reserve is 15% in boroughs having a population of 2,000,000 or over and 13% in boroughs having a population of between 1,000,000 or 2,000,000. The full details regarding the reserve requirements under the State law were given in our issue of March 28 last. Below, we print the report of the ClearingHouse Committee embodying the reserve changes approved this week: NEW YORK CLEARING—HOUSE ASSOCIATION. 77-83 Cedar Street. New York, Nos. 11 1914. Members of the New York Clearing-House Association: Gentlemen—As a result of new legislation by both national and State Governments, the Clearing-House Committee appointed in April last a Special Committee consisting of Messrs. A. Barton Hepburn, Prank A. Vanderlip, Walter E. Frew and Benjamin Strong Jr., to make recommendations as to the reserve requirements of the Clearing-House Association. The Special Committee gave the matter careful and thorough study and has reported, and its recommendations, as to reserve requirements and as to amendments to the Clearing-House constitution, have been accepted and adopted by the Clearing-House Committee. I hereby offer, on behalf of the Clearing-House Committee, the following amendments to the constitution for action by the Association at a subsequent meeting, in accordance with Sec. 2, Article XI,of the constitution. Respectfully submitted, A. H. WIGGIN. Chairman, Clearing-House Committee. Proposed Amendments. Amend Sec. 8, Article HI, by repealing the latter paragraph of said section, reading as follows: "Trust companies becoming members of the Association shall be required to keep and maintain a cash reserve of not less than 25% of their legal net deposits, of which not less than 15% must be kept in their own vaults, and the balance shall be maintained on deposit with members of this Association who carry a 25% cash reserve in their own vaults. A failure to keep such reserve in the manner prescribed shall be sufficient cause for action, as ex Dressed under Sec. 6 of this Article." Repeal all of Section 9, reading as follows: "All bank members of this Association shall keep and maintain in their Own vaults a cash reserve of 25% of their net deposits." In lieu of Section 9 adopt the following: National "All members of this Association, holding charters under the 18% of their Bank Act, shall keep and maintain a reserve of not loss than such proportions and demand deposits and 5% of their time deposits, in the Federal Reserve Act. in such depositaries as may be required by under the laws of charters holding "All bank members of this Association reserve of not less than 18% the State of New York shall keep and maintain a proportions and in such deposiof their aggregate demand deposits, in such this State. taries as may be required by the laws of holding charters under Association, "All trust company members of this keep and maintain a reserve of the laws of the State of New York, shall deposits, in such proportions not less than 15% of their aggregate demand by the laws of this State. and in such depositaries as may be required deposits "Provided, however, that in determining aggregate demand deposit of outstanding no deduction be made of deposits secured by the City of New unmatured stocks, bonds or other obligations of the State or stocks, bonds or other obligations York, or of deposits to the amount of the and held by the bank or trust of the State or City of New York owned company. charters under the laws of "And Provided, that all institutions holding York Clearing House, who are the State of New York, members of the New stockholders and members of the now or may hereafter be admitted as a reserve Federal Reserve bank of this district, shall keep and maintain deposits and 5% of their time deposits, of not less than 18% of their demand depositaries as may be required by the • In such proportions and in such Federal Reserve Act. cash-on-hand, must be main"And Provided, that all reserve, other than York, or some member bank of tained in the Federal Reserve Bank of New New York, or any other member of this Assothe Federal Reserve Bank of in cash. ciation which maintains the full 18% reserve institution to keep the reserve herein pro"A failure on the part of any institution liable to discipline as provided for vided for, shall render such Article." In Section 6 of this III, to read as follows: Amend Section 10, Article the Clearing-House Association shall fur"Section 10. Every member of form to be prescribed by the Clearing-House Comnish to the Manager, in of its average daily condition, also its actual condimittee, a weekly report on each Friday, which report shall comprise business of close the at tion the following: Investments. "Loans, discounts and "Reserves, [Vol, xc "Deposits, "Circulation." Repeal all of Section 11, Article III. Having been provided for in Section 10 as above. Amend Section 7, Article IX, to read as follows: "Section 7. Every institution redeeming through a member of this Association shall keep the same cash and deposit reserve against its demand deposits and time deposits (as reported weekly), which the rules of this Association prescribe for Clearing-House members, excepting that any such institution which is a member of any other Federal Reserve bank than that of New York, may count all reserve allowed by law to be carried in Its own Federal Reserve bank. The Clearing-House Committee shall have power to enforce this rule." With the Federal Reserve bank of this city in operation next Monday and with the change in the Clearing-House reserve requirements operative at the same time, it is understood that to-day's bank statement will be the last to be published under the present form. At yesterday's meeting of the Clearing House the New York Federal Reserve Bank was admitted to membership. MEASURES OF RELIEF FOR COTTON PLANTERS. One of the several schemes started for the relief of the cotton situation is apparently being overshadowed by the "cotton relief fund." The Philadelphia "Ledger" of Nov. 7 says the "buy-a-bale" movement for the time is being allowed to fall by the way. To quote further: Ernest T. Trigg, Chairman of the committee of merchants and manufacturers formed some time ago to push such a campaign, said yesterday that nothing was being done at present. "We are simply marking time until the success or failure of the $135,000,000 cotton-loan fund is known." He said. "Reports made to the committee show that between 2,500 and 3,000 bales of cotton have been bought in Philadelphia in the 'buy-a-bale' movement. Some subscriptions in cash were sent to the committee, but whether we push the movement or not will depend on the cotton-loan developments. If that fund is established, it will do away with the need for the other." The acceptance of warehouse receipts for cotton as collateral for loans is a bright feature of the situation, according to the Dallas "News," in that section of the country. In its issue of Nov.5 it says: Cotton Cotton in Texas and Oklahoma has practically become currency. Assowarehouse receipts are accepted as collateral at the Dallas Currency the of of the meeting directors regular the ciation for loans and yesterday at Association loans were granted on 700 bales. It is understood that $80 is the standard loan now being made to the farmers by the country banks. Merchants are extending credit at this ratio and It is believed that from now on the loan amount per bale will increase. With the acceptance of warehouse receipts as collateral for loans the cotton situation has taken on a healthy move that bankers feel sure will stimulate the price to a higher mark. Many Dallas bankers are predicting that cotton will be selling at Scents before Christmas, if not sooner, and are encouraging the farmers to hold to the staple as long as possible. The Dallas Currency Association has a membership that covers the very heart of the cotton section of Texas and Oklahoma and it is expected that from now on a vast amount of the business done by the Association will be upon warehouse receipts as collateral. The New York "Times" says one of the best known of the high-class dress houses in this city is planning to feature attractive cotton garments for spring wear when the new sea, son opens. These garments will be made of cloth woven in this country from cotton grown and spun here, the idea being to help the South in this way rather than buying a bale. Some very attractive domestic cotton fabrics are being shown here for spring use, the design and the weaving being fully up to that of imported goods and the price at least 33 1-3% lower. The "Wall Street Journal" says landlords of Walker County, Texas, are accepting cotton on a basis of 10 cents per pound from tenants in payment of rents. This has relieved the farmers considerably. The benefits derived by producers and handlers of cotton by storing the staple in warehouses under the emergency warehouse law, as passed by the Texas Legislature in October last, is set forth in a statement by Chief Clerk D. M. Cameron of the Warehouse Division, Department of Insurance and Banking of Texas. Mr. Cameron says: If they would realize the chance they are taking in having their cotton damaged, such loss being in excess of any warehouse charge, then cotton would be properly warehoused. Last year the damage to cotton in Texas alone has been estimated to have cost the producer something like $16.000,000, and this year's surplus cotton in the United States can be warehoused for that amount. The prevailing storage charge is 25 cents for the first month and 15 cents for each subsequent month,or $1 90 per year; added to that lathe actual cost of insurance, which is from 65 cents to $1 50 per annum, governed by the rate that prevails on the warehouse. For such expenditure the farmer receives the following protection and guaranty: 1. Cotton is not exposed to the weather, avoiding damage. 2. Adequately insured from loss by fire. Nov. 14 1914.i TIIE CHRONICLE 1421 RETIRING EMERGENCY CURRENCY. The banks of this city are continuing the cancellation of their emergency currency notes, the total amount retired up to the 13th reaching $47,291,370. The National City Bank has retired the $15,000,000 of emergency currency E. K. Boisot, Vice-President of the First Trust & Savings which it issued after the commencement of the wax. It Bank of Chicago, on his return from a trip through the prin- received $30,000,000 in the notes, but used only one-half saying: cipal cotton-raising States, is quoted as of that amount. The National Bank of Commerce, it is accept the conBankers and business men of the South are coming to stated, has retired more than $11,000,000 of the notes. it will be better for the growers to sell their cotton, take the until demand can be created. 3. Creates a substantial loan value highest grade of collateral, which very the furnish receipts Warehouse 4. Currency Association, the Regional are readily accepted by the Emergency local banks, merchants and Reserve Bank, the St. Louis Syndicate and investors. clusion that their production next losses on this year's crop and prepare to diversify year. had I expected tofind them. than better Conditions in the South are really seriousness of the cotton problem, I do not by any means belittle the of the South are such that but it is fortunate that the wealth and resources described as fair. the general business conditions may be SOME THOUGHTS OF MORETON FREWEN. In a letter from a special correspondent at London under date of Oct. 23"The Sun" of this city, in its issue of Nov.9, printed an interview with Moreton Frewen, the English economist. Mr. Frewen thinks that the Charter Act of the Bank of England ought to have been suspended instead of a moratorium having been declared, and has the following to say of the operation of the moratorium: "Now, the inevitable and foreseen consequence of the moratorium was that the exporters from America could not get payment from our merchants in their turn because our internal retail houses had been forced to suspend cash payments. This being so the Americans could not and perhaps still cannot pay what they owe here. No doubt the United States, being a debtor nation, owes us much more than we owe her on the last quarter's trading balance, but when a great free trade country such as this resorts to a moratorium she simply 'scraps' the entire machinery of the world's foreign exchanges. "The advisers of our Chancellor having brought about this pass, next Uncle thought that they could scramble out of the bog on the shoulders of because our Sam. Your gold was to come over here and remain here. to speak moratorium had killed your natural export of goods. It is difficult neither honorable nor with good temper of financial tricks such as these, THE LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE. The "Central News Bureau" announced by cable on the 11th inst. that the London Stock Exchange Committee, after consultation with the legal members of the Government, ruled that members be allowed to continue dealing in stocks through -the impending settlement, without paying the 5% or 10% margin previously demanded, provided they agree to pay higher fortnightly interest, fixable by the committee. The settling room will be open for the settlement from next Friday to the following Wednesday. The Stock Exchange Committee has fixed the maximum interest and contango rates chargeable between members during the forthcoming account on loans at 6% and on securities contangoed at 6% to 9%. The latter is chargeable on unlisted stocks upon which margins are not provided. From the "Journal of Commerce" of the 12th inst. we take the following: "It is understood the reason why Nov.18 was not postponed for the liquidation of loans is because the Government refuses to permit a further extension of the moratorium. As a result of this action it will necessitate members of the Exchange going into liquidation, especially in the American market. The blame for losses, however, that may now occur will fall on the Government and not on the committee." necessary." to Washington?" ”What will happen and what has taken Sir George Paish any other for these financial "Sir George Paish is at least as responsible as Street acceptors and pranks. He has been the mouthpiece of the Lombard to our tax-payers. Sir has extracted them by transferring their war risks If my drains go George is not an economist, but a journalist statistician. regard the plumber wrong I call in a plumber, but I am not called upon to statistician. as an expert architect, and this analogy holds good for the he Mr. Paish sprang to fame on the back of the 'people's budget' of 1909; divinely ina is here loses no opportunity of declaring that our Chancellor spired financier. Some of us think otherwise, even in war times. You in America can learn nothing from this new knight of Lloyd George's creation except, indeed, the sort of experiments you should most carefully avoid. "On general grounds I venture to suggest that the United States might send us gold in very liberal amounts. You will lose nothing by such a policy and you will gain much. Every gold dollar you send will strengthen and sweeten the market here for all that you export. To use a military metaphor, your gold exports are your artillery, under the fire of which your commercial exports will cross to take up strong positions on this side. But if Washington is to co-operate with Westminster, Wall Street with Lombard Street, as, let us say, by putting in effective operation your new Currency Act, which will of itself export your gold, then let Washington stipulate that we here issue legal-tender paper enough to secure that when your gold has come over it may have a fair chance to return home through the action of exchanges which are not tampered with. "No more moratoriums, no more hold-ups of that kind. The finance of our war has been mean and scandalous. The Imperial Bank of Russia has issued fully $600,000.000 of currency against securities. Berlin has Issued nearly twice as much. The Bank of France since the war began has reduced its gold by $10.000,000, while increasing its note issue by $800,000,000. Canada has issued currency freely, though still insufficiently, against securities. You in America have done your share for the common cause of finance withlissues of emergency currency. But hero we have done much worse than nothing; we have impounded in the Bank of England every ounce of gold we can lay hands on, while issuing only a mere handful of non-secnred shin-plasters. "Our sailors and soldiers are doing splendidly, but that especial department of war in which we believed we were impregnable, our finance, has weakened not only England but the empire. Why should we cling to our old muzzle-loader of 1844 though we know that its malpractice will paralyze the trade and finance of our great friendly customer, the United States, and embarrass hardly less both France and Russia, Canada, India and Australia?" Commencing next Monday the London Metal Exchange will be open for the regular two sessions daily. Only one session daily is now being held. The "Evening Post" of Nov. 6 had the following to say with reference to the provision for protecting needy debtors now that the British moratorium is no longer in operation: the attention of all The Courts (Emergency Powers) Act now engages adjust their affairs debtors and creditors in England who find it difficult to to debtors protection afford to is Act satisfactorily. The object of this circumstances attributable to who cannot meet their obligations owing to of creditors' rights generally, the war. It places a check on the exercise covered by the moratorium. No and not merely in respect of debts Court. execute a judgment creditor may, without leave of the Emergency money. He may not levy for nonof any other court for the payment of to enforce payment of payment of rent, exercise any right of re-entry on any security, or enforce money, forfeit any deposit, foreclose or realize court to which application the lapse of certain life insurance policies. The Court, or a Court has to be made by a creditor is the High Court, County and the amount of Summary Jurisdiction, according to the circumstances involved. CALLS IN CONNECTION WITH NEW YORK CITY LOAN. On Thursday (Nov. 12) another pall was made upon the banks participating in the New York City $100,000,000 loan for additional funds to meet the city's obligations maturing abroad. This latest call is for $14,278,750 and payment is requested in clearing-house checks for the full amount, the syndicate managers having provided for the sum mentioned through the purchase of exchange at rates below 490 for a pound sterling which is considered about the cost of • shipping gold to Canada. As previously stated, the banks were called upon last Friday to pay $16,765,975 and on this account $10,256,000 THE PARIS MARKET. in gold was shipped to Ottawa on Monday of this week. from dispatch Bordeaux special a The New York "Sun" in The amount of each call and the proportion paid in exchange, on the 10th states that the Bank of France and the Stock gold and checks are set out in the following: Gold. Brokers' Association of Paris have reached an agreement Exchange. Checks. Date— Call. $8,257,400 $1,581,620 $6.675,780 which will tend to regulate the liquidation of accounts out- September 16 18 September 2,677,545 $2,677.545 standing on July 31 on the Paris Bourse, preparatory to the September 23 767,795 3.1 59.1 75 4,327.300 400.330 1,087,700 3,715,550 reopening of the financial market. The arrangement be- October 8 4,805.705 22.454 7,678,850 1.634.315 15 October 6,044.535 tween the Bank of France and the Stock Broker's Associa- October 22 1,136.550 4,197,165 5,333.715 tion is on the same lines as that of the Bank of England and October 28 1,702,525 1.702,525 16,765,975 3,933,583 11.472,431 1.359.981 the London Stock Exchange. The Bank of France agrees November 6 14.278,750 14,278.750 November 12 to advance to the stock brokers 40% of the funds employed Total $85.827.765 $26,102.838 $35,264.636 S4.460.290 in carrying over stocks which were made immobile through which cares for all the city's obligainstallment, latest This settlement." July the of adjournment the to up and abroad including tions were November 30, makes $65,brought Corporation Brokers' Stock The records of the back to the headquarters of the corporation at Paris from 827,765 that has been paid thus far. The entire amount of Bordeaux on the 9th in view of the expected reopening of the securities to be paid off abroad is $80,243,940 47, the remainder falling due during December. cash stock market. 1422 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. xcrx. a deeper interest, or been more helpful than the investment banker. I say this with all due respect to our commercial bankers, for the reason that they deal more in short-time credits and could more easily and with less immediate loss adjust themselves to existing conditions. I would not have you infer that we have yet solved all of the problems. The fact remains that as long as the exchanges of a country are closed, capital issues and credits are hold up and securities cannot be sold. Cities. counties. States In the absence of the weekly balance sheets of the Bank of France, we and corporations are forced to drop improvements, factory production is continue to preserve, as a matter of record, the table which we drew up. reduced, likewise tonnage, and most unfortunately, the employment of according to the declarations of M. Ribot, Minister of Finances, of the labor. The banks of the country have contributed to a $100.000,000 gold principal accounts of the Bank on the 1st of October last, comparing them pool for aiding the foreign exchange situation. The Government has lent with the corresponding accounts for July 23, a time when the fears of war Its support, through the approval of the Federal Reserve Board, to the forwen(' not yet very great. We refer the reader, for the explanation of the mation of a $135,000,000 pool for relief to the cotton growers of the South. differences between the two dates, to the article which we published in Granting the importance of these measures for relief to business, is it not the "Economic Section" of our issue for Oct. 10 1914, the next step to open the exchanges of the country, and, if necessary, lend page 395. Principal Accounts of the Balance Sheets of the Bank of support to the market by forming a pool of say $250,000,000. subscribed France. Increase (+) to by bankers and investors from coast to coast, and managed by five or Assets— On July 23. On Oct. 1. or Decrease(—). seven of the ablest bankers, selected from New York, Boston, Philadelphia Reserve of the Bank— Francs. Francs, and Chicago? This pool may be dikided into two parts, a stock pool and Francs. Gold 4,104,390,351 4.092,000,000 —12,390,351 a bond pool, as undoubtedly some would subscribe to the one and not the Silver 639,620,649 319,000,000 —320.620,649 other, and some would subscribe to both. It I am right in assuming that it is necessary to reopen the exchanges 4,744.011.000 4,411.000,000 —333,011,000 to bring about industrial activity and prosperity—and bankers generally Commercial notes 1,539.944,000 4.476.000,000 +2,936,056,000 have conceded this—what would restore confidence quicker than a comAdvances to the State 204,989,900 2,100,000,000+1,895.010,000 bination of American capital ready to re-purchase from abroad what from Liabilitiesnecessity they will desire to sell at a price safe for us to pay? In my Notes to bearer in circulation 5,911,906,030 9,299,000.000+3.387,093.970 opinion, Accounts current of the this is the largest and most important problem yet to be solved. and if something of this kind cannot be done, our stock exchange, in my Treasury 400,590,514 296.000.000 —104,590,514 Judgment, cannot open except in a limited way at first, and do but little Accounts current and hullvival deposits] 942.971,711 2,177,000,000 +1,234.028,289 good for months to come. Present conditions, it seems to me, force us to recognize another condiAn article in the "Journal of Debates" (of Bordeaux) for Oct. 22 gives tion that will be new to us. We should bear in mind that until the present figures relating to the balance sheets of the Bank for Oct. 15. The gold re- time this happy-go-lucky nation has always sought and obtained valuable serve (according to this) would be increased by thirty millions, amounting assistance from the "savings" of the thrifty of the Old World. With the to more than 4,121 millions: the silver reserve would increase by 10 millions enormous drain on their cash resources that war has caused, and will conand would reach 329 millions, which would bring the total reserve to 4.'50 tinue to cause, and the increasing tendency to secure gold and increabe millions. The bills in circulation ould increase 55 millions, reaching. on their gold reserves, we must become independent, or self-contained, when Oct. 15, 9,354 millions. The commercial bills would amount to 4,359 it comes to new financing. The golden stream which all millions, a perceptible decrease from the figures of our life has been Oct.1; the advances to flowing towards the United States will certainly the State a ould reach 2,400 millions, an increase of cease for a time. If we 300 millions, in round use credit as freely as we have, we are forced to protect it ourselves, and numbers, since Oct. 1. to do this we must become as good "savers" as we have been "spenders." When we know that American income tax payers received $3,250,000,000 in ten months of last year, or at the rate of $4.000,000,000 per year, we SAVINGS BANKS NO LONGER REQUIRE NOTICE. should not despair. Add to this the income not reached by the tax, which is equal At a meeting of representatives of the savings more, and we are not without large resources of our banks of own, yetornotpossibly large enough to make progress as rapidly as in the past. If Manhattan and the Bronx, held on Tuesday at the we could add to this as the result of thrift a reduction of our expenses, of Union Dime Savings Bank of this city, resolutions were 25%, our savings banks would swell their deposits and our securities adopted say would find a larger market at home. This may be one of the conditions this approving a letter from State Superintendent Richards, war will impose upon us, and it will apply to municipalities, corporations which stated that, in his opinion, the nscessity no and individuals alike. longer ists for the enforcement of the sixty-day clause affecting exGenerally speaking, I feel justified in saying with others that to-day sav- "the is one in which we have no precedent to guide us." Howings deposits, and that the course to be pursued with regard ever,situation we can also say that we hold steadfastly to the belief In our our to its continuance be allowed to rest with each individual securities and our Government, also in our ability to overcome banks, conditions impossible. looked I ago months think three that it was Mr. Morgan who institution. The decision of the officers of the savings banks "in America those who play the bear side of the market play to lose," of Greater New York to require the sixty-day notice of said, and while for several years from one cause or another this has appeared to withdrawal was announced at the beginning of the European be poor advice to follow, yet every indication to-day is for a return of on a basis of credit thoroughly well tried and that should bring war in August. It is stated that for the last few weeks the aprosperity return of confidence. banks have pretty generally ceased to invoke the notice. Coming to the things about which we should be hopeful, at least, we find: 1st. No property in this country has yet been destroyed. That though all Europe be engaged in war, this great country of ours is at peace. Let our first endeavor be to guard our neutrality by every means within our INVESTMENT BANKERS' CONVENTION. power. 2nd. We have a surplus annually of around $10.000,000,000 of agriculThe Investment Bankers' Association of America opened products to sell. its third annual convention in Philadelphia on Thursday. tural 3rd. Our manufacturing is beginning to receive a stimulus by demands Representative bankers from all sections of the country took from abroad, herotofore supplied by their own mills and men. This will part in the-deliberations of the Association and assisted in amount to a large sum. 4th. If It should we be re-purchase a large amount of our sethat must making it one of the most important functions of the organi- curities the other side, it will be done at a very low price and we shall zation. George B. Caldwell, President of the Association, have to from do it but once. 5th. Speculation in this country was at a low ebb when this took occasion before the opening of the convention to say war started, a word with reference to present conditions and the business is to and we were doing business on a 6% money market, so whatever be done, we will not have to come down from a very high level. The outlook for the future, expressing his views as follows: drop will not be great and will not, I believe, greatly demoralize business. "We have a market now, but it is not a normal market. The prosperity 6th. After ten years of agitation, we are apparently approaching the which awaits the United States will be delayed until the stock market is time when public sentiment is changing and when people will not continue again In full blast as it was before the war. But the market cannot be to listen to attacks upon big business and constructive wealth. They begin opened now. Nevertheless, unified action by every one, commercial and to realize that their welfare depends upon the welfare of those companies investment bankers, must come soon in order to open the doors of the in which their savings are invested for the protection of old age, disableworld's exchanges. The commercial bankers were responsible for the ment and their widows and children. closing, and it Is up to them to take some action which will insure the speedy 7th. The new Banking and Currency Act will soon release a large amount renewal of business. of money now in reserve--more than enough to make the early retirement "The granting of credits Is the essential thing before the markets are of clearing-house certificates and emergency currency possible. Thus putreopened, and with conditions as they are now it will take some time. ting our banking houses in the position they were July 30 1914. although the trend of the money market is slowly downward. Rates Our new banking system should also strengthen credit and facilitate will be lower at the end of this week than they are now. stable conditions and reasonable rates. In this, its operation must prove "The new laws that have been passed and are yet untried are new tools in a marked benefit for all products. Under these conditions, and as merthe hands of every business man,especially the investment and commercial chants or dealers in securities, have we not good reasons to be hopeful? banker. They are likely to prove more beneficial than was first antici- We are traders at the market, and barring a loss on our present holdings, pated. The first fear is giving way to a tendency to avoid criticism until will not our services be more necessary and our business more active in they have been put to the test. The days during the past three months the near future than it has been at any time? have been dark ones, but the bankers are feeling more cheery every day. To-day every possible precaution is being taken in America to minimize During the past ten years there has been much agitation and it seems the evil effects of the European war, and it now seems possible that the loss necessary to have it for development. This association during its conven- to American enterprises will be confined to a shrinkage of income, with little tion will endeavor to spread its optimism throughout the country and that is or no encroachment upon capital. Foreign investors, who now hold one of our chief aims." American securities, can congratulate themselves upon their good fortune, Speaking of the problems affecting the opening of the and if we stand together and show our faith we must soon remove all fear and appreh( nsion. Some one said "Imagination and ability to smile are Stock Exchange, Mr. Caldwell in his annual address sugges- gifts bestow,d upon mankind only, and every step of progress that the ted as a means of lending support to the market the formation world has tak.n in science, literature or art is the result of imagination." Some see in the present situation a long season of calamity, but with new of a pool of $250,000,000,subscribed to by bankers and investools in the form of new laws to work with, the man with power of analysis tors from coast to coast, and managed by five or seven of the and foresight born of experience knows that it is always possible to turn ablest bankers selected from New York, Boston, Philadelphia every advantage into a favorable condition for trading. Finding the way is perhaps not an easy matter and must be carefully considered, but and Chicago. We quote from his address on this point events are rapidly transpiring to bring about conditions more nearly noras follows: mal. To-day perhaps half the commerce of the world is closed to us, but During the past three months we have experienced the inevitable. The half of it is open to us, and to us alone. If we cannot ship our products out cessation in the issue of new securities—whether Government, municipal or as quickly as heretofore, by the same token other countries. which have corporate—was necessary, and likewise the protection of existing and hitherto competed with us. cannot ship them in. It does not require a maturing credits, In this no association of men has sacrificed more. ..hgen statistician to figure out that with competition eliminated, there are going THE CONDITION OF THE BANK OF FRANCE. We have translated the following regarding the condition of the Bank of France from] "L'Economiste Francais" of Oct. 24 1914: Nov. 141914.! THE CHRONICLE at home, and that one hundred million to be some big orders to be filled t,the American and at peace. Thrt, people in the United States are happy moral stimulation in the events great people have felt and are feeling "a of human realization a is There visible. of this year is undoubted and of nations, and of races, and we realize fellowship that overleaps the bounds is alien to us." that "we are men and nothing human 1423 A. J. Frame, President of the Waukesha National Bank of Waukesha, Wis., addressed the convention on the subject of"An Equitable Solution of the Public Utility and Conservation Problems", saying in part: ownership I firmly believe that our greatest progress lies in individual subject to governand management of public utilities, railroads, Arc., but must permental supervision. Let us never forget that such supervision all progmit of reasonable profits, because profit enlarges and loss blights ress, thus labor, as well as capital, are equally interested. purity and progress Doubtless on such a middle ground lies our greatest bankers realize, likewise investors together Under the pressure of conditions that The great bulk of the masses desire justice, therefore let us reason and railroad financing future to dangerous at home and abroad, as being responsibility to our clients, the in- a little. mature beyond their control, and realizing our It may appear to be a broad claim, but I profoundly believe, after some of its members,requested vestors, this association, at the suggestion of led not with theory alone, but with actual experimental deliberation--coup at Washington, Commission Commerce with capital a hearing before the Inter-State Rate Case." This case was re- proof—that the solution herewith suggested deals equitably crave such a reformers Oct. 19, on the "Five Per Cent Railroad testimony as to the justice or necessity and the people alike. All honest men and all true additional submitting for opened rates in officially classified territory, com- result ordifor a further increase in freight A few years before Chicago granted the present electric railway A special committee of twenty of there, outlining these prising 35 of our best Eastern railroads. was chosen, fifteen of nances I gave an address at a bankers' club meeting bonds in railroad dealers ve representati to believe that through our most presented evidence on the questions of the ordinances practically as granted. I have reason whom went to Washington and to do with shaping those of markets and possible future financing, the publication of that address it had something both to the many rise and fall in prices, condition fair, annual fixed charges, and consequently ordinances. The result has proved eminently the cost of which has to do with the owners of the securities as well as to the people of the city of Chicago a to considerbroadened thereby was argument The rates. of the question of and a just division of the profits. ation of the "shipper," the "carrier" and the "investor," three factors prime importance in all railroad operation. made it plain that there The course of the hearing before the Commission A discussion of "The Modern Gas Company as a Security Is yet, notwithstanding long years of discussion, no agreement as to What rates has yet for Bonds" was entered into at the meeting by Rufus C. railroad fixing of method No scientific rate. reasonable a is large ownership been discovered and perhaps never Will be. Because of the tan Gas & Electric Co. of with a knowledge of Dawes, President of the Metropoli of American railroad stocks and bonds abroad, and said: an in Dawes Mr. part was that urged Chicago; it year, coming and present the debts, large maturing "The Modern Gas Company as a Security for Bonds" is the subject experience as bad for the country in general as for the railroads in particular the railroads is that has been assigned to me. and as I am engaged in the manufacture, might be forced upon us, also that any leniency towards in moderate increase further a distribution and sale of gas, it is to be presumed that I am expected to not as great a danger to-day as to deny freight rates, which ultimately are paid by the consumer and widely dis- speak chiefly about the fundamental conditions of the business. Whatever may be the technical construction of the trust deed, whatever tributed. We submitted that the question of the hour is "a larger net and state of the better result." The argument may seem to have become trite, but to us may be the dress in which the bond is presented, the general gross larger "a simple, seems answer business is the fundamental basis of the security offered. Skill in negothe case itself remains serious. The atone for any and reduced operating expenses," but this is not the whole story. To stop tiation and experience in drafting trust deeds can never to defect in the property or in the business opportunity, that is the basis for here is most short-sighted, for the railway business has never been able property valuable of the bonds to be issued. The continued profitable use finance itself out of earnings and probably never will. They must continue investor. is the real protection for the investor. As to whether there is likely to be to sell to the banker and he must continue to look to the the demand and opportunity for the continued and profitable use of property devoted to the supply of gas, is properly the subject of my remarks. Perhaps I would not be stepping far aside from the general purpose of "The Investment Bankers and the Federal Reserve Law", my discussion to say that the interests of bondholders are generally best formed the subject of an address delivered at the meeting protected by preserving as much freedom as possible on the part of those the property; and,further, to say that the ownership of the equity by Rudolph Diamant of A. B. Leach & Co. of New York. operating and the operation of the property must be in the hands of honest and capable In depicting the expectations of the sponsors of the law Mr. men, whose motives must always be,first, the protection of the bondholder; otherwise, in spite of skilfull trust deeds and favorable business opportunDiamant said: discount ity, the interests of the bondholders may be jeopardized. The amount a This system, according to Its godfathers, will establish normal character of the bonds to be issued should bear, of course, a proper ratio to the market in the United States and thereby completely change the bondto American banking in property securing them. Provisions inserted for the protection of expansion give will It paper. commercial our of afbanking facilities holders should be drawn with reference to the nature of the business this country as well as abroad, and it will afford better ultimately establish fording the security. Sinking fund provisions are imperative in cases in foreign countries for our manufacturers. It will the and assets, clearance system on a par where the conduct of the business results in diminishing an elastic currency system and create a check economy of our gold proper amount of them can sometimes be measured with accuracy. But basis throughout the entire country. It will work for comwidely scattered where the operation of the business does not diminish the assets of the supply, and will concentrate andmobllize our at present in reserve regula- pany, the necessity is not so apparent and the application of the same gold reserves. It will, furthermore, bring more uniformity institutions, if ratios may be disastrous to the bondholders. tionsaudio general supervision of a larger number of banking is The value of a gas property is determined by its use. When there the system in larger State banks and trust companies can be induced to enter ac- no use for it, its value is slight as compared with its cost. But property better that this all of view in contended is It far. numbers than thus is never abanlegitimate business; devoted to the gas supply is always used in this service. It commodations will be given by the banks in aiding of business has reof our credit resources, doned. Up to the present time the ordinary conduct business has that we will get a more equitable distribution the of This, in turn, will facili- quired its maintenance and renewal, and the growth coupled with a normalization of interest rates. growth is now accelerated and the necesThis extension. the while annual required the country, throughout tate a free flow of capital and credit give our exterior sity for extensions is not relaxed. accumulation of large foreign exchange portfolios will for lighting, for cooking, when demands The gas supply has become a modern necessity gold movement a system of brakes to be used effectively supply,and it and acceptance and for heating; the foundation of its business is the domestic profit on our gold supply are being made. The new discount Banks relies upon a small profit from many customers instead of a large privileges to be extended to the member banks and the Federal Reserve than cheaper being service that it renders, the Moreover, far go will few. the and from paper commercial will give added prestige to American experience has shown that the use of gas is toward giving the American bill of exchange a prominent place in inter- the service that it displaces, of business demore likely to be increased than decreased during periodsurrounding the national trade. that the conditions All this, of course, will not be established at once. Many usages in pression. It will be seen, therefore, in the afforded, income, stability of financing the needs of our country will have to be changed; in fact, the law gas service, being such as to insure in the security issued upon it. might have to be altered in certain particulars before the ideals of the early days, the strongest basis for confidence system's advocates are realized. It will be seen, therefore, that a broader opportunity will be given to our banks for the uses of their funds in commercial paper. This predicates a Col. Farnsworth, Secretary of the American Bankers' diminished necessity or desirability for ownership of a large amount of high- Association also had something to say to the bankers and in a the way of secondary in banks grade bonds heretofore carried by our ting the Association on its magnificent success reserve or held in view of their acceptability for various purposes of deposit. congratula Another question now asking our consideration is whether the public in the three years of its existence, said: will invest more liberally in investment securities than heretofore. Of I am surprised. when I think of it. that this Association has succeeded so all hypothetical matters which the Federal Reserve System brings to the well in three years, that your membership is so large, because if any of the for subyou. the Viewing prominent most the is certainly one this front, fraternity has suffered by what the banking interests have gone through in ject from a broad standpoint, we are inclined to say that if this Federal the past two years, I should think that, naturally, it would be the investa that in manner reserve law, as its advocates claim, will mobilize reserves ment bankers. It is very true that we have a new banking and currency will make them so effective that serious credit and market disturbances law for which we are thankful. Those who are competent to judge say it conseand banking of cost the in will economize it if eliminated, will be about 70% good. It is not, perhaps, Just exactly what the bankers thought quently relieve the community of undue charges, if it will facilitate the they should have, or what some of the business men thought they should business of the merchants and manufacturers of this country in many ways, have, but it is a great step in the right direction, because, as you know, we economic education of the if it will enhance perceptibly the financial and have been working under a banking law that is some fifty years old. country, it will certainly stimulate investment demand in no inconsiderBefore I close I am going to read a couple of short paragraphs which I degree. able think are pertinent to this particular question. They say that history that the organization of As a final word, we want to say that we believe itself, and one of these paragraphs I think is a really remarkable repeats benefit of the country and the Federal Reserve System will redound to the statement. In May and June I took a trip through the Western States, bankers. of the investment some seventeen conventions, part of them in Missouri, and from rates, so that visiting First—Because it will have a tendency to stabilize interest to Kansas, and through the Western States which I visited changes in the Missouri we will not be called upon to face in our operations sudden I found that there was splendid feeling. The business men and bankers rates of interest. were feeling good on account of the prospect of large crops, and that section power which Second—Because any loss of customers or loss of purchasing of the country was not affected as we have been in the East. It seemed be will world, investment the to bring may System to me, perhaps, that the bankers whom I talked to ought to have some the Federal Reserve resulting more than replaced by the general benefits to the entire country slight idea as to the conditions which prevailed throughout the East, so going to be established. that I alluded briefly to the conditions through the East—industrial confrom a broader and better banking system that is credit serious Third—Because it will go a long way toward eliminating ditions particularly—and made this statement: that throughout the East comthe of operations business interests were suffering from three causes: one, not being properly disturbances and it will thereby place the legitimate basis, safer and better a on adjusted to the tariff—the new tariff law; two, the conditions of the mercial, industrial and agricultural community of outside factors by caused disturbances railroads of the country, through their not receiving sufficient income to less subject then heretofore to keep up necessary improvements, and pay dividends; and, third, the their respective spheres of activity and of their own making. continual and continuous attacks on corporations and trusts and the tact g the President Caldwell had something to say concerninfrom we take and n, Washingto in hearings recent freight-rate his remarks the following: 1424 THE CHRONICLE that these questions were not settled. I think you will all agree with me in this statement that that has been one of the principal troubles. Of course, now, we have a war and it is problematical just exactly what shape it will leave the country in or bring the country into, but all of our troubles in the past—the past several months—are now charged up to the war. We also take occasion to quote the following from the report of the Committee on Railroad Bonds and Equipment Trusts: Your committee feel that it is necessary to enlarge on one most important phase of this question which must be self-evident to you all. The value of the collateral under any loan and the maintenance of the value of such collateral can be safeguarded to a certain extent by the terms of the indenture, and by establishing through the pressure of well directed public opinion an active oversight by the trustee of the methods pursued by the railway company in living up to the terms and spirit of the indenture. This, however, is but a means to the desired end. Eagerness to do business bred by over-keen competitive conditions have led many of us in the past into situations where securities have been bought and sold before sufficiently careful, intelligent investigation was made of the terms of the indenture, and perhaps what is of even greater importance, without thoroughly considering the moral risk involved in the loan arising from the methods and character of the management of the borrower. The responsibility of the investment banker does not cease with the sale of the equipment trust certificates to his clients. It is the part of wisdom to investigate at regular intervals whether his and his clients' interests are being properly safeguarded both by the railway company and by the trustee. "A stitch in time saves nine." says the old adage, and the investment banker could many times have prevented the difficult and unpleasant situation confronting his client and himself if he had followed the useful course of doing what he could to prevent the loss by consistently and regularly keeping himself advised as to the true situation and value of the equipment pledged from the time he assumed the responsibility of the loan by placing it with his client. The greatest evil to-day in connection with the problem of equipment trusts, the investment banker and the investor is this neglect of investigation and regular oversight. If our members will make themselves familiar with what provisions should be included in a properly drawn indenture securing equipment trusts, if they will refuse to handle equipments unless the indenture be properly drawn, and if they will continue to guard their clients' interests regularly and systematically after they have placed the issue by seeing to it that both the trustee and the railway company live up to the terms of the equipment trust agreement that both entered into, then they will make it difficult for many of the evils to exist which are now confronting our profession of investment bankers. (VOL. xcxx. extraordinary action. In declaring the fund "legal under the anti-trust laws,the opinion says: "nothing in the nature of price fixing, restriction of production, division of territory or control of markets is involved." Following is the President's letter: THE WHITE HOUSE. November 7 1914. My Dear Mr. Attorney-General—I am sending the inclosed papers, submitted to me by the Secretary of the Treasury,in order to ascertain whether, in your opinion, the proposed "cotton-loan fund" may be lawfully formed. I know that it is contrary to the practice of the Department to give opinions beforehand as to contemplated transactions, and I think that such opinions ought never in ordinary circumstances to be given, but the circumstances with regard to the handling of the great cotton crop which have been created by the European war are most extraordinary and seem to justify extraordinary action. It is for that reason that I venture to ask you to depart in this case from the usual practice of your department. It occurs to me that the "fund" contemplated stands in a class hi itself. It is hardly conceivable that such arrangements should become settled practices or furnish precedents which would be followed in the regular course of business or under ordinary conditions. They are as exceptional in their nature as the circumstances they are meant to deal with and can hardly be looked upon as, by possibility even, dangerous precedents. It is for this reason that I feel the more justified in asking you your opinion in the premises. Cordially and sincerely yours. WOODROW WILSON. To this letter the Attorney-General replied: November 7 1914. Dear Mr. President.—I have the honor to reply to your request for my opinion as to whether the Federal anti-trust laws, (the so-called Sherman Act, the so-called Clayton Act, and the Trade Commission Act), would be violated in any respect by the carrying out of a plan which has been devised for raising and administering a fund of $135,000.000 to be lent on the security of cotton. A copy of the plan is attached hereto. Countries which take annually about 8,000,000 bales of American cotton —more than half the crop—are now engaged in war. Trade between the United States and those countries in some cases virtually has come to a complete stop and in others has been seriously hindered. Foreign exchange has been badly demoralized. In consequence of these extraordinary conditions, it has been impossible to obtain in the usual ways the large amount of cash required to liquidate the indebtedness incurred in the course of raising and marketing the cotton crop. To meet this situation the plan in question has been proposed. It COO templates the making up by a syndicate, composed principally of banks and bankers, of a fund of $135,000,000 to be lent on the security of cotton In the way of entertainment the bankers of to borrowers in the cotton-growing States, under the direction of a the "City of Central Committee, composed of the individual members of the Federal Brotherly Love" certainly lived up to their reputation as Reserve Board and various auxiliary committees. genial hosts, there being numerous affairs for the Nothing in the nature of price fixing, restriction of production, division entertainment of the visitors. Thursday afternoon there of territory or control of markets is involved. Loans will be made as were freely to buyers of cotton as to producers. The members of the syndicate delightful automobile trips to the historical points of Phila- will be perfectly free to make other loans in any amount, to any persons, delphia and in the evening a "Get Together" smoker and and on any lawful terms. Borrowers will be under no restraint whatever vaudeville entertainment was given which was greatly en- as to the price or the time at which they may sell their cotton. Nor will free agency in borrowing or in not borrowing as they see fit and from joyed. The gala event of the week, however, was the grand their whom they see fit in any manner be restricted. In short, the plan simply banquet and reception at the Bellevue-Stratford Hotel on provides the cash which is imperatively required to liquidate the indebtedFriday night, at which over 600 sat down to dinner. The ness incurred in the course of raising and marketing the cotton crop but which cannot now be obtained from the usual sources of supply because speakers at this occasion were Thomas F. Woodlock of New of the extraordinar y conditions prevailing in the money markets and in York, Hon. George S. Graham, of Philadelphia and the the trade of the world. The amount of this fund is barely more than 1% of the total outstanding Hon. A. Scott Bullitt of Kentucky, who spoke on "Some loans and discounts of banking institutions in the United States, and is Views From Kentucky". The toastmaster of the evening much less than the amount of cash usually employed in marketing the cotton crop. Nor would even this small part of the banking capital of the was Edward Walter Clark of Philadelphia. United States become impounded as a result of the plan; but, upon being The newly elected officers for the coming year were— lent, would return at once into general circulation. President, A. B. Leach. of A. B. Leach & Co., New York. viceI am unable to see how such a plan could be thought to fall within the Presidents: Frank W. Rollins, of E. H. Rollins & Sons, Boston; Allen G. purview of the anti-trust laws. Hoyt,of N. W. Halsey & Co., New York; John E. Blunt Jr.,of Merchants Sincerely yours, Loan & Trust Co., Chicago; J. W. Edminson, of Wm. R. Staats & Co., T. W. GREGORY,Attorney-General. San Francisco; Charles A. Otis, of Otis & Co., Cleveland. Secretary, Baltimore bankers at a meeting on Nov. 6 guaranteed Frederick R. Fenton, of Devitt, Tremble & Co., Chicago; Treasurer, to J. Herndon Smith, of Smith, Moore & Co., St. Louis. Governors: Lewis furnish the $2,500,000 allotted to that district as its portion B. Franklin, of Guaranty Trust Co., New York; Charles W. McNear, of of cotton the loan fund. According to the Baltimore "Sun", C. W. McNear & Co., Chicago; Warren S. Hayden, of Hayden, Miller & the Clearing-House banks of that city always maintained Co.. Cleveland; Geo. W.Kendrick 3d,of E. W.Clark & Co., Philadelphia; Lawrence Chamberlain, of Kountze Bros., New York; William R. Comp- that they would provide $1,500,000 of the amount, and this ton, of Wm.R.Compton & Co.,St. Louis; William G. Baker Jr., of Baker, was done at the meeting. The trust companies and State Watts & Co., Baltimore; John E. Oldham, of Merrill, Oldham & Co., Boston; Charles H. Gilman, of Chas. H. Gilman & Co., Portland, banks through their representatives reported subscriptions Me, THE $135,000,000 COTTON POOL. After a conference on Saturday last with Attorney-General Gregory, Secretary of the Treasury •McAdoo gave out a statement to the effect that the proposed cotton loan fund is not in violation of the Federal anti-trust laws. He also stated that all but $20,000,000 of the $100,000,000 allotted to the non-cotton States had been pledged. Following is the statement : Highly satisfactory progress is being made in the formation of the proposed cotton loan fund. Already $80,000,000 of the $100.000,00 0 allotted to the non-cotton States have been pledged, leaving only $20.000.000 to be subscribed. I am confident that the remainder will be provided shortly. All talk about the plan being in contravention of the Sherman anti-trust laws is sheer buncombe; there is no foundation for it. Developments during the campaign for raising the fund indicated that some fear was entertained as to the lawfulness of the scheme and this proved serious enough to bring out a request for an opinion from the Attorney-General. This opinion was made public November 7, along with the letter of President Wilson requesting the same. In his letter the President said the contemplated fund stands in a class by itself, the extraordinary circumstances created by the European war with regard to the cotton crop requiring of $500,000 additional and this with other amounts pledged within the city and from banks outside brought the total to $2,200,000. The remainder was pledged by the Clearing House. It is believed that further contributions throughout the State will not make it necessary for Baltimore to assume the full amount pledged. According to Chicago exchanges,that district has failed to make up the $20,000,000 allotted as its share of the cotton loan fund. While Chicago banks have subscribed $12,000,000, their full allotment, the amount raised outside the city has been only $2,200,000, which makes the subscription $5,800,000 short of the full amount. The "New York News Bureau" says that at a meeting of the Denver Clearing-House Association the local banks voted to subscribe $500,000 to the cotton pool fund. The reasons for the failure of Minneapolis and St. Paul to enter the cotton loan fund are set forth in a letter signed by E. W. Decker, President of the Minneapolis Clearing-House Association, and Donald S. Culver, Vice-President of the St. Paul Clearing-House Association, as follows: Nov. 14 1914.1 THE CHRONICLE movement of the grain crop, I The Northwest is in the middle of the reserves which is taking not only all loanable funds but has drawn down continuously for several weeks. Stringency in the Eastern money market has operated to make impossible the sale of commercial paper in the East by brokers and the Minneapolis banks have had to take care of much business that otherwise would have been handled by Eastern banks. Minneapolis and St. Paul banks have taken care of all local firms or individuals entitled to credit and expect to continue to do so. The first duty of the Minneapolis and St. Paul banks lies at home. Up to this time no Federal assistance has been asked for by Minneapolis or St. Paul banks and between 87,000,000 and 88,000,000 of AldrichVreeland Law currency has been taken out, which will soon return for redemption. Local money requirements will keep the banks loaned up for the next three or four months. 1425 FULL CREW LAW. The validity of the full crew law of Arkansas has been upheld by the Arkansas Supreme Court. The Act, passed at the last Legislature, provides that railroads operating lines more than 100 miles long must employ at least six men in switching in terminals or yards in cities of the first class. The case was appealed from Hot Springs. In furtherance of a campaign to bring about the repeal of the full crew law of Pennsylvania at the next session of the Legislature, the Pennsylvania RR.has posted a bulletin in its stations and on its employees' bulletin boards, appealing to appointed by the North committee Carolina special The Bankers' Association to consider the cotton-loan fund has the people to ask their representatives in the next Legislature the signature reported favorably on the proposition and a State committee to repeal the law. The bulletin, issued under the road, says: Samuel Rea, President of of matter. act in the appointed to has been In the early part of the week indications were that Philadelphia would not subscribe the $10,000,000 allotted as its share of the cotton-loan fund, but after a conference of banks and trust companies held at the Clearing House on Friday afternoon to consider the subscriptions, it was evident that Philadelphia's installment will be forthcoming. After the conference L. L. Rue, Chairman of the ClearingHouse Committee and Chairman of the Cotton Fund Loan of Philadelphia, said: ' "Philadelphia will do her share. The institutions were animated by a patriotic sense of duty in making this subscription to the cotton pool." John G. Johnson of Philadelphia, an eminent legal authority, in an opinion on the cotton-loan fund, says in part, as published in the daily papers: It is in the interest of the public—whose chief concern is good service and safety—that the extra crew law now on the statute books of Pennsylvania and other States be repealed. This law causes a waste of $1,100,000 annually in the employment of unnecessary men on the Pennsylvania System alone. No one is more concerned than the Pennsylvania Railroad Co.in securing maximum safety on its lines. Every train on this railroad has a full crew. and this extra expenditure adds nothing to safety or public convenience. The same money had much better be spent to remove grade crossings, improve tracks, signals and bridges and buy steel cars. This extra crew law, which compels unnecessary expenditures, is one of the factors which menace the ability of this company to pay present rates of wages to that great body of employees whose activities are needed. The Public Service Commission should see to it that all trains are properly manned. Such action would amply protect employees and the public. We appeal to the people in their own interest, we appealto our employees in their best interest, to ask their representatives in the next Pennsylvania Legislature to repeal the law. WITHHOLDING INFORMATION RESPECTING EXPORT MANIFESTS. I am very decidedly of the opinion that no bank should participate in the proposed cotton pool. It is the duty of the directors of each bank to retain In its weekly publication of November 2 the Merchants' the custody of its funds under their own control and to exercise their Judgment, acting directly and through their agents,and in accordance with the Association of New York claims the credit of having been usual course of business, in the use to be made of the bank's funds. instrumental in securing the issuance of the order of the The proposed plan takes a certain amount of money to the extent of the contribution out of the custody of the banks' directors and vests in outside Treasury Department instructing Collectors of Customs to parties the discretion of its use. Theonly terms prescribed to those to whom refrain from making public information concerning outwardthe bank entrusts the funds it contributes is that they shall not lend on bound cargoes until thirty days after clearance. The followcotton at a greater rate than six cents a pound. Many other questions, however,should be considered in making any loan. ing is the statement made by the Association: At the instance of The Merchants' Association, the Treasury Department The individual character of the borrower ought not to be ignored. The examination of the collateral in each instance should be made through the has issued the following instructions to all Collectors of Customs: "Until further directed you will refrain from making public or giving out instrumentality of the lending corporation. The insuring of merchandise to any other than duly authorized officers of the Government informacollateral and the storage of the same involve a great dea of discretion. I think no bank ought to put out of its own power the doing of the very tion regarding any and all outward cargoes and the destination thereof unmany things in the proper lending of its money—certainly not to such an til thirty days after the date of the clearance of the vessel or vessels carryunusual extent as is now sought. The motive which would influence the ing such cargoes. The order was issued by direction of President Wilson, and it is of vital bank would be in all human probability that of a desire on the part of its Some directors to aid in a public movement. I think such a motive has no importance to the commerce of the Port of New York at this time. of the commodities which hitherto have formed a large part of our exports place whatever in corporate actions. CarEurope. war in countries at The duty of the directors is,to such an extent as the same can legally be have been declared contraband by the held up and their delivery done with no view to furthering public interests, to promote the interests goes containing these commodities have been to consignees prevented, The result has been that shippers have largely of its own stockholders. from attempting to send such commodities abroad. It is said the opinion was given to a Boston bank and refrained The State Department has informed subjects of the United States that furthermore that that part of the opinion not made public they are free to ship contraband articles, even ammunition, to belligerents. pronounced the cotton-loan fund not in contravention of the but that such shipments must be at the risk of seizure. It has been the custom in the New York Custom House to make daily anti-trust laws. announcements of the character and quantity of merchandise leaving this port for foreign countries. Advantage has been taken of this fact by According to Richmond advices $1,133,000 had been sub- representatives of the countries at war to inform their governments of shipments of materials, which have been declared contraband, the name scribed up to Nov. 6 as Virginia's share of the cotton-loan of the vessel carrying them, and its destination. It has thus been easy for fund. This is an over-subscription of $133,000 and it is belligerent nations to stop such shipments. Members of the Merchants' Association recently brought this situation hoped to bring such excess up to $200,000. to the attention of the association, with a request that an effort be made to suspend the practice. The matter was promptly taken up with the authorities at Washington. Mr. S.0. Mead, Secretary of the Association, with the Department of Commerce and Secretary Redfield SHIPMENTS OF NEWSPAPERS UNDER WAR REVENUE communicated made a personal visit to the headquarters of the Association. After going TAX BILL. over the situation, he telegraphed to President Wilson suggesting that the requiring daily information of shipments to be made public be susNotice that reports of shipments of newspapers are to rule pended. be filed monthly with collectors of internal revenue in lieu Mr. Mead also went to Washington, where he conferred with officials of bills of lading is contained in the following letter printed in of the State Department and the Secretary of the Treasury. As a result; the President's order was issued last Wednesday. Treasury Decisions of Nov. 5: The suspension of the rule under which daily information regarding ship(T. D. 2035.) ments has been made public is expected to have a stimulating effect upon Consignment of Newspapers under Schedule A,Act of Oct. 221914. commerce from this port. The Government orders given by countries Reports of shipments of newspapers to be made monthly to collectors in at war alone amount to many millions of dollars in this country. In adlieu of bills of lading. dition, important industries abroad are largely dependent upon raw maTreasury Department, terials obtained from the United States. Shipments of these articles, when Office of Commissioner of Internal Revenue, they have been declared contraband, have been almost entirely disconWashington, D. 0., October 28 1914. tinued. Sir.—This office is in receipt of your letter of the 23d instant, relative While the United States has been endeavoring to stimulate foreign trade; to that portion of the Internal-Revenue Act of October 22 1914 relating to at the same time, through operation of the rule now suspended by the the consignment of newspapers. Treasury Department, it has been aiding materially in maintaining an In reply, you are informed that in lieu of a bill of lading, the publisher embargo upon many articles of commerce which this country is ready and of the newspaper must file on or before the 15th day of each month with the anxious to export. Many of the vessels carrying cargoes from the United collector of the district a report, under oath, showing the number of shipStates have been held up by patrol vessels of belligerents. ments during the preceding month, to which report a stamp shall be affixed The importance of maintaining a foreign outlet for United States products equal in value to one cent for each shipment so reported. The portion of is seen in the present condition of the cotton market, where the suspension the Act relating to this subject goes into effect December 1. The first of the foreign demand is causing financial distress throughout the South. report to be made, therefore, will be on or before January 15 1915, for the Similar conditions exist with regard to other less conspcicuous products. number of bundles shipped during the month of December. • * * Respectfully, W. II. OSBORN. It is rather curious that any body of merchants should Commissioner of Internal Revenue. want credit for an act which has received more adverse than Mr. 1426 iTHE CHRONICLE [VoL. xc favorable criticism. The withholding of prompt information regarding current exports is a matter that can not be TRANSMISSION OF MONEY AND LETTERS ABROAD FROM CANADA. readily justified. Merchants have so long been accustomed The following memorandum with regard to the transmisto look for these statistics, and to conduct business in the knowledge of them, that it is a real hardship to be deprived sion of money and letters abroad is published in the "Canada of them. The act amounts practically to a total suppression Gazette" of the 7th inst.: The Foreign Office is unable to undertake any responsibility for the forof the information, for there will be little object or induce- warding of money,letters or messages to individual persons abroad. ment to publish the manifests after the news has become Payments of money to British subjects who are detained in an enemy stale. Besides, the step is not likely to be of service even °natty and unable to return to His Majesty's Dominions do not constitute infringement of the Trading with the Enemy Proclamation, but it may in the way intended. So long as prompt and full knowledge an be found necessary to forward such remittances through a neutral country • regarding the sailings and cargoes of outgoing vessels was It is suggested that it may be found possible to forward the money available, only particular vessels were liable to search and through Messrs. Cook & Sons or one of the principal banks. Private letters to Germany and Austria-Hungary through neutral coundetention. Now all vessels will be subject to being watched tries are now allowed to be forwarded subject to the usual conditions of by the warships of the belligerents. This view is well censorship. Letters cannot, however, be forwarded direct to Germany or expressed in an article in this week's issue of the "Oil, Paint Austria-Hungary. British subjects and others wishing to communicate with friends in enemy countries must forward their letters through an & Drug Reporter" of this city, which we reprint herewith: agency in THE SUSPENSION OF PUBLICATION OF EXPORTS. We regret that with the current issue of the "Reporter" we are obliged to omit one of the most distinctive and valuable of our statistical features, namely the record of outward manifests covering our trades at the principal export centres of the country. This omission has been wholly beyond our power to avoid and is Justified on the recent order of the Treasury Department at Washington prohibiting the customs officials at the various districts from giving for publication any infamation concerning outward manifests for thirty days after the clearance of the vessels. This suspension has been undertaken on the theory that if the manifests were not available until the vessels had been able to reach or were well on the way to their destinations, they would be relieved of the annoyances of interference or detention by the warships of the belligerent countries whose officers might have been advised by friendly representatives in this country as to possible contraband goods on the merchant steamers. This presumption of facilitating the movement of our wares and manufactures bound for the foreign markets seems to be based on fancied rather than genuine premises, and viewing it from the standpoint of leading and pract ical shipping interests at this port, it is calculated to subject to detention and inspection any outward-bound vessel against which there may be a suspicion of the carriage of goods intended for or capable of the enemy's war use and service. It Is reasonable to presuppose that in the great majority of cases our exports are made in good faith for neutral destination, but since the vigilant foreign warship cannot have the advantage of advance knowledge of the honest character of these cargoes, none of the merchant vessels can hope to escape detention until the satisfactory character of the manifests is established. In other words, the many may be called upon to bear the annoyances and inconveniences which should be borne by the few venturing upon the over-sea commerce with cargoes which may violate our neutrality obligations. The thirty-day suspension of export details may operate to further disadvantage in withholding information which might be turned to creditable account for the development of important foreign channels for many of our commodities, for which the increased trade opportunities are especially desirable at this time. No better basis could be afforded than the early publication of the various classes of outward-bound goods and their destinations, and if this data cannot be given until after a period of thirty days,the most favorable opportunities may be lost. SECRETARY BRYAN AND THE ELECTION. Characterizing last week's election as an endorsement of the President's policies, Secretary Bryan in a statement issued on Monday incidentally seeks to make it appear that "protected manufacturers," in an endeavor to throw discredit on the new tariff, purposely suspended operations in ' some cases or cut down their forces before election. In hailing the results as a Democratic victory, Mr.Bryan says: The election of 1914 cannot be considered otherwise than as an endorsement of the President and his policies. I am so convinced of the merits of the remedial measures enacted under the President's leadership and of the righteousness of his foreign policy that I expected the voters to support the candidates who represented his views. There were a number ofcauses which operated against our party—namely, the beneficiaries of protection, who, out of resentment, sought to make the tariff law obnoxious; the disturbed condition caused by the European war, and the fact that the excellent laws passed by Congress had not had time to prove their worth. Then, too, more Progressives returned to the Republican Party than we expected. This alone accounted for most of the Republican gains in the House of Representatives. The victory, however, was sufficiently complete to show that the people are with the President, and he is now able to continue the splendid program upon which he has entered. The gains in the Senate are especially gratifying—not a single Democrat defeated for re-election and three Senatorships taken from the Republicans. There is every reason to believe that the Administration will grow in popularity as the laws go into effect and as Democartic policies bear fruit. The new currency law is just beginning to operate: before the next election it will have vindicated its claim to public confidence. The low tariff law cannot be repealed until after the people have had a chance to try it out, and now that the election is over the protected manufacturers are already resuming work. Some of them suspended operations or cut down their forces before the election, and they did it under conditions which left little doubt that they hoped to arouse opposition to the new tariff law. Seeing that the law is here to stay, they will now proceed to demonstrate the fallacy of the arguments which they used in opposing reduction. The President's foreign policies are endorsed and his hands strengthened. The outstanding fact in the late election returns is the slump in the Progressive vote. A large percentage of the Progressive Republicans have roturned to the Republican Party, and that, too, without any surrender on the part of the "standpatters" and the reactionaries. The leadership of the regular Republican Party has undergone no change. Senator Penrose and Mr. Cannon will represent that party in the Senate and House, and the returning Progressives must be prepared to accept all that they protested against, and more, for the standpatters after having overcome the defection, are even further from reforms than they were two years ago. The Democratic Party deserves the support of all real Progressives, and In the next two years it will draw to itself those Progressives who understand the radical nature ofthe issue which separates the Democrat from the aristocrat and the plutocrat. a neutral country, and correspondents may select their own agency. Messrs.Cook & Son have,it is understood, expressed their willingness to arrange for the transmission of such letters, and applications for Information as to the necessary stamps. &c., should be made to them. Letters intended for transmission to enemy countries should be as brief as possible, should contain nothing but personal matters, and should, if possible, be written in the German language. The address of Messrs. Cook & Son's head office:is Ludgate Circus, E.G. Foreign Office, October, 1914. THE AMERICAN ELECTRIC RAILWAY ASSOCIATION'S CODE OF PRINCIPLES. The adoption by the American Electric Railway Association at its convention in Atlantic City on October 14 of a Code of Principles has given particular importance to the meeting. In explanation of the aim of the Association in adopting this Code, the "Electric Railway Journal" in its October 31 issue has the following to say: At the Atlantic City convention a code of principles was adopted, and the question may be asked: "Why Is any code necessary?" In reply, let us say first that the decision to have such a code was not snap Judgment on the part of the association. It had been under serious consideration for at least two years, and the action at Atlantic City was simply the consummation of this plan. -fold :it should crystallize The purpose of any code of this character is two sentiment and thought both outside and inside the interest affected. In the case of the electric railway industry it will help the outside public to understand concretely the attitude of the companies. It will also assist railway companies themselves better to understand their own problems. There is nothing so helpful to clear thinking as to state one's ideas definitely in black and white. The code as formulated contains an epitome of the problems confronting the industry at the present time and likely to confront it for years to come. It gives in tabloid form the substance of a great many published papers and addresses presented at meetings of electric railway associations. It helps to define the issues which are now before the electric railway companies, both in their own minds and in the minds of the public. The drafting of the code constitutes an important step in producing a better understanding between the company and the public. The next step is to convert the principles there expressed into vital energy by using them to the best advantage. To do this every thinking individual connected with the electric railway industry should study the principles carefully,particularly as they affect his own surroundings. He should also test them by his own practical problemsso that he will be familiar with them and their application. If the public utility men of the country do not understand Just what the statements in the code mean and are not convinced of their correctness or fairness, they can hardly expect the public to understand and accept them. Having studied the principles of the code carefully,each company should bring it to the attention of its own public, especially to the thinking portion of its public. The association has a comprehensive plan for doing this on a large scale, but each member of the association can begin the work on a smaller scale in his own community. We suggest that this should be done at once and that the public relations committee be kept informed of the progress made in the various electric railway centres. A passive acceptance of the code will be of little service to anyone. It must be understood, used and pushed if it is to be of value to the industry. In studying the principles of the code it is very important to associate the numbers with the respective principles, just as we do in the case of the amendments to our Federal Constitution. This will give "handles" by which the principles can be promptly grasped when needed, but to make effective the use of such "handles" the numbers and the principles must be firmly tied together in the minds of the members of the electric railway profession. Below we present the Code of Principles as adopted by the Association: I.—The first obligation of public utilities engaged in transportation Is service to the public. The first essential of service is safety. Quality of service must primarily depend upon the money received in fares. For this reason it is necessary that the rate of fare should be sufficient to permit the companies to meet the reasonable demands of patrons and to yield a fair return on a fair capitalization. II.—Regulated private ownership and operation of electric railways Is more conducive to good service and the public welfare than Government ownership and operation, because the latter are incompatible with administrative initiative, economy and efficiency, and with the proper development of cities through the extension of transportation lines. The interests of the public are fully protected by the authority given to regulatory bodies. III.—In the interest of the public and good service, local transportation should be a monopoly and should be subject to regulation and protection by the State rather than by local authorities. IV.—Short-term franchises are detrimental to civic welfare and growth because they ultimately check the extension of facilities and discourage good service. V.—In order to render good service, electric railways must be allowed to earn a fair return on a fair capitalization, and the foundation for this result will be obtained if the issuance and sale of securities representing such fair capitalization shall be legally authorized on such terms as will produce the requisite funds. Nov. 14 1914.1 THE CHRONICLE law as it VI.—Securities which have been issued in accordance with the be valid obligations on which an has been interpreted in the past should electric railway is entitled to a fair return. should always VII.—The relation of adequate wages to efficient operation public servants regulated by be recognized, but electric railways, being of labor demands excessive against public authorities, should be protected and strikes. VIII.—The principle of ownership of securities of local companies by centralized holding companies is economically sound for the reason that against the varying business the securities of the latter have protection conditions of a single locality or company and because money for construcobtained. tion and improvements can thus be more readily of determinIX.—In the appraisal of an electric railway for the purpose should have due consideration. ing reasonable rates, all methods of valuation X.—Full and frank publicity should be the policy of all transportation be available to the companies. to the end that proper information may investor and the public. 