The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.
The ulliturrct31 VOL. 126. 1 financial brontrie SATURDAY MAY 12 1928. financial Chronicle PUBLISHED WEEKLY Terms of Subscription—Payable in Advance Including Postage— 12 Mos. 6 MOS Within Continental United States except Alaska $6.00 $1000 in Dominion of Canada 11 50 6.75 Other foreign countries, U. S. Possessions and territories_ - 13.50 7.75 NOTICE.—On account of the fluctuations In the rates of exchange. remittances for European subscriptions and advertisements must be made In New York funds. The following publications are also issued. For the Bank and Quotation Record the subscription price is $600 per year; for all the others is $5.00 per year. For any three combined the subscription price is $12 per year, and for the whole five combined it is $20 per year. COMPENDIUMS— M ONTHLY PUBLICATIONS PUBLIC Umarv—(semi-annually) BANK AND QUOTATION RECORD RAILWAY & INDINITRIALID-R1112.) MONTHLY MINING!! MCCORD STATIC AND Minticirsc—(semi-annually) Terms of Advertising Transient display matter per agate line 45 cents Contract and Card rates On request CHICAGO Orrzcs—In charge of Fred. H. Gray, Western Representative. 208 South La Salle Street, Telephone State 0613. LONDON Orvics--Edwarda & Smith. 1 Drapers' Gardens, London, E. 0. WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY, Publishers, Front, Pine and Depeyster Streets, New York Published every Saturday morning by WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY President and Editor. Jacob Seibert; Business Manager. William D. Riggs; Treas., William Dana Seibert; See., Herbert D.Seibert. Addresses of all, Office of Co Senate Tax Revision—Increasing the Surtax Rates—Exempting Bankers' Acceptances. The U. S. Senate has the present week been acting on the tax revision measure as presented by its Finance Committee, and has on the whole shown a disposition to accept the work of the Finance Committee, though nevertheless, overruling it on some essential points. The report of the Committee is an able document and no one who carefully reads it from beginning to end can fail to be impressed with the infinite pains taken on the one hand to protect the interests of the Government and on the other hand to deal justly with the taxpayer while granting him the largest measure of tax reduction possible and yet preserving a proper equilibrium between Government revenues and Congressional appropriations, for a budget deficit is above everything else to be avoided. Nevertheless, there are certain anomalies in the report and in the changes proposed in the bill as it came from the House of Representatives last December that are a decided surprise and which cannot be justified on rational grounds. One of the changes we have in mind concerns the revision of the surtax schedule of rates, graduated ft according to the size of the income. With the bulk of the changes in these surtax rates no fault is to be found. On the contrary, they are sound and in the right direction. But the Committee spoils all its good work by making a change at one end of the line which is wholly indefensible. It actually increases the surtax rates at that end—something hard to believe and yet absolutely true. There is all NO. 3281. the more occasion for directing attention to this maladroit change since it has passed virtually unnoticed and the Senate has shown a disposition to accept the new surtax schedule just as proposed by the Finance Committee including the blemish referred to. It will be recalled that Secretary Mellon has repeatedly urged lowering the surtax rates in what are called the intermediate brackets or zones, involving incomes moderately large in size, as distinct from incomes of greater size or of huge extent. The basis for the recommendation has been that the taxpayers in those zones have failed in previous reductions in the surtax rates to receive their proper share in the reductions made—have indeed been unfairly discriminated against. The House of Representatives in its draft of the new revenue measure paid no heed to these sound and sensible suggestions of the Secretary and made no change whatever in any of the surtax rates. The Senate Finance Committee pleads the cause of the tax payers in the zones under discussion with great earnestness and convincing force. As a matter of fact the scaling down of the surtax rates is made a distinct feature of the Finance Committee's report. Seven main features of the bill as drawn by the Finance Committee are enumerated and the change in the surtax schedule is mentioned as the third of these, the Committee saying "(3) The intermediate surtax brackets are readjusted so as to remove the outstanding inequalities of the present law, under which certain classes of individual taxpayers are paying taxes disproportionately high in comparison with other taxpayers." In its discussion of the subject the Finance Committee states the case of the taxpayers referred to with great felicity and directness, its comment being as follows: "Certain of our taxpayers are still paying more taxes than they were during 1917 (11 years ago, be it remembered—Ed.), or are paying disproportionately greater taxes than taxpayers in other classes. An unprejudiced examination of our present surtax brackets indicates clearly that in all fairness the intermediate brackets, that is, those ranging from $21,000 to $80,000, should be reduced. This is particularly true of the taxpayers falling within the $50,000 to $80,000 brackets. A taxpayer falling within one of these brackets is a very substantial citizen, contributing materially to the .the country. He is not orwealth and welfare of ganized and has no Washington representative. He 2858 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VoL. 126. is carrying on no propaganda. Nevertheless, it is income zone referred to since it is offset by an ingenerally admitted that his present tax burden is crease of 1% in the surtax rate for the same zone. unduly large and that he is entitled to a reduction Now income within that particular zone is subject to the extent that the revenue demands permit. to the corporation tax of 13/ 1 2% plus a surtax rate Your Committee has adjusted the intermediate of 19%, making :12/ 1 2% altogether, while under the brackets, so as to give the relief to those entitled to new schedule the total will be precisely the same it, to work out a more equitable and scientific sur- but made up of a corporation tax of 12/ 1 2% plus a tax table, and so as to keep the resulting reduction surtax rate of 20%. Thus that share of the income will not enjoy even the relief afforded by the mere within $25,000,000." We have otm elves spoken in the foregoing strain reduction of 1% in the corporation tax. in the columns of this publication and will not thereAnyway, consider the magnitude of this total tax fore undertake to enlarge further upon what the of 32/ 1 2%, to which moreover must be added, in this Committee says in that respect in language admit- State, the 4/ 1 2% State corporation tax and the State ting of no contradiction. To re-enforce its argu- tax on personal incomes which runs at 3% on ment the Committee gives a series of tables showing amounts of incomes in excess of $50,000, making the in exact figures how badly the classes of taxpayers grand total of Federal and State income taxes 40%. referred to have fared under previous tax revisions. In other words, Government takes $400 out of every We pass these by for lack of space except to note $1,000 of net income—and this nearly 10 years after that one "table shows that under the 1926 Act the, the conclusion of the Armistice in 1918! Obviously man with $80,000 net income actually pays more the proposed increase in the surtax rate on intax than he did in 1917." comes between $80,000 and $100,000 cannot be deAll this makes it all the more strange that when fended and it is to be hoped that either in the Senate the Committee gets to the extreme end of the line or in the Conference on the bill between Committees it makes one change which actually involves an in- of the two Houses the increase will be eliminated. crease in the surtax rate at that end. Under the We may add that lowering the amount of inexisting tax law the maximum of the surtax rate at come at which the maximum surtax rate applies, 20% is reached on incomes running above $100,000. appears all wrong in principle as well as in every In the schedule prepared by the Finance Commit- other way. Under the Revenue Act of 1924 the tee, the maximum of 20% is reached on incomes maximum of the surtax was 40%, but was not above 0,000. No explanation is advanced for this reached until the income exceeded $500,000. Under anomaly. On amounts of income between $80,000 the Revenue Act of 1926 the maximum of the surtax and $100,000 the rate of the surtax is now 19%. was reduced to 20%, but was made to apply on all Under the change made by the Senate Finance Com- incomes above $100,000. Now the Senate Finance mittee the rate on incomes within that particular Committee proposes to make it apply on the income bracket will be 1% more. What could have pos- in excess of $80,000. Plainly a more equitable plan sessed the Committee to make this increase when all in any change in the surtax rates would be to keep other surtax rates on amounts of income from $21,- raising the level of the income at which the maxi000 to $80,000 have been reduced, it is difficult to mum figure is assessed and then to grade the rates imagine. But that the increase is unfair and dis- up to this higher level thereby affording relief all criminatory, needs no argument. along the line. Suppose that in the 1926 revision the The step taken is like the action of Congress in level of income at which the maximum rate applies drawing up the Revenue Act of 1926 when the Cor- had been left at $500,000 would it now be necessary 1 2% to 13/ 1 2% at a to revise the rates in the intermediate brackets and poration tax was raised from 12/ time when virtually all other taxes were reduced in would income between $80,000 and $100,000 be subdrastic fashion. And it deserves to be pointed out ject to a tax as high as 19%, not to speak of 20%? that the raising of the surtax rate to 20% on in- The reason why this was not done is of course percomes between $80,000 and $100,000 will work par- fectly apparent. The lower the net is set the more ticular hardship in the case of proprietors of small taxpayers are caught. And this is probably what corporations whose income is derived entirely from prompted the Finance Committee in lowering from a corporation and who therefore are obliged to pay $100,000 to $80,000 the amount of income at which the corporation tax in addition to the surtax rates. the maximum of the surtax rate is to be levied. But The Senate Finance Committee does not find it pos- that does not make the action any the less unwar2% rantable. sible to cut the Corporation tax rate from 131/ House Bill, makes but Regret must also be expressed that the Senate 1 2% as proposed in the to 11/ 7r—that is, 12 / 1 2 to Committee 13 / 1 2 % from only thought it advisable to accede to the reduction a was back to where it House rate tax corporation proposal for the abolition of the automobile puts the of the Revenue Act tax. The repeal of the automobile tax, as we have before the increase made under 1926. The situation therefore will be that on cor- only recently pointed out in these columns, is nothporate incomes the total amount of the tax on that ing less than the deliberate throwing away of $67,part of the income running between $80,000 and 000,000 of revenue a year which is the yearly yield $100,000 will be the same as before, the lowering of of this tax. The repeal of the tax is not needed to the corporation tax by 1% proving of no avail in the stimulate the automobile industry, which is thriv- MAY 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2859 Then also to exempt acceptances in the hands of ing as never before, and it is too small to be of any consequence to the purchaser of a car, since a 3% foreign holders and 'retaining the tax in the case of tax on a car costing $1,000 amounts to only $30 and domestic holders, is invidious distinction that cannot on a car costing $500 no more than $15. The Senate be justified. Already the American Acceptance Committee takes occasion to say that "Had the au- Council is urging tax exemption for the whole body tomobile tax been retained there would have been of acceptances. On the other hand, to grant general available a surplus sufficient to justify a reduction exemption to acceptances is, as we remarked in dis2%" instead of low- cussing the subject in our issue of November 12 last, in the corporation rate to 111/ 2%. Now note the excuse given class legislation of the most objectionable sort. It ering it only to 121/ for not retaining the tax. The Committee adds: is also creating a new class of tax exempt securities. "However, the automobile manufacturers stated Not only that, but it is changing the entire policy of that they preferred the repeal of the sales tax to a the Government with reference to tax exempt securireduction in the corporation rate, and that the ties. The Treasury Department is seeing how illogirailroads and others joined with them in advocating cal it would be to grant tax exemption to acceptances the repeal. Accordingly it was necessary to recoup and not give full tax exemption to United States the loss by denying a greater reduction in the cor- bonds and other obligations, and the Secretary of poration rate." It would be difficult to think of the Treasury in his annual report urged that all any aigument possessing less validity than the one issues of the United States should be exempt not here advanced. With all due respect to the Commit- only from the normal taxes but from surtaxes as tee it seems to us of the flimsiest nature. It amounts well. He thinks that the surtax rates are no longer to saying that in order to please these automobile so high that they would lead to tax evasion as was manufacturers, who, after all, constitute only one the case when the surtax rates were much higher. part of the business world, every corporate pro- But the maximum of the surtax is still 20%, and to prietor throughout the length and breadth 1f the exempt $18,000,000,090, or thereabouts, of U. S. land must remain subject to a corporation tax 1% securities from all taxes, normal and surtaxes, and higher than would otherwise be the case. at the same time create a new form of tax exempt We cannot get ourselves, either, to endorse the security in the shape of bankers' acceptances action of the Senate Committee in yielding to the which are issued now to a grand aggregate of 'House in repealing the tax on bankers' acceptances $4,000,000,000 a year, would be an adventure of a when held by a foreign central bank of issue. The dubious character, and would be so utterly the reCommittee repeats the argument made by Secretary verse of previous practice that it cannot be regarded Mellon in favor of the repeal and which to us seems with the least degree of favor. During the war the entirely unconvincing, the Committee saying: "Gen- United States granted full tax exemption to only erally speaking, the chief ways in which a foreign the First Liberty Loan bonds and immediately felt bank of issue employs its surplus funds in the that a serious mistake had been made in so doing. United States are (1) on deposit with banks; (2) Accordingly it refused to grant a similar exemption invested in short-term Government securities, and to any of the subsequent issues put out to a grand (3) in bankers' acceptances. At the present time total of over $20,000,000,000. the law exempts from taxation income derived from Finally, banking and financial opinion is by no the first two sources (sec. 233, 217 and 236 of the means in full accord with Mr. Mellon in thinking it 1926 act), but taxes income derived from bankers' would be wise to extend tax exemption to acceptacceptances. Foreign banks of issue with surplus ances. Albert H. Wiggin, the guiding spirit of the funds to invest must seek the most liquid short-time Chase National Bank, openly antagonized the proinvestments available. The present law tends to posal in his annual report submitted last January. keep foreign funds out of our market and to force Mr. Wiggin expressed his opposition to making any American merchants to finance their transactions type of investment tax exempt and also to "making abroad rather than through the dollar acceptance. favorites", to use his own language, "of any parThe cOmmittee believes that this handicap on the ticular markets." Here is what Mr. Wiggin said free development of our dollar acceptance market on the subject: should be removed." "The proposal has been made that acceptances We cannot help thinking that the granting of such should be free from Federal taxation when held by exemption would be 'a serious mistake. The amount foreign central banks. In the case of the acceptance of revenue involved is perhaps of no great conse- market it seems to me desirable that American banks holders of acceptquence, though no one can tell what the ultimate should themselves be primarily ances. These acceptances constitute admirable secfigure might be. The principle involved, however, ondary reserve and when held in the portfolios of is of very great moment. As far as foreign central banks contribute definitely to the liquidity of our acceptances is banks of issue are concerned, we do not believe that banking system. The yield on these already low, so that American banks are reluctant they need any extraneous aid of that kind, or that to hold them in adequate volume, and if they are exemption would play any important part in accom- made tax-exempt when held by foreign central banks, plishing the purpose sought, namely in inducing a this yield may be still further reduced. I am opposed in principle to making any type of investment taxflow of foreign capital and of foreign bankers' bal- exempt and also to making favorites of any particuances towards the United States. lar markets." 2860 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [Vol,. 126. Altogether, the arguments against the exemption with 2.353c. a year ago, and the composite price of proposed seem stronger than those urged in its pig iron $17.50 per gross ton against $17.67 a month favor, and Congress should be governed accordingly. ago and $19.13 a year ago. In the agricultural world the outlook for the crops, which in the last analysis lie at the basis of everything else, is now more promThe Financial Situation. ising, better weather having recently been experiCall iponey on the Stock Exchange again ruling at enced. The winter wheat crop, to be sure, as a 6% for several days, with 5% firmly bid for time result of extensive abandonment of acreage, owing loans on collateral security; brokers' loans showing to winter killing, will not be equal to that of last still further growth, to a new high peak in all time; year. This week's report of the Agricultural Dethe Federal Reserve Bank of New York maintaining partment at Washington, concerning the winter its rediscount rate unchanged at 4%; some more wheat situation, is discussed in a separate paraselling of U. S. Government securities by the twelve graph further below. As against the impaired winReserve Banks, without diminishing the amount of ter wheat prospects, however, the promise of the Reserve credit in use (the sale of these Government spring wheat crop, the seeding of which is now apsecurities having been offset, and more than offset, proaching completion, is at the moment more than by increased borrowing on the part of the member ordinarily good. The cotton crop is also making banks) and with the total of such Reserve credit in better headway, though the weather in many parts active employment almost half a billion dollars in of the cotton belt is still too cool. excess of that for the corresponding date a year ago; As noted above, brokers' loans in this week's rethe stock market still bubbling and boiling, with further frenzied bidding up of prices, and the Stock turn of the Federal Reserve Board establish anExchange authorities having again decided to keep other new high record. This has now got to be a the Exchange closed to-day, the same as on several part of the order of the day and no one any longer previous Saturdays:—these are the chief develop- expresses surprise thereat. As a Matter of fact, ments the present week in a situation the essential with speculation steadily expanding, not alone on characteristics of which are not greatly changed the Stock Exchange but in the Curb Market as well from week to week. Speculation and expansion are —and it is important to bear in mind that the Curb still the order of the day, with fever and frenzy, Market can not be left out of the account, since rather than reason, the dominant factor in the finan- the daily transactions in that market now frequently run in excess of a million shares, the aggregate cial world. In the meantime trade and industry are still fol- on Monday of the present week having actually been. lowing their prosaic course, unaffected by the tumult 1,432,400 shares, and the daily total having been in the speculative arena, with the volume of business above one million shares on each and every day of hardly of full normal volume if the customary trade the week—and with the price level steadily rising, indices can be accepted as a guide. Loading of rev- steadily augmented borrowing to higher and still enue freight by the railroads of the United States higher figures, is the inevitable outcome. The furfor the four weeks of April aggregated the present ther addition this week, too, has been very substanyear 3,738,295 cars, against 3,875,589 cars in the tial, amounting to almost $80,000,000 (in exact figfour weeks of last year, and 3,862,708 cars in the ures $79,451,000), and the total has been unintersame weeks of the year before. The production of ruptedly rising, week by week, ever since March 7. bituminous coal in the United States is not even At the date referred to, the grand aggregate of the measuring up to that of the same period in 1927, when loans to brokers and dealers (secured by stocks and so many of the coal miners were on strike, and only bonds, by the forty-six reporting member banks, the non-union mines were actively engaged in taking stood at $3,695,709,000; for May 9 the present week out coal; thus for the week ending April 7 the pro- the aggregate is reported at $4,361,108,000, giving duction of soft coal the present year was only an addition of not far from $700,000,000 in a little 7,158,000 tons against 8,255,000 tons in the corre- over two months. If we go back a full year to May sponding week of 1927; for the second week only 11 1927 we find the total then, though already very 7,415,000 tons against 8,001,000 tons; for the third large, was no more than $2,914,945,000, showing an week 7,917,000 tons against 7,937,000 tons, and for increase for the twelve months in the prodigious the week ending April 28, 8,187,000 tons against sum of $1,446,163,000. It deserves to be pointed out that the further ad8,434,000 tons. In the year preceding (1926) the output of soft coal was well above 9,000,000 tons in dition during the past week of $79,451,000 to the grand total of these loans was made in face of the each and every week of April. Steel production, under the the impetus of the fact that these forty-six reporting member banks demand on behalf of the automobile industry, which diminished the loans made for their own account by is sailing ahead with a vim and energy all its own, $77,120,000, the amount of loans for own account makes a good showing, the output of steel ingots for having fallen from $1,329,247,000 May 2 to $1,252,the first four months of 1928 being estimated by the 127,000 May 9. It follows that over $156,000,000 American Iron & Steel Institute at 16,846,728 tons, came from outside sources, attracted here no doubt against 16,264,527 tons in the first four months of by the high rates prevailing for call loans. The loans 1927, and, according to the weekly reports of the made for 'account of out-of-town banks ran up durtrade papers, the volume of steel tonnage being well ing the week from $1,586,152,000 to $1,684,225,000, maintained even during the current month of May. while the amount of the loans ."for account of Unfortunately, however, steel activity now seems to others" (which would include money loaned by the be at the expense of prices, there being vigorous com- New York agencies of the Canadian banks) jumped petition for new orders and the composite price of from $1,366,258,000 to $1,424,756,000. The renewed growth in the total of the loans made the Iron Age for finished steel is now 2.348c. per pound as against 2.362c. a month ago and comparing for account of the out-of-town banks is both inter- MAY 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2861 esting and significant. Six of the outside Reserve conclusive. As pointed out by us last Saptiirday, banks have now raised their rates of rediscounts the Federal Reserve banks the present year hdve en1 2% and one of the arguments in favor gaged in extensive selling of United States Governfrom 4% to 4/ of maintaining higher rates at the outside institu- ment securities on two separate occasions. The first tions (outside of New York) has always been that it occasion was in January and the second and more would lead to the recall of some of the money loaned mecent occasion began the middle of April. What here and its investment at home for local account. has been the result? On April 11 their holdings of The first effect of the recent advance in the rates United States Government securities were $378,016,was in the direction indicated; for two successive 000; the present week, May 9, the amount is down weeks the total of the loans for account of the out- to $277,392,000; in other words, the Reserve banks of-town banks declined, dropping from $1,702,908,- threw $100,624,000 of Government securities on the 000 April 18 to $1,586,154,000 May 2, but the present market in this interval of four weeks. The idea was week (May 9) it got back at one bound to $1,684,- to withdraw that 'amount of Reserve credit from 225,000. Somehow every move made by the Federal use. Did the proceeding operate in that way? Was the total of Reserve credit reduced in that amount? Reserve institutions seems to prove futile. As would be expected, too, the further expansion Was it, indeed, reduced at all? The figures themin brokers loans has been attended by borrowing on selves furnish the answer; except in the week enda greater scale than before by the member banks ing April 18, the total of the bill and security holdat the Federal Reserve institutions. This week's ings has been steadily rising and May 9 finds the statement for the Federal Reserve banks themselves aggregate up to $1,420,627,000, as against $1,359,is like all 'recent preceding statements; it shows ad- 280,000 on April 11. It thus appears that the amoant of Reserve credit ditional selling of Unated States Government securities by the twelve Reserve Banks which again in use has actually risen in amount of $61,347,000 proved wholly unavailing as a factor in reducing during the four weeks, notwithstanding the sale of the supply of funds in the money market, since it $100,624,000 of Government securities. What hapmerely induced further borrowing by the member pened has been, as previously explained, that the banks and thus served to expand the amount of Re- member banks, deprived of the funds which purserve credit outstanding, rather than contracting it chase of the bonds from the Federal Reserve banks —proving the futility of that performance, too, as involved, increased their own borrowings at the Fedwe demonstrated at length in a special article de- eral Reserve banks, thereby adding correspondingly voted to the subject in our issue of last Saturday. to the discount holdings of the institutions. This During the week under review the twelve Reserve in- is plainly evident from the fact that the total of stitutions disposed of $14,910,000 more of their Gov- these discounts during the four weeks ran up from ernment securities but the member banks, to replen- $618,679,000 to $777,141,000. Most important of all, this additional borrowing ish this draft upon their funds, still further extended their borrowing at the Reserve banks, as is in- was only in small part on the security of mercandicated by the fact that the discount holdings of the tile paper. The bulk of it was obtained on the detwelve Reserve banks increased from $757,054,000 posit of Government bonds—in the main, no doubt, May 2 to $777,141,000 May 9. In addition the Re- the same bonds purchased from the Reserve banks. serve banks increased their holdings of acceptances On April 11 the twelve Reserve banks held $391,357,from $363,101,000 to $365,104,000. The result al- 000 of discounts secured by United States Governtogether has been that total bill and security hold- ment obligations; on May 9 they held no less than ings during the week ran up from $1,413,447,000 to $507,508,000 of discounts secured in that way. The $1,420,627,000—this notwithstanding the Reserve Reserve banks, as we have seen, disposed of $100, banks sold, as we have seen, $14,910,000 of their 624,000 of Government bonds, and then the member holdings of Government securities. On May 11 banks took the same bonds, or an equivalent last year the amount of these bill and security hold- amount, together with $15,527,000 more and obings was only $930,724,000. Comparison of this tained loans upon them at the Reserve banks. The amount with the present total of $1,420,627,000 in- operation thus resolves itself into a sale of the bonds dicates that $489,903,000 more of Reserve credit is to the banks and then the banks pledging the same now in use than was the case twelve months ago. bonds, or an equivalent amount, with the Reserve And yet we are given to understand that the Reserve banks for the purpose of getting back, through loans. banks have been seeking to curb Stock Exchange the money paid for them. The figures are so conspeculation and restrict the use of Reserve credit. clusive on that point that we present them below in Obviously, it is a strange way to regulate and re- tabular form: April 11. 311 9. strict the use of Reserve credit by placing more at Bills discounted$ Inc. 116,151.000 391,357.000 507.508,000 oblig_ Sec. by U. S. Govt. command than before, or shall we say that the plans Other bills discounted-- 269,633,000 227,322,000 Inc. 42,311,000 of the Reserve Board here, too, have gone awry. Total bills discounted__. 777,141.000 618,679,000 Inc. 158.462.000 Either horn of the dilemma has something embar- Bills bought in open market 365,104,000 361.595,000 Inc. 3,509.000 U.S. Government securities— rassing about it. Dec. 607,000 56.609,000 56.002,000 Bonds 101,977,000 151,763.000 Dec. 49,786.000 Treasury notes It seems proper again to point out that selling 119.413,000 169.644,000 Dec. 50,231.000 Certifs• of indebtedness of Government securities, instead of withdrawing 378,016,000 Dec. 100,621,000 277.392,000 Total U. S. Govt. sec 990.000 990.000 funds from the market as contemplated, merely re- Other securities Total bills and securities--1,420,627.000 1.359.280,000 Inc. 61.347.000 sults in the banks' buying the bonds, then taking It will serve to clinch the argument if we add that them back to the Reserve institutions and borrowing upon them. This week's return of the Reserve borrowing on United States Government obligabanks is not an isolated instance of the kind. The tions has been particularly heavy at the Federal Resame thing happened in previous weeks. The pres- serve Bank of New York, where the rate of redisent week's figures simply carry the proof one step count has been maintained at 4%. The New York further and make the showing correspondingly more Reserve Bank held $214,259,000 of discounts se- 2862 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE (vol. 126. cured by United States obligations on May 9 as forward movement which was continued on Friday, against $143,804,000 April 11, $113,422,000 March on which day the market closed at its best, with 28 and no more than $55,250,000 on March 21. demonstrations in favor of higher prices all around. The railroad stocks have been especially promiThe stock market has acted the present week the nent again the present week,•as noted above, and same as in many previous weeks. It has been active, New York Central closed at 188 yesterday, against excited .and higher all around, though with occa- 184 on Friday of last week, and Southern Pacific sional severe downward reactions. Early in the closed at 1271/ 8 against 125%. Texas & Pacific has week, as has happened so many times before, special joined the ranks of the dividend payers by the decstocks were bid up with great vigor at a time when laration of a quarterly dividend of 1/ 1 4%, but closed numerous market leaders were manifesting distinct yesterday at 140 against 140 the previous Friday. weakness, and it has been difficult to resist the con- As a result of this dividend Missouri Pacific, which viction that the trotting out of special stocks,. or owns a large amount of Texas Pacific stock, has also special groups of stocks, and whirling them up, was again displayed great strength and closed yesterday with design and for the purpose of offsetting the at 657/8 against 60 on Friday of last week. Rock weakness referred to and to prevent it from result- Island stock moved to the highest figure in its hising in demoralization. Wednesday furnished a con- tory and closed yesterday at 119/ 1 2against 1181/ 4 the spicuous instance of this kind. While numerous previous Friday; Northern Pacific closed at 1037 /8 stocks tumbled badly, among them General Electric, against 1017 /8; Great Northern at 106/ 1 2against 105; Radio Corporation,United States Rubber, Coca Cola, Union Pacific at 204 against 202; Wabash at 941/ 4 Freeport Texas, and Canada Dry Ginger Ale, and against 87; Balt. & Ohio at 117 against 116%; Lehigh the market looked as if it were going all to pieces, Valley at 108 against 103; Reading at 1177 /8 against the Railroad shares were once more brought to the 112; Lackawanna at 1451/ 4 against 144; New York front and advanced with great rapidity. The rail- Chic. & St. Louis at 145/ 1 2against 136; Chesa. & Ohio 1 4 against 201; Canadian Pacific at 220/ road list indeed has been one of the strong pillars at 202/ 1 2 of the market, as in other recent weeks, and numerous against 213/ 1 2; Atchison at 195 against 193½; Genhigh records for the year have been established. The eral Motors sold as high as 210 on Monday, but best grade of railroad properties, too, have been closed yesterday at 2037 / 8 against 204% the previous conspicuous in the forward movement, including, Friday, notwithstanding the declaration of an extra among others, N. Y. Central, Southern Pacific; &c. dividend. of $2 per share on the stock; U. S. Steel 4 against 148; General Electric at Iligh money rates, especially 6% for call loans, have, closed at 1483 been made to do duty in depressing prices and sell- 169% against 1653 4; Montgomery Ward at 153/ 1 2 ing pressure has been quite effective at such times. against 1387 /8; Sears Roebuck & Co. at 103% against There has never, however, been any loss of confidence 1011 / 2. The independent motor stocks were irregu% against 74% on the part of the outside public. Indeed, higher lar; Chrysler closed yesterday at 773 money rates appear to be a matter of complete indif- the previous Friday; Packard Motors closed at 70% ference to it. The money situation has simply been against 701/2; Hudson Motors at 90 against 92/ 1 2: a weapon in the hands of the trading element, always Hupp Motors at 56 against 56, and Studebaker at ready to press an advantage, either in the one direc- 671/ 4 against 68. The rubber stocks encountered a tion or the other. The fluctuations in some special- new set in a report that tire prices were to be reties have been exceedingly violent both up and down, duced, though this was later denied. U. S. Rubber Wright Aeronautic and Radio Corp. being especially pfd. closed yesterday at 77% against 80, and the prominent in that way. The former covered a range common stock 423 % against 44; Goodyear Tire & during the week running from 155 May 9 to 196 May Rubber closed at 54% against 54%, and B. F. Good11, and closed at 190 against 155/ 1 4 on Friday of last rich closed at 90/ 1 2 against 907 /8. In the case of the week, while Radio Corp. fluctuated between 185% independent steel stocks, Bethlehem Steel closed at May 7 and 209 Illay 8, closing yesterday at 205/ / 8 the previous Friday and Republic 1 2 62 against 633 1 4 on Friday of last week. against 183/ Iron and Steel closed at 60% against 60. The market has been extremely active, with, the The oil stocks also moved irregularly, and Stantrading large on every day. And the remark applies dard Oil of N. J. closed yesterday at 457 /8 against to the New York Curb Market as well as to the Stock 45%; Pan American Petroleum & Transport closed 1 2against 507 /8; Marland at 40/ Exchange. Dealings on the Exchange aggregated at 49/ 1 2against 41%; 4,424,480 shares on Monday, 4,160,990 on Tuesday, Philips Petroleum at 42 against 42/ 1 4, and Houton 3,955,615 on Wednesday, 3,598,590 on Thursday, and Oil at 148% against 146. Among the copper stocks, 4,032,900 on Friday. In addition, 1,432,409 shares Anaconda Copper was 71 at the close yesterday, / 8 the previous Friday; Kennecott Copper were dealt in on the Curb Market on Monday, 1,160,- against 717 78 against 88; Greene-Cananea at 122/ 501 on Tuesday, 1,216,800 on Wednesday, 1,231,500 88'/ 1 4 against on Thursday, 1,203,695 shares on Friday. Combining 120, and Calumet & Arizona 102 against 103%. the two markets the dealings were 5,856,880 shares Some improvement occurred in the condition or on Monday, 5,321,491 shares on Tuesday, 5,172,415 shares on winter 4,830,090 Thursday, wheat during April. It is still low, howWednesday, shares on ever, much Friday—a marvelous on record. shares below the .average at this season. As and 5,236,595 was expansion in brokers' loans further foreshadowed the in the April report issued a On Friday was passed by almost without notice. Moreover, month ago, winter killing is found to have been exthe further increase lost much of its potency by tremely heavy, nearly as great as in the disastrous reason of the fact that the Federal Reserve Bank of year 1917. A somewhat reduced area for harvest New York did not deem it incumbent to advance its for the current crop now appears, reduced as comrate of rediscount. U. S. Steel, which had been pared with last year, but very much larger than in more or less of a laggard for many weeks, suddenly the harveA of 1917. Winter killing this year is sprang into prominence on Thursday and led in. a placed at 11,986,000 acres which is 25.1% of the area MAY 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE planted last autumn. This is the estimate of the Department of Agriculture in its report at Washington issued on Wednesday of this week. In the other year in which winter killing was very heavy, 1917, the area abandoned was 12,039,000 acres, but this area constituted 33.4% of the acreage sown to winter wheat in the preceding fall. In the case of the crop harvested last summer, winter killing was only 3,550,000 acres, or 7.7% of the area sown, and winter killing last year was somewhat less than the average for the ten-year period ending with 1927, which was 10.5%. The area sown, however, to winter wheat last fall for the crop to be harvested this year, was exceptionally big, amounting to 47,897,000 acres, one of the two or three very large sowings on record. The estimated area now remaining for harvest this year is, in consequence, well up to the area harvested for this very important crop in recent preceding years. In fact, there is now shown as remaining for harvest this year no less than 35,858,000 acres, which compares with 37,872,000 acres harvested last year, and 36,913,000 acres for the winter wheat crop harvested.in the summer of 1926. Unfortunately, the condition of this year's crop is low, nearly as low as that shown in the May 1 1917 condition report, the May 1 1928 condition being 73.8% of normal, while for May 1 1917 it was 73.2%. Last year the May 1 condition was 85.6%; for 1926 it was 84.0%, and the average for the past ten years has been 85%. The condition of 73.8% for May 1 this year compares with 68.8% for April 1 1928, an improvement of five points during the month of April this year. Ordinarily some improvement appears during that month. Last year the betterment during April was only 1.1 points, but in 1925 it was 8.3 points, in 1923 4..9 points and in 1922 5.1 points. In the three years last mentioned, 1925, 1923 and 1922, the early condition of the winter wheat crop was somewhat below the average and some improvement appeared in April, as has been the case this year. Later in that season, however, there was a reduction in condition, as is quite generally the case in the progress of the growth of this cereal. Assuming average growth the rest of the season, the Department of Agriculture estimates this year's yield at 479,086,000 bushels. Last year the harvest was 552,384,000 bushels, and in 1926 626,929,000 bushels. The winter wheat harvest in 1917, when early conditions were very had, as they have been this year, was 412,501;000 bushels. There has been one other year in the past fifteen, when the harvest was even lower than in 1917, and that was 1925, the production that year being only 401,734,000 bushels. Conditions throughout the season for that year were exceptionally low and winter killing was large, amounting to 9,504,000 acres. The indicated crop for this year is based. on an estimate of only 13.4 buOtels yield per acre. In the past ten years there has been but one year, and that was 1925, in which the yield per acre was less than that indicated for 1928. In 1925 the average yield per acre was 12.9 bushels; the average for the ten-year period including 1927 was 14.9 bushels to the acre. All sections of the country have suffered in the matter of reduced area, but the loss was greatest in the northern Central States, where one-half of the winter wheat crop is grown. In that section the abandonment of area has been 31.8% of the acreage sown, 2863 and the condition on May 1 this year was 70.2% of normal as compared with 86.9% on May 1 1927. In the South Central States, which includes Oklahoma and Texas, the abandonment of area has been 17.2% with the condition on May 1 this year 70.4% against 78.7% a year ago. Owing, however, to the large increase in area sown last autumn to winter wheat in the South Central States, the indicated yield for that section the present year is heavier than was harvested in 1927, and the South Central States are the only States in which a gain over 1927 appears. In the West, that is west of Kansas and Nebraska, where perhaps 20% of the winter wheat crop is produced, the area abandoned this year is 14.8% of. the area sown, but the condition on May 1 this year of 86.4% of normal, compares with 88.3% the latter the condition on May 1 1927. Practically 90% of the winter wheat crop is harvested in the three sections above enumerated. The Department of Agriculture declares that in 'Ohio, Indiana, Illinois and Kentucky roughly two-thirds of the acreage sown has been abandoned. As to the entire country, the heavy abandonment of winter wheat acreage will tend to increase the planting of other crops. There has likewise been some loss as to acreage for ,rye, and the May 1 condition of 73.6% of normal is not only 5.7 points below the April 1 condition this year, but compares with a condition of 88.3% of normal on May 1 1927 for the crop harvested last year, a decline this year of 14.7 points. The ten-year average condition of the rye crop for May 1 is 88%. The indicated yield this year is placed at 11.1 bushels per acre, muchtelow the harvest of the past ten years. The total rye crop for this year is indicated as 39,368,000 bushels, which compares with a five-year average yield of 54,873,000 bushels. The average condition of pasture and of hay is also reported as unusually low this year. Stock markets in European centers continued to show a rising tendency during most of the week, with speculation still running its course in many departments. "American buying" is apparently influencing the movements to a substantial extent, both in actual fact and as a catchword to stimulate the native speculators when interest wanes or caution is urged. On the London Stock Exchange trading has been heavy on all days, with sudden and spectacular upswings in individual shares. Gramaphone and artificial silk shares were among the leaders in the early trading, but waned somewhat in interest later on. Wireless and cable shares were taken up next and after a period of unsettlement the lead was taken by tobacco and Swedish match issues. African mines also showed increasing activity. British rails were irregular for the most part, while the gilt-edged shares varied but little. Shares on the Paris Bourse advanced more temperately this week than in previous trading. Until the end of last week trading in Paris was featured by buying orders which often exceeded the market's possibilities. Prices advanced sweepingly after the French elections on the curious theory that stabilization of the franc, which is now regarded as a matter of the near future, would make stocks worth five times more than before such stabilization. Buying from abroad, particularly from America, was be. 2864 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE lieved to be a material aid to the upward movement. But it appeared that reasons for buying were no longer necessary late last week. "People now seem to be buying securities merely because prices are rising and without any serious reasoning," a Paris dispatch of May 4 to the New York "Times" said. The activity continued the early part of the present week with banks, oil shares and industrial issues in good demand. Restrictions were applied to trading Tuesday to permit brokers to catch up with the rush of orders, and Wednesday was a holiday in Paris. Orders piled up meanwhile and when the market opened Thursday the trading was resumed at a furious pace. Profit-taking began to make itself felt, however, and there was more irregularity than for some time before. Trading on the Berlin Boerse was more hesitant and uncertain than on the other exchanges, high money rates having restrained the speculative fever and kept it within reasonable bounds. Germany also is much nearer the Balkans and unpleasant reports from Rumania caused uneasiness. The movements were irregular, but, as in other markets, speculators managed to converge interest on certain stocks, which consequently rose spectacularly. "Foreign demand" was sufficient Tuesday to cause violent rises in artificial silk and electrical issues and operations in these shares continued even though the market as a whole displayed uneasiness under the influence of mid-month liquidation. Uncertainty as to the coming elections in Germany also was a restraining factor. The cue for the speculative activities in Europe was undoubtedly taken from the New York stock market and the contagion has apparently spread all over the Continent. Spanish markets also are beginning to feel the effects of the movement. A Madrid dispatch of Wednesday to the New York "Times" said: "The present animation of the Stock Exchange here surpasses anything known in many years. Nearly all securities are rising, with banks, industries and railways striving equally to augment their stocks on the Exchange." Difficulties of an exceptionally grave nature have arisen between China and Japan as the result of clashes between Chinese Nationalist troops and the Japanese forces which are guarding the railway in Shantung Province. The trouble hinges upon the resumption by the Southerners a month ago of active military operations in the civil war with the Ankouchun, or Alliance of Northern War Lords. The Northern forces were reported overwhelmingly defeated early last week in an engagement just south of Tsinanfu, capital of Shantung Province and railhead of the Japanese controlled Shantung Railway. Several thousand Japanese troops were promptly landed at the seaport of Tsingtao from whence they were dispatched inland to prevent destruction of the road. Tsinan was reached by the Chinese Nationalists under Generals Chiang Kaishek and Feng Yu-hsiang in the first days of May and disputes with the Japanese began immediately. The first reports of May 3 indicated that fighting had taken place in which a hundred Japanese had been killed, but subsequent dispatches reported that the Japanese casualties were only about a score, although the number of Chinese killed was estimated at several hundreds. The developments thereafter followed with alarming rapidity. Both diplomatic and military repre- [VoL. 126. sentations were made on both sides, but these were apparently of little avail as a pitched battle was reported May 4 between the Japanese defenders of Tsinanfu and the incoming Nationalist troops. The Japanese losses were reported from Tokio as five men killed and three officers and fifty men wounded. The Chinese casualties remain unknown. The fighting centered around the Japanese quarter in Tsinan and, as is customary in such outbreaks, each side blamed the other for the hostilities. The Japanese officials, however, maintained a commendably calm and conciliatory attitude. Premier Tanaka, when discussing the incident in the Tokio Diet, treated it as an outbreak of undisciplined troops and said that it would not affect Sino-Japanese relations. It was made plain at the same time that the Japanese military forces in Tsinan would be augmented from 3,000 to 8,000 troops with additional men stationed along the railway to keep it open. Americans in Tsinan were said to number eight, including Consul Stanton, about to transfer to Canton, and his successor, Consul Price. Tsingtao and the tip of Shantung Peninsula were declared neutral zones by the Japanese commander there and both Chinese factions notified that no fighting would be tolerated. The two versions of the Tsinanfu incident of May 3 were summarized in a Shanghai dispatch of May 4 from Thomas F. Millard to the New York "Herald Tribune." The Chinese Nationalists claim, this dispatch said, "that Japanese troops stopped members of the Nationalist propaganda section who were posting placards warning the people to preserve order and that when some tried to escape Japanese troops fired, killing several, whereupon some Chinese troops joined in the affray and firing became general and continued for some time until officers got control." The Japanese version given out from Tokio was "that Chinese agitators, with whom were mingled roaming soldiers, tried to force their way into the section of the city barricaded for the protection of the Japanese civilian residents, thereby forcing strong action to prevent the mob from rushing in." The most precise report of the occurrence was contained in a telegram to the State Department from Consul Ernest B. Price which was given out in Washington last Saturday. This indicated that the first clash between the Chinese and Japanese occurred early May 3 with fighting therafter until early May 4. The precise cause was said to be unknown. Efforts were made by the Consulate to persuade both sides to cease firing, but "each side claimed that while strict orders had been issued to that effect, the other side continued firing." The Nationalist troops eventually were withdrawn some distance beyond the borders of the foreign settlement. All American lives and property were reported safe. Huang Fu, Foreign Minister of the Nanking Nationalist Government, sent a long protest on May 5 to Premier Tanaka of Japan, demanding that strong orders be given for the peaceful conduct of Japanese troops and for their withdrawal. In the future all differences should be settled diplomatically, the note said. The Peking Government added its protest to Nanking's, Marshal Chang Tso-lin, the Northern Dictator, notifying Mr. Yoshisawa, the Japanese Minister at Peking, that Japanese troops must withdraw from Chinese territory. Moderate views of the incident were taken by the press in MAY 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE both China and Japan. Tokio papers in particular, Associated Press dispatches said, were inclined to blame their own Government for a policy which they considered was largely responsible for the outbreak at Tsinanfu. They expressed the belief, a Tokio report of May 4 said, "that the disturbances were part of a pre-arranged plot to discredit General Chiang Kai-shek, the Nationalist Commander-in-Chief, by incidents similar to the Nanking affair of last year." The hostilities at Tsinanfu between the Japanese regulars and the Nationalist troops of China were deliberately renewed early Tuesday after General Fukada, Commander of the Japanese forces, had served an ultimatum on the Chinese leaders. The ultimatum stated, according to a Tsingtao dispatch from Hallett Abend, special correspondent of the New York "Times," that three steps must be taken by the Natinnalist Generals. The first demand was for drastic punishment of the commander of Chinese troops guilty of atrocities on May 3 and 4. The second was for complete disarmament of troops implicated in the outrages and the third was for immediate cessation of warlike acts and war preparations against the Japanese and of anti-Japanese propaganda. The Chinese replied to the ultimatum, the correspondent said, by opening hostilities at the time of expiration. A struggle resulted that was said to be even more severe than the fighting in the previous incident, the casualties on the Japanese side being estimated in the necessarily vague dispatches at between twenty and thirty, while Chinese killed and wounded were again unknown, although estimated at several hundreds. The renewal of hostilities created a practical state of war between Japan and Southern China, although neither side declared a suspension of friendly relations. Tokio reports said that Japan is sending an additional army division of 18,000 men to China, which would bring the total Japanese forces in Shantung Province to approximately 30,000. Subsequent reports from Tsing-tao declared that the fighting was continuing, the Japanese bombarding the city of Tsinan and disarming the Nationalist troops wherever possible. The majority of the Americans withdrew to Tsingtao, but American Consuls Price and Stanton remained. The principal development Wednesday was the dispatch by Chang Tso-lin, head of the Northern Government at Peking, of what was described as a "remarkable telegram" to all the leaders of Chinese factions. The Northern Dictator appealed for unity and for the cessation of civil war, which, he said, is tending not only to destroy China itself, but impairs her relations with foreign powers. The telegram was interpreted by observers in Peking as tantamount to a proposal of an armistice. It was also considered an indirect response to Southern appeals for a united front against the Japanese. Orders were issued at the same time, it was said, for the Northern troops to cease hostilities. Premier Tanaka, meanwhile, issued an official statement to the Tokio press in which the pacific intentions of the Japanese Government were again affirmed, and the promise repeated that Japanese troops will be withdrawn from Shantung when their presence is no longer necessary for the protection of foreigners. 2865 ment of national policy, were apparently mostly informal during the past week. Dispatches from Paris dated May 4 revealed that a suggestion had been made by the British Government for a conference of jurists to consider the terminology of the draft treaty, but the suggestion did not meet with a favorable response from the United States Government. It has therefore been decided, said Edwin L. James, Paris correspondent of the New York "Times," officially to exchange views regarding the wording of the treaty, to be carried on through diplomatic channels. "Unofficially," he added, "the members of the League of Nations concerned will consult through their jurists regarding the effect of the Kellogg proposal on existing commitments, and the net result of the unwillingness of the State Department to accept the European suggestion will be the holding of a jurists' consultation in the absence of the Americans." Washington reports of last Saturday stated that no formal proposal of the nature indicated had been received by the State Department. "The feeling here," a Washington dispatch to the New York "Herald Tribune" said, "is that the chancelleries of the various Governments are capable of handling the treaty proposal without reference to any group of jurists. Meanwhile, the American Government takes the position of standing part on the Kellogg proposal for renounciiig war as an instrument of national policy." Acceptance "in principle" of the Kellogg proposal for a multilateral anti-war treaty by Germany on April 27 was made the occasion in Heidelberg last Saturday for mutually congratulatory remarks by Dr. Jacob Gould Schurman, the American Ambassador to Germany, and Dr. Gustav Stresemann, the German Foreign Minister. An honorary degree was conferred on Dr. Schurman by the University of Heidelberg and in expressing his appreciation, the American Ambassador extended his remarks to the subject of the cordial relations now existing between the United States and Germany. He touched also on the anti-war treaty negotiations, saying: "During the three years in which I have been in Germany I have been constantly impressed with the similarity of the fundamental international ideals of the two Governments and peoples of the two countries. Now the identity of their attitude on the great question of outlawing war is a further confirmation of this international fellowship. Germany and the United States are marching forward in a great and noble adventure in the cause of human civilization. I earnestly hope, I confidently expect, that all other nations of the world will join them in this glorious procession." These remarks aroused instant resentment throughout France, the semi-official Paris "Temps" joining all other journals in severely criticising the declarations of the American Ambassador as to Germany and the United States taking the lead in the movement for peace. It was pointed out on every hand that the negotiations originated with Foreign Minister Briand's suggestion to Washington last June for a "Pact of Perpetual Friendship" between the two Republics. Moreover, it was declared likely that Premier Poincare would answer Dr. Schurman in a speech on a suitable occasion. Washington dispatches on Monday, however, made it clear that Dr. Schurman's speech had not been submitted International discussions concerning the proposed to the State Department in advance and therefore multilateral treaty renouncing war as an instru- could not be taken as an expression of the official 2866 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE American attitude. "The inclination at the Department seemed to be a desire to forget the matter as quickly as possible," a report to the New York "Herald Tribune" said. A third official reply to the Kellogg proposal was received by the State Department in Washington Wednesday from Benito Mussolini, Premier of Italy. The note, dated May 5, welcomed with the lively sympathy of Italy the initiative of the American Secretary and offered the willing collaboration of the Italian Government in reaching an agreement. Distinct reference was made, however, to the suggested conference of jurists. "Your excellency is aware," the note said, "of the fact that there is under consideration the proposal for a preliminary meeting of the legal experts of the powers whose direct interest in the proposed treaty has been enlisted. The royal government has adhered to this procedure, but has clearly pointed out that in its opinion such a meeting can only be effective if the participation of a legal expert of the Government of the United States is assured. In accordance with this order of ideas I beg your excellency to communicate to Mr. Kellogg the lively desire of the royal government that the participation of the United States in the preliminary meeting mentioned above be not lacking." The note was interpreted by the State 15epartment, dispatches said, as constituting an acceptance of the idea that renunciation of war as an instrument of national policy was to be desired. Statements in the British House of Commons Thursday were interpreted generally as indicating a favorable attitude on the part of the British Government toward the Kellogg proposal. A debate on the matter was initiated by Ramsay MacDonald, leader of the Labor Party and former Prime Minister. Mr. MacDonald asked the Conservative Government to accept the Kellogg draft treaty in order to end a "mutually critical" attitude of British and American public opinion. Sir Austen Chamberlain, the Foreign Secretary, replied that the Government warmly welcomes the initiative by the United States. "We not only warmly welcome it, but we are hopeful it will be concluded successfully and make a real contribution to world peace," he added. The Foreign Secretary indicated further that the British .reply to the American proposal "will be to the effect that we desire to co-operate in the conclusion of the proposed treaty and to engage with interested Governments in the negotiations required for that purpose." Keen interest was taken by British financial and industrial circles late last week in the terms of the new currency and hank notes bill which is to be introduced in the House of Commons in accordance with the promise previously made by Chancellor Winston Churchill. The bill deals with the amalgamation of the present note issues. Under it, the Bank of England is empowered to issue notes beyond the amount covered by gold to the extent of £260,000,000, the excess to be covered by silver coin up to £5,500,000, but chiefly by securities. The present fiduciary issues in circulation amount to an excess of about £233,452,000, but it is pointed out that peak demand for currency last December carried the total then in circulation to an excess of over £263,000,000, or more than £3,000,000 over the maximum proposed in the new currency bill. The bill [VOL. 126. provides, however, for emergency expansion of the fiduciary issues beyond the £260,000,000 limit for short periods on the request of the Bank of England. Powerful interests are declared to be in opposition to the bill and an interesting debate in the House of Commons is expected. A demand for the devoted support of the Chamber of Deputies in the work of financial rehabilitation of France and for the relinquishment of party politics until this work is accomplished was voiced by Premier and Finance Minister Poincare in a speech at Bar-le-Duc, Monday. The French statesman expressed gratification over the results of the elections of April 22 and 29 which seated a membership in the lower house that is definitely in favor of the policies that he has consistently followed since 1926. He warned, however, that fiscal dangers are not yet over and asserted that "prudence was never more needed than to-day in economic and financial problems." A compact and permanent majority must be formed in the new Chamber which will sacrifice all other considerations for the final stabilization of the French monetary system, he declared. Governmental wastefulness and profligacy would cause a budgetary deficit, he said, and then "not only will any monetary reform become useless. but we shall lose the benefit of what we have accomplished." French banking circles, according to a Paris dispatch of May 4 to the New York "Times," are of the opinion that M. Poincare cannot postpone legal stabilization of the franc later than July. The Bank of France was said to be extremely desirous of effecting stabilization at the earliest possible date. A treaty of conciliation and arbitration between Germany and the United States was signed at the State Department in Washington, last Saturday. by Secretary of State Frank B. Kellogg and the German Ambassador, Dr. Friedrich Wilhelm von Prittwitz-Gaffron. Signature of this treaty marks the conclusion of the third in a series which is expected ultimately to number more than twenty. The first of these compacts was signed on February 6 between France and the United States. It provided that all disputes which cannot be settled by ordinary methods of diplomacy, shall be submitted to arbitration. A number of questions was specifically exempted from arbitration, notably those pertaining to disputes affecting national honor, the Monroe Doctrine, obligations under the covenant of the League of Nations and questions affecting a third party. A similar convention was signed between Italy and the United States April 19 and both the ltalo-American and the German-American arbitration treaties were understood to have followed the text used in the first treaty between France and the United States. The conclusion of the treaty between Germany and the United States last Saturday was looked upon as an important step in international amity, as no treaty of this kind had previously existed between the two Governments. Official return to a free gold market was instituted in Norway May 1, confirming the rumors of this action which have been current since 1925. Such rumors were premature, the London Economist pointed out in a. recent issue, but they nevertheless had a profound effect on the economic life MAY 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE of the country. The fact that they were widely believed caused a rapid reduction in the price level and this resulted in considerable unsettlement industrially. The Kroner rose rapidly, of course, when measured by foreign currencies, as the natural offset to the decline of domestic prices. But unemployment rose from 11.9 to 23.7% by the end of 1925 and hovered around 25% during all of 1926. The adjustment of prices to the world level remained incomplete and during last year a further fall of 10% was recorded, the Kroner improving slowly. Unemployment also increased further, the figure reaching 28% by the end of the year. The adjustment of prices is not yet complete, the level remaining, it is said, at about 10% above the world level. But the removal of uncertainty regarding the resumption of gold payments will probably hasten the final adjustment and pave the way for a revival in Norwegian trade and a decline in unemployment. 