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MAY 17 1957
ESTABLISHED 1S39

BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

-It

■

LIBRARY

U'

EUf. U. B. Put. Office

Volume
r

■

185

Number 5638

New York

7, N. Y., Thursday, May 16, 1957

Price 40 Cents

Copy

a

i

■

EDITORIAL

See It

Steady Jobs, Stable Dollars

By RAYMOND RODGERS*

J

Professor of Banking, Graduate School of Business
;

-

t

Mr. Khrushchev has come forward with a plan
for decentralizing - the management of Russian
\ industry^ Final jurisdiction would remain in the
| Kremlin, but a much larger degree of autonomy

and

Federal Reserve System

Finance, New York University

I

j would; so it is reported, be granted to managers
in the field. The Kremlin appears

\ in line without much if

any

*

to have fallen

dissent. The first
many Americans,

{thought that will occur to
J doubtless, is that Mr. Khrushchev and the other
in Russia must

bosses

have

^contacts in this country

use

cause

not only for ordinary

Mr. Balderston maintains supplying credit to meet all
demands would add to price inflationary pressures with-

adding to supply of goods. The central banker r
advocates financing investment primarily out of real '
savings from current income, and points out that exces¬
sive private demand may be curbed
by taxing powers.

states, and lead to corporations selling bonds to repay

'too

with

what

for a
These

The

good while past with excellent re¬
giant enterprises are too large and

intricate to admit of central

long-term

outlook

the

on

management in

economic

if

think

Mr.

they

by

can

or

simple

so

controversy
reflection

number

smaller

of

and

less

surpass

its competitors

or

people

Washington.

of

The

the

ahead.

in

New

York

Two Ways
Doctor
Raymond

of

The

covered

on

page

28

address

the

May

6,

by

National

Mr. Rodgers

before

of

Association

the

Mutual

37th

on

the

page

holders

of

life

million savings

by social security,

that

there

would

one would
be severe

savers

those

and

them.

It

is

-

Continued

24
♦An

Conference
Banks, Buffalo,

Annual

Savings

million

the rights
who
depend
encouraging that
/the Life Insurance Institute is currently using nation¬
wide advertising to create more public
understanding
and thereby lessen the danger of dollar destruction
by
imprudence.
;
\
- re¬
insurance plays an important role in today's economy
of

upon

Grover W. Ensley, Execu¬

Continued
♦An

100

competition to champion

C. Canby Balderston

only by increased saving and investment. He said
that the chief problem of the postwar period has been

at least

of the dollar.

power

kept sound, both as a medium
exchange and as a store of value.

think

on

the

and
loan shareholders,
14 million
employees with pension rights under
private plans and 66 million who are

by two top

Committee

buying

insurance policies, 15

of Economic Life

Congressional

for

mass

With

Economic Report, said that sound economic growth could

com¬

needs

that is

tive Director of the staff of the Joint

Rodgers

human

whole and the protection

prosperity and mass sav¬
ings, human welfare requires a dollar

a

deeper-seated,

years

of

as a

the

With

conflict between the sat¬

no

isfaction

govern¬

the budget is but

much

a

in

addresses

of

Continued

economic or political objectives.
be achieved only if the dollar is kept sound.

government economic advisers.

petitors—to keep it sharp. It remains in business
and continues to be a success only if it can match

possibly

long-run

There is

come

or

of
can

diametrically
opposed
view¬
points, which have again clashed
head-on in Washington, were point¬
edly set forth recently in public

bring Rus¬

formidable

list

they

two

of the others

a means

in

over

of

achieved

any

any

But

closely

basic difference of opinion as to how
continued economic growth may be

sian industry to the pitch of efficiency and pro¬
ductiveness that is the rule in this country, they
have
a
rude
awakening awaiting them. The
causes of the
vast superiority of the American
system lie much deeper than any type of organ¬
ization or any mode of procedure. General Motors
has its Ford and its Chrysler—to say nothing of
a

circles

ment

procedure.

Khrushchev

is

rates

philosophy which prevails in

policy but detailed
operation is left in large degree to an array of
managers across the country. The Kremlin does
But

interest

for

tied to the long-term outlook for the dollar. The future
value of the dollar will depend to a considerable extent

detail. The head office fixes

well to imitate the

The well-being of all its citizens should be our nation's
primary goal This means that social values should head

loans, and to changed Federal Reserve credit
policies, first applied to short sector of the market.

is

8,

page

34

by Mr. Balderston before the annual meeting of the
Insurance Association of
America, Washington, D. C., May

Health

1957.

on

address

1957.

GROUP OF IBA CONVENTION PICTURES—Candid shots taken during the course

TEXAS

of the 22nd Annual Convention of the Texas Group of the Investment Bankers Association

DEALERS

of

American

Convention

at Dallas,

State, Municipal

in today's PICTORIAL SECTION.

appear

in

and

U. S. Government,
UNDERWRITERS

Stale and

Municipal

telephone:

STATE

and

Securities

m

MUNICIPAL

and

DISTRIBUTORS

COPIES OF

BONDS

INVESTMENT

CHEMICAL

THE FIRST NATIONAL CITY BANK

Burnham and Company
MEMBERS NEW

ST., N.Y.

CABLE:

NEW YORK 5, N. Y.

•

Dl 4-1400

TELETYPE NY I-22M

COBUMNHAM

OF NEW YORK
Bond

Dept. Teletype: NY 1-708

Net

T. L.Watson &Co.

Active

1832

Commission

New York Stock Exchange
American

goathuxAt

Stock

Orders

Canadian Exchanges

CANADIAN

Exchange

DIRECT

WIRES TO

Executed

York

Stock

Exchange

offices

from

coast

Chase Manhattan

5

bank

coast

to

$250,000

Brokers

Province of British Columbia
Guaranteeing

British

Columbia

for California

Power

Municipals

Commission

4%%

On

Due

All

Payable

At Regular Rates

in

Debentures

April

15,

United

1987

States

Dollars

Price 98 and interest to yield

4.50%

Prospectus upon request

1-2270

MONTREAL AND TORONTO

Goodbody
VIEMBERS NEW YORK

BRIDGEPORT
,

New

MUNICIPAL BOND
STREET

NEW YORK 4, N. Y.

I FIRST

and

DEPARTMENT

Teletype NY

,

25 BROAD

COMPANY

 BAitAJ


34

SECURITIES

Members

the

Banks

THE

&

BROADWAY, NEW YORK

Maintained

Markets

Dealers,

CANADIAN

SECURITIES
of

Members

120

To

ESTABLISHED

-V.-f

•

•

BOND DEPARTMENT

AVAILABLE

REQUEST

Harris, Upham

STOCK EXCHANGES

YORK AND AMERICAN

15 BROAD STREET,

INVESTMENT

NOW
ON

BANK
department

Bonds and Notes

REVIEW"

SECURITIES

CORN EXCHANGE

bond

OUR

"COMMON STOCK

ARE

30 BROAD

Public Housing Agency

of

HAnover 2-3700

PERTH AMBOY

'15

BROADWAY

NEW YORK

&

Doxnnox Securities

Co.

Grporatioti

STOCK EXCHANGE

1 NORTH

LA SALLE ST.

CHICAGO

40

i

out

their term

purpose of keeping in
going on in industry here.
This type of decentralization in the management
of our large corporate enterprises has been in

sults.

-

\

of these temporary weaknesses , could
the otherwise sound economy to decline, the author

espionage but also for the

; vogue

-

ceptions about inflation now being propounded are :
exposed by Federal Reserve Governor in tracing the!
close connection between steady jobs and stable dollars. !

Non-correction

their

of

Present day Mirabeaus and Bryans dangerous misconf

/Banking. Professor explores possibilities of short-term
rate decrease and, though not
quite as extensively, de¬
cline in high-grade bond yields. Should
they materialize,
some of the
determining factors for this development,
according to Mr. Rodgers, might be r halt in price infla¬
tion, downward housing trend, and decline in durable
consumers' goods in general, including the auto
industry.

touch

<

i

made

By C. CANBY BALDERSTON*

-

Vice Chairman, Board of Governors of the

Administration and School of Commerce, Accounts,

Exchange Place, New York 5, N. Y.

Teletype NY 1-702-3

WHitehall 4-8161

DEPARTMENT

Bttttk of America
NATIONAL

300

JTviVo s ASSOCIATION

MONTGOMERY STREET

SAN

FRANCISCO, CALIF.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2274)

2

For

The

only

Bunks, Brokers, Dealers

participate and give their
they to be regarded,

take advantage

not

of it?

y-y

think the

New York Hanseatic

Stock

it

SAN

FRANCISCO

RIGHTS

Since 1917

through

Grande

American
120

Stock

Stock

results

the

Furniture

Lynchburg, Va.
TWX LY 77

of

manufacture

and

things

produce substantial business
Its Loewy-Hydropress

Vanguard, the earth satellite. It will also design and construct
for
the
Navy,
a
huge

hieh-soeed

apparatus,

ship and

land tests

will be used for

Polaris,

inter-

an

ballistic missile,
division which de-

range

the

is

signed

producing

forging presses
to 50,000 tons pres-

giant

the

up

airplane

forge

which

sure

and

wing

Service A

sections in one piece, elimi-

nating riveting and other assem/ o;
_®„.

Magna Theatres

bhes.

the

three shifts

Sreewe^CovApam^
1930

a

developed
in

tested

through
tP

V

Century Controls

Wyoming Uranium
Acoustica Associates
Western

States

Ref.

In

(a

type
to

by

•

•

•

•

of

locomotive

prototype

this

delivered

was
was

designed

lightweight Xplorer and de-

also

1956. For its light-

train, the

New Haven

new

I

aZy

for

and

engines

iet

gufded m"s-

steel rings for

'

.

,

Los Angeles,
0—,

for

hi

th

.

facilities

efficient operation and after

recasting of administration (it
is now decentralized, with execua

providing good earnings.
A
highly
competent
management
has, I think, solved many probcompany

newcomer

and

1956

and

Exchange PI.,Jersey City,N.J.

Possessed
nowers
an

HEndarson

2-8570—Teletype JCY 119

Direct Wirt Dlgby 9-3424




operation,

shows
and

the

locomotive

substantial savings in fuel

maintenance

costs.

Results

37 Wall

a
an

a

to the

Dealers

investment

of

.<ov)a WoSa

Corporation.
broad

charter

caDiat

strong

oosition

readily-marketable
outstandingly manageable'man-

agement, Nationwide Corporation

'S'SAm&

for the

the 34c

^m?ardes eve5. J® be created in
the
f^ld.
insurance

It is

holding

a

company,

vestment company

and

an

in-

a manage—

ment company, all combined in a

*s' *° our. kno\vlecIge, no other
no^other *company^s^so 1 well-

sometime this year and

equipped to take advantage of the

increased

a

trend.

My

this year.

Since

1945,

of $1.50 to the present 40c.

and varied

profit

bonds or preferred stock

there

are

only

4.3

million

Over-the-Counter

Quotation Services
for 43 Years

oppor-

tunities offered by the insurance

business

*
class

A,

capftal consTsts'of 800°000
and

2,010,000

class

s0^ t°

National Quotation Bureau
Incorporated

B

Capitalization is simple: there shares. The class A shares were
and

Underwriters—Distributors

Calif.

level of $2 per year

will reach

no

T.;

Canadian and Domestic

estimate is that the rising trend

are

Street, New York 5, N.

excellent banking background

eliminated, from an annual rate standing

ular

Toronto, Canada
.EMpire 3-B204

INC.

single business enterprise. There

rising

a

more

•

Burns Bros. & Denton

own

or

:

a^y one of the most profitable

first quarter of this year maintained

King St West

Trading Dept.

most important one,

a

Nationwide

fs

pared with the 125 tons or more
After reg-

73

had for a is the most flexible, and potenti-

long time.

in

a

scene,

these

centralized),

the company have
brilliant promise, it seems to me,

86c

COMPANY

limited,

Nationwide Corporation

erable consolidation of plant, mamore

and

v

President, Robert II. Hoff & Co.

ddystone^ after consid-

P a^| a

J

Limited

WISENER

ROBERT H. HUFF

surplul

LINES

PIPE
\

-

parninff~

,g.l e C0SX1y» surplus

.

—

Investment Securities

; '

resuiting from the costly

of

TRANS-CANADA

of

holdings of the stock,

sjjes

dividends have been cut, but not

of the standard diesel.

fall

to the reader to inform him that
clients and partners of the writcr's firm have relatively large

tive, which weighs 87 tons, com-

CAPPER & CO.

the

among technical students once and
it reaches 16-17. It is only fair

is I expect the dividend rate to be many

using Baldwin's new locomo-

since

and

f

From v
$2.63 in 1946,, earnings f
&
per

country,

Baldwin for New York Cen-

weight

comoonents

the lems that the

directly

power

the U. S. Army)

tral's

a

Maintained

Securities

24, the stock quickly set¬

back

<« about 30.
Baldwin has a large public fol-

booked),

been

6 COrtlandt 7-5680

Markets

the

All

,

share fell to 40c in 1955, rose to

livered in May,

Mohawk Business Mach.

and

in

1959 has ®genV®ilUtle mT tha"
a year-and-a-half m a base of
''eaccumu at1 on between 12 and
13ve watched the action of
the stock daily for more than a
^e.ar and be evlcjence of accumuboth °n .tbe tape ai}d °n
t®c.1hm£al. aaalYsls. are unmistakabi?' ^hls bas.f °f ^accumulation
a short-term objective
PIP a more distant level

steel
f0rgings and castings, super alloy
have

the first

this

commercial

From

tled

(world-

wide orders for 16 mills of

Branches
Bankers

Investment

Trading

Firm

}^ one of those rare accidents

machin-

economies), rolling mills
type

A*

111 Broadway. N.Y.

ot lucK->

mechanical-hydraulic

a

&

drive.

ery

1897

Office Tokyo —70

Brokers

J wa^
m.ust

PI th^L rl™

™

extensively 0f

motors

and

transmits

diesel

y>>

and

Established
Home

lowing and technical theory leads
(a new design has attracted me to believe that buying interinterest because of certain .est in the stock will be spurred

the five policy
new type products of
had

Yamaichi

Securities Co., Ltd.

tt

Ho

f1 "J®;

expected),

are

can-making

:

««

i■

™

Pf. ^

,

the

for

presses

developments

secured

Europe.
It does away
conventional
electric

the

generators

%

year,

rights to manufacture a
of diesel locomotive
which

with

Herold Radio

program,

last

day.

Baldwin

1955,

been

Tel. HAnover 2-4850

Force

Air

built

presses

continuously

operated

In

nmc(,oc

such

Six

under

Radiation, Inc.
United Artists Corp.

/

major pro-

power

mechanical

jng

platform which will

Lockheed's

This

Diversified

a

simulate the motions of a

mediate

Botany Mills

Af

water

write

P.®

a™]iii?

automotive industry and interest-

for the

of

Trading Markets

31 Wall St., N. Y.

measure-

t

information

or

think

reader

i LnLL

thJ

but

here,

as

jts

which

ESTABLISHED

c°ntracte /Le"t fh°

practically

be Btirring due

current

Call

^
? founfd^c}'

™

P

including such
turbines
(two very large ones will be installed in the country's first underground power plant), railway
dump cars? mechanical and hydraulic presses (its engineers are
studying advanced automation of

in

Division, in cooperation with the
Martin
Company,
designed and
installed the launching platform

STRADER and COMPANY, Inc.

Investors

^

It is developing a number
0f new products and systems, the
use 0f which is growing rapidly
in both industrial and military

pletely

active

For

ft?nHarwpntai^Cnf

grams.

time.

in

Commonwealth Natural Gas

LD 39

force

ment systems to three

•

becoming

is

design

may

of Va.

Life Insurance Co.

believe that

I

and

Energy

at

improved Japanese economy.

to

?rgy stocks were the great favor-

contributed

has

equipment for handling and
launching
guided
and
ballistic
missiles, a field which, of course,

Industries

Furniture

Bassett

and

appear to

now

the announcement of the contract to study the atomic locomotive and at that time, atomic en-

be

A new division, the Electronics
and Instrumentation Division,
moved into a new plant of modern design at Waltham, Mass., last
October. This division also is doing work in the missile field and

extensive

^

middle of last year.
Baldwin

American

of

integration

Atomic

the

to

will

studies

remaining

stationary levels for three years

This was the time

March, 1955.

the

shortly,

Very

STOCKS
after

cember, 1954, the stock broke out
°f this base and reached 24 in

Nuclear

Kidde

these

of

reported

period

JAPANESE

to

of sharply higher earnings.
The
improvement
has
already
shown up in first quarter results, * fields,
when on about the same sales, the
These and other divisions proprofit
margin was
more
than duce
wld(( variety of products
double
that
prevailing
at the t0Q nu^er6us«i to * mention com-

Trading Interest In

snows . an excepbullish
pattern,

good,

the stock fell to 8% in 1949 and

Commission.

years

TEL. REctor 2-7815

action

base indicated an eventual price
°i 30. In an extraordinarily fast
nuclear- rise that started from 10 in De-

contract

a

Walter

Laboratories.

Cortese

of transition and poor profit
margins will now be followed by

BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5

^

J.

A.

years

Exchange
Exchange

Western,

with

tion

modernization

Members

York

New

market
tionally

huge.

take

study the feasibility of a

diversification,

"McpONNELL&fO.

be

would

branch offices

our

-

Technical analysis of Baldwin's

powered locomotive. These studies
have been carried on in conjunc-

dis-

a

from

Direct wires to

then, during the next four years,

posal of more than three-fourths
of this
property was complete!
last year and the Eddystone division has just begun to contribute
to earnings. More than this
this
noted,
old
company
has been

SCRIP

&

shares.-

over 300,000

Mobile, Ala.

mimorl

nnmnonu

made a base of accumulation between 8 and 15. This four-year

years,

the

.

tho

nf

Early in 1955, the Atomic Energy Commission granted to Baldwin
and
to
the Denver
& Rio

earnings,

on

but

rectors of the company owned

course.

now?

seriousIdrain

New Orleans, La. - Birmingham, Ala.

0f Feb. 1, '■(•77
di»• 1957,
/ officers and
rantnrc

N. Y.

NY 1-1557

HAnover 2-0700

shares of common outstanding. As

From a high of nearly 39 in 1946,

will

source

Exchange I
Exchange :r.

Members New York Stock

19 Rector St., New York 6,

Bald-

business

Steiner,Rouse&Co.
Members American Stock

that

to
t0

that

and

of

President, Robert H.
Co., Los Angeles, Calif.

(Page 2)

.

.

similar

^

that
LliCiv

see
OvC

.

diesel,

volume

however,

plant at Eddystone, Pa., was

Specialists in

to
IU

easy
CCifij'

•

v

This,
time, of

this

and over-sized

a

to

win's

obsolete

the

to Principal Cities

Wires

js

.

conversion,
conversion>

steam

prospects.
For

...

w

,

Huff,

Huff &

when the railroads converted from

has brilliant

CHICAGO

•

PHILADELPHIA

Private

York 5

•

BOSTON

com¬

a
period
depressed
earnings and

Exchange

diesel> X v
vlivdCJLj u

ii

of
Qf

Bought—Sold—Quoted

.,

Natmnw.de Corporation- Robert
H.

there will be an important period

of

Teletype NY 1-40

WOrth 4-2300

tio«al
LivUCiJl

.

from

1920

New

Broadway,

*

corner

that
120

T

•

has defi¬
nitely
turned

the

Member

Associate
American

f j

Baldwin-Lima—
id
r
.
selling at 14.
1

Ln?„~ ??
g a

now

pany

Corporation
Established

is

time

(Page 2)

..

mechanical-hydraulic diesel shows
large economies over the conven-

choiceffr^e best speculain the stock market at the

Hamilton,

Senior Partner,
Cortese & Co., New York

prototype for freight service. If
a
freight locomotive using the

i„

u„-

n/r..

My

A. J.

nor

Wltb tbe engineering for a heavier> more powerful all-purpose

Baldwin-Lima-Hamilton

tion

-

Co.

Stork Exchange

York

New

Members

be,

to

the company

York City

New

present

U

—A. J. Cortese,

gratifying to Baldwin that
decided to go ahead

were so

Senior Partner, A. J. Cortese &

part

Why

nation.

the

of

A. J. CORTESE

brokers

banks,

of

and dealers in every

intended

are not

'

Louisiana Securities

Baldwin-Lima-Hamilton Company

offer to sell the securities discussed.)

as an

Thursday, May 16, 1957

Alabama &

Their Selections

particular security.

a

.

Week's

This

City.

(The articles contained in this forum
are

rectly contacting hun¬
dreds

for favoring

reasons

;

Forum Participants and

week, a different group of experts
and advisory field from all sections of the country

in the investment

extensive

wire system, di¬

private

"

A continuous forum in which, each

Try "HANSEATIC"
We maintain an

Security I Like Best

.

public in April, 1956,
Continued on page 29

Established 1913

46 Front Street
CHICAGO

NewYor1i4,N.Y.
SAN FRANCISOO

Number 5638

185

Volume

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

(2275)'

INDEX

Pfospeiity and Inflation Is

—■■■

v

of Chicago

v

sion, MidWest banker calls for
inflation.

retreat in the fight against

no

The ingrained fear of depression and reactions.to

4

See

country

getting around the

lately

deal

great

a

constantly

and

impressed with the

am

tremendous boom and

growth vis¬
ible everywhere. Yet, several dis¬
turbing thoughts have occurred to
would

that I

me

briefly.

like to

examine

'

'

Ingrained Fear of Depression

.

first

The

of

to be

pears

a

While

these

is

what

ap¬

chronic and nagging
fear of de¬

gression, In
spite of a dec¬
ade

almost

of

continual

—Earl F.

-

u

*

Hastings...

9

__,

Meeting Technological Changes With New Agricultural
Dimensions—Hon. Ezra Taft Benson.

'
T *

v1

>'\y&-

Jr

Y*

*—O. B. Jesness______

Analysis of the Sources and Uses of Investment Funds
—Sally S. Ronk_
_:

' ;

*

we

much

of

economic

our

thinking
the
of

on

problems

deflation

and

depression

rather t h
M.

David

Kennedy

it

times

a n

and

picture,

the

brink

of

used to

serious

a

have

We

downturn.
an

are

in

or

at

business
so

operating

economy

become

on

draft

forced

basis, with the at¬
tendant maladjustments and infla¬
a

we cannot
think in terms of relative stability

tion,
at

apparently

that

It almost appears
depression is

high level.

a

recession

that

or

being defined as the absence of
setting new records every day,
every

week,

and

month,

every

every year.*

Most
our

ol

believe

strongly

in

competitive, free market
We know that a high
of
economic activity does

economy.

Whither Interest Rates—Raymond Rodgers__

The Blunt Truth

J

„

fail

and

segments

large

of

—William

*

economy

rather

This is
of

the

we

than

at

once

which

spell real economic trouble.
one

of the

post-war

have

*A

all

seen

great strengths
economy

which

time after time.

talk

by Mr. Kennedy before the
Open House and Conference of the . Fed¬
eral
Reserve Bank of Minneapolis,
May
4,

L.

Many

economy.

gloomy

business

made

year

a

forecasts

Savings Banks

very
• were

because of

ago

*

Grover

de¬

W.

Executive

Named

cases

lip service to

Similarly, I have
where, after paying
the desirability of

Yes, But

25

expenditures,
concern quickly is expressed that
a
real cut or lack of expansion
in the budget might lead to seri¬
ous trouble.
We forget the expe¬
rience

of

tailed

when

1953-54

expenditures

the

at

Federal

drastically

were

same

Decline

aster.

lead

haunting

of Growth

for

Downtown

Sidney L. Solomon

See It

thinking.

some

fear

of

My first item

_______Cover

Stocks

Term

Lending"

8

Singer, Bean

.—

4

&

8

—

disastrous

evils

Washington Ahead of the News—Carlisle Bargeron____ 15

From

Funds

Mutual

Reporter

—_—

continued erosion

47

Public Utility Securities

Securities

is -the

Continued

areas

on

in

page

The

Security I Like

.

.

.

Spencer Trask & Co.
York Stock Exchange

Boston
•

TELETYPE N. Y. 1-5

•

•

Chicago

Schenectady

•

•

Glens Falls

Worcester

27

Best—

____——

—

Twice

_

.

„

Place,

New
„„„

York 7,

...

Vitro Corp.
Ambrosia Minerals

Lithium Corp.

B' D*n*

'

c

matter

Febru-

Possessions,
•

K V. FRANKEL 1 CO.

.

Subscription
-in

Rates

United

Territories

and

States,

U.

Dominion

of

Canada,

of

$63,000
per

INCORPORATED

S.

Members

Pan-American Union, $60,000 per year; in
Other Countries, $67,000

Thursday, May 16, 1957

Eng-

25, 1942, at the post office at New
york, N. Y., under'the Act of March 8, 1879.

9576

SEIBERT, President

C.

ary

.

N. Y.

.

SEIBERT, Editor & Publisher

WILLIAM DANA

and

_

second-class

as

Subscriptions
HERBERT D.

E.

.

1Q_,

C°Pyr'8ht
Reentered

COMPANY, Publishers

DANA

B.

Park

.

„

U. S. Patent Office

.

.

Preferred

Warrants

5

—

1 Diapers'- Gardens, London,
land, c/o Edwards & Smith.

FINANCIAL CHRONICLE
Reg.

Resources, Inc.
Common,

48

Weekly

;

„

2

—

'

Metallurgical

16

Washington and You_

20

ST., NEW YORK 4, N. Y.

TELEPHONE HAnover 24360

41

—

——

1

36

—

:

The State of Trade and Industry.—

the

—

and You—By Wallace Streete__

Market

(Florida)

45

——

—-

Corner

Salesman's

Security
The

Commonwealth Oil Co.

31

——

w

—___

in Registration—

Now

Prospective Security Offerings

.

for various

;___

Railroad Securities

point

needing re¬
question of "
just what are our future economic
problems.
If
depression of the
1930-1940 type is to be our future,
a good case can be made for heavy
Government
spending,
aid
and
crutches

Dallas

United Western Minerals

29

Reporter's Report——

on

Chicago

5

Governments..

Our

to

Los Angeles

20

Observations—A. Wilfred May
-

Direct Wires

44

'

Our

second

N.Y.

Philadelphia

46

News About Banks and Bankers

dollar.

The

INC.

40 Exchange PI.,

Teletype NY 1-1825 & 1-4844

22

—

Indications of Current Business Activity

Years of Growth Ahead

examination

Mackie,

HA 2-0270

_____—

REctor 2-9570 to




26

___

:_____

important item

most

of inflation and

,

45

Einzig: "British Commercial Banks Extend Larger

„

Nashville

Storesv

«

Dealer-Broker Investment Recommendations

on

of

the

analysis of

-

our

25

•

Department

an

28

:—

Coming Events in the Investment Field__

a

without

in

Portrayed

(Editorial)

Bank and Insurance

thoughts shpuld

these

be the

Profits Graphically

prepared

Regular Features'
As We

re-examination may be t.oo
idealistic and
intangible. But it

may

Corporate

Real

Business Man's Bookshelf

to re-examine

us

basic

We have

the

of the 1930's?

Perhaps

17

.

Capital Formation Sponsored by

on

was

the

of

in

Seen by

Is this lack of faith another

resurgence

'.

.! (Boxed)

.

Decade

Great

.

New

JCY 215

-

cur¬

time

.

Study by First National Bank of Boston

-

Members

HEnderson 4-8504

Teletype:

University of Vermont and New York Financial Community 18

cutting in¬
ventories sharply. Neither of these,
at least on hindsight, led to dis¬
private economy

.

Summer Course

Federal

reduced

PREFERRED STOCKS

BROAD

Exchange PI., Jersey City

DIgby 4-4970

the

of

.

WILLIAM

Albany

Vice-President

Association

.

specialized in

1

20

Ensley

Published

25

Lake City Stock Exch.
Spokane Stock Exchange

National Association of Mutual

The COMMERCIAL and

For many years we

J.F.Reilly&Co., Inc.

13

clines in the automobile and hous¬

1957.

have

;
12

;

Barton

New Officers of the
v

the

of

adjustment periods one at a time

would

Perspective

a

through

get

can

DOMAN HELICOPTER

7

Members Salt

appreciate fully the basic
underlying strength and resiliency

of the

the

.6

Housing—George S. Goodyear.

on

CAMDALE CORP.
'

to

basis

industries

URANIUM

Banking's Personnel Programs Now and in the Years Ahead

that somehow, for some
the economy cannot take
adjustment in stride. I think we ;

reason,

thing. And it is good that different

guaranteed prosperity
for each and every line of business
at all times. The idea of "rolling
mean

"

Cover

Placing the Federal Budget in Some Sort of

'

readjustments" has become im¬
bued in our thinking as a good

n6t

PACIFIC URANIUM

22

Where Do We Go From Ilere in Housing and Mortgages
—Thomas E. Lovejoy, Jr.__

all, namely the question of faith
in the future of the country and
our free, private enterprise econ¬
omy. Lacking this faith, we will
have
a
hard
time meeting the
challenge of the future and mak¬
ing our economy work on a sound

level

Trust Fund Plan

a

FOUR CORNERS

the fear

such

us

Part of

..—Hon. Walter Williams

into

In spite of the strong over¬
we
hear statements

all

as

Addresses at National Association of Mutual
Savings Banks* Convention '

|

the

of

'

of Faith

Lack

run

we

MINERALS

17

Another facet of the problem is

Right

now

UNITED WESTERN

14

Bank Lending Officer

—Roger W. Babson

;

to Washington for
solution to each in¬

a

industries.

going through a stage of roll¬
ing readjustment in certain lines,
but at a high level of total activ¬
ity.

trend

a

dividual problem.

ing

are

a

—J. P. £>reibelbis__

The Use of Speculative Trusts

look

to

help

be

to

seems

inflation.

to the effect that we

Some Present Day Thoughts of

„

.

concen¬

WHitehall 4-6551

11

___.

neces¬

rec¬

expansion,

STREET, NEW YORK

ID

Getting to the Roots of the Perennial Farm Issue

r'V:r .-'ih'

adjustments are a good thing
in the over-all picture, we appear
unwilling to face them individu- ;
ally. When an industry or a com- V
pany in which we have a particu-'
lar
interest
goes
through
an
adjustment
period,
our
first
reaction
is to
cry
"depression"
and
to
run
to
Washington for
help. This thought is not aimed
at any particular industry. Rather

growth and

trate

these

Obsolete Securities Dept.
89 WALL

le:

sary

ord-breaking

still

realize

we

for quick results!

us

5

_

I have been

For something worthless.

Confident Capital Market Is Our Common Goal

-

setting daily new records causes Mr* Kennedy to
declare that this is an unwarranted lack of faith in our economic prowess and is a resurgence of the haunting fear of
the 1930s. The hanker sees inflationary built^n pressures,
public policies and thinking jeopardizing our future growth
unless it is stopped with sound fiscal and monetary policies.

v

VALUE
Cobleigh__

Tax-Exempt Bonds: Their Past, Present and Future
—A. Wilfred May

v

;

absence of
\

3

British Columbia Power Corporation Ltd.—Ira U.

Foreseeing problems of prosperity rather than those of depres¬

IBBMIMMaf

SOMETHING OF

—David M. Kennedy

-

AND COMPANY

Cover

Prosperity and Inflation Is Our Future Economic Problem

Continental Illinois National Bank
Trust Company

Page

Steady Jobs and Stable Dollars—■€. Canby Balderston

By DAVID M. KENNEDY*

and

ilCHTtnSTEIIi

B. S.

Articles and News

Our Future Economic Problem
President,

3

per

year.

39

BROADWAY, NEW YORK 6
WHitehall

3-3960

year.

Teletype NY 1-4040 & 4041

and ad-,
• '
.
Other Publications
vertising issue) and every Monday (comBank and Quotation Record — Monthly,
plete statistical issue — market quotation
$40,000 per-year. (Foreign postage'extra.)
records, corporation news, bank clearings,
Note—On account of the fluctuations in
Every

state

Thursday

and city

Other

C'hieago

news,

Offices:

3,

111.

(general

etc.).

135

news

•

the

South

(Telephone

La

Salle

St.,

STate 2-0613);

rate

of

exchange, remittances for foreign subscriptions and advertisements must

be made in New York funds.

Direct

PHILADELPHIA

wires

to

DENVER

SALT LAKE CITY

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle
4

.

.

Thursday, May 16, 1957

.

(2276)

a brief outline of its area, British Columbia was mov¬ June 18, 1957 (New York, N. Y.)
complicated corporate ing swiftly ahead; but with that
New York Society of Security
far
broader
economic
might be of interest. At added a
Analysts, Inc. annual outing at
the top is British Columbia Power horizon is visible.
Westchester Country Club.
While
affording
an
exciting
Corporation Ltd., with 4,133,455
June 19-20, 1957 (Minneapolis-!
common shares outstanding
(sole speculative attraction not found
St. Paul)
capitalization).
This company commonly among utility shares,
Twin City Bond Club annual
owns
(1) the outstanding voting B. C. Power also has a consider¬
stock of British Columbia Electric able appeal for the more conserva¬
outing and picnic with cocktail
party at Hotel Nicollet June 19
Company Limited (which in turn tive investor. The company enter¬

enterprise,
somewhat

British Columbia Power

structure

_

Corporation Limited
By IRA

U. COBLEIGII

Enterprise Economist

one of the most rapidly
North American Continent.

consideration of

A brief and favorable

growing major utilities on the
Today's piece is a swift salute to
British Columbia in general, and
to

the distinguished

utility com¬

that serves a principal sec-

pany

•

of

tioii

-

it,

in

particular.
Just

H

in

you

haven't

case

perused

an

"g* Atlas recently,
we

may

say

British

that

Columbia

is

the most west

1 y

of the
provinces of
Canada;
that
it comprises
some 360,000
e r

square
U.

Ira

it

Vs larger

over

for scenic

Texas); and that

than

miles

(making

Cpbleigh

grandeur, and sylvan magnificence
it is unequaled anywhere on this

Mountains up to two and
eastward

planet.
a

half miles high rise up

from the Pacific

provide a series
excellent harbors; and the tim¬
inlets

and

rivers
of

Ocean; numerous

entire

the

owns

voting

of

stock

British Columbia Electric Railway

prise is

over

60 years old and the

stock

common

that

(or

of

its

Ltd.), and (2) all the predecessor company) has paid
outstanding stock of Western De¬ consecutive cash dividends for 40
Province.
The price range on the
velopment
and
Power,
Ltd., a years.
Blessed so abundantly by nature
hydro-electric development enter¬ common since Dec. 31, 1955 has
and the development of transpor¬
prise and (3) all the shares of been between 36J/2 and 50Vs so
tation facilities, it would be ex¬
B. C. Engineering Company Ltd., that today's buyer is not required
pected
that
British
Columbia
an
engineering service company. to pay a gaudy premium to be¬
would
grow.
But since the oil
A very considerable leverage thus come
a
stockholder
at
current
strike at Leduc in 1947, and par¬
operates in respect to British Co¬ price of around 46. Net per share
ticularly since the completion of
lumbia Power common, since it is for 1956 was $2.34 providing a
Transmountain Pipe Line in 1953,
preceded in the consolidated bal¬ comfortable cushion for the cur¬
a
new
dynamic factor has been
ance
sheet by 13 different issues rent $1.40 dividend. On the present
added
petroleum.
Throughputs
of first mortgage bonds, one de¬ quotation, B. C. Power common
of
4>il to Vancouver expanding benture issue and five issues of sells at 20 times net earnings and
rapidly since 1954, led to the
preferred, all of the Electric Com¬ yields a bit below 3%. It requires
building of refineries at that port,
pany; three bond issues and two no particular clairvoyance to sug¬
and now the Westcoast Transmis¬
prel'erreds on the Railway Com- gest that both the cash dividend
sion
Company Ltd.
will bring
pany—a grand total of $264,809,088 and market price of this common,
steadily expanding gas deliveries
in bonds, and $91 million in pre¬ could increase within a twelve¬
from
Peace
River
(Alberta) to
v.";'■ --'lik TVferences
ahead of BC common. month.
Vancouver, giving a new dynamic
All this capitalization is supported
to the economic life of the towns
by assets, having a value for rate
and cities along the way.
making purposes of about $450
All of which brings us to today's million
(including
construction
COMING
topic,
British Columbia Power underway).
Corporation, Ltd., a holding com¬
While the foregoing may seem a
tip is Victoria, capital of the

ern

Company

—

controling the most exten¬
system
of
public
utility

pany

sive

in
the

of

one

Canada;

western

largest

services

and

producers

of

EVENTS

bit

labyrinthine

set-up with such
arate

corporate
welter of sep¬

as
a

a

issues, the fixed
security buyer does indeed

energy

ber

in North America.

May 16-17,1957 (Nashville, Tenn.)

Security

Dealers

of

Nashville

annual

spring outing - dinner
at Hill wood Country
Club; field day May 17 at Belle

May

population of opened up a substantially larger advance its consolidated earnings
1,398,464 up 71% from 1941, as gas service area for the company, from $9.3 millidn for 1947 to $37.5
Net available
against a 36% increase for all of including not only the Greater million for 1956.
Canada
in the
same
period of Vancouver region but West Van¬ for the common stock has zoomed
time.
The principal city is Van¬ couver and 15 municipalities in ahead
in
like
manner
from $2
the Fraser Valley area. As a mat¬ million in 1947 to
couver (over 300,000 population),
$8.7 million last
its

with

1956

third largest city in the country—

magnificent seaport, headquar¬
ters for the shipping '(especially
grain and lumber),;fruit ahd fish
packing, lumbering and furniture
a

industries.
western

of

also the

is

Vancouver

terminal

transconti¬

British

Power

net

might be expanded by as much as

railways, and the seat of
University of British Colum¬
Offshore

bia.

few

a

Island of Vancouver,

miles

is

the

largest island

of

Columbia

nental
the

(13,400

source

alone.

tric

Company)

units

Power

teddy...

4

The Insurance Stock Survey

due

1977,

sold in

of

$1,000

in de¬

consisting

bentures

A/out

shares

12

and

for

common

of

B.

leading insurance companies is
A copy

;

will be

now

available.

393

miles

and

the

of

urban

Electric

426

miles

bus

routes;

Company, itself,

of interurban

bus

radiating

out

and

Westminster.

New

Inspection

from

Van¬

vestment

in Canadian securities reveals that

favorite.
not be

While

it

singled out

current

is

common

a

popular

our

surely would
the basis of

yield, the growth-minded

can perceive, in this equity,
unique vehicle for sharing in the
most impressive industrial expan¬

a

facilities for the

purchase and sale of insurance company stocks.

sion

in

West

Canada.

Purists

utility buyers may view
with some disfavor, the bus trans¬
portation section of company oper¬
ations, since in the United States
among

the fashion has been to slough off
the traction elements
of
power

Blyth & Co., Inc.
14 Wall Street

San Francisco
Boston

•

•

•

Detroit
Pasadena

companies

New York 5, N. Y.

Chicago

Philadelphia

Indianapolis

Sacramento

•

•

•

Los Angeles

Pittsburgh

Minneapolis

•

•




Angeles,

San Diego

•

•

•

•

Seattle

Cleveland

Spokane

San

Josb

•

•

Louisvillh

•

Oakland

Fresno

•

time.

This might

possibly take place in B. C. Power,
too, in due course.

Portland

•

over

•

Eureka

Palo Alto

However that may be,

the main

points to apprehend here in Brit¬
ish

Columbia

are

the

rate

of

nament at the Knollwood Coun¬

industry

roaring petroleum
superimposed
on
this
a

Philadelphia,
Whitemarsh

annual

golf

lumbus

June

21, 1957

Club,

(Philadelphia, Pa.)

Philadelphia Securities Associa¬
tion annual outing at the Overbrook Golf Club, Ithan, Pa.
June 28, 1957 (New York City)
Investment Association of New
York annual outing
mis

at Apawa-

Club, Rye, N. Y.

June 28, 1957

(New York City)

Syndicats annual buting at the
Nassau
Country
Club,
Glen
Cove, Long Island, New York.
Aug. 1-2, 1957 (Denver, Colo.)
Bond

Club

of

Denver-Rocky

Mountain Group of IBA annual
summer frolic and golf tourna¬
ment at the Columbine Country

(Santa Barbara,

.:'-;;;:>V.

;■

;-.;V

Investment Bankers Association
Fall

Meeting at Santa Barbara

Biltmore.
Oct. 7-8,1957 (San Francisco, Cal.)

Association

of

Stock

Exchange

Firms Board of Governors meet¬

ing at Mark Hopkins Hotel.
Oct.

10-11,

1957

(Los Angeles,

Calif.)

V..,vt:-

Association

of

Stock

Exchapge

Firms Board of Governors meet¬

Nov. 3-6,

1957

National

ciation

(Hot Springs, Va.)

Security Traders Asso¬

Annual

Convention

at

the Homestead.
Dec.

1-6, 1957

(Hollywood Beach,

Fla.)
Investment Bankers Association
Annual

Convention

at

Holly¬

wood Beach Hotel.

VVrKv:

:tv/V;:T Q

MASSACHUSETTS
"Trading Markets
"Retail

outing

the

at

Co¬

e)<
'

ZERO COURT

June 7, 1957

(New York, N. Y.)

Glee Club

New

York

nual

dinner

dance

third

the

at

Distribution

KELLER BROTHERS

Country Club.

CO., INC.

SiREti,

jril 9, MASS.

Telephone Richmond 2-2530
ieleype

BS-630

an¬

Bel¬

Plaza.

11, 1957
Club

summer

Lake

outing

Country
Whitemarsh, Pa..

SECURITIES

Columbus Stock and Bond Club

Bond

summer

(Baltimore, Md.)

(Detroit, Mich.)
of

Detroit

WRITE

FOR

annual

COMPARISON

REPORT

ON

outing at the Orchard

Country Club.

DETREX

June 11-14, 1957
Investment Dealers' Association
of Canada Convention at

Park Lodge, Alberta,

June

13-14,
Ohio)

1957

CHEMICAL

Jasper

Canada.

(Cincinnati.

INDUSTRIES
A

chemical stock

at

Cincinnati

Municipal
Bond
Dealers
Group annual spring
party at Sheraton Gibson and
the Maketewah Country Club.
June 14, 1957

Municipal

(New York City)

Club

Bond

York annual field
chester Country

of

New

day at West¬

Club and Beach

Club, Rye, N. Y.
growth in population, industrial
earnings, installed electric horse¬ June 14, 1957 (Philadelphia, Pa.)
power, deliveries of natural gas.
Investment Association of Phila¬
Even without

(Philadelphia, Pa.)

at

try Club.

mont

Club,

ing at Beverly Hills Hotel.

fL. Wright Memorial Golf Tour¬

June

Yacht

Traders Association

of

on

buyer

offer

1957

Investment

Security Traders Association of

of

portfolios of in¬
companies specializing

B. C. Power

sent to you upon request.

JVe specialize in and

(Los

Security Traders Association of
Los Angeles annual spring party
at the Palm Springs Biltmore,

May 24, 1957

couver

comparative analysis of 108 of the country's

C.

$1,400.

routes

■

1957

Bond Club of Baltimore annual
-By the way, about the Railway
Company, subsidiary of the Elec¬
Outing at the Elkridge Club.
tric Company — it operates 108
May 24, 1957 (Columbus. Ohio)
miles of railway freight lines, and

runs

Our annual

17-19,
Calif.)

capital expansion and better¬ May 20-23, 1957 (Cleveland, Ohio)
National Federation of Financial
program involves expendi¬
tures
of
over
$100 million, fi¬
Analysts at the Hotel Statler.
nanced, so far, by sale of $40 mil¬
May 21, 1957 (New York City)
lion in 25-year first mortgage 5s
Cashiers'
Division
Association
of the Electric Company, and $40
of Stock Exchange firms Walter
million of 5%% debentures (Elec¬

those
who
have
never
miles). At its south¬ examined this 500 million dollar

sq.

May

ment

off the west coast of North Amer¬ '■■j\ For
ica

spring
at the Country Club of
Maryland.

the

$1.50 by the end of 1960 from this

June 21,

outing

fact, the potential expansion year.
from natural gas % Naturally a utility growing so
Palm Springs, Calif.
is one of the brightest elements in
rapidly has to come to the security
the forward motion
of
British markets
quite frequently for ex¬ May 19-23,1957 (Cleveland, Ohio)
Columbia Power; Some quite com¬
pansion funds, which accounts for
National Convention of Invest¬
petent analysts have gone so far the series of offerings alluded to
ment Analysts Societies.
as
to suggest that the per share above.
This year, for
example,
ter of

of earning power

Bear

White Bear Lake, Minn. June 20.

16

municipalities, villages, and un¬ to be a quite meritorious equity
Meade Country Club.
Dominion as a organized areas—a total popula¬ on a number of grounds, besides
tion of about 1,000,000. The switch its obvious
May 17, 1957 (Baltimore, Md.)
leverage.
province in 1872, British Columbia
from manufactured to natural gas,
Take earnings. Here's a utility
Baltimore Security Traders As¬
has, for many years, been the
6, 1956, company which has been able to
fastest growing of all the prov¬ which started on Nov.
sociation
22nd
annual
inces

day sports program

White

Sept. 25-27, 1957
Cab)

the

Entering

all

an

the

at

Club.

Field

Investment

security

income

in Canada. get a lot to choose from.
The
stands, including Douglas Firs Electricity is supplied to Van¬
common of B. C. Power provides,
300 feet tall, constitute the most
couver, Victoria and New West¬ however, simple and direct entry
valuable and imposing forest area minster
and to some 60
rural into this situation, and it appears
hyro-electric

In

and

delphia annual outing at Phila¬

delphia Cricket Club.

selling

about 7 times current

earnings

MORELAKD & GO.
Members

Midwest
Detroit

1051

Stock

Stock

Exchange
Exchange

Penobscot Building

DETROIT
WOodward 2-3855
Branch

26, MICH.
DE

Office—Bay City. Mich.

?5

Volume

185

Number 5638

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Steel

The

Carloadings
Retail

Trade

Commodity Price Index
Food Price

and

Business Failures

Important barometers of industrial production showed a mod¬
erately higher trend the past week, notwithstanding the continued
decline in steel output. In the case of the latter
industry/many
steelmen, it is reported, are expecting mill operations to show
a higher level of
production in the third quarter.

?
Last week automotive production extended its gains of the
previous week, while electric output also nosed upward. Carload¬
ings too, registered gains of 4.1% above the prior week. Further
reports the past week on retail and wholesale trade, corporate
profits and construction were encouraging signs that business is

.

Let

first

us

weigh.

for permanent

the

rise

1.2%

was

the

a

policies

and last March.

Although

smallest

Early estimates of corporate profits for the first quarter re¬
flect a year-to-year increase of 7.8%, higher than most business¬

anticipated.

remain

close

to

machine tools
of

first

three

months

1957

of

exceeded

those

by 27%, as manufacturers reduced high order back¬
New orders were moderately less than shipments,

a

year ago

logs.

The dollar value of construction put in place rose seasonally

r

to

$3,500,000,000 in April, 10% over March. / For the first four
a year-to-year gain of 2%
occurred, with higher
costs accounting for most of the increase, according to the United
States Department of Commerce. Slight declines from last year
in private outlays were offset by rises in public building. Although
highway construction expanded somewhat, it was below expec¬
months of 1957

^

tations.

O /'/

/

In the steel industry this week hedge buying against higher

;

prices is giving the steel market a slight lift. It doesn't amount
to much as yet, but some users seem more inclined to stock up
before the July price boost than they were several months ago,

according to "The Iron Age," national metalworking weekly.
of

price boost comparable with last year's average $8.50 a ton.
suggested that the increase should be even more than
$8.50. This is quite a bit higher than earlier unofficial estimates
of $5 to $6; a ton.

this trade magazine states, have noted

r^ently in expand for hot-rolled sheet.

a

V The

There

hopeful signs that other steel users may be con¬
tributing to the price hedge pick-up in the same way by main¬
taining their inventories at present levels rather than continuing
their policy of cutbacks.
J
are

For this

this trade weekly notes, it looks as though

reason,

May will be the critical month for steel in the spring-summer

price hedge buying gains momentum, ingot produc¬
so much as had been expected.
But if users
the long run to hold down inventories,
demand will be slow.
I

months.

If

will not drop

tion

decide that it's cheaper in
then

optimistic straw-in-the-wind comes from Pittsburgh,
largemill reports that its order backlog has increased
slightly in the last two weeks. A Pittsburgh sheet warehouse
also notes that there has been a strong< upswing in sales this
Another

where

a

Continued

Food lor
For

most

big

name

To

a

page

33

mean

networks with

good

many

example, here

are

few that

we

1947

to

1957

—

make markets in,

89%

other

and

or

Company, Inc.

Inc.

Thorofare Markets, Inc.

Appoints Officers
Herbert

tax-

Jones

77

of 24%

iri

over

•

stock

common

the

into

latter

their

at

sold

made Assistant Secre-

r

BEVERLY

or

near

HILLS,

The

and

inflationary

continued

the

_

A,,

T

Gardner Abbott Jrn Opens

prices, indicates the

on

(special to thb financial ohroniouO

maturity value, has been a thorities' defense through restricstreet — at least in the tive monetary policy. Regarding

CLEVELAND

Ohio

—

Gardner

Abbott, Jr. has opened offices in
where the call feature the surmises that a new Secretaiy +v*g Williamson Building to onsase
is present to stop substantial ap- 0f
the
Treasury
"light signify jn a securities business under the

K SifL?®
the interest late.

3

in

5In
age

some

reversal, is the Presidents
comment that he him-

firm name 0£ Abbott & Co,

decisive

this connection,

the

of

faxabkl

U.

S.

the advant- self is and will continue to set
Savings Bond, monetary policy. And there is the

SereThe holders

seen.

L. W. McDonald Opens
BOUNTIFUL,, Utah — Leonard

JlcDonalT'fa "engaging :ta

continuing prospect_of great un-

redemption feature eliminates all certainties in the. Tieasury s rechance of depreciation.
Further, funding and financing operations.
midst the rise in money rates and
the major decline in the bond
market, through the redemption
privilege accorded to the Savings
holder

he

advan¬

take

can

We

redeeming his bonds
re-investing the proceeds in

Monetary

our

the moving

office

to

Market

Plus

20

N. Y.

ASIEL

CO.

&

Members Mew yurk Slock Exchange
Since 1*7 H

addition, through the change in

rates,

is

now

severe

burdened

shrinkage

money

in

the

of

value

his

Our

telephone and teletype numbers
remain the

the

regarding

of

the

authorities'

contribution

of

"Current

to
a
panel
Problems in State

Local

New
■'

Finance," before the City Club
York, May 16, 1957.
-

i

■

.

-

'

/.

Telephone:

be

with the
of
rising

utilization

May's

discussion

attrac¬

would

bonds

the

concerned

*Mr.

same

long-term future, our

importantly

of

STREET

BROAD

New York 5,

the

HAnover 2-5000
/"

■

.

•

-

.<

*,

■ v

May 13, 1957

.

.

:■

a

securities business -from offices at
50 West Fourth South Street.'
1

announce

of

non-Savings Bondholder,
likewise suffering from inflation,

and

::

Calif.—

prospects for a continua¬ Daniel Reeyes & Co. has opened
branch 'office
at" 195- South
tion of the country's boom (even a
if
accompanied by some read- Beverly Drive under the manage¬
ment of Charles W. Burger.
justments, "rolling" or otherwise)
-

one-way

NEW YORK 5, N. Y.

i

a

B.

many cases

conclusion

;

made

New Daniel Reeves Branch

Bearish Factors

continuation of the monetary au-

been

was

was:

and/ Herbert

very

now.

bonds

have

O. Wolfe

Vice-President

-

switch

principal.

Offices in 109 Cities

New

exempts now. The spread between

a

equity investment, the

realizable

write

of

NY Hanseatic; Corp.

;

pressure

But

Merrill Lynch, Pierce,Tenner & Beane

>

•

change in capital value, where the

tiveness

'-r

■

;

to

"• '•

of/the

attractiveness

the

price, there
102% in Iv
to

"

of their present

Complaint is widely voiced over
the
erosion
to
the
purchasing
power
of
the
Savings
Bond¬
holder's
principal, such as the
30% or so over the past decade.

Trading Department

»

'

desirable

1954

in

shrinkage

a

Over

*

District

tary of New York- Hanseatic Cor;:v r: Treasury Bonds and tax-exempts poration ;; 120
Broadway,
New
has narrowed to a point making York Citv
;
'
.

decline from

a

manifests

data

1.' ■,

/The comparison

•?"

2.46

statistical

this.

yield to that on common stocks,
mortgages, savings accounts, and
V corporate bonds, further adds to

J2.82

...

the

of

de¬

1.84%

contrast

In

Red Owl Stores,


''r~s

the

Depreciation

Mayfair Markets

(0 PINE STREET

market

interval.

the

in

or

the

In terms of market

has been

money
with a

Just call

of

3.35

Penn Fruit

Inquiries?

Court for

District

York, has authorized David. I.
Shivitz, Receiver for Barrett Herrick & Co., Inc., to employ B. S.
Lichtenstein & Companyi 99-Wall
Street, New York City; "specialists
in inactive and unlisted securities,

taxable

income

current

2.94

Purity Stores

Inc.

States

Southern

the

S it g er m a n,

Sidney

Judge
United

rises

1956____

Century Food Markets Co.

Lucky Stores, Inc.

As

exempts

1957

Colonial Stores, Inc.
Food Mart,

Barrett Herrick & Co.

the

better

the

for

,1955—. 2.57

invest¬

find markets for—

Alpha Beta Food Markets, Inc.

market
with

sources.

1954—_

number of smaller companies that

a

his

on

1953

.

-

and

might become the by-words of tomorrow.
For

weeks

liquidation
Security Holdings of

other securities.

investors though, "food chains" spell
a

recent

of

Of

may

bearish

and

stronger

obtainable by

super-market giants—

we

The

tage of the better existing yields,

from coast-to-coast.

stores

always,

bullish

To Handle

the demand for funds from other

1947_

Bond

Thought?

people "food chains"

opportunity in

ment

on

economic

lowing tabulation of annual aver¬
age
yields on Moody's 20-year
municipal bonds: V.

Some of this business

automotive companies, but auto producers claim
their orders do not reflect better business. May production sched¬
ules are running 14% above May of last year, but output was
cut back last May in the face of slow sales.
Mostly, they say,
they are plugging gaps in their steel inventories.

over

long-term pitfalls, f.;

B.S. Lichlenstein& 6o.

mar¬

provides a
material ben-

May

extent

pick-up

is coming from

both

action

present-

preciation is evidenced in the fol¬

a

Several mills,

caution

urging

yields on tax
to that of fully
securities, they become
yield, calculable according to his increasingly sought by investors
respective bracket. But to the in- outside the commercial banking as consultant and broker-in the
dividual concerned with pre-ma- system.
We see that the supply liquidation of the securities in¬
turity capital value, as for estate Of money elsewhere is very large, ventory held by the receiver. B.
tax payment purposes, this cur- which as a favorable imponder- S. Lichtenstein & Company have
rent yield benefit can be effaced able usually ; seems
somehow to for many- years specialized in inby depreciation such as the recent turn up. The recent strength of active and unlisted securities.
the tax-exempt market in the face
sharp one in principal values.
taxpayer

Some have

•

in

As

efit

Wilfred

A.

The reason for this is that steel mills are thinking in terms

tj:

'
the varied

reception to some of the
climate. Of new issues, as of the State of Ohio,
course tax
shows
that
in
practice money
exemption market restrictions give way to

Profits in the second quarter are expected to
of the similar 1956 period.
Shipments of

the

future?

elements.

day

those

in

ket
note

the

wbiie

Outlook

What of the shorter-term

unds

disadvan¬

tages in bond

sale holdings were

men

Short-Term

The

investment

While manufacturers' inventories expanded, whole¬
unchanged and retail stocks declined slightly.

January 1955.

confident

in conclusion, we are

about the short-term market out-

While

price level, it would elim¬
inate the progressive deterioration
of the investor's purchasing power.

rateg

compo

the

in^Mtment^a^dsw?

rise in

money

total

than seasonally in March,
month-to-month increase since

more

bonds.

on

existing

holdings from previous purchases,
is progressively discouraging < to

market

of the current

major

return

the long .and persistent
• of
successively? lower

market valuation on

this would place a floor under the

and

attitudes.
The result

little

~

money

individual investor interest

investment* pur¬

long-term

poses,

showing

rates to curb the, ecori-i;
omy's inflationary tendencies; but
with an eventual ceiling on the

of

some

the implications of the municipal
bond markets recent performance

■

both February

one direction. Despite
the fact, that the bonds are bought

for

•

emerging from its lethargy.

that of

running in

May suggests broad investor implications of the market
depreciation in tax exempt bond prices, including contrasts
with other investing media. Cites some comparative advan¬
tages of U. S. Savings Bonds. Listing bullish and bearish
influences, he urges confidence in short-term market outlook
and caution over the long-term, pitfalls.

'The recent upsurge in consumer buying
encouraged many re¬
tailers to revise upward their estimates of sales for the last six
months of 1957, it was reported. Wholesale volume in March was
to

psychological

prompting the investor
to pursue a trend which has been

Mr.

.

;

close

Then there is the

By A. WILFRED MAY*

:

business inventories rose

of potentially new/ as well
outstanding issues overhanging

as

elements

Index

^N:;

tities

the market.

Auto Production

Industry

5

Another depressing factor is the
supply situation, with vast quan¬

Tax-Exempt Bonds—Their
Past, Present and Fntnre

Production

Electric Output

State of Trade

(2277)

Teletype:
NY 1-1110 and NY 1-1111

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

6

that

Where Do We Go From Here

the

In Housing and

that

Mortgages

lowed

is

personal

my

I

Predicting

I

half

I

J

'

,

stitutional funds.

have

we

greater than the sav¬

was

had,

from

historical

a

have had to learn how to operate

homes

a

for

their

cost, it enabled the under conditions where interest
builders to undertake with con¬ rates are higher.
Many of these
fidence large building projects to. builders will survive, and those
that do survive will learn how' to
provide
these
homes,
and
of
reasonable

a

for

the

all

into

a

in

do

business

the things

job

they

than

did

interest

where

conditions

There

we

the

on

program

some

costly to handle, *
get 4%
or,
AAA Bond, it is hard

handle, not

or

and

when

better
to

on

as

you

a

can

justify taking

a mortgage un-;
approximately a 1%
higher return.
In other words,the return on the mortgage should

less

there is

is

today,

difference

a

rates of the 1920s and today.

should

with

finesse

more

and

approximately 1% higher than.
get on the-Triple A Bonds.;

you can

is

It
for

loans

If this had been done last

sooner.
summer

lot

a

the

of

in-J

in FHA

December

last

rate

been

have

The increase

avoided.

in)

distress

would

months

recent

terest

need;

VA and_
recognized

on

not

was

the

that

unfortunate

higher/return

a

FHA

a

was

anticipate

the
partial answer, but in many sec-*
business .better tions of the country, even 5%
country
when
legislation could fluctuations; in
creasing the dividends paid. How¬ have been passed enabling the than they did 30 years ago. Back FHA loans are
bmng purchased at
ever,
the flexibility is always FHA with an already established in the 1920s the Federal Reserve a discount. I believe the increase"
there, and if conditions warrant, experienced organization to pro¬ was clumsy. That is not the case on FHA loans in December was
they can quickly adjust their divi¬ vide a similar service to the vet¬ today.
I make these statements too late.
:■

s

attract

to

busi¬

surance

failure

been

has

part of

be

though, between the high interest
One

However, I have always thought
the, beginning that the, VA

from

associations and commercial banks,

life in¬

the

it, the trouble in. recent

see

,

easier.

were

not of the main differences, as I see
inflationary.
Federal Reserve
have been set up separately from it, is that the
In many respects the investment this time with the competition the the FHA, or to put it another way, Board has more know-how today
in the management of our money
of life insurance funds and sav¬ savings bank business is now hav¬ I have always felt that it was un¬
ings bank funds and the problems ing between savings-banks, as fortunate to duplicate the facili¬ markets," which I believe means
as
with
entailed therewith are similar. If well
savings and loan ties of the FHA by setting up the that they can today manage things
in

As I

months

,

that rates

"

house.

better

a

under

manufac¬

and

trades
make

who

turers
go

resulted

that

course,

mortgage

anything,

mort¬

on

tween the 1920s and recent months

industrial

our

families; at

vide

decline for short-term rates, life
insurance president opines that: if this comes about, it will
ease moderately mortgage rates*
Mr. Lovejoy believes: (1)
housing decline is due to supply catching up to demand and
will not reverse itself until the 1960's; (2) many builders will
survive the restoration of higher interest rates; (3) VA-FHA
is sounder financing than the old fashioned method, but that
the need for higher return was recognized too late and the
reduced down payment will have little effect; and (4) use
of VA insurance fund for direct mortgage is unsound and
of

yield

be, ,ip jme ,with the
other kinds of invest¬

must

yield on
ments, in order to be competitive
and
attract
savings
institution
funds.
Perhaps I should say in¬

finance

point of view, unusually easy in¬
terest
rates
brought about arti¬

years

the

words,

people to recognize
stantial contribution to our econ¬ ficially. This has spoiled some of the necessity for a spread between
our people, including the builders,
the
return
on
omy in many ways—it made' it
mortgages
and
possible for the veterans to pro¬ who in the last eight to 12 months, bonds; Bonds are easier to service

money

some

we

has made a very sub¬

cent

second

decline of long-term

resulting in

rates, but not as much

>

Thursday, May 16, 1957

..

ings available for investment. Be¬

that is regrettable because
the VA mortgage program in re¬

easing of demand for funds during the

some

1957

of

Historically

to

growth

program is going to be al¬
to expire next year.
In a

way,

President, The Manhattan Life Insurance Company

1920s.

funds

opinion

VA mort¬

the

like

looks

it

gage

By THOMAS E. LOVE JOY, JR.*

|

it

other
gages

the

there

ond,

have

always had high'interest rates in
this
country — the demand for

is now pretty definite
will be no increase in
interest rate on VA loans. Sec¬

First, it

f

.

I

42278)

savings

more

VA mortgage offices all

over

in¬

by

r

have

ness

little

tage in that
can

with

sonable
racy

a

advan¬
we

-

dends down.

accu¬

forecast
can

we

made

available

cumulate

i

for

as

as

There is

to

ac¬

specified

a

no

in

E.

Lovejoy,

Jr.

in

our

approach

to

investments.

YA and F1IA

Future

of principal of in¬

already held—whereas
the savings bank busi¬

Policies

1 suspect it would be an under¬

statement

the

♦An

pay.

you

may

by

That

state¬

,

paradoxical

seem

address

Mr.

Lovejoy

at

before

the 37th

Annual Meeting of the National
Association
of
Mutual
Savings
Banks,

Buffalo,

May

1957.

7,

me

is

we

reliable, it

read
now

in the papers

looks like Con¬

to

VA

say

mortgage

the interest rate
as

well

on

what

as

program

and

VA mortgages,

they

will

do

confusion

has

me

a

little amused

about

at

the complaints

high' interest rates during
or eight to ten months.

the last six

in

been

of

few

a

points, but when discounts

get to be 8 to 10 points, that can'*

seriously hurt the .housing field:
and mortgage market.
I person--

ally don't like such big discounts.
Also, I am not too keen on a
I

raising its dis¬
rather than lead the

hope that

sure

back

never comes

again.- But discount and premium
markets can be expected so long
there

as

pegged rates on FHA

are

mortgages.
Some

mortgage

our

spondents have

will

money

be

corre¬

asked how much
going into the

In thev

mortgage market this year.
of

case

company

own

my

'

'

,

of

ex-:

we

pect to put about the same amount
last

year if we can do so at;
competitive rates. From an over¬
well all
standpoint
the
amount
pf
as
for financing of housing and
money that goes into ithe mortgage:
other
capital expenditures, has
market, that is to say the amount
just been more than the funds
of commitments made to go into
available. By funds I mean sav¬
the mortgage market, will depend
ings: It looks as if this condition
largely upon this question of re¬

funds for plant

will

continue

expansion,

for

some

time

al¬

I

That is

postponed.
for it

some

current
I

can

relieve

will

somewhat

the

Consequently,
signs or I have a

pressure.
some

see

feeling, if

you

want to put it that

like

of funds

Trustees

sav¬

and. life
insurance
companies have a definite obliga-:
tion to invest their funds at the
ings

banks

in keeping

highest rate available

investment principles.

with sound
A short

stretch¬

ing out of this demand for savings
which

turn.

good thing

a

there is

means

as

as

for plant expansion by some large
industrial
companies have been

GROWING

when such discount is a matter of*

premium market for mortgages—

when

market

have
noticed in the
newspapers in the last few weeks
several announcements that plans

GROWING...

bad;

the

though

GROWING,

discount market is not

The

Actually during the past year
the Federal Reserve has followed

the

Actually the interest' rates' for
long-term money today are not
this high in relation to the interest
rates that were prevalent during
resolved.
some

the ground

FHA can provide mort¬ count rate,
gages for veterans.
That is good, market. By that I mean that its
and although there would be some increases
in ? the
discount
rate
lag in time before this feature were made after the market had
could be set up and functioning, already- indicated that such in¬
it may be that in the long run crease was necessary.
this
would t prove to be a very
The reason for our high interest
good thing. I hope this legislation
rate today is that the supply of
or similar legislation is. passed.
savings is not sufficient to take
the demand for capital
Finds Interest Rates Not Too High care of
funds.
This demand
for capital
Now, in some ways I have been
by

Washington in regard to the FHA,
Fortunately for

is going, but they can't stop
swells.

ness.,

"

vision in the law for FHA where¬

T.

well

dividends
ment

what

If

way we

that in recent
ness, although they can estimate months, particularly since the first
fairly accurately the run-off of of this year, the housing situation
and mortgage market have been
your mortgage portfolio, are at all
times subject to the hazard of a quite confusing. One of the major
change
in
the public's
savings contributing factors to the con¬
habits.
On the other hand,-those fusion, I believe, has been the un-;
in the savings bank business have certainty of what would be done
in Washington with reference to
the" advantage of flexibility in the
those

misunderstand

gress is going to pass legislation
change that rate.
So much which will create a
special pro¬
for the similarity and differences

repayment

vestments

at

reserves

Don't

can

during the
coming year—
that
is, new
funds

a

interest rate.

estjment

n v

contract

lifetime

expect to have

erans.

that

have

don't

business

ance

the amount of

funds

We in the life insur¬

fully ^realizing the Federal Re¬
though—our experience has been serve' is the first to admit they
flexibility with regard to our re¬ most satisfactory vwith VA mort¬ cannot create prosperity or bring
serve requirements.
Once we sell gages — the thing that disturbed about depressions. All they can
a life insurance policy, we have me was the wasteful
duplication. do is to influence the way busi¬

rea¬

time

I had the op¬

ago

portunity to go over
dum
forecasting the

saving

available

a

memoran¬

investment

for

of

amount

be

to

expected

funds

1957.

in

interesting because it.
showed that in 1957 there will be

It

most

was

there could be some about
6% more savings available
the demand for funds for investment than in 1956 to
during the second half of this
take care of the demand for capi¬
year.
This should result in some tal
expenditures.
Where
those
easing in the interest rates for funds will
go will depend on the
long-term money. I don't expect
relative attractiveness of the in¬
any material easing on short-term
vestment.
that

way,

easing

rates

of

view

in

amount of

of

tremendous

the

refunding of short-term

.(some

obligations

Housing Decline

billion)

$82

during the next 12 months, plus
the necessity of raising funds *for
the

payment of savings bonds that

This cashing
in of savings bonds has added to
being cashed in.

are

On September 1,1854, more than a century ago,
Erie County

the

the

Savings Bank issued its first passbook.

in

confusion

recent

months—

and we

One year
with

later there

were

When the convention
years ago,

was

a

mis¬

to

make savings bonds

pay¬

able

deposits totaling $346,582.

now

take

3,249 savings accounts

on

demand.

first held in Buffalo, 34

the number of savings accounts had

realize it

was

that

the

Today,

we

have

over

200,000 depositors with

than 300,000,000 on deposit.
of

Here

78,381, totaling $61,363,000.

Looking back at this record

growth is satisfying...but not nearly

the realization that

we are

to

as

satisfying

sharing in the futures of over

ambitions.
We

are

Erie

living for the tomorrows... and still growing!

BANK

Buffalo 2, N. Y.
Insurance Corporation

views
for

the

If

in

regard

mortgage
my

guess

right that there is some sign of

easing

in

long-term

money

rates

during the second half Of the year,
it is my
some

Member Federal Deposit




Co

SAVINGS

is

my

and housing.

market

as

200,000 people...helping them realize their dreams and

are

outlook

the

more

too.

is

to do

to

my

and demand for

housing has

of

have

I

ure

more

with the drop in starts
heard

housing
to

1948

many

as

880,000

the

for

starts

880,000. That isn't

than

The last fig¬

high interest rates.

been
to

the housing
personal view
relationship of supply
regard

it

for

is

1957

bad actually.

so

we

number

had

never

starts.

as

What

I

believe is that since 1948 we have

Easing

grown

in

Now

market,

Prior

Sees Moderate Mortgage Rate

and Mortgage

Volume

that must be done by the Treasury

that there could be
in mortgage rates,
However, I believe whatever
guess

easing

easing there may be will be mod¬
erate, and mortgages must be in
line with the money market.
In

the

building

so many

houses that

has finally caught up

supply

the

the

case,

it is only logical that there

should

be

number
in

demand.

some

easing off in the

new

starts to be more

of

line with

We

may

several

If

that

is

with

the reduced

have

years,

war

babies

ilies

and

this

demand.

condition

for

the crop of
up, form fam¬

until

grows

the demand

Continued

for
on

housing

page

33

Volume

185

Number

5638

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle j

.

(2279).

in
-r

ril

.v-i;

on

1955

when

the

Federal

Reserve* Board embarked blithely
on its tight
money program. The

*

by

the
V

f

,

f :r

By GEORGE S. GOODYEAR*

'

*

G' GI ^program

r

-the

•ch
President, National Association of Home Builders,
Washington, D. C.

what is

to

as

"going

includes, according to builders' trade head, the indictment that
on

tight

a

discriminate against

.1,200

Mr. Goodyear expresses opti¬
housing's future; declares municipalities are doing
half of their job and that they must spend over $200
housing.

V

If

the next decade; and warns that unless
housing is unshackled, the government will step in to avert

the worst

The

the

of

ings banks has been

mutual

one

Let

earth.

of intelli¬

out

of

sound

afford.

,

That

is evi¬

denced by the
fact that at the
beginning of

being built. :
"gloom and
about

the

-

,

doom"

this

mutual
George S. Goodyear
s

7

held

$18

were *

ingS

sav-

those facts, then

banks

of

which

builders

invested

in

GI

This is indeed

their

under

able record of service to the hous¬

ing needs of the nation. Your
tinuing

willingness

this

Finds No Socialism in Housing
'rji

Mutual

carrying out

helping
hpusing for all
now,

well

a

free

provide

so¬

good

our people.
Until
this responsibility has been

met.

years

to

—

of the

one

basic responsibilities of

ciety

-

-

savings banks have had

share in

a

^

In

a

short

span

of

12

since World War II, America

has become the best housed nation
;

*An address by Mr. Goodyear before
.the 37th Annual Meeting of National As¬
sociation of Mutual Savings Banks, Buf¬
falo, N. Y., May 7, 1957.
'
^
: ;
*

*

the

,

conditions

that

have

industry over the
Let me say for
building industry that
we,have unbounded ^confidence in

,

believe this

we

of

millions

of

v -•*-

About

getting
we

dollars

for

to

house

them.

population will hit

193,000,000

By

a new

there

and

1965,
high

will

be

"postponing" of the storm. If
home building is not unshackled
the 1960's will

see

the worst

housing shortage in all our his¬
tory. We will then witness a real
paradox of plenty. In that age of
'
travel, miracle drugs, syn¬

jet

thetic

foods,
and
push-button
prosperity, we will be the bestdressed, best-fed, healthiest and
fastest-moving
nation
of
tentdwellers

know

earth.

on

we're

Of

course,

we

not

act.

Democracy^

build those homes—and
-provide
private financing for them—pejrhaps at a rate of 2,000,000 new

homes annually—then the govern¬
ment will do the job. It's up to
us,
here and

to act before time

now,

that

and

annual

crop

of 4,200,000

babies force the

new

government

to take

over

completely. Then our
great housing industry, the builder,

the lender and the manufacturer,
truly will be subsidized and so¬

^

cialized.

are
new

later

or

less than nature, abhors a vac¬
If private industry cannot

uum.

is

It

for those

national
in

association took

Administration

enable
of

us

to

housing

the

American

pr6posals ' covered

,

,,

long

the policies of
and

to

.

.

points.

First

interest

an

rate.

not yet

fit to

seen

Second

major
increase in the GI

The

Congress

revision

a

of events,

delay, disagreement

do-nothing, that have led

our

are

sequence

and

schedule, and third

present state.r All of you

well

duction

us.

aware

began

that housing, pro-

to

slide

.

■-■

.

.'

„

..

„

Those

market.

latter

solution of our immediate financa

look

.

000,000 Americans of 1965 will not
live

quietly in inadequate hous¬
ing while private industry shrugs
its shoulders and passes the blame

not the full

to the blunders of the 195Q's.

needed

question will

not

be:

Is

The

there

Charges Discrimination
Those

a

legislative

measures-are

answer.

There also is

recognition by

a

ahead

to

that

being

*

the

housing progress of the past

and all the hope of the future can¬
not

and

away

must

not be lightly

KRONER:

ROMMEL3

vtCKERS3

KE6EIMAN4
President

Asshtont Vice President

-

I must say

bluntly that we

*

Continued

on

('.V

.

SMYTH

Assistont Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

You know
~

men

our

distinguished Trustees. Also well worth knowing are the
five offices. Each of these men is a banker of

Savings Bank

who manage our

outstanding ability and experience, whose

problems of

a

years

of intimacy with the

NEW

YORK

CITY

large community add substantially to the value of the

services rendered at East River.
Member Federal

A

OF

AMERICA'S

LARGEST

AND

OLDEST

5 Thrift Corners in New
<!)26 Cortlandt St.

<2)55 John St.




TVAINSTITUTION
I.

Deposit Insurance Corporation

EAST RIVER SAVINGS BANK
ONE

17
\1

SAVINGS

BANKS

York

<3)60 Spring St. (4)41 Rockefeller Plaza

(5)743 Amsterdam Ave.

Member Federal

cast

in the name of "credit con¬

created

*<,,,'

high¬

monetary

and ' other

these
are

our

authorities that all

est

breathing spell in which to

downhill*, problems

pro¬

,

ing problems will really only give
us

two

going to live in
posals will, I am confident, be
tents.
'
:/■:•/-•//. "'
'
weighed carefully bv Congress and
You and I know that will not
will be acted upon during the cur-:
be allowed to happen. Those
193,- rent session.

..

,

enlarg¬

ing the capacity of FNMA to do
part in stabilizing the mortgage

its

*

.

mod¬

ernization of the FHA down pay¬
ment

Let's not fool ourselves. If pri¬
recreational facilities, sewers, watrol."
ter and all the other complex vate industry defaults on a social
services needed by our expanding responsibility, government must
population.

h^dustry is fully aware -that

has

along with

go

.to get to work on them now. Our
in

people
Our

three

We know that local governments
a vibrant strength that
throughout the Upited States will
let nothing halt, jte growth, have to spend
morefthan *280 WlBut there is a .vast gulf-between
bon
provide thes^ services over
gloom and doom
and the blunt/the next 10
year$u-;At their curtruth about what .is going on in
rent rate of spending, they are do¬
housing today.
ing less than half the job. And the
dangers will multiply if we fail
Blames the Federal Reserve

will not attempt to review

to

job

our

and in the years ahead.

now

us.

proposals

get on with

wiH

I

our

the lead

presenting to Congress and to

the

nation has

detail the

that

reasons

;.

vbaued'

I

homes

now,

Kensington, Maryland—a research

,

•»

are

and

home buyers.. We are demand for housing? It will be:
Who is going to build the housing
concerning ourselves all over the
and how is it to be financed?
country with the vast and growing
problem of community facilities—
Predicts Housing Socialism
the provision of schools, streets,

years.

the future because

hammer.

couples
year,

of1 American

their

two

each

no

'house

are eternal optir
They could not be other-

the

young

of

Home *'dr.eds

nature

very

to

the. home

market is. most welcome &>. us .in
the home building industry/\ "
:

by

harassed

past

con¬

toVser/e

the: truth.

married

our

Research Projects

wise and continue to build homes

FHA

and

commend¬

a

certain' circles

from

1,600,000

are

caused them have been corrected.

.

profession

mists.

billion

$12

further

and
joining the

speak out until the policies which

■

embodying new materials
refer to home builders as prophets- and construction techniques which
of gloom-and doom. Nothing could ; one:day, we hope, will save hunbe

*
* "
this :country
billion worth of home

mortgages,: of
loans.

the

year

carpenter's

^

to

or

in

1965,

two years and we will continue to
•

month's, it has become

fashionable

until

family each year. Wed¬
are ringing louder than

crisis; but the crisis of the future .weeks,' we have started work on
that confronts us today.
*'7 >.7^7+^e^out,«4drts of the: capital—in
In recent

reach

not

American

_-

concern

would

ding bells

a

a

There

people in America

today, a level which the experts
only -10 years ago predicted we

producing fewer than 900,000

me

Socialism

leaders.

our

170 million

are

needed

are

with^ ; But our concern here is not with
subsidy through ,the
t
We in the home building
unique
mortgage financing
partnership between industrv are
oud of the
t w|
*pattern that government and free private en-have pl
d in providing; good
will-make it terprise.
Mutual. savings banks;
housing for our feiiow citizens,
possible for have had a hand in that achieve-:We intend to do a
job in the fo¬
increasing ment, and all have sharedTm .the ture that will
give us equal cause
numbersof unprecedented national prosperity
;f6r pride. We are going forward
our
people to which made it possible.
a.r •
with vital research projects, that
attain home
Consequently; I am certain that will enable us to produce more
ownership on bankers are deeply concerned with -and better
housing in the years
terms they can
the crisis—not alone the present ahead. / Within
the past several

gent concern for the development

fhe vision of

plead guilty. We have
been speaking out about them for

<

.

Our

future, but which

is

emphasize that
this has been accomplished
on

sav¬

Make no mistake about it.

sooner
no

f '■

,

babies

I'll have to

housing shortage in our history. Advocates a better
FHA, lower down payments, and castigates the
reappearance of secondary mortgages.;

record

it

speak out

FNMA and
>

not

are

our

•;
•

4,200,000

homes that

new

and for the

now

.

billion to catch up in
'

With

that passes, our housing
inventory is depleted by another

•r

mism about

less than

dependent

are

every day

in 1955, which is said to

money program

of

-• "

_

population is growing faster than

Industries which

Workers have been laid off.

housing declined when the Federal Reserve Board "blithely"
embarked

helped spark
housing boom \

; jon housing have cut back produc¬
tion, of materials and equipment.

in housing today"

on

which

postwar

is dead.

:

'

The blunt truth

great

growth

r

"V- ».r ■

*

Warns of Housing Shortage

•

f

explosive

'country.

,7

Deposit Insurance Corporation

page

26

8

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2280)

Corporation—Analysis—Sincere
Salle Street, Chicago 4, 111.

Crescent

South

to

send interested

231

t *" *

?!

*

Building, Detroit 26, Mich.
Douglas Aircraft—Analysis—J. R. Williston & Co., 115 Broad¬
General

Recommendations & Literature
Jt is understood that the firms mentioned will be pleased

Thursday, May 16, 1957

.

scot

way,

■

•

.

Industries—Report—Moreland & Co., Penob¬

Detrex Chemical

Dealer-Broker Investment

Company,

and

La

.

New York 5, N. Y.
Motors Corporation—Analysis—R.
Milwaukee, Wis.-

North Water Street,

F. Newman,

735

.

Great Northern Gas Utilities—Report—Gairdner and

Company

'■I; Limited, 320 Bay Street, Toronto 1, Ont., Canada.

\

Co.—Data—Joseph Faroll & Co.,

Harbison Walker Refractories

parties the following literature:

Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Also in the same bulletin
are data on General Refractories Co.
29

International Breweries, Inc.

Atomic Letter (No. 26)

— Comments
on Atomic Fund's stock
dividend, British buying of Canadian uranium, Metal Hy¬
drides, Inc., Kerr-McGee Oil Industries, Inc., General Tire
and Rubber Co., Dominion Magnesium, Ltd., and Lindsay
Chemical Company. Revised Reactor Diagrams now avail¬
able—Atomic Development Mutual Fund, Inc., Dept. C., 1038
30th Street, N. W., Washington 7, D. C.

■;

Npw York

Lockheed

—

N

*V--

■■.

"V-

—'Herbert

t*8-.r-

port

Association

,.,^-A

1107

Current

information

—

Maracaibo

Oil

E. Stern & Co., 52 Wall Street,
same bulletin are data on

American

&

Co., 36 Wall
Also available is a bulletin on

Rohr Aircraft

Company

Stocks

—

Fifth

annual

adition

with

cal

Sangamo Electric Co.

115

showing an up-to-date comparison between the listed industrial stocks used in the DowJones Averages and the 35 over-the-counter industrial stocks

randa

Quotation Bureau Averages, both as to
performance over a 13-year period — V

Bureau, Inc., 46 Front Street, New York

&

an

—

on

Engineering Company—Bulletin—Eisele & King, Libaire,
Broadway, New York 4, N. Y.

'

Corp.—Analysis—Alfred L. Vanden Broeck
Co., 55 Liberty Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also in the :
same
bulletin is an analysis of Canadian Industries, Ltd. *

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

ST.

Evans

and

James

become

R.

Whitaker

York

and

Research

of

the

Stock

Natural

the

department.

Joins Harris,

Wayne Keller—Mc¬
Street/New York

'

36, N. Y. $7.00.
City Guide and Alma-

New York
nac

1

(soft cover)

$2.75;

"i

PHILADELPHIA,

Pa.

monwealth Securities

been

formed

Street

securities

William

with

;

(published in English)—cover¬
ing various phases of the Jap¬
economy—$10 per year—
Oriental Economist, Nihonbashi,

anese

Tokyo, Japan.
*4

1957

engage

Officers

1220

in

a

are

L.

Miller, President;
Simons, Secretary-

Harry A.

Mr.

Mr. Simons

Miller

was

for¬

with Allen Beers

was

.

.

—

Commerce Clearing

Fifth Avenue,

522

Inc.,

New York 36, N. Yr$1.50." " "

Profits—^Something for

Co., Inc. has

to

business.

.

.

Partnership Income Tax Guide—

Com¬

offices at

Everyone

—Chamber of Commerce of the
United
D.

C.

Washington

States,

Week—A

Work

Shorter

Bibliog¬

raphy—"Selected References"—
Industrial Relations Section,
Princeton University, Princeton,
N. J.
Tax

(paper) 20 cents.

Reduction

and

Tax

Reform:

When and How—Committee for

& Co.

Economic Development, 444

With

Madison Avenue. New York 22,

McCarley Co.

members

York

New

Stock

(paper) 25 cents (quantity

N. Y.

ASHEVILLE, N. C.—McCarley
& Company, Inc., Jackson Bldg.
Ex¬

Upham
change, announce that A. Richard
Calif. —Sylvester Blair has joined them as a regis¬
L. Giacchero has joined the staff tered
representative
in: their
of Harris, Upham &
Co., 25 North Charlotte, N. C. office in the
Sutter Street.
Commercial National Bank Bldg.
STOCKTON,

prices

on

request).

With Stephenson Co.
OAKLAND,
Mann

is

Calif.—William

now

affiliated

Leydecker

Stephenson,
1404 Franklin

&

Street.

ESTABLISHED 1894E

STATE AND MUNICIPAL BONDS

Companies

CORPORATE BONDS

Producing

The

TROSTER, SINGER & CO.
Y.

\

'

1

Robinson-Humphrey Company,Inc.
A
/
■

Security Dealers Association

RHODES-HAVERTY BLDG.

74

'

Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y.




ATLANTA

1, GEORGIA

r

WALNUT 0316

DEMPSEY-TEGELER 8 CO.

6,

(paper). 50 cents.

LOCAL STOCKS

Members: N.

A

Japanese

—

monthly economic magazine
'

—

University

95 cents.

Economist

Oriental

:

York

New

—

Press, Washington Square, New
York
3, • N. Y. (hard cover)

Fuszwas

33rd Street, New
Y. (cloth) $8.25. r

330 West 42nd

Carothers & Company,

DEPENDABLE MARKETS
Gas

Knopf,

Graw-Hill Book Company, Inc.,

.

Operating Utilities

Transmission &

East

16, N.

Control—I.

formerly

for

Schmelzle & Co. Mr. Lamson
with Scherck, Richter Co. in
research

•

of

$5.

Opinion—

Hiss—Alfred A.
(cloth) $5.

49

ers,

merly with First Securities Corp.

was

of Public

'

Treasurer.

Midwest

Broadway,

Management Accounting for Profit

Paul

Building, members

2960

27, N. Y. (cloth)

York,

York

&

Woods,

Industry-

Currier Davis—Harper & Broth■.

with

Heitner

Fur

agement—Third Edition—Ralph

associated

Yates,

Director

•

—

Chancellor

LOUIS, Mo.—Theodore Boll,
C.
Lamson, Jr., John W.

have

the

Industrial Organization and Man¬

Commonwealth Sees.

Yates, Heitner, Woods

Exchanges. Mr. Boll

and many other:

Court

Alger

/

ft#
"•« Will vlClll (II

Guy

112

request.

Press.

House,

New

Delhi-Taylor Oil Corp.

the

New

Also

Brown

Trading Markets in—-

In

Com¬

•

Co., 30 Broad
Street, New York 4, N. Y.
Clayton Mark & Co.—Analysis—A. C. Allyn &
Co., 122 South
La Salle Street, Chicago
3, 111.
Colorado Oil & Gas Corporation—Review—Sutro
Bros. & Co.,
120 Broadway, New York
5, N. Y.
Craig Systems, Inc.—Analysis—P. W. Brooks &
Co., 115 Broad¬
way, New York 6, N. Y.

;

Corp.—Memorandum—Milwaukee

Fftlir .Inilt
•

New
State

Commerce,

of

of

New York

—

&

of

Victor R. Fuchs—Columbia Uni-

versity

pany, 207 East Michigan Street, Milwaukee
2, Wis.
available is a memorandum on
Zapata Offshore Co.

Steel

Gulf Oil Corporation and United Electric Coal
Companies.
Cedar Point Field Trust—Brochure—Gruss &

300

Products, Inc.—Analysis—Stanley Heller &
Co., 30 Pine Street, New York 5, N. Y.
' '
^ v
Three States Natural Gas—Circular—Western
Securities Cor¬
poration, 1 Exchange Place, Jersey City 2, N. J.

Stout & Co., 50

30

York

York

New

—

on

Economics

Electric

Wisconsin Bankshares

New

—

—

analysis

(paper)

Incorporated, 20

Inc., Mercantile Bank Building, Dallas 1, Texas.

,

Worth-

Organizations

State

Department
;

Corporation—Analysis—Kidder, Peabodv
Co., 17 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also available is a

Sylvania

Rates

Foundation,

■f State Street, Albany 7, N. Y.,

Model, Roland &

Veno Company.
Sulphur Exploration Co.
Analysis

Toll?—Analysis—Harris, Upham & Co., 120

Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Also available is
of U. S. Vitamin Corporation.

York

on

memorandum

-

or

Business

Life Insurance Co.
Memorandum
Dallas Union
Securities Co., Adolphus Tower, Dallas
2, Texas. Also avail¬
able is a memorandum on Southwestern Life
Insurance Co.
Standard Packaging

by institutional r
t; investors—Harris, Upham & Co.,
120 Broadway, New York
5, N. Y. Also available are reports on Stone & Webster, Inc.,
The Texas Company, and Viek Chemical
Company.
Tax Exempt Bonds—Discussion of their status and
prospects—
New York Hanseatic
Corporation, 120 Broadway, New York
5, N. Y.
.,/•--•/

Tax

Plaza,
20, N. Y. (paper).