1427 puts it at $1,000,000 a year. The new rate between Chicago and Cincinnati will be $7 as compared with $6, the standard rate between Chicago and Cleveland $8 55 instead of $7 75, between Chicago and St. Louis $7 50 instead of $5 80; standard rate between Chicago and Buffalo $13 10 instead of $12. Higher fares between points in trunk line and Central Passenger territories will be filed in the near future, the rate between New York and Chicago to be probably $21 10 instead of $20. Freight rates throughout what is known as "Southeastern territory"—east of the Mississippi and south of the Potomac and Ohio rivers—were generally readjusted under the long and short-haul clause by a decision of the Inter-State Commerce Commission on Oct. 30. The Commission took particular note to modify its previous orders respecting the rates from Cairo, St. Louis and Chicago to points between Jackson and New Orleans and between Meridian and New Orleans, and also respecting the rates from Chicago, St. Louis, Cairo, Louisville and Cincinnati to points north of Memphis. The roads were authorized to maintain higher rates on indirect routes to points between Jackson and Meridian than to Jackson and Meridian. The Southeastern roads were given until April 14 next within which to make the revisions set forth in the order. THE FREIGHT RATE CASE. The Western railroads, operating west of the Mississippi River, have filed an application with the Inter-State Commerce Commission for an advance, averaging 10 cents per 100 pounds in commodity rates to become effective Dec. 1. The "Journal of Commerce" states that it was suggested on the 9th inst. "that before suspending the advances the Commission intends to give them a preliminary examination and will not suspend those which are apparently not unreasonable and against which no complaints are made. The remainder will be suspended for further investigation. If the procedure adopted in the Eastern advance case should be adopted, the Commission will consider the Western As a result of the reversal by the Inter-State Commerce advances in the lump, but it was said that the Commission Commission of its previous rulings, in which it was held that is considering the advisability of conducting an independent examination into the reasonableness of each individual ad- allowances made by trunk lines to industrial railways were,in effect, illegal rebates, the Commission held on the 9th inst. vance or group of advances." that the Birmingham Southern Ry., owned by the Tennessee Coal & Iron Co., a subsidiary of the United States Steel Cora that Commission announced the hearing, poration, On the 3d inst. was a common carrier and entitled to make joint beginning Jan. 20, would be held in Chicago in its investi- rates with other carriers and to receive divisions of such gation of railroad embargoes on freight. In complaints rates. The change in the attitude of the Commission affects received by the Commission it is alleged that the embargoes not only all the industrial railways controlled by the Steel often result in unjust discrimination against shippers. It is Corporation, but hundreds of other short-line roads, which from receive "to both Commission the carriers of desire the originally were constructed as plant facilities of great indusand shippers information as to the necessity for embargoes, tries. Chairman Harlan filed a dissenting opinion, in which their frequency, their misuse (if any), their advantages and he held that the Birmingham Southern was merely a plant the practicability or inapractibility of requiring carriers to facility of the Tennessee Coal & Iron Co., and that allownotify the public generally as well as the Commission of each ances or divisions made to it were practically only concessions embargo." In an announcement issued on the 5th inst. to the Tennessee Company from the regular freight rates and concerning this inquiry the Commission says: constituted a discrimination against other shippers. is not able to outline in advance the exact scope or 'The Commission extent of this inquiry. In May 1914 the Board of Railway Commissioners of Canada entered an order requiring all carriers subject to the jurisdiction of the Board to show cause why an order should not be issued prohibiting any railway company from issuing an embargo against any traffic for a period longer than four days without first giving the Board at least ten days' previous notice. In November 1912 the Canadian Board issued an order requiring that any railway company issuing an embargo shall, within forty-eight hours thereafter, file with the board a copy of such embargo, together with a statement of the conditions rendering such embargo necessary, the action required to remove such conditions, and the probable time such embargo will be continued. "It cannot be said, of course, that the investigation to be conducted by this Commission will result in any similar order. It is the desire of the Commission to receive from both carriers and shippers information as to the necessity for embargoes, their frequency, their misuse, if any, their adqantages, the practicability or impracticability of requiring carriers to notify the public generally as well as the Commission of each embargo, either before or after it takes effect, and to receive any information which will assist the Commission in determining whether or not it is advisable for the Commission to take any action in the premises." It is understood that hearings will begin next Monday before the Inter-State Commerce Commission on the question of allowances by trunk lines to short roads in official classification territory. In connection with this the Commission will consider the reasonableness of allowances that are to be granted to the so-called industrial railroads, which are the lines operated by steel companies east of the Mississippi River. Railroads operating in Central Passenger Association territory east of the Mississippi and north of the Ohio rivers and west of Pittsburgh and Buffalo, have filed schedules in Washington raising inter-State passenger rates almost uniformly to a 23/ 2-cent level, effective Dec. 1. The proposed rates may be suspended for investigation during that time, but railroad men expect the Commission to allow them to go into effect. This action, it is stated, is similar to that which roads east of Pittsburgh and Buffalo are preparing to take and is an outcome of the suggestion of the Commerce Commission in its decision of the Eastern rate case, that passenger fares are on the whole unremunerative and that the railroads should seek as far as possible to make every branch of the service pay for itself. An outside estimate of the effect of these schedules on revenues in Central Passenger territory The Pittsburgh Chamber of Commerce has sent a protest to the Inter-State Commerce Commission against the proposed charge by the railroads for handling "trap" or "ferry" cars. The Commission is asked to suspend the effective date of tariffs which have been filed, which, if allowed to become effective, would permit a charge for this service of 4 cents the 100 pounds at Pittsburgh and points west of Pittsburgh, and 2 cents per 100 pounds at points east of Pittsburgh. At present no charge is made for this service. Speaking before the Philadelphia Chapter of the American Institute of Banking on the 6th inst., William A. Law, President of the American Bankers' Association, and VicePresident of the First National Bank of Philadelphia, reminded his hearers that the prosperity of the railroads was the most important factor in the prosperity of the country at large, and asserted that the Inter-State Commerce Commission must permit an increase in railroad freight rates. Mr. Law is quoted in the Philadelphia "Legder" as saying: "There is no doubt that in the past abuses crept into railroad management to the detriment of shippers, and that reform was necessary, but instead of sane regulation the Inter-State Commerce Commission has attacked the entire railroad interests with a ruthless hand, with the result that railroad business throughout the country has been strangled. Their finances seriously hampered, the railroads have come to a complete standstill in the matter of constructive enterprise, and investors have almost completely lost confidence, making further financing a grave question. "It is a question which aftects not only the railroads, but a great army of banking and private investors, who will not risk their capital unless they are reasonably assured of being protected aganst the onslaught of destructive legislation and Governmental restriction." Charles Francis Adams, formerly President of the Union Pacific RR., and for seven years Chairman of the Board of Railroad Commissioners of Massachusetts, has addressed a lengthy letter to Preseident Wilson, in which he enters into a detailed discussion of the railroad situation and the imperative necessity for increased remuneration for the roads. The letter, written under date of October 24, was printed in the New York "Times" of November 2, and we take from it the following: 1428 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. xcrx. What now leads to the writing of this letter is the conviction I am under quate remuneration for services rendered and construction called for. that the present situation is not fully appreciated, and the elements of Otherwise, the result is inevitable, and that result spells widespread disdanger involved in it are far more considerable than is commonly supposed. aster. As that problem presents itself to my mind, I see, moreover, no effort, at This letter has already run to a length I had not anticipated. The cononce intelligent and comprehensive, made to deal with it. clusion, however, as it rests in my mind, hardly needs to be set forth. The Confining myself to the situation as if comes under my daily personal existing situation, impossible of continuance, involves danger—danger as observation in Eastern Massachusetts—though I am satisfied the con- respects both the safety and prosperity of the community. To remedy ditions prevailing here are general—I am unable to escape the conclusion it locally calls for the command and output of a large amount of fresh that so far as our transportation machinery is concerned we are rapidly capital—a hundred millions. On the present basis of remuneration for falling behindhand, and getting also into a well-nigh inextricable snarl. services rendered that capital cannot be obtained. It will not be forthThe situation, too, while most portentous—for it is ba.sic so far as prop- coming. Rates, meanwhile, are unreasonably low. We all know it. perity is concerned—does not admit of solution except through treatment We all equally know that an increase of charges for public service is never both drastic and comprehensive. popular, much less favored politically. Nevertheless, there is. I further Let me come at once to the point:I am satisfied that here within, we, will and finally submit, no escape from it in the present case, and to palter say, fifty miles of Boston, there is an immediate call for a capitalized rail- with the situation simply implies delay, continued stagnation and ultimate road expenditure, fresh money outlay, of at least 8100,000,000. Nor, irremediable disaster. comparatively speaking is this outlay excessive; for in New York City alone Whether, therefore, obtained through Government action or through within the last ten years, two railroad companies have spent, or are now corporate management, directly or indirectly, the service required must spending, in the neighborhood of 8300,000,000. This outlay was, more- be secured, and to be secured must be adequately remunerated. It may over, required; nor is there any allegation that it has been wastefully made. be,in this matter,the community will like to be cheated, or insist on someHad it not been made, it would not now, under existing conditions, be how deceiving itself, meeting indirectly an outlay much larger than that from which it recoils when directly imposed. This, however. I submit, possible; fortunately, it has been made, and is secure. That we have. In Eastern New England it is not, therefore, a question of dividends or will be mere self-delusion; and the one party always most dangerous to interest on existing investment, or of a restoration of credit in this respect. deceive is one's self. Yet the inclination thereto is politically well-nigh It far exceeds those limitations; for to bring our railroad system up to the both universal and irresistible. proper standard, including a renewal and replacement of roiling stock, the The conclusion to which I have now found myself forced is, therefore, reconstruction of permanent ways and bridges, the separation of grades, and manifest and inescapable. The railroad candle has, so to speak, for some the development of proper terminal facilities, and connections nece^-sazy to time past now been "burned at both ends." Expenses, especially for modern competitive conditions would, on a rough estimate, unquestionably labor,equipment and construction, have increased and arei still increasing; call for the amount of fresh money above named-8100,000.000. More- rates meanwhile have tended steadily to reduction. The calls for new over,unless that investment is made, Eastern New England cannot main- development and improvements of a permanent character and most costly tain itself industrially. Is the fact generally appreciated that the case thus nature have been and now are imperative, incessant. From such a situainvolves not merely rehabilitation but a costly development essential to tion there is but one escape—if the community wishes safety and conventence, with a system of transportation equal to the demands and standard continued prosperity? Meanwhile, from causes unnecessary to enter upon, the corporations of the times, it must make up its mind to pay therefor; nor is the increased owning and managing the railroads in Eastern Massachusetts cannot re- remuneration requisite in any respect inordinate. For Eastern NewEngmunerate the capital already invested, much less secure fresh money. land the improved service would more than justify the increase of cost. Moreover, we must have it. They are financially crippled. This is a matter of common knowledge. Such a state of affairs calls indisputably for prompt remedial action. The existing position is also from a common sense, business point of view imROCKEFELLER FUNDS IN RELIEF WORK. possible of long continuance. I have not time to argue the matter or to enter into details. I will merely state the fact. Here is the largest inIn addition to the relief work announced last week by the vestment and active business management of the country, and those man- Rockefeller Foundation on behalf of the non-combatants aging it control neither outgo nor income. They are told what they must do and pay, and have no voice in what they are to charge. Such a situa- of Belgium, further plans whereby it is to provide a steamtion is economically unheard of—absurd. It needs only to be stated. It ship pier, to charter ships, and to convey free of charge to is financially impossible of long continuance. Belgium supplies contributed by the public, were announced I next find myself further forced to the conclusion that the railroad system generally has outgrown local lines, and that it is futile to expect this week. This week's statement of the Foundation, any adequate remedial action through State legislation or control, partia issued under date of the 8th inst., is accompanied by an or complete. The State machinery is, as respects large-scale transportation, antiquated. To indulge, then,even in an expectation that the problem appeal to the public to give either in money or supplies for can or will, be dealt with in any comprehensive and constructive spirit Belgium relief. At the same time the personnel was made through local legislation is, I submit, futile—so futile, indeed, as to be known of the commission of experts which is to advise the little better than puerile. This we may regret and deplore. I certainly Foundation as to the time, place and means whereby relief both regret and deplore it; but the fact remains. Moreover, as recent scandalous disclosures show, the effort to flounder can best be provided for needy combatants in all the waralong and accomplish results under existing conditions leads inevitably to ring countries. This commission sailed last Wednesday. indirect action and consequent legislative and other corruption—what are known as "deals." Glaring instances of this are fresh in public memory. The following is the latest edict issued by the Foundation: Yet they are mere incidents of an outgrown system, inevitable as they are The Rockefeller Foundation. morally and politically destructive. They simply cannot continue. 26 Broadway, New York. The remedy is obvious, even if accepted relunctantly and with appreNew York, November 8 1914. hension. It must be sought in a system of national incorporation; and, in In order that there may be the greatest dispatch in collecting foodso far as it is required in national supervision. Every day thoughtful stuffs for the relief of the non-combatant people of Belgium, the Rockeconsideration of this grave fact is deferred is just so much time lost, and feller Foundation, in addition to the measures of relief initiated by itself, time lost is a condition of affairs rapidly growing worse. The difficulty has arranged to provide a steamship pier, to charter ships, and to convey and consequent cost of ultimate rehabilitation is enhanced. free of charge from New York to Belgium such supplies as the public If I am correct in all this—and daily observation confirms it— the'con- may wish to contribute. elusion would seem to be irresistible. The delusive idea prevails that the This plan is in co-operation with the Belgian Relief Committee of New existing railroad managements being inefficient and extravagant as well York of which Mr. Robert W.deForest is Chairman. The purpose is that, as corrupt, only economy and good business judgment are required to through the facilities provided by the Foundation and the activities of the produce all desirable results. Personally I have no financial interest in committee in collecting funds and supplies, various individuals and agenrailroad securities. Watching the course of events and legislation, I long cies throughout the country who desire such co-operation may make their since ceased to feel confidence in them. While the demands for increased assistance most timely and effective. To this end Mr. Robert W.de Forest and Mr. John D. Rockefeller compensation of labor and improved facilities have been incessant, and Jr.. almost uniformly complied with, the call for fresh money absolutely neces- on behalf of the Foundation and the committee, have joined in an appeal imposed by to the public of the United States to give either in money or supplies for sary to the conduct of the business ought to meet requirements Government authority has been quite as insistent and even more pressing. Belgian relief. Arrangements have been made with the Bush Terminal in New York to M.anwhile engineering and other constructive changes necessary for the convenience and safety of the public have been to a large extent at a stand- a t as a receiving depot. The Rockefeller Foundation is negotiating to The attention. obtain as quickly as possible another large neutral ship. As rapidly as a still, and, under existing conditions, cannot receive necessary capital is not forthcoming. How could it be expected to come cargo is collected, it will be forwarded direct to Belgium. The facilities thus provided insure that any contribution in money forward? The situation is unbusinesslike, illogical and absurd, as well as will be expended solely for supplies, and in no part for impossible. organization or disUnder these circumstances, personal experience advises me that the rail- tribution charges. Any person who gives either in money or in food can roads are called upon to do business at less than remunerative rates; and to be certain that the whole of his contribution will reach some one in Belgium such a degree is this the case that I have had frequent occasion to remon- who needs help. strate with traffic managers, both travel and freight, at receiving from them Following the announcement that the Rockefeller Foundation would send service at a price less than cost. That, taken as a whole, the railroad busi- a Commission of experts to Europe to advise as to time, place and means otherwise, it Were it without saying. whereby relief can be best provided for needy ness pays, and shows a profit, goes non-combatants in all the would stop. On the other hand, I am clear in my conviction that an warring countries, that Commission has now been constituted as follows: inquiry by any reasonable, intelligent and judicially minded tribunal would Mr. Wickliffe Rose, Chairman, Director General of the International develop the fact that the return on traffic received to-day is, as a whole, Health Commission; Henry James, Jr.. Manager Rockefeller Institute for not sufficient fairly to remuneratie the capital already invested—far less, Medical Research; Mr. Ernest P. Bicknell, National Director of the Ameriin the case of the Eastern New England System, to pay interest on the can Red Cross, whose services have been loaned for this purpose to the hundred million additional capital indisputably required for immediate Rockefeller Foundation, and who has had exceptional experience in the conduct of relief after the San Francisco Earthquake in 1906, and in other development. From this situation, I further admit, there is one possible escape only. disasters. find itmay not In reference to the War Relief Commission, the The community, in its own interest,and in order that it plans for sending cargoes self put out of business and in physical jeopardy, must submit to pay for of supplies to Belgium, and as to whether the placing of mines in the North This, worth. reasonably is Sea would interfere, required service the Ambassador requires what Page of London, has cabled as follows: the service it "Hurry Rose. North Sea adds no difficulty or danger, British Navy to-day,it is not doing. It is equally delusive to say that in the past, and the recent past, there will convoy your ship. The International Commission for Relief here have been scandals and glaring abuses connected with our railroad manage- organized committees in Holland and Belgium under diplomatic arrangement. I would like to know of any business management on earth, public ments made by governments of the United States, Spain, Holland and or private, large or small, where instances of abuse and misdoing do not Belgium and have secured guaranty of safety from German military auoccur and could not be unearthed. We all know such is the case; nor thorities, and made a perfect system for distribution by Belgians in every will it ever cease to be the case. When, however, such a condition of neighborhood in Belgium. This does not call for the sending of money to affairs as now exists forces itself on the attention ,there is•I submit, but one England. It calls only for food to be sent to starving women and children way to deal with it. Irrespective of the past or of stories of mismanage- In Belgium and this is the only channel." The War Relief Commission will sail for Europe on the steamship ment and misdoing, whether well or ill-founded, it must be dealt with in accordance with actualities. A fresh start must be made, and, in the "Lapland" next Wednesday. They will go direct to Liverpool and then to present case that start can only be made from the basis of proper and ade- Belgium. As rapidly as their recommendations are received, the Rocke- Nov. 141914.1 THE CHRONICLE out. The public will be feller Foundation will take steps to carry them the co-operation of all fully advised of the conditions as reported, for to be solved. is Americans will be required if this vast problem The joint appeal of John D. Rockefeller Jr., as President of the Foundation, and the Belgium Relief Committee of whose executive committee Mr. de Forest is Chairman,says: 1429 considerable sum of money for the purchase of food, which, however, must be bought elsewhere. (It turns out to be a small sum after all. They have thousands of refugees here for whom they must care.) The committee in London consists, by the request of the British Government, of the Spanish Ambassador. myself, and a number of the leading resident Americans in London, who are actually doing the work of buying the food. The rest of the committee is made up of our diplomatic and consular representatives in Belgium, who will co-operate with a regularly organized trustworthy committee of Belgians to distribute relief at the places where it is most needed in that kingdom. We have men of our own at every place of distribution. I explain all these facts to you to show you in the first place the great need, and in the second place the efficient machinery that we have Just created to do what we can to meet it. The funds put at our disposal by the British Government, which is acting nobly in this matter, will, we hope, be supplemented by funds from private sources in this kingdom, and by funds also contributed by the good people of our own country. There's an enormous amount of duplication in Belgium relief work on this side, and, I hear, on your side. too. This results in waste. There ought to be only one committee on your side—a general committee for the relief of the Belgians. If all the organizations in the United States who are kindly giving their help in this good cause would unite in appointing a central committee in New York to take over their contributions, and let them come through one channel, so that work will not be duplicated, their kind help would go a great deal further and much trouble would be saved. These poor people need clothes, blankets, food and you have never in your life dreamed of anything so pathetic. If you have money for this purpose—any amount of money—I can cable you Just what foodstuffs to buy, and precisely how to ship them. Let me hear by wire. Yours sincerely, WALTER H. PAGE. The Belgian Relief Committee in New York appeals to the people of the United States to relieve the distress of the unfortunate people of Belgium whose homes have been devastated by the war, and who are now American Committee in in desperate need of food. We are advised by the London that, in order to meet the absolute necessities, food must be imported in very large quantities from America. The Belgian Relief Committee, with the co-operation of the Rockefeller Foundation, has made the following arrangements Chambers of Commerce. Boards of Trade, Trade Associations, Women's Clubs, and other organizations or individuals throughoutthe United States, wishing to make contributions may do so in either of two ways: 1. By sending contributions of money to the Belgian Relief Committee, 10 Bridge Street, New York City. Checks should be drawn to the order of Belgian Relief Committee. All receipts will be acknowledged and credited to the organizations, communities or individuals from which they come, and the Belgian Minister will be kept informed of contributions received. The concentration of money contributions in the hands of the New York committee will avoid competition in the purchase of supplies and the consequent increase in prices. 2. By shipping any of the following articles, charges prepaid, preferably n carload lots; Wheat, flour, rice, coffee (one-fourth chicory), peas, beans, canned goods, cured or salted meats. Perishable goods, such as potatoes, apples, or other fresh fruits cannot be accepted. All shipments should be consigned to the Belgian Relief Committee, Bush Terminal, Brooklyn, N. Y. As shipments will have to stand railroad journey, transfer at New York, and a long sea voyage, they should be shipped in good, strong packages. Individual packages should have a tag QUARANTINING CATTLE ON ACCOUNT OF DISEASE. showing the contents. The quarantine against cattle shipments, which we anThe Rockefeller Foundation will bear the expense of ocean transportation nounced last week covered ten States, has; been further of all supplies thus furnished to the European port most accesible to Belgium. As the extent of need and the amount of supplies which will increased; on the 9th inst. the Department of Agriculture be contributed cannot now be predicted with certainty, this offer of the placed an embargo against the shipment of cattle into or out Foundation will for the present apply only to shipments received in New York on or before December 31 1914, but is subject to renewal if circum- of Delaware, New Jersey and Rhode Island, and an order stances require. was also issued at the same time barring shipments of cattle There is no purpose to interfere with the entire freedom of any individual from Canada. It is stated that while no cases of the disor organization to render aid in his or its own way, but rather to provide efficient transportation and distribution facilities which may be freely ease have been found in Canada, the quarantine against the utilized by all who may desire to avail themselves of such co-operation. Dominion is to prevent the return of infected cattle cars To save hundreds of thousands of Belgians from starvation it is evident to the United States. On the same date Canada issued an that very large demands will have to be made upon the generosity of the American people. The Belgian Relief Committee and the Rockefeller order forbidding the importation of live-stock, poultry, fodFoundation, having determined to co-operate in sending relief as promptly der, wool and hides from any point in the United States and efficiently as possible, now join in asking the good people of this country because of the foot-and-mouth disease. With the outbreak of to do their utmost in this extreme emergency. The arrangements for distribution have been made by the American Com- the epidemic the Dominion had put an embargo on cattle mittee in London, of which Ambassador Page is Chairman, and provide for from Michigan and Indiana. Later the embargo was exdistributing stations in Belgium under the immediate supervision of the American Consuls in the afflicted region. Every precaution seems to have tended to four States, and now is complete. On the 10thinst. been taken to insure the delivery of supplies to needy persons, for whom Kentucky was added to the list of quarantined States by otherwise no provision whatever would be made. the Department of Agriculture. The ten States which we Serious problems will undoubtedly arise as to the organization of relief measures,including the great task of rehabilitation which must follow emer- announced last week as affected are Michigan, Indiana, gency relief. In order that the aid coming from America may be con- Illinois, Pennsylvania, Ohio, New York, Maryland, Wisconstantly guided by the most reliable information as to the location and exsin, Iowa and Massachusetts. A statement issued by Sectent of need and the methods of relief, the Rockefeller Foundation is sending a War Relief Commission to Europe to supply this information from time retary of Agriculture Houston on the 8th inst. said: The present outbreak of the foot-and-mouth disease, which is one of the to time. The public will be kept informed concerning the progress of relief measures so that the extent and manner of its participation may be most contagious and destructive diseases of cattle, swine and sheep, exceeds in area affected any of the five previous outbreaks in this country. most wisely determined. All communications should be addressed to the Belgian Relief Committee. Unless the infections can be immediately localized and quickly eradicated, it threatens untold losses among live-stock. 10 Bridge Street, New York City. As a result of the five outbreaks in this country and other dl ;astruo s epidemics of the disease in Europe and Great Britain, veterinary authorities In contradiction of the reports (current on the 10th, but of the United States are agreed that the only method of combating the disease is to stop all movement of stock and material which have been subwhich later appeared unfounded) that the German Governor jected to any danger of infection and to kill off without delay all herds in of Brussels had issued notice that all charitable measures for which the disease has gained any foothold. This enables the authorities the relief of Belgians would be checked unless the people to eradicate affected herds and to isolate and hold under observation all herds. return immediately and resume their former occupations, suspected For these reasons the Department of Agriculture has already quarantined a, letter of Ambassador Page at London was made public this ten States for the disease. The Federal quarantine prevents all interweek, in which it was asserted that assurances had been re- State movement of stock and materials likely to carry the infection. At same time the State authorities are imposing local quarantines which ceived that the German military commander would not con- the prevent the passage of animals from farms or localities known to be infected fiscate food sent for the relief of the Belgians. We take this to other localities in the same State in which the disease has not appeared. Each infected herd as rapidly as the disease is discovered is killed and the letter from the "Times" of Wednesday: dead animals buried in u covering of lime. The skins of animals are Embassy of the United States. slashed so as to permit the rapid action of the lime. London, October 23 1914. The owner of the slaughtered animals is reimbursed on the basis of the Dear Mr. Happood.—This is about the Belgian end of your Committee appraised herd, the appraiser being appointed by the State. The expense of Mercy work. of the whole process of condemnation and disinfection is divided equally An International Committee has just been formed, composed of a few between the Federal and State governments. leading Belgians, men of the highest repute, and of Americans resident in Until the entire premises have been thoroughly disinfected and all danger London. and of representatives of the British Government. This com- of spreading the disease removed, the farm is quarantined by the local aumittee is making a comprehensive plan for supplying food to the starving thorities in the same way in which it would be for a contagious human disBelgians in Belgium. The Belgians in ordinary times grow about one- ease. This local quarantine prevents the visit of individuals or the transsixth of the food that they require. Of this one-sixth the Germans have fer of any produce or animals from the farm to other farms. consumed or transported to Germany so nearly the whole visible supply that In some cases, because human beings can carry the disease to other herds! the people are within a week or ten days of actual starvation. Men of the State authorities have prevented children on infected farms from atmeans in Brussels have as their staple diet black bread. This account of tending school. In other cases, as in Illinois and Ohio, the State authorithe situation is not exaggerated, for in addition to the direct testimony of ties have closed the stock yards until they can be cleaned and disinfected. trustworthy bankers and merchants in Brussels who are now here, I have Following the imposition of a general Federal quarantine and the killing word to the same effect from the American Minister to Belgium, Mr. of actually infected herds, comes a farm to farm inspection of the entire Whitlock, whom I personally know, and who is a man of careful state- quarantine area. Later, when it becomes clear that the disease has been ments. The Secretary of his legation is now in London. He confirms what localized, it will be possible for the Federal and State authorities to free Mr. Whitlock writes. In addition to that, my own private secretary has from quarantine all but the actually infected counties or districts and allow Just come back from a visit to Brussels, where he went on an errand of the uninfected territories to resume inter-State shipments of stock. mercy. He confirms all these statements of that desperate situation. At present the chief danger Iles in the possibility of there being concealed There is, of course, difficulty in getting food supplies to Belgium, for sources of infection. Every effort is being made by State and Federal auIn military authorities. held by the German now addition is country thorities not only to trace suspicious shipments, but to convince farmers of the this kingdom now, you the seriousness of the disease and the extreme ease to the difficulty that they could place in our way, with which it is commuknow, forbids the exportation of food. Mr. Whitlock and the Spanish nicated, and to urge upon them to report at once to State or Federal auMinister in Brussels, two neutrals, have secured the written promise of the thorities all suspicious cases of sore mouths or lameness. German military commander that he will not confiscate food sent for the This further announcement was issued by the Departrelief of the Belgian population, and I have a copy of this written guaranty. ment on the 12th inst.: International Committee is turning over to the a Government British The 1430 THE CHRONICLE The anxiety that has been expressed in several quarters in regard to the effect upon human health of the present outbreak of the foot-and-mouth disease is regarded by Government authorities as somewhat exaggerated. The most common fear is that the milk supply might become contaminated. but in view of theprecautions that local authorities in the infected areas are very generally taking there is comparatively little danger of this. Milk from Infected farms is not permitted to be shipped at all. The only danger is, therefore, that before the disease has manifested itself some infected milk might reach the market. For this reason experts in the Department of Agriculture recommend pasteurization. As a matter of fact. however, pasteurization is recommended by the Department any way for all milk that is not very high grade and from tuberculin-tested cows. In this country the foot-and-mouth disease has been so rare that there are few recorded cases of its transmission to human beings. In 1902 a few cases were reported in New England, and in 1908 in a few instances eruptions were found in the mouths of children which were believed to have been caused by contaminated milk. In both of these outbreaks the sale of milk was stopped as soon as the disease was found among the cattle. As long, therefore, as the disease can be confined by a rigid quarantine to certain specified areas, the danger from this source is very small. Should the pestilence spread all over this country and become as general as it has been at various times in large areas in Europe, the problem would become more serious. Men who come in contact with diseased animals may become infected. While causing considerable discomfort, however, the disease is rarely serious. The disease, in short, is dangerous because of the loss that it occasions to property, and not because of its effects upon the health of mankind. At present all infected herds are being slaughtered as soon as they are discovered. [VOL. xcnr. In order to further elucidate the matter, we quote from the text of the opinion of the Court: "This is an appeal from the judgment of the District Court overruling the exceptions to an award made in arbitration proceedings under the Act of Congress providing for mediation, conciliation and arbitration in controversies between certain employers and their employees, approved July 15 1913. The case is brought also to this Court by writ of error, as the appellant apprehended that the word 'appeal' might have been employed in the generic sense and that the writ of error was the sole method of review. The case is submitted on both the appeal and writ of error. "The errors assigned in this Court are: "First, because each and all the exceptions filed by the said defendant, the Georgia & Florida Railway Co., to the award of the arbitrators are founded upon errors of law apparent upon the face of the record in such arbitration proceedings. "Second, because the errors of law apparent upon the face of the record, to which exceptions can be filed in such arbitration proceedings,are not confined to such errors of law as make the arbitration proceedings void ab initio, but extend to any substantial error of law appearing upon the face of the record in such proceedings. "1. We have carefully considered the record and the briefs and arguments of counsel, and conclude that the exceptions filed in the District Court were properly overruled. "In deciding the case, the District Judge, in a very elaborate opinion, held that the alleged errors presented by the exceptions were questions of mixed law and fact and not pure questions of law; and that the award was not assailed on any ground that would void it for lack of jurisdiction or on any ground for setting aside the common law of arbitration, in that it is not pretended that it is not a legally constituted board of arbitraReports that the cattle quarantine would also affect ship- tion, or that the statute under which it is organized was invalid, or that ments of poultry were refuted on Thursday by the Agri- the board traveled beyond the scope of the matters properly submitted by parties. of agreement statement a in which said: cultural Department "As we read the exceptions filed in the lower court,they refer to and are The rise in price of poultry of all kinds which is reported to have taken based upon the declarations of the chairman and opinions of the arbitrators the in cannot, of opinion experts in the U. S. DeStates various place in upon questions of law not necessarily affecting the award made. partment of Agriculture, be in any way attributed to the outbreak of the assignment of "2. second error The seems to relate to questions of law foot-and-mouth disease. This disease does not affect poultry at all, and the not affecting the legality of the arbitration proceedings or the conclusiveness Federal quarantines of various States-14 in all—now lay no embargo upon of the award. shipments of poultry. For instance, Rhode Island can still send out her "The case shows that the arbitrators complied with all the requirements Thanksgiving turkeys, although no cattle, sheep or swine can leave her of Section 7 of the controlling Act of Congress, and heard all the evidence, territory. statements and arguments offered by the parties, and made their award. It is true that when a case of foot and mouth disease is found upon a If, in addition thereto, the arbitrators gave reasons for their award and farm, that farm is absolutely quarantined by the State or local authorities. therein expressed views as to questions of law or fact more or less involved These areas are so limited in extent, however, that the amount of poultry In and connected with the matters in controversy, it Is immaterial. that may thus be prevented from reaching the Thanksgiving market is an "The award was signed by all the arbitrators, although one excepted as inappreciable percentage of the total supply. Poultry from the uninfected to a part thereof, and whether the reasons given were sound or unsound, areas in the various quarantined States can be moved freely without the they in no way vitiated the effect or legality of the award. /n the law under least danger of spreading the disease or of injuring the health of theson- which the arbitration was held, the duties of the arbitrators are clearly defined SUMer. and it is expressly provided that 'in its award or awards the said board shall confine itself to findings and recommendations as to the questions specifically from on to it or matters directly bearing thereon.' The arbitrators are called Chicago submitted the announced 11th the inst. that It was and make an award, and are not called to give reasons or arguments to quarantine on the plant of the Omaha Packing Co.at Chicago onfind either law or the facts. and on the stock yards at Peoria and East St. Louis had been "We think the case was properly brought to this Court by appeal. See E. vs. Black, 119 U.S. 235; Idaho & Oregon Land Co. vs. Bradbury, 0. Story Dr. Dyson, State Veterinarian. raised by order of U. S. 514. The stock yards at East St. Louis and Peoria, it is stated, are 132 "The judgment of the District Court is affirmed. The writ of error is free to receive shipments of live-stock immediately from areas dismissed." not affected by the foot-and.mouth disease. BROAD POWERS OF BOARD APPOINTED UNDER ERDMAN ARBITRATION ACT. . The United States Circuit Court of Appeals (Fifth Circuit, Judges Pardee,Circuit Judge, and Judges Grubb and Call, District Judges, sitting) recently handed down a decision affirming that of the lower Federal District Court which is of considerable interest and importance as showing (in the view of the Court) how broad are the powers given to arbitrators who may be selected to act in controversies between railroad companies and their employees under the provisions of the law, approved on July 15 1913, amending Act. The law was the so-called Erdman Arbitration 1913, page 859. 27 Sept. of issue our in full in given Under the rule laid down by the Court in this decision, arbitration having both parties under the Federal plan of by its results, abide only not must they choice, made their any but the board, unlike the courts, is not governed by prescribed rules of legal procedure. The case is known as No. 2689, "Georgia & Florida Ry. vs. Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Brotherhood on of Locomotive Firemen and Engineers." It came up appeal from the judgment of the District Court, which overruled the exceptions to an award made by the Board on May 9 1914 that had substantially granted the demands in our *of the men for increased pay, as shown in an item 1537. page last, 16 May on columns News" "Investment it is We do not go into any discussion of these demands, as to referred above Court the by down laid principle only the hoped that we desire to point out. Lawyers, it is said, had that the Court would go more thoroughly into the issues have raised and were disappointed that this should not desire expressed that some been has There case. the been case in order to secure an effort be made to re-open the Court of its views on all the the by discussion fuller a Acquestions raised for guidance in future arbitrations. interested in the counsel however, accounts, all to cording now contemplate making case have not moved, nor do they -opened. re case the have to attempt an GREAT BRITAIN NOT TO INTERFERE WITH CARGOES TO NORWAY, SWEDEN AND DENMARK. Following the receipt of advices from Sir Edward Grey, Secretary of Foreign Affairs, at Washington, less stringent regulations bearing on the commerce between the United States and Norway, Sweden and Denmark were announced on the 9th inst. as to products the re-exportation of which has been prohibited by the three last-named countries. It was stated on that day that orders had been given the British fleet not to interfere with such cargoes when consigned to a specific person or company in neutral countries. Sir Edward Grey's telegram, which was also sent to the British Ministers at Christiana, Stockholm and Copenhagen, was made public at the State Department as follows: We are satisfied with the guaranties offered by the Norwegian, Swedish and Danish governments as to the non-exportation of those contraband goods consigned to a named person In Norway, Sweden and Denmark which are included in the list of prohibited exports issued by the Norwegian, Swedish and Danish governments. to see that such goods are landed in Norwegian, Swedish and Danish ports of destination, and not subsequently exported or passed on in transit to an enemy country. Orders have been given to the British fleet and customs authorities at British ports to restrict interference with neutral vessels carrying such cargoes so consigned to verification of ship's papers and cargo. GREAT BRITAIN'S ATTITUDE TOWARD COPPER SHIPMENTS—AND PROTESTS. Notwithstanding the protests which have arisen with the placing of copper by Great Britain on the contraband list and its seizure of ships bearing copper consigned for neutral foreign countries, it was made clear on Tuesday by the British Ambassador Sir Cecil Spring-Rice, that copper shipments to Italy would be detained unless assurances were had that they were designed for domestic consumption or were in transit to Switzerland. This announcement followed reports on the 6th inst. to the effect that information was in the possession of the British Government tending to prove that large shipments of copper,rubber and other commodities were passing through Italian ports on their way to Germany. The reports on this point said: Nov. 14 1914.1 THE CHRONICLE 1431 of American mining industries, which is already sorely handicapped by The British Government is determined that it will use every legitimate being made into European war conditions, and which vitally affects interests of more than means to prevent copper reachin Germany. where it is 1, 60,000 high-paid American miners." ammunition for use against the British forces. Great Britain, therefore, diverting various steamers which are carrying copper to Italy to Gibraltar where the copper is discharged. The steamers are promptly released. Advices that the Kroonland, which had been detained by cases marked for Some of this copper actually has been found packed in German through orders upon the British Government at Gibraltar, had been released and Danzig. Other lots are shipments made houses are said to on her way to Naples, were received by the State Dehouses in Amsterdam and Rotterdam. Some of these was big guns. be connected with the Krupps, manufacturers of at Washington on the 7th inst. It was announced partment firms copper-refining It is understood that representatives of some big the object of consulting however, that the copper and rubber on board the vessel had recently sailed from New York to Europe with of forwarding copper to been taken off by the British authorities and would be held agents of German firms as to the best means approached by German purchasers Germany. Italian firms also have been of the names of the former for pending the decision of the Prize Court as to its ultimate of copper with a view of arranging for the use American copper shipped to the destination. In the event that the Prize Court declares the the purpose of concealing the fact that prizes of war and orders them confiscated as contrapurchasers is destined for Germany. York for Italy, having on board goods Since Oct. 25 vessels bound from New diverted to Gibraltar, and the band designed for the enemy, it is the expectation that an been have copper, of tons 7.700 a total of some thousands of tons additional are appeal will be made to the State Department by the owners. British Government is informed that part of these copper shipments were for now en route to Italy. The larger show that for two and one-half Genoa. Official returns Just published into Genoa amounted to only The Norwegian steamer Prosper III, which had been months prior to Oct. 19 imports of copper with the more recent shipments figures 1,316 tons. A comparison of these by the English Government while en route from detained is entirely shows, it is said, that the present trade in copper with Italy not for the consumption New York to Gothenburg,on the ground that its cargo was are imports Italian the that and one artificial an to be re-exported to Germany, has been released. Acof that country. In view of all this accumulative evidence, the British Government cording to the "Journal of Commerce," under certain condithis contraband stop to but it left no is alternative maintains that there copper, crude rubber and foodtrade in copper with Germany through Italy. With a few possible excep- tions. The vessel carried tions American exporters do not suffer, as they have been paid already, but stuffs. It is stated that the terms of release demand that in is any way, the British Government, not wishing to be unreasonable the shipments of rubber are to be returned to England, the prepared, so far as concerns shipments made before Oct. 28, when copper list, to contraband actual the vessel owners guaranteeing that after the other cargo has to the conditional from was transferred arrange for the purchase of copper which it has detained. been discharged the vessel will return to England and unload In declaring the attitude of his Government in the matter the rubber. on the 10th inst., Sir Cecil Spring-Rice, after a conference at the State Department, issued the following statement: FLOUR TRADE PROTESTS HOLLAND EMBARGO. "The Italian Government has prohibited the export of copper from Italy A complaint in the interest of the American flour trade with but not the transit of copper through Italy to a foreign country. Copper consigned to Italy for Italian use will not be subject to seizure. but copper Holland against the action of the Netherlands Government which is consigned to a belligerent country or to order will be suspect. was lodged with Acting-Secretary of State Lansing on the Arrangements are being made for the transit of copper to Switzerland for 6th inst. by a committee representing the Millers' National the use of that country on the guaranty of the proper authorities." A further announcement as to the attitude of Great Britain Federation, an organization which is said to embrace the on copper shipments to Europe was made on the 11th, this principal flour producers in this country. The delegation statement, given out at the State Department on behalf of which consisted of Mark N. Mennel of Toledo, 0., President of the Federation; A. P. Husband of Chicago, Secretary; England, saying: "A supply of copper sufficient for normal consumption in neutral coun- Charles L. Roos of Wilmington, Kansas; Samuel Plant of given tries will not be interfered with, provided adequate guaranties are St. Louis; and J. W. Craig Jr. of Richmond; was authorized that the copper will not be trans-shipped to enemy countries." to take up the question with the State Department at a the The four companies which filed a protest with the State meeting recently held in Chicago. It is contended in of result a as , Government Kroonland, the Netherlands of the that seizure the complaint against Department on Oct.28 the San Giovanni and the Regina d'Italia, which carried con- British representations seeking to guard against the shipsignments of copper, have also lodged a protest against the ments of foodstuffs to Germany, has established a virtual action of Great Britain in placing that metal on the contra- monopoly in the flour trade in Holland. At present, it is a telegram, says: stated, the latter country is refusing to accept any American band list. Their protest, in the form ofBritish Government has "Having seen in the press a report that the grain or flour that is not consigned to the Netherlands we beg leave placed unwrought copper in the list of absolute contraband, ask the support of our Government. The flour men want the United States to to and measure this against protest to respectfully copper in the industrial request the Holland Government to discontinue the monopoly Government in doing so. The use of unwrought for warlike purposes, and the interest in so far as it prevents American exporters here from dealing arts is out of all proportion to its use commerce in it is not unlawfully or of this country in seeing that the with their usual customers. In consequence of Holland's substantial. arbitrarily interrupted is widespread and United States amounts to about 1.200,- action the millers of this country contend, first, that the the of production copper "The is exported, so that if the ex000.000 pounds annually, and of this 55% Dutch authorities are planning to establish Government be paralyzed. Already, as portation should be cut off the industry would has been greatly mines mills to grind wheat, thus cutting down to a minimum the the of output the the result of war conditions, will to a great extent imports of flour; and, secondly, that by doing away with reduced, and if it is now further curtailed, the mines have to close down. River there are the long-established practice of having the flour consigned "It may be fairly estimated that west of the Mississippi in the pro- "to order", the exporters in this country are unable to disupward of a million people directly and indirectly interested duction of copper, and under normal conditions there is an annual expendi- count the bills of lading, but must wait for their money. and supplies. Entire ture of about $120.000.000 in wages, transportation They explained that a bill of lading made out "to order" communities are wholly dependent upon the industry." was easily negotiable from the moment the flour is loaded Some of the important copper producers and exporters on the trunk lines for export; whereas when the document have engaged John Bassett Moore, until recently Counselor specifies an individual, firm or government, it is not negoto the State Department, to formally protest against the tiable. President Mennel of the Millers' Federation, is position taken by Great Britain on the question of copper quoted in the Baltimore "Sun" as saying: We feel that we, as citizens of a neutral country, should be allowed shipments. A number of organizations have this week taken to trade with the citizens of other neutral governments, without restricaction indicating their objections, one of these being the tions of any kind, and we feel that our Government should have backbone Board of Trade of Perth Amboy, N. j. The city and the enough to sustain us. The serious feature of the situation lies in the fact that not only is Great is it stated, since, 75%, nearly concerned, State are vitally Britain endeavoring to influence other neutral countries contiguous to in of the produced the copper pounds, 900,000,000 about or Germany to adopt the same restrictions, but steamship lines are refusing United States is smelted and refined in New Jersey, and to accept any shipments for these countries which do not comply with these restrictions. normal under conditions. In about 55% of it is exported As it is,our business is practically at a standstill because of these hindprotesting against the seizure of ships carrying copper con- rances and at the very time the Department of Commerce and other foreign neutral the countries, to ports agencies of the Government are urging American exporters to expand their signed from American business. The flour exporters have always been the pioneers in American not is Britain Great that warranted contends Trade of Board foreign trade. business between of neutransaction the with in interfering It is understood, the Baltimore "Sun" says, that the the action of Great tral countries. It also protests against State Department regards the situation as hopeless as regards absolute an contraas copper unwrought classing Britain in wish of the exporters; namely that this Governthe principal of HoughClub Commercial band. The Copper Country of State Bryan: ment shall prevail upon the Netherlands Government to Secretary to protest this sent has Mich., ton, Club,representing a district producing remove the prohibition against the shipment of American "The Copper Country Commercial more than 60% of which is flour to individuals in the Netherlands and consigned "to 230.000,000 pounds of virgin copper annually, file a most incisive and formal proexported,desires through Your Honor to order." Regarding the other plea, that this Government Great Britain of detaining vessels bearing copper test against the action of and the putting of should prevail upon the Dutch authorities to release American countries foreign neutral to States from the United contraband. shippers from obligations arising under contracts for flour unwrought copper on the list of absolute Commercial Club desires to impress upon you the , "The Copper Country on the seas at the time the war broke out or moved to most important the of one against injustice of this discrimination absolute 1432 THE CHRONICLE American seaports, the State Department will undetake to make representations. There are, according to President Mennel of the Federation, some 600,000 sacks of flour involved in these contracts. In response to the request of American millers for definite information as to Holland's position, Acting Secretary of State, Robert Lansing, issued the following statement on Wednesday: The Department of State has been informed by Minister van Dyke that the Netherlands Government has made a contract with the Holland-America Line whereby the ships of that line carrying cargo bought by or consigned to the Netherlands Government will not accept private consignments of contraband or conditional contraband, thereby creating a practical governmental monopoly of embargoes on cereals and cattle foods. Shipments of flour and other foodstuffs consigned to private firms in Holland will not be barred from Dutch ports when carried in American or other neutral vessels, but the Holland-America Line cannot accept such shipments. The Netherlands Government does not intend to forbid the fulfillment of private contracts for shipments of such goods made before the war, but under the existing conditions private Dutch importers having such contracts for American foodstuffs should apply to the Department of Commerce of the Netherlands Government for permission to have such goods consigned to or bought by the Dutch Government. This information was sought and obtained at the instance of certain American flouring mills and other exporters of foodstuffs. While State Department officials refused to make any further comment,it is known that the American Government has no way of interfering with such a monopoly as Holland has created, such an act being entirely within the sovereign right of every nation. Germany and Austria have oil and tobacco monopolies, respectively. TOBACCO NOT CONTRABAND. Announcement that assurances had been received from the British Ambassador that tobacco is not regarded as contraband by Great Britain and would not be interfered when shipped in neutral bottoms to either a neutral or belligerent country was made by Secretary of State Bryan on the 9th inst. The State Department was asked for a definition of Great Britain's attitude on the question by Senator James of Kentucky. The statement of Secretary Bryan says that his Department "has received the assurance of the British Ambassador that the British Government has not placed tobacco on the contraband list, so far as he is advised, and that the British Government has no intention of interfering with shipments of that commodity in neutral bottoms to any countries in Europe." THE E 'BARG° ON WOOL. Representatives of the National Woolen Manufacturing Association appeared before Secretary Bryan on the 9th inst. to ask that overtures be made to Great Britain for a modification of the Australian embargo on exports of wool (to all countries except England) so as to permit shipments to the United States. They contend that the manufacturing industry in this country will be badly crippled for lack of woolfrom Australia, which furnishes almost half of the raw material used here, and ask that Great Britain be urged to allow exports under a guaranty that none of the wool would be re-exported to Germany or Austria, or where it might fall into the hands of Great Britain's enemies. State Department officials have promised to take the question up with the British Ambassador. The delegation included John P. Wood, Philadelphia, President of the National Woolen Manufacturing Association; Edward F. Greene, J. F. Brown and Winthrop L. Marvin all of Boston, and Joseph R. Grundy, Philadelphia. It was stated on the 11th inst. that Ambassador Page had reported from London that Great Britain for the present is unwilling to modify the embargo on the exportation of wool from Australia. Wool dealers, however,are hoping,through the State Department, to continue negotiations so as to enable them to participate in the auction sales soon to be held in Australia. Announcement was made on the 6th inst. that New Zealand had declared an embargo on wool except to the Allied Powers. Formal notification was received at the State Department on the above date. The National Wool Growers Association, in convention at Salt Lake City on the 12th inst., sent resolutions to Secretary Bryan, asking him to suspend his efforts to lift the British embargo on Australian, New Zealand and South African wool, claiming the American wool industry would be injured. The Administration is asked to place a tariff on wool, in view of the closing of woolen mills in Europe, as protection against South American goods. [VOL. xc EXPLANATION OF DETENTION OF THE ROBERT DOLLAR. Robert Dollar of the Dollar Steamship Company has taken occasion, in a letter addressed to the editor of the "New York Commercial" (and printed in its issue of Nov. 5,) to give facts concerning the refusal of clearance papers to the the ship "Robert Dollar" at Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on Sept. 17, in which he absolves the British Government from any blame in the proceedings. We print the letter herewith: Editor New York Commercial: Sir—As the case of the transfer of the steamer Robert Dollar from the British to the American register has become a matter of not only national but international interest, therefore, after receiving full information by mail, we now give the facts of the case. In the press dispatches Great Britain has generally been blamed. The facts will show this is not the case. On the 2d of September the bill of sale was placed in tho San Francisco Custom House,showing the vessel was owned by a California corporation, and the day following the American Consul-General in Rio de Janeiro was instructed by the State Department to issue a temporary American registry. This information was conveyed to the British Consul-General and the Brazilian Captain of the Port at Rio de Janeiro. The British Consul Informed his Government and received a reply that it was satisfactory to them, and they requested the Brazilian Government to clear the ship. So aster as theBritish authorities were concerned, the incident was ended. Not so with the Brazilian Government, as after various interviews between our Ambassador and the President of the Republic. and Foreign Minister, they positively refused to permit the vessel to sail under the Azthr-• kan flag. On the 23d of September the captain of the vessel cabled that the British Consul offered to clear her under the British registration, and if we insisted on her clearing under the American flag she would be interned there until the end of the war. Therefore, we were compelled to accept the inevitable. and humiliated our Government by clearing an American vessel under the British flag with her American registration certificate on board and insured against war risk by the American War Risk Bureau, which they canceled 24 hours after the vessel sailed, leaving the owners of the ship and cargo, which was owned by an American citizen, to the mercies of either the British or German cruisers. The thanks of our Government is due to the British Government for this courtesy. I refrain from saying what I think is due the Brazilian Government for this very unfriendly act to the United States Government. Furthermore, the British Government did not let the matter rest there. After learning that she was compelled to clear under the British flag, they notified the Governor of Barbados, that when the vessel arrived at St. Lucia to coal to clear her as an American ship without delay, which was promptly done. The British Consul-General in San Francisco went out of his way to cable the British Consul at Rio de Janeiro that the transaction was regular and bona fide. Six cables, dated from the 3d to the 14th of September, from San Francisco to the captain of the steamer, were all held up and delivered on the 14th,so,to get information.we had to send cables through another house. This, to say the least, seemed strange. These are the facts of the case, and the public will see that the British Government and our Consul-General could not have done more, and that the Brazilian Government could not have done less, and an explanation of Its actions should certainly be forthcoming to this country. Very truly yours, ROBERT DOLLAR. San Francisco, Oct. 27 1914. KRONPRINZESSIN CECILE TRANSFERRED FROM BAR HARBOR TO BOSTON. The North German Lloyd steamer, the Kronprinzessin Cecile, which had been anchored at Bar Harbor, Me., since August 4, arrived in Boston on the 6th inst., after a thirteenhour run from Maine. It entered the Massachusetts port under the protection of two torpedo boat destroyers of the United States Navy. The steamer it will be recalled, had sailed from New York on July 27 with a consignment of nearly $11,000,000 in gold for bankers in Paris and London. When nearing Plymouth instructions were received by her officers to return at once for the nearest American port, as war was imminent. For several days before her unexpected arrival at Bar Harbor on August 4 her whereabouts were clouded in mystery. In August suit was brought in the Federal Court at Portland, Me., by the Guaranty Trust Co. of New York against the North German Lloyd steamship company to recover $1,040,467 43 claimed to have been suffered through the failure of the steamer to deliver in London the trust company's gold shipment of $4,942,937. An order directing the removal of the steamer from Bar Harbor to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for Massachusetts was issued by Federal Judge Hale at Portland on October 21. On October 27 Judge Morton of the United States District Court at Boston fixed November 6th as the date on which the owners of the vessel would be required to answer the suit of the Guaranty Trust Co. On the 6th inst. an agreement was reached in the Federal Court for a postponement of the hearing to November 20. The vessel was removed from Bar Harbor to avoid unjury from ice during the winter. The British Ambassador, Sir Cecil Spring-Rice, gave written assurances on October 31 to the State Department that the steamer would be unmolested by British ships while being transferred to Boston from Bar Harbor. The French Ambassador, Jules J. Jusserand, gave similar assurances for France. Nov. 141914.] THE CHRONICLE 1433 permitted by the license of His Majesty or by the license given in His TAXES UNDER SCHEDULE B OF THE WAR REVENUE Majesty's behalf by a Secretary of State, or the Board of Trade, whether such licenses be especially granted to individuals or be announced as applyACT EFFECTIVE DECEMBER 1 1914. ing to classes of persons. The conflicting dates in the War Revenue Tax Bill as to That by a dispatch from the Secretary of State for the Colonies, dated when the taxes under Schedule B are to go into effect has September 26th 1914, Your Royal Highness, is, however, informed that any case in which Your Royal Highness's Ministers should consider occasioned the issuance of. the following ruling stipulating in that a transaction not clearly permissible under the said Proclamation that the schedule becomes operative on December 1: would be in the public interest in the case of materials necessary for the (T. D. 2038.) maintenance of important Canadian industries, Your Royal Highness is Emergency Revenue Law. at liberty to issue a license on behalf of His Majesty permitting such tran-s Taxes imposed under Schedule B. effective on and after Dec. 1 1914. action. Treasury Department, TRADING IN' MAGNESITE PERMITTED. Office of Commissioner of Internal Revenue, The Minister, therefore, recommends that the Minister of Customs be Washington, D. C., November 3 1914. authorized to issue licenses on behalf of His Majesty permitting manuTo Collectors of Internal Revenue: facturers using magnesite to trade with the enemy in respect of such magReferring to the discrepancy in the Act of October 22 1914 as to the date nesite. in any case where it is established to his satisfaction that the mawhen Schedule B goes into effect, the Act providing in Section 21 that the terials are necessary for the maintenance of an important Canadian indussaid schedule shall go into effect thirty days after the passage of the Act. try. and in the schedule itself that it shall go into effect December 1, you are The Committee concur in the foregoing and submit the same for approval. advised that as originally drafted the Act provided in both places that RODOLPHE BOUDREAU, Schedule B was to go into effect thirty days after passage. This was later Clerk of the Privy Council. amended by paragraph 6 of Schedule B to December 11914, and it is therefore held by this office that the schedule in question is effective on and after December 1 1914. DEVELOPING FOREIGN SOUTH AMERICAN TRADE. GEO. E. FLETCHER, Acting Commissioner of Internal Revenue. The Travel Department of the Fidelity Trust Company of Baltimore, which is now booking reservations on the twinCANADIAN GOVERNMENT FORBIDS TRADING WITH screw steamship Finland, chartered for a commercial cruise THE ENEMY. around South America, issues the following relative to the • Supplementing the proclamation of King George prohibit- opportunity for trade advancement in South America now ing British subjects from trading with the enemy, the presented: Governor-General of Ottawa issued the following edicts in It is to be expected that, with war raging in Europe and thereby causing extraordinary conditions to prevail in the field of commerce in sections of the matter on October 30 and November 6: the globe not directly • AT THE GOVERNMENT HOUSE AT OTTAWA. Friday, the 30th Day of October 1914. Present: HIS ROYAL HIGHNESS THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL IN COUNCIL. His Royal Highness, the Governor-General In Council. in virtue of the provisions of Section 6 and 10 of The War Measures Act, 1914, and for the purpose of making Orders and Regulations with respect to penalties for trading with the enemy and other purposes connected therewith,is pleased to order and it is hereby ordered as follows: 1. Any person, who during the present war, trades or has, since the 4th day of August 1914, traded with the enemy within the meaning of these orders and Regulations shall be guilty of a misdeameanor and shall— (a) On summary conviction be liable to imprisonment with or without hard labor for a term not exceeding 12 months, or to a fine not exceeding $2,000, or to both such imprisonment and fine: or (b) On conviction or indictment be liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years. or to a fine not exceeding 85,000, or to both such imprisonment and fine: and the Court may in any case order that any goods or money in respect of which the offense has been committed be forfeited. 2. For the purposes of these Orders and Regulations a person shall be deemed to have traded with the enemy if he has entered into any transaction or done any act which was at the time of such transaction or act prohibited by or under any proclamation issued by His Majesty dealing with or trading with the °moray for the time being in force, or which at common law, or by statute or by or under these Orders and Regulations constitutes an offense of trading with the enemy. Provided that any transaction or act permitted by or under any such proclamation shall not be deemed to be trading with the enemy. 3. Where a company has entered into a transaction or has done any act which is an offense under these Orders and Regulations, every director manager, Secretary or other officer of the company, who is knowingly a party to the transaction or act,shall also be deemed guilty of the offence. 4. A prosecution for an offense under these Orders and Regulations shall, not be instituted except by or with the consent of the AttorneyGeneral of Canada. Provided that the person charged with such an offense may be arrested and a warrant for his arrest may be issued and executed, and such person may be remanded in custody or on ball, notwithstanding that the consent of the Attorney-General of Canada to the institution of the prosecution for the offense has not been otbained • but no further or other proceedings shall be taken until that consent has been obtained. 6. Where an act constitutes an offense both under these Orders and Regulations and under any Statute, or both under these Orders and Regulations and at common law, the offender shall be liable to be prosecuted and punished under either these Orders and Regulations, or such Statute, or at common law, but he shall not be liable to be punished twice for the same offense. 6. Subject to the provisions of Order4 of these Orders and Regulations, any offense declared and any penalty or forfeiture imposed or authorized by these Orders and Regulations may be prosecuted, recovered, or enforced by summary proceedings and conviction under the provisions oj Part XV of The Criminal Code. RODOLPHE BOUDREAIT, Clerk of the Privy Council, AT THE GOVERNMENT HOUSE AT OTTAWA. Friday, the 6th day of November 1914. Present: HIS ROYAL HIGHNESS THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL IN COUNCIL. The Committee of the Privy Council have had before them a report, dated November 4th 1914, from the Minister of Customs, submitting that in and by a Royal Proclamation bearing date the ninth day of September 1914, published in the "Gazette Canada" of the 19th of the said month, relating to trading with the enemy, the following prohibitions, among others, are declared, namely— "Not to pay any sum of money to or for the benefit of an enemy. Not directly or indirectly to supply to or for the use or benefit of. or obtain from, an enemy country or an enemy, any goods, wares or merchandise, nor directly or indirectly to supply to or for the use or benefit of, or obtain from any person, any goods,wares or merchandise, for or by way of transmission to or from an enemy country or an enemy, nor directly or indirectly to trade in or carry any goods, wares or merchandise destined for or coming from an enemy country or an enemy. Not to enter into any commercial, financial or other contract or obligation with or for the benefit of an enemy. The Minister states that it was further declared that nothing in such Proclamation should be taken to prohibit anything which should be expressly concerned with the strife, that Americans can and should be on the qui vivo for advancing their trade lines, with due regard to the rights of others. In no other section of the world, perhaps, outside of the United States, has the effect of war upon commerce been more appreciably felt than in South America, which has for years enjoyed direct trade relations with Europe. That the United States has now, more so than at any other time, an opportunity for trade advancement in the vast continent to the south of us, no one will deny; and this point cannot be too strongly emphasized. Listen, then, to what was said a day or two ago to the Pan-American States Association in the McAlpin Hotel, New York, by Professor Philip B. Kennedy of the New York University: "To make trade with South America profitable and practical, this country must develop more fully two C's and two T's—credit and capital. transportation and trade confidence. Europe will shortly turn to America for her war supplies, and because she will be willing to pay any price for them. American manufacturers are going to give themselves over, wherever possible, to maintaining the war. This will mean employment of much capital in our country, and a detraction from the capital available terraways,shipping and kindred industries. "With this fact in view, the present is the most plausible of all times for us to turn our attention to South America. Let us make relations with them solid while we have the money to do so. Let us increase our transportation facilities, establish a credit system with Latin-American countries and advance them that capital which they have been accustomed to get from Europe, but which now is withheld. "If we gain the confidence of South America to-day we will be ableto hold the trade of the countries there after the war ends, because we will be in a position to supply their needs much cheaper than Europe can supply them. The Panama Canal has placed South America at our back door. We need to awake to the golden opportunity she holds out to our business men." No one will gainsay the logic and common sense of the above words. They should awaken a responsive chord in the heart of every business man. But to establish trade relations requires a personal visit to the several countries there and perhaps a protracted absence from home. If a tour could be arranged with the minimum of time for such an enterprise, and a tour mapped out to reach the principal points of interest, it should appeal to the far-seeing manufacturers of the Eastern States. As though it were a preludo to what Professor Kennedy has said,such a tour has been arranged under such capable auspices and with such thoroughness, without needless hurry or undue expenditure of time, that it will probably appeal to every business man. The Finland, chartered for the occasion by the Fidelity Trust Co.. will sail Jan. 29 from Baltimore, returning, arriving at Baltimore May 11. In these three months every important point in South America will be reached. Each seaport on the Atlantic will be visited, as well as on the Pacific seaboard, and the return trip will include passage through the Panama Canal and up the east coast of the United States. In making public on the 6th inst. a dispatch received from the Minister of Foreign Relations of Argentina to the Ambassador of that country, concerning the opportunity for the development of trade relations between the two countries, Secretary Redfield of the Department of Commerce said: At an interview between the Argentine Ambassador and myself last night, an important cable message bearing on the commercial relations between the two countries was presented. Through the courtesy of the Argentine Ambassador and with the consent of his Government the pub,licity of this dispatch is permitted. Its importance is obvious. The Department of Commerce hopes and expects that American manufacturers will take hill advantage of the opportunity thus extended them through the courtesy of the Argentine Government. The following is the dispatch referred to: There is at present no congestion of merchandise in our ports. Wheat and flour are not exported at present because of the embargo established by the Executive power on those products. Corn, meat and wood are exported without great difficulty, but'we fear the scarcity of the means of transportation for our production in the near future. A very effective outlet would be the arrival of steamers from the United States with usual cargoes—that is to say, impure naphtha, wood, iron, agricultural machines and implements, petroleum, furniture, lubricating &c. These boats would return with our products—that is to say, meat, wool, hides, quebracho, live stock. &c. American manufacturers can occupy the place left vacant by European Industry in all the branches that have been served by it. The present me- 1434 [Vol, xc THE CHRONICLE New York, Nov. 11 1914. ment offers to American manufacturers very appreciable advantages for After conference with the Special Committee of Five of the New York occupying positions, profiting by the present European inability. In orthe in the general improvement that decided been send- Stock Exchange, it has der to get these advantages they must take the initiative themselves, financial situation has removed the necessity for supervision over trading ing at least small cargoes and also agents,and especially adapting themselves in unlisted stocks, and consequently that this Committee has served the by to the custom of not demanding cash payment, as has been practiced purposes for which it was organized. others with very well-known success. From this date, therefore, the Committee will cease to act, but it wishes to impress upon dealers and brokers the importance of continuing its Policy of non-publicity of quotations and transactions, in the interest of At the monthly meeting of the New York Board of Trade the public welfare. for the on the 10th inst. a resolution was adopted, calling The above statement was issued in conjunction with the appointment of a special committee to confer with President following ruling made by the Special Committee of Five Wilson, the Secretaries of State, Treasury and Commerce, of the New York Stock Exchange:, regarding means to supply the lack of transportation, mails, 29 November 11 1914. passengers and freight to South America. for Closer trade relations with the United States is being sought on behalf of Australia by Capt. J. W. Niesigh, Chief Publicity Officer of the Government of New South Wales, who is making a tour of the United States with the object of placing before manufacturers and merchants the advantages of dealing direct with the Commonwealth now that the Panama Canal brings American ports in closer contact with those of Australia. The New York "Tribune" quotes Capt. Niesigh to the following effect: Australia sells the United States above £2,000,000 a year. In return she buys .£8,000.000 to £10,000,000. In other words, she is a pretty big customer. She wants to be bigger and is going to be bigger, but we want you to know more about us and buy our goods direct, instead of paying extra middlemen's profits and freight charges by buying in Europe. Just now, when you are looking around for trade in other countries, notably South America. it is a pretty good time to look at Australia. One outcome of this war is going to be a closer commercial union of the English-speaking peoples whose interests square. What we want is direct trade with the United States. It is an economic waste to deal through London. since the canal has so shortened the distance. It seems peculiar, in the wool trade, for example, that the United States next to the United Kingdom the largest user of Australian wools, alone of the big nations sends no buyers to the great wool sales in Australia. I say none,for while France, Germany,Belgium,Japan.and,of course,England, send swarms of buyers to these sales, an American is a rarity. That means that the American buyer pays a profit to the European who buys the wool at our sales, pays the freight to Europe plus a profit, warehousing and brokers' commissions on the other side, and the expense of sending a man over there or maintaining an organization plus the expenses of sending the stuff back hero. Now that is wasteful. It is generally argued, I believe, that distance and cost of getting buyers to Australia is the reason, but the real reason I have been unable to find,for Sydney is but 23 days away by the most comfortable of steamers, and the cost from San Francisco but $300 to 6330 for the round trip and the pick of accommodations. Expenses of a buyer in Australia are not as heavy as in Europe. So you see that all the advantage is in buying at first hand. Just as good banking connections can be had as with England. The fact that you sell us so much shows that it is not a question of banking. We've got lots of woods that you can use to advantage. I was surprised to find that the transcontinental roads use ties of soft wood that require a costly creosote treatment and then last but a few years. We put down ties that last indefinitely, and when they are taken out of the main-line tracks sell and are usuable on development, and side lines. We've got that to you can use it. put on. was embargo You are using our meat now, or were until the more of it. It is a That. I think, will soon be lifted, and then you will use for example. The developing trade. Then we have metals you wish—tin, in the world. We United States uses more tin than any other country have got it for you. that will give an We will have a great exhibit at the San Francisco Fair idea of what we've got to sell. THE STOCK EXCHANGES—EXTENSION OF DEALINGS. The most important movement yet made in the gradual reopening of the securities markets was the announcement in on Wednesday of this week that supervision of dealings the all is step The necessary. longer unlisted stocks was no of more gratifying as it is distinctly stated to be the result All situation. financial general the in the improvement restrictions to trading in this class of security were removed, though at first not the prohibition as to publicity of transactions or quotations. An additional step was taken yesterday when the Stock Exchange Committee of Five promulgated a ruling permitting unrestricted trading in listed municipal and State bonds for domestic account, but all transactions for future delivery must be submitted for approval, as heretofore, to the Sub-Committee of Three on Bonds at the Clearing House of the New York Stock Exaffectchange. Concerning the removal of the prohibition or quotations, the Coming the publicity of transactions Exchange took mittee of Five of the New York Stock of unlisted stocks quotations reporting up the matter of representatives of the Comquestion the discussing and after objection to reporting quotamittee stated that they had no York Stock Exchange. New the on listed not stocks tions of which was organized Stocks, Unlisted The Committee on has had supervision of trading which and 1914 24 Sept. on exist. This Committee,comin unlisted stocks, will cease to H. Hatch, A. H. Lookett, Frederic posed of A. C. Gwynne, issued its final stateSmithers, B. H. and E. R. McCormick ment as follows: The Special Committee of Five being of the opinion that the market unlisted stocks has arrived at a condition that makes supervision of dealings no longer necessary, hereby approves the act of the Committee on Unlisted Stocks in dissolving their organization. Ruling No. 23, dated Sept. 24 1914. is hereby rescinded. The lifting of the ban on unlisted stocks was received on the Broad Street "Curb" with much enthusiasm and dealings were resumed under practically the old conditions. The Curb Association announced that the "curb" market was still officially closed but in view of the new ruling trading would be permitted in all unlisted stocks and that transactions and quotations could be made public. The following is the announcement saying the Curb market will be officially opened on Monday next: It has been decided that the improvement in the general financial situation has removed the necessity for restrictions over trading in unlisted stocks, therefore you are hereby notified that the New York Curb Market will officially resume business on Monday, Nov. 16. 