2867 bearing Rumania little good will." The Peasants' Congress was merely an episode in the Opposition fight against the Government which, nevertheless, enjoyed the confidence of the people, he added. M. Duca, a Minister in the Bratianu Government, dismissed the peasant movement as of no importance in an interview with newspaper men. "When I heard from foreign countries that a revolution existed in Rumania, I could not but laugh," he said. "I know my country and its peaceful, hard-working population. There are no actual big social problems in the whole land—only an oppositional political group which is impatiently itching for power. Alba Julia was only a big meeting—nothing else. The Government has no idea but to continue its work of reconstruction." The Government, nevertheless, clapped on the customary drastic censorship and promptly deported one correspondent who sent dispatches which it disliked. Reports from Alba Julia, dated Monday, gave a Disturbed conditions in Rumania have again confused view of the situation there. The peasants given rise, as so frequently in the past, to factional dispersed to their homes for the most part, but a activities which threaten the peace of the country. few appear to have attempted a march on Bucharest. Dr. Julius Maniu, leader of the powerful Peasants' Adverse weather and the necessity for crop cultivaParty, announced about two weeks ago that a meet- tion finally caused abandonment of the attempt. ing would be held at Alba Julia, the old Transyl- The party leaders proceeded to the capital, however, vanian capital, to consider means of ousting the and were reported to have presented an ultimatum "Liberal" Government of Premier Vintila Bratianu. to the Bratianu Cabinet. M. Maniu was quoted, The meeting was scheduled for last Monday and according to a Berlin dispatch to the New York peasants from all the territory surrounding Alba "Her aid Tribune" as saying: "The next step in the Julia flocked by thousands into the Transylvania struggle against the Bratianu regime will be a recity to attend and to voice their opposition to the frp al by the Transylvanian farmers to pay taxes. Government. Afoot and in wagons, in railway Further, passive resistance will be adopted by all trains and automobiles, they made their way to that the municipal administrations in which the Peascenter in a "political pilgrimage" for which the his- ants' Party holds a majority." Prince Carol of tory of Rumania affords no parallel. The peasants, Rumania, who renounced the throne some years a Bucharest dispatch of May 4 to the New York ago, was in England during all this time and it was "Times" said, "are in an especially bitter frame of believed for some days that he was engaged in an mind. In addition to the political wrongs which attempt to regain the throne which is now held by they feel they have long suffered at the hands of the his son, Michael. These reports were discredited. Bratianu dynasty, they are particularly aggrieved Moreover, it was made plain by the leaders of the because the Government refused to raise martial law Peasants' Party that Carol was not even mentioned in Transylvania, as they had requested. Instead, in their deliberations. the Government has placed heavy military detachments throughout the city of Alba Julia and on the The healthy condition of Turkey's finances was roads leading there." emphasized, and the financial reforms and progress When daylight broke Monday, it revealed tens of achieved in the few years of the Republican regime thousands of white-clad peasants, "scattered like reviewed, in a budget speech delivered in Angora sleeping ghosts all over the city." The peasants still April 18 by the Finance Minister, Sarajoglu Shukry were trudging into Alba Julia and every road was Bey. The Angora Government, despite great diffiimpassable with humanity. Ten thousand soldiers culties, has consistently refrained from increasing were deployed by the Government in and around the its fiduciary circulation, according to a special discity, but the peasants were peaceful and their pres- patch from Constantinople the New York "Times." to ence to keep order was not necessary. Maniu ad- Foreign loans were rigidly avoided, and in consedressed the peasants in the public , square in the quence it was more than once predicted in Europe morning, but only a comparative handful could get that the Turkish Republic would come to the verge near enough to hear his remarks. A huge parade of bankruptcy. The difficulties were all overcome, was organized and the peasants marched past the however, without resort to inflationary measures or reviewing stands with bands playing and flags fly- to borrowing, and the efforts of the Administration ing, cheering their idol. Executive sessions of dele- have resulted in a very promising budget. The most gates were held thereafter and resolutions adopted striking feature of this official statement, the condemning the Government and calling upon it to "Times" dispatch indicated, is the increase in the resign. It was resolved also that the peasants form annual revenue. For the first ten months of the in three columns to march to Bucharest and enforce fiscal year 1927-1928 these amounted to $83,594,503, their demands. Resentment was expressed against which "would presage a total for the year of over the attempts of the Bratianu regime to negotiate $100,000,000, or an excess of almost $3,000,000 over large foreign loans. the anticipated sum." The Government, moreover, Premier Bratianu in Bucharest minimized the expects to shoulder all responsibilities of the old meeting, saying that it "hardly justified the im- Ottoman Empire and provision is made in the budget portance attributed to it by certain foreign circles for resumption of payments to foreign and native 2868 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE bondholders of the old obligations. "As soon as an agreement results from the protracted negotiations now drawing to a close payments will begin," it was said. The Finance Minister made it clear in his speech that the sanguine report was not due to any increase in taxation, but to the economic progress of the country and to the more efficient and systematic collection of taxes. He explained that Turkey, while abstaining from foreign loans, had not only been able to balance its budget, but was devoting sums to public works, education and other needs far greater than those alloted for these purposes by the defunct Ottoman Sultanate. The old Empire never old Empire spent only 2% of its revenue on public works, whereas the Republic will dispense for railways, improved communications in Anatolia and for public benefits during the next year about $26,500,000, or about 25% of the total revenue. The old Empire spent only 2% of its revenue on public instruction, while Angora to-day is spending about 12/ 1 2%. The national defense item amounts to about 24% of the revenue, the Finance Minister said. He also stressed the need for a State Bank, for which funds are being accumulated. A $500,000 Government gold reserve is to be used for this purpose and this sum will be augmented by the sale of those Turkish state jewels which have no historic interest. Funds are also accruing from the replacement of the old Ottoman paper currency by the new republican issue which was put out last December. The Republican Treasury expects to realize a net profit on this transaction of between $10,000,000 and $15,000,000, which will be Applied as a nucleus for the new State Bank. This currency replacement is also expected to relieve the present stringency in the money market and to help trade generally. There have been no changes this week in discount rates by any of the central banks of Europe. Rates continue at 7% in Germany;6% in Italy and Austria; 53/2% in Norway;5% in Denmark and Madrid;432% in London, Belgium and Holland, 4% in Sweden and 332% in France and Switzerland. In London open market discounts are 3%@4% for short and 4% for long bills, against 37A for short and 3 15-16@4% for long on Friday of last week. Money on call in London was 348% on Wednesday, but was 3M% yesterday. At Paris, open market discounts continue at 2%%, and in Switzerland at 3 5-16%. [VoL. 126. BANK OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. 1924. 1925. 1928. 1927. 1926. May 10. May 14. May 13. May 11. Map 12. Circulation 6135,218,000 Public deposits 13,074,000 Other deposits 100,782,000 Gov't securities_ - 29,457,000 Other securities 55,696,000 Reserve notes & coin 46,437,000 Coln and bullion__2161,905,405 Proportion of reserve to liabilities 40.79% Bank rate 434% 136,169,645 12,759.974 102,094,453 47,824,229 47,220,123 37,539,033 135,958,678 141.651,590 21,264,451 102,150,784 46,130,328 68,671,750 26,360,713 148,262,303 147,606,235 17,425,543 102,159,081 33,302,144 78,331,998 25,760,629 153,616,864 124,541,525 17,359,039 102,440,759 41,522,755 72,589,177 23,391,267 128,182,792 32.70% 43.4% 21.35% 5% 213.4% 5% 1934% 4% • Insludes, beginning with April 29 1925, £27,000.000 gold coin and bullion Previously held as security for currency notes issued and which was transferred to the Bank of England on the British Government's decision to return to the gold standard. b Beginning with the statement for April 29 1925 includes £27,000,000 of Bank of England notes issued In return for the same amount of gold coin and bullion held up to that time in redemption account of currency note issue. In its report as of May 9, the Bank of, France showed an increase in note circulation of 264,230,000 francs raising the total of that item to 60,384,526,900 francs against 52,616,959,965 francs last year and 52,643,172,795 francs in 1926. All gold holdings remained unchanged. Bills discounted decreased 842,153,000 francs, treasury deposits 4,441,000 francs, general deposits 140,259,000 francs and advances to the State 400,000,000 francs. Silver rose 4,000 francs, trade advances 76,806,000 francs and divers assets 31,275,000 francs. A comparison of the various items of the Bank's return for the past 3'years is furnished below: BANK OF FRANCE'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Changes for Week. Gold Holdings—Francs. In France Unchanged Abroad—available Unchanged Abroad—non-avail Unchanged Total Unchanged Silver Inc. 4,000 Bills discounted__ _Dec.842,153,000 Trade advances__ _Inc. 76,806,000 Note circulation- _ Inc. 264,230,000 Treasury deposits_Dec. 4,441,000 General deposits_ _Dec. 140,259,000 Advances to State_Dec. 400,000,000 Divers assets Inc. 31,275,000 Status as of May 9 1928. May 11 1927. May 12 1926. Francs. Francs. Francs. 3,678,540,943 3,683,507,441 3,684,128,987 462,771,478k 1,864,326,907 1,864,320,907 1,401,549,4291 5,542,861,850 342,947,617 1.868,521,426 1,790,568,290 60,384,526,900 31,386,581 8,893,721,779 23,500,000,000 28,342,148,132 5,547,828,349 5,548,449,895 333,983,191 342,436,061 1.934,955,523 4,432,810,152 1,673,869,349 2,475,908,953 52,616,959,965 52,643,172,795 43,035,017 2,582,870 9,156,492,636 2,553,211,000 28,900,000,000 34,850,000,000 18,073.512,126 3,580,681,101 In its statement for the first week of May,the Bank of Germany showed a decrease in note circulation of 170,523,000 marks, reducing the total of that item to 4,238,937,000 marks against 3,503,967,000 marks last year and 3,941,366,000 marks in 1926. Other daily maturing obligations declined 97,339,000 marks and other liabilities 3,784,000 marks. On the asset side gold and bullion decreased 37,000 marks, bills of exchange and checks 212,208,000 marks, silver and other coin 3,846,000 marks, advances 63,529 marks and other assets 30,813,000 marks. Deposits abroad remained unchanged. Reserve in foreign currency rose 29,805,000 marks, notes on other German banks 8,977,000 marks and investments 5,000 marks. Below we furnish a comparison of the various items of the Bank's return for 3,;years past: The Bank of England, in its latest weekly statement, reports another and much larger gain in gold, namely £1,174,991; this gain in bullion, together with the decline of notes in circulation of £538,000 has REICHSBANICS COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Changesfor caused an addition to the reserve of gold and notes in Week. May 8 1928. May 7 1927. Map 7 1926. the banking department of £1,713,000. Due to the Retchanarks Reichsmark: Reichsmark: Reichemarks Gold and bullion Dec. 37,000 2,040,894,000 1,849,778,000 1.941,543,000 large additions to its gold holding, the Bank's ratio Of which depos.abed. Unchanged 85,626,000 101,249,000 260.386,000 of reserve to liabilities is now at its highest point for Reerve in for'n curr—Inc. 29.805,000 197,542,000 127,005,000 847,670,000 exch.& checks Dec. 212,208,000 2,281,666,000 1,931,381,000 1,219,839,000 Bills of several years,the ratio having risen from 38.87% last Silver and other coin_ _Dec. 3,848,000 66,929,000 101,920,000 94,665,000 on oth.Ger.bks_ Inc. 8,977,000 17,634,000 19,829,000 week to 40.82% now. Public deposits decrease Notes 15,897,000 Advanced Dec. 63,529,000 39,246,000 6,778,000 27,119,000 £605,000 and "other" deposits, £628,000. Loans on Investments Inc. 5,000 94,004,000 89,022,000 92,851,000 Dec. assets Other 30.813,000 558.081,000 835,687,000 484,973,000 Government securities dropped £1,928,000 and loans LfgbUUies— Notes in circulation Dec. 170,523,000 4,238.937,000 3,503,967,000 3,941,366,000 on other securities, £1,002,000. The Bank's gold Oth.dally matur.oblig.Deo. 97,339,000 460.549,000 572,014,000 622,087,000 record figure, £161,905,405. a holdings are now at Dee. 3.784,000 189.517,000 188,742,000 181,707.000 Other liabilities Notes in circulation aggregate £135,218,000 against The tone of the New York money market has been £136,169,645 for the corresponding period in 1927. The official discount rate remains unchanged at firm throughout the week with call funds fluctuating 432%. Below we furnish comparisons of the various between 5% and 6%. The demand for money was brisk at the beginning of the week and the opening items of the Bank of England report for five years. MAY 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2869 OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS ON ALL CLASSES rate of 5% Monday was quickly advanced to 53/2% DISCOUNT RATES AND MATURITIES OF ELIGIBLE PAPER. and to 6% Tuesday. The maximum figure atBate in Effect Date Previous Federal Reserve Bank. on May 11 tracted a heavy flow of outside funds and a slight Established. Rate. 431 A.20 1928 4 easing was noted as the week progressed. An outside Boston New York 4 Feb. 3 1928 314 4 Feb. 16 1928 314 market was established Wednesday and by Thurs- Philadelphia Cleveland 4 Mar. 1 1928 314 434 Apr. 24 1928 4 day street funds were offered at M% concession from Richmond Atlanta 4 Feb. 11 1928 334 Chicago Apr. 20 1928 4 414 the rate on the Stock Exchange. The banks appeared St. Louis 434 Apr. 23 1928 4 434 Apr. 25 1928 4 to be short of ready funds early in the week, as with- Minneapolis Kansas City 4 Feb. 10 1928 334 Dallas 434 May 7 1928 4 drawals were heavy. Some $15,000,000 were called San 4 Francisco Feb. 4 1928 314 Monday, $25,000,000 Tuesday and an additional Sterling exchange has been irregular this week, $25,000,000 Wednesday. Time loans firmed up again after slight easiness late last week. Brokers' fluctuating more than usual, and in demand on only loans against stock and bond collateral again in- a few occasions. The slight weakening at times has creased substantially according to the statement of been due more largely to absolutely dull trading than the Federal Reserve Bank of New York issued Thurs- to any form of pressure. The range this week has 4for bankers' sight, comday. The increase for the week was $79,451,000, been from 4.87 9-16 to 4.877 which carried the total to a new high record in all pared with a range of 4.87 7-16 to 4.87 13-16 last time. At the same time the credit basis has narrowed week. The range for cable transfers has been from Gold exports for the week as announced by the Fed- 4.87 15-16 to 4.88 7-32, compared with 4.87 13-16 to 4.88 3-16 a week ago. The higher quotations seemed eral Reserve Bank having been $37,033,000. Dealing in detail with the rates from day to day to prevail whenever there was the slightest sign of the renewal rate for call loans on Monday was 5% activity in the market. One of the reasons given for but after renewals had been effected the rate advanced the occasional ease in rates is the transfer of considto 5 On Tuesday the renewal rate was marked erable funds from London and from some other Euroup to 53/2%, and new loans were negotiated at 6%. pean centers through London to take advantage of On Wednesday the renewal rate was advanced to the demand for money and the high rates prevailing 6% and all other loans were at the same figure. On in New York. Apprehension regarding the probable Thursday the renewal rate was again 6%, but some action of.the New York Federal Reserve Bank on its new loans were put through at 532%. On Friday all rediscount rate has been another factor of weakness. loans were at 532% including renewals. For time However, there is a growing weight of opinion to the loans the quotation is again firmly held at 5% for all effect that the New York bank may not increase its maturities from 30 days to six months, though in rediscount rate from 4% for this summer, although the early days of the week the quotation was still the outside reserve banks may continue at 4 4%%@5%. In the case of commercial paper the Six of the Federal Reserve banks are now on a 43/2% prevailing rate for four to six months' names of rediscount basis. One reason assigned for the sudden choice character is 43/2%. The bulk of the business doubt with respect to the possibility of an increase in is being done at that figure, with only very exceptional the New York rediscount rate is that the action might names selling as low as 414%. For names less well be harmful to the United States Treasury refunding known the quotations remain at 43 4%. For New program. Nevertheless, New York developments will England mill paper the quotation is 43/2%@4 %. be closely watched in London, as American money In the market for banks and bankers acceptances rates will largely regulate the position of sterling, even the posted rate of the American Acceptance Council at the leading Continental centers. The note amalfor call loans against acceptances was advanced on gamation scheme remains as it was a week ago. No Thursday from 43'1.70 to 4 The posted rates of date has been fixed for carrying out the plan. The the Acceptance Council for prime bankers' accept- question of mere physical arrangements alone necessiances eligible for purchase by the Federal Reserve tated by the substitution of £1 and 10 shillings Bank banks remain unaltered, being still quoted at 33 4% of England notes for Treasury notes of the same valubid and 3/% asked for bills running 30 days, 4% ations, may delay the operation of the plan for several bid and 37A% asked for bills running 60 days and months. / 8% bid and 4% asked for 120 also for 90 days, 41 This week the Bank of England shows an increase 1 % bid and 4A% asked for 150 and 180 of £1,174,991 in its gold holdings. On Monday the days and 4Y. days. Open market rates likewise remain unchanged Bank released £500,000 in sovereigns set aside for the as follows: account of the Bank of South Africa. On Wednesday SPOT DELIVERY. —180 Days— —150 Days— —120 Days— the Bank released another £500,000 for the account Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. Bid. Asked. of the Bank of South Africa and yesterday it sold 434 414 434 Prime eligible Mb414 434 4 —90 Days--- —60 Days-- —30Days— £11,000 in sovereigns for export to Holland. At the Md. Asked. BM. Asked. Bid. Asked. Port of New York the gold movement for the week 4 4 Prime eligible bIlls 314 334 314 834 FOR DELIVERY WITHIN THIRTY DAYS. 3-9, as reported by the Federal Reserve Bank of May Eligible member banks 4 bid $64,000, chiefly =Obi on-member banks Id New York, consisted of imports of 4 from Latin America, and exports of $37,033,000, of One more Federal Reserve Bank has advanced it which $23,491,000 was shipped to France, $9,950,000 rate from 4% to 43/2%, the latest to take this action o Argentina, $2,000,000 to Italy, $1,007,000 to Co-being the Dallas Reserve Bank; the adoption by it mbia, $400,000 to Venezuela, and $133,000 to of the 43'% rate was announced May 5 and the new Mexico. The gold shipment to France was accounted rate was made effective May 7. The 4M% rate is for here last week; $4,950,000 of the shipment to now in force at six of the Reserve banks, viz., Boston, Argentina was also accounted for here last week. Chicago, St. Louis, Richmond, Minneapolis and There was no Canadian movement of gold either to Dallas. The following is the schedule of rates now or from the Port of New York. Canadian exchange in effect for the various classes of paper at the dif- fluctuated this week between a discount of 1-32 of ferent Reserve banks: 1% and a premium of 1-64 of 1%. 2870 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VoL. 126. Referring to day-to-day rates, sterling on Saturday sonal demand arising from the tourist expenditures last was steady in a dull market. Bankers' sight was which have now begun. The demand for Italian lire 8@ continues rather active and, as during several weeks 4.87 11-16@4.87 25-32, cable transfers 4.883/ demand. in was past, it is due to the transfer of funds for investment sterling 4.88 5-32. On Monday cable 13-16; in 11-16@4.87 Italian shares and from immigrant remittances, 4.87 was sight Banker's transfers 4.88 3-32@4.88 5-32. On Tuesday the and now, as in the case of most European countries, market was inactive and inclined to go lower. Bank- from the increased demand occasioned by tourist er's sight was 4.87 19-32@4.87%; cable transfers traffic. As stated above, the Federal Reserve Bank 4.87 15-16@4.88 1-16. On Wednesday the market of New York reports a shipment of $2,000,000 in gold continued easy. The range was 4.87 9-16@4.87% to Italy this week. This makes a total of $14,000,000 for banker's sight and 4.87 15-16@4.88 3-32 for cable shipped to Italy by the Guaranty Trust Co. of New transfers. On Thursday sterling was in demand. York since March 1. The rest of the leading ContiBanker's sight was 4.87 19-32@4.87%; cable trans- nental exchanges have been quiet, in fact, extremely fers 4.88@4.88 5-32. On Friday the market was still dull. The London check rate on Paris closed at 124.02 firmer with the range 4.87 11-16@4.87% for banker's sight and 4.88 1-16@4.88 7-32 for cable transfers. on Friday of this week, against 124.02 on Friday of Closing quotations yesterday were 4.87 13-16 for de- last week. In New York sight bills on the French mand and 4.88 3-16 for cable transfers. Commercial center finished at 3.93 7-16, against 3.93 5-16 a sight billsfinished at 4.87 11-16, 60-day bills at4.841/, week ago; cable transfers at 3.93 11-16, against 90-day bills at 4.82 5-16, documents for payment (60 3.93 9-16, and commercial sight bills at 3.93%, days) at 4.843/i and 7-day grain bills at 4.87. Cotton pgainst 3.93 1-16. Antwerp belgas finished at 13.953/ for checks and at 13.963/2 for cable transfers, as and grain for payment closed at 4.87 11-16. against 13.953/ and 13.963/2 on Friday of last week. special of no features Final quotations for Berlin marks were 23.91Y4. for In the Continental exchanges week. The this outdisclosed and at 23.923 for cable transfers, in comchecks been importance have foreign as affect with 23.913/2 and 23.923/2 a week earlier. they elections, parison come of the French in earlier closed at 5.263 pages discussed lire Italian been already % for bankers' sight bills exchange, has as against 5.263 transfers, % under cable discussion the for in 5.27 noted at and already As issue. of this sterling, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York re- and 5.27 last week. Austrian schillings have not /. Exchange on Czechoslovakia ports a shipment of $23,491,000 in gold to France. changed from 141 This shipment and $24,000,000 more not yet ac- finished at 29615, against 2.9615; on Bucharest at counted for by the Federal Reserve Bank was men- 0.619', against 0.62; on Poland at 11.20, against tioned here last week. The Bank of France gold 11.20, and on Finland at 2.52, against 2.52. Greek holdings continue to be disguised in its weekly state- exchange closed at 1.303 for checks and at 1.303 ment. The gold is reported this week as 5,542,800,- for cable transfers, against 1.30 and 1.30h a week 000 francs, unchanged for many weeks. Its sundry ago. asset holdings, which include its foreign exchange, In the exchanges on the countries neutral during giving claims upon gold in New York and other centers, increased this week 31,275,000 francs to 28,342,- the war the outstanding feature of importance this 100,000 francs. Circulation item continues to mount week has been the rather wide fluctuation in Spanish as a result of constantly increasing purchases of for- pesetas, due to speculative operations, but very little eign exchange. This week it increased 264,230,000 attention was paid on this side to the movement in francs to 60,384,500,000 francs. This compares with Spanish currency. The Scandinavian exchanges have 52,616,900,000 francs a year ago. There has been a been firm but dull. It is an interesting fact that the heavy flow of funds to Paris recently, which has been Norwegian currency is now very close to the quotagoing on for some months, and has increased since tions for Sweden and Denmark. The improved posiPoincare's victory in the elections. Dutch, Swiss and tion of the Norwegian unit of course, arises as a result German interests are buying French stocks and bonds of the carrying out of the plans for stabilization and heavily and English buyers have entered the market return to the gold basis. Holland guilders are slightly for the first time in a number of years. New York higher, but the market for guilders has been dull. Bankers' sight on Amsterdam finished on Friday at has also been sending a stream of orders to Paris. against 40.32% on Friday of last week; as 40.333', far so New York compensated, partly is flow The %,and comis concerned, by a return flow of French short-term cable transfers at 40.353', against 40.343 funds which have been lying idle in France. The mercial sight bills at 40.283', against 40.283. % for bankers' sight French banks are also investing in bills in London. Swiss francs closed, at 19.263 cable for in comparison transfers, at and bills money of markets 19.273' These transfers for the short-term a 19.263/ week and Copenearlier. with in by for most cases 19.273 London and New York are paid at finished and checks hagen cable transfers Bank of France the from 26.823' borrowing foreign exchange at 26.833/2, against 26.81 and 26.82. Checks on for short periods, now for a month. German marks continue in demand. There was a Sweden closed at 26.823', and cable transfers at considerable flow of funds from New York for invest- 26.833', against 26.823' and 26.833, while checks ment in German shares, also from the proceeds of on Norway finished at 26.78 and cable transfers at loans and to supply the short-term money markets 26.79, against 26.763.' and 26.773/2. Spanish pesetas and commercial credits in Berlin. Demand for money closed at 16.77 for checks and at 16.78 for cable in Berlin is almost at the highest point since the re- transfers, which compares with 16.64 and 16.65 form of the German currency. It is quite probable a week earlier. that the shares of the German Reichsbank may be The South American exchanges continue firm, allisted soon in New York. If they are, this will also though comparatively inactive. The reason for the strengthen the demand for marks. Germany, like all has been recounted here on numerous occafirmness the European countries, is benefitting from the sea- lay 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2871 heavy although there were large withdrawals when the yen started to rise in March. In March yen cables touched 48.12, due partly to seasonal influences and partly to a political situation which gave promise of a return to the gold standard this year. The Chinese silver exchanges were strong and in demand atthe highest levels of the year. The Chinese have been heavy buyers of silver for a great many months and at times of crisis like the present the Chinese demand for silver increases as paper currencies are at a discount. The demand for silver in India has helped to strengthen the price of the metal, although the Indian Government is exporting silver to China, which absorbs all that is sent. It is understood that China pays for the silver with Japanese yen in most transactions. Closing quotations for yen checks yesterday were 46 9-16@46 5-8, against 46.95@,47 on Friday of last week; Hong Kong closed at 509, against 50.40@50%;Shanghai at 653'@,65, against 64 9-16 @64%; Manila at 49 9-16, against 49 9-16; Singapore The Far Eastern exchanges offer the most out- at 566@56%, against 506©56%; Bombay at 4, and Calcutta at 36% against standing interest of all the foreign exchanges this 36%, against 363 4. week, owing to the sharp drop in Japanese yen and 363 to the rise in the prices of the Chinese silver units. Pursuant to the requirements of Section 522 of Yen were heavily sold in the East and in London, as well as in all other centers more or less closely the Tariff Act of 1922, the Federal Reserve Bank is associated with Japanese business. The drop in the now certifying daily to the Secretary of the Treasyen originated of course, in the tense political ury the buying rate for cable transfers in the difsituation which has arisen over the fighting in ferent countries of the world. We give below a recShantung and the large scale military preparations ord for the week just past: being made by Japan in connection therewith. A Formart =CHANG} HATES CERTIFIED BY FEDERAL RESERVIt BANKS TO TREASURY UNDER TARIFF ACT OF 1922. summary of the political and military events bearing MAY 5 1928 TO MAY 11 1928. INCLUSIVE. on Japanese exchange appears in the first part of Rate for Cable Transfers to Nero Volt. this issue. On Friday of last week the Japanese rate Country and Monetary! Noon Buying Value in United States Money. Unit. closed at 47.05 for cable transfers, which represented may o. may 1.1 May S. May 9. May 10. Hu 1.1 EUROPEof 28 decline the points quotations from market of IS $ $ a 8 $ 8 Austria.sob Ming 140670 .140635 .140892 .140636 .140681 .14086'7 belga 139641 .139638 .139600 .139632 .139618 .139631 Thursday of last week. In Wednesday's market this Belgium. Bulgaria, ley 007187 .007184 .007200 .007188 .007195 .0071815 krone 029823 .029621 .029621 .029623 .029624 .0298213 week yen showed a decline to 45.64 for cable trans- Csechoslovakia, Denmark. krone 268205 .268195 .288173 .268177 .288193 .268223 pound starfers; then official support began and there was a England. sterling 4 880923 4.880965 .880056 4.879573 .880227 .88180 Finland, markka 025168 .025180 .025175 .025177 .02.3185 .02518 recovery on Wednesday afternoon which continued France. trans 039350 .039349 .039345 .039344 .039345 .03935 Germany, relasmark. .239214 .239195 .239203 .239214 .239202 .23921 1 into Thursday, when yen rallied to 46.75. Mean- Greece. drachma .013052 .013053 .013059 .013049 .013047 .01305 Holland. guilder .403433 .403402 .403325 .403341 .403369 .403483 while, owing to the depression in the unit the first Hungary. pengo .174500 .174807 .174805 .174607 .174610 .17458, Italy. lira .052894 .052687 .052686 .052688 .052688 .05269;2 half of the week, the Chinese speculators, it is under- Norw.y. krone .287711 .267746 .267731 .267748 .267770 .26783; Poland, zloty .112202 .112313 .112313 .112313 .112311 .1120815 stood, covered their short positions to a large extent. Portugal. eaeud0-- -- .042375 .042435 .042235 .042392 .042335 .042331 Rumania.Isu .006205 .006201 .006200 .006195 .008184 .006171 Dealings in the New York market were comparatively Spain, peter. .168263 .166040 .168342 .167871 .187713 .168051 Sweden. krona .268293 .268264 .268252 .268243 .268260 .268281 heavy, with little evidence of official operations. 8witzerland, franc__ .192713 .192715 .192717 .192716 .192718 .19272; Yugoslavia. dinar__ .017600 .017599 .017598 .017597 .017601 .017591 a ASIAMost of the official supporting orders were executed ChinaCbefeco opinion bud Banking on the London. .657916 .661458 situation .862500 is Hankow Mel in .870833 .669166 .666251 .651666 .658125 .860416 .669166 .665416 .662911 tael .641785 .644732 .848214 .655000 .648035 .650891 divergent, but all are agreed that the Bank of Japan Sbangbal Tientsin teal.675416 .879375 .680833 .889186 .689186 .881861 Hong dollar- .501428 .503035 .505000 .507500 .504553 .505171 policy in the matter will be a dominant factor, for the Hong Mexican dollar_ _. . .463250 .465250 .467250 .472000 .472750 .46850( or Peiyang bank and the Japanese Treasury have large quick Tientsin dollar 462083 .483750 .485416 .470833 .475416 .487911 Yuan dollar .458750 .460416 .462083 .487500 .472083 .484861 assets abroad, and if it is desired to support the India. rupee .365662 .365675 .365471 .36.5500 .365832 .365681 yen .470769 .467805 .464152 .457777 .464111 .464711 market there is little doubt of their ability to do so. Japan. AillSzPare(13.S.)dollar. .561875 .561458 .581458 .561458 .561875 .561251 NORTH AMER.Unless this support is forthcoming, as was indicated Canada. dollar .9998.52 .999726 .999791 .999670 .999565 .999471 Cuba. peso 1 000312 1.000031 .999968 1.000156 1.000031 .99971) by trading on Wednesday, the rate could drop Mexico. peso .488750 .486750 .486833 .486500 .487000 .48633/ Newfoundland.dollar. .997562 .997343 .997375 .997343 .997187 .997061 considerably lower, for there is a good deal of bear- SOUTH A M ER.Argentina. peso (gold) .971981 .972123 .971930 .972059 .972353 .972371 mikes .120340 .120345 .120330 .120300 .120345 .12032/ ishness in the situation and Shanghai traders are in an Brasil. Mlle. peso .122002 .122002 .121994 .121990 .121996 .122001 Uruguay. peso 1.033292 1.033648 .032423 .030549 1.032116 1.03062/ especially strong position to depress the rate. Colombia, peso .982800 .982800 .982800 .982800 .982800 .98280( A boycott against Japanese goods and traders has been launched in China which threatens to spread Owing to a marked disinclination on the part of widely and to divert a great deal of Chinese purchas- two or three leading institutions among the New ing from Japan to other countries for a considerable York Clearing House banks to keep up compiling the period, regardless of how soon the present embroglio rigures for us, we find ourselves obliged to disconmay be settled. Aside from any official support tinue the publication of the table we have been givgiven the currency, there is a feature of underlying ing for so many years showing the shipments and strength in the large private Japanese investments receipts of currency to and from the interior. abroad. Money has been over-abundant in Japan As the Sub-Treasury was taken over by the Fedsince the banking panic of last year, and many banks eral Reserve Bank on Dec.6 1920,it is also no longer as well as private individuals placed surplus funds possible to show the effect of Government operations abroad. These foreign investments still continue in the Clearing House institutions. The Federal sions in some detail. It rests practically altogether on the currency reforms which have been undertaken throughout the Latin republics and to a series of successful export seasons. As noted above in the remarks • on sterling, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York reported a shipment of $9,950,000 gold to Argentina during the week May 3-9, a shipment of $1,007,000 to Colombia, $400,000 to Venezuela and $133,000 to Mexico. $4,950,000 of the shipment to Argentina was accounted for here last week. Argentina paper pesos closed yesterday at 42.75 for checks, as compared with 42.75 on Friday of last week, and at 42.80 for cable transfers, against 42.80. Brazilian milreis finished at 12.04 for checks and at 12.05 for cable transfers, against 12.04 and 12.05. Chilean exchange closed at 12.21 for checks and at 12.22 for cable transfers, against 12.21 and 12.22, and Peru at 4.02 for checks and at 4.03 for cable transfers, against 4.02 and 4.03. 2872 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 126. Reserve Bank of New York was creditor at the Clear- Governor of Shantung Province, said to number 20,000 men, had been destroyed. Foreigners were ing House each day as follows: DAILY CREDIT BALANCES Olr NEW YORK FEDERAL RESERVE BANK reported on April 21 to be fleeing from Tsinan-fu, AT CLEARING HOUSE. the capital of Shantung and the centre of the NorthAgoeyate Saturday. Monday. Tuesday. Wednesdy. Thursday. Friday. ern defense; on April 30 the Tsingtao Railway was for Week. May 10. May 11. May 5. May 8. May 9. May 7. cut by the Nationalists and Tsinan-fu isolated, and 105,060,000 107,000,000 103.000,000 100,000,000 114.000,000 108,000600 Cr. 643..000.00 en May 1 the capture of Tsinan-fu was reported. Note.—The foregoing heavy credits reflect the huge mass of checks which come The dispatch of Japanese troops to Shantung to the New York Reserve Bank from all parts of the country in the operation of the Federal Reserve System's par collection scheme. These large credit balances, however, reflect only a part of the Reserve Bank's operations with the Cleaning brought prompt protests from both the Northern House institutions, as only the items payable in New York City are represented in the daily balances. The large volume of checks on institutions located outside of and the Southern Governments. The Japanese ForNew York are not accounted for in arriving at these balances, as such checks do not pass through the Clearing House but are deposited with the Federal Reserve eign Office, in a statement isued on April 20, deBank for collection for the account of the local Clearing House banks. clared that Japan "has no intention of countenancing any party or faction in China," and that the The following table indicates the amount of buldispatch of troops "is an unavoidable measure of lion in the principal European banks: self-protection, and does not imply anything like 12 1927. May 10 1928. unfriendly intentions toward China or interference Banks of Gold. 1 Silver. I Total. Total. 1 Gold. I Silver. with the military operations of either North or £ E E ] £ 1 £ £ South." The Nanking, or Nationalist, Government, 153,958,678 161,905,405153,958,676 England__ 161,905,405 France a _ _ 147,141,638 13,718,032160,859,670 147,300,266 13,680,000,160,980,268 while apparently exerting itself to repress popular 994,600, 88,421,050 Germany b100.718,050 c994,6 0 I 101,712,650 87,426,450 Spain ____ 104,318,000 28,153.ot I 132,471,000103,864,000, 28,056.000'131,920,000 agitation against Japan and to discourage a threat50,406,00 45,959.0004,021.00049,980.000 50,406,000' 34,898,000 2,272,000 37,170,000 ened 2,177,ot I 38,440, Netherl'ds. 36,263,0 boycott of Japanese commerce and industries t 19,311,000 18,160,000 1,151,o ' 1.244,' I' 22,948, Nat. Belg_ 21.704,00 21,186,000 2,323,ot' 19,834,000 18.372,000 2,814,0 Switzeri'd_ 17,511,00 12,336.000 in China, again protested on April 27, and request12,336,000 12,893, Sweden_ _ _ 12,893,0001 762.000 11,468,000 10,750,000 10,706,000 641, Denmark _ 10,109, 8,180,000 ed the Japanese Government to refrain from send8,180,000 8,180,000 Norway __ 8,180, Total week 671,149,0931 49,250,632720,399,725641,160,396 53,750,600694,910,996 ing troops to Shantung and to withdraw those alFrey. week 669,274,9521 49,180,472718,455,424640,726,628 53,928,600694,655,228 ready there. The reply of the Japanese Government a Gold holdings of the Bank of France are exclusive of gold held abroad, amounting the present year to £74.576,836. b Gold holdings of the Bank of Germany are stated that about 5,000 men had been sent to Tsingexclusive of gold held abroad, the amount of which the present year is £4,281,300. tao and the region along the Kiaochow-Tsinan-fu c As of Oct. 7 1924. Railway to protect Japanese residents, and that The Political and Military Situation in China. three companies from the garrisons in North China There is no need either to over-estimate or to min- had been sent to Tsinan-fu "as an emergency measimize the seriousness of the events which are taking ure," but the Government again disclaimed any unplace in China to perceive that the situation is friendly intention, and formally declared that "the grave and the possibilities of international compli- troops will be withdrawn as soon as it considers it cations large. Technically and legally, Japan and unnecessary to keep them there any longer." The China are not at war with one another, for there has response of the Nanking Government was a statebeen no formal declaration of war on either side, ment by General Hwang-fu, Foreign Minister, that and the existence of civil war between the Peking the dispatch of troops was "not only a flagrant vioGovernment in the north and the Nanking Govern- lation of the principles of international law and ment in the south makes China itself, for the time treaty stipulations, but it also may give rise to seribeing, more of a geographical expression than a ous consequences the responsibility for which would country which, for political purposes, can easily be be difficult to determine." On May 3 the Nationalist destroyers at the mouth treated as a whole. The military intervention of Japan in Shantung, however, at a moment when the of the Yangtse River were attacked by a Northern region is the battle ground of the Northern and cruiser and two destroyers, and two seaplanes Southern armies, creates a serious international sit- dropped bombs on the city of Shanghai. Later reuation quite irrespective of the motives which may ports of the fighting at Tsinan-fu gave confused achave prompted the action of Japan, and seems al- counts of Chinese attacks upon some 3,000 besieged most certain to intensify the racial antagonisms Japanese, the alleged violation by the Chinese of an which have long been one of the banes of Chinese agreement to evacuate the Japanese settlement on politics and of all international dealings with China May 4, and numerous killings and atrocities by soldiers of both sides. The American Consul, Ernest and its people. A review of the events which have precipitated the B. Price, who appears to have exerted himself courpresent crisis, as far as they can be gathered from ageously.to check hostilities, reported on May 4 that press dispatches, will help to make clear some of a clash had occurred between Japanese and Nationthe primary facts of what is still a confused situa- alist troops, "the precise cause of which is as yet tion. On April 17, close on the heels of the announce- unknown," that general firing had ensued, that the ment that Chinese officials had been admitted to Japanese had used armored cars and detachments to higher places in the customs service and to mem- clear the settlement of Southern troops, and that bership in the municipal councils at Tientsin and during the night the Chinese wireless station had Shanghai, the Japanese Cabinet decided to order been destroyed by Japanese field artillery. A re the landing of marines at Tsingtao, and Japanese newal of hostilities at Tsinan-fu was reported on troops at Tientsin were held in readiness to pro- Monday, following the establishment by the Japaceed to Shantung. The immediate occasion of this nese commander of a neutral zone of seven mile* action was the sudden and vigorous opening of the on either side of the Tsinan-fu-Tsingtao Railway spring offensive by the Southern, or Nationalist and the issuance of an order to the Chinese troopt armies, with the capture of Peking as its principal to withdraw from the zone. A pitched battle walk objective. On April 19 it was reported that the reported on Wednesday to be going on in the city defense of the Northern armies, the outstanding with the city itself on fire in various places. Twen leader of which was Marshal Chang Tsung-Chang, ty thousand additional Japanese troops, it was said had collapsed, and that the army of Sun Chuan-fang, were on their way to the fighting area. Fridaj MAY 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE brought reports that Tsinan-fu had been cleared of Nationalist troops, and that the Japanese commander had announced his intention to "take drastic measures against the Southerners and to punish the troops who have committed the outrages against the Japanese." A new turn was given to the situation on Monday with the announcement that the Nationalist Government, evidently confident of the accuracy of its own version of the fighting at Tsinan-fu, had cabled to the League of Nations asking for an international inquiry. Chinese opinion at Peking, according to the Associated Press, was divided "between relief at the set-back of the Nationalists and anxiety lest Japan seize the occasion to resume military and economic domination of the Province of Shantung." It is true that the Japanese interests in Shantung are considerable. A correspondent of the New York "Times" is authority for the statement that, in addition to a Japanese population of 22,000 civilians, Japanese investments in the province aggregate some 300,000,000 yen (about $150,000,000), twothirds of which belong to the Tokio Government; that the interest on the 40,000,000 yen of bonds with which China purchased the retrocession of the Shantung Railway from Japan has been more than two years in default, and that there are large landholdings and numerous important industries and businesses under Japanese ownership or control. It is not clear, at least at this juncture, that the Japanese Government has any intention of departing from the position which it assumed in its replies to the Chinese protests against military occupation. To reassert, however indirectly, its old dominance in Shantung or in any other part of China would at once revive political controversies which the Washington Conference appeared to have settled, and while the pressure of political opinion in Europe, particularly in Great Britain, might conceivably support the laying on of a strong hand in China, the Japanese Government is probably too shrewd to lend itself to the dangerous task of pulling other nations' chestnuts out of the fire. It seems improbable that an appeal to the League of Nations will be productive of any important results. The Nationalist Government is not represented in the League, and Japan is too influential a member, and its case, on the face of the reports at least, seems too strong to make League intervention likely. The League, moreover, is reported to be much concerned at the moment over the demand of Belgium for admission to the Council at the meeting next September, and Brazil has just declined to reconsider its refusal to rejoin the League, although willing to continue its cooperation. As long as Japan confines itself strictly to the protection of its own nationals and their property in China, together with such other foreign interests as may not be accorded sufficient protection by their own Governments or by the Chinese themselves, it can probably Count upon general support from the Powers. Beyond that, judgment upon the merits of the situation in China must be withheld until the facts are better known. The whole episode, however, coming as it does at a time when Secretary Kellogg's peace proposal seems to be meeting support in Great Britain and opposition in France and Belgium, is both unfortunate and disturbing. It shows not only a grave condition of political disturbance in China, but also the wide gulf that still separates peace in 2873 theory from peace in practice. The American Government, we are glad to note, while taking necessary steps to protect American citizens in China, is maintaining its policy of strict neutrally in regard to both the civil war between the North and the South and the Japanese military operations. Governor Ritchie, and the Credit-Power., Governor Albert C. Ritchie, of Maryland, contributes an article to the current number (May) of the "Altantic Monthly," which he entitles "The Imperialism of the Dollar." He places the center of the 'money power" in the banks. And he finds that concentration here is going on at a tremendous rate. He does not rail at the bankers. Note this significant statement:"He [the banker] has done as much to liberate the energies of men and feed the springs of enterprise as all the statesmen put together, asd a large percentage of his effort is undoubtedly der voted to the traditional ideals of service and guidance and constructive assistance to his patrons." The dollar he speaks of is a symbol of "powesev his analysis, this "money Owe& Uiñ reality credit. power—not the old fetish of the single or doublet standard. Nor is the power of money necessarily "malign." In its growing concentration this power, he admits, "is for the most part the uneonscions product of unconscious forces." And what the banker does is not "so much through the control of money as through the control of credifd—through his ability to mobilize and organize the credit of the nation, both public and private, and deal with it as a commodity. This is a new or relatively new factor in the financial equation. It carries the power of domination, and neither society nor the banks themselves can afford to overlook the social and political implications of it all." He continues: "The banker, particularly the investment banker, is gradually acquiring a mortgage on the industry of the nation. Through his vast resources and ability to organize the facilities of credit and distribution he dominates practically the whole field of industry and enterprise." . . . "Through corporate agencies and investment devices and the credit control of bank; the ownership of wealth is becoming abstract and depersonalized. It no longer carries the responsibilities either of service or of profit which formerly* arose from personal ownership. These are passed on to the banker. This depersonalization, so to speak, of the dollar inevitably tends to exploit it, and the danger is that the money power may go money mad." . . . "After all, in the last analysis the world will look to the banker's power not so much to produce more dollars as to produce more bread and meat and more of the good things of life." . . • "Such is the subtle character of banking control that, having underwritten the industrial needs of the nation, the banker's voice becomes the master's voice. No concern after obtaining his credit can afford to ignore it entirely." Further he writes: "But the concentration of wealth demands courage and vision, service and leadership. It demands a higher stewardship than simply making money and protecting it and multiplying it. It has the facilities, the contacts, the brains, and the capacity to guide in so many regions where unselfish guidance is needed that it has nci right to move in a political vacuum." . . . "My point is that the dollar should recognize this, shoulder its responsibilities, come out in the open, and move forward to 2874 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VoL. 126. constructive democratic and social leadership." feeds the fires that fuse to some extent our credit And in conclusion: "Conceivably the dollar might agencies. exert a power to do what no other power has so far The basis of every great revolt against this power, been able to accomplish. It might translate its own call it money or credit, is the envy that arises • powers of co-operation and unity into world har- through an inequality of ownership of wealth, that mony and world unity. Without entering the do- turns itself into political propaganda and eventumain of dollar diplomacy, without asking or receiv- ates in laws of control. Now these unified finaning any national endorsement or guaranty as a con- cial powers, they are by no means a unit, nor ever dition to its voyage to foreign parts, it might still will be, cannot transform themselves into benevo,work out a more rational world order, help remove lent associations for the amelioration of inequali.the incubus of excessive naval and military arma- ties nor for the engendering of uniform opportuni..ments, and educate the world as to the 'great illu- ties. They must go on in the old way, the way they sion' of war." were born and nurtured. They have been drawn too • Though we thus make copious excerpts from the much into direct politics and legislation. What article, we cannot do justice to the logic of Gover- power they have must remain in the guiding hands nor Ritchie's article. He sees the dollar as subser- of owners and managers. They cannot enter poli.vient to the ballot. He has a fear that underneath tics, rightly, either in their own interests or in the the acquiescence in the big things of prosperity there altruistic interest of the people, for they are not is a latent distrust. He has fear of a growing fear born or made that way. That the "responsibility" of plutocracy arising to smother or to dominate de- of wealth is growing there can be no doubt. But mocracy. .He thinks, "a power which so greatly af- if it were not growing, such is its nature that it fects the well-being of those who are not its owners must serve if it would prosper. The huge technique must frankly recognize that the owner's right is of business cannot be turned over to the theory of not absolute. Others affected should not be without benevolence. It has its own laws, has "business," woice. They have the right to be heard and to dis- and they cannot be abrogated through fear of plucuss all problems which affect both themselves and tocracy or the embracing of altruism. It is hard the owner." . . . And he sees the possibility of to see how initiative, enterprise and ownership are an imperialism that "can be economic as well as po- to be preserved and the bent of the new movements litical, and quite as dangerous in either case." He turned in the direction of equalization. More, the fixes responsibility with power and would have the unity of business interests, banks and finance instiunified financial agencies and interests turn toward tutions, if you please, is not a fixture. The ocean the service of the people and the government as of credit is subject to all the storms that blow. The great social factors in our advance, lest they find power of credit moves in one direction to-day, in themselves ultimately in the toils of an organized another to-morrow. One of the biggest banks in the country turns to the making of small two-name (bepolitical protest. We find it difficult to follow along with some sides the borrower>, personal loans. Another is now parts of this article, temperate and balanced as it paying interest on savings from day of deposit to is for the most part. We do not perceive the feasi- day of withdrawal. A thousand rivers run into this bility of building a unity of financial powers that ocean of bank credit and water many lands by the • can Eerve the people in other than the natural way way. based upon Adam Smith's "self-interest." Nor do Who Is Making Money. we conceive the banks to have the great power or The barber, who entertains while he works, said: the kind of power the writer suggests. Too much making lots of money, but the "Some people are power. or stress is laid on both the unity of credit run of men are not making much." He common the banks. It is true rest in money power and its end would be two classes, "the very thought the concentraout of the springs up that a new power very poor." But the barber is not quotrich and the community organizaand credits, tion of money, length among at the ed prognosticators as to the funot fixed in the power is this but banks, tion, in the "prosperity." of ture However, his people. cannot Banks the voluntary of reindependent banks and suggest the marks importance of trying to credit power absolute find or unlimited out either exercise built up oat of or upon the inherent credit power of just who is making the money, for if it is possible that our peculiar form of prosperity is building up the people. They are servants whether they will to sharply contrasting classes in a country of free two be or not. The multiplication of agencies such as business endeavor it may not be the best thing after investment companies, "investment houses, holding There are so many contrasts and contradictions all. be institutions" may trusts, insurance and saving in current comment on business conditions that it to the "right development of abused, but they are a is almost impossible to strike a balance. For inpeople the serve must such deal in credits," and as stance, if, as sometimes not the alleged, the small business It is ruin. with themselves or soon cover the man and farmer that are not making money, where credits the make that agencies banks or these. the do bonds issued in willthe but the stream, last few years find a increasing ever pour out in an rest? final It may be may coin a said they we now lie for the most if creditize, to people ingness of the part in life insurance concerns and endowed instihuand resource physical of powers own word, their the tutions, and, temporarily at least, in "investment man energy. Securities cannot be forced upon conbanks." If so, what of all this repeated assertion desire to people against their wills. It is the that since the Liberty bond issues the "people have power credit individual vert wealth, savings, and become educated in bond buying?" ball the keeps that into these new forms of credit Turn to another phase of the problem. It is genthe than more desire rolling. The unity of this new erally agreed makes that in manufacturing industries volbanks, through unity of credit power by and of ume output is larger and ratio of profits smaller. article, the in out pointed the market,. And, as is That competition was never as keen as it is to-day. that pleasures of anticipation it is borrowing in MIT 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE That foreign trade is increasing and that there are no surplus stocks on the shelves of domestic retailers. That wages in "protected" industries continue "high." And that for the three months' period of 1928 business as a whole, though recovering in some lines, shows a "slight" falling off and that unemployment has been approaching the point of menace. Who then is now "making money?" That "capital" increased tremendously during and after the war, and that this has been thrown into general trade and business is admitted. Also, no one doubts, this flow has developed resources never before exploited, augmenting volume. But what basic industries, though fostered by war-time dearth of materials and men, are now keeping up the same ratio of advance then attained? Is it iron and steel, is it textiles, is it building or lumber or cereals? Again, is n people "prosperous" that does not and cannot save, and that sees immense forces at work in accumulation, little of which comes to the masses, supposing these things to be true? Offset this by the billions lodged in the savings banks, by the continued high wages of certain unionized workingmen, by the actual great volume of manufacturing. Further, contrast all this with the alleged condition of agriculture and small business. And then throw into the computation the vast sums spent by the "common man" for luxuries, unheard of, say, even ten years ago, together with the universal use of a vehicle anywhere from half to three-fourths of which is sheer pleasure. And what have you? Who is making the money and who has it? If the people can be said to "make" more, do they not spend more? And who, big or little, has actually "made money" until he has put it into permanent form, either in going business or physical improvement? We have a fashion of going to the past for comparisons, to five and ten-year periods in unrelated times (for the "war changed everything"), and then projecting ourselves into the future. But to-day is an entirely new day. Suppose we are rich in "capital" (one thing to-day and another to-morrow), are we rich by the plethora of basic comforts, indispensable businesses, indestructible resources? New developments, of course, in mines and metals, in acreage employed, in housing structures and cultural and eleemosynary institutions, but are the homes, en masse, more .enduringly comfortable, foods cheaper because more plentiful, clothing more lasting, and ready money more abundant? Is there a sense of satisfaction such as the well-to-do evinced before the war, or a strain to keep up "appearances," to get as much out of life as the neighbor, regardless of unequal abilities and wealth, to somehow, or somehow else, get rich quick, though to-morrow may see the "crash"? In the nature of things, these statistical estimates and comparisons are largely worthless. Who is "making money" in the sober sense of the term, now? Well, there are some who are making fortunes on the Stock Exchange, or at least so far they are. There are others who are making millions by consolidations—and the manipulations of stock and bond issues, and others who are serving the popular desire for pleasure and entertainment. But how can the sober middle class firm or corporation be "making money" in the face of the spending of the people for luxuries that fade away and leave nothing behind, and in the face of high, unjust and discriminating taxes by nation, and excesses in taxation grow- 2875 ing each year by States and munitipalities? Is it to "make money" to thresh out a harvest of trade and leave only chaff behind? Is it to borrow collectively and be hard pressed individually? What is "making money" if not to save it? There is a certain, though low, profit in needful service. This is comparatively equable through normal exchange. And the measure of "making money" is the general distribution of this service, not the flaming volume or earnings of the trade in luxuries. If the truth could be told, there are more men with their noses to the grindstone of legitimate trade today than there were twenty or even -ten years ago. A people may multiply its industfie.s and develop its resources out of all comparison to the past and still be poor because everlastingly in debt and flamboyant spenders. Nothing in this world, and certainly not "prosperity," is owned until it is paid for. Wealth does not consist in transient things but in permanent. Profits are upon current trade in the necessaries, if they are to be taken as an index of "making money." Wages are insufficient proof of stable activity. The unemployed who make no noise are the ones who are to be reckoned with sometime. Yet the general making of money should not become a lost art. Manchuria, the New Land of Promise in the Orient. L'Europe Nouvelle, the French foreign affairs weekly, which makes a specialty of its accuracy, describes Manchuria as yesterday an unknown country, to-day world famous, with cities and ports known to everyone and great nations contending for its present and potential advantages which it recounts at length; and now Mrs. Marguerite Harrison, after her prolonged study of conditions in Russia and Siberia, in the course of which she suffered rough treatment and, if our memory serves, a year's severe imprisonment at the hands of the Soviet authorities, gives in her new book Asia Reborn, published by Harpers, three graphic chapters on "The Far Eastern Triangle," dealing with the Manchuria of to-day. It is important for many reasons to know the possibilities. Traffic through the Canal and from the West Coast across the Pacific is steadily increasing and has assumed commercial importance well beyond what the Philippines offer. The FourPower Pact resulting from the Washington Conference in Nov. 1921, guaranteed the integrity of territorial possessions in the Pacific, and the United States and Great Britain agreed not to construct any fortified bases west of Hawaii or north of Hongkong, respectively. It is quite worth while therefore to unfold the existing situation; and that quite apart from the present struggle between Japan and the Southern or National Chinese party. With the conquest of Peking and the establishing of the Manchu dynasty in the 17th century Manchuria became part of the Chinese Empire. The Manchu dynasty fell in 1912 and the Republic was established. Meanwhile Russia had for more than half a century been extending her territory around and over north China, running a main branch of her. Siberian railway across Manchuria to the Pacific and another lengthwise north and sotth to the gulf of Pechili and the China Sea, with broad land concessions along both lines. After her war with Rus- 2876 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE sia, Japan in 1905 assumed Russia's place in Manchuria, with legitimized rights. Then followed extensive development. The East and West line carried the agricultural products of the rich district out through Vladivostock, and the other drained the rest of the country through Dalney and, with its new branches, through Korea. The European war brought the final changes. Japan came to see that her interest lay not in increase of territory but in increased economic facilities, which she proceeded at once to push both in Manchuria and far beyond in China, while Russia, threatened for a time with expulsion from Eastern Asia, forced the way open for her Soviet government to re-establish control of outer Mongolia surrounding northern Manchuria, and to maintain a foothold through the railways in the heart of the country. Meanwhile Chang-Tso-lin, the Chinese representative, has been able by his personal force to play the rival powers one against the other while he extended his own control to Peking itself and the intermediate territory including further direct railway lines. The political future of Manchuria is of course uncertain, and is, like that of all China, largely in its own hands. In any case, it is in all probability to be assured of the protection of international law and in that of the economic prosperity of which, though as yet largely undeveloped, it has great promise. This is the immediate concern of its own people as well as of the commercial world. The fact is that in lieu of their ambition to go in and possess the land the Japanese are finding that their best interests are at home where progress is so great; and on the other hand, the Chinese in the neighbor provinces, driven out by the misery resulting from prolonged civil war, are flocking in great numbers into Manchuria where conditions are more inviting. A glance at the resources of the country shows their extent. The three Manchurian provinces embrace 400,000 square miles. Of these the Japanese occupy 1,440, nearly all of which are on the Liaotwig peninsula. Of the approximately twenty million hectares, or 50,000,000 acres, of arable land, only a little over one-half are under cultivation. The annual harvest of soya beans, the principal crop, was, in 1906, 600,000 tons; now it is nearly 4,000,000 tons. The Japanese have introduced modem agricultural methods and look for a million tons of cotton a year before long, and have high hopes of elk. They already own domestic animals in large numbers. In industry they have a half dozen cotton mills running upwards of a 100,000 spindles. They have factories of many kinds, but their oil and metal industries are far the most important. The output last year was of anthracite coal, 6,000,000 tons; of iron, 200,000 tons, which is to be doubled at once; of salt, 700,060 pounds, also soon to be doubled. Their investments in these represent 1,000 million yen, with 500 million more in their railway. They have rebuilt and almost doubled the length of the railway built by Russia. French capital has aided, and the line now includes 695 miles under Japanese control in the form of the powerful South Manchuria Company, having a capital of 400 million yen, half owned by the Japanese Government, and half by private individuals. The main line alone carried In 1925 nearly 10 million passengers. Political relations complicate the railway situation. Soviet Russia still owns the Chinese East- [Vol,. 