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• panda' The. , Mumma' flick INCLUDING The Thrrinitte. Week ending May 12. Clearings at PUBLISHED WEEKLY. 1917. Subscription includes following SuyplementsBANK AND QUOTATIOg(monthly) I RAILWAY AND INDUSTRIAL(3 times yearly) ELECTRIC RAILWAY(3 times yearly) RAILWAY EARNINGS(monthly) STATE AND CITY (senti•annually) BANKERS' CONVENTION (yearly) Terms of Advertising-Per Inch Space 'WILLIAM IL DANA COMPANY,Pubtishers, Front. Pine and Depoyster Ste., New York. Published every Saturday morning by WILLIAM 13. DANA COMPANY. Jacob Seibert Jr., President and Treas.; George S. Dana and Arnold G. Dana, Vice-Presidents; Arnold G. Dana, Sec. Addresses of all, Office of the Company. CLEARING HOUSE RETURNS. The following table, made up by telegraph, &c., indicates that toe total bank clearings of all the clearing houses of the United States for the week ending to-day have been $5,720,975,360 against $5,898,839,163 last week and $4,786,035,986 the corresponding week last year. -Returns by Telegraph. Clearings Week ending May 19. Per Cent. 1917. 1916. New York Chicago Philadelphia Boston Kansas City St. Louis San Francisco Pittsburgh Detroit Baltimore New Orleans $2,673,138,177 433,862,535 295,429,063 192,657,054 117,960,812 118,172,277 79,532,577 60,842,078 54,750,177 36,686,128 33,767,890 82,454,919,284 333,402,866 202,078,907 176,451,011 73,545,357 85,207,812 60,470,510 49,853,747 38,956,888 33,981,351 22,615,867 +8.9 +30.1 +46.2 +9.2 +60.4 +38.7 +31.5 +22.0 +40.5 +8.0 +49.3 Eleven cities, 5(lays Other cities, 5 days 84,096,798,768 658,762,374 53,531,483,630 500,679,841 +16.0 +31.6 $4,755,561,142 965,414,218 $4,032,163,471 753,872,515 +17.9 +28.1 $5.720 975 nan R4 7211 ARA one 4-10 A The full details for the week covered by the above veil be given next Saturday. We cannot furnish them to-day, clearings being made up by toe clearing houses at noon on Saturday, and hence in the above the last day of the week has to be in all cases estimated, as we go to press Friday night. Detailed figures for week ending with Saturday noon, May 12, for four years: Week ending May 12. Clearings at 1917. 1916. Inc. or Dec. 1915. 1914. 3,456,625,412 2,577,122,516 +34.1 2,051,560,074 1,739,595,360 New York Philadelphia _ _ _ _ 356,236,291 229,158,532 +55.5 147,748,876 147,767,300 76,099,614 Pittsburgh 58,506,605 4-30.1 53,991,575 46,140,210 42,218,627 Baltimore 37,392,025 40,177,217 31,492,725 +5.1 18,558,930 Buffalo 14,872,436 +24.8 17,453,738 12,198,310 11,647,759 Washington 8,041,268 9,618,062 +21.1 8,494,372 5,059,748 5,147,961 4,589,865 +10.2 Albany 5,887,692 6,614,198 5,583,564 +18.5 Rochester 5,068,189 4,890,623 3,588,570 3,804,641 3,627,825 Scranton 3,058,117 +17.3 4,063,282 3,111,395 +30.6 3,370,131 3,027,579 Syracuse 3,011,619 2,441,109 +23.3 2,134,573 2,008,773 Reading 3,168,108 2,802,140 +1:1.1 2,022,609 Wilmington 1,995,488 1,933,062 1,682,743 +14.9 1,492,912 Wilkes-Barre_ __ 1,637,667 3,300,000 2,370,238 +39.2 2,136,670 2,173,631 Wheeling 2,504,870 2,223,478 +12.6 1,830,140 1,821,807 Trenton 1,255,144 1,024,916 +22.5 921,642 907,575 York 2,120,191 2,070,238 +2.4 1,623,281 1,540,410 Lancaster 1,876,442 1,477,313 +27.0 1,188,599 1,044,288 Erie 1,150,000 930,900 +23.5 686,900 799,600 Binghamton _ - - 710,180 900,000 -21.1 839,711 694,242 Greensburg 1,373,086 1,175,525 +16.9 922,189 728,262 Chester • 700,000 645,549 +8.4 643,858 617,024 Altoona 550,438 518,4:36 482.396 404,530 +6.2 Montchilr TotafMiddle _ 4,004,365,571 2,966,060,954 1-35.0 2,334,705,819 2,032,293,512 220,893,008 196,321,373 1-12.5 163,136,380 181,391,864 Boston:: 9,180,800 8,569,900 4-7.1 7,867,400 Providence 9,917,900 8,97(3,512 7,776,463 1-14.1 Hartford 6,375,050 5,645,934 New Haven 5,000,000 4,517,131 1-10.7 3,766,138 4,255,781 3,959,629 --0.4 3,943,394 Springfield 3,331,689 3,518,107 Portland 2,405,452 1-20.6 2,900,000 2,025,000 2,000,747 Worcester 3,682,233 --11.8 3,247,481 3,025,698 2,818,878 Fall River 1,506,898 4-72.0 1,412,074 1,302,024 2,590,898 New Bedford 1,426,299 4-33.2 1,079,216 1,246,755 1.899,636 Lowell 1,052,786 1-17.2 979,462 872,273 1,233,017 Holyoke 839,818 1-7.1! 743,666 690,208 900,000 Bangor 718,938 ---6.3' 445,501 439,238 673,639 Total New Eng 261,488,385 232,176,920 +12.3 194,857,072 213,438,911 --For Canadian clearings see "Commercial and Miscellaneous News." Note. 1914. S 314,194,636 24,435,700 25,290,847 28,402,460 16,541,425 8,581,313 6,540,500 6,678,725 3,514,287 3,393,635 2,325,514 1,439,645 1,293,743 1,490,812 1,157,384 1,026,524 1,797,000 658,098 1,683,228 739,391 601.955 697,400 450,459 550,000 506,748 737,683 475,000 568,436 209,454 217,113 65,482 384,190 597,100 457,251,887 Chicago Cincinnati Cleveland Detroit Milwaukee Indianapolis _ _ _ _ Columbus Toledo Peoria Grand Rapids_ _ _ Dayton Evansville Fort Wayne__ Youngstown __ Springfield, Ill_ _ Rockford Akron Lexington Canton Quincy Bloomington_ South Bend Decatur Jackson Mansfield Springfield, Ohio. Danville Lima Jacksonville, Ill_ Ann Arbor Adrian Owensboro Lansing Tot.Mid.West. San Francisco_ __ Los Angeles Seattle Portland Salt Lake MYSpokane Tacoma Oakland San Diego Sacramento Pasadena Fresno Stockton San Jose North Yakima_ _ Reno Long Beach Total Pacific__ 90,151,731 30,145,000 20,584,033 17,675,152 12,727,594 6,500,000 2,994,638 5,389,6.50 2,456,094 2,755,974 1,339,193 1,636,295 1,526,153 808,805 668,989 600,352 736,585 198,696,238 63,372,832 25,224,315 15,381,700 13,217,994 8,399,304 5,164,100 2.397,981 4,199,055 3,257,209 2,376,950 1,048,084 1,116,467 1,373,996 763,928 470,948 431,330 700,521 148,896,714 +42.3 +19.5 +33.8 +33.7 +51.5 +25.9 +24.9 +28.3 -24.6 +15.9 +27.8 +46.6 +11.1 +5.9 +42.1 +39.2 +5.1 +33.4 48,279,404 22,332,851 11,582,115 10,093,611 6,576,822 3,680,383 1,974,395 3,393,988 2,086,296 1,948,409 889,350 919,701 1,046,346 619,951 381,496 305.241 584,221 116,694,580 120,160,519 Kansas City_ _ _ Minneapolis Omaha St. Paul Denver St. Joseph Des Moines Duluth Sioux City Wichita Lincoln Davenport Topeka Cedar Rapids_ _ _ Waterloo Helena Fargo Colorado Springs Pueblo Fremont Aberdeen Billings 11astings Tot.oth.west_ 139,766,999 34,613,4.56 35,000,000 14,336,389 14,528,358 17,215,231 8,500,000 86,368,644 23,848,900 22,849,890 14,280,749 13,250,000 8,734,579 6,145,151 +61.8 +45.1 +53.2 +0.4 +9.6 +97.1 +38.3 74,604,191 21,041,485 19,378,882 13,826,715 9,910,650 7,272,654 5,890,587 51,693,321 23,865,526 16,092,797 11,018,258 9,145,377 6,576,219 6,362,509 6:752:000 4,122,274 2,470,801 2,662,445 2,800,000 2,971,000 2,258,698 1,933,363 997,663 624,997 591,008 971,298 1,038,146 698,881 307.802,872 4:307:42 3,040,785 1,488,892 1,692,863 1,673,505 2,090,028 1,429,606 1,595,320 867,191 486,137 475,298 893,700 647,378 345.774 204,860,233 -i-'56:8 1-35.6 +66.0 +57.3 1-67.3 +44.1 +58.0 +21.2 +15.0 +28.6 +24.4 +8.7 +60.4 +102.0 +50.2 3:511:173 2,812,247 1,377,759 1,734,750 1,779,818 1,635,319 1,206,296 1,221,082 678,567 417,687 431,599 628,631 496,932 243,046 176,817,816 N 4 . Transient matter per inch space(14 agatelines)44 20 ., 2 00 (8 times) Two Mouths 29 00 nics iii liAt ths w gm ei z Wiirvo Standing Business Cards 50 00 87 % Twelve Months(52 times) 'CHICAGO OFFICE-39 South La Salle Street, Telephone Majestic 7396 ards So Smith,1 Drapers' Gardens, E. 4.1. 31.0NDON WELCH-Edw 1915. % $S 501,795,905, +36.6 317,109,170 39,844,300 25,916,250 +18.8 66,744,451 32,928,051 +68.8 54,904,770 29,333,353 +36.1 25,391,723 16,096,422 +28.9 14,588,057 8,436,437 +37.7 10,501,000 6,767,700 +23.0 11,270,402 +26.4 6,718,250 2,698,107 5,500,000 +73.3 +21.2 5,000,000 3,738,079 2,285,213 3,387,648 +1.9 +109.0 1,436,569 3,357,882 1,422,621 +8.6 1,510,349 +76.6 1,564,898 3,537,987 1,095.198 +46.6 2,088,762 +29.6 1.187,951 1,643,523 +51.7 1,991,000 5,290,000 -24.4 709,534 540,514 2,250,000 3,809,136 +58.4 691,611 +11.2 1,100,479 599,194 1,204,963 +49.7 1,100,000 812,480 +11.1 446,156 839,719 +26.0 950,000 560,000 +8.1 943,256 553,639 +44.6 935,292 1,178,068 +33.8 750,000 +18.7 601,422 +19.3 829,092 575,000 +34.2 275,472 402,745 +24.5 251,817 467,621 +48.6 84,885 129,373 371,609 +51.7 581,805 +22.1 '732,387 1,233,304 775,416,834 565,070,503 +37.2 471,181,817 Mu, ,W, 0NO.t..00NNOONMcD.t...7.N00.0Mt0.1..Me, C,, 1,9, 6 00 13 00 7 50 22 14e, 21 II& $11 50 grer Six Months Muropean subscription (including postage) European Subscription six months (including postage) Arinnal Subscription in London (including postage) Bix Mont Its Subscription in London (including pc*tage). Canadian Subscription (including postage) Inc. or Dec. 1916. u5m.1,1==c,loc,oc.anm-.0momccnu,u,mmor.00m.. , wo..,./m.,, ,c,-...m.mocaocotDoccoDootomm mq Terms of Subscription-Payable in Advance _sit oo Par One Year Total all cities for week NO. 2708 SATURDAY, MAY 19 1917 VOL. 104 Total all cities, 5 days All cities, 1 day Electric Railway Section State and City Section Railway & Industrial Section Bankers' Convention Section Bank & Quotation Section Railway Earnings Section 47,951,788 24,578,695 12,913,923 10,130,388 5,761,083 4,398.034 2,327.949 3,878,355 2,112,004 1,873,323 992,526 1,015,714 862,954 625,000 490,855 247,928 , ii:655:Wii 2,382,797 1.698,277 1,615,242 2.118,127 1,407,588 1,038,571 1,182,352 604,532 615,881 360,395 578,834 390,093 181.601 148,414,256 80,178,408 134,661,924 79,665,402 96,869,721 +39.0 St. Louis 17,201,238 16,428,475 33,694,599 23,865,598 +41.2 New Orleans__ 12,923,091 14,954,126 19,512,779 17,767,710 +9.8 Louisville 8,303,634 7,830.636 11,238,410 9,041,593 +24.3 Houston 4,618,853 3,955,000 3,608,652 +24.4 4.500,000 Galveston 9,738,680 8,089,845 16,837,267 +45.5 24,496,701 Richmond 13,061,743 13,756,827 16,904,228 +45.2 24,544,210 Atlanta 7,346,352 8.291.757 12,691,634 7,688,606 +65.1 Fort Worth 7.817,704 6,439,340 7,429,214 +47.7 Memphis 10,971,045 6,608,895 6,282,036 10,082,530 7,550,234 +31.6 Nashville 3.756,313 3,924,141 5,468,584 +0.6 5,502,761 Savannah 4,006,485 3,688,881 5.617,291 4,506,040 4-24.7 Norfolk 2,416,781 2,810,983 2,965,897 2,627,500 +12.9 Birmingham 1,867,591 1,599,961 2,178,350 +14.8 2,501,586 Knoxville 3,936,012 3,291,501 4,461,973 4,045,594 +10.3 Jacksonville _ 2,450,854 3,462,715 2,112,070 2,949,061 +17.4 Chattanooga _ _ _ _ 1,537,557 1,570,642 1,792,570 +14.9 2,060,979 Augusta 1,874,439 2,354,570 2,492.234 +27.3 3.173,515 Little Rock 1,914,632 2,099,483 --8.8 1,644,917 Charleston 1,839,219 2,135,279 2,862,508 7,015,841 3,556,952 +97.2 Oklahoma 967,762 1,424,408 1,143,812 +13.6 1,300,000 Mobile 3,491,101 2,499,044 3,494.090 -67.9 1,122,896 Macon 3,314,673 2,463,402 2,400,000 -18.8 1,948,593 Austin 253,501 255,820 236.235 +23.3 291,196 Vicksburg 432,230 372.193 101.271 -15.2 425,000 • Jackson 1,628,267 1,367,735 2,923,437 +159.3, 7.579,061 Tulsa 887,631 630,895 1,174,684 +25.5 1,473,766 Muskogee 7,287,080 +62.7, Dallas 11,857,729 Total Southern _351,069,263: 258,549,800' +35.8 200,911,068 204,249,953 5,898,839,163 4,376,215,124; +34.8 3,495,168,172 3,175,8003A Total all 9 Outside N. Y_ 2,442,213,751 1,799k- 2,608; +30 1,440,608,098 1,436,011,678 1936 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 104. trust company is located." In the case of the State banks any part of the reserves on hand in excess of ELECTRIC RAILWAY SECTION. "Electric Railway" Section, 4% may be deposited with the Reserve bank of the A new number of our district. Both classes of institutions are already perrevised to date, is sent to our subscribers to-day. mitted to join the Federal Reserve system at their volition, and in the event they avail of the privilege, THE FINANCIAL SITUATION. the reserves will correspond with those required of The United States is fast making history. It is member banks of the system in general. The amendalso fast making law. To a certain extent the one ments under consideration would go a step further grows out of the other, but, even more so than in and permit non-member State banking institutions to normal times, it is a question for serious considera- carry a very considerable portion of their vault cash tion whether more zeal than sense and discretion are with the Reserve banks, even though the institutions not being displayed in many of the propositions which are not member hanks. are being put on, or are being prepared for,the There is, of course, nothing compulsory about the statute book. proposition, and the banks and trust companies are The thought has particular reference to the amend- free to transfer their reserves to the custody of the ments that are being made or suggested in our bank- Reserve banks or not. The proposal is objectioning laws. More capacity for mischief lies there than able, nevertheless, and wrong in principle. In its presin almost any other direction. And the mischief ent form the New York law sharply distinguishes bedone is not easily eradicated. The country in its tween reserves on hand (or in vault) and reserves on banking and currency affairs is still suffering to-day deposit with other institutions, it being recognized from the errors committed during the Civil War of that the two kinds of reserves are separate and distinct over half a century ago. That was a period of great and that reserves on deposit with other institutions, stress just as is the present, though happily now our no matter how sound the latter, do not possess the financial condition is immensely stronger. To the same degree of availability as cash in hand. Obviotsly extent that the situation is less urgent there is corre- a certain amount of cash in hand is essential for the spondingly less excuse for hasty law-making,but all safe conduct of the banking business—the requirethe same there is danger that patriotic zeal may lead ment of cash being properly made less in the case of us into regrettable and ill-considered legislatior. . the trust companies than in the case of the ordinary Last week we pointed out that Congress is making mercantile banks. important alterations in the Federal Reserve law If the amendment proposed to put the Federal at the suggestion and on the recommendation of the Reserve banks on the same basis with other deposiFederal Reserve Board. The Board has urged the tary institutions, it would not be open to criticism. same propositions before, but now the fact that the Instead of that, it undertakes to confer authority country is participant in a gigantic war supplies upon State banks and trust companies to put a very the needful fulcrum for obtaining legislative adop- considerable portion of the reserves now required tion of the proposals. In what we said last week by them to be held in cash, on deposit with the Rewe indicated some of the particulars in which the serve banks. Whatever may be thought of the new amendments appeared open to criticism. With- strength of the Federal Reserve banks,a deposit with out again going over the same ground it is sufficient them is not essentially different from a deposit with to say that the most important of these changes are other gilt-edged banking institutions. The Reserve not in the direction of conservatism. Yet the plea banks are not obliged to hold intact the balances is advanced that the country is engaged in war and or reserves kept with them any more than are other therefore it is not well to be hypercritical or to draw depositary institutions. Within the limits defined unnecessarily fine distinctions. The purpose is by the law the Reserve banks are free to employ good, we are told, even if features are being grafted on their deposits, which in this instance consist entirely the new banking system which operate completely to of member banks' reserves, without any restraint alter the original design and scope of the law. whatever, provided only they keep a gold reserve We refer again to the matter to-day, because our against these deposits of 35%. In other words, State Legislature likewise, out of a desire to be 65% of the gold deposited by the member banks need helpful in this war period, has been engaged in not be retained by the Reserve banks at all. amending our banking law, though this law was The severest defect in the American banking system completely revised only three years ago, immediately before the establishment of the Federal Reserve after the establishment of the Federal Reserve sys- banks was the pyramiding of reserves. The country tem. One of the bills amending the law is now before banks were permitted to hold a very considerable Governor Whitman. As in the case of the amend- portion of their reserves on deposit with the banks ments to the Federal Reserve Law, the object is to in the reserve cities and these in turn were allowed strengthen the Federal Reserve system, strength to keep portions of their reserves on deposit with here being considered synonymous with bigness. In the banks in the Central Reserve cities. The Federal other words, it is proposed to let trust companies Reserve banks were meant to do away with the and State banking institutions transfer very con- pyramiding process, but are now made to do duty in siderable portions of their reserves to the Federal the pyramiding process themselves. More than that, Reserve banks with the idea of further "mobilizing" the Reserve banks are endowed with authority to the banking resources of the country. issue Federal Reserve notes, on the pledge of mercanThe purpose is good and the object laudable, yet tile paper, and to obtain the 40% gold required there is an element of danger in it. In the case of against such notes are fully authorized to use member the trust companies it is proposed that "any part bank reserves or the reserves of State banks and of the reserves on hand in excess of 3% of such de- trust compai ies, should these be deposited with posits may be deposited, subject to call, with a them. Thus reserves with the Reserve banks are Federal Reserve bank in the district in which such subject to diminution in the hands of the latter in MAT 19 1917.j THE CHRONICLE a double way,first, in the purchase of investments— bankers' acceptances, for instance—and secondly, in being utilized as a basis for the creation of new currency in the shape of Federal Reserve notes. It was recognized from the first that part of the member banks' reserves should be mobilized under the control of the Reserve banks, but never that the whole should be so mobilized, and when the law was under consideration any suggestions that all the reserves should be mobilized would have been instantly rejected as embodying elements of inflation fraught with the most serious consequences. In the three and a half years, however, since the enactment of the law we have been making history fast and throwing our original theories of sound banking into the scrap heap. Under the amendments now being made by Congress either all or the greater part of the legal reserve of the member banks will have to be kept with the Reserve banks, while the bill before Governor Whitman would let outside institutions—the State banks and trust companies—keep considerable amounts of their vault reserves likewise on deposit with the Reserve banks. How this State law would work will appear from a consideration of the present reserve requirements in this State. In Manhattan, banks are now required to maintain total reserves of 18%. Of this 12% must consist of vault reserves. Under the amendment before Governor Whitman, 8% out of this 12% could pass out of the keeping of the State banks and be placed in the custody of the Reserve banks, there to be subject to the attenuating process already pointed out. In the case of the trust companies in Manhattan total reserves of 15% are now required, of which 10% must be maintained as cash in vault. If Governor Whitman allows the amendatory bill to become a law 7% out of this 10% may be kept with the Reserve banks. Trust companies here used to be criticized for keeping so little cash in their own possession. The bill before Governor Whitman would reproduce this old situation. The purpose of the change, as already stated, is to "mobilize" more of the reserves under the custody of the Reserve banks so as to furnish a basis for increased issues of Federal Reserve notes in case of sudden emergencies growing out of the war. But as the bills which have just passed both houses of Congress are expected to increase present gold holdings by $350,000,000, and as with the possession of this added gold the Reserve banks will be in a position to put out $2,000 000,000 of notes they would appear to be abundantly equipped for dealing with any emergency that may arise. Therefore, no good reason appears why the State banks and trust companies should be subjected to the weakening process. To make the country liable to be swamped with note issues in excess of $2,000,000,000 is to invite positive danger. The State banks should, in view of the inflation possibilities attending the operation of the Federal Reserve law, keep the proper portion of their reserves as cash in their own vaults, where it will remain intact, instead of passing it over to the Reserve banks where it is certain not to remain intact. The State Administration at Albany has very properly declined to accede to Secretary McAdoo's request to make the Federal Farm Loan bonds legal investment for savings banks, trust companies, &c.—we say "properly" because the operation of , 1937 the Federal Farm Loan Act is yet in the experimental stage and no one at this stage of the proceeding can feel certain that the scheme will prove an undoubted success—and Governor Whitman can render a further public service by not letting the bill now before him become a law. As a matter of fact the bill contains further objectionable features. Under the revised banking law of 1914, it is distinctly provided that Federal Reserve notes shall not count as cash on hand and the cash reserves must consist of gold, gold bullion, gold coin, U. S. gold certificates or U. S. notes or any form of currency, "other than Federal Reserve notes," authorized by the laws of the United States. In the amendatory bill under consideration the exception which bars out Federal Reserve notes is expressly omitted. Federal Reserve notes cannot properly be considered the equivalent of gold inasmuch as the Reserve banks are required to hold a gold reserve against them of only 40% and furthermore the Federal Reserve banks have the right to redeem them either in gold "or lawful money." In endowing Reserve notes with the quality of serving as reserve for other banks every principle of sound banking is vi. lated. The country has reason to feel proud of the efforts banking and investment interests are making to insure the success of the "Liberty Loan", for which Secretary McAdoo is inviting subscriptions up to June 15. These bankers and investment and stock brokerage houses are giving freely of their time and their talents to bring the loan to the notice of all classes of the population. All sorts of devices and schemes, too, are being employed to impress upon the people the necessity and the duty of taking larger or smaller amounts of the bonds, according to their ability. Not only are they offering their services gratuitously to intending investors, but they are spending large sums of money in printing and distributing literature bearing on the subject. Not a day elapses but brings us two or three dozen circulars,or pamphlets,or folders,or what-not,gotten up in most attractive form. These come from all parts of the country, every banking, brokerage and investment concern being apparently anxious to do its "bit" towards making the loan a gigantic success. We would like to mention some of the houses who are devoting themselves to the task with such great assiduity, but to give all who are deserving of mention would make an intolerably long list, while to name only a few would be to incur justly the charge of invidious distinction. We deem it proper, however, to refer to the movement upon which the American Bankers' Association has entered. No organization is better equipped for the undertaking than this great and powerful banking organization, the largest bankers' guild in the world. With a membership of over 17,000 banks it is in position to command agents for pushing its propaganda into every town and hamlet in the land. Its hold on the smaller banks—the so-called "country" banks—is particularly strong and through these small banks it is able to reach the humbler classes of investors whose tiny subscriptions when combined make a grand aggregate. On another page we print the circular which the War Loan Committees of the American Bankers' Association have this week issued for the purpose of engaging in a country-wide movementfor arousing 1938 . THE CHRONICLE apathetic prospective investors to their duty. The circular shows more than the ordinary skill and ingenuity in its preparation. Every one connected with the Bankers' Association, as indeed every one in the financial world generally, seems thrilled with the idea of rendering patriotic service to the country at this crucial period in the world's history and in that fact there is assurance that nothing will be left undone to make the loan an unqualified success. When we say unqualified success we mean not only subscriptions sufficient to cover the amount of the loan, but sufficient to leave a large over-plus. On the one hand the financial prestige of the country is at stake; on the other its glory and destiny as the leader in the righteous cause for democracy, in a movement that cannot fail to be crowned with triumphant victory, demands that all ordinary standards shall be surpassed. Building construction operations in the United States are beginning to indicate much more definitely than heretofore the halting effect of the various adverse or hindering influences under which the industry is laboring. It was not enough that high cost and scarcity of both labor and material should give pause to activity, and that the backwardness of spring should hamper work already arranged for, but in addition an impression, fostered .by official utterances, gained ground that there was to be a general commandeering of the steel and lumber supplies of the country in Governmental interest. Any such move would necessarily cause a cessation of building construction and work untold hardship to those engaged in the industry. The intentions of the Government, however, were misunderstood. Upon this point the Allen E. Beals Corporation, in its Dow Service report of last Monday, remarked: "Upon high authority the statement can be unqualifiedly made that no general commandeering of either steel or lumber plant capacities in the United States is to take place. The original report had to do with the possible action this country could take should the present plans of the Shipping Board prove to be ineffectual. The plan to take over all the steel plants of the country and all the lumber mills was only considered as a possibility arising from the most extreme sort of emergency." It is also pointed out that the Government requirements will consume a relatively small proportion of the country's steel rolling capacity. It will, of course, be understood that were the building contracts recently entered into to be compared with those of the corresponding time a year ago, on the basis of the volume of work to be done rather than the cost thereof, a rather noticeable loss in activity would be indicated. And, even as it is, with materials and labor so very much higher than in 1916, the aggregate of the outlay to be made under the permits issued at 166 cities in April falls quite a little below last year. Specifically, the total estimated expenditure for these 166 cities reaches only $85,863,756, against $97,401,207 in April 1916, or a decline of 11.8%. Greater New York's prospective outlay is but $10,184,287, against $17,338,493, with all five boroughs sharing in the decrease, and Manhattan most largely. For the 165 cities outside of New York the total contemplated expenditure at $75,679,469 contrasts with $80,062,714 in 1916. Many of the larger cities are among those reporting more or less notable losses, with ChiPn pi), Philadelphia, Baltimore, Minneapolis, vol.. 104 Washington, Rochester, Richmond and San Francisco somewhat conspicuous. On the other hand, however, important gains are recorded at Newark, Milwaukee, Detroit, Akron, Denver, St. Louis, Los Angeles and Worcester. For the four months of the current calendar year the aggregates for most sections show losses from 1916, but satisfactory increases over 1915. Twentyfive New England municipalities report a decrease of 13/2 million dollars from a year ago, with New Haven, New Bedford and Bridgeport the principal contribufors to it. The 41 middle group cities, exclusive of Greater New York, exhibit a decline of 4 millions, in which a majority of the individual municipalities share, but much activity is to be noted at Atlantic City, Erie, Newark, Syracuse and Schenectady. The Middle West division (29 cities) shows a decline of about 1 million, a heavy loss at Chicago (8% millions) being almost offset by gains at Cleveland, Detroit, Cincinnati and Akron. The South (31 municipalities) makes a better showing than in 1916, while the extremely heavy operations at Los Angeles are entirely responsible for the 3% million increase in the total for 14 Pacific Coast cities. The "Other Western" section of 25 cities reports a falling off of a little over half a million. Combining the results for the 165 cities outside of New York we have for the four months an aggregate of $241,871,064, against $244,363,953 a year ago and $204,605,225 in 1915, and adding Greater New York's totals of $45,214,124 and $57,912,675 and $56,688,840, respectively, the exhibit for the whole country stands at $287,095,188, against $302,276,628 a year ago and $261,294,065 in 1915. Building operations in Canada, as we have heretofore indicated, have for some time displayed a decided lack of activity, and it is not to be presumed that any real revival will take place in the industry until after some definite result has been attained in the European war. At the same time a little more work is now being done in some parts of the Dominion. This is denoted by the fact that for 31 Eastern cities the April building permits call for an outlay of $3,008,492, against $2,565,675 in 1916; but for 17 Western municipalities the respective totals are only $391,744 and $872,880. For the four months the aggregate for the 48 cities is $8,731,407 ($7,718,752 East and $1,012,655 West), against $6,450,651 in 1916, and over 30 millions in 1914. Immigration into the United States, already very limited for quite an extended period, has shown a steadily decreasing tendency since October last, with the activities of the German submarines undoubtedly an added deterrent in most recent months. But even without that menace to neutral, as well as to enemy, shipping,the lack of transportation facilities naturally restricted the movement. In the latest month (March) for which official returns are available, the total alien arrivals in this country was only 20,130 (15,512 immigrants and 4,618 non-immigrants), the smallest monthly total in many years, with the exception of Feb. 1915, and comparing with 33,685 in March last year. For the three months of 1917 the influx was but 73,568, against 85,237. There has, however, been a marked contraction in the return home of aliens since the first of the year, so that striking a balance between the inward movement and the outward the net gain in the foreignborn population for the three months is found to be MAY 19 1917.] THE CHRONICLE not materially less than in 1916-48,433 comparing with 50,514. But in the period in 1913 the net arrivals were 129,810. Needless to say that with activity so general in this country for some time past this dearth of immigrants has inured greatly to the advantage of labor here, reducing to zero the number of the unemployed (those willing to work and capable of doing so) and increasing wages materially in nearly every line. The Treasury Department on Wednesday announced its first loan—of $100,000,000—to Russia and also its first one—$45,000,000—to Belgium. This brings the total of credits and loans to $670,000,000 during the three weeks or so that have elapsed since President Wilson signed the War Finance Law, the particular items being Great Britain, $325,000,000; France, $100,000,000; Italy, $100,000,000; Russia, $100,000,000 and Belgium, $45,000,000. The larger amount to Great Britain is explained in an official statement issued by Secretary McAdoo on the ground that a "considerable portion of the sums now being advanced are in effect for payments for purchases made by the British Government for other Allied Governmentg on account of contracts recently placed or now being placed in the United States." It is expected that ,fully $1,000,000,000 will be advanced in these shortterm loans before the proceeds of the Liberty bonds become available. The transactions in question, it may be explained, are merely temporary financing to cover emergencies; they mature as a rule during the early part of July, when they will be paid off by the borrowing countries out of the proceeds they receive from our Treasury Department for their own bonds. The War Finance Law, it will be recalled, provides that the proceeds of $3,000,000,000 of the $5,000,000,000 that our Treasury is authorized to issue may be used to purchase bonds. the Allies, of such bonds to be identical as to the rate of interest, date of maturity, &c., with our own bonds, whose proceeds thus are utilized. Hence, the present temporary loans will be refunded into the 15-30-year 332% bonds of the borrowing governments as soon as our own bonds have been sold. The loan of $100,000,000 to Russia was announced on Wednesday. It came as a distinct surprise because of the extremely discouraging accounts that had been received, especially since the beginning of the week, concerning internal conditions in Russia. Prospects seemed well defined that a separate peace between Russia and Germany was a matter of the not distant future, that food supplies would thus become available from Russia to relieve the admittedly acute condition of affairs in the Fatherland,and that Teutonic troops were to at once be transferred from the Eastern front to meet the stubborn advances by the French and British armies on the Western front. Russian bonds and exchange on Petrograd fell to low levels. The effect of the announcement of the loan was shown by an advance on Wednesday in the 2 Russian 53/s to 833/2 from 75 on Tuesday, and the % 6s to 90 from 793 . The interpretation placed upon our Government's advance of $100,000,000 in the face of such gloomy news as was at the time being brought by the press dispatches was that some definite information of a satisfying character must have become available in 1939 Washington through diplomatic channels. This view was confirmed by the later press dispatches from Petrograd. On Thursday, for instance, Associated Press advices stated that the Russian crisis had been settled, a declaration of the Government's policy having been accepted by representatives of the Council of Workmen's and Soldiers' Delegates with merely slight alterations. The Government's declaration was handed to the Council with the threat that in the event of non-acceptance the entire Cabinet would resign. The most important points covered were in connection with the foreign policy. The document states that the Government's aim is the attainment of a general peace without conquest of other nations that would deprive them of their national sovereignty or their territory. In a word, it endorsed peace without annexations or indemnities. The declaration met the Council's demands by promising to take steps towards the attainment of an agreement with the Allies which would realize the Government's declaration of April 9. It is evident that there is as yet no hope of the French and British allies agreeing to such a moderate program, for the new declaration continues: "The Government, however, is convinced that Russia's defeat in the war would be a great misfortune to all nations. While willing to make a general peace on the above foundation, the Government believes firmly that revolutionary Russia will not permit the defeat of its allies in the West. The Government consents to the Council's demands for the democratization of the army, but desires to combine with it a strengthening of Russia's fighting forces." The declarations meet half way the Council'ssocialist program by promising further control over the production, transport, sale and distribution of products; measures for the better protection of labor; the right to a settlement of the land question by the constituent assembly; increased direct taxation of wealth; development in a democratic direction of local self-government, and the hastening of preparations for the constituent assembly. In return the Government demands such full confidence and support as will enable it not only to fight a reactionary counter-revolution, but also to take measures against the anarchists of the extreme Left. How really serious the Russian situation has become was indicated by the numerous resignations of important officials. Among these resignations was that of Paul N. Milukoff, Minister of Foreign Affairs. He left the Cabinet altogether. Former Minister of Finance Tereschtenko was appOinted to succeed him, and A. F. Kerensky, previously Minister of Justice, was named Minister of War and Marine. It was suggested that the Premier, Prince Lvoff, should take charge of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, but the Premier absolutely declined on the ground that he did not possess the qualifications necessary for the post and that he preferred to retain the portfolio of the Interior. Sergius Sazonoff, formerly Foreign Minister, who was on his way to England to assume the post of Russian Ambassador, was overtaken by a courier with a request from Prince Lvoff that he remain in Petrograd with a view of participating officially in the new Government. Other resignations included those of Generals Brusiloff and Gurko, neither of which was accepted and both of which were withdrawn later. On Tuesday, General Gutchkoff, Minister of War, resigned, and the Provisional Gov- 1940 THE CHRONICLE ernment issued a proclamation bitterly reproving him for his resignation. Official announcement of the personnel of the American Mission to Russia, headed by Elihu Root, was announced by the State Department on Tuesday. Mr. Root has been commissioned with the rank of an Ambassador and six of his associates have been commissioned as Ministers. Major-General Hugh L. Scott, Chief of Staff of the Army, will accompany the Mission as Military Representative of the President of the United States, and RearAdmiral James H. Glennon will be the Naval Representative of the President. Details of the departure of the Mission will not be announced, it is understood, until after their safe arrival abroad. [VOL. 104. revolution to be followed by deeds. We are convinced that events must happen in Germany as they have happened in Russia. That is what those in power are working for. We must soon introduce a Republic in Germany and we shall propose that a constitutional committee take preparatory steps in that direction." Scheidemann had previously remarked in his interpellation that "if France and Great Britain should renounce annexation and Germany insist thereon, we shall have a revolution in this country." As to the effect, or rather to the absence of effect, that the Chancellor's speech had with the British Ministry, developments attending the meeting in the House of Commons on Wednesday are significant. The German Chancellor, von Bethmann-Hollweg, A resolution welcoming the declaration of the new delivered on Tuesday his long-awaited speech in the Democratic Government of Russia, "repudiating all Reichstag, replying to interpellations as to Ger- proposals for imperialistic conquest and aggrandizemany's war aims. The Chancellor brusquely and ment," was moved by Philip Snowden, Socialist firmly refused to state these aims, though he did member for Blackburn. It was voted down without hold out in some measure the olive branch for a sep- division after application of the closure. The resoluarate peace with Russia. Referring to the request tion called on the Government "to issue a similar that he outline Germany's war aims the Chancellor declaration in behalf of the British democracy and to said: "It comes to this. Shall I immediately give join with' the Allies in restating the Allies' terms in our Western enemies an assurance which will enable conformity with the Russian declaration." Lord them to prolong the war indefinitely without danger Robert Cecil, on behalf of the Government, and Mr. of losses to themselves? Shall I tell these enemies: Asquith, former Premier, were emphatic in their 'Come what may we shall under all circumstances be statements that it was impossible at the present stage people who renounce; we shall not touch a hair of to enter into negotiations with Germany,and declared your heads. But you who want our lives, you can that the war aims of the Entente Powers, as previouswithout any risks continue to try your luck.' Shall ly announced, still hold good. Lord Cecil, commentI nail down the German Empire in all directions by ing on the Socialist plan for peace without annexation, a one-sided formula which only comprises one part alluded to the German colonies. "While it is true," of the total peace conditions, and which renounces he said, "that we did not take them in order to rescue successes won by the blood of our sons and brothers the natives from German rule but as a part of the war and leave all other matters in suspense? No, I operations, having rescued them, are we going to will not pursue such a policy. That would be the hand them back?" Mr. Asquith said that he basest ingratitude toward the heroic deeds of our regretted the resolution had been moved in such form people at the front and at home. It would per- that it must be rejected. The people of Great manently press down our people, to the smallest Britain were in sympathy so far as they understood worker, in their conditions of life. It would be the purport of the announcement made by the Russian equivalent to surrendering the future of the Father- Government with its aims and views in the war and land. Or ought I, conversely, to set forth a pro- its conditions for a durable peace. But if the war was gram of conquest? I decline to do that (cries from to end in an honorable peace there must be annexathe Right: 'We are not demanding that'). If it is tion, continuing the emancipation of the enthralled not demanded, then we are of one opinion. I also populations who were laboring under despotism. decline to set forth a program of conquest. We did Retention of strategic positions as safeguards against not go forth to war, and we stand in the battle now future attacks might be necessary. "When the against almost the whole world, not in order to make Russian Government asks us to join them in a nonconquests but exclusively to secure our existence and annexation policy it must be in the limited sense of to establish firmly the future of the nation. A pro- no acquisition or extension of territory for political gram of conquest helps as little as a program of or economical aggrandizement," said Mr. Asquith. reconciliation to win victory and the war." "The German Chancellor's speech shows that those The German Socialist leader, Georg Ledebour, responsible for the German policy have abandoned speaking in the Reichstag on the same day as the the counsels of moderation and reason and are deChancellor, made some open references to the forma- termined to pursue the wicked and nefarious course tion of a German Republic. He said in part: "The they entered upon three years ago. So long asthat Chancellor doubtless desires annexations both in the is the case we cannot falter or relax by a hair's East and the West. With the exception of extrava- breadth our determination to pursue the war to a gant visionaries, nobody believes that Germany can victorious end." win a war of subjugation. The Russian Socialists have made an offer which opens up the possibility of Official announcement was made from Washington peace. This is what the Chancellor forgets. It is and cam( simultaneously by cable from Queenstown, true that a separate peace with Russia cannot be that a squadron of American torpedo boat destroyers achieved, but the Russian Government can convert had safely crossed the Atlantic, and was patroling the Entente and in this direction we ought to assist it. in war service. It was reported that our Navy's Herr Scheidemann must take up cudgels against the actual entry into the war zone had proved productive Government if he does not want strong words which of a brush between a destroyer and a German underdo not shrink even from the announcement of a water boat. MAY 19 1917.] THE CHRONICLE 1941 While the presence of our boats cannot within with extreme violence their attacks against the reason be credited with responsibility for the fact, French northeast of Soissons, they have again been it nevertheless is a rather felicitous coincidence repulsed by French artillery and infantry, and are that the weekly report of the British authorities of said to have suffered enormous casualties. The vessels destroyed should have cut the number down Berlin Office reports that the first sixteen days of more than half, compared with the preceding week. May the Germans made prisoners 2,300 British and Eighteen British merchant vessels of more than 1,600 2,700 French. Yesterday's reports stated that tons were sunk last week and 5 merchantmen of less Lens is being systematically set on fire. Fires and than 1,600 tons were sunk, together with three fish- explosions were plainly visible from the British lines ing vessels. Arrivals at all United Kingdom ports on Thursday night. This is considered a sign of an of vessels of all nationalities totaled 2,568 and the early retreat. From the French front, also, comes sailings 2,552. British vessels unsuccessfully at- word that the enemy is adopting the same tactics tacked, including five not previously reported, were in destroying towns and villages and in transferring 19. In the previous week the vessels destroyed forces as those which preceded the other famous numbered 62, as compared with 26 in the current retreat to the Hindenburg line. statement. The high water mark in the destruction Italy has once again become active. Austria has of large vessels was reached in the report of April 26, ordered all civilians to evacuate the Isonzo section, in when 40 such vessels were announced as destroyed. which Italian troops are forging ahead. Trieste is Three hundred and seventy-on'e British vessels have said by dispatches from Rome to be panic-stricken, been sunk in the three months since the Admiralty all banks in that city having been closed and the began issuing statements, without giving the tonnage Government's offices and leading business houses of vessels. In that period over 65,000 vessels have having hurriedly shipped all records to Vienna. entered or left British ports. Of the ships sunk 250 The town of Duino, on the Gulf of Trieste, alleged have been of over 1,600 tons, 113 have been below to be the key to the capture of Trieste, has been taken that tonnage, and 108 have been fishing craft. A by the Italians. Duino is located two miles beyond report from Rome gives the losses of Italian shipping the furthest point of the Italian offensive last reluring the past week, as a result of Germany's sub- ported. Bulgarian reinforcements were yesterday marine campaign,as 2 steamers under 1,900 tons each rushed up to meet the successful attack of the French and 7 small sailing craft. Some fishing boats also troops on mountain positions in the vicinity of Monwere sunk. Seventeen French merchantmen were astir. The French are reported to have swept besunk by German submarines during February, fore them the most desperate resistance of Germans March and April according to an official statement and Bulgarians on a front of half a mile. Another published in Paris. In the same period 9 French American steamship, the Hilonian, has been torpevessels were attacked by underwater craft but doed and sunk, with a loss of four members of her escaped. No armed French merchantmen have fal-. crew. The vessel was destroyed off Genoa. It was I—n prey to the U-boats. Official French statistics the property of the Universal Transportation Co. of e for the week ending May 13 at midnight show that this city. Press dispatches from Paris declare that 952 ships exceeding 100 tons entered French ports, Japanese gunboats have arrived at Marseilles to aid while 991 sailed. Three ships of more than 1,600 in the war with German submarines and to convoy tons were sunk by submarines. Four French French merchant vessels. If results are satisfactory merchantmen were attacked but escaped. The re- the movement will be extended. It is reported that ports of the neutral losses are somewhat reassuring, Turkey is following the footsteps of Germany and as they are a direct answer to critics of the British Austria-Hungary by endeavoring to effect a separate Admiralty who have charged that the full story of peace with Russia, agreeing to open the Dardanelles U-boat successes was not being told. to the world on condition that the Turkish Government be not expelled from Europe. Both the British and French troops have this week encountered stubborn resistance on their battleBritish trade still continues to expand, although fronts. During the earlier days bitter attacks were exports in April were about £1,000,000 below those of reported by the troops of Crown Prince Rupprecht March. Nevertheless they exceeded the figures of and the German Crown Prince against the positions April 1916 by more than £7,000,000. The British vital to the defense of Lens and Laon. A momentary Board of Trade's figures show the total imports for footing was won by the men of the former, aided by the month to be £89,861,000, comparing with £75,liquid fire, in the new British positions, but subse- 685,362 in April 1916, and the exports were quently Field Marshhl Haig's men recovered lost £43,093,000, comparing with £36,817,839. Thus ground and later in the week succeeded in re- the excess of imports is £46,768,000, as against capturing Bullecourt, which the Germans in an £38,867,523 in April 1916. Since the first of January earlier attack had succeeded in re-taking. The British the imports have reached £332,411,000, as against are once more threatening the southern end of the £304,074,740 a year ago, and the exports have been Drocourt-Queant line, which von Hindenburg con- £171,352,000, against £147,508,907. Cotton goods structed to defend Cambrai. Thousands of fresh exported during the month totalled 347,141,000 German troops have recently been thrown into the yards, against 400,117,000 yards in the same month fray around Bullecourt. It has been reported that of 1916. The following table shows the trade of the re-enforcements have been drawn from the Russian United Kingdom for the month of April and for the front, the German commander considering such four months ending with that month compared with action safe, in view of the unsettled affairs of Russia. the corresponding periods of a year ago. To the east of Arras, around the village of Roeux, the April Since January 11916. 1917. 1917. 1916. battle has raged with a violence seldom before shown, Imports £89,861,000 £75,685,362 £332,411,000 £304,074,740 and the town finally fell to the British. Although Exports 43,093,000 36,817,839 171,352,000 147,508,907 £46,768,000 £38,867,523 £161,059,000 £156,565,833 the forces of the German Crown Prince have renewed Excess imports 1942 THE CHRONICLE The London Stock Exchange markets have been influenced primarily by the varying news from Russia, advancing toward the close of the week in consonance with the improved conditions in that country. Some check was given, however, by the poor response to the new South Wales Joan, only 40% of the issue being subscribed, the underwriters being forced to take the remainder. Labor unrest is not, at best, a stimulative feature, though London correspondents agree that it has not affected the markets in a practical way. The Treasury Department has announced that no further securities will be accepted on deposit as collateral for dollar credits. This is a natural result of the new American credit arrangements. The Treasury, however, still is desirous of buying American and Canadian securities from English holders. Greek bonds have ruled weak on the British market. Mexican rails have been supported by investors. Russian bonds and mining stocks have been under pressure. The revenue of the United Kingdom last week was £50,805,000 and the expenditure £34,858,000. Outstanding Treasury bills increased £6,848,000. The proceeds of Exchequer bonds, war loans, &c., were £13,196,000. Miscellaneous borrowing amounted to £18,812,000. The Treasury balance at the close of the week was £23,225,000, an increase of £72,000. Treasury bills outstanding are £543,458,000. A total of £25,000,000 of these bills was paid for on Tuesday and £20,000,000 were offered for tender yesterday (Friday). The labor strikes have been very largely among munition workers and the London bus drivers. In the latter instance the men returned to work yesterday. Resentment has been widely expressed throughout the United Kingdom as a result of the policy which withheld all news of the munitions strike until it burst upon the public suddenly. Latest reports indicate that work will soon be resumed. Accounts cabled from Paris show slight interest in financial matters on the Bourse. Business was suspended on Thursday, Ascension Day. The Russian group of securities was depressed early in the week, but firmed up later. French investors, as is well known, are interested in a large way in these securities. A census has been ordered by the Government of the present occupations of males from 16 to 60, who are not already mobilized. The City of Paris is planning a new loan, 625,000,000 francs, to be issued on May 24 through the municipal treasury and the various French joint stock banks. The proceeds are to be used to refund the floating debt of that amount issued in 1914, 1915 and 1916. The new refunding bonds will bear interest at 532% and will be free from all French taxes. They will be redeemable on or before June 16 1922. This is the first Paris municipal issue in many • years that has had no premiums attached. In Berlin the financial markets seem to have become very largely nominal affairs. Reports that come from the German centre as to food and economic conditions as a whole seem to favor the suggestion that the more recent reports of extreme suffering and starvation have been permitted to pass the censor for ulterior purposes and have been overdrawn. Berlin advices that have reached this city by way of London quote the German Food Dictator as admitting in a speech that the crops were disap [VoL. 104. pointing in Turkey, Bulgaria, Hungary and the occupied parts of Rumania. He is said to have admitted that American co-operation with England to prevent food reaching Germany through neutrals ends all hope of help from this source, which has been considerable. He insisted that as heretofore the country would pass through this year's crisis until the harvest, but he said it would be a hard task. The speech is said to have made a profound impression throughout Germany and to have been considered the most pessimistic authoritative utterance yet. The German people consider it preliminary to a further rigorous cutting down of food, which, they urge, cannot be sustained without destroying the working capacity of millionS of persons. The Food Dictator, according to a Berlin dispatch, has asked permission to resign owing to severe criticism by members of the Reichstag of his administration of the food supply. While permission to retire has been temporarily withheld, the message adds, it is expected his resignation will be announced soon and will constitute a severe setback for the leaders of the Conservative party. Increases in the prices of potash, which are to hold until 1920, are fixed in a bill amending the potash law which has been passed by the Reichstag. During the debate it was said that America, the only profitable customer, had dropped out, and that it was necessary to accumulate large stocks of potash to be exchanged for other commodities immediately after the war. The statement was made incidentally that 500,000 tons of potash for German farmers was not delivered last fall owing to the lack of freight cars. Both factions of the Socialist Democratic party in the Reichstag have voted solidly against the military and other budgets, which, however, were adopted. The Reichstag has adjourned until July 5. There has been no change in official rates from 5% in London, Paris, Berlin, Vienna and Copenhagen; 532% in Italy, Portugal and Norway; 6% in Petrograd and 432% in Switzerland, Holland and Spain. The private bank rate in London continues to be quoted at 4 11-16% for sixty days and 4%7 for 0 ninety-day bills. No reports have been received by cable of open market rates at other European centres, so far as we have been able to ascertain. In London call money is quoted 332@4% against 3% last week. A further decline was shown by the weekly statement of the Bank of England in its gold holdings, the actual reduction for the week being £178,832. The total reserve increased £31,000, there having been a reduction in note circulation of £210,000. The proportion of reserves to liabilities advanced to 20.42%, compared with 20.02% last week and 31.51% a year ago. Public deposits were reduced £1,177,000, other deposits decreased £2,150,000, while Government securities declined £86,000. Loans (other securities) registered a decrease of £3,248,000. Threadneedle Street's holdings of gold aggregate £54,840,779, which compares with £60,093,847 a year ago and £61,706,934 in 1915. Reserves total £34,775,502, as against £43,872,882 in 1916 and £46,154,709 the year before. Loans now stand at £108,231,000. A year ago the total was £79,879,276 and in 1915 £145,533,540. The Bank reports as of May 12 the amount of currency notes outstanding at £139,026,408, against £138,507,797 the week pre- MAY 19 1917.] THE CHRONICLE vious. The amount of gold held for the redemption of such notes remains at £28,500,000. Our special correspondent is no longer able to give details by cable of the gold movement into and out of the Bank for the Bank week, inasmuch as the Bank has discontinued such reports. We append a tabular statement of comparisons: BANK OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. 1914. 1913. 1915. 1916. 1917. May 21. May 20. May 19. May 17. May 16. 38,514,000 Circulation Public deposits_ _ _ _ 52,995,000 117,226,000 Other deposits Governm't securities 44,963,000 Other securities_ _A08,231,000 Res've notes dr coin_ 34,776,000 54,840,779 Coin and bullion Proportion of reserve 20.42% to liabilities 5% Bank rate 34,670,965 60,645,066 78,583,330 33,187,474 79,879,276 43,872,882 60,093,847 34,002,225 130,382,328 94,624,846 51,043,491 145,533,540 46,154,709 61,706,934 28,675,800 19,508,861 39,456,130 11,046,570 39,891,345 25,720,735 35,946,535 28,380,490 13,946,450 40,720,211 12,802,275 31,881,039 27,776,47.3 37,706,963 31.51% 5% 20.50% 5% 43.60% 3% 50.80% 436% A further increase in its gold holdings is registered by the Bank of France, namely, of 5,818,000 francs. This brings the total (including 1,948,706,125 francs held abroad) to 5,264,419,575 francs, comparing with 4,731,513,396 francs a year ago and 3,907,341,852 francs in 1915. The silver item expanded 158,000 francs. Note circulation increased 68,874,000 francs. General deposits showed a decrease of 6,587,000 francs, and bills discounted 62,269,000 francs. Treasury deposits increased 36,083,000, while advances declined 10,125,000 francs. Notes in circulation are now 19,344,045,000 francs. At this time last year the total was 15,445,556,185 francs, and in 1915, 11,833,316,295 francs. Comparison of the various items with the statement for the preceding week and the corresponding dates in 1916 and 1915 are as follows: BANK OF FRANCE'S Changes for Wee/c. Francs. Gold Holdings— Inc. 5,819,000 In Bank Dec. Abroad 1,000 COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Status as o May 17 1917. May 181918. May 20 1015. Francs. Francs. Francs. 3,315,713,450 4,731,513,306 3,907,341,852 1,948,706,125 Inc. 5,818,000 5,264,419,575 4,731,513,396 3,907,341,852 Total Inc. Silver 158,000 256,954,000 354,268,558 376,899,760 Dec.62,269,000 Discounts 483,406,000 422,418,158 236,255,738 Dec. 10,125,000 Advances 82,725,000 1,218,551,687 643,577,251 Note circulation_ _Inc. 68,874,000 19,344,045,000 15,445,556,185 11,833,316,295 Treasury deposits_ _Ino. 36,083,000 67,839,000 106,034,603 .62,397,156 General deposits_ _ _Dec. 6,587,000 2,511,567,000 1,995,536,319 2,290,055,844 In local money circles an easier feeling has developed, influenced very largely by the satisfactory showing contained in last Saturday's bank statement, which registered an increase in reserves above requirements of no less than $56,720,930. The Federal authorities have intimated clearly that every effort will be made by the proper distribution of deposits to prevent their current huge demands upon the capital market from creating unnecessary congestion. The banks of the country are taking shortterm certificates of deposit from the Government freely, thus facilitating temporary loans that the Treasury is making to the various allies. The proceeds of these loans are not leaving the country, being designed to make payment on contracts entered into with American manufacturers for war supplies. Thus they are constituting new deposits in the banks and are not operating as a permanent withdrawal of funds. We have referred to the various temporary loans to the Entente countries in a .preceding paragraph. There will, of course, be a necessary accumulation of funds to aid subscriptions to the Government's $2,000,000,000 bond issue. Every confidence is entertained that the full amount will be much oversubscribed. Suck:a:result.is, of 1 course, guaranteed,by_the_united effortsJhatlare 1943 being made by financial interests to arouse the necessary enthusiasm. An oversubscription is necessary, not alone for its effect upon the enemy, but upon the reception that would be accorded the $3,000,000,000 of identical bonds which will remain to be issued after the current offering has been distributed. Immediately only 2% subscriptions to accompany applications is needed. The payments by installments will cover a period running well into August. Meanwhile the temporary borrowings on behalf of our allies, which are expected to reach $1,000,000,000 before the proceeds of the bonds themselves become fully available, will provide a gradual rather than a sudden method of financing this important transaction. The Treasury yesterday invited subscriptions to $200,000,000 in certificates of indebtedness. This makes a total of $718,000,000 that has been offered. The first offering, which was for only $50,000,000, at2%,was taken solely by the Federal Reserve banks. The following issues, bearing 3% interest and totaling $468,205,000 in all, were taken by the banks. The rate on the new issue has been raised to 33%. The weekly statement of New York associated banks and trust companies, issued last Saturday, made a favorable showing, and both aggregate and surplus reserves recorded large gains as a result of the recent arrivals of gold. Loans were increased $28,543,000. Net demand deposits registered an expansion of $3,954,000, while net time deposits gained $9,096,000. Reserves in "own vaults" expanded $36,560,000, and aggregate $448,476,000, of which $409,473,000 is specie. At this date a year ago the total of reserves in own vaults was $443,269,000, including $370,621,000 in specie. The reserve in Federal Reserve banks also increased, viz., $22,007,000, to $254,767,000, against $165,053,000 in 1916. Reserves in other depositories declined $723,000 to $59,951,000, as compared with $55,954,000 a year ago. Circulation is $28,680,000, a decrease of $26,000. The aggregate reserve was expanded by the substantial total of $57,844,000, thus bringing the amount up to $763,194,000, as against $664,276,000 at the corresponding period in 1916. Reserve requirements registered a slight gain, namely $1,123,070, in consequence of which surplus reserves showed a gain of $56,720,930 and now tand at $147,199,000 —once again bringing the total well beyond the $100,000,000 mark, and comparing with $88,787,280, the amount held last year. The bank statement is given in fuller detail in a subsequent section of this issue. Dealing specifically with rates for money, loans on call covered a range of 2@3% this week, as against 2@4% a week ago. On Monday 3% was the high and ruling rate, and 29'% low. Tuesday's maximum was still 3%, although the low receded to 2%, with 23/2% the basis for renewals. On Wednesday and Thursday the range was 231@23/2%, while 23/2% was the ruling quotation on each day. Friday the high was still quoted at 23/2%, the minimum 2%, and renewals at 23/2%. In time money, following the publication of an exceedingly strong bank statement last Saturday, an easier tendency developed and sixty-day funds declined to 43-1@4%, against 49@5%; ninety days to 432@4%%, against 4%@ 5%; four months to 43/2%, against 49@5%; and five and six months to 432@4%%, against 4%@5% last week. Transactions continue on a . restricted scale. A year ago sixty days was quoted at 23/2@3%, ninety days at 23@3%,and four, five THE CHRONICLE 1944 4%. Commercial paper and six months at 3@31 rates were not changed from 49@5% for sixty and ninety days' endorsed bills receivable and six months' names of choice character and 53% for names less well known. Offerings were light and the market called quiet. Banks' and bankers' acceptances presented no new feature. Only moderate activity developed, with the range of quotations unchanged. Detailed rates follow: Ninety Days. Eligible bills of mem.banks.3 3-16Q3 1-16 Eligible bills of non-member 3 7-16@354 banks 434 Ineligible bills Spot Delivery Sixty Days. 354143 Thirty Days. 3 1-16(43 Delivery within 30 Days. 334 bid 334@334 43( ©3% 33-16(43 4©334 354 bid 4% bid No changes in rates were announced by any of the Federal Reserve banks as far as our knowledge goes. Prevailing rates for various classes of paper at the different Reserve banks are shown in the following: " New York. .1 ..: d i i 'a.' . . . .i a i A • • .2 111S1 I jik Li g 4 r4 1 C ei 1 CLASSES OF DISCOUNTS AND LOANS Boston. 1 1 DISCOUNT RATES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS. Member Banks,Coll. Loans: 1 to 15 days' maturity Discounts: 1 to 15 days' maturity..... 16 to 30 ' " 31 to 60 " " 61 to 90 " " Agricultural and Live-Stock Paper 91 daye to 6 months maturity Trade Acceptances— to ' 30 days' maturity " 31 to 60 61 to 90 " " Commodity Paper 1 to 90 days' maturity 334 3 ___ 4 4 4 3 4 4 4 5 5 3 3 4 4 4 334 333 334 334 334 3 3 334 334 334 334 334 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 454 4 434 434 4 414 5 454 5 5 5 3 4 4 434 5 5 334 354 354 3 334 334 354 314 354 4 354 334 354 334 334 334 334 354 334 4 334 334 334 354 4 ' 4 354 354 354 4 4 314 31,4 314 31,4 314 4 354 334 3 334 4544 4344 434 434 4 5 334 4 4 434 534 334 334 354 354 334 334 au ate Note.—Rate for bankers' acceptances, 254% to 4%. Sterling exchange has presented no especially noteworthy features. Rates remain pegged and business is conducted on a completely arbitrary basis without especial reference to demand and supply. Whatever change for the week has occurred has been toward a slightly higher basis, but for cable transfers, which are by far the most active division of the market, rates have remained at the single rate at 4 76 7-16 throughout the week. No additional importations of gold have been reported. The shipments of the precious metal have aggregated $6,389,000, including $2,530,000 to Spain, $3,282,000 to Japan, $537,000 to Cuba and $40,000 to Mexico. Referring to quotations in detail, sterling exchange on Saturday, in comparison with Friday of the preceding week, was steady and a shade firmer for demand bills, which advanced 5 points to 4 7545@ 4 753/a, while cable transfers did not go below 4 76 7-16; sixty days, however, remained at 4 72. On Monday a firm but quiet market was reported, with rates practically unchanged; cable transfers remained at 4 76 7-16 and sixty days at 4 72; demand was quoted at 4 7545, one rate. Announcement of the granting of another $25,000,000 credit to Great Britain induced a firmer tone on Tuesday; demand bills moved up to 4 7532, although cable transfers were still quoted at 4 76 7-16 and sixty days at 4 72. On Wednesday increased firmness developed, with a further advance of 5 points for demand, which ranged at 4 7532@4 7555; sixty days moved up to 4 72@ 8 4 723/; cable transfers ruled at 4 76 7-16, unchanged; trading throughout was limited in volume and without especial feature. Extreme dulness marked Thursday's dealings, and sterling rates were without change at 4 753/2@4 7555 for demand, 4 76 7-16 for cable transfers and 4 72@4 72% for sixty days. On [VOL. 104. Friday the market ruled steady and still quiet. Closing quotations were 4 72@4 723/i for sixty days, 4 7555@4 7560 for demand and 4 76 7-16 for cable transfers. Commercial sight finished at 4 753'@ 4 75%, sixty days at 4 713.@4 719', ninety days at 4 693@4 69%, documents for payment (sixty days) 1 4 71@4 714, and seven-day grain bills at 4 743'@ 4 74%. Cotton and grain for payment closed at 4 753@4 7598. Operations on the Continental exchanges this week reached only moderate proportions, and the tone, during the initial transactions at least, was nervous and irregular. The Russian situation developed further complexities, and a fresh outbreak of disturbing, albeit contradictory, reports from that centre, once more caused keen anxiety. This, coupled with news of the resignations of M. Milukoff, Minister of Foreign Affairs, and two of Russia's most prominent generals,added to the discouragement felt. On Wednesday, however, announcement from Washington that arrangements had been concluded for extending a loan of $100,000,000 to the Russian Government, came as a distinct surprise and immediately constituted an element of strength and confidence, based on the assumption that fears of a separate peace being negotiated with the Teutonic Powers had been exaggerated.: Rubles, after fluctuating somewhat erratically, rallied promptly and moved up to 27.75 for checks—a rise of over 2 cents from the low point of last week. Italian lire responded to the improvement in sentiment which followed the United States' action regarding Russian financing, by an advance of about 6 points. Francs were well maintained and also recorded net gains for the week. All transactions in German and Austrian exchange continue suspended and quotations are not obtainable. The sterling check rate on Paris finished at 27.18, unchanged. In New York sight bills on the French centre closed at 5 733'g, against 5 733; cables g at 5 723/, against 5 723,commercial sight at 5 743., 2 against 5 743j,and commercial sixty days at 5 783/, against 5 78% last week. Reichsmarks no quotations. Kronen no quotations. Lire finished at 7 013/ for bankers' sight bills and 7 003/ for cables. This compares with 7 063/b and 7 053/ the preceding week. Rubles closed at 27.75, as against 26.65 on Friday of a week ago. In the neutral exchanges movements pro and con were without significance, and due largely to the operations of speculative interests. Swiss exchange, following early weakness, closed firm and higher, although no special activity was noted in this quarter. Rates of Scandinavian exchange were a shade easier; guilders remained pegged at previous levels, and Spanish pesetas ruled steady. Bankers' sight on Amsterdam closed at 41 1-16, against 403'; cables at 40%, against 41; commercial sight at 40 3-16, against 403/2, and commercial sixty days at 403, against 40 5-16 on Friday of last week. Swiss exchange finished at 5 1234 for bankers'sight and 51134 for cables. This compares with 5 1534 and 5 133/2, the previous close. Greek exchange (which may still be regarded as neutral) was not changed from 5 00 for sight bills. Copenhagen checks finished at 28.40, against 28.25. Checks on Sweden closed at 29.75, comparing with 29.75, and checks on Norway finished at 29.20, as contrasted with 29.30 a week ago. Spanish pesetas closed at 21.85. Last week the close was 21.80. MAY 19 1917.] THE CHRONICLE 1945 The New York. Clearing House banks, in their operations with interior banking institutions, have lost $1,749,000 net in cash as a result of the currency movements for the week ending May 18. Their receipts from the interior have aggregated $7,673,000, while the shipments have reached $9,422,000. Adding the Sub-Treasury and Federal Reserve operations and the gold exports, which together occasioned a loss of $5,591,000, the combined result of the flow of money into and out of the New York banks for the week appears to have been a loss of $7,340,000, as follows: ing when we will have to tell you we can no longer give you the bread you need or the other supplies to which you have the right:" It was not words alone, but official actions which showed the progress of political demoralization. On Sunday General Korniloff resigned command of the army at Petrograd, saying, after reference to the interference of the Workmen's and Soldiers' Delegates with the military authority: "Well, then, let them take the responsibility." On Monday Guchkoff, Minister of War, resigned for the same reason, declaring to the Premier: Into Out of Net Change in Week ending May 18. "In view of the condition in which the power of Banks. Banks. Bank Holdings. the Government has been placed, especially the au$7,673,000 $9,422,000 Loss $1,749,000 Banks' interior movement thority of the Minister of War,in relation to the army Sub-Tress. and Fed. Reserve opera43,653,000 49,244,000 Loss 5,591,000 tions and gold exports and the navy, a condition which I am powerless to Total $51,326,000 $58,666,000'Lots $7,340,000 alter, and which threatens to have consequences The following table indicates the amount of bullion fatal to the defense, the liberty and even the existence of Russia,I can no longer exercise the functions in the principal European banks: of Minister of War and Marine and share responsi bility for the grave sin being committed against th May 17 1917. May 18 1916. Banks of country." Gold. Gold. Silver. Total. Silver. I Total. England.._ 54,840,779 France a_ _ 132,628,538 Germany _ 126,646,000 Russia •__ 147,659,000 Aus-Hun.c 51,578,000 Spain ____ 55,878,000 Italy 34,273,000 Netherl'de 49,669,000 Nat.BeLh 15,380,000 Switzland 13,691,500 Sweden __ 10,727,000 Denmark_ 9,121,000 Norway- - 7,170,000 60,093,847 54,840,779 60,093,847 10,280,000142,908,538 188,875,000 14,170,000203,045,000 879,100 127,525,100123,130,000 2,100,000 125,230,000 12,109,000159,768,000 162,877,000 5,856,000 168,733,000 12,140,000 63,718,000 51,578,000 12,140,000 63,718,000 29,991,000 85,869,000 39,844,000 30,435,000 70,279,000 2,656,000 36,929,000 40,530,000 3,983,000 44,513,000 580,100 50,249,100 44,650,000 160,400 44,810,400 600,000 15,980,000 15,380,000 600,000 15,980,000 13,691,500 10,290,000 10,290,000 10,727,000 9,166,000 9,166,000 132,000 9,253,000 7,753,000 207,000 7,960,000 7,170,000 6,127,000 6,127,000 Tot. week.709,261,817 69,367,200778,629,017 760,293,847 69,651,400829,945,247 Prev.week 707,823,239 69,860,450 777,683,689 757,504,127 69,848,720827,352,847 a Gold I oldings of the Bank of France this year are exclusive of £77,948,245 held &areal. •The gold holdings of the Bank of Russia for both years in the above statement have been revised by eliminating the so-called gold balance held abrpad. On the latest reported date, the amount so held, £211,888,000. c July 30 1914 in both years. h Aug. 6 1914 in both years. THE POLITICAL CRISIS IN RUSSIA. All other considerations in the war have been superseded this week by the news from Russia. So paramount, indeed, was public interest in that swiftly changing situation that on at least two days of the week Wall Street agreed that the movement of our own stock market was powerfully if not exclusively governed by what was happening at Petrograd. From a sense of utter hopelessness over that situation, popular opinion seemed at the close of the week to have changed so greatly, on the compromise with the radical Socialists and the formation of a "coalition Cabinet," that one began to hear of Russia's political problem being solved. It may be that the later attitude was as prematurely taken as the earlier one. Yet the whole episode is one of absorbing and continuing interest; not to Russia alone, nor to the belligerent States alone, but to the civilized world. At the beginning of the week the entire system of government in Russia seemed to be disintegrating. The case was stated with the frankness of despair on Sunday by A. F. Kerensky, himself a Socialist, though a member of the Provisional Government, (he was Minister of Justice and now, in the Coalition Cabinet, is Minister of War and Marine), when he declared at a public meeting, "I have lost my faith that we are not mutinied slaves instead of conscientious citizens creating a new State"; adding: "Sometimes I regret that I did not die two months ago, when the dream of a new life was growing in the hearts of the Russian people; when I had faith that Russians could govern themselves without need of the knout. "But as affairs are going now, it will be impossible to save the country. Perhaps the time is approach News of removal or resignation of important army commanders at the front, which had been announced in rapid succession, culminated on Tuesday, with General Gurko of the Western army, and General Brusiloff, commanding in the southwest, and victor in last autumn's brilliant campaign against Austria, asking to be relieved. As a last resort, the Provisional Government offered to form a Coalition Ministry, with representatives of the Workmen's and Soldier's organization. This overture was first accepted, then refused, always by a close vote. Finally, on Wednesday, it was reported that such a coalition had been formed with Milukoff, who had become especially unpopular to the agitators, removed from his place as Foreign Minister. The Cabinet was at length agreed upon, with six of the radicals holding posts in it; and so for the present the matter stands. The imminent crisis has doubtless been averted; it is even conceivable that, as the new provisional regime promises, the growing military demoralization will be checked and Russia's forces in the field be made again efficient. The two generals, Brusiloff and Gurko, have withdrawn their resignations, and even the commander-in-chief, Alexieff, said on Thursday that it will now "be possible to conduct military affairs in a more energetic manner." But whether the present situation—really brought about through a compromise with the factions of disorder which was not very different from surrender —can be lasting, it would be rash to predict. It is not even clear what will be the immediate outcome; or, indeed, what are the actual purposes of the Workmen's and Soldier's Federation. In votes and speeches, the idea of a separate peace with Germany is repudiated. The address of the organization itself to the army, a few days ago, declared, almost in the language of the French Revolution, that "the German army is not a revolutionary army if it is still blindly following William and Charles, emperors and capitalists," adding that "peace will not be obtained by treaties or by the fraternizing of hostile regiments and battalions." Yet the talk of a general movement for peace, to be demanded by Russia, is equally insistent, and somewhat strong emphasis seems to be laid on the demand that Russia's allies must conform their own terms of peace to those of the Russian radicals. This is a situation such as 1946 THE CHRONICLE baffles analysis or prediction; the only certain inference being the paralysis of Russia's military initiative, enabling Hindenburg to withdraw great masses of troops from the Eastern front and hurl them at the English and the French. That the Russian situation is not clear, even to official Germany, was made evident enough from Bethmann-Hollweg's speech of Tuesday. It had been expected that he would set forth Germany's terms of peace. This he refused to do. Addressing the two opposing factions in the Reichstag, he declared angrily: "You [the Conservatives] want me to say that Germany will not make peace without territorial and other material compensation. You [the Socialists] want me to renounce any such demands. I absolutely refuse to commit the German Government to either alternative." Turning to Russia, and referring to what he represented as the plans of her allies, the Chancellor declared: "It appears as if new Russia had declined for herself these violent plans of conquest. Whether Russia will or can act in the same sense on her allies I am unable to estimate. Doubtless England, with the assistance of her allies, is employing all her efforts to keep Russia harnessed to England's war chariot and to traverse Russian wishes for the speedy restoration of the world's peace. "If, however, Russia wants to prevent further bloodshed and renounces all violent plans of conquest for herself, if she wishes to restore durable relations of peaceful life side by side with us, then, surely, it is a matter of course that we, as we share this wish, will not disturb the permanent relationship in the . future and will not render its development impossible by demands which, indeed, do not accord with the freedom of nations and would deposit in the Russian nation the germ of enmity." This was certainly not a very urgent bid for a separate peace with the Russian Radicals. It is, in fact, so very non-commital that it clearly does not bind Germany against any policy, even that of annexation. What the Chancellor's speech really reflected was the political insecurity of the present German Ministry itself, if not the insecurity of the German throne. The extraordinary nature of this German situation was shown by the subsequent speech of the Socialist, Scheidemann, who declared to the Reichstag that "if France and Great Britain renounce annexation and Germany insists on it, we shall have a revolution in this country," and by the speech of Ledebour, which followed, declaring that "we must soon introduce a republic in Germany, and we shall propose that the Constitution Committee take preparatory steps in that direction." No one can safely infer from these individual declarations that either the majority of the Reichstag or the majority of the German people are in sympathy with them. But the fact that such utterances should have been publicly hurled at the German Government, without the placing of any official restraint upon them, is sufficient amazing testimony to the change which has been going on in Germany itself, and to the doubts regarding Germany's political future which are seemingly entertained in the Government's own mind. a But what then is to berthe upshot of this whole resituation? Eventslfollow one another so markable rapidly nowadays that it may;truly be said the whole political world is groping in the dark. The seemingly impossible has already happened so repeatedly that thoughtful people hesitatelto:declare any imaginable [VoL. 104. event improbable, much less impossible. Even the one outstanding fact of a virtual armistice between Russia and the Central Powers may conceivably change in important particulars. The rapidity with which inferences are drawn was shown on the New York Stock Exchange last Wednesday when the news of our Government's $100,000,000 advance to Russia was followed, not only by nearly ten points recovery in the price of Russia's American loans, but by an enthusiastic advance of the entire market. This loan to Russia must be classed as an emergency war measure pure and simple. As an investment it is sufficiently precarious, when offset only by the Russian Provisional Government's promise to pay— that at a time when Russia's finances are demoralized and when her currency has been inflated since 1914 by more than 500%. The political results of our Government's loan may be important in the political confusion prevalent at Petrograd. But even that remains to be determined. The truth is that the situation of all the European belligerents at this moment presents political, rather than military problems, and political uncertainties notoriously give the more difficult basis for prediction. The only sure conclusion is that the Russian revolution, whatever its other results, for good or ill, has started a ball rolling whose force it may prove impossible for any autocratic Government to withstand. Bethmann-Hollweg's speech was no less convincing an evidence of these tendencies of the day than was the political chaos at Petrograd. In many ways, these momentous occurrences mark a new chapter of the war the influence of whose tendencies, on the war itself, may in the long run be decisive. To what extent they indicate fulfillment of the prophecy so often made when the war began, that the world which should emerge from this war would not be the same world as entered it, one hardly need point out. VALUE OF THE PRESS IN WAR TIME. Protests at Washington during the past week by representative publishers, directed against a confiscatory increase in the postal rates on "second class" mail matter (the designation under which newspapers, magazines and other periodicals fall), have a significance to the people not fully appreciated. Of all the forms of economy that may be practiced by the citizens of a free nation, an economy in the diffusion of learning, a lessening of the general intelligence, would be the most disastrous. And it certainly needs no argument to show that if we destroy the press we dry up the fountain of civilization and progress. A brief glance at the past twenty-five years of the publishing business in the United States discloses a cheapening process hardly paralleled in any other broad division of our industrial life. The mechanism of making a newspaper (giant presses that print and fold thousands upon thousands of complete newspapers in an hour, typesetting machines and stereotyping plants, special wires that reach remote corners of the world) has undergone remarkable development. And not only is the penny paper a result, but the mere physical bulk of a single issue of the average journal has largely increased with every lessening in price. And even in recent years, whether sold by subscription or through the newsdealer, although materials and labor have mounted rapidly, there has been only a slight increase in cost to the reader. In addition to this, by means of press as- MAY 19 1917.] THE CHRONICLE sociations, syndicates and systematized circulation, the best literary talent of the country has been made available to the masses. It is impossible to estimate the influence or appraise the value of the press to the people. By means of a great public school system, generously maintained, an important and definite, though sometimes mummified, knowledge islimparted to our youth. But the press is thc teacher of our adult population, every day in the year, using as object lessens the vital agencies of industrial, social and political life, with which to infuse intelligence among the masses. We are a nation of readers. With newspaper in hand all citizens are free and equal. There are no classes. According to ability, each becomes, by what he reads and digests, a factor in that momentous thing—public opinion. (And as long as journals are allowed to shape their own policies there will be no dearth of opportunity.) Even the tramp who is too poor to buy a paper, picks it out of the garbage barrel and reads it from a free seat in the public park. And however low in the scale he may have fallen, he is not without some knowledge of the laws of the land, the events of the world, and the opinions of mankind. Go into any street car and the evidence is beyond question that working men and women turn to the printed page for continual mental nourishment as constantly as they seek their homes for food and rest. Is it not true, then, that a tax upon the newspaper and magazine is a tax upon the intelligence of the people? And if it be levied at a time when public order is under a strain, does it not become a tax upon the stability of the State? We have many kinds of taxes in these troubled times, but here is a tax upon intelligence—upon the very understanding and ability of the people to know and espouse justice, liberty and humanity. Publishers have testified in overwhelming numbers to the small net profits possible under present conditions. But this is wholly subservient to the main issue. We must live and let live, or perish in this world-conflagration. This is manifest. The press, however, no matter 'what it may pay its proprietors, is a public institution, a social and political necessity, of our life as a united and law-abiding people. We cannot conceive of civil order, to say nothing of progress, without it. Surely in time of war the diffusion of knowledge is more important than at any other time. Is there a citizen who would advocate laying a tax upon our endowed universities, or on the professional attainments of lawyers, doctors and ministers? As far as the State is concerned, taxing the press is very like the taxing of public speakers who address the people upon social and political topics. We are combing the activities of man in order to find an object of taxation, but this is the only instance where a tax is laid upon the means of diffusing learning through the land. In discussions upon the espionage bill the good of a free press to the Republic has been brought out. But this freedom can be as much curtailed by making the journal physically impossible as by suppressing its utterances. True, it is a business to publish a journal. And it has never failed to pay for the privilege of doing business, and pay in excess (because of postage on sales) of other forms of trade. It matters not that this branch of the postal service shows a computed loss; we were recently informed that the Department as a.whole has become almost self-sustaining. And it is the business of the country which 1947 pays the bulk of the letter postage, a business which could not exist under our present customs without the daily and weekly information of prices, crops, credits, goods, furnished by the metropolitan papers and trade journals. So that even here the press makes the wheels go round, and sustains the postal receipts. Therefore, no added tax can justly lie on this account. The paramount truth is that at a time when knowledge should be more widely disseminated than ever, it is proposed by taxation to confine and suppress it. Why establish a "Government newspaper" at Washington, a flickering taper whose light the masses will never see, and tax out of existence the floodlight of the American press? It is an indefensible policy to lay these unbearable burdens upon the chief agency of human liberty at a time when liberty for the world is at stake. Suppose the press should refuse to publish the addresses and messages of the President, and recall all their special correspondents from Washington, what would become of "Administration policies"? How would the war loan fare with the people? Who could know the real objects for which an army is being conscripted, and billions of the people's money expended? It is reasonable to believe, in view of rising costs that cannot be avoided, a wise public policy would exempt the press from any war taxes on the ground that they are a tax upon the intelligence of the citizenry and a premium upon ignorance. This is not asked by the press of the Government. But the evidence and argument are conclusive that proposed levies are, in the nature of things, intolerable, and will tend to destroy or cripple the usefulness of the publications, leading in not a few cases to a complete suspension of issue. And the move is made at a time when the price of paper has enormously advanced. On the ground alone of a broad Governmental policy in a time of serious moment, Congress should refuse to add further to the burdens of the publishers lest it tax out of existence the most beneficent agency of modern times. "Light! More light!" is the need of the world and of the hour. ECONOMY AND THRIFT. The protest of a department store manager against the resolve of certain women of wealth to adopt a cheaper quality of wearing apparel as a means of economy in the present national emergency, brings forcibly to the attention of the country the need of wise discrimination in individual methods designed to meet the trying demands of war. The shopgirl's ability to do her part depends upon her wages, her wages upon her continued employment, her employment upon the sale of goods over the particular counter where she works. No sale, no employment; no wages, no part. To provide seven billions of dollars in one year for an abnormal use is a tremendous task even for a people of great wealth. There are many opinions as to where the huge fund is to come from. A prominent banker asserts that it must come out of savings from future earnings, since, he declares, present capital or savings are already invested, speaking generally of course. And to this it may be added that the deposits of customers of the banks are at the moment practically all loaned to the individual borrowers at the banks. As to the actual money in circulation or in the pockets of the people, if it be withdrawn, it must be placed in the banks, and by 1948 THE CHRONICLE reason of ordinary business demands, checks must take its place. According to a communication which recently appeared in the "Bankers' Magazine" of London, the German Government, which is financing its own war needs, early entered into a propaganda to induce a larger use of the bank check. And it is an item well worth considering in the flotation of the war loan. Numerous other methods of economy are proposed, but most of them are open to the criticism offered by the department store manager—they cut both ways. If every person is to take a part in this colossal scheme of financing, it cannot be doubted that general business must go on much as before. If it is to come largely from the savings out of future earnings, curtailment of one is prevention of the other. This undoubtedly, in case of the salaried man and the wage earner, is one source from which the fund will come. But it is our belief that the larger part will come by the conversion, through the instrumentality of banks, of fixed property into liquid capital, which by distribution over an indefinite period of time, will finally return to its original form through the application of the profits of business, and from the potential credit power of the individual which depends on many other considerations than mere wages. However, the insistent problem, is the immediate raising of seven billions of dollars, and it presents many speculative features in economy and thrift. For instance, we will assume that the fund is not to be withdrawn, to any appreciable extent, from savings banks, where, in the course of business, it already stands invested in securities. The rate affixed to the war loan is three and a half per cent. We say nothing of the possible increase. This means that converted property, and invested future savings from earnings, will earn that rate and no more; whereas in normal times and in normal other investments than savings banks, the rate would be higher. The measure of the difference is the measure of actual sacrifice of the war bond holder, and this may extend over a period of twenty or more years. In a word, he is asked to pay enormously increased taxes, while his ability through thrifty investment of future savings or profits is diminished. In some States, under State laws for State revenues, bank deposits are taxed under the head of "money in bank." So that if the individual deposits to any extent be converted into war bonds and escape taxation by being placed for a time as proposed to the credit of the national Government, it yet remains true that if the individual subscriber maintains his normal individual credit at his bank, as he will wish to do, he is not relieved of State taxation by reason of his puchase of a war bond. And the same is true in the case of converted property. It follows that economy may become false economy and defeat its object, and that thrift has had placed upon it an added burden, because economy is less potential than before. The total effect of the withdrawal of seven billions of capital from future investments of the ordinary form drawing a higher rate of interest, is not only to diminish industrial enterprise, but to lessen its momentum, and decrease its earning rate. As a people, then, we shall have more to pay, and less means of paying it. If this analysis is sound there is but one remedy— increased exertion on the part of everybody. No doubt, in the personal equation; the individual will find ways and means of economy, which will least interfere with [voL. 10d. his welfare and with that of his business. The high cost of all commodities will compel economy in the amount of consumption and use, whether the individual wills it so or not. And this, in view of world needs, is in the right direction. But beyond everything else the business ball must be kept rolling. There is one certainty—we have got to dig down deep to "raise the money," and then dig hard and long to pay it. We only deceive ourselves if we believe we can economize out of nothing. MILITARISM AND ECONOMICS. Militarism, except possibly for the time in Germany, is dead. The world has outgrown it. The trappings and glory of the soldier of the story book and the imagination have faded away. The remark attributed to one of the military experts of the French Commission, that he fears if he is kept here for six months he will find himself stale when he gets home, emphasizes the rapidity with which change is taking place in the methods of warfare, rather than that such change is a novelty. Machine guns, aeroplanes and "tanks" are revolutionary, but so were the Macedonian phalanx, Hannibal's elephants, the methods of the Goths and Vandals and gunpowder. The retreat from Moscow was not a less startling experience than was the first ironclad or the submarine. The story is told of Hannibal, when in exile in Asia Minor, he went to hear a certain professor named Phormio lecture on "The Art of War." Coming out, he said, "I have heard many dotards in my life but this is the worst." Gen. Joffre might possibly have a similar experience before he returns to France, though he probably would be too polite to comment upon it. But quite beyond any possible change in the implements or the methods of the battlefield, war has now undergone a change that is revolutionary. It has become primarily an affair of the economic and industrial organization of a whole people. Sherman's march to the sea and "living off the country" have become not less a thing of the past than_are the cavalry charges of Inkermann and Balaklava. The battlefield is now simply the point at which the combined forces of the economic, industrial and scientific life of a nation are brought to bear for the destruction of an enemy. Any attack short of that is doomed to disaster. War has become the business of the whole people. It will never be entered upon again aggressively except when a State has its economic and industrial life completely organized and prepared for united service. Mobilizing troops is only a part of the preparation. The work, even of the army, can only in a very limited degree be performed by the uniformed soldier. Mobilization has to embrace every industry; and conscription, in its enforcement upon every citizen of his obligation to the State and his duty to contribute the service for which he is best fitted, is as necessary as it is for filling the uniformed ranks. The actual work of the army is in its fundamental forms more likely to be better performed by the men whose daily business it is, the industrial worker, the expert, the captain of industry, than by the man who is simply a soldier. The country must be kept going, no less than the army, and the men who are the trained workers have to be depended upon for that no less than to supply the needs and the places of those who fall in battle. They can only be withdrawn from their daily occu- MAY 19 1917.] THE CHRONICLE pations when materials and munitions, which are now required in such vast quantities, are adequately produced, and when the failure of that supply in almost any line would no longer mean disaster. The world is discovering that in time of war the work of the farmer in his fields is a military service; and the same is true of every form of industrial labor, however humble. Its contribution to the daily needs of the people bears more or less directly upon the battlefront. Mobilization to-day, even in its initial plan, must deal with the whole people. From this two things follow. One is, the folly of further fear of militarism. This fear has occupied much space in public discussion and in the thoughts of many quiet people. It must be recognized now as a bugaboo. The world has become democratic, if not in fact universally, yet in thought and tendency. A military dictator is hardly conceivable anywhere. A military oligarchy may for a time exist, but its days are numbered; and a military class will henceforth be only the special servants of the people, like the police. They will have special training and the honor that attaches to any group trained for public service, but the man in uniform now falls permanently into place as only one of the people so trained. The immigrant from a land where the soldier was the instrument of oppression, and the uniform a warning to him to yield place and suppress his manhood, will drop his traditional fear and will, conceivably, in time come to feel that the call to him to accept military service is the sign and proof of his new citizenship where all willingly do the same for the common weal. The other new fact is the place which needs now to be accorded to the recognition of individual gifts and individual enterprise, and their development. Organization is pushed to the limit for the sake of much-vaunted efficiency, but organization is not everything. The war has given great vogue to an amazing fighting machine. It is widely proclaimed as setting the pattern for the future. But it is exhibiting its limitations. It is surprising how rattily of the most novel and important instruments of the war are inventions of private citizens, the submarine, the aeroplane, the machine-gun, besides many lesser devices. In the conditions in which material equipment plays so important a part, the demand will be constant for invention. Community organization will be injurious unless it offers every inducement, and allows large place, for individual action and initiative. State monopoly and State ownership are evil to the extent that they tend to fix methods and create ruts. Officials are proverbially conservative. The portable Lewis gun, which is playing so prominent a part in the European war, was rejected by our Army Board, though an American invention, and was promptly adopted by the foreign nations. Not only is it highly improvident, as England has found to her cost, to reduce expert labor in munition factories and machine shops, but, as new forms of weapons are continually coming forth to be met by still newer ones, it is of first importance to stimulate invention, and to conserve and propagate inventive ability as much as possible. All this emphasizes the fact that wars are to be won, as was pointed out by one of the older British generals at the opening of the present conflict, not so much by the army as by the spirit of the people. The fact that the people have on both sides been drawn into the war, heart and soul, is what makes 1949 the present war especially severe. Certain it is that, in the future, character and moral and religious conviction are going to count more than ever in fixing the place of a nation. Chaplains are important, but far the greater need is of asustained religious life in the home. The complaint already is that England is suffering from lack of life and vigor in her churches. Men are serious and thoughtful in the trenches. Testimony is abundant that there, with the loss of the fear of death,and indifference to wounds and danger, there is a widely recognized readiness to talk of religion and a new concern for the religious welfare of all, both those in the trench and those at home. The real ground for national concern is that with the new appreciation of the need for thorough economic and industrial organization and the recognition of the necessity for responsible and disciplined citizenship, there shall also be recognized the fact that, underlying all this is the need of that training in morals and religion which shall produce sound character, without which all increase in material_ prosperity becomes a delusion and a snare. A little— realized danger to-day is that with the break up of so. many accustomed restraints and habits, and the: general disturbance of social relations, coupled with: many new opportunities for making money in undreamed of amounts, individual character will be widely undermined; in which case the loss to the country will be far greater than can be estimated in dollars and cents. THE WAR COUNCIL OF THE RED CROSS. American in name, but the friend of all men; holding in its title the hated name of war, but in its heart only the holy love of men for man; while yet the thunders of destruction and death reverberate through a suffering and sorrowing world, this new agency of human brotherhood begins its benign work of relief and reconstruction. Somewhere, in the realms of the ever-blessed the trumpet calls of consecrated service peal forth a new joy never known before! To touch with tender ministrations the broken and bleeding bodies of those who gave themselves a ready sacrifice for country and for cause, bringing visions of rest and health and hope to eyes that hold fast the horrors of "rushing squadron and clattering car"; to light the faces of little children with laughter who in their dumb beseeching agony know not what they lose,—and in a mother's breast wake once again the courage of an unfaltering trust; to build anew in desert fields the hearthstone and the home that in times of peace to come the soul may dwell with its sacred memories of valor and devotion, yet hold no hate; aye, to feed the hungry and clothe the naked, wherever under the gentle sky there is human need; this is a mission that glorifies earth and ennobles mankind. Fierce winds beat out of a broken cloud, The thunders of wrath are long and loud, And the earth is filled with dread; The sun sinks down to the verge of night, The stormless stars shed a pallid light. And the rolling waves are red! Over the nations they Plunge and sweep, Fair blooming valleys lie fathoms deep, And waste and want their watches keep Far through the death drenched lands. Will a morning break, with its healing balm. Goodwill return like an echoed psalm. The waters roll back, and the earth be calm? As the fold of those deed white hands! THE CHRONICLE 1950 [voL. 104. We feel that the American people have not taken up the method of war with any ignorance or doubt as to the nature of the instrumentality they invoke. Therefore, "lest we forget," it is but the apotheosis of right, justice and humanity that this generous Oh, would we could read on the scroll of fate The things that under the waters wait and forgiving work go forward in this hour, while When the magic of love again shall wake In the liberal lives of men!— the legions still grapple at arms. Not only will Will the scars of the gashed and quivering earth brave men die easier and the wounded be brought Fade out in the light of a world's new birth, And the thickets of toil into glad song break back to health, but those who shall know this conflict O'er the ooze of this crimson fen? only as history will have greater strength of mind and Will the nations rise from this bond of death, body to bear the burden which it lays upon them. From this tomb which Victory suffereth, And bursting their cerements, apparelled in peace, The debts of the world are heavy and long,—every Will they fill the Vast with the soul's increase, dollar spent now to repair, rebuild and reinstate will And bless, as they pause at the grave's dark door, The women who wait without? bear cumulative interest, not only in restored and Will Power come down from its golden throne To stanch the wounds and to still the moan going industries, but in that supreme object of all Of millions who suffer and have no blame governments which are rightly instituted on earth— For the bloody harvest, the bitter shame Of rending cries and the cannon's roar, namely, human good and human happiness. And the battle's maddening rout? The world will never become a safe place for Ah, who shall say, though The Face be hid. democracies, the buoyant and welcoming seas will lone task bid; The Spirit is not to its And somehow, still, there shall dawn for all never be free, nations will never have a "place in A holier, happier day?— That the noble sacrifice be not vain, the sun," according to unrestricted endeavor and Nor the tears which hallow the soldiers slain,— compensatory trade, until the individual everywhere And a Resurrection lesson fall Which showeth the better way. realizes that in doing good to others as he would Without regard to any of the great issues which have others do good to him, he is, indeed, his now divide the minds of men and nations, this timely brother's keeper! and supplementary work of the Red Cross must command universal sympathy and support. And it is most meet that the practical measures of rehabili- RAILWAY SECURITY OWNERS BESTIRRING tation begin now. No branch of the great organizaMOVE TO OBTAIN HIGHER RATES. tion is so well fitted to carry it on as the American. IN THE As a part of the presentation made by the Eastern In no land could it be more unhampered in its interrailways upon the pending application for a 15% rate national service than ours. increase, Mr. Dixon of the Pennsylvania has We shall not forget the privileges of democracy or the responsibilities of peace while we are engaged, figured out that upon the principal items consumed thus, in laying the foundation, through kindness and weekly by a family of six persons the increase would helpfulness, wherever there may be suffering, want, amount to a total of 3.683 cents, his point being and loss, for that world-union which is to come with that the increase in living costs would be negligible. world-peace. The millions spent in the cause will Some similar computations have been made before, bless generations to come tenfold, since they all go and Mr. Dixon, having in mind that any publiclyto preserve and none to destroy. In this work known increase at any point along the line of costs liberty, equality and fraternity all make obeisance is liable to be made a pretext for putting into retail prices considerably more than the advance in cost, to that charity which is love. Under the able leadership of Mr. Henry P. Davi- said he trusted that his figures (one of which set down son the world is assured of constructive processes, the cost of carrying 20 pounds of meat from Chicago systematized in their conduct, eliminative of waste, to Pittsburgh as 8.6 mills) will show that "the rate and impartial and efficient in their application. advance asked for cannot justly be made a pretext And while we venture to congratulate Mr. Davison for an exorbitant raising of retail prices." The upon his signal opportunity for so vital a service to Secretary of the New York Paper & Pulp Traffic mankind at large, we do not hesitate to congratulate Association replies, in a communication to the the institution of the Red Cross upon having brought "Journal of Commerce," that such figures are into its assistance the industry, zeal and experience of conclusive and are pure theory; further, that instead of the percentage of advance being applicable to each this trained financier and man of large affairs. The task of the Council is a tremendous one, in single article of common consumption cited (to meat, itself appealing to the best instincts of the race, and for example) it. applies to each and every article whose should render an exceptional and necessary service use is involved in the long line from production to . everywhere. final consumption. For example, the farming paraThe way leads on, and we know not where,— phernalia, the materials used by packers, and then Hope and the heart forlorn That hate should reap what hate may dare "running tentacle-like in all directions," to everyWhile Chance leers on in scorn. thing consumed by persons and processes concerned The lanes of the sea are red with blood ships lie deep;— in production, handling and retailing. Where sunken O'er homes and fields, in wavering flood, But there is nothing new in this rejoinder. The The ravaging armies sweep. most fundamental fact in the economy of taxation is The way leads on, and we know not where, that all expenses fall ultimately on the consumer, Shadowed, sinister, spent,— Seeking the Lost where the bugles blare, there being nobody else to pay them, and that all And battling nations tent. taxes tend to (and in a broad and rough way really When lo! it is here,—in the heart's fresh balm: do) distribute themselves. It is quite true that the In the urge of the human soul,— And cometh from out an Infinite calm increase in carrying cost of a particular article falls To burgeon and bless the whole,— also upon everything used in producing and handling Cometh to show that in Love is there Life,— . that article,',.which is another way of saying that There's a flower on the trench's brim,— For the goal is here,—and only the strife taxes diffuse themselves. But the fact that Mr. Out of the deluge of death and pain, Out of the loss and the anguish vain, Will Love go forth to the uttermost shore— And the waters be stilled forevermore, And God smile down as He did before They darkened His Face with war? Maketh the way seem dim! MAY 19 1917.] THE CHRONICLE Dixon's computation, which is accurate as far as it goes, is not a barrier to some of the needless rise in retail prices which he deprecates, and also the fact that it is doubtless humanly impossible to figure out the fractional effects that his critic suggests will come upon many other articles without which any particular daily need could not be supplied, do not deprive the computation of its two points. One of those points is that carrying cost is very low in this country and a slight increase will so diffuse itself as to be practically almost negligible; the other point, not stated by Mr. Dixon, but inseparably involved, is that there are increased burdens and those burdens must be widely distributed in order to minimize their depressing effects. The Inter-State Commerce Commission, true to its record and to its unfortunate habit of regarding itself as an advocate upon one side of an unreal case of the People vs. the Railroads, dallies and delays. The persons openly opposing a rate advance are the shippers, or some of them. Mr. Dixon's critic speaks of them as "we folk who must pay the freight." But why they should object to an increase which they will surely pass along to the body of consumers, as, indeed, the critic himself distinctly intimates, is not clear. Beyond this, however, and as the other and larger point which Mr. Dixon did not bring up, having left that to his associates, stands out this: a heavy and growing burden has been laid upon the carriers, and how shall they best transfer it, as ultimately must be done in some manner, to be apportioned among all the people? In opposition to any increase, it has just been said in Congress that the roads should be more patriotic, in these days of many volunteered sacrifices, than to ask an advance "in order to swell their profits." The appeal to patriotism on part of the roads is familiar, and has been used in all of the more serious alignments of the last few years between the roads and the brotherhoods. The roads are always urged to yield and accept a sacrifice, for the sake of the country and the exigency of the situation; the men are never appealed to, and they never yield anything, except something which they have added to their demand for the purpose of making an apparent concession by waiving it. In deference to this appeal addressed to them and never to the brotherhoods, the railway executives made the arbitration offer, last summer, which was rejected and was followed by the rush to pass the Adamson Law; and as the most notable example, about two months ago, the roads surrendered unconditionally, offering to accept any conditions which an outside committee might write, for the sake of "the uninterrupted and efficient operation of the railways as an indispensable arm of national defense." The appeal to patriotism .was heard; the burden of the emergency was accepted by one side, as usual, and refused by the other; the sacrifice was made by one side only, the other using the emergency as its most effective weapon for extorting its latest demand. Who shall bear the burden imposed by rising costs, as already set forth irrefutably in the appeal for a rate increase that is discounted by those costs even before there is any clear probability of obtaining it? The Commission suggests that the roads state how far they are willing to limit dividends during the war. Dividends seem sufficiently limited already and during a considerable term of years past; but if the roads now paying any should decide to cut them or pass 1951 them the direct owners would have to submit. The holders of railway issues are the persons who would make the sacrifices asked on the score of patriotism. Some shippers declare unwillingness to pay any more; has any security owner indicated a willingness to receive less? Those who own these issues directly, and the vastly greater number indirectly owners by being interested in savings banks and other institutions largely based on railway issues, are the ones who must make the sacrifice involved in further limiting dividends and interest payments. Not a word indicative of willingness to do this has come from any of these persons, among whom are included the brotherhood members themselves, though they do not seem to realize the fact. Shall the already meagre returns on railways investment be further clipped, rather than permit the burden to be generally diffused by a rate increase? If so, how shall the roads obtain the capital needful for their further development? The roads have been unable to meet the demands on them for service, and this has somewhat accentuated the rise in the cost of living; now the demand is further increased, and unless relief is provided the "right arm of the nation" will be crippled or, at least, weakened. Private capital has held aloof, and the roads have had to finance as they could, not as they would; it is a truism to say that private capital will not be attracted unless the investment outlook for railway issues is good. Yet while some shippers always object to any rate advance, Congress shows no recognition of the national interests involved (unless Senator Hoke Smith's proposition of Wednesday to expend 100 millions for freight cars and general equipment be taken as a beginning of such recognition), and the public continues apathetic, while the railway brotherhoods seem to be agreeing with Chief Stone's contented conclusion that they need not worry, since wages are always a first lien and receiver's cash as good as any. The president of one life insurance company has more than once tried to arouse officers and policy holders to the concern of insurance companies in the welfare of railways, but if savings banks and other financial institutions have bestirred at all they have done so only incidentally; no organized action has been attempted, or, if any has been, it has made no significant progress. Latterly an Investors' Union has been proposed. Now Mr. Warfield of the Continental Trust Co. of Baltimore, and head of the directorate of the Seaboard Air Line, has issued a call for a meeting of security holders in Baltimore on Wednesday next, saying that the call is the outcome of conferences among such owners all over the country. The conference is to say whether security holders should ask the Commission to be heard. The protesting shippers will hardly crowd an ordinary meeting room, but if the persons who are really interested (most of them without realizing it) should attend, the District of Columbia would not be large enough to give them more than standing room. The country is awakening, and is systematically canvassed on behalf of the Liberty Loan. On the score of security and patriotism combined, the country needs arousing to defend and strengthen its railroads. The railway executives are merely agents and trustees for the "owners," to wit, the people. Will the owners now begin to move for defensive action? 1952 THE CHRONICLE JOSEPH H. CHOATE. Aahappy ending of a long and fortunate life, a lossito this country and the world, a legacy of ideal and example, a mingling of regret that we must partkvith him and gratitude that we have had him so long—such are the mingled thoughts concerning the sudden departure of Mr. Choate—our Grand Old Man. Not less unique than his relative Rufus, who passed away in 1859, Mr. Choate was one of the great lawyers this country has produced. Whether he was greatest of the leaders of the American Bar or not, he was brilliant among them. We do not recall any case in his hands as historical and leading as the Dartmouth College case, won by Daniel Webster nearly a century ago, nor was Mr. Choate especially noted as a corporation lawyer; his place was in court and before juries. He won before the Supreme Court, 22 years ago, against the constitutionality of the income tax of that time; he was in the fight over the estate of Commodore Vanderbilt, in the case over the Tilden will, in the Bering Sea controversy, in the Fitz John Porter case, and (to the great enjoyment of the public) in the protracted endeavor of Laidlaw for some compensation from Russell Sage for injuries sustained by a bomb dropped by a crank in Sage's office. He was at his best before a jury, because he was more than a great, sound, versatile and ready lawyer on the side of statute law and the principles of justice; he was thoroughly human, besides being tactful, oratorical, and winning in his ways. Of the many examples of his wit which sparkled and illuminated without leaving any enduring wound these two may be cited: to some guest at a dinner who asked him who he would prefer to be if he had to cease being himself, he replied, with a meaning glance at his wife by his side, that he thought in that case he would like to be Mrs.Choate's second husband; and on another occasion, in speaking to a sentiment "to the fair sex," he said he thought the sex had been neglected in the customary chorus of praise to the Pilgrim Fathers, for the women of that stern time had to endure their full share of the external hardships and to endure the Fathers also. The conspicuously public services he rendered were many. He was of the Committee of Seventy at the time of the Tweed regime, now almost forgotten. He presided over the New York Constitutional Convention of 1894, whose work, with subsequent amendments, is still our organic law. In 1897 he was a candidate for the U. S. Senate, and obtained seven votes in the Republican caucus, then ruled by Boss Platt, a result which might have been made by Mr. Choate a target for pointed irony and might also be cited as a reason (superficial rather than conclusive) for the later change which has made the Senate an "elected" body. The list of Mr. Choate's services which were truly public although inconspicuous is a long one. He was deeply interested on behalf of the movement to help the blind by industries, and in equipping that with its "Lighthouse" building. There was nothing human, practical and helpful which did not command his heart, his presence, and his pursuasive voice. In 1899 Mr. Choate was sent to Great Britain as Ambassador, and no fitter selection has ever been made. To the people as well as the officials of that country he was persona grata in the highest degree from the day of his arrival. As diplomatist, gen [voL. 104. tlemanlandifriend of both nations, he won the heart as well as the judgment of the two countries; and the honor bestowed upon him while in London and on departing was unusual and sincere. "The dearest wish of his life" now says the London"Times" of him, "was to see the English speaking nations of the world drawn closely together; no man did more than he to accomplish that great mission." Events have since brought those nations more together, and in the reception of the visitors from France and England Mr. Choate has borne a prominent part. To his old friend Mr. Balfour and himself it was a great delight to come again into touch in such a new advance of union of thought and action. As the London journal further says, Mr. Choate "felt it his mission to interpret the minds and sentiments of the two countries to each other; he worked to that end with rare judgment, tact, and knowledge, worked for it unwearyingly, and at last he died in harness for the cause he loved." That cause is the unification of the world on the lasting basis of liberty and justice. It will not come suddenly and fully; it must still be labored for and suffered for; but Mr. Choate believed in it, and said to his English friends that he and they would surely meet again to celebrate the victory. He was a benign and gracious figure, and showed that the sunset of life can be as full of promise as its morning. He believed in democracy, and since his last days were spent in its further service he has passed as he would have chosen to pass. RAILROAD GROSS EARNINGS FOR APRIL. Whatever may be the result as to the net earnings, the gross earnings of United States railroads still show satisfactory growth, thus evidencing the continuance of the industrial activity of which there are so many signs on every side. In saying this, we have reference to the exhibit made by the preliminary compilation, which we present to-day, for the month of April, comprising the roads that make it a practice to furnish estimates of their gross revenues in advance of the audited monthly statements covering both revenues and expenses. This preliminary statement also covers the three great Canadian systems, namely the Canadian Pacific, the Grand Trunk of Canada and the Canadian Northern, which never yet have failed to furnish approximations of their gross revenues within a few days after the close of the period. Even with the Canadian roads included the aggregate mileage represented is not very large, the total for April this year being 86,516 miles, but this preliminary tabulation, as a rule, quite accurately reflects the character of the showing to be made by the later and complete statement covering the entire railroad mileage of the country when it appears several weeks subsequently. On the 86,516 miles of road now represented there is an increase in the gross earnings this year of $8,577,503, or 12.47%. The roads embraced in this early tabulation consist largely of Western graincarrying, or Southern cotton-carrying lines, and that makes the improvement disclosed all the more noteworthy, inasmuch as neither the cotton movement in the South nor the grain movement in the West this year in April equaled that of the corresponding period of last year. The fact is, however, that the movements of the leading staples counts for less in these timesIthanithe shipments/of general merchan- dise and of manufactures and miscellaneous products; these continue of unprecedented magnitude, owing to the great industrial activity so widely prevalent. The mineral tonnage this year was also of much larger volume than in April 1916, when coal mining was restricted by the demands of the miners for increased wages. Another circumstance to be borne in mind in any attempt at accurate interpretation of the meaning of the present exhibit is that in comparing with 1916 we are comparing with earnings which had themselves recorded large improvement over 1915. In other words, for April last year our early statement registered an increase of no less than $13,130,023, or 22.45%. Hence the further increase now of $8,577,503 comes on top of this large increase in April 1916. Of course, the improvement last year followed a loss in the year preceding and also a loss in the year before that, but the 1916 gain exceeded in amount the losses of these two previous years combined. That is to say, in April 1915 our early statement registered a decrease of $5,392,824, or 8.05%, and in April 1914 our early compilation showed a loss of $4,466,008, or 6.28%. In April 1913, on the other hand, notwithstanding the drawbacks imposed by the floods, general trade was still good, and the volume of railroad traffic continued to expand. As a result, the roads represented in our early statement recorded a collective gain of $4,243,312, or 6.51%. In 1912, too, the showing was very good, the roads furnishing early returns registering a gain of $5,643,482, or 9.66%. Contrariwise, in 1911 our early statement showed $1,238,713 decrease, or 1.99%. Prior to 1911 the record was one of almost continuous gains, except that a very heavy contraction occurred in 1908 following the panic of 1907, as will be seen by the summary of the totals which we now present: Mileage. Gross Earnings. Year Year InGiven. Preced'g crease April. Roads. Miles. 1897.... 127 94,489 1898.... 125 96,616 1899.-- 119 93,643 BM__ 111 97,191 97 96,874 1901-88 95,147 1903.... 80 101,421 68 85,599 1904-58 80,740 1905-..__ 66 77,543 1906-65 93,472 1907-. 53 79,203 1608____ 1909___. 50 77,484 50 86,023 1910..___ 50 88,142 1911.... 44 86,559 1912.... 45 88,299 1913._ 50 93,167 1914---50 89,285 1915---_ 1916__ 46 89,588 41 86,516 1917.... Jan. 1 to April 301897-- 127 94,489 1898.... 125 96,616 1899____ 119 93,643 1600____ 110 96,918 not__ 97 96,874 88 05,147 1902.80 101,421 1903.68 85,599 1904..._ 1905.... 58 80,740 um__ 56 77,483 65 93,472 1907_- 53 79,203 1908-60 77,484 1909- _ 50 86,023 1910- --__ 1911-- _ 50 88,142 44 86,559 1912--1913 -45 86,071 -- 50 93,167 1914 50 89,285 1915---.46 89,588 1916-- di RAMS Miles. 93,813 95,472 92,452 95,189 93,923 93,606 99,450 83,301 79,469 75,829 91,929 78,027 75,931 83,660 86,488 84,961 86,071 91,892 88,425 87,566 85,077 93,813 95,472 92,452 94,916 93,923 93,696 99,450 83,301 79,469 75,829 91,929 78,027 75,931 83,660 86,488 84,961 88,229 91,892 88,425 87,566 85.07 1953 THE CHRONICLE MAY 19 1917.1 % 0.72 1.19 1.28 2.10 3.14 1.55 1.98 2.76 1.60 2.26 1.69 1.51 2.02 2.82 1.91 1.89 2.50 1.38 0.97 2.31 1.62 Year Given. $ 35,879,305 42,467,647 42,464,311 50,085,127 50,046,333 57,842,565 69,812,310 51,399,901 51,243,441 62,409,705 79,566,158 46,398,330 48,753,048 60,761,753 60,981,607 64,096,256 69,440,730 67,980,433 60,352,163 71,611,067 7/,425,837 Year Preceding. Increase (-I-) or ,Decrease (-)• $ % $ 35,887,851 -8,546 0.02 36,570,132 +5,897,515 16.13 40,802,578 +1,661,733 4.07 44,562,898 +5,522,229 13.29 45,643,860 +4,402,473 9.65 52,093,060 +5,749,505 11.03 61,413,330 +8,398,980 13.67 53,825,303 -2,425,402 4.51 47,140,179 +4,103.262 8.70 46,946,012 +5,463,693 1.64 68,521,631 +11,044,527 16.12 57,884,380 -11,486,050 19.85 43,104,976 +5,648,072 13.10 52,437,828 +8,323,925 15.87 62,220,320 -1,238,713 1.99 58,452,774 +5,643,482 9.66 65,197,418 +4,243,312 6.51 72,446,441 -4,466,008 6.28 65,744,987 -5,392,824 8.05 58,481,044 +13,130,023 22.45 68,848,334 + 8,577,503 12.47 0.72 143,231,183 146,410,077 -3,178,894 2.17 1.19 169,183,383 145,709,416 +23,473,967 16.11 1.28 168,596,988 161,727,613 +6,869,375 4.24 2.11 204,218,414 176,355,301 +27,863,113 15.79 3.14 205,862,063 188,890,916 +16,971,147 8.98 1.55 225,617,790 209,367,916 +16,249,874 7.76 1.98 269,474,440 237,871,314 +31,603,126 13.28 2.76 203,888,689 207,669,892 -3,781,203 1.82 1.60 199,516,795 187,699,261 +11,817,534 6.30 2.26 213,037,494 183,266,795 +29,770,699 16.24 1.69 296,069,926 274,505,101 +21,564,825 7.89 1.51 184,447,156 212,117,1 -27,660,965 13.04 2.02 191,806,638 173,891,825 +17,914,813 10.30 2.82 238,997,469 205,678,312 +33,319,157 16.20 1.91 242,986,508 242,708,018 +278,490 0.12 1.89 248,985,054 231,794,387 +17,190,667 7.42 2.50 277,561,305 253,035,295 +24,526,010 7.52 1.38 271,392,968 286,252,002 --14,859,034 5.31 0.97 238,764,339 260,809,225 -22,044,886 8.46 2.31 279.629,753 228,512,848 +51,116,905 22.22 1.62 293.85s Mil 2115 :17.1 0(14 -1-25i 531.04R 10.72 -We do not Inc ude Mexican roads In any of the years. Note. being $1,468,000, but the Illinois Central is a close second with $1,363,977 gain, and the Southern Railway System has enlarged its total of last year by $1,042,605. Then there is the Louisville & Nashville with $753,977 increase; the Denver & Rio Grande with $444,500; the Missouri Kansas & Texas with $390,187; the Chesapeake & Ohio with $382,655, &c., &c. Of the 41 roads contributing returns, only four fail to measure up to their totals of last year, and in only two of the four cases is the falling off of substantial amount, namely the Soo Road, with $35,903 decrease,and the Grand Trunk Pacific, with (the figures are for three weeks of the month) $43,379 decrease-the smaller wheat crop being presumably responsible for the shrinkage in both instances. Last year the Missouri Kansas & Texas was the only one which suffered a loss in any substantial sum,and that road's gain the present year equals several times the 1916 decrease. In the following we show all changes for the separate roads for amounts in excess of $30,000, whether increases or decreases. PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN GROSS EARNINGS IN APRIL. Increases. Increases. $1,468,000 Toledo St Louis & West__ $104,740 Canadian Pacific 81.947 Illinois Central 1,363,977 Western Maryland 81,672 Southern Railway System 1,042,605 Minneapolis & St Louis 80.274 Louisville & Nashville_ _ _ _ 753,977 Duluth South Shore & Ati 72,934 Canadian Northern 491,200 Denver & Salt Lake 68,810 Denver & Rio Grande..___ 444,500 Atlanta Birm & Atlantic 45.987 Missouri Kansas & Texas.. 390,187 Chicago Great Western 382,655 Chesapeake & Ohio Representing 27 roads 296,000 St Louis Southwestern.. in our compilation_ __$8,585.230 249,628 Yazoo & Mississippi Vall_ 199,707 Grand Trunk (4 roads) Decreases. 198,295 Texas & Pacific a$43.379 195,511 Grand Trunk Pacific Buffalo Roch & Pittsb_ _ _ 185.197 Minneap St Paul & S S M 35.903 Great Northern 151,060 Pere Marquette Representing 2 roads in 128,707 Chicago Ind & Louisv_ _ _ _ $79.282 our compilation 107,660 Colorado & Southern_ _ _ _ a These figures are for three weeks only. We have referred above to the contraction in the Western grain movement. The shrinkage extended to all the different cereals with the exception of oats. Of wheat, the receipts for the four weeks this year were only 21,659,000 bushels, against 26,473,000 bushels for the same four weeks last year; of corn, 13,521,000 bushels, against 17,178,000 bushels; of barley, 4,308,000 bushels, against 5,630,000 bushels; and of rye, 991,000 bushels, against 1,035,000 bushels. The receipts of oats were 19,929,000 bushels, against 18,674,000 bushels. For the five cereals combined the aggregate of the receipts this year was 60,408,000 bushels, against 68,990,000 bushels in the corresponding period of 1916. The details of the Western grain movement in our usual form are set out in the following. Flour. 4 wks. endlag Apr.28. (bills.) Chicago 1,005,000 1917 734,000 1916 Milwaukee 55,000 1917 66,000 1916 St. Louis 313,000 1917 352,000 1916 Toledo 1917 1916 Ddroit23,000 1917 1915 25,000 Cleveland 54,000 1917 47,000 1916 Peoria 204,000 1917 332,000 1916 Duluth 1917 1916 Minneapolis 1917 1916 Kansas City 1917 1915 Omaha 1917 1916 WESTERN GRAIN RECEIPTS. Corn. Oats. Wheat. (bush.) (bush.) (bush.) Barley. (bush.) Rye. (bush.) 3,771,000 7,435,000 4,361,000 4,555,000 9,482,000 1,360,000 9,286,000 2,197,000 381,000 321,000 1,025,000 467,000 611,000 547,000 1,609,000 1,050,000 2,722,000 1,065,000 88,000 227,000 2,841,000 2,328,000 1.943,000 2,388,000 2,291,000 1,121,000 14,000 32,000 8,000 74,000 149,000 155,000 120.000 149,000 198,000 141,000 181,000 102,000 173,000 151,000 223,000 325,000 1,000 46,000 28,000 229,000 180,000 248,000 238,000 7,000 39,000 175,000 1,209,000 1,814,000 4,319,000 1,424,000 1,333,000 163,000 429,000 19,000 98,000 395,000 778,000 54,000 43,000 87,000 347,000 271,000 27,000 71,000 9,528,000 9,110,000 548,000 410,000 1,620,000 1,366,000 2,642,000 1,636,000 429,000 227,000 2,634,000 3,023,000 1,586,000 2,597,000 19,000 783,000 270,000 2,008,000 2,136,000 914,000 The showing for the separate roads is like that 509,000 1,828,000 1,838,000 made by the general totals. In other words there Total of AU 1,654,000 21,659,000 13,521,000 19,929,000 4.308.000 991,000 1917 is, as a rule, improvement this year after improve- 1916 1.556,000 26,473,000 17,178,000 18,674,000 5,630,000 1,035,000 ment in 1916. The increases, too, are general and As regards the Southern cotton movement the of the country. The Canadian shipments overland for the even month in 1917 were come from all sections Pacific ranks first for amount of increase, its gain 155,672 bales, against.179589 balesin_ April 191.. 1954 THE CHRONICLE The receipts at the Southern outports were only 255,069 bales, against 421,619 bales in 1916, and 676,155 bales in 1915, as will be seen by the following. RECEIPTS OF COTTON AT SOUTHERN PORTS IN APRIL AND FROM . JANUARY 1 TO APRIL 30 IN 1917, 1916 AND 1915. April. Since January 1. Ports. 1917. Galveston Texas City, &e New Orleans Mobile Pensacola, Zro Savannah Brunswick Charleston Georgetown Wilmington Norfolk Newport News,&c 1910. 1917. bales _ 91,426 145,736 240,719 750 26,766 20,090 75,621 78,723 153,824 1,538 18,915 10,102 5,150 4,488 7,546 24,924 41,388 92,360 6,500 15,500 34,000 10,328 17,958 21,138 179 1,916 21,506 14,310 36,576 44,309 56,969 340 6,330 21,918 Total 1916. 661,180 53,984 334,506 17,636 23,483 93,548 35,500 30,115 1915. 787,114 1,821,600 163,777 375,464 397,833 991,545 49,487 72,289 68,294 30,418 278,323 842,446 52,200 141,500 45,269. 172,190 101 1,652 45,3211 146,649 220,895 321,101 47,5301 69,227 8,055 124,610 2,818 1915. 255,069 421,619 676,155 1,385,435 2,118,2685,023,957 To complete our analysis we furnish the following six-year comparisons of the earnings of leading roads arranged in groups. EARNINGS OF NORTHWESTERN AND NORTH PACIFIC GROUP. Ap1il. 1917. 1916. 1915. $ $ Canadian Pacific. 12,036,000 10,568,000 Chic Great West. 1,225,292 1,179,305 Dul S Sh & AU__ 379,970 299,696 Great Northern_ 6,650,388 0,465,191 Minn & St Louisa 876,495 794,823 M St P & S SM_ 2,546,599 2,582,502 Total $ 7,455,859 1,021,046 219,088 4,449,056 750.905 1,971,142 1914. 1913. 1912. AS 5 $ 9,720,461 11.750,91)11,301,349 1,115,712 1,035,514 1,013,578 273,698 285,109 249,635 5,279,739 6,082,302 5,068,454 723,779 705,325 651,417 2,198,440 2,510,268 1,468,388 23,714,744 21,889,517 15,867,096 19,311.82922,369,431 19,752,821 . Includes Mason City & Fort Dodge and the Wisconsin Minnesota & Pacific. a Includes Iowa Central. EARNINGS OF MIDDLE AND MIDDLE WESTERN GROUP. April. 1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. 1913. 1912. $ s $ s $ $ Buff Roch & Pitts 1,194,776 999,265 698,729 564,381 793,195 572,784 Chic Ind & Lou__ 777,367 539,358 559,689 648,660 642,165 545,621 Grand Trunk_ _1 Gr Trk West-- } 4,885,211 4,685,504 4,005,778 4,376,167 4,685,256 4,136,102 Det G H & M_ j Canada Atlan..1 Illinois Central_c 6,758,757 5,394,780 4,655,280 4,825,331 4,560,001 4,248,759 Pere Marquatte_ 2,020,687 1,875,627 1,550,851 1,435,117 1,376,232 1,380,251 Tol Peo & West_ 99,662 86,017 78,621 86,242 93,483 89,168 Tol St L & West_ 564,101 459,361 367,446 339,559 294,873 371,965 West'n Maryland 1,013,782 931,835 793,259 684,775 634,733 620,706 Total 17.320.343 15.081.049 12.709.653 12.850.930 13.157.030 11.888.264 C Includes earn ngs of Indianapolis Southern. EARNINGS OF SOUTHERN GROUP. April. 1917. 1916. $ Ala N 0 & T P Ala & Vicksburg 145,577 Vicks Shr & Pac 158,359 Ches & Ohlo_c__ 4,310,178 Loulsv & Nasav.b 5,927,175 Mobile & Ohio__ 1,060,980 Southern Ry_ _ _1 Ala Great Sou- I Cin N 0& T P} 9,088,241 New Orl &N El Northern Ala_ J Yazoo & Miss Val 1,298,054 1915. 1914. 1913. $ $ $ $ 143,521 118,184 138,936 114,760 3,927,523 3,525,308 5,173,198 4,138,667 1,062,437 914,628 (5,212,784 I 414,415 8,045,636{ 804,842 I 298,176 ( 42,171 1,048,426 951,116 1912. $ 141,951 157,715 111,918 143,292 157,129 97,202 3,199,990 2,367,376 3,113,796 4,670,167 4,859,132 4,729,591 1,082,179 872,880 656,452 5,802,145 5,657,681 5,570,111 427,681 412,660 400,920 903,124 730,248 821,520 320,986 313,117 338,276 40,659 47,921 37,399 851,123 815,217 571,334 Tntal --------21088,564 10.537.677 16.533.051 17.597.134 18.377.220 16.448.510 b Includes toe Louisville & Atlantic and the Frankfort &Cincinnati. c Includes Chesapeake & Ohio of Indiana. April. 1917. 1918. Colorado & South Deny & Rio Gran Mo Kan & Tex_a St Louis So West Texas & Pacific__ $ 1,256,163 2,340,300 2,944,69. 1,299.000 1,699,106 $ 1,148,503 1,805,800 2,554,503 1,003,000 1,500,811 Total 1915. 1913. 1912. 5 1914. 5 8 •$ 1,022,213 925,342 1,110,589 1,022,233 1,623,645 1,678,895 1,813,407 1,837,732 2,598,981 2,264,473 2,324,615 1,990,213 788,135 902,562 966,776 837,832 1,318,286 1,377,052 1,333,785 1,274,560 9.539.259 8.102.617 7.351.260 7.148.124 7.549.172 6.962.570 a Includes Texas Central in all the years and W chits Falls line from Nov. 1 1912 We now insert our detailed statement comprising all the roads that have thus far furnished returns for April. In the second table we give the comparative earnings for the same roads for the period since the first of January. GROSS EARNINGS AND MILEAGE IN APRIL. Gross Earnings. Name of Road. 1917. 1916. Mileage. Inc. (+) or Dec. (-). 1917. 1916. $ $ Ala N 0 & Tex PacAlabama & Vicksb_ 145,577 143,521 142 +2,056 142 Vicks Shreve & Pac 158,359 136,936 +21,423 171 171 Ann Arbor 237.990 223,192 +14,798 293 293 Atlanta Bum & Atl 317,095 248,285 +68,810 640 640 Bellefonte Central_ _ _ 6,910 6,720 +190 26 26 Buffalo Roch & Pittsb 1,194,776 999,265 +195,511 586 586 Canadian Northern.... 3,315,500 2,824,300 +491,200 9,296 8,270 Canadian Pacific.... _ _ 12,036,000 10,568,000 +1.468.000 12,993 12,921 Chesapeake & Ohio.._ 4,310.178 3,927.523 +382,655 2,380 2,374 Chicago Great West 1,225,292 1,179,305 +45,987 1,496 1,427 Chicago Ind & Louisv 777.367 648.660 +128.707 622 622 $ Gross Earnings. Name of Road. 1917. Colorado & Southern_ Denver & Rio Grande Denver & Salt Lake.. Detroit & Mackinac__ Duluth So Sh & Atl__ Georgia Sou & Fla_ _Grand Trk of Canada Grand Trunk West Dot Grd Hav & M. Canada Atlantic.. _ Grand Trunk Pacific_ Great Northern Illinois Central Louisville & Nashville Mineral Range Minneap & St Louis_ Iowa Central Minn St Paul & S S M Missouri Nan & Tox_a Mobilo & Ohio Nevada-Calif -Oregon.. Pere Marquette Rio Grande Southern_ St Louis Southwestern Southern Railway Sys Tenn Ala & Georgia.... Texas & Pacific Tol Peoria & Western Tol St Louis & West.... Western Maryland...... Yazoo & Miss Valley.. 1916. Mileage. Inc. (+) or Dec.(-). 1917. 1916. $ 1,256,163 2,340,300 177,322 115,858 379,970 200,055 1,18.503 1.895.800 104,388 108,107 299,696 191,669 $ . +107,660 1,842 1,842 +444,500 2,577 2.577 +72,934 255 255 +7,751 382 392 +80,274 600 605 +8,386 402 402 4,885,211 4,685,504 +199,707 4,533 4,533 y314.953 6,650,388 6,758,757 5,927,175 94,981 876,495 9358,332 -43,379 916 916 6,465,191 +185,197 8,197 8,102 5,394,780 +1,363,977 4,776 4,767 5,173.198 +753,977 5,070 5,038 91,134 120 +3.847 119 794,823 +81,672 1,646 1,646 2,546,599 2,944,690 1,060,980 27,265 2,026,687 43,707 1,299,000 9,088,241 11,291 1,699,106 99,662 564,101 1,013.782 1,298,054 2,582,502 -35,903 4,227 4,228 2,554,503 +390,187 3,865 3,865 1,062,437 -1,457 1,160 1,122 26,597 +668 275 272 1,875,627 +151,060 2,248 2,248 44.195 -488 180 180 1,003,000 +296,000 1,753 1,753 8,045,636 +1,042,605 7,949 7,935 +736 10,555 98 95 1,500,811 +198,295 1,944 1,944 86,017 +13,645 247 247 459,361 +104,740 451 451 931,835 +81,947 786 689 1,048,426 +249,628 1,382 1,382 Total (41 roads) 77,425,837 68,848,334 +8,577,503 86,516 85,077 Net increase (12.47%) 1 a Includes Texas Central in both years. y These figures are for three weeks only. GROSS EARNINGS FROM JANUARY 1 TO APRIL 30. Name of Road. I 1917. Ala N 0 & Tex Pacific Alabama & Vicksburg....... 644,373 Vicks Shrev & Pacific__ _ 684,286 Ann Arbor 858,476 Atlanta Birm & Atl 1,266,564 Bellefonte Central 28,400 Buffalo Roch & Pitts 4,243,343 Canadian Northern 11,779,90(. Canadian Pacific 43,125,127 Chesapeake & Ohio 16,676,024 Chicago Great Western.._ _ 5,012,882 Chic Ind & Louisville 2,906,594 Colorado & Southern 5,618,604 8.569,651 Denver & Rio Grande Denver & Salt Lake 556,537 Mackinac Detroit & 403,783 Duluth So Sh & Atl 1,286,500 Georgia Southern & Fla__ _ 917,246 Grand Trunk of Canada_ _ Grand Trunk Western_ 18,507,842 Detroit Gr Hay & Milw Canada Atlantic Grand Trunk Pacific //1,345,526 Great Northern 23,261,758 Illinois Central 26,853,725 Louisville & Nashville 23,186,078 Mineral Range 391,222 Minneapolis & St Louis_ _I 3,292,156 Iowa Central Minneap St P & S S M.. 9,428,286 Missouri Kansas & Texas.... a12,571,477 Mobile & Ohio 4,188,904 Nevada-Cal-Oregon 89,052 Pere Marquette 7,301,895 Rio Grande Southern 187,090 St Louis Southwestern...._ _ 5,285,795 Southern Railway System_ 34,537,849 Tenn Ala & Georgia 40,364 Texas & Pacific 6.877,240 Toledo Peoria & Western.... 396,016 Toledo St Louis & Western 2,090,029 Western Maryland 4,132,470 Yazoo & Miss Valley 5,312,786 Total(41 roads) Net increase (10.75%)- 1916. Increase. 575,649 68,724 550,322 133,964 868,063 1,007,266 259,298 27,225 1,175 3.943,987 299,356 9,607,300 2,172,606 38,333,638 4,791,489 16,137,131 538,893 5,035,819 2,496,283 41u,311 669,139 4,949,465 7,248,598 1,321,053 503,869 52,668 383,584 20,199 1,080.780 205,720 843,385 73,861 17,574,878 9,587 22,937 932,964 y1,410.644 21,824,044 1,437,714 22,869,997 3,983,728 20,617,017 2,569,061 334,876 56,346 3,508,777 10,567,305 10,353,198' 3,906,518, 69,538 7,078,191, 1 163,682' 3,997,681 31,279,231 42,023 6,178,777. 375,802 1,828,283 3,630,949 4,220,129 Decrease. 65,118 216,621 1,139,019 2,218,279 282,386 19,514 223,704 23,408 1,288,114 3,258,618 1,659 698,463 20,214 261,746 601,521 1,092,657 293,855,850 265,323,904 29,986,887 1,454,941 28,531,946 y These figures are down to the end of the third week only. a Includes the Texas Central in both years. EARNINGS OF SOUTHWESTERN GROUP. ' [VOL. 104 MONEY AND INFLATION. [Communicated.1 I. Among the many questions of economics upon which the world's present upheaval has focussed attention, those connected with the problems of inflation occupy a prominent place. To judge from the more or less confused discussions which have oftentimes occurred, it would seem as if the general notions on this subject had not yet advanced beyond the stage of rather loose impressions. In days of yore there existed a vague conception that inflation was a condition resulting solely from an undue issuance of currency of a doubtful soundness, and human experience seemed to confirm such views for a long while. The great war, which, through the engagement and shifting of the economic forces of the greater part, if not the whole, of the two hemispheres, has upset so many standards, did not fail to widen the scope of the inflation problem. No one conversant with things economic could remain unaware of the fact that obvious symptoms of inflation presented themselves not only in countries where large issues of paper money were resorted to, but also in those where a superabundant inflow of gold created conditions which in the past were held to mark an improvement of the currency situation. Through our entry into the struggle in its late phase, after having witnessed in our currency situation the effects of the latter condition, we MAY 19 1917.1 THE CHRONICLE may still have to face the other side of the picture as well. This is tantamount to saying that the problems which we will have to solve in the near future may easily prove to be particularly complicated, which makes it all the more essential for us to study the underlying principles involved. The first requisite to obtaining a clear view of the problems of inflation is to have a clean-cut conception of the character and functions of money. The most primitive form of commerce in man's history was the direct exchange of goods for goods, or goods for services. The first extension or complication of this simple process occurred when a person elected to postpone the acquisition of an equivalent for goods delivered or services rendered by him, i. e., when he wished simply to retain an option on goods or services equivalent to his own exertions just effected. In such a case he acquired, in exchange for such exertion, goods which by their very character were constantly in demand, and could therefore be easily reconverted into other goods or services at any time. Gradually the precious metals—silver first and later gold as well— came to be more and more generally used for such purpose, until at last such metals were employed exclusively. Up to the time when metals, used as money, were universally held and exchanged in their quality as valuable and easily exchangeable goods, money was indeed nothing else than what the economists of the old schools taught it to be: a commodity. All this changed when the State, in the exercise of its powers, transformed such metals into coins, stamped with a special stamp designating them as such. From that day until our own time, money in all its forms, whether as gold, silver, nickel or copper coins, or as currency notes in their numerous evolutions, received and retained the character of "charter money," an expression framed by Professor Georg Friedrich Knapp of Strassburg*, by means of which expression he intends to indicate that all money derives its character from governmental charter. Applying Prof. Knapp's theories to his own studies in the field of economics, Dr. Friedrich Bendixen of Hamburg, one of Knapp's most advanced followers, applied the term "money" to every form of "title to an economic exertion equivalent to the exertion by which it was acquired," and, as a consequence of these conceptions,framed the word "clearingmoney" (Giralgeld) for such moneys as are deposited in a banking account for the purpose of being used by check drawings, in lieu of hard cash. If we apply and develop the views held by the school of "charterists" as against those of the "metallists," we will find no difficulty in coming to a clear and definite understanding of the place of modern money conditions in the internal and in the international field. Money, constituting a title to an economic exertion equivalent to the exertion by which it was obtained, currency notes, to be rigorous, should of right be issued only against such assets as carry the same fundamental economic attributes as the currency note itself. Hence there are for such notes two forms of cover "par excellence," viz.: 1. Gold, 2. Commercial acceptances; —gold, because in the international prevalence of gold standards fixing its value as compared with the national currencies, it is freely exchangeable at home and abroad for the economic equivalent of the exertion by which it was acquired;—commercial acceptances, because, representing a right presently to receive the economic equivalent of the exertion by which they were obtained, they have the same fundamental economic attributes as the currency note. Being a title to an economic exertion, money has played its part as soon as such exertion or its results have been obtained in exchange. It then is turned into capital. Whether what is thus acquired is an article of consumption or a productive or unproductive asset of any nature is immaterial. In principle, no form of capital whatever can properly serve to cover currency notes. With the development of modern banking, the needs for circulating medium, which are purely t.echnical and vary from country to country, according to the extent to which the people are accustomed to use actual cash in settling their exchanges of goods and services, have not kept pace with the amounts for which people, having acquired title to an economic exertion by their own exertion, wanted to retain such title, without turning it into capital. The first natural sequence of such situation was the desire to lend "idle money" *"Dle Staatliche Theorle des Geldes," Leipzig, 1905. 1955 for:shorter or longer periods. Of course, there was some risk in that, because the borrower as a rule turned the money into capital and might, at the maturity of the loan, not be able to obtain other "idle money" to repay the original loan. This led to the inception and rapid growth of the regime of bank deposits, which placed a responsible bank between the lender and the borrower, thus tending to mitigate the risks of such operations. From the above it is clear that such bank deposits as are, for all intents and purposes, considered the equivalent of ready cash are only properly covered if their counterpart consists of assets having the economic attributes of. money, viz., legal tender or commercial paper. The creation, in recent history, of enterprises financed by securities, and the activity of Stock Exchanges, which gave to invested capital a character of greater mobility through the facility of converting it permanently or temporarily into cash by sale or pledge, has largely confused the limits between liquid and non-liquid assets; but the principle stands that in proportion as bank deposits as well as currency notes are covered by assets other than such as carry the same economic attributes as they do, the basic position of a country's money market is more or is less in harmony with the fundamental economic postulates*. As far as a country's internal conditions are concerned, it is unimportant whether money and its economic equivalents are covered— (1) by gold—having the same economic attributes for internal as well as for external use, as long as the international gold standard prevails; or (2) by internal commercial paper—having such attributes for internal use only. Since, however, the exchange of goods and services does not confine itself to the boundaries of a country, but is, in part, an international movement as well, we must be prepared to exchange the economic exertion of foreign countries, as far as they are not offset by our economic exertions rendered in their favor, by whatever constitutes in such countries a title equivalent to such economic exertions. To what extent such cover should consist of titles internationally available, and to what extent it may consist of such as are only internally available, is largely dependent on a country's economic place in the family of nations, and is therefore answered for every country differently. The foregoing, however, shows that assets other than gold, but to which the same economic attributes are inherent in foreign countries, would answer the same purposes. In fact, the banking laws of many European countriesf permitted the inclusion of foreign bills and balances in their metallic reserve, a practice which was extended to additional countries during the war. Even in countries where the law does not contain such provisions, it has become more and more customary for the central banks to keep a certain amount of foreign bills of exchange in order to strengthen the country's position. This policy is of rather recent inauguration,and has been practiced to an increasing extent. International trade has grown by leaps and bounds in the last decades, and the reserves which the different countries had properly to accumulate, in order to be able to face an adverse trade movement, were gradually approaching, and were bound to attain, a magnitude exceeding the amount of gold available from the world's production. sources. This was the more so as India, being able to import gold to a large extent, was doing so largely for hoarding purposes. The opening up of new countries, for instance of China, to the world trade would have caused a further absorption of gold. It is, therefore, a quasicertainty that, if the war had not interrupted the normal course of events, every country would have increased its holdings of foreign bills as an additional reserve. Whether or not this form of reserve would soon have outstripped gold for such use, it is impossible to state. At any rate, it is clear that the use of foreign balances as a cover for currency notes and bank deposits not only is not new in principle but that the constant trend of historical development has been to increase such use. In principle, it would not make the slightest difference if gold were not used at all to cover currency notes and bank deposits and if for it were wholly substituted foreign commercial paper, currency and bank balances. In practice, *Of course, a rigid enforcement of theoretical safety would kill the opportunity of wonderful economic growth which the world has witnessed. The object of this essay is simply to expose the basic principles in their entire rigidity, so we may recognize exactly the purport of any deviation. t Austria-Hungary, Belgium, Denmark, Italy. Norway. Russia and Sweden. 1956 THE CHRONICLE gold, although causing some loss on account of interest and expenses, has the advantage of being available for all foreign countries, while bills and balances, when held in one country, must be converted on the foreign exchange market for their use in another country. Furthermore, the war has taught that funds in foreign countries may be rendered unavailable by legislative powers either through a general moratorium, or through restrictions placed on the fulfillment of obligations towards certain countries—but this is a political factor and does not affect principles of pure economics. What is inflation, and when does it occur? Economists of times gone by and also the metallists who consider money as having necessarily an intrinsic value of its own and as being therefore subject to the same law of offer and demand as any other commodity, held that inflation existed whenever there was an excessive issue of paper currency. The present war has conclusively taught that symptoms of inflation can be observed also in case of a large inflow of gold. Nay, more, the enormous growth of bank deposits proved to have a distinct bearing on the situation as well,and was then referred to as an "inflation of credit.' All this goes to show that the widening scope of the phenomenon each time caused a revision of the old diagnosis— along the old lines—which would seem to prove that this diagnosis can hardly embrace the fundamentals involved. In fact, the general view was, and to a large extent still is, that "monetary inflation" is a cause of rising or "inflated" prices. It is true that monetary inflation and price inflation go hand in hand, but this does not justify the attempt to proclaim the one to be the cause of the other. If sunlight is decomposed by passing it through a prism, there appears a series of colors. No one would think of proclaiming any one of these colors, although they always occur together and in the same order, to be the cause of the others. For sure, they are all effects and the fundamental causes are the sunlight and the prism. In the same way monetary inflation is just an incident or effect and not a fundamental occurrence. If Dr. Bendixen arrives at the conclusion that inflation is caused when the creation of money (including "clearing money" as well as actual currency) grows out of proportion to the production of goods,* he states an economic truth indeed, but he gives no diagnosis striking at fundamentals. If we keep in view the definition of money as a "title to an economic exertion equivalent to the exertion by which it was acquired" and if we further ask ourselves what the general economic situation is in cases where inflation occurs and where there is, consequently, and not primarily, a large increase of money or "titles to economic exertion," this brings us right down to the root of the problem. The simplest, and in the past the most frequent, form in which inflation occurred, was when a government issued, in discharge of its obligations, paper money without any or without adequate cover. This explains why superficial students reached the conclusion that such issues caused inflation of prices. Now, to be sure, the issue of such defective currency had two causes, viz.: 1. The desire or necessity to discharge obligations, and 2. The absence of economic assets suitable for the discharge of such obligations. The desire or necessity to discharge obligations incurred by a government follows the creation of such obligations on the part of the government for goods and services received. The absence of suitable assets in the hands of the government for the discharge of such obligations indicates a disturbance of the equilibrium between the creation by the government of "titles to economic exertion" on the one hand and of the results, or products, of such economic exertions as the holders of the titles call for on the other hand. The government's obligations resulted either from services rendered or from goods delivered to the government. In the case of goods, these were either non-consumable goods, which are economically equivalent, although not identical, to "service" or such consumable goods as were required to support those who were engaged by it for such "service." Fundamentally there existed therefore a lack of equilibrium between consumable and non-consumable goods, or between consumable goods and service. If we apply this definition to every case where a condition of inflation has obviously existed in history, we will find that it/applies strikingly to all of them. If a government, for *"Das Inflationsproblem," Hamburg, 1917. [VOL. 104. instance, executes public works, the services then requisitioned by it will create "titles to economic exertion." If such policy is followed to a moderate extent, there will result a stimulation of economic life within such country. If applied to a considerable degree, or if the government goes so far as to divertan exceptionally large number of men from the production of consumable goods to the production of nonconsumable goods (or service)—or what is worse: towards the purpose of destruction—then there will result inflation of a more or less serious nature. The production of goods—even of consumable goods— which are being exported to other countries constitutes, as far as the exporting country is concerned, in reality nothing else than service, and if the "title to economic exertion," created by such service, is not offset by goods or services (including securities) obtained from foreign countries, then there will result either stimulation or inflation of domestic economic conditions, according to the degree of disturbance of such equilibrium. Naturally, whether exports consist of non-consumable goods or of consumable goods, has an important bearing on the home situation, because the decrease of consumable domestic products by their export must sensibly intensify the degree of loss of equilibrium. An important and fundamental question connected with the problems of inflation is whether or not inflation can be prevented by raising money by taxes instead of by loans. Inasmuch as inflation is fundamentally a condition of disturbed equilibrium between the creation of consumable goods and of services (including non-consumable goods and "ipso facto" propagators of destruction), the way in which the excessive creation of service is being financed can have a primary influence on the degree of inflation only if it affects the causes of disturbance of such equilibrium.. The issue of loans creates a further artificial service which is being paid in interest and commissions and therefore primarily intensifies the inflation as and to the extent that such interest and commissions accrue. The raising of taxes, on the other hand, does not actively shift the creation of goods and services. In their effects, however, taxes passively operate towards a decrease of consumption and, by thus making the same quantity of consumable goods last longer, tend to restore more or less the disturbed equilibrium. In the same way the effects of inflation themselves bring into play forces which work for a re-establishment of the equilibrium and thereby will cause the inflation finally to exhaust itself, if the free operation of economicforces is not hampered by political factors, preventing the free readjustment between the production of consumable goods and of service. Taxes, what. ever their cause or purpose, operate as a redistribution of income. To what extent to impose the costs of wars and other emergencies, by such redistribution or taxation, on the productive wealth of the period in which they are incurred, is largely a question of social expediency and justice. If a country isin a position where,for politicalreasons,it desires to stimulate its exports—especially of consumable goods —in the face of a large withdrawal of its own people from the production of consumable goods for military purposes, thus letting loose nearly all the economic forces which work actively towards inflation, and if on the other hand it looks out for an equitable program of taxation which at best can only passively counteract such forces, then it faces indeed problems of exceptional moment. LEONARD KEESING. FEDERAL TAX EXEMPTION OF MUNICIPAL BONDS. [By ARTHUR J. EDWARDS, Assistant Secretary Wells-Dickey Co.. Minneapolis.) I am fully convinced that Congress does not have the Constitutional power to tax incomes derived from the bonds of States and subordinate subdivisions thereof. From the nature of the case, however, such conclusion must necessarily remain a matter of opinion until the Supreme Court again rules upon this question, as the Constitution has undergone changes since their decision in 1895. My reasons for this firm opinion, however, are summarized as follows: Prior to the ratification of the Sixteenth Amendment to the Constitution, Congress certainly did not possess the power to tax incomes from municipal bonds. Lack of such power and the fundamental reasons therefor are fully set out in both the assenting and dissenting opinions deciding the case of Pollock vs. Farmers' Loan & Trust Co.