1914, at 10 o'clock a. m. This action on the part of the Chairman of the New York Curb Market Association has received the approval and sanction of the Committee of Five of the New York Stock Exchange. A further interesting feature indicating the course of events was the public auction on Wednesday of this week by Adrian H. Muller & Son, the first since the Exchange closed. A list of the securities sold and the prices will be found on page 1441. Stook The Committee on Clearing House of the New York 9: Nov. on members to notice following Exchange gave the e lots, or multiples Members desiring to buy or sell stocks in 100-shar confirm all such thereof, in conformity with the rules, are requested to Clearing House. orders between 3 and 4 p. m. Tuesday, Nov. 10 with the If not confirmed by 4 p. m. they will be considered canceled. The following notice was posted in the New York Stock Exchange Nov.9: Information has been received that the interest due on Nov. 1 on Cincinnati Hamilton & Dayton Railroad Co., Cincinnati Hamilton & Ironton first mortgage guaranteed 55 and Cincinnati Findlay & Fort Wayne Railway Co. first mortgage guaranteed 4% gold bonds. due 1923. is not being paid. The Committee on Securities rules that on and after this date and until further notice said bonds must be dealt in "flat" and should carry Nov. 1 and subsequent coupons to be a delivery. The Board of Governors of the Consolidated Exchange on Nov. 6 1914, by a unanimous vote, decided to open the Exchange on Wednesday, Nov. 11 for the purpose of trading in wheat. The New York Produce Exchange has long been trading in grain and the grain markets have not been closed since the outbreak of war in Europe, but dealings here have dwindled. The following statement was made by the Consolidated Exchange: It would seem to be axiomatic that the city of New York should have a grain market, and we think that this plan will give us a grain market of nation-wide rather than local importance, as the rule regarding deliveries at interior points overcomes the difficulty heretofore experienced in trading in New York wheat, owing to the paucity of stocks in Now York. Trading was accordingly begun on Wednesday morning in May deliveries with sales at 1313' (4)131%. The following rules were made: All trades in futures to contemplate an actual delivery of the wheat during the month covered by the option. Trades to be made for New York delivery or its equivalent, by allowing delivery by the seller at interior points, subject to an allowance for transportation and handling equal to the cost of same from such interior point to New York. Intending deliverers shall notify receivers on or before the 15th of the option month where the delivery is to be effected and ten days from said notification shall be given receivers to arrange for the receipt of the grain. The allowance from Chicago shall be nine (9) cents. The allowance from Buffalo shall be six (6) cents. Other allowances will be announced later. Deliveries shall be made in one of the following grades: No. 2 red, No. 1 Northern, No. 2 hard. Warehouse receipts of the New York Central, Erie, Pennsylvania and West Shore railroads for the above grades will be accepted as a New York delivery. The following is the range of wheat quotations on the Consolidated Exchange from Wednesday, Nov. 11, to Friday, Nov. 13, inclusive: Closing. Ore ning. Highest. Lowest. May 131A @ 132( 1293 130@ bid. 130—s asked Nov. 141914.] THE CHRONICLE The New York Metal Exchange reopened on Nov. 9 for transactions in lead, tin and spelter. It is stated that dealings were confined to spot and near-month shipments of the metals, with business apathetic. The Committee of Five of the Boston Stock Exchange has ruled that orders to buy or sell guaranteed stocks may be submitted to the committee at concessions from the prices of July 30. Such part of any previous ruling as conflicts with this is rescinded. A dispatch from Chicago says that it is understood that the Clearing-House Committee has given members of the Chicago Stock Exchange to understand that a plan to reopen for restricted dealings will be considered by them after the Federal banks begin operations next Monday (Nov. 16). It is stated that the Exchange will be allowed to deal in local issues, listed and unlisted, and that the banks will be ready to offer brokers former loan facilities by Dec. 1. The Exchange Governors are expected to arrange their plans on Nov. 18, which is the date of the regular monthly meeting. 1435 TREASURY DEPARTMENT. Office of Commissioner of Internal Revenue. Washington, D. C.. Oct. 24 1914: To Collectors of Internal Revenue: Reference is made to Treasury Decision No. 2.001, relative to the designation by corporations of a fiscal year other than a calendar year as a basis for making returns of annual net income. You are informed that every corporation amenable to the income tax law in existence at the close of a calendar year is required to file a return covering all or any part of the preceding calendar year during which it may have been in existence on or before March 1. provided such corporation has not established or does not establish a fiscal year. In order to establish a fiscal year, it is necessary for the corporation to give notice to you in writing designating the last day of some month as the close of its fiscal year. This notice must be filed not less than thirty days prior to March 1 of the year in which the fiscal-year period of twelve months closes. A return for that portion of the calendar year preceding the commencement of the fiscal period of twelve months is required to be filed on or before March 1 of the year next following the calendar year of which it is a part, and the return for the first full fiscal year is required to be filed on or before the last day of the sixty-day period following the close of the fiscal year. Example: A corporation desiring to establish its fiscal year as ending on June 30 1915 must file notice not less than thirty days prior to March 1 1915, or on or before Jan. 29 1915. A return for the period Jan. 1 to June 30 1914 must then be filed on or before March 1 1915, and a return for the first fiscal year period (July 1 1914 to June 30 1915) must be filed on or before Aug. 29 1915. That portion of the year preceding the beginning of an established fiscal year is held to be a fractional part of the calendar year, and as the return of a calendar year is not required to be filed until on or before the first day of March next following, there is no provision of law whereby the return covering a fraction of a calendar year is required to be filed earlier than "on or before" the next March first, though it is preferred that the return for this fraction shall be filed as early as possible after the close of the period. The above instructions are supplemental to Treasury Department 2.001, and rulings or decisions heretofore issued in conflict with the foregoing are hereby revoked. W. H. OSBORN, Commissioner of Internal Revenue. Approved W. G. McADOO, Secretary of the Treasury. Cleveland advices are to the effect that the Cleveland Stock Exchange will be reopened on Nov. 23. Members have decided that conditions are sufficiently improved to warrant the resumption of operations. President E. M. Baker will select a committee to draw up a set of regulations. It is said that so far as strictly home securities are concerned, the market will be free and open, but stocks and bonds listed on other exchanges, such as New York or Chicago, or widely distributed, will be subject to a minimum price to be estabThe Treasury Department also issued the following instructions on the 24th ult. concerning the 5% penalty and lished by the committee. interest on delayed payment of assessed income taxes in The Committee on Securities of the Pittsburgh Stock Ex- the case of persons absent in foreign countries: MODIFICATION OF RULING GOVERNING 5% PENALTY AND change adopted the following resolution on Nov. 12: INTEREST ON DELAYED PAYMENTS IN CASE OF Present restrictions on trading in bonds and unlisted securities are rescinded. Members are permitted to trade in bonds and unlisted securitiees but all transactions must be reported daily to the committee and no publicity be given to the same. PERSONS ABSENT IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES. (T. 1). 2028.) Income Tax—Five Per Cent Penalty and Interest on Delayed Payments. The 5% penalty and interest on delayed payment of assessed income taxes in the case of persons absent in foreign countries held to be due unless payment is forwarded within ten days after notice and demand. Form 17, Following the action taken in New York, the Committee should have been received in the ordinary course of the mails. T. D. 1659 on Unlisted Securities in Philadelphia decided to remove the modified. TREASURY DEPARTMENT. restrictions on dealings in unlisted securities. The following Office of Commissioner of Internal Revenue. notice was issued on Nov. 10: Washington, D. C., Oct. 241914. The committee which was appointed by the special committee of the To Collectors of Internal Revenue: Section 2 of the Act of Oct. 3 E of paragraph In of the last sentence Philadelphia Stock Exchange to supervise trading in unlisted securities feels that, owing to the great improvement in the investment demand, 1913 it is provided: * * * And to any sum or sums due and unpaid after the thirtieth restrictions of trading is no longer necessary or desirable, and hereafter of June in any year. and for ten days after notice and demand thereof dealers need feel themselves under no restraint to abide by the various rul- day by the Collector, there shall be added the sum of 5 per centum on the ings. amount of tax unpaid, and interest at the rate of 1 per centum per month upon said tax from the time the same becomes due, except from the estates of insane, deceased or insolvent persons. The Special Committee of Five of the Philadelphia Stock By reason of absence in foreign countries or on account of traveling abroad, It is impossible for many individuals to receive notice and demand Exchange has ruled as follows: That on and after Wednesday. Nov. 11 1914, members may make trans- on Form 17 and make payment of the taxes assessed thereon so the same actions in all municipal bonds without any restrictions whatever, and with- can be received by the Collector within the ten-day period following June 30 or within the ten-day period following the service of the notice. You are out reporting transactions to the committee. That transactions in Philadelphia Company dividend scrip and Cambria requested, therefore, to enter on Form 17, as the date on which such assessed Steel Co. dividend scrip (on the unlisted department of the Exchange) may tax becomes due and payable, as near as possible, a date ten days subsequent be made without restriction as to price, and without reporting transactions to the time that said notice should be received in the ordinary course of the mails by the taxpayer, and where it appears that the full amount of tax to the committee. That transactions In listed bonds or notes maturing prior to Nov. 1 1917. assessed was placed in the mails within the ten-day period after the receipt or in equipment trust certificates of any maturity, need not be submitted of Form 17, or in case notice so sent is not delivered in due time by reason of delay in the mail,and satisfactory evidence of that fact Is furnished, the at the Clearing House for approval by the sub-committee of three. penalty and interest in such case will not be collected. In the latter cases the envelope enclosing the notice and bearing the postmark of the receiving Representatives of the Toronto Stock Exchange, consist- office should be forwarded to the Collector and by him to this ing of the President, E. B. Freeland, and W. G. Mitchell, office with Form 325 as evidence of delay in the deliverytransmitted of notice so sent. This ruling applies solely to the collection of income tax from individuals were in conference with the committee of the Montreal Stock officers. T. D. 1659 Is modified accordingly. Exchange in the latter city on Nov. 6. A number of mat- and includes Government W. H. OSBORN, Commissioner of Internal Revenue. Approved: ters of general interest to the members of the two exchanges -W. G. McADOO, Secretary of the Treasury. were discussed and an understanding was reached whereby the more striking differences in the minimum price lists of On Oct. 12 the following amendment to the income tax the two exchanges will be adjusted. Any changes that are regulations requiring endorsement or stamp on foreign couto be made will be acted upon independently by the respec- pons, checks, &c., was announced: ('r. D. 2023.) tive committees. Amending Article 58, Income Tax Regulations 33, requiring endorsement or stamp on foreign coupons,checks, bills of exchange, &c. TREASURY DEPARTMENT. INCOME TAX RULES AND REGULATIONS. Office of Commissioner of Internal Revenue. According to a decision of the Treasury Department issued To Collectors of Internal Washington, D. C.. Oct. 12 1914. Revenue: under date of Oct. 24, corporations desiring to make returns Article 58, Income Tax Regulations 33, is hereby amended to read as of annual net income on the basis of a fiscal year must give follows: ARTICLE 58—The licensed person, firm, or corporation first receiving notice in writing to that effect to the Collector of Internal such foreign items for collection or otherwise shall withhold the Revenue not less than thirty days prior to the first of March. normal tax of 1 per cent, and will be held responsible therefor. therefrom If the foreign tem is in the form of a check or bill of exchange, the words The following is the ruling in full: "Income tax withheld by "(giving name,address and date) shall be endorsed or NOTICE REQUIRED WHEN RETURNS ARE MADE UP ON BASIS stamped thereon by such licensee; but if the item Is represented by a couOF FISCAL YEAR. pon or coupons from bonds, the licensee shall attach thereto a statement (T. D. 2029.) Identifying the same, and the endorsement or stamp showing the tax withIncome Tax. held shall be placed on the statement instead of the coupon or coupons. Corporations desiring to make returns of annual net income on the basis Said endorsement or stamp shall be sufficient evidence of tax withheld of a fiscal year must, not less than thirty days prior to the first day of to relieve subsequent holders or purchasers from the obligations designating in of withsuch notice holding. March. give notice in writing to the Collector, ROBERT year, WILLIA.MS in fiscal which the JR., close of month as case the some of the the last day Acting Commissioner of Internal Revenue. Approved: fiscal year return will cover a I2-months' period. The return for that porW. G. McADOO. Secretary of the Treasury. tion of the calendar year preceding the beginning of the fiscal year will be filed on or before March next following. 1436 THE CHRONICLE Notice has been given to the Collectors of Internal Revenue that they must not under any conditions retain copies of returns in their offices; when information relative to any return is necessary, it is to be secured from the Commissioner of Internal Revenue at Washington. COLLECTORS NOT TO RETAIN COPIES OF RETURNS. (T. D. 2024.) Income Tax. Amendment of Article 192 of Regulations No. 33, providing that Collectors should not retain copies of returns in their offices. TREASURY DEPARTMENT. Office of Commissioner of Internal Revenue. Washington, D. C., Oct. 15 1914. To Collectors of Internal Revenue: Referring to Article 192 of Regulations No.33. wherein it is provided that: any return Where in any case the Collector has reason to believe that and retain in his office a rendered is false or fraudulent, he will prepare peen rnth o t3 a n g u ti d es n v a htitnd of tin4n . r r o o the on st te l no assessmentwill ,and n s ir a t t t r o copy ofsush in the manner prescribed He will in all such cases make his investigation and paragraph D of said Act of Oct. 3 in Section 3173, Revised Statutes,of his investigation to the Commissioner 1913: and he will report the results list, folio and line on which the assessof Internal Revenue, referring to the ment was reported. investigations are to be made these as inasmuch that, You are informed by the revenue agents' force, the portion of the article of Regulations No. 33 quoted above is hereby annulled. Collectors should not under any conditions retain copies of returns in their offices, but when information relative to any return of annual net income filed by any taxpayer is necassaxy in connection with the assessment and collection of the income tax, the same may be secured from the Commis• stoner of Internal Revenue at Washington. W. H. OSBORN, Commissioner of Internal Revenue. Approved: W. G. McADOO, Secretary of the Treasury. [VOL. xcix. A. V. Edwards of the credit department of the National City Bank, is expected to arrive in Buenos Aires within the next week,to have charge of the formation of a credit bureau to be organized in connection with the branch for the purpose of furnishing credit information to exporters and importers. A. B. Leach & Co., 149 Broadway, this city, have just issued a leaflet on the "War and the Outlook for Securities", reviewing in a general way the conditions growing out of the war as they will affect investment securities. The firm states that "the closing of the security market has worked a great hardship upon the average investor,and while a few people in the large centres have been able to invest their money, the average person has thought it useless to make any attempt in this direction." The bankers have also issued for free distribution a wall chart of the Federal Reserve system of the United States, describing in a comprehensive form under special headings all the interesting features of the system which the layman desires to know. The duty the State owes to the depositors of banking institutions was emphasized in a speech on the 9th inst. by Eugene Lamb Richards, State Superintendent of Banks, before the East Side Neighborhood Association of New York City. Superintendent Richards talked on the "Protection by the State Banking Department of Depositors and Banks." He discussed the various details of the new banking law and the work performed by the State Banking Department in looking after the interests of the depositors of the various NEW IN CO. BUILDING. J. P. MORGAN & New York City. The firm of J. P. Morgan & Co. opened for business on closed private banks on the East Side of part: in said Richards Superintendent its in 11th new November at building morning, Wednesday The State should be a father in many matters affecting the rights of its the southeast corner of Wall and Broad streets. The trans- citizens, and among those the most Important of all is that it should be ferring of the office forces and banking equipment from the father to the depositors in banks. The laws of this State have recognized this, and from year to year there has been a gradual growth in the right of temporary quarters in the Mills Building has been going on the State through the Banking Department to examine and supervise the for some time and is now completed. The new structure banks in the interest of the poor people who put their money in them. was Building, which in Drexel built The and 1872 old State has been given power through the Banking Department to the replaces • take possession of the banks and their assets, when found insolvent or in was the home of the Morgan firm from that time until May an unsafe condition, and save all the expenses, extravagances and delays 1913, when it was,torn down to make way for the present of receiverships. The new banking law now in force does all these things, new the which building on in addition to them has given the State power over the private bankers, and plot is stands The building. this despite the opposition of private bankers who made a strong fight valued at $4,000,000, and the building itself, according to and against the law, delayed its passage, and in some ways weakened it; but estimates of tlg, architects, cost $1,200,000. The firm has in the end the law is now such that it has enabled my Department to at least exclusive use of the new building. It is only four stories prevent further money being deposited with unsafe and unsound bankers. This is a great step in advance from the former law, whereby a private high and the main banking offices on the ground floor are banker, by putting up a $100,000 bond with one of the State officers, was The height. other two are floors in given stories two left alone to take as much as he pleased of the depositors' money and do equal to with it the of firm. The facade what he pleased. The present law is good and should be given a up to retiring rooms for members fair trial, although possibly it can be strengthened in some ways so that all is of Tennessee marble. The walls are three feet thick; the banking business will be under even stricter supervision by the State of foundation walls are seven feet thick and are constructed New York. Many will ask why Mandel's Bank, Kobre's and others now Closed were not closed until Aug. 3. I can only answer that it was the law's in such a way as to permit the addition of a number of extra fault and not mine. the law, all private bankers had until Aug. 1 stories to the building in the future if desired. The banking within which to applyUnder to continue business. These bankers did not apply from free is pillars and contains and under the law I had no power to examine into their condition unless room on the main floor asked or permitted me to do so. This permission they did not give about 15,000 square feet of space. The offices of the mem- they me until Saturday night. Aug. 1. and I immediately set a body of my best much very arranged similar to are of those bers of the firm examiners to work night and day on Saturday night, Sunday and Monday, the old building. One of the interesting features of the new Aug. 3.so that I could determine as best I might whether the banks should closed or be permitted to continue business. building is the vaults in which the Morgan securities will beDuring those days of my preliminary examination I protected every new be kept. They are built into the cellars and are protected by deposit by having it separated,so that by reason of the bank's keeping open the heaviest door ever constructed. It weighs thirty-two no new deposit should be lost, and all the people who deposited during the days of my short examination got back their money. tons and was made by the Carnegie Steel Company at Pitts- two From the first we have been working with the Judges of the United burgh. It is circular in shape and is eight feet in diameter States Courts in New York and Brooklyn so that recently plans have been submitted for the gradual payment to the depositors of all that is possible. and four feet thick. BANKING, FINANCIAL AND LEGISLATIVE NEWS. A New York Stock Exchange membership was sold this week for $38,000, an advance of $4,000 over the last previous transaction. $9,000 was bid this week for a membership on the New York Cotton Exchange. The last sale was at $7,000 on Oct. 30. The branch of the National City Bank at Buenos Aires was opened on Tuesday last, following the receipt of authority for its establishment from the Government of Argentina. The following announcement was made by the bank on Monday concerning its venture: Government of Argentina to Formal authority has been granted by the the establishment of a branch at the National City Bank of New York for American bank in a foreign country Buenos Aires, and the first branch of an on Tuesday, Nov. 10. will be formally opened for business in the Bass Building. It Rivadavia The bank is located at 321 Calle Allen, former Manager of the will be under the management of John H. assistants, arrived in Buenos Aires Bank of Haiti. who, with a party of ten on the 2d of the month. Secretary of the Treasury of the Robert 0. Bailey, formerly Assistant in Buenos Aires since Aug. 1 United States, and J. C. Martine have been with the establishattending to all of the preliminary details In connection ment of the bank. and engaged M.D.Carrell. formerly of the Philippine Tariff Commission. relations with for a number of years in the work of developing commercial Porto Rico, is in charge of the commercial investigations to be undertaken by the branch in behalf of the business interests of this country. Those plans are being rapidly signed by the depositors and as soon as the plans are accepted by a majority of them, this Department will be ready to approve of the plans and an immediate cash payment will be made to the depositors on account, leaving the rest of the property to be sold gradually and the proceeds to be paid to the depositors by corporations to be formed. In these corporations a majority of the directors are to be directly representative of the depositors, and the Treasurer of each corporation will be one of my experienced bank examiners. All these examiners are Civil Service men and have been in the Department for years. In this way the real estate which formed a large part of the assets of these banks will not be sold at a sacrifice by forced sales, and the depositors are certain to get all that they can and as soon as they can. It has been a great regret that the bankruptcy law was not so amended at Washington as to conform to the new banking law of the State of New York, so that without delay the Banking Department could liquidate the assets of the banks for the benefit of the depositors in the way it does in the case of other institutions. In that event we should now be paying some money to the depositors instead of being held back with long delays in getting signatures to the plans of composition and in winding up the assets through new corporations. Harry E. Ward, Cashier of the Irving National Bank of this city, was elected First Vice-President, and David H. G. Penny, a Vice-President, at the regular meeting of the board last Tuesday. Mr. Penny was formerly an Assistant Cashier. J. F. Bouker, Assistant Cashier, was appointed Cashier. Mr. Ward is a graduate of Yale and came to the Irving in 1901; he was made Assistant Cashier six years later, and in 1910 became Cashier. Mr. Penny has been manager of the foreign exchange department of the Irving National Bank. Nov. 14 1914.] THE CHRONICLE Announcement was made during the week that Dick Bros. & Co. of this city, a prominent New York Stock Exchange house, would not go out of business, as certain rumors inferred, because the firm had been liquidating its customers' speculative accounts. The firm has recently come to the conclusion that speculative accounts are a thing of the past for Wall Street houses in view of the attitude of the political authorities at Washington and the tremendous expense of doing this class of business with very little chance of a profit. Hundreds of thousands of dollars are expended annually for private wires to distant cities for rent, clerk hire, telephones and the usual risks and charges for doing a speculative business, more often of late years without showing a cent of return to the bankers. The firm has decided in the future to devote its energies to investment lines. 1437 a charter. The new institution is to be known as the Prudential Trust Co. The incorporators are: John H. H. McNamee, J. Edwin Bradshaw, Fred. S. Wylie, Joseph E. Greene, John E. Hannigan, Isidor Fox, Frederick R. Corbett, Patrick H. Crowley, Roger V. Pettingill, Michael A. O'Leary, Thomas P. Riley, Charles F. Stack, George H. Carrick, James E. McConnell, Herbert M. Bridey, Henry J. Cunningham, John J. Sullivan, John E. Reagan and Joseph H. Cunningham. The payment of a first dividend of 5% to the creditors of the firm of Henry Bischoff & Co. of this city was authorized by Judge Hough in the Federal District Court on Oct. 30. The affairs of the firm were placed in the hands of a receiver on Jan. 10 1914. The assets now held by the trustees are said to amount to $28,502 and of this $16,581 is taken by the dividend. William Endicott, retired merchant and financier, died at his home in Boston on the 8th inst. in his eighty-eighth year. Mr. Endicott, before retiring from active life, served as President of the New England Trust Co.; as trustee and President of the Suffolk Savings Co.; trustee of the Provident Institute for Savings, and was for twenty-two years a director of the Chicago Burlington & Quincy RR. He was Treasurer of the Institute of Technology for six years and the last surviving member of the original incorporators of that institution, and was identified with the firm of C. F. Hovey & Co.for sixty-four years. William Endicott Jr., Vice, President of the National Bank of Commerce in Boston, and a member of Kidder, Peabody & Co., is his son. Daniel D. Whitney, once Mayor of the City of Brooklyn, and one of its distinguished citizens, died at his home on the 10th inst. in his ninety-sixth year. Mr. Whitney was Vice-President and director of the Metropolitan Casualty Co. of New York and director of the Long Island Safe Deposit Co. and the Mechanics' Bank of Brooklyn. Daniel D. Whitney Jr., once an Assistant Corporation Counsel in Brooklyn, is his son. The Killingly Trust Company of Killingly, Conn., a new institution, has elected as its President William A. Gaston, President of the National Sha,wmut Bank of Boston. This institution, which has a capital of $25,000, besides transacting a general banking and trust company business, has been authorized to receive savings deposits. Mr. Gaston has a home in the Connecticut town, from which some of his ancestors came. The American Exchange National Bank of this city has reprinted the War Tax Law of 1914, with an index in a booklet for free distribution. The "Act to Increase the InternaRevenue and for Other Purposes" was passed by Congress October 22. Henry A. Marsh, a prominent banker and ex-Mayor of Worcester, Mass., died on the 6th inst. He was President of the Central National Bank of that city until it was absorbed by the Worcester Trust Co. in 1902,from which time he was Vice-President of the trust company. Mr. Marsh's connection with the bank dated from 1853, when he entered it as a clerk, from which position he rose to be the bank's chief executive. Mr. Marsh was for three years-1893, 1894, 1895—Mayor of Worcester; he was in his 78th year at the time of his death. Henry C. Tinker, First President of the Liberty National Bank and a director in a number of corporations, died on the 11th inst. at his home in this city. At the time of his death he was a director of the Liberty National Bank, the Fidelity-Phenix Fire Insurance Co., the Celluloid Co. and the Kentucky Coal Lands Co. Mr. Tinker retired from Ralph H. Mann has been elected President of the Gloucesactive life about ten years ago. He was at one time a mem- ter National Bank, Gloucester, Mass., succeeding William ber of the New York Stock Exchange. He was in his sixty- H. Jordan. sixth year. Edward Stotesbury Lewis, Assistant Cashier of the FarmJulian H. Kean, Vice-President of the National State ers' & Mechanics' National Bank of Philadelphia, has been Bank of Elizabeth, N. J., was elected President of that elected Cashier of that institution, succeeding the late institution on the 9th inst., succeeding Hon. John Kean, Henry B. Bartow. Mr. Lewis had been Assistant Cashier 'whose death was announced in these columns last week. since 1912. At the same meeting John W.Whelan a director of the bank, William C. Stoever has been elected a director of the Merwas elected Vice-President to succeed Mr. J. H. Kean. chants' Union Trust Co. of Philadelphia to fill the vacancy Norris S. Lippitt, recently resigned as Bank Commissioner occasioned by the death of Alfred I. Phillips. Mr. Stoever of Connecticut to accept the Treasurership of the People's was a director of the Union Trust Co. for several years prior Bank & Trust Co. of New Haven. In announcing the regret to its consolidation with the Merchants' Trust Co.in 1911. with which he parts with his associate, Fred. P.Holt says: At a meeting of the directors of the National Bank of BalIn a position where two men have equal authority and equal responsibility very disagreeable situations might arise through disagreement. Mr. timore, at Baltimore, Md., on the 4th inst., Joseph CastleLippitt has helped to make my duties pleasures and in the three years of berg was elected a director, succeeding W. Bernard Duke, our intimate association not a word of discord has been spoken. I know the who recently resigned both as a Vice-President and director. banks one and all will join with me in earnest wishes for his future success. Mr. Lippitt was appointed to the office of State Bank ComThe Murchison National Bank of Wilmington, N. C., has missioner by Gov. Woodruff in 1907; in 1911 he was re- just taken possession of its handsome new quarters on the appointed to serve until 1915. Before becoming Com- ground floor of the new ten-story building corner of Front missioner Mr. Lippitt had been employed by the Merchants' and Chestnut streets in that city. Bank of Norwich, which he entered in 1883, shortly after completing his school life, and from 1885 until taking the William Hardee was elected President of the Ohio SavCommissionership had been identified with the Norwich ings Bank & Trust Co. of Toledo, Ohio, on the 4th inst., SavingsSociety. As Treasurer of the People's Bank & Trust succeeding the late James J. Robison; at the same time Co. of New Haven he succeeds the late Louis N. Van Thomas J. Watson was elected a Vice-President to fill a vacancy occasioned by the resignation of Edward H. Cady, Keuren. some time ago,Mr.Cady having withdrawn to become PresiThe Old Colony Trust Co. of Boston has two new directors dent of the Guardian Trust & Savings Bank. Harry W. in James K. Storrow of Lee, Higginson & Co., and Thomas Davis has been elected a director of the Ohio Savings Bank K. Cummins, Treasurer of the Edison Electric Illuminating & Trust Co. to fill a vacancy. Co. of Boston; they have been elected to fill the vacancies The State Savings & Trust Co. of Indianapolis, Ind., a caused by the deaths of Eben S. Draper and Gardiner M. new financial institution, was opened for business on Oct. 28. Lane. The company,in addition to operating in a banking and trust Incorporators of a new trust company in Boston, which it capacity, has provided safe deposit vaults and conducts a is proposed to establish with a capital of $200,000, have ap- real estate department. Its officers are: Mord Carter, plied to the Massachusetts Board of Bank Incorporation for President; W.L. Higgins and Jonas Joseph, Vice-Presidents; 1438 THE CHRONICLE Frank J. Geiger, Treasurer, and Roy Sahm, Secretary. The directors are Mord Carter, Frank J. Geiger, W. L. Higgins, Jonas Joseph, C. J. Murphy, W. A. Pickens and C. A. Schrader. Mr. Carter is Vice-President of the Continental National Bank of Indianapolis. The consolidation of the Michigan Savings Bank of Detroit, Mich., and the Wayne County & Home Savings Bank, under the latter title, became effective on Oct. 27. The consolidated institution starts with a capital and surplus of $2,500,000 each, and on its first day reported commercial deposits of $5,794,580, savings deposits of $26,778,844 and total resources of $38,290,034. It has undivided profits of over $700,000. There is no change in the location or personnel of the branch offices of the Michigan Savings Bank. The combined bank has as its officers: Charles F. Collins, Chairman; Julius H. Haass, President; Frank H. Croul, Fred. Guenther, Win.S.Green, Orla B. Taylor and George Wiley, Vice-Presidents; Joseph T.Coffins, Secretary; Edwin J. Eckert, Cashier; Arthur E.Loch,Hugh R.Burns, Wm.H. McClenahan, Theo. F. A. Osius, Rupert Pletsch and Jas. G. Dalgleish, Assistant Cashiers. The First National Bank of Minneapolis continues to gain in resources, according to the recent statement of Oct. 31, which shows this item to be now over thirty-five millions of dollars, the exact figures being $35,478,730. On Sept. 12 1914 aggregate resources were $34,800,217. As previously mentioned in these columns, the First National has now under construction one of the finest bank and office buildings in the Northwest, it having outgrown its previous home, although of quite recent construction. The proposed Mercantile State Bank of Minneapolis, now in process of organization, has taken a lease of the ground floor of the Masonic Temple, Hennepin Ave. and Sixth St., which the bank will occupy when alterations are completed, about Dec. 15 next. W. B. Tscharner, formerly of La Crosse, Wis., is to be President of the institution; L. S. Swenson is to be active Vice-President, and W. F. Olsen, Cashier. The last two officials were formerly connected with the Union State Bank of Minneapolis. The new bank has been formed with a capital of $300,000; it will have a surplus of $90,000. Another prospective Minneapolis bank is beingformed under the name of the Bank of Commerce, with a capital of $100,000 and a surplus of $50,000. The institution will locate in the Iron Exchange—in a section in which it is stated there are no banking facilities at present. Roy Quimby, President of the Mortgage Security Company and Account Protection Safe Company, is interested in the new bank, together with Guy A Thomas, a director of the Washburn-Crosby Co., and Benjamin A. Paust, a real estate dealer. A new bank and trust company is being organized at Savannah, Ga., with a capital of $200,000 by W. V. Davis, Vice-President of the Savannah Trust Co. before its recent consolidation with the Chatham Bank of that city. Mr. Davis will be President of the new organization. He will have with him as officials Valmore W. Lebey, who was Assistant Secretary of the Savannah Trust Co., and Harry C. Anderson,former Trust Officer of that company. The new institution will begin business about Jan. 1. A dividend of 5% was paid on Oct. 20 to the creditors of the Harris County Bank & Trust Co. of Houston, Tex., which failed on Aug.7 1911, making a total dividend of 90% paid to.the creditors of this institution. The Colonial Trust Co. of Tulsa, Okla., is said to have been merged with the Exchange National Bank of that city. The capital of the latter is $250,000; that of the former was 8100,000. The Seattle National Bank of Seattle, Wash., with a capital of $1,000,000, has established, under the direction of its recently elected President, F. K. Struve, a special savings department. Although it is one of the largest banks in the State of Washington and has been in operation over twentyfive years, it has never before had a savings department. It is the intention of the bank to broaden its field to the fullest extent possible under the new banking system. A. R. Truax has resigned as Assistant Secretary of the Spokane & Eastern Trust Co. of Spokane, Wash., to become Assistant Cashier of the First National Bank of Seattle. [VOL. xcnr. Mr. Truax was credit man of the Traders'National Bank of Spokane before it was taken over during the past summer by the Eastern Trust Co. Prior to this he was connected with the Dexter-Horton National Bank of Seattle, Wash. At a meeting of the stockholders of the Dominion Trust Co. (head office, Vancouver, B. C.) on the 2d inst. it was decided to place the institution in voluntary liquidation. This action of the stockholders follows the temporary closing of the institution by the directors pending the stockholders' meeting to decide upon the future course with reference to the company. The sudden death of the General Manager of the company, W.R. Arnold, earlier in the month, was one of the incidents leading to its closing, the directors, it is stated, having found it difficult to determine the financial position of the institution without conducting a minute investigation. The Montreal "Gazette," in referring to the stockholders' meeting on the 2d, states that it was said at the meeting that "Mr. Arnold owed the company $114,000, and another statement was made vvhich appeared to show that he owed an additional $140,000." The embarrassment of the company, the "Gazette" says, "was stated to have been much hurried by the failure of Alvo Von Alvensleben, who is stated to have owed about a million and a quarter to the company." The company was incorporated in April 1910 with an authorized capital of $5,000,000; half of this amount, it is reported, was subscribed, with $2,167,570 paid in. The institution had twelve branches, of which one was in London, England, and one in Antwerp, Belgium. At the time the institution was closed the latter part of last month the directors issued a statement saying: "The general depression caused by the war has added greatly to the difficulties of the situation, but it is expected that at the shareholders' meeting the directors will have formulated a plan with the object of being able finally to meet their financial engagements. This may take the form of the company going into voluntary liquidation, when some changes may be made in the management and a competent receiver placed in charge. The working out of the company may take some little time, as it is difficult to realize at once upon even the beat securities, but if financial conditions improve, as the directors hope, there is every reason to believe that the voluntary liquidation will obtain the very best results. "The business has been so large and voluminous that the securities are many, and it will take some little time to properly estimate their present value and also to realize on them. It is expected that a large sum will be obtained by the company from the life insurance of the late Mr. Arnold. and there is also a bond of $250,000 filed with the Minister of Finance at Victoria, under the provisions of the Trust Act, which may be available in the final straightening out of the company's affairs." The liabilities of the company are said to amount to $2,000,000, including 00,000 due depositors. According to the "Gazette," there are assets nominally of five million dollars, but practically nothing in liquid form. THE ENGLISH GOLD AND SILVER MARKETS. We reprint the following from the weekly circular of Samuel Montagu & Co. of London, written under date of October 29 1914: GOLD. The influx of gold continues to be very large. Receipts have been follows: announced as Oct. 26_ _ £928,000 in U.S.A.gold coin Oct. 22_ _ £763,000 in bar gold. 27-.. 95,000"bar gold. 22-- 794,000" U.S.A.gold coin 27-- 332,000" U.S.A.gold coin " " 23__ 90,000" gold. 28-- 21,000"bar gold. bar " 24-- 74,000 24_ _ 218,000" U.S.A.gold coin Deducting £1,000,000 set aside on the 28th inst. on account of H. M. Treasury Currency Note Redemption Account, raising the total of that Reserve to £9,500,000, the net influx during the week was £2,315,000. The Bank of England reported a reserve of £61,362,080 in its Issue Department yesterday—a fresh record. In addition to the previous arrangements in parts of the British Empire. the Bank of England is prepared to made advances here to Indian Mining Companies against the deposit of their gold output in that country. The following extract from the "Pioneer Mail" from Simla, under data of'Seot. 26, is of interest, as showing that the Monsoon has proved excellent: The extraordinary plenitude and evenness of the distribution of the rains,which are now ceasing,is shown by the fact that Kashmir and Mysore are the only areas in India where a defect of more than 20% has been registered. On the other hand, Orissa. the Punjab, Baluchistan, Gujarat, the Konkan, the Bombay Deccan, Hyderabad and. the Northern Madras coast have all had over 20% more than their share.' SILVER. The market has continued to be heavy in tone. Supplies are on a fairly substantial scale, whilst the rush of orders for Continental coinage has somewhat abated. The Indian Bazaars are disposed to nibble, but as yet the demand is barely appreciable in relation to the supplies. The price yesterday-22 Yid.—is lower than any fixed since Dec. 22 1908. The stock in Bombay is 3,600 bars, compared with 4,000 bars last week. Appended are the last two Indian Currency Returns, in Mrs: Oct. 15. Oct. 22. Notes in circulation 5,996 5,969 Silver coin in India 3,307 3,362 Gold coin in India 442 542 Securities 1.000 1,000 Gold in England 765 765 Securities in London 400 400 It will be observed that the amount of gold in India is incrowdng. On Oct. 7 it was only 378 lacs. A shipment of 430,000 ozs. has been made from San Francisco to Hongkong. The quotation to-day for cash delivery is 7-16d. lower than that fixed a week ago. Quotations for bar silver, per oz. standard: No Bank Rate 5% Oct. 23_ --22 11-16 cash 24___22' quotation Bar gold, per oz. standard__77s 9d. fixed French gold coin, per oz_ __Nominal 26- _ _2234 for German gold coin, per oz-_Nominal 27-2234 forward U. S. A. gold coin, per oz„Nominal 28-22% 29.223" delivery. Av.for week__22.489 A 1439 THE CHRONICLE Nov. 14 1914.] Tobacco Stocks.-Per Share. TRADE AND TRAFFIC MOVEMENTS. ' Par Bid. Asked. Par Bid. Asked. - American Cigar com__ _100_100 Porto Rican-Amer Tob _100_200 235 120 UNFILLED ORDERS OF STEEL CORPORATION. 105 120 scrip Preferred 6% 100_ 91 97 Tuesday, Nov. 10, on Corporation The United States Steel Reynolds(R J)Tobac_ _100_240 265 Amer Machine & Fdy 100_ 70 85 issued its regular monthly statement showing the unfilled British-American Tobac..£1_81534 $16 Tobacco Products com_100.100 150 100_ 79 New stock Preferred 516 $18 orders on the books of the subsidiary corporations at the Conley 89 Foil United Chi Stores com_ 100_ 86 100.260 300 100.105 110 close of October. From this statement it appears that the Johnson Tin Foil& Met 100.120 160 Preferred was 3,461,097 tons, (new)... 10_ $1334 31 Stores 8834 MacAndrews & Oct. Unit CM Forbes_100.150 185 on aggregate of unfilled orders 100.110 140 Young (J 5) Co recording a decrease of 326,570 tons from last month, when Short-Term Notes.-N. Y. City Notes.-Quotations the amount of orders outstanding was 3,787,667 tons. This is the lowest since July 1911, when the amount of outstanding as of Nov. 6 1914 follow: Bid. Asked,. orders was 3,584,085 tons. In the following we give the Amalgamated Copper Co. 5s. March 15 1915 Al & S 9911 100 comparisons with previous months: American Locomotive 5s. July 1915 J & J 99 100 Tons. Oct. 31 1914_3,461,097 Sept. 30 1914_3.787.667 Aug. 31 1914_4,213,331 July 31 1914...4,158,589 June 30 1914...4,032,857 May 31 1914_3,998,160 Apr. 30 1914_4,277,069 Mar. 31 1914_4.653.825 Feb. 28 1914_5.026.440 Jan. 31 1914_4,613,680 Dec. 31 1913...4,282,108 Nov. 30 1913...4,396,347 Oct. 31 1913...4,513.767 Sept. 30 1913_5,003,785 Aug. 31 1913_5,223,468 July 31 1913_5,399,356 June 30 1913_5,807.317 Tons. May 31 1913__6,324.322 April 30 1913_6.978,762 Mar. 31 1913...7,468,956 Feb. 28 1913_7,656,714 Jan. 31 1913...7,827,368 Dec 31 1912_7.932.164 Nov. 30 1912_7,852,883 Oct. 31 1912...7,594,381 Sept. 30 1912_6.551,507 Aug. 31 1912...6.163,375 July 31 1912_5,957.079 June 30 1912...5,807,346 May 31 1912_5.750.983 April 30 1912_5,664,885 Mar. 31 1912_5,304.841 Feb. 29 1912_5,454.200 Jan. 31 1912_5,379,721 Dec. 31 1911_5,084,761 Tons. Nov. 30 1911_4.141.955 Oct. 31 1911_3,694,328 Sept. 30 1911_3.611.317 Aug. 31 1911_3,695.985 July 31 1911_3,584,085 June 30 1911_3,361,058 May 31 1911_3,113.187 April 30 1911_3,218,704 Mar. 31 191L__3,447.301 Feb. 28 1911...3,400,543 Jan. 31 1911_3,110,919 Dec. 31 1910...2,674,750 Nov. 30 1910...2,760,413 Oct. 31 1910_2.871,949 Sept. 30 1910_3.158.106 Aug. 31 1910_3,537,128 July 31 1910_3,970,931 Prior to July 311910, reports of unfilled orders were issued only quarterly. In the following we show the totals at the end of each quarter or period for which the figures were made public, back to the organization of the Steel Company. Tons. June 30 1910_4,257,794 Mar. 31 1910_5,402.514 Dee. 31 1909-5,927,031 Sept. 30 1909_4,796,833 June 30 1909...4,057,939 Mar. 31 1909_3,542.595 Dec. 31 1908_3,603.527 Sept. 30 1908_3,421,977 June 30 1908_3,313.876 Mar. 31 1908_3.765,343 Dec. 31 1907...4,624,553 Sept. 30 1907_4'6,425,008 June 30 Mar. 31 Dec. 31 Sept. 30 June 30 Mar. 31 Dec. 31 Sept. 30 June 30 Mar. 31 Dec. 31 Sept. 30 Tons. 1907_07,603,878 1907_•8,043,858 1906_•8,489,718 1906...7,936,884 1906_•6,809.589 1906_•7.018,712 1905...07,605,086 1905_1'5,865,377 1905_•4,829.655 1905_•5,597,560 1904...4,696,203 1904_•3,027,436 June 30 Mar. 31 Dec. 31 Sept. 30 June 30 Mar. 31 Dec. 31 Sept. 30 June 30 Dec. 31 Nov. 1 Tons 1904_•3,192,277 1904...+4.136,961 1903_•3,215,123 1903_ 1'3,728,742 1903....•4,666.578 1903_•5.410,719 1902_•5,347,253 1902_•4,843,007 1902_•4,791,993 1901_•4,497,749 1901....*2,831,692 •The figures prior to Dec. 31 1907 are on the old basis. Under the present Method only orders received from sources outside of the company's own interests are shown The amount as of Sept. 30 1904, shown above as 3,027,436 tons, the former basis, would, it is stated. be 2.434,736 tons on that now employed. 5s, July 1916 5s, July 1917 Amer. Tobacco 6% Scrip, Sept. 1 1915 Amer. Telep. & Teleg. Sub. Cos. 55, April 1916 Baltimore & Ohio 4%s.June 1 1915 Bethlehem Steel 5s, June 11 1915 Chicago Elevated Ry.. 5s, July 1916 Chicago & Western Indiana 5s, Sept. 1 1915 Consolidated Gas 6s, June 25 1915 Erie RR. 5s, April 1 1915 5s, Oct. 1 1915 534s. April 1 1917 General Motors 6s. Oct. 1 1915 General Rubber 414s, July 1 1915 Harlem River & Portchester 5s, May 1 1915 Hocking Valley 68. Nov. 1 1915 International Harvester 5s, Feb. 15 1915 Lackawanna Steel 5s, March 1915 Lake Shore & Michigan Southern. June 1915 Michigan Central 4%s, Mar. 1915 New England Navigation 6s, May 1 1917 N.Y. Central & Hudson River 5s, April 1 1915 410, May 1 1915 5s. Sept. 15 1915 5s,Oct. 1 1915 N. Y. N. H.& Hartford 5s, May 1 1915 Pacific Gas& Electric 5s. March 25 1915 Pennsylvania 33.4s, Oct. 1 1915 Public Service Corp. of N. J. 5s, Mar. 1916 Schwarzschild & Sulzberger 6s, June 1 1916 Seaboard Air Line 5s, Mar. 1916 Southern Ry. 5s, Feb. 1 1916 55. March 2 1917 Sulzberger & Sons Co. 6s, June 1 1916 Union Typewriter 5s, Jan. 15 1916 United Fruit 6s. May 1 1917 Utah Company 6s, April 1917 Westinghouse Elec. & Mfg. 5s, Oct. 1 1917 New York City Notes65, Sept. 1 1915 6s, Sept. 1 1916 6s. Sept. 1 1917 J & J .1. & J 9834 9934 9734 99 100$ 10034 99 991 J & D 99 99 J&D 11 99 99 J & J 98 M & S 19 0 8 0% ---4 99% 100% A & 0 9731 98 A & 0 9631 97 A & 0 9434 96 A & 0 9934 100 J & J 9834 99 NI & N 92 96 "I M & N 991-4 9934 F & A 9934 100 M & S 9634 983 55.35% 5%' M & S 999 9931 M & N 8934 91 .1 A & 0 99% 99 99 99 98ii 99 A & 0 98% 98 97 M & N 93 M&S25 99% 100 J & D 9834 9834 M & S 97 9834 .1 & D 9834 9934 M & S 9734 99 F & A 97% 99 1 98 1 M & S 2 97 M & S 9831 9914 9734 9834 M & N 99% 10036 9634 99 A & 0 96 9834 Bid. Asked. 10134 a 101 A 102 3-16 102 5-16 103 9-16 103 11-16 b Basis. ANTHRACITE COAL PRODUCTION.-The anthracite coal shipments to tidewater during the month of October Quotations for equipment notes are as follows, all prices 1914 aggregated 6,644,476 tons, comparing with 6,338,194 being on a percentage basis: tons for the corresponding period last year. Below we report Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. 5.10%4.90% Minn.St.P.&S.S.M.4343_534% 5% the shipments by the various carriers for October 1914 and Balt. & 0Mo 434s Buff. Roch. & Pitts. 434s..534%4.90% Missouri Kansas& Texas 53_6 M % 6% 1 1913 and for the ten months ending Oct. 31: 7% 6% 1 Equipment 45 5%4.90% Missouri Pacific Si -Jan. 1 to --October Road19i4 1913. 1914. Philadelphia & Reading tons_1,092,056 1,232,367 9,961,608 Lehigh Valley 1,391,144 1,162.850 10,941,943 Central Railroad of New Jersey..._ 892,386 906,525 7,452,435 Delaware Lackawanna & Western__ 990,570 895,252 8,128,793 Pennsylvania 593,800 5,308,918 611,593 Delaware & Hudson 625,049 6,032,697 678,104 New York Ontario & Western_____ 214,757 1,942,269 212,951 Erie 773,866 709,400 6,943,394 Total Oct. 31- 10,736,917 10,834,778 7,701,931 8,253,236 5,204,132 5,928,124 2,132,259 6,828,702 6,644,476 6,338,194 56,712,057 57,620,079 goinumcial ananXiscelanzonsReitTs NMI.* Outside Quotations.-A few of the more active outside securties and "curb" specialties are quoted as follows: Par. Bid. American Chicle, corn_.100 185 Preferred 100 93 Amer.688& Elec.,com. 50 $74 Preferred 50 543 Amer. Lt. & Tr., com_100 275 Prelerred 100 100 Amer.Pow.& Lt.,com.100 55 Preferred 100 Borden'sCon.Mllk,com.100 106 Preferred 100 101 Braden Copper Mines__ 5 $5M Celluloid Co 100 125 Cities Service CO.,com.100 36 100 47 Preferred Com'w'thP,Ry&L,com.100 51 Preferred 100 74 Fedeml Lt.,k Tr.,com_100 10 Preferred 100 55 Goldfield Cons. Mines_ 10 92c. Internat. Nickel,com._100 95 Lehigh Val. Coal Sales_ 50 140 1334 Maxwell Motors,corn 4335 1st preferred 18% 2d preferred Otis Elevator, com__ _ _100 ioo 88 Preferred Asked 190 98 $76 $45 282 103 60 80 108 103 5% 130 42 51 55 79 18 70 94e. 98 150 1434 45 19)4 70 90 Par. Bid. Asked. Pacific Gas & EL,com_100 34 3534 Preferred 100 76 81 RemingtonTypew.,com.100 _ _ 20 let preferred 100 __ 90 26 preferred 100 80 Repub. Ry.& IA..com _100 15 18 Preferred 100 65 70 Riker liegeman $754 $734 Royal Bak.Pow.,com_100 150 165 Preferred 100 97 100 Singer Mfg. Co 100 216 230 Stand.G.&E.(Del.),com 50 $514 $734 Preferred 50 $15 $21 Sterling Gum 414 434 Tenn. RI.,L.& P.,com100 9 12 Preferred 100 50 58 United Lt.& Rya.,corn.100 40 45 1st preferred 100 _ 68 2d preferred 100 60 65 United Profit Sharing 1154 1134 U.S. Envelope, cora_ _ _100 130 140 Preferred 100 95 100 Willys Oven, corn 100 65 75 Preferred 100 __ 90 Standard Oil-American Tobacco Prices.-Below we give quotations for the Standard Oil and American Tobacco stocks: Standard 00 Stocks.-Per Share. Par Bid. Asked. Par Bid. Asked. Prairie Oil& (las $14 $15 100.385 Anglo-Amer 011 new Solar Refining 100.493 505 100_245 2. 6 Atlantic Refining Southern Pipe Line Co_1 1(10 00n94 Borne-Scrymser Co_ _..100_255 265 Pipe Line Co__.50.114South Penn Oil Buckey Sou West Pa Pipe Lines.100_ 112 120 Chesebrough Mfg Cons.100_550 625 Standard Oil (Calif)_ _ _100_285 287 100. 85 Colonial 011 __ Standard Oil (Indiana)_100.470 100.210 215 Continental 011 Standard Oil (Kansas)_ 100.330 340 _ Crescent Pipe Line Co_ _50_544 $48 Oil of Stand Kentucky_100_245 255 57 52 Line.100. Cumberland Pipe Stand Oil of Nebraska _100_305 315 Eureka Pipe Line Co...100.218 227 Stand Oil of New Jersey 100.368 370 Galena-Signal 011 corn.100.170 192 Stand 011 of New York_100.186 100.143 148 Preferred Standard Oil of Ohio_ __ 100.400 410 Indiana Pipe Line Co _50.888 $93 100.152 Finch 160 Swan & $40 National Transit Co....25$35 77 Union Tank Line Co-_ _100. 7.5 New York Transit Co_ _100_205 215 100.181 Vacuum 011 90 Northern Pipe Line Co_100. 85 10.834 $38 Oil Washington 258165 $168 Ohio 011 Co $1334 $15 Pierce Oil(new) 1593 Central of Georgia 58 534% 5% Equipment 4M s 531% 5% Chicago & Alton 48 6% Chicago & Eastern Ill. 5s___ __- 6% Equip. 434s 6% Chic. Ind. & Louisv. 434s_ 5%% 5% 5.10% 4%% Chicago & N. W.4348 Chic. R. I. & Pac. 4Ms 7 M % 634% Colorado dr Southern 58-.534% 5% 5.60%5.20% Erie 53 Equipment 4348 5.60%5.20% 5.60%5.20% Equipment 48 Evansville & Terre Haute586% Hocking Valley 4s 53i77; 5% 5.10%4.80% Illinois Central 58 5.10%4.80% 4348 Kanawha & Michigan 4349-654% 534% K. C. Ft. S & Mem 414s__ 6% Louisville & Nashville 50-5.10% _434% 5.60%5.20% Mobile & Ohio 58 5 60%5.20% Equipment 4348 New York Central Lines 59-534% 5% Equipment 434s 534% 5%, N.Y.Ontario & West.4348_5.50%5.10% Norfolk & Western 4349_ __ _5.10%4.80% Equipment 4s 5 10%4.80% 5% 4.75% Pennsylvania RR. 434s 5% 4.75% Equipment 4s 6% Pere Marquette 58 Equipment 431s 6% 1 St.Louis Iron Mt.& Sou.5s 6%% 534% 6% St. Louis & R813 Fran. 5s_5.40%5.10% Seaboard Air Line 53 5.40%5.10% Equipment 434e Southern Pacific Co. 434s-5.10%4.90% 5.30% 5% Southern Railway 4348 Toledo & Ohio Central 4s_.634% 534% Boston Prices.-The Boston "Transcript" reports securities dealt in through the Committee of Five of the Boston Stock Exchange and prices as follows: StocksNov. 12. Alaska Gold (par $10)--- _ - $21%-22 Amer. Agric. Chem.. pref... American Sugar, common.. 1(5('34 Preferred 109 American Teleph. & Teleg_ 112 American Woolen. prat 78 Amoskeag Manufacturing_ ---Arcadian Mining Atch. Top. & Santa Fe___. Boston & Albany 175 Boston& Maine,com -- _ Bost. & Wore. Elec., pref... _ Butte & Superior (par $10)$2434 Edison Electric Blum 234-23434 General Electric 137 Isl d Cr k Coal, pf.(par $1) Kerr Lake Mining (par $5) ____ Massachusetts Gas, corn.. Preferred Maine Central McElwain(W. H.). 1st pfNew Eng.. Teleph.& TelegN. Y. N. H.& Hartford&IPullman Company 148 Reece Butt. Mach.(par$10) Swift & Co 101 Union Pacific, common... 11054 Un.Shoe Ma.,com.(par$25) Preferred (par $25) $28-34 U. S. Steel, preferred 10431 West End St., com.(par$50) 85 s. Am.Te.&Tel.Conv.434s,'33 9234-93 Nov. 11. 820%-21 166-109%-110 112 78-78% Nov. 10. $20% 89% 100 Nov. 9, 819%-20 112 8834 s5;-$24%-24% $2431 --2134 234 24 •/631 11034 $iSW Boston "Curb" Market.-The following are taken from the transactions in the Boston "Curb" market and are all sales that have been reported in these securities there since October 14 the re-opening day: Riker-Begman (par $5)-Oct. 27. 100 at $734; Nov. 11. 25 at $734 • United C ar Stores (par $10)-Nov. 9. 100 at $83.4; Nov. 10, 2.085 at SS%@8,A;; Nov. 11. 130 at $83.4; Nov. 12, 1,900 at $554@8%. United Profit Sharing (par $1)-Oct. 14, 100 at $734; Oct. 15, 200rat $734; Oct. 20.100 at 5734; Oct. 22,40 at $734; Oct. 31,200 at $8; Nov. 2. 50 at $834; Nov. 4. 175 at $834@834; Nov. 6. 100 at UN;Nov. 7.100 at $9; Nov. 9,300 at $1034@11: Nov. 10,65 at $1131@•1134; Nov. 11. 400 at $11%@11%;Nov. 12, 215 at $11%@11%• THE CHRONICLE 1440 Harris, Winthrop & Co., Chicago, Ills., make the following offerings (Nov. 11): $20,000 Chesapeake & Ohio 5% notes, June 1919. at 96 and int.; $10,000 Denver Gas & Elec.6% coll. notes, April 1917, at 9834 and int.; $25,000 Sulzberger & Sons Co. deb. 6s, June 1916, at 100 and int. The Cleveland "Leader" under date of Nov. 3 says: Roster-Columbus 6% bonds yesterday,(Nov. 2) sold at 34, unchanged. Cleveland & Sandusky 68 were advanced in the bid price a point above the previous selling level to 58. Kelley Island Lime& Transport sold at 135, unchanged. There were additional sales of Cleveland By. at 10134. Also under date of Nov. 10 the following: Strength of numerous issues and a diversity of activity characterized the local market yesterday. The outstanding feature of the day's business was the sale of 25 shares of Cleveland & Sandusky preferred at 30. an advance over the previous selling level of 14 points. Roster-Columbus common changed hands at and the bid on StarkTuscarawas preferred was raised to 19, which compares with last week's In the brewing bond division there was a further display sale price of 934 of strength. }foster-Columbus 6s were 45 bid and 50 asked; Sandusky 6s, 62 bid, none offered; Huebner-Toledo 6s, 51 bid, 60 offered. Cleveland Railway was the most active stock on the list, with sales at 10134 and 10134. Youngstown Sheet & Tube preferred sold at 110, a price about on a parity with the previous market. 134, San Francisco Stock and Bond Exchange Transactions.-The following are the sales reported from Oct. 31 to Nov. 7, both inclusive. Like records will be found in previous issues. Bonds. Alaska Packers' Asso'n 6s-Oct. 31, $2,000 at 10334; Nov. 5, 83,000 at 103M • California Gas & Electric 5s of 1937-Nov. 2. 81,000 at 90. California Street Cable RR. 68 of 1915-$8,000 at 100; $5,000 at 100. California Wine Ass'n deb. 65 of 1925-Nov. 5, $6,000 at 85. California Wine Ass'n 5s of 1925-Nov. 6, 81,000 at 93. Hawaiian Commercial & Sugar 68 of 1919-Oct.31,$5,000 at 100; Nov. 2, $2,000 at 100; Nov. 6, $7.000 at 100. Natomas Development Co. 68 of 1917-Nov. 4, $1,000 at 95. Natomas Consolidated 6s of 1930-Oct. 31. $2,000 at 2534. Pacific Telephone & Telegraph 68 of 1937-Nov.5. $5,000 at 9034; Nov. 7. 82,000 at 9034. Palace Hotel 68 of 1928-Nov. 2, $1.000 at 100. Sacramento Elec. Gas ac By. bs of 1927-Nov.6. $4,000 at 99. Southern Pacific RR. ref. 4s of 1955-Nov. 2. $4,000 at 8334 Spring Valley Water 4s of 1923-Nov.2,$2,000 at 88; Nov.6.$2,000 at 88. United RRs. of San Francisco 4s of 1927-Oct. 31. $1.000 at 4834; Nov. 2, $3,000 at 4834. Stocks. Alaska Packers' Association (par $100)-Nov. 4. 50 at 77. Associated Oil (par $100)-Nov. 6. 125 at 33. California Wine Ass n common (par $100)-Nov. 4, 100 at 4234. Ewa Plantation (par $20)-Nov.2,50 at 2034; Nov. 4. 100 at 2034. Firemen's Fund Insurance Co. (par 3100)-Oct. 31, 10 at 22934. Giant Consolidated Co.(par $50)-Nov.5,50 at $7734; Nov.6.25 at $77%• Hawaiian Commercial & Sugar (par $25)-Nov. 5. 100 at $30. Honolulu Oil-Oct. 31, 10.000 at Onomea Sugar (par 820)-Nov. 7. 50 at $29. Pacific Gas & Electric common (par $100)-Nov. 4, 100 at 3434; Nov. 5, 20 at 3434; Nov. 6, 10 at 3434 Pacific Gas & Electric first preferred (par $100)-Nov. 5. 10 at 8234. Pacific Lighting Corp., common (par $100)-Nov. 6, 10 at 90. $134. Detroit Stock Exchange.-Following are official quotations of the Detroit Stock Exchange as of Nov. 10: Consumers' Power 55, 1936_ Detroit Elec. By. 5s. 1916_ _ Detroit & Flint 55. 1921_ __ _ Det. Ft. W.& B. I. 55, 1928 Det.& L. St. Clair 58, 1920_ Det. M.& T.S. L.68, 1933_ Det. & N W.4548, 1921_ _ _ Det.& Pontiac Ry.5s, 1922Do 454s, 1926 Det.& Pt. H S. L.58. 1950_ Det By. 5s, 1924 Det. RR.& L.0.5g. 1920__ Det. Yrosi.& A. A.6s, 1917_ 6,1924 Det. Y. A. A.& J. 5s, 1926_ Det. United 434s. 1932 _____ Det. Edison Co. 58, 1933_ __ Do debenture Gs, 1924_ _ Bonds. Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. East Mich. Edison 5s, 1931_ ____ 98 ____ 95 ____ 96% Det. Gas Co.cons. 58, 1918_ ____ 101 Det CityGas g.m• 58,' __-_ 93 18' 28 95 Do prior lien 65. 1923.- 9834 9934 ____ _____ Det.& Suburb Gas 55, 1928_ ____ 92 ____ 90 notes 68, 1915.. 98 100 Gen. Motors ___ 96 ____ ____ Mich. State Tel Co. 58. 1924 ____ 9934 9654 10054 Mich. United Rya. 5s, 1936_ 79 Rapid By. Co. 1st 58, 1915_ _ __ ----Do 5s, 1916 91 92 9334 Tel. Fire a, Nor. 58, 1920_ Wyan & Det. River 55, 1918 ____ 100 ____ 97 By-Products Coke Corpora98 97 9954 tion 68, 1930 Detroit Rock Salt 65, 1932_ _ 50 ____ 87 ____ 65 Michigan State Agricultural Society 65, 1911-20______ -___ 101 9954 ____ 105 Active Stocks. Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. [VOL. XCIX. Stocks (coml.). Bonds. Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. K. C. Elevated By,45, 22_ 72 Loose Wiles Bisc't, 1st pref_ 9754 100 80 Second preferred Metropolitan St. 58, 1913__ 92 96 88 90 K. C. Breweries 6s, 1930._ 56 Lucky Tiger 65 Mining ($10). 15434 434 K.C.Home Telep. 58, 23__ 86 Willys-Overland, corn 88 63 65 Preferred 85 86 People's Nat. Bank (Kansas Stocks. Emerson Brantingham, pf__ 45 City, Kan.) 50 106 110 J. S. Rippe', 756 Broad St., Newark, N. J., under date of Nov. 7 quotes as follows: Bonds. Bonds (concl.)Bid. Bid. Asked. East Orange, N. B., 4s, Public Serv. Corp. (cond.). Dec. 1933 Newark Pass, Ry. Eis, 97 101 Elizabeth 45, July 1922 July 1930 96 Essex Co. 3.65s, Aug.'20 '25 94 N. J. Bud. Riv. RI. & 3.658, Aug. 1930-35 Ferry 48, Mar. 1950... 78 92 45, Aug. 1926 Nor. Hud. Co. By. 58, 97 101 48, Aug. 1938 July 1928 97 434s, May 1953 North Jersey St. Ry. 4$, 104 76 Hudson Co. 4548, Jan, May 1948 1923-24-25 Orange & Pass. Val.5s,'38 92 100 450,April 1948 Riverside Tr. 55, J'ne '60_ 90 100 48, Nov. 1954 Trenton Pass Ry.6s,'31_108 96 48, May 1959 South Jer. G., E. 8, Tr. 96 Jersey City 450, Oct. 1961_103 96 55, Mar. 1953 4s, April 1932 96 -- Gas & Elec. of Bergen Co. : : 5s, Jan. 1922 97 58, 1949 104 Newark 354s, Jan. 1931-32_ 89 95 Gen. 58, Nov. 1954 354s, April 1945-55 NewarkCon.Gas 58,Dec.'48 101 88 45. Feb. 1922 Trenton Gas & El. 58, 97 45, May 1922 100 Mar. 1949 97 4s, May 1923 United Elec. Co. of N. J., 97 Union Co. 4s, Oct. 1942 June 1949 76 97 Del. Lack.& WesternHacken'k Wat. 4s, July '52- 80 Morris & Essex ref. 3558. Stocks (per ant per share) Dec. 2000 Eliz. & Tren. P.R. (par $50) 30 82 92 Warren ref.354s,Aug.2000 80 Newark Con. Gas 80 Leh. Val. Term. 58, Oct.'41 105 N. B. L. II. & P East.& Amb.58,May '20-100 Som. Hilton & Midd. Ltg... 68 United N. J. RR. & Can. Crocker Wheeler Co., corn_ 60 Preferred 354s, 1951 86 Public Service Corp. tr. ctfs.100 Am. Nat. Bank (Newark)_ ____ 102 Gen. 5s, Oct. 1959 86 87 Broad & Market Nat. Bank (Newark) Bergen Turnpike Co. 55, July 1951 92 96 Second Nat. Bk. (Orange)_210 Amer. Ins. (par value S5)__525 Enz.& Tren. 5s, Apr.'62_ 90 J. C. H. & Pat. By. 45, Firemen's Ins. Co. (par 480 77 value $50) Nov. 1949 74 Newark Fire (par value $5)-270 Middlesex & Som. Tr. 5s, 94 Jan. 1950 N. J. Fire (par value 825)_ _ 100 Asked. 103 ---103 78 ---------98 100 98 102 103 78 84 ia-- 85 72 --110 100 220 120-- Breadstuffs Figures brought from page 1469.-The statements below are prepared by us from figures collected by the New York Produce Exchange. The receipts at Western lake and river ports for the week ending last Saturday and since August 1 for each of the last three years have been: - Reed ta at- Flour. Wheal. Corn. Oats. Barley. Rye. 04.56 lbs bbls.196I15. bush. 60 lbs. bush.56 Tbs. bush. 32515. bush.48I15. 86,001 852,000 209,000 4,222,000 1,693,000 3,252,000 Chtca go....,. 109,001 442,000 682,000 288,000 95,000 Milw lukee. 64,000 559,000 220 001 292,000 ___ _____ 3,926,000 Duluth 927.000 287,001 744,000 161,000 2,928,000 Minn ?spoils 4,000 75,000 37,000 121,000 Toted o 64,000 24,000 44,000 8,000 Detroit 1,000 32,000 81,000 40,000 Cleve and 19.000 14,001 120,000 643,000 87,000 90,000 1,044,000 St. Liouts__. 7,001 247,000 184,000 69,000 32,000 Petal i 36,000 87,000 204,000 2,342,000 Kanssis City 149,000 260,000 428,000 Oma a 428,000 15,222,000 2,838,000 6,481,000 2,941,000 723,001 Total wk.'14 Same wk.'13 384,000 7,998,000 2,003,000 4,713,000 2,807,000 414,001 Same wk.'12 430,903 14,008,535 2,423,495 7,966,281 4,034,909 645,781 Since Aug. 1 6,220.000 185,227,000 46,830,000 113,048,000 35,426,000 9,074,001 19 4 5,586,000 126,932,000 51,114,000 84,061,000 37,106,000 6,287,001 19 3 5 laa 1191 158 405.142 43.401.866 88,891,007 33,486,524 7,510,351 19 o Total receipts of flour and grain at the seaboard ports for the week ended Nov. 7 1914 follow: Receipts atNew York Boston Philadelphia Baltimore Richmond New Orleans* Galveston Mobile Montreal Wheat, Flour, bush, bbls, 298,000 1,645,000 333,000 42,000 75,000 465,000 220,000 50,000 Corn, bush, 226,000 15,000 46,000 Rye, Oats, Barley, bush. bush. bush, 718,000 279,000 154,000 84,000 1,000 389,000 40,000 1,552,000 72,000 402,000 Maxwell Motor(MO 67,000 1,055,000 18,000 37,000 1734 2d preferred 805,000 6 Mexican Crude Rubber____ ____ 3,000 3,000 Mich.State Telephone, Pref. ---- 88 93,000 2,215,000 437,000 31,000 Michigan Sugar, common__ 40 Preferred 68 308,000 3,217,000 422,000 557,000 Total week 1914 628,000 6,738,000 Miles-Detroit Theatre 834 Since Jan. 11914_20,007,000 206808,000 22,902,000 61,489,000 12486000 5592,000 Minnesota Sugar, common-----30 21,000 394,000 1,595,000 468,000 485,000 7,282,000 Week 1913 Preferred 52 Since Jan. 11913_19,247,000 173643,000 46,751,000 47,466,000 17709000 2789,000 National Grocer 60 6154 *Receipts do not include grain passing through New Orleans for foreign ports on -. :. 9134 through bills of lading., -.11,1! -''' Preferred S,.. 89 tet - ----11 , 36 Pacific Gas & Electric 34 The exports from the several seaboard ports for the week Packard Motor 100 ' Preferred 8854 ending Nov. 7 are shown in the annexed statement: Parke, Davis & Co 10854 110 Peas, Oats, Rye, Barley, Core, Flour, Wheat, Reo Motor Car 21H 22% bush. bush. bush, bush, bush. bbls, bush, ExportsfromReo Motor Truck 10% 11 H 3,312 93,853 149,160 35,208 119,976 676,327 New York Scotten-Dillon 110 2,464 Boston 284,057 Trussed Con, Steel 25 32,000 Philadelphia _ 495,000 Preferred 10 1,243,949 442,551 74,999 42,857 471,400 Baltimore White Star Line 4934 2,000 506,000 2,000 2,000 Wolverine Portland Cement 3 34 New Orleans 1,642,000 1,000 Detroit Valve & Fittings__ 634 734 Galveston 3,000 3,000 Mobile Tower's Wayne Co. Cream_ 29 33 244,000 50,000 85,000 1,461,000 Montreal Banks and Trust Companies. 3,312 83,065 210,440 1,424,802 591,711 318,999 Total week_ _ _ _ 5,535,784 Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. 1,504 125,658 5 202.351 42,976 329,422 200,226 Week 1913 Nat. Bank of Commerce_ 161 .209 American State Peninsular State 215 225 Central Savings The destination of these exports for the week and since People's State 245 270 Savings Detroit July 1 1914 is as below: United Savings 200 236 Dime Savings Wayne County & Home__ _347 CornFlour Wheat First & Old Detroit Nat._ _17454 Since 355 Detroit Trust Since Since 210 German-American July 1 Week 253 July 1 Security Trust Week Week July 1 225 Highland Park State 1914. Noe. 7. Trust 180 week Nor. 7. 1914. Union Exports for and 1914. Nev. 7. 115 Federal State bush. bush. bush. bush. bbls. German-Amer.Ln.& Trust_175 since Jvly Itobbls. 131 Merchants' National 45,490 United Kingdom-__ 85,420 1,985,069 2,753,357 57,361,177 Michigan Savings 78,065 1,120,603 96,011 1,371,797 2,777,427 57,819,503 Continent 771,063 2,000 5,000 2,307,327 12,009 610,981 So. & Cent. Amer zEx-dividend. 661,383 3,000 18,133 3,000 584.787 reported since Nov. 4 to Nov. 10. inclusive: West Indies The following sales were 4,618 __ _ 31,310 -Commonwealth Pow. Brit. No. Am. Cols_ Stocks 100. at 1933 of Edison 55 13,950 Bonds-Detroit 25,510 122,445 Pref., at 7334; Detroit Edison Co. at 106:5. S. Other countries_ _ _ _ 14,000 Ry. & Light coin. at 5134; and 10%; first corn.. at pref.. at 97; Maxwell Motors, Packard Motor Car pref. at 9134; 83,065 2,617,107 Kresge, pref. 210,440 4,706,389 5,535,784 117531.650 Total Theatre at 9%; 42,976 1,569,856 329,422 4,286,075 5,202,351 83,219,493 pref. at Total 1913 • and 21 % at 2174 Truck Beo Motor Acme White Lead .it Color Works,common _______ ____ 14% ' 18 Preferred ---------42 Amer. Pub. Util 64 Preferred 310 Burroughs Add. Machine__ 97 Chalmers' Motor 6334 Preferred Commonwealth Ry., Power 51 53 & Light, corn Preferred 7334 75 Det. & Cleve. Navigation__ 93 9436 Detroit Creamery 21 2134 Detroit Edison 10554 106 Detroit Iron & Steel _______ ____ 85‘ Preferred 1054 General Motors., cora_ ___ 60 62 Preferred 81 82 Holland-St. Louis Sugar-- - --5 Iron Silver Mining 10234 89 S. S. Kresge 100 Preferred Maxwell Motor 1234 4154 1st preferred -1534 1034, 1034 41; The world's shipments of wheat and corn for the week date of Nov. 7 Recent changes in prices as reported under Nov.7 1914 and since July 1 1913 and 1913 are shown ending Mo., City, Kansas Co., Investment by the H. P. Wright in the following: are as follows: THE CHRONICLE Nov. 14 1914.1 Corn. Wheat. Exports. -Week Nov. 7. Bushels. North Amer.6,748,000 152,000 Russia Danube _ Argentina _ 72,000 512.000 Australia 616,000 India 0th. countr's 192.000 Total 1914. 1913. 1914. Since July I. Since July 1. Week Nov. 7. 1913. Since July 1. Since July 1. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 83,000 1,847,000 153,097,000 116,482,000 639,000 4,813.000 6,243,000 12,074.000 59,694,000 • 9,431,000 5,996,000 2,347.000 13,116,000 3,834,000 10.242,000 5,048,000 55,914,000 101,322,000 8,716,000 11,920,000 13.872,000 22,872,000 3,211,000, 3,474,000 8,292,000 197,151,000 237,800,000 5,131,000 72,005,000 114,200.000 a Available only in part since Aug. 1. *Not available since Aug. 1. The quantity of wheat and corn afloat for Europe on dates mentioned was as follows: Wheat. United Kingdom. Continent. Corn. Total. United Kingdom. Continent. Total. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Nov. 7 1914_ 28,320,000 20,715,000 Oct. 31 1914__ 30,480,000 19,508,000 Nov. 8 1913._ 12,960,000 16,744,000 29,704,000 9,401,000 8,568,000 17,969,000 Nov. 9 1912_ 19.976,000 17,976,000 37,952,000 13,558,000 20,417,000 33.975,000 Auction Sales.-The first public auction sale of securities in New York since July 29 was held on Wednesday of this week by Messrs. Adrian H. Muller & Son. The following stocks were sold: Stocks. Shares. 15 Phelps-Dodge Co 10 Manhattan Rubber Mfg. Co 800 United Verde Ext. Mining Co., 50 cents each 200 Montgomery, Shoshone Co., $5 each 3 Calumet & Arizona Mining Co., $10 each 135 Owl Commercial Co., preferred 1,500 The Palisade Printerie, $10 each Per cent. 200 125 93c. per sh. $3 lot $55 per sh. $9 per sh. $6 lot National Banks.-The following information regarding national banks is from the office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury Department. APPLICATION TO CONVERT APPROVED OCT. 30. The First State Bank of Bagwell, Tex., into "The First National Bank of Bagwell." Capital, 527,500. CHARTERS ISSUED TO NATIONAL BANKS OCT. 27. 10.651-The St. Matthews National Bank, St. Matthews, S. C. Capital. 580.000. J. Skottowe Wannamaker,Pres.; C. R.James, Cashier. (Conversion of the St. Matthews Savings Bank.) 10.652-The Laurens National Bank, Laurens, S. C. Capital, $50,000. 0. B. Simmons, Pres.; II. K. Aiken, Cashier. (Conversion of the Bank of Laurens.) VOLUNTARY LIQUIDATION. 4,953-The Old Second National Bank of Bay City, Mich., Oct. 29 1914. Liquidating committee: John L. Stoddard and M. M. Andrews, Bay City, Mich. Consolidated with the People's Commercial & Savings Bank of Bay City. DIVIDENDS. The following shows all the dividends announced for the future by large or important corporations. Dividends announced this week are printed in italics. Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusire. Railroads (Steam). Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe, corn.(qu.). 1% Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 30a Boston & Albany (quar.) 2% Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Nov.30a Canadian Pacific. com.(guar.) (No. 2% Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. la 74) Catatoissa, preferred 31.25 Nov. 19 Holders of rec. Nov. 11 Cleveland & Pittsburgh, reg. guar. (qu.) 13( Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 10a Special guaranteed (quar) Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 10a Cripple Creek Central, com. (go.) (No. 20) 1 1 Dee, 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 210 Preferred (guar.) (No. 36) 1 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 210 Norfolk & Western, common (quar.)_.. 134 Dec. 19 Holders of rec. Nov.306 Norfolk & Western, adj. pref. (quar.) 1 Nov. 19 Holders of rec. Oct. 316 North Pennsylvania (guar.) 2 Nov. 25 Nov. 13 to Nov. Pennsylvania (quar.) 75c. Nov.30 Holders of rec. Nov.19 26 Phila. Germantown et Norristown (guar.)_ 3154 Dec. 4 Holders of rec. Nov.20 Pittsburgh Bessemer et Lake Erie, pref 3 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14 Reading Company, 1st pre (quar.) 1 Dec. 10 Holders of rec. Nov. 24a St. L. Rocky Mt.& Pao. Co.,com.(qu.). 34 Jan. 10 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 Southern Pacific Co. (guar.) (No. 33) 134 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Nov. 30a Southern RY” prof.(payable In div. etre.) 21 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 (1) Union Pacific. com.(quar.) 2 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. la Street and Electric Railways. American Railways, com. (guar.) 624e. Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 30a American Railways, preferred (guar.)._ _ 1% Nov. 14 Holders of rec. Oct. 31a Baton Rouge Eke. Co., pref. (No. 7) 3 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 140 Elevated Boston Ry.(guar.) 13.4 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Brazilian Trac., Lt.& Pow.,Ltd.,(quar.) 154 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 7 31 Cen. Ark.Ry.StLt.Corp..Pf.(qu.) (No. 7) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. Nov. 14a Columbus Railway & Light 75c. Nov.20 Holders of rec. Nov. 6 Connecticut Ry.& Ltg., com.& pt.(qu.) 1 Nov. 14 Nov. 1 to Nov. 15 Detroit United Ry. (guar.) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14a Easton Consolidated Elec. Co.(monthly) 1-3k Nov.24 Holders of rec. June 26a Havana Electric Ry., Light & Pow.,com. 2% Nov. 14 Oct. 25 to Nov. 14 Preferred 3 Nov. 14 Oct. 25 to Nov. 14 Illinois Traction,common (guar.) Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Norfolk Ry. & Light 3 Dec. 10 Holders of rec. Nov. 30a Northern Texas Elec., com.(eu.) (No. 21). 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 200 Pacific G.& El., original pf.(qu.)(No.35) 134 Nov.16 Holders of rec. Oct. 316 First preferred (quar.)(No. 1) 134 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 31a Tampa Electric Co. (quar.) 2% Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Nov. 4a Miscellaneous. Adams Express (guar.) Dec. 1 Nov. 17 to 1 Nov.30 Amalgamated Copper (quar.) 3.4 Nov.30 Holders of rec. Oct. 246 3 American Cotton Oil, preferred Dec. 1 Nov. 13 to Dec. 3 1 Nov. 14 Holders of rec. Nov. 2a Amer. Dist. Teleg. of N. Y.(quar.) Amer. Graphophone, pref. (qu.)(No 66) 13.4 Nov. 16 Nov. 2 to Nov. 15 American Radiator, common (guar.) 255 Dec. 31 Dec. 23 to Jan. 1 Preferred (quar.) Nov. 16 Nov. 10 to Nov. 10 1 Dec. 15 Nov.28 to Dec. 6 Am.Smelt.& Ref com.(on.)(No.45) Preferred (guar.)(No. 62) 15( Dec. 1 Nov. 14 to Nov.22 American Soda Fountain (guar.) 13.4 Nov. 16 Nov. 2 to Nov 15 American Sugar, corn. de pref. (guar.) Jan. 2 Holders circa. Dec. la American Tobacco, common (quar.) Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 146 Atlantic Refining 5 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov.20 Bond & Mortgage Guarantee (quar.) Nov. 14 Holders of rec. Nov. 7 4 1441 Per When Books Closed. Name of Company. Cent. Payable. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Concluded). Brit. Colum. Fish. & Pack., com.(No. 1) Brit. Colum. Pack. Assn., coin. & pre/. 134 Nov 21d Nov. 10 to Nov. 20 334 Nov. 21 Nov. 10 to Nov.20 Buckeye Pipe Line (quar.) $2 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 24 Burns Brothers, common (quar.) 1;1 Nov. 16 Holders of roe. Nov. 2 Butterick Company (guar.) 3.1 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 16a Cambria Steel (quar.) (payable In scrip) 1 Sig Nov. 14 Holders of rec. Oct. 3Ia Canada Cement Ltd., pref.(qu.)(No. 19) Nov. 16 Nov. 1 to Nov. 10 Canadian Converters' Ltd.(quar.) 1 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 316 Caney River Gas (quar.) Nov.20 Nov. 10 to Nov.22 Cent. States El. Corp.,com.(qu.)(No.4) 2 Nov. 19 Nov. 12 to Nov.19 d Cleve.& Sandusky Brewing, pref. (qu.) Dec. 15 Consolidated Gas (quar.) 134 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 12a Cumberland Pipe Line 5 Dee. 15 Holders of rec. Nov.30 Crescent Pipe Line (guar.) 75e. Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 25 Diamond Match (quar.) 134 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov.306 Dominion Bridge (quar.) 134 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Dominion Textile, com. (guar.) 134 Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 Elk Horn Fuel, preferred 1 1% Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 1 General Asphalt, pref. (guar.)(N°. 30) 13( Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 140 General Chemical, common (Otter.) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 190 Goodrich (B. F.) Co., pref. (quar.) 13( Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 2Ia Hackensack water, com,and preferred 3 Dec. 1 Nov. 15 to Dec. 9 Her cules Powder, preferred (quar.) Homestake Mining (monthly)(No.480). 134 Nov. 15 Nov. 6 to Nov. 15 65e. Nov.25 Holders of rec. Nov.206 Ilium.& Pow.Sec. Corp.,Pf.(QU.)(No.9) Independent Brewing, preferred (quar.). 1% Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 13( Nov.20 Nov.21 to Nov.29 Indiana Pipe Line(quar.) $2.50 Nov.14 Holders of rec. Oct. 17 Inland Steel (quar.) Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Int. Harvester of N.J.. PI..(qu.)(No.31) 1 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 106 Int. Harvester Corp., 1/9.(qu.)(No. 7)_ 1% Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 106 International Nickel. common (quar.) 2% Dec. I Nov. 15 to Dec. 1 Int. Smokeless Pow.& Chem., pre/ 4 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Nov. 5a Iran Steamboat (annual) (NO. 3) Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Jumbo Extension Mining Sc. Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov.20 Kings County El. Lt.& P.(qu.) (No. 2 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 206 Lackawanna Steel, preferred (quar )__59) __ 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.30 Lehigh Coal & Nay.(quar.)(No. 144)_ Nov.30 Holders of rec. Oct. 310 Liggett & Myers Tobacco, com. (quar.)_ $1 3 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 16a Lindsay Light Co., preferred (quar.)_ 13( Nov.30 Holders of rec. Nov. 16 Massachusetts Gas Companies. preferred Dec. 1 Nov. 15 to Nov.30 May Department Stores, common (quar.) 2 1% Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.206 McCall Corporation, common (quar.) _ 1 Nov.16 Holders of rec. Nov. 26 Middle West Utilities, pref. (guar.) 1% Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.14 Mobile Electric Co., pref. (quar.) 1% Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Moline Plow, 151 pref. (guar.) Montreal Lt., Ht.& Pow.(qu.)(No. 54) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 17a 234 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 81a National Biscuit, corn. letu.)(No.66) 13( Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 286 Preferred (guar.) (No. 67) 134 Nov. 30 Holders of rec. Nov. 16a National Carbon preferred (guar.) 134 Nov. 14 Nov. 2 to Nov. 15 Nat. Cloak et Suit, pref. (guar.) 134 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 20a National Lead, prof. (quar.) 134 Dec. 15 Nov. 21 to Nov.24 National Refining, com. (quar.) 1% Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 1 Niles-Bement-Pond, preferred (quer.)._ _ 1% Nov. 16 Nov. 8 to Nov.16 North American Co. (quar.) (No. 1% Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 Ohio Cities Gas, common (quar.) 43)-1% Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14 penman% Ltd.,common (otter.) 1 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Nov. 5a People's Gas Light & Coke (quar.) 2 Nov.25 Holders of rec. Nov. 26 Philadelphia Electric (quar.) 3934c Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 20 Pittsburgh Brewing,common (quer.)._ _ _ 54 Nov.30 Holders of rec. Nov.20 Preferred (quar.) 15( Nov.30 Holders of rec. Nov.20 Pittsb. Term. Wareh.& Transf. (mthly.) 2134c Nov. 14 Holders of rec. Nov. 7 Porto Rican Amer. Tobacco (guar.) 5° Dec. 3 Nov. 15 to Dec. 3 Pratt & Whitney, preferred (quar.) 131 Nov. 16 Nov. 8 to Nov. 16 Pressed Steel Car, corn. (qu.)(No. 23) 34 Dec. 143 Nov.26 to Dec. 15 Preferred (guar.)(No. 63) 131 Nov. 25 Nov. 5 to Nov.24 Procter & Gamble,common (quar.) 4 Nov. 14 Holders of rec. Oct. 31a Pullman Company (quar.)(No. 191)_ 2 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Quaker Oats, preferred (quar.) 134 Nov. 30 Holders of rec. Nov. 26 Riker & IIegeman Stock, Corp for be Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Sears, Roebuck & Co.,common (quar.)_ 134 Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Oct. 81a Silversmiths Co.(guar.) Nov. 16 Holders of rec. Nov. 9a Southern Cal. Edison, corn.(on.)(No.19) 1% Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 31 Southern Pipe Line (quar.) 6 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 16a Standard Oil (California) (guar.) 234 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 23 Standard 011 (Indiana) (quar.) 3 Nov.30 Nov. 10 to Nov.30 Extra 3 Nov.30 Nov. 10 to Nov.30 Standard Oil of New York (guar.) 2 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Nov.27 Studebaker Corporation, preferred (qu.)_ 13( Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.20 Union American Cigar, pref. (quar.) 134 Nov. 15 Nov. 1 to Nov. 15 United Cigar Mfrs.. preferred (quar.)--13( Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 240 Unitedag.Storesof Am.,com.(qu.)(N0.8) 134 Nov. 16 Nov. 3 to Nov. 16 United Cigar Stores of Am., pf.(gu.)(No.9) 13( Dec. 15 Dec. 1 to Dec. 15 U. S. Gypsum. Prel• (quar.) 134 Dec. 24 Holders of rec. Dec. 15 U. S. Steel Corp., com. (quar.) 34 Dee. 30 Dec. 2 to Dec. 10 Preferred (quar.) 1% Nov. 28 Nov. 3 to Nov. 16 Virginia-Caro.Chem.. pt.(qu.)(No.76-) 2 Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 306 Waltham Watch, preferred 3 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Warwick Iron & Steel 334 Nov 14 Nov. 1 to Nov.15 White(J.G.)Engineering, pf.(qu.)(No.7) 13( Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.16 White(J.G.)M anagement.1/1.(MO (No.7) 13( Dec. I Holders of rec. Nov. 18 Wisconsin Edison (guar.) $1.75 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 14 Woolworth (F. W.),com.(quar.)(No.10) 13.4 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 106 a Transfer books not clotied for this dividend. b Less British Income tax. d Correction, e Payable In stock. !Payable In common stock. gPayahle In scrip. It On account of accumulated dividends. I Payable In dividend certificates maturing Nov. 1 1919 and bearing interest from Nov. 1 1914 at rate of 4% per annum. payable semi-annually, said certificates to be mailed on Dec. 10 It Payable on par value of $50. I Declared 254%, payable 154% Nov. 15 1914 and 131% Jan, 15 1915 to holders of record Nov. 1. Canadian Bank Clearings.-The clearings for the week ending Nov. 7 at Canadian cities, in comparison with the same week of 1913, shows a decrease in the aggregate of 24.9%. Week ending November 7. Clearings at1914. CanadaMontreal Toronto Winnipeg Vancouver Ottawa Quebec Calgary Halifax Hamilton Victoria St. John Edmonton London Regina Brandon Lethbridge Saskatoon Moose Jaw Brantford Fort William New Westminster Medicine Hat Peterborough Total Canada 1913. Inc.or Dec. $ $ % 50,861,681 60.945,779 -16.5 37,487,040 50,144,806 -25.2 39,481,623 53,773,358 -26.6 7,217,215 12,905,682 -44.1 4,413,593 5,277,490 -16.6 3,816,150 3,698,479 +3.2 4,233,676 6,303,423 -32.8 2,108,034 2,290,604 -7.9 2,940,000 3,808,359 -22.8 2,721,558 3,738.797 -27.2 1,681,445 1,911,624 -12.0 2,458.172 5,410.801 -54.6 1,877,693 1,918,842 -2.1 2,384,034 3,586,877 -33.5 912,955 1,082,825 -15.7 397,076 901,521 -55.8 1,291,552 2,546,563 -04.3 1,112,08,5 1,667,615 -32.7 412,305 841,213 -51.0 753,325 1,209,735 -37.7 335,841 549,841 -39.0 300,506 662,996 -54.7 431,523 Notincl. In total IRO 107 SRO 99g lin 0111 1912. $ 65,311,652 48,099,162 47,574,725 15,303,308 4,516,754 3,698.643 7,222,718 2,484,685 4,001,866 4,703,155 2,018,820 5,995,548 2,089,647 3,620,602 1,198,531 837,444 3,369,744 1,884.081 685,253 1,040,984 1911. , 1 $ 8 62,602,050 43,048,624 37.824,522 13,298,334 5,110,098 3,592,016 5,873,246 2,190,112 2,716,196 3,389,369 1,843,275 3,332,522 1,555,645 2,380.958 1,004,906 813,990 2,197,036 1,328,666 617,750 476,980 _es n nos ...•11Mr [VoL. xc THE CHRONICLE 1442 For definitions and rules under which the various items Statement of New York City Clearing-House Banks "Chronicle," V. 98, p. 1661 and Trust Companies.-The New York Clearing House are made up, see STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES. statedetailed its issuing present the for discontinued has ment showing the weekly averages of condition of the sepTrust CO,. Stale Banks Stale Banks Trust Cos. in outside of in Week ended Nov. 7. outside of arate banks and trust companies, both the member and the N. F. Greater N. Y. Greater N. Y. Greater F. N. Greater "non-member" institutions. The reserve items "Cash re324.550,000 367.300.000 $10,758,000 311,300.000 serve in vault" and "Trust companies' reserve with C. H. Capital as of Sept. 12____ members carrying 25% cash reserve" are separately stated Surplus as of Sept. 12_ ___ 39,119,300 151,148,900 13,894,100 11,702,800 and investments_ _ 319,614,700 1,099,950,200 132,938,100 192.382.700 as to banks and trust companies in the summarized state- Loans -258,100 +308,500 Change from last week_ -1.017,800 -2,590,900 ment furnished by the Clearing House; but with these ex49,863,600 83,379,900 ceptions the figures are for banks and trust companies to- Gold +105,100 +2,964,300 Change from last week_ gether and are not apportioned between the two classes of Currency and bank notes 39.393,800 26,400,100 usual the in statement the +1,997,300 -845,000 Change from last week_ Institutions. The publication of form, it is stated, will not be resumed until all outstanding Deposits 415.939,500 1,205,680,700 138,750,500 197,983,600 +547,700 +1,658,500 Change from last week_ +11,476,900 +11,983,900 Clearing-House loan certificates are retired. The last 25,381,300 106,789,600 249,399,100 23,435,200 on deposits oomplete statement issued, that for August 1 1914, will be Reserve +911,100 +3,747,400 +7,401,800 --192,200 Change from last week_ found in the "Chronicle" of August 8 on page 398. 26.2%1 18.9% 15.3% I'. C. reserve to deposits20.5% Clearing the by out given as figures We show below the 25.6% 14.8% 28.5% 18.9% Percentage last week House and also print the totals reported by the State Bank+ Increase over last week. - Decrease from last week. ing Department for the State banks and trust companies Boston and Philadelphia Banks.-Below is a summary addition In In Greater New York not in the Clearing House. totals of the Clearing-House banks of Boston we combine, as has been our custom, each corresponding item of the weekly Philadelphia: the for and aggregate an affording thus In the two statements, lye omit two ciphers (00) in all these figures. whole of the banks and trust companies in Greater New Capital York. Specie. Legato. Deposits. Loans. Circu- Clearings, and Banks. NEW YORK CITY BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES. Week ended Nos. 7. Clear -House Clear.-House Slate Banks & Total of aU Trust Co,. not Banks & Tr. Members Members in C.-H.. As. Cos., Aver. Average. Actual Figs. Capital as of Sept. 12____ 175,300,000 29.150,000 201,450,000 Surplus es of Sept. 12...,., 300,288,000 67,911,200 368.199.200 Loans and Investments__ Change from last week 2,144,702.000 -12,549,000 560,360,300 2,705,062,300 -469,300 -13,018,300 Deposits Change from last week 1,923,047,000 +3,364,000 a555,179,500 2,478,226,500 +2,381,000 +5,745.000 Specie Change from last week 344,205,000 -848,000 842,000,200 +1,052,700 386,205,200 +204,700 ACTUAL Legal-tenders Change from last week FIGURES NOT GIVEN. Banks: Cash In vault Ratio to deposits 105,833,000 +2,536,000 c13,020,600 -938.000 118.853,600 +1,598,000 382,487,000 Not given 12,913,900 13.65% 395,400,900 Trust Cos.: cash in vault.. 67,551,000 42,106,900 109.657,900 Aggrte money holdings._ Change from last week 450,038,000 +1,688,000 55.020.800 +114,700 505,058,800 +1,802,700 Money on deposit with other bks. & trust cos_ Change from last week 59,821,000 +1,433.000 87.776,400 +3.675,300 147,597,400 +5,108,300 Total reeerve Change from last week 509,859,000 +3,121,000 142,797,200 +3,790,000 652,656,200 +6,911,000 Surplus CASH reserveBanks (above 25%L...Trust cos.