;

Stone, 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

Pocket Guide—Discusses 20 stocks most favored

Surtax

—

Rockefeller

Corp.—Memorandum—Goodbody & Co.,

Southland

;

High

while

—

—

4, N. Y.

Television: Free

-

Stearns Manufacturing Co. and Tyler
Refrigeration.Siemens & Halske A. G.
Memorandum —

used in the National

market

Are

Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.
Schenley Industries, Inc.—Report—Thomson & McKinnon, 11
Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y.
Shatterproof Glass Corp.—Memorandum—Wm. C. Roney &
Co.,
Buhl Building, Detroit 26, Mich. Also available are memo¬

Over-the-Counter Index—Folder

Technical

10700 Puritan Avenue,
Detroit 38, Mich, (leatherette)
members $5; non-members $10.

Memorandum
Bacon, Whipple & Co.,
Street, Chicago 3, 111.

San Jacinto Petroleum

folder explaining func¬

ASTE

—

Engi¬

Techni¬

Papers,

—

—

135 South La Salle

tioning of Oil Division in the Trust Department of the Re¬
public National Bank of Dallas—Republic National Bank
of Dallas, Republic National Bank Building, Dallas 1, Texas.

and

Blair & Co.

Papers

Tool

of

Collected

annual

neers

Clark, Landstreet &
Kirkpatrick, Inc. Life & Casualty Tower, Nashville 3, Tenn.
Sandy Hill Iron & Brass Works—Analysis—John R. Boland &
Co. Inc., 30 Broad Street, New York 4, N. Y.

figures on 21 companies—First Boston Corporation, 15 Broad
Street, New York 5, N. Y. City Bank Stocks—First quarter analysis of 13 New
York City bank stocks—Laird, Bissell & Meeds, 120 Broad¬
way, New York 5, N. Y.

National Quotation

—

Broad Street, New York 5, N. Y.
Sabre-Pinon Corporation — Analysis

New York

Oil Property Management—Illustrated

Memorandum

—

Society

\

Engineering

America, N. T. & S. A., Municipal Bond Department,
Montgomery Street, San Francisco 20, Calif.

Street, New York 5, N. Y.
Square D Co. and on Anderson Prichard Oil.
Life Insurance

America,

Street, N/ W.,
D. C. (paper).

Washington,

Riverside City High School District Bends—Circular—Bank of

Yamaichi Securities

Play—Bulletin—Bache

of

Also in the

5, N. Y.

of New Hampshire—Analysis—A. G.
Co., Incorporated, 60 Broadway, New York 4, N. Y.
Puget Sound Pulp & Timber Company — Analysis — Pacific
Northwest Company, Terminal Box 3686, Seattle
24, Wash.
Riegel Paper Corporation—Earnings statement—Riegel Paper
Corporation, 260 Madison Avenue, New York 16, N. Y.

Co., Ltd., Ill Broadway, New York 7, N. Y.

Trans¬

Sixteenth

Becker &

Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Figures

1957—Air

v•/

•

Public Service Company

Field—Analysis—Newburger, Loeb & Co., 15
Broad Street, New York 5, N. Y.
Insurance Stock Survey—Annual comparative analysis of 108
of the leading insurance companies—Blyth & Co., Inc., 14

Firm

r.

;

Pioneer

Missile

—

Edition

Wall

Mosley Co. Inc., 1500 Walnut Street, Philadelphia 2, Pa.
Natural Gas Company—Circular—Eppler, Guerin &
Turner, Inc., Fidelity Union Life Building, Dallas 1, Texas.
Polymer Corporation — Study — A. G. Edwards & Sons, 485
Lexington Avenue, New York 17, N. Y.

Monthly investment letter— Burnham and
Also avail¬

pictures—Chesapeake and
Ohio Railway, 3809 Terminal Tower, Cleveland 1, Ohio.

Japanese Stocks

Transport Facts and

18th

40

Philadelphia Life Insurance Company—Analysis—Suplee, Yeat-

Chessie & Her Family—Portfolio of

Bethlehem

Co.,

Company—Report—Loewi & Co. In¬
corporated, 225 East Mason Street, Milwaukee 2, Wis. Also
available is a report on Hamilton Manufacturing Company.

15 Broad Street, New York 5, N. Y.
able is current Foreign Letter.

Barnes

Air

/

&

man,

View

Company,

yield

Data

-

Northern Pacific.
Northwest

,f Electric.

Lake

—

New York

-

York 8, N. Y. Also in the same issue are surveys of Central
& South
West Corp., General Public Utilities and Union

Guided

Winslow, Cohu &

—

'

Boron—Survey—E. F. Hutton & Company, 61 Broadway, New

Burnham

Analysis

—

Stetson, 26 Broadway, New York 4, N. Y.
Company—Analysis—Glore, Forgan

Kellogg

LONG

DISTANCE 421

C.

with

Co.,

Volume

Number 5638

185

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

quarter figures
prediction.

Confident Capital Market
Is Onr Common Good

Cause

Z'-V:

criteria for

a

effect

be

many

goal; that keeping it free and
fident

is

our

con¬

job

common

and

and

desire.
The objective may be achieved
and maintained by a continuing

Returning swing towards greater equity financing is reported

?

by Mr. Hastings, based

upon

first quarter 1957 returns

compared to debt issues comprising 75% of 1956

as

:

effort by both the regulators and
the regulated.
Z
"Z

security

new

offerings. The year-old SEC member provides data to support
"regulation statutes have proven beneficial"/

"

James

his view that the
in terms of

>

capital formation. Estimates that registered securities, which
were $6.4 billion in 1951, will reach $15 billion in 1957, and/

-

Zz >;•/

capital formation.. We
and Exchange

Securities

the

at

like

Commission

paramount
feature of

think that

to

a

'

-

Z

:

plans to spend a record 37.5
billion on new plant and equip¬
ment in 1957.

This amount is

over

2

billion, or 6^%, above the alltime high established in 1956.
Business

our

the mandates

capital expenditures,
accelerating as they are, need ever
increasing new investment money
since retained earnings alone can¬

of

not

job

—

we

administer

the way

Congress

laid

down

by,
stat¬

security
utes

proper

with

C.

Ohio—James R.
has - become
associated
J. Devine & Co., Union

Commerce
was

Building. Mr. Ruffing

formerly

trading

in

Mericka &

corporate

.

of

Wm.

J.

Co., Inc. ZzzZ^zz

panel.

On

Levitt,

Comptroller of the State of New

and

Finance."

Local

June

1

Francis

J.

the

New

York

City, members of the

New York and Midwest Stock Ex¬

change.

Mr.

firm's public
ment.

Stephan is in the
utility bond depart¬

^://'

...

Fol¬

Form Sees. .Trading

DALLAS,
Texas—Securities
Trading Co. has beenformed with
Wilfred May of the "Commercial offices in the
Fidelity Union Life
and Financial Chronicle," former Building to engage in a securities
business. Clyde L. Garrett is Pres¬
special economics expert to the
ident and Treasurer, and Neil
Securities and Exchange Commis¬
Brans, Secretary. Mr. Garrett was
sion, and Raymond Trigger, Editor formerly an officer of Garrett
of "Investor Magazine" and Man-. Bros., Inc.
..
7

This announcement is not
•

J1*'

•

V

L

:

offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy these securities•
offering is made only by the Prospectus.

an

The

expansion!

'*+■

,

:1^4

:

and vigorous ad¬

If that

ing

Commission, I believe, is play¬
a vital part in the necessary

confidence is

sustenance

of

there, the free
capital mar¬

which is

kets

will

capital by business.

tain

$15,000,000

necessary

health

and

the

to

sus¬

Earl

growth—
they

F.

The

to meet

increasing

the

seemingly

demands

of

ever

business

It goes without
tal formation is

ity.

our

There

Federal

saying that capi¬

tremendously im¬
economic prosper¬

is

nothing

securities

in

laws

the

designed

to hinder

or impair the raising of
As I said. I have been at

capital.
the

Commission for

after

having been

a

over

I

and

a

year,

State Securi¬

ties Administrator for
years,

full

some

principle

L

process.

have

t

>

as you may

such

to

get

which

dence.

In

to avoid it, in a

this

as

into

under

always
statistics.

Securities

of 1933 for sale to the

ing

fiscal

1956

registration

Act

public dur¬

consisted

981

of

covering

statements

the largest

dollar amount of

new

issues of corporate securities—13.1
billion—of any period in the

mission's

First

history.

This

Com¬

compares

with 11 billion of issues

registered
during fiscal 1955 and 9.0 billion
of
new
corporate securities for

has

«

Price 102.046% and accrued interest

aid in
confi¬

connection

the

is

continuously en¬
eliminate as far as

Succinctly, what I
that

the

worked

The

registration state¬
ments filed with the Commission,
having a dollar value of 15 bilion,
and the estimate for 1958 is 1,190,
having a dollar value of 17 billion.
Compare this with 1951 when the
dollar value of securities regis¬
tered
was
6.4 billion.
So, from
1951 to estimated 1958, 6.4 billion
vs.

1,085

17.0 billion.

The gain in corporate financing
in 1956

as

compared with 1955

was

due to increases in the amount

of

both publicly offered and private¬

ly

placed

securities.

record 7.1 billion

was

In

1956 a
offered pub¬

licly as against 6.8 billion in the
preceding year.
As to business
capital expenditures, final figures
for 1956 show total expenditures
of

35.1

billion, with every major
participating in a 22%
rise from 1955.
By way of justi¬
fication
for
statistics,
this
in¬
industry

crease,

of

one

recorded,

was

the largest ever
within 1% of the

figure projected by business in the
survey
♦An
the

a

year
by
Group,

address

Texas

Association,

ago.

Business

Texas,

Api il



1957.

in

Mr. Hastings before
Investment Bankers

Dallas,

may be obtained in any State in which this announcement is circulated from only such
undersigned and other dealers as may lawfully offer these securities in such State.

Prospectus

of the

Z-v-'vZV' *Z

.;Z;

•■/'/";//Z:ZZ

..

Z

Z

'

•

our

economy

HALSEY, STUART &. CO.

have

benefit

investor,

the

of

laws

the

to

saying is

am

securities
well

business,

of

/ R. W. PRESSPRICH A CO.

and1

in gen¬

&

BAXTER

.'JO /'

•>v-'

Of

it

course,
the

has

taken

It

statutes.

has

more

taken

THE

INCORPORATED

their

with

These

administration.

things, the law, the vigor¬

22,

& COMPANY

FREEMAN

industry that has co¬
operated under the securities laws
and

Z

FIRST SECURITIES CORPORATION
May 16. 1957

.

Z

''

:

GREEN, ELLIS A ANDERSON

SCHWABACHER &. CO.

THOMAS L COMPANY

•

the cooperation of
industry with those that ad¬

industry,

ous

that

minister

within

the

the

the

laws,

protection

ven

into

that

has

tinue

to

means

intricate

an

investor

of

these

become

laws—they have all

wo¬

structure

000,Z;/!:ZZ:ZlfMZ
002,4$

•7

provided and will con¬
provide, I am certain,
of adequate capital for¬

Missouri Pacific Railroad

Admittedly regulation has

irksome

features,

as

you

well

Equipment Trust, Series H

know, but these must be carefully

weighed against the benefits pro¬
vided.
In balance, as I say, the

regulation

have

statutes

41/2% Serial

proven

beneficial.
Some

phasize

that

in

on

the hori¬
To

point out and em¬
1956 debt issues,

To be

particularly those of manufactur¬
ing companies, accounted for vir¬
tually all the increase in the ag¬
gregate of new security offerings.
They point with varying amounts
alaftm

to

fact

the

1956 financing was

that

and

25%

The

sues.

have

was

reasons

that

75%

this

note, however,
that

the

that

the

the

uptrend.

3^2

of 1957 may well

equity

ratio

equity

on

an

The pendulum seems to

moving back towards

financing

if

greater

these

4.40%

1961-72

4.50

The

of these Certificates are subject to authorization by the Interstate Commerce Commission.
Offering Circular may be obtained in any State in which this announcement is circulatedfrom only
such of the undersigned and other dealers as may lawfully offer these securities in such State.

HALSEY, STUART

R. W. PRESSPRICH &. CO.

DICK &. MERLE-SMITH
•

FREEMAN & COMPANY

CO. INC.

-

WM. E. POLLOCK &. CO., INC.

and

mark

is

I960

4.25

Issuance and sale

of financing for

billion

4.00%

1959

before concluding

the first quarter

reach

dividends by endorsement by

ratio

a

amount

|

1958

of

the
economists
wide range of
diversity of opinion, and I am not
going to add to or comment upon
that here today. I should like to
analysts

$280,000 annually June 1, 1958 to 1972, inclusive

guaranteed unconditionally as to payment of par value and
Missouri Pacific Railroad Company.

by debt issues
by equity is¬
for

mature

MATURITIES AND YIELDS

permitted

the

and

Equipment Trust Certificates
(Philadelphia Plan)

shadows

see

when they

zon

be

J. BARTH & CO.

WM. E. POLLOCK &. CO., INC.

ILLINOIS COMPANY

a

vigorous

of

HIRSCH & CO.

BACHE A, CO.

&, CO.

INCORPORATED

than

its

INC.

SALOMON BROS. L HUTZLER

WEEDEN

COMPANY

eral.

needs.

Registered Securities

In 1957 it is estimated that there
be

May 1,1987

in

assisted

mation for business and economic

will

Due

Dated May 1,1957

Laws Have Worked Well

a

fiscal 1954.
Gain in

Mortgage Bonds, 4 %%Series due 1987

principle,

deavoring to
possible the fringe operators and
the
illegal
operators
frohi the
market place.
; V
/, i

you

some

the

this

Commission

therefore to

The number of corporate security
issues registered with the Com¬
mission

disclosure

Light Company

that

helped
helping—and do not harm
impede the capital formation

Try

Operators

gaining, and continues to
sustaining,
that investor

seven

convinced

am

these Federal statutes have

subject

Florida Power &

the "truth in securities" idea, has
become a part of the securities

—are
or

Illegal

and

confidence

prerequisite
of that new

flotation mechanism, and it is this

expenditures.

portant to

investor

acquisition

Fringe

Hastings

and grow
must

a

first

SHEARSON, HAMMILL &. CO.
May 9, 1957

Stephan

will be admitted to partnership in
Vilas
&
Hickey, 26 Broadway,

Mr. Levitt's address, the
subject will be analyzed as viewed
by the financial community by A.

.

of

burden

the

department

on

Arthur

ministration of the securities laws

confi¬

dence.

entire
market,

and

Through

fosters

—

that

the

carry

plant

Ruffing

Honorable

lowing
'

v :

CLEVELAND,

turn

Raymond Trigger

The

State

G. J. Devine & Co.

V^(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

yZ...v, -//'/V v..;-.Z,y

$17 billion in 1958.
is the cor¬

Investor confidence
nerstone to

Ruffing Joins

fostering investor confidence—the cornerstone to

"Investment

Dealers'

York, will address the City Club
of New York, on Thursday, May
16 at 8:30 p.m. at the Harvard
Club, 27 West 44th Street, on the
subject of "Current Problems in

„

Editor of

9

Digest."
City Club on
State, Local Finance
F. J. Sfephan to Be
New
York
State
Comptroller
Arthur Levitt, A. Wilfred May
Vilas, Hickey Partner

length, but we know,
all, that a free, confident
capital market is our common

'

i,

aging

To Address

ar¬

above

/. v//, ;..Z

By EARL F. HASTINGS*

Commissioner, Securities and Exchange Commission

and

are

gued .at

'

•kv;-r

(2281)

McMASTER HUTCHINSON &. CO.
!

'

■'

■'

■■■■

■

■;

.

.

Meeting

tation.
.

With New

Agricultural Dimensions
EZRA TAFT BENSON*

By HONORABLE

*■

During the 19th century came

cle.

plow, the reaper, and the

the steel

Then

drill.

improved

came

In

\

concluding that the fr6e enterprise system is the best
economic structure for farm operation, Mr. Benson reviews the

transportation, the internal com¬
bustion engine, and electricity. By
the time of World War I, the rev¬
olution was accelerating. Disease

I

problems agricultural technological advances have created and
outlines the policies designed to accommodate the necessary

control, plant and animal nutrition
and refrigeration moved forward

1

adjustments.

j

{

During World War II the
reached the explosive

rapidly.

The Secretary notes that 1956 farm income in-

while seeing that

we

abundant

debt.

verged at this stage, such as the
application of the science of genet¬
ics to crop and livestock breed¬

When, many

hence,

years

had

there

few

been

ing,

consequence

•

writes the his¬

two

of the
Century,

The

20th
he

will

that

say

this

even

ognized

was

tool

for

agriculture

in

Egyptian

Pharoah's

the tifrie when

could

time

have

rec¬

practically
every
farm
by American colonists.

used

revolution
struck

since Bible times.

agri¬

and

essing, and
will

revolution

18th

19th

and

of

Centuries.

interpret farm issues of the
ent

wisdom

made

pres¬

the basis of whether

on

dimension

new

farm

in

the

or

field

of

that

do

we

their meaning.

revolution
well

be

in

called

are

not

so

fully

close

to

was

perceive

the

Great

might

City,

blind spot in

29,

human history.
daily bread"

in

blades

of

dramatic

came

their

turned

men

of

acreage

interests

Mendel
gave

1957.

us

the

Austrian

of

allotments and marketing
tried. Despite these
total farm pro¬

duction has continued

and last year

reached

to increase

all-time
'
It is impossible to legislate scar¬
city under our free enterprise

biologist,

monk

fears

consequence

The

efforts, however,

agriculture and bi¬
French

increased,

the

to

as

quotas were

ology: Liebig the German chemist,
the

production

put of various crops: among them

changes.

an

high.

who

the science of genetics.

first

offer to sell

an

The

or a

solicitation of

offer to buy these securities.

an

offering is made only by the Prospectus.

Number

widely

is

to

disseminate

fruits

of

these

one

the

'

The

revolution

far ahead

as

is

that

the

level of material welfare here and
abroad.

was

The

revolution
to

belief

is

can

ceive

its

advantages

and

ioned when the advances

to

possible explanations for
unsatisfactory farm prices, there

technical

is the

many

few

are

difficult

so

hend,

so

peal

or

lacking

4

dividends,
a

to

in

compre¬

popular

barren

of

■>

rev-

a

to blame

easier

politi¬

person, or a program, or a

cal party!

the

of

delusions

popular

of the day is

that farm prices are
Washington.
It is true
passed in Washington
can
exert a helpful influence on
prices of farm products. Certain¬
ly wise laws Can reduce the fluc¬
tuations in farm prices.
But if
prices are supported considerably
in

made

that

laws

and

continually above the levels
and consumers
through the mar¬
ket machinery, then, ultimately,
trouble develops.
Buyers turn to
where .producers

would set them

substitutes

or

other

to

sources

of

supply, production responds to an
incentive
price rather than
to
market needs, and the warehouses
unwanted

goods.
best make the

Agriculture can
adjustments
called

for

of

all

the

people

and

noj

need

This ig

feare(j

in
effect,
a
blessing. It willingly accepts the
challenge to deal boldly with new
forces. 1 It is an optimistic, not a

tired

or

fearsome

a

or

The reactionaries of agricultural
are those timid and
apprehensive people who fear the
fruits
of
advancing technology.
They would meet the problems of

technological

a

revolution

to fight a depres¬
strict production
controls,
price supports, government

domination

the
marketing
involvement
of

of

heavy

process,

government in the role of decision

making.

Rather than risk the dif-

ficulties

of

learning to live with.
abundance, they would attempt to
create artificial scarcity.
<
The

liberals

so-called
have

always

in

tyranny

over

need

not

Basic

of
the

mean

has

that

loss

of

changes in legis¬
accomplished

the

indeed

the

abun¬

be

cannot

zation

in

and

developed

processes

of

Class

the above shares

Common

Stock

The Rights will
The
any

several

or

A
on

Common
the

Stock and

basis of

Common

Stock

one

Common Stock

such share

held,

as

more

to

have

agreed,

subject

to

for

certain

on

May 27, 1957.

conditions,

to

change

and

then

Stock

as

more

fully set forth in the Prospectus.

SUBSCRIPTION PRICE TO WARRANT HOLDERS $12 PER SHARE

•■'.■•yv •' ■ V

third

logical

of

169,733

shares

of

Class

A

Stock—129,733

shares

being acquired

through exercise of rights purchased by tbe underwriters from principal stockholders
and 40,000 shares being purchased by the underwriters from .certain of said stockhold¬
ers—is being offered to the general public by the underwriters, as more fully set forth
in the Prospectus.

OFFERING PRICE TO GENERAL PUBLIC $14 PER SHARE

-

be obtained in any State only front such of the several under¬
the Prospectus and others as may lawfully offer these securities in such State.
may

been

May 16, 1957




Meeting Abundance*
Number

two
among
our
ob¬
jectives is to protect farm people
from

the

sometimes

their

of

quences

Never

harsh

own

conse¬

abundant

:

before

have

the

people
diet,

of this country had so good a
to

bought with
their

of

so

reasonable

incomes.

For

share

a

this

they

Sometimes the very abundance
that
our*
farm
people
produce

more

works

a

times

our

serve

people.
As

fiber.

.

,

farmers

have

grown

fewer farm

to

supply

our

people

our

food

are

and

A

century ago, one farm
worker fed himself and 3 others.

Johnson, Lane, Space & Co., Inc.

be

grateful

working,
cient

farm

resourceful,
people.

hardship
farm

production
demands

needs,

to

to

on

our

and" effi¬

them. Some¬

people

meet

hard¬

expand

special

war

and

expanding market
during the 1940's, only to

as

Today he feeds himself and about

find that the market later shrinks

20 others. In colonial

or

eighths of

not like

times, sevenpopulation was ru¬
ral. Today seven-eighths is urban.
Once a farm couple could start
farming with a team of horses,
plow,

a wagon,

on

Today the
farm is
sand.

our

80

and

acres

average

a

of

per

our

easily to its original posi¬
being stretched. It is
taffy, which stretches
easily but is hard to squeeze
after

like

Our farmers today face not

only
weather,
weeds, insects, and diseases. They
must also adjust to a technologithe

natural

an

earlier

being questioned.

individual

farm

operators

hazards:

cal revolution.

burdened

.Can the family farm adapt itself
to the technological revolution?
Can

Farm production is

rubber band, which re¬

back.

investment

The accepted ideas of
are

tion

out

land.

good areas
the total outlay for a typical famlly farm is two or three times that

dav

a

turns

more

free

$25 thousand to $30 thou-

In many of

disappears.

homestead

amount.

Kuhn, Loeb & Co.

cisions of informed individuals.

farm

claim

writers named in

has

true

liberty, are now, as always,
placing faith in the intelligent de¬

production.

.

techno¬

the

The

in

should

a

Copies of the Prospectus

of

revolution

needed

aggregate

effect

individuals.

bring about profound changes in
the whole structure of agriculture
and to place great stress on the

efficient,
An

democratic govern¬

Says Free Farms Can Exist
A

They be¬
of.govern¬

institutions which

purchase

unsubscribed shares and, both during and after the subscription period, may offer

shares of Class A Common

a

re¬

times.

liberals, namely those who believe

reali¬

186,032
Class A

fully set forth in the Prospectus.

expire at 3:30 P. M., Eastern Standard Time,

underwriters

subscribe

for each three shares of

of

ment.

the

These
a

for

need

the

of

the

been

lieve

farm

winning

with

tools fashioned

sion,
high

ment

the

reaction¬

policy today

1930's

must await further the deliberate

holders of its

a

view.

ary

our

The

,

ga^

hopeful yiew
It
that abundance is

a

actionaries of

on

that

and

this revolution cannot be avoided

-

the

a

our newly-won
knowledge is the prop¬

There is the strong feeling that

sub¬

by

technological revolution if

erty

belief that

they should share in its blessings.

ap-

itical

Do

£L,2*
technological

c.s

olution. How much

lation

Rights, evidenced by subscription warrants, have been issued by the Company to the

are more

rapid than the structure of society
will readily accommodate.
There

overnight,
of
course.
changes must await first

«

re¬

cush¬

bring downward pressure on
prices of farm products.
Now I assure you that of all the

freedom.

Share)

this

that would not otherwise

areas

dance

Class A Commoii Stock

that

be

modified, made
good1, fruit, guided into

bear

as we can see.

.

market.

Radiation, Inc.

de¬

new

basically
good,
capable of lifting the

.are

that they are

techno¬

A second effect, and an inescap¬
able consequence of the first, was

:

belief

velopments

making

226,032 Shares

per

great

changes, not only among farm
people but among all our citizens.

stantial degree of freedom is pre¬
served
with respect
to decision

(Par Value $.25

pol¬

this

of

Long-Range Policy Objectives

to make
products abundant presently

farm
and

the

of

consequence

overflow with

This advertisement is not

V*
to the farm

me

.

something we cannot now fore¬
see with clarity.
In any case, the

One

made to cut back the level of out¬

spoken out of gen¬

prayer

Pasteur

by Mr. Benson before the
Club of New York, New York

April

role

matters

to

address

Economic

a

high

this day our

us

Then

present day farm policy.
*An

this

in

generation

Congress passed
laws to hold production in check.
During the 1930s and since World
War II many attempts have been

uine human need.

The technological
agriculture

and

major

a

''Give

changes

two

where only one grew

grow

abundance.

priced in terms
of human labor.
Hunger played

policy.

These

As
arose

leads

which agriculture is passing. The
long-range objectives are these:

is

cumulated.

fields

scarce

this

of

awareness

was

make

in

Even

of human endeavor
had made but slight impact in ag¬
riculture.
Farm
products
were

being

now

earlier

An
to

before, and accomplished this ob¬

many

He will judge the

decisions

of

there

not

us

will

day in the light of technologi¬

cal revolution.

abundant

become

out

-

products

grass

history.

late

He

agricultural

country.

Muscle

the consequences?.

are

jective.
Agricultural production
processing and has increased more rapidly than
our
growing
population.
Diets
distribution. progress
had
been
have
improved
but,
even : so,
slow.
The arts and the sciences
which had flowed so brightly in stocks of farm products have ac¬

compare

the

diseases.

■•Uv:
Revolution

the

it with the in- 1

dustrial

have

set

t

,

power

marketing. He
Benson

farm

in storage houses.
They must be used by people who
need them, at home and abroad.

students logical

\

First:

was
the major factor in
production of farm crops and
had been so from the dawn of

animal

most

.

agreed: the process is irrevdr* •

What

Little had been

duction, proc-

thing

one

Consequences of This

gained in the battle against plant

pace

to be accelerating.: No man

sible.

flail, the rake, the hoe, the
sickle, the plow—these had been
almost unchanged in form or use

cultural pro¬

Taft

are

the

Now

tell where it will lead.

Upon

of

worker

farm

can

The

the scientific

Ezra

seems

three thousand years.

or

the negative.
We are
best to answer them in

.

fertilizer.

of

the
farm

for

Administration, as
viewed in the light of the tech¬
nological ' revolution
through

up

an

use

of

changes

the historian

tory

icies

abundant and the
should be on use. Our
farm supplies must not

locked

in

our

This

intensified application of
Whether this abundance
will,
Prior to the recent onrush of labor saving machinery to nearly during the long pull, keep pace,
or more than keep pace, with the
farm technology, which began in all farm operations, irrigation in
America
during the Civil War, marginal areas, and the intensive needs of our growing population
Agriculture

standpoint of the
technological revolution through
which agriculture is now passing.
the

from

Revolution in

Technological

policy

that

fact

agriculture^
enterprise system

affirmative.

the

are

emphasis
be

the

face

now

stage, in which stage we find our¬
selves today.
Many forces con¬

prefer to approach farm

doing

were scarce

products

management decisions
by the complex struc¬

economic structure

swered

of working

that
farm
and that the
emphasis should be on production,
products

<

operation in today's world?
In half the world, the world of
the Soviet Union and its satellites,
these
questions have • been an¬

record peacetime prosperity.
under

for

Isthe

those who farm
share in our

many years
the
principle

the

best

have opportunities to

After

'

■

ture of modern

grateful for the challenge. It is a
blessing.
Our problem is
how to get the most good out of
this great capacity to produce-

revolution

operated and that two out of three have no mortgage
I

live

how to

great

creased 4% over 1955 and opines it will increase further in
1957. Points out that three-fourths of our farms are owner-

|

learn

must

with abundance and we should be

Machines began to replace mus¬

seed

of Agriculture

Secretary

.1'.

We

so.

experimen¬

agricultural

modern

make
called

system. Nor would we want to do

in

Rothamsted

at

England,

1840's, the basis was laid for

the

,•:'

.

Thursday, May 16, 1957

.

(2282)

In

•

.

• ••

■ ■

,.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle
10

at

least

in

programs
in

a

Their markets

are

with

surpluses, created
by unwise farm
the past.
They are

part

of

period

of

postwar

Continued

on

ad just-

page

33

Volume 185

Number 5638

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

(2283)
■■

*

•

i

»

-

♦

.

i

special

Getting to the Roots of

demands

quick

farm

- •

>

agricultural

economist

allege

the

and

critiques,

War II bailed

to

speak

the

farmer

for

present

as

of

one

>

They probably do
they view farm prices

because

our program

related production. payments, built-in soil
bank handicaps, and illusionary cut-price exports, continues to

high level of activity and employ¬
ment, the gross national product,

agricultural policies. Declares that

our

of price supports,

deal "with consequences much more
Professor Jesness advocates

proposals bringing surplus

that

warns

we

mar-

V
«

and

more

<

farms, and gradual return of decision-making generally

more

the farmer.

to

:

at the crossroads between

are now

expanded government operations and controls to

not

go

far

so

to

as

accept in full the contention that

unit

which everything else depends.

Agriculture

essential,
so

are

ber

:

the

on

of

the

is

that

small

financing

farmer has

and

a

of

ing

unit

con¬

comparatively
the

individual

limited bargain¬
in pricing his products.

power

very

other essential

When

services.

1956 found that sales outlets would

But

iculture

automobile

the

not permit

nts
sig¬

Dr.

p r e s e
a

O.

B.

Jesness

industry in

production at the 1955
The

rate, it slowed down output.
wheat

tends

farmer

to

maintain

nificant share of the

output in the face of surplus

is

less he has alternatives which

distributed

so

are

of urban

that

so

provides 'activity for
other lines and rural
so important as sources

many

hreas

population, it
widely over the

it

country,

population and workers,

yield

enjoying
period.
there

will

generally
the

financial

dire

.<

others

facts

are

are,

in

As

tion

does not

class

a

are

while
The
however, that in recent
distress,

labor

his

the market and the

on

would

he

V,.;,

own.

output

lay off is largely

try and

to

other lines

many

subject

forces

the

seeking

grams

agricultural
riod?

core

were

decade

in

this

focused

The

to farmers.

be

chain

of

price

Board

Administration,'

much
,

even

so

supplies

of

they

pay

the cost price
squeeze in which the farmer finds
himself. Thinking farmers did not
expect to be privileged to retain
indefinitely the relatively favored
This

than

is

the

early

postwar

and

demand

prices
remain unchanged in face of
capacity:

excess

the

over

current

state

of

tion*

List

of

1956

ing
in

under

disadvantages
which agriculture is labor¬

ing today?
;

not

but

in

a

the

ture
way

is

not

made

,

easier

by

agricultural production is

ganized.
unit in

typical
producing
agriculture—the individual

good

deal

these

days about the al¬

of

loose

talk

leged threat of corporation farms,
the latter are the rare exception,
not the rule.
In many other in¬
dustries

there

are

associated

decided advan¬

with

size.

In

farming the individually operated

suffer

loss

by

Prof.

Jesness

before

the 45th Annual Meeting of the Chamber
Commerce of the United States, April
29, 1957.

of




price situation.

his

right

mind

is

or

the program to
What is called for

were

is

shift

a

of

supports

emphasis from price

to

some

effective

pro-

to help lines of farming in
surplus fit capacity to produce to
gram

the markets available and obtainable.

1933.

;■

Before

tion

it

of

may

briefly

time

out

us

A

some

to

a

worthwhile

certain

becloud

an

was

popular

1940's
and

because

for

NEW ISSUE

\

Du Mont

to

review

arguments

up

which

and which

political

income

of

or

or a

tend

contention

solicitation of

ports
in

when

surpluses

de¬

appear.

1952

1951
sup-

The

use.

have

are

in

accumulations

built

been

no

small

farm

characteristic
which

market

bearing

of

r

offset to lowered

as an

This suggests- a .-lack-"ofunderstanding . .of- farming and
£arm costs b* those , who . advance
argument. A very important
reason for the increased supplies
?f feJd Brains .is that .the acres
forded ,?ut o£ wbeat and c°tton
dnder the support program have
.n Tow(.
'bto feed
Fa,ns- In ,short- the fin-pins bas.
t)rlces.

-

.

been spread, not cured under the

An

.S

has

ingenious

attracted

argument -which

some

attention

an

Continued

»-V-.v

on page

offer to buy these securities.
v

r,

-

"

.

Broadcasting Corporation
per

Share)

*

••

by the Corporation to the holders of its Capital Stock at the rate

for each three shares held, as more

-

'

.have been
of one share

fully set forth in the Prospectus.

The Rights will

expire at 5:00 P.M., Eastern Daylight Saving Time, on May 27, 1957.
Of the above shares, 83,800

Corporation,

a

have been purchased at the Subscription Price by Paramount

stockholder of the Corporation, and have riot been

underwritten.

im¬

SUBSCRIPTION PRICE $7 A SHARE

a

be

human
nation
of

"lack

of

stomach."
such

food

ably

of foods

understandable expression

more

may

"inelas¬

as

case

as

intake

constant.

stretch
In

a

in

the

satisfied
more

unsubscribed shares and, both
shares of

well-fed

the

remains

remark¬

subject to certain conditions, to purchase

during and following the subscription period,

may

any

offer

Capital Stock as set forth in the Prospectus.

quantity

ours

Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained in any State only from such of the

The

make-up of
the diet may improve as incomes
rise,
but
the
quantity
remains
relatively fixed. Let a man really
get hungry and food becomes well
nigh priceless. Once his appetite
is

The several underwriters have agreed,

he

does not keep on
merely because sup¬

ply is there. The margin between
scarcity and surplus in farm prod¬
ucts is very slender. In war-time

several underwriters named in the Prospectus and others
as

may

May 15,1957

?

•

lawfully offer these securities in such State.

Kuhn, Loeb & Co.

.

is

that Jowering price. supports increases the losses to the governb^ent because .it "devalues" the

price instability arises from what
In the

re-

acquired. Comparison of the period
1933-1952
with; the- years

Rights, evidenced by subscription warrants, to'subscribe for these shares

agricultural

after
made

price supports have
mainly after the stocks were

the

an

has

on

-

which

in

-

Another

up

measure

commodities 'in

ductions
come

standbys rather than

were

of

up

1950

Capital Stock

Pictures

.

war-demands

in

and

active

which

V-j.-

(Par Value $1

issued

in-

an

of Korea that, price

because

problem,

314,812 Shares

V V

re-

of

time

a

offering, is made only by the Prospectus.

reduced' volume.

of

in

a prpfit.^ The market
strong during most of the

so

considera¬

the real problem.

offer- to sell

The

in-

of

holdings at

program.
on

the. adjustment

be

VS.! V

'

going

keep bobbing
to

levels,

This advertisement is not

de¬

The Human Stomach's Capacity *

eating
address

in

suddenly.

period of reduced sales

tic demand."

a

♦An

dropped

the economist refers to

is heard

tages

materially

sales

or¬

The

bailed

automobiles

the

farm—is small in comparison with
that
in
most
other
industries.

While

of

changed
total

form

portant

Solving the dilemma of agricul¬

II

overlooks

The farmer takes his cut in price.
In short, in agriculture price tends

not many

minimize the

us

This

prices

they overstress mand falls off
the advantages they think others
may

of the

end

ing from the degree of organiza¬

Perhaps

have; but in turn

causes

behavior result¬

they would be less to be the variable. In manufac¬
human if they showed; no turing, it tends to be output, Eoth

concern

War

.

commodities

and

list

because

But

affairs.

the

cent years. The other is that World

why

cotton, tobacco and other included

of

conservative

more

jn force much of

Production

economic
Supports then were at
program

Our

as

pledged to the CCC," chaos would
reign in the market for wheat,

depression ; levels
in
the
early
1930's made.considerable sense as
a

at

decidedly lower levels than those"

are

person

Endeavors to bring prices up from

of

that

advocating a sudden, withdrawal
of price supports. With $8 billion

reason¬

1929

in

is

were

of commodities in the hands of

lies

Farm

these

supports during the 1930's

the

supports.

eral

Losses ■?

pe¬

in j government
This dates back
to the establishment of the Fed¬
provement

situation:

prices

such keeps
centering attention on the

the

prices

on

the

over

or

of

In

we

The spotlight has been and

continues to

•

facts
are
innocently

suPPlles of feed grains with low®red ^PP"13 13 bflnS c.lted 33
>roofof tbe Popular but pecullar ,n ,10n
a £ai:Priars increase

cidedly from 1955 levels. By and
large, the manufacturer tends to
adjust output and takes his beat¬

prices

low.

of pro¬

alleviate

to

situation

supply

by farmers for their products are
far below the postwar peaks of a

of

re-

flexible

not

are

of

the difference in

years.

lines,
mainly

made

One

spokesmen' have
argued that the automobile indus¬

plight of agriculture is seen
even more clearly by a look at net
income. While the prices received

the

from

No

What has been the

but

'

„•.

The

position

and

other

raged

be

conveniently

overlooked.

farm

Some,

may

up.

(wheat,

rice

either

on

important

some farm prices are since is a case of
comparing unshort, in supporting prices like situations.
V
attacking
consequences A
rather than finding remedies for
! ThS combination of increased

that is not the
A people or na¬
greatness by

attain

justment

the gross income of agricul¬
ture has tended to sag while the
national income has been rising*

are

has

or

clear

concern

on

resisting progress, but by adopt¬
ing and adjusting to progress.

recovery.

years

,

However,

road to progress.

able effect

farmers

than

we

market,

the

His individual

prices.

moratorium

reasons

problems.

to maintain

a

its successor, the Agricultural Ad¬

direct induce¬

no

or

that

contend

have

us

part

rolling in wealth.

ago,

few

whether supports should

main at 90%

product

farmer's

identity

to

action will not have any measur¬

that

as

its

there is little

to

some

favorable
that

This does not

farmers

that

argument

over

from

comes

tobacco,
a

due

ment for the farmer to cut

not sharing fully in

present boom.

mean

in

concede

are

pro¬

specific

a

close tie between

a

individual

loses

mean

economic

no

Much of it

ing is that farm incomes are low
will because prices are low and that,
The consequently,
the road to
im¬

output and sales of that make.

are

economy

a
relatively
This does not

are

Many
-

the

of

sectors

the

un¬

return.

plant is not just

make. There is

the

large, the non-agricul¬

By and

tural

better

a

automobile

position of farmers is universal.
V,

him

ducing automobiles but

economic

the

with

concern

of

tions.

significant

sequences,

process¬

such

carryover

agricultural research and innova¬

Ability
One of the very

ing,
ing,

g r

needs.

war

leads

f

Price-Determining

without

manufactur¬

a

cotton,; corn,
peanuts) and

Part

increased productivity; in agricul¬

Limited

transportation,

r e

a

While mandatory price supports
have
been .narrowed
to

Selected crops called basics

im¬

some

of agriculture.

of this results from

ought

could not

host

surplus in

expanded farm .production to meet

dwell

not

and the manufacturer.

Our

exist

it. is

portant lines

the

shall

We

econ¬

omy

-

for this here, so suffice it
note
that the differences are

tions.

-

again

No, the cause is hot depression.

Instead

it has

because

r

Certain

freasingly difficult supply problem and enabled disposal of some

Incorrect Emphasis Upon Prices
" ■■■■ /.-rrv-

,

to, the adoption of im¬ so that supports may be lowered
inherent in the two lines of ac¬
if supplies mount.
Unfortunately,
tivity rather than resulting from proved technology and mechaniza¬
this debate tends to becloud rather
tion at a stepped up pace.
This
differences
between
the
farmer

other

lines.

,

The Cause Is Surplus

■

„

.;

ture

but

modern

income, the

Unfair Comparison

"

crops by the Act of 1938

-

reasons

to

is

num¬

a

of

k^sic

•

greatest advantage in most situaj-

agriculture is the "basic industry"
on

prevails

to 75% of parity provided
limited number of so-called

to 90% of

consumers

in the market place.

problem, including the unfair comparison of losses
between the period of 1933-1952 with the years since.

need

postponed

52

for a.

Author corrects several misconceptions about

the farm

One

ol

power

pro-

the

and

parity for a wider range
buying
Congress
clearly
provide a ?
labeled this as a temporary war
strong, not a depressed market for
measure
by indicating *that the.
farm 'products.; Were, the economy,
90 /0 level was to remain in effect
generally .'in
the ; doldrums,
the
only for the duration of-the War,
supplies of farm products avails
and two years beyond.
able today would lead to disaster
national

trie

than with basic causes."^

£ duction lines into balance with available and attainable

kets; and

as

-

out of that situa-

us

price support program during the
the ' day of 20 years 1933 to 1952 with those
reckoning. War also changed the since then.
The
farm
program
cbjective of price supports to that losses of the last few
years loom
of providing incentives to farmers
large in such a comparison. The
to maintain an increased
produce not infrequent charge is that this
tion ^needed for war.
Levels of shows that the problem becomes
price supports ;were raised from worse as supports are lowered.'
tion

effects.

being
"depressed."
Clearly,
depression is not the cause. The

reforms of

-

as wheat and cotton, which
has
gained
considerable
accumulating in the Com- circulation involves a comparison
modity Credit Corporation. World of the losses resulting from the
were

a

"depression."

real

suggests

of

things, such

of

on

have de¬

can

picture

so

Expert

who

situation

bring

form

Later

price depressing

Some

University of Minnesota

to

the

prices.

agriculture

Head, Department of Agricultural -Economics,

:

in

modest surplus

very

cided

JESNESS*

tend

responses

rising

The Perennial Farm Issne
By O. B

11

■

Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.

30

12

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2284)

policy

Placing the Federal Budget
In Some Sort of

the point clearly, eloquently, and
in its proper perspective in a state¬

be surprised to learn

for

tional

tary

Fund

the

and

International

Bank:
"We
of

the proposed

Diagnosing the public's extraordinary reaction to

a

as

such reminders

real

Both

banking.

in
offices of trust,

are

field

neither

in

Examples readily

stewardship

government

in

should

as

we

ever

Protection

of

and

local

area

respon¬

which

agents

private

other

investments

they

is the cruelest form of theft—with

themselves

protect

and

.

.

.

infla¬

.

.

important

contribution

nation

a

soundness

of

incentive to save."

an

...

the

to

for the wise

quately

Certainly this viewpoint, as ex¬
by the Secretary of the
works, notably roads and water
supply, can conceivably be han¬ Treasury strikes a responsive
dled privately and once were, but chord in the hearts and minds of
not in today's complex civilization. you men in the mutual savings

people's mon¬
ey.
The least
that
is

we can

But

must

do

its

protect

value.

For that matter the modern po¬

we

liceman had as his early counter¬

never

part the "thief-taker" who worked

to strive

cease

to increase

for

of gov¬

ernment

Walter Williams

clos-

to

the

and sound

use

of the tax¬

of Commerce have been ever

government's

sole

point as briefly and clearly as it
has ever been expressed:

legitimate object of gov¬
a community

people whatever they need to

have done but cannot do at all, or

the

have

tradition

sound

not

only

a

powers

Amendment

government
with a Bill

of
of

so

Some

well do, for themselves

to the States

reserved

are

respectively,

to the people."

or

Americans

forgotten that this
much

as

as

to

of

the

which

10th

have

Amend¬

part of the Con¬

a

Furthermore, it

first

10

was

Amendments,

refer

we

the

as

to

Bill

of

Rights, which were proposed by
the 1st Congress and ratified as a

♦From

the

37th

a

talk

Banks,

Annual

Buffalo,

the

Hauge,

President's

economic advisor, once put it this
by

Williams before

Mr.

Conference

Association

tional

Still,

of

May

of

Mutual

6,

the

Na¬

Savings

1957.

FLORIDA

SECURITIES

Industrials

the

ally by insisting that change be
that there be continuity

progress,

"hanges

are

"^ad^ with

on

the course. When

made,

a

full

they must be

sense

of

resnon-

-ibility to what past generations
bave soundly done and to what
generations

°xpect.

Above

takes the
Under

-dearlv

all,

may

Need

conservatism

ami

Perspective

start

you

well say, $71.8
money — too
how much is too

lot

a

of

that question, which

answer

each citizen
it will
the

be

for himself,
for what

do

must

helpful to

see

will be spent.

money

Secre¬

ages in a recent speech:

62.6% of the proposed expendi¬

tures are for national security, in¬
cluding defense and aid to our
free nation

partners.
27.7% will go for interest

national

debt,

veterans

the

on

benefits,

agricultural supports and grants to
States.

9.7%, thO

balance will pav for

all the rest of government—Exec¬

utive.

Legislative and Judicial—
a
dime in the budget

than

dollar.
Now let's start cutting! Taking
the last item first, I assume none

of

wants

you

committee

the

and

to

to

chairman
out

Congress

Judiciary

and

most of the civil operations of the
Executive Departments and inde¬

pendent agencies to
10 cents of the

save

less than

budget dollar!

Defense

Costs

More

So let's go to that big item next,
earmarked for major national se¬

curity and related
let

note

us

But

programs.

that

major

81.5%

the

of

increase

fiscal

the

over

Add

year.

related

security programs and we
that, of a total budget in¬

'

crease

of

$2.9; billion

90%, is

over

1957.,

over

represented

by

in¬

for major national security
and related programs.'

perspective.
;rf i
In the first place, let us exor¬
cize the ghost of inflation which

creases

hovers

is

of

..,

.

over

of these discus¬

many

The price of
not

cheap.

security and

To take

one

peace
exam¬

thousand

to

aid

for

all of

the

us

other side when
our

con-

And,

own.

huge

a

costs

million.

$8

deficit of nearly $10 billion lor fis¬

Even

cal

the dpfense budget and cut

1953,

when

we

which

half

was

over

took office. Furthermore

if

power

dollar in goods it would buy was
cut almost in half and the cost of

"Life"

living almost doubled.

reason

real

was

inflation,

with

money

ing

instrument of national nol-

an

and

deficit financ¬

meat-axe

a

ple billion dollars for,

from 1939 to.1952 the value of the

cheap

took

one

say,

"hardware,"

or

editorial

to

cou¬

a

One

Final

ing.

Let's

that

pointed

out

(quote) "there might still be good
on

to spend all that and more

needs not

instance

being

noin

being met—for

basic

on

slighted

research

and

now

fiscal

In just three years the deficit

Russia's growing oroduction of

was

wiped out.

gineers" (unquote).

flation
about 3

The spiral of in¬
to a decline of

So

held

was

cents in the value of the

now

we

Furthermore fiscal 1956 showed

ricultural

budget surplus, another is esti¬

States and

the

for

current

and
the proposed budget will also be
in balance. Yet, as vou also
know,
year,

these remarkable fiscal results
achieved

were

tax cut for
grown

a

with

$7.4

billion

population which has
11

over

million in the last

how

Budget?
posed

is

about

This

that

current

$71.8 billion
to

is

lead

to

bv

the

1958

extraordi¬

public interest in

bound

Dm

na¬

that

pro¬

healthy.
sound

a

running

a

municipalities. The in¬
best be reduced

can

by

budget surplus to per¬

mit debt

reduction, as was done in
fiscal '56 and is planned under the
current budget. As it stands it's a
fixed charge which cannot be re¬
pudiated, containing an unward
as

Government securities

'56, the first balanced budget

'58 budget and rank them in order
of their contribution to the in*

It's most educational.

crease.

The

totals

How

teom

about

benefit"

o+^r

components?

The

$66.5

are

with

list

51%

contribution

a

of the

increase.

agriculture with
total increase.

hit

the

over

Triangle

TRADING DEPARTMENT
TELETYPE

MM51

budgets.

Put in "Contingencies"
which, if spent, will probably be
spent for these large items in the

budget, plus programs related to
major national security, and you
accounted

for

98%

over

of

the increase.

Such
heart

analysis, I trust, will
attention upon the

an

help focus
of

your

the

problem

and

help

guide your thinking and action as
responsible citizens. Wars and ru¬
of wars, in the ancient Bib¬
phrase, are at the basis of
major ills the world over. This

mors

lical
our

is

to

easy

in

see

penditures

our

budget

ex¬

for

past, present and
possible future wars—or to head
them off. We

even

in

to

the

normal

our

brought

economy

the agriculture

traceable

are

cations

them in veterans'

see

on

dislo¬

market

bv the forced

draft from the hot breath of Mars.

How

anyone

can

honestly

be¬

lieve that

wars

wars

essential elements in the

are

and preparation for

health and growth of our economy
leave

I

the Marxist

than

T in

have

seems
sure

had

fathoming

%

mentality.

Instead it
me—and I'm

crystal clear to

to you—that po¬

economic freedom

and

inseparable

perity

who

those

to

success

morn

are

and that peace, pros¬

and

hand in hand.

human progress
Meanwhile we

can

dedicate ourselves to do all in

our

friendly and profitable

crease

nations

between

tacts

Government to be

our

go

to ease world tensions, in¬

power

and

an

con¬

help

effective

instrument for human betterment
here in America and

both

among

all the peoples of the world.

"civil
Direc¬

Chicago Analysts to Hear
CHICAGO, 111.—George Soatta,
of
Clark
Eauipment
will address the lun¬

President

Company,

meeting

the

Investment

tor of the Budget, Pereival Brun-

cheon

dage, made

Analysts Society of Chicago to be

of

ments within the last few months.

held

^rvade the whole population, in¬

spective

In

of the Midland Hotel.

appraisal.

branches.

enterprise
teral

Their

but

also

spirit

of

of

must

State

and
specialThey, too must
take "the long view." ".

if

groups.

the

role

of

the

needed

for

realistic

a

Strain

on

GNP

greater strain

on

our

resources

A

useful

measure

is

the

tederal

to the Gross National Product

'reedom

for

nevertheless

the

tradition

individual,

important.

it

of
is

Public

.

per¬

relation

the

"national heap" of goods and serv¬
ices expressed in terms of their

com¬

When

to

I

I

manv

down

came

was

strongly

even

from

.*

More

said*
"In

W.

Schwabacher

F.

C.

ted°^al

a«stet.ance,
people who

to

the

verv

principle."

recently

Mr.

Room

Shoemakdr, partner

in

general the

those

condemn it in

James

verv

how

for

the Adams

in

Named Directors

of these programs

prised to

js

]6

to

thought they should be'dras¬
tically reduced. I have been sur¬
see

Mav

op¬

an^

demand

centage of the budget in

and

posed

At the outset, let's ask ourselves
whether this new budget will put
than previous ones.

Federal

.

pertinent

some

speech he said:

one

".
a

Government is limited, un<ter our

system

and

Washington,
Less of

governments

But

is

people

and

Limited, But Important




of the

between the 1956 and 1958

crease

examination

or any

a

Phone: Miami, FRanklin 3-7716

25%

parade, interest, with

their representatives of our spend¬
ing programs. But again some per¬

teterest

201 S.E. 1st Ave. Miami, Fla.

over

comes

about 10%, and you find that these
3 items account for 86% of the in¬

*he Federal Government

its

Golden

of

Add number three

cluding leaders not onlv of private

Florida's

$71.8

Next

-Arvatism cannot be monopolies of

Invest in

and

billion, respectively. Of the dif¬
ference
of
roughly $5.3 billion,
major national security heads the

car¬

rying low interest rates are re¬
placed. on maturity, with securi¬
ties carrying higher rates.

It
re¬

supoorts, and grants to

terest, item

bias

four years.

Now

on

27.7%

actual budget
certain items for

on

years, with proposed expendi¬
tures on those same items in the

litical
to that

earmarked for interest

tional debt, veterans benefits, ag¬

dollar since 1952.

mated

come

en¬

Calculation

in

matching

on

icy.

Secretary

compare

expenditures

man¬

as

as

One final calculation is reveal¬

bomber

interited

cut threat¬

a

for money to be spent in their
districts is almost irresistible.; ;

B-52

Administration

One

recently said,- the tempta¬
tion of our Congressmen to' vote

items

Our current

to

Weeks

cost

$693,000.

committee

a

plenty of volunteers to
benefits, but
are guilty of walking on

plane

This

are

school construction?

find

shrouds

gloom.

pro¬

cut the other fellows*

benefits—and

with

one

-

citizens

our

head

ple of many, the old B-29 bomber

them

and

-

which

in

Want

na¬

security alone accounts for

ask

cut aid to veterans, to agriculture,
to reduce or eliminate grants-in-

on

wipe

Federal

the

still

interested."

tary of Commerce Sinclair Weeks
brought out the following percent¬

less

the

grams

ens

much?
To

for

can

may

Well,

find

the

analysis by
putting this budget in some sort

nary

form of government,

statesmanship

esti¬

an

for fiscal 1958.

is

current
for

let's

So

rightly

long view."
our

insufficient

or

National

national

a

md steadiness

based

be

information.

of

nature

"Conservatism makes of change

future

Bank, Insurance Companies,

discussing

conservatism:

an

TRADING MARKETS

in

way

misinformation

on

the budget
In¬

express

of

ob¬

each succeeding year

billion

tional

to

seems

is

in fiscal '53 to

much.

first

which

This

Gabriel

you

down

come:

cussion

group.

their separate

interfere."

if

result

same

in fis¬

reeeive

I

something — for the National
Guard, for the veterans, for dredg¬
ing channels, for building dams,

sions and, in its extreme form, en¬

the other sections and

amendments.
one

to

seem

The

percentage

balanced by estimated governmen¬
tal receipts, has engendered a dis¬

designed to protect
form of government.

federal

our

a

estab¬

Founding Fathers,

by our

and individual ; The problem of statesmanship
partakes of the nature of steward¬
capacities. But in all that people
ship. It must at once preserve and
can
individually do as well for
change. It must constantly relate
themselves, government ought not order and freedom.

in

a

the

in

fiscal
1958, starting July 1, the
public has had a bad case of
the Eisenhower Administration has "budgetitis"! A proposal to spend
also been ever mindful that we $71.8 billion, even if more than
In

lished

stitution

ernment is to do for

editorial

magazine

submitted his proposed budget for

exception in local government.

ment is

of Government

Spending

cannot

un¬

Ever since President Eisenhower

States,

Abraham Lincoln put this view¬

of

about the Budget?"

how

Well, I want to accept the

the rule rather than the

justification" for taking the tax¬ It reads as follows:
payer's dollar is to spend it more \.'"The
powers not delegated to
effectively1 for his benefit tha n he the United States
by the Consticould spehd it in his private ca¬
,tution, nor prohibited by it to the
pacity.

'•The

ask:

April 15 issue: "Let's Talk Sense
On the Budget." I intend to try.

Rights protecting the individual
against some acts of all levels of
government
but
also
a
10th

Purposes

mind,

no

may

department,
and private hose companies main¬
tained
by insurance companies,

limited

that

some

"Life"

fire

During the Eisenhower Admin¬
istration, and under the leadership
of Secretary of Commerce Weeks,
mindful

"But

that

sense

spoken challenge in the title of

volunteer

payers' money.

we

reader I

the

and

were once

practical working of our business
community, we have perhaps a
unique vantage point from which
to appraise what makes for sound
stewardship of our economic re¬
sources

fees

bank field. But while I'm

The

As the

agency

•

personal body¬
guard who protected the wealthy.

its

value.

est

or

forms

as

pressed

of other

use

on a

Certain

tained

which people can

money—money

trust—makes

good

custody and

basis.

1958.

declined

Administra16.2%

.

"It is far to little realized what
an

ade¬

individual
of public

those least able

to

tion destroys the incentive to save
to invest funds.

prop¬

fulfilled

be

cannot

the

greatest harm

police and fire departments,
certainly be viewed as an
where people have a need

are

for

brings with it grave
social injustices and instability. It
destroys not only the value of sav¬
ings but also confidence, and se¬
curity, and social values. Inflation

would

sible

responsible

are

"Inflation

erty, from our armed forces to our

forget that we

We

make to provide for the future....

to mind.

come

persons

skill

and

cal

mated 19.4%

to

as

work

have

estimated

an

from 24.7%

and

national security and related programs account for
90% of the increase over the current fiscal year; and the
new budget is less of a strain than previous ones.
Singles out
wars, and rumors of wars, as the culprit, and cannot under¬
stand \yhy some claim such expenditures are essential ele¬
ments in an economy's health and growth.
The value of sound

Product and

each year under this

ries, their savings accounts, their
pensions and insurance policies,

years;

is

may

the value of their wages and sala¬

last four

11 million population growth in

as:

people's

our

money.

attention to

on-leave-of-absence-mortgage banker calls

The

the trustees of the value

are

which is to say, the value of their

appraisal of the budget.

needed perspective for a realistic

You

tion to

Under Secretary of Commerce

$71.5 billion Federal spending as a "bad case of 'budgetitis',"
Commerce Under Secretary Williams offers what he terms

Thursday, May 16, 1957

.

letters

ten

that budget expenditures in fiscal
1953 were 20.8% of the Gross Na¬

session of the International Mone¬

Perspective

a

.

market Value. Is? thd Federal Gov-f icism of, spending fwfcich, has. ap¬
ernment's "take" on the increase? peared in the press, mine out of

ment last fall at the opening joint

WILLIAMS*

By HON. WALTER

far to help curb in¬
Secretary Humphrey put

can go

flation.

.

Brundage

Lindvall
Board

Applied
was

&

Co.,

and Dr.
elected

have been

of

Physics

Directors

announced bv Howard

President

of the

of the

Corporation,

it

Gary,

Pasadena, Calif,

spite of the tremendous crit¬ manufacturing plant.

Volume

185

Number

5638

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

..

.

(2285)
record

Banking's Personnel Programs

successful

concept

of

per¬

sonnel administration includes

Now and in the Years Ahead

re¬

porting, policy making, employee
welfare, research and planning,

By WILLIAM L. BARTON *

work

Assistant Vice-President, East River Savings Bank, N. Y. City

—

keeping and correspond¬
today's
broader
and
far

ence, \
more

measurement

and

simplifi¬

cation,

supervisory and manage¬
development programs,
group motivation plans, personnel

little money—that is all.

a

you

Mr. Barton's analysis of bank personnel practice and
tion

of

as

problems

audits

to what should be done, and recogni¬

other

recent

accomplishments in employee personal and ,'
security status. The East River Bank executive fore¬
clerical shortage for the immediate future and continuing

The

or

.

-

After studying the report

sible to devise

guarantee

subject

broad

a

field

that

expense

personnel problems and
practices in 1957 it may be help¬

new

ful to establish

training

accompany

We will

background.

some

con¬

cede that

no

help.

There

weren't

enough

babies

We

during the early 1930s. De¬
pression babies now graduating
from
high schools are entering

employment, but there is

day,

can

ford

to

chance

the

problems of
sound

exist

until

about

continuation

a

of

1960,

a

cess

assuming

prosperous

and its admin¬

istration.

The U. S. Census Bureau

Nor

be

as-

reported

that

such

d

working

wives

problems

the

do

women

not

where

exist

people
William

employed.
Today, we are

L.

Barton

.,=

4V-

.

Banking today is
petitive
endeavor.
.

highly

a

It

!

com¬

requires

maximum

service to the public
quality and quantity—at rea¬
sonable cost. Any savings bank's
finest hope of maintaining a good
competitive position in the comr
munity lies in the- abilities and
attitudes of its people^ in

.

And

-.

caught in the
try to hire and
hold top-grade clerical employees
so,

squeeze,

.

are

are

we

when all

.

.

we

as

our

operating costs
Since we

continuing to rise.

deal

only

costs

^services,"; heavier

in

be

cannot

passed

along

to

customers.
For

15

years, we have

relatively

a

labor

tight,

market

ment.

with

lived in

competitive
full

A most critical

employ¬

shortage of

clerical help cannot be overlooked
in assessing the current personnel

situation.

'Time' magazine recently said:
"We
need
more
bodies.
There
been

secretaries

enough

(or even file clerks) for 15 years."
Another

plight
isn't

of

publication
the

what

poor

is

used

said:

"The

working
be."

to

girl

What

the average New York girl wants

these

days
is

.'.'and frequently gets

.

first

job

with

large
salary, long vacation, short hours,
free
lunches, two coffee breaks,
and
easy work, preferably in a
...

a

glamor business such

a

advertis¬

as

ing, airlines, TV, theatre or fash¬
ion in an centrally-located mod¬
ern,
air-conditioned building
convenient to whatever transport
tation
she
prefers . . .. plus a

handy

of

supply

marriageable

As

prosperity piles
up the paperwork, the shortage of
banking
clerical
help
becomes
more
severe.
Full
employment
young

and

men.

defense

a

direct
ment

competition
and

brings
Govern¬

economy,

with

industries

other

dwindling labor supply.

for

'

years

The

the

grass

fence

when

riods

of

labor

the

Of

of

chief
sary

service

from

.

resulting

executive

lowered

importance

on

the

are

other side
a

lot

of

greener

plentiful.
Banks
faced with pe¬

are now

high

turnover

and

the

falo,

Barton before the
Annual Meeting of the National As¬
of

May

is

bank's

is

neces¬

of any per¬
Who
is
em¬

and

each

,

employee

responsibilities
carried

much, if not

Mutual Savings
£,..1257. '

Banks,




Buf¬

Illustrations

read:

"A

out

require

attention
than routine tasks. These are the
essence
of executive leadership

and

From

Recent

nel

Administration"

been

published

book

;

to

point out the

progress has

:

f

has"

in

Some

The
York

methods

marizing

a

significant
included;

about

employment

emphasized; proper
major technique for
decreasing personnel problems. ;
?
We should never forget (and as
the ladies so well know)
"The
quality of the soup depends upon
what the cook puts into it."
was

selection is

Procedure

supplied
by
New
Savings Banks sum¬
16-page questionnaire

more

survey

1. Employment

data

State

the

Information

survey was based on confi¬

dential

of

which

been

Outline of the Survey

(2) Methods of Compensation
Position Definition; (3) Personnel Administration;
(4), Benefit and Welfare Plans;
(5> Employee and Supervisory

findings of the

made, to iden¬
tify the nature of tliq problems,
and to comment upon the signifir
cant progress made over the
years.

.

110 actual pro¬

over

Education and Training.

form

They Handle
was intended

areas

of
re¬

and

under the title "How

Personnel")

in

the

(1) ; Selection and Placement of

i

(which

in

were

man¬

review

what

Employees;
r

"Trends In Person¬

on

actual

lowing general headings:

it

Com¬

Personnel Practices
A thesis

an

five main sections under the fol¬

com¬

prehensive Survey of New York
State Savings Banks/.. r£ ;

.V

a

Aptitude Tests

as an

aid in

se¬

lection is not yet a standard pro¬

The

cedure

main purpose of the study was to
obtain answers needed to make

all banks. Few of

among

the smaller banks

use

such tests.

important policy decisions and to
make possible comparison
prac¬

An increase to 31 banks from only

tices

not being used.

with

those

of

other

three in

savings

banks.

The

Replies

is
arc

more,

came

from 86%

banks

out

banks.

Answers to

500

of

questions

tabulated.
The

V

the

were

129a

or

banks

indicated

testing is
-

importance of selecting

em¬

and mentally

capable of undertaking their job
assignments requires little elab¬

total of 81,-

analyzed

1941

ployees physically

111

savings

oration. Yet in 1955; only 60 banks

and

reported
physicals

'

divided, ac¬
To obtain expe¬

were

,

that / pre - employment
required. This was
improvement over the

were

100% cording to size.
time-wasting
tactics
(tardiness, today in financial administration. /
1941 period; then 30 banks indi¬
rience
and' information
which
We do not wish to create any
absenteeism, and so on) requiring
cated such an examination is a
would be helpful to banks of all
more
notions
about
help to perform the same false
personnel
condition of employment.
sizes, the replies, classified and
volume of work. / :
management.
It does not mean
; ;
/ /
;
The use of personal and busi¬
tabulated according to the number
-These factors made for a
rapidly going overboard personnel-wise,
of employees in five categories, ness references continues to be a
growing gap between what we giving away the resources of the
ranged from less than 10 to 100 common practice in banking; 100
have, what we need now, and bank, destroying its substance, or
banks report this method was used
or more employees.
V?' /
what we will need shortly.
being charitable. It means bring¬
to verify prior service or educa¬
?;
The problem of achieving em¬ ing the eternal triangle of savings
The Questionnaire
tional records. This check is sup¬
ployee relations is of primary im¬ banking — services, net earnings,
The questionnaire was designed plemented by investigations re¬
portance today in order to retain and people—into proper relation¬
as
a
check list and constructed garding the character and integ¬
our present employees and attract
ship or balance.
rity of new employees.•, There ap¬
John Ruskin refers us to the so that each item could ordinarily
qualified new employees.
pears to be an increasing tendency
The essential ingredient for do¬ common law of business balance be answered
by either "YES" or to place less emphasis on the ref¬
ing the job in the future will not which points out that:
"NO." An attempt was made to erence as a source of reliable in¬
"It's unwise to pay too much
necessarily
be
more
machines,
formation concerning an applicant.
material or money.
but it's worse to pay loo little. simplify the questionnaire, which
The single
Continued on page 32
factor is the one we will never When you pay too much, you lose covered a very broad field, and
a

,

■

;

-

be

able

to

People

do

without—PEOPLE!

important than
anything. For any bank, just as
for any business, capable men and
are

more

wpmen

The

asset.

its

are

This

announcement

is neither

in

manner

organization

which

handles

its

an

The

significant

most

any

NEW

offer

to

sell,

nor a

solicitation of offers to buy,

any

of these securities.

offering is made only by the Prospectus,

ISSUE

May 10, 1957

people

reflects directly on the

production
it obtains, the volume it creates,
and the earnings it realizes.
As
Ben

Wooten

will

always

what

he

"Employees

says:

give

their

,

125,000 Shares

employer

deserves."

Machines

eventually

may

of

over

some

once

handled

the

by

ASSOCIATED

take

rountine

work

people but
will never

em¬

TRUCK LINES, INC.

ployee relations
lose
importance as a factor in savings
banking.
■

CLASS A COMMON STOCK
Active Leadership Required

Par Value $3.00 Per Share

Is it not sound business practice
for

management to

leadership in

a

active

assume

that

program

en¬

courages the welfare and satisfac¬

tion

of

its

Francis

employees?

said:

time

man's

"You

.

.

.

but

Price $10.00 Per Share

Clarence

buy

can

to Chicago

a

cannot

you

buy

initiative; you cannot buy
loyalty; you cannot buy the devo¬
tion

of

have

hearts,
to

Application

minds

earn

of

Techniques

Proven

for

and

these

Copies of the Offering Circular

souls.

undersigned

as may

may

be obtainedfrom such of the

lawfully offer the securities in this State.

things."

Personnel

Handling

Cruttenden, Podcsta & Co.

the

Problem

There does not appear to be any
single cure-all for this current sit¬
uation.

Awareness

of these

problems and

to solve them

closest

we

can

and

come

to

analysis

our

realistically
a

Bateman, Eichler & Co.
Bache & Co.

the

of

-r.

;

.

.1

.

I

•* >

'

'

Instead

of
being
operations as

confined

to
i

employment,

Watling, Lerchen & Co.

*

Harold E.Wood &

today.
such

H. M. Byllesby & Company
Incorporated

MacNaughton-Greenawalt & Co.

solution

problems

Kalman & Company, Inc.

the
.

personnel

Lester, Ryons & Co.

Bradbury-Ames Co.

efforts
are

'

address by Mr.

sociation

the

officer

program.

how
how

as

output,

work

make

success

defined

inaccurate

and

poor

in

today's

may

interest; of

ployed,
treated,

/Poor work habits is another fac¬

tor

to

"theory" of personnel

is done—and

The
type of information re¬
quested, with emphasis on meth¬
ods being used, was divided into

com¬

-—distributed in March 1955.

for the

sonnel

banking
a
large

market,

as

,

paramount

constant

for clerical jobs.

upon

for
"An

37th

this—

primarily upon
progressiveness; co¬

conditionsy

sults

•

.

not statements

were

grams.

significant when

as

around

•

agement but

old say¬

an

is known by the people
keeps."
-v frW,j.

Their

the recognition that first hand and

number of the young men couiuea

The ratio

ago.

appears

jobs

generally

and

You

Federal, State, and local Gov¬
ernment employees is one out of
eight; compared with one out of
50

' C-.;V,

depend

changing

<

military

will

necessary.

recently

number

dropped.
curient

a

of

25,

arnica,

•

"

haven't

be

can

like

flexibility in plans such

increased, while
single working

of

removed

of the necessity of

aware

the

program

maintaining good employee rela¬
tions.

number

'me

are

acutely

static,

a

operation between employees and
management; sincere determined
and carefully planned
effort; and

Currently, the trend is toward
early marriage and large families.

it

to

which

and do tell you

can

management

peacetime economy.

person¬

nel program

s u m e

reduction

formula

many of the more
successful approaches for dealing
with people are required.
Suc¬

age. Latest population and census
figures indicate this situation will

af¬

leave

turned

har¬

and

application of

short¬

a

It is just

the

what

employee

,

business to¬

zan

defies

successfully applied,
to a sore spot. /

born

as

ing.

relationships
between
employees and management. This
inflexible

dealing with such

is known by the

man

pany he keeps." That's

formula that will

a

permanent

on

prohibits paying a little and
getting a lot—it can't be done."
"A

1

<The results

ance

monious

of modern methods.
In

of 15

relationships, it is almost impos¬

people, of a higher calibre, who will feel that they are partici¬
pating in, a common endeavor and are receiving the rewards

to

developments in

years

and points out that more machines, material
will not do tomorrow's job—for it will still require

money,

per¬

*

tions.

law of business bal¬

common

pany

for several years,

^

increasmgly important

sonnel activities.

economic
sees

program evaluations and

or

included about 750 primary ques¬

pay too

little, you sometimes
lose everything, because the
thing
you bought was incapable of do¬
ing the thing it was bought to do.

ment

includes suggestions

When

13

Company

14

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

1

(2286)

1949,

Analysis of the Sources and
By SALLY S. RONK*

I

Economics

not

was

widely circu¬

It contained only six tables

covering (1) real estate mortgages,
(2) sources and uses of corporate

Uses of Investment Funds
f

and

lated.

funds,

(3) life insurance compa¬
nies, (4) mutual savings banks,
(5) savings and loan associations,
and

Department, Bankers Trust Co., New York City

(6) ownership of Government

securities.

Bankers Trust Economist provides

description of

summary

additional

years, infor¬

table

pension funds, state and local gov¬

study for 1957, with line numbers

ernment retirement

added

tions,

changes

1948, which indicates total use and sources of funds in 1957
be $1.1 billion less than 1956. The objective of the anal-

on

in assets

has

sectors

may

others

ysis, according to Mrs. Ronk, is to determine the magnitudes

Although the systematic total¬
ing of sources and uses of invest¬
ment funds has become more in¬

flow of current investments,

the

limited to that realizable in the

taken into account.

are

;

The Bankers Trust annual

study

uses

ment funds is

being released,

and

now

few remarks

a

of invest?

billion for 1956 and $8.5

in order

seem

other.
net

Our

mortgages
debt

and

is

approach

increases

to

securities

in

outstanding

treat
and

that

is,
instruments—as

equity

—

ining

investment,

devel-;

encompasses

Savings, or "sources" of funds, ac¬
cording to this concept are the
major investing institutions and

and

some

individuals,

the

problems

e x

1

p

liow

a

it

oped,

what

it
of

tions

involved in its

in

tram

e

the

a

Thus, the

issues

instru¬

of funds

users

mortgages in orde^ to
long[-term investment re¬

quirements,
funds

capital

the

and

suppliers

who

those

are

of
the

enter

capital markets seeking long-term

that

investment outlets.
Sally

Ronk

We have been

current

making this study

for many years, and it has gained

basis; it presents figures for each increasing attention. Back In 1948,
of the past five
years, along with when we started this work, no sys¬
some

We

guesses for the current year.

recognize

that

there

are

tematic

the

approach to the study of
and

sources

uses

of investment

possible approaches to the
problem of measuring saving and

funds had been developed.

investment, or flows in the capital
markets, and that there are many

the available statistics and placed
them in a systematic framework,

methods of treatment.

we

many

The objec¬

our

thought that if

would

we

It was
gathered

have at least the rudi¬

tive here is to determine the mag¬

ments of

nitudes

sis of capital funds, and that this

involved

current

savings

in

on

the

the

flow

one

and of current investment

of

hand

in

turn

supply-demand analy¬

a

might give

some

us

clues

to the movement of interest rates.
on

the

At first, the available data
*An address by Mrs. Ronk before the
Municipal Bond Women's Club. New York

fairly

City.

and

Our

meager.

study

first

was

investment funds involves trac¬

this,

we

well

as

analyze each type of in¬
strument separately and include
tables showing gross issuance of
securities, loans and mortgages as
the

net

were

sources

change

in

out¬

standings in the handsroffeach
major group of holder.. Also, we
have

tabulated

for

each

major
class of institution the sources of
its funds

where

and

The
has

framework

evolved

for this

with

study
availability

the

It is not devised

ideal to which

an

"/'X

.

of the statistics.
as

these funds

placed.

are

prepared in

to

(offering of these bonds for sale, or an offer to buy, or a solicitation of
buy, any of such bonds. The offering is made only by the prospectus.

an

schools

In this, way, we

current data.

tics,

the statistics

data

from

other

For

Official

projections,
but

of

views

made

after

are

great many
reflect

a

ex¬

responsi¬

our

are

our

1

.

,

and

Our

course

and

bility.
Estimates

uoon

sources

estimates.

too,

discussion with

own

past statis¬

our

published

perts,

availability of

rely almost entirely

we

certificates—are of short-term.
-

Due May 1, 1937

since: fhe

yestments

that

assume

.of

ments

It

is

debt,

the

are

agencies

series

we

assets

on

credit

outstanding are
published
by
various

regularly

data

consumer

loans

and

these

Also,

of

i

5

1

F. S. Moseley & Co.
I

Lee Higginson Corporation

Central Republic Company

Hallgarten & Co.

(lni-orporated)

.

Ilayden, Stone & Co.

G. H. Walker He Co.

Baker, Weeks & Co
i

'

McDonald &

Company

McDonnell He Co.

_

C. F. Childs and Company
»

,

Elworthy & Co.

-

McCormick & Co.

*

First Securities Corporation
,

.

-

.•

-

Incorporated

First Southwest

William R. Staats & Co.

Brush, Slocumb & Co. Inc.

Company

Sutro He Co.
Halle &




of

series

statistical

SEC

of

•

corporate offerings; rather,
since these companies in turn in¬

new

vest

chiefly

in

and stocks, we

as

line

on

In

14:

1956,

gross

elsewhere in the study,

shown

:

corporations used $4.1 billion of
the proceeds of the new borrow¬

invest¬
are

This raises the question

of

gross

In follow-

and net flows of funds.

-x

Buyer"

series

other

while

loans,

securities included

municipal
watched; and

of

new

in

term

items

we

bank

long-term
In

in

derived

from

this

covered

includes

companies,

life

mutual

large

insur¬

of

funds,

instalment

is
of

the

when

1955,

in

indicated

separate

study, which show
users
of funds—cor¬

major

real

and

state

estate,

short-term
it

That

Sources of Funds
Lines 8 through

was

table

mary

credit regular

instalment

14 of the sum-

the non-bank inT

funds,

tal

vesting institutions.

by absorbing

a

large

namely,

institution

slice of bank credit.

investment

of

sources

major

the

represent

spurted and impinged on the capi¬
markets

"net flow"

on a

the

porations,

became evident

so

final

have set

we

local governments and consumers.

namely, consumer

credit.

desirable to do
in

framework

tables

we

Thus,

The magnitude of the gross

flows

of

by

mar¬

the

measures

funds.

basis.

also included the

area

which

of

up our

analysis by adding in all bank

other

in¬

savings

use

for.

this ^difficulty,

in the capital

pressures

sector

purposes.

view of

funds

of

kets, but it is the net take of any

short-

of

supplied

use

ingful for analysis of the day-to-"

investments

amount

We have

balance

The list of institutions

as

the

$3.2 billion. Gross flows are mean¬

the day

of

some

credit

loans.

have in¬

changes

corporated

years,

Each class of

different

has

invest-

Summary of Sources and Uses of Investment Funds

tt

c

;Vv'

v

-

^

(In billions of dollars)

i

/

T?

i

r

:?,

5.6

6.1

7.6

,9.9

12.5

16.1

14.8

3.0

2.1

2.8

4.0

4.8

3.4

3.2

20.6

22.9

25.6

25.6

3.6

0.6

5.5

2.5

7.8

5.1

33.2

31.1

.

:

17.4

19.2

3.1
0.6
5.9 4 4.5

4.1
3.6

22.5

26.8

1.5

1.0

•

25.1

25.0 ,38.9

8.5

No.;
-

.

(1)

13.0

(2)

3.7

(3)

25.2

(4)

2.3

(5)

3.6

(6)

,

.

(7)

44-

•

:

funds_____

investing institutions

5.9

5.9... 5.8 V; 5.9

2.0

2.5

2.0

-(8)
(9)

1.9

2.8

3.5

4.2

2.5
5.2" "4.4

4.2

(10)

0.5

0.6

0.8

1.1

1.0

1.0

1.0

1.2

1.1

1.5

1.5

1.9

1.6

2.0

2.1

(11)
(12)

0.4

-

5.0

2.1

0.8

:

5.2

1.8

2.0

._

5.9'

1.5

__

:i_4

0.3

0.5

0.6
0.4

0.8
0.4

1.0

0.5

0.5

1.1
0.8

1.3
0.8

(13)
(14)

13.4

11.9
6.6

0.2

14.1
4.0

16.7

17.6

17.6

17.5

(15)

4.7

12.0

7.9

' 5.9

(16)

0.3

0.2

0.3

0.4-"

0.3

(17)

3.9
0.5

1.0
0.6

7.2;

1.8

0.9

1.0

0.9

0.1

—0.2

2.5

2.9

4.8

2.7

10.6

13.4

11.1

4/8.3

25.7

other

1.8

14.9

:

2.2

1.4

1

0.4

0.4

i__i

2.3

0.2

10.8
11.1

t___.

;_

Credit unions

Individuals and others**

;•

0.2 "" 0.3

.___,

Commercial banks

__.

""'".V

Line

(Proj.)

5.4

4-*--^----;

Non-financial corporations

,

v-4:V''

4- >

government retirement

Investment companies

Total

•6.7

9.4

7.4
9.0

25.7

"/ f";r. ^

•

Life insurance companies_____
Mutual savings banks__

agencies

5.9

(Est.)

/

;

;

non-bank

1953

10.1

-

loans, excl. real estate & instal'mt"

uses

local

1952

3.5

.-4

.

instalment credit Outstanding

consumer

Sources of Funds*

Federal

1957

1956

1955

1951

n

(non-Federal)

Net new issues of non-financial corporations....
Increase in real estate mortgages..:

Total

1954

1950

16.6

IT

Uses of Funds

22.5

26.8

25.1

25.0

.

J

•

0.9
1.2

(18)

5.7

5.3

(19)
(20)

21.3 ' 15.6

13.6

(21)

33.2

31.1

(22)

4.5

'

Stiegiitz
sources

38.9

^Investments
such

as

corresponding to demands shown above.
Thus, investments in Government securities ancF some other types of investments
policy loans and real estate of life insurance companies, are omitted.

**Residual.

NOTE:

The

Reflects

effects

figures in

this

of

table

revaluation, of

have

been

>

these governments is estimated at

have included short-term funds in

Government agen¬

or

recent

closely

justments,

essentially shortNor is it possible

represent

uses

cies

is

issues

great—commercial account retirements and other ad¬

banks supply short-term credit for
long-term requirements. However,
the banks do not report their term
loans and ^he like separately from'

our

Total

May 15,1957.

the

commercial

that

pressures were

and more major groups of
investing institutions have been
compiled and published by trade
more

State and
.

the

from

capital markets, since the banks widely quoted. It should be noted, *
regularly meet long-term require¬ however, that this represents a
ments for mortgages, term loans
gross flow; state and local govern¬
and municipal securities. At times, ment new offerings in 1956 were
also—as in 1955 and 1956, when $5.4 billion, but, after taking into

as

liabilities

use.

and

Savings and loan associations

,

of

institutions

essential

Fire, casualty and marine insurance companies
Corporate pension funds

Blyth & Co., Inc.

other

in

long-term- 4/
ing the capital markets, one genA problem arises also with re¬
enerally thinks in terms of gross
spect to the long- and short-term flows from day to day or week
investments of commercial banks. to week. For example, the "Bond

may

Total

Francis I. duPont & Co.

bulk

the

these

term financing.
to -measure the

bank

Increase in bank

legally be distributed.

retirements;

the net addition to the
outstanding. We have ex¬
cluded investment company issues,
words,

by maturity. In general, ings for retiring securities, so that'
it is probably safe to net new issues totaled $7.6 billion; *

however,

Subtotal

Copies of the prospectus may be obtained from any of the several under,
only in states in which such underwriters are qualified to act as

sheets

balance

gages, Federal and State and local
and

Increase in

writers

all

less

amount

funds

major savings: institutions, as re¬
ported, seldom differentiate in-

Increase in net debt of state and local
governments

Price 101.55% and accrued interest

offerings of new issues, but
the total of Oil offerings

gross

rather

in>all

Government

...

i

corporate bonds and stocks out¬
standing. This does not represent

supply side, too, it is not offerings of corporate bonds arid
cases to separate stocks, excluding investment com¬
long-term funds from short-term, panies/totaled $11.7 billion; but,

pf the changes in cor¬

New York State Electric & Gas Corporation

dealers in securities and in which the
prospectus may

"Invest¬

the

in

contained

detailed

the

in

set

is

items

On the

possible

porate securities, real estate mort¬

ance

Dated May 1, 1957

The

reference.

most

fully

more

uses

of

now

Mortgage Bonds, 4%% Series due 1987

ready
of

and

corporate bonds
have included in¬
vestment - company - additions
to
-^•notably railroad equipment trust portfolio securities as a source of

terion has been the

formation.

First

hoped to keep our

banks be included in any analysis

sheet

$25,000,000

investment
re¬
factories, homes,
and.net working capital.
as

should be fitted; rather, the cri¬

Government

not an

offer

forth

changes tables

long-term

•

quirements

associations

This is

uses

for

derivation

summary

sources

we

movement

or

ing the flows of funds through the
capital markets. In order to do

or

finance

available

are
on

their holdings of these

those who borrow in the capi¬
tal markets by means of security

work

markets

their contribu¬
the increase

and

are

statistical data
on

funds.

of

measured by

are

ments.

preparation.
study at¬
tempts to pull
together in a
system a tic
The

"uses"

or

treated

analysis closer to the concept of a
capital market. Unfortunately,
of,, interest; however, long-term funds cannot
rates.
Nevertheless, it does give be,
separated completely in the
improved insight into the pres¬ statistics as
they now stand. For
sures in the capital markets.
V
example, municipal issues as re¬
A Framework for Sources and'
^ ported include short-term serial
bonds;
construction
loans
are
Uses Analysis
lumped with real estate mort¬
Analysis of the sources and uses
gages. Also, some corporate bonds
of
not

bank credit.

of the sources and

are

and

the

from

the

is

shown

Here

of funds.

uses

as

comprehensive, it has
provided a magic key to the

level
.

billion in 1957. Apparently the increase of 1957 over 1956 will
come
from decreased mortgages and not from commercial
,!■■■

funds

of

Originally,

such

clusive and

market and including short-term funds, for whatever clues
might be revealed in the capital market regarding the possible
movement of interest rates.
Net increase in corporate bonds
and stocks is estimated to be $7.6

liabilities

in

sources

as

funds, and, of
banks. Here

commercial

course,

'

involved in the "net" flow of current savings as against

Uses of Funds

savings and loan associa¬
fire, casualty and marine
insurance
companies,
corporate

banks,

ment
Outlook
for
1957," study
had hoped to issued by the Bank this month.
been added as it has become avail¬ limit the data to
Uses of funds are summarized
long-term bonds
able, so that today 12 sectors are and mortgages, that is, to instru¬ in lines 1 through 7. Line 1, for
covered in detail and three or four ments
which
typically
finance example, shows the increase in

savings-investment study, made annually since its inception in
7

Cfver the

mation

Thursday, May 16, 1957

...

book

rounded

assets

and

do

of- other
not

holders.

made regularly,

*

necessarily add to totals shown.

'

.

/

.

.

Volume 185

ment

Number

policies "and

5638 I1'/. The Commercial and, Financial Chronicle

in

operates

-

sometimes different and sometimes

finance companies
a

use

included

are

as

(2287)

?

Table

which

T

show' the.

these

amounts

institutions

commercial

have

as

during the year to their
holdings of corporate and municipal securities and mortgages;

From

v4

Washington
}'Ahead of the

banks is also included

of

added

since

the major non-bank investinstitutions
do
not
make

ing

instalment loans nor, of

consumer

bank

course,

of

sources

loans,

funds

investing

the

from

institutions

may

be

compared

total

on

line 4

non-bank

line

15—

the

—

sub-

with

in

total

order

deter-

to

mine the share of the increase .in

corporate and municipal securities
and

mortgages taken by non-bank
investing institutions:
T

..

■

.

Life

insurance

have

corporate

bonds

vice

and

obtainable.^

these

However,

funds

well

in

vestments

changes

their

tion.

advance,, their in¬

tend

to

in the

acquired

lag

behind

investment
i

For

situa-

.0™

example,

x,

1956

in

they

record amount of real

a

estate

mortgages, while - at the
time they were sharply reducing their mortgage commitments.
Although the life-comsame

panies

some

limited
mon

years

they

interested

not

Nor do

municipal

than

some

enue

bonds,

has little

com¬

apparently are
equities in- the

in

current market.

chase

received

ago

to purchase

powers

stock,

they

securities,

since

other
rev¬

tax-exemption

value to them.

The chief investment interest of
mutual

savings banks is in mort¬

gages,

but

been

placing

recently, they
have
some funds in cor¬

porate bonds

as

yield differentials

narrowed.

have

Like life compa¬

nies, they do not place much em¬
phasis on state and local govern¬
ment'/ securities

or

and

of their

funds

corporate

small

a

States

Government

Fire,

casualty

niapimx

mnct

th

rvf

-

f

^
l

In inWcJa

J" ^
Und'

pension

d' arei n0t

•

each portion adds to market
in different ways and
bearing on the total invest-

pressures

hag

stocks have become

able.

."•••;••/

State

always

s u r v

i

re-

of

size-

requires

on

i ser y. He
seldom ap-

pears

the

v

before

securities

municipals.

or

and

more

more

funds

received authority to buy
corporate bonds carrying a public

rating of AA
view

of

better.

or

the

However,

pressures

the

on

municipal market in 1956, their
takings of corporate bonds were
curtailed, and it is likely that they
will shift their chief
state

and

interest back

local

government

he

Government Sector

resign.

say

Federal Government may be a net

supplier

a

or

net

tbe investment market, depending
on
the budget position and:purchases

of

securities

accounts for their

of

of funds to

user

the

trust

investment

own

of

he

in the case
the
party

333 P°wer*

„

.

„

,

,

■

.

figure for funds supplied
commercial banks covers all
and

the

to

of tax payers
into action and it is seldom
Congress has had so much

the

outset

I

wondered

investments other than

United States Government securities

like

Truman

and

-

But such could not be true

common

Carlisle

Bargeron

to

man.

The

The

which is good

Demo-

common

man.

if it does make

even

the Democrats inconsistent and
the Administration unhappy,
There are a lot of ways to skin a
cat.

believed,

said, in government spending
bring the good things of life to

the

Chairman of the party on the out- spenders. There

Now, Rayburn

Paul H. Gaither Forms

^^

ment activity

^«
:

.