(157 U.S.429-584) which decision, made in 1895, held the• Income Tax Law of Aug. 15 1894 unconstitutional. :VIA.T 19 1917.1 THE CHRONICLE The conclusion of the Court was that "a tax upon income derived from the interest of bonds issued by a municipal corporation is a tax upon the power of the State and its instrumentalities and is consequently repugnant to the Constitution of the United States." • The all-embracing powers in the Constitution "to lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts and excises" are divided into two classes: 1. Per capita and other direct taxes, which shall be apportioned among the States, in proportion to the population. 2. Duties, imposts and excise taxes—indirect--which shall be uniform throughout the Union; such uniformity being held to be geographical only -matter capable of classification. and not uniformity upon subject In the Pollock case the Supreme Court considered the various sources of income. A tax on incomes from "professions, trades, employments or vocations" was held to be an excise tax and valid if uniform geographically. The Court, however, held that a tax upon incomes derived from real estate was in substance a tax upon the real estate itself, and therefore, in a Constitutional sense, a direct tax, which must be apportioned among the States. So far as the income tax was held an excise tax, it was held Constitutional, but the tax upon real estate incomes was held to be a direct tax and therefore unconstitutional. The Income Tax Amendment was finally ratified and became a part of the Constitution in 1913, as follows: Article XVI.—The Congress shall have the power to lay and collect taxes on incomes, from whatever source derived, without apportionment among the several States, and without regard to any census or enumeration. 1957 "from whatever source derived," in this Amendment to the designation of such sources with-the solelview ofidoing away with the Constitutional distinction between the manner of levying direct and indirect taxes, as to effectively remove such objection, and to forever forestall the Court from enlarging upon such interpretation so as to authorize the taxation of income from municipal bonds under this Amendment, which the Court has previously declared in such clear terms would be repugnant to the Constitution. THE INJUSTICE OF THE EXCESS PROFITS TAX. An argument directed against the method of levying the so-called excess profits tax has been submitted to the Finance Committee of the U. S. Senate by Reed, McCook & Hoyt, on behalf of the Investment Bankers Association of America. The brief also protests against the retroactive feature of the bill now under consideration. We quote the argument in full: I.—EXCESS PROFITS TAX(PROPOSED:AMENDMENT, SECTION 204). 1. Our criticisms of the present and proposed excess profits tax are unfortunately not constructive. The present law is essentially a hit-and-miss effort to reach "excess profits" on the false assumption that all corporate and partnership earnings are based on capital. It furnishes, we believe, an unsound basis for any emergency tax. If, however, in the present emergency, it is deemed necessary to retain this tax and impracticable to adopt a complete alternative, based on the English "excess profits" tax, we would urge the amendment of Section 204 to read substantially as follows, noting the changes proposed from the amended Section 204 in the present House Bill: Sec. 204.—That corporations exempt from tax under the provisions of Section Eleven of Title 1 of such Act of September eighth, nineteen hunThe taxation powers of Congress after adoption of Article dred and sixteen, and partnerships carrying on or doing thesame business provisions of this title. XVI were considered by the Supreme Court in the case of shall be exemptfrom theoutstanding capital, the In the case of professional partnerships having no income derived from the professional services Brushaber vs. Union Pacific (240 U. S. 1), which sustained of this title, and as of the partners shall be exempt from the provisions to all other partnerships and also as to corporations and asthe constitutionality of the Income Tax Law passed Oct. 3 sociations having not exceeding ten members, there shall be allowed as an exemption such part of the income as is fairly to be attributed to 1913. The unanimous opinion, written by Chief Justice services and good will of the active members thereof and not to thethe personal capital employed in the business, and the amount of such White, considered carefully the history of income taxation by reference to the partnership or corporation exemption shall be determined articles, to the normal earnings and reviewed the decision of the Supreme Court in the ofpast years, and to an,/ other relevant circumstances, provided that an increase of profits over years prior higher prices Pollock case, stating that the tax in 1895 was held unconsti- produced or manufactured to 1915 arising fromor corporation of commodities by such partnership or to increased sales thereof shall be deemed to be earnings on capital, not on personal services ttitional because the source of certain portions of the income or good will. Income derived as interest or dividends on the obligations of the United States or of any State or territory thereof or of any municipality or was from real estate, which therefore, constituted a direct taxing district therein, or on the obligations of any government at war with the tax. The history of the Sixteenth Amendment and the public enemy of the United Stales,and income derived from dividends upon stock of other corporations or partnerships which are subject to the tax imreasons for its adoption were reviewed for the purpose of posed by this title, shall be exempt from the provisions of this title. determining the meaning thereof and the Supreme Court 2. The Proposed Amendment speaks in some part for itself. It is insays: "There is no escape from the conclusion that the tended to carry out what has seemed to be the desire of the Treasury Dedrawn for the purpose of doing away for partment to prevent actual injustice under the present law. Amendment was In submitting this brief, we the assothe future with the principle upon which the Pollock case ciation, to state unequivocally desire on behalf of the members of proposed that they object to no item of the was decided," that is, the distinction between direct and in.. revenue bill because of the amount of the tax. They do not object to a tax on invested capital as such nor to a tax on personal earnings as such direct taxes for purposes of income taxation. the percentage or amount of either. The Court says further: "The Amendment demonstrates nor to believe that the so-called excess profits tax is intended to reach a We —that it was drawn with the object of maintaining the limi- limited class of producing and manufacturing concerns which have been tations of the Constitution and harmonizing their operation." making huge profits out of the war, and we realize the manifest justice of this design. If just this result accomplished Considerations recited by the Court, the opinion states, not be heard to question it. Butwere tax, as it stoodby the tax, we would this in the hastily enacted "clearly demonstrate that the purpose was not to change the House Bill of the last Congress, now doubled by the present bill, reaches with confiscating and destructive effect thousands of small businesses in existing interpretation except to the extent necessary to accomall parts of the country which have no share in any war profits. It taxes plish the result intended—that is, the prevention of the resort not their excess profits but their normal profits, not their profits on invested sources from which a taxed income was derived in capital, but their normal income from personal services. to the Where does this tax begin? Let us take the case comorder to cause a direct tax on the income to be a direct tax mon in every part of the country. Tom Jones simplest case, amercantile has alsuccessful source itself and thereby take an income tax out of the business in a small city, so successful that he makes say $9,000 a year. on the class of excise duties and imposts and place it in the class He made it in 1910 and he makes it in 1917. He has a small capital, say $5,000. If he is an individual, he pays no tax. But he has a valued emof direct taxes." ployee who gets $3,000 a year. He wants to give him an interest, to make Careful consideration of the Supreme Court's opinion in him a partner. Ile gives him a fourth interest and the profits are $12,000 this case leads inevitably to the conclusion that the Court or 240% on the capital. These are not abnormal profits. They are not profits." They are not war profits. has definitely decided that the effect of the Amendment is "excesstax is on the excess over $5,000 and 8% of the capital. If "and" The to do away with the principles of classification upon means "plus," the tax is on the excess over $5,000 plus $400, that is on only which the Pollock case was decided. The Court had before $12,000 minus $5,400, or $6,600. Eight per cent of this is $528: 16% is $1,056 on the privilege of taking in junior in this business. it the assenting and dissenting opinions in the Pollock case, partner pays $264 out of his $3,000a partneron capital earnings The he has as a tax and of which held that taxation of municipal bonds was not a dollar of capital in the business or in the world. both What chance is there of a partnership under such a penalty? What repugnant to the Constitution, and had the Court believed chance for the employer to reward his employee, for the employee to atthat the effect of the Amendment was to in any way change tain the coveted and deserved advance? How many such partnerships this fundamental relation between the States and the Union, already existing will continue to exist once the meaning of this law is brought men of this country? they would unquestionably have discussed the proposition in relaxes inhome to the business and absurd injustice. Even patriotism the face of a manifest their opinion and not based their opinion solely upon the The Treasury Department has realized the iniquity of the law and tried consideration of the Pollockcase and stated so definitely to show a way to avoid it, a way that would require the arbitrary recasting of every partnership agreement in the country and in the case supposed the limited purposes accomplished by the Amendment. would leave a partnership in name but not in fact. It is further to be observed that the Supreme Court stated It should be noted in passing, and emphasized, that a great many of in the Pollock case that a tax upon incomes from municipal these small mercantile businesses, and also businesses of service such as a local livery business, an engineering or advertising business, or the drug bonds was "a tax upon the power of the State and its instru- business combining service and trade, all of which require a relatively mentalities," bearing thus upon the State as well as upon small but "substantial" capital, are corporate in form, but partnership in the recipient of the income. Certainly from this standpoint fact. The junior partner is given a block of stock, possibly "with a string He probably to the Sixteenth Amendment confers no additional authority as it."added measure receives a salary, but he also receives his dividends of his value to the incorporated firm. The actual an to tax State powers. capital is a minor factor in the earnings. The profits flow from personal good will, and may well exceed in normal times several times Certain prominent attorneys opposed the ratification of the services and the capital. Such a corporation is, of coarse, an artificial though Sixteenth Amendment in some States upon the ground that venient arrangement. It is a partnership in fact and a tax based onconthe it left the door open for the taxation of income from municipa percentage of earnings to capital is bound to be destructive. dealers in The bonds. I believe, however, that the Supreme Court has now except several thousandpartnershipsinvestment securities are all of them, the individuals, in law or in fact, with a capital rela. so definitely limited the interpretation to be given the words, ively small to the normal earning power of the members. They are die. 1958 THE CHRONICLE tinctly representative of the small business men of the country, although a minority of them are concerns with substantial capital and normally arge earnings. Most of these partnerships, among the smaller dealers, have one senior and one to three junior partners. Practically all of them will disappear, the partnership name being retained where permitted by law, but the junior partner going back to a salary or commission basis. Let us apply the above instance to partnership dealers with a capital, say, of $50,000, which is larger than many dealers employ. Let us suppose that instead of one senior with juniors, we have three men. A is the man with the personal value and earning power. He contributed $10,000 capital and receives one-half the profits. B has good earning power and contributes $5,000 and gets one -fifth of the profits. C contributes good will and $35,000 capital and gets three-tenths of the profits. The profits, say, are $25,000. The partnership would have to pay a tax of $2,560. This is possibly a moderate case, but is the partnership worth what it costs in addition to its injustice when D across the street is doing a competitive business and making a larger profit and paying no tax? The partnership is dissolved. A puts in $20,000, borrows $25,000 from o and pays B a salary. While we emphasize the destructive effect of the tax on partnerships and on the normal business organization and business methods of the country, and the fact that the tax can and will undoubtedly be avoided to a very large extent by the destruction which it works, we emphasize chiefly its unsoundness and injustice. A pays $1,280 out of an income of $12,500; B, $512 out of an income of $5,000; C, $768 out of $7,500, each of them over 10%. This is a tax on normal, not excess profits, on a peace income and not a war income, and it is additional to the regular income tax which they have to pay in common with others in like condition. Let us make it clear that neither A, B nor C would object to this tax if others in like condition bore a like tax. D doing the same kind of business with the same capital does not pay it. E, employed by D, on a like basis with B, except that he gets a share by way of commissions not as a partner pays no such tax, and F, who loans D a large part of his capital, does not pay it. The tax is a tax on normal personal earnings and is not borne by others having equal and substantially like earnings. The following are two questions with the answers of Acting Commissioner Gates, under date of March 19 1917: Question.—Is a trading co-partnership, engaged in buying and selling commodities for its own accouht, liable to taxation on so much of its income as represents the fair and reasonable value cm. the personal services a. an active partner, whose time is exclusively devoted to its business? Answer .—A trading co-partnership engaged in buying and selling commodities for its own account is liable to the excess profits tax on so much of its net income as is in excess of the authorized exemption. A co-partnership enaged in buying and selling commodities must necessarily employ capital in carrying on its business, so that in the opinion of this office the profits received by the co-partnership on account of the business so conducted are derived from the use and employment of the capital, and no part of the income so derived and which may be said to represent the fair and reasonable value of the personal services of an active partner, whose time is exclusively devoted to the business, can be excluded from the income for the purpose of this tax. Question.—If a partnership allows to a partner, in compensation for his personal services, in the firm business, a fixed salary, in addition to his share in the profits, which salary is treated as an expense of the business and is no more than the fair and reasonable value of such services, may such partnership in computing its net income deduct the salary so paid, as an expense of carrying on business? Answer.—The law with respect to compensation to members of the copartnership as interpreted by various judicial authorities may be summarized as follows: "As it is the legal and moral duty of each member of the co-partnership in the absence of an exemption therefrom by contract, to devote his entire time and business energies to partnership affairs, each member workin for himself as well as for the mutual interest of those associated with him, it follows that a partner is not entitled to compensation for services rendered in connection with the business of the co-partnership, however valuable to the firm such services may be, unless such compensation is provided for in the articles of agreement or by specific contract ratified by the members of the firm." In the absence of such provision in the articles of agreement or in the specific contract, it will not be permissible, for the purpose of the excess profits tax, for the partnership to deduct from its gross income, as a business expense, any compensation which the partnership may allow a partner for his personal services in the firm. We hesitate to question the soundness of what might be thought to be department legislation, especially when its aim is to relieve from the injustice of the statute. The judicial authorities summarized are undoubtedly directed to the abstract question of the right of a partner without special agreement to claim compensation for his services. While we have no doubt that a partnership might by agreement bind itself to compensate a partner for special services and might even classify as "special" his total earning power, and make the "profits" in fact capital earnings, such an arrangement would run counter to the proper conception of partnerships and make It a quasi-corporation, a combination of capital rather than of men. As the Acting Commissioner points out, at common law a partner's whole time, services and good will belong to the partnership. They are his primary contribution to the partnership. From them primarily flow the partnership earnings and upon them primarily in the common law conception is based his share of the profits. It is an erroneous conception to think of the earnings of partnerships as flowing primarily from capital. The great things of to-day had simple beginnings and the legal conception and the sound conception of a partnership is primarily that of a joint venture with or without capital, in which the joint efforts or services of the partners are united for a common end. The services, in the absence of agreement, belong entirely to the business. The capital, small or large, as the case may require, is limited. The • services are unlimited. The capital is contributed by one or by several. The services, except by special agreement, by all. It is the occasional exception and very far from the rule that the division of earnings is based on capital contributed. Any man that-has had experience with one or more partnerships knows that the relation of the two factors varies not only between different partnerships but from year to year in a single partnership. As the seniors gradually retire and the juniors advance, as the relative strength and value of the partners change, and also, but less frequently, as capital is contributed or withdrawn, new fractions are created. • To change all this to meet an ill considered tax law means the arbitrary recasting of practically all partnerships, their reorganization on an artificial gnat-corporate basis. In the initial case supposed, the former employee would go back on a salary, and the partnership in name might remain, but the partnership in fact would disappear. 11-1917 TAX ON 1916 INCOME. In the time available, we only wish to suggest to the Committee the thought that the proposed tax is unsound and apparently unconstitutional. The incomes of 1916 no longer exist. They are no more a subject of taxation than the incomes of 1915 or 1905, or the devise from one's grandfather in 1902. Assuming the power of taxation to be plenary, this tax is [VOL. 104. a tax on the person measured by the accident of a past event. It is a direct tax, not an Income tax, and should be apportioned among the States. Its unsoundness is apparent when it is analyzed. Not one man, but thousands of men, with taxable incomes in 1916, are penniless to-day. More thousands are in comparative poverty, fortunate if they have reserved the money to pay their tax under the present law. To tax them again on their past good fortune is wrong. The average man has spent his 1916 income, presumably reserving the amount of the tax. He has regulated his expenditures according to his income. Whatever it is called any new tax must be paid out of his 1917 income, if he has any. A 2% tax on his 1916 income may be 50% in fact on his 1917 income out of which it must be paid. We raise this question by way of caution rather than of objection. It seems to us that in general the same classes of persons must pay this tax as will pay the increased tax on the 1917 incomes, and that the money sought to be raised by this tax should, if necessary, be raised by a further increase of this tax or from other sources. Whatever else a tax measured by the income of 1916 may be, it is not, as we view it, an income tax. We do not question the power of "retrospective" taxation, in the absence of constitutional inhibitions, but we doubt whether such a tax can be deemed to be either an income tax or a property tax unless it is levied on income or property in existence when or after the law is enacted. The Supreme Court in the Brushhaber case properly upheld the power to levy a tax on the income of the current year measured by a period commencing prior to the enactment of the law. This is very different from levying a tax on a person measured by the past income of a past year. There is nothing in existence on which the tax can operate or out of which it can be paid except the pocket of the taxpayer, which may well be empty. In Stockdale vs. Insurance Companies, 20 Wall., 323, cited in the Brushhaber case, no question had been raised as to the tax measured by the income of a prior year being a direct tax. The dictum in that case seems to have rested on the plenary power of Congress to levy a tax. In fact, the Court spoke of the power to levy the tax, "although the measure of it was governed by the income of the past year." It seems to us therefore worthy of consideration whether a 1917 tax on a 1916 income is not a tax on the person measured by a past income; in other words, not an income tax, and therefore still subject to apportionment under the Pollock case. It would, we believe, be wiser to collect the same money by a less questionable tax. THIRD ISSUE OF TREASURY CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS. Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo yesterday authorized the twelve Federal Reserve banks to receive subscriptions to the third issue of Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness, authorized in the War Bond Act of April 24 last. The latest issue of certificates will amount to $200,000,000. The certificates will mature June 30. They will bear interest at the rate of 3Yi%,an increase of one-quarter of 1% over the last issue. A Treasury Department circular in calling for bids for these certificates recommends that they be widely distributed and to that end the rate of 3Yi% was established, with the particular purpose in view of encouraging their sale to investors and the smaller banks, oven in those districts where higher money rates usually prevail, and thus bringing about a gradual general preparation throughout the country for a convenient method of anticipating the payment of the Liberty Loan. The Treasury will issue interim receipts pending the delivery of the engraved certificates, as was done in the two earlier issues. The right to scale down subscriptions is also reserved. The certificates are issued in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000 and $100,000, and will be payable to bearer. The Reserve banks are authorized to receive subscriptions until the full amount of $200,000,000 is subscribed. The certificates with accrued interest, it is said, will be payable at maturity at the Treasury Department at Washington or at the Federal Reserve banks at the option of the holder. These certificates will be receivable at par and accrued interest in payment for accepted subscriptions for Liberty Loan bonds under the same conditions as the certificates at present outstanding. The total amount of certificates sold by the Treasury so far is $718,205,000; of this amount $50,000,000 were issued at 2% and were taken only by the Federal Reserve banks. Those certificates were issued under the authority of the Act of Mar.3 1917, providing for the payment of the Danish West Indies, now the Virgin Islands, and other Government outlays. The subsequent issues of certificates, which were referred to in these columns on April 28 and May 5, amounting to $468,205,000, were at 3% interest, and came within the scope of the War Bond Act of April 24, which allowed the proceeds to be used in the extension of loans to the Allies. Thus far $715,000,000 has been loaned to the Allied countries by the United States. Of this sum $325,000,000 has been loaned to Great Britain, $100,000,000 to France, $100,000,000 to Italy, $100,000,000 to Russia and $45,000,000 to Belgium. UNITED STATES EXTENDS FURTHER CREDIT TO GREAT BRITAIN. The third installment of $25,000,000 on the $100,000,000 which the United States Government has agreed to lend Great Britain to meet British purchases in this country MAT 19 1917.1 THE CHRONICLE during the present month was transferred to the credit of the British Government on the 14th inst. The first two installments of $25,000,000 were referred to in these columns last week. On the 15th inst. an additional $50,000,000 was loaned by the United States to the British Government, thus bringing the total amount loaned to Great Britain since the loans were authorized by Congress on April 24 to $325,000,000. The loan of $50,000,000 consummated on the 16th inst. was marked by a procedure similar to that followed in the previous loans. Secretary McAdoo forwarded to the British Ambassador, Sir Cecil Spring-Rice, a check for $50,000,000, and the British representative gave in return aacn knowledgment of indebtedness. The amount of the loan was later placed on deposit to the credit of the British Government to be drawn against in the payment for war supplies. Secretary McAdoo on the 14th inst. issued the following statement with regard to the British loans: In connection with some of the recent loans made to the British Government,it is stated that considerable portions of the sums now being advanced are in effect for payments for purchases made by the British Government for other allied Governments on account of contracts recently placed or now being placed in the United States. It is understood that Great Britain is purchasing supplies on behalf of Russia in this country, there having been so far no loan made by this Government to Russia. UNITED STATES LOANS $100,000,000 TO RUSSIA. A loan of $100,000,000 was made by the United States Government to Russia on the 16th inst. The loan to Russia, her first participation in the huge sum which the United States will lend the Allies, was made, it is stated, first to help the Russian Government obtain supplies which she needs in this country, and secondly as an earnest manifestation to the Russian people that the United States places no credence in rumors that Russia is contemplating a separate peace with Germany. The money loaned to Russia was made immediately available for her purchases of supplies in this country and was deposited to her credit in the Federal Reserve banks. The money is to be spent as needed, without stipulation or understanding of any sort further than that Russia stands back of the obligation, will make it good and will disburse the money in this country under the supervision of a representative of the Treasury Department or a commission to be named by the American Government. The latter stipulation was made in a spirit of co-operation, without intending to embarrass the Russian Government or to curtail its purchasing powers, but, it is said, with the end in view that Russia will secure the maximum result for the money she is to spend. To aid in this the Treasury Department, it is stated, will place at the disposal of the Russian authorities the services of expert buyers familiar with American markets and with American values. Treasury Department officials and representatives from the Russian Embassy had been conferring on the loan for over a month, but, it is said, there was little indication that the loan would be granted so soon. A statement issued by the Treasury Department on the 16th inst. regarding the loan said: 1959 alleviating the sufferings of the Belgian people. The United States, as stated in these columns last week, also plans to loan $30,000,000 to the French Government for relief work in France, thus appropriating in all $75,000,000 for this form of charity. The Belgian credit is to be withdrawn in six monthly installments of $7,500,000 each. The transaction marked Belgium's first participation in the United States' loan to the Allies. In extending the credit to Belgium, Secretary McAdoo made a brief address to the Belgian Minister to this country, M. de Cartier, in which he said: I wish, on behalf of the American people, to assure you that it gives me a peculiar pleasure to render a service of this character, which we hope will be helpful to your country and largely mitigate, if not entirely eliminate, the sufferings of your people. We sincerely trust that it may be helpful in enabling you to restore Belgian independence. I can assure you that the American people are just as deeply concerned in this as are the people of Belgium. M. de Cartier, in reply, thanked the United States for its assistance in helping to lighten the sufferings of the Belgian people, saying: I speak for every Belgian heart when I say I thank you as well as I knom how. SECRETARY McADOO URGES CONTRIBUTIONS TO LIBERTY LOAN TO QUICKLY END WAR. Secretary of the Treasury W. G. McAdoo, in his initial . speech made in his campaign of the Middle West to further the sale of the Liberty Loan bonds, declared that prompt financial assistance to the Allied Governments may enable the Allies to gain a decisive victory before an American army is sent to Europe. Secretary McAdoo's tour opened in Chicago, where he addressed a gathering of bankers and business men on the 17th inst. He is quoted as follows: Every man and woman who buys a Liberty bond will contribute in the most immediate and directly helpful way to bring the war to a quick conclusion. No one can doubt the outcome of the conflict if the American people awake to the gravity of the situation and organize the mighty resources of the nation. It is difficult to make the people of the United States realize that their country is now actively involved in the most terrible and colossal war of all time. One of the serious defects of democracy is the fact that the people can be fully aroused only after some great disaster, and then frequently too slowly to grave dangers that menace their very liberty and national integrity. It is because Germany threatens liberty and self-government throughout the world that we have been compelled to enter this war. The safety and peace of the world are at stake. If military autocracies can be destroyed the greatest menace to the world's peace and security will be removed. Already as a result of the war one great military autocracy has been destroyed—Russia—and on its ruins there has been reared the benevolent structure of democratic institutions. Germany and Austria are the sole remaining formidable types of military autocracies. They must be defeated in order that liberty and peace may no longer be imperilled. This is- what the United States is fighting for—universal liberty. She has no selfish end to serve; she has no hostility to the German people. Her battle is with the system which is eating the very vitals out of the German people—the Hohenzollern autocracy. We seek no territory, no indemnities, no advantages in tilt; war. We seek liberty for the people of the world. That is why we call this loan the Liberty Loan, because the money derived from it will be dedicated to the cause of human liberty throughout the world. This is a noble and inspiring ideal, the only ideal for which the American people are willing to engage in war, and the only ideal which can quicken them to dedicate their lives and their fortunes with the same splendid patriotism that animated our forefathers. If, as a result of this war, Germany shall become self A credit of $100,000,000 was extended by the American Government to -governed, the the Russian Government to-day through Secretary McAdoo. Present at greatest achievement for the future peace of the world will have been recorded. But if the German military autocracy should succeed and dominthe ceremony were Secretary McAdoo, Constanti Onou, Charge de'Affaires of the Russian Embassy; Assistant Secretary Crosby, Frank L. Polk, ate all Europe, then the issue will be reduced to a war between Germany. the supreme military autocrat on the one hand, and the great republic of Counsellor of the State Department,and Serge Ughet,Financial Attache of North America, the champion of liberty, on the other. the Russian Embassy. After the credit and the acknowledgment wore signed, Secretary McAdoo expressed the earnest hope that it would be beneficial in strengthening the cause of liberty, not only in Russia, but CIRCULAR OUTLINING DETAILS OF LIBERTY LOAN throughout the world. He said that the American people and Government BONDS AND FORM OF APPLICATION. hope for the success of the Russian Government, and desire that the exFollowing his announcement last week of particulars retension of credit will be of material assistance. Mr. Onou replied by saying that the Russian Government and people garding the $2,000,000,000 "Liberty Loan of 1917," Secreappreciate deeply this mark of confidence on the part of the American tary of the Treasury McAdoo, in a circular dated the 14th Government. He mentioned the difficulties before the Russian Governinst., furnishes added details of the new issue. As heretofore ment, and extended the thanks of his Government for the credit given by United States. the indicated, two classes of bonds will be Theannouncoment that the United States Government had loaned $100,000,000 to Russia caused a sensational advance in the price of Russian bonds dealt in on the New York "Curb" Market. The 632% Russian bonds which closed / 3 on the 15th inst. at 79%,advanced 103 I points to 90 on May 16, and closed on that day at 85, while the 53/2% bonds, which on the 15th inst. sold down to 75, moved up to 833/2, the final quotation on the 16th being 81. The 63/2% bonds sold as high as 94 in the week of the Russian revolution and at 92 at the beginning of May. UNITED STATES ESTABLISHES $45,000,000 CREDIT FOR BELGIAN RELIEF WORK. In furtherance of its plan to assume the financial burden of the relief work in Belgium and France, the United States Government on the 16th inst. established a credit of $45,000,000, which is to be used by the Belgian authorities in issued, coupon and registered. The registered bonds will be put out in denominations of $100, $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000 and $100,000. The coupon bonds, payable to bearer, will be issued in denominations of $50, $100, $500 and $1,000. Applications must be made on or before June 15 1917, the right being reserved by the Secretary of the Treasury to close the subscription at an earlier date. Subscriptions are made payable 2% on application, 18% on June 28; 20% July 30; 30% Aug. 15 and 30% Aug. 30. The bonds will be dated June 15, and interest at 332% will be payable semi-annually on June 15 and Dec. 15. The bonds will mature in thirty years, but will be redeemable in whole or in part at the option of the United States on or after fifteen years, the bonds to be redeemed to be determined by lot by such method as may be prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury. The bonds will carry the privilege of conversion into any bonds which may be issued later during the war at a higher rate of interest. The agencies designated to receive applications for the bonds 1960 THE CHRONICLE are,the Treasury Department at Washington and the Federal, Reserve banks in Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Cleveland, Richmond, Atlanta (with branch at New Orleans), Chicago, St. Louis, Minneapolis, Kansas City, Dallas and San Francisco. Allotments will be made as soon after June 15 as possible. We give in full herewith Secretary McAdoo's circular of the 14th, containing complete details of the loan: LIBERTY LOAN. 1917. Department Circular No. 78. TREASURY DEPARTMENT. Office of the Secretary, Washington, May 14 1917. The Secretary of the Treasury invites subscriptions at par and accrued Interest from the people of the United States of America for $2,000,000,000 of the 15-30 year 33% gold bonds of an issue authorized by Act of Congress approved April 24 1917. Description of Bands. Bearer bonds, with interest coupons attached, will be issued in denominations of $50, $100, $500 and $1,000. Bonds registered as to principal and interest will be issued in denominations of $100, $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10,000,$50,000 and $100,000. Provision will be made for the interchange of bonds of different denominations and of coupon and registered bonds, upon payment, if the Secretary of the Treasury shall require, of a charge not exceeding $1 for each new bond issued upon such exchange. Transfers of registered bonds and exchanges of registered and coupon bonds and of bonds of different denominations will not be made until Oct. 1 1917, or such later date as may be designated by the Secretary of the Treasury. The bonds will be dated June 15 1917 and will bear interest at the rate of3% per annum from that date, payable semi-annually on Dec. 15 and June 15. The bonds will mature June 15 1947, but theissue may be redeemed on or after June 15 1932, in whole or in part, at par and accrued interest, on three months published notice, on any interest day; in case of partial redemption the bonds to be redeemedito be determined by lot by such method as may be prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury. The principal and interest of the bonds will be payable in United States gold coin of the present standard of value, and the bonds will be exempt, both as to principal and interest, from all taxation, except estate or inheritance taxes, imposed by authority of the United States or its possessions, or by any State or local taxing authorities. The bonds will not bear the circulation privilege, but will_be_receivable as_socurity for deposits of public money. If any subsequent series of bonds (not including Treasury certificates of indebtedness and other short-term obligations) shall be Issued by the United States at a higher rate of interest than 3% !per annum.before the termination of the war between the United States of America and the Imperial German Government (the date of such termination to be fixed by a proclamation of the President of the United States), the holders of any of the bonds of the present issue:shalljhave the privilege of converting the same, within such period and upon such further terms and conditions covering matters of detail as the Secretary of the Treasury may prescribe, Into an equal par amount of bonds bearing such higher rate of interest and substantially identical with the bonds of such new series, except that the bonds issued upon such conversion are to be identical with the bonds of the present series as to maturity,of principailand interest and terms of redemption. Applications. The agencies designated by the Secretary of the- Treasury to receive applications for the bonds now offered arekthe Treasury Department in Washington, D. C., and thelFederal Reserve banks in Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Cleveland, Richmond, Atlanta (with branch at New Orleans), Chicago, St. Louis, Minneapolis, Kansas City, Dallas and San Francisco. Said banks have been designated also, as fiscal agents of the United States, to collate applications and to give notices of the allotments which the Secretary of the Treasury will eventually make to subscribers and to issue interim certificates for payments made on allotted/subscriptions. Large numbers of national banks, State banks and trust companies, private bankers, express companies, newspapers, department stores, and other private corporations, firms, and organizations, have patriotically offered to receive and transmit applications for the Liberty Loan without expense to the United States or to the applicants. The Secretary of the Treasury, appreciating the value of these offers, will have application blanks widely distributed throughout the country to these private institutions and also to the post offices and Sub-Treasuries. Individual subscribers may use these conveniences or may send their applications directly to the Treasury Department at Washington and to the Federal Reserve banks. As the law prohibits the allowance or payment of commissions on subscriptions all those through whom applications are made render service as a patriotic duty without compensation. All applications must be in the form prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury and be accompanied by a payment of 2% of the amount of bonds applied for. Applications must be for $50 or any multiple thereof, but any application for one $50 or $100 bond until further notice may be allotted at once and payment in full accepted against delivery of an interim certificate. Applications must reach the Treasury Department or a Federal Reserve bank not later than noon, June 15 1917, the right being reserved by the Secretary of the Treasurnto close the:subscription on any earlier date. Allotments. Allotments will be made as soon after June 15 as possible. The Secretary of the Treasury reserves the right to reject any subscriptions, or to make allotment of part of the amount subscribed for, and to allot in full upon applications for smaller amounts of bonds even though it may be necessary to reduce allotments on applications for larger amounts, should any such action be deemed by him to be in the public interest; and his decision in these respects will be final. In any case of the rejection of an application, the/accompanying payment of 2% of the amount applied for will be returned. In case of partial allotment the 2% payment will be retained and any excess applied upon the next installment. Upon allotment of bonds byethe Secretary of the Treasury, the subscriber will receive notice thereof signed by or on behalf of the Federal Reserve bank of his district. Unless and until payment in full has been made, further payments must be made when and as below provided under penalty of forfeiture of any and all installments previously paid and of all right or interest in the bonds allotted. Payments, The dates for payment in installments are as follows: 2% on application; 18% on June 28 1917; 20% on July 30 1917; 30% on Aug. 15 1917; 30% on Aug. 30 1917. [VOL. 1.04. It is strongly recommended that subscribers avail themselves of the assistance of their own banks and trust companies. In cases where they do not do so, subscribers should make payment, either in cash to the Treasury Department in Washington or one of the Federal Reserve banks, or by bank draft, check, post-office money order, or express company money order, made payable to the order of the Treasurer of the United States if the application is filed with the Treasury Department in Washington (thus: "Treasurer of the United States, Liberty Loan Account"), or, if the application is filed elsewhere, made payable to the order of the Federal Reserve bank of the district in which the application is filed (thus: "Federal Reserve Bank of , Liberty Loan Account"). All checks must be certified. United States certificates of indebtedness issued under the Act of April 24 1917, will be received at par and accrued interest to date of settlement in making payment in full or in installments. Interim certificates for installment payments due on or after June 28 will be issued by or on behalf of the Federal Reserve banks as fiscal agents of the United States, and delivered as far as practicable in accordance with written instructions given by subscribers. Upon payment of the installment due June 28, the notice of allotment must be surrendered, and upon payment of each subsequent installment the interim certificate must be presented to the Federal Reserve bank which issued the certificate for notation thereon of the fact of such payment, or for exchange for a new certificate. After full payment such certificates must be surrendered in exchange for the bonds when prepared. Payments of installments must be made upon the dates above stated until full payment has been made. Payment in full may be made on and after allotment and before Aug.30 1917, if two weeks prior notice in writing of the intention to make such payment, stating the date upon which such payment will be made,shall have been filed with the Federal Reserve bank of the district in which the subscriber will make payment; but such notice shall not be required in case of any allotment of not exceeding $10,000 bonds or when payment is to be made in Treasury certificates of indebtedness. As the bonds will carry six months interest payable Dec. 15 1917, interest accruing on the bonds allotted, from June 15 1917, to the date of full and final payment, must be added to the last payment, credit being given for interest at the like rate upon the several installment payments as follows: as to 2% of the amount of bonds allotted upon application, from June 15 1917, and, as to subsequent installments duly paid, from the respective dates upon which payment thereof is required to be made as above provided. Tables showing the amount of accrued interest payable on Aug. 30 in case payment is made in installments, and the amount of accrued interest payable upon various dates In case payment is made in full prior to Aug. 30 as herein permitted, will be prepared and furnished through the Treasury Department in Washington and the Federal Reserve banks. Within the United States and its territories and insular possessions, bonds when prepared will be delivered so far as practicable in accordance with the written instructions of the holders of the interim certificates upon surrender to the Treasury Department in Washington, or the Federal Reserve bank which issued the certificate, of interim certificates full-paid or accompanied by payment of the final installment. The expense of delivery will be borne by the United States. Delivery of definitive bonds to holders of full-paid interim certificates will commence as soon as practicable after June 28. Further details may be announced by the Secretary of the Treasury from time to time, information as to which as well as forms for applications may be obtained from the Treasury Department and any Sub-Treasury or Federal Reserve bank. W. G. McADOO, Secretary of the Treasury. The following is the form of application prepared by the Treasury Department for subscriptions to the loan: • TREASURY DEPARTMENT. 1917 Liberty Loan—Form No. 1. • LIBERTY LOAN, APPLICATION FOR BONDS. This application should be transmitted through the subscriber's bank, trust company, or other agency acting on his behalf, or it may be filed direct with the Federal Reserve bank of his district or the Treasury Department at Washington. Dated To the Secretary of the Treasury: According to the terms of Treasury Department Circular No. 78, dated May 14 1917, the undersigned hereby apply for $ par value of the 15-30 year 3% gold bonds of the United States, and agree to pay par and accrued interest for any bonds allotted on this application. The sum is inclosed, being 2% on the amount of bonds applied for of $ (or payment in full for the one $50 or the one $100 bond applied for.) Signature of subscriber, in full Address—Number and street City or town County, State, Note.—It is desirable that the following information be furnished by the applicant: 1. If full payment is to be made before final installment date indicated In the circular, what will be the date of such full payment? 2. If it is expected that future payments will be made by check, upon what bank or trust company will such checks probably be drawn? Name of bank or trust company Address 3. What, if any, particular denominations of interim certificates are desired? 4. Through what, if any, bank or other agency is this application transmitted ? The Treasury Department announced yesterday, the 18th, inst., that the proceeds of the Liberty Loan will be deposited in banks and trust companies which have qualified as depositaries and which forwarded subscriptions of at least $100,000. The Department's statement said: The Secretary has determined that banks and trust companies having payment to make on account of subscriptions for $100,000 or more bonds, and which shall have qualified as depositaries, may make payment upon such subscriptions on June 28 (as to any amounts not paid in Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness) by credit on their books to the account of the Treasurer of the United States. The amount so credited will be withdrawn from time to time as required. How long they may be permitted to remain will depend in large measure on the extent to which the privilege of free payment for the bonds on or MAY 19 1917.] THE CHRONICLE before June 28 is availed of. It will be necessary that the early installments paid upon subscriptions be devoted largely to the payment of Treasury Certificates. As soon after July 2 as practicable, qualifications and securities of other banks and trust companies desiring to participate in re-deposits will be passed upon, and after provision has been made for immediate disbursements the proceeds of the Loan received from time to time will be re-deposited with qualified banks and trust companies in a proportion yet to be determined, based upon the amount of subscriptions filed by them and the amount of Treasury Certificates utilized in payment thereon before June 28. 1961 ment establishments and all Governors of States in giving wide publicity to a new slogan for the $2,000,000,000 offering of Liberty Loan bonds was made on the 12th. In his letter to the various officials Secretary McAdoo said: It occurs to me that in order to give the Liberty Loan of 1917 the widest possible publicity it would be an excellent idea to have all envelopes and other official mail containers stamped in red with the following line: "Your patriotic duty—buy a Liberty Loan bond." I shall order that this be done in all the bureaus and branches of the Treasury Department throughout the country, and beg to request that you issue a similar order in your department. In a statement issued on the 13th inst., with regard to the inauguration of the actual campaign for subscriptions to the The General Committee(known as the Liberty Loan Comloan Secretary McAdoo said: mittee) appointed last week by Governor Strong of the With the announcement to-day of the details of the Liberty Loan the preliminary campaign is ended and the actual campaign has begun. There Federal Reserve Bank of New York to assist in the distribuare thirty days within which the people of the United States must make tion of the new Liberty Loan announces the mobilization of good the action of Congress in pledging all the resources of the country over 300 bond salesmen who will further the work of selling for the conduct of a righteous war—a war for universal liberty. Failure to subscribe the $2,000,000,000 required would be a confession the bonds. An announcement issued by the Committee of national impotence. I do not for a moment doubt the overwhelming says: success of the Liberty Loan if the people are made to realize that no great work of this kind can be accomplished unless everyone throws himself into the task with the energy and fire of determined patriotism. Wars cannot be conducted without money. It is the first thing to be provided. In this war it is the most immediate help, the most effective help that we can give. We must not be content with a subscription of $2,000,000,000; we must oversubscribe this loan as an indication that America is stirred to the depths and aroused to the summit of her greatness in the cause of freedom. Let us not endanger success by complacent optimism. Let us not satisfy ourselves with the reflection that some one else will subscribe the required amount. Let every man and woman in the land make it his or her business to subscribe to the Liberty Loan immediately and if they cannot subscribe themselves let them induce somebody else to subscribe. Provide the Government with the funds indispensably needed for the conduct of the war and give notice to the enemies of the United States that we have billions to sacrifice in the cause of liberty. Buy a Liberty Bond to-day; do not put it off till to-morrow. Every dollar provided quickly and expended wisely will shorten the war and save human life. These salesmen have been placed at the disposal of the Distribution Committee by the banks and bond houses by whom they are employed. W. L. McKee of the National City Co., Walter E. Bell of Harris, Forbes & Co., and A. C. Bradley of the Guaranty Trust Co. will assist the Executive Committee in directing the salesmen. It is planned to have a booth in every large department store, with a bond salesman permanently assigned to each booth. Circulars and subscription blanks will be available, and each prospective subscriber will receive personal attention. The Publicity Committee announces that arrangements have been concluded with the representative moving picture organizations of the United States by which they will all be represented in a National Committee, of which Robert W. Woolley, Director of Publicity of the Liberty Loan, Treasury Department, Washington, will be Chairman,and Guy Emerson, Secretary of the Publicity Committee of the New York Liberty Loan Committee, will be Secretary. Mr. Allen B. Forbes of the Loan Committee, in an interIn furtherance of an announcement made on the 13th inst. view on the 14th, said: Secretary of the Treasury William G. McAdoo is making a There never was a time when the press of the country could do so much tour of the Middle West in the interest of the new "Liberty to aid a patriotic cause as now, arousing the people to a sense of the imLoan." Secretary McAdoo opened his campaign in Chicago portance of an immediate and enthusiastic response to the Liberty Loan To successfully consummate this loan is our first problem which on Thursday, the 17th inst. Yesterday (the 18th) he was call. be solved or all else will must fail; this is our first trench and we must take heard in Milwaukee; to-day (the 19th) he is due in St. Paul; it. I confidently believe that the people of this country, if thoroughly he is scheduled to speak in Des Moines on Monday next, the aroused, will co-operate with the Government in making our international position 21st inst.; Denver, the 22nd; St. Joseph, the 23rd; Omaha, squarely effective. The first and most important step is to put the people behind the Government in its plans for raising funds. You can the 24th, and Kansas City on the 25th. With regard to his no more fight war without funds than you can without men or munitions. I am confident that all the people need is to have brought home to them future plans Secretary McAdoo, on the 13th inst., said: their responsibility. Just as it is important Beyond the engagement to speak at Kansas City, May 24 (the date was later changed to the 25th), plans have not been made definitely, I must return to Washington as soon as possible after that date. Invitations have been received from many other cities, but it will be impossible to accept all of them. Plans for old fashioned popular rallies, to stimulate interest in the Liberty Loan, with addresses by prominent speakers of the two great political parties were the subject of a conference at Washington on the 14th inst. between Secretary McAdoo and Vance C. McCormick, Chairman of the National Democratic Committee. Mr. McCormick discussed the advisability of reviving the Democratic Speakers' Bureau, which was active in the political campaign last fall, to help direct the publicity work for the bonds. He promised also to co-operate with Chairman Willcox of the Republican National Committee in a similar activity. The suggestion for the enlistment of the political interests to further the success of the Loan was made by Frank A. Vanderlip, President of the National City Bank and Chairman of the Publicity Committee of the New York Bankers' Liberty Loan Committee. In a telegram to Mr. McCormick, Mr. Vanderlip said: In connection with the work which the committee appointed by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is doing to help float the Liberty Loan it is believed desirable, and indeed necessary, to use every proper means that we can to arouse interest in the loan throughout the State. We believe that it would be wise to have a considerable number of meetings similar to political campaign meetings, with addresses made by good speakers. If it would be possible to use the party machinery of both parties, without any partisanship, for this work, it would, it seems to me, be very desirable. My thought is that the speakers' bureaus might be revived for this purpose and the two party organizations join hands in what would, I think, be the most effective publicity that could possibly be obtained. If you agree with us and will co-operate with us, we shall be deeply appreciative. that a man raise crops or that a man go to the front, so it is no less important that the rest of the people furnish the money that will be needed. Truly this is a time in which everybody must do his bit. Every man who subscribes $50, $100 or $1,000 for Liberty bonds out of his present savings is doing just that much effective work—providing that much effective energy which otherwise would be unavailable. The man who has the money or can borrow it with the expectation of paying for his loan out of his savings should be ready and willing to subscribe. The security is the best that has ever been put out in the history of the world. The success of the loan requires co-operation of every man regardless of his circumstances. I predict the people of this country will be alive to their responsibility and that they 'fill respond most generaously. Ata meeting of the Liberty Loan Committee,the question of the advisability:of aspecial rediscount rate on loanssecured by Liberty Loan bonds was discussed, and it was decided to take up the matter with the New York Reserve Bank. The New York "Times" of the 13th inst. stated that the officials of the Federal Reserve Board have under informal consideration a readjustment of methods of retiring United States 2% bonds in order to insure the Reserve banks against loss due to the expected tendency of such bonds to decline in value below par after the new Liberty Loan bonds, bearing 33/2% interest, are floated. The "Times" says: Under the law, Reserve banks are required to purchase at par $25,000,000 of 2% bonds. These bonds may be converted into 3% bonds and resold. By this provision of the Federal Reserve law.the banks have been enabled to avoid losses, but the coming issue of the huge sum of new securities has injected a new element. IL is unlikely that the amendments to the Reserve law will be presented to Congress until the next session. Federal Reserve banks already have requested the Reserve Board to take action. Approximately $625,000,000 in 2% bonds is outstanding. At the suggestion of the Liberty Loan Committee, the Secretary of the Treasury has ruled that Certificates of Indebtedness may be received in payment of the 2% cash Mr. Vanderlip has himself been campaigning outside the deposit, and that interest thereon when so used will run until city in the interests of the loan. June 15 1917. Governor Strong has requested the bankers in every city In a warning on the 11th inst. that unless every person able to subscribe took what he could, the Liberty Loan might in the district in which there exists an incorporated banking institution to organize local committees and to delegate to fail, Secretary McAdoo said: each member supervision of a specific class of investors. The I have everylconfidence that the loan will be fully subscribed, but the impression should not be permitted to go abroad that it is certain Committee on Distribution has divided the Federal Reserve to carry, unless every one who can afford to subscribe does so. Every person who District of New York into five sub-divisions. To aid the can take:part of the loan, no matter how small, should do so at once. Committee and to directly supervise the local committees, Announcement that Secretary McAdoo had enlisted the five district committees have been formed, one for each of co-operation of other Cabinet officers, the heads of Govern- the districts. These districts and their committees follow: 1962 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 104. Eastern New York (excluding New York City).—Chas. S. Sargent Jr., country, the following letter appeared in the New York Chairman; Jos. R. Swan, J. H. Perkins, Acosta Nichols, Harold Greene. "Times" of the 13th inst.: Central New York.—A. J. Sheldon, Chairman; H. F. Glideen, W. H. To the Editor of the New York "Times:" Potter, Chas. E. Gardner, Janson Noyes. In your edition of to-day you state in your article on Liberty Loan Bonds Western New York.—F. M. Weld, Chairman; A. B. Leach, Wm. H. that Cumberland, Md., has the honor of forming the first Liberty Loan Remick, W. L. McKee, Wm. C. Bradley. Northern New Jersey.—G. Hermann Kinnicutt, Chairman; Jos. Brad- Club. You will see by the advertisement appearing in the Wilkes-Barre "Record" of May 2 that we, at that time, announced the Liberty Loan shaw, W. E. R. Smith, Arthur Hagen, R. L. Morris, A. B. Westervelt. Connecticut (Fairfield County).—F. Q. Brown, Chairman; Robert plan. We are not out for any honor for ourselves, but we, nevertheless, believe that Wilkes-Barre should have the honor of starting the first loan Hinckes, F. B. Adams, Clarence A. Dillon, A. W. Gregory. club. C. F. HESS, Jacob H. Schiff in a statement issued on the 11th inst. President Dime Deposit Bank. Wilkes-Barre, Pa., May 10 1917. declared the Liberty Loan bonds to be the best ever offered by the Government. Mr. Schiff said: Liberty Loan bonds from the start bear 3M% interest, free from taxes, and with the schedul, of taxes as adopted in the revenue bill now before Congress for enactment the obligations of the United States Government will return a higher income than almost any corporate bond. With the schedule of taxes proposed in the War Revenue Bill adopted by Congress, the obligations of the United States Government will return a higher income than almost any corporate bond. If the war should be of long duration and taxes should be further raised in consequence, which is a possibility, the status of the Liberty Bonds will be in no way affected. Frank A.Vanderlip, Chairman of the Publicity Committee, was credited in the "Journal of Commerce" of the 15th inst., as stating that it was improbable that any special discount rate would be decided upon by the Federal Reserve banks for any long period for loans made on the bonds as security. That paper quoted him as follows: There will be a disposition to make a very low rate, certainly on the part of New York banks, to make it as low as possible. Then these credits will gradually be liquidated by savings in the future. It is not improbable that this is going to lead to rather easy money. There will be large discounts on the Federal Reserve banks. To borrow from them has the same effect upon the money market as an importation of gold. Now the Federal Reserve banks have a billion in gold and it is not in use; that will furnish the basis of a larger expansion of credit. We are going to see loans increase, deposits increase and I can she that it is easily possible that after these first $2,000,000,000 have been placed we will have a period of easy money and an easier money situation. We have a new situation, a situation where the role of the bank is to work for inflation of market credits and making it easy for anybody to borrow on those bonds by putting up a substantial margin. In my opinion, 10% would be the margin and then they must have an earnest intention of paying their loan from future accumulations. A customer's note secured by these bonds is discountable at the Federal Reserve Bank and is usable by the Federal Reserve Bank. Such a decision was reached to-day in Washington. A 90-day note of the customer of the Federal Reserve Bank is discountable at the bank and is usable by the bank to get new Federal circulating notes. Very prominent attorneys have passed on the conversion feature of the circular and I have heard no one say that it was unsatisfactory. It is a fair construction of the intention of the law, and is, of course, clearer than the law itself is drawn. James Alexander, President of the National Bank of Commerce and a member of the Liberty Loan Committee, in a statement on the 16th said: The Liberty Loan will be placed and the banks will do whatever may be necessary to insure success. To facilitate the purchase of bonds, bank credit will be made freely available and should be freely used. It is desirable that a substantial part of the issue be taken, not by banks as an investment on their own account, but by the people at large, to be paid for by money now unemployed and from the savings of the future. Bonds of the United States Government are prime collateral, and if borrowers arrange to make payments from time to time as they may be able from income not required for living expenses, loans will be gradually reduced and ultimately liquidated. With the entry of the United States into the war our Government decreed full co-operation with our Allies, and that every resource of the United States in men, material and money should be used to the fullest extent needed, and our people throughout the length and breadth of the land have endorsed the stand taken by the Government. To do our part will require enormous sums of money, which must be raised by levying taxes and by bond issues. If the taxing program of the Government is to produce revenue to the extent estimated, business must be fostered and be continued on a profitable basis, and the incentive to do business, namely profits, must be maintained. Any substantial curtailment of banking credits results promptly in lessened business activity, and during the period of radical readjustment now in process it is essential that no problem of adequate supplies of money to conduct legitimate business should exist. Ample assurance should be had that banking credits will not be curtailed from necessity or otherwise. It is a fact that the resources of the banks supplemented by the enormous and as yet almost untouched resources of the Federal Reserve banks will be more than sufficient for all business demands and for the purposes of the Liberty Loan. It is not improbable that the banks will be seeking commercial paper, now the most desirable, because the most liquid character of investment, in aggregate amounts in excess of the supply. There is no reason for business interests to fear that their activities may be curtailed by a lack of banking credit. The banks may also buy reasonable amounts of Liberty Loan bonds for their own investment, and should, and doubtless will, lend freely to facilitate the purchase of United States Liberty Loan bonds by others, who should be encouraged to borrow for that purpose and thereby do their share in the great work of supplying the Government with the funds it must have if the war is to be successfully prosecuted. The Morris Plan Co. announces the adoption by it of a plan whereby wage earners may participate in the Loan on a weekly payment arrangement. With regard to the report last week that the Liberty Loan Club of Cumberland, Md., was the first to be formed in the It is stated that Nebraska is the first State to subscribe to the Liberty Loan. A $500,000 subscription from the State Treasurer, George E. Hall, was received by Secretary McAdoo on the 11th inst. •111111MNII . AMERICAN BANKERS' ASSOCIATION EFFORTS TO PROMOTE SUCCESS OF LIBERTY LOAN. The American Bankers' Association, through its War Loan Committees, has entered upon an active campaign to obtain subscriptions for the Government Liberty Loan, and the following circular shows the ingenious and comprehensive way in which it is engaging in the task. The appeal is to all classes of citizens and seems certain to prove highly efficacious. LIBERTY LOAN OP 1917. War Loan Committees. AMERICAN BANKERS' ASSOCIATION. 5 Nassau Street. New York. The Work Before Us. The world's war has been extended into your own home. This war must be won. Every American must do his part. Two billion dollars must be raised by June 15. Here is what you can do—only do it now: Join with the other bankers in your community. Call meetings of employers, merchants, churches and others. Get them to work with you In selling the bonds. Get subscription blanks into the hands of every citizen. Use your advertising space. Do not wait for the other fellow. Start it yourself. This thing must be a success. Your community's allotment amounts to six per cent of its banking resources. You know what the resources of the banks of your community are. Six per cent of your banking resources is your mark to hit. Hit it. To the Bankers of America: Through the action of its Executive Council in session at Briarcliff, N.Y.. May 8 1917, the American Bankers' Association pledged its undivided support and assistance to the Government, and to the Federal Reserve system, in the flotation of the war bonds. Committees have been organized, and the entire machinery of the Association has been set in motion. This enterprise will extend not alone to the 17,000 members of the Association, but every bank and trust company of America is urged to get behind it. The nation has undertaken a giant task. The war must be won. The Central Empires of Europe have now more soldiers in their armies than at any time since the war began. Their financial and industrial machinery is better organized than ever before. This country is not going to fight the war with dollars only, but it cannot fight the war without dollars—without the two billions now asked for and without a good many more billions before the job is finished. It has been frequently emphasized in the last month that the people of the United States are not aware of the tremendous proportions of the task on which the nation has embarked. It has been said that they are blind to the sacrifices that must be made and to the fact that success cannot be had unless every individual is brought to a keen realization of the fact that it is HIS war and that he must do his bit if liberty is to be secured for the nations of the world and humanity is not to give way to barbarism. The organization for floating the Government loan which the American Bankers' Association is now perfecting is not intended to be temporary; it will not aid in the placing of the first issue of bonds and then lapse. The bankers of the country and all their resources in money, influence and energy, have enlisted for the war and for as long a period after peace comes as may be necessary to secure financial tranquility. To the end that the United States Government may have at its command all the financial resources of the country, it is necessary that organization shall be carried down to the last unit, and then work in co-operation with all the other forces engaged in distributing bonds. The resources of all the banks of the United States are approximately thirty-five billion dollars. The amount asked for by the Government in this first issue is about six per cent of that sum. If any community subscribes to a smaller amount, it may be doing less than its share. When the contributions from any section or community fall below six per cent of its banking resources, the conditions should be studied and the reasons therefor ascertained. In relation to the total amount that the Government must have for the purpose of prosecuting the war successfully, two billion is not a large amount. But it is the largest sum of money ever asked for at one time in this country. If one million persons subscribe to this amount, they will have to give $2,000 each. If five million persons contribute they will have to give $400 each. It will require an average of $200 from each of ten million persons to make up the total amount. The Government needs twenty dollars from practically every man, woman and child in this country. There were 5,250,000 subscribers to the last German loan. The national banks of the United States on March 5 last had a total of 15,739,969 deposit accounts. This number had increased 1,449,910 since May 1 1916 and seven-eighths of the increase was reported by country banks. Great as the amount asked for Is, it would not pay England's war expenses for two months. MAY 19 1917.1 THE CHRONICLE The Duty of Banks. The banks of the country have other duties than raising funds for war purposes. The experience of nations engaged in the war in Europe has shown that it requires four men behind the lines for every one at the front. The men behind the lines are as effectively employed in winning the war as those in the trenches. It is obvious, therefore, that industry and agriculture must have the support of a banking system that can meet all the demands made upon it. Success in war depends on success in industry and agriculture. For success in war business must go on and the banks must be in a position to discharge their usual obligations. The banks must keep themselves liquid. Business must have the freest accommodation. In his many statements and addresses in this country. Lord Cunliffe, Governor of the Bank of England, never failed to emphasize the importance of liquidity for all banks. It was the unanimous opinion of the members of the Executive Council of the American Bankers' Association that every bank should guard its condition with Jealous care. The banks, however, are the only effective agencies through which the bonds may be extensively sold and given the wide distribution necessary. It is apparently the duty of the banks to underwrite the loan, but their duty to dispose of the bonds—to get them into the hands of thousands of investors who have never bought bonds before—is imperative. Every bank must be an active selling agency. Each bank must use every means possible to create interest in the loan and to sustain the enthusiasm until the last dollar has been subscribed. It is of vital importance to the country that the general public buy the war bonds. The loan will be a success or a partial success in exact proportion to the number of bonds bought by the public. On June 15 next if half the bonds are owned by banks the loan will not be a success. How far each bank may go in assisting subscribers or its own customers to purchase bonds depends entirely on the condition of the bank. Details of such arrangements will have to be worked out by each bank for itself. keeping in mind the importance of liquidity and the fact that there will be another big bond offering soon. The Government is anticipating the payments of the funds now asked for. The proceeds of the present bond issue will suffice for a short period only. The A. 13. A. Organization. The organization of the American Bankers' Association extends to the States, and through its officers and committees in the States to groups of banks, and through the groups to the individual bank. It is unnecessary to make suggestions as to the various ways in which individual banks in a community may work together for the more effective sale of the bonds. You are asked to respond quickly to the requests and suggestions of the officers of the American Bankers' Association and to the General Committee in New York. A publicity campaign has been organized. In this respect each bank can contribute materially and supplement the campaign of the central organization. The newspapers have given assurances of their willingness to co-operate and assist. The banks should furnish them with information, and they may well divert their usual advertising space to publicity for the bonds. Copy for newspaper articles, samples of advertisements, and plans for the sale of the bonds will reach you in the next mall. Make an estimate of the amount your community should subscribe. Inform the newspapers of the amount. Revise your estimate as the amount is reduced so that the people may know how much of their allotment remains untaken. Co-operate with your neighboring banks. Keep always in mind the fact that the Liberty Loan of 1917 will be a greater success if it has twenty million subscribers than if it has ten million or five million. You will be supplied with all the material produced by the War Loan Committees of the American Bankers' Association. It is the bankers' job to make this loan a success. Please report progress to the General Committee weekly. GENERAL COMMITTEE, AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION. 1963 there are a million more railroad employees outside the train service. If everyone took a $100 bond on the easy-payment plan with the co-operation of the railroad officials, there would be $100,000,000 more, making $190,000,000 for all railroad workers. We may not be to raise as much as this, but if we raised only half there would be close to $100,000,000 at the service of the nation. Mr. Stone said that the question of the safekeeping of the Liberty bonds for the workingmen who bought them was of importance. Most railroad men, he said, had no way of keeping bonds, and he thought that the banks throughout the country ought to provide for their safekeeping, free of charge to the subscribers. Details of a plan proposed by the Union Pacific system to enable employees to subscribe to the loan were made known on the 16th. R. S. Lovett of the road, in his state-. ment, says: "I trust that every man and woman in our organization intends, as a patriotic duty, to subscribe to the 3%% Liberty Loan bonds about to be issued by the Government to carry on the war. The loan must be made a conspicuous success; and to enable every employee to participate in this patriotic purpose the company will, upon the request of any such employee, make sunseription for his or her account to an amount of bonds not exceeding 25% of the employee's yearly salary, and will advance the whole subscription price, charging interest thereon at the rate of 3M% per annum, being the same rate borne by the bonds, and holding the bonds as security for its re-imbursement. The amount advanced by the company will be payable by the employee in monthly installments of 10% of the monthly wages of such employee, so long as in the services, with a minimum of $5 per month, such installments to be deducted from the wage payments. The bonds are to be in denominations of $50 and multiples thereof. Employees desiring to subscribe should notify their superior officer, who will furnish form of contract necessary for them to execute. It is earnestly hoped that employees will not limit their subscriptions to merely the amount advanced by the company, but in addition will subscribe to the extent of any funds they may have available. The Union Pacific has itself subscribed for $5,000,000 of these bonds, and it is hoped that every one associated with it in any capacity will join in supplementing this amount." WHEELING BANK DECLARES DIVIDEND IN LIBERTY BONDS. The declaration of an extra dividend of $20,000 in Liberty Loan bonds is announced by the Dollar Savings & Trust Co. of Wheeling, W. Va. The dividend is payable July 4 to LABOR CHIEF URGES RAILROADS TO ASSIST EM- stockholders of record June 20. This, says the Wheeling PLOYEES IN SUBSCRIBING TO LIBERTY LOAN. "Register," is the first bank in the country, so far as known, Warren S. Stone, Grand Chief of the Brotherhood of to take such action. It adds: The idea of the directors in declaring this dividend is to sustain the Locom.otive Engineers and a member of the Labor Comcountry in the distribution of the bonds, it mittee of the Council of National Defense at Washington, took such action it would be a great aid in being felt that if other banks placing the bonds and at the stated on Thursday that he believed that the railroads of same time show the patriotic temper of the public. the country ought to make every effort to assist railroad The institution has a capital of $500,000. employees in subscribing for the Liberty Loan. Mr. Stone said: G. W. Mc GARRAH ON INADVISABILITY OF BANKS More than a million and a half men are employed in the transportation TYING UP FUNDS IN LIBERTY LOAN. industry and their wage earnings are close to $1.500,000.000 a year. or $4.000,000 a day. The mere statement of these wage figures shows at The Mechanics & Metals National Bank, of this city, in once what an opportunity presents itself to enlist the savings of railroad a letter issued under date of the 15th inst., points out the workers in the defense of liberty and democracy. 1 believe that the cost of the war ought to be met largely from our future importance of bearing in mind the fact that the Liberty production and earnings, rather than from our saved up capital from the Loan is fundamentally a popular one, aimed to reach the past. The economists tell us that the annual earnings of all the people of wage-earners and not the banks. "The banks," says Presithis country are close to fifty billion dollars a year. This means that every two weeks we produce the $2.000,000,000 needed for the first Liberty dent McGarrah, "must not be expected to tie up any large Loan. The wage-earners of the nation have very little saved up capital part of their resources in the Government loan." His letter that they can lend the Government. Their savings are in their homes and their insurance and a little nest egg for a rainy day. But they can lay aside follows: a part of their future wages, week by week, and month by month, to buy Government bonds. Railroad workers, and especially the men in the train service, are keen to do their bit for the common cause. Many of our men on the Canadian reads have already gone to France and have given their lives in this war for world democracy. We are paying death benefits every month to the families of these men. And when the call comes from Washington you will find no men more ready to serve the nation than the American members of the brotherhoods. But, however anxious our men may be to go to the front. It is plain that the Government will need the great majority of them here to operate the railroads—an indispensable arm of the national defense. Our men who must serve the country on this side of the Atlantic want to do more than their bit. They want to help the men who are selected to go to the front by subscribing to the Liberty Loan. They can pay for the bonds by laying aside a certain amount every payday out of their wages. If the railroad companies will provide the machinery of payment, I know that our men will provide the money. The men I directly represent, the locomotive engineers, number about 60.000. If every engineer took a $500 bond, the total would be $30.000,000. If the 50,000 conductors took $500 bonds, there would be $25,000,000 more. If the 180,000 firemen and trainmen took $200 bonds, their total subscription would be 336,000.000. This would be a total for the train service of $90,000.000. Then In sending for your perusal a copy of our statement made in reply to the recent call of the Comptroller of the Currency, we take opportunity to direct attention to the relation of the banks of the country to the $2,000,000.000 Liberty Loan. There is some confusion of thought regarding the part the banks are to play in floating the loan. It is perfectly right that the people of the United States should expect that the banking machinery be used to the utmost to facilitate the bond sale, and that the Government should ask for every ounce of energy which our bankers can exert in its behalf. But the Liberty Loan is fundamentally a popular one, to be taken by people. It is the wage-earners who are to be reached, not the banking institutions. The importance of this cannot be emphasized too strongly; to preserve the industrial and commercial stability of the nation, the banks must not be expected to tie up any large part of their resources In the Government loan. They will, of coarse, be expected to extend their credit to those customers in good standing who desire to subscribe to the loan, all this at a time when deposit items are being disturbed by direct subscriptions. This duty will not be an easy one, for if only half the bond issue calls for the extension of credit at the banks, there will be necessary an immediate increase of the loan items of the country's national and State banks and trust companies of a billion dollars, which is equal to a large fraction of their present loan item. 1964 THE CHRONICLE Mu, 104. Pledges by capitalists, representing many millions of dollars and employing great numbers of men to work in entire harmony with Mr. Gompers in an endeavor to bring about full co-operation between the Government, capital and labor in the prosecution of the war was one of the important developments of the day's conference. Among those to so pledge themselves and their industries were John D. Rockefeller, Jr.; Daniel Guggenheim, President of the American Smelting and Refining Company; Emerson McMillin, Chairman of the Board of the American Light & CAPITAL AND LABOR COMMUNE WITH BRITISH Traction Co.; Colgate Hoyt, of New York, and Theodore LABOR COMMISSION. Marburg, of Baltimore. Employers and representatives of labor organizations Appointment of national labor committees to supervise gathered in Washington on the 15th inst. at the call of Sam- the continuous operation of measures to safeguard workers uel Gompers, President of the American Federation of and adjust all questions involving working standards was Labor, and Chairman of the Committee on Labor on the announced on April 25 by Mr. Gompers. This action folAdvisory Commission of the Council of National Defense. lowed an appeal by the Council of National Defense on The conference was arranged to bring together American_ April 24 to employers and employees of the country from reinterests and the British representatives of labor who ar fraining to take advantage of war conditions to change rived in this country on May 4. The latter were sent here working and wage standards by resort to strikes and lockby the British Government in response to a request by Mr. outs. At the heads of the committee is an executive comGompers to Premier Lloyd George. Mr. Gompers, in a mittee with Mr. Gompers as chairman. Its membership statement issued on the 11th inst., said: y of Labor Wilson, V. Event Macy, Presiwarn- includes Secretar Labor and capital in this country did not wait for Lloyd George's Lee, General industrial mobiliza- dent of the National Civic Federation; Elisha ing not to repeat England's unfortunate experience in the Committee Manager of the Pennsylvania Railroad; James Lord, Presition at the beginning of the world war. The formation of Commission, the department of the American Federation on Labor as an essential part of the work of the Advisory d support dent of the mining Council of National Defense met with immediate and widesprea membership in of Labor; Warren S. Stone, Grand Chief of the Brother throughout the country. Among those who have accepted their services are members of the Executive hood of Locomotive Engineers; C. E. Michael of the Nathis Committee and offered it officers of deCouncil of the American Federation of Labor, executive Manufacturers; Frank Morrison, y all affiliated tional Association of partments of the Federation, the Presidents of practicall s of the railroad Secretary of the American Federation of Labor; Lee K. international unions, some 110 in number, the President and finanFrankel, Vice-President of the Metropolitan Life Insurance brotherhoods, and by a large number of the leading employers of the Metal Trades ciers in the country. held in Company; James O'Connell, President e, More than 100 attended the first meeting of the Committe to best advantage Department of the American Federation of Labor, and Washington April 2, and discussed what could be done that the most Louis B. Schram of the United Stated States Brewers Assothrough the co-operation of industrial forces. It was agreed of indusneeded service can be rendered in connection with the problems The cition. and conservation of the health and welfare of the workers. financial The $2,000,000,000 Liberty Loan represents the greatest single operation that has ever been attempted in this country; indeed, it represents an issue of securities equal in amount to the securities the entire n world required a full twelve-month to absorb, less than a generatio ago. in conSo that the operation will not be a simple one. Many problems ng nection with the loan confront the bankers—problems of maintaini disloadequate reserves, of negotiating huge transfers of credit without l incating business, of maintaining a discount market for the commercia They terests of the country. These problems will be met as they arise. will best be met by those who study now what is going on and prepare hemselves for what is ahead. trial peace war conditions experience of England and France in these respects under adjustment. is being studied, as well as our own methods of industrial with us, deleIn addition to the representatives of British labor now possibly Mexico. gates are expected from France, Cuba, Canada, and national committees, which are The Committee has appointed several , and applying themselves to the war problems of wages, hours, mediation conciliation, welfare work, including safety, sanitation, and industrial economy. hygiene, women in industry, cost of living and domestic PROTESTS AGAINST BILL INCREASING GOVERNMENT REVENUES AND INCREASED TAXES APPROVED BY HOUSE. General debate in the House on the war revenue bill, designed to raise $1,810,420,000 by increased taxation during on the are Charles the coming year, was concluded on the 15th inst., and The members of the British Labor Commission following day the bill was opened to amendment under the , W. Bowerman, M. P., a Privy Councillor; J. H. Thomas five-minute-speech rule. The bill as introduced in the House M. P., and Heathcote W. Garrod, representative of the tax of 2% ns. Mr. called for a tax of 2% in addition to the present Welfare Department of the Ministry of Munitio on incomes of individuals, while in addition to the surtax Bowerman is a representative in Parliament of the Comalready levied on individuals, ranging from 1% to 13%, adpositors' Union, and Mr. Thomas of the Railway Men's fixed in he joined ditional surtaxes, in amount from 1% to 33%, were Union. Mr. Garrod was a Fellow of Oxford when bill as presented to the House. On the 16th inst. an the the Ministry of Munitions in June 1915 amendment increasing the additional surtax on individual inThe representatives of capital and labor assembled in comes between $40,000 and $60,000 from 8% to 10% was Washington this week were received by President Wilson adopted by the House in Committee of the Whole by a vote of said: during the day. In addressing them the Presidentthing, the 98 to 87. The existing surtax on incomes of $40,000 to $60,000 welcome visit, because it means a most welcome This is a most of life interested to see that is 2%. On Wednesday, when the House decided to make the spontaneous co-operation of men from all walks lives in meeting the great emerwe do not forget any of the principles of our additional surtax 10% on the incomes in question, a vigorous gency that has come upon us. on all amounts above $40,expressed already one of the things that have been very movement to increase the surtax Mr. Gompers has at one or two my mind of late. I have been very much alarmed 000 was started, under the leadership of Representative Lenmuch in n of the legislatures things that have happened—at the apparent inclinatio Representative Sherley, Democrat. ly the laws which root, Republican, and of one or two of our States to set aside even temporari would The amendment adopted (applying to incomes between standards of labor and of life. I think nothing have safeguarded to fight in a cause which and $60,000) went through over the determined be more deplorable than that. We are trying we can fight in that cause $40,000 means the lifting of the standards of life and tic Leader Kitchin and RepresentaI do not doubt that any body of men opposition of Democra best by voluntary co-operation. willing tives Fordney and Hill, Republicans. An attempt to inlabor in this country speaking for their fellows will be representing carry this contest to a beginning at $5,000 was defeated. to make any sacrifice that is necessary in order to be inexcusable crease the additional surtax successful issue and in that confidence I feel that it would existing safeThe proposed additional rates between $5,000 and $7,500 is men and women of such a spirit of any of the if we deprived to have this doubled. so far as it goes guards of law. Therefore. I shall exercise my influencewe mako shall be 1%,and Representative Sherley sought to see that that does not happen and that the sacrifices mistakenly is inOn the 17th inst. the House in Committee of the Whole which s, afmade voluntarily and not under the compulsion which we have sought wrote further drastic increases into the surtax schedule terpreted to mean a lowering of the standards level. ter announcement had been made by Representative Kitohin through so many generations to bring to their present that we are fighting Mr. Gompers has not overstated the case in saying estimated that $2,245,000,000 will in any political term. that Secretary McAdoo for democracy in a larger sense than con be expressed are not fighting be required to meet the expenditures of the Government for are many forms of democratic government and we There essential part of it all, the fiscal year ending June 30 1918, instead of $1,810,420,for any particular form, but we are fighting for the social and political life namely that we are all equally interested in our a vote of 146 to 107 the House under which we live and 000 previously estimated. By and all have a right to a voice in the Government rights we have made a 25% increase on all the new surtaxes on incomes bewhen men and women are equally admitted to those that world affords. There is the best safeguard of justice and peace that the $40,000 and $1,000,000 and imposed a 45% surtax on whatever their original in- tween Representative Kitchin no other safeguard. Let any group of men, what their political for- incomes in excess of $1,000,000. tentions, attempt to dictate to their fellowmen and wrong of the and others who were opposed to increased income taxes tunes shall be and the result is injustice and hardship the proposals, but previously Mr. deepest sort. before out of a voted formally against Therefore, we are just now feeling as we have never felt the floor that he did not see how any because we have not yet Kitchin declared on sense of comradeship. We shall feel it even more not yet felt the ter- member of the Ways and Means Committee could oppose made the sacrifices that we are going to make; we have we are going presently to feel will be made in the House, Mr. Kitchin rible pressure of suffering and pain of war and comes upon us our spirit them. No attempt it and I have every confidence that as its pressure shall announced, on the 17th, to raise the total of the bill to $2,but rise and be strengthened, and that in the last we will not falter as never gladdened our 245,000,000. It is probable, however, he added, that the have a national feeling and a national unity such hearts before. the $1,800,000,000 contemplated in visit and say if there is total will be larger than I want to thank you for the compliment of this e or the original measure, and if it is found that more money is I can co-operate with the purposes of this Committe any way in which of a sense of privilege with those with whom you are laboring it will afford me needed, another bill will be drafted at the next session and pleasure. MAY 19 1917.) THE CHRONICLE 1965 No business man who has made his investments or outlined his expenditures for the coming year under the belief that his income tax has been taken care of can rearrange his financial affairs to suit any such a retroactive tax as contemplated in the bill now before Congress. He certainly would be in no position to loan money to the Government on the Liberty bonds with this additional tax to meet without warning. Then, on the other hand, corporations cannot meet such a situation. To assess an additional tax of one-third on last year's income, in addition to the regular income, would be simply taking the additional money out of capital. This would be disastrous to the business of the nation. Congress. Regardless of Secretary McAdoo's estimate, Mr. Lenroot announced on the 17th that he would seek to have stricken from the bill the taxes on light and heat. A statement prepared by a committee expert on the 17th said that the surtax increases would add about $66,000,000 to the total of the bill during the coming year. Statements on the floor as to the amount they would raise ranged from $100,000,000 downward. The changes made in the addiOn the same day objections to the income taxes on stock tional surtaxes are: dividends were made by Paul D. Cravath, representing On net incomes between $40,000 and $60,000, 10%, instead of 8%. Bethlehem Steel Company stockholders; J. A. Kratz, of Between $60,000 and $80,000, 13%%. instead of 11%. the Lackawanna Steel Company, and Edward W. Wakely, Between $80,000 and $100,000, 17%%, instead of 14%. of the New Jersey Public Service Corporation. Mr. CraBetween $100,000 and $150,000, 21)4%. instead of 17%. Between $150,000 and $200,000. 25%, instead of 20%• vath said: 30%, instead of 24%. Between $200,000 and $250,000, Between $250,000 and $300,000, 334%,instead of 27%. Between $300,000 and $500,000, 3734%, instead of 30%. Between $500,000 and $1,000,000 41)4%. $1,000,000 and over, 45%• We do not oppose any scheme of fair distribution of these taxes nor the size of the tax burden nor the surtaxes, but an income tax on stock dividends before their conversion into cash is an unfair and unequal distribution. The surtax on incomes exceeding $500,000 had previously been fixed at 33%. The following are the new estimate of needs as submitted by Secretary McAdoo and read to the House by Chairman Kitchin on the 17th: Appropriationsfor Fiscal Year 1918, including Deficiencies— Agriculture $25,929,113 Army 273,046,322 Diplomatic 5,082,746 District of Columbia 14,172,997 Fortifications 51,396,593 Indian 11,589,737 Legislative 39,894,592 Military Academy 1,345,596 519,273,802 Navy 160,060,000 Pension 351,851,170 Postal service 143,864,830 Permanent appropriations 100,000,000 National security and defense Purchase Danish West Indies 25,100,000 War risk insurance 10,000,000 Alaska railway 3.000,000 Interest on $2,000,000,000 bonds for one year 70,000,000 Cost of bond issues 7,000,000 Miscellaneous appropriations 4,385,009 Additional compensation estimated 25,600,000 Deficiencies ---------------------------------68,620,343 Total under laws 1918 and deficiencies $1,889,412,933 • Appropriations Pending— Military establishment $2,192,423,536 Naval establishment- — 503,399,674 Miscellaneous (contained in pending bill for war expenses, estimates for which exceed these estimates, $760,855,687) 3,662,071 Sundry civil-- _ 156,293,031 harbor River and 26,893,000 Agriculture Department, food control 37,010,000 War risk insurance, additional 50,000,000 Shipping Board, building ships, dtc 400,000,000 Total appropriations pending $5,259,094,246 (In connection with Shipping Board,Secretary McAdoo says: "Requests for $750,000,000 made to Senate Committee on Appropriations, of which $400,000,000 would be immediately available and would be spent by February or March 1918•") Total brought forward $6,019,949,933 Deduct as follows— Postal service, payable for postal revenue $335,276,345 Sinking fund requirement 60,748,000 Deficiencies, estimated to be expended in 1917 and for purchase of Danish West Indies 75,000,000 Estimated revenue 1918 under existing law 1,303,000,000 Amount of bond issue--------------------------2 (100 000 000 Total deductions------------------------------------$3,774,024,345 Exemption from income taxation of stock dividends of subsidiary corporations, already taxed, was urged by the Lackawanna company. Inclusion of .good will in calculating capital for assessing the excss profits tax was proposed by Joseph .S. Auerbach, representing the Woolworth Company, of New York. Chairman Simmons said good will might be used toward artificial estimates of capital and thus defeat taxation, and for that reason, he said, Congress has so far refused to estimate good will as a part of corporate capital. Artificial estimates also could be made, he said, of the value of trade-marks. Spokesmen for newspapers and periodicals, large and small, and from all parts of the country,appeared before the Committee to attack as unreasonable and confiscatory the provision which would create a zone system with greatly increased postal rates for seond class mail matter. They declared if the measure went into effect, many publications would be compelled to suspend. Don C. Seitz, representing the American Newspaper Publishers' Association, said the proposed increase was not a war tax, but an effort to further repress and embarrass the newspaper industry. He told the Committee there already had been a big slump in business which if it continued would paralyze the newspapers. The publishers, he added, were not seeking special favor, but wanted to be placed on the same level with people engaged in other business. According to the New York "Times" of the 15th inst., Mr. Seitz said: The people need their newspapers. The newspapers can help the Government in this war. Many of them cannot survive if this proposed tax is put on them. Just put us on a level with other businesses and tax us in proportion to our earnings. We also take the following from the "Times" concerning Mr. Seitz's representations to the Committee: For a concrete example as to the fiscal effect of the proposed rate on a single newspaper Mr. Seitz presented this table made up on the basis of the mail circulation of the New York "Times": Present Propos'd Increase Increase —Total Increase— Rate. PerDay. Per Year. Per Issue, Per Year. Copies. Rate. Dally_59,833 $202 51 $560 17 $357 66 $121,947 58 $357 66 $121,947 58 8und'y.62.869 943 04 3.460 95 2,517 91 130,931 32 2,517 91 130,931 32 Total $252,878 90 Daily figured on 22-page average. Sunday figured in 135 lbs. average. , "If this is not confiscation, what is it?" the speaker commented. Mr. Seitz reading from a prepared statement, said the proposed increase was"a cold-blooded proposition to close the mails" to newspapers,and would result in so much loss of circulation, especially among farmers, that postal Income would decrease and the rural carrier system would entail an even Estimated revenue to be raised over and above present greater loss than at present. receipts and bond issue $2,245,925,581 "The newspapers are ready to meet a real, honest tax," he said, "even Yesterday the House defeated by a vote of 123 to 54 a to the point of presenting the Government with all profits, provided other lines of business are asked to do the same, but if it is the purpose of the motion by Representative Madden of Illinois to strike out Government to establish a non-competitive, do-as-we-please, charge-as the retroactive tax on incomes for the year 1916. This sec- we-please Post Office monopoly, it is difficult to see why the Sherman law provides that in addition to the tax already paid on 1916 should be allowed to stand, or why we should speak disparagingly of Prustion incomes, the tax-payer shall pay by Sept. 15 next an addi- slanism.proposed increase is not a war tax, "The but an effort to further repress tional tax of one-third of the amount already paid. An and embarrass the newspaper industry. The rate proposed is an increase amendment by Representative Dill of Washington, provid- of from 100 to 600%, an increase beyond precedent. "The newspaper business is to-day the most heavily loaded in the couning for publicity of individual tax returns, was also rejected. try. It pays the highest wages, enjoys no form of protection, sells its product at the lowest cost our coinage will permit, and always at a fixed price. Vigorous protests have been made before the Senate Fi- It cannot well pass its load along or change from day to day as the merchant meets price raises." nance Committee on the various features of the bill, which, A table of railroad and express company charges for carrying papers in aside from the increases in the income tax, excess profits the East was presented to show that postal transmission of newspapers is tax, internal revenue taxes on liquor and tobacco, &c., con- slower, less efficient and more expensive than other means, and consequently that higher rates are not justified. tains other measures for providing greater revenue through "It is the studied policy of the Post Office Department and its employees new taxation. On the 10th inst. James B.Forgan, Chairman to 111-treat newspaper mail," said the statement. Mr. Seitz added that advertising was of the Board of the First National Bank of Chicago, in pro- the bill, advertisements for help alone in failing off since the introduction of •"rhe World" falling off at the rate testing against the retroactive feature of the tax, was quoted of 1,000 a day. ------- • in the Chicago "Post" as saying: We've got to pay the bill for this war, and I believe every loyal citizen will do his part, but tolincludo a retroactive tax in the income measure is iniquitous. It's a bad principal to begin with and should never be considered. To assess now a taxion anyLindividual's income of last year. in addition to the tax ho already has been assessed on this same income is revolutionary and disastrous. It would result, for one thing, in cutting down the particular individual's subscription to the Liberty Loan bonds. On the 15th inst. George McAneny of the New York "Times" told the Committee that the proposed postal rates were nothing less than confiscatory. We quote what he had to say as reported in the "Times" as follows: To put it in fairly exact figures, the proposed extra rates on secondclass mail matter would mean an increased annual cost to the newspaper and periodical publishers of $19,000.000 The proposed 10% tariff on 1966 THE CHRONICLE newsprint paper imported from Canada and upon pulps and wood imported for paper manufacture here would add annually from $25,000,000 to $30,000,000. go To the American manufacturers whose present high charges would All of higher if a new tariff wall permitted would go many millions more. of paper the publishers have already this added to the greatly increased cost had to meet would create a condition so intolerable that many of them must the go to the wall. The capacity of the press of the country for service to down. country in the time that it is most needed would be cramped and cut expedient or fair the publishers canWhy this should be considered either not understand. One-third of the newsprint paper consumed in the United States is made in Canada. This is under a species of reciprocal tariff legislation approved and adopted by our Government only a few years ago. Now the promoters of this bill would have the Government penalize those who acted under the assurance of reciprocal protection, and lay upon them alone prices that, quite literally, will prove to be crushing. The Canadian Government has shown a willingness to support its own newspapers in wartime, rather than to weaken them, by compelling Canadian manufacturers to sell to them at not more than $50 a ton, a figure from , $10 to $12 less than those charged to others. At least our Government moved by a similar spirit, should do what it can, under existing laws, to keep the burden on the American consumer as low as it can be kept, and not, in this trying time, to add to it. It cannot be made too plain that the publishers ask no special privilege or exemption of any sort. They are more than willing to pay from their if income or profits whatever tax is paid by other industries—to give more necessary—but they cannot understand why they are singled out for a double taxation that would wipe many of them out of existence. Mr. McAneny referred to the amendment introduced yesterday (the 14th) in the House by Mr. Moon, exempting newsprint altogether from the new duties. He expressed the hope that the Senate Committee would as well recommend the same exemption, and that it might include in it wood pulp and raw woods destined for American manufacturers. said that the In answer to questions from members of the committee, he by the remedy of raising selling rates had already been largely exhausted year. publishers of the country in their effort to meet the losses of the present (Vol,. 104. shall Field & Co. and approximately four thousand business concerns in the Middle West. On the 14th inst. Representative Ebenezer J. Hill of Connecticut, a Republican member of the Ways and Means Committee, warned the House that the impending war taxation bill was only a start in the taxation this country must stand because of the war with Germany, and that another revenue bill probably must be passed next December. The "Times" reports him as saying: I have no doubt that notwithstanding the $1,800,000,000 we raise this year by this bill, we shall be called upon to raise $3,600,000,000, or double the amount of taxes, next year. I think our expenditures this year will be $10,000,000,000, counting the cost of financing the Allies, and I think next year it will be $15,000,000,000. counting the cost of financing the Allies. We might as well face this proposition like men,and not haggle about a tax on jewelry, a tax on automobiles, and this tax and that. The tax is going to reach everybody before you get through with it. On the same day Louis Wiley, business manager of the "Times," informed the Committee that many newspapers would have to suspend if the postal tax and the 10% tariff went into effect. Mr. Wiley is quoted in his paper as saying: pubTo impose such taxes would be arbitrary and unwarranted. The put lishers don't shrink from responsibility in this war, but they have been also nearly to a severe strain. Not only has the price of paper gone up, but ink, twine, everything else that enters into the production of the newspaper, oil, all have advanced. The contemplated postage tax, with the proposed duty on print paper and other increased expenses, would mean a cost to the "Times" of $1,400.000 a year more. It would amount to nothing less than oppression. H. P. DAVISON HEAD OF RED CROSS COUNCIL CREATED BY PRESIDENT WILSON. The creation by President Wilson of a "Red Cross War Council" and the tender of the Chairmanship to H.P. Davison of the firm of J. P. Morgan & Co., was made known by the President on the 10th inst. Mr. Davison, in signifying his acceptance of the post, stated that all the facilities of his firm would stand behind the Red Cross for the duration of the war. The work of the Council will be directed at the outset toward the relief, of those particularly in France,who have suffered the destruction of their property and homes by the invading armies of Germany which have since been routed by the forces of the Allies. In a statement outlining the purpose of the new Council President Wilson stated that its first task would be to raise great sums for the support of the work to be done. The Council, it is said, expects to announce soon, the time next month when it will make a specific appeal to the public for aid. Mr. Davison is quoted as saying: It is impossible to say how much money is going to be needed, but it is going to be many millions of dollars. Just how we are going to get that money I don't know, but I have every confidence that the American people will respond as never before and that we will get it. I expect to devote practically all of my time to the new assignment. I have enlisted. It is my bit, and I hope a great many more will regard a similar work as their bit. And I hope that no one will make the mistake of thinking that this is the ordinary work of alleviating suffering. It is that and more; it is an effective agency looking to winning the war. On the 15th Samuel Gompers, President of the American Federation of Labor, presented a protest of the labor press against the postal rates provided for in the bill. According to the New York "Commercial" the publishers The following is the President's statement, making known of 86 of the largest and most influential monthly and weekly the creation of the Council: magazines stated under oath that their average net earnings I have to-day created within the Red Cross a War Council,to which will be for 1916 were only $15,000 each, whereas the increased pos- intrusted the duty of responding to the extraordinary demands which the will make upon the services of the Red Cross both in the tage bills charged to these magazines under the proposed present war civilian relief. The best way in which to impart the greatest of $40,000 each. The increase in field and in energy to the relief work which this war will entail will rate would be in excess efficiency and which rates levied on the few survivors of this strain, they say, be to concentrate it in the hands of a single experienced organization public convention as the by law and by have to be passed on to the reader not merely in the has been recognized such purposes. international would instrumentality for form of higher subscriptions, but as an increased advertising Indeed, such a concentration of administrative action in this matter earnestly call upon tax on many articles of food, apparel, or toilet and house- seems to me absolutely necessary, and I herebyto the alleviation ofall those the sufwho can contribute either great sums or small hold use. must inevitably arise out of this fight for humanity magazines, in addition, fering and distress which Suspension of publication by and democracy, to contribute to the Red Cross. It will be the first and most necessary task of the new War Council of would throw out of employment thousands who have demoney for the support of the work to be the printing, engraving, electrotyping the Red Cross to raise great sums of I hope that the response to their efforts voted their lives to done and done upon a great scale. the power of and allied trades. will be a demonstration of the generosity of America and the hearings on the bill before the Senate Committee genuine practical sympathy among our people that will command Public statements by the last of admiration of the whole world. were concluded on the 15th with In his letter to Mr. Davison, asking him to accept the more than 100 representatives of industries heard since the against the various taxes. Nearly all of the chairmanship, the President said: 11th in protest The White House, Washington, May 10 1917. witnesses agreed that they were willing to assist the GovMy Dear Mr. Davison.—After consultation with my active associates in ng their the American Red Cross, it has been thought wise to create a Red Cross ernment in every way possible, even to surrenderi Chairman and the Viceentire profits, but they objected to the rates in the bill War Council of seven members, including theto-day created the council. Chairman of the Executive Committee. I have as confiscatory and ruinous. is to ask you to accept the Chairmanship, a patriotic service This letter A delegation, representing mercantile, manufacturing which I trust it will be possible for you to perform. The close co-operation between the American National Red Cross and and business interests of Chicago and the Middle West the military branch of the Government had already suggested new avenues the Senate Committee and after- of helpfulness in the immediate business of our organization for war, but appeared on the 16th before ward visited Secretary McAdoo to protest against raising the present crisis is larger than that and there are unlimited opportunities American National Red $1,800,000,000 by taxation, as proposed in the war tax bill, of broad humanitarian service in view for the be reduced to $1,250,000,000. Cross. and to suggest that the amount Battlefield relief will be effected through Red Cross agencies operating but civilian relief will preA statement, issued by them, according to the "Tribune," under the supervision of the War Department,the Red Cross organization sent a field of increasing opportunity in which said: realize especially adapted to serve, and I am hopeful that our people will The committee did not come to oppose taxation, but came to offer suggestions that might tend to distribute the burden more equitably with the least disturbance to business. They avoided discussing the details of the bill, but confined their discussion to three features. First, they expressed unqualified opposition to the retroactive features of the bill; second, they suggested the repeal of the present excess profits an tax, and the substitution of a flat tax of 6% upon net profits, with in exemption of $5,000; third, they did not oppose the proposed increase date upon which such increase customs duties, but suggested that the should become effective should be placed far enough in advance to give business an opportunity to adjust itself to meet the new conditions. is themthat there is probably no other agency with which they can associate suffering selves which can respond so effectively and universally to allay and relieve distress. Cordially yours, WOODROW WILSON. With Mr. Davison on the War Council will be William H. Taft, Chairman of the Red Cross Central Committee; Edward N. Hurley of Chicago, former Chairman of the Federal Trade Commission; Cornelius N. Bliss Jr., Charles M.P. Murphy of New York, and Eliot The delegation included representatives of the National D. Norton, Grayson e n, the Illinois Manufacturers' Wadsworth of Boston,Chairman of the Executive Committe Retail Dry Goods Associatio Mar- of the American Red Cross. Mr. Davison, in indicating Association, Armour Sc Co., Sears, Roebuck & Co., MAY 19 1917.1 THE CHRONICLE the plans for putting the Red Cross upon a war footing, laid stress on the necessity of making a study of the situation, with a view to relieving the people in the reconquered districts, who are without means, particularly in France. His statement said: We intend to organize the council at once and to go to the country as soon as possible and ask the people to put funds at our disposal that will enable us to carry out our plans. The Red Cross can be not only an agency for the alleviation of suffering on the battlefield, but it can exert a great psychological influence and can increase the man power of the Allies. In other words, the re-enforcement of the organization which we have in mind, If supported by the public, will be an important step in winning the war. The situation is very extraordinary. The amount of money that can be spent in Red Cross work is very large. Many millions of dollars will be needed, but we cannot estimate it in figures. The American Red Cross has a peculiar service to render to civilization. We have been very late in getting into the war. Two years and a half passed, but if we get the necessary response to our appeal we can make an imprint on the minds of the rest of the world. Think of the impression that will be made if the American flag and the American Red Cross can be found in places where it was not expected. But we must get to work immediately. We must anticipate conditions and requirements instead of meeting them when we are brought face to faCe with them. There is much work to be done outside of the battlefield. The assistance of the people in the reconquerod portion of France should demand our immediate attention. I have been in Europe three times since the war started and have seen conditions first hand. All France is pressed to the very limit in every line of human endeavor. These people have been left with nothing. They are poorly clad; without knives or forks; without farming implements; their fruit trees cut down; their seeds destroyed. What we would like to do at once is to put these people in a position again to support themselves. Imagine the results throughout the world of such assistance from us. That kind of work can only be done by a volunteer organization like the Red Cross. While we must always be in shape to take care of the situation at home, the immediate work of the American Red Cross must be transferred to the other side. To enable us to do this we intend to put our case before the public and ask for a large amount of money. Mr. Davison said that he had no doubt that the public would co-operate, but that the trouble was that not 2% of the population felt as yet that we were at war. This, however, was not true, he thought, of the country's capital. He added: I have been amazed at the appreciation here of the gigantic scope of this struggle. I hope that for whatever is accomplished the Administration will get the credit. It has been the President's understanding and appreciation of what is before us that has made this work possible. We are going just as far in this work as our funds will permit. We will extend relief to the sufferers in Russia if the American people respond to our appeals for financial assistance. I feel convinced that if we get the story before the American people we can get the money. Mr. Davison left last Monday night for Washington, where he will remain for the duration of the war, devoting practically his entire time to his new duties. He will, however, continue as a partner in the Morgan firm. Headquarters of the Council will be in Washington, but a branch office will be established in New York, where details of the business of getting supplies to Europe will be handled. Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo will serve as Treasurer of the funds to be raised by the newly formed Counsil. IRON TRADE ON SHIPBUILDING PROGRAM OF ADMINISTRATION AND COMMANDEERING OF STEEL. Reports from Washington on the 8th inst. with regard to the plans of Congress to provide $1,000,000,000 for the building of a great American fleet designed to overcome the submarine menace announced that the program of the Federal Shipping Board contemplated the diversion to Government uses of the products of every steel mill in the country, the cancellation of existing contracts between those mills and private consumers, and where necessary the payment of damages by the Government to the parties whose contracts were canceled. With regard to these statements "The Iron Age" of the 10th inst. in an article from its correspondent at Washington under date of the 8th inst. said: The attention of high officials of the United States Shipping Board was drawn to-day by the correspondent of the "Iron Age" to publications in the daily press purporting to forecast plans of tho Board to solicit from Congress an appropriation of $1,000,000,000 "for the building of a groat American merchant fleet to overcome the submarine menace," in accordance with a program which "contemplates the diversion to Government uses of the products of every steel mill in the country, cancellation of existing contracts between those mills and private consumers, and where necessary payment of damages by the Government to the parties whose contracts are canceled." These reports state further that "the only manufacturers of stool to be exempted from the program will be those needed otherwise for the national defense and by the railroads," which will be permitted to receive "the minimum amount of stool products with which they can get along." The correspondent of the "Iron Age" is in position to state that those reports aro unauthorized, premature and inaccurate. The plans of the Shipping Board for the construction of an emergency fleet have expanded rapidly as they have matured, and it is now certain that a much larger appropriation will be sought from Congress than the $200,000,000 estimate heretofore made,in addition to the $50,000,000 already appropriated. The total sum that will be required, however, cannot be now stated. It has already been authoritatively announced that the Shipping Board will supplement the fleet of wooden ships with as many steel vessels as can be built, and for this purpose it will exhaust every resource to procure the necessary building facilities, materials and labor. That any such drastic measures as those suggested in the reports quoted from the daily press will 1967 be resorted to has not been determined, and it is regarded as altogether possible, if not probable, that the requirements of the Board will be met by the voluntary action of the steel trade and without the necessity for the commandeering of either plants or products. The members of the Shipping Board are deeply impressed with the necessity of building in the shortest possible time several million tons of merchant shipping to prevent the starving of England by the operations of the German submarines. That this object is paramount, even to the sending of troops and war material to Europe, is the opinion of members of the Board, who believe that no consideration should interfere with the merchant construction program. It is realized, however, that Congress must pass upon the measures devised by the Board and that the House and Senate will view the Board's plans from a standpoint that will embrace all other war projects of the Government. How far Congress will be willing to go in carrying out the wishes of the Board cannot be foreshadowed, but it is conceded that the general disposition in both houses will be to give greater consideration to carefully devised and thoroughly practicable projects, no matter how comprehensive they may be, than to radical schemes involving drastic action which may disastrously unsettle the leading interests of the country. So far as the steel industry is concerned, it is the best opinion here that the needs of the Government and of the Allies will result in more or less reorganization of its output and a concentration of production upon war material so a much greater extent than heretofore. The pooling of a large percentage of the output of the industry and its distribution between the Government of the United States and the Governments of the Allies, possibly through the medium of an international board, is in contemplation. It is believed, however, that even this novel and far-reaching project can be worked out without disorganizing the industry and without the taking over of the practical control of manufacturing plants. PROBA BLE STEEL REQUIREMENTS OF UNITED STATESGOVERNMENT. In the "New England Letter" of the First National Bank of Boston, issued under date of May 15, there is an interesting discussion of the probable steel requirements of the United States Government for war purposes. There have been fears that the Government might be obliged to commandeer practically the whole steel output of the country. This Letter shows that after all, the proportion of the whole to be taken by the Government is relatively small. We quote as follows: The hand and wishes of the Government are felt everywhere in the steel trade. The distribution of the gross output of steel for the most effective purposes of war has become the chief problem of the industry. With the market so largely sold up, the inevitable readjustments of private trade to the new order of things are extending, but so far have not caused serious disturbance. As yet the extent of the Government's needs are not known. Early reports placed the national requirements at from 2 to 3% of the country's annual capacity, or roughly, from 800,000 to 1.200,000 gross tons of ingots. This would represent from 600,000 to 900,000 tons of finished products. It would take the country's steel works and mills a little over a week to turn out such a tonnage, and it is likely that this is all that will be required for guns, shells and armor plate. But the talked of 6,000,000-ton addition to shipping tonnage, equally divided between wood and steel, would call for between 1,000,000 and 1,500,000 tons of steel. However, even at the outside figure, it is not suggested that the Government will require more than 5% of American steel production this year. Apportionment of the Government's plate requirements, which are covered by the 2.90c., Pittsburgh, price is under way. The ordinary market for ship plates is now 7.50c., Pittsburgh. The Government is obtaining its structural steel at 2.50c., while the general market is about Sc., Pittsburgh. Private consumers, of course,will not secure their steel as freely now as before. Material promised for delivery during the first quarter of 1918, may not arrive before May or Juno. Some industries which are classed as non-essential may find their steel supplies sharply curtailed. Other industries which cater to more essential but not indispensable classes of trade, will not secure all the steel they want. But the war steel demand Is not to be considered as likely to cause starvation of private consumers. EX-SENATOR FORAKER DEAD. Joseph Benton Foraker, former United States Senator and Governor of Ohio, died at the age of 70 years at his home in Cincinnati on the 10th inst. Mr. Foraker was prominently identified with national politics until his retirement from the United States Senate in 1909. He was Governor of Ohio for the two terms ending 1889. He was particularly antagonistic toward the policies of Theodore Roosevelt during the latter's second term as President. PRESIDENT WILSON AT DEDICATION OF RED CROSS MEMORIAL SAYS HEART OF COUNTRY IS IN WAR. The belief that "the heart of the country is in this war" was expressed by President Wilson on the 12th inst. at the dedication exercises in Washington of a Red Cross Memorial for the women who served to alleviate suffering during the Civil War. The memorial is in the form of an $800,000 structure erected by the Government in co-operation with private individuals. The President in the course of his remarks declared that "this is no war for mere spontaneous impulse. It means grim business on every side of it and it is the mere counsel of prudence that in our philanthropy, as well as in our fighting, we should act through the instrumentalities already prepared to our hand and already experienced in the tasks which are going to be assigned to them." The President predicted that the present struggle not only would obliterate the last division between the North and South, but would wipe out "any lines either of race or association 1968 THE CHRONICLE cutting athwart the great body of the nation." He declared War that although the 'United States had gone into the "with no special grievance of her own," the cost might be the sufferings and sacrifices of such magnitude that those of infinitesimal. "We look," he said, Civil War would seem war. "for no profit. We look for no advantage out of this we believe that the very principles upon which We go because the American Republic was founded are now at stake and must be vindicated." The President's remarks in full were as follows: of the AmeriIt gives me a very deep gratification, as the titular head significant and can Red Cross, to accept in the name of that association this individuals who beautiful gift, the gift of the Government and of private great scale. It is have conceived their duty in a noble spirit and upon a who served to alleviate significant that it should be dedicated to the women War, because suffering and comfort those who were in need during our Civil the spirit which their thoughtful, disinterested, self-sacrificing devotion is should always Illustrate the services of the Red Cross. before the The Red Cross needs at this time more than it ever needed facilities which comprehending support of the American people and all the and efficould be placed at its disposal to perform its duties adequately Mayor's Committee and guests, Mr. Mitchel and Joseph H. Choate (whose sudden death this week came as a shock to The the entire country), making the speeches of welcome. Mayor in addressing Mr. Balfour and his colleagues said in part: you welcome to Mr. Balfour and gentlemen of the Commission, we bid in the name of the City of New York with all our hearts. We greet you for the preservaliberty, who come to us as allies in this great world struggle welcome as the guests tion of democracy. We bid you welcome and thrice you the people of the City of New York. We salute you, and through s and all that they of your mighty nation, who have dedicated themselve of popular self-governpossess to the cause of justice, of civilization and ment. York. Here are repreI present to you this assembly of citizens of New gathered Now York's sented all the activities of our civic life. Here are and are shaping foremost citizens, those who have builded her greatness appointed to receive her destinies. They are a Committee whom I have fellowship and of you and to express to you the sentiments of amity, of they speak. regard common to the 6,000,000 men and women for whom war of selfYour country, gentlemen, and mine are engaged in a common struggle through the months preservation. We are struggling and we shall our President has that are to come toward a common goal. That goal, as said, is the safety of democracy upon the earth. into this struggle at The geographical location of your country threw her d to be neutral. its outset. For two years and a half we have endeavore conscience would perWe have been as neutral as the possession of a moral s and our convicmit. We have taken no part in the war, but our sympathie From the first it tions have been with you and with your gallant allies. involved, from the was inevitable, from the nature of the issues that were and from the ideals conduct and ruthless methods of our own common enemy in this war. that were at stake, that America should carry her burden and a half our Our people realize to-day that during these two years To the British protection has been the British navy and the allied armies. been the power that navy we offer our admiration and our thanks. It has has kept open the has enabled us to remain at peace for these two years and of England, of seas for our cargoes and our commerce. To the armies of our admiration. Canada and of the other colonies we pay the homage these armies are to be Now that the day of America's active part has come our comrades in arms. of our sacred obligation May the hour soon arrive when in the discharge of the troops of and in the execution of our high purpose the olive drab with the khaki the United States may mingle on the battlefields of Europe and Stripes, of Great Britain and the blue of France and when the Stars across the tho Union Jack and the Tricolor may be borne to victoryand justice, liberty German trenches to make safe democracy, civilization, the earth. and to establish an enduring peace among the nations of ciently. the sacriI believe that the American people perhaps hardly yet realize the scale of our fices and sufferings that are before them. We thought into Civil War was unprecedented, but in comparison with the struggle nt in its which we have now entered, the Civil War seems almost insignifica e of treasure and of blood, and, therefore, proportions and in its expenditur the outset it is a matter of the greatest importance that we should at for the see to it that the American Red Cross is equipped and prepared do the works of things that lie before it. It will be our instrument to this struggle. Of course, the alleviation and of mercy which will attend of any other scale upon which it shall act will be greater than the scale duty that it has ever attempted to perform. Cross has just It is in recognition of that fact that the American Red to call its added to its organization a small body of men whom it has chosen they are to War Council—not because they are to counsel war, but because become so serve in this special war those purposes of counsel which have fund out of imperatively necessary. Their first duty will be to raise a great ce of their duty, and I do not which to draw tho resources for the performan respond believe that it will be necessary to appeal to the American people to and if to their call for funds, because the heart of this country is in its war, in the gifts the heart of the country is in the war its heart will express itself that will be poured out for these humane purposes. not have I say the heart of the country is in this war because it would not have gone into it if its heart had not been prepared for it. It would opportunity to exgone into it if it had not first believed that here was an We have gone in with no special press the character of the United States. grievance of our own, because we have always said that we were the friends and servants of mankind. no adWe look for no profit, we look for no advantage, we will accept prinvantage out of this war. We go because we believe that the very at stake ciples upon which the American Republic was founded are now not fail to and must be vindicated. In such a contest, therefore, we shall ality of respond to the call to service that comes through the instrument this particular organization. And I think it not inappropriate to say this: There will be many expresthink sions of the spirit of sympathy and mercy and philanthropy, and I in those that it is very necessary that we should not disperse our activities have lines too much; that we should keep constantly in view the desire to most, if the utmost concentration and efficiency of effort, and I hope that if not not all, of these philanthropic activities of this war may be exercised, experithrough the Red Cross, then through some already constituted and enced organization. us imThis is no war for amateurs. This is no war for mere spontaneo mere counsel pulse. It means grim business on every side of it, and it is the in our fighting, we should of prudence that in our philanthropy, as well as and already act through the instrumentalities already prepared to our hand experienced in the tasks which are going to be assigned to them. thoughts There is another thing that is significant and delightful to my of the about the fact that this building should be dedicated to the memory It is a sort of landmark of the women both of the North and of the South. unity to which the people have been brought, so far as any old question that the which tore our hearts in days gone by is concerned, and I pray God outcome of this struggle may be that every other element of difference historians will remember among us will be obliterated, and that some day the these momentous years as the years which made a single people out of great body of those who call themselves Americans. The divisions The evidences are already many that this is happening. of which were predicted have not occurred and will not occur. The spirit this people is already united, and when effort and suffering and sacrifice have completed the union, men will no longer speak of any lines, either of race or association, cutting athwart the great body of this nation. So that I feel that we are now beginning the processes which will some day require another beautiful memorial erected to those whose hea,rts, uniting united America. RECEPTION TO BRITISH AND FRENCH WAR MISSIONS IN NEW YORK. The British and French War Missions, following their recent visit to New York and other cities, returned to Washington on the 14th inst. for final conferences with the Government officials at Washington before leaving for the other side. They will,, it is said, depart unannounced as soon as the business that occasioned their trip to this side can be closed. We gave last week in large part the details of the reception accorded the members of the French Mission, who had arrived in this city on the 9th inst. The members of the British Commission did not reach the city until late Friday afternoon. The British guests were as royally eceived as had been the members of the French Mission earlier in the week. At their reception at the City Hall on the 11th, the members of the British Commission,headed by the Right Hon. Arthur James Balfour, British Minister for oreign Affairs, were greeted by Mayor Mitchel and the [VoL. 10&. . Mr. Choate, who took so prominent arpart in the reception of the British and French guests in the various gatherings arranged in their behalf, in greeting the British members ZrTirrirall-Woke as follows: of the ComMr. Mayor, Mr. Balfour, Your Excellency, and gentlemen when I was mission: During the six happy years that I spent in England from first to last, sent abroad for the good of my country, I remember that like a rock for friendship between in every emergency that arose, you stood career, England and the United States. And in all that long career, public and of the with which you have illustrated the history of your country untiring and world, it was to you that we were constantly indebted for war, not abiding friendship to the United States. When we entered into a little for our own benefit, but for tho benefit of emancipating a struggling indebted to the nation, the smallest, I believe, of all the nations, we were no interthat British Government, over which you had a controlling hand, efforts. ference was allowed between us and the objects of our and the hope of the people of the City of It has always been the ambition now,that Now York, whom I have the honor to represent for a few minutes disthis friendship between our two countries might be perpetual and never completion of an entire turbed. We were just beginning to celebrate the when century of absolute peace between England and the United States war. this horrible war that is now upon us broke out. We are disused from modern We do not exactly know how to carry on war, according to the with your able methods, and it is our greatest delight that you have come into the war, body of experts that accompany you to show us how to enter am sure we can to show us what to do, and especially what not to do. I rely upon your constant advice for that. sympathy, We hesitated, we doubted, we hung back, not from any lack of the not from any lack of enthusiasm, not because wo did not know what was right path; but how to take it, and when to take it was always the question. I feared at one time that we might enter into it for some selfish purpose, for tho punishment of aggressions against our individual, national, personal rights, for the destruction of American ships or of a few American lives, waited ample ground for war; but we waited, and it turns now that we this wisely, because we were able at last to enter into this great contest, purpose, such as never groat contest of the whole world, for noble and lofty your load, sir, attracted nations before. We are entering into it under vindication of for the purpose of the vindication of human rights, for the ent of, by and by, free government throughout tho world, for the establishm and not a peace soon, we hope, late it may be, of a peace which shall endure now no room for that shall be no peace at all. Fortunately, we have at Washington, choice. Under the guidance of the President, of our choice, we have we stand pledged now before all the world,to all the allies whom and joined to carry into this contest all that we have, all that we hope for, peace all that we over aspire unto. We shall be in time to take part in that outrages as which shall forever stand and prevent any more such national Germany. commenced this war, and have continued it on the side of in the war, and it has had a marAlready we have been only thirty days there velous effect upon our own people. Before that there was apathy, personal proswas indifference, there was indulgence in personal pursuits, in man, too, is perity; but to-day every young man in America, and every old during your asking, what can I do best to serve my country? Mr. Balfour, question? brief stay among us, you will be able to answer that Mr. Balfour in responding to the greetings said: Mr. Mayor, Mr. Choate, gentlemen of the City of New York: On behalf of my friends and of myself, I beg to tender you our warmest thanks of for a reception which none of us, however long our experience may be public life, have seen the like of, for the reception outside in your noble streets, and within this historic hall, will always remain imprinted upon the memory of every one of us. You, Mr. Mayor, in words that breathed the spirit of a noble and selfsacrificing love of liberty, have told us why it is that you welcome in this enthusiastic and whole-hearted fashion our mission from the far-off scene of war. You have told us, and Mr. Choate has admirably_emphasized the MAY 19 1917.1 THE CHRONICLE sentiments which you uttered; you have told us that the American people have gone in deliberately, whole-heartedly, enthusiastically, for a cause which has in it no taint of selfishness, no beginning of self-seeking; that you have gone in it, as you, Mr. Mayor, pointed out, because all your moral sympathies are on the side for which the Allies have been struggling for more than two years and a half; the cause in which they have poured out treasure and blood, more valuable than any treasure, like water in the cause. You have told us that America could no longer stand aloof but must take her part in this world struggle and must bear a share, and it will be a great share; a great share in that contest for the liberties of mankind which is now moving every corner of the earth. You, Mr. Mayor, I remember in your speech told us that although you active participation in the war, your formal declaration of war, was but thirty days old, the moral sense of this great city and of the United States had been from the beginning with the Allied cause. I know that it is so, and, believe me, even before you came in and before, as Mr. Choate said, you were prepared to throw everything you possessed into the struggle, even before that the consciousness that we had behind us the sympathy of this great nation was no small support to those who were for the moment bearing the whole burden and heat of the day. But a happier occasion has come. The United States have thrown all they possess of manhood, of wealth, and of those high qualities which are better than wealth and greater—and greater even in the cause of terrestrial fighting than wealth—they have thrown all those resources into the common stock; they are going to share our fortunes, share our trials, share our struggles, and, Mr. Mayor and gentlemen, share our triumphs. Those who had the good fortune to drive through the streets of the city up to this hall, I am sure must have been astounded at the whole-hearted exhibition of enthusiasm which from every street, from every window, from every house, made itself visible and audible to the spectators. Seldom have I seen a sight—and my experience, alas, is an old one—seldom, or never, have I seen a sight so deeply moving; never have I seen a sight which went more to the heart, and I longed, as I drove along those streets, that on the other side of the Atlantic, where the stress and strain of battle seems sometimes hard to sustain, if they could have one glimpse of the sympathies shown them in this vast and noble community, it would have given, if there be faint hearts—I have not heard of them on the other side—if faint hearts there be, they indeed would have regained new strength, new courage, new enthusiasm, now resolution, and they would have felt, if they over had ceased to feel it before, they would feel again that firm determination to carry through at all sacrifices this great struggle to its appointed end, which, after all, is the very strength and nerve of the Allied forces. Mr. Mayor and gentlemen, I do not think I can add to advantage anything to what I have already ventured to say. I know my words have at most but coldly and imperfectly expressed the fervor of my feelings. You must make up in imagination for any deficiency which the reality may possess, for I do assure you from my heart that never have I been more deeply stirred by any occasion or by any cause than by this occasion and this cause in the City of Now York. An incident of the ceremonies at the City Hall which possesses special interest in view of the death of Mr. Choate this week, was described as follows by Charles H. Grasty in the "Times" of the 12th: The Mayor's introduction of Mr. Choate was followed by a beautiful incident. Mr. Choate stood on a lower level about fifteen feet away. At the Mayor's mention of"Now York's foremost citizen" Mr. Balfour turned to Mr. Choate with an affectionate and smiling regard. He hesitated, took a short step or two, and then went forward with outstretched hand to the American whom he had known so well and learned to respect and love when he was Ambassador at the Court of St. James. The incident was free from the least tinge of the theatric. It was characterized by such sincerity and good taste that it aroused the kind of feeling that is not spent by making a show. The crowning event of the week was the dinner given to the war missions on Friday night, the 11th, at the WaldorfAstoria, attended by over one thousand men distinguished in the various activities of the city. Messrs. Balfour, Viviani, Choate and Mitchel were the speakers of the evening. The Mayor's speech in part follows: We prize and we rover e the institutions of free government which as a nation we have established and developed at so great a cost. Those institutions, which we would defend with our lives, to the last ounce of our strength, to the last dollar of our resources, are at once a blend and product of French idealism and British common law. These institutions are threatened. The United States is now at war. These men and the peoples that they represent are now our allies in that war. It is for us and for them a war of self-preservation, a war in which autocratic militarism seeks to sweep from the earth the institutions of self-governing freemen, a war in which all the pent-up barbarism of a thousand years seems to burst forth, bent upon obliterating civilization and justice, a war in which the ideals and the institutions of democracy are threatened with annihilation. This is essentially our war. Democracy destroyed in Europe means democracy first threatened and then destroyed in the United States. At last we see it. America is now awake and Now York—New York that has never hung back or faltered in the hour of the nation's peril—clasps hands with these our guests and allies and says to them: "We're with you in this thing to the bitter end, lead where it may. What can we say to them? Their peoples have known privations and the sufferings of war. We have not. Democracy on this side of the Atlantic, protected by the British navy, defended by the valiant hosts of France at the battle of the Marne, secured by the armies of the Allies for two years and a half, has pursued its prosperous and peaceful course, unshaken by the terrors and the sufferings that have torn Europe. That day is past. The hour of our trial is at hand. It was not to be that American democracy should thrive and live at peace while European democracy fought and suffered to preserve to the world popular self-government. American democracy now must make its sacrifice in the common cause of civilization and of justice, and it is well for the soul and spirit of our nation that ,this is so. Gentlemen of England and of France, our President, speaking for every loyal citizen of the United States, has pledged to you the resources of the United States. Money,ships, munitions, food—these things we give you freely and esteem the giving but a light tax upon our unbounded wealth. It is not enough. There lacks the spiritual contribution of manhood,service, and blood sacrifice. This, too, must be ours. Our duty will be done, our debt discharged, our destiny achieved, only when the hosts of American democracy take their place beside the hosts of England and of France, resolved to fight and fight and still to fight, until victory rescues the world from autocracy and barbarism. The city has invited hero, to join in doing honor to our visitors, a gathering of most distinguished men. The Governor of the State is hero to pay 1969 his tribute of respect. Two ex-Presidents of the United States, Colonel Roosevelt and Mr. Taft, are here as a mark of special honor to our visitors. General Wood, senior General of the United States Army; Major-General Bell, commanding the Department of the East; Rear Admiral Usher, commanding the navy yard, are here representing the army and navy of the United States. The city would have rejoiced had it been possible to have each one of these and others who are here address a special word of welcome and of friendship to our distinguished guests. The strength of our visitors, however, already overtaxed, and the engagements of the French Commission have constrained us to put a close limit upon the speaking. For the great citizenship of New York we have asked but one to speak. the most respected, the most revered, the most loved of New Yorkers, who in his vigorous Americanism and fighting spirit sets an inspiring example to the young men of America. I present to you the Hon. Joseph H. Choate. Mr. Choate in part said: Now that we have fairly embarked in this war,following the lead of those dear Allies of ours, Great Britain, our beloved mother country, and France, our dear, delightful, bewitching, fascinating, hypnotizing sister, there can be no such word as fail. We are in for victory, which must be won together. Why, we have only been to war for thirty days, and see what a change has come over the young men of America. I feel it myself, being young. I feel inspired with the soul of our dear old Admiral Farragut. You remember when he was making his toilsome way up the Bay of Mobile, lashed in the rigging of the Hartford, and the Brooklyn, that was before him, stopped for a moment as if to throw the whole line out of order, and the Admiral shouted through his trumpet, "What 's the trouble there?" The answer came back. "Torpedoes." The Admiral immediately replied. "Damn the torpedoes; full speed ahead," and he went full speed ahead. He suffered some from the torpedoes, but he reached the bay. Now we are impetuous youths, full of the spirit of early manhood. We want to do something at once; and yesterday, when I ventured to say that we should call upon our authorities at Washington to hurry up, Mr. Vivian!, I noticed, answered me by saying that he did not see it. So impetuous youth must wait. We have to wait a little while for them. Then I could never see—it was my youthful ardor, because I looked upon it in the boyish spirit—I could not see why a man who had already served his country so nobly and so widely that his fame had reached the uttermost corners of the earth and was identified with the name of America, when he proposed to offer to his country a division of 20,000 soldiers all prepared to cross and take their places by the side of their brethren in Franco or even Great Britain, why he should not have been allowed to go. I think that if he was willing to take the risk of it we might. But there again a wiser body than any of us, an immortal body, not possessed so much of soul as of immortality— there Congress stepped in and held me and Roosevelt back. Se we are hero to-night to address you; although we have got a great deal to learn, and happily for us England has sent her wisest and her best, and France has sent her noblest and her proudest to teach us how. They will show us the way which we want to follow. They will show us how to do it and how not to do it, and following their lead we shall come to that great and last and final victory which will secure us a peace that will never end. Why has America entered this war? What had she to gain by it? Far removed from the scenes of carnage, her youth untouched, her manhood and her womanhood undisturbed,a few of her vessels sunk,a few lives lost— ample cause for war, but we waited—we were not ready. We are not very ready now, but by and by America will learn. America,from the Atlantic to the Pacific, from the Lakes to the Gulf, America has learned what this war is about, what it is for—that it is for the establishment of freedom against slavery, for the vindication of free government against tyranny, and oppression and autocracy and all the other horrible names that you can apply to misgovernment. When it came to that there was but one question for America, and our President at Washington has solved it for us. Nobody can tell how far he saw ahead any more than we at this moment can tell how far we can see ahead. Buy who solved it for us? By calling upon Congress to declare war? They have declared war upon the Imperial Government of Germany and Congress has placed in our hands all the power, all the privileges that President Abraham Lincoln in the midst of our Civil War ever possessed. So *that is one way out of it. We are to go on to victory, and that victory, I believe, will be hastened, not only twofold, but tenfold, by the fact of our entering into the contest. That I hope that we can do for these war-worn allies of ours. How they have suffered. How they have toiled. What horrible sacrifices they have submitted to. Their own homes have been decimated, their firesides made unhappy, their youths slaughtered, and they themselves are suffering extreme agony, as I believe they, with their other noble allies, while have gone on indulging in luxuries, increasing our wealth, thinking that no harm conk* ever come to us; that no guns could over be forged big enough to reach ç. homes. And we began to hang our heads in shame, until the Presidt gave the final order that we must go and help them with all the might Ao'e can. For the first time, after two years and a half, I was able to hold up my head as high as the weight or eighty-five years would allow. And I believe that is true of every man here. I believe it is true of the husbands and brothers and sons of every woman here. Now, we have got a great opportunity. No country ever had so great an opportunity as we have got. No man was ever prouder than I am, as a citizen of this country, that an opportunity has at last been seized.upon and we are there side by side with Balfour and Viviani and Joffre and all those great men, those great and distinguished men, whom we have here seeking to honor. Mr. Balfour in his seech said: Mr. Mayor, ladies and gentlemen: The two inspiring speeches which we have listened to this evening were addressed by the speakers in the main to their own countrymen. They appealed to all the patriotic feelings and all the manhood of America to join the great cause in which the Allies are engaged. Certainly it was the right of these gentlemen to make that appeal. It is not my right. I have not come here as my old and true friend, Mr.Choate, seems to suppose—I have not come here authorized by my Government to sot myself up or to set my friends up as instructors of the great American people. They know and you know how to manage your affairs, and do not require us to teach you. It may be,it probably is, the fact, that a study of the purpose, a very minute study of the history of this war will show those who run and desire to read that there are certain mistakes which a great democracy, imperfectly prepared for war, may easily make. We shall be happy to describe