126. ern railway, though she runs it jointly with the Chinese authorities, but it gives her a strategic position should complications arise. Chang Tao-lin for the time controls the situation. He has long played fast and loose with the contesting powers, not hesitating to make, or break, relations with Russia, Japan and China in turn, as it served his purpose. In Peking recently he replied when the question was put to him in regard to Japan: "People pretend that the Japanese want to construct a lot of lines across Manchuria and exploit them. You may be sure they will only build as many as I please, for I am the sole master." Japan's special interests are to all intents not military bases for territorial conquest, but simply material advantages already acquired by the 120,000 of her people resident there, with the safety of her heavy capital investments which secure her economic position. This embraces both the really vast available natural resources of the country and a new market for Japan's manufactured products. These both may also profitably appeal to other nations taking advantage of the now "open door" of the Orient. America's possible interest is represented in the proffered 40,000,000 offered from New York as a loan to the South Manchurian railway which Chang Tao-lin's oposition is said to have defeated for fear of its being in the interest of Japan. The effort of the Allies in union with Japan at the end of the war to expel Russia from Siberia ended in their own withdrawal; and, the Soviets occupy to-day the same position with relation to China that Russia did before. They have since bettered their situation and to-day have satisfactory treaties both with the Chinese Republic and the separatist Manchuria. Our French authority sums up the situation in Manchuria as "a complication that arises from the bad faith of all three parties," the Chinese Nationalists, the Soviets and the ruler of Manchuria, coupled with suspicion of Japan. Mrs. Harrison's interesting and informative book carries the question into far wider fields. She follows the astute Marshal Chang Tso-lin to Peking and shows him successfully turning back General Feng and the Western army there as subsidized by Moscow, arresting the Soviet representative because of Russian interference with his troop trains, and establishing himself as Dictator with the complete independence of Manchuria. Renewed attempts at Soviet invasion were defeated with the support of Japan and the Marshal was soon able to push Feng's army back into Mongolia. He went so far as to warn the British that he would send his soldiers to resist them if they should attempt to recover by force their concession at Hankow, taken by the Nationalists. Japan's attitude is well established as one of strict non-intervention, leaving Manchuria entirely free. The American policy of good-will toward a united China with a fraternal position is gaining general recognition, though on China's own part there is much yet to be done to sustain it. The peasants of China, who constitute three-fourths of the population and the backbone of the nation, live in such complete isolation that settled national lines of action are slow of realization. Mass education, however, is under way and new means of inter-communication are arising. The merchant class, who play a large part in the national life, are laying economic foundations for a FINANCIAL CHRONICLE MAY 12 1928.1 greater China; and while the future of this great people is still very unsettled, there is no doubt of its importance to the world at large. In that future Manchuria, because of her strategic position, will have an important function and under existing conditions is an inviting field. Soviet Russia has turned her face definitely to the East, and while Bolshevist Communism finds little 2877 acceptance and what Mrs. Harrison terms the mystic faith of Lenin strikes deep roots in all Oriental minds, the spreading of material progress has created new needs and new desires foreshadowing the development of capitalism and the new international relations of which commerce is the strong support. It will have its opportunity for promoting the peace as well as the prosperity of the world. Gross and Net Earnings of United States Railroads for the Month of March their supplies for the occasion. The present year, on the other hand, shipment and mining of coal were at a minimum for the two-fold reason that the winter nearly everywhere was extremely mild, thereby reducing the quantity of fuel needed for heating purposes, and that outside of the steel industry industrial activity was not up to the usual state of activity, consequently reducing the need of coal for manufacturing purposes. In addition many dealers and consumers of coal had not yet entirely worked off the excessive supplies of coal accumulated in 1927 against the possibility of a famine in coal by reason of the suspension of mining in the regions where the miners' union held sway—a famine which never developed since the non-union mines were able to produce coal in sufficient quantities to supply all current needs. The statistics of coal production for the month during the last three years, reveal the sttuation in that particular with great clearness. In March, 1926, the production of bituminous coal in the United States had been 45,744,000 tons; in March, of Miles road (184 roads) +920 0.38 1927, the quantity mined ran up to 60,147,000 tons, 239,649 238,729 Gross earnings $504,233.099 8530,643,758 —826,410,659 4.98 the circumstances mentioned, the addiOperating expenses 372,392,824 394,769,216 —22,376.392 5.66 by reason of Ratio of expenses to earnIngs___ —0.55% 73.85% 74.40% seen, having been almost 33%. In be will tion, it Netearnings 8131,o40,2/5 $135 874,542 —$4,034,267 2.96 March the present year the production dropped to The reason for the unfavorable showing here dis- 43,955,000 tons, the loss from a year ago thus beclosed lies on the surface. It is due very largely to ing over 16,000,000 tons and it is easy to see what a single cause, which will not be operative in subse- effect this loss of 16,000,000 tons had in reducing quent months,and which hence loses its significance the gross revenues of the railroads. It happens, too, as bearing on the character of the returns for the that the production of Pennsylvania anthracite also immediate future. We refer to the fact that in showed quite a decrease the present year in addiMarch last year the coal tonnage all over the coun- tion to the very heavy decrease in March 1927 as try was of unusual and even of extraordinary dimen- compared with March 1926, in which latter year the sions,.while on the other hand, the present year it production of hard coal was of unusual magnitude, was on a relatively small scale, making a very sharp since it marked the resumption of mining in the ancontrast between the two years in that respect. In- thracite regions after a complete suspension of anasmuch as nearly every railroad of any importance thracite mining for a period of almost six months. carries a larger or smaller amount of coal, the in- In March 1926 the anthracite product was 8,732,fluence was a common one throughout the whole 000 tons. From this there was a drop to 6,098,000 railroad system of the country, and was an influ- tons in March 1927 and a further drop to only 5,-ence of great moment in the case of the distinctively 497,000 tons in March the present year. coal carrying systems and in the case of the great The big contraction in the coal traffic played its East and West trunk lines serving the manufactur- part in reducing the revenues of the roads, but was ing and coal mining regions of the Middle and Mid- by no means the only adverse factor the rail car'die Western States. riers had to contend against. General trade and The reason why the coal traffic waa so exception- business the present year was hardly anywhere of ally heavy in March last year was the fact that it full volume, outside of the steel trade and the autowas the month immediately preceding the inaugu- mobile industry, and this involved a loss of some ration on April 1 of the coal strike at all the union merchandise and general traffic. Furthermore, the -controlled bituminous mines; in preparation for that South still appears to be suffering from the trade strike with the general suspension of mining in the depression and setback encountered a year ago, soft coal mines feverish energy was displayed in while in the Southwest last season's shortage, in getting out all the coal possible, and a ready mar- both the cotton crop and the grain crop, is still a ket was found for every ton that could be mined, potent factor in reducing the traffic and earnings since everyone was engaged in stocking up with coal of some of the most important systems traversing to be prepared for the contingency referred to— that part of the country. The 1926 cotton crop in 'railroads, dealers and consumers alike all enlarged Oklahoma, Arkansas and Northern Texas was of Our compilation of the earnings of United States railroads for the month of March does not bear out the favorable expectations engendered by the exhibit for the month preceding, though this previous mon had the advantage of an extra working day, 1928 being a leap year and February therefore having contained 29 days as against 28 days in 1927. Accorilingly, the decrease as compared with a year ago in the gross for that month was relatively small, while in the net actually a slight increase appeared. For the month of March our tabulations now show quite a substantial loss in gross, and a decrease likewise in the net earnings, notwithstanding that operating expenses were heavily cut. In brief, the total of the gross falls $26,410,659 below that for the same month last year (a decrease of not quite 5%), and this was met by a reduction in expenses in amount of $22,376,392, or 5.66%, leaving consequently a loss in the net (before the reduction of the taxes) of $4,034,267 or 2.96%. The comparative totals for the two years are shown in the following: Month of March— Inc.(÷) or Dec.(—). 1927. 1928. 2878 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VoL. 126. quite unusual size, while the 1927 cotton produc- road systems serving the South Atlantic seaboardtion in the same States was decidedly short. that is, those located in Florida or connecting with As against the numerous adverse influences just the same. The Atlantic Coast Line finds itself esnarrated, there was one conspicuous favorable in- pecially hard hit in that respect and reports $915,fluence of large moment, namely, the large spring 178 decrease in gross and $240,504 decrease in net wheat crop raised last year in the Northwest. This in March the present year in addition to $1,968,606 served not only to swell the grain traffic in that part decrease in gross and $1,513,437 decrease in net in of the country, but quickened trade everywhere in March last year. The Florida East Coast shows the same sections of the country by reason of the $592,035 decrease in gross and $118,538 decrease in increased purchasing power of the communities pop- net this year in addition to $1,454,002 in gross and ulating the States referred to. The spring wheat dis- $712,911 in net last year. The Seaboard Air Line tricts to -day are in a more prosperous condition reports $548,560 loss in gross, though only $70,293 than for many years past and the presence of that in net the present year, after $929,046 in gross and stimulating agency is reflected in the earnings of $412,364 in net in 1927. As we get away from the virtually. all the railroads serving the northern half seaboard, the comparisons get better and the Louisof the western part of the United States. All the ville & Nashville shows only $358,242 decrease in gains of large size in gross earnings are found gross (only a little over 3%) with $270,714 increase among the railroads in that part of the country and in net, following $425,341 loss in gross and $658,656 it is the same roads that show the greatest improve- loss in net in March last year. The Southern Railment in the comparisons of the net earnings. As way does best of all, showing only $243,490 further illustrations we may mention that the Mil., St. Paul decrease in gross (less than 2%) with $349,360 in& Pac. shows $1,022,043 increase in gross and $2,- crease in net, following $903,832 falling off in gross 154,733 increase in net, as compared with the same and $734,455 in net a year ago. This is for the month last year; the Northern Pacific $821,918 gain Southern Railway proper. For the entire Southern in gross and $956,428 gain in net, and the Great Railway System, the result is a decrease of $443,Northern $667,785 increase in gross and $338,679 050 in gross with $315,429 increase in net, after increase in net, with many other roads distinguish- $1,492,750 falling off in gross and $1,195,274 in net ing themselves in the same way. The Chic. Burl. & in March 1927. Quincy also gives a good account of itself, with The Eastern trunk lines and coal carrying roads $609,427 increase in gross and $467,983 increase in all show heavy losses in earnings and the reason net. The Union Pacific belongs in the same cate- for this is found of course in the great shrinkage in gory, it reporting $1,305,026 increase in gross and the coal traffic and in some instances likewise no $717,093 increase in net. doubt in some contraction in merchandise and genAs we proceed South, however, in the western half eral freight, owing to the flagging state of trade of the country, the character of the returns changes and business. The Pennsylvania Railroad falls $6,and losses dominate the situation. The Atchison, 447,684 behind in gross and $1,802,239 behind in the Top. & Santa Fe is a conspicuous case in point, hav- net; the Balt. & Ohio $2,685,015 in gross and $1,ing suffered $2,241,604 decrease in gross and $1,- 586,176 in net. The New York Central, in turn, has• 679,802 decrease in net, of which $1,037,610 decrease lost $1,795,229 in gross and $459,059 in net. This in gross and $447,111 decrease in net is found in the is for the New York Central itself. Adding the variTexas lines of the Gulf Colorado & Santa Fe. The ous controlled and auxiliary roads, the result is $2,falling off in the cotton traffic undoubtedly is re- 581,911 decrease in gross and $865,053 decrease in sponsible for a good part, if not the whole of the net. The Anthracite carriers have likewise all susfalling off. The Rock Island is another road that tained larger or smaller losses. Thus the Lehigh suffered severely, it showing a loss of $737,485 in Valley reports a loss of $734,817 in gross and of $54,gross, though this has been converted into a small 649 in net, while the Erie shows $354,872 decrease gain in net ($12,482) by a reduction in operating ex- in gross, which, however, has been converted into a penses. In the case of this system oil development gain of $586,252 in net through reduced expenses. played an important part in swelling revenues in The losses on the roads serving the Pocahontas coal March last year and it is probable that a part of the regions are very heavy indeed, the Chesapeake & extra traffic then obtained from that source was Ohio reporting a falling off of $1,584,165 in gross lost the present year. The St. Louis-San Francisco and of $888,098 in net; the Norfolk & Western of reports $577,802 decrease in gross and $94,681 de- $958,029 in gross and of $561,531 in net, and the Vircrease in net, and the Southern Pacific $527,380 de- ginian of $626,570 in gross and of $568,734 in net. crease in gross but $460,921 increase in net. The in the following we show all changes for the sepaMissouri-Kansas-Texas shows $525,851 decrease in rate roads during the month for amounts in exgross and $136,773 decrease in net; the Missouri cess of $100,000, whether increases or decreases, and Pacific has a relatively small loss, namely, $145,895 in both gross and net: in gross and $36,242 in net. There is one part of the PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN GROSS EARNINGS FOR THEIMONTH OF MARCH 1928. Southwest, however, where the roads form an excepIncrease. Decrease. Union Pacific(4) ,305,026 Reading 69465 91537:84 7924 tion to the general rule of decrease. We mean north- Chicago Milw St P & Pac $11,022,043 Atlantic Coast Line ,178 Texas & Pacific 842,040 Chicago R I & Pac (2) ern Texas, where oil developments have been such a Northern Pacific 821,918 Lehigh Valley 734,817 Great Northern 667,785 Clev Cinc Chic & 6t L 700,462 conspicuous feature. The Texas & Pacific belongs Chicago Burl & Quincy 609.427 Virginian 6595:570630 26 Minn St P & S S Marie-214,136 NYNH& Hartford_ _ _ _ Michigan Centr to this class and is able to show no less than $842,- St 191,285 al592 Florida East Coast ,035 Louis Southwestern(2) 131,983 St Louis-San Fran (3)__ _ 577,802 Grand Trunk Western 040 improvement in gross and $519,091 improvement Minneapolis 107,595 Seaboard Air Line 548,580 & St LOUIS-100.436 Southern Pacific (2)_ _ _ _ 59 327 5:0 39 88 0 in net. Missouri-Kansas-Texas 525,851 Total(15 roads) $6,013,674 Western Maryland In the South cumulative losses are still the rule, Chicago & Eastern Ill_ 389,714 Decrease. Colorado & Southern (2)388,709 $6,447,684 Wheeling & Lake Erie_ _ _ by which we mean that decreases the present year Pennsylvania 367,456 Baltimore & Ohio 2,685,015 Louisville & Nashville_ _ 35 28 5:9 24 10 4 Atch Top & S Fe (3)___ _ 2,241,604 Erie (3) follow the very heavy decreases suffered in March New 354.873 York Central 31,795,229 Boston & Maine & Ohio 1,584,165 Hocking Valley of last year. This is particularly true of the rail- Chesapeake 323,315 Norfolk & Western 958,029 Bessemer 8c Lake Erie_ -298,770 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE MAY 12 1928.] 2879 the loss in the gross reached no less than $30,628,340, though the loss in the net was no more than $2,514,076, owing to the reductions in expenses, refleeting growing efficiency of operations. This ever 108.922 growing efficiency in operation has continued strikmore the go we back further the 104:335 since. And $31,275,928 ing the record becomes in that respect—barring Total(61 roads) 1923, when weather conditions were extremely una These figures merely cover the operations of the New York Central itself. Including the various auxiliary and controlled roads, like the Michi- favorable and a gain of $59,806,190 in gross brought gan Central, the "Big Four," &c., the result is a decrease of $2,581,911. b This is the result for the Southern Railway Proper. Including the with it an addition of only $3,419,324 to net earnAlabama Great Southern, the Cincinnati New Orleans & Texas Pacific, the Georgia Southern & Florida, the New Orleans & Northeastern and the ings—which last, however, was the reverse of what Northern Alabama. the whole going to form the Southern Railway System; the result is a decrease of $443,050. happened in 1922, when a gain of $16,059,426 in PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN NET EARNINGS FOR THE MONTH gross was attended by a reduction of $38,577,773 in Decrease OF MARCH 1928. $1,586,176 Increase. Baltimore & Ohio gain in net, and the 888.098 expenses, yielding $54,637,199 Ohio & Chicago Milw St P & Pan $2,154,733 Chesapeake 568.734 .428 Virginian Northern Pacific 1921, when though in 561,531 reverse also of what happened 717.093 Norfolk St Western Union Pacific (4) 459.766 586.252 Reading Erie (3) of $1,483,390, decrease a showed a459,059 the gross revenues 519,091 New York Central Texas St Pacific 453.349 467.983 Clev Cinc Chic & St L _ Chicago Burl & Quincy $18,656,316. of improvement an 342,234 the net recorded 460.921 New York Chic & St L__ Southern Pacific (2)_ _ _ _ 248.573 b349,360 Hocking Valley Southern Railway ODo.._ _ got furcountry the as that this indicates merely All 240.504 338,679 Atlantic Coast Line Great Northern 238,957 270.714 Bessemer & Lake Erie_ _ _ Louisville & Nashville__ _ Governof period the from away 231.564 further and ther Vermont 235,269 Central Long Island 224.656 178.430 Pere Marquette Del Lack & Western..._ _ 190,595 ment control of the railroads, with its lavish 170,268 Wheeling & Lake Erie_ _ _ Minneapolis & St Louis- _ 168,973 147,699 Los Angeles & Salt Lake_ Kansas Okla & Gulf__ _ _ 142,214 and extravagant administration, railroad managers 122,896 Monongahela Minn St Paul & 85 Marie 136.773 _ Texas Missouri-Kansas116,530 Duluth Missabe & Nor..131.093 once more succeeded in obtaining control over the 106.836 Yazoo & Miss Valley_ __ _ Wabash 125.593 103,004 Western Pacific Illinois Central 120.844 expenditures of the roads and were able to effect Chicago & Alton 118.538 $8.002.186 Florida East Coast Total (25 roads) 101.010 important economies and savings. Decrease. Mobile & Ohio $1,802,239 Pennsylvania $11,220,875 Total(26 roads) Atch Top & Santa Fe(3)- 1,679,802 Weather conditions are not, as a rule, a great a These figures merely cover the operations of the New York Central drawback to railroad operations in March (JanuItself. Including the various auxiliary and controlled roads,like the Michigan Central, the "Big Four," &c., the result is a decrease of $865.053. the ary and February being the bad winter months) and Southern Railway proper. result for Pgring ge3 abnit if!;r:113 Alb was not an adverse influence anywhere. the Georgia Southern & Florida, the New Orleans & Northeastern and the the weather Northern Alabama, the whole going to form the Southern Railway System: the weather did not exert any serilikewise In 1927 the result is an increase of $315.429. except in several of the Rocky influence the ous adverse of speaking It must not be supposed that, particularly in Colorado and more States, loss the Mountain whole, a as railroad systems of the country snowstorms occurred all repeated where arWyoming, this of outset the at shown in gross and in net of 1927, making railroad months winter the Such through year. last of March in gains ticle follows large even towards the where and difficult, have we operations what from encouraged be might inference an said above regarding the magnitude of the coal traf- middle of April an unusually severe spring blizzard fic in March of last year. The roads and systems was encountered, seriously interrupting traffic. favored by this heavy coal traffic did register large The latter extended also into South Dakota and into gains in 1927 as a result, but as an offset to this western and northwestern Nebraska. In 1926, too, many other roads suffered decreases—some very the winter for the country as a whole did not interheavy in amount. We have already shown that that fere with railroad operations to any great extent, was the case with the different Southern roads and though temperatures then were low and the season many other roads likewise suffered decreases then— backward, whereas in March 1925 the reverse was the anthracite carriers for instance, which were then true, the weather then being mild and the season far comparing with the very heavy anthracite tonnage in advance of the ordinary. In 1924 the weather accruing in their favor in March 1926, when mining was also mild and the roads suffered no setback on in the anthracite regions was pushed with the ut- that account. Back in 1923, on the other hand, most vigor following a strike period of nearly six weather conditions in March were extremely unfavmonths during which not a ton of anthracite was orable. Moreover, in 1923, the winter was very semined. Several of the Western transcontinental vere, also in January and February, with heavy lines also made poor returns at that time, the un- snows, making the adverse effects cumulative and favorable influences there having been the short entailing outlays of great magnitude on that acspring wheat crop of the previous season and the count. In discussing the severity of the winter comparatively low level of farm values, though on weather in our review of March 1923 we pointed out the other hand, Southwestern roads at that time that in nearly the whole of the northern half of the were benefited by the large cotton crop and the oil country quite unusual weather conditions had prevailed. Here in the East in the last week of the developments in the Southwest. Altogether, the result was that our grand totals month the Weather Bureau in this city on several then showed only relatively trifling changes, name- days reported the lowest March temperature recly, $432,616 increase in gross (a mere fraction of ords during its existence. And the cold persisted 1%) and $1,627,348 increase in net, or 1.21%. On right up to the close of the month. On the night of the other hand, in March 1926 the showing was March 31-April 1, the latter being Easter, the offistrikingly good with noteworthy improvement in cial thermometer registered a temperature of as low gross and net alike. Our compilations for March as 12 degrees above zero. Previously the tempera1926 recorded $43,668,624 gain in gross, or 8.99%, ture in this city on March 31 had never been below 2%. The fact is 25. Furthermore, dispatches from Washington, 1 and $24,561,652 gain in net, or 22/ that these gains in D. C., in that year reported the coldest 1st of April however, to be borne in mind, of the years im- ever experienced at many points east of the Missisboth in losses March 1926 followed 1925 our sippi River, with the mercury in Washington down for March Thus mediately preceding. in gross to 15 degrees, 7 degrees under the record set April decrease $18,864,833 statement registered 1924 19 1875, and lower than ever registered after March March for while net, in decrease and $5,447,665 Pittsburgh & Lake Erie-Pere Marquette Delaware & Hudson_ Buffalo Rochester & Pitts Maine Central Southern Railway Co__ _ Los Angeles & Salt Lake_ NY Chicago za St Louis_ Chicago & Alton Central Vermont Central of New Jersey_ _ Monongahela Union Pitts St West Virginia_ Decreases. $298,632 292.379 288.857 256,296 243,714 5243,490 223,457 198.816 184,382 172.990 171,399 153.835 148.823 148.598 Missouri Pacific Co Detroit Toledo & Ironton internat'l Great North Yazoo & Miss Valley..._ _ Central of Georgia Long Island West Jersey & Seashore_ Bangor & Aroostook_ Evansv Ind & Terre iPte Richmond Fred & Potom Elgin Joliet & Eastern_ _ _ DseicriMi 130.040 129,309 126.941 125,686 119.021 ns.242 116.932 2880 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 21 in any year since the establishment of the Washington Weather Bureau in 1870. But the cold in 1923 was not so much of a drawback as the snowfalls and the snow blockades. Added to the numerous snowstorms in February, which had then so seriously increased operating costs, more particularly in New England and northern New York, there were, in 1923, other snowstorms during March, some of these in the West attaining the dimensions of blizzards. The result was that virtually everywhere outside of the South operating costs were heavily augmented. It was because of this that out of $59,806,190 increase in gross earnings in March 1923, $56,386,866, as already stated, was eaten up by augmented expenses, leaving only $3,419,324 increase in the net. It has already been noted that the loss in the net in 1925 and 1924 came after four successive years of increase. On the other hand, prior to 1920, March net had been steadily dwindling for a long period past, until the amount had got down to very small proportions. For instance, in March 1919 there was a loss in net of no less than $52,414,969 in face of an increase of $10,676,415 in the gross earnings, and furthermore, March 1919 was the third successive year in which the March expenses had risen to such an extent as to wipe out the gains in gross receipts -hence producing a cumulative loss in net. In the following we give the March totals back to 1906. For 1911, 1910 and 1909 we use the Inter-State Commerce figures, which then were slightly more comprehensive than our own (though they are so no longer), but for preceding years, before the Commerce Commission had any comparative totals of its own, we give the results just as registered by our own tables each year-a portion of the railroad mileage of the country being always unrepresented in the totals in these earlier years, owing to the refusal of some of the roads then to give out monthly figures for publication. Gross Earnings. Nd Earnings. Year. Year Given. Year Inc.(+)or Preceding. Dec. (-). Year Given. Year Inc.(+) or Preceding. Dec. (-). Mar ch- $ i $ 8 8 $ 1906_ 129,838.708 116,861,229 +12.977,479 40.349.748 35,312.906 +5,036.842 1907 - 141.502.502 128,600,109 +12.980.393 40.967.927 40,904,113 +63,814 1908 _ 141,193,819 162,725,500 -21,531,681 39,328,528 45,872,154 -6,543.631 1909 _ 205,700,013 183.509,935 +22,190,078 69.613,713 55,309,871 +14,303,842 1910 - 238,725,772 205,838,832 +32.887,440 78,322,811 69,658,705 +8,664,106 1911 - 227,564,915 238,829.705 -11,264,790 69.209,357 78,357,486 -9.148.129 1912 - 237,564,332 224,608,654 +12,955,678 69.038.987 68.190,493 +848,494 1913.249,230,551 238,634,712 +10.595,839 64.893.146 69,168,291 -4.275,145 1914 - 250.174,257249.514,091 +660,166 67.993,951 64,889,423 +3.104,528 1915_ 238.157.881 253,352.099 -15,194,218 68.452.432 67.452.082 +1,000.350 1916 _ 296.830.406 238.098.843 +58,731,563 97,771.590 68,392.963 +29,378,627 1917 - 321.317,560294.068,345 +27,249,215 88,807,466 96,718,706 -7,911,240 1918 _ 362,731,238 312.276,881 +50,484,357 82,561,336 87,309,806 -4,748,470 1919. 375.772.7503'i5.096.335 +10.676,415 29,596,482 82,011.451 -52,414,969 1920 - 408,582.467 347,090.277 +61,492,190 40.872,775 27.202.867 +13,669,908 1921 - 456.978.940468.462,330 -1.483,390 58,538,958 39,882,602 +18,656,316 1922.473.433,836467.374.460 +16,059,426 113.468.843 58,831,644 +54,637,199 1923.533,5.53,199 473,747.009 +59.806.190 117,117,122 113.697,798 +3.419,324 1924 _ 504,016.114 534,644.454 -30,618,340 114,754,514 117,668,590 -2,914,076 1925.485,498,143 504.362.976 -18.864,833 109.230,086 114,677,751 -5,447,664 1926_ 528.905,183 485,238,559 +43,668,624 133.642,754 109,081.102 +24,561,652 1927.529,899.898 529.467.282 +432.616 135.691,649 134.064,291 +1,627,358 109St um 9'12 000 san 543 758 -25.410.659 131.840.275 135.874.542 -4.034.267 Nots.-Includes or March 96 roads in 1906: 94 In 1907; in 1908 the returns were based on 152,058 miles of road; in 1909, 233,702: in 1910, 239,691; in 911, 244,081: In 1912. 238,218: n 1913, 240,510; In 1914, 245,200: In 1915, 246,848: in 1916, 247,363; In 1917, 248,185; In 1918, 230,336: in 1919, 226,076; in 1920, 206,319: in 1921. 234.832: In 1922, 234,986; In 1923, 235,424; in 1924, 235.715; In 1925,236.659; In 1926, 236.774: in 1927, 237.804;in 1928, 239,649. When the roads are arranged in groups or geographical divisions according to their location, the results are what might be expected in view of the conflicting character of the influences at work with the unfavorable features that predominated. In other words, in the case of both the Eastern and the Southern districts as well as the different regions in both, gross earnings record general declines and the same is true of the net earnings in all these different regions except that the Southern region shows a trifling increase. In the case of the Western district, the result for the different regions is a very [Vol,. 126. notable gain in gross and net alike in the Northwestern region, but a decrease in both for the Central Western region and the Southwestern region. Our summary by groups is as follows. As previously explained we now arrange the groups to conform with the classification of the Inter-State Commerce Commission. The boundaries of the different groups and regions are indicated in the foot-note to the table: District and RegionGross Earnings Month of March1928. 1927. Inc.(+) or Dec.(-) Eastern District8 9 $ % New England Region (10 roads) 22,141,977 23,636.158 -1.494,181 6.32 Great Lakes Region (34 roads) 91,801,207 Central Eastern Region (31 roads)„....110,928,179 96,265,100 -4,463,893 4.64 124,484,774 -13,556,595 10.89. Total(75 roads) 224,871,363 244,386,032 -19.514,669 7.89 Southern DistrictSouthern Region (31 roads) 71,233,294 74,445.743 -3,212,449 4.31 Pocahontas Region (4 roads) 21,505,816 24,779,553 -3,273,737 13.22 Total (35 roads) 92,739.110 99,225,296 -6,486,186 6.54 Western DistrictNorthwestern Region (18 roads) 57,873,178 54,203,490 +3.169.688 5.86 Central Western Region (23 roads)_ _ 82,476,255 83,550,995 -1,074,740 1.29' Southwestern Region (33 roads) 46,773,193 49,277,945 -2,504,752 5.08 Total(74 roads) 186.622.626 187,032,430 -409,804 0.22 Total all districts(184 roads) 504,233,099 530,643,758 -26,410,659 4.98 District and RegionNet Earning March-mileage-1928. 1927. Ine.(+) or Dec.(-) Eastern District- 1928. 1927. New England Region 7,317 7,373 5.894,722 6,473,300 -578,578 8.94 Great Lakes Region_ 24,888 24.953 22.428,288 22,741,726 -313,438 1.38 Cent. East. Region__ 27,198 27,137 26.657,204 31,768,255 -5,111,051 16.09 Total 59,403 59,463 54,980,214 60,983,281 -8,003,007 9.88 Southern DistrictSouthern Region_ 40,024 39,538 19,943,375 19,738,181 +205,194 1.03 Pocahontas Region 5,622 5,617 7,006,077 9.088,469 -2,082.392 22.91 Total 45,646 45,155 26,949,452 28,826,650 -1,777,198 6.51 Western DistrictNorthwestern Region 48,665 48,509 14,515,712 Cent. West. Region_ 51,409 51,386 23,118.253 10,357,930 +4,157.782 40.14 -292,544 1.25 Southwestern Region 34,526 34,216 12,276,644 23.410,797 12,295,884 -19,240 0.16 Total 134,600 134,111 49,910,609 46,064,611 +3,845.998 8.35 Total all districts__ .239,649 238,729 131,840,275 135,874,542 -4,034,267 2.96 NOTE.-We have changed our grouping of the roads to conform to the °Instil cation of the Intro-State Commerce Commission, and the following indicates the confines of the different groups and regions: EASTERN DISTRICT. New England Region.-Tble region comprises the New England States. Great Lakes Region -This region comprises the section on the Canadian boundary between New England and the westerly shore of Lake Michigan to Chicago. and north of a line from Chicago via Pittsburgh to New York. Central Eastern Region -This region comprises the section south of the Great Lakes Region, east of a line from Chicago through Peoria to St. Louis and the Mississippi River to the mouth of the Ohio River, and north of the Ohio River to Parkersburg, W. Va., and a line thence to the southwestern corner of Maryland and by the Potomac River to its mouth. SOUTHERN DISTRICT. Pocahontas Region.-Thle region comprises the section north of the southern boundary of Virginia, east of Kentucky and the Ohio River north to Parkersburg. W Va..and south of a line from Parkersburg to the southwestern corner of Maryland and thence by the Potomac River to its mouth. Southern Region.-This region comprises the section east of the Mississippi River and south of the Ohio River to a point near Kenova, W. Va., and a line thence following the eastern boundary of Kentucky and the southern boundary of Virginia to the Atlantic WESTERN DISTRICT. Northwestern Region.-This region comprises the section adjoining Canada lying west of the Great Lakes region, north of a line from Chicago to Omaha and thence to Portland and by the Columbia River to the Pacific Central Western Region.-Thle region comprises the section south of the Northwestern region, west of a line from Chicago to Peoria and thence to St. Louis, and north of a line Join St. Louis to Kansas City and thence to El Paso and by he • Mexican boundary to the Pacific Southwestern Region.-Thle region comprises the section lying between the Mir eiaalppl River south 01St. Louis and aloe from St Louis to Kansas City and teems to El Paso andby the Rio Grande to the Gulf of Mexico. Western roads, taking them collectively, enjoyed a much larger grain traffic in March the present year than last year. Not alone was the volume of wheat and of corn moved much heavier, owing to the. large spring wheat and corn crops, but all the different cereals, without exception, contributed to the increase. The receipts of wheat at the Western primary markets for the five weeks ending March 31 were 29,205,000 bushels, against 21,012,000 bushels in March 1927, the gain here being largely at the. spring wheat points, Minneapolis, Duluth and.Omaha; the receipts of corn, 47,955,000 bushels against 21,426,000; the receipts of oats 15,238,000 bushels, against 11,282,000; of barley, 5,623,000 bushels, against 2,439,000, and of rye, 1,724,000, against 1,677,000 bushels. For the five cereals combined, the receipts aggregated 99,745,000 bushels in thefive weeks of 1928, as compared with 57,836,000, FINANCIAL CHRONICLE MAY 12 1928.] 2881 The Western livestock movement, on the other bushels in 1927. The details of the Western grain movement in our usual form are given in the table hand, was on a somewhat reduced scale. At Chicago the receipts in March comprised 19,804 carwe now present: loads, as against 20,707 carloads in the month last WESTERN FLOUR AND GRAIN RECEIPTS. year; at Kansas City, 7,042 cars, against 7,759 cars, Flour. Wheat, Corn. Oats. Barley. 5 Wks.Ended (bbls.) (bush.) (bush.) (bush.) Mar. 31. (bush.) (bush.) and at Omaha, 8,920 carloads, against 8,803 cars. Chicago1,212,000 2,416,000 16,748,000 5,414,000 1928 831.000 246.000 1,227.000 1,699,000 8.742,000 3,917,000 1927 570,000 126,000 As to the cotton movement in the South, this was Milwaukee195,000 150,000 2,524.000 1928 425,000 1,189,000 102.000 on a greatly reduced scale, owing to the much 163,000 176,000 1927 737,000 815,000 771,000 122,000 smaller crop of the staple. Gross shipments overSt. Louis620,000 2.864.000 5,762,000 1,952,000 1928 121,000 7,000 1927 609,000 2,037,000 1,960,000 1,886,000 12.000 95.000 land aggregated only 80,532 bales, as against 122,Toledo411,000 1928 176,000 255,000 6,000 323 bales in 1927, 77,256 bales in 1926, 143,979 bales 5,000 1927 1,136,000 365,000 444.000 29,000 3,000 in 1925, and 76,701 bales in March 1924. Receipts Detroit1928 154,000 201,000 136,000 30,000 of the staple at the Southern outports (where the 1927 207,000 218,000 72,000 52.000 ., Peoriasize of the crop is most clearly indicated) were only 1928 401,000 144,000 2.944,000 1,229,000 278.000 5,000 1927 336,000 78,000 2,290,000 908,000 175,000 17,000 333,456 bales in March 1928 against 893,604 bales Duluth1928 4,474.000 96,000 80,000 682.000 890,000 1927 2,609,000 2.000 80,000 82,000 1,050,000 in March 1927 and 495,262 bales in March 1926, as MinfleoPait1928 10,281,000 1,605,000 2,329,000 2,504,000 437,000 will appear from the following table: 1927 Kansas Ci41928 1927 Omaha & Indianapolis1928 1927 sou:cuy- 1928 1927 St, Joseph1928 1927 Wichita1928 1927 Total All1928 1927 5,989.000 797,000 1,108,000 4,091,000 6,848,000 3,774,000 979,000 824.000 186.000 400,000 287,000 RECEIPTS OF COTTON AT SOUTHERN PORTS IN MARCH AND SINCE JAN. 1 TO MARCH 31 1928, 1927 AND 1926. Ports. 1928. 103,000 1,333,000 136,000 307,000 422,000 262,000 8,000 2,000 738,000 1,573,000 573,000 674,000 186,000 138,000 5,000 1,495,000 1,300,000 300,000 46,000 Bina Jan. 1. March. 1,884,000 7,845,000 2.398,000 1,298,000 4.309,000 1,315.000 1,000 12,000 50.000 2,428,000 29,205,000 47,955,000 15,238,000 5,623,000 1,724,000 2,335,000 21,012,000 21,426,000 11,282,000 2,439,000 1,677,000 Galveston Texas City, Sto New Orleans Mobile Pensacola, eco Savannah Charleston Wilmington Norfolk Total 1927. 1926. 1928. 1927. 1126. 101,435 230.117 65,096 231.890 77.513 225,372 12,067 22,804 444 1,063 35,674 87,469 11,522 53,435 14,645 18,170 27,417 10,916 123,369 405,557 749,604 556,371 101,136 293,887 803.875 390,959 143,547 314,318 675,572 495,388 66,979 11,891 35.934 34,802 1,718 1,138 556 1,311 63,787 83,783 240,480 150.986 79,159 25,796 37,391 116,483 30,654 7.670 38.384 22,750 90,454 66,874 17,520 28.544 333,456 495,262 1,229,359 2,784,549 1,798,417 893,604 Indications of Business Activity STATE OF TRADE-COMMERCIALIEPITOME. Friday Night,May 11, 1928. With warmer weather at times at the West trade has been benefitted. Chicago has had 78 degrees, Cincinnatti 76, and Cleveland 84 degrees, while New York of late has been as high as 74, and Philadelphia 76. Retail trade has been larger. The best showing recently has been in automobile building and steel industries, though of late the demand for stael has on the whole been less active. It is significant however, that the best support of the steel trade is the demand from the automobile trade. The weather has been better for building. With good weather business in general will no doubt improve. It is too cold at the south. Most of the agricultural commodities are believed to be on a payingbasis, with No. 2 red wheat here as high as $2.13 and corn well above $1. Cotton is 6 cents higher than a year ago. Wheat has declined some 3 to 4 cents during the week, owing to beneficial rains and also because of a weakened technical position. The government report put the winter wheat crop at close to 480,000,000 bushels, against 552,384,000 bushels harvested last year. To-day there were export sales of 1,000000 bushels which included some American durum wheat for Italy, Manitoba being taken by Portugal and Spain. Rye on the other hand has advanced noticeably with the Government report unfavorable and more or less export demand also to brace the price. The crop is estimated at nearly 20,000000 bushels smaller than that of a year ago, the present outlook being for 39,400,000 bushels. Itlooks as though Europe would have to buy American rye more freely, and may also have to take American oats on a not unimportant scale. This grain has advanced slightly and there is understood to be more or less export inquiry. It is regrettable that frost threatens in the Northwest to-night and this may halt field work for a time. But the technical position of wheat after very heavyrecent liquidation is plainly better, and the tone of most of the other grain markets to-day was firmer. Cotton has advanced during the week about sAc owing to continued drought in Western Texas and cold weather all over the belt giving rise to renewed fears of an inadequate crop this year. There is yet time to recover the lost ground, but it seems clear enough that the weather for some time to come must be more than ordinarily favorable to bring this about. To-day significantly enough, European interests were trying to secure firm cotton offers for shipment of the new crop from October to June. Exports of cotton from this country still lag far behind those of a year ago, but it would seem that between now and the close of the seaso on August 1st the efflux of cotton from Anerican ports must increase unless there is a very marked change for the better in the general crop outlook. A sort of Achilles heel in the cotton situation is the dullness in some branches of the cotton goods industry, although we are told that the sales of standard cotton cloths in April were 117% of the output and that the unfilled orders at the end of April were 22% larger than at the beginning of that month. But there is complaint about current prices for cotton goods; the margin of profit is too small it is said, and there are even hints that sales are made at a loss. In Manchester trade is quiet, with East Indian bids unsatisfactory and the situation in China disturbed by the clash with Japan. The lead just now in general trade in this country is in the automobile industry. Automobile exports in March broke all records. At Detroit employment is up to 253,800 a gain for the week of 445 while the total is 28,475 larger than a year ago, and 8 300 larger than at this time in 1926. In other words the total is at a new peak in this industry. But as regards building permits for four months of the present year they are the smallest in five years. The sales by chain stores in April showed an increase of 7%,as against an increase of 22.5% in March. The increase for four months of this year over the same period last year however, is 15%. In mail orders there was a decrease in April compared with the same month last year of 1.3%, but for four months there is an increase over the like period of 1927 of 3.6%. Chain and mail order stores combined increased their sales in April 4%% per cent over the same month last year and for four months there is an increase of 11.4%. In department stores there was a decrease in April of over 8%, while for three months of this year there is an increase of 13/%. Wholesale trade makes a less favorable showing than it did in the first two months of the year. As a rule there was a decrease in wholesale trade last year compared with the previous year. For three months of the present year there is a decrease compared with the like period last year of .6 of 1%. In other words trade in general has been more or less affected by bad weather. Increases in chain and mail order stores are not nearly so large as they were in the first three months of the year. Wholesale and jobbing trade in general for the past week has not made a good showing. There is a somewhat larger mining of soft coal, but the April output of only 32,200,000 tons was 7% smaller than in the same ,2882 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE month last year, when the union mines were idle because of the strike. Steel as already intimated, does not make so good a showing as it did at one time earlier in the year, although curiously enough the output in April showed the highest daily average on record. Unfilled steel orders of the U. S. Steel Corp. reveal a decrease in April of 463,073 tons although they were still 416,000 tons larger than in the same month last year. During the week most commodities have shown little or no change in prices; a few have declined, but about the same number have advanced. There is said to be a better trade in woolen goods and worsteds both wholesale and jobbing going on than there was a year ago. And the sales of such building materials as brick and cement are larger than at this time last year. • Sugar has declined somewhat for future delivery, though • it ends a shade higher on prompt Cuban. The Cuban statistical situation is believed to be better, but the sale of the refined product Is slow, with more or less reselling at under refiners' prices. Coffee has advanced sharply,showing, not for the first time by any means, that the Defence Committee at Brazil has the situation well in hand, whatevermay • he intimated from time to time to the contrary and whatever may be said as to the soundness of its economic position in the long run. Brazilian crop estimates have been reduced and Brazilian and Boston buying has had a noticeable effect, while the daily receipts have been cut. But taking general 'trade the country over, the truth is that what it needs as much as anything is clear bright warm spring weather and that is something that no part of the country has had thus far for any length of time. Stooks continued their historic activity and prices to-day were sharply higher on the majority of issues as the rediscount rate of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York remained unchanged, call money was still 5%% and foreign exchange firm, with sterling up 3-16d. Cotton advanced noticeably and the grain markets also showed an advance for the day, with a better export demand. Industrial issues were conspicuously firm and Radio was up 7A%. Japanese bonds rallied sharply following the Japanese victory in China and the bond market in genereal was better. Japanese exchange and securities declined sharply here on the 9th inst. owing to the clash between Chinese and Japanese troops. At Fall River, Mass. on May 7 after a shutdown of three weeks, the Arkwright Mills resumed operations and are running 85% of capacity. The weaving.department was running in full. Fall River fine goods workers have not joined the strikers of New Bedford despite the efforts of the latter to bring this about. At Warren, Mass., the Parker Mill resumed operations on the 7th in accordance with arrangements made at a conference last week between union members and mill officials. It is running at 50% three days a week. New Bedford, Mass, reports a possibility of amalgamation of American Federation of Textile operatives with United Textile Workers of the World. This move might result in New Bedford strikes spreading to Fall River and other New England textile cities. At Nashua, N. H. on May 10 the Nashua Manufacturing Co.'s Jackson mill was closed down until June 4. The Jackson Mill has been on a curtailed schedule. About 500 operatives are employed., The Nashua Manufacturing Co. and other oeal mills have not out wages. With some exceptions New Hampshire cotton mills continue to operate on a curtailed schedule. They have done so for the past four or five Conditions, in both the cotton and woolen years. very spotty. At Greenindustry are termed ville, S. C. mills report that inquiries for goods have been more numerous during the past week, but that few salse have been made because buyers have not raised their bids to a parity with the advance during the past two weeks in raw cotton. Chattanooga, Tenn. wired that textile mills are running on full time and production is about equal to that of a year ago. F. W. Woolworth & Co's. sales for April were $21,936,947, an increase of 1.8% over April, 1927. Sales for the first four months of this year were $79,883,256, an increase of 5.8% over the corresponding period last year. The weather here was cooler early in the week, after the highlreeent temperatures. On May 7th New York was 44 59 as against as high as 77 last week. Boston was 48 to 52; Montreal 48 to 54; Chicago 48 to 52; Cincinnati 56 to 62; Milwaukee46to52;KansasCity72to 74; Minn3apolis 68to 72. On the 8th inst. New York had 47 to 61 degrees, Boston 48 to 56, Chicago 70 to 72, Cincinnati 64 to 68, Kansas City 80 to 84 and Minneapolis, curiously enough, 78 to 80. This afternoon it has been raining but at 3 P.M. it was [VOL. 126. 70, as against 58 at A.M. The forecast was for cloudy and cooler weather here on Saturday and fair and cool on Sunday. Within 24 hours Boston was 46 to 60; Chicago 54 to 78; Cincinnati 62 to 86; Cleveland 52 to 84; Kansas City 52 to 88; Milwaukee 54 to 70, Philadelphia 56 to 76 and St. Paul 46 to 70. The range at New York was 56 to 74. In North Dakota frost was predicted for tonight. It is strange weather apparently the world over. It was 49 to 50 minimum in parts of the South. There was snow in Berlin. Monthly Indexes of Department of Commerce—Gain in Production of Raw Material in March as Compared with Previous Month. According to the Department of Commerce the production of raw materials in March was greater than in February but somewhat lower than in March of last year, declines from a year ago being registered in the output of minerals and the marketing of crops, other groups increasing. In presenting the indexes of production, stocks and unfilled orders under date of May 2, the Department adds: Manufacturing production showed a gain over the preceding month, but was slightly lower than a year ago, after adjustments for working time differences. The unadjusted Indexes showed gains over the previous month in all groups except textiles, which showed no change. As compared with a year ago, all groups showed smaller output except foodtuffs, iron and steel, lumber and tobacco products, which increased, and leather, which was unchanged. Commodity Stocks. Stocks of commodities held at the end of March, after adjustment for seasonal conditions, were lower than at the end of the preceding month but slightly hIzber than a year ago declines from the proceeding month were registered In all groups except manufactured foodstuffs, which increased. As compared with a year ago, stocks of raw materials, both food and other, were held In smaller quantities, while manufactured foodstuffs and other manufactured commodities showed gains. Unfilled Orders. Unfilled orders for manufactured commodities at the end of March were lower than at the end of either the previous month or March of last year. Unfilled orders for iron and steel showed no appreciable change from the preceding month but were higher than a year ago, all other groups declining from both prior periods. The index numbers of the Department of Commerce are given below: Feb. 1928. Mar. 1928. Mar. 1927. Production (Index Numbers: 191100). Raw materials: Total Minerals Animal products Crops Forestry Manufacturing, grand total (adjusted) Total (unadjusted) Foodstuffs Textiles Iron and steel Other metals Lumber Leather Paper and printing Chemicals and oils Stone and clay products Tobacco Automobiles. Miscellaneous 106 124 113 93 109 130 125 119 112 133 144 135 89 98 176 99 116 197 127 111 134 123 92 117 134 139 129 112 152 163 145 98 105 189 117 128 251 154 113 152 118 93 112 136 141 110 133 150 170 138 98 4116 190 138 127 261 159 Commodity Stocks (Index Numbers: 1923-1925=100). (Unadjusted). Total Raw foodstuffs Raw materials for manufacture Manufactured foodstuffs Other manufactured commodities 151 189 149 90 138 149 198 130 97 134 146 193 138 84 128 (Adjusted for Seasonid Element.) Total Raw fordstuffs Raw materials for manufacture Manufactured foodstuffs Other manufactured commodities 145 168 159 98 137 138 157 144 104 181 136 101 183 86 125 Unfilled Orders (1923-192100). Total Textiles Iron and steel Transportation equipment Lumber 82 81 90 64 76 ao 72 90 62 74 81 89 76 86 79 • Included In miscellaneous group. Preliminary Reports to Federal Reserve Board Indicate Falling Off in Retail Trade in April as Compared with Last Year. Sales of retail firms in April, as indicated by preliminary reports to the Federal Reserve System, were smaller than in April 1927. Sales of 505 department stores were 8% smaller than in April of last year, and those of mail order houses and five-and-ten-cent stores were also smaller. The unfavorable comparison with last year reflects in considerable part the fact that the number of trading days in the month was smaller this year by one day and that the date of Easter was earlier in the month. The Board on May 9 added: Department store sales were smaller than a year ago in all sections of the country, the largest declines being in the Boston, Philadelphia, Cleveland and Minneapolis districts, where they amounted to more than 10%. In the San Francisco district sales were only 2% less than In April of last year. the smallest decline for any district. Percentage changes in dollar sales between April 1927 and 1928. together with the number of stores reporting, are gives in the following table: MAY 121928.] Federal Reserve District. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Percentage -I of Number of Stores. Increase or Decrease in Sales Number Reporting. April 1928 Compara Total with April 1927. Reporting. Increase. Decrease. -11.5 Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco -12.0 -10.5 --7.2 --5.4 --9.6 --17.1 --8.1 --7.5 -2.0 Total Mall order houses Five-and-ten-cent stores -8.2 -1.3(2 houses) -0.2 (8 chains) 73 52 80 42 39 27 53 21 18 29 18 53 10 6 12 7 7 6 5 4 1 4 4 15 63 46 68 35 32 21 48 17 17 25 14 38 505 81 424 Prices of All Farm Products Advance During Month Higher prices of all farm products except dairy and poultry products during the period March 15 to April 15 raised the index of the general level of farm prices from 137% to 140% of the pre-war level, reports the Bureau of Agricultural Economics, United States Department of Agriculture. At 140 the index is 15 points above the index of a year ago. The Department's advices April 30 also state: Farm prices of hogs in the Corn Belt advanced about 5% during the month, while prices in other areas showed little change. The rise in the farm price of hogs is reported to be due primarily to lighter market receipts. The corn-hog ratio continued to decline due to the fact that the farm price of corn advanced more than the price of hogs. The farm price of corn advanced about 7% during the one-month period, the increase being uniform throughhout the country. The higher price is attributed largely to the increased feeding demand in the East and to unfavorable weather for planting both corn and oats. Sheep and lamb prices advanced from March 15 to April 15, lighter receipts at principal markets due to the unfavorable weather which has held back the early lamb crop being an important factor influencing the rise. The farm price of wheat on April 15 was about 6% above that on the same date the preceding month, the unfavorable winter which resulted in a very low wheat crop condition April 1 probably being an influencing factor in the advance. The fami price of potatoes advanced during the month, relatively light receipts of early new potatoes apparently having stimulated the movement of the old crop and tended to maintain prices. Compared with a year ago, the textile and pulp and paper industries registered a drop. The rate of activity in the textile industry was almost under April of last year. The rate of industrial activity in April, compared with the corresponding month last year, all figures adjusted to working days, and based on monthly consumption of electrical energy by manufacturing plants as reported to "Electrical World"-monthly average equals 100follows: Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. 1928. 1927. 1928. 1927. All industria groups 119.3 116.9 Automobiles and parts 148.7 126.7 Metal industries group.....123.2 114.9 Stone, clay and glass 133.6 117.4 Rolling mills and steel plants125.4 123.5 Paper and Pull) 120.5 124.2 Metal working plants 121.7 106.3 Rubber and its products___121.7 115.7 Leather and its products__ _ 98.8 101.3 Chemicals& allied products_131.7 108.0 Textiles 109.8 128.3 Food and kindred products.105.9 104.2 Lumber and its products. _115.4 111.4 Shipbuilding 93.3 12 .8 15% 26 1923-25 Production of Electric Power in the United States in March Increased About 6% Over same Month a Year Ago. The total output of electric power by public utility plants in the United States in the month of March amounted to 7,221,556,000 kilowatt-hours, as compared with 6,879,718,000 kilowatt-hours in. February last and approximately 6,840,000,000 kilowatt-hours in March 1927, according to the Division of Power Resources, Geological Survey. Of the total for March of this year 2,830,490,000 kilowatt-hours were produced by water power and 4,391,066,000 kilowatthours by fuels. The survey further shows: PRODUCTION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY PMILIC1-111'ILITY POWER. PLANTS IN THE UNITED STATES (IN KILOWATT HOURS). CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS FIRST FOUR MONTHS. 1928. 1927. $352,872,400 $319.354,100 83,826,100 83,423,200 20,771,800 15,399,800 45.323.600 34,767,000 Totals $502,793,900 $452,944,100 New building and engineering work started in the Metropolitan area during the week Apr. 28 through May 4 amounted to $34,631,600, which was just slightly over the amount ($34,558,000) recorded during the previous week. Included in last week's total were: $23,975,100, or 69% of all construction, for residential buildings; $4,750,400, or 14%, for public works and utilities; and $4,237,300, or 12% for commercial buildings. Last week's contract total brought the daily average of new construction started in this territory since the first of this year up to $5,033,500, as compared with a daily average of $4,470,700 for new work contracted for during the first five months of last year. Gain in April in Industrial Activity Based on Consumption of Electricity by Large Manufacturing Plants. Electrical energy consumption by large manufacturing plants in April was close to 1% higher than in the preceding month and 2.2% greater than in the same month last year, according to "Electrical World." Returns received from 3,000 companies scattered throughout industry reveal that the rate of production for the first four months of this year was 3.7% higher than that witnessed in .the corresponding period in 1927. The publication also says: The index of activity in general industry, based on consumption of elecfor April, as compared with trical energy, stands at in March, The average for the first four months in April and is in the same time last year. as against Ferrous and non-ferrous metal working plants reported a increase in operations during April, and the rate of operations was about 14% above last year. The automobile plants, including the production of The stone, clay and glass repair parts, gained in April to the extent of group also moved ahead last month, the gain over March amounting to 10.3%. 116.9 116.5 119.3 1927. Jan.'28. 120.9 9%. Feb.'28. Increase In Output from Prey. Year. Mar.'28. New England 511,327,000 481,648,000 500,347,000 Middle Atlantic_ _ _ _ 2,012,406,000 1.887,593,000 1,920,801.000 East North Central. 1,735,858.000 1,659.322,000 1,734,648,000 WestNorth Central. 439,430,000 411,457,000 418,332,000 South Atlantic 805,295,000 759,578,000 869,894,000 East South Central_ 298,731,000 294,137,000 300,455.000 West South Central. 308,794.000 284,434,000 297,150.000 Mountain 291,992,000 288,114,000 306,749.000 Pacific 860,802,000 813,435,000 873.180.000 . Feb. Mar. 8% 12% 12% 14% 5% 13% 19% 9% 14% 6% 1% 5% 6% 6% 13% 17% 8% 9% Total U.8 7,264,635,000 6,879,718,000 7,221,556,000 11% 6% The average dal y production of electricity in March was kilowatt-hours per day, about less than the average daily output in February. The decrease in the daily output In March indicates the beginning of the usual seasonal decline in demand for electricity due to the Increase in the hours of daylight and to the moderation in temperature as summer approaches. The output by the use of water power in March was of the total; the corresponding figure for February was The total output of electricity by public utility power plants for the first quarter of was kilo-watt-hours, an increase of over the output of kilowatt-hours for the first quarter of The output for the first quarter of larger than the output for the first quarter of TOTAL MONTHLY PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY BY POWER PLANTS IN 1927 AND 1928.PIIBLIC-UTILITY 233,000.000 2% 37.6%. 1928 21,367,000.000 19.836,000.000 1926. 1927.a 1928. 1927 was 10% Increase 1928 Over 1927. Produced by Water Power, 1927. 1928. 6,830,000,000 7,265,000,000 6% 36% 38% 6,166,000,000 6,880,000,000 b12% 37% 38% 6.840,000,000 7,222,000,000 6% 39% 39% 6,482,000,000 6,600,000,000 6393,000.000 6,477,000,000 6,693.000,000 6,605,000,000 6,932,000,000 6,876,000,000 7,211,000,000 , Total 80,205,000.000 37% ---a Revised totals. b Part of increase is due to Februairy 1928 being one day longer than February 1927. The quantities given in the tables are based on the operation of power plants producing 10,000 kilowatt-hours or more per month, engaged in generating electricity for public use, including central stations and electric railway plants. Reports are received from plants representing over of the total capacity. The output of those plants which do not submit reports is estimated; therefore the figures of output and fuel consumption as reported in the accompanying tables are on a 100% basis. The Coal Division, Bureau of Mines, Department of Commerce, cooperates in the preparation of these reports. January February March April May June July August September October November December all 95% Orders for Electrical Goods in First Quarter of 1928 Above Those for Last Quarter of 1927. New orders booked during the first quarter of 1928, as reported to the Department of Commerce by 86 manufacturers of electrical goods, were $244,916,615, as compared with $239,999,298 for the last quarter of 1927 and $243,651,415 for the first quarter of 1927. The following totals of bookings for each quarter since the beginning of 1923 are presented, not as a complete statement of the industry, but as probably sufficiently representative to indicate the trend: ORDERS FOR ELECTRICAL GOODS. 118.2 3.5% Total by Fuels and Water Power. Dist:ton. Construction in Metropolitan Area Ahead of Last Year According to F. W. Dodge Corp. 39.2% Construction contracts awarded during the first 4 months of this year in the Metropolitan district of New York was 11% ahead of the total for the first four months of last year, 7.7% 1927. according to F. W. Dodge Corp. The increases were uniform throughout the district as is shown in the following table: New York City (five boroughs) Northern New Jersey Nassau and Suffolk Counties Westchester County 2883 Q2arter. 1923. 1924. 1925. 1926. 1927. 1928. $ $ $ $ $ $ _ 225,399,383 228,760,838 233,023,182 262,677,736 243,651.415 244,916.615 Second__ First.- 240,542,824 221,167,876 227,502.652 248,000,075 Third_. 