(above 1570/ Not given Not given Total Change from last week 15,914,550 +999,600 % of cash reserves of erns t("Meath In vault Cash on dep. with bks_ Total a Surplus. Boston. Sept. 19_ Sept. 26_ Oct. 3_ Oct. 10_ Oct. 17_ Oct. 24_ Oct. 31. Nov. 7_ Phila. Sept. 19_ Sept. 26_ Oct. 3_ Oct. 10_ Oct. 17_ Oct. 24_ Oct. 31_ Nov. 7_ $ ment issu ment Issu ment issu ment issu ment issu ment issu ment issu ment issu 103,684,3 103,684,3 103.684,3 103,684,3 103,684,3 103,684,3 103,684,3 103,684,3 402,276,0 401,256,0 401.699,0 401,912,0 400,840,0 399,731,0 397,346.0 395,705,0 Not given 27.31% 118,484,6 102,639,7 130,921,8 124,433,2 134.223,1 144,652,1 123,014,8 168,268.1 89,669,0 90,426,0 94,029,0 90,049.0 92.549,0 92,023.0 93.423,0 96,430,0 *428,773,0 *425,477,0 *434,394.0 *428,208,0 *435.866,0 *429,604.0 *424,779,0 *432,391,0 15,018.0 15,358,0 15.504,0 15.683,0 15,902.0 15,985,0 16.178,0 16,233,0 135,785,7 124,965,4 154,615,9 143,371,3 140,830,3 146,031,8 126,758.2 148,524,4 Imports and Exports for the Week.-The following are the imports at New York for the week ending Nov. 7; also totals since the beginning of the first week in January: FOREIGN IMPORTS AT NEW YORK. For Week. Dry Goods General Merchandise Total 45 weeks 9.75% 17.56% $ ed. ed. ed. ed. ed. ed. ed. ed. a Includes Government depos ts and the item "( us to other banks." Rouse," which •"Deposits" now Include the Item "Exchanges for Clearing were reported on November 7 as $15,677,000. To al Since January 1. Dry Goods General Merchandise Not given Not given lation. $ 8 No state No state No state No state No state No state No state No state 1913. 1914. 83,016.136 12,992,426 1912. $3,189,332 12.936,473 1911. $3,092,681 15,246,588 $2,364,878 14,049,600 $16,008,562 316,125,805 318,339,269 $16,414,478 $149,306,689 $134,644,458 $130,157,045 $121,710,063 697,710,003 711,456,068 748,015,488 636,102,009 $847,016,692 5846,100,526 $878,172,533 $757,812,072 The following is a statement of the exports (exclusive of specie) from the port of New York to foreign ports for the week ending Nov. 7 and from Jan. 1 to date: + Increase over last week. - Decrease from last week. a These are the deposits after elimina Mg the item "Due from reserve depositaries and from other banks and trust companies In New York City and exchanges"; with this item included, deposits amounted to $640,327,000, an increase of 85,554,600 over last week. In the ease of the Clearing-House members, the deposits are "legal net deposits" both for the average and the actual figures. b Gold. c Currency and bank notes. CIRCULATION.-Circulation of national banks Nov.7reported at $130,260,000; Oct. 31, $142,364,000; Oct. 24, $145,442,000; Oct. 17, $146,227,000; Oct. 10, $144,139,000; Oct. 3, 8138,801,000; Sept. 26, 8137,261,000; Sept. 19, 3129,716,000; Sept. 12, 3124,516,000; Sept. 5, $114,362,000; Aug. 29, $103,157,000. EXPORTS FROM NEW YORK. 1911. 1912. 1913. 1914. For the week Previously reported 317,980.211 815,585,130 $16,513,570 314,756.205 731,221,330 739,978,005 703,250,655 654,988,993 Total 45 weeks $749,201,541 $755,563,135 $719,794,225 $669,745,198 The following table shows the exports and imports o Nov. 7 The averages of the New York City Clearing-House banks specie at the port of New York for the week ending periods in and trust companies, combined with those for the State banks and since Jan. 1 1914, and for the corresponding and trust companies in Greater New York City outside of the 1913 and 1912: EXPORTS AND IMPORTS OF SPECIE AT NEW YORK. Clearing House,compare as follows for a series of weeks past: Exports. COMBINED RESULTS OF RANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK. We omit two ciphers in all these figures. Loans and Week Ended.- Inrestmenis $ Sept. 5-- 2.706,988.9 Sept. 12__ 2,735,541,5 Sept. 19..... 2,819,169,5 Sept. 26____ 2,812,345,1 3-___ 2,771,674,2 Oct. Oct. 10____ 2,739,404,1 Oct. 17____ 2,734,094,1 Oct. 24.._ _ 2,721,140,7 Oct. 31_ _ _ _ 2.718,080,6 2.705.062.3 7 ss.Tnv Deposits. 8 2.461.728.7 2,485,101,8 2,564.916,9 2,559,999,7 2,529,836,4 2,493,189,0 2,489,016,7 2,477,065,3 2,472,481.5 2.478.226,5 Specie Legal,. / / 357,901.2 87,221.7 362,385,3 89,770.9 361,945.1 101,720.0 366,920,0 103.382,5 370,589.6 109,136,3 373.550.4 110,535,9 376.766.8 12,473,2 380,955,5 115,807,6 386,000.5 117,255,6 386,205.21118,853,6 TotMoney Entire Res Holdings onDe posit / 445.122,9 452,156,2 463,665.1 470,302,5 479,725.9 484,086,3 489,240,0 496,763,1 503,256,1 505,058,8 s 568,786,1 574,424.9 589,099,4 600,095,6 615,245.6 621,245,6 624,377,1 633,562,2 645,745,2 652,656,2 Gold, Week. $ Great Britain France Germany West Indies Mexico South America All other countries Total 1914 Total 1913 Total 1912 Silver. Great Britain France Germany West Indies Mexico South America All other countries Since Jan.1 $37,971,960 85,540,015 1,018,913 937,201 1,106,014 1,248.042 355.300 Imports Week. $3,145 400,160 80,225 30,430 Sin-e Jan. I 317,366 124,195 3,602 1,668,086 1,397,798 3,233.889 1,631,291 128,177,445 $50,000 68,863,646 110,000 33,210,381 $513,960 88,076,227 276,475 20,117,261 209,987 26,253,260 $703,419 $30,573,443 3,204,408 $9,305 13,226 18,413 62,693 4,754,978 2,468,745 1,284,696 403,100 91,346 3296,091 We add herewith the weekly returns furnished by the State 1,499,8118 32,591 companies trust 6,882 and 1,640,169 banks 330,000 State the of Banking Department institutions the all $1,033,419 $37,412,334 $335,564 $8,612,056 under its charge. These returns cover Total 1914 94,278 9,048,709 937,663 42,747,417 are compiled Total 1913 249,460 8,427,305 813,011 49,464,622 of this class in the whole State, but the figures Total 1912 City York New so as to distinguish between the results for as Of the above imports for the week in 1914, $400,160 were (Greater New York) and those for the rest of the State, gold coin and $- American silver coin. American per the following: Nov.141914.1THE CHRONICLE fankers' Wall Street, Friday Night, Nov. 13 1914. The Money Market and Financial Situation.-Apparently more recovery has been made this week than during any other week since Aug. 1 from the demoralized condition into which the financial relations of this country and Europe were thrown at that time. The so-called "Curb Market" has been opened and is doing an increasing and practically unrestricted business in unlisted securities. Prices are advancing and in several cases are substantially above the closing quotations of July 30. The "official" opening will occur next Monday. The first auction sale of securities since the beginning of the war has also taken place this week. It is well known that for several weeks past the bond market has been steadily increasing in activity, while some of the restrictions at first imposed have been removed. All this suggests that a renewal of trading at the Stock Exchange may now be a much easier matter than it would have been at an earlier date, and it is perhaps significant that at the Investment Bankers' Association convention in session at Philadelphia yesterday the matter of organizing a syndicate for that purpose was discussed. The exports of cereals continue large and shipments of cotton are becoming a factor in the cotton situation. Arrangements have . been made, moreover, for opening the cotton exchanges here and at New Orleans on Monday next for unrestricted trading. There is little change in the money market except increasing ease. In banking circles interest has centred largely in the proposed change from the old national to the new Federal Reserve system on Monday next. Foreign exchange has declined to about the average level at this season. In connection with the latter, the syndicate formed some weeks ago to protect the New York City bond issue, announced that no gold need be paid over in connection with the latest call, exchange having been acquired below the gold point. Reports from the industrial field are far less favorable. The United States Steel Co.'s monthly statement shows a decrease of 326,000 tons in unfilled orders and the number of idle freight cars increased 18,000 during the last half of October. The latter now totals 170,000, as against a short, age usual at this time of year. On the other hand, there is among iron and steel producers a feeling of expectancy that orders will soon increase, and New England shoe manufacturers report new large contracts for army goods to be shipped to Europe. In the following table the totals for all the Clearing-House members, both banks and trust companies, are compared with corresponding dates in 1913 and 1912. 1443 azette. Commercial paper closed at 53/2@6% for sixty to ninetyday endorsements and prime four to six months' single names. Good single names 6%®7%. The Bank of England weekly statement on Thursday showed a decrease of £193,190 in gold coin and bullion holdings, and the percentage of reserve to liabilities was 33.35, against 33.42 the week before. The rate of discount remains unchanged at 5%, as fixed Aug. 13. The Bank of France issued no statement. Foreign Exchange.-The market for sterling exchange this week suffered a severe break. Rates touched the lowest levels that have been current since the war strain began. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for sterling exchange were 4 85@4 8534 for sixty days, 4 8734@4 88 for cheques and 4 87h(gv4 8834 for cables. Commercial on banks norninal.and documents for payment nominal. Cotton for payment nominal and grain for payment nominal. There were no rates for sterling posted by prominent bankers To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for Paris bankers' francs werethis week. Germany bankers marks were nominal. Amsterdam bankers'nominal. guilders were nominal. Exchange at Paris on London, not quotable. Exchange at Berlin on London, not quotable. The range for foreign exchange for the week follows Sterling ActualSixty Days.ChegueS. Cables.491 High h -_ _ Low for the week__ _ 485 48 96 04 4 87 h Paris Bankers' FrancsHigh for the week_ 5 11 Low for the week_ 616 5 15 N Germany Bankers' MarksHigh for the week_ 8834 8834 Low for the week_ 86 8634 Amsterdam Bankers' GuildersHigh for the week_ 4034 4134 Low for the week__ _1S.V; 4034 4034 Domestic Exchange.-Chicago.45c. per $1,000 discount. Boston, par. St. Louis, 10c. per $1,000 discount bid and 15c. discount asked. San Francisco, 50c. per $1,000 premium. Montreal, 3131c. per 51.000 premium. Minneapolis, Sc. per $1,000 premium. Cincinnati, par bid. Outside Market.-While the "curb" market will not open "officially" until Monday next, trading was begun there on Thursday of this week. This was brought about by the lifting of the ban on trading in unlisted stocks and the sane, 4oning of publicity as regards quotations and sales. Considei:able enthusiasm was evinced at the resumption of trading and a generally optimistic feeling prevailed. In the two days of trading prices have shown an upward movement and the close to-day was steady. Standard Oil shares led the list, and trading to-day was marked by sharp advances. Anglo-Amer. Oil sold up from 14 to 1534. Atlantic Refining, which announced a first dividend of $5, jumped from 455 to 510 and finished to-day at 505. Prairie Oil & Gas was conspicuous for a gain of some 38 points to 383 and closed NEW YORK CLEARING-HOUSE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES. to-day at 378. South Penn Oil went up from 236 to 255 and down to 252 finally. Standard Oil (California) rose 1914. 1913. 1912. Averages for about 22 points to 292 and closed at 288. Standard Oil Differences Averages for Averages for week ending from week ending week ending (Indiana) ranged up from 438 to 472 and ended to-day at Nov. 7. previous week. Nov. 8. Nov. 9. 470. Standard Oil of N. J. advanced some 10 points to 370 $ $ $ and sold finally at 369. Standard Oil of N. Y. appreciated s Capital (Se M. 12) 175,300 000 179,900,000 178,900,000 points to 191 and finished to-day at 189. Union Tank Surplus(Se It. 12) 300,288,000 307,341,600 296,139,600 13 Loans and Investments 2,144,702.000 Dec. 2,549,000 1,909,300,000 1,910,027.000 Line gained about 8 points to 82 and closed to-day at 81. Circulation 130,260,000 Dec. 12,104,000 44,766,000 46,555,000 Deposits_ 1,923.047.000 Inc. 3,364,000 1,738,333,000 1,724.353,000 Vacuum Oil sold up from 170 to 184 and down to 183. In Specie 344,205,000 Dec. 848,000 322,996,000 313,093,000 industrial properties United Cigar Stores, new stock (par Legal-tend 11 105,833,000 Inc. 2.530,000 76,244,000 79,488,000 value $10) fluctuated between 834 and 834 and finished at Cash rese D held 450,038,000 Inc. 1,688,000 399,240,000 392,581.000 8%. The old pref. sold up from 8334 to 89. Riker-HegeCash reserv 'required 434,123,450 Inc. 688,400 392,089,250 388,640,450 man was active between 7% and 74. United Profit-Sharing Surplus_ 15,914,550 Inc. 999,600 7,150,7.50 3.940.550 was also prominent, advancing from 1134 to 1234, but at 1134. The open market rate for call loans on the Stock Exchange closed and asked prices for Standard Oil shares will be found on:stook and bond collaterals has ranged from 434 to 6%. onBid page 1439. Owing to the fact that the New York Stock Exchange has remained closed since the afternoon of July 30, that business is also suspended at the Stock Exchanges at Boston, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Pittsburgh, Chicago, and nearly everywhere else in the United States, and that security dealings are carried on in only a very limited way, even the customary auction sales of securities at New York, Boston and Philadelphia having been discontinued for the time being, we are compelled to omit the 10 pages of stock and bond prices ordinarily appearing in this department. (In the Nov.7 IMMO of our"Bank and Quotation Sactioo" will be found the July 30 prices of every stock anti bond quoted on the New York Stock Exchange.) THE CHRONICLE 1444 VOL. xcix. inuestment and Itiattroad intelloence. ••••••••••*•.*....•••••••*•••••••....•••• RAILROAD GROSS EARNINGS. from which regular weekly or monthly returns The following table shows the gross earnings of every STEAM railroad for the latest week or month, and the last two earnings the gross give of figures columns two first he '1 obtained. oan be or month. We add a supplementary week the including latest and to 1 July period from the for earnings the columns with July, but covers some other begin those roads whose of totals not year does fiscal year fiscal the show to statement page. subsequent a on separately together are brought railways electric the of returns The period. Latest Gross Earnings. ROADS. Week or Month. Current Year. Previous Year. Latest (gross Earnings. July 1 to Latest Date. Current Year. Previous Year. ROADS. Week or Month. Current Year. Previous Year. July 1 to Latest Date, Current Year. Previous Year. $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Ala N 0 & Tex Pac491.987 544.875 149,630 180,160 1,399,373 N0 Mobile & Chic_ September N 0 & Nor East_ October--- 287.705 354.122 1,230,117 18.164,962 7.314,921 6,152.740 5,802.378 NY H N September & Hartf_ 632,842 550.896 Ala & Vicksburg_ October--- 140,403 175.740 607,306 NY Ont ,ic West___ September 821,968 850.320 2.815.260 2.855.294 527.704 161.233 Vicks Shr & Pac- October___ 127,677 958.489 928.706 324,002 331,003 837.700 NY Susq & West._ September 858,185 72,920 71,755 4th wk Oct Ann Arbor 997.174 307.212 317.317 1,001.942 Norfolk Southern__ September 28,651.708 September 10639292 9,740.766 30.415.024 Atch Top & San Fe_ September Norfolk 8z Western.. September 4,096,891 4.076,342 11.831.020 11.882,527 803,911 287.092 209,494 713.900 Atl & Atlanta Birm 19.850,278 18,601,841 7,355.824 September __ 6,733.845 Pacific_ Northern 7.431.274 2,186,558 6,938.463 2.642,406 Atlantic Coast Line September 369.457 362.795 1.202.701 1.205,239 466.010 Northwestern Pac_ September 425.234 136.150 164.313 Chariest & W Car September 649.792 710,645 1.239.262 1,439,238 September_ 230,411 Pacific Coast Co__ August_ 255.545 130,836 120.973 Lou fiend & St L August _-- 8.782.332 18159471 49,838.197 52.802.933 16768404 RR__ sPennsylvania 28.043,933 9,382,046 25,629.396 440,387 p Baltimore & Ohio- September 473,518 131,994 136,672 Balt Ohm & Ati— September 474,818 437,443 151.412 156,658 It& 0 oh Ter RR September 795,731 903,506 272,995 316.637 September Vail. Cumberland 765,572 322,658 763.642 288,452 September Bangor & Aroostook 4.177.153 4,325.012 1,192.415 1,299.929 September Long Island 3,141,353 Bessemer & L Erie.. September 1,179.904 1,010.818 3.448,975 331,379 97,873 97,700 331,658 Maryl'd Del & Va September 336.856 252.221 77.525 106.232 Birmingham South_ September 300,960 312,557 1.106.702 1.081,842 N Y Phlla & Norf September 13.397.847 Boston & Maine._ _ September 4.277.688 4,400.562 12.884.675 5,510,685 5,570,034 1.846.669 1.812.969 September Wash & PhilaBalt Duff Hoch & Pitts_ 1st wk Nov 170,049 230.894 3,880,164 4,660,860 W Jersey & Seash September 664,678 632,598 2,506,281 2,559.791 455.143 381.663 122,142 147.346 Buffalo & Susq._ _ _ September 9.056,000 Pennsylvania.Co_ September 5,271.507 5.202.260 15,966,067 18,852,171 Canadian Northern. 1st wk Nov 384.300 620.400 7.351,500 53.145.603 521,315 548.351 1,571.034 1,615,501 Grand Rap & Ina September Canadian Pacific— 1st wk Nov 1,908,000 3,204,000 42,213,876 3.278.486 Pitts00 itz St L_ September 3.719.0884,062,745 10,780.557 11.871.495 Central of Georgia- September 975.442 1.249.459 3.173.317 8.827,608 September 1,030.635 1,072,113 2,992,073 3,085,129 Vandalia Cent of New Jersey September 2,935.246 2,847.944 8.538.240 929.890 Total lines— 924.604 332.735 340,246 Cent New England.. September September Erie 21911364 & Pitts 23272468 East 66,734,442 70,909,593 1.155,788 351.296 385.117 1.049.353 Central Vermont September West Pitts & Erie September 10676711 12029210 1, 06.893 35.844.756 Ches & Ohio Lines- 1st wk Nov 609.769 650.242 14.324.040 13.357.385 All East & West_ September 32588075 35301678 98.441.336 106754350 5.621,359 5,187,429 386,475 Oct 420.788 wk 4th Chicago & Alton...... September 1,743.780 1,527,845 4,747,397 4,445,188 9.055,734 25.183.260 26.024.285 Pere Marquette Chic Burl & Oulny September 8.579,305 September 1.277,667 1,473.600 3.978.632 4.309,950 Reading(;o— f Chic & East Ill Reading_ September 4,291,141 4,428,428 12.242.337 13.078.942 & Phila 5,217,933 354,391 5,028,131 311,699 Oct wk p Chic Great West.. 4th Coal & Iron Co September 2,797.331 2.335.159 7.097.676 6,537.624 124,154 145,049 2,554.646 2.674,520 Chic Ind & Louisv_ 1st wk Nov 9,240,208 Total both Cos September 7,088.472 6,763.587 19,340.012 19.616.566 8.872.609 25,254,395 24,866.079 Chic Milw & St P_ l September 218,213 211.859 Fred & Potom September 663,316 Rich 684,042 Chic Mil & Pug Elf 97.776 94,470 Grande June August _-177.986 Rio 176,281 8.098.316 8,095,665 23.839,210 24.212,104 sChic & North West September 14,373 25,022 South_ 4th wk Oct 250,296 Rio 201,293 Grande 4,795,421 5,010.890 1,767.349 1,721.577 September Om oChic St PM & 6,881,742 September 6,212.442 Lines 18.432,106 19,586.333 Island Rock 524,086 595,379 206,434 197,412 Chic Terre H 8z SE September September 336.039 363.975 968.226 1.075,219 Rutland Cin Ham & Dayton September 939,903 930,970 2,856.096 2,782,995 141.119 126,024 438.500 477.398 303.155 St Jos & Grand Id_ September 336.710 Colorado Midland.. August ___ 201.686 173.783 September 2,570.190 2.779.390 8.325.779 Sou 8,040.720 & Mt Iron L St 5,444,701 5,154,532 b Colorado & South 1st wk Nov 304.410 260.678 232.137 193.955 688.962 547.212 50,986 St L Rocky Mt & P September 35.016 16,290 10,041 September Cornwall 90,357 St Louis & San Fran September 3,675.369 3,993,067 11,336,308 12.125,770 88.733 25,780 26,944 Cornwall &,Lebanon September Southwest- 1st wk Nov 226,000 274,000 4.012,471 4.769,066 September 314.676 340.252 1,040,707 1.025,312 St Louis Cuba Railroad_ _ 4,393,978 San Ped LA & S L_ September 785,956 863.374 2.434.756 2.637.582 Delaware & Hudson August__ 2,103,526 2.307.270 4,100.820 11.706,864 Seaboard Air Line 4th wk Oct 540,703 678.431 6,837.722 7,770,511 Del Lack & West September 3.857.125 3.910,838 11.324.747 9,823,770 Southern Pacific—September 11940999 12748309 35,246.076 36,763.410 9.141,546 528.700 457,900 Nov wk 1st Grande Rio & Deny Southern Railway 1st wk Nov 1,224,027 1.537.83823.640,164 25.603,712 2,741,110 2,352.630 124,000 96.300 Western Pacific 1st wk Nov Mobile & Ohio.... 4th wk Oct 305,800 410,569 3,949,775 4,386.827 539,999 693,339 20.030 38,129 Denver & Salt Lake 1st wk Nov Cin NO & Tex 1_ 4th wk Oct 289.335 335,806 3.252.305 3.567.895 552.370 743,312 144,091 210.247 -October_ Detroit Tol &Iront Ala Great South_ 4th wk Oct 145,340 224,004 1,673,442 1,841.623 460,476 423,383 23,148 21.766 Detroit & Mackinac 1st wk Nov 814,796 81,105 848,527 66.276 Georgia Sou & Fla 4th wk Oct 2.081,585 3,418,104 Dul & Iron Range September 583,6321,013,548 Spok Ford & Seattle September 480.338 490,615 1,412,278 1,450,856 1.410.615 67,094 1,158,101 47,052 Nov Duluth So Sh & Atl 1st wk 27,714 3,353 35,291 Oct 1,736 wk 4th Ala Georgia & Tenn 3.402,056 2.495,562 Elgin Joliet & East- September 863,643 1,161,538 424.829 443.019 130,051 147.467 678.933 2,019.172 2.054,890 Tennessee Central_ September El Paso & Sou West September 574.102 5.462.035 6,514.600 Nov 6,733,193 421.601 417,339 wk 1st _ .._ Pacific_ & Texas 16,651.290 16,414.705 September 5.506,358 281,406 Erie 23.264 7.646 7.710 21.620 851,835 Tidewater & West.. September 905,565 Florida East Coast_ September 314,405 454,531 502,788 61,023 42,537 287,019 Toledo Peor & West 4th wk Oct 258,111 85,346 77,677 Pond Johns Sz Glov September 1,382,748 Oct 1.404.304 96,686 101,025 wk 2d West & L 772,862 St Toledo 747.734 292.795 241,082 Geor;la Railroad— September 9,162,999 9.351,489 25,190,283 25,615,599 143,011 219,026 2,040,440 2,428,490 Union pacific syst_ September Grand Trunk Pax_ 3d wk Oct 906.9411.118.707 515.649 501,288 168.271 172,243 19,560,676 21,233,305 Virginia & Sou West September Grand Trunk Sy st_ 1st wk Nov 768.460 1,639,328 1,678,682 September , . Virginian 15.209,944 961.533 13,975,444 Grand Trk Ry_ _ 3d wk Oct October..— 2.560,8492,867.240 10,650.665 11,307,021 Wabash 2,307,209 2.334.626 145,695 140.615 Oct wk 3d Grand Trk 't'est.. 802,310 Western Maryland_ September 724,690 731.032 2.200.248 2.222,833 841,604 57.128 56,997 Det Gr H & Milw 3d wk Oct 569,727 822.980 1,617,362 2,386.944 29,810,791 32,565,396 Wheel & Lake Erie.. September Great North System October-- 7,972.656 8,922,062 73.374 25,178 63,041 38,592 550,683 Wrightsv & Tennille September 436.132 183,894 135.686 Gulf & Ship island_ September Vail_ 1.209,814 3,714,326 3,915,852 1,057,476 October__ Miss & Yazoo 2,316,678 Hocking Valley.._.... September 750,945 801,990 1.913.394 23,018,715 22,234,653 5.463,7496,108,642 October-_ .. Central........ Illinois Central_ September 761.256 1,065,410 2.227.540 2,724,833 Internet & art Previous Current 910,778 225,474 42.403 181.276 a Interoceanic Mex_ 1st wk Aug Year. Year. Period. Various Fiscal Years. 917,777 Kanawha & Mich September 308.767 301.615 913.649 . Kansas CIO. South.. September 859.165 876.352 2.690.074 2,600.849 $ $ 439,478 705,037 246,431 160,511 Lehigh & New Eng_ September Jan 1 to Aug 3114,857.326 16,143.100 September 3,915,827 3,824.489 11,268,255 11,429.678 Delaware & Hudson Lehigh Valley 296.430 NY Central & Hudson River-e- Jan 1 to Sept 30 71.451.951 77.807,215 336.539 Louisiana & Arkan.. August ___ 180,762 152.888 Jan 1 to Sept 30 12,499,555 13.247.280 Boston & Albany sLoulsville & Rash',' 4th wk Oct 1,453.640 1,903,684 18,665,650 21,235.927 Lake Shore & Michigan South Jan 1 to Sept 30 39,067.438 45,309.311 52,491 54.436 17,519 13,537 Macon & Birm'ham Jan 1 to Sept 30 4,297,654 4,475,306 Lake Erie & Western_n October....- 1,056.375 1.095.732 3,137.868 3,211.069 September Maine Central Chicago Indiana & Southern_ Jan 1 to Sept 30 3.143.228 3,248.777 93.191 88,410 49,011 48.067 Maryland & Penna.. August ___ Jan 1 to Sept 30 25,262,671 27.389,269 Michigan Central a Mexican Railways 3d wk Oct 197,200 186,200 3,095,800 3,139,100 Cleve Cincin Chic & St Louis Jan 1 to Sept 30 26.467,273 28.151.841 121.198 4.411 291.007 13,085 Mineral Cincinnati Northern Jan 1 to Sept 30 1,076,804 1,009.846 Minn & St Louli_ _ I 1st wk Nov 208,997 204,702 3.774,659 3,611,665 Jan 1 to Sept 30 12.376.563 15,196.945 Pittsburgh & Lake Erie Iowa Central__ f Louis St Jan & 1 to Sept 30 8.379.503 9.177.276 Chicago New York Minn St P & S SM.. 1st wk Nov 637,975 740.336 11,585,949 12,076,611 Jan 1 to Sept 30 3,535.181 4.503.559 Toledo & Ohio Central 276,968 241.570 95.089 81,377 Mississippi Central_ September Jan 1 to Sept 30 207557 821 229516625 lines all Total u Mo Kan & Texas_ 1st wk Nov 678,141 648,965 11,855,445 12,361,502 Jan 1 to Sept 30 141624746 152769679 z Missouri Pacific 1st wk Nov 1,151,000 1,268,000 22,484,566 22,855,400 sPennsylvania Railroad 965.655 974,860 Jan to 1 Atlantic_ & Chasm) Baltimore 3.133.881 429.1221 2.966.708 1,055.938 & September Nashv Chatt St L 909,055 Jan 1 to Sept 30 2,504.193 2.674,188 Cumberland Valley a Nat Rye of Mex..1 1st wk Aug 208.408 603.778 1.583.461 3,327.255 Jan 1 to Sept 30 10,280,264 10.190.869 Long Island 162,124 168,583 Nevada-Cal-Oregon 4th wk Oct 16,538 14.609 720.559 723,755 Maryland Del & Virginia_ _ — Jan 1 to Sept 30 478,941 New Orl Great Nor- September 132,294 156.866 2.899,764 2.993,296 N Y Philadelphia & Norfolk_ Jan 1 to Sept 30 15,388,960 e N Y 0& Hud Riv September 8.765,247 9.625,456 25.529,908 27.957,132 15.842.962 1 to Sept 30 Boston & Albany September 1,483.917 1.820.7874,441,106 4.800,677Phil& Baltimore & Washing n Jan Jan 1 to Sept 30 5,222,611 5,288.099 West Jersey & Seashore Lake Shore & M 8 September 4,694,381 5,243.687 14,086.708 15,668,029 Jan 1 to Sept 30 42.428,027 50.392.541 537.832 556.516 1,612.391 1.599.049 Pennsylvania Company nLake Erie & W_ September Jan 1 to Sept 30 4,109,703 4,I99.36E Grand Rapids & Indlana Chic Ind & South September 387,598 353,582 1,069.031 1.041,663 Jan 1 to Sept 30 29,814,799 33,048,187 Louis St & Chic Cin Pitts Michigan Central September 3.140.684 3,233,323 9,000.383 9,381,070 Jan 1 to Sept 30 8,122.780 8.360,532 Vandalla Clay C C & St LI 30 183349626 195769992 Total lines—East Pitts & Erie Jan I to Sept Peoria & Eastern' September 3,369,280 3.435.332 9.883,427 10,360.074 Jan 1 to Sept 30 85,622.112 97.174,55( Erie & —WestPitts 394.816 439.204 151.582 143.437 Cincinnati North. September 30 268971738 292944552 Sept to 1 Jan W_ & —All lines E Pitts & Lake Erie September 1.359.223 1,709.702 4.380,986 5.226,617 703.482 661.261 Dec 1 to Aug 31 N Y Chic & St I._ September 928,828 1,038,716 2.816.600 3.029,867 Rio Grande Junction 30 2.648.277 2.786,961 Sept to 1 Jan 1,768.114 Rutland Tol & Ohio Cent_ September817.893 603.227 1.479.232 81.227.108 above Sentember 25436465 2756366 74.738.976 met all AGGREGATES OF GROSS EARNINGS—Weekly and Monthly *Weekly Summaries. Current Year. Previous Year. Increase or Decrease. % *Monthly Summaries. Current Year. Previous Year. Increase or Decrease. % $ $ $ Mileage. Cur. Yr. Prey. Yr. 6.75 January----243.732 241.469 233.073,834 249.958.641 —16.884,807 10.22 —23.823,138 233,056.143 209,233,005 242.928 244.925 4th week Aug (36 roads)___February+660.166 0.27 243.184 250.174.257 249.514.091 1st week Sept (37 roads)____ 245.200 March 236.531.600 245 048,870 —8.517.270 3.48 2d week Sept (36 roads)____. A ril243.513 roads)_-246.070 243:954 239.427.102 265.435.022 —26.007,920 9.73 May 8d week Sept (37 roads)____ 222.001 219.691 230.751.850 241.107.727 —10.355.877 4.30 4th week Sept (36 June 235.407 231.639 252.231.248 261,803,011 —9,571.763 3.67 1st week Oct (35 roads)____ July.. 03 5.32 93 037,4 59 90:0 864 0 280 659:7 46 9:5 18 2 14 58 9 27 34 54 01 16 0:4 7:0 76 58-114 00 22 1:3 2 23 31 83 2:3 40 August _ _ _20 2d week Oct 36 roads)......_ 238.698 272,992,901 285.850,745 —12,857.844 4.50 -242.386 3d week Oct 34 roads)-..-September . 4th week Oct 37 roads)___Creek District Ry.from Nov. 1 1911. e Includes the New York & b Does not include earnings of Colorado Springs & Cripple which, being a Canadian road, does not make returns to the a Mexican currency. & Adirondack and the Ottawa & New York Ry.. the latter of& Indiana RR. g Includes the Cleveland Lorain & Wheeling Ottawa. the St. Lawrence Haute and Evansville Terre & Evansville Includes j Commission. Inter-State Commerce Includes the Northern Ohio RR. p Includes earnings of Mason City & Fort Dodge and Wisconsin Minnesota & Pacific. s Inn years. u Includes the Texas Central and the Wichita International. both Ry. In and the Frankfort & Cincinnati. (Includes the Mexican Louis Iron Mountain & Southern. s Includes the Norcludes Louisville & Atlantic operating revenues, but also all other receipts. z Includes St. totals. our of Falls Lines. o Includes not only any * We no longer Include the Mexican roads in thern Central beginning July 1 1914. $ 17,581.257 12,517,613 13,565.225 13.863.558 18.115.984 13.328,596 13,300.265 10%5:n5.2%041 18.017.947 $ $ 19.019,926 —1.438,669 7.56 13.573,362 —1.055,749 7.78 —573.127 4.04 14.138.352 —847.724 5.76 14.711.282 20,107.749 —1,991,765 9.90 12.50 —1,904,498 15,233,094 15.684,210 —2.383,945 15.19 5 43 9.6 10 2 1 43 6 1 1:2 7 3 6 9 :4 2 " 3 4 4 59 28 06: 44 5.0 112 22.633,633 —4.615.686 20.40 THE CHRONICLE .Nov. 14 1914.1 Latest Gross Earnings by Weeks.—In the table which follows we sum up separately the earnings for the first week of November. The table covers 24 roads and shows 20.43% decrease in the aggregate under the same week last year. First week of November. 1914. 1913. $ $ 230.894 170.049 Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh 620,400 384.300 Canadian Northern 1,908.000 3,204,000 Canadian Pacific 650.242 609.769 Chesapeake & Ohio 145.049 124,154 Chicago Ind & Louisville 260,678 304.410 Colorado & Southern 528,700 457,900 Denver & Rio Grande 124,000 96,300 Western Pacific 38,129 20,030 Denver & Salt Lake 23,148 21,766 Detroit & Mackinac 67.094 47.052 Duluth South Shore & Atlantic 1 Grand Trunk of Canada 906,941 1.118.707 I Grand Trunk Western Detroit Or Hay & Mllwau Canada Atlantic 13,085 4.411 Mineral Range } 208,997 204,702 Minneapolis & St. Louis Iowa Central Minneapolis St P & S S M____ 637.975 740,336 678,141 648,965 Missouri Kansas & Texas 1,151.000 1.268,000 Missouri Pacific 226.000 274,000 St Louis Southwestern 1,224,027 1,537,638 Southern Railway 417.339 Texas & Pacific 421.601 Total (24 roads) Nat decrease (20.430 /A 9.625.334 12.092,595 Increase. Decrease. $ 43,732 $ 60,845 236,100 1,296,000 40,473 20,895 70,800 27,700 18,099 1,382 20,042 211,766 \ 8.674 4,295 102,361 29.176 117,000 48.000 313,611 4,262 103,976 2.571,237 2.4872f11 For the fourth week of October our final statement covers 37 roads and shows 20.40% decrease in the aggregate under the same week last year. Fourth week of October. 1914. 1913. Increase. Decrease. $ Previously reported (24 roads). 14.364,397 18.078,037 Alabama Great Southern 145,340 224,004 Ann Arbor 72.920 71,755 Chicago & Alton 386,475 420,788 Chicago Great Western....... 311,699 354.391 aim New On & Texas Pacific_ 289.335 335.806 Denver & Salt Lake 51.809 29.005 Georgia Southern & 66.276 81.105 Louisville & Nashville 1,453.640 1,903.664 Mobile & Ohio 305.800 410,569 Nevada-California-Oregon 14.609 16,538 Rio Grande Southern 14.373 25,022 Seaboard Air Line 540,703 678.431 Tennessee Alabama & Georgia_ 1,736 3.353 107.101 3,820,741 78,664 1,165 34.313 42,692 46.471 22.804 14.829 450,024 104.769 1.929 10,649 137,728 1,617 Total (37 roads) Net decrease (20.40%) 129,905 4,745,591 4,615.686 18.017,947 22,633,633 Net Earnings Monthly to Latest Dates.---In our "Railway Earnings" Section or Supplement, which accompoosies today's issue of the "Chronicle," we give the Septemberfigures of earnings of all steam railroads which make it a practice to issue monthly returns or are required to do so by the Inter-Stale Commerce Commission. The reader is referred to that Supplement for NI details regarding the September results for at the separate companies. In the following We give all statements that have come in the present week covering a later or a different period from that to which the issue of the "Railway Earnings" Section is devoted. We also add the returns of the industrial companies received this weir. —Gross Earnings— —Ne Earnings— Current Previous Current Previous Year. Year. Year. Year. Roads. Bellefonte Central_b_ __ _Oct 8,859 7,618 324 2.062 Jan 1 to Oct 31 71,814 75,457 13.759 14,882 Boston Revere Beach & Lynn_b— July 1 to Sept 30 321,362 340.968 77,332 75,554 Jan 1 to Sept 30 779,252 803,905 116.884 109,167 Genesee & Wyoming_b— July 1 to Sept 30 55.095 69.437 30,443 46,167 Jan 1 to Sept 30 152.505 167,655 84.451 102.100 Grand Trunk of Canada— Grand Trunk fly Sept 3,838,208 4,037,734 1.137.301 1,120,512 Jan 1 to Sept 30 32,006.483 34,928.815 8,449.217 8,579.883 Grand Trunk West_ _Sept 611.232 613,179 57.911 75,431 Jan 1 to Sept 30 5.353.867 5,560,935 163.756 486.406 net Or Hay & Milw_ _Sept 221.912 219,479 def11,923 22.386 Jan 1 to Sept 30 1.850.485 1,798,902 def202,446 def145,264 Toledo Peoria & West_b_Oct 111,646 138,670 16,350 20,768 July 1 to Oct 31 451,711 502,787 74.684 55.008 INDUSTRIAL COMPANIES. Adirond El Pow Corp.a.Sept 96.605 102.385 29.303 6.191 Jan 1 to Sept 30 904.937 873.496 291.986 179,437 Houston Gas & Fuel_a— July 1 to Sept 30 93,315 91,037 27,851 29,221 Oct 1 to Sept 30 475,264 429,865 165.029 171.446 Hunting'n Dev & Gas_a_Sept 10,295 3,798 6.211 2.246 Oct 1 to Sept 30 89,293 48,883 Keystone Telephone_ a_ _Oct 110,499 106,335 55.072 51.226 Jan 1 to Oct 31 1.101.896 1,050,752 558.655 516.338 Niagara Falls Power— 660,587 July 1 to Sept 30 689.190 530.624 556.574 2,011.335 2,001.612 1,628.787 1,621.429 Jan 1 to Sept 30 Pennsylvania Light'g.a.Sept 11,777 11.326 7,372 6.793 107,278 99,658 66.874 Jan 1 to Sept 30 62.114 Westerly Light & Power_ a— 41,270 38.006 20,743 July 1 to Sept 30 15,099 138,445 124.502 62.172 Oct 1 to Sept 30 53.415 a— Electric_ Wlllapa 20.617 21.791 10,072 July 1 to Sept 30 8,186 91.085 43.721 Oct 1 to Sept 30 a Net earnings here given are after deducting taxes. b Net earnings here given are before deducting taxes. Interest Charges and Surplus. Roads. —Int., Rentals, &c.— —Pal, of Net Earns.— Previous Current Current Previous Year. Year. Year. Year. $ $ $ $ 8 240 1.822 235 Oct 11.409 2,400 12.482 2.350 Bellefonte Central Jan 1 to Oct 31 Genesee & Wyoming— July 1 to Sept 30 Jan 1 to Sept 30 Toledo Peoria & West- __Oct July 1 to Oct 31 18.869 53,039 25,196 100,601 z11,909 23,288 z23,034 /32.304 60,172 z42,606 zdef7.346 24,161 zdef1.697 97,287 zdef20,702 zdef25.115 1445 INDUSTRIAL COMPANIES. —Int., Rentals, &c.— —Pal. of Net Earns.— Current Previous Previous Current Companies. Year. Year. Year. Year. $ 3 $ $ Adiron Elec Pow Corp__Sept 8,253 def15.028 21.219 21,050 Jan 1 to Sept 30 101,449 def12,119 191,556 190,537 Houston Gas & Fuel— July 1 to Sept 30 12,823 11.446 16,398 16,405 Oct 1 to Sept 30 110.242 99.441 61,204 65.588 Hunting'n Devel & Gas_Sept 1.621 3.912 2,299 625 Oct 1 to Sept 30 15.572 33,311 Keystone Telephone_ ___Oct 25,358 25,947 29,125 25.868 Jan 1 to Oct 31 254,834 261.504 259,919 298,736 Niagara Falls Power— July 1 to Sept 30 314.431 314,713 x229.657 z251.773 Jan 1 to Sept 30 943.020 941,004 z739.833 z743,023 Pennsylvania Lighting..Sept 4,422 4.066 2,727 2.950 Jan 1 to Sept 30 35.522 37,950 z29,823 z26,592 Westerly Light & Power— July 1 to Sept 30 15.178 5,132 9.967 5.565 Oct 1 to Sept 30 22,441 20,912 32 ; 502 39.731 V/illapa Electric— July 1 to Sept 30 4,807 3,536 5,265 4,650 Oct 1 to Sept 30 19.420 24.301 z After allowing for other income received. ELECTRIC RAILWAY AND TRACTION COMPANIES. Name of Road. Latest Gross Earnings. Week or Month. Current Previous Year. Year. Jan. 1 to latest date. Current Year. Previous Year. American Rys _ October ___ 449.551 452,428 4,514,643 4,349,787 Atlantic Shore September 36,181 33,077 298.090 285,965 cAur Elgin & Chic Ry August _ 205.384 210,916 1,354.855 1.324,913 Bangor fly & Electric September 69,099 68.457 578,251 564,615 Baton Rouge Elec Co September 14,332 14.254 130,383 116,234 BeltLRyCorp(NYC). June 64.196 63,527 360,936 372,128 Berkshire Street Ry_ September 87.236 91.591 768.647 738.449 Brazilian Trac, L & P September .153823.815 Brock & Plym St Ry_ August _- - 1609694016028078f55170.088 87.638 82.725 Bldyn Rap Tran Syst June 2461,5642474.193 13.196.219 12.772.394 Cape Breton Elec Co September 27.773 32.516 259.302 273,139 Chattanooga Ry & Lt September 87,086 117.882 822,928 908,163 Cleve Painesv & East July 234,541 242,988 Cleve Southw & Col_ September 113.019 114.659 939.427 950.590 Columbus (Ga) El Co September 59,676 50.685 494.504 438.496 Comwth Pow,Ry &L September 204,020 194.220 2,132,611 01,518.276 Connecticut Co September 704,175 694,281 6.238,220 Consum Pow (Mich)- September 275,524 253.340 6,108,425 2,262.485 Cumb Co(Me)P & L September 230.663 218.398 2,484.361 1,749,903 Dallas Electric Co.._ _ September 173.777 180,067 1.899.052 1,641.658 1,564,355 Detroit United Lines. 2d wk Oct 218.263 216,135 9.512.673 9.982.320 DDEB& Batt(Rec) June 44,459 51,782 256,719 300,659 Duluth-Superior Trac September 108,981 112,225 985,470 946.519 East St Louis & Sub_ September 216,514 232,446 1,985,315 1,950.552 El Paso Electric Co_ _ September 87,041 73.685 772.716 643.837 42d St M & St N Ave June 162.957 161.785 900,631 933,276 Galv-Hous Elec Co_ _ September 195.260 200.183 1,846,891 1.764.480 Grand Rapids Ry Co September 108.327 112.753 959,482 972.587 Harrisburg Railways. September 81.575 78,987 747.682 749.942 Havana El Ry,L & P Railway Dept__ Wk Nov 8 55.467 54,269 2.387,040 2.424.774 Houghton Co Tr Co_ September 21,298 22,596 214,332 228.103 b Hudson & Manhat_ September 435,844 446,208 4,140.435 4,066.099 Illinois Traction__ September 702,412 654.338 6.053,924 5.725,952 Interboro Rap Trail. September 2559,683 2596,718 25,016.151 24.048,034 Jacksonville Trac Co. September 53.567 55.357 549.486 499.240 Key West Electric__ _ September 11,412 12,342 100,217 103.466 Lake Shore Elec Ry_ July 151,999 154.483 810.105 788,183 Lehigh Valley Transit September 173,649 164,620 1,385,876 1,297,448 Lewis Aug & Watery_ September 67.326 61,139 520.104 522,039 Long Island Electric_ June 25,214 25.815 109.221 110.279 Louisville Railway September 272,245 281,096 2,393,886 2,408.525 Milw El Ry & Lt Co_ September 479.857 495,763 4,470.381 4,448,742 Milw Lt. lit & Tr Co September 132.480 138,878 1,145,955 1,086.338 Monongahela Vail Tr June 90,857 78,737 494.717 442.066 N Y City Interboro_ _ June 58.617 55,181 321.601 293,867 NY & Long Island June 190.382 37.509 38.931 183,331 N Y & North Shore.. June 75.090 76.740 15,799 15,504 N Y & Queens Co_ _ _ June 673.175 125.931 135,525 649,663 New York Railways_ June 1175,972 1149,276 6.685.682 7,027.810 N Y & Stamford Ry_ September 37,17 300.562 32,686 298.357 NY Westches& Bos_ September 36.811 34,490 272,193 305.819 Northampton Trac.. September 142.528 17,074 17.046 140,412 Nor Ohio Trac & Lt_ September 311,656 289,022 2.728.559 2,444.698 North Texas Elec Lt_ September 164,77 172.014 1,566,941 1,548.124 Northw Pennsylv By August 40,50 47,190 250.441 241.806 Ocean Electric (L I)_ June 48.820 18,66 18,273 54.260 Paducah Tr & Lt Co. September 213.969 23,805 24.843 223,116 PensacolaElectric Co September 211.372 20.510 23,307 206.056 Phila Rap Transit Co September 1949.439 1999,343 17,829.945 17.967.039 Port(Ore)Ry.L&PCo September 483.313 547.451 4,753.241 4.965.497 Portland (Me) RR_ _ September 90.286 798.715 95.12 800,621 Puget Sound Tr, L&P August 689,028 723,529 5.652,046 5,608.510 Republic By &Light. September- 245.879 250,962 2,259.173 2,193,403 Rhode Island Co_ _ _ September 467,400 454.747 4,084,272 4,118.312 Richmond Lt & RR_ June 38,252 41.578 173,657 174,625 St Joseph(Mo)Ry,Lt. Heat & Power Co_ October 107,171 103,814 1,065.751 1,024,983 Santiago El Lt & Tr_ September 37,953 38,085 347.937 340,537 Savannah Electric Co September 65,201 67.291 633.561 612,396 Second Avenue (Boa) June 87,597 94.533 437,242 505,475 Southern Boulevard.. June 20,364 20,547 105,787 97.086 Staten Isld Midland_ June 32.767 34,312 135,610 131,929 Tampa Electric Co_ _ September 80,755 73.362 731,569 612.092 Third Avenue June 344,063 362,083 1,963,178 2,004,296 Toronto Street Ry__ _ September 525,264 4,584.361 4,482.045 Twin City Rap Tran_ 3d wk Oct 178,803 549,859 169,378 7,480,679 7.080,091 Union Ry Co of NYC June 255.702 263.886 1,317.441 1.312,389 United Rys of St L.. August 1028,439 8.391,773 8.363,824 Virginia Ry & Power_ Sebtember 424,984 1076,174 414.861 3,851.928 3,711,871 Wash Bait & Annan_ August 74.839 84.825 557.306 527.567 Westchester Electric_ June 56.781 60,600 272.776 277.269 Westchester St RR_ _ September 25.705 23,800 195.814 190.706 Western Rys & Light September 226,759 226.464 1.994.106 1,892,200 Wisconsin Gas & Elec September 57,102 65.395 556.069 545.520 Yonkers Railroad _ June 64,585 66.811 345.039 328.605 York Railways September 63,398 62,538 589.317 565.587 Youngstown & Ohio_ September 27.175 23.878 198.096 188.351 Youngstown & South September 16,564 15.861 133.869 129.417 a Includes earnings on the additional stock acquired May 1 1913. b Represents income from all sources. c These figures are for consolidated company. f Earnings now given in milreis. Electric Railway Net Earnings.—The following table gives the returns of ELECTRIC railway gross and net earnings reported this week. —Gross Earnings-- —Net Earnings-Current Previous Current Previous Year. Year. Year. Year. 3 $ $ $ Bangor By & Elect_a___Sept 69.099 68.457 39.940 39.677 Jan 1 to Sept 30 578.251 564.615 293,612 305,469 Brazilian Trac. L & P__Sept*6,096,940 *6,028,078 *3,544.560 *3,373.710 Jan 1 to Sept 30 *55.170.088*53,823,815i31,674,128*28,970.057 Roads. 1446 THE CHRONICLE Net Earnings -Gross Earnings Previous Previous Current Current Year. Year. ear. Year. Roads. $ $ $ 140,926 98.532 253,340 Consumers Pow (Mich)aSept 275,524 2,484.361 2,262,485 1,409,405 1,055.649 Jan 1 to Sept 30 117,882 53,196 87.086 31,991 Chattanooga By & Lt_a Sept 908,163 373.180 822,928 302.787 Jan 1 to Sept 30 218,398 107.992 91.932 Cumb'dCo(Me)P&L_a_Sept 230,663 779,608 811,915 1,899.052 1,749,903 Jan 1 to Sept 30 Chautauqua Tract_b40,990 78,623 July 1 to Sept 30 Commonwealth Pow, By & 457,200 496.915 Light Co System _a ___Sept 1,230,822 1,170.861 14,745,084 13,898,026 6,355,353 5,854,781 Oct 1 to Sept 30 Des Moines & Cent Iowa El-a197,323 91,424 July 1 to Sept 30 375.140 818,973 Oct 1 to Sept 30 85,972 97,117 216,514 232.448 East St Louis & Sub_a__Sept 808,792 728.135 1,985.315' 1,950,552 Jan 1 to Sept 30 Elmira Water, Lt & RR_a95,988 251,289 112,866 276.064 July 1 to Sept 30 184,211 491,626 214.869 548,904 Apr 1 to Sept 30 Tract-a & Light Federal 195,429 549,539 201.866 572,045 July 1 to Sept 30 928.067 832,928 2,397,230 2,361,192 Oct 1 to Sept 30 38,502 112,753 33,621 Grand Rapids Ry_a____Sept 108,327 376.425 972,587 324,947 959.482 Jan 1 to Sept 30 21,911 52,196 23.575 50.793 Honolulu R T & Land_b Sept 191.878 456.561 182,024 451,392 Jan 1 to Sept 30 Illinois Traction_a791.021 837,416 2,057,547 1,952.148 July 1 to Sept 30 8,412,066 7.771,915 3,463,663 3,258,164 Oct 1 to Sept 30 Kingston Consol Ry-b31.681 26,733 50,879 48,424 July 1 to Sept 30 25,492 26.412 64.139 67,326 Lewiston Aug & Wat_a_Sept 202,344 165.708 522.039 520,104 Jan 1 to Sept 30 67,848 86.888 187.252 Nashville By & Light_a_Sept 196.155 875,237 889,456 2,258,848 2,166.318 Oct 1 to Sept 30 N Y State Railways_b803,140 813.213 1.966,773 2,078.843 July 1 to Sept 30 5,751,629 5,857,769 2.,249,292 2,181,533 Jan 1 to Sept 30 New Orleans By & Lt_a5,221.671 5,082.654 2,092,875 1.855.680 Jan 1 to Sept 30 Northern Ill Lt & Tr_a26.251 33,350 54.503 68,321 30 Sept to July 1 94.051 215,744 122,548 257.025 Oct 1 to Sept 30 268,950 221.056 547,451 Portland(Ore)Ry,L&P a Sept 483,313 4,753,241 4,965,497 2,260,186 2,493,947 Jan 1 to Sept 30 34,599 41,600 95,122 90,286 Portland (Me) Rft_a_ __Sept 262,843 798,715 312,564 800,621 Jan 1 to Sept 30 Republic By & Lt_a298,022 770.911 307,887 7,553.352 July 1 to Sept 30 3.078,289 2,937.714 1,220,547 1,118,432 Oct 1 to Sept 30 41.945 103,814 47,050 St Jos Ry, L, H & P-a_ _Oct 107,171 432,983 458,047 1,065.751 1,024,983 Jan 1 to Oct 31 Schenectady Ry_b173,466 153,265 358,876 390.365 July 1 to Sept 30 440,038 368,848 1,005,521 1,052,274 Jan 1 to Sept 30 Western Rys & Light_a271,437 673.745 301,868 693.373 July 1 to Sept 30 952,163 2.673.169 2,508,049 1.081,443 Oct 1 to Sept 30 a Net earnings here given are after deducting taxes. b Net earnings here given are before deducting taxes. *Earnings are now reported In milreis. [VOL. xclx. - -Bat,of Net Earns.-Int., Rentals. &c. Previous Current Current Previous Year. Year. Year. Year. $ S $ $ Western Rys & LightJuly 1 to Sept 30 177,479 155.287 124.389 116.150 Oct 1 to Sept 30 694,815 592,090 386,627 360,073 x After allowing for other income received. Roads. ANNUAL REPORTS. Annual Reports.-An index to annual reports of steam railroads, street railways and miscellaneous companies which have been published during the preceding month will be given on the last Saturday of each month. This index will not include reports in the issue of the "Chronicle" in which it is published. The latest index will be found in the issue of Oct.31. The next will appear in that of Nov.28. Southern Pacific Company. (Report for Fiscal Year ending June 30 1914.) On subsequent pages is given at length the report of the board of directors, signed by Julius Kruttschnitt, Chairman of the Executive Committee. Below are the principal traffic statistics and comparative income account for four years, compiled for the "Chronicle." TRAFFIC STATISTICS. 1913-14. 1912-13. 1911-12. 10.422 10,311 Average miles of road._ 9,970 Passenger TrafficRail pass. carried. No- 22.486,902 23.053,383 22.185,607 .67 16472762 a684 48 5 44.132 Rail pass. carried 1 mile.1598949389 168880 40.92 Av. miles car.-all pass$0.98 Av. rec,from each pass92 2.24$ .98 2.208 cts. 80cts. Av.rec. per pass. per m_ 2.247 eta. $1.64 31.3548 $1.65 Recta, per rev. tr. mile.a 63 65 Pass. miles per rev.tr.m. Freight TrafficTons carried rev.freight 31,959.625 31,642.587 26,950,150 Tons carried co's freight *6.671,165 *6.807,434 *7.024.407 Tons carr. 1 m. all fght_8263764549 8334235773 7331514158 222.30 228.03 Av. m hauled-rev.fgt..218.65 $2.50 $2.66 Av.rec'd from each ton_ 4s. 1.123 cts. 1.168 cts. $23 Av.p.ton p.m.-rev.fgt. 1.110a Beets, per rev.tr. mile$4.33 $4.42 $4.39 commercial fgt.(b)(c) Ton miles per rev. tr. m.all fgt. (aver, tons per 455.73 471.21 460.84 train) (b) (c) Tons per loaded car mile 21.32 20.06 -all(c)21.15 1910-11. 9,895 22.059,747 1656268036 45.22 2.215$1e.ts00. $1.78 69 28,145,241 *7.511,658 .04 2761 34 20 74792 $2.75 1.186 cts. $4.51 473.93 30.45 (a) Based on revenue passenger and all mixed train miles. including miles run by motor cars. (b) Based on revenue freight and all mixed train miles, (c) Based on rail lines only. •Includes tonnage of material carried for construction of additional main tracks and new lines, for which a charge is made. COMBINED INCOME ACCOUNT (INCLUDING SUBSIDIARIES) 1910-11. 1911-12. 1912-13. 1913-14. $ $ 3 40.485,949 42.389.837 40,269.238 40.8t4.399 Passenger receipts 6,397,886 6,550,034 6,213,184 6,312,718 Mail, express, &c 78,369.414 80.141.499 72.648.092 73.677.293 Freight Interest Charges and Surplus. 1.106.618 1.302.542 1.272,323 Other than transport'n- 1.361.288 - Outside opers.-revenue 11.905,722 12.421,012 11,092.115 10,709.511 -Int.. Rentals, &c.- -Bat, of Net Earns. Previous Current Previous Current 138,520.259 142.774.705 131,525.171 132.620.539 Total revenues Year. Year. Year. Year. Roads. 16.064.457 15.589.027 14.464,207 15.889.130 Maint. of way & struc 18,934.335 19.295.725 16,318.141 15,312.206 22.322 Maint. of equipment 22,617 1,323 17.355 Sept Bangor Ry & Elect 2.889.419 3.115.079 3,201,367 2.947.064 149,950 Traffic expenses 136,811 155.519 Jan 1 to Sept 30 156,801 40.408.954 38.270.811 36,524.585 40,936.821 expenses Transportation 27,869 General expenses 3,535 25,327 28.456 Chattanooga By & LtSept 3.975.035 3,726,325 3,397.583 3,848.675 153.141 50,493 220.039 252.294 Jan 1 to Sept 30 Outside oper.-expenses 10,862.200 10,734.300 10,838,937 10.483.554 28,273 Taxes 7,162.625 5.697.286 5,621.239 4.850,347 44.281 63,711 63.659 Cumb'd Co(Me)P & L_Sept 256,221 523,387 240.014 571,901 Jan 1 to Sept 30 98,566,696 92.112.282 89.855,561 100.824.892 Total Chautauqua TractionNet operating revenues_ 37,695,367 44.208,009 39.412.888 42,764,978 17.872 23,119 July 1 to Sept 30 14,103,691 12,350,533 y8.852.519 y6,735.189 x Other income Commonwealth Pow, By & 134,644 144.670 322.556 Sept 351.245 Light Co System Gross corp. income 51,799,058 56.558,542 y48,285,408 y49,500.167 4,122.755 3,756,545 2,232,598 2,098.236 x Int..sink.fund,&c--- 28,221,436 27,183.822 y24,703,100 y21.522.347 Oct 1 to Sept 30 702.030 142.307 644.678 28.990 Rentals for lease r'd, &c. 67,543 69.305 71,621 Consumers'Pow (Mich) Sept 767,342 490,622 x Land dept. South.Pac. 565.029 642,062 Jan 1 to Sept 30 929,938 747.659 y937.555 y899,246 Co. exp. & taxes, &c_ El Iowa Cent & Moines Des 71.,219 21.094 25,233 123,034 Additions & betterments 47,340 44,083 July 1 to Sept 30 505,477 7,766 Amortien of debt disc't 198.779 176.361 Oct 1 to Sept 30 978,239 854,061 Res,for depr. rolling stk. 1,024,221 868,548 21,980 47,369 49,748 63,992 East St Louis & Sub-__Sept 365,799 442.993 218,511 31.346.842 29,690,735 y26.662,255 y23.411.175 509.624 Total Jan 1 to Sept 30 Balance for dividends 20,452.216 26,887,807 21,603,153 28.088.992 RR & Lt Water, Elmira (6%) stk. Divs, 16.360,344 18,360.344 16.380,344 16,380,342 corn. on 27.228 53,200 68,761 59,665 July 1 to Sept 30 48.988 Divs. on stock of prop. 87,116 135,223 127,753 Apr 1 to Sept 30 744 cos. held by public588 843 1,084 Federal Light & Traction59,659 54,614 135.771 147,253 16,361,088 16,360,932 16,361,187 16.361,426 Total July 1 to Sept 30 414,168 260,758 513,899 572.170 Balance,surplus 4.091,128 10.506.875 5,241,966 9,727,586 Oct 1 to Sept 30 29.534 19,931 8,988 13.690 Sept Grand Rapids Ry 247,308 203,023 x For details in the years 1913-14 and 1912-13 see a subsequent page. 129.117 121,924 Jan 1 to Sept 30 y Comparison of the items so marked is inaccurate, the figures having 15.226 16.454 6,685 7,121 Honolulu It T & Land__Sept been somewhat changed In later years; the final results, however, remaln 61.320 x129,819 z139.174 unchanged. 62,098 Jan 1 to Sept 30 Illinois TractionBALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. 269,218 237,270 521,803 600.145 July 1 to Sept 30 1913. 1914. 1914. 1913, 2,302,046 2,024.358 1,161,617 1,233,805 Oct 1 to Sept 30 $ AssetsCommon stock-272,672,406 Kingston Consol RR75,805,166 86.992,741 equip't_ & 272,672,406 Road 19.996 9,168 11.685 17.585 Funded debt(on. July 1 to Sept 30 Imp. on leased 9.862 matured) _203.226,336 165,581,910 10.862 303,199 15,630 356,844 properties ___ 15,550 Lewiston Aug & Wat'n_Sept 67,901 Due attn. cos__ 68,809,558 92,231,990 26,164 14.570,305 134.444 16,135,293 prop'ty Physical 139,544 Jan 1 to Sept 30 Loans&billspay. 28,307 affiliin Interest 28,020 45.030 39.828 41,858 LIght_Sept Nashville By & ated cos._ ..a536,821,196 512,200,597 Traffic, &c..bal. 2,167,476 1,782,343 382,164 385.101 493,073 504,355 Oct 1 to Sept 30 Other invest'ts_b11.573,649 12,171,178 Audited accounts 17,732,608 16,609,327 and wages._ _ 5,993,116 9,365,122 Cash N Y State Railways437,925 z398,371 x416,887 Demand loans & Matured Inter466,379 July 1 to Sept 30 406,430 1,899,750 est. dly., &c_ 4,284,959 6,108,648 1.383,950 1,290,183 x996,808 x1.025,132 deposits Jan 1 to Sept 30 102,029 Miscellaneous _ 3,352,639 404,364 bilisree 700,170 Loans& New Orleans By & Light871,367 Unmatured Int., 564,953 Traffic, &c..bal 1,715,546 783,466 1,309,409 1,290,727 Jan 1 to Sept 30 dividends,ekc. 5,941,437 5,652,673 Agfa. & cond'rs 1,418.269 1,688,356 Provident funds 230,248 217,134 Northern Ill Lt & Tr18.663 Mans & mop._ 11,977.730 11,673.830 23.740 7.587 .9,610 2,370,072 Other def.Sahli. 620,925 611,078 July 1 to Sept 30 63.974 Int.& dlv. rec._ 2,409,426 86.041 30,077 36.507 54,341 2,522,841 Taxes 750,731 645,233 deposits Special Oct 1 to Sept 30 92,032 Misc. cur. assets 3.354,934 4,573,622 Insur.& reserves 1,720,289 36,390 178.918 667,136 Portland (Ore) By. L&P Sept 184.666 1,482,432 637.459 1,011,515 Deferred assets_ 5,860,264 5,837,688 Accrued depr'n_ 9,377,392 9,064,981 1,622,727 Jan 1 to Sept 30 598,138 Int. on adv. to 18.096 Disc, on bonds_ 1,955,994 22.045 16.503 19.555 Sept 195,987 RR affiliated (Me) cos_ 19,246,081 14,292,310 Portland 148,869 Rents,&c.,prep'd 156,448 122,919 113,974 189,645 Jan 1 to Sept 30 Oth.unadl.debits 2,714,791 2,673,356 Other unadjusted credits 3,165,895 11,124,971 Republic By & Light114.523 134.531 Sinking fund5,445 445 183.498 173,355 July 1 to Sept 30 446,798 526.007 Profit and 76.948,258 les8_c106,344,178 671.634 694.540 Oct 1 to Sept 30 21,812 26,216 20,133 20.833 POct & St Jos RY,L. H. 704,989,143 666,666,808 704,989,143 666,666,808 Total 231,986 251,410 Total 200.995 206.634 Jan 1 to Oct 31 Schenectady Byin ($536,821,196) companies 1914 includes in"affillated Investments a 43.201 x108.174 x130.87 46,342 July 1 to Sept 30 bonds, $118,026,138; stocks and bonds (cost In127,274 2235,315 z314,883 stocks, $281.107.440; Jan 1 to Sept 30 136,506 Nov. 14 1914.1 THE CHRONICLE 1447 separable), 55.650,499; notes. $7,106,614; advances. 5124.930.505. The principal changes in stock from list given in V.96,p. 570. 571 (all increases) were: Arizona Eastern RR. 1st & ref. 5s, $1,926,000 (total owned $4,856,000); Burr's Ferry Browndel & Chester Ry. Co., 380,000 (total issued); Central Pacific Ry. Extension 6% purchase notes, $10.139,350 (all owned): Fresno Traction Co. $5,000,000 (total issued); Pacific Mall SS. Co., $1,070,000 (total owlied $11,080.000); San Jose & Santa Clara RR. Co., $5.000,000 (total issued); Portland Eugene & Eastern Ry.. 3508.800 (total issued); and Kern Trading & Oil Co.,$6,000,000 (total issued, $7,000,000. all owned). The principal changes in bonds were: Texas & New Orleans RR. 1st M.Sabine Division, 52.575,000 (total issued); Korn Trading & Oil Co. debentures, $5,500,000 (total issued); Northwestern Pacific RR. 1st & ref. M.• $5,449.000 (total issued. $17,639,000. all owned); Pacific Electric Ry. rd. M.. 56.481,000 (total owned, 322,077.000), all increases; and Pacific Electric Ry. 1st M. 58. $770,000 (none being now owned); Los Angeles Interurban By. 1st M. 31,610.000 (none now owned); and Los Angeles Pacific Co. 1st ref. 45, 53,842,000 (none now owned), all decreases. b Other investments ($11,573.649) include stocks. $38,718; bonds, 58.047.154; notes. $3,484,777; advances. $3.000. c After crediting regular dividends of 6% each on Central Pacific Ry. preferred and common stocks ($1,044.000 and $4.036.530. repsectively), and also special dividends of 20.607+% on said stocks (33,585,627 and S13.863.473. respectively), making a total of $22,529,630; and the following dividends receivedonstocks of subsidiary companies: Houston & Shreveport RR., $119.280; Louisiana Western RR.. $336.000: Southern Pacific RR., $9,600.000. and Southern Pacific Terminal. $119,976; and making sundry adjustments.-V. 99. p. 468. 199. is very great, and it is a fair question whether, under the entirely changed conditions which are now prevailing in this city the railways be relieved from at least part of the burdens imposed upon should not them when their charters were obtained. Dividends. &c.-Dividends, I believe, should only be paid when the money is in the bank with which to pay them, and there is no prior claim upon it: no additional bonds should be issued entirely new property, which will earn rather except for the acquisition of the par value of the bonds issued to acquire it.more than legal interest on [Income Interest.-The company in 1914 declared the regular semiannual interest payment of 2K% onJuly $22,536,000adjustment bonds for the first six months of 1914. its making with the 23 % paid Income April 1 19145% paid from the earnings of the fiscal year ending June 30 1914. On Oct. 1 1913 2 % was paid for the six months April 1 1913 1X% for the six months ending ending June 30 1913, andon Dec. 31 1912 (the initial distribution). making a total of 3%% for the year 1912-13.1 CONSOLIDATED INCOME ACCOUNT, INCLUDI NG CONTROLLED COMPANIES FOR YEAR ENDING JUNE 30. 1914. 1913. 1914. °per. Revenue1913. Transportation_ __10,458,705 9,742,345 Net earnings 3,852,181 3,787,708 Other operntIons__ 401,511 375,502 Taxes 730,785 725,898 Total oper. rev.10,858,218 10,117,847 Oper. income__ 3,121,396 Maint.of way&str. 1,012,648 3,042,015 838,821 Other income____ 75.218 Maint. of equipt_ 70.170 713.003 614,793 Depreciation 511,250 461,500 Cress Income__ 3,198.812 Power supply 3,112,185 779,131 794,484 *Bond interest__ _ 2,368,072 .L027,483 Third Avenue Railway, New York City. Operation of ears_ 2,849,930 2,580.920 Interest on notes_ 134,173' Injuries to persons 40,107,238 Rent, &c (Report for Fiscal Year ending June 30 1914.) 38.061 and property_ _ 814,609 30,528 533,809 Sink. fund reserve 30,000 General, &c 30,000 525,466 528,012 Pres. F. W.Whitridge, N.Y.,July 1 1914, wrote in subst.: Totai deductions 2,570,306 2,195,227 Mileage. &c.-Since the last report the system has been increased by Total oper. exp_ 7,006,035 6,350,139 additional holdings in the New 'York City Interborough Ry. and by the Net earnings 3,852,181 3,787.708 Balance, Furman 628.308 acquisition of the Belt Line Railway Corporation (V. 96. p. 862; V. 97, p. 916,958 1356), 24.475 miles. and Mid-Crosstown Ry. Co. Inc.(V. * Includes interest on adjustment 611. 304), income bonds at 5% for 4.416 miles. The system now aggregates 357.623 98'Bmiles. ' ayment for 1914 and 3% the year 1913. but does not include interest on certificates of inthese additional properties was made in the first instance in part from debtedness of the Dry Dock East Broadway & Battery current funds and in part by the issue of notes, but it is to be remembered RR. Co. Note.-Operations of Belt Line that $12.092.000 First Ref. Mtge.4% bonds were reserved to be issued from year Railway Corp. are included 1914 and for the full from March 22 to June 30 of the year time to time for acquisitions, additions, improvements, &c. [Pelham Park 1913. & City Island Ry., 3 miles, was acquired in Aug. 1914. V.99. p• 610, 122.1 CONSOLI DATED BALANCE Bond Issue.-Under this clause the company applied to the P. S. ComSHEET. AssetsJune 30 14. Dee. 31'13 mission for the issue of 56.650.000 of these loonds to pay for the new properLiabilitiesJune 30 14. Der.31'13. $ ties above referred to, and to recoup the treasury for other large capital Railroad plant & $ Capital stock$ equipment $ 81,325,645 83,759,287 expenditures which had been made (V. 98. p. 674). Pending examination 3d Ave. By. Co.16,590,000 18,590.000 of these expenditures, a preliminary order was granted in March 1914 Investments 82,500 Controlled cos_. 822,900 818,900 authorizing the issue of $44.000,000 of these bonds against the purchase of Svecial depositsFund. debt(bds.)Mat. bd. Int $4,221,000 capital stock and 51.702.000 1st M.bonds and certain unsecured 588,285 3d Ave. By. C0.47,568,000 Sinking fund 43,328,000 80,301 debts of the N. Y. City Interborough Ry. Co. and $734,000 capital stock 60,000 Controlled cos__ Comp.of N.Y.C. 7,079,000 83,562 and $1,750,000 1st M. bonds of the Belt Line Ely. Corp. The e4.000.000 600 Notes payable_ __ _ 7.079,000 Other 250,000 2,949,787 1,367 bonds thus authorized were sold at public offering at prices which netted 1,912 Accounts payable_ Cash 291,771 475,718 856,947 $3,321,749 , or about 83.04% (V. 98, p. 840. 691). The proceeding, so us 988,883 Employees' wages far as it involves authority to issue bonds to cover the expenditures made or Cash for mat. int_ 497,467 and deposits_ _ _ 50,803 & contin. fd. 1,152,981 58,008 906,953 Matured Interestto be made for new property. additions, betterments and improvements, Is Depr. Accounts reedy 519.257 703,027 239,042 still pending, and it is anticipated that the Commission will authorize the F. 222,887 Accr. int.& taxes- 1,114,905 W. Whitridge, 1,135,001 ssue of upwards of 31,250,000 additional bonds for these purposes. Res.for adJustm't. contractor 307,374 Out of the proceeds of the said $4,000,000 First Ref. Mtge. 4% bonds deprec.& sk. fd.10,327,913 Materials&supplles 510,218 10.279,858 494,989 Excess of par value which were sold, the notes of the company were paid, resulting in a reduc- Unexp. Insur., &c. 51,942 95,726 tion of annual interest charges of about $25,000. The total amount of Construe. over cost of subin prog_ 329,382 288,113 First Ref. Mtge. 4% bonds now outstanding is 519.970.000. sidlary cos UnamortIzed debt, aCr.99,491 2,884,446 Def. cred. Items,&c. In Fob. 1914 the P. S. Commission authorized the company to acquire discount, &c__ _ 909,876 8,097 34,401 87.888 Surplus and hold 5150.000 stock of the Mid-Crosstown Ry. Co., Inc.; and in April Miscellaneous 61,908,028 1,915.905 148,250 188,934 1914. in payment therefor. the Third Avenue By. Co. issued $180,000 of bonds, and gave its 4% promissory note for $250.000, payable in three Total 86,166,980 88,027,849 Total equal annual installments, and canceled claims amounting to $34,442 88,188,980 88,027,849 against the Mid-Crosstown Co. That company has no other stock outa Excess ofpar value over costs of controlled standing. and on the completion of the purchase had no indebtedness. companies'securities owned, net lees deficits of those companies. Acquisitions.-The above-mentioned stock and bonds of the Belt Line relating prior to Jan. 1 1912. b After deducting profit and loss charges Railway Corporation constitute all of its outstanding stock and bonds. They amounting to $69.731.-v. 99. were acquired by your company at a total cost of $2,723,044. The net p. 610. 199. 192.5 earnings of the Belt Line Co. after the payment of 5% interest on its bonds amounted, for the year ending June 30 1914. to $23,886, in spite of the 'Boston (Mass.) Elevated Railway.' heavy losses resulting from the extraordinary snow-storms of February and March. During the three months ended Sept. 30 1914 they were$20.265. (17th Annual-Report-Year'ended June 30 In addition to the above-mentioned stocks and bonds a the New York 1914.) City Interborough Ry. Co., the Third Avenue Ry. Co. has acquired 3194.000 Pres. William A.Banc-r-o-ItTllo -COT,'s Oct.31, wrote in of its stock and $375.000 of its bonds; and therefore now owns S4,417,000 Wage Increase.-The demands of labor have been of the stock and 52.132.000 of the bonds. The aggregate cost of these the most serious condition confront to the company. The Board of Arbitration securities and of certain unsecured debts of the New York City Interborough published its By. Co. was $1,625.829. $583,000 par value of its stock is in the hands findings Jan. 15 1914. As a result, the operating charges for the year 1913-14 were increased, by estimate, not less than $480.000, of the public. It has no other bonds outstanding, except $87,000 held in is the sinking fund provided by MS mortgage. The lines, so far as it is now about 2% upon the capital stock. The increase granted dated which back to practicable to construct them, have been completed. The receipts of the May 1 1913. which involved two months of the previous year. There therefore, charged to surplus on this account was. company are showing a gratifying increase. the sum of to this fiscal year. On May 1 1914 a 353,000 as not beReduction of Capital of Sub-Company.-Your company held $600,000 ing second increase recapital stock and U.500,000 of the 1st M.bonds of the N. Y. Westchester & quired by the award became effective, two months of which was, of course, Connecticut Traction Co., being all of its outstanding stock and bonds which Included in this year. The award further provides for another increase to made on be May 1 1915 (V. 98, p. 385; V.97, n.1354). had been purchased at a total cost of $375. This capitalization was excesCambridge Subway Investigation.-The Middlesex sive, and accordingly we canceled 32.450.000 of the bonds and consented County grand Jury in to June 1914. having investigated the a reduction of the capital stock from $600,000 to $200,000. charges that persons interested in the Boston Elevated Ry. Co. or influential in its business Maintenance and Depreciation.-It Is our endeavor to maintain the propcontract for the construction of the Cambridge made a profit out of erty in the highest efficiency. Insurance rates on buildings are therefore the Main St. Subway, less than one-half the former amount. decided that the charge cars are cleaned and carefully honestly done without was unfounded, and that -the work was well and inspected every day, washed once a week The any graft. a carbolic solution, and at the end of every 10,00ftniles they are takenwith New Subways.-The Boylston St. subway, from Kenmore into the shops, the motors taken junction St. near the off and thoroughly overhauled. The fund of Beacon St. and Commonwealth Ave., Boston, for depreciatio n, to a connection renewals and with the old Tremont St. subway near Charles contingencies has remained intact and It receives St., was opened for use on $500,000 per annum. Benefit Association.-DurIng the year 725 Oct. 1914. running The 3 time for the round trip between these two points cases were relieved by the In the new subway payment of sick benefits amounting to $11.432, is 1414 minutes less than upon the surface. and there were ten deaths, rental will be The annual the beneficiaries in each case receiving $250. The at the rate of 414% on the cost of the subway, or about physician $200,000 (V.99. p. 1213). gave free medical advice in 1,500 cases. For the 556 Association years to June 30 1914 The construction of the Dorchester Tunnel has proceeded the members' contributed $71.191 and the company the same amount. as far as Dewey Square, but it cannot now be determined when Insurance.-On Dec. 29 1913 an agreement with the Travelers' the Co. of IIartford went into effect, under which any employee Insurance use, and the same Is true of the East Boston tunnel tunnel will be open for who extension, elected upon which work has been done as far as its western terminus at to take the insurance received a life policy of $1,000 and an accident North Russell St. policy (Vs face . p• L in .u l; covering permanent disability. The payment on these policies es 9r 9r8 76 9. he p.c0 74 m7) p. a was made In a lump sum by your company on account for the men who were ny has added during the year insured. miles of surface tracks, making a total a The cost to the insured in a case of membership in the Benefit mileage of 514.761. Anet of 3.773 Association City Point. South Boston, over the new line to was 15 cents a week, and of those who were not members of the Association extension of Summer St., L Street Farragut and Street, First Road, cents week. a was established Up to Juno 30 six employees died,insurance each 51,000. 24 tion of the track over which the line runs to on May 30 1914. The complePower Contract.-Thls contract has worked satisfactorily and has City Point gives us three doubleresulted track routes to this popular in a saving of nearly the 550.000 a year which was anticipated. resort. Cars.-The company has received all New Cars.-Our engineers have designed a new type of car with a seating the last report, and has completed and of the 175 new cars mentioned in capacity of 45. as against 51 in the standard car, which weighs 28,000 put in service the 32 stepless lbs., payment middle-entrance prevestibule cars adapted as against 38,000, the weight of the standard ear, and which uses about addition cars In use. In to these, the provision one-third less power than the standard car; 50 of these cars will be put 43 other such cars has been in Elevated.-Work has been halted authorized . service during the ensuing year. They will, it is hoped, be entirely paid upon the Everett for from the proceeds of the sales of old cars. Some are operated on 149th St. awaiting the approval of national and State authoritieselevated extension, . Power Additions.-Capacity of printing -During the year we installed a small printing plant for printing Coolidge Corner transfers,&c.. for about$25,000,and expect thereby to save$25.000 a year. increased from 4.000 to 6.000 k. W. A 2.000 k. w.sub-station has been cpaacity transformer Finances.-The net earnings of the system for the year. after the payment has been installed at the Harvard power station. Arrangements were made to extend the boiler of all interest charges, taxes and the sum set aside for depreciation, were power station and to purchase and install four -house at the South Boston $626.000, as audited. This is a decrease from the previous year. but, on boilers with the other hand, we have paid 5281.000 additional interest on the Adjust- ratus; also to build and equip a 4.000 k. w. sub-station at necessary appaWashington Vilment Bonds for the current year, and there have been during the year very lage, near Andrew Square. together with additional undergroun This d conduit. work is either completed or well under way. large expenditures for paving and other expenses caused by the heavy snowArrangements have aWo been made with the storms in February and March. Roughly speaking, those storms cost Edison Co . of Boston for an Electric Illuminating us Interchange of power, that is, for upwards of 5300,000 for the actual removal a snow and in loss of receiptsr either company to If it The cash on band amounts to $1.603,830. of which $746.883. togethe. Ttjkieen oe trcron seeds it. haspZ' a anr in d with $500,000 First Ref. M.4s is in the depreciation fund; $531,118 i iii t of this Act for the 1912-13 was 565.220. year there being credited to the company the fund for interest and taxes. and $325,829 is in the current account. Taus.-Under this head there is only to mention that the long litigation the last report. The net cost for the same insurance for the $17.768 since far as as year it can now be 1913-14, determined State Commissio Tax , is n has been concluded, and our contention in $55.849. with the Effort to Reduce Accidents.-The year respect to the franchise taxes has been finally upheld by the highest showed a reduction of court employees' accidents over the/ear 1912-13. 21.7% in of the State (V. 97. 1428)• Volum, of Business for the Capital Requirements.-The fl,gures submitted on Jan. 1 showed the ar.-Total revenue passengers neces181,049; increase, 16.828.186, or an increase of carried. 343.sity of an expenditure of upwards of 31.500.000. During the year 1914-15 about 5.16%. Shareholdings.-Of the company's 238.794 it may be expected that a large amount of money, more than enough to shares of capital stock, are held in Massachusetts by 5.055 holders there absorb all the net income, must be expended on the property, especia 216.101 in other States. pavements required by the city, particularly in the Bronx, where9 for by 576 holders. 20.877 shares; in Cuba, 25 shares;shares; British provinces. 616 whole community is changing from a rural or suburban character to the shares; Europe. 1.164 sharys; Peru, I share; Siam, 10. that The company has issued no securities during the year. lin of an urban district. The burden imposed upon us by these paving charges however, May 1914, Mass. P. S. Commission was asked to sanction an Male Of for or p. the from 1448 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. XCIX. American Cotton Oil Company. $1.000.000 bonds on account of construction and equipment, funding floating debt, &c. V. 98. p• 1459.1 requiring an increase of wages, the for Fiscal Year ending Aug. 31 1914.) [Owing to the award of arbitrators, Report (Annual a semi-annual dividend of only 2% on directors on Jan. 26 1914 declared 16. contrasting with an unthe $23.950,000 capital stock, payable Feb. R.F. Munro, with balance sheet and Pres. of The remarks 1902 to 1913, incl.; V. 98, p. 385. broken record of 3% semi-ann. from quarterly dividend grf declared ir terc %. profit and loss account, will be found on subsequent pages. In July, however,theres }i 1 i g s l l e R. . . a rate merger he Atigillg., le w bn tro The following comparison for four years has been prepared thus1 was held in Nov. 1914,see V. a8, p. 1844.1 for the "Chronicle." YEARS FOR ENDING JUNE 30. OPERATIONS OF RESULTS PROFITS AND DISBURSEMENTS. 1911-12. 1910-11. 1912-13. 1913-14. 1911-12. 1912-13. 1910-11. 1913-14. 57.990.436 57.784.319 54.790.173 54.647,196 Revenue miles run Revenue pass. carried--343,181,049 326,352,863 310.310.009 305,098,665 Net profits above all int. $1,926,498 $1,296,109 $359.811 $1,012,623 $ $ $ $ depr.,&c. admin. exp., Earnings(235)505,927 17.112,925 16,268,607 15,467,352 15,199,971 Dividends on common_ _ Passenger 611,916 611,916 611,916 611,916 540.302 435,994 Divs.(6% on preferred 436,695 516,692 Mails,rentals,adv.,&c$684,193 $1,314,582 def$758.032 $400,707 17.629.617 16.808.909 15.904,047 15,635,965 Surplus Total 10,130,789 a9.446,596 8,263,458 b9.119,494 Operating ExpensesPrevious surplus 1,773,597 1,857,126 1.729,665 1.645.023 General $10,531,496 $10,130,789 $9,578,040 $8,361,462 Total surplus Maint. of way & struc_ _ 1,694,072 1,761,843 1,593,014 1,556,163 1,282.656 1,428,575 1,269,898 1,331,340 Maint. of equipment.. 6.529.627 6,301,401 6,062.135 5.542,250 a After deducting difference between book and appraised values of Transportation 16.084 13.158 105.730 properties destroyed or dismantled by fire, $131,444 in 1912-13 and $98,004 35.785 Traffic in 1911-12. b After deducting discount and expenses in connection with the issue in Total oper. expenses.. 11,297,862 11.135,581 10.976.634 10,119,064 6.331,755 5,673,328 4,927.413 5,516,901 May 1911 of 5%20-year gold bonds, $371,421. Net earnings 50,419 35,278 52.508 39.070 Interest on deposits. &c_ BALANCE SHEET AUGUST 31. 63.969 69,460 69.460 24.180 Int.frodisecurs. owned_ 1912. 1911. 1913. 34,141 281.492 496,527 1914. Int.charged to construe. - 47.833 Assets$14,619,397 9.282 5.400 Miscellaneous Real estate, &c., &c___$15.951.025 $15.601,597 $14,842.845 3,445,422 3.153,668 3,101,686 3,437,634 Cash 6.488.117 5,832.748 5,545,908 5,861,643 Bills and accts. rec. and Total Deductionsadvs. for merchandise 4,941,549 4,949,219 4,898.910 4,929,707 790,997 762.610 716,180 Products, raw material. 725.593 Int. on West End debt.._ 610,218 550.638 4,445,863 4,958,468 5,289,857 4,008,156 662,261 613.839 Taxes, West End &c., available 340,362 376,462 437,462 Good-will, patents, &c_ 13,063,373 13,464,081 14,016,829 15,233,407 454.759 Taxes, Boston Elevated and earnings Tax on 141,342 149.947 $41,839,444 $42,075,051 $42,202,109 $42,236,089 U. S. corporation tax.. 145,109 153.159 Total assets x188.913 188,068 185,305 185,740 Rental of subway Liabilities$20,237,100 $20,237.100 $20,237,100 $20,237,100 Divs.on West End stock 1.406.808 1,392.969 1,387,710 1.358,848 Common stock 10.198.600 10.198.600 10.198,600 10,198,600 Dividends on Somerville Preferred stock 9.180 9.180 10,000,000 10,000,000 10,000,000 10.000,000 9,180 Horse Ry 9,180 Debenture bonds 57.216 56,529 56,040 Rent Old C.St. Ry.,&c59.054 Commercial accounts & 981,000 887.807 995,703 1,231.310 1,358,367 1,392,348 706,000 Int. on Boa. El.fund.d't 556,000 conting's. reserves for 102,083 102,083 102,083 86,900 207,700 102,083 131,033 Int. on unfunded debt_ _ Accrued interest 305,958 305,958 305,958 354,605 370,256 305.958 340,500 324,000 Dividends Wash'ton St. tunnel rent 60,575 64.263 58.782 57,783 East Boston tunnel rent 68.409 70.119 $41,839,444 $42,075,051 $42,202,109 $42,236.089 18,204 Cambridge Connect.rent Total liabilities -V.98' 13- 1001 ' Total deductions_ --- 5.050,948 5.132,125 4,840,539 4,511,182 700,623 1,437.169 705.368 1,350,461 Balance New York Dock Company, New York City. 130.000 Reconstruction reserve50.000 Winter exp. reserve__ _ (13th Annual Report-Year ending June 30 1914.) (5%)1,193.970(6)1,197,000 (6)1,197,000(6)1.197,000 Dividends sur.$63.199 def.496,377 def.491,632 sur.153,461 Balance for year x After deducting $22,839 collected from the Bay State Street Ry. BALANCE SHEET BOSTON ELEVATED RAILWAY JUNE 30. 1914. 1913. 1914. 1913. AssetsLiabilities$ $ Rallway,equip,&c.49,383,739 46,645,590 Capital stock_ _23,879,400 23,879,400 Cash 1,408,950 4,691,613 Funded debt 22,300,000 22,300,000 Notes payable.._ 1,150,000 2,050,000 Bills and accounts 447,994 Vouchers & accts.. 458,014 receivable 374,801 659.702 Prepaid accounts_ 136,811 167,056 Salaries and wages 210,152 195,953 Bonds depos. with Div. and coupons_ 91,143 91,116 State 500,000 500,000 Rentals unpaid _ 262.064 262,031 do not due__ 280,125 286,718 Materials and supplies 1,484,793 1,282,727 Int.&taxes not due 1,249.229 1,327,949 37,720 Insur., &c., funds 55,049 Tickets,checkx,&c. investment 835,750 1,430,750 West End lease ac1,207.202 1,207,202 West End open counts 884,768 884,768 Bay State St. Ry. accounts 297 property acct.._ Property account.. 899,986 1,230,744 624,240 Stocks and bonds_ 208,011 208,011 Damage fund _ __ 459,029 829.725 Insurance fund__ _ 829,725 Somerville Horse 900,000 102,851 102,851 Depreciation fund 708,870 Railroad Misc, Items 68,437 Recon'n,&c.,res've 185.899 Premium from sale of stks. & bonds 2,719,743 2,719,743 226,901 236,660 Surplus Pres. (now Chairman) F. S. Landstreet, Oct. 20 wrote: $75,071 and the net earnings inResults.-The gross earnings increased of railroad income was $38,068 (increase creased $41,504, but the net loss$943,781, a decrease of $984. $40,520),leaving the net incomeearnings of the warehouse and storage deThere was a decrease in the in the steamship and dock de$67.042 of increase an partment of $1,217; Current assets inpartment, and an increase of $9,246 in other income. $229,326; surplus increased creased $88,823 and current liabilities increased was in operating $29,608 which of $33,566, $54,910. Expenses increased $2,689 in insurexpenses. 31.236 in repairs, maintenance and depreciation, expenses. legal ance and $24 in before completed was program construction Construction.-Although the which in a large July 11913, the final payments were made during the year, and improvements for $224,644 of expenditure measure accounts for the betterments. The amount of $18,222 was expended in the railroad department for two sidings and one locomotive. Maintenance.-There was spent in the dock and warehouse department to oper$80.812 and on your railway $38.484; total, $119.296. all charged ating expenses. There was credited to depreciation during the year $42.275, which was also charged to operating expenses. City Plans.-The plans of the City of New York for a municipal railway By., line along the Brooklyn waterfront in connection with the N. Y. Dock and over a portion of your property, have been adopted by the Board of Estimate. Owing to the financial conditions brought on by the European war,actual work has been temporarily suspended. in operatRailroad -The loss in this department was due to the increase with the trunk lines ing expenses. We had for some time been negotiating As it company. your allowed rates the of for an increase in the proportion voluntarily, we brought an became evident that they would not grant thisadjudicate thematter. The Total 56,288,897 57,592,104 application 56,288,897 57,592,104 Total before the I. S. C. Commission to yet been handed down. -V.97, p. 1365, 1213, 1129. hearing was had in June, but the decision has not Chairman of the board of [On Sept. 29 1914 F. S. Landstreet was elected effective Nov. 1 1914. Pres., elected was Halm E. William American Express Company. and directors loss of about caused St. Pacific at building On Nov. 9 fire in the co's. $100,000; insurance $35,000.1 (Report for Fiscal Year ending June 30 1914.) INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDING JUNE 30. The report filed with the Massachusetts Railroad Com1911-12. 1912-13. 1910-11. 1913-14. Earnings$979.087 184 918 $1,011.727 $1,012,944 mission for the year ending June 30 1914 compares as below. Warehouses 558.601 572,125 $1'531.508 625.643 Docks The earnings include those of the National Express Co. 76.714 85,990 42,963 85.960 Other income INCOME ACCOUNT. $1,723,330 $1.648,259 $1,637,202 $1,759,389 1913-14. 1912-13. 1912-13. 1913-14. $564.558 $539,702 $522.538 Exp. warehouses& docks $594,165 96,183 72,700 79,415 97.419 an repairs & maintInc_ _df.161,551 1,878,107 Gross from °per_ _45,102,949 47,849,010 Net divisible(8%)1,440.000(12)2,160, 41,972 43,919 50,827 44.661 Insurance 000 Dividends__ Other income_ _ _ 657.826 1,439,117 5,201 6.148 7,134 5,236 Legal expenses Bal.for year_ _df.1,601,551 df.281,892 Tot.gross earns.45,760,775 49,288,127 $646,291 5676.092 $707,914 $741,481 expenses Total be$990,912 51 ,083.297 Oper. expenses___45,366,381 46,916,940 Total surplus $940,345 $981.849 earnings ginning of year_19,298,461 21,499,302 Net 10,260 27.560 2,452 Net earns, railroad dept. def.38,068 prof. Net earnings.... 394,394 2,371,187 Net changes ofdeb_ 1,918,948 11,820,980 493.080 & loss acct. Charges & deduc.. 555,945 $942,797 $1.001.172 $1,110,857 $943,781 Total income 5376.400 $384,355 $371.175 $369.645 Deduct-Taxes Net divisible Inc.df.161,551 1,878,107 Tot. stir, end yr. 5,875,930 19,298,461 472,000 472,000 476,415 501.048 Bond interest There were credited to profit and oss in 1913-14: Value of real estate. Express Co. $274.385: $848,400 $856,355 $847.590 Total deductions---- $870.693 . building and mortgage taken over from West,cott $262,457 $144,817 $95,207 $73,088 profit of sales of securities owned. $59,425: value of Wells Fargo & Co. Balance, surplus (1)100,000(3)5)350,000 stock received by American Express Co. as their proportionate share of the Preferred dividends.._ distribution made to shareholders, $122.500; sundry credits aggregating Railroad Dept.$30,607; total credits, $486.917. $258,773 $331,212 $367,941 $400.195 Earnings There were debited in 1913-14: Disbursements for expenses in current Net, after expenses_ _ _ _ def.38.068 $27,560 $10,260 $2,452 of adjustment $216.173: 1913, 1 July to prior period to applicable year to distribution book value of securities owned by company. $3.077.930: Railroad expenses for 1914 and 1913 Include $25,668 and $17,985, restockholders of Wells Fargo & Co.'s stock held by company, $9,000.000; spectively, for depreciation, an item not charged out in earlier years. sundry debits aggregating $13,794; total debits. $12,307,897. BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. 1913. 1914. 1914. 1913. 1913. 1914. $ $ Liabilities$ 3 Assets3 3 LialdiUlesASSat$ 7,000,000 7,000,000 stock__ Common 30,500,957 &e.......a30,710,073 Property, 18,000,000 Cost of equipment 3,745.600 3,843,572 Stock ("Interests")18,000,000 10,000,000 __10,000,000 stock_ Preferred 5,031 21,887 corp.stk. 2,000,000 N.Y.CIty Land and buildings 7,046,053 7,462,003 Loans& notes pay. 91,961 First mtge. bonds_12,550,000 12,550,000 282,715 221,619 Cash 3,947,508 4,702,197 Vouchers & accts. 2,254,556 2,223,421 Cash 82,054 Accounts payable_ 171,526 11,967 Loans on mdse.._ Salaries & wages4 209,167 Bills, accounts and Accrued bond Int: 209,167 Accounts & claims notes receivable 9,002,183 12,042,578 Transport. charges 295,000 payable_ Loans 307,887 293,509 receivable 15,580 due and unpaid_ 1,342,683 1,938,389 Accr. earnings, net Traffic, &c., Ws_ 142,453 188,501 insur acct. Trustee 55,045 77,905 25,159 Due from agents 4,222,247 5,010,876 Unpaid money or18,436 91,718 Reservo_b 61,893 Materials & supp_ Oth.working assets 159,681 150,921 ders.checks,&c.14,730,106 15,432,000 Taxes c1,359,521 1,304,611 Surplus 9,303 711 prepaid_ __ _ 85,071 Mat'ls & supplies_ 222,579 47,678 199,769 Traffic, &c. bras_ 138,195 Insur.,&c.,unexp. 110,816 seer.Inc. not due_ 115.005 347,853 Matured interest, ' 43,985 32,174 554,642 Miscell. expenses_ 291,192 Def'd debit items_ 314,372 382,487 rents, &c 31,603,650 31,326,136 Stocks owned_ _ _ 7,977,266 20.644,790 Misc. accts. payle 859,850 1,361,631 Total 31.603.610 31.326,136 Total 4,404,895 4,621,901 Accrued liabilities Bonds owned warehouses. &c.; in 1914 real estate, wharves 180,173 not due 164,408 Other permanent a Property, &c., includes equipment, $337.056, floating $742,425; 476,517 $29.367,985; terminal railroad,and improvements and betterments, $224,investments _ __ 2.009,243 1,952,858 nerd credit Items_ 642,682 Profit and loss_ 5,875,930 19,298,461 machinery and tools, $109.539;reserve for depreciation. $71.578; balance. less 644; total, $30,781,651; cost of delivering merchandise. c After de44,209,085 61,550,305 Total 44,209,085 61,550,305 $30.710.073. b Reserve for(net, Total $18,178).-V.99, p. 1371, 1134. ducting sundry adjustments :-V• 99, p• 1388. 818. Nov. 14 19141 THE CHRONICLE Boston Woven Hose 84 Rubber Co. (Balance Sheet Sept. 1 1914.) 1914. 1913. 1914. 1913. s AssetsLiabilities$ S $ Lands and bulidings_1,217,079 1,318,287 Common stock 1,000,000 1,000,000 750,000 750,000 Machinery & tools__ 757,636 429,721 Preferred stock 348,000 373.000 Patents 1 Loans 1 Office furniture 1 Accrued accts. pay'le 48,3041 30,696 1 7,799J Cash 403,309 256,909 Accrued wages Accounts receivable_ 510,365 664,460 Surplus & guaranty...1,555,933 1,384,641 Mdse.inventory_ __ _ 821,645 868,958 1449 Infringements.-During the year we have finally secured proof of infringements by a number of corporations of the patents under which this company is operating its machines. We have entered a number of suits and have in preparation additional suits for such infringements. Some of these cases we expect will be brought to trial within the next few months. Natural Gas.-The Western Pennsylvania Natural Gas Co. has expended a considerable amount of money in acquiring gas property and drilling for natural gas in the vicinity of the Jeannette factory. We have drilled quite a number of very good wells and with the additional wells that are now drilling we confidently expect to have more than enough gas to operate the entire factory at Jeannette to its full capacity. The gas operations show a satisfactory return on the amount invested. INCOME ACCOUNT. Total 3,710,036 3,538,337 3,710,036 3,538,337 Dividend Record (Per Cent. Year ending Years ending Aug. 30 Aug. 28 '14. 1912-13. 1905. 1906 to 1909. 1910. 1911. 1912. 1913. 1914. 1911-12. 1910-11. b10% 10 12 al() 8 Common stk_ 3 3,3,3,- Boxes cont, window glass: Single strength Preferred stk..-6% yearly (3% June and Dec. to June 1914) 2,508.565 13,509,973 2,316,416 1,724.898 Also 25% stock b Double 1910. Nov. dividend 1 paid strength extra paid a Includes 2% 956,381 1 942,877 851.252 %. Net profits Nov. 1 1912. The dividend rate was increased in Dec. 1912 from $437,346 $1,864,101 32.035.623 $957,868 to 3% quarterly. V. 95. p. 1041. 1475.-V. 97.13. 1506. Other income 55,355 19,746 34,039 110,712 Total Crucible Steel Company of America, Pittsburgh. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Aug. 31 1914.) The report, signed Oct. 16 by Herbert Du Puy, Chairman, and C. C. Ramsey,President, says in substance: Results.-Owing to the European war, it was thought best to conserve In every way possible our working capital and cash resources. Earnings suffered much from the depression of general business at home and from the recent complete cessation of export shipments and payments abroad, but it was felt reasonable to assume that, with improved conditions due to the excellent crops at home, and a freight-rate allowance given to the railroads by the Government, a restoration of normal business should soon follow. Every effort is being made to extend the distribution of our products in new directions and to lines previously supplied from the Continent. The entire direct loss of foreign business, which to this company was large, and also indirectly our domestic business through foreign influence, naturally affects our general income, our customers at home being unable to export their goods, thus decreasing their consumptive power. To maintain the efficiency of the plants, there wasexpended $1,316,322 for maintenance and depreciation, all of which has been charged against income as part of current expenses. The undivided [accumulated)surplus, after the payment of the full year's preferred dividend of 7%,is $7,371,202. Inventories.-All inventories have been carefully taken and have been valued either upon the basis of actual purchase or producing cost, or on the market values prevailing on Aug. 31 1914, whichever figure was the lower. Crucible Steel Co. Plants-Crescent Works.-During the year additional boilers have been added to this plant, with new buildings, coal and ashhandling apparatus, &c. After the entire unit is in operation the cost of producing power should be quite as economical here as it is at the Park plant. Arrangements have also been made to replace during the coming year the old office, laboratory and machine shop. Atha Works.-A dock has been built on the Passaic River and an inter-mill railroad line laid connecting it with the works. The electric furnace completed last year in connection with the turbine system has done well. Pittsburgh Crucible Steel Co.-This subsidiary has been growing during the past year. The mill buildings were completed early in August 1914,and the finishing mills are being gradually put in place, so that soon after Jan. 1 1915 it is hoped that the plant can begin to produce results. The blast furnace, after a life of 7% years and a production of 1.053,673 gross tons, was blown out on April 29 1914. The large stock of pig iron held at the Midland plant having now been consumed,and the blast furnace having been re-lined to the larg-r capacity, the stack was put in operation on Sept.211914. It is expected hereafter that the output will be from 20 to 25% greater than was its production under old conditions, and, at the same time, its cost less. Crucible Fuel Co.