these mistakes to you, if happily it will be your desire to learn the lesson from them. But I do not propose either now or at any other occasion to set myself up as an adviser or monitor on these great themes. It is enough that I proclaim my unalterable conviction that we have reached a moment in the world's history on which the future, not of this country, but of every country, not of its interests, but of every interest— that the very heart of civilization is trembling in the balance. At that 1970 THE CHRONICLE critical moment it is my bounden duty to whatever nation or people, to raise up my voice and to appeal to all who will listen to me to-day in the great task which we have been bearing for two and a half years, and which you have cheerfully and generously determined to take the weight of upon your own shoulders. The Mayor of New York told us in his speech that since the Civil War no such date has occurred in New York and no such occasion has been seen in New York as yesterday and to-day. What is that? Why is it that the people of this great city have come forth Instinctively, I was going to say by thousands; I feel inclined to say by millions—to show their enthusiasm for the cause you have taken up? It is because they instinctively feel what is the vital issue at stake, because they instinctively feel that it is neither desirable, nor, were it desirable, possible, for this great Republic to hold itself aloof from a world in suffering and not do its part to redeem mankind. Surely it is a significant fact that here we are, the representatives of three great democracies, my friends, M. Viviani and Marshal Joffre, meet with us who come from Great Britain, and, in the very centre and heart of New York, plead a common cause. What has brought us all together? What is the meaning of this unique gathering? What is the meaning of the multitude crowding your streets to-day and yesterday? It is a shallow view to suppose that each of these great nations has had a separate and different cause of controversy with the enemy—that Russia was dragged in because of Serbia; that France was dragged in because of Russia; that Great Britain was dragged in because of the violation of Belgian territory, and that the United States has been dragged in because of the piratical warfare of the German submarines. All those causes are, each of them, and separately, no doubt, a sufficient reason, but for a moment to consider this war carried on by the Allies is that of separate interest, separate causes of controversy, is an utterly inadequate and false view of the situation. These are but symptoms of the absolute necessity in which a civilized world finds itself, to deal with an Imminent and overmastering peril. What is that peril? What is that peril? Who has brought us here together? What is it we are afraid of? I won't say afraid. What is it we feel that we have got to stop? I will tell you my view of it. It is the calculated and remorseless use of every civilized weapon to carry out the ends of pure barbarism. To us of AngloSaxon, of people of English speech, it seems Impossible, incredible, that a nation should clearly set itself to work and co-ordinate every means of science, every means that knowledge, that industry can provide, not for the bettering of its own people, but for the demolition of other people. The world is too full—the history of the world is too full of the adventures of unscrupulous ambition. We know all through history of men who have endeavored, at the cost of others, to expand their own State. We have seen within the last century, or a little more, we have seen men of genius trying to coerce the world. But this is not a case of a new Napoleon arising to carry out a new adventure. This is not a case of adventure, of genius, seeking to satisfy his ambition within the limits of his own country. This is something far different and far more dangerous for mankind. It Is the settled determination to use every means, and to use every means in co-operation, to put the whole world at her feet. We all know it is a commonplace that science has enormously expanded the means by which men can kill each other. Modern destruction is carried out as much in the laboratory of your universities as it is on the field of battle, but we have always believed, we have always hoped, that this increased power of destruction would be limited and controlled by the growing forces of humanity and civilization. We have been taught, not by Germany, but by Chose who rule Germany, by the military caste which controls Germany —we have been taught a different lesson and we now know not merely that every scientific weapon will be put in force to make war more horrible than it was in barbarous times, but that even the rights of civilization, of trade, of commerce, even the intercommunication between different peoples will be used for the same sinister object. And at this moment a defect in any country of the world which it is not the desire and the object of German diplomacy to aggravate, which German money is not used to increase, which does not carry with it not the blessings of wealth, of commcerce, and of intercourse—human intercourse—but, on the contrary, these means of domination must quit, the peaceful dominations which are the most dangerous and sinister allies of shells or guns and of all the modern aparatus of war. Ladies and gentlemen, that is the danger we have to meet, and if at this moment the world is bathed in blood and tears from the highlands of distant Armenia down to the very fields of France, almost within sight of the Straits of Dover—if we have seen a destruction of life, a reckless destruction Of life, not merely of the life of soldiers but the life of civilizns; if we have seen peaceful communities dragged through the mire, ruined, outraged; if horror has been heaped upon horror, until really we almost get callous in reading our newspapers in the morning; when we see some of these atrocities, really and truly attributed to those with whom we are fighting—if all these things are true, shall we not rise up and resist them? . Shall we who know what freedom is become the humble and obsequious servants of those who only know what power is? That will never be tolerated. The free nations of the earth are not thus to be crushed out of existence, and if any proof is required that that consummation cannot be reached, in the civilization of the world, that that consummation is impossible, it Is a gathering like this where the three great democracies of the west are joined together, and are meeting together, I may say, under circumstances unique in the whole history of the world. And that fact should also give strength and consolation to those who, feeling the magnitude of the issue at stake, are inclined to doubt how the contest will end. But we will fall unless all here who love liberty, and who are prepared to labor together, to fight together, to make our scariness in common—unless that happens we may be destroyed piecemeal and the civilization of the world may receive a wound from which it will not easily recover. Mr. Mayor, ladies and gentlemen, permit me to thank you—permit me to thank you, Mr. Mayor, for the kind words you have used to myself, and to thank you also, and through you the great City of New York,for the reception which you have given to those who, though they have comefrom afar, do not feel that they have come to a strange country, but rather that they have come among brothers and friends. In presenting M. Viviani, Mayor Mitchel said: [VoL. 104. We in this country, in our gratitude tolFrance, are indebted to these two men, to Vivian', the statesman, the orator, no less than to Joffre, the soldier. The world is fortunate, indeed, that Vivian' could be counted upon by Joffre and Joffre could be counted upon by Vivian'. I present to you M. Vivian'. In part, Mr. Viviani said: The kultur of Germany is all very well so long as its interests are not crossed, but when they are, it is like a wild beast. Germany did not know the spirit of England, of France, or of Russia. They said that England would not fight, that Englishmen would remain at home while the continent of Europe was overrun, but they did not know the history of that country. You in America cannot realize, cannot imagine, the suffering and horror of what war has meant to France and her people. But you will arouse yourselves to the battle for liberty, justice, democracy and humanity. When the war is over, and peace reigns in the world—and Germany is vanquished—history will say that the free peoples of the earth joined their powers and resources to make the world safe for justice, for good faith between nation and nation,and for humanity. In the name of France and may companions,I thank you all and the entire population of New York for the great ovation and welcome you have extended us. The soul of America is so great and noble that it is fitting that America should arise to fight for the cause of freedom and justice. It is the greatest honor of my life to have been here and see and realize the spirit of this sister republic. You may depend upon Joffre and myself to do all we can to aid you and inform you in all the details of the great task ahead of you. I see before me now the might and strength of Germany and realize that it must—that it will—be overthrown. At the gathering Mayor Mitchel presented to Messrs. Balfour and Viviani gold replicas of the medals gotten up by the city to commemorate the visit of both missions. Marshal Joffre and M.Viviani were both guests of Canada during the past week, the latter in the official welcome given him at Ottawa on the 12th having been extended the unprecedented honor of addressing Parliament. Marshal Joffre, on the 13th inst., visited Montreal,where he was enthusiastically received. They were likewise accorded a welcome in Boston during the week. Announcement that a gift of $200,000, to be invested for the benefit of needy women of England and Scotland widowed as a result of the war, had been presented to Mr. Balfour by a nameless donor, was made by Thomas W. Lamont, of the firm of J.P.Morgan & Co. on the 15th inst. The cheek was received by the firm with the request that the giver's name be withheld from publicity, but that the fund be used as a memorial to the late Mr. and Mrs. D. Willis James of this city. M. Viviani was the guest of honor at a luncheon at the Biltmore on the 11th, tendered by the lawyers of New York. We quote a part of what he had to say herewith: All the orators who have pre&ded me upon this platform have accorded me too much praise to permit me, with modesty, to surpass the height of his eulogy. You have shown the French isolated at the beginning of the war, sleeping in muddy and bloody trenches, fighting night and day, constantly, not only for themselves, but for humanity. You have considered the French army as the vanguard of all the armies of free men. Yes, indeed, that is true. For the last three years we have been fighting for liberty; we are flinging to the breeze under the fire of cannon the banner of universal democracy. May free men now rise and come to our side! For the honor of humanity let us not be alone in this fight. Come to us, American brothers, whose hearts have been attached to ours since Lafayette, with his French soldiers, landed upon your soil and loaned the aid of his arms to American independence. It is not for Franco; It is not for you; it is not for England; it is not for Russia. No; it is not for the nations; it is for the whole world; it is for all humanity. And Mr. Hughes has just said that he could not imagine a country where international law would no longer exist. In fact, it would be a country similar to a forest in which there would be neither laws nor judges, and where he who entered might at any step be assassinated. And I say to you, what good will your and my pacifist studies be, what good will it be to open the files of our clients, what good will it be to invent codes for the determination of individual conflicts? What good will it be to plead individual causes before judges if the great cause of humanity Is not gained by our arms, by our soldiers? Then let us close our brief cases. Turn from the study of the law so long as human right has not obtained the satisfaction to which it is entitled. And since in the history of the world no progress can be initiated unless it is born in pain, since human and eternal right can only stand after immense hecatombs have been slain around it, let us send our pious homage to those who have fallen for the holy cause and create In ourselves a heart of iron, a heart inaccessible to fear and sorrow; lot us continue our road to the end, to the end of the war, to the victory of justice and democracy. Charles E. Hughes, George W. Wickersham and William D. Guthrie were the other speakers. CHAMBER OF COMMERCE RECEPTION TO MR. BALFOUR AND LORD CUNLIFFE. Arthur J. Balfour, British Minister for Foreign Affairs and Chairman of the British War Commission, and Lord Cunliffe, of Headley, Governor of the Bank of England,and the other members of the Commission, were the guests of the New York Chamber of Commerce at a luncheon on Saturday last. Both Mr.Balfour and Lord Cunliffe were speakers at the gathering. Lord Cunliffe's remarks in part follow: At the ourbreak of the war Rene Vivian', Vice-President of the Council of Ministers, and now Minister of Justice, was the Prime Minister of France. His handling of the situation forced upon France by the German Ambassador under instructions from Berlin was one of the most brilliant chapters in the modern history of France. America knows and has admired his splendid accounting to the people of France in the Chamber of Deputies for his stewardship. The value of his mission to this country is not to be measured by any ordinary standard. Its measure is the appeal he makes to all that Perhaps we might take the ways and moans, as we will call it, of finance is best and finest in our national conscience.' Joffre, the victor of thelMarne, proper—that is, the collecting of the money,tthe and the savior of civilization, held the battle line. Ilene Vivian', the peer- in throe classes. Finance and the dealing with the money that less orator, by his eloquence, which has so greatly stirred New York, in- Issuing of prospectuses for the loans, aided by the good spired all France to heroic effort and brought a united people to the support comes in. That perhaps has been my particular part, Old Lady of Threadneedle Street that the Chairman has so nicely alluded of the armies in the field. MAY 19 1917d THE CHRONICLE to, together with all the officers there. Of course, personally, I am not able to do very much of it. That perhaps is the first thing. That particular part was rendered extremely difficult by the foreign exchanges and the care we had to devote to them. There again those cares, I hope, have been practically taken from our shoulders by your great nation. I say practically, but not entirely—at least that is my view of the matter. Certain people, great financiers, I believe, before I left London, thought that the small committee called the London Exchange Committee, of which I have the honor to be Chairman, might now be dissolved; that there would be no further need for their services. I did not agree with that view, thinking, and I still believe, that there will be ample scope for what talent they may possess. In my opinion London should not now depend entirely on the United States. They should continue, as far as they are able and to the end of their bent, to ship you gold, to sell you securities, and try by every means in their power to pay fairly and squarely the debts that they have incurred in this country. That will at any rate be my endeavor, and I think that for our own sakes it is most important that we should strive as far as possible to keep money here cheap,in order that we may borrow it from you. I did not intend to smile, I was quite serious. Cheap money means good trade, if it Is not too cheap, and although I do not believe, in a great war like this, in the saying, talking literally of business as usual, I do not think that as far as you are able and it is possible, you should strive to carry on the great trade of this country, again not only for your own sakes but for ours. I will be very sorry, as far as our financial problems ate concerned, if we do anything to reduce or curtail the trad eof this great nation. I was greatly honored by my Government in being allowed to come out here. It has been the dream of many months that I should come to the States and see the people of whom I had heard so much. I was sent here, as you all know by this time, not for my power of making addresses and speeches, but because it was considered that perhaps I knew as much of the inner workings of our financial efforts in London as any one else, and might be as able to answer questions and explain what we had been doing as any of my neighbors. I arrived in Washington just before the taking in by the Federal Reserve Bank of this vast $200,000,000 a fortnight ago. They were good enough to go through with me the means they had taken, not only to withdraw that money from the market—but to replace it on the market without delay. Gentlemen, the arrangements were so complete that I had not a word or a hint of a suggestion to give. It proves how extraordinarily complete those arrangements were that the money rate here in New York In the morning was 2%, in the middle of the day it rose to 4%,and in the evening it went back to 2% %. What more splendid financial transaction could be accomplished? I have just returned from a visit to the Middle West, where I have interviewed and talked matters over with prominent bankers and other men,and on every hand I found them only too anxious to do everything in their power to facilitate the enormous loans which you are asking for, and of which I hope you will give us a part. Everywhere they are getting up committees, arranging for extra clerks, taking additional floor space, and doing everything that after my experience I could possibly have suggested. Indeed, from that point of view, my visit to the Middle West has been an absolute failure. I have been of no use to anybody, and I am afraid I shall have to say the same when I leave New York. You all seem to be thoroughly alive and prepared without any suggestions from me. I hope my Government when I get home will not ask me any pertinent questions such as: "Have you been of any good to anybody?" Gentlemen, we turn to the second part of the war. We divide the war into three portions. That is, the fighting element, or, as we put it, the glorious spending element. It is glorious spending. We have got to find the money for it. They have to bear the kicks, the blows, the wounds,and perhaps even death. We don't grudge them the money. We have to put up with smaller incomes, with much more work, and with much labor. But that is nothing. The army and the navy must be first. They must be the ones first to be considered. They must also be the popular ones. After all, what matters? We must live our lives, we must carry out what we are here for, and the best we can do, and we must not grumble. The third part, I am thankful to say, I have nothing whatever to do with. Questions have been put to me since I landed here on the subject, namely, what taxes should be levied? How the taxes should be levied? I am thankful to say that I have nothing to do with that, for the Government of the Bank of England is not even consulted in such matters. Now, I am afraid I have delayed you a long time, but I would make this remark, gentlemen: Do not fall into the error which we did .at home of underrating our foe. I am afraid we did so at the beginning. Financially, I am certain that we did. Our foe was well prepared. They had all their economics well cut out, planned, and everything ready, meat tickets and bread tickets. If we had only taken the thing boldly up during the first few months of the war we should be in a vastly better position to-day. Of course, the same thing does not apply to you here in America, because you support yourselves and more than support yourselves with foodstuffs and the other necessaries of life. We have to buy it all from you and from other countries. Therefore, it is very much more important for us to economize than for you. Still, I would venture to remind you that nobody knows how long this war is to continue, and that if you are to put up the notice "business as usual," I would suggest that extravagances should be not as usual. If as any lucky chance the economies are not needed and the war should come to an end very soon, how easy it will be to slip back into the old ways and the old luxuries. Mr. Balfour, in the course of his remarks, (we quote from the "Times") said: You have referred, Mr. President, in most eloquent terms, to the services which at this moment the British fleet were conferring not merely upon those who have been our allies since the war began, but upon you who spoke to-day for the most recent but the greatest ally of all. I think I may say that on the whole in looking back through many generations in which the British fleet has carried out a glorious tradition, I may sayi that on the whole its power has been exercised in the cause of humanity, in the cause of freedom. Who will venture to justify everything, every act, In the long history of an ancient nation? Certainly not I. I speak merely of the broad outline of our naval history, and I say that if you look through that history you will find on the whole, and unmistakably, that the British sailor has not merely been using his discipline power in the cause of freedom and for the protection of small nations, but that he has used that power with humanity. Does anybody think that if the sea power were transferred from British to German hands that the historian of the future could say the same of the German fleet? By their fruits we know them. Deliberately brought into existence in the hope that it would break down that naval power which the German autocracy—not the German people, but the German autocracy— recognizes as one of the greatest bulwarks of freedom, and one of the most powerful defenses against world domination, knowing that instinctively, they have been feverishly building for eighteen or twenty years in order that, 1971 if it might be so, they could destroy the country with which they had no quarrel, and no cause of quarrel, but which they regarded with an instinctive and unalterable jealousy. They have been disappointed. Their fleet remains safely in the harbor. What puts out to sea is not the battleship or the battle cruiser; there is no successor of the great fleets of ancient times; but the submarine which, in their hands, finds it natural prey in the destruction of defenseless merchantmen and the butchery of defenseless women and children. I will do the German fleet the justice to say that I do not believe that this was its ideal when this war started, or when its ships were under construction. What I do say is that the use which the German governing classes are now making of this new weapon, while it will never decide the issue of this wax, nevertheless indicates a menace to the future commerce of the world which must be absolutely stopped for the future. Under the old maritime laws, which the United States and Great Britain in particular have always recognized, fleets undoubtedly did interfere with the commerce of any enemy belligerents, and it is very difficult to see how that 'could or ought to be avoided until that happy time comes when war is neither on land nor sea permitted to interfere with private rights, or indeed permitted to go on at all. Mr. President, I have already detained you too long, but there was one word which fell from you toward the end of your speech upon post-war problems and you indicated your view—a view which I personally entirely share—that when this tremendous conflict has drawn to its appointed close, and when, as I believe, victory shall have crowned our joint efforts, there will arise not merely between nations but within nations a series of problems which will tax all our statesmanship to deal with. I look forward to that time, not, indeed, wholly without anxiety, but in the main with hope and with confidence; and one of the reasons for that hope and one of the foundations of that confidence is to be found in the fact that your nation and my nation will have so much to do with the settlement of the questions. I do not think anybody will accuse me of being insensible to the genius and to the accomplishments of other nations. I am one of those who believe that only in the multitude of different forms of culture can the completed movement of progress have all the variety in unity of which it is capable; and, while I admire other cultures, and while I recognize how absolutely all-important they are to the future of mankind, I do think that among the English speaking peoples is especially and peculiarly to be found a certain political moderation in all classes which gives one the surest hope of dealing in a reasonable progressive spirit with social and political difficulties. And without that reasonable moderation interchanges are violent, and as they are violent reactions are violent also, and the smooth advance of humanity is seriously interfered with. I believe that on this side of the Atlantic, and I hope on the other side of the Atlantic, if and when these great problems have actively to be dealt with, it will not be beyond the reach of your statesmanship, or of our own, to deal with them in such a manner that we cannot merely look back upon this great war as the beginning of a time of improved international relations, of settled peace, of deliberate refusal to pour out oceans of blood to satisfy some notion of domination; but that in addition to those blessings the war and what happens after the war may prove to be the beginning of a revivified civilization, which will be felt in all departments of human activity, which will not merely touch the material but also the spiritual side of mankind, and which will make the second decade of the twentieth century memorable in the history of mankind. GERMAN CHANCELLOR'S REFUSAL TO ENTER INTO PEACE DISCUSSIONS—ATTITUDE TOWARD RUSSIA. In one of the most vigorous speeches he has yet made before the Reichstag Dr. von Bethmann-Hollweg, the Imperial German Chancellor, on the 15th inst. refused to enter into a discussion of Germany's peace aims as demanded by the Conservatives and Socialists. The Chancellor asserted that these called for the Government's specific peace program, the- announcement of which would at the present time not only be premature, but which it would be difficult to formulate, and also of no practical service to the nation in the present situation. While appreciating the passionate desire of all classes to know the Government's views, the Chancellor plainly declared that he would not permit himself to be swayed by pressure from any source and that he was not under the spell of any party or clique. The best interests of the nation, he believed, demanded that the reticence he had imposed on himself in the face of continuous clamor since December 1915 should be observed by him until the moment was ripe. One of the striking features of the Chancellor's speech was his reference to Russia, regarding which he said: If, however, Russia wants to prevent further bloodshed and renounces all violent plans of conquest for herself, if she wishes to restore durable relations of peaceful life side by side with us, then surely it is a matter of course that we, as we share this wish, will not disturb the permanent relationship in the future and will not render its development impossible by demands which indeed do not accord with the freedom of nations and would deposit in the Russian nation the germ of enmity. The speech,as reported in the Associated Press dispatches, follows: These interpellations demand from me a definite statement on the question of our war aims. To make such a statement at the present moment would not serve the country's interests. I must therefore decline to make it. Since the winter of 1914-15 I have been pressed now from one side, now from the other, publicly to state our war aims, if possible with details. Every day they were demanded from me. To force me to speak an attempt was made to construe my silence regarding the program of the war aims of individual parties as agreement. Against that I must resolutely protest. On giving liberty for the free discussion of war aims I had it expressly declared that the Government could not and would not participate in the conflict of views. I also protested against any positive conclusions whatever regarding the Government's attitude being drawn from the Government's silence. I now repeat this protest in the most conclusive form. What I was ever able to say about our war aims Isay here in the Reichstag publicly. They were general principles—they could not be more—but they were clear enough to exclude identification such as was attempted with other programs. These fundamental lines have been adhered to up to to-day. 1972 THE CIIRONICLE They found further solemn expression in the peace offer made conjointly with our allies on Dec. 12 1916. The supposition which has recently arisen that some differences of opinion existed on the peace question between us and our allies belongs to the realm of fable. I expressly affirm this now with certainty. I am at the same time also expressing the conviction that the loading statesmen of tho Powers which are our allies are with us. I thoroughly and fully understand the passionate interest of the people in the war aims and peace conditions. I understand the call for clearness which to-day is addressed to me from the Right and the Left. But in the discussion of our war aims the only guiding line for me is the early and satisfactory conclusion of the war. Beyond that I cannot do or say anything. If the general situation forces me to reserve, as is the case now. I shall keep this reserve, and no pressure either from Herr Scheidemann or Herr Roesicke will force me from my path. I shall not allow myself to be led astray by utterances with which Scheidemann, at a time when drumfiro sounds on the Aisne and at Arras, believed he could spread among the people the possibility of a revolution. The German people will be with me in condemning such utterances, and also Roesicke's attempt to represent me as being under the influence of the Social Democrats. I am reproached for being in the hands of one party, but I am not in the hands of any party, either the Right or the Left. I am glad I can state that definitely. If I am in the hands of any one. I am in the hands of my people, whom alone I have to servo, and all of whose sons, fighting for the existence of the nation, are firmly ranged round the Kaiser, whom they trust and who trusts them. The Kaiser's word of August lives unaltered. Roesicke, who sets himself forward as a particular protector of this word, has received in the Kaiser's Easter message the assurance of the unaltered existence of the Kaiser's word. I trust that the reserve which I must exerdso—it would bo unscrupulous on my part did I not exercise it—will find support from the majority of the Reichstag and also among the people. For'a month past unparalleled battles have been waging on the west front. The entire people, with all its thoughts and sorrows and feelings, is with itslsons up there, who with unexampled tenacity and defiance of death, resist the daily,renewed attacks of the English and French. Even to-day I see no readiness for peace on the part of England or France, nothing of the abandonment of their excessive aims of conquest and economic destruction. Where, then, were the Governments1who last winter openly stood up before the world in order to terminate this insane"slaughter of peoples? Were they in London or in Paris? The most recent utterances which I have heard from London declare that the .war aims which were announced two years ago remain unaltered. Even Herr Scheidemann will not believe that I could meet this declaration with a beau geste. Does any one believe, in view of the state of mind of our Western enemies, that they could be induced to conclude peace by a program of renunciation? It comes to this. Shall I immediately give our Western enemies an assurance which will enable them to prolong the war indefinitely without danger of losses to themselves? Shall I tell these enemies: "Como what may, we shall under all circumstances be people who renounce; we shall not touch a hair of your head. But you want our lives—you can, without any risks, continuo to try your luck?" Shall I nail down the German Empire in all directions by a one-sided formula which only comprises one part of the total peace conditions and which renounces successes won by the blood of our sons and brothers and leaves all other matters in suspense? No;I will not pursue such a policy. That would be the basest ingratitude toward the heroic deeds of our people at the front and at home. It would permanently press down our people, to the smallest worker, in their entire conditions of life. It would be equivalent to surrendering the future of the Fatherland. Or ought I, conversely, to set forth a program of conquest. I decline to do that. [Cries from the Right: "We are not demanding that.") If it has not been demanded, then we are of one opinion. I also decline to set forth a program of conquest. We did not go forth to war, and we stand in battle now against almost the whole world, not in order to make conquests, but exclusively to secure our existence and to establish firmly the future of the nation. A program of conquest helps as little as a program of reconciliation to win victory and the war. On the contrary, I should thereby merely play the game of hostile rulers and make it easier for them further to delude their war-weary peoples into prolonging the war immeasurably. That, too, would be base ingratitude toward our warriors near Arras and the Aisne. As regards our Eastern neighbor, Russia, I have already recently spoken. It appears as if new Russia had declined for herself these violent plans of conquest. Whether Russia will or can act in the same sense on her allies I am unable to estimate. Doubtless England, with the assistance of her allies, is employing all her efforts to keep Russia harnessed to England's war chariot and to traverse Russian wishes for the speedy restoration of the world's peace. If, however, Russia wants to prevent further bloodshed and renounces all violent plans of conquest for herself, if she wishes to restore durable relations of peaceful life side by side with us, then, surely, it is a matter of course that we, as we share this wish, will not disturb the permanent relationship in the future and will not render its development impossible by demands which, indeed, do not accord with the freedom of nations and would deposit in the Russian nation the germ of enmity. I doubt not that an agreement aiming exclusively at a mutual understanding could be attained which excludes every thought of oppression and which would leave behind no sting and no discord. Our military position has never been so good since the beginning of the war. The enemy in the West, despite his terrible losses, cannot break through. Our U-boats are operating with increasing success. I won't ue any fine words about thom—the deeds of our U-boats men speak for themselves. I think even the neutrals will recognize that. So far as compatible with our duty toward our own people, who come first, we take into account the interests of the neutral States. The concessions which we have made to them are not empty promises. That is the case in regard to our frontier neighbors, Holland and Scandinavia, as well as those States, which, on account of their geogrpahical position, are especially greatly exposed to enemy pressure. I am thinking in this connection especially of Spain, which, loyal to her noble traditions, is endeavoring under groat difficulties to preserve her independent policy of neutrality. We thankfully recognize this attitude and have only one wish—that the Spanish people reap the reward of their strong, independent policy by further developing their power. Thus, time is on our side. With full confidence we can trust that we are approaching a satisfactory end. Then the time will come when we can negotiate with our enemies about our war alms, regarding which I am in full harmony with the supreme army command. Then we will attain a peace which will bring us liberty to rebuild what the war has destroyed in the unhampered development of our strength, so that from all the blood and all the sacrifices, an empire, a people will rise again [VOL. 104 strong, independent and unthreatened by its enemies, a bulwark of peace and labor. Following the Chancellor, according to the Associated Press, Dr. Peter Spahn, leader of the Catholic Centre Party, speaking in the name of the Centrists, the National Liberals, the Progressive People's Party, and the majority of the German fraction, said: We are unanimously agreed that at present a thorough discussion in the Reichstag of our war aims, rightly understood, would not serve the interests of the Fatherland. The German people's desire for peace is directed toward a settlement which will guarantee the existence of the German Empire. her political, economic and world power and freedom of development, and which would prevent forever our exclusion from the world markets which Great Britain desires. The German people also has confidence in a peace which will approach the aims the Chancellor definitely laid down in former speeches. We are at one with him to-day in refusing in the present circumstances to disclose to our enemies the details of our war aims. It is enough that the Government declares that it pursues neither boundless plans of conquest nor binds itself to thoughts of peace without annexations and without indemnities. If the enemy is combatting Prussian militarism and the Hohenzollerns in the illustrious person of the Empo-or, it will only result in bringing his Majesty closer to the hearts of the Gorman people. We resolutely oppose all enemy interference in our domestic affairs. We do not want to interfere in the domestic affairs of Russia. We are attentively following the struggle of that mighty people toward political and intellectual freedom. We should rejoice if the Government wore ready at any time to conclude peace with Russia and establish permanent good and neighborly relations. The Gorman people maintains its determination to uphold the imperial idea of protection of our political, religious and economic treasures. The spirit of the Easter message insures continued development of our national life. The people look with complete confidence to its Emperor. We are sure that our people will endorse the reserve which the Chancellor enjoins and our watchword must be "Close the ranks!" Philip Scheidemann, in introducing the Social Democratic interpellation, gave expression to some very radical ideas. as follows: The party's decision does not demand immediate peace, but action by the Socialists of all countries. My Breslau utterance was to the effect that the Chancellor had stated he had nothing to do with the memorial which had incited our enemies to agree with Herr Roesicke, that we must emerge from all obscurity, and that the Chancellor must say what he wanted. We adhere to the same point of view as contained in the demand of Aug.4 —the territorial integrity of Germany and her economic independence and development; but to-day we still refuse to oppress foreign peoples. On both sides the nations are being put off with the promise of an imminent final decision. It is our task to expose this playing with the life of peoples, and we cry to all governments, "It is enough!" We are convinced that the Central Powers will stand fast in repelling intentions of annihilation, but also that the wishes of the French, English, and German annexationists shall not be realized. Thus think the Socialists. and millions are with us. The supporters of conquest shout for increase of power, increase of territory, money, and raw material. That can only be wanted by a nationally organized gang of robbers. The drawing of the Kaiser into this agitation has as a result that abroad the Kaiser is made responsible for Pan-German madness and the outbreak of war,and that he is continually being insulted. Peace by agreement would be good fortune for Europe. Ninety-nine per cent of all the peoples look with hope and longing to Stockholm. If France and Great Britain renounce annexation and Germany insists thereon, we shall have a revolution in the country. There were prolonged shouts of indignation at this and cries of "Shame! Stand down!" The president called Herr Scheidemann to order, but Schiedemann continued: It has not gone so far as that yet; the enemy does not renounce annexation. A peace Just to all parties should be concluded. I am firmly convinced that no peace can be concluded without an alteration of frontiers, and that must be arranged by mutual understanding. I am bitterly opposed to the slaughter of another million men simply because certain Germans desire peace that would follow conquests. Long live peace! Long live Europe! The Independent Socialist, Georg Ledebour, according to the news accounts, was even more outspoken than Herr Scheidemann, and spoke of introducing a republic in Germany. He is quoted as saying: The Chancellor doubtless desires annexations both in the East and West. With the exception of extravagant visionaries, nobody believes that Germany can win a war of subjugation. The Russian Socialists have made an offer which opens up the possibility of peace. This is what the Chancellor forgets. It is true that a separate peace with Russia cannot be achieved. but the Russian Government can convert the Entente, and in this direction we ought to assist it. Herr Scheidemann must take up the cudgels against the Government if he does not want strong words, which do not shrink even from the announcement of a revolution, to be followed by deeds. We are convinced that events must happen in Germany as they have happened in Russia. That is what those in power are working for. We must soon introduce a republic in Germany. and we shall propose that the Constitution Committee take preparatory steps in that direction. EXCHANGES FIX MAXIMUM PRICES FOR WHEAT FUTURES. As a climax to the drastic action taken by the directors of the Chicago Board of Trade,followed by the grain exchanges in other cities of the country, in curbing speculation in July and September wheat, and probibiting dealings in May oats and May corn, representatives of the milling interests and the grain exchanges of St. Louis, Toledo, New York, Winnipeg, Minneapolis, Kansas City and Omaha met in Chicago on the 15th inst. and took action which, it was said, would remove the element of speculation from the grain markets and very likely forstall any action by the Federal Government. MAY 19 1917.] THE CHRONICLE 1973 A maximum price was fixed for wheat May futures at or under which sales may be made, but no buying will be permitted except to close out accounts. No trading in May options of wheat, corn or oats is allowed, except to close deals. The same rule will be extended to July and September oats and corn if necessity arises. The statement of the proceedings that was issued, is as follows: Representatives of the leading grain exchanges of the country met in Chicago on the 15th inst. to discuss the situation with the local officials. That there is plenty of grain in the country and that the present high prices were due to a wild frenzy, a hysteria, that has seized America and the Allied Governments, is the statement of President Griffin of the Chicago Board of Trade. His statement in part said: It is the consensus of opinion of the representatives of the various boards of trade and chambers of commerce assembled that the unusually high prices are due: 1. To the abnormal production of grain and foodstuffs generally the world over during the preceding year, and the very unfavorable outlook for the growing crops as forecast by our Agricultural Department. 2. To the breakdown in the system of distribution because of the inability of railroad companies to render normal or efficient service, the relation of supply to demand being so close that extremely good facilities should have been available, when, in fact, the railroads never in their history rendered a service so low in efficiency. 3. With over half the world at war, the demands from all importing countries are abnormally high. This, intensified by our own industrial activity, naturally has increased the demand for foodstuffs. 4. To the very commendable efforts of the officials at Washington to stimulate production, which have been misinterpreted, not only by our own people, but by foreign governments, as meaning that we were in a condition bordering on famine; natural conditions admitted of high prices, but the hysteria is absolutely responsible for the inflated values now prevailing. While these extraordinary conditions have temporarily disarranged our grain markets, it is the unanimous opinion that the system of handling grain in the usual course through boards of trade and chambers of commerce is the most economical of handling the business, and while speculation has been more or less prevalent it has little to do with present conditions. It must be remembered that these great market-places are the development of thousands of years of experience and are the only known means of distributing farm products of this country, and until a better substitute has been devised their operations should not be interfered with. The action of the directors of the Chicago Board of Trade and the other exchanges in fixing the maximum price of wheat and the restrictions limiting the buying to the closing up of existing contracts has been unanimously approved by the delegates and representative millers assembled, and action has been taken continuing these maximum prices and restrictions until further notice. Exchanges are also prepared to take similar action with regard to corn and oats, should necessity arise. There is plenty of grain in the country to carry us through. If it were not for this hysteria, this wild frenzy, that has seized America, the Allied Governments, in fact the whole world, there would be no such prices paid for wheat. There is plenty of wheat, if it could be distributed with calm, clear thought and without excitement. There is too much wild advice by amateurs who know nothing about grain sale or its production. At a special meeting of the Chicago Board of Trade on the morning of the 14th inst., it was decided that for a period of two days no purchases of wheat whatever would be permitted, except to liquidate existing contracts. It was also decided to discontinue all dealings in May oats and corn. A maximum closing out price of $1 613/i for May corn, and 733 cents for May oats was fixed by the price committee. Trading in July and September wheat was curbed for two days by placing a maximum price of $2 75 for July wheat and $2 45 for September wheat for contracts of deliveries. This action was taken by the directors, after a conference on the 13th inst. with A. G. Anderson and Herbert L. Robson, representatives of the Entente Governments. The resolutions of the directors follows: Resolved, From the opening of the market Monday, May 14 1917, 9:30 a. m., to the close of the market Tuesday, May 15, 1:15 p. m., members of this board shall confine all trades in contract grades of wheat for future delivery in regular elevators to transactions for July and September delivery. No member shall make any purchases of wheat during the period stated, except in liquidation of existing contracts, Members may enter Into contracts of sale without limitation, except as to price as hereinafter stated. No contracts for July delivery shall be entered into at a price in excess of $2 75 per bushel; no contracts for September shall be entered into at a price in excess of $2 45 per bushel; be it Resolved, That any member trading in violation of the foregoing shall be deemed to have committed a grave offense against the name of the Association. The directors also prohibited trading in indemnities, known as bids and offers, but years ago more commonly known as "puts and calls." The order read as follows: All transactions in indemnities on May corn, May oats, and all deliveries of wheat expiring to-day are hereby declared null and void, and the buyer shall refund to the seller the purchase price of the indemnities, and furthermore, all trading in indemnities in wheat until further notice is discontinued. The official statementof the meeting given out on the same day (May 14) by President Griffin of the Board of Trade follows: At a special meeting of the board of directors held this morning it was decided to discontinue all trading in May corn and May oats. It was further decided that for two days no purchases of wheat whatever will be permitted except to liquidate existing contracts. .The latter action automatically debars any individual, firm, corporation or Government from bidding up the price of wheat. The directors further restricted the operation in wheat by confining those dealers desiring to close existing contracts to a maximum price, which is based on Saturday's close. The action of the board has been taken after consultation with the accredited representatives of the Allied Governments. Likewise every step followed by us has been in co-operation with this Government. Trading in May wheat was stopped short on the 11th inst. by the Chicago Board of Trade. It was the first time that such a step had ever been taken on the Chicago board, which fixes the price of wheat for the world. At a meeting of the directors of the board, it was decided that existing contracts must be adjudicated by delivery of the wheat or by a settling price to be agreed upon by a committee. This action was taken after trading in May futures had advanced wheat to $3 25, the highest price in its history. The action of the board prevented a further flight upward. On April 2 May wheat sold at $1 29, from which time on the price jumped from 10 to 15 cents a day. The price-fixing committee, corn posed of James A. Patten as Chairman, A. Stamford White and Hiram N. Sager, fixed $3 18 a bushel as the arbitrary price at which all who had bought or sold wheat for delivery at the end of May should settle their trades and quit. This action came as a climax to a series of conferences held in Chicago in which United States District Attorney Clyne, Special Assistant Attorney Childs in charge of food investigations; A. G. Anderson, Vice-Chairman of the British Royal Fo od Commission,• and Herbert T. Robson, Purchasing Agent for the British Government, participated on the 10th inst. On the following morning more than 40 prominent operators on the Chicago Board were called into conference with Mr. Clyne and Mr. Childs to discuss the situation. A second conference was held between Mr. Robson, Mr. Anderson and the Federal prosecutors, simultaneously with the Board of Trade's directors' meeting. What took place at these conferences was not divulged. The Federal officials refused to discuss the matter in any way. Among those who participated in the conference with Mr. Clyne were John R. Mouff, First Vice-President; J.J. Stream, Second Vice-President; J. C. F. Merrill, Secretary of the Board, and Henry H. Dennis and J. Herbert Ware. President Griffin in a signed statement issued on the 11th inst. stated that the board of directors were prompted in reaching their conclusion by what they deemed to be their patriotic duty to the country in the hour of national stress. He further stated that speculation had nothing whatever to do with the action of the directors. The statement follows in full: At a special meeting of the board of directors of the Chicago Board of Trade, held to-day,it was decided to discontinue trading in May wheat. It was further determined that all existing contracts should be adjudicated either by delivery of the property or at a settling price to be determined by a special committee to be appointed by the President and to be approved by the board of directors at a special meeting to be held to-morrow. This action is without precedent in the history of this exchange although other exchanges in this country, Canada and Europe have in the past taken similar action. The board of directors were prompted in reaching their conclusions by what they deemed to be their patriotic duty to the country in this hour of national stress. It must be understood that the Board of Trade is neither a buyer nor a seller; it is merely a market place—the greatest market place on earth, where meet daily the millions of producers and consumers throughout this country, in fact, throughout the world. I should like to emphasize that speculation has nothing whatever to do with the action of the directors to-day, nor is speculation in any sense responsible for the high prices prevailing for May wheat or the cash article. Generally speaking, the speculator is not interested in May wheat, his operations being confined to the future. It may safely be stated that practically the entire interest in May wheat is restricted to farmers, grain dealers, millers and foreign Governments. The recent hysteria over the food situation has caused a stampede of consumers in every direction and while it is regrettable, it is nevertheless a fact, that even the leading Governments of Europe seem to have become fearful as to their future requirements. The largest buyers of wheat for present and future delivery at this time in the Chicago market are the Governments of Europe, not speculators. We are but a market place and so long as there is no restriction, such as has been adopted to-day, there is no limit to the amount of wheat these Governments might purchase. Therefore, the action of the board of directors does not interfere with the freedom of contract on the part of either the individual or governments, but compels those requiring wheat for immediate consumption to make purchases from farmers and grain dealers, rather than through the medium of a contract for future delivery on the floor of our Exchange. The action taken by the Chicago Board of Trade was unprecedented and was followed by approximately similar action at St. Louis, Duluth, Kansas City, Minneapolis and Toledo. The same day. prior to the action taken by the Chicago Board of Trade,the firm of Logan & Bryan,one of the largest Traders in the wheat pit are said to have been watched by in the country, the Thompson-McKinnon Company and Wagner & Co. had announced that, until further notice, Federal agents and every operation in May wheat checked they would accept no trades in wheat, corn or oats futures up. Government officials have also investigated books of a number of the larger houses in the trade to check up the except to sell or close up existing contracts. 1974 THE CHRONICLE buyers and sellers and to see how the firms stood. This is said to have been the first time Board of Trade houses have ever opened their books to any one, waiving their constitutional rights. Reports that the United States Government had asked Great Britain and her European allies to sell immense holdings of future delivery wheat purchased in this country, were largely responsible for a downward plunge in wheat prices on the Board of Trade on the 17th inst. Owing to the continuance of artificial restrictions on trading, the aggregate of wheat transactions was small. July fell to $2 14 butlater rallied to $2 22. Wheat prices in Chicago yesterday opened at $2 15 and closed at $2 28; the low price of the day of the ay was $2 143/; the previous day's closing price was $2 19. 2 Preceding the action taken by the United States, plans for lowering wheat prices were made known in Canada. Sir Thomas White, Minister of Finance, announced in the Canadian Parliament on the 3rd inst. that measures were under way for joint action by Canada and the United States to reduce the price of wheat. In the Winnipeg Grain Exchange facilities for trading in May and July wheat was withdrawn by the Winnipeg Council on the 4th inst. until further notice. The announcement read in the pit said: "This action by the Council will not prevent adjusting of trade through the Clearing House." It was announced trades in May and July will be adjusted at yesterday's closing prices. October became the active trading month. President Gage of the Winnipeg Grain Exchange, on April 28, after a conference of the Council of the Exchange, read a message signed by J. Stewart, for the Royal Wheat Commission. The message read as follows: President Winnipeg Crain Eexchange : This is your authority to announce that no buying of Winnipeg wheat futures has taken place by the Allied Governments during the last 40 cents advance and that we have sufficient wheat bought for present requirements. (Signed) JAMES STEWART, For Royal Wheat Commission. Following the reading of the message another conference was held by the Council and President Gage announced that it had been decided that no futures in any grains could be executed in the pit without first obtaining the sanction of a censorship committee, composed of Secretary Robert Magill, T.0. Fowler, Manager of the Wheat Clearing House and Thomas Brodie, representing the Floor Committee. President Gage said in part: This action has been deemed necessary in view of the critical condition of the market and in the belief that such action would maintain trade along legitimate lines, notwithstanding the fact that information before the council would indicate that holdings in the market are almost entirely for the account of the British Government and Canadian millers and that the Canadian millers have assured the Exchange that their holdings are for present requirements only. This week, May 16, it was made known in dispatches from Winnipeg that the Council of the Winnipeg Grain Exchange had announced the adoption of a resolution prohibiting "all buying in October wheat except in liquidation of existing contracts." The resolution, which is said to continue in force the ban on October trading, which was to have been lifted on the 16th, says that "members may enter into contract of sale without limitation except as to price, the maximum being $2 45 a bushel. CALL FOR CONFERENCE OF RAILROAD SECURITY OWNERS. A call for a conference of owners of securities of railroad companies (including large fiduciary institutions, such as life, savings banks and trust companies) was issued this week by S. Davies Warfield, President of the Continental Trust Company of Baltimore and Chairman of the Board of the Seaboard Air Line Railway Co. The meeting is to be held in Baltimore next Wednesday, the 23rd inst. With regard to the purpose of the conference Mr. Warfield says: The conference will decide whether it is desirable for investors in railroad bonds and stocks to ask the Commission [Inter-State Commerce] to be heard on railroad credit, its bearing on securities and on railroad finance and the importance of maintaining the credit of the arteries of the nation— the arteries of trade—the railroads, representing $17,000,000,000 capital investment, and what this means in successfully placing by the Government of billions of dollars in loans to finance the war and to provide for the effective defense of our country. The call for the conference says: The credit of the railroads has apparently not been sufficiently maintained to enable them to economically finance their requirements in times of peace, much less now when upon their efficiency largely depends the successful outcome of the war in which the United States has become so vital a factor. [VOL. 10g. Mr. Warfield, in his statement concerning the call, said: The call for this meeting is the outgrowth of conferences among owners of the securities of various railroad companies and who reside in different sections of the United States. Great questions are now at issue in this country. Some of them are of considerable moment to the railroads, consequently to those who own their securities. Those charged with the responsibility of deciding questions affecting the railroads want all the light they can get in the settlement of such questions. There are four elements in this situation—one, the public which is suffering from the lack of shipping facilities because the railroads have not been able to secure sufficient money to properly equip themselves; if fully aware of exact conditions the public would respond to the needs of the situation, as it always does. One, represented by those who sell the securities of railroads to those who now own them; one represented by the executives who operate the railroads. The fourth is composed of those who have supplied the money with which to build the railroads and represented by their bonds and stocks. There is the Inter-State Commerce Commission and the State commissions who represent the public; there is the committee of railway executives, trunk line associations and organizations and committees of those who actually operate and manage the railroads, and there are organizations of bankers who sell railroad securities to the public, like the Investment Bankers Association. But there is no general organization of those who have their money in the bonds and stocks of the railroads and who have made possible the development of the country through the development of the railroads. In this country there are about 30,000,000 policyholders in insurance companies. There are 10,000,000 depositors in savings banks. All these insurance companies and savings banks are large holders of railroad securities. There are also over 600,000 stockholders In railroads and, say, double that number of bondholders. The railroad presidents of the country have ably presented to the InterState Commerce Commission the effect of the great increase in the cost of every element entering into the equipment and operations of the railroads. The conference will decide whether it is desirable for investors in railroad bonds and stocks to ask the Commission to be heard on railroad credit, its bearings on securities and future railroad financing, and the importance of maintaining the credit of the arteries of the nation—the arteries of trade—the railroads, representing seventeen billion dollars capital investment, and what this means in the successful placing by the Government of billions of dollars in loans to finance the war and to provide for the effective defense of our country. HEARINGS ON PETITIONS OF RAILROADS FOR HIGHER FREIGHT RATES. With the closing on the 11th inst. of the hearing of the representatives of the Western railroads before the InterState Commerce Commission on the proposed country-wide increase of 15% in all freight rates a recess was taken until the 23d inst., when shippers and others will present their side of the question. The program of the Commission announced on the 14th inst., shows that approximately three weeks will be given over chiefly to'shippers, State railroad commissions and public service bodies. The arrangement was announced as follows: May 23, 24 and 25.—Cross-examination of witnesses for Eastern. Southern and Western railroads in the order named. May 26.—Stockholders of the Boston & Maine and Now England ice and coal shippers. May 28 and 29.—Live stock and grain shippers and shippers of the Southeast. May 30.—Shippers of lumber and fruit from Washington and Oregon; North Pacific Coast shippers generally and shippers of cypress, brick, lumber and oil. May 31 and June 1.—Railroad and public service commissions. June 2.—Citrus fruits, canners and similar shipments from California. June 4, 6 and 6.—General statistical data for the railroad and public service commissions. June 7 and 8.—Rebuttal by the railroads. June 9, 11 and 12.—Arguments for the railroads by territorial arrangement. The executives of Western lines during their appearance before the Commission on the 11th repeated the assertion made by others from all parts of the country that even the 15% asked for would not be sufficient to make railroad operation pay a return in the coming year. In closing thei case the carriers offered to present any additional information that might be desired, and counsel for the shippers, who have protested that railroad witnesses were not telling the whole story about their financial condition, immediately submitted a number of requests for specific data. Some of the requests were approved by the Commission and some were taken under advisement. At the request of Clifford Thorne of the shippers' counsel the Commission has ordered the roads to submit data regarding securities sold since 1907, the dates of issue and sale, the amounts, the interest rate, and the amount realized. In addition the carriers agreed on request of the shippers to furnish more information about the source of coal supplied to the roads, including copies of coal contracts made since Jan. 1 last, detailed scales of the wages paid to miners, and figures to show the percentage of coal mined in railroadowned mines. The Commission took under advisement a request by Mr. Thorne that the roads also should be compelled to submit complete information on any intercorporate relations between railroad companies and the companies which supply them with coal and material. The order of the Commission calling upon the 80 railroads -7: seeking a 15% freight rate increase to supply detailed MAY 19 1917.] THE CHRONICLE formation relating to securities and purchases of fuel and other supplies was issued on the 15th. The information is to be submitted before May 23. The Commission also instructed the Union Pacific, the Burlington, the Minneapolis St. Paul & Sault Ste. Marie, the Northern Pacific, the Great Northern, the Louisville & Nashville, the Illinois Central, the Atlantic Coast Line, and the Cincinnati New Orleans & Texas Pacific Railways to submit replies to questions on other subjects already asked by the Commission in a memorandum. Each of the 80 carriers is required to file a statement listing fuel contracts entered into or in effect since Jan. 1 last, giving full particulars; to state the number of coal mines and oil fields it owns or operates, and to give in each case a comparison of prices under prevailing contracts with prices paid in 1916. The statements must show where any road is interested by interlocking directorates or in any other manner, in any of the concerns from which it has purchased equipment, rails, ties, lumber, structural material or lubricants since Jan. 1 1916. The practice of the various roads with respect to obtaining competitive bids on supplies also must be stated in full. We referred last week to the procedure in the hearings outlined by the Commission in a statement on the 1st inst., summarizing seven general heads under which the subject of increased freight rates would be considered. We give its statement in the matter in full below: 1975 fact that some industries have contracted for deliveries far ahead at prices including freight. W. H. Sears, of the Sears & Nichols Canning Co., Chillicothe, Ohio, said to Dow,Jones & Co.: "We do not object to a freight rate advance. In fact, it appears that 15% will not meet the carriers' needs. But what we insist upon is a chance to pass the burden along. Like other canners, we have sold our season's pack at delivered prices. We did this in January, when we had no intimation of an emergency which would require an advance in freight rates. "We shall insist that in this advance some provision shall be made for us and if the Commission does not do so we shall take the fight to the Capital, where we shall back the Adamson resolution to compel the suspension of the rate advances until a thorough investigation can be had and the shippers given every opportunity to present their side." It is known that other shippers are ready to take a more or less similar attitude of conceding the necessity of a rate advance, but insisting upon the necessity of some preferential treatment for themselves. In that event the Commission may be expected to require them to reveal, at least in a general way, the relation of the proposed rate advances to their selling prices and profits. It is recognized, moreover, that if the Commission once let down the bars to one industry it would be deluged with applications for special treatment. Apparently the only way out would be to postpone the effective date of the increase until the bulk of existing contracts to deliver goods could be fulfilled; in'other words, until fall or the end of the year. AMENDMENTS TO CONSTITUTION OF STOCK EXCHANGE. Two new amendments to the constitution of the Stock Exchange, adopted by the Governing Committee on the 10th inst., went into effect yesterday. One of these rulings suspends the Commission law until the termination of the war to the extent of permitting a member who is alone in business and who is in the active military or naval service of the United States to have transactions made in his behalf by another member at a charge of one-half the former commission—in other words at a commission of $1 per hundred shares instead of $2 per hundred shares. Under the other amendment partners of absent members are permitted to transact business on the floor of the Stock Exchange in the place of those absent on account of military or naval duty. The Stock Exchange announced these changes yesterday as follows: 1. The Emergency: (a) Does an emergency exist which affects transportation in such a way as to require emergency relief through increase in net earnings? Does it affect all carriers alike? to the same degree? require the same relief as to each? Why should that relief take the form of a percentage increase in all freight rates, except as specified in the applications on file? Why should that percentage be 15%? (b) What, if anything, except our state of war and the Adamson Act create that emergency? To what extent, respectively, do those two factors necessitate the relief sought? to what extent do they call for relief at the hands of this Commission? To what extent do any other factors add to the emergency, and to what extent do they call for that relief? (c) Did the emergency exist prior to Jan. 1 1917? prior to April 1 1917? New York, May 18 1917. When did it become an emergency requiring emergency treatment in To Members of the Exchange: according relief? By what criteria can it be determined later that the The following amendments to the Constitution were adopted by the emergency is past? Governing Committee on May 10 1917, and were submitted to the Ex2. War Conditions: change in accordance with the provisions of Article XXXV1II of the Con(a) Carriers should state in detail by individual lines what additional stitution and not having been disapproved within one week by a majority burden the war is expected to impose upon them and the effect of these vote of the entire membership, become law this day: burdens upon operating revenues and expenses. To what extent is the Article XXXIV of the Constitution is hereby amended by adding thereto relief necessitated by anticipated movement of Government forces and an additional Section, to be known as Section 7, and to read as follows: material on "land grant "roads? Section 7. The Commission Law as contained in this Article is suspended 3. Labor and Wages: from May 9. 1917 until the termination of the war as between a member (a) What is the total amount of the increase in wages during the period of this Exchange who is alone in business and who is in the active military Jan. 1 to March 31 1917, resulting from advances in wage rates which or naval service of the United States and any other member, to the extent became effective since Dec. 31 1916? This should be shown by individual that the latter may transact business in the Exchange for the account of the former, when a principal is given up, for not less than one-half of the lines and by territorial groups. minimum rate of commission stated in subdivision (b) of Section 2 of this (b) What part, if any, of this advance has been included in the monthly Article. report of operating expenses made to the Inter-State Commerce Commission Article XIII of the Constitution is hereby amended by adding thereto since Jan. 1 1917? a new Section, to be known as Section 6, and to read as follows: (c) How much of this advance is directly attributable to the Adamson Sec. 6. On and after May 9 1917 the Committee on Admissions may Eight-HOW'Law? during the present war by a two-thirds vote of the entire Committee, on (d) What is the percentage which the increase shown under question (a) the request of a member who is in the active military or naval service of above is of (1) the total operating revenue;(2) the total operating expenses the United States, authorize a partner of such member to exercise the privilege of transacting business upon the floor as reported; and (3) the net operating revenue as reported for these three account of the firm, subject to the revocation of the Exchange for the of such privilege by said months? Committee. GEORGE W. ELY, 4. Cost of Fuel, Materials and Supplies: (a) How do fuel contracts and costa now current compare with those in Secretary. effect a year ago? What changes have been made since Dec. 31 1916, in divisions of freight rates on fuel accruing to the purchasing road? and what NEW YORK LEGISLATURE PASSES BILL TO PERMIT was for the year ended Dec. 31 1916, and what is now the resulting net STATE BANKS TO CARRY RESERVES WITH cost per ton of 2,000 lb. for coal and per barrel for fuel oil, with the weighted FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS. average net cost of each? (b) The same question as to rails, ties and other materials and supplies. A bill to permit State banks and trust companies to keep 5. Recent Changes in Rates: (a) What increase in gross operating revenues, absolutely and on a part of their legal reserves with the Federal Reserve Bank percentage basis, has resulted and may be expected to result from new rates of the district, passed both branches of the New York Legisand charges which have become effective since Jan. 1 1917? lature before adjournment, and is now awaiting action by (b) What diminution in gross operating revenue has resulted from reductions in rates and charges which have become effective since Jan. Governor Whitman. Editorial reference to the bill will be found in to-day's issue of our paper in our article on "The 11017? (e) In the Southeast, what increase in gross operating revenues, Financial Situation." solutely and on a percentage basis, has resulted since Jan. 11916,from the The bill provides that any part of the "reserves on hand"— readjustments incident to the fourth section findings and orders? (d) In the Southeast, South and Southwest, what increase in gross that is, the cash in vault—in excess of 4% of the deposits in operating revenues, absolutely and on a percentage basis, has resulted from the case of the banks and in excess of 3% of the deposits in increased rates on lumber and articles taking lumber rates, since Jan. the case of the trust companies to be deposited with a Federal 1 1913? (e) As to increased net operating revenue in the year ending Dec.31 1916, Reserve Bank in the district in which the bank or trust comwhat has been done with it, and the accrual to it since? pany is located. 6. The Reasonableness of the Proposed Increased Rates. It also permits Federal Reserve notes to be counted as 7. Application to be made of Proposed Increased Revenue: (a) Carriers should indicate the approximate amount of increase in gross part of the cash on hand by abolishing the existing prohibiand net operating revenues which in their estimate would result to repre- tion against their being so counted. sentative individual lines and to territorial groups from the proposed increase In the following we show the proposed changes, new matter as compared with gross and net operating revenues for the fiscal year ended being printed in italics and the portion of the old law to be June 30 1916. (b) Carriers should file statements showing in detail the purposes to omitted being indicated by black-faced type enclosed in which the increased revenues which they hope to get are to be devoted. (c) Carriers should indicate the extent to which they are willing to limit black-faced brackets. the rate of dividends to be paid during the continuance of the war. AN ACT to amend the Banking Law, in relation to reserves on hand. The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows: From the "Wall Street Journal" of the 10th inst. we take Section 1. The paragraph defining reserves on hand of Section 3 of Chapter 369 of the Laws of 1914, entitled "An Act in relation to banking the following: corporations, and individuals, partnerships, unincorporated associations Washington.—Some snags are beginning to show in the course of the and corporations under the supervision of the Banking Department, confreight rate advance hearing. Just how serious they may prove remains stituting Chapter 2 of the Consolidated Laws," is hereby amended to read to be seen when the shippers present their side. Chief among them Is the as follows: 1976 THE CHRONICLE 1VoL. 104. ale re valr s a l z l oie are har ci araLori a 'htyaiil notes shallmoebinligeartigansni(clf fme s 4tates enebLa ( and Reserves on hand. The term, "reserves on hand," when used in this chapter, means the reserves against deposits kept in the vault of any indi- Federal Reserve banks and for all taxes, customs, and other public dues. of vidual or corporation, or deposited with a Federal Reserve bank, pursuant They shall be redeemed in gold on demand at the Treasury Department in the United States, in the city of Wasihngton, District of Columbia, or to the provisions of this chapter. bank." amended to gold or lawful money at any Federal Reserve Sec. 2. Sections 112 and 197 of such chapter are hereby These Federal Reserve notes are the legal obligation of the United States read, respectively, as follows: Sec. 112. Reserves against deposits. Every bank shall maintain total and are legal tender for any taxes, customs or public dues. They are, therefore, "lawful money of the United States," and the reserve fund of reserves against its aggregate demand deposits, as follows: 1. Eighteen per centum of such deposits if such bank has an office in a banking corporations may consist of such reserve notes under the Act of borough having a population of two millions or over; and at least 12%, May 8, 1907, above referred to. Very truly yours, of such deposits shall be maintained as reserves on hand, except as otherWM. M. HARGEST, Deputy Attorney-General. wise provided in this section. bank is located in a 2. Fifteen per centum of such deposits, if such The Philadelphia "Ledger" commenting upon the ruling borough having a population of one million or over and less than two milions, and has not an office in a borough specified in subdivision 1 of this said: A movement of gold which, it is estimated, will turn $20,000,000 over to section; and at least 10% of such deposits shall be maintained as reserves the coffers of the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, began yesterday on hand. 3. Twelve per centum of such deposits if such banks is located elsewhere when the trust companies started to deposit their gold reserves with the in the State; and at least 4% of such deposits shall be maintained as Federal institution in accordance with the decision of Deputy Attorney General Hargest, at Harrisburg, that Federal'Reserve notes may be conreserves on hand. [At least one-half of] Any part of the reserves on hand in excess of 4% sidered as a legal part of the cash reserve required by the State Banking Act. The decision was the culmination of a movement started three weeks ago of such deposits my be deposited, subject to call, with a Federal Reserve bank In the district in which such bank is located and the reserves on hand not so by the American Bankers' Association to permit trust companies to deposit bullion, gold coin, United States gold gold reserves with the Federal Reserve banks, receiving in exchange notes deposited shall consist of gold, gold certificates, (or] United States notes(; and the remainder shall con- of these institutions. The matter is being taken up through the legal desist of]or any form of currency(, other than Federal Reserve notes,] partments of all States. In this State it was fathered by John H. Mason, Vice-President of the Commercial Trust Co. and Chairman of the Trust authorized by the laws of the United States. If any bank shall have become a member of a Federal Reserve bank, it Company Section of the American Bankers' Association. Philadelphia trust companies were the first in the country to make their may maintain as reserves on deposit with such Federal Reserve bank such portion of its total reserves as shall be required of members of such deposits. The first trust company to turn in its gold was the Merchants having Union. Other banks followed. A legal opinion was deemed necessary to Federal Reserve bank; and if such bank has an office in a borough a population of two millions or over, the remainer of its total reserves shall settle the question, due to the wording on the back of the Federal Reserve notes. A decision by the Attorney-General's office at Harrisburg was conbe carried as reserves on hand. If any bank shall fail to maintain its total reserves in the manner au- sidered sufficient to go ahead on, under the present situation, without the assessment waiting for legislation on the subject. thorized by this section, it shall be liable to, and shall pay Richard L. Austin, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of this city, or assessments provided for in Section 30 of this chapter. Sec. 197. Reserves against deposits. Every trust company shall expressed great satisfaction in the trust companies' being permitted to aid in the mobilization of the gold reserves, to the end that it would stimulate maintain total reserves against aggregate demand deposits, as follows: 1. Fifteen per centum of such deposits if such trust company has an office. the flow of gold for instant use by the Government. of two millions or over; and at least 10% in a borough having a population of such deposits shall be maintained as reserves on hand. 2. Thirteen per centum of such deposits, if such trust company Ls located GOV. STRONG OF NEW YORK FEDERAL RESERVE in a borough having a population of one million or over and less than two BANK RESUMES HIS VACATION. millions, and has not an office in a borough specified in subdivision one of Governor Benjamin Strong of the Federal Reserve Bank this section; and at least 8% of such deposits shall be maintained as reserves on hand. of New York has returned to California to resume his va3. Ten per centum of such deposits, if such trust company is located cation. He obtained a leave of absence from the directors in the State. Trust companies located in cities of the first and elsewhere second class but not falling within subdivisions 1 or 2 of this section, shall of the bank about a year ago because of impaired health, maintain at least 4% of such deposits as reserves on hand; and trust com- and was not scheduled to take up his duties again until next panies located in cities of the third class and in incorporated and uninmonth, but a fortnight ago when he became cognizant of corporated villages, shall maintain at least 3% of such deposits as reserves the arrival of Lord Cunliffe, Governor of the Bank of Engon hand. [At least one-half of] Any part of the reserves on hand in excess of 3% land, in this country, and of the preparations for the floating of such deposits may be deposited, subject to call, with a Federal Reserve bank Loan he returned unaanounced. The Govin the district in which such trust company is located and the reserves on hand of the Liberty not so deposited shall consist of gold, gold bullion, gold coin, United States ernor has had a very busy two weeks, having taken part in gold certificates, [or] United States notes[; and the remainder shall many conferences dealing with the loan and helping to orconsist of] or any form of currency[, other than Federal Reserve ganize the General Liberty Loan Committee for the New notes,] authorized by the laws of the United States. If any trust company shall have become a member of a Federal Reserve York Federal Reserve District. He has thought it best to bank, it may maintain as reserves on deposit with such Federal Reserve resume his rest cure before permanently taking up his duties. bank such portion of its total reserves as shall be required of members of During his absence Pierre Jay, the Federal Reserve Agent such Federal Reserve bank. If any trust company shall fail to maintain its total reserves in the of the bank, will act as Chairman of the Liberty Loan Commanner authorized by this section, it shall be liable to, and shall pay the mittee. assessment or assessments provided for in Section 30 of this chapter. Sec.13. This Act shall take effect immediately. FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES ACCEPTABLE AS PART OF CASH RESERVE OF PENNSYLVANIA BANKS. Anlopinion to the effect that Federal Reserve bank notes mayibelconsidered as a legal part of the cash reserve required by the Pennsylvania Bank Act was rendered by State Deputy Attorney-General William G.Hargest on the 4th inst. The question was brought up at the instance of the Merchants' Union Trust Co. of Philadelphia, which, following the announcement made in these columns relative to the desire o the Trust Company Section of the American Bankers' Association to assist in the consolidation of the gold reserves, wrote to the State Banking Department at Harrisburg asking whether the company could accept Federal Reserve bank notes for its reserve, in exchange for deposit of gold and gold certificates with the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia. The matter was referred to the office of the Attorney-General for an opinion, and the ruling of Deputy Attorney-General Hargest followed. We give the decision in full below: Office of the Attorney-General, Harrisburg, Pa., May 4 1917. Hon. John IV. Morrison, Deputy Commissioner of Banking, Harrisburg, Pa.: Sir: Your favor of recent date, addressed to the Attorney-General, is at bank notes kept hand. You ask to be advised whether Federal Reserve legally be considered as a in the vaults of various financial corporations can P.L. 189. 8 legal part of the cash reserve required by the Act of May 1907, Section 2 of this Act provides, in part, as follows: to check or "Every such corporation, receiving deposits of money subject fund of at payable on demand, shall, at all times, have on hand a reserve immediate demand liabilities. The least 15% of the aggregate of all its at least one-third thereof must, conwhole of such reserve fund may, and certificates, silver cersist of either lawful money of the United States, gold tificates, notes or bills issued by any lawfully organized National Banking Association." Thejleederal Reserve banks created by the Act of Congress of Dec. 23 (United 1913, as:amended by the Act of Sept.7 1916, provides in Section 16 States_Compiled Statutes 1916, Section 9799): "Federal reserve notes, to be issued at the discretion of the Federal Reto Federal Reserve banks serve Board for the purpose of making advances set forth and for no other through the Federal Reserve agents as hereinafter MERCHANTS LOAN ct TRUST AND UNION TRUST OF CHICAGO TO ENTER RESERVE SYSTEM. The Merchants Loan & Trust Company and the Union Trust Company of Chicago, both State institutions, will enter the Federal Reserve system in the near future, according to the Chicago "Tribune." President Rawson of the Union Trust Co. has been vested with authority by the board of directors to take steps for the entrance of the institution into the Federal system in the event that the Senate amendment, providing that State banks may discount paper to the amount of 10% of capital and surplus is adopted by Congniss. The Merchants Loan & Trust, it is stated, will enter the Reserve system as a matter of patriotism. J. J. KEENAN OF NATIONAL BANK OF COMMERCE ON ACCEPTANCES. Federal Reserve Board's regulation regarding reThe discounts was the subject of an address before the convention of the New Jersey Bankers' Association at Atlantic City on the 11th inst. by John J. Keenan, Assistant Cashier of the National Bank of Commerce in New York. Incidentally Mr. Keenan had something to say on acceptances, of which he is said to have made an .intensive study. We quote below some of his comments with regard to acceptances: Trade acceptances are redLscountable at the Federal Reserve Bank and it is hoped will gradually grow into general use. We believe lower rates of discount may obtain for this kind of credit than for any other kind of note. There is no better commercial paper than a bill drawn by the seller and accepted by the buyer. It is two name paper, and it is in itself genuine evidence of a commercial transaction. When the use of trade acceptances becomes more common, the ratings of the retailer and manufacturer will be more generally known. This matter of trade acceptances has the indorsement at present of many leading manufacturers, the National Credit Men's Association, and those industrial concerns familiar with financing in the European market. It is claimedlthe general:use:of trade acceptances:will do away, in a large meas- MAY 19 1917.1 THE CHRONICLE ure, with the ruinous practices of trade discount. The discounting of trade acceptances by member banks should form a considerable source of revenue. By the use of trade acceptances, our American manufacturer like his European competitor, no longer will have to extend credit on open accounts, thus keeping his resources unavailable indefinitely for his needs, nor will the ruinous practice of allowing 2% discount for payment in ten days, continue to add to the high cost of commodities. The trade acceptance, from the banker's point of view, has the double advantage of giving the banker the security of two names, instead of one, and of enabling him to have a better review of the business his customers are doing. In the absence of utter fraud, trade acceptances reflect automatically actual commercial transactions. In the campaign of education urging the general adoption of trade acceptances, the banker should take an important part as the interests of the commercial world are also the bankers' interests. The last of the kinds of paper made eligible for rediscounts is bankers' acceptances. In Europe the buyer of goods instead of directly accepting the draft himself, arranges with his bank to accept the draft of the manufacturer or seller and this instrument is known as a bankers' acceptance. Besides purchasing bankers' acceptances in the open market, the Federal Reserve banks will rediscount bankers' acceptances for any member bank. The acceptance must have a maturity at the time of discount, of not more than ninety days and must be indorsed by at least one member bank. These bankers' acceptances must represent transactions involving the importation or exportation of goods or the domestic shipment of goods, in which case shipping documents must be attached at the time of acceptance, and must cover readily marketable staples. This is a use of the bank's credit for the purposes of customers. If the bank is thoroughly conversant with the customer's business, character and responsibility this acceptance may be made without security. Acceptances by the bank makes the bank primarily liable and the basis for the credit, or the acceptance, is the merchandise. The bank must, therefore, look to its customer to be reimbursed before the maturity of the acceptance to cover the bank's liability. It is the same obligation that a maker of a note, which is discounted by a bank, undertakes at the time of giving the note to the bank. It should be borne in mind that the acceptance by the bank adds to the paper the stability of the bank which we assume is better known than the buyer of the goods and this renders the paper worthy of the lowest rates of discount. Bankers' acceptances are the principal source of credit in the leading European nations. The English discount market forms the chief basis of London's claim to be the financial centre of the world. Because of England's mercantile marine service, exporters and importers gradually came to adopt the Pound Sterling as the universal medium of exchange. It has been computed London receives annually over $10,000,000 from exporters and importers as a commission for bankers' acceptances; and if American bankers further the adoption of bankers' acceptances, they will receive the co-operation of exporters and importers in the United States and thus earn a part of this immense income. The position of London in the financial world will not be readily upset and I do not hold with those who believe the financial centre of the world's affairs is to be in New York, yet I believe firmly by the adoption of bankers' acceptances in America we have put dollar exchange so firmly on the map that it will remain a feature for all time. Bankers' acceptances should form an important part of every bank's secondary reserve. MINNEAPOLIS BANKS TO CHARGE FOR ACCOUNTS OF LESS THAN $100 A MONTH. Beginning June 1 a charge of 50 cents a month will be made by the banks in the Minneapolis Clearing House Association on all checking accounts, averaging less than 8100 a month. Announcement of this is made in the following statement issued by the Clearing House: The Minneapolis Clearing House and the associated banks, after careful consideration of the matter, have decided to make a small charge upon checking accounts that maintain an average monthly balance of less than $100, as a compensation for the service rendered. The reason for taking this action is that the income from such accounts is not sufficient to offset the expense of check books and stationery and the clerical work of handling them. Commencing, therefore, with the month of June, a charge of 50 cents a month will be made by all banks in the city upon all checking accounts that carry an average balance during any month of less than $lop. GOMPERS SENDS PLEA TO RUSSIAN LABOR WARNING AGAINST A PREMATURE PEACE. Samuel Gompers, President of the American Federation of Labor, on the 6th inst. sent a long cablegram to the executive committee of the Russian Council of Workmen's and Soldiers' Deputies, assuring the Council that the American Government, American people and American labor movement are whole-heartedly with the Russian masses in the effort to maintain the freedom already achieved, and can be relied upon for support and co-operation in the fight against the common enemy. The message denounces as the work of pro-German propagandists the reports circulated in Russia that the United States would send a mission to advise Russia as to the conduct of her internal affairs. The text of the message, which was made public on the 7th inst. after it had reached Petrograd, follows: 1977 In free America, as in free Russia, the agitators for a peace favorable to Prussian militarism have been allowed to express their opinions so that the conscious and unconscious tools of the Kaiser appear more influential than they really are. You should realize the truth of the situation. There are but few in America willing to allow Kaiserism and its allies to continue their rule over those non-German peoples who wish to be free from their domination. Should we not protest against the pro-Kaiser Socialist interpretation of the demand,for no annexation—namely, that all oppressed non-German peoples shall be compelled to remain under the domination of Prussia and her lackeys, Austria and Turkey? Should we not rather accept the better interpretation that there must be no forcible annexations, but that every people must be free to choose any allegiance it desires, as demanded by the Council of Workmen's and Soldiers' Deputies? Like yourselves, we are opposed to all punitive and improper indemnities. We denounce the onerous punitive indemnities already imposed by the Kaiser upon the people of Serbia, Belgium and Poland. America's workers share the view of the Council of Workmen's and Soldiers' Deputies that the only way in which the German people can bring the war to an early end is by imitating the glorious example of the Russian people, compelling the abdication of the Hohenzollerns and the Hapsburgs, and driving the tyrannous nobility, bureaucracy and the military caste from power. Let the German Socialists attend to this and cease their false pretences and underground plotting to bring about an abortive peace in the interest of Kaiserism and the ruling class. Let them cease calling pretended "international" conferences at the instigation or connivance of the Kaiser. Let them cease their intrigues to cajole the Russian and American working people to interpret your demand, "No annexations, no indemnities." in a way to leave undiminished the prestige and the power of the German military caste. Now that Russian autocracy is overthrown, neither the American Government nor the American people apprehend that the wisdom and experience of Russia in the coming Constitutional Assembly will adopt any form of government other than the one best suited to your needs. We feel confident that no message, no individual emissary and no commission has been sent, or will be sent, with authority to offer any advice whatever to Russia as to the conduct of her internal affairs. Any commission that may be sent will help Russia in any way that she desires to combat Kaiserism wherever it exists or may manifest itself. Word has reached us that false reports of an American purpose and of American opinions contrary to the above statement have gained some circulation in Russia. We denounce those reports as the criminal work of desperate pro-Kaiser propagandists, circulated with the intent to deceive and to arouse hostile feelings between the two great democracies of the world. The Russian people should know that these activities are only additional manifestation of the "dark forces" with which Russia has been only too familiar in the unhappy past. The American Government, the American people, the American labor movement are whole-heartedly with the Russian workers, the Russian masses, in the great effort to maintain the freedom you have already achieved and to solve the grave problems yet before you. We earnestly appeal to you to make common cause with us to abolish all forms of autocracy and despotism and to establish and maintain for generations yet unborn the priceless treasures ofjustice,freedom, democracy and humanity. AMERICAN1FEDERATION OF LABOR, SAMUEL GOMPERS. President. GREAT BRITAIN'S PLANS FOR IRISH HOME RULE. The Irish Home Rule question has been brought prominently to the fore this week, with the announcement of the British Government's project for the settlement of the issue. The proposal was outlined in a letter sent to John Redmond, leader of the Irish Nationalist Party on the 16th inst. by David Lloyd George, the British Prime'Minister. The Government's proposals provide for the introduction of a bill for the immediate application of the Home Rule Act to Ireland, but excluding six counties of North and East Ulster, such exclusion to be subject to reconsideration by Parliament at the end of five years; a Council of Ireland, to be composed of two delegations representing the excluded area as well as the new Irish Parliament;consideration of the bill after its second reading by a special conference under the chairmanship of someone commanding general confidence. As an alternative, it is suggested by the Premier that a convention of Irishmen of all parties be assembled for the purpose of arranging a scheme of Irish self-government. Mr. Redmond was asked to state his views on the Government's suggestion in order that the Government might be able to consider the matter before Monday. In a letter under date of the 17th inst. he rejected the Home Rule offer, but accepted the alternative proposal. The letter from the Prime Minister to Mr. Redmond is as follows: Dear Mr. Redmond.—The Government have been considering for some time what further action they would take to bring about the settlement of the Irish question. They have approached the subject with a deep desire to put an end to a state of affairs which is productive of immense evil, not only to Ireland but to Great Britain and the Empire. The choice of alternatives open to them, however, has been narrowed by the fact that it is impossible for them in the crisis of a war, in which our Executive Committee of the Council of Workmen's and Soldiers' Deputies, safety and the liberty of most of the nations of Europe are at stake, to take action which would revive a violent political controversy and so weaken or Petrograd, Russia: The gravest crisis in the world's history is now hanging in the balance, imperil the unity which is essential to the supreme necessity of winning the and the course which Russia will pursue may have a determining influence war. They have, therefore, felt that any settlement which they could whether democracy or autocracy shall prevail. That democracy and free- propose during the war must be one which would be substantially accepted dom will finally prevail there can be no doubt in the minds of men who by both sides. The desire of the Government has been to try to effect an immediate setknow, but the cost, the time lost, and the sacrifices which would ensue from lack of united action may be appalling. It is to avoid this that I tlement, conceding the largest possible measure of home rule which can be secured by agreement at this moment, without prejudice to the underaddress you. In view of the grave crisis through which the Russian people are passing, taking by Parliament of a further and final settlement of the questions we assure you that you can rely absolutely upon the whole-hearted support most in dispute after the war. They are therefore prepared to put forward and co-operation of the American people in the great war against our proposals on the following lines with a view to present action: common enemy, Kaiserism. In the fulfilment of that cause the present Firstly, they would introduce a bill for the immediate application of the American Government has the support of 99% of the American people, Home Rule Act to Ireland, but excluding therefrom the six counties in the ncluding the working-class of both the cities and the agricultural sections. north and east of Ulster, such exclusion to be subject to reconsideration by 1978 THE CHRONICLE Parliament at the end of five years, unless it is previously terminated by the action of the Council of Ireland, to be set up as hereinafter described. Secondly, with a view to securing the largest possible measure of common action for the whole of Ireland, the bill would provide for a Council of Ireland, to be composed of two delegations consisting, on the one hand, of all members returned to Westminster from the excluded area, and on the other, of a delegation equal in numbers from the Irish Parliament, this council to be summoned on the initiative of any six members. It would be empowered by a majority of the votes of each of the delegations to pass private bill legislation affecting both the included and excluded areas; to recommend to the Crown the extension to the excluded area, by an Order in-Council, of any Act of the Irish Parliament; to agree to the inclusion under the Home Rule Act of the whole of Ireland, subject to the assent of a majority of the voters in the excluded areas, the powers to be vested in the Crown in that case to extend the Act to all of Ireland by an Order-inCouncil; to make recommendations on its own initiative upon the Irish question, including the amendment of the Home Rule Act as finally passed. The President of this Council of Ireland would be elected by agreement between the delegations, or, in default of agreement, would be nominated by the Crown. Thirdly, the letter says that the financial proposals of the Home Rule bill are unsatisfactory and should be reconsidered. Important objects, such as the development of Irish industries, improvement in town housing, and the furtherance of education, with increased pay for teachers, owing to the war conditions, it declares, cannot be dealt with under the bill without undue burden on the Irish taxpayers. It continues: Fourthly, the Government would recommend that after the second reading of the bill embodying the above proposals, together with the Home Rule Act, it should forthwith be considered by a conference to be constituted on the lines of the Speaker's Conference on Electoral Reform, though not consisting exclusively of members of Parliament, and meeting under the chairmanship of some one commanding the same general confidence in his impartiality and judgment as Mr. Speaker himself. The Government feel that a proposal which provides for immediate Home Rule for the greater part of Ireland, while excluding that part of Ireland which objects to coming under the Home Rule Act for a definite period, when Parliament will consider the matter afresh; which recognizes the profound sentiment existing in Ireland for the unity of the country by creating a common council to consider Irish affairs as a whole, and which, finally, sets up a representative conference to attempt to adjust the most difficult questions involved, is as far as they can possibly go toward effecting a legislative settlement in the crisis of a great war. They are prepared to introduce a bill on these lines. But they feel it would be idle, and I am sure you will agree with them, to introduce such a bill unless it were assured of something like a secondreading acceptance from both Irish parties. I sincerely hope that if the Government introduce this bill the party of which you are the head will give this measure of support to the proposals, which will give immediate self-government in Ireland to those who wish for it and will at the same time create and keep continuously in being the means whereby a final reconciliation between the two sections of the Irish people can at any time be brought about. We earnestly recommend the proposals which I have outlined above to the dispassionate consideration of the men of all parties. If, upon such consideration, a basis for immediate action is found in them, we shall proceed at once with the necessary steps to carry them into effect. If this should not be the case, there remains an alternative plan, which, though it has been sometimes seriously discussed, has never been authoritatively proposed—that of assembling a convention of Irishmen of all parties for the purpose of producing a scheme of Irish self-government. As you will remember, the constitution of the Union of South Africa was framed, despite most formidable difficulties and obstacles, by a convention representative of all the interests and parties in the country, and the Government believe that a similar expedient might in the last resort be found effectual in Ireland. Would it be too much to hope that Irishmen of all creeds and parties might meet together in convention for the purpose of drafting a constitution for their country which would secure a Just balance of all the opposing interests and finally compose the unhappy discords which have so long distracted Ireland and impeded its harmonious development? The Government are ready, in default of the adoption of the present proposals for home rule, to take the necessary steps for assembling such a convention. I should be much obliged if you found it possible to give me your views on this letter in order to allow the Government to consider the matter before Monday. [VOL. 104. you that no effort on the part of my colleagues and myself will be spared to realize the high and blessed ideal pointed to in the concluding paragraph of your letter. As the result of a recent speech made by Lloyd George, in which he said, "the settlement of the Irish question is essential for the peace of the world and a speedy victory," a cablegram signed by nearly 200 Congressmen, stating that "We, members of the American Congress, suggest that nothing will add more to the enthusiasm of America in this war than a settlement now of the Irish problem," was sent to the British Prime Minister on April 28. The message read: The Right Honorable David Lloyd George, M. P., London, England: You are quoted as saying that "the settlement of the Irish question is essential for the peace of the world and for a speedy victory in the war." May we, members of the American Congress, suggest that nothing will add more to the enthusiasm of America in this war than a settlement now of the Irish problem. We believe that all Americans will be deeply stirred and their enthusiastic effort enlisted if the British Empire will now settle this problem in accordance with the principles announced by President Wilson in his address to Congress asking it to declare war on autocracy for the world-wide safety of democracy and of small nationalities. The cablegram was signed by the following members of the House: Representatives Adamson, Georgia; Ayres, Kansas. Black, Texas; Bruckner, New York; Byrnes, South Carolina; Brumbaugh, Ohio. Caldwell, New York; Campbell, Kansas; Carter, Massachusetts; Chandler, New York; Clark, Florida; Coady, Maryland; Carew, New York; Collier, Mississippi; Clark, Missouri; Costello, Pennsylvania. Dale, New York; Decker, Missouri; •Dempsey, New York; Denison, Illinois; Dewalt, Pennsylvania; Dooling, New York; Doolittle, Kansas; Dupre, Louisiana; Dyer, Missouri. Eagan, New Jersey; Eagle, Texas; Emerson, Ohio. Farr, Pennsylvania; Fitzgerald, New York; Fees, Ohio; Fisher, Tennessee; Flynn, New York; Fuller, Massachusetts. Gallagher, Illinois; Gard, Ohio; Gallivan, Massachusetts; Garland, Pennsylvania; Glynn, Connecticut; Griffin, New York. Hamill, New Jersey; Hardy, Texas; Heaton, Pennsylvania; Heflin, Alabama; Hensley, Missouri; Hilliard, Colorado; Holland, Virginia; Houston, Tennessee; Howard, Georgia; Hulburt, New York; Humphreys, Mississippi. Igoe, Missouri. Keating, Colorado; Kehoe, Florida; Kitchin, North Carolina; Kennedy, Rhode Island. Lenroot, Wisconsin; Linthicum, Maryland; London, New York; Lonergan, Connecticut; Lunn, New York. McAndrews, Illinois; McCormick, Illinois; McKeown, Oklahoma; McLaughlin, Pennsylvania; McLemore, Texas; Madden, Illinois; Maher, New York; Martin, Illinois; Mason, Illinois; Meeker, Missouri; Mendell, Wyoming; Montague, Virginia; Morin, Pennsylvania. Norton, North Dakota, O'Shaughnessy, Rhode Island; Overmyer, Ohio, Park, Georgia; Parker, New York; Phelan, Massachusetts. Randall, California; Riordan, New York; Rodenberg, Illinois; Rouse, Kentucky; Rowe, New York. Sabath, Illinois; Scully, New Jersey; Sims, Tennessee; Smith, New York; Snyder, New York; Sullivan, New York; Tague, Massachusetts; Timberlake, Colorado; Tinkham, Massachusetts. Van Dyke, Minnesota; Varo, Pennsylvania; Walsh, Massachusetts, Ward, New York; Watson, Pennsylvania; Webb, North Carolina; Wilson, Illinois; Green, Massachusetts; Haskell, New York; Laguardia, New York; Doremus, Michigan; Britten, Illinois; Templeton, Pennsylvania; Mott, New York; Bacharach, New Jersey; Scott, Pennsylvania; Rowland, Pennsylvania; Clark, Pennsylvania; Kiess, Pennsylvania; Darrow, Pennsylvania. In a cable to Lloyd George and Parliament, Arthur J. Balfour, head of the British War Commission in the United States, urged the immediate settlement of the Irish question. Balfour announced his intention of doing this at a conThe six counties in Ulster which,it was presumed, would be Mr. ference on May 4 attended by ex-Judge Morgan J. O'Brien excluded under the above plan are Antrim, Cavan, Donegal, of New York, former Mayor John J. Fitzgerald of Boston, Down, Londonderry and Monaghan. There are three other and John Quinn, Robert D.Emmet and Lawrence Godley of counties—Armagh, Fermanagh and Tyrone. New York. The delegation unofficially represented a convention of Irish societies. While Mr. Balfour is known to Mr. Redmond's letter follows: have mentioned the sentiment in favor of home rule in this Dear Mr. Lloyd George: The grounds whereon the Irish Party decided country in communicating with his Government, according not to negotiate with the Government are well known to you, and I do not think it would serve any useful purpose to re-state them on this occasion. to the New York "Times" of the 7th inst., his associates I note what you say as to the Impossibility of taking action which "would on the Commission have made it plain that the Irish question revive violent politidal controversy in the crisis of the war," and the conse- is entirely outside the bounds of their program in coming quent necessity imposed upon the Government of confining themselves to proposing a settlement"which would be substantially accepted by both to this country. The "Times" added: sides." The President mentioned the Home Rule question casualliy in converI cannot accept this proposition, and must observe that it has not been sation with Mr. Balfour, telling him of the sentiment here, and Mr. Balapplied in some other matters since the outbreak of the war. four has talked with prominent Irishmen here about the matter. He has I have laid your letter before my colleagues and they have carefully con- told them, however, that the question is one with which he officially has sidered the two alternative proposals contained therein. The first pro- nothing to do, and that while he is glad to tell his Government of their posal would not, in their opinion, find support in Ireland, and they desire feeling in the matter, he is not in a position to make recommendations. me to inform you they are irreconcilably opposed to this scheme, and that Lord Northcliffe on April 30 issued a statement to the any measures based thereon will meet with their vigorous opposition. The reasons for this decision can better, if necessary, be stated in the debate on Associated Press respecting the Irish situation, in which Monday. he said: The second alternative,"the assembling of a convention of Irishmen of all The happiness of Ireland is entirely in the hands of Mr. Balfour and:the parties for the purpose of producing a scheme of Irish self-government," has British Mission in the United States. The differences between the two much to recommend it. You ask: "Would it be too much to hope that parties here have been so slight that Mr. Balfour's influence san settle:the Irishmen of all creeds and parties might meet in convention for the purpose difficulty. of drafting a Constitution which will secure a just balance of all opposing Interests and finally compose the unhappy discords which so long have ESPIONAGE BILL IN CONFERENCE. distracted Ireland and impeded its harmonious development?" This is the great ideal, and I trust it may be found possible of realization. The Administration Espionage bill, stripped of the press My colleagues and I, at all events; will place no obstacle in the way,and we are prepared to recommend this proposal most earnestly to our countrymen censorship provision and the Cummins amendment proon condition that the basis whereon the convention is to be called is such hibiting the use of grains, cereals, sugar and syrups in the as to secure that it will be fully and fairly representative of Irishmen of all was passed by the Senate creeds, interests and parties, and, secondly, that the convention be sum- manufacture of alcoholic liquors, moned without delay. If this proposal is put into operation I can assure on the 14th inst. by a vote of 77 to 6. The six Senators MAY 19 1917.] THE CHRONICLE voting against the bill were Messrs. Borah, France, Gronna, La Follette, Sherman and Vardaman. A similar bill was passed by the House on the 4th inst. by a vote of 260 to 105. The House on that day had entirely eliminated the press censorship section by a vote of 220 to 167, but late at night, before finally passing the measure, inserted a modified censorship clause. The vote on the modified clause, which was drafted by Representative Gard, of Ohio, was 190 to 185. With the adoption of the modified provision, Representative Graham, who led the fight against censorship legislation, charged that a "gentlemen's agreement" had been violated, as it was understood that the vote on the Graham amendment striking out the clause was to be final. The Senate bills principal sections provide: Authority for the President to embargo exports when he finds that the public safety and welfare so require. (Not in the House measure). Authority for the Post-Office Department to censor mails and exclude mail matter deemed seditious, anarchistic or treasonable, and making its mailing punishable under heavy penalties. (Not in the House bill.) For punishment of espionage, defined in most detailed terms, including wrongful use of military information: For the control of merchant vessels in American waters. Punishment for conveyance of false reports to interfere with military operations, wilful attempts to cause disaffection in the military or naval forces or obstruction of recruiting. For the seizure of arms and munitions and prohibition of their exportation under certain conditions. For penalizing conspiracy designed to harm American foreign relations or for destruction of property within the United States. For increased restrictions upon issuance of passports, with penalties for their forgery or false procurement; and For material extension of the power to issue search warrants for inspection of premises. 1979 Frelinghuysen, Gallinger, Gore, Gronna, Harding, Hardwick, Johnson (California), Jones (Washington), Kellogg, Kenyon, Knox, La Follette, Lewis, Lodge, McKellar, New, Page, Phelan, Pittman, Reed, Saulsbury, Shafroth, Sherman, Shields, Smith (Arizona), Smith (Georgia), Smith (South Carolina), Smoot, Sutherland, Thomas, Townsend, Trammell, Underwood, Vardaman, Watson. -48. • The censorship provision in the House bill (the Gard amendment) provides for a jury trial; the jury to determine not only whether the prohibited matter is published wilfully, but also whether the information is useful to the enemy. The Administration provision presumed, wilful publication and delegated to the President the power to decide whether the matter might be useful to the enemy. Under the Gard amendment very wide discretion to prohibit publication would be lodged in the President, who would prohibit publication by proclamation. The section in the House bill is as follows: During any national emergency resulting from a war to which the United States is a party or from imminence of such war, the publishing wilfully and without proper authority of any information relating to the national defense that is or may be useful to the enemy is hereby prohibited and the President is hereby authorized to declare by proclamation the existence of such national emergency and is hereby authorized from time to time by proclamation to declare the character of such information which is or may be useful to the enemy, and in any prosecution hereunder the jury trying the case shall determine not only whether the defendant or defendants did wilfully and without proper authority publish the information relating to the national defense, as set out in the indictment, but also whether such information was of such character as to be useful to the enemy. Provided that nothing in this section shall be construed to limit or restrict any discussion, comment or criticism upon any fact or any facts or policies of the Government or of its representatives or the publishing of the same. Whoever violates the foregoing provision shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by a fine of not more than $10,000 or by imprisonment for not more than ten years, or both. A clause giving the President power to embargo exports The original section of the Espionage Bill, which was was retained in the bill virtually as drafted by Administration officials. It was modified once, but the unqualified pro- drafted by Attorney General Gregory for the Administration vision was restored after its necessity had been explained last and introduced in both branches of Congress giving the week in a session behind closed doors. Vigorous efforts to President authority to determine and punish violations of retain provisions for newspaper censorship and partial pro- such proclamation as he might issue regarding censorship, hibition, together with foodstuff conservation during the war was as follows: Whoever, in time be prescribed by culminated in final votes on the 14th inst. in which the the President, which of war, in violation of regulations topromulgate,shall he is hereby authorized to make and voted, 48 to 34, to eliminate all provision for the press collect, record, publish, or communicate, or attempt to elicit any informaSenate censorship. On behalf of the Administration forces, Senator tion with respect to the movement, numbers, description, condition, or disposition ships, aircraft, or war materials of Overman, in charge of the bill, had moved to re-insert a the United of any of the armed forces,the plans, or conduct, or supposed States, or with respect to modified censorship clause. The censorship provision plans or conduct of any naval or military operations, or with respect to any (modified on the 11th inst. at the suggestion of Senators works or measures undertaken for or connected with, or intended for the fortification or defense of any or any other information relating to Cummins and Thomas to make its terms less general) had the public defense calculated to place, which might be, useful to the enemy, be, or been stricken from the Senate bill on the 12th inst. by a shall be punished by a fine of not more than $10,000 or by imprisonment vote of 39 to 38, on motion of Senator Johnson, of Califor- for not more than ten years or by both such fine and imprisonment. This provision raised a storm of protest from the press nia. After the elimination of the clause, Senator Kirby introduced an amendment providing for a definite and speci- throughout the country. To eliminate a number of the fic press censorship under the supervision of the Secretaries objectionable features, the House Judiciary Committee reported favorably on a substitute offered by Chairman of War and the Navy, and that was defeated-65 to 5. On the question of prohibition and foodstuff conservation, Webb of that Committee. This substitute was regarded the Senate on the 14th inst., by a vote of 47 to 37, reversed with no more favor than the original and was assailed in the its action of the 12th inst. in accepting Senator Cummins' House by some of its most influential members,among whom amendment providing that during the war, manufacture of were Speaker Champ Clark, Minority Leader Mann and cereals, grain, sugar and syrup into intoxicating liquors Representative Kahn, who led the Administration fight for the Army Draft Bill. Speaker Clark, in his attack on the should be prohibite.d By the vote it struck out the Cummins . amendment, offered as a food conservation measure, but censorship section, told the House that the words of the attacked as really a prohibition move. An amendment by Constitution guaranteeing freedom of speech and a free press Senator Thomas to suspend during the war exchanges and "are the most important part of the Constitution barring boards of trade permitting "future" trading in foodstuffs, none. I believe the press censorship in the bill," he added, was rejected, 49 to 24, after three hours' stormy debate. "is a flat contradiction of the Constitution." Many Senators, while.expressing sympathy with its object and violently denouncing foodstuff speculation, felt that it President Wilson in a letter sent April 25 to Arthur Briswas an improper subject for the espionage measure and bane, Editor of the New York "Evening Journal," expressed should be more adequately considered when some of the his approval of the Espionage Bill, but explained that he various food bills are taken up. The Senate voted on the would not expect or permit any part of the law to be used 14th inst., 52 to 29, to retain that part of the mails espionage as a shield against criticism of his official acts. The letter section which, some Senators said, would give the Postmas- was as follows: ter-General drastic powers of censorship, rejecting Senator My dear Mr. Brisbane: I sincerely appreciate the frankness of your Borah's motion to strike out the clause. An amendment by interesting letter of April 20 with reference to the so-called Espionage Bill now awaiting action of the Congress. I approve of this legislation, but Senator La Follette, rejected 67 to 9, would have modified I need not assure you and those interested in it that whatever action the the export embargo provision so as to prohibit the President Congress may decide upon, so far as I am personally concerned, I shall not from embargoing shipments unless the proscribed articles expect or permit any part of this law to apply to me or any of my official against criticism. were needed in this country and to forbid the use of the acts, or in any way to be used as a shieldthe country than to establish a I can imagine no to any neutral nation to participate system of sensorship greater disservice to the people of a free republic like power to coerce. embargo that would deny in the war. Senators voting for the La Follette restrictions our own their indisputable right to criticise their own public officials. While exercising the great powers of the office I hold I would regret in a were Cummins, France, Gallinger, Gore, Gronna, Jones crisis like the one through which we are now passing to lose the benefit of (Washington), La Follette, Townsend and Vardaman. patriotic and intelligent criticism. In these trying times one can feel certain only of his motives, which he The vote taken on Monday (the 14th) on Senator Overmust strive to purge of selfishness of every kind, and wait with patience for man's motion to restore the modified censorship clause was the judgment of a calmer day to vindicate the wisdom of the course he has as follows: tried conscientiously to follow. Yeas.—Beckham, Colt, Culberson Fletcher, Gerry, Hale, Hollis, Rusting, James, Jones(New Mexico), Kendrick, King, Kirby, McCumber, McLean, Martin, Myers, Nelson, Newlands, Overman, Poindexter, Pomerene, Ransdell, Robinson, Sheppard, Simmons, Sterling, Stone, Swanson, Thompson, Wadsworth, Walsh, Williams, Wolcott -34. Nos.—Ashurst, Bankhead, Borah, 13randegee, Broussard, Calder, Chamberlain, Cummings, Curtis, Dillingham, Fall, Fernald, France, Thank you for having written me. Cordially and sincerely yours, WOODROW WILSON. The bill is now in conference. It was stated on the 16th inst. that the Administration would probably make no further efforts at this time to have Congress enact a press censorship law. For the present the Executive branch of the 1980 THE CHRONICLE Government,it was said:on the16th, is7content.tolpermit the newspapers to continue as under the regulationsirvoluntarily accepted by them governing publication of military information. If there are developments in the next few months that indicate that self imposed:restrictions are not7effective, and that information of value to the enemylis beinepublished, the:fight for a censorship law will be renewed it isithought. SenatorIOverman (who with Senators FletcherTandlNelson are the Senate conferees, all three of whom-voted injavor of press censorship), stated on the 15th that he would support the action7.of the Senate. THE AMERICAN COMMISSION TO RUSSIA. The personnel of the American Commission to Russia, headed by former Secretary of State Elihu Root, was officially announced at Washington on the 11th inst. The Commission, which will leave shortly for Russia, will be composed of Elihu Root, of New York, Chairman; Charles R. Crane, of Illinois, manufacturer and business man; John R. Mott, of New York, General Secretary of-the International Committee of the Y. M. C. A.; Cyrus McCormick, of Illinois, President of the International Harvester Co.; Samuel R. Bertron, of New York, of the investment banking firm of Bertron, Griscom & Co., of New York City; James Duncan, Vice-President of the American Federation of Labor; Charles Edward Russell, of New York, author and Socialist; Major-Gen. Hugh L. Scott, Chief of Staff, United States Army,and Rear Admiral James H. Glennon, U. S. N. One of the members of the Commission, Mr. Crane, is already in Russia, having gone there recently in an unofficial capacity for the purpose of getting in touch with military and industrial affairs there, pending the arrival of the Commission. The Commission will be accompanied to Russia by a large staff of secretaries and assistants. Mr. Root and his 'colleagues, it is said, will be entrusted with one of the most difficult diplomatic missions ever undertaken by the United States in foreign lands. The primary purpose of the mission, it is stated, will be to save Russia to the Entente cause by offsetting the efforts of the German Government in securing a separate peace with Russia. The Commission will also convey an expression of appreciation and courtesy from the American Government and people to the Government and people of Russia. At the same time it will place at the disposal of the new Government in Russia America's experience in republican government. The appointment- of Major-General Scott as a member of the Commission aroused considerable interest. Gen. Scott is Chief of Staff of the United States Army, and as such directs the military forces of the country and supervises the preparation of war plans. To prevent any misunderstanding as to his detachment from duty at this time Secretary Baker issued the following statement: General Scott, as Chief of Staff of the American Army, and therefore the ranking officer of our entire military establishment, goes to Russia in order that the people of Russia may realize from the dignity of his office the full compliment and cordiality of our great mission to them. Personally I spare General Scott temporarily and with the greatest reluctance. During his absence General Bliss will perform his duties, and upon his return General Scott will, of course, resume his functions as Chief of Staff. Socialists in this country are apparently displeased over the selection of Mr. Root as Chairman of the Commission. His presence on the Commission is opposed on the ground that he has been too prominently identified with conservative interests to be in sympathy with the forces now ruling in Russia. In an address, delivered before the fortieth meeting of the Economic Club at the Hotel Astor on May 1, Professor Alexander Petrunkevitch, Assistant Professor of Zoology at Yale University, and son of a member of the first Russian Duma, declared that because of the activities of Socialists in this country the American Commission to Russia, and particularly its head, Elihu Root, would be met there with distrust by the Social Democrats, now in power. He said that the Socialist press in New York City was writing about the personnel of the Commission and that they would cable information about it to Russia. Professor Petrunkevitch's remarks, according to the New York "Times," were in part as follows: The President of the United States has decided to send a commission to Russia with the high purpose of strengthening the Russian Government in its first steps to make Russia a free republic,tedemocracy among the democracies of the world. There can be no higher purpose, and certainly everybody in this country ought to applaud our President for this desire, but, gentlemen, this plan is fraught with danger, and the danger lies in the selection of the members for this commission • I personally have the highest admiration for ex-Secretary Root. I do not know who the other members on that commission are, but I know that the press—the Socialistic press in New York—is already writing about them, and I know that they are going to cable over into Russia. I know that the men will be met there with distruct. I know that unless there are members [VOL. 104. on that commission who will be personally acceptable to the Russian Social Democrats the Russian press will create the impression that the commission was sent for the special purpose of fighting down the Social Democrats, which are now in the ascendancy in Russia. You think that is not so, but I have talked with many Russians right here n New York City and I know what they are thinking over in the other country. I know how old insinuations are revived, and nothing is more difficult than to combat insinutaions. If those present here had some means of conveying to the President, or to ex-Secretary Root, the necessity of having on that commission men who would be acceptable to the Social Democratic Party in Russia, they would really be doing a great patriotic act for this country. It is a necessity, a distinct necessity, gentlemen,for the reason that suspicion on the part of the Social Democrats will lead to dissension, will open forth a way of attack on the Government. You think that they do not attack the Government. I will give you an example that they do. On my desk in New Haven lies a letter from Milukoff [Minister of Foreign Affairs], written three months ago and signed by him, and in that he states that Russia needs Constantinople; he gives the reason why. He dwells at length on that subject, and meanwhile the Russian Government was forced to announce that it is against the policy of acquisition. Meanwhile the Russian Government was forced to announce that the Russian soldiers are going to control the supply of food and of order in the army. Not everything is going well in Russia. And just because I feel a conviction for this, my adopted land, just because in my intense desire to see right triumph over might, because of my deep desire to see that the spirit of freedom rule all over the world—for that reason I would like to appeal to you not to be too optimistic, but to do your very vest to induce those who still can prevail upon the President to find means, whichever means those are, to give that commission such a shake up that it would be strengthening the Government by not inducing the Russian Socialists to dissent right away. We ought also to carry to them in some way the news that freedom at this moment is dependable—not a demand for any Socialistic State which is not possible at present in Russia—but that freedom at present is dependable entirely upon the situation at the front; that if the Germans should be able to overthrow a disorganized army, this country and Great Britain and France will have a fight on their hands perhaps for five years to come, and that they will have to shed blood to defend democracy. And the more we can do in that direction, the more we can hope that this terrible moment will be postponed. I would like to say only one word more,and that is that in the newspapers a separate peace movement by the German Chancellor is announced. It seems that on Thursday he is going to give out propositions which contain something like the saane demands that the Russian workmen are making. Suppose that it should be the same? Suppose that the Russian workmen will then insist on a separate peace because their demands are met? I have been trying my best throughout the last four or five weeks to convey this information to the President, but he is at present the busiest man In this country; but if those among you who are persuaded by what I have said, and who have a chance, have a possibility to bring it before the President, you ought to do it; you ought to do it before the commission goes. You ought to do it to save the world from a calamity, which rises like a spectre in the East, and which will engulf not only Russia in anarchy, but may result in ruin to Europe and to this country. Samuel Untermyer, speaking before 3,000 members of the Jewish League of American Patriots at Cooper Union on the 3d inst., deplored Mr. Root's appointment as Chairman of the American Commission to Russia, on the ground that Mr. Root is not in sympathy with and had no understanding of Jewish aspirations and problems. Mr. Untermyer did not advocate Mr. Root's removal as Chairman of the Commission, but suggested that President Wilson name as one of its members a representative Jew. We take from the New York "Times" the following extracts from his remarks: I wish it were possible for us still to have the same high hopes of the success of the mission that we are about to send to Russia as when the project was first announced, but I regret to say that enthusiasm has perceptibly cooled since the announcement of the name of the Chairman of that commission. I yield to none in my admiration of the great ability and resourcefulness of Elihu Root as a diplomat and a statesman, and am satisfied that under ordinary conditions no more fitting selection could have been made by our beloved President. I appreciate also the patriotism and unselfishness that prompted Mr. Root at his time of life to make the sacrifice involved in this call to duty. He has nothing to gain in reputation or otherwise. His place in history is secure. And yet I deeply deplore his choice, not only because of the reasons that were so cogently stated by Professor Alexander Petrunkevitch of Yale University at the Economic Club on Tuesday night, but also for another reason which I would have much preferred not to discuss and would not now mention if it were not from a sense of duty, and because of the transcending importance of the occasion. Whether rightly or wrongly, throughout Mr. Root's distinguished career he has impressed the Jews of this country with the conviction that he is utterly out of sympathy with our race and has no understanding of our problems and aspirations. Frankly, many of our people regard him as incredibly narrow and provincial in his conception of the Jew. His attitude as Secretary of State toward the Russian passport question and again In the Constitutional Conventions of 1894 and 1914 furnished abundant justification for this view. A resolution offered by Abraham Shiplacoff, Socialist, in the Assembly at Albany on May 3, suggesting that President Wilson reconsider his appointment of Mr. Root as Chairman of the Commission to Rusisa, was rejected and all record of it was expunged from the Legislature's Journal, after a motion was carried that no mention of it be made in the official journal. DEPARTURE OF COUNT TARNOWSKI FROM THE UNITED STATES. Count Adam Tarnowski von Tarnow, Ambassador Designate to the United States from Austria, sailed from Hoboken for Vienna on May 4, by way of Rotterdam, on the HollandAmerican liner Ryndam. Count Tarnowski arrived in the MAY 19 1917.] THE CHRONICLE United States on Feb. 1, just as announcement was made here of Germany's unrestricted submarine declarations, as a result of which diplomatic relations with that country were severed the following week. As a consequence, and pending a definite statement from Austria-Hungary as to its attitude on the submarine issue the new Ambassador was never presented. On April 7 Austria-Hungary officially severed relations with the United States, and passports were immediately asked for by Baron Zwiedinek (who was charge d'affairs of the Austrian Embassy at Washington since the recall of Dr. Dumba in September 1915) for himself, his Embassy staff, including Count Tarnowski and all Austrian. consular officers in the United States and its possessions. Sailing with Count Tarnowski were 57 members of his suite, 29 of the suite of Admiral P. W. Hintz, German Ambassador to China and 50 members of the Austrian consular service in this country, headed by Alexander von Nuber, the Consul General in New York. The others making up the party of 200 or more were attaches to the Austrian, German or Turkish Embasies in this country, China and Cuba. To all of these safe conduct was granted by the Allies. The route taken by the Ryndam is the same as that taken by Count von Bernstorff and his party, a stop being made at Halifax for the examination of the passengers. Count Tarnowski in leaving expressed gratification at the opportunity to revisit this country after an absence of many years and expressed the hope that he might be Austria's next representative to this country. In a short interview with reporters before sailing Count Tarnowski said: I cannot say how sorry I am to leave your nice country. I would ask nothing better than at the conclusion of the war to come over hero as the accredited Austrian representative. I suppose I am a unique figure in the history of diplomatic relations, in that I came at such an inopportune moment, and, while not officially accredited here, I have carried on the active business of the Austrian Embassy for several months. In answer to a question of how long he thought the war would continue the Count said: Your guess is as good as mine. One thing I may say regarding the economic conditions in Germany, and that is that if the Allies are expecting to starve Germany out they will not succeed. Germany has sufficient food to outlast her enemies, food enough to last to the end of the war, whether it takes one, two or three years longer, Through Morris Cukor, counsellor to the consulate in New York, the Count sent the following farewell message to his countrymen in the United States: Please convey to my countrymen my farewell greeting. During my present sojourn I did not come in contact with them, but I know from previous experience that they were industrious, sober, and law-abiding. I take with me the firm conviction that my countrymen will also hereafter honor this land, whose hospitality they enjoy, and in which thoy earn their livelihood, and that they will readily obey its laws to the fullest extent. 1981. Many of the changes were suggested by Lieutenant Gresham, of the American steamer Aztec, the first American armed ship sunk by a German submarine. The Department also made a number of specific recommendations, one of the most important being that in dangerous areas passengers and crews be kept fully prepared for speedy disembarking, and that crews be given a new type of life preservers to permit free use of the arms in rowing and launching the boats. It is suggested that crews be required to sleep in their ordinary clothes. Another recommendation is that shipmasters assure themselves before launching boats that the engines have been stopped and that the ship has ceased to make headway. Many lives have been lost by launching boats from torpedoed vessels before they came to a full stop. In its announcement concerning the new orders the Department says: In addition to the equipment of lifeboats required by existing regulations there shall be provided a hand pump for each boat with a plunger of not less than two inches in diameter and a discharge pipe of sufficient length to reach clear of the boat's side. This to render more effective the bailing of lifeboats. The food or provisions required to be carried in the lifeboats may be hard bread or the United States "emergency ration" in tins. Each ration is sufficient to maintain a grown man twenty-four hours. Food which produces unusual or immediate thirst, such as corned beef, salt fish and the like will not under any circumstances be allowed. When hard bread is carried, there must be provided in addition, at least ten tins of the emergency ration. Lifeboats on cargo steamers shall be provided with a separate set of davits for each lifeboat. Additional davits to be installed must be of the mechanical type, to facilitate quick and safe launching. The old type of davits with "turning out gear" are not classed as mechanical davits. Cargo vessels shall carry sufficient lifeboats based on the reduced capacity stated to accommodate every person on board, and in addition shall carry a sufficient number of approved life rafts to accommodate at least 25% of the total number of persons on board. Before entering the war zone all lifeboats and life rafts shall be cleared away and made ready for launching, and the master or officer in charge shall assure himself that all the required equipment is in the lifeboats and life rafts, in good order and ready for immediate service. Steamers which are not equipped with mechanical davits shall have all lifeboats swung out (weather permitting) and ready for immediate launching before entering the war zone. Cargo vessels contracted for after May 11917, and serving trades within the war zone shall be equipped on each side with lifeboats of sufficient capacity to accommodate all persons on board, based on an allowance of 15 cubic feet per person;and in addition thereto shall be equipped with a sufficient number of approved life rafts to accommodate at least 25% of all persons on board. The board also suggests that as many or nearly all lives that have been lost from vessels after attack has been due in many instances to the fact that the boats have been launched while the ship had considerable way, either ahead or astern, and engineers have been compelled to abandon the engine room while the engines were still working, the bridge watch or master assure themselves, if possible, that the engines are at rest and the way off the vessel before the boats are launched. It is also strongly recommended that due to the possibility of boats on the weather side of the ship not being available that the full lifeboat capacity on cargo ships be carried on each side, so that the full capacity may be available at all times. It is also strongly recommended that on all vessels entering the war zone or dangerous areas the passengers and crew be kept fully prepared day and night, so far as possible, for speedy and immediate disembarking or abandoning ship in case of an emergency, and that the crew be furnished with life preservers of such character as to allow the free use of the arms in rowing and boat launching. All should be warmly clad without unnecessary or,hindering incumbrances. The requirements and suggestions are to be met promptly and generously, and it is expected that all concerned will co-operate in making better and safer conditions in the navigation of dangerous areas. Local inspectors are told, however, not to =necessarily delay vessels proceeding on their way to ports of the Allies if it is not pcssible Zo meet all these requirements previous to the appointed time of departure. Members of the party who sailed with Count Tarnowski were Dr.Ludwig Alexy, Dr.J. Duisberg,Baron and Baroness von Maltzan, Professor Sigmund Muller, Baron Fedor Nicolics, Count and Countess Franz Riverta, Count Dominik Revertera, Baron Viktor Speth, Dr. Karl Winter, Baron and Baroness Bernhard Wullerstorf-Urbari, Baron E. Zwiedineck, and Dr. Friedrich von Vordy du Vernois, German Minister to Cuba, who had seven officials with him and Prince and Princess Alfred von Hohen-Lohe, counsel for the Austrian Embassy at Washington. The Princess SUGGESTION FOR USE OF PRISONERS OF ALLIES ON UNITED STATES FARMS. formerly was Miss Mary Elizabeth Britton of Washington. The suggestion that the Allies be relieved of the burden of feeding prisoners in the camps of England and France by NEW LIFE BOAT REGULATIONS FOR VESSELS IN sending them to the United States on ships returning from SUBMARINE WAR ZONE. abroad and making use of them in the farming areas of the New life boat regulations to reduce the loss of life on ves- West was made by the Morris Plan Bank in its "Bulletin" for sels travelling in the submarine war zone were issued on the April. Not only, the "Bulletin" pointed out, would this 13th inst. by the Board of Supervising Inspectors, Steam- lessen the call upon the Allies for food, but it would enable boat Inspection Service of the Department of Commerce. the United States to meet the demand for food. We reprint The new orders were issued at the direction of Secretary of the suggestion below: It may not be a proper function of the "Bulletin" to advise the Govern Commerce Redfield, who announces that the reports of the War Congress,but ment one may be Department show that only two Americans aboard tor- foundor the International to suggest a matterwe trust that somemerits their which we believe willing respectfully pedoed ships have lost their lives by gunfire or torpedo ex- consideration. Stated briefly, without elaboration of details, it is as plosions, and that all others were drowned or died of expos- follows: The world war will be won only as adequate food supplies are provided. steam vessels entering the war Our allies abroad look to the United States for this adequate supply. sure. Hereafter American . carry enough lifeboats to accommodate every Farm labor here may prove inadequate to a large excess production. Our zone must friendly nations are constantly carrying full cargoes from person aboard, and in addition must have enough life rafts ships and those ofmaintenance of the armies at the front and the industrial our shores for the for 25%. All vessels must provide fifteen cubic feet in communities behind them. These ships doubtless return comparatively lifeboats for each person instead of 10. All lifeboats must empty. The prisoner camps in England and France, under carry hand pumps. Food must consist of hard bread and our allies, are a great tax on the food resources of thosethe humane policy of countries. Why not the United States Army emergency ration instead of thirst strike an economic balance by embarking the prisoners of war fit for farm labor on the returning ships, and placing them at work in the great farming creating foods, such as the corned beef and salt fish now West, under registration guard? Civilians not of used. All American vessels built in the future must be areas of the could be found to performand properservice necessary for their the police military age equipped with double lifeboat space and must carry on each control. This would relieve our allies of the burden of feeding prisoners side lifeboats of sufficient capacity to accommodate all abroad, and would enable this country to supply the demand for food. Our returning ships might be more secure with such cargoes as are sugaboard. gested. In short, a great economic problem might be simply solved. 1982 THE CHRONICLE GREAT BRITAIN TAKES CONTROL OF PETROLEUM SUPPLIES. A cablegram to the Department of Commerce at Washington on April 27 from the American Consul-General at London,regarding the action of Great Britain in taking over control of petroleum supplies, said: [VOL. 104. SHORTAGE OF FOOD IN BAVARIA. A dispatch from Basle, Switzerland, on May 5 stated that reports from Munich announced that the food shortage in Bavaria was becoming increasingly serious. Herr Brettreich, Minister of the Interior, recently made an address to a popular assembly in regard to the food situation, in which ho said: Government has organized pool board petroleum supplies, office at Ministry of Munitions,8 Northumberland Ave., to pool distributing facilities We can hold out until Aug. 15 if the supplies we expect are received. By of petroleum companies and tonnage employed in bringing supplies to the September the disappearance of our live stock will compel us to exist on United Kingdom. Board consists of representatives of the following vegetables alone. companies: Anglo-American Oil Co., Ltd., Anglo-Mexican Petroleum Products Co. NEWSPAPERS OF GERMANY CONCERNED OVER Ltd., Bowling Petroleum Co., Shell Marketing Co., Ltd., British Petro leum Co., Ltd., Homelight 011 Co., Ltd., Union Petroleum Products Co., PAPER SHORTAGE. H.P. Wheatley & Co. The likelihood of the enforced suspension of Berlin news• All products except lubricating oils hitherto delivered under proprietary brands will in future be delivered under war brands and distributed under papers on account of the paper shortage has been brought to authority of pool board. BRITISH REGULATIONS ON DEALINGS IN OILS AND SEEDS. "Commerce Reports" of May 4 contains the following dispatch received from the Consul General at London on May 2, regarding new British regulations governing dealings in oils and seeds: From May 1 no person may purchase, sell, or deal in any of the following articles, whether situated within or without the United Kingdom: except under license from the Minister of Munitions, except in quantities not exceeding 1 ton as to articles situated within the United Kingdom: seeds, nuts and kernels—castor seed, copra, cotton seed, sesame seed, ground nuts,hempseed, kapok seed, linseed, mowrah seed, niger seed, palm kernels, poppy seed, rapeseed, she,a nuts,sunflower seed; oils—acid (from refineries). castor, cocoanut, cotton, sesame, ground nut. hempseed, kapok seed, linseed, maize, mowrah seed, niger seed, oleo, palm kernel, palm, poppy seed, rapeseed, soya, sunflower seed; fats—neutral lard, premier jus, shea butter, tallow. It is further provided that no person shall produce, sell, or deal in the following articles except at prices stated: Palm kernels, per ton, .£26 10s., east coast ports; £26. west coast ports, usual quay or ex-ship terms, palm oil, £44 per ton, usual Liverpool quay terms; palm kernel oil per ton, £52 (crushed), £51, extracted net naked ex-mill; linseed £30 per ton; and cotton seed, £19 per ton (incorporated oilseed association contract delivered terms). Applications for licenses should be addressed to Controller of Oils and Fats, Great George Street. U. S. MAIL SERVICE TO GERMANY AND OTHER COUNTRIES SUSPENDED. Notices are being sent broadcast throughout the United States announcing the cutting off, by order of PostmasterGeneral Burleson, of the mail service with Germany, Austria, Luxemberg, Bulgaria and Turkey. Suspension of the mail service to Germany during the war was ordered by Postmaster Burleson on April 7, following the issuance of President Wilson's war proclamation. At the same time the post offices in the United States were instructed to refuse mail destined for Austria, Hungary, Luxemberg, Bulgaria and Turkey, since it could not be dispatched without passing through Germany. It was then stated that mail from those countries which might be received in the United States would be sent forward to their destination. The suspension of postal money orders between the United States and the German Empire also went into effect on April 6. Leaves of absence for postal employees were canceled on April 7 by the Postmaster-General in anticipation of unusual duties which will be imposed upon the postal service through the existence of war." Those doing military duty were exempted from the order. A statement issued at the Post Office Department on April 6 concerning the cancelation of leaves of absences of employees said: Postmaster-General Burleson to-day revoked all leaves of absence without pay, except for military duty or on account of sickness, and directed all postal employees on such leave of absence to return to duty at once. This drastic action was taken in anticipation of unusual duties which will be imposed upon the postal service through the existence of war. It is the desire of the Postmaster-General to utilize to the fullest extent the services of experienced employees in this emergency. GERMANY DISAVOWS SINKING OF THE HEALDTON. Germany has disavowed the sinking of the American tank steamer Healdton, owned by the Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey, which was destroyed on March 21. This statement came in a dispatch from the Hague to Reuter's Telegram Co. at London on the 8th inst. The dispatch said: The German Legation here announces that as a result of an investigation by the German Admiralty it may be stated that no German submarine was responsible for the sinking of the American tank steamship Healdton. The Healdton, while en route from Philadelphia via Bergen to Rotterdam with a cargo of petroleum, was reported sunk without warning by a German submarine on the evening of March 21, twenty-five miles off Terschelling, Holland, with the loss of 21 members of her crew. The vessel as stated in our issue of March 24, was under the command of Captain Charles Christopher. She was of 4,488 gross tonnage and was built in Greenock, Scotland, in 1908. the attention of Chancellor von Bethmann Hollweg by the newspaper publishers of that city. According to advices from Copenhagen via London on the 10th, the publishers asked the Chancellor to take steps to increase the supply, and particularly to furnish fuel to paper factories. The situation, it is said, was recently emphasized by the newspapers in refusing to publish a speech before the Reichstag by ViceChancellor Helfferich. ITALY RESTRICTS SALE OF SWEETS. Particulars regarding an Italian decree forbidding the production, sale and delivery—even gratuitously—of sweets of all kinds in public shops are furnished in "Commerce Reports' of April 27 as follows: (Consul General David F. Wilber, Genoa, Mar. 13.1 A decree published in the "Gazzetta Ufficiale" for March 10 forbids the production, sale and delivery (even gratuitously) of sweets of all kinds in public shops. This prohibition applies as from March 15 on fresh sweets coming under the head of pastry, and as from May 1 on confectionery, such as caramels, candy and candied fruit. Chocolate (provided it be in moulds weighing not less than 1.75 ozs. or in cups), sweet crackers, and preserved fruits—always provided these articles be not in combination with each other—and frozen coffee and fruit Ices are exempted from this prohibition. FRENCH PAPERS REDUCED IN SIZE BECAUSE OF NEWSPRINT SCARCITY. Dispatches from Paris on the 1st inst. stated that the scarcity of print paper had compelled the French Government to order still further restrictions in the size of newspapers. The restrictions, effective May 5, provide that the principal one-cent newspapers shall be of two pages four days a week and four pages the other three days. Newspapers selling for more than one cent, such as the "Temps," the "Figaro," and the "Journal des Debats", under the restrictions, may print two pages once or twice a week, according to the measurements of the sheets. FOOD CONDITIONS IN SWEDEN. The food supply of Sweden is said to be in a very percarious condition. Dissatisfaction with the size of the bread ration, the shortage in many kinds of provisions and high prices generally have resulted in strikes on the part of laborers in various parts of the country. Dispatches from Stockholm on April 19 brought news of a strike by the laborers in all the shops of the town of Vestervik, which has a population of over 8,000. The laborers quit work and gathered in the public square to protest against food conditions. The strikers returned to work only after the municipal authorities promised to procure for them supplementary bread cards and a reduction in the price of milk and food for earners of small incomes. On April 18, at Karlstad, all the factories stopped work at noon and 5,000 workmen gathered in the market-place and appointed a delegation to demand an increased food ration from the food commission. Food demonstrations are reported to have been held on April 25, both in Stockholm and in Upsala, 45 miles from Stockholm. The New York "Tribune" on April 29 published the following statement regarding conditions in Sweden, which was given out at Washington on April 28 by a source friendly to the Swedish Government, but regarded in Washington as proGerman: Sweden at the present time is getting absolutely nothing from the United States, although all foods and other important staples, such as cotton, fertilizers, &c., have been taken over by commissions appointed by the Swedish Government in order to give the utmost guarantee, especially to Great Britain, of the restriction of the use and disposition of all such articles to home consumption. At the beginning of the war Sweden was permitted fairly free importations, but even then letters of assurance from the trade department of the British Embassy in Washington were necessary, and these were not always sufficient. Then Sweden was permitted to import grain and cotton. Sweden always has stood for and observed rigorously the principles of absolute neutrality, as they were defined before the commencement of,this MAY 19 1917.] THE CHRONICLE 1983 war, and whenever the products of Sweden, never importations, were way at 73d Street, and 125th Street at 8th Avenue. The exported, in limited quantities, they went in equal quantities to both company was chartered in 1871, has a capital and surplus sides, to one never more than to thd other. If a certain amount of a commodity went to England a like amount might be exported to Germany. of $6,000,000, and resources of nearly $100,000,000. The Nothing imported has been allowed to leave the country. 