201,910,099 185,747,314 232,933.532 241,114,209 236,427,121 Fourth.218.165,415 231,470,552 244,597,050 260,078,082 *235847857 .239999298 Total_ 886,017,721 867.146.580 938,056,416 1011870102 964,923.691 _ 2884 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Detroit Employment Higher-Gains At Ford Plants. The "Wall Street News" announces the following from Detroit May 11. Detroit Employers' Association reports opployment figures for the week ended May 8 as 253,835, an increase of 445 over last week and an increase of 28,477 over the corresponding period last year. Detroit advices published in the "Wall Street Journal" of May 10 stated; [Wu 126. Review of Business Conditions by National Park Bank -Record Trading and Outstanding Developments of First Four Months of Year. "There has been further progress in the upswing of business during the past month, and in no year since the World War ended have the opening four months brought more interesting, diverse, or suggestive changes than those encountered so far in 1928," says the National Park Bank of New York under date of May 3. In its comment on conditions the Bank also says: Employment at local plants of Ford Motor Co. now totals 108,821. ar within 1.179 of peak employment in 1926, compared with the low point of 52,000 last summer. During the past week 2,190 were added to payIt has been altogether an extraordinary sixteen weeks' period characrolls of the three local Ford plants. Fordson plant now employs 73,318 terized by record trading in securities, a steadily upward trend in against 71,378 a week ago: Highland Park 30,811, against 30,507, and money rates, increased activity in business, some reduction in unemployLincoln plant 4,672 'against 4,746. ment, huge gold shipments, improved conditions in farming states, heavy sales by the mail order houses, and a total national purchasing power Railroad Revenue Freight Loading Still Below 1927 which reflects better than almost anything else the prevalent prosperity and 1926. in the United States to-day. The outstanding developments have been the continued expansion in building with actual contracts awarded suffiRevenue freight loading for the week ended on April 28 cient to insure activity in these lines for many months to come and Amerithe of Division Service Car the totaled 961,928 oars, the inevitable benefits accruing to the great variety of related industries can Railway Association announced on May 8. Compared which always have plenty to do when the country ie making huge conoutlays; the increased demands for automobiles with heavy retail with the preceding week, this was an increase of 17,234 struction sales induced partly by the general reduction in prices and some extent cars, with increases being reported in the total loading of all also by the greater variety of models comprising what hastobeen unquescommodities except forest products and merchandise less tionably the most beautiful and serviceable designs in both the lower and fields; priced the higher and priced broader buying of steel with The decreases. slight showed which freight, lot than carload the release of orders by large consuming interests that are ordinarily total for the week of April 28 was a decrease, however, of very shrewd in their market operations. There has been a good deal 59,648 oars below the same week in 1927 as well as a decrease of unevenness in industry, however, with some of the lesser lines activity. On other reduced the showing hand, there two week has corresponding a been notable of 33,480 oars compared with the improvement in sentiment with the general public evincing greater hopeyears ago. Particulars follow: fulness about the future of business and finance in this exceptionally inMiscellaneous freight loading for the week totaled 384,646 cars, a decrease teresting Presidential year. of 11.079 cars below the corresponding week last year and 1924 cars below the same week In 1926. Coal loading totaled 156.683 cars, a decrease of 5,406 cars below the same Analysis of Imports and Exports of the United States week In 1927 and 8,972 cars below the same period two years ago. for March. Grain and grain products loading amounted to 43,240 cars, an increase same week of 86 cars over the same week last year and 5.267 cars above the The Department of Commerce at Washington April 26 in 1926. In the western districts alone, grain and grain products loading totaled 29.965 cars, an increase of 6.694 cars above the same week in 1927. issued its analysis of the foreign trade of the United States Live stock loading amounted to 29.800 cars, an increase of 344 cars over for the month of March and the three months ending with the same week last year but 2,043 cars under the same week In 1926. In March. This statement indicates how much of the merthe western districts alone, live stock loading totaled 23.492 cars, an chandise exports for the past two years consisted of crude or Increase of 545 cars compared with the same week in 1927. Loading of merchandise less than carload lot freight totaled 259,196 cars, of partly or wholly manufactured products. The following a decrease of 1,040 cars under the same week in 1927 and 3,708 cars under is the report in full: the corresponding week two years ago. Forest products loading amounted to 63,819 cars, 6,862 cars below the ANALYSIS OF EXPORTS FROM AND IMPORTS INTO THE UNITED STATES FOR THE MONTH OF MARCH 1928-(Value in 1,000 Dollars) same week last year and 13,740 cars under the same week in 1926. Ore loading totaled 14,060 cars, 35,044 cars under the same week last ago. years two week same Month of March. the Three Months Ended Mar year and 6,751 cars below Coke loading amounted to 10.504 cars. 657 cars below the same week in 1927. 1928. 1927. 1928. 1927 and 1,609 cars below the corresponding week in 1926. Group. Value. P. C. Value. P. C. Value, P. C. Value, P. C. All districts except the Centralwestern and Southwestern reported same the with compared as commodities all of decreases in the total loading materials 107,411 27.0 91.620 22.3 332.73128.3 298,97025.4 week last year while all except the Pocahontas reported decreases compared Crude 19,978 5.0 14.821 3.6 Crude foodstuffs 63.142 5.4 46,205 3.0 with the same period two years ago. Manufac. foodstuffs_ _ 37,188 9.3 42.820 10.4 116,726 9.9 125.595 10.7 years previous Loading of revenue freight in 1928 compared with the two Semi-manufactures... 57.840 14.5 63,189 15.4 172.299 14.7 182,698 15.6 175,829 44.2 manufactures Finished 198.354 48.3 489,382 41.7 521,874 44.4 follows: 1926. 1927. 1928. 5 100.0 1,174,280 100.0 1,175,341 100.0 55 80 3,447.723 3,756,660 3.686,696 Total domestic exports 398,246 100.0 4110:6 Four weeks in January 10.728 3,589.694 3.801,918 3.677,332 Foreign exports 26,533 28,392 Four weeks in February 4,982,547 4,805,700 4,752.031 Five weeks in March Tots! exports 408,974 3,738.295 3,875,589 3,862,703 421,460 1,200,813 1,203,733 Four weeks in April Imports151,319 40.0 145,554 38.3 419,315 40.1 409,802 38.3 15,527.743 16.416,714 16,032,431 Crude materials Total 42,979 11.4 53,451 14.0 129,785 12.4 149,297 14.0 Crude foodstuffs Manufac. foodstuffs_ _ 46.133 12.2 40.755 10.7 112,895 10.8 105,519 9.9 8%. April Over Increase _ _ in 17.1 64,963 17.1 182.653 17.5 190,527 17.8 64,628 Semi-manufactures. Sales Chain Store Finished manufactures 73,272 19.3 75,548 19.9 201,401 19.2 214,048 20.0 Sales of 16 chain store companies for the month of Apri 378,331 100.0 380.271 100.0 1.046.048 100.0 1.069,193 100.0 8.4%, Total imports totaled $94,802,303, an Increase of $7,373,297, or over the corresponding month a year ago, accord,ng to tatistics comp led by Merrill, Lynch & Co. of this city. sThe National Tea Co.led all others in point of dollar gai and also in point of percentage gain with an increase of $2,508,080, or 51.6%, over April 1927. The Peoples Drug Stores, Inc., Neisner Bros., Inc., Safeway Stores, Inc., and the Kroger Grocery & Baking Co. followed in point of percentage gain with increases of 40.3%, 29.1%, 25.3%, and 22.3%, respectively. Sales for the four months ended April 30 1928 for the same number of stores, amounted to $346,911,257, or an increase of $49,362,495, or 16.5%, over the same period in A the preceding year, when total sales were $297,548,762. eomparative table follows: Conditions in Cleveland Federal Reserve District Practically Unchanged From Previous MonthRubber and Tire Industry. According to the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland "the uptrend in general business in the Fourth [Cleveland] District, so noticeable in the first quarter, has been less marked In April. Some seasonal gains have taken place, but outside of these, conditions are not much changed from a month ago." The Bank makes this statement in its May 1 "Monthly Business Review from which we also quote the following: As for individual lines, the important iron and steel 'industry has maintained its first quarter pace throughout April, the steel market being supported principally by automotive demand. The tire industry has been adversely affected by the sharp drop in crude rubber prices. Building contracts awarded in March were unusually large, but cold weather in First Four Months. Month of April. April has held back some new building. Motor and accessory concerns P. C. are doing well, particularly the latter. The clothing trade is fair to good, P. C. Inc. but shoe manufacturing operations have quieted down after the excel1927. 1928. Inc. 1927. 1928. 379,883,256 $75,445,955 5.9 lent showing of January and February. The coal industry remains dex1.8 $22,351.401 $21,936,947 pressed, although demand is slightly better. Retail trade showed up F. W. WoolworthKroger Grocery az 15,308,383 12,512,103 22.3 59,528,383 51,359,869 15.9 very well in March. The winter wheat crop in Ohio is the worst in Making x5.3 42,793,309 37.128,576 15.2 forty years. 13.720.856 12,993,109 I. C.Penney 36.235,319 9.3 • 10,784,034 10,787,542 10.3 39,616.452 S. B. Kresge 5,923.095 25.3 30.121.350 21,635,300 39.2 With regards to the situation in the rubber and tire Safeway Stores.__ _ 7,421,973 4,856.299 51.6 27.408,779 18,612,141 47.2 7,384,379 National Tea 15,085.621 16.4 field, the 13eirdk states: 4.983.659 4,329,199 15.1 17,557,833 S. H. Kress 10,605,596 20.9 The principal development in this industry during April was the aboli3,855,913 3,363,666 8.7 12.829.110 W.T. Grant 11,226,418 2.2 11,478,114 x7.6 3.314,500 3,059,997 MoCrory Stores. 5,454,680 32.0 tion of the Stevenson Restriction Act, effective next November 1. This 7.204,721 20.3 1,473.722 1,773.161 Sanitary Grocery 3.080,417 40.4 Act, which has been in effect more than five years, has restricted the 4.326,252 1,302,894 1,086,719 19.8 J .Newberry _ 3,434,155 16.5 amount of exports allowed from British-owned plantations to a varyinu 4,001,325 x1.3 F. & W. Grand--. 1,171.804 1,187.816 2,723.944 9.7 2.988.623 6.7 870.958 929,824 G. C. Murphy ..... _ 2,461.699 34.0 percentage of standard production. It was designed to aid the rubbet 3.298.965 40.3 651,162 913,622 Peopled Drug 1,614,285 35.2 growing industry of the British East Indies, which suffered disastrar 2,183.816 29.1 534,942 690,760 Weisner Bros 1,444,787 17.1 losses in the 1921-1922 price decline, by securing more stable prices t. 1.691,969 10.0 485.029 511.847 Law Silver 8346.911.257 $297.548,762 16.5 higher levels. The average yearly price rose from about 17 cents 5.4 $87.420.009 308 594.502 Total pound in 1922 to slightly more than 25 cents in 1923 and 1924. In 1924 Dt101111116. MAY 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE quotations rose violently, reaching an average of over $1.00 during the final quarter. Early in 1926 a correspondingly abrupt decline took place, and in 1927 the price ranged between 35 and 42 cents a pound for the most part, with the general trend downward in spite of successive reductions in the amount of exports allowable. The most important factor in the declining effectiveness of the Stevenson Act has been the rapid increase in rubber grown on Dutch plantations, production in the Dutch East Indies now amounting to nearly half of the world total. The announcement on April 4 with regard to the Stevenson Act resulted in a sharp drop in crude rubber prices. These had been weak since early in the year, declining from an average of 40 cents a pound In January to 33 cents in February and 27 cents in March. On April 4 a decline of 6 cents took place, the price touching 21 cents, and by the 17th it had slumped further to 17 cents. Such a price has not prevailed during the last eighteen years except in the 1921-1922 period. The effect of the rapid price decline in this District has been to curtail dealer demand for tires. Business of Akron manufacturers in April consequently slowed down to some extent, and was hardly up to the levels of the preceding six months. The latest report of the Department of Oommerce indicates that dealers were well stocked up with tires on April 1, and many of them were thus in a position to restrict purchases while awaiting further developments in the price field. The following table shows that with the exception of inner tubes, dealers' stocks are now considerably higher than in the three preceding years. Meat Packing Industry Reviewed By Chicago Federal Reserve Bank. "Monthly Business Conditions Report, issued May 1, the Federal has the following to say regarding the meat packing Industry: In its Production at slaughtering establishments in the United States decreased in March from the preceding month and increased over a year ago. Employment for the last payroll of the month showed recessions of 7.1% in number of employees, 7.8% in hours worked, and 6.1% in value compared with corresponding data for February. Domestic trade averaged good for fresh pork, fairly good for lard, and rather draggy for beef; the demand for lamb, smoked meat, and dry salt pork remained seasonally quiet during the first two weeks of the period, but showed considerable improvement with the approach of Easter. Sales billed Ate domestic and foreign customers by fifty-nine meat packing compaFies in the United States aggregated 3.8% smaller than in February but were 0.8% greater than in March, 1927. Demand in domestic markets averaged fair to good at the beginning of April. Pork prices at Chicago showed little change in March from the preceding month except for a slight easing in quotations for hams, picnics, pickled bellies, smoked meats, and heavy fat backs, and somewhat firmer levels for lard, pork loins, dry salt bellies, and light fat backs. Beef and veal quotations averaged a little lower than in February, while the price of lamb advanced. April 1 inventories at packing plants and cold-storage warehouses in the United States totaled in excess of those for March 1 and the 1923-27 April 1 average, and were considerably above a year ago; beef holdings declined in all three comparisons, and lamb stocks decreased from last month and the five-year average. Shipments for export showed some expansion in March over February. Foreign demand improved for oleo oil and neutral lard, but continued practically unchanged for most other products. April 1 inventories already abroad and in transit to European countries were reported as slightly heavier than at the beginning of March. Prices on the Continent remained close to Chicago parity; those in the United Kingdom continued somewhat below the United States basis. Business Conditions in Kansas City Federal Reserve District-Gains in Production and DistributionUnusually Heavy Movement of Grain. 2885 freezing in many sections, though the conditions for this District as a whole was about up to the ten-year average, and several points above the United States average officially reported for April 1. In food production, the reports indicated the March output of flour was larger than in February but smaller than in March last year. Slaughter of cattle and calves at meat packing plants decreased, while the slaughter of hogs and sheep increased, both for the month and the first quarter of the year. March conditions in the mineral industries were but little different from those prevailing through the earlier months of the year. The production of crude petroleum during the month was larger than in February, due to the difference in the number of days, but still was smaller than a year ago. Refineries were receiving more crude oil at their stills on April 1 than a month earlier or a year earlier. Soft coal output showed further decline, and the coal year closed March 31 with the output about 14% smaller than that for the preceding coal year. March was a dull month in the zinc and lead fields, with ore shipments the lowest of the year, though late reports showed a revival of activity in the second week of April with ore shipments the heaviest for any week in several months and some advance in prices Manufacture of Portland cement, and also shipments and unfilled orders, at mills showed increases over those reported at this time last year. The value of building contracts awarded in this District reached exceptional amounts and established new high records both for the month and three months. Permits for new building projects, issued in leading cities, were more numerous than last year. reflecting an active season. While the value of March permits showed a decrease as compared with March a year ago, the aggregate value of permits for the first quarter was considerably higher than for the same period last year. Regarding wholesale and retail trade the Bank says: Wholesole.-Reports of wholesale firms showed March sales of groceries, hardware, furniture, drugs and millinery were larger than in February. while sales of drygoods during the month were a shade below those of the preceding month. March sales of drygoods, hardware, furniture and millinery were smaller than in March of last year, while sales of groceries and drugs showed moderate increases. During the first quarter of 1928 sales of all reporting lines, except millinery, were larger than in the first quarter of 1927. Wholesalers of stationery reported the volume of their business was 3.3% larger than that for February and 12.6% larger than that for March 1927. Distribution of implements and farm machinery during the early weeks of the busy spring season were reported as running considerably ahead of the like period in 1927. Stocks of wholesalers of drygoods, groceries and drugs were smaller on March 31, and those of hardware and furniture were larger, than on February 29. Stocks of all reporting lines except millinery at the close of March were larger than on the same date last year, according to the reports. Retail -Reports of department stores operating in cities throughout this District reflected a marked increase in the volume of their March sales over those for February and moderate increases for March of this year over March of last year. Of the 33 stores included in the summary. 21 reported their March sales were larger than in the same month last year. The heavy March business at department stores carried the total for the first quarter of the year 2.1% above that for the like period last year. Sales during March at retail apparel stores, shoe stores and furniture stores showed small declines as compared with the volume reported for February, though as compared with a year ago sales at apparel stores increased 3%, sales of shoes were about the same, sales of furniture were 22.7% smaller. Stocks of department stores at the close of March were 3.7% larger than at the close of February, but were smaller by less than 1% than on March 1 1927. Stocks of apparel stores increased slightly during the month under review and were 0.6% larger for apparel and 3.6% smaller for shoes than a year ago. Retail furniture stores reported their stocks on hand at the close of March were 1.1% smaller than a month earlier and 5.3% mallet than on March 31 1927. Moderate Rate of Improvement in Business Condition s in St. Louis Federal Reserve District-Reopening of Limited Number of Bituminous Coal Mines. According to the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City "Despite the handicap of generally unfavorable weather," the outstanding feature in the trade situation in its District says the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, "business ill during March was an unusually heavy movement of grain. this District during the past thirty days continued the We quote what the Bank has to say in its May 1 Monthly moderate rate of improveme nt noted during the two preReview: • ceding months." In further reviewing conditions April 30, Distribution of commodities by wholesale and retail firms which report their trade statistics to the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City increased the Bank states: seasonably March, in and the first quarter of 1928 closed Some irregularity existed, both in respect to localities and the several with the dollar volume of sales slightly above that for the first quarter of 1927. Productive lines, but in a majority of cases satisfactory results were obtained. Ab• activity expanded during the month and the output of normally low temperatures over virtually the entire district hampered die. minerals combined was about up to the level of a year manufactures and ago. The building tribution of spring merchandise, particularly goods for common consumpseason was given an early start, and with a notable increase in general con- tion. Easter shopping was slow getting under way, but the momentum struction and out-door work the employment situation improved. Debits acquired during the week or ten days preceding that day brought the by banks to individual accounts, or payments by check, ran at a higher total of sales of typically Easter goods well up to the average of recent weekly average during the first fourteen weeks of the year than in the like years. In the retail trade, however, relatively better results were achieved period of the preceding year. Loans and discounts of reporting member in the urban communities than in the country and smaller centers of popubanks rose steadily as the season advanced and on April 4 attained the high- lation. March sales of department stores in the seven largest cities est peak since September 1926. Investments were of the the highest on record district were 6.9% greater than in the same month last year, and there covering the past eight years. Demand and time deposits exhibited similar were also fair gains reported by five and ten cent stores and mail ordei trends, and deposits to savings accounts in a selected list of banks showed houses. Debits to checking accounts in the chief cities in March overt consistent gains. Business failures during the month and first quarter were larger by 10.7% than in February, and 3.2% in excess of the Merck numerous than in the same month and quarterly period less last year. 1927 total. The outstanding feature in the trade situation in this District during Aside from the coal mining areas, the general industrial situation wit March, aside from the favorable showing of wholesale and retail distribu- in more favorable condition than at any time since hist fall. Buildins tion, was an unusually heavy movement of grain from farms and country permits elevators to primary markets, due largely to advances in prices issued and contracts for construction enterprises left in Marc! to high showed sharp gains over the preceding month, the dollar value of permit levels for the year. March receipts of wheat. oats, rye, barley and kaffr Were larger than a year ago,and receipts of corn for the month were 253.9% representing the largest total since last November. In the iron and sloe larger, with cash corn selling around a dollar a bushel. Market supplies Industry some unevenness developed, but the average rate of activitj Of livestock changed but slightly, receipts of cattle and calves showing was higher than a month earlier, with certain important lines, notablj decreases and receipts of hogs and sheep showing increases over the month stoves, farm implements, heating apapratus and achitectuml iron, re and three months of 1927. cording good gains. For the third consecutive month, distribution of auto Conditions and prospects for farm production in this District improved mobiles and accessories increased in March. The number of unemployk during March, due to favorable weather with general rains and snows sup- in the district was reduced further, surplus workers being absorbed it plying moisture for seasonal needs. However, the fine progress made dur- the seasonal acceleration of outdoor activities. The general trend d ing March was checked in the second week of April by belated storms of prices was upward, with sharp advances being recorded on certain fart snow. sleet and rain and low temperatures-conditions which were very products, notatbly wheat and corn. The rise in wheat was due to tls unfavorable for germination of seed in the ground and damaging to growing unfavorable outlook for the growing winter wheat crop, prospects for whied, field crops, and fruits. With the return of warmer weather in the latter in this dictrict are the worst in more than forty years. lialf of April farmers resumed the work of preparing the soil and planting The labor situation exerted practically no influence on the status of tk corn, cotton, sugar beets and other spring crops. Winter wheat on April coal market. Unlike a year ago, closing of the bituminous mines 1 showed a somewhat spotted condition as a result of winter drought and Illinois and Indiana on April 1 because of the miners' strike, was pm 2886 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [Von. 126. ceded by no unusual efforts to accumulate reserve stocks. Users of both steaming and domestic coal were purchasing chiefly for immediate necea. sities, and apparently no apprehension was felt relative to future supplies. Prices fluctuated within narrow limits, and the advance in slack coal late in March was due to contraction in demand for prepared sizes rather than increased purchasing by industrial consumers. In many instances supplies held by the industries are large, in some cases miffcient to last through the next two or three months. The cold weather early this month and in late March served to stimulate demand for coal for heating purposes, but these needs were easily met. In the Kentucky fields there was fair buying by railroads and public utilities companies, with contract renewals at about the 1927-1928 price levels. Offerings of Kentucky coal are plentiful, and operators in that state are making a strong bid for business ordinarily going to the ununionized districts. A limited number of mines in the Illinois fields have reopened since April 1, operators paying the Jacksonville scale. Operations during March averaged from 3 to 5 days per week. Production of bituminous coal for the country as a whole during the present calendar year to April 7, approximately 83 working days amounted to 136,688,000 net tons, against 178,065,000 tons in 1927 and 154,293,000 tons in 1926. The valuation of building permits Issued at principal cities totaled $16,134,114. which was considerably larger than the previous high reoord In October 1925, and was 39% rgeater than in March 1927. Coincident with the heavy construction activity, the production and shipments of cement reached the highest level In several years and there was an excedIngly active demand for lumber. Sales of department stores in the larger cities reflected a gain of 26% as compared to February and were 5% greater than in March 1927. Distribution of merchandise at wholesale reflected a seasonal increase as compared to the previous month and was substantially larger than a year ago. It Is significant to note that the Increased demand for merchandise has been general throughout the district. Nevertheless, retailers continue to follow cautious and conservative buying policy and show no disposition to make purchases beyond well defined needs. Charges to depositors' accounts during March were 9% larger than in February and exceeded those of March 1927 by 2%. The agricultural situation was greatly improved as the result of the general rains and snows during the early part of April. yet there Is a considerable area in the district where a subsoil season is lacking and more rain is urgently needed to sustain the growth of crops. The cold weather, however. interfered withthe germination of seed and in some instances killed tender vegetation. The planting of corn is practically completed with a substantial portion of the crop up to a good stand and growing rapidly. The planting of cotton and minor crops Is now becoming general. The Disphysical condition of the district's ranges has shown some improvement and Business Conditions in Atlanta Federal Reserve livestock generally are in fair to good condition. Market prices of cattle trict-Seasonal Increases in Trade. have declined somewhat from the high levels reached in February, but The Atlanta Federal Reserve Bank, summarizing business cattle continue to change hands on the ranges at high prices. largely the effects of seasonal factors. conditions in its District, in its April 30 Monthly Review, The financial situation reflected The deposits of member banks, which amounted to $904.251.000 on March states that "seasonal increases in trade, both at retail and 7, were $27,921,000 less than on February 8. yet they were $82,672.000 wholesale, and in prospective building as reflected in statis- greater than on March 23 1927. Federal Reserve Bank loans to member banks rose to $6,670,926 on April 14, which re, resents a gain of $4,024,132 tics of building permits, and a larger demand for credit, are since February 29, and $2,854,754 as compared to April 14 1927. While indicated in statistics compiled for March and early April." the number of commercial failures reflected a sharp Increase in March, the part: in of defaulting firms showed a heavy decline as compared to says indebtedness also The Bank same month last year, indicating that The volume of sales in March by reporting department stores throughout both the previous month and the principally among smaller concerns. the district reached a level higher than for the same month of any of the past the failures were seven years, and exceeded March last year by 12.3. A part of this increase The Bank thus reviews wholesale and retail trade: may be attributed to the fact that Easter this year, which fell on April 8, Wholesale Trade. was nine days earlier than last year, and a larger share of Easter buying was The demand for merchandise in wholesale channels of distribution redone In March this year than last. Stocks of merchandise held by department stores at the end of March were slightly larger than a month earlier, flected a further seasonal expansion as compared to the previous month but smaller than a year ago. Wholesale trade in nearly all lines was larger and exceeded that of a year ago by a wide margin. During the first quarter in March than In February, but in smaller volume than in March last year. of 1928 sales in all lines have shown a substantial increase as competed to Building permits issued at 20 reporting cities in March increased about 25% a year ago, ranging from 8.8% In the case of groceries to 76.9% in the over February, but were 7.9% less than in March 1927. Debits to indi- case of farm implements. While the increased demand was fairly general viduals accounts at 26 reporting cities in March increased 12.8% over the throughout the district, reports indicate that the unseasonal weather short month of February. and were 1.6% less than in March last year. has retarded distribution In some lines. Retailers generally are still folSavings deposits held by 86 reporting banks at the end of March were 5.6% lowing conservative buying policies and are keeping commitments closely greater than a year ago. A larger demand for credit is indicated by an In- aligned with consumer demand. Collections in most lines have shown crease in loans and discounts of weekly reporting member banks at principal some improvement. While the distribution of dry goods at wholesale was 7.4% less than in cities of the district, and in an increase of discounts for member banks throughout the district by the Federal Reserve Bank. Commercial failures the previous month is was 2.9% greater than in March 1927. Sales during February, In than liabilities, of point in larger, first quarter of this year have averaged 15.9% greater than in the the in the district were slightly and were greater than in March last year. Consumption of cotton in the corresponding period of last year. The cold weather has retarded the sales cotton-growing states increased slightly over the short month of February, of spring merchandise in most sections. Retailers generally appear to be but was less than in March last year, but the number of spindles active was limiting commitments largely to well defined needs. Collections were In greater than in March a year ago. Production of cotton cloth in March practically the same volume as in the previous month. The outlook is was 7.7% greater than in February, and about the same as in March last reported to be good. An active demand for groceries was in evidence during March. Sales year. Production of yarn increased 9.5% over February, but was 9.2% smaller than a year ago. Production of pig Iron in Alabama increased over were 7.6% greater than in the previous month and were 10.7% greater of figures weekly and year, last March than in March 1927. Sales during the first quarter of 1928 were 8.8% February but was smaller than in bituminous coal mined In Alabama and Tennessee show decreases compared greater than In the same period a year ago. The increased demand was with corresponding weeks last year. Production of turpentine and rosin general throughout the district. Reports indicate that prices on most Collections showed a further increase In the Naval Stores year which ended with March was the largest In fourteen commodities are firm to higher. years and within 13% of the greatest crop in history, due to the unusually over the previous month. Dealers state that the outlook is from fair to good. season's this for planting and work a witnessed sustained Farm demand for farm implements. year. last month weather past The favorable Sales ofreporting firms were 0.8% larger than in February and were 121.3% crops were retarded by the late spring and rains. greater than in March, 1927. In fact, March sales were larger than in Retail Trade. that month for any year since 1924 While the demand has been generally The distribution of merchandise at retail in the sixth (Atlanta) district good, it has been retarded somewhat by the continued dry weather in cerduring March,reflected in sales figures reported confidentially by 46 depart- tain portions of the district. The outlook Is generally good. ment stores located throughout the district, showed a substantial seasonal A strong demand for drugs at wholesale was noticeable during the past Increase, as compared with earlier months of the present year. and was in month. The March sales of reporting firms were 15.2% greater than In larger volume than during the same month of any of the past seven years. the previous month and were 13.5% larger than in March 1927. The imMarch sales this year by these 46 reporting firms were 12.3% greater than in proved demand appears to have been general over the district. CollecMarch 1927. Increases are shown for each city from which three or more tions reflected a slight increase. While reports indicite that business was reports were received, ranging from 1.3% at Chattanooga to 33.7% at affected adversely early in April by weather conditions, the outlook Is Atlanta. Total sales during the first quarter of 1928 were greater than for good for spring and early summer trade. the same period last year at Atlanta, Birmingham and Nashville, and averSales of wholesale hardware firms reflected an increase of 4.6% as comaged 5.6% greater for the district. Stocks of merchandise on hand at the pared to the previous month and was 14.1% greater than in the same but earlier, were month a than greater 3.5% 3.5% were end of March month last year. Distribution during the first three months of 1928 exsmaller than a year ago. The rate of turnover was the same In March this ceeded that during the corresponding period of 1927 by 22.3%. Reports less rapid. Accounts year as last, but for the first quarter was slightly indicate that the buying of seasonable goods has been retarded by unreceivable at the end of March were one-tenth of 1% larger than a month favorable weather. Merchants appear to be holding commitments largely increased earlier, and 20.5% greater than a year ago, and March collections actual needs. Prices are firm to slightly higher on some items. Prosto and were 19.2% greater than in one-tenth of 1% over these In February, pects for future business appears good. during March to accounts outstandcollections of ratio The 1927. March Retail Trade. the month for 29 firms was 37.4%. In ing and due at the beginning of in March last year 35.3% • Retail distribution, as measured by department store sales in larger February this ratio was 35.4%, and cities reflected a substantial Improvement during March. Sales showed Wholesale Trade. a seasonal Increase of 25.5% as compared to the previous month and exduring district sixth the in wholesale at merchandise of The distribution ceeded those of the same month last year by 4.7%. Sales during the first confidentially to the Federal Reserve March, reflected in sales reported quarter of 1928 were 3.6% greater than during the corresponding Period trade, was seasonally greater than of lines 8 in firms wholesale 118 last year. Business during March was stimulated by the demand for Bank by November, but was on the whole somewhat smaller spring merchandise prior to Easter but cold weather in April retarded for any month since 8 reporting lines, increases over February buying to some extent. than in March last year. Of the drugs. Compared with 1927, sales during Stocks on hand at the close of March were 3.8% larger than a month sales were reported by all except furniture and drugs, but smaller in the other earlier but were 5.1% less than at the end of March March this year were greater in 1927. The rate7of March, based upon figures of all reporting stock turnover during the first quarter of 1928 was for number index The lines. .69 as against .66 six for February, and with 96.3 for March during the same period last year. firms, was 92.2, compared with 84.2 The ratio of March collections to accounts receivable on March 1 was last year. 36.3% as compared to 36.1% in February and 36.9% in March 1927. Reserve District. Business Conditions in Dallas Federal Work. Construction of Volume Breaking Record and a work construction of volume breaking "The record both is merchandise of distribution further expansion in the developments outstanding were channels retail and wholesale during the in the Eleventh (Dallas) Federal Reserve District its past month," says the Dallas Federal Reserve Bank in say: to on goes Bank The Review. Business May 1 Monthly Business in Richmond Federal Reserve District at Seasonal Levels-Improvement in Labor ConditionsLarge Number Still Unemployed. The Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond reports in its April 30 "Monthly Review" that business was about at seasonal levels in March and early in April in its district, and in some respects was better than in March last year. MAY 12 1928.1 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE "Conditions in labor circles Improved during March and the first half of April with the beginning of construction work," says the Bank, but, it states, "there is still a large number of unemployed persons in the fifth [Richmond] district. The Bank adds: An enlarged building program in the district in comparison with the first quarter of 1927 has given work to many unskilled laborers, and promises to give employment to a large number of skilled workmen as soon as ground is prepared and foundations are put down. Much of this large volume of work is industrial building, and- Virginia has led in securing new plants during the Spring. No change for the better occurred last month in clerical and professional circles, and in all of the cities there is considerable unemployment in the white collar class. Textile mills continued operations on restricted schedules last month, reducing the working time of their operatives, but practically no mills were shut down entirely. A seasonal decrease in the demand for bituminous coal reduced the scale of operations in the coal fields, which lowered the number of hours worked by miners. Farmers required some additional labor in March and early April for crop planting, but comparatively little agricultural work has yet been done this season. On the whole, the outlook for employment during the next few months is considerably better than was expected at the beginning of the year. The Bank has the following to say regarding wholesale and retail trade: Wholesale Trade. Eighty-two firms, representing six leading lines of trade, sent reports to the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond on wholesale trade during March. Sales by shoe firms exceeded sales in March 1927, but sales in the five other lines declined last month. March sales in all six lines increased seasonally over February 1928 sales, both because of increased demand as a result of Spring requireinents and on account of the longer month. In total sales during the first quarter of this year, sales of groceries exceeded sales by the same firms during the first quarter of 1927, but this year's sales in dry goods, shoes, hardware, furniture and drugs were lower than sales in the same lines during the first three months of last year. Stocks on hand in the reporting firms at the end of March 1928 were larger in dry goods than on March 31 1927, but were less in groceries, shoes and hardware. Dry goods and hardware stocks declined during March from those on hand at the end of February this year, but grocery and shoe stocks increased somewhat during the past month. Collections in groceries during March totaled 65.1% of outstanding receivables as of March 1. Drugs averaged 54.7% of outstanding receivables collected during the month, while hardware averaged 34.9%, dry goods 32.4%, shoes 25.1%, and furniture 22.1%. These percentages are all lower than those of March 1927 except in dry goods, which averaged 29.1% last year. Furniture showed the greatest change in percentage of collections to outstanding receivables, declining from 39.5% in March 1927 to 22.1% in March 1928. Thirty representative department stores in the fifth [Richmond] reserve district sold an average of 6.6% more goods, in dollar amount, in March 1928 than in March 1927, and also sold 9.6% more than average March sake during the three years 1923-1925, inclusive. Part of the March increase was probably due to the earlier date of Easter this year, some of the early Easter trade which tell in April 1927 occurring in late March this year. On the other hand, the weather in March 1927 was mild and stimulated more Spring buying than the cold weather of March 1928. Total sales in the reporting stores since January 1 this year averaged 2.7% above sales in the first quarter of 1927. Stocks of goods on the shelves of the reporting stores at the end of March averaged 3.3% less than stocks on March 31 1927 but were seasonally larger by 7.4% than stocks on February 29 1928. Baltimore stores showed the greatest decline in stocks in comparison with the preceding year, and Washington reported the smallest decline. The percentage of sales to average stocks carried during March was 27.7% for the district as a whole, and the percentage of total sales during the first three months of this year to average stocks carried during each of the three months was 73.1%, indicating an annual turnover of 2.92 times in contrast with a rate of 2.86 times reported by the same stores for the first quarter of 1927. Collections by the reporting stores during March totaled 28.0% of outstanding receivables as of March 1, all cities except Baltimore-which remained unchanged-showing some improvement over the February percentages. The percentages this year were lower in Baltimore, the Other Cities and in the district as a whole than those of March 1927, but Richmond and Washington percentages were higher during the 1928 month. The improvement in Richmond collections was perhaps due in part to a recent advertising campaign by Richmond stores against slow accounts. Canadian Newsprint Statistics for March-Exports Set New Monthly Record. According to the report issued by the Canadian Pulp and Paper Asso., the exports of wood-pulp and paper from Canada in the month of March were valued at $19,714,294 which was the highest monthly total ever recorded The March total represented an increase of almost $4,000,000 over the previous month and of $2,500,000 over March, 1927. The Montreal "Gazette" of May 3 from which we quote the foregoing, also furnishes the following information: Wood-pulp exports for March were valued at $5,102,722 and exports of paper at $14,611,572, as compared with $3,403,212 and $12,368,576 respectively in February. March 1928 -March 1927 ans. Pulp$ 15,161 414,621 Mechanical 19,688 562,056 33,930 2,519,199 Sulphite, bleached 23.305 1,902,369 1,125.899 22,186 Sulphite, unbleached 16,180 879,442 985,901 16,812 17,388 Sulphate 1,083,504 57,302 3.025 Screenings PaperNewsprint Wrapping Book (ewts.) Writing (cwt.) All other 91,114 5,102,722 76,561 4,407.371 216,160 1,900 8,595 328 13,899,293 210,142 68,442 2.212 431,483 184.502 1,959 6,280 2,022 --__ 12,104.884 221.597 51,362 16,239 433,405 14,611,572 12,827,487 2887 For the first three months of the year, exports of pulp and paper were valued at $49,274,124, as compared with a total of $43,660,840 for the first quarter of 1927, an increase for the current year of $5,613,284, or 13%• Wood-pulp exports for the quarter were valued at $11,577,381, as against $11,312,187 in the first quarter of 1927. Exports of paper were valued at $37,696,743, as compared with $32,348,653 in the three months of last year, For the various grades of pulp and paper details are as follows: -Three Months 1928-Three Months 1927PulpTons.Tons. 8 1,065,422 Mechanical 40,309 45,803 1,296,911 .5,061,958 Sulphite. bleached 67,652 61,972 4,860,890 Sulphite, unbleached 54,431 2,773,383 48,327 2,661,477 43,329 2.553,405 Sulphate 40,798 2,492,909 Screenings 6,445 123,213 PaperNewsprint Wrapping Book (cwt.) Writing (cwt.) All other 212,066 11,577,381 196,900 11,312,187 557,040 4,997 16,899 1,525' 35,962,346 550,203 135,922 13,955 1,034,317 468,030 4,708 12,288 3.846 30,677,339 534,419 107,879 30,824 998,192 32.348,65 37,696.743 Pulpwood exports this year have been somewhat smaller than in 1927. the total for the first quarter amounting to 466,949 cords, valued at $4,145,448, as compared with 507,106 cords valued at 64,665,311 exported In the first three months of 1927. Lumber Movement Still at High Level. The lumber movement, during the week ended May 5 continued on the high plane established earlier in the year, it was indicated by the weekly analysis of the National Lumber Manufacturers Association, based on telegraphic reports received from 794 of the larger softwood and hardwood mills of the country. Orders for the week gained 18,000,000 feet, with a total of 348,377,000 feet. Preliminary figures for production and shipments show a drop of 20,000,000 and 14,000,000 feet, respectively. Revised reports for 813 mills for the preceding week, however, give that production as 327,598,000 and shipments as 354,360,000 feet, both new highs for the year. In the softwood industry, the 391 reporting mills absorbed most of the gain in new business, while the decline in shipments and production were largely attributable to this group. Because of the larger number of currently reporting mills, the figures under review are not comparable with those of a year ago. The hardwood branch of the industry, for the 403 reporting units, showed a gain of 2,000,000 feet in shipments and a drop of 5,000,000 feet in production, while orders were about steady. Twenty-one fewer units reported this week than for the week before, declares the National Association, adding: Unfilled Orders. The unfilled orders of 222 Southern Pine and West Coast mills at the end of last week amounted to 748.676,641 feet, as against 747,244,331 feet for 224 mills the previous week. The 109 identical Southern Pine mills in the group showed unfilled orders of 249.588,542 feet last week, as against 251,803,335 feet for the week before. For the 113 West Coast mills the unfilled orders were 499,088,099 feet, as against 495,440,996 feet for 115 mills a week earlier. Although the 391 reporting softwood mills had shipments 111%, and orders 113%. of actual production. For the Southern Pine DIMS these percentages were respectively 111 and 108: and for the West Coast mills. 112 and 126. Of the reporting mills, the 391 with an established normal production for the week of 266,847,788 feet, gave actual production 98%, shipments 106% and orders 109% thereof. The following table compares the lumber movement, as reflected by the reporting mills of eight softwood, and two hardwood, regional associations for the three weeks indicated: Past Week. Softwood. Hardwood Corresponding Week 1927. Preceding Week 1928 (Re vised). Softwood. Hardwood. Softwood. Hardwood Mills 144 389 424 300 (units)*__ 391 403 Production_ 260,534,000 46,947.000 202,340.000 14,503,000 276,004.000 51.594.000 Shipments. 282,807,000 57,893,000 203,967,000 20.598,000 298.409,000 55,951,000 Orders 291,492,000 56,885,000 197,673,000 24.107.000 273.653.000 56.788.000 • A unit Is 35,000 feet of daily production capacity. West Coast Movement. The West Coast Lumbermen's Association wires from Seattle that new business for the 113 mills reporting for the week ending May 5 was 26% above production, and shipments were 12% below production, which was 122,923,818 feet, as compared with a normal production for the week of 109,113,988. Of all new business taken during the week 50% was for future water delivery, amounting to 77,656,665 feet, of which 52,943.376 feet was for domestic cargo delivery, and 24,713,289 feet export. New business by rail amounted to 68,771,939 feet, or 45% of the week's new business. Forty-eight per cent of the week's shipments moved by water. amounting to 66,885.659 feet, of which 41,402,678 feet moved coastwise and intercoastal, and 25,482,981 feet export. Rail shipments totaled 62,828,469 feet, or 46% of the week's shipments, and local deliveries 8,218.153 feet. Unshipped domestic cargo orders totaled 189.617,564 feet, foreign 141,633,151 feet and rail trade 167,837,384 feet. Southern Pine Reports. The Southern Pine Association reports from New Orleans that for 109 mills reporting, shipments were 10.96% above production and orders were 7.58% above production and 3.05% below shipments. New business taken during the week amounted to 70.480,095 feet, (previous week 66,381,693); shipments 72,694,888 (previous week 71,411,550): and production 65,514,917 feet, (previous week 64,017,439). The normal produstion (three-year 2888 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE average) of these mills is 68.433.000 feet. Of the 105 mills reporting running time, 71 operated full tune, 8 of the latter overtime. The rest operated from two to six days. The Western Pine Manufacturers Asso. of Portland. Ore., reports production from 25 mills as 21,636,000 feet, as compared with a normal production for the week of 23,700,000, and for the preceding week 21,789,000. Shipments increased slightly last week, while new business showed some reduction. The California White & Sugar Pine Manufacturers Asso. of San Francisco, reports production from 19 mills as 22,431.000 (54% of the total cut of the California tine region) as compared with a normal figure for the week of 20,273.000. Seventeen mills the previous week reported production as 19,804,000 feet. There was a substantial increase in shipments last week and a noticeable decrease in orders. The California Redwood Asso. of San Francisco, reports production from 14 mills as 6,934,000 feet, compared with a normal figure of 8,618,000. Thirteen mills the week earlier reported production as 5,945.000 feet. Shipments were larger last week and new business almost doubled. The North Carolina Pine Association of Norfolk, Va., reports production from 70 mills as 10,500,000 feet, against a normal production for the week of 12,060,000. Thirty-nine mills the week before reported production as 5.972,000 feet. There were heavy increases in shipments and new business last week, owing to the larger number of reporting mills. The Northern Pine Manufacturers Asso. of Minneapolis, Minn., reports production from 8 mills as 6,813,400 feet, as compared with a normal figure for the week of 9,263,800. Seven mills the previous week reported production as 7,747,600 feet. Shipments and new business were slightly lower last week. The Northern Hemlock and Hardwood Manufacturers Association, of Oshkosh. Wis., (in its softwood production) reports production from 33 mills as 3,781,000 feet, as compared with a normal production for the week of 15,386,000. Thirty-four mills the preceding week reported production as 3.724,000 feet. Shipments showed a small decrease last week, and new business showed a marked increase. FoL. 126. Wheat. Abandonment of winter wheat is estimated at 25.1%, the acreage remaining for harvest being estimated at 35,858,000 acres compared with 37,872,000 acres harvested in 1927 and 36,987,000 acres harvested in 1926. Condition is reported at 73.8% of normal compared with 85.6% a year ago and 85% the 10-year average. A condition of 73.8% on May 1 indicates an average yield of 13.4 bushels per acre and a total production of 479,026.000 bushels, compared with a yield of 14.6 bushels per acre and a total production of 552,384,000 bushels in 1927, and a yield of 17 bushels and a production of 627,433,000 bushels in 1926. The condition of winter wheat is showing the effects ofscanty snow covering during the winter with alternate freezing and thawing extending late into April. In the southern Plains area wheat was also suffering from drought up to the first of May, but most of this area has had some rain since the first of the month. Injury has been greatest in the soft red winter wheat States from Ohio to Missouri where abandonment has been extremely heavy. In Illinois the heaviest abandonment on record is reported, being most severe in the southern soft wheat counties. In Kansas conditions during the past month have been favorable for wheat in the south and east, but the northern part of the State suffered from a severe spring drought which was not broken until after May 1. In that State it is reported that the weather, while suitable for destruction of the spring brood of Hessian fly, was conducive to propagation of aphids and green bugs. In Oklahoma the winter was unfavorable for winter wheat, but general rains in March and April benefited the crop. The heaviest abandonment in the State occurred in the southwest. Texas wheat suffered severely from prolonged dry weather and a considerable acreage has been plowed up. Recent rains were sufficiently heavy to benefit wheat in some localities, but some western areas have had only light showers since last June. Some damage from green bugs is reported. Montana winter wheat benefited by April weather and is stooling heavily. which tends to offset the thin stands resulting from winter-killing. Heavy abandonment has occurred in Colorado where the condition on May 1 was very low. Hardwood Reports. Nebraska wheat is in fair condition, considering the dry conditions that The Northern Hemlock and Hardwood Manufacturers Asso. of Oshkosh. Wis.,reports production from 53 units as 7,548,000 feet, as compared with a have prevailed, and rains since May 1 have been beneficial. Due to deficiency of subsoil moisture the crop needs more rain. Most of the abannormal figure for the week of 11,142,000. Fifty-two units the week before reported production as 8,785,000 feet. Shipments decreased somewhat donment that has been reported took place in the western and especially the southwestern counties. last week and orders showed a good gain. In Minnesota very heavy abandonment Is reported in the important The Hardwood Manufacturers Institute of Memphis. Tenn., reports southern and southeastern counties. Much of the abandoned acreage has production from 350 units as 39,399,000 feet, as against a normal production been re-seeded to spring wheat, oats, barley and rye. for the week of 73,557,000. Three hundred and seventy-two units the Abandonment in Wisconsin and Michigan also was heaviest in the preceding week reported r roduction as 42,809 000 feet. Shipments were southern portions. slightly larger and orders slightly less last week. Compared with the corn belt States, eastern and southeastern States show light abandonment. Hessian fly damage is reported in the east being particularly widespread in Pennsylvania. Conditions in the Pacific Northwest have ranged from ample rainfall In West Coast Lumbermen's Association Weekly Report. the Palouse to dry in southern California. Rye. One hundred fifteen mills reporting to the West Coast The acreage of rye remaining for harvest on May 1 Is estimated at Lumbemien's Association for the week ended April 28 1928 3,562,000 acres, or 97.1% of the acreage harvested in 1927. The prelimimanufactured 131,054,807 feet, sold 129,366,344 feet and nary estimate of rye sown issued in December was 3,802.000 acres. A shipped 147 570,104 feet. New business was 1,688,463 part of the decrease in acreage from December's estimate, 240,000 acres, is due to unusually heavy abandonment resulting from adverse winter feet less than production and shipments 16,515,297 feet conditions. The condition of rye on May 1 was 73.6% of normal, compared with more than production. COMPARATIVE TABLE SHOWING PRODUCTION, NEW BUSINESS 88.3% on May 1 1927,81.5% on May 1 1926 and 88% the 10-year average. The condition in the North Central States, representing 80% of the total SHIPMENTS AND UNFILLED ORDERS. rye acreage on May 1. was 72%. North Dakota, which has 38% of the Week Ended-April 7. April 14. April 21. April 28. Number cd mills reporting 112 acreage,shows a condition of 71%. due to alternate freezing and 115 115 thawing. Production (feet) 131.054,807 127,028.099 123,070.070 125,750.622 A condition of 73.6% on May 1 points to an average yield of 11.1 bushels New business (feet) 129,366,344 149.213,944 144,230,286 143,572.064 Shipments (feet) 147,570,104 116.831,316 132,030,128 138,339,600 per acre and a total production of 39.368.000 bushels. This compares Unshipped Burlisesswith a yield of 16 bushels and a total production of 58,572,000 bushels Rail (feet) 165,588,397 171,575,639 165,820,788 166,308,189 in 1927. Doren cargo (feet)._ 182.909.558 182,451,076 168,705,926 167,979,174 Oats. 146,943,041 158.364.408 144,029.334 131,157,712 Etp rt (fa t) The condition of oats in the Southern States is 67.5% of normal, comTotal (feet) 495,440.996 512,391.123 478,556,038 465,444,075 pared with 74.6% on May 11927. First 17 Weeks of1927. 1928. 1925. 1026. Tame Hay. 113 104 Average number of milbi_ 78 119 1,983,024,191 1,240,145,935 1:648,197,753 1,678,692,165 Production (feet) The condition of tame hay on May 1 was reported at 76.1% of normal 2 109.054,879 1,336,758,224 1,761,185,323 1.696,206,439 compared with New business (feet) 86.8% a Year ago and 85.9% the 5-year average. The 1 926,408,541 1,274,477,915 1,703,424,981 1,714,433,280 Shipments (feet) weather in April was too cold for hay and pasturage, and much damage from alternate freezing and thawing during the winter was reported, particularly to alfalfa and clover. The lowest conditions are reported in Agricultural Department Report on Winter Wheat, North Central States, 71.1%, where nearly 50% of all hay acreage is the lecated. Conditions in the South Central States are only slightly Rye, &c. better, 73.8%, while the Western States show the highest condition, 87%. The The Department of Agriculture at Washington on May 9 North Atlantic and South Atlantic States show 77.1 and 77.2%, respectively. issued its crop report as of May 11928. This report estiPasture. m-ttes the abandonment of winter wheat at no less than Pasture condition is reported at 71.3%, compared with 87% last year and 74.6% on May 11926. remaining be The to lowest conditions prevailed in the North acreage harvested at 25.1%, leaving the Central States and highest in the Far Western States. 35,858,000 acres as compared with 37,872,000 acres harvested ditions were reported as rapidly becoming serious in west Pasturage conTexas and below in 1927. The May 1 condition is placed at only 73.8% of normal in New Mexico. Peaches. normal, compared with 85.6% a year ago and 85.0% the PIN The condition of peaches in ten States on May 1 was reported 10-year average. On the present condition the yield per as 73.8% of normal compared withsouthern 42.7% a year ago and 57.2% two years acre is placed at 13.4 bushels, making a total production ago. Prospects are best in Georgia where the chief complaint is that the rains have washed off the sprays. Prospects are lower towards of only 479,086,000 bushels, against a yield per acre of frequent the west and are poorest in Oklahoma and in portions of Texas and Arkansas of production 552,384,000 bushels in and a 14.6 bushels where the April feeze caused much damage. The Crop Reporting Board of the United States Department of Agricul1927, and a yield of 17 bushels per acre and a production ture makes the following forecasts and estimates from reports and data of 627,433,000 bushels two years ago. furnished by crop correspondents, field statisticians and co-operating State The condition of rye on May 1 was 73.6% of normal, Boards (or Departments) of Agriculture and agricultural colleges: On May 1 1928 the area of winter wheat to be harvested for the United with an average yield per acre of 11.1 bushels, and the States was about 35,858,000 acres, or 11,986,000 acres (25.1%) less than production estimated at 39,368,000 bushels. This com- the acreage planted last autumn and 2.014.000 acres (5.3%) less than the pares with a yield of 16 bushels per acre a year ago and a acreage harvested last year, viz., 37,872,000 acres. The average harvested for the past five years, 1923-1027, was 36,251,000 acres. The total production of 58,572,000 bushels. Below is the report acreage Ht-year average abandonment to May 1 is 10.5% • in full. The average condition of winter wheat on May 1 1928 for the United The outstanding features of the report issued by the Crop Reporting States was 73.8% of a normal, compared with'68.8 on April 1 1928. 85.6 Board on May 9 1928 are the unusually heavy abandonment of winter wheat on May 1 1927 and 85.0 the average condition for the past 10 years on May 1. and the low condition of w nter wheat and rye as of May 1. Abandonment A condition of 73.8% on May 1 1928 is indicative of a yield per acre of anAlleghenies to the Missouri River proximately 13.4 bushels, assuming average variations to prevail thereafter. of winter wheat has been helvy from the and in the Western Plains area from South Dakota to western Texas and The average yield per acre for the past 10-year period was 14.9 bushels. and Kentucky, roughly, two- On the estimated area to be harvested (35,858.000 acres). 13.4 bushels per Illinois Indiana, New Mexico. In Ohio, thirds of the crop has been abandoned. This heavy abandonment of winter acre would produce 479.086,000 bushels, or 13.3% less than in 1927, 23.6% v. heat will tend to increase the planting of alternative crops above earlier ess than in 1926, 19.3% more than in 1925 and 12.8% less than the average production for the past 5 years. 1923-1927.paThe harvested production in expectations. MAY 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1927 was 552.384,006 bushels, in 1926 627,433,000 bushels, in 1925 401,734,000 bushels and for the past 6 years 1923-1927 the average harvested production was 549,117,000 bushels. The final outturn of the crop may be larger or smaller than the May 1 indications, as developments during the remainder of the season prove more or less favorable to the crop than usual. Details of winter wheat, by geographic divisions, follow: Condition May 1.1 Production in Thousands of Bushels (i.e. 000 Omitted). 10-Yr, Arge. Acres Per Harvested Indicated Cent Remainin 1918- 1927. 1928. by to be Aban 1927. 5-Yr. Ay. 1927. Condition dosed. Harvested P. C. P. C. P. C. 1923-1927 May 1 '28 Acreage 1928. Geographic Division. North Atlantic 8.3 1.487,000 86.4 84.1 North Central 31.8 9,831.000 84.2 86.9 9.4 1,975,000 86.7 84.3 South Attend South Central_ 17.2 6.872,000 82.2 78.7 14.8 5,693.000 88.8 88.3 Western 72.8 70.2 74.6 70.4 86.4 29.171 27.614 321.111 319,442 31,422 28,425 75,600 58,570 91,813 118,333 23.921 246.060 24.124 74,580 110,421 U.S.total__ 25.1 35,858,000 85.0 85.6 73.8 549,117 552,384 479,086 On May 1 1928 the acreage of rye in the United States standing and intended for grain is estimated at 3,562,000 acres, compared with 3,670,000 acres the harvested acreage in 1927, 3,578.000 acres in 1926, 3.974,000 acres in 1925 and for the Past 5 years 1923-1927 the average harvested was 4.109.000 acres. The average condition of rye on May 1 1928 for the United States was 73.6% of a normal, compared with 79.3 on April 1 1928. 88.3 on May 1 1927 and 88.0 the average condition for the past 10 years on May 1. A condition of 73.6% on May 1 1928 is indicative of a yield per acre of approximately 11.1 bushels, assuming average variations to prevail thereafter. The average yield per acre far the past 10-year period was 13.6 bushels. On the estimated area to be harvested (3,562,000 acres). 11.1 bushels per acre would produce 39,368.000 bushels, compared with 58,572.000 bushels the harvested production in 1927, 40,795,000 bushels in 1926, 46.456,000 bushels in 1925 and for the past 5 years 1923-1927 the average harvested production was 54,873,000 bushels. Details of rye, by geographic divisions. follow: Geographic Division. Acreage 1928 Condition May 1. Production in Thousands of (to be Harvested). Bushels (Le. 000 Omitted). 10-Yr. Per AVge. Harvested. Indicated Cent 1,000 1918- 1927. 1928. by of Acres. 1927. 5-Yr. Ay. 1927. Condition 1927. P. C. P. C. P. C. 1923-1927 May 1 '28 153.011 89.7 North Atlantic 113.3 North Central 96.3 2,842,000 87.8 187,000 89.0 South Atlantic 94.4 South Central 98.7 76.000, 86.3 98.1 Western 304.000 90.2 88.7 79.2 88.7 72.0 85.5 76.8 83.6 72.2 87.9 84.2 3.566 44,454 2,208 1,100 3.545 2.414 48.552 2.390 668 4,548 2,265 30,764 1,941 788 3.610 U.S.total__ 97.1 3.862.0001 88.0 88.3 73.6 54,873 58,572 39.368 The average condition of tame hay on May 1 1928 for the United States was 76.1% of a normal, compared with 86.8 on May 1 1927 and 88.4 the average condition far the past 10 years on May 1. Stocks of hay on farms on May 1 1928 for the United States are estimated at 17,920,000 tons (14.5% of crop), compared with 10,819,000 tons (11.3% of crop) on May 1 1927 and 12,503,000 tons (12.1% of crop) the average stocks on farms for the past 10 years on May 1. The average condition of pasture on May 1 1928 for the United States was 71.3% of a normal, compared with 87.0on May 1 1927 and 83.4 the average condition for the past 10 years on May 1. Details by States will be shown in a supplemental report, released at 9 a. m.(E. T.). May 101928. CROP REPORTING BOARD. W. F. Callender, Chairman: Approved: J. A. Becker, S. A. Jones. R. W. Dunlap, J. B. Shepard. C. F. Stale, Acting Secretary. 11. F. Bryant, H. M. Taylor. The Department issued on May 10 the details of winter wheat and rye by States. We give the winter wheat report n full: WINTER WHEAT CROP REPORT AS OF MAY 1 1928. a. 5MOVONOMFMM O 60MMWNVW0M0...VOWMOWOONONM. 4,400000000 .1..Mt...V.2.0Wt.0t.CA! . . -0000!...0.0 40t. .00! , Per Area Condition May 1. Production. Cent Remaining of to be Harvested. Subject to • 1928 State. Area Harvested 10-Yr. Revision in December. Forecast Aban Avge. 1927. 1928. in from dotted 19281928. Average.Condition 1927. 1923-1927.1 1927. May 1. P. 8'. Acres. P. C. P. C. Bushels 6 j Bushels. Bushels. 297,000 86 N. V-- 10.0 88 6,105, 6.069,000 4,677,000 N. J___ 4.6 60,000 86 84 1,271.000 1,380,000i 1,096,000 Pa.... 8.0 1,130,000 87 83 21,795,000 20.165.0001 18,148,000 Ohio.- 66.0 840,000 81 82 33,871,000 28.980.00011,478,000 791,000 84 89 lad... 65.0 30,057,0001 27,621,000 7,938,000 84 III- - -- 67.0 1,105,000 84 40,654,0001 30,956.0001 10,741,000 Mich- 13.0 855.000 83 87 17,607,0001 19,156,000i 12,979,000 Wis_.. 32.0 54,000 85 88 1,426,0001 1,716,0001 907,000 110,000 85 91 Minn-- 50.0 2,848,0001 3,317,0001 1,490,000 lows.. 29.0 393.000, 90 90 8,645,0 8,075,000 6,189,000 82 Me- - 32.0 1,489,000: 86 23,451, 15.580.0 15,488,000 81,000: 84 S.Dak . 