During
capital
been

this

and

.

recent

dominated

municipal

users

bv

the

period

markets

monev

have

private

after the '56 elections, an advisory

they were the first to turn against

the

and

of funds. Nonbank

investing institutions havp

1ill

bal-

on

i^^
ance, been

sellers of United States

t^otoi116*

securities In order

t2

?

+

investing institutions to the
capital markets, we have netted
Government securities in

our

table: that is, purchases
die
are Iiui H'UU 'eu
not included

summary

direct

a

of funds.

use

has

ever

have

been several such advisory committees
to
try it. Members of

Lfore
Deiore

of

Government

focus

directly on the pressures
operating in the markets. /
The

significance

of

treat-

our

this

and

ana

invest-

in

-ercial

nave

*
How did this all come about?

said be not only did not need the

Neither is.Mr. Butler's advisory

money

committee accomolishing anvthin*

very

eminent citizens

as:Truman

such

but

pennv

not
not

efficiently
eiticientiy

ninchers

in

.

the

it. J-enny pincners in tne
security,

...

.

;

r

..

pa,u
Paul

arp
are

curities

,

engaging in

business

82 Beaver

from

the

to

banks
was

the

$10 3

of

in

1954

Beauchamp, West & Stava
firm

& West

name

of

Beauchamp

115 Broadwav

New York

«*'es^£e^oaf^e'New YoJk

g^ock Exchange, will be changed
three or come up this year with an econ- to Beauchamp, West & Stava ef-

suit.

omy

budget the Democrats would

fective May 1.

NEW ISSUE

$9,000,000
(First installment of

"

Second

excluding Government securities,
we

see

banks

lion

contributed

to private

mands in

1955.

Commercial

only $4.7

and

41/4% Equipment Trust Certificates

bil¬

municinal de¬

■.V,(Non-callable)

1954 but $12.0 billion in

Although the Federal Gov¬

ernment sector has been

excluded

To be dated June

detailed tables and a table
changes in ownershin of such

To

1, 1957.

from our summary table, we do
show- changes in United States
Government securities held for
each class of institution in the

United

changes
States

issue not exceeding $20,700,000)

Equipment Trust of 1957

that the picture

actually reversed.

an

Chesapeake and Ohio Railway

and

in

mature

Issued under the

'

•

'

$600,000 each June 1 from 1958 to 1972.

Philadelphia Plan with

20% cagh equity

on

MATURITIES AND YIELDS

se1958

of

secu-

rities,.although not shown

3.90%

1961

1959

4.00

1962-1963

4.20

1960

holdings

Government

4.10

1964-1972

4.25

4.15%

sepa-

rately in the

summary table, do
enter our analysis of sources and
uses of
investment funds, since

the

funds.
When investing institu¬
tions sell Government securities

for

our pur-

in order to invest in corporates,

the

balance

These Certificates

received by us,

are

offered subject to prior sale, when, as and if issued and

subject to approval of the Interstate Commerce Commission.

they

te

investment

well

as

credit markets. It may
poses

wheel

be regarded
between

banks

as

supply

as

and

to

de-

.

Our

some

measure

of the commercial

contribution
bank

demands

loans

for

Thus there is

also

includes

of

instalment

con-

by sales




'"buted to meet investment demands not only through the flow
Continued on page 35

Eastman Dillon, Union Securities
Stroud & Company

?f.1a"a'ys!s show.s .the f"nds con-

double count-

credit

Drexel & Co.

are reduced. Thus our framework

funds.

investment
some

Salomon Bros. & Hutzler

institutions invest in Government
secunhcs, /Jl'r sources of funds

finance

which

ing: first, total extensions of
sumer

sources

or
mortgages, their
funds are augmented.

Similarly, to the extent that these

mand.

banks'

are included insofar as they
affect the sources and uses of other

municipals

Incorporated

May 16,19S7.

at

JL/.

commercial

investment markets

billion

se¬

To Change Name to

banklXigsSfwUhToan

contribution

a

offices

Street, New York City.

Congress boycotted, it from the doubt that had the Administration-

securities,:

h
H.

Max Bush Opens

The
"

cmirprs
Officers

Max Bush is

Ibe Democrats retorted.

Adlai

and

could
could

but

Stevenson. Democratic leaders of). And there is not the slightest

demands slack, commercial banks
added heavily to their Government portfolios, but in 1955 they
lightened their holdings consider- ably> as loan demands quickened. ;
Government

Boule¬

securities

a

,

look

four members followed

different

Shaker

11900
engage

Oalther Prerident anHTr^nriJS*?ltheJ>. .?re«.
* aT d Treasurer,
™dw?,rd+A- Elsel(~> Jr> Secretary.
Mr- in Ball, £as fIor„m£ly a part~
9a*h*r Burge & Kraus.
ner

as

beginning and all save

under

at

to

h
business.

upon: National sisted on increasing the Adminispaid
employees, tration's budget. For one thing,
They have no constituents and they added a billion dollars to the
they have not been elected at the Air Force budget notwithstanding
polls.
1
r
that Secretary of Defense Wilson
Congress

some
can

vard,

Only last year the Democrats in-

iike

Nothin£?

w°rKea

committee accomplishing anyimn^
Jc,,ri- notwithstanding it is Composed of use

By this

offices

budget,

the?I
mere

/

WOrked

of ouu, SCtuimCS
such securities
as

Administration's

understandably so, but the Democrats took over and are carrying
the ball. The situation has left
Eisenhower out on the limb, he
and the small group around him.

Chairmen

tion of

out

can

committee' which was to share
with the Democratic members of
Congress
the
responsibility for
policy.

considerations rather than invest-

tribution

commercial

now

be no denying
has been a net sunplier of funds side looking in.
Own Investment Go.
this and to see the Democrats in
to
the investment
markets
and
Mr. Butler, however, despite his Congress leading the
economy
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
changes in Government holdings distress is a hardy soul. He had drive is something to behold. The
CLEVELAND, Ohio—Gaither &
have tended to reflect
liauidity to be one to create as he. did, Republicans
started the drive, Co., Inc., has been formed with

(line 16 of the accompanying
table); it measures the total conof

if

believe, sold out to
Never ! again, Adali

Chairman serves at his pleasure and Johnson are throwing that to
9ncl therefore is not subjected to the winds.
the .harassments that befa11 the
At that, it has been the party of

Recently, the Federal Government

Thus,

,

Sector

The

loans

At

Stevenson

cratic party had always

always has the

The

comment.

The

President

curities is also included.

obligations.
Commercial Banking

organizations

sprung

the

put

after the President's speech of
the
enemy.
Tuesday, and his less formal redeclaimed could the Democrats go cent utterances. It looks like a
before the country as the friend reduced budget is in the offing,

Adlai- like

being
if

and

Truman

such '"liberals"

press

without
asked

special

is

have

an

business

maybe the Administration had not
planned it this way. It was difficult to believe anyone could have
been so devious or so clever. Yet
the Democratic leadership in Con- -the statements of Secretary of the
gress, namely Speaker Sam Ray- Treasury
Humphrey
and
the
burn and Senate Leader Lyndon President's acquiescence in them
Johnson, had broken down or as give some basis to my theory,

v e s

shrank to $4.5 billion in 1955.' By

V..

and

1950,

Messrs.

m

The Federal Government sector

however,

Since

to

other

and

publicly bemoaned the fight that
the.'-Democrats
in Congress are
making to cut the budget. They
cited this as an example of how

intends.to
The Federal

chiefly in United States Government

served

a laughable light. The
committee met here recently and

an

solely

ment situation,

local government retirement funds formerly invested

by

is

,

a

Counting

bonds, although in
their acquisitions

common

Commerce

-

cent, years

The

the

felt that this duplication might
be a shortcoming.. However, even
though-the "double-counted" financing may be for the same end

in-

TnlCiPnS

to

for

havte-Tn

^j£X3£

in

loans

securities

marine

budget coming from him had

effect of shock. The U. S. Chamber

that

secu¬

Now''ho™ T/

stock

mbn

and

companies

could

of

has

wanted

heat applied to it.

Also,

unhappy- one but
purpose of purchasing
impression
that
securities you - get
the
are counted as a use of funds, as. Democratic
are the securities for which the Chairman,
loan is made.
At one time we Paul Butler
.

ment of United States Government

surance

it

But

National Chairman

a

Eisenhower-had

economy budget this year he
not have pursued it better
he
did.
The
$71.8 billion

an

and

The lot of

ap&

it

succeeded.

than

By CARLISLE BARGERON

„

companies

portion

rities.

*

If Mr.

have

bank credit.

in

mortgages, the
balance being employed to build
liquidity through acquisition of
United

mortgage

:

increase

to

probably

which is financed by commercial of the opposition political party party in

treatment

tions invest all but

commercial

pur¬

higher-yielding

or no

tutions

since

commit

companies

in

versa,

according to where the best yields
are

funds

bank loans (line 6). Another case
double counting is. found in I
that portion of real estate mortgages acquired by investing insti-

use,

.

companies

relatively flexible investment policies, shifting from mortgages to

of

use

a

sought

would

overlapping sepmrients'of, the capl- Amentcredi t'*and that p.6t tal markets; The: summary data floii:financed
by borrowing frorfr
in

have

-

'

of funds in consumer instal-

15

& Co.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle
16

.

.

Thursday, May 16, 1957

.

(2288)

decisive, however.. Gen¬

was

Connecticut Brevities

eral Motors after

THE MARKET.
Industrial shares this week

seen

the

to

more

once

500 level not

AND YOU

.

WALLACE STREETE

By

returned

.

since early

makers of missile fuels,

such

Liquid Carbonic. For that

as

in

matter, Olin's participation

but instead of high-energy fuels was in large
chasing away all the gloom, part responsible for its sud¬
it merely served to increase den appearance in the lime¬

September

light.

caution.

For one, the

big disappoint¬

Bosch

xAmerican
able

was

also

outperform the gen¬
to come to the fore when thp eral market, in part, because
industrial average broke of its work in guidance sys¬
through to a new high for the tems for missiles. In fact, a
year; The feeling is somewhat separate division was set up
ment

that the rails failed

was

general that it will take the
support of the rails for the

to

for such work less than a year

ago. The division, still facing
developmental costs, admit¬
anywhere near testing the all- tedly will not! loom impor¬
time peak of 521 posted 13 tantly in earnings this year
but could grow to important
months ago.
stature next year and after.

industrial

to

average

come

Skepticism lAccompanies

For

another,

business

the

In

Market Rise

other

over-all

the

picture is hardly one

that warrants any new

record

fuel

Bosch's

meantime,

bright hope is gasoline
injection which already

is available

models arid

limited current

on

seems

assured of

having disappeared frora the "sug¬
gested" list for a bit as other
companies nudged into its
large share of. the market,
was
once
again in guarded
favor. The thinking was that
General Motors, which cele¬
brates its golden anniversary
next year, could hardly let
the celebration go by without
a
vigorous attempt to win
back its commanding share
of the

with the

market

new

models.

Pullman—Also

For

Market

a

Sleeper

figures compiled by the U. S. De¬

The

partment of Commerce. The fig¬

m a r

k

e

t

play in

m a n y

months but currently is avail¬

able substantially below last
year's peak and a dividend
yield of over 6%, there is
Pullman

which

has

shake off, in the
the

public mind,

that

notion

tied

is

it

cyclical rail¬
road car business. Actually,
the Pullman of today is far
from being a romantic entity,
the

strictly "to

highest of any state in the coun¬
with

has

but

achieved

sta¬

new

a

a

is to investigate the feasibility of

capita personal

per

prices

on aver¬

income of $2,513.

producing other than cold-rolled
carbon steel strap for springs at
the Wallace Barnes Steel Division

During the year 1957 The Stan¬

in

Forestville.

still
level
with

level, the market

20%

some

which

it

under
could

speculative

the

reach

enthusiasm

rampant, and about the

margin

was

same

what might be

over

said to be the attractive

buy¬

ing level.

its

rockets, missiles and profield

of

with

a

unique unit.
in

on

its

General

work,

Aerojet's

own

results

for

period last

the

year

some

Apart from its participation
Tire

Missile Interest

the

actors

the

similar

and
nuclear re¬
projections indicate that
small
and they might approach the 1949
record this year. The stock

pellants, is also busily forging
into

above

is

facing

still

is

far

closer

than its historic

its

to

low

high.

plant expansion and
improvements. A large part of this
will be spent to expand produc¬
tion of steel strapping. A new

$6,000,000

on

is

Scovill

ford

to house a mill, largely for
production of tubing. The plant is

and

located

is purchasing
equipment to enable it

Iona

■

TORONTO,

has.

Hartford

Canada—James G.
Strathy, Dominion Securities
Corporation,
has
been
elected

K.

re¬

electric mixer
plant contain¬
ing 23,000 square feet of floor
space and located in Manchester.
division

to

a

The present

mixers

Chairman

will

Exchange,

Hammond.

Other

an

New

High for

a

New

of

more

companies participating in
phases of the field.

portant items in new cars.

various

For the
their
work

large plane makers,
Auto
participation in missile showed
has

not

offered

much

new

Motors Indecisive

issues

Vice

little

signs

of

any

spirited market action. Sales

incentive, mostly because have been
ambling along
they are facing a shrinking of without
calling for much
their plane orders while their
market
elation.
The
issues
missile

loomed
take up

There

work

has

not

yet

important enough to
the slack.
was

much interest in




were

fairly buoyant with

an

occasional easiness when tem¬
porary

trims

are

made in

car

production. Little about them

with

ment

as

now

industrial

and material

trucks

as

J.

U.

a

some

for

a

moderate

dividend increase this year.

article

views
do

not

Mraihy

Gaird-

R.

Also members of

Treasurer.

the Board of Governors

D. S.

are

Beaty; S. K. Bongard, Bongard
& Company; F. O. Evans, McLeod,
Young, Weir & Co.; E. B. Kernaghan, Thomson Kernaghan &
Co., Ltd.; Mr. Osier and Marshal
Stearns, T. A. Richardson & Co.

Raymond Dragat With
Walston & Co., Inc.
HAPfTFORD, Conn.

—

Walston

&

Co., Inc., members of the New
York Stock Exchange, announced
that

Raymond H. Dragat has be¬
with

associated

come

firm

the

as

registered representative in the

a

Hartford, Conn., branch office. 111
Street.
Mr.
Dragat is a

Pearl

member of the Bar Association of

State

the

former

is

a

Connecticut

of

Hartford

and

a

He

Alderman.

graduate of Yale College and

Yale Law

by

an

School.

in¬

Asa V. Wilder With

Harris, Upham & Co.
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

2,000
second.

compare
one

SAN

#

Asa

V.

FRANCISCO,
Wilder

ciated with
232

was

Calif.—

has become

asso¬

Harris, Upham & Co.,

Montgomery

Wilder

will be the first
research and de¬

Street.

formerly

a

Mr.

partner in

Hooker & Fay.

M

%•: Primary

Markets in

f *

1

expressed

in

this

necessarily at any
time coincide with. those of the
"Chronicle/'
They are presented
as those of the author
only.]

CHAS.W. SCRAKTON& CO.
Members New York Stock

Exchange

CONNECTICUT

of its followers it is

candidate

[The

new

K.

G.
ner,

automatic

pinsetters for bowling alleys.
To

a

D.

occu¬

handling equip¬

well

in

step

Eric

J. H.
Crang & Co.,
Secretary; and
Scott,

plans to establish a new re¬

This

Chair¬

-

man;

search center at its Bristol head¬

quarters.

H.

Burgess & Co.,

The Associated Spring Corpora¬
tion

e y,

a

,

highs and is

pied

themselves

Ht

i1

Charles

capacity of the proposed

*

Diversifier

were

C. P. L

system is illustrated by its ability
or

officers

elected

It will be the

installation

add, subtract

S.

Osier, Osier &

company

tem. The

Stock

Gordon

expanded

be

the

of

succeeding

and only the
third installation of a Bizmac sys¬
surance

Gov¬

of

Toronto

world, will require
25,000 and 30,000 square

such

first

Board

ernors

the

of floor space.

feet

the

capacity exceeds 3,000

plant

between

to

tire field this
sustained interest replacement
Otis Elevator, once re¬
was
pretty much concentrated year and is preparing for garded as a cyclical entity in
in the missile field with the mass production of the new
tune with commercial build¬
high hopes ranging from one style rubber "springs" that ing activity, was a quiet addi¬
are
to the other of the
expected to become im¬ tion to this week's lists of
long list
The

in

of

new

day and it is anticipated

a

the

tem

200

Elects New Officers

,

its

moved

cently

that

is

and

about

Toronto Stock Exch.

Manufacturing Com¬

West

of

pany

site

acre

employ

cold

plant additions.
The

93

a

to

persons.

rolled steel, largely
for use in the company's produc¬
tion of steel strapping. In the year
1956 about $4,090,000 was spent on
quality

on

expected

ekpand its production of high

to

Manufacturing Company

has begun construction on a 275,000 square foot plant at New Mil-

Division

Steel

the

construction

under

five-digit numbers in

expected large increase in the

;

ley Works expects to spend about

.

the 500

supplement

existing research facilities of
Barnes-Gibson-Raymond Di¬
at
Plymouth, Mich. One
purpose of the proposed program

growing rapidly with the new
bility ranging from the Kel¬ by about 20,000 additional square
age.
Dividends i have been models. By direct injection,
feet of floor space
in the near
logg division that "does engiwell-maintained in the great¬ the complicated carburetor is
future. The introduction of sev¬
n e e r i n
g and construction eral new electric
appliances is
er bulk of issues but increases
eliminated,
efficiency
work for the oil industry to scheduled for this
year.
haven't been especially nu¬ enhanced, and power in¬
$
*
highway trailers. Moreover,
merous.
So market strength creases provided. Thompson
the railroad car business, par¬
The International Silver Com¬
Products thought well enough
merely serves to reduce yields
ticularly in freight cars, is pany is in the process of moving
and bring stocks back in com¬ of this product to obtain a
its silver plate holloware and cer¬
having a bit of a boom cur¬ tain administrative
departments
petition with other forms of license to work with Bosch on
rently even on top of last to a new building located midway
investment, including bonds. its development.
year's large growth in this between Meriden and WallingOlin
Mathieson,
for
in¬ A Return to the Quality Lists
portion of the business. The ford. The move to the new $6 mil¬
lion building is expected to be
stance, was able to spurt into
General Tire was back in a freight car shortage has been
completed
by
September.
The
the spotlight this week. The
routine rut this week after little alleviated by the large machinery and equipment to be
company has maintained a $2
deliveries of last year and in moved have been located on State
the
commotion
in
consort
rate throughout its rapid ex¬
Street in Meriden in various old
circles
will
reach
a
with its subsidiary, Aerojet, some
pansion of recent years and,
"crisis" when harvest time is buildings, some of which date
recently. With the speculative
back 100 years or more. These old
with more
capital expense
buildings will be torn down to
over,
General again at hand.
still ahead, is hardly listed on play
Coca-Cola is an issue in a provide room for a 400 car park¬
showed on lists of quality is¬
any
lists of candidates for
sues available for capital ap¬
neglected field that seems to ing lot to be established by the
Meriden Parking Authority.
higher payment. Yet in the
preciation. Aerojet currently have definitely made its turn¬
*
*
«
varying optimism of the last
is contributing about a third ing point after the stock had
The Travelers Insurance Com¬
year and a half, the stock
to General's over-all sales but fallen from 200 in 1946 to be¬
pany,! which recently completed a
ranged from about 65 down
isn't overly important in aid¬ low 100 this year as rising large hew office building in Hart¬
to 42 about a month ago and
ford and also purchased from the
costs squeezed profits. Annual
ing the profits reports yet be¬
Aetna
Insurance
Company
its
up
to 52 this week. This
cause
of its own heavy ex¬ earnings expanded moderate¬ main office building, which is
hardly reflects any dividend
penditures for expansion and ly each year since 1954 and adjacent to Travelers buildings,
expectations.
stockholders
recently were has announced that it plans to in¬
development. It is almost cer¬
stall an RCA Bizmac electronic
The more balanced view,
tain to become an important told that April sales set a
business system early in 1958. The
record. Earnings for the first
ajs several of the market spec¬
installation, which
will be the
earnings contributor in time.
tators put it, is that around
The subsidiary, in addition to quarter were comfortably largest electronic computing sys¬
levels in stock

products.

new

will

vision

try, being exceeded only by Del¬
aware

center

new

the

to

yet

develop

the

the second

for Connecticut is

ure

additional
a

improve its present line of prod¬
ucts and to

1955 was $2,499 according to

vision

issue that hasn't had

an

velopment program designated to

capita personal income

of residents of Connecticut for the
year

plant for the Steel Strapping Di¬

.

.

The per

New Haven

SECURITIES
<

-

.«

T-j"JUvy/

New York

Hartford

—

—

REctor 2-9377

JAckson

7-2669

Teletype NH 194

Volume

185

Number

5638

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Some Present Day Thoughts
Oi a Bank Lending Officer
By J. P. DREIBELBIS*
Senior Vice-President, Bankers Trust Co.

New York

City

farther

go

movement.

must

we

avoid

Not

ing

comprehensive

study

From

points of view, the

some

past 2V2 years have been difficult
for

years

it

is

tomed

bank

lending

made

strange and

a

sort

unaccus¬

of

most, of

Our

distribute,

t

ability,

From

a

seem¬

P.

J.

This

and

period for a good
Part of our difficulty,

conditions

Reserve

when

finding

was

it necessary to restrict the volume
available to the bank¬

ing system. And this combination
of vigorous demand for credit and
a
limited supply of reserves put
the bank lending officers in the

is

determining which
profitable and

are

not

are

encourages
loan portfolio

our

view to

a

it

that

and

whether

we

off

ones

lavorable

in

books

our

economic

a

and

that

plied

skillfully
lent judgment.
Impact

of

has

it

been

with

and

Credit

ap¬

excel¬

Restraint

It is a fact, of course, that a pol¬
icy of credit restraint bits hardest
at the top of a boom. That is the

time

when

its

Some

As

all

we

credit

business

confidence

rosiest, when profit

has

universal

acclaim.
have

against
are

not

A

been

with

met

number

of

levelled

policy among which
penalizes the small bor¬
to the benefit of the large
the

that it

rower

is

oppor¬

boom

ana

which

can

trouble for the economy la¬

ter on,

but also from the point of
of the loan portfolios of the

commercial

banks.

When

mate¬

rials and manpower are scarce and

fully utilized, easy
credit would only add to inflation¬
ary
pressures.
We have had
enough inflationary pressures dur¬
ing the past two years despite a
restrictive credit policy; I shudder
to think what might have devel¬
oped
had the Federal Reserve
been liberal in providing bank re¬
are

being

serves.

The

straint

has

into

policy
helped

of

credit

channel

productive

related to the
*An
the

address

City,

N.

and

essential

re¬

bank

purposes

that

bankers

in

help to

promote public understanding and
foster public support of the Fed¬
eral Reserve in its efforts to pro¬
mote sustainable economic growth
with a minimum in instability and

minimum

of

inflation

a

subject that should

size

medium

in

increase
end of
tomers

to

their

the

and

loans

smart

the

since

1954 shows that their cus¬
have not been

credit.

bank

It

its,

have

we

obligation to

an

denied

ac¬

would

a

be

contro¬

versial point.
further

A

icy

of

more

criticism, that

a

pol¬

credit restraint may bear
heavily upon borrowers of

junior credit standing than upon
prime credit risks probably has
some
validity. I would go even
further and say that I hope it has,
I have already suggested that one
of the dangers in a boom is that
credit standards may be relaxed—
with

undesirable

like
of

to

mention

the

policy

which

is

of

not

third

a

seem

which, it does

to

me,

of

a

entire professional
number of our

vast




but

essarily increased the cost of

car¬

rying the public debt and, as to
banks, sinmplv meant more and
excessive earnings. I think we all
know the right answer, but I won¬
der

sometimes

if

tionary climate such
vailed

has

as

viewed

too

I believe
an
infla¬

the past 21/?

over

government,

not

are

we

timid in expounding it.
the truth to be that in

pre¬

years,

either

no

from

responsibilities for sound
and the public welfare or

from

its

costs for

own

services purchased in

ket,

afford

can

am

and

sure

money

free

a

"easy"

"low" interest rates.
I

goods and

Of

that

mar¬

monev

make it

possible to stay longer and

or

thing

one

is

that

the

saved on the dollars bor¬
an "easv" market would

rowed in

have
it

far

been

offset

in¬

the

bv

numbers of dollars which

creased

would

have

had

to

borrow

to

the increased cost of the goods

purchased.

Beyond this, however, inflation
poses direct and difficult problems
for

bank

fect

to

the

sion of

of

have

be

rate

relief

is

dis¬

more

favorable

as

been

during

the

great moment. But I still believe
this is a good time to take stock of

they

as

past

1xk

where

we stand, to examine our
policies and practices with critical

years. Let me add that while bank

earnings look good in comparison
with

the

record

the

ago,

rate

of

vested capital
a

liberal

face the

of

is,
I

few

a

earnings

care, and

years

today, not

even

suggest that

nomic climate.

we

necessity of using all

our

one.

I

is

we

managements;

even

the

it,

one

earn¬

difficult, to be

more

BIyth Adds

to

Staff

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SAN
E.

FRANCISCO, Calif.—John
Cook, Jr. is now connected

with BIyth & Co., Inc., Russ Bldg.

pertinence to
namely, that

Form Buffalo Ventures
BUFFALO, N. Y.—Buffalo Ven¬
tures, Inc. has been formed with
offices at 810 Abbott Road to

activity, in the demand for

gage

in

a

securities business.

Yes, But....!

of

rmeds

the

whole

and thus to the

exoan-

loan accounts.

At first

our

look favorable to

may

banks.

But

it

is

not

an

un¬

mixed blessing.
Forced to Sell Governments

result

is

of

the

serves

to

As

result,

a

the

inflationary

that the Federal Re¬

has found it

necessary

commercial

banks

forced to make

room

to be
re¬

banks.

have

rabidly

and declining

rising

nation

and

of the pro¬

that have been included
law.

It is

prediction

a

extend, when you

make the first estimates, some
more

than

in the

a

year

and

half

a

future, and these

sums

stupendous.
it would be odd, I
should think, if every—if the

are

"Now,

first guesses, or

the first esti¬
how care¬
Pres. Lisenuuwer
fully we arranged them, we
send to the Congress, would
prove to be exactly accurate for the next 18 months.
mates,

no

matter

"Now, in their prying into all of the business of
think it would be

these various activities, I should

if occasionally they [Congressional ex¬
perts] didn't find some savings. But I have told
you
also that you cannot reduce this budget
markedly except by cutting programs, either pro¬
grams of services that the United States people,
operating through the Congress, have stated that
they wanted the Federal Government to perform,
or
you must go into the great programs that are
designed for the protection of this country and for
the waging of peace in the world." — President
strange

Eisenhower.

been

loans

These

raoid

decline in the ratio of bank capi¬
tal to risk assets. I should like to

"programs

of services"

are

fact the road blocks that limit if they

certainly in
do not

pro¬

hibit reduction in Federal outlays.

holdings of Govern¬
a

the

that has ito

for loans by

disposing of Government securi¬
ties, generally at a loss. This com¬
of

"Now, I have explained this budget time and
again. We have been perfectly honest about it.
Every item in a budget is, after all, in a sense, a
prediction of what will be needed to carry out the
necessities of government and
grams
in the

But

is of
to

are

they untouchable? Of course not—that

common

govern.

sense

on

courageous

en¬

shall continue to have fluctua¬

of

of

side when and if
sentiment becomes less ebullient.

gage in economic forecasting, and
I propose to keep that promise.

bank

see

cautious side when everyone else
seems most optimistic; and, what

pace.

promised that I would not

As I

the obligations of a lending officer
is to be just a little bit on the

energies in efforts to increase the

ings keep

to ask ourselves whether

loan portfolio is in position to
withstand a less favorable- eco¬
our

in¬

on

productivity of capital invested in
commercial banking. The commer¬
cial banks will have to grow with
the economy and be in position to
meet the growing credit needs of
an
expanding economy. And this

ef¬

the

past
has been to add greatly

blush, this
the

inflation

credit

economy,

One

managements.

the

of

two years

ments, has contributed to

1957.

interest

always

restraint and the resulting
higher interest rates have unnec¬

fairly niggardly in providing

that covers the

no

even

some¬

lending, enjoyed so long a period
of time with so few losses as has
loss experience

and

-credit

consequences

to this point; a pe¬

favorable

more

turbing is the prospect that loan

comes from very unexpected
quarters—that is the charge that

serve

case

are

they have * been in many
years; business sentiment, while
perhaps not as optimistic as it was
some months ago, is still
optimis¬
tic; and, more particularly, credit

times

pressure

favorable

rates

than

lending officers. l am making no
predictions, and assuredly no pre¬
dictions of impending problems of
trends will not

What is

ness

itself

in

banking system, in its commercial

the

in sight.

restraint

credit

new

commercial banks. Seldom has the

of

interest

tions in aggregate levels of busi¬

One

been

satisfactory to
lending officers; loans and busi¬
ness activity are at record
levels;

this is a subject which re¬
quires careful study by bank man¬
agements. For surely if inflation
continues, loan demand will con¬
tinue, capital ratios will shrink

criticism

quarters that we should so handle
our credits on the "upside" as
to

11,

accom¬

inflationary movement
of the price level. Here I would

Mr. Dreibelbis before
Bankers
Association,

May

use

any

alike for the economy and for the

riod

ment that is quite

clear

conclusion that is of

of bank deposits that

panies

and services

assuredly

seems

and

formation could be made available

is

questions. It also

more

Without posing as a seer, however,
I suggest that there is one general

pay

what

assets. But, it seems clear that the
trends of recent years cannot con¬
tinue without raising more and

every effort to prevent the con¬
fiscation of the value of the dollar

helpful if in some way some
comprehensive and reliable in¬
on

ratio of capital funds to risk

mum

commer¬

bankers from many points of
view. As custodians of the depos¬

its

and

loans, in credit policy, in interest
rates, in business profits, and in
prices of all manner of tangibles
and intangibles. For 2Vz years we
have been living in an environ¬

gen¬

sound mini¬

they cannot do unless their

Inflation is

production and dis¬

J.,

defla¬

or

tion.

bination

Pennsylvania

Atlantic

when, how

what

lending officers. I would think it
to be acceptable philosophy in all

by

like

economy

money

experience is probably
typical of most banks. The fact is,
of course, that literally thousands
of
banks
in
the
country have
nothing but borrowers of small
our

career

credit

goal,

only if the central

vigorous

a

determine

to

that

most

stand¬
ing begin to take on some of the
aura of prime credits. Yet, this is
the very time when caution and
restraint
are
most
needed, not
only in an effort to curb the ex¬
cesses that frequently
develop in

view

this

ours, perhaps the most difficult
problem the central bank faces is

conversations with lots of bankers,

borrowers of junior credit

cause

collec¬

our

cial

know, the policy of

criticisms

cess

business

do so

can

policy. In

climate.

Criticisms

restraint

a

and

in

achieve

be close to the hearts of

tunities look their best, and when

a

to

bank has the power and the free¬
to follow a flexible credit

generally

corporation, and that it bears most
heavily upon borrowers of junior
middle. All of us have had to turn credit standing and leaves rela¬
down loans that appeared to meet tively untouched the prime bor¬
the test of creditworthiness, and rower
with
established
banking
sometimes to forego establishing relationships.
These are serious
new relationships that we believed
criticisms
and
I
think
we,
as
would be of continuing advantage bankers, should face up to them.
to our institutions. These are not 1
cannot speak for
the banking
easy decisions for lending officers system, but I can say that in our
and bank managements to make, own operation the small borrow¬
yet I think it can be said to the ers have not been discriminated
credit of the banking fraternity, against, we have not put arbitrary
despite the problems posed by the ceilings on our branch lending op ¬
policy of credit restraint, bankers erations that deal with smaller
have supported the policy of the businesses; and, what is equally
Federal
Reserve.
I
think
most important, we have turned down
bankers share my belief that tho lots of applications for large loans.
policy of credit restraint was nec¬ It is my impression, based upon
essary

contribution

efforts

dom

a

under

reserves

boom

might better get the unprofitable

a

Federal

is

examine

which

many years.
of course, is that this tremendous
demand for credit developed at a

time

business

a

relationships

Dreibelbis

have been in this position

long

so

the

result

to

with

in¬

first

we

tive

evaluation of credit risks. An¬

our

us

the

great

critical in

other

time

point of

but it

in

know what is

men,

degree to restrain the ex¬
credit point of view. With am¬
pansion of credit in a boom. This
ple outlets for our funds we tend
is the reason why I believe it is
to be more careful and

time when the

satiable.

speculation.

economic

do I

or that it can prevent
further, and more banks will find
business upturn from gen¬ it necessary to add to their
capital losses have remained low. This
erating excesses or eliminate every either by
reducing dividends or, comes pretty close to being a Uto¬
sag in business activity. We have more
probably, by selling stock.
pia for lending officers, or so it
to expect some
alternating periods
Finally, all of us are fully aware would seem.
of expansion and contraction in
of the impact of
rising costs and
the economy; our problem is to
Need for Caution '
salaries, also by-products of in¬
try to even out the swings and
I have the
feeling* without be¬
flation, upon our operating costs.
prevent the big booms and the big
Despite mechanization, automation ing able to document- it, that con¬
busts that have troubled us in the
ditions may not always be so fa¬
and electronification, our costs
past.
Credit policy can make a
vorable or so free of trouble for
continue to rise

so

credit, at

was

services,

financing of

or

not

am

erally concerned at this trend, nor

that

a

demand for

ingly

and

the

salutary. For one thing, it gives
us an impetus to look more care¬
fully at our loan applications from

bank

loans

goods

from

broad

a

restraint

o

our

com¬

modity,

of

away

point of view of the
a loan account, al¬
so, I believe that a policy of credit

ited supply of
scarce

tribution
and

management of

lim¬

a

on

From

us.

problem

the best of

at

inevitable

make it clear that I

every

view, this is all to the good.

■

has been to

of

the

general credit policy is a perfect
applied by all-know¬

even

officers,! deals, acquisitions,

difficulty for

the

we

I would not want to suggest that

this; agrees credit
for junior credit borrow¬
ers; and answers the charge that credit restraint has increased
the public debt's cost and produced excessive
earnings.
a

standards should not be relaxed,

for

if

mechanism

see

is

that

Perfect Mechanism

a

of the present

a

"downside"

any

follows

temptation toward a downgrading
in lending standards in a period
of prosperity.

satisfactory environment, difficulties and criticisms con¬
fronting bank lending officers in the past 2y2 years are sifted
by Mr. Dreibelbis in looking at credit problems and questions

but

on

It

interested in promoting sound
and sustainable economic growth,

are

The

and near future. The noted banker doubts small
borrowers have been discriminated against, but would like to

17

(2289)

and

American

traditions

are

en¬

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

18

.

.

.

Thursday, May 16, 1957

(2290)

non

Summer Course on

Lee, Jr., American

change.

,

Quoted

Capital Formation
sixth
annual summer
the Economics of Cap¬

its
on

course

Formation, dealing with the
nature and operation of securities

ton &

analysis. The
in New

York.

er,

Philipp H. Lohman. The
will give graduate or un¬

dergraduate credit of six semester
hours.

H.

Growth

Formation

Rails—

the

Hayden,

& Co.

Rating—Edmund L. Voge-

—

ing

Carl H.

Liability Composition—Charles A.

Hutzler.

Agemian, Chase Manhattan Bank.

Corporate

and

Growth

Government

vestment

Oberg,

Steel

Browne, Kaiser Industries

Corp.

National

Investment

—

Harold S.

of

Association

Factors

the

in

An¬

alysis of Public Utility Securities
—Theron W. Locke, Goodbody &

—
Paul B. Harman, Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane.

Evaluation of

an

Oil Company—

McGinty, Moody's In¬
vestors Service and Participation
in Canada's Growth through In¬
vestment in Canadian Securities.
Economic
Growth
in
Canada
Thomas

E.

Since 1939—James R. Clarke, Do¬
minion Securities

Co.

Companies.

Jr., Bache & Co.

Evaluation of the Paper Indus¬

Field includ¬

Analysis of Its Assets and

Important

Importance of In¬

Companies

an

gan,

Corporation.

$105 for the six
Registration fee
for all students not previously en¬
rolled at the University of Ver¬
for non-residents,

hours.

semester

A $50 deposit will be

$10.

mont,

required by June 1.
Rooms

available

are

the

at

Students who plan

Hotel Latham.

stay at the hotel must pay the
University of Vermont $84 for
one-half a double room with bath,
to

nights

40

Single

questions about:

Lockheed Management answers your

$2.00 plus 5% city
16
to July
26.

at

June

from

tax

available

are

rooms

at a

higher rate. Tuition and room fee
must be paid to the University by
June

14.

Lockheed's Missile Business

Subjects included in the course
are:

Role

of

Process

in

Industry

Financial

of

Formation—

Capital

Philipp H. Lohman.
Fi¬

Recent Trends in Corporate

F. Power, East¬

nancing— John
Co.'

&

Securities

Union

Dillon,

man

...

Venture
James T.

Investment—
Hill, Jr., William A. M.
Capital

Burden & Co.

*

Economic Outlook

—

Harold,X.

Schreder, Distributors Group, Inc.
New York Stock Exchange and
the

Economy—Edward

American

Vice-President

C. Gray, Executive

1*

How much missile business is

Lockheed doing?

York

Stock

Organization

Exchange:

H.

Member

Its

and

Firms—John

Its

New

Schwieger,

York Stock Exchange.
Role

—Edward

&

Co., Inc.
Atomic

for

Systems Division, which

began functioning as a separate division

in

multiplied its sales seven times

Banker

Blyth

Glassmeyer,

Outlook

Lockheed's Missile

late 1953, has

Investment

the

of

Energy—

Paul F. Genachte, Chase Manhat¬
tan Bank.

Floor Procedure and Round-Lot

in the past two years.

Sales in 1956 were $53

million; current backlog is in excess of $36 mil¬

another $50 million is in final nego¬

lion ; and

tiation. Sales forecast for 1957 : $75

million.

son,

Exchange—Robert J. JacobBenjamin Jacobson & Sons.

Odd-Lot

York

Trading

New

the

on

York Stock

Exchange—Phillip L.
West, New York Stock Exchange.
Put and Call Options—Herbert
Stock

M.

2.

What is Lockheed investing in new

Market

Loeb,

E.

Outlook—Gerald

F.

Hutton

Com¬

&

missile

facilities?
During 1955-56 Lockheed's Missile Systems
Division
and

quadrupled its work force to 5,000,

more

than doubled the space

occupied by

equipment, shops and

offices. By the end of 1957

this division will be

operating $30 million worth of facilities and

pany.

Analysis of the Technical Action
of the Stock Market—Edmund W.

Tabell, Walston & Co., Inc.

Financing
Stockholder

Company

Relations of

John

—

American

J.

Telephone

a

and

Listed

Scanlon,
and

Tele¬

of

the

rare

materials, rock¬

automatic data reduction, and outer space

theory and its applications.
For

security

reasons,

15 contracts

can

only 3 of the Division's

be disclosed: One is the

Polaris, the U.S. Navy's intermediate-range

launched

sonic ramjet test

California.

More than a third of its 905,000 square
space now

in

use or

feet of

under construction is for

missiles which can be

parachute after each flight, un¬

like most missiles,

and re-used—thus saving

the Air Force $350,000 on every

flight. Third

the X-17 three-stage rockets,

which weigh

are

six tons and

are as

tall

as a

four-story build¬

ing. The X-17's mission : to obtain important
data about the

re-entry of long-range ballistic

missiles into the earth's atmosphere from
space.

It is

a

outer

key link in our nation's ballistic

missiles program

(which includes the Atlas,

Titan, Thor and Lockheed's own Polaris).

manufacturing, ideally suited to large volume

graph Company.
Role

equipment at its three present locations—Palo
Alto, Sunnyvale, and Van Nuys,

Philosophy

and

etry, electronics, human capacities, high-speed

recovered by

its laboratories, test

Filer, Filer, Schmidt & Co.

ultrasonic aerodynamics,

new

from submarines. Second are the X-7 super¬

Stock

Exchange — Stuart
Scott, Jr., Carlisle & Jacquelin.
Listing of Securities on the New

problems,

Fleet Ballistic Missile—which can be

Trading on the New York Stock
Exchange—David Scott Foster.
Specialist on the New York
Stock

altitude research,
heat

of the New York Stock Exchange.
New

Securities

and

Ex¬

change Commission in the Capital

missile production.

4.

How does Lockheed's

position in the missiles

Formation Process—James C. Sar¬

field compare

Commissioner of the Secu¬
rities and Exchange Commission.
gent,

Stock

Ticker

and

Quotations—

3*

What contracts does Lockheed

presently have

Philipp H. Lohman.
Economic

of

the

American

•—John
Stock

and

Social

Functions

Stock

Exchange

J.

Sheehan,
Exchange.

Listing
American

-

American

of
Securities
on
the
Stock Exchange—Mar¬

tin J. Keena, American Stock Ex¬

change,
Floor

Procedures

Bellone,

American

—

Arthur

Stock

A.

Ex¬

change.
Outside

Supervision




—

H.

Ver¬

In 1956,

the

Lockheed Missile Systems Division
and engineers are

with other airframe manufacturers?

after only 3 years as a separate divi¬

sion, Lockheed Missile Division sales exceeded

in the missiles field?

missile

Indus¬

try

Position of the Chase Manhattan

Bond Market—
Jonas H. Ottens, Salomon Bros. &
The

Donald

Stone

Bank in the Banking

Securities
Registrations should be filed
and the Money Market—Lawrence
with Dr. Philipp H. Lohman, 147
G. Ritter, Federal Reserve Bank
Waterman Building, University of
of New York.
Vermont, Burlington, Vt. Tuition
for residents of Vermont is $60;
S.

for

Bretey,

lius, Moody's Investors Service.

Madden, Federal Reserve Bank.
U.

Outlook
R.

Federal

Reserve Bank.

Policy

and

The Chase Manhattan Bank.

Bond

the Credit

Olsen,

the

Auto Industry—Charles N. Mor¬
The
Pierre

Federal Reserve and

of

tion.

Importance of Re¬

Market—Leif

Evaluation

Relation to Investment try—Philip E. Albrecht, Merrill
Vicinus, Wall Street
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane.
Management Corporation.
Organization and Outlook for
Role of the Analyst in the Se¬
Kaiser
Industries
Corporation—

tirement Funds—C. Jerome Web¬

It will be di¬

Planning and Its Tax As¬

curities
I nd ustry — Lloyd
S.
William R. Coughtry, The Lehman Corpora¬

—

Cowie.

the

and

Banks

Companies

Electronics—Harry M.

Sibley, International Business Ma¬
chines Corporation.

in

Direct Placements with Life In¬

Philipp H.

surance

Commercial

IBM and

Corporate

J. Bryson Aird, Chase

—William W.

Money Market—H. C. Brewer, Jr.,
National City Bank of New

rected by
course

—

Estate

pects

First

joint project of the University of
Vermont and the New York Fi¬
nancial Community.

of the United States.

Market

Lohman.

June 17 to July 26 as a

York City

G. A. Sax-

Co., Inc.

Money

be presented

will

course

-

-

Markets—Carl Stolle,

—

Manhattan Bank.

loy, The First Boston Corporation.
Investing
for
Life Insurance
Companies — William C. Cowie,
Equitable Life Assurance Society

Walk¬

National Quotation Bureau.
Over
the
Counter Securities

ital

markets and security

Over-

the

er,

University of Vermont will

The

hold

in

Markets

the-Counter Markets—L. E.

Trustee

Taylor, Chase Manhattan Bank.
Revenue Bonds—Albert F. Mil-

the

of

Functions

Municipal Securities—Harold C.

Stock Ex¬

/

scientists

Department of Defense's entire expendi¬

tures for missiles

just six

years ago.

engaged in 15 separate

projects—involving research and

missile

major contractor on one of the nation's 4

physics, high-

significant long-range missiles of the future.

development in 40 areas of advanced
technology, including : nuclear

Further, the Missile Division has become a

Volume

185

5638

Number

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

the

Oil Mont

Broadcasting

outstanding stock of WNEW
Inc.,
operator
of

radio

WNEW

Station

WNEW, New York
City, for $5,160,800 by payment of

erate it

270,147

shares

of

Du

and

$2,932,087

in

cash.

tion

Du

discharged

rights to sub¬
scribe
for
314,812
additional
shares of capital stock at the rate

ties and obligations of WNEW, in¬

of

one

new

shares

price

10,

1957,

share

held.

is

$7

Mont

stock

Mont

Combined
for

Intaddi¬

r

the

1956

liabili¬

results

weeks

52

and

approximately

of

Dec.

the

$1,760,000.

12

of $9,-

revenues

the

December,

A. G.

underwriting

are:

Broadcasting

Corp.

Kerb

ciated

W.

Jacobs

now

.

;
Of Midwest Exchange

A

is

Allyn Slated

19

For Board Chairman

.

'CHICAGO, 111.—Arthur C. Allyri
Chicago has been named of¬

of

Oppenheimer Adds
v

Mont

Included~ in

McCue & Co., Inc.

ficial
asso¬

the

with

Oppenheimer & Co.,
i25 Broad Street, New York City,

incorporated in August, 1955,

was

rights

|

31, 1957 show

757,739.
Du

in

Jones,
Kreeger
&
Hewitt; Hallgarten & Co.; Hemp¬
hill, .Noyes &.Co., and Charles J.

29,

for

Jan.

stockholders

group

Mont

Du

ended

WNEW

months ended

stockholders for advances made by
them i to; WNEW," amounting
to

three

The

i

division of Du Mont.

a

cluding liabilities to WNEW pro forma gross

subscription

share.

a

each

for

The

as

its

1955.

*

Mont

May

to

Washington, D. C. The
intends to dissolve
Broadcasting, Inc. and op¬

company

Broadcasting Corp. is
offering its stockholders of record
on

in

WTTG

Broadcasting,

Offering Underwritten
Du

(2291)

candidate

Board

of

for

Chairman

Governors

Midwest Stock

„

v.

<•

i

»

,

of

the

of

:

..

■f. Proceeds from -the- present of¬ as a wholly-owned subsidiary of
•Exchange,
members of the New York Stock
Reuben Thorfering, which were advanced to Allen B.: Du Moht Laboratories,
Exchange, as a registered repre¬
Du Mont by Kuhn, Loeb & Co. Inc.0 The ^latter,
in
sonf Paine,
September, sentative.
^
'.y; =,'* •
' Webber, Jack¬
and Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co., 1955, transferred its local televi-r
were used to pay a portion of tlie
son
"sion broadcasting business, include
& Curtis,
offering of 231,012 shares.
The cash required for the
•
Hildebrand Opens
Chairman of
purchase. trig. Stations WABD and WTTG, j
remaining 83,800 shares are being The balance of the
(Special to The Financial .Chronicle)
:f ;: •the Nominate
required cash to Du Mont, Broadcasting in ex¬ { r
subscribed for by Paramount Pic¬
SANTA
was obtained through bank lo£fisr change for all of Du Mont BroadJ ROSA, Calif.—George i n g Com¬
will expire at 5:00 p.m.

(EDT) on
May 27, 1957. Kuhn, Loeb & Co.
and Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.
head
a
group
underwriting the

•

tures Corp., a

corporation.
Du

Mont

mittee,

a n-

•n

e

stockholder of the

H. Hildebrand is engaging in a
Du
Mont
presently operates |castihg!s coital stock.- The ahares
■'; %%%%% television broadcasting S t a t i o n so received; by. Aheip B; Du Mont- securities business from Offices at

"

,

on

May

in

WABD

acquired

14

New

York

City

Laboratories,

and

Inc.

4000

spun-off

were

o

u

n

c

d.

Nomination of

Montgomery Drive.

•

official

the

slate

is

tanta¬

mount to elec¬

which

tion,
will

Lockheed's: work, which at first concentrated
on

study

in varied fields,

programs

Because this diversification, among the widest
in the

is

now

'

advanced articles

shifting to work

on very

with large volume

production prospects. Long

be

Mr.

,

needed by the

Armed Forces in the

has

limited-use missiles of today are
out

of

production, Lockheed's

will be in

ahead, military aircraft production will

obsolete and

new

production.

How will the

ties

growing emphasis

for-defense affect Lockheed's sales

on

cargo

in production.

missiles-

and

Technology

•*

Newest of these: the starliner,

At the end of 1956, Lockheed's

divisions

These orders

backlog for all

are

manned aircraft

before and the largest since mid-1953.

of

H.

O,

a

third term

of

the

ex¬

Chicago nominees for Governor,

.

to

commercial jet flight.

evidence of the wide oppor¬

well

as

as

for

Of this backlog, 52% was Air Force orders,

deliver the people and goods

20% Navy, 28% commercial.

the

ever-expanding air

three

serve

years,

are

J.

Buhler, floor member;
Walter W. Cruttenden, Jr., partner
of
Cruttenden,
Podesta
&
Co.;
William E. Ferguson, partner of
Thomson & McKinnon, and Henry
jW. Meers, partner of White, Weld
&

of military

planes that will

Co.

E.

%

/

Other

•

the year

Barnes

Vice-Chairman

•each

schedules in

tunities for continuing production

$1,597,523,000—up 31% from

was

P.

been renominated for

delivery; the prop-jet electra, starting in

the coming decade of

will add to it..

Bankers

Co., Kansas City, Mo., has

Walter

of business, this new emphasis

Vice-Presi¬

past

Investment

of America.

Fredefic

as

luxury liner, currently

needs of short-to-medium range

Lockheed's rising volume

and

the

Association

production and designed to fill profitably the

Far from reducing

Mid¬

change.

in

tion of aircraft?

of

Peet &

world's longest-range

and produc¬

are

the

Exchange since 1948.
been active in the securi¬

trustee, of.the Illinois Institute of

was

transports

Co., which

of

member

the

for nearly 50 years,
widely
known
for
his
underwriting activities. He is a

ill the company's his-

passenger

C. Allyn &
a

of

banking

is

dent

$444,871,000, the largest

Chairman

is

investment

business

and

year-end, Lockheed's commercial backlog

r'

,

Stock

He has

Commercial business is expanding, too. At the

missiles

tory. Both

5*

re¬

main high at Lockheed.

of the subsonic, short-range, and

Allyn

been

1

•

firm of A.

years

west

after many

3.

nationwide

industry, includes several types most

C. Allyn

A.

held

June

on

nominees

Gunn,

are

Clemens

Vice-President of Cun¬

ningham,
Gunn
&
Carey, Inc.,
Cleveland, B. Franklin Houston,

of the world in

age.

Vice-President

of

Dallas

*

Union

Securities

Co., William S. Macfadden, partner of Piper, Jaffray
&
Hopwood,
Minneapolis,
and
Morris M. Moss, partner of Morfeld, Moss & Hartnett, St. Louis.
Howard P. Morris, Vice-President
of Taussig, Day & Co., Inc., St;.
Louis, has been nominated to con¬
tinue serving an unexpired term
due
to
a
resignation from the

Growth of Lockheed Missile Systems Division:
SALES

*

PLANT AREA*

WORK FORCE

5

60

board.
-

..

■,

r-

Messrs.

■

}J

50

■

/

J

f

4

<

i
-

i

.■.

to

serve

the

three

-

400
year-

9

9

O
t

elected by

are

.chosen each year.

9

X

»
t

30

the

Eight Governors and
a
!Chairman and Vice-Chairman are

9

<
if>

at

terms.

9

o
z:

9

i

i

i

.■

...

■members

f

f

i
</)

:
.....

all serving on

are

Governors

Governors of the Midwest Stock

Exchange

t

9
9
9 "

#

of

Board

present time!

4r

♦

9

40

.the

LT

<

4

Barnes, Buhler, Fergu¬

and Morris

son

9

X

Boston Inv. Glub

9

»
t
en

i

14

-

To Hear

a
t

z

/

20

D

■A

/
♦
<

t

.

'

■

BOSTON, Mass.

'

1

9

V

9

/
1954

•

■

•,.

.

/

,,

9

9

9

9

>

a

9

I

1

1955

1956

1954

1956

1955

5:15

Club.

9

1954

1955

1956

^Square feet of Plant Area in use and under construction.

on

Tuesday, May 21, 1957,

Boston Yacht
will be Paul
Vice-President of
Middle South Utilities, Inc.
Mr.
Hallingby has chosen as his topic
"Atomic
Energy
and
Electric
Powei1," a discussion of the* im¬
pact of atomic energy upon the

at

9

*

9
,

meeting

9
9
9

9

r ■■

The Boston

Investment Club will hold its next

9

9

10

—

9
9

9

/

Hallingby

"

X

at the

p.m.

The

Hallingby,

electric

speaker

Jr.,

utility industry.

-

j

■

Following graduation from the
Harvard Business School in 1942,
Mr.

Hallingby served in the Naval
emerging with the rank

Air Force

LOCKHEED

means

leadership

he was associated with
F. Hutton & Co. and the First

the
E.

war,

Boston

One of a




series of

messages

addressed to the financial community of America

Commander.' After

Lieutenant

of

•before
ties

in

Corporation in New York

joining Middle South

President.

Utili¬

Assistant to the
He was elected to his

1952

as

in

June.

1955.

-

20

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2292)

entered the

Harris

Mr. Yager was

NEW OFFICERS,

REVISED

an

1956.

ie was

ated

In

of

Bank

<Jity

Manorial

first

on
May
9 an¬
promotion of James

York

New

the

nounced

from Assistant Cashier
Assistant Vice-President.
Mr.

S.

Deely

to

Deely is in the Bank's Domestic
Division and is assigned to the

England District.
time, City Bank

New York-New

the

At

same

Farmers Trust Company

promoted

from

Assistant

John

Stevens

W.

Officer

Trust

William

F.

Yandell

M.

were

m

*

-Delegates

ap¬

York

Island

proval

of

ap¬

Chase Man¬
metropolitan branch sys¬
tem. As of March 14, 1957 Staten
Island National reported total as¬
sets of $35,061,160. There are 153
people on the staff.

hattan^ 35
is

eight

March 31 the Bank reported
assets of

the

of

call

for

the

basis

an

total

proposed merger

six

share

each

National.

on

of

Outstand¬

13,000,000 shares of Chase
capital stock and 15,-

are

Bank,

sued

National.

G.

Island

staff of the Staten

National

to

serve

in

tomers

efficient

the
tV.

Bank,

'

The

been

as

Trust

he

friendly and

E.

ViceTrust

Company, New York is announced

by Horace C. Flanigan, Chairman

his

the

credit

Chatham
and

Phenix

in

1925.

joined
of
the

National

Company,

facturers Trust
merger

and

department

Trust

City

York,

New

Bank

He joined Manu¬
Company, with the

of the two banks in 1932.

,

si:

Junior

New

of

Bank

presented

was

Corn

the

Exchange

Ba'nk

of

of

seven

to

4

County

con¬

Achieve¬

ment, to Isaac B. Grainger, Presi¬
Exchange

dent of Chemical Corn

Bank.

Junior

First

Bank of New York
in

1950

under

Chemical
It

Corn

offers all

New

York

companies

Achievement

organized
guidance of
Exchange Bank.
was

the

banking services for
Junior

—

Achievement

checking




accounts,

>

f

l-;

Sehwarz

The

First

Company,
sorbed

Electric

cated

one

Trust

and

First

N.

to

of

New
York
Corp. first

Gas

&

the

issue

100.81%

at

competitive
indi¬

for the

the

from

sale

of

bonds will be used in part

discharge $20,435,000 of shortobligations, the proceeds of

company's

construction

and the balance of which

program
was

used

charter to "The

Bank,

.

Na¬

at

general

redemption

prices

redeemed

has

the

Lake," Cedar
County, Ind.
The

106.55%

for

those

prior to May 1,
for those redeemed

1958,

capital of $150,000 to par
on or
of $150,000.
The after May 1, 1987; and at special
Ralph A. Klaas and redemption prices ranging from
Cashier, William H. Burns.
101.55% for those redeemed prior
a

is

if.

E.

*

tie

to

Swearingen, Executive

Vice-President

of

Oil

(Ind.)

Company
a

the

Standard

has

been

Director of the Ameri¬

National

Bank

and

Trust

Company, Chicago, 111.
*

*

ijj

Vincent Yager, 57, Senior Viceand

Director

of

the

Harris

Trust and Savings Bank,
Chicago, 111., died May 7 after a
brief illness.

very

After
the

from

surplus

President

working

as a

reporter for

Marshalltown, Iowa, "Times-

Republican" and
Press

sports

as

an

Associated

correspondent,

change

that

could

continue

Surely

expect temporary

we can

periods ot let-down and readjust¬
ment. But if the years ahead are
be

to

of

me

growth,

we

ones

to

seems

will have to

then

it
re¬

thinking away from the
problems of depression and defla¬
tion to those
of prosperity and
our

Gabriel

Hauge, Special Advisor
President, expressed these
thoughts well in a speech last
March. Among other things, he
said: "Over the past quarter cen¬
the

he

May

1,

redeemed

1958,
on

or

to

for those
May 1, 1987.

par

after

The company provides electric¬

ity and
and

gas in

western

the central, eastern
of New York

parts

State.

The territory served

prises

an

area

of

com¬

approximately

.17,000 square miles with
of about 1,400,000.

a

popula¬

tion

in

$82,735,493
$11,585,940,
operating
and

1955.

net

1956

and

*

of

limited indeed. That
contribute to apprehen¬
sion in
many
quarters that in
seeking this goal we will cause
deflation, stunt economic growth,
generate unemployment, and im¬
pede the satisfaction of essential
wants. It is clear that the deep
.

very

.

.

psychological

state of affairs

normal
if

inflationary

not

flationary, if we
areas

the

of

as

(but)

.

which

being de¬
that all

assume

economy

must

per¬

shall

.

.

objective, we
resign ourselves to

invariable

the

as

have to

If,

decade

$11,030,385 in

.

sistently operate at full capacity,
and if we require sellers' markets

time

total

.

define any condition

we

is

.

of

Prosperity

If

we

to

are

growth

as

as

a

national way of life.

it

ahead

when

we

to me, the
promises to be a
seems

shall

be trying to

than

under-use

the economy, a decade

marked (by

over-use

rather

to

With

have

time

a

of

ahead,

subject to tem¬
porary adjustment
periods, then
clearly inflation is our problem.
The vigor of the American
pro¬
ductive machine will

problem
the

as

other

mitigate the
capacity expands. On
hand, we have many

institutional

pressures toward

combined with

policies

some

and

and

other

inflation. These,
cf

public

our

thinking,
promise
maintaining

serious difficulties in

the stability of the dollar. And we
should all realize the stake
every¬
one

has

in

laboring

the

others

just

school

savings

do

:

.

the
,

.

people,

many

both in government

and

industry,

have

to

accepted the idea
little inflation is inevitable

a

and

have

stake in

more

than

Unfortunately,
seem

aver¬

accounts,

dollar

wealthy.

that

The

pension
teacher
and

salaries, the

much if not

as

dollar.
his

with his insurance poli¬

and

sound

a

with

fixed

on

age man
cies

stable

a

man

desirable to keep the
machine going.
Some¬
they forget to look forward

even

economic
how
and

what

see

a

little bit of creep¬

ing inflation can do over
period. A little inflation
2%

a

would

year

a

of

the

cut

short

only
pur¬

chasing power of the dollar in
during the course of each
generation. I think any reason¬

half

able

person

little

would

inflation

on

that

agree

a

controlled

a

.

.

to

with

de¬

Prosperity is still viewed (by
many) as a temporary and ab¬
.

tQ

of $76,796,316

of the

trauma

pression years has not been fully
healed by the economic success of
the war and the postwar period.

income

compared

income

less normal conditions has been

amounted

net

revenues

our

inflation

Total operating revenues of the
company

tury,

time

overloading of the
threatens
widespread

Inflation

fund,

inflation.

to

from

an

Problem

built-in

for many years.

fact may

ranging

a

and

Jn at period of rapid growth

500,000 for 1957 and $36,200,000
for 1958, and it is expected that

Lake,
and

we: are

economy

of

or

Light & RR. Co. bonds.
company's construction ex¬
penditures are estimated at $32,-

tional Bank of Cedar

Lake

period

a

7 teGhboidgical
advances,
many other factors indicate

and

and/applying

restraints

when

can

Water,

ab¬

First

is

case

The

th$ payment at maturity on
Sept. $ 1956, of $4,994,000 Elmira

.

a

better

this

that

time

But

experience with this
problem
of
seeking prosperity
with price stability under more

for

Morrisville, N. Y. effective May 1.; abouj; $8,000,000 will be required
0
£
from additional financing in 1957.
On
May 1 the Office of the
The new bonds will be redeem¬
Comptroller of the Currency is¬ able at the option of the company
sued

much

be.

record

orient

proceeds

new

a

developing

prudent

tomorrow's
will

growth.
Large
in¬
in population, widespread
and
purchasing
power,

creases

which to the extent of $15,441,000
were used in connection with the

■

'...

Y.,

conditions

made

wealth
,

term

been

Deposit

National

be

what

l<now

I

tremendous

coupon.

Net
the

i,-',.

"

;\^7'

Syracuse,

the

$25,000,000

awarded

at

Queens,

Bank,

if.

■

not

believe

I

mortgage bonds, 4 % % series due
1987, at a price of 101.55% to
yield
4.53%.
The
group
was

Queens
•

:!:

■

has

the

of

Savings

President

The

licly

State

offices

N. Y.

can

Junior

■

with the needs of the situation.

Bonds

State

ap¬

Suffolk

of

i-v.,y

M.

,/

3

page

Onr Future Economic Pi oblem

Comp¬
The Bank

Blyth & Co., Inc. and associates
vesterday (May 15) Offered pub¬

bidding at

Trustee

a

from

a

& 0as

of the

the

of

with

Bank

<l

•

William

elected

of

u^ess

price rises."

had

the

membei

a

Suffolk

••

elected

plaque by John D. Kerr, Execu¬
Director

V.

Prosperity and Inflation Is

the

by

New York State Elec.

7
■■ ■»

John

recognition

Continued

quires

a

coming Friday, May 17. Banking
operations begin on Monday, May

secutive years of sponsorship, the
award was given in the form of a
tive

as

Directors

26

Blytl^ Gitoiip Offers

of the largest state banks in Suf¬
folk County opens its sixth office
at Ocean Beach, Fire Island this

Bank,

York.

In

confirmed

Y.

of

Bank

sponsoring

Achievement

York

Chemical
New

*

*

for

award

First

N.

York

He
was ' appointed
an
Assistant
Manager in 1941 and an Assistant
Secretary in 1942.
v
At present he is assigned to the
bank's Commodity Loan Depart¬
ment located at 177 Montague St
Brooklyn.
•

An

Frederick

ef¬

economic

Gowan, President
Bank
of
Suffolk, Bay

State

Shore,

V

Mr. Veevers began his banking
career with the Merchants Bank,

New

of Idaho,

the

father

20.

of the Board.

Dunkirk,

Lyon

New York—Treasurer.

do

Albert J.

The State

Miles

A.

Cashier, R. M. Ringman.

Riverhead, N. Y.

:Jj

of

William

Lyon

economy,
and a cheap money,
capital of $250,000 and a inflationary national policy. This
surplus of $150,000.
The Presi¬ is not in keeping with our tradi¬
dent is C, A. Monroe and the tion nor do I think in
keeping

Jr.,

counsel,

was

April

on

has

pointment of Mr. George Cushman

in the past."

of Manufacturers

President

Mr.

Board

Assistant

the
Idaho

and

Idaho,

title Bank

new

ter

i-i

of Riverhead

an

Eastern

of

Bank,

National

Idaho

troller of;the Currency.

founder and President.

a

cus¬

appointment

State

First

Caldwell,

J.

Treasurer, Society for Savings, Hartford, Conn., to be President
of the Association for the
ensuing year. Other officers elected
were:
William A. Lyon, Chairman of the Executive
Committee,
Dry Dock Savings Bank, New York—Vice-President; and Freder¬
ick V. Goess, President, The Prudential Savings Bank,
Brooklyn,

7- \

the

Idaho,

and

$

Middendorf,

which

of

con¬

$

Charles

stock

ter of the Continental State Bank

14

trustee and Vice-President of

bank's

as

$

,Vv

Continental

Bank

Vice-

and

Company

For 30 years

course

same

its

value of $25 per share.

par
•••"'

Bank,

Brooklyn, N. Y„ died on
May 7 at his home in Garden City,
N. Y. at the age of 85. '

of

manner

Veevers

&

;

par

a

shares of old

Boise,

National City Bank
in its foreign de¬

Frederick

the

would

Company
tinue

Bank

a

The

Bank,

of

j

"The present

with

shares

10,000

.

retired lawyer and former offi¬
cial of the East New York Savings

Island

Staten

of

7

:

increased

Texas,

20,000

its

with

'

shares

'

New

Trust

Manhattan
000

Worth,

of

for¬

were

V

value of $12.50 per share in place

a

Chase

of

shares

for

Manhattan

Staten Island

ing

On

exchange of stock

of

August M.
elected Vice-

Both

it

capitalization from
$450,000
to
$700,000 by the sale of new stock.
$125,000 of the proceeds will go
to capital and $125,000 to surplus.
The 10,000 new shares were sold
at $25 a share. The Bank also is¬

and

been

.!»:

$7,529,490,137.

Terms

Ft.

partment.

Brooklyn.

in

have

*

The Union Bank & Trust Co. of

*

Clerke

B.

Strung

14 in the

Richmond.

in

none

V''"7'*

managers of tomorrow — an
understanding of the American
free enterprise system."

Colonial

Man¬

in

of

"

youth—the workers, investors

our

years with the
of New York,

93 offices

36

in Queens,

and

Bronx
There

City:

Bank

York.
Mr. fective
May 1.
Dowling will be in charge of the V'
7 '7'.#
*
*
newly expanded foreign depart¬
The "First
National
Bank
of
ment.
Mr. Dowling came to the
Palmdale," Palmdale, Los Angeles
Bank
after
11
years
with the
County, Calif, was issued a char¬

Richmond, to

York

National

the

of Mutual Savings Banks held in the Hotel Statler,
Buffalo, N. Y., May 6-8, elected Charles J. Lyon, President and

value $20).

par

provides

leadership, advice and counsel for
the
learn-by-doing program of
Junior Achievement. Buckling, in

change

hattan's

New

"Chemical

John Dowling was elected

would join the five
offices of the Staten Island bank,

Chase Manhattan has

—

Bank

President of the Pennsylvania Ex¬

The merger

in

of

Association

7;

Falls, Idaho, merged under char¬

ities.

in

Exchange

Assistant Vice-Presidents.
Clerke, since 1950, has man?
aged the Bank's Fifth Avenue of¬
fice.
Mr. Strung has been in the
mortgage department.

proposed merger must then
be approved by stockholders of
both banks
and
by New York
State and Federal banking author¬

Banks.

Conference

$23,000,000 by

merly

The

National

City

Savings

Annual

capital stock from $21,000,000
a stock dividend
effective May 3. (1,150,000 shares,
to

Mr.

Bank, New York.

all

The citation reads
Corn

Bank, New York.

(;o merge the
Chase Manhattan

the

Ex¬

Presidents of The Bowery Savings

plan

a

with

Bank

14 voted

May

on

Corn

"

it

37th

the

Mutual

Houston, Texas increased its com¬

the

Chemical

of

5*!

National Bank & Trust Company,
New

under

,

to

of

mon

guidance

Paul

Staten

First

operated by members of
Achievement

«

tt

•

.

.

change Bank staff members.

*

the

of

Directors

is

bank

Junior

Officers.

pointed Assistant Trust

,

other financial

and

and

Lingua,

M.

George

Gallo¬

A.

Frederick

President.
way,

Vice-

Assistant

to

witnarawais, loans,
services. The

and

ucposiw

and

and

Association

position of senior Vice-Presi¬

dent.
The

Lyon named President, William A. Lyon ViceFrederick V. Goess Treasurer, of National

President,

December,
elevated to the newly cre¬

January,

n

Thursday, May 16, 1957

.

Elects New Officers
J.

Charles

Jirector and Chief Credit Officer

CAPITALIZATIONS

.

Savings Banks Assoc.

Assist¬

.930, Assistant Vice-President in
x933, Vice-President in 1943, and

Bankers

and

ETC.

elected

ant Cashier of the Harris Bank in

CONSOLIDATIONS
NEW BRANCHES

National

1920.

.n

News About Banks

banking business with
and Savings Bank

Trust

.

basis

just is not possible.
Once
understood, the public would try
to
hedge
against
it.
Certain
groups might think,
because of
their superior
bargaining power,
that they can protect themselves
from

little

a

would

be

inflation.

But

it

only

temporary and
contrary to all the evi¬
of history that we could

would be

dence
have

a

little

inflation

without

eventually leading to the destruc¬
tion of

our,

economy as we know

it.
■

This

problem

understood

more

is

coming to be

and

more.

shortage rather than a surplus
of labor, then the objective
of

the Socialistic countries in

prosperity with price stability re¬

have

Even

a

taken

fiscal

and

Europe

monetary

Number 5638

185

Volume

combat

to

measures

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

increase

inflation;

it

well, what

tunately,.

discipnne

spending.

tax structure

size

of

high.

be

cannot

civilian

York
York

City

members

Stock

of

Exchange,

the
an¬

become

associated with

the

firm.

Mr.

by the
inflationary

is

With

Hemphill, Noyes

formerly
Stuart & Co. Inc.

with

Monzani

Halsey,

was

Noyes

&

bers of the New York

Kuhn, Loeb & Co.

nounced that John F. Monzani has

utilized

economy,

in itself.

New

goods and services

on

of

Kuhn, Loeb & Co., 30 Wall St.,
New

The very
spending,

government

much of it

that

Joins

seem

to
from big government
Our budget is large and

pressures

our

yet

not

standard

Hemphill,

the price of selfhalt
inflationary

pay

real

Unfor¬

means.

do

we

willing to

the

living.

bitter experience has taught them
too

in

(2293)

Co.,

exchanges,

BOSTON, Mass.

announces

that

Securities
formed
Office

organization

vestment

a

Amott, Baker Adds

Livingstone

registered

rep¬

resentative in their New York of¬

fice, 15 Broad Street.
He was
formerly associated with Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner and Beane.

&

Corporation

with

Richard K. Davis has joined their
as

—

Samuel Jacobs is

now

associated

Stock Ex¬

change and other leading securi¬
ties

Forms Livingstone Sees.

mem¬

offices

has

at

been

10

Post

Square to continue the in¬
business

Company.

of

Officers

Livingstone
are

M. Eli

as a

Amott, Baker & Co., Incorporated,
150

and

M.

Hite, Secretary.

Broadway,

New

York

Exchange.
Mr.

\'

Jacobs

was

formerly

Straus, Blosser & McDowell.

The current grass roots'

for holding the line is a
sign. Wc can only hope it

good

in

result

ment

of

effective

curtail-

ever-growing

V

expend- '

itures from Washington.

Praises Monetary Policy
I

The

tion

brightest side in the

is

in

policy.

has
in

stand

not

Reserve

taken

a

It is

of

;

heavy

very

of

Federal

result of

a

demands for credit

large

courageous

Today's tight money is

result

a

"

spixe

pressures.

action.

-jf

'

monetary

area

The

System

equa-

of

Federal

the

and

Reserve
excessive

in relation to

growing

supply of
but one still not large
enough to satisfy all demands. We
a

savings,
•

have
too

been

fast;

The

trying to do too much
than

more

Federal

afford.

we can

Reserve

wisely
expansion of
money supply to a moderate

has

held

the

down

level.

the

Increased

money: would

amounts

of

increase

not

the

production of goods and services
at present.
Wicn our labor force
.and resources being utilized so
•

fully,

additional

would

money

-only

mean

higher and higher
History tells us that ex¬

.prices.
cessive

credit

expansion

and

in¬

flation,

inevitably
lead
to
the
disaster of depression we all

very

want to avoid.

Consequently,

;

it

to

seems

me

that the bankers, so much a key
;part of our money system, must
stand together and support the
Federal
'. The

Reserve in its endeavors.

Federal

Reserve

.the job alone.

•

•

But

do

cannot

be

we can

sure

that if the Federal Reserve yields
to
the - pressures
to create ex-.v
cessive money,

xsibility

of

there is little pos- •

future

stable

And this restraint must

the

basic

control

ation, not from
"controls

,

from
cre¬

a mass

of selective

•

which peacetime experi¬

shows

ence

and

growth.

come

money

of

merely lead

ineffective

more

to more

controls.

■

-

•

These

pressures come from all
Powerful political factions

sides.
favor

Even

cheap
some

'economic

they

times.

of the Administration's

advisers, committed

to

are

all

at

money

as

policy of protecting
dollar, appear to

a

the value of the

waiver

•

at

times

resist

and

discipline of tight money. We
tight money being blamed
various

-industrial

the
see

by

labor

and

for

whatever
problems
having.
The Federal
'budget, with its absence of a large
cash
surplus in this period of
high over-all activity and great
groups

;they

are

prosperity,

seriously compounds
problem of applying restraint

the

the money market.

to

MODERN SCHOOLS IN THE WASTELAND

The Decade Ahead

If

the

decade

is

ahead

to

be

of growth and a high level of
activity, subject to temporary ad¬
justment periods, I suspect we can
one

look fonvard to

continuation of

a

the

inflation

for

credit

and

growth continued

riod

of

problem.

should

time

cessive

remain

heavy,

over

lead

may

optimism

ventures.

Demands
a

to

and

pe¬
ex¬

unsound

We

bankers, along with
lenders, will have a job to
do in putting our funds to work
wisely, progressively, and selec¬

other
,

tively to the mutual advantage of
our

present

ers,

future

communities,

our

own

and

institutions.

But if

custom¬

and
we

our

are

to

The

jungle yields to the

of

power

chinery. In the wasteland skilled

man

men

armed with modern science and

of Middle and North America

vantage point, then all of
do

part

our

fiscal

and

achieve

our

us

in supporting

policies

monetary

goal

of

must

sound

a

to

continued




ma¬

together

creating banana plantations and thriving communities. Well-equipped, airy
schools

bring the full benefits of education to the children of the workers, mold¬

ing the good citizens of tomorrow.
This

practical guidance will lit these youngsters for the tasks ahead, operating

farms, railroads and docks that their fathers carved from the jungle. They will
inherit

a

strong economy,

linking the rich lands of the Americas with the

kets of the world. The crops
tures to

The

make that

mar¬

of today bring the dollars, machines and manufac¬

bright future

a

reality.

Living Circle of trade and communication guards the prosperity of the

Americas. This free way

of life offers the only true security against communist

be blessed with

problems of pros¬
perity rather than problems of de¬
pression, as now appears from my

are

aggression.

United Fruit Company

City,

members of the New York Stock

Livingstone, President and Treas¬
urer

registered representative with

pressure

will

21

THIS

LIVING

CIRCLE

STRENGTHENS THE AMERICAS

United Fruit

Company lias been serving
usefully for 56 years—re¬
claiming wasteland, stamping out dis¬
ease, developing human skills, helping
by research, new techniques and trans¬
portation, to increase the production and
sale of bananas, sugar and other crops,
and expediting communications.
the Americas

with

Chronicle

The Commercial and Financial

22

.

.

1957

Thursday, May 16,

.

(2294)

and

the

should

away

a

The Use of

resources

from traditional self-

in the attitude of
wealthy depositors may in
tend to press the banks to go
change

-Several, trust funds, not

^

many

fact

liquidating short term credits to longer-term lending is en¬
dorsed by leading Economist in terms of safety and of eco¬
nomic benefit to his country's economy. Dr. Einzig writes from
London that "as far as Britain is concerned a run on the
banks is a matter of the past."

Trust Fund Plan

a

By ROGER W. BABSON

Bills

Treasury

Speculative Trusts

As Part of

most.

A

trend

their

type of loans that is needed the

Lending

By PAUL EINZIG

British commercial banking

employ

of

why
they
larger pro¬
in the

reason

no

not

portion

Extend Longei-Teim

This being so

Treasury.

is

there

British Commercial Banks

further in the direction of a more

college instructors

young

enterprising policy. Until recently

V'

Treasury Bills were only acquired

Babson who

sees

instructors.
f

i

*

their accounts coming on a sufficient scale to
part of the avert a failure which would be
year, in which case their hank Was damaging to the whole banking
willing to accomodate them during
cormfnunity.
I
the

busy

This state of af¬

season.

fairs continued for
ter 1945.

time

some

drawal without notice or at short
notice

Confidence in Liquidity

as a result of the de¬
from the cheap money
policy.
Although banks, accept¬
ance
houses and
issuing houses

ter increased

parture

1957-58, to succeed

its

is

simply
have

banks
as

inconceivable.
be

to

come

The

regarded

eternal, just like the

Govern¬

ment itself. From time to time dur¬

ing the inter-war period informa¬

Vice-President of the club; Henry

Lending-Pattern Changes

substantial

is only during the last year
or two that a change in their atti¬
tude became noticeable in this re¬

Under the influence of the

spect.

relative
sources,

sion
of

scarcity

of capital re¬
industrial expan¬

much

came

to be financed

bank credits. In

by

some

long-term credits for

means

instances

periods

up

to ten years were granted for spe¬
cific purpose such as the building
of

tankers.

short-term
on

the

other

credits

instances

were

granted

understanding that the fa¬

cilities
and

In

would

be

renewed

again

again. Had it not been for this

more

liberal attitude of the

industrial

expansion

banks,

would

have

been gravely handicapped by lack
of funds available for investment.

Owing to the high level of tax¬
ation, the volume of savings that
is

available

equities

or

for

investment

industrial

in

debentures

lias declined considerably. The de¬

ficiency

of

risk

capital

has

been

which
ered

banks

most
inner

such

could

having

very

out

reserves,

losses

without

had
be

even

serious difficulties.




Morton

H.

urer;

Vice-President

sist

First

the

of

National City Bank of New York,

that the Trustees
be held responsible for

provide

ever,

will

will

re¬

>

With Eastman Dillon

secret, but it is understood to be
substantial. Even the Labor
Government resisted, after nation¬

banks in difficulties.
could

Government

No

H. L. Mitchell

LEAKSVILLE, N. C.
is engaging in

ties

may

to

suffer
be

conditions

but

looked

the

its

depositors

after.

banks

culties
other

would

be

In

such

could

well

assisted

by

business

the

banks, the Bank of England

in

dealer

from

of

106

at

acting

and

formerly

was

a

a

as

He

bonds.

with

associated

John W. Yeaman.

These audits

in

N.

local

and

C.—Donald

stocks.

He

was

formerly with Powell & Co., Inc.

member

Winmill
of

the

&

New

Exchange, passed

Co.,
York

away

investing
looks

fortune by

Youth

of

America, especially as to new
developments and new industries.
I would also like to see one of
these

Trustees

young

a

woman.

President of the well-known

investment house,

A. M. Kidder &

Co., is a woman. In fact, the ma¬
jority of our nation's stockholders
women.

are

This

.

.r

*

is especially

.

.

Profits

Investing for

important for

in high income brackets
compelled to pay a tax
of 50% or more on general income

people
who

but

investing

are

would

need to pay only 25%

on

for

$10,000

with

this be left

of

forward

four

-

looking

trustees,

previous weeks this column leaving the remaining $40,000 in
how you can build a Trust Fund with a bank, to be
$10,000 up to $1,000,000 in 25 years operated in the usual- orthodox
shown

has

without borrowing any

in

their

to

the

and

Kleiner Exec. V.-P.

the

before

industries

new

brokers

on mar¬

be by investing

gin." This would

public woke up

possibilities.

To

Of Cantor,

accom¬

.

Executive Vice-President of Can¬

get competition between the dif¬
ferent Trustees. A bank does not
wish

serve

as

firm, has announced.
Mr. Kleiner is a member of the

to

This means

board

four individuals

Trustees.

should

individuals

be

and

a

Stock

May 7.

sit

based

should

on

secure

them
you.

instructors

such trustees.

more

paid

you.

This

interested

Having

a

a

will
in

Rapid

Cincin¬

the

same

Mr.

time,

Cantor

gene

M. Miller and Lionel Bell to

Vice-President.
1

to

Glist Opens

good

services,

which

of

announced the promotions of Eu¬

These indi¬

their

results

the

for

be

for

the

of

Company

Company.

At

daughter who is in college, have
or
her pick out four bright,
as

directors

nati, Ohio, and also serves on the
board of the Dallas (Texas) Tran¬

him

serve

of

Electrotype

college instructors—one in
physics, one in chemistry, one in
biology, and one in business ad¬
ministration. If you have a son or

forward-looking

& Co., Inc., B.
President of the

Beverly Hills investment banking

four banks to do this.

that you must get

Cantor,

get

impossible

practically

Gerald

Hence, it will

small Trust Funds.
be

Fitzgerald

tor,

such

with

bothered

be

to

Fitzgerald

HILLS, Calif.—Burt
has
been
promoted
to

BEVERLY

Kleiner

$2,500 each in order to

of

y

manner.

money or

anything

without buying

commission

George E. Watson, Jr., partner
Gude,

a

industries.

new

profits from securities. Further¬
Few
more, I am not advising that all
the idea of making, a profit for your Trust Funds be of a specula¬
tive
nature
specializing in new
you or your heirs, but rather with
the
sole
purpose
of
providing industries. If, however, you plan
to leave $50,000 to some grand¬
safety and protection against pos¬
child in trust, I certainly advise
sible inflation.

viduals

George E. Watson, Jr.
of

make

are

forward; youth is willing to take
a
chance; and youth is the hope

corporations.
of these trustees invest with
Funds

These

T.
Midyette has opened offices in the
Dunn Building to act as a dealer
in securities specializing in mutual
funds

They

him

young

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)'

BERN,

like autop¬

more

are

useful in helping
a
person to save his money; but
are
of very little use in helping

sies.

protect their own reputa¬

Pension

to

Donald Midyette Opens
NEW

previous years.

companies for

today,

and committees who are

Funds

H; L.
securi¬

offices

Street,

stocks

—

They want to see the audits

ward.

This also applies to bankers

tions.

$1,000,000 in 25 years.
interested in having young

am

looking backward rather than for¬

plish this I believe that the $10,000
should be divided into four Trust

Opens

Mitchell

unforeseen losses, its shareholders
would

order to

I

In

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Washington

afford

allow a bank crisis
to develop.
If a bank .should get
into difficulties through an im¬
prudent credit policy or through

nowadays

however,
may be rather risky.
This espe¬
cially applies to the "Blue Chips,"
which trust officers like to buy in

the
must
expect to turn $10,000
is

you

people
as
Trustees
for
these
"speculative" funds for another
reason.
Older men are constantly

they buy either convertible
bonds or common stocks. Buying
stocks

foresee
will

can

This

which

upon

work if you
into

do this

common

goal

your

person

jackpot."

principle

To

against inflation.

one

the

that

;

very

alizing the Bank of England, the
temptation of raiding these re¬
serves.
They are available for as¬

you

trustees

four

but

the total result of the

in

No

"hit

supposed to

are

the

money;

advance which of the four

in

Investing for Profit
-

J PHILADELPHIA, Pa.—Eastman
Likewise,
the
heavy depreciation of the banks' Dillon, Union Securities & Co.r
members
of
leading
stock
ex¬
holdings of Government securities
in recent years caused no concern changes, announce that Joseph G.
among depositors. It is also well- Flanigan is now associated with
known that the Bank of England their Philadelphia office, 225 So.
itself has a very large inner re¬ 15th Street, as a registered repre¬
^
serve.
Its size is a closely-guarded sentative. -f

sisting

protect

be

will

The

officers

Trust

lose

four.

of

two

or

one

*

,

not

losses. It will be assumed that

any

Governor.

for

dividends.

duce

some extent by the in¬
afford
to
commit themselves
in
creasing willingness of insurance
long-term lending to a much larger
companies, trusts of every kind, extent than
they have done so far.
pension funds, etc. to depart from There is no likelihood of
large"gilt-edged" investment and in¬ scale withdrawals of
deposits that
vest in good equities. Even so, but
would create an embarassing sit¬
for the change in the attitude of
uation.
And
if
the
unexpected
the banks, industries would have
should happen the bank in diffi¬

Some bankers of the old school

W.

of

Incorporated, for Treas¬
and Dana B. Scudder, As¬

Co.,

securities.

young

will, how.r

The Trust Agreements

different bank so as to

a

of

selection

a

■

of Youth

instructors, < rather than
older professors, because the older
men
are
usually more interested
in their own reputations and have
more
fear of making a mistake.

get diversification of management,
as
well
as
diversification
of

of

covered to

encountered

Company, In¬

has been named for
Robert
R.
Krumm,

corporated,
Secretary;

cov¬

to

Vice-President

Assistant

Milner,

of R. S. Dickson &

&

that

for

nominated

been

has

Manhattan

Chase

The

of

dent

Bank,

Vice-President

cret

Field Day on

14, at the West¬
chester Country Club, Rye, N. Y.
John W. deMilhau, Vice-Presi¬
June

Friday,

est in the financing of domestic

It

The elec¬

annual meeting will be

held-at' the Club's

c|ame to take a more active inter¬

tion transpired about heavy losses
or large-scale immobilizations af¬
industries, they remained until re¬ fecting one or the other bank. But
cently reluctant to grant long- nobody 1 worried unduly about it.
term credits.
For one thing, it was an open se¬

Co.,

Trust

Bankers

of

Vice-

Jr.,

Fulkerson,

President

tions and

public duly realizes
this. Although in Britain there is
no arrangement similar to the de¬
The British

were usually reinvested in
Treasury bills,
and- hanks de ¬ posit
insurance
in the
United
pended for their profits largely on States, British depositors are sat¬
the
difference
between
deposit isfied that default on their depos¬

rates and bill rates after the lat¬

Neal

W.

of each in

Club

Bond

Municipal

the

New York for

it has been announced.

af¬

Deposits subject to with¬

of

?

advise

I

NY Receives Slate

on

..

.»

college

Mun. Bond Club of

greater

'

Importance

-

the

and

competition

create

also

will

rivalry between these four college

-

balance

portion,

a

profit-making. situations.

t

a

for

in trust fund management

room

•

during

of
proposed by Mr.

trustees, are

as

.1 believe in Trust Funds, for
Treasury Bill rates during the last
both chijkiren and grandchildren.
two
years, many private firms,
disapprove this tendency and feel
LONDON, Eng.—There has been
and even individuals with ample The ideal method is to leave onea distinct tendency during
recent that it has gone too far. Several
half of your money in trust, and
bank
chairmen, in their annual liquid resources have acquired the;
years in British commercial bank¬
t
one - half out¬
habit of buying Treasury Bills.
ing towards a much more enter¬ spe eehes to shareholders, ex¬
right. In the
This
means
that
less Treasury
prising a 11 i- pressed their hope that long-term
case
of
chil¬
tude compared lending by banks should remain Bills are available for the banks.
dren or grand¬
with pre - war the exception. In reality, it seems They may have to allow their
children, you
days. Before that British banks could well af¬ liquidity ratio—the proportion of
save an inhertheir easily realizable investments^
the war Brit¬ ford to go much further in that di¬
l
tance
tax by
■■h mm
4
ish banks had rection. In the light of the change to their total investments—to de¬
leaving the
f. '• 'Mm
been extreme¬ in the situation the principles of cline below the traditional limit
■
money in trust
of 307c
lilBfKi
X
-"':i ■
ly conserva¬ liquidity that had become estab¬
for them and
Once this tradition is abandoned:
tive and tradi- lished could and should be re-con¬
providing that
one
of the psychological
ob¬
'
'
*
dition ridden. sidered.
your wife will
stacles to long-term lending .will,
The
principle
The reason why it has always
have a life
cease
to operate. It is true, the
that a cohi- been
regarded an elementary rule
interest in the
conversion of deposits into Treas¬
mercial - bank of sound banking that a high de¬
income. There
could only gree of liquidity should be main¬ ury Bills would reduce the re¬
are three rea¬
Roger W. Bab sod
sources of banks available for in¬
grant self- tained is the feeling that banks
sons for form¬
vestment. But if, in order to make
liquidating must always be in a position to
(l)For the pro¬
up for the decline in their prof¬ ing such trusts:
short
te r m face
unflinchingly any conceiv¬
Dr. Paul Einzig
tection of your estate; (2) for the
credits was able withdrawal of their deposits. its, the banks should expand their
industrial lending, this would tend saving of inheritance taxes, and
firmly established, and the extent But as far as Britain is concerned
to replenish their
deposits. For (3) to be sure your children and
to which banks were prepared to a run on the banks is a matter of
this reason, even though the banks grandchildren get what you want
depart from it was negligible. Most the past.
view the new interest of their cus¬ them to have. All of this will be
banks and acceptance houses were
Even during the crises of the
tomers in Treasury Bills with dis¬ explained to you without charge
even reluctant to grant acceptance
'thirties there were no bank fail¬
credits
to
domestic
customers. ures in Britain. During the inter- may, the change is likely to work by the trust officer of any bank.
out to the advantage of the com¬
They preferred
to grant
such war period a few relatively unim¬
What About Diversification?
munity.
credits to first-class o ver sea s
portant banks got into difficulties,
A trust
officer will properly
banks whose name was considered
but
the authorities saw
t h em
to be a water-tight guarantee—ex¬
diversify
yolir
holdings
as
to
through, and depositors or cred¬
securities. This is also true of any
cept in situations such as arose itors suffered no losses. In some
money you put into Mutual Funds.
during the 1931 crisis — for the instances the banks in difficulties
Such Trust Funds, however, do
self-liquidating na t u r e of the were taken over by other banks.
Charles E. Weigold, President not provide for diversification of
credit.
Domestic
industrial and Even in the absence of official as¬
of Chas. E. Weigold & Co., Inc., management.
commercial firms, in o r d e r: to
My appeal is that
sistance, mutual support by the
qualify for bank advances, had to banks themselves would be forth¬ has been nominated for President you have several Trust Funds,

keep

diversification, some

and others placed in the hands

devoted to speculative

by Banks and other financial in¬
stitutions. As a result of the high

to obtain"

one,

with the usual management,

-

they

make

serving

number of trustees

,

1

Office

(Special to The Financial

ANAHEIM,
Glist

is

business

Calif.

from

—

Edward

securities
offices
at
1308

conducting

North Patt.