73d Street Branch was opened in 1902 and the 125th Street In addition, all war materials, such as engines, motors, &c., or parts of Branch in 1907. E. W. Dutton, formerly Cashier of the or raw materials for the manufacture of such, are under a strict embargo, Fidelity Bank, had been appointed Manager, and E. A. and are not allowed to be exported. There has been a misapprehension concerning the importations into Henderson, Assistant Manager. The new Branch also has Sweden. It has never been independent of other countries for its foodsafe deposit and storage vaults, which will be continued stuffs, as it never had sufficient oats, ryo, barley or wheat to make it under the management of the United States Safe Deposit self-supporting. Sweden can get neither gasolene nor rubber. Cotton has been lately Company, affiliated with the Trust Company. imported, as the British blockade authorities so restricted that none can be will not permit the issuance of letters of assurance for it. After the declaration of the German unrestricted submarine warfare, The fifteen German citizens employed by the Guaranty . all Swedish owners of vessels plying between Engalnd and Sweden were unwilling to risk their ships, and all the sailors and firemen, strong through Trust Co. of this city, and suspended with pay, when diptheir unions, absolutely refused to go on boats entering the submarine lomatic relations between the United States and Germany zones, so that all shipping was brought to a state of complete paralysis. were severed in February (as noted in our issue of Feb. 10) Britain is attempting to coerce Sweden into renewing the British trade, and as a number of Swedish vessels are being held in British ports, England were discharged on the 1st inst. A statement, issued by the has signified a willingness to permit these vessels to leave, provided Sweden company on the 14th inst., concerning its action, says: will guarantee that Swedish vessels will carry ton for ton for England—in War was declared against Germany on April 6. The Guaranty Trust Co.: other words, a ton for England for every ton for Sweden. As an illustra- after having carried these German subjects on its payroll for several months, reported that England will permit a Swedish-American liner now now feels that it is released from all obligation to do so any longer. Accordtion, it is hold at Halifax to proceed if the Swedish Government will promise that ingly, on May 1 it made the suspension permanent, paying to each of the this ship's next voyage shall be between the United States and England. married men two months salary in advance and to the single men one The country cannot get leather, rubber, cotton, tin or electrolytic copper. months' salary in advance, thus providing them with ample time to make Coal is scarce and is Increasingly difficult to get at all. The schools and other connections. churches are closed. No longer are fast trains operated on the railroads, In its earlier announcement in explaining its attitude because of the lack of coal, and even that which can be obtained is of the poorest quality. Sweden's coal mines are few, of poor quality, and the toward the employment of citizens of Germany, the company country is able to obtain only a very small quantity from Germany in in part said: exchange for iron ore, which is of a high grade. The Guaranty Trust Co. of New York feels that because of the international character of its business, and because of the recent break in diplomatic relations with Germany, for the present at least it should not have in its employ subjects of the German Government, and therefore such BANKING AND FINANCIAL NEWS. employees as are German citizens have been suspended temporarily on full The public sales of bank stocks this week aggregate 134 pay. This action has been taken as a matter of protection to the men shares and were all made at the Stock Exchange. No trust themselves as well as to the company and its customers. company stocks were sold at auction. Shares. BANK—New York. 134 Nat. Bank of Commerce_ Low. High. Close. _ 165 169 167 Last previous sale. May 1917— 167 At the annual election of the New York Stock Exchange on the 14th inst. H. G. S. Noble was re-elected President and C. M. Newcombe was re-elected Treasurer. Members of the Governing Committee to serve four years were elected as follows: E. V. D. Cox, William T. Floyd, Louis E. Hatzfold, William W. Heaton, Allen L. Lindley, Howard F. Whitney, George B. Thurnauer, E. H. H. Simons, William H.Remick and William B.Potts. Robert R. Atterbury was elected a member of the Governing Committee for three years, while Morgan Davis, Frank B. Keech and Arthur J. Rosenthal were elected to the same committee for a twoyear term. Henry C. Swords was chosen a Trustee of the Gratuity Fund for five years, William W. Heaton for four years and William Baylis for three years. The Board of Governors on the 16th inst. re-elected Winthrop Burr VicePresident. The following changes in committees were made: Committee on admissions, Robert R. Atterbury, W.Strother Jones, Frank B. Keech and Samuel F. Streit, succeeding Dexter Blagden, Donald G. Geddes, Ernest Groesbeck and William A. Greer; Arbitration Committee, Arthur J. Rosenthal and Howard F. Whitney, succeeding Theo. F. Reynolds and William C. Van Antwerp; Committee on Clearing House, William A. Greer, succeeding W.Strother Jones; Committee on Constitution, Morgan Davis and George B. Thurnauer, succeeding James H. Jenkins and Theo F. Reynolds; Law Committee, Donald C. Geddes and William C. Van Antwerp, succeeding C. Ledyard Blair and Ernest Groesbeck, and Committee on Quotations, Erastus T. Tefft, to succeed Albert R. Fish. J. Frank Howell was elected President of the Consolidated Stock Exchange on Monday last. He headed the regular ticket, which met with no opposition. Mr. Howell is a prominent commission broker. He succeeds M. E. de Aguero, who has been President for the past five years. William S. Silkworth was elected First Vice-President, O'Connor de Cordova Second Vice-President, Marcus Heim Treasurer and Valentine Mott Chairman. The United States Mortgage & Trust Company announces the purchase of the assets of the Fidelity Bank, Madison Avenue and 75th Street, which, beginning on the 15th, it . operates under the name of the Madison Avenue Branch. The bank was organized in 1900, had a capital surplus and undivided profits of $391,000 (of which $200,000 represented capital) and individual deposits of approximately $1,700,000. By the acquisition of the bank, the United States Mortgage & Trust Company, whose main office is at 551Cedar Street, now has three uptown branches, the others being located respectively in the Ansonia Building on Broad At a meeting of the Executive Committee of the Guaranty Trust Co. of New York this week, Arthur B. Hatcher was appointed an Assistant Treasurer of the company. Mr. Hatcher,for more than ten years was secretary to Charles H. Sabin, President of the company. On Sept. 20 1916 he was appointed Assistant to the President. Mr. Hatcher was born in Rensselaer, N. Y., in 1888 and entered the employ of the National Commercial Bank of Albany in 1906. He was soon promoted to a position of responsibility with Mr. Sabin, then Vice-President and General Manager of that institution. Mr. Hatcher accompanied Mr. Sabin when he came to New York in the spring of 1907 to assume the presidency of the National Copper Bank,and was with him when the National Copper Bank was absorbed in the Mechanics & Metals National Bank. In 1910 he went with Mr. Sabin to the Guaranty. The directors of the Mercantile Bank of the Americas, Inc., 38 Pine St., this city, have voted to increase the capital of the institution from $1,000,000 to $2,000,000. The surplus fund will be increased from $250,000 to $500,000. From an item dealing with the history of the Metropolitan Trust Company of this city, prepared by the institution's publicity department, we take the following: The Metropolitan Trust Co. of the city of New York was chartered under the New York State banking laws in 1881 and began business on Dec. 1 of that year. The first location was in one room at 41 Pine Street, and the force consisted of a President, one Secretary, one bookkeeper and one messenger. From the start, however, it was known as one of the leading financial institutions of New York City, for it had on its board of directors many noted financiers. The formation was brought about by General Thomas Hillhouse, who had been serving for sixteen years as Assistant Treasurer of the United States, with offices at the New York Sub-Treasury. He associated himself with a number of friends, including the late D.0. Mills, who, before he became prominent in New York banking circles, had been President of the Bank of California; Edwin D. Morgan Jr., son of the War Governor of New York State; Collis P. Huntington of the Southern Pacific and Central Pacific railroads, and others of almost equal importance. The first Vice-President was Frederick Tappan, former President of the Gallatin National Bank of New York City. Mr. Tappan's long service was of great benefit to the institution. He was leader in the Now York Clearing House and one of the notably strong men of his day. In the panic of 1893 he served as Chairman of the Loaning Committee of the Clearing House, and his arduous service at that time is recognized as having been one of the most important factors in bringing about a return to normal conditions. Walter J. Etratton, who had been Cashier in the Sub-Treasury under General Hillhouse, was the first Secretary of the company. During the entire history of the Metropolitan Trust Co. it has had but three Presidents, General Hillhouse having served from the date of its organization until 1898, when he was succeeded by General Brayton Ives; General Ives being followed by the present incumbent, George C. Van Tuyl Jr. General Hillhouse had a notable career as a banker and State and Government official. Previous to assuming his duties at the SubTreasury he had served as Adjutant-General under Governor E. D. Morgan during the troublous times of the Civil War, and had a term as Comptroller of the State of New York. He had also been a member of the New York State Senate. General Ives, the second President, was noted both as a soldier and a financier. He served with distinguished bravery in the Civil War as Colonel in the First Connecticut Cavalry, and following the close of the struggle:was:brovetted as Brigadier-General. After the Civil War 1984 [VOL. 104. THE CHRONICLE General Ives was a noted figure in New York as President of the New York Stock Exchange, President of the Northern Pacific RR. Co. and President of the Western National Bank. Alexander S. Webb Jr., President of the Lincoln Trust Co., Now York City, was Secretary of the Metropolitan Trust Co.from March 9 1900 to Nov. 7 1902. Mr. Webb, a very popular official, was the son of Alexander S. Webb,for a long time President of the College of the City of New York. Benjamin Strong Jr., now Governor of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York City, served as Secretary from Jan. 30 1903 to April 13 1904. The present executive head, Mr. Van Tuyl, entered the banking business as a boy in Albany, rising through the various grades to positions of respontdbility in both the former National Exchange Bank of Albany and the Albany Trust Co. He was President of the latter institution when he was selected in May 1911 as head of the New York State Banking Department. During the time he was Superintendent of Banks the so-called Van Tuy Commission was appointed by him to revise the New York State banking laws. The work of this Commission resulted in the enactment of a banking code which has been a model for subsequent revisions in several of the more important States in the Union. Shortly after beginning its career on Pine Street the Metropolitan Trust Co.'s quarters proved too cramped, and they were moved the following May to 17 Nassau Street, on the site of the present Equitable Life Assurance Society Building, and thence again-three years later-were changed to a more advantageous location in the Mills Building at 35 Wall Street. The banking quarters at the latter address were continued until the company went to its own building at 37-39 Wall Street in February 1888. There it did business until 1904, when the offices were once again changed to the Atlantic Mutual Insurance Co. Building, 49 Wall Street, corner of William Street. Since the latter date its location was continuous there until its recent removal to 60 Wall Street. The company at its formation had an authorized capital stock of $1,000,000, with authority to increase to $2,000,000. It continued to operate under the smaller capitalization, however, until Jan. 30 1903, when the Atlantic Trust Co. was merged into the Metropolitan Trust Co. The capital stock of the Metropolitan Trust Co. was then increased to $2,000,000, and in the merger two shares of Atlantic Trust Co. stock were exchanged for one share of Metropolitan Trust Co. stock. Deposits of the Metropolitan Trust Co. on Jan. 31 1914 aggregated $20,380,000 and on Jan. 31 1917, three years later, were $74,195,000. Montgomery Hallowell, formerly an editorial writer on the Chicago "Tribune," and for three years head of the New York office of Lord & Thomas, advertising agents, but more recently Eastern Manager of the Foreign Advertising of the New York "Times," on the 15th inst. entered upon his duties in the New Business Department of the National Bank of Commerce in New York. of First Vice-President W. H.Bucholz. It is expected; it is said, that an outside man will be installed in the post held by the late Mr. Bucholz. • Charles Collins has been elected an Assistant Cashier of the Commercial National Bank of New Orleans. THE ENGLISH GOLD AND SILVER MARKETS. We reprint the following from the weekly circular of Samuel Montagu & Co. of London, written under date of April 26 1917: GOLD. The Bank of England gold reserve against its note issue shows an increase of £137,765, as compared with last week's return. Another week has passed without any gold having been sent from Canada to New York; on the other hand, about $3,500,000 was engaged in New York for shipment, mainly for Japan. SILVER. The market has shown considerable steadiness at a somewhat higher feature continues to be the scantiness of supplies, level. The outstanding rather than pressure to buy. The Shanghai exchange has risen in sympathy with the price of silver and sales from that quarter are not reported. Although reports show that there is likely to be an increased activity in the mining industry of Mexico, it does not follow that much silver will come on offer from that country. The details as to Mexican coinage given last week suggest that considerable demands will be made for that purpose upon the local output. The Indian currency figures recorded below in lacs of rupees show a reduction of 45 lac.s in the Treasury holding. This is the third successive week that the total has shrunk and is the lowest since Feb. 7 last. April 7. April 15. April 22. 83,40 84,47 84,10 Notes In circulation 16,29 16,74 17,36 Reserve in silver coin and bullion 12,19 11,56 11,58 Gold coin and bullion in India 5,92 5,92 6.67 Gold in England The stock in Bombay consists of 1,500 bars, as compared with 1,700 bars last week. The stock in Shanghai on April 21 consisted of about 26,500,000 ounces in sycee and 17,200,000 dollars, as compared with about 28,000,000 ounces in sycee and 16,400,000 dollars on the 14th inst. Quotations for bar silver per ounce standard: 37 3-16 374 37 37 3-16 375-16 April n " 23 " 24 " 25 cash " " " " 37 5-16 cash April 26 37.187 Average 5% Bank rate Bar gold per oz. standard_ _77s. 9d. No quotation fixed for forward delivery. The quotation to-day for cash delivery is 4d.above thatfixed a week ago. Stanley P. Jadwin has been elected a director of the -PER CABLE. ENGLISH FINANCIAL MARKETS Peoples' Trust Co. of Brooklyn. Mr. Jadwin. is Secretary The daily closing quotations for securities, &c., at London, and Treasurer of 0. H. Jadwin & Sons, wholesale druggists as reported by cable, have been as follows the past week: of New York, and President of the Wyeth Chemical Co. The officers and directors of the Charles River Trust Co. of Cambridge; Mass., will open their new bank building and vaults for inspection on May 22. The Charles River Trust Co. has a capital of $200,000 and on a recent date reported deposits of $2,298,803. H. E. Mason is President. May 12. May 14. May 15. May 10. May 17. May 18. London, Fri. Thurs. Wed. Tues. Mon. Sat. Week ending May 18. 38 38 3734 38 38 d.38 Silver, per ors 5534 5534 Holiday 5534 5534 5534 Consols, 234 per cents 9434 9434 9434 9436 9434 British,5 per cents 9134 9134 9134 British, 4)6 per cents 9134 9134 61.45 ____ 61.50 61.50 61.50 French Rentes (in Paris)_frs.61.45 French War Loan 5% (in 87.774 ____ 87.70 87.70 87.70 fr.87.60 Paris) The price of silver in New York on the same days has been: Silver In N. Y., per oz___ots.7-14 744 744 744 7434 744 John N.Eaton,previously Assistant Manager of the Indus- eounnerciat nutITaiscellancons' tquf trial Trust Co. of Pawtucket R.I.,has been elected manager to fill the vacancy caused by the death of William H. Park. DIVIDENDS. Mr. Eaton prior to going to Pawtucket two years ago was The following shows all the dividends announced for the Boston representative of the New York banking firm of future by large or important corporations: Dividends announced this week are printed in italics. E. Naumburg & Co. aertr..w.o• Aryarevw•••• The appointment is announced of William B. Ward as Assistant Cashier of the Penn National Bank of Philadelphia. The stock of the Excelsior Trust & Savings Fund Co. of Philadelphia has been placed on an annual dividend basis of 6%. The rate heretofore has been 5%. The question of increasing the capital of the Franklin Trust Co. of Philadelphia from $400,000 to $600,000 will be acted upon at a special meeting of the stockholders on July 17. The directors of the Safe Deposit & Trust Co. of Pittsburgh and the board of trustees of the Peoples Savings Bank have elected as new directors and trustees the following: William L. Clause; William C. Robinson and Finley H. Lloyd. Mr. Clause is Chairman of the Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co. and is also a member of the United States Chamber of Commerce; Mr. Robinson is President of the National Metal Molding Co. and Mr. Lloyd is President of the Pittsburgh Dry Goods Co. Frank Boyd, heretofore Cashier of the Omaha National Bank of Omaha, Neb., has been elected Vice-President of that institution,and Ezra Millard,formerly Assistant Cashier, has been made Cashier to succeed Mr. Boyd. It is stated that further adjustments and promotions were looked for and that the changes are occasioned largely by the death Name of Company. Railroads (Steam). Alabama Great Southern, ordinary Ordinary (extra) Preferred Preferred (extra) Atch. Top.& Santa Fe,corn.(qu.)(No.48) Atlantic Coast Line RR., common Boston dc Albany (guar.) Canadian Pacific, common (quar.) Catawissa, let and 2d pref.(guar.) Chesapeake A: Ohio Chestnut Hill (quar.) Chicago & North Western, corn. (guar.)._ _ Preferred ( uar ) q ' Ctn. New On. & Texas Pacific, common Common (extra) Preferred (guar.) Cleveland & Pittsburgh, reg. guar.(qu.). spedal guaranteed (guar.) Cripple Crk. Cent., corn. (qu.) (No. 30) Preferred (quar.) (No. 46) Delaware & Bound Brook (guar.) Hocking Valley, common Illinois Central (guar.)(No. 126) Maine Central, preferred (quar.) N. Y. Philadelphia & Norfolk Norfolk & Western. ad). pref. (quar.).._ Norfolk & Western. common (quar.)__ _ North Pennsylvania (quar.) Pennsylvania (guar.) Phila. Germantown & Norristown (qu.)_ _ Pittsbu gh Bessemer & Lake Erie, pref. _ Pittsb. Youngs. & Ashtabula, pref. (qu.)_ _ Reading Co., 1st pref. (quar.) Reading Co., 2d pref. (guar.) Southern Pacific (guar.) (No. 43) Union Pacific, common (quar.) Extra' Street and Electric Railways Baton Rouge Elec. Co., corn.(No. 4) Preferred (No. 12) Central Ark. Ry.& Light, pref.(quar.)_ _ (No.14) Cent.NIiss.Val.El.Prop..pref.(Q11.) Cities Service, corn. and peel.(monthly). Common (payable In common stook).- When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. June 26 Holders of reo. Juno 4a June 26 Holders of reo. June 4a Aug. 28 Holders of rec. July 21a Aug. 28 Holders of rec. July 21a 14 June 1 Holders of reo. April 30a 334 July 10 Holders of reo. June 19 234 June 30 Holders of reo. May 3Ia 234 June 30 Holders of reo. June la $1.25 May 19 Holders of reo. May 9a 2 Juno 30 Holders of reo. Juno 8 75c. June 4 May 20 to June 3 14 July 1 Holders of reo. June 1 July 1 Holders of reo. June 1 2 June 12 Holders of reo. May 29a 3 33.4 June 12 Holders of reo. May 29a 14 Juno 1 Holders of reo. May 26a 874o June 1 Holders of rec. May 10a 500 June 1 Holders of rec. May 104 136 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a June 1 Holders of rec. May lice 1 May 21 May 12 to May 20 2 June 30 Holders of rec. Juno Ifa 2 14 June 1 Holders of reo. May 40 14 June 1 Holders of reo. May 15a May 31 Holders of rec. May 150 $3 May 19 Holders of reo. April 300 1 14 June 19 Holders of reo. May 31a $1 May 25 May 10 to May 20 75c. May 31 Holders of reo. May la $1.50 June 4 May 26 to June 3 $1.50 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 134 June 1 Holders of reo. May 21 50o. June 14 Holders of rec. May 29a 50e. July 12 Hoidens of reo. June 250 134 July 2 Holders of rec. May 31a 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June la 34 July 2 Holders of rec. June la 214 1 3 34 4 3 134 1 34 June 1 Holders of roe. May June 1 Holders of-reo. May June 1 May 10 to May June 1 Holders of rec. May /34 Tune 19a 190 28 16a 4 June 1 Holders of roe. May 15 1 ifolders of yen. May IS MAY 19 1917.] Name of Company. THE CHRONICLE Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Street And Electric Rys. (Cont'd). Cities Service, corn. & pref.(monthly) X July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Common (payable in common stock)_ _ fji July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Citizens Traction (Pittsburgh) $1.50 May 16 Holders of rec. May 10 Detroit United Sty. (quar.) 2 June 1 Holders of rec. May 160 Northern Texas Elec. Co., common (guar.) _ 1 June 1 Holders of rec. May 17a Pensacola Elec. Co., pref.(No. 19) 3 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a Wisconsin-Minn. Lt. ct Pow., pref. (qu.). 13j June 1 Holders of rec. May 21 Mimanianeous Acceptance Corp.(payable in stock) el0 Holders of rec. May 14a Acme Tea, 1st and 2d preferred (quar.) 1,4 June 1 Holders of rec. May 21a Adams Express (guar.) $1 50 June 1 Holders of reo. May 21a Ajax Rubber, Inc. (quar.) $1.50 June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 American Cotton 011, common (quar.) 1 June 1 Holders of reo. May 153 Preferred 3 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a American Express (guar.) $1.50 July 2 Holders of rec. May 31a American Gas (guar.) 2 June 1 Holders of rec. May 16 American Radiator, common (quer.). 3 June 30 June 22 to June 30 American Sewer Pipe (quar.) ‘50o June 20 See note (k) 134 June 15 May 26 to June 3 Amer. Smelting & Refg., corn.(quer.) 1X June 1 May 12 to May 20 Preferred (quar.) American Sugar Refg.,com.&pref.(quar.) 1X July 2 Holders of rec, June la 1( Oct. 2 Holders of rec. Slant. la Common and preferred (quar.) 234 July 1 May 16 to May 31 American Thread, preferred June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a 5 American Tobacco, common (quar.)_ $2 May 28 April 22 to May 16 Anaconda Copper Mining (quar.) h Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 15a Associated Dry Goods. 1st pref.(No. 1).. 5 June 15 Holders of rec. May 19a Atlantic Refining (guar.) 234 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Bethlehem Steel, common (quar.) 234 July 2 Holders of ree. June 15 Common, Class B (quar.) June 1 Holden, of rec. May 14a (No. 19). 2 Blackstone V.G.&E.,com.(qu.) 3 June 1 Holders of rec. May 14a Preferred (No. 10) Borden's Condensed Mak,pref .(gu.) (No.62 ) 134 June 15 June 2 to June 15 1 y, July 1 June 21 to July 1 Brier 11111 Steel, common (quar.) Common (extra) 5 July 1 June 21 to July 1 Preferred (quar.) IX July I June 21 to July 1 British-American Tobacco, ordinary 6 June 30 See note( 1 ) British Columbia Fish. & Pack 2 May 21 May 10 to May 20 British Columbia Packers Association.,_ 4 May 21 May 10 to May 20 Brooklyn Union Gas (guar.)(No. 65) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 16 Extra July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 1 Brown Shoe, common (quar.) 134 June 1 Holders of roe. May 21 Buckeye Pipe Line June 16 Holders of rec. May 31 $2 Burns Bros., Inc., corn.(quar.)(No. 15). 134 May 31 Holders of rec. May 21 Common (payable in common stook)._ /1 May 31 Holders of reo. May 21 California Packing Corp.. corn. (No. 1). 50e. June 15 Holders of reo. May 31 75c. June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 CambricSteel (guar.) 75c. June 15 Holders of roe. May 31 Extra h534 Juno 15 Holders of rec. June 1 Canada Steamship Lines, pref 6234e. May 21 May 10 to May 20 Caney River Gas (quar.) May 22 Holders of roe. May 16 2 Carbon Steel, common (extra) Case (J. I.) Threshing Mach., pref.(guar.) 1X July 1 Holders of roe. June 11 June 1 Holders of rec. Mayd26 Cont. Aguirre Sugar Cos., corn. (extra)-- 10 Cerro de Pasco Copper Corp.(guar.).- _ $1 June 1 Holders of rec. May 18a 50c. Juno I /folders of rec. May 18a Extra 3 June 19 Holders Of ree. June 2a Chesebrough Manufacturing (guar.) 500. June 19 !folders of roe. June 2a Extra May 21 Holders of ree. May 7a 2 Colorado Fuel & Iron. pref. (guar.) Julyj 16 Holders of rec. June 30 Colorado Power, common (guar.) Ix June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 Preferred (quar.) Connecticut Power, pref. (qu.)(No. 17)- 13,s June 1 Holders of rem. May 14a Consolidated Gas of New York (quar.). ix June 15 Holders of ree. May 10 $1.50 June 15 Holders of rec. May 25 Copper Range Co. (quar.)(No. 39) $1 June 15 Holders of reo. May 25 Extra (No. 40) 10e. June I Holders of rec. May 18 Cosden & Co. (quar.) 25e. June I Holders of rec. May 18 Extra 75c. June 15 May 24 to June 15 Crescent Pipe Line h3 May 19 Holders of rec. May 15a Crucible Steel, pref. (quar.)(No.55) 1X June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 Crucible Steel, pref.(quar.)(No.57) June 30 Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred(on acct. of accumulated dirs.)_ 62 June 12 Holders of rec. June 1 Pref.(on aces.ofaccummulations)(No.56) 62 234 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Cuban-American Sugar, common (quar.) 1( July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Preferred (guar.) 1( Juno 15 Holders of rec. June 1 Cudahy Packing, common (guar.) Deere dc Co., pref. (quar.) 154 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a Diamond Match (quar.) 2 June 15 Holders of roe. May 31a Dome Mines, Ltd. (quar.) 25c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 19a Dominion Textile, Ltd., common (quar,) 134 July 3 Holders of rec. June 15 Driggs-Seabury Ordnance, common 1 X June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 First preferred (guar.) 134 June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 Second preferred (guar.) 134 June 15 Holders of roe. May 31 Eastern Steel, common (quar.) 234 July 16 Holders of ree. July 2 First and second preferred (quar.)___ _ 134 June 15 Holders of roe. June 1 Eastern Wisconsin Elec. Co., pref. (quar.). 134 Juno 1 Holders of rec. May 21 Eastman Kodak,common (extra) 5 Juno 1 Holders of rec. April 30a Eastman Kodak, common (guar.) 234 July 2 Holders of rec. June 2 Preferred (guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 2 Electric Investment Corp., pref. (quar.). 134 May 22 Holders of ree. May 12 3 Elk Horn Coal Corp., pref June 11 Holders of rec. June 1 Federal Mining & Smelting, pref. (quar.)_ 134 June 15 Holders of roe. May 22 General Asphalt, pref. (quar.) 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 17a (quar.) 2 General Chemical, common June 1 Holders of roe. May 220 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 18 General Chemical, preferred (guar.) e 1 134 June General Cigar, Inc., pref. (quar.) Holders of rec. May 24 2 General Development (quar.) June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a 2 General Electric (quar.) July 14 Holders of rec. June 26a (qua General Fireproofing, corn. & pref. 13 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 4 Goodrich (B. F.) Co., common (quar.)_ _ 1Au . 15 Holders of roe. Aug. 30 j 1 Goodrich (II. F.) Co., pref.(quar.) 13 July 2 Holdersof rec. June 22a 4 34 June Great Northern Paper Holders of rec. May 26a 2 Greene Cananea Copper Co. (quar.)..._ _ May 28 folders of rec. May lie 2 Gulf States Steel, common (guar.) July 2 Ifolders of rec. June 15 1 Common (extra) 111;ii Jjuil y 2 Holde of rec. Juno 15 Juulyy Holders First preferred (guar.) 21 Holders of roe. June 15a Second preferred (guar.) Holdersof rec. June 15a Hackensack Water, corn, and mei The. June Holders of rec. May 19a Marbison-Walker Refractories,cons.(quar.) 134 Juno 1 Holders of rec. May 19 6 Common (extra) May 29 Holders of rec. May 19 Hart, Schaffner & Marx, Inc., corn.(qu.) 1 June 1 Holders of roe. May 19a Hartman Corporation (quar.)(No. 1).-225 Holders of roe. May 15a 1 316.13127)X. July Haverhill Gas Light (guar.) (No. 86) Holders of tee. June 14a Homestake Mining (monthly) (No. 513) 814ic. may 31 Holders of rec. May 190 Line Illinois Pipe June 15 Holders of rec. May 21 Independent Brewing, pref. (guar.) Holders of rec. May 22 Indian Refining, preferred h53 May 26 Holders of reo. May 10 4 2 June 1 Holders of roe. May 10a Inland Steel (quar.) Internat. Arms & Paso Sec., pre 7134 21 Holders of rec. May 6 1 Juno Internat. Colton Mills, pref. (guar.) 1u June Holders of rec. May 17 Internat.Ilarv.of N.J., Pf.(all.) (No. 41) 1 u June 1 Holders of roe. May 114 Internat.Harv.Corp., pf. (qu.)(No. 17)_ Ila 31.50 June 1 Ho'ders Nickel, corn. (quar.) International rec. Holders of roe.e. May 14a 134 July 1 Holders of reo. May 20a Jewell Tea, Inc., preferred (guar.) June 25e. June 15 Holders of roe. June 14 Kerr Lake Mining (quar.) (No. 47).--. June 1 Holders of rec. May 214 Kings Co. El. Lt.& Pow.(qu.)(No.69). June 1 Holders of rec. May 26 Lake of the Woods Milling, coin. (quar.) 2 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 26 Preferred (quar.) 134 May 31 Holders of rec. May 21 Lanston Monotype Mach. (quar.) - $31 31 Holde of rec. Apr. 30a Lehigh Coal dr Nay. (quar.)(No. 154) Holders June Liggett & Myers Tobacco. corn. (quar.)_ Holders of roe. May 15a 3 May 31 Holders of rec. May 19 Lindsay Light, common (quar.) 2 May 31 Holders of rec. May 19 Common (extra) May 1 1 X J e 31 Holders of rec. May 19 Preferred (quar.) Manhattan Shirt, corn. (quay.)(No. 0).. Holders of rec. May 21a June 1 May 16 to May 31 MassachusettsGas Companies, preferred 2 Maxwell Motor, Inc., common (quar.).. 234 July 2 Holders of ree. June lie 131 July 2 Holders of rec. June ha First preferred (quay.) 1.34 July 2 Holders of rec. June lie Second preferred (quar.) May Department Stores, common (qu.). 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a 234 June 30 Holders of rec. June 2a Mergenthaler Linotype (guar.) 134 June 1 Holders of reel. May Ha Middle West Utilities, preferred (quay.). 134 May 24 Holders of roe. May 10 Mitchell Motors, Inc. (qu.) (No. 3)---- ; Name of Company. 1985 When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusite. Miscellaneous (Concluded). Moline Plow,first preferred (guar.) 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 18a Second preferred (guar.) 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 18a Montreal Cottons, common (guar.) 1 June 15 Holders of roe. June 5 Preferred (guar.) 134 June 15 Holders of rec. June 5 National Acme Co. (quar.) 75e. June 1 Holders of roe. May 15a National Biscuit, common (qu.)(No. 76) lai July 14 Holders of rec. June 28a Preferred (quar.) (No. 77) 134 May 31 Holders of rec. May 176 Nat.Cloak & Suit, corn.(quar.) (No.2)_ _ 134 July 14 Holders of rec. July 15a Preferred (quar.) (No. 12) 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 22a National Lead, common (guar.) 1 June 30 Holders of rec. June 8 Preferred (guar.) 13(1 June 15 Holders of rec. May 25 National Surely (guar.) 3 July 2 Holders of rec. June 22a National Transit (quar.) 50c. June 15 Holders of rec. May 81a New York Transportation (guar.) 25e. June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a Nlles-Bement-Pond, common (guar.).--- 3 June 20 June 7 to June 20 Preferred (quar.) 134 May 21 May 10 to May 21 North American Co. (quar.) (No. 53)... 13.4 July 2 Holders of roe. June 15a NorthernOhio Elec. Corp., pref. (quar.)_ _ 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 21 Ogilvie Flour Mills, Ltd., pref. (quar.)_.... 13-4 June 1 Holders of rec. May 22a Ohio Cities Gas, common (quar.) $15634 June 1 May 18 to June 5 Pacific Mall S. S., pref. (guar.) 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 170 People's Gas Light dr Coke (quar.) May 25 Holders of rec. May la 1 Philaaelphia Eteartc (gum 43-75e. June 15 Holders of roe. May 22 Pittsburgh Brewing, pref. (guar.) 134 May 31 Holders of roe. May 21 Preferred (on aca. of accumulated &raj_ 1 May 31 Holders of rec. May 21 Pittsburgh Steel, pref. (guar.) 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a Porto Rican-Amer. Tobacco (quar.)_.... 4 June 7 Holders of rec. May 15a Pratt & Whitney Co., pref.(quar.) 134 May 21 May 10 May 21 Pressed Steel Car, com.(quar.)(No. 27). 134 June 6 Holders of to May 160 roe. Preferred (quar.) (No. 73) 134 May 23 Holders of rec. May 2a Pure 011 (guar.) 30e. June 1 May 15 to June 1 Extra 20e. June 1 May 15 to June 1 Quaker Oats, common (quar.) 234 July 16 Holders of rec. July 2 Preferred (quar.) 134 Aug. 31 Holders of rec. Aug. 1 Quaker Oats, pref. (quar.) 13-4 May 31 Holders of roe. May la Republic Iron & Steel, com.(qu.)(NO.3) 134 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 16a Preferred(guar.) (No. 55) 134 July 2 Holders of roe. June 15a St. Joseph Lead Co.(quar.) 25c. June 20 Juno 10 to June 20 Extra (from reserve for amortiz.) 50e. June 20 June 10 to June 20 Savoy Oil 30o. June 25 Holders of rec. June 11 Sinclair Oil & Refining (quar.) $1.25 May 19 Holders of rec. May la Solar Refining 5 'June 20 June 1 to June 21 Southern Pipe Line (quar.) 6 June 1 Holders of roe. May 15 Southwestern Power & Lt., pref. (quar.)_ 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 21 South West Pa. Pipe Lines (guar.) 3 July 2 Holders of me. June 15 Standard Milling, common (qu.)(No.6)_ 1 May 31 Holders of rec. May 21 Common (payable in common stock) 1 May 31 Holders of roe. May 21 Preferred (quar.) (No. 30) 134 May 31 Holders of tee. May 21a Standard 011 (Calif.) (quar.) 234 June 15 Holders of reel. May 15 Standard Oil (Indiana)(Var.) May 31 May 8 to May 31 Extra 3 May 31 May 8 to May 31 Standard 011 (Kansas) (War.) 3 June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 Extra June 15 Holders of rec. May 81 2 Standard Oil (Nebraska) 10 June 20 Holders of rec. May 19 Standard Oil of N. J.(quar.) 5 June 15 Holders of rec. May 18a Standard Oil of N. Y.(quar.) 3 June 15 May 20 to May 30 Standard Oil (Ohio) (guar.) 3 July 2 Holders of roe. June 1 Extra July 2 Holders of reo. June 1 1 Standard Oil Cloth, common (guar.).1 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Pref., Classes A & B (quar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 tudebaker Corporation, corn. (quar.)._ 234 June 1 Holders of roe. May 100 Preferred (quar.) 13-4 June 1 Holders of rec. May 19a Supple() Milk, preferred (guar.) 134 June 1 Holders of me. May 19 Underwood Typewriter, corn. (quar.)_ _ _ 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15a Preferred (quar.) 134 July 2 Holders of roe. June 15a United Cigar Stores, pref. (qu.)(No. 10). 154 June 15 Holders of ree. May 31a UnitedDrug, 2d pref. (quar.) (No. 6). 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a UnitedProfit Sharing Corporation So June 1 Holders of me. May 15 U. S. Cast Iron P. & Fdy., pref. (quar.) 131 June 15 Holders of rec. June la U.S. Gypsum, pref.(quar.) 13-4 June 30 Holders of rec. June 20 U.S.Industrial Alcohol,pref.(quar.)(2Vo43) lq July 15 Holders of rec. June 304 United States Steel Corp., corn. (quar.)_ 134 June 29 June 2 to June 4 Common (extra) June 29 June 2 to June 4 3 Preferred (quar.) May 1 134 May 29 Waltham Watch, preferred June 1 Holders of ree. May 19 3 Wayland Oil& Gas, common be. June 11 Holders of rec. June la White (J. G.)& Co.,Inc.,pref. (quar.) 131 June 1 Holders of reo. May 15a White (J. G.) Engineering, pref.(quar). lft June 1 Holders of ree. May 15a White (J. G.) Management, pref.(quar.)_ 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a Woolworth (F. W.),corn.(quar.)(No.20) 2 June 1 May 2 to May 16 Woolworth (F. W.), pref. (quar.) 1.34 July 1 Holders of rec. June 9 Yale & Towne Manufacturing (extra) 5 May 21 Holders of rec. May 14 Youngstown Sheet & Tube, corn. (quar.) 2 d June301 Holders of roe. June 200 Common (extra) 3 d June301 Holders of rec. June 200 13id June301 Holders of rec. June 2041 Preferred (quar.) a Transfer books not closed for this dividend. b Less British income tax. d C,orrection. e Payable in stock. f Payable in common stock. q Payable in scrip. S On account of accumulated dividends. I Declared $1 50, payable 50c. each June 20, Sept. 20 and Dec. 20; transfer books closed ten days before payment of dividend. k Declared 31 50 payable 50e. each June 20,Sept. 20 and Dec.20: transfer book closed ten days before payment of dividend. 1 All transfers received in order at London on or before June 15 will be in time for payment of dividend to transferees. -Among other securities, the following, Auction Sales. not usually dealt in at the Stock Exchange, were recently sold at auction in New York, Boston and Philadelphia: By Messrs. Adrian H. Muller & Sons, New York: Shares. Stocks. Per cent. 119 Nat. Bk. of Cold Spring on Hudson 3 Cold Spring Lt. Ht. dr Pr_ 2 Rider & Driver Pub. Co_ _ 400 Minnesota Ry. Construe1 The Spellbinder Co 4,345 Western Iron C. dr C., $1 each 1,750 Northwestern Farm Land Co., pref 40 Northwestern Farm Land Co., common 8 Standard Barrel, 16 Standard Barrel, corn__ _ $15,841 900 Montezuma Mg.,$1 each lot 86 Washing. Co-oper. Mg. Synd., 350 each 1,000 Apt. Hotel Co.of N.Y_ _ 990 Storrs Real Est. Co., $15 each 999 Butterfield Real Est. Co., $5 each 2934 Union Bank of Bklyn $10,000 State of Jalisco, Mex., 68, 1928, Jan. 1914 coupon on Shares. Stocks. Per Cent. 40 Mineola (Garage) Co 101 $25 lot 10 Winnisook Club 2 First Nat. 13k. of Jer. City- -33034 10 Hotel Cumberland, pref._ _13200 10 Hotel Cumberland, min.__ f lot 5 Ford Motor Co. of Canada_ _200 Bonds. Per cent. $1,000 Chamber of Comm., N. Y., income bond 10 $35,000 Denver Rae. & Irrig. Co.) coll. tr. 68 MOO $18,000 Mo. Okla. dr Gulf RR. 1st! lot 5s, 1944, May '14 coupons on.. _1 By Messrs. R. L. Day & Co., Boston: Shares. Stocks. $ per oh. 223 2 Essex Tr. Co., Lynn 56 1 Boston Mfg 33 9-4ths Pacific Mills 9834-9934 4 Chicopee Mfg., pref 8 Arlington Mills 10734 3 Nashawena Mills 11034 2 Lawrence Mfg 10634 202 3 Pepperell Mfg 100 30 Metropol. Coal spec. 6% stk Shares. Stocks. $ perch. 24 Fairbanks Morse & Co., pref.__ 99 10 North Boa. I.tg. Properties, pref 9634 6 American Felt, pref 100 al 1 Draper Corporation 124 2-4 Amer. Glue, common 41344334 c.4 Bonds. Per cent. $1,000 Glencoe Woolen Mills, Inc., . 1st 68, 1942 89 I [VOL. 104. THE CHRONICLE 1986 By Messrs. Francis Henshaw & Co., Boston: Shares. Stocks. 1 Nat. Shawmut Bank 50 Mass. Cotton M Ms 5 Everett Mills 0 Pepperell Mfg 1 Lawrence Mfg 10-4ths Amer. Glue, common $ per sh. 200M 125 123 203 1063( 4234 $ per sh Shares. Stocks. 100 10 American Felt, pref 25 Fairbanks, Morse & Co.,pref_ _ _ 99 100 5 Brockton Gas Light Co 124%-125 7 Draper Corporation 2 Mass. Bonding & Insur. Co_ ___ 74% By Messrs. Barnes & Lofland, Philadelphia: $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. 1 Comml.Finance Co.,810 Par 151 10 Fire Assoc. of Phil., $50 306-307 each 25 1 Pa. Acad. of Fine Arts 76 1 Atheneum of Phila.._ 50 Elmira & Wmsport. RR., 7031 Pref.,$50 each 7 Heston. Man.& F.Pass.fly., 60 pref 391 5 Corn Exch. Nat. Bank 11 Farmers' & Meehan. Nat. 148-14831 Bank 385 4 Girard Nat. Bank 180 2Jenkintown Nat. Bank 100 Nat. Bk. of Germantown_ _ _140 60 10 Ridge Ave. Bank,$50 each 150 3 Chelten Trust Co 10 Commonwealth T.I. & T_ _ _250 10 Guarantee Tr.& S.D_ _ _155-156 $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. 29 Rights to subscribe to Provident Life &Tr. Co. sg$100 340 100 Northern Pacific RR., corn., (J.P.M.& Co., tr. rots.).. 500. 25 H.K.Mulford Co.,$50 each- 65 10 5 Camden Fdy.,$10 each 10 Phil. Bourse, pref., $25 each, 15'/s-20 5 Bergner & Engel Brew., pref_ 35 42 lot 1,000 Sunset Mg.& Bevel i , 1 Loan Society of Phil.,$10 each 3; Per cent. Bonds. $1,000 Panama Gas Co. 1st 6s, 1935, 10 shs. stk. bonus._ 90 $1,000 Clev. Alliance & Mali. V. $205 lot RR. 1st 55, 1931 $500 Evansville & East. Elec. 50 Ry. 1st 55. 1936 -The clearings for the week Canadian Bank Clearings. ending May 10 at Canadian cities, in comparison with the same week in 1916, show an increase in the aggregate of 33.6%. Week ending May 10. Clearings at 1917. CanadaMontreal Toronto Winnipeg Vancouver Ottawa Calgary Victoria Quebec Hamilton Edmonton Halifax St. John London Regina Saskatoon Moose Jaw Lethbridge Brandon Brantford Fort William New Westminster Medicine Hat Peterborough Sherbrooke Kitchener 1916. Inc. or Dec. 1915. 1914. APPLICATIONS FOR CHARTER. For organization of national banks National Bank of Clifton, Ariz. Capital The Peoples The AmericanNational Bank of Baxter Springs, Kans. Capital The Wolf Point National Bank, Wolf Point, Mont. Capital__ The First National Bank of Tiber, Mont. Capital The First National Bank of George West, Tex. Capital For Conversion of State Banks The First National Bank of Lamesa, Tex. Capital Conversion of The Dawson County State Bank of Lamesa. The First National Bank of Tom Bean, Tex. Capital Conversion of the Tom Bean State Bank. Total capital $50,000 50,000 40,000 25,000 25,000 40,000 25,000 $255,000 CHARTERS ISSUED. Original organizations The First National Bank of Potwin, Kans. Capital The First National Bank of New Castle, Va. Capital Conversion of State Banks The First National Bank of Roy, Mont. Capital Conversion of the Farmers State Bank of Roy. The First National Bank of Scappoose, Ore. Capital Conversion of S. M. Mann St Co., Bankers, Scappoose, Ore. $100,000 Total capital $25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 INCREASE OF CAPITAL APPROVED. The First National Bank of Fort Wayne, Ind. Capital increased $400,000 from $500,000 to $900,000. Increase The First National Bank of Roundup, Mont. Capital increased to $50,000. Increase from 25,000 $425,000 $25,000 Total increase CHANGE OF TITLE. The First National Bank of Fort Wayne, Ind. ()hnged its title to First and Hamilton National Bank of Fort Wayne," lnd. "The EXTENSION OF CHARTER. The Nazareth National Bank, Nazareth, Pa. Charter extended until close of business May 7 1937. $ $ $ % $ RE-EXTENSION OF CHARTER. 95,552,082 76,519,044 +24.9 47,334,631 54,876,377 62,495,883 53,388,235 +17.1 37,547,258 42,838,273 The First Nat. Bank of Beatrice, Neb. Charter re-extended until close 64,305,682 35,204,931 +82.7 21,957,677 26,264,390 of business May 7,582,207 5,923,230 +28.0 5,821,766 8,743,523 6,349,533 5,032,349 +26.2 3,559,781 3,555,456 BANKS LIQUIDATING TO CONSOLIDATE WITH OTHER 6,538,140 4,230,912 +54.5 2,657,321 3,481,008 NATIONAL BANKS. 1,769,685 1,622,282 +9.1 1,589,054 2,562,723 The Hamilton National Bank of Fort Wayne, Ind. Capital__ 4,796,577 4,020,836 +19.3 1,820,279 3,035,958 Lig. Agt.: J. R. McCulloch, Fort Wayne, Ind. Consolidated with The 4,441,288 3,366,902 +31.9 2,853,686 3,163,711 First National Bank of Fort Wayne. 2,926,162 2,165,173 +35.2 1,814,383 3,389,383 OTHER LIQUIDATIONS. 2,873,049 2,366,062 +21.4 1,938,828 1,900,149 2,196,626 1,865,768 +17.7 1,561,914 1,495,321 The Farmers and Merchants National Bank of Livermore, Liq. 2,248,950 2,331,439 -3.6 1,812,877 1,820,250 Agt.: L. M. McDonald, Livermore, Cal. Capital 2,852,932 1,891,086 +50.8 1,346,160 1,740,219 Absorbed by the Bank of Italy at San Francisco, Cal. 772,304 1,134,400 1,733,296 1,071,971 +61.8 873,396 569,501 897,972 +22.6 1,100,828 357,657 290,305 480,190 +66.6 769,998 -Under instruc421,322 Imports and Exports for the Week. 477,854 +5.2 471,961 496,308 332,927 430,013 045,597 +27.3 821,798 the Treasury Department the issuance of weekly 818,910 tions from 418,196 465,001 +14.0 530,273 432,640 totals of imports and exports of merchandise and specie by 283,407 268,037 +1.9 273,155 377,702 the New York Custom House have been suspended in209,897 331,281 +99.6 661,070 354,158 550,761 +23.0 677,137 definitely. Under the circumstance our usual compilation 569,848 +37.4 782,949 548,046 +34.4 736,455 is omitted until such time as the figures may again be given 10 1937. _1300,000 $50,000 275.512.063 206.228.914 +33.6 137.621.250 163.815.625 Total Canada -The following information regarding National Banks. national banks is from the office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury Department: out. -Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board on May 12: The Federal Reserve Banks. 11 1917 relate to Government deposits and uncollected The principal changes shown in the weekly bank statement as at close of business on May millions, respectively, compared with corresponding figures shown the week before. The large millions and items, which show increases of S. certificates of indeposits represents payments to the Federal Reserve banks for the Treasury on account of additional U. increase in Government the funds thus received with the debtedness issued during the week. Acting as fiscal agents for the Government, the Federal Reserve banks re-deposited subscribing banks, the amounts re-deposited being included in the statement under the head of "uncollected items." millions, the larger gains of gold by the New York and St. Louis banks Aggregate gold reserves of the banks show an increase for the week of gold resources of the system, including representing largely transfers of credits in the Gold Settlement Fund by other Federal Reserve banks. Total millions during dollars, having increased amounts of gold owned by the Federal Reserve banks and agents, stand at present at nearly one billion the week. are due largely to net increases in Government and Reserve millions in total reserve millions in gold reserve and of New York's gain of millions in the amount due to other Federal Reserve banks millions and an increase of deposits. Liquidation of earning assets to the extent of millions in "other liabilities." Gains in reserve are offset in part by a larger amount of Federal Reserve notes on hand and a decrease by about deposits and the return from the agents of gold held by the Chicago, St. Louis and Minneapolis banks may be traced chiefly to increases in Government Federal Reserve notes. to redeem outstanding millions, as millions. Of the total held, millions,, the increase for the week being Commercial paper on hand shows a record total of of which are held by the New York, Philadelphia and millions the week before, is represented by member banks collateral notes, nearly against millions, the three Eastern banks, Cleveland and Chicago, reporting considerable additions to increased Richmond banks. Acceptances on hand millions, largely as the result of sales by the New York bank. No their holdings of this class of paper. Holdings of U.S. certificates declined about a further small decrease. changes are reported in the amounts of U. S. bonds and Treasury notes held, while municipal warrants show as against reported the week before. of the banks' paid-in capital millions and constitute at present Total earning assets increased by U. S. bonds; by discounts; by U. S. certificates of indebtedness; is represented by acceptances; Of the total, by warrants. Treasury notes, and As a result, banks report During the week the Government effected heavy transfers of funds to New York through the Gold Settlement Fund. millions notwithstanding the large gain under this head reported decreases in Government deposits. Member bank reserve deposits fell off about the New York bank. millions. About 10 million dollars of notes outstanding, an increase for the week of Federal Reserve agents show a total of total issued the agents hold additional Federal Reserve notes were issued during the week to the Chicago,New York and Cleveland banks. Against the circulation, and aggregate of Federal Reserve notes in actual banks report a total of of paper. The of gold and net liabilities thereon of 134.6 126 3.6 8.8 35.2 4.2 39.2 24.7 39.5 7.8 70% 13.3 36.1% 10.3 5.57 21.6% 15 11.2 3.6 6.5 473% 455% 13.4% 14.7% 8.7% by 4 2.4 by 11.5 $470,401,000 $32,776,000 $23,975,000. *438323,000 *438,218,000 The figures of the consolidated statement for the system as a whole are given in the following table, and in addition we present the results for each of the eight preceding weeks, thus furnishing a useful comparison. In the second table we show the resources and liabilities separately for each of the twelve Federal Reserve banks. The statement of Federal Reserve Agents' Accounts (the third table following) gives details regarding the transactions in Federal Reserve notes between the Comptroller and the Reserve Agents and between the latter and the Federal Reserve banks. COMBINED RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS MAY 11 1917. I May 11 1917. May 4 1917. Apr. 27 1917 Apr. 20 1917 Apr. 13 1917 Apr. 5-6 '17. Mar.30 1917 Mar.23 1917. Mar.161917. RESOURCES. 1 Gold coin and certificates in vault Gold settlement fund Gold redemption fund with U.S. Treasurer $336,841,000 $338,118,000 $311,798,000 $330,152,000 $338,369,000 $362,472,000 $374,903,000 $350,736,000 $355,318,000 221,759,000 218,910,000 207,920,000 206,830,000 198,271,000 200,125,000 200,061,000 209,281,000 201,661,000 2,414,000, 2,519,000 2,339,000 2,505,000 2,434,000 2,651,000 2,518,000 2,669,000 2,687,000 Total gold reserve Legal tender notes, sliver, &o $561,287,000 $557,697,000 $522,236,000 $539,633,000 $539,074,000 $565,102,000 $577,378,000 $562,536,000 $559,318,000 9,282,000, 10,665,000 16,178,000 36,149,000 39,415,000 30,340,000 24,462,000 21,136,000 19,110,000 $597,436,000 $597,112,000 $552,576,000 3564,095,000 $560,210,000 $584,212,000 $686,680,000 $573,201,000 $575,494,000 Total reserve 400,000 400,000 400,0001 400,000 400,000 400,000 400,000 400,000 400,000 6% redemption fund against F. R. bank notes_ $39,534,000 $35,918,000 $35,043,000 $29,737,000 $22,009,000 $17,928,000 320,106,000! $18,473,000 $17,234,000 Bills discounted-Members 97,155,000 83,871,000 71,400,000 72,925,000 80,604,000 82,735,000 84,473,0001 87,798,000 97,002,000 Bills bought in open market 36,222,000 36,223,000 36,215,000 38,218,000 38,629,000 29,275,000 29,275,000 29,155,000 36,222,000 United States bonds 23,450,000 23,450,000 23,360,000 23,370,000 23,042,000 18,425,000 18,818,000 19,388,000 23,450,000 One-year U. S. Treasury notes 58,089,000 64,597,000 58,145,000 50,000,090 50,000,000 50,000,000 U. S. certificates of indebtedness 14,688,000 14,755,000 14,999,000 • 15,163,000 15,212,000 15,207,000 15,715,000 15,761,000 16,029,000 Municipal warrants Total earning assets $269,138,000 $258,811,000 $239,260,000 $227,400,000 $227,413,000 $225,541,000 $167,994,000 $170,125,000 $178,788,000 $24,080,000 $23,561,000 $20,622,000 320,640,000 322,001,000 $16,235,000 918,999,000 $19,440,000 $21,991,000 -Net Federal Reserve notes 3,379,000 2,275,000 3,298,000 1,071,000 3,412,000 2,473,000 132,000 5,243,000 1,345,000 -Net_ _ Due from other Federal Reserve banks 310,685,000 184,639,000 204,842,000 166,966,000 189,184,000 146,422,000 132,759,000 145,757,000 155,976,000 Uncollected items 8,198,000 5,680,000 4,909,000 t5,393,000 4,610,000 4,770,000 5,757,000 5,412,000 6,078,000 All other resources 1209.162.000 1075.178.000 1023.589.000 f986.744.000 3984.889.000 3981.131.000 3914.480,000 3917.901.000 3942.226.000 Total resources THE CHRONICLE MAY 19 1917.] 1987 May 11 1917. May 4 1917. Apr. 27 1917 Apr. 20 1917 Apr. 13 1917 Apr.5-6 1917 Mar.30 1917 Mar.23 1917 Mar. 16 1917 LIABILITIES. $56,859,000 $56,859,000 $56,409,000 $56,411,000 $56,408,000 $56,100,000 $56,075,000 $56,057.000 $56,054,000 242,421,000 107,868,000 99,689,000 41,988,000 42,247,000 46,461,000 20,567,000 19,702,000 18.594,000 740,726,000 743,143,000 719,785,000 742,584,000 741,542,000 758.219,000 720,411.000 711,117.000 726,104,000 Capital paid in Government deposits Duo to members -Reserve account Member bank deposits -Net Collection items Federal Reserve notes -Net Federal Reserve bank note liability All other liabilities 134,447,000 122,761,000 129,032,000 128,856,000 131,064,000 105,436,000 100,961,000 113,784,000 121,550,000 23,975,000 18,974,000 18,226,000 16,459,000 13,014,000 14,295,000 15,941,000 16,725,000 19,444,000 10,734,000 25,573,000 448,000 446,000 614,000 620,000 625,000 480,000 516,000 1209,162,000 1075,178,000 1023,589,000 $986,744,000 $984.889,000 $981,131,000 $914,480,000 $917,901,000 $942,226,000 Total liabilities 66.9% 71.2% 67.4% 72.1% 68.6% 72.5% 71.0% 74.2% 71.2% 73.9% 73.0% 75.4% 79.9% 81.2% 79.0% 80.5% 77.0% 79.2% 72.1% Gold reserve ag'st net dep. & note liabilities_ _ Cash reserve ag'st net dep. & note liabilities_ _ Cash reserve against net deposit liabilities after setting aside 40% gold reserve against aggregate net liabilities on F. R. notes in circulation 72.9% 73.3% 74.9% 74.5% 76.1% 82.1% 81.4% 80.3% Distribution by Maturities 1-15 days bills discounted and bought__ _ $38,850,000 $41,038,000 $38,021,000 $36,555,000 $40,745,000 $34,433,000 $31,061,000 $30,245,000 $36,502,000 520,000 345,000 52,000 392,000 54,000 119,000 744,000 319.000 794,000 1-15 days municipal warrants 22,153,000 18,397,000 20,900,000 24,462,000 21,543,000 22,631,000 30,320,000 28.410.000 22.516,000 16-30 days bills discounted and bought_ _ _ 519,000 2,153,000 292.000 772,000 345,000 9,153,000 2,088,000 765,000 52,000 16-30 days municipal warrants 37,442,000 34,741,000 29,620,000 26,529,000 26,038,000 29,744,000 30,636,000 36,260.000 42,956,000 31-60 days bills discounted and bought_ _ _ 7,720,000 437,000 9,973.000 12,232,000 3,058,000 11,441,000 10,325,000 612,000 582,000 31-60 days municipal warrants 36,378,000 24,107,0011 16,735,000 14,102,000 13,367.000 13,073,000 11,735.600 10,505,000 11,486,000 61-90 days bills discounted and bought_ _ _ 4,574,000 11,977,000 12.122,000 12,123,000 531,000 2,000 1,336,000 1,321,000 355,000 61-90 days municipal warrants 827,000 782,000 851,000 920,000 776,000 1,866,000 1,504,000 1,167,000 1,014,000 Over 90 days bills discounted and bought_ 2,212,000 2,211,000 2,342,000 2,210,000 1,986.000 2,341,000 1,102,000 1,087,000 1,839,000 Over 90 days municipal warrants - Federal Reserve Notes Issued to the banks $470,401,000,$458,874,000 $446,544,000 $440,539,000 $431,789,000 $400,698,000 $382,564,000 $372,244,000 $363.278,000 Held by banks 32,183,00W 30,372,000 26.035.000r 26,182,000 29,979,000 24,188,000 24,799,000 25,440,000 27,217,000 Gold and lawful money with Agent $438,218,000 $428,502,000 $420,509,000'$414,357,000 $401,809,000 $376,510,000 $357,765,000 $346,804,000 $336,061,000 1 $438,323,000 $433,089,000 $422,905,000 $418,538,000 $410,796,000 $378,450,000 $360,668,000 $349,519,000 $338,608,000 Federal Reserve Notes (Agents Accounts) Received from the Comptroller Returned to the Comptroller $761,060,000 $747,580,000 $724,200,000 $708,520,000 $696,540,000 $667,060,000 $647,700,000 $625,320,000 $598,480,000 141,523,000 139,325,000 137,725,000 135,902,000 132,292,000 130,248,000 127,917,000 121,867.000 116,858,000 Amount chargeable to Agent In hands of Agent $619,537,000 $608,255,000 8586,475,000 $572,618,000 $564,248,000 $536,812,000 $519,783,000 $503,453,000 $481,622,000 149,136,000 149,381,000 139,931,000 132,079,000 132.459,000 136,114,000 137,219,000 131,209,000 118,344,000 In circulation Issued to Federal Reserve banks_ 8470,401,000 $458,874,000 $446,544,000 $440,539,000 $431,788,000 $400.698,000 $382,564,000 $372,244,000 $363,278,000 How Secured 8261,025,000 8258,885,000 $253,944,000 $252,194,000 $248,313,000 $234,573,000 3222,377,000 $219,836.000$218.609,000 By gold coin and certificates By lawful money 32,078,000 25,785,000 23,639,000 22,001,000 20,998,000 22,253,000 21,898,000 22,725,000 24.670,000 commercial paper By 21,028,000 20,634,000 20,931,000 18,644,000 18,583,000 17,697,000 17,631,000 14,353,000 15,379,000 Credit balances in gold redemption fund.. Credit balances with Federal Reserve B'd_ 156,270,000 153,570,000 148,030,000 147,700,000 143,900,000 126,180,000 120,660,000 115,330,000 104,620,000 $470,401,000 $458,874,000 $446,544,000 $440,639,000 $431,794.000 $400,703,000 *382.566,000 $372,244,0001$363,278,000 Total -i32,776,0001 $27,34351T- $25,98170170 $23,826,000 522,594.000 $23.554.000 $23,050,000 $24,386,0001 $26,189,000 0 - Commercial paper delivered to F. R. Agent a Amount due to other Federal Reserve banks. t Amended figures. WEEKLY STATEMENT o? RESOURCESand LIABILITIESof EACH of thel2 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKSat CLOSE of BUSINESS MAY 11 '17. I Total. Boston. New York. Philadel'a. Cleveland. Richmond. Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. Minneap. Han. City. Dallas. San Fran. --$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ RESOURCES. $ $ $ 1 $ Gold coin & ctfs. in vault 14,605.000 178,416,000 22,127,000 19,396,000 6,762,000 6,153,000,34,243,000 12,718,000 12,110,000 7,951,000 7,755,000 14,605,000336,841,000 Gold settlement fund. 17,907,000 71,493,000 12,240,000 23,139,000 12,513,000 4,311,000 25,081,000, 9,704,000 6,118,00024,929,000 5,266,000 9,058,000221,759,000 48,000 250,0001 250,000 150,000 97,000 19,0001 2,687,000 226,0001 252,000 46,000 700,000 443,000 206,000 Gold redemption fund._ ' Total gold reserve_ _ _ _ 32560,000250,159,000'34,617,000 42,581,000 19,975,000 10,907,000 59,530,000 22,648,000 18,480,000 33,030,000 13,118,00023,682,000561,287,000 89,0001 36,149.000 14,000 1,278,000 270,000 Legal-ten.notes,sliv.,&e. 534,000 29,155,0001 430,000 147,000 138,000 944,000 1,818,000 1,332,000 , 33,094,000279,314,000135,017,00042,728,00020,113,000111,851,000 61,348,000123,980,000 18,750,00033,044,000 14,396,00023,771,000 597,436,000 Total reserve 1 redemp.fund-F.R. 6% bank notes 100,000 300,000 400,000 Bills: Discounted-Members 2,803,000 3,021,000 6,790,000 1,751,000 7,424,000 2,420,000 3,025,000 2,876,000 5,272,000 1,278,000 3,021,0001 853,000 39,534,000 934,000 8,216,000 97,155,000 Bought in open mkt... 11,506,000 27,757,00012,843,000 7,885,000 6,033.000 2,677,000 7,788,000 4,415,000 4,830.0001 2,271,000 Total bills on hand__ _ 14,309,000 30,778,000 18,633,000 9,636,00013,457,000 5,097,000 10,813,000 7,291,000 10,102,000 3,549,000 3,955,000 9,069,000 136,689,000 I 1 530,000 1,306,000 United States bonds._ _ 672,000 7,006,000 2,233,000 1,743,000 8,792,000 3,966,000' 2,429,000 36,222,000 549,000 5,844,000 1,152,000 One-yr. Treasury notes_ 2,194,000 2,788,000 2,518,000 1,865,000 1,989,000 1,491,000 2,985,000 1,444,000 1,452,000 1,784,000 1,430,000 1,500,000 23,450,000 US certfs.of indebtedness 3,000,000 20,002,000 3,500,000 4,955,000 2,000,000 2,810,000 6,261,000 2,714,000 2,000,000 2,906,0001 2,918,000 5,023,000 58,089,000 127,000 5,029,000 1,422,000 2,883,000 431,000 560,000 811,000 14,688,000 177,000 Municipal warrants_ _ _ _ 4,000 2,186,000 1,043,000 15,000 earning assets__ 20,160,000 59,903,000 26,652,00025,183,000 18,593,000 10.074,00029.251,000 14,725,000 15,474,000 17,462,000h12,829,000 l8,832,000269,138,000 Total , -Net 2,280,000 14,798,000 1,051,000, 24,080,000 4,561,000 1,390,000 Fed. Res've notes 1 Due from other Federal 975,000 2,903,000 al,345,000 921,000 3,022,000 2,711,000 9,591,000 2,339,000 3,088,000 13,485,000 Reserve banks-Net- 2,318,000 22,191,000 144,413,00030,548,000 11,589,000 10,580,000 8,994,00O37,332,000 9,456,000 5,806,000 11,549,000 7,722,000 10,504,000 310,635,000 Uncollected items 28,000 1,341,000 85,000 306,000 639,000 845,000 153.000 6,078,000 789,000 61,000 1,034,000 209,000 588,000 All other resources 80,104,000 499,769,000 92,833,00000,690,000 51,686,00035,041,000 146766000 49,721,000 43,137,000 65,372,000 36,867,000 57,214,000 1209162000 Total resources 1 LIABILITIES. 5,074,000 12,075,000 5,253,000 6,240,000 3,438,000 2,388,000 7,057,000 3,139,0001 2,432,000 3,081,000 2,747,000 3,935,000 56,859,000 Capital paid in Government deposits_ 18,688,000 105,532,000 15,150,000 18,247,000 4,548,000 8,568,000 30,076,000 7,643,000 6,008,000 10,436,000 6,623,000 10,854,000242,421.000 -Re1 Duo to members 44,290, 000295,148,000 47,2t5,000 54,583,00025,002,000 17,869.00096,876,000 26,619,000,27,938,000 43,762.000 22,376,000 38,958,000 740,726,000 serve account 11,894,000 37,075,00022,011,1)00 11,620,000 8,655,000 4,908,000 12,757,000 8,618,0001 2,787,000 7,749,000 3,080,000 3,293,000 134.447,000 Collection items 23,975,000 3,702,000 3,963,000 344,000 2,041,000 Fed. RCWVO notes-Net 9,935,000 1,308,000 2,682,000 39,71:1,000 1 Due to F.R.banks-Net 325,000 158,000 10,226.000 132,000 10,734,000 1 9,000 18,000 All other liabilities 191,000 1 80,101,000 499,769,00092,833,00090,690.000,51,680,00035.041,000 14676600049,721.000,43,137,00065,372,00036,867,000 57,214,000 1209162000 Total liabilities , Federal Reserve Notes 21,930,000 201,640,000 31,680,000 23,981,0001 17,059,000 19.573,000 18.945,000 15,619.000 23,520.000 25,369,00020,175,000 20,910,000470,401,000 banks Issued to 2,280,000 14,798,000 1,098,000 1,390,000 260,000 1,051,000 32,183,000 786,000 685,0001 1,147,000 813,000 7,021,000 854,000 Held by banks , F.R. notes in circulation 19,650,000 186,842,000 30,582,000 22,591,000 10, 05,000 18,760,000 41,924,000 14,934,000,22,373,000 24,583,000 19,915,000 19,859,000 438,218,000 2 Gold and lawful money 21,930,000 201,640.000 27 nnn nnn 91 0(21 (inn o 97n Annul 4A9 nnn an 414A nnn 11 9:12 00011$1.410.000 24.239.000 17.874.000 20.910.000 438.323.000 with Agent a Difference between net amounts due from and net amounts due to other Federal Reserve banks. STATEMENT OF FEDERAL RESERVE AGENTS' ACCOUNTS MAY 4 1917. Bolan. New Forte. Philadel'a. Cleveland. Richmond. Atlanta. Chicago. Si. Louis. Minneap. Han. City] Dallas. San Fran. Total. 1 $ S a I 3 $ 8 $ $ $ $ Federal Reserve Notea-Ree'd from Cornptroir 39,680.000 345,920,000 52,140,000 35,600,000/9,500,000 36,380,00060,560,000 24,940,000 31,640,00040,720,000 36,920,000 24,060,000 761,060,000 Returned to Comptrol 10,000,000 72,400,000 8,320,000 6,479,000 10,056,000 5,852,000 2,095,000 4,621,000 5,130,000 6,161,000 8,259,000 3,150,000141,523,000 _ Chargeable to Agent.--- 20,680,000273,520,000 13,820,000 30,121,000 19.444,00030,528,000 58,465,00020,319,00029,510,00031,559,00028,661,00020,910,000619,537,000 149,136,000 In hands of F.R.Agent 7,750,000 71,880,000 12,140,000 6,140,000 2,385,000 10,055,000 9,520,000 4.700,000 5,990,000 9,190,000 8,486,000 _ Issued to F. R. bank _ 21,930,000201,640,000 31,680,00023,981,000 17,059,000 19,573,000 48,945,000 15,619,00023,520,00025,369,00020,175,00020,910,000470,401,000 Held by F. R. Agent 261,025,000 4,364,000 13,918,000 2,370,000 11,110,000 Gold coin & certfa_ - -- 20,860,000 191,538,000 3,730,000 10,238,000 2,897,000 Credit balances: 800,000 21,028,000 598,000 1,272,000 1,309,000 1,124,000 In gold redemption I'd 1,070,000 10,102,000 1,530,000 1,243,000 635,000 270,000 1,075.000 With F. R. Board_ 22,640,000 12,500,000 6,000,000 13,480,00045,850,000 6,270,000 3,220,00020,560,000 5,640,00020,110,000 156,270,000 Notes secured by com32,078,000 10,789,000 2,121,000 2,460,000 4.387,000 5,110,000 1,130,000 2,301,000 mercial paper 3,780,000 21,930,0001201,640,000 31,680,000 23,981,000 17,059,000 19,573,000 18,945,000 15,619,00023,520,000125,369,00020,175,00020,910,000 470,401,000 Total Amount of comml pape 32,776,000 3.790.000 11.157.000 2.125.000 2.461.000 4.393.000 5.110.0001 1,194,000 2,540,000 delivered to F. R.Ag' THE CHRONICLE 1988 [Vol, 104. Statement of New York City Clearing Eiouse Banks and Trust Companies.-Tne following detailed statement shows the condition of the New York City Clearing House members for the week ending May 12. The figures for the separate banks are the averages of the daily results. In the case of the totals, actual figures at end of the week are also given. In order to furnish a comparison, we have inserted the totals of actual condition for each of the three groups and also the grand aggregates for the three preceding weeks. NEW YORK WEEKLY CLEARING HOUSE RETURN. CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. Capital.1 Week Ending May 12 1917. (00s omitted.) Loans, Discounts, Investm'ts, &c. f Nat. B'ks Mar. 51, 1StateB'ks Feb.281 Members of Federal Reserve Bank. Bank of N. Y., N.B.A. Meroaants' Nat. Bank_ Mech. & Metals Nat_ National City Bank _ Chemical Nat. Bank. Atlantic National Ban Nat. Butchers' & Dray. Amer. Exch. Nat. Ban Nat.',lank of Commerce Chatham & Phenix Nat Hanover National Ban Citizens' National Market & Fulton Nat.... CornExchange Bank_ Importers'& Traders'_ National Park Bank __ East River Nat. Bank Second National Bank First National Bank_ _ Irving National Bank_ N.Y.County Nat. Ban , Chase National Bank_ . Lincoln National Bank . '3arfield National Ban i ifth National Bank__ . Seaboard Nat. Bank_ _ Liberty National Bank . Coal & Iron Nat. Bank . Union Exchange Nat_ . Nassau National Bank . Broadway Trust Co._ . Net Profits. Legal Tenders. Gold. Silver. Nat.Bank Nat.Bank Notes Notes Federal Reserve [Reserve [Not Notes for State Counted [Not Instituas lions]. Reserve]. Reserve]. Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 3 $ 4,0 145,0 5,0 898,0 38,137,0 2,855,0 2,000,0 5,000,1 11,0 519,0 35,0 620,0 180,0 20,218,0 2,000,0 2,391,3 83,0 120,0 612,0 4,001,0 6,000,0 9,940,9 123,536,0 21,682,0 135,0 1,087,0 25,000,0 a46,035,8 432,395,0 59,333,0 3,342,0 1,918,0 49,0 638,0 625,0 53,0 39,117,0 826,0 3,000,0 8,455,8 843,0 167,0 283,0 14,490,0 20,0 822,1 1,000,0 7,0 48,0 5,0 2,371,0 82,0 48,0 77,8 300,0 128,0 876,0 124,0 85,029,0 4,735,0 1,124,0 5,000,0 5,606,0 95,0 25,000,0 19,463,9 254,556,0 18,264,0 3,523,0 1,232,0 356,0 653,0 1,149,0 360,0 69,689,0 4,797,0 3,500,0 2,202,0 222,0 29,0 3,000,0 16,446,1 130,230,0 19,931,0 1,257,0 1,309,0 22,0 20,0 952,0 110,0 1,091,0 29,048,0 2,550.0 2,547,6 177,0 373,0 272,0 24,0 11,640,0 808,0 1,000,0 2,083,3 890,0 3,035,0 609,0 1,832,0 3,500,0 7,294,2 102,328,0 6,919,0 6,0 151,0 6,0 34,106,0 2,001,0 1,473,0 1,500,0 7,705,0 242,0 65,0 5,000,0 16,293,4 147,890,0 11,278,0 1,228,0 1,299,0 161,0 2,0 12,0 32,0 74,0 250,0 68,4 2,381,0 195,0 499,0 30,0 77,0 19,361,0 1,195,0 1,000,0 3,544,3 19,0 7,0 616,0 1,414,0 10,000,0 25,753,3 175.824,0 11,786,0 12,0 274,0 850,0 2,834,0 84,081,0 7,078,0 4,000,0 4,102,5 27,0 691,0 105,0 312,0 121,0 11,549,0 500,0 1,209,3 41,0 465,0 10,000,0 12,519,6 223,741,0 25,679,0 6,164,0 3,465,0 200,0 218,0 137,0 450,0 18,850,0 2,066,0 1,000,0 1,999,0 17,0 111,0 209,0 415,0 744,0 10,278,0 1,000,0 1,334,7 19,0 425,0 10,0 6,043,0 102,0 140,0 250,0 428,0 17,0 67,0 898,0 1,007,0 38,686,0 2,619,0 1,000,0 3,078,4 5,0 100,0 349,0 185,0 58,560,0 1,929,0 1,000,0 3,616,8 4,0 19,0 574,0 210,0 177,0 1,000,0 10,935,0 808,1 29,0 18,0 443,0 272,0 535,0 1,000,0 1,137,8 12,602,0 44,0 11,0 422,0 116,0 396,0 1,000,0 1,134,5 11,513,0 86,0 154,0 715,0 318,0 24,244,0 1,714,0 1,500,0 1,050,6 Average. Average. Average. $ 5 $ 33,373,0 1,770,0 785,0 15,583,0 225,0 1,841,0 134,852,0 4,915,0 3,774,0 468,894,0 14,401,0 1,782,0 33,823,0 440,0 14,412,0 828,0 150,0 49,0 2,261,0 73,804,0 6,186,0 4,898,0 260,436,0 5,819,0 155,0 68,263,0 5,896,0 1,775,0 151,618,0 130,0 26,758,0 1,336,0 1,016,C 10,836,0 149,1 113,322,0 30,724,0 51,1 145,308,0 2,054.0 3,561,1 2,774,0 50,6 760,0 16,599,0 162,928,0 1,789,0 3,015,0 98,098,0 1,008,0 640,0 11,796,0 199,0 222,571,0 16,924,0 550,0 19,702,0 34,0 894,0 10,265,0 200,0 399,0 6,028,0 256,0 248,0 46,304,0 70,0 499,0 70,506,0 1,303,0 32,0 413,0 10,536,0 12,103,0 40,0 398,0 10,481,0 85,0 50,0 24,721,0 241,0 Average. Average. $ $ 2,579,0 1,702,0 9,794,0 40,112,0 4,535,0 1,748,0 214,0 8,105,0 31,594,0 6,185,0 19,929,0 3,099,0 1,301,0 17,056,0 2,461,0 13,395,0 324,0 1,207,0 13,331,0 13,899,0 879,0 17,313,0 1,562,0 1,309,0 435,0 7,419,0 17,598,0 1,028,0 1,122,0 936,0 1,905,0 2,309,679,0 65,342,0 28,741,0 6,630,0 254,787,0 6,054,0 232,760,0 8,336,01210,009,0 9,557,0'226,528.0 2,328,845,0 2,309,962,0 2,374,685,0 2,411,562,0 65,014,0 64,686,0 65,319,0 65,811,0 25,986,0 26,905,0 32,733,0 34,779,0 8,000,0 4,875,0 1,174,0 344,0 213,0 2,277,0 357,0 873,0 2,622,0 569,0 679,0 916,0 300,0 1,492,0 2,554,0 788,0 1,217,0 234,0 453,0 80,0 366,0 59,0 91,0 207,0 81,0 67,0 284,0 185,0 443,0 784,0 418,0 623,0 630,0 142,0 147,0 539,0 66,0 20,0 1,268,0 138,0 202,0 548,0 128,0 501,0 392,0 109,0 23,0 276,0 130,0 3,0 52,0 22,0 4,0 32,0 184,0 90,0 98,0 37,0 59,0 196,0 46,0 10,0 37,0 Totals, avge. for week. 11,950,0 26,802,2 219,080,0 27,245,0 5,339,0 5,760,0 1,315,0 'Totals, actual conditio I Totals, actual conditio a Totals, actual conditio a Totals, actual conditio a 218,094,0 219,497,0 222,071,0 224,888,0 28,410,0 26,885,0 28,058,0 24,890,0 5,490,0 6,239,0 0,102,0 6,767,0 5,788,0 1,331,0 5,824,0 . 1,196,0 5,922,0 1,427,0 0,644,0 1,445,0 Trust Companies. Not Members of Federal Reserve Bank. 35,985,0 2,140,0 Brooklyn Trust Co..- _ 1,500,0 3,799,5 . Bankers' Trust Co_ --. 11,250,0 13,938,8 276,577,0 25,951,0 65,776,0 5,084,0 U.S. Mtge.& Trust C ,. 2,000,0 4,507,1 45,086,0 2,543,0 Title Guar.& Trust Co _ 5,000,0 12,404,5 Guaranty Trust CO..._ 20,000,0 31,436.3 367,634,0 52,916,0 10,816,0 750,0 Fidelity Trust Co__ - - _ 1,000,0 1,239,3 28,137,0 1,646,0 Lawyers' Title & Trust _ 4,000,0 5,511,6 91,441,0 6,394,0 . 5,000,0 6,442,9 Columbia Trust Co_ -24,783,0 1,916,0 People's Trust Co... . 1,000,0 1,751,4 72,805,0 5.657,0 New York Trust Co-- .. 3,000,0 11,632,4 22,283,0 1,452,0 _ 1,000,0 1,334,4 Franklin Trust Co_ 14,992,0 1,005,0 1,000,0 533,4 Lincoln Trust Co 62,314,0 6,219,0 Metropolitan Trust Co.. 2.000,0 5,249,3 . Totals, avge. for week 57,750,0 99,778,9 1,118,659,0 113,673,0 379,0 55,0 57,0 191,0 770,0 70,0 359,0 268,0 93,0 76,0 846,0 131,0 131,0 244,0 418,0 185,0 152,0 610,0 83,0 41,0 639,0 327,0 265,0 405,0 270,0 69,0 263,0 60,0 176,0 120,0 379,0 10,0 24,0 168,0 180,0 9,0 196,0 77.0 412,0 3,426,0 3,708,0 2,074,0 4,260,0 3,536,0 3,500,0 6,459,0 3,695,0 3,778,0 3,401,0 5,252,0 1,956,0 2,314.0 2,218,0 2,089,0 1,546,0 1,132,0 1,130,0 1,230.0 28,680,0 28,706,0 28,718,0 28,651,0 1,393,0 50,949,0 31,349,0 1,018,789,0 125,229,0 1,120,256,0 118,346,0 1,131,604,0 114,052,0 1,180,689,0 117,595,0 1,153,395,0 121,422,0 2,050,0 1,500,0 500,0 500,0 200,0 2,000,0 250,0 750,0 100,0 200,0 200,0 1,000,0 200,0 1,000,0 1,500,0 May 12 May 5 April 28 April 21 Totals, actual condition May 12 Totals, actual condition May 5 Totals, actual oondition, April 28 Totals, actual conditioa1 April 21 41,900,0 33,775,0 12,756,0 8,798,0 3,153,0 16,118,0 4,399,0 6,419,0 18,662,0 5,154,0 6,254,0 15,207,0 4,268,0 18,288,0 23,929,0 5,180,2 6,598,9 1,280,4 985,3 468,7 2,120,2 803,4 824,8 2,303,6 860,6 1,072,0 2,214,1 301,0 1,062,4 726,6 __ _ 33,820,0 30,368,0 30,366,0 • 31,388,0 5,846,0 244,076,0 2,383,0 2,222,0 2,779,0 2,438,0 2,273,661,0 219,414,0 2,232,367,0 190,769,0 2,264,304,0 241,027,0 2,290,849,0 228,649,0 State Banks. Not Members of Federal Reserve Bank. Bank of Manhattan Co. Bank of America Greenwich Bank Pacific Bank People's Bank Metropolitan Bank._ . Bowery Bank German-American Ban c Fifth Avenue Bank_ _ _ . German Exchange Ban c Germania Bank Bank of Metropolis..... West Side Bank N. Y.Produce Ex.Ban c State Bank 12 5 28 21 National Net Bank Time CirculaDeposits. lion. 2,220,0 Totals,avge.for wee 123,850,0 214,151,2 2,243,428,0 213,102,0 26,440,0 30,711,0 Totals, actual conditio ) May Totals, actual conditio ) May Totals, actual conditio ) April Totals, actual conditio 1 April Addit'al Reserve Deposits with with Net Legal Legal Demand Deposi- Deposi- Deposits. Mlles. lanes. 2,917,0 642,0 699,0 528,0 189,0 310,0 357,0 885,0 1,801,0 265,0 19,0 1,253,0 790,0 1,668,0 61,0 47,982,0 32,461,0 13,784,0 8,679,0 3,149,0 15,240,0 4,036,1) 6,401,0 20,166,0 5,320,0 6,405,0 14,763,0 4,423,0 20,100,0 27,154,0 138,0 128,0 328,0 9,403,0 3,587,0 230,053,0 415,0 272,0 287,0 220,0 386,0 9,209,0 9,477,0 9,625,0 9,790,0 3,742,0 3,910,0 5,436,0 5,705,0 229,790,0 231,554,0 235,546,0 237,713,0 412,0 466,0 118,0 122,0 23,0 1,493,0 2,974,0 539,0 13,073,0 10,361,0 29,0 2,742,0 4,399,0 909,0 47,0 1,494,0 329,0 17,934,0 5,351,0 19,0 439,0 574,0 44,0 1,035,0 188,0 78,0 3,739,0 3,510,0 93,0 1,242,0 1,320,0 371,0 79,0 2,956,0 612,0 69,0 1,039,0 513,0 733,0 32,0 22,0 3,030,0 267,0 29,856,0 261,456,0 54,339,0 29,886,0 358,680,0 8,856,0 20,700,0 74,781,0 24,844,0 58,839,0 20,789,0 14,686,0 60,597,0 5,045,0 31,847,0 11,968,0 1,429,0 30,299,0 890,0 1,167,0 19,750,0 359,0 8,045,0 2.869,0 977,0 4,084,0 31,0 67,0 242,0 290,0 8,0 3,0 50,0 84,0 36,0 255,0 6,0 90,0 28,0 50,742,0 39,159,0 1,014,600,0 135,419,0 51,197,0 20,403,0 1,027,765,0 126,597,0 53,626,0 31,179,0 1,072,395,0 139,296,0 52,536.0 46,787.0 1,050,525,0 135,977,0 2,220,0 7,567,0 301,428.0 34,936,0 a3558521,0 190,986,0 28,741,( -26,0 -131,0 -1,083,0 +259800 +27580 -49,829,0 -7,382,0 287610,0 Grand Aggregate,aotu al condition May 12 3,612,011,0 346,170,0 35,716,0 43,303,0 3,287,0 2,383,0 8,418,0 314,718,0 42,901,0 b3573235,0 200,845,0 --26,0 +28,543,0 +344640-1,014,0 +3,333,0 -223,0 +161,0 +975,0 +212840 18,588,0 +3,954,0 +9,096,0 Comparison prey. we k _____ ==== ==== =====.• __2,222,0 7,473,0 293,434,0 24,313,0 3,569,281,0 191,749,0 28,706,0 5 3,533,468,0 3 - - 6:0 -- 8773 7- 1770 3 3,51070 5 -071 31797070 Grand Aggregate actu ileonditIon May Grand Aggregate actu allconditIon April 28 3,667,064,0 386,680,0 42,335,0 39,689,0 3,645,0 2,779,0 9,686,0 273,260,0 36,815,0 3,682,626,0 204,733,0 28,718,0 Grand Aggregate aetti al,condition April 21 3,669,132,0,374,961,0 48,005,0 43,284,0 3,534,0 2,438,0 11,173,0 283,851,0 52,492,0 3,699,800,0 201,910,0 28,651,0 Grand Aggregate aetu it ennaltIon Anril 14 3.668.539.01335.318.0 50.758.0 41.632.0 3.357.0 2.657.0 10,482,0289,437.O 51.454,0 3,717,864,0 191,245,0 28,701,0 Grand Aggregate, avg 193,550,0 340,732,3 3,581,167,0 354.020,0 35,205,0 40,179,0 -43,815,0 +120700 -2,139,0 +190,0 Comparison prey. week 3,389,0 -31,0 a Includes capital set aside for foreign branches, 56,000,001). STATEMENTS OF RESERVE POSITION. Actual Figures. Averages. Cash Reserve Reserve in I in Vault. Depositaries Total Reserve. a Reserve Required. ;Inc. or Dec. Cash Reserve, Reserve in Surplus I from Reserve. PreviousWeek in Vault. ;Depositaries Total Reserve. b Reserve Required. Surplus Reserve. Inc. or Dec. from Previous Week $ $ $ $ Members Federal 1 I Reserve Bank_ ___ 270,253,000 244,076,000514,329,000419,009,320 95,319,680 +34,435,550 279,200,000254,767,000533,987,000422,442,800 111,524,200 +49,749,660 +924,520 +601,280 41,019,000; 9,209,000 50,228,00 41,362,200 8,865,800 1 39,659,000 9,403,000; 49,062,000 41,409,540 7,652,460 State Banks. , Trust Compantes5_ ,122,831,000 50,949,000,173,830,000 152,818,3401 21,011,65R +9,341,700 128,257,000' 50,742,000 178,099,000 152,190,000 26,809,000 +6,046,750 Total May 12_ _ _ _ 1432,793,000304,428,000 737,221,000613,237,210;123,983,790/ +44,381,530 448,476,000314,718,000(763,194,000615,995,000 147,199,000 +56,720,930 79,602,260-42,322,090 411,916,000293,434,000705,350,000 814,871,930 00,478,070 -21,164,150 Total May 5_ _ _ '42697,08 1,5062.473,_ Total April 28_ __ -1450,154,000311,935,000762,089,000 640,164,650121,924,350, +7,142,330 472,349,000273,280,000/45,609,000,633,966,780 111,642,220 -9,256,980 Total April 21_ ___ 471,517,000282,844,000754,361,000839.578,980 114,782,020-24,473,680 469,784,000 288,854,000 758,638,000'637,738,800 120,399,200 -7,920,400 • Not members of Federal Reserve Bank. a This is the reserve required on Net DemandDepaslts in the case of State Banks and Trust Companies, but in the ease of Members of the Federal Reserve Bank Includes also amount of reserve required on Net Time Deposits, which was as follows: May 12. $3,267,100: May 5,83.298,150; Apr. 28,$3,277,100: Apr. 21,83,240,650. b This is the reserve required on Net Demand Deposits in the case of State Banks and Trust Companies, but in the case of Members of the Federal Reserve Bank Includes also amount of reserve required on Not Time Deposits, which was as follows: May 12, 53,250,700; May 5,$3,238,300: Apr.28,$3,265,950: Apr. 21,$3,290,550. 1989 THE CHRONICLE MAY 19 1917.1 The State Banking Department reports weekly figures :howing the condition of State banks and trust companies in New York City not in the Clearing House, and those are shown in the following table: SUMMARY OF STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK, NOT INCLUDED IN CLEARING HOUSE STATEMENT (Figures Furnished hy State Banking Department.) Differences from previlus week. May 12. Inc. $2,993,400 $829,623,700 Loans and investments Dec. 16,200 68,602,500 Gold 73,700 Dec. 10,983,700 Currency and bank notes Inc. 149,700 1015,348,800 Total deposits Deposits, eliminating amounts due from reserve depositories and from other banks and trust com868,000 Inc. _ 876,927,800 panies in New York City, and exchanges 652,300 Inc. 235,688,800 Reserve on deposits of reserve, 29.8%. Percentage RESERVE. -7'rust COmPan -Siam Banks---(M 9.72% S64,165,800 515,419,400 11.78% Cash in vaults 137,745,700 20.87% banks and trust cos_ _ 18,350,900 14.02% Deposits In .333,776,300 Total 8201,912,500 30.59% 25.80% En addition to the returns of "State banks aud trust companies in New York City not in the Clearing Flouse," furnish-0 by the State Banking Department, the Department alse presents a statement covering all the institutions of this class in the whole State. The figures are compiled so as to distin guish between the results for New York City (Greater New York) and those for the rest of the State, as per the following For definitions and rules under which the various items are made up,see "Chronicle," V.98, p. 1661. The provisions of the law governing the reserve requirements of State banking institutions were published in the "Chronicle" March 28 1914 (V. 98, p. 908). The regulations relating to calculating the amount of deposits and what deductions are permitted in the computation of the reserves were given in the "Chronicle" April 4 1914 (V. 98, p. 1045). The averages of the New York City Clearing House banks and trust companies, combined with those for the State banks and trust companies in Greater New York City outside of the Clearing House, compare as follows for a series of weeks past: COMBINED RESULTS OF I3ANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK. We omit two ciphers in all these figures. Week Ended- Loans and Investments Demand Deposits. $ 4,200,191,9 4,230,371,9 4,262,506,1 4,309,612,6 4,330,588,8 4,338,308,0 4,373,513,4 4,428,059,8 4,473,449,6 4,479,414,6 4,494,872,1 4,451,612,3 4,410,700,7 s $ Feb 17._ Feb. 24._ Mar. 3... Mar. 10..... Mar. 17._ Mar. 24._ Mar. 31...... Apr. 7.__ Apr. 14... Apr. 21._ Apr. 28.... May 5___ May 12..._ 4,311,725,2 4,539,468,4 4,386,187,0 4,396,027,8 4,438,468,5 4,464,708,0 4,478,501,9 4,567,052,8 4,596,003,4 4,568,116,5 4,582,729,2 4,484,400,8 4,435.448,8 520,022,8 633,044,3 538,553,5 513,952,9 516,425,5 517,263,4 492,947,2 512,177,1 511,593,4 489,493,1 470,621,0 450,551,7 462,801,5 Specie. Other Money. s 73,705,7 71,511,5 73,535,3 68,656,4 69,368,5 68,877,9 70,214,9 66,029,6 65.546,0 62,529,3 60,017,7 51,821,4 49,577,7 Entire Total Reserve on Money Holdings. Deposits. $ 593,728,5 609,555,8 612,088,8 582,609,3 585,791,0 586,146,3 563,162,1 578,206,7 577,139,4 552,022,4 530,638,7 502,373,1 512,379,2 $ 1,004,960,0 1,038,788,2 1,043,203,4 1,031,061,1 1,012,356,3 1,051,036,4 1,009,966,2 1,048,836,4 1,040,505,5 1,008,192,9 1,008,245,1 936,181,5 972,909,8 STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES. [Veek ended May 12. Trust Cos. Trust Cos. Slate Banks State Banks in outside of in outside of Greater N. Y. Greater N. Y. Greater N. Y.iGreater N. Y. $ 18,451,200 23,950,000 Capital as of Feb. 28 Surplus as of Feb. 28 ____ Loans and investments_ Change from last week_ 84,550,000 12,238,000: 42,309,900 179,277,600 15,228,300 18,123,900 429,915,000 17832,918,800, 174,185,900 +574,800 -6,200,000 -31,115,000; 290,716.500 +3,486,600 Gold Change from last week_ .17,643,400 +903,600 176,105,200, +6,936,300; Currency and bank notes_ Change from last week_ 20,719.000 -1,392,400 13,957,200, +210,300; Reserve on deposits Change from last week. 123,814,700 +905,900 P. C. reserve to deposits_ Percentage last week 188,807,600 -447,700 310,314,300 +2,447,700 32,577,800 -114,800 41,224,300 +528,000 20.6% 20.8% 568,010,200 2,232,375,6001 Deposits -46,068,600I Change from last week. -20,940,700 - 16.7% 16.6% 27.4% 26.1% + Increase over last week. 423,739,1001 +9,922 , ;01 21..000 55 -Decrease from last week. -Following Is the report made to the Clearing House by olearine Non-Member Banks and Trust Companies. preceding page: non-member institutions which are not included in the "Clearing House return" on the CLEARING HOUSE. RETURN OF NON-MEMBER INSTITUTIONS OF NEW YORK CLEARING NON-MEMBERS. Capital. Week Ending May 12 1917. I Net Profits. I Loans, Discounts. (Nat. bk . Mar. 5( Invest(State bk . Feb. 281 merits, &c. Members of Fed'i Reserve Bank Battery Park Nat.. First Nat., Brooklyn Nat. City, Brooklyn First Nat., Jers. City Hudson Co. N., J.C. First Nat., Hoboken Second Nat., Hobok. Total Gold. Silver. Nat.Bank, Nat.Bank Notes[Re- Notes[Not serve for Counted as Stale Institutions) Reserre). Reserve Additional Deposits with Federal Net Legal with Legal Reserre DepotDemand Notes[No1 Depositaries. Deposits. Reserve]. itaries. Net Time Deposits. I Average. Average, Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. Arerage. Average. Average. $ $ I 5,282,000 19,000 494,000 7,000 400.000 374,900 5,630,000 530,000 76,000 78,000 471,000 4,829,000 30,000 477,000 14,000 300,000 686,700 5,827,000 161,000 33,000 124.000 303,000 5,725,000 10,000 661,000 8,000 300,000 610,800 6,065,000 166,000 72,000 133,000 44,000 1,566,000 3,317,000 4,636,000 12,000 400,000 1,292,000 5,195,000 290,000 499,000 77,000 298,000 4,999,000 2,000 600,000 114,000 250,000 763.800 5,421,000 193,000 95,000 15,000 361,000 2,941,000 11,000 26,000 462,000 220,000 624.800 6,349,000 197,000 58,000 17,000 277,000 2,487,000 9,000 407,000 2,000 125,000 105,000 306,700 5,134.000 49,000 40,000 168,000 140,000 4,667,000 5,027,000 30,899,000 1,995,000 4,659,700 39,621,000 1,577,000 763,000 668,000 State Banks. Not Members of the Federal Reserve Bank. 443,300 2,351,000 149,000 Bank of Wash. II'ts_ 100,000 400,000 949,800 9,012,000 698,000 Colonial Bank 300,000 674,100 9,737,000 837,000 Columbia Bank_ 200,000 191,300 1,523,000 116,000 Fidelity Bank 113,500 3,817,000 287,000 International Bank. 500,000 200,000 470,100 8,243,000 943,000 Mutual Bank 219,000 4,309,000 160,000 New Netherland_ _ _ _ 200,000 500,000 551,000 3,628,000 WRGrace&Co'sBk 62,000 100,000 593,900 6,941,000 484,000 Yorkville Bank 1,600,000 840,800 21,127,000 1,042,000 Mechanics', Bklyn 200,000 North Side. BItlyn -- 184,800 4,517,000 333,000 4,300,000 5,231,600 75,295,000 5,711,000 'rota! Trust Companies. Not Members of the Federal Reserve Bank. HamiltonTrust,BkIn Mechanics',Bayonne Legal Tenders. 500,000 1,150,100 9,890,000 200,000 309,000 6,066,000 670,000 115,000 53,000 555,000 296,000 39,000 24,000 207,000 208,000 22,000 47,000 121,000 12,000 316,000 735,000 106,000 107,000 362,000 25,000 822,000 2,539,000 786,000 24,000 93,000 45,000 49,000 12,000 257,000 11,000 11,000 20,000 65,000 113,000 1,000 85,000 199,000 48,000 55,000 52,000 45,000 45,000 National Bank Circulation. Average. Average. 195,000 159,000 3,287,000 2,326, 191,000 296,000 119,000 398,000 198,000 218,000 99,000 5,967,000 1,519,000 91,000 1,998,000 120,000 651,000 9,980,000 599,000 225,000 10,472,000 628,000 125,000 1,456,000 87,000 318,000 46,000 3,360,000 23,000 204,000 314, 25,000 8,992,000 60,000 469,000 295,000 4,457,000 7,000 267,000 • 39,000 1,890,000 3,216,000 2,597,000 1,000 265,000 7,622,000 457,000 6(3,000 1,345,000 1,296,000 22,425,000 453,000 4,531,000 400, 29,000 252,000 27,000 147,000 4,467,0001 5,067,000 78,509,000 3.990,00 15,000 19,000 399,000 1,328,000 7,999,000 1,082,000 151,000 551,000 3,019,000 2,975,000 34.000 550,000 1,879,000 11,018,000 4,057,000 94,000 700,000 1,459,100 15,956,000 785,000 107,000 117,000 Total -Grand aggregate...._ 6,995,000 11,350.400 130872000 8,073,000 1,692,000 3,324,000 880,000 168,000 321,000 9,684,000 11,973,000 120426000 14,014,000 1,519,000 +496,000 -16,000 -4,000 Comparison,prev.wk. +933,000 -186,000 +38,000 -13,000 +23,000 -54,000 +12,000 +264000 -3,125.000 -• Excess reserve, $62,350 Increase aggr'te May 5 6,995.000 11,350,400 129939000 8,259,000 1,654,000 3,337,000 857,000 222,000 309,000 9,420,000 15,098,000 119930000 14,030.000 1,523,000 Grand 119772000 14,090,000 1,522,000 Grand aggr'te Apr 28 5.995.000 11.520.200 129703000 8,771,000 1,757,000 3,390,000 9:30,000 174,000 354,000 9,870,000 16.149,000 118260000 14,141,000 1,524,000 289,000 10010000 Grand aggr'te Apr 21 6,996,000 11,520,200 127793000 8,766,000 1,800.000 3,482,000 957,000 179.000 310,000 9.876,000 16,533,000 117047000 14,322,000 1,614,000 18,154,000 aggr'te Apr 14 4,995,000 11,520,200 126233000 8,771,000 1,736,000 3,699,000 966,000 192.000 Grand 256,000.9,411,000,18,312.000 114715000 14.276.000 1.518.000 Grand aggr'te Apr 7 6.995,000 11.520,200 124569000 8,208,000 1,683,000 3,562,000 830,000 148,000 -We gtx e below a Philadelphia Banks. -Summary of weekly totals of Boston Clearing House Banks. summary showing the totals for all the items in the Boston Clearing House banks and trust companies of Philadelphia: We omit two ctPhers.._(00) in all these figures. Clearing House weekly statement for a series of weeks: _. Due Loans, Disc'ts 6: from inveets. Banks. Deposits Bank. I Indivici'l. Total. Reserve field. $ 1 $ $ May 12. Nat. bank. 406,853,0 79,295,0 165,931,0,344,663,0 510,594,0 75,589,0 Trust cos__ 100,080,0 4,072,0 3,124,0 145,148,() 148,272,0 24,394,0 -Total_ _ _ 506,933,0 83,367,0 169,055,0 489,811,0 658,866,0 99,983,0 May 5... 563,681,0 90,095,0 176,807,0 495,614,0 672,451,0 105,957,0 Ayr. 28 - 560,279,0 95,118,0 179,751,0 490,555,0 670,306,0 103,003.0 Apr. 21___ 551,913,0 100,829,0 187,149,0 495,582,0 682,731.0 114,734,0 Apr, 14... 550,714,0 101,173,0 192,560,0 495,653,0 688,213,0 121,595,0 Apr. 7___ 549,749,0 96,682,0 190,440,0 492,404,0 682,814.0 119,898,0 Mar. 3( 549,020,0 89,678,0 185,230,0 476,485,0 661,715,0 112,03:3,0 Mar.24... 550,356,0 89,535,0 186,939,0 477,014,0 663,95:3,0 113,227,0 Mar. 17... 553,267,0 88,624,0 191,055,0 473,202,0 664,257,0 112,830,0 Mar. 10... 552,595.0 81,301,0 185,354,0 471,974,0 657,328.0 112.669,0 Excess Reserve. 14,881,0 3,122,0 17,303,0 22,225,0 20,090,0 31,186.0 37,061,0 35,850,0 29,500,0 30,404,0 29,572,0 29,535,0 Note. -National bank note circulation May 12, $8,230,000; exchanges for Clearing House (Included in "Bank Deposits"), banks, $21,909,000: trust companies, $2,386,000: total, $24,295,000. Capital and surplus at latest dates: Banks, 564,175,600: trust companies, $41,295,200: total, $105,470,800. BOSTON CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. May 12 1917. Change from previous week. May 5 1917. April 28 1917. 316,000 $5,690,000 $5,674,000 $5,674,000 Dec. Circulation 637,000 461,292,000 465,595,000 Loans, disc'ts & Investments_ 460,655,000 Dec. Individual deposits, inel.U.S. 351,86:1,000 Dec. 11,903,000 363,766,000 371,335,000 139,526,000 Dec. 4,421,000 143,917,000 144,380,000 Due to banks 35,751,000 Inc. 1,369,000 34,382,000 34,467,000 Time deposits Exchanges for Clear. House_ 14,944,000 Dec. 4,112,000 19,056,000 15,641,000 44,909,000 Dec. 1,902,000 46,811,000 48,544,000 Due from other banks 25,267,000 Dec. 913,000 26,180,000 26,881,000 Cash reserve In Fed. Res've Bank 28,557,000 Dec. 3,429,000 31,986,000 34,425,000 Reserve 37,421,000 Dec. 2.892,000 40,313,000 43,984,000 Reserve with otner banks Reserve excess In bank and Federal Reserve Bank.... 3,591,000 Dec. 3,480,000 7,074,000i 9.466.000 Excess with Reserve Agents_ 24,864,000 Dec. 2,676,000 27,540,0001 31,024,000 -See third page Imports and Exports for the Week. preceding. THE CHRONICLE 1990 Vanh,ers' Oazette. Wall Street, Friday Night, May 18 1917. The Money Market and Financial Situation.—The security markets were depressed and irregular during the early part of the week, chiefly owing to the unsettled state of affairs in Russia, but improved later on more favorable reports from Petrograd. The effect of the latter was enhanced somewhat by the suspension of speculation in futures on the Chicago Board of Trade, resulting in a sharp decline in the price of wheat—by the announcement of an extra 1% in addition to the regular quarterly dividend on Gulf States Steel shares and by the Government weather report, which was less discouraging than the previous one. Weather conditions in the wheat belt have become decidedly more normal and hopes for both the winter and spring crops are correspondingly brighter. Sentiment in Wall Street and elsewhere was impressed by cablegrams announcing the safe arrival of U. S. submarine destroyers in British waters. For these and perhaps other, more obscure, reasons, the stock market has been strong during the last three days, led by U. S. Steel with an advance of nearly 7 points. Saturday's bank statement showed the surplus reserve substantially increased and call loan rates have been at or near the recent minimum. Foreign Exchange.—The market for sterling exchange has continued quiet but steady. The Continental exchanges have ruled quiet except in the case of rubles, which have responded to the improved conditions prevailing in Petrograd. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for sterling exchange were 4 72®4 72% for sixty days, 4 755504 7560 for checks and 4 76 7-16 for cables. Com% mercial on bank, sight, 4 7504 75%; sixty days, 4 71% ®4 71%; ninety days,4 69%04 69%, and documents for payment (sixty days), 4 71©4 71%; cotton for payment, 4 75% ©4 7534 and grain for payment, . 4 7534@)4 75% To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for Paris bankers' francs were 5 78% for long and 5 7434 for short. Germany bankers' marks were not quoted for sight, nominal for long and nominal for short. Amsterdam bankers' guilders were 40 9-16 for short. Exchange at Paris on London, 27.18 ft.; week's range, 27.18 fr. high and also 27.18 fr. low. Exchange at Berlin on London. not quotable. The range for foreign exchange for the week follows: Checks. Cables. Sterling Actual— Sixty Days. 4 7560 4 76 7-16 High for the week___ 4 72% 4 7545 4 76 7-16 Low for the week_ _ _ 4 72 Paris Bankers' Francs— 5 72% High for the week___ 5 78 571)4 Low for the week_ _ 5 79 5 73% 5 72% Germany Bankers"Marks— High for the week Low for the week Amsterdam Bankers' Guilders— 40% 41 1-16 High for the week.___ 40%, 41 Low for the week___ 4034 40% Domestic Exchange.—Chicago,15c. per $1,000 discount. Boston, par. St. Louis, 25c. per $1,000 discount bid and 15c. discount asked. San Francisco, be, per $1,000 premium. Montreal, $3.125 per $1,000 premium. Minneapolis, 10c. per $1,000 premium. Cincinnati, par. New Orleans, sight, 50c. per $1,000 discount, and brokers, 50c. premium. State Bonds.—Sales of State bonds at the Board this week aro limited to $1,000 New York State 4s 1962 at 1023. State and Railway Bonds.—The volume of business in the market for railway and industrial bonds has decreased materially as compared with that of last week, while prices have been irregular, the tendency being toward a lower level. Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe gen. 4s fell from 91M to 89, and Chesapeake & Ohio cony. 4%s and cony. 5s % fell away fractionally. Consol. Gas cony. 6s gained 1% points for the week, and Illinois Steel 4%s 1 point, but Erie temp. con. 4s, Ser. D, and Interborough Rapid Transit 1st ref. 5s lost 1 and % points, respectively. From a list of 25 most active issues only 6 advanced. Union Pacific 1st 4s fell from 95 to 93, and Third Ave. adj. 5s from 45% to 433/2. The St. Louis & San Francisco issues, in sympathy with the movement noted last week and for weeks past, declined, and New Haven deb.6s lost a point. Among the bonds of foreign governments, Anglo-French 5s, American Foreign Securities 5s, the various Great Britain and Ireland securities and Dominion of Canada issues were, as usual, most prominent. The bonds of the Russian Government, selling on the "curb" enjoyed a marked advance in value upon news of the loan to Russia by the United States. The best prices showed an advance of 8% and 10 points for the two issues. No sales on a s-20-f basis have been reported this week, and sales of State bonds have been very small. United States Bonds.—Sales of Government bonds at the Board are limited to $10,000 4s coup. at 106, $11,000 4s reg. at 105%, and $3,000 3s reg. at 99. For to-days' prices of all the different issues and for the week's range, see third page following. Railroad and Miscellaneous Stocks.—During the first two days of the week, values at the Stock Exchange were irregular, the prevailing tendency being, however, toward a lower level. To what extent the situation in Russia has affected the market was made strikingly evident on Wednesday, when prices advanced sharply on the announcement that a loan of $100,000,000 was made to that country by the VoL. 106. United States. Another favorable factor was the considerable curtailment of submarine activity and the reports of a substantial increase in the numbers of these craft either sunk or disabled. Gains were almost universal throughout the list, the Steel shares being most affected. The upward movement continued throughout the week, despite the fact that considerable profit taking sales were recorded. Canadian Pacific moved up from 159 to 160%, the last price being 1603/s. Chesapeake & Ohio and Lehigh gained 13/2 and 3% points respectively for the week, while Reading and Union Pacific covered ranges of 2 and 1% points. Among the industrial shares, United States Steel was the interesting feature, from 115% it advanced to 122%, the final figure being 121%. Favorable reports from the Government as to the purchase of the metal for war purposes caused the copper stocks to advance sharply. Anaconda fluctuated between 763/ and 803%, while gains of from 2 to 5 points were noted through the group. American Can moved up from 413/i to 45%,and Atlantic Gulf&West Indies S.S. from 98 to-1043%. The high, low and last prices of Baldwin Locomotive, Crucible Steel, U. S. Industrial Alcohol, Lackawanna Steel and Mexican Petroleum were 583-5332-57%, 683'-58-67Y, 2 12834203/427, 903/-83-903, and 91 3-87-90 2 For daily volume of business see page 1999. The following sales have °mired this week of shares not represented in our detailed list on the pages which follow: STOCKS. Week ending May 18. Sales for Week. Range for Week. Lowest. Highest. Range since Jan. 1. Lowest. Highest. Par. Shares $ per share. $ per share. $ per share 8 per share. May14 55 May14 52 Feb 58 Jan 100 100 55 Acme Tea May17 102 Jan 103 Jan May17 101 4101 Am Brake Shoe & F.100 May15 81 May 66 May15 61 Mar Am Teleg & Cable 100 184 61 May May 71 May15 6734 May16 66 Am T & T rests 2d paid_ 400 66 May16 6234 May14 57 May 78% Jan 100 300 59 Associated Oil Jan 900 1% May12 134 May16 134 Apr 2 Batopilas MinIng____20 May12 61 Feb 70 May 100 100 70 May12 70 Brown Shoe Jan May14 97 May14 9331 Feb 100 100 100 97 Preferred Jan 12534 Apr May12 96% May17 89 100 1,300 94 Burns Bros Apr 83 Mar May18 76 May18 80 Calumet & Aria 10 100 80 Mar Caro Clinch & Ohio-100 200 23 May17 2334 May16 23 May 26 May16 117 Mar 155 Jan 73 117 May15 117 Cent & S Am Teleg_ -100 May15 109 May 12634 Jan May15 112 Cons G,EL&P(Balt) .100 400112 May 21 May17 16 Jan May17 16 200 16 Cons Interstate Call..10 May14 96% Feb 100 Jan Deere & Co, pref.___100 200 99% ivIay14 100 Jan Detroit Edison 100 3711934 May16 119% May16 12534 May 145 Detr & Mack, pref-100 79 89% May14 89% May14 89% May 89% May May15 39% Feb 87A Apr May14 70 500 67 Driggs-Seabury Ord__ _ _ May12 28 Feb 40 May12 31 Jan 300 31 Gaston,W&W,Inc no par May15 205 May 250 100205 May15205 Jan General Chemical__ _100 May17 112 May17 112 May 131% Jan 150 112 Homestake Mining_100 May17 75 May 88 740 75 May12 79 Jan Int Harvest Corp— -100 May17 x103 May 114 100 300 10334 May15 104 Preferred Jan Int Paper prof ctfs dep._ 3,300 95 May12 97% May14 94 May 102 Mar 100 48% May18 48% May18 4534 May 78 Jan Jewel Tea,Inc 100 25103 May15 103 May15 104 100 May 112 Jan Preferred May17 115 7115 May17 114 Feb 124 Jan Kings Co E L & P._100 100 119 May18 119 May18 11834 Apr 125% Jan Liggett & Myers, pfd 100 Jan 47% Jan 250 40 May14 40 May14 34 Long Island 50 300 18 Loose-Wiles Biscult.100 May16 18% May16 18 May 2734 Jan 100 134 May15 134 May16 134 Ap 2 Feb Manhattan Beach_ _ _100 May17 117% May 12934 Jan Manhat (Eiev) Ry_100 500117)4 May18 120 May18 x55 May 66% Mar May Dept Stores-- -100 200 x55 May15 56 May18 105% May 10734 Jan 100 Preferred 200105% May18 106 May12 113)4 Apr 120 May15 115 Michigan Central Mar 100 70 114 Missouri Pacific)._ 100 700 434 May17 6% May18 434 May 16% Jan May 1634 Jan 27,800 4% May16 7% May18 4 Trust receipts 50 5 81 May15 81 May15 77 May 83 Mar Morris & Essex Jan 100 5% May12 534 May12 4% Fe. 7 Nat Rys Mex,2d pf_100 Ma 35 May May17 34 200 34 May17 35 100 NT Y Dock, pret 100 2434 May17 24% May17 24% May 28% Jan Norfolk Southern__ _100 Feb 125 Jan May15 95 May17 90 Nova Scotia S & C-100 400 91 Apr 106 Jan Dwens Bottle-Mach-25 800 89% May12 90% May17 -80 May 100 Jan May17 r97 May17x97 Pacific Mall, pref._ _100 200x97 150 26% May16 2634 May16 2634 May 34% Jan Pacific Tel & Tel_ 100 Apr 160% Jan Pitts Ft Wayne & C.100 5015334 May14 15334 May14 154 3 100 1% May18 1% May18 134 Ap Feb Quicksilver Mining_ _100 Ap 4% Feb 600 2 May15 2 May17 2 Preferred 100 May 66% Mar Royal Dutch Ws dep.__ 2,400 59% May12 63 May18 59 3uperlor Steel 10020,800 34% May12 50 May17 3434 May 50 May May16 99% May 100 May First preferred....100 400 9934 MaY16 100 Feb May16 12 May 15 Tol St L & W,pf tr ree_ 200 1234 May16 14 Mar May14415q May14 115 May 120 300 115 Underwood, pref_ _ _ _100 Feb 500 7434 May18 75 May18 6934 Jan 80 100 United Drug May 91 Jan 100 87 May12 87 May12 87 Second preferred. 100 May 2134 Jan 100 May14 18 U S Express 100 18 May14 18 Jan 2234 Jan U S Realty & Impt_ _100 700 11% May14 1334 May18 10 Ap 1034 May Vulcan Detinning 100 400 10 May17 1034 May17 6 Preferred 100 200 20 May17 2434 May18 20 May 2434 May Wells, Fargo Express 100 Jan 300 9734 May16 9934 May12 9736 May 144 Western Pacific 100 4,600 12% May16 ieti May18 1234 Ap 16% May PrAfAr1'at1 Inn 11A41 an Mnvl4 41t( Mavl fi 30b May 4i a... Outside Securities.—Values of securities at the Broad Street "curb" have, as was the case at the Stock Exchange, increased this week. Aetna Explosives moved between 23' and 33/8, while American Sumatra Tobacco gained 43% points for the week. Carwen Steel moved up % a point. Chevrolet Motors was irregular. From 993/2 it moved up to 100, fell to 97, gained back to 102 and closed at 95. Haskell & Barker Car Co. advanced from 363/2 to 38, while the high, low and last prices of Submarine Boat, United Motors, United Sugar, West Indies Syndicate and Wright-Martin Aircraft were 2834-223 -31%, 3O34-273 / 2 / 8-28 , 363/2-36%4-43% and 6-4%-6. Standard Oil shares 36%, 45%-324 were inactive. Illinois Pipe Line fluctuated between 225 and 218, Standard Oil of New York between 296 and 280, and Standard Oil of New Jersey between 614 and 580. Among the bonds traded in at the "curb," the Russian Government 5%s and 6%s caused much notice. Upon reports of the United States Government loan of $100,000,000 to Russia they gained 8% and 10 points, respectively, on heavy sales. A considerable part of this gain was subsequently lost. Total sales for these issues were $576,000 and $761,000, with prices ranging from 75 to 833/2 and from 793/i to 90,respectively. There were also sold $166,000 American Smelting 5s at 9034 to 913/2 and $82,000 Bethlehem Steel 2 -year 5% notes at 97% to 98. A complete list of "curb" market transactions for the week will be found on page .1999. Record, New York Stock Exchange-StockTWO PAGES. Daily, Weekly and Yearly OCCUPYING 1991 For record of sales during the week of stocks usually inactive, see preceding page. -PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. 111011 AND LOW SALE PRICES Saturday May 12. Monday May 14. Tuesday May 15. 1Vednesday May 16. Thursday May 17 Friday May 18 Salcsfor the Week Shares STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SIIARE Range Since Jan. 1 On basis of 100-share lots Lowest Highest PER SHARE Range for Precious Year 1916 Lowest Highest Par $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share Railroads $ Per share 6 per share $ per share $ per share $ per share 6 per share 9812 May 9 10712Jan 8 10014 Apr 1087s Oct 9934 10012 9934 10012 6,910 Atch Topeka& Santa Fe__100 9834 100 9934 9912 9958 9912 100 99 9612 May17 10012 Feb 1 29812 Dec 102 Feb 100 Do pref 9612 9612 9634 963 4 4 1,301 .9612 9712 §9612 9612 9712 9712 963 97 100 108 May10 119 Jan 4 10612 Apr 126 Nov 600 Atlantic Coast Line RR 10914 110 *110 111 109 109 4 4 •108 110 1093 1093 *10814 110 6778 May 9 85 Jan 18 100 96 Jan 8112 Dec 6818 6912 6812 6912 6878 698 20,400 Baltimore & Ohio 69 6814 6912 6818 6914 68 72% Aug 6878 May15 767g Jan 17 100 80 Jan Do prof 6938 69 6038 1,210 8 6918 6914 *68 6912 6878 687 *68 69 69 54 May 8 82 Jan 4 887 June 81 Dec , 4 5812 5312 5814 5812 7,000 Brooklyn Rapid Transit 100 573 4 5714 593 5812 56 57 5712 58 100 14812 Feb 7 16738 hlar23 216212 Mar 18324 Jan 4 4 4 158 15912 15812 16034 159 1603 1593 1613 12,200 Canadian Pacific 158 159 15714 159 55 May 9 6534 Jan 3 58 Apr 100 71 Oct 5614 5714 57 573 4 5712 5814 5,400 Chesapeake & Ohlo 5534 56 5514 56 56 55 10 May 9 14', Jan10 1134 Apr 1614 Dee 11 1034 11 500 Chicago Great Western__ _100 11 *1014 11 11 8 1012 1014 103 *10 .10 29 May 9 1134Jan 2 100 4712 Oct 33 Apr 3138 3112 1,500 Do pref 307 8 2918 2912 3012 3012 3018 3018 3012 31 30 697 May14 92 Jan 4 8 89 Dec 10212 Jan 8 4 4 7214 7412 723 747 41,200 Chicago Milw & St Paul_ _100 703 723 4 7018 72 725 8 698 72% 70 100 11114 May12 12512 Jan 29 123 Dec 1361s Jan 1,700 Do pref 112 11312 *112 11312 11218 113 11114 11318 112 112 *112 114 tlorthwestern 100 10814 May 9 12414 Jan 19 123 Dec 1347s Jan 35 uo 1083 10912 110 11012 11012 1108 110 11012 3,700 Chicagop 4 8 i 1087 10912 10914 110 100 160 Apr 10 17212 Feb 16 1165 Apr 176 Dec ____ ____ §150 150 *150 160 .140 160 *140 170 3214 3312 6,300 Chic Rock Isl & Pac (new) w 1 30 May 9 37 Apr 13 3114 3112 32 31 4 8 313 313 -iii4 - 12 31 31 31 7634 2,268 76 76 7% preferred when issued__ 76 7512 May16 8414 Apr 14 7512 76 77 7712 76 77 77 76 1,600 6% preferred when issued__ 4 65 May15 71 Apr 14 6512 6512 653 *6512 67 65 66 8 66 663 66 66 66 6,800 ChR 1 & 1'ac ctfs of dep 2d pd b2514 Feb 8 49 Apr 3 b31 Dec 63858 Dec 8 4034 42 3914 3914 403 3914 40 39 40 3912 40 39 44 Clev Chi Chic & St Louis_ _ 100 *38 44 *38 37 May 9 51 Jan 16 44 6258 Oct 38 Apr *39 •3514 44 *_ _ _ _ 44 *___ _ 44 Do pref 76 *70 76 100 *70 70 Feb 1 80 Jan 29 76 88 June 70 Feb *70 76 *70 76 *70 76 *70 25 Colorado & Southern *23 25 100 20 Feb 10 30 Jan 4 *22 2434 Apr 25 *22 25 37 Oct *22 25 *22 25 *23 Do 1st Prof 55 5012 May 9 5712Jan 9 100 *52 55 *51 46 Apr 55 621s Oct *51 55 *52 55 *52 55 . 51 100 100 Do 2d pref 44 42 Mar12 46 Mar17 44 48 *38 40 Mar 47 57% June .38 48 .40 46 *40 46 .40 8,100 Delaware & Hudson 100 106 May 4 1517 Jan 19 1487a Dec 158 Oct 8 * 8 111 1127 112 11412 112 11458 114 11512 1148 11612 115 1155 200 Delaware Lack & Western_ _ 50 215 May17 238 Mar24 216 Mar 242 No, 215 215 *206 215 215 215 *206 215 *210 215 .20012 220 10 May 4 17 Jan 6 100 1,400 Denver & Rio Grande 1114 10 12 12 87 Mar 2314 Oot s 13 *10 11 11 14 1312 *10 *11 22 Feb 3 41 Jan 2 100 Do pref 3012 2,000 25 30 15 Mar 30 30 5212 Oct *26 28 *25 27 27 30 *25 2214 May 9 343 Jan 3 4 100 4358Jan 32 Apr 4 2418 2518 26,625 Erie 2378 24 243 23 233 4 23 235 8 2212 24 2318 3412 May14 4914 Jan 2 100 9,300 Do 1st pref 3612 3614 37 46 Dec 591s Jan 3534 36 4 4 35 3518 3512 3412 3512 343 353 4 2612 May14 391 Jan 3 100 3,500 5412Jan Do 2d pref 29 40 Dec 29 23 4 23 4 2612 2812 263 2712 2712 273 2712 28 100 10318 May16 11814 Jan 4 115 Dec 12711 Jan 12,100 Great Northern pref 10518 106 8 1035 105 8 10318 1017 10438 105 8 10412 1048 1043 106 2734 Feb 3 3818 Mar 4 3414 47,500 32 Dec Iron Ore properties__No par 50'4 Jan 8 33 4 3212 345 323 8 31 8 8 305 315 8 8 305 313 3014 305 8Jan 2 993 Apr 1097s Oct 100 100 Feb 3 1063 4 1,600 Illinois Central 10118 102 4 4 4 4 4 10078 1007 100% 1003 1003 1003 1003 1003 10112 102 8 814 May15 1718 Jan 2 97 1512 Dec 914 10,400 Interbor Con Corp, vtc No par 9 878 912 938 211s Jan 9 10 84 10 4 03 4 93 7713 Jan 4May 5 7214 Jan 2 503 69 Dec 545 10,710 100 8 Do pref 5118 5534 5212 5412 5312 54% 54 5314 54 5534 56 3214 Jan 185 May 9 257s Jan 2 2134 3,400 Kansas City Southern_ _ _ _100 2318 Apr 8 2012 21 1834 19 1934 20 19 .1834 1912 19 19 52 May 9 5812Jan 30 6471 Jan 55 5658 Dec Do pref *54 100 55 *52 55 *50 *50 *50 58 55 55 *50 100 Lake Erie & Western 1514 May 9 2514 Jan 3 10 May 100 1618 1618 30 Dee 19 *15 19 *15 18 .15 19 .15 *15 18 5512 Nov 100 Do pref 32 Apr *28 35100 30 May17 533 Jan 3 30 30 33 *26 *26 34 33 *26 33 .26 5714 May 9 7912Jan 2 741 Jan 50 871s Oct 6114 6212 6212 6212 11,100 Lehigh Valley 6012 61 61 8 5912 60 59 6014 605 40 May 9 4334 Apr 14 600 Long Island certfs of deposit_ _ .3912 41 4012 4012 *3912 4012 4014 4014 4014 4014 *3912 4012 1237 125 *120 12512 2,100 Louisville & Nashville_ ___100 119 May 4 13384 Jan 4 1211a Mar 140 Oct 34 11934 12012 120 121 1203 120 *120 123 4 (nete)___100 1434 May15 3214 Jan 29 545 Minneap & St L 26 Oct 38 Oct 1634 4 153 153 *15 4 15 15 1434 1434 17 17 •15 §17 875 Minn St Paul & SS M____100 102 May16 119 Jan 3 116 Dec 130 Oct 102 10412 10312 10312 102 10318 4 103 103 *102 106 *1013 106 8 100 1205 Apr 24 127 Apr 13, 12812 Sept 137 Jan Do pref •____ 120 .____ 120 *__ 120 *110 120 *110 120 *____ 120 5 May 4 11 Jan 2 1314 Dec 31s Sept 8 3,800 Missouri Kansas & Texas_100 57 8 63 512 512 518 5 518 518 514 5 8 55 53 a 10 May 0 2012 Jan 4 100 10 Apr 100 2414 Dec Do pref 1212 *1012 1212 13 13 *10 *10 13 •10 1212 *1014 12 233 May 9 34 Jan 2 4 22% Sept 3812 Dee 2512 2712 27,000 Missouri Pacific(new) when iss. 8 253 26 2578 243 26 4 2534 2534 2618 25 25 51 Mar 7 61 Jan 3 47% Sept 647 Dec 600 5714 s Do pref (or Inc bonds) do__ _ 56 54 54 55 *52 55 *52 55 *52 86 May 9 1035 8Jan 4 10014 Apr 11414 Oct 100 4 1 8812 8912 8812 893 14,612 New York Central 81i1. 4 4 8612 8714 863 8714 -8ii4 -. 863 873 4 364 Feb 16 5278Jan 2 77711Jan 100 5,200 N Y N II & Hartford 4912 Dee 3912 3812 3918 3838 39 38 38 3814 363 38 3734 38 4 21 May10 2914 Jan 2 26 May 2114 600 NY Ontario & Western 100 34% Dec *21 2114 2112 2112 2112 21 22 .2118 22 22 22 100 11612 May 9 13858Jan 24 114 Mar 1471a Oct 4 4 11912 120 1183 11912 119 11934 120 12012 12014 1203 121 12118 4,400 Norfolk (le Western 841s Feb 83 hlaYll 8912 Feb 3 87 *82 8918 May Do adjustment pref. __100 87 *82 87 .82 *82 80 87 86 *82 *82 987 May15 11014 Jan3 108 Dec 1187s Jan 8 18,000 Northern Pacific 4 8 100 10014 1013 1003 102 9958 101 9912 10012 99 10018 987 100 8 55 Sept 60 Oct 513 May 9 5738Jan 25 8 8 5212 5318 9,150 Pennsylvania 100 8 517 5214 5214 527 5134 517 513 52 8 5112 517 3634 Dec 1712 May15 3634 Jan 2 381a Dec 100 1814 1814 1712 1712 1712 1712 177 1812 1812 1912 1,900 Pere Marquette v t c 1814 1314 7312 Dec 72 Dec 5312 May12 7312Jan 17 Do prior pref v t c___ _100 *5312 5312 --------550 56 5312 5312 5512 553 *5312 56 4 55 Jan 17 57 Jan 8 _ 59 100 Do pref v t c 59 59 •--__ 59 .__ __ 59 4 203 Apr 16 2812 May18 281- 30,1i00 Pittsb & W Va interim ctfs 100 4 2312 24 2378 2414 *-iii4 2438 *-. , - 2578 2578 2712 -2f3i4 - 2 - 535 Apr 17 6618 Apr 26 - 8 6514 4,100 4 64 Preferred interim ctfs__ _100 6312 643 605s 63 61 *60 61 603 .6012 62 4 8334 May i 10414 Jan 3 7518 Jan - 1151,Sept 50 8818 9014 78,100 Reading 4 s 853 8818 8718 89 8514 867 8518 863 8 8512 87 417s Feb 46 Feb 571 40 Do 1st pref *3934 4050 40 May12 45 Jan 29 40 40 40 41 *40 41 40 .40 40 405 May17 4512Jan 16 8 52 May 4114 Feb 50 1,200 8 Do 2d pref *4034 4134 4034 4112 405 4034 4034 4034 41 4134 41 .41 16 May 5 2638Jan 2 1512 May 1738 173 3012 Dec 4 1714 173 17 17 17 8 2,200 St Louis & San Fran new _100 *16 17 17 17 •16 25 Feb 3 3112 Apr 14 16 May 4 32% Dec 4 2834 283 4 300 St Louis Southwestern____100 *2712 283 *2712 283 *2712 2814 4 .2712 2814 .2712 283 46 May 3 53 Jan 4 37% Sept 57 Dec 100 *43 *43 49 49 49 *43 Do prof *43 49 52 *43 52 .43 14 Apr 1914 Dec 1312 1212100 1212 May16 18 Jan 3 13 127 1:3 8 1,300 Seaboard Air Line 1:3 13 4 4 1234 123 *12 123 123 4 2514 May16 3912Jan 3 421a Oct 34% Apr 8 4 253 26 100 Do pref 2514 26 26 263 26 14 2612 263 4 2,800 20 28 .25 88% May 9 9812 Mar24 944 Apr 04's Jan 4 8 893 91 100 9012 9178 915 9214 9134 9238 13,025 Southern Pacific Co 8 8 s 907 913 905 907 8 18 Apr 23 May 9 3338Jan 3 3624 Dec 8 4 237 2412 2414 25 243 100 2378 2438 24 245 2512 25 8 257 25,000 Southern ItallwaY 5 7312 Dec 56 Apr 515 May15 7012Jan 30 8 4 533 533 4 4 4 8 5212 515 52 5212 5312 533 533 100 1,710 Do pref 5212 5212 52 612 Feb 2134 Dee 1314 May 9 1924 Jan 4 14 1412 15 100 .137 1512 1,400 Texas & Pacific 8 15 15 1514 •1314 15 1514 15 48 Nov 17% May15 48'4 Jan 2 6812 June 1718 183 197 8 1814 1914 4 18 19 20 1914 . 1914 1814 1812 6,400 Third Avenue (New York) 100 94 Mar 843 May12 95 Jan 20 4 99 June *843 87 4 85 4 85 8614 8614 *85 300 Twin City Rapid Transit_ _100 8434 843 *8512 8712 87 4 8 100 1287 May 9 1491s Jan 2 1293 Apr 153% Oat 13418 13514 13418 13578 30,875 Union Pacific 13114 13234 13214 13312 132 133 13234 135 7614 May 0 85 Jan 24 280 Sept 8412 Sept 100 8 5 Do pref 1,100 7714 7714 773 773 *7714 7812 7714 ,..773 *77% ---7738 78 8 21', Jan 8Jan 2 7% May 113 612Feb 1 7 714 .712 812 *712 812 1,000 United Railways Invest__ _100 718 714 *714 8 7 714 17 May17 2334 Jan 2 17 Sept 39's Jan 100 •17 *17 20 20 20 .17 Do pref *16 100 20 20 *16 17 17 1012 May10 1584 Jan 5 13% Sept 17 Jan 11 100 .1.053 11 11 11 900 Wabash . 4 11 103 1112 1112 11 11 11 4458 May 9 58 Jan 2 4112!Aar eoi2 Dec 100 4 46 4512 453t 4512 453 4712 5,500 Do pref A 4512 46 46 4612 4738 47 23 May 9 3012 Jan 2 25 Apr s 327 Dec 8 2314 2314 100 2312 2312 237 2314 2312 233 2414 24 2414 4,400 Do prof B 23 4 177 May 9 23 Apr 3 8 1812 1812 1812 18 (new)_100 1814 2,800 Western Maryland 1814 1814 .1712 18 18 1814 1818 35 Apr 9 41 Mar27 *27 36 36 100 .30 .27 36 Do 2d pref *28 36 36 *28 38 *28 13 May 7 227s Jan 2 21 Dec 2738 Dec 1312 1313 1312 1312 1312 1312 1312 1412 14 1478 6,200 Wheeling & Lake E Ry_ _ _100 14 14 31 12 Apr 10 505 46 Dec 8Jan 22 325 33 8 5812 Dee 36 100 3234 33 Do preferred 1,600 *27 35 33 3312 3312 34 33 4512 Feb 14 5414 Jan 2 33 Apr 50 18's July 4 Wisconsin Central 100 48 4618 483 *47 5018 5018 50% 4914 495 50 8 .47 Industrial & Miscellaneous 1234 May10 1812Jan 9 2134 Dec 14 Aug 15 *13 *13 *13' 143.1 *12 15 2 15 Advance Rumely 100 *13 *14 15 16 2 , 28 Apr 11 3718Jan 5 43 Apr 36 30% Oct *30 .30 35 36 33 *30 100 Do pref *30 *30 34 36 .28 71 . 71 71 4 68 , 72 .67 66 Feb 3 80 Jan 25 72 63 July 8018 Dec *68 72 50 100 Ajax Rubber Inc *68 75 *68 6 May17 1112Jan 4 2612Jan 1014 Dec 614 Os 8 638 63 614 612 8 4,500 Alaska Gold Mines 10 612 63 6 6 614 612 10% Jan 412 May 9 818 Mar26 624 Oct 534 5 5 514 534 2,600 Alaska Juneau Gold Min'g_10 5, 2 *42 518 518 .5 4 524 *45 4 2018 Feb 3 3038 hlar21 19 July 8 38 No, 245 2478 24 24 2658 2612 277 2378 2378 24 41 8 263 2734 9,500 Allis-Chalmers Mfg v t c_ _100 7012 July 7914 Feb 3 867 Mar10 92 Nov 8 8 823 83 8318 85 . Do preferred v t c_ _ _100 1,500 84 84 85 *83 8058 8058 *8012 82 83 Feb 3 9512 May 2 63 Apr 102 Nov 9178 917 8 9112 9178 9178 93 *9034 9112 *9034 92 9112 91 12 1,400 Amer Agricultural Chem_ _100 985a Feb 10 10312Jan 24 96 Mar 10314 Dee 100 100 Do prof •100 101 *100 101 *100 101 *100 101 101 101 *100 10112 81 Feb 1 10212 Feb 15 61%Feb 10812 N ov 8 9014 9114 883 91 915 4 100 4 91 9112 913 18,800 American Beet Sugar 4 4 883 91 8812 903 9112May 9 98 Jan 24 93 Apr 102 June *92 97 97 *92 *92 100 prof 95 97 .92 *921 93 *92 42 36 Feb 3 5178 Mar29 4234 4234 4478 4518 4638 4412 97D 44 Dec 68% Sept 4012 4138 4138' 43 100 4612 37,700 American fan 8Jan 25 1077 Dec 115% Sept s 105 105 100 103 May 7 1105 Do pref 102 106 §10512 1051 *103 108 560 . 105 105 105 10518 57 Feb 3 7112 h1ar27 78% Dec 52 July 4 68 653 65 ' 663 8 65 65 65 6914 14,400 American Car & Foundry_100 68 ',177 4 418 1%312 312 ,177 4 100 11512 Apr 18 11812Jan 23 1158s Aug 11912 Mar •11314 1183 *11314 118 *11318 116 .11314 *38 42 *40 4012 *38 58',Oct 48% Dec 38'2 May 9 5012Jan 5 Cotton011 41 4112 4012 4012 *39 4112 100 American 100 *38 102 Mar *89 92 May10 10112 Jan 9 93 96 98 Jan s90 93 93 *90 97 Do pref 200 95 100 *90 95 97 1212 13 1218 1218 201k Oct 10 Feb 2 1714 Mar29 12 814 June 12 117 12 8 *1234 1314 1214 1258 1,300 American Hide & Leather_100 45 Mar .60 847 Dec 1 5512 May 7 75 Jan 4 61 4 603 61 61 61 100 Do prof 60 6038 61 6012 6012 1,400 60 25 Jan 3234 Dec 24 Feb 2 3224 Jan 2 253 26 4 *25 26 1,000 American Ice Securities...100 8 8 2612 2612 2612 277 8 217 253 *2412 20 17 Dec 277a No, 153 Feb 3 2218 Apr 27 4 2012 2058 2114 21 4 203 2034 20 100 2112 2034 213 4 8 9,:300 American Linseed 203 •20 3814 Mar 622 Nov 4 48 Feb 3 5814 Apr 27 87 Do pref 57 5714 574 57 100 57, 57 5714 58 5714 5712 3,800 573 ,1 6212Feb 2 823 58 July 4Jan 4 9814 Nov 4 6612 6512 6734 6614 67, 100 26,600 American Locomotive_ 6412 66 991 July 109 Nov 102 May 4 1067 Jan 20 s 10312 *102 10312 ___ .. _ _9 _ *10218 169112 *10 4 10693'144 6_ 100 68 7 Do pref 03 2 6 .102 105 *102 May14 1934 Mar30 812 , 812 9 4 *9 100 4 2,800 American Malting 1014 912 9 812 9, 914 9 95 10 8 54 May14 68 Mar30 4 543 5614 5638 57 56 100 Do pref *5614 5612 4,200 57 57 •573 5951 4 11; 9312Jan 2 9914 Jan 31 1 July 9714 Nov , .91 94 *90 95 9334 *91 94 Amer Smelters Sec pref 13_100 *91 *91 94 94 *90 912 July 102 Nov 9738 May10 10214 Mar10 4 985 8 98 Do pref Ser A stamped__ 8 9814 9818 9814 9814 9812 2,710 0812 9812 983 9812 98 8812 Apr 1227 9453 Feb 2 11014Jan 19 8N cm s 9712 10058 100 10:33 1005 10318 49,100 Amer Smelting & Refining_100 8 9712 983 8 983 4 4 963 9733 973 4 100 211012 hlayl 1 11718Jan 19 10914 Apr 118% Oct 400 a Do prof 111 14 11114 *111 113 112 1127 ' 11012 11012 4 11012 111 *11012 112 44 Apr 52 Feb 3 657 hIar21 73 Dec 8 60 6112 61 60 s 5814 587 *58 633.t 7,400 American Steel Foundry 100 58 6212 62 58 s 8 8 110 • 1105 *1105a 11114 109 11012 11038 11038 110 11078 3,100 American Sugar Refining_ _100 1013 Feb 3 11558 Feb 21 104 Dec 1255 Oct .109 112 11712 .117 118 .117 118 *116 117 *116 117 100 117 Feb 2 12112Jan 25 11518 May 12312 Oct 100 •11612 119 11712Do pref 15,000 Amer Telephone & Teleg 100 11614 Mayll 12812 Jan 24 21231a Dec 213412 Sept 11934 121 1195 121 8 8 4 1173 1187 117 11812 11812 121 11614 118 ' 100 181 Apr 21 220 hlar12 188 Feb 2297, Nov 1,100 American Tobacco 190 190 195 195 *185 190 *185 195 *185 195 •190 195 100 100 Apr 24 10914 Jan 18 10514 Apr 113 Sept Do pref (new) 1,268 10112 10112 100 10014 102 102 *10112 104 *101'103 1101 101 3718Feb 3 5412 Apr 3 37 Dec 1 587 Nov 48 100 4912 49 8 5012 5234 13,200 Am Woolen of Mass 503 *4714 4812 *47127,49 4712 475 8 102 Mar 94 Feb 3 997 Mar 14 92 Jan 8 , 9812 97 2 0712 *97 100 100 Do prof *97 98 9812 9812 .91334 9812 *97 . 97 37 Feb 3 5412 Mar10 7614 Nov 11 Jan 3912 3912 *3718 4012 *3712 4012 •3718 40 200 Am Writing Paper pref._ _ 100 40 .37 40 40 29% July 977 Apr 2 28 May 9 413 8Jan 26 25 .293 3114 3114 3114 4 3214 3112 32 1,400 Am Zinc Lead & 5 30 32 2912 2912 30 5912 July 87 Nov 63 May 9 7212 Jan 26 .63 *6212 65 6314 .63 65 65 65 25 •6314 65 .63 63 Do pref 400 77 Apr 10538 Nov 70 Feb 1 863 hlar20 4 50 8 8114 98,400 Anaconda Copper 7712 7858 7612 7712 767 79 7612 78 785 81 79 8 56 July 14734 Dec 8912 Feb 3 12112Jan 22 4 8 97 9834 9834 10234 1005s 1023 1017 10438 10312 10512 10114 10514 28,700 AU Gulf & W I SS Line etfs 100 emit Dee 7334 Nov 54 Feb 8 66 Jan 4 100 3 6014 61 61 Do prof certfs *60 *60 700 62 61 61 6018 60, .60 61 52 Dee 11858 Jan 43 Feb 3 6312 Mar26 583 4 57 100 5912 47,800 Baldwin Locomotive 4 558 5814 57 523 54 4 5514 563 533 57 4 987 Dee 110 May s 99 May 5 10212 Jan 15 100 300 Do pref *9912 100 10018 10018 99 9912 0912 *99 10018 *99 100 99 4 100 1043 May15 136 Jan 2 a12712 Dec 16712 Dec 4 900 Barrett Co (The) 4 4 8 •104 108 .104 108 1043 10518 1063 1063 107 10712 10814 1087 700 Nov 131 13414 1343 1347 135 136 100 a119 Mar 1 515 Jan 4 415 Jan 130 1,710 Bethlehem Steel •126 13212 131 131 4 8 130 4 4 4 Do class B common__ _100 103 Mar 1 1433 Mar21 11914 1217 12112 12312 1213 12234 1223 12712 12638 12812 1253 12812 131,100 8 8 ii • Bid and asked prices: no sales 011 this day. X Ex-rights. i Leas than 100 shares. a Ex-div. and rights. z Ex-dIvidend. 0 Before payment of 1st Installment. New York Stock Record-Concluded-Page 2 1992 For record of sales during the week of stocks usually inactive, see second page preceding. -PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES Saturday May 12 Monday May 14 I Tuesday May 15 1Wednesday May 16 Thursday May 17 Friday May 18 Salesfor the Week Shares STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1 On Oasis of 100 -share lots Lowest Highest PER SHARE Range for Precious Year 1916 Lowest Highest Industrial&Mise.(Con.) Par $ per share $ per share $ per share $ Per Shan. $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share 200 Bethlehem Steel pref 100 1174 Mar 3 136 Jan 5 126 July 186 Nov 121 121 I*120 123 121 121 *121 122 *120 123 43341 4314 4438 -2. i - - - - 1,900 Butte & Superior Copper _10 13 8 44 43 384 Feb 3 5214 Jan 26 4173 Deo 10514 Mat *4212 43 4114 4114 42 42 1712 Apr 24 3012Jan 25 4 2,000 California Petroleum v t 0-100 194 1938 193 19 15 June 4258Jan 19 1778 18 177 1858 19 8 18 18 100 Do pref 000 46 May12 6214 Jan 25 4912 4934 49 49 40 June 8038Jan *4612 49 *4612 49 47 47 46 46 100 8 70 Feb 1 9772Jan 4 8 8413 8312 847 8638 863 8712 8534 875 32,900 Central Leather 49 Apr 123 No, 8 84 4 84 8213 833 100 10912 May16 11578 Jan 25 10872Jan Do pref 700 110 110 11712N ov 1097 1097 10912 10912 *109 110 8 8 110 110 *108 112 .No par 327 2May 9 41 Feb 20 8 __ 4 8,900 Cerro de Pasco Cop.. 3438 3438 3412 3512 3512 367s 3618 3812 3814 387 x374 373 100 8 1,400 Chandler Motor Car 88 May18 10434 Mar20 95 927 88 *92 8812 Apr 131 June 95 94 *90 94 9213 9212 9212 93 25 '20 Feb 3 2758 Mar12 4 3914 N ov 2118 2114 2214 213 2214 2112 2218 9,300 Chile Copper 1958July *21 8 2113 207 2112 21 5 4813 Feb 3 6334 Mar 7 8 8 545 5513 19,900 Chino Copper 74 Nov 4613Juiy 53 53 5314 5313 5318 5414 5414 553 5314 54 100 3812Feb 2 5413 Mar21 524 50 5212 25,300 Colorado Fuel & Iron 6314 Sept 4914 4834 5078 51 3818 Apr 47 4613 4714 4738 48 100 8 394 4014 3912 417 11,600 Columbia Gas &Elm 3412 Feb 3 4778 Apr 4 8 40 39 3014 Sept 537 Dee 3812 39 *3818 387 8 384 39 Computing-Tab-Record __100 *3812 40 383 Mayll 46 Jan 4 4 4 *383 40 *383 40 4 *334 40 *383 40 4 4062 July 625s Jan *383 40 4 107 10712 4,000 Consolidated Gas(N Y)__100 x1044 May10 13433Jan 18 1293 Deo 14434Jan 4 4 4 16 14 10512 1013 10612 105 10512 1053 1073 1073 103 4 4 100 4 9212 9213 1,500 Continental Can 82'3 Feb 3 9434 Mar29 9212 933 94 *92 7514Jan n111 SW *911.8 94 9114 9114 *9114 94 110100 1085 May 7 11212Feb 7 106 Feb 114 Nov 40 Do prof 4 •10814 115 *10812 115 §110 110 *10312 115 *1084 110 *1084 8 2138 2514 27,300 Corn Products Refining. l00 18 Feb 2 2718 Mar23 4 293 Dee 2358 235 4 1314 Aug 4 8 233 244 233 2418 233 2434 2138 255 4 100 Do pref 8 4 4 2,400 963 Apr 11 11238Jan 2 4 4 1004 1001 1003 1003 1003 1001 99 99 1004 1004 100 101 85 June 11312 Deo 5012 Feb 2 7314 Mar21 4 8 663 693 146,500 Crucible Steel of America_100 4 8 9912 Mat 6212 655 664 6814 6738 693 4 6514 674 655 67 5014 Dec 100 104 May 9 11734Jan 3 10814Jan 1247 Dee Do pref 107 10714 107 10714 1,500 •104 106 •104 10614 10514 10512 *10513 107 3 353 Feb 3 5514 Jan 4 4 No par 8 41 4158 4213 414 4312 425 4334 4212 4412 31,500 Cuba Cane Sugar 4212 4112 43 7638 Oct 43 Dec 100 Do pref 8512 Feb 14 9412Jan 3 9014 913 913 4 9014 9014 9012 9012 1,000 91 4 91 9014 904 90 914 Deo 100120ot 100 Cuban-American Sugar__ _100 159 Feb 14 205 Apr 16 152 Jan 2697 Sept 190 190 *180 190 .180 190 .180 190 .180 190 *180 190 4 8 . 12 _61_ 100 Do prof _ Th . _1 2 *99 102 9912May10 105 Mar 8 10038 Deo 110 June *99 103 *99 103 *98 102 .99 102 1578 1678 20,900 Distillers' Securities Corp.100 113 Apr 20 32 Jan '2 4 5412Apr *1312 1434 14 133 164 153 165 4 4 14 8 24 Dee 10 1234 6,300 Dome Mines, Ltd 11 May10 2434Jan 0 4 1218 1212 x12 1134 1213 12 1213 123 1238 124 13 2913Feb 18 Dee 100 1507 4 4,100 General Electric 15613 158 1573 1583 4 1543 157 4 15134 15212 154 154 153 153 8May 9 17134Jan 26 159 Apr 187140ot 10312 1077 101 10414 25,100 General Motors tern ctfs...100 8 984 Apr 20 125 Marie 120 Dec 134 Del 105 108 10414 10512 10518 106 1037 105 8 100 Do pref tern ctfs 800 85 Apr 24 93 Jan 4 93 Dee 88 88 *8712 8812 8713 8712 8712 8814 *8713 8813 8712 88 8312 Dec 100 5014 5112 5034 5112 6,500 Goodrich Co(B F) 473 Apr 20 8114 Jan 19 4 51 80 Apr 484 49 4918 4918 4834 4938 49 4913 Dee 100 107 Apr 18 112 Jan 4 11012 Dec 1163 Mai Do pref 4 *1064 109 *106 109 *106 109 *106 108 .107 10812 *107 10812 800 Granby Cons M S & P_ _ _ _ 100 80 80 81 8 80 7913 807 754Feb 3 9233Jan 17 81 *79 81 81 .78 4 18 80 July 120 Nov 4113 4212 4134 4212 2,000 Greene Cananea Copper. 41 41.5 40 Apr 23 47 Jan 20 *4012 42 .4078 411 4118 414 4 34 June 5612Nov 100 19912Feb 3 137 Jan 3 02 F 4 _121 123 120 122 - ----- ---- 121 1253 125 12512 24,300 Gulf States Steel tr ctfa 71 May 193 Nov *118 120 3 ------------------------100 100 Do 1st prof tr ctfs_ 87 May 115 Nov *107 110 107 107 .10412 110 109 Apr 21 Do 2d pref tr ctfs_ _..i00 117 Feb 10 11712Feb 2 72 May 190 Nor -.412 - - -54i2 - 8 -5438 - - "i. " -Ei" -ii" 161- -'6e5i 1817i 47,100 Inspiration Cons Copper__20 5gg 48 Feb 1 6312 Mar20 555 741 No, 4232 Apr 4 4N 8 55 ...100 2Jan 297 .15 1314 Feb 5 2112 Apr 27 20 8 204 2114 2,000 Internat Agricul Corp. 1912 197 11 Aug *18 20 *17 1713 *1713 1812 4 100 Do pref 74 Jan 5334 2,100 51) 3514 Feb 5 5334 May18 51 5218 52 4 .48 49 49 49 49 37 Dec 49 49 400 Intern Harvester of N J. g 112 112 110 110 10712 May 9 123 Jan 2 10812 Jan 1267 No, 109 109 109 109 3 i6126171 -i .8 - 8 47,700 Int Mercantile Marine_ _ _ _100 -ii- -193 Feb 1 3678 Mar23 11358 Feb o507 Sept 8 8 4 2634 2718 2634 2713 2678 2818 261 28 100 Do pref 625 Feb 8 9512 Mar24 o6114 Mar 8125_5 Sept 8318 79 8 7812 8013 81 0 774 783 4 8338 129,300 4 7814 8014 773 803 3834 404 3913 4038 393 4014 28,025 Intern Nickel (The) v t 0_25 3712 Feb 3 4733 Mar21 4 4 3878 Dec 56% Jan 4038 4113 2393 4014 3838 40 100 7512N ov 3714 3778 9,40 International Paper 33 Mar 2 4058Jan 4 38 37 37 37 912 Mar *3634 3714 36 3614 3612 36 100 Do pref 94 Mar19 105 Mar26 97 *96 *96 100 4212 Feb 10912 Dee 97 97 *93 *95 *95 100 •____ 101 25 400 Kelly-Springfteld Tire 48 May 5 6412Jan 4 51 53 *50 51 88's Sept 51 *18 *48 .4612 51 8 51 56 Dee 487 484 4 .No par 4614 4514 4614 28,400 Kennecott Copper... 40 Feb 1 4734 Mar 7 6414 Nov 4438 4412 447 40 Dec 44 8 44 443 4 444 4512 45 100 7015 Feb 3 92 May17 8934 017 84,100 Lackawanna Steel 8812 8818 92 64 May 107 Nov 8 8614 8518 867 8 84 8 86 827 847 8 5612Juno 400 Leo Rubber & Tire-No Par 1712Feb 28 30 Jan 2 4 2513 Dec *1712 1812 *173 1814 18 s s 4 177 177 *1712 1813 18 4 173 173 100 200 Mar 2 232 Jan 19 17914 Jan 2397 Aug Lorillard Co (P) 8 *185 200 4 .185 200 *185 195 .185 195 *185 195 *185 1993 4 100 Mackay Companies 8214 May10 8934 Feb 17 83 91 Feb 83 *82 *82 78 Apr *8112 83 4 .8112 83 *814 83 *8112 83 100 100 Do prof 64 Mar14 *6413 6514 .0413 6514 65 *6412 65 .64 6413 6413 *64 6514 4 4312 Apr 20 6714 ja11 15 50 5112 4714 5012 6,300 Maxwell Motor Inc tr ctfs_100 50 4 50 3 4 50 . 5014 51 1 51 9 34.1 g 68 4 9 4.504 51 44 Dec 6 132 Jan 7 100 65 Do 1st pref stk tr ctfs_100 93 Jan 6313 Apr 18 741a Jan 18 67 *65 *65 65 68 68 *6312 684 *65 *05 68 85 Den 3112 3112 *3112 317 2June 900 607 Do 2d pref stk tr Ofs_100 295 Apr 20 90 Jan 20 8 8 30 30 *3114 3113 3114 3114 31 31 32 Dee 100 3Jan 8153 Mar 1 10612 Jan 10 8613 8712 8718 8814 883 90 89 907 8 904 9214 9012 9213 54,400 Mexican Petroleum 4 8852 June 1295 100 100 90 May 3 96 Jan 24 91 Do pref 91 94 .90 9413 .90 93 .90 4 00 ' *90 91 93 8912June 10555 Jan 34 Feb 1 4314 Apr 30 5 3 3813 39 384 39 39 393 40 8 3934 4038 8,100 Mian31 Copper 4 393. 383 39 4 83 Aug 498 03 3N 541 May 9 6238 Apr 2 4 4 8 5838 595 34,300 Midvale Steel & Ordnance-50 5514 5614 5512 5714 5618 5714 563 5834 5814 597 100 700 Montana Power 6814 Mar 1147 Bee 96 9312 May10 1094 Jan 25 97 96 *9334 00 *94 94 9014 *9414 98 96 977 8 8 160 114 Jan 20 11713 Mar28 109 Jan 1174 Nov 100 Do pref 1 111 *113 11712 *113 11712 *115 11712 *115 1171'115 1171 ........National Biscuit ____ ___ 100 105 May 1 12212 Jan 5 118 Sept 131'i Oct *109 11212 *109 112 4 .108 112 *109 112 *110 112....... 100 112 may 5 127 Jan 5 124 June 12952 May ) Do pref _ 8 .115 121 .115 121 *116 121 *116 122 x1177 1177 8 3612 Dee 100 24 Feb 3 86 Mar 9 32 3213 -3214 127 - 3,300 Nat Enam'g & Stamp'g 8 . 12912 3014 305 31 31 31 32 31 1934 Apr 8 100 Do pref 100 00's May 9 *91 95 95 96 96 96 *91 *91 *90 98 96 9013 Deo 100 Nov *91 Jan 8 745 Sept 100 5512 56 52 Feb 3 693814 n 13 5434 55 5612 2,800 National Lead 57 Dec ar29 54 541z *5313 5412 *5312 5414 54 100 101 Do pref 11114 Dec 117:80ot .10438 109 *10458 109 .105 109 *105 109 *105 109 *107 109 3418 No' 5 207 reby 2 a 2414 6,800 Nevada Cotsol Copper 15 Jan 1 4j ao 4 :In 4 2314 2314 2338 233 2313 233 2414 2414 2413 24 4 .23 8 100 128 Feb 3 156 Mar21 118 July 186 Nov 1454 148 2,800 New York Air Brake 138 142 144 148 135 135 .124 140 •13112 138 757 Dee 6512 Apr 3 200 North American Co *6213 64 62 13 17423% 0 62 r21 19 *6018 62 *6018 62 61 61 *604 62 11,0 48657118 MmFeaabYy Apr 75 Oct 12414 Dec 12512 12818 127 12878 1264 12814 12712 13012 x127 12938 127 13334 31,800 Ohio Cities Gas (The)____ 25 25 830 Ohio Fuel Supply 48 15 54 Feb 19 -----.4512 47 46 46 4 4518 454 *45 46 46 46 46 i15 Jan" 512 55 8 558 512 512 534 53 8 618 2,650 Ontario Silver Mining_ ___100 5 Feb 3 718 Feb 14 53 N ov 512 6 *514 512 5 18 Feb 3 2618 Mar23 31 Aug 24 3,100 Pacific Mall 1134Jan .2034 2113 2034 22 4 4 213 2212 *2214 2212 2213 2238 23 74 May 9 10614 Jan 18 10018 Mai 118 Oct 7812 2,000 People's G L & C (Chic)__100 7712 7738 7738 7712 783 77 4 783 783 *76 4 753 78 4 4 323 34 *3234 3334 *33 3313 3312 *33 3312 3312 600 Philadelphia Co (Pittsb)-_50 34 34 38 June 48 Dee *33 4May 9 42 Jan 4 4412 4378 4538 4538 467 5884 Dee 35 Feb 1 5233Jan 19 4312 4438 44 2514 July 8 4638 477 28,000 Pittsburgh Coal ctfs dep_100 8 4312 43 112 113 11278 11278 Do pref ctfs deposit_100 10718 Jan 16 11818 Mar20 10014 Aug 1154 Dee 800 *113 114 *113 114 *112 11312 111 111 73 73 74 4212 July 8814 Nov 100 7112 7334 x72 7318 7413 4,400 Pressed Steel Car 70 May 9 8314 Jan 26 *71 7213 7214 73 97 July 108 Nov 100 101 Mar 7 3107 Jan 31 Do pref *101 105 *101 103 *101 103 *101 102 *101 103 *101 103 Public Serv Corp of N J...100 120 May 9 131 Jan 6 114 Jan 137 Sent *119 1274 *119 12712 *119 12712 *119 12712 *119 120 *119 120 1,700 Pullman Company 100 139 May10 16712Jan 26 15974 May 177 Sept 141 146 *144 1475s 146 14611 144 145 144 145 *142 145 5078 5138 3,600 Railway Steel Spring 6184N ov 4934 4934 51 43 Feb 2 5533 Mar21 32 Apr 100 •46 48 473 4812 4832 4832 48 4 9514 Mar 10314 Nov Do pref 98 100 *96 98 *96 967 8May 9 101 Jan 22 98 *90 *96 99 99 .9613 98 *96 23 Feb 1 324 Apr 3 20 Juno 37 Nov 8 297 36,800 Ray Consolidated Copper..10 3 29 4 2814 2914 284 297 2834 287 3 2812 283 s 2812 287 60 Feb 1 Ms Mar21 8 42 Jun,s. 93 Nov 100 8 837 8 833 8514 8358 853 89,400 Republic Iron & Steel 8014 8112 8014 8112 81 7878 80 1,100 90 Feb 1 10534 Jan 2 101 Deo 117 Nov 100 Do pref 8 1017 10214 102 102 8 .1 *100 10112 1013 1013 10134 1017 *101 102 4 4 383 May18 68 Jan 4 4 843 Sept 100 43 43 4013 42 44 *4314 49 44 3834 404 1,600 Saxon Motor Car Corp 6378 Dec *4314 49 100 16212 May15 23814 Jan 22 16814 Ma, 233 Nov 16412 1653 4 4 .166 190 167 16834 1,900 Sears, Roebuck & Co 166 167 16213 165 167 167 4014 Feb 2212Feb 2 293 Mar 9 2438 25 2538 2538 2518 2534 2534 2618 26 2618 2,000 Shattuck Ariz Copper 10 22 Dec 2478 25 4 16,900 Sinclair Oil & Rerg_.No par 5034 5134 5112 5214 5112 54 505 May15 5984 M ar29 8 4 5114 513 4 5058 52 5114 513 9314 Nov 55 54 5314 5412 6,400 Sloss-Sheffield Steel & Iron 100 37 July 427 Apr 21 7934 Mar30 8 5012 54 51 * 47 49 50 50 50 177 177 100 South Porto Rico Sugar__ _100 165 Feb 6 195 Mar 9 146 Jan 240 June .177 190 *177 195 *177 195 *174 195 *177 195 4 51,000 Studebaker Corp (The).__100 x807 8 884 874 877 2May18 11012Jan 17 10018 Dec 167 Jan 8 8713 893 8 874 8914 x807 85 8538 8712 87 Do prof 100 10214May 3 10853Jun 20 10814 Sept 114 Mar *100 107 *100 107 4.103 107 *103 106 .103 106 *101 105 4112 May15 43s4 Jan 28 7912 Sept 800 Stutz Motor of Am Inc_No par *4112 43 42 4113 4134 4113 414 4113 4113 4812 Dec 13 Feb 2 1734 Mar19 1912 Dec 1534 153 -in" - 4 16 11116 4 1512 153 1614 1611 3,200 Tennessee Copper & Chem w 1 16 158 Dee 4 16 4 202 20312 204 205 20412 200 2043 20712 20612 20734 20513 20713 11,800 Texas Company (The)___.100 4 53 249 Jan 10 1774 June 2411s N ov 4813M by *5112 52 100 199 Fea 93 5112 5212 5212 5278 62 0,300 Tobacco Products Corp Mar21 53 4814 Sept 5953 Dee 5214 5214 5112 52 09 Feb 23 105 Mar12 100 Do pref *98 100 *98 100 *98 100 *98 100 .98 100 99 July 10912 Mar *98 100 40 Feb 3 4634Jan 25 4312 4334 43541 44 *4112 44 1,41)1) Transue&WilliamsSteelNopar 44 *4113 44 44 44 *41 100 Underwood Typewriter 9812 *90 4 4 .90 *90 '90 95 95 96 Mar12 *90 9813 88 Jan 110 Oct 92 May16 1°9151142 10 1112 10 100 y3 11 *10 *10 »iii- "fi- --- itio Union Bag & Paper 12 1138 *10 10 *10 414 May 181A Oct 2 371k Oct 129 No, 743 May17 112 Jan 22 4 1,200 Union Bag & Paper (new)_100 85 *78 *745 80 79 75 743 78 4 8 82 82 78 *78 No par 40', May 4 4812 Mar 6 8 4,600 United Alloy Steel 4112 4114 4112 4113 4112 4112 43 4312 433411443 43 *41 96 96 964 98 9734 9813 973 9814 2,900 United Cigar Stores 9112 Feb 3 10312Jan 5 97 964 96 89 Feb 1054 Aug 100 4 .96 4 .112 118 100 119 Jan 2 120 4 Mar14 b111 Feb 120 Aug Do pref *112 118 *112 119 .112 118 *112 118 *112 118 4 3 16912 June .134 137 137 137 137 1373 1374 13738 1,100 United Fruit 4 100 13114 May 9 15432Jan 22 13812 Jan *134 137 *134 137 4 2818 N ov 1518 Jan 17 Feb 2 2312Jan 25 1912 1912 194 194 1914 1914 1912 2034 2012 2138 2054 21 2,500 US Cast I Pipe & Fdy_ _ _ _100 6712 Nov 481i Feb 4 .54 4 58 May Do pref *5334 60 *533 60 *533 59 4 .54 4 58 100 *533 00 4 Ja b 23 Fen 29 9412 Dec 17012 Apr 5 012A 100 10 4 11914 12112 12012 12314 12134 12638 125 1263 12538 12714 12434 12813 144,400 US Industrial Alcohol :721 1363212 9 991jJuly 114 Jan 9712 Apr 28 10412Jan 8 9813 *93 9812 *95 984 *95 100 Do pref 100 9812 *93 9812 8 983 983 *95 8 4734 Mar 503 703 Dee 4 4Feb 9 65 Jan 3 56 55 5514 5534 22:385000000 United States Rubber_ __ _100 4 8 5414 5414 5414 5414 533 5412 543 55 4Jan 3 10812 Feb 11514 Dee Do 1 .105 10612 105 105 *1054 1064 *10514 106 100 105 May16 1143 f ed 4 106 10612 1063 10054 4 57 Dec 8112 N ov 3 52 8 May10 8734 Jan 4 55 US Smelting Ref & M 50 5514 5612 56 57 5212 5212 54 *5218 55 53 54 50 June 5312 June 4912 Apr 23 5214 Jon 3 5112 *50 4 50 Do prof 503 *50 503 *50 4 50 4 *50 5038 *50 3 *50 503 4 99 Feb 1 12272May18 2794 Mar 12984N ov 100 8 8 8 13 11434 11614 11578 1173 11618 11714 1167 12038 12038 1223 12034 1227 047,050 United States Steel 117 1173 1173 1183 11818 11814 8,589 8 2May 9 12114Jan 19 115 May 123 Nov 100 1163 4 Do pref 4 8 1171s 11718 117 11714 1167 117 741 July 130 Nov 4 4 .1 97 Feb 1 11772 Apr 28 10 1114 11212 11238 1133 11214 11318 11214 11434 11338 1143 1123 11414 46,100 Utah Copper 4 1614 June 274 Dee 4May 9 2434Jan 22 19 19 *1814 19 1818 1818 1818 1818 .18 19 19 173 1918 1,100 Utah Securities v t o 100 51 Jan 4212 4214 43 38 Apr 4312 4312 44 4212 4212 42 43 ..100 *4114 42 1,300 Virginia-Carolina Chem. 3414 Feb 3 4514 Apr 27 Do pref 100 10434May 8 11214Jan 26 108 Apr 11412 Dee *105 110 *105 110 *10514 110 *10514 109 *1054 109 *105 109 4Nov 70 41 July 723 *65 68 70 7013 71 73 *65 70 46 Feb 3 77 Mar30 68 7012 1,900 Virginia Iron C & C 100 *65 9112 92 923 87 Mar 105120ot 4Jan 19 91 9178 9218 2,250 Western Union Telegraph_100 903 Mayll 903 92 4 4 923 93 192 4 91 91 714 Mar 5114 Dec 4912 4934 52 8Jan 2 48 454 May 9 553 4612 47 4678 4838 473 48 5218 53 4 96,200 Westinghouse Elec & Mfg. 50 4 3 79 Mar 70 Apr 68 Apr 17 7013 Jan 4 08 Do 1st preferred *63 88 68 50 *63 *--- - 6712 *63 5932 Oct 4418 4418 '4 4312May 9 5212Jan 18 45 Den 3. 4434 443 -4:112 --1 *4312 45 .412 16 ---i6ii White Motor 44 2 4 .44 45 50 34 Dee *325 June 243 May18 3812 Jan 18 4 Willys-Overland (The) 2612 28 25 2738 2812 2734 2814 2712 28 283 27 8 41,500 2814 243 4 94 Dee 117 June 9314 9314 *9314 94 9314 May15 100 Mar10 94 94 Do pre sub recta full pd 100 *93 9314 9314 *90 400 *9314 94 72 58 Feb 1 8414 Mar30 7318 73 74 7212 7318 4,700 Wilson & Co, Inc, v 1 0...100 713 4 7073 72 71 7012 71 124 1273 127 128 100 120 May10 151 jail 22 118 Jan 1414 Oct 4 122 122 123 12312 122 12312 123 123 2,750 Woolworth (F W) 100 123 May 8 12818 Jan 17 123 June 128 Nov *123 125 *123 125 *123 125 *123 125 *123 125 *123 125 Do pref 25 July 364 Sent 26 *2418 2512 2414 2414 *2418 2518 2518 2512 *24 2518 2518 2312Feb 9 28 Jan 4 400 Worthington P.SrMvt 0.100 95 9412 *____ 95 *____ 95 4.____ 95 4. 95 July 100 Sept 100 91 Apr 16 95 Jan 26 *-_ 9412 * Do prof A v to *____ 54 *48 ._ 54 .____ 531z 4.- -__ 5312 .___ 54 4 _ _ _ 5312 52 July 6612 Sept 100 50 May 9 575k Jan 22 Do prefBvto •Bid and asked prices; no sales on this day. I Less than 100 shares. Ex-dividend. t Ex-righta. a Ex-rights. a Ex-dly. and rights. a Par 8100 per share. o Certificates of dePoeit• New York Stock Exchange—Bond Record, Friday, Weekly and Yearly 1993 In Jan. 1.009 the Exchange as2thod of quoting bonds was changed. and prices are now —"and interest"—except for income and defaulted bonds. BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending May 18 if..p 'i b ,-,°- Price Friday May 18 Week's Range or Last Sale 1:14 ,..,,. Range Since Jan, 1 High No. Low High Ask Low Bid U. S. Government. 4 993 9734 08 MaY'17 ---- 98 97 U S 2s consol registered _ __d1930 Q- J 4 4 _ - 993 Jan '17 _ —_ 993 9934 dI930 Q - J 97 1.1 S 2s consol coupon 9912 3 90 99 k1918 Q - F 99 Sale 99 U S 3s registered 9912 1017 8 9012 May'17 k1918 (3- I' 99 US 3s coupon 11 10512 110 10512 1925 Q- F 10514 10814 10512 U 04s registered 106 5, 100 11118 1925 Q - F 106 Sale 106 4s coupon US _ U S Pan Canal 10-30-yr 2s_k1936 Q - F 07 ____ 9814 Oot '15 _ _ _ _ 97 ____ 97 July'15 U S Pan Canal 10-30-yr 2s._1938 Q -N 4 91 _--- 99 May'17 ---- -66 - 1623US Panama Canal 3s a_ —1961 Q -M US Philippine Island 49:1914-34 Q - F --------100 Feb '15 Foreign Government. 9513 65 0514 9812 1910 F - A 9512 Sale 9314 Amer Foreign Secur Ss 95 , 93 2 1376 90 s Anglo-French 5-yr 5s Ester loan_ A -0 933 Sale 93 2 8612 93 8 875 8612 90 M- S 80 Argentine--Internal 5s of 1909.9412 9512 14 9412 967 s Bordeaux (City of) 3-yr 6s_1919 M- N 95 Sale 8 7 70 711 73 715s 7214 Chinese (Hukuang Ity)-59 of '11 J -.1):71 2 97 100 4 983 98 08 M- 8 97 Cuba—External debt 5s of 1904_ 93 6 9212 965 8 8 9518 9278 Ester (it 5s of '14 ser A __ _1949 F - A 025 90 864 Jan '17 8612 8612 1949 F - A 8412 External loan 4;49 9612 15 9612 1005 .8 98 A -0 0612 93 'Dominion of Canada g 55__ _1921 96 9518 96 7 9518 100 1026 A -0 95 do Do 9512 28 95 10014 1931 A -0 9513 Sale 05 do Do 8 993 Sale 99 __ 9912 469 99 101 ?remit Reptib 5;4s secured loan_ 8612 85 851s 16 81 _- A 5 85 8834 Japanese Govt—Cloan 4;49_1025 F- J 1 8234 ___- 8214 8214 I 8018 8858 1925 J Second series 430 8 797 Sale 79 8 82 797 141 78 Do do "German stamp"_ __ __ _ 7512 Apr '17 ___ 1031 .1 - J 2 7313 7312 7612 Sterling loan 48 9534 May'17 -_ 0512 9712 1919 M- N 9412 05 Lyons (City of) 3-yr Os 95 Sale 9112 95 __-2 9412 97 Marseilles(City of) 3-yr 6s_ _1919 M- N 52 50 May'17 4012 50 Mexico—Exter loan £ 58 of 1899 Q - J 5 50 1954 J - D 35 Sale 35 N 35 3978 3' Gold debt 4s of 1901 4 933 231 92 4 97 Paris, City of, 5-year 6s_ _ _ _1921 A -0 9338 Sale 923 781s 49 755a 787 s Tokyo City-58 loan of 1912_ _ _ _ M- S t 78 Sale 78 3 8 8 973 651 957 9812 /1 U K of Ot 13rit dr I 2-yr 58_ _1918 M- S 973 Sale 067 0634 Sale 9612 4 063 221 95 8 087 3-year 534 temp notes_ ...1919 M- N 4 953 Sale 9514 953 282 933 9812 4 -year 534 temp notes_ _ _ _1921 M- N 5 4 3 993 Sale 99ii4 Temporary notes 5;is_ _ _ _1918 _—_ 992 34:3 98 10014 9912 Sale 99 _ 9912 631 9812 10112 Temporary notes 5;is_ _ _ _1919 --(These are prices on the basis of $5to.0 State and City Securities. 21 10012 10112 101 N Y City-4348 Corp stock_1900 M- S 10034 Salo 10012 101 7 10012 10531 4 49 4)-( Corporate stock_ _1964 51- S 10034 101 1003 l0112 106 049 Corporate stock— _ _1966 A -0 10012 10118 10112 Apr '17 0 10512 Corporate stock_ _ _ _1965 J -D 10412 106 10512 434s 13 1(154 1915 10512 195:, 2 04 Ois Corporate stock___ _1963 M- S 10514 Sale 10514 10 9912 10218 100 9978 10012 9973 1959 M-N 4% Corporate stock 17 99 10218 100 8 1958 M- N 100 Sale 995 4% Corporate stock 19 993 10214 100 4 4% Corporate stock 1957 M-N 100 Sale 100 9812 9914 9714 Jan '16 4% Corporate stock 1956 M-N 0 165 - 1f6 8 106 7Now 4345 1957 M- N 10512 100 10512 4 New 434s_ 1917 M- N -- -_ 10018 1003 Nov'It 10412 6 if612 4)4% Corporate stock_ _ _1957 M -N 10312 106 10412. June'lti 10012 _ ---434% Assessment bonds_1917 M-N 88 Apr '17 -ii- -66 87 334% Corporate stock_ _ _1951 M-N _-- 92 10312 105 1961 m- s 103 _--- 10312 Apr '17 -4s N Y State 10312 10612 Canal Improvement 43_1961 J - J 103 -__- 105 Apr '17 10212 1 10212 10212 Canal Improvement 4s....1902 J - J 10212 ---- 10212 May'17 1023 10812 4 Canal Improvement 4s_ _ _1960 J - J 10212 10312 10234 112 1171s Canal Improvement 430-1961 J - j 11218 11314 112 May'17 4 10814 Canal Improvement 4345_1965 J - J 10612 11314 1093 Sept'16 113 Apr '17 112 113 jiff; Highway Improv't 434s_ _1903 51- S --------10814 Mar'17 10814 110 Highway Improv't 4;19_1965 M- S •---- 83 85 Aug '16 Virginia funded debt 2-3s_ _ _ 1991 J - J 50 54 50 Apr '17 -- --E6 is deferred Brown Bros ctfs_ Railroad. s 637 65 6418 6418 t. 6312 731, h1995 Q - J Ann Arbor 1st g 4s 4 -0 893 Sale 8912 91 121 8912 97 Atch Top dr 5 Fe gen g 4s _1995 A 92 Apr '17 1995 A - 0 ---- 80 5 915 93 Registered 801,s 8218 8014 82 's 8014 8814 61995 Nov Adjustment gold 45 Nov - - _ 80 61995 8512 Nov'16 Registered 4 813 8312 81 61995 M-N 8134 11 -if - -id Stamped 1955 J -D 100 Sale 9934 100 11 99 10612 onv gold 4s 09 100 .lonv 4s issue of 1910_ _1960 J -D 100 101 99 107 1917 J -D 100 10018 10014 May'17 10-year 58 10018 1007 8 98 9614 Mar'17 East Okla Div 1st g 4s_..1028 M- S 94 95 99 8512 Apr '17 Rocky Mtn Div 1st 4s_..1005 J - J - - - - 86 8512 86 8412 803 89 Apr '17 --8 Trans Con Short L 1st 4s_1958 J - J Cal-Ariz 1st dr ref 4;is"A"1962 51- 5 ---- 9478 91 Apr '17 91 89 100 93'4 S Fe Pres dr Ph 1st g 5s__ _1942 M- S 10238 10234 10452 Feb '17 -..... 104 1045 s 4 41 '88'.t 963 883 8814 Atl Coast L 1st gold 48_ _ _ _ h1952 M- S 8818 89 8 1964 J -D -___ 8878 0312 Feb '17 931. 9512 Gen unified 4;4s Ala Mid 1st gu gold 55_..1928 M- N 101 103 106 Mar'17 -106 10712 Bruns & W 1st gu gold 49_1938 J - J 8714 ____ 89i4 May'17 __— _8_9_14 2 ! 3_5 .. Charles & Sav 1st gold 79_1936 .1 - J 12318 -_-- 1297s Aug '15 __-. 01952 MN 80 81 81 May'17 --- 81 L & N coil gold 4s 89 _. 0 Sav 1 & W 1st gold 6s_ _ _ _1934 A -0 111 118 11812 May'17 -- — 11812 11812 1934 A -0 102 ---- 105 July 15 1st gold 5s -- --983 -- - 993 Deo '16 8 8 Sil Sp Oca & G gu g 4s_ _ _ _1918 J - J 0034 Safe 9034 1925 J - J 9112 6: 9012 9633 Bait de Ohio prior 3;4s 61925 Q- J 8714 93 92 Apr '17 ---. 92 Registered 9518 131948 A -0 8712 Sale 87 8734 21 87 -year gold 9s 9438 1st 50 111948 Q - J __.921s 923 Mar'17 - -. 91 4 Registered 9214 4 883 Salo 883 -5( 8838 9718 89 1933 -- _ 8 20-yr cony 434s le 96 5, 06 10112 98 Refund & gen 5s Series A_1995 J -I) 903 _ 112 Jan '12 __ _ Pitts June 1st gold 6s_ _ _ _1922 J - ---------_ 851, 6 2 92 Mar'17 -, PJunc & M Div 1st g 334s 1925 M- N 8818 39412 80 Sale 80 8 ' 80 815 P L E & W Va Sys ref 4s_ _1941 M- N 90 802 8712 8712 87 Southw Div 1st gold 33.0_1925 J - J 9418 87 M- S 9(312 ---- 100 Apr '17 — Cent Ohio It 1st c g 4;is_ _1930 100 100 4 Cl Lor & W con 1st g 5s...1033 A -099 ____ 1063 Oct '16 ---... _Monon River 1st gu g 5s_ _1919 F- A ___ ---- 10114 Nov'16 —... Ohio River RR 1st g 5S— _1936 3 -I) 105 - . 10712 Feb '17 --. 1671- 16- 2 2 711937 A -0 General gold 5s . 10712 Nov'10 _ Pitts Clev & Tol 1st g Os_ _1022 A -0 ---------107 Feb '17 107 107 8 993 „,_ _ 9933 Sopt'10 -_-_-_' 1917 J - J Pitts & West 1st g 45 1937 M- S 102 10512 10512 10512 Buffalo R & P gen g Es 1 10512 iff12 1057 M-N ---- --„- 10134 Mar'17 ---. 1013 102I2 Consol 434s 4 97 Nov'16 _All & West 1st g 4s gu_ _ _ _1998 A -0 8858 03 10318 Feb '16 ..- _. . Clear & Mali 1st gu g 5s_ _1943 J - J 10612 _ Roch & Pitts 1st gold 13s_ _1921 F - A 10312 -__ _ 10014 Ilea '10 1922 J - D 10434 10712 10934 Jan '17 ---. its4 11353 Consol let g Os - . 1i 6 ' 10 100 Canada Sou cons au A 5s_ _ _1962 A -0 99 100 100 91 Mar'17 8 907 92 Car Clinch & Ohio Ist 30-yr 58'38 J -D -.... _ 00 10818 10818 110 Central of Ga 1st gold 5s_.p1945 F - A 10753 109 10818 1945 M- N 9712 9812 9712 i 08 103 0812 Consol gold 55 8712 8412 May'16 --_ Chatt Div pur money a 4s 1951 J -D 78 Mac & Nor Div 1st g 5s. _1946 J - J 100 ---- 103 Mar'17 -- -' 103 103 1947 J - J 9712 10318 10014 Mar'15 —_ Mid Oa & Atl Div 5s 1946 J - J 9 7.. 10412 Apr '17 „... Mobile Div 1st g .58 03 0412 Apr '17 41 1 9 .32 6 '61;i9 1i Ga col g 5s_ _1937 M-N Cen RR & B of J 1117 Sale 11178 _-- 8 : 11112 12012 11178 Cent of N J gen'l gold 5s_._ _1987 J h1987 Q. J ---- 1107 11612 Apr '17 3 11014 118 Registered Am I)ock & Imp gu 55 _1921 J - .1 101 102 102 Apr '17 -- _ 102 19114 1)718 10112 100 June'13 --_ Leh Jim! My gen gu g5s_'20 J - J ud N Y & Long Br gen g 45. _1941 M- S 93 10012 1004 Jan '13 —_ , Q - I - - - - 80 78 Feb '17 --_ 78 7934 Cent Vermont 1st an g 45_ _51020 2 612 967 Mar'17 945 945 8 8 Chest' dr 0 fund & inapt 59_1920 J - J --- 9 1939 M - N 1 5 102 ' 102 10812 102 1st consol gold 58 _ 1930 MN -------- 10412 Jan '17 10412 10412 Registered 1992 M- 5 85 Salo 8412 8518 I, 8414 94 General gold 4.;4s 1992 M- S _ _ _ 8634 Mar'17 --_ 8634 92 Registered 7878 Sale 7814 4: 7814 86 2 79 20-year convertible 4345. _1930 F - A , 8 8618 29: 84 9434 -year cony secured 58_ _1946 A -0 857 Sale 85 30 -I) 76 82 1914 .1 84 Apr '17 --_ 87 84 11Ig Sandy let 48 80 8511 Nov'16 Coal River Ry let gu 4..1045 .1 -D 77 _ 9634 Feb '18 1940 J - J 95 - _ Craig Valley let g 59 7012 f6 15 8434 Jan '13 _— 31946 J - J Potts Creek Br 1St 4s -811: 8 15 80 88142 8 R dr A Div let con g 4..l989 J - J 8012 8414 815 May'17 80 4 813 Apr '17 --_. 2d consol goki 4s 19811 J - J 73 -. a BONDS...: b N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending May 18 (-0; Price Friday May 18 Week's Range or Last Sale 'us C,,, ,...,ovi ""' Range Since Jan. 1 Chesapeake de Ohio (Con)— High No. Low High Bid Ask Low Greenbrier Ity 1st gu g 49_1910 M- N 78 ___ 8812 Sept'16 ___- ____ _ .._ _ Warm Springs V Ist g 5s_ _1941 M- S *90 ____ 11314 Feb '15 __-- —_ - - Chic & Alton RR ref g 33.. _1949 A -0 597 6118 597 8 8 s 597 g 2 597- 6234 Railway 1st lien 334s 1950 J - J 4514 50 1 4514 5312 46 46 Chic 13 dr Q Denver Div 4s..1922 F - A 9978 101 9978 May'17 ____ 9978 100 Illinois Div 3;is 1949J - J 8014 813 8014 5 8014 89 4 8014 Illinois Div 4s 1949 J - J 92 Sale 92 1 92 98 92 Iowa Div sinking fund 5s_1919 A -0 10014 _ 102 Apr '17 _-- 102 10212 Sinking fund 4s 1919 A -0 9814 9812 9978 Apr '17 _-_- 997 9978 8 Joint bonds. See Great North 9414 96 1927 M-N Nebraska Extension 4s 95 5 95 99 95 1927 M-N •-- - 0714 98 July'16 --- _- -__. Registered 1921 61- S 9612 - - - 901s June'15 ----------Southwestern Div 4s _ 4 1958 M- 5 893 Sate 8934 General 43 0012 23 89 9718 3012 31 3012 May'17 ---- 3012 33 Chic & E Ill ref dr imp 4s g_ _1955 - J mtg & Tr co offs of oep_ _ 3012 3214 32 May'17 ---- 2712 3312 US A 1st consol gold Os 1- 193,- J--0 100 105 100 .Mar'17 ---- 10.518 10712 75 General consol 1st 55 8818 803 Jan '17 ---- 8034 90 4 1937 M- N 75 ____ 8712 Mar'17 __-- 87 U S Mtg de Tr Co ctfs of dep __ __ 90 85 Feb '17 ---- 85 Guar Tr Co ctfs of dep -- -- 90 90 Purch money 1st coal 5s_ _1942 F 45 ---A _ 9734 Feb '13 Chic & Ind C sty 1st 5s_ _ _1930 J - J 28 ____ 32 Mar'17 -----32 —41 -- -6712 28 6512. 7312 Chicago Great West 1st 4s_ _1959 M- S 6312 sale 6512 Chic Ind & Louisv—Ref 65_1947 J - J --- - 115 11238 Mar'17 ---- 1123 1151s 8 1947 J - J ---- ---- 10012 Apr '17 ---- 10012 1003 Refunding gold 5s 4 1917 J - J ---- _ _ _ 8412 Apr '17 ---- 8412 8514 Refunding 48 Serles C 7 1956 J - J 70 N ov'10 ---- _ Ind & Loulsv 1st gu 4s 2 ---Chic Ind & Sou 50-yr 49_ _ _.1956 J - J -------- 9612 Jan '17 ____ 90 —96194 973 Dec '18 ---- ___ . _ 8 Chic L S & East 1st 4;is_ _1969 J -D 92 Chicago Milwaukee & St Paul— 4 863 00 8634 863 4 7 S6581 90 Gen'l gold 4s Series A_ _ _51989 J - J _ _ _ 51989 Q - J ---- ---- 9258 Feb '16 __-- _ Registered 9214 15 if 91 4 -614 9 1925 J -D 913 92 Permanent 4s 8914 May'17 ---, 8914 9812 _02014 A -0 ---- 92 Gen de ref Sex A 4 Ms_ _ -. 8618 Sale 8512 9612 8102 55 85 Gen&ref434s(temporary form) 9818 983 98 4 9012 27 98 10758 F Gen ref cony Ser B 158.. _02014 .--A 1 7312 8252 7312 79 7312 Gen'l gold 3;is Ser B_ _51989 J - J 73 8 973 1013 9714 2 97 10514 8 9714 General 434s Series C 51089 J - J 2 8614 9458 8714 8 -year debenture 4s 25 1934 J - J -,-- 8714 867 4 9214 162 90 1023 91 Sale 90 1932 J -D Convertible 434s 4 Chic & L Sup Div g 5s.. _1921 J - J 100, -- - - 10334 Jan '17 --- 1033 1033 4 4 Chic & Mo Itiv Div 55_ _ _192(3 J - J 101 ____ 10812 Jan '17 ---n 10812 10612 17 10014 104111 101 1921 J - J 10014 103 10014 Chic dr P W 1st g 55 C 61 & Puget Sil 1st gu 4s_1949 J - J ---- 8812 9012 Apr '17 ---- 9012 9514 4 Dubuque Div 1st s f Os_ _. _1920 J - J 1023 10614 103 May'171---- 103 105 _ _ Fargo & Sou assum g 6s..1924 J - J 106 _--- 110 June'13'-- — 8 1919 J - J 1001s _ _ 10038 May'17 ---- 1003 1004 dr D 1st 5s La Crosse Wis & Minn Div g 5s.._ _1921 J - 3 10014 10412 102 May'17 ---- 102 1043 8 4 Wis Valley Div 1st 65_ _ _ _1920 J - J 1023 -- - 107 Dee '10 ---- __ __ __ _98 98 Apr '17 ---- 98 10112 Milw & No 1st ext 450_ _1934 J -D 90 8 Cons extended 4;is_ _1934 J -D 063 ---- 10258 Dec '18 97 Apr '17 ---- 97 31511 96 Chic & NorWest Est 4s 1886-1926 F - A ' 9814 9018 9712 Jan '17 ---- 9712 9712 1886-1926 F - A Registered 8 787 19871M- N ---- _-- 80 May'17 ---- 7912 8638 General gold 334s _ _ 2 p1987'Q - F ---- 79, 8114 Oct '16 -- _ Registered 12 , 90 May'17 _—_ 667 (W 1987 M-N ---- 91 General 4s 8 1987 M- N ---- 963 9012 May'17 ---- 9012 9512 Stamped 45 1987 61-N — — 11012 11714 Jan '17 ---- 116 118 General 55 stamped 1879-1929 A -0 105 __-- 111 Jan '17 ---- Ill 111 Sinking fund 6s _ . 1879-1929 A -0 ---- ---- 10912 Apr '10 __-Registered 1879_1929 A -0 105 8 - - -. 105 Apr '17 — - je16 i6612 , . Sinking fund 5s 4 1879-1929 A -0 1023 - - - - 10312 Apr '16 -- __ __ _ _ Registered 10014 2 10014 10i-38 1921 A -0 100,4 10112 10014 Debenture 5s 1921 A -0 ---- 1011s 10212 Oct '18_— Registered 1933 M-N 10014 1023 102 Apr '17 ---- ioi- i637. Sinking fund deb 5s 1933 M-N -------- 10414 June'16 ---- _ _ _ _ __ _ Registered '3 Des PlainesVal lst gu 4;01947 M- S 94 ---- 10112 Oot '16 --- ___ _ ___. Frem Elk & Mo V 1st 65_1933 A -0 11414 - -,- 117 Apr '17 __-- 117 1184 88 71Ps 57 88 Jan '17 __-- 88 Man G 13 dr N W 1st 3;0_1941 J - J . -- - - . . Milw &S L 1st gu 3;0_1941 J J S 10314 10714 8 10314 103,1 Mil L S de West 1st g 6s_ _1921 Pol- 5 1033 4 Ext dr imp 5 f gold 5s_ _ _1929 F - A 10434 _ _ -. 1043 Apr '17 -- -- 10412 1043 4 Ashland Div Ist g 6s_ _ _1925 111- 5 1063* ____ 11178 Dec '16 ---4 Mich Div 1st gold 6s_ _1924 J - J 1053 11158 11112 N ov'18 ___ 87 89 87 4 943 i ii Mil Spar & N NV 1st gu 45_1947 51- S 87 4 10314 2 10314 10833 St L Peo & N W 1st gu 53_1948 J -3 99 1023 10314 4 Chicago Rock Isl & Pac 6s..1917 J - J 100 1003 100 May'17 ---- 997s 1007 8 1917 j _ j --__ 1007s 10038 Apr '17 -10038 10033 Registered 8212 15 82 90 Railway general gold 4s_..l988 J - J 8212 Sale 82 1988 J - J ---- 9018 87 Mar'17 ---„ 8512 8534 Registered 7812 8 6978 141 69 1934 A -0 695 Sale 69 Refunding gold 4s 7212 79 2 7434 76 1 70 , 7434 1932 J - J 20-year debenture 59 98 0812 9812 Feb '17 ---, 9.312 987 1918 M-N s Coll trust Series P 4s 67 7412 2 65 II I Ark dr LouLs Ist 4;is_ _1934 M- 5 67 Sale 67 9912 Apr '17 ____ 9912 1027, Burl C It SE N—Ist g 55_ _1934 A -0 9613 103 8 9712 2 9712 9712 C R I I'& N W 1st gu 59..1921 A -0 9712 997 9712 Choc Okla & G gen g 5s_ _01919 J - J 98 ---- 9934 Oct '10 _-- ____ _ _ _ _ 1952 M-N 93 - -„- 9758 July'16 __.. _ Consol gold 58 55 59 55 62 Keok & Des Moines 1st 59.1923 A -0 50 i ig 73 Mar'17 ---- 72 4 75 St Paul & K C Sh L Ist 4 Mts'41 F - A 633 70 4 Chic St PM & 0 cons 6s_ _ _1930 J -D 111 11412 113 May'17 ---- 113 1183 9118 's , Cons Os reduced to 33-4s_ _1930 J -D 88 - - - - 91 Apr '17 ---, 91 1930 ni_ s 065 100 8 98 98 Debenture 55 5 98 103 Ch St P de Minn 1st g 69_1918 M-N 111 11412 11512 Mar'17 ---- 11512 11114 . North Wisconsin 1st Gs_ _1930 J - J 11114 ____ 118 Nov'18 ---, __ - --101, SIP & 5 City 1st g 6s_ _ _ _1919 A -0 10114 Sale 10114 4 1 10114 104 Superior Short L 1st 59 g_g1030 61- S 99 -,- - 10512 N ov'16 _ 82 Jan '17 ____ 0 Chic T H & So-East 1st Is. _1960 J - D ---- 8 105 100 106 Apr '17 _--„. 108 108 Chic dr West Ind gen g 09_41932 Q -M 71 71 Sale 71 1952 J - J 77 -year 4s 1 70 Consol 50 Cin II & D 2d gold 434s_ _ _ _1937 J - J *90 ____ 9612 Jan '17 ____ 96i, alp, 1959 J - J ---- - --1st & refunding 4s -- -- - - 90 ---- 90 Apr '17 -- 70 1959 J - J 90 1st guaranteed 4s 27 ---- 25 July'15 ____ ___ _ _ _ _ _ Cin D dr I 1st gu g 5s_ _ ..1941 M -N C Find & Ft W 1st gu 45 g.I923 61- N --------88 Mar'll ____ ____ _ _ _. Cin I & W 1st gu g 4s_ _1953 J -J --------65 July'14 ____ 96 . Day & Mich Ist cons 445.1931 .1 - J --- - - - - - 96 Jan '17 ___ _ 96 7212 7334 7212 7212 4 7012 811, Clev Chi Ch & St L gen 4s_1993 J -D 8 1931 J - J 8412 847 8512 Apr '17 ..--- 8512 87 -year deb 434s 20 1993 J -D -,„- - 981a 101 Feb '17 __-- 10014 101 General 58 Series B 8378 Mar'17 ____ 8333 87 1939 J - J 7514 80 Cairo Div 1st gold 45 81 & M Div 1st g 45.. _1991 J - J ---- 7212 79 Feb '17 _ —.. 79 On W 76 8014 Apr '17 81 38 1 St L Div 1st coll tr g 4s. _1990 NI- N _ Spr & Col Div Ist g 4s_ _ _1940 M- S 7318 ---- 83 Sept'16 -----------70 ____ 81 Nov 16 __.- _ _ _ __ _. NV W Val Div 1st g 4s_ _1940 J - J C 1St L & C consol 6s_..A920 M-N ----10413 105 June'18 ___ ____ _ _ _ 4 k1936 Q- F 8514 8712 923 Oct '16 ____ ____ __ __ 1st gold 4s _ k1936 Q- F 84 ____ 8812 May'15 Registered --- 10258 Jan '17 ____ 10252 10252 Cin S & Cl cons let g 5s..1923 J - J 97 4 4 C C C& I gen cons g 69_1934 J - J 11133 -- -- 1143 Mar'17 -- 1143 11611 . 94 July'08 _Ind B et W 1st pref 4s_ _ _ _1910 A -0 8212 85 0 Ind & W 1st pref 5s_ _ _d1938 Q - 3 92i, - _- ------ ---- - - - - - - 8 8 Peoria & East 1st cons 4s_1940 A -0 -,-- 597 667- Apr '17 ___ 6612 76 20 Sale 20 2034 7 20 3014 1990 Apr Income 4s 96 6 9512 102; Cleve Short L 1st gu 4340_ _ _1961 A -O 06 Sale 96 718 29 214 1734 714 712 7 J - J Col Midland 1st gold 4s_ _ _ 1134 2 26 74 8 712 634 65 _ Trust Co certifs of deposit_ 2 8712 96 8812 8712 8712 87 _1947- Colorado &Sou 1st g 45_ ...1929 F -A 7912 80 7 7958 87; 7958 80 1935 M-N Refund de Ext 434s 10112 1 101 1051, Ft W & Den C 1st g (Is.. _1921 J .0 10112 103 10112 _ ____ _ _ Conn & Pas ItIVS 1st g 4s_..1943 A -0 84 ____ _ __. 91 Feb '16 ___ Cuba RR 1st 50-year 55 g_ _1962 J - J ---- 9313 Del Lack & Western— 2 84 12 84 8814 Morris & Efi9 1st gu 3348_2000 J - D - —84 84 1921 J - J 1044 10714 10412 Apr '17 ___10412 10714 N Y Lack & W 1st 6s_ 100 3 loo io25: 1923 F - A 100 Sale 100 5s Construction 9612 May'17 ____ 9612 gig, 9314 97 Term & Improve 4s__ _ _1923 M-N ___. Warren 1st ref gu g 3;is_ _2000 F - A 84 ____ 1021g Feb '03 ___ _ ii gi No price Friday: latest OM week. a Due Jan. 4 Due April. e Due May. g Due June. 6 Due July. k Due Aug. o Due Oct. p Due Nov. q Due Dec. 8 Option sale 1994 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending May 18 Continued-Page 2 New York Bond Record Price Friday May 18 Week's Range or Last Sale Range Since Jan, 1 Bid High No, Low High Ask Low 101 10112 Del dr !Ind 1st Pa Div 7s __1917 M- S 100 -___ 101 Apr '17 10118 Mar'17 1011s 1011s Registered 1917 M- S 9918 10014 Apr '17 10018 10114 1st Hen equip g 430 1922 J - J 3 88 89 4 9912 1st dr ref 4s 1943 M-N 873 8978 88 9953 15 9812 107 20 -year cony 55 1935 A -0 9958 Sale 99 80 843 8012 May'17 4 80 8938 Alb & Susq cony 330_ 1946 A 8 8 Reuss & Saratoga 1st 7s._1921 M-N 1067 -__ 1127 Deo '16 743 Deny dr R Gr 1st cons g 48._1936 J - J 7412 Sale 74 4 14 "ii" -id 86 83 May'17 91 83 Consol gold 436s 1936 J - J 823 May'17 _- 8212 90 4 Improvement gold 5s 1928 J -D 8314 84 1st & refunding 55 6112 12 63 63 1955 F- A 63 Sale 63 87 Nov'16 Rio Gr Juno 1st gu g 5s -1939 J -D 6114 Apr '11 ig- 3 98 5 Rio Gr Sou 1st gold 45_ _ _1910 J - J --- 3512 June'16 Guaranteed 1910 J -J 1 74 ; 761 7512 843 s Rio Gr West 1st gold 45..1939 J - J 74 7512 59 59 May'17 5914 63 7412 Mtge& coil trust 4s A._1949 A ---- 9812 Mar'17 9812 9812 Des Moines Un Ry 1st g 5s_1917 M- N Det dr Mack-lst lien g 45_ _1995 J -D ____ 8213 82 Deo '16 _ 81 7512 July'16 Gold 4s 1995 J -D 9114 Mar'17 90 91 93 Det Riv Tun-Ter Tun 430 1961 M-N 10414 1051s Dul Missabe & Nor gen 55._1941 J .J 10214 105 10518 Feb '17 9718 100 10014 Apr '17 10013 104 Dul & IronRange 1st 58__ _1937 A 100 00612 Mar'08 - Registered 1937 A -0 - 94 Dul Sou Shore dr Atl g _ _1937 J -J 84 94 94 Jan 17 104 104 Elgin Joliet & East 1st5sg 55_1911 M-N 10238 _-_- 104 Jan '17 1047 10912 8 Erie 1st consol gold 7s 1920 M- S 10518 10812 10518 May'17 9312 9912 Y & Erie 1st ext g 45-1947 M-N 9538 9812 9812 Mar'17 2d ext gold 5s 1919 M- S ,9912 10018 10114 June'16 8 1003 Mar'17 8 166 iddls 3 3d ext gold 430 ; 1923 M- S 975 8 98 1013 1013 Apr '17 8 1013g 10212 4th ext gold 5s 1920 A 9434 Nov'16 5th ext gold 45 1928 J -D -8 NYL Edr W lstg td 7s 1920 M- S 10614 1095 10712 Deo '10 8014 Erie 1st cons g 4s prior__ _1996 J - J 79513 8078 80 -id84 Dec '16 Registered 1996 J -J 60 62 -id 1st consol gen lien g 4s_1996 J - J -JD; 62 ___73 73 June'16 Registered 1996 J - J 8812 00 8812 Penn coll trust gold 45_ _1951 F - A 881; 8912 881z 56 dale 56 58 57 6814 50 -year cony 4s Series A 1953 A 5578 Sale 5513 5612 5512 687 8 do Series B 1953 A 68 Sale 66 66 84 69 Gen cony is Series D__ _1952 A 10713 109 Chic & Erie 1st gold 5s_..1982 M-N 9912 102 108 Mar'17 8 10678 1067 Clev & Mahon Vail g 5s_ _1938 J - J 10414 ____ 1067 Jan '17 s 10438 109 Erie & Jersey 151 s f 6s__ _1955 J .J 105 10613 105 May'17 105 10712 Genessee River 1st s f 6s_ _1957 J - J 104 10412 105 May'17 4 Long Dock consol g _1935 A -0 111 __ 1223 Oot '16 Coal & RR 1st cur gu 6s_1922 M-N 10113 ___ 102 Nlar'113 65_106l 10614 Dock & Impt 1st ext 5s....1913 J -J 10213 106 10614 Jan '17 1021a Mar'17 101 10213 N V & Green L gu g 5s_ _1916 M-N 97 92 10012 Jan '17 N Y Susq & W 1st ref 53_1937 J - J 10013 10013 10014 Dec '06 2d gold 430 - -1937 F - A 69 74 Nov'16 General gold 5s 1910 F - A 108 Terminal 1st gold 5s.._ _1943 M -N *.___ 103 108 Jan '17 105 108 Jan '17 Mid of NJ 1st ext 5s_.,,1910 A 107 108 70 70 Mar'17 70 81 Wilk dr East 1st gu g 5s..1912 J -D 67 Ev & Ind 1st cons gu g 68_ _1926 J - J 2818 281z - - 28121Jan '17 100 102 Evansv & T H 1st cons 6s 1921 J -J 100 10078 102 Jan '17 75 -- 63 May'16 1st general gold 5s 1912 A 108 Nov'll Mt Vernon 1st gold 68_1923 A -0 95 June'12 Sull Co Branch 1st g 55._ _1930 A 0318 90 90 90 06 Florida E Coast 1st 430_ _ _1959 J -D 90 Fort St U D Co 1st g 430_1911 J - J 8212 ____ 92 Aug 10 6914 6914 Feb '17 Ft Worth & Rio Gr 1st g 4s_1928 J - J 87 85 2 June'16 , Galv Hous & Hen 1st 5s_ _ _ _1933 A 239 -t Eji -if4 96 i Great Nor C B & Q colt 4s 1921 J -J 957 dale 953 953* 12 9512 99 Registered h1921 Q J 9513 9734 9513 943 4 94' 14 1st & ref 430 Series A___1961 J -J 0418 95 93 1013 4 96 June'16 Registered 1961 J - J St Paul tel & Man 45 -53- 99 1933 J - J 92 -96- 93 Apr '17 115 Apr '17 11214 115 121 1st consol gold 6s 1933 J 118 Apr '17 118 118 Registered 1933 J - J 6 99 10512 s 100 Reduced to gold 430.1933 J -J -691; 166 993 99 10212 V4ay'16 Registered 1933 J .J 943 (Ws 4 4 4 Mont ext 1st gold 4s_1937 J -D -9014 953 943 Mar'17 985 9512 Mar 16 8 Registered 1937 .1 -D --83 8512 Nov'15 Pacific ext guar 45 L _ _1910 J - J 923 ---- 9212 Apr '17 8 E Minn Nor Div 1st g 4s_1948 A -651; -58 Minn Union 1st g 6s 10838 1083 s 1922 J - J 10514 ---- 10818 Jan '17 114 ---- 12312 Feb '17 Mont C 1st gu g 6s 12312 12478 1937 J 13614 May'06 _ Registered 1937 J - J 1047 May'17 8 1st guar gold 5s 1O41 11512 s 1037 J -j 103 Will & S F 1st gold 5s_ _1938 J -D 1024 __ 10914 Aug '16 7912 293 Deo 16 4 70 Green Bay & W deb ctfs "A"___ _ Feb 1112 Sale 1112 6 1113 -151Feb 2 Debenture ctfs"B" 1112 83 823 Apr '17 8 Gulf &S list ref & t g 5s_ _b1952 J - J 8238 8613 86 86 Hocking Val 1st cons g 430_1099 J -J ____ 86 933 86 973 Jan '14 4 Registered 1909 J - J Col & [I V 1st ext g 48__ _1948 A -0 -Et; -g1'2 88 Feb '17 88 885s Col & Tol 1st ext 48 1955 F - A 80 - - 88 Nov'16 9018 90 Houston Belt <St Term 1st 5s_1937 J - J 901895 9018 Apr '17 9838 9934 Illinois Central 1st gold 4s 1951 J - J 96 - - 9818 Feb '17 92 Aug '15 Registered 1951 J - J _ _ 5g 8512 Mar'17 -12 90 1st gold 3gs ; -ail; -881 1951 J - J g4 83 Nov•15 Registered 1951 J - J Extended 1st gold 330_ _1951 A -- 0 8313 ---- 8512 Dec '16 ' Registered 1951 A 1st gold 3s sterling 1951 M- S Registered 1951 M. S -y - 17 86 -di Collateral trust gold 4s__ _1952 A -0 -85is 8818 -86- Ma' 9514 Sep '12 Registered 1952 A 5 8513 8512 - -98'. 1st refunding 45 M- N 8513 87 1955 8558 8P8 8418 855 Jan '17 8 Purchased lines 330 1952 J - J 7 8213 8978 823 4 L N 0 4. Texas gold 4s__ _1953 M- N 82 8312 8212 Registered 1953 M- N ____ 84 84 May'14 89 -64738 Cairo Bridge gold 48 1950 J -D 84 ---- 89 Apr '17 Litchfield Div 1st gold 3s..1951 J - J 61 -___ 74 Feb '14 7618 Loutsv Div & Term g 330.1953 J -J 7813 7858 761s ii 83 Aug '12 ____ _ Registered 1953 J -J Middle Div reg 5s1921 F - A 19913 ____ 102 Jua.,•16 7213 Jan '17 7313 7213 Omaha Div 1st gold 35_ _ _1951 F - A 61 -77 71 Mar'17 71 71 St Louis Div & Term g 38_1951 84 Apr 'I.7 82 83 Gold 350 8612 1951 j - J 75 80 June'16 Registered 1951 J - J 8 Springf Div 1st g 330_1951 ▪ - J 80 ---- 803 Nov'16 8 Western lines 1st g 4w,.._1951 F - A 78513 ---- 845 May'17 -84 -845; 5 ; - _ 92 Nov 10 Registered 1951 F - A 4 Bellev & Car 1st 65 1923 J -D _ _ 1073 11713 May'10 -13 _ - 90 Jan '17 90 90 Carb & Shaw 1st gold 45_ _1932 M- S g 1073 Oct '16 8 Chic St LA N 0 gold 53-1951 J -D ---_ 111 Feb 'It Registered 1951 J -D Gold 330 1951 -D 72 ---- 90 Oct '09 _ Registered 1951 J -D 57398 -5i3; 4 11 9714 102'! Joint 1st ref 55 Series A_1963 J -D 97 90 88 Apr '17 88 Memph Div 1st g 4s__ _1951 J -D 70 88 -- _ Registered 1951 J -D 00 -551; Jar;-. . 17 St Louis Sou 1st go g 4s_ ,J931 NI- S 81 9512 95 89 Apr '17 Ind Ill & Iowa 1st g 4s 89 9412 1950 J - J 84 _8 _Int & Great Nor 1st g 6s_ _ _ _1919 M- N 945 9334 95 May'17 9413 100 927 Jan '17 8 James Frank & Clear 1st 45_1950 J -D 8114 86 9234 93 Kansas City Sou 1st gold 39-1950 A -0 643)) Sale 643 643 7112 s s 64313 _ _ --- 63 Oct '00 Registered 1950 A Ref & Impt 58 3 85 91 871s Apr 1950 - J 871s Sale 871s 841s 84 Kansas City Term 1st 4s_ _ _1960 J -J 84 8434 25 84 0014 Lake Erie & West 1st g 5s...1937 1-3 100 39 Apr '17 983 101 4 82 803 Feb '17 s 2d gold .5s 803 83 8 1941 J - J _ 1001s 8975 Mar'17 North Ohio 1st guar g 5s_ _19 I5 A - 0 897 90 s 100 99 May'17 Leh Val N Y 1st gu g 430....1940 J - J 97 102 --_- 10114 Jan '17 Registered 10114 101 14 1910 J -J 87 87 87 Lehigh Val (Pa) cons g 4s_2003 M-N 87 9112 9612 967 May'17 8 General cons 430 967 102 8 2003 - N 90 -airs BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending May 18 Price Friday May 18 Week's Range or Last Sale co Range Since Jan, 1 Bid High No Low High Ask Low Leh V Term Ry 1st gu g 5s._1941 A -0 10412 112 114 Feb '17 11312 114 Registered 113 113 -__ 113 Mar'17 1941 A -0 Leh Val Coal Co 1st gu g 58_1933 J - J 1021; ____ 10312 Apr '17 10312 19612 Registered 105 Oct '13 1933 J - J 1st int reduced to 4s 1933 1-3 Leh & N Y lst guar g 4s_ __ _1945 M- S -if 00 Ap7•-' fi Registered 1945 NI- S Long Isld 1st cons gold 5s__h1931 Q J 166- 1543 10114 Ap- '17 4 i911- 106 4 r1st consol gold 4s .... 9414 June'16 ---7)1931 Q J 90 General gold 4s 89 1938 J -D ____ 8514 8514 Feb '17 ---- 85 Ferry gold 430 9834 Dec '16 ---- --- -1922 M- S ____ 95 Gold 45 9914 Oct '06 ---1932 J -D ---Unified gold 4s 1949 I'd- S ____ 8878 89 May'17 ---- 8512 89 Debenture gold 55 957 9812 8 1934 J -D ____ 9813 9573 Feb '17 Guar refunding gold 4s__ _1049 M- S 8512 87 86 9018 86 86 95 Jan '11 Registered 1949 M- S 8738 __-1NYB&MB lstcong 58_1935 A 96 1011; 10314 Apr '17 -- idi- 168 4 NY&RB 1st gold 5s.._ _ _1927 M- S 9612 10418 103 Feb '17 -- -- 103 103 Nor Sh B 1st con g gu 52_01932 Q J 94 __ 100 Aug '16 ---943 041 Louisiana & Ark 1st g 55_ _1927 M- S ____ 91 9438 Jan '17 ---Louisville dr Nashv gen 6s_ _1930 J -D 111 11238 1123 May'17 -- 11238 11314 8 Gold 5s 1025 8 1 10258 107 1937 M-N 10258 106 1025s Unified gold 45 073 4 1910 J -J 9112 9258 9112 91 12 35 91 Registered 965 Jan '17 ---- 9618 965s 8 1910 J - J .9012 ___ Collateral trust gold 5s__ _1931 NI- N 102 1065; 10678 Feb '17 -- 10612 1063 4 E 11 & Nash 1st g 6s 4 _ 1073 Dec '16 .- - _ - -1919 J -D 10318 5 98 jaiL Cin & Lox gold 430......1931 NI- N 98 iiio" 98 98 N 0& M 1st gold Os 1124 11414 1930 I - J 10712 115 11214 Mar'17 2d gold 65 _ 103 10418 Feb '17 ---- 10414 1041s 1930 J - J Paducah dc Mem Div 45_1916 F -A £414 --__ 9013 Apr '17 8918 9013 St Louis Div 1st gold 6s 1021 M- S 102 -_ 10312 May'17 10312 106 2 60 2d gold 3s 601; 6012 731z 1930 M- S 56 6012 Atl Knox & On Div 4s 8318 Apr '17 83 9118 1055 M-N 8112 85 All Knox & Nor 1st g 5s-1946 J -D *101 __ 10834 Jan '17 -- 1083 10834 4 Hender Bdge 1st s f g 6s_ _1931 NI- S 105 --- 10614 Juue'16 Kentucky Central gold 48_1987 J - J 811s 841; 81 May'17 81 -851 ; 2 99 103 4 Lex & East 1st 50-yr 53 gu 1965 A 9912 9938 Sale 9914 , L&N&NI&M lstg 4301945 NI- S 9734 100 101 Oot '16 - - - - -L & N-South M Joint 4s_ _1952 J -J 8012 81 2 8 , 815* 82 813 95 Feb '05 Registered 711952 Q J - - - --4 N Fla & S 1st gu g 5s 4 1937 F - A 933 10212 1053 &DV 10 - -- - -N& C Bdge gen gu g 430_1945 J - J 973 9912 973* May'1.6 -.- - - - ---2 Pensac dr All 1st gu g 6s_ _1921 F - A 106 10812 1083 Nov'16 -4 SAN Ala cons gu g 5s_ _1936 F - A 10018 105 105 May'17 ---- 105 109 Gen cons gu 50-year 58_1063 A -0 ____ 102 102 Mar'17 -- 102 18312 7 9 01 L dr Jeff Bdge Co gu g 4s__ _1915 M- S 71 --_- 70 Apr '17 Manila RR-Sou lines 4s_ _ _1036 M-N Mex Internal 1st cons g 4s 1977 M- S --_--_- 77 m741 15 _ 7.Stamped guaranteed 79 No v•10 1977 M- S Midland Term-1st s f g 5s_1925 J -D 2 -511- 101 Oct '09 -Minn & St L 1st gold 7s 1927 J -D 102 ____ 11318 Deo '16 Pacific Ext 1st gold 6s.._ _ _1921 A -0 98 - . 1033$ Oct '16 1st consol gold 5s 8913 Apr '17 8814 911z 1934 NI- N 1st & refunding gold 4s_ _,J919 ▪ S 50 Sale 50 64 5013 11 50 2 4712 6178 4713 Ref & ext 50-yr 5s Ser A_ _1962 Q - F 4012 50 4712 Des NI & Ft D 1st gu 48_1935 J - J _ 11 ,2 , _-_- 60 Feb' 5 -_5 Iowa Central 1st gold 58.._1938 J -D 8712 88 -gg- -5E88 46 63 Refunding gold 45 4 , 1951 M- S 463 Sale 46 2 4554 _ 9_ 89 14 MStP&SS NI cong4sintgu_1933 J - J 8912 Sale 89 97 1st Chic Term s f 4s 12 92 92 Jan9917 92 1911 M- N MSS NI dr A Istg 4sintgu_'26 J - J _9_3_31 _ 17 _ 95 D ' 95 Apr 6 95 1 98 4 , Mississippi Central 181 5s. 1949 J -J 94 Mo Kan dr Tex 1st gold 4s_ _1990 J -D 66 5 8 70 697 697 8 2d gold 4s 13678 5411; 4138 45 Apr '17 -- -45 -.11;4 91990 F - A 40 1st ext gold 55 30 Apr '17 2618 31 1911 M- N 1st & refunding 4s 29 6913 56 Apr '17 ---- 56 60 2001 NI- S 50 Gen sinking fund 4).68_1936 J - J 34 34 45 353 34 May'17 4 St Louis Div 1st ref g 4s_ _2001 A -0 40 Nov'16 -37 Dall & Waco 1st gu g 53_ _1910• N 684 6912 Apr '17 -- -0.F2 -661; Kan City dr Pac 1st g 4s_ _1990 F - A 697 _-__ 7014 Mar'17 7014 71 8 Mo K& E 1st gu g 5s_ _ _ _1912 A 62 68 May'17 -- 6712 79 M K & Okla 1st guar 5s 1942 M-N 76 8018 7012 Mar 17 --- 82 85 M K & T of T 1st go g 5s_1942 NI- S --__ 6178 79 Jan '17 - _ 7813 80 Sher Sh & So 1st gu g 5s_ _1912 J -D 60 51 Deo •16 -. 407 4514 Feb '17 -.- -4514 49 Texas & Okla 1st gu g 5s_ _1943 M- S 8 Missouri Pacific (reorg Co) 1st dr refunding 55 wh Iss 1923 8 9378 94 9478 9318 998 4 9912 1st dr refunding 5s wh iss 1926 94 91 9312 91 3 91 1st & refunding 5s wh Iss 1965 95 05 , 117 _-_ 037 9512 Feb' 8 5 , 1310 10680144 General Is when Issued....... 4 - 603 Sale 10134 10 10 Missouri Pao 1st cons g 6s_ _1920 591:1 10114 103 10134 Trust gold 53stamped_ _ _a1917 M:S 10614 10612 AI 10614 Jan '17 Registered 82 Oot '15 a1917 F A 1st collateral gold 5s i013 103 1C13 Jan '17 8 1920 ftiF As Registered 1920 40 -year gold loan 45 5512 59 5218 _ -60 Apr '17 1915 1st & ref cony 53 61 s 1059 NI- S 523 - - 6011 Apr '17 -- 60 3d Ts extended at 82 Apr '17 -- 80 80 82 _ _1938 NI- N _ Boonv St LAS 1st 5s gu_1951 F - A --_- 100 Feb '13 .--Cent Br Ry 1st gu g 4s_ _ _1919 F - A ____ 67 Aug '16 ---Cent Br U P 1st g 4s 7712 Deo '13 1018 J -D Leroy &OVAL ist g 5s_1926 J - J 110 Mar'05 Pao R of Mo 1st ext g 4s 1938 F - A 9212 Dec '16 - -2d extended gold 5s. _ _ _1938 J - J 1015 10138 1003 Apr '17 ---4 5 07 1033 97 St L ErM erSgen con g 53.1931 A-O 4 7 97 98 -4 Gen con stamp go g 58..,1931 A --------102 July'14 -if 86 Unified & ref gold 4s_ _ _ 1929 J - J '7'712 Sale 7712 78 807 Oot 12 s ...Registered J 1929 J N _fit; Riv & G Div 1st g 4s_ _1933 rd 7313 84 733* 7312 May'17 Verdi V I & W 1st g 5s_ _1026 M- S 9114 ____ 87 Sep '15 -.Mob & Ohio new gold 6s__..1927 3 -D 10412 108 11213 Apr '17 1st ext gold (is h1927 Q- J 1003s 104 109 Feb '16 _ General gold 4s 1038 NI- S 70 ____ 70 May'17 --- 70 783* Montgomery Div 1st g 5s_I917 F - A _--- 101 101 Oot '16 _ St Louts Div 5.s 1927 J - D 85 _-__ 89 Deo '15 St L dr Cairo guar g 45_ _ _1931 J - J 82 ____ 84 84 Nashv Chatt & St L 1st 5s_ _1028 A -0 103 104 103 0 2 -gi-; 1 loos 5 4 103 Jasper Branch 1st g 132_ _ _1923 J - J 103 ___ 11014 Mar'17 Nat Rys of telex pr lien 430_1957 - J 2 -id -dd__- 30 30 Guaranteed general 45_..1977 A -0 35 Aug 16 -- ..-- ---Nat of Mex prior lien 430...1926 J - J ---1 1st consol 45 1951 A - 0 96% On t :1 30 Feb 63 NO Mob & Chic 1st ref 5s_ _1060 - J 68 New Orleans Term 1st 45.._ _1953 .J 72 94 94 A p°.19 59 per'17 6 8 64 05 3 N 0Tex & Mexico 1.4t 68.._ _1925 94 9914 Sale Mar'17 Non-cum income 55 A._ _ _1935 A - 0 46 433 4 7 .1 -- - - 18314 1135 161 0 13 3 34 1403634 N Y Cent RR cony deb 6s._1935 M-N -0qt; 3lO4 2 , 8 1 S a9 8314 20 Consol Is Series A 1998 F -A ____ 8112 8112 70 8014 35 8912 083 90 Ref dr imp 430 "A" 2013 A -0 8912 Sale 8912 4 N Y Central & 11 R g 330_..1997 J - J '7012 80 80 8 79 867 Registered s 1997 J - J 83 857 - 82 Apr '17 87 __ ) Debenture gold 4s 1931 rd - N 9414 4 87 Registered ----92 Dec '16 ...... 