40.0 88 1,349,000I 1,890,0001949,060 94 Neb. - 13.0 3,289.000 85 44,760,0001 70,868,000 45,026,000 10,824,0001 83 86 17.0 Ran116,443. 111,283,000 142,877,000 100,000, 88 87 Del- -- 2.0 1,899,00 1,862,0001 1,628,000 540.0001 86 84 Md - - - 3.5 10,193.000 9.188,0001 8,635,000 629,000 88 87 Va.- _ - 12.0 9,650,111 8,381,000 6,944,000 117,0001 85 84 W. Va_ 19.0 2,101,''' 1,796,0001 1,220,000 435.0001 89 87 N. C.- 8.0 5,389,001 5,168,0001 4,242,000 70 87,900 81 S.C.- 12.0 948,000 880,0001 652,000 87,000 82 87 Oa_ _ _. 20.0 1.242.000 1,150,000!803,000 111.0001 87 Ify____ 67.0 88 4,160,000 3,059,000 918.000 Tenn__ 32.0 82 397,0001 86 4,798,111 3,696.000 3,225,000 7,000 83 84 91,111 Ala...- 16.0 74,000, 63,000 Min _ 20.0 6,0001 84 75 76.000 102,000 94,000 22.0001 86 80 Ark--- 30.0 453,000 322,000 184,000 80 Okla- - 8.0 4,375.000 82 46,240,000 33,372,000 51,844,000 75 Texas. 24.0 1,950,000 76 19,783,000 17,945,000 18,232,000 764,000 84 85 Mont__ 16.0 9,100,00 13,750,000 13,317,000 458.000 93 90 Idaho. 6.0 10,356. 12,274,000 10,146.000 58.000 90 88 try° _. 12.0 607,000 972,111 926,000 80 Colo.__ 35.0 1,013.000 86 13.928.000 16,003,111 12,764,000 171,000 76 N. Mex 37.0 60 1,616,000 150,001 1,696,000 90 90 47,000 1.0 Ads._ _ 980,000 1,450,111 1,206,000 92 162.000 94 Utah_. 2.0 2,784.000 2,888,000 3.013,000 5,000 96 98 1.0 Nev.__ 99,000 120,000 121,000 92 Wash__ 5.0 1.362,000 88 I 24.080,111 33,684.111 34,200.000 838.000 94 92 01'S-.. 3.0 I 16,478,000 23,400,1 I 1 17,925,000 calif- - 7.0 817,000 84 91 I 11,785.000 13.642,111 15,107,000 Ti. E. 21.1 t 5 858.I II 85.0 85.6 73.8 549.117. 52.384.000470 ass nun 2889 Foreign Crop Prospects. The latest available information pertaining to cereal crops in foreign countries, as reported by the Foreign Service of the Bureau of Agricultural Economics to the United States Department of Agriculture at Washington and given out on May 9 is as follows: Wheat. The winter wheat acreage sown for the 1928 harvest in 16 foreign countries reporting to date is 94,607,000 acres as compared with 92,824,000 acres for 1927 and 93,710.000 acres for the 1926 harvest, but winter killing and poor growing conditions have more or less offset the increase according to the Foreign Service of the Bureau of Agricultural Economics. United States acreage remaining for harvest is 35,858,000 acres compared with 37,872,000 acres last year. Early Canadian reports appear favorable to a normal wheat acreage or better. The acreage prepared for all crops in the Prairie Provinces exceeds last year. being 16,296,000 acres against 15,375,000 acres last year, according to a report of the Canadian Pacific Ry. A larger acreage prepared for spring crops, however, does not always result in an increased wheat acreage. On account of the very late seeding last spring more than usual acreage was summer fallowed in each province, which favors good yields on those areas, Seeding was general on higher and lighter soils on May 1 and is as far advanced as average of this time of year, according to the Canadian Pacific. Last year, according to official reports, seeding was not as advanced as usual by the first of May. Fall rains and average snowfall during the winter have provided plenty of moisture and once the seed is in the ground only warm weather is needed to develop rapid germination and growth. Reports of fall wheat and rye indicate that both crops came through the winter satisfactorily and are showing signs of good growth. Ten countries of Europe report a total winter wheat area of 54,407,000 acres against 53,378,000 acres in 1927 and 54,145,000 acres in 1926. This increase over last year may be offset by considerable winter killing in northern and northwestern Europe. Spring sowings have been delayed and the development of the winter wheat has been retarded as a result of the cold spring. In south and southeastern Europe conditions are more favorable. France reports a decrease of 1.5% in winter acreage sown. Unofficial reports mention a loss of 15% from winter killing of which only about half was being resown to wheat. Excessive moisture has also delayed spring sowings. The wheat condition in Germany as of April 1 was the lowest since 1922. It was officially reported as 847 of the 10-year average compared with 109% last year. The weather during April has favored little, if any, improvement. Poland reports an increase of 3.6% in the area sown, but winter killing In the central and western sections Is reported to oe 12 or 15% of the seedings and the condition on April I was below average and below last year. Unofficial reports from Italy Indicate that the crop there is better than at this time last year. Spring work has been delayed in the Danubian countries and there has been some winter killing, especially in Rumania. The condition of the winter crop in Russia is uncertain. It is officially reported for the country as a whole to be generally satisfactory, but the report states that conditions are below average in Crimea and North Caucasus, and, according to other reports. the same is probably true in parts of Ukraine and the Volga regions. In North Africa the acreage is reported at 4.7% aoove last year but 7.1% below the acreage for the 1926 harvest. Conditions there have been generally, favorable. The first estimate of production in India is 330.624,000 bushels, which is 1% below the final estimate for 1927 but 2% above the corresponding estate for 1927. Rye. Rye acreage in 11 European countries Is 22, 7it fin. acres against 21,967,000 acres in 1927. but part of this Increase, at least, is offset by winter killing. In Poland the most important producer outside of Russia and Germany for which reports have been received, conditions are reported to be below average and winter killing heavy. WINTER WHEAT AND RYE-ACREAGE IN COUNTRIES REPORTING FOR THE 1928 HARVEST. AVERAGE 1909-1913, ANNUAL 1926 TO 1928. Harvest Year. Croy and Country. Winter WheatCanada United States France Spain Italy Czechoslovakia Jugoslavia Bulgaria Rumania Poland Lithuania Finland Total Europe (10) Total Africa (3) Total Asia (2) 1926. 1927. Acres. 1,019,000 28,382,000 15,510,000 9.547,000 11,793,000 1,548,000 3,982,000 2,409,000 8,183,000 3,350,000 211.000 8,000 Acres. 1,008,000 36.987,000 12.879,000 10,775.000 12,146.000 1,392,000 4,013,000 2,503,000 7,606.000 2,505.000 303,000 23,000 Acres. 979,000 37,872,000 12,994,000 10,671.000 12.320,000 1.428,000 4,267,000 2,409,000 6,371.000 2,599,000 297,000 22,000 1928. .C. 1928 is of 1927. AeleS. P. C. 1,009,000 103.1 35,858,000 94.7 12,802,000 98.5 10,528,000 98,7 12,361,000 100.3 1,464,000 102.5 4,478.000 104.9 2,804.000 116.4 6,983,000 109.0 2,693,000 103.6 272.000 91.6 22,000 100.0 56,539,000 54,145,000 53,378,000 54,407,009 101.9 Morocco Algeria Tunis Great Lebanon India Average 1909-1913. • (1,700,000) 3,521,000 1,310,000 2,658,000 3,741,000 1,658.000 2,273,000 3,387,000 1,399,000 2,348.000 103.3 3,311,000 97.8 1,730,000 123.7 6.531,000 7.957.000 7,059,000 7,389.000 104.7 129,111 • (130,000) 136,000 124,000 91.2 • 29,224,000 39,471,000 31,272,000 31.678,000 101.3 29,354,000 30,600,000 31,408,000 31,902,000 101-3 Tot, above countries (17 121,825,000 130,697,000 130,698,000 130,465.000 99.8 Est. world total, winter an spring area, excl. Russia • 204,200,000 231,000,000 234,500,000 Russia Rye-Canada United States France Spain Italy Czechoslovakia Jugoslavia Bulgaria Rumania Poland Lithuania Latvia Finland Total Europe (11) 21,144,000 27,057,000 27,794,000 102.7 117,000 586,000 542,000 92.5 737,000 2,236,000 3,578,000 3,670.000 3,562,000 97.1 3.095,000 1,958,000 1.970,000 1,982,000 100.6 1,988,000 1,866,000 1,860,000 2.083,000 112.0 346,000 298,000 307,000 297,000 96.7 2,605,000 2,008,000 1.964.000 1,997,000 101.7 732.000 425,000 406,000 439,000 103.3 542,000 392,000 400,000 450.000 112.5 1,286,000 673,000 592,000 626,000 105.7 12,127.000 11,864,000 12,008.000 12,549,000 104.3 1,749,000 1,109,000 1,240,000 1,161,000 93.6 621,000 888,000 633.000 627,000 99.1 589,000 565,000 568.000 568,000 100.0 . 25,947,000 21,760,000 21,967.000 22,779,000 103.7 Tot, above countries (131 28,300,000 26,075,000 26,223,000 26,883,000 102.5 Est, world total, excludlniz Russia 48,300,000 45,500,000 46,100,000 Russia 66.646.000 68.297.000 67.423 nen GQ / 2890 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Domestic Exports of Grain and Grain Products. The Department of Commerce at Washington gave out on April 25 its monthly report on the exports of the principal grains and grain products for Mareh and the three months ending with March, as compared with the corresponding periods a year ago. Total values of these exports were smaller in March 1928 than in March 1927, $17,919,000 being the value of the exports in March 1928 and $20,549,000 the value in March 1927. Exports of barley in March this year were only 688,000 bushels as against 2,128,000 bushels in March 1927; exports of rice, 22,564,000 lbs. against 36,657,000 lbs.; exports of rye, 298,000 bushels against 783,000 bushels, and exports of wheat but 2,740,000 bushels against 5,084,000 bushels. Exports of corn, malt, oats and wheat flour, however, went out in larger quantities in March of this year than in March last year. The details are as follows: DOMESTIC EXPORTS OF PRINCIPAL GRAINS AND GRAIN PRODUCTS. 3 Months Ended March March. 1928. 1927. Barley, bushels Value Malt, bushels Corn. bushels Value Kaffir and milo, bushels Cornmeal. barrels Hominy Se grits, pounds Oats, bushels Value Oatmeal. pounds Rice. pounds Value Rice broken, pounds Value Rye, bushels Value Wheat, bushels Value Wheat flour, barrels Value BiscuitsUnsweetened. pounds Sweetened, pounds Macaroni, pounds 2,128,000 $1,718,000 193,000 2.036.000 51,616,000 36,000 3,065,000 222.000 $126,000 3,328,000 36,657,000 $1,537,000 7.595.000 5228,000 783,000 5890,000 5,084,000 $7,417,000 867,000 55,696,000 1,017,000 415,000 746.000 1927. 1928. 4.385,000 3,267,000 688,000 $817,000 $3,506,000 53,564,000 529,000 614,000 253,000 5,671,000 9,193,000 3,602,000 53,980,000 54,407,000 $9,381,000 873,000 92,000 66,000 137,000 24,000 9,675,000 2,529,000 820,000 1.391,000 795,000 447,000 $428,000 $812,000 $290.000 3,519.000 10,271,000 11,065,000 22,564,000 96,873,000 79,100.000 $841,000 $3,902,000 $2,896,000 6.313,000 24,968,000 28.928,000 $679,000 $752,000 5181,000 2.166,000 1,215,000 298.000 5361.000 52.436.000 51.453,000 2.740,000 18,051,000 10,972,000 53,793.000 $26,282,000 514.913,000 2,751,000 3,203,000 1,011,000 $6,426,000 518,472,000 520,420,000 1,012,000 447,000 823,000 2,611,000 1,425,000 2,380.000 4,000,000 966,000 2,321,000 520.549.000 517.919,000 563,670,000 557,496,000 Total value Transactions in Grain Futures During April on Chicago Board of Trade and Other Markets. Revised figures showing the volume of trading in grain futures on the Board of Trade of the City of Chicago, by days, during the month of April, together with monthly totals for all "contract markets," as reported by the Grain Futures Administration of the United States Department of Agriculture, were made public May 7 by L. A. Fitz, Grain Exchange Supervisor at Chicago. For the month of April 1928 the total transactions at all markets reached 2,540,646,000 bushels compared with 1,339,358,000 bushels in the same month last year. On the Chicago Board of Trade the transactions in April this year amounted to 2,220,412,000 bushels, against 1,132,389,000 bushels in April last year. Below we give the details for April-the figures representing sales only, there being an equal volume of purchases. VOLUME OF TRADING. Expressed in Thousands of Bushels-i. e., 000 Omitted. April 1928. Wheat. 1 Sunday 2 3 4 5 6 Holiday 7 8 Sunday 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Sunday 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Sunday 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Sunday 30 Corn. Oats. Rye. Barley. Flax. 3,070 3,690 2,558 3,194 986 885 1,191 1,090 16,410 10,754 1,606 804 16,200 11,637 77,782 63,762 60,748 65.153 14.545 9,859 25,712 29,062 19,526 29.815 2,661 1,010 2,675 3,189 3,108 7,043 575 399 1,593 1,651 1,723 1,978 --------33,981 --------22,905 --------107,762 --------97,664 --------85,105 --------103,989 70.699 65.947 84.252 80,198 61,801 37,470 33,340 12,192 26.349 7,362 51,350 8.250 51,501 10,549 33,487 7,713 20,505 6,401 3,223 2,929 2,142 2,099 1,243 883 --------119,463 --------102,587 --------145,994 --------144,347 --------104,244 --------65,259 42.736 40,013 89,184 64,097 87.980 67,979 29,876 29,157 31,497 30,147 29.738 21,578 4,738 6,049 7,297 7,321 6,409 5,128 1,472 2,159 2,815 2,151 2.358 2,239 --------78,822 --------77,378 --------130,793 --------103,716 --------126,485 --------96,924 85,401 61,836 10.510 2.992 --------160,739 179.144 49,837 110,655 60,900 April 1928. --------29,574 2,974 3,138 Wheat, Corn. 4.147 2,540,646 6,136 1.339.358 --------1.132.389 87.338 45,343 a Hard wheat exCeptIng 32.000. Rye. Oats. 1 Sunday _ .._. 2 a97,294,000 994.044,000 33,014,000 3 100,263,000 93,790,000 33,615,000 4 100,297,000 93.489,000 33.869,000 5 100,327,000 92,727,000 33,953,000 6 Holiday__ _ _ 7 101,448,000 93,171,000 33,842,000 8 Sunday. 9. 101.136,000 92,844,000 33,929,000 10 100,143,000 93,079,000 33,830,000 11 98,706,000 92,413,000 33,552,000 12 99,140,000 92,926,000 33,103,000 13 98,728,000 92,846,000 a32,992,000 14 98,044,000 93,113,000 33,824,000 15 Sunday- _ - 16 101,363,000 92,827,000 34,316,000 17 102,545.000 92,263,000 34.590,000 18 105,794,000 92,968,000 35,159,000 19 106,187,000 91,188,000 35,710,000 20 109,614,000 90,220,000 35,805,000 21 108,845,000 90,083,000 35,141,000 22 Sunday__ _ _ 23 112,192,000 90,367,000 35,645,000 24 111,629,0130 89,888,000 935,891,000 25 111,554,000 a87,466,000 35,763,000 26 111,835,000 87,811,000 35,724,000 27 116,432,000 89,209,000 35,303,000 28 119,583,000 88,822,000 35,862,000 19 Sunday _ _ 30 8121,502,000 89,203,000 34.992,000 Averagetun 1928 105,609,000 kpr. 1927 80,193,000 Vier, 1928 88,281,000 ;' . eb. 1928 86,679,000 Ian. 1928 81,733,000 3ec. 1927 75,934,000 Coy.1927 91,783.000 )ct. 1927 90,071,000 lept.1927 80,043,000 kug. 1927 82,883,000 'uly 1927 79,704,000 une 1927 74,075,000 day 1927 68.957.000 a Low. b High. 91,532.000 80,416,000 98,849,000 98,133,000 83,525,000 75,150,000 77,134,000 68,679,000 69,773,000 82,329,000 78,319,000 76,816,000 69.326.000 34,559,000 43.551.000 33,671.000 37.221.000 36.132.000 34.430.000 35,026,000 36.353,000 35.944,000 30,721,000 27,803,000 32,549,000 32 798 nnn Total, 8,328,000 a232,680,000 8,420,000 236,088,000 8,459,000 236.114,000 8,493,000 235,500,000 8,541,000 237,002,000 8,679,000 8,659,000 8,767,000 8.639,000 8,669,000 8,530,000 236,588,000 235,711,000 233,436,000 233,808,000 233,235,000 233,511,000 8,505,000 8,390,000 8,455,000 8,601,000 8,582.000 8,578,000 237.011,000 237.788,000 242,376,000 241,686,000 244,221,000 242,647,000 8,485,000 8,537,000 8,655,000 8,525,000 98,831,000 8,706,000 246,689.000 245.945,000 243,438,000 243,895,000 249,775,000 252,973,000 a8,198,000 8253,895,000 8,551,000 13.585.000 8.355.000 9e50.000 9,I3132.000 9.746,000 10,768,000 10,038,000 10,645,000 11,163,000 10,544,000 10,145,000 R A07 nnn 240,251,000 217,745,000 229,156,000 231,613,000 211,272,000 195,260,000 214,711,000 205,141,000 196,405,000 207,096,000 196,370.000 193,585,000 170 555 nrin April Figures of Raw Silk Imports, Stocks, Deliveries, &c.-Imports Lowest Since Feb. 1927-Deliveries to American Mills Also Fall Off. Imports of raw silk during the month of April totaled 36,555 bales, a decrease of 13,965 as compared with the preceding month, and a decrease of 9,931 bales as compared with imports during the month of April 1927. The figure for last month is the lowest since Feb. 1927 when 33,991 bales were imported, according to the Silk Association of America, Inc. Approximate deliveries to American mills in April 1928 amounted to 41,258 bales, a decrease of 10,753 bales as against total deliveries in the preceding month of 52,011 bales and also compares with 47,853 bales in April 1927. Stocks of raw silk on May 1 this year amounted to 35,483 bales as compared with 40,186 bales on Apr. 1 last and 31,749 bales on May 1 1927. The following figutes have been released by the Silk Association: RAW SILK IN STORAGE MAY 1 1928. (As reported by the principal warehouses in New York City-figures in bales.) EuroAll Dean. Japan. Other. Stocks April 1 1928 Imports month of March 1928 x Approx, deliveries to American mills dur'it Marah v Total. 882 34,681 492 32,217 4,623 40,188 3,846 36,555 1,374 66,898 985 29,737 8,469 76,741 4,761 35,483 3831 37 101 2 705 dl 955 SUMMARY. --------69,981 --------72,483 --------67,370 --------72,847 --------2,220,412 41.580 Chicago Board of Tr_ 1.354.075 691.036 133.721 --------56,533 1,039 65 38.155 17,274 Chicago Open Board_ 2,951 2,525 115,899 2,136 12,727 ____ 95.560 Minneapolis C of C_ ------------92,171 ____ 30,202 61,969 Kansas City Bd.of T. 31,837 15 1,622 --------5,536 Duluth Board of Tr_ '24,664 ----------------11,310 a9,210 2,100 St. Louis Mer. Exch_ --------11,393 520 1,455 4,399 5,019 Milwaukee C. of C --------------------1,083 1,083 Seattle Mer. Exch.__ 8 ----8 --- -Los Angeles Gr. Ex Total all markets1,589.735 714.809 April 1928 845,494 313.035 April 1927 Chicago Board of Tr. 712,327 287,381 year ago *Durum wheat excepting 2,967,000. "OPEN CONTRACTS" IN FUTURES ON THE CHICAGO BOARD OF TRADE FOR APRIL 1928. ("Short" side of contracts only, there being an equal volume open on "long" side.) • Total amount available during April Stocks May 1 1928 z Total, 27.078 22.088 18,106 34,121 38,847 45,820 45,517 34,442 [VoL. 126. January February March April May June July August September October November December Total Average monthly Imports During the Month.z Storage at End of Month z 1928. 1927. 1926. 1928. 1927. 1926. 46,408 44,828 50.520 36,555 48.456 33,991 38,600 46.486 49,264 42.809 47,856 59,819 52.475 51,207 36,650 44.828 43.650 38.568 31,930 31,450 35.120 35,612 37.842 46.421 50,415 48.403 59,670 45.119 47.528 41,677 40.186 35,483 52,627 43,758 33,116 31,749 35,527 37.024 43,841 56,618 58.986 62,366 52.069 53.540 47,326 43,418 35,948 30.122 31,143 29,111 27,528 28.006 34,459 35,094 47,130 52,478 178,311 44,578 552,441 46,037 504.200 42,017 41,219 46,768 36,814 Approximate Deliveries to American MUtt y January February March April May June July A ugust September October November December Approximate Amount in Transit between Japan and New York -End of Month. 1928. 1927. 1926. 1928. 1927. 1926. 52.420 50,679 52.011 41,258 48,307 42.860 49,242 47.853 45.486 41.312 41.039 47.042 50.107 47.827 46.947 43,357 46,148 42,476 39.400 37.276 34,099 37.644 39,425 45,943 43.962 47.768 47.634 39.771 25.000 23,500 19,200 28,500 17.700 19,000 21,700 25.000 22.900 26.600 29.000 28.400 21,500 18.500 26.900 33.500 14.800 14,400 18.400 18.700 18,000 18.300 23,000 24.000 23,900 32,400 19.700 26,500 196,368 551,379 501,546 Total 45.948 41,796 Average monthly 49,092 24,050 24,225 21,008 x Imports at New York during current month and at Pacific ports prey ous to ,he time allowed In trans' across he Continent (covered by meal eats 62 to 85, Incl.). y Incl. re-exports. z Inc1-782 bales held at railroad terminals at enD of month Mar 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE New Figures of World Cotton Carryover Presented to Senate Committee by H. J. Zimmerman Census Bureau Statistician. The world carryover of American cotton July 31 1927, was 7,599,000 bales, according to calculations of Henry J. Zimmerman, cotton statistician of the census Bureau. This figure compares with 7,816,000 bales reported by the Bureau of Agriculture Economics last fall and with 6,952,000 bales calculated by Henry G. Hester, secretary of the New Orleans Cotton Exchange. The new Census Bureau figures were made known May 3, as is indicated in the following from Washington that day, taken from the "Journal of Com• merce": A demand that Secretary of Commerce Hoover be called before the Cotton Trade Probe Committee was made to-day by Representative Rankin Mississippi, during the presentation of testimony on the carryover of American cotton by Harvey J. Zimmerman, statistician of the Census bureau. Checking up on the witness members of the committee criticized him roundly for having accepted figures compiled by the International Federation of Master Cotton Spinners' Associations instead of taking the data furnished by Henry G. Hester, secretary of the New Orleans Cotton Exchange. He presented to-day new figures of the carryover as being 7,599.000. compared with 6,952,000 reported by Colonel Hester and 7.818,000, reported by the Bureau of Agriculture Economics. The principal difference between the Zimmerman and Hester figures was as to stocks in Continental mills, the former being 269.000 bales higher. Hester gave no figures for cotton in Canadian or Indian mills, in Chinese mills, ports or afloat. Legislation Demanded. Members of the committee were visibly incensed over the testimony presented by Zimmerman. because he had failed either to seek legislation that would have enabled the Census Bureau to get accurate data as to foreign stocks, or the aid of Secretary Hoover in putting the Commerce Department agents abroad to work gathering statistics. Zimmerman stated that the sources of information in detail as to stocks of cotton have never been adequate for many countries, the United States alone having provided an efficient means of determining the supply and distribution of cotton within its borders. He explained, howeder, that the bureau was not called upon by law to announce world carryover figures, and last year, since the Bureau of Agricultural Economics had made such a report his bureau "did not duplicate that work." "You passed the buck to the Department of Agriculture and therefore avoided the responsibility of giving us an accurate statement of what you consider the world's carryover unless you maintain, as you did, that you have such absolute confidence in the Spinners' Federation as compared to our own statistician Hester," said Senator Smith. Zimmerman recommended the enactment of legislation which will unify the cotton statistical work, either through a Committee or a bureau, instead of having a number of bureaus giving out figures. Zimmerman Defends Figures. The committee seemed determined to substantiate by the witness's testimony the carryover figures of Henry G. Hester, which Zimmerman said were based on data furnished by 'T. R. Ellison. Liverpool cotton merchant. Ellison, he said, had not taken figures for Russia, or probably some of the outstanding sections. He defended the figures of the International Federation of Master Cotton Spinners' Associations for Russia (125.000 bales) on the basis of the large exports of cotton to Russia from the United States. Hester did not believe it was possible that so much cotton should be in Russia when there are so few spindles there compared with Great Britain. He explained that it is not so necessary to keep stocks in the British mills, so near the import centers, as is the case of Russian mills so far distant from the ports. "In arriving at the carryover of American cotton many sources of information must be examined and considered and because of the complexities encountered and the lack of reliable data it is obviously impossible to compile statistics representing the actual condition with complete accuracy." he said. "It is to be expected, therefore, that there will be differences between the total carryover as compiled by the several statisticians because of differences in evaluating the data which must be considered and because of differences in methods of compiling the data. "With the above qualifications we respectfully submit our opinion concerning stocks of American cotton at 'specific' locations on July 31 1927. The following statement shows the figures as published by Colonel Hester and by the Bureau of Agricultural Economics,together with those compiled by the Bureau of the Census, with differences between the several compilations. Details for the stocks at specific locations follow this statement: /tem— Census. Hester. United States 3 663.000 3,551.000 European ports and afloat 2.088,000 2,093.000 United Kingdom mills 122.000 125,000 Continental mills 919,000 650.000 Canada 69,000 India mills 75.000 China—Ports and afloat 41,000 Mills 68,000 Japan 544,000 533,000 Sundries 10.000 *Less Total 7.599,000 6.952,000 * 79,000 American in foreign mills not included in original total for "mills other than United States" added in above detail. Zimmerman took up in detail the figures of Colonel Hester, his own bureau and the Department of Agriculture. This led Senator Smith of South Carolina to say he believed that sufficient information had been given the committee to enable it to arrive at a conclusion of its own as to the cotton carryover. When the committee adjourned to-day it was until Monday next, when Lloyd S. Tenney will be recalled to be questioned as to who was responsible for the Sept. 15 cotton price prediction. In the meantime the committee will work on the report that it proposes to make to the Senate. The work ofreclassifying the cotton held in New York will be completed next week, it was stated, and a report will be presented on that feature also. National Wholesale Dry Goods Institute Formed at St. Louis. The Wholesale Dry Goods Institute of the United States Game into existence at the convention of the Wholesale Dry 2891 Goods Association of the United States, in St. Louis on April 24 when leading jobbers from all parts of the United States ratified the constitution which had been formulated by the organization and membership committees. Announcement of this was contained in advices to the New York "Journal of Commerce," which reported that complete organization plans for the establishment of the Institute as to successor to the Association were perfected on April 23 at a joint meeting of the executive organization and membership committees of the Association. The paper quoted said: To Conduct Research. The work of the institute will not be limited to the functions of the ordinary commercial associations, but will comprise research, ethics, practice and similar fundamental features. The scope of activities is indicated by article 2 of the constitution which specifies its purpose as follows: "The purpose of the institute shall be to foster the mutual interests of its members with due observance to the interests of the public; to encourage sentiment of friendliness among and between its members, and those with whom they transact business; to eradicate the evils of unfair practice and misrepresentation; to establish systematic business methods; to collect and circulate statistical information, so far as practicable and proper, in all matter, which will aid in placing the wholesale dry goods business upon a stable and scientific foundation; and to undertake such other appropriate work a* experience and the members of the institute may deyermine." Headquarters will be in New York City and the organization plan, which is incorporated in the constitution, designates twelve territorial zones.each of which will elect a director to the board. The several zones are described as follows: (1) New England States, New York (except Buffalo). and Pennsylvania, except Pittsburgh: (2) Buffalo. Pittsburgh, Ohlo, West Virginia, Cumberland, Md., Lexington, Ky., Ashland, Ky., Detroit, and Indiana, except Indianapolis;(3) Baltimore, District of Columbia. Virginia. and North Carolina;(4) Georgia, Florida, Alabama, east Tennessee, South Carolina;(5) Louisville, Paducah, Ky., Memphis, Nashville, Tenn., Cairo, Ill., Indianapolis, Ind.. Mississippi and Arkansas. except Fort Smith; (6) Fort Smith, Ark., Louisiana, Texas, Oklahoma, New Mexico; (7) Chicago and St. Louis;(8) St. Joseph, Mo., Kansas City, Omaha, Wichita. Has., Sioux City, Ia., and Missouri Valley, except St. Louis; (9) Des Moines, Duluth, Minneapolis, St. Paul, Wisconsin; (10) Denver, Utah. Colorado, Wyoming, Montana, Idaho; (11) California, Nevada. Arizona; (12) Washington and Oregon. Zones 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 and 11 will elect six directors to serve for one year,and zones 2.4,6,8,10 and 12 six to serve for two years. The director of each zone will have an advisory council of four, with a secretary, to carry on district work. S. M.Bond, president of the Root & McBride Co., Cleveland, was on April 25 elected president of the new Institute; Ernest W. Stix, president of the Rice-Sax Dry Goods Co., St. Louis, was elected First Vice-President, and W. J. D. Bell, President of the Quinn Marshall Co., Lynchburg, Va., Second Vice-President. President Bond stated that Alvin E. Dodd of New York City would be the Director General who, with the executive committee, would manage the new organization. J. R. Nutt of Union Trust Co., Cleveland, on Rubber and Tire Outlook—Abandonment of British Export Restrictions. With the abandonment of the British export restrictions, crude rubber is standing upon Its own feet in the world markets for the first time in five years, says J. R. Nutt, President of the Union Trust Company, Cleveland. Tire prices now are the lowest in history and leading manufacturers have expressed themselves as opposed to further immediate reduction because of present inventories of high priced rubber, says the banker. "The chief weakness of the Stevenson plan was that the Dutch growers gave It no co-operation," says Mr. Nutt in the bank's magazine "Trade Winds" for April. "Its chief defect was that the British attempted to maintain a price so high that the Dutch production of crude rubber and the use of reclaimed rubber in America were greatly stimulated." He adds in part: "In addition to the collapse of prices of rubber, abandonment of the Stevenson plan may be expected to have four other results. The first of these is an increase of production in the British Colonial possessions in the Far East, in preparation for lifting of the export ban scheduled for November 1st. The second will be a slackening of plans for the development of new plantations. Third will be increased consumption of raw rubber due to lower price levels. The fourth result of the new condition is likely to be some eventual reduction in the price of tires and other rubber manufactures. "Leading manufacturers have expressed themselves as opposed to any immediate price reduction because of large existing inventories involving higher priced rubber. Producers are compelled to purchase their crude rubber requirements long in advance because it takes three months for delivery from plantation in the Far East to the factory in America. "While some uncertainty respecting the future price of tires prevails, it is clear that no reduction proportionate to the drastic decline of raw rubber is to be expected. The lower rubber goes in price the less bnportant it becomes in affecting the cost of tires compared with labor and other materials. "Under the workings of the Stevenson plan the percentage of British production to total world output of rubber declined from 70% to less than 50%. Meanwhile Dutch output increased from 20,000 tons annually to about 100,000 and the rise of reclaimed rubber in this country rose from 67,000 tons to 200,000 in 1927. "With 23,000,000 automobiles in the country and an annual average output of 4,000,000 the replacement and original equipment demand for tires is expanding each year. "Present indications are that 70,000,000 tires will be made and sold this year against 65,000,000 in 1927 and 60,000,000 in 1926. The es- 2892 [you FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 126. penditures for the tires should exceed $800,000,000, a sum greater than the total cost of all the motor cars produced in any year up to 1916. "With the annual demand for tires in this country constantly increasing it is noteworthy that there is an apparent ample world supply of crude rubber, and that this supply and the price for it is no longer under the control of any single government." at Portsmouth, Marcus Hook and l'remley Point, and 10%c. at Tiverton, R. I. The new price for kerosene is 63c. a gallon at Houston, 64c. at New Orleans, 73jo. at Tampa and Jacksonville, and 734c. at Charleston, Portsmouth, Marcus Hook, Tiverton, R. I., and Tremley Point. Prices in the wholesale markets of Chicago on May 10 Domestic Exports of Cotton, Cotton Cloths, Yarns, stood as follows: Motor grade gasoline, 73 to 75,4c.; keroThreads and Hosiery. sene, 41-43 water white, 534 to 594.; fuel oil, 24-26 gravity, The Department of Commerce at Washington on April 25 823' to 85c. issued its monthly report on the domestic exports of cotton, cotton cloths, yarns, thread and hosiery for the month of Continued Increase Reported in Crude Oil Production March and the three months ending with March, with comCrude oil production continues to increase, according parisons for the corresponding periods a year ago. The ex- to figures compiled by the American Petroleum Institute, ports of raw cotton were considerably smaller in both which estimates that the daily average gross crude oil quantity and value in March of this year than in March last production in the United States for the week ended May 5 year, 614,428 bales having been shipped out in March, 1928 was 2,466,650 barrels, az compared with 2,403,800 192§. against 1,129,537 bales in March, 1927, and the value barrels for the preceding N.eek, a gain of 62,850 barrels. of these exports was placed at $62,628,840 in March this Compared with the output of 2,506,400 barrels per day in year as compared with $80,456,022 in March last year. For the corresponding week of 1927, current output shows a the three months period ending with March, 1928, the decline of 39,750 barrels per day. The current daily exports of raw cotton have been only 1,989,957 bales as average production east of California was 1,844,350 barrels, against 3,255,836 bales in the three months period ending as compared with 1,782,800 barrels, an increase of 61,550 'with March, 1927. The value of these shipments was $204,- barrels. The following are estimates of daily average gross 408,118 against $229,498,709. The exports of cotton manu- production by districts for the week ended May 5, April 28, facturers increased somewhat in March, and the three April 211928, and May 7 1927. months period ending with March as compared with the DAILY AVERAGE PRODUCTION. corresponding periods a year ago. Below is the report in full. (15 Barrels)May 5 '28. Apr.28'28. Apr.21'28. May 7 '27. DOMBSTIC EXPORTS OF COTTON,COTTON CLOTHS,YARNS,THREADS AND HOSIERY. Month0March. 1927. 1928. Three Mos. Ended March 1927. 1928. Raw cotton. Inckid. linters 1,989,957 614,428 1,129,537 3,255,836 bales $80,456,022 $62,628,840 $229,498,709 $204,408,118 Value $10,924.316 $11,939,017 $29,056.859 $31,392,061 Cotton manuf.,total Cotton cloths, tot. sq. yds. 44,732,047 44,423.012 120,764,617 115,994,288 $5.900.258 $6,857,400 $15,903,731 $17,669,582 Value 1,587,809 730,421 172,529 508,364 Tke fabrics,eq. yds $314,903 645,340 $49,407 Value 147,507 3,582,143 1,455,993 3,489,130 Cotton duck,sq. yds 1,401,577 1,111,428 1,202,066 $496,677 Value $405,288 Other cotton cloths: 21,614.851 30,862.538 8.755.148 Unbleached.sq. yds_ .._ _ 11,170,223 2,717,115 2,071,408 852,981 $990,048 Value 19,756,542 7,959,824 18,971,817 Bleached,sq. yds_ _. . 6,183,799 $2,195,437 $2,109,794 $889,546 $722,236 Value 69,545,956 66,839,755 Colored.sq. yds 25,803,919 25,521,626 $9,817,887 $11,555,331 83.733,281 $4,303,293 Value Cotton yarn,thread. i&c.: 3,130,214 4,733,081 1,149,132 Carded yarn.lbs 1,721,872 1,188,902 $1,428,196 $392,239 $521,840 Value 2.954.763 2.440.588 850,321 964,674 Combed yarn.ibe $2,452,794 $1,722,410 $844,355 $822,106 Value Sewing, crochet, darning, 304,532 97,184 & emb.cotton,lbs 123,915 349,525 $305,577 $112,193 $325,910 $100,216 Value 1,131,242 1,162,715 469,684 Cotton hosiery,dos.Drs.-422,301 82,033,325 $2,024,078 3810,876 Vane $707.996 Oklahoma Kansas Panhandle Texas North Texas West Central Texas West Texas East Central Texas Southwest Texas North Louisiana Arkansas Coastal Texas Coastal Louisiana Eastern Wyoming Montana Colorado New Mexico California 617,100 110,300 68.800 74,750 55,500 426.950 23,500 23,250 44.800 84,100 108,100 17,650 110,500 60,050 11,750 6,850 2.400 622,300 609,650 111,000 70,500 72,650 55,250 387,150 23,600 23,500 46,500 78,500 97,950 16,400 109,000 60,450 11,450 6,650 2,600 621,000 620,550 111,350 89,250 69,450 54.850 371.800 23.700 23.600 47,750 85,200 100,600 16.450 107,500 58,750 11,900 6,350 2,200 612,500 745,250 115.100 134,900 88.850 74,350 110,850 40,400 35.750 45,650 110,050 138,400 16,200 112,000 62,850 15,100 9,550 7,250 643,900 Total 2,466,650 2,403.800 2,393,750 2,506,400 The estimated daily average gross production of the Mid-Continent field, including Oklahoma, Kansas, Panhandle, north, west central, west, east central and southwest Texas, north Louisiana and Arkansas, for the week ended May 5 was 1,529,050 barrelq, as compared with 1,478,300 barrels for the preceding week, an increase of 50,750 barrels. The MidContinent production, excluding Smackover, Arkansas, heavy oil, was 1,468,950 barrels, as compared with 1,420,350 barrels, an increase of 48,600 barrels. The production figures of certain pools in the various districts for the current week compared with the previous week follow (figures in barrels of42 gallons): -Week EndedOklahomaMay 5. Apr.28. North Braman 3,200 2,950 South Braman 1,750 1,800 Tonkawa 14.100 14,250 Garber 8,750 8,600 Burbank 35,900 36,700 Bristow Slick 23,900 23,950 Cromwell 9.850 9,900 Wewoka 7,300 • 7,700 Seminole 53,550 54,150 Bowlegs 70.500 72,250 Searight 14,950 15,150 Little River 48,400 34,450 Earlsboro 93,500 93.700 Panhandle TexasHutchinson County...-. 41.500 42,100 Carson County 7,400 7,600 Gray County 18,750 19,550 Wheeler County 1,000 1,000 West Central TexasBrown County 12.900 12,750 Shackelford County---- 9,600 9.500 West TexasReagan County 18,500 18,800 Pecos County 49.700 50,000 Crane& Upton Counties. 72,800 74,800 Winkler 272,800 230,500 East Central TexasCorsicana Powell 11,750 11,800 Nigger Creek 1,350 1,350 Southwest Texas13.500 13.600 Luling Laredo District 6,100 8,200 North LouisianaHaynesville Urania -Week EndedMay 5. Apr.28. 6,300 6,300 6,750 7,300 ArkansasNo Crude Oil Price Changes Reported-Some Revisions Smackover, light 7,600 7,150 Occur in Gasoline. Smackover. heavy 60,100 57,950 Crude oil prices continued to remain at about the same Coastal TexasWest Columbia 8,000 8,300 levels as in recent weeks. Gasoline prices, however, showed Blue Ridge 6,900 6,950 Pierce Junction some ehanges along the Atlantic coast, and at southern and 12,000 10,000 Hull 10,750 10,500 western points. Effective May 7, the Standard Oil of KenSpindletoo 37,200 32,000 Orange County 4,600 4,700 tuoky advanced tank wagon and service station prices of Wyominggasoline lc. generally throughout Mississippi, Alabama, Salt Creek 40,050 41,450 Georgia and Florida. The State of Kentucky remains unMontanaStandard Louisiana Oil Co. 7, the of May on Sunburst changed.,Also 9,800 9.500 advanced the tank wagon price of gasoline Ho. to le. a CaliforniaSanta Fe Springs 37,000 37.000 gallon in localities in Tennessee where prices were below the Long Beach 171,500 170,000 Huntington Beach 55,500 55,500 general prevailing level. Torrance 18,500 18,500 Dominguez Reports from Philadelphia on May 9 stated that, effective 12,500 12,500 Rosecrans 6,500 6,500 station reduced Refining service Co. May 10, the Atlantic Inglewood 29,000 29,000 Midway-Sunset 73,500 73,500 prices of gasoline 10. throughout Pennsylvania and DelaVentura Avenue 49,000 49,000 Seal Beach 38,600 38,500 ware, making the price generally 210. per gallon. The tank wagon price remains unchanged. This establishes a 2c. Shut Down Agreement in Seminole Oil spread between tank wagon and service station prices, Area Extended. instead of the 3c. differential in effect over a long period, (Okla.) advices Tulsa in the "Sun" last night (May 11) in than a year in more change first the represents also and said: these two states. Operators in the Seminole oil area have unanimously agreed to extend The Gulf Refining Co. on May 10 met the Atlantic shut down agreement In the Little River pool for 30 days after May 16. Refining Co.'s reduction of lc. per gallon for service station the The decision means that it will be September before any appreciable ingasoline. crease in production can result from development in that district. The extension of the agreement was made possible as a result of an arIn the West, gasoline was advanced lo. a gallon by A. A. rangement made by the Carter 011 Co., a subsidiary of the Standard Oil Vickers Petroleum Co., marketer of Midwest brands, which Co. of New Jersey, to advance money to the Reiter Foster 011 Co. on pomade service station price in Denver 200. per gallon,including tential production of that company from the Runyard well which it recrude completed. The cently Continental oil price structure in the mid-continent the by made 30. tax. A similar advance was field has been greatly strengthened by the extension of the curtagment Oil Co.,and others. The change applies to Colorado territory. agreement. On May 11, the Sinclair Refining Co. advanced the price of gasoline and kerosene in bulk from 3,40. to Yic. a gallon Daily Production of Natural-Gas Gasoline In March Below That for the Previous Month. atlits Gulf and Atlantic Coast terminals. The new price for According to the Bureau of Mines, Department of Comgasoline is 9o. a gallon at Houston and New Orleans, 932c. at Tampa, 9Mc. at Jacksonville, 10c. at Charleston, 103 1c. merce, the production of natural-gas gasoline registered a MAY 121928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE material slump in March, when the total output amounted to 143,900,000 gallons. This represents a daily average of 4,640,000 gallons, a decrease from February of 110,000 gallons. The major portion of the decreased daily average output was reported in the Applachian district, and in the Seminole field, the leading producing area in the OklahomaKansas district, where the production of casinghead gas is on the decline. Stocks of natural-gas gasoline at the plants again increased and amounted to 35,358,000 gallons on March 31 as compared with 34,600,000 gallons on hand the previous month. Blending at the plants showed a small increase but blending at refineries dropped off. OUTPUT OF NATURAL-GAS GASOLINE (IN GALLONS-000 OMITTED). Stocks End of Month. Appalachian Indiana, Illinois, &i, Oklahoma, Kansas, &c Texas Louisiana and Arkansas Rocky Mountain California Total United States Jan.Mar. 1928. Mar. 1928. Feb. 1928. 10,100 1,400 52.700 27.000 7,200 3,800 41,700 10,300 31,000 9,600 4,788 3.828 428 1,300 4,000 1,500 428 51,600 155,700 45,600 16,738 17,510 25,600 78,800 28,400 9,832 9,006 6,800 20,700 7,000 1,700 1,945 479 3,400 10,400 4,000 490 38,700 122,400 41,300 1.393 1.393 Mar. 1927. Mar. 1928. Feb. 1928. 143,900 137,700 423,000 137,400 35,358 34,600 4 F1411 d7M1 4 RAn 44:12 DidIvAVPMFA Production and Shipments of Portland Cement in April Exceeds Previous Month, but Lower than Corresponding Month in 1927-Stocks Higher. The Portland cement industry in April 1928 produced 13,468,000 barrels, shipped 13,307,000 barrels from the mills, and had in stock at the end of the month 27,605,000 barrels, according to the United States Bureau of Mines, Department of Commerce. The production of Portland cement in April 1928 showed a decrease of 4.1% and shipments a decrease of 7.3% as compared with April 1927. Portland cement stocks at the mills were 16.7% higher than a year ago. The total production from January to April 1928 inclusive amounts to 42,256,000 barrels, compared with 41,133,000 barrels in the same periods of 1927, and the total shipmentsfrom January to April 1928 inclusive amounts to 36,546,000 barrels, as compared with 38,149,000 barrels in the same period of 1927. The output of finished cement by the 156 plants active at the close of April 1928 was equivalent to 70% of the estimated capacity, as compared to an output of 78.1% of capacity of the 143 plants at the close of April 1927. The Bureau also released the following statistics: PRODUCTION. SHIPMENTS AND STOCKS OF FINISHED PORTLAND CEMENT, BY DISTRICTS, IN APRIL 1927 AND 1928 (IN BARRELS). Production. Shipments. Stocks End of Month. District. 1927. 1927. 1928. 1927. 1928. 3,640,000 3.084,000 4,163,000 3,303,000 5,154,000 6,463,000 898,000 831,000 843,000 850,000 1.624,000 1,847.000 1,409.000 1,321,000 1,301,000 1,154,000 3.380,000 3,577.000 1,056,000 1.056,000 963.000 846,000 2,068.000 2.470,000 1,552,000 1,438,000 1,623,000 1,670,000 3,277,000 3,429,000 1,354,000 1,381,000 1,385,000 1,276,000 1,144,000 2,04,0000 982,000 1,142,000 977,000 1,154,000 3,231,000 3,901.000 964,000 469,000 791,000 491,000 906.000 557,000 803.000 1,7560.00 1,566.000 538,000 425,000 458,000 210,000 200,000 194,000 217.000 1,177,000 1,254,000 1,263,000 1,184,000 337,000 298,000 356,000 312.000 486,000 629,000 480,000 465.000 929,000 450,000 14.048,000 13,468,000 14,350.000 13,307,000 23,654.000 27.605,000 Total PRODUCTION. SHIPMENTS AND STOCKS OF FINISHED PORTLAND CEMENT BY MONTHS. IN 1927 AND 1928 (IN BBLS.). Production. Shipments. Month. 1927. Jae__ Feb._ March.AprI1-__ May.-June... July__ Aug.... Sept__ Oct.... Nov.Dec__ 1928. 1927. 1928. Stocks at End of Month. 1927. 1928. 8,258,000 a9,768,000 5,968,000 a6,541,000 22,914,000 25,116,000 2,377,000 8,797,000 6,731,000 6.563.000 23.563.000 27,349.000 11,450,000 10.223,000 11.100.000 10,135.000 23,922,000 a27.445,000 14,048,000 13,468,000 14,350,000 13,307,000 23,654,000 27,605,000 16,701.000 16,865.000 23 563,000 17,224,000 19,761,000 20.972,000 18.984,000 17,408,000 19,397,000 18,315,000 21,411.000 16.292,000 17,505,000 19.828,000 13,996,000 17,174.000 18.105,000 13,141.000 14,449,000 11.619,000 16,022,000 11,999.000 6,200.000 521.950,000 170,922,000 Total_ 171,908.000 a Revised. b Maine began producing and shipping in April 1928. The above statistics are compiled from rep3rts for April from all manufacturing plants except two, for which estimates have been included in lieu of actual returns. They include the output of another new plant, located in Maine, which began operating during the month. Production of Slab Zinc in the United States Lower -Shipments Also Decrease. Stocks of slab zinc on Apr. 30 totaled 44,759 short tons as compared with 41,529 short tons at the beginning of the month, an increase of 3,230 short tons, according to the American Zinc Institute,Inc. Production in Aprilamounted to 53,493 short tons as compared with 55,881 short tons in the preceding month and 51,626 short tons in April 1927. Shipments last month totaled 50,263 short tons, of which 46,517 short tons went to domestic markets and 3,746 short tons were exported. Shipments in the month of March amounted to 55,642 short tons and in April 1927 totaled 46,697 short tons. Metal sold, not delivered, at the end of April 1928 amounted to 20,925 short tons; total retort capacity at Apr. 30 was 122,920 tons; the number of idle retorts available within 60 days, 45,336; the average number of retorts operating during Apr, 72,502; the number of retorts operating at the end of the month, 72,522. The monthly figures are as follows: PRODUCTION, SHIPMENTS AND STOCKS AND END OF PERIOD (FIGURES IN SHORT TONS). Domestic regal ProStoats et Exports. Shipments. End of Mo. Month ofShipments, duction. 1928-April 46,517 3,746 50,263 44,759 53,493 March 55,642 3,786 51,856 55,881 41,529 46,754 4,134 February 50,888 50,042 41,290 5,231 January 51.002 45,771 42,163 52,414 1927-December 4,433 00,916 46,483 40,751 52,347 1,746 November 46,120 39,320 44,374 49,217 October 46,602 36,223 1,637 48,239 50,185 4,007 September 48,045 44,038 34,277 47,735 4,803 July 66,162 43,359 39,329 47,627 April 46.697 44,821 1,876 51,626 41,208 January 29,912 2,989 48,873 45,884 56.898 For production, &c., figures for the first half of March, see "Chronicle" of Mar. 31, page 1908. Steel Output Reported for April Shows a Decrease. The output of steel during April was 4,302,573 tons, by companies which made 94.68% of the output in 1927, according to the monthly report of the American Iron and Steel Institute. Of the total, 3,509,637 tons consisted of open-hearth steel and 564,039 tons of Bessemer. On this basis, the production of all companies was 4,302,573 tons for April, 4,507,520 tons for March, 40,045,304 tons for February and 3,991,332 tons for January. In April last year the product was 4,127,335 tons. The approximate daily output of all companies since the first of the year has been: April, with 25 working days, 172,103 tons; March, with 27 working days, 166,945 tons; February, with 25 working days, 161,812 tons, and January, with 26 working days, 153,513 tons. It will be seen that the daily product in April was the largest of the whole series. In the following we show the production by months back to January 1927. MONTHLY PRODUCTION OF STEEL INGOTS, JAN. 1927 TO APRIL 1928 (GROSS TONS). Reported for 1927 and 1928 by companies which made 94.68% of the open-hearth and Bessemer steel ingot production In 1927. Months 1927. January__ February _ March -__ AprIl Openhearth. 3,042,133 3,043.492 3,702,660 3,341.750 Monthly Calculated diftwOz. Per output monthly No. daily MS Bessemer. companies output all wkg. output all overreporting. companies. days, cos. allon.: 645,596 565.226 590.709 565.440 3,587,729 3,608.718 4.293.369 3,907,190 3,789.874 3,812,046 4,535.272 4,127.335 26 24 27 26 4 mos. 13,130,035 2,266,971 15,397,006 16,264.527 103 May June July August Sentember October - November December 3,273,593 2,823,107 2.596,349 2,806.347 2,622,977 2,643.562 2,478,627 2,557,955 557,785 486.053 436.883 505,596 471,548 495,845 481,599 448,154 3,831,378 3,309,160 3,033.232 3,311,943 3.094,525 3,139.407 2,960,226 3,006,109 4.047,251 3,495.609 3,204.135 3.498,549 3,268,881 3.316,292 3.127,015 3,175,484 '4004t..W42.001 INNNNNNC4C4 Eastern Pa., N. J., and hid__ N.Y.& Me.b_ Ohio, western Pa.& W. Va. Michigan Wis., Ill., Ind. and Ky Va.,Tenn.,Ala., Ga., Fla. & La Eastern Mo., Ia., Minn. & S. Dak Western Mo., Neb.. Kan.& Okla Texas Colo., Mont. & Utah California Ore. Sc Wash 1928. 2893 Total _. 34.932,552 6,150,434 41,082,986 43,397,743 311 1928. January_ _ February. March ___ Apr.I 3,280,247 3,308,728 3,700,411 3,509,637 498,746 521,366 567.309 564,039 3,778,993 *3,991,332 3,830,094 *4,045,304 4.267.720 4.507,520 4,073,676 4,302.573 26 25 27 25 145,764 158,835 167,973 158.744 79.21 86.31 91.28 86.26 157.908 85.81 155,663 134,446 128,165 129.576 125,726 127.550 120.270 122.134 84.59 73.06 69.65 70.41 68.32 69.31 65.36 66.37 139,543 75.83 • 153.513 *81.43 161,812 *85.84 166,945 88.56 172.103 91.29 163.560 86.76 4 mos.. 13.799.023 2.151.460 15,950,483 16.846,729 103 * Revised. x The figures of "per cent of operation" are based on the annual capacity as of Dec. 31 1926 of 57,230.350 gross tons, and as of Dec. 31 1927 of 58,627,910 gross tons for Bessemer and open-hearth steel ingots. Actual Returns Show That April Pig Iron Output Gained Moderately. Actual data of the April production of pig iron, reported by practically all companies, show that the estimates, made by the companies a week ago and published last week, were very close to the real output. The April production was 106,183 tons per day, according to the final returns, or only 153 tons more than the estimate of 106,030 tons published a week ago, says the "Iron Age" in its May 10 issue. 2894 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Total April coke pig iron output was 3,185,504 gross tons or 106,183 tons per day for the 30 days, as compared with 3,199,674 tons, or 103,215 tons per day, for the 31 days in March. This is a gain for April of 2,968 tons, or 2.88%. This compares with a gain in March of 3.2% over February. The April production last year was 3,422,226 tons, or 114,074 tons per day-a gain of about 7.4% over April this year. Production last month was the smallest for that month since 1922, which was also true of January, February and March. It was, however, the largest thus far this year. Production for the first four months of this year has been 12,155,065 tons, as compared with 12,950,087 tons for the same four months in 1927, reports the "Age" adding: Net Loss of Two Furnaces. Eight furnaces were shut down and six were blown in during April-a net loss of two. Three of the furnaces blown in were Steel Corporation stacks and two were independent steel company furnaces. One merchant stack was lighted. Of the furnaces blown out three were merchant, three were independent steel company stacks, and two belong to the Steel Corporation. Thus there was no gain or loss in steel making furnaces, the net loss for the month being merchant stacks. Possibly Active Furnaces Reduced. Two of the Lackawanna furnaces of the Bethlehem Steel Corp. at Lackawanna, N. Y., have been abandoned and will soon be dismantled. The Lebanon furnace of the Lavimo Furnace CO. in the Lebanon Valley has also been dismantled and the Princess stack of the Princess Iron Corporation at Glen Wilton, Va., which was recently sold at public auction, will not be operated again. This reduces the number of possibly active furnaces in the United States from 347 to 343. Capacity Active on May 1. The operating rate of the 195 furnaces active on May 1 is estimated at 104,015 tons per day, as compared with an operating rate of 104,650 tons per day for the 197 furnaces on Apr. 1. [VOL. 126. the books of the subsidiary corporations as of April 30 1928 at 3,872,133 tons in comparison with 4,335,206 tons on Mar. 31 1928 and 4,398,189 tons the last day of February. At the close of April, 1927, the orders amounted to 3,456,132 tons. A comparison of the amounts back to 1923 is shown below. Figures for earlier dates may be obtained in our issue of Apr. 17 1926, page 2126. UNFILLED ORDERS OF SUBSIDIARIES OF U. S. STEEL CORPORATION. End of Month 1928. 1927. January 4,275,947 3.800,177 February 4,368,189 3.597,119 March 4.335.206 3,553,140 April 2,872,133 3,456,132 May 3.050.941 June 3.053,246 July 3,142,014 3,196,037 September_ SAeuguata pten 3,148,113 October 3,341.040 November _ 3.454.444 December____ 3,972,874 1926. 4,882,739 4,616,822 4,379.935 3,867.976 3,649.250 3,478.642 3,602,522 3.542.335 3,583.509 3,683,661 3.807.447 3,960.969 1925. 6.037,323 5,284,771 4,863,564 4,446,568 4.049,800 3,710,458 3,539,467 3,512,803 3,717,297 4,109,183 4,581.780 5.033.364 1924. 4.798,429 4,912,901 4,782.807 4,208.447 3,628,089 3,262,505 3.187.072 3.289,577 3.473,780 3,525.270 4,031,969 4.816.676 1923. 6,910.776 7,283,989 7,403.332 7.288.509 6.981.851 6.388,261 5,910,763 5.414,663 5.035,750 4,672.825 4.368.584 4,445,339 Steel Markets Show Slight Recession with Lower Price-Pig Iron Price Also Declines. Steel ingot production in the first third of the year has established a new four-month record. Output so far in May has shown surprisingly little recession delares the May 10 "Iron Age" in its weekly review of the iron and steel ndustry. Chicago mills remain on a 95% basis, and average operations in the Greater Pittsburgh district, despite a decline at Youngstown, are holding at 80%. Mill bookings, including specifications against contracts, are not materially smaller than for the first third of April. In fact, at Cleveland, plates, shapes and bars are moving in somewhat better volume. Aside from further weakness in some finishes of sheets and reductions in basic pig iron in eastern Pennsylvania and foundryiron at Birmingham, prices have shown little change, reports the "Age" adding further details as follows: 0.0,14.0 co cu pa co co co .-.tu to toe .0 Manganese Alloy Output. Production of ferromanganese in April was 18,405 tons, or the smallest this year. Two companies made spiegeleisen in April, but the data cannot be made public. Furnaces Blown in and Out. During April the following furnaces were blown in: One Carrie and one Clairton furnace of the Carnegie Steel Co. in the Pittsburgh district: the Claire furnace in the Shenango Valley; one Cambria furnace of the Bethlehem Steel Corp. in western Pennsylvania; one Heselton furnace of the Republic Iron & Steel Co. in the Mahoning Valley, and one Gary furnace of the Illinois Steel Co. in the Chicago district. The nearest approach to the ingot output of 16,846,729 tons in the first Furnaces blown out or banked during April was as follows: The Brooke four months of this year was a production of 16,521.904 tons in February. furnace in the Schuylkill Valley; one Edgar Thomson furnace of the Car- March, April and May of 1927. The high operations of the industry in the negie Steel Co. in the Pittsburgh district; the Colonial frunace in western first third of 1928 may owe something to the price advances that bgan Pennsylvania; one Sparrows Point furnace of the Bethlehem Steel Corpora- late in December, although there is little evidence of accumulated stocks tion in Maryland; one La Belle furnace of the Wheeling Steel Corporation In buyers' hands save in a few isolated lines like wire nails. On the conin the Wheeling district; one Gary furnace of the Illinois Steel Co., and one trary. Pittsburgh reports instances of pressure by buyers for prompt deIndiana Harbor furnace of the Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. In the Chi- liveries, indicating an underestimating of requirements. cago district, and one Woodward furnace of the Woodward Iron Co. in The large four-month output is testimony to the volume of steel going Alabama. into widely ramifying uses and suggests that evidence furnished by the staple barometers of steel consumption is less conclusive than formerly. DAILY RATE OF PIG IRON PRODUCTION BY MONTHS-GROSS TONS Building activity was fully in keeping with steel production, but autoSteel Works. Merchants.• Total 1927-April 87,930 26,144 114,074 mobile output, although virtually equal to that of the first third of last May 84,486 24,899 109,385 year, fell considerably short of the totals for the corresponding periods in June 24,878 78,110 102,988 1926 and 1924. July 69,778 25,421 . 95,199 Depression in the oil fields has been reflected in subnormal purchases of August 71,413 23,660 95,073 September 69,673 92.498 steel, and railroad equipment buying has been in meager volume. Rail 22,825 October 22.819 66.991 89.810 bookings during the entire winter buying movement, which began late last November 23,679 64,600 88,279 fall, showed a gain of possibly 10% over commitments a year previous. December 22,742 64,118 86.960 There was a similar gain in purchases by the farm implement industry. 1928-January 69,520 23,053 92,573 which, however, of the minor Is one February consuming 78.444 21,560 lines, taking a relatively 100,004 March 83.489 19.726 103,215 small percentage of the total production of finished steel. April 85,183 21,000 108,183 Steel ingot output in April exceeded expectations. While mill operations tapered toward the end of the month, production, at 4,302,573 tons, was •Includes pig iron made for the market by steel companies. the fourth highest monthly total, and the daily average, at 172.103 tons, TOTAL PRODUCTION OF PIG IRON BEGINNING JAN. 1 1926-OR.TONS established a new record. 1927. 1926. 1927. 1926. 1928. Estimates that ingot production this month will fall 5% from the rate for 1928 Jan-- 3,316.201 3.103,820 2,869.761 July __ 3,223.338 2.951,160 April would still make the output for May with its two extra working days Feb-. 2,923,415 2.940,679 2,900,126 Aug __ 3,200.479 2,947,276 in excess of 4,400.000 tons. Mar __ 3,441.986 3,483.362 3.199.674 Sept__ 3,136,293 2,774,949 The slower pace of steel buying is being met with the contention among 3,334.132 2.784.112 Oct_ Apr___ 3,450,122 3.422.226 3,236,707 2,648,376 Nov May.... 3,481.428 3,390.940 makers that price reductions will not develop business and that stabilizaDec _ 3,091.060 2.695,755 June... 3,235,309 3,089,651 tion of both volume and price will be the record of the next few weeks. Further weakness, however, has occurred in certain products. Black Year•_39,070,470 36,232,306 34 yr_19,848,461 19,430,678 sheets are more generally available at 2.70c., Pittsburgh, a decline of $1 a *These totals do not Include charcoal pig iron. The 1926 production of this iron ton. On galvanized sheets, prices as low as 3.55c. and 3.50c. Pittsburgh. was 163,880 tons. have appeared,compared with a recent minimum of 3.60c. Invasion of the PRODUCTION OF STEEL COMPANIES FOR OWN USE-GROSS TONS. Chicago district by more easterly mills has adversely affected Western sheet production and has resulted in concessions from the Chicago price of 2c. on plates, shapes and bars, particularly in outlying territories. Sptegeletsen and Ferromanganese.' Prices on cotton ties announced for 1928 take a different form in that Total Iron 1927. 1928. Spiegel and Ferro. they are on a quantity basis. On mill shipments in carloads the price is 6 $1.27 per 45-1b. bundle. f. o. b. Atlantic or Gulf ports; in lots of 2.000 Fe-Man, Spiegel. Fe-Man. Sptegel. 1928. 1927. hundles. $1.25, and in larger lots, $1.23. Last year's prices were $1.20 at x 31,844 22,298 Atlantic ports and $1.21 at Gulf ports. 2,343.881 2,155,133 7,486 January a 19,320 7,045 24,560 2,274,880 2.256.651 February While rail mill operations continue at a high rate, one large road has can27.912 7,650 x 27,834 2,675,417 2.588.158 March celed its May quota of rails and another has failed to exercise an option 12,907 24.735 18,405 x 2,637.919 2,555,500 April for 100,000 tons in addition to its winter purchase of 200,000 tons. 28,734 9,788 2,619,078 May 10,535 29,232 2,343.409 Structural steel awards, at about 25.000 tons, were below the average of June recent weeks, but considerable business is pending. At Chicago about 55,411 166,939 14,876,355 Half year 100,000 tons, including 50,000 tons for the Mercantile Mart, is in prospect for early action. 26.394 2,183.101 July 21,279 2.213,815 A reduction of 50c. a ton on Southern foundry iron and a like decline on August 20,675 2,090,200 September basic pig iron in eastern Pennsylvania, where two steel companies have 17,710 2,076.722 October purchased a total of about 30,000 tons, reflect the growing competition 17,851 1,938,043 November for business. Cleveland iron, moved by boat to Chicago, is being offered 20,992 1,987.652 December for prompt shipment at $18 dock, or 500. a ton below the quotations of 99,368 291,840 Year 27,345,888 Chicago merchant furnaces. An effect of the compeittion of English low phosphorus iron at Great Lakes ports, where it is being offered at $26, duty • Includes output of merchant furnaces. a Data not available for publication. paid, is a reduction of 50c. a ton on this grade of iron at Valley furnace. Both of the "Iron Age" composite prices have dropped this week, that Orders of United States Steel Corporation Decline. for pig iron reaching a new low point for the year at $17.50 a ton,compared with a previous low of 817.54 early in January. The finished steel comIn its usual monthly statement issued on Friday, May 11, posite has declined to 2.348c. a lb., but is still 134% above the year's low the United States Steel Corp. reported unfilled tonnage on In January of 2.314c. The usual composite price tables stand as follows: MAY 12 1928.] Finished Steel. May 1 1928, 2.3550. a Lb. 2.355e. One week ago 2.362o. One month ago 2.352o. One year ago. 10-year pre-war average I.6890. Based on steel bars. beams, tank plates, wire, rails, black pipe and black sheets, these products constitut.ng 87% of the United States output. High Low. 1928__2.364c. Feb. 14 2.314c, Jan. 3 1927_2.453e. Jan. 4 2.293c. Oct. 25 1926_ .2.453c. Jan. 5 2.4030. May 18 1925_..2.560e. Jan. 6 2.396c. Aug. 18 1924_2.789e. Jan. 15 2.460c. Oct. 14 1923_2.824a. Apr. 24 2.446e. Jan. 2 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Pig Iron. May 1 1928, 517.59 a Gross Ton. one week ago $17.67 One montb ago 17.67 One year ago 19.13 10-year pre-war average 15.72 Based on average of basic Iron at Valley furnace and foundry irons at Chicago. Philadelphia, Buffalo. Valley and Birmingham. High Low. 1928__ 17.75 Feb. 14 17.54 May 8 1927- 19.71 Jan. 4 17.64 Nov 1 1926_ 21.54 Jan. 5 19.46 July 13 1925__ 22.50 Jan. 18 18.96 July 7 1924_ 22.88 Feb. 26 19.21 Nov 1923- 30.86 Mar.20 20.77 Nov.26 April's steel ingot production record is water over the dam and no deterrent to the present mild downtrend in both demand and production, but it directs attention anew to the extraordinary vitality of steel consumption, says the "Iron Trade Review" of May 10. It emphasizes the high plane from which the seasonal second quarter letdown starts. The April steel record is attributed largely to the carryover of specifications received late in March against expiring first quarter contracts, the steadfastness of automotive requirements and capacity operations at rail mills. Through May, and probably into June, the finished products into which April ingots are being converted will be in the various processes of consumption. Hence a first half year of record proportions, if spotty in some directions, is assured observes the "Review" in summarizing the trend of the iron and steel markets. It adds: Bookings in many finished steel lines have improved slightly in the past week, and May to date has developed more business than the comparable period of April, but the showing is not particularly encouraging because the first half of April was blighted by the start of a new quarter. In general, demand is relaxing moderately-a condition not yet reflected fully in consumption-and operating schedules of most steelmakers, while still approximating 80%, are a shade closer to incoming orders. In the automotive industry, which continues the mainstay of the market,increased Ford operations and parts orders maintain the balance. Steel prices are largely unchanged. Between-quarters inertia is proving a heavy load for pig iron. Some third quarter iron has been sold, especially at Chicago, but in other districts melters are content to order out their second quarter contracts. Between 5,000 and 10,000 tons of pipe iron has been placed in eastern Pennsylvania. The Mahoning valley basic market, in a state of flux for several weeks, has come to rest for the time being at $16.25 to $16.50. At Chicago the $RL Birmingham, price on southern iron is reported shaded 50 cents. Consumption in all districts is well sustained. Specifications against second quarter steel bar contracts and spot sales at Chicago still keep pace with shipments. Miscellaneous orders for plates at Chicago defer deliveries, as in bars, four to six weeks. If prospective barge and tank work develops at Pittsburgh. May plate business there will top April. Prospective structural shape projects are headed by 50,000 to 60.000 tons for the Merchandise Mart at Chicago. which may be several months in reaching mill books. Bridge work continues to feature eastern shape demand. The 1.85c, Pittsburgh, price on heavy steel militates against the 2-cent price at Chicago, especially on shapes. Competition for sheet business is sharper, though prices have given no more ground. As in heavy steel, the lower-priced markets to the east of Chicago are impairing the sheet price structure in that district. Pressure for delivery of autobody sheets has eased off in the Mahoning valley. Tin plate mills continue to operate 90 to 95%. Considering all makers, hot and cold rolled strip business this month is ahead of April. On the wider sizes of hot rolled the tendency is toward the 1.75c, Pittsburgh, price which governed most of the first quarter. Cold finished bar interests are turning to other outlets to neutralize moderate contraction from automotive users. With navigation on the Great Lakes under way, prospects are for a 55,000,000-ton iron ore season, compared with 52,300,000 tons in 1927 and 60,000,000 tons in 1926. Cross-currents in the iron and steel trade promise to make 1928 a unique year. Already pig iron, scrap and finished steel are moving by water between Great Lakes ports. A Buffalo pig iron producer contemplates storing pig iron at Beacon, N.Y.,and Jersey City, N.J.,to supply foundries when the New York barge canal is frozen. By utilizing fabrication-intransit privileges Buffalo structural steelmakers are crowding Pittsburgh and Cleveland fabricators in the Detroit market. Buffalo reinforcing bar interests can ship by barge to New York and beat the all-rail rate from Pittsburgh $4.80 per ton. An eastern independent plans warehouses on the Pacific coast to store water shipments. April's ingot record is the more noteworthy because made following a March that just foil short of a new mark. Only four times since 1917, when monthly ingot figures were first compiled, has April's daily rate exceeded March. Last month a daily rate of 172.103 tons was attained, against 166.945 tons in March and the previous record of 167,973 tons of March, 1927. The short month held down the April total to 4.302.573 tons, against 4,507,520 tons in March. Ingot output for the first four months of 1928 stands at 16.846,729 tons; a year ago it was 16,264.527 tons. Last year the daily ingot rate declined from 167,973 tons in March to 158,744 tons in April: this year it has increased 3%. The "Iron Trade Review" composite of 14 leading iron and steel products advanced 1 cent this week as a result of minor adjustments, now being $35.57. Steel mills are reported operating at higher rates this week by the "Wall Street Journal" which notes on May 9 that the industry is running at 853,4% of capacity, a gain of 5, 6% owing to an increase in the average operating time of the independent companies. The statement says: Ingot production of steel is placed this week at about 8534%, an increase of 4% over the preceding week, when the rate was 85%. Two weeks ago the industry was running at a shade above 85%. The increase in the average is due entirely to a gain of 1% among independent companies, which are at approximately 81%. contrasted with a shade under 80% the previous week and a fraction above 80% two weeks ago. 2895 For U. S. Steel Corp. there has been no practical change during the week, the rate being around 90%. Two weeks ago the corporation was at 903i%• Compared with a year ago operations are higher all around. In the corresponding period last year U. S. Steel Corp. was running between 89% and 90%, with independents at 74%, and the average around 823. While leading authorities anticipate curtailment is activities the coming week, they do not look for such drastic reduction as occurred last year. Operations at that time were coining down sharply each week, whereas this year it is considered likely curtailment will be more gradual. Production of Bituminous Coal and Anthracite Again Increases-Coke Also Gains. Further increases occurred in the production of coal during the week of April 28, the output of bituminous coal rising from 7,917,000 tons in the week of April 21 to 8,187,000 tons a week later. Compared with the corresponding week of 1927 the current output is 237,000 less. Anthracite production in the week of April 28 rose to 1,891,000 tons, a gain of 286,0000 tons over the output in the preceding week. The current figure, however, is 30,000 net tons less than the output in the corresponding week one year ago, according to statistics compiled by the United States Bureau of Mines, from which the following is quoted: BITUMINOUS COAL. The total production ofsoft coal during the week ended April 28,including lignite and coal coked at the mines, is estimated at 8,187.000 net tons. Compared with the output in the preceding week, this is an increase of 270,000 tons, or 3.4%. Production during the week in 1927 corresponding with that of April 28 amounted to 8.424,000 tons. Estimated United Slates Production of Bituminous Coal (Net Tons) Incl. Coal Coked. 