Chronicle)

a

Volume

5638

Number

185

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

(2295)

<0 The

Livingston V.-P. of

t
following Trustees "ofT the Committee on Rules and Proce¬
Gratuity Fund—which pays death' dures of the New York Stock Ex-

'

benefits

R.

—

Vice-President of Doremus-Eshle-

Company, Philadelphia office

man

of

Committee

Doremus

&

an¬

was

nounce d

by

William H.

Long,

Jr

Chairman
the

.,

o

tor

is

He

a Director of the
City Fed¬
Savings & Loan Association

eral

and the Central Home Trust Com¬

President and Director of
Kellogg & Sons, President of
Kellogg Foundation (an
organization
for
medical
re¬
pany,

J. C.

mount Co.

the

Mr.

Kellogg

Chairman

Finan¬

of

J. C.

search),

for¬

Direc¬

of

ity
and
Vice-Chairman of the
Authority's Finance Committee.

& Co.

•

was

F.

E. F. Hutton & Co.;
Phelan, Nash & Co.; Emil
J. Roth, E. J. Roth & Co.; Edwin
H. Stern, E. H. Stern & Co.; and
George H. Walker, G. H. Walker

Company.
Mr. Living¬
ston

(Edward

John J.

Doremus&

merly

were:

Kantzler,

f

of

Board

NY

Security Analysis
Outing on June 28

.deceased

Becker, McDonnell & Co.; Arthur
C. Briggs, Delafield & Delafield;
Phillip W. Brown, Smith, Barney
& Co.; Edwin H. Crandell, Blair
S.
Williams
&
Co.; George R.

Company,

it

of

Stock

Philip
Livingston has been elected a
Pa.

families

cnange, a committee which in lb55
Exchange members — were, compjeted one of, the f broadest
re-elected: John Rutherford, John
surveys of the Exchange's opera¬
Rutherford & Co., and John K.
tions ever made.
Starkweather, Starkweather & Co.
Mr. Kellogg is a Commissioner
Elected to the 1958 Nominating
of the Port of New York Author¬

Doremus-Eshleman
PHILADELPHIA,

,

to

Bay

served as ViceSpecial Review

the

and

a

(N.

Westminster

a

Trustee of the

J.)

Chapel

and

Presbyterian Church.

Society of Secu¬

rity Analysts, Inc. has designated

Friday, June 28, 1957
for the Annual

as

Outing, it

the date
was an¬

nounced

by W. Sturgis Macomber,
Reynolds & Co., President.
"

Gerald

L. Wilstead, Hallgarten
Co., will be Chairman of the
outing which will be held at the
&

Westchester

Club,

Country

Rye,

New York.

Joseph
with

F.

associated

Moore,

Clark, Dodge & Co., passed

away

on

Crullenden, Podesta
To Admit Partners
CHICAGO,

111.

—

Cruttenden,

Podesta & Co., 209 South La Salle

Street, members of the New York
and Midwest Stock
Exchanges, on
May
23
will
admit
Ernest
A.
Mayer and Willis J. Meehan to

general partnership, and Majorie
O. Stephens to limited partner¬
ship in the firm. Mr. Mayer is
Manager of the firm's sales de¬

partment.

Lyle Schmitter Opens

Joseph F. Moore

Director of May-

He is

Head

The New York

-

Schmitter

Md.—Lyle
L.
conducing a secu¬

is

rities business from offices at 4021
Franklin

May 6.

ing in Phila¬
delphia
and

Street.

R. Livingston

Philip

continue

will

supervise all financial accounts
He joined the firm in 1947
an
account executive in the

to

there.
as

Philadelphia office.
Mr.
Livingston was graduated
from Cornell University in 1942.
He
is
Treasurer
of the Cornell
Club of Philadelphia and a mem¬

and

the finance committee

ber of

the Wayne
Pa. He
is also Treasurer of the Footlight-

Financial Secretary of

Methodist Church, Wayne,

theatrical

amateur

ers,

of

group

Wayne.

During World War II Mr. Liv¬
ingston served in the Army Air
Force, having been commissioned
directly in Africa while employed
Pan American Airways-Af¬

with

He left the service in
Captain.

rica, Ltd.

1946 with the rank of

Kellogg Re-elected
Chairman of Board of
Governors of NYSE
Crane

James

re-elected to

term

year

Board

of

Kellogg, 3rd, was
a second one-

serve

New

the

of

the

of

Chairman

as

Governors

Stock

York

Exchange.
Mr.

has

Kellogg
been

a

of

Governor
the

Exchange

Detroit^

since 1950 and V

served

as
»

Vice

i

m a n

•

y

"""

v

I

\

"*V

.vy

> .V''

-fli

y.

'

y

S-

y

'

'

v-.T'

Most

He

senior

t h e

T

-

1954

n

1955.

and

is

Chair

-

of
Spear, Leeds
& Kellogg,
a

partner

member -firm
J. C.

acts

Kellogg, 3rd

as

the

of

;

Influential

Ex¬

change which
specialist in a number of
and preferred stocks.

Citizen

common

Mr.

Kellogg was admitted
Exchange membership

Stock

July 1936, when he
old.

He started

his

was

to
in

21 years

career

in the

brokerage business as a telephone
clerk on the trading floor of the
Exchange.
The following were elected to
three-year

serve

ernors:

Lynch,
(New

Earle

terms

as

Gov¬

W.

Pierce,

English, Merrill
Fenner & Beane

York

City); Horace W.
Frost, Tucker, Anthony & R. L.
Day (Boston); William E. Hutton,
W.

E.

Hutton

&

Co.

Ryons & Co.

Five Governors
for

three

-

year

(Los Angeles).
were

hill

&

Bloch

Jacob

(New

(New

York

City);
Wagner,
Stott & Co.
(New York City);
Roscoe C. Ingalls, Ingalls & Sny¬
der (New York
City); and Joseph
M.
Scribner, Singer, Deane &
Scribner (Pittsburgh).
Total membership of the board
is 33, which includes Keith Funston. President, and three men
outside

P.

the

Boylan,

at

securities

as a

major

source

of

fuels that could only be

imagined

a

few

years

everyone

over

the horse's job,

judged its performance in terms of horses.

Thus, the 1903 Ford

business

chosen by the Board of Governors
to represent the public.




power

But

...

in 1925.

Likewise, each of these Cities Service

was

said to have eight horse¬

lenes prevents engine trouble that

But

today, it would actually require as many as

300 horses to

equal the

modern

And the fuel of these

power

under the hood of

from the fuel of fifty years ago as

cars

is

as

many

different

gasolene from oats.

only

a

gaso¬

mechanic

could fix back then.

because it did the job of eight horses.

cars.

ago.

Just two gallons of any one of these fuels will do
the work that required three gallons of gasolene back

description.

For when the automobile took

City); Elmer M. Bloch, Ca-

Robert

longer regarded

of transportation, his memory lives on as a

re-elected

terms:

Bleibtreu, Abraham & Co.
York

no

source

(New York

City); and Lloyd C. Young, Les¬
ter,

Although the horse is

superb

part of

a

as

these

new

fuels

are,

they

are

continuing series of improvements

but
now

offered and yet to come from Cities Service... for
as

America grows, so grows Cities

half

a

century

a

Service, for nearly

leader in petroleum

progress.

Outstanding examples of this fact can now be seen
at Cities Service

tirely

new

stations, which offer motorists

gasolenes for

every

en¬

type of car..."dream"

CITIES

©

*

'KENSINGTON,

Advertis¬

cial

23

SERVICE

24

The Commercial and Financial

(2296)

Continued

from first

accumulation

The

slowed

has

inventories

of

there

and

down

efforts

of

evidences

Whither Interest Rates

Accumulation.

Inventory

(4)

page

to

New: York

in

City

Chronicle

22%

was

are

reduce

Over-all

Strength

vs

Individual

undersaving, because, in his words:
"Partly in

to the expan¬

response

authorities

serve

policy

in
response to the opportunities af¬
forded by technological advances,
private investment has also in¬
creased at a rapid rate. A consid¬
erable

carefully

portion of this investment
financed by credit expansion

was

adhere

to

the

active credit restraint,
they will aggravate the
decline and subject themselves to
of

the

sion in consumption and partly

them. Obviously, if inventories are

more

criticism later
the

At

on.

Reserve authorities must consider

possible

the

clearly indicate,
even though the over-all economy
of the country is still sound, as
reflected by the Index of Indus¬
trial Production and Employment,
weaknesses have materialized, and

adverse

which

production,
have

well

effect

an
as

on

on

is bound to
employment as

wages.

(5) Housing Construction. Home
have decreased materially;

starts

time, the Federal

same

Weaknesses

curtailed, consumption will exceed

in

fact,

of

instead

the

usual

seasonal increase, they dropped to

880,000

on

seasonally

a

these

As

they

psychological impact of a change
in
credit
policy under present
conditions. It is even possible that

basis. As it is highly doubtful that

Reserve Board faces the

the

tion: Is this only a temporary

ments."

if

they take measures to increase
reserve positions of the mem¬
ber banks, thereby increasing the

have

the

home

availability of credit and tending
to depress interest rates, it may
be interpreted as a sign of weak¬

even

In sharp contrast to this ortho¬

dox, conservative viewpoint, Doc¬
tor Paul W.

Council
held

McCracken,

President's

the

of

that:

"We

member

a

three

Economic

of

Advisers,
either

have

must

man

-

unbalanced
Federal
budgets
or
unbalanced private budgets in the
decade

and

ness

cause

cline to be

it

and

the

reasons,

than

latter

sales

in

the

case."

Of

importance

more

bankers

concern

mary

their

with

reported

to achieve

to

pri¬
of

the value

to

as

dollar, Doctor McCracken

further

was

saying

as

billion by

debt,

Of all debt to

1965 would

pushing
than

more

total

the

trillion

a

dollars! He said that about three-

quarters of this increase would be

private debt which would have to,
roughly, double in the eight
efore 1965.

years

And, most important

f all because of its inevitable re¬

duction in the value of the dollar,

reported

was

this

doubling
have

would

Basis of Federal

that

require about $430 billion of ad¬

he

saying that
debt
private

as

of
be

to

financed

by

expansion of bank credit!
the

long pull, we can only
continue to hope and fight that
the harder, but sound, method of

saving
prevail

times

at

will

before

will

investment

Reserve Policy

As has so often been
eral

Reserve

in

lated

a

said, Fed¬

policy is not formu¬
It

vacuum.

is

based

primarily on a careful study of
business activity, particularly, the
level
of
employment,
on
the
movement of wholesale and retail

prices

commodity

and,

least

at

in part, on the position and needs
of

the

Treasury.

Of

business situation

and

of

ment
most

these,
the

the

move¬

employment
play
the
It is, there¬

important roles.

to
review
the
picture briefly in order to

fore,

necessary

credit

conclusions

sound

leach

what
For

auhorities

rather slowly

move

actions

contradictory. It is even
possible that for a couple of weeks
they may tend to ease the money
market and then tighten it again.

Gross National Prod¬

a

uct of $565

ditional

For these

be.

Reserve

to

their

de¬

appear

even

savings
our

and

bound

are

pending

pronounced than

more

would otherwise

ahead, with private debts
rising substantially more rapidly
incomes

the

the

to

as

policies of the Reserve

authorities may be. As you know,
the Reserve authorities pay care¬
ful attention to many factors, par¬

ticularly the following ones:
over the "primrose path"
(1) Business Activity. Industrial
acclerating debt expansion and
activity is evidenced by the Index
inflation.
As
I
have
long be¬
of Industrial Production. This in¬
lieved, and still believe, that eco¬
dex stood at 146 (1947-49 = 100) in
nomic sanity will prevail, it is
January, February and March, as
my opinion that the dollar,
de¬
contrasted with a peak of 147 in
spite the many Washington pres¬
December.
The average
for the
sures
and
the
wage-price-cost
year 1956, when the country was
spiral, will be preserved and that,
in
the midst of a
great boom,
therefore, the long-term, or se¬
was 143. Business activity, there¬
cular, trend of interest rates will
fore, is not yet causing the Re¬
be downward from
of

present levels.

Of course, if my view on prices
is not correct, then interest rates
will

rise!

authorities

serve

any

concern

on

the down side.

(2)
Employment.
The
total
of people gainfully em¬
ployed in March reached 63,865,000, a record for the month, and
787,000 greater than a year ago.
Nonetheless, the total number of
unemployed
increased
and
is
somewhat larger than in March,

number

Money and

Capital Markets in

Transition

Turning
change
money

rates,

has

first

the

taken

Federal

of

the

the

ington

for

considerable

in

place

the

Although

year.

Reserve

undoubtedly

are

outlook

a

and capital markets since

the

of

the

to

short-term

almost

authorities

fully

cognizant

irresistible

pressures

Wash¬

for further

eco¬

nomic growth fueled by the infla¬

tionary fires of further commer¬
cial bank credit expansion, close
study

their

of

actions

reveals

changes—so | far, hardly percepti¬
ble—in

their

It

economy.

attitude

is still

toward

too

the

early to

determine
due

are

whether these changes
to
economic forces,
or

whether they are due to the ne¬
cessity to ease the market some¬
what to aid the Treasury in rais¬

ing

new

money

to

finance

the

redemption of F and G bonds and
the May refunding.

Moreover, it must be admitted

1956.
Moreover, employment in
manufacturing
industries
has
tended

to

rise.

authorities.

more

Price

Trends.
Prices
of
sensitive commodities have tended
to

decline

weeks.

whether

in

In

sensitive

greater

force, obviously, it is not advis¬
to
change
present
credit
policy. On the other hand, if the
softening in business is an indi¬
cation of
the

a coming
readjustment,
longer the Federal Re¬




of

sumer

the

relatively
The

to

role

in

the

weak¬

decline

later

the

fact

that

the

prices for the
has

year

stable,

re¬

while

index has continued
the

however,
the

higher

services, which play

index.

this

increase in

index,

primarily

recent

commodities

connection,

consumer

rise.

able

then

greater

in

authorities

borne in mind

quarter

mained
the

with

a

this

index of wholesale

first

off

Reserve

ness

on.

level

or

The

decide

must

to

future

take

less stable.

or

(3)

commodity prices will be resumed
near

also

year ago and that wages in manu¬
facturing industries for the first
quarter of the year have remained

in

the

They must

into account that the present work
week is somewhat shorter than a

should be

if the
present softening in business ac¬
tivity is only temporary and the
upward swing in business and in

in

of workers in one
industry or another. The level of
employment is considered a very
important factor by the Reserve

forecasts

specific,

that

Almost daily the newspapers

dilemma.

be

while

report layoffs

that the Reserve authorities today
find
themselves
facing
a
real
To

decrease

the service industries continues to

an

con¬

is

due

cost

of

important

construction

of

this

terms

easing

of

mortgage

by the Administration will
any appreciable impact on
starts, it is quite possible

that this downward

trend

will go

further.

(6) Capital Expenditures. Plant
and
equipment expenditures by
corporations are leveling off. An
increase of 6V2 % is now estimated

for

1957, compared with 22% last

Similarly,

year.

credit

the year was
ago;

the

demand

for

during the first quarter of

smaller than

in particular,

a

year

tax borrowing

ation

or

nesses

big ques¬

situ¬

will the number of weak¬
and

increase

economy

begin

entire

the

decline?

to

this

to

answer

question

The
will

depend, of course, to a consider¬
able extent upon developments in
durable
consumers'
goods

the

industries in general, and automo¬

biles in particular; and, to a

extent,

retail

upon

trade

the spring selling season.
of

not

the

their production dur¬

This,

months.

summer

obviously, would have an adverse
effect not only on the industries

number
steel,
rubber, glass, and certain

of allied
copper,

but also on a
industries, such

as

textiles. Under such circumstances,
a

decline in over-all

business

ac¬

could materialize by June;
and the pattern of business might
be similar to that which prevailed
tivity

It

It follows then that the Federal

rather than real savings, with at¬
tendant inflationary price move¬

recent

Thursday, May 16, 1957

during the second half of 1953.

number.

adjusted

.

involved,

facts

constantly increasing in

are

.

will curtail

ing

smaller than last year.

.

durable

pick

consumers'

up

lesser
during
If sales

goods

do

materially in April

and May, it is quite evident
manufacturers

of

these

that

products

is, of course, extremely

ficult

to

volatile

estimate

what

automobile

;

dif¬

the very

will

industry

Personally, however, I believe
that the output and sale of the

do.

1957 model cars will not
to

the

expectations of

come

the

up

auto¬

mobile manufacturers. In the first

place,

experience

demonstrated

automobile

that

has

amply

whenever

the

industry
absorbs
a
substantially greater proportion of
the disposable income in any one
year, as was the case in 1955, it
takes two years to overcome it;
Secondly, many people bought the
1955 model on a three-year term
and will wait until they have paid
off the outstanding debt on their
*

,

Volume

Number

185

5638

present car before they buy
one.

v

;

/

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

a new

/ V/'

•

in

activity in the next few weeks,

I

of

am

the

opinion

that

de¬

a

cline will set
:>

No

Other
ment

than

Sight

increased

expenditures,
force

new

Rescue in

business
of the

time,

boost

a

govern¬

there

spring of last

the

decline

year.

will

turn,
is

no

horizon to give
similar to that

the

on

At that

in

fore, the automobile industry and
the durable consumers' goods in¬
dustries in general witness a
greater pickup than seems likely
at

the

credit

of

credit
tive

will

be

reflected

in the index of industrial activity
as
well as in the total number
of

unemployed.

Since,

/;,

;'
before, I

do

automobile

in

general,

industry

ticular, to enjoy

a

in

,

change in

Obviously,

cannot

be

par¬

a

posi¬

given

as

Reserve

ately

likely to reflect immedi¬
the changes in the short-

term

market.

member

the

bank

Reserve

reserves,

borrowing from

banks

has

over

been

excess

offset.

This

will

probably not be precipitate;
in fact, it may take several weeks.
Once this point is reached, the

Federal
reserve

tral

Reserve may lower the
requirements in the cen¬

reserve

cities

by

one

or

two

decline

activity is only
or

it

is

that

increases, I
the

other

words,

repetition

a

:■/

expected.,

.

of

..

Conclusions
If

analysis is correct, the
impact of the change in the credit
policies of the Reserve authori¬

But,

the number of weak sectors in

as

the economy

am

Federal

con¬

my

sector

of

the

market,

namely,
authorities will slowly and grad-^ Treasury
bills, bankers' accept¬
ually change their policies.
At ances,
and
commercial
paper.

Nonetheless, the

as

buyer of Treasury bills in the

a

open

market

will

and

term

loans.

As

soon

term

move

long-term

rate

of

order

loans.

This

of

On

GROW?

is

of a series telling what Chesapeake and Ohio

doing to make this

a

bigger, better railroad.

Savings
Banks
announced
recently that Dr. Grover W. Ens¬

ley,

the

rate

obligations.
Another

upward

" *

\:

r

factor

that

'

*

will

press

of

United

been

appoint¬

Vice

Presi¬

-

dent

of

A

ciation,

s s o

1,

to the

the

two

markets

changes in business activity

credit

and

the

effective June

sidered

between

the

Executive

ed

market will be the increased sup¬

differentiation

Con¬

1957.

the

of

one

most

truly

representative
organizations
the

in

country,

to

99.8%

bond

market; and yields

high-grade

bonds

on

likely to
decrease, although not to the same
extent

as

are

short-term

rates.

Grover W. Ensley

national trade

the Association's
have

banks

member

term

be

to

money

market eases, it is bound
have an impact on the long-

the

States

ply of tax-exempts.
This

of

o m-

Congress, has

*

rates in the long-term

on

Director

Eco¬

C

mittee

long-term

on

Executive

Joint
nomic

hand, the increased supply of cor¬
porate
securities
will ; tend
to
maintain

effective

The National Association of Mu¬

other

the

Association,

tual

the

ease

of

June 1.

their

repay

will

interest.

the reactions of

interest

to

policy should not be
Obviously, if the
short-term rate decreases arid the

ILROA D

dent

as

misunderstood.

One

Appointed Executive Vice-Presi¬

position of the banks, particularly
in the large cities, and thus have
a depressing effect on short-term

will

exceedingly slowly.

The

continue

prime rate

in

Ensley Joins

Mutual Savings Banks

obligations in the bond

own

market

ties will first be felt in the short

Reserve

appear

This

many

obtained

25

National Association of

is
probable
corporations, un¬
willing to pay the prevailing rate
of interest in the
capital market
during the past year or so, have

rates

be¬

readjustment.

a

in

con¬

the

market.

because

their

business

temporary

a

whether

ginning, of

determine

-

in

term

However, I repeat,; the process
undoubtedly will be a slow one;

be

the

Grover W.

Moreover, the
change, when it does start, will
be relatively slow in the
long-

bond yields decrease, such cor¬
porations may be expected to sell

their

endeavor" to

not

percentage points, and simultane¬
ously lower the
discount
rate.

the policies that were adopted in
the second half
of
1953
cannot

and "first, the Reserve will

material pickup

Re¬

in the

is

of

policy is highly
flexible
and
subject
to
daily
changes. It is my belief, however,
that they will do little in the next
few weeks, but will continue in

vinced

.

the durable consumers'

industries

goods
the

I stated

as

not expect

;;

-

coming

policy?

answer

Federal

dition

this

the
as

such' a policy until the present
negative reserves, i.e., the excess

market.

money

timing of this

expected to start,
cline—and

of

well

as

What will be the extent and the

whether

moderate de¬

the

Probable Change in Credit Policy

present, business activity in the
next six to eight weeks should be
a

policies

authorities

serve

status

in

activity in
automobiles and in housing was
more
than
counteracted
by in¬
creased
capital expenditures by
corporations. This is not likely to
take place this year. Unless, there¬

in, and that this, in
bring about a change

(2297)

of

assets

of the entire savings bank

industry. At the same time, it was
announced that John W. Sand-

stedt, Executive Secretary of the
Association, was advanced to the
post of Administrative Vice-Presi¬
dent.

Associated Truck
New eyes

and ears for Chessie

Dr.

underwriting group headed
by Cruttenden, Podesta & Co. on

Chesapeake and Ohio's 5,100
Ie system a waybill is made out, a car passes
unction point, a passenger buys a ticket, a
xdianic requisitions a dozen bolts from a
on

freroom, a
le,

an

lessie

brakeman works

investor buys a

common.

an

minute reports on any
are

phase of C&O operations

always available

ment

as a

guide to

manage¬

decisions.

Electronics

over-

hundred shares of

speed

:v,v\v

service in many ways.

Chesapeake and Ohio
Closed circuit television

gives the yardmaster

hour

a

is

the million, such bits of information

are

|^hed to data processing

centers where they
language of tape and
ich cards. Machines quickly classify, digest
analyze this information. Thus, up-to-the-

close-up view of what

the other end of the yard. Radio
loudspeakers give him efficient control of

going

and

up

on at

the entire operation.

journal boxes and axles before
they happen. Result: better, faster service;
dependable deliveries for Chessie's customers.
on

the

road, trains maintain contact by

radio with other trains and with

Electronic
to

switching enables

one

control all train movements

of miles of track.

*

dispatchers.

central office

over

hundreds

**

High-speed communications enable C&O To
figures on its monthly operations on
the first day of the following month; its annual
figures on the first working day of the new year.
Chesapeake and Ohio is
'ches and

electronically activated from
board, resulting in increased utilization of
signals

are

a

forward-looking

organization; quick to adopt new methods and

oadzvay equipment for better service. C&O has over

always ready to invest in improvements to
better serve America's industry. Chessie's rail¬

0 miles

road is

control

of Centralized Traffic Control trackage.

growing and going!

selection
that pur¬

organized

Association,

includes in its mem¬
seven of the 527
stock ($3 par value) of Associated mutual savings banks of the na¬
Truck Lines, Inc., at a price of tion. Mutual savings banks' assets
total nearly $34 billion, and they
$10 per share. Of the shares
being
offered, 75,000 are being sold on hold deposits of more than $30
behalf of certain stockholders.
billion, representing the savings
of 21 million depositors.
Associated
Truck
Lines,
Inc.
Dr. Ensley is 42 years old, is
will apply its net proceeds from
married and has four children. Ho
the sale, together with other funds,
received a B.A. degree from the
to the purchase of land and the
construction of a new terminal University of Washington in J937,
an M.B.A. from the University of
and trailer maintenance depot at
Washington in 1938, an M.S. from
Grand
Rapids, Mich., headquar¬
the University of Denver in 1940,
ters of the firm.
class

A

common

operates

company

and

maintains 27 terminals, and is one
the

of

largest

short-haul

a

but

Its

States.

Giving

Ph.D. from New York Uni¬

versity in 1947.

He

Economist

Tax

for

Research

was

Foundation,

motor

in

the

United

areJa

service

covers

effect

been

the

to

current

Executive

Joint

Economic

stock sale, capitalization will con¬
sist of: $119,950 of equipment ob¬

ligations;

mortgage

ton

notes; 4,1.93 shares of 6% cumu¬
preferred
stock;
134,906
shares of class A common stock,
$3 par value; and 207,548 shares
of class B common stock, $1.50
par value.
\

ties

Director

the

of

since !>

Committee

in economics at

$410,772

of

lative

Associated

with

Cruttenden,

Podesta &

Co., in the underwriting
are:
Bateman,
Eichler
&
Co.;
Lester, Ryons & Co.; Kalman &

that time.

George Washing¬
University and other universi¬
and has

Rome
in

in

economic

on

Rio de Janeiro

1955, and in Bangkok in

He

is

the

articles
is

and

author

of

1956.

numerous

economics and finance

on

of various

member

a

in

conferences

1953, in

eco¬

nomic and statistical associations.

Texas ISA

Group to

Meet in Houston, 1958
HOUSTON/ Texas—The
Association

Joins Lee

'

served

to

Texas

Group of the Investment Bankers

Co.

&

Dr. Ensley has lectured

delegations

Company,
Inc.;
Bache
&
Co.;
Bradbury-Ames Co.; H..M. Byllesby Sz Co., Inc.; MacNaughtonGreenewalt & Co.; Watling, Lerchen & Co., and Harold E. Wood

Higginson

t

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

•

hold

its

Mass. —G.

BOSTON,

April 24 and 25 with a

are

>

Sterling

annual

meeting in 1958 at the Shamrock
Hotel
in
Houston.; The official
dates

.

will

preliminary get-together

on

April

.:

23rd.

.

Grumman has joined the research

of
Lee
Higginson
Corporation, 50 Federal Street, as
senior analyst.
department

Would you

like

a

portfolio of pictures of

Chessie and her

family? Write to:

esapeake and Ohio

ATLANTA,
ern

3809

TERMINAL

Mutual

formed

Ga.—Great

Funds,

with

Inc.




Edna

offices

in

securities

Callaway,
the

firm.

Jr.

business.

is

a

securities

cess

in

Thomas

principal

business from

offices

of

Management Corporation.

Irving Lifton Opens

Wil¬
►

a

Corp.

Markey is engaging in

New York City
under the firm name of The Ex¬

South¬

the

C.

at 99 John Street,

has been

liam Oliver Building to engage

TOWER, CLEVELAND 1, OHIO

Excess Management
a

Great So. Mutual Funds

Railway

:

Inc. from
1940-1941; Fiscal An¬
alyst, United States Bureau of the
Budget from 1941-1947; Technical
more than 3,300 miles of
author¬ Adviser
to
Senator
Ralph
E.
ized routes in Michigan, Ohio, In¬
Flanders from 1947-1949, and lias

carriers

common

have final

v-.vXvX'V.v>Z%X,

The

pose.

bership all

of

and

spot troubles in

special

in April 1920,

shares

diana and Illinois.

*

a

000

The

Out

'jLk

Executive

committee appointed for

May 10 offered to the public 125,-

translated into the

Electronic hot box detectors and reflectoscopes

by the
Commit¬

survey

tee

through

fol¬

appointment

extensive

an

Association's

Lines Stock Offered
An

mewhere

Ensley's

lows

Irving

Lifton

is

conducting

a

securities business from offices at
116 Nassau Street,
He

was

vestors

New York City.

previously with First In¬
Corp.

26

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2298)

Average Rate of Return

Average Rate of Return

.

On Loans

On Govts.

1952,

2.81%

1.89%

1955

3.14%

1.97%

1953—.—-

2.96

2.10

1956—_.

3.77

Bank and Insurance Stocks

2.86

1.77

The

By ARTHUR B. WALLACE

1956 figure on loans was 34%

However,

This Week

—

loans

Bank Stocks

will

greater than that for 1952.

1957 will probably show an even better gain as more
mature this year and renewals will be subject to the

ruling higher interest rates.

J. P. Morgan

& Co., Incorporated, New York

1947____

previously conducted by J. P. Morgan & Co., the private banking
concern that had so long been one of the leaders in finance in this

1949

1952

Clearing House Association.

1956____

list had

132%

1823/4

158

1,827

7.08

208 3/8

1451/4

11.13
13.77

6.67

220.73

17.21

1,940

8.33

144%

1,984

8.33

2533/8

237.90

16.01

2,155
2,280

8.74

281

10.00

316

259.44

24.74

2,129

10.00

370

which the organi¬

day the figure i$ better than. 60%.

Cash and in Banks

and

State

and Acceptances

Capital Stock
Profits..
•

the

from

705,797,585
39,768,812

building
the wisdom of

for

into

principal
//■'";„V.

follows:-.
Cash

to

meet.

cians have their

categories
:

Other Securities——

24.8%
Obligations 21.1
Municipal
Obligations
3.6
Govt.

Loans and Discounts.

State and

Real

a

__

1.7%
45.7

Estate

-

has

to

2.8

As of the year-end date, the government bond portfolios were
distributed into the following maturities in the past seven calendar
Maturities-

-Maturities-

Up to 5

5 to 10

Over 10

Up to 5

5 to TO

Over 10

Years

Years

Years

Years

Years

Years

95% *

5%

1954-

__

1951___

78

22

__

1952

67

33

...

1953—

93

*5

1955_

5 or

more

14%

78

__

1956_

1%

22

84

gages

entered

!|

J

• i r

vf

;

1

financing package.

All

general

!i miniiimx

years.

obligations,

are

was

two years and four months to final

market

carried

securities,
on the

including

reserve

The bank's average rate of return
on

S.

maturity.

Government

books at cost, or, when purchased

premium, at amortized cost calculated

J. P. Morgan & Co.'s valuation

U.

to the nearest call date.

for securities is $1,000,000.

on its loans and discounts

its governments in recent years follows:

builder, in fact

1940's, when
of

13 N. Y.

City

Bank Slocks
/

r'

Laird, Bissell & Meeds
Members New York Stock Exchange

Members American Stock Exchange
180 BROADWAY, NEW YORK 6, N. Y.

Telephone: BA relay 7-3500
Teletype—NY 1-1248-49

Bell

(L. A. Olbbs, Manager Trading Dept.;

Specialist* in Bank Stock*




BANK

INDIA, LIMITED

Bankers

to

the

Government

in

Kenya Colony and Uganda
Head Office: 26
Bishopsgate,
London, E. C. 2.
West

End

(London) Branch:
13, St. James's Square, S. W. 1.
Branches In India, Pakistan,
Ceylon,
Burma, Aden, Kenya, Tanganyika,
land

Paid-Up
Reserve

Protectorate.

Capital

£4,562,500
£2,851,562

Fund

£3,104,687
description of
banking and exchange business.
Trusteeships and Executorships'

The Bank conducts every

also

of the

frantic

To¬
have

to

seem

safety factor

chase

after

to

home

for

said

about

the

ownership.
kind

that

Let's not fall

statistical

of

word

juggling.

The millions of families
left rented quarters to be¬

who
come

home

didn't add ap¬

owners

preciably to their regular monthly
shelter debt. They simply switched
from

monthly rent payments to
monthly mortgage payments. The
average home owning family's
monthly expense for housing is
not substantially greater than it
would be if they lived in a rented
house.

or

their

And

form

a

saving for the family.

in

J

that

Board

rugged

In its April Bulletin, the
points with some satisfac¬

tion to

the role played

by second
mortgage financing: in maintain¬
ing what it calls "active markets"
Board

undertaken

property. Of course,

refers

to

these

instru¬

"junior financing." But
believe me, only the name has
been changed. The danger is
just
as

as

real

as

it

was

in

the

late

20's

early 30's when just such topheavy "junior financing" in the
mortgage structure brought on the
great collapse. I ask you: do we
and

want to walk again the
road of the 30's?
There

was

a

time

long hard

not

*
too

long

ago when all of us concerned with

this

industry

—

lenders,

builders

and government—were agreed

that
high and stable level of housing
production was essential to the

a

economic

and

this country.

to

note

social

that

is

Our differences

I

but

ences,

are

am

honest differ¬

convinced

that

of them are rooted in basic
misunderstanding of our housing
economy
and suspicion in some
quarters of the government's role
in housing.
many

When the Federal Reserve Sys¬

welfare

of

I would be less than

of

helped

new

to

homes which

make

possible

it has

the

are

envy of everv nation in the world.
We do not believe it is perfect,
but

neither do

faults
its

heart

or

Senator
one

of

He

has

we

believe that its

be cured

can

by cutting out
removing its head.

Smathers

of

Florida

is

legislators who is keenly
aware of the need for modernizing
the FHA down payment svstem.
our

introduced

bill

a

the

in

by Congress in Senate which would make it pos¬
the early years of this century, it sible for more lower and middlewas
greeted with cries of alarm income families to buy good homes
by most of the leading bankers of on lower down payments than are
the day.
It was denounced as an now required. He has pointed out
unwarranted governmental inva¬ that the average young home-buy¬
sion of the private banking field, ing family of today has not had
and 'worse, But the banking com¬ the opportunity to save a large
was

created

munity finally realized that it was
tremendously valuable adjunct

a

to

over-all financial stability.

our

The Federal Reserve System over
the intervening years has become

highly respected and respectable
our banking
system. In
fact, there is a suspicion tbat in
a

servant of

respects

some

it

than servant.

is
Y"

master

more
.

\

Wants

a

amount

Better FNMA and FHA

bulwark

of

val¬
commercial

our

a

banking structure has its parallel
the

The

field

of mortgage

Federal

Home

cash

which

measure

to

meet

current

requirements.
is

the full

has

The

constructive

a

sup¬

port of my organization.
We

are

convinced

constructive

with

features such

as

ator Smathers,

that

FHA,

modernization

advanced by Sen¬

offers

an

unparal¬

opportunity for private in¬
dustry to work in partnership with
our

The story of the Federal Reserve

in

of

down payment
Smathers
Bill

leled

System's development into

champion of
sound credit, the Federal Reserve
Board, appears to have been lulled
by the music of second mortgage
money.

failed

I

something less than full
agreement on this question today.

ued
Even

if

The FHA program and the mil¬

lions

even-

Appearance of Second Mortgages

Uganda, Zanzibar, and SomaliAuthorized Capital

a

for

was

principal.

day, many lenders
lost sight

ments

of

mortgage lenders

the safety of their

for residential

NATIONAL

recall

can

recently as the
the chief con¬

as

late

the

First Quarter Analysis

I

time in my earlier years as a home

1930's.

Average maturity of the bank's holdings of governments at
the end of 1956

ele-r

the. mortgage

high-yield second mort¬
part of the conventional

as

there

tem

higher yields. They seem to have
forgotten the hard lessons of the

16

2%

morti¬

of

use

their

A"-'.';.:

,y;'fv.
in

85%

__

the

later.

cern

years:

1950—

been

Wants Lower Down Payments

Housing

on

honest

layaway plan

the
government-in¬
mortgage and to encourage

sured

about 36%.

were

Even
own

discredit

0.3;

Miscellaneous Assets

departure from the bank's breakdown as
1954, when governments were approximately

as June,
30% of total assets and loans

mone¬

Lately, another disturbing
ment

material

recently

a

financing picture. I refer to the
growing tendency among some
segments of the lending fraternity

the
is

industry

but denies a workingman
opportunity to decent housing
his family on terms he can

the

—pay now, go

assets

before.

ever

has

tremendous rise in mortgage debt
that accompanied this great shift

of

credit

11,058,079
20,157,629

Outstanding..

above

Much

mortgage payments become

American people, that encourages
Caribbean
pleasure cruises on

$77,832,862

—

afford

This

selling at approximately 13.5 times

tary policy that restricts nothing
but the housing
needs of the

$854,614,967

S.

are

7

page

home

question

Accounts Payable, Reserve for Taxes, etc.

the

book value was 9.5%.

The stock is held in good size blocks in many

The Blunt Tiuth

,

Letters of Credit and Acceptances

of

better Americans, better economic

risks than

apartment

Continued

in

t

breakdown

on

of

their

19,668,342

$30,000,000
30,000,000
17,832,862

Surplus

A

price

4,241,934

—LIABILITIES—

Official Checks

operating earnings

present

last year's earnings.

3,000,000

Deposits

the

on

institutional accounts.

$854,614,967

Undivided

of

1954.

390,961,831

Interest, Accounts Receivable—

of Credit

yield

ating earnings. The shares

1,800,000

Banking House
Letters

Nov.,

approximately 335 is about
2.90%; the dividend payout in 1956 was only seme 40% of oper¬

13,019,849

—

Loans and Bills Purchased
Accrued

In 1956 the rate of
The

30,500,104

Federal Reserve Bank Stock
Other Securities

in

share block at 225.

179,738,532

Municipal Securities

1951; 20%

at an annual rate of $14.45 per share. Dividend payments were
only about 53% of total operating earnings in the decade.
The general public did not participate in the ownership of
Morgan stock until 1942, when 16,500 shares were publicly offered
at 206. Then i,n 1943 the holding of the late J. P. Morgan went on
the market, 18,750 shares at 200; and this was followed by a 25,000-

$211,634,375

Government Obligations

S.

these people living in homes
own
are
better citizens,

And

Oct.,

of

In 1940, only 40% of
people owned their homes. To¬

our

or

—ASSETS—

U.

in

building

of millions.

296

25%

pro¬

apartments and bring¬
ing home ownership within reach

256

dividends:

volume

made

ments and

2081/8

21.67

stock

gave

a

which

tool

means of moving Ameri¬
families out of crowded tene¬

can

210

247.23

for

building industry
today, because

it

credit

the

of

crea¬

postwar years. FHA and the
related GI program have been the

2003/4

17.15

__

know

we

creation

principal

228.78

__

The

the

There has thus been good growth in this decade: book value is
35%; earnings about 125%; invested assets 40%; and dividend
about 87%. The gain to the stockholder (consisting of the growth
in his equity, plus cash dividends, of course, adjusted) was $144.45,

steady one since incorporation.

a

♦Due

11.52

214.14

that

marked the

a sense,

tion of the home

up

STATEMENT OF CONDITION—DECEMBER 31, 1956

"and

1621/g

6.67

203.00

__

♦Adjusted

As a consequence, the high calibre of the
business has been continued, and the bank's growth in accounts has

^

130%

207.65

imperative

tomorrow.

possible

142%

1583/4

1955.

zation had been trained.

a

177%

5.33

grown

and developing further the banking services in

at

$5.33

3,432
1,667
1,706

__

1954

incorporation, the bank had 77 shareholders.
to approximately 1,900 by the end of 1956.
The partners of the old firm became officers of the corporation.
The transition from the activities of the former widely known
private banking business was made with an eye to maintaining

U.

$1,598

__

1953

Low

High

8.58

__

1951

Dividend

the time of

At

been

Assets

$9.93

__

1.950

of Morgan,

and

FHA, in

duction

198.04

__

The company owns a one-third interest in the ordinary
Grenfell & Co., Limited, of London, and the
entire stock of Morgan & Cie, Inc., a New York corporation doing
business in Paris.
These two connections are important in the
conduct of foreign business. The bank carries on a general bank¬
ing and trust business, and is a member of Federal Deposit Insur¬
ance Corporation, the Federal Reserve System, and the New York

This

Earnings

■"■—Price Range-*

Invested

$196.28

__

1948

country.

shares

Oper.

is ' equally

builders for the first time

■

Value

It

FHA's advance commitment

*

Book

Thursday, May 16, 1957

.

FHA be modernized and strength¬
ened to meet the needs of today

as

TEN-YEAR STATISTICAL RECORD —PER SHARE*

This company was organized in March, 1940, under the laws of
New York as a trust company, and acquired the banking business

.

of boom-and-bust cycles th&t have
harassed us in the past.

2.20

1954

On Govts.

On Loans

.

finance.

Loan

Bank

System, The Federal National
Mortgage
Association
and
the Federal Housing Administra¬
tion have played vital roles in the

own

government toward

our

goal of better housing for
every American family.
common

All of

us

here have

a

fundamen¬

tal stake in the continuing growth
and

stability of the housing indus¬
try, the builders who erect the

the
manufacturers who
provide us with the materials and
equipment for those homes, and
homes,

the lenders who finance them.

We

America and in the have a basic
responsibility to con¬
financing pat¬ vince
those in authority that hous¬
terns
which made that housing
ing must occupv a fair place in
possible. I am firmly convinced our
economy.
If we fail in that
that
these
activities must be
responsibility, I can see no alter¬
broadened
and
strengthened to native but the ultimate socializa¬
meet the challenge of the future,
tion of both mortgage lending and
the challenge of the 1960's when
home building. It is time we close
we will
be called upon to house
ranks, put our industry's house in
many more millions of people than
order and go forward in harmony
are in the market for homes today.
to the big job ahead.
for
housing

of

establishment of the

More than

a

year

ago,

exam¬

ple, NAHB proposed to Congress
that FNMA be reorganized into a
true central mortgage

With SBK Investment

facility that
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
help provide the financial
DENVER, Colo. — Robert T.
stability .that our industry so badly
needs.
We are still hopeful that Kittleson has become connected
this can be accomplished and we with SBK Investment Corp., cen¬
intend to continue our fight for
tennial Building. He has recently
it, because without such a system,
been
with
Carroll
&
Co.
and
the home building industry will
continue to face the same menace Birkenmayer & Co.
would

Volume

185

Number

Slock

5638

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

;

.

Forms R. Edelstein Co.

Exchange Drive for Protestant
Welfare

Robert

Securities Salesman's Corner

Agencies

Robert
at

if

Who Is

Broad

to

When

build

you

starting

are

to

out

that you take all the business that
comes

your

But

way.

after

He

while;

a.

t^eir

There

is

worth

others

that

amount

of

are

excessive
attention.

to

....

require

into

someone

These people
minority but as soon

as

this

like

in

are

send

you

other

expect

this
let

one

When

category.

run

is

the

best policy to politely, but

times

if

clear

an

^account

firmly,
Some¬
position
unprofitable

business/

make

you

your

otherwise

be

can

into

turned

Welfare

drive

Exchange

of the

Federation

of

Other

active

businessmen

board members Francis L.
S.

in

the

drive

Some
a

w:

H. Richard and Louis J. Rouleau,
Jr. have become connected with

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

F. J.

JACKSON, Mich. — Donald G.
Corley is with H. H. Butterfield
& Co.,

City Bank Building.

Davis, Joseph Walker & Sons; and George C. Textor, President,

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

/With Skyline Sees.

LAKEWOOD, Colo. —David S.
Butler, Joyce I. Bovik, Jack T.

Baker, White,

fice.

R. Peters Burr, F. S. Moseley & Co.; Mr. Dudley

to

This

of Prot¬
members (from

■! NEWARK, N. J.—Maurice Bert
is

Bruck
firm

members

Kohn

E.

Richard

of

&

York

the New

of

Co.,

Stock

Exchange, 20 Clinton Street, New¬

J.

N.

ark,

&

King,

&

a part¬
Libaire,

securities firm, and

Co.,

that

before

formerly

was

Eisele

in

Stout

for

was

many

retailers

where he

The

in

that

the

making

are

was

Son,

Amboy

Perth

in

resident.

a

Banks

John

bentures,

of

agent

collateral

the

yesterday

T.

a

announced

15).

(May

the

bentures

million

$38

2%

de¬

Bank

for

of

the Central

of

Cooperatives,: maturing

June

1,

'

An active

participant in welfare
on the state

fraternal affairs

and

level, Mr. Bruck has recently been
reappointed by Governor Robert
Meyner to the Board of Managers
of the New

Jersey Home for Dis¬

Menlo Park on

abled

Soldiers

which

he has served

he

is

At

for 20 years;

President

former

a

Board.

at

is

he

present

of

the

Right

Worshipful Junior Grand Stewart
of the

Grand Lodge

State

the

is

such

a

of

and

Jersey

New

member

of Masons of

the

of

staff

as

of

1957, to repay short-term borrow¬
ings,
The
at

The

par.

The

through
St..

Grand Master.

Mr.
South
to the

ber
East

Bruck

lived

where he

Orange,

Village Club.

of

while

a

Temple

Orange, he

Temple

Beth

Amboy

during

Now

Sharey
was

belongs
a mem¬

Tefilo

in

President of

Mordecai

his

in

in

Perth

residence

that city.




in

York

offered

about M^v 21.

or

will

be

City, with the

as¬

nationwide group

a

of

security dealers.
The

tered

under

Farm

the

under

and

the 13

ernment,

the

over

his

enjoyed

his time was
his

with

so

make

to

Since the customer was

trip.

reasonable

and

over

account

Time

is

your

most valuable asset

and unless you use

both

advantage

clients

regular

the

secured

obligations

of

well

as

cooperatives,

capital stock in these Banks,
are

obligations

not Govern¬

and

are

not

guaranteed by the Government.

5580
8962

the fixed rate of interest of

No. 8962.
The interest of $2.07

the basis

A Good

has

it to

your

and

you

will

be

best
your

of

out

Customer

is

customer

amount

in

make

it

to

worth while for you to

vestments

service his

should

customer

to

should

confidence

over

to

of

copper

Share in tax

and

-

.

826,258.

969,580.

importation of petroleum for the

copper

industries

(Article

7th

of

405,247.

of January 6, 1938)

Pursuant

to

the

extension

granted

by

the

Supreme Government under the terms of Fi¬
nance Decree
No. 10,234 of December 10, 1954,
the

period for acceptance of the exchange au¬
will remain open until

thorized by Law No. 8962
December 31,

1957.

to

per

$1,000

of

against presentation and surrender for cancellation
the two coupons corresponding to said payment, (in the

case

of the

City of Santiago, Chile Twenty-One Year 7 °Jo

Ext. S.F. Bonds dated

of

needs.

available

of $2.07

bond

January 2, 1928, the said payment

by presentation of the bond for endorsement

letter of

you

the

the

interest

payment)

together with

an

appropriate

transmittal, at the office of the correspondent of
undersigned in New York City, Schroder Trust

Company, Trust Department, 61 Broadway,
New York 15, N. Y. Letters of transmittal may be
obtained at the office of said

correspondent.

doing business with you

the telephone.

Personal

con¬

occasionally when something im¬

portant arises, and, if possible, he

A

-

US$

companies
on

Law No. 6155

that

sultations should only be required

should

on

following revenues:

give

the proper in¬

suit his
be

so

by telephone and should not be ad¬
verse

1956 is calculated

Participation in the profits of the Corporation de
Ventas de Salitre y Yodo of Chile
Share in the taxes on income of the 4th category

will be made

good

He

year

titled to receive the aforesaid payment

someone

securities

or

money

sufficient

A

for the

provided in Law No. 5580 with respect to the

Holders of bonds assented to Law No. 5580 will be en¬

good

that

of $2.07 per $1,000

bond. This compares with
3% or $30.00 annually per
$1,000 bond received by holders of bonds assented to Law

at the rate

pocket.

A

external

plan of service of old Law No.+
and do not accept the new plan under Law No.
will be entitled to receive for the year 1956 interest

was

profitable.

now

was

sell him

Administration.

No. 8962 announces that holders of bonds of the

debt who assented to the

the telephone and

can

of

Caja Autonoma de Amortizacion de la Deuda Pub-

lica, in accordance with the provisions of Article 3 of Law

*JS$2,201,085.

business

this

service,

good

transacted

you

They

Assented to Law No. 5580

receiving

was

char¬

1933.

Service of Bonds of the External Debt

nitrate

the

full

are

Mile High Center.

Republic of Chile

clients

other

afford

his

Although the Gov¬

their debentures
ment

he

you

supervision

are

several

as

of

the

Credit

Banks.

told

was

and that he didn't

service

provisions of the

Act

debentures

joint

owns

The Banks

Credit

Farm

The

marketing,

business

and

cooperatives.

he

Cooperatives

make loans to farmers'

ourchasing,

of making the

account.
for

Banks

small

couldn't

he

n^red

William

130

Knox,

Mr.

New

sistance of

the
for

on

issue

new

be

this

and

that

but
up

of interest will

rate

be announced

operations.

will

debentures

onerete
the

lending

for

and

than

much

how

the

The proceeds will be used to re¬
deem

were

business

do

taken

fiscal

Knox,

Banks,

calls

The salesman politely told

visits,

de¬

trust

other

come

good

to your

customer

CAJA AUTONOMA DE AMORTIZACION

EDUARDO SOLMINIHAC K.
General Manager

Santiago

office.
does not ex¬

pect to free ride every fast mov¬

L.

with Allen Investment Com¬

pany,

customer wanted him to

to

him

for

State

and

instead

person

want

arrangements

retired

dhy of his time

and

person

in

for Cooperatives -that

Banks

13

325

Company,

talking

couldn't afford to
longer because his

any

telephone
trip

public issue of $46,000,000 9-month

years

President of Joseph Bruck &
shoe

:

Colo.—Thomas

now

&

Street.

The

profitable

more

Cooperatives

consolidated

Mr. Bruck
ner

For

associated with the

now

Two With Allen
DENVER,

Red

was

entire

work

phone.

Offered by 13

Investors

T.

Sheffield

trip

account. He called the man on the

Debentures To Be
.

long

the Boston

and

just

it

make

desk

call

Richard E. Kohn

added

been

E.

every

customer

the

man

an

he

and

fund

M. B. Brack With

have
G.

small

a

and

the

Finally, the salesman woke up
the! fact that this .'trip
took

right)

1957

of

Johnson and Verna H. Walker are

talk.

like to

about

Donald B. Tansill, President of the textile firm of
general chairman of the federa¬
appeal; Ralph Hornblower, Jr., partner in the
brokerage firm of Hornblower & Weeks; George C. Textor, Presi¬
dent, Marine Midland Trust Co. of New York; and Francis L.
'Blewer, partner in the brokerage firm of W. E. Burnet & Co.
^
•
to

client

made

outlook

Sox.

M. Lowenstein & Sons, Inc., and

tion's

staff

LONDON, Conn.—Robert
L. Calvert is now affiliated with

politics, religion, the busi¬

he

organization for the city providing coordination and a central pro¬

•left

he

about

gram for 212 Protestant and non-sectarian agencies.
Active in the Stock Exchange drive of the Feueration

board

Oakes

E.

the

a

with

ness

general chairman of the federation's 1957
;■'Vv Vv'r
v
federation is the central Protestant welfare and health

federation

New

hours

& Sons, Inc., is
appeal.

are

to

Inc., 1950 Taft Drive.

Each time he spent several

order.

Stanley & Co.; Mr. H. Ward Reighley, DeCoppet & Doremus;
"Mr. Charles W. Rendigs, Jr., Bache & Co.; Mr. Donald C. Stroud,
McDonnell & Co.; and Mr. Richard Vivian, The First Boston uor^.
Donald B. Tansill, President of the textile firm of M. Lowen-

Agencies-

seph

Inc., 619 Nineteenth Street.

through traffic to this man's home
and he would usually get a small

gan,

Welfare

rep¬

in

followed

securities

of

often

so

Co.; Mr. J. Edward Newton, Glore, Forgan & Co.; Mr. Jansen
Noyes, Jr., Hemphill Noyes & Co.; Mr. H. Lawrence Parker, Mor¬

estant

by

told

was

he

this

sold

He

amount

Cates, Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Mr. William S. Goedecke,
Smith, Barney & Co.; Mr. Leonard L. Marshall, Jr., Harris, Upharn

The

Elsloo, Frank J. Kozeluh and Jo¬

DENVER, Colo.—Lee C. Hazelis with Skyline Securities

wood

(reply from an
miles from his of¬

60

about

ad)

&

fund

Co., 11 Wabash Ave.

lead

newspaper

F.

.stein

Leazes

Joins G. E. T. Investors

NEW

firm

a

business

this

in

Marine Midland Trust Co.

Weld & Co.; Mr.

*

England that when he started out

Blewer, W. E. Burnet & Co.; Howland

Committee members also include Mr. Philip D.

'

;

registered

a

for

resentative

federation

include

I

ago

years

friend who is

Hackettr and

L.

WORCESTER, Mass.—James' M.
Fell, Patsy L. Mercandante, Luke

With H. H. Butterfield

;

(Special to The Financial Chronicle) i

Case in Point

help support its 1957 budget of $618,827
opened Monday, May 13, under the leadership of co-chairmen
Ralph Hornblower, Jr., a partner in the brokerage firm of Hornblower & Weeks; and Hollis K. Thayer of Dominick & Dominick.

G.

With Sheffield Co.

Protestant

to

Agencies

CITY, Utah—The
Ackerson-Hackett

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

one

that is worthwhile.
Stock

of

With F. J. Leazes

you

know!

me

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

discourage their

LAKE

name

changed to
Company.

losses

some

the

you

it

York
securities

Investment Company, Continental
national Bank Building, has been

an

and

only wish to
participate in fast moving, over¬
subscriptions of new issues and
take a free ride, then they give
their regular business to someone
y!

should

into

find

Others

else.

also

firm

ready to take them.
There are many investors that

fit

you;

service

New
a

and be

you soon

business

He

-

learn that
there are a number of people that
take up more of your time than

ness

should

par¬

clients.

you

have been in the investment busi¬

in

Now G. L. Hackett Co.

ing issue wherein your firm
ticipates.

clientele it is only natural

a

formed

with offices

Street,

engage

SALT
>.

has

Co.

business.

Good Customer?

a

Edelstein

Edelstein

25

City

By JOHN DUTTON

The

27

(2299)

April 30, 1957,

DE LA DEUDA PUBLICA
SANTIAGO WILSON H.
President

23

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2300)

industry

Graphically Portrayed

Decline in Real Profits

of Boston's study shows 1956 profits, on a

First National Bank

dollar

1947

base,

we

The

First

"New Eng¬
publication of the

Monthly

May

Letter,"

a

National

Bank

Boston,

of

points out that "management, sci¬
and technology, represented
by
this nation's
manufacturing
industry, have borne a stagger¬
ing load during the active post¬
ence,

Our goods producers
poured nearly $115 billion

war

years.

have

substantial

spiral

Prices
infla¬

economy.

in

an

labor has been
growing share by
forcing
compensation
costs
up
more
rapidly than justified by
increases
in
productivity.
Net
profits have been shrinking and
have failed to provide sufficient
nourishment, endangering sound

tionary

pre-empting

as

a

long-range growth. The ratio of
after-tax profits to sales for man¬
ufacturing corporations was ac¬
tually
than

less

30%

around

in

1956

"Corporations
sumers

no

At

time

a

become

we

have

to

when

huge

accustomed

so

job
for
a
production
required an investment
in early 1956 at $14,-

worker

estimated

in

employment

Assuming

000.

manufacturing
labor

our

accounts for oneannual addition to

the

of

currently esti¬
three-quarters

force,
around

at

million

a

been

less

much

im¬

the

for

1947 through 1956,
of
one-half of

years

allowance

after

dividends. The re¬
a rather lim¬
replacing old plant
and
equipment in a period of
rising prices when depreciation
accruals have been completely in¬
earnings for

mainder represents
ited

for

sum

sufficient."

"That the

in

rapid

constant

to

in

of

fact, since 1947 the prices of
heavy construction and factory
equipment, the most likely ex¬
penditures for retained earnings
of business, have risen twice as
rapidly as have consumer goods
and services.
Thus, in 1956, con¬
sumers'

dollars

purchasing
dollars

had

cents

of

business
cents, in compari¬
Corporate retained
and

power

but

83

72

with 1947.

chart.

outran

adjustment
rate

would still

productivity. Even if
were made for an 11%
factory employment,
gain in compensation
be half again as great

that in

output per man hour,

which for

the period in question

as

its

above

the
seen

chart

long-term
the

at

the

that

well

running

apparently

was

rate.

From

right it will be

gain in sales

relatively less than that in

was
com¬

pensation, the principal cost fac¬
After-tax profits showed but

a

lars, with the average annual gain
the decade only about one-

17%

filth

actually 40%

were

less after price ad¬

week

to

Alarming

Trend

"This

alarming trend has
serious
implications.
of

our

national

some

The

income

originating in manufacturing is
nearly one-third. Total compen¬
sation
ees,

of

manufacturing

including

and

wages

supplemented

employ¬

and salaries

forms

of

come,

is slightly greater than

third

of

total

great as that in manufac¬

as

sales.

turers'

On

a

dollar

1947

further upward pressure on wage

This

costs.

population

of

could

only result

in

increase

of

40

over

may well be a 17
million increase in the number of

million, there

workers, many of whom will seek
jobs in manufacturing.
these jobs will re¬
far-reaching adjust¬
First,
dollar
shrinkage
must be halted.
Then, it will be
essential that the opportunity for
more adequate profits be provided
through more carefully integrated
"To

assure

quire

some

ments.

price, and tax policies."

wage,

Elected to Committee
New

election

Chamber

York

has

Commerce
of

of
the

announced

Champion,

George

President of the Chase Manhattan

Bank, and Gerald F. Beal, Presi¬
dent
of the J.
Henry Schroder
Banking Corporation,

as

members

of its finance and currency com¬
mittee.
Walter

E.
Sachs, senior
Goldman, Sachs and
Company, was re-elected to a oneyear
term as Chairman of the
Mr.

partner

of

committee.
1',

•'

^
*

■'

.V

■-

Green & Co. Formed

DALLAS, Texas—Green
has

been

formed

6135-A Bandera
in

with

Co.

&

offices
to

Street

at

engage

securities business.

a

our

support in

in¬
one-

the 1947-1956 period.
well

the

to

point

dollar

same

sharply

It might be

here

out

also

that

has
purchasing

shrinkage
the

reduced

funds,
which in the past few years have
become a more important internal

power

depreciation

of

than retained

source

economy

one

way

or

must

"The

also

another,

a

serious

ing dollars

on

effects
our

of

a

director

of

The

Rio

Tinto

Mining Co. of Canada Limited has
been

announced.

Mr.

is

Petito

manufacturing

number of lesser

proper

line.,

SQUEEZE

a

PERCENT INCREASE, 1947-1956

Westinghouse and
here at home and

States Steel has its Bethlehem and

formidable

competitors to keep it at the
pitch of effort and efficiency. And so all along the

,

Why They Work Well

giant enterprises — and many others not so
large—are often widely owned, but their practical man¬
agement is in the hands of small groups of shareholders
who either

own a
large enough share of the business to
give them practical control or who have so convincingly
demonstrated their ability to : produce
prpfits that the
responsibilities of management are left to them. The

of their

measure

success

—not adherence to any

intrigues of

is the

profitability of the business

system of philosophy—and ordi¬

political sort do not enter the picture.
in general true:
organization is
keyed to efficiency and profit. Other considerations do
not enter to disrupt or impair the smoothness and the
vigor of operations. Broad policies are on the whole cor¬
rect or the enterprise disappears and is replaced by others
nary

a

What is true of the head management is
of the divisional managers. The whole

whose decisions

are

correct.

Not so,

obviously, with the Kremlin and Russian in¬
Here there is no competition to set the pace.

dustry.
There

is

of the fittest to insure vigorous
types of business or management.
Devotion, or at the least professed dedication to the com¬
munist philosophy and to the "line" as laid out by the
powers that happen to be in control in Moscow, is ;a
sine qua non of holding office or positions of manage¬
ment.
What might be termed career industrialists or
managers in the sense that we have them can not and

do

no

survival

selection of

thrive

not

in

such

circumstances.

Moreover

the

re¬

wards of success,

though possibly more in keeping with
results than formerly, are not of the same order of
magnitude as in this country—despite two or three decades
of political endeavor to reduce or eliminate them in the
United States.

Suppose there were only one maker of steel in this
and that this enterprise was managed from
Washington, say by the Cabinet, which had the duty not
only of fixing policy, but of choosing regional managers.
Suppose the same sort of situation existed in the auto¬
mobile industry, the rubber industry and all the rest. It
can
scarcely be necessary to dwell upon the mess our in¬
dustry and our economy generally would be in from one
year's end to another. Add to all that the supposition that
according to lav/ any manager or submanager must adhere
to the political philosophy of the government at Wash¬
ington, and you have some rough similarity to what is
taking place in Russia.
country,

The Best System
If

Joins Merrill Lynch

history shows anything it is that the most efficient
productive system of economic organization
is that commonly referred to as laissez faire. That is to
say where individuals are left to their own devices so
long as they do not interfere with the rights of others. The

and the most

(Special to The Financial Chbontclk)

TOLEDO, Ohio—John B. Farese,
joined the staff of Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane,

monarchies of older times which undertook to

616 Madison Avenue.

MANUFACTURING

ON

other

some

These

with
THE

;

v

competitors,

abroad. United

some

several

Morgan Stanley & Co.

Jr. has

shrink¬

a

partner in the investment firm of

earnings."

A Sane Look Ahead

This seg¬

Petito Director
The election of Frank A. Petito
as

Thursday, May 16, 1957

of them. General Electric has its

some

natural

Two Bank Presidents
The

page

.

See It
We

we

These influences
seem
likely to
contribute
to
added
capital in¬
vestment
requirements
at
the
same time that they are exerting

1956, despite the fact that the
latter
year
showed the second
highest total after-tax profits for

compensation from

all forms of livelihood.
ment

be

to

should

combination

in

in

very

certain

seems

base, profits were actually lower

justment."

share

toward auto¬
rising labor

pace

erally expected.

modest increase in current dol¬

for

1956

This

costs.

tor.

earnings which had decreased by
between 1947 and

quick¬

the left shows the

total com¬
in both current and
dollars, and that both

of

In point

the

of

periods

a

mation in response to

postwar rise of

the

erosion

at

clear

is

accompanying

in

insidious

on

firms

the

to

the

increase

same

Profits

squeeze

contrast

from

far

the

oil

manufac¬
turing has favored the employees

pressive. This applies particularly
to the comparison of wage and
profit dollars, which are subject
period of. rising prices.

ening

longer

There is

the

persons,

manufacturing corporations

of all

pensation,

has

toward

capital a further extension of the very
requirements would
be in the situation which has so adversely
over
the
past
order of $3.5 billion.
This would affected profits
Let us not forget either
take nearly three-fourths of the decade.
that by 1970, with an estimated
average annual profits after taxes
of

growth trend in terms of constant

son

in

jobs

from first

As

the
and

toward a shorter day or
the degree that is gen¬

The section

dollars

trend

to

1930's

due

the

of

rates

entrants

progress

"Each

dollar aggregates, it may be well
to
pause
and reflect that
our

a

the

force

work

for education.

con¬

affected by the chang¬

are

the

birth

fewer

are

future progress.

Squeeze

less than

ing purchasing power of the dol¬
lar.

into
low

1947.

in

labor unions for
periods at a time

work

accelerated

mated

surging

the

of

there

Continued

.

prospects.

further

ment

lessly

are

more

understood

other forms of endeavor.
Thus
a
healthy productive ma¬
chine is a requirement for our

third

have been mounting

the

widely
in
Today
moving closer to the chal¬

when

many

into plant and equipment, and $15
billion into research and develop¬

expenditures to provide new
and better products for our rest¬

of

share

be

and

future

of

shorter

former year was the second highest after tax
profit-year since 1947. In view of future capital investment
requirements needed to assure future jobs, the Bank advocates
more adequate profits and a Halt to price inflation.
though the

land

view

lenge

actually lower than in 1947, even

were

should

recognized

.

PERCENT INCREASE, 1947-1956

73.4

the life

interfere

and

activity of subjects, the mercantilist
system and the guild system, all had their day—and for
the most part ceased to be for the simple reason that they
could not survive in competition with the economic re¬
sults of free societies. In some ways the Kremlin is under
a severer
handicap than these former systems of social
and economic organization. It holds and must hold to a
doctrinaire theory of socialism or communism presumably
set forth by Karl Marx and Lenin. The answer to all prob¬
lems must somehow be found in the writings or teachings
of these leaders—and that does not tend to increase effi¬

.*2
38.8

&

31.8

ciency

or

productivity.

When the
nary

XSSSG&K

15.9

• ••

PROFITS-'1947' dollars

ordinary man in Russia or groups of ordi¬
in Russia are free to proceed as they them¬

selves choose to
and

0
AFTER TAX

men

let

begin and operate any sort of enterprise
pocket the legitimate profits therefrom—all without

or

hindrance from the government

out reference to any
-9.5

the day

and certainly with¬

sort of political creed—that will be

that the United States may well begin to wonder
some day in the future, an industrial rival may

whether at
/

,1947

iK.'

j

"

.

rise in that
:

1956

1947

1956

surpass

Manufacturing Employees




Manufacturing Corporations

such

part of the world to match and possibly to
the record that is ours. But, of course, even in

circumstances

time,

probably

very

considerable

Volume

185

-

Number

5638

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

opportunity

periods of time, would have to elapse while the Russian
learned his way around in a system of private enterprise
in

land of freedom. But

a

cumstances

a

business

Of course,

in such specialized

comparable to

cases

most unusual

ours.

its

hordes

of

semi-slaves

record of economic achievement

Morris M. Townsend, Executive

Government will have to resort to cash borrowings again soon
(by

ties

Corporation and

dent

/

we

system of

Axe-

mutual

these

any

c o m

the

nies,

p a

estment

Company and
Townsend

Management

Company.
He will

organiza¬

tion
M. Townsend

Morris

as

in-

an

dependent
consultant.

Mr. Townsend, a veteran in the
banking and investment field, is

The Security I Like Best
proceeds to the corpora¬
being equal to $17.35 per

tion

share.
issued

B

class

The

shares

Fire, In¬
surance
Companies in exchange
lor assets which, according to our
computations, had
of
B

between

an

was

created in order that the corpora¬

would

tion

con¬

a

subsidiary of the two in¬

trolled

stricted

much

its

investment by
companies, this
was avoided
by limiting the ag¬
gregate
voting
power
of each
class, regardless of the number of
shares outstanding, to 50%.
greater

controlled subsidiaries—not to

mention

the two insurance

that

of

North

Accident
and despite the cor¬
poration's .almost
u n limited
growth
potentials,- its
class
A
shares at. this writing are priced
—

their

tional

standards, it is ridiculous
pricing. If Nationwide Life, for
example, were valued on the same

are:

(99.19%),

Na¬

Life

Casualty

price-earnings and price-to-equity
basis as is a certain very popular
life
insurance
issue,
its worth
would be in excess of $120,000,000.
That is just 2xk times the current

(92.92%), North¬

National

western

certain

and

ownership,

percentage

Nationwide

(51.13%),

Life

Michigan Life (50.46%). The
fifth company, in which the cor¬
and

poration holds a one-third inter¬
est, is the North American Ac¬
cident Insurance Company of
Chicago.
The

mium

market value of Nationwide Cor¬

poration's entire capital. Yet Na¬
tionwide

<

y

,

health

and

accident

they had
of

life

a

might

force.

income

last

other

169,000 of assets, and $142,000,000
life insurance in force, at the

of

one.

then, that while
Nationwide Corporation has been

been

It will be seen,

and

"sit"

should
on

its

it

do

no

present

more

than

holdings,

crease

in its life insurance in force

the same periods were
112%, 476% and 6,202%. These
increases were accomplished un¬

during




the

Savings

He

Nationwide

_

its

set

guished

Treasury's

Service

it

Life

are

the

invested

in

of

was

Distin¬

and

Dis¬

tinguished Service Citation.
He
joined the Axe organization in
March, 1949.
Headquarters of the Townsend
companies will be in Short Hills,
N. J., and their main objective
will be

Mr.

Townsend

number

a

of

is

stock

dividends,

of

first,

this

policy

very

are

modern

dividend

and

demand

to be very

in
the
rapidly-growing
disability insurance busi¬
plus a means of benefiting

nesses,

from

the

profit

opportunities

Golf Tournament

hold

*

F"t

*

t

the Ninth Annual

Wright
ment

,

Memorial

Walter L.

Golf

Tourna¬

Tuesday, May 21 at the
Country Club, White
Plains, it was announced by the
organization's President, Myrvan
on

Knollwood

P.

sional element very much
moved about very readily.

the competition is

70%

of

the

stock

prizes
one

for

low

will

Jr.,

of

awarded,

ful insurance

as

institutions; and the

keen

in control, so that quotations can be
This will continue to be true as long as
it is from corporates and tax-exempt

as

'

liquid Government obligations. Even with the Treasury refunding
operation, which was concerned in part with a short-term certifi¬
cate, there was practically no noticeable slackening in the demand
for

Treasury

institutional

bills.

It

buyers

indicated

is

who

that

have

must

corporations

other

and

available on short
notice, were not willing to make important shifts into a certificate
with a maturity of less than 12
months, namely the 3J/2% due
April 15, 1958. To be sure, tight money conditions have been re¬
sponsible in no small way for the attitude of those that operate
money

in the money market and, until there is some modification in this
policy, the demand for Treasury bills will continue to be very
Jsizable.

With

the

refunding operation out of the

way, and the cash
high side, comes the discussion about the next
Treasury into the money market. There appears
to be strong opinions around that a cash offering is in the making
for July, with other guesses that
borrowings will be forthcoming

pay-out

on

venture

of

the

the

before the end of the current fiscal year.

The "F" and "G"

Refunding Again in Focus

The money market continues to wait for news on the F and G

Savings Bond offer and it is believed in
will be

some

developments

quarters that there

many

this matter soon, so that the owners

on

maturity of the aforementioned savings bonds in June
opportunity to make an exchange into another Gov¬
ernment obligation if they so desire.. The important question at
this time seems to be will the Government be willing to make an
'Offer to the holders of the F and G Savings Bonds attractive
enough for them to make the exchange into a marketable obliga¬
tion.
Competition for the real savers' money is as keen as ever
an

and it is evident that unless the Treasury is willing to meet this
competition, the reception is not likely to be too enthusiastic. The
reason for such
opinions is the large offerings of corporate and
municipal bonds that are coming into the market at yields which
are

much

more

of

the
of

association's

the
are:

H. C. Brewer,

City

National

First

Thalmann
Trautwein,
The New York Stock Exchange,

Moriarity,
&

Co.;

The action of the corporate and tax-exempt markets

good and, in

Ladenburg,
Frank

and

J.

has been

better than that of the Govern¬
ment market, so it is not surprising that savings bond money has
been and still is being shifted into non-Government bonds with a
as

better return.

some

way

cases,

even

It is evident that the money

which has been coming
savings bonds has been responsible in no small

out of Government

"New

York, Chairman;
Barclay J. Conway, Purcell &
Co.; Carl L. Mochwart, Manufac¬
turers Trust Company;'JJohn J.

favorable than those of Government obligations.

Corporate and Tax Exempts Attractive

he

net.

Members

Bank

be

for low gross score, one

golf committee

for the favorable reception which has been given to many of

the

new

the

considered

flotations of corporate and tax-exempt bonds.

that

now

this

Also, it is
judgment of not a few money market specialists
exchange of Government savings bond funds for

corporates and tax-exempt bonds is
be

development that will not

a

easily overcome.

Joins Earle C. May

There appears

Thinking

to be

on

no more

Business Outlook

agreement

the future business

on

'

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

.

PORTLAND, Ore.—Charles W.
Keller has joined the staff of Earle
C. May, 811 Sduthwest
He was formerly with

Sixth Ave.
Walston &

Co., Inc.,

pattern than has been the case for the last few months. There is
no question but what the reports coming from Government sources
in Washington are still very much on the bullish side of the picture
in

spite of the uncertainties which are being experienced by certain

segments of the

economy.

the money market

On the other hand, there are those in

who still hold to the opinion that the rolling

readjustment which the economy is going through will get worse

With BuyS, MacGregor
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

GRAND
ert

E.

RAPIDS,

Schermer
staff

of

Mich.—Rob¬

has

to

the

&

been

added

Buys,

the year goes

as

at all

along. Based on this kind of thinking, it is not
surprising for them to be looking for a change in monetary

policy later this

year.

Up to

now,

MacGregor

Two With Jensen Co.

With Fordon, Aldinger
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

MARYSVILLE,

DETROIT, Mich. —Gardner S.
Schultz is with Fordon, Aldinger

D'lnnocenti

&

426 East Fifth

Co., Penobscot Building, mem¬
bers of the New York and Detroit
Stock Exchanges.

now

are

and

Calif.
Max

with Jensen

—

W.
&

Arthur
Mendel

Stromer,

Street.

Joins Westheimer Staff
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

With Carl M. Grady
WOOSTER, Ohio—Lee H. Stinson

is

now

however, the tight money be¬
argument.

lievers have had all the better of the

Co., McKay Tower.

is

held for permanent investment by
two of the country's most success¬

continues

Caution and uncertainty are still the main forces in the money
market and this has created a very sizable demand for short-term

Burns, of Bear, Stearns & Co.

Two

said,

arising in other insurance fields.
than

Government securities

are no indications yet of any change in '
buying. The intermediate and long-term Government
still inactive, very thin and narrow, with the profes-'

are

will have

The Cashiers Division, Associa¬
tion of Stock Exchange Firms will

obvious.

life and

near-term

of the large

Cashiers Div. to Hold

poration's
interest

for

large and there

this kind of
markets

a

Society.

To summarize: Nationwide Cor¬

capital stock provides,
surprisingly low cost, a strong

\

\\

The

director of

a

corporations

at

the

the

small

capital growth.

member of the board of managers
of the New York Bible

the

4%, was paid
April 1, 1957. The tax advantages

More

Medal

in

very

.

Bearish

funds

annual

which

at

Divi¬

originator

Bond-A-Month Plan and
the

a

only $647,000,000 being taken, with reports that Governlargest owners of the latter issue.
?'■..
■* i
v.
Short-Term Issues in Demand

company.

with

of

Bonds

the

was

awarded

$0.15, and is payable
semi-annually, April and Oct. 1.
It is planned, however, to sup¬
plement
the
cash
distributions

its

growth potentials would appear to
be
very
great. During the past
five, 10 and 20-year periods, for
example, the asset increases of its
principal subsidiary, Nationwide
Life, have been 150%, 607% and
4,572%, respectively; and the in¬

And

The initial per-share rate has

year-end.

already ranks as one of the
most powerful factors in the life
and disability insurance field.
The basic operating objective of
Nationwide Corporation is growth,

value.

rapidly-growing life and disability
insurance fields, and with growth
its primary operating
objective,
the cash dividend policy of the
corporation will be a conservative

was

it

of

With

nearly $15,000,000; and it had $37,-

active for little more than a year,

equity

less
con¬

fully comparable to those of

North

year

for

be

records

American Accident's disability

premium

accounts

corporation's

mentioned, in passing,
that the growth and performance

total of $2,905,495,000
in

the

solidated

of

insurance

Life

half

than

pre¬

the four con¬
trolled
companies last year
totaled
$26,235,000;
and at the
year-end, their aggregate re¬
sources
were
$437,302,000,
and
writings

sion.

ft- y «#-*■

principal assets of Nation-' at a discount from their indicated
wide Corporation at this time con¬ equity
value, and at less than
sist of controlling interests in four nine-times earnings.
By even the most conservative
life and/or accident and health
insurance companies, and a strong standards, this is low pricing for
good growth
investment;
by
minority interest in a fifth. The a
companies,

Treasury's

American

The

stock-controlled

director, banking
investments, of the U. S.

and

—

companies, and thus re¬
in its activities. Despite

surance

the

become

not

the

of

equity

equal
to about $19.50 per share; and the
adjusted 1956 earnings accruing
to its present holdings—and not
including its interest in the un¬
distributed
earnings
of
North
American Accident
were equal
to $2.14 per share. And despite
the remarkable growth records of

actual worth

capital

estimate

consolidated

value at this time would be

$18 and $19 per class

two-class

conservative

A

corporation's

share received.
The

Nationwide

Corporation's present manage¬
and
without
benefit
of
added capital, or the purchase of
business from other companies.

Nationwide Mutual

and

of

ment,

were

the Nationwide Mutual,

to

former national

direction

the

der

net

the

taken

was

$2,341,000,000, whereas the 3%% note is

bonds.

Axe

2

certificate

con¬

tinue with the

page

result of the $1,167,000,000

as a

ment agency accounts are the

own

Townsend

n v

the

fpee enterprise of

from

issue with

•

posts to

head-his

ours as we have been
doing—and expect the next century to match the past.

Continued

amount of

funds,

has resigned

necessary, to add
afford to continue to abuse

meanwhile

not

the

;Houghton

,

mmmmmsmmmmm

fitting, however, indeed it is
can

increasing weekly Treasury bills),
cash redemptions.
The 31/2%

of

Vice-Presi¬

of

Director

and

I

It is

Governments

on

By JOIIN T. CHIPPENDALE, JR.

Vice-President of the Axe Securi¬

^\

that

Reporter

Head Own Companies

remotely comparable to

ours.

this

show

can

Our

one.

Morris Townsend lo

safely be ignored or forgotten. But of one thing we
be certain: It will be a long time yet before the
and

a

Despite sizable assistance from the Federal Reserve Banks,
the Treasury had a difficult chore in the
refunding of the May 15
issue of l%s.
The Central Banks and Treasury Trust accounts
came into the market and
gave support to the Treasury operation
and, by so doing, kept down the size of the attrition. Nonetheless,
the actual out-of-pocket
payments by the Treasury in this refund¬
ing was 28%, one of the largest on record. And it may be that the

foolish to suppose that the Kremlin and its machinations

may

in

29

associates

Counter Market.

and their rulers have world-wide ambitions. We should be

Kremlin

hands

with

stock is, indeed, the security I like
best. It is traded in the Over-the-

ducing armament, the Russian system may work un¬
fortunately well. The Russian people have long had to
bare subjugation intolerable to free men. There is no
special reason known to us to suppose that they can not
be imposed upon in whatever way is necessary to build
or
maintain a formidable military establishment in the
future as in the past. There are a great many Russians,

could

join

Nationwide Corporation class A

that of pro¬

as

to

venture

of this calibre, and on approxi¬
mately the same cost basis, is a

beginning would in such cir¬
by Russia in the long, long

have been made

march toward industrial achievements

(2301)

affiliated with Carl M.

Grady, Peoples Federal Building.

DAYTON, Ohio-Theodore Shahas joined the staff of Westheimer and Company, Third Na-

With

OMAHA, Neb.—James A. Sun¬
now with Kirkpatrick-

derland is
Pettis
Bank

Company, Omaha National
Building.

With Shearson,
SPRINGFIELD
B

man

tional

Building.

Kirkpatrick-Pettis

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

T_

Cooley is
,

Hammill

M a S S.

—

'n0w with
n

son» Hammill & Co.,
tional Bank Building.

Clar-

Shear-

Tv,ir^

Third

at*

30

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2302)

available

Continued from page 11

timber

re¬

to

which might be
for grazing. This
should not be indis¬

and

shifted

misleading

by such

leases.

some

grass

ex¬ adjustment
only supplier. criminate but should be a process
have stocks for of careful selection to get the right
which they seek outlets. Nor is it land shifted. Some highly produc¬
easy to give away surpluses or to tive land may have to be held out

Surpluses would be easier to

port

Getting to the Roots of

were

Other

The Perennial Farm Issue
The naive In fact, is it not the appropriate
attitude towards subsidy involving public funds that it is legitithe value of government stocks, mate only if it serves public inIf this were the case, why is the
terest?
CCC disposing of some of these
if
there
are
unjustified subthe CCC.

of

assumption on which this rests is
of supports decides

that the level

prices

lower

decidedly

elsewhere

and

abroad

stocks

at

even

or

sidies, the remedy is to take them
away.
To generalize them is no

should be held

terest rates

down

arbitrarily in order to reduce the
cost of the public debt; overlook-

extend.

f0

does

in

salvation

to

compounding sin.

times such

We

ought

at

is

Giving Monopoly Power to

This

of

few

a

belief

the

of

session

to

the

exaggerations in
us,

however,

contention

pos-

We

powers.

time

Let
the

aware

from the

monopoly
take

not

point out

these views.

take

that

look

at
agriculture
a

needs

"countervailing" power to
monopoly elsewhere. It is
held that only government action
can provide
such power. In fact,
one
of the pleas being made is
offset

for

of control which
prices required to give
farmers alleged "parity income."
Let us note this, monopoly power
a

program

will yield

arises

from

control

ideal

of

supply

or

a

as

desirable

to

No

Pr*ce relationships.

rebe^ofPP?r, Jj?

cf,n be

extensive

rather

cultural lines gain
shall

well

are

farm people that non-agri-

among

no

establish the appropriate ev s
and relationships of Pr^e .
parity formula may be very
*ul as ar? indicator m the changin2 relationships. It is
t

/?p\cemeat for (tb?^

as a

establishing these relationships.
Unfortunately, the w
p
y
bas sIi^ a.*r1?®
.f1?
C1l "
tice _that it has attained su
fjxed Place irJ 0lfr thinking
m

,

wiu
...

.

,

,

*„n,r

do
car
limitations of this approach, howbey ^a£
the errors to which it leads.
i.

away

at

that

cut

the

prices

Public participation and sharing

with

in the costs of

will

products

not show up in the regular
ket channels of this or other

temporarily in order to

use

the

we

It is not easy to give

sell

or

assurance

if

land

mar¬

ings

use

ever,

adjustment in

sucn

appropriate.

are

market.

the

dividual

How¬

expect

may

hear

to

for

uses

farm

more

farmers

will

not

neces-

trate major attention on farm sur-

pluses which trouble us today for
they are the dead weight which
possible force prices down.
»

if it should be found

even

them.

to obtain
here

that

between

is

agriculture

to note

difference

a

as

whole

a

the individual farmer.

and

Monopoly

gains

farmers would

trols

as

economical and reliable
materials.

raw

to industrial

individual

to

require strict

con-

right of entry into
that the gains would

so

distributed

number

only

needed

the
the

among

to

produce

monopoly

supply.

restriction

arbitrarily high prices

will

attract

Without

and

hold

such

so

many

people in farming, in spite of
duction
the

curbs,

individual

attractive,

that

the

would

often

attractive

not

are

How far shall

ers.

charg¬

for

expansion

it

growth

helps the

farmers'
However, indications are
that agricultural productivity will
market.

keep
for

with population growth

pace

least

at

while

the

be

cost

to

very

to

so-

the

next

decade

be

tre-

restriction

the

on

right to go farm-

ing.^ How is the government
achieve
to

be

this?

assigned?

situation

a

son

of

How

in

the

are

to
rights

Might it lead
which

farmer's

a

would have to have

to

some

form

"political clearance" before he

could start

on

his own?

It

is

not

to proclaim that the

easy

for

a

Congress
a

to

get

on

such

platform. Experience with

pres-

ent

production controls suggests
that
rights would be generally
assigned and, consequently, monopoly gains would

far

as

disappear

as

the individual is concerned.

o

*

x.

Justification for Subsidies

Similarly,

we

meet

ment that the cost of
gram

is

justified

the

a

argufarm pro-

because

of

al-

One

there is

popular

the

in

world.

effective

only

much

too

as

food,

need

But

demand

when

it

distribution

is

overlooked

grow

subsidy
of

out

some

is

that

objective

serving the public interest.
.not

the

land

intended

to

building

as

ment

the

to

of

benefit

grants

speed
part of

most

arrangements

of

Were

to

railroads

up

railroad

the developcountry rather tha|i

the

 railroad "moguls?"


Being

sumption

lished

as

a

and

Unfortu¬

contribute

may

a

estab¬

The

their

to

incomes

of conservation.

by-products.

are

an

basic test for the soil bank

actual

sentials

for

that

administration

its

broad

and

selection

too

fat

results
be

is

given

discretionary rights of

in

deciding

Instead it needs to be applied

ers.

in

such

a

ductive

and

on

the

that
of

that

way

acres

under

you

acreage

be aided by providing rural
people with better training
non-farm jobs. -Better em¬
ployment services to provide in¬
for

formation about job opportunities
and

helping

will

aid.

to

farm

contacts

establish

Job

opportunities. in

people.

economy
needs
at a high level

be

kept open
of

rest

the

stable

operation
provide work

to

opportunities. Location of suitable

plants

in

with

areas

agricultural under-employment is
desirable.
The farm

population includes

good many who are not
cial
farmers
producing

a

commer¬

for the
By far the larger share

market.

of the market supply comes from
about 40%
of the total.
About

30% of the units included

by

the

the

census

commercial

farms

as

in

farms

not

are

use

careful

plan
go

for
This

reserve.

the

have

An

units.

of

census

An

those

im¬

classified

"commercial"

as

modest

sales.

To in¬
clude all of the so-called farmers
in

very

computing

for

farm

an

non-farm
very

ing

income

average

people

with

for

comparison

incomes

leads

to

distorted and mislead¬

results.

People

produce for market

who

are

do

not

not reached

by
programs
seeking
to
boost
prices in the market or otherwise
add

among

farmers.

and

by

share

some

should

selection

farms

self-sufficient

or

portant

use

accepted

are

sense.

pro¬

of

reserve

which

acres

crop

means

highly

held out

are

conservation

for

answer

effective

what lands
to accept for entry. The tendency
is to spread it widely among farm¬

Expand

put

adjustment
aided, not encumbered.

be

They are
adjustment bought with
part-time farms, rural residences
taxpayers' dollars. One of the es¬
of

capacity

to

population

should

are

is heralded
payments

increase

program

also

the

funds

also

make

to

way

as

It

this

was

which

for

and

to

not

is

ought to be in terms of the amount

to

income

related

to

produc¬

tion.

reduces

job.

time.

over

others

Larger Family Farms

should be

erably

long

as

becomes

the

in

market

associated

is

with

of I

food

throughout

the world?

Population and Exports Illusions
™

.

..