1934 rd-N 81 Lake Shore colt g 330_.,,1998 F -A 70 - - 73 2 , 7312 1 73 Registered 74 763 Mar'17 4 1998 F - A 761z 80 8013 Mich Cent coil gold 330_1998 F - A ___- 723 74 May'17 _-_- 74 4 80 Registered '72 '75 Mar'17 75 1998 F - A _ Battle Cr & Slur 1st gu 38_1989 J - D _ Beech Creek ist go g 4s_ _1936 J - J 02 96's 97 961- -061- Apr '17 8 8 Registered ---1036 J - J 935s ---- 0534 Nov'16 ' 2d guar gold 5s ------ 101 May --16 1936 J - J 06 Registered 1936 J -J ---Beech Cr Ext 1st g 336s_b1951 A-0 70 Cart & Ad 1st go g 4s. _..1981 J 89 Nov'16 Gouv & Owe 1st gu g 5s_1912 J-D 03 -_-Mob & Mal 1st go g 15- 199 N- S82 94 m;r.1 _ -D77 12 N J Juno R guar 1st 43._ _1986 F -A 80 -- - 8914 Feb '16 80 May'17 N Y dc Harlem g 314s,_2000 M-N 80 80 -8113 N Y & Northern 1st g 58_1923 A - 0 101131031 01 12 May'17 10112 10214 •No price Friday; latest bid and asked this week. a Due Jan. b Due Feb. g Due June, EN [VOL. 104. ---- ---- -- Due July. 0 Due Oct. a Option Sale. MAY 19 1917.] BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending May 18 New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 3 tr. Price Friday May 18 Week's Range or Last Sale •`,73 g 7g. 4 Range Since Jan, 1 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending May 18 -g 1995 Week's' Range or _97' Last Sale Price Friday May 18 Range Since Jan. 1 N Y Cent & H R RR (Con.)lligh No, Low High Ask Low Bid P C C & St L (Con.) Bid Ask Lowo5 :.. Low 1I316 '... . (3512 1 04 o N Y & Pu 1st cons gu g 4s 1993 A -0 79 410 Apr '17 897 94 8 Series F guar 48 gold_ _ _1953 J - D May'17 9512 Pine Creek reg guar 88_ _ _ _1932 J - D 11018 113 May'15 Series G 4s guar 1957 M- N - -- -_ -17/;- 9512 May'17 ____ 9512 97 1 -667- 10434 R W &0con lst ext 5s_ _ h1922 A -o 10058 102 8 997 997 8 8 Series I cons gu 43 , -is. _ _1963 I - A jod ____ 10212 Apr '17 ______ 1021 2 10338 1 R W &0T It 1st gug 58_ _1918 M-N 10014 100, C St L & P 1st cons g 5s _ _1932 A -0 10312 ____ 10314 May'17 4 997 --- - 10014 Feb '17 8 __ Rutland 1st con g 44s_ _ _1941 J - .1 80 __._ 00 Apr '17 00 90 Peoria & Pekin Un 1st 6s g_ _1921 Q - F 100 ____ 102 N ov'15 -----------7058 703 705 Apr '17 68 62 8 Og & L Chant 1st gu 48 g1948 J - J 2d gold 4%8 61921 M-N 84 --__ 87 Mar'16 02 June'09 70 Rut -Canada 1st gu g 43_1949 J - J Pere Marquette 1st Ser A 5s 1956 _ _ _ _ , 6 88 Sale 8714 89 90 _ __ _ 101 Nov'16 - -- St Lawr & Adir lot g 58..._1990 J - J 1st Series 13 4s 7012 Sale 7012 7012 37i -8. 9 701-4 ;3 95 4 7 103 Nov'16 1996 A -0 2d gold Os Philippine Ry 1st 30-yr sf 4s 1937 J - -- - - 48 42 Feb '17 ___ 42 42 9912 -0 2 Pitts Sh & L E 1st g 5s Utica & 131k Itiv gu g 4s_ _1922 J - .1 -97l -6 1 9712 July'18 1940 A 10538 ____ 109 Jan '17 -_-. 109 109 Si 2 8034 871.I 81 81 -D 79 1997 J Lake Shore gold 3;is_ 1st consol gold 5s 1943 J - J 11314 Nov'll 79 79 Apr '17 1997 J -D 76 79 87 Reading Co gen gold 4s_ _ Registered J 91128810 9112 92 52 -11 - - (12 8 8 1928 M- S 015 Sale 013 917 8 16 913s 9714 Debenture gold 48 Registered 1997 91 9212 Feb '17 9012 Sale 9012 168. 0012 963 1931 M-N 01 4 25-year gold 48 Jersey Central coil g 48_ _ _1951 A -0 89 94 92 May'17 9211 9 9 0 7 5 95 Nov'16 1931 M-N Registered Atlantic City guar 4s g_.-1951 J - J Ka A & G R 1st gu c Is...... 1938 J - .1 i66- -_-_-_ St Jos & Gr Isl 1st g 4s 1947 J - J -ii- -go "id- 7%4;1.17 7 79 82 Mahon Cl RR 1st 58_ _ _1934 J - J - - -- -- - 10412 Dec '16 St Louis & San Fran (reorg Co) Pitts & L Erie 2d g 58_ _a1928 A -0 -------- 103 May'17 103 103 Prior Lien ser A 48 1950 J - J 6278 Sale 6212 63 259 6212 7118 ___ _ 13018 Jan '09 1st gu 68_1932 J - J Pitts McK & Y Prior lien ser B Is 1950 J - J 7814 Sale 78 7918 23 78 883 4 1934 J - J ____ ____ 12314 Mar'12 2d guaranteed Os Cum adjust ser A Os 1955 J - J 66 Sale 86 67 68 66 76 McKees & B V 1st g 68_1918 J - J Income series A Os 1960 July 4812 Sale 463 4 4812 24 463 567 4 -18 ___ _ . -14 M- 8 164 - ---- I153 Aug '16 1031 8 Michigan Central 58 St Louis & San Fran gen 68_1931 J - J 102 110 111 Apr '17 „.... 111 11212 1931 Q -M ____ _ __ _ 105 July'18 Registered General gold 58 1931 J - J 99 10112 100 10012 15 100 104 .8 865 ..._ 1940 J - J .. ._ .._ _ 98 Apr '12 45 _ St L & S F RR cons g 4S-1996 J - J 78 May'16 1940 J - J 87 Feb '14 Registered General 15-20-yr 5s_ _ _ _1927 M-N ____ 7612 7412 Mar'17 -1- iE---- -i4 2 " 00 June'08 J L & 81st gold 33.0_1951 M- S 72 Trust Co ctfs of deposit_ _ _ _ 71 _ _ ____ 8612 7765 Dec:1176 ____ . 6 _ .6 6 7 0 8218 8112 Apr '17 ---- 8112 86 1952 M-N 80 65 7 1st gold 35is do Stamped__ _ _84 May'17 20-year debenture 4s.._ _1929 A -0 --_- 84 84 Southw Div 1st g 5s_ _ _1947 A-0 85 _--- 90 May'17 ____ 913 4 _- N Y Chic & St L 1st g 48_ _1937 A -0 0014 9312 9014 9014 4 9014 9512 Refunding gold 4s 1951 J - J 833 Oct '16 4 1937 A -0 ____ ____ 89 Registered 89 89 89 Registered -- -- -- -- ---- ---. 80 4 Mar'11 I::: -- - - --834 3 f 3 ..i - i4 1931 M-N ---- 79 2 79 Mar'17 Debenture 48 , 79 8212 Trust Co ctfs of depos1tr ----19 _ 3 7834 Feb '17 West Shore 1st 48 guar_ _ _2361 .1 - J 85 8634 87 May'17 87 94 do Stamped_ _ -_-_-_-_ -"Fla 7414 Sep '16 - _-- i6i _ iii43 _--i 80 2361 J - J Registered 843s 8412 May'17 8412 9318 K C Ft S & M cons g 6s_ _1928 10212 103 104 104 NY C Lines eq tr 5s_ _1916-22 M- N ---- --__ 10012 Jan '17 10012 10012 K C Ft S & M Ity ref g 48_1936 A - .1,.3 8il! 74 22 693 791s i 7 0 ..a4 4 Equip trust 4As_ _1917-1925 J - J 1003 Jan '17 4 1003 1003 4 KC&MR&I3 1st gu 58_1929 A 4 _ 90 Feb '17 -_ 90 79 90 NY Connect 1st gu 4 Yis A_ _ 1953 F - A 00 90% May'17 901s 993 St L S W 1st g 48 bond Ws_ _1989 M- N 4 17 May'17 __-- 74 80 N Y N II & Hartford 2d g 4s Income bond etfs_p1989 J - J 60 63 63 May'17 ---- 63 1947 M- S __- --_ _ 795 Sepe16 6512 Non-cony deben 48 8 Consol gold 4s 1932 J -D 6612 66 66 1 66 66 72 1947 M- 8 Non-cony deben 3548 71 Nov'16 1st term'& unif Is 1952 J - J _66.34.. 6 84 7118 64 Non-cony deben 35s._ _ _1954 A -0 ____ 62 68 Deo '17 8:173e_ 1696034083143 Gray's Pt Ter 1st gu g 58_1947 J -0 1055 J - J --- 70 Non-cony deben 48 08 Mar'17 JFaeb06:31174 68 68 S A & A Pass 1st gu g 48_ _ _1943 J - J 1956 M-N ---_ 73 Non-cony deben 48 6914 Apr '17 67 SF&NPIstskfdg58 7514 1919 J - J - __. ;Oil- -65- 8 _-17 i-O 8 10 7 l . 011956 J - J 59 Sale 59 Cony debenture 3368 59 4 5714 64 Seaboard Air Line g 48 1950 A -0 -_-_- -83 4 797 Feb '17 --- 7978 8212 --.38 1948 J - J 98 Sale 98 debenture 68 Cony 0914 10 08 11012 Gold 4s stamped 1950 A -0 7814 793 797 Apr '17 --__ 793 82 8 4 8 4 5 Cons Ity non-cony 4s__ _ _1930 F- A ---- --- 79 Jan '17 79 79 Adjustment 5s 01940 F - A 5812 Sale 5812 59 26 5812 68 1954 J - J --- 7012 9112 Jan '12 Non-cony deben 48 1959 A-0 64 Sale 6212 Refunding 48 6514 3 8212 7012 7 0 1955 J - J -_-_-_-._ 8718 7912 Apr '16 Non-cony deben 4s --- -_ ALI Birrn 30-yr 1st g 4s_ _e1933 f31- S 70 87 Mar'17 ---- 8614 87 86 Non-cony deben 4s...._ _1955 A -0 -------- - --Car Cent 1st con g 4s_ _1949 J - J ___- -- 88 Jan '17 ---- 88 88 Non-cony deben 48___ _1956 J - J ____ Fla Cent & Pen 1st g 5s_ _ _1918 J - J 9812 ---- 993 Sep '15 --- _ .... .. .. ... 4 .__ .. _ - . . . T . 86 May'17 Harlem It-Pt Ches 1st 48_195.1 M-N 8214 813 92 1st land gr ext g 58 19303 - J 101 _ 101 Dec '15 -_-___ 8818 Apr '17 B & N Y Air Line 1st 4s_ _1955 F - A 83 881/1 8818 Consol gold 5s 104 1033 Dec '18 1943 J - J 4 74 Apr '17 Cent New Eng 1st gu 4s 1961 J - J -_-- 76 72 Oa & Ala Ry 1st con 5s_ _01945 J - J 7812 93 10018 100 Apr '17 ____ -963 ioi" 4 Hartford St Ry 1st 48_ 1930 M- S --- - -Ga Car & No 1st gu g 5s_ _1929 J -3 - _ 1023s Jan '17 -_. 10214 10238 Housatonic R cons g 5s_1937 M-N ---- -- -- 10512 i5 Scab & Roan 1st 5s 1926 - J 15614 10112 9914 Aug '15 --- ____ _ _ -- - Naugatuck RR 1st 48_ _ _ _1954 M-N -- -- -- -- 87 July'14 Southern Pacific Cu - N Y Prov & Boston 45.....1942 A -0 90 - - -• 88 Aug '13 Gold 48(Cent Pac coil),...k1949 J .0 81 Sale 81 81 10 81 - --88 , NYW'ches&B 1st ser 14s'40 J - J -- -- 61 2 62 May'17 6112 7512 Registered 81 k1949 J 00 Feb '14 -- -N II & Derby cons cy 5s_ _1918 M-N ---- ---- 107 Aug '09 20-year cony 4s 01929 M- S 82 Sale 81 8212 179 -gi - -883 --- - -4 Boston Terminal 1st 4s _1939 A -0 -------20 -year cony 58 9718 Sale 963 4 9712 313 963 10412 4 18 -. New England cons 5s_ _ _1945 J - .1 Cent Pac 1st ref gu g 4s_ _ _ 1949 3 -A 931 F -1) 8614 Salo 853 4 865 26 8512 93711 8 1945 J - J 88 -- __ -1 2 Ma' Consol 48 761-r - 12 Registered 1949 F - A 8712 Septle --Providence Secur deb 48_ _1957 M-N ---- 60 57 Apr '16 57 57 Mort guar gold 3;is_ _k1929 J -0 85 8614 85 87 5 - g - -611i 2 3Prov & Springfield 1st 58_1922 J - J -„ 7.2: 997 Deo '14 8 Through St L 1st gu 48_1954 A -0 817 84 Feb '17 ---- 84 8 871 Providence Ter 1st 4s_ _ .A956 M- S 808. Term 833 Feb '14 8 _101 10012 Feb '17 ---- 10012 102 2 G II &SAM&P 1st 5s_ _1931 M-N W & Con East 1st 43.6s_ _ _1943 J - J 2d exten Is guar 1931 J - J - 5 -- 97 9612 May'17 ____ 9612 9812 1. i . 8 N Y 0& NV ref 1st g 48-.01992 M- S -_171- :_i:: 74 1\1;37 '17 74 83 Gila V G & N Ist gu g 5s_ _1924 M -N 95 _ _ -- 10014 Jan '16 - --Registered $5,000 only-.g1992 M- S 9212 June'12 Hous E & W T 1st g 5s__ _1933 M-N 9512 9912 9912 Apr '17 ____ -15612 11521 1955 J -D ---- 80 2 General 45 79 Mar'17 80 77 1st gnarls red 1933 M-N 100 Oct '16 __ ___ Norfolk Sou 1st & ref A 58_ _1961 F - A ---- 78 78 Apr '17 8258 78 II & T C 1st g 58 int gu__ _1937 J - J 1E- 105104 May'17 -- 1941 M-N 07 _ __ _ 993 Apr '17 Norf & Sou 1st gold 5s 4 993 101 4 Gen gold 4s int guar_ _ _1921 A 93 95 95 I 95 95 Norf & west gen gold 6s_ _ - _1931 M- A 11414 ___ _ 9612 115 115 122 Waco & NW div 1st g 68'30 M-N 105 10912 Nov'15 ---- _ - - - ___Improvement & ext g 68_ _1934 F - A 114 122 122 Apr '17 Nov'16 A & N W 1st gu g 5s 1941 J - J _ - 10112 Deo '16 ____ .... ....... _...... _.... New River 1st gold 68_ _1932 A -0 11212 117 12012 Nov'16 Louisiana West 1st &L....1921 J - J i102 15E 8 109 June'14 3 N & W Ry 1st cons g 4s_1990 A - 0 5 -6637, 9714 9034 9231 Morgan's La & T 1st 78_1918 A -0 ____ 1053 1043 July'16 ---s 4 Registered 1996 A - 0 --- - --2 9412 Dec '16 _90 9 1st gold 68 _ 10414 105 Jan '18 ---- ...._ ___ _ 1920J Div'l 1st lien & gen g 48_1944 .1 - j 83 88 8 "i(i 86 931 86 No of Cal guar g 53 1938 A - 0 i0j8 -„ 105 Oct '16 - -- _6,78 ii5f7 5 . 8 _ -year cony 48 -25 10 1932 J -D 11912 121 1183 18 118% 134 4 120 Ore & Cal lot guar g Is ..1927 J - J 977 995- 997 May'17 ---8 8 8 -20 1932 M- S 11012 121 11714 May'17 10 -year cony 48 11714 13634 So Pac of Cal-Gu g 58_ -1937 M- N 10712 _-_- 10712 Sept'16 --25 10 -year cony 4 Yis_ 1938 M- S 181912 18291 11812 4 11812 135 11812 So Pac Coast 1st gu 4s g..1937 3 - 3 9312 __94 May'17 ____ -sii - -66 Pocah C & C joint 4s_ _ _1941 J - D 6 88 Apr '17 94 88 San Fran Terml 1st 48_ _ _1950 A -0 833- 82 May'17 ---- 82 4 8934 C C & T 1st guar gold 58_ _1922 J - J 100 103 Sept'113 96 Tex & N 0 con gold 5s..1943 J -3 95 Nov'16 ____ 0 2 10;34 _1_ _ NE 1st gu g 4s_ _1989 M- N Sclo V & 85 87 8678 867 8 1 -g(f7 92 8614 Sale; 855 8 So Pac RR 1st ref 4s 1955 J - J 8 8612 861 855 -95 8 301 Nor Pacific prior lien g 48._ _1097 Q - J 8984 88 2 -103 8812 9634 , 8912 Southern-lst cons g 55_ _ _ _1994 J - J Registered 1997 Q - J - - -- 88 961z Sale IPP12 Aug 88 4 '17 93 Registered 97 --1? ' 16 - ' n2047 Q - F 6258 sale 62 Apr6418 36 88 General lien gold 35 62 66 Sale 66 691s 56 Develop & gen 4s Ser A__ _199 1 19 4 A 6614 65 "66" "if a2017 Q- F --- - 6612 Registered 14 Jan '17 ---- 6612 6714 67 75 Mob & Ohio coll tr g 4s_ _ _1038,M- S 72 7712 Apr '17 --- 7712 7812 Paul-Duluth Div g 45_ _1996 J - D 915 Sale 915 8 St 9153 s 4 9158 9178 97 9712 985s Apr '17 --- 98 10118 Mem Div 1st g 450-58_19961J - J St P & N P gen gold 6s_ _ _1923 F - A 108 sale 108 108 11 108 11012 71 73 19511J - J St Louts div 1st g 4s 7712 May'17 ---- 7712 84 Registered certificates_ _1923 Q - A 109 , 1918J - J 993 104 1023 Sep '16 ---- _68 ..iii1.. 4 Ala Con 1st g Os 8 1_ 2 . 3 -12 ::-- 107 2 Oct '15 .1 St Paul & Duluth 1st 58_ _1931 F - F lo Oct 995 9812 Apr '17 _ _ _ _ Ala Gt Sou 1st eons A 5s_ _ I943;J -0 s 1917 A -0 903 _ _-_-_ 100 Jae '16 4 2(1 58 .17 ---- 100 10012 Atl & Char A List A 40 1944J - J -JO - 92 90 May'17 ____ 9 03 0 1961 : 8 1968 J -D --__ ____ 887 Mar'17 48 1st consol gold 8 887 8878 8 1944 J - J 1st 30 yr 5s ser B 1 98 7 0 Wash Cent 1st gold 48_ _ _ _1948 Q -M 85 8012 Deo '16 87 92 8312 Jan '17 ____ 8314 84 1948 J - J Atl & Danv 1st g 411 9 8 Nor Pac Term Co let g Os.. _1933 J - J 110 111 110 May'17 ---- 10912 110 1948 J - J . _ 80 8112 Mar'18 --2d 48 _1961 J - J 82 8212 82 Oregon-Wash 1st & ref 4s_ _ 11 817 875 3 8 8212 72 Atl & Yad I st g guar 4s_ _1949 A 75 Feb '17 -""-iE ig Pacific Coast Co 1st g 58._ 1916 J -D --__ 95 95 Apr '17 1037 8 E T Va & Ga Div g 58_ _ _ _1930 J - J 10014 ---- 105 Mar'17 _--- 105 105 997 10018 Feb '17 ---- 9312 99 135 8 Paducah & Ills 1st s f 4 yis_ _1955 J - J ---- 99 101 Con 1st gold 55 5 8 1,3 M.. N 9 6 M- s 9978 101 993 4 9934 10 9934 108 0912 Pennsylvania RIt 1st g 4s__ _1923 M-N 9912 Apr '17 ---- 9912 9912 10114 10114 Mar'17 ____ 16412 165 E Ten reo lien g 58 2 00 0114 Consul gold 58 1919 M- S 10018 _ - 1015 Apr '17 8 __ 1015 10214 8 6478 65 1946 A -0 Ga Midland 1st 3s 65 0612 _ -: Consol gold 48 1013 M-N 987 9858 9912 1922 J - J 10078 108 1067 Feb '17 ---- 1087 107 Ga Pee fly 1st g 6s s 66,2 94 8 Mar'17 95 8 Consol 001(1 4s 1918 M - N 2f 94 101 94 Knox & Ohio 1st g 6s_ ,...J925 J - J 10314 105 10934 Jan '17 ---- 11393 1093 Consol 4 W3 4 1960 F - A 102 Sale 102 4 10214 60, 102 1073 4 Mob & 13Ir prior lien g 58_1945 J - J 99 _ - 106 Senn° ---1965 .1 -D General 435s 990611 Sale24 9622 957 , 8 961s 6 9578 10412 1945 J - J __,,_ ii Mortgage gold 4s 72 Apr '17 ---- -ii- General 43-6s (wit Iss)Junel '85 fi953 8 4 9612 325 9512 977 Rich & Dan deb Is stmgd_1927 A -0 lms 103 1043 Apr '17 ---- 10312 10434 4 8 Alleg Val gen guar g 48_ _ _1942 - -t3 927 90 i -1 9712 Feb '17 ---- 97 075 8 Rich & Meek 1st gu 4s_ _ _1948 M- N 73 Sept'12 - --• D R ItR&Il'ge 1st gu 48g-1936 F - A 95 9412 &grill So Car & Ga let g 5s 9914 101 1919 M-N 9914 May'17 ____ if!i -. . . 115118 . . 02 Phila Bait & W 1st 434s_1943 M- N 100 Jan '17 - 100 100 Virginia Mid ser D 4-5s_ _ _1921 M- S 10212 June'll 98 ___ - 102 Jan Sodus Bay & Sou 1st g 513.1924 J - J '03 Series E 58 1926 M- S idia;7 . 10318 Aug '16 ---.---- --__ ____ -. 88 __Sunbury & Lewis 1st g 48_1936 J - J Series F 58 101 10412 Dec '18 ----12 1931 M- S : ;12 0978 1021 U N JRR & Can gen 4s.._1944 Mar'17 ---- 997 9978 8 General 58 _ 10112 105 Marl? __ ___ __ log" ii5i1938 M-N Pennsylvania Co Va & So'w'n 1st gu 5s_ _2003 J - I ioi _ 105 Mar'17 __ 105 10612 Guar 1st gold 4%8 10014 May'17 ---- 995 10214 8 1st cons 50 -year 5s_ _ _1958 A -0 79 91 Feb '17 __-_ 9012 9112 1118 1921 J - J 9812 . 10038 Apr '17 ---- 10038 10214 Registered .9 9.. W 0& W 1st cy gu 49_ _ _ _1924 F 9012 -_- 937 Mar'17 -_-. 077 1017 8 9 8 935 3 8 coil trust reg A_1937 M- S 78 Guar 3348 87 Feb '17 ---- 87 87 Spokane Internet 1st g 5s_ _ _1955 J - J 9134 96 953 Mar'17 __-_ 95 4 96 88 913142 83 70 221_42 80 May'17 ---- 80 g,g Guar 31,48 coil trust ser B.1941 F -A Ter A of St L 1st g 4 Ms 1 804 1939 A -0 97 Guar 3s trust ctfs C_ _ -1942 J - D 91 _ 8618 July'16 9234 g : _6 .1 1st con gold 58 1894-1944 F - A _9 _ _ _9.71 Apr '17 100 4 102 3 Guar 3;is trust ars D_ _ _ _1944 J - D 8734 Dee '16 Gen refund s f g 48 88 Mar'17 1953 J - J Guar 15 -25-year gold 48_ _1931 A -0 9012 91 91 91 5 91 07 St L M Bridge Ter gu g 5s 1930 A -0 953 101 8 99 Mar'17 - - -- 8 ___ 99 10813 6 8 0 48 ctfs Ser E.1952 M-N 40 -year guar 9234 Apr '17 ---- 9234 93 Tex & Pac 1st gold 58 99 99 May'17 ---- 99 102 e2200000 0 9012 _: Cin Leb & Nor gu 48 g_ _ _ _1942 M- N 91 Apr '17 ---- 91 91 26 gold inc 5s 6214 70 64 May'17 ---- 64 9612 64 Mar 1st gu g 43.03_ _1935 M-N 10012 Mar'17 ___ 100 10012 CI & La Div 13 L 1st g 58 89 Apr '17 _-__ 89 93 1931 .11 - J 84/ 8914 CI & P gen gu 4 As ser A_ _1942 J - J 98 10_212 102 Apr '17 ---- 102 1C12 W Min W & N W 1st gu 581930 - A ___ 95 10612 Nov'04 ____, __ 1942 A -0 997 10212 104 Dee '15 .3 Series 11 9618 102 __ 100 May'17 --__ 100 10412 Tol &0 C lst gu 5s 1935J - J _Int reduced to 3Yis_ _1942 A -0 8634 9114 Feb '12 Western Div 1st g Is 9812 100 Jan '17 ____ 100 100 1935 A - 0 8634 _ _ 9018 Oct 1948 M- N Series C 3 As '12 General gold 58 1935 J -D ____ ---- 90 Feb '17 _-__ 82 90 ., 8614 _ J _ A Series D 3y6s 8812 Feb '17 Kan &M 1st gu g 4s 7812 84 1990 A 84 Apr '17 __-- 8212 84 ---- 8712 88 Apr '17 ____ 8812 8914 5 1949 3%8 B..1 9 0 F 8 2d 20 95 88 -year 55 1927 J - J 9414 Apr '17 __-- 9414 9734 ---- 8712 9018 July'12 Erie rles itts gu g Se & PC Tol P & W 1st gold 48 60 --__ 62 Mar'17 __-- 53 9312 99 62 ; Or R & I ex 1st gu g 4%8_1N? -09 Mar'17 ---- 99 99 'l'ol St L & W pr lien g 3%8_1915 i 80 J 1927 8312 80 Mar'17 iiii 80 i 8312 S 94 _ _ _ 93 May'14 Ohio Connect 1st gu 4s__ _1943 M_ 55 50 -year gold 4s 1950 A -0 _ 54 54 54 60 Pitts Y tic Ash lot cons 58_1927 M- N 9222 --_ _ ii ---- 1858 Mar'06 Coll tr 48 li1Ser A 1917 F - A --- - - -To,eV &0 gts43.4s A _ _ _1931 J - J 9il -ii_ 19934 Apr :119 s Nri s B 43i i l V 9l :t 98 7 Tor Ham & Buff 1st g 4s.131946 J -0 80 4 87 983 9854 80 Apr '17 ---- 80 -8712 9912 Feb '17 ---- 9912 9912 Ulster & Del 1st eon g 5s_ _ _1928 .1 -D 0834 993 Apr '17 --__ 993 10012 4 4 Series C 48 9114 94 Apr '16 U , 1g, 1952 A - 0 1st refund g 9s _ 7112 74 Ma0434 _ __9 _-2 - joo. r15 4_ 9 PC C & St L gu 4548 A I 40 A -0 09 --- - 100 Apr '17 ____ 100 10338 1947 J - J Union Pacific 1st g 4s Series 13 guar 99 100 9812 Apr '17 9812 10212 Registered 1947 J - J 22_ 13a32 91196212 Apr '17 __-- 9512 9812 9 Series C guar 98 _ _ _ _ 9714 July'15 ' IN; lil20 -year cony 4s 1927 J- J 894 89 23 89 9912 Series D 4s guar N -------- 9514 Oct '113 8 11 1:8 8 let & ref 4s 92008 S 8838 Sale 8 3 9 8 89 13, 8814 9518 Series E 31 4s guar gold_ 1949 1- A ____ ____ 96 Mar'17 . -9514 96 Ore RR & Nov con g 4s_ _1948 J -D 88 88 .May'17 90 88 95 •No price Friday:latest bid and asked. a Due Jan. 6 Due Feb. 6 Due May. g Due Juno, 5 Due July. k Due Aug. Due Oct. g Due Nov. q Due Dec. :Option sale c _ jai. _ io6.1_ , 2.0 .. 22 7:: ,318 99 197 02 ........ 1 fq- 2 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending May 18 [voL. 104 New York Bond Record-Concluded-Page 4 1996 ..`g .4 t vb t . .t.',I3 Price Friday May 18 Week's Range or Last Sale N :§ '"' Range Since Jan. 1 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending May 18 12 Price Friday May 18 Week's Range or Last Sale Range Since Jan. 1 High No. Low High Ask Low Bid High No. Low High Ask Low Bid Union Pacific (Con.)2 9712 101 9712 10812 Syracuse Lighting 1st g 5s__1951 J -D 9712 Sale 9712 Ore Short Line 1st g 6s_ _ _1922 F - A 10512 10714 10512 May'17 --- 10512 8714 () 85 Apr '17 ____ 85 Syracuse Light & Power 5s__1954 J - J 3 1946 J - J 103 104 1087 Apr '17 ....- 106 1085a consol g 55 1st __ -Trenton G & El 1st g 55_ ___1949 M- S --------10112 Apr '17 ____ 10112 10112 16 8712 9473 88 8712 1929 J - D 8812 88 Guar refund 4s 10112 Dec '16 -.. - --- -_ g 5s_ _1932 M- S Union Elec Lt & P 1st __ Utah & Nor gold 5s___ _1926 J - J 99 _- 102 Mar'16 -_ _ _ ___ 10133 Nov'16 ..-_ Refunding & extension 5s_1933 M-N ---- ----90 Apr '16 _____ 1933 J - J 92 100 1st extended 4s -O-14 9914 May'17 ____ -O - i(7111s .United Fuel Gas 1st s f 6s__ _1936 .1 - J 98 100 Vandalla cons g 4sSer A___ -1955 F -A 8212 8914 8812 Apr '17 ____ 88 92 9613 1 90 90 90 90 Utah Power & Lt 1st 5s_ ___1944 F - A 89 92 2 88 May'17 ___- 88 1957 M- N 45 Series B Consol Utica Elec L St P 1st g 5s_ _1930 .1 - J 101 ---- 103 Apr '17 ____ 103 103 _ _ _ _------ ----4212 Aug 'I5 ----------Vera Cruz & P 1st gu 40_1934 J - -I 99 Apr '17 ---_ 99 101 1957 J - .1 98 100 Utica Gas & Elec ref 5s i sij 96 Virginian 1st 5s Series A__ 1962 M-N 96 Sae 96 Westchester Ltg geld 53.-1950 J - D _-__ 102 105 Mar'17 ___ 102 106 3 42 100 1067 101 1939 M-N 101 Sale 100 Wabash 1st gold 5s Miscellaneous Apr '17 --- 9913 101 991s 1939 F - A ---- 96 2d gold 5s 8413 8 74 7478 1948 M- 5 7412 Sale 74 Adams Ex coil tr g 45 105 Oct '16 1939 J - .1 80 Debenture Series B 1 6712 85 70 Alaska Gold M deb 6s A_ __ _1925 M- S 70 Salo 70 s 5 1st lien equip s fd g 5s_ _ _1921 NI- S 100 ____ 100 3 Mar'17 ---- 10053 1005 6712 May'17 __ 6713 8473 1926 M- S 6712 72 Cony deb 6s series B 80 1 78 78 78 _ let lien 50-yr g term 4s_ _.1954 J - J 77 9012 9473 91 Armour & Co 1st real eat 4;0'39 J -D 91 Sale 9012 -- 10112 May'17 ___- 10112 10512 Det (VG Ch Ext 1st g 5s_ _1941 J - J 1(1 94 Booth Fisheries deb 516s__ _1926 A-0 ____ 94 94 Apr '17 ____ 92 Aug '12 Des Moines Div 1st g 4s 1939 .1 - J ---- ----80 98 4 95 9514 s f 6s_1931 F - A 951 Sale 9514 Braden Cop M coll tr 77 75 Apr '17 ____ 73 1941 A- 0 __-- 78 Om Div 1st g 350 1952 A -0 ---- ----88 Apr '17 ____ 8614 89 Bush Terminal 1st 4s 14 Jan '17 _--- 8414 844 1. _1941 M- S Tol & Ch Div 1st g 4s_ __ 871s Apr '17 ____ 8718 9313 1935 J - J ____ 87 --7 Jan '17 ---Consol 53 78 78 8 _ Web Pitts Term 1st g 4s_ _ 1954 J -D -------4 14 132 1960 A -0 ____ 853 8512 May'17 ____ 8512 9014 Bldgs 5s guar tax ex 112 Jan '17 ____ ____ ____ _ r Cent and Old Col Tr C 114 95 110 118 Cerro de Pasco Copp env 6s 1925 M- N 11313 Sale 112 Columbia Tr Co certs ---------- --------2 Oct '16 ____ ___ _ _ _ 4 9518 10114 9633 Chic Un Stat'n Ist gu 4 As A 1963 J - J 9518 Sale 9513 _ _ __ 112 Nov'16 -- - _ _ _ Col Tr ctfs for Cent Tr ctfs_ _ _ _ _ _ ____ ____ 16 122 132 125 Chile Copper 10-yr cony 75_1923 I'd-N 125 Sale 122 14 Aug '16 ___ ____ _ _ _ _ D ---_ __1954 J -2d gold 4s Computing-Tab-Ree s f 6s_ _1941 J - J ____ 8658 86 May'17 ____ 8513 8712 .4 July'16 Trust Co certfs 57 9812 10912 100 Granby Cons M S &P con 63A '28 M-N 100 Sale 9812 , 3 -Wash Terml 1st gu 33s- _ __1945 F - A 7612 i13 8614 Jan '17 __ 8553 86 4 4 10 100 1093 100 1928 M-N 99 103 100 Stamped - -9112 Aug '15 1945 F - A 1st 40-yr guar 4s 12 99 10278 99 Great Falls Pow 1st s f 5s 1940 M- N 99 Salo 99 17 6712 7534 69 6814 Sale 6712 1952 A - 0 West Maryland 1st g 4s_ 4 9214 248 8813 963 1911 A - 0 9112 Sale 91 Marines f 6s Int Mercan 4 West N Y & Pa 1st g 5s_ _1937 J - J 102 10273 102 May'17 ___ 99 1053 3 8 56 95 100 4 957 4 1943 J - J 953 Sale 9514 Montana Power 1st 53 A 1943 A -0 --- 8553 86 Mar'17___ 8514 86 Gen gold 4s 8 8 <JCRs 915 9012 Apr '17 ____ 9112 937 1939 J - J Morris & Co 1st s I 4s _ 37 Oat '16 _ 45 -- -p1943 Nov Income 5s Mtge Bond (N Y)48 ser 2_1966 A - 0 ____ ____ 83 Apr '14 7. 8412 ifis ;86 Western Pao 1st ser A 5s___1946 M - S 86 Sale 85 94 June'16 -- - - -- 1932 J - J 10-20-yr 5s series 3 Wheeling & L E 1st g 5s____1926 A - 0 10012 10212 10034 Apr '17 _ _ 10012 103 "igI-2 103oil' 7512 Mar'17 ___ 76 N Y Dock 50-yr 1st g 4s_ _ _ _1951 F - A 75 100 Wheel Div 1st gold 5s____1928 J - J ---- 9958 100 Feb '17 ___ 100 51 1 101 Niagara Falls Power 1st 5s 1932 .1 - J 101 102 101 3 8 Exten & Impt gaid 5s_ ___1930 F - A ---- 995 995 Mar'17 ____ 9958 9953 51932 A -0 100 104 10512 Oet '16 __-_ - - - - - Ref & gen 6s 82 78 7812 78 Apr '17 1949 M- S 78 RR 1st consol 45 Niag Lock &0 Pow 1st 5s_ _1954 M- N ____ 93 9412 Jan '17 ____ 9412 9412 8811 8814 85 May'17 ___ 85 Winston-Salem S B 1st 4s_1960 J - .1 79 99 94 14 _1_1_ 94 94 Nor States Power 25-yr 5s A 1941 A -0 9412 95 3 Cent 50-yr 1st gen 4s_ _ _1949 J - J ___84 8412 May'17 -_ 8412 887 Wis 3 Ontario Power N F 1st 5s___1943 F - A -- -- 9212 91 May'17 _--- 90 4 9412 91 8618 Apr '17 ___ 86 ; Sup & Dul div At terra 1st 4s'36 M-N 831 85 86 t3ep '16 90 M - N 83 Ontario Transmission 5s_ _ __1945 Street Railway . 8i1- 6 1 4 17 -iis12 -93. , 873 Pub Serv Corp N J gen 5s_ _1959 A -0 8712 Sale 87 2 1 9712 1015s 9773 8 9712 977 Brooklyn Rapid Tran g 5s_ _1945 A- 0 95 2 9018 12 Tennessee Cop 1st cony 631_ _1925 M- N 90 Sale 8912 3 33 737 Apr '17 __-- 737 7714 73 1st refund cony gold 4s_2002 J - J ___ 102 10312 Jan '14 ____ __ - _ Wash Water Power 1st 55..1939 J - .1 8 72 9712 10118 985 4 973 -year secured notes 5s__ _1918 J - J ---- Sale 9712 6 8 8 10073 15 1003 1037 8 Wilson & Co 1st 25-yr s f 6s_194I A -0 10053 Sale 1003 8 3 Bk City 1st con 4s_1916-1941 J - J ---- 9914 1003 Apr '17___ 1003 10178 Manufacturing & Industrial .... 8478 9412 Nov'16 --Bk Q Co & S con gu g 5s_ _1941 M-N 80 10014 25 9912 10412 1928 A -0 100 Sale 9912 Am Ag Chem 1st c 5s Bklyn Q Co & S Ist 55.. _ _1941 J -3 ---- 9912 101 May'13 31 9934 105 103 1924 F - A 102 Sale 100 Cony deben 5s i ii 10114 9312 92 9312 Bklyn Un El 1st g 4-5s_ _ _1950 F - A 90 4 9418 May'17 ____ 924 973 Am Cot Oil debenture 5s_ _1931 M-N 9418 95 9812 Apr '17 ___ 9812 10114 97 1950 F - A 90 Stamped guar 4-5s 3 10212 10418 10212 8 1919 M- 5 10212 1037 10212 Am Hide & L 1st s f g 6s 1 75 4 863 75 75 78 _1949 F - A 75 Kings County E 1st g 4s_ 100 Apr '17 _- 9712 10014 1925 A -0 Amer Ice Secur deb g 6s_ 8113 87 8112 Apr '17 ___ - 80 1949 F - A Stamped guar 4s 9912 3 08 9814 Am Thread 1st coll tr 4s_ _ I919 J - J -5.i.- "iiira 98 71 Mar'17 ____ 7018 7413 73 Nassau Elec guar gold 48_1951 J - J 119 May'l 7 ____ 119 11912 -year g 6s__ _1944 A - 0 119 9314 6 9212 973 Am Tobacco 40 9314 4 9314 1927 F - A __-- 94 Chicago Rys 1st 55 8312 F - A ___- ___- 8312 Apr '17 ___. 8312 85 1951 s Gold 4s 3 3 _ 1003 Feb '17 ..-__ 1013 1013 Conn Ry & List & ref g 4301951 J - J 9518 4 8 863 92 8814 Am Writ Paper 1st s 15s___ _1919 J - J 8714 Sale 87 1951 .1 - J ___ ____ 00018 Apr '17 ____ 100 10133 Stamped guar 4;is 3 14 Baldw Loco Works 1st 5s__ _1940 M-N __ 10412 10312 May'17 ---- 1033 I0414 6 81 80 80 81 Dot United 1st cons g 4 As_ _1932 J -J 79 11 9934 104 4 101 J - .j 100 10034 993 1926 Beth Steel 1st ext s f 533 Ft Smith Lt & Tr 1st g 53-1936 M- S -------- -84 Jan '14 --------- _ 15 9812 102 100 4 1912 M-N 9934 Sale 993 1st & ref 5s guar A 6 ii 69 162 .14 61 Sae 58 Ilud Sr Manhat 5s Ser A_ _ _ _1937 F - A 10018 51 9958 103 4 -year g 5s_ _1925 A -0 10018 Sale 093 Cent Leather 20 512 141 1478 2512 8 1478 Sale 147 _ 1957 Adjust income 5s 93 May'17 ____ 9233 9712 95 1943 F - A 93 ColF&ICogensf 58 100 10011 100 100 Feb '17 _- 1932 F -A N Y & Jersey 1st 5s 81 1951 F - A --------81 Mar'17,,,,,. 81 Consol Tobacco g 4s 146 6112 7312 63 Sale 6112 Interboro-Metrop coil 4As_1956 A -0 63 99 98 Apr '17 ____ 98 1931 M-N 9612 98 Corn Prod Ref s I g 5s 9313 110 9114 9953 Interboro Rap Tran 1st 5s_ _1966 J - J 9218 Sale 9114 3 9612 9913 9612 9612 1934 m-N 9612 97 -year s I 5s 1st 25 2 8518 91 8518 Manhat Ry(NY)cons g 4s_1990 A -0 ----8512 8518 Cuban-Am Sugar coil In 6s_ _1918 A -0 100 10012 10012 May'17 ____ 10012 102 4 11 8518 9412 853 3 1990 A -0 85 4 Sale 8553 Stamped tax-exempt 70 6012 137 59 4 Distil Sec Con cony 1st g 5s_1927 A - 0 593 Sale 59 Metropolitan Street Ity1( 1 1936 J -D 104 Sale 10312 104 E I du Pont Powder 4 .6s 94 May'17 ..__ 94 100 Bway & 7th Av 1st c g 58_1943 J -0 ____ 95 85 Mar'16 -----------General Baking 1st 25-yr 6s_1936 .1 -D -___ 90 1 95 100 95 95 95 Col & 9th Av 1st gu g 5s_ _1993 M- S ____ i ii 17812 8112 7812 Apr '17 ____ "i0 0i12 Gen Electric deb g 3s__ 1942 F - A 4 963 Apr '17 _- 963 99 4 4 , Lox Av & P F 1st gu g 5s_ 1993 M- S 1 6g 10034 10 10 1052 M- S 101 102 100 ___ _ Debenture 533 Met W S El(Chic) 1st g 4s.1938 F - A ---- ----30 Mar'14 25 8812 94 90 1940 A -0 8912 Salo 8812 Ill Steel deb 43.s __ 1()3 103 ---- --__ Milw Elee Ry & Lt cons g 55 1926 F - A -------- 103 Mar'17 ? . 8 4 10112 _...8 100 1037 101 Sale 1003 1952 M- N Indiana Steel 1st 55 93 93 Nov'16 __---- - -_ _ Refunding & exten 4s.._1931 J - J _-_ ____ 1935 J - J ---- ---- 100 Oct '13 -----------Ingersoll-Rand 1st 5s 4 Minneap St 1st cons g 5s_ ..1919 J - J 983 9912 101 Aug '16 7712 May'17 12 9614 Corp 1st 20-yr 5a 1932 M -N 7312 75 Bit Agricul 8912 May'17_-- 89 Montreal Tram 1st & ref 5s_1941 J - J ____ 90 10012 0 - 1.2 -0 6 1;ii(2 1'09.13 8 Bit Paper Co 1st con g 6s- 1918 F - A 9912 1003 100 4 833 Aug 16 ..- _tis _ _ New Oni Ry & Lt gen 430_1935 J - J _-__ 86 10012 30 9812 10012 561; 1935 J - .7 100 10014 100 Consul cony s f g 55 E 99 NY Munich) Ry 1st 5 f 5s A 1966 J - J 99 Sale 99 93 100 10158 101 A -0 101 Sale 10012 1923 4 713 Lackaw Steel 1st g 55 15 60 NY Rys Ist R E & ref 4s__ _1942 .1 - J 60 Sale 6061 9812 253 9312 100 1950 M- S 9814 Sale 9512 1st cons 5s Series A 160 2218 4753 51942 A -0 2512 Sale 2213' 26 30-year adj Inc 58 121 7714 2 7612 8714 Liggett & Myers Tobac 7s_ _1944 A -0 119 Sale 119 7612 N Y State Rys 1st cons 4348_1962 M- N 7714 83 8 9 2418 9 1838 10 33 9918 13 19 8 1951 F - A 983 Sale 983 5s 8812 Nov'16 --__ -___ -_ .. Portland Ry 1st & ref 55_ _ _1930 M- N 8312 92 11714 22 117 128 1944 A -0 11714 Sale 117 Lorillard Co (P) 75 8 Portld Ry Lt & P 1st ref 50_1942 F - A 70 ____ 78 Apr '17 --- 775 7812 9512 0734 19 107 103 97 9022 F - A 9812 100 1951 55 Portland Gen Elec 1st 58_1935 J - .1 9014 ____ 9012 Feb '17 ____ 9013 9'4 1097 Mexican Petrol Ltd con 6s A 1921 A -0 10612 108 10612 St Jos Ry L H & P 1st g 5s...1937 M- N --- 0914 100 Apr '17 ___ 100 100 1 10512 109 107 1st lien (it ref Os series C_ _1921 A -0 10612 10714 107 St Paul City Cab cons g 5s__1937 .1 - J ____ 10312 10212 Mar'17 ____ 10212 10213 95 3 66 91 923 Midvale Steel &0cony s f 5s1936 M- S 91 Sale 91 67112 23 6614 803 4 1960.3 - J 6712 Sale 6614 Third Ave 1st ref 4s 98 May'17 --__ 98 102 7312 s Nat Enam St Stpg 1st 5s 453 156 38 1929 .1 -D -__- 98 (11960 A -0 4312 Sale 38 Adj Inc 5s 3 917 1 90 90 Nat Starch 20-yr deb 5s___ _1930 J - J 9014 9113 90 3 Mar'17 --__ 1053 108 1937 J - J 100 105 10533 Third Ave Ry 1st g 5s 10014 12 9873 103 1952 M-N 100 Salo 100 National Tube 1st 5s 98 May'17 ____ 9718 101 Tri-City Ry & Lt 1st 8 f 5s 1923 A -0 ____ 97 1 10178 106 4 N Y Air Brake 1st cony 6s_ _1928 M-N 1023 10312 10312 10312 90 Mar'17 ---- 8913 90 ___- 85 - J Undergr of London 4Xs___ 193._ Railway Steel Spring 3 6353 633 6353 2 8 1948 --------70 635 Income 6s , Latrobe Plant 1st sf 53.. 1921 J - J 10013 10114 100 4 Feb '17 ___ 10012 101 Union Elev (Chic) 1st g 55._1949 A-0 ---- ----84 Oct '08 -- ----- ,3 1 9812 997 99 1931 A -0 99 Sale 99 70 Interocean P 1st s f 5s_ --__ 70 70 Mar'17 United Rys Inv 5s Pitts iss_1926 M-N ____ 75 4 10018 98 99 10114 6112 Repub I & S 10-30-yr 533 s f_1940 A -0 100 Salo 993 6112 Feb '17 ___ 61 68 United Rys St L 1st g 413.._- -1934 J - J 58 9873 100 May'17 __ 9952 101 1930 M- N 95 Standard Milling 1st 5s 51 May'17 ____ 50 53 54 50 St Louis Transit go 5s_1924 A -0 Tenn Coal I & RR gen 5s_ _1951 J - J ____ 10212 101 May'17 ___ 101 10313 36 36 3412 42 4 363 35 United RRs San Fr s 1 4s_ _A927 A -0 35 10334 20 10234 1061s - 88 The Texas Co cony deb 6s_ _1931 .1 - J 103 10334 102.33 9312 Va Ry & Pow 1st & ref 5s_ A934 J - J ____ 87 88 May'17 8813 Apr '17 -- 8812 9312 Union Bag & Paper 1st 5s_ _1930 J - J ---- 86 Gas and Electric Light 3 12 May'17 -___ 8812 903 .188 _ _ 1930 J Stamped Atlanta G L Co 1st g 5&_....1947.3 -D 10314 -- 103 Sept'15 ---3 o itili lOill US Realty & I cony deb g 5s 1924 J - J -_-_-_-_ -5 -- 6212 May'17 ____ 5212 64 101 Bklyn Un Gas 1st cons g 58_1945 M-N 97 102 101 10134 18 10112 10433 10-yr col tr 6s_ _1918 J - D 10112 Sale 10112 - - -- ___. U S Rubber Buffalo City Gas 1st g 5s_ 1947 A - 0 1914 -- 54 June'13 ---9234 87 406 86 1947 J - J 8612 Sale 86 1st & ref 5s series A Cincin Gas& Else lstdcref 5s 1936 A -0 9912 1001; 101 Apr '17 __ 10012 101 12 103 109 104 91 US Smelt Ref & M cony 68_1926 F - A 102 104 10312 9012 Apr '17 ____ 87 1927 J - J____ 88 Columbia G & E 1st 5s 4 l 1043 3 1053 634 10434 1071a S Steel Corp-lcoup ___d1963 M-N 143 U 97 Feb '15 ---- - - -- - - -Columbus Gas 1st gold 55.._1932 J - J ____ __ --_ -1043 May'17 ____ 10434 107 4 1963 M-N ------S F 10-60-yr 533freg 187 106 129 108 Consol Gas cony deb 6s_ _ _ _1920 Q - F 10712 Sale 106 4 4 , 9 9712 1003 4 973 V-Car Chem 1st 15-yr 5s.._ _1923 J - D 973 Sale 97 2 4 , 4 ConsGasE L&P of Bait 5-yr5s'21 M- N _-__ 103 1043 Apr '17 ..._ 1043 108 4 10013 11 9912 103 e1924 A -0 9914 9934 9912 Os Cony deb 8 8 Detroit City Gas gold 5s__ _1923 .1 - J --__ 10114 1007 Apr '17 -__ 1007 10114 4 10014 14 100 1023 1922 J - J 10013 Sale 100 West Electric 1st 5s Dec_ Detroit Gas Co cons 1st g 5s 1918 F - A 101 ____ 10112 Oct '16 Westingh'se E & M notes 53_1917 A - 0 100 101 1001a May'17 _- 10013 1011s 1 100 1051,3 10014 Detroit Edison 1st coil tr 5s-1933 J - J 10012 ___ 10014 Coal & Iron 5 99 102 99 99 81910 M- S 9813 100 1st & ref .5s ser A s 9638 Jan '17 ____ 0638 963 1932 J -D ___ 96 Buff & Susq Iron a f 5s 10012 May'15 ---- - __ _ _ Eq 0 L N Y 1st cons g 5s_ _1932 M- S 9318 91 Apr '17 ___ 91 51926 M- S Debenture 5s Gas & Elec Berg Co c g 5s_ _1949 J -D --------100 Fob '13 ---- ----101 Dec '14 Cahaba C M Co 1st gu 6s___1922 J - D 4 Havana Else consol g 5s_ - _ _1952 F - A 913 9312 9012 May'17 ...._ 9012 94 2 2 7913- -i'il- -817912 7912 Col Indus 1st & coil 5s gu- _1934 F - A 79 , _1949 M-N ____ 101 1024 Apr '17 __ 10214 103 2 Hudson Co Gas 1st g 5s Cons Ind Coal Me 1st 5s___1935 .1 -D 60 ____ 73 Mar'14 ....-- - - - - -- - 3 907 Dec '16 Kan City(Mo) Gas 1st g 55_1922 A -0 2 9112 95 9112 0112 .14 Cons Coal of Md lst&ref 5s_1950 J -D 9113 93 165 9714 1937 A -0 07 Safe 97 Kings Co El L & P g 5s 3 Continental Coal 1st g 5a___1952 F - A 35 ____ 993 Feb '14 ..-- -_ - --- 1997 A -0 10714 109 110 May'17 --__ 110 11612 Purchase money 65 4 943 Mar'16 ------ - -95 Gr Riv Coal & C 1st g 6s /.1919 A -0 90 1925 M- S _-_- 12012 128 Oct '16 Convertible deb 6s Kan&HC&Clstsfg 53_1951 .1 - .1 --------99 July'15 8914 8934 8914 Apr '17 _-__ 88 Ed El III Bkn 1st con g 43_1939 J - J 81 :3 1-62.2 -584 93 0213 Apr '17 Pocah Con Collier 1st s f 5s_1957 J - .1 91 1 100 10218 10018 Lac Gas L of St L 1st g 5se1919 Q - F 100 10014 10018 -St L Rock Mt & P 53 stmpd-1955 J - J 8514 87 86 Apr '17 -_-_-- 8412 86 1 100 1025s 10014 1934 A -0 1001 Sale 10014 Ref and ext 1st g 55 80 Dec '10 ---1953 J - J -- - - 75 Victor Fuel 1st s 15s 1 4 4 M-N ---- ----932 Apr '17 --- 923 933 Milwaukee Gas L 1st 4s__1927 90 Apr '17 -_- -ig - -66Va Iron Coal&Coke 1st g 5s_1949 M- S 8712 89 1948 J -0 103 __ _ 10312 Apr '17 --__ 10313 00473 Newark Con Gas g 55 Telegraph & Telephone 7 9812 10534 99 1948 J - D 9813 Sale 9812 NYGELII&Pg 5s 4 923 4 52 88 883 4 Am Telep & Tel coil In 4s.._ _1929 Jr - J 873 8814 88 4 80 88 8012 8014 1919 F - A 8012 Sale Purchase money g 4s 95 May'17 __ 95 101 1936 M- S __ 100 Convertible 4s Ed Elea III 1st cons g 55_ _1995 J - J 10512 107 10814 Dee '16 4 I933 M- S 10012 Sale 10012 10214 23 10012 1063 20-yr convertible 43.4s.. 99 100 May'17._.. 100 101 NY&Q El L & P 1st con g 53 1930 F - A 8 8 987 469 95 1017 1946 J - D 9812 Sale 9814 30-yr temp coil tr 55 -Cal G dr E Pacific G & El Co . 1 . .2.. 1001 Cent Dist Tel 1st 30-yr 5s...1943 J - D 10012 1(1112 1.0012 9612 16 0512 101 Corp unifying & ref 5s_ 1937 M- N 9812 Sale 96 . Commercial Cable 1st g 4s_ _2397 Q - .1 ---- ____ 73 Nov'16 ............ 3 873 2 1 873 937 8733 31 3 Pacific G er. E gen & ref 5s_ _1942 J - J 873 8818 71 May'16 2397 Q- .1 _-- 73 Registered Pao Pow & Lt 1st & ref 20-yr 1 -ii- idir s 95 95 98 1)5 Cumb T & T Ist & gen 5s__ _1937 .1 - J 96 534 International Series_ _ .19310 F - A ____ 92 95 Jan '17 -__ 95 98 Apr '16 ---99 Keystone Telephone 1st 5s_ _1935 J - J ___ --__ -- - - -__. 9912 Oat '15 Pat & Passaic G & El 5s-__ _1949 M- S ___ 100 ---- i66" itiii :::: 0, 10 04 1900933 0 Metropol Tel & Tel 1st s f 58 1918 M-N Peep Gas St C 1st cons g 6s 1943 A -0 __-- 11014 115 Jan '17 ___ 115 115 Apr 99 1011s Mich State Teleph 1st 5s__ _1924 F - A 95 May'17.__ 95 10212 97 1947 M- 5 95 Refunding gold 55 N YSt NJ Telephone 55 g_ _1920 M-N 100 _-_- 10112 Jan '17 ____ 10112 10112 1947 M- S ____ 9914 99 Sept'03 -_ Registered 9434 64 937 10014 3 8 9412 Sale 937 N Y Telep 1st St gen s 14;0_1939 M- N Ch G-L &Coke 1st go g 5s 1937 J - J 9812 99 99 May'17 ___ 99 10338 98 14 9712 102 1937 J - .1 9712 Sale 9713 Pea Tel St Tel 1st 55 8 Con G Co of C15 ist gu g 5sI936 J -D --_- 1007 100 Apr '17 ____ 100 10133 4 6 97 10134 08 South Bell Tel & T 1st sf5s 1941 .8 - J 9734 Sale 973 92 89 Mar'17 ____ 89 Ind Nat Gas & Oil 30-yr 5s1936 M- N -_ _ 92 6 9712 10353 98 West Union coil tr cur 5s__ _1938 J - J 9712 Sale 9712 3 Mu Fuel Gas 1st gu g 5s_ _1947 M- N --__ 99 10012 Feb '17 ____ 10012 101, 02 4 993 93 20 92 92 Fd and real est g 41423_ .._ _1950 M-N 92 9914 Nov'16 Philadelphia Co cony 5s_ _..l919 F - A 97 100 1 011 1011 10112 3 Mut Un Tel gu ext 5s_ _ _1941 M-N 997 10112 10112 9414 8934 89 Apr '17 __ 89 1922 M- N 88 Cony deben gold 55 - .. Northwest Tel gu 434s g 1931 J - J ---- ---- 04 Nov'16 -----------1 100 102 10012 3 & El cony s f 6s_ _1926 J - D 1003 101 10013 Stand Gas Deo. a Option sale. • No price Friday;latest bid and asked. a Due Jan, 4 Due April. s Due May.g Due June, 8 Due July. k Due Aug. o Due Oct. p Due Nov. g Due a if 22.3:4 MAY 19 19174 BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE-Stock Record ,.. 1:11 5 81 : Page SHARE PRICES -NOT PER CENTUM PRICES. _ Saturday Monday Wednesday Tuesday Thursday Friday May 15 May14 May 16 May 17 May 12 May 18 --- Sales of the Week Shares. STOCKS BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE Range Since Jan. 1 1997 Range for Previous Year 1916 Lwest o Highest Lowest Highest Railroads 54 Boston & Albany 100 16312 May18 Y B Jan g. 1g12 Dec 198 Feb nr 358 Boston Elevated 100 66 May18 Boston & Lowell 100 105 Jan 22 133 Mar22 119 Dec 145 Feb 174 Boston &Maine 100 31 May10 15 Marl(' 52 Feb 34 Aug 1 Boston & Providence 100 180 May17 213 Jan 30 200 Aug 23512 May Boston Suburban Elec Cos_ Jan 2 Feb Dn a pref05 Do pref 25 Mar 3 27 2Jan 24 -111 •_ _ _ _ 4 3 1 4 0 *-------Boston & Wore Electric Cos_ Jan *__ _ _ 36 *___-_ 36 *__ Do 35 Mar23 38 Feb 4/ FebFI X28 X* Chic June Ry & U S Y_ _ _100 150 Jan 5 150 Jan 5 5 150 *iiiii2 103 - *- 6- 103 *10114 154 July 1 112 Do pref 100 Apr 28 108 Jan 27 102 Oct , Apr 110 July 2 ___ *125 *125 140 *125 6 Connecticut River 100 125 Mar 2 140 Mar28 123 *66 Sept 162 Feb 67 67 67 67 15 Fitchburg pref 100 65 May 9 7812 Mar22 *_ 12512 *__ 12512 *____ 89 4 Sept 87 Feb , 51 Georgia Ry & Eiec stampd100 124 2 May16 133 Jan , 17 122 Jan *893 90 *893 4 4 1312 Dee 4 *893 90 4 D f 100 893 May10 9212Jan 9 x86 4 *97 98 *____ 98 94 Dee Jan 11 Maine Central 100 98 Apr 9 10018 Mar 7 33 4 4 98 Sept 102 Jan 4 *3 33 *3 175 Mass Electric Cos 100 3 May 8 512 Mar24 2312 *23 *2112 _ _ _ _ *21 412 Dec 83 Aug 4 108 Do pref stamped 100 20 Apr 28 2712Jan 9 8 37 26 Deo 3814 383 3814 3814 44 Aug 279 N YN H dr Ilartford 100 365 Feb 16 6234 Jan 2 5 *____ 100 *_ 98 *____ 50 Dee 773 Jan 4 Northern New Hampshire.100 2100 Mar12 105 Apr 3 97 _ran *____ 120 *-_ 120 *11812 107 Sept 1 Old Colony 100 118 May 5 135 Jan 6 *2712 3014 *2712 3014 2712 13414 Dec 157 Feb 50 Rutland, pref 100 2434 Feb 2 3412 Feb 3512 Dec *102 104 *102 105 *102 20 May Vermont & Massachusetts_100 10312 Feb 14 110 Jan 13 15 100 2 Aug 125 Mar 50 50 50 51 *50 , 646 West End Street 50 1934 May18 5612 Mar17 68 *68 70 70 *68 z55 Sept 6711 Jan 59 Do pref 100 66 May17 74 Jan 6 69 July 86 Feb Miscellaneous 9212 *90 9212 *91 9212 .90 *90 9212 Last Sale 9012 May'17 Amer Agricul Chemical__ _100 84 Feb 14 943 May 2 4 101 101 100 10012 10014 10034 1007 101 100 100 64 Apr 102 No, 8 101 101 156 Do pref 100 9812Feb 13 10312Jan 27 112 112 112 *112 112 13 9512 Mar 105 Dee 4 *13 8 13 4 *13 4 *13 8 13 85 Amer Pneumatic Service 8 13 4 50 118 Apr 9 23 Jan 9 10 *1014 11 10 10 314 Apr 10 1012 1012 1012 1012 10 3 Dec 4 10 • 93 Do pref 50 814Jan 2 14 Mar 8 111 111 4 1103 1103 11018 11018 10912 10912 *110 111 4 16 May 7 Dec 1107 1107 8 150 Amer Sugar Refining 8 117 118 118 118 117 117 106 Apr 12514 Oct 117 118 *116 118 117 117 197 Do pref ( 1 011 1 7612Fear . 1 2712Lb 214 111122;_::lert /vIb 1 en 11818 119 1163 118 8 11714 1185 11814 12118 120 12112 120 12014 8 er 4,621 Amer TeleP & Teleg 100 1163 May12 12814 Jan 25 8 *47 *47 48 4812 *47 4812 *49 13412 Sept 50 4934 50 51 5112 275 American Woolen of Mass.100 40 Feb 1 5438 Apr 3 97 97 97 9712 97 973 8 9712 98 Nov ftr 98 98 98 98 363 Do pref 100 9412Feb 3 100 Mar15 *67 683 *67 4 6834 *63 683 *65 4 683 4 Last Sale 6914 May'17 187: : Amoskeag Manufacturing......_ 6812 May 7 74 Jan 3 *93 95 93 92 *90 95 *90 66 Jan 79 Nov 95 *90 95 180 Do pref 92 May14 9712Jan 5 9714 99 10034 1027 1017 10.13 1033 1053 1013 105 983 103 4 8 98 July 10114 Feb s 8 4 8 10,395 AU Gulf & W I S S Lines_ _100 89'1 Feb 23 12112 Jan 22 4 *58 60 60 60 *5934 6014 61 61 :7 Jan 2 11732 /AC 214 , *61 6214 *61 22 Do pref 62 2 , 100 5512Feb 9 66 Jan 4 14 *1412 15 14 *1412 15 *1412 1512 1512 1512 r. 110 Cuban Port Cement 10 1314 Feb 3 19 Jan 2 *8 914 *812 914 *812 914 *812 914 *Vs Apr 25* July Last Sale 7.;--Ap-r-'177 East Boston Land 10 712 Apr 13 10 Jan 22 190 100 *185 189 183 183 133 Jan 183 183 814 Dec 185 185 188 188 53 Edison Electric Illum 100 183 May15 226 Jan 4 15218 15214 *154 155 *15212 153 *15612 15712 *1573 15814 4 • __ 100 General Electric 100 1513 May 9 17014Jan 16 225 Dee 250 Mar 4 •100 10012 *100 10012 *100 10012 *100 10012 16914 Apr 186 Oct Last Sale 165-1, , f)1ay 2 j'ii4 McElwain(W H) 1st pref_100 100 Feb 3 102 Jan 18 90 90 8 9012 9012 91 9014 907 913 4 9112 93 95 June 10212 Sept 92 33 890 Mas.sachusetts Gas Cos__ _100 87 Feb 3 10012 Mar23 7912 7912 79 79 77 77 77 4N 77 79 Sept 1002 Nov 7712 7712 7712 7712 105 Do pref 100 77 May15 81 Mar30 •146 150 *146 150 *14612 150 Feb 147 150 *147 150 _ _ __17 Mergenthaler Linotype-100 145 Apr 17 169 Jan 31 178 / ) 18891 55 8 ; *1 21 ____ Last Sale 1 ,(- May'17 16 Mexican Telephone 10 1 Marl() 1 1 May 5 A 214 Jan 14 Nov Last Sale 1158 Dec'16 Mississippi River Power_ _100 19 Apr 10 Dec Last Sal 38 Feb'17 Do pref 100 38 Jan 26 40 Jan 17 ;ii- -W .i37- . i6- - f37- - - - Aiii2 - 2 87 Feb if £;61Nov 87 88 88 37 New Eng Cotton Yarn_ _ _ _ 100 30 Jan 9 95 Mar26 •__-_ 90 *____ 90 *00 ---- *90 2 33 July 254 44 Dec Lag Sale 8512 May'17 Do pref 100 60 Jan 10 90 Mar27 115 11612 *116 117 116 116 66 Dec 2 11612 inii 11612 11612 116 116 l 1 147 New England Telephone_100 115 May12 12412 Mar10 150 i Ian •____ 136 *____ 136 * 14554 Mar 1570 136 * 135 Last Sale 141 Mar'17 Nipe Bay Company 100 135 Mar 5 147 Jan 19 10% ,1,414 165 *83 100 *83 100 Nov *87 100 *91 100 95 95 ___ ____ 50 Nova Scotia Steel & C_ IGO 90 Apr 24 112 Jan 11 15212 08 Dec Nov 14112 143 Ap e 17 Pullman Company 100 14112 May1C 16614Jan 25 ;55- ii- ;55i2 - .- ;ii- -iiSi 33 33 -iii- - - 1 -55Ts --ii-Ei ii 30 Punta Allegre Sugar 50 30 Feb 15 46 Jan 3 35 2 Dec *1412 15 Oct *1438 15 *1412 15 *1412 15 Last Sa/5115 May'17 Reece Button-Hole 113 1; Jan 213) 1 .1\ ile 19 1,1i2fi 2 : ,2i br 5 1 1'), a:2 .a 1612 153 154 1s1- i nnn i 154 155 b 59 May 153 15412 15312 15434 15412 1553 15412 15614 81 100 133 Feb 3 1827 Apr 16 125 Feb 177 Oct 8 62 62 62 62 33 62 61 *61 62 I 1 613 *61 2'337 Swift ngton 4 181 Torri & Ce *29 32 *29 70 Nov 3112 *29 Last Sale 32 May'17 3112 *29 3112 Do pref 134 134 13412 1343 13412 135 136 13814 136 13712 135 137 4 716 United Fruit 100 1313 May 9 15412Jan 22 s 16834 Aug 54 5512 _5_ 41. 5_.i.,..8 . , 53 8 5312 54 53 n i2 5 53 53 1,799 United Shoe Mach Corp.._ 25 50 Apr 20 5814Jan 3 53 53 *2712 28 50 June 8313 May 2712 28 *2712 28 ____ *2712 28 *2712 28 95 Do pref 25 2712 Apr 18 3018 Mar 8 115 11618 11618 11714 11614 11718 117 12012 12012 122513 1207 1223 12,981 US 2811 Ja p 558 een 8 - - -4 31 Sept Steel Corporation_ _ _ _100 99 5 Feb 3 12234 May18 , 1167 1167 11712 11712 117 117 *117 11712 118 118 8 8 793 4Mar 8 65 Do pref 100 11612May 9 121 Jan 27 11514 Feb 1295 Nov *578 6 614 63 6 6 4 6 614 6 6 12214 Nov 3,285 Ventura Consol Oil Fields.. 5 6 Apr 10 8g Jan 26 Mining *212 *25 312 *23 8 3 212 3 4 3 3 314 314 314 285 Adventure 25 214 Apr 25 41g Jan 2 *96 98 98 96 06 96 98 97 97 98 98 98 0134 Feb 1257 'Ian 1 Ang 13; e, N 1 D e 25 94 Feb 3 108 Jan 2 638 612 618 61s 612 612 612 612 6 612 6 618 il li Vi'asmkefteld e *12 34 10 6 May17 1113 Jan 2 *12 3 1 *12 3 4 12 .60 .60 6T0 6 12 12 2612 Jan 10 Dec 7 2 .r) 850 Algoma!' Mining *6012 62 25 62 *61 62 12 May16 62 62 114Jan 2 62 2 May 6312 63 4 212 Nov 80 Allouez 2912 2912 30 25 58 Feb 3 70 Mar 6 30 2912 2912 30 3114 3114 3214 3112 8312 Nov 56 Dec 3212 1,930 Amer Zinc, Lead &Smelt.. 25 2812May 9 4114Jan 26 *63 65 *63 65 *63 65 64 64 *63 69121(1 7 98675812 NovApr 20 1y 64 64 64 20 Do pref 1212 13 *1212 13 25 6314 May 9 73 Jan 3 *1214 127 s 1234 1312 1314 1312 1312 133 4 1,210 Arizona Commercial .88 .88 *.85 .90 5 10•5 Feb 3 1518 Jan 4 .88 .90 3 .90 .90 758 July .95 .95 *.90 .95 18 Nov 1,309 Butte-Balaklava Copper.... 10 .88 May14 *4012 42 *4134 4212 *4112 43 214 Jan 26 *43 5l Feb 4412 1314 433 112 Aug 4 10 Butte & Sup Cop (Ltd).... _ 10 393 7812 79 7814 7814 4Feb 2 52 Jan 26 787 79 8 79 80 42 Dec 10514 Mar 7912 80 7934 8012_ 1,174 Calumet & Arizona 10 7312Feb 3 8514Jan 26 540 540 540 540 535 540 510 545 540 541 le 66 June 101 Nov 0Nli15 1 51 17 161 Calumet & Hecla 1812 *18 25 525 Feb 3 680 Feb 20 110 1812 *18 *18 19 *18 19 Dec 640 Nov is Centennial *53 5312 *53 18 Mayll 2714 Jan 16 25 5334 *53 533 *51 4 5434 515 5158 5434 5511 14 July 8 27 Nov 215 Chino Copper , 51 Apr 23 63 Mar 7 6012 6112 603 61 4 6058 61 61 6212 62 46 July 8N ov 735 63 6218 6318 1,948 Copper Range Cons Co 25 57 Feb 3 68 Jan 17 *112 2 112 112 *112 2 2 *112 5412July *112 2 4Nov 873 *112 2 50 Daly-West 20 112 Apr 23 412 412 412 112 412 412 3 Jan 12 412 43 1 434 43 2 July 37 mar s 4 431 5 1,270 Davis -Daly Copper 1218 10 414 May 4 1178 12 714 Jan 16 12 8 12 1178 117 1258 1234 123 43 Dec 4 714 Dec 4 123 127 4 8 2,050 East Butte Copper Min.__ 10 113 May 9 16 Jan 3 638 618 658 658 612 65 8 614 62 11312 ju ny :( 1:10v 1 J le 3 114 o 717 Franklin 25 618 May15 *78 82 80 *78 8( is 80 78 ) 1 *77 9 Mar 6 *81.1-at _ _ _1 *80/ 8r a 8 :1 4 20 Granby Consolidated 100 78 Apr 23 92 Jan 17 42 *41 42 *40 *4134 4214 *4012 42 79 July 120 Nov Sale 4314 May'17 Greene Cananea *1314 1412 1314 13. 100 393 Apr 23 4612Jan 3 14 14 1 4 14 15 *15 1512 15 15 343 June 5514 Nov 4 240 Hancock Consolidated.... 13 May10 2012Jan 19 21 25 *218 212 212 *2 2,2 212 1012 June 2312 N 07 212 *2 50 Indiana Mining 25 8Feb 16 17 .65 67 6512 65 2 65 4 Is.Iar22 ' ( ' N8 6:12 67 , 6512 Xs 68 2 July 612N Nov 6712 1,412 Island Creek Coal 1 58 Jan 2 7012Jan 25 9312 9112 9112 9114 9114 *92 92 92 42 Sept 733 Dee 9114 9114 4 9112 9134 355 Do prof 1 89 Feb 5 94 Am 28 29 29 29 *2812 29 2812 2912 293 30 29 4 88 Jan 9312 Dec 3 0 30 775 Isle Royale Copper 25 28 May10 36 Jan 18 4 *412 412 412 *412 43 *412 434 434 471'. 412 , July 412 458 250 Kerr Lake 5 414 Apr 9 *2 212 *2 2 2 212 *2 5 Feb 15 238 *214 2312 lar 44''T ev 238 i ay +1 *214 21225 Keweenaw Copper 25 2 May1 1 8 1112 12 . 1112 12 1112 12 1112 115 434 Jan 27 2$* Feb 1212 1334 *1212 13 8 Apr 460 Lake Copper Co 25 11 Feb 2 18 Jan 2 3 278 3 3 *3 318 3 3 27 914July 8 1911 Feb 338 *3 314 630 La Salle Copper 512 *5' 25 512 *5 8May16 8 *5 27 514 514 514 5 Jan 16 534 53 314July 612 N Ov 4 *558 6 370 Mason Valley Mine , • 5 Feb 9 1112 12 1178 12 12 *115 12 8 63 Mar30 4 1211 12 112 Aug 9 Nov 1214 12 8 123 330 Mass Consol 25 1112 Feb 5 1512Jan 17 *178 1% 178 178 2 2 *17 5 10 July 21,1 1912 Nov 17 s 17 8 2 2 110 Mayflower 21 " 13 Apr 20 *312 4 4 *312 4 *312 4 *312 4 312Jan 6 314 2 July 5 Feb 314 312 312 130 Michigan 25 212Jan 10 • 512 Mar24 8514 8514 8412 85 85 *84 *8514 86 86 112Jan 4$4 N ov 8712 88 88 238 Mohawk 2312 *2314 24 *2314 24 25 77 Feb 3 98 Jan 3 *23 233 233 *2414 247 *24 4 4 7712July 108 Nov 8 2412 5 2134Feb 2 2612 Mar 12 Nevada Consolidated 3 .3 3 33 32 3 3 , 4 *3 7 15 Jan 3312 Nov *314 331 410 New Arcadian Copper.. _ _ _ 25 16 3 May 2 *15 *15 16 •15 1512 N12 *_..g_ 14 i142 1512 8 Jan 2 1. 434July 1014 Jan 1538 1512 585 New Irdia Quicksilver.- 5 14 Jan 27 25 *____ 25 25 25 25 1712 Apr 3 9 July 24'* Jan New River Company 8712 *„.- 8712 100 22 Jan 25 30 Mar20 8712 8712 Last Sale 8'7---Ap 1F7 20 Dec 313 Nov 8 -r 195 Do pref 100 76 Jan 24 9214 Mar20 *714 712 *7 714 714 714 714 712 714 77 Dec 714 9314 Nov *718 240 Nipissing Mines 712 21 5 2034 2114 21 714 May 9 2114 2114 203 21 4 83.IJan 2 2112 2134 2112 2134 6 Mar 914 Nov 1,243 North Butte *118 15 201s Mayll 2414 Mar28 114 *1 4 114 B8 118 *118 1, 2? July 50 3:12 Novi 2 i11.1 __.y0 .90 1 2, 152 North Lake •1*138 25 .90 Feb 18 2 *138 2 2 03 23 4Jan 3 200 pilbway Mining 25 212 212 *1% 112May 4 2 *214 2 3 278Jan 12 118July 27s Apr *11:1i *218 212 95 Old Colony 25 2 Apr 23 4 5812 5812 5812 59 5814 5814 583 583 4 3 Jan 31 114 July 59 4 Jan 60 - 60 60 415 Old Dominion Co 25 55 Feb 3 6734 Mar12 84 84 84 84 84 833 833 4 84 4 85 8512 85 86 59 Dec 83 Nov 552 O Osceola 25 7812Feb 3 95 Mar12 8 217 2212 2214 23 22ki 1, . , 3 V 14 2813142 113 4, 132 70 July 105 Nov 4 :, :t3 4 4,680 Pond Creek Coal 10 1712 Feb 3 2778 Mar21 8512 8512 8512 8512 85 1112 Mar 2314 Dee 25 81 Apr 24 9412 Feb 21 *2812 8(.4 *B12 11 2 112 *g4 ,Ig 7Iast re ,t.3..18..1v1_ 81 July 10912N 4 Nov May'17 Ray Consolidated Copper_ 10 23 Feb 1 80 3218 Apr 3 2032 Jane 3 4 u 299 St Mary's Mineral Land__ 25 741* Feb 3 8934 Mar 6 *1 118 118 *1 1 Its 1/ 118 1 5 611 .1 14 14. 1 Taa 318 ! 110181: ,182 N 3,3 : e 7 j n 8 . o 12 Santa FeGold & Copper__ 10 734 734 1 Apr 14 2 Janari2 734 7% 8 8 jmn 8 3 77 77 : jAuil y 2114 u ig 8 34J , 8 3 *25 26 10 *2412 26 712 Feb 3 10 Jan 5 2612 *25 2612 *25 7 July Last Sale 2478 May'17 1212 Feb *3 Shattuck-Arizona 33 8 *3 r 2-A7 , a 0 3018 5 338 *314 8 kirry2: 5 , 4 33 3 *315 314 4038Feb 314 Y 35s -___ __-305 Lake 812 87 25 8 8 *878 8 9 9 93 8 93 4 931 145 Superior 25 8 INIttylr 165 Mar 8 412 15 8 ' *T4 97 32 4 8 434 434 *438 53 8 1212July 43 4 5 281* Jan 43.4 4% 1,625 Superior & Boston Copper_ 10 814Jan 6 458 May 5 _ ---- -- - - ---- ,,, 3112 J an Last Sale 5912 Mar'17 5 A ug ;-..--. - .; 57 yon 1% a, Tamarack 25 47 Feb 2 60 Jan 15 33 4 384 312 -3',1s - -45 8 ..°3-4 --.3i4 -113 *312 353 312 353 530 Trinity 1 25 i 1 *I 4 1, May16 2.x.Jan t 114 *1 ( 2 1 6 jan 1 14 *1 .1t j 41 July 114 an *118 2 e2 114 12'* .11:n 118 118 225 Tuolumne Copper 53 5318 5312 5312 53 5314 5318 551 1 55 563.1 5558 56 1,900 US Smelt Refin & Min 4978 4978 4978 50 50 52 Feb 3 6734Jan 4 8 8 497 5014 497 497 8 50 5418 Jan 50 ggs pr , . 8158 Nov 50 5038 389 Do pref 1% 2 50 4912 Apr 18 521 Jan 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 49 2 2 21 4 2,295 Utah-Apex Mining 5 15 178 Mar28 314 Jan2 15 .15 1512 15 15 1514 1512 15 278 Dec 1518 Apr 153 4 153 16 4 782 Utah Consolidated 112 112 5 1412 Apr 7 2112 Feb 20 11212 11212 *11212 113 *114 11412 *11312 114 *11212 113 1212Jan 3012 N ov 30 Utah Copper Co 47 5 5 10 98 Feb 1 11658May 1 478 518 5 5 5 515 75 June 12738 Nov 518 518 5 518 1,685 Utah Metal & Tunnel 1 4 Apr 23 4 414 *33 *33 658Jan 16 4 414 514 Dec 1112 M ar *N2 1 3 *r 1 2 , r 12 2 pl 112 1 ., 58 11 225 Victoria 4 25 33 4 33 312 Apr 23 4 *3 4 6 Jan 2 2' Jan 85 Winona 4112 4112 42 25 314 Apr 24 55 Jan 25 42 4134 4131 41 1112 413 42 4 42 42 250 Wolverine 25 40 Apr 24 5312 Mar 6 •.90 17 • 90 81 1 .90 1 87 .87 • *.90 Oct 1 *.90 1 25 Wyandott 25 .87 May15 215 Jan 3 Bid and asked prices. a Es-dividend and rights. e Assessment paid. h Ex-rights. a Es-dividend. to Half-paid. 166 166 166 166 165 165 *165 167 69 69 69 69 6812 69 69 69 silo ____ *110 120 *110 ____ *110 *30 3212 3212 33 33 33 31 31 *175 200 *175 200 *175 200 *175 200 4 *__ * 4 *____ 4 * 4 165 165 16312 164 69 6914 66 68 Last Sale 110 May'17 *31 3112 3112 32 180 180 ____ _ _ Last Sale 41;-May'16 Last Sale 25 Mar'17 Last Sale 412 Nov'16 i i-- - *:.------ -36 *____ 36 Last Sale 35 Mar'17 Last Sale 150 Mar'17 103 *10114 103 Last Sale 10114M'y'17 ____ *125 ____ 125 125 *65 67 12512 12412 12512 *____ 125 * 125 *8934 90 90 Last Sal 8034 May'17 98 98 98 98 98 ____ _ _ _ _ 4 *312 412 *3 414 *3 414 24 *2112 23 20 21 2112 22 37 37 3912 39 3914 3814 38 4 , 99 *-___ 98 Last Sale 103 Apr'17 120 *118 120 118 118 ____ ____ 275 *2712 3014 *2712 3014 ____ ___, 8 105 *102 105 Last Sale 101 May'17 5012 50 50 50 50 4934 50 68 68 68 66 67 ____ ____ 2 Aug 438 . T li 1.gi2 r • _ . 211:: I,. u. I 1.42 P.', 1 THE CHRONICLE 1998 [VOL. 106. -Complete record of the Baltimore Stock Exchange, transactions at the Baltimore Stock Exchange from May 12 to May 18, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales -Transactions in bonds at Bos- lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per Boston Bond Record. share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent ton Stock Exchange May 12 to May 18, both inclusive: of par value. Outside Stock Exchanges Friday Last Week's Range Sales for Sale of Prices. Price. Low. High Week. Bonds - Range since Jan. 1. Low. Am Agric Chem 58._ _1924 102% 102 103 $47,000 100 58 1928 100 100 100 2,000 9854 88 88% 11,000 88 Am Tel & Tel coil 4s_1929 88 9855 98% 98% 22,100 9854 55 temporary receipts__ _ Atl G&WI SS L 58__ A959 79 7855 79% 101,000 78 Chic Juno & US Y 58_1940 9951 99% 9951 12,000 9655 1940 4s 85% 85% 3,000 84% 8,000 95% Gt Nor-C B & Q 4s__ _1921 95% 95% 96 70 2,000 69 69 Miss River Power 5s_ _1951 6,000 98 N E Telephone 58.. _ _ _1932 99% 991% 1934 4,000 79 8055 81 New River 55 37,000 101 105 106 Pond Creek Coal 65_ _1923 83 3,000 83 Punta Alegra Sugar Os '31 83 83 1944 994 99% 99% 94,500 99% Swift & Co 1st 56 96 1923 06 1,000 96 United Fruit 4555 6,000 97 Western Tel & Tel 55_1932 974 9754 98 High. Feb May May May May May Mar May May May Jan Mar May May May May 104 104% 92% 102 8534 102% 87 99% 78 10254 82 110% 96 10251 98N, 10035 Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Mar Jan Jan Mar Feb Mar Mar Jan Jan Jan Jan -Record of transactions at Chicago Stock Exchange. Chicago May 12 to May 18, both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Friday Sales Last Week's Range for of Prices. Sale Week. Par. Price Low. High. Shares. Stocks- American Radiator_ _ _ _100 283% 100 Preferred American Shipbuilding.100 73 Booth Fisheries, corn 100 117 100 Preferred Cal & Chic Canal & D_100 Chiceity & C Ry pt sh corn Preferred Chic Pneumatic TooL _100 Chic Rye part otf "2" Commonw'th-Edison_ _100 12455 Cudahy Pack Co com__100 126 100 Diamond Match Hartman Corporation_ _ _ _ Hart,Shaft & Marx, pref._ Illinois Brick 100 Linde Air Pr Co,corn_ Lindsay Light Middle West Utilities corn. Preferred Mitchell Motor Co People's G L & Coke_ _100 78 127 Prest-O-Lite Co, Inc Pub Serv of N Ill, corn_100 Quaker Oats Co, pref__100 Sears Roebuck corn_ _..100 168 100 93 Shaw, NV %V, prof Stew Warn Speed corn_100 7355 Stover Mfg & Engine Co_ _ 100 -1- 5- ; 5- 5 Swift & Co Union Carbide Co 100 195% Unit Pap Board corn_ _100 28 100 U S Steel, corn Ward, Montgom & Co. I/1Wilson & Co,common_100 73% 100 104% Preferred 283% 283% 133 133 7054 73 115 117 88% 90 53 53 3 3 25% 26 68 68 13 1354 121 125 12055 127 113% 117 x61 61 115 115 78 79 250 250 20% 21 43 45 68 70 47 4755 77 78 124 128 94 90 109% 11135 163 170 93 90 733 74% loo 100 153 15635 193 196 28% 29 118 118 115 115% 7051 74 10354 105 Bonds. 9054 Armour & Co 435s._ _1939 93% Booth Fish s f d 6s_ _1926 Chicago City Ry 58_1927 9354 9354 Chic Rys 46 Series "B"_ _ _ _ ------ 65 99% 1923 Chicago Telep 58 Commonw-Edison 5s_1943 99% 99% Cudahy Pack 1st M 581946 98% 9854 94% Peop G L & C ref g 55_1947 Pub Serv Co 1st ref g 55'56 8955 89% 99% Swift & Co let gold 5s..1944 4 Wilson Ar Co 1st 6s_ _ _1941 1003 100% 90% 93N, 95 654 99% 10055 98% 944 90 100 100% Range since Jan. 1. Low. High, 2 528335 4 133 410 39 175 60 157 81 55 49 15 3 175 24 170 60 110 13 270 120% 1,259 108% 448 113% 25 60 50 115 105 77 21 250 200 1651 38 43 87 65% 150 4534 120 74 556 102 52 85 55 10955 3,379 c163 20 90 1,176 73 100 100 9,059 13235 1,589 169 206 2735 200 110% 539 115 1,305 58 96 102)1 May May Feb Jan Feb Mar Jan Feb Feb May May Feb May Apr May Apr May Feb May May Apr May Feb May May May Feb Apr May Feb Feb Feb Mar Mar Jan May 445 136 79 130 94 53 455 35% 70 25 142% 129% 132% 78% 11855 8834 300 23% 58 78 5335 106 146% 114 115 239 96 101 102 165% 210 3455 118 11755 8455 10731 Feb Jan Mar Apr Apr Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Apr Mar Jan Mar Jan Jan Mar Apr Mar Mar Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Mar Jan Jan May Apr Jan May Jan May Mar $1,000 90% 3,000 91 13,000 9354 14,000 65 4,000 99% 24,000 99% 16,000 9755 2,000 94% 4,000 89% 40,000 9934 6,000 101 May Feb May May May May Apr May May Apr May 94% 94% 0934 70% 10251 103% 100% 102% 9655 102 10334 Jan Feb Mar Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Ex-dividend. b Ex-50% stock dividend. e Ex-25% stock dividend. -The complete record of Pittsburgh Stock Exchange. transactions at the Pittsburgh Stock Exchange from May 12 to May 18, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent of par value. Sales Friday Last Week's Range for Week. of Prices. Sale Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Stocks.- 100 Amer Sewer Pipe Am Wind Glass Mach_100 50 Preferred 100 95 80 Cable Consol Mining....1 25 Caney River Gas Columbia Gas & Elea_ _100 4134 Consolidated Ice, corn..50 Harb-Walker Refr corn 100 Independent Brewing_ _50 La Belle Iron Works__ _100 93 100 Preferred Mfrs Light & Heat_ _ _ _50 6454 6 Nat Fireproofing, corn_ _50 50 Preferred 1 1754 Ohio Fuel Oil 25 48 Ohio Fuel Supply Pittsburgh Brew, corn..50 Preferred 50 12 80 Pitts Cons M M& T_ _1 Pittsburgh-Jerome Copp-1 50c Pitts & Mt Shasta Cop__1 500 44 100 Pittsb Oil &Gas 100 Pittsb Plate Glass 5 2154 Pure Oil,common Ross Mining & Milling__ _1 150 1 San Toy Mining Union Natural Gas_..100 170 U S Steel Corp, com___100 121 NVest'house Air Brake__50 114 NVest'house El & Mfg_ _50 53 West'house Machine_ _50 1655 46 95 7o 48 40 4 12754 134 89 12454 6235 551 13 120 1654 1.055 51 95 20 7,400 9c 35 48 60 4154 4 15 55 130 480 2 9354 865 150 12454 1,400 65 330 6 .30 1354 930 1754 18 4534 4854 1,247 95 154 2 85 1054 12 96 1,800 8c 4,000 48o 540 430 54c 10,800 454 454 220 143 119 120 5,362 x2134 22 150 150 3,500 120 130 1,000 63 16854 169 710 117 12254 112 114 1,136 47 5334 3,267 23 50 50 BondsIndep Brewing 6s____1955 Pittsb Brewing Os.._1949 37 45 38 45 Pittsah ( Inn] tinh 99 t.1 99, A Afi 1051 ___ $5,000 3,000 13.000 Range since Jan. 1. Low. 1651 45 95 50 4355 363-4 354 122 134 7155 124 .6255 5 12 1751 4355 154 1051 8o 48o 400 434 118 1954 12o 12o 16834 102 112 4535 35 36 45 09 High. May May May Jan Feb Feb Apr Jan Apr Feb Feb May May May May Jan Apr May Feb May May May Apr Feb Apr May May Feb May May Jan 1954 62 12454 110 50 4734 435 130 354 9334 12854 733-4 755 1754 22 56 434 1854 15c 1.55 1.20 1754 135 2554 280 200 185 12254 15754 55 50 Jan Jan Jan Mar Mar Apr Jan Mar Jan May Jan Apr Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Mar Mar Mar Jan Mar Jan May Feb Jan May Apr Apr 5054 68 ton vc M ft? Jan Jan Jan Stocks- ,sates Friday Last Week's Range for Week. of Prices. Sale Par, Price. Low. High. Shares. 100 55 Alabama Co 100 First preferred Second preferred_ _ _ _100 Arundel Sand & Gravel 100 3554 100 Baltimore Tube 100 100 Preferred Consol Gas E L & Pow_100 Consolidation Coal___ _100 107 5 1234 Cosden & Co 5 123.4 Cosden Gas 5 Preferred 454 Davison Chemical_No par 37 Elkhorn Coal Corp 50 2931 Houston Oil trust ctf5_100 2154 Preferred trust ctfs_ _100 6154 MtV-Woodb Mills v t r 100 100 Preferred v t r Pennsylv Wat & Pow_ _100 743-4 Sapulpa Refining 5 Seaboard Air Line pref_100 United Ry & Electric__ _50 29 5 4 NVayland Oil & Gas Bonds Alabama Co gen 6s_ _ _1933 Arundel Shipbidg 68 Balt Electric stpd 5s_ _1947 9934 Balt Spar P & C 4%8_1953 9834 Canton Co 58 Cons Gas gen 455s___1954 Cons Gas E L & P 4558.'35 Notes Consol Coal ref 5s....1950 1923 Convertible 6$ Cosden & Co 65 983-4 101 Cosden Gas 6s Elkhorn Coal Corp 6s..1925 Fair & Clarks Trac 53_1938 Georgia & Ala cons 55_1945 Kirby Lumber Cont 614.'23 Merch & Miners Trans 65_ Milwaukee Elec 1st 55 1926 1940 Penney W & P55 Seattle Eleo 1st 5s_ _ _ _1930 . United Ry & E 45_ _ _1949 1949 65 Income 48 rimflincy As small 1058 49 95 50 3514 90 100 111 105 12 1155 43-4 35 28 20 6034 15 6234 7255 9 2654 28 354 55 95 50 3555 96 100 112 107 1254 1254 43-4 37 2951 2154 62 15 63 7434 934 2635 29 4 86 98 9934 95 9854 91 8854 100 91 103 9635 9951 100 9954 9954 9855 98 100 9254 100 8054 6434 8354 86 98 9951 95 9834 91 8854 100 91 10334 983-4 10151 l00% 100 9955 9854 98 100 93 100 8055 65 84 Range since Jan. 1. Low. 79 49 50 75 50 50 25 3435 180 90 37 100 615 10954 306 10054 3,816 12 3,154 1154 3,008 43.4 334 35 312 2254 425 1754 280 60 42 13 35 6034 248 7254 9 157 200 2654 653 2734 475 354 $4,000 1,000 10,500 5,000 1,000 5,000 3,000 1,600 3,000 9,500 73,500 31,000 16,000 5,000 9,000 1,000 3,000 2,000 6,000 1,000 25,000 32,000 600 79 98 9934 95 9851 91 8854 100 91 10235 9655 9934 99 993-4 9931 9834 98 100 9255 100 8034 6454 83 High May Jan Mar Apr May May May Feb May May Apr May Feb Mar Mar Mar Mar May Feb May May May 55 95 52 3 39% 12354 109 127 114 1854 16% 534 4454 32 2354 6755 19 72 84 1255 3254 3534 5 May May Apr Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Mar Apr Jan Jan Jan Jan Mar Feb Jan Jan Feb May Feb May May May May May May May May May Feb May May May May May May May May Feb May 86 98 10055 9854 10054 9635 9355 10735 9535 110 10934 11035 10134 10134 10354 100 10355 100 953% 102 8454 6735 90 May May Jan Jan Feb Feb Jan Jan Mar Mar Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan May Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan -The complete record Philadelphia Stock Exchange. of transactions at the Philadelphia Stock Exchange from inclusive, compiled from the May 12 to May 18, both official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent of par value. Stocks- Sales Friday Last Week's Range for Week. of Prices. Sale Par, Price. Low. High. Shares. 10 Alliance Insurance AmericanGas of N .100 ..100 American Rys prof.. American Stores_ No par Baldwin Locomotive__100 Bergner & Engel pref. _100 Buff &Sus Corp pf v t c 100 50 Cambria Iron 50 Cambria Steel Congo'Trao of N J. _100 Eleo Storage Battery_ _100 General Asphalt pref__100 _10 Insurance Co of N A 100 J G Brill Co Keystone Telephone_ _ _ _50 Lake Superior Corp__ _100 50 Lehigh Navigation 50 Lehigh Valley 50 Lehigh Val Transit Midvale Steel & Ord_ _50 Minehill & S H 50 North Pennsylvania_ _50 50 Pennsyl Salt Mfg Pennsylvania 50 Phil Co(Pitts)pfcum 6%50 Electric.._25 Philadelphia Phil Rap Tr vet tr rcts..50 Philadelphia Traction_ 50 10 Railways General 50 Reading Tono-Belmont Devel__ 1 Tonopah Mining 50 Union Traction 50 United Gas Impt Allotments w U S Steel Corporation_100 Preferred 100 Warwick Iron dr S 10 Westmoreland Coal_ _ _ _50 Wm Cramp & Sons- ..l00 York Railways prof..._50 Bonds Am Gas & El 55 small_2007 Bethlehem Steel pm 66 '98 Eleo dr Peo tr ctfs 4s__1945 Small 1945 Inter-State Rys con 4s 1943 Keystone Teieph 1st 56.'35 1954 Lehigh & N E 56 Lehigh Val gen con 4s_2003 Lehigh Val Coal 1st 55 1933 Leh Val Trans 1st 45_1935 Nat Properties 4-6s Small 4-65 Penn RR gen 4%sser A _'65 Consol 455s 1960 Phil Elec tr ctf 55 small_'48 1950 Trust ctts 4s • Small 1950 1966 1st new 58 1966 Small Phil & Read Term 56_1941 1997 Reading gen 45 Spanish Am Iron 6s_ _1927 United Rysgold trctf4s _'49 United Rys Invest 5s_1926 Weisbach Co 5s 1930 92 50 44 60 11 19% 624 53 30 294 8831 6 7931 121% 76 8634 Range since Jan. 1. Low. May 20 20 20 20 Feb 2 116 118 118 • 29 9155 May 91% 92 19 3654 May 3654 37 Feb 57 1,030 49 55 May 8 54 54 54 May 203 49 52 49 152 43% May 4355 44 Feb 30 100 113 114 May 34 70 72 73 1,708 58% May 58% 60 2 61 May 62 62 5 25% Feb 26 26 70 24 Mar 27 25 May 1,350 11 11% 11 Feb 17% 19% 10,970 15 140 7654 May 76% 77 May 89 58 59% 62% Feb 100 21 22% 2255 May 710 55 56% 60% 30 5655 Jan 683.4 58 4 92 May 92 92 376 92 May 9335 92 1,920 5155 May 51% 53 70 3735 Apr 38% 38 29% May 2934 30% 3,421 28% 2951 1,535 27% Apr 153 7855 May 7854 79 220 6 454 Jan 85% 8954 1,510 8434 May 455 4 1,080 4 May 890 6 534 Jan Apr 78 42 42% 43 76% 79% 5,256 7634 May 25% 28% 7.340 25% May 114% 12255 44,793 99% Feb 20 116% May 116)i 11634 Feb 9 40 9 9 Apr 100 75 754 76 Feb 535 66 8734 83 Feb 65 36 37 37 High. 22 121 08 37 6251 54 58 46 130 74 67% 70% 2734 33 14 24 85 79% 2754 60% 58% 94 96 57% 43 3455 34% 84 731 103% 455 755 4731 9155 30 12234 12054 80 92 39 $700 92% May 9755 93 Mar 124 1,000 121 121 17,500 80 May 84 80 80 700 80% Apr 86 82 Apr 57 53)4 5,000 53 3,000 9654 Mar 99 97 5,000 102% May 10435 103 86)4 13,000 83 May 0134 85 108% 1,000 10355 Apr 106% 83 103% May 88 1,000 88 May 68 2 9864 1,000 62 9625% 62 62 May 68 600 62 63,000 95)1 May 9854 96% 102% 102% 1,000 102% May 107% Feb 106% 105 105 300 105 Jan 93% 90 clog 8,000 90 9054 Jan 90 700 90 90 90 30,000 1004 May 102 100% 100% 101 5,500 10054 May 102% 100% 101 3,000 109% May 113% 109% 110 Apr 9655 3,000 91 92 92 101% 101% 3,000 1014 Apr 10235 Apr 73 1,000 70 7 62A 62A 7 3,000 67% May 74 2,000 974 Feb 993' 98 98 92% 121 80 81% 53 97 102% 83 88 10334 Apr Feb Jan May Mar May Jan Mar Mar Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Mar Jan Jan Feb May May Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Mar Jan Mar May May Jan Jan Feb Apr Jan Mar Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan May Jan Jan Apr Jan Jan Jan Jan Apr May Jan Jan Mar Jan Jan Jan THE CHRONICLE MAY 19 1917.] Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale of Prices. Week. Stocks (Conad)- Par. Prtce. Low. High. Shares. Volume of Business at Stock Exchanges TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY, WEEKLY AND YEARLY. Par Value. Shares. Bonds. 217,101 $20,322,550 456,259 41,902,900 412,656 37,801,350 744,397 69,442,700 999,260 91,442,000i 893,600 79,520,000 Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Total State, Man. & Foreign U.S. Bonds. Bonds. Railroad, Stocks. Week ending May 18 1917. $758,000 1,266,000 2,100,000 3,483,000 2,222,000 2,300,000 $513,000 743,500 771,000 1,083,000 774,000 847,000 3,723,273 $340,431,500 $11,129,000 $4,731,500 Sales at New York Stock Exchange. Week ending May 18. 1917. 511,000 8,000 $19,000 Jan. 1 to May 18. 1916. 1917. 1916. Stocks -No. shares_ -67,404,711 72,595,880 3,723,273 4,517,827 Par value 8340,431,500 $384,070,150 $6,544,512,330 $5,929,704,545 Bank shares, par $95,400 $44,700 $500 $13,400 Bonds. $334,000 $1,000 $538,950 $19,000 Government bonds_ _ _ 162,000,000 6,830,000 101,963,000 4,731,500 State.mun.,&0. bonds , 11,129,000 18,601,000 261,815,500 325,318,000 RR.and misc. bonds._ $15,879,500 $25,432,000 Total bonds 8424,149,500 8427,819,950 DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE BOSTON, PHILADELPHIA AND BALTIMORE STOCK EXCHANGES. Boston. Week ending May 18 1917. Philadelphia. Baltimore. Shares. ;Bond Sales Shares. 'Bond Sales. Shares. Bond Sales. . Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Total 6,0611 8,988 7,9671 20,333 23,906' 18,9171 $31,000 30,100 50,000 84,500 58,000 106,000 7,512 12,076 9,427 24,214 17,878 20,170 $11,000 20,300 46,400 25,900 46,900 49,000 1,136 2,315 3,180 1,550 3,791 2,816 $38,000 47,800 22,600 43,600 49,300 58,500 86,1721 $359,600 91,277 $199,500 14,788 $259,800 New York "Curb" Market. -Below we give a record of the transactions in the outside security market from May 12 to May 18, both inclusive. It covers the week ending Friday afternoon: sates Friday Last Week's Range for Week of Prices Sale Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Week ending May 18. Stocks- Aetna Explosives r (no par) Certificates of deposit__ Air Reduction Co r(no par) Amer Int Corp $50 pd_100 Amer Stores corn (no par) Amor Sumatra Tob_ -.100 Amer Writ Paper corn_100 -Am Tobacco ord'y.£1 Brit Ll. Ordinary bearer Canadian Natural Gas_ 1 Carbon Steel, corn r...-100 25 Car Ltg & Power_ r 10 Carwen Steel Tool Central Foundry corn r 100 Preferred r 100 Charcoal Iron of Ain--10 10 Preferred 100 Chevrolet Motor Curtiss Aerop & M v t o(t) Eastern Steel, com_ _ _100 Elite Plan Stores_ r _ _....50c Emerson Phonograph.-- -5 Everett Heaney & Co r_20 Grant Motor Car Corp_10 Hall Switch & Signal_ r _100 Hask & Bark Car_(no par) Holly Sugar Corp (no par) 100 Preferred Internat Trading Corp r _1 1 Preferred r Joplin Ore dc Spelter. r---5 Kora Tire dc Rub corn_ _10 ..I00 Kresge(88)corn new. Preferred new 100 Lake Torpedo I3o't com_10 Lima Locomotive corn r 100 50 Lukens Steel corn r 100 1st preferred r Marconi Wirel Tel of Arn.5 Maxim Munitions r......10 National Acme Co r--..50 Nat Conduit & Cable r-(t) North Am Pulp & Paper(t) Pierce Arrow Mot Car r(t) Poole Eng & Mach r_ _ _100 Prudential Pictures r___ _5 10 Pyreno Mfg_r Smith(AO)Corp pref r 100 Smith Motor Truck r_ _10 Smith & Terry Trans pf 100 Standard Mot Constr r -10 5 Steel Alloys Corp Submarine Boat__(no par) (no par) Todd Shipyards r. Triangle Film Corp v t 0_5 United Motors r_(no par) 50 United Sugar CO8 r US Light & lit corn r_ _10 10 U S Steamship_ West Indies Syndicate r. _5 World Film Corp'n v t 0_5 Wright -Martin Aire Ir..-(t) Zino Concentrating r_..10 Former Standard Oil Subsidiaries £1 Anglo-Amer 011 Illinois Pipe Line 100 Prairie Pipe Line 100 Standard 011 (Callf)._.100 Standard 011 of N J. _ _100 Standard 011 of N Y..100 Other Oil Stock; Alooken 011 Co r 5 Allen 011 r 1 Amer Ventura 011 r 1 Atlantic Petroleum r_ _ _ _A 24 24 49 354 27% 19 11% 834 95 1144 % * 84 2295 43 101 7-16 1 160 164 --., a% 295 2 3354 44 384 75 4% 95 1034 1334 7 3134 85 134 284 3694 5% 433 6 294 1691 605 294 2 500 230 634 295 34 6,200 2% 295 1,500 69 72 970 474 49 600 35 3695 3,000 23 284 8,800 3 800 3% 18 18 100 1854 19 100 11 4 200 90 90 50 24 3 3,000 114 12 11,300 234 25 300 44 45 600 74 815 6,225 6 695 1,000 94 102 3,100 24 27 900 114 11434 275 5 4 . 95 8,400 6% 834 3,222 22 2295 2,200 534 5% 100 6 6 100 3655 38 600 43 43 10 101 101 8 7 -16 5i 6,900 1 1 1-16 9,700 140 17 0 9,500 15 1634 300 101 101 150 108 108 50 6/ 5 834 6,430 53 53 100 40 40 97 10134 102 115 234 3 800 194 214 11,500 324 3355 600 31/5 334 4,600 4 414 2,100 384 3834 400 76 75 35 4% 494 7.900 *104 11 150 944 65 100 5% 5% 800 95% 12 2,200 12 1434 13,900 7 7% 3.900 2234 33 107,100 85 82 239 151 134 20,310 2734 304 27,200 3694 364 600 114 115 100 54 2,300 5 4595 2,790 9 . _54 1,100 4% a 3,400 294 234 700 1654 218 273 249 580 280 1 1654 225 273 252 610 296 450 296 10 75 470 985 2 234 1,400 500 550 9,000 200 24e 12,100 534 634 1.100 Range since Jan. 1. Low. 2 14 65 474 35 15 3 174 18 4 85 24 10 1614 35 634 54 88 10 100 High. 8 2034 595 *5 36 40 90 g 1 140 13 101 108 64 4714 33 96 24 14 32 314 4 384 60 4 10 9314 54 894 54 695 183.4 77 115 2734 35 114 495 25 34 44 234 Apr Apr Mar May May Feb May May Feb Apr May Feb Feb Mar Feb Apr Apr Feb Feb Jan May May Apr May May May Feb Feb May Apr May Feb May May May Jan Feb Feb Feb May Feb May May May Jan Mar Jan May May Mar Jan Jan Feb Feb Apr May Jan Jan Apr May Apr May Mar 74 Feb 495 Apr 754 Apr 57 Jan 38 Apr 284 May 54 Feb 194 Jan 21 Jan 1 Jan 109 Jan 3% Apr 14 Mar 314 Apr 4934 Apr 814 May 8 Jan 146 Jan 27 May May 115 15-16 Apr 1334 Jan 224 Apr 8 Jan 74 Mar 45 Mar 50 Jan 102 Jan % May 14 May 320 Mar 18 Mar May 105 May 108 104 Feb 6294 Mar 45 Mar 103 Apr Jan 3 44 Feb 384 Jan 3694 Apr 934 Jan Jan 54 Jan 90 495 Mar 114 Mar 97 Jan Jan 9 12 May Apr 15 915 Jan 33 May 85 Jan 395 Jan 49 Jan 37 Mar 2 Feb 614 Mar 4594 May 1 Jan 164 Jan 494 Jan 16 218 273 249 580 270 Feb May May May May Jan 1814 250 444 445 800 345 4 134 Mar 50o May 180 Mar 514 May Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan 294 Apr 550 May 310 Feb 94 Mar 1999 Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. Barnett 011 & Gas r 1 2% 215 395 28,500 215 Apr 415 Apr Consol Mex Oil Corp... .1 66o 650 680 1,600 600 Apr 115 Jan Cosden & Co r 5 1234 11% 124 5,300 11% May 1895 Jan Cosden OH & Gas corn r 5 124 11% 1214 7,400 11% May 1615 Jan Preferred r 5 44 4g 750 •494 May 54 Jan Crosby Petrol (prosp't) r 1 350 330 36c 21,300 310 Apr 390 May Elk Basin Petroleum r 5 10 9% 1094 5,500 74 Jan 14% Mar Elkland Oil dr Gas r 1 5-16 54 Apr 11 54 16,000 9-16 Apr Esmeralda 011 Corp r___ A 13-16 1 1 3,800 700 Feb Feb 3 Federal 011 r 5% 20,700 5 5 5% 434 Feb 6% Mar 21% Houston Oil common r 100 2115 21 1,900 17 Feb 24 Apr Internat Petroleum r__ 13% 12% 14 10,600 11 Jan 16% Mar 14 5-16 7,800 1 5-16 Kenova 011 X May % Jan Keystone Con Oil Cor r 10 64 5% Apr 515 615 6,665 6% Apr 470 490 1 48c Lost City Oil r 5,900 47e May 490 May 254 29,000 114 Jan 3134 Mar Merritt Oil Corp r 10 244 20 Metropolitan Petroleum 25 13-16 g May 4;4 Jan 3415 -16 27,000 Midwest Oil r 640 73c 30,500 550 1 710 Jan 870 Mar Preferred r 1.00 1.05 2,400 860 1 Jan 1 1-18 Mar 1.03 Midwest Refining r____50 129 115 130 5,510 115 May 145 Mar Nat Oil & Refg_r 5 3% 500 3% May 3% 394 3% May N Y-Oklahorna OU_r_ _1 1 1 14 Mar 100 34 Jan Oklahoma Oil com r 70 1 8o 80 33,000 7c May 16c Jan Preferred r 1 67e 670 700 2,900 95 Mar 1 Jan Oklahoma Prod & Ref__ _5 894 955 13,700 84 May 14% Jan Omar Oil & Gas com 1 32c 300 42o 25,900 30o May 750 Jan Osage-Hominy Oil r 5 8 894 9,300 8% 734 Jan 1034 Mar Pennsylvania Gasoline__ _1 95 91 6,400 95 Mar 1% Jan Penn-Wyoming 011_r___ _5 8 8 8 4,350 8 May 8 May Rice Oil r 14 12,500 1 34 7-32 7-32 May 11-16 Feb Sapulpa Refining r 895 9% 7,000 5 934 84 May 1234 Mar Sequoyah Oil dr Ref 14 14 74,800 1 1 7-16 14 Apr 2% Jan Sinclair Gulf Corp r----(t) 33 2995 35 3,600 2694 May 4054 Apr United Western Oil r 9-16 1 9-16 Mar 91 57,800 1% Jan Utah Petroleum (prosp't) 1 330 300 33e 11,000 270 May 630 Jan Vacuum Gas & 0,Ltd _1 700 11 91 34 Apr 11-16 Jan Victoria 011 new stk r_-10 10 9 10 5,145 9 May 11% Apr % May 1 3-16 Apr 1 11.16 7,300 West States Petrol 1 1 1-16 Mining Stocks Alaska-Brit Col Metals-1 95 Jan 54 % Mar 5-1 94 8,100 Alaska Mines Corp(no Par) 1 1-16 15-16 115 17,950 15-16 May 1% Apr Alaska Standard Cop r_ _1 30e 290 41e 11,275 3-16 Jan 520 Apr American Commander_ r _ 1 40 40 1,000 Jan 40 Apr lie ArlzonaCopperfields r _1 200 3-16 May 11 94 Jan /4 Arizona United_r 320 330 1 33e 9,000 320 May 650 Mar Atlanta Mines r 1 10540 100 lie 21,700 9140 Jan 200 Jan Atlas Copper r 1 11-16 11-16 95 Apr 91 8,100 % Apr 1 Austin-Amazon r 1 1 7-4 4,500 74 May 1 15-16 Apr Big Jim 11-16 700 10c 800 11-16May 1% Jan Big Ledge Copper Co_ _ _1 214 24 21,500 2% 24 May 64 Jan Bisbee Cop M & Dev r_..1 95 23,100 54 g may 194 Feb Booth r 1 714c 740 715c 2,000 70 May 12o Jan Boston & Montana Dev_ _5 650 61c 680 18,600 580 Apr 800 Jan 1 Bradshaw Copper M r 95 2,380 1 95 Apr 1 11-16 Jan 74 Butte Cop & Zinc v t 0- 5 10% 104 11 9,800 7% Feb 12;4 Mar Butte-Detroit Cop &Z _1 34 3,900 31 Jan 94 54 Apr .2 195 1% Butte & N Y Copper- _1 200 14 Jan 2;4 Mar Caledonia Mining 540 590 17,500 *48o 1 550 Jan 700 Apr Calumet & Jerome Cop r 1 1 13-16 135 1 15-16 58,400 194 Apr 234 Jan 1 13-18 2 2 Canada Copper Ltd 1,400 5 114 Feb 254 Apr 515 514 50 Carlisle Mining Jan 515 5 5 8% Mar 70 754c 11,500 Cash Boy Jan 16e Mar 6o 1 7550 2 1 2 Cerro Gordo Mines 500 194 Jan 2% Mar 114 1 9-16 10,700 115 Coco River Mining r__ _ _1 14 Apr 1% May 195 2 1-16 18,200 2 Consol Arizona Smelt_ _ _ _5 1% Jan 2 11-16 Mar 491 *414 434 8,060 Consolidated Cop Mines..5 Feb 4% May 3 1 Consol-Homestead r 94 % 5,300 14 May % Mar 5 54 554 5% 3,200 Cresson Con Gold M & M 1 54 May 7% Jan Dundee Arizona Cop 4_ _1 420 94 1 2% Jan 3-4 May 1 107.383 15-16 Emma Copper r 1 May 34 294 Jan 500 55c 27,635 50o May 55e May Ferber Copper_ r 1 550 24 24 24 1,500 First National Copper__ _5 295 Apr 394 Jan Globe-Dominion Copper_l 7-16 5-16 7-16 8,900 5-16 May 54 Jan 490 51c 10,100 490 Apr *770 Goldfield Consolidated_10 500 Jan 5350 80 44cMay 100 Feb 2.300 Goldfield Merger r 1 4140 495c 1,000 1 494cMay lie Mar Great Bend_r 1 195 I 191 18,500 Green Monster Min r___ _1 May 295 Jan 120 130 13,500 110 May 250 Mar 130 1 Hargraves 794 8 6,710 7 Feb 250 715-16 Heela Mining 8% Feb 115 115 500 1 1-16 May Hudson Bay Zinc Mines_5 154 May 3-16 3-16 3-16 1,000 g Apr Inspiration Need les Cop r11 9-16 Jan 80 80 2,000 International Mines_ r_ _1 8o Mar 90 Feb 15-16 1 1-16 1,800 93e Apr 100 Iron Blossom r 1% Jan 1 1 13-16 1 11-16 2 3-16 98,000 I 9-16 May Jerome Verde Cop i Mar 3 710 75c 11,300 690 Mar 870 1 740 Jim Butler r Jan g 7-16 15,000 5-16 May Josevig-Kennecott Cop-1 7-16 % Apr 360 400 20,200 36o May 490 Mar 1 390 Jumbo Extension 12950 140 9,300 124cMay 25e Feb 1 Kewanus r 7-16 7-16 200 95 May IX Mar La Rose Consol Mines__ _5 1 14 2,800 1 Loma Prieta Cons Mines.1 Feb 1% Mar 134 85e 1 1 20,400 80o Feb 100 Louisiana Consol 194 Jan 7-16 7-16 2,100 7-16 May 1 Magma Chief r ;4 Jan 2,130 40 Jan 59% Mar 5 47% 43 48 Magma Copper 200 220 1.570 190 Mar 350 Magmatic Copper r.._ _10c 220 Jan 800 85e 28,900 750 Apr 85c May 1 85o Magnate Copper % 15 Jan 200 % 5 Majestic Mines 1 Jan 1 19e 18140 20c 23,300 90 Jan 23o Apr Marsh Mining r 114 11-16 194 11,750 11 16 May 1 Marysville Gold Min 1% Mar 595 64 2,100 Feb 5 5 6 Jan Mason Valley 7 3-I6May 2 5-18 Jan 1,600 94 -16 Miami Merger Copper r_ 1 3 15-16 1 1,500 900 Apr 1 1-16 Apr 1 1 Milford Copper r 52c 600 1 Jan 88e Mar 3,800 280 Mogul Mining 1 Mohican Copper_r % 2,700 134 Mar 91 1 94 May 2 g Apr Mojave Tungsten r 15 2,400 % 1% Jan 1 5-16 3-16 5-16 50,950 Monster Chief r 3-16 Mar % Jan 26c 280 19,500 280 May 48e 1 28c Mother Lode r Jan Nancy Hanks-Montana r 1 1 1-16 1 1-16 134 3.900 80o Feb 1;4 Apr 450 510 13,200 45e May 67e Mar National Zino & Lead r_ _1 450 % May Newray Mines Ltd r- I 54 7,450 34 1;4 Jan % 95 Apr 1 NYZinor % Apr 15 7-16 9-16 28,800 14 13-16 1 600 Apr 1 5-18 Apr 1 1 3-16 Nicklas Mining 7% 711 714 Feb 5 300 Nipissing Mines 834 Jan 135 4,000 1 94 Feb 1;4 Jan Ohio Copper new w I r.1 114 250 34c 5,450 25c May 68c Jan Old Emma Leasing r_1(10 330 1 3-16 1% Apr 31 13-16 5,000 g May Portland Cons Cop 334 374 3% Jan 1.580 395 May 5 Ray Hercules r 5 1 94 Apr 1,200 Mar 1 94 3 Ray Portland r 134 3,863 1 94 Apr 1 9-18 Feb 1 7-4 Red Warrior r 660 680 9,200 50o Apr 720 May 1 680 Rochester Mines 1% 195 Jan 1 191 3,600 1% Feb Sacramento Vail Cop r 1 Apr 1 5-16May 1 Sagamore M Co r 134 1 7-32 14 8.800 810 4 2,900 3-16 May 1 5-16 % Jan Santa Rita Devel r 11140 12e 2,400 1114e May 16c Feb 1 San Toy Mining 894 May 16 Jan 834 995 1,500 Seneca Copper --(no Par) 914c Apr 1 195 1 111 134 6,575 Senorito Copper 2 May 94 12,000 3-10 Apr 1 3-16 3_15 Silver King of Arizona 13-16 Jan % 2,100 % Jan g Feb Standard Silver-Lead..._1 11-16 11-16 g Apr 17-32 Mar 1 5-16 Stewart Mining 94 5-16 6,000 34c 37c 15,600 33c Feb 60e Jan 1 370 Success Mining r 290 330 Feb 600 Jan 8,700 27e Superstition Mining 1 42e 42e Temiskaming Mining_r_ _1 1,000 42e May 420 May 15c 15c 3,100 14c May 700 Jan Tommy Burns GM corn r 1 4 4 1-16 4 May 495 Jan 650 Tonopah Belmont Devel rl 295 215 May 495 Feb 234 294 20,700 Tonopah Extension MinA 595 595 534 Feb Mar 200 Tonopah Mining 7 4 7-16 32,260 % May 5 4 Jan fi Tr -Bullion S & D 28c 31c 14,000 280 May 620 Mar Troy-Arizona Cop Co r__1 300 1 1-16 1 1-16 2,900 1 1-16 May 1 Tuolumne Copper r 211 Jan , 13-16 Apr 15-16 May .1 13-16 13-16 15-16 9,000 United Copper Mining. 414 1,800 394 May 1 4g 4 United Eastern 5% Jan 250 34e 15,100 24e May 570 Apr United Magma Mines r-1 32e THE CHRONICLE 2000 Sales Friday Last Week's Range for Sale of Prices Week Mining (Concluded)Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Week ending May 18. 1 United Mines of Ariz_ U S Continental r 1 S Tungsten_r 210 United Verde Exten r _ _500 37% (no bar) United Zino 5 Unity Gold Mines 5 3% Utah Nat Mines r 1 2 5-16 Verde Inspiration r 1 730 West End Consolidated_ 5 White Caps Mining..be 1 7-16 White Cross Copper r___ _1 Yerrington Mt Cop 1 340 Bonds Amer Smelting 58 r Atlanta & Char A L 58 r '44 Beth Steel 5% notes_ _1919 Cons Copper 7s Cosden & Co 6s r____1926 Russian Govt 6%s___1919 5%s 1921 A A 7e 70 19c 23c 39 37 43% 5 3% 3'% 2 25-16 720 750 620 620 1% 1% % 32o 340 % 500 1,000 70 11,900 818o 3,400 33% 4% 1,400 23% 300 20,800 65c 15,095 690 500 62o 10,200 34c 8,140 47,200 210 91% 97 98 100 97 90 83% 8166,000 90 30,000 953% 117,000 973% 1,600 100 10,000 96 763,000 793% 637,000 75 90% 95% 97% 100 96 86% 793% 78% 75 91% 96% 98 New York City Realty and Surety Companies Range since Jan. 1. Low. Apr Feb Feb Feb Feb Jan Apr Apr Apr Jan May Feb May May May May May, May May High. Bid Ask Bid Bid Ask Alliance R'ty 70 77 Lawyers Mtg 140 150 Realty Assoc 13% Jan Amer Surety 127 98 103 (Brooklyn) 90 132 Mtge Bond_ 11%a Jan I Bond & M 0 235 245 Nat Surety_ 210 218 U S Casualty 200 Jan I Casualty Co 260 N Y Title & USTItieG& I Jan City invest g 12 40 17 Mtge __ 88 93 Wes & Bronx 6 [Mar 165 Preferred__ 60 67 Title &M 3% Jan 28 May 750 May Apr 840 23% Mar % Jan All bond prices are "and interest" except where marked "t". 60c Mar 1003% Jan Mar 100 983% Feb May 100 109 Jan 983% Jan 913% Jan -The General Engineering & Management Corporation, with offices at No. 141 Broadway, New York (and which company operates under longterm contracts the Interstate Electric Corporation and the Commonwealth Light & Power Co.) announces that Frank Y. Low and N. P. Zech will be associated with the corporation-Mr. Low as President and director of the General Engineering & Management Corporation and Vice-President and director of both the Interstate Electric Corporation and Commonwealth Light & Power Co., and Mr. Zech as Vice-President and director of both the General Engineering & Management Corporation and the Commonwealth Light & Power Co.. as well as Vice-President of the InterState Electric Corporation. These gentlemen have wide experience in public utility operations, both having for many years held important positions with H. M. Byllesby & Co. -Howard Throckmorton and Martin Judge Jr., general partners in the firm of J. M. Byrne & Co., members of the N. Y. Stock Exchange, on May 1 announced the completion of their San Francisco offices on the ground floor of the Insurance Exchange Building, 441 California St. Joseph M. Byrne, the senior partner of J. M.Byrne & Co., was the founder and senior partner of Byrne & McDonnell, the business of which was dissolved by mutual consent on March 15. The former main office of Byrne & McDonnell at 60 Broadway, N. Y., and the offices at Newark and Paterson, N. J., are retained by J. M. Byrne & Co. The San Francisco office has direct private wire connections with Chicago, New York and other Eastern cities. The firm will conduct a general business in municipal and corporation bonds and commission accounts in stocks, grain and cotton. -For the information of investors throughout the country and as a permanent matter of record, Chandler & Co., Inc., of New York, Philadelphia and Boston, have published the Treasury Department's circular Liberty Loan in which contains the full particulars of the their monthly advertisement, which appears to-day opposite our weekly statement of bank clearings. $2,000,000,000 -W. J. Wollman & Co., members of the New York Stock Exchange, 120 Broadway, are issuing a bi-monthly paper called "The Wollman Review." This little Journal discusses financial, economic, industrial and commercial conditions in a serious and interesting manner. The reader can obtain a copy regularly, we believe, by addressing the firm. -James Ward, Jr., W. W. Darley and H. G. Lupold have formed a corporation to be known as Ward-Darley-Lupokl Co., to deal in high class investment securities, with offices in First National Bank Building Pittsburgh. New York City Banks and Trust Companies Ask Trust Co's. Bid New Fork 340 255 Bankers Tr.- 435 B'way Trust 158 295 305 245CentralTrust 775 364- Columbia I .! 288 275 190 Commercial; 110 180 290 Empire 376 210 Equitable Tr 340 225 Farm L & Tr 450 400 Fidelity ___ 208 4(15 260 Fulton 270 500 Guaranty Tr 422 450 200 220 Hudson 138 3 188 193 Law Tit & .. Lincoln Tr..... 230 240 _ Metropolitan 380 395 415 450-- - Mutli(Westchester) , 125 120 130 100 110 N Y Life Ins 100 900 135 & Trust 155 165 N Y Trust 600 500 ____ TitieGu&Tr 350 _ 276 Trensatian'o __ Union Trust 410 300 100'350 U S M tg & Tr 435 590 610 UnitedStates 1010 Westchester . 130 125 135 270 255 140 155 Brooklyn 155 165 Brooklyn Tr 600 110 120 Franklin 245 115 Hamilton_ __ 265 fig - 130 Kings Co__ _ 650 Manufact're 150 90 105 210 People's _ 200 288 285 275 Queens Co_ 75 175 200 130 140 Ask 445 165 785 295 300 350 460 215 275 427 145 118 103 390 975 610 360 155 420 415 1025 110 010 255 275 -14" • Banks marked with a (9 are State banks •Sale at auction or at Stock Exvaange this week. P New stook. p Ex-rights. z Ex-100% stook dividend. 97 '15" 175 Quotations for Sundry Securities CURRENT NOTICE. Bid 330 Ask 4 • Odd lots. t No par value. 8 Listed as a prospect. I Listed on the Stock Exchange this week, where additional transactions will be found. o New stock.r Unlisted. u Ex-cash and stock dividends. to When issued. x Ex-dividend. y Exrights. z Ex-stock dividend. Ask Banks. Benks-N.Y Bid Manhattan • 555 America•-. 545 240 Mark & Full Amer Exch. 235 175 182 Mech & Met Atlantic _ 160 Merchants _ Battery Park 150 ____ Metropolis._ Bowery' --- 400 Metropol'n • Bronx Boro• 200 Bronx Nat__ 150Mutual._ _ _ 110 New Neth• BryantPark• 145 100 New YorkCo Butch & Dr. 90 360 370 New York_ Chase 245 Pacific Chat & Phen 238 120 Park Chelsea Ex' 100 395 People's•_ Chemical _ 388 Citizens ____ 195 205 Prod Excho_ 475 Public •___ City 215 Seaboard.... Coal & Iron_ 205 Second Colonial• 450 __ Sherman Columbia' . 315 Commerce _ t165 t169 State 325 23d Ward._ Corn Exch'. 315 95 Union Each, Co4na000rn8 85 70 Unit States. East River... 60 Wash Irts•_ Fidelity•_ 150 Fifth Ave__ 4300 4800 Westch Av• 225 West Side_ 200 Fifth 1000 1025 Yorkville. _ _ First.. Brooklyn 187 Garfield _ 180 140 Coney Isrd• Germ-Arner. 135 First German Ex* 390 250 Flatbush Germania •. 235 Greenpoint 220 Gotham_ 325 Hillside • _ Greenwich'_ 310 700 Homestead 8 680 Hanover _ _ 240 Mechanics' 230 Harriman _ Montauk.... 520 Imp ex Trad 510 227 Nassau. Irving ___ 220 Liberty _ _ 950 1000 Nation'i City 330 North Side•_ Lincoln -_ 310 People's _ [VOL. 104. Standard 011 Stocks Pe r Morel Par Bid. Ask. 17 Angio-Amer 011 new...... £1 •16 Atlantic Refining 100 895 910 Borne-Scrymser Co 100 420 450 Buckeye Pipe Line Co_ 50 900 103 Cheeebrough Mfg new.....100 380 400 100 50 70 Colonial 011 Continental 011 100 480 510 Crescent Pipe Line Co__ __50 .38 40 Cumberland Pipe Line_100 135 145 100 200 210 Eureka Pipe Line Co_ Galena-Signal 011 cons_ _100 148 152 Preferred 100 138 141 Illinois Pipe Line 100 215 220 _50 92 95 Indiana Pipe Line Co Internet Petroleum£1 .1314 133 4 National Transit Co--12.50 95 17 New York Transit Co_.100 185 195 Northern Pipe Line Co 100 100 103 Ohio Oil Co .25 343 348 Penn-Mex Fuel Co 25 *45 50 123 4 Pierce 011 Corp Prairie 011 & Gas 100 5%5 515 21' 124 Prairie Pipe Line 100 280 285 Solar Refining _100 320 330 Southern Pipe Line Co ._100 195 200 South Penn Oil 100 280 285 Southwest Pa Pipe Llnes_100 109 112 Standard 011 (California)100 248 252 Standard Oil (Indiana)_100 720 740 Standard Oil (Kansar)._100 465 490 Standard 011 (Kentucky)100 325 335 Standard Oil (Nebraska).100 500 525 Standard 011 of New Jer_100 600 605 Standard 011 of New Y'rk100 292 296 100 415 435 Standard 011(Ohio) 100 100 110 Swan & Finch Union Tank Line Co_._.100 90 93 Vacuum 011 100 337 345 10 *28 32 Washington Oil Per Cent. Bonds. Pierce 011 Corp cony 69_1924 81 84 Ordnance Stocks--Per Share. Aetna Explosives pref. 100 10 20 7 10 100 Amer & British Mfg Preferred 100 30 40 Atlas Powder comrnon 100 145 150 Preferred 100 100 102 Babcock ex Wilcox 100 120 122 Bliss(E W)Co common_50 *435 470 Preferred 50 .67 75 Buffalo Copper & Brass ___ 550 650 155 Canada Fdys & Forgings100 Canadian Explosives com100 300 400 Preferred 100 104 110 Carbon Steel common _100 83 87 let preferred 100 89 93 2d preferred A00 64 70 Colt's Patent Fire Arms Mfg 100 10612 108 duPont(E I) de Nemours 100 228 233 & Co. common Debenture stook_ _ 100 101 104 Empire Steel & Iron com_ 100 33 38 74 79 10 Preferred Hercules Powder con. _100 230 235 Preferred 100 118 121 7 13 Hopkins At Allen Arms._100 Preferred 100 20 50 Milliken Bros pref 100 30 35 -Pond com_100 163 167 Niles-Bement Preferred 100 105 110 Penn Seaboard Steel (no par) 52 56 Phelps Dodge & Co _ _100 290 305 Scovill Mfg 100 615 625 Thomas Iron 50 27 30 Winchester Repeat Arms 100 700 800 Woodward Iron 100 55 65 Public Utilities308123 26 Am Gaa & Elee corn Preferred 50 .49 51 Ara Lt & Trac common _100 310 313 100 112 1 13 Preferred Amer Power & Lt cora._ .100 68 70 Preferred 100 89 91 Amer Public Utilities ooml0C 30 38 Preferred 100 64 67 Cities Service Co corn__ _100 278 280 Preferred__ 100 84 88 Com'w'ith Pow By & L _100 49 51 .100 73 76 Preferred Flee Bond & Share pref_ A00 899 100 El Paso Elec Co com_ _100 105 1 10 13 Federal Light & Tractlen100 11 .100 40 47 Preferred Galv-Hous Eiec Co pref_100 73 7712 Great West Pow 5s 1046 JAB 82 84 9 10 Mississippi RP; Pow com100 100 34 38 Preferred J&J 72 74 1st M 58 1951 9 7 North'n States Pow corn _IN 84 88 98 Preferred 0 00 North Tex Elee Co pref 100 8812 85 5512 57 Pacific Gas & Eleo corn.._1rn. 8912 let preferred Puget Sd Tr L & P corn.. _ma 24 28 100 70 74 Preferred Republic Ry & Light_ -100 29 31 100 65 67 Preferred South Calif Edison oom-100 85 87 Preferred .100 103 106 Southwest Pow & L pre:_100 d9712 100 Standard Gas & El (Del). 80 .10 12 Preferred 50 *35 37 8 Tennessee Ry L & P com100 5 100 24 26 Preferred 7 10 United Gas & Mess Corp.100 100 72 76 let preferred 9 12 100 2d preferred United Lt & Rys corn.-100 40 42 100 69 71 let preferred 1514 Western Power common_100 14 100 53 55 Preferred RR. Equiprnents-PerCi.Basis Bid. Ask. 5.00 4.50 5.00 4.50 5.00 4.50 5.00 4.50 5.50 5.00 5.00 4.50 5.00 4.50 6.00 5.00 6.00 5.50 6.00 5.50 5.25 4.75 5.00 4.50 4.75 4.50 0.00 5.00 5.50 4.75 5.25 4.75 5.25 4.75 5.25 4.75 5.25 4.75 6.25 4.75 5.00 4.50 5.00 4.50 5.00 4.50 5.00 4.50 5.00 4.50 6.00 5.00 6.00 5.00 5.25 4.75 5.25 4.75 5.00 .4.50 5.00 4.50 5.00 4.60 4.75 4.50 4.75 4.50 4.75 4.50 4.75 4.50 5.50 5.00 6.00 5.00 5.25 4.75 5.25 4.75 5.00 4.50 5.10 4.70 5.25 4.75 Baltimore tic Ohio 445 Buff Roch & Pittsburgh 434e Equipment 4s Canadian Pacific 4%11 Caro Clinch( & Ohio Si-... Central of Georgia 5s Equipment 434s Chicago & Alton 4e Chicago & Eastern Ill 03%sEquipment 43%s Chic Ind & ChM St L & N 05s Chicago ex N W 4%e Chicago R I & Pao 4343 Colorado & Southern amErie 5s Equipment 43%s Equipment 45 Hocking Valley 43 Equipment 55 Illinois Central 55 Equipment 43%. Kanawha & Michigan 4114a . Louisville & Nashville Minn St P&E3SM 4;41....._ Missouri Kansas & Tote. Si. Missouri Pacific 5s Mobile dc Ohio Sc Equipment 4%s New York Central Lines 58..Equipment 4%5 N Y Ontario & West 6345--Norfolk & Westr41.-Equipment 45 Pennsylvania RR 430-Equipment 4s St Louis Iron Mt & Soo 5c-St Louis & San Francisco COSeaboard Air Line 55 Equipment 4%e Southern Pacific Co 430._ Southern Railway 4%5 Toledo & Ohio Central 43.-- Tobacco Stocks-Per silo re. Par Ask American Cigar common100 107 112 100 97 100 Preferred Amor Machine & 1dry 100 80 90 19 British-Amer Tobac ord...E1 '18 .4.1712 19 Ordinary, bearer_ 100 250 300 Conley Foil Johnson Tin Fell & Me1..160 100 130 MacAndrewe & Forbes_ _100 205 215 100 98 102 Preferred Reynolds (It J) Tobacco..100 500 $50 100 116 120 Preferred Young( J 5) Co 100 160 175 Preferred _100 105 110 Short Term Notes. Per Cosh Am Cot Oil 5s 1917 M&N Amer Locom 5s. July '17_J-J Am T & T 43%s 1918 Beth Steel 55 1919 __F&A15 Canadian Pac 6s 1924_1‘1&832 '17-M&5 Chic & Wert Ind 5. A-0 Erie RR 55 1919 General Rubber Si 1918 J&I) Hocking Valley 5s 1917..M-N lot IIary be Feb 15 '18_F-A K C Rys 5%s 1918- J&J '18..M&N K C Term Ry 43%, J 43%ii 1921 Laelede Gas L Si 1919_F&A Morgan&Wright 5e Dee.1.18 N Y Central 43%8 May. 11)18 NYNII&H 58 Apr 151918 Penn Co 43%s 1921__J&DI5 Pub Ser Corp NJ Si'19 M&S Rem Ares U.M.C.55'19F&A Southern Ry 5a 1919-M-82 United Fruit 55 1918_ M-N UtahSectirCorp 65'22 M-S15 Winches RepArme5s'18M&S New York City Notes-CI Sept 1 1917 Canadian Govt. Notes-5s Aug 1 1917 FAA 995 10018 4 993 10018 4 993.1 100 97 4 98 , 10138 102 9834 9912 9714 9712 9712 9814 99 4 10015 , 100 10012 9914 100 9812 100 98 99 0812 9914 993 10014 4 987 9914 8 9678 9714 9854 9914 983 9912 4 75 80 9714 9712 99 8 100 , 9212 05 96 9612 1003 100 8 , 8 9978 10013 Industrial and Miscellaneous 100 American Brass American Chicle coca__ _100 100 Preferred Am Graphophone oom 100 100 Preferred 100 American Hardware Amer Typefounders corn-100 100 Preferred Borden's Cond Milk com 1130 100 Preferred 100 Celluloid Company Havana Tobacco Co---100 IGO Preferred let g Si June 1 1922 J-D Intercontinen Rub coin...b00 100 Internet Banking Co100 International Salt A-0 1st g 55 1961 International Silver pref_100 Lehigh valley Coal Sales- 50 100 Otis Elevator corn 100 Preferred Remington Typewriter -100 Common 100 it preferred 100 2d preferred Royal Baking Powd com_100 Preferred 100 305 309 48 50 70 75 85 89 94 98 134 136 3812 40 90 92 10412 106 100 102 184 194 1 2 3 150 55 11 12 1410 _ 58 60 77 7834 98 103 *77 84 60 83 87 91 1412 70 75 45 47 145 155 100 102 Per share. b Basis. d Purchaser a so pays accrued dividend. e New stock. Flat price. a Nominal. 0 Ex100% d Mend. z Ex-dividend. y Ex-rights. MAY 19 1917.] THE CHRONICLE 2001 butestnunt and Sailraati intelligence. RAILROAD GROSS EARNINGS. The following table shows the gross earnings of every STEAM railroad from which regular weekly or monthly return. Gan be obtained. The first two columns of figures give the gross earnings for the latest week or month, and the last two solumns the earnings for the period from July 1 to and including the latest week or month. We add a supplementary statement to show the fiscal year totals of those roads whose fiscal year does not begin with July, but covers some other period. The returns of the electric railways are brought together separately on a subsequent page. Latest Gross Earnings. ROADS. Week or Month. Current Year. Previous Year. July 1 to Latest Date. Current Year. Ma N 0& Tex PacAla & Vicksburg_ April 145.577 143,521 1,628,680 1,426,276 Vicks Shrev & P_ April 158,359 136,936 1,701,517 1,397,870 60,272 53,886 2,379,874 2,260,263 Ann Arbor 1st wkMay 13534107 11532792 115275063 98,810,673 Atch Topeka & S Fe March _ 68,422 52,818 3,196,161 2,633,297 Atlanta Birm &Ati_ 1st wkMay 144,295 121,442 1,174,851 1,027,174 Atlanta & West Pt.. March 4,049,275 3,576,092 29,835,049 25,407,448 Atlantic Coast Line March 194,340 191,944 1,577,875 1,408,555 Chariest & W Car March 176,088 143,880 1,422,951 1 ,197,904 Lou fiend & St L March analtimore & Ohio_ March........ 9,692,766 9,269,711 89,471,280 82,079,480 B ScO Ch Ter RR March...... 176,189 160,691 1,391,308 1,297,756 478,457 406,814 3,171,195 2,752,277 Bangor & Aroostook March 667,350 551,458 8,200,066 7,981,279 Bessemer & L Erie_ March_ Birmingham South_ March...... 100,646 93,342 745,605 720,241 March 4,734,582 4,297,377 42,197,166 38,160,661 Boston & Maine Buff Roch & l'ittsb_ 2d wk May 309,879 265,427 11,604,697 10,452,853 March...... 141,229 137,227 1,257,904 1,305,043 Buffalo & Susq Canadian Nor Syst_ 1st wk Ntay 734,500 677,400 34.145,900 27,636,300 Canadian Pacific 2d wk May 3,123,000 2,592,000 126031093 110158802 Caro Clinchf& Ohio March.. 334,868 291,112 2,568,414 2,242,197 Central of Georgia_ March._.. 1,243,885 1,128,515 11,212,704 9,638,975 Cent of Now Jersey March 3,007,793 2,804,333 Cent Now England.. March _ _ _ 452,364 314,718 4.023,776 3,513,758 Central Vermont March 355,503 372,285 3,215,745 3,146,674 ()hos Sc Ohio Lines.. 2d wk May 1,029,546 952,565 43,812,462 41,553,872 Chicago & Alton_ March...... 1,672,058 1,469,693 14,191,456 12,2:32,316 Chic Burl & Quincy March 0,691,863 8,946,622 86,966,597 77,418,805 b Chicago & East Ill March 1,730,188 1,448,897 13,597,214 12,643,793 C Chic Great West.. 1st wkMay 272,235 254,641 13,933,515 12,874,511 Chic Ind.& Louisv_ 2d wk May 176,405 158,996 7,590,993 6,642,968 Chicago June RR.._ March.. , 289,699 2,068,797 1,800.806 Chic Milw & St P March 8,757,232 8,876,704 82,988,920 78,623,715 dOhic & North West March_ 43,037,910 7,799,839 77,885,244 70,190,677 Chic Peoria & St L. March. _1 166,199 152,076 1,448,333 1,319,703 Chic Rock Isl & Pac March 6.935,679 6,216,410 61,870,081 54,465,602 Chic 14 I & Gulf_ March.. 312,1311 252,199 2,826,061 2.409,253 d Chic St P M & Om March...... 1,662,708 1,762,112 16,168,794 15,026,420 Ohio Terre 11 & S E March _ 290,027 260,814 2,370,524 2,000,814 Cin Ham & Dayton March.. _ .. 819,341 721,911 7,873,781 7,961,203 Colorado Midland.. March........ 96,424 106,710 1,307,725 1.174,801 e Colorado & South 1st wkMay 286,903 275,198 14,971,029 13,528,218 Cornwall 898 215,098 23,743 24; March 142,110 Cornwall& Lebanon March 884 :397,308 43,98 341,010 Cuba Railroad_ _ _ February _ 395,631 721,363 4,331,926 3,953,142 2,461,348 2,0:34,634 19,991,964 19,252,250 Delaware & II udson March _ _ Dela Lack & West_ March..... 4704,657 4,234,294 39,757,629 36,737,921 Deny & Rio Grande 2d wk May '565,700 458,800 23,767,875 21,664,819 29,443 29,511 1,681,463 1,610,209 Denver & Salt Lake 1st wkMay 26,284 24,427 1,077,746 Detroit & Mackinac 1st wkMay 977,:313 226,588 189,935 1,831,264 1,63:3,647 Detroit Tot & Iront March 172,071 March Dot & Tol Shore L. 7 1,307,025 1,303,949 Dui & Iron Range March__ _ _ 103,935 115,563 4,862,100 4,179,165 Dui Missabo & Nor March_ _ _ 171,156 162,932 10,226,132 7,212.943 68,624 Dui Sou Shore& Ati 1st wkMay 64,139 3.369,971 2,915,871 Duluth Winn & I'ac March 222,129 247.032 1,469,792 1,248,753 Elgin Joliet & East_ March...... 1,269,209 1,237,726 10,568,199 9,688,905 El Paso & So West_ March.... 1,230,720 967,084 10,553,970 7,648,007 March Erie 6,120,945 5,625,28T54,922,360 53,919,613 Florida East Coast_ March 893,895 990,0471 6,611,511 5,008,319 Fonda Johns & Glov March _ _ 697,400 Georgia Railroad_ _ March 3 :9 9 6 4 1 1g 28f ,18 1 11 2,367,241 Grand Trunk Pac_ _ :3(1 wk Apr 106,951 128,344, 4,246,729 4,859,474 Syst_ 2d wk May 1,356,646 1,076,436 Grand Trunk Grand Trunk Ry :3d wk Apr 812,905 788,806 53,988,361 47.047,637 Grand Trk West.. 3d wk Apr 200,193 , 00,495139,838,841 33,667,974 2 4 7,139,811 7,047,746 Dot Or 11 & Milw 3d wk Apr 2,594,053 Great North System April 6,6T)( :114 6 6 1 ) 1391' 2 70;a4f3 67,182,142 9 0 Nor_ March Gulf Mobile & 170,049 181,6241 1,511,993 1,487,814 Gulf & Ship Island.. March 160,513 March...... 756,266 167,909 1,483,405 1,463,937 Hocking Valley_ _ 5,395,282 Illinois Central.._ 6,7513,757 5ln:9784'61:H3:MR 57,186,357 M a ic Intcrnat & Grt Nor APrr i h_ 868,341 780,887 8,766,897 7,095,145 South_ March.. _ _ _ 1,075,376 Kansas City 7,839,632 176,535 Lehigh & Hud River March 1,544,662 Lehigh & Now Eng- March.. _ _ 264,537 283,792 2,332,672 2,606,114 March _ 4,322,092 3,889,169 37,003,54:3 35,143.212 Lehigh Valley Los Angeles & SL... March..... 1,114,201 997,126 8,758,796 8,116,719 123,043 142,809 1.115,303 1,258,824 Louisiana & Arican_ March _ _ _ Louisiana Ry & Nay March _ ...... 180,909 164,978 1,729,004 1,689,550 fLouisville & Nashv 1st wkMay 1,359,115 1,223,100 58,420,562 51,105,359 March..... 1,169,965 1,031,343 10,008,450 8,878,833 Maine Central Maryland & Penn.._ March...... 43,306 40,047 379,390 354,883 Midland Valley.._ March 211,266 160,413 1,793,006 1,367,989 Mineral Range.. _ _ _ 1st wkMay 21,026 2 008,124 Minneap & St Louis lst wk May 210,641 192 1,N4 9,224,834 Minn St 1' & S S M 1st wkMay 638,853 596,490 27,927,399 29,592,052 Mississippi Central. March 54,058 73,569 595.968 607,829 g Mo Nan & Texas_ 2(1 wk May 707.456 610,802 35,035,260 28,300,893 6,261,131 5,477,491 86,347,143 47,962,404 h Missouri Pacific_ _ March New York Central March - _ 17158064 16752552 15059594:3 139032285 Boston & Albany March_ __ _ 0 577:gt2 15.'9 12.'627 14,395,605 n Lake Erie & W.. March ___ _ '682:31. ' 6 19 38 5,134,654 6 Michigan Central March..... 4,185.968 3, 705.548 36,214,041 30,310,399 4,116,347 .826,727 35,060.131 32,272,211 Clove()0 & St L March _ North. March.... 172,276 165,923 1,538,718 1,356,276 Cincinnati Pitts & Lake Erie March..... 2,053.697 2,029,244 18,109,348 16,754,562 Tol Ss Ohio Cont. March_ __ _ 565.084 486,236 4,959,240 4,017,188 Kanawha & Mich March..... 607 2.452,906 2,716,541 -' Tot all linos above.March _ _ _ _ 30963312 2952:3'075 271939417 245989728 27794:18.1 ?ERA ?.:4731:19 0 9.:137:41i 0 AGGREGATES OF GROSS Current Year. Latest Gross Earnings ROADS. Previous Year. Week or Month. Current Year. Previous Year. July 1 to Latest Dote - Current Previous Year. Year. - Na-shv Chatt & St L March...... 1,175,238 1,130,021 10,590,660 9,480,282 Nevada-Cal-Oregon 1st wkMay 347.804 6,840 5,547 303,347 Now On Great Nor_ March _ _ 117,564 172,760 1,245,180 1,349.733 N Y Chic Sc St Louis March.... 1,329,707 1,262,633 11,691,848 10,567,645 N Y N 11 & Hartf__ March ___ 6,923,847 6,098.626 61.303,542 55,726,965 N Y Ont & Western March _ ___ 683,339 638,681 6,524,332 6.793,423 N Y Susq & West__ March ___ 361,544 444,347 2.774.688 3,337,560 Norfolk Southern... March _ _ 481,792 435,205 3.877,810 3,386,136 Norfolk & Western_ March.....5,119,115 5,056,886 44,916,535 42,346,187 Northern Pacific.... March..___ 6,605,403 6,470,535 62,067,759 56.291.402 Northwest'n Pacific March ___ 325,801 291,601 3.491,084 3.151,260 Pacific Coast Co_ _ _ March ___ 369,327 538,989 4,812.069 5,480,176 p Pennsylvania RR.. March_ __ _ 21581463 18907091 176039037 162111 185 Bait Ches & Ati__ March....87,647 73,764 954,738 855,872 Cumberland Vail. March:.___ 387,588 309,771 2,927,841 2,598,254 Long Island March 1,047,316 1,003,464 11.293,323 10.372,846 Mary'd Del & Va March..... 70,710 57,226 722.601 678,143 N Y Phila & Nor! March_ __ _ 353,718 393.272 3,829,855 3,395.550 Phil Bait & Wash March..... 2,407,720 2,007,298 20,115,814 17.201.760 W Jersey & Seash March....... 590,238 532,40.) 6,057,447 5,628.349 Pennsylvania Co... March.... 5,895,608 5,703,737 55,644,849 51.481,030 Grand Rap & Ind March.... 552,098 467,103 4,598,778 4,193,568 !Pitts 00 & St L. March..... 6,340,660 5,282,665 50,213,713 44,375,864 Total lines East Pitts & Erie March.... 26859795 23594 050 224988 285 205596651 West Pitts & Erie March.... 12967440 11609411 111869608 101337662 All East & West. March_ _ _ _ 39827235 35203462 336858893 306934314 4th wk Apr 614,122 555.866 19,181,514 17,608,609 PoreMarquette_ Reading CoPhlla & Reading_ March.... 5,619.825 5,354,008 47.026.790 43.356,550 Coal & Iron Co.. March _ _ 3,934,538 3,711,420 34,387,725 28,600,477 Total both cog... March.... 9,554,363 9,065,429 81,414,515 71,957,029 Rich Fred Ss Potom March ___ 387,881 321,352 2.926,880 2,325.526 Rio Grande June... December 92,694 76.010 620,679 551,792 Rio Grande South... 1st wkMay 11,347 9,755 524,763 476,413 Rutland March ___ 358,271 332,001 3,039,257 2,803,982 St Jos & Grand Isl. March ___ 186,899 153,179 1,710,001 1,344.313 St L 13rownsv & M. March ___ 340,036 209,805 3,780,900 1,956.442 St L Iron Mt & So_ March ___ 3,340,150 2,737,957 30,285.57024,374,739 St Louis -San Fran March _ _ _ _ 4.629.762 4,223,415 42,329,998 35.801,801 St Louis Southwest_ 2d wk May 296,000 224,000 13,781,256 10,721,360 Seaboard Air I.ine_ _ March.....2.685,542 2,449,736 20,945.629 18.307,280 Southern Pacific_ _ _ March........ 15480819 12773558 133997307 113894942 k Southern Hy Syst_ 1st wkMay 2.054,547 1,854,797 88,564,234 78,302,838 Ala Great South.. March ___ 523.910 504,698 4.565.500 4.101.499 Cinc N 0& Tex P March 1,051,048 1,051,958 9,142,353 8,119,979 Mobile& Ohio..... 1st wkMay 244.486 233,337 10,650,970 9,995,830 Georgia So & Fla_ 1st wkMay 47,422 43,253 2,401.917 2,099,486 Spok l'ort & Seattle March ___ 486,897 374,664 4,297,100 3,718.944 Tenn Ala & Georgia 1st wkMay 1,897 1,969 103,068 86,517 Tennessee Central_ March ___ 134,618 129,227 1,305,773 1,183,774 Texas Ss Pacific_ __ _ 2d wk May 386,603 303.194 19,463.437 16,902,793 Toledo Poor & West April 99,662 86,017 1.036,950 1,017,172 Toledo St L Ss West 1st wkMay 106.048 115,888 5,306.332 4,738,805 Trin & Brazos Vail_ March 78,541 888,292 724,783 70,880 Union Pacific Syst_ March _ _ 9,259,045 8,717,166 89,044,830 78.153,591 Virginian March.. 910,506 771,061 7,185,869 5,695,719 Wabash March...... 3,378,145 3.085,110 28,903,405 25,656,260 Western Maryland.. 2d wk May 208,122 193,268 10,999,023 9,352,531 Western Pacific_ March 763,227 600,304 6,582,557 5,486,534 Western Ry of Ala_ March 144,277 106,882 1,097,890 986,447 Wheel & Lake Erie.. March _ _ _ _ 699.882 749,067 7.178,906 7,527.866 Yazoo & Miss Vail.. April 1,298,054 1,048,426 13,948,219 11,272.870 Various Fiscal Years. Buffalo & Susquehanna RR..... Jan Delaware & Hudson Jan Erie Jan Now York Central.4 Jan Boston & Albany Jan Lake Erie & Western_n Jan Michigan Central Jan Cleve ()Inc Chic & St Louis Jan Cincinnati Northern Jan Pittsburgh & Lake Erie Jan Toledo & Ohio Central Jan Kanawha & Michigan Jan Jan Total all lines Now York Chicago & St Louis Jan N Y Susquehanna & Western Jan p Pennsylvania Railroad Jan Baltimore Chesap & Atlantic Jan Cumberland Valley Jan Long Island Jan Mary'd Delaware & Virginia Jan N Y Philadelphia & Norfolk.. Jan Phil') Baltimore & Washing'n Jan West Jersey & Seashore Jan Pennsylvania Company Jan Grand Rapids & Indiana Jan 1Pittsb Chic Chic & St Louis_ Jan Total lines-East Pitts & Erie Jan -West Pitts & Erie Jan -All lines E & W. Jan Rio Grande Junction Dec Rutland Jan Period. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Dec Mar Current Year. Previous Year. 31 402,358 446.706 31 6,377,597 6,300.183 31 16,724,651 17.096,935 31 46.693,755 46,872,981 31 4,882,748 4,819,246 31 1,976,291 1,661,146 31 11,697,233 10,327,789 31 11,438.068 10.950,385 31 523,982 435,116 31 5,543,219 5,596,437 31 1,509,026 1,366.901 31 748,159 903.255 31 85,012.471 82,933,253 31 3,827.860 3,712,970 31 989,169 1,233,554 31 57,404,698 53.642.022 31 182,980 188,207 31 1,022,149 899,028 31 3.028.826 2,872,066 31 163,012 152,602 31 1,111,700 1,106,815 31 6,655,739 5.607,240 31 1.567.825 1,464.086 31 15,690,033 15,839,575 31 1,468,819 1,329.170 31 16,757.662 15,099,513 31 72,056.355 66,795,996 31 34,396.768 32,685,646 31 106453123 99,481,642 31 92.694 76,010 31 962,453 887,736 EARNINGS-Weekly and Monthly. Previous Increase or Current Prevu,us Increase or Year. Decrease. % Year. • Monthly Summaries. Year. Decrease. % ---- --g S Mileage. Cur. Yr. Prev. Yr. $ $ S 4th week Fob (28 roads).... 13.508.398 14,066,891 -558,493 3.97 July 244.249 243.563 308.040.791 263.944,649 +44,096,142 16.77 1st week Mar 29 roads)__- - 12,798,647 12,115,340 +683,307 5.64 August 245.516 244,765 333.460,457 278,787,021 +54,673,436 19.66 2d week Mar 30 roads)_- -- 13.411,164 12,018,648 +1,392,516 11.59 September _ _2-18.156 247,166 332.888,990 294,333,439 +38,555,541 13.11 3d week Mar 31 roads)_-- - 13,198,911 12.565.087 +633.824 5.04 October 246,683 248.000 345,790,899 310,740.113 4th week Mar (33 roads)- --- 21,296,954 19,034,515 +2,262,439 11.82 November _ _248,863 218,058 330,258,745 306,606,471 +35.050.786 11.22 +2:3,652,274 7.71 1st week Apr 132 roads)_- -- 14,388,627 12,933,797 +1,454,830 -.216,811 262.171,169 2(1 week Apr :32 roads)-- - - 14,416,873 12,648,358 +1,768,515 11.25 December_248.477 215.669 307.961.074 242,064,235 +20.106.934 8.31 13.92 January_ 247,327 267.115,289 +40.845.785 15.29 3d week Apr 31 roads)..... 13,938.948 12,382,623 +1,556,325 12.57 February 249.795 248.738 271.028.066 269,272,382 +2.655,684 0.99 4th week Apr 30 roads)_-- 17,657,935 15,692,888 +1,965,047,12.52 March 248,185 247,317 321,317,560 294,068,345 +27.249.215 9.27 1st week May (32 roads)...-.• , 12,581,492 +1,403,432 11.15 April 85,077 77,425,837 68,848.334 +8,577,503 12.47 86,516 a Includes Cleveland Lorain & Wheeling By. b Includes Evansville & Terre Haute. c Includes Mason Minnesota & Pacific. d Includes not only operating revenue, but also all other receipts. e Does not include City & Fort Dodge and the Wisconsin earnings of Colorado Springs & Cripple Creek District Ry. .1 Includes Louisville & Atlantic and the Frankfort & Cincinnati. g Includes the Texas Central and the Wichita Falls lines. h Includes the St. Louis Iron Mountain & Southern. j Includes the Lake Shore & Michigan Southern By., Chicago Indiana & Southern RR.. and Dunkirk Allegheny Valley & Pittsburgh lilt. k Includes the Alabama Great Southern,°Inc. New Orleans & Texas Pacific, New Orleans & Northeastern gnd tile Nor. Alabama. 1 Includes Vandall% RR. n Includes /sr-ir. Ohio HR. p Includes Northern Central. • We no longer include Mexican roads in any of our totals. • Weekly Summaries. [VoL. 1041. THE CHRONICLE 2002 -In the table which Latest Gross Earnings by Weeks. follows we sum up separately the earnings for the first week of May. The table covers 32 roads and shows 11.15% increase in the aggregate over the same week last year. Latest Gross Earnings. Name of Road or Company. Week or Month. Current Previous Year, Year. Jan. 1 to latest date. Current Year. Previous Year. 886,189 948,237 3,550,598 9,983,380 1,881,875 1,989,181 149,401 710,509 def2,920 379,100 2,093,325 def74,944 4,136 247,948 def25,063 722,431 def128,963 def23,846 57,915 90,004 538,989 862,739 773,629 1,176 5,48' Net Fixed Chgs. Balance, Earnings. & Taxes. Surplus. $ $ $ 370 247 617 6,910 Bellefonte Central_ _Apr '17 1,049 256 1,305 6,720 '16 816 988 1,804 4 mos '17 28,400 3,678 1,024 4,702 27,225 '16 Balance, Charges Total Other Net Gross de Taxes. Surplus. Income. Earnings. Earnings. Income. $ $ $ Tol Poor & West 27,136 def1,223 25,913 21,098 4,815 101,405 Mar'17 26,320 der2,788 23,532 11,709 11,823 '16 101,800 27,163 dell,455 25,708 21,000 4,708 99,662 Apr '17 26,471 def8,524 17,947 13,669 4,278 '16 86,016 1,313 109,218 110,531 82,667 27,864 4 mos '17 398,018 106,279 6e125.120 81,159 50,811 30,348 375,802 '18 EXPRESS COMPANIES. -Month of December- -July 1 to Dec. 311915. 1916. 1915. 1916. $ $ $ $ American Express Co.Total from transportation___ 6,131,606 5,356,727 33,947,002 28,152,933 -Dr 3,050,874 2,710,505 16,825,154 14,205,428 Express privileges 60,823 68,798 Cleve Painesv & East February _ 32,362 29,922 303.029 331.373 Cleve Southw & Col_ March........ 117,466 104,120 917,782 787,924 4,082,813 3,477,541 gColumbla Gas & EL April 203,305 258,445 Columbus(Ga) El Co March _ __ 87.851 66,736 578,117 653,889 Colum (0) By,L & P February.. 316,318 280,700 Com'w'th P,By & Lt March........ 1558.538 1353,712 4,706,991 4,124,259 _ 806,909 751,504 2,314,102 2,134,382 March Connecticut Co 450,732 371,398 1,852,919 1,532,626 Consum Pow (Mich) April 411,582 455,994 Cumb Co(Me)P & L February.. 217,275 198,398 496,719 568,142 Dallas Electric Co...... March...... 188,025 159,828 531,873 536,613 142,023 125,577 Dayton Pow & Lt _A pril April 977,668 775,855 4,166,105 3,371,656 g Detroit Edison 1465,166 1237,688 4,143,246 3,523,118 Detroit United Lines March _ _ 77,977 67,229 D D EB& Batt(Rec) February _ 32,542 37,840 324,036 379,315 Duluth-SuperiorTrac March _ _ _ _ 133,101 114,028 456,840 560,765 East St Louis & Sub.. February _ 268.158 227.472 192,608 228,421 Eastern Texas Elec._ March _ _ _ _ 76,062 62,339 282,920 335,781 El Paso Electric Co__ March........ 108,183 86,491 310,559 269.048 42d St M & St N Ave February _ 128,719 146,979 658,614 712,926 239,235 216,914 March o Federal Lt & Trac_ March 460,596 468,830 157,470 158,394 Galv-Hous Elec Co__ 209,246 217,040 Grand Rapids By Co February _ 103,932 103,429 632,220 670,667 Great West Pow Syst February _ 328,982 310,805 71,619 87,492 Hagers'n & Fred Ry_ February _ 40,824 35,076 265,913 274,717 94,926 93,333 Harrisburg Railways March Havana El By,L & P,March _ _ _ _ 545,397 470.616 1.597,210 1,452.233 50,243 57,984 57,984 50,243 Honolulu R T & Land January 76,193 84,499 _ 30,497 27,191 Houghton Co Tr Co_'March _ 544,365 510,203 1,583,461 1,478,022 b Hudson & Manhat_ March _ Illinois Traction _ ___ March........ 1080,633 986,925 3,282.112 3,022,529 3682.520 3405,051 10,553,367 9,635,778 Interboro'Rap Tran_ March 157,914 174.603 61,510 54,731 Jacksonville Trac Co March 58,912 58,686 18,759 19,390 Keokuk Electric Co.. March 28,058 _ 11,259 33,244 9,236 Key West Electric..__ March _ 219,877 251,915 Lake Shore Elec By.. February _ 120,326 106,507 754,043 850,545 217,984 198,636 Lehigh Valley Transit April 103,457 116,496 Lew st Aug & Watery February _ 54,793 50,574 30,489 31,027 Long Island Electric_ February _ 14,769 14,655 728,357 748,541 261,478 250,571 Louisville Railway.... March 649,445 591,997 1,971,476 1,771,081 Milw El By & Lt Co_ March 384,650 499,478 168,290 128,514 Milw Lt, lit & Tr Co March 371,628 565,490 Monongahela Vail Tr March __ _ 202,777 128,044 381,903 407,462 Nashville By & Light February _ 197,593 185,318 256,033 .217,819 89,458 74,788 NewpN&HRyG&E March 117,790 118,068 N Y City Interboro__ February _ 56,361 56,543 55,607 57,078 N Y & Long Island__ February _ 26,914 26,205 22,735 21.525 N Y & North Shore.... February _ 10,175 10,570 209,423 197,526 N Y & Queens Co...... February.. 86.122 100,393 New York Railways_ February - 914,076 1040,676 1.911,151 2,162,113 71,420 , 77,311 N Y & Stamford By.. March 118,018 130,528 45,165 39,835 N Y Westches & Bost March 30,734 32,320 Northampton Trac__ February _ 15,812 14,490 Nor Ohio Trac & Lt.. March.._.... 530,618 397,357 1,519.926 1,136,896 459,444 529,223 199.545 166,936 North Texas Electric March 10,588 10,552 5,164 5,148 Ocean Electric (L I).. February _ _ February - 1625,814 1600,035 3.399,379 3,362,748 Pacific Gas & 761,415 815,208 Pacific Lt & P Corp.._ March __ _ 270.616 250,776 78,796 79,732 25,394 25.725 g Paducah Tr & Lt Co March 60,825 79,176 Pensacola Electric Co March ..__ _ 25,221 24,066 2510,812 2255,672 7,143,949 6,445,758 Phila Rapid Transit.. March 107,040 116,822 41.097 37,248 Phila & Western By.. March 864,319 950,139 Port(Ore)Ry,L&PCo. February _ 459,908 409.331 g Puget Sd Tr L & P.. February _ 720.178 597,215 1,508.048 1,266,808 368,029 327.672 1,482,279 1,286,493 g Republic By & Lt.... April 478,057 451,308 1,368,320 1,290,381 Rhode Island Co........ March 54,489 60,712 Richmond Lt & RR_ February _ 28:730 26.254 352,530 390.311 126,670 112,808 Jos Ry. H & P_ March St 135,549 _ 40,021 42,974 133,444 Santiago Elec Lt & Tr March 191.801 221,600 Savannah Electric Co March........ 77,252 66,270 126,059 116,804 Second Avenue (Rec) February _ 65,359 59,880 35,204 32,164 Southern Boulevard_ February _ 15,580 16,782 Southern Cal Edison.. March........ 399,501 383,139 1,225,772 1,214,209 41,075 43,716 Staten Isl'd Midland.. February _ 20,783 19,696 259,177 272,441 Tampa Electric Co.... March........ 89,766 81,928 667,640 668,345 February _ 337,344 324,982 Third Avenue Twin City Rap Tran_ 4th wkMar 300,737 269,800 2,641,912 2,490,986 439,046 444,418 Union By Co ofNYO. February - 213,690 204,277 506,073 475,700 2,025,788 1,896.382 Virginia By & Power April 115,866 125,012 57,376 Wash Balt & Annap_ February.. 58,052 84,181 78,103 Westchester Electric.. February _ 36,675 39,915 52,618 50,412 18,849 17,998 Westchester St RR.... March _ _ 708,766 966,757 West Penn Power...... March ..__ _ 322,077 235,889 613,268 490,253 1,789,417 1,432,157 West Penn Trac Co March 120,075 114,821 Yonkers Railroad__ February _ 56,377 56,964 241,033 264,447 89,118 80,938 March York Railways 73,962 78,403 Youngstown & Ohio_ March........ 28,737 24.581 Revenuefrom transport'n- 3,080,732 2,646,222 17,121,848 13,947,505 363,265 1,632,354 1,549,152 Oper,other than transport'n. 309,877 b Represents income from all sources. c These figures are for consolidated company. f Earnings now given in milreis. g Includes constituent companies. First Week of May. 1917. Increase. Decrease . 1916. 6,386 53,886 60,272 15,604 68,422 52,818 17,301 265,426 282,727 57,100 677,400 734,500 3,065,000 2,763,000 302,000 47,416 827,886 875,302 17,594 254,641 272,235 12,763 162,877 175.640 11,705 27+5,198 286,903 444,500 100,700 545,200 29,511 29,443 1,857 24,427 26,284 4,485 64,139 68,624 4,169 43,253 47,422 Ann Arbor Atlanta Birm & Atlantic Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh. Canadian Northern Canadian Pacific Chesapeake & Ohio Chicago Great Western Chicago Ind & Louisville Colorado & Southern Denver & Rio Grande Denver & Salt Lake Detroit & Mackinac Duluth South Shore & Atl Georgia Southern & Florida_ _ _ _ Grand Trunk of Canada Grand Trunk Western Detroit Gr Hay & Milw_ _ _ _ Canada Altantic Louisville & Nashville Mineral Range Minneapolis & St Louis Iowa Central Minneapolis St Paul & S S M_ _ Missouri Kansas & Texas__ Mobile & Ohio Nevada-California-Oregon Rio Grande Southern St Louis Southwestern Southern Railway System Tennessee Alabama & Georgia.. Texas & Pacific Toledo St Louis & Western.._ _ _ Western Maryland 1,135,091 1,030,768 104,323 1,359,115 1,223,100 22,344 21,026 191,929 210,641 136,015 596,490 638,853 579,977 751,237 233,337 244,486 5,547 6.840 9,755 11,347 219,000 293,000 2,054,547 1,854,797 1,969 1,897 334.652 397,341 115,888 106.048 222,977 215,481 42,363 171,260 11,149 1,293 1,592 74,000 199,750 1,318 18,712 72 62,689 9,840 7,496 13,984,924 12,581.492 1,422,226 1,403,432 Total(32 roads) Net increase (11.15%) 68 18,794 -The table Net Earnings Monthly to Latest Dates. following shows the gross and net earnings with charges and surplus of STEAM railroad and industrial companies reported this week: -Gross Earnings--Net Earnings Previous Current Previous Current Year. Year. Year. Year. $ Grand Trunk of Canada Grand Trunk By.. __Mar 4,0G7,563 10,828,449 Jan 1 to Mar 31 Grand Trunk West__ Mar 716,348 1,987,964 Jan 1 to Mar 31 Det Gr Hay & Milw_Mar 278,120 715,374 Jan 1 to Mar 31 Mar 369,327 Pacific Coast 4,842,069 July 1 to Mar 31 Gross Earnings. Total operating revenues.. 3,390,609 3,009,488 18,754,202 15,496,657 3,284,794 2,462,499 17,533,141 13,327,436 Operating expenses 105,814 1,941 38,508 546,988 1,221,061 2,160,221 8.098 4,396 1,199 270,368 260,218 43,763 65,364 Net operating revenue........ Uncollectible rev.from trans. Express taxes 942,594 1,904,606 602,025 Jan. 1917. Jan. 1916. Operating income American Express Co. Total from transponation -Dr Express privileges 5,128,455 2,280,778 3,991,917 1,964,357 Revenue from transportation Operations other than transportation. 2,547,677 277,289 2,027,560 284,166 Total operating revenues Operating expenses 2,824,966 2,800,497 2,311,726 2,221.594 24,468 2,208 38,879 90,132 1,266 44,995 loss16,619 43,869 Net operating revenue Uncollectible revenue from transportation Express taxes Operating income ELECTRIC RAILWAY AND PUBLIC UTILITY COS. Latest Gross Earnings. Name of Road or Company. Week or Month. Current Year. Previous Year. Jan. 1 to latest date. Current Year. Previous Year. 3 • $ 393,482 419,918 Adirond El Pow Corp March __ 132.451 128,235 67,842 70,682 Atlantic Shore Ry...._ March ___ 25.740 23,473 439,640 469,516 cAur Elgin & Chic Ry March ___ 163,197 146,546 128,690 143,460 Bangor By & Electric February - 68,776 62,406 51,177 57,546 Baton Rouge Elec Co March __-- 18,277 16,200 124,151 109,688 Belt LRyCorp(NYC) February _ 51,941 58,420 212,396 245,482 Berkshire Streec By.. March...... 87,361 72,293 Brazilian Trac, L & P March ___ 17549000 16913000 121687,000 f19815,000 22,455 25,143 7,097 8,413 Brock & Plym St By.. March Bkiyn Rap Tran Syst February _ 2184,955 2099,998 4,624,424 4,357,557 90,626 104,345 33,754 27,867 Cape Breton Elec Co March 72,328 74,263 Cent Miss V El Prop_ March ___- 23,629 23,616 209,226 197,603 Chattanooga By & Lt February _ 10 1609,012 638,492 6.866,810 2,616,221 Cities Service Co__ -- April Electric Railway and Other Public Utility Net Earn-The following table gives the returns of ELECTRIC ings. railway and other public utility gross and net earnings with charges and surplus reported this week: --Gross Earnings--Net Earnings Previous Current Previous Current Year. Year. Year. Year. $ $ $ $ 16,159 12,684 52,004 Mar 53,723 Dakota Cent Tel 42,374 37,195 149,705 162,634 Jan 1 to Mar 31 48,865 45,271 106,677 Kan City Home Tel...... _Mar 128,622 146.070 138,900 383,491 Jan 1 to Mar 31 347,543 18,885 8,074 40,021 42,974 Santiago El Lt & Trac b Mar 63,741 43,942 133,444 Jan 1 to Mar 31 135,549 Utah Securities Corp (sub244,695 296,806 442,056 sidiary cos only) Apr 526,223 971,528 Jan 1 to Apr 30 2,073,637 1,742,249 1,153,017 Western Union Teleg_ _ _Mar 6,095,305 4,976,606 2,120,280 1,617,666 13,983,628 5,601,070 4,616,994 16,875,129 Jan 1 to Mar 31 b Net earnings here given are before deducting taxes. Balance, Net after Fixed Gross Surplus. Taxes. Earnings. Charges. Companies. Mar '17 '16 Adirondack Elec Power Corp......3 mos '17 16 ' Cities Service Co_ _Apr '17 '16 4 mos '17 '16 Columbia Gas & ELApr '17 '16 4 mos '17 '16 Dayton Pow & Lt.. Apr '17 '16 4 mos '17 '16 Detroit Edison_ _ _ _Apr '17 '16 4 mos '17 '16 132,451 128,235 419,918 393,482 1.609,012 638,492 6,866,810 2,616,221 917,782 787,924 4,082,813 3,477,541 142,023 125,577 536,613 531,873 977,668 775,855 4,166,105 3,371,656 28,671 21,092 49,763 35,701 21,939 57,640 77,449 64,775 142,224 128,403 66,649 105,052 226 1,577,900 1,578,125 576.190 41,632 617,822 1,049 6,750,012 6,751,070 173,500 2.365,401 2,538,901 348,163 x303,575 489,553 341,192 x126,134 427,405 2.218,414 1,382,572 x1,479,575 1,886.497 1,349,679 z690,262 x21,832 25,321 46,475 x39,560 18,257 57,490 202,029 101,867 x104,194 69,874 x187,307 256,029 218,427 84,733 303,160 204.029 86,169 290,198 339,676 1,117,7968 1,457.472 996.1 374,497 1,370,615 MAY 19 1917.j THE CHRONICLE Gross Earnings. Ky Trac & Term Apr '17 and Lexington '16 Utilities Co..__ 10 mos'17 '16 Mllw El Ry & Lt_ Mar '17 '16 3 mos '17 '16 Milw Lt Ht & Tr_ _Mar '17 '16 3 mos '17 '16 New Orleans Ry & Lt 3 mos to Mar 31 '17 '16 Newp't News .S6 Mar '17 '16 & Hampton Ry Gas & Elec 3 mos '17 '18 Nor Ont Lt & Pow_ _Mar '17 '16 3 mos '17 '16 Republic Ry & Lt__Apr '17 '16 4 mos '17 '16 Sou Calif Edison__ _Apr '17 '16 Net after Taxes. 38,273 35,071 386.852 367,982 649,445 591,997 1,971,476 1,771,081 168,290 128,514 499,478 384,650 153,958 166,906 492,903 515,780 30,376 34,739 100,959 109,872 2003 Fixed Charges. Balance, ref. stock dividends were $720,865 this year against $623,641. after deSurplus. ducting which the surplus applicable to common stock of sub-companies was $1,455,002 in 1917, against $1,415,305 in 1916. 16,362 14,496 169,761 163,848 ANNUAL REPORTS 69,074 z90,110 66,985 x103,961 204,933 x308,329 Annnual Reports. -An index to annual reports of steam 201,122 z326,609 38,629 zdef8,269 railroads, street railways and miscellaneous companies which 54,574 x25.302 have been published during the preceding month will be 115,736 zdef14,769 170,514 z74,408 given on the last Saturday of each month. This index will 1,989,000 747,520 474,409 1.835,159 724,393 462,816 89,458 27,418 20,683 74,788 23,646 18,046 256,033 86,825 61,857 217,819 71,501 57,677 73,329 56,293 69,611 54,292 219,840 169,444 210,745 165,392 368,029 117,854 80,425 327,672 128,392 67,411 1,482,279 477,591 316,184 1,286,493 525,715 265,624 437,000 255,000 86,000 404,000 213,000 84,000 Gross Net Fixed Chgs. Earnings. Earnings. & Taxes. 273,111 261.577 z7,025 z5,645 x25,498 x14,128 33,513 31,797 101,104 97,079 x47,431 x63,653 z174,371 x265,432 169,000 129,000 Balance, Surplus not include reports in the issue of the "Chronicle" in which it is published. The latest index will be found in the issue of April 28. The next will appear in that of May 26. Pennsylvania Company. (Forty-fifth Annual Report-Year ending Dec. 31 1916.) President Samuel Rea, March 28, wrote in substance: Results. -The operating revenues aggregated $75,569,026, an increase of $14,711,349, or 24.17%,.due principally of freight traffic handled with consequent to the largely increased volume increase in freight revenues of $11,169,099. Excellent business conditions prevailed generally throughout the year and the demand for manufactured articles, particularly of iron and steel, was especially heavy. In the late fall the congestion in certain parts of the country became so serious as to necessitate the placing numerous embargoes. The general industrial activity and prosperity of is also reflected in the passenger train revenues, the earnings from the passenger traffic having increased $1,900,141 and express traffic $430.274. Consum Pow (Mich)_Apr'17 The operating expenses were $51,131,323, an increase of 310,033,545 450,732 255,689 108,935 146,754 16 371,398 252,038 144,260 or 24.41%, due principally to the largely increased traffie handled, the 107.778 4 mos '17 1,852,919 973,076 436,170 536,906 heavier expenditures necessitated thereby upon the roadbed,track and bridges, '16 1,532,625 1,012,540 604,959 increase and upon the equipment; for fuel, &c., and partially to the rapid 407.591 in the cost of materials Lehigh Val Trans_..Apr '17 217,984 85,966 58,487 z38.516 Taxes increased $878,175, or and labor in the latter months of the year. '16 27.16%• 198,636 87,220 x39,067 58,465 A dividend of 8% was paid, appropriations made to meet the require4 mos '17 850,545 295,700 233,437 z108,043 ments ofthe various sinking and reserve funds, and $3,200,000 appropriated '16 754,043 z118,339 for investment in improvements 310,793 233,858 to the property, leaving Louisville Ry Mar '17 261,478 z65,326 a small balance of $44,862, whichand betterments to profit and 133,845 77,813 was transferred loss. '16 250,571 x56,542 124,663 76,813 Statistics. -The tonnage of the lines directly operated was 123,631,786 3 mos '17 748,541 232,438 x177,352 tons, an increase of 24.477,822 tons, or 24.69%; the ton mileage 378,439 increased '16 728,357 230,438 x170,326 25.15%, and the freight train mileage 19.02%. There was 370,720 slight decrease Virginia Ry & Pow_ _Apr'17 506,073 153,351 z115,422 in the average revenue received per ton per mile. The number of passen261,176 '16 475,700 • 252,726 '147,578 z113.093 gers carried on the lines directly operated increased 17.05%; the passenger 10 mos '17 5,003,468 2,588,432 1,512,314 z1,155,288 mileage increased 18.71%, while the passenger train mileage increased but '16 4,682,348 2,491,377 1,449,335 x1,121,486 5.43%. Average revenue per passenger per mile was the same as in 1915. Wash Bait & Annap Feb '17 Financial. -There was no change in the outstanding capital stock of 26,423 zdef9,565 14,548 58,052 '16 25,499 zdef1,987 $80,000,000 during the year, and no additional bond or trust certificate 20,897 57,376 2 mos '17 35,152 52,654 zdef12,739 issues were made. The First Mortgage bonds, collateral trust certificates 125,012 51,062 zdef3,778 and equipment trust certificates outstanding in the hands of the public 42,055 '16 115,866 were reduced $11,953,235, through the operations of the various sinking z After allowing for other income received. funds, by purchases, cancellations, &c. Provision was made for the retirement at maturity on Nov. 1 1916, of The United Gas & Electric Corporation. the final installment of the gold loan of 1901 certificates; and Pennsylvania Net after Interest Co. 4%% gold loan of 1915 certificates, aggregating $5,131076, were Renewals&Re- Deduce Gross issued in exchange for its French Franc Loan certificates making a total Earnings, place. res've. ctitent'ls. Balance. of $35,289,347 of the gold loan of 1915 certificates so issued, of which $9,806,368 are held by the Pennsylvania Co., and leaving outstanding Citizens G.& F.Co _Mar'17 21,657 7,613 3,942 3,671 $12,705,151 of the French Franc Loan certificates, a decrease of $5,348,740, 21,397 (Terre Haute. Ind.) '16 6,805 3.796 3,009 due to the exchange of securities and to the cancellation of $268,050 of 278,a04 12 mos ended Mar 31 '17 94,861 45,988 48,873 such certificates held by the Pennsylvania Co. 253,673 88,240 '16 44,639 Equipment Trust Obligations.-Payments were made on account of prin43,601 45,384 Colorado Spgs. L., Mar '17 9,442 11,417 def1,975 cipal during year amounting to $1,466,822, leaving balance of $4,664,856. '16 40,645 H. & P. Co. Road and Equipment. 8,818 -The increased investment of the Pennsylvania 11,500 def2,682 552.232 Co. in road 12 mos ended Mar 31 '17 141.754 137,250 4.504 passenger and equipment was $339,866, due largely to new freight and '16 563,463 234,328 cars acquired for replacements, and the increased investment 138,000 96,328 upon the leased Mar '17 Columbia (Pa.) 2,040 293 312 def19 terments thereonrailway properties, representing improvements and bet'16 Gas Co not chargeable to the betterment accounts under the 1,747 408 313 95 leases, was 12 mos ended Mar 31 '17 27,925 principal improvements upon the leased 7,305 3.750 3,555 and operated$1,833,800. The which is chargeable to '16 lines, the cost of 25,040 the respective com9,721 3,750 5,971 panies, consisted of the completion of Conestoga Trac. Co Mar'17 grading for additional main tracks 102,844 43,564 27,032 16,532 in the Alliance, Ohio, district; completion of foundation and partial erec(Lancaster, Pa.) '16 83,619 32,279 27,291 4,988 tion of steel for the five-story steel and reinforced concrete freight house 12 mos ended Mar 31 '17 1,135,070 476,505 325,303 151,202 in Chicago; grade reduction work and additional main tracks and re'16 1,017,561 419,148 327,856 91,292 arrangement and enlargement of the yard at Sandusky on the Toledo Consumers E. L. & Mar '17 28,676 11,650 6,634 5,016 Columbus & Ohio River RR.,and additions to and improvement of equip't. P Co.(New Orleans) '16 27,383 11.339 Chicago Union Station Co. -This corporation was engaged principally 6,447 4,892 , 12 mos ended Mar 31 '17 356,347 154.564 78,376 76,188 during the year in the construction of bridges, changing the grade of ad'16 354,075 172,704 77,306 95,398 jacent streets, and relocating sewer, water and gas pipe lines. It was Edison Electric Co Mar '17 59,669 28,112 8,169 19,943 greatly hampered in its program of work by strikes called in July by the (Lancaster, Pa) '16 49,674 building trades unions which affected particularly the reconstruction and 25,865 7,162 18,703 relocation 12 mos ended Mar 31 '17 630,583 of 313,640 92,540 221,100 land needed freight facilities of the individual roads necessary to release '16 532,490 for the new passenger terminal. 278.186 81,020 197,166 Wheeling Coal RR of West Va & Wheeling Coal RR of Penn. Mar '17 Elmira W,L & 106.306 -These 36,749 16,132 20,617 companies have been organized to construct a line principally '16 100,023 RR Co 36.70 for 16,848 18,921 pose of developing additional coal territory, from a connection the pur12 mos ended Mar 31 '17 1,225,509 with the 426,224 191,975 234,249 Wheeling Terminal Ry in Wheeling, W. Va:, eastwardly '16 1,077,785 391,358 192,988 198,370 where connection will be made with the Waynesburg & to Hackney, Pa., Washington RR, Harrisburg L & P Mar '17 74,567 38,242 13,479 24,763 an affiliated line, and also with an extension of the Ten Mile Run branch Co '16 72,448 37,417 13,267 24,150 being made by the Pennsylvania RR. Surveys for the new line have been 819,678 12 mos ended Mar 31 '17 450,201 158,658 291,633 made and a portion of the right of way acquired. '16 715,242 383,476 156,495 226,981 Good progress was made upon the construction of the new line between Houston 0 & F Co Mar '17 44,407 13,475 6,608 6,867 Indianapolis and Frankfort, Ind., the right of way having been acquired '16 45.726 17,467 6,406 11,061 and a considerable portion of the grading, bridge and trestle work com12 mos ended Mar 31 '17 541.276 206,655 78,624 128,031 pleted. Expenditures on this account to Dec. 31 1916 were $1,609,698. '16 491,930 Pennsylvania-Detroit RR. 181,828 -This is a company incorporated in connection 68,568 113,260 Houston Heights Mar '17 2,238 with 1,105 130 975 madethe extension of the Pennsylvania lines from Toledo into Detroit, W & L Association '16 2,272 necessary and desirable by the recent great growth of the industrial 1,094 125 969 activities in that district. ended Mar 31 '17 12 mos 28,261 Advances of $2,754,473 were made to the new 14,072 1,512 12,560 railroad company and expended '16 27,191 principally in the purchase of land and 14,289 1,555 12,733 right of way, and negotiations are International Sys- Mar '17 pending for the use 715.027 of 229,116 142,667 86,449 lines and facilities of other companies in that territory of portionsthe the '16 628,681 tern (Buffalo) to reduce in222,154 146,849 75,305 12 mos ended Mar 31:17 8,035,286 2,710,956 1,699,909 1,011.047 vestment and more quickly provide the required trackage.(V.104,p.1146)• Consolidations of Subsidearies.-The Pittsburgh Cincinnati Chicago 16 7,082,570 2,642,858 1,744,427 898,431 & St. Louis Ry, Vandalia RR,Chicago Indiana & Eastern Ry, Pittsburgh Lancaster 0 L & Mar '17 18,944 7,782 2,083 5,699 Wheeling & Kentucky RR, and the Anderson Belt Ry companies were '16 16,808 F Co ,386 2,083 5,303 consolidated, effective Dec. 31 1916, the new corporation so formed being 230,068 12 mos ended Mar 31 '17 94,605 25,000 69,605 the Pittsburgh Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis RR. The new company '16 211.996 105,653 25,000 80,653 assumed the lease of the Little Miami RR. to the Pittsburgh Cincinnati Leavenworth L H Mar '17 20,402 4,900 2,813 2,087 Chicago & St. Louis Ry and also that of the Terre Haute & Peoria RR to '16 23.159 & P Co 6,114 2,813 3,301 the Vandalia RR (V. 103, p. 844, 2342). 217,139 12 mos ended Mar 31 '17 Securities Owned, Sold, &c. 49,295 -The entire capital stock, $1,800,000 of the 33,750 15,545 '16 221,423 60,662 33,750 26,912 Lorain Ashland & Southern RR. including its $1,500,000 First Mortgage Mar '17 bonds, and practically all of its $1,200,000 Second Mortgage bonds were 33,875 Lockport L H & 8,021 4,617 3,404 purchased during the year, and subsequently '16 31,559 P Co one-half of these securities 7,792 4,320 3,472 were sold to the 349,341 RR 12 mos ended Mar 31 '17 84,971 54,148 30,823 of the property. Erie 102, which desired to become a joint owner and user ' 16 303,495 (V. p. 2167.) 76,284 48,128 28,154 The entire capital stock, $49100 of the Anderson Belt Ry was purchased Mar '17 18,650 Richmond (Ind) 5,848 3,916 1,932 from the Pittsburgh Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis Ry, and practically '16 15,951 L H & P Co 1,977 4,244 def2.267 all of the stocks of the Louisville Bridge Co. and Pittsburgh Wheeling & Ken159,219 12 mos ended Mar 31 '17 17,224 47,142 def29,918 tucky RR. were acquired from the minority holders. '16 145,187 10,671 46.820 def36,149 Additional shares of stock of the Vandalia RR, Terre Haute & Peoria 14,037 Union Gas & Elec- Mar '17 3,878 2,689 1,189 RR and Pittsburg Fort Wayne & Chicago By were purchased, additional 14,015 Co (Bloomington, Ill) '16 4,853 2,606 2,247 shares of betterment stocks of the Cleveland & Pittsburgh RR and Erie 12 mos ended Mar 31 '17 183,177 62.847 31,819 31,028 & Pittsburgh RR companies were received in settlement of betterment 179.680 '16 79,459 31,200 48,259 accounts, and $1,500,000 of capital stock of the Indianapolis & Frankfort Wilkes-Barre Co 69,967 Mar '17 30,473 20,020 10,453 RR was received on account of advances made for construction purposes. 72.075 ' 16 The 33,506 19,886 13,620 Steel Pennsylvania Co. exchanged its entire holdings of Pennsylvania 12 mos ended Mar 31 '17 760,248 Co.preferred and common stocks and Collateral Trust Bonds and sub365,036 239.184 125,852 sequently 714,404 '16 sold the $15,489,000 of Bethlehem Steel Co. Purchase Money 361,682 236,301 125,381 and Improvement Mortgage bonds received therefor. Total Mar '17 1,378,696 The Pennsylvania Co. sold its entire holdings of Cornwall & Lebanon 480,264 272,660 207,604 '16 1,247,182 461.045 275,957 185,088 RR stock, and Pittsburgh Youngstown & Ashtabula Ry First General Mortgage bonds, 13,000 shares of Cleveland & Pittsburgh RR betterment Total 12 mos end Mar 31'17 15,529,862 5,670,808 3,244,931 2,425,877 '16 13,917,206 5,510,546 3,257,805 2,252.741 stock, 17,000 shares of the Little Miami RR betterment stock, and 15,571% shares of Southern Pacific Co. stock. It also held equipment trust Total amortization debt discount and other deductions amounted to certificates of a par value of $3,800.000 which matured and were paid $250,011 for the 12 months ended March 311917,against $213,795 In 1916; during the year.t 2004 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 104. (The) Virginian Railway Company. Statement as to $20,490,507 Expended During 1916101 Construction, Equipment, &c. Lines West of Pittsburgh. (7th Annual Report, New Year ending Dec. 31 1916.) Road and Equip. accounts in bal. sheets of the several cos.) (Inch in All Other Companies ($12,014,945)The report dated at New York, April 23, and signed by Penn. Co. Lines($8,475,562) $339,866 P. C. C.& St. Louis Lines_ _ _ _$4,659,954 Chairman and President, Clarence W. Huntington, says in Pennsylvania Company 1,526,753 Pitts. Ft. Wayne & Chic. Ry.. 3,493,183 Vandalla RR. Lines 773,011 substance. (Compare map on p. 132, of "Railway and 836,860 Grand Rap. & Indiana Lines_ Cleveland & Pittsburgh RR_ 5,050,706 Pittsb. Youngst. dc Asht. Ry_ 1,017,926 Independent companies 4,521 Industrial Section."): Tol. Col. & Ohio River RR.._ _ 1,614,860 Sundry branch roads -Main line mileage was increased by the construction of the Mileage. 947,735 Cleve. Akron & Cincin. RR.._ Devils Fork Branch (1.09 miles) and of 5 miles on Stone Coal Branch. • 225,131 Other companies -Operating revenue increased from freight traffic $2,008,531, Results. 1916, equal to 36.78%, and from passenger traffic $71,394, equal to 16.85%. STOCK HOLDINGS OF THE PENNSYLVANIA COMPANY DEC. 31 AGGREGATING (AT PAR)$200,292,380. Total operating revenue increased $2,203,950, equal to 35.25%, operating $1,$240,000 Penn. Tunnel & Term. Ry..__10,000,000 expenses $807,073, equal to 23.16%, and net revenue from operation to Belt Ry. of Chicago equal 60,000 Pitts. Ctn. Ch.& St. L., pref_24,886,800 396,877, equal to 50.48%. Gross income increased $1,506,760, Central Indiana Ry com_24,169,600 55.05%. The ratio of operating expenses to operating revenue was Clev.& Pitts. RR.guar.spec. 5,472,850 Pitts. Cin. Ch. & St. L., 993,300 50.75% against 55.74% for 1915. Taxes increased $117,264, or 47.60%. Clev. Akron & Cincinnati Ry_ 7,498,488 Pitts. Wheeling & Ky. RR_ __ -In Jan. 1916 there were sold $2,500,000 additional of the authorBona. Cincin. Lebanon & Nor. Ry_ 2,100,000 Pitts. Ohio Vail. & Cin. RR.... 300,000 ized issue of First Mortgage 5% gold bonds, to reimburse the treasury in Cincin. Richm. & Ft. Wayne.. 1,277,000 Pitts. Ft. Wayne & Chicago 48,505,500 part for expenditures already made upon additions to and improvements of Ry. Co., guar. special 700,000 Co Chic. Union Station to capitalize (V. 102, P. 252)• Chicago Ind. & Eastern Ry__ 1,000,000 Pitts. Youngstown & Ashta- 5,775,000 your property, which you were entitled on steel frame box cars and 1 300hula Ry. Co., preferred.. _ _ _ Equipment.-During the year 250 40-t 250,000 Englewood Connecting Ry___ ton coal barge were placed in service. The policy of rebuilding wooden 911,650 Pitts. Youngstown & AshtaErie & Pitts. RR., guar. sDeostock hula Ry. Co., common_..__ 2,100,000 stock and box cars, using steel underframes, was continued, and 224 whch Grand Rapids & Indiana Ry__ 2,995,600 500,000 cars and 60 box cars were completed at a total cost of 391,228, of Lake Erie & Pittsburgh Ry___ 2,150,000 Pitts. Joint Stock Yards Co South Chic. & Southern RR.._ 842,500 $69,617 was charged to operating expenses and $21,612 to capital account. Little Miami RR.,spec. bett't. 531,500 11,184,050 Unit Amounts Expended for -Years end. Dec. 31- -Years end. June 301,495,900 Southern Pacific Co Louisville Bridge Co 1915. 1916. 1915. 1916. RepairsIndianan. & Frankfort RE.... 1,560,000 Terre Haute & Peo. RR., pref.. 1,136,200 900,000 Terre Haute & Peo. RR.,corn_ 247,800 For each locomotive $3,993.92 $1,113.64 $3,434.68 $2,880.78 Lorain Ashland & So. RR._ .._ 680.96 701.58 654.41 701.30 823,500 Toledo Peoria & Western Ry_ 2,011,200 For each passenger car Monongahela Ry 44.36 387,200 For each freight car 51.02 44.25 47.99 Norfolk & Western Ry., pref.. 5,000,000 Toledo Terminal RR in Crushed rock ballast to the extent of 19,919 cubic yards has been put A. Norfolk & Western Ry., corn_ 3,190,500 Tol. Colum. & Ohio Riv. Ry_10,000,000 12,272,400 the track and 11.31 miles of main track were relaid with 100-1b. A. R. 2,000,000 Vandalla RR Ohio Connecting Ry 320,000 standard type "B" rail, making a total of 55.22 miles now laid with rail of 652,600 Youngstown & Ravenna RR __ Ohio River & Western Ry_ 2,000,000 that weight. A special coal chute for bunkering high vessels has been 125,000 Wheeling Terminal Ry Pennsylvania Ont. Tran. Co__ 966,642 erected at Sewalls Point. 759,600 Miscellaneous Pennsylvania Terminal Ry___ -During the year there were 45 new industries located New Industries. BONDS OWNED BY THE PENNSYLVANIA COMPANY DECEMBER 31 1910, on your line, viz.: Ice plant, 1; manufacturer of plow beams, 1; manufac$13,352,550. AGGREGATING (AT PAR) turer of hosiery boards, 1,• flour and meal mills, 2; canneries, 3; coal operaChic. Ind.& Eastast M.5%.. $500,000 Cin.& Musk. V.IMAM M.4s $127,000 tions, 11; lumber and lumber products, 26. The Viscose Company of Mar750,000 Cent.Ind. Ry. 1st M.4% gold 750,000 Lor.Ashrd&So.RH. 1st M.5s 586,000 cus Hook, Pa., manufacturers of Viscose yarns (artificial silks), is building 2d M. 5s.... do do Erie & Pitts. RR.,deb.3M %- 519,050 at Roanoke, Va., directly on the line of your railway, a branch factory, Ohio River & West. 1st M.4% 600,000 which will, it is expected, give your company a good volume of new traffic. Cincin. Lebanon & Nor. Ry. 200,000 Pitts. Ohio Valley & Cin. 1st is a corporation of largo means, with an established consol. M. 4s, coup 290,000 The Viscose Company M 55 Dayt. Leb. & Cin. RR. & and growing trade. 300,000 Pitts. C. C.& St. L.cons.M.5s 144,000 -Four of the coal operations mentioned in the report for Term. 1st M 6s Coal Properties. ii 237,000 1,770,000 Vandalla RR. Cons. M.So.__ Lake Erie & Pittsburgh Ry the year ending June 30 1915, viz.: East Gulf Coal Co., Wood-Sulliva Or.Rap.& Ind.Ry.2d M.4%,4,375,000 Tol. Peo. & West. 1st M.4% _ 1,248,000 Coal Co., Mead-Tolliver Coal Co., and Beckley Smokeless Coal Co., did 456.500 Long Island RR.equip. trust_ .500,000 Miscellaneous not begin shipping until 1916. Of the eight new coal operations mentioned total, In that report, three have commenced to ship coal, viz. Smith-Pocahontas Total par value of stooks, $200,292,380; par value of bonds, $13,352,550; Co. and Leckie Fire Creek Coal Co. $213,644,930; ledger value as per general balance sheet, exclusive of "securities Coal Co., Fire Creek Smokeless Fuel New River Company, viz., Skelton Two additional operations of the or assumed" (unpiedged $1,247,368 and pledged $35,289,347), $170,201,487. Issued RR., collateral with the various mort- mine (Cranberry No. 2). reached in connection with the P. R.& P.O. RR., Of the foregoing securities there are deposited as K. G. J. & E. and Dunn Loop mine, reached in connection with theon your railway not gages and trust obligations stocks:of a par value of $111,869,100. began shipping during the year. Two other mines year, viz., Flat Top STATISTICS OF ALL COMPANIES. previously reported also began shipping during the 1913. 1914. 1915. Coal Co., and Rhodell Coal Co. 1916. 5,249 Pocahontas 5,291 5,377 5,374 operated Miles Mines Under Way and Acreage-Total Acreage 7,166. *35,593,648 Additional (11) Coal Coal Co. 1,000 Walton Construction Co *33,078,666 100 31,144,353 34,653,184 Passengers carried Thermo-Pocahontas 500 405 Boone Smokeless Coal Co Pass. carried 1 mile_ 1,268,533,765 1,110,738,444 *1,155,165,342 *1,227,769,780 Pickshin Coal Co 1.960 eta. 1.985 eta. 2.070 eta. 2.088 cts. Rate per pass. perm. 1,750 Bowyer Smokeless Coal Co_ _....1,200 *174,797,620 Lilybrook Coal Co 600 158,280,957 *140,349,429 193,390,748 Tons carried (rev.) 315 Ragland Coal Co Prince-Wick Coal Co Tons carr. 1 m.(rev.)16,961,486,975 13,750,075,063*12,612,084,376*15,568,816,022 Douglas Coal Co 1,200 Tolbert Coal Co.(0. & 0. By. *0.598 es. *0.616 cts. 96 0.631 cts. 0.630(As. near Cedar) Rate per ton per m_ *$25,055 *321,444 $22,811 $27,811 Gross revenue per m_ The first six above operations were also mentioned in the report of June 30 way. slightly changed in later years. 1916 as coal mines under *These statistics have been -PRODUCTS OF (TONS). CLASSIFICATION OF FREIGHT INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDING DECEMBER 31. Total. 1913. 1914, Forest. Mfrs., &c. 1915. 1916. Agricul. Animal. Mines. RevenuesOperating 149,568 6,093,013 $39,164,509 $49,585,250 1916 5,595,243 293,073 $56,182,956 $45,013,857 50,922 4,207 Freight 4,415,952 141,211 9,799,878 10,137,110 1915 253,626 3,958,513 12,034,779 10,134,638 58,151 4,451 Passenger 1,134,440 1,170,824 1,270,280 1,365,656 In 1916 bituminous coal tonnage was 5,509,798, against 3,890,565 tons Mall 1,630,174 in 1915. 1,351,976 1,234,690 1,664,964 Express 2,027,850 1,883,110 1,812,424 TRAFFIC STATISTICS. 2,150,030 Other transportation revenue_ 1,718,772 1,328,030 1,391,788 2,170,640 Miscellaneous -Years end. Dec. 31- -Years end. June 301915. 1916. $75,569,026 $60,857,677 $54,698,327 $66,233,596 1915. revenues Total operating 1916. 504 505 504 508 Expenses Average mileage 4,088,609 $8,988,306 $7,848,268 $7,808,155 $10,613,189 Tons (revenue) carried_ 6,093,013 4,415,952 5,261,634 Maintenance of way &c 1,477,759 13,088,372 10,351,509 10,217,897 12,569,663 1,000 tons one mile 1,911,236 1,588,002 2,201,891 Maintenance of equipment 1,078,469 946,797 909,367 1,037,590 0.339 cts. 0.344 cts. 0.340 cts. 0.343 cts. Traffic Rate per ton per mile 716,218 821,046 25,877,533 20,196,113 20,616,216 24,874,403 Passengers carried 780,403 848,085 Transportation 1,768,158 2,035,492 1,792,521 2,139,522 18.886,361 16,136.739 17,147,671 15,599,384 General, miscellaneous, &c Pass. carried one mile 2.59 cts 2.66 cts. 2.52 cts. 2.52 cts. 351,131,323 $41,097,778 $41,624,557 $50,903,882 Rate per pass. per mile_ Total $11,558 $14,643 $12,401 $16,660 $24,437,703 $19,759,899 $13,073,770 $15,329,714 Gross earnings per mile.. Net earnings 3,118,055 3,209,102 3,237,725 4,116,968 Taxes, &c INCOME ACCOUNT. 820,320,735 $16,522,174 $9,864,668 $12,211,659 Operating income -Years end. Dec. 31- -Years end. June 30 1915. 1916. 1915. Other Income 1916. Operating RevenueDividends and interest received.$10,085,164 $9,084,408 $9,491,343 $11,814,743 Freight $7.469,622 $5,461,090 $6,497,994 $5,070,491 323,222 327,700 403,448 255,131 253,557 455,955 423,656 Joint facilities-rents 495,050 201,972 Passenger 210,488 346,467 178,587 178,950 436.433 367,268 491,292 Miscellaneous rents 711,029 Mail, express & misc 998,630 729,298 1,763,257 Other income $7,390,382 $5,820,406 $8,455,964 $6,252,014 $32,601,663 $26,769,598 $20,892,829 $25,262,625 Gross revenue Gross income Operating ExpensesDeduct $766,274 $760,604 $760,437 $800,067 $4,899,015 $5,149,388 $5,287,882 $5,355,437 Maint. of way, /cc Interest on bonds 1,025,056 1,229,934 389,556 Maint. of equipment.._.. 1,273,412 810,078 1,090.071 618,107 149,329 Other interest 65,103 65,097 64,201 8,848,433 Traffic expenses 9,117,129 67,663 11,179,907 10,313,088 Lease of other roads 1,305,981 1,462,596 613,375 Conducting transporta'n 1,792,141 1,308,260 625,810 632,443 688,315 Joint facilities, rents 140,827 189,628 64,844 General expenses 164,055 162,466 195,850 194,987 599,696 Hire of equipment, balance 117,004 152,872 125,445 197,878 Miscell. operations_ _ _ 174,035 161,392 157,258 890,114 Miscellaneous Cr.33,393 Cr.16,104 Cr.27,885 (8)6,400,000 (6)4,800,000(4)3,200,000 (7)5,600,000 Transporta'n for invest.. Cr.11,510 Dividends 2,200,000 2,969,723 3,200,000 and betterments $4,291,658 $3,434,585 $3,844,626 $3,376,852 Additions Total oper. expenses_ 1.896,803 1,911.619 1,934,624 4,550,425 34,164,306 $2,767,429 $3,545,756 $2,443,554 Sinking, &c., funds Net revenue 253,336 286,100 246,336 363,600 432,556,801 426,769,598 821,276,376 $25,166,326 Taxes Total deductions None def.$383,547our. $96,299 sur.$44,862 Balance Operating income_ _ _ _ 33,800,706 $2,521,093 $3,259,656 $2,190,218 213.460 316,008 215,910 The company deducts 1% of the 4% dividends shown in 1914 from profit and Other income 443.057 loss, but the full amount of dividends is deducted by us for the sake of simplicity. $4.243,763 $2,737,003 $3,573,664 $2,403,678 Gross income Note. -The lines "operated directly by the Pennsylvania Company." aggregating Deductions 1,681.12 miles Dec. 31 1916, include: Si on funded debt_ $1,468,403 $1,350.000 $1,405,903 $1,350,000 or Otherwise76,550 57,800 brOperated under Lease-44.4 Miles. Controlled by Stock& Cincinnati.._ Miles, Interestequip. obliga'ns_ 67,175 48,425 15.14 Int. on 4 1 5 Ft. Wayne & Chicago.... _470.53 Pittsb. Ohio Valley Pittsb. 15 23.05 Other interest 238,244 237,901 12.23 South Chicago & Southern 237,047 Massillon & Cleveland 239.094 Rents 51.52 959 5,806 82.97 Branches W.N.Y.& Penn. Ry Cr.2,113 8,519 Erie & Pittsburgh s 2.28 Miscellaneou 205.32 Youngstown & Ravenna, &I, Cleveland & Pittsburgh . Total deductions _ _ _ $1,764,456 $1,652,114 $1,707,410 $1,665,757 Pittsb. Youngstown & Ashtab.Ry.137.56 Used Jointly with other companies_ 73.55 $737,921 $2,479,307 $1,084,889 $1,868,254 Balance,surplus Toledo Columbus & Ohio River.. _ _345.31 BALANCE SHEET. Cleveland Akron & Cincinnati__ -335.21 Dec.31 '16. J'ne 30 '16. Dee.31 '16. J'ne 30'16. GENERAL BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. $ Assets 1015. 1916. 1915. 1918. 31,271.500 Road & equip---a87,081,141 86,620,062 Common stock_ _31,271,500 27,955.000 Liabilities Assets 8,783 Preferred stook_ _ _27,055,000 8,631 leased prop. Road & equip.,&c45,369,503 43,195,837 Common stock_ 80,000,000 80,000,000 Imp.on in lieu of 1st M.5s,due 1962 29,500,000 29,500,000 Funded debt_ __111,212,130 121,698,544 Depos. 937,000 Invest. in attn. cos.: 72.082 1st lien equip.notes 750,000 6,131,678 mtged. prop.sold. 124,074 135,140,431 136,592,474 Equip. trusts__ 4,664,856 18,869 Stocks 23,800 25,300 Traffic, &c., bills_ 25,300 3,231,542 N.T.Ry.00m. stk_ 350,895 Bonds, &a_ _ 10,973,785 18,611,887 Traffic balances 3,431,999 499,000 Vouchers & wages 606,582 3,620,845 V.T.Ry.com. stk. 499,000 5,214,892 3,048,444 Accts. & wages.. 2,134,040 75,736 109,749 Notes 3,000,000 Miscellaneous_ ___ 1,469,306 V.T.Ry.lot M.bds.3,000,000 837,532 5,833 5,833 Advances....... 18,136,952 22,002,885 Matured int.,&e. 12,909 Rental V. T. Ry__ 12,909 3,411,139 N.& P. cap. stock Other invest'ts. 27,332,388 32,308,694 Misc. accounts_ 2,393,980 8,205 Virginian Terminal 12,765 800,567 Other invests.,&c.. 3,633,641 Unmat.int., &o. 1,122,256 Mbw.phys.prop. 5,467,278 Ry. bonds guar4,526,288 4,018,560 2,634,029 Cash 3,326,211 6,072,912 Taxes accrued 5,855,701 25,000 25,000 Cash anteed 729,511 950,833 1,706,737 Materials & Kipp_ 5,475,552 Oper. res., &c.._ 2,790,810 253,642 Special deposits. 5,046,992 49,695 Unmat'd int., &o_ 11252,083 115.923 3,001,965 Provident funds 2,256,933 2,160,001 Traffic, &e., bals_ 54,142 152,725 Loans & bills rec. 15,883,046 accrued....197,873 Taxes 117,936 8,287,980 Agents & condue_ 3,305,730 Accrued depree_ 10,537,394 Traff.,&c., bals. 3,905,884 65,790 93,950 160,034 Operating reserves 105,050 Bills receivable..... 175,366 249,505 1,290,558 Oth.def.or.items 2,181,461 18,093 Agents,&c 16,686 150,887 Oth.def.ored.items 4,904,650 Addns. to prop_y23,643,669 3'21,434,721 Miscellaneous..... 112,036 Material & supp 7,911,432 428,783 Ace'ns to property 432,350 Fd. dt. retired.413,552,193 y11,938,581 Special deposits 3,459,895 Miscellaneous... 6,377,990 72,030 through surplus 165,135 .deb.tlems 204,028 331,565 Sk. fd.,&c., res_ 16,723,415 13,896,946 Oth.def 336,071 Work.fd.adv.,&c. 6,601,920 5,510,743 Profit and loss 7,664,173 In,sur.,&c.,funds. x4,939,887 10,380,684 Approp. surplus 8.672,195 Unad1. accounts 2,809,405 1,155,342 Profit and loss__ z9,172,366 8,580,877 Total 97,398,881 96,146,825 97,398,881 90,146,825 Total 299,802,336 298,772,715 a After deducting depreciation reserve of 31,086,713. Total 299,802 336 298.772,715 wTotai on 1st M. b Unmatured interest as of Dec. 31 1916 includes $245,833 b.'tither deducting $11,001,000 Pennsylvania Co. obligations. + y Throulh ineoine -V. 104, p. 1893, 864. -year 5s and $6,250 on 1st lien equip. tr. notes. 50 $546,627.-V. 104, p. 73. and surplus. z After adding net credits, MAY 19 19174 THE CHRONICLE The New York Chicago & St. Louis Railroad. (30th Annual Report-Year ended Dec. 311916.) 1914. 1916. 1915. 1913. Gross earnings $15,387,928 $12.536,380 $11,294,971 $12,393,873 Operating expenses_ _ _ _ 11,471,986 9,322,126 9,312,653 9,734,835 Net earnings $3,915,942 $3,214,254 $1,982,318 $2,659,038 Taxes accrued, &c 469,465 486,282 524,965 443.793 Operating income__ $3,390,977 $2,744,788 $1,496,036 $2,215,245 Other income 195,703 229,944 112,192 224,943 Gross corpor. income_ $3,586,680 $2,974,732 $1,608,228 $2,440,188 Deduct Hire of equipment $527,565 $641,005 $297,003 $138,079 Rents, &c 245,861 278,220 344,397 220,536 Int. on funded debt _ _ _ _ 1,157,267 1,146,537 1,150,730 1,154,868 1st M.bds. red.(s. fd.)_ 98,457 98,395 99,283 99,131 1st pref. divs.(5%)._.. 250,000 250,000 250,000 2d pref. divs (2 )275.000 (5)550,000 2005 it is estimated, will yeild new business aggregating 10,000 carloads per year. The agricultural development has been satisfactory; 2,700 new families were located adjacent to the line, 261 new stores were built, 1,500 new town houses constructed, 1,280 new farm homes built and 458 carloads of agricultural machinery distributed. There is very active development in both the oil and gas fields at various points along the line in Louisiana and Texas. Considerable activity is also apparent in ore deposits Texas and sulphur in West Texas. The production of sugar in East cane in Louisiana during 1917 should greatly exceed that of 1916, during which year we handled about 13,000 cars, loading 30 tons per car. AMOUNTS OF COMMODITIES CARRIED DEC. 31. Forest. Animal. Agricul. Mfg. Coke,cte. 1916 ___tons_1,213,109 419,693 2,137,854 2,289,535Mer.&Coal. 1,125,228 439,522 1915 1,023.894 400,007 2,220,268 2,137,473 423,131 1,011,267 STATISTICS OF OPERATIONS. -Years ending Dec. 31- -Years ending June 3°1916. 1915.1915. Miles operated 1,947 1,930 1,644 1,901 Operations Passengers 3,049,105 2,890,212 2,932,037 2,979,050 Total deductions_ _ _ _ $2,554,149 $2,414,157 $1,891,414 $2,412,614 Pass.carr'd carried 1 mile(000) 213,052 168,343 177,671 Balance, sur. or def_sur.$1,032,531 sur.$560,575 def.$283,186 sur.$27,574 Rate per pass, 163,303 per mile_ 2.35 eta. 2.42 cts. 2.41 eta. 2.49 eta. -V. 104, p. 1899, 1801. Freight (tons) 7,624,941 7,216,040 7,417,606 7,116,383 Tons one mile (000) 1,409,804 Lehigh & New England Railroad Company. 1,462,726 1,347,576 Av. rate per ton per mile 1,521,019 .94 eta. 0.92 eta. 0.92 cts. 0.92 eta. Aver. train-load (rev.) (23d Annual Report-Year ended Dec. 31 1916.) 298 278 292 266 INCOME ACCOUNT. -PRODUCTS OF (TONS). CLASSIFICATION OF FREIGHT -Years ending Dec.31- -Years ending June 30Cal. YearForests. Agricul. Animals. Mines. Mane. Misc Operating Revenues1916. 1915. 1916 38,550 6,985 5,091,332 118,163 1.164,916 85,879 1916. 1915. $14,353,830 813,006.370 813,383,498 $12.443,990 40,166 7,906 4,965,680 116,498 1,219,354 93,220 Freight 1915 5,005,455 4,068,298 4,283,170 4,067.980 Products of mines include in 1916 3,623,274 tons of anthracite coal and Passenger 403,225 591,641 tons of bituminous, against 3,695,954 tons and 628,662 tons, re- Mail 403,067 398,355 404,800 Express spectively, in 1915. 563,343 463,441 512,163 425.691 Miscellaneous 147,960 201,738 180.247 202,844 INCOME ACCOUNT FOR 6 AND 12 MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31. Incidental, &c 384,844 353,330 399.423 399,333 -6 Months to Dec. 31- -Year ending Dec.311916. Total 1915. $20,858,657 $18,496,245 819,156,856 817.944,638 1916. 1915. Freight $1,473,329 $1,698,569 $2,855,606 $2,898,598 Rev, per mile operated_ $10,716 $9,584 89,854 89.439 Passenger, &c., revenue_ 90,493 97,889 190,726 175,667 Maintenance of way,&c. $2,109,951 $2,112,618 $2,019,740 $1,956,172 Maint. of equipment_ _ _ 3,142,607 2,939,561 3,042,806 2,916,464 Total oper. revenues_ _$1,563,822 $1,796,458 $3,046,332 $3,074,265 Traffic expenses 477,611 446,844 464,617 445,170 Maintenance of way, &c.. $221,439 $227,794 $430,202 $393,135 Transportation expenses 7,842,193 7,790.575 7,536,036 7,919,309 Maintenance of equip't__ 227,788 189,090 680,150 425,050 384.170 General expenses 493,345 619,584 472,586 Traffic 12,416 11,051 Cr.27,392 25,566 26,731 Transport'n for invest Cr.16,174 Cr.23,258 Cr.12,357 Transportation 429.132 408,035 147,908 860,152 735,008 Miscellaneous operations 149,513 156,451 160,443 General 41,590 32,758 80,704 68,347 Total oper. expenses_$14,373,028 $13,916,281 $13,815,975 $13,857,387 Total oper. expenses__ $ 932,365 86,485,629 $4,579,964 $5,340,881 $4,087,251 $868,728 $1,821,674 $1,607,391 Not earnings Net earnings $631,457 955,531 $927,730 $1,224,658 $1,466,874 Taxes accrued, &c 942,230 930,245 861,599 Taxes, &c 56,542 37,200 107,896 71,305 Operating income_ _ _ - $5,530,098 $3,637,733 $4,410,636 $3,225,652 Operating income Other income $574,915 $890,530 $1,116,762 $1,395,569 603,537 260,511 407.348 283,872 Other income 61,202 60,992 9,446 23,598 Gross corp. income_ _ $6,133,635 $3,898,244 $4,817,984 $3,509,524 Gross income $899,976 $1,177,964 $1,419,167 Accrued bond interest_ _ $1,561,638 $1,565,958 $1,561,072 $1,575,355 $635,907 Rents, &c $118,703 $69,620 $128,669 202,297 196,745 206,818 $162,010 Other interest 221,948 Interest 153,175 180,125 351,524 579,947 238,421 373,962 308,019 Rentals, &c 240,303 Dividends (6%)360,000 (6)360,000 (10)600,000 (11)660,000 Hire of equipment 307,926 507,339 377.682 475,091 Balance, surplus $268,099 Total deductions_ _ _ _ $2,646,256 $2,514,015 $2,519,534 $2,512,697 $26,162 $97,771 $289,138 Net corporate income__ $3,487,379 $1,384,229 82,298.450 $996,827 BALANCE SHEET. Improvements 918,284 468,218 650,880 287,774 Dee.31'16 June 30'16 Dec. 31 '16 June 30 '16 Equip. obligations paid_ 506,999 460,334 474,833 457,000 Liabilities $ Road and equip't_14,374,771 13,933,709 Capital stock _ _ _ _ 6,000,000 6,000,000 Total $1,425,283 $928,552 $1,125,713 $744,774 Invest.In affil.cos.Mortgage bonds_ _ $2,062,096 $455,677 $1,172.738 $252,053 25,001 Equipment trust 5,000,000 5,000,000 Balance, surplus 25,001 Stocks 50,000 obligations BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 50.000 Bonds 38,149 Traffic, &c., bale_ 2,450,000 2,450,000 42.460 Advances 1916. 1915. 223,142 1916. 200,410 1915. 220 Accounts & wages. 238,301 Other investments Assets-' Liabilities s 285,899 Road 382,402 582,412 Accrued taxes__ Cash and equip_110,461,012109,046,728 Capital stock... _38,763,810 38,763.810 85,308 71,667 159,940 Matured interest_ 120,825 10,025 Special deposits 25,000 Equip. obligations 1,208,000 1.215.000 126,275 Sinking funds_ _ __ 323,279 Unmatured interAgts.& conduc'rs_ 340,098 Invest. In OM.cos. Mortgage bonds..30,683.000 30.677,163 Traffic, &o., ball'. 103,421 78,436 est Stocks 267,980 267,980 2d M. Inc. bonds_25,000.000 24,987.036 29,494 29,494 52,414 Miscell. accounts_ 23,249 Deferred, unadjusNotes 1,408,173 1,217,886 Loans & bills pay_ 3,129.420 3,561,380 288,111 Material & supp 271,244 ted, &o acc'ts. Advances 34,307 Traffic, &c., bal__ 325,800 79,314 70,101 83,993 Disc. on fund.debt 158,691 163,881 Accrued depree'n. 870,148 92,793 111,271 Accts. and wages_ 3,635,006 1,807,755 766,881 Other invest., &c. Other unadjusted Profit and loss__ - *802,040 1,490,045 839,156 Miscellaneous_ _ 240,069 109.700 777,221 Cash &o., accounts._ 104,071 117,155 Special deposits 236,188 4,328 Matured int., &Is_ 414,066 215,234 Agts.& conductors 118,826 237,216 Accrued int., Aro-- 178,445 132,822 15,904,569 15,791,640 Total Total 2,093,183 1,057,523 Tax liability 15,904,569 15,701,640 Miscellaneous_ 43,000 49,199 * After deducting $1,343 miscellaneous adjustments. Mat'l & supplies 2,008,930 1,048,352 ,Operating reserves 154,718 290,923 -V.104, p. 1801. Deferred assets... 177,874 3,832 Accrued depreo'n_ 2,532,771 2,531,303 Unadjusted debits 509,648 245,846 tined). &a., wets_ 961,614 523,793 The Texas & Pacific Railway Co. Securities iss. or ass'dAdd'ns to property Stooks 8,700 8,700 through Income (Report for New Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1916.) Bonds 1,038,875 1,038,875 and surplus_ 11,557,605 10,132,322 The report, signed by Receivers J. L. Lancaster and Pearl Profit and loss_ *2,107,802 94,260 Wight, dated April 15, says in substance: Total 119,935,125115,161,801 Total 119,935,125115,161.801 -The operating revenues for 1916 greatly exceeded Results. of any previous * After deducting sundry items aggregating (net) $48,554.-V. 104. year, being $20,858,657, an increase $2,362,41.2, or 12.77% over 1915. Freight traffic was $14,353,830, an increase of $1,347,460, or 10.36%. P. 1703, 1146. Tons of revenue freight carried one mile increased 7.9%. During the past Kanawha & Michigan Railway. year it was not always possible to secure the greatest operating efficiencY, due to the large number of troop trains handled over the line, which caused, (Report for Fiscal Year ended Dec. 31 1916.) in many cases, the operation of light power over various districts. In spite of this, however, the average number of tons of freight Pres. Alfred H. Smith, New York, says in substance: per freight train mile was 297.66, an increase of 19.29 tons, or 6.9%. Results.-Freight revenues increased 8345.586, of which $213,961 repreMaterial advances were secured in certain of the rates in Texas, the increase in coal the decision in the Shreveport rate case. Through the efforts of thedue to sented Tonnage increased traffic and $131,625 in miscellaneous commoditraffic ties. 597,919 tons. The receipts per ton per mile were department traffic has been secured which provided the greatest amount 3.93 mills, against 3.85 mills for 1915. The 597,919 tons of additional trafof revenue. The average revenue per ton being therefore $1.88248, an fic were moved with an increase of only 7,221 freight train miles; the averincrease of 3.08006, and the average revenue per ton per mile was 0.44 age number of tons of revenue freight per train mile being 1,177. a gain of mills, against 9.23 mills in 1915. 99 tons, or over 9%. Passenger revenue increased $30,468. The average Passenger traffic was $5,005,455, an increase of receipts per passenger per mile were 1.98 cents, an increase of 0.02 cents $937,157, or 23.04 average revenue per passenger per mile was 2.349 The cts.; decrease 2.8 o• over 1915. Operating expenses increased $318,168. Non-operating in-Operating expenses were O aging Expenses. $14,373,029, an increase come increased $326,808. due almost entirely to hire ofequipment earnings. of 456,747 or 3.28%. The ratio of expenses to revenues was 68.917v, Improvements, &c. -New open hearth 90-1b. steel rails were laid in 6.7 ' against 75.24% for 1915, a decrease of 6.33%. During the year miles Renewal cross ties and 256 sets of switch ties were laid in the track. There661,256 in theof main track. 34,319 in of ties covered 67,275 white oak ties used main sidings, together unusually heavy charge to this account caused by changing out ofwas an and 189,439track, and of bridge ties; there were with 76 sets of switch ties feet D. M. 75-1b. rail and re-laying with 85-1b. rail on the eastern division. Although there with tie plates. Stone ballast was applied to 8.5also 23,299 ties equipped miles of main track was a decrease in the total expenditures for maintenance, the physical cost of $19,519; 24.5 miles of main track were reballasted with gravel. at a condition of the property is improved as compared with the previous year, A new Tunnel No. and the improvement is reflected in the various items making up the ville, for line three-quarters of a mile long south ofconstructed 3 at Dyeswhich the 1914, was at a cost operating expenses. Maintenance of equipment expenses increased $25,688 and put inland was acquired in reducing excessive curvature of operation Nov. 24, and The net corporate gain was $2,062,096, $203,046, or 6.91%. an increase eliminating 56 degrees. The location of the main track was changed upon of $1,606,419 over 1915. existing right-of-way for a distance of half a mile at Rod House, with reducFunded Deht.-This was decreased by the payment of $507,000 maturing tion of excessive curvature and elimination of 10 degrees. Three dangerous equipment obligations and increased $500.000 by deferred payments on grade crossings were eliminated jointly with Kanawha County. equipment in Series "DD" purchased during the year. Total expenditures on "road" improvements, $80,883; on equipment. Equipment.