1928 1927 Cal. Year Cal. Year Week. to Date. to Date.e Week. April 14 7 415,000 144,087,000 8,001,000 186.066,000 Daily average 1,236,000 1,621,000 1,334,000 2.093,000 April 21_b 7 917,000 152,004,000 7,937.000 194.003,000 Daily average 1 319,000 1.602,0001.323,000. . April 28_c 8,187,000 160,191,000 8,424,000 202,427,000 Daily average 1,364,000 1,588,000 1.404,000 2.006,000 a Minus one days' production first week in January to equalize number of days in the two years. b Revised since last report. c Subject to revision. The total production of bituminous coal during the present calendar year to April 28 (approximately 101 working days) amounts to 160,191.000 net tons. Figures for corresponding periods in other recent years are given below: 1927 202,427,000 net tons 1924 169,378,000 net ton 1926 181,759,000 net tons 1923 185,804,000 net ton 1925 157.370,000 net tons 1922 149,617,000 net ton As already indicated by the revised figures above the total production of soft coal for the country as a whole during the week ended April 21 is estimated at 7.917,000 net tons. Compared with the output in the preceding week, this is an increase of 502,000 tons, or 6.8%. The following table apportions the tonnage by States and7gives comparable figures for other recent years. Estimated Weekly Production of Coal by States (Net Tons). Week Ended April 21 April 14 April 23 April 24 State1928. 1928. 1927. 1926. Alabama 333.000 329,000 316,000 361,000 Arkansas 25,000 23,000 14,00021,000 Colorado 143,000 162,000 166,000 178,000 Illinois 318.000 223,000 91,000 1,02.5.000 Indiana 192,000 191,000 36,000 386.000 Iowa 40,000 32,000 74.000 11,000 Kansas 34,000 37,000 9,000 68,000 Kentucky-Eastern 844,000 765,000 814,000 991,000 Western 313,000 337,000 219.000 450.000 Maryland 52,000 49,000 49,000 52,000 Michigan 11,000 13,000 11,000 13,000 Missouri 52.000 40,000 12,000 47,000 Montana 55,000 54,000 27,000 60.000 New Mexico 61,000 57,000 49,000 49,000 North Dakota 25,000 23,000 13,000 17.000 Ohio 463,000 114,000 172,000 177,000 Oklahoma 47,000 34,000 38,000 32,000 Pennsylvania (B10 2,228,000 2,140,000 2,090,000 2,519,000 Tennessee 98,000 92.000 109,000 108,000 Texas 14,000 20,000 14,000 12,000 Utah 62,000 75,000 77.000 71.000 Virginia 243,000 257,000 213,000 214,000 33.000 Washington 40.000 37.000 37.000 West Virginia-Southern 111,740,000 1,503,000 2.061,000 1,702,000 566,000 775,000 Northern c 670,000 691,000 93.000 90.000 Wyoming 110,000 107,000 5.000 3.000 Other States 1,000 2,000 Total bituminous Pennsylvania anthracite Total all coal April Averalte 1923.a 412,000 21.000 184,000 1,471.000 514,000 100,000 79.000 620,000 188,000 52,000 22.200 59,000 42,000 59,000 16,000 766,000 49,000 3,531,000 121,000 20,000 70.000 249.000 35.000 1,293.000 741,000 116,000 6,000 7,917.000 7,415,000 7.937.000 9.192,000 10,836,000 1,605,000 1,596,000 1.662,000 2.073,000 1,974,000 9,522.000 9,011,000 9,599,000 11,265,000 12,810,000 a Average rate maintained during the entire month. b Includes operations on the N.& W.; C.& 0.; Virginian; K.& M., and Charleston division of the B. & 0. c Rest of State, including Panhandle. ANTHRACITE. The total production of anthracite during the week ended Apr. 28 is estimated at 1,891,000 net tons. This is an increase of 286,000 tons, or 17.8% over that output in the preceding week. Production in the week of 1927 corresponding with that of Apr. 28 amounted to 1,921.000 tons. Estimated United States Production of Anthracite (Net Tons). 1927 1928 Cal. Year Cal. Year to Date.* Week. Week. ITeek Endedto Date. 21.821,000 1.762,000 1 596,000 Apr1114 19,868,000 23,483,000 1,662,000 1605,000 April 21.1, 21,473,000 25,404,000 1.921,000 1,891.000 April 28..c 23,364,000 a Minus one days' production first week in January to equalize number of days in the two years. b Revised since last report. c Subject to revision. BEEHIVE COKE. The total production of beehive coke for the country as a whole during the week ended Apr. 28 is estimated at 92.000 net tons. This is in comparison with an output of 87,000 tons in the preceding week and 176,000 tons in the corresponding week of 1927. [vol.. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2896 of production made at the end of the calendar year. The figures as now reported show that the production of 32,200,000 net tons of bituminous coal during April 1928 fell 11,755,000 tons below the output in the preceding month of March and 2,474,000 tons below the output in April 1927. Anthracite production during April 1928 reached 6,940,000 net tons, a gain over the preceding month of 1,443,000 tons. United States total 92,000 87,000 176,000 1,577,000 3,182.000 31,200 A loss of 187,000 net tons, however, is shown in comparing 15,500 15,300 14,500 29,300 Daily average a Minus one day's production first week in January to equalize number of days the current figure with that of the corresponding month n the two years. b Subject to revision. c Revised since last report. one year ago. The statistical tables, as given out by the IThe production of bituminous coal in. the United States Bureau of Mines, are appended: during the week ended May 5, as estimated by the National Average per Ilumber of Total for Working Day Workiny Month Coal Association from preliminary car loading reports, was Days (Net Tons) (Net Tons) about 8,100,000 net tons. April 1928 (Preliminary)* Estimated Production of Beehive Coke (Net Tons) 1927 1928 Week Ended (o to Apr. 28 Apr. 21 Apr. 30 Date.a Date. 1928.b 1928.c 1927. 70,000 65,000 140.000 1,127,000 2,545,000 Pennsylvaniaa nd Ohio 10,000 9,000 16,000 215,000 283,000 West Virginia 94,000 78,000 5,000 4,000 4,000 Alabama, Kentucky, Tenn. & Ga 80,000 123,000 4,000 4,000 7,000 Virginia 68,000 42,000 4,000 3,000 2.000 Colorado and New Mexico 69,000 35,000 4,000 2,000 2,000 Washington and Utah Preliminary Estimates of Production of Coal and Beehive Coke for the Month of April 1928. The preliminary estimates for the month of April, as given In the United States Bureau of Mines report, are subject to slight revisions, which will be issued in the weekly coal report about the 15th inst. All current estimates will later be adjusted to agree with the results of the complete canvass Bituminous coal Anthracite Beehive coke March 1928 (revised) Bituminous coal Anthracite Beehive coke April 1927 (final) Bituminous coal Anthracite Beehive coke 32,200,000 6,940,000 337,000 24.7 24 25 1,304,000 289,000 13,480 43.955,000 5,497,000 449,000 27 27 27 1,828,000 204,000 16,830 34,674,000 7,127,000 779.000 25.7 25 26 1,349,000 285,000 29,982 *Slight revisions of these estimates will be issued in the weekly coal report abou the middle of the month. Current Events and Discussions The Week with the Federal Reserve Banks. The consolidated statement of condition of the Federal Reserve banks on May 9, made public by the Federal Reserve Board, and which deals with the results for the twelve Reserve banks combined, shows increases for the week of $20,100,000 in holdings of dis ounted bills, of $2,000,000 in bills bought in open market, and of $600,000 in Federal Reserve note circulation, and decreases of $15,700,000 in member bank reserve deposits, of $14,900,000 in holdings of Government securities and of $20,600,000 in cash reserves. Total bills and securities were $7,200,000 above the amount reported for May 2. After noting these facts, the Federal Reserve Board proceeds as follows: The principal changes in holdings of discounted bills during the week were increases of 840,900,000 at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, $13,700,000 at Boston and $8,500,000 at Chicago, and decreases of $15800,000 at San Francisco. $7,800,000 at Philadelphia, $7,100,000 at St. Louis and $6,100,000 at Kansas City. The System's holdings of bills bought in open market increased $2,000,000 and of United States bonds and Treasury notes $1,100,000 each, while holdings of certificates of indebtedness declined $17.100,000. Federal Reserve note circulation increased $600,000 during the week, the principal changes being a decline of $5,900,000 at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and increases of $3,800,000 at Cleveland and $2,400,000 at San Francisco. The statement in full, in comparison with the preceding week and with the corresponding date last year, will be found on subsequent pages-namely, pages 2928 to 2929. A summary of changes in the principal assets and liabilities of the Reserve banks during the week and the year ending May 9 1928 is as follows: Total reserves Gold reserves Total bills and securities Bills discounted, total Secured by U. B. Gov't obligations Other bills discounted Bills bought in open market United States Govt. securities, total Bonds Treasury notes Certificates of indebtedness Federal Reserve notes in circulation Total deposits Members' reserve deposits Government dePoslts Increase (+) or Decrease (-) During Week. Year. -$20,600.000 -$386,500,000 -19,400.600 -380,100,000 +7,200,000 +20.100.000 -2,700,000 +22,800,000 +489,900,000 +335,200,000 +250.400,000 +84,700,000 +2,000,000 +132,100,000 -14,900,000 +1,100.000 +1,100,000 -17,100,000 +23,500,000 -15,200,000 +11,600,000 +27,100,000 +600,000 -127,100,000 -19,400.000 -15,700,000 +1.100,000 +148,400,000 +154,700,000 +3,700,000 latter will not be available until the com-ng Monday. The New York statement, of course, also includes the brokers' loans of the reporting member banks, which this week again rose to a new record, the grand aggregate of these loans on May 9, being $4,361,108,000, an increase of $79,451,000 over last week's figure ($4,281,657,000). The present total is $1,446,163,000 above the total for the corresponding week last year. CONDITION OF WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS IN CENTRAL RESERVE CITIES. New York-46 Banks. May 9 1928. May 2 1928. May 111927. $ 7,509.436.000 7,551.132,000 6,517,148,000 Loans and investments-total Loans and discounts-total 6,534,194,000 Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations. 59,506,000 Securedby stocks and bonds 2,700,878,000 All other loans and discounts 2,773,810,000 Investments-total 1,975.242,000 5,602,257,000 4,616,151.000 82.480,000 56,378,000 2.746,116.000 2,120,027,000 2,773,661,000 2,439,746,000 1.948,875,000 1.900,997.000 U.S. Government securities 1,081,992,000 1,063,984,000 884,891,000 Other bonds, stocks and securities_ 893,250,000 979,098,000 921,899,000 797,279,000 49,227,000 708,197,000 58,993.000 Reserve with F. R. Bank Cash in vault 778,856,000 51,872.000 Net demand deposits Time deposits Government deposits 5,574,967,000 5,694,651,000 5,154,341,000 1185.238.000 1.164,585,000 949,614,000 21,187,000 32,325,000 37.427,000 Due from banks Due to banks 114,372,000 123,639,000 101,691,000 1,239,899,000 1,333,695,000 1,103,584,000 Borrowings from F. R. Bank-total Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations_ All other 229,292,000 179,806.000 103.724,000 170.550,000 58,742,000 148,680,000 31,126,000 77,350,000 26,374.000 Loans to brokers and dealers (secured by stocks and bonds): For own account 1,252,127.000 1,329,247,000 909,632,000 For account of out-of-town banks.1,684,225,000 1,586,152,000 1,218,510,000 For account of others 1,424,756,000 1,366.258,000 788,803,000 Total On demand On time Loans and investments-total Loans and discounts-total 4 361,108,000 4,281,657,000 2,914,945.000 3,324,777,000 3.270.695,000 2,195,283,000 1 036,331,000 1,010.962,000 719,662,000 ChIcago-43 Banks. 2,081,486,000 2,058,135,000 1,878,483,000 1,561.488,000 1,526,742,000 1,434,364,000 Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations_ 15,365,000 Secured by stocks and bonds 795.892,000 AU other loans and discounts 750,231,000 14.389,000 785,151,000 747,202.000 14,853,000 703,639,000 715,872,000 519,998,000 531,393,000 444.119,000 U. S. Government securities 233,617.000 Other bonds, stocks and securities_ 286,381.000 236,725,000 294,668,000 194,311,000 249,808,000 Investments-total Reserve with F. R. Bank 194,421,000 187,263,000 Returns of Member Banks for New York and Chicago Cash 172,841,000 in vault 16,844,000 17,843,000 19,986,000 Federal Reserve Districts-Brokers' Loans. Net demand deposit& 1,283,872,000 1.280.376.000 1,236,211,000 Beginning with the returns for June 29 last, the Federal Time deposits_ _ s__ 714,372,000 700,623,000 582,253.000 Government deposits 5,483,000 8.344,000 8,020,000 Reserve Board also began to give out the figures of the from banks Due 160,014,000 185,674,000 173,621,000 member banks in the New York Federal Reserve District, Due to banks 359,041,000 379,856,000 378,099.000 as well as those in the Chicago Reserve District, on Thurs- Borrowings from F. R. Bank-total 80,412,000 33.901,000 12,297,000 days, simultaneously with the figures for the Reserve banks Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations_ 53,483,000 28,918,000 9.895,000 themselves, and for the same week, instead of waiting until All other 6,929,000 4,983,000 2.402,000 the following Monday, before which time the statistics covering the entire body of reporting member banks-now 643 Complete Returns of the Member Banks of the Federal cannot be got ready. Reserve System for the Preceding Week. The following is the statement for the New York member As explained above, the statements for the New York and banks and that for the Chicago member banks thus issued In advance of the full statement of the member banks, which Chicago member banks are now given out on Thursdays MAY 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE simultaneously with the figures for the Reserve banks themis-elves, and covering-the-same wee -k— , ites21 of being-h7rd until the following Monday, before which time the statistics covering the entire body of reporting member banks, now 643, cannot be got ready.1 In the following will be found the comments of the rede7 rai Reserve Board respecting the returns of the entire body of reporting member banks of the Federal Reserve System for the week ending with the close of business May 2: Condition of Member Banks in Leading Cities. The Federal Reserve Board's condition statement of 643 reporting member banks in leading cities as of May 2 shows increases for the week of $229,000,000 in loans and discounts, of $20,000.000 in investments, of $204.000,000 in net demand deposits,of $33,000,000 in time deposits,and of $41,000,000 in borrowings from Federal Reserve banks. Loans on stocks and bonds, including U. S. Government obligations, were $142,000,000 above the Apr. 25 total at all reporting banks, increases of $135.000,000 being shown for the New York district and of $8.000.000 for the Boston district, and decreases of $6,000,000 and $5,000,000 respectively, for the Cleveland and Philadelphia districts. "All other" loans and discounts were $86,000,000 above the amount reported a week ago, member banks in the New York district reporting an increase of $36,000.000. those in the Chicago district $33,000,000, in the Philadelphia district $17,000,000, and in the Cleveland district $11,000.000. while member banks in the San Francisco district showed a decline of $6,000,000. Holdings of U. S. Government securities increased $22,000,000 at all reporting banks and $15,000,000 and $8,000,000, respectively, in the New York and Chicago districts, while holdings of other bonds, stocks and securities declined $2,000,000 at all reporting banks and $11,000,000 in the New York district. Net demand deposits were $149,000,000 above the Apr. 25 total in the New York district. $28,000,000 in the Chicago district, $10,000,000 each In the Boston and Atlanta districts. $8,000,000 in the Philadelphia district, and $204,000,000 at all reporting banks. Time deposits increased $33.000,000, principally in the New York and Chicago districts. The principal changes in borrowings from the Federal Reserve banks comprise increases of$10,000,000 in the Philadelphia district and $6.000,000 each In the Cleveland. Kansas City and San Francisco districts. A summary of the principal assets and liabilities of 613 reporting member banks, together with changes during the week and the year ending May 2 1928, follows: May 2 —Increase or Decrease During1928. Week. Year. $ Loans and investments—total 22.587,522,000 +249.126.000 +2.075.235.000 Loans and discounts—total 15,950,749,000 +228,738,000 +1.419.627.000 Secured by U.S. Govt. obligations 159,100,000 Secured by stocks and bonds 6,849,807.000 All other loans and discounts 8,941,842,000 Investments—total 6,636.773.000 +20,437.000 +4.404.000 +122,081.000 +1,036,658,000 +86,218,000 +378.565.000 +20,390,000 +655,608.000 U. S. Govt. securities 3,023,833,000 +21.992.000 Other bonds,stocks and securities. 3,612,940,000 —1.602.000 Reserve with Fed. Res. banks 1,816,018,000 +12.339,000 Cash In vault 241,209,000 —2,180,000 Net demand deposits 13,945,860,000 +203.551.000 Time deposits 6,911,366,000 +33,419,000 Government deposits 108,692,000 —3,408,000 Due from banks 1,235,963,000 +104,017.000 Due to banks 3,515.720.000 +211.645,000 Borrowings from F. R.Ranks—total 586,248,000 +41,241,000 +411.026,000 +244.582.000 Secured by U.S. Govt. obligatlis. All other 424.227,000 +38.088.000 162.021,000 +3,153.000 +92,720,000 —20,526.000 +763,480,000 +754.811,000 —47,394,000 +25,836.000 +168,952.000 +230,735.000 +181,968,000 +48.787.000 Summary of Conditions in World's Market According to Cablegrams and Other Reports to the Department of Commerce. The Department of Commerce at Washington releases for publication to-day (May 12) the following summary of conditions abroad, based on advices by cable and other means of communication: ARGENTINA. Exports and imports throughout the week continued on a high level. The retail trade, and especially the demand for textiles, owing to the advent a cooler weather, was good. As compared with the corresponding quarter of the previous year. imports of the following commodities during the first quarter of this year have shown the following increases: Textiles, 31%; fuel and lubricants, 29%; iron and manufactures, 28%; tobacco, 28%; machinery and vehicles, 26%; chemical products, oil and rubber and manufactures, 15%. Apr. liabilities in failures paints, 15%; amounted to 17,000,000 paper pesos. AUSTRALIA. Australian trade and industry continues dull. Wool sales at Sydney have enjoyed a firm market. The basis wage scale has been reduced one shilling in industriescovered by Federal awards. Sale of the Shipping Line has been confirmed, and the threatened Commonwealth strike protesting the same has failed to materialize. Australian sugar producers are encouraged by a recent British tariff decision which operates to their advantage. Rubber growers in Papaua are asking for a bounty. 2897' Alberta coal Is being offered in Ottawa at $13.50 a ton. Wheat sowing is proceeding actively in the Prairie Provinces and an increased acreage is anticipated over 1927. Indications point to a 10% reduction in the acreage planted to onions in Ontario and British Columbia. Announcement has been made of the acquirement by T. Easton Co. of the 21 stores formerly operated by Canadian Department Stores, principally in Ontario:.and Quebec. Bank clearings and check debits continue to reflect the increased financial turnover due to the expansion of speculative activity on Canadian and United States exchanges. CUBA. The 1928 sugar campaign in Cuba is practically completed and on May' 3, 150 mills had finished grinding, leaving but 22 still operating. Produc-tion to Apr. 30 amounted to 3,927,000 tons, according to figures of the Cuba Sugar Club, and only a very small amount remains to be produced to reach the allotted output of 4.000,000 tons. The sucrose content of the cane has averaged about one-half of 1% higher than in 1927. With the early termination of the grinding, the unemployment situation has been aggravated and the normal between crop dull season for business will be extended this year. There is some prospect of an acceleration of the government's program of public works construction and, if this materializes, It will have a favorable effect on business through increased employment and the distribution of governmental funds. The trend of United States trade with Cuba during the present year has been steadily downward. CZECHOSLOVAKIA. Czechoslavak industry continues to maintain a satisfactory degree of activity except for a slight slackening in cotton spinning and 'weaving. Capacity production IS reported in the steel, machinery, wool, and automobile industries while favorable conditions prevail in the leather, glass and lumber lines. Crops are generally good and the winter wheat which was damaged by unseasonal cold is expected to recover. It is expected that the legislation providing for duty rebates on machinery not manufactured domestically will be extended to the end of next year. There has been no change in the unemployment situation and the labor situation is quiet apart from two minor strikes in a small arms factory and a textile mill in Brunn. The volume of Czechoslovak foreign trade for March shows a considerable increase over the previous month and continues the trend of the quarter, as a whole, wherein both exports of finished goods and foodstuffs (sugar), and imports of raw materials and foodstuffs increased. EGYPT. Preliminary returns on foreign trade for March show exports of £E4.367,720 and imports of £E3,884,990. as compared with £E4,898,170 and D33.702.770, respectively. in March 1927. Cotton exports declined approximately £E416,000 from the corresponding month of 1927. Total exports for the first three months of 1928 were valued at £E13.266.900 and imports at £E11,943.980, as against £E12,041,890 and £E10.669.630 for the same period of 1927. Cotton exports during this period were valued at LE10,737,700 as gainst £E10,670.000 in the first three months of 1927. The decline in cotton exports during March was offset by larger shipments In the preceding two months. (LEequala approx. $5.) FINLAND. Conditions in Finland during April were generally unchanged with the exception of an increased stringency in the money market. Active imports and marked forest activity occasioned large demands for credit during the early months and at the beginning of April credit requirements to finance exports were heavy. These demands have been met without great difficulty. Foreign exchange holdings have been on a decline while the note circulation and State bank loans have steadily increased. Operations at the commercial banks were generally active during the first quarter. Loans and discounts advanced by nearly 700,000,000 marks and deposits have also increased by over 500.000.000 marks. With the approach of Spring a slight revival in industrial activity is gradually becoming noticeable. Forest operations have been practically completed and the floating of timber to the mills is commencing. The timber market has assumed a more normal tone as continental buying has improved. Approximatel y one half of the output for 1928 was placed at the middle of April. The labor market is very satisfactory, no disputes exist or are impending and unemployment is on the decline. Shipping conditions are in general somewhat easier as a result of the Spring thaws. The cost of living advanced slightly during March following several marked declines since Jan. 1. Finland's foreign trade was fairly active during the first quarter although imports have been unusually large, stimulated largely by certain tariff reductions. The Import surplus for the first quarter totaled nearly 950.000,000 marks which was nearly double the similar balance for the same period of last year. FRANCE. Much interest attended the opening on May 7 of subscriptions to the new loan for the partial conversion of the floating and short term debt into 5% bonds amortizable in 75 years. No limit has been placed on the amount of the loans which competent authorities believe may reach 15.000.000.000 francs. The fixing ofthe issue price to yield 5.48% indicates a strengthening of Government credit, since the last loan was placed. Payment will be accepted in cash or in National Defense bonds issued before Apr. 21 1928 and in certain other outstanding securities of early maturity. After providing for such redemption, the balance of the cash subscriptions will be applied to reimbursement of advances by the Bank of France to the State. In addition, the Autonomous Office for debt amortization will discount for the Treasury National Defense bonds received up to an amount to be determined at the close of subscriptions and the Treasury will use the proceeds for further reimbursement to the Bank of France. The Bank of France statement of May 3 showed an increase of 859.000.000 francs in advances to the State,of 813.000.000 francs in the portfolio, and of923.000.000 francs in note circulation. The increase was due primarily to the end of the month requirements. Purchases of foreign exchange continue heavy. GERMANY. According to official figures which have recently been made public, the German Government receipts from taxes, customs, and other sources or the fiscal year which terminated on Mar. 31 1928, amounted to 8,490,394,000 marks, as compared with an estimate of 8.460.500,000 marks. The income tax brought in 2,784,300,000 marks, as against an estimate of 2,775.000,000, while the turnover tax amounting to 877,600,000 marks was slightly BRITISH MALAYA. below the estimated figure of 890.000,000. Similarly, customs returns With the passing of time, trade circles of British Malaya are becoming were slightly below the estimates, aggregating 1,250.900.000 marks as adjusted to prevailing conditions in the country's most Important market against 1,255.000,000 marks. and a generally stabilizing attitude is developing. Business conditions, JAPAN. otherwise, are unchanged. Improved trade in Japan is resulting in some agitation for lifting proCANADA. duction restriction adopted by the larger producers on flour and cement. Wholesalers throughout Canada report sales in the week ended May 5 as The Fifteenth (Peers') Bank was reopened on Apr. 28. Withdrawals of fairly satisfactory and ahead of last week, although not up to because of the inclement weather. Collections are fair except inexpectations deposits were much smaller than was anticipated. The electric light and Quebec and power companies, Toho Denryoiru K. K. Daido Denryoku K. K., an Saskatchewan where they are slow. Few price changes have been noted. Ujigawa Denki Kaisha are declaring dividends of 10%. First forecas BRAZIL. General business continues only fair, but the demand for imported textiles is good. The financial condition of the Federal is excellent according to the presidential message to Congress Government of May 3. 2898 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE of the 1928 silkworm egg cards indicate it is7said, an increase of 735% over 1927 cards. NETHERLAND EAST INDIES. Java importers anticipate active native buying of textiles, foodstuffs and bazaar specialties, following the present bumper rice crop. Figures for March rubber exports from the Netherlands East Indies show a total of 19,515 long tons, with 3,999 tons from Java, 5,826 from the Sumatra East Coast. and 9,690 tons from all other sections. PHILIPPINE ISLANDS. Retail business of the past week was slower, as the result of the seasonal exodus from Manila to Baguio prior to the severely hot period in May and June. The copra market remains firm and arrivals are light. Three oil mills continue operations intermittently. Prices are unchanged at 13.50 pesos per picul for resecado (dried copra) delivered at Manila; Hondagua. 13 pesos; and Cebu, 13.75. (One peso equals $0.50) The undertone of the abaca market is somewhat firmer, although trade continues quiet. There has been no diminution in heavy production. Prices, which continue speculative, are slightly higher than last week for grades F and I, at 26.50 and 23.50 pesos per picul respectively. Other selected grades remain unchanged at 22 pesos for JUS; 18.50 for JUK; and.14.50 for grade L. In keeping with the tone of foreign markets, however, regular exporters are offering abaca at about 50 centavos (25 cents) less per picul. [VoL. 126. According to the "Journal of Commerce," Prof. Cassel, in noting that fresh gold supplies are falling behind the world's needs, said that the South African mines are beginning to get exhausted, and no permanent relief from shortage is in sight. "The deficiency," he added, "is already so great that even the discovery of a new gold field of the importance of Witwatersrand would hardly do anything more than fill up the gap for the moment, and would be insufficient to counteract the shortage that must follow the exhaustion of the present mines." The following further account of his comments on May 4 is from the "Times": "When the world's total stock of gold, say in fifteen years, will have grown to 100,000,000,000 marks, normal progress will require an annual production of 3,000,000 marks. With the resources now known, we shall not be able to cover much more than half of this need. Would Restrict Demand. "The great problem before us is how to meet the growing scarcity of gold resulting from increased demand and diminished supply. We must solve this problem by a systematic restriction of the monetary demand for POLAND. Only in doing this can we hope to prevent a permanent fall of the Polish imports reached in March a record high of 370.000,000 zlotys, gold. equivalent to $41,570,000 (par value 8.90 zlotys to the dollar), against general price level and a prolonged and worldwide depression. We must, 208.000,000 zlotys or 823,370,000 of exports, thus resulting in an adverse therefore, try to find out how great the normal or average increase is during a long period and in this way come to some estimate of the annual balance of 162,000.000 zlotys or $18.200,000, also a record figure. The adverse trade balance in 1928 is more than covered by the sharp additions to our accumulated gold stock which are likely on an average to required in the future. be increase in imports, chiefly of raw and semi-manufactured materials and "After the destruction caused by the Great War the need for progress machinery for agricultural and industrial productive purposes, as a result of the financial stabilization and general improvement in the economic seems all the greater, and there is no technical reason why progress, at least the pre-war rate, should not continue for any period worth our taking into condition of the country. consideration. PORTO RICO. "As far as we can see now it is therefore necessary for the future to The general situation in Porto Rico remains unchanged with the drought with an annual need of fresh gold amounting to 3% of the total gold reckon stlli affecting agriculture and causing large losses to the fruit growers as well as threatening to retard the movement of the grapefruit crop by its stock accumulated at the beginning of every year. It is true that the value unfavorable effect at,this time of the year. Custom receipts during April of gold is now quite different from what it used to be before the war. 1928amounted to $216,000 and bank clearings were$21,644,000ascompared But things being as they are, and assuming that no new alterations of with $189,000 and $24,026,000 in the same zionth of 1927. The registration this kind are going to take place, the stability of the present value of of automobiles during the past month totaled 280, or 8 less than in April gold will depend on a growth of the accumulated stock of gold corre1927. Shipments from Porto Rico to the United States in April amounted sponding to the world's general economic progress. to $12,149.000 as compared with $10,928,000 in April 1927. The increase Estimating Annual Need. In shipments to the United States during April is encouraging in view of the "The question we now have to answer is this: How far is the need by fact that shipments for the first quarter of 1928 were running below those the production of fresh gold? In 1910 the world's stock of gold amounted of the same quarter of 1927. SWEDEN. to 52,000,000,000 gold marks. At the end of 1925 this gold stock had May 1 risen to 75,500,000,000 gold marks, and at the end of 1927 it will probably on Sweden of the Bank After 4 months of unusually low rates Increased its discount rate from 33i% to 4%, and the rediscount rate from be found to have exceeded 78,000,000,000 gold marks. "The annual production required would then be 2,340,000,000 gold 3% to 334%. The rates at the private banks were increased correspondingly. The Swedish Match Trusts declared dividend rate for 1927 it marks. The annual production of the last few years has, however, only profis record reveals a amounted to about 1,600,000,000 or 1,700,000,000 gold marks. There is the same as for 1926 although the company's report and expansion during the year. The status of conflict in the iron mine is therefore already a very considerable deficit. Assuming the gold production unchanged but the difficulties in the sugar mills will probably soon be settled. to remain constant, the ratio of the annual gold production to the stock of gold will soon come down to 2%, and the production will thus cover UNITED KINGDOM. only two-thirds of the need. A general condition of stability continues in British business, although "Some persons reject the idea of a deliberate regulation of the value of there have been slight trade recessions which were partly due to the Easter gold as involving an unwarranted State interference in our economic life. holidays and to uncertainty respecting the provisions of the new budget prior On this ground they combat all schemes for what they call a 'managed to the Chancellor's announcement on Apr. 24. Statistics of banking,prices. currency.' Such apostles of economic freedom would, however, do better trade, and employment show few changes not related to usual seasonal to expend their energy on combating traiffs and other forms of unnecessary movements, therefore no unusual change in business activity is anticipated. Government control of trade. There have been recent declines in employment in the steel, linen, and ship"To provide a country with a reliable monetary system is under all building trades, but the building, pottery, automotive, tinplate, and woolen circumstances an essential function of the State. In scene form or other . Industries' employment totals have increased. Despite apparent weak currency has to be managed, and whether well or badly managed is our spots in the trade situation, the outlook is considered to be fairly good. question we have to decide. The gold standard cannot be any The new budget aims to relieve productive industry of oppressive local the only taxation, although definite improvement from that cause may be as yet longer relied upon as an objective standard, automatically guaranteeing only in anticipation of the time such relief becomes effective. The the stability of our money. Governments and central banks do unavoidably rise in security and commodity prices, the expansion in bank deposits, influence the value of gold, and very materially so. What we urge them advances, and the slight decline in discount rates indicate easier trade to do is merely to subject this influence to rational principles and to coconditiors and confidence in industrial progress. Production of iron and operate in procuring for the common gold standard of the world the steel has shown a seasonal increase, statistics indicating that the March highest possible stability." output was the highest for any month since May of last year. The present Prof. Cassel's opening lecture was delivered at Columbia demand is not dufficient to absorb the output and business is dull although prices are generally firm. Coal markets were unsettled in April due to on May 3, at which time he observed that a revolution has uncertainty arising from the operation of the new marketing schemes. taken place as a result of the World War. The "Times" Restriction in output was offset by a seasonal decline in consumption, indicated as follows what Prof. Cassel had to say on the 3rd: thus causing prices to remain at low levels. Engineering trades are moderAfter touching on the inflationary tendencies of the period, Dr. Cassel ately active. The chemical trade remains at about the average volume. Demand in proceeded to review the current ideas on currency and the paper tokens imports in Petroleum quantities. large in not of currency. False conceptions were at the bottom of the attempt to most lines is steady but April were above the March volume, the difference being especially pro- withdraw gold from circulation and stimulate the payment by notes and nounced in gasoline and crude oil. Despite adverse weather conditions, checks, he said. April. "The only thing that has real importance for the value of a currency," all sections of the automotive industry showed improvement during market Raw wool has continued to hold a strong position. The leather he added, "is the total supply of means of payment. Any arbitrary raw in the advances recent of result a as hardening is strong and prices are increase of this supply must lead to a deterioration of the monetary unit." hide market. Shoe manufacturers are operating part-time due to lack of The steps taken in post-war stabilization were also reviewed. The improve. orders. The general consumption oflumber continues to lecturer said: "The different cases may be classified in two main groups: those In Uni- which the value to which the currency had been forced down by the Prof. Cassel of Sweden, in Lecture at Columbia previous inflation was recognized as definite and taken as a basis for for stabilization, and those in which it was first Gold Calls of Scarcity Growing versity Says attempted to raise the currency Would We if Metal to a higher value by aid of a process of deflation. To these groups may Restriction of Demand for a third, best illustrated by be added the case of Germany, where the old Prevent Fall in Prices. currency had actually been wiped out by the inflation so that an entirely Discussing "The Post-War Monetary Situation" at Co- fresh currency had to be constructed." The restoration of the gold standard by Great Britain In April, 1925, of lumbia University on May 4, Gustav Camel, Professor was considered by Dr. Cassel a step which immediately proved to be a Economics in the University of Stockholm, Sweden, declared great help for the stabilization of the world's currencies at large. growDr. Cassel discussed at length his own "purchasing power parity" theory that "the great problem before us is how to meet the from of exchanges. Purchasing power parity, he said, stands out as the only ing scarcity of gold which threatens the world both to essential and permanent factor determining the rate of exchange, all other Increased demand and diminished supply." He went on factors being reduced to the range of temporary disturbances. The fundarestriction systematic a by mental of this theory is "the regulation of the purchasing power of each my "we must solve this problem currency so as to correspond to that of gold." demand for gold." Prof. Cassel added: of the monetary to prevent a permanent "Only if we succeed in doing this can we hope world-wide depression fall of the general price level and a prolonged and We must which would inevitably be connected with such a fall in prices. the devote great attention to the investigation of the general growth of demand for gold and of the increase in the supply which is necessary to meet this growing demand." The same paper in referring to what Prof. Cassel had to say on May 7, in further discussing the subject, stated: It must always be kept in mind that New York is necessarily one of the world's great gold centres and that it is therefore natural for the Federal Reserve System to keep a comparatively larger gold reserve than MAY 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2899 other countries require, Professor Cassel said in discussing "The New National War bonds maturing before March 31 1929. These had been Gold Standard." reduced to £193,000,000, towards which there was £60,000,030:in hand "An international concentration of gold reserves in the great gold centres, from the issue of the 5% Treasury bonds last December. New York and London," he declared, "obviously requires a co-operation "I am glad to say," said Mr. Churchill,"that the worst is now over, and between all gold standard countries and particularly between England and that our position for dealing in future conversions has been greatly imthe United States. The aim of this co-operation should be to enforce such proved." economy in the monetary use of gold as is necessary in order to maintain Savings Certificates. gold at an invariable value. The time had come when the problem of savings certificates must receive ."This stabilization of the value of gold ia of fundamental importance new and radical treatment. It was calculated that the interest liabilities for the well-being of the whole world. To represent a necessary co-opera- involved by their annual sale would have been fairly equated by a irotion between the leading gold centres as a sacrificing of American interests vision beginning in early years of a cumulative interest payment of t20,to British and European intereets—as is constantly done in certain Amer- 000,000. The difference between this sum and that actually provided had ican quarters—is to give an absolutely false interpretation of the inter- always constituted a direct diminution of the sinking fund. national relations here in question. "I cannot yretend," said the Chancellor,"that this story constitutes the "Evidently a successful international co-operation for the stabilization strongest feature of our post-War finance. But I took it as I found it, and of the gold standard would be very much hampered if the central authority if I erred with the Snowdens and the Hornes and with the hereditary virtue of the Federal Reserve Board were to be sacrificed to the greater inde- of the whole house of Chamberlain." Mr. Churchill said they had been making larger sinking fund repaypendence of the several Federal Reserve banks. "Thus gold exports need not cause a fall in the American price level, ments of debt than had generally been realized, consisting of the repayment nor need gold imports cause it to rise. Under such circumstances the by the Dominions of loans made to them during the war, and the interest United States is in a position to exercise an independent control over the on the Victory bonds held by the National Debt Office; amounting tovalue of its currency. The value ef the dollar is simply the result of the gether to £6,400,000. rs,"On the subject of the treatment of the National Debt," he went on,"I way in which the monetary authorities of the United States choose to have noticed a good deal of anxiety and loose speaking: I have heard it said regulate the general supply of means of payment in the country. "As the United States is always able to buy and sell gold at fixed that we are making no headway in paying off our National Debt,and it has prices in the dollar so determined, the value of gold is bound to adjust been suggested that there should be drastic taxation like the surtax or a capital levy. Of course, these supposed remedies are equally futile. itself to that of the dollar. We "The result is that the United States' monetary policy determines the have only got to go on paying the same sort of sUMB as we are paying now steadily punctually, and will the debt and be extinguished within value of the currency of every other gold standard country. The Federal the lifeReserve authorities therefore control not only the general level of prices time of some of those who are now listening. Return to Disraeli's Policy. in the United States but also the price levels of all other gold standard "I propose to recur to the policy instituted in Mr. Disraell's Government countries in the world." by Sir Stafford Northcote in 1875. with the full support of Mr. Gladstone, On May 9, in an address at the Yale Club, Prof. Cassel, and to establish a fixed debt charge for the interest for all the services of advocating lower tariff walls, said: debt and for the sinking fund, so that as the interest charge falls through fund sinking the of the working the process of amortizing the debt will grow "Sweden has not once increased her tariff since the war. Prices have come up, but the value of money is much less. Sweden today is much grow greater and more rapid. "I propose to establish a new fixed debt charge, and I propose to put the more a free trade country than before the war. I think that by not figure at £355,000,000 a year, compared with Sir Stafford Northooto's sum raising our tariff walls any higher we have facilitated international trade. of 28 millions. This sum provides for the 51 millions required to meet the Last year at the League of Nations meeting in Geneva my country joined specific sinking fund on certain Government stock, and it will also provide with England to work for free trade. I don't, however, advocate complete an average of 20 millions a year for the service of the savings certificates. tree trade everywhere." The interest saved by the annual repayment of debt and in economies effected in administration will each year be automatically added to the Great Britain's Plans for Amalgamation of Note Issues effective sinking fund. "I propose that the income-tax payer shall look forward to any relief —New Treatment of Savings Certificates, which may be yielded by any great conversion of debt to a lower rate of According to copyright advices from London, May 6, Interest. He has that hope for the future. The rest of this annual atm will continue to roll up until or unless the day dawns when some unholy to the "Herald-Tribune" a new clash between financial and hand Is laid upon it. industrial viewpoints in Great Britain corresponding with "The payment of 355 millions a year, if steadily maintained, even If the rate of interest falls not lower than 43.5%. Will extinguish our entire debt— that which attended the government's decision to revert to internal and external, and including our debt to the United States—without the gold standard has arisen. The account goes on to say: any addition to present taxation in a period of exactly fifty years.". It hinges on the text of Chancellor Churchill's currency and banknotes Note Amalgamation. bill speech providing for amalgamation of government currency notes in Referring to the restoration of the gold standard. the Chancellor said:— denomination of the pound and 10 shillings, which were Issued on the out"The time has now come to take a subsidiary step. break of the war in order to economize gold supplies, both Bank of England The amalgamation of the currency notes with the Bank of England note notes hitherto not issued in denominations of less than £5. Issue will take place in the present financial year. The controversy centered around the clause fixing fiduciary notes circuA bill for this purpose will be introduced at the earliest convenient lation combined with currency and banknote Issues. The actual figure laid down in bills was £260,000,000, and this amount should provide not opportunity. The Bank of England will take charge of the present note only for present currency needs in the country but also for increased re- issue, and of the assets held against them. The profits of the issue, less quirements which may very possibly accompany expanding trade, upon expenses, will remain secured to the State. "The assets will be taken by the bank at their present value, and we shall which discussion of the bill turns. The present actual fiduciary Issues in circulation amount to about £233,452,000, but at this season the public not, of course, hand over the reserves accumulated by the Treasury against demand for currency is far from the peak. It Is pointed out that on De- the possibility of future depreciations. The amount of these reserves is cember 22 last, when the demand for currency was at its height, fiduciary £13.200,000. I shall use them as a special means of strengthening the sinking fund this year and of inaugurating the new debt redemption scheme, nifomiation was just over £263,000,000, or 0,000,000 more than is now to which I shall add £800,000 from the general resources of the budget, proposed as maximum. A provision in the bill would enable the Treasury to authorize the bank which, added to the 51 millions, will carry the sinking fund again this year Increase in fiduaciary issues, but since it may be supposed that the bank will to the record figure of 65 millions." Giving a six-year forecast of the operation of the fixed debt charge of show itself reluctant to ask for such authority, and, in any case, such an 355 millions, Mr. Churchill said the provision for the new sinking fund excess issue must be withdrawn within six months, it is contended by and for savings certificates combined would be 7834 millions in 1928. 6634 opponents of the bill that there is no provision for any permanent expansion In the country's currency requirements. Any increase in these require- millions in 1929, 69 millions in 1930, 72 millions in 1931, 7334 millions in ments would thus have to be met with an increase in gold holdings, which, 1932, and 71 millions in 1933. A Government actuary had certified that the full annual provision on it is plain, would mean that the country would be driven into an undesirable the average of the next six years required to meet the Interest accruing on competition with other countries for an available supply. the savings certificates was 2031; millions. Thus a fixed debt charge The measure is most strongly opposed by the labor party, on the ground that the inevitable result would be a lack of elasticity in the supply of cur- provision of 355 millions, fortified this year by the addition of 14 millions rency necessary for commercial and industrial wellbeing and that the com- would during the next six years not only meet the statutory and fiduciary munity will be forced to put a disastrous check on any trade revival by requirements of the new sinking fund, but would cover the whole provision actuarially required for the savings certificates with a free margin of 1M forcing down the general level of prices. A similar viewpoint is taken by millions a year. industrial leaders, headed by Sir Alfred Mond, while the Federation of Mr. Churchill said that he estimated the @emendated Fund services as British Industries Is expected to adopt the same stand, thus lining up industrial capital with labor in putting up a strong fight for greater elasticity follows:— Debt: The provision of 355 millions setting aside the special addition of 14 In fiduciary issues than Is contemplated in Churchill's bill. from the sinking fund. Since our reference to the Chancellor's budget speech in millions Road Fund: 2154 millions, an increase of 2 millions over last year. April of 28, page 2577, in which it was noted that our issue Local taxation account: £14,200,000. Northern Ireland Residuary share: £5,400,000. the British note issues would be amalgamated this year, the Other Consolidated Fund Services: £2,600,000. London "Financial News," giving the speech in detail, "That makes a total Consolidated Fund Services of C398,700.000," he has come to us. From that account we quote the following went on. £806,195,000 Expenditure. Debt Reduction. "The figures for the Supply Services have already been laid before the "We have done very well this year in reduction of debt. The new House at a total of £407,495,000. Thus the total estimated expenditure sinking fund was raised to the unprecedented figure of 165.000,000. In of 1928 on the above basis becomes £806.195,000,a reduction of £27,000,000 addition, the budget has borne the payment of more than £15.000,000 for from the estimated and £32,000,000 from the realized expenditure of last accrued interest upon savings certificates. This total of £80,000,000 is year. . strictly comparable with the £53,000.000 provided under both heads by my "To present a clearer picture. I have this year adopted a new form of predecessor in office in the budget of 1924. presentation of our accounts. In the first place, I have presented the net "The result, however, of the exertions needed to provide the additional instead of gross. sum of £28,000,000 appears somewhat disappointing." "The total estimated expenditure for 1927 was £833,390,000. But had Mr. Churchill said that the nominal deadweight debt which on April 1 the change Just mentioned been in force that year the figure would have was £7,527.000,000 showed a diminution of only £27.000.000 on the year been £826,326,000 net. The corresponding total for 1928 is the figure that In spite of the operation of E65,000,000 sinking fund,due to a great quantity I have already given, namely. £806,195,000. Therefore, the reduction, of 334%. War Loan having to be raised at the beginning of the year to comparing like with like. is £20,000,000, and that is due to economy on the the higher interest rates now ruling. This raised interest charges by up- Supply Services and to the revision of debt arrangements. wards of £1,000,000. "Restated in its altered form the expenditure of 1928 is as follows:— The external debt had been reduced by 46,250.000, and now stood at "Supply Services, exclusive of Post Office, £350,000,000. £1,095,000,000. "Consolidated Fund Services, excluding Road Fund Grant and sinking Floating debt had been reduced by nearly £27.000.000 and is now 1688.- fund: £326,500,000. 750,000. This time last year they were faced with some £555.000,600 of "Total expenditure: E676.500,000." 31 2900 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 126. The New York Trust Co. on May 9 issued the following British Gold Reserves After "Amalgamation"—London Bank Explains Problem Underlying Fusion of the announcement: The New York Trust Co. announces that it has been invited by the Note Issues. Banque de France to receive subscriptions to the new 5% Internal loan of the Government of the French Republic. The bonds are dated May 10 April 29: "Times" of New York following is from the The The monthly review of Barclay Bank, London, for April. expresses the belief that the recent increase in the reserve ratio at the Bank of England "foreshadows an early merger of the currency note Issue with that of the Bank of England." The bank's review continues: "The country's present stock of gold, as represented by the holdings of the Bank of England, is very little different in amount from the total gold supplies of the country prior to the war, and as meanwhile the legal tender notes outstanding have increased from £57 millions to 1409 millions, the fiduciary portion of the Bank of England issue, limited at present by law to £19.750.000, will when the merger of the two issues takes place, have to be substantially increased. "The Cunliffe Committee and the Committee on the Currency and Bank of England Note Issues both expressed themselves in favor of a fixed fiduciary issue, beyond which notes should be covered pound for pound,and one of the problems associated with the amalgamation of the two issues is that offixing the future level of the single fiduciary issue. The larger the fiduciary portion of of the issue is, the smaller is the amount covered by gold, and vice versa. It follows, therefore, that the future volume of the gold supplies of this country will be influenced to a considerable extent by the decisions reached in regard to the size of the fiduciary issue." 1928 and are due May 10 2003. Subscriptions are accepted at the official issue price of trancs 910 for each francs 1,000 bond to yield 53,5% per annum. Applications are transmitted to Paris without deduction of cable costa and are received at the bank's Head Office at 100 Broadway, at its Madison Avenue Office (corner of Madison Ave. and Fortieth St.) and at its Fifth Ave. Office (corner of Fifth Ave. and Fifty-Seventh St). Under date of May 5 it was announced that, according to advices received by Bankers Trust Co. of New York from its French information service, the well-informed "Agence Economique" stated that the public loan would be a large consolidation operation destined to reimburse the advances of the Bank of France to the State now amounting to 23,800,000,000 francs. The Bankers Trust added in part: Although the advances to the State figure at approximately 24,000,000,000 francs, under the agreement of the bank with the Government in regard to exchange transactions made on behalf of the Government, this amount will be cut down very considerably if legal stabilization is effected at the current rate. The "Agence Economique" figures that in order to wipe cut the advances to the State, properly speaking, not more than 4,000,000,000 francs will have to be raised by the loan. If. however.the Treasury bonds discounted on State advances to foreign governments are included, the total sum necessary to repay the bank will be about 10,000.000.000 ft &treacly it is predicted that this new consolidation loan will be a great popular success. and because of the plenitude of money will attract a good deal of fresh money that has heretofore been hoarded. Proposed Tax by Great Britain on Kerosene Dropped from Chancellor Churchill's Budget. Noting that Winston Churchill, Chancellor of the Exchequer, having already withdrawn one tax from his new budget, namely, that on kerosene, London advices to the New York "Times" stated that his deputy, A. M. Samuel, Reference to the new French consolidation loan appeared Financial Secretary of the Treasury, proposed, May 2, to reduce another, that on home-produced cigarette lighters. in our issue of May 5, page 2728. The advices added in part: Thereby Mr. Samuels gave rise to an extraordinary scene in the House How France Plans to Pay State Bank—State to Use of Commons. Proceeds of New Loan, in Addition to "Gold ReWhen a Conservative back-bencher moved to reduce the tax Mr. Samuel State Secretary of the S. Amery. at first demurred, but after Colonel L. valuation" Credit—Note Circulation to Stand. for Dominion Affairs and leader of the Protectionist Party in the Governway. Under date of May 4 the New York "Times" reported gave Samuel Mr. him, to whispered ment, had Opposition members Immediately began to taunt him with trying to in- tho following from Paris: chief. troduce protection by a back door and betraying the cause of his Mr. Churchill, was absent through illness. Mr. Churchill is suffering from influenza and running a high temperature. He became ill following his strenuous budget speech and the parliamentary debates which It aroused. Be will not be able to attend the budget debates in the House of Commons for at least a week. The presentation of the budget proposes to the House by Chancellor Churchill on April 24, was referred to in our issue of April 28, page 2577. Opposition to the Kerosene tax was registered by members of the Conservative Party, Although the legal revaluation of the franc will be accompanied by cancellotion of the greater part of the bank's advances to the State, it is not expected that repayment of these advances will cause much diminution in the bank's note circulation. There will be practically no necessity for cash repayment after operations based on the new Treasury loan have been completed. That part of the new loan which will not be covered by conversion of outstanding obligations will be subscribed in cash or with defense bonds. The Caine d'Amortissement will also discount such defense bonds with funds available at the bank; theretofore subscriptions made in the form of such bonds will practically amount to cash subscriptions, so far as concerns the Treasury's position. With this money the Treasury will reimburse the bank. It is impossible to foretell exactly how much will be repaid in that way, but it is accepted as certain that the State's total debt to the bank remaining after the loan operation is completed, and after taking into consideration the revaluation of the bank's gold reserves, will be small enough to prevent its being any obstacle to immediate stabilization. Subscriptions:Received Here to New French Internal Loan. houses of A. Iselin & Co. and banking York .=The New Brown Bros. & Co., announced on May 7 cf at they would receive subscriptions to the new Government of the French Republic 75-year 5% Internal Loan of 1928. This loan French Bank Again Buyer of Exchange—Holdings Now follows the recently announced plan of the French GovernEstimated at $1,500,000,000, Exclusive of French of the Bank France, received from advances off ment to pay Treasury's Reserve—Bourse Boom Continues. Government, and to to retire short term obligations of the From the "Times" we quote the following from Paris, circulation from a large withdrawing for means a provide May 4: amount of paper francs which are currently quoted at about The noteworthy influence on all the French markets is still a superunlimited offered in amount, is loan new The dollar. the 25 to abundance of money. During the past week the Bank of France again the Government of of operation internal bought considerable quantities of foreign exchange. The foreign bills an and is primarily effect certain fiscal offcrcd do not at present represent French capital returning from abroad, struggle to long a following France "ere tendered by foreigners who have been buying immense quantities bonds will be paid butFr tnch securities on the Paris Bourse and who require francs to make chwges in financial administration. The of all French of taxes. free francs, pa.31r ent. This created a large demand for francs at the month-end settleprincipal and interest in meni which the bank had to meet. retire them by purchase at par :Nrr 'withstanding the known magnitude of the bank's foreign exchange A sinking fund is provided to semi-annual drawings at par. by or market purchases, the sundry assets account, in which such purchases are entered, or less in the open of the Government of the Incre.,sed only by the small amount of 159 million francs during the week. The bonds are direct obligations This was because the bank was able to lend out to other institutions most of May 10 1928, and due May French Republic and are dated the foreign currency purchased. at 910 francs for each 1,000 10 2003. They are priced Bank's Holdings of Foreign Bills. the bonds will yield 5.50%. basis which Nevertheless, although the Bank of France thereby postponed actual Franc bond on States at the United the in received yment for such purchases of foreign bills, it still remains the owner of the Subscriptions will be the current exchange rate. pi rchased exchange. The stock of foreign bills held by the bank is now issue price, namely, 01% at 'mated more than 81,500,000,000. This includes the f'reign exchange es' terms of bonds temporarilyatloaned out, but excludes private reserves of foreign bills held Payment may be made either in cash or in retirement. Government for by he Treasury, concerning which no precise figure is available. specifically named by the French 'The boom on the Bourse continues, notwithstanding counsel of caution prices to be set by the These bonds will be received at by the banks. The truth is. however, that the rise has been chiefly enamong these are the two gineered Principal Government. from abroad—particularly from America, which has been French sending issued in 1923 and due in 1932- in buying orders in an amount often exceeding the market's possibilities. series of 6% Treasury bonds These purchases seem to be made without regard to price. of Series 5% and the francs 9,682,000,000 1933 which total Theories of the Stock tdarket. 