-The Crucible Coal Co.. which was the original holding company for the 2,000 acres of coal land bought in the interest of your company, has been absorbed into the Crucible Fuel Co., the corporation now handling your coal operations. The 2,500 acres of coal land adjoining the Crucible Coal Co.'s original purchase has been deeded to the Crucible Fuel Co.. so that now the latter company controls and operates some 4,500 acres of coal land, which operation,although not yet up to fullest capacity,is already showing remarkable results, not only in the quality of the product mined, but also in the cheapness of the productive cost(V. 98, p. 239, 307.) Syracuse Crucible Steel Co.-The construction of this new plant, so far as its buildings are concerned, is practically finished. Nothing has yet been done towards the installation of machinery because of present uncertain business conditions prevailing throughout the country. Stockholdets.-Pref.. 3,211, increase 17; common. 1.861, a decrease of 9. [The directors in Sept. 1914 deferred action on the quarterly dividend on the $25,000,000 7% cum. pref. stock usually paid on Sept. 30, because of trade conditions brought about by the European war.] • EARNINGS FOR YEAR ENDING AUGUST 31. 1913-14. 1912-13. 1911-12. 1910-11. Not Not a$19,318.325 816,036,767 stated. stated. 14.204.365 11.955,991 Net,before repairs. &c.$2,991.602 $6,958.131 $5,113,960 $4,080,776 Repairs )$1,316,3221 $1,033,164 6786,420 $719.032 Depreciation 1 665,000 650,000 599,473 Contingencies 50,755 5,864 53,595 32.505 Balance $1,624,525 $5,206,372 $3,671,674 82,729,766 Int. on dividend scrip_ -1 609,486 300,4861 73.310 73,310 Int. on bonds of sub. cos.J 173.368 98.938 Prof. dividends (7%) - 1,750,000 1,750.000 1.750,000 1.730,277 Gross earnings Operating charges Balance, sur. or def_def.$734,961 sr$3,155,886 sr$1,674,996 sr8827,241 a Gross earnings as above include other income as 862,216 in 1911-12 and $134,628 in 1910-11. BALANCE SHEET AUGUST 31. 1914. 1913. 1914. 1913. AssetsLiabilitiesPreferred stock _25,000,000 25,000,000 Real estate,plants, 45,385,609 45,365,239 Common stock .24,578.400 24,578.400 &c Investments in and Dividend scrip__ 2,033,845 2,087,775 advances to asCoallandpur.notes 902,090 1,166,000 sociated cos.. _ _ 8,167,291 7,221,424 Accounts payable_ 980,903 1,696,275 200,100 Bills payable Investment securs. 200,100 2,655,000 1,912,366 Accts.& bills rec.- 2,660,833 4,130,366 Int.,&e.,accrued_ 68,775 95,146 1,286.270 1,560,339 Depreciation. &c. 802.816 Cash 802,817 Insurance fund_ _ _ 219,269 Taxes, insurance. 219,2139 04,175 Reeve for conting. 70,103 &c., advances.... 50,000 50,000 6,891,999 7,172,567 Profit & loss, Burp. 7,371,202 8,106,162 Inventory 64,662,210 65,714,210 Total Total 64,662,210 65,714,210 The company has also guaranteed the principal and interest of $7,880,000 bonds of associated companies.-V.99, p. 1369, 819. American Window Glass Co., Piftsburgh, Pa. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Aug. 28 1914.1 Pres. M.K. McMullin says in substance: Operations.-During the past year the common window glass produced by the company was as follows: Single strength, 1,724,898 boxes; double strength, 851,252 boxes. While the total production of common window glass was much less than in the preceding year, the average production per machine per shift was materially increased. We also produced a considerable amount of specialties. Quite extensive improvements have been made at most of the factories, and large sums have been charged into the manufacturing costs in order to pay for these improvements. We have also charged into the manufacturing costs a substantial amount for the reserve fund for extraordinary repairs and replacements. Total income Deductions $1,898,140 $2,055,369 187.714 237,615 8492.701 $1,068,580 266,915 333,304 Net income Royalties 81,710,426 $1,817,754 975,674 987,325 $259,397 814,856 $801,665 928,785 Balance, sus, or def_sur.$734,752 sur.S830,429 def.$555,459 def.$127,120 BALANCE SHEET. Aug.28 14. Aug.30'13. A ug.23'14. Aug.30'13. AssetsS $ Property & plants_ 17,465,710 17,651,175 Common stock _ _13,000,000 13,000,000 Materials & supp- 1,745,434 1,881,974 Preferred stock_ __ 4,000,000 4,000,000 Investments 172,579 15,390 Bonded debt 1,664,000 1,943,000 Cash & accts. rec.. 1,110,442 581,177 Accts.& notes pay. 187,924 306,114 Discount on bonds 331,000 378,528 Royalty accounts_ 6,347,228 5,371,553 Repairs. &c 85,226 97,672 Res'y'd for repairs 199,9961 123,909 Profit and loss_.a4,502,034 4,138,660 Miscellaneous........ 13,2775 Total 25,412,425 24,744,576 Total 05 412,425 24,744,576 a After deducting charges applicable to prior year's operations (net). $18,127, and dividends on preferred stock. 81,080.000.-V. 99, p. 1216.819. Pittsburgh Brewing Co., Pittsburgh, Pa. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Oct. 24 1914.) Pres. Wm.Ruske, Pittsburgh, Nov. 4, wrote in substance: Our sales during the year show a decrease and the earnings likewise are considerably less than last year, notwithstanding the fact that our customers have increased in number. This decrease in sales and earnings is no doubt due to the general business depression prevailing country and to the great number of persons unemployed. throughout the Recently we have inaugurated a selling campaign in territory which we had not heretofore transacted business, and this new businessin bids fair to considerably increase our output during the coming year. We have purchased and installed additional improved machinery in a number of our bottling plants during the year. which will considerably reduce the cost of operation. We have written off for doubtful accounts and allowed for depreciation on buildings. machinery, &c., to the amount of $450,839, and paid the interest on outstanding bonds and the dividends on preferred and common stock. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEAR. 1913-14. 1912-13. 1911-12. 1910-11. (all Gross recta. sources)a$5,237,386 $5,886,475 85,414,152 $5,055,497 Expenses b3,804,843 3,830,675 4,109,514 3,694.028 Net earnings $1,432,543 $2.055,800' $1.304,638 $1.361,469 DeductInterest $346,640 $340,140 $379.140 $379,140 Prof. dividends (7%)_ 427,000 427,000 427,000 427,001 Common dividends_ __(4%)238,490 (5)298,106 Bad accounts and notes charged off 99,898 Depreciation, &c 642.021 465,409 531,461 387,150 Total Surplus or deficit Previous surplus $1,471,039 $1,415,661 $1,293,188 $1.635.708 def.$38,496 sur.$640,139 stir.$11.450 def.S274.299 3.810,995 3,822,445 4,462,584 4,085,233 Total surplus $4,424,088 $4,462,584 $3,822.445 $3,810,995 a Includes $164,758 income from interest, rents, &c., in 1912-13. against 8149,874 in 1912-13. b Expenses in 1913-14 (83.804.843) include operating cost of sales, $3,437,148, and general expenses, $367,695. As to reduction of quarterly dividends on common stock period on Mar.30 see V. 99, p. 1372. BALANCE SHEET. Oct. 24'i4. Oct. 25'l3. Oct. 24'14. Oct. 25'13. Assets$ LiabilitiesS 6 Plant & equlpm't_ 18,149,032 18,294,818 Bonds 5,669,000 5.669.000 Cash 156,208 254,938 Preferred stock__ _ 6,100,100 6,100,100 Bills rec. dr mtges_ 2.527,355 2.527,116 Common stock_ 5,962,250 5,962,250 Accts. receivable. 513,527 506,660 Due for mdse..&c. 98,405 111,420 Real estate 348,292 307,266 Res. for taxes,&c. 90,469 94,104 Brewery and office Accrued interest on Inventory 560,598 516,565 bonds,4 months 113,380 113,380 Sinking fund acct. 202,620 105,475 Undivided profits. 4,424,088 4,462,584 Total 22,457,692 22,512,838 Total 22,457,692 22,512,838 Note.-Unsold stocks and bonds in treasury: $181,000 bonds of the $6,500.000 auth.; 7,998 shares of pref. stock (par $50), or of the $6.500,000 auth.; 10,755 shares common stock (par $50).$399,900 or $537,750 of the $6,500,000 auth. A quarterly dividend of 14 of 1% was declared last week on the common stock, along with the regular quarterly 13 4% on cum. pref. stock, both payable Nov. 30 to holders of record Nov. 20. the This compares with 1% quarterly from Nov. 1913 to Aug. 1194, both inclusive. -V.99, p. 1372. Independent Brewing Company of Pittsburgh. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Oct. 17 1914.) The chartered accountants say:"The cost of all repairs has been charged against the operations of the year. A sum of $278,726 been applied to reducing the values of the fixed assets. The contingenthas for bills under discount amounts to $222,257; of this sum $70,248liability is as endorsers only. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. 1913-14. 1912-13. 1911-12. 1910-11. Sales (barrels) 563,922 574,425 486,016 514,695 Income, all sources $4.102,316 $4,281,996 $3,519,202 83.500,095 Cost of produc. & oper_ 2.896,715 2.796,857 2,704.964 2,683,498 Profit on sales $1,205,601 $1,485,139 $814.238 8816.597 DisbursementsInterest on bonds $248,930 $263,500 8270.000 $270,000 Preferred dividends__ _(7%)315.000 *(8)360.000 (1J)56.250 Int. on bonds constit.cos. 2,468 2,918 3.927 4,657 Depreciation, &c 281,961 287,212 243.008 257,347 Total disbursed $848,359 $913,630 8573.185 $532.004 Balance, surplus $357,243 $571,508 $241,053 $284,593 *Also paid a 2551% scrip d1v. on pref. stock in Oct. 1913: V.97, p. 1026. 1450 THE CHRONICLE iVoL. xcrx there any transfer of cash. All of the Southern Pacific's subsidiaries. BALANCE SHEET. banking is handled by the parent organization. Surplus earnings of each Oct. 17'14. &LB'13. from Oct. 17'14. Oct. 18'13. year to year are left in the Southern's treasury and carried on the bal3 Liabilities$ Assetsance sheet as owed to the subsidiary company. The money is used by the 47s Common stock__ 4,500.000 4,500.000 Real estate, &c___12,264,010 12,063, Pacific as needed from time to time and the :Payment of this divi238,451 Preferred stock __ 4,500,000 4,500,000 Southern 200,078 Cash dend simply wipes out the parent company's obligation to the controlled Bills receivable_ a1,252,615 611.176,714 Bds.Ind.1trew.Co. 4,500,000 4,500,000 company. and owned 45,730 38,000 Constituent cos_ 510,025 Accts. receivable_ 556.743 The Southern Pacific Co. owns every dollar of capital stock of the Central 149,642 Pacific 535,226 Accounts payable_ 238,863 b385,331 Securities at par guarantees interest on its outstanding bonds. Therefore. Ry. Fret.stk.d Iv. scrip 151.927 it is entitledand Insurance, taxes, to take all of its surplus at any time or in such form as may be 37,756 Capital stock tax 57,845 &c., unused deemed advisable. 30.061 due Materials and fincomment reported that the dividend was doubtless declared because 83,000 ofThepending 308,160 Accr. bond int.,&c. 116,237 ished product_ _ 379,995 suit of the Government against the Southern Pacific to com108,000 Undivided profits.e1,381,417 1,008,445 pelthe Sinking fund bonds 177,900 separation of the Central and the Southern has no foundation whatever. Even though the Government suit were to be decided against us and we were compelled to sell the Central Pacific, if there existed a surplus of $17.Total 15,274,517 14,977,805 000.000 15,274,517 14,977,805 Total or $20.000.000. as the case might be, we would simply add that amount to the selling price of the property. In other words,there would be a Bills receivable are secured by judgment notes and mortgages. gain by absorbing that surplus at this time. to nothing of any b Includes $372.000 bonds in treasury I. B. Co. and $54,331 investments [In other words, the extra dividend did not involve the transfer Pacific in stocks and mortgages. and nothing was added to the funds of the Southern whatever cash reserve and for insurance, taxes, &e.,815:729, c After adding adjustments dividend. It merely wiped out a debt of the Southern extra the by Co. for packages, $121.612, and deducting $111,612 written off floating coop- Pacific Co. to the Central Pacific Co. by the transfer of title to the amount by erage and $10,000 tax reserve.-V. 99. p. 1370. involved in the dividend to which the Southern Pacific Co. is entitled 1913 its ownership of all of the Central Pacific Co. stock. On July 30repre$19.697.615. Co. Pacific the Central owed Co. the Southern Pacific number senting the latter's accumulated surplus after dividends covering a 30 GENERAL INVESTMENT NEWS. 1914 of years. After adjustments during the year the figures on June debt of The 1913. 30 June were only $9,587.904.against $19,697,615 on $92.RAILROADS, INCLUDING ELECTRIC ROADS. the Southern Pacific Co. to controlled companies was reduced from Of the $23,231,990 on June 30 1913 to $68.809,558 on June 30 1914. of $17,449,100 the cancellation American Railways Co., Philadelphia.-Dividend Re- 422,432 decrease the principal factor was the dividends. of payment the through Pacific Central the to owed duced.-The directors on Monday declared a quarterly divi- Ed.(.-V.98. p. 522. 4% (623'c. per share) on the $6,713,150 common dend of 11 stock, payable Dec. 15 to holders of record Nov. 30. This compares with 13.% quar.from Dec. 1902 to Sept. 1914 incl. Dividend Record of Common Stock (Per Cent). 1903 to 1913. 1902. 1901. 1914. 1900. 6 1 %.1% 1 si.13i 5 4 1 (Dec.) President Sullivan says: "The reduced earnings for the last three months due to the general business depression make us feel that the wisest course to pursue under the circumstances is to curtail the dividend disbursement." -V.99. p. 812. Bangor & Aroostook RR.-Stock Increase.-The Maine RR. Commission has authorized the company to increase its stock from $3,198,600 to $5,000,000. Of the new stock, $250,000 was offered to stockholders and has been issued in connection with the construction of the Van Buren Bridge. Total amount now outstanding, $3,448,600.-V. 99, p. 1290, 673. Belt Line Railway Corp., N. Y.-Earnings, &c.See Third Avenue By. Co. under "Reports" above -V. 97, p. 1356. Brooklyn Rapid Transit Co.-Fulton St. ElevatedFourth Ave. Subway.-The New York Municipal Railway Corp. last week applied to the P.S. Commission for authority to re-locate the elevated tracks on Fulton St., as authorized by a special Act of the Legislature passed last year. The present elevated tracks on Fulton St. between Boerum Place and Sands St. are to be re-located either on Adams St. or property adjacent thereto, or over private and municipal property, connecting with the tracks of the Brooklyn 13ridge. Ills requested that a decision be given promptly. because the company contemplates the letting of contracts for the thirdtracking of the elevated line on lower Fulton St., as required by the dual subway contracts with the city. Co. an The P. S. Commission has granted to the Degnon Contracting of Section extension of time for three months to Jan. 4 for the completion Brookin extension Subway I of Route 11-13. the part of the Fourth Ave. July 4 1915 on Seclyn between 43d and 61st Sts.: and for nine months toThis, does said, is it Sts. 86th and 61st tion 2 of the same route between the operation of the Fourth not mean that there will be any delay inThe is already comAve. Subway early next year, as planned. being subway reconstructed, Joins the now pleted to 43d St. The Sea Beach line,and the contractors, it is stated, inFourth Ave. Subway at about 65th St. 2 so as to complete that Section of part upper the on work the tend to push has made an order directing section by the same time. The Commission Coney Island & Brooklyn RR., the the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Co., the Brooklyn Queens County & Suburban Coney Island & Gravesend By., the Heights RR. and the Van Brooklyn the RR., the Nassau Electric RR.. establish through routes and joint fares Brunt Street & Erie Basin RR. to may be given from the transfers free that so lines, their over and charges lines of other companies and vice Van Brunt St. line to the intersecting issuing the transfer company versa. The division of the fares between the left to the companies to agree and the company accepting the transfer isheld that the praccomplaint on hearings upon. The order is the result of Van Brunt St. line to the Coney Island & tice of giving transfers from the 99, p. 1213. -V. been suspended. had years, for existence Brooklyn RR.,in 466. Chesapeake & Ohio Ry.-Sale of Stock.- See Sunday Creek Co. under "Industrials" below.-V.99. p. 1213, 1051. Chicago Great Western Ry.-Exchange of Voting Trust Certificates.-The voting trustees give notice by adv. on another page that the holders of the voting trust certificates should present the same for exchange for stock certificates prior to Dec. 1 1914 (see also V.99, p. 406).-V.99, p. 1365. Chicago Milwaukee & St. Paul Ry.-Listed.-The New York Stock Exchange has authorized to be listed $18,000,000 general and refunding M.43..% bonds,series"A",due 2014, on notice of issuance in exchange for outstanding temporary receipts with authority to add prior to Jan. 1 1916 $12,000,000 additional bonds on notice that they have been sold and passed beyond control of the company, making total amount authorized to be listed $30,000,000. Compare bond offering, V. 98, p. 1766. for a like amount The $30,000,000 bonds have been issued in exchange 1st M.4s, the mortgage of Chicago Milwaukee & Pugest Sound By. Co. securing the latter bonds having been closed) hare been Used. Bonds the of Proceeds Purposes for Which the locomotives, passenger train cars, Steam locomotives, electric $5,491,226 equipment freight train cars, work Change of line and additional Lines east of Mobridge, S. D. in Iowa, Green Island. to Division B. C. & -C. tracks main Hastinga and Dakota Division, Manilla. Manilla to Neola. Wis.. Cragin to Galewood. lii.. 3rd changes at Tunnel City, main track-West Milwaukee second tracks, main and 4th 5.508,642 to Lake ,Wis Cut Off, third main track-Stowell signals-Milwaukee to Hastings, Automatic block and other B. C. & C. in Division Iowa. B. C. & C. Aberdeen. to Hopkins Division in Illinois. Appleton, Minn., Milwaukee, Wis., 834,003 Eliminationberdeen, rade Crossings-Chicago, Milwaukee, Minnef.GD o8 8,101,726 apolis, Evanston, Ill., Deerfield, 111 to RonNew Branch lines and extensions-Bensonville, Mich., MerCrystal Falls, Mich., to Iron River,Ill.. dout, 2,424,033 rill, Wis., Branch line Terminal yards and side tracks at Chicago,Perry, Cedar Rapids, Falls, Covington, Rockford. Crystal Milwaukee, Dubuque, North -McGregor. Minneapolis and miscellaneous side tracks_ 2.892,370 Payment of terminal M.5% bonds which matured July 1 1914. 4,748,000 which will be deposited with trustees 4% bonds of 1909 The issue of Chic. Mil. & Puget Sound By. Co. 1st M.are outstanding in has been closed at $181,664,500, of which $27.175.000 are owned and the hands of the public and the remaining $154.489,500 payment of in it by received been having held by the railway company, and equipment of said moneys expended in the construction, improvementhave been all stamped bonds 3154,489.500 These Lines. Puget Sound .& "non-negotiable" and deposited as part security for the Chic. MIN, amount of St. Paul Ry. Co. general & refunding mortgage. An equal on account been created has mortgage last-named the bonds secured by of the bonds so deposited, whereof 330.000,000 aro now listed and the remaining 8124.489.500 are held as a free asset in the treasury of the Chicago Milw. & St. Paul, Buffalo & Susquehanna Ry.-Negotiations for Sale.stated that negotiaP. S. Commissioner Decker yesterday s of the comtions were under way between the bondholderowned the pany and the South Buffalo RR. whichofisthe road.by The purchase the for Co., Steel a Lackawann arrangement will then come before the Comm. for approval. Earnings.-For 2 months ending Aug. 31: Balance, Interest Other Net (After Operating Two Surplus. Taxes.) Income. Rents, ctc. Revenues. Months.$2,542,106 $2,602.336 $602,856 34,541,586 316,014,187 1914 4,132,122 15,993,470 1913 -V. 99, p. 831. 811. Chicago Peoria & St. Louis RR.-Deposit Agreement:The committee of holders of General & Refunding M.43s, due 1939, consisting of Frederick J. Lisman and Alfred Shepherd, has issued in pamphlet form the agreement under which these bondholders are asked to deposit their bonds, with Co. coupons of June 1 attached, at the Bankers Trustmembership in the Canadian Northern Ry.-Proceeds of £3,000,000 4% The agreement provides that in case of aJ.vacancy designated on, be shall Lisman confirmati of the committee the successor of Frederick Debenture Stock Available.-We have official N. Y. City, and the successor of Alfred Shepherd proceeds of the by F. J. Lisman & Co.,Car Britain. Great Ltd., Co., Realization Trust dated Nov. 6 1914, of the report that the by the directors of the The agreement gives the commitThe committee may add to its number. £3,000,000 Canadian Northern Ry, 4% 20-year Dominion and provides the bondholders of protection the for powers trust , 0 customary tee the by the committee shall become guaranteed debenture stock (issued under $45,000,00 any plan of reorganization presented by in July last, is that to certificates representing 51% binding on all depositors when assentedthat deed dated July 15 1914), sold in London each dissatisfied depositor shall but hereunder, 269, p. deposited See V. 99, Of the bonds now available for use of the company. 30 days in which to withdraw; if the holders of more than 49% allowed be in principal amount of the outstanding certificates of deposit shall so dis341, 536; V. 98, p. 1600, 1607, 1918. report of the sent, the plan will not become effective. See V. 99. p. 1213,673, 342, 118. Central Pacific Ry.-Dividends.-The Chicago Rock Island & Pacific RR.-Deposits With shows that the CenSouthern Pacific Co. issued this week, during Wallace Committee.-The deposits of collateral trust bonds 'out of profit and loss account tral Pacific Ry. paid the following dividends: with Central Trust Co. under agreement of Wallace comthe fiscal year ending June 30 19140 preferred and $67,275,- mittee, aggregated to Nov. 13 $40,952,000; add some $7,$17,400,00 the on each regular 6% $1,044,000 and $4,036,- 200,000 deposited in Holland en route to U. S.; total under 500 common stock (amounting to dividends of 20.607 +% committee's control $48,152,000 out of $71,353,500. special also and y), respectivel 530, Opposition.-N. L. Amster, the opposing interest in the 7 an on each of said classes of stock ($3,583,62 Pacific Co. foreclosure wshaicyhs Southern the to accrued which of all y), respectivel took from Judge Mayer in the matter of leave to The 1912 yearly to 1912,inclusive, and late in peen argued before the Circuit Court of Appeals. The modification by the Inter-State This result is made possible by the recent former decision in the industrial railroads Commerce Commission of itsBuffalo other roads similarly conand RR. South case under which the allowed to make joint rates with the trolled by industrial companies are in last week, page 1367. "Chronicle" "Rates" on item See trunk lines. --V. 99. p. 1299. 1129. On preferred there was paid 4% yearly rate from 1907 to 1912 to an extra payment to adjust the average There was disburs the same as the common: fiscal year 1912-13. 6%. 6%; 1908-09.6%; 1909-10,6%; 1907-08. in on the common in 1906-07 6%: 1910-11. 10%; 1911-12 and 1912-13,6%• An official of the Southern Pacific Co. says: Nothing The transaction was nothing more than a bookkeeping entry. nor was was added to the Southern Pacific's treasury through the entry intervene has to argument took up practically an entire session and the judges seenied and pertinent questions. be deeply interested in the case and asked many decision have will which early and an of favorable hopeful I am very who have the effect of giving the desired protection to all bondholders In case of co-operated with me, numbering over 250 individual holders. be a sale not necessarily there will this Court, a favorable decision from of the collateral Nov. 24. NOV. 14 1914.] THE CHRONICLE • 1451 It is gratifying to note that the Rock Island's gross earnings for July. the direction of the Street Railway Commission, will, it August and Sept. increased over $1,000,000, while the net income was about $600.000 over the same poeriod of last year, which accords with my is stated, not be completed before Dec. 7, and even then it statement last July. In which I predicted increased earnings and showed is said to be unlikely that the final figures on the franchise the company to be on the eve of great prosperity. The company has less value will be ready. maturities coming due in the next two years than the average road of its The Commissioners have granted Prof. Bemis an extension of time to • destiny kind and size, and I insist that. a o it of over 84.000,000 complete his work. The final appraisal was to have been finished by (now that the holding company has ceased to drain there will be years) Nov. no need of 12 past 15.—V. 99. p. 1366. 1214. the a year in dividends, as it has in worrying over the company's finances. Gary & Interurban RR.—Favorable Decision.—Judge claiming that I have agreed to the It There is no truth in any statements There is only one Tuthill in the Superior Court at Valparaiso, Ind., on Wallace Committee's plans or to deposit my bonds.Wallace Nov. 10 the Committee, condition under which I would co-operate with denied the application of three minority stockholders, headed and that is, that all bond-holders, whether depositing or not depositing, by Fred Raff of South Bend, Ind., to set aside the merger be treated equally and alike.—V. 99.P• 1365. other lines and appoint a receiver. Chicago Rock Island & Pacific Ry.—Meeting Post- -with four Court lvdcl that the merger was legal and that there was no attempt poned.—The annual meeting of the stockholders, has been atThe fraud, as alleged. The merger was voted on Jan. 28 last.—V. 99. 674. 608. again postponed to Nov.30. was to have come before the meeting was the Georgia & Florida Ry.—Decision on Arbitration.— The only business which succeed those whose terms have expired. The election of four directors to postponement. it was stated, was voted because it was desired not to select directors until certain litigation had been settled.—V. 99, p. 1129. 815. See article in editorial columns on a previous page.—V. 98. p. 1537. Grand Trunk Pacific Branch Lines Co.—Terminal Chicago & Western Indiana RR.—Gen. M. Bds. Called. Bonds, Guaranteed by Saskatchewan.—There has been deOne hundred and twenty-four (1124.000)6% gen. mtge. bonds of 1882 for posited with the Secretary of State of Canada a mortgage Payment Dec. 1 at 105 at office of J. P. Morgan & Co.—V.99. p.604, 537. dated June 5 1914 to the Royal Trust Co., trustee, securing Cincinnati Dayton & Ironton RR.—Default.— sterling terminal bonds, guaranteed by the Province 4 See Cincinnati Hamilton & Dayton RR. below.—V. 87. p. 1357. of Saskatchewan, to be issued by the Branch Lines Company Cincinnati Findlay & Fort Wayne Ry.—Default.— for the construction of terminals in Saskatchewan.— See Cincinnati Hamilton & Dayton RR. below.—V. 89, p. 469. 99, p. 406. • Cincinnati Hamilton 8t Dayton Ry.—Default.--The V.Hocking Valley Ry.—Sale of Stock.— interest due Nov. 1 is not being paid on:(a) Cincinnati DaySee Sunday Creek Co. under "Industrials'• below.—V.99. p. 1360, 1214. ton & Ironton $3,500,000 1st M. guaranteed (assumed) 5% International at Great Northern Ry.-90% of Gold of 1941; (b) Cincinnati Findlay & Fort Wayne Ry. Co. $1,150,000 1st M. guaranteed 4% gold bonds, due 1923 Notes Deposited.—The Guaranty Trust Co. of New York announces that as depositary for the noteholders committee (V. 78, p. 286, 342, 701). received 90% of the total of $11,000,000 outstanding. The Committee on Securities of the N. Y. Stock Exchange rules that it has on and after Nov.9 and until further notice said bonds must be dealt In flat —V. 99, p. 1300, 894. and must carry the Nov. 1 1914 and subsequent coupons to be a delivery. Lake Erie & Northern (Electric) Ry.—New Bonds.—The Equipment Bonds.—A com- shareholders will Committee for Kleybolte 4 vote Dec. 7 on authorizing an issue of mittee consisting of Wilmer Palmer, Osman F. Reinhard mortgage bonds. See on V. 99, p. 120. and Rudolph Kleybolte, (30 Pine St., N. Y. City), repreLake Shore & Michigan Southern Ry.—Sale of Stock.— senting a large part of the $216,000 outstanding Kleybolte Soo Sunday Creek Co. under "Industrials- below. bonds equipment of 1905 (due $54,000 % semi-annually 43Minority Stock.—While the company not made an offer Oct. 1 1914 to April 1 1916, both incl.), is calling for the de- to the minority stockholders other thanhas those represented by posit of the notes with the Bankers Trust Co., 16 Wall St., the Read committee to pay $500 a share in cash for their as depositary under a protective agreement of Nov. 2 1914. holdings, printed blanks were sent out to them a short time A circular dated Nov. 2 says in substance: ago outlining their privilege under the Ohio statutes to reOn Oct. 1 the receiver of the C. H.& D. Ry. Co. defaulted on the prin- ceive this amount, and on Dec. 15 next all stockholders who el al of the 854,000 of notes maturing Oct. 1, and also the interest duo on all the outstanding equipment notes. On the same date the company, have filled out the blanks and have delivered their certifithrough its receiver, paid the interest and principal of all its other outstand- cates will be paid $500 per share for their stock. ing equipment notes maturing on that date, thus preferring said notes to A large number of minority stockholders not identified with the Read those held by yourselves. The default in the Kleybolte equipment notes is based upon the fact that the Pere Marquette RR. Co. has failed to make committee have, it is stated, already made demands in accordance with the printed agreements forwarded to them,and others will, it is expected,do so. the payments due under its contract of July 20 1908, whereby about onehalf of the equipment securing the issue was sold to that company, with the Compare V. 99. p. 1366. 1214. sanction of the U. S. Circuit Court. but contrary to the provisions of the Lehigh Valley RR.—Argument.—Final argument in the trust deed and without the knowledge of the trustee. While it seems to us it is quite clear that the sale and transfer of part of suit brought by the Government was begun on Wednesday its equipment by the 0. H.& D.to the Pere Marquette can in no wise preju- before Judge Hough in the U. S. District Court in this city. dice your legal rights against the former road, in view of that agreement and sale, the very bad condition of the equipment and the default by the C. H. The hearing may take several days.—V.99, p. 467, 475. & D. in the payment of your principal and interest, make it advisable that Liberty-White RR.—Receivership.—Chaneellor Cutrer at the holders of the outstanding equipment notes take steps towards securing the payment of the principal and interest of its notes. [The notes. originally Jackson, Miss., this week granted the petition of stockholders aggregating $1.080,000, were issued for 90% of the cost of new equipment for the appointment of receivers. consisting of 264 cars(passenger, parlor, baggage, postal and steel coal),and It was shown that the road had annulled schedules and was delivering 30 locomotives. See V. 80. p. 1110, and Pere Marquette RR. in V. 83. mail by automobile. All of the road's engines have, it is said, been conV.87, On Pere June p. 1033; Marquette held of said equip30 1913 p. 1355. ment 15 locomotives and 24 cabooses. 146 convertible coal cars. 5 parlor demned by Government inspectors. The Chancellor authorized the receivers to lease engines and continue train service. The road extendsfrom cars,3 cafe. 20 coaches, 13 baggage, mail and express.] Spooner & Cotton, 14 Wall St., are counsel for the committee. See also McComb City to Liberty, Miss., a distance of 40 miles. V. 99. p. 1365. 1299. Los Angeles & San Diego Beach Ry.—Authorized.—The Connecticut Company.—Control Passes to Trustees.— Pursuant to the requirements of the U. S. Department of Justice, the $40,000,000 capital stock heretofore held by the New York New Haven & Hartford RR. (see V. 99, p. 1221) was on Nov. 27 transferred to the five trustees. All of the directors except the President. Lucius S. Storrs, resigned, as they were also on the directorate of the New Haven road. The five trustees were elected in place of the directors resigning, thus making the board six. These trustees are Judge Walter C. Noyes of New London. William Waldo Hyde of Hartford, Lyman B. Brainerd of Hartford, George E. Hill of Bridgeport and Charles Cheney of South Manchester, Mr. Noyes was elected Chairman of the board and Mr. Storrs will continue as President. Mr. Brainerd was elected Treasurer of the board of trustees. Compare V.98. p. 999. 1244. I459.—V.99, p. 342. 1052. California RR. Commission has, it is reported authorized the company to issue a sufficient amount of bonds to yield $250,000, the proceeds to be used to electrify the line, improve the properties and pay certain obligations due to E.S. Babcock. The company has also applied for authority to issue two 7% promissory notes to refund outstanding notes.—V. 99, p. 407. Manufacturers Ry, St. Louis.—Decision.— The Inter-State Commerce Commission on Nov. 4 its decision in the case involving allowances made to the handed down by the trunk-line roads, the effect of which is to reverse its rulingcompany of June 21 1913. The Commission then held that the allowances paid by the lines to the Bush terminal road were unlawful and that the shippers trunk must pay the Consumers'Power Co., Michigan.—Bonds—Earnings.-- company 32 a car in addition to the St. Louis rate. While the Commission declines to comply with company's request that an affirmative order be isHarris, Forbes & Co., New York;the Harris Trust & Savings sued requiring forbidding the trunk lines to make joint rates with Busch Bank, Chicago, the trustee; N. W. Harris & Co., Inc., Bos- line on the St.orLouis basis, it announces that the trunk may volunestablish through routes and _joint rates so long as lines ton, and Perry, Coffin & Burr, Boston, are placing, at 90 tarily the allowance to the company does not exceed 12 51a a car. and int., an additional $1,146,000 "First Lien and Refund." The Commission says that "the division thereof which they (the trunk may lawfully pay may not, in view of the 5% gold bonds, dated Jan. 1 1911. These bonds are being lines) majority of the stock of that carrier and of the common ownership of a Anheuser-Busch issued to defray a part of the cash cost of permanent additions Association, Brewing its largest shipper, be more than is just and reasonable for its and extensions. The company is controlled by the Common- service. In years past an allowance of 84 50 a car was made by certain wealth Power, Ry.& Light Co. See "Elec. Ry. Section." trunk lines. These lines filed with the Commission an application of that allowance. In its order the Commission proposing a restoration from Letter of Pres. W. A. Foote, Jackson. Nov. 10 1914. Pr Data directs the cancellation Bonds Outstanding. $15.660,000, including.1660.000 to Be Presently Issued. of those tariffs. Chairman Harlan rendered a dissenting opinion in which First lien and refunding 5s, auth.. $35,000.000: outstanding. g12,936,000 he said: "It is constituent three cos.. to certain retire that the great privileges enjoyed by large which 1st lien & ref. 5s Bonds of in the form here recognized as proper by the majority will not beshippers 6,are Issuable: Commonwealth Power Co. 5s. due 1924, SI.tolerated by the general shipping public, which must bear the burden, 213.000; Grand Rapids-Muskegon Power Co. 5s, due 1931. when they are more fully understood; and the present law, which in my judgment $767,000: Grand Rapids Edison Co. 55, due 1916, 5734,000; is entirely inadeGrand Rapids Edison Co.. $10.000 2,724,000 quate to enable us to cope with the evil, must either be more strongly construed . in Earnings for Years ended Sept. 30— the public interest or must promptly be amended by the Con1912-13. 1913-14. Grass earnings 13,064.187 83.377,080 gress. —V. 97, p. 443. Not, after taxes 11.399.366 31.798,497 Mason City & Fort Dodge RR.—New Interest, including bonds now offered 783,000 McCord of McCord-Brady Co., Omaha, has Director.—Hal been Balance after interest charge (incl. 1660,000 bonds to be presdirector to succeed G. W. Wattles.—V. 95, p. 1274.elected a ently issued) $1.015,497 Michigan over therefore, twice earnings are, the interest requirements. The net Ry.—Operation.—New steel cars were recently The hydro-electric generating plants have a total rated capacity of about run for the first time over the line between Grand Rapids and 66,000h. p., and the steam plants, 57.000; total. 123.000h. p The dupli- Kalamazoo, Mich., 53 miles, but no regular passenger cation value of the properties (appraisal made for Michigan RR. Commission) is materially in excess of the 115,660,000 bonds outstanding. Bonds schedule will be established during the winter.—V.99, p.407. of constituent companies to the further amount of 913.930.000, approved Missouri Kansas & Texas Ry.—Decision in Land by the Commission, have been deposited with the trustee as collateral. Grant Compare V. 92. p. 1438, 520, 465; V. 95, p. 1683; V. 98. p. 304. Suit.—The U. S. Supreme Court on Monday unanimously Cumberland Co. Power & Light Co.—Sub. Co. Bonds.— affirmed the decision of the U. S. Court of Claims,which was adverse to the company's claims against the Government to Detroit United Ry.—Appraisal.—The appraisal of Prof recover $61,287,800, the value of 3,110,400 acres of land Bemis.within the one-fare zone, which is being done uncle granted to it, located in what is now Oklahoma State. See York Co. Pow. Co. under "Industrials" below.—V. 98, p. 1610. THE CHRONICLE 1452 The company contended that it was entitled to take alternate sections of the lands involved on each side of its right-of-way whenever the Indian title became extinct. The case turned on the issue whether the Indian title was extinguished when the Indians gave up their tribal relations and took lands in severalty as allottees of the Government. The company maintained that when the Government divested the Indians of their tribal title, the claim of the railway under its grant of alternate sections attached. Compare report, V. 95, p. 1057: V. 93, p. 953: V. 85, p. 736: V. 84, 1248, 508.—V. 99, p. 1366, 1052. Missouri Pacific Ry.—Equipment Trusts.—The company and the St. Louis Iron Mtn. & Southern Ry. have, it is reported, sold to Townsend Whelen & Co. of Philadelphia $800,000 5% equipment trust certificates maturing in semi-annual installments during 10 years. The proceeds will be used to pay for 73 all-steel passenger cars now ready for delivery. The Girard Trust Co. of Philadelphia is trustee of the issue. —V. 99, p. 984, 964. New Orleans Mobile & Chicago RR.—Earnings.— June 30 Gross Year. Earnings. 1913-1442,204,370 1912-13.. 2,490,052 —V.97, p. 1898. Expenses and Taxes. 31,536,883 1,831,429 Net Earnings. $667,487 658,623 Fixed Charges. $776.118 957,519 Balanec, Deficit. $108,631 298,896 [VOL. XCIX. the holders of ten shares and under, provided the said scrip is surrendered immediately. Accordingly, if you are willing to sell your scrip at the par value thereof(flat),kindly endorse your certificate in blank form, have your signature thereto witnessed and mail the certificate to theNndersigned in the stamped self-addressed envelope enclosed, whereupon we will forward you chock in payment therefor. This offer is subject to withdrawal without notice.—V. 99, p. 895,408. Rhode Island Company.—Control Passes to Trustees.— On Nov. 9, pursuant to the requirements of the U. S. Department of Justice, the following securities, carrying complete control of the system, recently held by the N. Y. N. H. & Hartford RR. Co. (see V. 99, p. 1220, 1221, 1222), were transferred to the trustee, viz.: The entire outstanding 96,855 shares of Rhode Island Co.; 9.132 shares out of 10,000 of the Providence & Danielson R.Co.: entire 7,000 shares of the Sea View RR. Co.; $600,000 bonds of the Providence & Danielson Ry. Co. and $600,000 bonds of the Sea View RR.Co. Compare V.98,p. 1393. The trustees are: Rathbone Gardner, Thomas Francis Green, JOhn C. Ames, John P. Farnsworth and Chas. C. Mumford, all of Providence. See v.98. p. 1001, 1246. 1461.—V. 99, p. 1053.539. St. Louis & San Francisco RR.—Restitution Suit Dropped—Liability on Bond Issue.—Judge Trieber in the U. S. District Court at St. Louis on Nov. 10, at the request New Orleans Ry. & Light Co.—Earnings.—Bertron, of the receivers, dismissed the suit brought in Jan. 1914 Griscom & Co. report for the 9 months ending Sept. 30_ were directors of the company between 9 Mos.end. Gross Renew.ct Balance, against ten men who Net (after Misc. Bd., Sept. 30. Earns, Interest. Repiacels. Surplus. Dec. 1909 and June 1910 to recover $14,408,921 which, it is Taxes). Disci. 1914 $5,221,671 32,092,875 $25,037 $1.284,372 $196,220 $587,246 alleged, was illegally caused by them to be paid out in connec1913 5,082,654 1,981,232 83,832 1,207,465 125,542 564.393 tion with the construction and acquisition of new lines. —V. 99, p. 343. New York Central & Hudson River RR.—Prices Ad- V. 98, p. 305, 74. The dismissal of the suit is part of the plan of the receivers to disclaim vanced.—J. P. Morgan & Co. yesterday announced that in liability of the St. Louis & San Francisco on the $28,582,000 outstanding view of the large sales in the last few days,the prices of the New Orleans Texas & Mexico RR. bonds. felt that to do this effectively they should have the restitureceivers The unsold 5% notes dated Oct. 1 last (total issues $20,000,000 tion suit dismissed as they could not consistently claim that the road was had each of 6-months and one-year notes) had been increased to not liable for the bonds. If they claimed that the officers of the road in making the purchase of the St. Louis Brownsauthority their 1 2 and 983 99/ % respectively. Compare V. 99, p. 970, 1052. exceeded ville & Mexico road, which included a guaranty of the bond issue. If the —V.99, p. 1367, 1215. bond issue were illegal, there was nothing to restore to the St. Louis & San Francisco on the part of the directors. New York City Interborough Ry.—Finances.-Counsel for the receivers stated to the Court that the dismissal of the See Third Avenue By. Co. under "Reports" above.—V. 95, p. 1274. New York New Haven & Hartford RR.—Equipment Trusts.—Drexel & Co., Philadelphia, have purchased the issue of $970,000 equipment trust 6% certificates, Series B, dated Nov. 1 1914, payable in 20 semi-annual installments. Trustee, Phila. Trust, Safe Dep.& Ins. Co. V.99, p. 1367. Interests in Trolley Properties Pass to Trustees.— see Connecticut Company above and Rhode Island Co. below and compare suit will not prevent the filing of a similar suit if desired after the liability on the N. 0. Texas & Mexico division bonds had been determined. Statement Issued by Receivers in Regard to Suit. Inasmuch as the ismissal of this action will deprive the defendants of theit we deem opportunity to meet the charges of fraud made in the petition, but just to them to say that we have made an exhaustive examination of the matters entrusted to us. We found that in the so-called Brownsville made) there and Iberia deals (for the latter of which settlement has been directors, for was, in our opinion, an excessive exercise of authority by the probably the results a which, in the case of the Brownsville, the directors held be might also them of certain that could be held accountable, and courts should decide accountable for profits made out of the deal, if the at all on account of the that the St. Louis & San Francisco RR. is liable failed, however, to have We bonds. division New Orleans Texas & Mexico have, we do not believe, find, and judging from the information that weFrancisco RR. have been that any of the directors of the St. Louis & San administration of the guilty of any actual, wilful or intentional fraud in the affairs of the company.—V. 99, p. 1209. 970. New York Railways Co.—Statement by Management.— Alexander J. Hemphill, Edwin S. Marston, Harry Bronner and Guy E. Tripp on Nov. 11 issued a circular to the income bondholders answering the statements contained in the circulars of the committee representing the income bondSeaboard Air Line Ry.—New Director.—The board of holders who are soliciting proxies for the annual meeting directors has been decreased from 26 to 25, Frank A. Vanto be held Dec. 7. They say in part: derlip resigning. F. M. B. Close of New York has been In Sept. 1914 the amount of income available for interest on the income to succeed Benjamin Strong Jr. who bonds for the 6 months ending June 30 1914 was submitted to a board of elected a director for determination under the terms of the mortgage. The company resigned, having become a Governor of the Federal Reserve rta H. Hobart Porter of Sanderson & Porter as its expert: the trustee r eexP- eC, selected s in New York.—V. 99, p. 1377, 1362. of the mortgage, James Marwick of Marwick. Mitchell & Co. and these Bank two agreed upon W.G. Ross of Montreal, Canada.formerly President of the South Buffalo Ry.—Proposed Acquisition.— Montreal St. By.,as Chairman of their board. This board retained Charles F. Mathewson as counsel, who advised them that the mortgage required accident reserves and that it was their province to fix the amount. They employed their own accountants, who reported that 74% was needed, and they made up their income statement accordingly. The directors who are now attacked were in a favorable position to form their own opinions upon the matter through experience gained during the reorganization. Guy E. Tripp. then of the firm of Stone & Webster, street railroad managers, now chairman of the board of the Westinghouse Cos., was Chairman of the Joint Committee of bondholders. Edwin S. Marston, President of the Farmers' Loan & Trust Co. (the trustee of the income mortgage) and Alexander J. Hemphill. President of the Guaranty Trust Co.(the trustee of the refunding mortgage) were chairman of their respective reorganization committees of bondholders and Harry Bronner's firm of Haligarten & Co. took an important part in the reorganization. These directors believe that to dispense with adequate reserves for accidents will weaken the financial strength of the company. They do not agree that such action will increase, even temporarily, the market price of the bonds. They believe that thereby the intrinsic and permanent value of them will be decrease,d and they conceive it to be their duty to conserve such value for the Investment, rather than to attempt to create an immediate market for the holdings. If the bondholders prefer a less conservative course, these directors will complacently leave it to others to assume the responsibility. W hile personally indifferent to the result of the campaign for proxies, they nevertheless are unwilling to permit imputations upon their good faith to remain unchallenged or the bondholders to be left without a true statement of the facts relating to the issue raised. Compare annual report, V. 99, p. 1211. —V.99, p. 1367. 1300. N. Y. Westchester & Connecticut Traction Co.— See Third Ave. By. Co. under "Reports" above.—V. 98, p. 1767. See Buffalo & Susquehanna Ry. above.—V. 92, p. 796. Southern Pacific Co.—Report.—See "Annual Reports". Subsidiary Dividend.—See Central Pacific Ry. above. Denial.—Chairman Kruttschnitt denies that there is any foundation for the report from San Francisco that the company has arranged to purchase from the Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe Ry. for $17,000,000 its one-half interest in the Northwestern Pacific RR. He says: The facts are,as you will note from our annual report,that the Southern Pacific Co. has been and is at present a one-half owner of the Northwestern Pacific Railroad. We are not considering in any way the purchase of the Atchison's ownership of that road.—V. 99, p. 468, 199. Southern Traction Co., Ills.—Receiver.— Judge Francis M. Wright of the District Court in East St. Louis recently appointed William F. Trautman as'one of the receivers to succeed William Lorimer, who resigned. (V. 98, p. 841).—V. 99, p. 1301. Staten Island Midland Ry.—Equipment Trusts.—The P. S. Commission will hold a public hearing on Nov. 23 on the application for authority to issue $135,000 series "A" 6% equipment trust certificates. cars. The certificates are to be issued to acquire 32 double-truck closed and are not to be sold for cash, but are to be issued directly for the rolling stock. Denominations $500 each. To be dated Jan. 1915 and to mature about 5% every 6 months.—V.92. p. 1180. Third Avenue Ry., N. Y. City.—See "Annual Reports." Northern Pacific Ry.—Bonds Ready. --The Refunding Dividends, &c.—At the annual meeting on Nov. 10 the and Improvement Mtge. 434% bonds, Series "A," are now ready for delivery in exchange for temporary certificates at request of Alonzo E. Cottier and others for dividends on the the office, 34 Nassau St., N. Y. City.—V.99, p. 1047, 604. stock was met by Prest. Whitridge in substance as follows: and the The trouble with these men is that they want to get dividends Ohio Service Co.—Note Issue.—The issue of $929,807 company can't afford to pay them. "But what about the 32,000,000 convertible 6% notes recently authorized by the Ohio P. U. surpllus?" he was asked. amount of 'There isn't any surplus. he said. "We have a certain Commission is dated Nov. 1 1914 and will mature May 1 money put by to pay taxes and to meet depreciation and contingencies. should not 1917 unless previously called on an interest date at par and and so on, but we have no real surplus. My view is that wewhich there any dividend until we have money in the bank against int. Interest payable M.& N.at Citizens' Savings & Trust pay purare no other liens, and that we should not issue any bonds unless wethese Co., Columbus, 0., the trustee. Denom. $500 and $1,000. chase with them property which will bring in further income. What the men want is the payment of dividends before we earn them, and then The proceeds are to be used in paying for properties of the issue bonds to get us out of the hole. That is the sort of finance which Twin City Traction Co., New Midland Power & Traction ruinedofthe Metropolitan and we have outgrown it in this town." See "Annual Report" above. Co., County Electric Co. and Lafayette Light & Power Co., also of and said: Mr. Whitridge also explained the purchases complained says I made a mistake, and I purchase of which the Commission authorized recently. "Well, I bought one line and Mr. Cottiermistake. What am I to do?" a didn't buy another, and he says that was See V. 99, p. 1131. to examine into the A resolution to appoint a committee of stockholders of its business was lost by a vote Pacific Great Eastern Ry.—Security for Loan.—The affairs of the company and the conduct Whitridge appointed the President but 7,435, against of shares the which Dominion 98.363 recently Government loan of $6,000,000 Lock, L. F. committee to conduct such an investigation: H. agreed to make to ensure the continuance of construction following Strauss and E. A. ManIce.—V. 99, p. 610, 199. Cal.—Purchase. of amount 434% of same the debenture is to be secured by Tidewater Southern (Electric) Ry. & Empire Traction Co. stock guaranteed by the Province of British Columbia.— This company has purchased from the Modesta taking over with it all the line of their railway from Modesta to Empire, 970. V. 99, p. 1301. freight agreements with the Santa Pe road.—V. 99, p. Ry.—Sale of Stock.— Philadelphia Company, Pittsburgh.—Offer to Purchase Toledo & Ohio Central See Sunday Creek Co. under "Industrials" below.—V. 99. p. 1053. Dividend Scrip.—Secretary C.J. Braun Jr. announces: and to the In order to avoid inconvenience and expense, both to yourself Toledo St. Louis & Western RR.—Special Dividend with company, we have arranged to obtain funds from an outside source Was Paid in Bonds.—The company's report, issued whlh to purchase the common stock dividend scrip Issued Nov. 2 1914 to Received Nov 141914.] THE CHRONICLE late last week, showed, as stated in the "Chronicle" of Nov. 7, page 1361,that the company had received during the year ending June 30 last the amount of $324,870 in dividends on the Detroit & Toledo Shore Line RR. stock owned by it. This amount was included in the item of "other incomes" and after making the deductions for taxes, interest, rentals, &c., the report showed a surplus for the year of $118,600. It should be noted, however, as stated in the text of the report, that the aforesaid $324,870 includes a special dividend in the form of $315,000 1st M.4% bonds of the last-named company. These were taken at 85, calling for $267,750. The amount received as regular dividends on the D. & T. S. L. stock during the year, $57,120, being the remainder of the $324,870 referred to, was, it will be noted, the same as in the previous year, when no extra disbursement was made on the D. & T. S. L. stock.-V.99, p. 99, 1361, 1301. Trona Ry.-Bonds.-The California RR. Commission has authorized this company to issue $550,000 30-year sinking fund gold bonds (at not less than 85), also $150,000 stock. 1453 capacity of the company up to approximately 75% of the total output. Only one large artificial plant, owned by independent interests, has been built in New York City during the period of construction by the American Ice Co. of its two new plants.-V. 98. P. 1539. American Sea Green Slate Co.-Sherman Law Judgment. Judge Ray in the U. S. Dist. Court at Albany on Nov. 4 rendered a decision in the case of O'Halloran & Jacobs of Pittsburgh against the American Sea Green Slate Co., Eugene R. and James Norton (co-partners under the name of Norton Bros.), David G., Robert G.and William G. Owens (doing business as Owen W. Owens' Sons), the F. C. Sheldon Slate Co., Griffith & Nathaniel. Auld & Conger Co.and Rising & Nelson Slate Co. Judgment is awarded against all of the defendants, except the Sheldon Slate Co., for $22,569: against the Sheldon Co.for $379,and against all the defendants for attorney's fees and costs. $3,015. The Judgment is awarded on the finding of the Court that"the defendants violated the Sherman Act in the formation of a combination to restrain and monopolize, or attempt to monopolize. the inter-State trade in sea green slate." The defendants were all engaged in quarrying this roofing slate, which constitutes 90% of all the roofing slate produced in Vermont, the quarries being located between Granville. N. Y., and Pouitney. Vt., and several years ago formed the American Sea Green Slate Co., a New York corporation, as a selling company, with principal place of business at Granville. The suit grew out of the formation of this company and selling agreements entered into between the owners of the quarries, as well as other matters. Thejudgmentisreported be"thefirst substantial one for treble damages that has been entered anywhere in the United States since the passage of the Sherman Act." American Steel Foundries.-Earnings.- end. Net Balance, Other Total Int.,Sk.Fd., The authorization was made conditional upon the guaranteeing of the 3 Mos. Sept. 30. Earns. Income. Income. Depr.,&c. Sur. or Def. bonds (part, it is understood, of $1,000,000 or more), as to principal and 11914 $347.738 $25,823 $373,560 $261,318 sur.$112,242 Interest, by the American Trona Corporation, which controls the 'potash 913 399,375 . 125,315 deposits near Searles, in San Bernardino County, Cal., previously claimed 12,780 286,840 412,155 9 Monthsby an Eastern corporation. The railway, it is stated, is in operation from $589.900 $68,506 $658,406 $734,222 def. $75,816 a point on the So.Pacific RR.to Searles Lake, 31% miles.-V.98,p. 1695. 1914 1913 .603,138 41,513 1,644,651 876,824 sur. 767,827 Twin City Rapid Transit Co.-Extensions.-The comPresident Lamont was quoted late in September as saying that it would be necessary to close some of the plants and curtail production at other pany on Oct. 31 opened 5 new lines in Minneapolis and the works, and also further: "The foundry business is decidedly poor at the Dale St. lines in St. Paul, thus practically completing present time. Prosperity with us is contingent upon the prosperity of the railroads, for, directly or indirectly, all our output is used by the railroads. its extensions as promised, on Nov. 1. The railroads are not For one thing, they cannot get the money at The new lines and extensions opened this year aggregate 15.44 miles and any sort of fair rate.buying. This in turn may be laid at the doors of the Interthe old lines reconstructed. 10.10 miles. In the tracks 71.013 square State Commerce Commission, whose attitude toward the railroads has yards of paving have been laid. Before the end of the year the company frightened off prospective investors." -V. 99. p. 750. will have built and turned out from the Snelling shops not less than 100 American Tobacco Co.-Favorable Decision.cars. Last month a new 200-car station was opened at Washington and The U. S. Circuit Court of Appeals in this city on Nov. 12 affirmed the 24th Ayes. N, occupying two city blocks. More than 1,000 workmen decision of Judge Mayer dismissing the suit of John A. Locker. an indewere kept busy on the work through the season.-V.99, p. 1301, 50. tobacco jobber, against the company and the Metropolitan ToUnited Light & Railways Grand Rapids.-Notes pendent bacco Co. for $300,000 damages for alleged violation of the Sherman AntiRetired.-The company has retired $100,000 of the $220,000 Trust Law. Judge Cox°, who writes the opinion. says: If the manufacturing defendants had concluded to sell their products 6% notes, due Jan. 11915. There are also $500,000 6% solely through instrumentalities of their own and had organized in the factories a selling department through which they supplied their products notes, due Jan. 1 1916.-V. 99, p. 1362, 1132. to all who desired to purchase them, it will hardly be contended that such United Railways of St. Louis.-Bonds.-The Missouri action was even within the purview of the Sherman Law. How then does act which the defendants might lawfully do themselves become unlawful P. S. Commission has authorized the St. Louis & Suburban an when done by another to they sell or consign their goods 7 Ry. Co. (a subsidiary) to issue $600,000 of its 5% Gen. M. We are convinced that whom what was done by the defendants was not prohibited by law, but was a reasonable, common sense trade arrangement, bonds of 1903 in order to replace the $600,000 St. Louis dictated by the exigencies of the situation. We see nothing forbidden by Cable & Western 1st 6s that matured Nov. 1 1914. the Sherman Act in a manufacturer consigning or selling his product to The expenditure of $764,225 by the company in extensions and loops a jobber for a particular territory and placing certain restrictions upon in St. Louis was recommended by James L. Harrop,engineer for the P. S. the prices at which the goods are to be sold. Many of the large mills have Commission,in his report filed in Jefferson City Oct. 20. Harrop recom- a factor in New York to whom their products are thus consigned. He can mends that the company contruct down-town loops, the aggregate cost of sell to A or B. or both, as he sees fit, and the consignor is not concerned which would be $24,552, within ninety days. He also suggests that the with the transaction so long as he gets his price and the terms of the conare not violated. The same is true of the jobber: he is at liberty company, during 1915, build extensions and loops costing $136,893, and signment that the remainder of the expenditures be scattered over a period ending to sell to one retailer or 20 retailers as he sees fit.-V.99. p. 1368, 1301. in 1918.-V. 99, p. 1053. American Water Works & Electric Co.-Plan. See Great Shoshone & Twin Falls Water P. Co. below.-V. 99, p.896; Utah Light & Traction Co.-Denial.Utah Power & Light interests in N. Y. City deny the report that the Atlantic Refining Co.-Dividend.-Salt Lake & Los Angeles RR. has been purchased by or in the interest of the A dividend of 5% has been declared on the $5,000,000 capital stock (par Utah Light & Traction Co.-V. 99, p. 971. $100), payable Dec. 15 to holders of record Nov. 20. This is the first diviVirginia Railway & Power Co.-Blanket Franchise.-The dend declared by the company since the disintegration of the Standard Oil company has applied to the city of Richmond for anew 30-yr. Co.-V.98. p. 519. British Columbia Fishing & Packing Co., Ltd.-Div. blanket franchise to supplant the several grants under which The initial dividend of 1%% recently declared on the common stock is the railway and light and power lines in the city are now payable Nov. 21 to holders of record Nov.9.-V.99. p. 1302. operated. The matter has been referred to the Street ComBritish Westinghouse Electric & Mfg. Co., Ltd.mittee of the Council.-V. 99, p. 1367, 1363. Mis- Bal., Preferred ReInt. and DepreCalendar Sum. cell. Divs. Profits. Sk.Fd. prec.,&e. serve. YearWhite Pass & Yukon Ry.-President Resigns.-0. L. 1913 ___ _ £223,104 £69,654 £44,100 £50,000 (5%)£.50,000 £2,856 £6,494 Dickerson, for the past three years President of the local 1912 _ - 157,871 69,654 43,450 3,693 41.074 - 1901. (subsidiary) companies, has given notice that about Feb. 1 -V.(1.P. he will resign to take up connections of such importance as he Brooklyn Union Gas Co.-Annual Meeting.-At the cannot "afford to overlook."-V.98, p. 840. annual meeting this week, Vice-Pres. Jourdan said in subst.: Gas sales during 9 months ended Sept. 30 1914 were 10,303,857,000 Cu.ft, Wisconsin-Minnesota Light & Power Co., La Crosse. an increase of 579,000,000, or 5.9%, over last year. The increase for full All of the outstanding First & M.5% gold bonds of the La Crosse Gas & Electric Co.,dated Dec.2 Ref. for payment at 105 and int. on Dec.1. at the office of the company, No.1901, 112W.Adams St.. Chic.-v.99.p.906.610. INDUSTRIAL, GAS AND MISCELLANEOUS. Adams Express Co.-Dividend Reduced to 1% Quar.- A quarterly dividend of $1 per share has been declared the 120,000 shares of stock, payable Dec. 1 to holders of record Nov.on 16, comparing with $1% in Sept.. June and Mar. last and $3 quer. from March 1909 to Dec. 1912, incl. See V. 98, p. 74.-V. 98, p. 1921. Alabama Traction, Light & Power Co., Ltd.-Suits.- Suits have been filed in the courts of Chilton and Shelby counties, Ala., against the Alabama Power Co., whose stock is all owned,for alleged damages aggregating, it is stated, over $500,000, by persons owning land or residing in the neighborhood of the big lake created by the dam along the Coosa River. It is claimed that water has accumulated and caused quitos and other insects to thrive, causing Muss. The Government,mosunder whose supervision the dam was built, has, it is stated, made investigations and will make further inquiry to ascertain to what extent, if any,there an accumulation been of water by reason of the dam. It is insisted that has as much water as runs in goes out over the dam and through the wheels in the power house.-V.99. p. 1053.818. American Ice Co., N. Y.-Preliminary Data.-The following published statement regarding the operations for the year ended Oct. 31 1914 is pronounced substantially correct: Despite•unfavorable earnings, due entirely to poor weather conditions, the company enters its new year in a strong financial position. The company has no notes outstanding and its net quick assets aggregate about $1.600,000, which is close to $1,000,000 over current liabilities. Its cash balance in the banks is about $250,000. The company has sold $400,000 additional 6% bonds, bringing the outstanding issue of these bonds up to $3,418,000. For the sinking fund $60.000 bonds have been retired during the year. The proceeds of the $400,000 bonds go towards building the two new artificial ice plants in Manhattan. It had originally been estimated that these two plants would cost approzimatelv $800,000 but the expense has footed up to over $1,000,000. Pro.was made at the time of the authorization of $6,500,000 debentures, vision of which the $3,400,000 is a part, whereby it was possible to pay for 75% of the cost of new plants through the sale of additional bonds. However, the company's position was such that it was not deemed necessary to sell more than $400,000 bonds to take care of the Manhattan plants. Over 90% of the expense of construction of these two plants has already been paid. The company carried over a good-sized surplus from last year, part of which was expended on these plants. Both plants are now in operation. In the event of an open winter, with poor ice harvesting of the natural product, the American Ice Co. will occupy an extremely strong position. Completion of the two new plants in New York City brings the artificial year 1913 over 1912 was 379,296,000 cu .ft., an increase of less than 3%• There was a shortage of supply in petroleum products, including gas oil, In 1913. It increased cost of gas oil to us, using 57.000,000 gallons, about 1% cents a gallon, or close to $700,000. The company has effected a new gas oil contract which will save between 6850,000 and $1,000,000 per annum. Contract at a lower rate applied to last six months of calendar year 1914 and will apply to full year 1915. The saving in 1914 represents between $425.000 and $500,000. It is costing us more to increase sales of gas. The future lies in compelling use of gas for other than lighting, as in cooking, heating and power. Adver tising expenses are heavy. In 1913 we installed 45,000 gas appliances for $369.000, against 8293,000 in 1912, an Increase of 28%. Proportion of Increase has been maintained thus far this year, gas appliances for 9 months ending Sept. 30 amounting to $304,000. We are paying attention to frequent demonstrations and are improving our gas salesmanship by schools for salesmen. Sales per meter in 1913 decreased 3.949'. but are gaining this year, an increase of 8.2% having been shown thus far. Estimated gas consumption by new appliances represents more than yearly increas in gas sales. We can manufacture 58,000,000 cu. ft. a day, and holding capacity is 46,000.000. Maximum daily requirement thus far has been 47,200,000 but 50,000,000 mark will be crossed before end of the year. Gas oil requirements this year are certain to exceed 62.500,000 gallons. [Recent unofficial circulars aiming at higher dividends were pronounced by Mr. Jourdan to be in various respects at variance with the facts, the company's dividend policy being,he said,more liberal than that of simnel! concerns eisewhere.1-1,. 99. p. 1369. Buffalo (N. Y.) Gas Co.-Majority Deposited.-The committee of holders of Buffalo City Gas Co. 1st M. 53 (Willard V. King, Chairman), gives notice that a majority of the above bonds are now deposited with the Columbia Trust Co., depositary, and that after Dec. 1 deposits will be received, if at all, only upon such terms as the committee may impose. The depositing bondholders may withdraw in case the plan of reorganization when formulated is not approved by them, upon payment of their share of the expenses of reorganization not to exceed 1% of the face amount of their bonds.-V.99. p. 971, 896. Canadian Car & Foundry Co.-Dividend Deferred.- The directors have officially deferred the quarterly dividend on the 000.000 7% cum. pref. stock. The last payment was made on July$7,25. The following statement has been issued: The financial situation and business depression caused by the war make it necessary to defer paying dividends until conditons improve. When war was declared the company was negotiating with several important railway companies for the sale of a very large quantity of equipment, the work on THE CHRONICLE 1454 many months, and had reason which would have kept our plants busy for the transactions. The war, however, to expect to satisfactorily complete from obtaining funds for has not only prevented the railway companies capital expenditures. but has further depressed trade, and while this depression lasts, the purchases by the railways of new equipment in any large volume will be very uncertain. feel it their duty to In view of these adverse conditions, the directors the payment of dividends conserve the company's resou'rces by withholdingany believe that they action would different account; surplus previous from be condemned by the shareholders. The directors call the attention of the preference shareholders to the fact that dividends on their shares are cumulative, and must be fully paid before shares. They also inany further dividend can be paid on the common plants of the company and its subform the shareholders that the various a are in full and now state of efficiency, and maintained, been sidiaries have will be kept properly prepared for any work which may develop. M.E. Duncan. Vice-President of the Canadian Car & Foundry Co., has been elected a director of the Canadian Steel Foundries. Ltd.. all the capital stock of which is owned by the former company. The directors of the Steel Foundries are: Hon. Nathaniel Curry. President; W. W. Butler, K. W. Blackwell, W. F. Angus, F. A. Skelton, L. H. Curry and M. E. Duncan. Compare V. 99, p. 1217, 409. Chino Copper Co.-Earns.-3 and 9 mos. end. Sept. 30: -3 mos. end. Sept. 30- 9 mos. end. Sept. 301913. 1914. 1914. 1913. Gross production___Ibs_ 11,491,120 15.187.003 45,812.669 39.199.707 $516,435 2951,293 22,746,416 $2,412,149 Milling and profit 50,060 43,595 161.165 107,322 Misc.income,rents, &c.. Total net profits Dividends paid 3566.495 433,400 $994,890 $2,907,581 $2,519,471 643.875 1.734,095 1.273,665 $351,015 $1,173,486 $1,245,806 2133,095 Net surplus The above earnings are computed upon the basis of 12.4344. 13.9191 and 14.4227 cents for copper in the quarters ending Sept. 30, June 30 and March 31 1914. respectively, and 15.15 and 15.06 cents for the respective quarters in I913.-V.99. D. 750. 470. [VoL. xc necessary on account thereof, have been charged against the operations of the half-year.-V. 99. p. 1054. 897. Eastern Steamship Corporation.-Receiver.- Federal Judge William L. Putnam at Portland. Me.,on Nov.7 appointed Pres. Calvin Austin of Boston receiver of the property.-V. 99, p. 1369. Federal Utilities, Inc.-New President.-George T. Ordway, formerly of Bertron, Griscom & Co., has been chosen President to succeed De Forest Candee, who resigned. Mr. Ordway has also been elected a director.-V.99, p. 676. Goldfield Consol. Mines Co.-Earns., &c.-No Divid. Production (Tons Treated and Shipped) and Earnings for Third Quarter. Dry Tons. Cross Vol. Total Costs. Net Prof. Month24,548 3318,083 $167.008 $151.075 July 128,134 169,869 298,004 27,211 August 180,000 122,000 302,000 27,846 September (approximate) 79,605 8918,088 3516,877 $401,210 Total Since the issuance of the last quarterly statement the company has disbursed $374,211 to complete the purchase of control of the Aurora Consolidated Mines Co. The present cash and bills receivable are approximately $697.000. It has been deemed inexpedient to disburse a dividend for the third calendar quarter.-V. 99. p. 4/1. 410. Gray & Davis, Inc., Boston.-Stock Increased.- The directors at a recent meeting voted to issue $100,000 pref. stock for cash. This was part of 2500,000 unissued pref. stock. The company was incorporated in Massachusetts on March 27 1912 and manufactures electric starting and lighting systems and lamps for automobiles. Authorized stock $750,000 corn, and $1,000,000 7% cum. pref. (also as to assets); outstanding. $500,000 corn, and $600.000 pref.; par of shares, $100. Prof. is subject to redemption as a whole only on any dividend date at 115 and accrued div., and has no voting power. Pres. and Treas., William Gray; Sec., James H. Maxwell. Great Shoshone & Twin Falls Water Power Co.(H. B.) Claflin Co.-Nearly All Assent.-Of the direct protective committee, and endorsed liabilities, together aggregating approxi- Flan.-The bond-secured noteholders' mately $40,500,000, all except about $1,000,000, we are in- consisting of Alvin W. Krech, H. Hobart Porter, A. C. Robinson and A. M.Imbrie (of Pittsburgh) has approved a to the plan. See V. 99, p. 967, 971. formed, has assentedmerchandise and miscellaneous creditors; of the 23 modified plan of reorganization, and until Nov. 30 will (a) Representatives of the retail, &c., companies recently agreed to recommend a compromise of the receivefurtherdeposits with the o Pittsrust Co.f e Union Trust $1,470,000 of said indebtedness for $823,500, the percentages to be paid disunder this compromise being as follows: Jones and Hennessy Cos.,75%; burgh, depositary; and (b) permit withdrawals by any Castner-Nott and Joslin Cos., 70%: Batterman. 65%; McAlpin, 50%; sentmg depositors. A circular dated Oct. 29 says in subst.: Southwick and Watkins Cos., 40%; all others, 35%. The McDougall & percentage in the case of Spring Dry Goods Co., previously reported as 40%, is shown by circular to be 35%(V. 98, p. 1996) in circulars dated 'The general creditors' committee terms of compromise after a proval of the Nov. 4 announced the aforesaid leading trade organizations, the members of hich number same by a of the retail stores only. viz.; TheChilofw are largely interested as creditors dren's Dress Mfrs. Association, Cloak, Suit & Skirt Mfrs. Protective Association. Clothiers' Association of New York, Inc.. Cotton Garment Mfrs. of New York, Dress dr Waist Mfrs. Association, Eastern Millinery Association, Lace & Embroidery Association, N. Y. Association of Housedresses & Kimono Mfrs.. Silk Association of America, United Coat, Suit & Skirt Mfrs. Association of N. Y., Wholesale Men's Furnishing Association, Wholesale Shoe League.-V. 99, p. 1302. 1217. Consolidated Gas, Electric Light & Power Co., Baltimore.-Circular.-A circular dated Nov. 5 says: "The offer to exchange, share for share, 7% common stock for 6%pref• stock, which expires on Dec. 19 1914, calls for the deposit of pref. shares The pref. shares so deposited will rank with the on or before that date. for the dividend accruing for the quarter ending existing common stock *Dec: 31 1914, giving the pref. shareholders making the exchange the advantage of 31% additional income for the quarter. For pref. stock delivered in Baltimore. certificates of common stock will be issued and delivered forthbe issued. with. For that delivered in London temporary receipts will be delivered as upon surrender of which certificates for common stock will in all stock for must Certificates pref. Baltimore. from soon as received cases be delivered either to the London depositary or the Baltimore deposi1914." 19 on of Dec. business close the before tary The Continental Trust Co. is the Baltimore depositary.-V.99, p. 1050, 1054, 897. Crane Co. of Chicago.-Test Suit on Texas Law.- Court for the Northern The company on Nov.6 filed in the U.S. Districtof the Texas permit fee test the constitutionality District of Texas suit to in so far as they affect foreign corporations. A laws, tax franchise and also a sought, permanent is injunction against order temporary restraining restraining them from instituting suit for the colthe defendant officials from the canccling permit to do and plaintiff's taxes franchise lection of the laws are unconstitutional in business in Texas. it is claimed thatcommerce and tax inter-State the on company's burden a are they ;that deny the company due process of law. Of property outside of Texas and stock and surplus of over 525.000.000. only $301,179, it is the total capital stated, is situated in Texas.-V. 99, D. 676, 345. Crescent Pipe Line.--Dividend Again Reduced.- cts, a hsare (1 l %)has been declared on the A quarterly dividend of 75 Dec. 15 to holders of record Nov. 25, comparing 33,000,000 stock, payable $1 25(23,6%)in June 1914 and $1. 50(3%) quarwith 31(2%)In Sept. last, 1914. incl. See V.98, p. 1463.-V.99,p.470. terly from Mar. 1912 to Mar. Carpet Co.-Dividend Omitted.- Cross omit the semi-annual dividend on the $3,The directors have decided tomonth. From Dec. 1910 to June 1914 3% 000,000 stock usually paid thisin June 1910 231%. in Dec. and June 1909 was disbursed semi-annually. 1908 2%. the initial distribution. Dec. in and extra J.5% 2% and taken to conserve the company's resources The action, it was stated, was -V.98. p. 1691. in view of present conditions. Cumberland Pipe Line Co.-Dividend Reduced.- been declared on the $1,000,000 stock. An annual dividend of 5% has in Dec. 1913 and 1912.-V.98,7p. 455. payable Dec. 15,comparing with 6% Teleg. Co.-Injunction.De Forest Radio Telep. & Sz Telegraph Co. of America below. See Marconi Wireless Telephone V. 99, p. 1302. Union Water Co.-Foreclosure Suit.- Denver (Colo.) mortgage trustee, recently filed a suit in The New York Trust Co.. Colo., to foreclose the mortgage seU. S. District Court at Denver. the 1 principal of which fell due July 1. The the bonds, 5% curing $8,000.000 is asked for.-V.99, p. 52. receivership A interest has been paid in full. Convertible 6% Detroit (Mich.) Edison Co.-$2,645,500 company will next -The Debt. Floating for Provide Bonds to to stockholders at par $2,645,week issue a circular offering bonds, dated Jan. 15 1915, to convertible 500 10-year 6% construction, etc. for incurred debt provide for floating and up to one two years after date of issue, The bonds will be convertible the same par value. shares of the company ofapproximately 20% Year of maturity into paid-up to subscribe to permitted be will The stockholders on Jan. 15 1915, full In payable be will is issue The of their holdings. Subscriptions July_15. 15 and 25% on F. S. or 50% on that date. 25% on April consisting of Spencer Trask & Co., to be underwritten by a syndicate Trust Co., Detroit.-V. 98, p. 688. Smithers & Co. and the Security -Earnings.- Dominion Steel Corporation. Dig. on Dow ,9'J Dom.C.1 Balance, Sk. Fd. Net Surplus 6 Mos. end. Pf.(3). Pf.(3t4).$379,054 Sept. 30- Earnings. & Depr. Int. Ikte.,,t-c. 5210,000 $105,000 N74,691 52,106,771 5484,705 $553.290 1914 Total surplus Sept. 30 1914 was 31,175.991. trade condiInventories were reviewed with reference to the financial and deemed tions now existing, and the special provisions which have been Pursuant to agreement of July 27 1914 81,242,000 Bond-Sec ured Notes out of the $1,780,000 outstanding (compare V. 95, p. 238), have been deposited with your committee. The deposited notes include but $10,000 of the $155•000 notes which matured Aug 1 1914 the holders of most of the remaining 3145,000 having claimed the right to payment by reason of their maturity. The committee representing the matured notes has now submitted a modification of our plan, which your committee has adopted. The modified plan confers no preference upon any class of noteholders over any other, but contemplates that the property shall be bought in for be the benefit of all depositing noteholders and that legal proceedings shallthe taken for this purpose. Upon the completion of the reorganization, to insure noteholders will be the owners of the property. In order, however, funds the success of the reorganization and the provision of the necessary also without the necessity of assessment upon Inc noteholders, and in order to assure to the noteholders the receipt of their income from the Investment at a rate not less than that which they have received by way of interest upon their notes,_your committee has made provision whereby the American Co.) Water-Works & Electric Co.(which is a large creditor of the Shoshone a period of may, by payment of interest to the depositing note-holders for to option an period, that five years after the reorganization, have, during buy the interests of the note-holders at par. The Great Shoshone Sr Twin Falls Water Power Co.stock will not be entitled to participate in the reorg. The committee has arranged for an advance to any note-holders who accept the modified plan of the amount of their Nov. 1 1914 coupon at the Union Trust Co. of Pittsburgh,depository,on presentation of their certificates of deposit for endorsement of the advance thereon. Modified Plan for Re-Financing, Dated Oct. 29 1914. Securities Entitled to Participation.-The outstanding $115,000 1st M. bonds may be surrendered by their holders in exchange for $92,000 of 6% Bond-Secured Notes, which shall be deposited with the protective committee, or the bonds themselves may be so deposited and treated as though exchanged. The total outstanding notes will then be $1,872,000, which will be secured by 32.342,000 1st M. bonds, being all the 1st M. bonds out. New Company.-The new company shall issue its entire, full-paid, nonpayment for the assessable capital stock to the committee or its nominees in amount equal in property so acquired by it at foreclosure or other sale in an the plan (or,if par value to the face value of the 6% notes deposited under howproportionate, amount, larger the committee deems it advisable) in a ever, to the face value of the deposited notes, so that the new stock may be note-holders. depositing the readily divisible among Pine Years' Option on Stock-6% Interest in Meantime to Depositors.-In & consideration that among other things the American Water-Works Electric Co., a creditor, shall advance, as the committee may call for same, the reasonable expenses of foreclosure and reorganization (including the advance of accrued interest on deposited notes), the committee will give the American Co. an option to purchase the entire new stock for an amount of cash equal to the full par amount of the deposited notes with accrued interest thereon upon the following terms, viz.: The entire new capital stock shall be deposited In escrow with the Commonwealth Trust Co. of Pittsburgh (or other depositary) which shall issue against it certificates of participation of par value equal to the deposited notes. and such certificates shall be distributed to the depositing noteholders pro rata on the surrender for cancellation of their certificates of deposit, and at the same time there shall be paid to the depositing noteholders an amount of cash equal to accrued interest upon their notes to the date of issuance of such certificates of participation. The American Co. shall promptly pay to the holders of such certificates may of participation, without deduction of any character, except such as from five years be required by law, each six months during the period of 6% per annum and after their issuance a sum equal to interest at the rate ofsubstitution for on the par amount of the 6% collateral notes in exchange or at any time which such certificates were issued, and shall have the option, to participation, of certificates such of date the from years five within cash purchase the entire capital stock of the new company by an amount of at 6% equal to the par value of the deposited notes with accrued interest e., without deduction or per annum. All such payments shall be net. any character except such as may be required by law. CO. (a) fail Default-Distribution of New Stock.-Should the American condition to its to make any of the interest or other payments required as a becomes due or receiving said option, promptly and as when the same RIVO the property efficient (6) fail, in the judgment of the committee, to not be exercised within management, or (c). if the option of purchase shall stock shall be immediately the five-year period, then the entire capital of participation on certificates the of holders the to rata pro distributable surrender and cancellation of their respective certificates. Voting Power, &c.-During the escrow period the depositary shall give proxies to the American Co. to vote (a) for the election of four directors to be nominated by the American Co. and three nominated by the committee; (5) for other proper corporate purposes not inconsistent with this plan. So long as the American Co.shall not hemn default, under the escrow agreement it shall be entitled to receive all dividends paid on the new stock. Bond Issue.-The new company shall not create any mortgage or other lien during the escrow period except to secure its bonds (the amount to be be sold to pay the aforesaid fixed by the protective committee) which shall expenses of foreclosure and reorganization, the discharge of any prior liens may determine or other charges, if any, which the protective committee working should be paid in the interest of the note-holders, and to provide capital and for the actual cash cost of future improvements and extensions 471.) -(V. 99, p. 1370, Hocking Coal Co.-Bonds Called.- Ten 1st M.601,, 20-year sinking fund gold bonds issued under indenture dated July 11912. for payment at 105 and int. on Jan. 1 1915 at Empire Trust Co.-V. 97. p. 1118. THE CHRONTCLE Nov. 14 1914.] Hotel Traymore Co., Atlantic City, N. J.-Notes Offered.-Bieren & Co. of Philadelphia are offering the remainder of a $1,200,000 issue of 6% 10-year gold bonds at par. International Steam Pump Co.-60% of Bonds Deposited.-The committee of holders of First Lien 20-year 5% sinking fund gold bonds, due Sept. 1 1929, Chas. H. Sabin, Chairman, announces (see adv.) that over 60% of these ($9,347,900) bonds has been deposited and that, after Dec.15 1914,deposits will be received only upon such terms as shall from time to time be approved by the committee. The committee hopes to be in a position at an early date to formulate and announce a plan of reorganization. Depositing bondholders if dissatisfied with same will be permitted to withdraw. The Secretary of the committee now is Arthur B.Hatcher,140 B'way. See V.99,p. 973, 1133,1302. In October the company's business,it is stated, showe some improvement following a sharp relapse that occurred in the precedin; months as a result of the European war. Examination of the accounts and plants is expected to be completed in the near future and-the work of preparing a plan of reorganization will be taken as soon as that work is finished.jperhaps next month.-V. 99, p. 1302, 1133. Iron Steamboat Co. of New Jersey.-Divs.-EarningsBaian,ce Net (after Gross Bond Oct. 31. Earnings. Taxes). Interest. YearDividends. Surplus. $328,096 $49,963 1913-14 $23,497 (5%)318,262 $8,203 352.028 81,557 1912-13 23,805 (7%) 25.566 32.186 dividend of 3) 5% (No. has been declared on the $365,230 stock, payA able to holders of record Oct. 31. In Nov. 1913 7% was disbursed and an initial payment of 5% was made in Nov. 1909.-V. 99, p. 1370. 1455 D. Howell is liable for notes aggregating 51.725.000 which he endorsed foe the company. The latter has been reorganized as the Richmond Radiator Co. per plan V. 96, p. 911. Compare V. 99. p. 273. Macon (Ga.) Gas Co.-Decision.- Judge Mathews in the Superior Court on Nov. 3 sustained the demurrer of the company to the petition of Bruno Richter and S. J. Dannenberg, asking for the appointment of a receiver for the company and an order directing it to sever its relations with the Georgia Light. Power & Railways. The petition is dismissed except that part under which an injunction was granted some time ager to restrain the company from increasing its capital stock above 8500.000. The Court says that only the State can raise the question of the illegal holding by one corporation of stock in another corporation and the State has never raised that question,and there can be no possible danger of forfeiture of the charter, as there is no charge that the company has ever violated the constitution of the State by holding illegally any stock in any other corporation;that the allegation of fraudulent use of its power by the Georgia Light Power & Railways through its ownership of stock in the two corporations does not show that a case is made for the intervention of a court of equity for the appointment of a receiver; and that the petition is multifarious in asking for independent relief, not related, from different defendants.-V. 93, p. 1537. Marconi Wireless Teleg. Co. of America.-Injunction. Judge Hough in the U. S. District Court in this city yesterday granted a preliminary injunction, pending the taking of testimony, restrab,ing the De Forest Radio Telephone & Telegraph Co., the Standard Oil Co. and Lee De Forest from manufacturing, using or selling devices which the Marconi Co. claims to be an infringement of their patent. The Standard Oil Co.was joined in ,the complaint because it was contended'that the Radio Co. sold signalling apparatus that would infringe both patents Involved In this suit. Massachusetts Gas Companies.-Sub. Co. Stock.- See New England Coal & Coke Co. below.-V.99, p. 1370, 1302. New England Coal & Coke Co.-Stock Increase.- Kelly-Springfield Tire Co., N. Y.-Certs. Ready.- This company, a subsidiary of the Mass. Gas Cos., has increased its auth. stock from $500,000 to $1,500,000. See Mass. Gas Co. in V. 99. p. 1370. Kelso Smokeless Coal Co.-Bonds Called.- The comioany has authorized an increase in its capital stock from $2,500,000 to $3,000,000, to cover, it is said, recent improvements at the plant In Mayville. Wis., including the establishment a coke works to supply the blast furnaces.-V. 94. p. 1570. The company announces that permanent engraved certificates for the common stock and the 7% cumulative 2d pref. stock are now ready for delivery.-V. 99, p. 820. Six 1st M. 20-year 6% gold bonds of $500 each, issued under mortgage dated July 2 1906. for payment at 10234 and int. on Jan. 1 1915 at Commercial Trust Co., Philadelphia, trustee. Kerr Lake Mining Co.-New Officer.Adolph Lewisohn of N. Y. has been chosen President to succeed the late William G. Nickerson. (S. S.) Kresge Co.-Sales.1914-0dobcr-1913. $1,175.067 Si 45a.586 -V.99. p. 1133. 751. Increase.' 1914-10 Mos.-1913. Increase. $278,5191$12.108.210 59,858.700 $2,249,510 La Belle Iron Works.