-AdcUtions and betterments Road and aggregated $52,635 (net), viz.: $539,803 (including 482 gondola all of which was charged to income and carried to cost of road$1,418,284, frames built at shops. $337,400), less equipment cars with steel underand equipretired, &c., 1487.168. ment. [Of this amount $949,583 was on account of Acquisition of Kanawha Virginia -On Aug. 17 1916 this comlays on this account aggregated $2,351,463 (includingequipment, the out- pany acquired the control& WestKanawhaRR. of the ,St West Virginia RR., receiving locomotives and 108 new cars, $1,566,313 for rebuilding$587,815 for 8 new from its former owners 12,948 shares out of the total 2,260 cars, balance issue of 13,596 shapes miscel.), but $1,401,880 was charged off for equipment sold or distroyed; of the capital stock outstanding,in return for taking their place as guarantor net, $949,584.1 of the first mortgage 5% bonds of the company maturing July 1 1955, of -This terminal company opened Trans-Mississippi Terminal RR. which new passenger station to the public on Feb. 15 1916 and then began its secure there are $1,477.000 issued. including $11000 placed in escrow to the delivery erating the properties and facilities from New Orleans to mile post op- shares of the capitalto this company of the remainder of the outstanding stock. All other indebtedness of the company, except 9, including those at Westwego, Gould.sboro and New Orleans. the above-described bonds and car trust notes outstanding to the amount Trackage. -The St. Louis Iron Mountain & Southern Ry. began operating of $122,500, was assumed by the former owners of the capital stock, and freight trains on our line between Alexandria and New Orleans on April 1 has since been fully discharged. The former directors and officers were 1916 by agreement of Nov. 27 1914. succeeded by those of this company, who assumed active charge of the Union Terminal Co. of Dallas. -The union depot, tracks property on Sept. 1. The ties in Dallas were completed and we began operating our and other facili- ton up Elk River and Blue line already constructed extends from Charlestrains into that Creek 33.4 miles to Blakeley, affording access station on Oct. 8 1916. to large areas of splint coal in Kanawha and Clay counties; it also extends Industrial Development. -In the territory served there was a from Delve new industries and manufacturing plants completed during total of 56 gan Ry. (5 miles beyond the present terminus of the Kanawha& Michiat Glauley Bridge) eastward along the Gauley River 4 miles to the These with 31 new mercantile establishments located at various year. Swiss. Its contemplated lines, points, for which locations and large amounts of 2006 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 104. The ToledoE& OhiolCentral Railway. right-of-way have been secured, extend along the Gauley and Meadow rivers, and will afford access to the extensive gas and coking coal fields of (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1916.) of virgin forest (V.103, p.844). Fayette and Nicholas counties, and to areas Pres. Alfred H. Smith, New York, says in substance: -PRODUCT OF (TONS). CLASSIFICATION OF FREIGHT -Freight revenues increased $1,319,944, as the result of a gain Forests. Manufac. Miscell. ,of Results. in coal revenue, and $350,818 in other freight handled. Mining Aoricul. Animals. Mines. Year$969,126 353,578 25,605 4,896,702 352,172 369,275 138,826 operations in the Ohio coal field, suspended July 311915, were resumed in 1916 496,105 24,062 4,364,864 273,103 258586 121,519 June 1916, with a resulting local coal traffic handled by this company of 1915 Bituminous coal traffic in year 1916, 4,653,900 tons, against 4,198,369 1,538,069 tons, an increase of 735,282 tons, or 91%, over 1915. The coal tons in 1915. received from connecting lines amounted to 5,207,385 tons, an increase of TRAFFIC STATISTICS. 1,144,311 tons, or 28%. There were largely increased shipments of coke. iron ore, lumber and miscellaneous manufactures, and some falling off in -Year ending Dec. 31- 6 Mos. to 12 Mos. to Dec. 31 '14. June 30 '14. the movement of export grain and agricultural products. The net gain in 1915. 1916. 177 total traffic handled amounted to 2,379,397 tons, or 33%. The receipts 177 177 177 Average miles operated.. per ton per mile were 4.03 mills, against 4.11 mills in 1915, the reduction Operations 1,231,119 being mainly due to the very large increase in the coal tonnage received 565,744 1,008,549 Passengers (number)___ 1,009,689 Pass. carried one mile__ 19,272,795 17,887,615 9,669,554 19,463,484 from connecting lines. 1.94 cts. 1.95 cts. 1.96 cts. With an increase of 33% in total tonnage, and 37% in the ton mileage, 1.98 cts. •Av.rctspe pass. per m__ 5,271,259 there was an increase of only 19% in the train miles, resulting from the use 2,930,126 Tons freight (number)__ 6,336,270 5,722,909 train mile number of tons of freight Tons freight one mile__ _786,402,699 711,699,093 366,063,821 660,476,178 of heavier power. The average 15%. Operating expenses per increased $1.Av. rcts. per ton per m_ 0.393 cts. 0.385 cts. 0.374 cts. 0.402 cts. was 800, a gain of 105 tons, or 959 001,041, principally maintenance of equipment ($433,427) and transporta1,065 1,093 1,194 Av.tons per train mile.. _ $0.9509 tion ($442,436). $1.0104 $0.9618 $1.0630 Earns, per pass. tr. mile 83.85 $3.94 $4.15 -The expenditures for investment in road during the year $4.63 Additions, &c. Earns, per fr't tr. mile__ 817,611 aggregated $154.852 (net), and for equipment $87,761. There were 6 $8,978 $17,775 $19,977 Gross earnings per mile_ heavy consolidation engines purchased early in the year, and 500 freight. INCOME ACCOUNT. 15 caboose, and 86 service cars retired during the year and 41 freight cars -Years ending Dec.31- 6 Mos. to 12 Mos. to were changed to service cars. '14. CLASSIFIED TONNAGE. Dec. 31 '14. June 30 1915. 1916. EarningsMiscel$377,635 $188,752 $350,880 $381,348 Passenger Agricul- -Products of- Menu- Bituminous Ores, 2,654,551 Coke,&c. laneous. 1,354,846 Coal. 2,703,198 3,048,785 Freight ture. Animals. Forests. factures. 36,766 1916 ....469,335 70,398 258,757 885,031 6,745,454 824,238 196,919 22,103 41,221 43,449 Mail and express 28,118 1915 _..638,057 73,788 174,867 650,838 4,865,861 544,508 122,816 13,718 31,170 40.455 Miscellaneous 13,078 1914.._499,200 66,945 178,177 604,359 5,012,128 601,143 155,781 6,178 12,635 13,823 Incidental 1913 __483,016 71,518 211,913 665,694 6,319,095 845,037 147,328 , Total oper. revenue__ $3,527,861 $3,139,104 $1,585,596 $3,110,148 TRAFFIC STATISTICS. Expenses1913. 1014. $422,236 1915. $222,040 $415,163 1916. $446,284 Maint. of way & struc__ 443 446 704,237 Miles operated 436 380,272 436 672,873 917,624 __ Maint. of equipment_ 974,304 462,619 856,936 897,011 Operations Transportation 1,157,804 1,104,290 34,937 No. passengers carried._ 1,011,260 986,418 15,192 38,016 35,178 Traffic 84,076 Pass. carried one mile._ 34,773,637 32,009,760 34,798,118 36,494,637 41,175 77,631 82,690 General expenses, &c 1.775 cts. 1.765 cts. Rev, per pass. per mile.. 1.776 cts. 1.804 cts. 8,743,601 $2,378,787 $2,060,619 $1,121,298 $2,219,790 Tons moved (revenue).... 9.450,132 7,070,735 7,117,773 Total (71.37) Tons moved 1 mile(rev.)1285102010 036,753,764 945,054,789 1230348.555 (70.72) (65.64) (67.43) Per cent exp. to earns $890,358 Revenue per ton per mile 0.403 cts. 0.411 cts. 0.425 cts. 0.410 eta. $464,298 Net operating revenue.... $1.149,074 $1,078,486 652 643 333,304 Avge. train-load (tons).. 695 122,653 200,138 800 520,530 Hire of equipment $0.91 $0.94 23,580 Earn, per pass. train m_ $0.94 14,620 22,611 $1.00 31,520 Rents & miscellaneous $2.67 $2.73 $2.86 $3.22 Earn, per fgt.-train mile $13,620 $11,048 $10,839 $601,571 $1,247,242 Gross earnings per mile_ $14,239 $1,701,124 $1,301,235 Total income Deduct INCOME ACCOUNT YEARS ENDING DECEMBER 31. $223,760 $164.340 $318,106 Interest on funded debt_ $303,580 1913. 1014. 1915. 62,265 1916. 2,181 10,525 10,185 Other interest 126,430 Freight revenue $5,172,703 $3,852,759 $4,013,876 $5,047,889 60,527 146,808 168,216 Taxes, &c 647,688 614,239 18,339 Passenger revenue 677,483 617,494 11,948 20,718 21,769 &c Rents paid, 177.407 174,873 185,020 226,404 (5%)450,000(5%)450,000(2M)225,000(5%)450,000 Mail, express, &c Dividends 158,446 127,638 107,090 187,246 Incidentals $880,794 $472,996 $946,158 $4_,930,626 $6,031,430 $953,759 Total Total operating revs.. $6,203,847 $4,722,352 $366,448 $128,575 $809,405 $1,039,991 $355,077 $747,365 $667,883 Balance,surplus $786,127 Maint. of way &c. 1,174,098 997,534 961,640 Maint. of equipment_ _ _ 1,395,068 GENERAL BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 04,235 91,763 84,477 87,707 Traffic expenses 2,256,409 1,982,043 1,755,413 1915. 1916. 2,197,850 1915. Transportation 1916. 137,126 146,758 140,381 144,084 General & miscellaneous $ Assets-Road & equipm't_18,098,901 17,965,383 Common stock- _ - 9,000,000 9,000,000 $4,610,835 $3,609,794 $4,027,503 $4,701,859 Total Mortgage bonds__ 4,969,000 4,969,000 Net operating revenue.... $1,593,012 $1,112,558 $903,123 $1,329,571 Inv. in and. cos.: 258.487 267,428 1,000,000 1,000,000 Equip.trust oblig_ 1,680,000 2,002,375 Taxes accrued, &c Stocks 276,917 299,841 300,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 Bills payable Bonds $635,695 $1,071,084 $835.641 Operating income__ _ _ $1,293,171 24,179 32,814 2,004 Traffic, &c., baLs. 45,505 Other investments Income Other 197,374 85,150 Accounts & wages 244,272 103,329 Cash -(see deductions below) 267,896 3,345 Hire of equipment 4,927 247,505 Miscellaneous.._ _ _ Special deposits.._ 222,755 226,928 447,390 447.390 109,085 Dividends received.. 50,000 Matured int., &c_ 104,770 52,600 Bills receivable_ 205,740 186,998 194,853 200,777 25,803 Miscellaneous 24,690 197,692 Accrued interest 272,875 Traffic, &43., bal 105,776 68,227 12,625 Accrued taxes_ _ _ 15,295 Agents & conduc_ Gross corp. income..__ $2,209,234 $1,477,884 $1,049,621 $1,276,824 500,986 72,008 Accrued depreo'n_ 734,530 89,461 Miscellaneous Deduct 3,247 8,980 226,628 Unadj. credits, &c. 358,464 Material & supp $156,321 $236,189 $11,250 (see above) 82,724 Add'ns to property 1,068,676 1,068,676 Hire of equipment 51,501 Deferred assets_ _ 490.485 496,240 556,354 31,304 Profit and loss__ _.3,410,250 2,662,676 Miscel., other interest.... $545,700 38,449 Unadjusted debits 46,521 263,483 547,893 544,006 Interest on bonds 48,181 100.748 92,656 129,164 21,349,136 20,973,023 Joint facility rents Total 21,349,136 20.973,023 Total 7,305 5,078 6,347 6,637 Other rents, &c 86,784 254,499 After adding sundry net items, $209.-V. 103, p. 844. * 220,271 239,426 Deficit of Z. & W. Ry Piedmont & Northern Railway. (Fifth Annual Report-Year ended June 30 1916.) Pres. J. B.Duke says in substance (see "El. Ry.Section"): The gross earnings for 1916, as compared with 1915, show an increase of $179,351, or 18.9%. The expenses, including taxes, increased $36,774, or 5.9%, accounted for as follows: Taxes, $13,060; car hire, $17,362; miscellaneous,$6,352. The operating ratio was 53.7%, a reduction of 7.7%. During the year there has been constructed a branch line of 3.19 miles between Belmont Junction and Belmont (at a cost of $101,127) and 19,972 feet of sidings, serving 21 new industrial plants. Up to the close of the fiscal year 81 miles of main line have been rock ballasted. Belton to An(The company owns Greenwood to Spartanburg,89.9 miles; derson, 11.3; Charlotte to Gastonia, 23.5: Belmont Junction to Belmont, 3.19; total owned, 127.89 miles. It operates under contract Greenwood to Spartanburg, 5.39 miles; Belton to Anderson, 2.08; Charlotte to Gastonia, 2.03. Total operated (owned and under contract), 127.89 miles.) INCOME ACCOUNTS FOR YEARS ENDED JUNE 30. 1915. 1916. 1915. 1916. $521,967 $366,331 128 Not stated Net earnings Miles operated 44,247 31,187 Taxes Operating Revenues $368,543 $339,305 Passenger Operating income- J477,720 $335,143 695,579 549,426 Freight 63,536 59,576 Miscellaneous 11,452 11,966 Other income Total open rev_ _ _$1,127,658 $948,307 $489,172 $347,109 Gross Income Way and structures__ $67,358 $66,011 54,313 50,582 Equipment 130,617 134,910 Int. on funded debt_ _$316,979 $315,126 Power 29,325 23,141 162,364 162,734 Other Interest Transportation 586 1,371 25,215 23,831 Miscell. deductions_ _ _ Traffic 165,824 143,909 Gen.& misc Total deductions_ _$347,675 $338,853 Balance, surplus_ _ 3141,497 $8,256 Total oper. exp_ _ _ _ $605,691 $581,976 BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. 1915. 1916. 1915. 1916. $ Liabilities $ s AssetsRoad and equip't-15,530,629 15,306,205 Capital stock $10, 25,000 000,000; less in 25,000 Stocks 23,082 treas.31,415,400 8,584,600 3,584,600 23,082 Notes 86,047 Fund. debt $18, 105,990 Cash 537,500; less In Special deposits.._ 160,7951 5,300} 242,480 treas.$1,605,100 Loans & notes rec.. & pledged $10, 81,1911 Miscellaneous 6,324,400 6,331,000 114,689 603,000 90,815 Material&supplies 30,412 Loans & notes pay. 482,5161 23,389 Unadjusted debits Accts.&wages pay. 160,827> 668,143 (See below) Scour. las.(unprd) Mls.accts.pay.,&c. 100,0151 (See below) Sec. Iss. (pledged) Matured interest_ 160,5821 194,729 8,702! Accrued interest 41,188 74,796 Unadjusted credits 8,258 , Profit and loss._ _ _ 149,753 I Total 16,046,191 15.827,916 16,046,191 15,827,916 Total Securities issued (unpledged): Stocks, $1,415,400; notes, $1.605,100. Securities issued (pledged): Bonds, $10,000.000; notes. $608.000.V. 104, p. 1490. $835,597 Total deductions_ .. _ $1,464,933 $1,434,771 $1,356,237 Balance,surplus or def_sur.$744,301 sur.$43313 def.$306,616 sur.$441,227 BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. 1915. 1916. 1915. 1916. 3 $ Liabilities-$ $ Assets26,614,950 Stock,common...... 6,500,000 6,500,000 Road & equipm't_27,051,181 Stock, preferred.._ 3,708,000 3,708,000 Inv. In MM.cos.: 8,368,297 8,370,726 Bonds (see "Ry.& Stock 2,000,000 2,000,000 Ind." Section)__ 8,500,000 8,500,000 Bonds 2,734,553 3,123,876 480,000 Car trusts 330,000 Notes 29,040 Non-nego'bie debt 250,040 Advances 187,527 to affiliated cos_ 169,452 256,250 Other investments 256,250 151,351 Loans & bills pay_10,569,012 10,719,012 Misc. phys. prop.. 151,351 370,832 Accounts & wages 498,596 888,300 Secs, held in treas. 888,300 109,744 371,967 Traffic, &c., Ws_ 194,693 Materials & supp- 524,513 80,240 81,705 544,639 Mat'd int. unpaid 662,703 Cash Miscell. accounts_ 1,729,344 1,484,475 78,995 80,415 Special deposits 88,176 57,107 139,937 Acer.int.,dIvs.,&0• Agents & condue_ 224,191 190,852 104,085 Def'd credit Items_ 131,882 Traffic, &c., bats_ 180,132 746,957 Accrued deprec'n. 1,654,475 1,055,638 Miscell. accounts.. 345,457 893,374 Approp'd surplus_ 1,332,583 1,332,583 Interest, &c., rec.. 973,333 133,137 Profit and loss.. _ ..5,088,632 4,352,753 Unadj. debits,&c_ 163,872 42,950,036 41,803,709 42,950,036 41,803,709 Total Total * After deducting $8,421 for sundry adjustm'ts (net) -V.104. p. 1265. Washington (D. C.) Railway & Electric Co. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1916.) Pres. Clarence P. King, Washington, Mar. 15,says in sub.: -During tho year the cars of the system Transportation Department. passengers, of which traveled 11,013,409 miles and carried 00,035,285per pay passenger was 21,489.744 were free transfers. The average fare fare for all passengers carried of 3.2397 4.2887 cents with an average ride 14 miles for a single fare. cents, including transfers. One may now experienced the first strike in its -Early in the year the company Strike. secret agitation and interference on the history. This followed months of part of outside professional labor organizers, and it was called without to warning, at a midnight meeting. The company absolutely refused Amalgamated Assorecognize the irresponsible organization known as thecontinued to operate ciation of Street Railway & Electric Employees, and Its cars during the interruption, which continued for two days. Finally. through the mediation of the Commissioners of the District of Columbia, a working agreement was reached. Maintenance and Depreciation-Expenditures for Construction. 1016. 1915. 1911. 1913. 1909. 1907. Maint.&deprec..$475.336 $690,901 $717,370 $804,570 $921,940 $955,161 Construction...... 975,378 606,020 427,975 485,772 523,296 832,836 Funds for these expenditures for construction, aggregating for the 10 years $6,741,973, have largely been raised from the sale of bonds, but it is worthy of note that in spite of these heavy expenditures, all chargeable I. -S. C. Commission, to construction account under strict ruling of thethe company, none, in there has been no increase in the capitalization of fact, since 1902. For maintenance and depreciation also there has been during the 10 years $7,514,414. expended -Among the valuable assets of the company is the fine unGreat Falls. developed water power site at Great Falls, situated on the Potomac River, about 15 miles from the centre of the city. When the electrical demand plant at reaches a point where further enlargement of the company's steam developDenning seems unwise, careful consideration will be given to the MAY 19 1917.1 THE CHRONICLE ment of an auxiliary hydro-electric plant at Great Falls to operate in conjunction with the present steam plant. Track and Roadway. -During the year the total mileage of the system was somewhat increased; mainly by the purchase of the Washington & Interurban Ry., a separate corporation, which for a number of years has operated from 15th and H streets N. E. to Berwyn, via Bladensburg Road. Following the approval of the Public Utilities Commission all the outstanding securities of the Washington & Interurban Ry. were acquired by the Washington & Rockville Ry. Co., one of our subsidiary companies, adding 8 W, miles of track to the system. A short extension of the Congress Heights division on Nichols Ave. was also completed, bringing the total mileage of the system up to 174.23. During the year $253,165 was disbursed or set aside for maintenance of track and roadway. -During the year 689 claims were settled at a total Legal Department. cost of $106,010. -Results for the year were -Lighting Department. Potomac Power Co. highly gratifying, showing 3,793 new customers as the final record for year. years have witnessed the rapid extension of Potomac service into Recent practically all of the neighboring towns and villages. These now include Rockville, Chevy Chase, Takoma Park, Kensington, Washington Grove, Gaithersburg, College Park, Glen Echo, Mt. Ranier, Hyattsville, Riverdale, Capitol Heights, Bladensburg and Decatur Heights. In addition, the entire electrical requirements of the city of Annapolis are furnished through the Washington Baltimore & Annapolis Electric RR. Co., and, through the Braddock Light & Power Co., a separate corporation, to Rosalyn, Ft. Myer and other points in Virginia. Also full current supply for the interurban road connecting the District of Columbia with Baltimore and Annapolis; and for the Virginia lines connecting with Alexandria, Falls Church, Fairfax and Mount Vernon. Several notable installations have been added to our service during 1916, ranging from 200 to 750 h.p. The total electrical output of the Benning plant for the year was 122,158,818 k.w. hours. The number of street lamps in service at the end of the year amounts to 9,509, an increase of 189. The company installed in the District of Columbia, Maryland and Virginia 21.84 miles of overhead wire of various sizes for public and commercial lighting, also installed 981 poles, 374,323 feet of cable and 75 547.05 feet of conduit. Total conduit in service Dec. 31 amounted to 1,374,81 .84 7 lineal feet, or 4,911.462.91 duct feet. ENTIRE SYSTEM FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1916. 1913. 1915. 1914. Paying passengers 90,035,285 86,482,956 65,978,749 do average fare 4.2887 cts. 4.291 cts. Not I 4.301 cts. Free transfers 21,489.744 20,378,525 Stated 20,003,412 Total average fare 3.2397 cts. 3.252 eta. 3.269 cts. Gross earnings $5,539,465 $5,191,627 $5,048,435 $4,943,315 Operating exp. & taxes_ x3,280,486 x3,009,072 x2,863,736 2,669,972 Net earnings $2,258,979 $2,182,555 $2,184,699 $2,273,343 Miscellaneous income 22,328 33,891 27,509 10,222 Total $2,286,488 $2,204,883 $2,218,590 $2,283,565 Deduct $1,147,857 $1,144,582 $1,147,534 $1,104,576 Interest 29,583 43,415 22,339 Miscellaneous 46,178 Surplus y$1,092,454 $1,016,886 $1,041,473 $1,156,650 (56.73) (57.96) (54.01) P.O.of op.exp.to earns. (59.22) $425,000 $425,000 Div.on pref. stock(5%) $425,000 $425,000 (6 Div. on common stock_(7%)455,000 (7)455,000 (7)455,000 %)422,500 $136,886 $161,473 Surplus $309,150 Y $212,454 x Includes depreciation in accordance with Inter-State Commerce Commission classification of accounts effective July 1 1914. y The surplus income for 1916 after providing for fixed charges was $1,092,454, of which $187,294 was applied directly by the sub. cos. without assing through the Wash. Ry. & Elec. profit and loss account, leaving 905,160. Deducting dividends paid by the Wash. By. & Elec. Co., 000, there was a balance of $212,454. Deducting sinking fund requirements, Potomac Elec. Power Co., $106,000, and misc. items aggregating $7,652 (net), leaving balance to credit of profit and loss, $22,917. WASHINGTON RY. & ELEC. CO. BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1915. 1916. 1916. 1915. $ $ LiabilitiesAssets$ $ Cost of property_ _32,445,759 32,443,783 Preferred stock__ 8,500,000 8,500,000 Common stock_ - _ 6,500,000 6,500,000 Wash. Woodside & Glen By.& For. Funded debt_a__ -16,471,350 16,471,350 Pow.Co.6% bds. 8,000 Accounts payable_ 119,228 116,259 Materials & supp_ 110,129 99,007 Accrued Interest__ 114,483 114,483 reo.sub.ces. 181,417 149,489 Accrued taxes_ __ Accts. 71,859 58,795 Accts.receiv.,misc. 155,482 116,229 Matured int., do_ 32,377 29,498 LoansPot.El.P.Co. 163,763 163,763 Reserves for depr., insurance. Prepaid 2,238 7,269 sinking funds & Disc't on oblig'ns. 323,664 332,087 income tax 866,513 751,873 338,883 Cash 256,731 Miscellaneous_66,638 78,158 45,928 Special dep., &O._ 46,722 Profit & loss, surMiscellaneous _ 47,108 55,050 plus 1,071,923, 1,057,713 33,814,372 33,678,130 Total Total 33,814,372 33,678,130 a The funded debt,$16,471,350,as above,includes 311,642,350 Washington By. & Elec. Consol. 4s, $1,850,000 Met. RR. 1st 6s and $2,979.000 Anacostia & Potomac River RR. 1st 5s. The total funded debt of the system, incl, the debt of the controlled cos. ($8 755,000), is $25,226,350. See page 126 of "Elec. Railway" Section. -V. 104, P. 453. 1880. Havana (Cuba) Electric Railway, Light & Power Co. (5th Annual Report-Year ending Dec. 31 1916.) Pres. Frank Steinhart, Havana, March 1 says in subst.: Over 700 incandescent lamps of from 60 to 1,000 candle power were installed during 1916. The increase in electrical output was 15.31%, and the increase in net earnings on account of electric lighting 13.68%. The number of electric meters in service increased 3,285. During the year 21 electric automobiles for passenger and for other company purposes were purchased and partly placed in service. A suitable garage Is under construction. The new track constructed aggregates 2.47 miles and the reconstructed track 2.66 miles. The gas system was extended by 2.22 miles of new main and 802 new services were connected. The sales of gas appliances during 1916 amounted to $105,454. The output of gas increased 15.2% over 1915, the net earnings increased 23.6% and the operating expenses decreased 3.92%. The net increase in meters during the year was 1,551. Stoves and ranges installed at Dec. 31 1916 total 5,325, water heaters 827 and industrial apparatus 633. The total number of passengers carried on tho cars (59,698.791) shows an increase of 9.93%, compared with 1915. We have built 14 new passenger cars. Your consolidated power plant has afforded a total net output of nearly 47,000.000 k. w. h. The high cost of feed combined with the decreased earnings made the stage lines show a decrease of $45,938, or,17.3%. It is hoped that the electric motor omnibuses will enable us to continue this service at a profit. As all of the Power generating and distributing equipment is new, the $75,000 set aside as the first installment of the special reserve for depreciation in addition to the payment to the sinking fund ($111,762) is deemed ample for the current year. EARNINGS FOR THE YEAR ENDING DEC. 31 1916. Transport. Electric Gas Division. Division. .-Grand Total 1916. 1916. 1915. Gross $3, 916.58 $2,099,060 $575,290 $6,017,708 $5,541,303 1 43,3 3 461.500 1,503,457 Expenses 331,412 2,296,369 2,237,517 Net $1,839,901 $1,637,560 $243,878 $3,721,339 $3,303,785 Interest $555.936$741,157-- $1,297,093 $1,115,414 Taxes, &c 43,265 104,250-----147,515 99,988 Balance _ _ _ _ __$1,240,700 $1,036,030----- $2,276,731 $2,088,383 Interest on deposits, rents, &c 144,561 147,875 Total before deducting dividends $2.421,292 $2,236,258 Preferred dividends paid (6'4)899,991 899,997 Common dividends paid (6%)896.910(5M)822,166 Balance,surplus, for year ending Dec.31 $624,391 3514.095 2007 The total accumulated surplus Dec. 31 1916, after deducting $111,762 provision for sinking fund in respect to English bonds of the Compania de Gas y Electricidad de la Habana and Consol. Mtge. bonds of the Havana Electric By. Co., $123,083 reserve for bad and doubtful debts, &c., and $75,000 reserve for depreciation. BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31 1916. Assets (Total $58,727,120) Properties, plants and equipment $55,317,528 Investments (at cost) 116,286 Cash in banks and on hand, $1,412,153; accounts receivable, after providing for bad and doubtful debts, $857,443 2,269,596 Stock of materials, merchandise and supplies on hand,$867,119; materials in transit, $49,527 916,646 Deferred assets -Insurance pd. in advance,deferred chargesatc 107,064 Liabilities (Total $58,727,120) Common stock (fully paid and non-assessable), $15,000,000; less $51,569 held in treasury, balance $14,948,431 6% cumulative preferred stock (fully paid and non-assessable)_ 14,999,827 Funded debt -Consolidated M. 5s of Havana Elec. Ry. Co., $9,188,111: less in treasury, $500,430; balance 8.687,681 General M. 5s sinking fund bonds, $5,698,000; less deposited with Govt. of Cuba,$52,000; and in treasury,$343,000; bal_ 5,303,000 Other gas& electric companies issues(see"Electric Ry.'section) 10,620,533 Accounts payable, $166,429; dividends & int. due but unpaid, $70,994 237A23 Accrued bond int.. $365,878; consumers, &c., deposits, $354,083; sundry accruals for taxes, &c., $106,309 826,270 Sub. cos. stock to be exchanged,$20,133; less $20,133 held in reserve Special reserve 522,288 Reserve for redemption of consolidated mortgage 5% gold bonds of Havana Electric Ry. Co 273,000 Reserve for redemption of 37-yr. 5% English Mtge. bonds of Compania de Gas y Electridad de la Habana 102.467 Sinking fund reserve, Havana El. By. Co. Consol. M. bonds 106,698 Reserve for depreciation 75.000 Profit and loss account 2,024,502 -V. 104. p. 1701, 1591. Sinclair Oil & Refining Corporation. (Report for the Eleven Months ending March 31 1917.) On a subsequent page will be found the report of the Sinclair Oil & Refining Corporation and its subsidiaries for the eleven months ending March 31 1917, including income accounts and general statistics of each company and a consolidated balance sheet as of March 31 1917. Theresults of the Sinclair Oil & Refining Corporation for the eleven months ending March 31 1917 show a balance, after deducting dividends aggregating $2,638,211, of $5,998,229. This amount is available for depreciation and surplus account. Compare also statement in "News Department" below. -V. 104, p. 1805, 1392. Cosden & Company, Baltimore and Oklahoma. (Statement Regarding Proposed Consolidated Company.) Middendorf, Williams & Co., Inc., Baltimore, have issued an analysis of the proposed merger between Cosden & Co. (refining) and the Cosden Oil & Gas Co. (producing). See plan on subsequent pages. The bankers report: The company's refinery is the largest in the mid-continent field and one of the most modern in the world, its daily capacity is 40,000 bbls. A. lubricating oil and wax plant is included. These facilities permit the complete refining of crude oil into gasoline, and all other by-products, upon an extensive scale and with maximum efficiency. Crude oil is gathered and transported to the refinery by means of the company's comprehensive pipe line system, about 250 miles in length, which reaches to all parts of the producing area; 2,500 tank cars distribute refined products. The company owns and controls over 300,000 acres, a large part of which is proven oil land, and it has holdings in practically every section of the entire mid-continent field. Its present average production of crude oil is about 15,000 bbls. per day. The present real value of the company's assets is greatly in excess of the amounts at which these assets are carried upon the company's books. This excess value amounts to about $9 per share of outstanding common stock. Moreover, the companies are earning about 100%. COMBINED BALANCE SHEET MARCH 31 1917. [Cosden & Co.-Cosden 011 & Gas Co.] Assets (Total 345,588,678) Refineries, pipe lines, tank cars, &c., $6,398,382; oil lands, leases, &c., $26,1 -4,668 $32,503,050 Investment in stocks in controlled and other corporations 3,711,755 Crude and refined oils (at cost), $44.008,569; materials and supplies,$1,178,699 5,187.268 $868,438; bills & accts. receivable, $3,124,080, unCash. adjusted debits, $86,280 4.078,798 Deferred assets:insurance unexpired and deferred expenses 107,186 Trustee account: sinking fund 622 Liabilities (Total 345,588,678) Capital stocks (1) Cos. 0. & G. Co. pref., $3,496,505; and common.$6,901,890;(2) Cos. & Co., $5,752,870 $16,151,265 Convertible 3 -year 6% notes (Cos. 0. & G.(Jo.) (V. 102. ro• 2344; V. 104, P. 167) $5,997,000 1st M.6% bds. due Oct. 1 '26 (Cos.& Co.)(V. 103, p. 1983)-- 5,473,000 Balance due on purchase of Hill and Devonian properties, $3,440,000; car trust obligations (Cos.& Co.),$814,947 4,254,947 Bills payable,$1,662,997: accounts payable,$1,130,298 2,793,295 Int. and taxes acrd.,$596,641; unaust.credits, &c.,$89,370.... 686,011 Reserves 248,746 Surplus9,984,414 Explanatory notes on balance sheet: (1) Refinery is carried at cost, less depreciation. At prevailing prices the plant and equipment could not be built to-day for less than 811,000,000. Tank cars alone are carried at $4.000.000 below what they would cost to-day. (2) Oil Lands and Leases. arc carried at cost price, and probably could not be purchased except at much in excess of their cost. Increasing demand for oil has carried prices of oil lands to levels unknown when the bulk of the Cosden holdings were acquired. (3) Investments in Other Companies are also carried at cost. The company has in the last 30 days been offered $500,000 profit on the stock of one of these companies. (4) Inventories of Crude and Manufactured Products are carried at net cost. At present market prices the company has therein a profit of more than $1,000,000, which does not appear in the above balance sheet. (5) Materials and Supplies are also carried on the books at cost, though at present market prices worth about $750,000 in addition. Purchase Money Obligations. -33,440,000 carried on the books since Mar. 31 1917 have already been reduced to about $2,500,000, and since July 1 1916 have been reduced to this figure from $7,000,000. The Car Trust Obligations of $814,947 are payable in small monthly payments over a period of three years. The company is in an exceedingly strong position, with current assets of $9,266,065, against current liabilities of 33,479,306.-V. 104, 13. 1901, 1706. (The) T. H. Symington Co.(of Me.), Baltimore. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1916.) Pres.T.H. Symington, Balt., April 21, wrote in substance: During the year the First Mortgage bond sinking fund was increased $90,197, the balance of 1-3-year serial mortgage notes, amounting to $125,000, was paid off, and final payment of $120,119 was made on the purchase of the Farlow Draft Gear Co., whose entire capital stock is now owned by your company. (See also news item on a subsequent page.) 2008 . THE CHRONICLE [voL. 104. During the year an appraisal of the property was made by the American (The) Dayton (Ohio) Power & Light Co. Appraisal Co. and the books of the co. adjusted to the appraised values. (Annual Report for Fiscal Year ended Dec. 31 1916.) The item "other income" shown on the condensed statement of earnings done for other was abnormally large, principally because of annealing work The report, signed by Pres. F. M. Tait and Asst. Sec. 0. comapnies. Your company entered the year 1917 in a sound condition and with a E. Howland, shows in substance: large volume of business on hand. Continued advances in the cost of all During the year the company has extended its transmission lines from raw materials, the difficulty of obtaining supplies, the unsettled condition, Wilmington to Bowersville, 14 miles; from Cedarville to South Charleston, high cost and steady falling off in the efficiency of labor, arid the corpora- 12 miles;from New Carlisle to Phoneton,6 miles;from Dayton to Vandalia, tion tax outlook, make it impossible to forecast the result of operations for 7 miles;from Dayton to Union,9 miles, making a total of 48 miles, 12 miles the current year. of which are of steel tower construction, the remaining 36 miles of substanYour company will incur no loss as guarantor of Symington Machine tial wooden pole line construction. The following towns and villages have Corporation (V. 102, p. 1165, 1065)• thus been added to our distribution system: Bowersville. Brandt, Chambersburg,Ebenezer,Englewood,Phoneton,Port William,Selma,South CharlesINCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. ton, Union and Vandalia, making a total of 36 cities, towns and villages 1913. 1914. 1915. 1916. $299,039 supplied by your company. $306,200 $321,618 $606,895 Net profit rho number of consumers connected to our lines increased 3,989, making 2,401 3,542 2,166 64,532 Other income a total increase in connected load of 16,511 horse power. The past year has been an abnormal one in many respects and par$301,440 $309,742 $323,784 1671.426 Total income $69,582 ticularly noticeable in the large increase in the operating expenses of the $57,970 $51,289 $42,086 *Interest (net) 25,992 company, brought about chiefly through the high cost of coal and materials. 25,992 25,992 27,016 Depreciation 26,242 It is confidently expected that the business for 1917 will also be satisfactory. 22,049 17,377 3,759 Miscellaneous Statistics for Calendar Years. Current Current $179,624 Meters Conn. Lt. & Pow. $203,731 $229,126 $598,565 Balance, surplus • Purchased. Generated. (equiv.) (No.) * After deducting interest on sinking fund. 1916_ -22,238 1,009,600 (56 watt.) 70,199,590 (k.w.h.) 2,501,220 (k.w.h.) CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1915__ -18,249 804.096 (56 watt) 43,917,802 (k.w.h.) 220,750 (k.w.h.) 1915. 1916. 1915. 1916. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDING DEC. 31. 3 Liabilities Assets$ 1914. 1915. 1916. 1,000,000 1,000,000 Common stock Real estate, bldgs., $943,321 $1,613,873 $1,098,065 1,500,000 1,500,000 Gross earnings stock equipment, &c..._1,824,502 2,194,602 Preferred 528,151 579,581 999,961 491,529 681,726 Operating expenses Good-will & pat. rts_1,751,072 1,102,667 1st M.bonds(6%) 125,000 6% mtge. bonds_ _ _ _ Farlow draft gear Co. $415,170 $518,484 $613,912 Net earnings 75,000 75,000 747,769 627,649 Bills payable stock 11,842 12,987 6,619 200,263 256,325 Other income 4,600 Acc'ts payable Securities owned_ 7,601 Accrued taxe. Raw & finished $427,012 $531,471 $620,531 Total income 46,928 terial (at cost)____ 338,140 306,408 Farlow Draft Gr.Co. $207,647 $217,932 $235,964 Acc'ts & bills rec'le__ 529,658 462,483 Depreciation, &e_ _ 983,252 292,914 Fixed charges 116,219 128,347 175.938 1,001,791 918,877 Preferred dividends 17,103 Surplus 68,116 Cash 81,258 2,180 Sundry assets $103,145 $185,192 $208.629 Balance, surplus 5,259,438 4,798,770 5,259,436 4,796,770 Total Total BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. -V.102, p. 1167. 1065. Guarantors of Symington Machine Corporation. 1015. 1916. 1915. 1916. $ LiabilitiesAssetss $ Lanston Monotype Machine Co., Philadelphia. Property invest'ts 10,827,431 10,180,294 Preferred stock_ _ _ 2,962,500 2,609,000 2,500 Common stock_ _ _ 3,053,000 3,053,000 2,500 Security invest'ts_ for Fiscal Year ending Feb. 28 1917.) (Report 4,899,000 3,669,000 Funded debt Construction fund 1,200,197 386,391 551,990 President J. Maury Dove, May 3 1917, wrote in substance: Current aksets____ 376,830 323,122 Current liabilities_ 196,972 210,558 3,487 Accrued liabilities . 50,846 Nominal assets_ _ Our business for the past year was the largest in the history of the com- Supply accounts__ 128,848 81,120 Matured coupons pany, and while part of this increase in business was due to outside work, Prepaid accounts_ 121,112 3,487 50,646 and dividends 15,393 the major portion was due strictly to the increase in Monotype sales. The Suspense accounts 240,023 385,626 982 Reserves 1,780 earnings for the past year were $759,741, which show a profit of 12.6% on 405,539 607,589 Surplus our issued and outstanding capital. Owing to conditions throughout the country, duo to war, we were com12,707,323 10,586,898 Total 12,707,323 10,586,898 Total pelled to make large purchases of material in order to be certain of our 104, p. 866. supplies for manufacturing purposes, &c.; of keyboard paper we have on -V. hand practically a year's supply. North Butte Mining Co. The effect of our increase in business is reflected in our bills receivable (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1916.) and accounts receivable, in inventory, stock on hand, &c., our purchases and increase in manufactured parts ready for assembling are reflected. Pres. Thomas F. Colo says in substance: Bills receivable increased $98,072, accounts receivable $94,574, inventory -In the Butte East Side mineral area purchases New Properties Acquired. $122,359, and plant $90,085. The increases mentioned, when added to the Mullingar, Grand disbursement of $360,000 covering four dividends paid during the year, were authorized of fractional interests in the which the companyJunction, had preRicheliew and Albert lode mining claims, in show the disposition made of our earnings. acquired interests. The Monotype is making continued progress in the book and job offices viously -On Oct. 1 a new contract was made with the New Treatment Contract. and in the newspaper offices each year. We have made rapid strides in the introduction of machines, particularly in newspaper offices, during the Anaconda Copper Mining Co. for the treatment of the ores mined by this year. The largest and most important papers in the country are being company. By this new agreement the ores are divided into three classes instead of two as heretofore, and by its terms the company secures increased added to our list of customers each month,. The English corporation, in which we are large stockholders, has, not- returns in copper, silver and gold from the ores. The company received the withstanding war conditions abroad, paid the interest on all of its deben- the benefits of this new contract during the fourth quarter ofwet year.of ore tons -During the year there were shipped 560,673 Production. tures and has resumed the payment of dividends at the rate of 6% p. a., and 120 wet tons of precipitates, and there were treated at the smelter for the continuance of this healthful condition is good. and the outlook Patents and improvements of great value were developed during the year. 544.365 dry tons of ore and 89 dry tons of precipitates. Of this ore 49,252 The expenses of the company have been augmented by the demand for dry tons, or 9.1% ,were first class, 423,118 dry tons, or 77.7%, were second class, and 71,995 dry tons, or 13.2%, were third class. This ore produced regular and special taxes. We have had no labor troubles during the year. Conditions, however, 24,498,181 lbs. of fine copper, 1,047,063.56 oz. of silver, and 1,712.004 oz. are not as satisfactory as they might be, due to the loss of a number of our of gold. During Nov. and Dec. there were also mined 1,652 wet tons of men who have volunteered their services to the Government, and whose zinc ore and there were treated 1,625 dry tons, which produced 412,953 lbs. positions cannot be readily filled, owing to the technical training which the of zinc and 2,510.24 oz. of silver. -Four dividends were paid during the year. viz.: On Jan. 26 Dividends. exactions of our business demand. During the year the directors placed the factory on an eight-hour-day 1916 (50c.), $215,000; on April 26 1916 (50c.). $215,000; on July 29 1916 total, $1,075,000. basis. (75c.), $322,500, and on Oct. 23 1916 (75c.), $322,500; Granite Mountain Operations and Developments.-Both the Speculator and The board considers the outlook for business for the coming year, and shafts were in service for hoisting during the greater part of the year. This for the general prosperity of the company for the future, excellent. made it possible to conduct underground operations on a larger scale than RESULTS FOR YEARS ENDING FEBRUARY 28. in any previous year. The tonnage of ore mined and treated was consider1913-14. ably the largest in our history and development work was prosecuted with 1914-15. 1915-16. 1916-17. $486,064 correspondingly increased energy. $381,297 $429,995 Net profit after deprec'n_ $822,518 (3)180,000 (6)360,000 Deduct-Divs.on stock(6%)360.000 The high price of copper has made it possible to mine at a profit considerable tonnages of ores of a grade that previously had not been considered $126,064 commercial. Labor and supplies have been higher than they have been $201,297 $4429,995 $462,518 Balance, surplus in many years. Changes in mining methods made towards the end of the BALANCE SHEET MARCH 1. year are resulting in a saving in underground expenses. LIabilitIes1916. 1916. 1917. 1917. Assets The results of the development work have been satisfactory, The ore $122,272 $162,202 Capital stock (auCash shoots show an encouraging continuation to deeper levels, and in addition. $10,thorized, 360,148 360,148 Real estate one entirely new ore body has been opened up in ground to the north of the 884,824 000,000),issued $6,000,000 $6,000,000 veins previously worked. In spite of the large tonnage of ore extracted Bills receivable_ _ _ 982,896 124,919 during the year, now ore opened up more than compensated for this, and 734,773 Accounts payable- 167,632 Ace'ts receivable_ _ L829,346 731,113 Bills receivable disStocks and bonds_ 731,813 end of the year were larger than at the beginning 600,000 the ore reserves at theof the properties of the company in the East Side 600,000 692,873 counted Inventory (cost)- - 815,231 thereof. Exploration 913,128 Profit and loss (see Machinery, &c.._ _ 998,675 mineral district was commenced in the autumn. Several small veins. 2,553,558 2,153,817 carrying copper priric *below) x27.630 34,187 Miscellaneous _ _ v4ren encountered and % e ns outcroppiabove Nis carlmacvuet in eoe been cut. Rts.,fran.& impts_ 4,448,841 4,372,046 One thousand six hundred and fifty-two tons of zinc ore were mined. Total llabilitles_$9,321,190 $8,878,737 Total assets_ _ _ _$9,321,190 $8.878,737 -The business office of the company was moved from Office Moved. Duluth, Minn., to 120 Broadway, Now York City. * After deducting $62,777 for discarded obsolete machine parts. &c., PRODUCTION AND AVERAGE PRICE RECEIVED ON SALES. -V. 104, p. 1902. written off. Gold. Year- Copper Prod. Price per lb. Silver. Price per os. oz. Great Lakes Steamship Co., Cleveland. 1916 ___24,498,181 lbs. 23.295c. 1,047,064 oz. 66.371c. 1,712.004 oz. 1915 ____19,235,285 lbs. 16.703c. 940,632 oz. 50.27578c. 1,121.59 gold (Sixth Annual Report-Year ending Dec. 311916.) Sales of copper in 1916, 21,505,584 lbs.; silver, 960.247 ozs. and (at $20 per oz.), 412.953 oz. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. RESULTS FOR YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31. 1914. 1916. 1915. 1914. 1913. 1915. 1916. Ore earnings 11,891,5491 $826,882 Total income 534,4391 $1.700,688 $7,120,259 $4,155,522 $3,084,774 15,182,674 Coal earnings 473,846} Expenses Grain earnings 12,024) $4,578,491 $2,991,122 $2,679,181 $3,697,995 Sundry earnings Operating expenses_ $826,882 Construction $2,911,858 $1,700,688 • Total earnings 46,902 47,378 36,754 62,173 588,203 General exp., taxes, &c_ 925,754 1,229,283 Operating expenses $238,679 11.682,5751 8774,934 Net earnings 3358,215 $1,437,777 $2,479,595 $1,127,646 Net earnings 19,5545 $820,000 Other Income $635.000 387 000 1,075.000 Dividends 7 $238 679 Rate of % (10%) (13 1-3%) $774,934 (16 2-3%) $1,702,129 (6%) Gross income $105,052 $144,478 $213,401 Disaster, suspense, &c 150,394 239,525 450,000 Balance, sur. or def_sr.$1,404,595 sr.$740,646 df.$276.785 sr.1617.777 Depreciation (43)270.000 (11 )690,000(6%)360.000 Dividends BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. sur.3348,729 sur.330,931 def.$286,767 Balance, stir, or deficit 1910. 1915. 1915. 1916. The steamers comprising the fleet plying in the iron ore, grain and coal $ , $ LiabilitiesAssets$ $ carrying trade number 20, with a total capacity of 160,000 tons. Capital stook--- 6,450.000 6,450,000 Mining property__ 8,980,470 8,968,264 920 028 Divs. unclaimed__ BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. Gran. Mtn. Shaft 170,846 256,945 Accounts payable- 269,509 equip.& constr. 231,766 1915. 1016. 1015. 1916. 9,600 Unpaid treatment 9,600 Investment acct__ Liabilities-. Assets8 187,313 charges(notdue) 226,206 207,126 118,954 6,000,000 6,000,000 Cash Steamers, equip.,&e.6,135,471 6,235,472 Capital stock 371.980 4,500 Adv. on metals_ __ 487,939 471,857 371,047 Insurance reserve__ _ 500,000 378,288 Accts. receivable_ 553,888 1,617,049 Surplus Cash 5,287,013 3,882,418 22,826,910 Inventory 1,038 Surplus (as per in1,036 Miscellaneous 30,000 come acc't above)- 608,365 259,267 Suspense account_ 12,721,588 11,063,485 Total 12,721,588 11,063,485 Total 500,000 Insur. fund Includes supplies at mine, 360.475, and copper and silver, $2,766,435. a 7,108,365 6,637,555 Total 7,108,365 6,637,555 Total -V. 104, p. 1805, 1269. -V. 104, p. 563, 167. MAY 19 19174 THE CHRONICLE 2009 $30 of common and $15 preferred,shall in such case go to the syndicate that underwrites the stock subscriptions. Use of New Cash.—The $12,324,000 to be received for the $12,324,000 of stock to be issued for cash and the proceeds realized from the sale of any Preferred or Common stock not taken in exchange by the preferred and comRAILROADS,INCLUDING ELECTRIC ROADS, mon stockholders of the old corporation shall be applied so far as necessary, and as soon as may be, to making part payment of the purchase price of Alabama Great Southern RR.—Extra Dividends.— The directors have declared the following dividends: 3% and an extra property and franchises of the old corporation to the payment of any of the dividend of on the pref. stock, payable Aug. 28 to holders of record unfunded debt of the old corporation outstanding March 31 1915 and of the July 21, and 234% and an extra dividend of 1% on the ordinary stock, pay- expenses incidental to the consolidation, the underwriting commissions, &c. as the directors and State Commissions shall approve. able June 26 to holders of record June 4.—V. 104, p. 1143, 1044. The short-term notes and unfunded debts of the subsidiary companies shall be paid as soon as reasonably may be from the proceeds of the new Bay State Street Ry.—Efforts to Increase Fare.— bonds provided for below or from any other funds available therefor. This company petitioned the Mass. Legislature for authority toestablish Subsidiaries and the Properties Held Under Lease by Them.—If the several a six-cent fare on all its lines and also for a commission to study the matter of public ownership. A section ofthe bill provided that the road should pay subsidiaries above mentioned assent to the plan the new corporation will acquire all the franchises and assets of each and will in consideration thereof: no dividends on its common stock for two years, and also that all of its net (a) Assume all their outstanding obligations of every nature, including earnings above the sum required to pay dividends on its preferred stock should go into improvements. The Senate agreed to admit the petition, therein their indebtedness and other liabilities. (b) Will issue or order for but the House on May 16. having previously refused to do so, failed by a distribution among their stockholders for each share of the present outvote of 130 to 78 to reconsider the matter, a four-fifths vote being required. standing stock of said companies new First Preferred stock carrying diviA petition to increase the fares in Nashua, &c., will be heard by the New dends at the respective rates now payable under the lease of each,and in Hampshire P. S. Commission on May 28. The company claims that it now all other respects having the same preferences above indicated. , The costs 6.10 cents to carry a passenger, against 4.94 in 1914, 5.14 in 1915 burg new corporation will also assume the sub-leases, viz.: (1) Of Fitchand 5.27 in 1916. According to its attorney, Samuel H. Pillsbury, the (2) RR.,its leases of Vermont & Mass. RR. and Troy & Bennington RR. For Boston & Lowell, the principal leases, being those from Nashua company would sell out for $39,000,000, the fair cost value as found by the & P. S. Commission. Compare Massachusetts Electric Cos. in V. 103,p. Lowell RR., Stony Brook RR., Wilton RR., Peterborough RR., Connecticut & Pas.sumpsic Rivers RR., Mas.sawippi By. 2336; V. 101, p. 2068.—V. 104, p. 1700, 1044. and (3) For Concord & Montreal, its leases from the Nashua Northern RR. & Acton RR., Suncook Valley RR., New Boston & Maine RR.—Plan of Reorganization and Union Pemigewasset Valley RR., Boston RR., Franklin & Tilton RR. and including with Leading Leased Lines.—The plan of Mar. 14, prepared gations under indenture asandConcord &also the performance of the oblito Portsmouth ER. dated 1862. Hampden RR. Corp.—If the assent of this company is obtained, the by committees from the leading leased lines, and adopted by their boards of directors, and also with the reservations new corporation will, subject to the approval of the Massachusetts P. 8. Commission, per Section 18 of the Mass. statute, and below, indicated by the directors of the Boston & Maine, franchises and will issue therefor to the Hampdenacquire the property $1,RR. Corp. or order 0 has been approved by the New Hampshire Legislature by 660,000 First Preferred 5.7 stock and $1,400,000 Preferred 5% stock. Said First Preferred stock shall have the same preferences and priorities, except "an overwhelming majority." as to rate of dividends, as the First Preferred stock issued to the subsidiary companies, and the 5% Preferred stock issued to it shall have the same o The full pamphlet, just received, shows in substance: j rgerences and priorities, except as to rate of dividends, as the Plan for the Reorganization of the B. & M.System Dated Mar.14 1917. amounting to $3,149,800, to be issued in lieu of the presentPreferred stock preferred Organization.—It is proposed to organize a new railroad corporation with of th Boston & Maine RR. e the name "Boston & Maine Railroad Company," per Acts of Mass. for As a part of the consideration, all claims of 1915, and acquire the property and franchises of the Boston & Maine RR. Boston & Maine RR. and the Boston & Mainethe corporation against the against the Hampden RR. and, by purchase or consolidation, all of the property and franchises of the shall be released and all outstanding debts and obligations of the Hampden lines now directly leased, viz., Fitchburg RR., Boston & Lowell RR., RR. Corp. shall be effectually extinguished by the Hampden RR. Corp.. Connecticut River RR., Concord & Montreal RR., Lowell & Andover so that the new corporation shall not be compelled to pay any other sum RR., Manchester & Lawrence RR. and Kennebunk & Kennebunkport or give any further value therefor. If it is legally impossible to carry out RR.(the "subsidiary companies"), and also, on certain terms, the franchises the provisions of this section, other provisions as may be substituted, proand property of the Hampden RR. The new corporation will assume any vided that the burden on the new corporation is not increased thereby. outstanding funded or unfunded debt of the old corporation the payment of which is not provided for as a part of the agreement of purchase and sale, Original Capitalization of New Corporation if It Acquires the Franchises and Property of All the Companies. and will likewise perform all the duties and obligations of the old corporaTotal. Div.Rate. tion in respect to the properties acquired. Or, if it be found impracticable (1) First Preferred Stock (Total $47,872,300)— (a) For Sub. Co. Stocks, $for 3—Dividend Rates to to form a new corporation as aforesaid, the charter of the present B. & M. be Respectively as under Present Leases. RR. may be used to carry out the plan. Fitchburg RR.(forl$18,860,000 pref. stk.—see note)_318,860,000 5% Bonds.—If, In case of a purchase under any other statute, the Court Boston & Lowell RR.(excl. $561,900 held by B.& M.) 8% should require the payment of the purchase price in cash, the new corporaConcord & Montreal RR. (excl. $335,000 owned by 7,117,500 B.& M.RR.and $7,000 by Man.& L. RR.) tion may issue such an amount of its own bonds or notes as will equal such 7,917,100 7% proportion of the funded debt of the old corporation as may be paid from Connecticut River RR 3,233,300 107 Lowell & Andover RR.($531,300 8% and 393.700 the proceeds of such sale. 625,000f } tz ° 10%) I . 10$ Cash Requirements.—The now corporation, for the purpose of raising Manchester & Lawrence RR 1,000,000 cash, will issue at par for cash in connection with the acquisition of new 10 the Kennebunk & Kennebunkport RR several properties and franchises, $12,324,000 of stock, of which 65,000 434 $7,394,400 (b) For Hampden RR. and New Cash on above basis— (or 60% is to be First Preferred and $4,929,600 Convertible Preferred stockHampden RR. Corporation 1,660,000 This 12,324,000 of stock will be offered for subscription to the stock. 5% For cash-6% 7.394.400 holders of the old corporation, each common stockholder being 6% subscribe in the proportion of $18 of First Preferred and $12 ofentitled to (2) Convertible 6% Cumulative Preferred Stock—for cash $4,929,600 Converti- (3) ble Preferred for each share of common stock owned by him in the old Preferred Stock, 6% non-cumulative poration, and each preferred stockholder of the old corporation being corCorresponding to B.& M.RR. pref. stock,6%--43,149,800 4,549,800 entitled to subscribe in the proportion of $9 of First Preferred and $6 of ConTo the Hampden RR. Corp.,5% 1,400,000 vertible Preferred for each share of preferred stock owned corporation. Stockholders will be at liberty to assign by him in the old (4) Common Stock—Corresponding to B.& M. RR.com.stock439,505.100 their subscriptions. (6) Five Per Cent Bonds—To be issued for the purpose of funding Exchange of B. & M.Stock.—All holders of the present floating debt of the old corporation and the suband $3,149,800 pref. stock of the present B.& the $39,505,100 common stock sidiary companies and providing additional money for the subscribe for their proportion of this stock or M.RR.who either themselves purpose of paying for additions and improvements necessary procure subscriptions therefor to be made in their behalf, will receive without further to be made 12,500,000 to the stock subscribed for an amount of preferred or payment in addition (7) Existing Funded common stock in the Debts new corporation equal to the preferred or common 84,202.000 stock held by them, re- B.& M.bonds_ _$43,338,000 Con. & Mont. bds_ 17,223,000 spectively, in the old corporation. Fitchburg bonds__ 24,580,000 Conn. River bds__ 2,259,000 Alternative Arrangements with Purchase 274,000 Syndicate.—Any stockholder may Bos. & Lowell bds. 6,528,000 Man. & Law. bds_ , borrow from the Purchase Syndicate for one Note.—No payments will be made to common stockholders of Fitchburg year at 6% interest a sum suf, ficient to pay his subscription, pledging as security , for such loan the new RR. as this stock is entirely owned either by the Fitchburg RR. Co. stock subscribed and the other stock received itself or by the Boston & Maine RR. for The syndicate will also, on request of any common his present holdings. At the request of the Reorganization Committee, .1. P. Morgan & Co., stockholder, assume his subscription upon (a) payment to it of $5 per share in cash for each share Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Lee, Higginson & Co. are to form a Purchase of common stock held by him, or (6) upon assignment Syndicate, of which said firms shall to the an amount of common stock of the new corporation equal tosyndicate of the subscription to the $12,324,000 be syndicate managers, to underwrite 20% of his of new stock to be issued for cash to holdings in the old corporation; and assist the B. & M. stockholders in making subscriptions and to purchase The syndicate will also, on request of any preferred stockholder, assume his the $12,500,000 of new bonds. subscription to the now First Preferred and Convertible The syndicate managers shall Preferred stock upon (a) payment to the syndicate of 32 50 per share in cash for each share sation for the services and the receive the sum of $750,000 in full compenrisks assumed by the Purchase Syndicate of preferred stock held by him, or (b) upon assignment to the syndicate of and for the services of the syndicate managers in connection with the rean amount of preferred stock of the new corporation equal to 10% of his organization, but they shall be reimbursed for their expenses, excluding holdings in the old corporation. any expense of marketing securities. New Stock.—All shares of stock will be of the par value Dissenting Stock.—In case any stockholder of the B. & M. RR. or any of of $100. , (a) The First Preferred stock to be issued to the subsidiary companies the subsidiary companies shall dissent from the terms offered, and shall beand the 6% First Preferred stock to be issued for cash shall be entitled to come entitled, upon a valuation of his stock under the provisions of law of cumulative dividends at the respective rates any State, to receive compensation therefor in cash, the new corporation hereinafter specified, and as regards such dividends shall have priority over any other stock of the new shall be liable for all sums so duo and payable, and in such case the new corcorporation. In case of liquidation or other distribution of assets, the hold- poration shall be entitled to such of the new stock as would have been deers of the First Preferred stock shall be entitled to liverable to him had he participated in the plan by subscribing (if he be a accrued dividends before any accrued dividends have paid to them their stockholder of the B. & M.) or by exchange. are paid the Convertible Preferred stock and before any payment to the holders of Holding Co. Liquidation.—The trustees appointed by decree of the U. S. is made on account of the par value of any class of stock. District Court to take over the stock of the Boston Railroad Holding Co., The First Preferred stock shall have the further preference with respect to stock and that stock of or contract for the entire operation of any railroad other than those no lease trolled by them such such stock thethe new the Boston & Maine RR. conand at corporation as may come under ent operated as part of the Boston & Maine RR.system or controlled pres- their control, shall carry out the of provisions of the decree of said Court dated by it subsidiary by means of stock ownership, or by any Oct. 17 1914 and such other calling for payment of more than $100,000, shall be entered into withoutan annual termination of the interest indecrees as may be made by said Court for the approval thereof of two-thirds in interest of the First Preferred a vote in & Hartford RR. Co. or of any the Boston & Maine RR. of the N. Y. N. H. person or corporation representing such co. stock outstanding at tho time. Board of Directors.—To consist of not loss than 15 nor more than 21 No stock, whatever the rate of dividend thereof, having priorities in any respect the same as or superior to those of preferences or members, at least two residents of Maine, one of Vermont and four of ferred stock shall thereafter be issued either under the the First Pre- New Hampshire. Seven Reorganization Managers.—Three of these shall be chosen by the Chapter 380 of the Special Acts of Massachusetts for the year provisions of any other existing or future law without a vote approving 1915 or under directors of the Boston & Maine RR. and one each by the directors of the such issue of two-thirds in interest of the First Preferred stock outstanding at the time. Fitchburg RR.. the Boston & Lowell RR., the Concord & Montreal RR. and the Connecticut River RR. (b) The Convertible Preferred stock will carry cumulative dividends at the Committee of Reorganization.—(a) Richard Billings, William H. Brooks rate of 6% per annum, payable semi-annually, in preference and priority and Henry P. Binnay, for Connecticut River RR. Co.; (6) Gordon Abbott, herein provided for, and to the to the Preferred stock common will be convertible at option of holder under proper regulations stock,and Moses Williams Jr. and Alvah Crocker, for Fitchburg RR.; (c) Charles F. into mon stock, par for par. In case of liquidation or other distribution com- Adams and Philip Dexter for Boston & Lowell RR. Corp.; (d) Benjamin A. sets, the holders of the Convertible Preferred stock shall be entitled of as- Kimball and Walter M. Parker for Concord & Montreal RR. to have [The board of directors of the Boston & Maine RR.,so far as paid to them their accrued dividends before any payment is made on ac- power to act under existing conditions, approved the plan on it had the count of the par value of any class of stock. March 14 with the following reservations, and agreed to recommend the same to its (c) The Preferred stock will be entitled to non-cumulative dividends at the stockholders: (1) This board is not willing at this time to agree to the forrato of 6% per annum, payable semi-annually, and mation of a new corporation for reorganization pusposes. (2) The road bewill be entitled to the same rights and preferences over the common stock ing now in the hands of a receiver, the action of which board stock of the old B. & M. corporation has over its common the preferred approval of the Court. (3) This approval shall this bind is subject to the not this board in case stock. the necessary legislation is not obtained at the present session of the New Terms to B. & M.Stockholders Not Subscribing nor Procuring Subscriptions. Hampshire Legislature, nor unless all the subsidiary lines shall assent there—Stockholders of B. & M. RR, who neither subscribe for their portion of to. (4) This approval does not extend to provisions of said plan, which the now stock to be issued for cash nor procure subscriptions thereto to give to preferred stocks preferences over other stock in case of be made in their behalf will receive: (1) If common liquidation one-hundredths shares (70%) of Common stock of stockholders, seventy- or other distribution of assets, unless the preference as to accrued dividends each share of common stock held by them in the the new corporation for be limited to such dividends as have been earned.j—V. 104, p. 1898. 1590. old corporation. (2) If Preferred stockholders, will receive eighty-five Boonville Bridge Co.—Bonds Called.— (85%) of Preferred stock for each share of preferredone-hundredths shares Twelve ($12,000) First Mtge. 4% sinking gold bonds, the old corporation. The balance of the new stockstock held by them in in question, namely, 1 1901, have been called for payment July fund par and int.dated Nov. 1 at at Central GENERAL INVESTMENT NEWS [VOL. 104. THE CHRONICLE 2010 Trust Co., N.Y. This will reduce theoutstandinglindebtedness to $935,000. The company is part ofthe Mo.Kan.&,Tex. System.-V.103,p.320. Brazil Ry.-Reorganization Postponed. v. t. c. of the new Missouri Pacific RR., 50% in the stock v. t. c. of the new Kansas City N. W. By., and $12 50 cash with interest thereon representing Jan. 1 1916 interest on the bonds. The Missouri Pacific RR., it is understood, will control and operate the new K.0. N. W. RR.,of which -V. 104, p. 1591, 863. L. C. Cass will be President. has The London "Statist" April 28 says: "The proposed reorganization The unfortunately had to be postponed, possibly till the war is over.owing -Earnings. Lehigh & Hudson River Railway. property has been in the hands of a receiver since Oct. 1914, and, been 1915. 1916. 1915. 1916. Cal. Yearsto the crisis of the last 2M years, any attempt at reorganization has ,597 $2,006,429 Gross income____ $745,871 $746,591 Gross earnings___$2,143 attended with difficulty." 325,265 325,295 743,314 Int., rents, The plan brought out last year and approved by Sir Edward Speyer and Net, after taxes__ 738,540 3,277 Dividends...._ (14)187,600 (8) 107,200 7,331 William Haggard of London and others, provided, it is said, that the bond- Other Income____ 314,126 rank 746,591 Balance,surplus__ 232,975 holders were to retain their bonds but that most of the issues were tomake Gross income____ 745,871 as income bonds, pending the time the Brazilian Government could to be -V. 103, p. 1789. cash needs of $5,000,000 were good in its guarantees. Immediate -Extension of Time-Deposits. ,Lehigh Valley Transit Co. William Nelson furnished by French banks (represented in N. Y. City by 1972. The Girard Trust Co., Phila. on May 7 notified the Phila. Stock Ex-V. 101, p. Cromwell), but this has failed to materialize. ' under the agreement dated Feb. 7 1917 (expiring by limitation change that -Agreement. May 7 1917), between holders of this company's preferred and common California Ry. & Power Co. -V.104, p. 1263, 1144. stocks and Electric Bond & Share Co., the holders of a majority in interest See United Rys. of San Francisco below. of all the stock of the Transit Co. has been deposited, and the agreement extended for 90 days from May 7 1917. As of May 12 $3,385,250 pref. Chicago Milwaukee & St. Paul Ry.-Earnings.stock Deposit Receipts had been listed on -6 Mos. end. Dec. 31- -Year end. June 30- stock and $2,288,000 common -V. 104. p. 1902, 1591. the aforesaid Stock Exchange. 1915. 1916. 1915. 1916. (1) Operating Results$17,952,428 $10,879,356 $10,046,412 $18,923,893 Passenger -Lease-Stock. Little Miami RR. 42,611,703 38,999,287 76,036,097 63,953,799 Freight -V.99, p. 969. See Pennsylvania Co. under "Annual Reports" above. 9,154,513 8,193,891 4,827,063 4,642,911 Mail, express, &c 1,335,256 1,531,981 714,136 1,047,829 -Bonds, Incidentals, &c Street Ry. (San Francisco). Market -V. 104, p. 73. See United Rys. of San Francisco below. Total oper. revenue_ 459,365,951 $54,402,746$105,646,484 $91,435,374 ExpensesMiddle West Utilities Co.-Acquisition.-Taylor,Dodge $6,010,677 $5,058,108 $11,563,769 $10,377,185 way, &c Maint. of t on another Maint. of equipment_ _ _ 8,940,090 7,925,117 16,518.476 13,737,535 & Ross, Chicago, give notice, by advertisemen 1,756,801 921,063 1.899,027 984,015 Traffic expenses page, that they have sold the Kentucky Light & Power Co., 20,949,270 18,369,845 37,728,571 35,697,961 Transportation 1,862,939 heretofore owned and operated by them, to the Middle West 1,920,467 945,726 995,895 General expenses 722.635 Utilities Co., who purchased the pref. and common stocks. 738,379 398,788 392,460 Miscellaneous oper'ns Cr978,032 Cr968,365 Cr1.247,732 Cr2,183,355 Transports.for invest_ The firm is offering a limited amount of the First Mtge. $37,294,375 $32,650,282 $69,120,958 $61,971,701 Sinking Fund 6% gold bonds, dated March 1 1916, due Total oper. exp $21,752.464 $36,525,526 $29,463,673 $22,071,576 Net oper. revenue 4,746,721 March 1 1931,at a price to yield about6%(see previous offer2,720,504 5,264,331 2,936,293 Taxes $19,135,283 $19,031,960 $31,261,195 $24,716,952 Operating income (2) Income Account for 6 Months ending Dec. 31 1916. $20,463,682 $19,135,283 Gross income Operating income 7,797,202 92,099 Bond, &c., interest Dividends received 715,443 679,934 Hire of equipment Int., &c., received 779,132 556,366 Rents, &c Rents, &c., received_ _ _ _ $20,463.682 Gross income -V. 104, p. 1701, 1489. Balance, surplus $11,171,905 -Construction. Chicago Union Station Co. -V.103. p. 60. See Pennsylvania Co. under "Annual Reports" above. Cincinnati Hamilton & Dayton Ry.-Coupons.- Kuhn,Loeb & Co. announce to holders of the Gen. Mtge. bonds due 1942 that upon surrender on June 1 of tho coupons due on that day they will pay $25 each for the same,being the face amount thereof,-V.104,p. 1701, 1263. Cleveland & Mahoning Valley Ry.-Bonds.- This company has applied to the Ohio P. U. Commission for authority to issue $2,851,000 bonds, the proceeds to be used for improvements to -V. 104, p. 1701, 1489. eliminate grade crossings. Colorado Midland Ry.-Sale Confirmed.'Denver, Colo., on at Judge R. E. Lewis in the Federal District Court May 11, confirmed the sale of this company's property to A.E. Carlton and associates of Colorado Springs, for $1.425,000.-V. 104, p. 1701, 1591. ing, V. 103, 497). P. The outstanding bonds ($290,400 ,auth. $1,000,000) now constitute an -V. 104, p. 1805, 1049. underlying lien of the Middle West Utilities Co. Missouri Kansas & Eastern Ry.-New Trustee-Time -The committee representing the holders of the Extended. First Mtge. 5% bonds ($4,000,000 outstanding), John W. Stedman, Chairman, gives notice that the interest due Oct. 1 1916 having now been in default for more than six months, they deem it advisable, preparatory to taking such steps as may be necessary to enforce the rights of the bondholders, to appoint a new trustee under the mortgage. The time within which additional deposits may be made has been extended to June 15 1917. Depositaries, Columbia Trust Co., N. Y., or Connecticut Trust & Safe Deposit Co., -V. 103, p. 2238. Hartford, Conn. sub depositary. Missouri Kansas & Texas Ry.-Coupons.-Deposits.The company gives notice that the interest which matured Dec. 1 1916 on its First M.4% bonds,due 1990, will be paid on presentation of coupons on and after May 31 1917, and that the payment of interest due June 1 1917 will be deferred. -V. 104, p. 1702. 1591. See Missouri Kansas & Eastern Ry. above. -This company, -Officers, &c. Missouri Pacific RR. incorporated in Missouri on March 5 as successor of the Missouri Pacific Ry. and the St. Louis Iron Mt.& Southern as per plan in V. 101, P. 130, following - Ry.,V. 103, p. foreclosure -Decision as to Guaranty. Denver & Rio Grande RR. 406, will take title to the property within a and in the U. S. District Court in N. Y. City on May 18 Judge Learned Hand securities about June 1. filed an opinion deciding in favor of the Equitable Trust Co., as mortgage week or two and will issue the new ----Sold. Denver Laramie & Northwestern RR. A press report from Denver says that this company's property was sold at auction on May 16 to A. D. Radetsky of Denver for junk. The price is said to be $210,000.-V. 103, p. 2238. trustee of the old Western Pacific Railway, the suit brought against the Denver & Rio Grande RR. Co. to enforce the payment of the guaranteed bonds. The decision fixes the amount to be paid by the Denver & Rio Grande at approximately $34,000,000, which is in excess of the amount for which the Western Pacific sold under foreclosure. An appeal, it is -V.104, p. 863, 256. expected, will be taken to the U. S. Circuit Court. Officers elected by new company: B. F. Bush, President; F. J. Shepard, Vice-Pres.; A. Robertson, Vice-Pres. in charge of operation; J. G. Drew. Vice-Pros. in charge of accounts; E. J. White, Vice-Pres. and General Solicitor; H. M. Adams, Vice-Pres. in charge of traffic; H. L. Utter, Sec. and Treasurer. -V.104, p. 1899, 1592. Compare Kansas City & Northwestern above. Duluth Missabe & Northern Ry.-Earnings.- Balance, kyNashville Chattanooga & St. Louis Ry.-Lease.line, the Western Net.after Other Interest, Dividends Gross Calendar Paid. Taxes. Income. S.F., &c. Years- Earnings. $ $ . $ 14,389,277 7,823,688 209,596 1,171,115 a4,112,500 1916 9,909,549 5,523,946 187,701 1,152,422 b3.084,375 1915 -V. 102, p. 1436. a 100%. b75%. Surplus. 2,749,669 1.474,850 Empire United Ry.-Reorganization Plan. -V. 104, p. 1800, 1145. See Rochester Syracuse & Eastern Ry. below. -Merger-Bonds. Gough Street Ry., San Fran. See United Rys. of San Francisco below. Hagerstown & Frederick Ry.-Plan Approved. plan unanimously. The shareholders on May 7 approved ,,he readjustment See plan, V. 104, p. 1800. 163. -Meeting Report. Havana Elec. Ry. Lt. & Pow. Co. The meeting of shareholders called for May 17 to vote on increasing the capital stock from $15,000,000 to $21,000,000 was postponed until May 21. -V. 104, p. 1701, 1591. See "Annual Reports" above. -Stock Acquired. Indianapolis & Frankfort RR. See Pennsylvania Co. under "Annual Reports" above. -Dividend Status. Interborough Consolidated Corp. In connection with the reports that this company's dividend was jeopardized by high cost of operation and the deficit shown by the N. Y. Railways Co., Pres. Shonts is quoted as saying:"If the Interborough's interest in the N.Y. Railways Co.is entirely wiped out It will not affect the Interborough's income. If, on the other hand, a dividend is paid by the N. Y. Railways, it would be pure 'velvet' for the Interborough.' The dividend on Interborough Consolidated preferred, It is claimed, is virtually guaranteed under the contract with the city, which provides for preferentials, that, together with miscellaneous income, will more than meet the 6% requirement. While there may not be much margin to spare, officers of the company believe that even after meeting the increased income taxes,the dividend rate can be maintained.-See V. 104,p. 1045.559. -New Bonds. at International Railway, Buffalo, N. Y. This company has been authorized by the P. S. Commission to issue $1,500,000 of its Refunding & Improvement 5% bonds of 1912, the proceeds to pay for extensions and improvements and additional rolling stock and to refund $25,000 car trust certificates due in 1917. The company plans -V.103, p. 1032. to purchase 55 new cars and improve present equipment. -New Control.- ot Kanawha & West Virginia RR. -V.103.p. 844 See Kanawha & Mich.Ry. under"Ann.Reports"above. -Plan Operative Kansas City & Northwestern RR. -Successor Company Incorporated. The reorganization plan dated April 2 1917 (see terms V. 104, 13. 1591) has been declared operative and the successor company, the Kansas City Northwestern Railway Co.,has been incorporated in Kansas with the agreed $1,400,000 capital stock. The property for some years past has formed part of the Missouri Pacific Ry., and is now being reorganized under the aforesaid plan, which has been approved by Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Reorganization Managers of the Missouri Pacific. The holders of the $1,024,000 1st M.series A bonds will receive under the plan 100%.,in.the 5%;pref.stock This company's new lease of the Georgia State-owned & Atlantic By., extending from Atlanta, Ga., to Chattanooga, Tenn., was signed on May 11. The new lease will be effective from Dec. 27 1919 (the expiration of the present lease) for a term of 50 years. The State will receive $45,000 a month cash rental, and, in addition, the lessor agrees to make $60,000 a year improvements, or pay this amount to the State in cash. (See V. 104, p. 664, 863.)-V. 104, p. 1489, 1794. New Orleans Ry. & Light Co.-Earnings.-Bertron, Griscom & Co. report for the 3 months ending March 31: Net (after Misc. Bond, &r., Renew.& Balance, 3 Mos. end. Gross Taxes). Discount. Interest. Replace't. Surplus. Mar.31. Earnings. 1917 $1,989,000 $747,520 $10,490 $463,919 $51,670 *$221,441 15,952 446,863 58,103 203,474 1,835,159 724,392 1916 * Before distribution subject to a deduction of $16,667 per month beginning June 1 1916 and ending June 11918, as an additional reserve for -V.104, p. 1592, 1587. repairs, maintenance,renewals and replacements. -No Additional Bonds at Present. New York Central RR. This company has notified the New York P. S. Commission that it will to not for the time being avail itself of the Commission's permission the issue con$10,000,000 Refunding and Improvement 4;4% bonds, owing toCompare market and the Government financing. ditions of the security V. 104. p. 1388.-V. 104, p. 1899, 1801. -Connecticut New York New Haven & Hartford RR. Legislature Grants Authority to Issue Not Exceeding $50,000,company to issue not 000 Pref.-The bill authorizing the over $50,000,000 of preferred stook for the purpose of paying its indebtedness has passed both houses of the Connecticut Legislature and is now before the Governor. The bill as presented to the Railroad Committee on April 25 provided in substance: its (1) The company is hereby authorized, for the purpose of paying indebtedness, to issue for cash at not less than par, shares of pref. stock of value of $100 each, the holders of which shall be entitled to receive the bar out of the annual net income of said company dividends of not exceeding company shall at the 7% P. a., payable semi-annually whether or not the the net income of any time of such payment have an actual surplus, and if same may be cumuyear shall not be sufficient to pay said dividends the lative and payable out of the net income of any subsequent year. may be (2) The shares of said pref. stock shall not exceed 500,000 and issued under provisions for future retirement or exchange for common stock. (3) No such issue of pref. stock shall be made unless authorized by a vote of not less than two-thirds of the stock of such company, which vote shall determine the amount so to be issued, whether the same shall be cumulative or not and the provisions, if any, for future retirement or exchange for common stock; and unless such issue and the terms thereof shall be duly approved by the P. U. Commission. (4) This Act shall take effect from and after its passage as an amendment to the company's charter. Dismissal of Suit Against Former Directors.- 1 4,44 poil Under the terms of a final decree entered in the Mass. Supremo Court on May 18 for the dismissal of a bill in equity brought by minority stock- MAY 19 1917.1 THE CHRONICLE holders, for leave to bring suit in the name of the corporation against former directors for $102,000,000 damages, an injunction issues in 1914, restraining transfer of stock held by individual defendants was dissolved. The bill was ordered dismissed by the Court on May 3. (Compare V. 104, p. 1801). Act Relative to Stocks and Securities of Other Corporations and Company's Relation to Subsidiary Companies.—The Act of the Massachusetts Legislature approved May 1 1917, but to be effective only when accepted by vote of the directors of the company within 60 days, provides in substance: 2011 on the elevated and subway lines. That increase, of course, does not benefit the surface lines. The subway and elevated lines are prospering. but the surface lines are threatened with bankruptcy unless present tendencies are arrested. It is absolutely necessary that the New York Railways improve their revenue. Though the stock of the New York Railways Co. is owned by Interborough Consolidated Co.(V. 104, p. 1045, 559), that stock paysthe no dividends, and it is not conceivable that under any conditions in the near future, any payment on such stock would be possible. We are not now concerned with attempting to earn dividends on stock. This is not a matter in which the subway and elevated lines are that now involved. Our concern is to save the Green •car lines from receivership, for toward receivership these lines are moving at an accelerating pace. A good many years ago all the surface lines in New York were consolidated into one system. That system went into bankruptcy, and the result was a disintegration of the formerly unified system. That disintegration separated the Third Avenue and the Second Avenue lines from the old system, disturbing the transfer arrangements which had previously existed. If the New York Railways Co. is forced into a receivership, a further disintegration of the system is likely with disturbance of the present arrangements between the different units of the system. In case of such disintegration, the separate companies,then restored to their managements, would, of course, have the right to charge independent fares. The people of New York City pay a nominal five-cent fare for a ride on their street railroads. The subway and elevated lines obtain a full fivecent fare from each passenger. Owing to the transfer the result to the New York Railways Co. is only about 334 cents for each trip arrangements, taken on a trolley car. We expect shortly to bring the matter formally to the attention of the Public Service Commission to obtain, we hope, its advice and assistance in increasing our revenues. Before doing so, however, we wish the whole subject to be brought to public attention, in order that the public may be both informed and consulted as to what steps shall be taken. In line with the foregoing policy, I have to-day addressed letters to the Presidents of the Chamber of Commerce, the Merchants' Association and other leading commercial and taxpayers organizations, offering to show them our books and inviting them to examine the facts and to advise their own constituencies as to their own judgment of what is fair and right. [Replying to the assertion that the desired permission to charge 2 cents for transfers should be granted only after a valuation of the property actually in the public service, Mr. Shonts adds the following information]: Such valuation was made while the property was in the hands of receivers. Both the Reorganization Committee and the engineers of the P. S. Commission made careful appraisals. The lowest figures found by the Commission was, as of Oct. 1 1910, $85,801,000. Estimates from some sources were as high as $105,000,000. Since then $3,265,000 has been expended for improvements,thus bringing the minimum valuation up to $89,066,000. The aggregate amount of stocks and bonds of the system in the hands of the public (including underlying bonds of merged companies and including the stocks and bonds of leased companies) in 1916 was $99,454,978. The entire return acily received by the holders of these securities was $3,455,610, or 3.5% upon the total amount of securities issued. This money paid to the holders of securities represented 3.9% upon the $89.000,000 minimum valuation. It is estimated that if 2 cents were charged for transfers the additional revenue to the company would be about $900,000. If the whole of this amount were to be added to the amount paid out last year to the holders of these securities, it would represent only 4.4% upon the total capitalization and 4.9% upon the total minimum valuation already established. The stockholders have, in fact, never received a dividend. The holders of the adjustment 57, bonds have never received the full 5% interest in any calendar year. For the ten months of the current year and excluding the extra expenses incident to the strike last fall this company has earned no dividend on its stock, no interest on its 5% adjustment bonds, and less than the interest on its 4% bonds. Our companies carried 257,000,000 people last year; 165,000,000 rode without transfers, while some 92,000,000 took transfers. In view of the necessities which confront the company to enable it to maintain its standard of service, we have felt that it was fairer to charge 2 cents to those of the 92,000,000 who wish to take the extra trip rather than to raise the fare for 165,000,000 who do not call upon the company for this additional service.—V. 104, p. 1899, 1702. Authority Granted to the Company Subject to Conditions and Restrictions. (1) To own and hold the shares of capital stock, bonds, notes or other evidences of indebtedness which were in its treasury on Dec. 31 1916 of the following corporations, but only so long as the company performs the duties imposed by this Act: N.Y. Westchester & Boston By. Boston & Providence RR. Norwich & Worcester RR. Central New England Ry. Old Colony RR. Hartford & Conn. Western RR. The Harlem River & Port Ches. RR. Providence & Worcester RR. Providence Warren & Bristol RR. Holyoke & Westfield RR. Rutland Railroad Co. New York Connecting RR. Wood River Branch RR. New York Ontario & Western By. (2) On or before Jan. 15 1918,to take over the assets and assume the lia, bilities [if of same amounts as at Dec.31 1916],other than capital stock and demand notes held by the New Haven Company, of the New England Navigation Co., but thereupon said Navigation Company shall be dissolved and its capital stock and the aforesaid notes be canceled. Said assets shall be taken over without increase in book values, and the New Haven Company shall cause to be canceled the $3,000,000 of the New England S. S. Co., included among said assets. The New Haven Company, while controlling, directly or indirectly, the New England S. S. Co. and the Hartford .;Ye N. Y. Transportation Co., shall not permit either of said companies to exercise any corporate powers except as reasonably required for the operation of steamships and barge lines. Nor shall the New Haven Co., while holding direct or indirect control of the Providence Securities Co. permit said company to exercise any powers except to transfer its registered debentures upon its books. (3) The right to own stock, bonds, &c. of the Rutland RR. Co. shall cease five years from the date on which this Acttakes effect, unless the P.S. Commission, after public hearing, shall grant an extension of time. (4) On or before Jan. 1 1918, to take over the assets and assume the liabilities [if of same amounts as of Dec. 31 1916], other than capital stock and demand notes held by the New HavenCompany, of the Millbrook Company, and shall thereupon cause said Millbrook Company to be dissolved and its capital stock and the aforesaid demand notes to be canceled. Said assets shall be taken over at a value determined by decreasing their book value by an amount equal to the difference between the face value of the demand notes of said Millbrook Company h eld by the New Haven Company, plus accrued interest thereon, and the value of said demand notes and accrued interest as carried upon the books of the Now Haven Company. Authorization Covering Certain Trolley Properties—Wharves—Real Estate. (5) Any Massachusetts street railway company operating a line of railway which connects with any one of the following street railway linos now owned by the New Haven Company and situated in Connecticut, may purchase or lease such line of railway with which it connects and the franchise thereof, but only with.the approval of (1) a majority of its own directors and two-thirds in interest of its stockholders; (2) of the P. S. Commission, after public hearing, viz.: Massachusetts-Connecticut r e lint: ar ne ) g c The line from Wes- Thompson to the Mass. , -Conn. State line. 6) The purchase in 1908 of the properties of the Roxbury Central Wharf and South Bay Wharf & Terminal Co. is hereby ratified, provided said wharf companies be dissolved as soon as practicable. (7) A special committee of the directors shall have charge of the all real estate not used for purposes of a common carrier, and shall sale of report to the P. S. Commission eac'h year regarding such real estate owned within the Cominonwealth and the stops taken to effect a prompt sale. Dividends Limited to 5% v. a. Until Certain Conditions Are Complied With. (8) The company is prohibited from paying dividends upon its common stock in excess of 5% p. a. until— New York Westchester & Boston Ry.—Stock—Bonds.— (a) All the sales have been made of stock, bonds, notes or other evidences See N. Y. N. H. & H. RR. above.—V. 100, p. 2010. of indebtedness of other corporations or associations or of other property required by the decree of the U. S. Court for the Southern Dist. of Pennsylvania RR.—Leased Co. Capitalization.— entered Oct. 17 1914,as now or hereafter modified; See Pittsburgh Fort Wayne & Chicago Ry.below.—V.104, p. 1801,1388. (b) It shall have canceled the $2,190,000 bonds of the New York Westchester & Boston Ry. Co. which it held on Dec. 311916, and shall have rePere Marquette Ry.—Application to List.—The New duced the book value of the notes of said railway which lar, and the book value of the stock which it holds by it holds to one dol- York Stock Exchange has been asked to list the following: $3,000,000: (c) The P.S. Commission shall have certified that, beginning $21,976,000'Pref. stock, 5% v. t. c_$12,429,000 1st M.5s, 1913, an amount has been appropriated from the earnings of thewith June 30 1st M.4s, series A 8,479,000 I Common stock, v. t. New Haven Company, or has been paid on notes of the N. Y. Westchester & Boston Prior pref.series B v.t.c_ 11,200,0001V. 104,p. 1703, 1593.c__ 45,046,000 stk.5% By. Co., reduced to the book value of one dollar, and has been used for additions and improvements to the property of the New Haven Company, Pittsburgh Fort Wayne & Chicago Ry.—Corporate or for the retirement of floating debt which said company may lawfully fund, which is equal to the net amount of any losses upon the sale of securi- Surplus Not to be Capitalized.—Relative to published stateaforesaid decree of the Court, plus the net amount of any ments regarding a change in the capitalization of this comties under the book loss resulting from the dissolution of the New England Navigation Co. and of the Millbrook Co., plus the amount of the reduction in the book pany, Henry Tatnall, Vice-President in charge of finance of value of the holdings of the New Haven Company in the securities of tho the Pennsylvania RR. (lessor co.), issued the following: N. Y. Westchester & Boston Ry. Co. hereinbefore provided for. There is no foundation for the statement that the corporate surplus of the Subsidiaries to Issue no Obligations Without Approval of P. S. Commission. company is to be capitalized. No such step has even been in contempla(9) No company controlled, directly or indirectly, through ownership tion. While the details of the proposed changes in the security issues of the of stock, shall issue any additional stock, bonds, notes, running more company have not as yet been fully worked out, it is possible to give a than 12 months without the approval of the Mass,or local P.S. Commission. general idea of the proposal which is being formulated. In the first place,the primary purpose of the plan is simply to define more Miscellaneous Stipulations, carefully the question or the relative rights of the holders of the two classes (10) The company may hereafter acquire additional stock, bonds, notes, of stock at present outstanding, namely, the guaranteed special stock and &c., of any corporation whose stocks and securities it is authorized by sec- the regular guaranteed stock. For this purpose it is proposed to convert tions 1 and 2 of this Act to hold; but only with the approval of the P. S. these two issues, parfor par,into two new issues to be known,respectively,as Commission, after a public hearing, unless such corporation is incorporated common and preferred, differing in no other particulars than these, from or organized in another State in which the New Haven Company is incor- the present outstanding stock. porated and if such acquisition be approved by a Commission in such other There has always been a question as to the rights of the two classes of State, and reported to the Mass. P. S. Commission. stockholders to participate in a fund of $1,300,000, which existed prior to The company may make loans to any such corporation without securing the lease in 1869. It is proposed to settle this matter by first applying approval of the P. S. Commission but only to enable such corporation this fund to the payment of the expenses incident to the proposed change the to meet operating expenses, to pay dividends guaranteed by the Now Haven in the two issues of stock, as above outlined, and, second, by permitting Company upon stock in the hands of the public, to pay interest on outstand- the balance of the fund to be distributed to both classes of stockholders of ing debt or to pay taxes or assessments; provided, the value of any such debt the Pittsburgh Ft. Wayne & Chicago By.Co.,other than the Pennsylvania shall be reduced upon the books of the New Haven Company to not more Co. and the Pennsylvania RR. Co., these companies having waived their than one dollar by a charge to profit and loss. rights to participation therein. (11) This Act shall not be construed as authorizing the company to conAs soon as all details are finally arranged the entire plan will be submitted tinuo to hold (a) any assets of New England Navigation Co. which must be to the stockholders and their approval asked. A meeting will be called disposed of under decree of the U.S. Court entered on Oct. 17 1914, beyond for this purpose at an early date, not as yet determined. NewEn such disposition; nor SO directly or s the dates specified fel ues. fthe indirectly, any [It had been stated that it was proposed to capitalize the accumulated gland SS. Co., of Hartford & New corporate surplus, amounting to $12,042,000, applied to paying off the stock, bonds, notes. York Transportation Co., or of the New Bedford Martha's Vineyard & funded debt, and distribute this to the regular guaranteed stockholders, Co., if the New Haven Company is Nantucket Steamboat at any time representing a distribution of about 61% to the regular stock; also to 4 9 (t panses cdea h et required to dispose of its interest In ese coppanimsunanritAeprrisions distribute the surplus representing income expended on betterments and of the Act of Congress of Aug. be these(the improvements to holders of the guaranteed special stock, of which Pennsylshall construed as a finding by the Common- vania Co. would be the largest beneficiary as owner of majority interest.] (12) Nothing in this Act wealth that the book values at which the New Haven Company is permit- —V.99, p. 344. certain assets are the intrinsic values ted by this Act to hold of ildr charge s vo rates nn in u said assets, or that the company may reasonab ends f 5uchper sna ud farpsn maybe Portland (Me.) RR.—Additional Bonds.— eo as necessary to enable it to pay dividends The Maine P. U. Commission has authorized this company to issue its common stock. $297,000 First Lien & Consol. Mtge. bonds, making $2,147,000 outstand(13) Chapter 765 of the Acts of the year 1913 is hereby repealed. ing.—V. 102, p. 2255. (14) The Supreme Judicial Court or the Superior Court shall have jurisdiction in equity, upon the application of the P. S. Commission, of the Rochester Syracuse & Eastern RR.—Reorg Plan.— . Attorney-General, of any stockholder or of any interested party to enforce The bondholders' protective committee, Arthur W. Loasby, Elbert A. this Act.—V. 104, P. 1899, 1801. Harvey, De Forest Settle, 100 North Salina St., Syracuse, N. Y., has filed Old Colony Trust of Boston and Trust a New York Railways Co.—Necessity for Increased Income. & plan of reorganization with Syracuse.—V. 102,Co.2342. Deposit Co. of Onondaga, p. i The line gg:W:g:I'd to VII: ilvslas.s=liss —Pros. Theodore P. Shonts has said in substance: This company has for some time past been confronted with a very increase in the costs of operation. That tendency has recently grave become alarming. During the past year we have increased the wages of our men to enable them to take care of the high cost of living. We are paying very much higher prices for the materials we use. The number of people traveling on the surface lines of the City of New York has not increased substantially in the past ten years. Any increase of street railroad travel in this city of recent years has been almost entirely Rutland RR.—Stock, &c., Ownership.— See N. Y. N. H. & H. RR. above.—V. 104, p. 1593. St. Louis-San Francisco Ry.—Definitive Bonds.— This company gives notice to holders of temporary prior lien bonds that the definitive engraved bonds of both series A and series B are ready for delivery at the Central Trust Co., N. Y.—V. 104, p. 1900, 1703. San Francisco Electric Ry.—Merger Plan.— See United Rys. of San Francisco below.—V. 95.p. 1609. 2012 THE CHRONICLE Savannah & Atlanta Ry.—Stock Increase.— . F The company is taking the necessary steps under the Georgia State law to increase its authorized capital stock from $1,250,000 to $2,250,000. —V.102, p. 346. Southern Pacific RR. Co.—Acquisition.— The following roads located in California and representing a total mileage of 213 have been taken over by this company: Coast Line Ry., 12 miles; Hanford & Summit Lake Ry. Co., 42 miles; OrovIlle & Nelson RR. Co., 13 miles; Colusa & Hamilton RR. Co.,61 miles, and the Mojave & Bakersfield RR. Co., 85 miles.—V. 103, p. 1211. Southern Pacific Co.—Sale of Stock.— See Penn. Co. under "Annual Reports' above.—V. 104, p. 1694. 1703. Syracuse Northern Electric Ry., Inc.—Incorporated.— This company was incorporated in Albany May 12 with $1,250,000 auth. capital stock, as successor, of the Syracuse & South Bay Electric RR. foreclosed. See proposed plan of last summer, V. 103, p. 580. Officers.—Pres., C. Loomis Allen; V.-Pres., Talmadge 0. Cherry, and Treas., W. J. Harvie. Syracuse & South Bay Elec. RR.—New Co. Incorp.— See Syracuse Northern Electric By., Inc., above.—V. 104, p. 953. Terre Haute & Peoria RR.—Lease—Stock.— See Pennsylvania Co. under "Annual Reports" above.—V. 81, p. 212. Tidewater & Western RR. (Va.).—Receiver Appointed. Judge William A. Moncure in the Chancery Court at Richmond, Va., , on May 14 appointed Langbourne M. Williams receiver of the property on application of the stockholders and directors. The Corporation Commission entered an order (a) directing the officers of the company, upon penalty, to continue operation of its trains on regular schedule until further notice of the Commission; (b) that no fixture or rolling stock of any kind be removed or any act done which shall deprive the company of the power to perform its public function.—V.85, p. 865. Trans St. Mary's Traction Co.—Receiver.— Sherman T. Handy has been appointed receiver in the foreclosure suit of the National Trust Co. of Toronto, mortgage trustee. The Jan. 1 1917 interest on the $150,900 5% 15-year bonds is in default.—V. 104,P. 1146. United Gas & Electric Corp.—Sub-Co. Bonds.— See International By. above.—V. 104, P. 1490, 1138. United Railways Investment Co.—Settlement.— See United Rys. of San Francisco below.—V. 104, p. 1900. United Railroads of San Francisco.—Amended Plan of Reorganization and Statement of Changes Dated April 26 1917. —The pamphlet statement now at hand contains various details not covered by our recent summary (V. 104, p. 1703). The more important matters we cover below: Change in Status.—Since the publication of the original plan, on Sept. 22 1916 (V. 103. p. 1303), the following important changes have taken place: (1) The litigation involving the right of the municipality to construct additional tracks and to operate an additional and competing railway along Market St. has been decided in favor of the city. The Railroads Company has announced its intention to appeal and the city its intention to proceed with the construction of the tracks (V. 104, p. 362). (2) Default has occurred in the coupons on the 4% bonds due Oct. 1 1916 and April 1 1917. Foreclosure proceedings have been instituted to enforce the payment of $1,800,000 of Market Street Cable By. Co.6% bonds, and proceedings will be brought for the enforcement of $400,000 of Ferries & Cliff House By. overdue bonds. (3) It is probable that reorganization proceedings can not be completed until early in 1918. Results of Plan.—(a) The total annual interest charges will be reduced from $1,788,750 to $1,444,860; reduction annually $343,890. (b) All underlying bonds are paid and canceled. (c) The Market Street Ry. Co.6% bonds outstanding are left undisturbed, the total authorized issue is reduced by $3,493,000 and they become a first lien on all the property conveyed by that mortgage, and provision is made to ensure their retirement at maturity. (d) The United RRs. 4% bondholders receive for their present holdings bonds, 66 2-3% ; first pref. including the 8% of coupons unpaid; new 6 ' stock 8 1-3% ; common stock 33% ; total, 10 %. While the form of their securities is changed, the increase in the interest rate to 6% on the 66 2-3% represented by new bonds makes the interest to which they are entitled equal to the whole interest on the present bonds. New Company.—All of the railroad properties, including all railroads, franchises, rights of way, tracks, and structures owned by the United Railroads of San Francisco, together with all other operative property, will be transferred to the Market Street Railway Co. or to some other existing or new company. Capitalization of Enlarged Market St. Ry. or Successor Company. Present Market Street Ry. 5% Bonds of 1894, Due Sept. 1 1924.—Total originally authorized, $17,500,000. Now to be closed at $14,007,000, of which $3,009,000, It is contemplated, shall remain available for future construction, additions, &c. [though if necessary $500,000 of this $3,909,000 may be applied to the purposes of this plan], and there will now be outstanding, including the existing $7,098,000 and a further $3,000,000 which the California By. & Power Co. has agreed to buy at par on account of the $5,200.000 cash requirements of the plan [the remainder of which will be met, some $320,000 from sale of non-operative property and $1,880,000 from earnings prior to April 1 19181. Total bonds shortly to be outstand$10,098,000 ing [with possibly a further $500,000] -Year 6% Bonds to be dated April 1 1918. Secured by mortNew 20 or deed of trust of all the property of the Railroads Company above gage provided to be transferred, subject to the lien of the Market Street By. Co. 5% bonds on the property that may be subject thereto, as herein provided for. The total authorized issue will be $35.000,000, of which (a) $10,098,000 will be reserved optionally with a prior lien [or a prior lien mortgage may be created for this purpose] for retirement In 1924 of the $10,098,000 Market Street By. bs (including $3,000,000 now issuable under the plan); "(b) $9,236,000 will be reserved for future additions, extensions, improvements and betterments, to provide to retire or assist in retiring prior, underlying or constituent company bonds, to provide funds or means to carry out this plan and for such other purposes of the successor company as the committee may determine. Bonds hereafter issued to bear 6% interest, or less, as fixed at time of issue. Bonds now issuable to holders of United $15,666,000 Railroads 4% bonds will bear 6% int. These aggregate First Preferred Stock in shares of $100 each, preferred as to dividends and capital over the Second Pref.stock and Common stock,entitled to dividends an., 0 when and as declared out of surplus net earnings at the rate of67 p' cumulative from April 1 1924 to be issued to the holders of United Rail$1.958,000 roads 4% bonds Second Preferred Stock In shares of $100 each, junior in right to the First Pref. stock and preferred to Common stock as to dividends and capital, entitled to dividends when and as declared out of surplus net earnings, at the rate of 6% per annum, cumulative from April 1 1924. To be issued to the holders of the unsecured notes, First Preferred, Second Preferred and $6,000,000 Common stock Common Stock in shares of $100 each. Issuable to holders of United Railroads 4% bonds, $7,756,000, and to holders of its notes, preferred and $14,000,000 common stock, $6,244,000. Total The surplus net earnings of the successor company which would otherwise be available for dividends shall be applied to the purchase or redemption of Market Street Railway Co.5% bonds in such amount or to such axtent each year as in the judgment of the directors may be necessary to reduce said bonds by the time of their maturity to an amount which will reasonably assure the ability of the successor company to refund or otherwise retire the same. Voting Arrangements.—Until the retirement of the Market Street Ry. Co. 5% bonds, the shares of First Preferred stock and of Common stock issued to 4% bondholders under the plan as changed will be entitled to cast approximately 61% of all votes at all meetings of stockholders for the election or renewal of directors. This result will be accomplished in substantially the same manner as in the original plan, to wit: The 47 bondholders receive with 88 2-3% new 8% bonds, First Pref. stock, $1,958,000; Common stock, $7.756.000. [VOL. 10d. Along with the $6,000.000 Second Preferred stock, the Junior Security Holders will receive $6,244,000 Common stock. The whole of this $6,244,000 Common stock will be deposited in trust until the termination of the period heroin referred to for the purposes stated, to be voted pro rata as the First Pref. stock and Common stock issued to the bondholders and the Second Pref. stock shall be voted; so that under said trust approximately 62-157ths or 2-5ths of each share of Common stock allotted to the Junior Security Holders will be voted as each share of First Preferred stock ($1,958,000), and of Common stock allotted to the 4% bondholders ($7756,, 000) and of Second Preferred stock ($6,000,000)shall be voted,respectively; if a less amount than said 62,440 shares of additional Common stock be issued the fraction will be correspondingly changed. This trust is to terminate, however, if and when the holders of two-thirds in interest of the First Preferred stock, together with the holders of two-thirds in interest of the Second Preferred stock, and together also with two-thirds in interest of the Common stock (i. e., the entire issue of Common stock), shall elect to terminate said trust. All these provisions are conditioned upon the arrangements with respect to the Junior Security Holders being carried out. Market Street Ry. Bonds.—If the railroad property of the United Railroads, including that not now subject to the lien of the mortgage of the Market Street By. Co. securing its 5% bonds,shall be conveyed to the latter company and become subject to the lien of said mortgage, the committee may cause the whole or a part of the $3,909,000 unissued Market Street 5% bonds available for new construction, purchase of equipment, &c., to be issued in consideration, or part consideration, for the transfer to the said company of the additional property. In such event the bonds so issued may be deposited in trust and held and used only under the restrictions of the original mortgage securing them or under other additional or substituted restrictions. To the extent that said bonds may be so issued there will be reserved for their retirement an equal face amount of the new 6% bonds herein provided for. In Case of Any Default, Adjustment with Municipality, ctc., Two-thirds of New 6% Bonds May Direct Same.—In the event of any adjustment with the municipality involving the principal or interest of the new 6% bonds, or in case, by reason of expiration of any franchises, or of.any actual or Impending default, or for any other reason, action by the bondholders to protect or promote their common interests may become necessary or exPedient, then the right to control and direct such action, or any adjustment or settlement,shall, on behalf of the holders of bonds of said issue, be vested in two-thirds in interest of said bondholders with a view of avoiding the waste and expense of litigation or reorganization. Junior Securities—Agreement for Merger of San Francisco Electric Rys.— The exchange of all the junior securities provided for in the plan is conditioned upon the California By. & Power Co.. as the holder of those securities, purchasing $3,000.000 of Market Street Ry. Co. 5% bonds at par, transferring to the successor company the physical properties, franchises, bonds, cash and accounts receivable of the .San Francisco Electric Railways (all of the bonds of said company will then be owned by the successor company except $281,000, which are now outstanding in the hands of the public) cancelling and surrendering $740,000 of notes of she United Railroads held by the United Railways Investment Co., executing appropriate releases and quitclaims of and to all of the property transferred to the successor company, and depositing the common stock of the successor company which they are to receive in trust. to be voted as hereinafter provided. InAs a part of the entire settlement, the bonds of the United Railways vestment Co. for $790,000 and the notes of the Railroads & Power Co. for $901385 held by the United Railroads will be canceled and surrendered to • theJunior Security Holders. Agreement with California Railway & Power Co.—An agreement has been entered into with said company providing for a settlement and exchange in accordance with the provisions of the plan. If the agreement shall not be fully carried out by said company,the committee is authorized to make such adjustment or settlement in respect to all the junior securities and notes or with the Junior Security Holders as in the judgment of the committee the interests of the 4% bondholders will require, providing that in any such adjustment or arrangement no new securities having priority over or ranking with the new 6% bonds or first pref. stock of the successor company shall be issued in exchange for any of said junior securities. Miscellaneous Provisions.—With respect to the remaining assets, liabili103, Vs• ties and cash requirements, the provisions of the earlier plan (V. will as, 1303) remain substantially unchanged. The successor companyliabilities sume the Railroads Company's current liabilities and all other provided admitted and approved to the extent not otherwise adequately for herein, including pending claims for accidents; and will also assume the expenses of reorganization, &c. Gough Street Ry. Co.—The physical property of said company, together with all its franchises, bonds, &c., will be transferred to the successor company, subject to the $45.000 bonds of that company and such bonds and other approved liabilities may be assumed by the successor company. Its $280,000 equipment notes will also be assumed and provided for. Summary of Changes & Disposition of Capitalization (Reduction $36.917,100). Future ($47,722,000, after May 1 1918)• Present $7,098,000 Market Street 5% Bonds_ ___ $7,098,000 n1 6 ( 84; Market St.5%bo(3 9,100)— Market Street 5% Bonds_ ___ 3,000,000 Underlying bonds due and to become due by May 1 1918 5,200,000 (Total presently $10,098,000) 1 658 0 6 0 $23,500,000 New 6% Bonds, 66 2-3%___$15:96 :0 0 United RRs. 4% bonds 1st Prof. stook, 8 1-3% —with coupons matured & 7,750,000 Stock 33% Common , ctolosumrae_tur8e% pending fore1,880,000 Junior Securities— 1 $1,000,000 5% Gold Notes 1,925,000 7% Gold Notes 66;024040:000000 $6,000,000 2d Preferred Stock 1st Prof. Stock__ -$5,000,000 Common Stock accrued divs_ — 1,087,500 $6,087,500 [Capitalization extinguished by plan, $36,917,100, plus 20,000,000 2d Pref. Stock accrued divs. of $8,600, (accr'd (iivs. $8,600,000) 17,948,600 000 extinguished.] Common Stock John Henry The plan has been approved by the Protective Committee,Jr., A. H.S. Hammond,Chairman;Donald G. Geddes, B. Howell Griswold Post and Edward B. Smith. (V. 104, p. 164). [Committee: Frank B. Anderson, Chairman; Wm. H. Crocker, Herbert Fleishhacker, I. W. Hellman Jr. and John D. McKee. Office, 901 Alaska Commercial Building, San Francisco. Depositaries: Union Trust Co. of San Francisco and Equitable Trust Co., 37 Wall St., N. Y. Compare V. 104, p. 1703, 1491. Utah Light & Traction.—Earnings.— 1916. 1915. 1916. Cal. Years— Gross earnings_ _ _$1,454,081 $1,405,184 Gross income_ _ _ _ $867,384 461,774 Interest, &o.(net). 859,740 502,172 earnings Net 7,644 359,279 Balance, surplus__ 365,212 Other income__ _ _ —V. 102, p. 2167. 1915. $821,053 808,791 12,262 Utah Power & Light Co.—Pref. Stock Offered.—Hayden, Stone & Co. are offering at 101 and div. to yield about 7% $1,500,000 7% Cumulative Pref.(A.& D.)stock, redeemable -J. on any dividend date at 115. Divs. Q. and operates The company, Incorporated Sept. 6 1912 in Malne,pwns important lighting and power properties throughout Utah, and controls Traction Co. of and operates through stock ownership the Utah Light & which serves Salt Lake and Ogden, and the Western Colorado Power Co., Southwestern Colorado. Issued. Authorized. Capitalization— $15,000,000 $7,400,000 Preferred 7% cumulative stock : 8:0 0 0 10,000,000 4 937 000 Second preferred stock 35,000,000 30,000,000 Common stock First mortgage 5s outstanding (V. 104, p. 1168) Property.—The company with its subsidiaries owns hydro-electric genand steam , erating stations having a total installed capacity of 134,580 h.p.,the plants generating stations of 1,340 h.p. The installed capacity of all 34,180 h.p. steam; owned and leased is 156,230 h.p. hydro-electric and1,789 miles of higha total of 190,410 h.p. Power is transmitted over voltage transmission linos, and more than 1,100 miles of lower voltage cusdistribution lines. Current is being supplied to approximately 60,100 tomers, for diversified industries, including municipalities, street railways plants and irrigation works. copper, lead and silver mines, cement Earningsfor the Twelve Months ended Feb.28 1917. :33 :682 2 82 0 Gross earnings $$4 4 3 2 81 Balance 70 81'530, 62 118 00 Net, after taxesPreferred dividends $612,762 . . . —v 104 d isco . Interest anp dllo8 nu t____ 1,202,840 Balance MAY 19 1917.1 THE CHRONICLE Utah Securities Corporation. -Combined Earnings. - 2013 Armour & Co., Chicago. -Purchase. - Press reports state that this company has purchased 807 of the stock of (Including the Utah Power & Light Co.and its subsidiaries.) Years endingDec.31 '10. Mar. 31 '16. Mar. 31 '15. tho Stanton Packing Plant, Spokane, Wash., for $1,500,000.-V. 104. p. 665, 253, 166. Gross earns.of Utah Secur. Corp.,incl Ps surp. of sub.cos. accruing to it_ _ $1,031,476 $1,258,029 $771,298 Beatrice Creamery Co. -Balance Sheet. Exps.,incl. taxes of Utah Secur. Corp. 146,028 208,911 30,287 Feb. 28'17. Feb. 29 '16. Feb.28 '17. Feb. 29'16. Net earns. of Utah Secur. Corp., Assets Liabilities incl. surp,ofsub.cos. accr'g to it. $885,448 $1,049,118 $741,011 Real est.,b1dgs.,&c. 3,354,553 3,240,702 Preferred stock.... _ 2,500,000 1,800,000 Profit on redemption of Utah Secur. New cold stor.blg_ x14,146 Common stock... 1,800,000 1,800,000 Corp. 10-yr.6% notes retired 111,746 465,773 1.309,657 Invest,in 0th. cos. 663,969 255,440 Notes payable_ _ __ 300,000 300,000 Occurs. in escrow_ 200,500 Accounts payable_ 33,230 60,411 Income all sources accruing to Cash 423,664 257,981 Patrons'cream acc'ts 136,908 116,688 $997,193 $1,514,891 $2,050,668 Notes, accts., &c., Utah Secur. Corp Reserves 132,080 39,399 543,070 Deduct-Int.chgs. on 10-yr.6% notes 888,973 1,063,009 receivable 1,738,698 1,209,724 Surp. & undivided Inventories 385,653 390,293 profits 1,711,868 1,552,074 $454,123 Combined net income $625,918 $987,659 Prepaid int., &c.._ 33,401 113,933 -V. 103. P. 1889 . Total 6,614,084 5,668,572 Total 6,614.084 5,668,_572 Wabash-Pittsburgh Terminal Ry.-Payment of Old x Includes cost of cold storage and creamery building built for River Butter Co., $1,136,225, less $1,122,079 payments rec'd from the Fox Bonds Being Made Only at Central Trust Co., New York. that co. Dividends totaling 7% on pref. stock and 17% on common stock were The final distribution, noted last week, payable in effect only to nonassenting bondholders, is being made at the Central Trust Co., N. Y., not paid in 1916, against 6% and 18%,respectively.in 1915.-V.104,p.562,364. -V. 104, p. 1900. 1389. the Columbia Trust Co. Bethlehem Steel Co. -Capacity for War Service, Guns Washington (D. C.) Interurban Ry.-Sold-Merger.- and Ships. -Acquisition. -Speaking May 11 at the dinner the Wilmington Chamber of Commerce, Pres. Eugene G. of Grace said in part: -Lease Signed. Western & Atlantic RR. - -V. 102, p. 166. See Washington By. & Electric Co. below. See Nashville Chattanooga & St. Louis By. above. -V.104, p. 864,665. Western Pacific Ry.-Decision as to Guaranty. - See Denver & Rio Grande RR. above. -V. 104, p. 560. Wheeling Coal RR. -New Line. - See Pennsylvania Co. under "Annual Reports" above. Wisconsin Valley Electric Co. -Bonds. - The Wisc. RR.Commission has authorized this company to issue $1,337,500 First & Refunding bonds, the proceeds to be used (a) to refund $564,000 First Mtge. 5% bonds of the Wassail Street Ry., (b) to refund the company's notes and (c) provide for new construction. -V. 102, P. 68. Youngstown & Suburban Ry.-Merger.- We are advised as of May 14 1917 that an offer has been made by the Municipal Service Co. to exchange bonds and shares of that corporation for the bonds and shares of the Youngstown & Suburban but up to the present time the proposition has not been officially placed before the shareholders of the Youngstown & Suburban By. Opportunity will be given all stockholders to share equally in this ex, change and it is thought that enough•of the largo stockholders have already assented to warrant the sale of the property actually being consummated. -V.104, p. 1900. INDUSTRIAL AND MISCELLANEOUS. Acme Tea Co., Phila.-Sales-Stock Listed in Phila.4 weeks to 4 wells to Increase Increase Jan. 1 to Jan. 1 to May 5'17. May 6 '16. for Period. May 5'17. May 6 '16. for Period. $2,113,395 $1,294,021 $819,374 $8,514,271 $5,763.725 $2,750,546 The Philadelphia Stock Exchange has admitted to list this company's $2,750,000 7% cum. 1st pref. stock and $3,500.000 common stock, par $100.-V. 104, p. 1491, 1047. -Receiver's Certificates-Munition Aetna Explosives Co. Orders.-Judge Mayer in the Federal District Court of N. Y. has authorized the receivers: (a) To issue receiver's notes for such amount as may be needed from time to time, secured by warehouse receipts, bills of lading or accounts receivable. (b) To cancel an agreement with the Anglo-American Cotton Products Corp. for the purchase of 24,000,000 lbs. of bleached cotton and to enter an agreement to buy 2,500,000 lbs. in July and August. (c) an option before June 21 to buy an additional 5,000,000 lbs. at To exercise 14.14e. (d) To deliver the finished munitions and thus obtain money to per carry on the business. Kidder, Peabody & Co. and F. S. Mosley explained, have entered into a contrcat with the company for & Co. it is the delivery of a quantity of guncotton, smokeless powder and picric acid, which is to be paid for as soon as inspected by agents of the French Government. V. 104, P. 1802, 1593. American Glue Co. -Stock Dividend-Report. The company on May 3 began the We have developed in Bethlehem and at our other properties facilities which we believe to be first in importance as a national asset at a time this. We have been rendering a very large and important service to like the nations in Europe, by whose side we have now taken up arms to fight the common enemy of civilization itself. At the beginning of the war in Europe the shell making capacity of the whole United States was practically negligible. At the present time the Bethlehem Steel Co. has capacity for 1,000,000 rounds of ammunition per month. At the beginning of the war facilities for the making of field guns in this country were insignificant. At that time the entire English army had only about 600 field guns. At the present time our works at Bethlehem are turning out 100 finished steel guns per month, as well as over 2,000 gun forgings which can be completed elsewhere. The confidence shown in us by our Army and Navy Departments during the last few months is a source of gratificAtion to us, and it will be our sincere purpose to make sure that this confidence is not misplaced. It will not be necessary to commandeer any of the Bethlehem properties; they are at the service of the United States Government at its bidding. Our facilities will be enlarged in any direction necessary to meet the nation's requirements. n . V at B:thlehem are probably in as good a position as any private t industry to know how effective are the efforts our Government is making to prepare the nation for the gigantic task which confronts it. It gives me extreme pleasure, therefore, to express something of my enthusiasm over the intelligence, the thoroughness and the unselfishness which are being displayed by members of the Administration at Washington as well as by the large number of able business men upon whom they have called for advice. Bethlehem is not only the largest ordnance plant in the country, it also has the largest shipbuilding facilities. Air. Lloyd George said that the three greatest needs in the present crisis are, "first, ships; second, ships; and third, ships." Let no one believe that these ships cannot be built. With proper co-operation between the Government and the various shipbuilding companies, with provision made for an adequate supply of raw material, it will be possible for this country rapidly to construct an amazing tonnage of new ships. Perhaps they will not be the most perfect ships, but they will "do the trick," and make it certain that our allies shall not want for adequate assistance or the means of subsistence. Shipyards can be established at every deep waterway point in the country where materials and labor can be quickly assembled. We ought to build all the wooden ships we can possibly make, but we need also to build a very large number of steel ships. We of the Bethlehem Co. are prepared to co-operate with our Government to the utmost in building the necessary tonnage of such ships. [This company has taken over control, through purchase of a majority of the bonds, of the Lebanon Valley Consolidated Water Supply Co., organized some years ago at Newport, l'a. The water company had issued $300,000 First Mtge. and $540,000 Second Mtge. bonds, interest on which was in default.J-V. 104, p. 1803, 1705. Booth Fisheries Co., Chicago. -Guaranty, &c. - See Detroit Cold Storage & Terminal Co. below. -V.104, p. 1803. 1705. Buffalo & Susquehanna Iron Co. -Bond Call.- • One hundred (8100,000) 1st mtge.5% bonds dated July 11902 have been drawn for redemption at par, on June 1,at New York Trust Co.,trustee. V. 102, p. 1813. distribution to common stockholders of record April 23 of $200,000 additional common stock on the basis of Burns Bros. (of N. J.), N. Y. City. -New Secretary.1 for 4, increasing the outstanding issue from $800,000 to $1,000,000. Stockholders are notified that the above stock dividend was declared .R.Runyon Jr.succeeds Charles Runyon as Sec. -V.104, p.1901,1799. and paid in its entirety out of surplus and undivided profits accumulated prior to March 1 1913, as shown by the books on that date, and is therefore Canadian Cottons, Ltd. -Earnings. subject to Federal income tax (Act of Sept. 8 1916) in computing March 31 not Total Net Other Bond Pf .Divs. Com.Div. Bal., , +. , tax liability for the tax year 19174.682 Sales. YearProfits. Income. Int.,dic. (6%). (4%). Surp. -Years.„ n Z77 d: YeWnding 1916-17--5,594,81 -. n 1915. Dec. 31 '14. May 31 '13. 1916. Resulls lilair*Aii PA 1 593,273 199.560 246,274 219,690 108,620 218,249 $714,887 $298,631 Net income 277.159 $371,421 $244,932 1915-18..5,54O,215 516,114 201.434 219,700 219.690 Preferred dividends__(8%)$160,000 (8)160,000 (12)240,000 (8)160,000 -V. 103. p. 577. (6%)48,000 Common dividends (6)48.000 (9)72,000 (6)48,000 Caney River Gas Co. -Merger Plan. Bal.,sun, for Period_ - $506,887 $90,531 See Oklahoma Natural Gas Co. below. $36,932 $59,421 -V. 103, p. 1030. 590,245 Previous surplus 549,714 1,190,292 1,188,360 Champion Coated Paper Co. -Extra Dividend. $1,097,131 Total $640,245 $1,249,713 81,225,292 An extra dividend of 2% was paid on the common stock on May 15, in Depreciation 50,000 50.000 *699,999 35,000 addition to the regular quarterly 1%% .-V• 93, p. 410. Tot. sur. end of period $1,047,131 $590,245 $1,190,292 Chile Copper Company. -Convertible 6% Series "A" Gold * On patent rights and good-will and on plants in $549714 years. previous Balance Sheet Dec. 31. Bonds. -Eugene Meyer Jr. & Co. recommend, by adv. on 1916. 1915. AssetsLiabilitiesanother page, the $35,000,000 6% Convertible Collateral 11916. 1915. Real est. & mach-$1,439,102 31,375,800 Preferred stock _ _ _$2,000,000 $2,000,000 Trust gold bonds, Series "A," dated April 1 1917, due April 1 482,400 Common stock_ _ _ 800,000 Stocks owned_ - _ - 370,400 800,000 1 1 Notes Pat.rts.&good-will 1932, but redeemable only as a whole on any interest date _ 148,585 100,897 Acc'ts payable.... _ _ 550,000 1,110,000 Cash 163,271 after April 1 1922 at 110 and int. Total authorized, $100,185,507 751,654 Prof.&Payable... Notes & accts. rec. 948,233 loss Burp_ 1,047,131 • 590,245 000,000. Denom. $500 and $1,000. Trustee, Mdso.mtd.&in proc.1,670,318 1,952,674 Guaranty Trust Co. of N. Y. A full description of these 6% bonds, together with much information regarding the operations of this important property, one of the largest of the copper proAmerican Multigraph Co., Cleveland. -Extra Dividend. ducing enterprises, appeared in our issue of Mar.24. V. 104, An extra dividend of 5% has been declared on the common stock, along with the regular quarterly 2%, both payable June 1 to holders of record p. 1147. A circular dated May 1917 shows in part: amount was paid in March $4,682,639 44,663,516 Total -v. 104. p. 1594, 1491. May 19. A like Total $4,582,639 $4,663,518 last. -V. 104, p. 766. Payment may be made for the bonds in two installments, the first of 50%, payable May 29 1917. and the second of 50%, payable May 29 1918. The second installment may be anticipated. 6% interest will be allowed on the first installment, and 3% on advance payments of the second installment if paid on or before May 1 1918. Engraved bonds will be delivered against temporary receipts on or after May 29 1918. Convertibility. -The bonds are convertible into stock at $36 per share at any time before maturity. If the company hereafter issues bonds convertible at a lower rate or stock for less than $35 per share the present issue will be convertible at such lower figure. Security. -A direct obligation of the Chile Copper Co. and a lien on the entire capital stock of the Chile Exploration Co.,subject only to the lien of $15,000,000 7% Convertible bonds due 1923. The 7% bonds, due 1923. may not be extended and upon payment new bonds will become a first lien. -The $35,000.000 Series A bonds are to be issued at the Purpose of American Sumatra Tobacco Co. -Application to List. - present timeIssue. to provide funds for the payment of all floating indebtedness This company has applied to the New York Stock Exchange to list of Chile Copper Co. and Chile Exploration Co. existing on April 1 1917 $6,800,000 common and $1,000,000 7% prof. stock. -V. 104, p. 1047. (excluding indebtedness upon bills of exchange), and for acquisitions, construction or improvements (properly chargeable to capital account) after Anaconda CoplerMining Co. -New Director. April 1 1917. $15,000.090 of bonds are reserved to retire the $15,000.000 H.H.Rogers succeeds A.H.Melin as director. -V.104, p. 1796, 1492. 7% bonds, due 1923. and the remaining $50,000,000 of bonds may be -Acquisition._ American Power & Light Co. This company and local Omaha, Neb., interests have acquired the entire common stock of the Omaha Electric Light & Power Co.(V. 99, p. 1218)• Combined gross earnings of the Omaha company and its subsidiary for the 12 months ended March 31 1917 were $1,851,161; net earnings, $750,916. -V. 104, P. 1594.'Is wake id, kit k &bare ef,aims OPC,V40..k.11C.V".'"'" -Listed in Philadelphia.-WcP, r ; American Stores Co. ii The Phila. Stock Exchange has admitted to the unlisted department this company's temporary certificates for $3,000,000 7% cum. 1st pref. stock, par $100, and 126,494 shares of common stock, no par value. -V. 104, p. 1803. 1705. 2014 THE CHRONICLE issued only for further acquisitions, construction or improvements(properly chargeable to capital account) under prescribed restrictions. A letter to the stockholders, dated Mar. 17 1917, from Pres. Daniel Guggenheim, regarding the present operations of the company, the bond Issue and its anticipated effect on the company's earning power (V. 104, p. 1147) set forth the following in brief: "(1) The proceeds of the $35,000,000 of Series'A' bonds are to be applied in part toward increasing the capacity of the plant to 27,000 tons per day. "(2) The company's proven ore reserves alone amount to 354,700,000 -the extractable contents of which are 13,600,000,000 pounds of tons copper, which at the low profit of 6c. per lb. would yield gross profits of $816,000,000. "(3) With a plant of 27,000 tons daily capacity, it is estimated that more than 34 years would be required to exhaust the supply of oxidized ore alone. At the end of this period-there would still remain 361,000,000 tons, averaging 2.32% copper. "(4) The value of the conversion privilege is shown by the following figures of estimated earnings per share at varying rates of profit per pound of copper. With the increase of 17,000 tons in the capacity of the present plant and a resulting production of 300,000,000 pounds of copper per annum, the earnings per share (assuming not more than 5,400.000 shares of stock outstanding, which allows for the conversion of the $15,occooq 7% bonds due11923 and these $35,000,000 due 1932),would be as follows:" 12c. 10c. 8c. 6c. W th profits per lb. of_ _ Total profits per annum $18,000,000 $24,000,000 $30,000,000 $36,000,000 would be Profits per share per $667 $556 $444 $333 ann. on 5,400,000 sha. (Since the above letter was written the bankers have been advised that the production of the company for Mar. and Apr. amounts to about 16,700,000 lbs., an increase of about 3,000,000 lbs. over Jan. and Feb.) Part paid and full paid receipts are now traded in on the New York Stock Exchange,"when, as and if issued;" settlement of these transactions -See V. 104, p. 1594, 1492, 1147. will be made on or about May 29 1917. [VOL. 104. Driggs-Seabury Ordnance Co. to Savage Arms Corporation, in connection with the merger of the properties. Digest of Letter of Pres. A. E. Boric, dated May 11 1917. This company owns all of the stock of Savage Arms Co., but has necessarily conducted it as an entirely separate corporate entity. The maintenance of these two distinct corporate organizations entails unnecessary duplication, and, under current legislation, taxation which in some instances, is double that presumably intended by the Government. The directors have deemed it for the best interests of both companies that they should be now merged under the name Savage Arms Corporation. This contemplated merger and change of name will in no way alter the amount or status of the outstanding securities of your company nor interfere with their Stock Exchange listing. A dividend of 13/% has been declared on the common stock, payable June 15 to holders of record May 31. This is the first payment on the common stock since Aug. 1916. -V. 104, p. 1706, 1595. -Bond Offering. Eastern States Public Service Co. P. W. Brooks & Co., Inc., are offering at 99M and int. for 6% bonds and 91 for 5% bonds $400,000 First Lien Sinking Fund 5% and 6% gold bonds dated Feb. 1 1917, due Feb. 1 1942, but callable on any int. date at 107 and int. for 6% bonds and 103 for 5% bonds. Int. F. & A. Denom. $100, $500, $1,000 c*. Trustee,the Logan Trust Co.of Phila. The co. agrees to pay the normal Federal income tax. Sinking fund of 1% yearly, beginning Feb. 1 1922 to and incl. Feb. 1 1931, thereafter 13i %,to apply to cancellation of bonds and acquisitions. -Rate Upheld. Cincinnati Gas & Electric Co. Data from Letter of W. E. McClintock, Gen. Mgr., Dated Feb. 1 1917. Press reports state that the Ohio Supreme Court on May 15 sustained the -Operates without competition properties supplying gas and Company. Ohio P. 15. Commission in holding that the Commission was without power electricity to the following substantial communities: Dover, N. J., gas: to establish an emergency gas rate for Cincinnati. This action resulted in Wharton, N. J., gas; Lambertville, N. J., electricity; Newton N. J., elecfrom tricity and gas; New Hope, Pa., electricity; serving a combined populamaking effective the increased (30 to 35 cents per M.cu. ft.) gas rate Nov. 4 1916. Compare V. 103, p. 1414.--V. 104, p. 1901. 1266, tion in excess of 26,000. Replacement value of the Newton Electric & Gas Co. property placed by the New Jersey P. U. Commission at in excess of -New Stock. Cleveland Worsted Mills Co. $200,000. The combined present value of the plants at Dover, LambertStockholders of record May 21 may subscribe at par up to June 15 to ville and Newton is estimated at approximately $560,000. will new stock to the extent of 25% of present holdings. The new sharespayIssued. Authorized. Capitalizationbe payable July 1, but can be paid for prior to that date, the advance used 1st Lien Bonds ($180,000 issued 5% & $200,000(I%)..$3,000,000 x$400,000 interest. The proceeds of the new stock are to be ments to draw 6% 100,000 1,500,000 new stock is 7% preferred stock 300,000 as working capital and to increase production. When the 1,500,000 -V.102, p.714. Common stock Issued the company will have $7,140,875 stock outstanding. Combined Earnings for 1916 and 1917 (1917 Estimated). (est.). 1917 1916. '17 (est.). - Gross earnings_ _ _ 486,355 $103,257'Interest on this issue -Proposed Consolidation $22,200 Cosden (36 Co., Baltimore,&c. $23,137 -For the purpose of effecting a con- Net aft. tax., &c_ _$34,877 $45,337 Surplus Financial Statement. solidation of Cosden & Co. and Cosden Oil & Gas Co., Hallgarten & Co. and Eugene Meyer Jr. & Co. have, at the request of these two corporations, formulated the following plan which has been approved by the directors of both corporations. The plan will be declared operative only in case of its acceptance by holders of sufficient amounts of all classes of outstanding securities other than $3,500,000 purchase money obligations. Holders desiring to participate should deposit their securities, on or before May 31 1917, pi New York, with Central Trust Co., 54 Wall St., N. Y., or ub-depositary, Baltimore. with Equitable Trust be ound on subsequent pages. The plan in full will Co.,l A statement showing the status of the proposed consolidated company is given under "Reports" above. Compare earnings V. 104, p. 1901. Crucible Steel Co.,Pittsburgh.-Divs.on Accumulations. x Approximately $50,000 New Jersey Gas & Electric Co. bonds are at present outstanding, against which $1,100 of those bonds are trusteed to be released upon surrender of each $1,000 bond of the former company. These $50,000 bonds are being acquired and exchanged. There are also $1,300 5% bonds of the Lambertville Public Service Co. outstanding, against which the trustee holds $1,300 of the 6% bonds. stock of Newton Elec-Secured by deposit of all bonds and Security. tric & Gas Co.(V. 103, p. 761), N. J. Gas & Elec. Co.(Dover), and LamS. Co.(V. 101, p. 452), except a small amount of tho two latbertville P. ter, against which bonds of this issue are being held. Not over $200,000 bonds beyond the proposed $400,000 may be issued for improvements. &c., when net earnings are 1 times the interest, incl. bonds to be issued. Additional bonds may be brought out at not over 80% of cost for improvements or acquisitions, when net earnings are not less than twice interest, including bonds to be issued. Now bonds can be issued upon acquiring other and and bringing under this mortgage control in stock bondsbonds of thirds and two public utility corporations, where at least 95% of the acquisition of public utility properties. of the stocks are acquired, or for the -Perpetual as to Dover and Lambertville and in Newton Franchises. the :gas franchise matures in 1940 and the electric in 1944. -In hands of Nat. Utilities Co.. Boston. (V.103, p. 498.) Management. -Bonds Called. St. Louis & Interurban Water Co. East The company has declared the following dividends on its pref. stock: All the outstanding ($1,470,00)) consolidated sinking fund mtge. gold the regular quarterly 1U % and an additional 2% against deferred dividends, bonds of the City Water Co. of East St. Louis (old name), dated Jan. 1 June 15; also an extra 2% on the 1894, have been called for payment July 1 at par and int. at Farmers' Loan both payable June 30 to holders of record preferred, payable June 12 to holders of record June 1. The company has & Trust Co., N. Y. These bonds are being retired from the proceeds of the -V. 104, p. 1594, 866. subscribed for $1,000,000 of the Liberty Loan. sale of $1,600,000 new bonds offered in January last by Halsey. Stuart & Co., Chicago. See offering in V. 104, p. 167. -Orders. Aeroplane & Motor Corp. Curtiss -Annual Report. Edmunds & Jones Corporation. It is stated that this company has taken an additional order from the British Govt. said to be valued at $15,000,000. for aeroplanes motors and Consolidated Income Account for Year ending Dec. 311916. totaling upwards of $35,000,000 are parts. United States Govt. orders $51,625 $637,278 Preferred dividends Gross profit from sales -V. 104, p. 1901, 1390. understood to be under negotiation. 120,000 110,545 Common dividends Other income -Dividend Increased. Cushman's Sons, Inc., N. Y. $747,823 $390,302 $561,927 Surplus Consolidated Balance Sheet Dec. 31. 1915. 1916. 1915. 1910. Liabiltiles- Assets -Extra Dividend. Dartmouth Mfg. Co., New Bedford. the common stock in Plant (less reserves)- 696,5651 503,368 Preferred stock 950,000 1,000,000 153,322 114,602 An extra dividend of 10% has been declared on Awls payable, &o .1 Patents addition to the regular 3% on the common and 1Yi% on the pref. stocks, Inventories 652,461 339,914 Surplus, represented all payable June 1 to holders of record May 14.-V. 102, p. 1899. by 40,000 shs. coin. 204,184 Acc'ts receivable_ - 316,945 56,134 208,075 stock without par -Guaranteed Cash Detroit Cold Storage & Terminal Co. x628,635 200,039 value 9,851 Prepaid expenses_ _ _ A dividend of 1)i% has been declared on the common stock, payable June 1 to holders of record May 20. This compares with 1% In March last. The regular quarterly dividenet of 3%% on the pref. was also declared -V. 101, p. 133. payable the same date. Bonds Offered.-Anderson, Hyney & Co., Chicago, are offering at par and interest $1,000,000 (total authorized) First Mortgage 6% Serial gold bonds, guaranteed by Booth Fisheries Co., dated May 1 1917, due serially May 1 1918 to May 1 1937, but redeemable all or part on any int. date, after 30 days' notice, at 1023/ and interest. Gross income Net profit 1.731,957 1,315,541 Total 1,731,957 1.315,541 Total -V. 104, p. 667. x Subject to tho payment of dividends on prof. stock. -Application to List. Elk Horn Coal Corp. This company has applied to the N. Y. Stock Exchange for authority to list $6,600.000 6% non-cum. pref. stock; $12,000,000 common stock: $1,904,000 1st Mtge.5% convertible notes, and $4,790,000 10-year sinking -V. 104, p. 1706, 1267. Int. M.& N. at the Central Trust Co. of Ill.. Chicago, trustee, without fund Mtge.6% notes. 3i% -Bonds Called. deduction of present normal Federal income tax. Mich. State tax ofnineFreeport & Tampico Fuel Oil Corp. paid by Co. In advance. The bonds mature $25,000 serially one to -year 7% convertible gold debentures, All the outstanding ($95,000) 5 ) 1 at 110 and int. at teen years incl., the balance in 20 years. Denom.$500 and $1,000 (e5 • dated Jan. 1 1916, have been called for payment July Extracts From Letter of Pres. K. L. Ames of Booth Fisheries Co. Union Trust Co.. New York. (Guarantor Co.), Dated Apr. 2, 1917. -Bonds Offered. has operated a -The Booth Fisheries Co. (V. 104, p. 1803) Company. Gaston, Williams & Wigmore $S. Corp. public cold storage plant at Detroit for several years, but recently sold -The Tillotson & Wolcott Co. are offering at par and int. RR for terminal purposes. The comthe property to the Pennsylvania Mortgage & Colpany has purchased 64,742 sq. ft. of land and proposes to erect, with the for average maturities $2,500,000 6% First proceeds of this issue, a modern plant of a capacity of 3,000,000 cu. ft. lateral Trust gold bonds (unconditionally guaranteed prin. which is to be abandoned of cold storage (three times that of the old plant by (xaston, Williams , during 1917) and with dry storage and terminal capacity up to around and int. by endorsement on each bond 6,000,000 cu. ft. New property is advantageously located. & Wigmore, Inc., N. Y.). The bankers report: -First mortgage on the real estate building and equipment Security. A. & 0. above described. The Booth company debenture bonds will not allow The bonds are dated April 1 1917. Denom. $1,000c. Interest Ohio. The company that company to place any obligation senior to such issue. The Deben- at the First Trust & Savings Co., Trustee, Cleveland,bonds are redeemable The tures are(V. 101, p. 1191) a closed issue of $5.000,000, all put out, $1,392.- agrees to pay the normal Federal income tax. event of less than all of the , 000 are re-purchased and now in the sinking fund, $503,000 of which were at 101 and accrued int. on any int, date, and in are to be called in reverse deposited during 1916 in excess of requirements, leaving $3,608,000 still outstanding bonds being called, then the bonds outstanding in the hands of the public. Present market value of common order of their maturity and serial number. Maturities, $50,000 April 1 and pref. stocks is about $7,220,000. Value of property (not considering 1918, 1919. 1920, 1921, and $500,000, 1922. earnings or good-will) is estimated at more than the entire amount of the Data from Letter from W. I-i. Williams, Vice-President of Gaston. par value of all securities, about $12,500,000. Williams & Wigmore. Inc. -The cold storage business in Detroit earns net about $55,000 Earnings. -The appraised value of property under the mortgage is in Security. annually. An estimate of the first full year's earnings with now property excess of $4,000,000, while the present realizable value of property is more would be $150,000 and the assets and liabilities of Gaston, Williams & Wigapproxi-Owned and operated by Booth Fisheries Co. which has than $6,000,000. Management. more,Inc.,the guarantor,as of Dec. 311916, were in the ratio of cold storage plants in Chicago, Minneapolis, St. Paul, Detroit and St. mately three to one. The SS. Corp. must carry full insurance and war See annual report of Booth Fisheries Co., published in full in V. risk and is required to keep the vessels in first class condition. Louis. 104, p. 1294. 1259. -Net earnings for 1916 of Gaston, Williams & Wigmore, Inc.. Earnings. - excl. the earnings of all the subsidiaries with the exception of the SS. Corp., -Change of Name Wigmore, Inc., did Driggs-Seabury Ordnance Co. were $3.096,092, and as the now Gaston, Williams & include. Merger-Corn. Divs. Resumed.-The stockholders ofithis com- not commence business until April 1916 the earnings mentioned the SS. Net earnings, excl. subsidiaries (except pany will vote May 25 on changing the corporate title from about nine months only. MAY 19 1917.1 THE CHRONICLE Corp.), for the four months ending April 30 1917 were about $1,646,897. Unfilled orders April 30 1917 were $22,877,703. Compare V. 103. p. 2076. -V. 104, p. 1902. 1706. Gaston, Williams & Wigmore, Inc. -Guaranty-Office. See Gaston, Williams & Wigmore S.S. Corp. above. The company announces the removal of its offices from the Guaranty Tr•Co.Bldg. to the Equit. Bldg., 120 B'way, N.Y.-V. 104, p. 1902, 1706. -Capital Obligations. -The comGeneral Asphalt Co. pany's combined balance sheets, including its subsidiary cos., show the following capital liabilities etc: Jan. 31 ,17. Jan. 31 '16. Pref. stock owned by public, $13,140,000; in $14,000,000 $14,000,000 treasury, $860,000 Common stock owned by public, $9,862,000; for 17,000,000 17,000,000 conversion, $7,000,000; in treasury, 8138,000_ 6% debentures (Gen. Asph. Co.), $2,000,000; less redeemed, $100,000; balance 1,900,000 2,000,000 6' 1st M. deben. (New Trinidad Lake Asphalt 1,083,975 Co., Ltd.), $1,940,000; redeemed, $856,025 1,167,395 Collateral loans 297,000 Mortgages payable 133,763 134,395 Reserve for maintenance of pavements laid under guaranty (company's estimate) 126,265 201,430 2,043,651 Notes payable,$1,450,000; acc'ts pay., $593,651 907,307 Reserve for debenture redemption (New Trinidad 856,474 Lake Asphalt Co., Ltd.) 783,885 48,106 Reserve for fire and liability insurance 34,084 Surplus 2,842,724 2,735,120 On the other hand, assets as of Jan. 31 1917 aggregated $40,034,957, viz.: (1) Property account, $34,192,321; (2) stock and trust certificates of the Gen..Mph. Co. (book value), $200,425; (3) stock and bonds of outside cos. (book val.), $629,690;(4) amounts retained by cities on pavements laid under guaranty, $503,112; (5) inventory of crude and manufactured products (at cost), $2,136,943, and (6) current assets, $2,372,465, viz., cash, $583,080, and notes receivable, $46,869; accounts receivable, $1,484,687, and bonds, warrants and tax liens, $464,596, less reserves, $206,767.V. 104, p. 1897, 1804. General Motors Company. -Meeting Postponed 'rho meeting of the shareholders sot for May 10 was postponed until May 23. Compare V. 104, p. 1706, 955. Granite Mills, Providence. -Stock Dividend. - The shareholders will vote May 24 on increasing the capital stock from $1,000,000 to $1,250,000, the new stock to be issued as a 25% stock div. Great Lakes Coal Mining Co., Columbus, Ohio. Bonds Offered.-Borton & Borton and the First Trust & Savings Co., Cleveland, are offering at par and int. for average maturities $775,000 First Mortgage 6% gold bonds, dated Mar. 11917, due serially. Int. M.& S. at the First Trust & Savings Co., Cleveland,Trustee. A circular shows: 2015 (S. H.) Kress & Co. -Application to List. - This company has applied to the N. Y. Stock Exchange for authority to list $4,000,000 7% cum. pref. stock and $12,000,000 common stock. -V. 104, p. 1902, 955. Lambertville Public Service Co. -Merger. - See Eastern States Public Service Co. above. -V.101, p. 452. Lebanon Valley Consolidated Water Supply Co. -Sale. See Bethlehem Steel Co. above. Lewiston (Idaho) Land & Water Co., Ltd., Portland, Ore. -Reorganization. The plan for reorganization submitted Nov.4 1916 having been approved by 98% of the local security holders and by 72% of all holders of securities, a general meeting of the note and bondholders was held in Portland, Ore., on April 10 1917, at which the plan was unanimously approved after first substituting under "(b)" 2nd M. bonds for the proposed first pref. stock. A committee of three was appointed to put the plan in effect. Plan of Reorg. Dated at Portland, Ore., Nov. 4 '16 (as amended-see above). "Assets of convertible value"Liabilities Sales contracts $310,036 Receiver's certificates_ _ _ _ $85,000 Lewiston Fruit MarketFirst Mortgage bonds__ __ 221,000 ing Co 45,147 Ref. bonds(V.93, p. 1468) 673,700 Collateral note 2,000 Collateral trust notes_ _ _ _ 41,000 Accounts receivable 1,975 Cbupon gold notes 189,000 L-S irrigating bonds 300,000 Unsecured notes and acReal estate 1,275,000 counts 29,668 Sinking funds in bank.._ __ 13.893 Street assessments (due Cash in bank 13,026 one-tenth yearly) 2,368 81,961.078 $1,241,736 Proposed New Securities. (a) To make a new authorized issue of $500,000 6% 1st Mtge. bonds, payable in ten years, and sell a sufficient amount to pay receiver's certificates, 1st Mtge. bonds, and cost of receivership not yet determined. (b) To issue 6% Cumulative 2d Mtge. bonds to be exchanged for the following bonds and notes: Refunding bonds, 3673,700; collateral trust ' notes, $41,000; coupon gold notes, $189,000: total, $903,700. (c) To issue 6% cumulative 1st pref. stock, to be exchanged for unsecured notes and to pay open accounts to the amount of $29,668. Sinking funds and cash in bank will be available for use. Prank Robertson is receiver, 207-8 Northwestern Bank Bldg., Portland, Ore. -V. 104. p. 1390. Lukens Steel Co. -Tenders. Notice has been given that there is available in the sinking fund a sufficient amount for the purcha.se and retirement of $2,000,000 of the $6,000,000 (par $100) issue of 7% cumulative first pref. stock (V. 103, p. 2433)• Offers of said stock will be received at office of the company. Coatesville, Pa., up to May 24, incl., at a price not exceeding $102 per share and dividends. -V% 104, p. 1268. Marconi Wireless Telegraph Co. -Suit Won. - The N. Y. Circuit Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit has handed The company agrees to pay the present normal Federal income tax of down a unanimous opinion in favor of this company in its suit brought 2% , and any future Federal income tax up to 2%. The bonds are subject against DeForest Radio Telegraph & Telephone Co. for infringement of to redemption on any interest date in the reverse order of their issue at the Fleming patent. Compare V. 103, p. 1122.-V. 104, p. 1268. 102 and int. upon notice, maturities Mar. 1; $80,000 yearly, 1918 to 1923 Massee & Felton Lumber Co. -Bonds Called. incl.* $55,000 1924 and $80,000, 1925 to 1927 incl. Denom. $1,000e. Thirty 1st M. 6% gold bonds have been called for payment July 15 Cdpitalization.-Authorized and issued common stock (paid in full), o at 102% and int. at Security Trust Co., Detroit. $1,20,O00; first mtge. bonds, $1,250,000. Company. -An Ohio corporation has recently purchased from the Roby Meadow River Lumber Co. -First Mtge. Bonds Called. Coal Co. of Cleveland, 0., 5,000 acres of solid unmined coal owned in fee, Thirty ($30,000) 1st M.6% bonds of 1908 (maturing $10.000 on June 1 with equipment, &c.(the original acreage being 6,600 of which 1,600 have been mined) two operating mines operating for about 15 years, in Harri- 1920 and $20,000 on Dec. 11920). for payment at 100% and int. on June 1 --V. 102, p. 1814. son and Jefferson counties, 0. The coal is known as Pittsburgh or No. 8. at Citizens' Trust Co., Clarion, Pa. -The company has contracted with the C. Reiss Coal Co. of Contract. Merchants Mfg. Co. (Fall River, Mass.). -Stock Div. Sheboygan and the Milwaukee (Wise). Western Fuel Co., by the terms of The shareholders have ratified the proposed increase in capital from which they purchase the entire output for 12 years, beginning Mar. 1 1917 and pay direct to the trustee, monthly, beginning Apr. 25 1917, $15,000 $1,200,000 to $1,500,000. the new stock to be distributed as a 25% stock -V. 104, p. 1595. per month for the first five years. and $15,000 additional on Feb. 25 1918, dividend. and $12,000 monthly thereafter, which payments are more than sufficient Midvale Steel & Ordnance Co. -Tenders. to meet the maturing interest and principal, which amounts to an unconditional guaranty, p. & I. Tenders for the sale of 20-year 5% sinking fund gold bonds of 1916 -The mines are fully equipped with dwellings, equipment, at not exceeding 105 and int. were received until May 17 by the Guaranty Property. The property could not be replaced for less than $1,000,000. The Trust Co., as trustee, to absorb the sum of $500.000. which amount was &c. mines are electrically equipped and the property is a held in the sinking fund. The company recently listed $45,652,000 of contains an estimated minimum of 25,000.000 tons cheap producer. It aforesaid bonds on the N.Y.Stock Exch.(V. 104, p. 1493).-V. 104,1805. of recoverable coal, with a pos.sible 30,000,000 tons, and is said to be worth $400 per acre. -Bonds Offered. The total value of the coal in the ground is $2,000,000. Daily capacity ' Montpelier & Barre Light & Power Co. 4,000 tons. A fair royalty on this coal from the present until mined. -A. B. Leach & Co. are offering an additional block of this working at rated capacity, would be not less than 20 cents per ton, assurcompany's First Refunding Mtge. Cony. 5% gold bonds, ing a minimum earning of $5,000,000. -Peter Reiss (Pres.), Pres. C. Reiss Coal Co., dated Oct. 1 1914, due Oct. 1 1944, but callable as a whole Directors and Officers. Sheboygan, Wis.•, Edward A. Uhl (Sec'y.), Pres. Milwaukee Western Fuel Co., Milwaukee, 'Wis.; W. I . Field, Pres. Pittsburgh Coal Co., at 105 on any int. date on 4 weeks' notice. A circular shows: Pittsburgh, Pa.; G. C. Wietzel (V. Pres.), Pres. New Pittsburgh Coal Co., Denom. $1,000 c*. Int. A.& 0., in Boston, at the office of the Trustee, Columbus, Ohio; F. I. Kennedy (Asst. Sec'y.), American Trust Co., without deduction of Federal income tax. Conver-Stock is all owned by interests identified with the Reiss and tible at par into 6% pref. stock (tax-free in Mass.) from Mar. 1 1921 to Control. Oct. 1 1944. the Milwaukee companies. Company Supplies without competition -Extra Dividend.-An extra divi- power in Montnelier and Barre, the largestelectricity for light, heat and Gulf States Steel Co. granite centre in the world, of 1% has been declared on the common stock for the and in practically all of Washington County, Vt. dend since 1912)• first half of the current year, in addition to the regular quar- Capitalization (Pref. Stock has paid 6% per annum continuouslyOutstanding. terly 2%, both payable July 2 to holders of record June 15. Stock: Pref.(6% cum.). $1,336,100; common, 31.000,000 $2,336,100 First Ref. Cony. 5s (total auth., $2,473,909)* 480,900 -V.104, p. 1706, 1043. Reserved for underlying bonds, $1,149,000; for extensions, improvements, &c., $844,000 1,993,000 Harbison-Walker Refractories Co., Pitts.-Extra Div. An extra dividend of6% has been declared on the common stock, payable * Original issue $2,500,009, but $26,100 is converted into pref. stock. May 29 to holaers of record May 19. A like amount was paid in Feb. last. Earnings for Calendar Years. The regular quarterly I %% was also declared payable June 1 to holders 1915. 1916. Cal. Years1916. 1915. of record May 19.-V. 104, p. 563. Gross income__ _$388,157 $345,860!Int. on bonds_ _ _ _ $82,777 $73,644 Holland-St. Louis (Mich.) Sugar Co. Net,aft. tax,&c.$205,435 $170,893 Balance es $122,658 $97,249 -Extra Dividend. Security. -An absolute first mtge upon transmission and distribution An extra dividend of 3% has been declared on the $2,000,000 common lines, &c. A direct mtge. upon five hydro-electric generating stations on stock, payable May 22 to holders of record May 11.-V. 104, p.76. the Winooski River, two having steam auxiliaries, upon two hydro-electric -Stock Dividend. Hoover Steel Ball Co. stations on the Mad River, upon a steam generating station in Montpelier, -The directors have authorized the distribution of a stock dividend of and upon generating apparatus, subject to 31,149,000 underlying liens, to 30% in addition to the regular monthly cash dividend of 5% payable retire which bonds are reserved. Plants. -Aggregate capacity, about 14,775 h. p., and 4,000 h. p. in July 1 to holders of record June 15. In Jan. last a 100% stock'dividend -V. 104, p. 1902. addition is available by contract; 11,450 h. p. is water power. The steam was paid. plants, under normal conditions, are held largely as a reserve. For the -Bonds Called. Hotel Traymore Co. -calendar year 1916 15,314,548 k. w. hours were generated, of which 12.All the outstanding ($305,000) 1st mtge. bonds of 1914 have been called 254,418k. w. hours were generated by water. The transmission lines cover for redemption July 1 at par and int. at the Guarantee Trust Co., Atlan- 130 miles and the undeveloped water power is about 4,000 h. p. capacity. Franchises are perpetual. -V. 99, p. 1531. tic City. Management. -Under management of Charles II. Tenney & Co., enginIndependent Brewing Co., Pitts. -No Corn. Dividend. - eering managers, since 1912, in which time number of customers has inThis company has omitted the quarterly dividend on its common stock creased from about 3,900 to 4,676. Connected power load has increased -V. 99, p. 1528. due at this time. The regular quarterly 87% cents per share on the pref. from 7,241 h. p. to 13,421 h. p. stock was declared payable May 31 to nolders of record May 22.-V. 103, Morse Twist Drill & Machine Co., New Bedford. p. 1891. This company has changed the par value of its capital stock from $50 to -Sub Companies' Sales.$100 and has canceled the 12,000 shares of$50 par and issued in place thereof Jones Brothers Tea Co. anies' increasing the capital stock from 4 Months ending April 30Increase. 20,000 shares of $100, par value, thus 1916. Grand Union Tea Co.f Operated by 133,520,089 $2,996,144 $523,945 3600.000 to $2,000,000. Globe Grocery Stores1Jones Bros.Tea Co National Carbon Co., Inc. -99% Deposited. -V. 104, p. 867. We are advised as of May 14 that more than 99% of the stock of National Kansas Natural Gas Co. -Receivership to Terminate. - Carbon Co. of New Jersey has either been exchanged or is in process of Judge J. W. Hoidren of the District Court of Montgomery County, Kan., being exchanged for the capital stock of the National Carbon Co., Inc. has notified H. L. Doherty of N. Y. that on or about June 2 next the prop- -V. 104, p. 1903, 1494. erty will be awned over to him and the receivership dismissed. judge -Certificates. National Conduit & Cable Co., Inc. -Holdren is quoted as saying: "Considering the proposition from every The Bankers Trust Co.. N. Y., gives notice that temporary First Mtge. viewpoint, I am convinced that there is no reason why the court should 6% sinking fund bonds of this company are ready for delivery on surrender be hampered with the management of this company, or that the company of subscription receipts. -V. 104. p. 1903, 1707. ' should be embarrassed by management by the court.' -V.104,p. 1707,867. Kentucky Light & Power Co. -Sold. See Middle West Utilities Co. under Railroads above. -V. 103, p. 497. -Dissolution. National Screw & Bolt Co. The "Iron Age" on May 17 says: "This company, which heretofore has been the holding company for the Pittsburgh (Pa.) Screw & Bolt Co., 2016 (Vol,. 104. THE CHRONICLE Is in process of dissolution. The and Gary (Ind.) Screw & Bolt Co.. capital stock ofthe Pittsburgh Screw & Bolt Co.has increased from $300,000 to $3,000,000, and the Gary Screw & Bolt Co.from $400,000 to $1,000,000. Neither concern has any plans under way for additions to existing plants. -Sub. Co. Bonds. National Utilities Co. -V. 103, p. 498. See Eastern States Public Service Co. above. -Earnings. Pierce Oil Corporation. 1916. 1915. 1916. Cal. Year$733,103 Trading profits___$2,394,029 $1,085,644 Interest paid 51,008 Int. received (net) Cr.38,179 deb.4,802 Amount writ. off_ 164,054 Balance,surplus $1,393,778 Depreciation, &c_ 253,418 -V.103, p. 1036. See Pierce Fordyce Oil Assn. above. 1915. 8600,000 $316,788 -Payment on Accumulations. Pittsburgh Brewing Co. -Tenders. New England Cotton Yarn Co. Sealed proposals will be received until May 24 for the sale of 1st M.5% gold bonds (outstanding amount at last accounts, $2,982,000) to thc National Shawmut Bank, trustee, to absorb $1,001,541 interest on accepted bonds, will cease May 25 1917.-V. 104, p. 1391. -Possible Dissolution. New England Navigation Co. -V.103, p. 1511. See N.Y.N.H.& H.RR. wader "Railroads" above. -Merger. New Jersey Gas & Elec. Co. (Dover). See Eastern States Public Service Co. above. An extra dividend of x, of 1% has been declared on the pref. stock on account of accumulations, in addition to the regular quarterly I %,both payable May 31 to holders of record May 20.-V. 104, p. 669. -Bonds. Potomac Electric Power Co., Wash., D. C. The P. U. Commission of the District of Columbia has authorized this company to sell $1,047,000 General Improvement 6% Debenture bonds of 1915, the proceeds to provide for the cost of extensions and improvements. -V. 102. P. 158. See Washington By. & El. Co. under "Reports" above. -New President. Providence Gas Co. -Merger. Newton Electric & Gas Co. -V. 104, p. 169. John R. Freeman succeeds J. W. Ellis as President., -V. 103, p. 761. See Eastern States Public Service Co. above. -Interest. Northern Ontario Light & Power Co., Ltd. -New Control. Regal Motor Car Co., Detroit. Holders of this company's 6% bonds will vote May 23 on amending the 1st mtge. so that the company be released from paying to the trustees annually the further sum equal to one year's interest at 6% on all bonds redeemed for the sinking fund prior to the date of such payment. Compare V. 104, p. 1269, 956. An exchange journal says:"The controlling interest in the company has been sold by its Detroit directors to Chicago financiers. The company is capitalized at $3,000,000 and it is the intention to increase the production of motor cars. Maurice Rothchild, with Harris Brothers, Chicago bankers, -V. 103, p. 2083. has assumed general supervision of the co. Northern States Power Co. (Del.).-Pref. Stock Offered. -H.M.Byllesby & Co.,Inc., Wm.P.Bonbright & Co.,Inc. and Spencer Trask & Co., having underwritten this new issue, are offering at par flat the unsubscribed portion of $1,500,000 7% Cumulative Pref. (a. & d.) stock, par $100. A circular, dated April 26, addressed to the shareholders, shows: A majority of each class of securities has already been deposited with the Columbia Trust Co. of N. Y. under the Readjustment Plan (V. 104, p. 1596), but the Committee (Robert I. Curran, Chairman,) announces that it will not. declare the plan operative without further substantial deposits and has therefore extended the time for same to be made to and including - , May 25 1917. Compare plan in Vol. 104, p. 1596. 41,11 -,A..*.v.4,„Ap.,4 31 This $1,500,000 of pref. stock was offered at par and divs. to all stockholders as of record April 25 1917, to the extent of one share for each twelve shares of stock (corn. and pref.) owned as of said date. Subscription books closed on May 15 1917, but the company will honor all subscriptions received by it on or before May 20 1917, which show by their postmark that they have been mailed on or before May 15 1917, and which make payment in full in New York or Chicago exchange. The pref. shares are redeemable at 110 and divs. and have equal voting powers with the common shares. The proceeds are to be used for further transmission lines, the acquirement of additional distribution centres and extensions to producing plants. Capitalization after the Issuance of the Stock Now Offered.• Authorized. Outstand' Capitarn- Authorized. Outstand'g. Common stk.$50,000,000 $6,170,000 Minn. Gen'lMortgage $7,556,000 Elec. 5s_ _ _ closed. Pref. stock__ 50,000,000 13,809,900 10-yr 6%note 12,000,000 *7,805,000 lst&ref.5s_ ..$100,000,000 18,000,000 * 88,000,000 par value of these notes were issued April 1 1916 and $195,000 of these notes have, since the date of issue, been exchanged for a like par value of the common stock. Net Earnings for 1916 and the Estimated Net Earnings for 1917. 1916 Act. 1917 Est. 1916 Act. 1917 Est. Net earnings_$3,341,656 $3,884,000(Pref. divs_ _ $740,236 a$921,000 $1,008,293 $1,214,000 Bal.,aft. int _ _$1,748,529 2,135,000 Balance a The entire pref. stock will not have been outstanding during the entire year 1917, hence the amount of dividends is arrived at by charging a full Year's dividend on $12,152,000, a ten months' dividend on $157,900, a seven months' dividend on $1.500,000 of pref. stock, the stock herein offered. Compare V. 104, p. 1149, 253. -Merger. Oklahoma Natural Gas Co., Pittsburgh, Pa. -A circular, signed by R. H. Bartlett, Secretary of the consolidation committee, addressed to the stockholders of the Oklahoma Natural Gas Co. (V. 103, p. 1031), the Caney River Gas Co.(V. 103, p. 1030) and the Osage & Oklahoma Co.(V. 104, p. 1494), asks for proxies assenting to the consolidation of those companies and says in subst.: IMO -Extension of Time. Santa Cecilia Sugar Co. - •••;= ---•ww,4;au• -Earnings for Sinclair Oil & Refining Corporation. -Corrected Data. 3 and 11 Months ending March 31 1917. Combined Earnings of the Company and its Subsidiaries Months. •••••11 Gross income from produc., refining, &c General, &c., expenses, bond interest, &c 3 Months. 