1919 and due in 1929 airnTaal Defense bonds issued in redemption. The total The frankly expressed Judgment of the banks is that purchase even of for called high-grade securities at present prices is a mistake. Thc theory that stocks which are expected to be outstanding has not been divulged. should be worth five times more after stabilization than they were when the amount of these bonds payment include National Defense franc stood at the old par Is regarded as radically w tong in authoritative Other bonds acceptable in financial circles. Their ground of objection to the theory Is that the value of a Government prior to April 21 stock is merely capitalization of the yield it gives, and that dividends will Defense bonds issued by the of Issue National Credit of certainly not be multiplied by five. bonds 1928 and also the 6% But theory and argument have counted for little In the present market; Bankers Trust Co. states 1922. In its announcement, the sub- people now seem to be buying securities merely because prices are rising of transmission on charges cable no and without any serious reasoning. All of the sober financial community that it will make acting for the Is convinced that sooner or later there will be a serious reaction on the Ecriptions to the Banque de France of Paris, Bourse. French Republic. MAY 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Reichsbank Ends Its Gold Purchases—Country's Paper-Money Issues 649,000,000 Marks Above Year Ago, Loans Up 401,000,000. Under the above head the New York "Times" prints the following from Berlin, May 4: So far as Is known, the Reichsbank has not purchased any more foreign gold, but statements made by the Ekonomitcheskaya Zhizn of Moscow imply that Russia expects to make further gold exports, possibly to Berlin. The total note circulation of all banks of issue, as now reported for the end of March, shows 6,222 million marks, as against 5,573 millions at the end of March, 1927, while total discounts and advances of the same banks had increased In the same 12 months from 2.515 millions to 2,916 millions. Considering the great business expansion of the period, however. these Increases are considered moderate. The activity In the home loan market during April is shown by the compilation of such issues for the month, which aggregate 186 million marks, consisting largely of municipal loans and Treasury bills. A great part of these, however, were subscribed by foreign capital. Foreign loans placed during the month amounted to 70 million marks, contrasting with 180 millions in March; but the total foreign borrowing in the first four months of the present year has been 445 million marks, whereas it amounted in the same months of 1927 to only 91 million. In the period last year. however, official sanctioning of foreign borrowing had been suspended. 2901 A solution, under the Dawes plan, however, depends on a further development of industry in the Reich, which has shown marked advances during the past few years. It was for this purpose, he added, that the borrowed money has been expended. Steps which S. Parker Gilbert has taken in the direction of fixing a limit to the sum required is hailed by Krupp with satisfaction, though he anticipates that the Agent-General will go forward with the greatest caution, and for the present will give only a vague outline of the nature of the changed plan. "Even though important details are left open in the present program," he said, "and though these proposals form a mere skeleton of the probable final solution, this move must be looked upon as important, all the more so because it is made near the end of a test year of the Dawes plan and comes from a source which is backed by experience and competence." Germany World's Largest Exporter of Electrical Products-1927 Shipments to foreign Markets Reach Value of $120,000,000. Germany has now become the world's foremost exporter of electrical equipment, outdistancing both the United States and Great Britain, a trade bulletin just issued by the Commerce Department reveals. In its advices to this effect May 8, the Department says: Reich Must Watch Loan Policy, Says German Finance Up until last year the electrical manufacturers of these three counMinister. tries were running a neck and neck race for the leadership in the exporting field with the United States having a slight advantage. During The following copyright cablegram from Berlin, May 7, 1927, however, the German industry forged to the front, total shipments Is from the "Herald-Tribune": to foreign markets reaching a value of $120,000,000 as ccenpared with The most careful loan policies are essential for German finances, Dr. Heinrich Koehler, Minister of Finance, declared last night in an electioneering speech at Baden. Pointing out that foreign loans still are necessary for Germany, the minister emphasized that the Reich's financial situation, for several reasons, demands that the foreign indebtedness be kept down as much as possible. Sound economics as to expenditures of public bodies must be the principle and essential feature of an administrative reform, the minister said, adding that to this end it is absolutely necessary to continue the road of the strictest economics. Examination of the loan requirements of German communities and municipalities, which have almost been concluded by the advisory office for foreign loans, have been handled very carefully and only the most urgent ones have been sanctioned, he said. Rising Exports May Curtail Germany's Foreign Borrowing. The "Times" reports the following by wireless from Berlin, May 4: The Disconto Bank's bulletin predicts that long-term German borrowing will not in the immediate future be of large dimensions. It describes the country's export outlook as excellent and declares that the former "psychological obstacles" against buying German goods has been entirely overcome. The Official Institute for the Study of Trade Fluctuations also expresses itself optimistically concerning exports which it considers will play a big role in compensating for the weakening of the home market. One favorable Indication is that, while industries producing goods for consumption has slackened, trades producing other instruments of production are very well occupied. The only fear which seems to be entertained is that the decision to raise coal prices by an average of 2 marks per ton may induce a fresh general advance in selling prices. Thus far, the iron and steel industries have decided not to raise their prices. German Coal Prices Rise—Federal Commission Allows Owners to Meet Wage Increases. A message from Berlin, May 2, to the New York "Times" states: German coal prices will advance one or two marks per ton as a result of wage increase recently granted to the Ruhr miners through an arbitrator's decision which was made mandatory by the Labor Minister. The Federal Coal Commission today decided to grant the request of Rhenish and Westohalian mine owners for at least partial reimbursement. The commission permits an average rise of one mark per ton, but the question of which grades will benefit is left open. Some minor grades probably will remain at the old prices, but there is no doubt that the standard qualities will go up two marks. Briquets and coke will not become more expensive for the present. a Baron Krupp Stresses Need to Fix Dawes Total—Decision on Reparations Is Important Step to Industrial Germany, He Tells Reichsbank. Any step tending to alter the Dawes plan with a view to fixing the total sum which Germany must pay as reparations must be regarded by the Reich as a very important step toward a solution of a troublesome problem, according to Baron Krupp von Bohlen-Halbach, President of the Krupp Works, who expressed this opinion on April 28 at a general assembly of the directors of the Reichs Bank, held to consider German industrial obligations. In a review of the economic condition of the Reich, the Baron gave his view of what the future will be like, says the New York "Times" Berlin advices, which add: The critical point at which Germany now finds herself with regard to the entire reparations question makes it doubly imperative that the Reich move with greatest care, the Baron said. The matter of her. rowing foreign capital must be seriously considered since a wrong move might hurt the confidence in Germany which is now held and with justification, by her creditors, Krupp continued. $102,000,000 for the United States and approximately $80,000,000 for Great Britain. The basis of Germany's advance in electrical exporting, according to the bulletin, rests on the price factor. In the matter of such appliances as lighting fixtures, switches, dm., the German producers do not attempt to turn out a finished product such as is the practice in the United States and the material is as a rule much lighter. The larger items, such as turbines, generators and motors are of excellent manufacture, but because of much lower labor costs these can also be sold at prices under American quotations. Germany's electrical products, the report discloses, are shipped to every part of the world, although its best customers are in Europe. In this area German manufacturers have a decided advantage over their chief competitors because of proximity of markets and ease of transportation. The Netherlands is Germany's largest customer for electrical lines, followed by Great Britain, Russia, Argentina, Sweden and Italy. In 1927 shipments of German electrical items to the United States were valued at about $2,000,000, about 2% of Germany's total exports. The German electrical industry, according to the report, is apparently in a very prosperous condition. It is strongly entrenched in the foreign field and that its position there will be consolidated or, at least, that an effort will be made in that direction, is evidenced by the fact that there is a decided tendency to pool forces among German manufacturers. Spanish Government Issues Debt Conversion Plan. The following is from the "Journal of Commerce" of April 24: The voluntary conversion of 1,000,000,000 pesetas. or more if presented of the existing 1.656,000,000 pesetas of "Deuda Perpetua 4 for Ciento Interior," is provided for by the Royal Decree Lay 535, according to a report to the Department of Commerce from Assistant Commercial Attache Evett D. Hester. Madrid. Holders of the present issue desiring to present their bonds for conversion will be allowed option of two new issues: Amortizable 3 per cents, or amortizable 4 per cents. The amortizable 3s will be issued at 100 pesetas for each 100 pesetas nominal value of the old, while the amortizable 4s will be issued at 80 pesetas for each 100 pesetas nominal value of the old issue. Both new issues are to be amortized over 70 years, beginning Jan. 1 1929, retired by quarterly drawings, and are exempt from the utility (income) taxes on movable property. Loans guaranteed with bonds of the new issues will be exempt from stamp tax until Dec. 31 1936, this same benefit being accorded temporarily to bonds which are declared by their holders subject to conversion on or before April 13 1928. The Bank of Spain agrees to accept bonds of the new issue for discount at 90% of their nominal value and, further, until Dec. 31 1936, this same benefit being accorded temporarily to bonds which are declared by their holders subject to conversion on or before April 13 1928. The Bank of Spain agrees to accept bonds of the new Issue for discount at 90% of their nominal value and, further, until Dec. 31 1936, will grant a reduction of 3i% in interest In loans guaranteed by the new securities when such interest would normally exceed 4%• Spain Admits Foreign Wheat in Effort to Regulate Prices. Special cablegram to "The New York Times" from Madrid April 28 said: The Spanish Government has granted permission for the importation of foreign wheat with a view to regulating prices throughout the country. Heretofore only temporary permission has been granted from time to time when high prices due to shortages made a further supply essential. A duty of $2.68 a hundred kilograms will be charged. Wheat is now selling at $8.66 a hundred kilograms. Visit to United States of Alfred Loewenstein, Belgian Banker—Brazilian Traction Affairs. Alfred Loewenstein, the Belgian banker, who arrived in New York on April 25 on the French steamer "Ile de France," indicated in an interview on April 30 at Montreal that his visit has a two-fold object. This is learned from advices to the New York "Journal of Commerce" which state: The chief object is to repair "an injustice" done to bondholders of the securities of a subsidiary of Brazilian Traction, he declared, and the 2902 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE second is to try to get representation on the directorate of Brazilian Traction for the Belgian interests, who have tome $78,000,000 invested in the South American utility enterprise. With regard to what Mr. Lowenstein termed the "injustice," he explained that he had reference to a bond issue of 1908 made by a subsidiary of Brazilian Traction, the Rio de Janeiro Tramway, Light Sr Power Co., Ltd. He declared that the money saved Brizilian Traction from a very bad position. His abject here is to try to get the directors to agree to repay these bonds in gold Belgian francs, rather than in paper francs, which, as is well known, have depreciated considerably, and at the time of the establishment of the present Belgian gold currency (the belga) were worth about 3c., as compared with the gold or par value of 19.3c. He hopes that the Toronto directors of Brazilian Traction will agree to his proposal in this respect. Throughout the morning Mr. Loewenstein was engaged in conference with local financiers, with whom he went over in some detail the silk and utility enterprisQs with which he is associated. He leaves for Toronto to-morrow evening. Explaining his purpose in coming to Canada, he said: "I will show you the proof. I am a man of facts and figures only." He produced a photograph showing the Belgian bondholders assembled at the Place de 1a Madeleine in Brussels, where he received authority to act for them. "Our people have suffered an injustice in respect to this company," he said. "In 1905 our burghers Caine to the financial rescue of the company; now they are not represented on the board. There is a court action going on now in connection with the company and I am going to Toronto where I am sure that the good people of that city will treat me well." "I have been interested in your great country," he said, "since 1905 and it has been of great benefit to me personally, not because of myself, but because of the good Canadian people. As you know, I am Chairman of the International Holding Co., Ltd., and also of the Canadian Hydro. Electric Pow.r Co., so in part I may be said to be a Canadian." Cuba Asks Bids of Banks—Proposals for $40,000,000 to $50,000,000 Loan to Finance Public Works Sought by Treasury. From the "Wall Street Journal" of May 3 we take the following Havana advices: Secretary of the Treasury has called upon the banks of standing, loca and foreign for proposals to finance Cuba's public works plan for $40, 000,000 to $50,000,000 to carry out the highway construction contract granted to Warren Brothers and Cuban Contracting Co. Banks included are National City Bank, Royal Bank of Canada. Bank of Nova Scotia, Canadian Bank of Commerce, First National Bank of Boston. Banco del Commercio, Banco Commercial. Chase National Bank, Zaldo & Co., and Mendoza & Co. Proposal is to make bids on the line of the $10,000.000 loan made by Chase National Bank, which is supposed not to have received Washington's approval. That money has been exhausted, and revenues are not coming up to the public works requirements. Bids will be opened May 12 by the Secretary of Public Works and the Secretary of the Treasury. Plan may be proposed to fund the entire bonded debt along with the public works loan. Falling off in revenues caused the decision on the financing plan. Offering of $50,000,000 4%% Bonds of Commonwealth of Australia—Books Closed. A syndicate headed by J. P. Morgan & Co., including the National City Co.; First National Bank; Guaranty Co. of New York; Bankers Trust Co.; Harris, Forbes & Co.; Brown Bros.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; and Lee, Higginson % Co. offered on May 8 a new issue of $50,000,000 gold bonds, external loan of 1928, of the Commonwealth of Australia. The bonds were offered at 923.- % and accrued nterest, to yield 5% to maturity. The books were closed May 8. This loan is issued, in accordance with a decision iof the Australian Loan Council, by the Commonwealth of Australia as a central borrower on behalf of itself and the States of New South Wales, Victoria and Queensland. The proceeds of the Loan will be used for developmental and productive public works. This is the first 4%% Australian dollar bonds offered in this market. Two previous issues floated in the New York market carried 5% coupons. One of these, $75,000,000 was marketed in July 1925, and the other, $40,000,000 in August 1927. An offering of L8,000,000 Australian government 5% bonds was recently made in London. These bOnds are now selling at 1% premium. The new $50,000,000 issue will be dated May 1 1928 and will mature May 1 1956. It will be redeemable, at the option of the Commonwealth, as a whole or in part, upon 60 days' notice, on any interest-payment date, at 100% and accrued interest. The bonds will be in coupon form in denomination of $1,000. Prin. and int. (May 1 and Nov. 1) will be payable in N. Y. City, at the office of J. P. Morgan & Co., or at the principal office of The National City Bank of New York, or at the office of the Commonwealth Bank of Australia in the City of New York,in gold coin of the United States of America of the present standard of weight and fineness, without deduction for any Australian taxes, present or future. A statement made on behalf of the Commonwealth of Australia by Sir Granville de Laune Ryrie, K. C. M. G., C. B., the High Commissioner for the Commonwealth of Australia in London, says: Commonwealth Sinking Fund. In respect of this loan, sinking fund contributions will be paid into the National Debt Sinking Fund in accordance with Sec. 9 of the National [Vol.. 126. Debt Sinking Fund Act 1923-1925. This Act provides, among other things, that, during a 50-year period beginning in 1923, payments from revenue to the sinking fund must be made at the rate of not less than 3i% per annum of the amount of the Commonwealth loans outstanding in 1923 and loans subsequently issued except those raised for the purpose of making local advances which are to be repaid to the Commonwealth and credited to the Sinking Fund. The Sinking Fund payments at the minimum rate of % per annum, when applied as required by the Act, would amortize the present Commonwealth debt within 50 years from the present time and all future loans within a similar period from the time of their issuance. In certain cases, contributions to the Sinking Fund must be made in excess of this minimum rate and are designed to reduce appreciably the period of amortization. Government Debt. The total gross debt of the Commonwealth as of Dec. 31 1927, amonted to $2,334.256,708, consisting of $509,119,814 external debt in the hands of the public; 1413,177,480 debt to the British Government(to be amortized by 1956 under a funding agreement of 1921); and $1,411,959,414 internal de a conference of Premiers held in June, 1927, an agreement (formally executed under date of Dec. 12 1927) was entered into for adjusting the financial relationships between the Commonwealth and the States of Australia. This Agreement is subject to approval by the Parliaments of the Commonwealth and of the States. The Agreement is to operate for two years from July 1 1927, before the end of which period the people will be asked by referendum to alter the Constitution of the Commonwealth in order to give constitutional sanction to the permanent provisions of the agreement. The agreement contemplates that (upon such alteration of the Constitution) the Commonwealth shall take over the debts of the States and apply for a period of 58 years from July 1 1927, towards the interest on those debts, a sum equal to the total of the per capita payments made by the Commonwealth to the States in the year ended June 30 1927. the States to provide the balance of the interest requirements. There is a further provision that the Commonwealth and the States, out of their respective revenues, shall make annual contributions to a sinking fund, designed to extinguish the present debts of the States in a period of between fifty and sixty years from the present time and all future leans within a similar period from the time of their issuance. Under the terms of the agreement, all future borrowing for the purposes of the Commonwealth and the States is to be arranged by the Commonwealth, in accordance with decisionslof the loan council, which is representative of the Commonwealth and of the States. Revenues and Expenditures. The ordinary revenues of the Commonwealth in the fiscal year ended June 30 1927, amounted to 1380,405,718, and its ordinary expenditures to 8367,579,583, resulting in a surplus of 812.826.133. The expenditures include $16,110,188 applied from revenue to the redemption of debt. These figures do not include expenditures for Commonwealth public works or for loan moneys made available to the States for public works, together amounting to $95,832,044. Monetary System. The monetary system unit of Australia is the pound sterling. The Commonwealth Bank of Australia has the sole power of note-issue and holds a gold reserve to over 49% against its outstanding notes. According to a "Central News" cablegram from London Apr. 21 to the New York News Bureau H. T. Armitage, Deputy Governor of the Commonwealth Bank of Australia, addressing the Sydney Economic Society,defended Australian borrowing in New York. He denied that borrowing in America was a disadvantage to London, as it does not mean that the money so borrowed is spent in America. Money so raised is transferred to London within 24 hours and is actually equivalent to a shipment of gold. Offering of $3,500,000 Pomerania Electric Co. (Germany) Bonds. An issue of $3,500,000 sinking fund mortgage bonds, 6% series, due 1953, of the Pomerania Electric Co.of Germany was offered May 8 by Harris, Forbes & Co., New York. The bonds, dated May 1 1928, were offered at 92% and interest, yielding over 6.60%. Pomerania Electric Co. supplies directly or indirectly practically the entire Prussian Province of Pomerania outside the City of Stettin, as well as portions of the adjoining provinces of Brandenburg and Grenzmark and a portion of the State of MecklenburgStrelitz. The territory thus served has an area as large as the States of Massachusetts and Connecticut combined and a population estimated at 1,900,000. Upon completion of this financing these bonds will be secured by a direct mortgage (Grundschuld) in terms of goldmarks or fine gold in favor of the trustee on substantially all the fixed properties of the company subject only to revalorized mortgages on certain properties and to charges under the Dawes plan. The total amount of bonds to be at any one time outstanding will be limited to $15.000,000 (or equivalent in other currencies). These bonds will be followed by $785,054 unsecured debt, due 1929 and 1931 and $17,235,065 capital stock. Further data in connection with the offering are given in our "Investment News Department" or on subsequent page of this issue. Santa Catharina (Brazil) Modifies Plan of Payment to Holders of 8% External Sinking Fund Bonds— Arrears of Interest to Be Liquidated in 1933. Under date of May 1 Halsey, Stuart & Co., Inc., issued the following notice to the holders of the State of Santa Catharina (Brazil) 8% external sinking fund gold bonds, MAY 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2903 $5,000,000 of which were floated in June 1922, reference Bill Permitting Massachusetts Trust Companies to thereto having appeared in our issue of June 24 1922, p.2775: Maintain Branches Signed by Gov. Fuller. The State of Santa.Catharine has advised us, as fiscal agents of the State Governor Fuller on May 4 signed the general branch of Santa Catharine 8% external sinking fund gold bonds, that it will be impossible for the State to continue to make payments in accrodance with trust company bill, according to the Boston "Transcript" the plan submitted to bondholders under date of October 30 1925. The which says: State therefore desires to modify the terms of the above plan and has informed us that it will remit in each year the amounts specified below, and that monthly remittances will be made of all funds available for each semiannual installment: 1928. $400,000; 1929, $450,000; 1930, $500,000; 1931, $500.000; 1932, $500,000; 1933. $500,000. By the above schedule of payments, arrears of interest are to be liquidated in August 1933. The State has also advised that commencing in 1934 the normal sinking fund service of the loan will be met. No interest on interest in arrears is to be paid. We have received from the State the first installment of $200,000 for the year 1928, of which $150,000 is available for the payment of Coupon No. 10 and $50,000 has been applied to the liquidation of certain indebtedness of the State for arrears in interest. It is expected that sufficient funds will be received to make full payment of Coupon No. 10 on August 1 next and that in accordance with the schedule of payments above, coupons will be paid regularly thereafter. We feel that the State is in a position to meet punctually the payments above outlined, which will assure the continued payment of interest. J. & W. Seligman Retire $65,500 Costa Rica Bonds. $65,500 principal amount Republic of Costa Rica external secured sinking fund 7% gold bonds due Nov. 1 1951 have been retired for the sinking fund through purchases made in the open market, according to an announcement by J. & W. Seligman & Co., Fiscal Agents for the issue. The principal amount of these bonds now outstanding is $7,810,500. Under the measure, subject to approval of the State Board of Bank Incorporation, a trust company in the municipality where its main office is located may establish one branch if the population is less than 50,000; two branches in cities of 50,000 to 100,000; with no limit on the number in cities of more than 100,000 population. This bill places the trust companies on an equal footing with national banks with regard to branches and has been the subject of a long controversy in the Legislature. Committee Named by Los Angeles Chamber of Commerce to Investigate Operation of Investment Trusts—Rules of California Corporation Commission Effective April 17. Frank C. Mortimer, Vice-President of the Citizens National Trust & Savings Bank, of Los Angeles, has been appointed Chairman of a committee of the Los Angeles Chamber of Commerce to investigate the operation of investment trusts. Other members of the committee are Orra E. Monnette, Bank of Italy National Trust & Savings Association; J. A. Benell, industrial engineer, and W. L. Brent, President, East Side Organization. In commenting on the subject Mr. Mortimer said: Investment trusts are fairly new in this country, although they have been in operation in Great Britain and some other countries for many years. The frequency with which they are being organized and the various plans employed, carry a certain freedom of action. This calls for a careful survey of the situation, in the opinion of the executives of the Chamber of Commerce. The State Corporation Commissioner has recently issued regulations covering the conduct of investment trusts in this State, and other States are considering regulation by legislation. These investment trusts are taking various forms—some are highly organized and highly efficient in carrying out their purposes, but others are being fostered by men of limited financial experience and it is the purpose of our committee to Inquire into the whole situation and make such recommen. dations as may be fitting. Portion of Republic of Columbia 7% Gold Bonds Retired. Hallgarten & Co. have retired for the sinking fund $33,000 principal amount of Municipality of Medellin, Republic of Columbia, twenty-five year external 7% secured gold bonds of 1926, due 1951, out of money received from the Municipality, leaving outstanding $2,902,000 principal amount of New rules governing trusts operating in California, superbonds. seding the original rules that became effective on March 13 1928, were authorized by J. M. Friedlander, Commissioner Bonds of Municipality of Porto Alegre Drawn For of Corporations, effective April 17. Redemption. The new rules, according to Assistant Commissioner H.A. Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co., fiscal agents for the Munici- I. Wolch, constitute the first constructive regulations to be pality of Porto Alegre have drawn $10,000 principal amount promulgated by any State in the Union, the California Comof City of Porto Alegre forty-year 8% sinking fund gold mission having regulatory powers sufficient for the purpose bonds, external loan of 1921, for redemption on June 1 1928, without any necessity for encountering legislative delays 1928, at 105% and accrued interest. that have held back similar efforts elsewhere. In discussing the new rules, Mr. Wolch said: "If we are unreasonably Part of Department of Cundinamarca Bond Issue convinced, after a fair trial, that these rules prove impracRetired. ticable and fail to meet the ends of legitimate business in Kissel, Kinnicutt & Co., and Hallgarten & Co., have re- California the Department will immediately revise and modtired for the sinking fund $41,000 principal amount of De- ify them." The new rules, effective April 17, follow: partment of Cundinamarca, twenty-year external 7% sink1—Qualification as to Character. ing fund gold bonds, series A, due 1946, out of money A reasonable showing consisting of satisfactory evidence that the men received from the Department, leaving outstanding $2,878,- proposing to engage in the investment trust business, or in any way connected therewith in a discretionary capacity, shall be made to the effect 000 principal amount of bonds. Guaranty Trust Co. Appointed Paying Agent For Kingdom of Denmark Bonds. Guaranty Trust Company of New York has been appointed paying agent under contract dated April 4 1928, providing for the issuance of $55,000,000 principal amount Kingdom of Denmark 34-Year 43 % External Loan Gold Bonds, duo April 15 1962. Consolidation of Pacific Coast Joint Stock Land Bank of Los Angeles and Pacific Coast Joint Stock Land Bank of San Francisco. A consolidation has been arranged of the Pacific Coast Joint Stock Land Bank of Los Angeles and the Pacific Coast Joint Stock Land Bank through the purchase by the latter of the assets of and the assumption of the indebtedness of the Los Angeles institution. The latter will be placed in voluntary liquidation. With stock ownership, nature of business transacted and principal territory served being practically identical, the notice of the plans states it is practicable to operate the combined business from one principal place of business, and that substantial economies will result from a consolidation of the banks. It is stated that there will be no change in management. The Pacific Coast Joint Stock Land Bank of Los Angeles is under the presidency of J. F. Sartori and Chas. Parker is secretary. The President and secretary of the Pacific Coast Joint Stock Land Bank of San Francisco are John S. Drum, Edward Johnson, respectively. that they are persons of integrity, of good character and reputation, and of sound financial responsibility. In the event of any change in the directorate, official and managerial or discretionary personnnel, a similar showing shall be made to the Department concerning their successors in office. 2—Qualification as to Competency. A detailed history of the antecedents, education, training and experience of the promoters, officers, directors, managers and those others who have direction, charge, control and supervision of the trust and (or) business. which would reasonably warrant the findings of a careful and prudent person that the individuals contemplating engaging in the investment trust business, or those connected with the management thereof in any diecredtionary capacity, are sufficiently competent and qualified to engage therein. Should any chnage, substitution, addition or elimination of the officers, directors, managers or other persons herein contemplated be made, all successors in office and in interest shall qualify in the same manner and to the same extent as their predecessors in the first instance. 3—Description of lethod of Operation. A full, complete and detailed statement of the plan, scheme or method proposed to be resorted to in connection with the operation of the Investment trust business shall be submitted to the Department. This statement shall describe the manner and basis upon which the management will determine to buy and (or) sell, or to invest and (or) reinvest its capital. If the management relies upon a financial agency or research bureau other than that maintained, directed and supervised by its own organizethan for the purpose of furnishing it with such data and information upoa which to base an opinion to buy and (or) sell and invest and (or) reinvest, then it shall provide the Corporation Department with sufficient evidence to show that such agency furnishing such data and information Is properly qualll'ied and equipped so to do. both from the standpoint of hategrity arid competency. Should such agency be changed at any time, its successor shall qualify with the State Corporation Department in the same manner as its prede. COMM. 4—Scope of Business. The scope of business of an investment trust shall be unlimited and an. restricted to as large a diversification as possible, and spread over the treat. cut number of securities Of sound, stable and standard marketability, 2904 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE An investment trust shall by express provision be precluded from engaging in promoting any enterprise or engaging in any brokerage business. but shall confine itself to the primary object of the business. 5—Kind of Securities Dealt In. • The funds of an investment trust shall be confined exclusively to the investing and (or) reinvesting in such sound and seasoned securities that are at all times marketable or of such marketability so that they will continue to be liquid at all times during the period of the business of the investment trust. 6—Prohibition of Officers Dealing with Trust. The officers, directors, trustees and (or) manager of an investment trust shall not deal with themselves or companies in which they are principals. in the investment of its funds, nor shall they profit, directly or indirectly, by virtue of deallng with the trust. 7—Amount of Paid Up Capital Necessary. A good and sufficient showing shall be made that those who are initiating the business of an investment trust shall have subscribed and paid in an aggregate amount equal to not less than 20% of the initial paid in capital. Further, it shall appear that the trust is in an amount of sufficient magnitude. all things being equal, that would warrant a reasonable finding that it will not operate at a loss. 8—No Promotion. No stock or other securities shall be issued or allowed, or money paid as compensation for promotion or for property of intangible or uncertain or doubtful or speculative character or value. 9—Salaries. Any and all salaries paid to officers, directors or managers shall be reasonable in amount and commensurate with their duties and responsibilities in connection with the investment trust business. 10—Limitation of Commission. No commission or discount for the sale of stock in an investment trust or for the sale of certificates evidencing the beneficial interests in an investment trust shall be in excess of 10% • Any expense, commission or discount incurred in the sale of such securities shall be written off the books out of the profits over such reasonable period of time as is consistent with sound accounting practice and as recommended by a certified public accountant of approved standing. 11—Five Per Cent Diversification. None of the funds of an investment trust in excess of 5% thereof shall be invested in the securities of any one corporation or in a single business enterprise. g 12—Securities Dealt in Must Have Earning!Record. The funds of an investment trust should not be invested In the securities of any corporation unless the business carried on by the corporation has been in successful operation for at least three years, save and except, however, where and when good cause exists that the application of this provision will prove injurious to the operation of the investment trust, then only to the extent of not more than 20% of its resources the investment trust may invest in securities of more recently organized companies. 13—Limit on Unsecured Indebtedness. An investment trust shall not create any temporary indebtedness in excess of 50% of its current assets, inclusive of the free and unpledged securities carried at their fair market value, nor shall any such indebtedness, Inclusive of any extension, be made for a longer period than is consistent with good business. 14—Financial Statement. A company engaged In business as an investment trust shall submit to this Depa 1:ment semi-annuully, certified financial reports showing the assets and liabilities, including therein all contingent liabilities, and a detailed profit and loss statement for the period. Such financial report shall be compiled by an independent certified public accountant in public practice and a copy sent to the share or certificate holders of the trust. The said financial statement shall also show whether the securities owned are carried at cost or market price. 15--Dissemination of List. Every trust or company engaged in the business of an investment trust shall semi-annually transmit and submit to its stockholders or holders of certificates of beneficial interest, a list of all the securities owned and dealt In by it during that period, a copy thereof to be fled with this Departme nt. 16—Literature. r Literature of all kinds and descriptions circulated and disseminated by those engaged in the investment trust business shall clearly and accurately describe the character and nature of the business and the securities offered, 17—Market Manipulation. Those engaged in an investment trust business shall not buy on margin or participat short e in any manner in blind pools and unfair market or sell manipulations. 18—Surplus—Reserve. The trust, or those engaged in the business of an investment trust, shall be required to maintain an accumulated surplus or reserve before declaring any dividends. The trust, or those engaged in the business, shall set aside, before declaring a dividend, 10% of the profits of the period covered by the dividends, or a reserve for contingencies until such reserve shall amount to 25% of the paid up capital stock or in the case of common-law trusts, 25% of the trust, unless the accumulation of such surplus, by the express provision of law, would cause to invoke a penalty. [VOL. 126. monstrate that it has the will and the skill to control the machine it has created." Closer cooperation on the part of business, labor, agriculture and finance to accomplish this purpose was predicted by Mr. Pierson. He added: The day, I think, is not far distant when organized business, organized labor and a comprehending government will unite for intelligent teamwork that alone can solve our newer problems. Teamwork that will lift the fear of unemployment and suffering from the minds of those who toil. Teamwork that will permit the wheels of industry to turn with increasing effectiveness, to bring more and more of the comforts and even the luxuries of life to all who contribute to the productiv e power of America. Teamwork that will remove the threat of an unused surplus from the nation that has staked its economic life on the doctrine of increasing production. No nation since the world began has altered its social and economic structure so completely and rapidly as the United States during the past quarter century. We have changed from a nation that was preponderatingly agricultural to a nation whose major attention is now directed to Industry. We have changed from a debtor to a creditor nation. We have changed from a nation intent upon internal development to a nation that finds itself concerned with the progress of the world at large. We know that we are headed in the right direction. Yet all of us, I think, are conscious that this new alignment of the forces of industry creates new problems and imposes new responsibilities which must be met and solved by those who have been called to business leadership. Touching upon the problem of unemployment and the difficulties of agriculture, Mr. Pierson continued: The more we consider the growing productiv eness of the United States, the more we reflect upon the problems that have arisen in our industries— and on our farms as well—the more definitely we become convinced that our difficulties come not so much from the growth of our productive capacity, as from our failure to provide proper teamplay among the forces of production. Industry and agriculture have both reached the point in their development where the individual must think in terms of his relationship to the broad sweep of world competition. No man and no organization is strong enough to go blindly forward without regard to what the rest of the world Is doing. Appellate Division of Supreme Court Holds Charles A. Stoneham Liable in Brokerage Losses. Charles A. Stoneham, principal owner of the New York National League Baseball Club (New York "Giants"), and his partner and brother-in-law, Ross F. Robertson, in the former brokerage firm of C. A. Stoneha m & Co. of this city, must pay judgments for $4,960 and $3,206 obtained by former clients of the firm for the conversi on of their securities, under a decision by the Appellat e Division of the Supreme Court handed down on April 27, according to the New York "Times" of April 28, which, continuing, said: The suits were based on the transfer by the Stoneham firm of accounts containing the securities of customers to the firm of E. H. Clarke & Co., which later became insolvent and caused losses to the former Stoneham customers. The suits before the Appellate Division were orought by Dr. John Duncan, a physician, and Robert Harford, an upholsterer, both of Toronto, who had dealt with the Toronto branch of the Stoneham firm. The larger judgment was in favor of Dr. Duncan. Francis L. Kohlmann of Kohlmann & Austrian, attorneys for many of the Stoneham customers whose accounts were transferred without their consent to E. H. Clarke & Co., said last night that under the principle of liability laid down by the Appellate Division, Stoneham and Robertson may be held responsible for as much as $1,100,000. An opinion by the entire Court affirming the Harford judgment said: "While there are undoubtedly errors in the record they are not sufficiently substantial to affect the result and therefore must be disregarded under the Civil Practice act, Section 106, especially when considered in connection with the whole record, which shows clearly a bold and deliberate conspiracy fraudulently to convert on a large scale. A new trial would, In our opinion, reach the same result." The opinion in the Duncan case read: "When this action is viewed in the light of a conspiracy to defraud (of which there was ample evidence to sustain the finding of the jury), resulting in transferring the obligation to the bankrupt, and leaving the assets with the appellant (C. A. Stoneham & Co.), the alleged errors largely disappear." The other customers' suits will be tried in due time unless a settlement is made by the defendants. M. Boyd Zinman, Suspended a Year Ago from New York Stock Exchange, Reinstated. M. Boyd Zinman, who on April 28 1927 was suspend ed from membership in the New York Stock period of one year, has again resumed his Exchange for a duties on the floor Lewis E.- Pierson Before United States Chamber of of the Exchange, according to the New York "Times" of May 1. Reinstatement under such circumstances Commerce Urges Adequate Control of Increasing is automatic, it was said. Mr. Zinman's Production. suspension from the Exchang e was reported in the "Chronicle" of April 30 1927, Adequate control of the economic thunderbolt of increasing production unloosed by industry was put forward by page 2535. Lewis E. Pierson, President of the Chamber of Commerce of the United States, as the overshadowing problem of First Veterans' State Bank to Be Formed in Minnesota to Make Loans to World War business, in an address at the annual dinner of the organizaVeterans. The Minneapolis "Journal" announced tion in Washington, May 10. "The Nation," he said, on April 26 that "which has won its way to industrial leadership by the stimu- a charter has been granted for the organiza tion lation of production and which has enlisted the aid of science First Veterans State Bank, first of its kind in the of the United States. and invention to perfect the efficiency of its industrial The incorporators are five officers of the Merprocesses, has a new task before it. It must prove that chants National Bank and the Merchants Trust Company production is its servant and not its master. It must de- of St. Paul. The item in the paper quoted says: V MAY 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE The bank, which is capitalized at $80,000 with a $20,000 surplus, will accommodate World War veterans holding adjusted compensation certificates. The Merchants National Bank has already lent more than $10,500,000 on adjusted certificates since January 1927. "The loan value of the adjusted service certificate increases 33 1-3% every year, and to handle these loans in the future we are organizing the new bank," George H. Price, Chairman of the Merchants National, said to-day. "It is not the intention that this bank shall do general tanking business or take deposits, but it will sell its certificates of deposit secured by loans on the adjusted certificates." American Rice Export Corporation Seeks Incorporporation Under Webb Act. The American Rice Export Corporation has filed papers under the Export Trade Act (Webb-Pomerene law) with the Federal Trade Commission, for exporting rice and rice byproducts. The company will maintain offices at Crowley and Lake Charles, La., according to an announcement by the commission on May 5, which stated: Officers of the association are: A. Kaplan, President; L. M. Simon, Vice-President and General Manager; E. R. Kaufman, A. H. Hoyt and D. C. Ritchie, Vice-Presidents: H. G. Chalkely, Treasurer; R. Leake, Assistant Treasurer; Jas. W. Gardiner, Secretary: and Edgar Miller, Assistant Secretary. Members are: A. Kaplan, Crowley, La.; Prairie Land and Canal Co., Inc., Lake Charles, La.; Gardiner Plantation Co., Inc., Lake Charles, La.; Southwest Louisiana Farm Mortgage Co., Inc., Lake Charles, La.; Sweetlake Land and Oil CO., Inc., Lake Charles, La.: Farmers Land and Canal Co.. Inc., Lake Charles, La.; Sabine Canal Co., Lake Charles, La.; M.P.Erwin,Lake Charles, La.; Geo. M.King, Lake Charles, La.; Louisiana Irrigation and Mill Co., Crowley, La.; Houston River Canal Co., Lake Charles, La.; A. Hollins, Lake Charles, La.; Lacassine Irrigation Co., Jennings,La.; 0.3.Todd, Beaumont,Tex.;and A.H.Boyt,Beaumont, Tex. The Export Trade Act grants exemption from the anti-trust laws to an association entered into and solely engaged in export trade, with the provision that there be no restraint of trade within the United States, or restraint of the export trade of any domestic competitor, and with the further prohibition of any agreement, understanding, conspiracy or act which shall enhance or depress prices or substantially lessen competition within the United States or otherwise restrain trade therein. E. V. D. Cox Resigns as Secretary of New York Stock Exchange—Ashbel Green Named as His Successor. Ashbel Green, for many years Vice-President and Director of the New York Quotation Co. and an Assistant Secretary of the New York Stock Exchange, has been appointed Secretary of the Exchange to succeed E. V. D.Cox,who has retired after nine years of continuous service. The appointment was made May 9 by the Governing Committee. Mr. Green, who is but the ninth man to be selected for the secretaryship in the 111 years that the Stock Exchange has been an indoors securities market, has for several years been in charge of the ticker and quotation service of the Exchange and was one of the leading figures a few years ago in the fight which resulted in the destruction of large chains of bucketshops in New York State and Pennsylvania. The new secretary has been connected with the New York Stock Exchange for fifteen years. In 1913 the Exchange was making an investigation of the bucketshop evil and Mr. Green, who was familiar with the ways of the bucketshops as a result of his several years as manager of the private leased wire service of the American Telephone & Telegraph Co., was engaged to make a survey of the situation in Buffalo. He was successful in cleaning up the ring in that city and subsequently secured evidence which routed the same evil from Pittsburgh. After graduating from Yale in 1891, Mr. Green was employed for three years in the operating department of the West Shore RR.,from which post he resigned to take charge of the leased wire service of the American Telephone & Telegraph Co. A few years later he became a partner in the export house of Motley, Green & Co. The new secretary became permanently attached to the Stock Exchange organization on Oct. 1 1914. During the war he was a Lieutenant in the United States Naval Reserve Force attached to the New York branch of the Naval Intelligence Department, and subsequently was commissioned a Lieutenant Commander by the President. American Soft Wheat Millers Export Corporation Formed Under Webb Law. The American Soft Wheat Millers Export Corporation some months ago filed papers under the Export Trade Act (Webb-Pomerene law) with the Federal Trade Commission, for the purpose of exporting flour. It was stated that the corporation would maintain offices at 3261 K Street, Washington, D. C., in Hagerstown, Md., and in New York City. The officers of the association are: Samuel H. Rogers, President; S. F. Sensenig, Vice-President: E. H. Libbey, Secretary; and Augustus R. Selby, Treasurer. Members at the time of the filing of the incorporation were announced as follows: Wilkins-Rogers Milling Co., Washington, D. C. Wm. D. Barnitz, Carlisle, Pa. W. B. Beam. Camp Hill, Pa. City Flouring Mills, Muncy, Pa. Felix & Lindsay, Newville, Pa. Franklin Milling Co., Middleburg. Pa. Frey Brothers, Salunga, Pa. Hefty Milling Co., Watsontown, Pa. B. F. Heishman, Carlisle, Pa. S. W. Hershey Flouring Mills, York, Pa. A. S. Hess & Son, Kinzers, Pa. W. A. Hoffman, Chadds Ford, Pa. H. S. Hunsecker, Willow Street, Pa. Huntington Milling Co., Huntington, Pa. Lakeview Milling Co.. Chambersburg, Pa. Lancaster Milling Co., Lancaster, Pa. J. L. Pennock & Co., Avondale. Pa. Pottstown Roller Mills, Pottstown, Pa. Ross H. Rohrer, Quarryville, Pa. Sees Milling Co., Williamsport, Pa. Tyrone Milling Co., Tyrone, Pa. H. R. Wentzel, Landisburg, Pa. Bowman Brothers, Gaithersburg, Md. The Derwood Mill, Derwood, Md. A. W.Ecker & Son, Thurmont, Md. 'Felton & Kelly, Frederick, Md. Hickerson Brothers, Rockville, Md. Kline Brothers, Boonsboro, Md. Liberty Milling Co., Germantown, Md. C. E. Routzahn, 13reathedsville, Md. Summit Milling Co., Gaithersburg, Md. Round Hill Milling Co., Round Hill, Va. Jefferson Milling Co., Charles Town, W. Va, Northwest Dried Fruit Export Association Formed Under Webb Act. The Northwest Dried Fruit Export Association, 400 Security Building, Portland, Ore., filed papers under the Export Trade Act (Webb-Pomerene law) with the Federal Trade Commission, for the purpose of exporting dried fruits. The Commission, in its announcement, stated that the officers of the association are: W. T. Jenks, President; R. C. Paulus, Vice-President; and F. W. Arise, Secretary and Treasurer. 2905 Employees of New York Stock Exchange Number 1,350. It requires more than 1,350 employees to operate the New York Stock Exchange in these days of 4,000,000 share markets. This number of employees, according to the annual report of the Personnel Department of the Exchange, which was presented to members May 10, is required to provide the facilities for the daily transfer of negotiable securities, the operation of a 23-story building, the clearances of both money and stock certificates balances between Exchange members, the reporting of sales prices as they take place during the day, and the safeguarding of millions of dollars of securities in safe deposit vaults. This figure is only a small percentage of the total number of individuals employed in the Wall Street district, by members of the Exchange, investment banking houses, and commercial and private bankers. More than 100 employees of the Exchange have been with the institution for more than 25 years, the report reveals, while 322 of them have been with the Exchange more than 10 years. Six employees have completed more than a half century of service. During the past year more than 15,000 persons applied for positions with the Exchange. In addition to placing applicants with the Exchange, the Personnel Department of the institution was able to place 673 applicants in brokerage offices and 131 persons were referred to and secured positions outside the brokerage field. Bond Quotations on New York Curb Market Printed in Abbreviated Form. Bond quotations on the Curb Exchange ticker are printed in an abbreviated form, similar to the system employed in printing stock quotations, beginning May 8. This was decided by the Committee on Arrangements which met May 7 to discuss bringing the ticker up to the market. All intitial sales are printed in full but subsequent transactions carry only the last figure and fraction if any. Amendment to New York Curb Market Under Which Heirs of Deceased Member Will Be Paid $10,000 Out of Gratuity Fund. The Board of Governors of the New York Curb Exchange have approved an amendment to the Constitution which deals with the Gratuity Fund whereby upon the death of a regular member the sum of $10,000 shall be paid to his heirs. Heretofore, the sum of $5,000 was distributed. The Gratuity Fund of the Curb Exchange was established for the purpose of providing a method, through the medium of FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [\Pot. 126 voluntary contributions by members, whereby the surviving family of a deceased member might receive financial assistance. actually lees than the gross value of our dairy and poultry products? To be sure, almost $3,000 nilllon Is added to the value of the raw iron and steel by manufacturing processes, but nevertheless the actual value of the raw material is as I have just stated. There are produced in this country a total of over 2,000 million pounds of butter a year having a value of No Trading on New York Stock Exchange To-day- roughly $800,000,000. There are usually about two billion dozen eggs -Members' Offices to Remain Open—Other Ex- produced in this country each year having a value of almost $600,000,000. The annual value of the production of butter and eggs amounts changes Closed. roughly to $1,400 million. Of the gross value of all farm products these two comThe intention of the New York Stock Exchange to again modities represent about one-twelfth. There Is a tendency to use less and lass meat and more dairy permit members to avail of an opportunity to dispose of This products. practice undoubtedly continue in the future. In time cheese will accumulated work incident to the recent large volume of be consumed will in larger quantities and may take the place of meat to a trading, was announced on May 9, when the decision to greater extent, as has long been the case in Europe. The average annual in Chicago of creamery butter during the period 1921 suspend trading to-day (May 12) was reached. The an- receipts to 1925 were 189,302,000 pounds, being second only to New York where the average nouncement follows: annual receipts in the same period were 201,198,000 pounds. The banner year in Chicago was 1924 when the receipts of creamery NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. butter amounted to 213,349,000 pounds while that same year New York received Committee of Arrangements. only 211,274,000 pounds. It is clear, therefore, that Chicago is practically May 9 1928. holding its own with New York and in fact more recent years show To the Members of the Exchange: some tendency for The Governing Committee. at a meeting held to-day, adopted the Chicago to out-distance New York as a butter market. No other city begins to compare in the amount of butter received following: with New York and Resolved, That the Exchange be not opened for trading on Saturday, Chicago. As an egg market Chicago again is second only to May 12 1928. New York. The And be it further Resolved. That the offices of members and of the Ex- average annual receipts during the period 1921 to 1925 in the five principal change remain open for the transaction of their regular office businees on markets amounted to 15,733,000 cases of eggs. Of this total, the average annual receipt in New York was 6,799,000 cases and in that day. Chicago 4,605,000 The Committee of Arrangements requests that it be promptly informed cases, so that these two cities account for practically two-thirds of the of any members whose offices are not open in compliance with the second total egg shipments to the principal markets of the country. Eggs are a paragraph of the above resolution, and it will take inunediate action in the commodity of the greatest importance in international trade, even than butter. With the growing importance of this country New more so matter. York has Specialists must be at their offices or see that their clerks have sufficient become one of the most influential egg markets in the world,second only to London. This is also in part due to the fact that the information avallable for answering inquiries as to trades. production of this industry in this country exceeds that of any other country. In By order of the the sense of market as being an exchange in which dealings in butter and COMMITTEE OF ARRANGEMENTS. eggs take place, Chicago is not only first, but stands almost alone. In addition to the Saturday following Good Friday, the The importance of dealing in futures and the "hedging" which dealing in Exchange was closed Apr. 21 and May 5. The New York futures makes possible is of vital importance. This phase has been disa number of times but there is so much misunderstanding among the Curb Market will also close to-day, as will likewise the cussed public regarding it that it will do no harm to point out its good to the comPhiladelphia, Chicago, Pittsburgh, Cleveland, 'Los An- munity once more. The dealers in butter and eggs, just as flour millers and cash grain houses, operate with comparatively small capital in geles and San Francisco Stock Exchanges. proportion to the volume of their business. All of these enterprises are conducted with a very narrow margin of profit and large quantities are purchased and Organization of Chicago Curb Exchange Association. surplus production is readily absorbed by the market. The surplus is easily warehoused and Is sold to grocers and other distributing agents in Organization of the Chicago Curb Exchange Association accordance with their requirements from time to time. The result is has been perfected with the election of Adolph Kempner, the producer of butter and eggs finds at all times an immediate marketthat for his product. President; Joseph J. Rice, of Lawrence Stern tk Co., VicePresident; Charles V. Essroger, First Vice-President of the First National Bank of Chicago as Treasurer, and Auguste C. Babize as Secretary. Standing committees have all been appointed and have begun operating. The membership of the Committees follow: The Finance Committee Is composed of Charles V. Essroger, Chairman, Benjamin R. Brown, Robert W. Buckley, Charles P. Randall, William E. Hudson. Committee on Commissions—Francis L. Schreiner, Chairman, James W. • McCulloh, Raymond A. Gerstemberg, George F. Diehl, M. L. Vehon. Committee on Membership—F.S. Lewis, Chairman. James A. Cavaney, John J. Bittel, E.P. McKamm,Henry A. Rumsey. Committee on Listing—Adolph Kempner, Chairman, Auguste C. Babize, Luther S. Dickey, John J. Bittel, Earl G. Bergh. Committee on Securities—Joseph J. Rice, Chairman. Charles V. Essroger, Stephen J. Miniter, Daniel F. Rice, Thomas J. Sullivan. Committee on Business Conduet—John J. Stream, Chairman, Royal W. Bell, Luther S. Dickey, Eben D. Norton, George A. Koehl. Committee on Arbitration—Joseph J. Rice, Chairman, Frank J. Bittel. Emile J. Garneau, Joseph B. Morton, Frederick W. Haines. Law Committee—U. S. Schwartz. Chairman, Peter. B. Carey, Slebel 0. Harris, Richard Uhlmann, Thomas T. Hoyne. Committee on By-laws—Herbert J. Blum, Chairman, Wm. J. Springer, Guy E. Warren, Ralph Kempner. Adolph Werner. Committee on Arrangemente—F. S. Lewis, Chairman, Benjamin R. Brown, E. P. McKenna, Raymond F. Smith, Frank E. McDonald. Committee on Quotations—Edwin J. Huh, Jr., Chairman, Wm. Purdy Anderson, Philip A. Copenhaver,WllllamE. Isbister, James A.Creighton. Committee on Clearing House—Francis L. Schreiner, Chairman, James A. Cavaney, Waiter A. Mooney, Frank J. Bittel, John G. McCarthy. On the first floor of the Board of Trade, the space formerly occupied by Logan & Bryan, approximating 2,100 square feet, has been leased and will form the temporary trading floor of the Curb Exchange Association of Chicago. Actual trading is expected to be under way at an early date. The Committee on Listings, of which President Adolph Kempner is Chairman,has had a number of applications already, both from Chicago corporations and from out of town companies. On the trading floor, arrangements have been made to install wire and telephone facilities. Originally the membership was fixed at 100. In view however of the number of unsolicited applications received the limit of 100 has been raised to 150. This week, 144 bankers, brokers, and dealers in securities had been admitted to membership and a waiting list was still awaiting action by the Board of Governors. On the other hand, the dealer in butter and eggs buying much larger quantities than they require for their immediate purposes are compelled to borrow money out of all proportion to the amount of capital which they have invested in their business. These loans are sometimes secured by warehouse receipts, but as the price of butter and eggs may decline very sharply and suddenly, the conservative banker cannot depend entirely upon the commodities as security but must insist that the borrower hedge his purchases through the selling of futures on your exchange, thus insuring both the borrower and the banker against severe fluctuations in the value of the commodity in question. If legislation ever should be enacted which would prevent these operations in the future, we should be compelled to curtail sharply credits extended, whether It is to butter and egg men or to millers and grain men, to an amount which we believe Is justified by the capital which these have actually invested in their business. It need hardly be pointed out then that the result of such legislation would be especially disastrous to farmers. Any future dealers in butter and eggs would be in a position to purchase only an amount of these goods for which they would have a specific use. The farmer might, therefore, often have difficulty in finding a market for his product and instead of prices being stabilized, fluctuations would be more severe than ever. In general, it must be remembered that the easier it is to trade in a commodity the easier it is to transfer liabilities and risks, and the less insurance Is needed to cover these liabilities and risks. Insurance, however, must be covered by the profit which the business man must got out of his business in order to survive; therefore, the smaller the insurance required, the lower the margin of profit on which the business man can do business. Your Mercantile Exchange provides easy trading for butter and eggs: the transactions result in a daily range of prices at which butter and eggs may be disposed of. This trading, combined with keen competition is sure to result in narrow margins of possible profit. The elimination of market risks has had an important share in reducing the difference between the price paid to the farmer and the price paid by the ultimate consumer. Both in merchandising and in manufacturing, the growth of large-scale transactions, though it hsa increased the gains of those individuals who have the ability to carry on large operations, has lessened the margin between the buying price and the selling price, and so has operated to lower prices for the consuming public. U. S. Steel Paid Gary $225,000 Plus Bonus, About $400,000 a Year. An item, as follows, appeared in the New York "World," of April 11: The salary of the late Elbert H. Gary as Chairman and chief executive officer of the United States Steel Corp.