^any visualize the foreign mar-

,

ke} as some sort of a bottomless

pit which will take anything and
everything. That is far from a
\ru* Plcture* Personally I am disturbed over the frequent referfnc®8 e?anatli1? frT Washington
to the
of

exports

months.

recent

The unwary may assume that our
stocks are fast disappearing. The

cupboard
emptied.
to

might
the

that

being

the

a

publicity to
large share of these

involve

be

significant

costs

More attention also

called

to

the

acquires
as

has
news

equal

gave

CCC

answer

Would that the

public.

products

from

Citizens also may be led

the fact that

to the

far

is

believe

exports

produce
people

part

of

fact

that

replacement
its

support

than

in

upgrade

As

crops.

their

diets

best

and the

ers

consid¬

ing

people

with

dispiay

a

with

farm¬

of

public must recognize

land and capital.

our

to

program

interests

that it involves

to

resources

the

serve

point

adjustment

We

of

to

respect

well

as

as

witness¬

are

emotionalism

"preserving

the

be other employment.

may

opportunities, job information,

training
here.

and

Some

the

may

consumption.

Some

have to be cared

society

because

other

rural

clearly

for

of

as

age,

handicaps.

A

culture

Perhaps

an

income people on the land.

to

nology and mechanization. Fam¬
ily farms are growing larger but

farm

markets.

could

serve

ally

help

speed this shift to improved diets.
Every legitimate market possi¬
bility should be explored and de¬
veloped. Even though this is done,
need

for

A

is
an

the

unbalanced

might do
wait
are

for
not

more

it

market
a

market

suited

recovery.

to

are

balance

with

capacity

available

mar¬

into
that

workers

dropping,

increased

to

Corporate

merly

on

tural

use

intensive

think

which

would

use.

As

of
be

illustrations,
some

better

crop

used

we

of the

this

U.

to

is

not

activity
which gets the bold headlines, it
is
one
of real
significance and
promise.
Sight should not be lost of the
fact, that

rural

life!

limits

for

Let

settlement

adding to
health
and

sharing

shift

from

and

wear

living.
more

mean

Instead

opportunities

farms

remember

which

that

general

recognition.

City-ward migration

rural

population reaching the
productive stage in life gives sup¬
to the suggestion of broader
participation in such activities.

port

tear

machines, im¬

It does not

more

in such costs, hence, is
something which deserves greater
of

family labor.

better
us

public

while

to the

for

the community to serve the larger
and

other

are

Scattered

support

High

Level,

remain.

city-ward

Stable

Economy

Is Important

proved family incomes and higher

land

there

services aside from price supports
and the like which can improve

ever

of human bodies to

means

While

spectacular

a

entitled than

Increasing the size of the farm
under proper circumstances
means
improved productivity,* a

it

has

the needs of low

serve

costs
of
education,
highway services. A

unit

levels of

modest

program

leadership
Department of Agri¬

S.

farms

likewise

depopulated communities.

agricul¬
and shifting some to less

development

of

started under the

Our

workers

taking

out of

been

increasing.

hired
be

more

true.

further

land

size,

on hired labor,
so
increasing, the num¬

were

of

be

kets
calls
for
adjustment prin¬
cipally in the use of two factors
of production—land and people—
adjustments in land will involve
some

on

while

in

-cause

-

agricultural

hired

up

fact

The

designation of "family farms" bethey depend more than for¬

They
of

gradu¬

depend

would

short

adjustments

have

they

ber

Acre

a

of

been

has

farms

permanent nature needed

Bringing

number

this

if

to

quotas

of

case

farms.

shows

of

now.

into

the

use

answer

production.

and

were

parts
out of

being swallowed

corporation

wheat will remain.

appropriate

allotments

not

are

farms

the board

across

not

Farms

are
decreasing. This is
adjustment to fit modern tech¬

farms

of. holding

program

farms

a

as

well

not

growing larger and tneir

are

adjustment

considerable

in lines such

fact.

in

is

will

physical

numbers

and

grounded

which

own

wards

diets

farm"

help

production for their

prove on

or

will

like

be aided to im¬

family

might

tions

takes

Any

Job

increasing incomes, further shifts
to meats, dairy products,
poultry
and eggs may be anticipated with
resulting improvements in both

operations.

There is danger that
feed the exaggerted noof the export opportunities

It

farm

we

may

Helpful

pound of food in animal

a

products

Are

significant

noted.

more

advertising

releases

these

too.

is

of

been found.

What

it

incidentally, tr.at
purpose for which it

areas,

of

payment. How far are
ready to go in financing relief

means

we

answer

be

hunger and starvation

leged subsidies granted to others,
imaginations
build
up

of

have

one

astronomical ^ures in this realm,

Some

Doctors

However,

tural

-j-

encouraging people

Population Adjustment

The

While

something else. out
why not increase the stretch the

But

sound, but just what does it

record-breaking" agricul-

„

date.

to

end

or

and

Farm

industrial

of

Diets

has

It would

elected

the

product

one

use

Upgraded

good thing, such

as

peraspirant
to

an

of

use

reduce the

in

stomach.

a

That

over-production.

wise

alm0?t superhuman
suasiveness

the

limits

human

over¬

problem than others.
particularly true in areas
with
limited- opportunities
for
commercial agriculture.
is

to

problem is under-consumption and

mean?

might

to

easy

the

agricultural
serious

more

a

awakening of public opinion re¬ £ An entirely different program
is needed to reach the really low
hide stocks involving $8 billion life expectancy. If a man's life
garding what is at stake could be
income people on the land.
of the public's money held by or span is cut five years by over¬ very useful in
The
molding a really
under loan from CCC. Nor can weight, the amount of food he effective adjustment
problem actually is more of a so¬
program. Un¬
would consume in those five years
cial than an agricultural problem.
the taxpayers escape the daily bill
fortunately, prospects are that the
A modest number of these people
of $1 million for storage. What is much greater than the amount scil bank may fall
considerably
needed
to
the ultimate losses will be in sales
put on an extra 25 short of this
goal. We, therefore, may have the capacity to grow
into successful commercial farm¬
below cost, in deterioration, and pounds in body weight. So eating need to
develop a replacement
to excess would tend to cut rather
ers to replace those who may re¬
in effects on the market also are
program which will really do the
than
to
increase
the
food
con¬
tire.
The best soiution for some
important.

that there cannot

use

of

the

that,

poor

resource

of

imaginary.

ciety in terms of prices, taxes and
mendous. Carried to its logical
end,
the
monopoly
argument
means

fact

fat?

not

repre^

was

lation

Some

have

areas

The

These

than

generally.

agriculture is not evenly

to

for food

better

in

distributed.

other fields need

outlook

the

is

adjustment

farmers to

is

It

legislative

with the problems

cope

in population
Surely, the future market

by

It

to

growth.

in the 1930's when population
seemed to be levelling out. Popu¬

living

young

developed to

was

objectives.

appropirated.
promise

great

see

of

nately, it has some built-in handi¬
One of these is the difficulty
of keeping the adjustment goal in
snarp focus.
Some want to view
the
program
as
crop
insurance.

to the tax¬

up

consumers?

Many
market

farm¬

Program

caps.

products
to

go in

we

ing the difference
payers or

hope to dodge this trouby trying to picture
surpluses as unimportant, if

pro-

gain

not

Some

of

attractive

of farm

bank

these

action

of

sources

Prices

uses

Bank

sents the most concrete

it should be, interested in the most

blesome issue

not

the

on

farming
be

We need

there

The soil
serve

products

however, that industry is,

are,

agricultural nation with

It may

Critiques Soil

action.

our

It, therefore, fol-

sarily gain from monopoly benefits for agriculture as a whole,

pri¬

problem of under-employ-

ment

shoula satisfy ourselves

we

unfair competition and to

as

object to

Our problem
As suggested earlier, prices are two.
promises to
lows that very decided restriction not the cause of the agricultural continue to be one of surplus.
on
But why not get rid of supplies
rights to produce would have dilemma. The real cause lies in
to be imposed on agriculture to the factors which influence prices, by
advertising?
Again
we
en¬
create such monopoly prices. In- We, consequently, need to concen- counter
the
stubborn,
physical
of

remained

population

the market.

it

Without

nation.

have

The

simpler

be

of

The

look may provide.
Surely, let us ex¬
There
ploit every economic use that can
which stand on its own feet. The facts

itself.
base
period
long-time guide

this

problem of surplus disposal.
did not have to worry about ef¬ Here again selection of land which
will yield the best results in terms
fects.
But surplus disposal which
replaces normal sales represents bf production curtailment is im¬
costs
without
any
expansion in portant.
might

prices.

long

a

idea

parity

serves

Farmers
More than

the

to take

of

would

we

an

industrial

these.

as

ment

levels

bargain

about the wonderful outlets which

Confusion About "Parity"

sequences

migration is not new. It has been
going on throughout most of the
history of our land. It has been
part of the growth and develop¬

lower

We

the graver inflationary con¬
of such a program in

ing

road

The

lie

not

Thursday, May 16, 1957

.

marily

at

This argument solution. Similarly, if undue adcoun¬
that the result is to achieve ad¬
apparently is a near relative of vantage is taken
of monopoly tries. Producers in the receiving justment, not to prolong malad¬
the one which contends that in- power, the remedy is to curb, not country tend to view such offer¬
justment.

giving them away?

.

ease

them

sell

problem

holdings

the

we

exporters

.

It would be

if this
tention

an

occasion
to

oversight indeed

did

some

not direct

interests

at¬

which

farm people have ill the programs
and activities in the rest of the

economy.

Mention

already

has

Number 5638

185

Volume

of the

made

been

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

which

concern

stability at a high

farmers have in

This is

in the economy.

level

.

es¬

sential

for

and for

employment opportunities
who

those

for

markets

farm

strong

the

leave

farm.

such

appeals
have

We

will

been

weight?

carry

concerned

about

will

be

which

better.

performance

cies

to

have

endeavored

by

fiscal

to

and

apply

policy, hence, includes gov¬ policies. (The pressure for budget
programs in the fiscal, < cutting being applied to Congress
monetary, and other fields which and the Administration today sug¬
promote stability. It includes also gests that there is rather wide¬
in

interest
and

zations

the

attitudes,

of

programs

leaders

and

of

pol¬

organi¬
business,

Farm

people rather generally
accepted the market situation dur¬

the

early

and

war

fiscal side might

plied

postwar

well be

on

ap¬

vigorously so that we
some
debt-reducing
in this period.)
There

more

have

could

industry, finance and labor.

ing

spread opinion that the brakes
the

surpluses
have been

that

veiled suggestions

some

direct

more

market

is

presents

to

one

Public

Utility Securities

destroy.

monetary

ernmental

icies

challenge
the

in

develop improvements rather than

At A

Farm

an

The

weaknesses

the dangers of inflation in this pe¬
riod of high activity. Public agen¬
brakes

interferences

31

(2303)

By OWEN ELY

Crossroads

Those who say that it is an idle
dream
to suggest
return to the
market may well take note of the
fact that the present price sup¬

ports

apply to a minority rather
the majority of the farmers'

than

of market

sources

of

case

income.

the

In

livestock,

poultry
and
most of the fruits and vege¬

eggs,

tables, price programs, if any at
all,
are
minor
and
incidental.

General Telephone Corp.
General Telephone, the largest
independent telephone system, has
enjoyed a fabulous rate of growth

issue. General proposes to offer
1.3 shares of its own common
stock for each common share of
—from $13 million to $237 million Peninsular. An exchange of prerevenues in the past two decades,
ferred stocks will also be worked
This
has
been
due
to
several out, on a basis to be determined,
factors: (1) regular growth — the with the new General Telephone
company has important operations series to be convertible into comin California
and
other growth mon. Subject to registration and

might be necessary to keep things
one that could not con¬
in hand.
Decision-making rests with the areas; (2) acquisition of the big
indefinitely.
They
were
farmer.
However, we are ap¬ Gary System and a number of
Is not this a strong hint to those
conditioned, consequently, to the
proaching a crossroad. Either we smaller telephone properties; and
prospects of some downward ad¬ who sit at the helm in directing
return decision-making generally
(3) rate increases and improved
justment in prices received. How¬ the use of organized strength, to
to the farmer or we expand gov¬ allocation of
long-distance reveexercise
moderation
lest
public
ever, they were not anticipating
ernment; operations and controls nues. The growth seems likely to
a
rise in non-agricultural prices demands will force some restric¬
to
more
and more farm enter¬ continue, for General is currently
which would worsen their net in¬ tion on its use? It is not sufficient
prises.
engaged
in
the
acquisition
of
come position to the degree this to talk of "private enterprise." It
The fervent hope of all of us Peninsular Telephone of Florida,
has occurred.
One does not have is a private obligation to maintain
years

as

tinue

to be among

farmers very long to
feelings on this

such enterprise serving the public

score.

good.

This must be manifested in

deeds

their

discover

rather than

in words.

certainly

must be that we will
what
we
know
about
avoiding depressions with courage

employ
and

No

of farm viewpoints

consensus

price and wage increases else¬

on

where is available.

However, it is
assumption
that
many

safe

a

farmers

want

situation

ally.

favorable

a

economy

gener¬

the

in

with

changes

other

of

which arise from
of

for

have grounds
respect to

Farmers

reservations
come

income

in¬

groups

redistribution

a

ihcorne, particularly when the
is

result

to

farmers'

into

dip

pockets by raising the prices they
must

is
of

they

What

pay.

needed

gain from
production
and
services

in

increase

an

the

goods

which adds to the national income
in real terms.

In

period of farm

a

inflationary
factors
which increase the national dollar

surpluses

rather

income

than

the

real

in¬

tend to add to farmers' costs

come,

rather

than

the

to

prices

they

So it is in the interest of

receive,

farmers that inflation not be per¬
mitted

to

get

Farmers

in

of hand.

out

are

told

that

increases

offset by in¬
creased productivity. But they are
left to wonder why some of these
rates

wage

increases

translated

are

higher

costs

steel,

for

farm

machinery and other farm sup¬
plies, services and family living.
The

farmer

than

more

part

price increases

the amounts which

other

and

wage

in

accept

may

the contention that
are

the farm

not

increases

cost

justify, but still leaves him

won¬

It

to

and

the

govern¬

and

everyone

needs

understand

to

understand

farm

center

concerns

concerns

everyone

The

conclude

we

problem is real. It

farmers

ment.

and

up,

something which

only

his

to

this

why,

power

lines

and

disposal at public ex¬
In doing this it deals with

pense.

much

consequences

with

basic

like it
of

thap

more

Whether

causes.

we

not, the present program

or

price supports, related produc¬
the like is not

tion payments and

the

job needed.
In fact,
to prolong rather than
the situation of unbal¬
production in some lines

doing
it

tends

mechanize

to

or

agriculture.

face

forts

The

this

to

up

and

sooner

we

shift our

ef¬

to

bringing about real im¬
provements, the better it will be
for agriculture and the nation.
An

entirely

This should

in order.
at

approach

new

bringing
with

serious

in
surplus

those
prob¬

with

available

attainable markets.

This the

lems
and

balance

into

present program does not do. Con¬
gress

has not been willing to au¬
the

thorize

controls

sumers

this

and

has been

costs

not

by

con¬

widening during

of

this

that

fact

the
do

paid

Part

period.

from

those

distribution

down

come

results
as

farm

Labor

Powered

While
normal
deavor

it

once

it work.

economic
to

Industry

regarded

This

is

behavior

to

en¬

may

not be blamed

they give emphasis to the fact

for

good health in

of the economy.

farm

restoration

a

which

into

which
its

generalize
to

not

to

vidual
ence

farm.

warns

us

thinking

enable

price

of

syrup

to

us

escape

a

organized power in the hands such an agency can be freed from
management in many influences and pressures engen¬
non-agricultural lines plays a role dered in the political arena.
that

the farm
The

situation.

President

States

in

a

Suggesting

and

message

labor

making

powers

eration

to

the

to

of
function to
return

the

of

United

price-registering

last

winter

market is almost certaih to

appealed to leadership in manage¬
ment

a

use

with

decision¬

due consid¬

consequences

to

economic health and general wel¬
fare. Is.it too much to expect that




the

caustic

quarters
"free."
is

not

that

comment

the

in

market

the
the

evoke
some

is

not

The fact

that the market

perfect,

however,

is

no

price-mak¬
ing with the controls it involves

proof that government

proximately

'

_

General

_

,

has

now

Parent

in
in

acouired
acquirea

J-jary

NEW HAVEN,

Conn.—Harry D.
become affiliated

ap-

1
%

$262

31

67
114

14

8

Corporation

Debentures and Notes
Convertible Pfd. Si>ks. (three)

Garv

the
uie

be

Millions

•—Debs. Notes & Bank Loans—Pfd. Stks. & Minority Int._

of

foreign subsidiaries and controlled
affiliates
amiiaies,

then

follows:

Subsidiaries

„

number

a

will
as

—First Mortgage Bonds

subsidiaries

13

113
13

Through the sub-holding
company, Associated Tel. & Tel.,
it controls Anglo-Canadian Tele-

1

273

Equity

33

$842

stock

100

merger.

p?or^e whichColumbia
has working control
of
British

Telephone

North-West Telephone,

and

directory

The number 0f shares outstand-

jng

13.3

approximates
have

There

been

two

million,

50%

stock

along

com-

dividends, in 1954 and 1955.
General Telephone has enjoyed
panies in Canada; and it also con- remarkable earnings gains under
trols the telephone systems in the tbe
present management.
While
Dominican
Republic
and
the early
postwar
earnings
were
Philippine Islands. In the manu- SOmewhat irregular, ranging befacturing division it has important tween 95c and $1>37> since 1951
subsidiaries
in
Canada,
Italy, ^ey have gained rapidly—from
Belgium and other foreign coun- $1.17
to
$3.14* on, outstanding

with

supply

and

Automatic Electric

is

the largest

equipment manufacturer in the
independent
telephone
industry
the United States and General

shares

for

the

months

12

ended

Feb< 28, 1957. Like American Tel.
& Tel
General has now adopted

practice of reporting its earnGn the basis of average shares
Co.,
and on |bis basis, the latest figure
Electric. Automatic was $3 32. President Power at the
209 Church Street, members of the turer, Leich
Electric, with 7,146 domestic em- annuai stockholders' meeting foreNew York Stock Exchange.
ployees, now carries on its opera- cag£ earnjngs for
1957
in the
has

Sampson

Chas.

with

W.

Scranton

in

controls

also

&

tions

BEVERLY

Gerald

M.

gaging

in

HILLS,

Calif.
is now

Greenclay

securities

a

—

en¬

business

offices at 232 South Beverly

Drive.

,

Planki^ton

Four Wi*h

in

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

A

tain much

Tho

1QP»7

bers

with

1637

ton,

Walter

South

Plankin-

R.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Chubb
have

and

joined

Mich. —Rodney
Thomas

C.

The

1957.

estimate

W.

Roberts

the

staff of Paine,
Webber, Jackson & Curtis, Penob¬
scot Building.

Griesemer has
of

been

Moody

Woodruff

added

to

Investment

Building.

He

was

merly with State Bond

&

the

Co.,
for¬

Mort¬

has
also
busy merging the operating

General

A. H. Goss Co. Formed
A.
the

H.

Goss

New

&

in

with

its

states.

29

increased

new

op-

Automatic

further inlikely assuming

some

seem

continued favorable business

con-

djti0ns.
The

has

stock

recently

been

4^/4

sening around
and pays $1.80
yield about 4.2%. This year's
range approximates 40-45 and last
to

year>s 38-46.

Gary Syssubsidiaries in

own

With Davis, Skaggs
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SAN FRANCISCO,

The

principal

*}• fj1u*w^"
JV,
®taff
Pavls> Skaggs & Co., Ill
c.
t

Paciflc Coast Stock Exchange,
E. F. Hutton Adds
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SANTA BARBARA,
Julius

M.

Alberts

E. F. Hutton
State Street,

&

is

Calif. —
with

now

Company,

934

Joins First Sierra

cities

served include Long Beach, Santa

Calif.—Dean

R. Burwell has been added to the

economies of operation. The Sys¬
tem now has 1,649 central offices

(Special to The Financial

Chronicle)

SAN FRANCISCO, Calif. —
California;
Fort Wayne in Indiana; Erie in Thomas E. O'Brien is now with
Pennsylvania, etc. No very large First Sierra Corp., 417 Montgomery
cities are served, and the present Street,

Co., members of

industrial
medium

Exchange,

May 9 with offices

works

will

will

be

Arthur

acquire

a

H.

Goss,

membership

in the New York Stock

Exchange,

general partner, and Ann G. Griffen, limited partner.

of

smaller

and

of

cities

in the company's favor.

proposed

Peninsular

the

favor

in

trend

sized

General's

Broadway, New York City.

Partners

who

Telephone

number of states, with resulting

Stock

York

will be formed
65

a

plant,

would

crease

and

the

at

Monica and Downey in

Co.

gage

was

a greater extent as operations are
expanded) net economies this year
seem rather unlikely.

tern

Mo.—Henry A.

economies

erations

Electric

new

subsidiaries of the old

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

staff

the third quarter of
kmilHintf will Pfinbuilding will con
equipment, and an
prepared some time

tbe

new

by an engineering firm that
operating savings of $1.6 million a
year might be obtainable. However, since moving expenses may
ohcnrh ahmit
absorb about $2 million and cconmillion and economies will only be obtainable for
a few months of this year (and to

been

Moody Inv. Adds
SPRINGFIELD,

in

neighborhood of $3.40-$3.50 on
shares. Next year, with

average

npw

ago

Broadway.

Paine, Webber Adds
DETROIT,

in

1,157,000 square feet of floor
for manufacturing and 363,000 square feet for offices and a
research laboratory, and will provide
an
increase
in
productive

completed

Hays,

filiated

buildings

more

space

C.

Colo.— James

or

new

have

Mary Leslie, Earl J. Tim¬
and Roy R. Vogt are now af¬

DENVER,

at

16

one-story hmlding is being built on the outskirts
of Chicago to take over all operations. The new building will
Chicago.

jngs

smaller manufac-

a

capacity of about 50%,
Construction is expected to be

of labor and

in

capitalization

last

which

subsidiaries

sales aggregating $188
million, compared with $237 million
revenue
for
the
telephone
had

year

.

much

expect that

other

and

tries.
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

price

necessarily must
directives rather
the indi¬
Moreover, experi¬
not to

parts
delude

Rights will expire June 10th.
Further details regarding conversion, etc., will appear in the
prospectus. Pro forma system

partly in its

right but largely due to the
acquisition of the Gary System,
now has important manufacturing
own

With Chas. Scranton

to
be

them to

adapt

in

not

us

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

in

is

Let

that the
supports
the sur¬
gery of adjustment where needed.
There is no painless or costless
cure for the farm "problem.

position to make such de¬
than
is a governmental

agency
than

He

farmer.

the

parts

us

health

of

not.

are

ourselves

As

products.

all

maintain
strength in the parts which are
now strong and
let us work for
Let

ready

which

in

activities

cisions
as

tute

supports of the government rather
than the market attempt to arrive
at the values of certain important

better

get "all the traffic will

bear," farmers
if

and

share
of finding
an¬
making the necessary
adjustments. There is no substi¬

and

are

imposed.

from

to

be

may

his

do

to

Gerald Gr^enclav Opens

adjustment
prices fall. Part is due to increases
brings capacity to produce into
in
the
services
performed. But more satisfactory
balance with
farmers may well have an uneasy
the
markets
available,
decision
feeling that part of it lies in wage with respect to what and how
rates rising faster than productiv¬
much to produce can be returned
ity in distribution.

understanding of the
problem and then for each

there

the controls needed

accept

make

agri¬
pend¬

is

nor

indication that farmers
to

storm

seek

to

is

directed

be

production

de¬

challenge before Americans

will

With specific pro¬
adopt innovations at
the same
grams to bring about needed ad¬
speed.
Farmers
know
that
the
justment in resource use, it should
spread between the prices they be
possible to withdraw gradually
receive

is

to help

the

General Telephone,

However,
severe

recovery.

The

anced

if

able

ing

weather

soothing

of

and

standby program

culture

remedy

over

are

a

swers

to

disastrous

a

return.

pression strike, it goes without
saying that we need to have ready

sition

and

that

so

will

should fail

we

rely on
price supports and surplus acqui¬

price

on

management has
deplored because the sort of con¬
price, it did not trols
likely to be associated with
raise prices earlier.
Increases in the
present
type
of
program
productivity are not universal or would be harmful rather than
uniform. They probably are largest
helpful over the longer run. There
in lines where mechanization or
is room for grave doubt whether
other
capital additions step up farmers ever could disentangle
output per unit of work. Not all themselves
from
such
controls
dering

if

part in it.

continues

program

it

never

farm

lines

into

summing

a

that
is

are

turn

in

As

wisdom

one

Summing-Up

prospectus requirements, General
hopes to begin making the exchange offer effective in the latter
part of June.
; General
Telephone expects to
offer shortly, subject to SEC approval, some $44.4 million Convertible
Debentures
due
1977.
Common stockholders of record
which will increase the number of May 16th will be given subscriptelephones
by
nearly
300,000, tion rights (one right for each
bringing the system total to over share), with 30 rights required to
3,100,000.
*
subscribe for each $100 debenture.

usual

is

sense

not

and

a

acquisition
merger in

does

not

re-

quire regulatory approval, except
for SEC

approval of the registra-

tion

the

of

new

common

stock

Walston Co. Adds
(Special to The Financial

SAN

Chronicle)

FRANCISCO, Calif.

—

Thomas F. Slack has become con-

nected with Walston & C .,
265 Montgomery Street. He was
formerly with Dean Witter & L .

32

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2304)

Continued

level to further their education.

from page 13

Because
of

incidence

high

disability illness and death in
executive

their

Banking's Personnel Programs

the

of

banks

groups,

many

giving more thought to
preventive
or
executive health

Now and in the Years Ahead

are

which provide periodic
examinations
for
key

programs

medical

personnel.
Fifteen years ago, very

few banks
had any one individual or com¬
mittee of individuals specifically
responsible for personnel activi¬
ties, even in cases where the banks
had

than

more

such

changes

have

within recent years,
Establishing separate per¬

place

as:

perhaps, there is need for
educational activity in this

Here,
some

to

area

figures

irrational

statements,

propa¬

or

The

most

far-

and

significant

sion; and assigning responsibility
to a higher echelon with an of¬

reaching progress has been in the
broad area of organization and

ficial

management of

in charge.

Maintaining
them

and

become

to

records

personnel

individuals

of

not

allowing

payroll
numbers is widely recognized. As
a continuing employee inventory,
become

records

such

the hands

in

tools

merely

and others

important

responsible for admin¬

Remuneration and Job

importance of establishing

muneration and job definitions or

classification is generally accepted.
A well-conceived method of com¬

pensating employees can by itself
contribute to good employee re¬
lations but bring their own prob¬
Success in one

lems.

organization
does not necessarily insure success
in another.
"Money may not be
everything but it has a good lead
on
whatever is in second place."
Positions are now graded by a
complete job evaluation program
in, 72

banks; 65 indicate minimum
salaries

maximum

and

are

set.

fairly ex¬
tensively in savings banks. Bo¬
nuses are paid by 84 banks out of
111
responding; 64 of these at
Christmas

and
year.

20

at

other

times

The average sal¬

employment

more

savings

important
advantages
of
bank employment.
One

the

of

the

among

were

prevailing financial
the
provision for
salary continuation during illness
more

incentives

is

indicated

by the fact that about
96% reported that they continue
income during extended absences

as

due

sickness.

to

Sufficient actual data have been

function.

of the larger savings
personnel department
exists as a separate division or as
a definite part of the management
In

many

is

It

function.

that

significant

while about 80 banks indicate that

person

responsibility

personnel

ad¬
assigned to
or depart¬

banks

(including

for

ministration is clearly
a

management

only

ment,

46

the

of

some

set

have

banks)

larger

written statement

a

employee handbook of person¬

or

nel

policies

practices.

and

Em¬

ployee handbooks which are re¬
vised at frequent intervals (pref¬

erably in loose-leaf form) can be
helpful
in keeping the banks'
aims, policies, organization, and
specific rules, before all the em¬

usually

filled

Chambers
cate

other

and

Commerce

of

to

local

indi¬

that

salary levels and fringe
benefits in
savings banks keep
pace with the spiralling cost of
living.
In almost all cases the
various forms of clerical compen¬

sation

in

savings banks compare
favorably—or are higher than in
comparable
positions
in
other
fields.

Up-to-date compensation sched¬
ules

absolutely necessary. The
type of applicant will be

attracted, and capable employees
retained only when there is an
adequate
salary schedule.
This
means

oped

one

on

that

has

been

devel¬

the basis of relative job

within

from

the

savings
increased

The

industry.

banks

salaries

for similar jobs

and

similar types of employment.

No

schedule

adequate

provision has been
riodic

and

views.

An

frequent

salary
opportunity must

re¬

be

available for the better employees
to

earn

more

money

for superior

effort.

-anti

fooled
eral

tut;

—SOOU-_

by "cheapness."

The gen¬

public feels that banking,




oe

as

plan, must
critical

a

immediate

eye

these

problem

benefits,

volume

of

sav¬

have greatly expanded proopportunities. Here

grams

take-home pay.

fect

training
As

of

career

hearing

we are

em¬

so

fre¬

quently these days, management
continuity is among, the more per¬
sistent problems and difficulties
confronting many savings banks,
both large and small.
Methods

for

considering
and
employee problems
and complaints represent another
acting

upon

important advance in present-day
personnel
practice.
Ninety-two
banks
indicate
they established
prompt and orderly methods for
dealing with such matters.

Only
of the

limited number (32 out

a

banks

responding) report¬
a formal management
development program. Participat¬
ing banks mentioned that they
having

the

executive
the

order

Included
the

the

effect

listed:

in

the

reports

retirement

plan

and

fringe benefit programs.
becoming increasingly ap¬

Comparison of the number of
banks providing group life insur¬

protection for employees fol¬
banks
such plans in contrast to 89

ance

lows: In 1941, there were 65

with

banks

reporting group life insur¬
plans in the 1955 survey.

ance

In

85

of

the

responding

banks

is paid for by

cost

based

investments.

on

study, there
tions

that
it

than

of

that

have

is

employee

welfare

factors

ditions

indicated

savings

unquestionably

ing recent

pared

by

banks

improved

economic

and

secu¬

from

$7,335 in

1953

$8,289

to

in

1955.

Many of the newly-enacted life

surance

plans provide for some
in amounts of life in¬

coverage

retired

on

em¬

usually by a
fixed annual percentage of reduc¬
This

until

is

50%

the

of

graduate

they

savings

banks

pro¬

now

(Graduate

Banking and
courses)

of

with

other
the

about

71

encouraging employees

New

and

it

advisable

rent

in

more

had
were

program.
than

plans

only

This number

five-times

in

19

1941

banks

cated that

they had
tirement plan.

as

was

many

when

as

there

which indi¬
a

funded re¬

ing savings bank retirement plans.

paying

of

every

Several

indicated

reasons

are:

revising the formula for credit¬
ing past service benefits; provid¬
ing a vested-right feature; aug¬
menting inadequate pensions

this

•

survey

in

the

thejnselves;

answers

comments

or

after

presented

individual

the

subject headings.
results we may de¬
the savings

From these
the

conclusion

bank

industry in New York State
high
among
its national
contemporaries in employee re¬

ranks

lations progressiveness.
and

to

re-evaluate

training,

cur¬

area

of

understudy

positions.
Wide

in

sis

notable

most

the

being

tivities

The

Needed

times

for

for ade¬

need

quate and up-to-date FACTS and
and

each

will

more

challenge and

an

become

pressing; yet a
opportunity for

bank.
is

It

still

be

that

true

meticulous

the

personnel

most

programs

little

of

help unless they
are
based
on
a
total personnel
policy that is humane, adaptable,
and competitive in today's busi¬
ness
world, and marked by the
same
qualities of leadership re¬
quired in all aspects of modern
can

financial

practices

given

in

changes

to

most

have

personnel

banks

More and

person¬

in the increased empha¬

occurred

the

not

and

manage¬

ment.

variations

policies and practices among
savings banks were recorded.

The

Figures Are

are

more

training, on-the-job training, and
training for advancement to higher

as

ac¬

well

more

emphasis should

be placed on this phase of opera¬
ting functions within our own in¬

There

dustry.
in

evidence

is

that

real progress has been made

some

this

direction.

The loyalty

as

in

developments
with
respect
plans and employees
well-being.
Whatever variations

be

exist would appear to result from

of the staff cannot

ment,

to

benefit

differences

in

environment, such
large banks, or banks

small and

as

located
and

cities

in

small

or

villages.

towns

<

Looking Ahead
Careful examination of

in

activities

be

can

person¬

of assistance

defining the nature of the

per¬

sonnel problems.
In the immediate future,

these

of

the

basic
that

reason

leave

the

tirement

problems,

each

continue

(Of
pression.)

persons

by

force

for
will
re¬

a

de¬

of

the

shortage

help is the fac¬
technological change. New
ways and means of doing things
are coming into banking and other
industries. New systems require
highly trained and well-educated
people in large numbers than the
schools can supply.
Machines and

and investment

people.

operations depend

the

the

personnel

machines

or

apply

the

systems are made to feel that
they are participating in a com¬
endeavor

mon

the

rewards
are

no

of

and

will

modern

or

techniques

a

ganizations

for

of
that

ways
way

sound

us

rather

invest¬

than for

difference!

must

Our

financially

otherwise that they
conditions.
If

we

revise

"

|

continually examine and

our

personnel policies and

practices,

asking ourselves why
how we do things; if we are
on the alert for the better
applying ourselves to the

always

a realistic, down-tothen I feel confi¬
during the years ahead

problem in

manner;

dent that
can

we

hold

our

against

own

problems of clerical shortages and
most

overcome

even

of

|

them

introduction of new
ideas, new thinking, and construc¬
tive leadership.
through

the

Fishman With Waldron
(Special to Tiie Financial Chronicle)

SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.—Sher¬
man

S. Fishman has become asso¬

ciated
Russ

with

Waldron

Building.

&

Co., Inc.,

Mr. Fishman was

formerly in the investment busi¬
in

ness

Boston,

where

he

was

receive

methods,
will

connected with Keller & Co.

Peters, Writer Adds

be

Management, however, should
cautioned against procrastina¬
tion in attacking today's person¬
nel
problems in the hope that
be

(Special to .The Financial Chronicle)

DENVER, Colo.

—

H

a r o

1 d C.

Haag has been added to the staff
of

Peters, Writer &

Christensen,

Inc.,

724 Seventeenth Street.

will turn up and resolve all their

was

former ly

difficulties.

States

some

or

cannot adapt

themselves readily to competitive

great value.

tomorrow

or¬

become

never

muscle-bound

willing to cooperate, the

machines
of

What

us.

methods must be

Unless

with

work

to

earth
cause

need

are

same

administrative, and public
policies, there is cur¬
rently no more important func¬
tion in our savings banks than
that of building and maintaining
a
strong personnel relationship;
in other words getting our staffs

way,

barring

of

run

is

In the

relations

and

several

white-collar

tor

there

least

at

course,

Another
of

earning it.

during the
shortage will

the

for

years.

and

year

ahead,

years

more

working

bought, but there

so

bank¬
ing will continue to operate in a
clerical
help shortage.
Because

and

Banks reported some

the

from

to

training needs in the

orientation

development of formal plans

of

value
on

organiza¬
the

of

level

School

the

many

20%

savings banks reported hav¬
ing such coverage up to March
of 1955.
Many banks are consid¬
ering such plans for their em¬
ployees.
The
greatest activity in em¬
ployee benefit plans
has been
with respect to pensions or re¬
tirement annuity plans. Progress

will

higher cali¬

self-evident

order

in

effective
organizations.
Savings
banking,
unlike
most
fields, places considerable
emphasis on education obtained
by employees after employment.
Today's
critical
shortage
of
qualified clerical personnel makes

York

additional
features are currently being con¬
sidered in development of exist¬

tuition costs. The
indicated
that
savings

recognized

About

plan

needs

who

management

banks

being adopted by
tions.

insurance

expense

derived

either

were

tabulated

INFORMATION

ment

necessary

survey

medical

be

to

to

on

post¬

college

their

impact of mech¬

bre people, rather than lessen it.
Management can attempt to meet
this need in various ways, with
one overriding realization—banks

and

ported they had a definite retire¬

the

to

the

for

employees. Of
all the benefits provided, this is
probably the one most appreciated
by the employees.
A comparatively recent devel¬
opment in the field of health in¬
surance is the new type of major
care

training

methods

or

established

in

of cost-free hos¬

form

we

con¬

today's

of

automation

and

increase the need for

other

nel

some

constantly be alert

used by people. In the final anal¬
ysis, effectiveness of our banking

survey,

banks

had

programs
areas

1955

vide

light

It is stated the

complacency.

maintain

is

reached.
Most

must

amount

retirement

before

Education

and

training

new

the

Associa¬

personnel

the

anization

Facts

years.

Training

Banks

nel

National

our

5.

>

tion, the average maximum cov¬
erage
per
employee
increased

other

problems.

These

of

personnel practices pre¬

today's
in

are

Meanwhile,

rity status of their employees dur¬

service.

According to the 1955 survey of
selected

cannot over¬

we

work.

at

examine

rive

report

most

personal

more

be.

to

survey

clearly

through the

definite indica¬

were

used

The

All

management

conscious

combination

some

on

salary and length of

promising,

parent
that fringe benefits
(or
supplementary personnel expense
items) amount to a substantial will always depend on people.
portion of the present cost of Nineteen fifty-seven problems and
bank operations.
practices are of primary interest
Savings bank managements are and concern to all of us.
endeavoring
to
improve
their
Many of the other conclusions

as¬

planned

from

answering
that

training

banks

of

continued throughout the 15-year
period under study. In 1955, more
than 101 of the savings banks re¬

following methods of
training or development

equivalent study, conference dis¬
cussions, or trial by fire.

the

situation requiring

a

looks

benefits

is

new

cal

of

It

to

which af¬

pitalization and/or surgical-medi¬

and

were

create

other

high income

items

other

and

again, this requires that increased
attention be given to the selec¬

used

Government

revision

and; the in¬

creased cost of living,
taxes

ployees.

motional

ed

could

the

days is to maintain some relation¬
between staff salaries, plus

tion

training

"Cheap
food,
cheap
clothes,
cheap labor, and cheap friends—
are ever the dearest!"
The public

with

reviewed

The

provided

unless

made for pe¬

be

administration

number of formal retirement pro¬

in

is

requires careful plan¬

ning to fit immediate needs and
all
present ones, including the

ings bank activity and the large

signments, job rotation, college

competitive
area

of benefits

reduction

vailing

paid in the

The entire program

return.

no

insurance

values and in relation to the pre¬
or

or

the

motion from within is

are

right

bring about

added cost to the bank with little

stated policy of pro¬
widespread

ranks, the
in

Security and the tax treatment of
benefit
plans
requires
careful
scrutiny.
New legislation or in¬

benefit. plans may services and efficiency of opera¬
a liability, tion and. to obtain greater return

these

the bank. The
basis for coverage, however, is
shifting from a "flat" amount re¬
gardless of salary or length of
service to coverage schedules

ployees.

York

given,

prove to\ be merely
create problems, and

partments.
Only about one-third of the
banks reported that employees are

made by the Com¬
Industry Association

New

many years; Patterns of
employee
benefits are growing
more and more complex.
If careful consideration is not

the entire life insurance premium

ary

of

pro¬

full-fledged personnel de¬

up

tion

and

welfare

and

have been widespread in
savings
bank
industry for

grams

employee

banks, the

through periodic sal¬

surveys

health

ployee

Social

on

application of electric

look the fact that there

pensions.

action

Thursday, May 16, 1957

.

machine accounting or electronics
in
the
savings banks industry

policy formation as a major ship

accumulated

merce

the

for future improvement.

^

without bonus in some banks
higher than in others where a
bonus is paid.
ployees.
It
has
been
traditionally ac¬
As reflected by the fact that 69
cepted that security and stability banks reported that vacancies are
ary

is

of

beclouds

salary

provided with

Bonus plans are used

during the

security

upon

widows'

or

Government

important fact that voluntary em¬

petus and to a large extent guided
the developments in this area.

sonnel

equitable system of salary re¬

an

senior management of the
importance of personnel adminis¬
tration, coupled with an increas¬
ing willingness to "do something
about it"
has supplied
the im¬
tion by

personnel administration and per¬

Classification
The

personnel actlvl?
realistic apprecia¬

more

emphasis

Today, all progressive and ef¬
ficiently managed banks recognize

of supervisors

istrative activities.
2.

The

ties.

current

Benefits

many,

Administration

3. Personnel

departments; making per¬
sonnel an important bank divi¬

The

the

ganda.

sonnel

ments

.

While the

con¬
non-

contributory; and most recently—
providing for automatic retire-*

creased

4. Employee Welfare and

for economic

basis

the

disprove

contentions, based on facts
and not guesswork,

these
and

100 employees.

distinct

Several
taken

industry, does not pay too well.

an

through supplementation;
verting from contributory to

.

mechnical marvel

Securities

with
Corp.

He

Mountain

Volume

Number 5638

185

Continued

from
*

•'m-

The Commercial and financial Chronicle

(2305)

ditional pattern, of
relatively high

6

page
*r~

-

.

.

.

interest rates which will be with
us for many years due to the
need

.if

Where Do We Go From Here
In Housing

for

Summary.

•

That is

ex¬

"

,,

and

increased

modernization

costs

and

My

wages.

tions

To

summarize, my guess is that, tively high interest rates for a
barring war or a national catas¬ long time to come.
;;
trophe, there will be some easing
question of decreasing starts
And my guess for the outlook
is that today most new
houses in interest rates during the last for
housing is that, even though
half
of
this
which could we
year,
provide three and four bedrooms,
may have some easing in in¬
whereas a few years ago most of cause some easing
in mortgage terest rates in
the mortgage mar¬
the new houses had only two bed¬ rates. But I do not see any signs
ket, we can look forward to a
of a return to the easy rates we
rooms.
In
other words,
people
comparatively lower number of
are
buying bigger houses.
The have had in recent years. I be¬
housing starts every year for the
lieve
there
has
actually
been
larger houses, plus increased costs,
next several
years until the early
result in larger mortgages, so that established a new pattern, or per¬
'
the amount of money going into haps I should say the old tra¬ 1960s.
Another

interesting

factor

on

this

.

the

mortgage market could

well be close to the

last

very

amount

same

Continued

year,

even

result in

of

reduction of the

a

interest

mortgages.
that

rates

wouldn't

I

much.

too

termining

count

believe

I

factor

the

the

in

such
on

de¬

interest

other investment outlets.

on

that there will be

some eas¬

a

geous

relatively poor bargaining posi¬
They are exposed to innum¬

ioned.

How

is right, there could be

year

easing

But the
I

some

mortgages.

on

for this

reason

easing,

as

their

objective

fluctuations

placing
at

which

supports,

levels

as

reducing violent
prices
and
the

in

floors

of

have

under

which will

markets
discour¬

not

it, would not be due to the

see

reduced

much,

age
consumption or induce unmortgages so needed production.
due to the maintenance
Market building, with emphasis
competitive position in on new crops, new markets, and

of

number

as

their

of

the rate

on

.;-Vy;

Price

relation to other forms of invest¬

new

ments.

uses.

Broad

do

feel

not

that

the

recent

porary program

acreage

any significant effect on the hous¬
ing situation and on the demand
for mortgages. Please don't mis¬

understand me—I

am

a

great be¬

liever in the FHA pattern of small
down payments and 20- to 25-year

monthly self-liquidating loans. In

fact, I believe the 100% VA loan,
at the time it was permitted, had
considerable merit.

VA's

homes,

in

than

sounder

then

old

fashioned

second

a

quite

was

the

% first mortgage and

a

mortgage which
burden on the home

a

prior to the creation of the

owner

FHA.

My

for making the state¬

reason

tion

in

the

reserve

program

disposal

Surplus

needed

are

the

failure

to

from

away

and

soil

the

only because of

promptly

move

war-time

emergency

amount

of

the

them, the highest percentage

•

operated

families

erator

the

as

op¬

whole

a

im¬

proved their, levels of living sig¬

nificantly
latest

between

Gains

and

1950

agricultural

1954.

by

all geo¬

in

occurred

the

year,

census

graphic divisions and states. This
is evidence that farm people are

participating,

though

not

those

who

record.

Two

of

out

three

farms

have

mortgaged debt.

no

The

tion,

farms

unchanged

has

produc¬

our

from

comes

familypractically
the past
15

been

during

years.

,

Daily average production qf crude oil and condensate dropped
100,150 barrels to 7,422,425 barrels during the week ended May 11,
survey indicated on Tuesday of this
week.'
•'/:vyy■ 'r:>■■:>•!
:)',' J y
the "Oil and Gas Journal's"

It

is

true that the

family farm

has increased in size
lars invested.

in

and

It had to

But

dol¬

change in
most of

on

our
farms, it is still the farm
family which provides the capi¬
tal, supplies the labor and makes

the

decisions.

That

is

the

intend to keep it.
from now, the

we

Years

Will

write

the

in

That this

in

the

of

loss

abundance

of

freedom?

generation had
its

little

so

institutions

free

ply

factor

for

today.

housing

and

demand

The

plus the

competitively

mortgages

de¬
sup¬

for long-term
relationship of

the

and

money

with

other forms of investments in this

long-term

market

money

are

the

determining factors.
As

for

the

tion for the
of

the

Fund

of up to

chase

of

VA

mortgages

now

to

sell

holds.

Trust

would depress the

Market

and

—

the. problem

has
the

of

the

will

We

may

Bonds

the

it

base, it

complicate

Treasury




in

1956

in

1957.
com¬

means,

further

below

are

that

confident

surplus farm

of

not

are

the

am

increase

stocks

that

surrended without fir¬

were

shot?

a

Or will he write that these free

institutions

were put
to the test,
they survived the time of
trial, somewhat modified no doubt,

that

but intact and
to

serve

as

strengthened, ready
inspiration to lib¬
people
everywhere?

an

erty-loving
This
is

is what he

what

equal

he

to

confronts
We

the

This

must write.

will

write, if
opportunity

we

are

which

us.

out

of

but

a

the

we

ago.

year

woods

by

making

are

Keeping

among

should

count

it

a

privilege

witnesses
,

terial

Freedom! Responsibility! Enter¬

The

family

farm!

American institutions
stood

war,

natural
trial

They

whole

of
can

upon
our

and

These

level

This

of

also withstand the trials
on

by

a

revolution, if only

technological
we

are

coura¬

21%

production at

996,801,125

ago.

'

:

industry last week Chrysler Corp. again
output to push the industry's United States
preceding week, "Ward's Automotive Reports'*

car

:y*v,"-

Friday last.

V;

':■<'■<,

:

Chrysler Corp. program of pearly 30,000 car completions
since

the

week

reached 31,961 units and compared

ended

Feb.

23

said

"

when output

with a strike-torn 24,671 two
y;\y.' :
:
.

"Ward's"

y

the

upturn boosted the industry's total to
126,421 passenger cars the past week, which is 5.4% above the
119,999 in the prior week and 19.8% over like 1956.
In the same
week last year 105,552 cars were built;
y
Thus

a
14.4% increase in United
1956. Meanwhile, so far in 1957
car output is running 2% ahead of last year, or 2,536,907 to 2,437,248 despite strike losses which have pared Chrysler Corp. volume
by some 14,000 units in April and early May. ;
-

alive

kept

plans for

are

:

May car assembly over

operations, the. statistical publication
and Chrysler-Imperial output in Detroit was
scheduled for Saturday work last week and Chevrolet and Mer- !
cury-Lincoln United States-wide volume returned to five days
following curtailed operations the week before. De Soto in Detroit,
Oldsmobile in Lansing ahd Buick in Flint worked four days last
Reflecting

smoother

Plymouth

week,

-iy V;l;y"
sales, "Ward's" said dealers

y

In

commenting

on new car

across

the United States delivered at retail 1,049,000 units in MarchApril combined. The combined two-month total was 3.8% below
the 1,091,000 in like 1956.
.:
y ,y Ys
yy'Y,'YY

Steel Production Set at 87.9% of Ingot

Capacity

y;y: :'y.

This Week yy-.

vyvv'

'

Steel

production continued its decline last week, but an up¬
ward movement in scrap prices suggests a leveling out may be
near, "Steel" magazine reported on Monday last.
It said many
people in the industry no>v are expecting mill operations will turn
upward in the third quarter.
y
/
Mills worked at 87% of capacity in the week ended May 12, ;
down

1.5 points from the

preceding week.

Output amounted to ;

2,226,000 net tons of steel, the smallest outturn since August, 1955. i
The metalworking publication pointed out that scrap prices ;
are considered a barometer for steel production.
Last December, ,

prices moved downward, three months ahead of the decline
operations.
Scrap turned upward in the week ended May 1 and has continued to climb since.
"Steel's" scrap price composite at $44.33
scrap

in mill

a

gross

ton is up 66 cents from the
This

preceding week. It also looks

steelmakers' sales.
production rates are not geographically uniform,

duction will probably help
Current steel

capacity.

Demand for steel is mixed, too, the weekly

said.

'■■■■:-'.y.

In

some

^

magazine i
,v i
,

consuming industries, such as appliances and auto¬

prob¬

mobiles, buyers are apathetic, but shipyards continue to expand
their demand for heavy plates. Because of the heavy and accumu¬
lating bookings for this product, some yards have contracted for
conversion tonnage to meet their most pressing needs, this trade

challenge than it is

freedom.

Colo.

DENVER,
Plettner

is

Frederic

A.

now

—

817

Demand for plates is helping continuous hot sheet
They have open space largely because of the reduced need
for the raw material that ultimately becomes cold-ronea saeecs.
Some hot sheet mills are filling in schedules with rollings of strip

Steel prices as

The

H.

with

Seven¬

American

With Bache Staff
CHICAGO, 111.—Carolus Smejda
now
connected with Bache &

Co., 135 South La Salle Street. He
was previously with A. M. Kidder
,

*

,

,

whole remain stable.

a

Iron

and

announced that the
98.1% of the steelmak-

Steel Institute

,

for the entire industry will be an average of 87.9%
of capacity for the week beginning May 13, 1957, equivalent to

ing capacity

2,251,000 tons of ingot and steel for castings, as

compared with

86.7% of capacity, and 2,220,000 tons (revised) a week ago.
The industry's ingot production rate for the weeks in 1957
is based on annual capacity of 133,459,150 tons as of Jan. 1, 1957.
For the like week a month ago the rate was 90.4% and pro-

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Co.

turning idle time of some rolling nulls to good

Producers are

advantage.

mills.

operating rate of steel companies, having

Gerald

affiliated

Adams,

weekly pointed out.

plate.

teenth Street.

&

;

ranging from a low of 56% in New England to 99% in the Far
West.
Some plants in the Far West are running at 104%
of i

a

a

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

is

•

j

which started the first of the year ;
that any upturn in metalworking pro- 1

means

more

patience, and courage to see the
opportunities which lie beyond
problems. May we willingly
accept the responsibility which
will forever be the
counterpart

of

j
T

like the inventory adjustment

ma¬

our

other

them by all the
turbulent history.

year

automotive
a

its best volume

was

1957
a

is

inflation,

every

on

The

estimated

949,840,232

May God grant us wisdom, faith,

of

well-being.

have with¬

depression,

disaster

laid

brought

the

lem.

ob¬

jectives is to preserve and
strengthen our free institutions.
prise!

lift

Joins F. A. Adams

our

stated

to

Farms Free

three

the

is about over.

progress.

Number

years

now

providing cash to handle

savings bond problem.

I

1947.

I be¬

Treasury Bond

further

since

Our

operators

from

4%

up

year,

it

farm

in¬

Realized

1955.

in

preceding
the first peacetime increase

was

definite

Fund

Treasury

If this is

of

come

of

reached

low

journal

.

they

pur¬

raise that much cash to make such

the

December

any

direct

the

above

$1 billion

lieve that is not only inflationary,
but also
unsound.
In
order
to

purchases,

7%

Insurance

Life
the

for

am

modities

proposed authoriza¬

use

Veteran's

Trust

have

I

the

on

mand

much

trade

compared to

total 5.4% over the

of
the
What will he write?

to

have

^

were

590,000 barrels; Kansas,

historian

dominant

effect

will

to

scheduled

history'

winning

resulted

faith

the

way

belong to the generation which
this great drama. We
can
be more than witnesses; we
can
accept the opportunity so to
guide these profound changes as

payment

Major contributions to the loss

said,

happy to report that the
housing situation
farm picture is showing distinct
and mortgage markets is that, in
improvement.
Farm
prices
are
my
opinion, the amount of the
now
4% above a year ago and
cash down payment is not the

down

,

States

percentage of

which

sized

ing

programs.

to¬

are

of

That

resources.

farms

our

day

serve

to the
degree that we would like, in the
cash
fruits of advancing technology.

ment that I do not feel the reduc¬

•

nages

weeks ago.

own

present-day.

bank

family farm in

Three-fourths of

bank, another costly, tem¬
porary measure to pull down ac¬
cumulated surpluses and to con¬

of

my

method of

The FHA and

the

these questions.

to

of soil

Despite the difficulties of
financing
of
postwar readjustment, farm
opinion, is much

method

fares

order to survive.

surplus disposal, a tem¬
designed to move
move for reduction in the amount
existing stocks into use whereof
cash
required in connection ever they can be helpful.
with FHA mortgages will have
The
I

y.;xyy:".y

this time of change? How well is
it meeting the
challenge? There
is encouragement in the answers

These include the continu¬

added:

enough to put them to the

test.1

tion.

money mar¬

ket during the second half of this

*

,1

Further, the log-jam in oil country goods may be breaking ,1
Some purchasing agents say they are being offered extra tonof oil country seamless. They add that supply has loosed
markedly and that inventories are comfortable. The PA's also*
say the mills apparently are trying to advance fourth quarter ton¬
nage into the third quarter, concludes "The Iron Age."
up.

In

ment.
They feel the pinch of a
price-cost squeeze.
They are in

previously stated, the return ing services of research, education,
credit, conservation and associated
on mortgages must be competitive
in the money market.
So, if my programs. To these have been
ing in the long-term

.

gloomy side, most steel users are holding firm to the
The customers are so insistent on
quality that mills
making concessions that amount to price cuts. In short, some
users are paying commercial
quality price for special quality steel.

This

As

guess

.

are

barrels

on

turns

cus-

y The largest increases for the week were Wyoming's 8,800 barrels to 285,750 barrels and North Dakota's 51,000 barrels to 31,700.

mortgages would not be erable economic hazards.
the number of mortgages so much
To meet these problems, a va¬
as
their relationship to the re¬ riety of programs has been fash¬
rate

March and

Oklahoma, down 37,200
off 34,950 to 337,800; Texas, •'/
24,575 to 3,160,080, and Louisiana, 14,950 to 926,200 barrels.

and

for

over

driver's seat.

therefore, the resulting scarcity of
mortgages
should
bring
about
easier

Miay so far are up 50%
asking for rush delivery.

are

On the

num¬

available,

mortgages

Orders for

tomers

barrels

people might feel that, since the
number of starts is down, it will
ber

month.

Y

from page 10

though the
number of mortgages is less. Some
as

5

page

of

is that there will be fluctua¬
within this pattern of rela¬

guess

another spurt.

takes

pected in the 1960s.

from

sayings to finance the mech¬

anization

plant and machinery to increase
productivity in order to offset

and Mortgages

Continued

33-'

duction 2,313,000
was

tons.

A year ago the actual

placed at 2,345,000 tons or
The

higher

operating

than

rate

capacity

in

is

not

1956.

weekly production

95.3%.

..

.

because capacity is
The percentage figures for 1J56
comparable

Continued

on

page

34

t

,

<
,

■

?■

64

The Commercial and Fiiiancial Chronicle

(2366)

Continued from page

33

trading

The Slate oi Trade and
based

are

.with: 335,751

...

There

Indnsby

week.
in

Electric Output Moved

This
"

week.

the comparable

-V-

1956 week and 1,638,000,000 kwh.

The Prior Period

American

Railroads

the

17,980

! f

car output
totaled 126,421 units and compared
(revised) in the previous week. The past week's pro¬
duction total of cars and trucks amounted to
149,589 units, or a
gain of 5,741 units above that of the preceding week's output,

"Ward's."

and 22,121
Last week's

week
V

a

This compared with 23,849 in the previous
ago.

year

All

toll

remained

in

and

the

to

from

39

54

and

milder

less

last

year

than

numerous

in

the 233

and

prewar

1939

comparable week.

trade

casualties during the week.

while

groups except retailing had fewer
Among manufacturers the toll dropped

service establishments to 17 from 27
brought wholesaling down to 31 from

among

declines

36 and construction to 38 from 42.
failures edged up to 142 from 138.

On the

other hand

retailing

Casualties exceeded last year's level in all functions
except
manufacturing and commercial service. The downturn from 1956
was noticeably
sharp in manufacturing in contrast to a marked
;

rise from

a

sales

boost

Volume in

cept for

floor

and used

the

dealers

sales

slight increase
were

in

total

dollar

volume

retail

in

trade

1%

the

of

in

period ended

year ago

in the trades.

sales

store

Reserve

on

Commodities quoted higher last week

peanuts,

sugar,

wheat,

tion

were

corn,

beef, bellies,

and

hogs. Lower in wholesale
oats, hams, lard, milk, tea, cocoa, peas and

rye,

The

of 31

steers

index

cost

were

eggs.

represepts the sum total of the price per
pound
foodstuffs and meats in general use and
its chief func¬
is to show the general trend of
food prices at the wholesale
raw

level.

!

Wholesale

Commodity Price Index Advanced Slightly

!

At Week's End

Although the Dun & Bradstreet daily wholesale
commodity
price index fell to another new low for the
year on May 1, at
285.07 it recovered somewhat at the
end of the week. On
May 6
the index stood at
285.68, compared with 285.62 in the preceding
week, and 292.95

a year ago.
Some commodities quoted
steel scrap, tin and most

grains.

butter

Prices

on

were sugar,

rubber,
livestock, cotton and

close to those of the prior week.
weather conditions in the winter
wheat belt re¬
declines in wheat futures
prices on the Chicago Board
of Trade.
Wheat trading declined from that
of the preceding
week, but was moderately above last year.
While prices in the cash corn
market
were

Favorable

sulted

in

corn

f«tures

were

close

improved slightly last

to

those

of

the

previous

In

Chicago corn buying climbed sharply.
slipped and trading was sluggish.

country-wide

index

basis

fop the

as

week

above that of the corresponding

,

.

Both

the

past week,
While

domestic

and

though prices
coffee

trading

reflecting the limited
Warehouse

stocks

export

were
was

demand




flour

lagged the

steady.
sluggish, prices

supply situation in
of

for

cocoa

totaled

slightly

from first

bags,

compared

increased

by

bargaining

like

those

advances in

wage

productivity.
gain in profits is

mands, followed
price rise.

taken

of

The

then
occasion for further wage de¬

an

is

pressures

enaed

arising

excess

in

resulting

by still another

not

inflationary

only

harmful

to

those who directly feel the effects
of a depreciating dollar, but the

distortions
omy

produced in the econ¬
will eventually lead to down¬

turn

in economic activity.
Under
creeping inflation, there will come

time

a

when

rising costs in dis¬

torted sectors of the economy can

longer

be

verely

passed

when

consumer,

reduced,

;

to

on

profits

are

when

and

the
se^

pro¬

duction will be cut back seriously,
with
widespread unemployment

:

resulting.

Growth Does Not Need Inflation

period in 1956.

harmless

page

belief

and

that

even

inflation

good

is

the

is inevitable.

This

Steady lobs, Stable Dollars

~

expectation of a slowly rising price level is based on two
assumptions.
Continued
strong
demand

as

repository of people's savings

a

has

on

the

been

part

of the

gov¬

rising for over a year.
ernment, business, and consumers
fact, roughly one-half of the will maintain the ease with which
nomic insecurity that accompanies
rise in the gross national product
the
wage-price
spiral can con¬
setbacks
in
health, old age or (the value of all goods and serv¬ tinue to
operate, and
the im¬
the death of the family's bread¬ ices produced in our economy)
proved ability of the government
winner. It has, therefore, seemed last year was absorbed by price
to avoid a real recession through
particularly appropriate to raise increases.
government
spending,
built - in
some questions about
Therefore, the importance and
people and
stabilizers, and improvements in
their dollars with you because of relevance of people's thoughts on
the banking structure, will pre¬
the
peculiar
responsibility
the inflation, especially if their think¬
vent
any
serious
contraction.
insurance industry bears toward ing has included the misconcep¬
Moreover,
the price
level will
both of them.
tions I have in mind, cannot be
continue to rise because the coun¬
It might seem presumptuous of denied. The primary fact I wish to
is not prepared
to
accept
me to discuss the erosion of sav¬
stress is the close connection be¬ try
and

as

bulwark against the eco¬

a

on

those with fixed incomes, pen¬

sions,
and

annuities,

health

times

of

and

social
life

inflation.

security,

insurance
there

But

in

In

tween steady

lars.

If

jobs and stable dol¬
get this across,

could

we

many

of the dangerous misconcep¬

tions

about

are

misconceptions - about the
problem of inflation that I feel are

debtors

important to discuss

and

inflation

would

dis¬

view

that

appear.

you

do

share

not

even

though

is

It

some

In

the

phasize

has

that
a

of

been

time.

It

Dollars

little

first

flation is

period

Sound

rising
the

is

been

place, let me
the problem of

real

one.

We

prices

situation

true

that

uniform

in

the

in¬
in

are

a

this

and
for

em¬

some

rise

has

amount

or

more

account,

money

price

into

level

believe

money,

fact

money

this

the

"to

is the

made clear

of

taken

to

in

that

is
a

whatever

form, be it fiat money in France or
Civil War greenbacks here, would
enable them to pay off their debt
obligations more readily and have

Bryans

prices are
the general

hard

or

led

are

more

timing for all kinds of prices, but
all

benefited by inflation

that sound

Debtors

Jobs and

traditional

a

are

detrimental to their best interests.

them.

when

Brazil.

293,181

that

Another form of the misconcep¬
that
inflation
is
relatively

not

increased

is

tion

Continued

week.

Soybean futures prices
Average daily purchases of
grains and soybeans were about
52,000,000 bushels, against 54000,000 a week ago. This was noticeably below the
year's average
of about 89,000,000 bushels.

life

by

set

are

increases

increases

no

ings, the economic distress visited

higher in price

caused

rates

from

The wholesale

food price index, compiled
by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc., declined 3 cents to $6.09 as of May 7. This equalled
the previous 1957 low touched on March
5, and was the lowest
since Nov. 13, 1956, when it was
$6.01. The current index com¬
pares with $6.03 on the corresponding date a
year ago, or a gain
of 1.0%.

inescapable fact

economic

prices

cost

According to the Federal Reserve Board's index, department
store sales in New York City for the weekly
period ended May
4, 1957, rose 6% above that of the like period of last year. In the
preceding week, April 27, 1957, a decline of 1% was reported. For
the four weeks ending May 4, 1957 a gain of 6% was
registered.
For the period of Jan. 1, 1957 to May
4, 1957 the index recorded

Wholesale Food Price Index
Equals 1957 Low Point

but

modern

high level it is relatively easy
pass along to the general pub¬
lic in the form of higher prices,

Mother's Day and warm weather lifted retail trade volume
in New York City the past week
8% to 10% above the like period

of 4%

that everyone
avoided.
An in-

to

in 1956, trade observers report.

rise

be

a

May 4, 1957, rose 7% from the like period last year. In the pre¬
ceding week, April 27, 1957, an increase of 3% was reported. For
the four weeks ended May 4, 1957, an increase of 8% was re¬
corded. For the period Jan. 1, 1957 to May 4, 1957, an increase
of 2% was registered above that of 1956.

a

precipice
must

A continued rise in
a

Board's

infla¬

begins to make its busi¬
decisions in the light of that

between strong unions and
strong
corporations. When demand is at

to 5%

Atlantic —1 to -f3; West North Central and Pacific
-f-3 to +7 and Mountain +1 to +5%.
Apparel buyers sought fill-in summer merchandise for de¬
pleted retail stocks last week and best-sellers were women's

Federal

accepts

continued

demand from any cause,
including
that part of the economy in which

those

South

the

of

commonly referred
to as the "wage-price
spiral." This
operates
to
reinforce
pressures

Coast

from

is

phenomenon

estimates varied from the comparable 1956 levels by the follow¬
ing percentages: New England, East South Central and West South
Central 0 to +4; Middle Atlantic +4 to +8; East North Central
and

is

currency

community

convienient

higher than a year
according to estimates by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. Regional
was

that

and

wage

of

Wednesday of last week

tne

agrees

Ex¬

volume

close to

inflation

intellectual

our

the

of

The most consider¬

inventories

are

prospect,
the
infant
ceases
to
creep.
It learns to walk, run, and
finally gallop even though the
gallop may carry it over the brink

prior week.

The
on

a

that

misconception

prospect

on

and

A

Orice
the

conditioners, sales of major appli¬

reported

passenger cars

income

every 35 years. However,
if we accept the inevitability
creeping inflation, and I cer¬
tainly do not, it is not possible to
have just a "little" inflation.

more

coverings and outdoor furniture.

moderate rise in air

a

Automobile
new

in

is

of

goods expanded consider¬
year.

immediate

an

level

lagged.

ances

-

household

is

case.

And

What is

in
not

by the Mirabeaus and
that

process

advantages

spend."

to

the

disadvantages
outweigh the
those very people
far

/

b t o r,

even

:

were

e

apparent

any:

money

fact

of

i

tion

shoppers

d

a little inflation is
thing. A little inflation,
sometimes thought of as roughly
2% a year, would double the price

an

promotions helped

the past week,

.

good

a

Year Ago

a

substantially above last

was

Department

above the 258

17%

were

occurred

industry

were

e r

today is that

sustained

were

year-to-year decrease occurred.

Business failures declined to 267 in the week ended May 9
from 297 in the preceding week Dun &
Bradstreet, Inc., reports.
Failures

part

industrial fabrics.

fashion accessories

able rise occurred

The Past Week

^

1955.

Exchange

t h

e

disruptive of stability and. orderly

dresses, sportswear and men's lightweight suits. Although
furniture wholesalers reported another rise in
volume, a slight

Business Failures Show Moderate Recession

when 321

Cotton

in

growth.

cotton

'

However the

York

h

only illusory.
The

through April 30, exports

and slacks.

coats

ago,

cars,

and 2,705 trucks.

in

New

gray goods and some

ably and

23,168 trucks made

output rose above that of the previous week
while truck output decreased by 681 vehicles during
the week. In the corresponding week last year 105,552 cars and
22,121 trucks were assembled.
Canadian output last week was placed at 9,158 cars and
1,920
trucks.
In the previous week Dominion plants built
10,038 cars
and 2,026 trucks, and for the comparable 1956
week, 11,033 cars

by 6,422

the

season

some

of
were

steady and prices remained
Despite some scattered buying,

was

interested in cotton dresses and sportswear. Men's stores reported
a noticeable rise in the
buying of summer lightweight suits, sports

week's

reported there

increase

declined seasonally.

Although Mother's Day
of

Output Higher Trend Extended

Last week the agency

lyod

ness

with 119,999

the United States.

lambs

week ago.

a

Above Like Period

Automotive output for the latest week ended May
10, 1957,
according to "Ward's Automotive Reports," continued to expand
above the level of the preceding week.

in

of

prior week and the comparable

Trade Volume Last Week Rose One to Five Percent

In Latest Week

states

the

Indeed,

more money.-

w

large
in
stability
that
gains arising from

of the

cor¬

responding week in 1955.
U. S. Automotive

both

buying

on

level

thetic

2.4% under the

or

*'

trading picked up resulting
Cattle supplies in Chicago were moderately

Bookings in v/oolens and worsteds equalled those of the Week
last, and prices were steady. Trading in carpet wools was
sluggish again last week. There was an increased call for syn¬

reports.

cars,

of

unthinkingly join the clamor

give them

worker, or employer — >
or small—has such a stake,;,

before

Loadings for the week ended May 4, 1957, totaled 718,924
cars, a decrease of 51,634 cars, or 6.7% below the corresponding
1956 week, and a decrease of

last

or

Thursday, May 16, 1957

.

creaitor,

estimated 6,320,000 bales, while in the similar period last year they totaled
about 1,501,000 bales.

Loadings of revenue freight for the week ended May 4,
1957, advanced 28,135 cars or 4.1% above the preceding week,

Last

The

For the

Car Loadings Last Week Showed Gains of 4.1% Above

of

purchases of hogs with prices
tnose

.

everyone,

prior week., Exports of cotton two weeks ago
were estimated at 240,000 bales, compared with
122,000 bales in
the previous week and 56,000 bales in the comparable 1956 week.

14, 1955.

the Association

those

Prices
at

the week

over

to

price by the Department
of Agriculture and unfavorable growing conditions in Texas stim¬
ulated cotton trading during the week.

The past week's output advanced 25,000,000 kwh. above that
of the previous week; it increased 474,000,000 kwh. or 4.4% above

ended May

who

market

sugar

An increase in the mid-April parity

modest increase above the preceding

was a

in

domestic

agoi44:'>-'\'jj

slightly.*,'Receipts'somewhat exceeded

lard futures prices

estimated

Electric Institute.

the

week

a

moderate rise

a

close to the levels of

industry for the week ended Saturday, May 11, 1957,
at 11,311,000,000 kwh., according to the Edison

power

was

In

;ago.

At the end of the week cattle

period.

Upward the Past Week

The amount of electric energy distributed by the electric light

year

a

slight price rise.

a

less than

1956.

and

was

advancing

annual capacity of 128,363,090 tons as of Jan. 1,

on an

bags

close to that of

was

.

either of the two known methods
of

control—sufficient

straint

to

create

credit

enough

re¬

unem¬

ployment to halt the rise in labor
cost or drastic
government con¬
trols

of

wages

and prices.

It is my own

belief, however, that
monetary
control
and sound fiscal policies orderly
economic growth and reasonably

with

general

stable

compatible.
I
the doctrine
cannot
have J price sta¬
bility without heavy unemploy¬
ment.
My principal argument is
that excess capacity tends to de¬
press
prices and to curb price
rises. As capacity catches up with
demand, prices recede.
Witness
the record in cotton spinning, the
prices

decline

that

to

are

accept

we

r

production

of rayon and

acetate,

Volume 185

Number 5638

.

.-The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

(2307)

35 rs.)

>

/

and

the

weaving

of

cotton

fabrics.

In

the

synthetic

the

of

these, the data suggest that both
productivity and wage rates have
increased
1947

about

while

My
is

limited

company executives
if they are

well

the

end

was

they did

doubtful

efficiency,

we

can

as¬

then

that
direct
controls
will not actually be used to com¬
bat
a
peacetime inflation. This
leaves us with the tools of fiscal
and
to

that

monetary policy. Fiseal policy
combat

inflation

an

involves

going to need more (1) the use of the taxing power
plant capacity, they had better get to curb excessive demand from -the
it
before construction costs rise private
sector, and (2) a reduction
further, thus bringing on the very of spending in the public sector,

malady they dread.
because it
effect upon the
ous

until

It is danger¬
an
insidious

has

the

shows

government
real

a

and

budget

sustained

sur¬

plus. The role of monetary policy

qualify of decision

making by businessmen, who rea¬ -is to control the amount of money,
son
along these lines: "Suppose through regulation of the reserves
do make

we

mistake and

all groups cannot be given special
shelter. It follows, therefore, that

Continued

from

15

page

the

larger the number accorded
special protection or help, through
government

subsidies, guarantees,
loans, and grants, the more pres¬
sure

will be exerted

that

use

Analysis of the Sources and

the groups

on

the free market.

Uses of Investment Funds

•

This question of the differential

inadequacy as
unpopularity and

their

as

sume

some

believe

in

and

success

prevent inflation.
In view of their

basis for the

Hence,

their

►

not

foundation for
bargaining in wage
negotiations for escalator clauses
that tie wage rates to the
cost of

spiral.

since

when supported by wartime

patriotism,

dangerous.
It
is
selfdefeating because it is the rational

wage-price

is

It

peacetime,

and

the

system.

even

second

living and form

enterprise

free

and

have

prices

behef

ing

choice

clear that such controls would not
be effective in

observation is that
that creeping inflation
inevitable is both self-defeat¬

the

market

private

'/'v" ;';r "i••

1■

free

since

one-third

fabric

fallen.

desirability and efficiency of

the

and

last

impact of monetary restraints on of savings but also through the
certain groups of the population' shift of assets from Government
involves the larger question of securities to other major uses.

securities and mortgages issued—

whether

Similarly, the overhanging unsat¬
isfied demands, which do not ap¬
pear in these data, can have a
significant impact upon the course
of interest rates, by pushing bond
prices down. Our analysis, how¬
ever, deals only with the demand
and supply which actually were
brought together in the market.
The size of the residual takings,
being dominated by individuals
and probably marginal, seems to
provide a good key to pressures
in the capital markets. In periods
of eased demands for funds, in¬
stitutional
investors, who musf
aggressively seek investment out¬
lets, bid security prices up, there¬
by virtually freezing individuals

the

social

needs

the

of

community for jobs, schools, roads,
and housing are in conflict with
the maintenance of

sound dollar.

a

Areas Not Covered
In addition to the Federal Gov¬

ernment,

My contention and belief is that

our

there is

ings of

conflict. But

no

no

how great is our need and
for

more

be

fitted

matter

desire

and better

schools, roads,
housing, and productive facilities,
the simple fact is that they must
into

pacity and

available

our

We

resources.

ca¬

cannot

have

everything at once if our
objectives are to be maximum
growth and a stable price level.

have excluded from

we

the changes in hold¬
and deposits, al¬
though where changes in cash
holdings are given separately on
summary

currency

institutional
have

balance

included

the

of funds in the

However,

we

sheets,

item

as

a

we
use

appropriate table.
do

make

not

any

attempt to compute a total change
and to allocate it among the vari¬
ous sectors.
Not only would this

complicate

our picture by bring¬
ing in other sectors, such as the
Treasury monetary funds and the
eventually expand with
Federal Reserve, without neces¬
population growth and by that on the demand for goods and
time
the, rise in the values of services available. While both are
sarily shedding much light on the
buildings and equipment will val¬ important in stabilizing the econ- the part of individuals and cor¬ pressures prevailing in the invest¬
idate
our
decisions."
Subcon- omy, I would like to discuss more porations and it may be effected ment markets, but it would also
involve difficult concentual prob¬
ciously, perhaps, >the feeling is fully the role : of monetary policy
by taxation, but the savings must
that it is better to err on the side in
lems.
In fact, as in the case of
combating inflation.
largely
balance
investment.
A
of
overbuilding and thus keep up
Monetary policy by restricting small amount of investment may Government securities, it would
with the competitive Joneses
for the supply of money and credit be financed out of bank credit introduce shifts governed prima¬
rily by liquidity considerations
creeping inflation will tend to cuts down spending by increasing expansion to provide for
monetary
rather than investment demands.
make miscalculations of
capacity the price of money, the rate of in¬ growth, but this amount must be
in relation to demand look
We have also not covered for¬
like terest. In effect, this substitutes an kept within the margin of toler¬
canny decisions.
increase in the price of money for ance for a stable dollar. The ad¬ eign securities (except in the case
Such
an
"inflation"
psychol¬ an increase in the price of goods. vantages of a stable dollar cer¬ of life insurance companies), trade
a

build, the, market

for

over¬

available to commercial banks, so

prod¬

our

that

will

uct

growth in the money supply
not put additional pressure

will

ogy" can encourage a full-scale
inflation through its effects on
people's spending, saving, and in¬

The

vestment

to

habits

which

could

allocation

supply
then

not

of

left to

those

ing

creeping inflation is desirable, and
in any case
inevitable, invites also

free

the expectation that further infla¬
tion is

has

Spread

striction

of

rapidly

and

highly

probable.
expectation could

activate

the

credit

is

forces, going

who

are

higher

will¬

price

for

borrowed money. This use of ris¬
ing interest rates to exclude bor¬

,

this

market

pay

available

and

borrowers

help but be followed by a slump.
Dr. Ralph A. Young of the Board's
staff has explained that
danger
succinctly: "The widely held view
that, to sustain high employment,

to

the

of

money

from

rowers

which

is

the

most

market

market

is

consistent

system.

a

"tight¬

ness" of money over the past year

new

resulted

not

credit

from

actual

re¬

the

on

supply of money
being but from in¬

in

creased

demands of borrowers. If
spending and bor¬
rowing,
further
increasing the the supply of credit had been
turnover
of deposit
.allowed, to increase to satisfy all
money.
In¬
stead of a rolling
adjustment in demands,
it
would
only
have
output and prices under more ac¬ added to
inflationary pressures
tively competitive conditions and without adding to the supply of
.

in preparation for

stage of

goods,

without
inflation, im¬
resumption of inflation¬
ary tendencies would threaten."

prices

shown

new

a

advance

it

is

and

belief that

my

in

and

time

rium

of

would

maintain

the

the

without

employment,

demand,

output

same

under

can

financial

and

of

stable

lieve
if

that

inflation

growth
do

we

This

is

to

to

prevent

brings

is

to

me

can

control

or

the final

credit

tions

housing or plant and
equipment that cannot be financed
out of savings or schools and roads
that the community is unwilling to

Government

finance out of taxes.

cial transactions. All told, the uses
of funds not covered, aside from

to

Our

has

economy

it?

mis¬

and at the same time

purchasing
stable.

To

power
do

so

bility

of

to

the

further

demands.

Sooner

wduld

spending

than

more

production,

To

must

we

which

we

the
good of the greater number rather
than that of the few, on the wis¬
of

dom

governmental officials to

control excesses through wise use
of

the

and

weapons

to

less

no

private citizens.

our

Columbus Stock & Bond

increas¬

case

table

of

an

Friday, May

on

oi

money

Club,

but

effective

the

unpala¬

action

taken

to
adopt rationing and to
place direct controls on wages and
was

prices.

To

the

extent

it

was

ap¬

plied effectively, rationing did re¬
duce
effective
demand
for. the
time being, but it resulted in an
accumulation of unspent funds in
the hands of willing buyers that

eventually bursts through the
dams cf price and wage controls.
While necessary in wartime, such
direct intervention in individuals'
freedom

of

choice

to

buy

what

they will and at whatever price is
in

contradiction

to

our

belief




in

It

has

that

therefore

these

desirable

t

has

been

been

preferred

be

taken

groups

of

to

decrease

other

types of demand if we are
to avoid inflation. It is certainly

possible,

and

in

some

cases

de¬

sirable, for the government to act
to shelter certain groups, but it is
a

matter of simple

invited.

Reservations

al¬

suggested

arithmetic that

guests

most cord¬

ially

projects

must

o w n

are

elemental,

should be ex¬
empted from monetary restraint
by government action. While the desirability and im¬
portance of these activities are
not to be questioned, it must be
remembered that if these types of
demand are to be given special
shelter from market forces, some
action

Out-of-

Ohio.

lie made

may

y

various sectors Of

among

24, 1957,

Broad

and

The way in which the available

in .suppiy
cutting located

inflation under

conditions,

small

miscellaneous

a

with
J.

Robert

Gallagher,
50

Secretary,
Broad

St.,

Columbus

W.

15,

Ohio.
F.

James

ficers

Merkpl

The j957 Qf_

President, James
Sweney
Cartwright

are:

Merkel,

F.

&

Co.; yice-President, Roy E. Swabby; Secretary, Robert Gallagher,
Gallagher-Roach
and
Company.
Trustees, Don Noe, Bache & Co.;
William Sanders, W. E. Hutton &
Co.; Fred M. Vercoe,
Co.; Wayne J. Graf.

Vercoe &

With Reynolds & Co.
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

CHICAGO, 111.—Robert W. Hoff¬
man

is

nolds

affiliated

now

&

Street.

Bache &

Co.,
He

39

was

Co.

with

Rey¬

South La Salle
previously with

reg¬

of funds and current

sources

demands, individuals, who might
not normally seek investment out¬
lets in bonds or mortgages, may
be attracted to the capital markets.

finan¬

&

Light 45/s% Bonds

'i
totaled
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. is
only about $3 billion, or approxi¬
mately 10% of total uses in 1953 manager of an underwriting syn¬
which is offering today
the latest year for which detailed dicate
$15,000,000 of Florida
statistics are available.
In some (May 1$)
Power $ Light Co. first mortgage
years, of course, trade, credit in
particular may amount to a more bonds, 4%% series due May. 1,
'

'

■

■

cash

and

'

•

Governments,

sizable figure, but information on
holdings of such credit is not avail¬
able currently. We do have infor¬

1987, at 102.046% and accrued in¬
terest, to yield 4.50%. The un¬
derwriters

the

of

award

won

bonds at

competitive sale yester¬
credit and plan to add it to our day (May 15) on a bid of 101.18%.
Net proceeds from the financing
summary next year.
On the sources side, our major will be used by the company to
additional electric and
omissions are noncorporate busi¬ provide
ness— for
which current infor¬ gas facilities and for other cor¬
purposes.
The company
mation
is
completely lacking — porate
estimates that its 1957-1958 con¬
nonprofit associations, and some
struction program will approxi¬
acricult'irnl and other Federal
mate $132,000,000.
agency funds.
mation

noninstalment

on

consumer

Residual

In

Figure

framework,

our

and

bonds

new

deemable

sources

4831 E.
Street,
Columbus,

.

ular

Offers Florida Power

other

and

able statistics, and since by

demand

flect the imbalance between

Halsey, Stuart Group

brokers,

loans

Outing

(Ohio)

the

of

out

few

with

bus Country

demand.
The problem is, ; the
economy
by rising interest
therefore, how to select which de¬ rates has been sharply criticized.
mands are to be cut in the most
It has been said that j this has de¬
impersonal and equitable way.
prived
us
of " vitally
needed
schools, roads, and housing, and
Question of Prices Controls
has unduly hurt small businesses.
In the

debit

ances

The

COLUMBUS,

lumbus

higher.

capital markets. Contrariwise, in
periods of high demand, the ag¬
gressive search for funds appears
to bring out marginal investors.
Furthermore, as higher yields re¬

The

Club Outing

later,

down

wartime

at their disposal,
degree, on the

a

understanding and cooperation of

totals—

investors

other

and

uses

much

and

been

transactions,
and credit bal¬

agency

interest rates get out of con¬

earn

means

the

on

we pursue

multiply
or

become

ing interest rates are
all-pervasive forces.

con¬

avoid

tq^keep the
our dollar

have

Federal

some

at the Colum¬

generated

sta¬

the

preserve

economy.

inflation

?of

depends

with which

courage

supply
inconvenience. This is the fallacy .forces. It is a fallacy to think in¬
that most
hampers any serious terest rates can be kept low by
attempt on the part of responsible government fiat. The forces mak¬
authorities

ca¬

customers'

sources

our

would

noninstalment

credit),

Ohio —The Co¬
Stock and Bond
Club will hold their Annual Gulf

even

conception I want to discuss, that
inflation can be stopped without

trol

great

a

pacity for growth. Ours is an era
of technological and social prog¬
ress.
But our objectives are two¬
fold: to raise our living standards

(including

consumer

trol, and rise because of inflation-

necessary

what

occur,

tainly outweigh the disadvantages
of temporarily
postponing addi¬

ingly reluctant to lend, at least
insisting on an interest premium
to compensate for the purchasing
power depreciation of the dollars
lent. Thus, eventually in inflation,

dollar, such growth would
impossible. If we do not be¬

be

I

as

still

lenders

a

policy,
borrowing
and
indicated earlier,

financed

be

monetary

activate

would

credit

Indeed,

maintenance

weak

a

spending,

equilib¬

economy.

the

the

at

have

The

have

we

would

an even greater rise.
price rise, coupled with the
expectation of further inflation

mediate

growth,

and

analysis, investment
primarily out
of real savings from current in¬
come. The savings may be accom¬
plished by voluntary action on

that

with

The

In the final

must

and

at

ranging

prices

to

are

be

re¬

redemption
107.05% to

general
from

and at special redemption
balance. The total change in out¬ prices receding from 102.05% to
par, plus accrued interest in each
standing securities, mortgages and
of

uses

investment

can

the

tion

be obtained from avail¬

someone

On

tistics,

defini¬

Florida

&

Power

Light

Co.

is

we

can

count

to

up

known

major portion of the residual

represents holdings of individuals,
some
is attributable to unincor¬

business
organizations.

porated
In

r.

case.

were

had

changes in holdings, and this in¬
variably leaves a residual. While
the

par,

out¬ engaged in the electric and gas
take utility business, with about 98.%
of
its
total operating revenue^
the basis of other sta¬

instruments

standing,
them.

alwavs

funds

making

and

our

non-profit

derived
The

supplies electricity
along the

in most of the territory
east coast of

tural

area

eastern
lower

Florida, the agricul¬

around

Lake

west

and

southern

the

Okeechobee,

coast

and por¬
tions of central and north central
Florida.

forecasts,

from its electric services.

company

Electric

area,

service

is

sup¬

we

plied
in
454 communities,
the
estimate the residual by first add¬
largest of which are Miami, Fort
ing up projected uses of funds and Lauderdale,
West Palm Beach,
then
totaling
our
guesses
of Miami Beach, Hialeah and Day^
sources of funds from each major
tona Beach.
Gas service is sup¬
class

of

"adding
here

investor.
up

used

The

phrase plied

the uses of funds" is
advisedly. We do not

venture

to

demand

for

forecast

the

potential

funds, but rather the

and

in

Miami,

Lakeland

In

an

Day tona

and

tomers in Holly

to

a

Beach

few cus¬

Hill.

unaudited

statement

of

for
the
12
months
type and volume of demands like¬ ended Feb. 28, 1957, the company
ly to be matched by funds avail¬ reported total operating revenue*
able from investors and thus to of $112,729,000 and net income of
become actual uses of funds. Our $17,619,000.
figures do not show a "savings
gap," as measured by the pressure
Joins Chesley Staff
of potential demands against avail¬
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
able savings.
CHICAGO, 111.—Ann T.McGintjr
In 1956, for example, demands
operations

funds were apparently much has joined the staff of Chesley A
higher than could be met in the Co., 105 South La Salle Street.
market, and if the funds had been Miss McGinty was previously with
available at the desired price, the .T P. Blanev & Co.

for

'

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

66

.

.

Thursday, May 16, 1957

.

(2308). 1

it INDICATES

Insurance Co.

Academy Life

April 18 filed 750,000 shares of common stock (par 50
cents) to be offered for subscription by military, Na¬
tional Guard, active, retired or reserves, personnel and
not to the public at large. Price—$1 per share. Proceeds
—For
operating capital.
Office — Colorado Springs,
Underwriter—None. Offering—Expected in two or

Colo.

three months.

(5/22)
May 1 filed $22,000,000 of sinking fund debentures due
Co., Riverdale, III.

Acme Steel

amendment. Proceeds—

Price—To be supplied by

1977.

and for expansion program. Under writers—Blyth & Co., Inc. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Beane, both of New York.
To repay bank loans

Acme Steel

(5/22)

Co., Riverdale, 111.

filed 396,079 shares of common stock (par $10)
to be offered for subscription by common stockholders

May 1

of record May 21, 1957 on the basis of one new share for
each six shares held; rights to expire on June 5. Price—

supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For expansion
Underwriters—Blyth & Co., Inc. and Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, both of New York.
To be

program.

Acme Tool &

Engineering Corp.
April 4 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
For leasehold improvements; purchase of equipment,
inventory material, etc.; and for additional working
capital. Office — 4142 Howard Ave., Kensington, Md.
Underwriter—Williams, Widmayer & Co., Washington,
D.

C.

it American Mutual Fund, Inc., Los Angeles, Calif.
May 13 filed (by amendment) an additional 1,500,000
shares of capital stock (par $1). Price—At market. Pro¬
ceeds—For investment.

Agricultural Equipment Corp.
1 (letter of notification) 500,000 shares of
stock

com¬

cents). Price—50 cents per share.
obligation, purchase tools and for
working capital. Address—P. O. Box 322, La Junta,
Colo.
Underwriter—Mountain States Securities Corp.,
(par

Proceeds—To

10

Air Products, Inc., Allentown, Pa.
(5/24)
May 1 filed 170,160 shares of common stock (par $1) to
be offered for subscription by common stockholders of
record May 21, 1957 on the basis of one new share for
each six shares held; rights to expire on June 10. Price
•—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For general
corporate purposes, including retirement of bank loans

©nd for

capital* expenditures. Underwriters—Reynolds

Co., Inc., New York; Drexel & Co., Philadelphia,
and Laurence M. Marks & Co., New

&

Pa.;

York.