11 $3,199,0221 not shown 325,243f in report. Balance available for dividends and depreciation$2,873,778 $8,636,440 There were published in these columns last week figures purporting to be the results for the 12 months ending Mar. 31 but which were in fact the results of the subsidiary companies for the 9 months ending Jan. 31 1917, as reported to the New York Stock Exchange(V. 104, p. 1269.) The first annual report covering the eleven months ended Mar. 31 will be found on subsequent pages of this issue. . -raireaCFs=71 71T,171 o ( 0r John laligglia been adifertd, 4 t.,, 1392. -Bondholders Recene (C. A.) Smith (Lumber) Co. The Chicago "Economist" of recent date said in part: The holders of the 6% bonds issued 2% years ago, amounting to $5,000,000, have had the unusual experience of receiving principal and interest, and interest on interest. This has been achieved by selling portions of the property and -V. 104, there is still one mortgage against the remaining timber lands. 4.4 .4111 44 45 e p. 1269. ; 7 -Bonds Callia- ---Report T. H.) Symington Co. All the outstanding ($900,000) First Mtge. 6% convertible sinking fund gold bonds, dated July 11910, have been called for payment July 1 at 105 -V.102, p.1167. and int.at Central Trust Co.,N.Y. See"Reports"above. -Stock Increased. Texas & Pacific Coal Co. The shareholders have ratified the proposed increase in capital stock from $3,000,000 to $4,000,000. The proceeds from the sale of the new stock (which will take place at some later date) will be used chiefly for further -V. 104, p. 869. development of oil fields. -Receivership Voided. (J. V.) Thompson Coal Properties. The Pennsylvania Supreme Court on May 7, by reversing the decision of the lower court, vacated the appointment of receivers. The creditors' For several months a number of the stockholders and directors of the committee has announced that the receivership having been sot aside the above companies have been working upon a plan of consolidation and the property passes into the possession of the committee, and the committee directors had an appraisal of the properties made by a committee consisting has taken active steps to assume possession and control. The committee of E. P. Whitcomb and George V. Crawford of Pittsburgh. The actual is negotiating with responsible persons (Hill interests in Northern Pacific work was undertaken by Harry C. Reeser and John G. Pew of Pittsburgh, RR.) for the sale for cash of all unsecured claims represented by the comwhose roport, received April 27, showed as follows: "Basing our results mittee. In case they acquire the unsecured claims they will at once assume on the statements furnished by Messrs. Bartlett and Sharp (of the Okla- the indebtedness and proceed to liquidate the arrears of interest and taxes. homa Natural Gas Co.), and taking the valuations placed on the leaseholds The committee has referred this matter to its counsel (Samuel Untermeyer by the committee, which was chosen for that purpose, we believe a fair of N. Y. is chief counsel) for the drawing and execution of the contract, valuation for trading purposes would be for (a) Oklahoma Natural. $4,- and, as soon as ready, will submit it to the depositing creditors for their 4 -V. 103, p.2348, 946. 000,000; (b) Osage & Oklahoma Co., $2,000,000; and (c) Caney River, acceptance. $2,000,000, with the bonds and floating debt to be absorbed by the reorganWM WO -Tenders.-- KO ized company." This report was unanimously approved. Todd Shipyards Corp. While the details of the plan are not yet perfected it will be on the basis The Brooklyn Trust Co., as trustee, having on hand 3381,659 95 (toofthe relative values reported by Messrs. Reeser and Pew. This committee gether with the sum to be paid into sinking fund June 15) will, until June recommends to the stockholders their approval of this plan on the grounds, 11,receive sealed offers for the sale of 5 -year 6% convertible gold notes, at are now largely owned by the among others, that (a) the three corporations a price not to exceed 104% and int.-V• 103, same stockholders;(b)union will effect numerous and significant economies •••1••• . • moimminio" -Earnings. In operation;( c) conservation of the natural gas resources will result; (d) Transue & Williams Steel Foreng Corp. the combination insures stability. 6 Mos. April. Results for April and 6 Mos. to April 30 1917Consolidating Committee: Cl. T. Braden and R. H. Bartlett, respec- Gross sales $582,836 $3,357,650 tively, Pres. and Treas., Oklahoma Natural Gas Co.; E. P. Whitcomb and Net, after all expenses, depreciation, &c •3104.888 $572,862 W. W. Splane, respectively, Pres. and director, Union Natural Gas Corp., -V. 104, p. 368, 262. Pittsburgh, Pa.•, Geo. W. Crawford, Pres. Ohio Fuel Supply Co., PittsSharp, Harry Heasley and J. H. Evans, directors Okla. burgh, Pa.; R. C. -Sub. Co. Stock Increased. Union Carbide Co., N. Y. Nat, Gas Co Tulsa, Okla.; J. V. Ritts, V-.Pres. Butler Co. Nat. Bank. The Union Carbide Co. of Canada. Ltd., a subsidiary of this company Butler, Pa.; H. J. Crawford, Pres, First Nat. Bank, Emlenton, Pa.; R. W. has filed a certificate increasing its authorized capital stock from $2,000,000 Pittsburgh, Pa.; T. B. Gregory, Penna. to $3,000,000.-V. 104, p. 1904, 1392. Hannan, Pres. Colona Mfg. Co., Fuel Supply Co., Emlenton, Pa., and Hon. C. B.Ames, General Counsel, Oklahoma City, Okla. Union Electric Light & Power Co., St. Louis.-Pref. Appraisal Committee: John d. Pew, Pres. Peoples Natural Gas Co., Pittsburgh, Pa, and Harry C. Reeser, Asst. to Pres. Ohio Fuel Supply Co., Stock Sold at Par to Company's Customers. This company, all of whose common stock is owned by the North Ameri-V. 103, p. 1031. Pittsburgh, Pa. sold over $500,000 of its new 7% pref. stock to its customers can Co., has Oklahoma Producing & Refining Co. Combined at par. -V. 104, p. 1904, 1806. Earnings 3 Months ending March 31 1917. -Purchase of Stock. (D. C.) Gas Light Co. Washington $331,747 $456,747 Balance, surplus_ Net earnings The P. U. Commission of the District of Columbia has authorized this x1,580,473 125,000 Total surplus Dividends of Georgetown Gas Light Co. -V. 104, company to acquire 2,470 additional shares from sale of capital stock. x After adding $1,097,549 premium -V. 101, p. 127. stock at $141 25 per share. p. 768. -New Control. Omaha Electric Light & Power Co. -V.99, p. 1218. See American Power & Light Co. above. -Merger Plan. Osage & Oklahoma Co. -V.104, p. 1494. See Oklahoma Natural Gas Co. above. -Application to List. Owens Bottle-Machine Co. Application has been made to the N. Y. Stock Exchange for authority to list an additional $1,500,000 common stock, making the total amount • listed 310,550,050.-V. 104, p. 1903, 1805. -Notes Called. Pennsylvania Salt Mfg. Co. -year 5% coupon notes, dated June 1 All the outstanding ($500,000) 3 1915, have been called for redemption at par and interest on June 1 at company's offices, Widener Bldg., Philadelphia. The original issue was $1.500,000; $500,000 were paid off June 1 1916, and $500,000 on Dec. 1 1916.-V. 104, p. 1494. -Earnings. Pierce Fordyce Oil Association. 1916. 1915. 1916. Cal. YearTrading profits_ _ _$1,297,226 $771,493 Storm losses $88,626 Interest paid 29,456 Int. received, &a(6%)216,138 771,493 Dividends1,326,682 Total income 137.626 Balance, surplus.._ 841,160 Depreciation, Ore- 180,758 Closely affiliated with Pierce Oil Corp.. which see below. 1915. $209,441 91,720 332,706 -Purchase Price. Westinghouse Electric & Mfg. Co. An officer of this company denies the statement. that his company is now offering the minority stockholders of the Westinghouse Machine Co. an even basis of exchange for their stock and states that the offer of $35 per share heretofore made still stands. (An exchange journal says the offer on an even share-for-share basis was made by one of the George Westinghouse trustees.) The company has subscribed through Messrs. Kuhn, Loeb & Co. for $2,500,000 Liberty Loan bonds, one-half to be subscribed for in New York and one-half in Pittsburgh. The company will also assist its 30,000 em-V. 104, p. 1296, 869. ployees to subscribe to the Liberty Loan. -Sale of Stock. Westinghouse Machine Co. -'V. 104, p. 1296, 1169. See Westinghouse Electric & Mfg. Co. above. -Bonds Called. West Virginia Pulp & Paper Co. All the outstanding ($634,000) 1st M. 5% gold bonds of 1901 (460 o $1,000 each, and 348 of $500 each) have been called for payment July 1 -V. 102. at par and int. at the Equitable Trust Co., Wilmington, Del. p. 2082. -New Vice-President. Willys-Overland Co. E. B. Jackson has been elected VicoPreident to succeed II. T. Dunn, who resigned recently (V. 104, p. 958).-V. 104, p. 1505, 1296, 1259. MAY 19 1917.1 THE CHRONICLE 2017 Skixorts and Documents: SINCLAIR OIL AND REFINING CORPORATION REPORT FOR THE ELEVEN MONTHS ENDING MARCH 311917 . To the Shareholders of the Sinclair Oil & Refining Corporation: I submit herewith a combined report of the operations and affairs of the Sinclair Oil & Refining Corporation and its subsidiary companies for the eleven months ending March 31st, 1917. EARNINGS. The combined earnings for the eleven months accruing to the .Corporation through the ownership of the stock of its subsidiary companies is as follows: Total gross income $9,468,329 48 Deductions: Interest on bonds $716,734 27 Interest on notes 115,155 14 831,889 41 Net income $8,636,440 07 Dividends paid 2,638,211 25 Balance available for depreciation and surplus_$5,998,228 82 The assets of this Company consist of ownership of the stock of the Mohawk Petroleum Compan of 60% ducing company,50% of the stock of the Garfieldy, a proOil Company, and the ownership of a portion of the shares of a number of small oil and gas companies. The Garfield Oil Company owns oil and gas leases on approximately 12,000 acres in the Garber field, in Oklahoma, and has recently brought in a number of produci ng wells in the shallow sand at a depth of 1,100 feet. A deeper productive sand has been discovered at a depth of 1,300 feet, and we have reason to believe that oil in greater paying quantities will be found in a still deeper sand. The Garber oil is of very good gravity, having an exceptionally high gasoline content. The stocks of the Exchange Oil Company are carried in the attached Balance Sheet at the nominal value of $10,000 00. SINCLAIR-CUDAHY PIPE LINE COMPANY INCOME ACCOUNT. To designate the sources from which the above income is Gross profit from operations $867,461 15 derived, the following statements are given showing Deduct: Interest on bonds and on advances by the operation of the subsidiary producing, transpor Sinclair Oil & Refining Corporation 103,904 50 ting, refining and distributing companies, which stateme nts show the progress made during the past eleven months: will Income for the eleven (11) months $763,556 65 SINCLAIR OIL & GAS COMPANY INCOME ACCOUNT. When the Sinclair-Cudahy Pipe Line Company comGross profit from operations $5,387,388 86 menced to gather oil on May 1 1916 from the various propDeduct: Interest on bonds, notes and on aderties in the different oil fields there were about 310 oilvances by Sinclair Oil & Refining Corpoproducing leases connected to its line. The pipe line system ration 713,489 77 is now gathering oil from 439 different leases. The total amount of oil handled by the Sinclair-Cudahy Income for eleven (11) months $4,673,899 09 Company during this 11 months' period aggregatedPipe Line 7,311,467 barrels. This subsidia Sinclair Oil & Gas Company, the producing subsidiary, of trunk lines and 340 ry is operating at this time 360 miles miles of gathering lines. at the time of organization May 1 1916, was interested in Satisfactory progress has been approximately 532 producing oil and gas wells and produced in the building of its line from the made by this Company Oklaho during the month of May 1916 368,997 barrels of oil. Since Chicago—some 800 miles—and practica ma fields to East lly all of the folorganization, by purchases and development, it has in- lowing expenditures were made in connection with this work: creased the number of wells in which it is interested and the Gathering lines company is now interested in excess of 1,200 producing $482,964 58 oil and gas wells, and produced during the month of March Trunk lines 2,359,681 94 Material in warehouses 1917 484,823 barrels of oil, thus showing an increase in 204,284 64 of 31% for the month of March 1917 over that for the excess Other expenditures and construction work not month yet distributed, less material taken from of May 1916. During the eleven months' period original inventory of May 1 1916 pany has produced and purchased 10,417,497 the Com466,769 75 barrels of crude oil. During the same period the sales of oil amounted. Total expenditures on properti to 7,924,531 barrels. Of the oil purchased the es $3,513,700 91 placed in storage 2,492,966 barrels. This company has storage oil is The greater portion of the investment in the Chicago line carried at the cost price, which is largely below its present is paying no return at the present time. Within market value. a few At the present time the 1,200 wells in which the compan months the line should be completed to East Chicago and y will be a profitable revenue producer. It will be interesting is interested are located on approximately 20,000 and gas leases. It has interests in undeveloped acres of oil to know that the prices for the material in this line have adacreage of vanced 75% since we made our purchase. Had the approximately 152,000 acres. material During the period this Company expended large amounts for the line not been purchased at the time it was purchased, it would be impossible to secure the material at this time. for additional properties and development work, of which We have used every precaution to protect the Company the following is a brief summary: against the shortage of material and labor, using machinery Undeveloped leaseholds ___________________ Additional properties, development work and $271,224 86 to ditch and lay the line in order to provide against the shortage of labor. steel storage--------------------------- 8,900,7 04 82 The pipe line pumping stations are being connected with Material in warehouses ___ 185,563 96 telephone and telegraph lines to insure efficient operation Office building under construction in Tulsa, and service in the transportation of crude oil through the Oklahoma ----------------------------145,441 95 trunk lines. Casing head gasoline plants 552,818 42 SINCLAIR REFINING COMPANY INCOME ACCOUNT. $10,055,75401 Gross profit from operations $3,535,377 86 These expenditures have greatly strengthened the com- Deduct: Interest on bonds and on advances by pany's crude oil reserves and also materially. increased the Sinclair Oil & Refining Corporation 585,108 60 daily production. The first plant for the manufacture of gasoline from casing- Income for the eleven (11) months $2,950,269 26 head gas, known as the Cleveland plait and located at Cleveland, Oklahoma, and having a capacity of 3,000 gallons per • During the period the Company sold 5,055,000 barrels of day, will commence operationsthe month of May 1917. refined products. There was no revenue from gasoline plants during the eleven Many improvements have been added to the refineries, (11) months, but the results from this department will add and construction work is in progress on additional refineries very substantially to the future earnings of this compan which are to be directly connected with the Sinclair-Cudahy There are now in process of construction four additiony. Pipe Line Company's line to East Chicago. The Company al has also casing-head gasoline plants, all of which will be complet added to its distributing facilities. On May 1st ed during the calendar year. When completed these plants 1916 the Company had bulk distributing stations in the will have a total capacity of 38,000 gallons of States of Kansas, Colorado, Nebraska and Oklahoma, and gasoline per day, and will create for the companycasing-head since that date has not only increased the bulk distributing an entirely new source of revenue. stations in the States named, but has added bulk distributing stations in New Mexico, Missouri, Iowa. Minnesota, South EXCHANGE OIL COMPANY INCOME ACCOUNT. Gross income from sale of securities$20,0009 Dakota, Michigan, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, New York, 4 Massachusetts and Rhode Island. In addition to this, Deduct: Interest on advances by Sinclair Oil & the Company is supplementing these bulk distributing Refining Corporation----------------------132 43 stations by installing filling stations in Chicago, Albany, Buffalo, Toledo, Cleveland, Kansas City, Tulsa, Denver Total income for eleven (11) months $19,868 51 and many other cities. 2018 THE CHRONICLE VOL. 104. is expected that the Kansas City refinery will be in operation The following is a brief summary of these expenditures: by the middle of June 1917. The East Chicago refinery ents to existing refineries and conImprovem $1,397,933 28 should be operating by the middle of October 1917. 2,500 work on additional refineries struction The Company has purchased during the year some Expenditures on additional distributing 2,003,001 63 new tank cars at prices averaging about one-half of their facilities present market price. This will make the total number of Other expenditures and construction work not cars owned by the company about 4,000. distributed, less material taken from yet 59,749 91 • original inventories as of May 1 1916 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET. $3.460,684 82 Total expenditures on properties The following Consolidated Balance Sheet submitted by the Treasurer shows the financial condition of your corpoThe reputation of the company's products is excellent. subsidiaries as of March 31st 1917. The aggregate capacity of the refineries now in operation ration and its The statement shows outstanding first mortgage Tenhas been increased to 27,000 barrels of crude oil per day, Year Convertible Six Per Cent Gold bonds amounting to and on completion of the refineries now building they will all of which were retired on May 1st 1917, now have a capacity of 47,000 barrels per day. The progress of $1,629,500,corporation free of all funded debt outstanding. building the additional refineries is very satisfactory, and it leaving the — CORPORATION AT CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET OF THE SINCLAIR OIL & REFINING MARCH 31 1917. Assets— Real estate, oil and gas leases, oil wells and equipment, pipe lines, refineries and investments in other companies at appraised values May 1 -1916 and additions since_ _ _ _$64,217,828 26 456 34 Sinking fund cash account Current Assets— Cash in banks and on hand_ _ _ $1,982,865 08 Notes and accounts receivable_ 1,638,107 56 Inventories of crude oil, refined 6,116,759 48 products and supplies 9,737,732 12 710,802 98 Due from affiliated companies Deferred charges: Unexpired insurance, interest in ad308,833 46 vance, &c 96,560 79 Suspense debits Liabilities— Capital Stock: Outstanding in hands pf public 970,074 shares. Value of equity, exclusive of surplus earnings represented $55,996,156 09 by above shares 5,998,228 82 Add surplus earnings $61,994,384 91 • First mortgage 10-year convertible six per cent gold bonds, dated May 1 1916, author1,629,500 00 ized $20,000,000, outstanding Purchase money obligations issued in acquir1,964,968 67 ing fixed properties Current Liabilities— $6,250,000 00 Notes payable 2,557,448 69 Accounts payable 289,936 58 Taxes accrued 76,918 13 Interest accrued 9,174,303 40 309,056 97 Crude suspense $75,072,213 95 $75,072,213 95 Note.—The authorized and issued capital stock is 1,000,000 shares, of which 29,926 shares are held by the trustee, these shares were sold to a syndicate on May 1 1917 at $60 50 per share and the proceeds used in retiring $1,629,500 00 outstanding bonds. The parent corporation and its subsidiaries have about four thousand employees. Petroleum and its by-products are as essential to military activity as food, ammunition and guns. The existing prices within the United States do not reflect the inflation as is generally believed by the public. Gasoline prices are very little higher than they were one year ago. Oil prices have yet to experience the increase which has taken place in other products essential for military operations. During these eleven months the subsidiaries of your corporation have been passing through a period of construction, and it has been necessary to make large investments in the extension of pipe lines, additional refineries and betterments, a large portion of which are not producing revenue at the present time. The outlook for your corporation is exceedingly bright, and in a short time these investments will materially increase the earnings. Respectfully submitted, H. F. SINCLAIR, President. May 16 1917. COSDEN OIL AND GAS COMPANY AND COSDEN AND COMPANY PLAN FOR CONSOLIDATION. NEW COMPANY. A new corporation (herein called the New Company) will be formed which will acquire direct ownership of the properties now owned by Cosden Oil & Gas Company (herein sometimes called the Oil Company), and by Cosden & 'Company (herein sometimes called the Refining Company), or such of the securities of the Oil Company and of the Refining Company, for which the stock and bonds of the New Company shall be issued in exchange, as provided below. Instead of forming a new corporation, either the Oil Company or the Refining Company may be substituted as the New Company. SECURITIES OF NEW COMPANY. BONDS. The New Company will authorize an issue of $20,000,000 Fifteen Year Convertible Sinking Fund Gold Bonds (herein called Bonds), to be dated as of July 1 1917, to mature July 1 1932, to bear interest at not to exceed the rate of six per cent per annum payable semi-annually on January 1 and July 1, and to be secured by mortgage upon all property owned by the New Company or thereafter acquired, of which not to exceed $11,423,500 will be immediately issuable, in two series, to be known as Series A and Series B,each equally entitled to the security of the mortgage and to the benefit of the Sinking Fund mentioned below and to bear interest at the rate of six per cent per annum. Bonds of Series A (not to exceed $5,426,500) will be convetible at the oi3tion of the holder into common stock of the New Company at the rate of $15, face amount, of Bonds for one share of common stock at all times until maturity. conBonds of Series B (not to exceed $5,997,000) will be vertible at the option of the holder into common stock of the New Company at the rate of $13 50, face amount, of Bonds for one share of stock,on or before July 1 1919,and thereafter at the rate of $15, face amount, of Bonds for one share of stock. After July 11919, Series A and B will be precisely alike. Bonds reserved for future issue ($8,576,500) may be made convertible at any rate or rates fixed by the Board of Directors, but if any such rate be more favorable than the conversion rate for Series A and B,the mortgage will contain prothe visions for the protection of Series A and B by loweringproconversion rate. (The Conversion privilege will be given that tection in regard to additional stock issues similar to and which the outstanding bonds of the Refining Company the notes of the Oil Company now have.) The reserved Bonds, under proper restrictions, will be issuable up to $3,500,000, face amount, upon the payment of purchase money obligations of a like face amount; the remainder of the (including any amount not used as above reserved Bonds. stated) will be issuable for properties, additions, improvements, and extensions to the extent of 85% of the cost thereof. MAY 19 1917.] THE CHRONICLE SINKING FUND. The mortgage will provide that Bonds of all series will .share equally in a Sinking Fund which in each year shall be at least (a) 5 per cent of the face amount of Bonds, theretofore authenticated, or (b) 20 per cent of net earnings of the New Company, after depreciation, whichever shall be the larger. The Sinking Fund will be used in the purchase of Bonds, and, if they cannot be purchased at less than the redemption rate, specified below, in the redemption of Bonds. All Bonds purchased or redeemed from the holders thereof, through the Sinking Fund, shall remain alive, and interest payable thereon shall be paid into the Sinking Fund, except that Bonds purchased or redeemed through any moneys paid into the Sinking Fund under subdivision (b) in excess of the payments under subdivision (a) shall be canceled. Payments into the Sinking Fund under subdivision (a) shall be made to the Trustee under the mortgage, in equal monthly installments (subject to changes in the amount of such payments resulting from additional Bonds being from time to time authenticated) on the first day of each month, commencing August 1 1917. As soon as possible after the end of each calendar year, the New Company shall file with the Trustee an audit, prepared by certified public accountants, of its earnings for such calendar year, and the New Company shall pay to such Trustee, not later than April 1, in each year, an amount equivalent to at least 20% of the net earnings for the preceding calendar year, as provided in subdivision (b), after crediting the amount of all monthly payments made in such calendar year. For the year 1917 the New Company shall pay to the Trustee, on or before April 1 1918, only 10% of the net earnings for 1917. REDEMPTION. Bonds of Series A and B shall be redeemable as a whole (or in part through the Sinking Fund) at 110% of the face amount and accrued interest, upon sixty days published notice. The privilege of converting Bonds into stock will cease as to all Bonds called for redemption on the date fixed for such redemption. PREFERRED STOCK. The New Company will have an authorized issue of $7,000,000, par amount, of seven per cent cumulative preferred stock, of which not to exceed $3,500,000 will be immediately issuable, in exchange for existing preferred stock of the Oil Company, as provided below; the balance will be issuable in the future for proper corporate purposes of the New Company either for cash or property. Shares of preferred stock will be of the par value of $5 each, redeemable at $6 per share (in whole or in part), preferred as to assets and convertible at the option of the holder into common stock, on or before July 1 1919, at the rate of $13 50, and thereafter at the rate of $15, par amount, of preferred stock for one share of common stock. 2019 COMMON STOCK. The New company will have an authorized issue of $25,000,000, par amount, of common stock, of which approximately $12,700,000 will be immediately issuable, in exchange for common stock of the Oil Company and common stock of the Refining Company, as provided below, and appropriate provision will be made for setting apart sufficient amounts of common stock to provide for the conversion of the preferred stock and Bonds of the New Company. Shares of common stock not required for immediate issue, as provided above, will be issuable in the future for proper corporate purposes of the New Company, either for cash or property. Shares of common stock will be of the par value of $5 each. Holders of the stock of the New Company will have no preemptive right to subscribe for any issue of Bonds or other obligations convertible into stock of the New Company which may be issued from time to time. ADVANTAGES OF THE PLAN. • In addition to the advantages resulting from creating a single economic unit which will produce and refine crude oil and distribute its products, holders of securities of Cosden & Company will benefit by the consummation of the Plan, because the refineries will be assured of a supply of crude oil necessary for their operation; the holders of securities of Cosden Oil & Gas Company will benefit, by the consummation of the Plan, through amalgamation with the established manufacturing business of the refineries; and the holders of securities of both corporations will gain by the broader market and stronger financial position of the New Company. Upon the consummation of the Plan, in addition to the foregoing advantages accruing to holders of all classes of securities, holders of the above mentioned bonds of Cosden & Company, availing themselves of the privilege of exchange will benefit (1)from the reduction of the conversion rate from $18 to $15, face amount, of bonds for one share of stock, and (2) from an increase in the price at which their investment may be redeemed from 105% and accrued interest to 110% and accrued interest; holders of the above mentioned Notes of Cosden Oil & Gas Company,availing themselves of the privilege of exchange, will benefit (1) from a similar reduction of the conversion rate from $14 35 to $13 50 until July 1 1919; (2) from an extension of the privilege of conversion after July 11919,at $15 per share;(3)from an increase in the price at which their investment may be redeemed from 1023/%and 2 accrued interest to 110% and accrued interest; and (4) from the creation of a Sinking Fund; and holders of the preferred stock of Cosden Oil & Gas Company, availing themselves of the privilege of exchange, will benefit (1) from the reduction of the conversion rate until July 1 1919 from $15 to $13 50, par amount, of preferred stock for one share of common stock, and (2) from an increase in the price at which their investment may be redeemed from $5 50 per share to $6 per share. DISTRIBUTION OF SECURITIES OF NEW COMPANY TO HOLDERS OF SECURITIES OF COSDEN & COMPANY AND OF COSDEN OIL & GAS COMPANY. Holders of the securities of Cosden & Company and of Cosden Oil & Gas Company will receive in exchange therefor securities of the New Company as provided in the following table of exchange: __ TABLE OF EXCHANGE. Securities of New Company. EXISTING SECURITIES. Fifteen Year Convertible Sinking Fund Gold Bonds. *Series A. *Series B. Preferred Stock. ' Common Stock. Cosden & Company: (1) First Mortgage Sinking Fund Convertible Six Per Cent Gold Bonds Par for par (with cash adjustment of interest). ci2gogrznda3tsoci&;.i.n_ (1) Three-Year Six Per Cent Convertible Mortgage Gold Notes_ (2) Preferred Stock __________________________ Share for share. Par for par (with cash adjustment of interest). Share for share (with appropriate adjustment of dividends). (3) Common Stock Share for Share. *Note.—Series A and Series B will be equally entitled to the security of the mortgage and the benefit of the Sinking- FUndT Until July-1 1910 Series B will be convertible into common stock at a lesser rate than Series A. as heretofore stated, but after July 1 1919 Series A and Series B alike. will be precisely For the purpose of consunmiating the Plan, Messrs. Hallgarten & Company and Messrs. Eugene Meyer Jr. & Company (herein called the Bankers) at the request of the Oil Company and of the Refining Company, call upon the holders of the securities to be exchanged under the Plan, to deposit their securities with Central Trust Company of New York, as Depositary, on or before May 31 1917 under a Deposit Agreement, empowering the Bankers in' their discretion to abandon the Plan, at any time, and, also, conferBankers and upon J. S. Cosden, Esq., full ring upon the powers in respect to the consummation of the Plan, including the insertion of such provision (not inconsistent with the express provisions of the Plan), in (1) the certificate of incorporation of the New Company; (2) the preferred and common stock of the New Company; (3) the Bonds; and (4) the mortgage securing the Bonds, as the Bankers in their discretion and J. S. Cosden, Esq., shall deem advisable. The Deposit Agreement empowers the Bankers to change (with the approval of J. S. Cosden, Esq.) the date of the Bonds and the date of maturity thereof, without lengthening or shortening the term of the Bonds, and to make corresponding changes in the dates for the payment of interest and for payments into the Sinking Fund and to make such other changes, modifications and additions to the Plan, not inconsistent with the express provisions thereof, as the Bankers and J. S. Cosden, Esq., may deem advisable. All depositors of securities and their assigns will be bound by the terms of the Deposit Agreement, and any construction of the Plan or of the Deposit Agreement by the Bankers, including the construction of their own powers thereunder, shall be binding and conclusive upon all depositors. In case of the death or inability of J. S. Cosden, Esq., to act at any time pending the consummation of the Plan, Jacob France, Esq., shall act in all respects in his stead, and in case of the death or inability to act of both J. S. Cosden, Esq., and Jacob France, Esq., . the Plan may be carried out in any manner deemed advisable by the Bankers, not inconsistent with the express provisions thereof. 0L. 1O. THE CHRONICLE 2020 -Linseed firm; City, raw American seed, $1 27@ OILS. $1 30; City, boiled Americanseed, $1 28 @$1 31; Calcutta, $1 40. Lard, prime, $1 90@$1 95. Cocoanut, Cochin, 19c.; Ceylon, 18e. Corn, 15.31c. Palm, Lagos, 16@16K3. EPITOME COMMERCIAL Soya bean, 14 Yi ©14%0. Cod, domestic, 81 @82c. Spirits 18 1917. Friday Night, May of turpentine, 48c. Strained rosin, common to good, $6 40. Trade is good on Government orders, but otherwise there Cottonseed oil lower on the spot at 16.450. The closing prices there of a slowing down. Yet after all, of futures were as follows: is evidence here and regular business is still notably large despite the economy May __cts.16.40 16.741August cts.16.45 16.47INov _ _cts.16.09 16.11 0 16.42016.50 September.16.47 16.49 December_ 16.06© 16.08 wave which has been making some progress over the country. June 16.44016.46 October_ _ _16.43016.44 Better weather has helped the retail trade. Retailers, it is July PETROLEUM still in good demand and firm; refined in said, are not canceling orders. Wholesale trade for the fall is making quite a good showing. Government buying ac- barrels $10 25@$11 25; bulk $5 50@$6 50; cases $12 75@ counts largely for the activity in iron and steel, and lumber, $13 75. Naphtha,73 to 76 degrees, in 100-gallon drums and 2 shipbuilding and the :textile trades. Unreasoning, not to over, 423/e. Gasoline firm: motor gasoline, in steel barrels, say hysterical, buying of foodstuffs is less noticeable. With to garages, 24c.; to consumers, 26c.; gasoline, gas machine, better weather, the crop prospects have improved. The steel, 41c.; 72 to 76 degrees, steel and wood, 36@38c.; 68 outlook is better for the wheat crop than it was on May 1 to 70 degrees, 29()32c. Field advices tell of restricted operthe date of the last Government report, which took so pessi- ations. Closing prices are as follows: $1 88 Illinois, above 30 10 North Lima mistic a view of the prospects. More cheerful crop reports Pennsylvania dark $3 37 South Lima - --SI 92 1 88 degrees2 are being received from Texas, Kansas and elsewhere. The Cabell black 1 78 Kansas and Okla18 Indiana 2 Mercer 1 70 1 92 homa 1 40 Princeton seeding of spring wheat at the Northwest is finished and some Crichton 2 40 Somerset.32 deg__ 2 20 Caddo La.. light- 1 90 reports point to a high-record acreage. Also the soil and Corning 00 Caddo La., heavy_ 1 00 1 2 18 Ragland Wooster 2 28 1 70 Canada 1 70 Electra general crop conditions there are good. They are ideal, it is Thrall 1 00 1 70 Humble 1 70 Moran said, in the Canadian Northwest. The corn acreage in this Strawn 1 70 1 88 Henrietta 1 80 Plymouth De Soto country will be very large and the soil is in good condition TOBACCO has been quiet but firm. Supplies are light, throughout the belt. Warmer weather is needed, but in the and the outlook for the crop in nature of things, this is not far off. A big oats acreage is or at best only moderate, is none too favorable. Trade is country • certain. And taking the country over, a very large garden some parts of theby a disposition to await the outcome of acreage will be planted in foodstuffs, chiefly vegetables. restricted partly revenue taxes. Sumatra has The flour trade at Minneapolis has improved since prices legislation in regard to internalfirm. Cuban leaf has been have declined. Fall River mills have just advanced wages been in steady demand and U. S. Government weekly 10%. Automobile factories at Detroit and Buffalo are said rather quiet but steady. The the American outlook: "The to be running to the top of their capacity. Bankers predict weather and crop report says of unfavorable for tobacco a good general trade in spite of the economy propoganda. weather conditions are generally delayed." On the other hand, there is no gainsaying the fact that there plants and the transplanting was COPPER higher. Lake here on the spot, 32@33c.; are drawbacks in the situation. Bad weather greatly retarded retail trade for many weeks, and left retailers with electrolytic, 32@33c.; for third quarter, electrolytic, 28 M large stocks of clothing, &e. Jobbing trade also suffers as 29e. July copper is pretty well sold out and new business a consequence. Labor is still scarce. Enlistments and the in other deliveries is light. Everybody is awaiting the conscription Act will make it scarcer as time goes on. Car Government's action in the matter of buying and meanreshortage continues to hamper business, aggravating condi- time the tone is firm. Rather more inquiry has been lattions brought about by recent bad weather, and the economy ported at times for the fourth quarter. London has movement. Grain speculation has had to be sharply terly been steady. Tin higher than recently; spot, 66c., curbed, probably by intimations from the United States but latterly the tone has been somewhat easier in response Government. War news, heavy taxation, the conscription, to a decline of in London. British authorities are said to the grim fact that the country is buckling down to the busi- be discouraging speculation in tin. On Thursday the 17th ness of war instead of pushing the arts of peace, naturally inst. London fell £4 5s. after advancing £3 10s. the day do not make exactly for optimism, although the country is before. Spelter, 9@93'c., but trading is light and spot meeting the situation with an evident determination to see spelter is perhaps a bit depressed though distant deliveries it through to the end, with world peace an inviting vista are firmer. London has latterly been steady and unchanged. Lead higher on the spot at 10@10 Mc. Leading as the prospective reward. producers are offering little or nothing. Spot lead is esDAILY CLOSING PRICES OF LARD FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Fri. Wed. Thurs. Tues. Mon. Sat. pecially scarce. Everybody is awaiting an announcement 22.75 22.50 22.62 22.92 22.77 cts.22.50 July delivery as to the Government's requirements. London has been 22.85 22.57 22.72 September delivery____22.62 22.95 22.87 LARD higher; prime Western, 22.750.; refined to the firm. Pig iron has been firm, but latterly somewhat less of late has been in Continent, 23.850.• South America, 24c.; Brazil, 25c. Fu- active. In fact much of the businessscarce and are still, are ' tures advanced but later in the week became easier with small lots. Nearly all deliveries iron is especially scarce. grain and hogs. Commission houses have sold heavily. however, at a premium. Charcoal increasing. No. 1 Foundry, But Europe is understood to have bought. To-day prices Ore shipments, though, areThere is a sharp demand for were higher and they end at a net rise for the week. The Northern, $43 75 to $44. advance to-day was due to the higher prices for grain and malleable Bessemer. Agricultural implement makers are buying both East and West. Chicago is a steady buyer. covering of shorts. are PORK firm, mess $41 50; clear $42 50@$44 50. Beef Steel is in big demand from the Government and prices up. Just how the mills products firm, mess $29@$30;extra India mess $49@$50 bid. strong. Orders are rapidly piling none too clear. Europe % Cut meats firm; pickled hams, 10 to 20 lbs., 223 ©25%c.; are to handle them promptly is ng steel, and the U. S. pickled bellies 29@30c. Liverpool advices state: 'General wants big tonnages of shell-maki Railroads are in market dull, with arrivals moderate. Stocks are generally Government wants finished munitions. delays shipments. Private moderate and purchases from foreign sources difficult, owing the market. Car shortage of the Government business. to strong views of holders and scarcity of tonnage. Bacon orders are held up in favor labor, quiet and lard easy, with liberal liquidation in May. Stocks Mills have to solve such puzzles as, scarcity of skilled fair." Butter creamery 40@40Mc. Cheese, State, 27c. scarcity of fuel and scarcity of cars. Eggs, fresh, 37M@38e. 4 / COFFEE firm; No. 7 Rio 101 0.,No. 4 Santos 103 @ COTTON Futures advanced 10 8c., fair to good Cucuta 11 ©11 Friday Night, May 18 1917. early in the week but later on reacted. A big crop is exTHE MOVEMENT OF THE CROP,as indicated by our pected. There is uncertainty as to just what action•will be taken by the Government in the matter of a duty and an in- telegrams from the South to-night, is given below. For the ternal revenue tax, and speculation has been quiet. The week ending this evening the total receipts have reached quantity of Brazil in sight is not far from 2,500,000 bags, or 60,116 bales, against 70,719 bales last week and 60,243 fully 650,000 bags more than a year ago. To-day prices bales the previous week, making the total receipts since closed unchanged to 5 points lower. There is a small net Aug. 1 1916 6,309,424 bales, against 6,519,897 bales for the decline for the week. The "futures" sales to-day were same period of 1915-16, showing a decrease since Aug. 1 1916 of 210,473 bales. stated at only 8,250 bags. Closing quotations follow: 1xc tcrnmircia1 Times. May _ _ cts.8.00 8.02 June 8.O6@8.08 8.13 8.15 July 8.1808.20 August Septemb'r cts8.2308.25 October._ _8.2708.29 Novembei_8.3108.33 December _ _8.3508.36 January _ cts.8.41 @8.43 February__ 8.4708.49 8.5308.55 March 8.5908.61 April Sat. 4,696 Galveston Texas City -degrees test, 6.02e.; mo- Port Arthur SUGAR lower; centrifugal, 96 lasses, 89-degrees test, 5.27c.; granulated 7.50@8.50c. Fu- Aran. Pass,&c 1,273 tures have declined under pressure to sell, partly by Cuban New Orloans 193 Mobile interests. Weather and crop reports from Cuba are favora- Pensacola ble. Uncertainty as to future duties has a restrictive effect Jacksonville 404 on trade here, and Atlantic ports hold no less than 355,443 Savannah Brunswick 10 tons, as against 351,076 tons in the previous week and only Charleston 3 Wilmington 168,362 a year ago. To-day prices closed 1 to 5 points Norfolk 567 higher, but there is a net decline for the week. To-day's N'port News,&c. New York sales were stated at 16,900 tons. Closing prices were as Boston 589 follows: Baltimore May ___ cts.4.94 4.95 September eta 5.03 5.04 December cts.4.7604.77 Philadelphia 4.52@4.55 4.94@4.95 October_A.96 4.98 January June '7 7RA 4.32 4.35 qintftlathiaarapk 4.97@4.98 November ......4.96@4.98 February July 4.25@4.30 March 5.00@5.02 August Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Total. 3,603 5,671 3,376 4,665 2,798 24,809 5,214 6,332 231 1,098 201 2,514 149 3,713 20,144 211 985 147 586 1,403 276 60 107 11 1,005 3,000 6 1,274 152 7 586 693 276 1,236 3,821 3,000 346 10 4,632 140 52 191 85 1,312 1,057 1,312 in anst la f117 13.366 fin.ilFi 7 nnb 7 ROI MAY 19 1917.] THE CHRONICLE 2021 The following shows the week's total receipts, the total gloomy. Liverpool was more or less depressed. Exports since Aug. 1 1916 and the stocks to-night, compared with from American ports were trifling. On several days there last year: were none at all. It was announced from Washington that the abnormally cool spell was over. Retail trade in 1916-17. 1915-16. i Stock. dry goods was still reported slow, both on account of the Receipts to recent bad weather and because of the high cost of living, to May 18. This Since Aug This Since Aug I Week. 1 1916. Week. 1 1915. 1917. 1916. say nothing of impending taxation. But of late, the comGalveston 24,809 2,470,291 29.586 2,247,269 211,411 255,364 plexpn of the market has changed with a change in the comTexas City 243,131 293,991 19,821 606 plexion in the news. On the 16th inst. it was announced Port Arthur 41,447 _ 53,793 that the United States Government had decided to lend Aransas Pass,&c_ 84,800 49,991 66 New Orleans.. _ _ _ 20,144 1,411,976 21466 1,238,758 266,320 287,870 Russia $100,000,000. This had an electrical effect. Cotton Mobile 96,007 5,610 126,729 985 6,007 22,461 people assumed at once that the state of things in Russia Pensacola 31,381 7,498 54,870 Jacksonville 60,081 328 39,723 9,200 1,425 must be better than it was generally supposed to be or this Savannah 3.821 805,821 12,722 964,607 119,096 133,418 Government would not lend Russia so large a sum. Russian Brunswick 3,000 120,000 6,000 119,200 8,000 3,800 Charleston 346 163,631 - 2,190 251,673 19,939 61.570 bonds and ruble exchange advanced and the'stock market Georgetown 728 rose. At the same time Wall Street and the West debarred i Wilmington 86,556 6,452 203,324 10 53,609 65,702 , Norfolk 4,632 490,780 7,885 610,948 104,122 90,696 from trading freely in grain turned to cotton. The result N'port News,&c_ 12,075 268 82,161 ---was a sharp rise on the afternoon of the 16th. On Thurs35,114 New York 33 26,804 68,230 228,643 day, the 17th, came an advance of 35 to 54 points, the latter 84,662 1,470 1,057 Boston 73,617 12,176 8,048 . 1,312 91,931 Baltimore 118 44,340 30,792 4,260 on the next crop. That was due partly to reports from 5,549 Philadelphia _ _ _ 2,562 ---4,815 2,680 Petrograd that the crisis had passed. It should be men60,116 6,309,424 101,366 6,519.897 929,338 1,170,809 tioned, however, that the Government weekly r Totals weather In order that comparison may be made with other years, report of the 16th inst. had impressed the friends of cotton as very significant, indeed. It showed that throughout the we give below the totals at leading ports for six seasons: Eastern belt particularly, the season is late, owing to prolonged cold, wet weather, and that a good deal of replanting Receipts at1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. 1913. 1912. will have to be done, even in a state as important as Georgia. Galveston ___ 24,809 29,586 33,389 13,284 11,855 7,971 Cotton there was injured and some was dying. The stands Texaseity,&c 2,465 672 New Orleans_ of late cotton are poor and much replanting will be neces20.144 21,206 12,734 24,906 11.609 12.440 Mobile 985 5,610 291 3,417 1,787 948 sary. In Texas, although the outlook has been improved by Savannah 3,821 12,722 6,429 10,211 8,363 11,849 ample moisture, Brunswick_ except in the western and southwestern lo3,000 6,000 1,000 577 600 Charlsston,&c 346 2,190 1,312 2.022 • 951 309 calities, the crop has, after all, made slow growth, on account Wilmington__ 10 6,452 3,239 400 300 600 of unusually cold weather Norfolk and lack of sunshine. In Okla4,632 7,855 2,711 2,788 3,961 6,053 N'port N.,&c. 6,431 268 1,689 437 189 homa abnormally low temperaturs and scant moisture have All others_ _ 9,447 2,369 5,454 2,493 9,254 3,043 been unfavorable for all crops. It has been altogether too Tot.this week 69,538 60,116 101,366 55,860 61,024 43,902 cold for young cotton and it is not growing. Recently Arkansas had frost and large portions of its cotton are being el,... A,,,, 1 A gna 41.9AIR.Aio.RA7 9.998.700 10174773 9.457.264 11586213 replanted. Without going into minute particulars, it may The exports for the week ending this evening reach a total be said that much the same reports come from Alabama, of 47,823 bales, of which 15,397 were to Great Britain, Louisiana, Mississippi, South Carolina and North Carolina. 18,993 to France and 13,433 to other destinations. Exports Furthermore, there is some disposition to look for a decrease for the week and since Aug. 1 1916 are as follows: in the area this season as compared with that of last season rather than a small or moderate increase. One report now From Aug. 11018 to May 18 1917. Week ending May 18 1917. states that the average decrease will be a little under 1% and Exported to Exported to that the decrease east of the Mississippi will be something Exports Great Great front like a million acres. Also stress is laid on the idea that the Britain. France. Other. Total. Britain. France. Other. Total. soil must be in poor condition after three years of defective 6,300 6,300 883,543 136,718 459,105 1,459,366 fertilization. At the same time labor is Galveston_ _ scarce at the South, 78,617 115,532 28,725 222,874 Texas City_ especially in the Eastern Gulf and the Atlantic States. Con40,748 Pt. Arthur_ 40,748 Eagle Pass_ 500 500 scription this summer will further reduce the supply. The 515,425 201,204 197,371 914,000 NewOrleans 2,703 12,458 boll-weevil has already appeared in Florida. Liverpool has 65,217 476 Mobile _ _ 400 65,617 Pensacola_ _ 36,676 100 36,776 latterly reported the Continent as buying new crop months. . Savannah_ _ 155,532 118,399 83,743 357,674 Spot sales at Liverpool have increased very noticeably, being Brunswick _ 107,798 107,798 8,000 to Charleston 10,000 bales a day. Spot quotations in this country 16,307 2,900 19,207 Wilmington 5,000 19,355 56,381 80,736 have latterly been advancing. Cotton goods are. reported Norfolk_ 50,140 45,416 1,300 96,856 firm, and it is N'p't News said that the Government has put in orders 913 913 New York_ 162,847 208,528 246,269 617,644 for 100,000,000 yards of cloth. On the other hand, the *2735 Boston __ _ _ 95,185 10,221 2,433 107,839 weather of late has certainly improved. Baltimore_ _ The improvement is 156,842 2,384 2,450 161,676 Philadel'a_ _ 32,500 4,577 37,077 slow but it is steady. There has been a high barometer on Porti'd, Mo, 148 148 both sides of the Mississippi for some days in succession. *7,133 San Fran__ 171,440 171,440' Seattle _ _ _ 231,451 231,451 To-day prices advanced sharply on more favorable political Tacoma .__ 123,134 123,134 news from Russia, bad crop reports, the scarcity of contracts Pembina_ _ _ 150 150 and more active buying attributed to the West, Wall Street, 15,397 18,993 13,433 47,823 2,383,438 857,757 1,612,429 4,853,624 Liverpool, the Total_ South, Japan and New England, as well as Tot. '15-'16 36,799 3,193 42,187 82,179 2,247,337 760,637 1.765,2734,773.247 local trade interests. A reaction occurred on a rumor from Tot. '14-'15 59,689 12,325 45,494 117,508 3,495,636 596,994 3,536,546 7.629.176 The Hague that a truce may shortly be arranged between -Exports from New York include 60 bales Peruvian to Havre and 890 Germany and Russia. But still later a rally occurred on Note. bales West Indian to Liverpool. renewed buying on a liberal scale. Texas crop reports are *Exported in April. better, but from other parts of the belt they are, as a rule, In addition to above exports, our telegrams to-night also anything but cheerful. Spot cotton closed at 20.80c. for give us the following amounts of cotton on shipboard, not middling uplands, showing a rise for the week of 80 points. cleared, at the ports named. We add similar figures for The official quotation for middling upland cotton in the New York. New York market each day for the past week has been: On Shipboard, Not Cleared for Great GerOther Britain. France. many. Cont't. CoastMay 18 at wise. Galveston __ - _ 24,120 250 6,750 New Orleans_ - 3,272 8,513 27,553 860 Savannah 700 Charleston_ _ -. 200 -a -OO Mobile 150 Norfolk 201 1,500 3;6156 New York_ _ _ _ Other ports.._ _ 3,000 Total 1917 - 32,192 11,513 Total 1916.. 55,201 5,469 Total1915.. 95,001 27,102 May 12 to May 18Middling uplands Total. Leaving Stock. 31,120 180,291 40,198 226,122 700 118,396 200 19,739 450 5,557 201 103,921 4,500 63,730 3,000 131,213 27,803 8,861 80,369 100 74,321 14,904 149,995 848,969 100 36,762 40,463 199,418 1,020,814 999,719 Speculation in cotton for future delivery has not been active, but latterly prices have further advanced sharply, mainly owing to reports of a better political outlook at Petrograd and a backward season at the South. Also the stock market has been active and higher. Vague rumors of peace have floated about, and the outlook for the solution . ; of the submarine problem haf seemed to not a few, more favorable. A flotilla of American destroyers has arrived in British waters. A good deal of stress has been laid on Russian affairs. Early in the week it looked as though Russia might be on the verge of anarchy. It was rumored at the same time that large numbers of German troops were being transferred from the Eastern to the Western front. It looked like a prolongation of the war. Wall Street seemed a bit Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. 20.15 20.30 20.10 20.25 20.60 20.80 NEW YORK QUOTATIONS FOR 32 YEARS. The quotations for middling upland at New York on May 18 for each of the past 32 years have been as follows: 1917_c 1916 1915 1914 1913 1912 1911 1910 20.80 13.35 9.55 13.60 12.00 11.50 16.10 15.40 1909-c 1908 1907 1906 1905 1904 1903 1902 11.65 11.00 12.15 12.00 8.30 13.40 11.85 9.38 1901 _c 1900 1899 1898 1897 1896 1895 1894 8.06 9.75 6.25 6.44 7.75 8.25 7.00 7.12 1893 _c 1892 1891 1890 1889 1888 1887 1886 7.81 7.31 8.88 12.00 11.06 10.00 10.94 9.19 MARKET AND SALES AT NEW YORK. The total sales of cotton on the spot each day during the week at New York are indicated in the following statement. For the convenience of the reader we also add columns which show at a glance how the market for spot and futures closed on same days. Spot Market Closed. Saturday.... Quiet 15 pts adv_ _ iet Monday Quiet 15 pts adv_ _ _ Tuesday __- Quiet 20 pts dec..- _ _ Wednesday_ Quiet 15 pts adv_ _ _ _ Thursday _ _ Steady 35pts adv _ _ Friday Steady 20pts adv _ Total Futures Market Closed. Steady Steady Steady Very steady Very Steady_ _ _ Steady SALES. Spot. Contrad Total. 500 ---166 100 500 100 100 100 600 700 [VOL. 104. THE CHRONICLE 2022 AT THE INTERIOR TOWNS the movement-that is, -The highest, lowest and closing prices at FUTURES. the receipts for the week and since Aug. 1, the shipments New York for the past week have been as follows: for the week and the stocks to-night, and the same items for Saturday, Monday, Tuesday, Wed'day, Thursd'y, Friday, the corresponding period of the previous year-is set out May 12. May 14. May 15. May 16. May 17. May 18. Week. in detail below. May Movement to May 19 1916. 19.75-.85 19.90-.18 19.72-.95 19.90-.04 20.20-.27 20.15-.70 19.72-.70 Range Movement to May 18 1917. ! 19.85-.87 19.98 -19.89-.92 20.02-.03 20.28-.32 20.41-.48-- Closing.. Ship- Stocks Receipts. Ship- Stocks. 1 June Receipts. Towns. meals. May s Range ments. May 1 - 19. 19.76 -19.90 -19.81 -19.95 -20.20 -20.37 Closing 18. ; Week. Season. Week. Week. Season. Week. July 396 10,464 17,686 91 19.61-.87 19.84-.03 19.52-.85 19.70-.89 19.85-.25 20.19-.62 19.521.62 Ala., Eufaula__ Range 2 8,137 9,749 2 19.70-.71 19.85-.88 19.75-.77 19.88-.89 20.22-.25 20.37-.41--651 24,152', 1,341 119,944 4,690 49,564 9 42,923 Closing Montgomery.. 930 19,141 58,407 312 111 3271 August 21,392 11 Selma 19.77-.90 20.06-.24 19.42-.24 Ark., Helena 563 7,419 52,236 82 19.42 -1973. -19.48 - - Range 72,823 3,105 9,185, 167 19.53-.56 19.70 -19.60-.62 19.71-.74 20.08-.10 20.22-.26- - Closing1,062 227,196 1,272 23,930 1,087 165,820 2,812 26,336 Little Rock 49 110,416 3,311 16,839 426 31,364, September 316 149,811 Pine Bluff 19.39 -19.60 -20.00-.07 19.35-.07 Ga., Albany 428 1,713 21,265 199 ____ 1,535! 19.35 Range 19,150 1 915 118,221 1,500 19,693 Closing.... 19.26 -19.46 -19.32 -19.50 -20.01-03 20.23-.25- 435 101,003 2,500 17,201, Athens 1 October2,257 302,734 4,444 66,234 5,588 154,945 6,815 65,398 Atlanta 18.93-.21 19.23-.50 19.00-.33 19.10-.37 19.34-.89 19.88-.28 19.931.28 Range 1,198 364,124 6,122 75,454 4,139 376,906 11,066 99,237 Augusta 63,388 4,352 31,920 275 191 13,483 Closing... 19.09-.10 19.31-.32 19.17-.19 19.36-.37 19.87-.89 20.09-.11--85 61,450 Columbus 44,095 1,088 5,734 242 November 538 15,526 685 159,323 Macon 643 9,681 289 63,094 Range 900 6,044 57,095 94 Rome 566 118,467 4,045 18,222 Closing.... 19.12 -19.33 -19.19 -19.39 -19.89 -20.12 -- - La., Shreveport 987 9,966 435 145,866 255 4,046 16,977 December 98 712 ___!.. 6,043 7 Mias.,Columbus 19.03-.28 19.34-.59 19.11-.42 19.21-.47 19.45-.00 19.98-.38 19.031.38 678 4,689 62,496 Range 28 : 56,220 _ -_ 17,008, Greenville 19.18-.20 19.40-.41 19.27-.28 19.46-.47 19.98-.99 20.20-.21--Closing_ 804 105,276 2,002 9,537 600 110,954 1,100 19,500 Greenwood 966 13,127 49,313 January 619 616 5,591, 22,068 695 Meridian 19.08-.30 19.38-.60 19.14-.47 19.24-.49 19.49-.00 20.00-.42 19.081.42 111 7,104 24,063 Range 41 580 7,592 3 33,965 Natchez 328 __ 26,544 Closing... 19.22-.23 19.43-.44 19.31-.33 19.49-.50 20.00-01 20.20-.22- 17 113 2,299 16,158 91 Vicksburg 395 6,735 30,094 ____ March 116 4,300 19,218 ____ Yazoo City 19.35-.44 19.60-.78 19.40-.50 19.50-.66 19.64-.18 20.16-.55 19.351.55 Mo.,St. Louis_ 14,409 815,500 17,469 25,569 18,092 667,600 19,036 17,352 Range 19.36-.38 19.57-.60 19.45 -19.64 -20.15-.17 20.37-.39- Closinsr 807 6,500 3,483 87,482 2,144 10,696 73,659 500 N.C.,Gr'nsboro 278 325 13,163 309 77 50 11,311 36 Raleigh to-night, as made 0., Cincinnati_ 3,389 171.495 4,762 14,759. 5,371 242,199 6,942 15,008 THE VISIBLE SUPPLY OF COTTON 966 252 44,592 6 15 1,4091 is as follows. Foreign stocks, Okla., Ardmore ____ 52,052 ____ 2,623 667 89,439 1,362 8,148 up by cable and telegraph, 79,719 123 Chickasha -- -22 12,615 ____ 491 370 29,597 as well as the afloat, are this week's returns, and consequently Hugo 477 3,174 27,636 622 892 51 38,122 102 to Thursday evening. Oklahoma all foreign figures are brought down 2,000 138,022 2,660 24,000 2,407 129,168 2,392 18,521 S.C.,Greenville 19,113 1,513 5,629 ___ _-__ 3,536 16,432 But to make the total the complete figures for to-night Greenwood__ 135,867 (Friday), we add the item of exports from the United States, Tenn.,Memphis 9,6'76 1,234,554 21,122297,409 7,847 928,745 23,566 1,775 31 6,684 ____ 584 ____ 1,784 Nashville_ 69,251 1,406 2,054 832 including in it the exports of Friday only. 486 1,227, 59,733 287 Tex., Abilene 906 949 20,233 55 21 2,020, 1914. 1915. 23,845 15 1916. 1917. Brenham May 18325 2,000 27,97E3 25 130 1,023! 2 42,092 bales_ 575.000 728,000 1,579,000 1,069,000 Clarksville_ _ _ Stock at Liverpool 95,972 1,760 9,860 692 5,000 1,548 119,415 1,340 5,325! 42,000 45,000 24,000 Dallas Stock at London 240 1,000 29,261 40 9261 1 85,000 39,447 ____ 71,000 133,000 50,000 Honey Grove_ Stock at Manchester 12,5872,420,493 18,371 83,2601 18,6872,019,614 22,188 82,005 Houston 95,330 1,000 4,400 746 4,397; 1,200 441 136,121 649,000 844,000 1,754,000 1,159,000 Paris Great Britain Total 974 ____ 50,937 285 120 ____ 23,000 43,523 5 *1,000 *15,000 *1,000 San Antonio Stock at Hamburg I *1,000 *352,000 *1,000 215,000 300,000 313,000 14,000 15,000 6,000 42,000 90,000 al01,000 33,000 123,000 489,000 *3,000 *1,000 *1,000 Stock at Bremen Stock at Havre Stock at Marseilles Stock at Barcelona Stock at Genoa Stock at Trieste 347,000 Total Continentalstocks Total European stocks India cotton afloat for Europe_ Amer. cotton afloat for Europe Egypt.Brazil,&c.,afloat forEurope Stock in Alexandria, Egypt Stock in Bombay, India Stock in U.S. ports Stck in U. S. Interior towns U.S.exports to-day 542,000 1,228,000 465,000 345,000 rrntal Al Mama AR 9R1 7 MR 1R1 02 1R.15:15 11241 77 1526 47R ARA 122 076747.540 3,000 -Our Interior Towns Table has been extended by the addition of 8 towns. Note. 33.000 35,000 This has made necessary the revision of the Visible Supply Table and a number 52,000 of other tables. 956,000 996,000 1,386,000 2,982,000 2,115,000 45,000 106,000 312,000 72,000 172,000 330,470 652,679 265,856 44,000 31,000 21,000 29,000 75,000 192,000 207,000 123,000 906,000 976,000 967,000 1,025,000 929,338 1,170,809 1,199,137 560,947 838,634 747,540 655,103 330,288 20,478 19,424 1,300 24,458 OVERLAND MOVEMENT FOR THE WEEK AND -We give below a statement showing the SINCE AUG. 1. overland movement for the week and since Aug. 1, as made up from telegraphic reports Friday night. The results for the week and since Aug. 1 in the last two years are as follows: -1916-17- -1915-16Since Since May 18Week. Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1. Shipped19,036 667,385 17,469 802,058 Via St. Louis 3,940 308,211 4,090,430 4.753,119 6,804.343 4,880.569 Total visible supply 3,059 250,373 Via Mounds, Sze 6,0636,906 99 Of the above, totals of American and other descriptions are as follows: Via Rock Island 1,416 110,781 American Via Louisville 1.-5IRO 3,434 bales_ 44S,000 573,000 1,288,000 826,000 61,230 225 Liverpool stock Via Cincinnati 55,000 3,487 149,552 39,000 61,000 109,000 5,782 295,393 Manchester stock Via Virginia points 22,498 533,655 *2S4,000 *437,000*1,046,000 847,000 6,411 680,447 Continental stock Via other routes,&c 172,000 330,470 652,679 265,856 American afloat for Europe 54,128 1,918,449 929,338 1,170,809 1,119,137 560,947 34,461 2,206,345 U.S. port stocks Total gross overland 838.634 747,540 655,103 330,288 Deduct Shipments U.S.Interior stocks 1,621 147,323 20,478 Overland to N. Y., Boston,&c 19,424 1,300 24,458 2,369 217,256 S.exports to-day U. . 1,082 162,989 1,243 143,143 Between interior towns 15,843 274,700 2,735,430 3,321,119 4,968,343 2,905,569 20,375 396,921 Total American Indiand, &c., from South Brazil, &c. East Indian, 18,546 585,012 127,000 155,000 291,000 243,000 23,987 757,320 Liverpool stock Total to be deducted 5,000 42,000 45,000 24,000 London stock 30,000 35,582 1,333,437 24,000 10,000 11,000 10,474 1,449,025 Leaving total net overland* Manchester stock *63,000 *105,000 *182,000 109,000 Continental stock 45,000 106.000 312,000 72,000 *Includink movement by rail to Canada. India afloat for Europe 44,000 31,000 21,000 29,000 Egypt, Brazil, &c., afloat 75,000 192,000 207,000 The foregoing shows the week's net overland movement 123,000 Stock in Alexandria, Egypt 906,000 976,000 967,000 1,025,000 has been 4,474 bales, against 35,582 bales for the week last Stock in Bombay, India 1,355,000 1,432,000 1,835,000 1,975,000 2,735,430 3,321,119 4,969.343 2,005,569 year, and that for the season to date the aggregate net overland exhibits an increase over a year ago of 115,588 bales. 4,090.340 4,753,119 6,804,343 4,880,569 Total visible supply 7.59d. 5.36d. 8.74d. 13,26:1. Middling Upland, Liverpool 13.60c. 9.75c. 13.30c. Middling Upland, New York_ __ _ 20.80c. 9.85d. 8.25d. 27.25d. 11.47d. Egypt, Good Brown, Liverpool 8.75d. 10.00d. Peruvian, Rough Good,Liverpool 22.50d. 13.25d. 5.10d. 654d. 8.40d. 12.80d. Broach, Fine, Liverpool 654d. 5.22d. 8.42d. Tinnevelly, Good, Liverpool_ __ _ 12.984. *Estimated. a Revised. -1915-16 -----1916-17 Since Since In Sight and Spinners' Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1. Week. Takings. 60,116 6,309,424 101,366 6,519,897 Receipts at ports to May 18 10,474 1,449,025 35,582 1,333,437 Net overland to May 18 Southern consumption to May 18 91,000 3,417,000 88,000 3,146,000 161,590 11,175,449 224,948 10,999,334 Total marketed 270,363 484,900 *55,594 *38.903 Interior stocks in excess Total East India, &c Total American Continental imports for past week have been 61,000 bales. The above figures for 1917 show a decrease from last week of 128,646 bales, a loss of 662,689 bales from 1916, a decline of 2,713,913 balesfrom 1915 and a falling of fof 790,139 bales from 1914. NEW ORLEANS CONTRACT MARKET. 1 Saturday, Monday, Tuesday, Wed'day, Thursd'y, Friday, May 12. May 14. May 15. May 16. May 17. May 18. MayRange Closing July Range Closing September Range neg October- Range Closing DecemberRange Closing JanuaryRange Closing MarchRang e osng Tone Spot Options I 19.43-.50 19.54-.70 19.35-.52 19.45-.64 19.66-.06 20.06-.39 19.43-.47 19.65 -19.46-.48 19.63,65 20.04-.07 20.11-.14 -----169,354 Came into sight during week_ -122,687 11,269,697 11,660,349 Total in sight May 18 84,598 2,884,237 North. spinn's' takings to May 18 56,096 2,612,521 *Decrease during week. Movement into sight in previous years: QUOTATIONS FOR MIDDLING COTTON AT OTHER MARKETS. 18.89-.22 19.15-.35 18.94-.25 19.01-.25 19.23-.68 19.62-.09 19.03-.09 19.25-.26 19.07-.08 19.24-.25 19.65-.68 19.83-.85 1 18.75-.80 18.98-.00 18.79-.81 18.94-.98 19.44-.47 19.64-.70 i 18.30-.64 18.63-.89 18.43-.75 18.49-.75 18.74-.26 19.24-.69 18.50-.53 18.74-.76 18.55-.57 18.74-.75 19.24-.27 19.44-.45 I 18.39-.73 18.74-.99 18.53-.82 18.63-.84 18.84-.38 19.35-.78 18.60-.63 18.75-.86 18.65-.67 18.83-.85 19.35-.38 19.55-.57 i 18.72-.75 18.95-.03 18.67-.79 18.80-.93 18.93-.42 19.48,82 18.70-.72 18.94-.96 18.75-.77 18.92-.94 19.44-.47 19.64-.66 I 18.98-.10 18.84-.88 19.08-.10 18.89-.92 19.08-.10 19.58-.60 19.78-.80 Steady I Steady Steady Steady Steady Quiet Steady Steady Very st'y Steady Steady Steady Bales. 14,345,545 14,123,604 13,319,745 Since Aug. 1Bales. -May 21 134,929 1914-15 -May 22 86,611 1913-14 -May 23 94,691 1912-13 Week-May 21 1915 -May 22 1914 -May 23 1913 Week ending May 18. Closing Quotations for Middling Cotton on Saturday, Monday. Tuesday. Wed'day. Thursd'y. Friday. 19.65 Galveston 19.69 New Orleans 19.50 Mobile ,I 2051 Savannah OM. Charleston , Wilmington..._ 1934 19.63 Norfolk 20 Baltimore 20.40 Philadelphia 19.88 Augusta 19.75 Memphis Dallas 19.60 'Houston Little Rock_ _ _ - 19.50 19.80 19.75 19.63 2glyi orn. Nom. 19.88 205i 20.55 20.00 20.00 19.20 19.80 19.75 19.75 19.63 19.63 4 2S1 34 orn. 1954 19.50 203-. 20.45 20.00 20.00 19.05 19.70 19.50 19.75 19.50 19.63 20.05 19.75 19.63 ova. 19 , 19.63 20 20.50 20.00 20.00 19.20 19.75 19.50 1934 19.88 2034 20.85 20.06 20.00 19.45 20.05 19.75 2gr, 0111. 20.15 20.13 19.81 2034 20i34 194 20.38 20% 21.05 20.38 20.25 19.70 20.30 20.00 MAY 19 1917.1 THE CHRONICLE WEATHER REPORTS BY TELEGRAPH.-Advices to us by telegraph from the South this evening indicate that rather low temperature in the early days of the past week tended to retard development of cotton, but the week closed more favorable in that respect. Little or no rain has fallen outside of Texas. Planting is drawing to a close in many sections. -Abnormally low temperatures prevailed. Galveston, Tex. over the State during the early days of the week which retarded growth of early cotton and was unfavorable for rapid germination of late planted seed. During the remainder of the week weather conditions were more favorable. Planting is well advanced in all sections. There has been rain on two days of the past week, the rainfall reaching one inch and thirty hundredths. The thermometer has averaged 72, ranging from 64 to 80. -There has been rain on one day during the Abilene, Tex. week, the rainfall reaching twenty hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has ranged from 50 to 96, averaging 73. -Rain has fallen on two days during the Brenham, Tex. week, the rainfall being twenty hundredths of an inch. Highest thermometer 84, lowest 56, average 70. -We have had rain on one day during the Brownsville, Tex. week, the precipitation reaching twenty-six hundredths of an inch. Average thermometer 73, highest 88, lowest 58. -Rain has fallen on one day during the week, Cuero, Tex. the rainfall being eighty-six hundredths of an inch. Average thermometer 70, highest 86, lowest 54. -There has been light rain on one day during Dallas, Tex. the week, the rainfall being one hundredth of an inch. Average thermometer 67, highest 81, lowest 52. -We have had rain on one day during the Fort Worth, Tex. week, the rainfall being four hundredths of an inch. Minimum thermometer 48, highest 88, average 68. -Dry all the week. Average thermometer Henrietta, Tex. 69, highest 94, lowest 44. -Dry all the week. Highest thermomeHuntsville, Tex. ter 82, lowest 50, average 66. -We have had rain on two days during the Kerrville, Tex. week, the precipitation reaching ninety hundredths of an inch. Average thermometer 67, highest 88, lowest 46. -Rain has fallen on one day during the Lampasas, Tex. week, the rainfall being eighteen hundredths of an inch. Average thermometer 70, highest 88, lowest 51. -We have had no rain during the week. Longview, Tex. Minimum thermometer 52, maximum 83, mean 68. -We have had rain on two days during the Luling, Tex. week, the rainfall reaching eighty-two hundredths of an inch. Lowest thermometer 52, highest 88, average 70. -We have had no rain the past week. Nacogdoches, Tex. The thermometer has averaged 63, the highest being 80 and the lowest 46. -There has been rain on one day of the Palestine, Tex. week, to the extent of thirty hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 69, ranging from 56 to 82. -Dry all the week. The thermometer has Paris, Tex. ranged from 50 to 84, averaging 67. San Antonio, Tex-There has been rain on two days during the week, the rainfall being seventy-four hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 72, the highest being 88 and the lowest 56. -We have had rain on one day during Weatherford, Tex. the week, the rainfall reaching nine hundredths of an inch. Thermometer has averaged 66, ranging from 44 to 87. -It has been dry all the week. The therArdmore, Okla. mometer has ranged from 42 to 89, averaging 66. -We have had no rain during the week. Muskogee, Okla. Average thermometer 64, highest 84, lowest 44. -It has rained on one day of the week, the Eldorado, Ark. rainfall reaching three hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 59, the highest being 85 and the lowest 34. -Dry all the week. The thermometer Little Rock, Ark. has averaged 66, ranging from 51 to 81. -There has been no rain during the week. Texarkana, Ark. The thermometer has ranged from 46 to 84, averaging 65. -Rain has fallen on one day during the Alexandria, La. week, the rainfall being eighteen hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has ranged from 49 to 84, averaging 67. -The week's rainfall has been twenty New Orleans, La. hundredths of an inch on one day. Average thermometer 68, highest 81, lowest 58. -Rain has fallen on one day of the week, Shreveport, La. the rainfall being three hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has ranged from 50 to 81, averaging 65. -It has rained on one day of the week, Columbus, Miss. the rainfall reaching twelve hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 64, the highest being 88 and the lowest 40. -We have had no rain the past week. Greenville, Miss. The thermometer has averaged 64, ranging from 44 to 84. -There has been rain on one day during Vicksburg, Miss. the week, the rainfall being twenty hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has ranged from 52 to 80, averaging 65. -Continued cool, dry weather has damaged Mobile, Ala. cotton considerably. Replanting is necessary on account of seed rotting. It has rained on one day of the week, the precipitation being sixteen hundredths of an inch. Average thermometer 66, highest 81, lowest 50. 2023 -There has been rain on one day of the Montgomery, Ala. week, to the extent of nine hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 67, the highest being 86 and the lowest 48. -We have had no rain. The thermometer Selma, Ala. has averaged 63, ranging from 46 to 84. -There has been no rain during the week. Madison, Fla. Thermometer has ranged from 48 to 90, averaging 69. -Dry all the week. Average thermoTallahassee, Fla. meter 70, highest 90 and lowest 51. Atlanta, Ga.-There has been no rain during the week. The thermometer has averaged 61, the highest being 81 and the lowest 41. Albany, Ga.-It has been dry all the week. The thermometer has averaged 68, ranging from 49 to 86. Savannah, Ga.-There has been no rain during the week. The thermometer has ranged from 50 to 88, averaging 66. Charleston, S. C. -We have had no rain during the week. Average thermometer 69, highest 88,lowest 50. Greenville, S. C. -It has been dry all the we9k. The thermometer has averaged 64, the highest 90 and lowest 38. -We have had no rain the past week. Spartanburg, S. C. Thermometer has averaged 61, ranging from 39 to 82. -There has been rain on one day during Charlotte, N. C. the week, to the extent of five hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has ranged from 41 to 84, averaging 62. -Rain has fallen on one day during the week Weldon, N.C. to the extent of four hundredths of an inch. Minimum thermometer 39, maximum 85, mean 62. Dyersburg, Tenn. -We have had no rain the past week. The thermometer has averaged 66, the highest being 83 and the lowest 50. -Replanting, caused by low temperaMemphis, Tenn. tures and drying winds, is active. Rain and warn weather are needed. It has been dry all the week. The thermometer has averaged 64, ranging from 49 to 80. The following statement we have also received by telegraph, showing the height of the rivers at the points named at 8 a. m. of the dates given: May 18 1917. May 19 1916. Feet. Feet. 15.3 15.0 21.2 23.8 8,1 8.5 1.9 0,1 38.8 36.9 Above zero of gauge_ Above zero of gauge.. Above zero of gauge_ Above zero of gaugeAbove zero of gauge_ New (Weans Memphis Nashville Shreveport Vicksburg COTTON CONSUMPTION AND OVERLAND MOVE-Below we present a synopsis of the MENT TO MAY 1. crop movement for the month of April and the nine months ended April 30 for three years. 1916-17. bales Gross overland for April Gross overland for 9 months Net overland for April Net overland for 9 months Port receipts in April Port receipts in 9 months Exports in April Exports in 9 months Port stocks on April 30 Northern spinners' takings to May 1 Southern consumption to May 1 Overland to Canada for 9 mos. (incl. in net overland) Burnt North and South in 9 months Stock at Northern interior markets May 1 Came into sight during April Amount of crop in sight May 1 Came in sight balance of season Total crop Average gross weight of bales Average net weight of bales 1915-16. 1914-15. 155,672 2,114,621 60,567 1,432,266 282,198 6,142,795 283,728 4,662,340 1,042,686 2,471,866 3,176,000 179,589 1,798,883 125,142 1,255,228 427,144 6,226,587 501,205 4,503,230 1,229,648 2,681,168 2,897,000 267,131 1,690,893 160,286 1,197,428 719,261 9,694,855 684,967 7,195,800 1,374,426 2,628,842 2,316,000 124,373 148,297 149,146 1,383 2,522 1,741 17,689 13,103 13,897 601,765 740,819 963,949 11,344,061 10,805,815 13,841,071 2,147,635 1,226,176 12,953,450 15,067,247 513.57 512.92 513.67 488.57 487.92 488.67 -Our cotton OUR COTTON ACREAGE REPORT. acreage report will probably be ready about the 22d of June. Parties desiring the circular in quantities, with their business cards printed thereon, should send in their orders as soon as possible, to ensure early delivery. EXPORTS OF COTTON GOODS FROM GREAT -Below we give the exports of cotton yarn, BRITAIN. goods, &c., from Great Britain for the month of March and since Aug.1 in 1916-17 and 1915-16, as compiled by us from the British Board of Trade returns. It will be noticed that we have reduced the movement all to pounds. Yarn de Thread. 000s omitted. 1916. 1915. Lbs. August_ 17,750 Sept ___ 16,486 Oct __-- 15,674 Cloth. 1916. 1915. Yds. Yds. Lbs. 15,318 424,317 418,794 17,765 461,697 409,809 15,294 386,229 367,322 Total of All. 1916. 1915. Lbs. 79,312 86,298 72,192 Lbs. Lbs. 78,279 97,062 76,600 102,784 67,911 87,866 1916. 1915. Lbs. 93,597 94,365 83,205 1st guar 49,910 48,377 1,272,243 1,195,925 237,802 222,790 287,712 271,167 Nov -_- 14,785 16,313 340,500 348,847 Dec____ 13,024 16,146 499,361 374,209 Tan____ 16,024 15,363 499,484 425,103 63,645 93,320 93,361 65,205 69,999 79,272 2d quar. 43,833 47,822 1,339,345 1,148,159 250,326 214,476 Feb____ 12,376 17,800 330,124 416,784 Mar ___ 12,9961 15,152! 444,328 424,730 Stockings and socks Sundry articles Total exports of cotton manufactures 61,705 83,052 77,904 79,389 78,430 106,344 109,385 81,518 86,145 94,635 294,159 262,298 74,081 96,044 95,704 94,541 1,589 32,980 22,433 1,268 786,565 747,411 The foregoing shows that there have been exported from the United Kingdom during the eight months, 786,565,000 pounds of manufactured cotton, against 747,411,000 pounds last year, an increase of 39,154,000 pounds. 2024 THE CHRONICLE WORLD'S SUPPLY AND TAKINGS OF COTTON. Cotton Takings. Week and Season. 1916-17. Week. 1915-16. Season. I Week. Season. Visible supply May 11 4,219,076 '4,870,021 Visible supply Aug. 1 3,198,2511 4,664,410 American in sight to May 18._ 122,687 11,660,349, 169,354 11,269,697 Bombay receipts to May 17...... b125,000 2,354,000, 52,000 2,827,000 Other India ship'ts to May 17.. b15,000 201,000 7,000 325,000 Alexandria receipts to May 16.. b11,000 673,000; 1,000 607,000 Othersupply to May 16* b14,000 180,0001 12,000 204,000 Total supply Deduct Visible supply May 18 4,506,763 18,266,600 5.111,375 19,897.107 4,090,430 4,090,430 4,753,119 4.753,119 ' Total taking to May 18a Of which American Of which other 416,333 14,176,170, 358,256 15,143,988 1 265,333 11,013,170f, 309,256 11,238,988 151,000 3,163,0001 49,000 3.905.000 *Embraces receipts in Europe from Brazil, Smyrna, West Indies, &c. a This total embraces the estimated consumption by Southern mills, 3,417,000 bales in 1916-17 and 3,146,000 bales in 1915 -16-takings not being available-and the aggregate amounts taken by Northern and foreign spinners, 10,759,170 bales in 1916-17 and 11.997,988 bales in 1915-16, of which 7,596,170 bales and 8,092,988 bales American. BOMBAY COTTON MOVEMENT. -The receipts of India cotton at Bombay for the week ending April 26 and for the season from Aug.1 for three years have been asfollows: 1916-17. Bombay 1915-16. 1914-15. Since Week. Aug. 1. April 26. Receipts at - Since Week. Aug. 1. Since Week. Aug. 1. 100,000 2,101,000 52,000 2,657,000 132,000 2,054,000 ALEXANDRIA RECEIPTS AND SHIPMENTS OF COTTON. -The following are the receipts and shipments for the week ending Jan. 12 and for the corresponding week of the two previous years: Alexandria,. Egypt, April 18. 1916-17. 1914-15. _ 48,394 4,846,927 Receipts (cantars)This week Since Aug. 1 ______ 1915-16. 15,253 4,514,245 47,000 5.996.888 Since Since Since Week. Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1 Exports (bales) - To Liverpool 7,218 185,199 To Manchester 5,610 120,868 To Continent and India.. 6.019108,882 To America -1105,215 3,765 191,041 1,837 124,158 051 154,634 571 185,154 6.140 179,523 4,890 135,133 9,450 249.107 4,100 133,511 Total exports 18,847520,164 7,124 654,987 24,580 697,274 Note. -A cantar is 99 lbs. Egyptian bales weigh about 750 lbs. MANCHESTER MARKET. -Our report received by cable to-night from Manchester states that the demand for army equipment is brisk, but otherwise orders are fragmentary. We give prices for to-day below and leave those for previous weeks of this and last year for comparison: 1917. Feb. d. 30 16% Apr. 6 16% 13 16% 20 16% 27 16% May 4 16% 11 1634 18 16% SOD Se•ZO 0 328 Cop Twist. 1916. 894 bs. Shirt- Corn ings, common Mid. to finest. Up's. 894 bs. Shirt- Corn ings, common Mid. to finest. Up's. 32s Cop Twist. s. d. d. d. dad. 18 9 4 @12434 12.77 12% d. s. d. s. d. d. 13 70 09 2 7.77 18 18 18 18 13 7 12% 7 12% 7 13 7 9 9 9 9 4 @12434 9 @130 434012 734 434012 736 12.69 1234 13.08 12 12.26 12 12.88 12% 18% 9 4%012 9 12.89 12% 18 9 4340121034 12.80 12% 18% 9 6 @130 13.26 12% O O O O @9 09 839 409 2 2 2 2 7.62 7.78 7.82 7.94 13% 7 13409 13% 7 3 09 13% 7 43409 a 8.12 8.44 8.74 SHIPPING NEWS. -In harmony with the desire of the Government to observe secrecy as to the destination of cotton leaving United States ports, our usual details of shipment are suspended until further notice. LIVERPOOL. -By cable from Liverpool we have the following statement of the week's sales,stocks,&c.,at that port: Sales of the week Of which speculators took Of which exporters took Sales, American Actual export Forwarded Total stock Of which American Total imports of the week Of which American Amount afloat Of which American April 27. 43,000 6,000 38,000 2,000 60,000 650,000 537,000 32,000 20,000 130,000 69,000 May 4. May 11. May 18. 45,000 40,000 48,000 5,000 2,200 40,000 36,000 73,000 62,000 616,000 607,000 493,000 484,000 37,000 53,000 9,000 44,000 152,000 113,000 92.00058,000 37,000 1,000 63,000 575,000 448,000 32,000 22,000 The tone of the Liverpool market for spots and futures each day of the past week and the daily closing prices of spot cotton have been as follows: Spot. Saturday. Market,i 12:15 P. M Mid.Upl'ds Sales HOLISpecAexp. DAY. Monday. Good demand, Tuesday. Wednesday. Thursday. Good demand, Good demand, Fair business doing. Friday. Fair business doing. 12.89 12.97 12.97 13.03 13.26 10,000 500 10,000 500 10,000 1,000 8,000 1,000 8,000 800 Futures. Market 1 opened Steady Quiet Quiet 1 pt. Quietunch. Steady, 11018 pts. 207 pts. decline to to 3 pts. 6,07 pts. advance. advance. 2 pts. adv. advance. advance. Market { closed Steady Quiet 1 pt. Quletunch. Steady Steady, 16021 pts. decline to to 4 pts. 7011 pts. 14016 pts. advance. 1 pt. adv. advance, advance. advance. [VOL. 104. The prices of futures at Liverpool for each day are given below. Prices are on the basis of upland, good ordinary clause, unless otherwise stated. The prices are given in pence and 100ths. Thus, 12 43 means 12 43-100d. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. May 12 to 1234 1234 1234 4 123.4 4 123-4 4 1234 4 1234 4 May 18. p.m p.m• p.m• p.m. p.m• p.m• pm.p.m Thm• p.m• p.m p.m. d. d. d. d. d. d. d. d. d. d. d. d. May 12 43 49 51 48 51 52 57 63 76 78 May-June 12 36 42 44 42 45 46 51 57 71 72 July-Aug_ HOLI- 12 22 28 30 27 29 30 34 41 54 55 Oct. -Nov. DAY. 11 77 83 86 83 85 85 89 96 12 12 Jan.-Feb_ 11 65 71 74 72 73 73 77 83 99 99 Mar. -Apr 11 60 66 69 67 68 67 70 74 89 89 BREADSTUFFS Friday Night, May 18 1917. Flour after recent advancing by leaps and bounds, has latterly been declining in the same fashion. The big drop in wheat has naturally told. Buyers have largely withdrawn from the market. On the 14th inst. some grades of flour at Minneapolis were quoted at $17 80, but on the following day fell to $17. Trade in wheat futures was interdicted at Minneapolis. Millers here have at times seemed to discourage trading, owing to the violent fluctuation in wheat in these epochal times. With wheat down over 20 cents in a single day, everything has been in confusion. Many have acted on the old adage:"When in doubt, do nothing. But one thing has seemed reasonably clear. That is the era, of extravagant advances and wild trading is over, or at least that trading in future promises to be on a more conservative scale. The whole country has its eyes on the flour and grain trade. In Congress there have been excited discussions of the transactions and recent advances in foodstuffs. The total output of flour last week at Minneapolis, Duluth and Milwaukee was 397,000 barrels, against 462,000 in the previous week and 356,000 in 1916;total since Sept. 1,13,354,000 barrels, against 16,719,000 for the same time last season. Wheat has had a historic week. Nothing like it has ever before been seen in American history, and it may be doubted whether the present generation or for that matter many a generation to come, will see its like again. On May 12 the Chicago Board of Trade suspended trading in May wheat. On the 14th inst., this caused frenzied buying by foreign interests of July and Sept. and they sprang up 29 to 31c. The Entente countries are said to be very large holders of July and September deliveries, as well as of May, and some have asserted, will insist on exact delivery of every bushel that their contracts call for. This caused a panic among the shorts and greatly stimulated other buying of July and September. The settling price of May contracts was fixed by the authorities of the Chicago Board of Trade at $3 18. This, of itself, alarmed the shorts, especially as on May 12, May had touched $3 30 in Minneapolis, and $3 38 in Duluth, to say nothing of very high prices for the same delivery in other markets including $3 45 at Toledo. On Monday May 14 the Chicago Board of Trade suspended all new buying operations in wheat for two days. At the same time May shorts were notified that they must settle and were given until May 16 to do so. The decision caused a decline on Monday the 14th inst. of 23 cents a bushel in Chicago. At the same time, maximum settling prices were fixed for July at $2 75 and for September at $2 45, the closing prices on Saturday May 12. On Tuesday May 15 representatives of the leading Western Exchange met at Chicago and decided to continue the restrictions on new buying indefinitely. So that all trading now is merely settling up of old contracts. It is supposed that intimations from the United States Government had something to do with this action, which some think was of doubtful legality. On the 15th inst., prices fell 13 to 19 cents at Chicago, 13 at Toledo and 22 to 29 at Minneapolis. It is well enough to remember at this time in the midst of much loose talk on the wheat situation, that the great rise of prices was due primarily to an extraordinary shortage in the world's crops at a time when practically the whole world is at war and agriculture suffers not only on that account, but also because of a period of remarkably bad weather, stretching over a period of many months. Furthermore, the extraordinay shortage of ocean tonnage, due in one way or another to the war, has not been without influence in putting up European prices to an unheard level. The rise in Liverpool went to such lengths that for some time past the British Government has forbidden the cabling of prices of wheat,corn and oats,from Liverpool. The advance in foreign markets naturally had a powerful effect on prices in this country, which was the most accessible buying market that Europe has had for many months. The markets of India, Argentina and Australia have much of the time been all but closed to Europe ,owing to the scarcity and dearness of ocean freights. Of course, the submarine has had much to do with all this. The car shortage was also in one way a factor. Naturally, the rise has been to some extent aggravated by speculation, but in the last resort it was simply a case of the inexorable operation of the law of supply and demand. President Wilson now seeks to control the movement of foodstuffs and some of the grain trade think that something of this kind should have been tried long ago. They think it might and probably would have obviated the extraordinary rise in the prices of wheat and other grain. MAY 19 1917.] THE CHRONICLE The unavoidable preference given to steel and munitions in railroad transportation has not been without its effects in the great grain markets of the United States. On the 17th inst. prices owing to more favorable weather, and talk to the effect that the Allies' big holdings of futures may possibly come on the market, caused a decline of 12 to 16 cents in the first few minutes of trading. A Washington dispatch to the Chicago "Tribune" said: "Convinced that the gigantic wheat operations of Great Britain and its allies are chiefly responsible for the skyrocketing of the price of breadstuffs in this country, the U. S. Government has asked the foreign nations concerned to dispose of their immense holdings of grain for future deliveries. It is stated that the liquidation ' of May contracts is proceeding rapidly and some of the largest Chicago houses have practically cleaned up all their open interests in May. It is said that the open trades in July and September are also being rapidly settled and the situation in this respect is steadily improving. Advices from France state that fine warm weather prevails. This favors the growth of winter cereals. It also enables growers to push on actively with the sowing of spring crops. In Italy the weather is warm and the crop outlook has improved. Favorable reports come from India and Australia. In Argentina the weather and condition of the soil are favorable for plowing. To-day prices were irregular, being at one time 43'c. lower, but ending 9c. higher than yesterday on covering of shorts and an improved technical position. The market had the appearance, in the opinion of many, of being pretty well sold out. So far, at least, as the general public is concerned. July, however, ended 213 c. lower for the 4 week. 2025 DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF OATS FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs.Fri. May delivery in elevator July delivery in elevator 67 V. 68% 66 85 84 4 September delivery in elevator_ __ _ 57% 60 57 56 55% 56 66g The following are closing quotations: FLOUR Winter, low grades_---$9 50@11 00 Spring. low grades $8 7511 50 Winter patents 14 50@14 75 Kansas straights.sacks_14 25@15 00 Winter straights 14 O0@14 25 Kansas clears. sacks_11 50@13 00 Winter clears 13 75@14 00 City patents 17 00 Spring patents 15 00@15 25 Rye flour 11 90012 50 Spring straights 14 75@15 00 Buckwheat flour Spring clears 12 75@13 00 Graham flour 9 50011 50 GRAIN Wheat, per bushel-f.o. b.Corn, per bushel N.Spring. No. 1. new_ ___$3 19 No. 3 mixed f. o. b.$1 77 N• Spring. No. 2 No.2 yellow kiln dried__ 1 79 Red winter. No. 2. new 3 19 No. 3 yellow 1 78 Hard winter, No. 2 nom Argentina nom. Oats, per bushel, newcts. Rye, per bushel Standard 78 New York c. I. f. $2 30 No. 2. white 78% Western c. I. f. $2 50 No. 3. white Barley. malting 773 $1 600E1 70 No. 4. white 77 Barley. feeding $1 50 The statements of the movement of breadstuffs to market indicated below are prepared by us from figures collected by the New York Produce Exchange. The receipts at Western lake and river ports for the week ending last Saturday and since Aug. 1 for each of the last three years have been: Receipts at- Flour. Wheat. Corn. Oats. Barley. Rye. ,bls.1961bs.bush. 60 lbs.bush. 56 lbs. bush. 32 lbs.bush.481bs.bush.569,s. Chicago 206,000 562,000 1,211,000 1,772,000 181,000 104,000 Minneapolis 1,992,000 111,000 249,000 184,000 58,000 Duluth 647,000 2,000 132,000 Milwaukee __ 34,000 176,000 192,000 355,000 265,000 38,000 Toledo 42,000 30,000 19,000 Detroit 6,000 41,000 32,000 142,000 Cleveland. 16,000 99,000 49,000 84,000 4,000 St. Louis_ ___ 74.000 667,000 437,000 473,000 3,000 Peoria 45,000 96,000 553,000 256,000 47,000 Kansas City_ 963,000 379,000 180,000 Omaha 261,000 448,000 342,000 DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF WHEAT FUTURES IN NEW YORK. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. No. 2 red cts 346 350 325 316 319 DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF WHEAT FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Total wk. '1 May delivery in elevator Same wk. '1. July delivery in elevator 275 259 242 230 228 Same wk. '1 September delivery in elevator_ -244 228 220 207 219 205 199 381,000 329,000 340,000 5,546,000 5,224,000 3,943,000 3,442,000 4,483,000 2,571,000 3,874,000 812,000 6,245,000 1,382,000 2,547,000 637,000 204,000 163,000 83.000 Indian corn advanced on the 14th inst. to 1 6O ,j for Since Aug. 1 1916-17_ _ __ 15,456,000315,052,000 475,507,000230,730,00076,821,000 19,764,000 July, but trading in May was stopped by the Chicago 1915-16_ _.._ 16,881,000452,589,000 194.782,000173.810,000 100434000 20,637,000 Board of Trade on that day. May closed on Saturday 1914-15 _ _ _ 16.399.000352.636.000209.682.000238.112.000 78.443.00018.485.000 May 12 at 1 61% and this was the basis of settlement. Total receipts of flour and grain at the seaboard ports for This prohibition of trading in May sent July and September up with a rush to the highest prices of the season. Liver- the week ended May 12 1917 follow: pool advices stated that prices then were very firm as a Wheat. Corn. Oats. Barley. Rye, result of continued spot absorption by mills and feed mer- Receipts at- Flour. Barrels. Bushels. chants; also arrivals there are light and the exporting counBushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. New York_ _ _ 198,000 1,004,000 330,000 1,534,000 41,000 40,000 tries have not been offering freely. The available supplies Philadelphia _ 38,000 507,000 64,000 383,000 1,000 12,000 42,000 in this country are well known to be small. The weather Baltimore ___ 368,000 116,000 1,238,000 2,000 205,000 N'port News_ 9,000 recently was so cold that considerable replanting has had New Orleans* 55,000 273,000 52,000 240,000 9,000 485,000 be done. On the other hand the weather has latterly been Montreal_ ___ 170,000 313,000 18,000 36,000 8,000 4,000 149,000 1.000 warmer and the acreage over much of the Contra! West Boston and Southwest has been considerably increased. One re- Total wk. '17 387,000 2,645,000 736,000 3,857,000 63,00s 257,000 Since Jan.1'17 7,789,000, 76,187,000 29,711,000 43,473,000 6,923,000 4,742,000 port puts the increase for the belt at 9%. With weather conditions latterly highly satisfactoru. To-day prices, al- Week 1916_ 412,00(4 9,630,000 1,101,000 6,092,000 414,000, 129,000 though at one time 2 to 30. lower, ended 1 Yo. higher for the Since Jan.1•16 9.755.000138.035.000 22.295.001) 58.094.00011.887.0001 5.292.000 day. Cash premiums do not decline; July was notably * Receipts do not include grain passing through New Orleans for foreign ports strong, despite good weather and more cheerful crop ac- on through bills of lading. The exports from the several seaboard ports for the week counts. The effect of a rise . which was apparent upon on corn, although the strong statistical position of corn itself is ending May 12 are show in the annexed statement: considered by many as an important factor. , DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF NO.2 MIXED CORN IN NEW V Sat. Mon. Tttes, Wed. Thurs. ORK. Fri. cts_177 No. 2 yellow 176 179% 178% 1773 179 DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF CORN FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Sat. M. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. cts_161 May delivery in elevator 14911 lgd-July delivery in elevator 115i la-, 141 September delivery in elevator_ 150 146k 144g 143 144 Exports from- Wheat. bushels, Corn. Flour. Oats. 1 Rye. Barley. Peas. bushels, barrels, bushels, bushels, bushels. bushels. New York Bost n Baltimore Newport News_ 3,220,747 940,084 76,844 119,126 61,014 431,753 174,457 9,000 799,575 243,750 14,460 156,500 i 77,728 Total week 3,771,626 1,175,555 85,844 956,075' 77,728 263,750 14,460 5.259.558 1,045,317 381.092 3.898.874 502.030 412.148 600 Oats advanced on the later options after trading in May Week 1916 oats had been forbidden by the Chicago Board of Trade on The destination of these exports for the week and since Monday, May 14. Many thereupon bought July freely. July 1 1916 is as below: At the same time there has at times been a rather better Flour. shippind demand at Chicago from the seaboard. Shorts in Wheat. Corn. for July and September oats covered freely early in the week. ExportsSince Week Week Since and Week Since Week Since May 12 July 1 July 1 toThe country offerings as a rule have been rather small. May 12 July 1 May 12 July 1 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. May closed on Saturday, May 12, at 73%c. and this was the basis of settlement. On the other hand, prices have latterly Barrels. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. United Kingdom_ 49,118 3,564,557 2,484,635 101,017,920 1,001,098 23,569,131 declined. The weather has latterly been warmer at the Continent 36,726 4,728,720 1,286,991 117,340,453 174,457 19,358,064 West and very beneficial. Also the acreage will undoubt- So.& Cent.Amer_ 1,230,270 216,188 1,087,029 1,596,754 West Indies 15,083 edly be increased materially owing to the high prices ruling. Brit.No.Am.Cols. 1,893,350 11,533 3,024 And of late the cash demand has fallen off. Stocks, it is Other Countries 162,517 19,660 26,154 well known, are far larger than a year ago. Latterly too Total 85,844 11,294,351 3,771,626 218,609,304 1,175,555 45,936,752 the Western receipts have increased. Liverpool reports rrAtio loin-1n 381.092 13.749.213 6.259.588 294.368.750 1.045.317 2.091.301 prices easier with larger export offerings and a falling off in The world s shipments of wheat and corn for the week demand. Liverpool advices add that Argentina the general ending reserves are fair and American .holdings liberal, while the shown May 12 1917 and since July 1 1916 and 1915 are in the following: new crop prospects are encouraging. the same time the consumption in the United Kingdom is smaller. Argentina s Wheal. Corn. has latterly been offering, more freely. Of barely and rye Exports. 1916-17. al915-16. Liverpool cables report prices steady with moderate supplies 1916-17. al915-16. and lessened buying, owing to the high prices in America. Week I Since Since Week Since Since Government is regulating consumption of barley The British May 12. I July 1. July 1. May 12. July 1. July 1. and rye, and therefore the general demand is quiet. At the Bushels. I Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. same time, India and Argentin?, are offering more freely. North Amer* 6,605,000 305,742,000390,142,000 1,831,000 47,130,000 20,811,000 Russia 6,262,000 3,608,000 To-day prices advanced on active trading. The seaboard Danube_ 281,000 _ bought July freely. Export demand was reported at the Argentina__ _ 979,000 61,028,000 46,200,000 327,000 95,186,000 137,475,000 seaboard. Cash oats are selling at good premiums over Australia._ _ 960,000, 35,950,000 26,048,000 India 8,744,000 July-5% to 6c. in some cases. It is reported that Canadian 0th.countr's 560,000 26,350,000 5,912,000 16,000 4,022,000 24,000 4,504,000 9,854,000 oats in London are quoted at equal to $1 62 per bushel. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF Sat. cts_ 79 80 Standards No. 2 white OATS IN NEW YORK. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. 79% 78 76% 77 78 80 77j. 77 77% 783i Total --- 9,128,000 439.836,000 480.654.000 2,174,000 146,619,000 168,140,000 -The Canadian Government has officially prohibited the • North America. issuance of both manifests and exports until after ten days. This Is effective during the continuance of the war. a Revised. THE CHRONICLE 2026 The quantity of wheat and corn afloat for Europe on dates mentioned was as follows: Corn. Wheat. United Kingdom. Continent. Total. United Kingdom. Continent. Bushels. Bushels. I Bushels. Bushels. May 12 1917._ Not avail able May 5 1917.... Not avail able 59,744,000 May 13 1916.. 56,496,000 May 15 1615_ Bushels. Total. Bushels. [VOL. 104. The early planted were coming up well in the West, but there was some complaint of rotting and slow germination in eastern districts. There are many reports of increased acreage of this crop. The setting of sweet potatoes was continued in the Southern States, although rain was needed for this crop in part of the lower Mississippi Valley. Slow growth was reported in Texas on account of the low temperature and lack of sunshine. THE DRY GOODS TRADE New York, Friday night, May 18 1917. Although conservatism continues to prevail in many 12,385,000 quarters of the dry goods markets, it is beginning to be re7,821,000 alized that the war will not result in such drastic curtailment The visible supply of grain, comprising the stocks in as first expected, and that there will be a gradual return granary at principal points of accumulation at lake and of confidence and activity. Considerable decrease in conseaboard ports May 12 1917 was as follows: sumption through ordinary channels is looked for, but this GRAIN STOCKS. will be offset by the heavy demand for Government needs. Barley. The trade in general had also been anticipating a sharp conRye. Oats. Corn. Wheat. bush. bush. bush, bush. bush. United States376,000 2,440,000 318,000 528,000 traction in business as a result of the large war loans which 674,000 New York 11,000 429,000 53,000 249,000 Boston it had been feared would reduce the buying power of the 3,000 53,000 627,000 192,000 1,280,000 Philadelphia 41,000 people, but in view of the fact that the greater part of the 595,000 1,523,000 243,000 723,000 Baltimore 412,000 2,000 Newport News money borrowed by our own Government as well as by the 240,000 909,000 186,000 471,000 New Orleans foreign nations will be spent in this country for supplies, it 10,000 1,242,000 Galveston 268,000 is now predicted that prosperity in all lines of business will 888,000 191,000 2,154,000 Buffalo 2,000 140,000 30,000 489,000 Toledo continue. During the past week there has been an improved 17,000 149,000 69,000 288,000 Detroit 84,000 303,000 demand for goods for both nearby and deferred delivery. 980,000 7,322,000 442,000 Chicago 10,000 15,000 380,000 17,000 179,000 Milwaukee of many lines are badly depleted and need replenish1,229,000 229,000 859,000 Stocks 7,908,000 Duluth 125,000 5,740,000 186,000 652,000 ing, and with the heavy purchasing by the Government 6,829,000 Minneapolis 8,000 they are expected to reach still lower levels. The move1,000 237,000 114,000 452,000 St. Louis 33,000 737,000 210,000 1,505,000 Kansas City ment of heavy cotton goods in the gray has been more active 257,000 70,000 12,000 Peoria 353,000 652,000 130,000 Indianapolis than for some time past, and according to reports several 3,000 7,000 326,000 557,000 147,000 Omaha million yards of drills, sheetings and other fabrics have been 533,000 43,000 7,884,000 On Lakes sold during the past few days. The more seasonable weather .33,080,000 4,470,000 24,631,000 1,199,000 2,915,000 Total May 12 1917 to help the retail trade, and retailers whose sup.32,143,000 5,525,000 25,923.000 1,299.000 3,440.000 is expected Total May 5 1917 45,708,000 18,609,000 11,490,000 1,498,000 2,277,000 plies are low are in the market. Owing to the heavy abTotal May 13 1916 Including Canadian wneat now duty free. . sorption of goods by the Government, all markets are firmly -Bonded grain not included above: Oats, 45.000 New York, 33,000 Boston, Note. and buyers readily pay the prices asked when 287 Buffalo, 2,480,000 Duluth; total, 2,805,000 bushels, against 4,984,000 in 1916: maintained and barley, 28,000 New York, 200,000 Duluth, 165,000 Buffalo; total, 393,000, deliveries are guaranteed. Manufacturers are reported to against 291,000 in 1916. have sufficient business booked to keep them active for sevCanadian labor difficulties to con.: 1,059,000 1,096,000 1,898,000 124,000 181,000 eral weeks to come, but still have Montreal 6,950,000 Ft. William & Pt. Arthur_ _13,968,000 tend with and have been obliged in many cases to reduce 1,803,000 1,386,000 Other Canadian their output. Although wage advances are being granted 16,413,000 1,096,00010,651,000 124,000 181,000 they do not appear to improve the situation as operatives Total May 12 1917 63,000 209,000 767,000 13,915,000 22,720,000 Total May 5 1917 factories 69,000 continue to leave to seek employment in munitions 20,000 13,183,000 102,000 27,742,000 Total May 13 1916 and elsewhere. Some improvement has been noted in the Summary 33,080,000 4,470,000 24,631,000 1,199,000 2,915,000 export division of the market where more inquiries have been American 16,413,000 1,098,000 10,651,000 124,000 181,000 received from Canada, Mexico, South America and the Canadian 49,493,000 5,566,000 35,282,000 1,323,000 3,096,000 Philippines. Total May 12 1917 54,863,000 6,292.000 39,838,000 1,362,000 3,649,000 Total May 5 1917 -Buying by the GovDOMESTIC COTTON GOODS. 73,450,000 18,629,000 24,673,000 1,600,000 2,346,000 Total May 13 1916 ernment continues to be the feature in the markets for staple a WEATHER BULLETIN FOR WEEK ENDING MAY cottons, and as a result of the heavy demand prices showto -The influences of weather on the crops as summarized hardening tendency. New England mills are reported 15. in the weather bulletin issued by the Department of Agri- have received orders for over a million and a half of printcloth yarn fabrics for various hospital usage. Ducks and culture for the week ending May 15 were as follows: agents, Vegetation made excellent progress in the western half of the country drills are also being rapidly absorbed by Government under the influence of more seasenable weather conditions. In the eastern and many classes of goods are becoming virtually unobtaindistricts, however, the extremely cold weather was decidedly unfavorable, the needs of the Govespecially to the warm weather crops. Warmer weather is expected and able. Printers are busy in meeting will have a splendid effect upon all vegetation, as well as on farm opera- ernment, some being occupied in turning out rubberized tions. out khaki, while others are devoting WINTER WHEAT made good growth during the week in Texas under goods, others in turning the influence of well distributed and generous showers. There was an their attention to the manufacture of decorative fabrics. improvement in the central and lower Rocky Mountain region and on Bagging interests continue to purchase heavy sheetings on the Pacific Coast, and a slow but steady improvement in most of the northern section of the winter wheat belt. In Kansas the conditions a liberarscale owing to the scarcity and high prices for burwere generally favorable, but in Oklahoma there was a deterioration in laps. A good demand is also reported for colored goods the crop in central and western sections, which was serious in some localities. It was heading low in that State and more rain was needed to de- and with improved weather a more active business is looked velop the grain. In Tennessee the stand is thin and small and it is begin- forward to, the same being true as regards wash fabrics. were ning to head. Although the growth was slow in Michigan the fields Ohio Goods for prompt delivery are difficult to obtain, and conshowing good color. The plants were beginning to stool in the upper Valley. Corn is taking the place of much of the abandoned winter wheat sequently prices rule firm. Gray goods, 383/ 2-inch standard area in Nebraska. -The weather was very favorable for farm work are quoted at 9c. SPRING WHEAT. in the Northwestern States and the seeding of spring wheat is nearing com-There is still considerable uncerWOOLEN GOODS. pletion in Minnesota and progressing well in the more Western States of both as and growth the spring wheat area. The cool nights retarded germination plants were tainty manifested in woolen and worsted markets the germination was satisfactory and the in Wisconsin, but and supplies of raw maspring wheat regards the future course of prices making an excellent growth in the Southern and Central terial. Ordinary business to a large extent is being negStates and on the Pacific Coast. -Winter oats are ripening in the South, and harvesting was lected in order to meet the needs of the Government. AcOATS. begun in south-central Texas. There was some improvement in this crop, there have been a few cancellations of but the stand is generally quite poor. There was an improvement in the cording to reports condition of spring oats in most districts, and seeding was in progress well regular orders, and many mills are refusing to accept new in the to the northern part of the United States. The warmer weather men's wear division of the market there Northwestern States was decidedly favorable to this crop, and it was business. In the germinating and growing well. The growth of oats, as well as of other has been a fair inquiry for early shipments of fall goods, as small grains, was generally poor in the eastern districts, where unfavorably while manufacturers do not expect a very active trade they low temperatures provailml. -The seeding of barley, rye and flax realize that goods will be more difficult to obtain later in the BARLEY, RYE AND FLAX. progressed favorably in the far Northwest, and barley and rye woro ger- season. Although business in dress goods remains quiet, minating and growing well in the Rocky Mountain district. Harvesting there are indications of an improved inquiry, and many inof barley was begun in the Imperial Valley in California. -Rice was making only a moderato growth in Texas and Louis- terests have notified mills that they are ready to accept RICE. of the cold weather. The planting of this crop was nearly iana because deliveries of goods on order. While as yet there has been half completed in Arkansas and some was coming up. -The decidedly cool weather, with cold, dry winds, that no showing of goods for next spring it is expected that samCOTTON. Southern States unfavorably affected cotton throughout prevailed in the the entire belt. The growth was very slow and the germination unusually ples will be displayed within the near future. poor. Much replanting is necessary in practically all districts, and in -While seasonable quietness FOREIGN DRY GOODS. some sections of Mississippi and Florida the fields are being plowed up and and planted in other crops. The weather was favorable to cultivation, well prevails in the linen market, there is a small steady business that work was carried on in a satisfactory manner. Chopping was passing. The latter has been mostly in the way of replenishadvanced in eastern Texas and was going on in Central and Eastern States. The proAlthough retarded by cold weather, cotton as a rule is in good condition ing stocks with little inquiry for future delivery. in Florida. Boll weevil have appeared in that State, however, and some posed 10% increase on all existing tariff duties has had an cotton was being plowed up and the area planted to corn. There has been a slight -The cool weather in central and eastern districts was unfavor- unsettlinginfluence on the market. CORN. able for the germination and growth of corn, and in places much will need increase in arrivals lately, but as the goods have passed to be replanted. In the Southern States, however, while corn made a there has been no replenishment slow growth because of cold weather, the damage was not so groat to readily into consumption this crop as it was to cotton. The preparation of the ground for corn of stoOks. Although some business is being transacted for was well under way nearly to the northern limit of the country, except forwarded delivery, no specific date is being guaranteed and in the extreme Northeast, but planting had only just begun in the Northern States. Planting was well under way in the Ohio Valley and as far north the goods will be shipped to buyers when they are received as the central Missouri Valley. The soil Is in excellent condition in Iowa by importers. Interests who hold moderate supplies are and Nebraska, and the weather conditions were much more favorable for the work of planting than in more eastern districts. A much larger acreage showing no disposition to sell as they prefer to await the than usual is anticipated in these States, as the intention is to put a large settlement of the tax question after which they expect to part of the abandoned wheat acreage into corn. The conditions were favorable for the cultivation of corn in the Southern States, and some secure much larger profits. Markets for burlaps continue cotton land will be replanted to corn. firm with demand active and supplies light. Light weights -The planting of early potatoes was in progress as far POTATOES. north as Lower Michigan and throughout most of the Northwestern States. are quoted at 9.00c. and heavy weights at 11.25c. MAY 19 1917.1 THE CHRONICLE 2027 CITY DVPAIITICEVI, BONDS OF OTHER COMPANIES. Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe System. Illinois Central System. General mortgage 4s, 1995 Collateral Trust 3%s, 1950 Chin, Santa Fe. & Calif. Ry. 1st 55, 1937 Cairo Bridge 4s, 1950 Eastern Oklahoma Division 1st 4s, 1928 First Mortgage, gold, 3%s & 4s, 1951 Hutchinson de Southern fly. 1st 5s, 1928 First Mortgage, Gold Extension 3%s,'Si Connecticut. -List of Legal Investmentsfor Savings Bunks. Rocky Mountain Division 1st 4s, 1965 First Mtge.,Sterling Eaten.,3s & 43,1951 -Complying with Section 38 of Chapter 127 of the Public Ban Fr.& San Joaq. Val. fly. 1st 5s, 1940 First Mtge., Sterling Estes., 350, 1950 & Southwestern RR. 5s, 1921 Acts of 1913, the Bank Commissioners on May 1 1917 issued Transcontinental Short Line let 4s. 1958 Kankakee Division Litchfield 3s, 1951 Atlantic Coast Line System. a list of bonds and obligations which, they find upon investiLouisville Division 335.s, 1953 First consolidated 45, 1952 Purchased Lines 3;4s, 1952 gation, are legal investments for savings banks under the Alabama Midland fly. 1st Refunding Mortgage 4s, 1955 5s, 1923 provisions of Chapter 127. This list, as previously announced, ALI. Coast Line of So. Caro. 1st 4s, 1948 St. Louis Division 3s & 3%s, 1951 Brunswick Springfield is revised each six mouths; that is, during the first week of Charleston & Western RIt. 1st 4s, 1933 Omaha Division 3%s, 1951 Se Savannah fly. May and November. The Commissioners again call atten- Florida Southern RR. 1st 4s,1st 78, 1936 WesternDivision 3s, 1951 Lines 4s. 1951 1945 tion to the wording of the law which discriminates against Northeastern RR. cons. 65, 1933 Louisville & Nashville System. lot 5s, First Mortgage 1st 5s, 1937 "Special Assessment" or "Improvement" bonds, or other Norfolk & Carolina RR. 2d 5s, 1939 the " 1946 General Mortgage 6s, 1930 bonds or obligations which are not the direct obligation of the Petersburg RR.cons. A, 5s, 1926 Unified Mortgage 4s, 1940 B, Evansv. Hen.& Nashv. Div. 1st 6s, 1919 city issuing the same and for which the faith and credit /Whin. & Petersb. RR. 65, 1926 of the issuing city are not pledged. The list issued in Nov. Sanford & St. Petersburgcons. 43s, 1940 Mobile de Montgom. fly. 1st 430, 1945 RR. 1st 4s, 1924 Nash. Fior. & Shot,fly.(guar.) Say., 1916 was printed in full in the 'Chronicle" of Nov. 25 1916, SilverFla. & West. fly. 1st 58 de 6s, 1934 New Orleans & Mobile Div. 1st1st 59,'37 Cs, 1930 & Gulf RR. 1st 43,1918 Pensacola Division 1st page 2003. Since the issuance of the May 1917 list the Legis- Wilm.Spgs. OcalaRR. gen. 4s & 5s, 1935 Pensacola & Atlantic Os, 1920 & Weldon (guar.) 1st 6s, 1921 & New Berne RR. 1st 4s. 1947 lature passed an Act authorizing investments in certain gas, Paducah & Memphis Div. 1st 4s, 1946 Southeast & St. Louis Div. 1st 65, 1921 electric-light and power company securities. We now print Baltimore & Ohio System. Trust 1st 5s, 1931 1917 list in full, indicating by means of an asterisk Bait. & Ohio RR. 1st 4s, 1948 the LouLsv. an.& Lexington gen. 45s, 1931 prior lien 3%9, 1925 Louisv. & Nash. Ti Co.(guar.) 1st 43,'52 (*) the securities added since Nov. 1 1916. Convertible ds. 1933 So. de No. Ala. RR.(guar.) cons. 5s, 1936 The following table shows the State and municipal bonds Refunding & gen. mtg. 5s, 1995 So. & No. Ala. RR. cons. 5s. 1963 Southwestern Division 3%s, 1925 which are considered legal investments: Michigan Central System. Bait. dc N. Y. RR. 1st 5s, 1939 Detroit & Bay City 1st 54, 1931 Bonds of the United States, or those for Erie. Pa. Cleve. T.& V. RR. 1st 4s, 1995 Paducah, Ky. First Mortgage 1st 3%s, 1952 which the faith of the United States is *Evanston, Ill. Central of Ohio RR. 1st 4;0, 1930 Pasadena, Cal. Joliet & pledged, including the bonds of tho Dis- Evansville, Ind. Cleve. Lorain de Wheel. fly. cons.5s,1933 Jackson Nor. Indiana 1st 4s, 1957 Passaic, N. J. Lansing Se trict of Columbia. Fall River, Mass. Paterson, N. J. gen. 5s. 1936 Kalamazoo & SouthSag. 1st 30,1951 United States Bonds Haven 1st 5s, 1939 2s, 1930 Fitchburg, Mass. Peoria, •• " ref.4;0, '39 Michigan Air Line 1st 4s, 1940 38, i918 Flint, Mich. Hunt'n & Big Sandy RR. 1st 6s, 1922 Philadelphia, Pa. 4s, 1925 Fort Wayne, Ind. Pittsburgh, Pa. Minn. St. Paul & S. S. Marie System. Monongahela River RR. 1st 5s, 1919 U. S. Panama Canal 25, 1936 *Fort Worth, Texas.Pittsfield, Mass. First Consolidated 43 & 5s, 1938 Ohio River RR. 1st 5s, 1936 U. S. Panama Canal 3s, iSSi Fresno, Cal. Minn.& Pacific fly. 1st 4s, 1936 " general 5s, 1937 Plainfield, N.J. District of Columbia 3.65$, 1924 Galesburg, Ill. Minn. S. S. M.& At. fly. 1st 45, 1926 Pittsburg Jo. tIc Mid. Div. 3%s, 1925 Portland, Mo. Legally issued bonds and interest Gloucester, Mass. Portsmouth *Plush. City. & Toledo 1st Gs, 1922. Ohio Mobile & Ohio bearing obligations of the following States: Grand Rapids.Mich.Pottsville , Pitts. Lake Erie & West Va. ref. 45, 1941 First Mortgage 6s, 1927 System. , Pa. Ravesnw. Spen. & Glenv. Ity. 1st 6s,1920 Green Bay, Wis. Poughkeepsie, N. Y California Montana Nashv. Chatt. & St. Louis System. Hamilton, Ohio. Schuylkill R.E.S.RR. 1st 4s 1925 Providence, It. I. Nevada Colorado Hammond, Ind, West Va.& Pittsburgh RR.lst 4s, 1990 Consolidated Mortgage 5s, 1928 Connecticut New Hampshire Quincy, Ill. Harrisburg, Pa. Wash. Term. Co.(guar.) 1st 3Sis&48,'45 Centreville Branch 1st 6s, 1923 New York Delaware Quincy, Mass. Jasper Branch Extension 1st Os, 1923 Haverhill, Mass. North Dakota Racine, Wis. Florida Central Railway of New Jersey. Memph. Un. Sta. Co.(guar.) 1st 55, 1959 Holyoke, Mass. Pennsylvania Reading, Pa. Idaho Indianapolis, Ind. Richmond, Ind. General mortgage 55, 1987 New York Central System. Rhode Island Indiana Jackson, Mich. Amer. Dock & Imp. Co.(guar.) 1st 5s,'21 First Mortgage 33.s, 1997 South Dakota Rochester, N. Y. Kansas Consolidated Mortgage 4s, 1998 Jamestown, N. Y. Rockford, Ill. Tennessee Kentucky Chicago Milwaukee & St. Paul System Refund. & Irnpt. 4%s, Johnstown, Pa. Texas Maino Rock Island, Ill. 2013 General mortgage 3%s,4s & 4%s. 1989 Joliet, Ill. Debentures 4s, 1934 Maryland Vermont Rome, N. Y. Massachusetts General & Refunding 455, 2014 Joplin. Mo. Washington Sacramento, Cal. 4s, 1942 Minnesota Cant'. Wat. & Sack. H. RR. 1st 5s, 1931 Kalamazoo, Mich. Saginaw, Mich. Wisconsin " Series B 15s, 2014 Chin. Mllw. & Puget Sound 1st 4s, 1949 Carthage & Adirond. Ry, 1st 4s, 1981 Kansas City, Kan. St. Joseph, Mo. Missouri Wyoming Chic. & Lake Superior Div. 1st 5s, 1921 Chicago Ind. de Suthern 1st 4s, 1956 bonds and obligations of Kansas City, M. St. Louis, Mo. Legally issued Kenosha, Wis. Chic. & Missouri Riv. Div. 1st 5s, 1926 Cleveland Short Line 1st 43.s, 1961 St. Paul, Minn. any county, town, city, borough,school Chicago dr Pas. Western Div. 1st 55, 1921 Gouverneur tic Oswegatchie RIt. 1st 5s,'42 Salem, Mass. district, fire district, or sewer district in Kingston, N. Y. La Crosse, Wis, Convertible 4%s, 1932 Indiana Illinois & Iowa 1st 4s, 1950 San Antonio, Tea. the State of Connecticut. Debentures 4s, 1925 & 1934 Jamestown Franklin & Clearf. 1st 4s,1959 San Diego, Cal. Legally authorized bonds of the follow- Lafayette, Intl. Lancaster, Dubuque Division 1st Gs, 1920 Kalam. de White Pigeon RIt. 1st 158, 1940 Sandusky, Ohio. cities outside of Connecticut, and Lansing, Pa, ing Fargo dr Southern fly. 1st 6s, 1924 Lake Shore & Mich. So. gen. 3%s, 1997 Mich. *San Fran., Cal. which are the direct obligations of the Lawrence, Mass Milwaukee de Northern exten. 4%s, 1934 Lake Shore Collateral 330, 1998 Scranton, Pa. city issuing the same. "Special AssessLa Crosse & Davenport Div. 1st 5s, 1919 Lake Shore & Mich. So. Deb. 4s, 1928 "Improvement" bonds which Leavenworth,Kan. Sheboygan, Wis. ment" and Lewiston, Mo. Wisconsin & Minn. Div. 1st 5s, 1921 Shenandoah, Pa. 4s, 1931 are not the direct obligations of the city Lexington, Wisconsin Valley Div. 1st 6s, 1920 Little Falls & Dolgeville 1st 3s, 1932 Ky, Sioux City, Iowa. and for which its faith and credit are not Lima, Ohio. Michigan Central Collateral 33.s, 1998 Sioux Falls, So. Dak pledged are not allowable. Chicago Burlington & Quincy System Mohawk Se Lincoln, Neb. Malone fly. 1st 45, 1991 Somerville, Mass. Chester, Pa. Akron, Ohio. Long Beach, Cal. South Bend, General mortgage 4s, 1958 " eons. 3%s, 2002 Ind. Alameda, Cal. Chicago, III. Los Angeles, Cal. South Burl. & Missouri River cons. 6s, 1918 N. Y.& Putnam RR. cons. 4s, 1993 Omaha, Neb. Albany, N. Y. Chicopee, Mass, Louisville, Ky. Denver Extension 49, 1922 N. Y. Ziz Northern fly. 1st 5s, 1927 Springfield, III. Allentown,Pa. Cincinnati, 01110. Lowell, Ma.93, Illinois Division 354s & 45, 1949 Pine Creek fly. 1st Os, 1932 Springfield, Masi. Altoona, Pa. Cleveland, Ohio, Lynn, Mass. Iowa Division 49 & 5s, 1919 Rome W.& 0.RR.cons.350,48&5s,1922 Springfield, hi°. Amsterdam, N. Y. Cohoes, N. Y. Nebraska Extension 45, 1927 McKeesport, Pa. Springfield, Ohio. Terminal 5s, 1918 Anderson. Incl. Colorado Spgs., col. Madison, Wis, Nodaway Valley RR. 1st 7s. 1920 Sturges Goshen de St. Louis 1st 3s, 1989 Spokane, Wash. Atlantic City, N. J. Columbus, Ohio. Malden, Mass. Republican Valley RR. 1st 6s, 1919 Spuy. D'vil. Se Pt. Mor. RR. 1st 3;0.'59 Steubenville, Ohio. Auburn, N. Y. Concord, N. H. Manchester l'arklo Valley RR. 1st 7s, 1920 Utica & Black River RR. 1st 4s, 1922 Aurora, Ill. Council Bluffs,Iowa. Mansfield, , N. H. Stockton, Cal. Ohio. Superior, Wis. Norfolk & Western System. Baltimore, Md. Covington, Ky. Chicago & North Western System. Milwaukee, Wis. Syracuse, N. Y. Consolidated Mortgage 4s, 1996 Bangor, MO. Cranston, It. I. General mortgage 3%s, 45 and 5s, 1987 General Minneapolis, Minn. Tacoma, Wash. Mortgage 6s, 1931 Battle Creek, Mich. Cumberland, Md. Moline, Ill. Boyer Valley RR. 1st 35's, 1923 Taunton, Mass. Columbus Con. es Term. Co. 1st 5s, 1922 Dallas, Tex. Bay City, Mich. Collateral Trust 4s, 1926 Muncie, Ind, Terre Haute, Ind. New River Division 1st 6s, 1932 Beaumont, Tex. Danville, Ill. 1)es Plaines Valley fly. 1st 4%s, 1947 hluskegon, Mich. Toledo, Ohio. Impt. and Exten. Mtge.(3s, 1934 Bellingham, Wash. Davenport, Iowa, Frem. Elkh. & Mo. Val. RR.cons. 6s,'33 Nashua, N. H. Topeka, Ran. Dayton, Ohio. Berkeley, Cal. Iowa Minn.& Northw. Ry,1st 354s, 1935 Norfolk Terminal fly.(guar.) 1st 4s, 1941 Newark, Ohio. Trenton, N. J. Scioto Val. & New Eng. RR. 1st 45, 1989 Binghamton, N.Y. Decatur, Ill. New Albany, Incl. Troy, Mani. Green Bay & N.IV.Ry.lst 3%s,'41 Bloomington, II . Denver, Colo. New Bedford, Mass.Utica, N. Y. Mankato de New Ulm fly. 1st 3%s, 1929 Northern Pacific System. N. Y. Des Moines, Iowa. Boston, Mass. Minn.& South Dakota By. 1st 3 As, 1935 General Lien 35, 2047 NewBrunswick,N.J.Waco,Tex. Detroit, Mich. Brockton, Mass. Milwaukee de State Line By. 1st 3%s,'41 Prior Lien 4s, 1997 Newburgh, N. Y. Waltham, Mass. Dubuque, Iowa. Buffalo, N. Y. Refund. cie Imp. 45s, 2047 New Castle, Pa. Milw. Sparta & N.IV. Ity, 1st 4s, 1947 Waterloo, Iowa. Burlington, Vt. Duluth, Minn. Milw. Lake Sh. de West. fly. 1st 6s, 1921 St. Paul & Nor. Pac. fly. 1st 6s, 1923 Newport, Ky, Watertown, N. Y. Burlington, Iowa. Easton, Pa. St. Paul & Duluth RR.cons. 4s, 1988 Ashland Division 1st 6s, 1925 Newport, R. I. Wichita, Kan. East Liverpool,0. Butte, Mont. Extension and Improvement 55, 1929 " Newton, Maas. let 5s, 1931 Wilkcs-13arre, Pa. Cambridge, Mass. East St. Louis, Ill. Marshfield Extension 1st 5s, 1922 " Oakland, Cal. 2d 5s. 1917 VVIlliamsport, Pa. Elgin, Ill. Camden, N. J. Wash. Se Columbia River fly. 1st 4s, 1935 Michigan Division 1st 6s, 1924 Omaha, Nob. Worcester, Mass. Elizabeth, N.J. Canton, Ohio. Minnesota de Iowa By. 1st 3%s, 1924 Oshkosh, Wis. Pittsburgh & Lake Erie System. York, Pa. Cedar Rapids. Iowa.Elmira, N. Y. Northwestern Union fly. let 7s, 1917 Oswego, N. Y, Pitts. & Lake Erie RR. 1st 6s, 1928 Youngstown, Ohio. El Paso, Tex. Chelsea Mass. Princeton & Northw fly. 1st 3%s, 1926 Pitts. McK.& Ottumwa. Iowa. Zanesville, Ohio. Youg.R.(guar.)1st 68,1932 Peoria & Northw. fly. 1st 3%s, 1926 Railroad bonds which the Bank Commissioners find Pennsylvania System. to be Sioux City de Pacific RR. 1st 3%s, 1936 Consolidated Mortgage 5s, legal investments are shown below: 1919 St. Louis Peoria & N. W. 1st 5s, 1948 " 4s, 1943 St. Paul East. G.T.RY.(guar.)1st430,'47 BONDS OF NEW ENGLAND COMPANIES. " 4s, 1948 Wisconsin Northern 1st 4s, 1931 RR. deb. 3;0, 1951 Boston & Albany Fitchburg RR. deb. 4%s, 1933 " 350, 1945 " 3;0, 1952 Chic. St. Paul Minn.& Omaha System " " 5s, 1934 40,1960 45, 1933 Troy & Boston RR. 1st 79, 1924 Allegheny Valley fly, gen. 4s, 1942 Consolidated 8s Se 33.s, 1930 4s, 1934 Vermont & Mass. RR. plain 33.s, 1923 Chic. St. Paul dc Minn. Ry, 1st 69, 1918 Holy. Del. RR.(guar.) cons. 4s, 1925 " 4s, 1935 " 4s, 1927 North Wisconsin Ry, 1st 6s, 1930 Maine Central System. 40,1937 3%s, 1943 Belfast & Moosehead Lake RR.1st 4s,'20 St. Paul & Sioux City RR. 1st 65, 1919 5s, 1938 Cambria & Clearfield By. gen. Superior Short Line fly. 1st 5s, 1930 Collateral Trust 69, 1923 " 5s, 1963 Clearfield & Jefferson fly. 1st4s, 1955 First de refunding 449, 1935 5s, 1941 Delaware 8c Hudson System. Clearfield & Jefferson fly. 1st 6s, 1927 Boston & Lowell RR. deb. 49, 1917 Dexter & Newport RR. 1st 4s, 1917 Cleve.& Pitts. (guar.) gets. 3%s, 1948 " 4s, 1918 Adirondack fly. 1st 430, 1942 Dexter & Piscataquis RR. 1st 4s, 1929 " 45, 1926 3%s, 1950 European & No. Amer. fly. 1st 4s, 1933 Albany de Sus.RR.(guar.) cony. 330,'46 " 45, 1927 D.& 11.Canal Co.,-Penn.Div.Ist 7s,'17 Knox de Lincoln fly. 5s, 1921 30&43.8'42 Connecting fly, (guar.) 4s, 1951 " 4s, 1929 Del. & Hudson Co. 1st & ref. 4s, 1943 Maine Shore Lino RR. 1st 6s, 1923 Del. Riv. & Bridge Co.(guar.) 1st 45,'30 " 4s, 1932 Portland de Ogdens. fly. 1st 4%s, 1928 Schencc. & Duanesb. RR. 1st 6s, 1924 General Mortgage 4%s, 1965 " 3%s, 1919 Portland Term. Co.(guar.) 1st 4s, 1061 Delaw. Lackawanna & Western Syst. Hollidaysburgh B.& C. fly. " 30,1921 Portl. & Rurnf. Falls Ity. cons. 4s, 1926 let 4s, 1951 Junction Rit. gen. 35s, 1930 Bangor & Portland fly. 1st 6s, 1930 " 3;0, 1923 Penobscot Shore Line RR, 1st 4s, 1920 Morris & Essex RIt.(guar.) ref.3;ss, 2000 N. Y. Bay RR.(guar.) 1st 4s, 1948 3%s, 1925 Somerset fly. 1st 5s, 1917 Penn. & Northw. RR. gen. 5s, 1930 Warren RR.(guar.) ref. 35s, 2000 " 43.8, 1933 cons. 4s, 1950 Phila. & Erie fly. gen. 45, 5s & 6s, 1920 " 5s, 1936 " " 1st & ref. 4s, 1055 Great Northern System. Pittsb. Va.& Chariest. Ry. 1st 4s, 1943 Concord & Montreal RR.cons 4s, 1920 Sinking Fund Improvement 43s, 1917 First and Refunding 4 Xs, 1961 Phila. Bait & Wash. RR. 1st 4s, 1943 Upper Coos RR. 1st 4s, 1930 deb. 4s, 1920 East. RR. of Minn.,No.Div. 1st 45, 1948 Phila. Wilm. de Balt. RR. 4s, 1922 3s, 1920 extension 4%s, 1930 Minneapolis Union fly. 1st 5s & 6s, 1922 4s, 1926 Washington Co. Ry, 1st 3%5, 1954 " 5a, 1920 Montana Central fly. 1st 55 & 69, 1937 4s, 1932 Conn. & Passumpsic River RR. 49, 1934 New London Northern RR. 1st 411, 1910 Spokane Falls & Nor. Phila. & Bait. Central 1st 4s, 1951 fly. 1st Gs, 1939 St. P.M.& M.fly. cons. 45,4 %ale6s,'33 Sunbury & Lewiston fly. 1st 4s, 1936 New York New Haven & Hartf.System Iritel!purg 11 . deb. 48, 1920 .R. Montana Extension 4s, 1937 Sunb. Has. & Wilkes Boston de Providence deb. 4s, 1918 -B. fly. let 5s, 1923 " 3;0, 1920 Pacific Extension 4s, 1940 lIolyoke & Westfield RR. 1st 43is, 1051 " 2d 6s, 1938 " 3)0, 1921 Willmar & Sioux Falls By. 1st 5s, 1938 Un. N.J. RR.& Canal Co. gen. 45, 1948 Old Colony RR.deb. 4s, 1938 " 4s, 1925 4s, 1927 4s, 1944 4s, 1924 Lehigh Valley System. 45, 1928 49, 1929 4s, 1925 Annuity Perpetual Consol'd 4%a & Ss " 4s, 1937 4s, 1923 33.9, 1932 Providence Se Worcester RR. lst'4s, 1947 Consolidated 4;Ss & 6s, 1923 450, 1928 33.s, '51 First Mortgage 4s, 1948 West Chester RR. 1st Os, 1919 4%s, 1932 Sullivan County RR. lot 4s, 1024 Easton & Amboy (guar.) 1st 5s, 1920 Western Pennsylvania RR.cons. 4s, 1928 SIAM' "MD , News Items. •• •• " 40. " 04 ad • • 40 • 40 0. 0 G. 00 00 •• " " " THE CHRONICLE 2028 Reading System. Philadelphia & Reading RR.5s, 1933 Union Pacific Railroad. First Mortgage 4s, 1947 Refunding Mortgage 4s, 2008 Southern Pacific System. Northern Ry. 1st 58, 1938 Northern California Ry. 1st 5s, 1929 Southern Pacific Branch Ry. let Os, 1937 Southern Pacific) RR.cons. 5s, 1937 ref. 4s, 1955 4. •• [V9L. 104. -Voters Approve Charter Amendment ProDenver, Colo. -On May 15 viding for Purchase of Denver Union Water Co. the following amendment was submitted to the voters: special For (or against) a charter amendment to save the expense of one ion of election and to enable the taxpaying electors to vote upon the acquisit e Court the existing water plant at the value to be fixed by the Suprem of the United States. Railroad bonds which are at present not legal under the ments We are advised that this amendment carried and therefore general provisions of the law but which are legal invest expense and time of one special election later -under Section 36 (given below) are as follows: the investment in saves the ng the settlement of the water question one step shall not render illegal on, bringi Sec. 36. The provisions of this Act ns issued or does not, as preany bonds or interest-bearing obligatio nor the investment hereafter in, which were a legal investment at the time of the nearer. The adoption of this amendment to buy the assumed by a railroad corporation, bonds or interest -bearing obligations continue viously stated in these columns, obligate the city passage of this Act, so long as such to the passage of this Act; but no such bond izes the city to hold a special prior to comply with the laws in force fella subsequent.to the passage of this Act, to company's property, but author of -bearing obligation that er interest - election after the U. S. Supreme Court fixes the valuation be a legal investment unless such bonds or interest comply with said laws shall againthe provisions of this Act. the water company's property, when the taxpaying electors bearing obligations comply with Illinois Central System. System. can vote on the purchase of the property and authorize a Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe cons. rs, 1951 1962 Chic. St. L.& New On, -V.104, p. 1513. bond issue to finance same. Cons. 33s, 1951 California-Ariz Lines 1st & ref. 43s, Louisville & Nashville. '27 -Decision Relative to Issuance of Funding Boa. Rev. Bch.& Lynn RR.1st 434s, Kentucky. Atlanta Knoxv. & Cin. DIv. let 4.8„ 1955 -The following letter has been received es. 1928 Lake Shore & Mich. South. System. Bonds by Counti Bridgeton & Saco Riv. RR.1st 4a, y, System. Kaiam. Allegan & G.R.RR. 1st 5s, 1938 by us from Redford C. Cherry, attorneyfor Nelson Count Buffalo Rochester & Pittsb. 1998 Mahoning Coal RR. 1st 5s, 1934 Ky. concerning a recent decision handed down by the Court Allegheny & Western Ry. 1st 45, 1937 McKeesp.& Belle Vern. RR. 1st 6s, 1918 58, Buff. Roch.& Pitts. Ry.gen. 4As, 1957 of Appeals of that State in regard to the issuance of funding cons. MInneap. St. Paul & S S. M. System. 1943 bonds by counties in the State of Kentucky without a vote ailearfield & Mahoning Ry. 1st 55, 1939 Contra ITerminal Ry. 1st 42, 1941 5s, Lincoln Pk. dr Charlotte RR. 1st 1921 of the people: April 28 1917. r & Pittsburgh RR.1st 6s, Mobile & Ohio RR. 1st ext. 6s, 1927 Rocheste ea cons. 65.'22 " New York Central System. Central Ry. of New Jersey System. N. Y. dc Harlem RR. ref. 31s,2000 & 55,'41 Beech Creek RR. 1st 48, 1936 R.Y.dr Long Brch. RR.gen. 4s As, 1938 Northern Pacific System. St. Paul & Duluth Division 4s, 1990 Pennsylvania System. Camden dc Burl. Co. RR. 1st 45, 1927 Delaware RR. gen. 43.s, 1932 Elmira & Williamspt. RR. 1st 4s, 1950 Erie & Pittsburgh RR. gen. 3As, 1940 Little Miami RR. gen. 4s, 1962 Massillon & Cleveland RR. let 55, 1920 68, 1932 N. Y.Phila. & Norfolk RR. let 43, 1939 Chic.& Western Indiana RR.let Ohio Connecting Ry. let 4s, 1943 Pitts. Youngs.& Ash. RR.cons. 5s, 1927 & Penn. RR. let 5e, 1921 'gen. 45, 1948 " e & Hudson System. Delawar Pitts. Wheel. dc Ky.RR.cons.(18, 1934 Rensselaer & Saratoga RR.let 70, 1921 Val.& Pottsville RR. 1st 3As,'31 Sham. Ticonderoga RR. 1st 65. 1921 West Jersey & Sea Shore RR. Series A. C,D,E and F 3As &48,'86 Delaware Lackaw.& Western System. 1921 N.Y. Lack.& West. Ry. let 6s, Raritan River RR. 1st 58, 1939 1953 Reading System. Det. & Tol. Shore Lino RR. 1st 45, Del.& Bound Brook RR.. cons. 3.4s, 1955 & Iron Range RR. 1st 58, 1937 Duluth East Pennsylvania RR. let 4s, 1958 Duluth Messabo & Northern Ry.North Pennsylvania RR. 1st 4s, 1930 1st 6s, 1922 Phila. Harrisburg & Pitts. RR. 1st 5s,'25 Cons. 6s, 1923 Phila. & Reading RR.Impt. 4s, 1947 Term. 5s, 1941 Elgin Joliet & Eastern Ry. 1st 5s, 1941 Reading Belt RR. 1st 42, 1950 Erie Railroad System. & Lowish. RR. 1st 45, 1925 58, 1938 Sham. Sunk. Cleve. dc Mahoning Val. Ry. let Southern Pacific System. Goshen & Dockertown RR. 1st 6s, 1928 San Francisco Terminal 4s, 1950 Montgomery & Erie Ry. 1st 68, 19261917 Terminal Railway Assn. of St. Louis New Castle & Shen. Val. RR.1st Os, Consolidated Mortgage 5s, 1944 Northern Ry. of N. J. let 6s. 1917 1919 First Mortgage 4)45, 1939 Sharon Ry. 1st 43s, General Refunding Mortgage 4s, 1953 St. Louis Mer.Bdge.Term.Ry. let 55,'30 Genesee & Wyoming RR. 1st 58, 1029 St. Louis mer. Bdge. Co. 1st (is. 1929 Hocking Valley Railway Co. Western Maryland System. First Consolidated 4 As, 1999 Balt.& Cumb. Val. Ext. let 6s, 1931 Coium.& Hock. Val. RR.let ext.48,1948 Bait.& Harrisburg Ry. let 5s, 1936 RR. 1st ext. 4s, 1955 Columbus & Toledo Wilkes-Barre & Scran. Ry. 1st 4 Chicago & North Western System. Collateral Trust 5a dc 6s, 1929 Co. onnecticut Railway & Lighting First Refunding 4 As, 1951 Co. 1st 58, 1923 Bridgeport Traction 1939 Conn. Lighting & Power Co. 1st 58, William B. Dana Co., New York, Dear Sirs: e by ing I am in receipt of your favor of the 26th inst., concerny ofthe issuanc funding bonds Nelson County and the counties in Kentucky generall and in reply beg to of the people, without submitting the question to a vote passed upon y say that the Kentucky Court of Appeals on last Tuesda finally . opinion the questions involved in a quite lengthy and far-reaching has held and it has been the rule for a Heretofore the Court of Appeals of salathe long time, that the governmental expenses of the county inning wayright of the ries and other fixed charges are not considered in determi Section 157 of the the counties to make contracts under the provisions of charges and exKentucky Constitution, but they now hold that these fixed only contract s can penses must be taken into consideration and the countie year, including the in any one to the extent of the amount of their revenue ed quite a governmental expenses. In rendering this opinion, they overrul number of cases establishing a contrary doctrine. rendered, that SecThe Court further held in the opinion on final appeal s of Kentucky had tion 1857 of Kentucky Statutes, under which the countie tutional. It Issued bonds to fund existing debts, was obsolete and unconsti of bonds of 000 is my understanding that there are something like $1,500, But by the counties and outstanding in Kentucky. made this character issued ts were they further hold as to the rule first stated that where contrac of Appeals Court in good faith under the rule theretofore laid down by theinvalid because of as to governmental expense, that they would not be held the new rule established in this opinion. s of the countie This case is a far reaching and very important one to the has outstandState and to those who hold these securities. Nelson County . A great ing bonds issued under this statute to the amount of $55,000 are seriously afmany of the counties, perhaps more than half of them,the State will not s in fected by the decision, and perhaps 75% of the countie ed the existing be able to make further contracts until they have liquidat Indebtedness. , Very truly yours (Signed) REDFORD C.CHERRY. -An election has been -Franchise Election. Monroe, Mich. of submitting called in this city for May 28 for the purposet-Edison Co. a to the voters the guestion of giving the Detroi the franchise and selling the present plant and equipment of city to them for the sum of 2,000. -New Law Enacted by Legislature New Hampshire. -The 1917 LegislaRegulating Investments by Savings Banks. s (savings banks may Equipment trust obligations as followof their deposits and ture passed an Act repealing Section 1, Chapter 137 and er n Section 1, Chapter 149, Laws of 1915 and Sectioo,1, Chapt Invest not exceeding two per centum ting 114, Laws of 1901, and all amendments theret regula surplus therein): New Lehigh Valley Railroad. and limiting the investments of savings banks in by the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad. Series J 4)4e, serially to 1917 to Equip,trust of 1912 4 yis, serially to 1922 Hampshire. Below we reprint a circular issued changes Louisville & Nashville Railroad. 1923 Equip. trust of 1913 4 As,serially State Bank Commissioners pointing out the material Series A 53. semi-annually to 1923 Central Railroad of New Jersey. in the law: New York Central Lines. paragraph F 48, serially to 191/ Series Joint Equip. Trust 58, serially, 1907 to 1922 Minn. St. Paul & Sault Ste. Marie 4)4s, serially, 1910 to 1925 Series B 44s,serially to 1920 4)4s, serially, 1912 to 1927 Series C 4 As, serially to 1921 41A5, serially, 1913 to 1928 Series D 4As, serially to 1922 54As, serially, 1918 to 1932. Series E 4 A s, semi-annually to 1923 B.& A. Equip. Trust 4As,ser,'13 to '27 5s, semi-annually to 1923 Series F are classified Other securities in which banks may invest as follows: of Telep. Cos, outside of Conn. Bonds of Street Railways in Conn. Savings banks may invest not exceeding two per centum of their deposits and surplus therein. Bristol & Plaint?. Tram.Co. 1st 4As,1945 Bonds of Water Cos. in Connecticut. Savings banks may invest not exceeding two per centum of their deposits and surplus therein. Bridgeport Hydraulic Co. 1st 40. 1925 " notes 5s 1920 Bonds Savings banks may invest not exceed- ing two per centum of their deposits and surplus therein. Amer.Tel. & Tel. Co. eon. trust 48, 1929 *1st 4As, 1946 N. Y.Telephone Co. 1st 4)413. 1939 Gas, Electric Light and Power Co's. (Legalized by Act 01 1917 Legislature.) *New Britain Gas Lt. Co. 1st M.fis, 1926 *IIartford City Gas Lt. Co. let M.4s,'35 1952 *Bridgeport Gas Lt. Co. 1st M.4s, 1940 5s, 1921 *United Illuminating Co. let M.4s, New Haven Water Co. deb. 4 As 1962 *Winsted Gas Co. let M.4s, 1920 1915 .1st 416s, " *Stamford Gas & Eieo. Co. let M.5s,'29 2d M.4s, 1929 Bonds of Telephone Cos. in Connec't *Derby Gas Co. let M.4s, 1921 not exceedSavings banks may invest Light & Power Co. Electric ing two per centum of their deposits and *Union lle 68, 1944 *Unionvi therein. " surplus So. New Eng.Telep. Co. let 58, 1948 ber The following securities which appeared in the Novem 1916 list do not appear in the one for May 1917. the following ket, R. I., and also Bonds of the cities of:Jacksonville, Fla., Woonsoc Vermont Valley RR. 1st 4As, System) railroad securities:(N. Y. N.H.& Hartford Winona & St. Peter RR. extension 75, 1940; (Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe System) System) Fayette & McMinnville Branch 1916; (Nashville Chattanooga & St. Louis and Tracy City Branch let 6s, 1917; 1st 6s, 1917; Lebanon Branch let Os, 1917, ton & Baltimore RR. 4s, 1917, and (Pennsylvania System) Philadelphia Wilming tern Pennsylvania Ry. 1st 75, 1917. Southwes -The 1917 Legis-Legislature Adjourns. Connecticut. in January, n lature, which convened in regular sessiois early said that this was adjourned at 7.15 p. m.on May 17. It of the biennial sesthe shortest session since the beginning g his closing sions in 1887. Governor Holcomb, in readin that he was prepared message to the Assembly, indicated be found that enough to call a special session if it should to meet events emergency legislation had not been passed of the war. opening The definition of a note and of a bond is given in the of Section 2. legal by bonds directly secured by first mortgages are madees as colNotes or mortgag paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 of Section 2. Bonds secured by lateral,are not legal. real estate in New The amount of mortgage notes or bonds secured by ed from 70 to 75% Hampshire that can be taken by a savings bank is increas deposits. Paragraph 1, Section 2. secured by real estate outside of the The amount of mortgage notes or bonds to hold is increased to of New Hampshire that it is legal for a savings bank entirely within the United 40% of the deposits, but the security must be States. Paragraph 2, Section 2. in notes or bonds directly Five per cent of the deposits may be invested or Vermont, the loan, not secured by mortgages on timber lands in Maine Paragraph 3, Section 2. to exceed 50% of the value of the real estate. secured by Paragraph 4 of Section 2 is unchanged, except that bonds paragraphs 1. 2, collateral in which the bank is at liberty to invest under 3, 4 and 7 of Section 4 are legalized. savings bank deposit books of New Paragraph 6 of Section 2 legalizes passbooks of New Hampshire England savings banks, and depositors' al. building and loan associations, as collater ph 5, Section 1, Chapter 114. ph 7 of Section 2 combines paragra Paragra 1915, and in addition Laws Laws of 1901, and Section 1, Chapter 137, of theof Federal Reserve system makes legal "acceptances of member banks for rediscount or purchase by and maturitiesmade eligible of the kinds Federal Reserve banks. three classes of personal Therefore, paragraph 7 of Section 2 provides for one or more endorsors, or notes, namely, notes with two or more signers Reserve system, and notes of Federal acceptances of member banks of thethan $250,000 and whose total indebtmakers whose not assets are not less -comThe third class ness does not exceed 50% of their quick assets. for banks unless their monly known as commercial paper-is not legal of their assets fund is full and unimpaired and the total value guaranty cent. exceeds the amount of their deposits by ten per ents bonds issued under the Paragraph 8 of Section 2 legalizes as investm these bonds Farm Loan Act. The amount of provisions of the Federal savings banks can be deducted from and of United States bonds held by thebanks in making return to the State the amount of deposits of the savings Treasurer for taxation. al bonds is practically unSection 3 of the new law relating to municip pal bond, net debt," "munici changed. Definitions of "municipality,are contained in the introductory tion" "assessed valuation" and "popula limit of investments under this section paragraph of this section, and the is contained in the next paragraph. indebtedness of cities of Maine. In paragraph 3 of section 3 the limit of Connecticut and New York is Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, municipalities from 3% to 5%. 7%, and of other increased from 5% to Provinces and its cities of 50,000 Bonds of the Dominion of Canada, its Inhabitants are legalized. service companies, telephone and teleThe securities of railroads, public companies are now legalized on the earning graph companies and industrial provided by Section 4 of the new law. capacity of these companies as es authorized under this section No investment can be made in securiti in question in each of the three years unless the net income of the company have been not less than 1g times its shall next preceding such investment MAY 19 1917.] THE CHRONICLE annual interest on the entire funded debt. This is the first requisite for all securities under Section 4. If it fails, the security is not legal. In paragraphs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 of Section 4, the requirements to make railroad securities legal are given. In paragraphs 7 and 8 of Section 4 are found the requirements for public service company securities outside of New Hampshire. In paragraph 9 of Section 4 are the requirements of New Hampshire public service company securities. In paragraphs 10 and 11 of Section 4 are the requirements for the securities of telephone and telegraph companies. In paragraphs 12 and 13 of Section 4 are the requirements for the securities of industrial companies outside of New England. Special attention is called to the concluding sentence of paragraph 13 of Section 4 as follows: "Without the written approval of the Board of Bank Commissioners no investments shall be made under the authority of this and the preceding paragraph, and it shall be the duty of said Board to furnish to the banks from time to time a list of such securities as are eligible for investment. *** At an early date the Bank Commissioners will determine the companies the securities of which will be legalized under Sections 12 and 13 and notify the banks. Section 5 of the law relates to securities of manufacturing companies organized and doing business in New England. The net indebtedness of these companies must not exceed 50% of the amount of their unimpaired capital stock; and the companies must have earned as well as paid regular dividends for each of the five years next preceding such investment. The changes from the old law are in the reduction of indebtedness to 50% of the amount of unimpaired capital stock, and the requirement that dividends shall have been earned as well as paid for a given period. Section 6 of the law is merely enlarged by making legal as investments the certificates of the guaranty fund of guaranty savings banks. Sections 7 and 8 are unchanged. Section 9 forbids the purchase of the stock of any railroads or public utility companies or the stock of industrial companies outside of New England, or any securities of manufacturing corporations of New England by banks whose guaranty fund is not full and unimpaired and the value of whose assets as determined by the Bank Commissioners does not exceed by 5% their deposits, without the written permission of the Bank Commission. This prohibition does not apply to paragraph 11 of Section 4 of the law relating to telephone and telegraph company stock. Section 10 limits the amount the savings banks may expend in the purchase, construction or remodelling of any building and the construction of vaults to a SUM not greater than the amount of its unimpaired guaranty fund and surplus, unless a larger sum is authorized by the Bank Commissioners. Only Section 1, Chapter 114, of the Laws of 1901, is repealed. The remaining sections of that chapter are still in force. When offerings are made to banks by brokers of securities authorized by Section 4,the trustees for their own protection should require the brokers to furnish an official statement of earnings of the companies whose securities they offer that shall show that the investment is legal under the provisions of that section; and if the security is of a public service company,the statement should show that the company's franchise comes within one of the alternative franchise requirements of paragraph 7 of Section 4. The full text of the new law follows: AN ACT To Regulate and Limit the Investments of Savings Banks. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court convened: Section 1. On and after the passage of this act savings banks and savings departments of banking and trust companies shall make investment of their funds in the following classes of securities only: Sec. 2. For the purposes of this act a note shall be construed as a written promise of an individual, firm, corporation or voluntary association, signed 13y the maker, to pay a specified sum of money on demand or at a fixed or determinable future time, but not issued under indenture or deed of trust. A bond shall be construed as a note issued under indenture or deed of trust. 1. In notes or bonds directly secured by first mortgage on real estate situated within the State of New Hampshire; but no such investment shall be in a loan that exceeds 70% of the value of the real estate by which it is secured and not exceeding 75% of the deposits shall be so invested. 2. In notes or bonds directly secured by first mortgage on real estate situated outside of New Hampshire but entirely within the United States. which at the time of such investment is improved, occupied and productive; but not exceeding 40% of the deposits shall be so invested, and no such investment shall 13e in a loan that exceeds 50% of the value of the real estate by which it is secured. 3. In notes or bonds directly secured by first mortgage on timber lands situated within the States of Maine and Vermont; but not exceeding 5% of the deposits shall be so invested, and no such investment shall be in a loan that exceeds 50%, of the value of the real estate by which it is secured. 4. In notes secured by collateral in which the bank is at liberty to vest, of a value at least 10% in excess of the value of the note, andinin bonds secured by collateral in which the bank is at liberty to invest under paragraphs 1, 2, 3,4 and 7 of Section 4, of a value of at least 10% in excess of the value of the note. The amount of any one class of securities so taken as collateral, added to that which the bank may own at the time, shall not exceed the total limit of investment in that class of security; but not exceeding 25% of the deposits shall be so invested. 5. In notes secured by collateral securities which are dealt in on the Stock Exchanges of Boston or New York, the Stock Exchange price of which shall at all times be at least 20% in excess of the amount due upon the note, while held by the bank; but not exceeding 25% of the deposits shall be so invested. 6. In notes secured by any savings bank deposit book issued by any savings bank chartered under the laws of any New England State; or in notes secured by the depositor's pass-book of any building and loan association of this State, provided that the investment shall not be in excess of the withdrawing value of said pass-book. 7. In notes with two or more signers, or one or more indorsers, or in acceptances of member banks of the Federal Reserve System of the kinds and maturities made eligible for rediscount or purchase by Federal Reserve banks, or in notes of makers whose net assets are not lass than $250,000 and whose total indebtedness does not exceed 50% of their quick assets; but not exceeding 5% of the deposits shall be loaned to any one borrower on this class of security; and not exceeding 30 , of the deposits shall , investedunder the provisions of this paragraph, provided that, except be in notes with two or more signers, or one or more indorsers, or in said acceptances, no savings bank shall invest under this paragraph unless its guaranty fund is full and unimpaired and the total value of its assets as determined by the Board of Bank Commissioners shall exceed the amount of its deposits by at least 10%. 8, In bonds issued under the provisions of the Federal Farm Loan Act. MunicipallBonus. Sec. 3. Ivor tee purposes o I this section a Municipality shall be construed as a county, city, town, village, district, precinct or other municipal corporation; a Municipal Bond shall be construed as an interest-bearing obligation of a government, State, province or municipality, to provide for the interest and principal requirements of which taxes may be levied on all taxable property within the confines of the obligor; Net Debt shall be construed as debt after deducting sinking funds available for the payment of such debt and the net outstanding debt created for supplying the inhabitants with water; Assessed Valuation shall be construed as the nearest preceding valuation of property for purposes of taxation; and Population shall be construed as the number of inhabitants in accordance with the nearest preceding census taken under Federal or State authority. Not exceeding 5% of the deposits shall be invested in the bonds of any one municipality; and not exceeding in the aggregate 10% of the deposits shall be invested in the bonds of the Dominion of Canada, its provinces and cities. 1. In the public funds of the United States, or those for which the faith of the United States is Pledged to provide for the payment of the interest and principal. 2. In the authorized bonds and notes of this State, or of any of its municipalities. 3. In the authorized bonds or notes of any State or territory of the United States; and in the authorized bonds or notes of States of Maine, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island,any city of the Connecticut, or New York, whose net indebtedness does not exceed 7% of the lastpreceding valuation of the property therein for taxation; or of any municipality in said States whose net indebtedness does not exceed 5% of such valua_ tion. 4. In the authorized bonds of any municipality of any other of the United States or territories whose net indebtedness does not exceed 5% of the last preceding valuation of the property therein for taxation; and in the au- 2029 thorized bonds of any city of 50,000 inhabitants of any of said States whose net indebtedness does not exceed 7% of the last preceding valuation of the property therein for taxation. Provided, that the bonds of any county, city, or town of less than 10,000 inhabitants, or of any school district or other municipal corporation of less than 2,000 inhabitants in any State or territory other than those named in paragraph 3 of this section shall not be authorized investments. 5. In the authorized bonds of the Dominion of Canada. 6. In the authorized bonds of any province of the Dominion of Canada. 7. In the authorized bonds of any city of the Dominion of Canada, with a population of not less than 50,000, whose net debt does not exceed 7% of the last preceding valuation of the property therein for taxation. Other Bonds, Notes and Stocks. Sec. 4. For the purposes of this section a Company shall be construed as a corporation or voluntary association organized under the laws of the United States or any State thereof and located and doing business principally within the United States; a Public Service Company shall be construal as a company doing principally a gas, electric light, electric power or electric railway business; Mortgage Bonds shall be construed as bonds secured primarily by direct and foreclosable lien on physical property owned by the obligor; Years shall be construed as calendar years, fiscal years or nearer periods of twelve months next preceding such investment; Net Income shall be construed as income after deducting operating expenses, taxes, insurance, rentals, guaranteed interest and guaranteed dividends, and expenditures for maintenance; and Annual Interest shall be construed as interest actually paid in each year except that for the latest year it shall be construed as one year's interest on the total amount outstanding at the time of the investment. Not exceeding 75% of the deposits shall be invested in securities authorized under this section; and not exceeding 5% of the deposits shall be invested in the securities of any one company, and not exceeding 25% of the deposits shall be invested in securities authorized by this section other than in bonds and notes. No investment shall be made in securities authorized under this section unless the net income of the company in question in each of the three years next preceding such investment shall have been not less than one and one-quarter (1 Si) times the annual interest on the entire funded debt. In the case of a company formed by the consolidation of two or more existing companies, the net income and annual interest for the years preceding such consolidation shall be the combined net income and annual interest of the consolidated companies. The change of motive power by any steam railroad company, whether wholly or in part, shall not affect the eligibility for investment of any steam railroad obligations. Subject to the foregoing, investments may be made as follows: Steam Railroad Securities. 1. In bonds or notes issued or assumed by steam railroad companies and in mortgage bonds of companies controlled by such companies for the refunding of which mortgage bonds of such companies are specifically reserved. provided that in each of the three years next preceding such investment the net income of such companies shall have been either (1) not less than ten million dollars ($10,000,000) and not less than one and one-half (I )times the annual interest on the obligations in question and all other obligations of corresponding or prior lien, or (2) not less than two million dollars ($2,000,000) and not loss than one and three-quarters (1 )times the annual interest on the obligations in question and all other obligations of corresponding or prior lien. 2. In mortgage bonds guaranteed as to principal and interest by such companies, provided that in each of the three years next preceding such investment the net income of the obligor company shall have been not less than five hundred thousand ($500,000) and not less than one and one-half(1S) times the annual interest on the obligations in question and all other obligations of corresponding or prior lien. 3. In equipment securities issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest by such companies, provided such securities are issued for not exceeding in par value 85% of the cost of standard equipment and mature in approximately equal annual installments over a period of not exceeding fifteen years. 4. In the mortgage bonds of terminal or bridge companies guaranteed as to principal and interest, by two or more such companies. 5. In certificates of indebtedness, commonly termed "receiver's certificates," issued by a receiver of any steam railroad under authorization of the court having jurisdiction over such receiver. 6. In the dividend-paying capital stock of steam railroad companies of which the net income in each of the five years next preceding such investment shall have been either (1) not less than ten million dollars($10,000,000) and not less than one and one-half (13) times the annual interest on the entire funded debt, or (2) not less than two million dollars ($2,000,000) and not less than twice the annual interest on the entire funded debt, provided that the income of such companies applicable to dividends in at least four of the five years next preceding such investment shall have been not less than the current annual dividend requirements on the class of stock in question and all other classes of stock of prior preference and that such companies in each of the five years next preceding such investment shall have paid dividends at the rate of not less than 4% per annum on the class of stock in question and all other classes of stock of prior preference or in the dividend-paying stock of any steam railroad company that is leased to such company and whose dividends are guaranteed by such company. Public Service Companies. 7. In mortgage bonds issued or assumed by public service companies and in mortgage bonds of companies controlled by such companies for the refunding of which mortgage bonds of such companies are specifically reserved, provided that in each of the three years next preceding such investment the net income of such companies shall have been either (1) not less than five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000) in the case of street railways and not less than two hundred and fifty thousand dollars ($250,000) in the case of other public service companies and not less than one and threequarters (1%) times the annual interest on the obligations in question and all other obligations of corresponding or prior lien, or (2) not less than one hundred and fifty thousand dollars(g150,000) and not less than twice the annual interest on the obligations in question and all other obligations os corresponding or prior lien; and in bonds or notes issued or assumed ify public service companies, provided that in each of the three years nex,t preceding such investment the net income of such companies shall hay,e been not less than five hundred thousand dollars ($5000)0) and not less than two times the annual interest on the obligations in question and all other obligations of corresponding or prior lien; provided that in all cases the principal franchise or franchises of such corporations shall not mature prior to the maturity of the obligations in question or that such companies operate under indeterminate franchises or permits and are subject to the regulatory supervision of a State commission of competent jurisdiction or that such companies operate under a franchise or permit in which the capital or investment value of the company's property is fixed or determined when such investment or capital value is in excess of the indebtedness represented by the above obligations or that in the case of electric railways not less than 75% of the mileage owned is located on private right of way. 8. In the dividend-paying capital stock of senior preference of public service companies of which the net income in each of the five years next preceding such investment shall have been not less than five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000) and not less than one and three-quarter (1%) times the annual interest on the entire funded debt, provided that the income of such companies applicable to dividends in at least four of the five Years next preceding such investment shall have been not less than the current annual dividend requirements on the class of stock in question, and that such companies in each of the five years next preceding such Investment shall have paid dividends at the rate of not less than 4% per annum on the class of stock in question, and provided that the issue of such stock has been authorized by a State commission of competent jurisdiction and provided further that not exceeding 10% of the deposits shall be so invested. New Hampshire Companies. 9. In the bonds or notes of public service and water companies organized under the laws of and located and doing business principally within the State of New Hampshire; provided the net income of such companies in each of the three years next preceding such investment shall have been not less than twice the annual interest on the obligations in question and all other obligations of corresponding or prior lien; and in the dividend-paying capital stock of senior preference of such companies, provided that the income of such companies applicable to dividends in at least four of the five years next preceding such investment shall have been not less than one 2030 THE CHRONICLE and one-eighth times the current annual dividend requirements on the class of stock in question, and that such companies in each of the five years next preceding such investment shall have paid dividends at the rate of not less than 4% per annum on the class of stock in question. Telephone and Telegraph Companies. 10. In bonds or notes issued or assumed by telephone, telegraph, or telephone and telegraph companies of which the net income in each of the five years next preceding such investment shall have been either (1) not less than ten million dollars ($10,000,000) and not less than two times the annual interest on the entire funded debt, or (2) not less than two million dollars ($2.000,000) and not lass than two and one-half (23i) times the annual interest on the entire funded debt, but not exceeding 15% of the deposits shall be so invested 11. In the dividend-paying capital stock of senior preference, of telephone, telegraph, or telephone and telegraph companies of which the net income in each of the five years next preceding such investment shall have beenseither (1) not less than ten million dollars ($10,000,000) and not less than twice the annual interest on the entire funded debt, or (2) not less than two million dollars ($2,000,000) and not less than two and one-half (23) times the annual interest on the entire funded debt, provided that the income of such companies applicable to dividends in at least four of the five years next preceding such investment shall have been not less than the current dividend requirements of the class of stock in question, and that all companies to be eligible under this paragraph in each of the five years next preceding such investment shall have paid dividends at the rate of not less than 4% per annum upon the class of stock in question, but not exceeding 10% of the deposits shall be invested under the provisions of this paragraph. Bonds or Notes. 