-Bonds Called.Ninety-five 1st M. 6s of $1.000 each and ten of $500 each, aggregating $100,000, dated Dec. 11903. for payment at par and interest on Dec. 1 at the Dollar Savings & Trust Co.. Wheeling, Vr. Va.-V. 98, p. 1697. Lackawanna Steel Co.-Proposed Purchase.- Northwestern Iron Co., Milwaukee.-Increase of Stock. Ohio Cities Gas Co.-Second Common Dividend.- A quarterly dividend of 131% has been declared on the $5,500.000 mon stock, payable Dec. 1 to holders of record Nov. 14. The initialcompayment on the stock was made on Sept. 1.-V.99. p.607.541. Ohio State Telephone Co.-Earnings.-From date of organization, July 23, to Sept. 30 1914, as compared with constituent companies for the same period in 1913: Net Period ending- Earnings. Sept. 30 191.4..-....$207,449 Sept. 30 1913__-_ 160,947 -V. 99, p. 820. 346. Bond Interest. $92,558 79,210 Otis Elevator Co.-Inguiry,- Preferred Other Mt., &c. Dividends. $4,111 $57.886 7,438 40,415 Balance. Surplus. $52,894 33.884 Press dispatches announce that the Missouri Supreme Court, on application of Attorney-General Barker, ordered an investigtaion as to whether the and associated companies in Missouri and Illinois are operatElectric Co. (of Louisville Gas & Ky.).-Notes, Earn- hig company as a trust in the manufacture and sale of elevator repairs and machinings, &c.-A circular offering, as stated last week, $450,000 ery. North D. Gentry was appointed special Master to take testimony. The companies named in the complaint are the Otis Elevator Co.. a Mis3%-year 6% gold notes at 97 and int., reports in substance: souri corporation; the Otis Elevator Co., a New Jersey concern; the Chicago otal auth. issue $2,000,000. Dated Oct. 1 1914, due April 1 1918. Elevator Repair & Supply Co., and the J. W. Reedy Elevator Mfg. Co. of Red. at option of company upon 60 days' notice at 101 and int. on or before April 11017 and at 10034 and int. thereafter. Interest A. & 0. in Chicago Chicago. The petition says that the Attorney-General has information and N. Y. Denom. $1,000. $500 and $100 (c5). Central Trust Co. of that these concerns have combined to restrain trade and have agreed to boycott any person or ocrporation buying from or selling to any person or Ill., Chicago. trustee. A consolidation in July 1913; has acquired satisfactory franchises and firm not a member of the combination.-V.99. p. 973,898. now owns and operates, without competition, the entire public electric Packard Motor Car Co., Detroit.and gas utilities in the city. The property includes (a) Pipe line, daily The following facts are pointed out in connection with the annual report capacity 12,000,000 Cu. ft., placed in service during March 1914, West Virginia to Louisville, carrying natural gas purchased under a from published last week (page 1364): The company had about 39.500.000 working capital on Aug. 311914. of long-term contract and sold profitably at low rates, along with gasfavorwells of the company in Meade Co., Ky. (b) 484 miles of gas mainsfrom which $2,462,000 was cash. This is equal on a volume of a out 513,000,000 holder, capacity 5.226,000 Cu. ft.•, and two artificial gas plants with and gross business to 72 cents of quick assets for each $1 of sales. The company daily has purchased several hundred thousand of short-time, high-grade notes capacity of 8.000.000 Cu. ft. held for emergencies. (c) Electric equipment, to give it income from money not immediately required in its business. including 25,600 h.p. in steam turbine generating units operating condensThe net earnings in the late year were only about 60% of those of the 1913 ing, with about 438 miles of pole lines and underground conduits. An and 1912 years, but were equal to between 8 and 9% on the common stock. additional 6,500 h.p. turbine generating unti should be in operation in Nov. against 20% in the 1913 year. The decline was not as great as appears Properties modern and in excellent condition, serving practically all parts on the surface, as an extra heavy charge was, it is stated, made to depreof the city with both electricity and gas and a number of the suburbs with ciation,and this accounts for a large part of the decline.-V.99,p.1364,1303. electricity.. In 1913-14. by introducing modern apilliances, the uses of electricity and gas have been greatly increased and there are still excellent People's Water Co., Oakland, Cal.-Reorganization opportunities in both departments. The consolidation has resulted in Plan.-The reorganization committee named below is calling largo operating economies and greatly improved service. CapitalizationAuthorized. Outstand'g. for deposit of the stock and bonds with the Savings Union Capital stock $11,000.000 $10,324.300 Bank & Trust Co. of San Francisco under terms of a plan 334-year 6% notes (this issue) 2.000,000 450.000 Louisville Lighting Co.5% bonds due Apr. 1 1953 _Mtge. closed 3,121,000 calling for the organization of the "Consolidated Water First & Ref. M.6% bds. due July 1 '18 Or.97.p.54) 15.000,110 8,500.000 Co." The new company would take over the property and So long as any of these said notes are outstanding the company can not provide for the retirement (except by issuing additional First & Ref. M. bonds, of the present securities and curcreating purchase money mortgages and pledges as for temporary loans in the usual rent obligations and for future extensions by authorizing: course of business) mortgage or security pledge•ay of its property or franchises Proposed Total Auth. Capitalization-Purposes to Which Applicable. without thereby securing said 334-year 8% notes equally with the indebted512.500.000 30-Year 1st M.5% Gold Bonds, to be a first mtge. upon ness secured by such mortgage or pledge. The remaining 51.550,000 notes all(1) property owned by the present company, including all property covered may be issued only when net earnings, after deducting the annual interest by the underlying bonds. Par $1,000 each. Callable at 10234 on 6 mos. charges on all its outstanding First and Refunding Mort. bonds and any notice. Union Trust Co. of San underlying bonds, shall be at least three times the annual interest trustee. Dated probably Feb. 1 charge 1915; int. payable J. & J., the firstFran. payment to be due July 1 1915 for preon all notes outstanding and proposed to be issued. The proceeds of these ceding 6 mos. Applicable as follows (58,795.500 thereof now issuable): ($430.000) notes retire the entire floating debt and provide for additions. (a) To be Issued at a discount of 5% to retire the 55.600,000 unOf the $6,500.000 unissued First dr Ref. M. bonds. 53.379,000 may be derlying bonds,to wit.: Contra Costa Water Co. 1st M.bonds. issued for 75% of cost of extensions and improvements provided net earnings Oakland Water Co. bonds, Alameda Artesian Water Co. bonds, are 13i times annual bond interest charges and 53,121,000 bonds are reEast Shore Water Co. bonds and Contra Costa Water Co. served to refund the Louisville Lighting Co. bonds: $71.400 cash Is with the Mtge. (2d mtge.) bonds trustee to redeem at 105 568.000 Louisville Gas Co. 5% bonds duo 1918. (b)Gen. to be issued to the holders of the above-mentioned underlying$5,88"M Earnings for 12 Months ending Sept. 30 1914. bonds in payment of their interest at 5% on said bonds for the Gross revenues 52.093.776!Bond int.(as of Oct. 1914) $666,050 calendar year 1914 51,054,900 I Balance Net (after taxes) $388.850 (e) To be issued at a discount of 57 to retire $2,300,000 of se- 280,000 Interest on these $450,000 6% notes calls annually for cured notes of the $27.000 Water Co. now outstanding 2.415,000 Annual bond interest as shown above is computed on the total bonds (d) To be issued at aPeople's discount of 5% to take up 1st M. issued Oct. 20 1914, although the total amount has not been outstanding loans, if exchange can be arranged, on certain$210,000 properties purconsiderable months, a portion for construction purposes have been full 12 chased by the People's Water Co., which said mortgages cover issued during the last few months. As of Oct. 20 1914 the company had property of the value of5750.000 220.500 with trustee 5247.580 appropriated to construction. The actual net inter- (e) To remain in the treasury,bonds to be issued for not est charges for period covered, taking into account interest received from over 75% of cost of permanent improvements made idle funds appropriated for construction. &c., were $497,961 and the actual after Jan. 1 1915 $3,704,500 balance amounted to $556,939. Population of Louisville: In 1890 (U. S. Census), 161,129; in 1900. (2) $7,935,000 Capital Stock in $100 Shares (Voting Trust Certificates. issued to refund outstanding People's Water Co. bonds. 204,731; in 1910. 223,928. Total population now served, including sub- (a) To be 1034 shares of stock for each $1,000 bond urbs, estimated over 240,000. See also V. 99, p. 1370. 541. (b) Tb be issued to holders of pref. stock of the People's Water57.560.000 Co.. on the basis of one share of now stock for eight shares of Louisville Tobacco Warehouse Co.-No Div.-New Pres. old preferred stock The stockholders, to whom the matter was referred by the directors at 250.000 To be issued to the members of the refunding committee and the annual meeting this week, voted not to declare the semi-annual dividend (c)of the protective committees in payment for services, 1,000 pref. stock $350,000 the paid usually Nov. 4. The on money, it is of 4% shares to the former and 250 shares to the latter stated. has been earnel, but in view of the uncertainty of the tobacco situa125,000 Proposed first board of directors: Henry E. Bothin H. C. Capwell tion, because of the European war,it was deemed best to let the stockholders company omitted the quarterly dividend on the 51.436.000 'W igginton Creed, John S. Drum, J.Y. Eccleston. E. A. Heron, Arthur G. act. Thestock Tasheira, F. W. Van Sicklen and Frank M. Wilson. on Feb. 1 1914 because of poor business conditions. common Divid, nd Record (Per Cent). Proposed voting trustees for stock: W. W. Garthwaite, Wallace Alex1897. 1898 to 00. 1901. 1902. 1903. 1904. 1905 to '13. 1914. ander. P. E. Bowles, I. W. Hellman Jr., John A. Hooper, C. E. McIntosh and C. 0. G. Miller. 10 6 0 3 6 234 Common 6 0 Reorg. committee: P. E. Bowles, John S. Drum. W. W. Garthwaite, Preferred_ ..In full to May 1914. David A. Keller has been elected President to succeed I. P. Barnard.- John A. Hooper, C.0.G.Miller, Percy T.Morgan and F. W.Van Sicklen. making deposits, the bondholders and note holders will agree In 1957. v. 79, p. the plan, provisional upon the consent of a majority in amount of eachtoclass McCrum-Howell Co.-No Review.of bondholders and a majority in amount of the noteholders. If necessary. the review decision Court Supreme on Nov. S. to 9 of declined the trust U. the deeds will be foreclosed. Compare V. 99, p. 123, 274.-V. 99. The U„ a. Circuit Court of Appeals rendered on July 17 last holding that George P. 612. 411. See Buffalo & Susq. Sty. under "Railroads" above.-V.99, p. 1133. 123. http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis ••• THE CHRONICLE 1456 Oil & Gas Co.-Earnings.- Pittsburgh which For 6 mos. ending Sept. 30 1914, gross earnings were $154,330, of $143,832 came from 113,648 bbis. of oil sold: net, $10,853.-V. 98. p. 1396. Pittsburgh-Westmoreland Coal Co.-No Foreclosure at Certificates.Present-$350,000 Receivers' the U. S. Dist. Court at Pittsburgh on Nov. 7 LVOL. xctx. kets. Crop and quality, it is stated, are excellent, being one-fifth larger than in 1913 and of "long-staple cotton," which always commands a higher price. Further dividend may, it is said, possibly be paid before the end of the year. Distributions were, it is reported. 6% in 1907 to 1911, 7% in 1912 and 1913 and 334% in April 1914, payments being usually made April land Sept. 15.-V.95,p.485. U. S. Printing Co.(of Ohio), Cincinnati.-Merger Plan. Judge Charles P. Orr in to permit The plan for the consolidation of this company and the United States decided that in view of existing conditions it would be inequitable United States Printing & Lithoand he therefore refused the petition Lithographing Co.(V. 94, p. 285) and the we a foreclosure sale at the present time, understand, to be completed mortthe Co. (a selling °enema) is likely, the of in receivers graphing the join foreclosure to Co. Trust of the Girard p. 1055. 99. V. See month. due this of each, the latter part gage securing the issue of $900,000 2-year 6% notes of $1,000 Oct. 31.-See "Trade -Orders Aug. 1 1913 but extended to Aug. 11914. The certificates (not yet sold) U. S. Steel Corporation. will rank after the bonds but before the notes. previous page.-V. 99, p. The Court, however, authorized the receivers to issue 3350.000 receivers' and Traffic Movements" on a certificates to carry on the business, which,it is stated, is earning money. 1372, 1304. Appraisers Julian Kennedy and Rufus C. Crawford on Oct. 15 filed a report placing the value of the property at 513.676.115, and the net obligaUnited States Worsted Co.-Full Opinion.which genand current including about $6,800,000, as company tions against the The opinion of the Mass. Supreme Judicial Court, by Lroing. J., eral indebtedness, which is said to be small. The net earnings for toe fis- was handed down on Sept. 11 last, in the suit of Dreyfus vs. Old Colony and "Banker sinkhave the to in been The said are length $899,465. receivership at the to given prior year was cal Trust Co. of Boston (V.99, p. 906), ing fund of the bond issue has been taken care of, and it is understood that Tradesman" of Boston of Nov. 7.-V. 99, p. 1304, 906. the interest coupons will be paid when due. (V.88,p.381.)-V.99,p.347. Ray Consol. Copper Co.-Earnings for Quarters.- 3 Mos. ending Sept.30'14. June 3014. Mar.31'14. Gross production, lbs__ 12,475.153 18.748,343 17,234,346 $919 004 5987.881 3;0 95 $451.422 Net profits 12,128 15,194 Miscellaneous income 9 Mos. end. Sept. 30'14. 48.457,842 52,352,307 36.417 Vulcan Detinning Co., New York.-Quarterly Statement. -Pros. Buttfield, Nov. 6, wrote in substance: depression The quarter ended Sept. 30 has been marked by an increasing During In the steel trade and violent fluctuations in the quotations for tin. market for tin dethe war, European a of outbreak an of fear under July, shorta of anticipation in August, dined to approximately 30 c. per lb. In lb., and in age in supplies, prices advanced in a few days to over 60c. per Thus, lb. per 32c. to collapsed needs, financial of stress to 5922,099 $2.388,724 September, due 5463.550 51,003,075 Totalincome $130,864 this company has been forced to share in the world-wide calamity. decline $42,628 $43,581 $44,655 Bond interest of the advangage take to position excellent an in 543 ) is 545 11089328 ) The .364(3 (7 company ,964 J., (3 Dividends of in the tin scrap market, which is already in evidence. In 1912 a range and $588,945 $42,628 5588.619 $1,220,192 prices as high as $28 to $30 per ton was established for tin plate scrap Total deductions_ _ _ _ been had them paid theretofore prices that impression _ _ $1,168.532 _ $420.922 the $414.130 quarter_ $333,480 sellers received Balance for fall of 1913 for The earnings for the Sept. 30 quarter are computed on the basis of 12.4858 unduly low. This rendered it difficult to contract in thefor the products cents per pound for copper, against 13.9198 and 14.41 cents for the quarters deliveries during 1914 at any reasonable margin of profit was accentuated difficulty this 1914 of months of detinning. In the first 6 ending June 30 and March 31 1914, respectively.-V. 99. p. 752, 411. for tin scrap from Europe,steel prices there being considerably demand a by (R. J.) Reynolds Tobacco Co.-To Pay Off Dividend higher than in this country. A reversal in this condition now exists. Tin a plethora in scrap is being imported from Europe and there is promise of Certificates.-An official circular says in substance: cost for our raw material fairly commenWe will pay dividend certificates heretofore issued in lieu of cash divi- supplies. Starting with a basis of look forconfidently we products, our for market dends, in cash, upon surrender thereof, at our office in Winston-Salem, surate with to-day's low N. C.. on Jan. 1 1915. Dividend certificates will be accepted at par in ward to a profitable future.Adolph Kern, the Republic Chemical Co. and against suit brought The payment of the ($2.500,000) pref. stock if delivered by subscribing shareholders to Equitable Trust Co. of New York on or before Jan. 2 1915. others is being vigorously prosecuted. Interest on dividend certificates will be paid by check as usual. See Sept. 30: Earnings.-For 3 and 9 months ending V. 99, p. 1372. Adjust- Balance, Costs and InvenOther 3mos.end. Total ments. Deficit. Gert. Em. tortes. Roland Park Water Co.-Bonds Called.Income. 30. Sales. .$7.705 $250 1 . $225.32 +514.059 First mtge. 5% guaranteed bonds, Nos. 47, 124, 126, of $1,000 each, for 1914 $78 203,729 $ $203,729 19913mos.-249.747 +6,372 payment at 105 and interest on Dec. 1 at Baltimore Trust Co., trustee. 212,843 32 59 °:0 32 Sacramento Valley Irrigation Co.-Foreclosure.$3 $250 5678.555 $769 +543.321 5602.623 1914 162,235 _ Suits for foreclosure, &c., have been brought in California by the Equi- 1913 725,366 +30.529 339 532,263 table Trust Co. of N. Y., as mtge. trustee, and by Merle B. Moon of -V. 99, p. 746. Detroit. Chairman of a committee of creditors. About 54.840.000 is alleged to be due for advances by the American Water Works & Guarantee Westchester Lighting Co.-Hearings Ended.of consumers Co., and Mr. Moon, as Chairman of the creditors' committee, sets forth The hearings before the P. 8. Commission on the complaint the creditors' committee took hold, and is in White Plains, Eastchester, Portchester, Tarrytown. North Tarrytown that he expended $206,000 after still spending money to keep the business going. Compare V. 97, p. 527. and Irvington asking for a reduction of rates for gas from $1 50 to $1 per were concluded on 600, 1119: V. 98, P• 917. 1,000 cu ft. and of electricity to 8 cts. per kilowatt hour one more additional Nov. 10. Counsel were given the privilege of filing Seven Cities Co.-End of Receivership.decision is expected memorandum with the Commission, after which a "St. Louis Republic" on Nov.3said:"This company will to-day be taken shortly. The company claims that the 51 50 rate is not excessive, as the out of the hands of the Southern Trust. Co. of Little Rock, temporary re- record proves that the return to the company on its investment at this rate ceiver, named Sept. 3, in a suit filed by the stockholders of the Russell- is only a trifle over 4%.-V. 98, P. 1530. ville (Ark.) Water & Light Co., which was purchased by the Seven Cities West India Improvement Co.-Final Distribution.-The Co. President Henri Chouteau yesterday announced the elimination of the trust company as temporary receiver because of an amiable adjustment Central Trust Co. of N. Y.,as trustee under mtge. of Sept. 1 of the controversy.-V.99. p. 677. 4s, gives notice: 1889, securing $921,000 1st M. 10-year of $40 per Standard Gas & Electric Co.-Sub. Co. Notes.Holders of 178 bonds have failed to collect the first dividend collect the second divito failed have bonds 81 of holders the See Louisville Gas & Elec Co. above.-V.99, p. 1303,613. bond, and dend of $163 per bond. bond, set Staples Coal Co.-Bonds Called.Immediately after the distribution of the dividend of $163 per sell the Fifteen bonds of Dec. 1 1898 for payment at par and int. on Dec. 1 at forth in circular of Oct. 29 1913. the trustee renewed its efforts to the Suby adjudged in Jamaica. company's office, Taunton, Mass.-V. 96. p. 1602. inscribed stock and the unallotted lands be the property of the trustee. preme Court of Judicature in Jamaica to producing. Anticipated.After $100,872. net, sold 8835. at finally Studebaker Corporation.-Payment was This inscribed stock The company has, it is stated, anticipated payment of approximately extended negotiations with the Jamaica Govt., a sale of the unallotted acre, and 75% of the $400.000 5% serial notes maturing March 1 next.-V.99,p. 347. lands (3,677 acres) was effected at the price of five shillings pernetted the allowance was made for costs of £105. This sale w an additional Sunday Creek Co.-Stock Sold.-Judge Warrington in trustee amounts to $121,572. This The balance now on hand for distribution the U. S. Dist. Court at Cincinnati on Nov. 7 approved of the face value of $1,000. permit a final dividend of $132 on each bond of payments and for proper the sale of the stock held by the Hocking Valley Ry. and will Bonds should be presented for the foregoing Toledo & Ohio Central Ry. ($3,237,500 and $513,700, re- stamping of such payments thereon at the office of the trustee. 54 Wall St., spectively), in accordance with the recent decision of the New -York. See also V.96,P• 1163. Court, to John S. Jones of Chicago, Ill., for a sum not made $50,000." public but stated to be "not less than the properties independently of Mr.Jones will, it is announced, operate the roads formerly controlling the same and expend considerable money in their development.-V.98. p. 1923. Divs.Syndicate Film Corporation, Chicago.-Extra and preferred An extra oily. of25% has been declared on both the common payment initial An 17. Nov. record of holders to 23 stocks, payable Nov. of 7% on each class was made on Oct. 1.-V. 99, p. 987. Tehuantepec Rubber Culture Co.-Receiver.- appointed Judge Hand of the U. S. District Court in N. Y. on Nov. 6 continue Ernest A. Cardozo of 128 Broadway, receiver, with instructions to the business.-V. 94, p. 1702. Canal Co., Idaho.-Decision Affirmed.- Twin Falls reports, The U. S. Supreme Court on Nov. 9, according to newspaper , to sell irrigation affirmed a decree of the Idaho courts directing the companyland in the lower water rights to H. T. West and other purchasers of State company Twin Falls irrigation section. The lower courts held that the and must give water to all riparian users possible by rotating the supply cannot withhold water by giving a constant flow to a smaller number. -V. 97, p. 242. United Cigar Manufacturers Co.-Listed.-The New York Stock Exchange has authorized to be listed on and after Dec. 1 1914 $7,256,500 common stock on exchange for outstanding voting trust certificates, making. total authorized to be listed $18,104,000. The voting trust in which $7,256,500 stock is held expires on Dec. 1. Earnings.-For the 9 months ending Sept. 30: $950,015 $1,649,700 Total net income Gross earnings loans,dep.& losses Selling & gen. adm. exp_- 789.081 Int. on 187,099 on investments $860,619 Balance $762,916 89,396 Misc. profit, int. & rents_ Net earns. Theob.& Opp.Co.301,265 do M.A. Gunst Co.,Inc. 89,773 $950.015 Total net incoime $1,153,954 Total net earnings -V. 98, p. 998. Coal Co., Pittsburgh.-Reorganization.- United has asked for the foreThe Commonwealth Trust Co. of Pittsburgh representing the bondholders and closure of the mortgage. The committee reorganization of the for plans their pushing creditors are .it is stated, will be secured. Compare property under which an increased output V. 98, p. 1005. Lumber & Cotton Co.-Interim Div.- United States declared on the $3,457,900 stock. An interim dividend of 3;5% has been for improved marcircular states that the company's cotton will be held Wisconsin Edison Co., Inc.-Dividend.- A dividend of $1 75 a share has been declared on the 215,000 shares, payable Dec. 1 to holders of record Nov. 14.-V. 98,p. 1699. York County Power Co., Portland, Me.-Bonds.- This subs diary of the Cumberland County Power & Light Co. of Portland, Me.(see "Elec. By. Sec." p 106) has recently filed to the Fidelity 'First & Refunding M.to secure not over Tr. Co. of'Portland, as trustee, a 52,500.000 5% bonds dated Dec. 1 1913 and due Dec. 11943, but subject to call on any interest date at 105. An. sink. fd. beginning Dec. 1918. Interest J. & D. in Portland and N. Y. Of the now bonds $500.000 have been certified and these are guaranteed principal and interest by the Cumberland Power & Light Co.: an additional $719,500 of the issue is reserved to retire a like amount of underlying bonds and the remaining $1,280,50 are Lssuable only for future extensions and additions. Par $1,000. -The addresses and papers by George Edward Ide, President of the Home Life Insurance Co. of New York City, have been privately printed, forming a volume of nearly 250 pages. The Home Life Insurance Co. was started in 1860 by James S. T. Stranahan, known as "Brooklyn's first citizen" and for nearly 25 years of its long and honorable career Mr. Ide has been in active charge as President. The addresses and papers now brought together in permanent form cover a wide range of life insurance topics during a period of revolutionary changes in the life insurance business, and they are therefore of value as an historic record in readable shape by one who is an authority on the subject. Bodell & Co., Investment securities, Providence and Boston, are mailing to their customers (1) copies of this week's issue of the firm's "Financial Review" containing various fianancial and commercial statistics of significance and the latest news as to some seventy railroad and other corporations (2) the current issue of their "Quarterly Bulletin", which contains a sample income tax form, with full explanatory notes, together with the recent earnings of wellknown public utility corporations. -Charles L. Morse, formerly connected with William A, Read & Co. of this city, has opened an office at 626 Slater Bldg., Worcester, Mass. Mr. Morse will do a bond investment business. THE CHRONICLE Nov. 14 19144 ports 1457 arta Parnments. PUBLISHED AS ADVERTI,LOAEMTS. SOUTHERN PACIFIC COMPANY AND PROPRIETARY COMPANIES THIRTIETH ANNUAL REPORT-FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30 1914. REPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS. New York, October 29 1914. To the Stockholders of the Southern Pacific Company: The Board of Directors submit herewith their report of the operations of the Southern Pacific Company and of the Proprietary Companies for the fiscal year ended June 30 1914. PROPERTIES AND MILEAGE. The transportation lines constituting the Southern Pacific System June 30 1914 were as follows: First Main Track. DIVISIONS. A-Mileage of lines belonging to or leased by Companies the capital stocks of which are principal: owned by the Southern Pacific Company: (1)-Operated by the Southern Pacific Company under leases Central Pacific By Oregon & California RR Southern Pacific RR South Pacific Coast Ry (2)-Operated by the owning Companies: Morgan's Louisiana & Texas Railroad .& Steamship Co Louisiana Western RR Texas & New Orleans RR Galveston Harrisburg & San Antonio Ry Houston East & West Texas By Houston & Shreveport RR Houston & Texas Central RR Southern Pacific Terminal Company Arizona Eastern RR Corvallis & Eastern RR Southern Pacific Company Additional Main Sidings. Track. - 2.205.46 697.45 3,497.37 106.69 251.70 2.85 190.02 20.46 852.24 165.91 1,486.59 49.59 404.53 207.74 458.03 1,342.08 190.94 39.78 829.66 40.22 228.50 70.15 177.06 325.85 56.03 7.35 245.27 22.31 79.77 15.80 3.46 6.59 1.27 366.74 140.58 B.-Mileage of lines belonging to Companies the capital stocks of which are principally owned by the Morgan's .Louisiana & Texas RR. & SS.but Co., which are operated by the owning Companies: Iberia & Vermilion RR Direct Navigation Co Ferries. 9.90 Water. Lines. 125 3.00 3.00 3.00 ' 4.683 21.44 7.00 65 Total Less operated jointly by Proprietary Co's 10,508.49 31.49 516.57 9.97 3,789.42 .49 18.90 4,873 Total mileage operated June 30 1914 Total mileage operated June 30 1913 10,477.00 10,330.06 506.60 425.10 3,788.93 3,674.92 18.90 18.90 4,873 4.997 146.94 81.50 114.01 Increase Decrease 124 The total operated mileage of the lines constituting the Southern transportation system, and of the lines of other companies controlled by the Southern Pacific Company,includingPacific Company and 49.47 miles of the Sunset Railway Company, one-half of the400.99 miles of the Northwestern Pacific Railroad capital stocks of which is owned by the SouthernPacific Company, amounted, on June 30 1914, to 13,278 93 miles. INCOME FOR THE YEAR. The income for the year ended June 30 1914 of the Southern Pacific Company and of the Proprietary Companies, co m bined, excluding offsetting accounts, compared with last year, is as follows: This Year. Average miles of railway operated Lines East of El Paso Lines West of El Paso Total Operating expenses-rail lines Expenses outside operations Taxes (rail lines and properties dealt with as outside operations) Total Net operating income over expenses and taxes OTHER INCOME. Interest on bonds owned of Proprietary Companies Interest on bonds owned of Affiliated Companies Interest on bonds owned of Other Companies Dividends on stocks owned of companies other than Proprietary Companies Income from lands and securities, not pledged for redemption of bonds Income from sinking funds investments Balance of interest on loans and on open accounts other than with Southern Pacific Company and Proprietary Companies Hire of equipment Miscellaneous income Total Total, net operating and other income FIXED AND OTHER CHARGES. Interest on outstanding funded debt of Southern Pacific Co. and Proprietary Companies Sinking fund contributions and income from sinking fund investments Hire of equipment-balance Rentals for lease of road, joint tracks, yards and terminal facilities Land department expenses Taxes on granted and other lands Miscellaneous expenses of Proprietary Companies Taxes and other expenses of Southern Pacific Company Additions and betterments payable from income ofSouthern Pacific Company Amortization of discount on funded debt Reserve for depreciation of rolling stock owned by Southern Pacific Company and leased to other companies Total Surplus over fixed and other charges AIONPFN +Increase, -Decrease. Per Cent. • • 3,459.16 6.962.49 3,435.01 6.875.98 +24.15 +86.51 .70 1.26 • 10,421.65 10,310.99 +110.66 1.07 8126.614,536 84 11.905.721 72 8130.353.692 66 12,421,012 41 -$3.739.155 82 -515.290 69 2.87 4.15 8138,520,258 56 $142,774,705 07 -84,254,446 51 2.98 $82,800,066 77 10.862,200 16 7,162,624 57 882,135.109 49 10,734.300 58 5.697,28583 +8664.957 28 +127,899 58 +1.465,33874 .81 1.19 25.72 Total INCOME. Revenue from transportationOPERATING -rail lines Revenue from outside operations Last Year. $100,824,891 50 898.566,695 90 +82,258,195 60 2.29 $37,695,367 06 $44.208,009 17 -86,512.642 11 14.73 $3,612,450 71 3,437,343 97 345,243 61 3.656,276 04 498,040 49 296,309 57 83.512,52607 2,844.230 56 490,809 71 3.230,061 82 510.891 01 263,742 90 +899.924 64 +593,113 41 -145,566 10 +426.214 22 -12.850 52 +32,566 67 2.84 20.85 29.66 13.20 2.52 12.35 52.11 1,795,239 28 266.480 60 196,306 40 814,103,690 67 1,1 +426.021 24 --------------+266.480 60 129,053 14 +67.253 26 812,350.533 25 +81,753.157 42 351,799,057 73 856,558,542 42 -34,759,484 69 8.42 827,415,733 89 805,702 07 825.809,40590 773,834 49 600.581 05 702.030 44 116.639 65 256,934 39 82,841 13 291,243 30 71,219 37 7,766 41 +51.606,327 59 +31,867 58 -600,581 05 -57,354 65 -1,004 53 +35.648 76 -25,422 48 +173.057 14 -50,12488 +497,710 51 6.22 4.12 644.675 79 115,635 12 292,583 15 57.418 65 464,300 44 21,094 49 505,476 92 31.11 14.19 8.17 .86 13.87 30.69 59.42 70.38 1,024,221 46 978,239 14 +45,982 32 4.70 $31,346,841 98 829,690,735 27 +81.656.10671 5.58 820,452,215 75 326,867,807 15 -36,415,591 40 23.88 [VOL. xcix. THE CHRONICLE 1458 the outstanding capital stock of the other charges brought over (equivalent to 7.50 per cent on $20.452.215 75 Surplus over fixed and y) Compan Pacific Southern Applied as follows stock, viz. 11,090.086 08 Dividends on commonJanuary 2 1914 4.090,086 08 13 per cent paid April 1 1914 4.090,086 08 1% per cent paid 4,090.086 08 per cent payable July 1 1914 1 October 1 1914 744 00 1 ti per cent payable public by the held ies Compan tary 16.361.08832 Dividends on stocks of Proprie 14.091,127 43 Surplus after:payment of dividends ing Expenses are fully dealt with under "Transportation Operations." The details of Operating Income and Operat interest on loans and open accounts results, principally, from the increase from year the for e The increase in the incom nies. Compa ted Affilia to in investment advances pally, of a full year's interest charge this year outstanding funded debt is the result, princicates The increase in the interest onNotes of the Southern Pacific Company, issued Trust Certifi ment Equip the on and , Cent Per on the One-Year Five year. in the latter part of last contributions and income from sinking fund investments d with $805,702 07 for sinking fund The year's income is charge the year from the sale of lands, also pledged for the redemption during ds procee The . bonds of tion pledged for the redemp $3,040,909 54. These sums, aggregating $3,846,611 61, are dealt with as Profit and Loss items, for of bonds, amounted to applied in reducing the bonded Indebtedness of the companies. the reason that they are expenses of the Southern Pacific Company, is the result, principally, of the increase The increase in taxes and other the United States Government, and of the increase in taxes paid to the State of Kento paid tax e incom in the amount of tucky. Southern Pacific Company, the expenditures for additions and betterments Under the provisions of the lease to the ay Company are payable by the lessee, and are, therefore, a charge to its Railw c Coast Pacifi South the of to the property to $21,094 49. ted amoun year the for itures expend income. Such discount on funded debt is the result, principally, of charging against of zation amorti for charge the in The increase on the One-Year Five Per Cent Notes issued in June of last year and nt discou the of der remain the both e this year's incom tion of the discount on Equipment Trust Certificates issued in the latter propor year's full a and year, this of retired in June part of last year. ces to the Southern Pacific Railroad Company of Mexico amounted to $38,On June 30 1914 the principal of advan ces has not been taken into the income of the Southern Pacific Company. advan these on ng accrui st Intere 423,719 71. CAPITAL STOCK. l stocks of the Southern Pacific Company and of the Proprietary Comcapita in the year There was no change during the follows: as was 1914 30 June panies. The amount outstanding Southern Pacific Company Common stock Proprietary Companies Common stock Preferred stock s: etary Companies outstanding June 30 1914 were held as follow Stocks of Propri Company Owned by Southern Pacific Texas RR.& SS. Co • Owned by Morgan's Louisiana & In the hands of the public 3272,672.405 64 $315.800.572 00 29,400.000 00 $345,200,572 00 $344,767.400 00 349.500 00 83.672 00 $345,200,572 00 Total FUNDED DEBT. , due June 15 1914, value, One-Year Five Per Cent Secured Gold Notes par 0,000, of nt $26,00 payme the To provide for additions and betterments, and for other , uction constr lled nies for s contro compa variou its to made for advances to be the Southern Pacific Company authorized an issue of Five Per Cent Twenty-Year Convertible Gold corporate purposes, mature June 11934. The priviexceeding $55,000,000, par value, to be dated June 1 1914 and to -Bonds to an amount not to these bonds at.par, on or before April 22 ibe subscr to ny the compa of l stock the capita of s holder lege was given to the twenty per cent of their respective holdings, payment therefor to be made in three initallments, viz.: 1914, to the extent of making subscription on or -before April 22 1914: $333 32, on or before June 11914; and $333 36 on of 6,426 58 was received to $333 32 at the time The subscriptions amounted to $54,534,000, of which the sum of $51,52 1914. 10 July before or June 30 1914. paid-up shares of capital stock of the company at $100 per share of $100 par value on The bonds are convertible intoor, if before that date called for redemption, then up to thirty days prior to the redemp1924, 1 June or at any time beforein the call for redemption. All such bonds at any time outstanding (but not part thereof) are redeemtion date mentioned ny at 105 per cent of the par value thereof and accrued interest on June 1 1919, or on any able at the option of the Compa upon not less than ninety days previous notice. fter therea semi-annual interest date e for the purchase of new equipment, an equipment trust known as "Southern Pacific provid to In September 1913 B," was created and an issue of $2,010,000, par value, Four and One-Half Per Cent Series Trust, Company Equipment ized, all of which the trust provides shall be guaranteed by the Southern Pacific Comauthor icates Certif Equipment Trust of certificates authorized were issued during the year. value, par ,000, $2,010 pany. The entire $5,120,000, par value, of Southern Pacific Company Equipment Trust Certificates, Series A authorized The remaining mentioned in last year's report, were also issued during the year. outin March 1913, as fixed interest-bearing debt of the Southern Pacific Company and Proprietary Companies The funded and other s: as follow was year the standing at the beginning of $16 -------------------------5,581,910 00 ---------------------------------------------y '-------456,034.091 68 Southern Pacific Compan $621,616,001 68 Proprietary Companies Issued during the year: y. $5,120,000 00 Southern Pacific Compan 2,010.000 00 Certificates Series "A" Equipment Trust Certific 58 Series "B" 6 ates 2 s 4 Receipt , Trust 6 Subscription Equipment 2 Bonds, Gold 5 ible , Convert 6.000.000 00 1 5 r Twenty-Year Cente FiveP Gold Notes Secured Cent Per Five One-Year 364.656.426 58 2,155,000 00 d Company. Arizona Eastern Railroa Mortgage Five Per Cent Bonds First and Refunding 66.811.426 58 Retired during the year: y. Southern Pacific Compan due June 15 1914. paid off Cent Secured Gold Notes One-Year Five PerCertific "A" due March 1 1914, paid off Series ates Trust Equipment Company. Arizona Eastern Railroadn Railway Company Five Per Cent First Mortgage Bonds: & Norther Gila Valley Globe to sinking fund Purchased from payments Company. Central Pacific Railway ge Gold Bonds: Mortga Cent Per Three and One-Ralf sale of lands Purchased from es securiti of sale Purchased from sinking fund Purchased from payments to $26,000,000 00 1,012,000 00 2.000 00 $428,000 00 391,000 00 8,000 00 3827.000 00 prior to June 30 1913, but which were canceled 98,000 00 above which were purchased in d include onds Less—B year during the present fiscal Bonds: 27,000 00 Mortgage Four Per Cent fund First Refundingfrom payments to sinking Purchased y. Compan Railroad Central Texas & Houston 71,000 00 Per Cent Bonds: First Mortgage Fiveproceeds of lands sold Purchased from relsgialik 327,012,000 00 729.000 00 Nov. 141914.] THE CHRONICLE 1459 wrought forward 8688.427.428 26 Morgan's Louisiana & Texas Railroad & Steamship Company. General Mortgage Five Per Cent Bonds due July 1 1913, paid off South Pacific Coast Railway Company. First Mortgage Four Per Cent bonds: Purchased from payments to sinking fund Southern Pacific Railroad Company. First Refunding Mortgage Four Per Cent Gold Bonds: Purchased from payments to sinking fund Texas & New Orleans Railroad Company. Payments to State of Texas for account of School Fund Debt 1,000.000 00 235,000 00 13,000 00 5,459 44 29.094.459 44 interest-bearing debt of the Southern Pacific Company and Proprietary Amount of funded and other fixed Companies------------outstanding June 30 1914-----------------------------------------------------------------------------5659.332.968 82 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Net increase during the year 537.716,967 14 as follows: bonds are held The outstanding----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------In the hands of the public 8584 410 619 29 ' Owned by the Southern Pacific Company 862.165,349 53 ' . Owned by Proprietary Companies 3,554.000 00 Held in Sinking Funds of ProprietaryCompanies0 00 9,203.00 74,922,349 53 $659.332.968 82 ASSETS AND LIABILITIES. The combined assets and liabilities of the Southern Pacific Company and of the Proprietary Companies, on June 30 1914, and the increases and decreases during the year, excluding the offsetting accounts between the Companies, summarized, were as follows: Total June 30 1914. _ Increase. Decrease. INVESTMENTS. nvestment in road and equipment linking funds 3eposits in lieu of mortgaged property sold mprovements on leased railway property discellaneous physical property hocks and bonds owned of Proprietary and Affiliated Companies kdvances to Affiliated Companies Aker investments $902,631,959 28 *12,226,059 84 15.694 24 356.844 08 a16,792,531 80 *415,830.946 61 105.524.690 33 15.033,270 06 CURRENT AND DEFERRED ASSETS. :lash and demand loans and deposits ;pedal deposits )ther cash accounts daterial and supplies 3eferred assets 31scount on funded debt )ther unadjusted debits UNADJUSTED DEBITS. Total assets STOCK. ;spite' stock of Southern Pacific Company htpital stock of Proprietary Companies 8124.543 83 3,089.882 16 14,577,743 54 470,622 67 $1,468,411,996 24 837.461.940 94 $19,170,584 79 87.286 40 15,092.096 03 18,682,686 49 6,021,735 14 82.761.56060 1,544,613 15 19,070 09 859,054,388 85 $1.654.865 65 38,346,750 78 3.896,498 98 81.464.558 48 812.243,249 76 855.557 92 $1,539,709,634 85 $39.172,364 51 8148.447 46 2.521,930 73 $1,409.000 56 8272.672,405 64 *345,200,572 00 LONG-TERM DEBT. funded debt of Southern Pacific Company runded debt of Proprietary Companies ion-negotiable debt to Affiliated Companies $617,872,977 64 8203,226.336 58 *456,106,632 24 $37,644,426 58 72.540 56 8659.332,968 82 $37,716,967 14 81,467,388 61 33.086.271 76 3660.800.357 43 — $8,259,352 31 8,074,420 80 4,090,086 08 5.541,822 41 4.338,02228 874,027 42 CURRENT AND DEFERRED LIABILITIES. kudited accounts and wages payable nterest and dividends matured unpaid Thmatured dividends declared Thmatured interest accrued Aber cash accounts 3eferred liabilities tccrued depreciation )ther unadjusted credits 819.755,93639 ' 578,100 81 1,799 63 53,644 91 $34,630.695 38 $4,587,854 81 2,064.265 01 $261,478 17 831,177.731 30 UNADJUSTED CREDITS. Total liabilities ialance to Credit of Profit land Loss 102,139 93 23,615 45 56,469.166 13 $34,168,162 57 26.800,825 99 823.846.976 16 560,968.988 56 815.162,623 02 21.370,820,054 93 843.324.152 27 $8,684,353 14 $168,889,579 92 $4,151.787 76 21 SRO 7no WU en WAG 179 'IRA Al •The outstanding capital stock and funded debt include Proprietary Companies' capital stocks and funded debt of the par $74,922,349 53, respectively, a total of $420,039,249 53, which value of 8345.116.900 and securities are owned by the Southern Pacific Company or are held in sinking funds of Proprietary Companies. The Of these securities is included in the investments shownor by Proprietary Companies. stocks of the par value of $249.653.161, which stand charged oncost above. Of the said amount. the books at $232.932.-667 41, are pledged bonds. stock and against the issue of Southern Pacific Company a The value of the granted lands belonging to the Central Pacific Railway Company and to the Oregon & California Railroad remained unsold at the close of the year, is not included in the statement Company, which of the assets of the said companies. Total TRANSPORTATION OPERATIONS. The results of the year's transportation operations compared with those of last gear are as followsThis Year. Average miles of railway operated Last Year. Increase. Decrease. PerCent 10.421.65 10.310.99 110.66 878.369.414 08 40,485.949 07 2.562.342 64 2,622.158 72 1.213.384 83 1.361.287 50 580.141,498 84 42,389.837 48 2,460,309 29 2,757,259 88 1,332,463 69 1.272,323 48 $102,033 35 $126,614.536 84 11,905,721 72 $130.353,692 66 12,421,012 41 83.739,155 82 515.290 69 2.87 4.15 $138,520,258 56 $142.774,705 07 Operating Expenses. Maintenance of way and structures Maintenance of equipment Defile expenses Transportation expenses General expenses $4.254.446 51 2.98 816,064.457 14 18.934.335 01 2,889.418 58 40.936.821 47 3,975,034 57 $15,589,026 66 19,295,724 63 3.115.078 74 40.408.953 93 3.726.325 53 $475,430 48 ---------8361.389 62 225.660 16 Total—rail lines Expenses outside operations Taxes 3.05 1.87 7.24 1.31 6.67 882.800.066 77 10,862,200 16 7,162.624 57 $82,135.109 49 10,734,300 58 5,697.285 83 5664,957 28 127.899 58 1,465.338 74 $100.824.891 50 $98.566,695 90 52.258.195 60 837.695,367 06 844.208.009 17 Operating Income— Freight Passenger Mail Hxpresa Other transportation revenues Revenues from operations other than transportation Total—rail lines Revenues from outside operations Total Total Net operating income over expenses and taxes 88,964 02 527.867 54 248.709 04 1.07 81.772.08476 1,903.888 41 135,101 16 119.078 86 • 2.21 4.49 4.15 4.90 8.94 6.99 .81 1.19 25.72 2.29 86.512,642 11 14.73 1460 [VOL.XCIX. THE CHRONICLE This Year. Freight TrafficTons of commercial freight carried one mile Tons of commercial freight carried Average tons per revenue train mile-all freight East of El Paso West of El Paso AU lines East of El Paso West of El Paso Average number of loaded cars in freight trains All lines East of El Paso West of El Paso Average tons per loaded car mile-all freight All lines East of El Paso West of El Paso Percentage of loaded car miles to total AU lines mile-commercial freight train revenue per revenue Average Average revenue per ton per mile-commercial freight Average distance hauled-commercial freight Passenger TrafficTotal revenue passengers carried-including ferry suburban Total revenue passengers carried one mile-including ferry suburban Average total revenue per passenger train mile Average revenue per passenger per mile Average distance carried-including ferry suburban Last Year. 31,642,587 31,959,625 7,034.174,870 6.987.916.295 378.58 399.43 508.35 510.30 460.84 471.21 17.98 18.95 23.71 24.10 21.61 22.28 21.05 21.08 21.44 21.18 21.32 21.15 72.01 70.91 70.62 70.25 71.04 70.45 34 33 54 39 1.123 cents. 1.110 cents. 222.30 miles. 218.65 miles. 42,744.673 1.748,983,080 $1 34 2.247 cents. 40.92 miles. 42,006,240 1,834,380.082 $1 64 2.248 cents. 43.67 miles. Increase. Decrease. Per Cent 317,0381.00 .66 46:258.1771-5.51 20.85 .38 1.95 2.25 10.37 5.39 .97 1.64 .39 3.10 .67 .14 .03 1.21 .26 .80 .17 1.53 1.10 .37 .52 .83 .59 1.39 30.06 1.16 .013 cents. 1.64 3.65 miles. 738,433 85.397,002 $0.30 .001 cents. 2.75 miles. 1.76 4.66 18.29 .04 6.30 during the year Weather conditions on both the Pacific and the Atlantic ends of your Company's lines were abnormal . expenses in increases heavy and earnings in caused serious losses traffic and obstructions to were frequent and embarrassing. In every month of the fiscal year, except November, damages from washouts and landslidesmost serious interruptions were: The each. days three of delay average an was ions with 227, The total number of interrupt River. Calcasieu in the floods a in r, line, from Louisian Septembe Eight days on points on the Houston Five days in October, on Victoria Division, and from two to sixteen days in December, at variousCentral Railroad from Texas & Houston on and San & Railway Antonio rg of n Galvesto Harrisbu and Victoria Divisions in phenomenal rains Texas. sixteen days between VenSeven days between Colton and Los Angeles,eleven days between Los Angeles and Ventura, rains in Southern heaviest the from Barabra, Santa of north line coast n on the days tura and Santa Barbara, and seventee any is record. and February of which there California during January The Nordhoff branch was cut to pieces and closed to traffic for forty-four days. the cause of very of the tracks in the Suisun marshes between Benicia and Sacramento waspassage The continued sinking of trains. slow but safe the for open tracks the kept forces heavy expense, although the constant presence of large Obispo, was Luis San near s, Mountain Lucia Santa the in long, On September 17th the lining of a tunnel, 1,371 feet destroyed by fire, the tunnel caved in and interrupted traffic for sixty days. amounted to $1,278,527, These unusual conditions caused serious losses in earnings, while the expenses for repairs a lines alone a further Californi our On . $880,398 g of year an increase over expenses of a similar character in the precedin n against future protectio le reasonab provide to and s expenditure of $1,284,000 will be required to restore previous condition Betterments. and s Addition to $809,000 and g damage. Of this amount $475,000 will be chargeable to Operatin Expenses a travel in anticipation of the Californi labor inof The large decrease in passenger and express earnings is attributable to deferred ation transport ed diminish econExpositions and numerous conventions to be held on the Pacific Coast in 1915; the and commercial travel by enforced Interthe by cident to the postponement of new enterprises; the curtailment of excursion, tourist rates express in n reductio and omy; increased competition of interurban electric lines and motor vehicles; became effective in February and March State Commerce Commission and the Railroad Commission of California, which freight of this year. lines, there has been a decrease in gross resulting Texas a and Notwithstanding the yield of normal crops in sections served by these Louisian in products forest revenue of $1,772,084 76, due to a substantial curtailment of shipments of from the postponement of other new construcfrom the inability of railroads to make the usual purchases of cross-ties and water supply, irrigation and oil pipe line conpower, tion requiring the use of lumber; the previous completion of electric merchand ise. of year struction in California; and the extremely conservative purchasesCommissi which were in effect during last fiscalthese ons State and Federal revenue of d of by rates gross Reduced the compelle influence in $500,000 least at of and were not in effect throughout the previous year resulted in a shrinkage character during a period of four years ending lines, and it is conservatively estimated that cumulative reductions of this by a 00.$6,512,6 000. June 30 1914 decreased the gross revenue of these lines at least $4,0of 42 11, or 14.73 per cent, was caused The decrease in net operating income over expenses and taxes 95 60, or 2.29 per cent, $2,258,1 of increase an and g expenses decrease of $4,254,446 51, or 2.98 per cent, in total operating income, or 25.72 per cent, in taxes. gOperatin flood damages, as in total operating expenses, due principally to an increase of $1,465,338 74, Repairin follows: as expenses of rail lines include charges amounting to $2,617,760 for extraordinary $843,886; higher wage schedules, $221,404; increase in hereinbefore mentioned, $880,398; increased cost of locomotive fuel, ,$672,072. But for these extraordinary charges, explained charges for renewal and depreciation of rolling stock as hereinafter or 2.38 per cent, instead of an increase of $664,03, $1,952,8 operating expenses of rail lines would have shown a decrease of substantial economies were effected by raising the average fuel, the 957. As an offset to these large increases in extraordinary items, g greater efficiency in the use of locomotive freight train-load from 460.84 tons to 471.21 tons, and by promotin of 8.70 per and service in fuel freight of pound per miles ton latter being effected by the moving of 7.95 per cent more gross The saving in the fuel bill by this economy amounted cent more gross ton miles per pound of fuel in passenger service. to $707,627. on, effective July 1 1907, prescribe that estimated monthly The accounting rules of the Inter-State Commerce Commissi equipment, and that as equipment is retired from service, of ion depreciat charges shall be made to operating expense for For many years prior to July 1 shall be charged to profit and loss. the amount of depreciation accrued prior to July 1 1907 Pacific provided for the renewal or replacement of equipment System Southern 1907 the transportation lines constituting the expenses with the original cost thereof, less salvage, at condemned, sold, or otherwise disposed of, by charging operating the Executive.Committee of your Board, after giving 1907 In service. from t the time the units of equipmen were retired of that prescribed by the Inter-State Commerce Comlieu in practice 's d Company the matter consideration, continue your dealing with arbitrary estimates. method a to e preferabl it was mission, believing that as it recorded facts, ons of the Inter-State Commerce Commission and instructi the with complied of roads a During the year 1912 number e Committee directed that, commencing July 1 Executiv your ration, reconside on of nce which, adopted its rules, in conseque the Inter-State Commerce Commission rule, with ce accordan in currently ion up set depreciat 1913, your Company should and loss at the time the units of equipment profit to 1913 1 July to prior accrued ion that and should write off the depreciat method of handling the accrued depreciation, this to , however , objected on the As Commissi were retired from service. er's action in yielding strict Executive Committee, which approved the Comptroll the matter was again considered by your the depreciation that accrued prior to charging in on Commissi e Commerc te Inter-Sta the of obedience to the instructions amounting to $22,458,476 54, to the of the equipment in service on that date, and the same amount to reserve for "AcJuly 1 1913, based on the estimated life crediting and closed just year the for s companie profit and loss accounts of the system of rolling stock equipcrued Depreciation-Equipment." 1913 charges to operating expenses on account of retirement the During the fiscal year ended June 30above, fiscal year ending during made Charges 18. 86 $1,518,9 to d amounte ment under the old plan, as explained presrcibed by the Inter-State Commerce Commission, amounted to $2,191,058 48, June 30 1914, in accordance with rules r an increase of $672,072 30. TAXES. of 24.46 per cent in mileage of all tracks operated, taxes have increased During the past ten years, with an increase increase and its relation to the net operating revenue are shown graphic$4,809,871 06, or 204.44 per cent. This constant ally below: THL CHRONICLE Nov. 141914.] Percentage of Net Operating Revenue paid In Taxes . Taxes paid per Mile of Road 0 0 00 0 0 0000 0 10 0 l0 0 in 0 Lo o to 0 In 09. —. — N N CO CO t• it ER LO Ma YEAR 7.3 402 1.111111111aalla 394 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 I 910 1911 1912 1913 115 11.4 484 1914 16.0 203 236 916 1 - 292 k_ —soma 340 1461 INN 368 . ---'•' 6.6 alL_ 6.6 10.2 1 8.6 " A ,• 8.7 s'••• 10.2 I r a SAFETY OF OPERATION. In the derailment of a mixed train in the month of June 1914 a passenger lost his life. This was the first fatality to a passenger in a train accident for Five Years and Ten Months, during which period 316,531,599 locomotives miles were run and 237,317,775 passengers were carried, involving 10,234,656,080 passengers carried one mile. In the year just closed, 7 employees out of 9,418 lost their lives through train accidents in running 57,054,594 locomotive miles. Out of 42,571 employees engaged in pursuits not involving tram movements, 16 lost their lives, or one fatality to every 832,800 days, or 2,300 years worked. FATALITIES IN TRAIN ACCIDENTS NUMBER KILLED 1908 1909 1911 1910 1912 1913 • 1914 • 50 - 45 Employees Killed 40 Paesengers Itilled____- 35 - 30 25 _ 20 I5 .- . ....."'"%..,.............................., 10 5 0 TOTAL KILLED Passengers Employees TOTAL KILLED PER MILLION LOCOMOTIVE MILES Passengers Employees ....." ........ -----• ---- 2 20 7 12 0 o 0 19 14 42 0 9 1 7 0.038 0.148 0 0 0 o 0.018 0.254 0.258 0.360 0.382 0.772 0.156 0.123 Passengers Carried 39,337,735 41,393,734 42,006,240 39,989,058 40,190,200 42,744,673 40,329,011 Passengers Carried One Mlle 1,640,036,373 1,541,212,518 1,805,834,993 1,808,133,603 1,787,640,025 1,834,380,082 1,748,983,000 Locomotive Mileage 52,292,012 47,282,374 54,227,433 54,457,917 54,427,530 57,054,594 57,653,935 lumber Trainmen in Service 9,144 8,481 9,232 8,605 9,137 9,497 9,418 GOVERNMENT ATTACK ON RIGHT TO CONTROL CENTRAL PACIFIC RAILWAY. . On February 11 1914 the United States, acting through the Attorney-General, brought suit in the United States District Court for the District of Utah, against the Southern Pacific Company and the Central Pacific Railway Company, to separate the two companies, on the ground that their union in one system was in violation of the Federal Anti-Trust Act of 1.890 known as the Sherman Law, and also in violation of the Pacific Railroad Acts, meaning the Acts of Congress providing for the construction of the Union Pacific and Central Pacific Railroads. The nature of this suit was fully explained in a circular.issued to the stockholders of this company on February 5 1914, after the Attorney-General had publicly announced his intention to endeavor to divorce the Southern Pacific Company from the Central Pacific Railway Company. The case is now at issue, and the Government, which has the opening, began taking its testimony on September 21 1914. So much depends upon the time consumed by the Government and the nature of its testimony that it cannot now be said with any certainty when the case will be ready for argument in the lower court. It may be assumed that an appeal to the Supreme Court of the ypited States will be taken by the losing party. While suits under the Federal Anti-Trust Act have heretofore afforded striking examples of the uncertainty of the law, this much is certain, that a decision declaring the union under one management of the Southern Pacific Company and the Central Pacific Railway Company to be in violation of the Sherman Law would go far beyond any previous decision of the courts. It would involve a construction of the law which, if impartially applied, would result in the wholesale disintegration of the railroad systems of this country. We have, moreover, in this case the unusual advantage of having as our allies the very communities in whose supposed interest the suit was instituted. The charge that the common control of the Central Pacific lines and the Southern Pacific lines is inconsistent with the provisions of the Pacific Railroad Acts is based on a construction of those acts which was discovered for the first time when needed as a weapon of attack in the present suit. The relations between the Central Pacific and the Union Pacific have always been harmonious. That.they were in accord with the requirements of the Acts of Congress has never been questioned during the forty years of their existence, until the Government last February asserted the contrary. We believe that the rights and interests of both companies, as well as the interests of the communities they serve, justify and require the vigorous defense which the management is prepared to make against the demand of the Government for a disruption of our system of roads. GOVERNMENT ATTACK ON TITLE TO OIL LANDS. On June 22 1914 the Supreme Court of the United States decided in favor of the defendants the suit of Edmund Burke and others against the Southern Pacific Railroad Company and the Kern Trading and Oil Company. The object of this suit was to recover some 3,200 acres of the oil lands of defendants in California, on the ground that, by reason of the provision in,the Act of Congress containing the land grant excepting mineral lands, and especially by reason of a so-called mineral reservation clause in the Railroad Company's patents, the subsequent discovery of oil under the lands made the patents inoperative and defeated the Railroad Company's title to the lands. In deciding against claimant, the Supreme THE CHRONICLE 1462 (VOL. XCIL and that the mineral Court declared that the subsequent discovery of oil did not cause the lands to revert to the Government, the patents could be avoided reservation in the patents was unauthorized and inoperative. The Court, in effect, held that set aside such patents must be brought within only by proving that they had been fraudulently obtained, and that suits toapplicable to a suit by the United States as to six years from the date of issuance of the patents. These principles are as a suit by an individual. avail to defeat our title to our oil It follows, as a result of the decision in the Burke case, that proven fraud alone can consider that the danger of losing the lands is lands. We know there was no fraud in obtaining the patents, and we may to which suits have already been now removed. Moreover, except as to a comparatively small quantity of land, in respectfraud. instituted, the six-years period of limitation is believed to be a bar even to a suit alleging There are four suits pending based on alleged fraud, three against the Southern Pacific Railroad Company and one 7,493. There are only two other against the Central Pacific Railway Company. The aggregate number of acres involved is These suits were originally based solely on the suits pending relating to oil lands. The acreage involved is 89,450 acres. Government has attempted to supposed efficacy of the mineral reservation clause. Since the Burke case was decided, the amend its pleadings by alleging fraud. Our counsel advises that these suits need cause us no apprehension because the charge of fraud comes too late and because it cannot be proven. It is a subject for much satisfaction that our title to the valuable lands in question may now be regarded as unassailable. GENERAL. in repelling the attacks of demagogues Your Board repeats the suggestion made last year that you take an active part of politicians that only financial magnates on your property. Unfair treatment of railroads is due in great part to thetobelief give unmistakeable evidence of their numbers suffer therefrom. The surest remedy for the evil is for railroad investors over 30,000 and with the stockholders of other and of their resentment of unfair legislation or regulation. You now number or more voters, whose protests, backed up by railroads and with investors in their securities you form a body of a million in Congress, in legislatures and on comballots, can lawfully exert sufficient force to compel fair treatment by your servants missions. The common interests of railroad shareholders and of investors in every community, no matter how small, all other duties of citizenship, in order should cause them to actively participate in every election and to perform faithfullyCompany has cheerfully made such exto secure proper representatives and protection for their interests. While your laws have been enacted, penditures as were required by Federal or State Commissions,or by legislation, many unreasonable is, moreover,a continuous agitation which serve no public good, and which add unnecessarily to the cost of operation. There for the passage of more laws to further burden the railways regardless of necessity or reason. During the fiscal year ended June 30 1914 the cost of complying with such legislation and with the unreasonable requirements of Federal and State Commissions has added $1,099,405 to the operating expenses of your Company, viz.: Act, and the Boiler Inspection Act Cost of inspectors required by the Safety Appliance laws, Hours of Service laws, and the law requiring self-cleaning ashpans for locomotives Increased cost incident to Full Train Crew of electric for acetylene headlights substitution Cost of complying with laws requiring by railroad commissions Cost of unnecessary train service required State commissions by required property of valuation Cost of physical similar requirements of Federal and State Commissions Cost of compiling statistics, printing tariffs, and other 8326,569 00 286.580 00 4.121 00 18,872 00 37,609 00 425,634 00 ¶1.099,40500 Total to obtain approval In addition to the above, your Company lost approximately $275,000 during the5year through failure gold notes, as hereinof the Arizona Railroad Commission to an issue of $30,000,000, par value, two-year per cent secured after explained. with Bankers, in May 1913 for sale of two-year To provide funds for corporate purposes, arrangements were made Commission to issue the notes was obtained without notes at a very satisfactory price. Authority of the California Railroad ., pending certain assurances and guaranties delay; approval by the Arizona Corporation Commission, however, was withheld in. Arizona which it was not warranted in giving on the part of the Company with reference to the conduct of,its business of the money market had so changed that and during the time the matter was pending before the Commission the condition issue was abandoned,and one-year notes, dated a sale of the notes could not be made. Further consideration of a two-year note yielding approximately $275,000 less than June 15 1913 and maturing June 15 1914, were issued instead, and sold at a priceUnder the laws of California and Arizona would have been received had the two-year notes been issued without delay. the issue of one-year notes did not require Commission approval. Cal., a disThe construction of the line of the Northwestern Pacific Railroad Company from Willets toward Eureka, ruining lines the of connection physical completed, been has report, annual last the in to miles, referred 105.64 of tance business north from Willets and south from Shively having been made on October 23 1914. For the present, through freightpassenger between San Francisco and Eureka is being handled at the convenience of the Company, and through daylight service between those points will be commenced about November 15 1914. the earnIt is expected that with the opening of this line for business, and with the development of the country served, Southern ings of the Company will be materially increased. One-half of the capital stock of this Company is owned by the Pacific Company and one-half by the Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe Railway Company.disturbances referred to in the last On the lines of the Southern Pacific Railroad Company of Mexico the revolutionary demoralized, annual report have continued. Structures, track and equipment have been destroyed and business conditions of the interthe result of which has been to decrease the revenues and to retard prospective traffic. The loss on account ruption to traffic from revolutionary causes, from the beginning of the Madero Revolution in 1910 to June 3 1914, is.esncluding timated to be approximately 8,000,000 pesos. During the fiscal year ended June 30 1914 the revenues of the line, including those derived.from the transportation of troops and munitions of war, were considerably in excess of the expenditures made in connection with the maintenance and operation of the property. Only such maintenance work has been done, however, as was absolutely necessary to render it possible to operate the road. The Company has claims for loss and damage caused by revolutionary disturbances amounting to 287,000 pesos, which have been approved by the Mexican Government, and claims amounting to approximately 1,846,000 pesos for troop train service and rental for road operated by the Mexican Government, none of which has been paid. Claims amounting to approximately 2,174,000 pesos, covering additional losses on account of revolutionary disturbances, will be presented to the Mexican Government in due course. disturbances There still remains to be completed 99..47 miles of line from Topic to La Quemada. The revolutionary preclude any thought of completing this mileage at the present time. In addition to the completed lines of railway reported ynder. "Properties and Mileage", and the railways of the Northwestern Pacific Railroad Company and the Southern Pacific Railroad Company of Mexico referred to above, construction either was completed or is progressing on the lines of the following companies, viz.: Track Completed. M Miles. Length of Projected Line iles. Central Pacific RailwayColfax to Blue Canon. Cal.-Second trackLength of projected line Less placed in operation Grading Progressing. Allies, 25.42 13.22 Fernley, Nev., to Westwood Junction, Cal.Length of projected line Less placed in operation Westwood Junction to Westwood. Cal Cohisa & Hamilton RailroadHamilton to Harrington. Cal Galveston Harrisburg ek San Antonio RailwayBay Shore Junction to Seabrook. Tex Houston at Texas Central RailroadEureka to Stella, T.•x Willamette Pacific RatlroadEugene to Marshfield, Ore •Opened for traffic September 1 1914. CoGzradileiesate.gd. 125.41 106.21 2.08 .73 40.95 13.63 6.57 2.63 4.13 4.48 42.94 39.25 12.20 9.39 19.20 11.96 *19.20 *11.96 61.15 11.24 9.50 a9.5O 121.50 39.31 a Opened for traffic July 27 1914. due to causes largely beyond control, has imposed on your The reduction in our surplus over fixed and other charges, construction, additions to and betterments of the property new for expenditures the reducing of necessity the Company _NOV. 141914.] THE CHRONICLE 1463 to the lowest possible limit. The uncompleted work, listed above, is being slowly carried on to protect the inves,ment already.made, but no extensions or improvements of any description, not imperatively needed for protection of the property, are being authorized or even considered. Under the pension system put into effect on January 1 1903, six hundred and eighty-eight employees are carried on the pension rolls of the rail and water lines. The payments to them for the year amounted to $300,630 98. By order of the Board of Directors, JULIUS KRUTTSCHNITT, Chairman of the Executive Committee. THE AMERICAN COTTON OIL COMPANY ANNUAL REPORT—FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED AUGUST 31 1914. BALANCE SHEET AUGUST 31 1914. Assets. Real Estate, Buildings, Machinery, Investments, &c. Balance August 31 1913 $15,601,597 41 Additions during the year 349,428 09 at August 31 1914 and the results of the operations thereof for the fiscal year ending at that date. As in previous year, no provision has been made for depreciation, but all expenditures for maintenance have been charged to operations and the book values of all properties retired from use have been charged off. PRICE, WATERHOUSE & COMPANY. New York, November 2 1914. $15,951,025 50 $3,437,633 72 Cash in Banks Bills and Accounts Receivable Executive Offices, and Advances for Merchan27 Beaver Street, dise 4,941,548 79 New York, November 5 1914. Marketable Products, Raw To the Stockholders of The American Cotton Oil Company Materials and Supplies on The Directors submit their Report and Statements:of hand 4,445,863 32 Account of The American Cotton Oil Company and the subsidiary companies, the Union Seed & Fertilizer Company Current Assets 12,825,045 83 and The N. K. Fairbank Company,for the fiscal year ended August 31 1914, $28,776,071 33 the Company. being the Twenty-fifth Annual Report of Good will, trade-marks, brands, The total amount of Gold Debenture Bonds outstanding patents, processes, &c., at is $10,000,000, thus: $5,000,000 maturing November 1 formation of Company $23,594,869 81 1915, and bearing interest at 43 per cent per annum, payLess Balance of General Profit able quarterly; $5,000,000, part of an authorized issue of and Loss Account as per $15,000,000 Five Per Cent Gold Bonds, bearing date of table below 10,531,496 72 May 1 1911, and maturing in twenty years, interest payable 13,063,373 09 semi-annually, on the first days of May and November. Of the amount authorized and unissued: $5,000,000 are $41,839,444 42 set aside for the retirement of the Debenture Bonds maturing November 1 1915 and the remaining $5,000,000 are reserved for the future uses of the Company. Liabilities. All the properties are free from mortgage or other liens. Capital Stock, Preferred $10,198,600 00 The additions to Permanent Investment Account are Capital Stock, Common 20,237,100 00 represented by expenditures on Real Estate, Seed and other Warehouses, and increased capacity of Crushing Mills and $30,435,700 00 Refineries. Debenture Bonds 10,000,000 00 The good working condition of the properties has been maintained during the year by the expenditure of $682,$40,435,700 00 370 32, of which $619,091 97 has been charged to Operating Bills Payable None. Expenses for the same period and $63,278 35 against the Accounts Payable $322,123 64 Reserve Fund for Replacements. Reserves for Contingencies_ _ _ _ 673,579 45 The Net Working Capital of the Company on August 31 Interest accrued upon Deben1914 was $11,421,301 41, of which $3,437,633 72 was Cash ture Bonds 102,083 33 in Banks and $7,983,667 69 was Bills and Accounts RePreferred Stock Semi-Annual ceivable, Marketable Products, Raw Materials and Supplies, Dividend No. 46, payable after deducting Current Liabilities. December 1 1914 305,958 00 The item Accounts Payable represents the current bills unadjusted and not matured at the close of the fiscal year. Current Liabilities 1,403,744 42 The Current Assets are $12,825,045 83, as against total Current Liabilities of $1,403,744 42. $41,839,444 42 The Board of Directors, at the regular monthly meetings in May and November, declared the usual semi-annual dividends of 3 per cent upon the Preferred Stock, payable GENERAL PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT respectively on June 1 and December 1 1914, being the fortyAUGUST 31 1914. fifth and forty-sixth consecutive dividends upon this stock. The balance of Earnings, amounting to $400,707 39, after Balance of General Profit and Loss Account deduction of Bond Interest and Dividends, has been added August 31 1913, as per Twenty-Fourth to Working Capital. Annual Report $10,130,789 33 Toward the end of the fiscal year the European war situaProfits of the Manufacturing and Comtion rendered it difficult to make shipments of goods already mercial business for the year ended August sold, and curtailed orders from the countries involved. In 31 1914 1,487,623 39 addition, the market prices of finished products materials were largely reduced. These lower and of raw values have $11,618,412 72 been expressed in the inventories at the end of the year. The item shown as Good Will, Trade Marks, Deduct: &c., represents the amount as adjusted about Processes, Interest on Debenture Bonds_ _ $475,000 00 the time of the formation of the Company, and has not been Semi-Annual Dividends on changed since 1895. Our Trade Marks and Trade Names have conPreferred Stock, tinued to grow in importance since then, and now and 3% Paid June 1 1914 305,958 00 valuable trade names and processes have been added. Payable December 1 1914 All amounts expended for Advertising have been charged 3% 305,958 00 to Operating Expenses during the year in which the expendi1,086,916 00 ture was made, and have not been capitalized. During the year much progress has been made in simplifyBalance of General Profit and Loss Account ing the internal organization, resulting in improved efficiency August 31 1914 $10,531,496 72 of operation in the various branches of the business. The Board acknowledges the faithful and efficient vices rendered by the officers and employees during serthe We have audited the head office books and accounts of year. The American Cotton Oil Company and the subsidiary By order of the Board of Directors, companies, and examined the financial statements of the branches, and we certify that, in our opinion, the foregoing R. F. MUNRO, statements show the true financial position of the Company President. 1464 [VoL. xcix. THE CHRONICLE The Tauxuterrial WinteS. COMMERCYAL EPITOME. Friday Night, November 13 1914. Money is Some features of the situation are brighter. since seen rate lowest the at is exchange easier and foreign advanced. have bonds and Stocks began. war European the on Nov. 16. The Federal Reserve Bank system goes into effect purchases of Europe is still a large buyer of war supplies; its have leather at Boston are notably heavy. Cotton exports latterly increased. Prices of grain are still high and the West sales of is prosperous, mainly on that account. Export demand wheat are very large and there is also a good foreign Cotton Orleans New and York New The for other grain. ed Exchanges will re-open on Monday,Nov. 16,for unrestrict far still though better, somewhat are ns trading.' Collectio greatly from satisfactory. The winter-wheat acreage will be nted unprecede an reach to likely seems it increased, and total. The movement to diversify the crops at the South may, perhaps, meet with more success than Usual, owing to the high prices of grain. Arrangements are being made to export cotton to both Germany and Austria. On the other hand, unseasonably warm weather continues to interfere with retail trade. The holiday business, too, judging from of present appearances, is not likely to be as large as that seriously is this of country trade tock live-s last year. The hampered by the prevalence of the foot-and-mouth disease Great in many States. The embargo on exports of wool from Britain and her colonies is a serious drawback to trade in this country, especially as it is now complicated with the quarantining against the foot-and-mouth disease. Domestic trade, on the whole, is sluggish ,in sharp contrast with the large foreign business. Yet the gradual amelioration of financial conditions is expected to react favorably on general trade sooner or later. LARD latterly firmer; prime Western 11.95c.; refined to the Continent 12.45e.; South America 12.6504 Brazil 13.65c. Lard futures have been irregular. Selling by packers has at times had a depressing effect. But the buying by commission houses has latterly offset this. Reports of hog cholera are being received from Illinois. The foot-andmouth disease among the cattle of this country has awakened universal interest. It has appeared even in New Jersey and on Long Island, New York, as well as in many States at the West. Progress is reported ,however, in extirpating the disease and it is believed that the Chicago stock yards will shortly reopen. To-day prices declined in sympathy with grain. 3.42c. The stocks at the six principal ports are 61,000 tons, against 38,000 last year. Stocks in the United States and Cuba together are 376,463 tons, against 397,039 tons last week and 168,638 tons last year. Refined has been higher at 5.10e. for granulated. France, it is said, has recently bought 60,000 tons of refined sugar. OILS.-Linseed higher; eity,raw, American seed, 47c. boiled 48e.; Calcutta 70c. Cocoanut steady; Cochin 143/i @15c.; Ceylon 103/2()11e. Olive $1@$1 10. Castor 8 Cod, domestic @,8Mc. Palm steady at 85,i(4)9c. for Lagos. for steady, at 33@35c. Cottonseed oil higher at 5.40e. at 5.35 winter and summer white. Corn continues steady to good e 46@47c. Common rp c. u 75f.turpentin iritso strained rosin PETROLEUM continues steady; refined in barrels 8@9c.; bulk 4.50©5.50c.; cases 10.50@11.500. Naphtha, 73 to 76 degrees, in 100-gallon drums, 233/2c.; drums extra $8 50. Gasoline, 89 degrees, 26c.; 74 to 76 degrees, 25e.; 67 to 70 degrees, 22c. Crude prices remain unchanged. Advices from Shreveport report the bringing in in Northern Louisiana of another big well in Red River Parish, and it is also said that it flows by heads at the rate of 1,000 barrels a day. iona Pennt T sylvanta dark $1 45 Second sand 1 45 1 45 1 05 Cabell 1 02 Mercer black New Castle 1 02 Corning Wooster North Lima South Lima Indiana Princeton Somerset,32 deg__ $1 15 Ragland 93c. Illinois, above 30 degrees 88c 88c Kansas and Oklahorns 89c. 85c. 65c. 89c. 55c. TOBACCO has remained rather.quiet. Yet the result of the recent elections is considered in the main favorable to the trade, especially in Ohio. Sumatra leaf is in demand here, and competition in Amsterdam is brisk. Prolonged drought in Connecticut has injured tobacco in the sheds. The quality of the new Wisconsin leaf is irregular, much of it being, it is said, rather poor. The better grades are being taken to a fair extent at some advance in prices. COPPER has been stronger but still rather quiet. It is still a question whether shipments may not be held up if it is suspected by England that they are destined for Germany or Austria. It is predicted, however, that exports will soon be resumed from neutral countries without further molestation by British warships. Italy and Switzerland could of themselves use a good deal of copper. Lake here has been up to 11.450. and electrolytic 11.30c. London has been advancing; American electrolytic £53 5s. and spot standard £51 5s. Tin was quoted early in the week up to spot, larger 343/c., but has latterly reacted to 333/c. on the The sinkarrivals are reported at London from the Straits. ing of the Emden and the bottling up of the Koenigsberg tend to clear up the situation, making East Indian shipments safer and bringing about lower prices. Lead here 3.60c. Ie. In the iron and steel trade the feeling is Spelter 4.973/ more cheerful. Sales, however, have not as a rule greatly increased as yet. Moreover, steel plates, shapes and bars have declined at Pittsburgh. Nevertheless the effect of the election is seen in the general expectation of better business idle are later on. Mills in the Pittsburgh district recently increase ble starting up. One dispatch reports a consideia district. Great of steel and wire orders in the Pittsburgh ferro-man ganese of Britain, it is stated, has forbidden exports n of steel in to this country. But at present the productio than 40 to 50% of its the United States-possibly not morecreated little comment. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF LARD FUTURES IN CHICAGO . Fri Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Sat. capacity-is so low that this news has . 11.25 11.25 11.52 11.40 11.40 crops and increased car movement encourage November delivery_cts.11.25 grain big The 10.30 1047 10.45 10.40 10.57 10.40 long. Pig iron has been January delivery hopes of larger car orders before 10.60 10.62 10.60 10.70 10.55 10.60 May delivery stocks are increasing in the Central West. They and quiet PORK easier; mess $20 50()$21, clear $21@$25, family are said to be fully 1,000,000 tons. No. 2 Eastern $13 25 $24 50@$25. Beef has been steady; mess $23(024, packet (013 50, No. 2 Southern Birmingham $10. $24@$25, family $29@$30, extra India mess $40(045. 8c.; / Cut meats firm; pickled hams, 10 to 20 lbs., 13@,135 pickled bellies, 6 to 12 lbs., 16@163/c. Butter, creamery COTTON. extras, 36c. Cheese, State whole milk, colored, specials, Friday Night, Nov. 13 1914. extras, ered 39@41o. fresh-gath Eggs, 15@153c. THE MOVEMENT OF THE CROP,as indicated by our COFFEE has continued quiet and prices have weakened the South to-night, is given below. For the somewhat. No. 7 Rio, 63.4c.; No. 4 Santos, 93/s ®10c.; telegrams fromthis evening the total receipts have reached week ending fair to good Cucuta, 10©103'c. The Exchange remains 338,055 bales, against 317,633 bales last week and 272,727 closed. In unofficial trading prices have declined.toDecem5.45c., bales the previous week, making the total receipts since ber dropped to a new low point, selling at 5.40 at 6.70 Aug. 1 1914 1,970,503 bales, against 4,687,123 bales for the March at 5.75 to 5.80, May 5.93 to 5.99 and July to 6.75e. Brazilian markets have latterly been quiet and same period of 1913, showing a decrease since Aug. 1 1914 of 2,716,620 bales. steady, with Rio exchange 13%d., against 14d. last week. A reIt is not known when the Exchange will be reopened. They Total. trade. Mon. Tues. Sat. the Wed. Thurs. Fri. opening is strongly favored by some of low prices Galveston 17.954 27.384 40.399 27.983 22.264 11,747 147,731 think that outside buying at the present relatively n Texas City 1,413 1,979 2,216 3,620 2.134 2.519 13,880 would offset any selling by Brazil, especially as liquidatio of not Pott Arthur&c 92 92 has been going on here for some time. The idea accomAran. Pass, n of December is 5,677 7.815 9.663 6,337 10,607 8,292 48,391 New Orleans a few is that as soon as liquidatio 6.148 1,548 803 818 1,921 467 591 Mobile be may 3,925 plished the Exchange is likely to reopen. That ---- 3.925 that outstanding contracts Pensacola 1.386 1.386 Jacksonville,&c_ early next month. It is estimated The 59,922 10,150 8,273 10,285 13.798 6,940 10.476 supply Savannah world's visible 6.000 6,000 amount to about 150,000 bags. Brunswick in Charleston an increase against as 15,848 bags, 3,298 1.772 2,570 3.018 2,260 2,930 250,000 October increased in 878 1.992 1.585 10,384 1.757 2,546 1,626 bags. The total is Wilmington -4.855 1.557 2,519 2,587 2,695 16,566 2.353 the same month last year of 537,000 Norfolk 12,710,179 bags. To-day N'port News, &c 3,423 3,423 now 10,313,664 bags, against 50 50 the voluntary committee New York 534 91 287 156 33,750 bags were liquidated through Boston to 5.70 March 5.40c., 3,724 3,724 to 5.35 at Baltimore at lower prices: December 51 50 1 ia-- -----5.75c. and May at 5.88 to 5.95.It was reported that France Philadelph AM 55.805'IM 52.956 51.970 73.824 Totats this wk. 43.357 60.143 SUGAR has been higher. think that France will was in the market for sugar. Many of account . on market The following shows the week s total receipts, the total this in have to continue her purchases by war operations. Cen- since Aug. 1 1914 and the stocks to-night, compared with the damage done to her beet crop molasses, 89-degrees,test, last year: trifugal, 96-degrees test, 4.07c.; THE CHRONICLE Nov.14 1914.1 Stock. 1913. 1914. This Since Aug This Since Aug 1914. I 1913. Week. 11914. Week. 11913. Galveston 147.731 948.479 159,766 1,640,010 360.568 243,175 30.481 6,632 Texas City 92,449 20,795 161,947 13,880 8.193 193 Port Arthur 400 91,404 6.326 3.207 Aran. Pass. 8tc._ 8.916 2.592 92 New Orleans 48,391 222,951 95,135 478,341 161,481 200.929 34.197 56,786 44.679 16.994 189,344 Mobile 6,148 56.809 4,066 12,254 Pensacola 3,925 14,943 755 1,174 15.853 1,688 Jacksonville, &c_ 1.386 229,066 Savannah 59.922 347.929 79.719 1,069.675 148.244 800 32,403 16.308 7,000 179.942 Brunswick 6.000 63.586 87.443 94.466 22,902 288.938 15.848 Charleston 33.422 41,443 48.018 24.383 240,189 10.384 Wilmington 206,501 41.719 32,023 34.874 89.470 16.566 Norfolk 16.520 19,088 3,214 N'port News,Sic_ 3.423 71,615 524 350 39,668 519 50 New York 3,113 3.911 3,449 3.389 1.063 534 Boston 39.957 8.379 13.226 5,198 9.835 3,724 Baltimore 75 3,454 2G7 4.748 51 Philadelphia ___.voauL.bw.ifl,o ---.000 en° .sou, AOC 000 A 007 102 004 inn nnA 000 ... _0,.. - fl , Totals Receipts to November 13. In order that comparison may be made with other years, we give below the totals at leading ports for six seasons: Receipts at- 1914. I Galveston _ TexasCity.dtc. New Orleans_ Mobile Savannah Brunswick _ _ _ Charleston,&c Wilmington_ _ Norfolk N'port N.,&c. All others_ _ 147,731 13,972 48,391 6,148 59,922 6,000 15,848 10,384 6,566 3.423 9,670 1913. 1912. 159.766 186.055 23.58054.082 89,363 95.135 16,994 12.578 79,719 84,786 7,000 14.400 22,902 20.640 24,383 24,280 32.023 34,481 3.214 3,203 20.553 25.830 1911. 1910. 1909 126,005 28.783 71,186 14,518 87.007 9.000 17.122 22.366 36,976 278 25,570 108,135 42.849 78,085 10.836 68,826 8,000 19.488 31,879 35.549 247 9,572 113.303 2,462 47,266 8.983 43,202 14.650 6,781 11.851 19,346 1,940 8,509 Total this wk. 338.055 485.269 549,698 438.861 413.466 278.293 Since Aug. 1_ 1.970.503 4,687.123 4.649.075 4.676,9833,861,561 3,976.708 The exports for the week ending this evening reach a total of 159,517 bales, of which 73,507 were to Great Britain, 12,380 to France and 73,630 to the rest of the Continent. Below are the exports for the week and since Aug. 1 1914. Week outing Nov. 13 1914. Exported to- From Aug. 1 1914 to Nov. 13 1914, Exported toGreat Gonil. Gnat ContiBrLain.France. neat. Total. Britain. France. nail. Total. Galveston_ _ 21,fl'04 9,088 28,353 59,14 208,196 29,736 192,641 430.573 Texas Gav- 15,44 3,964 19,40 48,969 14,333 63,302 in. Arthur_ 400 400 NewOrlean 4,29 3,292 11,819 19,403 43,586 3,746 40,993 88,325 Mobile. 1 1 Pensacola _ _ 3,92. 3,925 4,245 4,245 Savannah._ 7,14 19,258 26,403 21,345 53,246 74,591 Brunswick. 5,80 11,900 .5,8 11,900 Charleston. 7,34 14.59 7,34 2,2001 16,790 Wilmington 2,600 2,600 Norfolk_ _ _ _ 4,900 4,900 New York. 5,143 4,373 9,516 25,551 1.405 31,146 58,102 Boston _ _ 1,26 1,268 516 10,077 9.561 Baltimore__ 3 1 400 Philadel'a. _ 1,45 1,48- 13,079 1,200 14,279 2,488 2.488 San Fran__ 28,846 28,846 3,375 3,375 Pt.Towns'd 26,584 26,584 - 73,50 12,380 73.630J159,517 406,222 34,887 394,806 835,915 Total 19i3Jl32,9871 53,393 162,1061348,486 1,216,147 542.501 1,519,643 3,278,291 Exports front- Note.-New York exports since Aug. 1 Include 1,287 bales Peruvian and 25 bales West Indian to Liverpool, 50 bales Egyptian to Mexico. In addition to above exports, our telegrams to-night, also give us the following amounts of cotton on shipboard, not cleared, at the ports named. We add similar figures for New York. On Shipboard, Not Cleared forLeaving Great Other CoastGerNov. 13 at- Britain. France. many. Foreign wise. I Total. Stock. New Orleans_ _ 5,0581 1.104 3,194 14,790 631 24.209 137,272 Galveston _ _ _ _ 53.820 11,220 100,618 6,200 171,858 188.710 Savannah 10.828 600 11.428 136.816 Charleston_ _ _ _ 5.0001 6.000 1,000 57.586 Mobile 2,735 338 300 3,373 30,824 Norfolk 2,100 17,933 20,033 21,686 New York._ _ _ 1.000 2.500 3,500 68,115 Other ports_ _ _ 15.000 8.000 23,000 63,730 Total 1014.... 84.713 12.324 3.532 137,736 25,096 263,401 704.739 Total 1913_ _ 68.0971 24.759 86.6591 44,220 25,520 249,255 Total 1912.. 