All America Expansion Corp., Pasadena, Calif.
IVTay 3 filed 184,000 shares of common stock, of which
1)2,000 shares are to be offered to public and 92,000 shares
issued to promoters. Price—To public, $1 per share; no

proceeds from sale to promoters.
corporate
oil fruits

Proceeds—For general

purposes. ' Business—Purchase
grown

writer—None.

in Brazil

and

and

resale

of

other countries. Under¬

LeRoy R. Haynes, of Pasadena, Calif., is

President.

;

per

Chairman, Vice-Chairman and President, respectively.
ir American Savings Life Insurance Co.
April 29 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par 10 cents) to be offered on the basis of

per

$1,000 insurance to policyholders and
$1,000 insurance to agents. Price—55 cents

per

Office

share.

to be offered for sale under the "Incentive Stock

Plan

for

Key

Employees"

this

of

corporation

Option
its

and

subsidiaries.

Allied

373 E. Palm Lane, Phoenix, Ariz.

—

Underwriter—None.

it Ames

Co., San Francisco, Calif.

(W. R.)

May 13 filed 50,000 shares of capital stock (par $2). Price
—

To be

with

supplied by amendment. Proceeds — Together
from private sale of $500,000 of notes to

funds

insurance firm, to

retire bank loan; for expansion and
Underwriter—Dean Witter & Co., San

working capital.
Francisco, Calif.

stock

(par

per

Co.,

Atlas. Credit Corp., Philadelphia,

L

'

Merchandising, Inc., Tampa, Fa.
April 17 (letter of notification) 85,714 shares of common
stock (par 50 cents) to be offered for subscription by
•

Automatic

common

at the rate of one new

stockholders

each 2.398838 shares

share for

expansion.

Tampa, Fla.

Bankers Fire & Marine Insurance Co.

—

Finance Co.,

Dallas, Texas
April 22 filed $1,200,000 6% sinking fund capital deben¬
tures due 1972.
Price
At 100% of principal amount.

(letter of notification) 240,000 shares of com¬
(par $1). Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—
For partial payment for plant site; partial payment of
obligation to Memorial Inc. and for working capital.
Office—4718 W.

Lincoln, Neb.

Offering—Expected this week.
Allied Product's of
Florida, Inc. (6/3-15)
May 1 filed 130,000 shares of class A common stock (par
$1) to be offered first to stockholders of record May 20,
1957; rights to expire about June 4. Price—$11.50 per

18th

St., Houston, Tex.
Benjamin & Co., Houston, Tex.

Underwriter—

Share.

Proceeds—To retire bank loans, for
expansion,
inventory purchases, to pay current accounts payable
and for working capital. Business—Manufactures build¬
ing materials and electrical appliances. Office — St.

Petersburg, Fla. Underwriter—Atwill

&

Co., Inc., Miami

Beach, Fla.
Amcrete

Corp.
(letter of notification) 300,000 shares of com¬
stock (par 10 cents).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds

*—For expansion and equipment. Business — Prefabri¬
cated
concrete
wall sections and buttresses.
Office—
Fox Island Road, Port

Chester, N. Y.

Underwriter—

None.

it American Fire & Casualty Co. (5/17)
May 1 (letter of notification) 12,060 shares

of capital
stock (par $5) to be offered to stockholders
of record
May 17 on the basis of one new share for each 15 shares

held; rights to expire June 3, 1957. Price—To stockhold¬
ers, $23 per share; to public, $24 per share.
Proceeds—
To increase capital and paid-in
surplus. Office—307 S.
Orange Ave., Orlando, Fla. Underwriter—Goodbodv &

Co., New York, N. Y.

of Kwikset

stock

(par $12.50)

stock and class B

Locks, Inc., at the rate of

one

share of American Hardware for each two Kwikset com¬
mon
shares and 55,500 American Hardware common
shares
stock.

for

The

150,000 shares
offer

is

of

Kwikset

conditioned

upon

not less than 85% of the issued and
common

and class B

writer—None.

common

'




-

~

class

its

B

acceptance

•'

of

outstanding Kwikset

shares by June 28.
;

common

Under¬

Underwriter—None.

Inc.
(three letters of notification) 12,500 shares of
(par $1). Price—At market (estimated at
$8 per share). Proceeds—To three selling stockholders.
Underwriter—L. F. Rothschild & Co., New York. Offer¬
ing—Expected this week.

April 29
common

stock

Benrus Watch

Co., Inc.

29

(two letters of notification) 25,000 shares of
common stock (par $1). Price—At market
(estimated at
$8 per share). Proceeds — To four selling stockholders.
Underwriter—Ralph E. Samuel & Co., New York, Offer¬
ing—Expected this week.

machinery, equipment, inventories and
Office — Washington and Cherry Sts.,

Underwriter—None.

Conshohocken, Pa.

Calidyne Corp., Winchester, Mass;
May 1 filed $1,250,000 of Limited Partnership Interests to
be offered first to present limited partners at the rate of
one $1,000 unit for each $1,000 of his present investment;
then to public. Price—$1,000 per unit. Proceeds — To
construct plant; to purchase machinery and. equipment;
and to reduce outstanding demand notes. Business—Pro¬
electro-dynamic shaker and other vibration test
Underwriter—None. Robert C. Lewis, Philip
C. Efromson and Thomas Gouzoula, all of Winchester,
duces

equipment.
are

the general partners of this
,,

.

Massachusetts
-

,

Capper Publications, Inc., Topeka, Kan.
March 25 filed $1,000,000 of five-year 4% first mortgage
bonds, series six, and $3,000,000 of 10-year 5% first
mortgage bonds, series seven. Price—At par. Proceeds—
To redeem outstanding bonds and for improvement of
present facilities and other corporate purposes.

Under-

Cargo Cool Corp.
(letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents). Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—To
open and acquire additional truck terminal branches;
for increased inventories; and for working capital. Busi-^
Jan. 31

ness

—

Office—947
Underwriter-

Transport refrigeration equipment.

Jersey City, N. J.

Ave.,

Communipaw

Fred Kaufman Co.,

120 Elm St., Orange, N<- J.

Mines, Inc., Kings Mountain, N. C.
679,469 shares of common stock, of which
283,676 shares are to be offered for subscription by
stockholders at the rate of five additional shares for each
Carolina

March 29 filed

held; and the remainder will be offered to

shares

four

public.
Price—At par ($1 per share).4 Proceeds—
repay loans, for exploration and development work,
construction and working capital.
Underwriter — None.
A, S. MacCulloch of Vancouver, B. C., Canada, is Presi¬
the

dent and

principal stockholder.

Central Vermont Public Service Conp.

(5/27)

May 7 filed 125,000 shares of common stock (par $6).
f*rice—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To re¬
pay short-term borrowings and for construction program.
Clark Oil & Refining Corp.
March 22 (letter

stock

of notification) 5,000 shares of common

(par $1). Price

—

At market (estimated at about

share). Proceeds—To Emory T. Clark, President
of company. Office—8530 W. National Ave., West Allis,
Wis. Underwriter—Loewi & Co., Inc., Milwaukee, Wis.
$20

per

Coastal Chemical Corp., Yazoo

City, Miss.

May 1 filed 150,000 shares of class C common stock to
be offered for sale to farmers and other users of fertilizer
materials.

Price—At

construct

To

and

($25 per share).

par

Proceeds—

operate facilities for manufacture of

anhydrous ammonia.

Underwriter—Mississippi Chemical

Corp.; Yazoo City, Miss.
•

States Gas

Coastal

Producing Co.

(5/21-24)

sinking fund debentures
1, 1977 (with common stock purchase war¬
rants). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds
—To pay bank loans, for construction and acquisition of
additional gas gathering systems, and for working capital.
Underwriter—Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis and Blair
April 30 filed $5,000,000 5^2%
due

June

& Co. Incorporated,
•

Collins

both of New York.

Radio Co., Cedar

Rapids, Iowa

★ Black, Sivalls & Bryson, Inc.
May 2 (letter of notification) 130,000 units of interest in
Salaried Employees Thrift & Profit Sharing Plan and an

April 17 filed $7,917,000 5% convertible subordinated de¬
bentures due June 1, 1977, being offered for subscription

estimated 5,500 shares of common stock (par $1) to be
purchased in open market pursuant to plan. Price—$1
per unit. Office—7500 E. 12th St., Kansas City, Mo.

May 14, 1957 on the basis of $100 of debentures for each
19 shares of common stock held; rights to expire on May

Bonanza
Feb. 11
stock

Oil

&

Mine Corp.,

Sutherlin, Ore.
(letter of notification) 71,710 shares of common

(par 10 cents).

Price

—

75 cents

per

share.

Pro¬

by class A and class B

28.

Friedman

&

selling stockholder. Underwriter—L. D.
Co., Inc., New York, N. Y.

Edison Co.

(6/4)

May 7 filed $25,000,000 of first mortgage bonds, series
F, due 1987. Proceeds—To retire bank loans and for con¬
struction program.

Underwriter—To be determined by

Price—At par.

common

stockholders of record

Proceeds—To reduce bank loans of

and subsidiaries and for working capital. Un¬
derwriters—Kidder, Peabody & Co., and White, Weld &

company

Co., both of New York.

ceeds—To go to

Boston

American Hardware Corp.
April 8 filed 118,000 shares of common
being offered in exchange for common
common stock

Terrace, Bloomfield, N. J.

Benrus Watch Co.,

April

March 29
mon

it Ben Franklin Oil & Gas Corp.
April 29 (letter of notification) 250,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock (par one cent).
Price—22 cents per share.
Proceeds—To go to two selling stockholders.
Office—
7 Lenox

For

—

working capital.

28

stock

—

Proceeds—For reduction of bank loans and working cap¬
ital, Underwriter—The First Trust Co. of

Proceeds

Underwriter—Hallgarten & Co., New York.

Beautilite Co.
Dec.

stock

To

April 25 (letter of notification) 19,854 shares of common
stock (par $6) to be offered to stockholders of record
May 30, 1957 on a basis of two new shares for each 11
shares held; rights to expire July 30, 1957. Price—$11
per share.
Proceeds — To increase capital and surplus
accounts. Office
3i2 N. 23rd St., Birmingham 3, Ala.

mon

(letter of notification) 14,000 shares of com¬
(par $10) to be offered for subscription by
stockholders and employees.
Price—$12.50 per share.
March 28

mon

held.

Price—$3.50 per share. Pro¬
Office—107-109 i South Willow,
Underwriters—Stevens, White & McClure,
Inc., Tampa, Fla.; French & Crawford, Inc., Atlanta, Ga.;
First Florida Investors, Inc., Orlando, Fla.; Pierce, Carrison, Wulbern, Inc., Jacksonville, Fla.; and J. Herbert
Evans & Co., St. Petersburg, Fla.

ceeds—For

Co., Corsicanar Tex.

Inc.

writer—None.

Pa.

May 3 filed 680,000 shares of class B common stock (par
10 cents). Price—$2.25 per share.
Proceeds—For work¬
ing capital. Underwriter—J. A. Winston & Co., Inc., New
York.

C & D Batteries,

Limited Partnership.

share. Proceeds—For investment
a subsidiary; to carry an inven¬
tory of leases for present and future drilling programs;
and for general corporate purposes. Underwriter—APA,
Inc., another subsidiary, Minneapolis, Minn.
Price—$6

$2.50).

derwriter—Wm. B. Robinson &

Mass.,

Apache Oil Corp., Minneapolis, Minn.
March 25 filed 50,000 shares of common

Underwriter—None.

it Allied Chemical & Dye Corp., New York
May 10 filed 266,678 shares of common stock (par $18)

to

ers.

shares

of common

(par one cent). Price—At market. Total offering
exceed $300,000. Proceeds—To selling stockhold¬
OfficeL-1400 East/Jefferson Ave.^ Dallas,Tex. Un*

stock

shares of common stock (par one
share. Proceeds —- For working
capital and general corporate purposes. Office—Dallas,
Tex.
Underwriter—Peoples Securities Co., J. D. Grey,
of New Orleans, John S. Tanner, of Dallas, and C. L.
Edmonds, of Houston, three of the 22 directors, are

200

Manufacturing Co.

Browne Window

Feb. 15 filed 50,000,000

200 shares per

ISSUE

REVISED

No public offering expected.

delphia, Pa.

cent),

Price—$2

ITEMS

Underwriter—Drexel & Co., Phila¬

Philadelphia 44, Pa.

not

reduce

Denver, Colo.

•

PREVIOUS

April 10 (letter of notification) 82,500 shares

Provident Investors Corp.

American

in stock of APAF

March
mon

Registration

Now in

Securities

ADDITIONS

SINCE

Colonial Aircraft Corp.,

Sanford, Me.

shares of common stock (par 100),
of warrants to purchase the
following number of shares and held as follows: Glick
& Co., Inc., underwriters of original offering, 140,000
shares; and by three individuals 110,000 shares.
Price—
March 29 filed 250,000

to

be issued upon exercise

exercisable
Proceeds—From sale of shares

competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart &

Shares to be offered at market. Warrants are

Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Lehman Brothers; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co. Bids—Ex¬
pected to be received up to noon (EDT) on June 4.

at 10 cents per

Brantly Helicopter Corp.
April 8 (letter of notification) 21,818 shares of common
stock (par 50 cents). Price—$13.75 per share. Proceeds
—For
working capital., Office—24 Maplewood Ave.,

April 30 filed $5,000,000 of sinking fund

to

warrant.

sellers of warrants.
Colonial

Stores,

Underwriter—None.

Inc.

(5/21)

debentures due

May 1, 1977. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Pro¬
ceeds—For expansion and improvements. Underwriter—

Hemphill, Noyes & Co., New York:j

Volume

Number

185

5638

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

(2309)

^

Colt

Golfr Inc.
■
(letter of notification) 50,000 shares of common
(par five cents). Price—$3 per share. Proceeds
—For promotion and advertising; working capital; and
for development of new products.
Business—Manufac¬
ture and sale of golf balls.
Office —- 161 East 37th St.,
stock

New

May 16
(Bids

Washington

Gas

System, Inc. (6/6)
May 8 filed $20,000,000 of debentures, series H, due 1982.
Proceeds—For construction program.
Underwriter—To
be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bid¬
ders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.;
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and White, Weld
& Co. (jointly). Bids—To be received up to noon (EDT)
June

on

Oil

Co.

(Steven

Nassau

Southeastern Securities Corp.,

Tilmore

determined

-

Maltz,

t

11:30

(Lehman

Fisher

Brothers

(Merrill

Lynch,

New York

EDT)

Continental Gin

be

offered for

of record about

share

C.

Underwriter

stockholders
additional

common

Acme

Steel

Allyn

&

to

be

Acme

to

Underwriter

—

Leward

held

and

$300

Shamrock,

in

Fla.

Office

—

Laurel,

Underwriter—None.

Miss.

stock

Proceeds

(letter of notification) 560,000 shares of com¬
(par one cent). Price f-~ 50 cents £er share.
For diamond drilling on company's lands,

—

Daybreak Uranium, Inc., Opportunity, Wash.
May 7 filed 631,925 shares of common stock (par 10
cents). Price — At market (approximately 53 cents per
share). Proceeds—To selling stockholders. Underwriter

Co., Seattle, Wash.

&

McDowell)

(Dominick

~




noon

$15,500,000

(Monday)
Bonds

EDT) $19,000,000

Weeks)

Common
225.976

share*

..Common

484,276

Natural

(Bids

11:30

by

Horubiower

shares

(Tuesday)

Gas

Co.-

EDT)

a.m.

Debentures

$25,000,000

June

Dominick)

&

13

(Thursday)

Norfolk & Western Ry.__
(Bids

to

be

Equip. Trust Ctfs.

Invited)

$6,450,000

by

June 18

(Tuesday)

Gulf States Utilities Co

$2,500,000

(Bids

Common

11

Common

EDT)

a.m.

shares

200,000

Public Service Electric & Gas Co._

Preferred

(May be Morgan Stanley & Co.; Drexel & Co.;

International Business Machines Corp

;

Common

and

&

Co.)

1,050,223

shares

(Bids to be Invited)

Interstate Power Co
*

>

(Kidder,

a.m. EDT) $20,000,000

June 24

/ ]

Delaware Power &

——Common

-

(Bids

Peabody & .Co.). 680,000 shares

Magnetic Amplifiers, Inc.—
(D.

A.

Lomasney

Common

& Co.)

Ripley

&

Co.

23

(Bids

(Hugo)
(Bids

Equip. Trust Ctfs.

Air

(Friday)

&

Co.,

St.,

page

38

(Wednesday)

Gas

I

Co

to be invited)

June 28

Inc.;

(Friday)
Common

July 9
(Bids

Service Corp

(Hallgarten & Co.)

Bonds

$35,000,000

(Offering to stockholders—may be underwritten)

(Monday)

Central Vermont Public

Common

to

(Tuesday)

be

/

.

Debentures

invited)

July 10

125,000 shares

217,286 shares

$30,000,000

(Wednesday)

Tampa Electric Co

May 28

(Tuesday)

(Bids

(Bids

Tennessee

11

EDT)

a.m.

Gas

Debenture*

a.m.

EDT)

Transmission

and Halsey,

White, Weld & Co.;

(Bids

-

$6,615,000

stockholders—underwritten by
143,298

Courts

& Co.)

(Offering

invited)

Gas

debs,

and

Equip. Trust Ctfs.

July 31

(Wednesday)

Telephone Co. of Pennsylvania—Debentures
(Bids

to be invited)

September 10

,

(Tuesday)

employees—underwritten by

Duke

58,067 shares

Power

Bonds

Co
be

$50,000,000

invited)

(Friday)

May 31

September 11

(Wednesday)

Common

—

June 3

v

$50,000,000

shares

—Common
and

Bell

(Bids to

underwriting)

900,000 shares

New

Jersey Bell Telephone Co
to be invited)

Debentures

$30,000,000

(Monday)
October

Allied Products of Florida, Inc.—Class
to

about $9,000,000

I.

Common

189,600 com.

Co

White, Weld & Co.)

(Offering

$4,965,000

(Thursday)

(Bids to be invited)

Debentures &

$3,160,000

Co.)

stockholders

to

be

Common

(Offering to stockholders—underwritten by Dominick &
Dominick) 173,970 shares

Intermountain

Equip. Trust Ctfs.

to

Southern Pacific Co

shares

Inc.

&

.Bonds

$15,000,000

(Wednesday)

July 25

Common

Continental Gin Co.__

Weld

EDT)

Great Northern Ry
(Bids

(White,

a.m.

(Wednesday)

May 29

Dorr-Oliver

11

July 17

Equip. Trust Ctfs.
(Bids noon EDT)

to

(Tuesday)

Stuart & Co. Inc.) $50,000,000

Wabash RR.

(Offering

Bonds
about $20,000,000

Jersey Central Power & Light Co

_.Bonds

Co

$18,000,000

invited)

July 16

$15,000,000

(Stone & Webster Securities Corp.;

Bonds
be

(Bids to be invited)

$3,000,000

Gas Co
11:30

to

West Penn Power Co

—Bonds

Community Public Service Co

Government
on

shares

Wisconsin Telephone Co

May 27

stockholders—underwritten
Inc.)

Continued

Common

-

530,712

Tampa Electric Co

Clark, Landstreet &
Kirkpatrick, Inc.; and Minor, Mee & Co.) $350,000

common

Las Vegas,

Bonds

$20,000,000

EDT)

p.m.

California

Common

Hatch

(Tuesday)

invited)

June 26

Common

H%

Bonds
s'yirty

$15,000,000

Corp
3:45

(Bids

Products, Inc

iFrederic

be

$2,550,000

Southern

May 24

to

shares

200,000

(Thursday)

(Bids to be invited)

be invited)

June 25

Stinnes

May

to

Puget Sound Power & Light Co

Preferred

Inc.)

(Monday)

Light Co.———

$292,500

Niagara Mohawk Power Corp
(Ilarriman

Debs.

$70,000,000

Bonds

v:,;/'(Bids 11

/Interstate Power
/-"'C.

Glore, Forgan & Co.) $25,000,000

Southern Bell Telephone & Telegraph Co.

(Offering to stockholders—underwritten by Morgan Stanley

(Bids

Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—For min¬

So. Fourth

10

June 11

$1,150,000

Inc

Bank of Montreal

Underwriter—None.

★ Delaware Pacific Exploration, Inc.
May 1 (letter of notification) 295,000 shares of
ing expenses. Office — 710
Nev. Underwriter—None.

Bond*
EDT)

a.m.

Bearing Co
&

Debentures

(Offering to stockholders—no

stock.

$20,000,000

(Offering to stockholders—may be underwritten

(Wednesday)

Intermountain Gas Co
DeKalb & Ogle Telephone Co.
April 25 (letter of notification) 22,025 shares of common
stock to be offered to stockholders of record May 1, 1957
on the basis of one new share for each seven shares held;
rights to expire June 14, 1957. Price—At par ($10 per
share). Proceeds—For a construction program. Office—

Sycamore, 111.

Goldman,

Debentures

EDT)

(Offering to stockholders—may be negotiated)

.Bonds

'■

Inc

Society,

expenses,

112 W. Elm St.,

by

shares

Portland Gas & Coke Co.

ate

Herrin

..Common

51,000

(Thursday)

noon

(Bids

Common

Grolier Society,

working capital and other corpor¬
purposes.
Office—83 Campfield St., Irvington, N. J.
Underwriter—Roth & Co., Maplewood, N. J.

prospecting

Co.)

Stanley

Debentures

(Bids

March 15

Corp.;

Blyth & Co., Inc.
and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane) 396,079t shares

National Fuel

Cougar Mine Development Corp.
mon

&

June

debentures

Price—Of stock, $15 per share;
and of debentures at face amount.
Proceeds—For con¬
purposes

Blosser

stockholders—Underwritten

for each 100 shares held.

struction

Morgan
609,815 shares

Debentures

Quinta Corp.

12 (letter of notification) 11,400 shares of capital
(par $5) and $125,000 of 20-year 5% subordinate
debentures dated March 31, 1957 to be offered in denom¬
inations of $100 to present stockholders, officers and
employees of the corporation at rate of 3/10ths of a share

each share

and

Co.

Metropolitan Edison Co

Paine,

(Offering to stockholders—underwritten by Reynolds & Co.;
& Co.; and Laurence M.
Marks & Co.) 170,160 shares

Turpentine & Rosin Corp.

for

\

Common
&

underwriters)

(Bids 11

Drexel

stock

stock

$70,000,000

.

Reading Co.

March

new

Bonds

shares

Steel Co

(Offering

RR

shares

_

Invited)

as

(Bids

Common

|

191,660

.

.

Bonds

System, Inc.

Debentures

Co.)

;f

Georgia Power Co

154,648

Co

Continental Mines & Metals Corp., Paterson, N.J.
April 24 filed 400,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For exploration

of

Gas

Common

shares

Beane)

1,000,000 shares

stockholders—underwritten

to

Common
&

Belt

act

y

*

invited) $20,000,000

June 6

Columbia

—

to be

Sachs

(Blyth & Co., Inc. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Beane) $22,000,000

one

Co., Atlanta, Ga.

Continental

(Offering

$5,000,000

230,000

Fenner

May 22

Lehman

—

held; rights to expire on or about
June 20. Price—$30 per share. Proceeds—For expansion
program and machinery and equipment. Underwriter—

properties.
Boston, Mass.

to

Consolidated

-

May 29, 1957 at the rate of

M. Lister & Co.,

Debentures

"■

•;•••

Commas

Vanadium-Alloys Steel Co

Debentures

Brothers)

Co.)
'

.

•*"

Co.,

and development of

Co.

&

Co.)

&

V

(Wednesday)

stockholders—Drexel

to

(Tuesday)

(Dominick & Dominick) 318,000 shares

for each share

Courts &

1

Philadelphia Electric Co
(Offering

Telephone Co

(Straus,

(5/21)

subscription by

Witter

Dean

(Bids noon CDT) $8,125,000

t

Co

(Bids

Grolier

Birmingham, Ala. 5/27-31)
April 30 filed 143,298 shares of common stock (no par),
to

Preferred

^

$30,000,000

Noyes &

Pierce,

Supercrete, Ltd.

.

•

Indiana Harbor
■

■

Bonds

Timken Roller

New York

April 29 filed 230,000 shares of common stock (par $1.25).
Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To help

Brothers, New York.

$250,000

Shipbuilding Corp.
(A.

Probable

17, N. Y,; and Shaw & Co., San Marino, Calif.

expanding operations.

Co.)

(Offering to common stockholders — underwritten by
Webber, Jackson & Curtis; Stone & Webster Securities
and Mitchum, Jones & Templeton) $46,000,000

—

finance

&

General Telephone Corp

Corp., Chicago, III.
March 13 filed 558,100 shares of class A common stock
(par $1). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds — To discharge
current notes payable, including bank loans, and long
term debt in the total sum of approximately $1,030,000;
for new equipment; and for working capital.
Under¬
writers
Allen Shaw & Co., 405 Lexington Ave., New

Lines, Inc.

and

EDT)

a.m.

(Bids

Inc

(Hemphill,

International

Continental Air

Corp.

Bonds

$10,000,000

Co.___

General Telephone Co. of California

shares

Continental Air Lines, Inc.

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co.
Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis (jointly); Morgan,
Stanley & Co. and the First Boston Corp. (jointly). Bids
—To be received at Room 3000, 30 Rockefeller Plaza,
New York 20, N. Y., up to 11:30 a.m. (EDT) on June 11.

•

Common

,

250,000

Greenwald

Colonial Stores,

con¬

bidders:

York

(Wis.)

CDT)

Edison

June 5

Common

and

Conticca

a.m.

First Boston

(Bids 11

(Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis and Blair & Co.
Incorporated) $7,917,000

(6/11)

by competitive bidding.

10

(The

Co., Inc.) $300,000

underwriting)

May 21

May 9 filed $25,000,000 of debentures due June 1, 1982.
Proceeds—For 1957 construction program. Underwriter
be

(Bids

California

Common

&

Coastal States Gas Producing Co

Underwriter—To be determined by
competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart
& Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Blair & Co. In¬
corporated. Bids—To be received up to 11 a.m. (EDT)
on May 28 at 90 Broad Street. New York, N. Y.

—To

Randall

(Bids

struction program.

* Consolidated Natural Gas Co.

Common
100,000 shares

Virginia Electric & Power Co

Public Service Co. of Colorado

New York.

Proceeds—To refund bank loans and for

$25,000,000

Co

Southern

(Monday)

Corp.

•'

Community Public Service Co. (5/28)
April 25 filed $3,000,000 first mortgage bonds, series E,
due 1987.

EDT)

Northern States Power Co.

Common

Fund
(No

Underwriter—

agreement.

Arts, Inc.

Lake Lauzon Mines, Ltd

Memphis, Tenn.
<
May 2 filed 750,000 shares of common stock. Price—$2
per share. Proceeds—To construct mill; for payment on
royalty

Bonds
noon

1,200,000 shares

Comico Corp.,

and

$2,400,000

(Hemphill, Noyes & Co. and Parrish & Co.)

Common

shares

May 20

Beach, Calif. Underwriter—Samuel B. Franklin
Co., Los Angeles, Calif. Offering—Postponed.

leases

Equip. Trust Ctfs.

EDT)

noon

(Bids

(Reilly, Hoffman & Sweeney, Inc.) $300,000

dondo

mining

(Tuesday)

Boston Edison Co
Moore Products

(Friday)

12,060

($1 per share). Proceeds—For oil
Office—1848 South Elena Ave., Re-

expenses.

Bonds

EDT) $8,000,000

a.m.

(Offering to stockholders—underwritten by Goodbody & Co.

Paul Hesse 3-D

Price—At par

drilling

(Bids

Co

May 17

6.,/'J:';',^^--v; '..

Comanche Creek

June 4

Alabama Great Southern RR

$6,420,000

American Fire & Casualty Co

March 14 (letter of notification) 75,000 shares of common
stock.

Light

CALENDAR

'

__Equip. Trust Ctfs.
EDT)

noon

(Bids 11:30

Columbia Gas

ISSUE

(Thursday)

Northern Pacific Ry

Underwriter—Landau Co., New York.

York, N. Y.

HEW

/

Feb. 25

37

130,000

Atwill

&

Co.,

shares

Employees Corp.

(Johnston, Lemon &

by

Co.)

1

(Tuesday)

A Common
(Bids

Debentures
about $500,000

Bonds

Utah Power & Light Co
to

be

invited)

$15,000,000

Common

Utah Power & Light Co
(Bids

to

be

invited)

400,000 shares

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

38

Corp. (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Lehman Brothers
Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly). Bids —Had been
scheduled to be received up to 3:45 p.m. (EDT) on May

stock.

ton

Corp.
May 8 (letter of notification) 250,000 shares of class A
stock (par 10 cents).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
For working capital.
Business — Electronic equipment.
Office—35-10 36th Ave., Long Island City, N. Y. Under¬

• Digitronics

writer—None.

Inc.

Dorr-Oliver,

(5/29)

May 7 filed 173,970 shares of common stock (par
to be offered for subscription by stockholders of

$7.50)

record

May 29, 1957 on the basis of one share for each six com¬
shares held and one share for each three preferred

mon

supplied

be

by

Underwriter—Dominick

purposes.
York.

Price—To
corporate
& Dominick, New

expire on June 12, 1957.
amendment. Proceeds—For

shares held; rights to

Broadcasting Corp., New York

capital stock (par $1),
of which 314,812 shares are being offered for subscrip¬
tion by stockholders at the rate of one new share for

shares held on May 10; rights to expire on
(Paramount Pictures Corp. has agreed to pur¬
chase 83,800 Du Mont shares to which it is entitled to
subscribe.)
Of the remaining 281,889 shares^ 270,147
shares, together with $2,932,087.25 cash, were used to
purchase all the common stock of WNEW Broadcasting,
Inc. and 11,742 shares were issued to discharge certain
of WNEW's liabilities. Price—$7 per share. Proceeds—
To pay a portion of the cash requirements under the
agreement to purchase WNEW. Underwriters—Kuhn,
Loeb & Co. and Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co., both of
New York, for 231,012 shares. 1
tnree

May 27.

Electric Co.

Paso

April 16 filed 119,522 shares of common stock (par $5)
being offered for subscription by common stockholders
of record May 6, 1957 on the basis of one new share for

oversubscription privilege);
May 21, 1957. Price—$22 per share.

held (with

each 15 shaves

rights to expire on

an

construction pro¬
Stone & Webster Securities
'

Proceeds—To retire bank loans and for

Dealer

gram.

-

Manager

—

Corp., New York.

Engeiberg Huller Co., Inc.
May 6 (letter of notification) 4,084 shares of common
stock (par $10) to be offered for subscription by stock¬
holders of record May 15, 1957 on a 3-for-10 basis; rights
to

expire June 15.

Proceeds—For
Office—831 West Fa¬

Price—$25 per share.

expansion of belt grinder division.

Underwriter—None.

yette St., Syracuse, N. Y.
Esk Manufacturing,

Inc.

Thursday, May 16, 1957

.

10th

West

St., Wilmington 99, Del. Underwriter—
Co., Metairie, La. and Salt

Ackerson Hackett Investment

Lake

D.

City, Utah.

,

preference stock, to be offered in units of $500 of deben¬
tures and 40 warrants. Price—$500 per unit. Proceeds—

expansion and working capital. Underwriter—None
Offering to be made through selected dealers.

For

named.

Application is still pending with SEC.
General Telephone Co. of California

(6/5)

April 29 (letter of notification) 12,640 shares of common
stock (par $5) and $100,000 of convertible 6% deben¬
tures due 1967 of which 7,000 shares of common stock

1, 1987. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for

be determined

Underwriter—To

program.

by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart
Co. Inc.; Paine,

Webber, Jackson & Curtis and Stone
Securities Corp. (jointly); White, Weld &

Webster

&

Kidder, Peabody &

and

Co.

Co.

(jointly).

$1), of which 2,500,000 shares are to be offered publicly
at $4 per share prior to Nov. 30, 1957, each purchaser of
one
share to receive an option to purchase two addi¬

For investment in and temporary

advances to telephone

subsidiaries and for general corporate purposes.

writers—Paine, Webber/Jackson & Curtis and Stone &

Corp., both of New York; and Mitchum, Jones & Templeton, of Los Angeles, Calif.

Co., Cleveland, O.

(5/21)

—

York.j

1, 1987. Proceeds — For construction program and for
purchase of shares of capital stock of Southern Electric
Generating Co.
Underwriter — To be determined by

Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart &

competitive bidding.
Co. Inc.;

Morgan Stanley & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Kid¬
der, Peabody & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly); Equit¬
able Securities Corp. and Eastman Dillon, Union Securi¬
ties & Co. (jointly); Harriman,

Ripley & Co. Inc. Bids—
Tentatively expected to be received up to 11 a.m. (EDT)
on June 6 at office of Southern
Services, Inc., Room 1600,
250 Park Ave., New York 17, N. Y.

on June 3. Price—$51 per share.
Pro¬
For construction program. Underwriters — Kid¬

der, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner
& Beane, both of New York.

the

4

filed

Pompano Beach, Fla.

850

certificates

of

beneficial

interest

in

Trust.

Price—$1,000 per certificate. Proceeds—To
acquire by purchase, lease or otherwise, and to hold,
own, subdivide, lease, mortgage, exchange, bargain, sell
and convey lands and every character of real property.
Underwriter—N one.

Shops of America, Inc.

& Film

Grolier

April

Society, Inc.
filed

26

debentures

stock.

ofiers

The

a

Dorn

will

expire in
Underwriter—None. State¬

days from April 26.

effective

ment

April 24.

Holy Land Import Corp., Houston, Texas /
(letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common
stock. Price—At par ($3 per share). Proceeds—For in¬
Feb. 27

ventory, working capital,
& Co., Houston, Tex.

etc.

Underwriter—Benjamin
;

•

,

★ Houdaifile Industries, Inc., Buffalo, N. Y.
May 8 filed 50,000 shares of common stock (par $3) to be
offered for sale under the

Purchase Plan

Stock

and its subsidiaries.

to

company's Salaried Employees'
eligible employees of company

,

Intermountain

Gas

Co.

Underwriter

(5/29)

May 6 filed $3,160,000 of 6% subordinate debentures due
1982

and

189,600 shares of

common

stock (par $1) to be
and six shares of

offered in units of $100 of debentures

which

stock

will

be

not

separately transferable for

ap¬

proximately three months from date of issue. Price—To
be supplied

Proceeds—For construction
Underwriter—White, Weld & Co., New York.
by amendment.

Gas

Co.

(5/29)

May 6 filed 58,067 shares of common stock

(par $1), of

which

45,150 shares are to be offered for subscription
by common stockholders of record May 24, 1957, on the
basis of one share for each six shares held; rights to

expire

The remaining 12,917 shares are to
Price—To be sup¬

June 12.

on

be offered

to

employees and others.

plied by amendment. Proceeds — For construction
gram. Underwriter—White, Weld & Co., New York.
International Bank of Washington, D.

pro¬

C.

Sept. 28 filed $1,000,000 of time certificates, series B, C
and D. Price—At 100% of principal amount. Proceeds—
working capital.

Underwriter—Johnston, Lemon &

Co., Washington, D. C.

International Capital Corp.,

(5/22)

$2,500,000

due

amendment.

•

of

May 1, 1967.

convertible

subordinated

Price—To be supplied by

Proceeds—For working

capital to be used

Society, Inc.

Corp., New York

which

300,000

and

finance

capital.

to

be

sold

for

account

of

sales

contracts

receivable

Underwriter—Dominick

&

and

for

Dominick,

York.

29

filed

Loan

Co.,

Equity Corp.

on

a

share of Financial

cial

porate purposes. Office—162 Remsen St., Brooklyn, N. Y.
Underwriter—None.

stock.

185,000 shares

stock in

common

Equity and Finan¬
each of Interna¬
exchange for all the outstand¬

common

the

receive

to

are

tional

ing shares of common stock of Investors Financial Corp.
and Group Equities, Inc.
that

shares of

142,000

International has been informed
Equity

common

owned

by

Fre¬

Corp. will be tendered in acceptance of the Equity

mont

Underwriter—None.
Duplex Corp., San Francisco, Calif.

International

(letter of notification) $300,000 of 10-year 7%
subordinated capital notes due May 1, 1967.
Price—At
par. Proceeds—For expansion of business and other cor¬

share-for-share basis in exchange for

Equity Corp. common stock, and the remaining 135,000
shares by Financial General Corp. on a basis of 1%
shares of International common stock in exchange for

Inc.

April 10

Des Moines, Iowa

shares of common svck (par 10
cents), of which 185,000 shares are to be offeiod by The
370,000

exchange offer.

Guardian

stock (par one
Proceeds—To equip and
establish five super launderettes and for working can,tal.
Underwriters—Names to be supplied by amend¬
Dec.

21

:ent).

filed

500,000 shares

Price—SI

ment.

per

-

.

.

International

(England)

of common

share.

-

.

;

Fidelity Insurance Co., Dallas, Tex.

80,000 American depositary receipts for
ordinary shares. Depositary — Guaranty Trust Co., of

March 28 filed 100,000 shares of common stock

New York.

rate of

filed

9

April

(letter

26

common

pursuant
share.

of

$250,000

aggregate

and/
(no par) to be offered to employees
plan for reorganization. Price—$100 per

Office—1917

W.

one

for

new

subscriotion

by

(no par)
stockholders at the

share for each seven shares held.

Price

ing capital,

notification)

cumulative preferred stock (no par)

a

offered

by amendment.. Proceeds—For work¬

Underwriter—Franklin Securities Co.,

Maryland, Evansville, Ind.

Un¬

derwriter—None.

etc.

Dallas, Texas.
Interstate Fire & Casualty Co.

stock

to

be

to

—To be supplied

Hancock-Trucking, Inc.

March 29
fered

shares of common stock to be of¬
for subscription by common stockholders of record

April 1, 1957,
per

April 30 (letter of notification) 6,105 shares of

common

stock

(Ell.)

filed 20,000

on

five shares held;

★ Hartford Special Machinery Co.

the basis of two new shares for each
rights expire on June 10. Price — $21

share. Proceeds—For working capital. Underwriter

May

to

be

offered

stockholders

to

of

record

24,
1957 on the basis of one new share for each
eight shares
held; rights to expire June 21, 1957. Price—At par ($20
per share).
Proceeds—For construction and equipment
and

installation of

incentive wage plan.

an

Homestead Ave., Hartford, Conn.

Office—287
Underwriter—None.

,—None.
Interstate Power Co.

25

Price—To

shares of 50-cent convertible pre¬
ferred stock, series A (par $5) and
2,476,116 shares of
stock

(par 60 cents), of which all of the pre¬
ferred and 763,011.3 shares of common stock are
being
offered

in

exchange

common

share

for

stock

each

Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding

preferred stock

Probable bidders: Blyth & Co., Inc., and The

for each of the

of

for

on

the

and

Mount

the

Vernon

basis of

one

Co. preferred
Holly series A

406,638 shares of Mount Vernon

2%

be

shares

of Holly

common

305,204.52 shares of Mount Vernon

stock
corn-

— For
Underwriter—Kidder, Peabody &

supplied by amendment. Proceeds

construction program.

Co., New York.
Interstate

filed 406,638

(5/22)

April 19 filed 680,000 shares of common stock (par $3.50).

Holly Corp., New York
Jan.

and

First Bos¬

are

(par $1),

shares for a selling stockholder.
supplied by amendment. Proceeds — To

instalment

working
New

shares

Nov.

one

stock

common

18,000

To be

—

and

(no par)
1,537,500 shares of common B stock (par $1). Pro¬
ceeds—To the Attorney Geenral of the United States.

(5/22)

April 26 filed 318,000 shares of
of

receiv¬

Underwriter—Dominick & Dominick, New York.

Grolier

Jan. 14 filed 426,988 shares of common A stock




exchange for 64,696 shares of Van

common

—

common

General Aniline

in

(letter of notification) 240,000 shares of common
V International Business Machines Corp.
(5/22)
stock (par 30 cents) of which 86,610 shares are being
sold pursuant to outstanding warrants. Price—$1.25 per •|f May 1 filed 1,050,223 shares of capital stock (no par)
share.
Proceeds
For Additional discount department ji-f to be offered for subscription by stockholders of record
May 21, 1957 on the basis of one new share for each 10
store operation; to increase the number of stores; and
shares held; rights to expire on June 10, 1957.
Price—
for working capital. Office—41 Stukely St., Providence,
To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — For working
R. I. Underwriter—Bruns, Nordeman & Co., New York,
capital. Underwriter—Morgan Stanley & Co., New York.
N. Y.

or

Corp.

rights to expire

Florida Trust,

about 30

For
Gob

amount of 5%

April 19 filed 255,813 shares of common stock (par $7.50)
to be offered for subscription by common stockholders of
record May 14, 1957 on the basis of one share for each
10-shares held
(with an oversubscription privilege);

March

a

are

to be reserved for possible issuance at

are

date

Works

Intermountain

May 10 filed $15,500,000 first mortgage bonds due June

May

selling stockholders. Business—Operator of chain of 93
yetail food stores. Underwriter — Merrill Lynch, Pierce,

—

future

Iron

program.

Hadfields, Ltd.

May 1 filed 154,648 shares of common stock (par $2.50).
Price
To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — To

ceeds

388,176

ing

(6/6)

Power Co.

ir Georgia

Underwriter—None.

Power

Under¬

Webster Securities

time prior to Nov. 30, 1959 at $4.50

The price of the remaining 2,500,000 shares
will be $5 each, of which 500,000 shares are to be re¬
served for exercise of options to be granted to directors,
officers and employees.
Proceeds — For industrial and
business
development of Mississippi and the South.
share.

Florida

on

finders, 60,000 shares to certain ven¬
1,016,595 shares will be reserved

ies, etc. Office—525 Broadway, New York;

Price

April 10 filed 10,000,000 shares of common stock (par

i/enner & Beane, New

35,000

shares

—None.

company

Mississippi Corp., Jackson, Miss.

Brothers

common

1977, to be offered for subscription by common stock¬
holders of record May 16, 1957 on the basis of $100 of
debentures for each 30 shares of common stock held;
rights to expire on June 10. Price—At par. Proceeds—

able.

stock and debentures are reserved for
rescission offer, etc. Price—$1,000 per unit. Proceeds—To
buy equipment and for general corporate purposes. Un¬
derwriter—Whitney & Co., Inc., Washington, D. C.
common

Fisher

certain

property;

Holly

common

of

stock

Insulation, Inc.
>
May 10(letter of notification),$50,003 guaranteed secured
20-year bonds. Price—At par. Proceeds—For inventor¬

(5/21)

of

debentures are to be offered in units of $500
debentures and 50 shares of commen stock; the re¬

per

38,333

April 26 filed $46,000,000 of convertible debentures due

and $70,000

tional shares at any

of

basis;

Holly

holders

common

Infra

General Telephone Corp., New York

I

certain

to

Bids—Ex¬

pected to be received on June 5.

in general to finance installment sales contracts

First

*

May 3 filed $20,000,000 of first mortgage bonds, series K,

&

remainder, 210,000

offered

against conversion of preferred stock; and the remain¬

Aug. 17, 1956 filed $2,000,000 of 6% subordinated sink¬
ing fund debentures, due Sept. 1, 1971, with detachaDle
warrants to
purchase 160,000 shares of parcicioating

•

^Famous Virginia Foods Corp., Lynchburg, Va.

maining

six-for-one

dors

Credit, Inc., Washington, D. C.

Genera!

the

shares of Van Dorn Iron Works Co.
offered to

C., but bidding has been postponed.

Of

being

are

>

(letter of notification) 150,000 shares of capital
stock (par $1). Price — $2 per share. Proceeds — For
manufacture and sale of molded plastic items. Office—

•

.

Jan. 21

Feb. 8

100

654, 101 Indiana Ave., N. W., Washington 25,

13 at Room

construction

April 18 filed 596,701 shares of

El

shares

due June

Du Mont

each

mon

and

37

Continued from page

•

.

(2310)

April

19

filed

Power

Co.

$20,000,000

(5/22)

of first mortgage bonds

due

Proceeds—For purchase of certain proper¬
& Light Co.; to redeem $1,585,000 first mortgage bonds of Northwestern Illinois
Gas & Electric Co.; to repay bank loans; and for addi¬
tions and improvements to properties. Underwriter—To
May 1, 1987.

ties

of Kansas City Power

be determined

by competitive bidding. Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner
Beane and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); White,

&

Volume

Number 5638

185

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

(2311)
Weld & Co.: Salomon Bros. &

Hutzler; Smith, Barney &
Bids—Expected to be received up to 11 a.m; (EDT)
May 22 at The Chase Manhattan Bank, 40 Wall St.,
New \ork 15, N. Y.
'
'V

Midland Telephone Co.

Co.

mon

n?;

;

v

New York Telephone Co.
(5/21)
April 26 filed $70,000,000 of refunding
mortgage bonds,
series J, due May
15, 1991.
Proceeds — Together with
proceeds from sale of 1,400,000 shares of
$100 par com¬

March 13

on

Variable Payment Fund,

offered

Manager

—

Investors

Diversified

Minneapolis, Minn., which will also act
Israel

Industrial

American

Services,- Inc.,
distributor.

Development

Bank,

—None.

6% debenture stock.
110% of par. Proceeds—To be converted into
pounds and will be used as working capital to
the medium and long-term credits to enterprises

in Israel.

Office—Tel

-

•

*

six

-

stock to American
Telephone & Telegraph Co.,
parent, to retire bank loans. Underwriter—To be deter¬
mined by competitive
bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey,
Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan
Stanley & Co. Bids—Sched¬
mon

uled to be received up

V.

;

Niagara Mohawk Power Corp. (5/22)
26 filed 200,000 shares of cumulative
preferred
stock (par $100). Price—To be
supplied by amendment.

J?,:,vi./'v:

April

notification) $190,000 of 7% regis¬

tered debenture bonds due
and accrued

interest.

May 1, 1967.

Proceeds—To reimburse the
company's treasury and to
finance in part the company's construction
program. Un¬
derwriter—Harriman Ripley & Co.

Price—At 100%

Proceeds—For expansion of

serv¬

Inc., New York.

ice

area and working capital.
Office—2 King St., Middletown, N. Y. Underwriter — Frazee, Olifiers & Co.,

/

Northern States Power Co.

(Wis.) (6/4)
May 2 filed $10,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due June
1, 1987. Proceeds—To repay $5,750,000 bank loans and
$1,000,000 advanced by parent, Northern States Power
Co. (Minn.) and for construction
program. Underwriter

New York.

Janaf, Inc., Washington, D. C.
April 23 filed $10,000,000 of 5Vz%-8% variable interest

Mississippi Valley Portland Cement Co.
Dec. 26 filed 1,600,000 shares of
capital stock (no
which 708,511 shares are subject to an offer of

e
♦

sinking fund debentures and 400,000 shares of common
stock (par 20 cents) to be offered in units consisting Of
$1,000 of debentures and 40 shares of stock. Price—$1,008
per unit.
Proceeds — To be loaned to subsidiaries and
used by them as working capital.
Of total, $5,000,000
will be advanced to Janaf Shopping Center, Inc. for its
shopping center near Norfolk, Va., and $500,000 to pay
"second deed of trust on the shopping center land and

par), of

rescission.

—To

be made

stock.

Price—At

capital

($1

par

expenditures,

Fenner

own agents.

Monticello Associates, Inc.
Feb. 18 (letter of notification)
300,000 shares of

leases; $600,000 to Janaf Motor Hotels, Inc., for its Ad¬
miralty motor hotel adjacent to the shopping center;
$200,000 to Janaf Homes, Inc.; $2,050,000 for acquisition
of land and/or new development (new ventures); $750,000 to retire present preferred shares; and $100,000 for
expenses. Underwriter—Name to be supplied by amend¬

bidders:

Underwriter—None, offering to

through company's

per

share).

including

construction

—

For

of

(letter of notification) 7,200 shares of common
(par $5) to be offered first to stockholders on
preemptive basis; unsubscribed to
employees; and
remainder to public.
Price—$16 per share. Proceeds—

stock
a

Philadelphia, Pa.

For

Juneau & Douglas
Jan.

24

Telephone Co.
(letter of notification) $295,000 of 6%

debentures due

1972.

Price

nominations

$1,000

each).

and

of

—

At face amount

Proceeds

—

Co., Philadelphia, Pa.

—

For additions

writers—Hemphill, Noyes & Co. and Parrish
Moore

Wasn.

Products

officers

March 18 tiled 750,000 shares of common stock
Price—40
penses,

cents

Proceeds—For

Underwriter—Steven Randall & Co., Inc., New

York.

1

*

Magnetic Amplifiers, Inc. (5/22)
29 (letter of notification) 90,U00
stock / (par

Proceeds—To

3

•

April
mon

(par $1;.
drilling ex¬

equipment, working capital and other corporate

purposes.

•

share.

per

cents).
$50,000

50

retire

Price
bank

shares

of

Marion
28

Finance

?'*

—T.

market.

Price—$6.50

National

,




i

(EDT)

on

May 28.

Lithium

April

15

Inc.
convertible

filed

debentures due

$7,500,000 of
subordinated
May 1, 1967. Price—To be supplied by

amendment. Proceeds—For reduction of short-term

working

capital

writer—Bache &

Weld

olans to issue and sell $30,000,000 of bonds late in

Nassau

National Telefilm Associates,

14 filed

,

debt,
Under¬

purposes.

Co., New York.
(Province

1, 1982.

Proceeds—To

Electric

corporate

change at Turner from
exchange.
J

None.

a

manual service to

Office—Buckfield, Me.

dial

a

auto¬

Underwriter—

r
r

Pacific

.

Northern Airlines, Inc.
(letter of notification) an undetermined number
of shares Of common stock
(par $1). Proceeds—To go to
a
selling stockholder.
Office
1626 Exchange Bldg.,

May 3

4,

Wash.

Underwriter

Walston

—

&

Co., Inc.,

Seattle, Wash.
•

Paul

Hesse 3-D

March 28
mon

stock

Arts, Inc. (5/17)
(letter of notification) 300,000 shares of com¬
(par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds

—For

machinery, equipment and working capital. Office
Brookline Blvd., Pittsburgh, Pa. Underwriter—
Reilly, Hoffman & Sweeney, Inc., New York.

—1250

Pepsi-Cola Mokan Bottlers, Inc.
April 11 (letter of notification) 60,000 shares of common
stock (par 50 cents).
Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—
For general funds of the
company.
Office—207 West
8th St., Coffeyville, Kan.
& Co., St. Louis, Mo.

Underwriter

G.

—

F. Church

ic Philadelphia Electric Co. (6/5)
May 14 filed 609,815 shares of common stock
to

offered

be

for

of record June

each 20

subscription by

common

4, 1957 at the rate of

one

(no par)

stockholders

new

share for

shares

held; rights to expire on June 25. Price
supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To repay
bank loans and for construction
program.
Underwriters
—Drexel & Co.,
Philadelphia, Pa., and Morgan Stanley
& Co., New York.

—To

be

Plymouth Fund, Inc., Miami, Fla.
5 filed 500,000 shares of capital

Feb.

Price—At
writer

market.

Proceeds—For

Plymouth Bond

&

stock

(par

investment.

$1).

Under¬

Share

Corp., Miami, Fla.
Joseph A. Rayvis, also of Miami, is President.
—

Power

advanced

Commission

to
to

The

New

repay

Bruns¬

bank loans.

Underwriter—Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc., New York and
Chicago. Offering—Indefinitely postponed.
New
Dec.

3

being
Gas

&

England Electric System
819,000 shares of common stock
offered in exchange for capital stock
filed

Electric

for each

Co.

on

the

basis

of

two

Lynn share.

(par $1)
of Lynn

NEES

shares

This offer will expire on May 29.
Dealer-Managers—Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis and
F. S.

S.

C., is President and Board Chairman.
Public Service Co. of Colorado

1987.

of)

Price—To be supplied by amend¬
be

Prudential Investment Corp. of South Carolina
April 30 filed 209,612 shares of common stock. Price—
$1.20 per share. Proceeds — For general corporate pur¬
poses.
Underwriter — None. J. C. Todd of Columbia,

April

$12,000,000 of 25-year sinking fund deben¬

tures due Jan.
ment.

other

and

Brunswick

New
Dec.

wick

June.

basis

—

Indefinite.

com¬

Michigan Wisconsin Pipe Line Co.
July 2, 1956 filed $25,000,000 of first mortgage pipe line
bonds due 1976.
Proceeds—To pay off short term bank
loans and for construction program. Underwriter—To be
determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.;
Blyth & Co., Inc.
Bids—Three bids were received on
Aug. 1„ all for 4%s, but v/ere turned down. Company

Office—10

Corp., New York
Feb. 19 filed 3,120,000 shares of common stock (par one
cent). Price—$1.25 per share.
Proceeds—For acquisi¬
tion of properties; for ore testing program; for assess¬
ment work on the Yellowknife properties; and for cost
of a concentration plant, mining equipment, etc. Under¬
writer—Gearhart & Otis, Inc., New York.
Offering—

& Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Kidder,
Peabody & Co. and Drexel & Co. (jointly); The First
Boston Corp. Bids—Expected to be received up to noon
(EDT) on June 10 at offices of General Public Utilities
Corp., 67 Broad St., New York, N. Y.
White,

investment.

be received up to 11:30 a.m.

petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.

Inc.;

Proceeds—For

Dillon, Union Securities & Co.; White, Weld & Co.; HarRipley & Co. Inc. Bids—Tentatively scheduled to

Metropolitan Edison Co. (6/10)
April 30 filed $19,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due
1987.
Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for construc¬

Underwriter—To be determined by

the

on

—

riman

Corp.
April 18 (letter of notification) 10,000 shares of common
stock. Price—At par ($10 per share). Proceeds—For ac¬
quisition of production machinery and equipment; pur¬
chase of materials and tooling; advertising; patent ex¬
penses and working
capital. Office—560 Mills Tower
Building, San Francisco, Calif. Underwriter—Financial
Investors, Inc., Sacramento, Calif.

par

Seattle

Underwriter—To be deter¬
mined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey,
Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Eastman

(Claude)

program.

St.,

sion program of subsidiaries.

per

Wichita, Kan.

tion

West Broad

National Fuel Gas Co.
(5/28)
April 4 filed $15,000,000 of sinking fund debentures due
1982. Proceeds—Together with bank loans, to be used to
repay bank loans of certain subsidiaries and for expan¬

Kansas, Inc.; Ranson & Co., Inc., and Brooks & Co., all

McFaul

5001

—

St., Princeton, N. J.

For working

of

Office

• Nassau
Fund, Princeton, N. J. (5/20-24)
May 8 filed 250,000 shares of common stock. Price—At

Price—At

shares of com¬
share. Proceeds—
capital. Office—1501 East Douglas, Wichita
7, Kan.
Underwriters — Small-Milburn Co., Inc.; MidContinent Securities Co., Inc.; First Securities Co. of
(par $5).

Coleman Andrews.

Minerals, Inc.
(letter of notification) 150,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par $1). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For
purchase of royalty and working interests. Office—1518
Walnut St., Philadelphia 2, Pa. Underwriter—Walter S.
Sachs & Co., Inc., Philadelphia, Pa.

McCormick Armstrong Co., Inc.
March 21 (letter of notification) 31,940
stock

At

present stockholders

rights, thereafter to the public.
Price—
($5 per share).
Proceeds
For converting ex¬

filed

19

April 22

—

mon

stock to be offered to
of preemptive

matic

Inc., Washington, D. C.
note certificates.

Oxford County Telephone &
Telegraph Co.
April 18 (letter of notification) 6,000 snares ot common

Co., New York.

Mutual

(in denominations of $250 each). Proceeds—For in¬
vestment. Underwriter
None.
Offering to be made
through officers and employees of this company and
of its affiliate, Mason Mortgage & Investment Corp.
Statement effective May 6.

and

Ripley
Co., Inc. and Stone & Webster Securities Corp. (joint¬
ly); Lehman Brothers. Bids—The two received up to 11
a.m.
(EST) on Oct. 30 were rejected.

Tru%t for Profit Sharing-

Richmond, Va.

par

-

Investment

liabilities

&

to be offered trustees of

May 1, 1972. Price—At par (in units of $100 and
'$500 each). Proceeds—For working capital. Office—17;
W. Lancaster Ave., Ardmore, Pa. Underwriters—Walnut
Securities Corp., Philadelphia, Pa.; B. Ray Robbins Co.,
New York; and Berry & Co., Plainfield, N. J.

Feb. 8 filed Sl,000,u00 of 8%

Sponsor—Ira Haupt &

Plans, Inc., Richmond, Va.
50,000 shares of capital stock (par $1),
profit sharing retirement plans.
Price—At market. Proceeds—For investment. President
March

filed

Mason Mortgage Fund,

certain

Retirement

mand

•

stock

common

by

company.

Mutual

$250,000 of 6% renewable subordinated;
debentures, due upon demand May 1, 1967, without de¬

,

of

subscription

—For investment.

—
$3.25 per share.
loan and for general

Corp., Ardmore, Pa.

for

• Municipal Investment Trust Fund, Inc. (N. Y.)
May 9 filed 5,000 units, series A, in this Fund. Proceeds

com¬

corporate purposes. Office—632 Tinton Avenue, Bronx,
New York 55, N. Y.
Underwriter — D. A. Lomasney &
Co., New York.

March

offered

current

writer—To be determined
by competitive bidding. Prob¬
able bidders: The First Boston
Corp.; Blyth & Co., Inc.;
Kuhn Loeb &
Co.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co.
and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler
(jointly); Harriman

(par $1) to
employees and
Of the total, 27,216 shares are to
be offered to retire 972
outstanding class B common
shares held by employees, and 13,988 shares offered for
cash. Price—$10 per share. Proceeds—For
general cor¬
porate purposes. Underwriter—None.
be

of

Ohio Power Co.

Co., Philadelphia, Pa.

April 30 filed 41,204 shares of

Toronto, Can. (5/20-24)

payment

Sept. 20 filed 60,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock
(par $100). Proceeds—For construction program. Under¬

Co., both

of New York.

improvements. Office—139 W. Second Street, Ju¬
Alaska. Underwriter—Grande & Co., Inc., Seattle,

neau,

Lake Lauzon Mines Ltd.,

&

construction,

working capital. Office—1313 Sixth St.,
Redmond, Ore.
Underwriter—None.

(6/4)

April 30 filed 100,000 shares of common stock (par $1).
Price
To be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—For
improvements and other corporate purposes. Under¬

15-year
(in de¬

'/V

,,

March 28

ment.

Moore Products

4.

Northwest Telephone Co.

motel,
roadside restaurant and gas station.
Business—Has been
processing and selling of gravel. Office—203 Broadway,
Monticello, N. Y. Underwriter—Walnut Securities Corp.,
•

&

June

on

common

Proceeds

be

determined by competitive
bidding. Probable
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Beane; Lehman Brothers and Riter & Co.
(jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc.; The First Boston
Corp.;
Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (joint¬
ly). Bids—Expected to be received up to 10 a.m.
(CDT)

Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—For completion of plant,
provide for general creditors and for working capital.

Office—Jackson, Miss.

to 11 a.m. (EDT) on May 21 at
1600, 140 West St., New York, N. Y.

Room

Mid-State Commercial Corp.
March 29 (letter of

Aviv, Israel. Underwriter—Israel

Securities Corp., New York.

each

—

—

extend

for

public, $1.50 per share. Proceeds
For retirement of
outstanding bonds and working capital. Office—126 N.
Fifth St. (Box 988), Grand
Junction, Colo. Underwriter

as

Ltd.

Price

shares

seven

an

Feb. 13 filed $2,500,000 of perpetual

Israel

of

shares held (with
oversubscription privilege); rights to expire on May
31.
The remaining 18,667 shares have been
offered to
public. Price—To stockholders, $1.25 per share and to

Inc.

March 25 filed 10,000 shares of common stock. Price—At
market. Proceeds—For investment. Sponsor and Invest¬
ment

(letter of notification) 170,154 shares of com¬
(par $1)? of which 151,487 shares are being
to stockholders of record
April 1, 1957 on the

stock

basis
Investors

39

Moseley & Co., both of Boston, Mass.

filed

19

(5/20)

$30,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due

Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for new con¬
Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬
bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.

struction.

tive

Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co.
(jointly); The First Boston Corp.; Blyth & Co., Inc. and
Barney & Co. (jointly); Lehman Brothers; Harri¬
man
Ripley & Co. Inc. Bids—To be received up to
11:30 a.m. (EDT) on May 20 at Guaranty Trust Co. of
New York, 35 Nassau St., New York, N. Y.

Smith.

•

Public Service Co. of New Mexico

April 25 filed 181,997 shares of
of

which

tion

by

166,997 shares
common

are

to

stockholders

(5/20)

stock (par $5)
be offered for subscrip¬
at the rate of one new
common

Continued

on

page

40

40

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2312)

Continued from page

•

39

' *

shares'held on or about May 20, 1957.
with a 20-day standby. The remaining 15,000 shares are
to be offered to employees. Price—To be supplied by
amendment. Proceeds—For construction program.
Un¬
derwriter—Allen & Co., New York, for offer to stock¬

agreed to purchase all of the debentures not

York

Pyramid Productions, Inc., New

York..
•

:a--

Business—Tele¬

capital.

working

and for

Inc.;

tions,

Underwriter—E. L. Aaron & Co., New

vision releases.

;.

V' .r-?'

<;

Quinta Corp., Santa Fe, N. Max.

(5/24-28)

New York; Clark, Landstreet & Kirkpatrick,
Inc., Nashville, Tenn.; and Minor, Mee & Co., Albuquer¬
que, N. M.
Sc Co., Inc.,

Inc.

Radiation,

April 25 filed 220,032 shares of class A common stock
(par 25 cents), of which 186,032 shares are being offered
to stockholders of record May 15, 1957 for subscription
on the basis of one share of class A stock for each three
.shares of class A and common stock

held; rights are to

expire on May 27. The remaining 40,000 shares are be¬
ing offered publicly for account of selling stockholders.
The subscription rights of certain principal stockholders
would be purchased and exercised by the underwriters,
and the new stock created thereby (129,733 shares) of¬

Price—$12 per share to stockhold¬
Proceeds—For working capital and
other corporate purposes. Underwriters—Kuhn, Loeb &
Co., New York; and Johnson, Lane, Space & Co., Inc.,

fered to the

public.

$14 to public.

ers;

Savannah, Ga.
Raytone Screen Corp.
Feb. 15 (letter of

City, N. J.
Resource

Fund, Inc., New York

(par $1).

March 29 filed 100,000 shares of common stock
price—At market.
Proceeds—For investment.
D. John Heyman of New

writer—None.

Under¬
York is Presi¬

Investment Advisor—Resource Fund Management

dent.

Co., Inc., 60 Broadway, New York, N. Y.

Rogosin Industries, Ltd., New York
1 filed 75,000 shares of common stock. Price—
At par ($100 per share). Proceeds—For site improve¬
ments and buildings in Israel; for process equipment
and machinery; for utilities; working capital; and other
March

corporate purposes.
•

Underwriter—None.

St. Louis Insurance Corp., St. Louis, Mo.

March 27 filed 1,250 shares of class C cumulative pre¬
ferred stock (par $57).
Price-—$97 per share. Proceeds
—To R. M. Realty Co., who is the selling stockholder.
Underwriter

— Yates,
Heitner & Woods, St. Louis, Mo.
Offering—Expected within the next few weeks.

Regis Paper Co.
April 1 filed 850,000 shares of common stock (par $5)
to be offered in exchange for common stock of St. Paul
St.

Lumber Co.

& Tacoma

on

the basis of 56%

shares of

St. Regis stock for each share of Lumber company stock.
The offer will be declared effective if 95% of the latter

is

(and may be declared
option of St. Regis, if not less than 80%
of the stock is deposited).

stock

deposited for exchange

effective

at

San Juan Horse

Racing Association

April 29 (letter of notification) 259,945 shares of com¬
mon stock (par 50 cents).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds
construction

-—For

of

a

horse

racing oval;

erection

of

stable, etc.; in operating a race track and working capi¬
tal.
Office—1040 Main St., Durango. Colo. Underwriter
—None.

Scruggs (Loyd) Co., Festus, Mo.
April 11 (letter of notification) 54,646 shares of common
stock to be offered for subscription by common stock¬
holders

basis

the

on

of

one

new

share

for

each

share

held. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—For work¬

ing capital.

Office—1049 Front St., Festus, Mo. Under¬

writer—None.
Sire

Plan,

Inc.,

New York

Stinnes

fund notes.

(in denominations of $100 each). Proceeds

(Hugo)

the

—

—

$5),

•

988,890 common shares.
Proceeds
To the Attorney General of the United
States. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive
bidding. Probable bidders include Kuhn, Loeb & Co.,
Lehman Brothers and Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly).
Bids—To be received up to 3:45 p.m. (EDT) on June 25
at Office of Alien Property, Washington 25, D. C.
Sun Oil

is

—Zilka, Smither & Co., Inc., Portland, Ore.
Uranium Corp.

bert Griswold of

Valley Telephone Co., Silverton, Ore.
March 12
one

to expire on May 10. Price — At par ($10 per
Proceeds — For expenses for operating a public
utility
(telephone
and
telegraph).
Underwriter —

share).

Daugherty, Butchart & Cole, Inc., Portland, Ore.
^ Vanadium-Alloys Steel Co., Latrobe, Pa.

stockholders
at the rate of one new share for each eight shares held
on May 10; rights to expire on May 27. Price—$23.50 per
share. Proceeds—To reduce bank loans and for working
capital. Office — Rockford, 111. Underwriters — Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, New York; Bacon,
Whipple & Co., Chicago, 111.; and Dean Witter & Co.,
common

Francisco, Calif.

—

Virginia Electric & Power Co.

Stuart & Co. Inc., all of New York.

Providence, R. I.
May 8 filed 300,000 shares of common stock (par 50
cents) to be offered for subscription under Employees'

Peabody & Co.; Equitable Securities Corp; Eastman Dil¬
lon, Union Securities & Co.; The First Boston Corp. Bids
—To be received up to 11:30 a.m. (EDT) on May 16 at
Room 1106-1100 H St., N: W., Washington 5, D. C.

company

and its subsidiaries.
• Tilmore
Corp., New York (5/20-24)
April 30 (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of common
stock (par $1). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—For
gen¬

Western Electric Co.,

eral corporate purposes.

Business—Operates eight retail
furniture stores. Office
120 Broadway, New York 5,
N. Y. Underwriter—Maltz, Greenwald &
Co., New York.

ity stockholders of record April 9, 1957 at the rate of one
new share for each nine shares held; rights to expire on
June 3. An additional 1,565,662 shares will be subscribed

Topp Industries, Inc.
April 19 filed $2,750,000 of 6% convertible subordinated
debentures due'May 1, 1977. Price — To be supplied by

for

$1,250,000; $650,000 to purchase additional capital
equipment; and the balance for working capital. Office
—Beverly Hills, Calif. Underwriter—Dempsey-Tegeler

Western

Offering

March

and

for

subscirption by common stockholders
28, 1957 at the rate of one new share
for each six shares held; rights will
expire on March 31,

activities:

also

for

working capital and other corporate purposes.
Underwriter—Sire Plan Portfolios. Inc., New York.

other

expenditures
general

(par $25).

Price—To be supplied by amendment.

Underwriters—The First Boston Corp.. New York,
Dean Witter & Co., Los Angeles and San Francisco.

gram.

and

Acceptance Co.,

San

Antonio, Texas
March 26 (letter of notification) $300,000 of 6% deben¬
tures due

additional

1967.

Co. of Lincoln

Kansas.

Price—At face amount.

working capital.

Underwriter

Proceeds—For
—

First

Trust

(Neb.), and Beecroft, Cole & Co., Topeka,




new

*

••

>

>

Corp.

share

for

each

share

held

and

800,000

shares to

public. Price — To stockholders, seven cents per
share; to public, 10 cents per share. Proceeds—For min¬
ing expenses. Office—139 N. Virginia St., Reno, Nev.
Underwriter—None.

Wilson & Co., Inc.

Aug.

28 filed

bentures

ment.

due

$20,000,000 of 20-year sinking fund de¬
1976.

Proceeds

Price—To

To

be

supplied

by

amend¬

redeem

presently outstanding
bonds, to repay bank loans and for ex¬
pansion program.
Business—Meat packing firm.
Unlerwriters—Smith, Barney & Co.: Glore Forgan & Co.
—

first mortgage

ment Plans without insurance and the
underlying shares
of United Accumulative Fund. Price—At market. Pro¬
-

Uranium

the

ik United Funds, Inc., Kansas City, Mo.
May 9 filed (by amendment) an additional 800,000 of
United Science Fund shares, 500.000 of United Conti¬
nental Fund shares, and
$60,000,000 of Periodic Invest¬

-

unit. Pro¬

per

(letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock
(par five cents) to be offered as follows:
200,000 shares to present stockholders on a basis of one

Engineering Corp.
(letter of notification) 100,000 shares of class A
common stock
(par 10 cents).
Price—$1.50 per share.
Proceeds—For working capital; machine
tools; equip¬
ment and
proprietary development. ^ Office — 4932 St.
Elmo Ave., Bethesda 14, Md.
Underwriter—Whitney &
Co., Inc., Washington, D. C.

>

Price—$1,011

March 16

exploration
corporate purposes.

Tripac

ceeds—For investment.

1,100 shares of stock.

Western

for

Calif.

Southwest

Rawlins, Wyo.

Underwriter—Bosworth, Sullivan & Co., Denver, Colo.

Proceeds—For'

Feb. 27

Proceeds—To retire bank loans and for construction pro¬

Nuclear Corp.,

filed

27

ceeds—For capital expenditures and operating purposes.

Underwriter—N one.

^Southern California Edison Co. (6/4-5)
May 13 filed 1,200,000 shares of cumulative preferred

and

Underwriter

$400,000 of 5%% subordinated deben¬
tures, series B, and 440,000 shares of common stock (par
one cent) to be offered in units of $1,000 of debentures

March

expenditures

Broadway, New York 7, N. Y.

—None.

Trans Empire Oils Ltd., Calgary,
Alberta, Canada
April 9 filed 436,291 shares of common stock (par $1.25)

capital

—

Office—195

by

(Canadian).

by American Telephone & Telegraph Co., the parent.
$45 per share. Proceeds — For expansion, etc.

Price

Proceeds—To reduce short-term borrowings

Price—$2.50 per share

Inc.

April 16 (letter of notification) 2,856 shares of common
stock (no par) being offered for subscription by minor¬

—

& Co., St. Louis, Mo. and Los
Angeles, Calif.
—Expected this week.

(5/16)

April 25 filed $8,000,000 refunding mortgage bonds due
1982. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for construc¬
tion
program.
Underwriter — To be determined by
competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart &
Co. Inc.; Blair & Cq. Incorporated and Baxter & Co.
(jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and
Stone
& Webster
Securities Corp.
(jointly); Kidder,

• Textron Inc.,

key employees of

(6/4)

(EDT) on June 4 at 40 Wall St., New York, N. Y.

Washington Gas Light Co.

Proceeds—To repay bank loans. Underwriters—Stone &
Webster Securities Corp., White, Weld & Co. and Hal-

offered

Underwriter—Goldman, Sachs & Co.,

May 1 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock (par $8).
Proceeds—For construction program; Underwriters—To
be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bid¬
ders: Stone & Webster Securities Corp.; Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Beane. Bids—To be received up to 11
a.m.

be

of record about

New York.

Jr Tennessee Gas Transmission Co. (5/28)
May 8 filed $50,000,000 of first mortgage pipe line bonds
due July 1, 1977. Price—To be supplied
by amendment.

of record

as

4, 1957; with rights to expire about June 19. Price
To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — For ex¬

pansion program.

debentures due 1967. Price—At par. Proceeds—To repay
$550,000 bank loans, and for increased facilities and
working capital. Office—St. Boniface, Canada. Under¬
writer—Straus, Blosser & McDowell, Chicago, 111.

to

share for each 10 shares held

one new

June

^

,

Stock Option Plan by certain

(6/5)

May 13 filed 51,000 shares of capital stock (par $5) to be
offered for subscription by stockholders at the rate of

6 Supercrete, Ltd.
(5/21)
April 1 filed $1,150,000 of 6% convertible subordinated

—For

stock

new

rights

stock (par $5)

common

being offered for subscription by

(letter of notification) 12,811 shares of com¬
stockholders on the basis of
share for each two shares held as of April 10;

stock being offered to

mon

Sundstrand Machine Tool Co.

April 22 filed 170,471 shares of

amendment.

Portland, Ore., is President.

Philadelphia, Pa.

April 18 filed a maximum of 228,904 shares of common
(no par) to be offered for possible public sale
during the year ended June 30, 1958. Proceeds—To
selling stockholders. Underwriter—-None; Such shares
will be sold through brokerage houses on the New
York Stock Exchange and the Philadelphia-Baltimore
Stock Exchange. Statement effective May 7.

sey,

of America, Portland, Ore.

April 30 filed 1,250,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment (expected
to be $1 per share). Proceeds—For exploration purposes..
Underwriter—To be named by amendment. Graham Al¬

stock

San

subject to acceptance by not less than 80% of each
expire on July 1. Dealer-Manager

class of stock and will

Co., Philadelphia, Pa.

Sun Oil Co.,

Abilene, Kansas

Oregon-Washington preferred share. This offer

for each

April 18 filed 15,000 memberships in the Stock Purchase
Plan for employees of company and its subsidiaries
and a maximum of 161,000 shares of common stock
(no par) which it is anticipated may be purchased under
the plan during the year ending June 30, 1958.
State¬
ment effective May 7.
•

United Utilities, Inc.,

April 25 filed 105,000 shares of common stock (par
$10) to be offered in exchange for stock of OregonWashington Telephone Co. on the basis of 2% shares for
each Oregon-Washington common share and five shares

—

•

re¬

purchase of new materials and working capital. Office
Phoenix, Ariz. Underwriter — Jonathon & Co., Los

outstanding

presently

Inc.

Angeles, Calif.

March 29 filed 530,712 shares, of common stock (par
of

S. Semiconductor Products,

U.

April 11 filed 500*000 shares of common stock (par $1).
Price
To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — For

(6/25)

New York

Corp.,

Corp.

indefinite.

May 10 filed 100,000 shares of common stock (par $1)
to be offered in connection with merger into this Fund
of Fund of Fortune, Inc., Fortune II, Inc., Fortune III,
Inc. and Fortune IV, Inc. Underwriter —« William Allen
Steadman & Co., East Orange, N. J.

1959.

14 filed $1,000,000 of nine-month 8%

May

Price—At par

^ Steadman Investment Fund, Inc.,
East Orange, N. J.

notification) 50,000 shares of common

(par 10 cents). Price—$3.25 per share. Proceeds
—To reduce debt, for purchase of inventory and for
working capital. Office—165 Clermont Ave., Brooklyn,
N. Y. Underwriter—J. P. Emanuel & Co., Inc., Jersey

fitock

subscribed

the other stockholders.

.

•

April 22 filed 700,000 shares of capital stock (par five
cents). Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds—For build¬
ing program, for future development of mineral deposits
and working capital.
Underwriters—Frederic H. Hatch

•

for by

States Air Conditioning

(par 10
cents), of which 50,000 shares are to be offered to em¬
ployees, distributors and dealers; 50,000 shares, plus
any of the unsold portion of the first 50,000 shares, are
to be offered to the public; and the underwriter will be
granted options to acquire the remaining 500,000 shares
for reoffer to the public. Price—At market prices. Pro¬
ceeds—For working capital and general corporate pur¬
poses. Office—Philadelphia, Pa. Underwriter—Mortimer
B. Burnside & Co., Inc., New "York. Offering—Date

scription by common stockholders of record May 23,1957
on the basis of $100 of debentures for each 30 common
■shares held; rights to expire on June 17. Price—At par
(flat). Proceeds—To reduce bank loans. Underwriter—
None. The largest stockholder, Pyramid Rubber Co., has

holders. '

Thursday, May 16, 1957

Sept. 27 filed 600,000 shares of common stock

April 11 filed $2,017,300 of 5%% subordinated convert¬
ible debentures due June 15, 1962, to be offered for sub¬

share for each 10

£ept. 27 filed 220,000 shares of common stock (par $1),
of which 200,000 shares are to be offered to public and
20,000 shares issued to underwriter. Price—$5 per share.
Proceeds—To retire $125,000 of outstanding 15% deben¬
tures as well as a $173,180 debt to Trans-Union Produc¬

United

(5/24)

Spalding (A. G.) & Bros. Inc.

..

.

*

and Hallgarten & Co., all of New York City.
Indefinitely postponed.
' "

Offering—

Volume

Number

185

5638

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

-

Advance Mortgage Corp., Chicago,
Dec.

it

4

III.

and

Irwin

Jacobs

&

Co.

of

Chicago)

plans a public
offering of $1,000,000 class A 6% participating convert¬
ible stock (par $1). Underwriter—Baker, Simonds & Co.,
Detroit, Mich. Offering—Expected in May.

(par $100\ and on increasing .the authorized out¬
standing indebtedness to $15,000,000, in connection with
its proposed recapitalization plan. There are no
specific
objectives involved. Control—Acquired by General Tire

Tire &

mon

mate

Inc., Emmaus, Pa.
may

stockholders some additional

done

offer to its

common

com¬

shares.

Alabama

Great Southern

RR.

&

Co.

Probable bidders:

Halsey, Stuart

Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler.

/

plans to issue and

15,000 shares of $1.20 cumulative convertible pre¬
(par $20). Stockholders on April 6

ferred stock series A
to

are

vote

approving an authorized issue of 30,000
of preferred stock.
Underwriters—Emch & Co.

shares

on

and The Marshall

Co., both of Milwaukee, Wis.

is

offered to

Arizona Public Service Co.

or

early Fall

Underwriter

—

an

undetermined amount

Previous

bond

financing

was

done

privately through The First Boston Corp. and Blyth
Co., Inc.

Atlantic City Electric Co.
April 9, Bayard L. England, President, announced that
later this year the company will probably issue about
$5,000,000 of convertible debentures. Proceeds—For con¬
struction program.

Underwriter—May be determined by
competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart &
Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co., American Securities Corp.
and Wood, Struthers & Co. (jointly); White, Weld & Co.

and Shields & Co.

(jointly); The First Boston Corp. and
(jointly); Eastman Dillon, Union Securi¬
Smith, Barney & Co. (jointly); Lee Higginson Corp.; Blyth & Co., Inc.
& Co.

May 7 it

Montreal, Montreal, Canada

was

(5/31)

announced Bank will offer its stockholders

of record

May 17, 1957, the right to subscribe for 900,000
(par $10) on the basis
shares held; rights to
expire on Aug. 9, 1957. Warrants will be mailed on or
about May 31. Price—$30 per share.
Proceeds—To in¬
crease capital and
surplus. Subscription Agent — The
Royal Trust Co., Montreal, Canada. The offering will
additional shares of capital stock
of one new share for each five

not be

registered with the Securities and Exchange Com¬

mission.
Bell Telephone Co. of Pennsylvania (7/31)
April 25 it was announced company plans to issue and
sell $50,000,000 of new debentures due 1997. Proceeds—
To redeem

$50,000,000 of 5% series C bonds. Underwriter
—To be determined by competitive
bidding. Probable
bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan
Stanley &
Co.; The First Boston Corp.; White, Weld & Co. and
Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co.
(jointly). Bids—
Expected to be received on or about July 31.

Berks

County Trust Co.,

Reading,

Pa.

April 15 Bank offered to its stockholders of record April
8, 1957 the right to subscribe on or before May 15, 1957
for 28,611 additional shares of
capital stock (par $5) on
the basis of

share for each 20 shares held. Price

one new

—$24.50 per share.

Proceeds—To increase

capital and

surplus.
'

and

To

Birdsboro

Steel

$20,000,000

was

financing,

announced company may

probably

building for the future

and

this

to

earning and

continue

paying

divi¬

dends.

April 8 it

was

additional

common

company plans an offering of
stock to its common stockholders

during the first half of this
bank

year.

Proceeds—To pay off

loans

(amounting to $700,000 at Dec. 31, 1956).
Underwriters
Smith, Ramsay & Co. Inc., Bridgeport,
Conn.; and Chas. W. Scranton & Co., New Haven, Conn.
—

•
Byers (A. M.) Co.
May 7 stockholders approved
new

class

of

100,000

shares




proposal to authorize
cumulative

a

preference

i

*. J

.

.4:,,.

*

plans to issue and sell

company

Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White, Weld
& Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly); Morgan Stanley &

Delaware

Power & Light Co.

(6/24)

1

■

/

'

April 26 H. H. Plank, President, announced that com¬
pany plans to issue and sell $15,000,000 of first mortgage
and collateral trust bonds due 1987,
Underwriter—To
determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bid¬
ders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Eastman Dillon, Union
Securities & Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane
and

Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co.,

Salomon

Bros.' &

Hutzler

and

Wood,

Struthers

&

Co.

Brothers.

received
★

Detroit

Bids—Tentatively

scheduled

be

to

June 24.

on

Edison

'

Co.

.

May 6 it
about

was

*

announced company plans to sell in 1957

$60,000,000 of mortgage bonds.

Proceeds

For

tive bidding.

&

Ripley & Co. Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenand Stone & Webster Securities Corp.

Beane

,

Central

April 9 it

,

Illinois Public

,

,

,

,

Service Co.

reported company plans to issue and sell
$10,000,000 of 1st mtge. bonds.Proceeds—To reduce bank

Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and A. C. Allyn & Co., Inc. (jointly).
Offering—Expected late in 1957.

April 8 it

announced company plans to

issue and
$6,000,000 of first mortgage bonds.
Together with $4,500,000 of 4%% 12-year
convertible debentures to be placed privately, to be used
to repay bank loans and for construction program. Un¬
sell

was

this

late

Proceeds

year

—

derwriters—Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld &
the private
placement of an issue of $5,000,000 series G first mort¬
Co. about the middle of last year arranged

gage bonds.

—

Probable bidders: The First Boston Corp.

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.

(jointly); Coffin & Burr,
Co. (jointly). Bids — Now
expected to be received in latter part of June.
Inc.,

Spencer Trask

and

Duke Power Co.

&

(9/10)

reported company plans to issue and sell
$50,000,000 of first refunding mortgage bonds. Proceeds
—To repay bank loans and for new construction. Under¬
writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬

April 22 it

was

able bidders:
ton

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Bos¬
Morgan Stanley & Co.; Stone & Webster
scheduled to be re¬
•* V'" '- ^

Corp.;

Securities Corp. Bids—Tentatively
ceived on Sept. 10.

Eastern Gas & Fuel Associates

April 3 it was announced company may need additional
capital of between $25,000,000 and $35,000,000 during the
next two years.

termined

Underwriter—For any bonds to be de¬
competitive bidding. Probable bidders:

by

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; White, Weld
& Co., and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly).
Eastern Utilities Associates

April 15 it was announced company proposes to issue
and sell $3,750,000 of 25-year collateral trust bonds.
Proceeds
For advances to Blackstone Valley Gas &
—

Chance

Vought Aircraft, Inc.
April 15 it was reported company plans to issue and sell
$12,000,000 of convertible securities (debentures of pre¬
ferred stock). Underwriter—May be Harriman Ripley &
Co., Inc., New York.
Cleveland

Nov. 12 it

and

was

rities & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.;
and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly);

Electric

Electric

Co., a subsidiary. Underwriter—To be deter¬
mined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Hal¬
sey* Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Blyth
& Co., Inc.; White, Weld & Co.; Stone & Webster Se¬
curities Corp. and Estabrook & Co. (jointly).
„

Empire District Electric Co.

Illuminating Co.

reported company plans to issue and sell
$25,000,000 of first mortgage bonds in the Summer of
1957. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for construc¬
tion program. Underwriter—To be determined by com¬
petitive bidding. Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart &
Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Dil¬
lon, Read & Co. Inc.; Blair & Co. Inc., and Baxter, Wil¬
liams & Co.
(jointly); Glore, Forgan & Co.; White,

14, D. C. McKee, President, announced company
plans to issue and sell some additional bonds this year.
Proceeds—To retire bank loans ($2,200,000 at Dec. 31,

Weld & Co.

that

was

Coastal Transmission

Corp.
6 it was reported the company plans to offer
publicly $7,800,000 of interim notes and 678,900 shares
of $1 par stock in units. (Common stock not sold in units
would be purchased by Delhi-Taylor Oil Corp., or its
stockholders at an average price of $10 per share.) Pro¬
ceeds—Together with funds from private sale of $40,000.000, for construction program.
Underwriters—Lehman
Brothers and Allen & Co., both of New York.
March

Columbia

Feb.

Gas

18, company

System, Inc.
announced that it plans the issuance

and sale of

$25,000,000 additional debentures in Septem¬
(in addition to $20,000,000 additional to be sold at
competitive bidding on June 6—see above). Proceeds—
ber

To help finance 1957 construction program, which is ex¬
pected to cost approximately $87,000,000. Underwriter—
To be determined

by competitive bidding. Probable bidHalsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.;
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and White, Weld
& Co. (jointly). Bids—Expected to be received in Sep¬

bers:

Columbus & Southern Ohio Electric Co.

Feb. 21 it

was

reported that company plans to issue and

sell in the Fall $8,000,000

of cumulative preferred stock.
Underwriter—Dillon, Read & Co. Inc., New York.
Connecticut Light &

Power Co.
Feb. 18, it was reported company plans to sell not less
than $20,000,000 of first mortgage bonds, possibly this

March

1956) and for construction program. Underwriters—Pre¬
vious bond financing was done
Erie Resistor

April

upon market conditions.
Proceeds—For
program.
Underwriter — Putnam & Co.,
Hartford, Conn.; Chas. W. Scranton & Co., New Haven,

Richard

G.

23,

a

new

issue

construction

Conn.; and Estabrook & Co., Boston, Mass.
Consolidated

May 9 it

was

Natural

Gas

Co.

announced company plans to issue and sell

$25,000,000 25-year debentures in October in addition to

privately.

Corp., Erie, Pa.
of

Fryling,

President,

announced

200,000 shares of preference stock

$12.50) has been authorized and that the 62,475
shares of outstanding convertible preferred5 stock (par
(par

$20)

called for redemption at an
Fulton, Reid & Co., Inc.,

expected to be
Underwriter

are

early

date.

—

Cleveland, Ohio.

of California

General Telephone Co.

announced application has been made to
the California P. U. Commission for authority to issue
May 3 it

was

shares of 5% cumulative preferred stock
shortly after the sale of an issue of $20,000,bonds which have been filed with the
SEC (see a previous column in this article). Proceeds—

and sell 500,000

(par $20)

000 first mortgage

construction

For

Underwriters—Paine, Web¬
and Mitchum,

program.

& Curtis, Boston, Mass.;
Jones & Templeton, Los Angeles, Calif.
ber,

Jackson

★ General Tire & Rubber Co.
May 10 it
issue

an

was

of

reported that this company is considering
debentures, prob¬

convertible subordinated

ably around $15,000,000, which may first be offered for
subscription by common stockholders.
Proceeds—For
working capital. Underwriter—Kidder, Peabody & Co.,
New York.

Government Employees Corp.

March

12

it

was

announced

(6/3)

company

plans to offer to

stockholders about June 3 the right to

subscribe

approximately $500,000 of convertible capital deben¬
tures due 1967.
Underwriters—Johnston, Lemon & Co.,
Washington, D. C.
for

Fall, depending

•

a

of

•

,

<.j ,/.•

Harriman

•

reported

reported

was

•'
\3

To repay bank loans and for construction program. Un¬
derwriter — To be determined by competitive bidding.

common

Bridgeport Gas Co.

■■

,

construction program (estimated to cost about $89,000,000
this year). Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬

have to obtain

year,

t

Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Eastman
Dillon, Union Securities & Co.; The First Boston Corp.;

tember.

Foundry & Machine Co.