12. In bonds or notes issued or assumed by companies of which the net income in each of the five years next preceding such investment shall have been either (1) not less than ten million dollars ($10,000,000) and not leas than two times the annual interest on the entire funded debt, or (2) not less than two million dollars ($2,000,000) and not less than four (4) times the annual interest on the entire funded debt, but not exceeding 15% of the deposits shall be so invested. Capital Stock, 13. In the dividend-paying capital stock of senior preference, of companies of which the net income in each of the five years next preceding such investment shall have been either (1) not less than ten million dollars ($10,000,000) and not less than twice the interest on the entire funded debt, or (2) not less than two million dollars ($2,000,000) and not less than four times the annual interest on the entire funded debt, provided that the Income of such companies applicable to dividends in at least four of the five years next preceding such investment shall have been not less than the current dividend requirements of the class of stock in question; or if such companies have no funded debt then the income applicable to dividends in at least four of the five years next preceding such investment shall have been not less than one and one-fourth (1 y) times the current dividend requirements of the class of stock in question; and that all companies to be eligible under this paragraph in each of the five years next preceding such Investment shall have paid dividends at the rate of not less than 4% per annum upon the class of stock in question. Without the written approval of the Board of Bank Commissioners no investments shall be made under the authority of this and the preceding paragraph, and it shall be the duty of said board to furnish to the banks from time to time a list of such socurities as are eligible for investment, but not exceeding 10% of the deposits shall be invested under the provisions of this paragraph. Sec. 5. In the bonds, notes, stock or certificates of interest of any manufacturing company organized and doing business in the New England States that has earned and paid regular dividends on its entire capital stock or certificates for each of the five years next preceding such investment, and whose net indebtedness does not exceed 50% of the amount of its unimpaired capital stock; but not exceeding 10% a the deposits shall be so invested; provided, no bank shall hold more than 25% of the stock of any such company. Sec. 6. In the capital stock of any banking or trust company, or special deposits of guaranty savings banks incorporated under the laws of the State of New Hampshire and doing business therein; but the amount of such stock held by any savings bank as an investment and as collateral for loans shall not exceed one-tenth of the total capital stock or special deposits of such banking or trust company or guaranty savings bank, and not exceeding 10% of the deposits shall be so invested. Sec. 7. In the stock of any national bank or trust company located in the New England States or the State of New York, but not exceeding 10% of the deposits of a savings bank shall be invested in such stock; the amount of stock in any national bank or trust company in this State which may be held by any savings bank as an investment or as collateral security for loans shall not exceed 25% of the capital stock of said national bank or trust company; and the amount of stock in any national bank or trust company outside of this State which may be held by any savings bank as an investment or as collateral for loans shall not exceed one-tenth of the capital stock of said national bank or trust company. Sec. 8. In the stock or certificates of interest, of any real estate corporation or association of this State and whose property is occupied and improved and is located in this State, whose capital stock is one hundred thousand dollars or more, provided the total indebtedness of such corporation or association does not exceed one-half of the capital stock actually* paid in and remaining uninmaired, and provided such corporation or association has earned and paid regular dividends of at least 4% per annum upon its capital stock or shares for five years previous to such investment; but not exceeding 5% of the deposits shall be so invested. Sec. 9. Unless the guaranty fund of a bank is full and unimpaired and the value of its assets as determined by the Board of Bank Commissioners shall exceed the amount of the deposits by at least 5%,it shall be unlawful for it to invest in any stocks of paragraphs 6,8 and 13 of section 4 or in any securities of Section 5 of this act without the written permission of the Board of Bank Commissioners; and whenever in the opinion of the Board of Bank Commissioners the condition of any bank or general financial conditions are such that the board deems it unwise for said bank to invest in said securities, it may by written order forbid such bank to make such investment, and it shall not thereafter be legal for said bank to make such Investment until such order shall be revoked in writing. Sec. 10. No savings bank shall expend in the purchase, construction or remodelling of any building and the construction of vaults, for the purpose, in whole or in part, of accommodating the business of such bank, a greater sum than the amount of its unimpaired guaranty fund and surplus except it is authorized to do so by the Bank Commissioners. Sec. 11. In determining the percentage of deposits invested under the provisions of this act, previous investments held by the banks shall be included. Sec. 12. Section 1 of Chapter 137 and Section 1 of Chapter 149 of the Laws of 1915 and Section 1 of Chapter 114 of the Laws of 1901 and all amendments thereto and all acts and parts of acts inconsistent with this act are hereby repealed and this act shall take effect upon its passage. -Legislature Approves a Bill Permitting New York State. -A. State Comptroller to Pass Upon Municipal Bond Issues. bill was approved by the 1917 Legislature and is now in the hands of the Governor, amending Chapter 29 of the Laws of 1909, entitled an Act relating to municipal corporations, constituting Chapter 34 of the Consolidated Laws, by inserting a new article (Article 2-b), providing that if a municipal corporation (the term "municipal corporation" as used in this article includes a county,'own, village or other political subdivision of the State,except a school district) is authorized by statute to issue and sell bonds, by action of any of its officers or by a vote of its electors, such bonds may be certified by the State Comptroller, and when so certified shall be a binding and valid obligation of such municipal corporation, which shall thereafter 130 °stopped from denying the validity of such bonds, and shall provide by tax for the payment of principal and interest. Another provision contained in the proposed law provides that a purchaser of municipal bonds, a holder of such bonds, [Vol,. 104 an officer, board or official body of a municipal corporation, or a, person qualified to vote upon a proposition authorizing the issuance and sale of such bonds, may petition the State Comptroller for their certification, and upon the presentation of such petition, and upon proof of service, the Comptroller is to give notice that at a time and place to be designated in such notice, a hearing will be held as to the matters alleged in such petition respecting the issuance and sale of such bonds. When such proceedings are instituted before him, he may direct that the issue and sale of bonds submitted for certification be stayed pending the determination of such proceedings. Should he find that the proposed issue is in substantial compliance with the law, a certificate to that effect will be issued, but if he determines otherwise, his decision will point out the particular matters as to which the bond issue proceedings were defective and the sale of such bonds irregular or invalid. The Comptroller's certificate as to the legality of a bond issue is to be final and conclusive and not subject to review, except as to the power of the municipality to incur indebtedness. The Legislature in 1911 enacted a law, which was later upheld by the Appellate Division of the Supremo Court, amending the general municipal law by adding a new article (Article 2-a), providing that proceedings heretofore or hereafter taken by municipal corporations in relation to bond issues, pursuant to statute authorizing such procedure, may be legalized and confirmed by the Supreme Court instead of requiring legislative enactments. This bill was given in full in our issue of Dec.9 1911, page 1619. See also our issue of Feb. 3 1912, pages 316 to 318, inclusive. The law enacted in 1917 we print in full below: AN ACT To amend the general municipal law, relative to the certification of municipal bonds by the Comptroller. The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows: Section 1. Chapter twenty-nine of the laws of nineteen hundred and nine, entitled "An Act relating to municipal corporations, constituting Chapter thirty-four of the Consolidated Laws," is hereby amended by inserting therein a dew article, to be article two-b and to read as follows: ARTICLE 2-B. Certification of Municipal Bonds. Definitions. Application and effect of article. Certification of municipal bonds. Submission of bonds to Comptroller for certification. Hearing before Comptroller; notice. Rules governing proceedings. Determination of Comptroller. Certificate to be issued; indorsement of bonds. Determination as to defects. Effect of certificate of approval. Votice of authority to issue and sell bonds; limitation of action or proceedings. Section 29-a. Definitions. The term "municipal corporation" as used in this article includes a county, city, town, village or other political subdivision of the State, except a school district. The term "bonds" when used herein includes bonds, certificates and all other evidences of municipal indebtedness, whereby a municipal corporation agrees to pay a stated sum of money in payment of money borrowed by such municipal corporation as provided by law, but not including certificates and other evidences of indebtedness issued under authority of law in anticipation of the collection of an annual tax. Sec. 29-b. Application and effect of article. This article shall apply only to bonds issued and sold by a municipal corporation after the taking effect of this Act, except a city of the first or second class and a county wholly included within the limits of a city of the first class. All bonds hereafter issued by a municipal corporation under the provisions of any other law shall be deemed to have been issued subject to the provisions of this article. Sec. 29-c. Certification of municipal bonds. If a municipal corporation is authorized by statute to issue and sell bonds, by action of any of its officers or by a vote of the electors thereof, such bonds may be certified by the State Coniptroller as provided in this article, and when so certified they shall be binding and valid obligations of such municipal corporation, which shall thereafter be °stopped from denying the validity of such bonds, and such corporation shall provide by tax for the payment of the principal and interest of such bonds as the same becomes duo, in accordance with the terms thereof and as provided by law. Sec. 29-d. Submission of bonds to Comptroller for certification. A purchaser of bonds issued by a municipal corporation, a person who is a holder of such bonds, an officer, board or official body of a municipal corporation charged with the duty of issuing and selling such bonds, or not less than five persons owning taxable real property within such municipality, may submit to the State Comptroller such bonds and the proceedings in respect thereto and request by petition that he examine the same and issue a certificate as herein provided, determining the validity of such bonds and proceedings. Such submission may be made at any time after the issue and sale of such bonds are authorized. The form of the petition shall be prescribed by the State Comptroller. It shall set forth the interest of the petitioner or petitioners in such bonds' the statute authorizing the issuance and sale thereof, and the defects, if any, in the proceedings, and other matters pertaining to the issuance and sale of such bonds. Such petition shall be verified by the petitioners and if submitted by a purchaser or holder of such bonds or by a qualified elector as above provided, a copy thereof shall be served upon the officer, board or official body charged with the duty of issuing and selling such bonds. There shall be attached to such petition certified copies(1)of the proceedIngs of the election or meeting at which the bonds were authorized, Including the notice of such election or meeting, proof of publication or service thereof, the resolutions or propositions submitted thereat and the result of the vote upon such resolutions or propositions; (2) of the minutes of the board, officers or official body in respect to the acts thereof authorizing the issuance and sale ofsuch bonds as provided by statute;(3) of the minutes of the board, officers or body charged with the duty of issuing and selling such bonds, pertaining to such issuance and sale; and (4) such other matters in respect to the issuance and sale of such bonds and the proceedings authorizing such issuance and sale as may be required by the Comptroller. Sec. 29-e. Hearing before Comptroller; notice. Upon the presentation of such petition and request and upon proof of service thereof to the satisfaction of the Comptroller, as required in the preceding section, the Comptroller shall cause notice to be given that at a time and place to be designated in such notice a hearing will be held as to the matters alleged in such petition respecting the issuance and sale of such bonds. Such notice shall be published at least once in each week for a period of two weeks prior to the day appointed for such hearing, in at least one newspaper published in the municipality whose bonds are to be so issued and sold. If there be no newspaper published in such municipality, such notice shall be published in at least one newspaper in the county. The newspapers in which such notices are to be published shall be designated by the Comptroller. A taxpayer in the municipality or an officer of the municipal corporation may appear at such hearing and state his objections to the issuance and sale of such bonds or to the issuance of a certificate legalizing or validating bonds which have been issued and sold. The State Comptroller or a deputy or other officer or employee to be designated by him may conduct such hearing and may subpoena witnesses, compel their attendance and administer oaths, as provided by law in the case of public officers who are authorized to conduct a hearing or Investigation. The Comptroller or other officer or employee conducting the hearing shall take the testimony of the witnesses examined and permit such witnesses to be cross-examined. Section 29-a. 29-b. 29-c. 29-d. 29-e. 29-f. 29-g. 29-h. 29-1. 29-j. 29-k. MAY 19 1917.j THE CHRONICLE Sec. 29-f. Rules governing proceedings. The Comptroller may prescribe rules regulating the practice in proceedings before him under this article. Where proceedings are instituted before him he may direct by order that the issuance and sale of the bonds submitted to him for certification be stayed pending the determination of such proceedings. See. 29-g. Determination of Comptroller. The Comptroller shall, upon the termination of the hearing, examine the testimony submitted and the copies of the minutes and proceedings pertaining to the issuance and sale of such bonds. He shall thereupon determine whether there has been a substantial compliance with the statute regulating the procedure pertaining to the issuance and sale of such bonds. The determination of the comptroller shall not affect, modify or extend the authority conferred upon the municipal corporations or the boards, officers or other official bodies thereof, to borrow money for the purposes of such corporation or permit the issuance or sale of bonds for purposes which are not prescribed by statute. If there has been a fair expression of the will of the qualified electors of a municipal corporation at an election or meeting to vote upon the issuance of bonds, and it appears that the action taken was not affected or prejudiced by defects in or failure to give the notice required by statute, or if it appears that the failure to take or a defect in any step in the acts or proceedings of municipal officers, elections or meetings, did not materially influence the result of such acts or proceedings, the Comptroller may disregard such defects or failure and determine that there has been a substantial compliance with the statute. Sec. 29-h. Certificate to be issued; indorsement of bonds. If the determination of the Comptroller is that the proceedings taken by the municipal corporation or a board, officer or official body thereof, authorizing the Issuance and sale of bonds or pertaining to the issuance and sale of such bonds, were in substantial compliance with the statute authorizing the municipal corporation to issue and sell such bonds, the Comptroller shall issue a certificate in the form to be prescribed by him, to the effect that there has been a substantial compliance with the requirements of the statute respecting the issuance and sale of such bonds, and that the bonds so issued and sold or to be sold are the valid obligations of the municipal corporation on account of which they are issued. When such certificate has been issued, the Comptroller shall cause a certified copy thereof to be filed in the office of the clerk of the municipal corporation issuing and selling such bonds, and the Comptroller shall cause a statement of the substance of such certificate to be indorsed upon each of the bonds so certified by him and which shall be presented to him for such purpose. Sec. 29-i. Determination as to defects. If the Comptroller determine that there has been a failure to comply substantially with a provision of a statute, or if in his opinion a defect in the proceedings is such as to indicate that there has not been a fair expression of the will of the qualified electors of the municipality, or if the defect is of such a character that it indicates that the municipal corporation or a board, officer or official body thereof, has exceeded the authority conferred by statute, he shall render his decision to such effect and state therein the particular matters as to which the proceedings were defective and the issuance and sale of such bonds irregular or invalid. The Comptroller shall cause such decision to be filed in the office of the clerk of the municipal corporation issuing and selling such bonds. If the defect referred to by the Comptroller in his decision pertains to a matter which may be corrected by now proceedings, he shall indicate in what respect such defects exists and direct that proceedings be taken for such correction. If the defect indicated is corrected as directed by the Comptroller within the time to be prescribed by him, and the proceedings taken for such purpose are again submitted to him for approval, the Comptroller may determine as to the sufficiency of the proceedings taken for the correction of such defects, without further notice or hearing. Sec. 29-j. Effect of certificate of approval. The certificate of the Comptroller, issued and executed as herein provided, shall be final and conclusive and shall not be subject to review except as to the power of the municipality to incur the indebtedness evidenced by the bond issue considered by the Comptroller. See. 29-k. Notice of authority to issue and sell bonds; limitation of action or proceedings. When an ordinance, resolution or proposition shall have been duly adopted or enacted at a municipal election or by a municipal board, officers or body, authorizing the issue and sale of bonds for a purpose and in the manner provided by law, the clerk of the municipal corporation shall publish in a newspaper published in such municipality, or if there be no newspaper published therein he shall cause to be posted in at least ten conspicuous places in such municipality, a statement or notice containing a copy of such ordinance, resolution, or proposition, and a statement which shall be affixed thereto, in substantially the following form: The foregoing (ordinance, resolution or proposition) was (adopted or day of enacted) on the 19_ _ The bonds authorized thereby will be issued and delivered to the purchasers thereof after the day of 19_ _ (specifying a day not less than twenty days after the publication) and any suit, action or proceeding to set aside, vacate or invalidate this (ordinance, resolution or proposition) must be begun on or before the expiration of ninety days from said date. After the expiration of a period of ninety days from the date mentioned in such notice, no suit, action or proceeding shall be instituted or beguri to set aside, vacate or invalidate such ordinance, resolution or proposition and the same shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly and regularly passed and to comply in all respects with the provisions of the Act under which such ordinance, resolution or proposition was adopted or enacted, and the validity of any bond issued in accordance with such ordinance, resolution or proposition shall not be questioned except in a suit, action or proceeding commenced prior to the expiration of such period of ninety days. Sec. 2. This Act shall take effect immediately. New York State.—Law Amended in Relation to the Issuance and Sale of Municipal and School Bonds.—Section 9 of Chapter 29, Laws of 1909, relating to the issuance and sale of bonds by municipal corporations, and constituting Chapter 24 of the Consolidated Laws, was amended by the 1917 Legislature and approved by the Governor on May 17 (Chapter 534), so as to read as follows. The matter printed in italics is new and the portion eliminated we put in black face brackets: The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact asfollows: Section 1. Section 9 of Chapter 29 of the Laws of 1909, entitled "An Act relating to municipal corporations. constituting Chapter 24 of the Consolidated Laws," is hereby amended to read as follows: Sec. 9. Issuance of municipal bonds. Each bond issued by a municipal corporation shall be signed by each officer issuing the same, with the designation of his office; and the interest coupons attached thereto, if any, shall be signed by one of their number. Each such bond shall state the place of payment and, if no coupons are attached thereto, the name of the payee Ca shall be inserted therein and registered with the treasurer, chamberlain comptroller, supervisor, clerk or other designated official of such municipal corporation before any interest shall be paid thereon. All bonds hereafter issued by any municipal corporation, or by any school district or civil division of the State, shalt be sold, in the case of a city of the first class as required by its charter or by any special Act under which such bonds are issued, in the case of a city of the second class as required by Section 69 of the second class cities law, and in all other cases at public sale not less than five or more than thirty days after a notice of such sale, stating the amount, date, maturity and rate of interest, has been published at least once in the official paper or papers, if any, of any such municipality, provided that if there is no official paper, then such notice of sale shall be published in a newspaper published in the county in which such bands are to be issued, or a copy thereof shall be sent to and published in a financial newspaper published and circulating in New York city. Sec. 2. This Act shall take effect immediately. Terra Bello, Irrigation District (P. 0. Terra Belle.), Tulare County, Calif.—Bonds Approved by State Validating Commission.—The State Validating Commission, composed of the Attorney-General, State Bank Examiner and State Engineer, has approved and validated the $600,000—part of an issue of $l,000,000'-6% 11-30-year serial gold irrigation-system bonds awarded in December last to the 2031 Contractors' Securities Co. of Los Angeles at 97 and interest. —V. 103, P. 2095. Vermont.—Bank Investment Law Amended.—The General Assembly at its 1917session passed an Act,approved April 12, in amendment of and in addition to Section 8 of No. 158 of the Acts of 1910 relating to investments of bai . in Vermont, by extending the powers of such banks to invest in certain securities. The new law not only provides a much broader field for investment in the classes of securities named in the old Act but enlarges the list by adding foreign bonds, public service company bonds and bonds of telephone companies. That section of the law dealing with investments in first mortgages of real estate, and which authorizes banks to loan in addition to the $30,000 prescribed in this section, 1% of the deposits of such bank in excess of $1,000,000, has been amended so that banks may, upon the approval in wiritng of all the trustees of the bank who are physically able to act, increase such a loan on Vermont real estate to 1 M% of the deposits in excess of $1,000,000. The changes made in the law in regard to municipal securities may be enumerated as follows: Banks may invest in the legally authorized bonds or notes of towns,cities and school districts, where the towns and cities have a population,according to the last United States or State census, of at least 1,000 and the school districts of 500,and an indebtedness not exceeding 5% of the last preceding valuation for the assessment of taxes at the time of investment, in New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Michigan, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Wisconsin and Minnesota. In the legally authorized bonds or notes of towns, cities and school districts having a population, according to the last preceding United States or State census, of at least 4,000 and in indebtedness not exceeding 5% of the last preceding valuation for the assessment of taxes at the time of the investment in New Jersey, Kansas, Nebraska, North Dakota,South Dakota, Missouri, Oregon, Washington, California, Delaware, Montana, Wyoming, Idaho, Maryland and Utah. In the legally authorized bonds of counties in any of the above-mentioned States having a population, according to the last preceding United States or State census of at least 20.000 and an indebtedness not exceeding 5% of the last preceding valuation for the assessment of taxes, at the time of investment. Bonds issued under this subdivision for building or improving roads are not to be legal unless they are payable serially; the entire issue payable in not to exceed 20 years; the principal and interest payable from a direct tax levied upon all of the taxable property within the county, and only such portion of such bond issue shall be legal as will be due and payable in not less than 15 years from the date of issue. In the legally authorized bonds or notes of a city in any of the abovenamed States having a population, according to the last preceding United States or State census, of at least 25,000 and an indebtedness not exceeding 5%,or a population of 50,000 and an indebtedness not exceeding 7% of the last preceding valuation for the assessment of taxes at the time of the investment. In the legally authorized bonds or notes of a city in any of the States above named having a population, according to the last preceding United States or State census, of at least 100,000. Concerning foreign bonds, banks may now invest in the bonds of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and in the bonds of the Republic of France, provided they are secured by collateral deposited in this country and approved by the Bank Commissioner; and also in the bonds of the Dominion of Canada and the variousProvinces of Canada. Investments in foreign bonds are limited to $30,000 by any one bank, and in addition thereto 1% of the deposits of such bank in excess of $1,000,000. Regarding public service securities, banks are allowed to invest in these not exceeding 25% of the deposits of a bank, and not exceeding 23/2% of such deposits in the securities of any one company if such percentage be in excess of $5,000. It is stated in a circular letter issued by the Bank Commissioner that a great deal of care has been given to this section of the law with the intent of allowing only bonds of the very best and strongest public service companies to be purchased by the banks. As the Vermont State banks have had no experience in the purchase of public service bonds, the Commissioner urges the banks to select reliable and experienced dealers in such bonds and acquire a thorough knowledge of the standing and condition of any company whose bonds they purchase. In referring to the telephone company bonds in which banks are now permitted to invest, the Bank Commissioner states that "this section of the law is very long and quite complicated, but my understanding of it is that it allows the banks to purchase only the bonds of the American Telephone Co. and its subsidiaries, and the bonds which it guarantees." The sections amended and those added to the law are as follows: FIRST MORTGAGES ON REAL ESTATE. I. (a) In first mortgages of unincumbered real estate, not to exceed in each case sixty per cent of the value of such real estate, if located in Vermont, and not to exceed fifty per cent of the value of such real estate if located elsewhere. Not less than a sixth of the amount of such mortgages shall be upon real estate in this State, treating mortgages made on lands in an adjoining State within twenty miles of the bank making such loan as Vermont mortgage loans, and not more than eighty per cent of the amount of the assets shall be invested in mortgages of real estate; provided that not exceeding sixty per cent of the amount of such assets may be invested in mortgages of real estate outside this State. An investment shall not be made on mortgages of real estate outside of Vermont which is unimproved and unproductive and the amount of such investments on mortgages in Vermont shall not be more than forty per cent of the value thereof. A bank shall not loan to any person, partnership, association or corporation upon real estate mortgage (treating loans to the individual membors of a partnership as loans to the partnership) more than thirty thousand dollars, and in addition thereto one per cent of the deposits of such bank in excess of million dollars. Provided, however, that upon the approval in writing of all the trustees of the bank who are physically able to act, a bank may increase a loan of thirty thousand dollars on Vermont real estate, as stated in this section, to one and one-half per cent of the deposits in excess of one million dollars. A mortgage investment shall not be made except upon the written approval of at least three trustees of the board of investment, who shall certify In writing, according to their best judgment, the value of the premises mortgaged or to be mortgaged. At the expiration of every mortgage loan made for a period of five years or more, such loan shall not be extended or renewed unless three members of the board of investment certify in writing the value, in their best judgment, of the mortgaged premises and unless such value meets the requirements above prescribed. (b) When buildings are included in the valuation of real estate upon which an investment is made, they shall be insured by the mortgagor in such company as the trustees or board of investment direct, and the policies of insurance shall be duly assigned or the loss made payable to such bank. 2032 and such bank may renew such policies in the same or another company as said trustees or board of investment elect, from year to year, or for a longer or shorter period, if the mortgagor neglects so to do; and, when necessary, the treasurer may sign premium notes, and may charge the amount paid for such insurance to the mortgagor. (c) When a bank takes an accruing mortgage, the only debt which shall be secured thereby or become a lien upon the property described therein shall be the debt described in the mortgage and existing at the time of Its execution, and any subsequent direct indebtedness of the mortgagor to such bank; provided, that when the mortgage includes a homestead, the written consent of the wife of the mortgagor to the creation of such!subsequent direct indebtedness shall be required. MUNICIPAL BONDS. H. (a) In the public funds of the United States or any of the States or Columbia, or in public funds for the payment of principal the District of and interest of which the faith of the United States is pledged. (b) In the legally authorized bonds or notes of counties, cities, towns, villages, school districts and water districts of the New England States and of any municipal corporation in Vermont having the right to levy and collect taxes in payment of its indebtedness. (c) In the legally authorized bonds or notes of towns, cities and school districts, having a population according to the last preceding United States or State census of at least one thousand in towns and cities, and five hundred in school districts, and an indebtedness not exceeding five per cent of the last preceding valuation for the assessment of taxes, at the time of the investment in New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Michigan, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Wisconsin and Minnesota. (d) In the legally authorized bonds or notes of towns, cities, and school districts having a population according to the last preceding United States or State census of at least four thousand and an indebtedbness not exceeding five per cent of the last preceding valuation for the a.ssesxment oftaxes at the time of the investment in New Jersey, Kansas, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Missouri, Oregon, Washington, California, Delaware, Montana, Wyoming, Idaho, Maryland and Utah; (e) In the legally authorized bonds of counties in any of the above mentioned States having a population according to the last preceding United States or State census of at least twenty thousand and an indebtedness not exceeding five per cent of the last preceding valuation for the assessment of taxes, at the time of the investment. Bonds issued under this subdivision for building or improving roads, shall not be legal unless they are payable serially; the entire issue payable in not to exceed twenty years; the principal and interest payable from a direct tax divided upon all of the taxable property within the county, and such portion of such bond issue shall be legal as will be due and payable in not less than fifteen years from date of issue. (f) In the legally authorized bonds or notes of a city in any of the States above named having a population according to the last preceding United States or State census of at last twenty-five thousand and an indebtedness not exceeding five per cent, or a population of fifty thousand and an indebtedness not exceeding seven per cent of the last preceding valuation for the assessment of taxes, at the time of the investment. (g) In the legally authorized bonds or notes of a city in any of the States above named having a population according to the last preceding United States or State census of at least one hundred thousand; (h) In the bonds of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and the bonds of the Republic of France, provided they are secured by collateral deposited in this country and approved by the bank commissioner. (I) In the bonds of the Dominion of Canada and the various Provinces of Canada. In subdivisions (c) and (d) the word "indebtedness" shall mean the gross debt loss debts created in anticipation of taxes to be paid within one year and the amount of any sinking funds available for the plyment of such indebtedness; and in subdivisions (c) and (f) the word indebtedness" shall mean the gross debt less debts created in anticipation of taxes to be paid within one year, the amount of any sinking funds available for the payment of such indebtedness and debts created for supplying the inhabitants of the municipality with water. Banks may invest in bonds described in subdivisions (h) and (i) not to exceed thirty thousand dollars by any one bank, and in addition thereto one per cent of the deposits of such bank in excess of one million dollars. The foregoing does not authorize investments in railroad aid bonds (except such as are issued by munucipalities in the State of Vermont) or in bonds which are not direct obligations of a municipality or in bonds of municipalities which have within twenty years repudiated or compromised the payment of any debt or defaulted for more than ninety days in the payment of any indebtedness, and the purchase of such securities is hereby prohibited. PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY BONDS. II. (1) For the purposes of this subdivision: shall bo construed as a corporation or voluntary association "Company" organized under the laws of the United States, or any State thereof, located in and doing business principally within the United States; "A public service company" shall be construed as a company doing principally a gas, electric, light, electric power or electric railway business serving the public generally; "Mortgaged bonds" shall be construed as bonds secured primarily by direct and foreclosurable lien upon physical property owned by the obligator in fee: "Years"shall be construed as calendar years;fiscal years or nearer periods of twelve months next preceding such investment; "Net income" shall be construed as income after deducting operating expenses, taxes, insurance, rentals, guaranteed interest and guaranteed dividends, and expenditures for maintenance; and "Annual interest" shall be construed as interest actually paid in each year, except that for the latest year, which shall be construed as one year's interest on the total amount outstanding at the time of the investment. Not exceeding twenty-five per cent of the deposits of a bank shall be invested in securities authorized under this subdivision and not exceeding two and one-half per cent of such deposits shall be invested in tho securities of any one company,if such percentage be in excess offive thousand dollars. No investment shall be made in the securities authorized under this subdivision of a company or a public service company which is in default on any of its debt, or in the hands of a receiver. No investment shall be made in the securities authorized under this subdivision unless the net income of the company or public service company in question in each of the three years next preceding such investment shall have been not less than one and one-quarter times the annual interest on the entire funded debt, rentals, guaranteed interest, guaranteed dividends and all fixed charges, and for the purpose of this paragraph "not income" shall be construed as income after deducting operating expenses, taxes, Insurance and expenditures for maintenance. Subject to the foregoing, investment may be made as follows: In first mortgage bonds and first and refunding mortgage bonds issued or assumed by public bonds of the companies controlled by such public service companies; for the refunding of which, mortgage bonds of such companies are specifically reserved, provided that in each of the three years next preceding such investment the net income shall have been either (1) not less than five hundred thousand dollars and not less than one and three-quarters times the annual interest on the bonds in question and all other obligations of corresponding or prior liens, or (2) not loss than one hundred fifty thousand dollars and not less than twice the annual interest on the bonds in question and all other obligations of corresponding or prior lien; provided that such bonds are in fact secured either by first lien on the major portion of the mortgaged premises, or by a first and refunding mortgage, or by a lien for the refunding of which bonds which are legal are specifically reserved; and provided that the principal franchise or franchises of such companies extend beyond the maturity of the bonds in question or that such companies operated under indeterminate franchsies or permits subject to the regulatory supervision of a State commission of competent jurisdiction, or that in the case of electric railways not less than seventy-five per cent of the mileage owned is located on private right of Way owned in fee. TELEPHONE COMPANIES BONDS. II. (2) (a) In the bonds of telephone companies located in the United States, when such bonds are in fact secured by a first mortgage or a first and refunding mortgage, whether or not the bonds are so designated in their title; (b) Provided: That gross earnings of any such company shall have been at least one million dollars for each of the last three fiscal years next preceding such investment, and provided further that gross earnings for tho fiscal year next preceding such investment shall have been at least forty per cent of the total mortgage debt outstanding at the end of such fiscal year; and [VoL. w& THE CHRONICLE (c) Provided: That net earnings for each of the said last three fiscal years, after deducting all operating expenses, maintenance and depreciation charges, rentals and taxes, shall have been at least two and one-half times the annual interest charge on the entire mortgage debt outstanding at the end of each of the said last three fiscal years next preceding such investment; and provided further that in case additional bonds are issued under the above mentioned mortgages during an incompleted fiscal year, net earnings, as provided above, for the last available twelve months next preceding such investment shall have been at least two and one-half times the interest on all mortgage debt outstanding, including such additional bonds issued. In the case of the consolidation by a merger of two or more such companies the first mortgage and the first and refunding mortgage bonds of the consolidated company and of the separate companies that composed the consolidated company, when such bonds are secured as provided in subdivision "a,"shall be legal investments provided that the combined earnings of the separate companies shall have complied with the requirements in respect to gross earnings in subdivision "b,"and provided that the combined not earnings of the separate companiesshall have complied with the requirements of subdivision "c. (d) In the bonds of telephone companies located in the United States, when such bonds are secured by the deposit of collateral having a market value of at least twenty-five per cent in excess of the par value of such bonds; and (e) Provided: That gross earnings of any such company shall have been at least forty million dollars for each of the last three fiscal years next preceding such investment; and (f) Provided: That net earnings for each of the said last three fiscal years, after deducting all operating expenses, maintenance and depreciation charges, rentals and taxes, shall have been at least three times the annual interest charge on the entire funded debt outstanding at the end of each of the last three fiscal years next preceding such investment, and provided further that in case additional bonds are issued during an incompleted fiscal year, net earnings as provided above for the last available twelve months next preceding such investments shall have been at least three times the interest on all funded debt outstanding, including such additional bonds issued. (g) In the bonds of telephone companies doing a general telephone business in this State. (h) Provided: That gross earnings of any such company shall have been at least fifteen million dollars for each of the last three fiscal years next preceding such investment; and (I) Provided: That net earnings for each of the said last three fiscal years, after deducting all operating expenses, maintenance and depreciation charges, rentals and taxes, shall have been at least three times the annual interest charge on the entire funded debt outstanding at the end of each of the last three fiscal years next preceding such investment, and provided further that in case additional bonds are issued during an incompleted fiscal year net earnings, as provided above, for the last available twelve times months next preceding such investment shall have been at least three bonds the interest on all funded debt outstanding, including such additional issued. of any (i) Provided: That no investment shall be made in the bonds such company mentioned in this section, which is in default on any of its of a receiver. debt or which is in the hands But not more than ton per cent of tho deposits shall be so invested. -Railroad Bonds Considered Legal Vermont (State of). -Complying with Section 8, Investments for Savings Banks. Act 158 of 1910,and Act 167 of 1912, the Bank Commissioner on March 1 issued a list of the railroad securities considered legal investments for savings banks. The list for March 1 1916 was printed in full in the "Chronicle" of May 20 1916, page 1914. The list for March 1 1917 we give herewith, indicating by means of an asterisk (*) the securities added since 1916: Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe By. Chic. St.Paul Minn.& Omaha System 1-3s,'30 Atch. Top. dc B. F. By. gen. 4s, 1995 Ch.St. P. M. & O.Ry.cons. 3".1030 E.Okla.48,1928 Transc.Short L Ch.St. P.& Minn. By. 1st (is, 1918 1st 48. 1958 North Wisconsin By. 1st 6s, 1930 Ohicago Santa Fe & Cal. By. 1st 5s, 1937 St. Paul & Sioux City RR. 1st (is, 1910 Hutchinson So. By. 1st 5s, 1928 San Fr.& San Joaq. Val. By. 1st 58, 1940 Chicago Burlington & Quincy System C. B.& Q. RR. general 45, 1953 Baltimore & Ohio System. Ill. Div. mtg.354s, 1949 B.& 0.RR.. ref. & gen. 5s, 1995 4s, 1949 convertible 4s,1033 Iowa Div. mtg.45, 1919 prior lien 3s,1925 " 59, 1919 first4s, 1948 " Denver Exten. 4s, 1922 " *Pitts. June. & Middle Neb. Ext. mtg.4s, 1927 Div, 33.'s, 1925 Burl.&Mo.Rly.RR.In Neb.cons. Os, 1918 " *Pitts. L. E. & W. Va. Republican Valley RR. mtg. 65, 1919 ref. 4s, 1941 7s, 1920 Div. 314s,1925 Tarkio Valley RR. 1st181 7s, 1920 Southwest. Nodaway Valley RR. Central Ohio RR.,first 4Hs, 1930 Cloy. Lor.& Wh.Ry.. consol. 5s. 1933 Delaware & Hudson System. gen. 5s, 1930 Del. & Hud. Co. 1st refunding 45, 1943 ref. 454s, 1930 Canal Co. 1st 7s, 1917 Ter.& Val.RR. first 4s, 1995 Cley. Adirondack By. 1st 4H8, 1942 Hunt.& Big Sandy RR.first Os, 1922 Schenec. & Duanesburg RR. 1st (is, 1924 Monongahela River RR.first 5s, 1919 Albany & Susq. RR.cony. 3545, 1946 Ohio River RR. first 5s, 1930 gen. 58, 1937 Great Northern System. Pitts. Clay. & Toledo RR.first 65, 1922 Rayensw.Spec.& Gienv. Ry.first 6s,'20 Great Northern By. 1st & ref. 4ge, 1961 W.Va.& Pittsburgh RR.48, 1990 St. P. M.& M. By. CO11901. 48, 1933 consol. 454s, 1933 Schuyik.River East Side RR.Ist 48,1925 consol. Os, 1933 Boston & Maine System. Mont. ext. 4s, 1937 Conn.& Passumpsic River RR. 4s, 1943 Pacific Ext. 4s,1940 Concord & Montreal RR.consol. 45, 1920 East. By.of Minn. Nor. Div.4s, 1948 Central of New Jersey System. Montana Central By. 1st 5s. 1937 1st Os, 1937 Central RR.of New Jersey gen. 5s, 1987 Willmar & Sioux Falls By. 1st Oa, 1038 Chicago & North Western System. Ry. 1st 6s, 1939 Chic.& N.W.Ry.gen.5s,4s& 350, 1987 Spokane Falls & North. 1st 6s, 1922 eaten. 48, 1926 Minneapolis Union By. 1st 5s 1922 1st 7s, 1917 Northwestern Union Ry. Milw. L. S.& W.Ry. consol.(is, 1921 Illinois Central System. Marshfield ext. 1st 58, 1922 Michigan Div. 1st Os, 1924 Ill. Cent. RR. refunding mtge. 45, 1955 • Sterling extended 4s, 1951 Ashland Div. 1st (is, 1925 Gold extended 350. 1950 " ext.& imp. mtge. Os, 1929 Sterling 35, 1051 Wisconsin Northern RR. 1st 48, 1931 gold 45, 1951 Minnesota & Iowa By. 1st 3545, 1924 gold 350, 1951 Princeton & Northw. By. 1st 350, 1920 gold extended 3540. 1951 Frem. Elkh.& Mo. Val. RR.cons.6s.'33 Springf. Div. 1st 3Hs,'51 Iowa Minn.& Northw. By. 1st 3Hs.1935 Hank.& S.W.lst 58. 1021 Sioux City & Pacific RR. 1st 350, 1936 Cairo Bridge 1st 45, 1950 Manitow. Gr'n Bay & N.W.lst 350,1941 St. Louis Div. 1st 3s, 1951 & N. W.By. 1st 4s, 1947 Milw. Sparta 3545, 1951 & St.Paul System Chicago Milwaukee Perch. Lines 1st 354s,'52 C. M.& St.P. gen.& ref., 5s & 454s 2014 Collat. Tr. 1st 354s. 1950 European loan 4s, 1925 Cony.deb.454s, 1932 Lehigh Valley System. Deb.4s, 1934 Lehigh Valley RR. 1st 48, 1948 general 354s, 1989 " 4s, 1989 Louisville & Nashville System. " 454s, 1989 Louisv. & Nashv. ItR. Unified 4s, 1940 La Crosse & Day. general Os, 1930 Div. 1st 58, 1919 1937 Dub. Div. 1st Os, 1920 .. Trust Os, 1931 Wise. V.Div. 1st 60,1920 • Ch.& P. W. 1st 5s, 1921 Eyansv. Heed.& Nash.Div.s. f.6s. 1919 Wis.& Minn. 1st 5s. 1921 Loulsy. Ctn.& Lax. By. gen. 454s, 1931 " • '' Ch.& L.Sup.lst 52, 1921 Southeast & St. Louis Division Os, 1921 Ch.& Mo.R. 1st 58,1926 Mobile & Montgomery 454s, 1945 N.0.& Mob. Div. $5,000,000 1st (3s,'80 Fargo & Southern Ry. 1st Os, 1924 Pensacola & Atlantic RR. Ist(3s, 1921 Milw.& Nor. RR.ext. 1st 450, 1934 cons. ext. 454s, 1934 Maim Flor. & Sheffield By. 1st 5s, 1937 South & North Ala. RR.1st cons. 58,1938 Chic. Milw.& Pug.Sd. 1st 4s, 1949 0. .4 &I .• 06 .4 44 61 .1 6. .4 6. 4. .0 411 S. • 40 00 00 • I. s• 4. Of 46 46 44 64 1st IS% .4 MAY 19 1917.] Maine Central System. Somerset By. 1st 58, 1917 refunding 45. 1955 Maine Central RR. 18t & ref. 4%6.1935 coll. trust 5e, 1923 Maine Shore Line RR.65, 1923 Penobscot Shore Line RR. 48, 1920 Portland & Ogdensburg Ry.4)45, 1928 Washington County By. 1st 3345, 1954 Portland Terminal Co. 1st 45, 1981 Michigan Central System. Michigan Central RR. 1st 3348. 1952 Mich. Cont.-Mich. Air L. RR. 1st 4s,'40 Mich. Cent.-Det.& BayCityRR.Ist5s,'31 M.c.-„Taok. Lan.& Sag.RR 1st 334s.'51 Minneapolis St. Paul & S S M. Syst. Minn. St. P.& S. S. M.By. 1st cons. 58 and 4e, 1938 Minneapolis & Pac. By. 1st 4s, 1936 Minn.S. S. M.& Atl. Ry. 1st 4s, 1928 Mobile & Ohio System. 1st 85, 1927 Nasizv. Chatt. & St. Louis System. N. C. dz St. L. Ry. 1st cons. 55, 1928 Centrev. Br'ch. 1st Os, 1923 " Jasper Br. Ext. 1st Cs. 1923 New York Central System. THE CHRONICLE New York New Haven az Hartf. Syst. Old Colony RR.45 1938 4e, 1924 " 4s. 1925 3148. 1932 .• 64 Ouray County (P. 0. Ouray), Colo. -Bond Call. -Payment will be made on or before May 1 at the City Treasurer's office of the following bonds: Funding bonds, Series "A," Nos. 42 to 44, inclusive, for $1,000 each, dated May 1 1901. Norfolk & Western System. Refunding Norfolk & Western By. consol. 45, 1998 May 1901. bonds, Series "A," Nos. 42 and 43 for $1,000 each, dated 1 Norf.& West.RR.gen. 8s, 1931 Interest will cease on these bonds on and after May 1 1917. New River 88, 1932 imp. & ext. (is, 1934 Columbus Conn.& Term. RR. let 58,'22 Scioto & New England RR. 1st 4s, 1989 Northern Pacific Ry. Co. Nor. Pac. By. ref. & inapt. 4348, 2047 gen. lien Is, 2047 ABINGTON TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Abington), St.P. -Duluth Div.45,'08 Montgomery County, Pa. -Proposals will be re-BOND OFFERING. St.Paul& Duluth RR.2d 58, 1917 ceived until 8 p. m. May 21, by W. F. Woolley, Sec'y, for the $50,000 cons. 4s, 1988 45i% coup, gold tax-free school bonds, voted May 1.-V. 104, p. 1928. Northern Pacific By.prior lien 48. 1997 St. Paul & Northern Pacific By. 88, 1923 Denom. $1,000. Date June 1 1917. Int. J. & D. at Jenkintown Nat. Bank. Due $10,000 June 1 1922 and 1927 and $15,000 June 1 1932 and St. Paul & Duluth RR. let 5s, 1931 Wash.& Columbia Riv. By. let 48, 1935 1937. Bonded debt May 1917 (excl. this issue) $148,000, assess. val $8,845,420. Pennsylvania System. ACME SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Acme), Whatcom County, Pennsylvania RR. gen. 4 , 8, 1085 ; 6 Wash. -BONDS VOTED. -By a vote of 66 to 33 the question of issuing consol. 58, 1919 $7.000 high-school-bldg. bonds carried, it is stated, at an election held consol. 4s, 1943 April 28. consol. 334e, 1945 consol. 4s, 1948 ADA,Pontotoc County, Okla. -BOND ELECTION. -An election will consol. 434s, 1960 be held May 25 to vote on the questions of issuing $75,000 water-works and Allegheny Valley By. gen. 4s, 1942 $25,000 5% 25-yr. bonds. Cambria & Clearfield RR.let 5s, 1941 gen. 45, 1955 ADAMS (Village), Jefferson County, N. Y. -BOND OFFERING.Clearfield & Jefferson By. let 6s, 1927 Proposals will be received until 7.30 p. m.June 4, by Fred B. Waite, Clerk Hollidaysburg Bedford & Cumberland of l3d. of Vii. Trustees, for the following reg. bonds at not exceeding 5% By. let 4s, 1951 int.: Junction RR. gen. 334e. 1930 $9,000 Village Hall bonds. Denom. $200. Due $1,000 yrly. on July 1, Penn.& Northwestern RR.gen. 58,1930 from 1919 to 1927 incl. Deposit of $600 required. Pitts. Va. & Charles. By. 1st 4s, 1943 1,700 refunding bonds. Due July 1 1922. Deposit of $100 required. Sunbury & Lewiston By. 1st 4s, 1938 Date July 1 1917. Int.J.& J. Cert. checks or N.Y. drafts for the above Sunb. Has.& W. By. 1st 58, 1928 -B. specified amounts are required and must be made payable to R.H.Randall, 2d 88, 1938 Vii. Treas. West Chester RR. 1st 5e, 1919 Western Penn. RR.consol. 45, 1028 AKRON, Ohio. -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until Phila.& Erie RR.69,5s and 48, 1920 12 m. June 11 by James McCausland, City Auditor, for the following Un. N.J. RR.& Canal Co. gen. 4s, 1923 4_%% bonds: gen. 4s, 1929 $7,250 impt.(city's share) bonds. Date June 1 1916. Due June 1 1925. gen. 45, 1944 4,300 impv. (city's portion) bonds. Date Sept. 1 1916. Due Sept. 1 • gen. 4s, 1948 1922. gen. 334s, 1951 7,000 sewer (city's share) bonds. Date March 1 1917. Due March 1 Clew. & Pitts. RR. gen. 434s & 334s,'42 1920. " general 334s, 1948 • 96,650 impt. (city's portion) bonds. Date April 1 1917. Due $7.650 general 334s, 1950 April 1 1919 and $8,000 yrly. on April 1 from 1920 to 1930, incl. Bond Proposals and Nedotiations this week bave been as follows: N.Y O.dc H.R.RR.ref. & imp. 430, . 2013 let 334s, 1997 Lake Shore coll. 3;0, 1998 Mich. Cent. Col. 334s, 1998 deben. 48, 1934 deben. 4e, 1942 consolidation 4s. 1998 Mohawk & Mal. By. 1st 48, 1991 consol.310,2002 Rome Watertown & Ogdensb. RR.cons. 58, 4,41z 3348, 1922 Rome Wat. & Ogd. RR. Term. RR. 1st 5e, 1918 Utica & Black River RR. let 4s, 1922 Boston & Albany RR. 3345, 1952 Phil. Bait. & Washington System. " 334s, 1951 Phila. Bait.& Wash.RR. 1st 45, 1943 " 4s, 1933 Phila. Wilm.de Balt. RR. 4s, 1917 " 4s, 1934 4s, 1935 4s, 1928 4348, 1937 4s, 1932 5s. 1938 Philadelphia & Reading System. 5s, 1963 Carthage & Adirondack By. 1st 4s, 1981 Philadelphia & Reading RR. 5s, 1933 Carthage NVatertown & Sackette Harbor *Southern Pacific System. RR. cons. 5s, 1931 1st ref. 45, 1955 Chicago Ind.& South. RR.48, 1958 let cons. 6s, 1937 Clev. Shore Line By. let 434e. 1981 Gouverneur & Oswegat. RR.1st 56,1942 Northern By. 1st 5s, 1938 Northern Calif. By. let 5s, 1920 Indiana Ill. & Iowa RR. let 45, 1950 James. Frank.& Clear. RR. 1st 4s, 1959 Southern Pacific Br. By. let 6s, 1937 Kalamazoo & Wh.Pig. RR.Ist 58. 1940 Union Pacific System. Lake Sh.& Mich.Sou.Ry. 1st 3%8. 1997 deb. 48,1928 Union Pacific RR. 1st 48, 1047 deb. 413.1931 1st & ref. 4s, 2008 Lit. Falls & Doigev. RR. let 35, 1932 Miscellaneous New England Railroads N. Y.& Northern By. 1st 58, 1927 N. Y.& Putnam RR. consol. 48, 1993 New London Northern RR.cons. 4$, 1940 Pine Creek By. let Os, 1932 Burlington Traction Co. Spuy. Duy.& Pt. Mor.RR.1st 334s,'59 Sturgis Goshen & St.L.By. 1st 3s, 1989 Burlington Tree. Co. 1st & refund.55,'42 60 " •• " " .4 44 44 No bonds have been eliminated since last year's list was published except those which have matured and the 1st consolidated 4s due 1928 of the Nashville Chattanooga & St. Louis Ry., which were replaced by an issue of 5s due 1928. Bond Calls and Redemptions. Birmingham, Ala. -Bond Call. -The following bonds have been called for redemption: Public improvement bond No.2 of series 620, bond No.3 of series 659, bond No.2 of series 665, bond No. 1 of series 676, bond No. 1 of series 704, bond No. 2 of series 734, bond Nos. 3 and 4 of series 742, bond No. 1 of series 747, bond No. 1 of series 760, bond No. 1 of series 776, bonds Nos. 1 to 5, inclusive of series 813, bond No. 1 of series 814, bonds Nos. 1 to 3 inclusive of series 830, bond No. 1 of series 837, bonds Nos. 1 to 3 inclusive of series 845 at the May 1 1917interest period. Elyton City (now part of Birmingham) public improvement bond No. 16 of series of Nov. 15 1912 at the May 15 1917 interest period. Ensley (now part of Birmingham) bond No. 18 of Ensley series 133 at the May 1 1917 interest period. City of Birmingham sanitary bonds, issued April 30 1887, maturing May 1 1917, $50,000. -Bond Calls. Missouri. -Whitaker & Co. of St. Louis furnish the following list of municipal bonds which have redemption: been called for Clarence Special School District, Shelby County, bonds Nos. 11 to 14 inclusive, for $500 each, have been called for payment May 11017. Nevada School District, Two. 35, Range 31, Vernon County,4% bonds, Nos. 27 to 36 inclusive, for $1,000 each, dated April 1 1906, have been called for payment. Howard County School District No. 35, Twp. 50, Range 16, 5% Building Bonds Nos. 7 to 24 inclusive, for $500 each, dated July 1 1909, have been called and will be paid April 11917. Clinton School District, Clinton, Henry County, 5% S. Bonds, Nos. 17, 18, 19 and 20, for $500 each, dated MaY 1 1911, have been called for Payment. Pemiscot County School District No. 32(Formerly District No. 1, Twp, 17, Ranges 11 and 12), 6% Building Bonds, dated about the year 1903. No. 1 for $300 and No. 2 for $500 have been called for payment. Tarklo School District, Atchison County, 5% Building High Schoo Bonds, Nos.5 to 12 inclusive, for $500 each, dated June 1 1911, have been called and will be paid May 1 1917. Sarcoxie School District 5% Building School House Bond No. 2, for $500, dated Feb. 1 1911 has been called and will be paid April 15 1917. Wellsville School District No. 20, Tsp. 50, Range 6, Montgomery ' County, Building School House 4% Bonds, Nos. 9 and 10, for 11500 each, dated Sept. 1 1903, have been called and will be paid April 4 1917. Mercer County 5% Erection of Court House Bonds, Nos. 1 to 48 inclusive (denomination not shown), dated April 1 1912, have ben called and will be paid April 23 1917. 2033 2,000 sewer (city's portion) bonds. Date April 1 1917. Due April 1 1920. 13,090 street (assess.) bonds. Date .1une 1 1916. Due $1,000 yrly. on June 1 from 1918 to 1922, incl., and $2,000 yrly. on June 1 from 1923 to 1926. incl. 17,500 street (assess.) bonds. Date June 1 1916. Due $1,500 June 1 1918 and $2,000 yrly. on June 1 from 1919 to 1926, incl. 24,350 street (assess.) bonds. Date Aug. 1 1916. Due $2,000 yrly. on Aug. 1 from 1917 to 1921, incl.; $2,350 Aug. 1 1922 and $3,000 Aug. 1 1923 to 1926. incl. 21,700 street (asstss.) bonds. Date June 1 1916. Due $2,000 yrly. on June 1 from 1918 to 1922, incl.; $2,700 June 1 1923. and 33,000 June 11924, 1925 and 1926. 13,000 street (assess.) bonds. Date Aug. 15 1916. Due $2,000 Aug. 15 1917 and 1918, and $3,000 Aug. 15 1919. 1920 and 1921. 2,000 sewer (assess.) bonds. Date Nov. 1 1916. Due $500 yrly. on Nov. 1 from 1917 to 1920, incl. Danom. 3500 and 51,000, excepting odd amounts. Prin. and semi-ann, int., payable at the National Park Bank, N. Y. Cert. cheek on a bank other than the one making the bid for 1% of bonds bid for, payable to the City Treasurer, required. ALLEN COUNTY (P. 0. Fort Wayne), Ind. -BOND SALE. -Local Investors have purchased at par and int. the $2,400 4% road bonds which were offered on May 14-V. 1e4, p. 1825. AMARILLO INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT(P.O. Amarillo), Potter County, Tex. -BONDS VOTED. -By a vote of 40 to 4 the question of issuing 1115,000 5% 20-40-yr. (opt.) building bonds, carried at the election, held May 5. Int. semi-annual. ANDERSON UNION HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT(P.O. Anderson), -BOND ELECTION. Shasta County, Calif. -An election will be held May 26, it is stated, to vote on the question of issuing $40,000 building bonds. ARCHBOLD, Fulton County, Ohio. -BOND OFFERING. -Bids will be received until 12 m. June 4, by G. J. Vernier, Vii. Clerk, for $5,000 5% 8 -12-year serial coup. refunding bonds, auth. Sec. 3916, Gen. Code. Denom. $500. Date June 20 1917. Int. .T. & D. at Farmers-Merchants Bank of Archbold. Due $1,000 yrly. on June 20, from 1925 to 1929 incl. Cert. check for $125, payable to the VII. Treas., required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within 10 days from time of award. Purchaser to furnish at own expense the necessary printed or lithographed bonds with coupons attached. Bonded debt Jan. 1 1917,$68,660;sinking fund; $500 assess. val. $1,137,000. ATLANTIC HIGHLANDS, Monmouth County, N. J. -BOND ELECTION. -An election will be held May 22 to vote on the question of issuing $29,500 4%% Borough Hall and Fire House bonds. AZUSA SCHOOL DISTRICT, Los Angeles County, Calif -BONDS VOTED. -By a vote of 366 to 106 the question of issuing $50,000 grammar- school-bldg. bonds carried, It is stated, at an election held April 30. BABYLON (Town), Suffolk County, N. Y. -BOND SALE. -On May 16 the $35,000 town-hall bonds -V. 104, p. 1825 -were awarded to Harris. Forbes & Co. of N. Y. at 100.081 for 4.60s. The other bidders were: Price. H. A. Keller & Co 100.19 4.70s Crandell, Sheppard & Co 4.80s 100.06 Geo. B. Gibbons & Co 100.21 4.858 Isaac W. Sherrill Co 100.03 4.85s Hornblower & Weeks 4.90s 100.12 John J. Hart, Albany 100.087 58 BALDWIN CITY, Douglas County, Kan. -BONDS NOT YET Or FERED.-Up to May 12 no date had been set for the offering of the $20.- 000 434% 20-yr. coupon tax-free electric light and water plant impt. bonds voted at th April election (V. 104, p. 1176). Denom. $500. Date June 1 1917. Int. J. & D. at Topeka. Bond debt, including this issue, May 12 1917, $91,000. No floating debt. Sinking fund $3,105. Assess. val. 1916 $1,169,515. Total tax rate (per $1,000) $22.25. H. E. Downs is City Clerk. BASTROP COUNTY (P.O. Bastrop), Texas. -BOND ELECTION. Reports state that an election has been called in Elgin Precinct for May 26 to vote on the question of issuing $150,000 road impt. bonds. • BATH SCHOOL TOWNSHIP(P.O. Rockwell), Cerro Gordo County Iowa. -BOND .SALE. -On May 9 an issue of $3,000 5% Coupon build big bonds was awarded to Schanke & Co. of Mason City. Denom. $600. Date May 1 1917..„Int. M.&_N. Due $600 yrly. Nov. 1. from 1918 to 3 4 L BEDFORD, Lawrence County, Ind. -BOND SALE. -On May 7 an issue of $6.500 4 Yi% park bonds was awarded to the Bedford National Bank of Bedford for 36.600 (101.538) and int. Denom. $500. Date May 15 1917. Int. J. & D. Using newspaper reports, we erroneously stated that these bonds were purchased by the Citizens' Trust Co. on May 5.-V. 104, p. 1928. BELTRAMI COUNTY (P. 0. Bemidji), Minn. -BONDS AWARDED -Of the $39,000 6% 6-15-yr. serial bridge constr. bonds offered IN PART. on April 24 (V. 101, p. 1618). $36,500 has been purchased at par and int. by John Nuveen & Co. of Chicago. 2034 THE CHRONICLE -NOTE OFFERING. BERGEN COUNTY (P. 0. Hackensack), N. J. -Proposals will be received until 12 m. May 25 by Jos. J. Brohel, County Collector, for an issue of $500,000 three months tax notes, it is stated Certified check for 2% required. BIG HORN COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 16 (P. 0. Hardin), -E. E. Bowman, Dist. Clerk, will receive -BOND OFFERING. Mont. sealed bids until 10 a. m. May 25 for $5,000 6% 5-15-yr. (opt.) building Int. M. & N. Cert. check for $250, payable 1500. bonds. Denom. , to the "District, required. Bonded debt, May 1 1917, $3,000. No floating debt. Sinking fund $1,217 72. Assess. val. 1916 3747.577. -BOND OFBLACKFORD COUNTY (P. 0. Hartford City), Ind. -John Hasson, Co. Treas., will receive bids until 12 m. June 4, FERING. highway-impt. bonds. It is stated, for $3,600 434% BLUE HILLS SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Ryder), Ward County, -The question of issuing $5,000 building No. Dak.-BONDS VOTED. bonds carried, it is stated, at a recent election. -An ordin-BONDS AUTHORIZED. BOISE, Ada County, Idaho. ance was passed on April 24 by the City Council providing for the issuance of $63,832 30 534% coupon Local Paving Dist. No.22 improvement bonds. Denom.(120) $500, (10) $383 23. Date March 1 1917. Prin. and semiannual int.(M. & S.), payable at the City Treas., or at the Chase Nat. Bank, N. Y., at the option of holder. Due $6,383 23 yearly from 1918 to 1927. incl. BRADLEY SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Bradley) Brady County, -By a vote of 99 to 3 the question of issuing $12,Okla. -BONDS VOTED. 000 bldg. bonds carried, it is stated, at an election held May 8. -The following -BOND SALE. BREMEN, Fairfield County, Ohio. -year serial coupon street impt. bids were received for the $6,000 57 1-10 bonds offered on May 4-V. 104, p. 722: $6,011 80 Tillotson & Wolcott Co_ _ _ _$6,046 80 Durfee, Niles & Co 6,01920 Breed,Elliott & Harrison__ 6,011 10 J. C. Mayer & Co 6,007 00 6,015 00 Seasongood & Mayer New First Nat. Bank 6,012 00 -Bertram Co Davies -Proposals will be received -LOAN OFFERING. BROCKTON, Mass. until 12 m. May 22 by John J. O'Reilly, City Treasurer, for a loan of $200,000. dated May 23 and maturing Nov. 23 1917. Denom. to suit purchaser. The notes will be certified by the First Nat. Bank of Boston. BRYAN VILLAGE SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Bryan), Williams -F. A. Culbertson, Clerk of the Bd. -BOND OFFERING. County, Ohio. of Ed., will receive bids until 12 m. June 5, for $9,000 5% school completion bonds. Denom. $500. Date June 5 1917. Int. semi-ann. Due $500 yearly on Sept. 10, Rom 1918 to 1935, incl. Cert, check for 5% of bonds bid for, payable to the Dist. Treas., required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within 10 days from time of award. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. Bids must include cost of printing, furnishing and engraving bonds. -BOND SALE.BURKE COUNTY (P. 0. Morganton) No. Caro. ' On May 14 four issues of 5% 30-yr. road bonds (V. 104, p. 1618) were awarded at par as follows: $50,000 Lovelady Twp. and $10,000 Upper Fork Twp. bonds to W. L. Slayton & Co. of Toledo, and $25,000 Silver Creek Twp. and $20,000 Upper Creek Twp. bonds to Durfee, Niles & Co. of Toledo. Denom. $1,000. Date June 1 1917. -We are advised that the $20,000 BOND ISSUE WITHDRAWN. 5% 30-yr. Quaker Meadows Twp. road bonds which were also advertised to be sold on May 14 (V. 104, p. 1618) were withdrawn. -Henry F. Lehan, City -LOAN OFFERING. CAMBRIDGE, Mass. Treas., will receive bids until 12 m.May 23 for a loan of $500,000 to mature 3 and Nov. 24 and $100,000 Dec. 8 1917. The as follows: $200,000 Nov. First Nat. Bank of Boston will certify as to the genuineness of these notes and their legality will be approved by Ropes. Gray, Boyden & Perkins of Boston, whose opinion will be furnished purchaser. Bids must be for entire loan. -On May 1 -BOND SALE. CAPE MAY, Cape May County, N. J. -year serial convention-hall bonds was the issue of $60,000 434% 1-20 awarded to the City Sinking Fund at par. These bonds were offered on April 7.-V. 104, p. 1515. -BOND OFFERING.-Proposais CAREY, Wyandot County, Ohio. will be received until 12 m. May 28 by H. H.Heck, Village Clerk. for $3,00() 5% coupon pavilion bonds, auth. Secs. 3912 and 3939, Gen. Code. Denom.8500. Date May 1 1917. Int. M.& N. at Peoples Bank Co. Due $500 each six months from May 1 1924 to Nov. 1 1926, incl. Cert. check for 10% of bonds bid for, payable to D. C. Henry, Village Treasurer. required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within 10 days from time of award. Purchaser to pay accrued int. Total debt, incl. this issue, $29,500: sinking fund, $776; assess. val., 32,389,330; tax rate (per $1,000), $13.60. -BOND OFFERING. CARROLL COUNTY (P. 0. Delphi), Ind. Proposals will be received until 3 p. m. May 22 by D. L. Mu,sselman, Co. Trans., for $12,700 434% Lewis Grantham at al. road impt. bonds of Adams & N. Due 3635 each Twp. Denom.$635. Date May 10 1917. Int. six months from May 15 1918 to Nov. 15 1927 incl. CENTER SCHOOL TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Kokomo) Howard County, ' -Proposals will be received until'10 a. m. May Ind. -BOND OFFERING. 31 by 0. S. Jackson, Twp. Trustee, for $26,000 434% school bonds. Denom.$500. Date July 1 1917. Int. J. & J. Duo $2,000 yearly on July 1 from 1918 to 1930 incl. These bonds were offered without success as 4s on May 3-V. 104, p. 1619. -On -TEMPORARY LOAN. CHELSEA, Suffolk County, Mass. May 18 a tax-free loan of $130,000, dated May 18 1917 and maturing April 18 1918, was negotiated with H. C. Grafton Jr., of Boston, at 4.54% discount, it is said. Tbenom. 10 for $10,000 and 6 for $5,000. CHESHIRE SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Cheshire), Gallia County, -The State Industrial Commission has purchased Ohio. -BOND SALE. at par an issue of $20,000 school bonds. -The following -BOND SALES DURING YEAR 1916. CHICAGO,Ill. general bonds, aggregating $5,673,200, were issued by this city during the calendar year of 1916, all of which bear 4% interest: Maturity. Purpose. Amount. Jan. 1918 to Jan. 1931 $607,000 bridge Jan. 1918 to July 1932 979,200 harbor construction Jan. 1918 to Jan. 1933 435,000 general corporate Jan. 1918 to Jan. 1933 252,500 health department building Jan. 1918 to Jan. 1933 Twelfth Street improvement 1,566,000 Jan. 1922 to Jan. 1934 580,000 Michigan Ave improvement Jan. 1918 to Jan. 1935 30,400 women's shelter house Jan. 1918 to Jan. 1935 221,700 police department building Jan. 1918 to Jan. 1935 • 216,000 fire department building Jan. 1918 to Jan. 1935 124,000 bathing beach and playground Jan. 1918 to Jan. 1935 357,000 health (reduction-works) Jan. 1918 to Jan. 1935 2,100 health (contagious hospital) Jan. 1918 to Jan. 1935 4,300 House of Correction Jan. 1921 to Jan. 1936 298,000 street lighting -During the calendar CINCINNATI, Ohlo.-BOND SALES IN 1916. year 1916 the city of Cincinnati issued $2,341,685 general bonds and $163,133 77 assessment improvement bonds. All of the assessment bonds were taken by the sinking fund as it is not the policy of the city to offer such securities at public sale. A full description of the general bonds sold will be given in these columns later. -Bids will -BOND OFFERING. CLAY COUNTY (P. 0. Brazil), Ind. be received until 10:30 a. m. May 23 by Thos. W. Swinehart, Co. Treas., 434% road-impt. bonds. There are 40 bonds of for $19,000 and 317,600 equal amounts to each issue. Date May 8 1917. Int. M. & N. Due 2 bonds of each issue each six months from May 15 1918 to Nov. 15 1927 incl. CLEAR LAKE SCHOOL DISTRICT NO.1(P.O. Clear Lake), Minn. -The election held April 24 resulted in favor of issuing -BONDS VOTED. to the State of Minnesota $10,000 4% bldg. bonds. John H. Dingman is Dist.Clerk. -BOND OFFERING. CLINTON COUNTY (P. 0. Frankfort), Ind. Proposals will be received until 10 a. m. May 24 by Oliver M. Roush, Co. Treas., for $2,800, $2,160 and $2,720 434% highway impt. bonds. CLIO SCHOOL DISTRICT(P.0. Clio), Marlboro County,So. Caro. -Sealed bids will be received until 12 m. June 4 by -BOND OFFERING. [VoL. 104. J. C. Covington, Chairman, for $20,000 of the $30,000 5% school building bonds voted March 24(V. 104, p. 1412). Int. annually. -During COLLEGE VIEW, Lancaster County, Neb.-BOND SALE. the month of April an issue of $1,000 5% Paving Dist. No. 1 bonds was purchased at par by the State of Nebraska. Date April 25 1916. Due April 25 1926, subject to call at any int. paying date. -On May 10115,-BOND SALE. CONRAD, Grundy County, Iowa. 000 5% water-works and sewer-system bonds were purchased by Schanke & Co. of Mason City. Denom. $500. Date May 1 1917. Int. M.& N. Due on May 1 as follows: $1,500 1918,$1,000 1919,$500 1920,31,000 1921. $500 1922, $500 1923 and $10,000 1924. CORWITH SCHOOL DISTRICT(P.O.Corwith), Hancock County, -The purchaser of the $50,000 434% -PURCHASER OF BONDS. Iowa. site-purchase and high-school-bldg. bonds recently sold at par less expenses (V. 104, p. 1929) was Geo. M. Bechtel & Co. of Davenport. Date May 1 1917. Int. M.& N. Due May 1 1937, subject to call after 1918. -On May 10 COVINGTON, Kenton County, Ky.-BOND SALE. $20,000 4% 26 -year (aver.) Holman Street ext. bonds were awarded to Denom. the Western German Say. Bank of Covington at par and int. Due seri$100 or multiples thereof. Date May 1 1917. Int. M. & N. ally for 40 years. -Ed. -BOND OFFERING. CRESTLINE, Crawford County, Ohio. Libens, Vil. Clerk, will receive bids until 12 m. June 5 for an issue of $1,900 serial sewer bonds. Auth. Sec. 3939, Gen. Code. Date 5% 1-5-year Jan.2 1917. Int. J. & J. Cert. check for 3200, payable to the Vil. Treas., required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within 10 days from time of award. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. -The -BONDS DEFEATED. CROOKSVILLE, Perry County, Ohio. question of issuing $10,000 municipal-building and fire-protection bonds -V.104, p. 1412. was defeated at the election held April 14, it is said. -On May -BOND SALE. CUMBERLAND, Guernsey County, Ohio. -were -V. 104, p. 1619 15 the $3,450 5% street (village's portion) bonds awarded, reports state, to the Cambridge Says. Bank Co. of Cambridge for and int. $3,475 (100.724) -BOND OFFERCUYAHOGA COUNTY (P. 0. Cleveland), Ohio. ---Proposals wiil be received until 10 a. m. to-day (May 19) by E. G. ING. Krause, Clerk Board of County Commissioners, for the following 4 % coupon road-improvement bonds: Due $663 $32,663 assess. bonds. Donom. 1 for $663 and 64 for $500.and April 1 Oct. 1 1919, 31,000 April 11920, $2,000 Oct. 1 1920 and Oct. 11921, and $2,500 on April 1 and Oct. 1 1922 to 1926 Inclusive. 94,559 county's share bends. Denom. 1 for $859 and 94 for 81,000. Due $859 Oct 11919.$4,000 April 11920,$5,000 Oct. 1 1920 and April 1 and Oct. 1 1921, $7,000 April 1 and Oct. 1 1922 to 1924, incl., $8,000 April 1 and Oct. 1 1925 and April 11928 and $9,000 Oct. 1 1926. Auth. Sec. 6929, Gen. Code. Date June 1 1917. Prin. and semi-ann. -payable at office of County Treas. Certified check on a int.-A. & 0. bank other than the one making the bid, for 1% of bonds bid for, payable to the County Treasurer, required. Checks must be unconditional. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. Separate bids must be made for each issue. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within ten days from time of award. -No bids were received on May 9 for the two issues BONDS NOT SOLD. of 434% road bonds aggregating $73,328 offered on that day, it is stated V. 104, p. 1723. papers -Local -BONDS TO BE OFFERED SHORTLY. DALLAS,Texas. state that the 8500,0004% site-purchase, school-bldg. and equipment bonds voted April 3(V. 104, p. 1516) will be offered for sale shortly. DALLAS COUNTY LEVEE IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT NO. 2, -Reports state that an election will be held -BOND ELECTION. Texas. May 26 to vote on the question of issuing $108.000 levee bonds. -BOND OFFERDEARBORN COUNTY (P. 0. Lawrenceburg), Ind. -Proposals will be received until 4 p. m. May 22 by J. A. Bobrink, ING. Co. Treas., for $3,900 434% road-impt. bonds. Denom. $195. Date May 7 1917. Int. M. & N. -BONDS NOT DECATUR COUNTY (P. 0. Greensburg), Ind. -year average -No bids were received on May 10 for the $9,000 47 6 SOLD. on that day, it is stated-V. 104, p. 1723. road bonds offered -Albert Boling, County Treasurer, will receive bids BOND OFFERING. until 2 p. m. June 7 for $3,200 434% road-improvement bonds of Washington Twp. Denom. $160. Date May 15 1917. Int. M.& N. Due $160 each six months from May 15 1918 to Nov. 16 1927, inclusive. -BONDS NOT SOLD. DEKALB COUNTY (P. 0. Auburn), Ind. No bids were received on May 15 for the $8,700 4% 5k-year average road 104, p. 1826. -V. bonds offered on that day. -On -BOND SALE. DELAWARE COUNTY (P. 0. Muncie), Ind. -year average road bonds aggregating 4 , May 9 the four issues of 43 % 6 awarded as follows, it is stated-V. 104, p. 1826: $29,200 were 67.200 bonds to Breed, Elliott & Harrison of Indianapolis for $7,215, equal to 100.208. 22,000 bonds consisting of three issues, to the Merchants Nat. Bank of Muncie for $22,038 25, equal to 100.173. The Merchants' Nat. Bank of Muncie was awarded on May 15 the $9.200 43.4% 6-year average road bonds which were offered on that day (V. 104, p. 1929). The price paid was $9,231 65, equal to 100.344. -TO BE OFFERED OVER-THE-BONDS NOT SOLD DETROIT, Mich. -A local paper states that no bids were received for the $966,COUNTER. The -year school bonds offered on May 14-V. 104, p. 1826. local 000 4% 30 bonds will, it is further stated, be reoffered over-the-counter to investors at par. -Sealed pro-BOND OFFERING. DETROIT, Becker County, Minn. posals will be received until 8 p. m. May 21 by E. J. Bestick, City Clerk, bonds. Denom.$1,000. Due $2,000 yearly July 1 for 320,000 5% coupon from 1922 to 1931 incl. Cert, check for 10% of amount of bid required. DILWORTH SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Dilworth), Clay County, -The election held May 3 resulted, it is No. Dak.-BONDS VOTED. stated, in a vote of 147 to 22 in favor of the question of issuing bldg. bonds. -BONDS DORMONT SCHOOL DISTRICT, Allegheny County, Pa. -Reports state that the questions of issuing the $90,000 DEFEATED. school and $14,000 funding bonds were defeated by the voters at the election held April 28.-V. 104, p. 1178. DUNLAP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Dunlap), Harrison County -By a vote of 214 to 24 the question of issuing -BONDS VOTED. Iowa. $30,000 building bonds carried, it is stated, at the election hold May 12. EAGLE ROCK CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT, Los Angeles County, -Reports state that the -ADVERTISED. -RE -BID REJECTED. Calif. only bid received for $65,000 5% bldg. and equipment bonds offered on Moulton May 7(V. 104.p. 1826) was $65,810 (101.246),submitted by R. H.reported & Co. of San Francisco. This bid was rejected. It is further -adverof at a private sale they will be re that if the bonds are not disposed tised for sale on May 28. EL DORADO, Butler County, Kans.-BONDS NOT YET OFFERED. -Up to May 10 no date had been set for the offering of the $60,000 43 % registered water-works-ext. bonds voted Feb. 15 (V. 104, p. 779)• -The proposition to -BONDS VOTED. ELGIN, Kane County, Ms. Issue the $60,000 Kimball St. bridge bonds carried at the election held May 2, it is reported-V. 104, p. 1724. Fulton ELLISVILLE SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Ellisville), this dis-Newspaper reports state that -BONDS VOTED. County, 111. trict at a recent election voted in favor of the question of issuing $4,000 building bonds. -BOND SALE. -On May ELLSWORTH, Hancock County, Maine. -were -V. 104, p. 1929 -year refunding bonds 14 the $28,000 4% 20 awarded to the Augusta Savings Bank of Augusta at par. The other were: bidders C. Woodbury,for $5,000_ _100.69 98.57 Merrill, Oldham & Co 81.94 Bangor Says. Bk.,for $15,000.100 H. C. Grafton, Jr 101.20 Babson & Co.,for $5.000 ENTERPRISE SCHOOL DISTRICT, San Joaquin County, Calif. -On May 8 the $3,300 6% building bonds (V. 104, p 1826) BOND SALE. were awarded to the City Bank of Stockton for $3,585 (108.636) a/toilet. MAY 19 1917d THE CHRONICLE EPWORTH INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P.O. Epworth), -The election held May 7 Dubuque County, Iowa y' .-BONDS VOTED. resulted, reports state, in favor of the question of issuing the 330,000 sitepurchase and building bonds (V. 104, P. 1724). The vote was 166 to 56. -BONDS AUTHORIZED. ESSEX COUNTY (P. 0. Newark), N. J. The Board of Freeholders on May 10 authorized the issuance of $600,000 road bonds. it is stated. -Sealed FAIRMONT, Marion County, W. Va.-BOND OFFERING. proposals will be received until 1 p. m. May 24 by J. Walter Barnes, Commissioner of Finance, for $460,000 (of average maturities) or any part of $760,000 4;6% 19-yr. (aver.) coupon general impt. and refunding boonds. Denom.$1,000. Date.Ian. 1 1917. Prin. and annual int.(Jan. 1) payable at the City Clerk's office or at the National City Bank, N. Y. at option of holder. Due yearly on Jan. 1 as follows: $9,000 1918; $12,000 1919 and 1920; $13,000 1921 and 1922; $14,000 1923; $15,000 1924; $16,000 1925, 1926 and 1927; $20,000 1928; $21,000 1929; $22,000 1930; $23,000 1931 and 1932; $25,000 1933; $26,000 1934; $27,000 1935; $29,000 1936 and 1937; $31,000 1938; $33,000 1939 and 1940; $36.000 1941; $37,000 1942; $38,000 1943; $41,000 1944; $42,000 1945; $44,000 1946 and 1947. Bids must be unconditional and made on prescribed form furnished by the city. Cert. check for 1% of bonds bid for, payable to the "City of Fairmont," required. Purchaser to pay accrued int. These bonds are offered subject to the approving legal opinion of Reed & McCook, N. Y., to be furnished the purchaser without charge. The bonds will be prepared under the supervision of the Fairmont Trust Co., which will certify as to the genuineness of the signatures of the city officials signing the bonds and the seal impressed thereon. Bonded debt, including this issue, $835,000. Assessed valuation 1916, 318,768524. City tax rate (per 31,000), $6.50. The entire issue of $760,000 was reported sold on Jan. 22 to Weil, Roth & Co. and Seasongood & Mayer of Cincinnati (V. 104. D. 379). FALLSBURG (TOWN) COMMON SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 9 -BONDS VOTED. (P. O. Mountaindale), Sullivan County, N. Y. This district has voted to issue $3,000 school impt, bonds, at not exceeding 6% int. Denom. $250. Date June 1 1917. Due $250 yearly on Jan. 1 from 1925 to 1936 incl. Geo. M. Atwell is Chairman of the District Trustees. FORT COBB SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Fort Cobb), Caddo County, Okla. -BOND SALE. -We are advised that this district has disposed of an issue of $16,000 building bonds. FORWARD TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT, Allegheny County Pa. -BOND SALE. -On May 10 the $50,000 4 % coupon school bonds -V. 104, p. 1826-were awarded to Holmes, Bulkley & Wardrop of Pittsburgh at 100.055 and int. Lyon, Singer & Co. bid par and int. FRANKLIN COUNTY (P. 0. Brookville), Ind. -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until 1 p. m.July 2 by Chas. G. Reifel, County Auditor, for $28,000 4% bridge bonds. Denom.$560. Date July 2 1917. Int. J. & D. Due 31.120 June 1 and $1,680 on Dec. 1 from June 1 1918 to Dec. 1 1927, incl. Certified check for 3% of bonds bid for, drawn on a Franklin County bank and payable to the Board of County Commissioners, is required. FRANKLIN COUNTY (P.O. Columbus), Ohio. -BOND OFFERING* -Proposals will be received until 10 a. m. May 31 by John Scott, Clerk of Bd. of Co. Commrs., for $10,000 5% road bonds. Auth. Sec. 2434, Gen. Code. Denom. $500. Date June 1 1917. Prin. and semi-ann. int.J. & D. -payable at office of Co. Treas. Due $1,000 yearly on June 1 from 1918 to 1927 incl. Cert. check (or cash) on a solvent national bank or trust company for 1% of bonds bid upon,payable to Board of County Commissioners, required. Bonds will be ready for delivery on date of sale. A complete transcript of all proceedings had in the issuance of these bonds will be furnished successful bidder at time of award, and bids conditioned on the acceptance of bonds bid upon only upon the approval of said proceedings by the attorney of the bidder will be accepted and considered,and a reasonable length of time will be allowed purchaser for examination of same. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. FREDERICKSBURG, Wayne County, Ohio. -BONDS VOTED. -A vote of 77 to 8 was cast at the election held Apr. 26 in favor of the proposition to issue the 97.500 street-paving bonds. It is stated. V. 104. D. 1620. FREMONT, Sandusky County, Ohio. -BOND OFFERING. -Bids will be received until 2 p. m.June 4 by F. C. Klegin, City Aud.,for $27,300 436% coup. street-impt. (city's portion and assess.) bonds. Denom. $1,365. Date Apr. 1 1917. Int. A. & 0. at office of Sinking Fund Trustees. Due $1,365 each six months from Apr. 1 1919 to Oct. 1 1928 incl. Cert. check for $200, payable to the City Treas., required. Bonds to delivered and paid for within 10 days from time of award. Purchaser be to pay accrued interest. FULTON COUNTY (P. 0. Wauseon), Ohio. -BOND SALE. -On May14 the four issues of 5% coup. road-impt. bonds, aggregating $27,500 -were awarded to the People's State Bank of Wauseon -V. 104, p. 1929 at par and int. There were two other bidders. GALENA,Jo Daviess County, Ms. -BOND OFFERING. -Bids (sealed or verbal) will be received until 2 13. m. May 24 by John J. Thode, City Clerk, for an issue of $62,000 436% water-works bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date May 1 1917. Int. M.& N. Due yearly on May 1 as follows: $1,000 1918 to 1920; $2,000 1921 to 1924; $3,000 1925 to 1929;$4,000 1930 to 1933, and $5,000 from 1934 to 1937 incl. Bids must be unconditional. Bonds will be accompanied with the approving opinion of Theo. S. Chapman of Chicago. The city has no indebtedness. Assess. val. 31,240.749. GALLIPOLIS, Celia County, Ohlo.-BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until 12 m. June 8 by Clyde IngeLs, City Aud., for the following 5% street-impt. bonds: $13,000 assess. bonds. Due in 20 years. 3,000 street bonds maturing in 10 years. Denom.$500. Date June 11917. Int. J. & D. Cert. checks for $1,000 and $500 respectively are required and must be made payable to the City Treas. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within 10 days from time of award. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. GALVESTON COUNTY (P. 0. Galveston) Tex. -BID REJECTED. -Only one bid was received for the $500,000 5e, 20-40-7ear (opt.) coupon caeway bridge bonds offered on May 7 (V. 04, p. 1310). This being, us unsatisfactory, was rejected. GENESEE COUNTY (P. 0. Flint), OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until 2 p. m. May 21 by Jesse C. Good, Co. Clerk, for $400,000 43.6% road bonds consisting of series 0, D,E and F. Denom. $1,000. Date Dec. 1 1918. Int. payable annually on March 15. Due $50,000 yearly on Mar. 15 from 1922 to 1929 incl. Cert, check in the amount of $1,000 for each series payable to the C( County Treas. required. as Those bonds are part of an issue of $1,000,000 voted in Nov. 1916. $200,000 having been sold in Dec. See V. 103, p. 2358. GIBSON COUNTY (P. 0. Princeton), Ind. -BOND SALE. -On May 15 the four issues of 436% road bonds, aggregating $52,200-V. 104, -were awarded to the Farmers' Nat. Bank of Princeton for $52.251, p. 1929 equal to 100.097. $ The People's American Nat. Bank of Princeton was the only other bidder and their offer was 52,206. Trumbull County, Ohio. GIRARD, -BOND SALE. -On May 14 an issue of $1,500 5% sidewalk-construction bonds was awarded to the First Nat. Bank of Girard at par and int. Denom. $300. Date April 1 1917. yearly on April 1 from 1918 to 1922, incl. Int. A. & 0. Due $300 GRAFTON SCHOOL DISTRICT P. 0. Grafton), Lo ain County, Ohio. -BOND ELECTION. An election will be held Mayr to vote on 21 the question of issuing $15,000 school-impt. bonds. -BONDS NOT YET OFFERED. GRAHAM, Young County, Texas. Up to May 12 no date had been sot for the $25,000 5% 10 -40-year opt. coupon sewer bonds recently voted. Denom. $500. Date April 20 1917. Int. A. & 0. at Graham. When the bonds are offered for sale a certified check for $500, payable to the "City," must accompany each bid. Bonded debt, including this issue (May 12 1917). $31,000. No floating debt. Assessed valuation 1916, 31,007,440. GRAND FORKS INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Grand Forks), Grand Forks County, No. Dak.-BONDS AUTHORIZPD.-Local papers state that the Board of Education on May 7 passed , a resolution authorizing the issuance of $100,000 high-school-building bonds. F. F. Burchard is Secretary. 2035 GRAND RAPIDS, Kent County, Mich. -On May 5 -BOND SALE. the two issues of 4;6% 1-5-year serial street and sewer bonds, aggregating $300,000-V. 104, p. 1826 -were awarded, reports state, to Geo. E. Ellis of Grand Rapids for $301,303 03, equal to 100.434. GREECE (Town) SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 1, Monroe County, N. Y. -BOND SALE. -On May 15 the $75,000 school-building bonds V. 104, p. 1827 -were awarded to the Union Trust Co. of Rochester at par for 4Xs. Denom. $1,000. Date May 1 1917. Int. J. & D. GREEN CREEK TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Clyde), Sandusky County, Ohio. -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until 12 m. June 1 by A. H. Wicks, Clerk of Bd. of Ed.,for the $60,000 436% school bonds voted Mar. 7-V. 104, 1075. Auth. Sec. 7626. Gen. Code. Denom. $500. Date June 1 1917. Int. A. & 0. Due p. 32,000 each six months from April 1 1918 to Oct. 1 1932 incl. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within 10 days after notice of award. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. GREENFIELD, Highland County Ohio.-BOND OFFERING.Proposals will be received until 12 m. June 11, by E. M. Conner, Vii. Clerk, for $3,500 5% street assess. bonds, auth. Sec. 3914, Gen. Code. Denom. $500. Date May 1 1917. Int. semi-ann. Due $500 yrly. on Mar. 1, from 1918 to 1924, hid. Cert. check on an Ohio bank for 2% of amount of bid, payable to the Vil. Treas., required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within 10 days from time of award. Purchaser to pay accrued int. GREENSPRING, Seneca County Ohio.-BONDS AUTHORIZED.-The Village Council has authorized the issuance of $6,500 bonds to pur' chase the plant of the Greenspring Electric Light & Power Co.,it is reported. GREEN TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Argos), Marshall -Proposals will be received until County, Ind. -BOND OFFERING. 3 p. m. June 8 by John Leland, Twp. Trustee, for $16,000 436% school bonds. Denom. $800. Int. semi-ann. Due $800 each six months from July 1 1918 to Jan. 1 1928 incl. Cert. check for $500, payable to the Twp. Trustee, required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within 10 days after acceptance of bid. Bids must be made on formsfurnished by Trustee. GREENVILLE, Pitt County, No. Caro. . -BOND OFFERING. -Further details are at hand relative to the offering on June 7 of the $100.000 30-year gold coupon water and light impt. bonds(V. 104, p. 1929). Sealed bids for these bonds will be received until 8 p. m. on that day by Albion Dunn, Mayor, and James C. Tyson, Town Clerk. Bids are requested at 5% and 6% hit. Auth. Chap. 131, Acts of No. Caro., 1915. Denom. $1,000. Date July 1 1917. Int. J. & J. at New York City. Cert. check for $2,000, payable to the Town Clerk, required. Bonded debt May 12 1917, $219,000. Floating debt, $238,600. Sinking fund, $4,665. As. seas. val. $2,741,404. State and County tax rate (per 1.000), $11.50; total tax' rate (per $1,000). $2680. GREENVILLE, Darke County,'Ohio. -BONDS AUTHORIZED. Reports state that an ordinance has been passed providing for the issuance of $60,000 434% water-works-impt. bonds. Denom. $500. Int. M.& S. Due part yearly on Sept. 1. GREENVILLE SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Greenville), Darks County, Ohio. -BONDS VOTED. -The question of issuing $10,000 school bonds carried by a vote of 586 to 478 at an election held May 8. -BOND OFFERGUERNSEY COUNTY (P. 0. Cambridge), Ohio. ING. -Proposals will be received until 11 a. m. June 4 by T. C. White, Co. And., for $51,000 5% coupon bonds. Auth. Sec. 1223, Gen. Code. Denom.$1,000. Date June 4 1917. Prin. and semi-ann. int.-J. & D. payable at office of Co. Treas. Due $3,000 June 4 1918 and $12,000 yearly on June 4 from 1919 to 1922, incl. Cert. check on an Ohio bank for 5% of bonds bid for, required. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. HAGERSTOWN, Washington County, Md.-BONDS NOT SOLD. No bids were received on May 15 for the $140,000 4% sewer bonds offered on that day. These bonds were authorized by the City Council on Mar. 15 -V. 104, p. 1310. -BONDS NOT SOLD. -No bids HAMILTON, Butler County, Ohio. were received on May 10 for the $40,000 434% 6 -year serial gas -15 -works bonds offered on that day. V. 104, p. 1620. HAMTRAMCK, Wayne County, Mich. -BOND SALE. -This village has sold the $75,000 water, $75,000 sewer, $55,000 fire-dept. and $37,000 incinerator bonds which were voted Mar. 12-V. 104, p. 1076. Date Mar. 31 1917. Due in 1947. HANSON TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Hanson), Sequoyah County, Okla. -We are advised that an issue of $16,000 road bonds has BOND SALE. been disposed of. -BOND SALE. -On May 15 the 1600,000 4% HARTFORD, Conn. 23-25-year serial gold water-supply bonds were awarded at par to various local individuals and institutions. V. 104, p. 1827. -BOND SALE. HENDERSON, Chester County, Tenn. -On May 11 -year coupon funding bonds (V. 104, p. 1724) were the $15,000 6% 20 awarded to John Nuveen & Co. of Chicago for $15,265 (101.766) and hit. Other bids were: Durfee, NilCo.,Nibs & Co. Toledo-$15,341 and interest. -315,166 and hit.; all pay attorney's fee A. J. Hood & Co., Detroit and furnish printed bonds. Rudolph Kleybolte & Co., Toledo-$15,021 and accrued interest. First National Bank, Barnesville-315,015 and accrued interest. Sidney Spitzer & Co., Toledo-$15,010 and accrued interest. J. R. Sutherlin & Co., Kansas City-Par and print bonds. Spitzer, Rorick & Co., Toledo-Par, -BOND OFFERING. HENRY COUNTY (P. 0. Napoleon), Ohio. Proposals will be received until 10 a. m. May 29 by G.E. Rafferty, County Auditor, for the following 436% coupon road bonds: $15,600 Napoleon Twp. road bonds. Denom. $1,300. Due $1.300 each six months from June 1 1918 to Dec. 1 1923, inclusive. 9,600 Ridgeville Twp. road bonds. Denom. $800. Due 1800 each six months from June 1 1918 to Dec. 11923, inclusive. Auth. Sec. 6929, Gen. Code. Date June 1 1917. Int. J. & D. Certified check or draft for $1,000 required. -No bids were received for the $53,000 434% road BONDS NOT SOLD. bonds offered on May 10.-V. 104, p. 1827. HIGHLAND PARK, Wayne County, Mich. -BOND SALES. -On -were awarded May 7 the $250,000 20-year hospital bonds-V.104, p. 1724 to Bolger, Mosser & Willaman of Chicago for $250,311 (100.124) and int. for 436s. Denom. $1,000. Date about May 15 1917. Int. M. & N. The Highland Park State Bank was awarded on April 9 an issue of $30,-year dumping ground site purchase bonds for $30,178 (100.593) and 000 20 hit. for 436s. Denom. $1,000. Date May 1 1917. Int. M.& N. HILLYARD SCHOOL DISTRICT, Spokane County, Wash.BONDS DEFEATED. -The election held April 28 resulted, it is stated, in , the defeat of the question of issuing, $25,000 bldg. bonds. The vote was 229 "for" and 278 "against.' HILLSBORO, Vernon County, Wisc.-BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until 7 p. m. May 25 by August E. Shebeck, Vii. Clerk, for $7,000 5% coupon sewer bonds. Denom. $500. Date May 1 1917. Int. M.& N. at Hillsboro. Due $500 yearly, May 1 from 1918 to 1931, incl. Cert. check for $500, payable to the City Clerk, required. HOSINGTON SCHOOL DISTRICT, Kans.-DESCRIPTION OF BONDS. -The $45,000 43(% building and equipment bonds awarded on April 30 to H. P. Wright Invest. Co. of Kansas City, Mo., for $45,101 -are in the denom. of $500 and dated July 1 (100.224)-V 104, p. 1930 1917. Int. J. & J. Due $1,500 each six months from Jan. 1 1923 to July 1 1937, inclusive. , -BOND OFFERING. Ft/HOWARD COUNTY (P. 0. Kokomo) Ind. Proposals will be received until 10 a. m. May 22 by Ora J. Davies, County Treasurer, for $54,200,$20,600 and $9.000 436% road impt. bonds. There are 20 bonds of equal amounts to each issue. HOWELL AND MARION FRACTIONAL SCHOOL DISTRICT NO.1 -BOND OFFERING. -Bids will be considered until (P.0. Howell), Mich. 6 p. m. June 6 by H. R. Gillette, Secy., for an issue of $100,000 434% school bonds. Int. semi-ann. Due yearly as follows: $2,000, 1919 to 1922; $2,500, 1923 to 1926; $3,000, 1927 to 1929; $3,500, 1930 and 1931, and $66,000 in 1932. Cert. check for $1,000, payable to Chas. E. Skinner. Treas., required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within 30 days from June 6 1917. 2036 THE CHRONICLE [vol.. 104. -Pro- to pay accrued interest and furnish at own expense the necessary blank -BOND OFFERING. HUNTSVILLE, Logan County, Ohio. posals will be received until 12 m. June 4 by W. C. Dulany, Vii. Clerk, bonds. for the $3,500 6% coupon electric-light bonds voted April 26-V. 104. p. -The Old Colony -BOND SALE. LOWELL, Middlesex County, Mass. 1827. Denom. $350. Date June 4 1917. Int. payable at the Huntsville sale, an issue of Banking Co. In Huntsville. Due $350 yearly from 2 to 9 years incl. and Trust Co. of Boston has purchased at 100.07, at privateDue part yearly $75,000 434% hospital-building bonds, it is reported. $700 in 10 years. No deposit required. The village has no indebtedness. on May 1 from 1918 to 1932, inclusive. Assess. val., $203,000. LYON COUNTY (P. 0. Yerington), Nev.-BOND OFFERING. -BOND OFFERING. JACKSON COUNTY (P.O. Brownstown), Ind. Board of Co. -Proposals will be received until 1 p.m.May 21 by John E. Belding, Co. Sealed bids will be received until 1 p. m. June 5 by by the Denom. $500. Commr's, for $12,000 6% high school construction bonds. Treas., for $10,800 4%% Geo. Mitchener, Jr., et al. road impt. bonds in Salt Creek Twp. Denom.$540. Date June 4 1917. Int. M.& N. Due Date July 1 1917. Int. payable at the Co. Treas. office. Due $2,000 yriy. July 1, from 1919 to 1924, incl. These bonds are tax exempt. Cert. $540 each six months from May 15 1918 to Nov. 15 1927. inclusive. check for 10% ,required. Bonded debt, including this issue, May 9 1917. -BOND OFFERING. -Pro- $41,000. Assess. val. 1916 $7.026.009. Total tax rate (per $1,000). JAY COUNTY (P. 0. Portland), Ind. posals will be received until 10 a. m. May 21 by John W.Current, Co. Treas. $23.13. Chas A. McLeod is Co. Clerk. for $3,600 4%% Bartling et al. road impt. bonds. Denom. $180. Date -On April 30 -BOND SALE. MADELIA, Watonwan County, Minn. May 15 1917. Int. M. & N. Due $180 each six months from May 15 the $8,000 57 coupon refunding bonds (V. 104, p. 1413) were awarded to 0 1918 to Nov. 15 1927, inclusive. Drake-Ballard Co. of St. Paul for $8,085 (101.062) and int. Other bids - were: -BOND OFFERING. JASPER COUNTY (P. 0. Rensselaer), Ind. $8,050 $8,080 State Bank, Madelia Chas. V. May,Co. Treas., will receive bids until 1 p. m. May 22 for $11,400, First Nat. Bk., Madelia Capital Trust & Says. Bk., $13,000 and $9,600 4S road impt. bonds. There are 20 bonds of equal Kalman, Matteson & Wood. 7,908 St. Paul 8,065 St. Paul amounts to each issue. Date May 5 1917. Int. M.& N. Due one bond 8,060 Bolg., Messer & Wil'n, Chic__ 7,600 F. E. Magraw, St. Paul of each issue each six months from May 15 1918 to Nov. 15 1927, incl. Proposals will be received until 1 p. m. May 31 by Jos. P. Hammond, -Local papers MADISON, Dane County, Wis.-BONDS PROPOSED. County Auditor,for $21.402 10 and $9,335 29 5% ditch bonds, it is stated. state that this city is contemplating the issuance of $50,000 434% 20 -year contagious-hospital-erection bonds. -J. L. -BOND SALE. JENNINGS, Jefferson Davis Parish, La. -The -BONDS DEFEATED. Arlitt of Austin recently purchased $20,000 5% bonds, dated Nov. 11916. MANCHESTER, Coffee County, Tenn. Due $500 1917, 1918 and 1919;$1,000 yriy.from 1920 to 1932, incl.; $1,500 question of issuing 527.000 water-works bonds failed to carry, it is stated. 1933. 1934 and 1935, and $1,000 1936. at the election held May 12. -BOND -During the month of KANSAS. -BONDS PURCHASED BY STATE. MANNING SCHOOL DISTRICT Fresno County, Calif. 1827) were April the following thirteen issues of bonds, aggregating $187,509 13. were SALE. -On May 8 the $3,500 6% building bonds (V. 104, p' purchased by the State of Kansas at par: awarded to the Bank of Italy, San Francisco, for $3,610 35 (103.152) and int. Other bids were: Dale of Interest First Nat. Bank,Fresno_ _ _$3,573 00 Blyth, Witter & Co., San Bonds. Due. Purpose. Place Issuing Bonds- Amount. Rate. $3,507 75 3,555 001 Fran. Max Shaffrath Caldwell 880.000 00 4m % Water works Feb. 1 '17 Feb. 1 '37 1W. R. Staats Co., Los AnFeb.20 '17 Jan. 1 '18-'20 G. G. Blymyer & Co., San Jefferson County 14,800 00 43 % Funding $3,512 00 3,517 501 geles Fran Oiled roads Apr. 1 '17 Jan. 1 '18-'27 Johnson County 3,877 85 5% Denom. $500. Date April 16 1917. Int. A. & 0. Due 3500 yrly, from Jan. 1 '17 Jan. l'18-'32 Mitchell Co.S. D.No.7 24,000 00 434% Building Mar.I5 '17 July 1 '18-'32 1918 to 1924, incl. MorrisCo.Rur.H.S.D.2 10,000 00 434% Building Apr. 1 '17 Jan. 1 '22-'36 Mortin County 15,000 00 434% Refunding MARENISCO TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Ironwood), Gogebic County, Water & light Feb.28 '17 Feb.28 '18-'37 Mich. Munden 20,000 00 5% -At an election held May 5 a vote of 32 to 4 -BONDS VOTED. Building Mar.3 '17 July 1 '18-'20 was cast in favor of the proposition to issue $25,000 road bonds, it is stated. Riley Co. S. D. No. 23_ 1,500 00 5% % Water works Mar. 1 '17 Mar. 1 '32 5,00000 Pleasonton -Proposals -BOND OFFERING. MARSHALL, Lyon County, Minn. Jan. 1 '17 Jan. 1 '47 8,631 28 5% Sewer Rosedale Building Stevens Co.S.D.No.22 1,30000 5% Jan. 1 '17 Jan. 1 '19-'31 will be received until 8 p. m. May 28 by A. G. Bumford,City Recorder,for Apr. 1 '17 Jan. 1 '20-'27 $40,000 5% refunding bonds. Date May 1 1917. Int. semi-annually. Building Stevens Co. Jt. S. D.35 1,000 00 5% Apr.10 '17 July 1 '18-'32 Due on July 1 as follows: $2,000. 1918 and 1919; $1,000 yearly from 1921 2,400 00 434% Building Sumner Co. S. D. 110 $1,000, 1926: $2,000, 1928 and 1929; $3,000, 1931, 1932 and -Proposals to 1924. incl.;1935 and 1936, and $8,000 May 1 1937. -BOND *OFFERING. KINGSTON, Ross County, Ohio. will be received until 12 m. June 1 by A. L. Hatcher, Village Clerk, for 1933; $5,000, -BOND OFFERING. MARSHALL COUNTY (P. 0. Plymouth), Ind. -year serial coupon street-improvement (village's portion) $7,000 57 1-20 bonds.Auth., Sec. 3939, Gen. Code. Denom.$350. Date June 1 1917. -Geo. W. Huff, Co. Treas., will receive bids until 2 p. m. June 5 for Interest payable at office of Sinking Fund Trustees. Duo $350 yearly on $8,600 434% Geo. A. Stockberger et al road impt. bonds. Denom. $430. June 1 from 1918 to 1937,inclusive. Certified check for 5% of bid, payable Date June 5 1917. Int. M.& N. Duo $430 each six months from 'May to the Village Treasurer, required. Bonded debt May 3 1917 (excluding 15 1918 to Nov. 15 1927. incl. -BONDS DEthis issue): General, $7,500; assessment, $4,506; total bonded debt, MARSHALL COUNTY (P. 0. Lewisburg), Tenn. $12,006: no floating debt. Sinking fund, 81,245; assessed valuation FEATED. -The question of issuing $55,000 school bonds failed to carry, Sept. 191,$906,20( ; total tax rate per $1,000, $12 10. it is stated, at the election held May 5. -BOND OFFERING. KNOX COUNTY (P. 0. Vincennes), Ind. MARSHALL COUNTY INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT(P.O. E. P. Diann, County Treasurer, will receive bids until 2 p. m. May 24 for Warren), Minn. -The Minnesota Loan & Trust Co., of -BOND SALE. $54,200, $42,900, $13,950, $10,000 and $18,800 434% highway-improve- Minneapolis, has been awarded an issue of $25,000 434% 15-yr. building ment bonds, it is stated. $1,000. Date April 1 1917. Int. A. & 0. bonds. Denom. KNOX TOWNSHIP RURAL SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. KnoxMASON CITY INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Mason -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will City), Cerro Gordo County, Iowa. ville), Jefferson County, Ohio. -The question of -BONDS VOTED. be received until 1 p. m.June 1 by A. D. Cubbon, Clerk of Bd. of Ed.,for issuing $100,000 Washington school-building bonds carried at thc election 32,500 5% coup, school bonds. Auth. Sec. 7629, Gen. Code. Denom. held May 5, according to reports. $250. Int. payable at Nat. Bank of Toronto, Ohio. Due $250 each six -BONDS NOT SOLD. MERCER COUNTY (P. 0. Celina), Ohio. months from March 1 1918 to Sept. 1 1922 incl. Cert. check for $100, % coupon road payable to the above Clerk, required. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. No bids were received on May 14 for the four issues of -V. 104, p. 1827. $29,400, offered on that day. bonds, aggregating KOOCHICHING COUNTY (P. 0. International Falls), Minn. -BOND ELECTION PROMERIDIAN, Lauderdale County, Miss. BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until May 25 by R. C. -Local papers state that an election will be called to vote on the Fraser, Co. Aud., it is stated, for $125,000 6% refunding bonds. Int. POSED. question of Issuing $10,000 school-improvement bonds. semi-annual. Cert. check for 5% required. -Aaron B. -BOND OFFERING. MIAMI COUNTY (P. 0. Peru), Ind. KOOTENAI COUNTY (P.O. Coeur d'Alene), Idaho. -BOND ELECTION PROPOSED. -An election will probably be called in the near future Zook, Co. Treas., will receive bids until 2 p. m. May 31 for $37,200 434% to vote on the proposition to issue $200,000 bonds. Emil Elder is Clerk, coup. Smuck road-impt. bonds. In Peru Twp. Date May 15 1917. Int. M. ,Sc N. Due beginning May 15 1918. Bd. of Co. Comm'i.s. MIDDLEPORT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Middleport), Meigs -Pro-BOND OFFERING. LAFAYETTE, Tippecanoe County, Ind. -No bids were received on April 28 posals will be received until May 21 for an issue of $20,000 4% refunding County, Ohio.-BONDS NOT SOLD. % school bonds offered on that day, it is said. for the $3,80. bonds, it is stated. Denom. $1.000. Due beginning July 1 1918. -Pro-BOND OFFERING. MIDDLETOWN, Butler County, Ohio. -BIDS REJECTED LAFAYETTE COUNTY (P. 0. Mayo), Fla. -All bids received for the $250,000 5% Dixie Highway posals will be received until 12 m. June 14, by Louis T. Nein, City Aud., NEW OFFERING. Dist. road and bridge building bonds, offered on for the following 434% bonds: Special Road & Bridge May 7 (V. 104, p. 1827), were rejected. New bids are asked for until $16,000 sewer bonds. Due $1,000 yearly, from 1918 to 1933, incl. 9,000 street bonds. Due $1,000 yearly, from 1918 to 1926, incl. July 2. Auth. Sec. 3939, Gen. Code. Denom. $500. Date May 1 1917. Int. - M. & N., payable at Nat. Park Bank, N. Y. Cert. check for $200, re-BONDS AUTHORIZED. LAGRANGE, Lagrange County, Ind. The Town Trustees on May 14 authorized the issuance of $9,000 434% quired with each issue. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within 10 days town-hall-construction bonds, it is reported. from time of award. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. -BOND OFFERING.LAKE CRYSTAL., Blue Earth County, Minn. -BOND ELECTION PROPOSED. MIDLAND;Midland County, Mich. issue of $30,000 bonds. -Reports state that an election will shortly be held to vote on the proD. A. Evans, City Clerk, will sell on May 21 an Due $3,000 yearly Dec. 1 from 1917 to 1926, inclusive. position to issue $100,000 various improvement bonds. -Pro-On May 14 the -NOTE SALE. LAKELAND, Polk County, Fla. -BOND OFFERING. MILFORD, New Haven County, Conn. -were awarded -V. 104, p. 1621 $80,000 6 mos. street-improvement notes posals will be received until 8 p. m. June 23 by Sanford Hawkins, Town to the First Nat. Bank of Lakeland at par for 6s. Treasurer, tor 8150,000 434% gold coupon school bonds. Denom. $1,000. -The LAMAR COUNTY (P. 0. Paris), Tex. -BONDS DEFEATED. -J. & J. -payable semi-annual interest proposition to issue 81,000,000 5% road construction bonds (V. 104, p. Date July 11917. Principal and at the Milford Trust Co., Milford. Due $10,000 yearly on July 1 from 1621) failed to carry at the election, held April 28. debt,including this issue, $144,200; -Pro- 1921 to 1935, inclusive. Total bonded -BOND OFFERING. LANSDOWNE, Delaware County, Pa. posals will be received until 8 p. m. June 5 by John W. Davis, Sec'y, for no sinking fund; grand list Sept. 1 1917,$11,188,670; tax rate (per $1,000). p. $15 00. All previous bond issues and interest have been paid at maturity. the $25,000 4% tax-free coup. road bonds, voted Apr. 24.-V. 104, 1621. Denom. $500. Date June 1 1917. Prin. and semi-ann. int.The official notice of this bond offering will be found among the advertiseJ. & D. -payable in Lansdowne or other place to suit purchaser. Cert. ments elsewhere in this Department. check for $150 required. -BONDS VOTED. -The question of MONACA, Beaver County, Pa. -BOND ELECTION. LANSING, Mich. -Reports state that an election held Apr. will be held June 14 to vote on the questions of issuing $15,000 fire-station. issuing $25,000 water-works bonds was defeated at the election, vote of 78 "for" to 161 "against," it is said. 24, by a $70,000 park-purchase and $75,500 paving bonds. -On May 7 -BOND SALE. Huron County, Ohio. MONROEVILLE, -BOND OFFERING.LA PORTE COUNTY (P. 0. La Porte), Ind. portion) serial street-improvement bids will be received until 10 a. m.May 29 by CarlPusch, the $2,001 34 534% 1-4-yearawarded to the Farmers' & (village's Banking Reports state that Citizens' bonds (V. 104, P. 1725) were Co. Treas., for $23.600 and $8,800 434% highway-impt. bonds. 36 (101.25) and interest. Other bids were: - Co. for $2.026 Co -BOND OFFERING. LAWRENCE COUNTY (P. 0. Bedford), Ind. $2,001 34 $2,007 34 J. C. Mayer & Co Durfee, Niles & Wm.E. Butler, Co. Treas., will receive bids until 2 p. m. May 28 for $4,500 Tillotson & Wolcott Co_ _ _ _ 2,006 54 I 434% Guthrie Twp. road-impt. bonds. Denom. $225. Date May 15 -Sealed bids will be -BOND OFFERING. MONTANA, STATE OF. 1917. Int. M. & N Due $225 each six months from May 15 1918 to Board of received until 2.p. m. June 1 by Percy Witmer, Clerk of State -building Nov. 15 1927 inclusive. Helena, for $125,000 49'coupon refunding capitol - Examiners at LIBERTY TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Girard), Trumbull County, Ohio. bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date July 1 1917. Prin. and semi-annual int. -The State Industrial Commission purchased at par and payable at the State Treasurer's office. Duo $25,000 yearly July 1 from BOND SALE. int. on Mar. 5 an issue of $10,000 5% town-hall bonds. Denom. $500. 1918 to 1922, incl.; any of the bonds may be payable at any interestDate April 2 1917. Int. A.& O. Due $500 each six months from April 1 paying date after the date they mature. Certified check for 1% of amount 1918 to Oct. 11921, incl., and $1,000 each six months from April 1 1922 of bid, payable to the State Board of Examiners, required. to Oct. 1 1924. inclusive. OFFBRINO.-Proposals N. J. LONE TREE SCHOOL DISTRICT, San Joaquin County, Calif.- ". MONTCLAIR, Essex County, 29 by-BOND Harry Trippott, Town Clerk, for -15 BOND SALE. -On May 8 the $5,000 534% 6 -year serial building bonds will be received until 4 p. m. May privilege of registration) school bonds. -were awarded to the City Bank of Stockton at 104.50 $245,000 4349' gold coupon (with -V. 104, p. 1827 Denom. $1,000. Date May 1 1917. Principal and semi-annual interest and interest. Other bids were: -payable at office of Town Treasurer. Due yearly on May 1 $5,204 50 -M.& N. San Joaquin Valley National Bank, Stockton 1943 to 1947,inclusive. 5,200 00 as follows:$8.000 1918 to 1942.inclusive, and $9,000 company for $4,900, Stockton Savings & Loan Society, Stockton Certified check upon an incorporated bank or trust 5,055 00 Wm. R. Staats Co., San Francisco the "Town of Montclair," required. Official circular states payable to Blyth. Witter & Co., San Francisco that there has never been any default in payment of any obligations and LOVELAND VILLAGE SCHOOL DISTRICT(P.O. Loveland), Cler- that the legality of these bonds has never been questioned. The U. S. -Proposals will be received Mtge. & Trust Co. will certify as to the genuineness of the town officials -BOND OFFERING. mont County, Ohio. until 12 m.June 2 by H.E. Coffey, Clerk-Treas.,for the $30,000 5% school and the seal impressed thereon and the purchaser will be furnishedtwith the bonds voted Apr. 17-V. 104, p. 1725. Auth. Secs. 7625 to 7628, incl. opinion of Hawkins, Delalield & Lengfellow, of Now York, thakthe bonds Gen. Code. Denom. $500. Date day of sale. Int. semi-ann. Due $500 each six months beginning 2 years after date. Cert. check for 5% of are binding and legal obligations of the town. Total bonded debt,including bonds bid for, payable to the above Clerk-Treas., required. Bonds to this issue, $2,300,500; total sinking funds, $156,232; assessed valuation, _ be delivered and paid for within 10 days from time of award. Purchaser $47,783,053: tax rate (per $1,000),122_40. MAY 19 1917.] THE CHRONICLE 2037 MONTGOMERY COUNTY (P. 0. Clarksville), Tenn. -BONDS OTTER CREEK SCHOOL TOWNSHIP (P.O. North Terre Haute), DEFEATED. -The election, held May 1, resulted, it is stated, in the de- Vigo County,Ind. -BONDS NOT SOLD. -Reports state that no bids were feat of the proposition to issue $500,000 bridge building bonds. received for the $37,856 4% school bonds which were offered on May 7. MONTOURSVILLE, Lycoming County Pa. -BOND ELECTION.- -V.104, p. 1622. Newspaper reports state that an election will be held June 5 to vote on the PALM BEACH COUNTY (P. 0. West Palm Beach), Fla. -BOND question of issuing $30,000 road-improvement bonds. OFFERING. -Sealed bids will be received until 12 m. June 5 by Geo. 0. Butler, County Clerk, for $11,500 5% 30 -year Special Road & Bridge MOUNDSVILLE INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0' District No.2 road and bridge bonds. Denoms. to suit purchaser. Date Moundsville), Marshall County, W. Va.-BONDS VOTED. -Reports Sept. -M.& S. -payable at state that the election held May 15 resulted in a vote of 875 to 450 in the 1 1912. Principal and semi-annual interest favor of the question of issuing $168,000 5% grade and high-school-building for Seaboard National Bank, N. Y. Due Sept. 1 1942. Certified check $500, payable to the County Clerk, required. -V. 1104, p. 1725. and equipment bonds. PALO ALTO UNION HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT, Santa Clara -BONDS AUTHORIZED. NEWARK, N. J. -Ordinances were passed -BOND SALE. -On May 7 the $200,000 57. coupon on May 14 providing for the issuance of the following coup. or reg. (pur- County, Calif. building bonds (V. 104, p. 1828) were awarded to Cyrus Peirce & Co., of chaser's option) bonds: $1,200,000 Oi% funding bonds, series No. 3. Due $40,000 yearly on San Francisco, for $212,267, equal to 106.133. Other bids were: National City Co., San Francisco June 1 from 1918 to 1947 incl. $206,620 206,4C0 500.000 4% dock bonds. Due $12,000 yearly on June 1 from 1918 Safe Deposit Bank, San Jose to 1937 incl. and $13,000 yearly on June 1 from 1938 to Anglo & London-Paris National Bank, San Francisco 201,060 First National Bank, San Jose 200,230 1957 incl. Legislative authority has been given the First National Bank, Mt. View (for $10,060) city for the issuance of these bonds. V. 104, p. 1414. 10,050 Date June 1 1917. Int. payable semi-ann. See V. 104, p. 1622. PALO VERDE VALLEY UNION HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT, BOND OFFERING. -It is stated that bids for the above issue of 4 % Riverside County, Calif. -BOND SALE. -On May 9 the $43,000 5% funding bonds not to exceed $1,200,000 will be considered until 2:30 p. m. school bonds V. 104. p. 18281 were awarded to the Security Savings Bank June 6 by E. E. Moody, City Comptroller. Interest semi-annual. Certi- of Riverside for $43,125(100.29) and interest. There were no other bidders. fied check for 2% required. PARK COUNTY (P. 0. Livingston), Mont. -BOND ELECTION. NEW ULM, Brown County, Minn. -BONDS VOTED. -We have just An election will be held June 2, it is stated, to vote on the question of been informed that the election held April 3 resulted in favor of the question issuing $60,000 high-school-building bonds. of issuing to the State of Minnesota the $50,000 47. city-hall and fire-staPARKER COUNTY(P.O. -BONDS DEFEATED tion-erection bonds (V. 104, p. 1312). Due $20,000 July 1 1927, $20,000 -The election held April 19 Weatherford), Tex. resulted, it is stated, in the defeat of the July 1 1932 and $20,000 July 1 1937. proposition to issue the $250,000 Precinct No.1 road bonds(V.104,p.1519). -Proposals NILES, Trumbull County, Ohio. -BOND OFFERING. PASSAIC,Passaic County, -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will will be received until 2 p. m. June 4, by Homer Thomas, City , for be received until 4:30 p. m.JuneN. J. 19 And* $7,500 4% 2 -6-year serial street assess. bonds, auth. Sec. 3914, Gen. 000 park and $45,000 school 43.6% by J. H. Woods, City Compt.,for $63,semi-ann. bonds, it is stated. Code. Denom. $500. Date May 1 1917. Int. M. & N. Due $1,500 yrly. on May 1, from 1919 to 1923, incl. Cert. check for 1% of amount PATCHOGUE (Village), Suffolk County, N. Y. -BOND SALE.of bonds bid for, payable to the City Treas. required. Bonds to be de- On May 10 the $50,000 registered road bonds (V. 104, p. 1726) were livered and paid for within 10 days from time of award. Purchaser to pay awarded to Geo. B. Gibbons & Co., of N. Y., at 100.17 and int. for 4.70s. ' accrued interest. There were four other bidders. NORFOLK, Va.-BONDS PROPOSED. -This city proposes to issue PERRY SCHOOL TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Ligonier), Noble County, $50,000 water-works and $15,000 sower bonds. Robert E. Steed is City Ind. -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until 2 p. m.June 9 Clerk. by Fillmore Price, Twp.Trustee,for an issue of$36,000 43i7. school bonds. NORTHAMPTON, Hampshire County, Mass. -BOND SALE. -On Denom. $500. Date June 1 1917. Int. J. & J. Due $1,500 each six May 17 the $25,000 4)1% coupon library bonds were awarded, reports months from July 1 1918 to Jan. 1 1930 incl. state, to R. L. Day & Co., of Boston, at 100.11. Denom. $1,000. Date PICKENS COUNTY -BOND SALE. -On -M.& N. May 1 1917. Principal and semi-annual interest -payable at May 7 the $250,000 (P.O. Pickens), So. Caro. % 20-year coupon road-improvement bonds Northampton Nat. Bank. Due $5,000 yearly on May 1 from 1918 to 1922, (V. 104, p. 1622) were awarded to the Palmetto National Bank of Columbia inclusive. Total funded debt May 1 1917, $423,25(), less water debt of at 101.644 and interest. Other $80,000; no sinking funds; net debt, $343,250. Assessed valuation 1916, Sidney Spitzer 8z Co., Toledo bids were: $250,158 00 net, $19,566,223; borrowing capacity, $128,219. These bonds were Carolina Bond & Mortgage Co 250,121 25 offered without success as 4s on May 10.-V. 104, 13. 1931 . Itobinsen-Humphrey-Wardlaw Co., of Atlanta 250,050 00 -BONDS PURCHASED BY STATE. NORTH DAKOTA. -During the PIERCE COUNTY (P. 0. Ellsworth), Wis.-BOND OFFERING. issues of bonds, aggregating $38,500, month of'April the following seven Sealed bids will be received until 2 p. m.June 1 by P. W. Kendall, County were purchased at par by the State of North Dakota: Treasurer, for $15,000 4% coupon bridge-building bonds. Denom. $500. Amt. Place Issuing Bonds. Due. Int. Purpose. Date of Bds. Building Feb. 24 1917 Feb. 24 1937 Date Feb. 1 1917. Interest annually on Feb. 1, payable in Ellsworth. $7,500 Bartley S. D. No. 12_ _ 4 Building Mar. 15 1917 Mar. 15 1937 Due $5,000 Feb. 11918, 1919 and 1920. Certified check for 5% , payable 8,300 Bergen Spec. S. D.55_ _ 4 Building Feb. 24 1917 Feb. 24 1937 to the County Treasurer, required. The county has no indebtedness. 7,000 Bowman S. D. No. 22_ _ Funding Mar.24 1917 Mar.24 1937 Equalized valuation 1916, $21,778.057. 7.500 Cannon Ball S. D.24-Funding Mar. 15 1917 Mar.15122-27 6,000 Crosby 5 PIKE COUNTY Miss. -BOND -An Building Feb. 24 1917 Feb. 24 193' election will be held (P. 0. Magnolia), to vote on the ELECTION. 1,000 Wilson S. D. No. 29 May 30, it is stated, question of issuing 1.200 Woodliff S. D. No.17 4 o Building Nov. 15 1916 Nov. 15 1936 $30,000 bonds to erect an agricultural high-school at Goldbold's Mineral Wells. -BOND OFFERING. NORWAL , Huron County, Ohio. -Proposals will be received until 12 m. June 5 by L. Snook, City Auditor, for the PITMAN, Gloucester County, N. J. -BONDS AUTHORIZED. -The following 43 % bonds: 6 , Borough Council passed an ordinance on May 14 providing for the issuance $23,600 street-improvement (city's portion) bonds. Denom. 1 for $600, of $48,000 bonds to purchase the plant of the Pitman Water Co. and oper66 for $500. Date Sept. 1 1916. Due $1,600 Sept. 1 1920 and ate it under municipal ownership, it is reported. $2,000 yearly on Sept. 1 from 1921 to 1931 inclusive. POLK COUNTY (P. 0. Bartow), Fla. -BONDS VOTED. -The elec5,250 street assessment bonds. Denom. 1 for $250 and 10 for $500. ' Date Sept. 1 1916. Duo $250 Sept. 1 1920 and $1,000 yearly on tion held May 5 resulted in a vote of 58 to 38 in favor of the creation of a Special Road and Bridge District and the issuing of 5150,000 6% road, Sept. 1 from 1921 to 1925, inclusive. 5,500 street assessment bonds. Denom. $500. Date Sept. 1 1916. bridge and culvert bonds(V. 104, p. 1622). Denom.$1.000. Date June 1 Due $500 Sept. 1 1921 and $1,000 yearly on Sept. 1 from 1922 to 1917. Principal and semi-annual interest (J.& D.) payable in Bartow or in New York City, at option of holder. Due $10,000 yearly June 1 from 1927 1926, inclusive. 2,050 street assessment bonds. Denom. 1 for $550, 3 for $500. Due to 1941, inclusive. Assessed valuation of district, $1,016,452; real value, $4,065,808. Bids for these bonds will be asked for the early part of June. $550 Sept. 1 1923 and $500 on Sept. 1 1924,1925 and 1926. 3,100 street assessment bonds. Denom. 1 for $600 and 5 for $500. J. A. Johnson is Clerk Board of County Commissioners. Date Sept. 1 1916. Due $600 Sept. 1 1922 and $500 yearly on PORTAGE COUNTY (P. 0. Ravenna), Ohio. -BONDS NOT SOLD. Sept. 1 from 1923 to 1927, inclusive. TO BE READVERTISED.-No bids were received on May 14 for 5,300 street assessment bonds. Denom. 1 for $300 and 10 for $500. eral issues of4%7 bonds, aggregating $58,560, offered on that day.the sev0 Three Date Sept. 11916. Due $300 Sept. 1 1922 and $1,000 yearly on of the issues were described in V. 104, p. 1726. Sept. 1 from 1923 to 1927, inclusive. The bonds will be readvertised to bear 5% interest. 5,000property urchase and building-improvement bonds. Denom. p PORT CHESTER (Village), Westchester County, N. Y. $500. Date March 1 1917. Due $500 yearly on Sept. 1 from -BOND SALE. -On May 11 the $5,500 434% 1-5-year serial registered fire-appara1920 to 1929, inclusive. tus bonds (V. 104. p. 1828), were awarded to Arthur R. Wilcox for $5,501 Principal and semi-annual interest -M.& S. -payable at office of City Auditor. Certified check on a bank other than the one making the bid., (100.018) and interest. H. A. Kehler & Co. bid 100.04, which appears for 10% of bonds bid for, payable to the City Treasurer, required. Pur- higher than that of the purchasers, but it is so furnished us by the Vil. Clerk. chaser to pay accrued interest. PORT OF NEWPORT (P. 0. Newport), Lincoln County, Ore. -The election held May 1 resulted, reports state, in favor NORWALK CONSOLIDATED INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DIS- BONDS VOTED. of the question of issuing port improvement bonds. TRICT (P. 0. Norwalk), Warren County, Iowa. -On -BOND SALE. May 7 an issue of $5,000 5% school bonds was purchased by Schanke & PORT OF TOLEDO (P. 0. Toledo), Lincoln County, Ore. -BONDS Co. of Mason City. Denom. $500. Date May 1 1917. Int. M. & N. VOTED. -The question of issuing port-impt. bonds carried, it is stated, at Due $500 yearly Dec. 1 from 1919 to 1928, inclusive. A similar issue of an election held May 1. March 6 to the sanao company(V. 104, p. bonds was reported sold on 1312)• PORTSMOUTH,Scioto County, Ohio. -BOND SALE. -Local banks OGDENSBURG, Sussex County, N. J. -BOND SALE. -On May 16 have purchased at par and int. the $7,5004% 93 -year average comfort the $60,000 4A% 1-12-year water-works bonds -V. 104, p. 1931-were station bonds which were offered on May 14. V. 104. p. 1622. Denom.$500. Int. M.& N. disposed of at par. POWHATTAN SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Powhattan), Brown County, Minn. OGILVIE, Kanabec -BONDS VOTED. -By a vote of County, Kan. -BONDS VOTED. -By a vote of of 46 to 12 the question of issuing $12,000 water-work,s-system bonds carried, issuing $10,000 bldg. bonds carried, it is stated, at79 to 11 the question 5. an election held May it is stated, at an election held May 7, REDWOOD COUNTY (P.O. Redwood Falls), Minn. -BOND SALE. OKLAHOMA CITY, Okla. -BONDS VOTED. -By a vote of 1,223 the question of issuing $300,000 State Fair-grounds bonds 2,444 to -Gold-Stabeck Co. of Minneapolis was recently awarded at par and int. carried, the following 4)(% coupon ditch-construction bonds, aggregating $185,000: stated, at the election held May 8. it is $22,000 Co. Ditch No. 25; $10,000 Co. Ditch No. 27; $28,000 Co. Ditch OLALOOSA COUNTY SPECIAL TAX SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 2 No. 30; $25,000 Co. Ditch No. 40; $25,000 Co. Ditch No. 41; $24,000 Co. -BOND SALE. -The $15,000 6% 30 (Laurel Hill), Fla. -year coupon Ditch No. 42 and $51,000 Judicial Ditch No. 17. Denom. $1,000. Date building and equipment bonds offered on April 9 (V. 104, p. 1414) were Apr. 2 1917. Prin. and semi-ann. int. (A. & 0.) payable at the Northwestern Nat. Bank, Minneapolis. Due on April 1 as follows: $9,000 1923 awarded on that day to C. H. Coffin, of Chicago, at 107 flat. OLMSTEAD COUNTY INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT and 1924; $10,000 1925, 1926 and 1927: 512,000 1928: $13,000 1929 and 1930; $14,000 1931; $15,000 1932; 214,000 yearly from 1933 to 1937 incl. -BONDS voTED._The NO. 8 (P. 0. Rochester), Minn. question of RICE COUNTY(P.O.Faribault), Minn. -BONDS AUTHORIZED. issuing $128,000 site-purchase, building and equipment bonds carried, it is Reports state that the Bd. of Co. Commrs. has authorized the issuance of stated, by a vote of 1,511 to 257 at the election held May 15. $25,000 bridge-repair bonds at not exceeding 5% int. County, Ala. -BOND SALE. OPELIKA, Lee -On May 14 the $30,000 RILEY SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Riley), Riley County, Kan.5% school bonds (V. 104, p. 1828) were purchased by the Farmers' Nat. Bank of Opelika. BOND ELECTION PROPOSED. -Reports state that an election will be held UNION HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT, Butte County, soon to vote on the question of issuing $14,000 building bonds. OROVILLE -On May 8 the $80,000 5% gold coupon building -BOND SALE. Calif. Riverside County, Calif. RIVERSIDE, -BOND ELECTION. -Local bonds (V. 104, p. 1726) were awarded to the National City Co. of San papers state that an election will be held June 30 to vote on the question Francisco at 103.58 and interest. Other bids were: of issuing $40,000 library bonds. CyrusPierce&Co.,San Fr_ *$82,961 60 I D. H. Moulton & Co $81,110 Hideout Smith Nat. Bank 81,664 CO I Blyth, Witter & Co ROBERTSON COUNTY (P. 0. Springfield), Tenn. -BOND ELEC80,903 -Reports state that an election will probably be called * This was the highest offer received, but was rejected on account of the TION PROPOSED. to submit to a vote the question of issuing $150,000 road bonds. bid not being signed. OTERO COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 4 (P. 0. Rocky Ford), ROCHESTER, Olmstead County, Minn. -BONDS VOTED. -By a Colo. -BONDS OFFERED BY BANKERS. -Oswald F. Benwell & Co., vote of 1,194 to 225 the question of issuing $650,000 municipal power of Denver, are offering to investors an issue of $50,000 4%7 20 -40-year dam construction bonds carried, reports state, at the election held May 15. (opt.) building bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date May 15 1917. Total ° bonded debt, Including this issue, $140,000. Assessed valuation 1916, ROCKINGHAM COUNTY (P.O. Harrisonburg), Va.-BOND SALE. $7,333,327. Value of property owned by district, $205,000. -On May 14 the $10,000 5% 10 -year (opt.1 coupon road-constr. bonds -20 (V. 104, p. 1726) were awarded to the People a Bank of Harrisonburg at Port Clinton), Ohio. OTTAWA COUNTY(P.O. -BIDS REJECTED. -The following bids, which were received for the $15,000 5% coupon road 101.61. bonds offered on May 14, were rejected (V. 104, p. 1931): ROME TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Stewart), Athens Prov. Sav. Bk.& Tr.Co_ _$15,025 50 Seasongood & Mayer_ *515,00925 County, Ohio. -BOND ELECTION PROPOSED. -This district is conSpitzer, Rorick & Co 15,018 00 Breed, Elliott & HarrisOn_*15,002 00 Durfee, Nibs & Co 15,011 00 Harry W.Hosford 15,000 00 templating calling an election to vote on the question of issuing $12,000 F.C. Hoehler & Co * Plus bonds. 15,010 00 school bonds, it is stated. 2038 THE CHRONICLE i VOL. 104. ROSE HILL SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Rose Hill), Mahaska County Common School Districts. -BOND SALE.-Schanke & Co. of Mason City have pur- Amount. District. Amount. District.. County, Iowa. chased an issue of $20,000 school bonds. $1,800 Collinsworth & Wheeler No.7 $2,000 Hutchinson No. 8 200 Jones No. 17 300 Comanche No. 29 RUSHSYLVANIA UNION SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Rushsyl. 200 Jones No. 52 800 Comanche & Brown No.40 -The proposition vania), Logan County, Ohio. -BONDS DEFEATED. 1,500 Nolan No. 9 2,000 Crosby No. 14 to issue $28,000 school bonds was defeated at the election held April 21 1,000 Ochiltree No. 12 1,500 Dallas No. 97 reports state. 500 San Patricio No. 9 1,100 Dallas No, 100 1,500 Shelby No. 47 4,000 Dallas No. 9 RUSHVILLE SCHOOL TOWNSHIP (P.O. Rushville), Rush Coun6,000 Tlirockmorton No. 21 2,000 Grayson No. 121 ty, Ind. -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until 2 p. m. 12,000 Guadalupe & Bexar No. 36 3,400 Upshur & Harrison No. 46 May 31 byJames V. Young, Twp. Trustee,for $40,000 434% school bonds. 1,500 Hamilton & Lampasas No.32 Denom. $500. Date June 1 1917. Int. J. & J. Due $2,000 each six Independent School Districts. months from July 1 1918 to Jan. 1 1923 incl. and $2,500 each six months 1$8.000 Devine $5,000 Cement from July 1 1923 to Jan. 1 1927 inclusive. -The question -BONDS VOTED. TOWER, St. Louis County, Minn. -BOND OFFERING. of issuing $4,000 pavilion-erection bonds failed to carry at the election ST. CHARLES PARISH (P. 0. Hahnville), La. -Sealed bids will be received until 12 m. May 26 by the Board of Dist. held May 9, reports state. 0 Supervisors, Felicien Lorio, Pres., for $70,000 57 coupon Road Dist. No.2 -BOND SALE. TRINITY COUNTY (P. 0. Groveton), Texas. road bonds. Cert. check for 5% of amount of bid required. -year (opt.) J. L. Arlitt of Austin recently purchased $5,998 6% 10-40 ST.FRANCIS LEVEE DISTRICT(P.0.Bridge Junction), Craton. bonds. Date Aug. 28 1916. Int. semi-annually at New York. -No sale was made of the $500,den County, Ark. -BONDS NOT SOLD. TRIPP COUNTY (P. 0. Winner), So, Dak.-BOND OFFERING. -50 000 534% 30 -year serial bonds offered on May 7 (V. 104, p. 1623). Sealed bids will be received until 1 p. m. May 21 by C. M. Sinclair, Co. The bonds will be readvertised at some future date. Aud., for $200,000 5% 20-yr. coupon funding bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date July 1 1917. Int. J. & J. at N. Y. or Chicago. Cert. check for ST. JOSEPH, Buchanan County, Mo.-BOND ELECTION PRO POSED. -Local papers state that the questions of issuing $350,000 sewer- $5,000, payable to the Co. Aud., required. The county has no indebtedness. Assessed val., $13,635,210. State and County tax rate (per $1,extension, $165,000 street lighting plant system, $100,000 fire department motors and repairs, $25,000 workhouse, $25,000 city hospital and $25,000 000), $6 75. central police station repair bonds will be submitted to a vote early in June. -On May 14 the $100,000 5% certifi-BOND SALE. TROY, N. Y. -were awarded to • -V. 104, p. 1932 -The Northwestern Trust Co., St. cates of indebtedness or revenue bonds -BOND SALE. ST. PAUL, Minn. Paul, purchased at par on May 1 an issue of $210,381 74 6% coupon Md. S. N. Bond & Co. of N. Y. for $100,066 60 and int. The other bidders bonds. Denoms. $100. $500 and $1,000. were: versity Ave. paving assessment Date May 1 1917. Int. M. & N. at office of Commissioner of Finance. Albany Savings Bank_ _ _$100,062 50IManufacturers' Nat. Bank_$100,050 -BONDS NOT SOLD. Due May 1 1920, subject to call on any interest date. We stated in last TRUMBULL COUNTY (P. 0. Warren), Ohio. week's "Chronicle," page 1932, that the purchaser was offering $200,000 -BOND SALE. -No bids were received for the $60,000 434% coupon road of these bonds to investors. bonds offered on May 14 (V. 104. p. 1829). The bonds were subsequently sold at private sale to the Niles Trust Co. of Niles. -According to local papers, -BOND ELECTION. ST. PAUL, Minn. -BOND SALE. TWIN FALLS COUNTY(P.O.Twin Falls), Idaho. the question of issuing $3,000,000 school bonds will be submitted to a vote On May 10 the $30,000 10-19-yr. serial coupon bridge constr. bonds on June 18. J. I. Farley is City Clerk. (V. 104, p. 1727) were awarded to R. M. Grant & Co. of Chicago at 101.53 -Accord- and int. for 5s. Purchaser to furnish blank bonds. -BOND ELECTION PROPOSED. SALT LAKE CITY, Utah. ing to local papers, this city is contemplating the holding of an election to -On May 11 the -BOND SALE. UTICA, Oneida County, N. Y. vote on the proposition to issue $2,200,000 bonds: For street and sidewalk purchased by the Police & Fire paving, $364,050; for curb and gutter, $78,500; for storm sewers, $137,700; $8,164 45 43i% reg. tax-free bonds were 1830. There were no other bidpar and int. V. 104, p. for bridges, $22,500; for parks, $105,000; for buildings, $338,000; for Pension Funds at sewerage, $212,000; for water works, $568,750; for water supply, $373,500. ders. -Proposals will be received -BOND OFFERING. VERMONT,State of. SAN ANTONIO UNION SCHOOL DISTRICT, Monterey County, until 2 p. m. May 22 by Walter F.Scott, State Treas., at his office in Mont-On May8the $6,0006% site-purchase and building pelier for the $180,000 4% 1-19 -BOND SALE. Calif. -year serial coupon public-building bonds bonds (V. 104, p. 1829) were awarded to the First Nat. Bank of King City authorized by the General Assembly on Apr. 12. V. 104, p. 1727. Defor $6,250 (_104.166) and int. Denom. $200. Date May 8 1917. Int. nom. $1,000. Date May 1 1917. Prin. and semi-ann. int.-M. & N. M. & N. Due $200 yearly. payable at office of State Treas. or at the Sherman Nat. Bank, N.Y. Due $10,000 yearly on May 1 from 1918 to 1935 incl. Bonds will be certified -On -BOND SALE. SANDUSKY COUNTY (P. 0. Fremont), Ohio. the First Nat. Bank of Boston and their legality May 10 the Bettsville Banking Co. was awarded at par the $23,246 64 as to their genuineness by Gray, Boyden & Perkins, whose opinion will be will be approved by Ropes, 434 coupon road bonds which were offered but not sold on May 4, it is furnished purchaser. Bonds to be delivered at above Boston bank on or said. V. 104, P. 1932. about May 25. Total debt May 1 1917, $1,237,531; cash on hand and in SAN MARINO CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT, Los Angeles County, banks, $652,095; net debt, $585,436. -On May 7 the $60,000 5% bldg and equipment -BOND SALE. Calif. VIRGINIA SCHOOL DISTRICT(P.O. Virginia),St. Louis County, bonds (V. 104, p. 1727) were awarded, it is stated, to E. H. Rollins of San Minn. -Local papers state that an election will be -BOND ELECTION. Francisco for $61,276, equal to 102.126. held May 26 to vote on the question of issuing $200,000 high-school-bldg. SAUGATUCK TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Saugatuck), Allegan County, bonds. -On May -BOND SALE. WABASH COUNTY (P. 0. Wabash), Ind. -An election will be held May 26, it is stated, -BOND ELECTION. Mich. to vote on the question of issuing $50,000 road construction bonds. 15 the two issues of 43-% highway-improvement bonds, aggregating -were awarded, reports state, to the La Fontaine $28,560-V. 104, p. 1830 - State Bank for $28,617, equal to 100.199. -BOND SALE. SCARSDALE(Village), Westchester County, N.Y. On May 12 the two issues of 434% reg. bonds aggregating $50,000-V. 104, WALLOWA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 21 (P. 0. Enter-were awarded to Kidder, Peabody & Co. of N. Y. at 100.25 and p. 1932 -On Apr. 24 the $60,700 5% coupon high-BOND SALE. prise), Ore. int. H. A. Kahler & Co., the only other bidder, offered 100.02. school-bldg. bonds (V. 104, p. 1624) were awarded to the Lumbermen's -The Trust Co. of Portland for $61,400 (101.153) and int. Denom.(60) $1,000, SCOTT COUNTY (P. 0. Gate City), Va.-BONDS VOTED. owtciltrIie ct),200 irad1 i , stl4 11 1 ay bonds carried, it is stated, at an election (1) 3700. Date May 1 1917. Int. M. & N. Due May 1 1937, subject ErzogtVn e to call 34,700 1922 and $4,000 yearly thereafter. WARREN CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Warren), Trumbull -During the month of April the County, Ohio. -BOND SALE. SEATTLE, Wash. -Bids will be received until 12 m. -BOND OFFERING. following five issues of6% 12-yr. special impt.bonds aggregating $184,651.68 June 5 by Ruth E. Dillon, Clerk of Bd. of Ed.,for $54,000 434% refunding were disposed of by this city at par to contractors: bonds. Auth. Sec. 5656, Gen. Code. Date May 11917. Int. M.& N. Date of Due $5,000 yrly.on May 1from 1920 to 1925 incl. and $6,000 yrly.on May 1 Date of Dist. Amount. Purpose. Issue. Dist. Amount. Purpose. Issue. from 1926 to 1929 incl. Cert. check for $200, payable to the Treas. of Apr. 9 2,905 349,626 78 Grading Apr. 23 the Bd.of Ed.,required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within 10 days 3,002 $14,807 45 Walks 4,004 76 Planking Apr. 23 from time of award. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. 2,949 113,463 39 Grading Apr. 18 2,950 Apr. 19 2,749 30 Walks 3,015 -BOND WARREN SCHOOL TOWNSHIP, Clinton County, Ind. All the above bonds are subject to call part yearly. -Proposals will be received until 2p. m. June 5 by Thos. E. OFFERING. -BOND SALE.-Schanke & Young, Township Trustee,(P.0.Frankfort R. R.No. 1), for $8,000434% 'Hamilton County, Iowa. STANHOPE, -year funding bonds. school bonds. Denom. $500. Due $1,000 each six months from July 1 Co.of Mason City purchased on April 1 $6,000 534% 10 Denom.$500. Date April 1 1917. Int. A. & 0. 1918 to July 1 1922, inclusive. -BOND OFFERING. -The $5,750 534% water-works-compleDESCRIPTION ON BONDS. WASHINGTON COUNTY (P. 0. Salem), Ind. tion bonds awarded at par on Feb. 2 to Schanke & Co. are in the denoms. -Proposals will be received until 1:30 p. m. May 22 by Otto Zink, County , dated April 1 1917. Int. M.& N. Due $250 Nov. 1 Treasurer, for four issues of 434% road-impt. bonds, aggregating $41,270. of $250 and $500 and Date May 7 1917. Int. M.& N. Due part each six months from May 15 1918 and $500 yearly Nov. 1 from 1919 to 1929 incl. to Nov. 15 1927, inclusive. -Pro- 1918 -BOND OFFERING. STARKE COUNTY (P. 0. Knox), Ind. WASHINGTON SCHOOL TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Columbia City), posals will be received until 12 m. May 22 by John L. Kessler, Co. Treas., Whitley County, Ind. -Proposals will be received -BOND OFFERING. for $7,000 434% Wm.J. Farrer et al. road bonds in Oregon Twp. Denom. until 4 p. m. May 26 (date changed from May 5) by D. V. White, Town$350. Date May 7 1917. Int. M.& N. Due $350 each six months from ship Trustee, for $22,000 434% 1-15 -year serial school bonds. Denom. May 15 1918 to Nov. 15 1927 incl. 14 for $1,466 66 and 1 for $1,466 76. Interest annual. -BOND OFFERING. STEUBEN COUNTY (P. 0. Angola), Ind. WASHINGTON TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Dublin), -The State Industrial Comwill be received until 1 p. m. June 5 by Frank T. Dole, County Franklin County, Ohio. Proposals -BOND SALE. Treasurer, for $6,360 and $4,9504% road Impt. bonds of Fremont Twp. mission has purchased at par the $50,000 5% school bonds which were Denom. $212 and $165, respectively. Int. M. & N. Due one bond of voted.March 26, it is stated-V.104, p. 1521. each issue each six months from May 15 1918 to Nov. 15 1927,incl. Cert. -No -BONDS NOT SOLD. WAYNESBORO, Franklin County, Pa. check for 3% of bid, required. bids were received on May 10 for the $100,000 4% coupon refunding and -V. 104, p. 1830. -All improvement bonds offered on that day. -BIDS REJECTED. STORY COUNTY (P. 0. Nevada), Iowa. -BONDS NOT SOLD. WELLS COUNTY (P. 0. Bluffton), Ind. bids received for the $75.000 4% county-home and infirmary-building Reports state that no bids were received on May 15 for the eight issues of bonds offered on May 9 were rejected, it is reported. -V.104, p. 1933. o road bonds, aggregating $46,840, offered on that day. -On May 16 the following 4 47 is further stated that the bonds will be re-offered as 434s. -BOND SALE. SWAMPSCOTT, Mass. It Issues of 434% bonds, aggregating $33,500, were awarded to R. L. Day & -BOND WESTCHESTER COUNTY (P. 0. White Plains), N. Y. Co., of Boston, at 100.789: -V. -On May 15 the $140,000 49' 534-year average sewer bonds SALE. $6,500 water loan maturing from 1 to 13 years. -were awarded to J. S. Bache & Co. of N. Y. at 101.085 and $5,000 in 1 and 2 years, $2,000 104, p. 1933bids were: 14,000 department equipment loan. Due int. Other in 3 years, and $1,000 in 4 and 5 years. $140,380 Crandell, Sheppard & Co_ _ _$140,7981Geo. B. Gibbons & Co 8,500 sewer loan maturing from 1 to 17 years. 140,214 140,413 Harris, Forbes & Co Blake Bros. & Co 4,500 street loan. Due $1,000 from 1 to 4 years and $500 in 5 years. 140,395 A. Kehler & Co Denom. $500 and $1,000. Date May 1 1917. Int. M. & N. The H. WHITE COUNTY (P. 0. Monticello) Ind.-BOND OFFERING.other bidders were: 100.277 Proposals will be received until 10 a. m. June 2 by 0. 0. Middlestadt. 100.34 E. H Rollins & Sons Curtis & Sanger 100.014 County Treasurer, for the following 434% 53 -year ave. road-impt. bonds: 100.2791 H. 0. Grafton Jr Blodget & Co In Union Twp. Denom. $390. SWIFT COUNTY CONSOLIDATED SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 18 $7,800 J. L. Ackerman et al. road bonds Denom. $750. Honey Creek -Sealed bids will be 15,000 Wm. Gross ot al. road bonds in Due one bond Twp. issue each six -BOND OFFERING. (P. 0. Murdock), Minn. of each Date May 8 1917. Int. M.& N. Finstrom, Clerk Bd. of Ed., for received until 7 p. m. May 25 by Samuel months from May 15 1918 to Nov. 15 1927, inclusive. $65,000 5% 2-yr. building bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date May 1 1917. -BOND SALE. WHITLEY COUNTY (P. 0. Columbia City), Ind. Prin. and semi-annual int., payable at the Wells & Dickey Trust Co. of -V.104, P. 1624 -year average road bonds Minneapolis. An unconditional cert. check for $8,000, payable to the On May 15 the $9,665 434% 6 were awarded, it is stated, to Allen H. Ponce of So. Whitley at par. Dist. Treas., required. -BONDS NOT SOLD. Ohio. WILLIAMS COUNTY (P. 0. Bryan), -We are -BOND OFFERING POSTPONED. TENNESSEE, State of. coupon advised that the $625,000 4% 40-yr. school bonds which were to have been No bids were received on May 11 for the five issues of 434% May 11 road 1917. had been withdrawn from the market impt. bonds aggregating $344,100 offered on that day. Date sold on May 10 (V. 104, p. 1829) Int. M.& S. at County Treasury. Due part each six months from March for the present. these . -The following bonds have been 10 1918 to Sept. 10 1924, incl. Bonded debt May 8 1917 (excl. State -BONDS REGISTERED. TEXAS. issues), $571,860; sinking fund, $10,000; assess. val., $42,929,050; registered by the State Comptroller: Date Regis. and county tax (per $1,000), $4.10. Due. Amount. Place and Purpose of Issue. Rate. -BONDS DEFEATED.WILMINGTON, Clinton County, Ohio. May 9 $1,500 yearly 5 $60.000 Calvert Ind. Sch. Dist 10-40 years(opt.)May 9 At the election held April 24 the pronosition to issue the $75,000 sewer50 50,000 Star County public roads -V. 104, p. 1624. 5-20 years (opt.) May 9 ystem bonds was defeated, it is stated. C. S. D. No. 97.5/, 1,500 Dallas County $1,000 yly. to 1947,then 5% 50,000 Sherman park addition WILMINGTON SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Wilmington), New -On May 14 the $50,000 434% $2,000 yly. May 9 Castle County, Dela.-BOND SALE. -were awarded to -V. 104, p. 1934 - 1-10 -year serial coupon funding bonds BONDS PURCHASED BY STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION. 10 the State Board of Education purchased at par and interest Harris, Forbes & Co. of N. Y. at 100.021 and int. Seasongood & Mayer On May le-ra bid $49,200. the following 5% bonds, aggregating $56,300: MAY 19 1917.] THE CHRONICLE YELLOW SPRINGS, Greene County, Ohio. -BOND OFFERING.Bids (sealed and verbal) will be received until 12 m. May 26 by H.C. Brown, Village.Clerk, for $2,500 5V coup. street impt. (village's portion) 0 bonds, auth. Secs. 3939 and 3947, Gen. Code. Denom. $250. Date April 15 1917. Int. A. & 0. Due $250 yrly. on Sept. 15 from 1918 to 1927. incl. Cert. check for 5% of bonds bid for, payable to the Vil. Treas., required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within 10 days from time of award. YOUNGSTOWN CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Youngstown), -Bids will be received until 12 m. Tune 4 by Ohio. -BOND OFFERING. the Bd. of Ed., W. N. Ashbaugh, Director of Schools, for $200,000 434% coup. school bonds. Auth. Sec. 7629, Gen. Code. Denom. $1,000. Prin. and semi-ann. int. payable at office of City Treas. Due $10,000 Sept. 1 1918 and 1919 and $20,000 yrly. on Sept. 1 from 1920 to 1928 incl. Cert. check for 10% of bonds required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within 10 days from acceptance of bid. Bids must be unconditional. Canada. its Provinces and Municipalities. BROCKVILLE, Ont.-DEBENTURE ELECTION. -The proposition to issue $5,0005% 5 -year park debentures will be submitted to the voters on May 31, it is stated. COBOURG,Ont.-BIDS REJECTED. -The following bids which were received for the $10,000 534% 10 -installment bonus debentures offered on May 7 were rejected-V. 104. p. 1831: Brent, Noxon & Co 98.66'Macneill & Young 97.73 Imperial Bank 98.43 A. E. Ames & Co 97.17 R. C. Matthews & Co 98.22 W. A. Mackenzie & Co 97.11 EDMONTON, Alta. -DEBENTURES PROPOSED. -Reports state that application has been made to the Provincial Utilities Commission for authority to issue $1,200,000 6% 2 -year debentures on the security of 1916 arrears. tax ETOBICOKE TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Etobicoke), Ont.-DEB ENTURE SALE. -On May 7 an issue of $4,000 6% 20 -installment school debentures was awarded to the Imperial Bank of Canada, Toronto, at 102.325. Date May 1 1917. Interest annually on May 1. KITCHENER, Ont.-DEBENTURE SALE. -On May 3 the $66,698 23 53 % local-impt. and school debentures -V. -were awarded to C. H. Burgess & Co. of Toronto at 98.57,104, p. 1728 it is reported. LISTOWEL, Ont.-DEBENTURE OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until May 24 by W. E. Denning. Town Treasurer, for $20.000 30installment school and $15,000 15 -installment loan-grant 534% debentures. The $15,000 issue was authorized by the voters at the election held Mar. 30. See V. 104, p. 1625. BOND CALL. MATHESON, Ont.-DEBENTURE OFFERING. -Frank E. Ginn, Town Clerk, will receive bids until May 21 for an issue of $5,000 6% coup. various improvement debentures. Due in 15 annual installments beginning 5 years from date. PEEL COUNTY(P.O. Brampton), Ont.-DEBENTURE OFFERING. -Bids will be considered until 12 m. June 2 by D. Kirkwood. County Clerk, for an issue of $50,000 534% 10-year debentures. PETERBOROUGH, Ont.-DEBENTURES AUTHORIZED. -According to reports, the Finance Committee has been given authority to issue $90.000 debentures. RENFREW, Ont.-DEBENTURE SALE. -On May 7 three issues 6% water-works,sewers and local impt.debentures,aggregating $11 533 of were awarded to A. H. Martens & Co. of Toronto for $11,577. equal73, to 100.383. Due in 20 and 30 years. ST.JOHNS Que.-DEBENTURE OFFERING. -J.H. Raymond, City Clerk, is offering for sale an issue of $150.000 5% 5 -year water-works debentures, it is stated. SASKATCHEWAN (Province of). -DEBENTURE -The following three issues of debentures, aggregating $4,000,SALES. issued school districts and villages in the Province of Saskatchewan, by various sold by the Local Government Board from Apr. 30 to May 4: are reported $1,800 Coal Creek Sch. Dist. No. 3752 debentures to Kerr. Fleming & Co. of Regina. 1,800 Middle Valley Sch. Dist. No. 3834 debentures to Goldman & Co. of Regina. 400 Village of Engelfleld debentures to W.L. McKinnon & Co., Regina. STRATFORD, Ont.-DEBENTURE OFFERING. received until 3 p. m. May 21 by Wm. Lawrence, -Proposals will be City Treasurer, for $42,000 general and $38,000 school 554% coupon debentures. Denom. $1,000. Date June 1 1917. Int. ann. on Jan. 1. Due $1,000 yearly on .an. 1 from 1918 to 1939, incl., and $2,000 yearly on Jan. 1 from 1940 to 1947, incl. General debt, $1,246,397; local impt. debt sinking fund, $488,433; value of taxable property (less (add'1), $794,215; exemptions), $9,395,829; total tax rate 1917. $31 30. SUDBURY, Ont.-DEBENTURES VOTED. -At the election held April 30 a favorable vote was cast for the propositions to issue the $2,500 sewer and $46,000 standpipe debentures, it is said. TISDALE TOWNSHIP, Ont.-DEBENTURE SALE. -According to reports an issue of $45,000 6% 15-year debentures has been awarded to R. C. Matthews & Co. of Toronto. TRAIL, B. C. -DEBENTURE ELECTION. -An election will May 22, reports state, to vote on the question of issuing $80,000be held waterworks -plant extension debentures. NEW LOANS. CITY OF GALVESTON, TEXAS 2039 $100,000 NEW LOANS $250,000. CITY OF DANVILLE, VA. City of Birmingham, Alabama, BOND CALL Notice to redeem Galveston 40 43% REFUNDING BONDS -Year Limited Debt Bonds of 1881 of the City of Galveston, SCHOOL BONDS. issued by said city on June 1, 1883, and April 1., Sealed bids will be received by the Finance 1884. and March 18, 1887, May 2, 1887, and Committee of the City Sealed proposals for the purchase of Two Council, directed to the from July 2, 1887. to August 23, 1887. and undersigned, until noon, Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000.00) September lst and 2nd. 1887. municipal school bonds of the City of Notice is harem given to the holders of bonds TUESDAY, MAY 22nd, 1917 , ham, Alabama, will be received by the BirmingCommis-. of the City of GaIveston known as the Galveston for $100,000 Refunding Bonds of the City of sion of said City at the City Hall in said City -Year Limited Debt Bonds issued by said city Danville, Virginia, dated January 1st, 1917, in until the 1ST. DAY OF 40 JUNE, 1917 at 12 June 1, 1883, and numbered the denomination of $1,000 each, and to become o'clock noon, when said Commission will open 1126, 1138, 1139. 1140, 1141, 1142, 1143, 1144, due and payable $4,000 on January 1st, 1918, and the bids. Said bonds are all to be dated the 1st 1145, 1146, 1147, 1148, 1151, 1152, 1153, 1154, $4,000 annually on January 1st of each year there- day of June, 1917, and payable on the 1st day after up to and including January 1st, 1942; said of June, 1947, interest 434% per annum, 1155, 1156, 1157, 1158, 1159, 1160, 1161, 1162, payable 1163, 1164, 1165, 1166, 1167, 1169, 1171, 1172 bonds bear interest at the rate of454% per annum, semi-annually; principal and interest payable in 1173, 1174, 1175, 1176, 1177, 1178, 1179, 1180 payable semi-annually on July 1st, and January gold coin at the Hanover National Bank, New ' 1181, 1182, 1183, 1184, 1185, 1186, 1187, 1188 1st, in each year, and constitute a direct general York City. ' The legality of the bonds has been 1189, 1190, 1191, 1192, 1193, 1194, 1195, ' obligation of the city of Danville. Principal and 1197. 1198. 1199, 1200, 1201, 1202, 1203, 1204 interest both payable at the office of the City by John C. Thomson of New York, copyapproved 1196' of whose opinion will be delivered to the successful bidder. 1205, 1206, 1207, 1208, 1210, 1211, 1212 1213 Treasurer of said City. ' Each The bonds will be prepared under the 1214, 1215, 1216, 1217, 1218, 1219. 1220: 1221. bid must be made on a blank form furnished by the undersigned and must be accom- vision of the United States Mortgage & super1222, 1223, 1224, 1225. Trust Bonds issued April 1, 1884, and numbered panied by a certified check on one of the banks Company of New York, which will 1226. 1227, 1228, 1229, 1230, 1231, 1232, 1233 in the City of Danville, Va., for two (2) per cent genuineness of the signatures of thecertify as to city officials 1234, 1235, 1236, 1237, 1238, 1239, 1240, 1241 of the par value of the bonds bid for, payable to and the seal impressed thereon. ' Each bid must be accompanied by a certified 1242, 1243, 1244. 1245, 1246. 1247, 1248, 1249. the Treasurer of said city. The bonds sold will 1250. be ready for delivery on June 1st, 1917, at 10 check on a national bank, or on a banking inBonds issued March 18, 1887, and numbered o'clock A. M., at the office of the City Treas- stitution of the State of Alabama, payable to the City of Birmingham for one per cent (1%) of 1251, 1252, 1253, 1254, 1255, 1256.. 1257, 1258 urer in said City. the par value of 1259, 1260, 1261. 1262, 1263, 1264, 1265, 1266 ' The right to reject any and all bids is reserved. performance the bonds bid for as security for the of such bid and as liquidated dam1267, 1268, 1269. 1270. 1271, 1272, 1273, 1274, ROBERT BRYDON,City Auditor. ages in the event or failure of the successful 1275, 1326, 1328, 1329, 1330, 1331, 1332, 1334. bidder to accept and pay for the bonds. Bonds issued May 2, 1887, and numbered No interest will be allowed on certified 1456, 1457, 1458, 1459, 1460, 1462, 1463, 1464 the bids. Said bonds will checks accompanying 1465, 1466, 1467, 1468, 1469, 1470, 1471, 1472. be delivered to the successful bidder or bidders on the 10th 1473, 1474, 1475, 1476, 1477, 1478, 1479, 1480, day of June, 1917. No bids at less 1481, 1482, 1483, 1484, 1485, 1486, 1487, 1488, Interest to date of deliverythan par and accrued 1489, 1490. 1491, 1492. 1493, 1494, 1495, 1496, be The right is reserved to reject will andconsidered. 1497, 1498, 1499, 1500, 1501, 1502, 1503, 1504, any all bids. 1505, 1506, 1507. 1508, 1509. 1510, 1511, 1512, Birmingham, Alabama. April the 2nd. Sealed proposals 1917. 1513, 1514, 1515, 1516. 1517, 1518, 1519. 1520, of State Treasurer will be received at the office until NOON. THURSDAY, GEORGE B. WARD. 1521, 1522, 1523, 1524, 1525, 1526, 1527, 1528, MAY 24th, 1917, for the purchase of all or any President of the Commission 1529, 1530, 1531, 1532. 1533, 1534, 1535, 1536 part of the following bonds: of the City of Bir1637, 1538, 1539, 1540, 1541, 1542, 1543, 1544. mingham, Alabama. 1548, 1553. 1554. 0. B. LLOYD, City Clerk. Bonds issued from July 2. 1887. to August 23. $25,000 00 1887,and numbered 4% ten-year bonds for "The State 1581, 1582, 1583, 1584, 1586. 1587, 1588, 1589 • Home and Training School for 1590, 1591, 1592, 1593, 1594, 1595, 1596. 1597 Girls and Women, dated July 1st, ' 1600, 1601. 1602, 1603, 1604, 1605 1598, 1599, 1917, expiring July 1st, 1927. ' 1606, 1607, 1608, 1609, 1610, 1611, 1612, 1613, 1614. 1630. Bonds issued September 1 and 2. 1887. and $75,000 00 4% ten-year bonds for "Caswell numbered FUNDING BONDS Training School,' dated July 1st, 1631, 1632, 1633, 1634, 1635, 1636. 1637, 1638 The City of Newborn. Tenn., will, until 1917, expiring July 1st, 1927. 1639, 1640, 1641, 1642, 1643, 1644, 1645, ' 2 o'clock p. m. the FIRST DAY OF JUNE. 1647 1648. 1649. 1650, 1651, 1652, 1653, 1654 re1646' ceive sealed bids for $20,000 5% semi-annual '1656, 1657. 1658, 1659, 1660, 1661, 1662 $400,000 00 ' Funding bonds. Denomination $1,000. 1663 1664, 1665. 1666, 1667, 1668, 1670, 1671 1655' 4% forty-one year bonds for couponJune 1st, 1917. ' Dated Certified check 5%. 1672' 1673, 1674, 1675, 1676, 1677, 1678, 1679' "Road Building," dated July 1st. Address all communications to the undersigned. 1683, 1684, 1685, 1686, 1687' 1680. 1681. 1682. 1917, expiring July 1st. 1958. H. J. SWINDLER. Mayor. Blanks for bidding will be furnished upon appli1688, 1689, 1690, 1691. 1692. 1693. 1694, 1695. 1696 1697, 1698. 1699. 1700, 1701, 1702, 1703, cation to me. 1704' 1705, 1706, 1707, 1708. 1709, 1710, 1711. B. R. LACY. State Treasurer. 1712. 1713, 1714, 1715. 1716. 1717, 1718, 1719. 1720, 1721, 1722, 1723, 1724. 1725, 1726, 1727. 1728, 1729, 1730, 1731. each of said bonds being for $1,000; that the City $150,000 of Galveston will redeem at par the hereinbefore named and numbered bonds upon their presentation at the office of the Treasurer of the City, AUCTIONEERS at Galveston, Texas, or at the National City Bank of New York, on June 1, 1917. and any of Office, No. 55 WILLIAM STREET the bonds herein described and designated, which Corner Pine Street VA% BONDS are not presented for redemption as aforesaid, on the first day of June, 1917. shall cease to bear Interest from and after said date. Sealed proposals will be received by the Town Regular Weekly Sales This notice is given in pursuance of Section 2 Treasurer, at the office of the Board of Selectof the ordinance of the City of Galveston by virtue men, until 8 P. M. June 23d, 1917, for the purOF of which ordinance the said bonds hereinbefore chase of the above named bonds amounting to described, designated and numbered were issued. 150,000 00 with interest at four and one-half 4 l n4)igrf7g .p annum.ncl i Bonds to eayateg t d on LEWIS FISHER. and Mayor-President of the Board of ComIn gold coin of the United States of America. missioners of City of Galveston. EVERY WEDNESDAY Right reserved to reject any and all bids. H. 0. STEIN, For further information address Treasurer of said City of Galveston. At the Exchange sale sRooms SANFORD HAWKINS, Galveston, Texas, April 28, 1917. Town Treasurer. 14-16 Vesey Street NORTH CAROLINA, RALEIGH, N. C. $20,000 NEWBERN, TENNESSEE kdrian H. Muller & Son Town of Milford, Connecticut I STOCKS and BONDS [VOL. 104. THE CHRONICLE 2040 financial ffactor5 ATLANTIC MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY JAMES TALCOTT, Inc. New York, January 25th, 1917. The Trustees, in conformity with the Charter of the Company,submit the following statement of its affairs on the 31st of December, 1916. The Company's business has been confined to marine and inland transportation insurance. $8,087,174.02 Premiums on such risks from the 1st January, 1916, to the 31st December, 1916 903,703.66 Premiums on Policies not marked off 1st January. 1916 $8,990,877.68 Total Premiums 226 Fourth Avenue, New York City Founded 1854 Tel. Gramercy 4796 Cable Address ()unmake) Transacts a general textile commission bulginess. Finances the entire produc• tion of woolen, cotton, silk, underwear and other mills and all lines of trade. Discounts bills receivable with or with. out guarantee. Acts as factor and fur. niches selling and storage facilities for manufacturers, selling agents, pier. chants, &c. $7,855,092.25 Premiums marked off from 1st January, 19113, to 31st December, 1916 4interest on the investments of the Companyreceived during the year $337,271.78 103,475.76 Interest on Deposits in Banks and Trust Companies, etc 109,638.08 $ 550,385.62 Rent received less Taxes and Expenses Losses paid during the year $3,360,156.87 $322,138.57 586,832.53 $ 908,971.10 Less' Salvages Re-Insurances $2,451,185.77 Solicits Correspondence from Manufact• urers for the sale and financing of their ENTIRE PRODUCT $1,389,298.73 Se-insurance Premiums and Returns of Premiums Expenses, including compensation of officers and clerks, taxes, stationery, $ 740,899.72 advertisements, etc. A dividend of Interest of Six per cent, on the outstanding certificates of profits will be paid to the after Tuesday the sixth holders thereof, or their legal representatives, on and will be redeemed and paidof February next. to the holders thereof, or The outstanding certificates of the issue of 1911 February next, from which date all their legal representatives, on and after Tuesday the sixth of the time of payment and canceled. to be Interest thereon will cease. The certificates on theproduced at earned premiums of the Company for tha year ending A dividend of Forty per cent.is declared 81st December, 1916, which are entitled to participate In dividend, for which, upon application, certificates Will be issued on and alter Tuesday the first of May next. G. STANTON FLOYD-JONES, Secretary. By order of the Board, TRUSTEES. ANTON A. RAVEN. ANSON W.HARD, E'DMUND L. BAYL1ES, JOHN J. HIKER, SAMUEL T. HUBBARD, JOHN N. BEACH, DOUGLAS ROBINSON. LEWIS CASS LEDYARD. NICHOLAS BIDDLE, JUSTUS RUPERTI WILLIAM H. LEFFERTS, JAMES BROWN, WILLIAM JAY SCHIEFFELrNe CHARLES D. LEVERICII, JOHN CLAFLIN, SAMUEL SLOAN, GEORGE H. MACY, GEORGE C. CLARK, WILLIAM SLOANE, NICHOLAS F. PALMER, CLEVELAND H. DODGE, WALTER WOOD PARSONS, LOUIS STERN, CORNELIUS ELDERT, WILLIAM A. . RICHARD H.EWART, GEORGE E. TURNURE, G.STANTON FLOYD-JONES. .JAMES H. POST, GEORGE C. VAN TUYI,Je. CHARLES M.PRATT, PHILIP A.S. FRANKLIN. RICHARD H. WILLIAMS. DALLAS B.PRATT, HERBERT L. GRIGGS A. A. RAVEN, Chairman of the Board. CORNELIUS ELDERT, President. WALTER WOOD PARSON% Vice-President. CHARLES E. FAY, 2d Vice-President. ASSETS. United States and State of New York $ Bonds Stock and Warrants of the City of New York and Stocks of Trust Companies and Banks Stocks and Bonds of Railroads Other Securities Special Deposits in Banks and Trust Companies Real Estate cor. Wall Street, William Street and Exchange Place._ Real Estate on Staten Island (held under provisions of Chapter 481. Laws of 1887) Premium Notes Bills Receivable Cash In hands of European Bankers to pay losses under policies payable in foreign countries Cash in Bank Loans 670,000.00 1,773,550.00 3,588,F,75.20 367,185.00 2,000,000.00 3,900,000.00 75,000.00 866,035.06 1,068,547.73 LIABILITIES. Estimated Losses and Losses Unset$ 3,632,239.00 tled in process of Adjustment Premiums on Unterminated Risks__ _ 1,135,785.43 Certificates of Profits and Interest 266,309.25 Unpaid 106,624.24 • Return Premiums Unpaid 174,943.90 Taxes Unpaid Re-Insurance Premiums on Termi373,669.04 nated Risks Claims not Settled, including Com158,309.94 pensation, etc. Certificates of Profits Ordered Redeemed, Withheld for Unpaid Pre22,557.84 miums 1,210.29 Income Tax Withheld at the Source__ 5.899.75 Suspense Account Certificates of Profits Outstanding— 7.668.850.00 206,311,98 2,808,785.77 135,000.00 $13,546,488.68 _ $3,912,502.00 Thus leaving a balance of $49,286.30 Accrued Interest on the 31st day of December, 1916, amounted to $25.933.03 Rents due and accrued on the 31st day of December 1916, amounted to of Re-insurance due or accrued, in companies authorized in New York, on the 31st day $ 245,472.80 December, 1916, amounted to Note: The Insurance Department has estimated the value of the Real Estate on Staten Island$ 63,700.00 In excess of the Book Value given above, at The Insurance Department's valuation of Stocks, Bonds and other Securities exceeds the$1,988,969.90 Company's valuation by Cro3ineerli THE •IGNIHrTE COMPANIES of Public Utility and Industrial Properties REPORTS—VALUATIONS—ESTIMATES 43 EXCHANGE PLACE, NEW YORK LONDON SAN FRANCISCO CHICAGO General Engineering & Management Corporation 141 BROADWAY, NEW YORK. Expert Operators and Engineers of Electric Light, Power, Water, Gas. Ice and Street Railway Properties, We are prepared at times to offer Entire Issues of Public Utility First Mortgage Bonds and Preferred Stocks. 317,458.990.74 Valuations, Reports and General Engineering. $6,285,864.09 On the basis of these increased Valuations tho balance would be Purchasers Contractors Managers Financies Engineers Operators Alton S. Miller Alex. 0. Humphreys HUMPHREYS& MILLER,Inc. ENGINEERS mow., IllinoisTrust&SavingsBanlc CHICAGO Capital, Surplus and Undivided Profits • • $16,400,000 Has on hand at all times a variety of ox. Pays Interest on Time oellent securities. Buys and sells . and Reserve Deposits, Current Government, Municipal and Aocounts. Deals in Foreign ExCorporation Bonds. change. Transacts a General Trust Business. Acts as Executor, Trustee, Administrator, Guardian, Receiver, Registrar and Transfer Agent. Girard Trust Company PHILADELPHIA Power—Light—Gas DANIEL W. MEAD F. W.SCHEIDENHELM Consulting Engineers INVESTIGATIONS, REPORTS, DESIGNS AND CONSTRUCTION. Hydro-electric developments, dams, water supply, flood control and reclamation works. NEW YORK 120 BROADWAY Qatigineer0 H. M. CHANCE Zig.. CO. Mining Engineers and Geologists COAL AND MINERAL PROPERTIES Examined, Managed, Appraised Drexel Bldg. PHILADELPHIA Chartered 1836 CAPITAL and SURPLUS, $10,000,000 F.M.Chadbourne& Co. E. B. Morris, President. Investment Securities Interest allowed on deposits. 786 Broad St. H. D. Walbridge & Co. 14 Wall Street, New York Public Utility Securities NEW YORK 165 BROADWAY Newark, N. J. GEO. B. EDWARDS BROKER Tribune Building, NEW YORK, N. Y. FOR SALE.—Timber, Coal, Iron. Ranch and other properties. Confidential Negotiations, investigations. Settlements, Purchases of Property. United States, Wes1 Indies' Canada, Mexico B. W. Strassburger S SECURITIE SOUTHERN INVESTMENT MONTGOMERY. ALA.