91,738 64.133 133.6171 37,502 20,439 347.429 745.577 894.504 1465 of this business has been on the-basis of 4.66d. for middling, falling latterly to 4.58d. The Census Bureau's ginning report appeared last Monday and the total makes it plain that farmers are disposed to gin their cotton as rapidly as possible whether they actually sell it at once or not. The total ginned up to November 1st was 9,828,295 bales, against 8,830,396 bales at the same time last year, 8,869,222 in 1912 and 9,970,905 bales in 1911, the year in which the crop reached approximately 16,100,000 bales. In other words, the quantity ginned this year up to November 1st was about 1,000,000 bales larger than in the same time last year and only about 142,000 bales below the high record of 1911. These figures are taken as indicating a very large crop. One estimate published the other day by a Southern statistician was 16,250,000 bales. The opinion is growing that the crop is at least somewhere in the neighborhood of 15,750,000 to 16,000,000 bales. As the quantity brought into sight is approximately only about 3,000,000 bales, it follows that some 6,800,000 bales have been held back by farmers and dealers. It looks as though the campaign was pretty widely extended for holdng for higher prices. Yet, not a few merchants and financiers are urging the South to meet the market, as, sooner or later, the natural operation of the law of supply and demand must in any case regulate the price; that otherwise dealers and farmers are practically speculating with other people's money. In the meantime, however, the Exchange is about to open, and this of itself, it is supposed, will have a more or less steadying effect on prices. Certainly it will afford means of hedging, which will tend to restore the equilibrium in the cotton business of the world. Moreover,the $135,000,)00 cotton pool has been declared legal and it is believed that, despite some opposition, it will shortly become operative. Moreover, the Federal Reserve banks will go into operation on Monday, Nov. 16, thereby releasing millions of money which will be to a certain extent available for loans on cotton. The Clearing-House plan of the New York Cotton Exchange is about ready. In fact, a plan in tentative form has been submitted to the members of the New York Cotton Exchange. Some ambiguous or seemingly ambiguous phrases it is urged, had crept into it, but these, it is believed, will be cleared up, and the plan itself is likely to go into operation before long. It is understood that about one hundred members of the Exchange have joined the Clearing House and have deposited or will deposit certified cheeks for $15,000 each, besides subscribing to at least one share of 200 shares to be issued at $10 a share. The Clearing-House plan is expected to make trading much safer. Members will know just where they stand and where everybody else stands. Large sums of money will not be tied up. Cumbersome methods of old-time trading-such as "rings," for instance-will be done away with. It will hold everybody to strict accountability. Old loose methods will be discarded. A hearing at Washington has been announced on the provisions of the Lever Act and a large delegation of the N. Y. Cotton Exchange went thine on Wednesday night for the puropse of presenting their views to the Secretary of Commerce and the Secretary of the Treasury, who will have the administering of the law. Before the opening of the Exchange here a ballot, it was announced, will be held for 4,300 bales of December at 8.500.for 2,200 bales at 8c.; for 2,900 bales at 7.60c., and for 7,900 bales at 7.51c., all of the above for December. It is specified, however, that no cotton which has been turned in to the corporation at 9 cents is eligible to the ballot. The conference committee here will assume that members who have not notified the committee of the quantities which they wish to submit to the ballot have no cotton to submit. To-day December here sold at 7.45c. to 7.50c. and January at New Orleans at 7.42c. The exchanges will be reopened on Nov. 16 at New York and New Orleans for unrestricted trading. Savannah and New Orleans advanced Mc. and Memphis and Houston Xc. Exchange memberships here, $9,000 bid, an advance of $1,000 within 24 hours. The last ballot that will be held here took place to-day and the announcement was received with great and widespread interest. The sales were as follows at 8.50c.: Henry Hentz & Co. sold 100 bales Dec. Hubbard Bros. & Co. 500, E. F. Hutton & Co. 100, S. M.Weld & Co.200, W.R. Craig & Co. 100, Gwathmey & Co. 100 and Cotton Trading Corporation 3,200. The following sales were made at 80.: S. M. Weld & Co. sold 100 and Cotton Trading Corporation 2,100. The Cotton Trading Corporation sold 3,600 bales at 7.600. and 12,400 at 7.510. The announcement of the reopening of the New York Cotton Exchange on Monday, Nov. 16, for unrestricted trading was received with a great outburst of cheering. The official quotations for middling upland cotton in the New York market each day for the past week has been: Speculation in cotton for future delivery has remained officially suspended, the Exchange not yet opened. It will reopen on Monday, Nov. 16. In the having meantime there is some more or less official trading in December. Latterly it has been at 7.51 to 7.55o., as against as high as 7.62e.and even, it is said, 7.64c. recently. The Liverpool now open for unrestricted trading, except that nomarket is business must be done at below the basis of 4.25d. for May-June That delivery has sold down from 4.45d. recently to 4.253d. Southern spot markets have been rising, and on Wednesday the largest exports of the season in one day were made, 1. e., 48,769 bales, including some 18,600 bales to the ConNov. 7 to Nov. 13Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed.Thurs. Fri. tinent. It is believed that from now on the exports will Middling uplands gradually increase. This will be favored by improved NEW YORK QUOTATIONS FOR 32 YEARS. financial conditions, the reopening of the exchanges, the end1914_c____*11.00 1906_c 10.30 1898.c 5.31 1890.c 9.62 ing of the English moratorium and signs of improving busi- 1913 13.60 1905 11.65 i897 5.88 1889 10.25 12.00 1904 ness conditions in Lancashire. Not improbably, too, the 1912 10.25 1896 8.12 1888 9.94 1911 9.50 1903 11.20 1895 8.62 1887 shipments even to Germany will increase. Savannah and 1910 10.44 14.80 1902 8.30 1894 5.56 1886 9.19 New Orleans have been selling to Bremen. In Manchester 1909 14.75 1901 7.94 1893 8.25 1885 9.31 1908 9.35 1900 9.81 1892 9.12 1884 of late there has been a better demand for cloths. Fall 1907 10.00 10.80 1899 7.62 1891 8.12 1883 10.44 River's sales last week were notably large, and it is hoped •Aug. 17. and believed that the exports of American cotton goods this MARKET AND SALES AT NEW YORK. season will reach a big total. Liverpool has been active There have been no with spot sales averaging about -10,000 bales a day. Most Cotton Exchange this spot transactions on the New York week. THE CHRONICLE 1466 xcix. FUTURES.-There have been no transactions in cotton up from telegraphic reports Friday night. The results for the for future delivery on the New York Cotton Exchange this week and since Aug. 1 in the last two years are as follows: 1914 week. 1913 November 13Since . Since Week. Aug. 1. THE VISIBLE SUPPLY OF COTTON to-night, as made ShippedWeek. Aug. 1. Via St. Louis 28,135 106,580 26.451 up by cable and telegraph, is as follows. Foreign stocks, 120,216 Via Cairo 11.650 57.347 17.873 101,487 as well as the afloat, are this week's returns, and consequently Via Rock Island 50 985 1.400 Via Louisville 5.211 23.688 all foreign figures are brought down to Thursday evening. 4,Mil 29,044 Via Cincinnati 2,351 12.300 5.346 19.314 But to make the total the complete figures for to-night Via Virginia points 4,518 21.892 6,437 Via other routes, &c (Friday), we add the item fo exports from the United States, 9,278 87,862 18.637 188:18 including in it the exports of Friday only. Total gross overland 61.193 310.654 79.816 November 13Stock at Liverpool Stock at London Stock at Manchester 1914. bales. 734,000 20,000 44,000 1913. 651,000 5,000 54,000 1912. 741,000 6,000 28,000 1911. 483,000 4,000 30.000 Total Great Britain stock tock at Hamburg tock at Bremen took at Havre tock at Marseilles tock at Barcelona tock at Genoa tock at Trieste. 798,000 *15,000 *100,000 201,000 3,000 22,000 26,000 *10,000 710,000 13.000 252,000 170,000 2.000 8,000 21,000 11,000 775.000 12,000 292,000 219,000 2,000 14,000 17,000 7.000 517.000 9,000 156.000 126,000 2,000 11,000 26,000 4.000 Total Continental stocks 377,000 477,000 563,000 334,000 1,175,000 1.187.000 1,338,000 851,000 Total European stocks 96,000 India cotton afloat for Europe.... 91.000 22,000 8.000 389.468 1,118.797 1.123,212 993.030 Amer. cotton afloat for Europe EgyptBrazil,&c.,aflt.for Europe. 36.000 71,000 97,000 78.000 *115,000 299,000 247,000 146,000 Stock in Alexandria. Egypt 479,000 391,000 278,000 210,000 Stock in Bombay. India 968,140 994,832 1,241,933 1.076,967 Stock in U.S.ports Stock in U. S.-interior towns_...1.024.495 669.860 628,370 782,156 8,191 59.106 U.S. exports to-day 70,023 34,798 4,286.294 4.886,595 5.045,538 4,179,951 Total visible supply Of the above, totals of American and other descriptions are as follows: Americanbales- 454,000 452,000 608,000 391.000 Liverpool stock 29,000 29,0004. Manchester stock 23.000 *280,000 440.000 531,000 300,000 Continental stock 389,468 1,118,797 1,123,212 993.030 American afloat for Europe 968,140 994.832 1.241,933 1.076,967 U.S. port stocks 1,024,495 669,860 628.370 782,156 U.S.interior stocks 8,191 59,106 70.023 34,798 U.S. exports to-day Total American East Indian. Brazil, Liverpool stock London stock Manchester stock Continental stock India afloat for Europe Egypt, Brazil, &c., afloat Stock in Alexandria, Egypt Stock in Bombay, India Total East India, &c Total American 3,153,294 3,763.595 4,216,538 3,600.951 280,000 20,000 15,000 *97,000 91,000 36,000 *115,000 479,000 199.000 5,000 25,000 37,000 96,000 71,000 299,000 391.000 133,000 6,000 14,000 32,000 22,000 97,000 247,000 278.000 92,000 4,000 7,000 34,000 8,000 78,000 146,000 210,000 1,133,000 1,123,000 829,000 579,000 3,153,294 3.763.595 4,216,538 3,600,951 Total visible supply 4,286,294 4.886,595 5,045.538 4,179,951 Middling Upland, Liverpool 4.58d. 7.47d. 6.784 5.19d. Middling Upland, New York al1.00c. 13.90e. 11.90c. 9.50c. Egypt, Good Brown, Liverpool 7.754. 10.654. 10.40d. 104. Peruvian, Rough Good,Liverpool 8.75d. 9.25c. 10.00d. 9.50d. Broach. Fine. Liverpool 4.25d. 6 15-164. 6hd. 5 5-16d. Tinnevelly, Good, Liverpool 7d. 6 5-16d. 5 5-164. 4.304. * Estimated. a August 17. Continental imports for past week have been 7,000 bales. The above figures for 1914 show an increase over last week of 241,398 bales, a loss of 600,301 bales from 1913,a decrease of 759,244 bales from 1912 and a gain of 106,343 bales over 1911. AT THE INTERIOR TOWNS the movement-that is, the receipts for the week since Aug. 1, the shipments for the week and the stocks to-night, and the same items for the corresponding period of the previous year-is set out in detail below. Movement to November 13.1914 Towns. Movement to November 141913. Receipts. Ship- Stocks ments. Nov. Week. Season. Week. 13. Receipts. Ship- Stocks menu. Nov. Week. Season. Week. 14. Ala.,Eufaula__ 1,037 13,732 263 10,032 1,000 15,690 800 3,123 Montgomery. 7,476 102,228 5,232 71,557 6,206 106,435 4,271 28,644 Selma 5,412 65.385 3,292 42,806 6,882 85,84 Ark., Helena.- 5,176 27,953 2,623 19,903 4.554 27,235 5,046 14,023 1,711 15,524 Little Rock 8,633 59,178 4,836 35,409 10,860 68,68 8,291 36,932 Ga.,Albany--. 1,063 22,874 588 18,477 1,000 21,885 800 2,684 Athens 10,538 46,218 5,150 21,168 6.053 64,836 10,114 15,363 Atlanta 9,537 49,803 6,84 14,468 14.45 133,212 10,461 24,806 Augusta 24,579 204,824 10,9581137,398 15,492 203,859 11,037 54,078 Columbus.... 4,940 42,711 1,175 31,851 2,385 29,237 1,725 7,378 Macon 2.478 24,862 902 20,641 2,236 28.5811 1,793 2,911 Rome 3,859 24,310 2,336 8,287 3.300 35,796 2.65' 7,379 La.,Shreveport 8,846 73,304 1.8271 64,331 10,125 84,159 9,511 25,710 Miss.,Columb's 1,488 9,411 liii 6,950 2,178 18,9591 1,615 5,911 Greenville 5,434 38,087 3,669 26,156 4,437 33,0561 3,05 16,597 Greenwood- 7,765 56,249 4,820 32,809 13,426 57,873 6,642 27,032 Meridian 1,562 9,201 378 8,411 1,694 13,3981 821 1,059 Natchez 800 12,020 800 9,500 1,200 8,978 1,111 2,100 Vicksburg 1,906 12,611 700 9,847 1.544 10.3551 719 6,061 2,862 19,562 Yazoo City 771 16,683 2,405 10,8021 1,494 Mo.,St. Louis_ 33,274 116,395 28,135 26,940 26,229 117,6281 26,451 10,724 9,657 440 1.899 400 N.C., Raleigh_ 234 512 7,456 6I 1 gal 7,819 38,387 7,045 4,302 11.676 39.9771 8,3 0., Cincinnati 11,272 7,466 1.872 3,939 3,037 22,9101 3,07u 4,292 Okla..Hugo_ _ _ 2,939 47 5,727 B.C..Greenw'd. 6,677 395 534 6,9221 4 492 Tenn.,Memphis 58,095 341,992 30,643 210,531 71.065 345,733 47,517125,881 __ __ 17 465 544 532 5.53 Nashville 478 1,011 652 6,0051 1.163 20,14 9,078 741 Brenham 7'! 1,921 Tex'' Clarksville... 1.811 18,880 3,876 5,006 2,700 28,1761 3,320 6,869 7,641 50,385 7,844 8,756 5,980 38,0721 8,356 6,791 Dallas ' Honey Grove. 1,135 14,356 1,947 6,2291 4,14420,867 3,267 5.871 142,215 949,807131,739132,869 127,6321,407,789117,410171,354 'Houston 9,117 40,541 11,772 6.820 8,061 53,024 6,729 10,061 r Paris em 1,.. al 1n a 501 0119 mil 727 253.2401024495 374.7033,273,590 310,285669.88( The above totals show that the interior stocks have increased:during the week 97,771 bales and are to-night 354,635 bales more than at the same time last year. The receipts at all towns have been 6,308 bales more than the same week last year. IWOVERLAND MOVEMENT FOR THE WEEK AND SINCE AUG. 1.-We give below a statement showing the overland movement for the week and since Aug. 1, as made 428,054 Deduct shipmentsOverland to N. Y., Boston, &c__ 4,359 Between interior towns 3,137 Inland. &c., from South 1,750 17.431 20,448 47.630 6,611 4,624 2.088 44.467 18,683 30,611 Total to be deducted 9.246 85,509 13.323 93.761 Leaving total net overland * 51,947 225,145 66.493 334,293 * Including movement by rail to Canada. The foregoing shows the week's net overland movement has been 51,947 bales, against 66,493 bales for the week last year, and that for the season to date the aggregate net overland exhibits a decrease from a year ago of 109,148 bales. ------1914-----1913-----In Sight and Spinners' Since Since Week. Takings. Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1. Receipts at ports to Nov. 13-338,055 1.970.503 485,269 4,687,123 Net overland to Nov. 13 51.947 225.145 66.493 334.293 Southern consumption to Nov. 13 60,000 870,000 60,000 906,000 Total marketed Interior stocks in excess 450,002 3,065,648 611,762 5,927,416 97,771 904,356 64,418 526.402 Came into sight during week_ _547,773 676,280 Total in sight Nov. 13 3.970.004 6.453,818 Nor,spinners' takings to Nov. 13- 96,494 653,837 112,822 913,258 QUOTATIONS FOR MIDDLING COTTON AT OTHER MARKETS.-Below are the closing quotations of middling cotton at Southern and other principal cotton markets for each day of the week. Week ending November 13 Closing Qoutations for Middling Cotton onSaturday. Monday. Tuesday. Wed'day. Thursd'y. Friday. Galveston New Orleans 77 516 6 Mobile Savannah 7g Charleston Wilmington 7H Norfolk 7 Augusta 7 Memphis St. Louis 734 Houston 7 9-16 Little Rock.-- 6q 7 9-16 :7 7 711 7 74 7 7H 7 9-16 6ft 754 7 9-16 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9-16 7 11-16 7 11-16 . 7 11 78 7 7 7 9-16 634 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 74 7p 7 7 7 74 7 7 7 67 NEW ORLEANS CONTRACT MARKET.-There have been no dealings at New Orleans this past week. WEATHER REPORTS BY TELEGRAPH.-Adviees to us by telegraph this evening from the South indicate that with continued favorable weather good progress has been made with picking. Cotton is being marketed more freely. Galveston, Tex.-Good,soaking rains fell during yesterday and will be of especial benefit to wheat planting where it has been delayed on account of lack of moisture. The movement of cotton towards the ports is now at its height. 4. lop of 1,000 bales was sold yesterday at 8 cents basis middling. We have had rain on two days during the week, the precipitation reaching two inches and eight hundredths. The .6, averaging 66. thermometer has ranged from 56 to 7 Abilene, Tex.-There has been rain on two days during the week, to the extent of one inch and twenty-two hundredths. Minimum thermometer 34. Dallas, Tex.-We have had rain on two days the past week, the rainfall being two inches. Minimum thermometer 38. Palestine, Tex.-There has been rain on three days the past week, the rainfall being three inches and thirty-six hunthermometer 42. dredths. San Antonio, Tex.-We have had rain on two days of the past week, the rainfall reaching ninety-eight hundredths of an inch. Minimum thermometer 44. Taylor, Tex.-Rain on two days of the week, the precipitation reaching two inches and forty hundredths. Minimum thermometer 40. New Orleans, La.-We have had rain on two days during the week,the precipitation reaching forty hundredths of an inch. . The thermometer has averaged 55. Vteksburg, Miss.-We have had rain on two days of the past week, the rainfall being sixty-three hundredths of.an inch. The thermometer has averaged 60, the highest being 83 and the lowest 40. Mobile, Ala.-Rain on two days of the week, the preemitation reaching seventy-eight hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 62, ranging from 42 to 82. Madison, Fla.-We have had no rain the past week. Average thermometer 60, highest 79, lowest 44. Savannah, Oa.-Rain has fallen on one day of the past week, the rainfall being one hundredth of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 60, the highest being 77 and the lowest 39. Charleston, S. C.:-There has been rain on one day of the past week, the rainfall being five hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 57, ranging from 38 to 76. Charlotte, N. C.-We have had rain on two days during the week, the precipitation reaching fifty-nine hundredths of an NOT. 141914.] THE CHRONICLE 1467 Receipts at Ports. Stock at Interior Towns. Receipts from Plantations inch. The thermometer has ranged from 31 to 74, averag- Week ing 52. endow. 1914. 1913. 1912. 1914. 1913. 1912. 1914. 1913. 1912. Memphis, Tenn.-There has been rain on one day during 25 97,716 367,522 373,946 255,150 223,469 228,883 161,318 398,656 418,210 the week, to the extent of twenty hundredths of an inch. Sept. Oct. 2 158,124 416,299 460,366 344,863 290,756 271,703 247.837 483,286 503,186 " 9 162,032 408,848 421,108 459,576 360,911 350,349 276,745 479,003 499,854 Average thermometer 58, highest 79, lowest 40. " 16 199,397 485,092 500,942 577,463 440,472 445,118 317,474 564,653595,711 - " 23 240,067 488,622 512.935 696,772 522,301 485,258 359,186 570,451 553,075 WORLD'S SUPPLY AND TAKINGS OF COTTON. " 30 272,727 560,392 529,516 820,382 564,003 554,786 396,337 602.094 599,044 The following brief but comprehensive statement indicates Nov. 6 317,633 524,469 502,894 926,724 605,442 595,397 423,975 565,908 543,505 at a glance the world's supply of cotton for the week and " 1 338.055 485.269 549,698 1024495 669,860 628,370 435,826 549,687 582,671 since Aug. 1 for the last two seasons, from all sources from The above statement shows: 1.-That the total receipts which statistics are obtainable; also the takings, or amounts from the plantations since Aug.1 1914 are 2,874,859 bales; gone out of sight, for the like period. In 1913 were 5,213,525 bales. 2.-Thatalthough the receipts at the outports the past week were 338,055 bales, the actual 1913. 1914. Cotton Takings. movement from plantations was 435,826 bales, the balance Week and Season. Week. Week. I Season. Season. going to increase stocks at interior towns. Last year receipts 4,652,088 4,044,896 from the plantations for the week were 549,687 bales and for Vhdble supply Nov.6 3,176,816 2,581,551 1912 they Visible supply Aug. 1 were 582,671 bales. 676,180 3,970,004 547.773 6,453,818 13.. Nov. to sight in American 165,000 55,000 46,000 303.000 Bombayreceipts to Nov. 12 189,000 52.000 80.000 MANCHESTER MARKET.-Our report received by Other India shipm'ts to Nov. 12 526.000 57,000 174,000 468.600 cable to-night from Alexandria receipts to Nov. 11Manchester states that the tendency of 8.000 40,000 2.000 97,000 Other supply to Nov. 11 *-the market checks buying of both yarns and cloths. Spin5.439,268 7.714,820 4,627,669 9.983,969 supply Total ners anticipate a superabundance of cotton on account of the Deduct4,286,294 4,286,294 4,886,595 4.886.595 diminished consumption. Visible supply Nov. 13 341,375 3,428,526 552,673 5.097,374 SHIPPING NEWS.-As shown on a previous page, the Total takings to Nov. 13_a_ _ 277,375 2,496,526 446.673 4,023.774 Of which American 932.000 106.000 1,073.600 exports of cotton from the United States the past week have 64,000 Of which other reached 159,517 bales. The shipments in detail, as made * Embraces receipts in Europe from Brazil, Smyrna, West Indies, &c. ce.This total embraces the total estimated consumption by Southern mills. up from mail and telegraphic returns, are as follows: -takings not being available 870,000 bales in 1914 and 906,000 bales in 1913 --and aggregate amounts taken by Northern and foreign spinners, 2,558.526 bales in 1914 and 4,191.374 bales in 1913. of which 1,626,526 bales and 3,117.774 bales American. b Estimated. NEW YORK COTTON EXCHANGE.-The Cotton Trading Corporation.-The New York Cotton Exchange will resume business on Monday,Nov.16. The text of the agreement entered into on Nov. 2 between the Cotton Trading Corporation and the brokers is in part as follows: Whereas, the Corporation has purchased, or is about to purchase, cerof December 1914 and desires to protain cotton for delivery in the month on or before Nov. 25 1914, or vide for the sale thereof to the purchasers otherwise disposed of. and the purbe not shall any, as so much thereof, if cotton, or any part thereof so undischasers are willing to purchase saidterms and provisions of this agreement. posed of, all in accordance with the the premises and of the mutual coveNow, therefore, in consideration of set forth, and of other good and nants of the parties hereto, hereinafter hereby is acknowledged, whereof the parties receipt considerations, valuable hereto hereby agree as follows cotton, basis middling, in New York, of price the that event the 1. In delivery terms, for delivery in the month a and Cotton Exchange contract decline to or below the price of 73 cents per December 1914, shall hereafter the 25th day of November 1914, the Corbefore or pound at any time on said date sell to the purchasers, and poration will from time to time before otherwise, from time to time to not and severally, agree purchasers the pro rata. whatever amount of cotton buy and receive from the Corporation, on hami or under its control undisposed of, the Corporation has at the time the respective quantities a purchaser each case of the in exceeding not signature hereto, for delivery cotton in bales set opposite his respective the price of 74 cents per pound, basis in the month of December 1914 atthe by-laws, rules and rwulations of the middling, subject in all respects to any cotton on hand New York Cotton Exchange. If the Corporationofhas November 1914 at 12 on the 25th undisposed of control its under or price of cotton, the Corselling then the of irrespective o'clock noon, then, purchasers agree sevporation will sell the same to the purchasers, and the same from the Corporathe receive and buy otherwise, to and not erally, purchaser the respective quantion pro rata, not exceeding in case of eachrespective signature hereto, for tities of cotton in bales set opposite his the price of 73. cents per delivery in the month of December 1914 at respects to said by-laws, rules and regupound,laasis middling,subject in all It is understood and agreed Exchange. Cotton York New lations of the to sell cotton that it has on hand or under that the Corporation only agreesrespective times aforesaid, and that it does the at of undisposed control its it will have on hand or under its not in any way covenant and agree that undisposed of. control any cotton at any of said times to buy and receive cotton purchasers the of obligation 2. Whenever the aforesaid, the Corporation shall as aforesaid shall become operative as purchaser a contract or contracts thereupon cause to be delivered to each receive as aforefor such quantities of cotton as he has agreed to buyinand the form prescribed said, at the price and upon the terms aforesaid, andby-laws, rules and reguthe cotton by delivery of for the future contracts for lations of the New York Cotton Exchange; and each such contract so delivered to such purchaser shall be signed by a member of or by a firm doing business upon the New York Cotton Exchange, and the delivery of such contract or contracts by the Corporation and the receipt thereof by the purchasers shall in each case, to the extent of such contract or contracts so delivered and received, be and be deemed a fulfillment of this agreement by the respective parties hereto. 3. This agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and assigns of the parties hereto, except that it may not be assigned by the purchasers or any of them without the written consent of the Corporation; and this agreement and all the rights of the Corporation hereunder may be assigned by the Corporation, either absolutely or as collateral security, and, in such event the transferee or transferees shall be entitled to all the rights and benefits of the Corporation hereunder. 4. Any and all rights, claims and demands of the purchasers against the Corporation under or by virtue of this agreement at any time existing or arising shall be subordinate and inferior to the promissory notes or other obligations of the Corporation for moneys advanced to the Corporation that may at any time be held by Walter E. Frew, Herbert R. Eldridge and Henry R. Carse, as a committee for certain banks and trust companies of the City of New York, their survivors, successors or assigns; and the purchasers agree that all such indebtedness of the Corporation to said committee shall be paid in full, principal and interest, together with the expenses of said committee and of said banks and trust companies of the City of New York in connection therewith, before any of the purchasers assert any rights or claims against the Corporation hereunder. 5. Each of the purchasers hereby agrees to execute such further instruments and to do all acts and things reasonably requested by the Corporation to effectuate the purposes and intents of this agreement. or6. No one of the purchasers shall to any extent or in any way be relieved excused from the observance or performance of the covenants and conditions of this agreement by the default of any other or others of the purchasers hereunder. by the non-enforceability for an reasonagainst ea suchother or othersorof the covenants herin ntained, or on account of contained, the illegality or irregularity of any purchase of b the Corporation or of any illegality or irregularity in the organizationor cotton existence of the Corporation, or on account of miscarriage ofthe elan for the reopeningo the New York Cotton Exchange, any or under any oth.er circumstances whatsoever. 7. This agreement may be executed in counterparts which together shall be but one and the same agreement. RECEIPTS FROM THE PLANTATIONS.-The following toile indicates the actual movement each week from the plantations. The figures do not include overland receipts nor Southern consumption; they are simply a statement of the weekly movement from the plantations of that part of the orop which finally reaches the market through the outports. To conform to the desire of the Secretary of the Treasury, the names of vessels will be omitted until further notice. Total bales. NEW YORK-To Liverpool-Nov.9-2,381; Nov. 11-962 3,343 To Manchester-Nov. 12-1,800 1,800 To Barcelona-Nov. 12-350 350 To Genoa-Nov. 7-3,000 3,000 To Gothenburg-Nov. 12-241 241 To Piraeus-Nov. 7-450; Nov. 11-182 632 To Sira-Nov. 7-150 150 GALVESTON-To Liverpool-Nov.6-9,859; Nov. 11-11.840- 21.699 To Havre--Nov, 10-9.088 9.088 To Gothenburg-Nov. 10-4,200 4,200 To Barcelona-Nov. 11-1,800 1,800 To Genoa-Nov. 11-7,650 7,650 To Japan-Nov.6-14.703 14,703 TEXAS CITY-To Liverpool-Nov.9-15,445 15,445 To Mexico-Nov.7-1,843 1,843 To Genoa-Nov. 10-2,121 2,121 NEW ORLEANS-To Liverpool-Nov. 11-3,892 3.892 To Belfast-Nov. 7-400 400 To Havre-Nov. 7-3.292 3,292 To Rotterdam-Nov. 19-3,000 3.000 To Genoa-Nov. 11-8,319 8,319 To Mexico-Nov. 10-500 500 PENSACOLA-To Liverpool-Nov. 9-3,925 3.925 SAVANNAH-To Liverpool-Nov. 10-7,045 7,045 To Manchester-Nov. 10-100 100 To Gothenburg-Nov.6-4.400; Nov. 11,-3,100 7,500 To Rotterdam-Nev. 7-387 387 To Barcelona-Nov. 11-4,350 4.350 To Genoa-Nov. 11-4.071 4.071 To Oporto-Nov. 10-2,950 2,950 BRUNSWICK-To Liverpool-Nov. 13-5,800 5.800 CHARLESTON-To Liverpool-Nov. 10-7.340 7.340 BOSTON-To Liverpool-Nov.5-620; Nov. 7-648 1,268 PHILADELPHIA-To Liverpool-Nov. 6-1,450 1.450 SAN FRANCISCO-To Japan-Nov.6-2,488 2,488 PORT TOWNSEND-To Japan-Nov. 10-3,375 3,375 Total 159 517 The particulars of the foregoing shipments for the week, arranged in our usual form, are as follows: Great French Ger- -Oth.Europe- Mex., Britain. Ports. many. North. South. &c. Japan. New York 5.143 ____ 241 4,132 -_-_Galveston 21,699 9,088 4,200 9,450 _ _._14-.703 Texas City_ _ --15,445 ____ ____ 2,121 1,843 New Orleans__ _ 4,292 3,292 3,000 8.319 500 Pensacola 3,925 Savannah 7,145 7,887 11.571 _ --- __ -Brunswick 5,800 Charleston 7.340 Boston 1,268 ---Philadelphia..._ 1,450 ---- ---San Francisco__ ____ 2-,488 Port Townsend- ____ -3,375 Total 73,507 12,380 nua. 9.516 59,140 19.409 19,403 3.925 26,403 5.800 7,340 1.268 1.450 2,488 3,375 ____ 15.328 35.393 2.343 20566 159,517 The exports to Japan since Sept. 1 have been 55,391 bales from Pacific ports and 59,218 bales from Galveston. LIVERPOOL.-By cable from Liverpool we have the following statement of the week's sales, stocks, 86c., at that port: Sales of the week Of which speculators took Of which exporters took Sales, American Actual export Forwarded Total stock Of which American Total imports of the week Of which American Amount afloat Of which American Oct. 23. 13,000 300 2,000 14,000 3,000 40,000 760,000 464.000 34,000 28.000 150,000 118.000 Oct. 30. 28,000 200 1,500 20,000 7,000 49,000 758,000 459,000 54,000 43,000 195,000 162.000 Nov. 6. Nov.13. 55,000 600 1.400 37.000 6,000 5,000 60,000 69,000 724.000 734,000 442,000 454,000 35.000 83,000 72.000 35,000 227.000 190,000 The tone of the Liverpool market for spots and futures each day of the past week and the daily closing prices of cotton have been as follows: spot _ Spot. Saturday. Monday. Tuesday. Wednesday. Thursday. Friday. Good demand. Moderate demand. Fair demand. Market 1 12:15P.M.J Quiet. Quiet, Mid.T.7p1 ds 4.66 4.66 4.66 4.66 4.58 4.58 Sales Spee.Stexp. 8,000 500 10.000 500 10,000 500 8,000 500 10,000 500 7,000 500 Futures. Market 1 opened J *4.39 *4.37 *4.36 *4.36 *4.28 Market *4.34 4 P. MI * May-june. Quiet. *4.35 Quiet. *4.35 Quiet. *4.32 Quiet. *4.251.4 Quiet. *4.27 Quiet. *A. n*, • THE CHRONICLE 1468 BREADSTUFFS. Friday Night, Nov. 13 1914. Flour has been quiet but steady. The firmness of many of the mills has had a tendency to check transactions. While export business has apparently been in abeyance, various European governments are understood to be in the market for flora... France,in particular, it is said, is disposed to buy. Business with Holland has been more or less restricted, owing to the recent mining of the North Sea and the activity of war vessels there. Still, it is believed that Europe will need enormous quantities of flour without tak-, ing account of the necessities of some six or seven millions of people in Belgium, who, it is said, must be largely fed by flour from the United States. But'just at the moment there is a pause in business. The domestic trade is not disposed to buy freely at present prices. At the same time the mills see no reason to make reductions. The total production last week at Minneapolis, Duluth and Milwaukee was 382,720 barrels, against 341,800 in the previous week and 47195 in the same week last year. Wheat has declined, mainly owing to good weather at the West and profit taking. At one time,too,it was affected by areport that Germany had made peaceful overtures to Russia. Also wheat prices are considered high. Suppose peace should suddenly be declared! The war may be prolonged, but there are those who believe that the end may easily come assuddenly as.the war began. And the scarcity of ocean freight room is causing a large accumulation of supplies at the Gulf ports. The acreage, moreover,in this country,will undoubtedly be greatly increased. It is said too that France is releasing farm workers from the army as far as possible in order to increase the French acreage, evenproviding seed to farmers where it is necessary. In India both weather and crop prospects are very favorable. From Russia also the reports are that the crop outlook is favorable and the weather good. Over an extended area of Argentina the weather is better than it was recently for wheat. The recent movement of the crop in this country has been enormous. It is frequently mentioned that the short interest in this country is small. Thelong interest, on the other hand, is large. Thus the technical position of the speculation is vulnerable. Decidedly bearish news of any kind, it is argued, might precipitate heavy selling and a big decline. However this may be, the consensus of opinion is that Europe will peed enormous quantities of American wheat, and that declines are likely to be only temporary until peace is declared in Europe. Some of the more radical bulls of.Chicago assert that the requirements of imas porting countries this season are 736,000,000ofbushels, importing against 663,000,000 last year, while the surplus there was countries is put at 662,000,000 bushels. Last week stock of 1,140,000 bushels, in a decrease in the world's the same increase in striking contrast with an bushels. The true total week last year of 9.885,000 supplies was 1,960,000 American of increase same week last year of bushels, against an increase in the result as to world's supplies 5,985,000 bushels. Yet the net the scarcity of ocean despite Meantime, decrease. a was sales have been made. The freights, some large export these strange times is reflected magnitude of the demand in been at the rate of 750,000 have sales export that fact the in without producing a ripple of to 2,500,000 bushels a day of December excitement. Exporters have bought freely Duluth has been Winnipeg. and City Kansas at lso a wheat Minneapolis has been buying buying December at Chicago. at Chicago. The foreign crop sales against Northwest, at the is needless to say, unEurope, in that especially situation, Kingdom considerable United the in that true is It favorable. rather unfavorable despite sowing in made been progress has field work is slow. other and sowing Prance weather. But in utmost to push this its doing is Government The French interferes very seriously. work, but the war naturallyin France are naturally small. wheat The offerings of native arestricted seeding Germany has to face bad weather and is drawing further . Government operation, especially as the Prices districts. farming the from additions for the army high, and official reports of all foodstuffs in Germany remain reports state that the state that supplies are small. Official troops damaged first invasion of East Prussia by Russian produce, and that the immense quantities of agricultural threatens to do further new invas!on by the Russian.forcesif any, preparations have serious damage. In Austria little, and prices are rapidly rising. been made for the new crop very .small, arid in some parts are Austria over all Supplies in Austria of late at 74s. sold has Wheat prevails. famine must contain 30% of corn bread 1 Dec. after for 480 lbs., and is bad and seeding weather the Hungary or potatoes. In to befurther likely is It progress. little has made very invaded have troops Russian that by the fact been has weather the Spain In a large part of Hungary. therefore, all, and all for it unseasonably wet. Take And in Argentina.the the crop outlook in Europe is bad. than a normal yield. indications do not seem to point to more profit-taking coincident Under the circumstances, only aadded,large receipts at the with good weather and,it may be the week. West, will account for the decline in prices during and rye this Some are predicting a world shortage of wheat at season. Mr. Robert Rogers, Minister of Public Works wheat in Winnipeg, is quoted as predicting $2 per bushel for 1915 and the most prosperous year that American and Cana [VOL. xcix. dian farmers have ever known. Not only are European crops short this year, but it is feared that she will be unable to produce an adequate crop next year. Elsewhere than in North America the grain crops of 1914 have been below the average. Meantime, country offerings in both the spring and the win- • ter-wheat belts are beginning to decrease. At the same time, Argentina needs money and is disposed to sell more freely. To-day prices declined, partly owing to.rumors that Austria is suing for peace. But country offerings were light and export sales 1,000,000 bushesl. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF WHEAT FUTURES IN NEW YORK. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. cts_118 124% 12314 122% 124% 12334 No. 2 red 124% 1233 122% 12314 12214 _12414 December delivery in elevator__ 1294 May delivery in elevator 13114 131% 130 13034 131 FUTURES IN CHICAGO. WHEAT DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. 116 1153 11531 11431 December delivery in elevator_ets_117% 117 May delivery in elevator 12434 12314 122% 122 12214 12114 Indian corn has declined under increased offerings of new corn to arrive. The movement of the crop has been accelerated by clear, cold weather over the whole belt. The Government estimates the crop at 2,705,692,000 bushels, an increase of about 260,000;000 bushels over that of last season, which is smaller than was looked for. Farm reserves are stated as only 80,069,000 bushels, against 137,972,000 bushels m the previous year, i. e., 3.2%, against 5.6% last year. The farm price of corn on Nov. 1 was 69.7c. a bushels, against 70.7c. last year. In other words, supplies of old corn are small. Meantime there has been some export business. Sales were small until the middle of the week, when half a million bushels were taken on Wednesday. Although country offerings have increased, it is pointed out that, after all, they are not up to the average of this time of the year. Latterly, too, the weather at the West has become unsettled and rainy. At Chicago there has been a fair Eastern demand. Peoria early in the week sold 200,000 bushels to Boston exporters. New foreign trade is hampered by the scarcity of ocean freights. Foreign markets have been advancing at times, though latterly somewhat easier. Liverpool has reported some pressure from larger arrivals and a momentary decrease in the demand. Argentina has been offering more freely there. Europe is now said ,however, to be bidding on lots of considerable size at the West. Fear of wet weather has latterly made corn stronger than wheat. To-day prices were easier with wheat and also because the weather was better than expected. Export sales, however, were reported of 500,000 bushels, and Argentina shipments were smaller than expected. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF NO.2 MIXED CORN IN NEW YORK. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. 83% 82 cts_ 86% 86K 843i 84 No. 2 mixed DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF CORN FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. December delivery In elevator_cts- 7014 69% 6814 68% 6934 6814 7214 71 May delivery in elevator 7334 724 7134 713 . Oats have receded a fraction, partly because of the decline in other grain. A good deal of switching has been done from December to May. Also there has been not a little hquidation. The crop movement has, moreover, been rather liberal. Some damage has been reported by the frost in Argentine. The loss of a Chilean steamer inIthe South Atlantic bound for Liverpool caused an advance in Liverpool last Monday of 234 to 3d. and this incident directed attention there to American oats. Argentine, according to Liverpool advice,s, is shipping 'lathing except stray lots to the Continent and Russian oats in London are very scarce. Some damage is also reported by frost in Argentina. Exports sales in American markets have been at the rate of 50,000 to 100,000 bushels a day. On the whole, it has been a quiet week. Rye has latterly been easier in Liverpool and Paris. In Paris it is 36s. 3d., against 378. 1%cl. a week ago. This is per 180 lbs. Scandinavia and Holland are buying rye freely in Liverpool, but at lower prices than recently. Export demand for oats has increased of late in the United States. A cargo of 250,000 bushels was sold here to Genoa, Italy. Country offerings at the West have latterly been small. The Chicago market has acted oversold. James Patten, it appears, was recently indicted on a charge of cornering the oats market. To-day prices declined with wheat and also rallied with that cereal. There was not a little buying at Chicago,presumably against shipping sales. Receipts, moreover, and country offerings were small. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF OATS IN NEW YORK. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Mon. Tues. Sat. cts_ 5334 54-5434 53-5314 53-5314 5334 53-53A Standards 5334 5434-55 5334-54 5334-54 54 5334No. 2 white DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF OATS FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. 49% 49g 4934 49% December delivery in elevator_cts_50 A 50 5434 537, 53% 535-1 5J3( 5334 May delivery in elevator The following are closing quotations: GRAIN. Corn, per bushel— Wheatmer bushel—f. o. b. 82 No. 2 mixed $1 2534 N.Spring, No.E 82 No. 2 yellow N.Spring. No.2 yellow 3 Si No. 2314 1 Red winter, No. 2 Argentina in bags 78 12334 Hard winter. No.2 Rye, per bushel— cts new— Oats, per bushel, New York 53@53 Standard Western 11131 5314(554 No. 2, white 70©O 5234(553 Barley—Malting No 3. white FLOUR. $5 250S5 35 Winter, low grades----$4 00 $4 50 Spring clears 5 60 600 Kansas straights,sacks_ 520(5 545 Winter patents 5 10 5 35 Kansas clears, sacks.,.. 4 80(5 5 10 Winter straights 7 25 4 75 5 20 City patents Winter clears 5 75 600 Rye flour 4 9034 6 55 Spring patents 5 40 560 Graham flour 5 150 540 Spring straights Nov. 141914.] THE CHRONICLE 1469 AGRICULTURAL DEPARTMENT'S REPORT.-The yarns. The amount of this business booked by spinners is Agricultural Department's report on the cereal and other entirely guess-work, but it is well known that some very satisfactory sales have been made to buyers who formerly crops was issued Nov. 9, and is given below: The Crop Reporting Board of the Bureau of Crop Estimates makes the following took German and English yarns. The heavy inquiry for estimates from reports of its correspondents and agents: army equipment continues, while some good orders have also For the United States: been placed here by foreign merchants, who, under normal -Production--Quality--Price Neal. conditions, (0005 omitted). -Yield per Acrereceived their supplies from French, German or • • 1913. 1914. 10-Year Prelim'y. Meal. 1914. 1913. 1914. 1913. English manufacturers. With the exception of fair sales of Crops1914. 1913. AVM .1 2,446,988 8 0 9 7 . 3 2 0 7 . 2 9 6 ,. 85 9 . 9 7 2 7 2,705.692 26.7 Corn cheap cottons to South America and the Philippines, and bush. 25.8 23.1 .380 , Wheat ' 16.7 15.2 14.4 recent sales of sheetings to Red Sea points, business through Oats " 29.7 29.2 29.9 1,139,741 1,121,768 86.5 89.1 42.5 37.9 178,189 87.5 196,588 old export channels is light. Barley " 28.1 23.8 25.2 94.0 al 2kl g.7 , 42,664 2 Rye " 16.8 18.2 16.2 DOMESTIC COTTON GOODS.-The exports of cotton 13,833 916 86.5 78.1 75.5 17,025 Buckwheat_ " 21.4 17.2 19.7 331.525 90.9 406,288 87.8 54.0 69.6 goods from this port for the week ending Nov. 7 were 8,013 Potatoes " 109.6 90.4 06.6 59,057 89.8 87.8 76.3 75.7 56,030 Sw.potatoes " 94.5 94.5 91.6 64,116 92.1 91.7 11.71 12.26 packages, valued at $682,991, and for the period from Jan. 1 tons. 1.42 1.31 1.40 68,604 Hay lbs. 200.6 182.0 187.2 7,341,000 6,772,000 --------6.3 13.0 to Nov. 7 they reached 259,216 packages, valued at $19,Cotton 84 1.7 Tobacco " 853.8 784.3 823.8 982,715 953,734 88.4 92 068,566. For the corresponding period of 1913 the totals 17,853 90.4 15.973 1-1.-8.'i 1W -1 bush. 8.3 7.8 9.0 Flaxseed _ 0258.862 145,410 85.3 70.2 856.0 585.6 were 287,193 packages and $22,218,418. The usual details Apples _ _ _ ____ ____ ___ 9.96 5,659 .il 5,147 3 _9 labeets_tons. Sugar that we have heretofore given are withheld for the present *Hay. dollars per ton: cotton, cents per lb.: other products, cents' per bushel. under instructions of the Secretary of the Treasury. condition. November Oct. b 15. Average from Forecast a Staple cotton goods prices are steadier with larger forward CORN.-Percentage of 1913 crop on farms Nov. 1 1914 is estimated at 3.3% (80,069.000 bushels), against 4.4% (137,972.000 bushels) of the 1912 crop on farms contracts being placed on many lines. Improvement in the Nov. 1 1913. and 3.7% the average of similar estimates of the past ten years. raw material situation and good export demand arising from For other tables usually given here, see page 1440. the war is helping to keep mill operations going on a fair The visible supply of grain, comprising the stocks in scale. Good sales of print cloths are reported at or near the granary at principal points of accumulation at lake and best market prices, covering deliveries running through the seaboard ports Nov. 7 1914 was as follows: first three months of next year. Manufacturers of tickings and cotton duck are reported to be well situated on business UNITED STATES GRAIN STOCKS. Amer. Bonded Amer. Amer. Bonded Amer. Amer. Bonded and further heavy sales of coarse cotton for bagging purposes Wheat. Wheat. Corn. Oats. Oats. Rye. Barley. Barley. for late delivery have been made. Jobbers in some instances In Thousandsbush, bush, bush, bush. bush, bush, bush. bush. remain conservative in making additional purchases for fuNew York 2,602 806 419 1,326 384 322 578 20 Boston 329 334 26 318 50 ture account, as they are still carrying stocks of staple goods Philadelphia 1,302 260 122 722 "iii which they have not been able to distribute. In colored Baltimore 2,279 163 - WI --:1 122 1,956 New Orleans cottons a very unsettled state of affairs exists. Buyers are 2.602 52 209 Galveston 2,254 ____ 158 awaiting the arrival of further supplies of dye-stuffs which are Buffalo 3,405 710 ii -iii 258 2-.280 --ii --. Toledo reported on the way from Germany, expecting to see a reduc1.789 ____ 60 3 887 -1 Detroit 442 ____ 101 08 ____ 19 22 tion in prices of colored goods after these arrive. On the Chicago 5,902 ____ 515 12,787 ____ 77 1,173 Milwaukee 220 __ 53 55 312 .....ao other hand, manufacturers state that they are poorly situ878 ..... 2Duluth 10,458 66 ____ 1,822 6 206 1.262 ated on dyes and that the amount and quality of the dyes Minneapolis 15,241 ____ 8 4,135 ____ 202 850 which are now coming to hand will not greatly relieve the St. Louis 3,687 ____ 16 493 _ ___ 2 6 Kansas City 9,320 ___ situation. Gray goods, 38-inch standard, are steady at 4e. 50 834 _ _.... ....15 .. Peoria 31 1,323 ____ WOOLEN GOODS.-Some improvement is reported in Indianapolis 452 ____ 81 533 ---Omaha 1,085 ____ 36 2,416 -55 -fil -_-_-_-_ sales of fall and winter dress goods during the past week, but On Lakes 4,478 ____ 791 56 ::::. 632 176 the weather continues decidedly unfavorable for retail disOn canal and river_ __ _ 92 --------335 --------9 tribution. A fair business is being done in broadcloth suits Total Nov.7 1914-.67,940 2,339 2,901 33,053 684 1,751 5,384 103 and cloaks, particularly cloaks, and balmakaans are very Total Oct.Si 1914._..65.923 1,548 3,114 32,424 675 1,896 5,091 103 Total Nov.8 1913_56,155 7,205 4,929 31,164 1,442 2,193 5,624 681 popular for both men's and women's cloaks. In some of the Tetal Nov.9 1912 45,366 2,595 2,216 11,574 42 1,336 4,280 271 more popular shades broadcloths are becoming scarce, alCANADIAN GRAIN STOCKS. though supplies are generally more plentiful than it was Canadian Bonded Canadian Bonded Canadian Bonded expected they would be at this time. Serges are well sold Wheat. Wheat. Corn. Oats. Oats, RIM Barley. Barley. Is Thousandsbush. bush. bush. bush. bush. bush, bush. bush. up in most quarters, with a brisk demand for both light and Montreal 4,449 heavyweights. Serge suits are expected to ye very popular 27 1,189 99 Ft. William & Pt. Arth _10,094 1,826 for street wear during next spring and summer. Spring Other Canadian 5,515 1,204 business in other lines is neglected, however, as attention for Total Nov.7 1914_20,058 27 4,219 99 the present is given to filling fall and winter needs. Total Oct.31 1914_ _21,727 36 3,975 114 Total Nov.8 1913 FOREIGN DRY GOODS.-Importers report little change 19,581 8.207 18 614 Total Nov.9 1912_ _ _16,369 8 3,322 32 232 in the situation during the past week. Handlers of German SUMMARY. lines of dress goods have been trying to encourage buyers to Bonded ' Bonded Bonded place business with them, stating that considerable goods Wheat. Wheat. Corn. Oats. Oats. Rye. Barley. Barley. /n;Thousands-bush. bush, bush, bush. bush. bush. bush. bush. will arrive later by way of Holland and Denmark, but buyers American 67,940 2,339 2,901 33,053 684 1,751 5,384 103 are placing little confidence in their offers. Arrivals of Canadian 27 4,219 20,058 ____ French and English goods are reported in small volume, but Total Nov.7 1914_ _87,998 2,339 2,928 37.272 684 1,751 8,483 103 they are not of sufficient importance to be much of a market Total Oct. 311914_ _87,650 1,648 3,150 36.399 1.898 675 5,205 103 factor. Linens are firmly held and higher prices are promTotal Nov.8 1913...75,736 7,205 4,929 39,331 1,442 2,211 6,238 681 Total Nov.9 1912 61,735 2,595 2,224 14,896 42 1,350 4,512 271 ised for the remainder of the year. Importers will not accept business for delivery much beyond the first of the year, owing to the discouraging advices they are receiving from foreign THE DRY GOODS TRADE. New York, Friday Night, Nov. 13 1914. mills regarding the raw flax situation. Retailers have disFurther improvement has been noted in dry goods during posed of considerable stock through special sales, but are the past week, with the heads of various departments showing placing very little new business with jobbing houses. Burmore confidence in the future. The market generally has laps continue easy in tone, with fair trading in lightweights. the aspect of a waiting one, but much business is being put Lightweights are quoted at 4.35c., and heavyweights through quietly at prices close to the best, and covering nominally at 6.25c. deliveries well into next year. Leading selling agents are Importations & Warehouse Withdrawals of Dry Goods. g eek and Since Jan. I. of the opinion that values have turned definitely for the Imports Entered for Consumptior efeokrInhAnW better, and that, considering the scarcity of stocks and conSince Jan. 1 1914. Noy. 7 1914. Value. Pkgs. Value. Pkgs. servative operations of mills, a stable, if not rising, market of will be experienced for some time. A steady increase in the Manufactures 336.710 77,345 21,581.313 1,116 Wool export of cotton has done much to strengthen the raw Cotton 622.676 134,674 36.267,321 2,286 Silk 60,631 29,015,077 375.755 966 material situation, which is having a favorable effect upon Flax 62,037 15,471.821 250,962 1,089 Miscellaneous 291.384 115,384 11,834.244 sentiment all through the trade, with the exception of re1,282 tailers. The latter have suffered extensively from unfavorTotal 1914 6,739 1,877,487 450.071 114,169.776 able weather conditions and a succession of late seasons Total 1913 9,041 2,445.252 392.316 97.871,384 Warehouse Withdrawals Thrown Upon the Market. over the past year. As the situation now stands, buyers Manufactures ofare operating more freely, both against future requirements 9.687.342 Wool 35.541 111.625 316 33,153 9,389.640 Cotton 184,083 534 andfin filling current needs. They are offering business at Silk 12.863 132.228 5.450,084 350 prices closer to the market, and are finding that many Flax 23.061 79.894 286 6,007,687 Miscellaneous 79.239 73.748 450 5.004.616 desirable lines are not readily obtainable upon short notice. It is noticeable that but a slight improvement in demand is Total Withdrawals 581.578 183.857 35.539,369 1,936 6,739 1.877,487 450,071 114.169,776 necessary to effect an immediate change for the better in Entered for consumption prices, which would not be the case were stocks at primary Total marketed 1914 8,675 2.459,065 633.928 149,709.146 sources plentiful. Business for the remainder of the winter Total marketed 1913 12.340 3.198,094 580,724 130.415,302 Imports Entered for Warehouse During Same Period. and early spring has been restricted by mild weather. Jobof bers warn retailers that they are in no position to fill orders in Manufactures Wool 587 229,450 29.632 8,980,540 large volume on short notice, but without effect, as retailers Cotton 922 309.008 31,496 9,327,759 silk 779 are regulating their purchases by the extent of their sales. 271,190 14,381 6.059.503 Flax 372 104.805 24,349 They view the future with much uncertainty, particularly 6,232,215 Miscellaneous 740 224,196 55,693 4.536,906 the widespread unemployment, which they say is going to Total 3,340 1,138,649 165,551 35,136,913 greatly reduce the distribution of merchandise for some time. Entered for consumption 6,739 1,877,487 450,071 114.169,776 Export business continues to expand. A feature of the Total imports 1914 market is the appearance of a fair export business in cotton 10,079 3,016,136 605,622 149,306,689 Total imports 1913 11,706 3.189.332 606.872 134,644,458 THE CHRONICLE 1470 AND CITY EPM1TMENT. [Vol, xc BONDS OF OTHER COMPANIES. Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe System. Kankakee at Southwestern RR.55, 1921 Litchfield Division 3s, 1951 General mortgage 4s, 1995 Louisville Division 334s, 1953 Chicago & St. Louis Ry. 1st 68, 1915 Chic. Santa Fe. & Calif. Ry. 1st 5s, 1937 Purchased Lines 334s, 1952 Oklahoma Division 1st 4s, 1928 Refunding Mortgage 4s, 1955 Connecticut.-List of Legal Investmentsfor Savings Banks. Eastern Hutchinson & Southern Ry. 1st 55, 1928 St. Lout. Division 35 & 3348, 1951 Division 334s, 1951 -Complying with Section 38 of Chapter 127 of the Public San Fr.& San Joaq. Val. Ry. 1st 58, 1940 Springfield Short Line 1st 48. 1958 Omaha Division 35, 1951 Acts of 1913, the Bank Commissioners on Nov. 1 1914 issued Transcontinental Western Lines 4s, 1951 Atlantic Coast Line System. a list of bonds and obligations which, they find upon investi- First consolidated 4s, 1952 Lake Shore & Michigan Southern Ry. gation, are legal investments for savings banks under the Alabama Midland Ry. 1st 55, 1928 General Mortgage 330, 1997 Kalamazoo & Wh.Pigeon RR. 1st 5s,'40 provisions of Chapter 127. This list, it is announced, will Ashley River RR. 1st 88, 1915 Atl. Coast Line of So. Caro. 1st 48, 1948 be revised each six months hereafter during the first week of Brunswick & Western RR. 1st 45, 1938 Lehigh Valley System. May and November. In the "Chronicle" of Nov. 22 1913, Charleston & Savannah Ry. 1st 78, 1936 Annuity Perpetual Consolidated 434s &Os Consolidated 434s & 65, 1923 Florida Southern RR. 1st 45, 1945 pages 1522, 1523 and 1524, will be found the list of legal in- Northeastern RR. cons. 68, 1933 First Mortgage 48, 1948 vestments prepared by the Commissioners last year. The Norfolk & Carolina RR. 1st 58, Easton & Amboy (guar.) 1st 55, 1920 1939 2d 55, 1946 Louisville & Nashville System. Commissioners also call attention to the wording of the law Petersburg RR.cons. A, 55, 1926 First Mortgage 1st 55, 1937 which discriminates against the "Special Assessment" or "ImB,65, 1926 General Mortgage 6s, 1930 provement" bonds, or other bonds or obligations which are 'Dam.& Petersb. RR. 1st 6s & 75, 1915 Unified Mortgage 45, 1940 434s, 1940 Evansv. Hen.& Nashv. Div. 1st 65, 1919 not the direct obligation of the city issuing the same and for Sanford & St. Petersburgcons. RR.let 45, 1924 Mobile & Montgom. Ry. 1st 434s, 1945 Fla. & West. Ry. 1st 5s & 68, 1934 which the faith and credit of the issuing city are not pledged. Say., ' 37 Spgs. Ocala & Gulf RR.1st 48,1918 Nash.Flor.& Shef. Ry.(guar.) 1st 5s. The following table shows the State and municipal bonds Silver Wilm. & Weldon RR. gen. 45 & 58, 1935 New Orleans & Mobile Div, 1st 68, 1930 Pensacola Division 1st 6s, 1920 Wilm.& New Berne RR. let 45. 1947 which are considered legal investments: Pensacola & Atlantic (guar.) 1st 6s, 1921 Baltimore & Ohio System. Bondsof the United States,or those for Evansville,Ind. Paducah, Ky. Paducah at Memphis Div. 1st 45, 1946 which the faith of the United States is Fall River, Mass. Pasadena, Cal. Southeast & St. Louis Div. 1st 68, 1921 Bait.& Ohio RR.extended 45, 1935 pledged, including the bonds of the Dis- Fitchburg, Mass. Passaic, N.J. Trust 1st 5s, 1931 1st 4s, 1948 Flint, Mich. trict of Columbia. Louisv. Cin.& Lexington gen. 434s, 1931 Paterson, N. J. prior lien 334s, 1925 25, 1930 Fort Wayne, Ind. Pawtucket, R.I. 'United States Bonds Louisv.& Nash. T'I Co.(guar.) 1st 4s,'52 Southwestern Division 3345, 1925 38, 1918 Fresno, Cal. So.& No. Ala. RR.(guar.) eons. 55, 1936 Peoria, III. Bait. & N.Y.RR.(guar.) 1st 65, 1939 4s, 1925 Galesburg, Ill. So.& No. Ala. RR.cons. 5s, 1963 Perth Amboy, N.J. Cleve.'I'. & V.RR.(guar.) 1st 45, 1995 28, 1936 Gloucester, Mass, Philadelphia, Pa. TT. S. Panama Canal Htmt'n & Big Sandy RR. 1st 68, 1922 Michigan Central System. 35, Gloversville, N. Y. Pittsburgh, Pa. U. S. Panama Canal Monongahela River RR.1st 55, 1919 Detroit & Bay City 1st 5s, 1931 3.655, 1924 Grand Rapids,Mich.Plainfield, N.J. District of Columbia Ohio River RR. 1st 55, 1936 First Mortgage 1st 334s, 1952 Legally issued bonds and interest,. Green Bay, Wis. Portland, Me, Ilavesnw. Spen.& Glenv. Ry. 1st 68,1920 Joliet & bearing obligations of the following States: Hamilton, Ohio. Portland, Ore. Schuylkill R.E.S.RR.(guar.) 1st 4e, 1925 Jackson Nor. Indiana 1st 4s, 1957 Lansing & Sag. 1st 33111,1951 Montana Hammond, Ind, California Portsmouth, Ohio West Va.& Pittsburgh RR. 1st 45, 1990 Kalamazoo Harrisburg, Pa. Nevada Colorado Providence, Wash. Term. Co.(guar.) 1st 3348&4s,'45 Michigan & South Haven 1st 55, 1939 Air Line let 48. 1940 Haverhill, Mass. New Hampshire Connecticut Quincy,III. Central Railway of New Jersey. Hoboken, N. J. New York Delaware Minn. St. Paul & S. S. Marie System. Quincy, Mass. General mortgage 58, 1987 Holyoke, Mass. North Dakota Florida Racine, Wis. First Consolidated 4s, Amer.Dock & Imp. Co.(guar.) 1st 5s,'21 Minn.& Pacific Ry. 1st1938 Indianapolis, Ind. Reading, Pa. Pennsylvania Idaho 45, 1936 Jackson, Mich. Rhode Island Richmond,Ind. Indiana Chicago Milwaukee & St.Paul System Minn. S. S. M.& At. Ry. 1st 45. 1926 Jacksonville, Fla. Rochester, N.Y. South Dakota Kansas General mortgage 3348, 4s & 434s. 1989 Mobile & Ohio System. Jamestown, N. Y. Rockford, Ill. Kentucky Tennessee General & Refunding 434s, 2014 First Mortgage 6s, 1927 Jersey City. N. J. Rock Island, Ill. Texas Maine Chic. Milw.& Puget Sound 1st 45, 1949 Joliet, Ill. Rome, N.Y. Vermont Maryland Chic. & Lake Superior Div. 1st 58, 1921 Nashv. Chart. & St. Louis System. Joplin, Mo. Washington Sacramento, Cal. Massachusetts Chic. & Missouri Riv. Div. 1st 5s, 1926 Consolidated Mortgage 5s, 1928 Kalamazoo, Mich. Saginaw, Mich. Wisconsin Minnesota Chicago & Paz. Western Div. 1st 58, 1921 Centreville Branch 1st 68, 1923 Kansas City, Kan. St. Joseph, Mich. Missouri Wyoming Fayette & McMinnv. Br. 1st 6s, 1917 Convertible 454s, 1932 Legally issued bonds and obligations of Kansas City, Mo. St. Louis, Mo. Dakota & Great Southern Ry. 1st 55,1916 Jasper Branch Extension 1st 6s, 1923 St. Paul, Minn. any county, town, city, borough,school Kenosha, Wis. Lebanon Branch let (is. 1917 Debentures 4s, 1925 & 1934 Salem, Mass. district, fire district, or sewer district in Kingston, N. Y. Memph.TJn. Sta. Co.(guar.) 1st 5s, 1959 Dubuque Division 1st 65, 1920 Knoxville, Tenn. San Antonio, Tex. the State of Connecticut. Tracy City Branch let 6s, 1917 Fargo & Southern Ry. 1st 68, 1924 Legally authorized bonds of the follow- La Crosse, Wis. Sandusky, Ohio. Milwaukee & Northern exten. 430, 1934 New York Central System. San Francisco, Cal. Ing cities outside of Connecticut, and Lafayette, Ind. La Crosse & Davenport Div. 1st 58, 1919 First Mortgage 334s, 1997 which are the direct obligations of the Lancaster, Pa. Schenectady, N.Y. Wisconsin & Minn. Div. 1st 5s, 1921 city issuing the same. "Special Assess- Lansing, Mich. Refund. & Impt. 434s, 2013 Scranton,Pa. Wisconsin Valley Div. 1st 6s, 1920 ment" and "Improvement" bonds which Lawrence, Mass Beech Creek RR.(guar.) 1st 48, 1936 Sheboygan, Wis. are not the direct obligations of the city Leavenworth, wan. Shenandoah, Pa. Chicago Burlington & Quincy System Beech Crk. Ext.RR.(guar.) 1st 334s,'51 and for which its faith and credit are not Lewiston, Me. "cons. 45,'55 Sioux City, Iowa. Jeneral mortgage 45, 1958 pledged are not allowable. earth. Wat.& Sack. H.RR. let 55, 1931 Lexington, Ky. Somerville, Man. Burl. & Missouri River cons. 68, 1918 Lima, Ohio. Akron, Ohio. Chester, Pa. Carthage & Adirond. Ry. 1st 45, 1981 South Bend, Ind. Denver Extension 48, 1922 Alameda, Cal. Chicago, III. Lincoln, Neb. Gouverneur & Oswegatchle RR.1st 5s,'42 South Omaha, Neb. Illinois Division 314s & 45, 1949 Los Angeles, Cal. Springfield, Ill. Albany, N. Y. Cincinnati, Ohio. Little Falls & Dolgeville 1st 334s, 1932 Iowa Division 45 & 58, 1919 Allentown,Pa. Cleveland, Ohio. Louisville, Ky, Mohawk & Malone Ry. 1st 4s, 1991 Springfield, Mass. Nebraska Extension 48, 1927 Altoona,Pa. Cohoes, N. Y. Lowell, Mass. Springfield, Mo. cons. 3345, 2002 Nodaway Valley RR. 1st 75, 1920 Amsterdam, N.Y. Colorado Svgs., Col. Lynn, Mass. N. Y.& Putnam RR. cons. 4e, 1993 Springfield, Ohio. Republican Valley RR. 1st 68, 1919 Anderson, Ind. Columbus, Ohio. Madison, Wis. N. Y. de Northern Ry. 1st 5s, 1927 Stockton, Cal. Tarlac) Valley RR. 1st 75, 1920 Atlantic City, N.J. Concord, N. H. Malden, Mass. N. J. June. RR.(guar.) 1st 45, 1986 Steubenville, Ohio. Auburn, N. Y. Council Bluffs,Iowa. Manchester, N. H. Syracuse, N.Y. Chicago & North Western System. Norwood & Montreal RR, 1st 5s, 1916 Aurora, Ill. Covington, Ky. Oswego RR. Bridge 1st 68, 1915 Mansfield, Ohio. Tacoma, Wash. Jeneral mortgage 334s & 48, 1987 Baltimore, Md. Cranston. R.I. Milwaukee, Wis. Taunton, Mass. Oswego & Rome RR. 1st 7s, 1915 Boyer Valley RR. 1st 3)48. 1923 Bangor,Me. Cumberland, Md. Moline, Ill. Terre Haute, Ind. Cedar Rapids & Missouri RR.1st 75,1916 Pine Creek By. (guar.) 1st 6s, 1932 Battle Creek, Mich. Dallas, Tex. Muncie, Ind. Rome W.& 0.RR.cons.334s,48&55,1922 Toledo, Ohio. Collateral Trust 4s, 1926 Bay City, Mich. Danville, Ill. " •• " Terminal 55. 1918 Muskegon, Mich. Topeka, Kai. Consolidated Sinking Fund 75, 1915 Beaumont, Tex. Davenport, Iowa. Phoenix & Oswego 1st 6s, 1915 Nashua, N. H. Syrac. Trenton, N. J. Valley Ry. 1st 4348, 1947 Des Plaines Bellingham. Wash. Dayton, Ohio. Newark, N. J. Troy, N. Y. Frem. Elkh.& Mo. Val. RR.cons.65,'33 Spuy. Duy.& Pt. Mor. RR. 1st 334s,'59 Berkeley, Cal. Decatur, Ill. Newark, Ohio. Utica, N. Y. Iowa Minn.& Northw. By.1st 3345,1935 West Shore RR.(guar.) let 48, 2361 Binghamton, N.Y. Denver, Colo. New Albany, Ind. Waco,Tex. Man. Green Bay & N.W.Ry.Ist 334s,'41 Utica & Black River RR. 1st 4s, 1922 Bloomington,Ill. Des Moines,Iowa. New Bedford, Mass.Waltham, Mass. Norfolk & Western System. Mankato & New Ulm Ry. 1st 3345, 1929 Boston, Mass. Detroit, Mich. NewBrunswick.N.J.Waterloo, Iowa. Minn.& South Dakota Ry. 1st 3348,1935 Consolidated Mortgage 4s, 1996 Brockton, Mass. Dubuque, Iowa. Newburgh, N. Y. Watertown, N.Y. Milwaukee & State Line Ry. 1st 334s,'41 General Mortgage 6s, 1931 Duluth, Minn. New Castle,Pa. Buffalo, N. Y. Wichita, Kan. Milw.Sparta & N. W.Ry. 1st 48, 1947 Columbus Con. & Term. Co. 1st 55, 1922 Burlington. Vt. Easton, Pa. Newport, Ky. Wilkes-Barre, Pa. Milw. Lake Sh. & West. Ry. 1st 65, 1921 New River Division 1st 65, 1932 Burlington, Iowa. East Liverpool,0. Newport, R.I. Williamsport, Pa. Ashland Division 1st 68, 1925 Impt. and Exten. Mtge. 6s, 1934 Butte, Mont. East St. Louis,Ill. Newton, Mass. Woonsocket,IL I. Extension and Improvement 5s, 1929 Scioto Val. & New Eng. RR. 1st 4s, 1989 Oakland, Cal. Cambridge, Mass. Elgin, Ill. Worcester, Mass. Marshfield Extension 1st 55, 1922 Elizabeth, N.J. Omaha, Neb. Camden, N. J. Northern Pacific System. York. Pa. Michigan Division,1st 68, 1924 Elmira, N. Y. Oshkosh, Canton, Ohio. Wis. Youngstown, Ohio. General Lien is, 2047 Minnesota & Iowa Ry. 1st 334s, 1924 Oswego. N. Y. Cedar Rapids. Iowa.EI Paso, Tex. Zanesville, Ohio. Prior Lien 4s, 1997 Northwestern Union Ry. 1st 78, 1917 Erie, Pa. Ottumwa. Iowa. Chelsea, Mass. Princeton & Northw Ry. 1st 334s, 1926 Refund. & Imp. 434s, 2047 Peoria & Northw. By. 1st 334s, 1926 Bt. Paul & Nor. Pao. Ry. 1st 6s, 1923 Railroad bonds which the Bank Commissioners find to be Sioux City & Pacific RR. let 334s, 1936 St.Paul & Duluth RR.cons. 4s, 1968 St. Louis Peoria & N. W. let 55, 1948 " 1st 59, 1931 legal investments are shown below: Southern Iowa Ry. 1st 3345, 1925 2d 5s, 1917 BONDS OF NEW ENGLAND COMPANIES. St. Paul East. G.T.Ry.(guar.)1st414s,'47 Duluth Short Line 1st 55, 1916 3348, 1951 Fitchburg RR. RR. deb. deb. 4348, 1932 Boston & Albany Winona & St. Peter RR.ext. 7s, 1916 Wash.& Columbia River Rv. 1st 4s, 1935 " " " 414s, 1933 " 3348, 1952 Wisconsin Northern 1st 4s, 1931 Pennsylvania System. "4s,1933 " " " 55, 1934 Minn. SC Omaha System Paul Chic. St. Troy & Boston RR. 1st 75, 1924 Consolidated Mortgage 55, 1919 • " 45, 1934 " ' " 48, 1935 Vermont & Mass. RR. plain 334s. 1023 Consolidated (la & 334s, 1930 48, 1943 Chic. St. Paul & Minn. Ry. 1st 65, 1918 " " 434s, 1937 4s, 1948 Maine Central System. 44 North Wisconsin Ry. 1st 58, 1930 " ' 5s, 1938 334s, 1945 4• Allegheny Valley By.gen. 45, 1942 Belfast a. Moosehead Lake RR.let 45,'20 St. Paul & Sioux City RR. 1st 6s, 1919 " 5s, 1963 Sault Ste. M. dr S. W.Ry. 1st 55, 1915 Collateral Trust 55. 1923 Slay. Del. RR.(guar.) cons.45, 1925 Boston & Lowell RR. deb. 45, 1915 Superior Short Line By. 1st 5s, 1930 Consolidated Refunding 58, 1961 4s, 1927 " 48 1916 Dexter & Newport RR. 1st 45, 1917 3348, 1943 Delaware & Hudson System. " 4s, 1917 Cambria & Clearfield Ry.gen. 48, 1955 Dexter & Piscataquis RR.1st 4s, 1929 1st 434s, 1942 Adirondack By. " 4s, 1918 Clearfield & Jefferson Ry. 1st 6s, 1927 European & No. Amer. Ry. 1st 4s, 1933 Albany & Sus.RR.(guar.) cony. 3348,'46 Cleve. at Pitts.(guar.) gen. 334s, 1948 " 48, 1926 Knox & Lincoln Ry. 5s, 1921 D.& If. Canal Co.,Penn. Div. 1st 7s,'17 " 4s, 1927 Maine Shore Line RR. 1st 68, 1923 334s, 1950 Del. & Hudson Co. 1st & ref. 4s, 1943 " 4s, 1929 Notes, 5s, 1919 3348.3:434s'42 " 45, 1932 Connecting Ry. (guar.) 45, 1951 Portland & Ogdens. Ry. 1st 434s, 1928 Schenec. & Duanesb. RR. 1st 6s, 1924 1919 330, " Delaw. Lackawanna & Western Syst. Del. Riv.& Bridge Co.(guar.) 1st 4s,'36 Portland Term. Co.(guar.) 1st 4s, 1961 " 3345, 1921 Junction RR. gen. 334s, 1930 Portl. de Rumf. Falls Ry. cons. 45, 19211 Bangor & Portland Ry. 1st 6s, 1930 " 334s, 1923 Penobscot Shore Line RR. 1st 45, 1920 Morris & Essex RR.(guar.) ref.334s, 200 N.Y.Bay RR.(guar.) 1st 4s, 1948 " 3348,1925 Penn. & Northw. RR. gen. 55, 1930 Somerset Ry.1st 5a, 1917 Warren RR.(guar.) ref. 334s, 2000 Phila. & Erie Icy. gen. 48, 55 & 6s, 1920 " 4348, 1933 cons. 45, 1950 Great Northern System. Pittsb. Va.& Chariest. Ry. 1st 4s, 1943 let & ref. 48, 1955 , Concord & Montreal RR.cons. 48, 1920 First and Refunding 434s, 1961 Phila. Bait & Wash. RR.1st 4s, 1943 Sinking Fund Improvement 4345, 1916 deb.4s, 1920 East. RR. of Minn.,No.Div. 1st 45, 1948 Phila. Wilm.& Bait. RR.45, 1917 434s, 1917 " 3345, 1920 Minneapolis Union Ry. 1st 58 & 65, 1922 4s, 1922 Upper Coos RR. let 4s, 1930 Montana Central Ry. 1st 5s & 65, 1937 4s, 1926 extension 4345, 1930 Connecticut River RR.deb. 3345, 1921 Spokane Falls & Nor. Ry. 1st (3s, 1939 45, 1932 " 3348, 1923 & M.Ry. cons. 48,4348&6s,'33 Sunbury & Lewiston Ry. 1st 4s, 1936 P.M. St. 1940 48, RR. let Northern London New 1943 " 4s, Sunb. Has. & Wilkes-B. Ry. let 58, 1928 Montana Extension 45, 1937 Southwest Pennsylvania Ry. 1st 78, 1917 New York New Haven & Hartf.System Pacific Extension 45, 1940 Conn. & Passumpsic River RR. 48, 1943 Un. N.J. RR.& Canal Co.gen. 4s, 1948 Willmar & Sioux Falls Ry. 1st 5s, 1938 Boston & Providence deb. 4s, 1918 4s, 1944 Holyoke & Westfield RR. 1st 434s, 1951 Illinois Central System. Fitchburg RR. deb. 45, 1915 4s, 1929 1938 deb. 45, Colony RR. Old 48, 1916 Collateral Trust 3345, 1950 48, 1923 45, 1924 45, 1920 .0 Cairo Bridge 19, 1950 45, 1925 3340, '51 " 3;4s, 1920 Chic. St. L.& N.0.RR.cons. 3345, 1951 West Chester RR. 1st 5s, 1919 3348, 1932 " 3348, 1921 Division 45, 1951 Memphis Western Pennsylvania RR.cons. 4.9. 1928 Providence & Worcester RR.1st 4s, 1947 First Mortgage, gold, 3345 az 4s, 1951 " 45, 1925 " " 4s, 1927 Pittsburgh & Lake Erie System. First Mortgage, Gold Extension 334s,'51 Sullivan County RR. 58t 45, 1924 " 4a, 1928 First Mtge.,Sterling Exten.,3s & 43,1951 Pitts. & Lake Erie RR. 1st 6s. 1928 48, 1937 1950 Pltta. McK.& Youg.R.(guar.)Ist 68.193 330. Exten, Sterling First Mtge., 434s, 1940 Vermont Valley RR. 1st 2 4348, 1928 News Items. Nov. 14 1914.] THE CHRONICLE 1471 Union Pacific Railroad. Crook County, Ore.-County Division.-As a result of the Nov. 3 election, approximately 1,750 square miles in the northwestern corner of Crook County will be taken to form Vandal's% Railroad. the new county of Jefferson. The project to form Deschutes Consolidated A 43, 1955 County also from Crook, in the southwest, failed, it is said, Consolidated B 45, 1957 by a narrow margin. The total area of Crook County was Terre Haute dr Ind. RR.cons. 5s. 1925 7,778 square miles and the valuation about $3,500,000. Railroad bonds which are at present not legal under the Cuba (Republic of).-Bonds Listed.-On Nov. 12 there which legal are investments was general provisions of the law but admitted to the stock list of the New York Stock Exunder Section 36 (given below) are given as follows: change $9,908,000 (of an authorized issue of $10,000,000) Sec. 36. The provisions of this Act shall not render illegal the investment in, of Republic of Cuba External Debt 5% gold bonds of 1914, nor the investment hereafter in, any bonds or interest-bearing obligations issued or assumed by a railroad corporation, which were a legal investment at the time of the Series "A," due Feb. 1 1949, Nos. 0001 to 9,908, inclusive, passage of this Act, so long as such bonds or interest-bearing obligations continue for $1,000 each, and registered bonds that may be issued in to comply with the laws in force prior to the passage of this Act, but no such bond or interest-bearing obligation that falls subsequent to the passage of this Act, to exchange therefore, with authority to add $92,000 of said investment legal unless such bonds again a be or shall laws interest- Series "A" bonds, Nos. 9,909 to 10,000, comply with said inclusive, for $1,000 bearing obligations comply with the provisions of this Act. each, on official notice of issuance in exchange for coupon Louisville & Nashville. Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe System. bonds of the denomination of $500 or $100, in an aggregate California-Aria Lines 1st & ref. 43.s, 1962 Atlanta Knoxv. dr Ctn. Div. 1st 48, 1955 amount of $1,000; making the total authorized to be listed Lake Shore & Mich. South. System. 1925 $10,000,000. Ashland Coal dc Iron Ry. 1st 45, Kalam. Allegan & G. R.RR. 1st 5s, 1938 Boa. Rev. Bch.& Lynn RR. 1st 4J.s.'27 Mahoning Coal RR. 1st 55, 1934 Detroit, Mich.-Results of Vote On Charter Amendments.McKeesp.& Belle Vern. RR. 1st Os, 1918 Of eleven proposed amendments to the city charter submitted Bridgeton & Saco Ely. RR. 1st 45, 1928 Minneap. St. Paul & S. S. M. System. to a vote on Nov.3, all but two carried. One of the successBuffalo Rochester & Pittsb. System. Central Terminal Ry. 1st 4s, 1941 ful amendments provides that future issues of bonds Allegheny dr Western 11.y. 1st 4s, 1998 by the Buff. Roch.& Pitts. Ry. gen. 5s, 1937 Mobile & Ohio RR. 1st ext. Os, 1927 city may bear interest at not exceeding 5%. Heretofore cons. 4).(s, 1957 the rate has been limited to 4%. The other amendmen Clearfield & Mahoning Ry. 1st 5s, 1943 Narragansett Pier RR. 1st 4s, 1918 ts Lincoln Pk.& Charlotte RR. 1st 5s, 1939 ratified by the voters create a 'Recreation Commission," Rochester & Pittsburgh RR.1st 65, 1921 New York Central System. increase salaries, vest the Mayor with power to remove "cons. 68,'22 N.Y.& Harlem RR. ref. all 3)45, 2000 his appointees except the civil service commissio deny Cornwall & Lebanon RR. 1st 45, 1921 Northern Pacific System. the Common Council power to grant special streetn;privilleges; divide the city into twenty-one wards; increase CoudersPt. & Pt. Alleg. RR. 1st 5s, 1916 St. Paul & Duluth Division 4s, 1998 the forced paving provision, so-called, of the City Charter Pennsylvania System. Central Ry. of New Jersey System. Belvidere Delaware RR. cons. 4s, 1933 $300,000 to $600,000 a year; increase firemen's pensionsfrom N.Y.& Long Brch. RR.gen.45 & 55,'41 Winces-Barre & &ran. Ry. 1st 4ias, 1938 Camden & Burl. Co. RR. 1st 45, 1927 fix the annual salary of each Civil Service Commissioand Delaware RR. gen. 434s, 1932 ner Chicago & North Western System. Elmira & Williamspt. RR. 1st 48, 1950 at not exceeding $3,000. Of the proposals which met with Erie & Pittsburgh RR. gen. 334s, 1940 Collateral Trust 5s & 6s, 1929 defeat,one provided for the abolition of the Board of Estimates Little Miami RR. gen. 45, 1962 while the other extended the terms of office of Mayor, City Connecticut Railway & Lighting Co. Massillon & Cleveland RR.1st 53, 1920 N. Y.Phila. & Norfolk RR. 1st 42, 1939 First Refunding 43s, 1951 Clerk, City Treasurer, Aldermen, Constables and members Ohio Connecting Ry. 1st 4s, 1943 Bridgeport Traction Co. 1st 5s, 1923 Conn. Lighting & Power Co. 1st 53, 1939 Pitts. Youngs.& Ash. RR.cons. 55. 1927 of the Board of Estimate from two to four years. gen. 4s, 1948 Grand Haven, Mich.-New Charter Adopted.-The new Chic.& Western Indiana RR.1st 65, 1932 Pitts. Wheel.& K.RR.cons. 65. 1934 Sham. Val. & Pottsville RR. 1st 3i45,'31 city charter referred to in the "Chronicle" of October 31, West Jersey dr Sea Shore RR. zumb.& Penn. RR. 1st 58, 1921 Series A,B,C,D,E and F &45,'36 page 1312, was adopted by the voters on November 3. The Delaware & Hudson System. vote was 814 to 436. Raritan River B.R. 1st 58, 1939 Rensselaer & Saratoga RR. 1st 7s, 1921 Ticonderoga RR. 1st 6s, 1921 Greensburg School District, Pa.-Bond Issue EnReading System. Delaware Lackaw.& Western System. Del.& Bound Broom RR.cons. 3).4s, 1955 joined.-The State Supreme Court has handed down a deEast Pennsylvania RR.1st 48, 1958 cree affirming the decision of the Westmoreland County Court Morris & Essex RR.cons. 75,1915 North Pennsylvania RR. 1st 4s, 1938 N. Y. Lack. dr West. Ry. 1st Os, 1921 Phila. Harrisburg & Pitts. RR. 1st 58,'25 restraining the district from issuing $70,000 bonds for the Phila. & Reading RR.Impt. 48, 1947 purchase of ground and the erection of a new school building. Det. & Tot. Shore Line RR. 1st 55. 1953 Term. 5s, 1941 See V. 99, p. 137. Reading Belt RR. 1st 45, 1950 Elgin Joliet & Eastern Ry. 1st 5s, 1941 Sham.Sunb.& Lewiston RR.1St 58,1912 Louisiana.-Result of Vote on Constututional Amendments. Erie Railroad System. St. Louts Iron Mt. & South. System. -In the "Chronicle" of October 24, Cleve. & Mahoning Val. Ry. 1st 5s, page 1238, we made 1938 River & Gulf Div. 1st 45, 1933 Goshen & Deckertown RR. 1st Os, reference to sixteen proposed constitutional amendments 1928 Montgomery & Erie Ry. lot 58, 1926 Southern Pacific System. submitted to the people on November 3. Newspaper reNewCastle & Shen. Val. RR. 1st Os, Northern Ry. of N. J. 1st 88, 1917 1917 San Francisco Terminal 4s, 1950 ports indicate that all of these amendments, with the excepSharon Ry. 1st 4)is, 1919 Terminal Railway Assn. of St Louis. tion of the sixth, thirteenth and sixteenth, carried. The Consolidated Mortgage 5s, 1944 Genesee & Wyoming RR. 1st 5s, 1929 defeated amendments were to permit women to hold any First Mortgage 4)4a, 1939 office connected with the public educational system or with Hocking Valley Railway Co. General Refunding Mortgage 45, 1953 St. Louis Mer. Bdge.Term.Ry. 1st 5s,'30 institutions of charity or correction; provide for the First Consolidated 4 .4s, 1999 recall Colum.& Hock. Val. RR.1st ext. 45,1948 St. Louis Men. Bdge. Co. 1st (is, 1929 of certain officers elected by the people and authorize Columbus & Toledo RR. 1st ext. 45, 1955 Western Maryland System. the City of New Orleans to issue not exceeding $3,000,000 Illinois Central System. Bait. & Comb. Val. Ext. 1st 65, 1931 Chic. St. L.& New On,cons. 58, 1951 43i% bonds secured by a special tax of six-tenths of one mill Bait. & Harrisburg Ry. 1st 5e. 1936 on the dollar to create a Lake Shore Park. Equipment trust obligation as follows (savings banks may Missouri.-Propositi invest not exceeding two pers centum and Amendments Defeated at of their deposits and General Election.-Theons fifteen propositions and constitusurplus therein): tional amendments voted upon on Nov. 3 (see "Chronicle" Baltimore & Ohio Railroad. Louisville & Nashville Railroad, of Oct. 24, page 1239) were all defeated, according to reports Equip, trust of 1912 4.4s, serially to Series semi-annually A 1922 55, to 1923 Equip. trust of 1913 414s, serially to in the press. 1923 Minn. St. Paul & Sault Ste. Marie. Central Railroad of New Jersey. North Carolina.-Constitutional Amendments Defeated.Series A 55, serially to 1917 Series D 4s, serially to 1915 Series B 43.0, serially to 1920 We are advised that all ten of the proposed constitutional Series E 45, serially to 1916 Series C 4345, serially to 1921 amendments submitted on Nov. 3 were defeated, the maSeries F 4s, serially to 1917 Series D 434s, serially to 1922 jorities against ranging from 3,000 to 15,000. See "ChroniIllinois Central Railroad. New York Central Lines. cle" of Oct. 3, page 994. Joint Equip. TrustSeries A 4)as, semi-annually to 1923 Series B 5$, semi-annually to 1923 55. serially. 1907 to 1922 Ohio.-Result of Vote on Constitutional Amendments.-Re434s, aerially, 1910 to 1925 turns from the general election on Nov.3 show that the Lehigh Valley Railroad. 434s, serially, 1912 to 1927 voters 434s, serially, 1913 to 1928 defeated the proposed amendments to the State constituti Series J 4s,serially to 1917 B.& A. Equip. Trust 434s. set% '13 to on '27 providing a limitation Other securities in which bauks may invest are classified of property for purposesofofthe tax rate and classification taxation, right of suffrage for as follows: women and State-wide prohibition. The proposed amendBonds of Street Railways in Conn. New Haven Water Co. deb. 4s, ment making the question of prohibition subject to local 1915 (Savings banks may invest not exceed434s 1962 option was approved by the voters. ing two per centum of their deposits and Bonds of Telephone Cos. in Connec't. surplus therein.) Portland, Ore.-Attempt to Recall City Officials Fails.(Savings banks may invest not exceedBristol & PlaInv. Tram.Co. 1st 4)40,1945 ing two per centum of their deposits and An unsuccessful attempt was made at the Nov. 3 election surplus therein.) to recall Mayor H. R. Albee and City Commissioners RobBonds of Water Cos. In Connecticut. So. New Eng.Telep. Co. 1st 58, 1948 ert G. Dieck and W.L. Brewster. Following are the figures (savings banks may invest not exceed- Bonds of Teton. Cos, outside shown in the of official Conn. count: ing two per centum of their deposits and (Savings banks may invest not Reading System. Philadelphia & Reading RR 55, 1933 Southern Pacific System. Northern Ry. 1st 55, 1938 Northern California Ry. let 59, 1929 Southern Pacific Branch Ry. 1st Os, 1937 outhern Pacific RR.cons. 5s, 1937 ref. 4s, 1955 First Mortgage 45, 1947 Refunding Mortgage 45, 2008 exceedsurplus therein.) ing two per centum of their deposits and Bridgeport Hydraulic Co. 1st 48, 1925 surplus therein.) notes 55, 1916 Amer. Tel. & Tel. Co. coll. trust 45. 1929 Cleveland, Ohio.-Sinking Fund's Right to Sell Bonds at Less than Par to be Tested.-Proceedings have been commenced by Director of Law Stockwell, according to local papers, to test the authority of the Sinking Fund Commission to sell at less than par bonds. owned by the fund. An injunction is asked for to restrain the sale of $500,000 4% tax-free electric-light bonds by the Commission to Hayden, Miller & Co., C.E. Denison & Co. and Otis & Co., all of Clevuland, at 97.81. See V. 99, p. 1314. "Shall H. R. Albee be recalled from the office of Mayor?" Yes. 16.466; No. 33,687. "Shan Robert G. Dieck be recalled from the office of Commissioner?" Yes, 20.146; No, 28,297. • Shall W. L. Brewster be recalled from the office of Commissioner?" Yes, 17.896; No. 28.976. Rhode Island.-Constitutional Amendment to Be Voted upon in 1916.-The proposed amendmen t to the constitution authorizing the acquisition or taking in fee of more land and property than is needed for actual constructi tablishing, laying out, widening, extending or reon in es-locating of public highways, streets, places, parks or parkways will be voted upon at the general election in 1916. ment was printed in full in the "Chronicle"of Oct.The amend3,page 995. THE CHRONICLE 1472 efVot. xca it is stated, at the election held Nov.3. The results of the $6,000 town-hall and $2,500 street-impt. bonds,also submitted to the voters on Nov.3,were not reported. BELLWOOD, Blair County, Pa.-BONDS VOTED..-According te reports, this village on Nov.3 voted in favor of the issuance of sewer-system and water-works-plant bonds. BENICIA, Solano County, Calif.-BONDS VOTED.-Reports sta that this place has voted in favor of the issuance of $10,000 highway bond BENTON HARBOR, Berrien County, Mich.-BONDS DEFEATE -At the election held Nov. 3 the proposition to issue $60,000 water-wor bonds was defeated. BERGEN, Genesee County, N. Y.-BOND OFFERING.-Bids will be received until Nov. 23 for the 54,500 5% electric-current-distributing-sYsat the election held tern-installation bonds authorized by a vote of 80 to 3J. & D. Due 9509 Nov. 10 (V. 99. D. 1393). Date Dec. 1 1914. Int. yearly on Jan. 1 from 1919 to 1927 incl. D. J. McPherson Is VII. Clerk. -AcOFFERING. -BOND $35,028 18 BERKELEY, Alameda County, Calif. By Cash on hand W. J. $1.648.477 55 City bonds cording to reports, bids will be received until 10 A. M. Dec. 15 by12 " (V. if Sept. voted bonds school bonds 73 district school 4,577,959 5% Independent Seaborn, City Clerk,for the $500,000 SO 1,981,232 50 County common school district bonds 99.p.913). Denom. (480) $1,000, (40) $500. Date Jan. 1 1915. Int. 6,694,194 00 .1. & J. Due $12.500 yearly on Jan. 1 from 1916 to 1955 ind. County bonds $14,901,863 78 BIRMINGHAM, Ala.-BONDS AUTHORIZED.-Reports state that $100,000 00 " Penitentiary railroad bonds an ordinance has been passed providing for the issuance of $19,500 bonds 2,772,000 00 " State of Texas bonds for tho purpose of paying outstanding contractors estimates for public 432,000 00 " H.& F.C.Ry. bonds Improvements. 408.000 00 "0.-H.& Sa. By. bonds BLACKSBURG SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. S (P. 0. Blacksburg), 37,017 00 " Washington Co. Ry. bonds Montgomery, County, Va.-BOND OFFERING.-This district is offering 295,800 00 " H.T.& B. V. Ry. bonds at private sale the $15,000 6% 10-30-year (opt.) registered school bonds 430,500 00 " T.& No. Ry bonds 1.603,317 00 offered without success on Nov. 2 (V. 99, p. 1393). rtist . . mte 545,016,515 00 " Land notes bearing 3 BROM:MATER COUNTY (P. 0. Townsend), Mont.-RESULT 4 106.852 00 OF BOND ELECTION.-The election held Nov. 3 resulted as follows: " 1.836,513 26 Bonds Voted. " 8% " 102,791 14 $22,000 road bonds vote being 530 "for" and 407 "against." 10% " 4,755 60 Bonds Defeated. 47,067,427 58 $60.000 court-house bonds, vote being 318 "for" and 617 "against." 1.847,445 00 38,000 high-school bonds, vote being 410 "for" and 538 "against." Unsold land 1,847,455 acres (e) 91 per acre.. BROOKS COUNTY (P. 0. Falfurrias), Tex.-BOND .SALE.-The $68.327,081 54 $34,000 Grand total September 1 1914 road-improvement and $68,000 court-house-erection 5% 5-40-year bonds (V. 98. p. 779) were purchased on May 6 by Bolger, Mosser In addition to the Permanent School Fund, which is the (opt.) & of Chicago at par and int. Denom. $1,000. Date April 111 Wlllaman largest and most important fund carried by the State of 1914. Int. annual on April 10. Texas, there are a number of other funds. The condition BUFFALO, N. Y.-BOND SALE.-The City Comptroller advises us of these funds (exclusive of land and land leases) on Sept. 1 under date of Nov. 9 that the four issues of 414% reg. tax-free bonds. aggregating $1,853,983, offered without success on Oct. 15 have been dis1914 is reported as follows: posed of as follows: Permanent University Fund. No. 1 593,983 public-trunk sewer bonds. due Nov. 2 1964. 40 $21,663 No. 2 $40.000 Bird Island pier-wall bonds, due Nov. 2 1944. By Cash 00 603.600 No. 3 $1.350.000 school bonds, due Nov. 2 1934. " State Texas bonds No. 4 $370,000 Elmwood Ave.-ext. refunding bonds, due $74,000 yearly Permanent Blind Asylum Fund. on Nov. 2 from 1915 to 1919 inclusive. 2.741 75 . Cash By Nos. 1 and 2 to Perry, Coffin & Burr of Boston at 100.005: No. 3 as follows: 138.400 00 ' State Texas bonds $1,000,000 to Bankers' Trust Co. of Buffalo, $235.000 to Manufacturers' Permanent Deaf & Dumb Asylum Fund. & Traders' Nat. Bank of Buffalo and remainder ($115.000) to individuals: 4,00209 By Cash No. 4 to the Bankers' Trust Co. of Buffalo at par and accrued int. The 110,890 00 " State of Texas Bonds sales of No. land 2 and $1,000.000 of No.3 were reported in V.99, p. 1314. Permanent Lunatic Asylum Fund. CALEDONIA, Marion County, Ohio.-BONDS VOTED.-The Issu3,458 02 By Cash ance of $4,000 electric-light-plant and paving bonds was authorized by the 129,300 00 " State of Texas bonds voters on Nov. 3, it is stated. Permanent Orphan Asylum Fund. 4,222 65 CAMDEN COUNTY (P. 0. Camden), N. J.-BOND SALE.-On By Cash 39,555 00 Nov. 11 the $14,000 5% 20-year coup. or reg. Newton Creek brelge-constr. " State of Texas bonds (V. 99. VI. 1314) were awarded to Arthur H.Tappin at 1c55,a basis bonds Fund. College Mechanical & Agricultural of about 4.578% int. 6,150 00 By Cash 205,00000 CANAAN TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Pisin City), " State of Texas bonds County, Ohio.-BONDS DEFEATED.-At the election held The figures for the fiscal year to Sept. 1 1913 were pub- Madison Nov. 3 the question of issuing $30,000 building bonds failed to carry. lished in the "Chronicle", Jan. 3 1914, page 83. Cherokee County, Ga.-BOND OFFERING.-Proposals CANTON, Constitutional Amendments Defeated.-The general election will be received until 1 r•. m. Dec. 1 by E. A. McCanless, Mayor, for the voted June 15 bonds con5% following proposed three the of held Nov. 3 resulted in the defeat $5.000 water and light bonds. Due $2,000 1919 and 53.000 1924. stitutional amendments submitted on that day. As already 4,000 municipal building bonds. Due 1929. school bonds. Due $5,000 1934,$6,000 1939 and 515,000 1944. stated, these provided for the initiative, referendum and 26,000 Denom. $1,000. Date Jan. 1 1915. Int. ann. at the Bank of Cherokee, recall, increased the pay of members of the Legislature and Canton. Cert. check for $100 required. These bonds were validated Is Cherokee Superior Court on July 17 1914. Bonded debt, including above authorized counties bordering on the Gulf of Mexico to build issues, Assess. val. 1914, slightly over $1,000,000; est. val. of $64,000. sea-walls.-See V. 99, p. 62. property, $1,750,000. CANTON,Stark County, Ohio.-BOND SALE.-On Nov.9 the eleven Toledo, Ohio.-New Charter Adopted.-The voters on issues of 5% bonds, aggregating $174,400 (V. 99, p.1159),were awarded te Nov.3 adopted the new city charter containing, among other Otis & Co. of Cleveland for 5174.664 60-equal to 100.151. Texas.-Condition of State Funds.-On Sept. 1 1914 the State Permanent School Fund of Texas amounted to $68,327,081 51, consisting of $35,028 18 in cash, $14,901,863 78 city, county and school bonds, $1,603,317 State and railroad bonds, $47,067,427 58 land notes and $1,847,445, being the value of 1,847,445 acres of land owned by the fund and valued at $1 per acre. The number of acres of this land leased is not available for Sept. 1 1914. On Sept. 1 1912, which is the latest date for which figures are obtainable, 403,997 acres were leased for $16,360 41 per year. The details of the School Fund for Sept. 1 1914 are shown below: 5e, things, provisions for the initiative, referendum and recall. Bond Proposals and Negotiations this week have been as follows: ADAIR COUNTY (P. 0. Kirkville), Mo.-BONDS DEFEATED. The proposition to issue the $25,000 infirmary building bonds (V. 99, p. 1158) failed to carry at the election held Nov. 3. % ALBANY, N. Y.