April 19 it
additional

■

■

repay

petitive bidding.

ties & Co. and

Bank of

issue

to

\ Central Louisiana Electric Co., Inc.

reported company plans to issue and sell

was

in late Summer

Drexel

plans

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler;
Equitable Securities Corp.; Eastman Dillon, Union Secu¬

will

States; and Pictet &
Cie, in Switzerland. Latter owned of record, but not
beneficially, on March 1, 1957, 380,532 of the 459,379
common shares outstanding.

&

—

April 22 it

Lehman

company

months

first mortgage
bank loans and for new
Underwriters—To be determined by com¬

Proceeds

;

(jointly); White, Weld& Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly);
Francis I. duPont & Co. and Reynolds & Co. (jointly);

stockholders during the current year
offering is presently planned. Underwriters

stock

common

common

no

of bonds.

two

•.*.

Consumers Power Co.

be

loans and for construction program. Underwriter—To be
determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders:

additional

that

—Dominick & Dominick in United

April 26 it

-

be

probable

although

reported

was

about

(jointly).

April 24 stockholders approved a proposal to increase
the authorized capitalization from 600,000 shares (con¬
sisting of 500,000 common shares and 100,000 preferred
shares) to 1,000,000 common shares, without par value.
It

it

2
in

construction.

ner

American European Securities Co.

;

;

Central Illinois Light Co.

bonds.

announced company

•

Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York.

May

.

Aluminum Specialty Co.
was

.

Hudson Gas & Electric Corp.

issue and sell
Proceeds—To'
Underwriter—Probably

sell

March 18 it

Previous

April 9 it was announced company plans to
this year additional first mortgage bonds.
finance construction program.

(6/4)

'

sell

permit
(which approxi¬
debenture financing was

privately.

Central

Un¬

Bids will be received by the company up to noon (EDT)
on June 4 for the purchase from it of
$2,400,000 equip¬
ment trust certificates.

$12,200,000).

Webber, Jackson and Curtis (jointly); Morgan, Stanley
& Co. and the First Boston Corp. (jointly).

plans to issue and

amount which would

"

derwriter—Reynolds & Co., New York.
•

an

Underwriter—To bo

11.

competitive bidding. Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co. and Paine,

Co.; The First Boston Corp. and Harriman Ripley & Co.
(jointly). _•; \\:

substantial reduction of its bank loans

derwriter—Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York.

company

announced company

was

debentures in

some

June

on

by

Inc.

Telephone & Telegraph Co.

March 11 it
sell

$25,000,000 to be sold
determined

.i.'.-l-V $40,000,000 of first mortgage bonds this Fall. Proceeds—

Pipe Line Co.

Carolina

$5,000,000 and $10,000,000 by the sale of additional
common stock, perhaps 25,000
shares or so, either pri¬
vately or publicly. Proceeds—For working capital. Un¬

reported

::

Lynchburg, Va.

tween

was

j

was reported company plans to construct a
pipe line in South Carolina at an estimated cost of about
$8,700,000.
Underwriter — Scott, Horner & Co., Inc.,

reported that this company (a 95% owned
subsidiary of General Tire & Rubber Co.) may raise be¬

Air Products,

V

March 11 it

was

Feb. 26 it

Rubber Co. financing.

Carolina

Aerojet General Corp.
May 10 it

stock

& Rubber Co. in 1956.
Underwriter—Dillon, Read & Co.,
Inc., New York, handled previous preferred stock financ¬
ing, while Kidder, Peabody & Co. underwrote General

reported this company (to be surviving
corporation following merger of First Mortgage Corp.
was

41

(2313)

★ Great Northern
Bids

are

Ry.

(7/17)

expected by the

company

to be received on

July 17 for the purchase from it of $4,965,000 equipment
trust certificates. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.

Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler.

Continued

on

paae

42

42

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(2314)

Continued from page

The

41

announced company plans to issue some
additional first mortgage bonds, the amount of which has
not yet been determined. Proceeds — For construction
program.
Underwriters—Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.
and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane.
was

Gulf States Utilities Co.
March

it

4

reported

was

Boston

plans

company

to issue

Dillon,

Weld

it Gulf Interstate Gas Co.
May 3 it

First

Eastman

Utilities Co.

Iowa Power & Light Co.

June 18.

on

Gulf States Utilities Co.

April 8 it
—To
be

reported

was

issue and sell

some

finance
Stone

by

year.

plans

to

Proceeds

Underwriter—To
bidding. Probable bid¬

program.

competitive

Webster

&

tentatively

company

preferred stock this

construction

determined

ders:

|

ceeds

To finance expansion.
Barney & Co., New York.
—

Underwriter

—

New

Corp.; Lehman Bro¬
(jointly); Lee Hig¬
ginson Corp. and Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co. (jointly);
Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Glore, Forgan & Co. and W. C. Langley & Co. (jointly).
•

Haima Steel Co., Birmingham, Ala.

April 8 it

reported company plans to issue and sell
120,000 shares of class A common stock. Price—$5 per
was

ahare.

Underwriters—Cruttenden, Podesta & Co., Chi¬
111.; and Odess, Martin & Herzberg, Inc., Birming¬
ham, Ala. Offering—Expected in June.

cago,

Hilo Electric Light Co., Ltd.

March 9 it

ceeds from sale of

sell

ing

an

Previous bond financ¬

done privately.

was

Houston Lighting & Power Co.
Feb.

13

it

reported

was

offer late this
Fall approximately $25,000,000 first mortgage
bonds, but
exact amount, timing, etc. has not
yet been determined.
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Equitable
Securities Corp.; Lehman
Brothers, Eastman Dillon,
Union Securities & Co. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler
company

company plans to offer
publicly $22,405,556 of 5%% interim notes (convertible
into preferred
stock) and $18,241,944 of common stock

in units.

Part of

common

ent stockholders

at

Btruction program.

$10

stock will be offered to pres¬

per

share.

Proceeds—For

con-

Underwriter—Blyth & Co., Inc., San

Francisco and New York.

au¬

chares to 1,600,000 shares.

(par $50) from 1,000,000
Underwriters—Merrill Lynch,

Pierce,

and

&

•

Beane

The

First

Boston

Corp.,

both of New York.

Indiana Harbor Belt RR.
Bids will be received by this

(6/5)

5

(CDT)

for

the purchase from it of
$8,125,000 first
mortgage bonds due June 1, 1982. Proceeds—To refund
bonds due July 1, 1957. Underwriter—To
be determined

fcy competitive bidding. Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart
& Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. &
Hutzler; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.

Indianapolis Power & Light Co.
Nov. 21, H. T. Prichard,
President, announced that pres¬
ent plans contemplate an issue of
$6,000,000 of preferred

stock

some

time in

feasible, and
bank

porary

an

1957 if market conditions make it
issue of $8,000,000 in bonds in 1958. Tem¬
are available
and probably will be

loans

utilized, during at least part of 1957.
rities will need to

to

be sold in

1959

approximately $14,000,000.

Additional

and

secu¬

1960, amounting

Proceeds—To repay bank

loans and for new construction.
Underwriter—May be
Lehman Brothers, Goldman, Sachs & Co. and The First
Boston Corp., who underwrote last
equity financing.

International Utilities Corp.
March

April

15

17

it
on

was

announced

approving

stockholders

increase

in

were

to

vote

the

authorized
stock from 2,500,000 to
4,000,000 shares (par $5).
Underwriter
Butcher & Sherrerd,
an

—

Iowa

last eauitv

Gas

April 1 it

&

Philadelphia, Pa.,

financing.

Kaiser

for

new

was

bonds.

Proceeds—To

construction.

by competitive bidding.

retire

bank

Underwriter—To

be

Probable bidders:

loans

and

determined

Halsey, Stu¬
art & Co. Inc.;
Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Glore, Forgan & Co.;




(EDT)

a.m.

Industries

on

July 16.

Corp.

Halsey, Stuart & Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Leh¬
and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly);
Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and White, Weld
& Co. (jointly); Equitable Securities Corp.; The First
Boston Corp.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce. Fenner & Beane.

Kaiser Co., or of certain other assets.
First Boston Corp., New York.

future

^ New York Central RR.

Stuart &

^

Kentucky Jockey Corp.
was

the

stock

reported corporation plans to issue and
next

securities

new

to be

six

months $2,500,000

(probably
units).
1

to, $3,000,000

debentures and common
This offer is expected to

offered in

be underwritten.

v.

/

■

April 16 it

announced

be

determined

of

by

Co., New York.

v-

company

rist

Bids

are

to be received by the company on
purchase from it of $6,450,000 equipment
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.

expected

Corp.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; White, Weld & Co. and Lehman
Brothers (jointly).
Bids—Expected in June.
Michigan Wisconsin Pipe Line Co.
was announced company plans to issue and
$30,000,000 of first mortgage bonds.; Proceeds — To

April 24 it
sell

bank loans and for construction program. Under¬
writer—To be determined by competitive
bidding. Prob¬
repay

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston
& Co., Inc.
Offering—Expected late in

June.

stock

There

(par $100).

of these shares..

sell

Utilities

reported

Co.

debentures

plans to

bonds

or

issue

and

convertible

before

June 30, 1957.
Underwriter—To be
by competitive bidding. Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc., Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Kidder, Peabody

determined

& Co.

(jointly); Blair & Co., Incorporated.

New England

Electric System

tric Light Corp., Lawrence Electric Co., Haverhill Electric
Co. and Amesbury Electric Light Co., into one company.

This would be followed
issue

by

by a $20,000,000 first mortgage
the resultant company, to be known as

Marrimack-Essex
determined

Halsey,

by

Stuart

Electric

competitive

&

Co.

Inc.;

present plans to.sell any

reported

notes and

some

was

common

Co., Ltd.

•

*

plans to issue and sell
stock in units.
Proceeds—About
company

$10,500,000, together with private financing, to be used,
for new construction. < Underwriters — Hemphill, Noyei
&

Co.

to

head group in United

and

Bear,

May, 1957,
•

Stearns & Co., both of New York*
States. ~ Offering—Expected in

v

/•

Northern Pacific Ry.

•"

'

A

(5/16)

Bids will be received

.

'

■

,

by this company up to noon (EDT)

May 16 for the purchase from it of $6,420,030 equip¬
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart

& Co.

Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler.

Northern

<

4

it

Co.

Underwriter—May be
bidding. Probable bidders:

Kuhn,

Power Co.

States

(Minn.).

was

be determined

construction

program.

Underwriter—To

by competitive bidding. Probable bidders:

halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.: Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner

Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld &
(jointly); Lehman Brothers and Riter & Co. (joint?*

and Beane,
Co.

;ly); The First Boston Corp. and? Blyth & Co., Inc.
(jointly); Equitable Securities Corp.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.j
Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.
'
(
Outboard Marine Corp.

April 22 it
tional

was

announced company plans to offer addi¬
(sufficient to raise about $10,000,-

stock

common

000) first to stockholders and sell publicly $10,000,000 of
debentures or notes.
Underwriter—Morgan Stanley &

Meeting—Stockholders will vote May 24
proposals and a 3-for-l stock

Co., New York.

approving

on

financing
.

Power

&

Light Co. ^ "
McKee, President, announced that
raise about $30,000,000 between
and the end of the year. Stockholders on April 16

April

17,

Paul

B.

company: expects
now

to

approved an increase in the authorized serial preferred
.stock by 250,000 shares and the common stock by 1,200,000

shares.

The

type

of financing has not been deterr

mined, but it is anticipated that about one-third of the
required will be raised around mid-year and the
balance in September or October.
Underwriter—To be

funds

Jan. 3, 1956, it was announced company plans to
merge
its subsidiaries, Essex County Electric

bond

are no

Northern Ontario Natural Gas

Pacific

company

$10,000,000 of first mortgage

^

"

split.
was

^
,

May 9 it was announced stockholders will vote June 11«
on approving a new issue of 300,000 shares of preferred

Proceeds—For

company

writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬
able bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston

it

<

.

reported company plans to issue and
sell in the Fall of 1957 $15,000,000 first mortgage bonds.

plans to issue and
$30,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Proceeds — To
repay bank loans and for construction program. Under¬

14

«

i

;

it Northern Illinois Gas Co.

March

-

Michigan Consolidated Gas Co.

.Montana-Dakota

:

-

Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler.

on

Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler.

March

(6/13)

ment trust certificates.

expected to be received by the company some
it of $14,400,000
equipment trust certificates.
Probable bidders: Halsey,

Blyth

Union Securities & Co.. (jointly).

trust certificates.

are

Corp.;

bidders:-Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.: The First
Corp.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.

June 13 for the

time in the Fall for the purchase from

able bidders:

^

was

* Norfolk & Western Ry.

competitive

announced

f

Probable

bidding. Probable
bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston
Corp. and Blyth & Co. Inc. (jointly); W. C. Langley &
Co. and Smith, Barney & Co. (jointly).

was

(5/21)

reported company tentatively plans to
issue and sell this fall about $40,000,000 of bonds.- Un¬
derwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. -

April 22 it

March 1 it

plans to sell later
mortgage bonds, series J.
Proceeds—To refund $12,000,000 of series C bonds due
Jan. 1, 1958 and for construction program. Underwriter
was

$40,0o0,000

year

Shipbuilding Corp.

Niagara Mohawk Power Corp.

v.

/

Long Island Lighting Co.

—To

&

of

sell within

New York

May 7 it was announced that a secondary offering of
191,660 shares of common stock isl planned. This is part
of 211,254 shares for which a registration statement with
the SEC recently became effective.
Proceeds—To Merritt-Chapman & Scott Corp. Underwriter—A. C. Allyn.

near

750,000 shares of common stock
(par $4).
be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—To
selling stockholders. Underwriters—The First Boston
Corp., New York; Dean Witter & Co., San Francisco
Calif.; and Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co., New York.

Loeb

&

Company;

,

Probable bidders: Halsey,
Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler.
trust certificates.

equipment

Boston

Price—To

of

are

and Eastman Dillon,

reported registration is expected in

,

expected to be received by this company some
time in June for the purchase from it of about $6\j0u,00i)

Underwriter—The

Industries Corp.

April 15 it

Brothers

Bids

$25,000,000 installment due April
1, 1957 on its 4%% term loan may have to be provided
by the creation of debt by, or the sale/of equity securi- J
ties, of this corporation or Henry J.' Kaiser "Co., Or
through the public or private sale of a portion of the
securities of the companies owned by the Henry J.

was

was announced company plans to issue and
$5,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Underwriter-^be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable

bidders:

necessary to meet the

Co., Lowell Elec¬

Electric Co.

reported company now expects to issue
and sell in the second
quarter of 1957 $11,000,000 of first

mortgage

to 11

Jersey Power & Light Co.;

12 it

man

(7/16)

Nov. 28, E.'E. Trefethen, Jr., Executive Vice-President,
stated that it is anticipated that a portion of the funds

common

handled

plans

sell

company up to noon

June

company

issue of convertible deben¬

changed to $15,000,000). Underwriter—To be determined
by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart
& Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; The First Boston
Corp.; White, Weld & Co.; Eastman Dillon, Union Secu¬
rities & Co., Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and Merrill Lynch.
Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly). Bids—Expected to be

April 24 it

on

New

To

Jr., announced

Co.,
expansion program. Underwriter
by competitive bidding. Probable

determined

be

Sept.
sell

Jersey Central Power & Light Co.

up

(par

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.;.
Morgan Stanley & Co.; Shields & Co.; White, Weld &
Co.; The First Boston Corp. Bids—Tentatively expected
to be received on Sept. 11.
r

Proceeds—For expansion program.

received

pro¬

bidders:

Sulphur Co.
an

Proceeds—Together with

900,000 shares of common stock

to parent, American Telephone & Telegraph

—To

Sept. 12, it was announced company plans to issue and
sell $8,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1987 (later

Bids

increase in the

an

•

(9/11)

will be used to pay for

Louisville & Nashville RR.

Illinois Power Co.
March 29 stockholders
approved
thorized serial preferred stock

Fenner

tures.

this

Houston Texas Gas & Oil Corp.
March 6 it was reported that

Lake

Dec. 27, Eugene H. Walte,
in the near future to sell

may

(jointly); Lazard Freres & Co. and Blyth & Co., Inc.
(jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co.

company

—

Kaiser

$2,000,000 of first mortgage bonds, series F, at

interest rate not to exceed 6%.

announced

plans to issue and
sell $5,000,000 of first mortgage bonds later this year.
Proceeds
To repay bank loans and for construction
program.
Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬
tive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; White, Weld & Co.; Lehman
Brothers, and Bear, Stearns & Co. (jointly) Equitable
Securities Corp. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly);
The First Boston Corp.; Dean Witter & Co.
was

March 13 it

plans to issue and

„

announced company plans to issue and sell

was

$30,000,000 of debentures.
$100)

April 2 it

(Hawaii)

announced company

was

Eastman

Jersey Bell Telephone Co.

May 1 it

Smith,

Iowa Southern Utilities Co.

Securities

thers and Equitable Securities Corp.

SHutzler,

Offering—Expected in first half of 1957.

10 stockholders approved a new issue of 50,000
shares of cumulative preferred stock (par $100). Pro¬

Jefferson

May 6 it was announced company plans to issue and sell
shares of common stock (no par). Proceeds—
About $8,000,000 to repay bank loans and for new con¬
struction. Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬
tive bidding.
Probable bidders: Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Beane and Lehman Brothers (jointly); Stone
& Webster Securities Corp.; Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades &
Co. Bids—Expected to be received up to 11 a.m. (EDT)

Thursday, May 16, 1957

April

(6/18)

200,000

.

Dillon, Union
Co. (jointly);
Lehman Brothers; The First Boston Corp.;
Equitable
Securities Corp.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &cBeane,
Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly).

sell

Gulf States

.

and Wood, Struthers &

Securities & Co.

(jointly); Dean Witter & Co.;, Lehman
Brothers; Equitable Securities Corp.; Blyth & Co., Inc. ,

and

$16,000,000 first mortgage bonds late in June. Pro¬
ceeds—To repay bank loans and for construction pro¬
gram.
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive
bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner and Beane and White,
Weld & Co.
(jointly); Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and
Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. (jointly); Kuhn,
Loeb & Co. and A. C. Allyn & Co. Inc. (jointly); Stone
& Webster Securities Corp.; Lee Higginson Corp.

Bros.. &

Salomon

Corp.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc;|s
Union Securities & 'Go,, and White,

Co.

&

.

determined

by

competitive bidding.

Probable bidders:

(1) For bonds: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehman Broth¬

Bear, Stearns & Co. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler
(jointly); Eastman Dilloii, Union Securities & Co. and
Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly).
(2) For preferred
ers,

stock:

Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Eastman Dillon, Union
& Co. (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc., Salomon

Securities
Bros.

& Hutzler and

White, Weld & Co. (jointly).

Volume 185

Number 5638

...

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

Pacific Telephone & Telegraph Co.
Jan.

South Carolina Electric & Gas Co.

James S. Cantlen, Vice-President, announced
thai company plans to spend $159,000,000 in 1957 and
$157,000,000 in 1958 for expansion and improvement to
be financed in part, by debt borrowings and stock issues.
14,

About 90% of Pacific's stock is owned by American Tele¬

phone & Telegraph Co.

Underwriter—For

any

bonds, to

be deteimined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.
\

Peninsular

March 28 it

announced company plans to offer to its

stockholders

common

stock

mon

on

189,844 additional shares of

funds from proposed
finance

new

basis.

l-for-6

a

Jan.

14 it

reported company plans to issue and sell

was

$10,000,000 of first mortgage bonds.

Underwriter—To be

determined

by competitive bidding. Probable bidders;
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp. and
Lehman Brothers
(jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co.;
Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. Bids—Not ex¬
pected to be received until next Fall.
Southern Sell

Telephone & Telegraph Co. (6/18)
and sale of $70,000,000 of 29-year debentures due June 1, 1986. Proceeds
Feb. 25 directors authorized the issue

Telephone Co.

was

(2315)

com¬

Proceeds—Together with

bond sale (probably privately), to
Underwriters
Morgan Stan¬

construction.

—

ley & Co., and Cbggeshall & Hicks, both of New York
1 ty■.
^
^ j". ■;
' v. ''

—For construction program.

Underwriter—To be deter¬

mined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey,
Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co. Bids—Expected
be

to

received

June

on

18.

Registration—Planned

for

latter part of May.
•

Southern

Pennsylvania
Sept. 12 it

Electric

Co.
issue and

Bell

$6,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Underwriter*^
determined by competitive
bidding.
Provable,
iOders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
enner
& Beane, Eastman Dillon, Union Securities &
o. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Equitable Securiies Corp.; The First Boston Corp.; Harriman Ripley &
o. Inc.;
Kuhn, Loeb & Co.
v
o t

be

.

Philadelphia Electric Co.
eb.

it

14

also

was

»

announced

company

plans to issue

nd sell in the second half of 1957 additional first mort¬

Proceeds—For expansion program. Underriter—To be determined by competitive bmamg. ProDhle b5dd^rs: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White,-Weld &
o.; The First Boston Corp.; Morgan Stanley & Co. and
rexel & Co. (jointly).
bonds.

age

.

Portland Gas & Coke Co.
arch 26 it

.

..

eb.

it

28

ected of

astman

units of $50

Canada.

n.

registration is

ex-

of debentures and five shares of
expansion

and

working .capital,
Operates shopping centers. Underwriter —
Dillon, Union Securities & Co., New York, for
of
;

issue. / Balance to

be

underwritten

it

11

eries of first mortgage

bonds (about $30,000,000 initially
will be issued and sold by the com1957.
Proceeds — To repay bank loans

cheduled for 1956)

during
amounting to $25,000,000 at Dec. 31, 1956) and for new
onstruction.
Underwriter—To be determined by cometitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.
nc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Harrian Ripley & Co.
Inc.; Glore, Forgan & Co.; Kuhn, Loeb
Co., Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and Eastman Dillon,
any,

riion Securities & Co.

(jointly).

Public Service Electric & Gas Co.

pril 15 it

announced company

(6/18)

ell

—

Puget Sound Power & Light Co.

(6/25)

pril 12, Frank McLaughlin, President, announced that
o'mpany plans to sell an issue of $20,000,000 first mort¬
age bonds.
Proceeds—To retire bank loans.
Underriter
May be determined by competitive bidding,
—

robable
oston

bidders:

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First
Bids—To be received on June 25. Regis-

Corp.

Pur

ex

Corp., Ltd.

pril 30 it

(Caiif.)

00.000
,

are to be received by the
company prior to July
1957 from the sale of new capital stock and used for
orking capital. Underwriter—May be Blyth & Co., Inc.,

an

•

Francisco

and

Reading &

New York.

Bates

shares

is

expected.]

Proceeds

—

To

—

Reading Co.
are

(5/23)

expected

to

be

received

by

this

company

on

23 for the purchase from it of $2,550,000 equipment
certificates, due semi-annually, from July 1, 1957,
o
Jan.
1, 1972, inclusive.
Probable bidders:
Halsey,
tuart & Co. Inc.: Salomon Bros. & Hutzler.
ay

rust

San

Diego Gas & Electric Co.
pril 23, E. D. Sherwin, President, announced that cornany will probably raise about $7,500,000 late this fall
hrough the sale of preferred stock. Underwriter—Blyth

Co.,

Inc.,

San Francisco, Calif.




Petroleum

Corp., Box 8834, Britton Station,
City, Okla., of which S. M. Stauffer is Presi-

Oklahoma
dent.

Utah Power &
March 12 it

Light Co.

(10/1)

announced company plans

was

to issue and

sell about $15,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1987.
Proceeds — To repay bank loans arid for construction

Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬
bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; The First Boston Corp. and Blyth & Co., Inc.
(jointly); Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Eastman Dillon,
program.

tive

the

(joint¬
ly); Lehman Brothers and Bear, Stearns & Co. (jointly);
White, Weld & Co. and Stone & Webster Securities Corp.
(jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co. Bids — Tentatively
scheduled to be received

Utah

company

Power &

March 12 it

Oct.

on

Light Co.

1.

(10/1)

also announced company plans to offer
400,000 shares of common stock. Under¬
writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬
able bidders: Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Eastman Dillon,
to

was

the public

Union Securities & Co. and

Smith, Barney & Co. (joint¬
ly); Lehman Brothers; Blyth & Co., Inc. Bids—Tenta¬
tively scheduled to be received on Oct. 1.
Valley Gas Co.
April 15 it was announced

by competitive bidding.
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth &
Co., Inc. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane
(jointly); White, Weld & Co. and Eastman Dillon, Union
Securities & Co. (jointly).
Bids—Tentatively expected

a subsidiary of
Co., plans to issue,
one year, $4,000,000 of bonds, $1,100,000 of notes
and $900,000 of preferred stock to its parent in ex¬
change for $6,000,000 of notes to be issued in exchange
for certain assets of Blackstone.
The latter, in turn,
proposes to dispose by negotiated sale the first three
new securities
mentioned in this paragraph.
April 15 it was also announced Blackstone plans to offer
to its common stockholders (other than Eastern Utilities
Associates its parent) and to common stockholders of

to be received on June 26.

the

Southern
Jan.

California

Gas

Co.

(6/26)

it

21

was announced
company plans to issue and
$35,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Proceeds
repay bank loans and for new construction.
Un¬

sell about

Probable

be

determined

bidders:

Blackstone

Stuart & Co.
•

Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler.

Tampa Electric Co.

May
sell

latter

8 it was announced company plans to issue and
$18,000,000 of first mortgage bonds.
Proceeds —
bank loans and for new construction.
Un¬

repay

be

bidders:

Tampa Electric Co.
was announced

(6/28)

plans to issue and sell
stock, first to stock¬
holders of record about June 28 on a l-for-10 basis;
rights to expire on July 16.
Price—To be set by the
directors on June 26.
Underwriter—The offering may
be underwritten. Goldman, Sachs & Co. acted as dealermanager on last standby.

2

common

Electric Service Co.

Texas
Jan.

it

announced

expects to sell new
capital for its continuing
plant expansion. Underwriter — For any bonds, to be
determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Hemp¬
hill, Noyes & Co. and Drexel & Co. (jointly); The First
Boston Corp.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co.;
Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Blyth & Co., Inc. and Lehman Bro¬
thers (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. and Stone
& Webster Securities Corp. (jointly).
was

company

securities during 1957 to obtain

was reported company plans to issue and sell
10,000, additional shares of 5% preferred stock
and to
sell generally some additional common stock
during 1957. Price—Of preferred, $102 per share. Pro¬

ceeds—For working capital

and general corporate pur¬
Underwriters—Emch & Co. and The Marshall Co.,

both of

Milwaukee, Wis.

Timken

common
mon

Roller

(6/10-12)
plans to offer to its
stockholders 484,276 additional shares of com¬
was

stock

on

Bearing Co.

announced
l-for-10

a

split to be voted

upon

company

basis

(following 2-for-l stock

May 28). Proceeds—For capital
Underwriter — May be

expansion.

improvements

and

Hornblower &

Weeks, New York.

TMT

Trailer

holders.

Proceeds—To pay in part the conditional sales
covering 33 Lockheed aircraft. Underwriter—

None.

Utah

was announced company, in addition to pro¬
raise late this Spring $22,000,000 through the
additional, common stock, plans also to sell in
the Fall $20,000,000 of debt securities. Probable bidders
for bonds may include: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn,
Loeb & Co. and American Securities Corp.
(jointly);
Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Eastman Dillon, Union Secu¬
rities & Co.; Stone & Webster Securities Corp.; White,

of

Weld &

Co.

Wabash RR.
Bids

(5/28)
/
tentatively scheduled

are

^

,

to be received by th.®
May 28 for the purchas®
from it of $6,615,000 equipment irust certificates. Prob¬
able bidders:
&

(EDT)

on

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros.

Hutzler.

'

>■.

.

.

•

.

Grand,

300,000

was

•

..

-

•

Washington Water Power Co.
April 1, K. M. Robinson, President, stated that the com¬
pany will probably market an issue of first mortgage
bonds by June 30 (sale of up to $30,000,000 bonds ia
planned). Proceeds—To carry out 1957 expansion pro¬
gram.
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive
bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;
Eastman

Dillon, Union Securities & Co.; and Lehman
(jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc.; Smith, Barney &
Co., and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); W. C. Langley &
Co. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly).

Brothers

•

West Penn
was

additional
of

Power Co.

(7/10)

announced company

plans to issue some
securities, probably about $20,000,909
first mortgage bonds due 1987. Proceeds — To repay

Dec. 27 it

senior

bank loans and for

new

construction.

Underwriter

—

To

competitive bidding. Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Eastman Dillon, Union Secu¬
rities & Co.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld
& Co.
(jointly); Lehman Brothers; The First Boston
Corp.; W. C. Langley & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.
Bids—Tentatively scheduled for July 10.
Public

Wisconsin

Service

Co.

April 24 it was announced stockholders will vote May 28
on increasing the authorized preferred to 300,000 shares

the authorized common stock

from

200,000 shares and

from

3,000,000 shares to 4,000,000 shares.

Underwriter—

(1) For preferred stock, to be determined by competi¬
tive bidding.
Probable bidders: Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Beane, Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and Eastman

Securities & Co. (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb
C. Allyn & Co., Inc. (jointly); Kidder,
Peabody & Co.; The First Boston Corp.
(2) For any
common stock (probably first to stockholders), The First
Boston Corp., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane,
Co.

Union

and

A.

Robert W. Baird & Co. and William Blair &

Wisconsin Telephone Co.

April 3 it

was

Inc., Reno,
announced

Nev.

company

shares of capital stock.

plans to issue and
Price—At par ($1

Co.(jointl^).

(7/9)

announced company plans to issue and sell

$30,000,000 of 35-year debentures due 1992.

Proceeds—

Underwriter—To be deter¬
mined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey,
Stuart & Co.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; The First Boston
Corp. Bids—Expected to be received at 195 Broadway,
New York, N. Y., on July 9.

For

construction

program.

Yale & Towne Manufacturing

April 29 it
sell

Virginia Electric & Power Co.
March 8 it

World

Airlines, Inc.
April 25 it was announced early registration is expected
of 3,337,036 shares of common stock which are to be
offered for subscription by common stockholders on a
share-for-share basis. Hughes Tool Co., owner of 74.2%
of the TWA outstanding common stock will purchase
any securities not subscribed for
by minority stock¬
contract

$2,500,000 of common stock of Valley
is to receive as part payment of certain
properties. Dealer-Manager—May be Kidder,

Peabody & Co., New York.

Dillon,

Inc.

March 20 it was reported corporation is considering
public financing of about $4,000,000 convertible deben¬
tures through Ira Haupt & Co., New York.
Trans

the

Blackstone

&

Ferry,

company,

Electric

be determined by

Thorp Finance Corp.

poses.

&

it

company up to noon

company

217,286 additional shares of

Co.,

sale

determined by competitive bidding.
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Goldman,
Sachs & Co.; Stone & Webster Securities Corp.; Kuhn,
Loeb & Co. and A. C. Allyn & CoTlncTTjointly); Mer¬
rill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane. Bids—Expected to
be received on July 10.
;.:•

Gas

posal to

(7/10)

May 8 it

Valley

within

Gas

• Southern Pacific Co. (7/25)
Bids are expected to be received by the company on July
25 for the purchase from it of approximately $9,000,000
of equipment trust certificates. Probable bidders: Halsey,

May 8 it

Drilling Co.

acquire a
hird offshore unit. Office
Tulsa, Okla. Underwriters
Hulme, Applegate & Humphrey, Inc.; The Milwaukee
o.; The Ohio Company; and Stroud & Co., Inc.
Offerng—Expected in June.

ids

that

Corp. and Dean Witter & Co. (jointly);
Kuhn, Loeb & Co.
(2) For preferred stock: The First
Boston Corp. and Dean Witter & Co. (jointly).

•

Offshore

pril 18 it was announced company plans to do about
2,000,00G additional financing, which will include an
ssue of debentures not to exceed
$1,700,000 and 500,000
hares cf common stock.
[Early registration of debenures
(with stock purchase warrants) and about 170,000
ommcn

added

locally

announced that proceeds of at least $1,-

was

that

Jan. 30 it

ration—Scheduled for May 17.

Stauffer

The First Boston

plani

to issue and
250,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock. Proeeds
About $25,000,000 for expansion program.
Unerwriters—May be Morgan Stanley & Co., Drexel &
o. and Glore, Forgan & Co.
(jointly) or Merrill Lynch,
ierce, Fenner & Beane.
;
was

announced

of $25 par preferred stock early in June
(see
preceding column). Underwriters—(1) For any bonds, to
be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders
may include: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.;

Probable

announced that it is expected that a new

was

He

stock.

derwriter—To

Public Service Co. of Indiana, Inc.
eb.

President,

shares

To

'..;////:/;/• ,;1

'

Quinton,

Co.

will require
more than $180,000,000 of new
money in 1957 and 1958,
in addition to the $37,500,000 bond issue of February,
1957. A total of $70,000,0u0 may be raised in
1957, in¬
cluding about • $30,000,000 from the sale of 1,200,000

—

two-thirds

bout

early

issue of $15,000,000 of subordinated debenand 1,500,000 shares common stock to

Proceeds—For

usiness

that

(Canada):

1932

sold in

e

lock.

reported

was

an

due

ferred

derwriter—To

company

Principal Retail Plazas of Canada, Ltd.

ures

Harold

20,

Edison

the balance of this year the company's present in¬
tention is to issue additional bonds and probably a pre¬

—To

(6/10)

plans offering to cornon stockholders
of 225,976 shares of additional cornon slock
(par $9.50) about June 10 on a l-for-5 basis;
ights to expire about July 1. Underwriting—To be on a
egotiated basis. Registration—Expected late in May.
reported

was

California

for

announced company plans to

was

March

per share).
Proceeds — To explore and develop com¬
pany's 64 uranium claims in two groups,—approximately
1,280 acres in Hells Roaring Canyon and Yellow Cat
Mining Districts in Grand County, Utah. Underwriter—

Union Securities & Co. and Smith, Barney & Co.

"

v

43

Co.

April 11, Gilbert W. Chapman, President, stated that the
company plans some long-term financing.
Underwriter
—Morgan Stanley & Co., New York.

.

44

Makes Records

Assets Cross

Mutual Funds

mutual

22% to a new
$72,707,871 com¬
pared with $59,835,583 in the pre¬
ceding fiscal year, according to E.
Wain Hare, Vice-President of Na¬
at

Research Cor¬

tional Securities &

poration which sponsors and man¬
the series.

ages

year's sales included
capital gains off $10,compared
with
capital

The latest

reinvested
737.309

gains reinvestment of $6,907,199 in
the

preceding year.
April
high at

Net assets of the funds on
30

set

a

record year-end

§303,488,299, a gain of 7% from
the $283,786,512 total reported a

earlier.

year

The number of shareowners and

outstanding
on April
30
new
year-end highs at

shares
also

set

129,727 and 48,466,334, respective¬
ly, compared with 107,182 and
39,633,792 a year ago.
Mr.

attributed the record

Hare

Assets

of

the

members

pany

panies

136

steadily

increasing popularity of

term

fundus concept of long-

reached

$9,463,314,000 at the end of April, up from
$9,105,043,000 at the end of March and $8,615,458,000 for April 30
a year ago, it was announced on May 16,
Purchases of shares by investors continued steady during the
month, totaling $112,989,000, above the $111,709,000 for March and
$107,539,000 for April of a year ago.
Investors

accumulation plans during the
month for the purchase of mutual fund shares at regular inter¬
vals.
This figure v/as lower than the record high of 18,975
reported for March and above the 14,716 plans opened during
April, 1956.
Total accumulation plans in force at the end of
April are estimated to be 520,000.
17,492

opened

new

Redemption of fund shares bjr investors during April totaled
$37,181,000, higher than the previous month's total of $31,706,000
but lower than the April, 1956, figure of $40,810,090.
Open-end investment

company

reduced

were

$521,146,000.

This

repre¬

$3.2 million growth
the first of the

a

assets

in

Delaware

since

W. Linton Nelson, President,

year,

announced.
Mr. Nelson

396.

By

the

reported Delaware's

asset position

current

of striking contrast,

way

total

fund's

at $50,662,-

resources

amounted to less than $600,000

the close of its first
of

This

latest

Fund

of the country's

growing mutual investment
companies. Launched in 1937 as
a
general account for small in¬
vestors in its area, the fund stead¬

gathered

momentum
had

assets

1950

million
ware

and

in

the

$7

reached

Since

level.

then,

Dela¬

has more than quintupled in
outpacing the industry as a

a

cent of total open-end invest¬
ment company assets from 5.7% to 5.1%. A year ago, when the cash

size

figure

was

increased 250% in the same seven-

136

decline in

cash

as

a

per

$435,021,000, it represented

5.1%

of total

net

assets.

The National Association of Investment Companies represents
open-end and 26 closed-end investment companies with com¬

bined assets in

whose

combned

resources

period.

year

No

longer

owned

billicn.

of $10

excess

whole

local

a

concern

by a handful of sharehold¬

Delaware Fund is now a na¬
tionally-known financial institu¬
ers,

Los

Assets $93 Million
Net

income

of

The

To

Investment

Company of America for the first
quarter ended March 31,
1957,
showed
an
increase
of $107,121
over
the corresponding period a
President

ago,

year

Jonathan

Lovelace

reported in an
report to shareholders.

tion whose shareholder ranks

F. A. F. Moves

Angeles Fund

B.

interim

include upwards of 18,000

#

High Yield

Management

action

rities is highlighted in the folder
just released on The Fully Ad¬
ministered Fund of Group Securi¬

ties, Inc.

an d institutions throughout
the United States and abroad.

$2.09

share

a

*

Reports

Fresh foods for

the board of directors at

a

meet¬

ing held in Rio de Janeiro on
April 27,
1957, the report an¬
nounces. Four quarterly payments
of 20

cents per share were

during

1956.
for

payment

made

The first quarterly
1957

also

was

20

cents.

In his letter to the shareholders,
Mr. Henry B. Sargent, President
of

Foreign Power, stated that ef¬

forts

to

develop

for
Foreign
Power Company among investors
market

a

securities of American &

in

the-

with

United

have

States

met

Negotiations have
just been completed for the sale
to
Metropolitan Life Insurance
success.

the

other

and

Export-Import

institutional and

private investors of

$50 mil¬

over

lion of debentures to yield

57/8%.

Consummation of the sale of these

in the front

men

?

Foreign Power's quarterly divi¬
dend was raised to 25 cents by

Bank

On Food News

with

compared

as

$2.08 in 1955.

Company,

TV Fund

1

,

r

individ¬

uals

in

shifting
to higher yield, less volatile secu¬

1955.

Consolidated net income of For¬

eign Power for 1956, which gives

fastest

ily

$1.37 for
-

or $1.63 per share,
with $9,910,000 or

compared

as

effect to its operations in all coun¬
tries served except Argentina, was

report marks Dela¬

as one

$11,900,000

was

year

complete

operation.

ware

ing to the company's annual re¬
port released today. Net income

at

sented

Broad Street

$100 Million

holdings of cash

to $486,731,000 from the March level of

investing."

Assets Now Over

eign Power Company for 1956
represents the highest corporate
earnings in over 20 years, accord¬

climaxing

open-end (mutual fund) investment com¬
National Association of Investment Com¬

of the

pains made by National Securities
in the latest fiscal year to "the
the mutual

The income of American & For¬

have crossed the $50 million mark

Fund Assets Rise in April

ended April 30 rose

high

Fund

of

Resources

fiscal year

Raise

to

$50 Million

$50,000,000

By ROBERT R. RICH

investment funds in the

Thursday, May 16, 1957

.

Foreign Power

in the Na¬

tional Securities Series of

.

Plans

In Fiscal Year
Purchases of shares

.

Delaware Fund

National Series

record

Chronicle

The Commercial and Financial

(2316)

debentures

—

the first1 long-term

refrigeration securities to be sold by Foreign
Administered Fund since the is¬ may become a routine part of the Power in over 25 years — is con¬
vesting Corporation have topped
Net income for the three months suance of the last folder in Octo¬ Army's future feeding program, sidered as a real milestone in the
$100,000,000 — a new high for the
ber 1956 are: Deere, Consolidated according to "Keeping Up," pub¬ progress of the company.
diversified mutual fund, which is ended March 31, 1957, excluding
realized gains on sales of securi¬ Natural
Gas,
Lone
Star
Gas, lished by Television Shares Man¬
Mr. Sargent arso reported that
now in its 28th year, it was an¬
ties, was $672,555, equal to 6.5 Baltimore Gas & Electric, Boston agement Corporation. The process legislative or other programs have
nounced by Francis F. Randolph,
cents a share on the 10,343,886 Edison, Consumers Power, Illinois to be used by the Army will also been initiated
by the governments
Chairman of the Board and Pres¬ average number of shares out¬ Power, Pacific
Gas &
Electric, have significance for the food of Brazil, Chile and Mexico which
ident.
standing during that period. For West Penn Electric. Also added processing industry in the dis¬ are designed to place the electric
Net

of Broad

assets

The net assets

$100,032,000

on

Street

figure went

In¬

up

to

May 8, Mr. Ran¬

Telegraph,

net

income

$565,434,
share on

was

equal to 6.6 cents per
8,540,716 average number of

the

shares

an

increase

the

from,

outstanding

$22.23— period.

■>

Total

year-end

1957,
$8.96

>.,

-

net

that

during

assets

at

March

31,

$93,635,065,

were

with net assets of $95,038,012, or $9.43 per share on the
10,074,300 shares outstanding at
Dec. 31, 1956.

compares

A

MUTUAL

INVESTMENT

report

April

stated

paid

company

1,

two

1957.

A

that

the

distributions
six

cents

per

share

dividend
(amounting
to
$622,260) was paid from net in¬
vestment income, and a 15 cents
per

to

Nmumal

share distribution (amounting

$1,555,557)

was

paid from net

realized gain on sales of securities.

Jiimct/i Btedti S euei

a

Several

portfolio

changes oc¬
during the initial quarter
1957. Holdings that were elim¬

curred
WRITE FOR

of

FREE INFORMATION

inated

YOUR INVESTMENT DEALER OR

Standard

Sanitary, Pepsi-

Cpla

NATIONAL SECURITIES &
RESEARCH CORPORATION
Established 1930

Southern

and

Radi¬

California

Edison.

Holdings

vertible

Added

of

common

to

the

company were

con¬

stock.

holdings

the

of

of

stocks

common

deb.

Eliminations from the

common

Armstrong Cork,
Plywood, Colgate Palmolive,
Merck, Parke Davis, Pfizer, Con¬
were:

tinental

Can, Bucyrus-Erie, Timken
Roller
Bearing,
Ohio
Oil,
Sinclair
Oil,
Standard
Oil
of

California,
Standard
Oil
(New
Jersey),
Standard
Oil
(Ohio),
Co.,

common

Chesapeake

Steel.

Total

&

Ohio,

number

of

letter

reduced from

was

to

dealers

Administered
ciated 1.5%

which

Fund

had

appre¬

during the first

quar¬

In

over

the

1956

the

fund

true

income

increased

18.6%

the previous year,

and since
1954, income has increased 63.3%,

assuming,

with

as

the

figure, that capital gain
tions

were

earlier

distribu¬

received in shares.

ATOMIC

Record
sales
of
Philadelphia
Fund shares for April and the first

MUTUAL

four months of 1957

reported
by Roy R. Coffin, President. April

FUND, INC.

sales
GET THE FACTS AND FREE PROSPECTUS
f

amounted

56%

increase

$139,839

Development Securities Co., Inc.

1033 THIRTIETH STREET, N. W., WASHINGTON 7, D. C.




FEderal

3-1000

first

in

four

totaled

to

were

$218,667 for

over

April,

months

$626,433,

the

1956.
this

up

previously

G.

an

officer of Eck-

&

Co., Inc.

hardt-Petersen

DEVELOPMENT

Tel.

business

Joseph

Petersen & Co. Inc. Mr. Petersen
was

total

For

year

54%

the

sales

over

the

sales of $406,442 in the like
period
last year.

expansion

staff

of

South
of

the

Stock

has

Rodman

La

Salle

New

—

been

R o b

e r

added

t W.

to

the

&

Renshaw, 209
Street,, members

York

and

Midwest

Exchanges. He was former¬
ly with Julien Collins & Co.;" -

their

costs in

in

interest

programs

Calif.
•

Food packages

will

thick

to six inches
be- handled
by the

tain

normally
as

of

the

the

sub¬

will

perishable

through

passed

and

con¬

foods

bv

a

pork, chicken
These will be
the
accelerator

conveyor

and

may

then be stored many months with¬
out

refrigeration because the de¬

vice's

ionizing radiation destroys

bacteria in food.
If

the

Army's program is suc¬
cessful, the publication says, the
way will be open for approval of
the process by the Food and Drug
Administration.
"This, in turn,
would permit the food processing
industry to use radiation process¬

Hayden Stone to Open
Westchester
WHITE

Stone & Co., stock brokerage
open
as

its
the

first

firm,

Westchester

result

of

a

lease

just closed for 3,200 square feet
of ground-floor space in the fourstory office building being com¬
pleted by Sam Minskoff & Sons

Street, White Plains,

it is announced.

With

local currencies.

cost

Hill, Darlington

The Ex¬

as¬

financing

the dollar
involved, the report states.

The

the

be of invaluable

to

in

sistance

report

progress

also

comments

made

in

on

carrying

forward the $500

million construc¬
the period 19561960 launched by the company to
meet the ever increasing demand
for electricity in the areas served
tion program for

by its subsidiaries. This program
would add 855,000 kilowatts to the
System by 1960.
include

not

These figures do

the

three

atomic

plants ordered by Foreign Power.
During
1956,
88,270
kilowatts
were
added to the System's ca¬
pacity. At the end of the year,
construction
was
nroceeding on
370,000 kilowatts of new capacity
and, in 1957, work was begun on
an
additional
318,000 kilowatts,
according to Mr. Sargent.
In his letter, Mr. Sargent points
to

the

amazing

growth

of

Latin

diversity of its re¬
and the growing under¬

America, the
sources,

standing of its people as to the
requirements for private invest¬
ment

the

of

capital, as indications of
future that lies ahead
the For¬

great

of the nations served by

eign

Power

Power's

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

extending credits to
financing j construction

continues

Branch

PLAINS, N. Y.—Hayden

in

port-Import Bank of Washington

uncooked

vegetables.

beams

up

accelerator

Varian

new

that

CHICAGO, 111.

financing agencies

Cuba and Mexico have

shown

-

Army's

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

McGowen

ex¬

bv

the

at

at 55 Church

Rodman & Renshaw Adds

a

of

linear

also

help

office

of

eco¬

capital required for
pansion.- --77,''
• • ■/,'V

sidiaries

accelerator

will

securities

electron

an

sound

the new

food radiation center in Stockton,

under

Philadelphia Sales

of

a

a

in Brazil,

engage

name

issue

May

possibilities stem

--Government

struction

on

nomic footing so that it can attract

Calif., by the
Quartermaster Corps for the con¬

Chemical and Westinghouse Elec¬

the

industry

power

ciates of Palo Alto,

ST.

in

the

ing of fresh foods for the general
public."

J. G. Petersen Opens
Own Investment Office

the

to

says.

recent announcement of

a

ac¬

ter of 1957, while the Dow-Jones
Industrial Average had declined
from

products

contract awarded to Varian Asso¬

and

companied the folder pointed out
that the per share value of Fully

4.9%.

from

such

stocks

54 to 49.
A

its

states that these

U. S.

Texas

of

tribution

public, the magazine
The
publication's

tric.

in

through

^Pt. O

Acceptance,

lines without need of

LOUIS, Mo. — Joseph G.
General Electric and International Petersen, member of the Midwest
Harvester.
Other additions were Stock Exchange, has opened of¬
Eli Lilly, Sharon Steel, Stauffer fices at 1811 South Broadway to

ATOMIC SCIENCE

Atomic

Fully

4%s 1972.

Caterpillar Tractor, Collins Radio,

invest

The

England Telephone &
deb. 4%s,
1986 and

preferred stock of P. R.
& Co., Inc. were con¬

Mallory

verted into

Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

120

American

ator &

FOLDER AND PROSPECTUS TO

included

for

Roebuck

National

The

FUND

Sears

stock held

-

equal to
for each of the 10,453.627
shares
than
outstanding.
This

$21.85.

New

were

1956,

with $94,518,508 at the end of 1956.
was

added

the first quarter ended March 31,

dolph disclosed, and this compared

Per share asset value

Stocks

System.

experience

has

Foreign

shown

each

country must be re¬
garded as a separate entity, with
its own opportunities and prob¬
lems and its

own ways of dealing
with them.
The economic, poli¬
Jr., is now with Hill, Dar¬ tical and geographic diversity relington & Co. of New York. He "sulting from the spread of ooerawas
previously with Hutchins & tions over so many countries is
Parkinson.
"
T
considered ■ as one of the funda-

BOSTON, Mass.—Don P. John¬

ston,

.

_

;

Volume

Number 5638

185

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

(2317)
*

mental elements of strength of the

share average for the preced¬
ing five-year period. The previous

per

company.

Mr. Sargent feels that the com¬

it

that

to

can

economic

further

sound

the

the

of

growth

areas

burgh

&

West

Virginia in this
August 30 described
it as a "steel road," among other
search and area development ac¬
tivities to broaden the economic things. This is still the case, but
with the exception that the road's
base of the countries served, and
the publicizing of tourist attrac¬ efforts to diversify and to broaden
its traffic base are apparently be¬
tions and opportunities for pro¬
ductive investment. Area develop¬ ginning to bear fruit. Making due
allowance
for
the
month-long
ment studies are currently under
steel
strike
of
last
July,
the
way in Cuba and Mexico, in full
traffic of the Pittsburgh & West
cooperation with government and
Virginia directly allied with steel
civic leaders.
under

are

in

way

embrace

several

economic

<

,

re¬

Foreign Power to be held in New
York for the benefit of sharehold¬
who

the

at

unable to be present

are

annual

Invitations

meeting

in Maine.
gathering,

this

to

column

last

.

The report also refers to an in¬
formal meeting of shareholders of

ers

scheduled for June 26 at 11

a.m.

at

production
to

56%

all shareholders.

nevertheless

of

total

dropped
tonnage as

1956

compared with 61%
vious

for the

pre¬

The

result of this
better
diversification
was
that,
despite the effect of the shut¬
year.

down of steel production last July,
road showed a 7% increase

the

in

in

revenues

Two Hector Street, will be sent to
with the

1956

compared

as

1955 total and net income

showed

a

corresponding gain of

8.6%.
This

Bankers Underwrite

the

Radiation Stock Offer
Radiation, Inc., producer of ad¬
vanced electronic equipment and
systems, is offering holders of its
A

class

186,032

com¬

ratio

at

of

three

shares of class

additional

stock

or

and

stock, rights to subscribe for

mon

A

stock

common

$12 per

shares

of

class

in the
each

for

A

held

stock

common

share

share

new

one

common

of

record

May 15, 1957. The rights will
expire at 3:30 p.m. (EDT) on May
on

27,
i

'i

1957.

An

investment

banking

group

headed by Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and

Johnson, Lane, Space & Co., Inc.,
will

purchase

shares

the

unsubscribed

any

and offer them for sale to

public.

is

group

The

underwriting

acquiring

also

shares of the class A stock
the

exercise

from

129,733
through

rights

purchased
of the principal stock¬

some

holders

of

Radiation.

of

ing been dictated largely by the
exigencies of former dominant in¬

Pittsburgh & West Virginia Ry.
A previous review of the Pitts¬

These programs, which al¬

countries,

These

shares, together with 40,000 cur¬
rently outstanding shares of class
A stock which the group is pur¬
chasing
from
certain
of
such

was

By GERALD D. McKEEVER

not only by providing ade¬
quate and dependable supplies of
power,
but also by carrying on
programs
of economic
develop¬
ready

somewhat excessive on
this basis and is regarded as hav¬

it

serves;

ment.

rate

Railroad Securities

has the obligation to do all

pany

trend

continued well

present year.

has been

all

rate

into

Although there

let-down in the

a

of

over¬

steel -production

that

has been felt noticeably by roads

serving

terests.
that

However, the lusty trend

the

road's earnings has de¬
veloped is inspiring some thought
of the possibility of the reestab-

lishment
good

of

the

former

in

rate

time.

Great Decade of Growth Seen

in net for the first

three months

For Downtown

of this year

is ascribed largely to
gains
in
traffic
derived
from
plants that have been located on
the

for

Department Stores

Well known

line

the

of

past two years
were

road

completed last

mated

that

within

the

which

and

so

or

tion."

1,400 car loads
be
added
from

annually

the

we have seen in more than a
genera¬
Mr. Solomon opines largest individual
retailing unit will
continue to be the downtown department
store, as

It is esti¬

year.

department store official optimistically predicts
oncoming decade a greater increase in downtown

retailing growth "than

about

will
sources.
However, some of
gain is also ascribed to the
further expansion of piggy-back
these

retailers

the

long as such
long-range merchandising and
promotion programs.

adopt

consistent

which

movement

amounted
to
"The growth of
.^owntown re¬ highway and local improvement,
trailers in 1956 as against
tailing, business, civic and other the future of downtown grows
544 in 1955 following the
developments over the next dec¬ brighter. Our cities are not de¬
establishment of this service in
ade will show a far greater in¬
creasing
in
population
despite
January of that year. Piggy-back crease than
suburban
any we have seen in
growth.
Millions
are
service
has
been
confined
to more
than a generation." ',7.77
now being
spent in cities to bring
"overhead"
movement
thus far
That statement was • made by them up to modern
standards. The
since the volume, of this business
Sidney L. Solomon, President of results are already
startling but
has not yet reached a level
that, Abraham & Straus, Brooklyn, and civic
groups
and
city officials
in the road's opinion, would
justify a member of Federated
must continue to work
Depart¬
together
the construction of terminal facili¬
ment Stores, Inc., of which Bloom- to provide
efficient public trans¬
ties for handling originated and
ingdale's of New York City is a portation, correct traffic
problems
terminated shipments.
member.
7":'"r
7', ■7 and eliminate slums.
Our
previous review of the
He was the fourth speaker of
'The regeneration of our
major
Pittsburgh & West Virginia men¬ the Tobe Lecture Series on Retail cities does
not, however, automa¬
tioned the establishment in 1955 Distribution at the
Harvard Grad¬ tically
ensure
success
for
the
of nine new industries along the uate School of
Business Adminis¬ downtown department

1,241
only

lines of the road.

These included

the

Pittsburgh
district, the plant of the Chevrolet Motor
carloadings of the Pittsburgh & Parts division of General Motors
West Virginia for the 13 weeks and
the
Keebler
Biscuit ware¬
ended March, showed a year-to- house at Rook,
Pa., the midpoint
year gain of 3.2% and a gain of of the line of the road, and
of

tration in Cambridge, Mass.
The
series, established in honor of Mrs.
Tobe Coller Davis, fashion and
merchandising consultant known

store.
Stores must modernize with their
cities to meet customers on to¬

day's terms.

Among major stores
now
expanding or modernizing
Tobe, is part of downtown operations are Foley's
a
nationwide program to develop in Houston,
Texas; Jordan Marsh
the plant of the Mark Lumber Co. interest in
retailing among college in Boston; Kaufman's in Pitts¬
at another point on the line, but
graduates.
burgh; F. & R. Lazarus in Colum¬

9.8% for March alone

as
compared
March, 1956 total. By
way of comparison, total Class I work was also started on ware¬
carloadings were down 4.8% for houses for General Cement Prod¬

with

45

*

«

»

the

professionally

as

Solomon, explaining that bus, Ohio. Even E. J. Korvette
future of the downtown de¬ Co.,
one
of the most successful
ucts, Philip Carey and others. A
partment store "had been brought discount houses is opening new
year as compared with the figures far greater achievement was made
into question by a number of re¬ large stores in downtown Brook¬
for the corresponding 1956 period this
year, however, in the location
cent failures of long-established lyn and Hartford.
and the March total showed the of the new
plant of Vanadium
stores with honored reputations"
"Downtown stores that want to
year-to-year drop of 4.4%. The Corporation at Vancorum, Ohio, or
and by the tremendous interest in continue
result for the Pittsburgh^ & West on the line of the road
growing must adopt con¬
just west the
development of the suburbs, sistent long-range merchandising
Virginia has been a gain of 11.7% of Mingo Junction, Ohio;* This
added:
and
promotion programs.
:■.'7;■: 7.:7' %7
in first quarter gross and, despite
They
acquisition was described in the
must keep abreast of the custo¬
Urban Re-Creation
a
6.6% increase in
road's 1956
the first

13

weeks

of

the

current

expenses,

gain of

$96,000

a

43 %% in net
income as compared with the first
quarter of 1956. While much of the
lead

was

one

of

or

yielded by April traffic,
the Pittsburgh & West Virginia is
the

half

dozen

Class I roads to show

a

or

net

of

so

gain in

the

"most

restrained

state¬

Mr.

the

report

as

mers' new purchasing
power and
important single development of
"Immediately following World
higher living standards; customer
the year" and this would seem to War II there were many misgiv¬

be

a

ment

somewhat
since

the first

two

units

ings

as

to the future of downtown

department stores and their shop¬
this
plant, scheduled to be in ping districts. Almost 15 years of
operation in the third quarter of neglect had overtaken our cities
the

current year,

of

carloading for the first 17 weeks furnish 5,000 carloads annually.

and

a

had

expected to

are

been

majority of
allowed

needs, and desires and must

ing
new

big stores

our
to

run

down.

pre-

seqt
the widest assortment of
merchandise with'hew and excit¬

techniques of presentation,
lighting, fixturing and other

improvements.

"The downtown department store
only has a large home market
Virginia extends from Connells- seen
but a market of out-of-town visi¬
stockholders
an
urban areas. Achievements to date
aggregate of inevitable
and
stemmed
from ville, Pa. where it connects with
tors drawn by the
have been truly spectacular—but
169,733 shares—are being offered
city's attrac¬
higher costs of wages and mate¬ the Western Maryland to Pitts¬
tions plus a large captive down¬
to
the general public today by
rials and from a< larger Federal burgh Junction, Ohio, where it they are mild compared to what
town
the underwriters at $14 per share.
we
are
working population from
going to see in the next
income tax accrual. It was re¬ connects with the Nickel Plate. In
which to draw.
Of
net
Suburban shop¬
proceeds of
approxi¬ marked in our
decade.
previous review spite of gains in originated traffic
mately $2,021,000 to be received of the
from newly acquired industries on
"Business and political leaders ping centers, on the other hand,
Pittsburgh & West Virginia
can
expect the major portion of
by Radiation from the sale of the that the
line,
it will
be
largely a now have a new awareness that
expense problem was ex¬ its
their trade only from the subur¬
additional shares, approximately
pected to loom larger for this "bridge" line for as far ahead as the city must be made a better
ban quadrant in which
$1,100,000 will be applied to re¬ carrier because it is such a
they are
highly can be seen although the propor¬ place to live and must be main¬
situated.
duction
of
current
bank
loans efficient
;
operation and that there tion of this "overhead" traffic tained as a mecca of culture, en¬
and to retirement of sundry in¬
City a Mass Market
is
a
decided
minimum
below will tend to become reduced as tertainment and business for its
of

this year.

The

The 132 mile Pittsburgh & West

increase

in

expenses

But in

the

last 10 years we have
the start of a re-creation of

was

not

—

The

debtedness.

balance

of

the

will provide additional
working capital.
The company's electronic equip¬
ment and systems are used prin¬
cipally in the fields of radar and
proceeds

telemetering, high-speed data
processing, special types of testing
facilities

Organized
in

in

1950,

Radiation's

facilities are located
and Orlando, Fla.

and

plants

instrumentation.

and

Melbourne
Sales

fiscal

and

year

amounted
income
weeks

to

revenue

during

Aug.
$2,337,023

31, 1956
and net

ended
to

the

$218,620.
In the 24
Feb. 15, 1957, net

ended

income amounted to $110,791.

Townsend, Dabney Branch

which costs

with

&

Tyson

Edward

W.

Niemeyer

as

representative.

previous
small

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

J.
E.

Altenhofen is

Stein

1414

Cal.—Gregory

now

Investment

Broadway.

He

with

Ervin

Company,

was

formerly

with
Digitized the FRASERCompany.
for Curran


and,

year

reduction

tenance

Ratio,

missible

held

with

in

in view

its

of

the

only

the

Main¬

undoubtedly
of

the

a

per¬

excellent

physical condition of the road/the
total Operating Ratio was held at
74.4%

compared

as

with

73.3%

"on line"

new

come

traffic

sources

into production. In 1956 the

own
population
dering suburbs.

and

for

its

bor¬

"bridge" or "overhead" traffic of
"The movement of corporations
the Pittsburgh & West Virginia
to the suburbs has been arrested.
produced 39.1% of total
as against 37.4%
in 1955.

"The city's mass
market, cou¬
pled with a central core location,
at the crossroads

portation and

of

new

public trans¬

urban express¬

revenue

domi¬
Many of the country's leading de¬ ways, assures continued
nance for alert active stores.
are spending far
Pittsburgh & West more on improvements of their
"The combined activities of a
Virginia is one of the smallest of downtown plants and operations strong, dominant, well-organized
Class I roads, its stock has been than they are expending on sub¬ and
well-managed downtown de¬
one of the best performers marurban developments.
partment
store,
operating with
While

ketwise

year.

partment stores

the

thus

far

in

the

Reflecting the

current

good

Also Need Suburban Stores

results

branches, in those suburban

areas

where

branches
are
indicated,
operation against the
"There
should be
no
quarrel points the way to the develop¬
and of the road's revenue gain in generally adverse trends affecting about
the
need
for
suburban ment of a department store busi¬
1956, a notable improvement in rail operations thus far in 1957, stores. They are most important. ness in the next decade."
pre-tax margin of earnings was Pittsburgh & West Virginia stock But
the
downtown
department
achieved, this reaching 23.1% of at 28 is selling close to its 1957 store will continue to be the larg¬
gross in 1956 as against 22.6% for high.
This, however, may
not est individual retailing unit in the
Merrill Lynch Open
the preceding year.
Accordingly, necessarily indicate a price U. S. as long as cities exist. No
for

1955.

the

Pittsburgh

As

a

result

of

this

& West Virginia
into the Number 11
ranking by this measure as com¬
pared with its 13th position-in the
moved

roads

Tax

SACRAMENTO,

road

lowest in all Class I—at 26.8% for
1956
as
against 26.3%
for
the

up

in the group of 49

year

and

presented

Joins Ervin EL Stein

the

not be reduced.

the

Transportation Ratio—one

111. — Townsend,
has opened an
office at 210 East Fayette Avenue preceding
EFFINGHAM,

Dabney

can

Nevertheless

the

in

Margins

Class

our

in

I

average

review

this

of

Pre-

column

limitation

in

view

what

of

the

road is doing, but it could be pre¬

single suburban branch of a domi¬
nant downtown department store

mature to

will

gauge the

price poten¬

tial of the stock by the
of

35%

since

1956 high
latter
was

the

achieved when the stock

was

on a

$2 per share dividend basis.

of

March 21.

Although there appears to have
no need, as far as the trend

gains in net income of the Pitts¬
burgh & West Virginia must be
way

gross

revenues

been

pursuing

of

an

and

this

of

net

have

reduced

present

$1.60

quarter

of

increase in

the

road

course.

has

The

income

is

more

previously mentioned 43%% gain $3.11

per

is

the

concerned,
rate

basis

last

in line

in

year,

with

to

the
the

1956

ever

come

to
the

final
latter

net

of

share and with the $2.35

close to the sales'

volume of its parent operation. The
downtown store is alive and kick¬

ing.

Abraham & Straus

ample last

been

It becomes evident that further

sought by

of the road's

as an ex¬

Toledo

opened
Madison

Office

a

branch

office

at

Avenue, under the

616

man¬

agement of Thomas B. Ross.

did the greatest
volume in its history in its down¬
town store

Branch

TOLEDO, Ohio—Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Beane, have

year

even

Two With Walston

with the inclusion

of

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
highly successful branch stores
in
Garden
City and Hempsted,
BAKERSFIELD, Calif.—Ted F.
L. I. A third branch is now being Conner and Doyle B. Haney have

built

in Babylon, L.

"With

every

I.

slum clear¬
modern office

new

project, every
building completed, every super¬

ance

become

associated

&

with

Walston

Co., Inc., 1704 Chester Avenue.
Both were formerly with Kostman,

Inc.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle
46

.

.

.

Thursday, May 16, 19511

(2318)

The following

Indications of Current

latest week

week

Business Activity
Indicated

Equivalent to—

„

May 19

castings (net tons)

INSTITUTE:
condensate output—dally average (bbls. of

Ago

95.3

'LABOR—Month
Total

oil

Crude

and

gallons each)

42

7,529,450

(bbls.) at—

Kerosene

ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN RAILROADS:'
Revenue freight loaded (number of cars)
Revenue freight received from connections

CONSTRUCTION

ENGINEERING

CIVIL

—*

1,880,000

12,264,090

12,634,000

11,979,000

7,952,000

8,339,000

8,248,000

8,135,000

198,332,000

200,222,000

203,310,000

21,165,000

20,163.000

19,729,000

18,349,000

79,119,000

74,898,000

75,295,000

SALES INDEX—FEDERAL
SYSTEM—1947-49 AVERAGE — 100

ELECTRIC INSTITUTE:
Electric output (in 000 kwh.)—

36,800,000

37,594,000

370,489,000

173,596.000

226,762,000

140,395,000

302,467,000
136,221,000

33,201,000

166,266,000

84,876,000

9,620,000

10,000,000

8,320,000

9,826,000

499,000

489,000

387,000

519,000

—May 11

11,286.000

11,695,000

297

308

-Jay 7
a ay i
Jay 7

$64.56

Aaa

r

Group

Utilities

Public

Industrials Group

30.175c

43.675c

May
-May
— May
——-May
-May

ZZZZ

—

16.000c

16.000c

16.000c

15.800c

15.800c

14.000c

14.000c

14.000c

13.500c

13.500c

13.500c

25.000c

25.000c

25.000c

24.000c

98.375c

98.750c

99.000c

AVERAGES:

DAILY
Government Bonds

90.63

94.13

95.77

96.07

96.85

100.65

101.47

108.16

98.88

Group

99.68

107.09

96.85

104.66

89.92

100.32

Total

93.97

94.56

95.32

103.80

Production

14

96.54

97.16

105.17

Public

14

97.1G

97.16

98.09

105.86

3.39

3.35

3.29

Percentage

of

vlay 14

4.02

4.00

3.95

3.45

3.72

3.71

3.82

3.82
3.97

period

OIL, PAINT AND DRUG REPORTER
1949 AVERAGE = 100

Total

stocks in which registered

Apj/ jz
.p '
Apr- 20

sales

Other

Total sales

Other transactions
Total

initiated

on

the floor—

Apr' 2x
Apr- 2°
Apr- 20

purchases

Short sales

sales

Other

Total sales

*

Total

sales

Apr- 20
^0;

sales

Other

•Total s&lcs

transactions for account of members—

Total round-lot

Total

Apr- 20
Apr. 20

purchases
sales

Short

—

-

-—Apr. 20
Apr. 20

sales

Other

Total sales

DEALERS

EXCHANGE

Odd-lot

sales

Number

—

SECURITIES

by dealers
shares

4.42

of

4.10

4.05

Customers'

short
other

sales

Dollar value
Round-lot

sales

of

Number

3.97

3.93

Other

EXCHANGE
Total

round-lot

Short

OF

ON THE N.

STOCK

MEMBERS

Y.

Other

LABOR

—

(1947-49

=

U.

8.

248,935

283,101

289,465

Gas

93

86

93

99

493,679

388,939

490,041

633,043

107.48

110.44

110.85

1.081.760

1,593,190

972,220

248,880

186,220

290,220

963.230

1,310.860

833,680

1,249,540

1,139,520

1,559,740

1,019,900

1,539,760

264,870

423,610

186,800

44,700

27,500

258.890

414.560

232.570

459,260

260,070

318,160

425.430

751,450

345.088

125,100

87,240

63.310

520,319

779,319

474.160

746,185

598,809

904,419

561,400

809,495

2,768.250

1,504,108

265,160

418,680

300,960
1.540,410

1,841,370

1,001,859

1,317,169

969,320

$48,716,705

$63,741,054

$43,334,294

7,562

11.944

6,428

1.149,592

795,590

oil—.

139.2

;

131.6

130.6

139.3

105.0

103.1

125.6

121.'6

106.1

104.8

108.8

108.6

106.6

99.3

98.2

98,3

127.6

127.2

121.9

92.2

91.7

91.1

135.1

134.4

126.7

175.8

175.8

170.8

125.2

124.3

116.8

136.4

135.5

131.4

122.9

122.6

119.2

-—i—
______

L_;

——

________

care

r'

•

106.8

__^
—

V

120.7

111.7

-

126.2

*

boys'—
girls'

I

:

—

___i

care

110.0

107.7

124.0

121.2

(DEPT.

(running

report
AND

LINTERS

month

OF

COMMERCE)—

DEPT.

OF

Stocks
Cotton

March

spindles

BALES:

690,627

month

-

of

i;701,103

1,726,180

14,051.133

15.464.619

118,395

(DEPT.

OF

112,984

151,832

989,636

1,000,302

1,460,308

18,457,000

18,639,000

19,350,000

21,516,000

t.

March

of

as

916.176

684,366

1,654,221
13,099,426

March. 30

L—
March
:_L

30

active

srINNING

COM¬

March

oi

14,542,040

13,151,208

bales)___;
—

consuming establishment as of
public "storage as of March 30_

Linters—Consumed

30

COMMERCE):

21,537.000

21,997,000

18,457,000

18.639,000

19,350.000

spindle hours

Mar."_ 30

8,731.000

8,749,000

11.740.000

Active

spindle hours per spindle in place Mar.

436.6

437.5

$82.00

$82.41

$78.78

88.75

*86.75

84.25

73.30

*73.10

70.49

40.2

40.4

EARNINGS

(000's omitted)

$41,380,676

$54,384,002

$36,407,533

$55,561,855

213,150

300,220

207,030

251.210

802,018

207,030

477,290

363,550

593,630

DEPT.

S.

;

—

I

goods

Hours—
"

All

manufacturing

40.0

:

-

-

40.7

I

goods

1

Hourly earnings—
All manufacturing

_

■

-

:

.

■

.

40.9

40.9

39.2

goods

Nondurable

"

*39.3

39.6

$2.05

$1.'95

■

$2.05

—

*'

Durable

574,240

382,770

409.810

500.160

8.664.580

12,230,160

8.125,180

9,047,350

12,804,400

8,534,990

12,067,740

NEW

11,567,580

(000's

31

88.6

87.1

86.6

76.8

May

125.3

125.4

125.3

121.8

117.1

117.2

§Eased

on

new

annual capacity of 133,459,150 tons as

128,363,090 tons.
tNumber of orders not reported since introduction of
on delivered basis at centers where freight from East St. Louis exceeds

sold

-

EXCHANGE—As

customers'
extended
on

2.06

1.86

1.78

$2,741,225

$2,763,440

of March

omitted):

Member firms carrying

Cash

"

*2.17

2.18

!■__

—

goods _:

STOCK

*•

1.87

goods

YORK

Total

^Includes 760,000 barrels of foreign crude runs.

469.6

OF

goods

Nondurable

i

HOURS—WEEKLY

of March:

LABOR—Month

Weekly'earnings—
A11 manufacturing

25L210

369,720

AND

ESTIMATE —U.

AVERAGE

1.089.070

1,161.536

855.325

May

pound.

112.4

110.5

In

1,094.719
5,649

847,763

All commodities other than farm and foods

a

112.4

110.7

124.2

FACTORY

Meats

cent

134.2

$78,327,849

100.8

one-half

124.5

134.4

114.8

113.0

124.9

92.8
106.9

:;

104.9

MERCE—RUNNING

1,420,324

104.7

of

111.6

—

Consumed

2,667,415

104.3

basis

116.5

and recreation
goods and services—"

COTTON

2,286,185

2,923,419

116.1
—

and

COTTON GINNING

381,230

2,504,739

2,007,559

111.1

Other

2,343,403

1,742,439

101.4

110.7

*

109.0

-

Reading

In

1,772,060

124.4

100.6

operation

apparel

608,443

78.490

129.1

—

Private

290.460

269,270

107.3

129.8

I

112.0

,^.__

fuel

114.7

113.6

111.4

home

and

and

Personal

118.7

118.9
113.2

,__v

Medical

27,700

104.7

1956

100,293

—

Public

268 430

10,380

V

300,220

May

1,

501,995

285,262

—

electricity

fuels

Credit

tPrime Western Zinc

£67,941

Li

L.

at

Transportation

100):

against Jan.

1

Apparel

1,466,530

176,290

May

as

602,288

543,762

1947-49=100—

—

Footwear

88.8

figure.

1,266,412

853,203

Housefurnishings

hand

net
to

margin accounts—
debit

balances—

in

and

banks

in

34.672

28,064

customers.:

U.

S

322,475

313,450

Total
•

of

Market
Member

value

of

listed

Member
ZINC

of listed bonds

826,127

959.8371

207,719,493

223,887.1631

101,316,654

103,832.1651

of

(BUREAU

59,802

MINES)—

75,050

75.61ll

2,158,264

2,341,533|

48,149

44,084

!

January:

production

United

OF

*

2.109,411

S. Govt, issues

borrowings on other collateral,

OUTPUT

Month
Mine

-

820,830

101.604,819

.

shares

Member borrowings on U.

$2,817,2971
31,3341
342.0271

212,328,639

free credit balances

customers'
value

,
*

*

113.9




and

Other

90.2

1957,

$1,868,700

614,372

;.

Women's

117.2

1,

$1,467,575

of

;

;

Men's

89.4

•Revised

383,000

728,338

^

Solid

109.12

90.3

Jan.

$88,700

vegetables————.

Household

Processed foods

of

24,200

——;

bakery products

foods

272,124

May

Monthly Investment Plan.

12.500

24.00C

731,781

Month

—

■

Other

DEPT. OF

products..

$46,900

*13.10C

$1,460,119

INDEX

and

Nondurable

commodities

$51,500

February

poultry and fish_^.__

Rent

-

Farm

12,822

.

products

235,168

Apr. 20

—

of

*10,791

COM¬

*

Dairy

420.4

Commodity Group—
All

and

Meats,
I

387,268

Apr. 20
SERIES

OF

.—

L

407.9

213G50

Apr. 20

NEW

47
14

THE

municipal

sales—

PRICES,

.

13,100

L,;

360,476

STOCK

sales

L: 16 V

CONSTRUCTION—EN¬

home.

at

408.9

TRANSACTIONS

Total sales

v/ ILL;

52

17

March:

Cereals

(SHARES):

sales

WHOLESALE

of

Durable

SALES

ROUND-LOT

AND

ACCOUNT

L

NEWS-RECORD

Fruits

Apr. 20

Round-lot purchases by dealers—
Number of shares

FOR

IN

L

PRICE

Durable

i

TOTAL ROUND-LOT STOCK

33

11,815

SERIES—Month

items

Food

3.40

Apr. 20
Apr. 20
Apr. 20

sales

sales

57

,45

31

Active

sales

Short

102

58

46

BRADSTREET,

DEPT.

—

Food

3.44

3.87

by dealers—

shares—Total

(NEW)

&

March

Spinning spindles in place on March 30—
Spinning spindles active on March 30——

.Apr. 20
Apr. 20
Apr. 20
Apr. 20

sales

Customers'

104

184.576

and

COTTON

—Apr. 20
—Apr. 20

Odd-lot purchases by dealers (customers' sales)—
Number of orders—Customers' total sales

rLL

construction

Month
All

3.52

3.93

purchases)—t

Dollar value

355

60

L___—

Federal

3.73

ACCOUNT OF ODDON N. Y. STOCK
EXCHANGE COMMISSION:

(customers'

240

26

50

construction.

CONSUMER

SPECIALISTS

AND

104

•

36

construction

State

3.33

tTOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR ODD-LOT
LOT

31

90

(000's omitted):

Final

Apr- 20
Apr- 20

purchases

Short

Apr. 20

initiated off the floor—

Other transactions

32

20

'

Housing

Jpr' ^

sales

23

63

.L

I

U. S.

381,000

PRICE INDEX—

purchases

Short

29

205

26

;

$88,900

April

3.47

4.48

406.3

May 10
ROUND-LOT TRANSACTIONS
FOR ACCOUNT OF MEM¬
BERS, EXCEPT ODD-LOT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS:
Transactions of specialists in

42 V"

215

$51,800

NEW

GINEERING

3.27

3.77

3.97

May 4
May 4
May 4

—

at end of

3.60

' 3.95

: ;
,

3.93

May 4

activity

Unfilled orders (tons)

314

345

2.95

ASSOCIATION:

(tons)

:

,

113

1

^

L-_i

INVENTORIES

Private

96.54

—May 14

COMMODITY INDEX

MOODY'S

NATIONAL PAPERBOARD
Orders received (tons)

23
'

33

development.^.

ENGINEERING

96.54

May 14

—

8

997

<

30

36

Total

89.09

4.14

Industrials

-L

CIVIL

98.88

^ \\
™ay

Group
Utilities Group

Public

L-

23,900

96.23

.

Raflroad

80

LV- V 283

100

i.