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 12 the $200.000 103e-year (average) registered water-system-extension bonds (V. 99, p. 1313) were awarded to Lee. Higginson & Co. and Kissel, Kindeutt & Co. of New York on their Joint bid of 100.2913 and interest-a basis of about' 4.465%. Other bidders were Jackson & Curtis, New York_100.28 lEstabrook & Co., New York-100.08 100.19 I *E. H. Rollins & Sons, N. Y_100.578 Fred S. Howell * For $100,000. A. B. Leach & Co.. N. Y__ _100.137 ALLEN COUNTY (P. 0. Lima), Ohio.-BONDS DEFEATED.-The to issue the $30,000 experiment-farm bonds (V. 99, p. 1314) failed to carry at the election held Nov. 3. P ALLIANCE, Stark County, Ohio.-BOND OFFERING.-Proposals will be received until 12 m. Dec. Shy Chas.0.Silver, City Aud.,for $7.000 5% 20-year water-refunding bonds. Denom. $500. Date Dec. 1 1914. Int. J. & D. at office of Sinking Fund Trustees. Cert. check on a solvent national or State bank for 3% of bonds bid for, payable to City Treas., required. Bids must be made on forms furnished by the City Aud. APACHE COUNTY (P. 0. St. Johns), Ariz.-BONDS NOT SOLD. No sale was made of the $125.000 5% 10-30-year (opt.) road bonds offered on Oct. 30 (V. 99. p. 1158). ASHLAND, Ashland County, Ohio.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 7 the $16,000 6% 10 1-6-yr. (aver.) Ohio St.-improvement bonds (V. 99. p. 1158) were awarded. it is stated, to Seasongood & Mayer of Cincinnati at 102.5025-a basis of about 5.67%. ASTORIA, Clatsop County, Ore.-BOND ELECTION PROPOSED. Reports state that a petition is being circulated calling for an election to vote on the issuance of $25,000 park bonds. AUSTINTOWN TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Mineral Ridge), Mahoning County, Ohio.-BONDS VOTED.-According to reports, the question of issuing the $40,000 bldg. bonds (V. 99, p. 1158) carried at the election held Nov. 3. BALLVILLE TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Fremont), Sandusky county, Ohio.-BONDS VOTED.-The question of issuing 550,000 5% road. bldg. and impt. bonds carried by a vote of 247 to 228 at the election held Nov. 3. BARBERTON,Summit County, Ohio.-BONDS TO BE RE-OFFERED NEXT SPRING.-The City Aud. advises us that the two issues of 5% alleyimpt. bonds. aggregating $8.175, offered without success on July 27 (V. 99, in the spring of 1915. P'359), will be re-offered BEAVER TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. North Lima), -BONDS VOTED.-According to reports, the Ohio. Mahoning County, proposition to issue $4,200 building bonds carried at the election held Nov.3. Tex.-BONDS VOTED.-Local newsBelton), BELL COUNTY (P. 0. to issue good roads bonds in sum. paper reports state that the proposition held Oct. 31. election the at carried mere Mill Precinct Ohio.-BONDS VOTED.-The BELLEVILLE, Richland County, -works bonds (V. 99, p. 1158) carried. question of issuing the 525,000 water CARTER COUNTY (P. 0. Grayson), Ky.-BONDS VOTED.-At a recent election this county voted to issue 5150.000 road bonds. it is stated. CARUTHERS SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Caruthers), Fresno County, Calif.-BONDS DEFEATED.-It is stated that the question of issuing $30.000 bldg. bonds failed to receive the necessary two-thirds majority at the election recently held. CENTER SCHOOL TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Greenfield), Hancock County, Ind.-BOND SALE.-Reports state that the 547,000 434% Dist. No. 13 school-bldg. bonds offered on Nov. 7 (V. 99, p. 1240) have been awarded to C. C. Shipp & Co. of Indianapolis for $47,170, equal to 100.361. CHAMPAIGN COUNTY (P. 0. Urbana), Ohio.-BOND OFFERING. -O. E. Eby, County Auditor, will offer for sale at public auction at 11 a. m. Nov. 2352.009 534% coupon Graham Ditch No. 396 bonds. Auth. Secs. 6492 and 6493, Gen. Code. Denom. $500. Date Nov. 23 1914. Int. M. & N. at office of County Treasurer. Due $500 each six months from May 23 1915 to Nov. 23 1917, inclusive. Successful bidders required to take and pay for bonds at time of award, but may at their option have ten days to pay for same, provided a certified check for 10% of bonds bid for is deposited with the County Treasurer. CHAMPION SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Warren), Trumbull County, Ohio.-BONDS VOTED.-The question of Issuing 520.000 schoolbuilding bonds received a favorable vote, it is stated, at the election held November 3. CHARLEROI, Washington County, Pa.-BONDS VOTED.-The election held Nov. 3 resulted it is stated, in a vote of 405 to 256 in favor of the question of issuing $65,000 paving and $10,000 municipal bldg. bonds (V. 99. p. 556). SOLD. CHARLOTTESVILLE, Albemarle County, Va.-BONDS NOT -We are advised by the Mayor and Business Manager under date of Nov. 11 that no sale has been made of the three issues of 5% 20-year bonds. aggregating 589,500, offered on Oct. 5(V. 99, p. 843)• -Proposals CHEHALIS, Lewis County, Wash.-BOND OFFERING. City will be received until 3 p. m. Nov. 16, it is stated, by F. J. Alien. semi-ann. Int. bonds. Treas., for $23,000 6% 1314-year (aver.) refunding Cert. check for $500 required. cast at the CHICAGO, Ms.-VOTE.-We are advised that the vote of the $3,800." election held Nov. 3, which resulted in favor of the issuance 148.900. to 227.734 was 1933) 000 boulevard-Improvement bonds(V.99. p. the voted, -BONDS VOTED.-At CHILLICOTHE, Ross County, Ohio. was bonds memorlal-building election held Nov.3 an issue of $40,000 it is stated. D OFFERING.-ProCLEARWATER, Pinellas County,2111 Daniel, City clerk, for r .B . 4 423). POsals will be received until 8 p. m. Dec.bentisRy_ordcOertct..6c,h(Veo.k99fo.rp. $1,000 the 576,0005% 30-year municipal-leapt. Denom. $500. Date Nov. 1 1914. Int. M.& N required. Ohio.-BOND OFFERING. COLUMBIANA COUNTY (P. 0. Lisbon) Nov. 16 of the 9,i 9n o to the -Further details are at hand relative 1393). Probonds hospital b $22.000 5% tuberculosis and district 12m. on that ay by the Co. until received be at office of posais for these bonds will N. dr M. Int. 19 Commrs. Denom. $500. Date Nov. 2 2 from 1916 to 1926 incl. Cert. Co. Trms. Due $2,000 yearly on Nov. for 5500, payable to bid the making one the check on a bank other than delivered and paid for on Nov. 23. County Treas.. required. Bonds to be Purchaser to pay accrued Interest. Nov. 14 19144 THE CHRONICLE CONNELLSVILLE, Fayette County, Pa.-BONDS VOTED.-The election held Nov. 3 resulted in a vote of 992 to 777 in favor of the issuance of $55,000 funding and $45,000 street-impt. bonds. These bonds take the place of the $100.000 issue awarded on July 1 to the Mellon Nat. Bank of Pittsburgh. but subsequently declared illegal because of a technical defect in the election notice. See V.99. p. 282. COOK COUNTY (P. 0. Chicago), Ill.-VOTE ON ROAD BONDS. The vote cast Nov.3 on the proposal to issue $3.000,000 road bonds is now reported in local papers as 219,336 to 156,293 (V. 99. p. 1393). The question has been raised as to whether a majority of all the ballots cast at the election, or a majority only of those cast on the bond issue, are necessary for passage. 1473 FRANKLIN COUNTY (P. 0. Columbus), -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until 12 m. Dec. Ohio. 11 by John Scott, Clerk of Board of County Commrs., for the following 5% road-improvement bonds $30.500 highway No. 1 bonds. Date Aug. 1 1914. Due $3.000 yearly on Aug. 1 from 1915 to inclusive, and 53.500 Aug. 1 1924. 17,500 highway No. 50 bonds.1923, Date Aug. 1 1914. Due $2,000 yearly on Aug. 1 from 1915 to 1922, inclusive, and $1.500 Aug. 11923. Denom.$500. Int. semi-annually County Treasury. Certified check (or cash) on a solvent bank or trust at company for 1% of bonds bid upon, payable to F. M. Sayre, County Auditor, required. Bonds will be ready for delivery on day of sale. A complete transcript of all proceedings had In each of said road improvements will be furnished time of award and a reasonable length of time will be successful bidder at allowed Purchaser for of same. These bonds and an issue of $7,500 CORONADO SCHOOL DISTRICT, San Diego County, Calif.- examination road bonds was reported sold on Oct. 17 to R. L. Dollings Co. BONDS DEFEATED.-A recent election resulted. it is reported, in the of Hamilton (V.99. p. 1240I• FREMONT,Sandusky County, Ohio.-BOND SALE. defeat of a proposition to issue 365.000 5% high-school bonds. -On Nov.9 the three issues of 5% assess, and city's portion bonds, aggregating $3,190 CRITTENDEN COUNTY (P. 0. Marion), Ark.-BONDS NOT SOLD. (V. 99, p. 1160) were awarded, it is stated, to the Davies-Bertram Co. of -No sale was made of the $325,000 6% 1-30-year (ear.) coupon tax-free Cincinnati for 53,102 50, equal to 100.008. road bonds offered on Nov.3(V.99. p. 1240)• FRESNO COUNTY (P. 0. Fresno), Calif.-BONDS DEFEATED. CROW WING COUNTY (P. 0. Brainerd), Minn.-BONDS DE- The question of issuing the $200,000 Hall of Records constr. bonds (V. 99. FEATED.-The questions of issuing_ the $45,000 4% jail and $150,000 5% p. 997) failed to carry at the election held Nov. 3. fame to carry at the election held Nov.3. •ourt-house bonds(V.99. p.1159) GALLMAN CONSOLIDATED SCHOOL DISTRICT, Copiah The vote was 1,544 "for" to 1.656 "against" and 1,016 "for" to 1,310 County, Miss.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 5 the $5,000 6% building and "against," respectively. equipment bonds offered on Nov. 2 (V. 99, p. 1240) were awarded, reports state, to the Bank of Hazlehurst at (P. Van par. 0. Horn), Tex.-WARRANTS CULBERSON COUNTY GIRARD, Trumbull County, Ohio.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 9 tke AWARDED IN PART.-Of the $20.000 6% 20-year coup. tax-free funding warrants offered in Nov. 1913 (V. 97. p. 1605), $5.000 has been dis- 315,000 6% coupon fire department bonds (V. 99, p. 1160) were awarded, reports state, to Davies-Bertram Co. of Cincinnati for 315,641-equal to posed of. CUSTER COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 5 (P. 0. Challis), 104.273, a basis of about 5.40%• GRAND RAPIDS SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Grand Rapids), Kent Idaho.-NO BOND OFFERING.-We are advised that the reports stating that this district offered for sale on Nov.5 $2,000 school bonds are errone- County, Mich.-DESCRIPTION OF BONDS.-We are advised that uos. $390.500 (not $390,000, as first reported) coupon school-building bondsthe to be offered for sale next spring (V. 99, p. 997) bear interest at the rate of CUYAHOGA COUNTY(P.O. Cleveland), 01110.-BONDS VOTED. %. Denom. $500 and $1.000. Date Sept. 1 1913. Int. M.& S. at It is stated that the questions of issuing the $3,500,000 bridge and 51,500.000 Cuyahoga River impr. bonds (V. 99, p. 1240) carried at the election office of City Treasurer. H. N. Morrill is Secy. of Board of Education. held Nov. 3. GREENCASTLE, Franklin County, Pa.-BONDS VOTED.-AcDANVILLE, Vermilion County, Ills.-BONDS TO BE OFFERED cording to reports, the question of issuing $5,000 water-mains-ext. bonds SHORTLY.-The City Clerk, J. Lorrance, advises us that the $80,000 carried at the election held Nov. 3. bridge-construction bonds authorized by the City Council on Sept. 15 GREENLEE COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 19, Ariz.-BIDS (V.99, p. 914) will shortly be offered for sale. REJECTED.-The following bids received for the $30,000 6% 15-year bldg. and equip. bonds offered on Nov. 2 (V. 99, p. 1160) gold were reDANVILLE, Pittsylvania County, Va.-PRICE PAID FOR BONDS.- jected: The price paid for the $25,000 5% 30-year refunding bonds recently awarded C. II. Coffin of Chicago bid to Hambleton dr Co. of Baltimore (V. 99, p. 1393) was par and interest. Keeler Bros. of Denver bid $30.076, less commission of $500. $30,450. less commission of $3,000. The bonds are dated Nov. 1 1914. GROSSE POINTE PARK, Wayne County, Mich.-BONDS VOTBD. DARBY SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Darby), Delaware County, Pa. -The election held Nov. 2 resulted, it is stated, in favor of question -BONDS VOTED.-The election held Nov. 3 resulted in a vote of 538 of to 126 in favor of the proposition to issue $35.000 435% 30-yr. building bonds. issuing $100.000 trunk-sewer-construction bonds. HARRISON COUNTY (P. 0. Gulfport), Miss.-BOND SALE.-On DAWSON COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 18, Mont.-BOND Nov. 2 the $17,000 OFFERING.-Proposals will be received until 2 p. m. Nov. 28 by A. S. bonds(V.99, p. 622) 5-20-year (opt.) Perkinston agricultural high-school were awarded,it is stated, to the Bank of Biloxi at par. McCullough, Dist. Clerk (P. 0. Glendive). for 51,000 4-5-year (opt.) school-house bonds at not exceeding 6% int. HASTINGS, Cambria County, Pa.-BONDS VOTED.-At the elecheld Nov. 3 the proposition to issue $32,000 municipal-lighting-plant DECATUR COUNTY (P. 0. Decaturville), Tenn.-BONDS DE- tion bonds carried, it is stated. FEATED.-The proposition to issue $100,000 road bonds was defeated HELENA, Telfair County, Ga.-BONDS DEFEATED.-The election at the election held Nov. 3. held Oct. 17 resulted in the defeat of the questions ofissuing $13,000 waterDE KALB COUNTY (P. 0. Auburn), Ind.-BONDS NOT SOLD. - works and 510.000 electric-light bonds. No bids were received for the two issues of 4Ie road-impt. bonds. aggreHILL COUNTY (P. 0. Havre), Mont.-BOND gating $9,600, offered on Nov. 10 (V. 991. P. 1314). -Further details are at hand relative to the offering on Dec. OFFERING. of the S150,000 5% DELAWARE COUNTY (P. 0. Muncie), Ind.-BONDS NOT SOLD. -20-year (opt.) coupon funding bonds (V. 99, p. 5 18 1394). Proposals for No bids were received for the two issues of 4Ie% 5). -year (aver.) high-way these bonds will be received until 10 a. m. on that day by John H. Devine, County Clerk. Denom. $1.000. Int. J. & J. at the Co. Treas. office. impt. bonds, aggregating $19.360, offered on Nov. 4.(V. 99. p. 1314.) check Cart. on any bank in the State of Montana, a New York or Chicago DES MOINES, Iowa.-BONDS VOTED.-According to reports, the question of issuing the $2,380,000 bonds for the purchase of the Des Moines draft or cash for 5% of the amount of the bond issue, payable to the County Treas., required. The bidders will quote prices for tarnishing bonds in Water Co.'s plant (V. 99, p. 1081) carried at the election held Nov. 3, case the Board of County Commrs., elects to have the purchaser furnish DE SOTO COUNTY (P. 0. Arcadia), Fla.-BONDS NOT SOLD, same. Proposals must be made on blanks furnished upon application to NEW OFFERING.-No bids were received on Nov. 4 for the $350,000 6% the County Clerk. 30-year coupon road and bridge-Dist. No. 5 bonds offered on that day HILLSBOROUG H COUNTY (P. 0. Tampa), Fla.-BOND OFFER(V. 99, p. 1240). Now bids will be received until 2p. m. Dec. 8. DEUEL COUNTY (P.O. Clear Lake), So. Dak.-BONDS DEFEATED ING.-Proposals will be received on or before 12 m. Dec. 10 by W.P. Cul-By a vote of 409 "for" to 723 "against" the question of issuing the $100,- breath. Clerk of Board of County Commissioners, for $500,000 5% 30-year 000 court-house-constr. bonds (V. 99, p. 622) failed to carry at the election gold coupon road bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Oct. 1 1913 Int. held Nov. 3. A. & 0. in N.Y. Cert. chock on an incorporated bank for 2% of bonds DICKSON CITY, Lackawanna County, Pa.-BONDS DEFEATED. bid for required. Bonds to be delivered in Tampa or N. Y. on Dec. 21. -The question of issuing $161,000 street paving and general improvement These bonds will be certified as to genuineness by the Columbia Trust O.. bonds failed to carry, it is stated, at the election held Nov. 3. DUNCAN UNION HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 2, Greenlee and their legality approved by Caldwell, Masslich & Reed of N. Y., whose County, Ariz.-BIDS REJECTED.-The following bids received for the opinion will be furnished successful bidder without charge. Bids must be $40.000 6% 10-20-year (opt.) gold building bonds offered on Nov. 2(V.99. made on forms furnished upon application to the Clerk of Bd. of Co. Comp. 1160), were rejected: missioners or said trust company. No bid for less than 95 and accrued lat. Sweet, Causey, Foster & Co. of Denver bid par, less commission of $1,774. will be received. Keeler Bros. of Denver bid $40,600,less commission of 52.250. The official notice of this bond offering will be found among the advertiseEAST LIVERPOOL, Columbiana County, Ohio.-BONDS DEFEATED.-It is stated that the question of issuing $150,000 city-hall and ments elsewhere in this Department. fire-station bonds failed to carry at the election held Nov. 3. HORTON, Brown County, Kan.-BOND OFFERING.-Reports state EDEN TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Fostoria), W. W. Wood, City Clerk, will receive bids until 8 p. m. Dec. 1 for Seneca that County Ohio.-BONDS DEFEATED. 526.892 5Se% 1-10-year (ser.) improvement bonds. Int. semi-annual. -At the election held Nov. 3 the proposition to issue $15,000 school bonds failed HUMBOLDT,Richardson County, Neb.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 10 to carry, it is stated. ELMORE, Ottawa County, Ohio.-BOND 310,000 6% 10-year refunding bonds (V. 99, p. 1315) were awarded to OFFERING.-Proposals the will be received until 12 Sidney, Spitzer & Co. of Toledo for 99.10. Denom. $500. Date Nov. 1 m. Dec. 7 (time extended from Nov. 23) Wm. Haley, Village Clerk, by 1914. Interest annually on Nov. 1. Other bidders were for $13,300 5% 10-year paving and sewer (village's portion and amassment) Hanchett Bond Co., Chicago_$9.713 1 Hoehler, Cummings Prudbonds (V. 99 p. 1314) 5500, (10) $330. Data Sept. 15 1914. 9,711den, Toledo C. H. Coffin. Chicago $9,710 Denam Me for $100. payable to Village Treasurer, Intereseannual. .(Mk ) Sweet,Causey,Foster&Co..Den 9,612 required. Bonds to be delivered paid for within 10 days from time of award. edhee and INDIANAPOLIS Purch. to pay accrued int. , Ind.-BOND OFFERING.-Proposals will be reERIE COUNTY (P. 0. Sandusky), ceived until 12 m. Nov. 20 by J. P. Dunn, City Compte for 580.000 4% Ohio.-BOND SALE.-On Nov the $330,000 5% 5t -year (average) 9 coup. safety board bonds of 1914. Denom. $1,000. Date Sept. 1 1914. Main Market and inter -county highway improvement bonds(V.99, p. 1240) were awarded . to the American Banking Int. semi-ann. at Merchants' Nat. Bank, Indianapolis. Due $20.000 on & Trust Co., the Citizens' Banking Co., the July 1 1920, 1921. 1922 and 1923. Cert. check on an Indianapolis bank and the Third National Exchange Bank. all ofCommercial National Bank for 2M % of bonds bid for, payable to Carl von Hoke, City Treas., required. Sandusky, at par and int. Each bank was awarded 57,500. The legal opinion of Smith, Duncan, Hornbrook & Smith on the validity ETOWAH COUNTY (P. 0. Gadsden), bonds will be furnished successful bidder. Bids must be made on these of -BONDS DEFEATED. The questions of issuing the $200.000 road Ala. and $25.000 hospital-construc- blank form furnished by the city. tion bonds (V. 99, p. 843) were defeated, it is MOUNTAIN,Dickinson County, Mich.-BONDS DEFEATED IRON reported, at the election held Nov. 3. -Tee questions of issuing the $30,000 sewer and $20,000 paving bonds FAYETTE CITY, Fayette County, Pa. 1241) failed to carry at the election held Nov. 3, p. 99, (V. -BONDS VOTED.-The question of issuing the $32.900 refunding and street JACKSON COUNTY (P. 0. Brownstown), Ind.-BOND OFFERING. and sewer bonds carried, reports state, at the election held Nov. -paving 3. The vote was 178 -According to reports bids will be received until 10 a. m. Nov. 15 by to 125. John E. Belding, County Treasurer. for $13,400 43-6% highway bonds. PAYETTE COUNTY (P. 0. Washington C. Due part each six months for 10 years. Ohio.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 10 the following three issues of 6%H.), JACKSON TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Fostoria), Seneca County, Ohio, ditch gating $15,000, were awarded to the Midland Nat. Bank ofbonds, aggre- BONDS VOTED.-According to reports, this township on Nov. 3 voted La Washington favor of the C. H. (price not mentioned): Issuance of $50.000 road bonds. S. Robert Steele county ditch bonds. Due $500 Sept. 1 1915 $2,500 JAMESTOWN, Chautauqua County N. Y.-BOND ELECTION.and $500 Mar. 1 and Sept. 1 1916 and 1917. Reports state that an election will be held ' Nov. 21 to vote on the question' 4.500 Mary H. Rogers county ditch bonds. Due $500 Mar. 1 and Sept. issuing 525,000 sewer-construction bonds. of 1 1915, $500 Mar. 1 1916, $1,000 Sept. 1 1916. $1,000 Mar. 1 and JASPER COUNTY (P. 0. Rennselaer), Ind.-BONDS NOT SOLD. Sept. 11917. 8,000 Catfish and Rig Run county ditch bonds. Due $1,000 Mar. 1 No bids were received on Nov. 5 for the two issues of 5% 10-year ditch bonds, aggregating $5,394 09 offered on that day (V. and Sept. 1 1915 and 51.500 Mar. land Sept. 1 1916 and 1917. 99, p. 1241.) BOND OFFERING.-Proposals will be received until The Washington Say. Bank & Trust Co. of Washington C. H. bid $15,2 p. m. Nov. 21 007. Denom. $500. Date Dec. 1 1914. Int. M. & EL at the County by A. A. Fell, County Treasurer, it is stated, for $3,500 4I5% 53-yeer (average) highway-1min. bonds. Treasury. JASPER COUNTY (P. 0. Newton), Iowa.-BONDS DEFEATED. FOND DU LAC, Fond du Lac County. Wis.-BOND SALE. following 5% bonds have been disposed of to local investors at par: -The The question of issuing the 330,000 5% county-hospital bonds (V• 99. $10,000 sewer bonds. Denom. $500. Date June 15 1914. Due Jan. 15 p. 1161) failed to carry at the election held Nov. 3. 1915. JUNIATA, Blair County, Pa.-BONDS VOTED.-At the election held 20.000 improvement bonds. Denom. $500. Date June 15 1914. Due Nov. 3 the questions of issuing $25,000 and $24,000 water and school bonds Jan. 15 1915. were voted, it is stated. 50.000 school bonds. Date May 7 1914. Denom. $500. Due $5,000 KANSAS CITY, Kan.-BOND SALE.-We are advised yearly from 1915 to 1924, Incl., subject to call at any interest- following that the 4M % tax-free bonds offered in September (V. 99, p. 768) paying date. have been sold Interest annual in January. $202,500 municipal electric-light bonds. Denoms. 3100, 5200 and FOSTORIA SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Fostoria), Seneca $M. Date Oct. 1 1914. Due $22,500 yearly from 1 to Ohio.-BONDS VOTED.-The question of issuing the $150,000County, 200,000 water-plant-extension bonds. Denom. $1,000. 9 years, incl. building Date Oct. 1 bonds carried at the election held Nov. 3 by a vote of 1,255 to 1.059. 1914. Due $40,000 yearly from 1 to 5 years, Inclusive. 1474 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. XCIX. MANCHESTER, Hartford County, Conn.-TEMPORARY LOAN. KANSAS.-BONDS PURCHASED BY STATE.-During the month of October the following twelve issues of 4% bonds, aggregating $76.500. were According to reports, a loan of $25,000 has been negotiated with the Manchester Trust Co. of South Manchester at 5;4% interest. purchased by the State of Kansas at par Due. Date. Purpose. Amount. Place Issuing BondsMANNING, Clarendon County, So. Caro.-BOND OFFERING. Funding Sept. 1 1914 Sept. 1 1934 Proposals $40,000 Divide County will be received until Dec. 1, by T.M.Wells,Town Clerk,for the 6,000 Enderlin Special Sch. Dist_ _Building Sept. 10 1914 Sept. 10 1934 $30,000 water-works and $10,000 sewerage-system 5% 20-40-year (opt.) 2.00011 Farland School District_ _Building June 1 1914 June 1 1934 bonds voted July 21. Int. semi-ann. Certified check for $250 required. Building Sept. 10 1914 Sept. 10 1934 6,000 Grey School District MARION, Marion County, Ohio.-BOND OFFERING.-Proposals 2,000 Hartland School District_ Funding June 1 1914 June 1 1934 Building Sept. 10 1914 Sept. 10 1929 will be received until 12 m. Dec. 5 by Harry E. Mason, City Auditor, for 5,500 Hay School District 600 Little Knife School Dist_ _Building Sept. 10 1914 Sept. 10 1934 the following 6% bonds offered without success as 5s on Sept. 29, and 26 (V. 99. p. 1394). 8,000 Lone Tree School District- _Building Sept. 10 1914 Sept. 10 1934 authorized by the City Council as (is on Oct. Building Sept. 10 1914 Sept. 10 1924 $50,600 refunding bonds. Denom. (1) $600, (100) $500. Due $4,000 600 Marboe School Dtstrict 1,800 Lincoln School District March 1 1915, $3,500 each six months from Sept. 1 1915 to Sept. 1 Funding Sept. 10 1914 Sept. 10 1934 1.000 Mercer School District Building Sept. 10 1914 Sept. 10 1934 1919. inclusive, and $1,500 each six months from March 1 1920 3,000 Michigan School District to Sept. 1 1924, inclusive. Building Sept. 10 1914 Sept. 10 1934 -improvement (city's portion) bonds. Denom. $500. Due street 12,500 KEEWATIN, Itaska County, Minn.-BONDS AWARDED IN Sept. 1 1919. inclus$1.000 each six months from March 1 1915 to PART.-Of the following three issues of 5% bonds offered on Nov. 2, ive, and $500 each six months from March 1 1920 to March 1 1924. $80,000 were awarded to Edwin R. Cooper & Co. of Duluth. inclusive. $80.000 funding and redunding bonds. Due $8,000 a year beginning Date Sept. 1 1914. Int. M. & S. at City Treasury. Certified check Aug. 29 1915. for 5% of bonds, payable to City Treasurer, required. 50,000 street-hnpt. bonds. Due $5,000 a year beg. Sept. 15 1915. bonds BONDS VOTED.-The question of issuing $500,000 water-works 20,000 water-supply-improvement bonds. Due $2,000 a year begincarried. it is stated, by a vote of 2717 to 2494 at the election held Nov .3 ning Sept. 15 1915. 1 Interest semi-annual. MAZOMANIE, Dane County, Wis.-BOND OFFERING.-Bids wit The above bonds were previously offered on Oct. 5, at which time $75,- be considered at any time for $9,000 5% electric-light transmission line $500 Due 3. were 000 reported sold to Fred.Myers of Biwabik. See V. 99, p. 1241. bonds. Auth. vote of 117 to 24 at the election held Nov.Prest, Butz is Vil. KELSEYVILLE SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Kelseyville), Lake yearly on Jan. 1 from 1915 to 1932 incl. 0. H. -On Nov. 2 County, Calif.-BONDS PROPOSED.-According to local newspaper MEDICINE BOW, Carbon County, Wyo.-BOND SALE.were awarded (opt.) bonds -year -20 10 reports this district is contemplating the issuance of building bonds. the $3,800 sewer and $8,200 water 6% also John H. Swartz at 101.75-a basis of about 5.78% int. A bid was to KENNETT SQUARE SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Kennett Square), received from John I. C per. The offering of the $3,800 sewer bonds Chester County, Pa.-BONDS VOTED.-By a vote of 229 to 153 the was reported in (V. 99, p. as1315.) question of issuing $30,000 building bonds carried at the election held Nov.3, OFFERING. MEIGS COUNTY (P. 0. Pomeroy), Ohio.-BOND KING COUNTY (P. 0. Seattle), Wash.-BONDS VOTED.-Ac- Bids will be received until 12 m. Dec. 12 by the Co. And. for $24,000 cording to reports the question of issuing the $350,000 20-year court-house 534% refunding bonds. Auth. Sec. 5656 Gen. Code. Denom. $1,000. bonds at not exceeding 5% int. (V. 99, p. 1161) carried at the election Date Dec. 12 1914. Int. J. & D. at office cif Co. Treas. Due $2,000 held Nov. 3. Dec. 12 1916 and $1,000 each six months from June 12 1917 to June 12 required. PurKINGSTON SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Wilkes-Barre), Luzern° 1927 incl. Cert. check for $500, payable to Co. Treas., County, Pa.-BONDS DEFEATED.-The question of issuing $150,000 chaser to pay accrued interest. Bids must be unconditional. FrankMercersburg), high-school-building bonds failed to carry, it is stated, at the election held MERCERSBURG SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. the elecNov. 3. The vote was 297 "for" and 398 'against." lin County, Pa.-BONDS DEFEATED.-Reports state that at defeated. was bonds building $25,000 issuing LAFAYETTE, Allen County, Ohio.-BONDS DEFEATED.-It IS tion held Nov.3the question of reported that at the election held Nov.3 the proposition to issue $1,200 fireMICHIGAN CITY, Nelson County, No. Dak.-BOND ELECTION. this city equipment bonds was defeated. An election will be held to-day (Nov. 14) to decide whether or not-erection LA FAYETTE, Walker County, Ga.-BONDS VOTED.-The propo- shall issue $7,000 4% electric-lighting system and power-plant $1,000 sition to Issue $19.000 5% 29-year sewer bonds carried at the election held bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Jan, 2 1915. Int. annually. Due every two years from Jan. 2 1920 to 1932 incl. Nov. 10 by a vote of 168 to 43. Ohio.County, MIFFLIN TOWNSHIP (P.0.Mansfield), Richland LAKEWOOD, Cuyahoga County, Ohio.-RESULT OF BOND the $30.ELECTION.-Reports state that at the election held Nov. 3 the question BONDS VOTED.-The voters on Nov. 3 approved the issuance of of issuing* the $100.000 park-site-purchase bonds carried while the pro- 000 road bonds (V.99, p. 1161) it is reported. the reports to VOTED.-AccordIng position to issue the $450,000 water-works-plant-erection bonds was deWis.-BONDS MILWAUKEE, feated. See V. 99, p. 1161. question of issuing the $675,000 school bonds (V. 99, P. 1082) carried at 3. Nov. held election the LAKEWOOD SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Lakewood), Cuyahoga -On Nov. 8 $1,000 County, Ohio.-BONDS VOTED.-The question of issuing $150,_000 MINERVA, Stark County,'"Ohio.-BOND SALE. Minerva Say. & Trust school-bldg.-impt. bonds, carried, it is stated, at the election held Nov. 3. 5% storm-sewer-bldg. bonds were awarded to the 1916 and 1917. $500 Due LARGO, Pinellas County, Fla.-BOND ELECTION PROPOSED. - Co. of Minerva at 100.20. Denom. $500. BY STATE.-During the According to local newspaper reports, an election will be held in the near MINNESOTA.-BONDS PURCHASEDissues bonds, aggregating 4% of future to vote on the question of issuing water-works and paving bonds. month of October the following twenty-four at par: LA SALLE, La Salle County, Ill.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 6 $40,000. $139,500, were purchasedpurchasedby the State of Minnesota Date. Purpose. Place Issuing Oonds. sewer and $15.000 city-well bonds were awarded, it Is stated, to H. T. Amount. Oct. 13 1914 School Holtz & Co. of Chicago for $55,073 (100.132) and int. Purchaser to fur- $1,800_ _Aitken County Sch. D. No. 36 Oct. 13 1914 School Dist. . Sr Co. nish blank bonds. These bonds were authorized at an election held Nov. 5 18,000_ _Chippewa Oct. 29 1914 School ist. No.29 30.000_ _Clay County Ind. Sch. by a vote of 429 to 25 and 453 to 31 respectively. ialipal Oct. 13 1914 oo hn mca 1,000__Cottonwood County Sch. Dist. No. 46_ _ S Oct. LE FLORE COUNTY (P. 0.Poteau), Okla.-BONDS DEFEATED. - 6.000_ _Dosey Township, Pine County Oct. 13 1914 School No. 102 The question of issuing the $60,000 5% 20-year bridge bonds(V.99, p.1161) 2,000_ _Douglas County Sch. Dist. Oct. 13 3 1914 17 at. 2 failed to carry at the election held Nov. 3. 1.000__Goodhue County Sch. Dist. No. 166_ ......School County Carver 3,000__Hamburg, LETCHER COUNTY (P. 0. Whitesburg), Ky.-BOND ELECTION Municipal Oct. 27 1914 8.000_ _Lakefield, Jackson County PROPOSED.-Reports state that the'question of issuing road-construction Oct. 13 1914 School 4.000__Marshall County Sch. Dist. No. 35 bonds will be submitted to the voters in the near future. This proposition Oct. 13 1914 ool 5.000_ _Marshall& Polk Co's Jt.S.Ds.Nos.40&250Sch was defeated at the November election (V. 99. p. 998)• Oct. 13 1914 School Sch. Dist. No.6 County Lacs 900__Mille LEWIS COUNTY (P. 0. Lowville), N. Y.-BONDS VOTED.-It is _ 13 1914 Dist. Oct. School No.40_ Sch. County Lacs 2,000_ _Mille reported that the proposition to issue tuberculosis-hospital-construction Municipal Oct. 13 1914 2,000__Neresen Township, Roseau County bonds carried at the election held Nov. 3. Municipal Oct. 13 1914 6.500 Peterson. Fillmore County Oct. 17 1914 School LEWIS COUNTY (P. 0. Weston), 1W. Va.-BONDS DEFEATED. 500_ _Romsey County Sch. Dist. No. 14 Oct. 17 1914 School The proposition to issue $100,000 road bonds in Freemans Creek Dist. 2.000._Swift County Sch. Dist. No.35 Oct. 17 1914 was defeated by the voters on Nov. 3. 5,000_ _Todd County Ind. Sch. Dist. No. 73_ _School 27 1914 Oct. Municipal County Louis 6.000__Toivala, St. LINDSAY SCHOOL DISTRICT, Tulare County, Calif.-BOND Oct. 19 1914 Ind. Sch. Dist.No.3.School County _Washington 11.000_ were building bonds (aver.) 17-year 6% $50,000 SALE.-On Nov. 2 the Oct. 17 1914 Municipal County Faribauit Wells, 19,000.. Denom. awarded to E. H. Rollins & Sons of San Francisco at 102.21. Oct. 13 1914 School 2,000__Wilkin County Sch. Dist. No. 28 1919 to 51.000. Date July 1 1914. Int. ann. Due $2,000 July 1 from Oct. 13 1914 Co. Bch. Dist. No. 2_ _ _School Medicine _Yellow W. 800_ C. to 10 July on sold reported was bonds of issue 1943 incl. A similar Oct. 13 1914 2 000 Yellow Medicine Co. Sch. Dist. No. 16 School McNear & Co. of Chicago. See V. 99. P. 285. MODESTO SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Modesto), Stanislaus LINN COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 6, Ore.-BOND SALE. issuing of the $20.question -The DEFEATED. -BONDS Reports state that Morris Bros. of Portland have purchased at par the County, Calif. rchase bonds (V. 99, p. 998) failed to e.rry $50,000 5% Central-school-building bonds offered without success on 000 grammar-school-site-pu 31. Oct. held election the at Oct. 1. (V. 99. p. 1161.) MONESSEN, Westmoreland County, Pa.-BONDS DEFEATED.LITTLE FALLS, Herkimer County, N. Y.-BONDS VOTED.-By a held Nov. 3 resulted, it is stated, in the defeat of the question vote of 608 to 106 the question of issuing the $50,000 paving bonds carried The election issuing $65,000 municipal building. $45.000 funding and $25,000 streetof 3. Nov. held at the election improvement bonds. LONG BEACH, Los Angeles County, Calif.-DESCRIPTION OF MONROE, Benton County, Ore.-BOND ELECTION PROPOSED. BONDS.-The $50,000 5% Belmont Pier construction bonds recently awarded to Trounce & Stoecker of San Diego at par and int. (V. 99. p. An election will be held in the near future to vote on the question of issuing bonds. serial water 6% N. Int. & May 52.500 M. 1914. 1 dated and 1394) are in the denom. of $625 Due $1,250 yearly May 1 from 1915 to 1954 incl. MONROE COUNTY (P. 0. Bloomington), Ind.-BONDS NOT SOLD. bonds LOS ANGELES COUNTY IRRIGATION DISTRICT NO. 2, Calif.- -No bids were received, it is stated, for the $8,400 4)4% pike-road for sale Nov. 6. advertised will m. bids be p. 2 that received until stated is -It OFFERING. BOND Nov. 16 by the Bd. of Co. Supers. (P. 0. Los Angeles) for $15,000 6% MONTGOMERY COUNTY (P. 0. Dayton), Ohio.-BONDS NOT Irrigation bonds. Date Nov. 1 1914. SOLD.-No bids were received on Nov. 10. it is stated, for the $1,100 that LOWELL, Middlesex County, Mass.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 11 5% 3-year (aver.) coup. Kuhnie ditch improvement bonds offered on $20,000 4)4% coup. sewer bonds were awarded to E. M. Farnsworth & day (V. 99. P. 1315)• Co. of Boston at 103.93. Other bids were: BOND OFFERING.-Proposals will be received until 10 a. m. Nov. 27 Old Colony Tr, Co., Boston_103.71 E.H. Rollins & Sons, Boston 102.778 by W. H. Aszling, Secy. of County Commrs., for $1.600 534% coupon Jackson & Curtis, Boston_ _103.547 R. L.Day & Co., Boston_ _.102.659 Homier ditch-impt. bonds. Auth.Sec. 6489,Gen. Code. Denom. $320. A. B. Leach & Co., Boston- _103.228 Blake Bros. & Co., Boston_ _102.64 Date Dec. 11914. Int. J. & D. at office of County Treasurer. Due $320 W.L. Raymond & Co., Bost_103.19 E. H.Gay, Boston 102.539 yearly on Dec. 1 from 1915 to 1919, inclusive. Certified check on a solvent Adams & Co.. Bostbn 103.14 Perry, Coffin & Burr, Boston 102.52 bank or trust company for $50, payable to County Auditor, required. Geo. A. Fernald & Co., Bost_103.04 Estabrook & Co., Boston__ A02.51 Bonds to be delivered on Dec. 1. Bids must be unconditional. Learoyd, Foster & Co 102.98 F. S. Moseley & Co., Boston.102.48 MONTPELIER, Williams County, Ohio.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 7 Parkinson & Burr, Boston_ _102.925 Paine. Webber & Bost 102.45 (aver.) coup. taxable street-paving (assess.) & Co"• Co 13 -102.386 the $10,000 6% 534-year Lee, Higginson & Co., Bost_102.919 Sollers, bonds (V.99. p.1242) were awarded to J. C.Mayer & Co.of Cinc.at 102.54. _ _ Curtis St Sanger, Boston_ _102.79 Merrill, Oldham &Co.,Bgsst-102299 MOTT, Hettinger County, No. Dak.-BOND ELECTION.-The N.W.Harris& Co.,Inc..Bost.102.79 Biodget & Co., Boston Date Nov. 11914. Int. M.& N. Due $1,000 yearly Nov. 1 from 1915 question of issuing water-works bonds will be submitted to a vote on Nov. 17 tk.*(All according to reports. to 1934 inclusive. MUSKEGON HEIGHTS, Muskegon County, Mich.-BOND OFFERLUDLOW, Kenton County,11Ky.-RESULT OF BOND ELECTION. Clerk. According to newspaper reports,the $30,000 school-building bonds failed to ING.-Bids will be received until Nov. 16 by W. J. Barbouer. City 3 Nov. (V. 99, held p. to while the $25,000 5% 3-7-year (ser.) water-ext. bonds authorized by a vote the 768). for proposition carry at the election of 318 to 117 at the election held Nov. 3(V. 99, p. 1242.) Int. semi-ann. Issue the $10,000 viaduct bonds carried. NEWAYGO COUNTY(P.O. Newaygo), Mich.-BONDS DRFRATED. LUZERNE SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Wilkes-Barre), Luxerne state that the election held -At the election held Nov. 3. the question of issuing the 525.000 courtCounty, Pa.-BONDS DEFEATED.-Reports of bonds (V. 99. p. 916) failed to carry, reports state. question the bds. house building of defeat issuing $40.000 Nov.3 resulted in the NEW HAVEN, Franklin County, Mo.-BONDS TO BE SOLD LOThe vote was 147 "for" and 169 "against." advises us under date of Nov. 8 that an issue of LYONS, Wayne County, N. Y.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 4 the CALLY.-The Mayorbonds ""1 will be sold to local investors. • A p. 1315) were awarded, It is stated, $10.000 electric-light $45,000 water-system bonds (V. 99, 7=-An for 5s. Lyons as $45,010 (100.022) NEW SMYRNA, Volusia County, Fla.-BOND ELECTION. to the Gavitt Nat. Bank of 547.000 issuing of questions state to the Jan. on 1915 held 12 vote Ind. be will -Reports SALE. -BOND County, election MADISON, Jefferson Thos. water-works. 512.000 sewer and an issue of refunding 6% bonds. Due in that this city has disposed of $10,500 bonds as follows: $10,000 to J. Francisco at 100.1 and $500 to John Holwager at par. Due Nov. 1 '15. 1925. 1935 and 1945. NEWTON COUNTY (P. 0. Newton), Miss.-BOND OFFERING. MAGNOLIA PARK (P. 0. Houston), Harris County, Tex.-BOND (aver.) 10-40-yeargopt.) street -This county will offer for sale after Dec. 1 $75,000 6% 18-year has ELECTION.-The question of issuing $124.000 5% 13 bonds. Date June 11914. Int. J. & D. The legality of these bonds 4, 1 ,/ and'water bonds will.belsubmitted,to the;voters on Dec. 18.'w•••"*.--"" J. R. Byrd is ChairChicago. of Oakley by & passed upon Wood been MPORARY LOAN.-45n WMALDEN, Middlesex County,"Mass.-TE Highway Commission. of man and due April 13 1915, was Nov. 10 a loan of' $150,000. dated Nov.of13. NORTHAMPTON,Hampshire County, Mass.-LOAN OFFERING. Boston at 4.49% discount and negotiated with Merrill, Oldham & Co. Dispatches state that the City Treasurer will receive bids'untilr12rm. premium. $1.50 Nov. 141914.] THE CHRONICLE Nov. 17 for a temporary loan of $50,000 in anticipation of taxes dated Nov. 18 1914 and due May 18 1915. NORTH VIEW (P. 0. Clarksburg), Harrison County, W. Va.BOND SALE.-On Nov. 10 the two issues of 6% 10-30-year (opt.) water and sewer bonds aggregating $21.500(V• 99. p. 1162) were awarded, it is stated, to the Farmers' Bank of Clarksburg for $21,700, equal to 100.930. NORWOOD, Hamilton County, Ohio.-BONDS DEFEATED. By a vote of 2.334 "for" to 2,405 "against", the proposition to issue $125,000 street bonds failed to carry at the election held Nov. 3. OAKLAWN DRAINAGE DISTRICT, Orleans Parish, La.-BONDS REGISTERED.-Reports state that on Nov. 3 the State Secretary registered $130,000 Sub-Drainage Dist. No. 1 bonds. ONTARIO COUNTY (P. 0. Canandaigua), N. Y.-BOND SALE.bonds (V. 99. On Nov. 1 the $27,000 5% 10 2-3-year road-improvement p. 1162) were awarded to Harris, Forbes & Co. of New York at 101.18 about 4.855%• basis int.-a of and OSAWATOMIE, Miami County, Kans.-BOND OFFERING.-Proposals will be received until 12 m. Nov. 30 by J. W.Allard, City Clerk, for approximately $25,000 10-year street-impt. bonds. Cert. check for $500 required. The official notice of this bond offering will be found among the advertisements elsewhere in this Department. OWENSMOITTH UNION HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Owensmouth), Los Angeles County, Cal.-BOND ELECTION PROPOSED.Aelection will be held in the near future, it is stated, to vote on the question of issuing $100,000 building bonds PAGE COUNTY (P. 0. Clarinda), Iowa.-BONDS DEFE4 TED. At the election held Nov.3the proposition to issue the county-home bonds at not exceeding $25,000 (V. 99, p. 689) was defeated. PAINT (P. 0. Scalp Level), Cambria County, Pa.-BONDS NOT VOTED UPON.-According to newspaper dispatches, the question of issuing the $8,000 fire-house bonds (V. 99, p. 689) was not submitted to the voters on Nov. 3. PARE CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Park City), Summit County, Utah.-BOND SALE.-Keeler Bros. of Denver have been awarded $20,000 6% 10-year building bonds at 101 and int. Denom.$500. Date Aug. 1 1914. PARKERSBURG, Chester County, Pa.-BONDS VOTED.-Reports state that at a recent election this borough voted in favor of the issuance of sewer-system and disposal-plant bonds. PARKERS PRAIRIE, Ottertail County, Minn.-BONDS VOTED. By a vote of 78 to 8 the proposition to issue $3,000 4% refunding bonds carried at the election held Nov. 3. Due $500 yearly beginning 1920. These bonds will, it is expected, be sold to the State of Minnesota. PENDLETON, Umatilla County, Ore.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 4 $5,021 15 6% 1-10-year (opt.) street-impt. bonds were awarded to the Warren Construction Co. ofPortland at par and int. Denom.(1) $21 15, (10) $500. Date Nov. 1 1914. Int. M.& N. PENNINGTON COUNTY (P. 0. Thief River Falls), Minn.-BONDS DEFEATED.-The question of issuing the $50.000 hospital bonds (V. 99, p. 999) failed to carry at the election held Nov. 3. PERKINS COUNTY (P. 0. Bison), So. Dak.-BONDS DEFEATED. -The question of issuing the $66,000 5% funding bonds (V. 99. p. 1242) was defeated at the election held Nov. 3 by a vote of 627 "for" to 808 "against." PERRYSBURG, Wood County, Ohio.-BOND OFFERING.-Bids will be received until 12 m. Nov. 30 by John W. Lyons. Village Clerk, for 220,000 6% Louisiana Ave. impt. (assess.) bonds. Auth. Secs. 3821 and 3914, Gen. Code. Denom. $500. Date Nov. 1 1914. Int. M. & N. Due on Aug. 1 as follows: $1,000 in 1916, 1917 and 1920: $1,500 in 1918, 1919 and 1921: $2,000 in 1922. 1923 and 1924 and $6,000 in 1925. Certified check on a local bank for 3% of bonds bid for, payable to Village Treas., required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within5 days from time of award. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. PHILADELPHIA, Pa.-BOND SALE.-There was a good demand for the $825,000 4% 30-year bonds offered at public subscription at par beginning Nov. 9 (V. 99, p. 1395). It was decided to increase the amount offered and continue the sale until all subscribers had been satisfied, with the result that about $1,070,000 bonds were disposed of. PIEDMONT, Mineral County, W. Va.-BONDS DEFEATED.-The proposition to issue the $85,000 municipal-impt. bonds (V. 99, p• 624) failed to carry at the election held Sept. 14. PIGEON SCHOOL TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Evansville), Vanderburgh County, Ind.-WARRANTS SALE.-The $17,000 74-year (average) school warrants offered as 6s on Nov. 5(V. 99. p. 1242) were awarded, reports state, to the City National Bank of Evansville, which submitted a bid of par and interest for 5s. Our first advices-see V. 99, p. 1395-did not indicate that the interest rate had been reduced. PINELLAS COUNTY SPECIAL SCHOOL TAX DISTRICTS, Fla.BOND OFFERING.-Proposals will be received until 10 a. m. Dec. 1 by Dixie M. Hollins, Secretary and County Superintendent of Public Instruction (P. 0. Clearwater), for the following 6% school bonds: $8.000 District No. 5 (Dunedin) bonds. Due $500 yearly from 9 Years to 24 years incl. Dist, has no debt. Assess. val. 349,349: real val. (est.) $800.000. These bonds wereauthorized by a vote of 54 to none at the election held Aug. 21. 8.000 District No. 8 (Largo) bonds. Due in 25 years. Dist. debt $16.000. Assess. val. $361,356. These bonds were authorized on Oct. 2 by a vote of 56 to 8. 6.0007District No. 15 (Pinellas Park) bonds. Due $500 yearly from 9 to 20 years incl. Dist, has no debt. Assess. val. $147,090; real val. (est.) $500,000. These bonds were authorized by a vote of 19 to none at the election held Aug. 21. Denom. $500. Date Nov. 1 1914. Int. semi-ann. in Clearwater or New York. Certified check for 2% required. PITTSBURGH, Pa.-BOND ORDINANCE REPEALED. -On Oct. 26 the City Council passed an ordinance repealing an approved Oct. 10 providing for the issuance of $3,990,000 bondsordinance to provide moneys to fund the existing unfunded indebtedness of the city, consisting of contractors' claims, judgments and assessments, arising the opening, widening and improving of streets and the constructionfrom of sewers ahd the acquirement of property for public use, judgments and other indebtedness, and providing for the redemption of said bonds and the payfloating ment of interest thereon. BONDS PROPOSED -Ordinances providingfor the issuance of $2.760,000 funding. $1.068,000 sewer, $735.000 roan and$867.000 road ment bonds were passed at first reading on Nov. 10, it is stated. -improvePITTSFIELD, Berkshire County, Mass.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 10 1-7-year (ser.) street-impt. bonds (V. 99, p. the $49.000 4% 1395) were awarded to the Natick Five Cents Say.Bank of Natick-at 101.46 and Int., plus $11. Some of the other bids were: Adams & Co.. Boston 101.41 Lee. Yligginson & Co., Merrill, Oldham & Co., Bos-101.289 Tifft Bros., SpringfieldBo__101.266 101.152 Millott, Roe & Hagen, Bos_ _101.27 Moors & Cabot 101.1634 N. at the M. & Int. First Nat. Bank of Boston. PLAINFIELD, Union County, N. J.-BOND OFFERING.-Proposals will be received until 8 p. m. Nov. 23 by J. T. MacMurray, City Clerk, for the following 5% gold coupon or reg. bonds: $92,000 sewer bonds. Fifth Series. Date Nov. 11914. Due $5,000 yearly Nov. 1 from 1925 to 1942, incl., and $2,000 Nov. 1 1943. 75.000 joint-sewerage-system bonds. Date Apr. 1 1914. Due $5,000 yearly Apr. 1 from 1925 to 1939 incl. Int. semi-annual. Cert. check for 2% of bonds bid for, payable to City Treas., required. Bonds (or temporary certificates) to be delivered and paid for on or before 11 a. m. Dec. 1, unless a subsequent date shall be mutually agreed upon between purchaser and City Treas. These bonds will be certified as to genuineness by the U. S. Mtge. & Trust Co. and their validity approved by Hawkins, Delafield & Longfellow. N. Y. C., a duplicate of whose opinion will be furnished to the purchaser. The official notice of this bond offering will be found among the advertisements elsewhere in this Department. 1475 PLANT CITY, Hillsborough County, Fla.-BOND OFFERING. Bids will be received until 2 p. m. Dec. 1 by W. L. Lowry, City Clerk, for the $20,000 paving and $20.000 water-works 6% 20-year bonds voted Sept. 15 (V. 99, p. 999). Denom. $1,000. Date Oct. 1 1914. Int. A. & 0. No deposit required. Bonded debt (incl. these issues). $162,000: floating debt, $25,000. Assessed val. 1914, $1.162,946. PLAQUEMINE, Iberville Parish, La.-BOND OFFERING.-'Bids will be received until 10 a. m. Dec. 1 by L. B. Le Blanc. City Clerk for the $42,000 5% 30-year water bonds voted Sept. 16 (V. 99. p• 917)• Denom. to suit purchaser. Int. M. & S. at place to be designated by purchaser. Certified check for $1.000, payable to above Clerk, required. POLK COUNTY (P. 0. Des Moines), Iowa.-BONDS PROPOSED. According to local newspaper dispatches, this county is contemplating the issuance of bridge bonds. PONTIAC, Oakland County, Mich.-BONDS VOTED.-The proposition to issue the $7,500 5% garbage-reduction bonds (V. 99, p. 1315) carried at the election held Nov.3 by a vote of 1.626 to 1,019. Due in 1919. PORTER COUNTY (P. 0. Valparaiso), Ind.-BOND OFFERING. Reports state that B. H. Urbahns, County Treasurer, will receive bids until 11 a. m. Nov. 23 for $6,500 % 5%-year (average) highway-impt. bonds. PORTLAND, Ore.-BOND OFFERING.-Blds whl be received by C. A. Bigelow, Finance Commissioner, until 2 p. in. Nov. 17 for $92,984 92 6% 10-year improvement bonds, it is stated. Int. semi-ann. Certified check for 5% required. RAPID CITY, Pennington County, So. Dak.-BONDS AUTHORIZED.-Local papers state that the issuance of fire bonds was authorized on Nov. 2. RAPIDES PARISH SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 20 (P. 0. Alexandria), La.-BONDS NOT SOLD.-No bids were received for the $20,000 5% 1-20-year (ser.) building bonds offered on Nov. 4. RAPIDES PARISH SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 23 (P. 0. Alexandria), La.-BONDS NOT SOLD.-No bids were received for !the $15,000 5% 1-20-year (ser.) building bonds offered on Nov. 4. RICHMOND, Henrico County, Va.-BONDS AUTHORIZED. According to reports the City Council recently authorized the issuance of $534.430 5% 34-year permanent-improvement bonds. RICHMOND SCHOOL DISTRICT, Contra Costa County, BONDS NOT SOLD.-No bids were received for the $75,000 Calif.building bonds offered on Nov. 2 (V. 99, p. 1243)• RIDGEWOOD, Bergen County, N. J.-BONDS VOTED.-The question of issuing $80,000 grade-crossing bonds carried at the election held Nov. 3 by a vote of 887 to 225. RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (P. 0. Riverhead), Suffolk County, N. Y.-BOND SALE.-On Nov.5 the $100,000 MX-year (aver.) reg. water-system-constr. bonds (V. 99, p. 1243) were awarded to the Suffolk County Trust Co. of Riverhead at par, $75,000 as 55 and $25,000 as 4.875s. Other bids were: Harris, Forbes & Co., New York (entire issue)-100.03 for 5s. Riverhead Savings Bank, Riverhead ($25,000)-Par for 5s. ROCHESTER, N. Y.-NOTE SALE.-On Nov. 10 $200,000 waterworks-improvement notes running four months from Nov. 16 (V. 99. P. 1316) were awarded as follows. $25,000 to George R. Granby & Son, interest 4.59 100,000 to Alexandre & Burnett, interest 4.85 75,000 to Salomon Bros. & Hutzler, interest 4.95 Other bidders were: /n1. Bond & Goodwin. New York, entire issue 5 $11 50 Farmers' Loan & Trust Co., New York, entire issue 5 Bernard. Scholle & Co., New York, entire issue 5.10 Equitable Trust Co., New York, entire issue 5 25 1-1-66 Wm.S. Fanshawe & Co., New York, entire issue 5 25 East Side Savings Bank. Rochester, entire issue 5.45 H.Lee Anstey, New York,entire issue 5•50 2527.1p... Union Trust Co., New York, entire issue 5.50 L. L. Robbins, Rochester, entire issue 5.50 Security Trust Co., Rochester. entire issue 5.875 166 Goldman, Sachs & Co., New York. entire issue 6 5 75 NOTE OFFERING.-Sealed bids will be received at the office of E. S. Osborne, City Comptroller, until 2 p. m. Nov. 17. for $150,000 iocal-impt. notes. Notes will be payable 4 months from Nov. 19 at Union Trust Co. of New York, will be drawn with interest, and will be deliverable at said Trust Co. of New York on Nov. 19. Bidder to state rate of interest and to state whom (not bearer) notes shall be made payable and denominations desired. ROCHESTER SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Rochester), Beaver County, Pa.-BOND OFFERING.-Proposals will be received until 8 p. m. Nov. 30 by Geo. H. Karcher, Secretary, for the $100.000 44% 12-30-year (ser.) building bonds mentioned in V. 99, p. 917. Denom. $1,000. Date June 1 1914. Int. J. & D. Certified check for $500 required. ROCK ISLAND COUNTY (P. 0. Rock Island), Ills.-RESULT OF BOND ELECTION.-At the election held Nov. 3 the questions of issuing the $75,000 jail and $30,000 Colona bridge bonds (V. 99, p. 999) carried by a vote of 6897 to 6679 and 8550 to 5867 respectively, while the proposition to issue the $45,000 Rock River Bridge bonds was defeated by a vote of 5995 "for" to 7724 "against." ROSEAU, Roseau County, Minn.-BONDS DEFEATED.-The question of issuing the $15,000 20-year funding bonds at not exceeding 6% int. (V.99. p. 1316) was defeated at the election held Nov. 3. The vote was 75 "for" to 88 "against," a five-eighths vote being required. ST. CLAIR COUNTY (P. 0. Belleville), 111.-BONDS VOTED.-At the election held Nov. 3 the proposition to issue the $14.000 road bonds (V. 99, p. 1316) carried, it Is stated. ST. JOSEPH COUNTY (P. 0. South Bend),Ind.-BOND SALE. According to reports the $9,400 44% Geo. W. Schweinfurt et al. highway bonds of Lincoln Twp., offered on Nov. 9 (V. 99, p. 1316), have been disposed of. ST. LOUIS, Mo.-BONDS VOTED.-By a vote of 89,240 to 13,148, the proposition to issue the $2,750,000 bridge-completion bonds carried, it is stated, at the election held Nov.6(V. 99. p. 1083)• SAN FERNANDO UNION HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT, Los Angeles County,Calif.-BOND7OFFERING.-It is stated that bids will be received until 2 p. m. Nov. 23 by H. J. Leland°, County Clerk (P. 0. Los Angeles). for $150,000 5%% 23M-year (aver.) school ;bonds. Certified check for3% required. SANDUSKY COUNTY (P. 0. Fremont), Ohio.-BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until 12 m. Nov. 28 by P. J. Hasselbach, County Auditor, for $7.000 5% Port Clinton Road inter-county highway No. 255 bonds. Auth. Sec. 1223, Gen. Code. Denom. $500. Date Nov. 281914. Int. M.& S. Due $1,000 on Mar. 15 and $500 on Sept. 15 from Mar. 15 1915 to Sept. 15 1919 incl., except that on Mar. 15 1919 only $500 is due. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within 10 days from time of award. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. SANTA CLARA, Santa Clara County, Cal.-BOND ELECTION PROPOSED.-According to reports, on Oct. 26 the Board of Town Trustees passed a resolution instructing the City Attorney to prepare an ordinance calling for a special election to vote on the question of issuing $30,000 5)4% 30-year paving bonds. SARATOGA SPRINGS,Saratoga County, N. Y.-BOND ELECTION PROPOSED.-An election will probably be held some time this month to vote on the question of issuingi$100.000 filtration bonds. SHELBY COUNTY (P. 0. Shelbyville), Ind.-BOND OFFERING. Proposals will be received until 10 a. m. Nov. 20 by W. A McDonald, County Treasurer, for the following 4)4% highway-improvement bonds: $12,400 James Green et al, road-improvement bonds in Washington and Shelby Twos. Denom. $620. 12,600 John Shadley et al. road-improvement bonds in Sugar Creek T Twp. Denom. $630. 5,880 James R. Howe et al. road-improvement bonds in Washington Twp. Denom. $294. 4,200 Balser Fox et al, road-improvement bonds in Brandywine Twp. Denom. $210. Date Nov. 15 1915. Int. M.& N. Due one months from May 15 1916 to Nov. 15 1925 Lid. bond of each issue each six 1476 THE CHRONICLE SEATTLE, Wash.-BONDS OFFERED OVER THE COUNTER.-The $404,000 5% light-extension bonds offered but not sold on Sept. 12 (V. 99, p. 1163) will be offered "over the counter" Nov. 28 in blo&s of $100 or more, according to local papers. SHENANDOAH, Page County, Iowa.-BOND ELECTION NOT YET CALLED.-The City Clerk advises us that no date has yet been set for the election to vote on the question of issuing the electric-light-plant bonds at not exceeding $40,000 (V. 99, p. 1163.) SILVERTON, Marion County, Ore.-BOND OFFERING.-Reports state that R. D. Ames, City Recorder, will receive sealed bids until Nov. 16 for $14.000 semi-annual 6% paving bonds. A certified check for 10% is required. SOUTH BETHLEHEM SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. South Bethlehem), Northampton County, Pa.-BONDS VOTED.-The proposition to issue $185,000 building bonds carried, it is stated, on Nov. 3. SOUTH INTERNATIONAL FALLS (P. 0. International Falls), Koochiching County, Minn.-BOND OFFERING.-Additional information is at hand relative to the offering to-day (Nov. 14) of the $12,000 6% reg. funding and ioublic-improvement bonds (V. 99, p. 1316). Proposals for these bonds will be received until 5 p. m. on that day by Clyde West, Prest. Vii. Council. Date Nov. 14 1914. Int. annual at the International State Bank, International Falls. Due serially from 1919 to 1928 incl. Principal and interest may be payable in gold or in currency. A deposit of $1,200, payable to the Pres. Vii. Council, required. SPANGLER, Cambria County, Pa.-BONDS VOTED.-Reports state that on Nov. 3 the issuance of $10,000 municipal-building and street-paving bonds was voted. SPRING CREEK TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Piqua), Miami County, Ohio.-BONDS VOTED.-The question of issuing 32,000 bldg. bonds carried, it is reported, at the election held Nov. 3. SPRINGVIEW, Neyapaha County, Neb.-BONDS VOTED.-The question of issuing $5,500 6% 5-20-year (opt.) water bonds carried at the election held Oct. 15. STAMFORD, Conn.-BOND OFFERING.-Proposals will be received until 12 m. Nov. 23 by William N. Travis, City Treasurer, at the Stamford Nat. Bank, for the following 4%% coupon bonds $30,000 public-improvement bonds. Date Apr. 1 1914. Due Apr. 1 '29. 4,000 public-improvement bonds. Date Apr. 1 1914. Due Apr. 1 1929. 48,000 public-improvement bonds. Date Dec. 11914. Due Dec. 1 1939. 8,000 garbage and sewage-disposal and dock bonds. Date Apr. 1 1914. Due Apr. 1 1939. 4,000 garbage and sewage-disposal and dock bonds. Date Apr. 1 1914. Due Apr. 1 1939. Denom. $1,000. Int. payable at the Merchants' Exchange Bank, N. Y. Certified check or bank draft for 2% of bonds bid for required. The official notice of this bond offering will be found among the advertisements elsewhere in this Department. STARK COUNTY (P. 0. Canton), Ohio.-BONDS DEFEATED._ The proposition to issue $225,000 court-house bonds failed to carry at the election held Nov. 3. The vote was 8,000 "for" to 19,000 "against". STILLWATER, Saratoga County, N. Y.-BOND -Proposals will be received until 8n. m. Nov. 24 by Wm. R.OFFERING. Palmer, Vii. Pres. for $18,500 coup. or reg. Main St. impt. bonds at not exceeding int. Denom.(2) $250, (18) $1.000. Date Oct. 1 1914. Int. A. & 0. 5% at to be designated by Board of Trustees. Due $250 on Oct. 1 1915 and place 1916 and $1,000 yearly on Oct. 1 from 1917 to 1934 incl. Certified (or cash) on a New York State National bank or trust company for notcheckthan 2% of bonds bid for, payable to above President, required. Noless bonded or floating debt. Assessed valuation 1914, $300,000. SUMMIT COUNTY (P. 0. Akron), Ohio.-BONDS DEFEATED._ Reports state that the questions of issuing $60,000 park•improvement and $52.000 infirmary bonds were defeated at the election held Nov. 3. SWITZERLAND COUNTY (P. 0. Vevey), Ind.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 7 the $18,560 4%% 6-year (aver.) gravel-road bonds (V.99, p. 1243) were awarded to the Vevey 'Deposit Bank. Vevey, at par. NEW LOANS. [VOL. xcix SUSSEX COUNTY (P. 0. Georgetown), Del.-BOND SALE. During the month of March the following bonds were awarded to different parties at a price a little above par. $35,000 5% bonds. Due serially from 1923 to 1932,incl., subject to call after 5 years. 20,000 4%% bonds. Due serially from 1918 to 1937 incl., subject to call after 5 years. Denom. $500. Date July 1 1913. Int. J. & J. at the Farmers Book, Georgetown. TARPON SPRINGS, Pinellas County, Fla.-BOND SALE.-On Nov.6 $35,000 street-paving, $15,000 sewer,$15,000 water-works. $12,000 city-hail and jail and $3,000 fire-department 6% 10-35-year (opt.) bonds were awarded to J. B. McCrary Co. Atlanta. at par. Denom. $1.000. Date July 11914. Int. J. & J. Similar issues of bonds were reported soli on July 31 to John Nuveen & Co. of Chicago (V. 99, p. 427)• TETON COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 3, Mont.-BOND OFFERING.-Proposals will be received until 2 p. m. Nov. 21 by D. H. Bakeman, District Clerk (P. 0. Cut Bank), for $1,500 6% coupon sitepurchase, construction and equipment bonds. Denom. $500. Date Sept. 19 1914. Interest annual. Due in 10 years, subject to call any interest-paying date after 7 years. Certified or cashier's check for $100 required. A similar issue of bonds was offered on Sept. 19 (V. 99, p. 690)• TEXAS CITY, Galveston County, Tex.-BOND ELECTION.-An election will be held Dec. 2. it is stated, to vote on the questions of issuing $85,000 water-system-purchase and extension, $25,000 sewerage-systempurchase and extension and $65,000 bridge-building, drain and sewerlaying and street-and alley-surfacing bonds. TIPPECANOE COUNTY (P. 0. Lafayette), Ind.-BONDS AWARDED IN PART.-Of the four issues of 4%% 5%-year (aver.) highway bonds, aggregating $24,100 offered on Nov. 6 (V. 99, p. 1243) the $6,600 issue was sold on that day to Ed. O'Gara of Lafayette at par and int. TOLEDO,Lucas County, Ohio.-BONDS NOT SOLD.-Reports state that no bids were received on Nov.9 for the $150,000 4%% park-improvement bonds offered on that day. . TOOLE AND TETON COUNTIES SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 53, Mont.-BIDS REJECTED.-We have hust been advised that all bids received on Oct. 17 for the $2.000 6% 6-10-year (opt) coup. tax-free bldg bonds offered on that day (V. 99. p. 1163) were rejected. TRIADELPHIA SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Triadelphia), Ohio County, W. Va.-BONDS VOTED.-The question of issuing the $125,000 5% coupon school-building-improvement bonds (V. 99, p. 1000) carried, it is stated, at the election held Nov.3. Denom.$500. Date April 11915. Int. ann. on April 1 at office of County Sheriff, Wheeling. Due yearly on April 1 as follows: $20,000, 1925; $3.000 from 1926 to 1930 incl.; $3,500 from 1931 to 1935 incl.; $4,500 from 1936 to 1940 incl.; $5,500 from 1941 to 1948 incl. and $6,000 in 1949. TURNER TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Twining), Arenac County, Mich. BOND OFFERING.-Further details are at hand relative to the offering on Nov. 16 of the $15,000 5% road bonds (V. 99, p. 1395). Proposals for these bonds will be received until 3 p. m. on that day by A. H. Townsend, Twp. Clerk. Denom.$1,000. Date Doc. 11914. Int. annual at Turner. Duo $3,000 yearly from 11 to 15 yrs.incl. Principal and interest is payable in currency. No indebtedness. Assess. val. 1914 $510,000. UNION TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Laura), Miami County, Ohio.-BONDS DEFEATED.-According to reports, the question of issuing $75,000 bldg. bonds was defeated at the election held Nov.3. UPLAND, San Bernardino County, Cal.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 4 the $25,000 6% 1-40-year (ser.) fire-equip. and street-impt. bonds (V. 99 p. 1243) were awarded to Blythe, Witter & Co. of San Francisco at 101.316. Other bids were: N. W. Halsey & Co., Los Angeles, $25,105 and int.: Farson, Son & Co., Chicago, par (Irregular). URBANA, Champaign County; Ills.-BOND ELECTION.-The election to vote on the question of issuing the $40,000 5% 10-year (ser.)judgment-funding bonds (V. 99, p. 1395) will be held Nov. 28, it Is stated. Denom. $500. Date Jan. 1 1915. VAN BUREN, Crawford County, Ark.-BONDS PROPOSED.-Local papers state that this city proposes to issue $50,000 street-paving bonds. VERMILLION COUNTY (P. 0. Danville), Ill.-BOND OFFERING.Proposals will be received until June 1 1915 for the $1,500,0004% 1-20-year NEW LOANS NEW LOANS. $50,000 $500,000 Town of Baker, Montana, City of Sanford, Florida, Hillsborough County, Florida, $25,000 6% WATERWORKS BONDS State of Montana.) County of Fallon,Iss.: Town of Baker, Pursuant to the authority of Ordinance No. 40 of the town of Baker.of Fallon County,Montana, passed and approved October 6th, A. D. 1914, authorizing and directing the advertisement and sale of certain bonds of said town. namely: Water-Works bonds aggregating the principal sum of Twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000), comprised of 25 bonds, numbered consecutively from 1 to 25. Inclusive, of the denomination of $1,000 each, dated July 1. A. D. 1914. due July 1. A. D. 1934. redeemable at the pleasure of said town after July 1, A. D. 1924, bearing interest from their date until paid at the rate of six (6) per centum per annum, payable semi-annually on. the first days of January and July,respectively,in each year. both principal thereof and interest thereon payable in gold coin of the United States of America, of or equal to the present standard of weight and fineness, at the National Bank of Commerce, in the city and State of New York. U. S. A., PUBLIC NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the bonds aforesaid will at the office of Messrs. Booth & Dousman. in said town. on MONDAY, to wit. THE 23D DAY OF NOVEMBER, A. D. 1914, at the hour of 10 o'clock A. M., at public auction, be sold to the bidder offering the highest price therefor. At said public auction, the successful bidder will be required to deposit with the undersigned clerk a certified check payable to his order in the sum of $5.000, which check shall be held by the town and forfeited to it should the purchaser fail to take up and pay for said bonds when presented to him. By order of the Council of the Town of Baker. of Fallon County. Montana. made this 6th day of October, A. D. 1914. HORACE W. SPARKS. Mayor. [Seal.] Attest: CHARLES J. DOUSMAN,Clerk. B. W. Strassburger SOUTHERN INVESTMENT SECURITIES MONTGOMERY, ALA REFUNDING BONDS NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that sealed proposals will be received by the Board of Bond Trustees of Sanford, Florida, until 5 o'clock p. rn. on the 19TH DAY OF NOVEMBER A. D. 1914, at Sanford. Florida, for the purchase of all or any part of Fifty Thousand Dollars City of Sanford refunding bonds; said bonds bear a rate of interest not to exceed 6%, and are dated July let A. D. 1914, interest payable semi-annually, January and July; said issue consisting of ten bonds of the denomination of one thousand dollars each, maturing in ten years; fifteen bonds of the denomination of one thousand dollars each, maturing in twenty years; twenty-five bonds of the denomination of one thousand dollars each, maturing in thirty years; principal and interest coupons are payable at the NATIONAL PARK BA/%1K of New York City; all bids must be accompanied with a certified check for 1 per cent of the amount of said issue. The Board of Bond Trustees reserve the right to reject any and all bids. S. 0, CHASE, B. F. WHITMER, A. R. KEYS. Board of Bond Trustees. $10,000 Town of Westfield, N. Y., ROAD BONDS The Board of Commissioners of Hillsborough County will receive sealed bids for the purchase of the above bonds, or any part thereof, at the office of the undersigned in Tampa, on or before noon, DECEMBER 10TH, 1914. Bonds dated October 1, 1913, due October 1, 1943, without option of prior payment: Denomination $1,000. Principal and semi-annual interest at Five Per Cent per annum (April 1 and October 1), payable In gold coin in New York City, matured coupons detached. Bonds have been engraved and will be certified as to genuineness by the Columbia Trust Company, of New York, and the approving opinionwillt(Zalfduwrnelilsheliftsso of Reed of New York, bidder sucsful Rc telt & without charge. Each bid must be accompanied by a certified check upon an incorporated bank for Two Per Cent of the par value of bonds bid for. Delivery will be made in Tampa or New York on December 21st, 1914. Payment to be made in current money. Further information, together with forms upon which bids must be made, will be furnished upon application to the undersigned, or said Trust Company. The right to reject any and all bids is reserved. No bid for less than ninety-five and accrued interest will be received. W.P. CULBREATH, Clerk Board of County Commissioners. HIGHWAY BONDS Take notice that the undersigned Town Board of the Town of Westfield, New York, will receive sealed proposals at the Town Clerk's office, on South Portage Street, in the Village of Westfield, New York, on the 19TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 1914, at 2 o'clock in the afternoon, for 10 bonds, being the Highway bonds of the Town of Westfield, Chautauqua County, New York; that the said Town Board have by resolution duly adopted the amount of each of the said bonds at $1,000, the rate of interest at five (5) per centum Per annum, payable semi-annually on December 1st and Juno 1st each year, interest and principal payable in New York exchange. At the time above mentioned, said bonds will be sold on sealed proposals to the highest bidder. Those bids which are accepted must be paid on or before December 141914.• Dated1November 4, 1914. Haw. THOMPSONICIerk./1 $25,000 Osawatomie City, Miami County, Kansas, Street-Improvement Bonds Proposals will be received until 12 o'clock noon ,SCity of November 30th, 1914, by J. W. AllardAllard, of NOVEMBER NM 1914, by T. W. City Clerk, for approximately $25,000 10-year street-improvement bonds. Certified check for $500 must accompany each bid. The mayor and Commissioners reserve_thmight to reject minor 'I. W. ALLARD, City Clerk. Nov. 141914.] THE CHRONICLE (ser.) road-constr. bonds (V. 99. p. 71). Auth. vote of 10,459 to 8,978 at the election held Nov.3. VIGO COUNTY (P. 0. Terre Haute), Ind.-BOND OFFERING. Bids will be received until 10 a. m. Nov. 21 by Thos. J.Dailey, County Treasurer. for $17,000 6% ditch-improvement bonds. Denom. Date Dec. 1 1914. Int. J. & D. Due L$1,700 yearly on Dec. 1 $425. from 1916 to 11925 incl. WAKONDA SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 29 (P. 0. Wakonda), Clay County, So. Dak.-BOND SALE.-An issue of 36,000 6% building bonds has been sold to a Chicago firm. WALKER SCHOOL TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Manilla), Rush County, Ind.-BOND OFFERING.-Bids will be received until 8 p. m. Dec. 1 by Jesse A. Shelton, Twp. Trustee, for $4,000 434% high-school-constructio n bonds. Denom. (8) $250. (4) $500. Date Dec. 1 1914. Int. J. & D. Due $250 June 1 1915 and 1920 and Dec. 1 1920 and $250 on Dec. 1 and $500 on June 1 from Dec. 1 1915 to Dec. 1 1919 incl. WAPPINGERS FALLS, Dutchess f County, N. Y.-BOND ING.-It is stated that bids will be received until 8 p. m. Nov. 18OFFERby Ed. Drake, VII. Pres., for $75,000 water. $75,000 sewer and $19,000 highway 2-28-year (ser.) bonds. Certified check for 2% required. Similar of bonds were offered without success on Nov. 4 (V. 99, p. 1316). issues WASHINGTON SCHOOL TOWNSHIP, Hendricks County, Ind. -BOND SALE.-On Nov. 6 the $8,400 4%% 5K-year school bonds (V. 99, p. 1244) were awarded, it is stated, to (aver.) FletcherAmerican National Bank of Indianapolis at par, less $90 the for expenses. WA17PUN, Fond du Lac county, Wis.-BONDS DEFEATED.-At the election held Nov. 3 the proposition to issue the $15,000 5% city-hallconstruction bonds (V. 99. p. 1084) was defeated, it is stated. WEST BROOKLYN, Lee County, Ill.-BONDS VOTED. -According to reports this village authorized the issuance of $2,700 water-works-construction bonds. WEST HOBOKEN, Hudson County, N. J.-BOND ng to reports the Hudson Trust Co. has been awarded SALE.-Accordat par and int. the $205.000 5% 25%-year (aver.) coup. or reg. school bonds offered without BUCCOSS on Oct. 14 (V. 99, p. 1164). WHITTIER HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT, Los Angeles County, Calif.-BOND SALE.-On Oct. 28 $15.000 5%% high-school-bldg. bosds were awarded to the Torrance, Marshall Co.of Los Angeles at par and int. Denom. $1,000. Date Aug. 1 1914. &Int. ann. in Aug. Due $1,000 yearly from 1915 to 1929 incl. Using newspaper reports we stated in V.99, p. 1000 that the above bonds were purchased on Sept. 21 by the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors, but we now learn that the Board did not take the issue. WIGGINS, Harrison County, -BONDS AUTHORIZED.-Reports state that on Nov.3 the Town Miss. Council passed an ordinance providing for the issuance of city hall and jail constr. bonds. WILL COUNTY (P. 0. Ills.-BONDS DEFEATED.-The proposition to issue $50,000 Joliet), and soldiers' and sailors' memorial building bonds failed to carry hospital at a recent election. WILLOUGHBY TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Willoughby), Lake County, Ohio.-BOND SALE.-The $40.000 5%% 11'1-year (aver.) site-purchase and construction bonds offered on Nov.6 (V. 99, p. 1164) were awarded on Nov. 11 to Seasongood $40,771 (101.927) and int. Other bids were & Mayer of Cincinnati for J. C. Mayer & Co., Cincin-$40.52411oehler . Cummings & PrudOtis & Co., Cleveland 40,4751 den, Toledo $40,468 Rorick & Co., Tol_ -- 40,231 AR bidders provided for paymentSpitzer. of accrued interest. WOODBURY COUNTY (P. 0. Sioux City), Iowa.-BONDS VOTED. -The proposition to issue $60,000 court-house-site bonds carried at the election held Nov. 3. WOOD COUNTY (P.O. Bowling Green), Ohio.-BOND OFFERING' -Proposals will be received until 10 a. m. Nov. by C. E. Stinebaugh, Co. Aud.. for $16,000 6% coupon bridge bonds.20 Auth. Secs. 2434 and 2435 Gen. Code. Denom. $500. Date Dec. 1 1914. Int. M. & S. at office of Co. Treas. Due $2,000 each six months from March 1 1916 to Sept.) 1919 incl. Cert. check on a Bowling Green bank for $200,required. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. NEW LOANS. 1477 WOODLAND SCHOOL DISTRICT (P.O. Woodland), Yolo County, Calif.-BONDS VOTED.-The question of issuing 8100,000 5% 40-year (ser.) building bonds carried at the election held Oct. 30 by a vote of 1.120 to 134. These bonds will be offered for sale about Dec. 1. WOODVILLE, Sandusky County, Ohio.-BONDS VOTED.-At the election held Nov.3 the propositions to issue $50,000 road and $35,000 water works bonds carried, it is stated. WORCESTER, Worcester County, Mass.-TEMPORARY LOAN. Reports state that a loan of $1,500.000 has been negotiated with Morgan & Bartlett of New York at 4.75% discount. WRIGHT COUNTY (P. 0. Buffalo), Minn.-BOND OFFERING. Proposals (sealed or verbal) will be received until 1 p. m. Dec. 1 by J.A. Berg, County Auditor, for the following 6% coup. bonds: $7.500 bonds. Denom. $500. Due $500 yearly on Dec. 1 from 1915 to 1929 incl. 3,700 bonds. Denom.(4) $200,(1) $400.(5) $500. Due part yearly. Auth. Chap. 469, G. L. 1909. Date Dec. 1 1914. Int. J. & D. WYANDOTTE, Wayne County, Mich.-BOND ELECTION PROPOSED.-According to reports, this city is contemplati ng calling an election to vote on the question a issuing $58,000 street-impt. bonds. This proposition was defeated on Nov. 3. YOLO COUNTY (P. 0. Woodland), Calif.-BOND OFFERING. Bids are asked until 4 p. m. Nov. 23, reports state, by R. E. Cole, County Treasurer, for $200,000 8% semi-ann. Reclamation District No. 900 Improvement bonds. YORK TOWNSHIP RURAL SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Richmond R. F. D. No. 3), Union County, Ohio.-BOND SALE.-On Nov. 7 the $3,950 53 % coup.school bonds(V.99, p. 1244) were awarded to the Union Banking Co. of Marysville for $3,951 (100.025) and hat. Canada. Its Provinces and Municipalities. FLESIIERTON, Ont.-DEBENTURES VOTED.-The question of issuing $5,500 hydro-electric power plant debentures carried, it is stated. at an election held Oct. 29. MOUNT BRYDGES, Ont.-DEBENTURE -An election will be hold Nov. 23, it is stated, to vote on theELECTION. question of issuing $4,020 hydro-electric power debentures. OTTAWA, Ont.-DEBENTURES AUTHORIZED.-Reports state that on Oct. 5 the City Council authorized the issuance of 35,207 55. Duhamel Street opening debentures. PORT COQUITLAM, B. C.-OPTION GRANTED TO PURCHASE BONDS.-It is reported that a Chicago bond company has been granted a four-months' option to purchase an issue of $100.000 5% 30-year waterworks debentures. RAINY RIVER, Ont.-DEBENTURES VOTED.-Reports state that at an election held Oct. 28 the question of issuing $5,000 water-works. sewer-system and sewage-disposal-plant-construction debentures received a favorable vote. REVELSTOKE, B. C.-DEBENTURES AUTHORIZED.-On Oct. 19 the City Council authorized the issuance of $12,500 sidewalk debentures, according to reports. ST. THOMAS, Ont.-DEBENTURE OFFERING.-According to reports, City Treasurer S. 0. Perry is offering debentures in amounts of $100 and upward and for any term of years from one to twenty, with interest at 5%,payable semi-annually on Apr. 15 and Oct. 15. SALMON ARM, B. C.-LOAN AUTHORIZED.-According to reports the City Council on Oct. 21 authorized a loan of $33,000 for current expenses. SAANICH, B. C.-DEBENTURES TO BE OFFERED SHORTLY.-Reports state that this municipality will shortly offer for sale $375,000 5 % 30-year water-works, $450,000 5%% 15-year road-impt. debentures and possibly some local improvement debentures of smaller denominations, running from 5 to 15 years. SASKATCHEWAN (Province of).-BILLS EXTENDED.-Prom newspaper dispatches we learn that of £300,000 short-term bills of the Province falling due at the end of October, about 25% were paid off in cash while the remaining 75% were extended for twelve months at 63. %. The original loan was placed about a year ago at 53 %• NEW LOANS. NEW LOANS. $94,000.00 $75,000.00 $92,000.00 CITY OF STAMFORD,CON N. CITY OF PLAINFIELD, N.J., CITY OF PLAINFIELD, N.J., GOLD BONDS 5% JOINT SEWERAGE 5% SEWER BONDS SYSTEM BONDS Sealed proposals for the sale of $94,000 coupon Fifth Series bonds of the City of Stamford, Conn., will be received by the City Treasurer at the Stamford Pr NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that on the NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that on the National Bank until 12 o'clock noon 23RD DAY OF NOVEMBER, 1914, AT 8 23RD DAY OF NOVEMBER, 1914, AT 8 O'CLOCK P. M., at the Council MONDAY. NOVEMBER 23, 1914. Said bonds bear interest at the rate of 4% per No. 149 North Avenue, in the City of Chamber, O'CLOCK P. M., at the Council Chamber, Plainfield. No. 149 North Avenue, in the cent per annum, principle and interest, payable of Plainfield, N. J., the Common Council of City will N. J., the Common Council City at the Merchant's Exchange National Bank, 257 receive sealed bids for the purchasesaid of said City will of the follow- receive sealed bids for the Broadway, New York. purchase of the following-described bonds of said City: cribed bonds of said City: The bonds are described as follows: $75.000 Joint Sewerage System Bonds. dated ing-des 392,000 59' gold Sewer Bonds, Fifth Series, 1. Thirty (30) "Public Improvemen Bonds April 1st, 1914, and maturing USW annually dated November 1st, 1914, and maturing 35.000 of the City of Stamford" for $1,000 each,tmaking the first day of April in each of the years 1925on to annually on the first day of November in each in all $30,000, dated April 1. 1914,and to become 1939, both inclusive. The bonds will be coupon of the years 1925 to 1942, due April 1, 1929. both inclusive, and bonds with the privilege to the holder of regis- $2.000 on the first day of November. 1943. 2. Four (4) "Public Improvements Bonds of tering the same, either as to principal alone or as The bonds will be coupon bonds with the the City of Stamford", for $1,000 each, making to both principal and interest, and will bear In- privilege to the holder of in all $4.000, dated April 1, 1914, and to become terest at the rate of 5% per annum, the same, payable semi- and will bear interest at registering due April 1,1929. the rate of 5% per annually. Both and interest will be annum, payable semi-annuall 3. Forty-eight (48) "Public Improvement payable in gold principal y. Both principal of coin United the States of and interest Bonds of the City of Stamford'', for be payable in gold coin of the each. America of the present standard of weight and United Stateswill dated December 1, 1914, and to $1,000 of America of the present standard become due fineness. of weight and fineness. December 1, 1939. All proposals should be enclosed in a sealed All proposals should be enclosed in a sealed 4. Eight (8) "Garbage and Sewage Disposal addressed to J. T. MacMurray, City envelope, addressed to J. and Doc.k Bonds of the City of Stamford", for envelope, T. MacMurray. City Clerk:Plainfield, N. J., and should be marked on Clerk, Plainfield, ,000 each, making in all $8,000. dated N. J., and should be marked April 1. the outside-"Proposal for Joint Sewerage System upon the outside "Proposals for Sewer Bonds." 1914. and to become due April 1. 1939. Bonds." 5. Four (4) "Garbage and Sewage Disposal A certified check for 2% of the par value of the A certified check for 2% of the par value of the and Dock Bonds of the City of Stamford" for bonds bid for, payable to the Treasurer of the City bonds bid for, payable to the Treasurer of the $1.000 each. making In all $4,000. dated DecemCity of Plainfield, N. J., must accompany each of Plainfield. N. J., must accompany each bid. bid. No bid for less than par and accrued ber 1,1914,and to become due December 1,1939. No bid for less than interest par and interest accrued from will No bid will be accepted for part of the bonds. be accepted. October 1st, 1914, will be accepted. r No bid will be accepted for less than par and The right is reserved to reject any or all bids. The right is reserved to reject any or all bids. accrued interest. The bonds will be prepared and certified as to The bonds will be prepared and certified as to The right is reserved to reject any and all bids. genuineness by (hilted States Mortgage & genuineness by the United States Mortgage & All proposals must be accompanied by a certi- Trust Company the of New York City, and the said Trust Company of New York City, and said fied check or bank draft for 2% of the par value bonds (or temporary certificate) will be delivered, bonds(or temporary certificates) will be delivered, of the bonds bid for, said checks to be promptly and must be accepted and paid for by the pur- and must be accepted and paid for by the purreturned if bid is not accepted. chaser at the office of the City Treasurer, at the office of the City Treasurer, on or on or chaser For further particulars, address, before December 1st, 1914. at 11 o'clock a. before December 1st, 1914. at 11 o'clock m. unless WILLIAM N. TRAVIS, unless a subsequent date shall be mutually agreed a subsequent date shall be mutually City Treasurer, upon between the purchaser and the CityTreas- upon between the purchaser and the City Stamford National Bank, Stamfoid, Conn. urer. urer. The validity of the bonds will be approved by The validity of the bonds be approved by Messrs. Hawkins, Delafield & Longfellow. Attor- Messrs. Hawkins, Delafield &will Longfellow, Attorneys, of New York City, a duplicate original of neys, of New York City, a duplicate of whose opinion will be furnished to the purchaser, whose opinion will be furnished to the original MUNICIPAL AND RAILROAD purchaser. Dated November 9th, 1914. Dated November 9th, 1914. J. T. MacMITERAY, J. T. MacMURRAY, City Clerk. City Clerk. LIST ON APPLICATION Treas- BONDS SEASONGOOD & MAYER Ingalls Building CINCINNATI HAND BOOK OF SECURITIES Commercial and Financial Chronicle 138 Front Street, New York tvoL. xclx. THE CHRONICLE 1478 engineerz Trust Tompatxtes, CHARTERED 1853 WHITE COMPANIES THE J. G. of Company Trust New York States United ENGINEERS - MANAGERS 45-47 WALL STREET • Capital, Surplus and Undivided Profits FINANCIERS • $2,000,08.00 • $14,151,944.23 43 Exchange Place, - NEW YORK London San Francisco This Company acts as Executor, Administrator, Guardian, Trustee, Court Chicago Depositary and in other recognized trust capacities. Manila, Para, Buenos Aires, Santiago, Chili It allows interest at current rates on deposits. It holds, manages and invests money, securities and other property, real or personal, for estates, corporations and individuals. EDWARD W. SHELDON. President. WILFRED J. WORCESTER, Secretary. WILLIAM M. KINGSLEY. Vice-President CHARLES A. EDWARDS, 2d Asst. SecY WILLIAMSON PELL, Asst. Secretary HUMPHREYS& MILLER,Inc ENGINEERS TRUSTEES JOHN WILLIAM ROCKEFELLER WILLIAM D.SLOANE FRANK LYMAN JAMES STILLMAN JOHN J. PHELPS LEWIS CASS LEDYARD LYMAN J. GAGE Alten S. Miller Alex. C. Humphreys Power—Light---Gas A. STEWART Chairman of the Board PAYNE WHITNEY OGDEN MILLS 165 BROADWAY EDWARD W. SHELDON EGERTON L. WINTHROP CHAUNCEY KEEP CORNELIUS N. BLISS JR. GEORGE L. RIVES HEMRY W. de FOREST ARTHUR CURTISS JAMES ROBERT I. GAMMELL WILLIAM M. KINGSLEY WILLIAM VINCENT ASTOR WILLIAM STEWART TOD CHARLES FRED. HOFFMAN NEW YORK C. G. YOUNG Engineering and Construction financial ATLANTIC MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY. New York. January 226, 1914. The Trustees, in conformity with the Charter of the Company, submit the following statement of (is affair,, on pi 31st of December, 1913, The Company's business has been confined to marine and inland transportation insurance. $3,600.334 83 Premiums on such risks from the 1st January, 1913, to the list December, 1913 767,050 94 Premiums on Policies not marked oit 1st January, 1913 Total Premiums $4,387,385 77 Premiums marked off from January 1st, 1913. to December 31st. 1913 Interest on the investmente of the Company received during the year____8308,419 46 39,877 94 Interest on Deposits in Banks and Trust Companies, etc 130,212 32 Real received less Taxes and Expenses 83,712,602 61 Losses paid during the year Less Salvages Re-Insurances Discount 478,509 72 81,790,888 32 $233,482 06 320,813 71 47 58 554,343 35 Plans, Methods, Examinations Public Utilities and Industrials REPORTS FOR FINANCING Bankers Trust Bldg., New York Alfred E. Forstall Charles D. Robison FORSTALL AND ROBISON ENGINEERS Investigations and Appraisals of Gas and Electric Properties for Owners or Financial Institutions. NEW YORK CITY 84 William St., 81.238,544 97 $105,033 85 Returns of Premiums Expenses, Including officers' salaries and clerks' compensation, stationery, advertise650,942 08 menta,etc jiflntnCngineerg A dividend of interest of Six per cent on the outstanding certificates Of profits will be paid to the holders thereof, or their legal representatives, on and after Tuesday the third of February next. The outstanding certificates of the Issue of 1908 will be redeemed and paid to the holders thereof, or the!, legal representatives, on and after Tuesday the third of February next, from which date all interest thereon will cease The certificates to be produced at the time of payment and canceled. A dividend of Forty per cent is declared on the earned premiums of the Company for the year ending 31s1 December, 1913, which are entitled to participate in dividend, for which, upon application, certificates will be Mining Engineers and Geologists issued on and after Tuesday the fifth of May next. By order of the Board, G. STANTON FLOYD-JONES, Secretary. COAL AND MINERAL PROPERTIES TRUSTEES Examined, Managed, Appraised SAMUEL 'I'. HUBI3ARD, JOHN N. BEACH, CHARLES H. PRATT,: PHILADELPHIA THOMAS H. HUBBARD, ERNEST C. BLISS. DALLAS B. PRATT, Drexel Bldg. LEWIS CASS LEDYARD, WALDRON P. BROWN, ANTON A. RAVEr. WILLIAM H.LEFFERTS, JOHN CLAFLIN JOHN J. RIKER, CHARLES D. LEVERICHI GEORGE C. CLARK; DOUGLAS ROBINSON, GEORGE H. MACY, CLEVELAND H. DODGE, WILLIAM J. SCHIEFFELIN NICHOLAS F. PALMER) WILLIAM SLOANE. CORNELIUS ELDERT, HENRY PARISH, LOUIS STERN, RICHARD H. EWART, PAVENSTEDT, ADOLF WILLIAM A. STREET' PHIL1I A. 8 FRANKLIN) GEORGE E. TURNUR ,_ JAMES H. POST, HERBERT L. GRIGGS. RICHARD H. WILLIAMS. ANSON W. HARD. A. A. RAVEN, President, CORNELIUS ELDERT, Vice-President, WALTER WOOD PARSONS, 2d Vice-President. CHARLES E. FAY; 3d Vice-President, H. M. CHANCE & CO. gttountant5 PARK, POTTER & CO. CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS. LIABILITIES. ASSETS. Estimated Losses and Losses Unsettled United States and State of New York 1670,000 00 in process of Adjustment Bonds $1,808,024 00 New York, Chicago, Cincinnati and Premiums on Untenninated Rieke 654,783 28 New York City and New York Trust 1.783 700 00 Certificates of Profits and Interest UnCompanies and Bank Stocks London, England 284,138 25 2,737 412 00 paid Stocks and Bonds of Railroads Watertown, N. Y., C. E. Scoville. 282,520 00 Return Premiums Unpaid 108,788 90 Other Securities Reserve for Taxes 28,905 88 Special Deposits in Banks and Trust 1.000.000 00 Re-Insurance Premiums 221,485 08 AUDITORS FOR FINANCIAL,INDUSTRIAL Companies Claims not Settled, including CompenAND MINING CORPORATIONS. Real Estate cor. Wall and William Streets 4,290,428 04 sation, etc 70,799 43 and Exchange Place, containing offices Certificates of Profits Ordered Redeemed. Real Estate on Staten Island (heldofunder Investigations, Financial Statements, for Premiums Unpaid 00 75,000 Withheld 1887) 481,Laws 09 22,558 provisions of Chapter Periodical Audits and Accounting. 475.727 45 Certificates Profits Outstanding 7.240,320 00 Premium Notes 605,891 79 B ils Receivable European Bankers to of hands Cash in pay losses under policies payable In 177,881 39 foreign countries 636.465 49 Cash in Bank Temporary Investments (payable Janu51)5.00000 ary and February. 1914) 10,000 00 , Loa... -----$10,07,798 87 113,259,024 18 CHRONICLE VOLUMES $9,841.227 29 Thus leaving a balance of $51,65C 2d December, 1913, amounted to Accrued Interest on the 31st day ofday 28,378 28 of December, 1913, amounted to Rents due and accrued on the 31st December, of day 31st In companies authorized New the on in York, accrued, or due Re-insurance 160.83000 1913, amounted to 55,903 22 December, 1913, amounted to Unexpired re-Insurance premiums on the 31st day of has estimated the value of the Real Estate corner Wall and Note: The Insurance Department 98 450,573 at above, excels) in the Place of Exchange Book given Value and William Streets 63,700 00 in excess of the Book Value, at And toe property at Staten Island 1913, exother and Securities December, on Bonds the of day 31st Stocks, of Value Market Fite 1,268,075 10 ceeded the Company's valuation by ----$4,928,338 Oe o the basis of these increased saluatinns the Dal;nce would be FOR SALE Second-hand volumes in good condition for years prior to 1908. COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 138 Front St.. New York