L

—

Wholesale

88.40

4.53

~~~~

—

29

buildings

(millions of dollars):

14
14

^ 14

—

—
.

'

-

44

•

service

STATES—DUN

MERCE

35

L

908,
.«

233

Manufacturing

v

13

375

;

INCORPORATIONS

BUSINESS

14

Aa
A

89.88

89.48

Vlay 14

,

Average corporate
Aaa

I

.

of

79

269

-

'

systems

and

i.2j
398

•V

35

360

and

public

j;v J38*

105.00

100.49

.May 14

.

33

service enterprises..;

other

J"-

'383

-

,

1,094

97.500c

3.99

U. 8.

1

institutional

INC.—Month

■

YIELD

BOND

MOODY'S

All

15.800c

12.500c

14
May 14

———————
V

Group

45.425c

29.975c

15.800c

1———————I———May

—I—

31.575c

12.000c

May
May

—

—

———•

31.600c

L_L

—

;

Conservation

■f

15

;_

:

$53.17

$oU.29

16.000c

May
May
May
May

"~2I——

Railroad

$42.67

29.575c

«

„

;V-Jay °

—

.

Baa

Public

-

29

'24
-919

-

105

307

;

water

-.40

.

"1

"

—

BUSINESS

May 14

---

-

•

23
:

J

430

•

___!

and

Sewer

'

AVERAGES:

PRICES DAILY
Bonds

corporate

$o4.o6

$42.83

25

86

...

Military facilities
Highways LL-—L

53

.

36

23

—

nonresidential

Other

174

40L

•

119

telegraph—

—

and

-98
154

.

-

.

.

private

UNITED

■

S. Government

Average

$64.56

$44.17

—-

:L—
I

•

37

Educational

5.179c

5.670c

5.670c

J

•_

-

38

^_

:__

and

/L;

63

33

:

i

—!

Water

5.670c

252

■

'I

191

64

_

—

Li.

construction

Sewer

„

1

Industrial

258

W

v

131

"

buildings.
Nonresidential buildings

10,637,000

267

239

*

j

us

'

189

Residential

125

31.575c

at

refinery at
York).at
Lead (St. Louis) at
jZinc (delivered) at
Zinc (East St. Louis) at———.
Aluminum (primary pig. 99%) at—
Straits tin (New York) at
U.

Public

56,691,000

11,311.000

May 9

(New

MOODY'S BOND

130,510,000

,

625

.

249

•

;

125
128

—

Telephone
other

L

L,

LOther public utilities

-

All

113

33

.

269

253

—

utilities

Hospital

123

134

1,090
109

: :"

709

garages—

construction

187,201,000

...

v'l 713

warehouses———.
and

L__

Administrative

..--i,

Export

Lead

141,886,000

34

'

271

institutional

Miscellaneous

$557,690,000

117,714,000

■L

34

Social and recreational..—

*

Farm

Railroad

$344,476,000

INC.

refinery

1.232

94

I

restaurants,

Educational

673,974

173,545,000

114

_______

Other nonresidential buildings
Religious

.

770,558

624,122

May 4

AGE

Domestic

,

Public

Electrolytic copper—
1

'644,092'

RESERVE

COMPOSITE PRICES:
; '
Finished steel (per lb.)
+
Pig iron (per gross ton)———
—-——
Scrap steel (per gross ton)
METAL PRICES (E. A M. J. QUOTATIONS):
■

690,789

595,119

$476,032,000

——

2,424

:M

890

_

LL

buildings and

Stores,

:v

*

718,924

940

alterations

and

Hospital and

610,677

(COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL) — DUN &

BRADSTREET,

1,018

*

Office

33,216,000

211,609,000

EDISON

FAILURES

2,228

1,088

units.

Commercial

63,990,000

37,571,000

OF MINES):

DEPARTMENT STORE

)

$3,421

$3,136

2,365

Industrial■■L-.—-_--—_L—

...

$385,205,000

coal and lignite (tons)
Pennsylvania anthracite (tons)-

$3,459

r__

______—

Nonresidential buildings ————L->—_

189,220,000

—May
May
—May
May
-May

—•

—;

OUTPUT (U. S. BUREAU

1,648,000
12,352,000

May
-May

i——

Ago

(nonfarm)L—1—_

Nonhou.sekeeping

ENGINEERING *

—

Bituminous

OELON

2,048,000

dwelling

Additions

24^725,000
2,276.000

25,683,000

26,211,000

"

Federal
COAL

7,664,000

—-May

NEWS-RECORD:
U. 8. construction

construction
Public construction
State and municipal

New

7,084,433

7,856,000

(no. of cars)—May

Total

Private

7,614.200

7,634,000

26,214,000

—-—May
May
May

——————

Distillate fuel oil (bbls.) at
Residual fuel oil (bbls.) at

7,536,550

fi 7,633,000

to

runs

Year

Month

OF

"

stills—dally average (bbls.)
May
Gasoline output (bbls.)
—
—:
May
Kerosene output (bbls.)
•
—May
Distillate fuel oil output (bbls.)
May
Residual fuel oil output (bbls.)
——
—-——
May
Stocks at refineries, bulk terminals, In transit, in pipe linesFinished and unfinished gasoline (bbls.) at
—_——May

Crude

DEPT.

construction

Residential buildings

May

—

of that date:

Previous

millions):

of April -(in

construction..—.

new

Private

AMERICAN PETROLEUM

S.

CONSTRUCTION—U.

BUILDING

2,345,000

2,313,000

either for the

are

are as

,atest

Ago

90.4

*2,220,000

§2,251,000

of quotations,

cases

Year

.

gteel ingots and

in

or,

lonth

Month

•86.7

§87.9

that date,

on

production and other figures for the

cover

Dates shown in first column

month available.

Week

Week

May 19

or

month ended

Previous

Latest

AND STEEL INSTITUTE:
steel operations (percent of capacity)
IRON

AMERICAN

or

statistical tabulations

States

of
(in

recoverable
short

tons)

zinc

in

L

the
—

41.01S

Number 5638

185

Volume

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

the company will be opening
tor

bidsvBLSL

-While

the

market's

bond

havior has not been

issue

field,

undertone

the

new

current

the

in

IIaU flntinA1

I 0 YlUlu

debt

nurr

a

stock

S

ll11?,

buyers
of
observers report.

1957, at the Philadelphia Cricket

current of-

Bankers sponsoring

renewal

investors who

stitutional

adopted the belief that there
need for haste in taking

have

is

no

down

issues.

new

prevailing attitude has de-

The

veloped since the recent none-toosatisfying refinancing operation of
the Treasury. It will be recalled
that
in
that
undertaking some
decided to take cash instead
new securities
offered in ex-

23%
of

customers
that the new issue

potential

aw'are

well

are

is

calendar

substantial

quite

look

to

inclined

parently

for

So they are ap-

weeks ahead.

the

to-

at

day's offerings and then sit back
and
wait
for
a
glance
at the

Their

of

lot

easier, particularly where the
element cf competitive bidding is
involved.

■

must

tractive

investor

the

io

not

have

efforts

recent

Some

well,

as

highly successful. Buyers
have
been
sluggish and inventories have expanded a bit.

proved

and

awarded

°''

.

FRANCISCO,

of

be

refunding

of

$70,000,000

Co.'s

Telephone

York

New

bonds

mortgage

on

ThiCp.bitri,,Lb„e.we^?hTw5;
(lay. Proceeds, t0«u "
from

sale
to

slock

shares

of

Telephone

&

1,400,000

of

Ameiican

Telegraph, will

be applied to re-

payment of bank loans.

General Telephone
Corp. cf N. Y., has $46,000,000 of
Meantime,

convertible

due

stockholders
each

for

offering to
rate of $100
held. Public

for

the

at

shares

30

000,000 of bonds up for bids and
Steel Co. will be offering

of debentures.

$22,000,000
Brisk

The

Week

will

week

new

rather

substantial

Earl

1646

Street

to

Peter

Morgan Appoints

Solowey

D.

in

engage

Partners

business.

equity

offering,

of

will

These

holders.

largest on record
industrial corporation.

NOTICES

at

record

ratio

the

10

shares

pire

on

With

the

Co. Incorporated, 23

of

one

held.

June

of May
new

Rights would

Assistant Secretary.

an

assigned

the

to

Mr. Gile

1950.

selling

scope

terms

Equity

cur¬

Offers

On Wednesday, Niagara Mohawk
Power

200,000

Corp.

will

shares

of

be

Morgan's
Yale in

its

marketing

preferred

large

680,000 shares of

projected
Power

common

the market the
day


same

while

has

quarterly

a

($.04)

cents

of

51/2%

of

the

Series

oompany

stockholders

of

June

on

Preston

Ave., Houston, Texas

company

on

Cumulative Preferred
payable July 1, 1957,

record

20,

at

close

the

of

1957.

Vice

A.

KENNEDY,

President

Si

NNCSMI

COR*O«*Tl0«

Secretary

TENNESSEE
CORPORATION

NATIONAL SHIRT SHOPS
OF

DELAWARE,

Board

of

INC.

NO.

May 8, 1957

63

Directors

declared

quarterly
on

31,
22,

dividend of 20c per
the
common
stock
payable
1957 to stockholders of record
1957.
Transfer books will not

(55c)

the

declared

1957, to

Board

ord

fiftyfive
share was
payable June 25,
stockholders of rec'

cents

closed.
COLE

of

dividend

A

a

at

per

the close of business

10

John G. Greenburgh

109

of

Forty-five

61

TEXAS GULF SULPHUR COMPANY
The Board of Directors has declared

a

Broadway

Treasurer.

•

„

New York 6,

N. Y.

..

divi¬

dend of 50 cents per share on the 10,020,000
shares of the Company's capital stock out¬

record

standing and entitled to receive dividends,
payable June 15, 1957, to stockholders of

June^ ^

Brooklyn,

president

record

the

at

close

of

business

May 27,

1957.
E. F.

N. Y.

VANDERSTUCKEN, JR.,
Secretary.

^

j

GAS

:

SOUTHERN

1

NATURAL

1

COMPANY

mas-

"

s

l

o

m

onerations denartment

bank s operations department.

DETROIT
STEEL

Carroll

F.

#«,

St.

the

has

First

been

'

dend

of

$.25

a

a

:

the

Bank

Common Stock of Southern

J

Natural Gas Company, payJune
13,
1957
to

5

on

■

the

Stock

:

able

stockholders of record at the

:

3

cash divi-

share

on

■

73rd Consecutive Dividend

close

business

;

:

31,1957.

of

on

The Board of Directors of Rome

Cable

Corporation

has

declared
for

:

share on the Common
Capital Stock of the Corporation,
payable June 28, 1957, to holders

I

consecutive

Dividend

No.

73

35 cents per

R. A. Yoder

Vice President—Finance

associated

National

declared

been

has

5

payable June
12, 1957, to holders of record
at
the close of business May
29, 1957.

Bankers

Burton

■

dend of 50

■

1957, the Board

April 26,

of Directors voted
1

f*
*/?"
^ect*d President of the its sixtyMissouri
Association at
,

regular quarterly divicents per share

A

:

CORPORATION

■

On

Common
•

■

:

Missouri Bankers Assn.
Mo

:
Common Stock Dividend No. 73

S

COMMON STOCK DIVIDEND NO. 109

LOUIS,

;

:

Burton President of
ST.

Birmingham, Alabama

•

th*

the close of business

of

in

record

on

;

May

:

H. D.

'

McHENRy,

;

Vice President and Secretary.

•i

J

5

Dated: May 11, 1957.

:

June 14, 1957.

at

*■■■■*■■■•■■■»■■»■»■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■

..2

Gerard A. Weiss, Secretary

Louis since 1948.

Rome, N. Y„ May 9, 1957

EARNINGS STATEMENT

ALUS-CHALMERS

SERBORRD

MFG. CO.
COMMON

DIVIDEND

No.

132

A regular quarterly dividend of fifty
cents (50c) per share on the issued and
outstanding common stock, $10 par
Riegel
erally
in

Paper Corporation has made gen¬
available to its security holders

accordance

with
of

Act

Section

1933,

as

11(a)

of

the

amended,

an

period

ended

riod

after the effective date
Company's Registration filed on
6, 1956 with the Securities and

of

March

31,

1957,

such

pe¬

beginning

the

March

Exchange Commission (SEC File No. 212267)
relating
to
194,155
Shares
of
Common Stock
($10 par value) and $6
million
3% % Sinking Fund Debentures
due 1981. Copies of such earnings state¬
ment
will
be mailed
to
the
Company's
security holders and to other interested
parties upon application to the Company.
RIEGEL PAPER

CORPORATION

Madison
New

York

Avenue

16,

N. Y.

By J. Bicknell Lockhart, Jr.
Secretary

Co.'s
on

four

1711

COWANY, INC,

Dividend No.

tration from New York University
jn
19-6
and js assigned
t0

stock

due

Directors

dividend
per share
on common stock payable June
28, 1957 to public stockholders
of record June 7, 1957.
of

from

a

of

Board

declared

declared the regular quarterly
$1,375 per share on the out¬

dividend
Stock

this

with

He received

1950.

The

June 6,1957.

MANUFACTURING

graduation

since

260

offering I is Interstate

1957,

of

ter's degree in business adminis-

stock.
Another

15,

Directors

standing

©
230th

May

16,

1957

finance

COMMON
CONSECUTIVE CASH

value, of this Company has been de¬
clared payable June 29, 19.57 to share¬
holders of record
ness

at

the close of busi¬

June 3, 1957.

DIVIDEND
A

dividend of twenty-five cents

($.25)

4.08% PREFERRED DIVIDENED No. 12

company

STOCK

89th Consecutive

DIVIDEND

Quarterly Payment

upon

a

share has been declared

the stock of Burroughs
payable July 20,

board Finance Company

declared

regular quarterly dividend of 25
cents a share on Common Stock,.
a

Corporation,
A

regular quarterly dividend of one
dollar and two cents ($1.02) per share
on the 4.08% Cumulative Convertible
Preferred Stock, $100 par value, of
this Company has lieen declared, pay¬
able June 5,
record

at

the

payable

1957, to shareholders of record
at the close of business June 21,

holders of record June 20, 1957.

business

Sheldon F. Hall,

Vice President

May

and

22, 1957.
Transfer books will not be closed.
Checks will be mailed.

Secretary

Detroit, Michigan,

May 9, 1957.

W. E. Hawkinson,
Vice President and Secretary

May 8, 1957

July 10, 1957 to stock*/

PREFERRED STOCK

1957.

1957 to shareholders of
close of

i

The Board of Directors of Sea¬

earnings statement for the twelve months'

parent.
Other

May

of

Chairman of

general

been

DIVIDEND

Mahlon M.

—

SYLVAN

graduated

was

fr°m Yale in 1939'
Mr.
Klemme
has

Securities

shares

the

ex¬

10.

in the 330-340 range the
cf
this
undertaking,
in
of dollars, is readily ap¬

rently

Board

be

Street, New York City, it was announced by Henry C. Alexander,
Chairman. Carl W. Klemme was

in

each

for

The

share

.an

21

TEXAS TOY

New York 4, N. Y.

Street,

Wall

&

gan

its holders of

close

Broad

25

regular

Mor-

Corp., has 1,050,223 shares sched¬
for offering to

at

Spickler Opens

NEWTON, 111.

May
May

one

for

offices

from

DIVIDEND

DIVIDEND

International Business Machines

uled

M. M.

The

share¬

include

the

President

May 9, 1957

a

are

Gile have been appointed Assistant Vice-Presidents of J. P.

through

chiefly

business

JOHN

Nicholas

and

M. Hickey,

West Wildwood.

of

outpouring

the medium of "rights," to

510

close

May 29, 1957.

Opens

ANTONIO, Texas — Leon
E. Schumacher is conducting a se¬
curities

on

pay¬

1957 to stock¬

June 14,

holders of record at the

Wm.

L. E. Schumacher

Solowey.

Atkin and Cile

with
a

of business

Loeb, Rhoades & Co.

business

Donald R. Atkin and Clement D.

Mr.

bring

Carl M.

UNION, N. J.—Midas Securities
has been formed with offices at

seventh annual convention.

Inequities

able

share

STOCK,

the COMMON

Avenue. Mr. Hillen was
previously with Purcell & Co. and

to

Service Co. of Colorado has $30,Acme

securities

a

CITY INVESTING COMPANY

Form Midas Securities

securities

J. P.

in

will

engaging in

divi¬

semi-annual

a

dend of 10 cents per

TEXAS TOY COMPANY

Calif.-

Walter H. Hansen is now with
Hooker & Fay, 221 Montgomery
Street, members of the New York
& Pacific Coast Stock Exchanges,

nc

Both

offering

Largest

John A.

—

DIVIDEND NOTICES

able in the way of activity

nublic

N, N. Y.

at

.

considerin new
it being

promises

is

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

hanking department, Mr. Atkin
and Mr. Gile have been with the
offerings the
bulk of
Morgan bank since 1950 and have
via the negotiated route. Approxi- been
Assistant Treasurers since
mately $201,000,000 of debt se- 3953.
Mr. Atkin was graduated
curities
are
slated,
chiefly
by fr°m McGill University, Montreal,
week

Next

Hillen

With Hooker & Fay

Tile entire issue of certificates
is to be secured by 55 Diesel-electrie ; road switching locomotives
and 2'000 hopper cars, estimated
to cost $26,091,030.
Associates in the offering are:
Drexel & Co., Eastman Dillon

Ahead

Issues

be

Golf

outing dinner to

„

SAN

appointed
Big

annual

Martins,

of-

to 4.25%, according to maturity,
Issuance and sale of the certificates are subject to authorization
of the Interstate Commerce Corn-

his bids to the

gauge

The Board of Directors has

declared

SAN

and

are

A U B U R

The certificates, first installment of Robt. Glendinning & Co. and Spickler is conducting a securities
of an issue not exceeding $20,700,- Harry K. Hiestand, of Reynolds business from offices at 104 Owens
000, are scaled to yield from 3.90% & Co.
Street.

,

prevailing market and then hope
that
such
conditions
prove
at-

•

Hutzler

&

(May 16)

The UNITED Corporation

J. A. Hillen Opens

be held at Flourtown.

underwriter

the

any

He

Ry. Equip. Gtfs.

Martins.

prizes will

first

St.

and

Arrangements to participate in
the day's activities can be made
fering $9,000,000 of Chesapeake through
the
outing
committee
and Ohio Railway 4X,4% non-callwhich consists of Henry Ingersoll,
able serial equipment trust certifi- of Smith, Barney & Co.; Edward
cates, maturing annually June 1, Ryan, of Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
1958 to 1972, inclusive.
Fenner & Beane; Wesley Welsh,

not

attitude does

current

the

make

tennis

Union Securities & Co. and Stroud

merchandise.

newer

the

St.

at

Street.

Hoopes

ming

Bros.

87-60—113th

business from offices at 152 South

and tennis and swim¬

courses

NOTICES

DIVIDEND

day's events will in¬
at
both
the
club's

Pa.

mission.

change.
Moreover

golf

Pa.,

associates today

to

seem

The

Flourtown,

Salomon

have
encountered
this
of resistance among in-

ferings

Club.

G. & 0.

issues,

new

;

Bros. & Hutzler of

stubbornness among po¬

tential

curities

^

Offering by Salomon

market is being reflected in

renewed

a

m?nt Association of Philadelphia

clude

bond

UUIIIlg

mrr

Opens

HILL, N. Y.—Rob¬

is engaging in a se¬
business from offices at

S. Burns

ert

,^ILADELPHIA, Pa. — The
*lrst annual outing of_the Invest-

strong

market,
should it continue, will provide
a
helpful backdrop for the impending run of equity offerings.

Recent behavior of the seasoned

<R. S. Burns
RICHMOND

be-

particularly

a

favorable element in the

l..u

rllllai IllVGSIItlGVIt ASSDi

$20,000,000 of bonds.

.47

(2319)

Burroughs

DIVIDEND

^

V

The directors also declared regu*

lar quarterly dividends of
on

the

$1.18% I

$4.75 Sinking Fund Preon the $5.00

ferred Stock and $1.25

,

1-

Sinking Fund Preferred Stock, both
payable July 10, 1957 to stock-j
holders of record June 20, 1957.
EDWARD L.

April 25,1957

JOHNSON

Secretary

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle
48

.

.

Thursday, May 16, 1957

.

(2320)
"trust fund" outside the budget;

BUSINESS BUZZ
Oil

practically it is

*

Cost

•

•

So

from the Nation's

the

in

costs

the

of

housing bill

And You

Capital

m

Summary

dollars

Behind-the-Scene Interpretations

real expendi¬

a

ture.

millions

of

House-passed
follows:

are as

For college housirjg.150 million
For urban renewal

£.—250 million

gifts
For

rather than

for

Treasury

little

piddling

a

subsidies.

housing loans and

ed

ex¬

of $2.2 billion for assort¬

pense

Democrats

the

Then

came

along with a neat little strate¬

which caught the Repub¬
as
it were, with their
pants hanging on the hook, and
by this strategem themselves
took credit for the modest out¬
gem

pouring of the $2.2 billion.

again banks are not
compelled to make them, and
would have generally rejected
the lower down-payment loans.

v'

Republicans are
forgetting economy. For on the
same day the Senate Appropria¬
the

or

service over
the $2.2 billion to be spent for
housing. As one national radio
network commentator explained

s e n

that the volume
housing construction starts
March, projected on an an¬
nual basis, fell down to 880,000

in

units.

only of loans.

themselves

Committee

bill.

That is because

everybody

gets

in

stantly

tration

friends

Indirect government loans, pur¬

"raiding

not mar¬

are

of

veterans

the

to

the

fund"

NSLI

(non-existent) and the objec¬
of the Administration, like

ketable, outright gifts, and other
assorted benefits.

committee

objection of the

the

of

tion

:

,j„

at

In

due

course

other trustee having to re¬
place a dissipated if legally
dissipated trust, these were sup¬

House

the

posed to be votes for the sub¬
stitute and to kill the commit¬

Banking
out

Committee
reported
its proposed something-tor-

tee bill.

Supposedly it was hll set.

evorybody omnibus bill.
This

that

had

bill

the

The

features

three

Adminis¬

Eisenhower

tration did not like.
One

ence"
ans

was

schedule

whereby veter¬
to pay down

forces

House

Democratic

got

had worked out

have

would

the

quiet

to

a

fooled.

what

buying

the committee bill,

a

house with

ment-insured
A

second

loan.

was

an

a

bill

govern¬

on

would

attempt to

bills—committee
tration

FNMA

bill, Adminis¬

bill

lowances

about

were

—

above

Rep.

for

"sell"

and

in

offer it

Ed

Adminis¬

the

had

tute and it

was

passed. All three

would

&

This

servers

when

leaderships work¬
members

party

floor.

the

on

any

"outsider"

not

tee, has offered

piece

when

the

from

Under the

The

Federal

National

Lone

Pan

more

Theoretically FNMA, which
a legal if not substantive en¬
tity apart from the Treasury,

sells out

Mort¬

until

credit

cated

rates

through a compli¬
of
arrangements
cooked
up
to keep this sum
nominally outside the budget.
ynaze

whose
that

guarantee,

quality

despite

is

the

in¬

govern¬

few

lenders

so

for

co¬

housing

housing,
and

so

the

take them, such

elderly,

of

number

for

as

on.

Treasury

These

through

Ben




«■— a.

St.

m

-

JVSo.

pretation from the nation's Capital
and may or may not coincide icith

unless

the

disappears

so

Asiel &

times

demand

and

New

Company

&

Co.,

York

members

of

the

Exchange,

Stock

an¬

the removal of their offices

to

20
Broad
Street, New York
City.
The firm's telephone and
teletype numbers remain the
same.

housing

With Amott,

get
for

interest

4%, 4Y?% and 5%

individual

views.]

In New Quarters
Asiel

in the

again become so low as to

make

own

small

mortgages

attractive even though
they are long-term deals.
again

as a

the

registered representative with
Philadelphia office of Amott,

Baker

subject of loans the government
insures. It is technically now a

&

Walnut
New

Co., Incorporated, 1420
Street, members of the

York

Mr.

Thus, to all practical purposes
the
Treasury, through FNMA
in "buying" FHA's and VA's is
also financing the housing the

Baker

PHILADELPHIA, Pa—Charles
Boone Doak, Jr. is now associated

with

Stock

Doak,

Jr.

Robinson

&

Exchange.
was
formerly
Co., Incorpo¬

rated.

fhAPING

MARKETS

Campbell Co. Com.

United States Envelope

,0^

Morgan Engineering
National Co.

&

Co. Inc.

Riverside Cement

Flagg Utica
SECURITIES

20 BROAD STREET

Exchange

~

"econo¬

supposedly

Fashion Park

Coal

Louis 2,

of

will

Botany Mills

TEL: HANOVER 2-0050

Arc

aggre¬

Indian Head Mills

Sulphur

320 N. 4th St.

billion

an

In practice it

Steel

Member Midwest Stoc!x

billion

$3

which

A. S.

SCHERCK, RICHTER COMPANY
ct

accumulation of

Pipeline

Star

of

—-r

FOREIGN

SJL 456

and

that

bad

so

Bought—Sold—Quoted

Teletype

its

of

FIlA's and VA's.

net

$300 million
housing at military

a

$2.7
or

This compares with the "tar¬

get"
mies"

nounce

Carl Marks

Bell

$1,250 mil¬

is

expend

insures

of

programs

$1.3 billion,
gate of $4 billion.

$3 billion.
The
leadership's substi¬

orized

FIIA

first the food give¬
the
budget;

outside

plus

than

will not be able to do

to

have

lion.

Association window of the

finance

is

away

further $1.5 billion

a

of America

American

Old

substitute

United States Treasury is auth¬
to

tual true (at

million.

$500

tute boosted this by

"capital grants," that
is, literally gifts to municipal¬
ities
for
urban
renewal, are
raised $250 million.

Delhi-Taylor
Bank

to

$900

Federal

loans

Trans-Canada

Administration

Democratic

gage

Thus, the tentative total of
foreign food give-aways and
housing will aggregate an even¬

the "Chronicle's"

another

creased

to

of

will be
cost of $1.3 billion.

justify the tax cut.

sold.

are

by

raised this

million

a

on

1957), there

[This column is intended to re¬
flect the "behind, the scene" inter¬

availability of money for lend¬
ing for college housing is in¬

$150

such

which did not pass would

passed, the

as

(see this column
the "Chronicle"

of

11,

two

housing

any

The

bill

mil¬

$250

which

this

What It Costs

operative

Anheuser Busch

48

tion earlier in the session raised

entire major

an

legislation

of

theoretically

Before

floor cold and had it passed.

the

Gas

Senate

legisla¬
tion passed this year, the total
limit of this "secondary market"
acquisition was $1 billion. Ac¬

some

commit¬

the

on

loans

cannot

They

case

from

and

chased

have switched bills the last min¬

recollect

another

FHA and VA loans may be pur¬

committee

with

ing

often

remember

can

cir-

thus

Through the FNMA the Trea¬
sury operates a "secondary mar¬
ket" where the less marginal

publican forces flat-footed. Ob¬

will

Olin Oil &

r

,

.

.

_

•

SPECIALISTS

NEW YORK 5. N. Y.

TELETYPE NY 1-971

LEANER & CO.
Investment

Securities

10 Post Office Square,

fl00-

CArnelu 1-022j

4

the

as

the foreign food give
virtually certain to be
by the House as well as

April

"Secondary Market"

caught the Re¬

maneuver

ment

Gas

expensive

as

by appropriations) cost of these

probably cost the most.

loans

Universal Match

un¬

housing, will be

on

Give-Away

page

lions.

but the Administration bill

ury,

ferior

Colorado Oil

that the

bill,

later losses must be made good

installations

Edmondson

(D.,
Okla.) took out of his pocket the
Democratic leadership's substi¬

gov¬

two

substitute

are

bill.

Food

the

in fact finances. Al¬
for "special support"

raised

were

equally expensive to the Treas¬

and

"buys,"

cuitously

substitute, and the Ed¬

mondson

of

tration substitute.

under-priced

if the

what

as

ernment loans.

(Even

on

most

up

in the Administration

*'

limit the discounts the market¬

place puts

and

The
leadership

little deal

write

only one-half what the rest of
the people would have to pay in

was

Adminis¬

the

tration

"veterans' prefer¬

a

least

added

^

where

is

~

Under

million.

Strategem

Here

legisla¬

conference

a

version of the

House
•

any

Dislike Committee Bill

of the

second,

jected tune

ute

Between the

more

chase of loans that

floor

Adminis¬

the

the

for

bill.

it. There are con¬
liberal direct and

on

bill

the

offer a

the

on

substitute

would

"omnibus"

on

The deal was

House

the

that

housing and legislative trades it
an

bill.

"substitute"

the omnibus housing bill. In the

nice fellow

a

Committee to

Banking

reported out its 1957 version of

literally is called

the Administration found

So

story got under way as
Banking

o wer

$2.7 '

year

less the Senate changes its pro-

frightened the
Administration,

really
h

of

$58 million was appropriations
and the housing thing consisted

House

Senate

''Someday that chairman will go too far—had the key¬
hole enlarged so I wouldn't strain my eyes!"

however, was

it, Congress was in there pitch¬
ing for economy because that

and

voted

What

cost

liminary indications

Administration Frightens

E i

final

away

a

this

bill is ironed out. However, pre-

anteed mortgages.

alleged savings of $58 mil¬

the

acts,

purchasing V/z% VA-guar-

for

lion for the postal

Tlie

.

total of $1 billion

to

reserves

be

however, 'will • not
be
known until, first, the Senate

Insurance

Life

Service

tional

sonality conflicts, greatly played
the

The

of War II Na¬

the proposed use

housing aids voted

to

tion,
'

to which
objected was

the Administration

of

billion.

bill

omnibus

mittee

$58 million Arthur Summerfield
was asking for the operation of
the postal service.
All the newspapers, of course,
in the classic devotion to per¬

cost

likely

or

in the com¬

thing

third

The

dime of some

to withhold every

tive
•

would - curtail vol¬
Administration ob¬
jected to their liberality).

firmly
an¬
dedicated purpose

its

nounced

lion.

FNMA voted several weeks ago
is added, this makes the tenta¬

provisions
ume,
the

Committee

tions

2,200 million

—

This thus aggregates $2.2 bil-,
Ifthe $500 million for

;

that these

For that very reason,

250 million

Total

for

erence

It is not that either the Dem¬

ocrats

market"

remaining

same

250 million

—

_

were

freedom
would have held down veterans
loans under the veterans' pref¬
This

licans,

sup¬

For the "secondary

restricted
there probably would be less
money
going out on govern¬
ment sponsored credit and less
ultimate liability to the Treas¬
ury. For private finance is not
yet compelled by law to make
loans on government guarantee.
discounts

If

300 million

For

would have gotten a break.

er,

all set to take
saddling on to the

the Republicans
credit

ing
"special
port"

law, the taxpayer,
perhaps the borrow¬

become

WASHINGTON, D. C.—Dem¬
won
a
great victory in
the House last week. Here were
ocrats

military hous¬

T

Telephone
HUbbard 2-1990

Boston 9, Mass.
Teletype
BS 69

Volume

185

Number 5638

.

.

.

PICTORIAL

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

1

exa3
INVESTMENT BANKERS ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA

22nd Annual Convention
DALLAS, TEXAS
APRIL 21-23

EXE

c

It

u

C

E

V

I

1957

I

M

M

0

T

T

E

E

SECRETARYCHAIRMAN

Earl G.

Taylor B. Almon

C

Russell R. Rowles
Rowles,

Co.,

Winston

&

Houston

O

M

William F. Parvin
Austin, Hart & Par¬

vin, San Antonio

COMMI
LEGISLATIVE

EDUCATION

Dean P. Guerin

R. Brud Smith

Allison

Eppler, Guerin &
Turner, Dallas

Company, Dallas

M. E.

Inc.,

San

T

I

M

J. Wesley

Hickman

Schneider, Bernet &
Hickman, Inc., Dallas

EE

TT

& Co.,
Antonio

MUNICIPAL

Texas

Underwood, Neuhaus

Cor¬

&

poration, San Antonio

C

H

Eugene D. Vinyard

Charles C. Pierce
Pierce &
Co., Inc., Dallas




Hugh Dunlap
Goodbody & Co.,
Dallas

Central

of Texas,

Dallas

&

Co., Incorporated,

William C. Porter
Dittmar &

Inc.,

Company,

Antonio

San

Houston

A

MEMBERSHIP

I

R

MEN
PUBLIC

CONVENTION

RELATIONS

Edward D. Muir

Investment

Company

Reed

N

Milton R. Underwood

W. Wallace Payne
First of

Keith

E

M

E

E

SECURITIES

Rauscher,

SECRETARY

John P. Henderson

Fridley

Fridley, Hess &
Frederhing, Houston

Rauscher, Pierce &
Co., Inc., Dallas

EXECUTIVE

TREASURER

VICE-CHAIRMAN

VICE-CHAIRMAN

Muir

Corp.,

Investment

San Antonio

Earl G. Fridley
Fridley, Hess &
Frederhing,

Houston

Lewis F.
Mercantile
Bank,

Lyne
National

Dallas

2

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

PICTORIAL

.

.

.

Thursday, May 16, 1957

Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Inc.
Member
New

York

Stock

Midwest

Exchange

American

Stock

Exchange

Stock

Exchange

(Associate)

Underwriters

Dealers
U

Brokers

Distributors

Municipal Bonds
Bank and Insurance

Company Stocks

Mutual Investment Funds
Public

Business

Meeting—Speaker's
Table:
Charles
C. Pierce, Rauscher,
Pierce
&
Co., Inc., Dallas;
Murray Hanson, General Counsel, I. B. A. of America; Hugh D. Dunlap, Goodbody & Co., Dallas;
Eugene D. Vinyard, Central Investment Company of Texas, Dallas ;W. E. Tinsley, Executive Director,
Municipal Advisory Council of
Texas; Edward D. Muir, Muir Investment Corp., San Antonio;
Earl G. Fridley, Fridley, Hess & Frederking, Houston; Wilbur Frederking,
Fridley, Hess & Frederking, Houston

Utility, Railroad and Industrial

Bonds—Preferred Stocks—Common Stocks

MERCANTILE
DALLAS

BANK

BLDG.

1, TEXAS
Bell Teletypes

Telephone
Riverside

Austin

DL

1-9033

Fort Worth

•

Lubbock

Midland

*

Tyler

•

Harlingen

•
•

Odessa

Victoria

Direct Wires to All

196 and DL

197

Houston

•

San Antonio

*

Waco

•

Principal Markets

C. "Decker" Jackson, Vice-President, I. B. A. of America; Robert H. Crafi, President Investment
Taylor B. Almon, Chairman, Texas Group, I. B. A.; Earl F. Hastings,
Commissioner, Securities and Exchange Commission; R. L. Thornton, Sr., Mayor of the City of Dallas

W.

Firm Bids and

TEXAS

MUNICIPAL

Bond

FIRST

Department

NATIONAL

IN

Bankers Association of America;

Offerings

BANK

DALLAS

The Bank Wire to

Principal Markets

Telephone Rl 8-5471




•

Teletype DL 94

John P. Henderson, M. E. Allison

& Co., Inc., San Antonio; Dean P. Guerin, Eppler, Guerin & Turner,
Inc., Dallas; R. R. Rowles, Rowles, Winston & Co., Houston; J. Wesley Hickman, Schneider, Bernet
& Hickman, Inc., Dallas; W. Wallace Payne, First of Texas Corporation, San Antonio; Lewis F. Lyne,
Mercantile National Bank, Dallas; R. B. (Brud) Smith, Keith Reed & Company, Dallas

Underwriters

Distributors

•

•

Dealers

CORPORATE and MUNICIPAL SECURITIES
Trading Markets in leading Southwestern over-the-counter securities
Specialists in San Antonio Bank Stocks and Texas Insurance Stocks

Rjjss & Company
BELL

Incorporated

i

TELETYPES

MEMBERS: NEW YORK STOCK

Trading
Department
SA

AMERICAN

STOCK

Alamo

EXCHANGE (ASSOC.)

National

23

Building

^

EXCHANGE

MIDWEST STOCK EXCHANGE
San Antonio, Texas

CA. 6-4324

•

Municipal
Department
•

SA

53

DIRECT

PRIVATE WIRES

TO

AND

CARL

M.

LOEB,

CONNECTING

RHOADES & CO., NEW YORK, FIRST SOUTHWEST CO., DALLAS

WIRES

TO

PRINCIPAL

FINANCIAL

CENTERS

Volume

185

Number 5638 j.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

PICTORIAL

INVESTMENT SECURITIES
of the

UNDER WR11ER

I) IS TR IR VI OR

DEALER
Mr. and

Mrs.

Earl

G.

I. B. A.);

Fridley, Fridley, Hess & Frederking, Houston (Chairman-elect of Texas
Mr. and Mrs. Taylor Almon, Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Inc., Dallas
(Chairman of Texas Group /. B. A.)

Group

^01lth(V€4t

FIRST

MERCANTILE

RANK

COMPANY

RE 1 LI)INC

DALLAS, TEXAS

Abilene

Mr. and

Mrs. James

•

Piainvikw

»

S

v.\

Antonio

.

Tyi.kk

Jacques; Mr. and Mrs. William P. Smallwood, and Mr. and Mrs. Winton Jackson,
all of First Southwest Company, Dallas

TEXAS
MUNICIPAL BONDS

Central Investment Company
oil texas
Kirby Building, Dallas 1, Texas
Bell Teletype—DL 586

Riverside 2-9145

Branch Offices
San Antonio
Mr.

&

Lubbock

St. Paul

Mrs. Jack P. Brown, Dallas Union Securities Company, Dallas; Mr. & Mrs. J.
Wesley Hickman,
Schneider, Bernet & Hickman, Inc., Dallas; Mr. & Mrs. John H. Rauscher, Jr.,




Rauscher,

Pierce

&

Co.,

Inc.,

Dallas

CI

mutual

fund investing in securities of the
Southwest selected

wmmm

for

INC.

possible long term growth.

PROSPECTUS

MAY

BE

OBTAINED

TEXAS

FROM

YOUR

FUND

INVESTMENT

DEALER

OR

MANAGEMENT

CO.

principal underwriter

TEXAS

P.

O.

BOX

871

•

NATIONAL

HOUSTON, TEXAS

•

BANK

CApitol

BLDG.

7-0211

•

TELETYPE HO-566

3

4

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

PICTORIAL

.

.

.

Thursday, May 16, 1957

firm bids and offerings

TEXAS MUNICIPAL BONDS
'

'

'

I

_

underwriters

•

distributors

•

dealers

Taylor B. Almon, Chairman, Texas Group of I. B. A.; Earl F. Hastings, Commissioner, Securities &
Commission; Robert A. Craft, President, Investment Bankers Association of America;
Murray Hanson, General Counsel, Investment Bankers Association of America

Exchange

MUNICIPAL SECURITIES

COMPANY

investment bankers

600

FIRST

NATIONAL BANK BUILDING

DALLAS 2, TEXAS
Telephone: Riverside 8-5081




Teletype DL558

Wilbur

H. Frederking, Fridley, Hess & Frederking, Houston; Eugene D. Vinyard, Central Investment
Company of Texas, Dallas; Frank Burkholder, Equitable Securities Corporation, Nashville; Morris A.
Dudley, Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Inc., Dallas; Edward T. Volz, Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Inc., San
Antonio; John P. Henderson, M. E. Allison & Co., Inc., San Antonio; Earl G. Fridley,

Fridley, Hess & Frederking, Houston

William
Winston

Nelson
£

William

k

Co.,

II,

Clark, Landstreet & Kirkpatrich, Inc., Nashville; Arthur E. Goodwin, Rowles,
Houston; C. L. West, Russ & Company, Inc., San Antonio; William N. Edwards,
Russell R. Rowles, Rowles, Winston & Co., Houston;
William J. Anderson, Equitable Securities Corporation, Nashville

N. Edwards & Co., Ft. Worth;

Exdfiange

R.

L.

Thornton,

Sr., Mayor of

the City

J Taylor B.

Almon,

of Dallas;

Mercantile National
Co., Inc., Dallas

Lewis F. Lyne,

Rauscher, Pierce &

Bank,

Dallas;

Volume 185

Number 5638

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

PICTORIAL

A. GORDON

CLAUDE T. CROCKETT

HOUSTON

CLUB

5

CROCKETT

BLDG.

HOUSTON 2, TEXAS
TWX—HO

CApitoI 5-0441

585

Underwriting, Retailing
and Trading
Direct and
Lewis

F.

Lyne, Mercantile National Bank, Dallas; William P. Smallwood, First Southwest Company,
Dallas; Newell S. Knight, Mercantile Trust Company, St. Louis; Morris A, Dudley,
Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Inc., Dallas

Connecting Wires to

Albuquerque—Quinn & Co.
Beckley, W. Va.—Joseph X. Fazio & Co.
Boston, Mass.—Draper, Sears & Co.
Chicago—McMaster Hutchinson & Co.

Minneapolis—M. H. Bishop & Co.
Nashville—Jack M. Bass & Co.
New Orleans—T. J. Feibleman & Co.

New York—McManus & Walker

Cleveland—Wm. J. Mericka & Co.

Phoenix—Kenneth Ellis & Co.

Dallas—Creson, Sledge and Company

Pittsburgh—Blair F. Claybaugh & Co.
Portland—Zilka, Smither & Co., Inc.
St. Louis—Dempsey-Tegeler & Co.
Salt Lake City—A. P. Kibbe Sc. Co.
Salt Lake City—Whitney & Company
San Antonio—Lentz, Newton & Co.
San Francisco—Wulff, Hansen & Co.
Seattle—Blanchett, Hinton & Jones, Inc.
Spartanburg, S. C.—Calhoun & Co.
Texarkana, Tex.—Joel H. Clark & Assoc.

Denver—Carroll & Co.
Denver—Mountain States Securities Corp.
Denver—B. E. Simpson & Co.
Detroit—Don W. Miller & Co.

Durham, N. C.—Erwin & Co.
El Paso—Harold S. Stewart & Co.

Fayetteville, N. C.—Powell & Co.
Grand Junction, Colo.—
G. J. Filosa Sec.

Co.

Toronto—Matthews &

Greenwood, S. C.—Citizens Trust Co.
Harrisburg—Blair F. Claybaugh & Co.
->
Huntington, W. Va.—F. L. Games & Co.
Kansas City—Burke & MacDonald, Inc.
Kansas City—B. C. Christopher & Co.
Los Angeles—Dempsey-Tegeler & Co.

(Contact

us

Co.

Tulsa, Okla.—Miller & Co.
Twin Falls, Idaho—Melville Investment Co.

Victoria, Texas—Buhler, de la Marre & Co.
Wichita, Kansas—Lathrop, Herrick &
Clinger, Inc.

through

of them)

any

mmmm

Lockett
Phil

R.

Shelton, Republic National Bank, Dallas; W. C. Jackson, Jr., First Southwest Company, Dallas;
Neuhaus, Underwood, Neuhaus & Co., Incorporated, Houston; Jack C. Payne, Dallas Union
Securities Company, Dallas; Manley A. Hagberg, M. A Hagberg & Co., Inc., Dallas;
r
W. Perry McPherson, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Dallas

TEXAS WELCOME

:%
,<

/

/

/

TO

-W

I. B. A. Members

!fc1i|iililif

BE

Sure to

say

Dallas

in

e

Stop In and

"Hello" while you're

Municipal Bond Department

MERCANTILE

NATIONAL

BANK

Dallas, Texas

Alfred

J.

Stalker,

Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York; Hugh Bass, Metropolitan Dallas Corporation,
R. F. Temple, Keith B. Reed & Company, Dallas; Sanford C. Miller,
A. C. Allyn & Company, Incorporated, Chicago

Dallas;

We maintain markets in the

following securities:

GEORESEARCH. INC.

HYCALOG, INC.

OLIVE-MYERS-SPALTI. Common
SUBSURFACE RESERVE CORP.
TEXAS MUNICIPAL BONDS
Write, Wire,
Carl Crofford

Robert E.

or

Temple

Call

,

Jacques de la Marre

KEITH REED «St CO
INCORPORATED

Russell

R.

Dallas;

Victor W.

Rowles,

Rowles, Winston & Co., Houston; R. G. Tucker, R. A. Underwood & Co., Inc.,
Bouldin, Vinson Elkins, Weems & Searls, Houston; John J. Fosdick, EddlemanRobert B. Lee, Lentz, Newton & Co., San Antonio;
R. L. Griffin, Central Investment Company of Texas, Dallas

Pollok Co., Houston;




6

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

PICTORIAL

One

of

our most

.

.

.

Thursday, May 16, 1957

important services to

institutions and to individuals

■

I
I
I

U. S.

GOVERNMENT,

STATE AND

MUNICIPAL BONDS
m i:h(

am 11a;

_

f

SAINT

H

LOUIS

TRU8T?

1, MISSOURI

New York Correspondent 14 Wall

Street

Patrick J.

Cummings, Bear, Stearns & Co., Chicago; Mrs. E. D. Muir, San Antonio; W. Lewis Hart,
& Parvin, San Antonio; Mrs. Sam P. Johnson, Dallas; A. E. Tomasic, Thomas &
Company, Pittsburgh; Mrs. Edward Randall III, Houston; Mrs. John L. Canavan, Dallas;
Ed D. Muir, Muir Investment Corp., San Antonio

Austin, Hart

Chicago Telephone to Bond Department Dial 211 Requett Enterprise 8470

MILLION

OVER *000

RESOURCES

0

CORPORATE

SECURITIES

MUNICIPAL

AND

h''
,

H

'

r*'\

&

Fredwking

INVESTMENT

BANKERS

Members Midwest Stock

NATIONAL

TEXAS

F. Perkins, Jr., Perkins & Company, Inc., Dallas; Ed W. Franklin, Dittmar & Company, Inc.,
Dallas; E. Kelly Brown, £. Kelly Brown Investment Co., Dallas; Jack T. Currie, Moreland, Brandenberger, Johnston & Currie, Galveston; Richard C. Nongard, Nongard, Showers & Murray, Inc., Chicago;
Louis Pauls, Louis Pauls & Co., Galveston

BANK

Teletype HO 42

Telephone CApitol 8-8221

BURT

JOHN M.

Over

Jack

Houston, Texas

BUILDING

C. NESOM

Exchange

HAMILTON

Thirty Years Experience in

TEXAS MUNICIPAL BONDS
Underwriters

Local

—

Distributors

—

Dealers

Corporation Securities

Mutual

Funds

Shares

Burt, Hamilton & Co., Inc.
Kirby Bid?., Dallas 1, Texas
Riverside 2-8733

—

8734

Bell

Municipal Sales Manager

—

Teletype

—

DL 992

Arthur

Nazro, Parker Corporation, Dallas; Bill Inman, John Nuveen <fc Co., Chicago; Landon A. Freear,
John B. Cornell, Jr., Distributors Group, Inc., Dallas; Kenneth
Drummond, Calvin Bullock, Ltd., St. Louis; James W. Lain, Rotan, Mosle, Inc., Galveston;
Robert E. Clark, Calvin Bullock, Ltd., New York City

William N. Edwards & Co., Ft. Worth;

William S. Hamilton

Corporate Manager-—A. K. Choate
y ''/*f /A'

/,/

,

jj; W A

,//

,

£%#£## A

f

-V
"
"
-

Sanders

securities

-

y

REPUBLIC




ft

Company

&

investment

-

NATIONAL

BANK

,

t.

'

0LDC,

Dallas

Harry Ratliff, McClung & Knickerbocker, Houston; R. E. Whitlock, James C. Tucker & Co., Inc.,
Austin; W. Wallace Payne, First of Texas Corporation, San Antonio;
W. E. Tinsley, Municipal
Advisory Council of Texas, Austin, Texas; B. W. Lucas, Fort Worth National Bank, Ft. Worth;
W. E. Knickerbocker, McClung & Knickerbocker, Houston; Walter Todd, B. V. Christie & Co., Houston

Volume

185

Number 5638

.

.

.

PICTORIAL

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Underwriters

Distributors

—

Dealers

—

Corporation and Municipal
Securities
>1-

Specialists in Texas Corporate
and

Municipal Securities

Dittmar & Company,

American Stock Exchange (Assoc).

New York Stock Exchange

Midwest Stock

Exchange

201 N. St. Marys Street, San Antonio

Gordon

Crockett, Crockett & Co., Houston; William G. Hob bs, Jr., Russ <6 Company, Inc., San
Antonio; Claude Crockett, Crockett & Co., Houston; Jack C. Payne, Dallas Union Securities Company,
Dallas; John L. Mosle, Jr., Rotan, Mosle & Co., Houston

Branch

5, Texas

Teletype—SA 15

Telephone—CApitol 7-9311
Office—Dallas

Wire to Laurence M. Marks

Direct

.>«.

•'

Members

-

<ft Co., New

York

Rotan, Mosle & Co.
MEMBERS
NEW

YORK

AMERICAN

STOCK

STOCK

EXCHANGE

EXCHANGE

(Assoc.)

OUR PRIMARY BUSINESS IS THE

RETAIL DISTRIBUTION OF
Jacques De La Marre, Keith B. Reed & Company, Dallas; Dick Gibson, Lehman Corp., New York City;
Arthur R. Lindburg, Lehman Brothers, Chicago; James P. Jamieson, Glore, Forgan & Co., Chicago;
T. E. Graham, First National Bank, Ft. Worth; Farrand Flowers, National Bank of Commerce, Houston

BETTER GRADE SECURITIES

OF ALL TYPES.

H

§§

BEAUMONT

GALVESTON

HOUSTON

Wires to Clark, Dodge & Co., New York, Gregory & Sons, New York,
and leading Texas Cities.
IllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllJIli

UNDERWRITERS

DISTRIBUTORS

—

—

DEALERS

TEXAS
MUNICIPAL

BONDS

CORPORATE

STOCKS

UNLISTED

LOCAL

'

t

John

W. Brandenberger, Moreland, Brandenberger, Johnston & Currie, Houston; Avery Rockefeller,
Jr., Dominick & Dominick, New York; William H. Todd, Kuhn, Loeb & Co., New York; William G.
Hobbs, Russ & Company, Inc., San Antonio; Neill T. Masterson, White, Masterson & Co., Houston;
Douglas E. Johnston, Moreland, Brandenberger, Johnston & Currie, Houston;
A. J. Stalker, Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York

..

&

\ -r;.V'V-y"

•

•

&

BONDS

SECURITIES

"L.

."'v/y

*

R. A. UNDERWOOD & CO.
Incorporated

MERCANTILE BANK BLDG., DALLAS
Bell Teletype

Representatives

TEXAS

1, TEXAS

Riverside 1-9295

DL 492
—•

Belton

STOCKS

—

Edinburg

AND

y;

BONDS

SCHNEIDER, BERNET & HICKMAN, INC.
SOUTHWESTERN
DALLAS,

riverside

San

A.




BLDG.

Teletype dl 286

8* 1201

m £

Hagberg, M. A. Hagberg & Co., Inc., Dallas; David Barnes, Ransom & Company, Inc.,
Antonio; Ed Fizer, First National Bank, Ft. Worth; Murray W. Moore, Murray W. Moore &
Company, Dallas; R. B. (Brud) Smith, Keith Reed & Company, Dallas

Manley

LIFE

TEXAS

hsir

new

YORK

STOGE

EXCKAj

7

The Commercial and Financial
8

Chronicle

.

.

.

Thursday, May 16. 1957

PICTORIAL

UNDERWRITERS

DISTRIBUTORS

—

DEALERS

—

TEXAS

CORPORATION

MUNICIPAL BONDS

SECURITIES

★

★

★

Shawell & Company
Arthur R. Lindburg, Lehman Brothers,

CLUB

HOUSTON

Mrs.

BUILDING

William

York;
James Jacques,
Tomasic

Chicago; Horace Tomlinson, Chase Manhattan Bank, New

Smallwood; A. E. Tomasic, Thomas & Company, Pittsburgh; Mrs.
William P. Smallwood, First Southwest Company, Dallas; Mrs. A. E.

P.

Dallas;

HOUSTON 2, TEXAS
Teletype HO 339

CApitol 4-7569

DEALERS

DISTRIBUTORS

UNDERWRITERS

Municipal and Corporate Securities
Specializing in

>

TEXAS ISSUES

James

MORELAND, BRANDENBERGER,
JOHNSTON & CURRIE
JACK

JOHN

MORELAND

MARVIN
T.

New

York

'

HOUSTON

GALVESTON
J.

P. Jamieson, Glore, Forgan
Co., Chicago; Matthew B. Pilcher, Mid Southh Securities Co.,
Nashville; J. Wesley Hickman, Schneider, Bernet & Hickman, Inc., Dallas; Allison R. Pierce, Harold
S. Stewart & Company, El Paso;
Graham Walker, McManus <fi Walker, New York; James Sheils,
McManus & Walker, New York; Paul A. Just, Television Shares Management Co., Chicago; John C.
Hecht, Dempsey-Tegeler & Co., Los Angeles; Wayne R. Benzing, Fund Research & Management Co.,

W. BRANDENBERGER

DOUGLAS E. JOHNSTON

CURRIE

Bank

Cotton

Exchange Bldg.
GALVESTON, TEXAS

of

Southwest Bldg.

HOUSTON, TEXAS
Telephone CApitol 7-2396 1
Bell Teletype—HO 952

Telephone 3*2404
Teletype—GL 7042

Bell

Dean
New

Sfeocat

&

P. Guerin, Eppler, Guerin & Turner, Inc., Dallas; Horace Tomlinson, Chase Manhattan Bank,
York; Bill Eppler, Eppler, Guerin & Turner, Inc., Dallas; Clarence E. Crowe, McCall, Parkhurst

John B. Cornell, Jr., Distributors
George Cooper, Dallas Rupe & Son, Inc., Dallas

Crowe, Dallas; Joseph C. Graff, Salomon Bros. & Hutzler, Dallas;

Group, Incorporated, Dallas; A. C. Black, Jr., Dallas;

Established 1920
Dealers

and

Brokers in

.

.

.

•

CORPORATION STOCKS AND

•

PUBLIC

UTILITY PREFERRED

BANK

•

INSURANCE

•

TEXAS

AND

STOCKS

COMMON
•

BONDS

STOCKS

STOCKS

MUNICIPAL

BONDS

DALLAS UNION SECURITIES COMPANY
Member
Associate

Midwest

Member

Stock Exchange-

American

1001

ADOLPHUS

RIVERSIDE

.

FT.

WORTH

1-9021

Corporate DL 390;
Direct

Forgan

wire

BLDG.

5-1248

Municipal DL 991

to

& Co., Chicago and Troster,




NATIONAL BANK

EDISON

TOWER

TELETYPE:

Glore,

Stock Exchange

FORT WORTH, TEXAS

DALLAS, TEXAS

Singer & Co., New York

Mandy Denham, First Southwest Company; Morris Dudley, Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Dallas; Earline
Malloy, R. A. Underwood & Co., Inc., Dallas; F. Vincent Reilly, Commercial & Financial Chronicle,
York; Jenny Marshall, Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Inc., Dallas; Edward T. Volz, Rauscher, Pierce
& Co., Inc., San Antonio; Mavolene McMahon, Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Inc., Dallas

New

Volume

185

Number 5638

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial
Chronicle

PICTORIAL

9

Texas' First Investment

Banking House
ESTABLISHED

of

1907

growin

with

;

th

remarkable Southwest

1 bCT
J.O&J#
John

W. Coles, Jr.* Texas Fund
Management Company,
Management Company, Houston; John H.

Mrs.

Keith

Houston; Edmund J. Wardell, Texas Fund
Ahbe, Distributors Group, Incorporated,
Dallas; Mr. and
Reed, Keith Reed & Company, Dallas; David F.
Anderson, Muir Investment Corp.,
San Antonio; John C.
Chapin, Jr., Value Line Distributors, Inc., New York

Underwood, Neuhaus

&

Co.

INCORPORATED

HOUSTON CLUB BUILDING
MEMBER-NEW

YORK

•

HOUSTON, TEXAS

STOCK

EXCHANGE

Wj,
☆

Specializing

ir

In

Te xas Municipal

I

Bonds

☆

☆

We offer facilities

developed by many
of serving buyer and seller of these
securities. Offerings substantiated by
comprehensive portfolio of ou£ own
investigation.

years

☆
C. Alfred Bailey, Mercantile National

Bank, Dallas; George S. Rooker, Metropolitan Dallas
Corporation,
Dallas; Preston Peak, Metropolitan Dallas Corporation, Dallas; Ben J.
Kerr, Mercantile National Bank,
Dallas; Paul B. Horton, McCall, Parkhurst & Crowe,
Dallas; Bill Estes, R. J. Edwards, Inc., Dallas;
M. Hamilton, Burt, Hamilton &
Co^ Inc., Dallas; Ted R. Alexander, Texas Bank & Trust
Co.,

John

Dallas

•,v3&

Established

☆

☆

1

1923

☆

McCLUNG & KNICKERBOCKER
505 Texas National Bank
Building

HOUSTON 2,
Bell

Teletype HO

TEXAS

298

CApltol 3-4583

☆

B*

Underwriters

Distributors

Corporate Securities

•

Dealers

Mutual Funds

Pension Plans

Trading Department Active
Texas and

Direct Private Wire to New

A.

K.

in

Other Southwestern Securities

York Hanseatic

Corporation, New York

Choate,

Securities
Mr.

Burt, Hamilton & Co., Inc., Dallas; Mr. and Mrs. Richard L.
Bradley, Equitable
Corporation, Houston; Mr. and Mrs. Wallace Metcalfe, Texas Bank & Trust
Co., Dallas;
and Mrs. William H.
Neil, North American Securities Co., Dallas; Jack R. Munger,
Keith Reed & Company, Dallas

Perkins &
ADOLPHUS
Telephone

Riverside

Company, Inc.

TOWER, DALLAS 2, TEXAS
1-5051

Teletype

DLS

481

9

9
Trading Markets

Retail Outlets

TEXAS and SOUTHWESTERN

CORPORATE SECURITIES

REED & SLOAN
INVESTMENT CO.
ADOLPHUS
Teletype——DL

TOWER

Telephone

Direct Private Wire
and
Mrs.

John

S.

Davis, Mrs. Paul W. Utley, Dallas; Mrs. Francis I. Abshire,
Houston;
Mrs.
Edward Walton, Dallas; Mrs. James C. Rambin, Dallas; Mrs. Elbert
Morrow, Austin, Texas




D.

DALLAS

•

99

to

1,

New York

Beverly Hills

TEXAS

Riverside

City

1-1686

10

The Commercial and

PICTORIAL

Financial Chronicle

.

.

.

Thursday, May 16, 1957

Aj

EX

Mr.

WHITE, HASTERSON & CO.

and
&

Mrs.

Ed

Walton, Municipal Securities Company, Dallas;

Mr. and Mrs. Steve Bcoke, Perkins

Company, Inc., Dallas; Mr. and Mrs. Jack F. Perkins, Perkins & Company, Inc., Dallas;
Mr. John W. Brandenberger, Moreland, Brandenberger, Johnston & Currie, Houston

Rusk Building

HOUSTON
Bell

2, TEXAS
Telephone

Teletype

CApitol 4-7643

HO 322

SINCE

1927

RIBUTORS

UNOERWRIT

•

BROKERS

Mrs. Ed Austin, San

Antonio; Mrs. Earl Fridley, Houston; Mrs. J. W. Hickman, Dallas; Mrs. W. Lewis

Hart, San Antonio;

722

HOUSTON

DIRECT

CLUB

PRIVATE
TO

BUILDING
NEW

TO

WIRES

—^jjjggjij^

ROBERTSON

DEWAR,

HOUSTON,

HANSEATIC CORPORATION

YORK

&

PANCOAST,

SAN

Mrs. A. M. Leary, Shreveport, La. (standing); Mrs. John P. Henderson, San
Antonio; Mrs. Jack Dillard, Kansas City, Mo.

TEXAS

NEW YORK AND

ANTONIO

TE X A S
MUNICIPALS
CORPORATES

En

E

ddleman-JLollok
Co.

Bank of the Southwest

Mr. and

Mrs. Lockett Shelton,

Company, Inc.,

Dallas;

Republic National Bank, Dallas; Mr. and Mrs. Ed Franklin, Dittmar &
Mr. and Mrs. B. W. Lucas, Fort Worth National Bank, Ft. Worth

Building

HOUSTON 2, TEXAS

CApitol 8-1427

Teletype HO 261

<s>
Distributors

Underwriters

Dealers

HOUSTON

IN

Specializing in

RETAIL DISTRIBUTION
of

CORPORATE

AND

MUNICIPAL

SECURITIES

BEEBE, GUTHRIE & LAVALLE
UNION

NATIONAL

HOUSTON
Bell Teletype HO

—




875

BANK

2,

BUILDING

TEXAS
Telephone CApitol 7-8105
Mr.

and

Mrs.

Brothers

Maurice
&

M.

Bank, Dallas; Mr. and Mrs. Russell Siefert, Stern
Mr. and Mrs. Murray W. Moore, Murray W. Moore &
Company, Dallas

Hatcher, First National

Co., Kansas

City, Mo.;

Volume

185

Number

5638

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

PICTORIAL

UNDERWRITERS

DISTRIBUTORS

•

DEALERS

•

TEXAS
•

Municipal Bonds

•

Corporate Securities

Members Midwest Stock Exchange
TELEPHONE

CApitol 2-9944
TELETYPE
Andrew
Mrs.

G.

Bruce

Fund

C.

Sage II, Lehman Brothers, New York; James Leonard, Lehman Brothers, New
Calder; Walter M. Sorensen, Rotan, Mosle & Co., Houston; Edmund J. Wardell,

Management

Company,

Houston;

Mr.

and

Mrs.

Ray Edsel, Smith, Barney
John W. Coles, Jr., Texas Fund Management
Company, Houston

&

Co.,

HO 395

York;
Texas

Chicago;

BANK

1330

OF THE

SOUTHWEST

BLDG.

HOUSTON 2, TEXAS

UNDERWRITERS

DISTRIBUTORS

DEALERS

TEXAS
MUNICIPAL

BONDS

Murray W. Moore & Company
FIRST

NATIONAL

BANK

BUILDING

Alfred S.

Walter, Goldman, Sachs & Co., New York; Miss Maurine Jacobs, National Bank of Commerce,
and Mrs. Sam H. Ranson, Ranson & Company, Inc., Wichita; Mr. and Mrs. Clarence
Sample, Mercantile National Bank, Dallas; Bill Eppler, Eppler, Guerin & Turner, Inc., Dallas

Dallas;

Mr.

DALLAS
Phone Riverside

1, TEXAS

1-6475

Bell Teletype DL-160

SOUTHWESTERN
REVENUE

CORPORATES,
OFFERINGS,

MUNICIPALS

BONDS

LOCAL SECURITIES
BIDS,

APPRAISALS

R. J. EDWARDS, INC.
Globe

Life

Oklahoma

Bldg.

Mercantile Bank Bldg.

Alamo National Bldg.

City 2, Okla.

Dallas 1, Texas

San Antonio 5, Texas

Tel.—Riverside 2-7715

Tel.—CApitol 6-4306

Tel.—REgent
J. Markham, Wertheim & Co., New York; Mrs. Landon A. Freear; John S.
Hilson, Wertheim
Co., New York; George W. Hall, Wm. E. Pollock & Co., Inc. New Work; Mr. and Mrs. Theodore P.
Swick, White, Weld & Co., New York; James G. Brophy, Blyth & Co., Inc., Chicago

Edwin
&

6-3541

Teletype—OC 370

Teletype—DL 162
DIRECT

PRIVATE

WIRES

V

Texas

Municipal Bonds

*

Southwestern*Stocks and Bonds

Metropolitan Dallas Corporation
*

MEMBER

MIDWEST

VAUGHN
Plvorsirie

Mr.

&

Mrs.

Frank

E.

Austin,

Pirst Southwest Company, Dallas;




& Waggener, Dallas; Mr. & Mrs. C. Rader McCulley,
Walter M. Bader, First Southwest Company, Dallas;

Walker, Austin
Mrs.

Waller

M.

Bader

(seated)

r

1 -1 358

STOCK

EXCHANGE

*

BUILDING, DALLAS

Trlrtypo

Dl-103

11

12

The Commercial and Financial

PICTORIAL

Chronicle

.

..

Thursday, May 16, 1957

tjfw*

(&■

BLDC., SAN ANTONIO S, TEXAS

MILAM

CApitol 4-5548

TELETYPE—SA 4

You

When

Want

O N

municipals

texas

Mr. and
Evans

Mrs.

&

Charles

Company,

Co., Inc., Dallas; Clement A. Evans, Clement A.
William G. Hobbs, Jr., Russ & Company, Inc., San Antonio;
& Company, Dallas; Mr. and Mrs. Louis J Kocurek,
Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Inc., San Antonio

C. Pierce, Rauscher, Pierce &

Inc., Atlanta,

Ga.;

Mr. and Mrs. Jesse Sanders, Sanders

Texas National Corp.
Retail is Our Outlet

GUS

NELSON

EDWARD

H. KELLER

SAN ANTONIO 5,

TRANSIT TOWER

Bell

Telephone CApitol 7*3401

TEXAS

Teletype SA 40

Gilbert, Jr., Sanders & Company, Dallas; Mr. and Mrs. John L. Canavan, Rauscher,
Co., Inc., Dallas; Mr. and Mrs. William N. Edwards, William N. Edwards <£ Co., Ft. Worth

Mr. and Mrs. R. R.
Pierce

FIRM BIDS

<6

RETAIL MARKETS

;

MUNICIPAL BONDS

OVER-THE-COUNTER STOCKS

Austin, Hart & Parvin
MEMBERS
.

SAN
Phone

MIDWEST STOCK

USAA Bldg.

EXCHANGE

4119 Broadway

ANTONIO

9,

TEXAS

Bell Teletype SA 71

TAylor 4-2493

Direct and Connecting Wires to

Dallas and New York

Mrs. Ray T. Reed, Jr., First Securities Company of Kansas, Inc., Wichita;
Binford, Goodbody & Co., Dallas; Mr. and Mrs. Hugh Dunlap, Goodbody &

Mr. and

Mr. and Mrs. Joe
Co., Dallas

FIRST OF TEXAS
TV.

Wallace

CORPORATION

Payne,
President




TEXAS MUNICIPAL
BONDS

GUNTER

BUILDING

SAN ANTONIO

;

5, TEXAS

Teletype SA 13

CApitol 7-9253

Representatives
AUSTIN

—

YOAKUM
Mr.

and

Mrs.

Dion

R.

Holm, Jr.; Robert B. Lee; Mr. and Mrs. Leslie L. Lentz, and Mr. and
Newton, Jr., all of Lentz, Newton & Co., San Antonio

Frank R.

Mrs.

Volume

185

Number 5638

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

PICTORIAL

-I®

UNDERWRITERS
DISTRIBUTORS

13

DEALERS
BROKERS

Muir Investment Corp.
SAN ANTONIO 5, TEXAS

101 N. ST. MARYS ST.

Corporate
•

t;',: 'u:1:

and

Municipal

Robert L. Creek, A. C. Allyn & Company,
Incorporated, Chicago; D. A. Keeler, Lord, Abbett & Co
Chicago; Mr. and Mrs. J. G. Parker, Lord, Abbett & Co., Chicago; Mr. Sanford C.
Miller, A. C. Allyn
Company, Inc., Chicago; Mr. and Mrs. Robert S. Driscoll, Lord, Abbett & Co., New York
,

Securities
SA 116 (Municipal)

Teletypes: SA 172 (Corporate)
Direct

Mr.

and

Mrs.

W.

Lewis

Hart,

Austin,

Hart

&

Parvin,

San

Antonio;

Herman

Mellen & Miller, Inc., Cleveland; Mrs. Hazel Beckett, Dallas; Arthur J. C.
Arthur Wiesenberger & Co., New York

B.

Joseph,
Underhill,

Wires

to

York

New

City, Dallas,

Waco, Wichita Falls

Joseph,

MEMBERSg
NEW YORK

STOCK EXCHANGE
BANK

NATIONAL

AUSTIN

<

—

AMERICAN

CHRISTI

CORPUS

STOCK

BLDG..SAN

COMMERCE

OF

SAN

(ASSOC.)

EXCHANGE

A N T O N I O, T E X A S

SAN

ANGELO

ANTONIO

Dealers and Originators

;

TEXAS MUNICIPALS
AND

SOUTHWESTERN CORPORATE ISSUES
Firm

Bids

Statistical

—

Firm

information

WILLIAM

Offerings

—

Quotations

gladly furnished

on

request

N. EDWARDS & CO.

FIRST NATIONAL BANK BUILDING
Mr. and Mrs. John P. Henderson, M. E.

Dallas

Union

Allison & Co., Inc., San Antonio; Mr. and Mrs. Dick Clark, Jr.,
Company, Dallas; Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Sample, Mercantile National Bank,
Dallas; Lewis F. Lyne, Mercantile National Bank, Dallas

Securities

FORT WORTH 2, TEXAS
Teletype—FT 8032

Telephone—EDison 2-2211

Underwriters

Dealers

Distributors

Corporate and Municipal Securities
Natural Gas Securities

Lentz, Newton & Co.
Members
New

York

Stock

Stock

Exchange

"ALAMO NATIONAL BUILDING

Telephone:
CApitol

American

Exchange

SAN

7-2361

ANTONIO

(Assoc.)

Teletype:

5, TEXAS

SA 45

Gregory & Sons Private Wire System
Direct

Albany
Charlotte
Detroit

Asheville

Chicago
Fayetteville

Indianapolis
Nashville

Mr.

and

Mrs.

& Co., Chicago; Mr. and Mrs. E. James Seal, M. E. Allison
San Antonio; Mr. and Mrs. John L. Canavan, Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Inc., Dallas

Ray Edsel, Smith, Barney

& Co., Inc.,

Connecting

Wires to:

Boston
Burlington
Dallas
Denver
Greenville
Houston
Kansas City Los Angeles Louisville Muskogee

Beaumont

Beverly Hills

Cincinnati
Cleveland
Columbia
Fullerton
Galveston
Grand Rapids

Jackson, Miss. Joplin
Philadelphia
Rock Island
Santa Ana
Seattle
Spartanburg Utica

New Orleans

San Francisco




Baltimore

and

Rome

_

St. Louis

Victoria, Tex.

St. Paul

Washington

14

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

PICTORIAL

.

.

.

Thursday, May 16,

1957

active interest in

Ranson

&

Company,

Successors to the
Milam

Bld<j.

*

San Antonio 5

Telephone CApitol 7-8137

Teletype SA 8

WICHITA,

inc.

RANSON-DAVIDSON CO.. INC.

McALLEN, TEXAS

KANSAS

Mr.

Mr.

and
and

Mrs.
Mrs.

John

S.

Warren

Weatherston,

Ruxton,

Siefert, Stern Brothers

First

J. R. Phillips Investment Company, Incorporated, Houston;
Boston Corporation, New York City; Mr. and Mrs. Russell A.

& Co., Kansas City, Mo.; W. Wallace Payne, First of Texas Corporation,
San

Antonio

YOUR CONVENTION PHOTOGRAPHER AT

DALLAS, TEXAS

photography
2014 Vi Commorco St.

Convention

Polios, Texas

Photographs Available From Us.

Mr. and Mrs. William G.
National

(Tex)

Association

Hobbs, Rvss & Company, Inc., San Antonio; Mr. and Mrs. Paul Fagan,
of Securities Dealers, Dallas; Mr. and Mrs. Earl G. Fridley,
Fridley, Hess & Frederking, Houston

will be the hosts in
1958
Texas

Group Meeting will be held

April 23, 24 and 25, 1958
at

the

Shamrock Hotel, Houston, Texas




Gus

Nelson, Texas National Corp., San Antonio; Edward A.

Milton

Keller, Texas National Corp., San Antonio;
L. Oliver, Jr.,
Inc., Dallas

Halpern, Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Inc., San Antonio; Mr. and Mrs. Allen
Company, Dallas; Mr. and Mrs. Jack Morris, R. A. Underwood & Co.,
Edward T. Volz, Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Inc., San Antonio

Sanders &

DANCING AT THE WESTERN

PARTY

Volume

185

Number 5638

...

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

PICTORIAL

15

In Attendance at Texas

Group IBA Meeting
ABSHIRE,

IRANCIS*

CLAYTON,

Moroney, Beissner & Co.
Houston, Texas
ACKERMAN,
Salomon

EDWARD

Brothers

M.

Texas Fund

Management Co.
Houston, Texas

Dallas, Texas
ALEXANDER,

TED

R.*

CONDON,

Texas Bank & Trust Co.

Dallas,

Van Ingen & Co.
Chicago, Illinois

TAYLOR B.*

COOPER,

GEO. E.*
Rupe & Son
Longview, Texas

Rauscher, Pierce & Co.

Dallas

Dallas, Texas
ALSBUFY,

ED

COWDRY, J. H.

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane
Houston, Texas

ANDERSON, DAVID F.
San

CREEK,

National Securities

& Research Corp.

Dallas, Texas

Walker,

Tc

AUSTIN,

&

McCall, Parkhurst & Crowe
Dallas, Texas

Texas

.

CUMMINGS,

M.*

Southwest

Kidder,

Dallas,

New York

Texas

Union

Securities

Dattels

Metropolitan Dallas Corp.
Dallas, Texas

Austin, Texas

A.

Texas

DE

BEISSNER, HENRY M.

LA

MARRE,

Moroney, Beissner & Co.

Keith

Houston,

JACQUES*

Dallas, Texas

First

of

Dallas,

Texas

Texas

Fund
New

Dallas

Rupe

&

DICKEY,

Son,

National

of

Bank

R.

J. Edwards, Inc.
Lubbock, Texas

Chicago

/DICKSON,

JOE*

JACK

First

Dallas,

Dallas, Texas

Texas

Investment

Muir
San

Antonio,

BOOTIIMAN,

National

Bank

DIETZMANN, HAM

FRED J.*

BOLTON,

Shearson, Hammill & Co.

Corp.

San

Texas

Antonio, Texas

DILLARD,

O.*

CLAUD

JACK*

Dumas, Huguenin & E'oothman

Beecroft, Cole & Co.

Dallas,

Kansas

Texas

Texas

Turnpike Authority
Austin, Texas

Houston, Texas
BRADLEY,

RICHARD

City, Missouri

DINGWALL, J. C.

BOULDIN, VICTOR W.
Vinson, Elkins, Weems & Searls

DIXON, DICK

L.*

Equitable Securities Corp.

Board

Houston, Texas

Austin, Texas
JOHN

BRANDENBERGER,

Moreland,

Currie,

Johnston

&,

BRINKER,

Savings Bank

Goodbody & Co.
Dallas, Texas

EDMONDSON, JAS. E.

P.*

Securities Co.

Dallas, Texas
BROWN,

E.

R.
Edmondson, Payne & Burkholder
Nashville, Tennessee

EDSEL,

KELLY*

E. Kelly Brown Investment Co.
Dallas, Texas

IIUCHAN, ANDRES D.

RAY*

Smith, Barney & Co.
Chicago, Illinois
EDWARDS,

Bacon, Whipple & Co.
Chicago, Illinois
IIURKHOI DER,

Missouri

Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Inc.
Dallas, Texas

Illinois

JACK

Bullock, Ltd.

Louis,

DUNLAP, HUGH*

Blyth & Co., Inc.

Union

SHERRILL

Dallas, Texas

FRANK

EDWARDS,

WM.

Equitable Securities Corp.

Wm.

N.

Fort

Worth,

CANAVAN, JOHN L*
Rauscher, Pierce &

ELLIS,

Co.,

Inc.

Dallas, Texas

Merrill

Value
New

E.

O.

Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane

Line

CLARK,

JR.

R.,

Distributors

Fund

City
JR.*

Union

Securities Co.

Joel

JOEL

H.

Calvin

Newton, Jr., Lentz, Newton & Co., San Antonio; Edwin J. Markham, Wertheim & Co., New
John C. Hecht, Jr., Dempsey-Tegeler & Co., Los Angeles; Leslie L. Lentz, Lentz, Newton
& Co., San Antonio




New

H.*

Clark

&

*

Bullock,

Denotes

/

B.

•

Eppler, Guerin & Turner

ESTES,
R.

J.

BILL*
Edwards,

Inc.

CLEMENT

Clement A.

&

Dallas,

Ltd.

City

Mr.

Blair

Mrs.

-

Co., Inc.

„

Co.

Incorporated

Texas

(

FAGAN, PAUL J.*
National Association of Securities

Dealers,

&

A.

Evans &

ROGER

EVANS,
Associates

ROBERT E.

York

WM.

Atlanta, Georgia

Texarkana, Texas
CLARK,

EPPLER,

EVANS,

Dallas, Texas

CLARK,

W.*

Southwest Co.

Dallas, Texas

DICK,

Dallas

JOE

Texas

Dallas, Texas

JOHN

York

First

N.*

Edwards

Dallas, Texas

Dallas, Texas
CHAPIN,

E.*

Metropolitan Dallas Corp.

Nashville, Tennessee

CART WRIGHT,

S.*

Co.

City

DUDLEY, MORRIS A, JR.*

R.*

Chicago, Illinois

Dallas

Engineers

Abbett &
York

Calvin
St.

ROBERT

John Nuveen & Co.

BROWN,

Water

DRUMMOND, KENNETH
&

Illinois

BROPHY, JAMES G.

Chicago,

Lord,
New

Texas

H. F.

Harris Trust

Chicago,

of

•DRISCOLL, ROBERT

W.*

Brandenberger,

Houston,

BRIGHT,

R.

Inc.

ERNEST

Goodbody & Co.

Frank

E.

Dallas, Texas

City

Chicago, Illinois

York;

Inc.

Dallas, Texas

WAYNE R.

BINFORD,

Co., Inc.

DeSHONG, HAROLD

BERGQUIST, P. ALDEN
First

&

Dallas Rupe & Son,

Corp.

Research & Management

York

Reed

(DENNARD, ROBERT E.*

Texas

BENZING,

Eugene D. Vinyard; Mrs. Winton Jackson; Winton Jackson, First Southwest Company, Dallas;
Eugene Vinyard, Central Investment Company of Texas, Dallas; Mr. and Mrs. Scan Hilger,
Dallas Rupe & Son, Inc., Dallas

Bank

tDAVIS, JOHN S.*
Republic National Bank
Dallas, Texas

MRS.

Co.

BENNETT, DELTON, JR.*

Mrs.

..-V

•

Mercantile National

Dallas, Texas

HAZAEL,

Southwest

Dallas,

y

IDAVIS, JACK*

Houston, Texas

Condon; Ray Condon, B. J. Van Ingen & Co., Inc., Chicago; Mrs. Fred J. Bolton; Landon
Freear, William N. Edwards & Co., Ft. Worth; Lawrence M. Reickhoff, Northern Trust
Company,
Chicago; Fred J. Bolton, Muir Investment Corp., San Antonio;'Mrs. Lawrence M. Reickhoff

Ltd.

Texas Turnpike Authority

BEAUDRY, ROLFE W.
Fridley, Hess & Frederking

Pam

Co.,

Canada

(DAVIS, JACK

BASS, HUGH*

Miss

&

Ontario,

San Antonio, Texas

First

JACK T.

(BATTELS, DAVID R.

DAVID

Ranson & Co., Inc.

BECKETT,

J.

City

Moreland, Brandenberger, Johnston
Currie, Galveston, Texas

Co.

Texas

BARNES,

FRANCIS

Peabody & Co.

CURRIE,

BAMBENEK, J. RIES*
Dallas

J.

Chicago, Illinois

buNNINGHAM,

ALFRED*

Mercantile National Bank

Dallas,

PATRICK

Bear, Stearns & Co.

Co.

Dallas, Texas
C.

Co.

F.

(CROWE, CLARENCE E.*

H.*

BAILEY,

CARL

Dallas, Texas

WALTER

First

&

Louis, Missouri

Keith Reed & Co., Inc.

Waggener

:as

Antonio,

BADER,

C. Allyn & Co.
Chicago, Illinois

CROFFORD,

JR.*

Austin, Hart & Parvin
San

of

A.

£t.

Austin

Dallas,

Association

L.

Goldman, Sachs

Bank

Texas

E.,

ROBERT

CRICELY, WALTER J.

ARNSPIGER, DAVI.O*

FRANK

H.

Bankers

America, Washington, D. C.

ANTHONY, TONY*

AUSTIN,

ROBERT

Investment

Equitable Securities Corp.
Nashville, Tennessee

National

Trust & Savings Bank

Chicago, Illinois
CRAFT,

ANDERSON, W. J., JR.

Dallas,

Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane

CLARK

Harris

Antonio, Texas

First

Merrill

Dallas, Texas
COX,

Muir Investment Corp.

Dattels, Dattels & Company, Ltd., Kitchener, Ont., Canada; J. Ken
Sims, Dattels & Company,
Ltd.,
Kitchener,
Ont., Canada;
Mr. and Mrs. Robert
Temple, Keith Reed & Company, Dallas;
Richard
N.
Rand, Rand ,& Co., New York; Wilbur H. Frederking,
Fridley, Hess & Frederking,
Houston; William W. Hibberd, Marine Trust Company of Western New
York, New York; Mel F. Cooke,
Central Republic Company, St. Louis

RAY

B. J.

Texas

ALMON,

Ill*

B..

Bank

COLES, JOHN W.f JR.

Hutzler

&

JOHN

First National

Dallas, Texas

Inc., Dallas, Texas

Continued

on

page

16

7

%
16

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

PICTORIAL

Continued

from

page

McGINNIS,

15

JOHN*

POPPER,

Republic National Bank
Dallas, Texas

I.

ELVIN

Simon

M.

St.

Thursday, May 16, 1957

.

SORENSEN,

K.

&

.

.

Co.

WALTER M.

Mosle & Company

Rotan,

Louis, Missouri

Houston,

Texas

Mcpherson, w. perry*
Merrill Lynch,

In Attendance at Texas

Pierce, Fenner & Beane

Dallas, Texas
MANLEY,

PRATT, MARSOM B.
Estabrook

VINCENT*

&

SPARKS,

Co.

GEORGE

W.

Vinson, Elkins, Weems & Searls

Boston, Massachusetts

Houston, Texas.

V.

Republic National Bank
Dallas,

Group IBA Meeting
Fort Worth,

Dobbins

HUGUENIN,

FARRAND

FLOWERS,

|

INMAN, BILL*

JOY*

JOHN

FOSDICK,

Eddleman-Pollok

Co.

Dittmar

Texas

Dallas,

Judson

Dallas,

FRIDLEY*

Fridley, Hess & Frederking
Houston, Texas

Texas

JAMIESON,

Muif Investment Corp.

New

Dallas,

riRTHUR

Houston,

Dallas,

Texas

Currie,

Texas

Dallas,

T.

Worth,

GRIFFIN,

Dallas,

JUST,

L.

R.

DEAN

KELLER,

Rodman

& Renshaw

Chicago,

Illinois

Co., Inc.

' (?

,

York City

Rauscher,

Pierce &

San Antonio,

HANSON,

Co.

Texas

GUS*

Harrington & Co., Inc.
Jackson, Mississippi
W.

Austin,
San

Antonio,

KERR,

Exchange Commission

BEN J.*

National

National Bank

Wellington Fund,
Dallas, Texas

Securities

M.*

Bank

Dallas, Texas
C.

Dempsey, Tegeler & Co.
Los Angeles,

California

HECHT,

JOHN C„ JR.
Dempsey, Tegeler & Co.
Los Angeles, California

M.

Allison

E.

San

&

Antonio,

Wm.

N.

Co., Inc.

Texas

HENDRICKS, C.
Fort

Worth,

Co.

Texas

Houston,

Moyer & Co.
Pennsylvania

Marine Trust

W.
Co.

of New York

York City

Dallas Rupe & Son,

Inc.

Texas

JOHN
&

New

HOBBS,

Russ & Co.,

Inc.

San Antonio,

HOLLAND,
San

HOLM,

Texas

EDWARD

Creston H.

JR.*

Funk

Antonio,

&

Co.

Texas

DION R., JR.*

Lentz, Newton & Co.
Antonio, Texas

San

HORTON,
Dallas,
HOUSER,

Texas

C.

R.

J.

JACK

PAYNE,
First

Texas

San

American National Bank

Austin, Texas

Bank

Denotes

Mr. &

Mrs.




VOLZ,

D.*
of Texas

EDWARD

T.

San

Antonio, Texas

WAGGENER, NELSON*

Company

Walker, Austin & Waggener

Bank

Dallas, Texas
D.*

PEIRCE,

Long

McManus

Y.

N.

Securities

Co.

Allison

E.

&

Baxter

Dallas, Texis

WARDELL,

SHELTON, LOCKETT*

EDMUND

Houston,

J.

Management Co.

Co.

Texas

M.

Ltd.

WM.

P.*

Southwest Co.

Keith

Dallas,

&

Company

Texas

SMITH, KENNETH B.
MATTHEW

Mid-South

Dallas, Texas

Nashville, Tennessee

Securities

B.

Texas Bank

Co.

Dallas, Texas

L.*

Co., Inc.

FLOYD

Allison

&

R.*

Inc.

Antonio, Texas

WHITLOCK, R.
Jas.

Co.,

C.

E.

Tucker

(TED)

&

Co., Inc.

WIGLEY, W. R.

BRUD*
Reed

S.*

Austin, Texas

Dallas, Texas

C.*

JOHN

Antonio, Texas

E.

San

Canada

SMALLWOOD,

Inc.

&

WESTERMAN,

JR.*

Pierce & Co.

C.

Russ

SMITH,

Texas

Phillips Investment Co.

WEST,

Missouri

City,

SIMS, J. KEN

ART

CHAS.

R.

San

First

Edwards & Sons

Houston, Texas

Kansas

Co.

NATHANIEL*

G.

Stern Brothers & Co.

Ontario,

A.,

A.

J.

Dallas, Texas

Dattels & Co.,

BLAIR

WARE,

WEATHERSTON,

SIEFERT, R. E.*

Texas

PILCHER,

EDWARD*

Fund

Houston,

Dallas, Texas
RADER*

Texas
v

SHILG, J. ERVIN

Texas

Co.

Rauscher,

City

D.

Dallas, Texas

W. J.*

Burns, Corbett & Pickard, Inc.

PIERCE,
Crowe

York

WALTON,

JR.*

& Weeks

Municipal Securities Co.

Dallas, Texas
Corp.

Chicago, Illinois
H.*

Walker

City

Hornblower

York City

Texas

&

&

York

WALKER, JOSEPH T.,

Co.

Antonio, Texas

Republic National Bank

Stewart & Co.

&

City

GRAHAM

C.*

Texas

Perkins

York

WALKER,

& Co.

Houston, Texas

ALLISON R.

PICKAR.D,
Crowe

Texas

&

Goldman, Sachs & Company
R.

Shawell & Company

Chicago, Illinois

&

WALKER, ALFRED S.

Illinois

York,

New

Inc.

First Southwest Co.
*

EUGENE

Investment Co.

Bank

New

W.*

PHILLIPS,

Mercantile National

C.

National

CHARLES

Hugh W.

San

Texas

Antonio,

Dallas,

LYNE, LEWIS F.*

McCULLEY,

Chicago,
SCOTT,

M.

PERKINS, JACK F., JR.*

Worth, Texas

Parkhurst

Pierce, Fenner & Beane

Dallas, Texas
E.*

Texas

SHAWELL,

Texas

El Paso,

Fort

HOBBY

City

CLARENCE

New

Metropolitan Dallas Corp.

W.*

Worth National

McCall,

W.
of

Dallas,

Fort

McCALL,

WILLARD

A.*

PAUL*

Central

The Bond Buyer

Union

Harold S.

Parkhurst

■)
R.

Underwood & Co., Inc.

VINYARD,

Haupt & Co.

New

PEAK, PRESTON A.
Co.

Texas

JOHN

II*

Brothers

Garrett &

L.*

Chicago, Illinois

Dallas,

Inc.

Dallas, Texas

SHANKS, WILLIAM S.

Edwards,

PAYNE,

Lehman Brothers

McCALL,

Co.,

W.*

Merrill Lynch,

Galveston, Texas

LEE, ROBERT B.
Lentz, Newton & Co.

McCall,

PAUL B.*

McCall, Parkhurst & Crowe

&

SEAL, E. JIM*

Dallas, Texas

B.

A.

New

LOUIS

Dallas

LUCAS,
W.

,

Vance, Sanders & Co.
Nashville, Tennessee

San Antonio,

&

Underwood

UTLEY,

Corp.

MILLARD*

PAWEL, TOM E.

LINDBURG, ARTHUR R.
G.,

Ira

Louis Pauls & Co.

Louisiana

Newton

A.

Dallas, Texas

Dallas, Texas

Waco, Texas

M.*

LESLIE

Lank

York City

SAYRE, BYRON J.

G.*

McCall, Parkhurst & Crowe
Dallas, Texas

PAULS,

City

Antonio,

R.

C.,

G.

York

Sanders &

Texas
J.

Shreveport,

San

Manhattan

SANDERS, JESSE A *

WILLIAM M.»
Charles J. Eubank Co.

Brothers

A.

HORACE

Chase

Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Inc.

PARKS,

City, Missouri

San Antonio,

Co.

WILLIAM

W.

JOHN*

York

Lentz,

City

York

New

TOMLINSON,

UNDERWOOD,

City

Mercantile

PARKMAN, HENRY, III

LEONARD, JAMES G.

LENTZ,
S.

Wertheim

'

Hutton & Co.

Kansas

Company

Dallas, Texas

Boston

York

Dallas,

Pierce & Co.

PARKHURST,

Rotan, Mosle & Co.
Galveston, Texas

F.

E.*

&

Eppler, Guerin & Turner

Co.

Barrow, Leary & Co.

SCAN*

Dallas,

JAMES

Thomas

TURNER, JOHN

WARREN*

First

New

Lord, Abbett & Co.

Texas
O.*

City

A.

TUCKER, GIL*

Co.

Illinois

Chicago, Illinois

JOHN

S.*

Oklahoma

Lehman

GENE

A.

Rauscher,

H.

Dallas, Texas

Co.'

Jackson, Mississippi

LEARY,

Schneider, Bernet & Hickman
Dallas, Texas

HILSON,

KROEZE,

OWEN,

Houston,

Trust

Antonio,

&

PARKER,

Rauscher, Pierce & Co.

Lehman

HICKMAN, J. W.*

HILGER,

E.

KOCUREK, LCUIS J.*

E.

Hess,

IIIBBERD, WM.
New

W.

St. Louis, Mo.

San

Sanders

WM.

York

New

&

SAGE,
&

Co.

Dallas, Texas

New

Dallas, Texas

Texas

LATSHAW,

HESS, ARLEIGH P.*

Philadelphia,

Chicago,

Christie &

R.

The

OLIVER, ALLEN L., JR.*

Corp.

McClung & Knickerbocker

LAIN,

R.*

Edwards &

Woodcock,

E.*

ARTHUR

First Boston

Chicago, Illinois

Kroeze, McLarty & Co.

P.*

J.

GEO.

RUXTON,

Texas

Continental Illinois National Bank
Trust Co.,

WALTER

V.

The

City

Tulsa,

NOONAN, WM. A., JR.

Commissioner

JR.

Dominick

Bache

RICHARD C>

■

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

AVERY,

RUTTER, JAMES D.

Nongard, Showers & Murray, Inc.
Chicago, Illinois

Texas

Mercantile

HENDERSON,

Inc.

KNIGHT, NEWELL S.

IIECHT, JOHN

R.

Neuhaus & Co.

Antonio,

NONGARD,

B.

TOMASIC,

Lentz, Newton & Co.
San

KIMBALL, C. E.

KNICKERBOCKER,

MAURICE

E.*

Rowles, Winston & Co.

Houston, Texas

'

Kuhn, Lceb & Co.

ROWLES, RUSSELL B.

NEWTON, FRANK R., JR.*

PHILIP

Underwood,

TODD,

New

Houston, Texas

NEUHAUS,

KIRTLEY,

F.

Washington, D. C.

First

.

Co.

Municipal Advisory Council

Dallas, Texas

NELSON, WILLIAM, II ..
Clark, Landstreet & Kirkpatrick
Nashville, Tennessee

Keller & Son
Worth, Texas

&

Metropolitan Dallas Corp.

SAMPLE,

Texas

EARL

Securities and

HATCHER,

JR.*

York

ROOKER,

GUS

Corp.
Antonio, Texas

KENNEDY, JOHN X.
White, Weld & Co.
Chicago, Illinois

The

HASTINGS,

HENRY,

Austin,

Parvin

&

New

Reed

TOD.D,

F.*

Bank

Antonio, Texas

Dominick &

Texas

NELSON,

KING, WILLIAM M.

LEWIS*
Hart

EDWARD H.

H.

San

State

HART,

San

American Securities Co.

Dallas,

Dallas, Texas

MURRAY

America, Washington, D. C.

NICHOLAS

National

Dewar, Robertson & Pancoast

ARTHUR*

Keith

Houston, Texas

ROBERTSON, ALTON

Parker Corp.

North

Illinois

Mercantile

Investment Bankers Association of

HARRINGTON,

Corp.

M.*

Texas

ROCKEFELLER,

Henry

IIALPERN, MILTON*

Inc.

LAURENCE

Dallas, Texas

W.

Pollock &

E.

Wm.
New

Keith Reed & Co.,

Dallas, Texas

Co.

Austin, Texas

Illinois

Dallas,

Texas National

Fort

Chronicle

Northern Trust Company

ROBERTS,

Texas

JACK*

NEIL, WM.

National Corp.
Antonio, Texas

KELLER,

Hagberg & Co., Inc.

GEORGE

The

Chicago,

San

Dallas, Texas
HALL,

REICKHOFF,

&

tinsley, w. e.

Financial

&

Hutton

Dallas, Texas

City

JR.

D.*

Texas

IIAGBERG, M. A.*
A.

E.

NAZRO,
Management

Lord, Abbett & Co.

HACKBERT, PAUL L.

Kansas

REILLY, F. VINCENT

Texas

San Antonio,

A.
Shares

of

Wichita, Kansas

Commercial

F.

TEMPLE, R. F.«

First Securities Co.

Rotan, Mosle & Co.

WUNGER,

B.

D. A.

Chicago,

Dallas, Texas

REED, RAY T., JR.*

Muir Investment Corp.

Paine

Chicago, 111.

Eppler, Guerin & Turner
Dallas, Texas

M.

PAUL

KELLER,

P.

L.,

City

Dallas, Texas

C.

P.*

TAYLOR, W. A.
E.

Republic

HERMAN

Television

Texas

GUERIN,

S.

&

Joseph, Mellen & Miller, Inc.
Cleveland, Ohio

Bank

Texas

Investment Co.

Central

HUGH

Proctor

JOSEPH,

E.

JOHN

York

Keith Reed & Company

Attorney General

Houston,
MUIR,

Knoxville, Tenn.

Texas

National

First
Fort

Abbott,

Hutzler

Brothers &

Salomon

GRAHAM,

MOSLE,

THEODORE

New

REED, KEITH B.*

Houston, Texas

JOHNSTON,

C.

GRAFF, JOSEPH

Dallas, Texas

White, Weld & Co.

New York

DOUGLAS E.*
Brandenberger, Johnston &

Moreland,

First National Bank

SWICK,

Austin, Texas

Texas

JOHNSTON,

ROBERT R., JR.*

STEPHENS, JOHN*

Dallas, Texas

ELBERT*

Assistant

Corp.

Hudson, Stayart & Co., Inc.

RAUSCHER, JOHN H., JR.*

Trust Co.

&

1

W.*

Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Inc.

SANFORD
A. C. Allyn & Co.
Chicago, Illinois

MORROW,
P.*

SAM

Investment

Muir

Sanders & Co.

Dallas,

Texas

JOHNSON,

JR.

E.,

1

MOORE, MURRAY W.*
Murray Moore & Company
Dallas, Texas

EDWARD J.*

Municipal Securities Co.

Winston & Co.

GILBERT,

Management Corp.

Chicago, Illinois
JILEK,

Y.

York, N.

Rowles,

R *

L.

Dallas, Texas

Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Inc.

WALLACE P.*

Bank

STAYART,

Dallas, Texas

Dallas, Texas

Texas

Brothers

GOODWIN.

Texas

v

Houston, Texas

RAUSCHER, JOHN H.»

MILLER,

JOHN

Television Shares

GIBSON, D. RICHARD
Lehman

JAMES P.

Illinois

Vinson, Elkins, Weems & Searls

Inc.

Kansas

McClung & Knickerbocker

Dallas, Texas

Glore, Forgan & Co.

Chicago,

GATTI, JOHN*
Antonio,

Co.

City

W. E.

Houston, Texas

HOWARD*

Rauscher, Pierce & Co.

Texas

JAMIESON,

DONALD*
& Co.

Wichita,

York

STAPP,

RATLIFF, HARRY

MAYES, HARLAND*

JR.*

&

Kidder, Peabody & Co.
New

Ranson & Co.,

Co.

Assistant Attorney General
Austin, Texas

S.,

James

STALKER, ALFRED J.

III*

RANSON, 8. IL, JR.*

Texas

METCALFE,

Rotan, Mosle

San

S.

Austin, Texas

EDWARD,

Houston, Texas

JR.

Texas

MAYES,

Texas

JUDSON

JAMES,

Texas

T.,

HARRY

Dallas,

W.

Rotan, Mosle & Co.

NEILL

First National Bank

First Southwest Co.

Dallas,

Edwards & Co.

Houston,

MAYER,

Co.

JACQUES, JAMES F.*

FREEAR, L. A.*

FRYlt,

Southwest

First

Dallas, Texas

Fridley, Hess & Frederking
Houston, Texas

Fort Worth,

Houston,

JACKSON, W. C., JR.

FREDERKING, WILBUR H.

Wm. N.

Co.

Dallas, Texas

Inc.

& Co.,

Southwest

First

,'7

ROBERT

Gibson, Spence & Gibson

Company

RANDALL,

Dallas, Texas
MASTERSON,

&

York City

New

J.*

MASTERSON, THOMAS
Underwood, Neuhaus &

WINTON A.*

JACKSON,

W.*

Hammill <fc Co.

A.

Houston, Texas

Illinois

Chicago,

Houston, Texas
FRANKLIN, ED

R.*

Bank

National

Texas

SPENCE,

N.

RICHARD

Rand

White, Masterson & Co.

John Nuveen & Co.

Dallas,

RAND,

Republic National Bank

-

Dallas, Texas

Houston, Texas

CARROLL

Mercantile

City

Texas

MASON,

BRYCE*

Huguenin & Boothman

Dumas,

of Commerce

Bank

National

Dallas,

Texas

A.

SPEARMAN,

C.*

Municipal Securities Co.

& Co.

York

New

JAS.

Dallas, Texas

edward

Wertheim

Shearson,

Howard

&

San Antonio,

Texas

markham,

MARTIN, JAKE T.*

VAN H„ JR.*

HOWARD,

FIZER, ED
First National Bank

RAMBIN,

Texas

& Trust Co.

E.

F. Hutton

&

Company

Dallas, Texas

WILLIAMS, LYMAN W.
Hornblower

&

Weeks

Chicago, Illinois

1