—long a subject of curiosity in Remarks of Melvin A. Traylor at Opening of Mercantile Wall Street—was $225,000 a year. In addition, his income was swelled Chicago—Gro Value of Farm ss Produc- by a bonus arrangement. Exchange of remuneration amount The has of been his brought to light during the tion 16 Billion Annually. slow process of appraising and settling his estate. It has been generally In an address delivered by Melvin A Traylor, President understood that bonus payments,varying in accordance with the profits of corporation, have in most recent years brought his return to approxiof the First National Bank of Chicago, at the formal opening the mately $400,000. of the Mercantile Exchange of Chicago, on April 25, he observed that the gross value of all farm production in recent Provision in Georgia Bank Act for Enforcement of years has amounted to roughly $16,000 million annually. Stockholders' Liability Upheld by United States Of this, he said, "dairy and poultry products amounted to Supreme Court. somewhat over one-fourth, or let us say—$4,000 million anFrom the Atlanta "Constitution" of May 1 we take the nually." Mr. Traylor further stated: We generally regard our iron and steel industry as perhaps the key following: Industry of our country. Do you realize that the annual value of the raw material of the iron and steel industry amounts to only $3,734 million, or The Supreme Court of the United States Monday upheld the constitutionality of that section of the State banking law of Georgia authorizing MAY 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE the State Superintendent of Banks to attach property of stockholders of a bankrupt bank by lien to enforce their liability as stockholders, according to news dispatches received from Washington Monday. The decision was rendered in the suit of Coffin Brothers and others to prevent the Superintendent of Banks from levying on their property to enforce their liability. This suit developed out of the failure of Richland State Bank of Richland, Ga. In the case, which was appealed from the Georgia Supreme Court, attorneys for the Coffin Brothers attacked particularly that section of the law which gives the Superintendent of Banks the authority to attach property by lien, preventing its subsequent sale or encumbrance. They contended that such power is vested in the courts alone. Other sections of the State banking law are not involved in this case, although some sections have been attacked in litigation now pending before the State Appellate Courts. 2907 for this data will be secured In the future, so that eventually each important central bank may publish in periodical form data similar to that appearing in our own Federal Reserve bulletin. At present such data is generally considered crucially confidential by most European central banking institutions. • Most of the sessions of the central bank economists were closed, but it is known here that questions of policy were for the most part left alone, the discussion generally dealing with the gathering and presentation of data rather than its ultimate interpretation. However, opportunity was presented for private discussion among a number of the delegates of all questions of a financial nature bearing on the international situation, and the exchange of ideas which took place is expected to further a cooperative policy among the central banks. Following the conference the American delegates visited the central banks of Germany and England, at which they were able to begin immediately a study of the needs of these banks for data from this country as well as to aid in making data that will hereafter be exchanged by these banks more uniform. Dr. Burgess is expected back here by the end of the present week. Nebraska Guaranty Fund Held Liable for Deposit in Failed Bank. The following Lincoln advices (Associated Press) April 28 We also find the following bearing on the conference in appeared in the Omaha "Bee": the London "Economist" of April 14: liable The State Supreme Court Friday held the State Guaranty Fund for the full amount of a $10,000 deposit placed in the State Bank of Chadron by the Treasurer of the Brotherhood of Shop Laborers of the Northwestern RR., prior to the bank's failure. The receiver resisted the full claim on the ground that only half that amount was actually deposited in the bank. The Court pointed out that the Chardon bank, in order to obtain the deposit, agreed with a South Dakota bank to give it half of the deposit, though the agreement was not known to the Treasurer of the brotherhood. The Court said "a depositor in a State bank is entitled to the protection of the guaranty fund to the full amount of the deposit where, unknown to the depositor, the bank receives the deposit on the condition it re-deposit a portion of the funds in another bank." A Bankers' Conferenee.—From time to time complaints have been voiced that the International Conference of Central Banks proposed at Genoa six years ago has not yet been held. Hitherto it has proved impossible to convene this conference, and the informal meetings which have taken place from time to time between representatives of a few of the chief central banks have, despite their excellent results, been hardly a satisfactory substitute. The latest meeting, now being held at Paris, falls into a different category, and inasmuch as it is under the auspices of the League of Nations Finance Committee, and is attended by representatives of 22 central banks, it approximates very closely to the formal conference envisaged at Genoa. The subject of discussion consists broadly of proposals for closer international co-operation in the field of intelligence and satistics, including that obscure but important question of the movement of capital from market to market As we have repeatedly emphaBank Reserve sised, there is much urgent work to be done in this direction, and many Rediscount Rate of Dallas Federal gaps in our knowledge to be filled. If the results of this conference is to Increased from 4 to 4%. illumine even one corner of the financial field, its members will have that 5 May on announced The Federal Reserve Board performed an important economic service to the nations that they to be a substitute the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas had increased its re- represent. The conference is not, and does not, pretend and define general for a more ambitious conference which would explore The 7. May effective % 43 to 4% from rate discount principles of monetary policy. It will, however, help to prepare the Dallas Reserve Bank is the sixth to increase its rate to way for such a conference if ever it is held. 454%, the Banks which had already advanced their rate to that figure being the Boston, Chicago, St. Louis, Richmond and Minneapolis Reserve Banks. Announcement of their action appeared in our issues of April 21, page 2418 and April 28, page 2584. Quarterly Meeting of Governors of Federal Reserve Banks. Federal Reserve Bank Governors met with the Reserve Board on May 2 in quarterly gathering, but no definite details of the discussions which took place were disclosed according to Washington advices to the New York "Journal of Commerce," which added: The most important situation pending in the Federal Reserve system at this time is the question of curbing rapidly increasing brokers' loans with their reflection of speculative tendencies, appropriate action to be taken in connection with the continued outward movement of gold and the rediscount rate situation. The Reserve Board Governors are understood to be of the opinion that no workable legislation could be enacted which would curb speculative tendencies or loans to brokers and dealers. Some feeling has arisen in Congross that such legislation might be helpful, although this view is not held by high Treasury officials. Benjamin Strong. Governor of the New York Federal Reserve Bank, was not able to be present on account of illness. An account of the conclusions of the industrial inquiry of the Liberal Party of Great Britain, in which co-operation of central banks is urged, was contained in the following from Washington, published in the "Wall Street Journal" of May 8: British economists look to the co-operation of the central banking systems of the world—international monetary co-operation—to overcome the fluctuations in trade activity expected as a result of general resumption of the gold standard. At the same time they insist that the veil of secrecy should be torn from the international consultations of the central banks, in which the Federal Reserve System participates, in the interest of greater business confidence. Such conclusions were reached by the industrial inquiry of the Liberal party of Great Britain. Its report, which has reached here, deals not only with the domestic economic problems of England but with the international angle as well. In its view of the importance of international understandings as to policy between the central banks, the report is of considerable significance at this time, not only because of the general gold problem, but because of the French plans for currency stabilization. Report Prepared by Lloyd George and Others. Names well known in the United States are listed among those who helped in the preparation of the report, entitled "Britain's Industrial Future," including David Lloyd George, J. H. Keynes, and Sir Josiah Stamp. There are grounds for believing, the report finds, that monetary phenomena have always played a larger part in fluctuations of trade activity than used to be recognized. The return to the gold standard sets limits to the control over these phenomena that can be exercised by national action. But something snore may be achieved by international action. Plan for Exchange of Central Banks'Statistics Adopted Close co-operation between the central banks is, therefore, desirable. Conference. at Paris International "The practice of consultation between central banks," the report said, "has in fact developed considerably in recent years. This practice of York of "Journal New Commerce" the from learned It is consultation should be continued and extended. At present, however, it is of May 7 that a plan for effective co-operation among shrouded in an atmosphere of impenetrable secrecy. We believe that the would central banks in exchanging information and developing practice of issuing from time to time public statements of policymethods confidence and hasten the evolution of banking adequate economic and financial statistics was effected at strengthen business facts important of concealment by facilitating informed criticisms. The the conference held in Paris in the latter part of April by is indeed in itself a serious obstacle to the creation of stability and economists of these institutions. The conference was confidence, on account of the doubts and uncertainties which it occasions. the Need for Publicity Pointed Out. referred to in these columns April 14, page 2248, and April "In any case it is very desirable that there should be more formal 21, page 2412. Regarding the proposals agreed to the international discussion of the objectives of monetary policy either in the "Journal of Commerce" says: Banks suggested at the Genoa Conference The heart of the plan adopted by the economists, who conferred together for nearly two weeks, was the appointment in each central bank of an officer who is to act as its liaison with other central banks. This man will be responsible for prearranging and dispatching to each central bank the banking and other financial statistics for his country which will be of aid to the other banks. Arrangements were made also for adopting uniform standards and forms in which the statistics are to be made available. The second important feature of the plan involved the development of complete statistical departments in each central bank to be devoted to the gathering of the data for the use of the bank and the other banks. In this direction the American delegates are understood to have contributed a number of important ideas. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York was represented by Randolph W. Burgess, Assistant Federal Reserve Agent, who is expected to be appointed liaison officer for the bank in exchanging statistics with other banks. The Federal Reserve Board was represented by E. A. Goldenwiser, director of the Division of Analysis and Statistics. The eventual material result of the work of the conference is expected to be a more adequate system of gathering statistics in each important European country for use in guiding their monetary and credit policies. In the second place it is expected that an increasing amount of publicity form of the Conference of Central in 1922, or in some ether form. Actual measures of collaboration oetween central banks must be a matter of day-to-day administration; but monetary policy in general is a different matter." Need for publicity in finance was seen by ths report in the domestic field as well as in connection with international problems. It ICU felt that the Bank of England should give far greater publicity than at present to the principal monetary transactions for which it is responsible. Arguing for publicity over the whole field of banking, the report declared that u in industry, so in finance, full knowledge of the essential facts and public discussion of the policy are the only remedies for suspicion and the only safeguards against hostile criticism. Governor Roy A. Young of Federal Reserve Board Before U. S. Chamber of Commerce Appeals for Protection of System Against "Poor" Legislation. Attention to the fact that many unusual proposals are coming to the Federal Reserve Board and the Congress, seeking changes in the Federal Reserve Act, was drawn to 2908 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE -the finance group of the United States Chamber of Commerce on May 9 by Governor Roy A. Young,of the Reserve Board, who urged his hearers to do everything within its power to see that the system is not destroyed by "poor" legislation. The Washington correspondent of the New York Chamber of Commerce, in noting this, further indicated as follows what Governor Young had to say: [VoL. 126. clerks of the various Federal courts throughou t the United States. These accounts have been materially increased within the last few years by the tremendous amount of business which has been thrown upon the Federal courts in the prosecution of violations of the prohibition Act and by the tendency shown by attorneys throughout the country to use the Federal courts rather than State courts where possible. The United States are divided into judicial circuits wherein approxima tely 80 district clerks are appointed, and these clerks maintain as high as 8 or 10 branch offices throughout their districts. The clerks of the District court pay over their money to a depositary designated by the Secretary of the Treasury in accordance with section 3616 of the Revised Statutes, which is as follows: "All marshals, district attorneys, and other persons than those mentioned In the preceding section (collectors and receivers) having public money to pay the United States, may pay the same to any depositary constituted by or in pursuance of law, which may be designated by the Secretary of the Treasury." At the time State banks were solicited to become members of the Federal Reserve system, one of the inducemen ts held out to them was the assurance that upon joining the Federal Reserve system their rights and privileges would become identical and equal to, in every respect, the rights and privileges accorded to national banks. An examination of the three instances where State banks are eligible as special depositaries fails to disclose any distinction between State banks which are not Reserve system and those which are members, members of the Federal and so far as Government deposits are concerned, both member and non-member State banks are on the same basis. Cites Federal Reserve Benefits. Governor Young pointed out that of the many proposals to change the system, some are good and some bad. He felt that radical changes to the system could be avoided if the business men and others familiariz ed themselves with the various proposed changes. Governor Young explained that the country's gold reserves are largely centralized in the 12 Reserve banks instead of being scattered among thousands of independent banks. Ofthe $4,500.000.000 of monetary gold in the country,about $3,000,000,000 is held by Reserve banks. These reserves, so held, have been a basis of credit extension and of note issue. "Naturally,this has brought about many changes in our banking practice, and without attempting to enumerate all the services that Federal Reserve banks perform. I am only going to mention the important changes that have developed. "1. The Federal Reserve note has been put into circulation. This is an elastic form of currency which expands when business demands more currency and automatically contracts and goes out of circulation when it has served its purpose. In 1926 the Reserve banks paid out $12,500,0 00,000 Hearin g on Strong Bill Amending Federal Reserve Act in currency. "2. A rediscount practice has developed, enabling banks to meet seasonal to Effect Price Stabilization—A. C. Miller of Rerequirements, or credit, or currency and also bridge over such emergenci es serve Board Would Limit Latter's Power in as existed in 1919 and 1920. The peak was reached in the latter part Open of Market Operations. 1920 when the system made advances aggregating $2,800,000,000. "3. A credit instrument, new to the United States, the bankers' acceptThe activities surrounding the negotiations ance, has been developed and the total in existence at this time amounts held in New to York and Washington last summer between the heads approximately $1,000.000,000. of "4. The gold settlement fund has been created within the system which central banks and officials of the Federal Reserve system to provides for transferring funds from one part of the country to another. inaugur ate a new credit policy by means of open Such transfers average $400,000,000 daily. market "5. The Reserve system has provided a method of collecting checks and purchases and reduction of the rediscount rates, were aired drafts which has largely eliminated the circuitous methods which were before the House Committee on Banking and Currency on resorted to before the inauguration of the system. The volume of checks May 8 by Dr.Adolph C. Miller,of California, a handled by the system during 1926 amounted to $275,000,000,000. Democratic "6. An open market policy has been developed by the system wherein it member of the Federal Reserve Board, says the Washington Is possible, at least temporarily, to adjust any unusual credit situations that correspondent of the New York "Journal of Commerce" develop by either buying from or selling to the market. "7. The Reserve system, through its monthly bulletin, has furnished the in an account of the hearing May 8 before the Committee public with information in reference to its policies and operations, a practice on the bill of of Representative Strong designed to stabilize that is not followed in such detail by any other bank of issue in the world. prices through the Federal Reserve Board. Dr. Miller has "8. Under the leadership of the Reserve system an American banking given extended testimony before the Committee policy has become possible." during the Senate Passes Bill Amending Federal Reserve Act Authorizing State Institutions in System to Act as Depositaries of Federal Funds. The Senate passed on May 1, the bill passed by the House on Feb. 20, amending the Federal Reserve Act so as to per• mit State banks and trust companies in the Federal Reserve " System to act as depositaries of public funds. As explained by Senator Glass, the newly enacted measure grants to member State institutions of the system the privilege of being designated as Government depositaries along with national banks. The following is the text of the bill: past two weeks, and in another item in to-day's issue of our paper we refer to the action taken by the Committee on May 9, (subsequently reversed) which would have called for records of the Reserve Board bearing on the latter's policy anent open market operations and its policy as to discount rates. Regarding Dr. Miller's stateme nts to the Committee on May 8 the "Journal of Commerce" account said: In recalling the veil of secrecy which marked the "conversations," as Dr. Miller termed the meetings, rather than Reserve Board member contended that adoptionnegotiations, the Federal of the new policy should have been a matter of "record discussion" by the Federal Reserve Board, Discloses Discussions. Disclosing that he talked separately with Dr. Iljalmar Schacht, of the Be it enacted, etc., That section 9 of the Federal Reserve Act be amended Reichsbank, and M. Mit, Deputy Governor of the Bank of France, before by adding thereto a new paragraph as follows: the Washington luncheon, and after the luncheon with Montagu Norman, The paragraph forming the amendment to the act follows in full text: of the Bank of England,in an effort to "find out what they wanted," All banks or trust companies incorporated by special law or organized Dr. Miller stated:"My conclusion was that they were pretty much concerunder the general laws of any State, which are members of the Federal ned with the way the gold standard was working at that time." Reserve System, when designated for that purpose by the Secretary of the Here Dr. Miller divulged that the open matket committe e of the Federal Treasury, shall be depositaries of public money, under such regulations Reserve system meeting in New York had recommended that open market as may be prescribed by the Secretary; and they may also be employed operations be undertaken to provide an as financial agents of the Government; and they shall perform all such United States and stimulate the desired easier money condition in the transfer to London. The witness reasonable duties, as depositaries of public moneys and financial agents of said he presumed the $70,000,000 or the Government, as may be required of them. The Secretary of the Treas- the open market last August was "to $80,000,000 purchases of security in prepare the way" for the reduction in ury shall require of the banks and trust companies thus designated satis- the rediscount rate which followed: factory security, by the deposit of United States bonds or otherwise, for "I couldn't see whose idea it was, but it may have been entertained simthe safe keeping and prompt payment of the public money deposited with ultaneously by five of six men," continued Dr. Miller. "But I can them and for the faithful performance of their duties as financial agents it was very welcome on the other say side. It was distinctly the time for coof the Government. operation, or at least the atmosphere indicating that was apparent." Dr. Miller whose reference to the The United States Daily of May noted that the purpose of negotiations was made in the reply a question from Representative McFadde n (Rep.) of Pennsylva the bill are explained in the House report on that measure to nia, Chairman of the Committee, explained that Schacht, whom, the witmade when the bill was before that body. This report ness said he regarded as the most capable head Dr. of a bank of issue in the world did not seem to share the same view. reads as follows: Rather, added Miller, the German financier wanted the United States to find a "true money rate" upon which The Committee on Banking and Currency, to whom was referred the bill the rest of the world might look to make its adjustments. (H. R. 10151) to amend section 9 of the Federal Reserve Act, having conUrges Limitations. sidered the same, report it back to the House with the recommendation Chairman McFadden, who constantly that the bill do pass without amendment. interposed statements of Dr. Miller's during the testimony, stated: Under the present laws of the United States, State banks are, as "It seems to me that this whole a general question of policy, and it was a new policy undertake proposition,ineligible to become depositaries for public moneys. n by the Federal There are, Reserve system, should have been discussed as a matter of record however, three exceptions to this general proposition in that State banks by the are Federal Reserve Board in Washington before it was adopted." eligible as depositaries of postal savings funds, funds of an insolvent na"I quite agree with you," replied tional bank, and proceeds from the sale of bonds and certificates of Dr. Miller, who had previously testiindebt- fied before the Committe e that he had not been in condition edness. to agree with the policy of operating in the open market last summer and reducing the Derivation of Authority. rediscount rate at that time. The authority for such special deposits is derived as follows: Under Renewing his former recommendation that a limitation should be placed section 9 of the postal savings Act State banks are eligible to receive Govern- on the authority of the Federal Reserve system to engage in open market ment deposits of postal savings funds: under the amendment of May 15 operations. Dr. Miller in discussing the Strong bill said it was his view 1916, to the national bank Act the Comptroller of the Currency may, if he that a more competent use of the rediscount rate policy would dispense deems proper, deposit funds of an insolvent national bank in any State or with frequent use of the open market operations. national bank either in the city or town in which the insolvent bank was In discussing the measure with Representative Strong, (Rep.), of Blue located, or of a city or town adjacent thereto, as practicable; and under the Rapids, Han., the author of the bill, Dr. Miller ramarked that the Federal Liberty bond issue Act of Apr. 24 1917, and the amendments thereto, Reserve system was a big organization and had in and around it too the Secretary of the Treasury may, in his discretion, deposit proceeds many "amateur economists," which, he explained, constituted a great arising from the sale of bonds and certificates of indebtedness in such danger to formulati on and carrying out of policies. Incorporated banks and trust companies as he in his discretion may desigAt a hearing on May 3 before the House Committ nate. ee, Dr. One very important item of Government deposits in which State banks Miller advocated a reduction in the members hip of the are not entitled to participate with national banks is the deposits of the Board and recommended that a limitation be put on the - MAY 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE authority of the Board to engage in open market operations by requiring an affirmative vote of at least five members before it could do so. With regard to Mr. Miller's statement to the Board on May 3 the New York "Times" on its Washington advices said: Dr. Miller was testifying on a bill to direct the Board to use its power in the interest of stabilizing the purchasing power of the dollar. He took the position that the proposed legislation was not necessary, and possibly dangerous. Attention was directed to the market conditions of the last six months following the action of the Board in July of lowering the rediscount rate and buying securities in the market, Dr. Miller giving this as an instance what could be expected from such operations. He said that when this power reposed in the hands of such a body as the Reserve Board there was always the "itch" to do something. "This open market authority." he added, "offers too big a temptation, and the developments of the recent months illustrate just about what you may expect. I believe the Board should have these powers, but that their exercise should be subject to limitations. We ought not to make it easy for the Board, which is composed of men subject to human judgments, to exercise these powers." Dr. Miller referred to lowering the rediscount rate in July as having been done to create easier money conditions to stimulate business, adding that he thought that the use of the discount rate policy at proper times would have stimulating effects. "I would say that right now in this country," he declared, "it would be better if the rediscount rate was 3%%•" Business was slack when the discount rate was lowered in July, Dr. Miller said. The efforts to help were indirectly responsible, he continued, for the stock market speculation of recent months, and he called the action a misadventure. He said that the Board had no direct interest in stock market activities, but added that it should be concerned as to what was done with the credit It created. "Mysterious forces," was a term he applied to influences that had begun to work following the action of last summer. He said it was well to go slow in trying to enact legislation to determine the exact time to use the board's Influence in regard to discount rates. 2909 helpful stimulus" and what happened was to have been expected. "I was away when the action was taken on July 27 1927," stated Dr. Miller, apparently referring to the Board's arbitrary establishment of a reduction in the discount rate at the Chicago bank,"and I wired urging that all action be withheld at least until September." He added, "I might merely have made a lucky guess on the situation, however." "The official reasons for that departure of policy last July," said Dr. Miller,"when the Board set out by open market purchases of securities and lower rediscount rates to provide an easy credit situation—cheapen the cost of money—were to assist the stabilization of international exchange rates and stimulate the movement of gold." Dr. Miller explained that "at the same time this policy, by keeping money easier in the foreign centers, was designed to assist in the marketing of American crops and commodities." Hints Accord With Europe. Asked by Chairman McFadden if "this idea" originated in this country or abroad, the witness stated that it would be hard to say definitely, but expressed the opinion that there was a state of mind in the Board that made It easy for the members to reach an accord with Europe. "There may be ground for the view," Dr. Miller went on,"that the Federal Reserve Board was a little bit to sensitively attuned to the foreign situation, a bit too sympathetic." The witness made it plain to the members of the committee that they were "getting these statements from a man who was not in sympathy with the policy." Dr. Miller added that he thought the talk about stimulation of foreign trade was largely "scenery." But, of course, he said, if pound sterling was at a rate that permitted the British importers to buy more dollars they could buy more cotton, for example. On the other hand, the Federal Reserve Board official explained, any advantage in rates derived by the British importers resulted in corresponding disadvantages to the American importers. He further explained that the results of the policy had been a "surprise" to the Board, and at present the Board was perplexed by the developments. The re-introduction by Representative Strong of his bill directing the Federal Reserve System to use its powers, so far as possible, to promote stabilization of the purchasing power of the dollar was noted in our issue of March 24, page 1750. Previously (on April 30) Mr. Miller in indicating his views Inquiry into on the bill at a hearing of the Committee stated that action House Banking Committee Votes for Records of Federal Reserve Board to Determine of the Federal Reserve system in providing lower money Administration of Opem Market Operations—Comrates to stimulate business in periods of or approaching busimittee Later Reverses Action. ness recessions may result in stock market speculation. Mr. Comof "Journal New York the The House Committee on Banking and Currency on Miller is quoted in merce" which further reported as follows what Mr. Miller May 9 adopted a motion calling upon the Federal Reserve Board and the 12 Reserve banks to submit all files, records had to say on April 30: The Federal Reserve Board last year. in seeking to assist the situation in and documents relating to the determination and administraEurope so as to promote foreign trade, set about to create an easier condirediscount rate and the so-called open tion of money by a policy of lower rediscount rates, and also went into the tion changes in the market and purchased securities, Dr. Miller explained. market operations inaugurated last summer—and later "Do I understand you to mean," asked Representative Strong, "that reversed itself. The advices to this effect are from a what the Federal Reserve Board did last July to assist in Europe and proWashington dispatch May 9 to the New York "Journal of mote foreign trade resulted in the recent Stock Exchange speculation" "That was the direct result, yes," answered the witness, "but of course Commerce" which likewise said: it was not the intention." The duty of the Federal Reserve Board under the law, Representative Wingo (Ark.) suggested, was obviously to see that the needs of legitimate business and industry were taken care of and if the stock market speculation took place as an indirect result of the Board policy it was merely incidental. Dr. Miller agreed that the Board had no direct business with what was done in the stock market, but the Board, he explained, was concerned with what happens to the credits it creates. Asked what was responsible for "business recession," he stated that he could not attempt to say definitely. The origin of these "recessions" still remains a mystery. The 1927 affair, he suggested, was a "mild reaction," probably the result of the big year of 1926. The motion also called for the minutes and proceedings of the Board's New York open market committee since its inception April 1 1923. Reconsideration of the motion was made after Administration committee members voiced complaints of "no quorum" and Roy A. Young, Governor of the Federal Reserve Board, contended the move would prove destructive to the System because of the "highly confidential" nature of the information appearing in the Board's files at this time. Could Refuse Access. While the Committee consented to defer until a later date final action on the motion which it had adopted at the suggestion of Dr. Adolph C. Miller of California, a Democratic member of the Board, whose testimony was given in connection with the Strong bill, it was explained by Representative Policy on Gold Standard. McFadden (Republican) of Pennsylvania, Chairman of the Committee. Dr. Miller said he was not opposed to the sense of the so-called publicity the matter will be taken up again. section of the Strong bill requiring the Board to make public the details or During the interpolation of Governor Young at the close of to-day's reasons for the actions taken by the Board, but that he did not like the session a question put by Representative Beedy (Republican) of Maine form of the section. brought the acknowledgment that "a member of Congress' could be refused Dr. Miller stated that the provision requiring the Board to work to main- access to the confidential files of the Federal Reserve Board, It NMI tain a stable gold standard and stability of the purchasing power of the dol- apparent that Young's answer might have precipitated ratification of the lar was objectionable for no other reason than it was premature. He said action taken earlier had a quorum of the Committee been present, in he was not opposed to innovations in legislation, but he called attention to spite of the Federal Reserve Board head's plea, so belligerent was the the fact that nations of the Western World are just getting back to the full response of some members on a point of "no quorum" that it was incident gold standard and it therefore would be advisable to await the results of to his appearance before the Committee in support of the Sheppard bill this resumption of the gold standard without requiring a striking departure to amend the Federal Reserve Act authorizing banks in the System to non-perishable, In policy on the part of the Federal Reserve Board. rediscount or purchase bills of exchange payable at sight on "My belief is," continued the witness, "that a system of banking must readily marketable staple agricultural products. was It is not a good thing to inaugurate a progrow as the result of experience. The Committee's action, which prompted Young's interpolation. cedure by legislation. In banking, particularly, steady growth is the best taken after Dr. Miller had suggested this method as the means of obtaining method. It is difficult to lay down a formula that will work as it is ex- the information sought in connection with its consideration of the Strong expected to work, although administrative positions always are happy to bill. The measure, introduced by Reprewentative Strong (Republican) have a formula which will not require the exercise always of their best and of Kansas. is designed to instruct the Board to shape its policies and use promote the stabilization soundest judgments." the broad powers of the Federal Reserve Act to The bill, Dr. Miller explained, proceeds on two assumptions: (1) that of the purchasing power of the dollar. by Dr. Miller. has changes in the price level are caused by the volume of credit and currency, Testimony given in the past few weeks, particularly and (2) that changes in credit and currency are caused by the policy of the led the Committee into an inquiry of the policy adopted by the Federal market security purFederal Reserve Board. Reserve Board which resulted last summer in open "These assumption." said Dr. Miller, "are not substantial things, but chases and the establishment of a "uniform" rediscount rate through the bank in an effort rather figments of the Socialistic imagination." board's action in arbitrarily fixing the rate for the Chicago trade. At Reiterating on May 2 that speculative activities in the to steady international exchange rates and promote foreign the negotiations yesterday's session, Dr. Miller aired activities surrounding stock market in recent months are indirectly the result of the held the heads of between in New York and Washington last summer policy embarked upon last July by the Federal Reserve sys- central banks of issue and officials of the system to inaugurate the new matter of "record tem to bring about an easier credit situation, Mr. Miller told credit policy, contending the meetings should have been a discussions." at that the 2 time May he this on opposed Committee his suggestion the "This hearing," said Dr. Miller. as he began to make policy, or "departure of policy, or idea." The advices from resulting in the presentation of the motion to obtain the Board's confitaken on somewhat the character of an inquisition. Washington May 2 to the "Journal of Commerce" from dential records,to"has say that it has been slightly embarrassing to me to furnish and I am frank his further as gave testimony follows: learned, Reserve Board I differ which this is Information, because as a member of the Federal "It has been my experience," said Dr. Miller, "that cheap money in the with my colleagues as to the wisdom of the policy adopted last summer. of the provocative be movement to bound speculative is market "that on, when any committee of went witness York the New "I feel, however," that has been noticeable for several months." Congress is as interested as this one seems to be in these questions, that Feared "Unhelpful Stimulus," every assistance should be given the members to obtain the information." Before the Committee adopted the motion, Dr. Miller stated that he In giving his personal view. the Federal Reserve Board official said he had believed the members of the Committee would find the open market operabeen convinced that the easy money theory last summer would be an "un- i910 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [voL. 126. Lions were "the heart of the situation." He further stated that he had said, had settled upon tax reduction s slightly in excess of $200,000,000, given the question careful consideration and had decided that the members which the committee Chairman considere d was a safe margin. of the Committee "ought to see the records" to determin e for themselves "The surplus of 1928 will be about $401,000,000," he stated. "The just what had been done in order to "clarify the situation ." surplus for 1927 was $635,000, 000." "I am a devotee of candor," continued the Federal Reserve Board memMr. Smoot said that to simplify the administration ber."and in these matters I am In favor of publlcity for, of tax collections a I belleve, there is clause had been written into the bill authorizing the Bureau of Internal and should be a wide public interest in these questions ." Revenue to complete an agreement with a taxpayer who protests an In another item in to-day's issue of our paper we refer assessment, without forcing the taxpayer to go to court. further to Dr. Miller's statements before the Committee during the course of its hearings on the Strong stabilization bill. The principal changes effected in the bill were noted in these columns April 28, page 2587. Concerning the automobile tax of 3%, which is repealed in the bill as presented Federal Reserve Banks Authorized by Secretary Mellon to the Senate (as well as in the House bill passed Dec. 15 to Purchase $50,000,000 Third Liberty Loan Bonds 1927), the Washington correspondent of the "Journal of Commerce" on May 3 Said: Maturing Sept. 15. Despite belief of Secretary Mellon that the basis of the American The purchase by the Federal Reserve Banks of $50,000,000 tax systemthe should remain as broad as possible, the Treasury Department Third Liberty Loan bonds has been authorized by Secretary "has resigned itself" to the repeal of the automobile tax, it was of the Treasury Mellon according to the following statement today. President Coolidge already had indicated that he approveslearned repeal of this tax. issued by him May 10: It appears that the Treasury sees no prospect of keeping the automobile Secretary Mellon to-day announced that he has authorized the Federal tax on the statute books, although maintaining that it is an excellent tax Reserve Banks to purchase, at the option of holders, up to $50,000,000 and is not oppressive. Officials pointed out that with the base of the aggregate face amount of Third Liberty Loan 43i% bonds, which mature tax system narrowed, the burden will fall upon even a smaller number of Sept. 15 1928. at 100 8-32 and accrued interest to the date of such optional persons than under the present law. Income taxes purchase. This offer will remain open until the close of are paid by something business on Friday, over 2,500,000 persons, out of the 118,000,0 00 population, although the May 18 1928, and without further notice will terminate on May 18 1928, special taxes like tobacco, assessed under the law, are paid virtually by or at such earlier date as the full amount shall have been tendered. the entire population. An initial move toward retiring the Third Liberty Loan The automobile tax was favored because of its wide range, being indibonds was taken by the Treasury Department on Jan. 8, rectly met by the ultimate consumer. when an offering was made of 3M% Treasury Notes in exchange for the Liberty bonds. This was referred to in these columns Jan. 14, page 198, and, as stated in our issue of Jan. 28, page 523, a total of $603,626,650 of the bonds was tendered at that time in exchange for the Treasury Notes. The "Times" of May 11 in referring to this week's announcement of Secretary Mellon, said: As presented to the Senate on May 1 the bill provides for a total tax cut of $200,085,000; while reducti ons of $203,115,000 are effected through the lowering of major taxes, advances in the tax rate on several other items will an increased yield of $3,030,000. These yields are provide indicated in the following, which we take from the Washington dispatch, May 1, to the "Times": The bonds to be purchased under the present offer will be bought Although the bill was technically reported by the out entire Finance Comof funds now in the general surplus of the Treasury. The sinking fund mittee, it is the Republican program only, the Dernocrata intending of the Government has been repeatedly called into play for the purchase to of fight for a reduction as close to $300,000,000 as they can achieve. No Treasury bonds. Under the law the Treasury is not allowed to pay more minority report was made, the understanding being that the Democrats than par for outstanding issues out of the sinking fund unless these opera- would present their recommendations on the floor of the Senate. tions are balanced by purchases made below par. The Treasury, however, Senator Smoot's report furnishes the followi has had considerable leeway in these transactions recently, owing ng comparito the son of the House bill and the Senate Finance fact that a number of the Government's short-term securities have been Committee selling at a discount. bill: We also quote the following from Washington advices, May 10, to the "Journal of Commerce." Amount of Bill as Reported Rem. House Bill. Reduction. to Senate. Consideration is being given by Secretary Mellon to the question of whether or not an issue of Government securities will be made Reductions— at the June 15 Corporati on rate__ Reduced financing period to be exchanged for Third Liberty bonds. 1134% $184,800.000 Reduced to 1234% A study of the Corp. exemption_ _ Increasedto to $3 12,000,000Same as House bill bond market and its ability to absorb a considerable Issue of Federal securi- Graduated tax on Graduated to 9% House provisio ties in June is being made by experts. corporation. If taxableincom eliminated In June a block of $400,051,200 in Treasury certificat Is not more than 24,003, es comes due and will be retired. The size of the June 15 issue to replace $15,000. the maturing Readjustment o No provision block has not been determined. Reduced, princl surtax brackets. pally in case of The Treasury is expected to obtain about $470,000,000 income taxes Individual in n June. comes rang! from $20,000 t $80,000. Automobile tax... Repealed 88,000,000,Repealed Admissions tax__ Exemption In Tax Reduction Bill Before Senate. 8,000,0001E xem ption in creased to $1. creased to $3. The tax reduction bill which was reported to the Senate Dues tax Reduced from 10% 5,000,000restored to 10%. to 5%. on May 1 by Chairman Smoot of the Senate Commit Capital stock tr Reduced from 2% 8.800,000Restored to 2%. tee on ter tax. 00 1%. Finance, following the formal approval of the bill by sales o Repealed the "Future" 3,000,000,Present law reproduce. Committee on April 30, was taken up by the Senate on stored. May 3, Cereal beverge tax Repealed 185,000Repealed Wine taxes Chairman Smoot announcing at that time that it Certain rates r 930,000Sub stantially the would duced to p same as 11ou remain before the Senate until disposed of. According to war level. a bill. dispatch to the "Times" May 3 pending legislation was swept aside by the Senate that day to give right of way to the tax reduction bill. The account went on to say: Amount of Reduction. 382,000.000 12,000,000 25,000,000 88,000,000 17,000,000 185,000 930,000 Total Increases— Withholding a Actual tax with source, non-resi- held in case o dents. 2% tax-free coy enant bond. Prise fights Tax of 25% on tickets costing $5 or more. Foreign-built Tax Increased fly yachts. times. $203,115,000 $2,000,000Same as House bill $2,000,00 0 Senator Hiram Johnson, Republican, of California, leader of the fight for the Boulder Dam project, agreed to halt consideration of the latter 750,000 Same as House bill measure long enough for the Senate to act on the tax bill and send it 750,000 to conference for adjustment with the House so that it might reach the President before the time the present session ends. 30,000House provlslo •10,000 Senator Smoot brought the tax bill into position with a speech in eliminated an present law r which he praised the Administration for its economy program. He had pealed. No provision not proceeded far, however, when it became evident that Republican Narcotic tax Physicians' license 290,000 insurgents were prepared to load the measure with amendments, including fee increased from $1 to $3 a proposal for tariff reform. Year. Senator Blaine of Wisconsin offered an amendment that certain imports Total be allowed to enter this country duty free, and Senator Shipstead I. $3,030,000 Total net redtaien expected to demand higher duties for certain agricultural products. $289,735,QO 9200,085,000 Questions by Senator Borah during Mr. Smoot's speech developed an • Loss. indication that the Finance Committee Chairman may offer an amendAs to further features of the report ment to repeal the Federal estate tax, which the committee agreed to we quote as follows retain in the law, although the Administration wanted it abandoned. from the "Times": Some House leaders assert that Senate approval of repeal would mean In reporting the Senate bill, Chairman Smoot said: a deadlock and jeopardize the entire tax bill. "The majority of the committe e definitely and conclusively rejected all "The total receipts for 1929 are estimated at $3,854,721,000," Senator proposals to provide a reduction in excess of the amount fixed as the Smoot said in opening debate. "We no longer have to guess in making maximum by Secretary Mellon. our determinations. We now have the actual collections made on "The actual collections on March 15 have established to a remarkable March 15. degree the accuracy of the Treasury estimates and the majority of the Would Adhere to Debt Plan. committee is unalterably opposed to insuring a deficit in order to meet "The total expenditures for 1929 are estimated by the Director of the the demands of those insisting upon a greater reduction or upon a deparBudget to be $3,642,021,000. I wish to emphasize that this does not ture from sound principles of public include whatever additional expenditures may be necessary by reason of He pointed out that the corporati finance." on exemption had been increased from new legislation. For 1929, 51.1% of the entire expenditures are on $2,000 to $3,000; that the House graduated corporation tax provision account of the public debt; 31.8 attributable to military functions, and had been rejected and that, "the intermediate surtax brackets are adjusted but 17.1% are devoted to the ordinary civil functions of the Govern- to relieve the disproportionate burden now imposed en certain classes ment. . . . Our debt retirement program should be adhered to." of taxpayers." Mr. Smoot said there was nothing to justify the assumption that the The automobile tax had been repealed in both bills, he stated. The 1929 surplus would exceed $212,700,000. The Finance Committee, he admission tax exemption WAS increased by the committee to $3 as against MAY 12 1928.1 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE to 5% by the the $1 fixed by the House, and the club dues tax, reduced House, was restored to 10%. The committee rescinded the House cut in the capital stock transfer tax Exchange from 2 to 1% and restored the stamp tax on "future" Produce sales. Corporation and Auto Tax Choice. The report stated that if the automobile tax had been retained there would have been enough money to cut the corporation tax to 11%%. "However, the automobile manufacturers stated that they preferred the repeal of the sales tax to a reduction in the corporation rate," the report said, "and the railroads and others joined in advocating this repeal." The House provision for a graduated tax on small corporations was denounced as unsupported "by any sound principle of taxation." The adjustment of the intermediate surtax brackets on incomes of $20,000$80,000 was said to be necessary. Relief for Legitimate Theatre. Noting the increase of the $1 redemption by the House on theatre admissions, the report stated: "Your committee has increased this exemption so that no tax will be Imposed where the amount paid for the admission is $3 or less, particularly in order to relieve the legitimate theatre from the disproportionate burden now imposed upon it." Senator Smoot said that the privilege granted to affiliate corporations of filing consolidated returns, which the House bill denied after 1928, had been restored, with amendments necessary to eliminate administrative problems of the present law. He said that he expected the Senate to pass the bill "substantially as reported by the Finance Committee." The Democrats, it was reiterated this afternoon, would centre their attack upon lowering the corporation tax to 11%%, as against 12%% In the Republican bill, and thus would add $82,000,000 to the total reduction. The Democrats will also probably insist on the House provision laying down a graduated tax on corporations within up to $15,000,000 Income; upon repeal of all admission taxes—$1,500,000 more than the Republican cut—and upon repeal, or heavy cuts, in the club dues, capital stock transfer and produce exchange taxes. In addition to the extracts from the report given above, we also take the following therefrom: 2911 210, 211, and 280 of the 1926 act. No changes are made with respect to the individuals and corporations subject to tax, except as hereinafter noted, or with respect to the manner of imposing the tax. The "in lieu" provisions are collected in section 63 of the bill. On May 4 Senator Harrison (Democrat), of Mississippi, assailing Treasury estimates of prospective surpluses as having been anywhere from $100,000,000 to $300,000,000 out of line in the past seven years, said it was "Idle talk" to say that the Treasury could not stand the $325,000,000 reduction program advanced by the Democrats. Associated Press advices, from which we quote, also said: The Mississippian detailed Treasury estimates for seven years and compared them with actual surpluses. He followed this with figures showing that Congress had disregarded Treasury warnings in the past and had not brought about a deficit. • • • The Mississippian, who opened the fight in the Senate, then attacked the administration's policy of debt retirement, declaring that rapid retirement was a scheme to make foreign bonds held in this country of greater value. "It takes no expert," he declared, "to see that when we pay off our national debt at the rate we are going now, and when these foreign countries make their applications for cancellation of their debts to us and they are successful, that these French bonds and Italian bonds and Austrian bonds and bonds of every other foreign government will soar to high figures, and large profits will flow into the pockets of those special groups who are on the inside as a part of this plan." The following, regarding the further discussion of the bill in the Senate May 4, is from the "Times": Pointing out that a great proportion of the foreign debt was a post-war obligation, Senator Smoot, Republican, of Utah, declared that the Allies should live up to their debt contracts. Senator Bruce, on the other hand, denounced a policy that would force foreign nations to pay on their war debts after the United States had cleaned up her own debt. Senator Tydings, Democrat, of Maryland, placed in the record a tabulation of the military expenditures of sixty-one nations, as compared with their individual debts to the United States. He said that while the total "war expenditures" of the world during 1927 were almost $4,000,000,000, the United States advanced "sufficient to pay two-thirds of that, or $2,619,000,000." "This includes," he continued, "all foreign flotations in this country. The United States loaned twenty foreign nations more than enough to meet their national defense expenditures during 1927." He compared the standing armies of Continental Europe and America, declaring that European countries have "a tremendously organized and equipped reserve." Late this afternoon Senator Simmons, Democrat, of North Carolina, introduced an amendment that after July 1 payments from foreign nations should first be applied to current expenditures, any excess to go then to the public debt. An amendment for a low-scale estate tax, starting at 0.02% on not more than $50,000, and ending with 4% on more than $10,000,000, was offered by Senator Bingham, Republican, of Connecticut. An amendment presented by Senator King, Democrat, of Utah, would abolish the present 80% credit to the States on account of the estate tax, and restore the 25% credit of former years. VIII. STRUCTURE OF NEW BILL AS COMPARED WITH PRIOR REVENUE ACTS. The bill in one respect differs materially from the revenue acts of 1918, 1921, 1924, and 1926. Each of those acts reenacted all the provisions of the preceding act, with such changes and omissions as the policy of Congress dictated, and then repealed the preceding act, with certain exceptions. The committee feels that this method has resulted in great complication, particularly in the income and estate tax, and especially in the procedural provisions. The effort in each new act to put in the same place all the law relating to the assessment and collection of taxes for earlier years, as well as the law imposed by such new act, has resulted in many complications. Striking examples of the difficulties encountered may be found in sections 277 and 278 of the 1924 and 1926 acts, dealing with the statute of limitations, section 284 of the 1926 act, dealing with refunds and credits, and section 283 of the 1926 act, dealing with appeals to the Board of Tax Appeals in cases arising under the 1924 and preceding acts. If this process is continued, it will produce more and more complexities. The committee is impressed with the importance of making a fresh start. Under the plan of the bill the taxpayer for 1928 and On May 5 the Senate, without a record vote (we quote succeeding years will not be obliged to wade through many complexities "Times"), approved an unexpected provision by of interest only to taxpayers under prior acts, which only serve to confuse from the its Finance Committee that the term "gross income" should and irritate him. Therefore, the provisions of the income tax title of the present bill apply to gains, profits and income derived from salaries, apply only to the taxable year 1928 and succeeding years. They have wages or compensation, "including in the case of any Presino effect whatsoever on taxes imposed for prior taxable years, nor do the provisions of the 1926 income tax title have any effect on the dent of the United States taking office after the enactment computation of tax for 1928 or later years. For this reason the income of this act the compensation received as such." The account tax title of the 1926 act is not repealed by the bill and remains in force quoted went on to say: for the collection of taxes for 1925, 1926, and 1927, as well as taxes under The quoted words were inserted in the $200,000,000 tax reduction bill prior acts, except as modified by Title III of the present bill, containing express amendments to such title, and by Title IV containing various by the Finance Committee to offset an opinion by the Supreme Court administrative provisions, and by Title V, containing a few retroactive which relieved the President from payment of an Income tax. Judge Walter Evans, then on the Federal bench in Kentucky, in 1919, provisions intended to relieve certain cases of hardship under prior acts. It is to be noted in particular that provisions such as those in Titles X, sued J. Rogers Gore, Internal Revenue Collector, to prevent the collection XI, and XII of the 1926 act as well as other titles thereof remain in of an income tax on the constitutional ground that the compensation of full force and effect for the taxable year 1928 and subsequent taxable Federal Judges "shall not be diminished during their continuance in years. For instance, section 1107 applies to income taxes for 1928 and office." The Evans case reached the Supreme Court, which sustained the Judge's future years. IM application is not restricted to "internal revenue laws" argument in January, 1920. By analogy, the decision was applied to the in force at the time of its enactment. It is planned ultimately to combine provisions of this general nature President, who under the Constitution shall receive "a compensation which shall neither be increased nor diminished during the period for into a compilation or code apart from the revenue acts. The estate tax title of the 1926 act is neither repeated nor repealed in which he shall have been elected." It was understood this afternoon that Senator Reed of Pennsylvania the present bill, which, in Title II (secs. 401-403) contains three amendments to that title. Similarly, the reductions recommended by the bill was a prime mover in the committee in suggesting that the President In the automobile and admission taxes are accomplished by express amend- should lead the list of taxpayers, and that he had the support of Senator ments to the 1926 act instead of the old method of repetition and repeal. Smoot, the Chairman, in making this motion. Doubt existed in some quarters tonight that the provision would be IX. REARRANGEMENT OF INCOME TAX TITLE. held constitutional If enacted into law. The bill embodies a pro?osed new arrangement for the income tax title. The basis for the arrangement is the distribution of the provisions by With reference to further action by the Senate May 5 the two classifications—general provisions and supplemental provisions. United States Daily stated: There are a few introductory provisions. During the consideration of the bill on May 6, Senator McMaster, The general provisions are those which apply to the ordinary transacintroduced an amendment which he protions of the ordinary classes of taxpayers. It is believed that approxi- Republican of South Dakota, at the proper parliamentary stage, to amend the Tariff Act mately 80% of the taxpayers who file returns under the new act will find poses to of setting aside of customs receipts to comin the general provisions practically all the income tax statute law of of 1922 by providing for the pensate producers or shippers of certain agricultural commodities for interest to them. The general provisions are divided into parts. from designated primary markets to the most The supplemental provisions comprise all provisions of the Income tax transportation charges port. title other than the general provisions and the introductory provisions. convenient Senator Reed, Republican, of Pennsylvania, also introduced an amendIn the main, the supplemental provisions are those which apply only to would require insurance companies to include income from extraordinary classes of taxpayers or which apply only to the extraor- ment which disposition of property in the computation of their gross dinary transactions of ordinary classes of taxpayers. The supplemental the sale and Reed amendment was rejected by the Finance Committee Incomes. The provisions are divided into supplements. during Its consideration of the tax bill before the measure was reported An improved form of cross reference, illustrated in section 12 (b), to the Senate. (c), and (d), is employed in the bill. Section 2 provides that cross Basis for Computing Depreciation Aooepted. references of this kind (i. e. where the word "see" is used) shall be The Senate also agreed to the Committee amendment prescribing the given no legal effect. The normal tax, surtax, and ordinary corporation tax are imposed basis for the computation of depletion and depreciation in making deducrespectively by sections 11, 12, and 13, which correspond with sections tions from gross income for the purpose of ascertaining net income. 2912 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [VOL. 126. On Monday May 7 the Senate voted against permitting action of the Senate on May 8 Associated Press dispatches the new corporation income tax rate proposed in the 1928 from Washington stated.: tax reduction bill to apply retroactively to taxes paid this Approval also was to the House amendment increasing to 25% year on 1927 corporate incomes. This was in accordance the levy on prize fightgiven admissions. Democrats pointed out that complete repeal of the tax, except with the decision of the Finance Committee. The Senate on admissions to prize fights, would cost the Governmen t only $1,000,000 indorsement of the Committee action was registered without in revenue annually, Senator Smoot, Chairman of the Finance Coma record vote. It is noted in the Washington dispatch mittee and leader of the Republican forces, said he favored the $3 exemption to aid the spoken drama, but there was May 7 to the "Times" that no reason why the tax should not apply The House bill contained a provision which would have given to corporations a total refund of $160,000,000. Immediately afterward a move was made to apply new surtax rates retroactively, but while Senator Simmons, Democrat, of North Carolina, was agreeable to the proposal, Senator Gerry, Democrat, of Rhode Island, asked that the matter go over until tomorrow. • • • The committee has also proposed a schedule of surtaxes with material cuts on incomes between $18,000 and $70,000, and today Senator Simmons presented a schedule of his own which applies slightly heavier surtaxes upon larger incomes and lighter upon smaller incomes than does the Republican plan. • • • During the discussion of the bill the Senate approved a section allowing a maximum salary of $7,500 to internal revenue collectors, whose highest pay is now $6,000. The surtax rates proposed by Senator Simmons were: Income. Surtax. Dianne. Surtax. 312,000-814.000 1% 838,000-$42.000 9% 814.000-318,000 2% 342.000-346.000 12% 318,000-322.000 3% 146.000-852,000 16% $22,000-326,000 4% 852,000460.000 17% $28.000-330.000 5% 160.000-$80.000 18% 830,000-334,000 6% $80,000-S100,000 19% 334,000-138,000 7% Over 3100,000 20% The surtax rates proposed by the Finance Committee are: Income. Saner. Income. Surtax. 310.000-314.000 1% 536.000-340,000 9% 514,000416.000 2% 840,000446,000 10% 316,000-518.000 3% 346,000-542,000 11% 318,000421,000 4% 352,000458,000 12% 321,000-324,000 5% 358,000464,000 14% 324,000-328,000 8% 564,000470.000 16% 328,000-332,000 7% 370.000-180.000 18% 332,000436,000 8% Over 180.000 20% Senator Simmons, in another amendment, proposed repeal of all admissions taxes, except to impose a 25% tax on prize fights admissions of more than $5, and a tax of 50% on a speculator's charge of snore than 50% of the admission ticket's price. The North Carolina Senator proposed also to re-insert the graduated tax on corporations with small incomes, sponsored in the House by Representative Garner. He asked for a cut of the tax on club dues to 5%, or half the present rate, and for 21 / 2% tax on original issues of capital stock where the shares are worth $100 or more, and a tax of one-half per cent. on each stock issue of $20, when the shares were worth less than $100. on tickets of more than $3, because it would affect only those going to the grand opera and similar performanc es. The Senate also rejected the House reduction to 5% in the levy on club dues and put back the 10% levy. Senator Barkley (D., Ky.) moved to repeal the club dues tax after the Senate had voted to increase the rate from 5 to 10%. His motion lost, 40 to 33. The increase from 5 to 10% was voted, 38 to 35. These actions were taken on almost straight party divisions, one Republican, McNary, Oregon, voting with the Democrats, and one Democrat, Bruce, Maryland, voting with the Republican s. The attempt to repeal the admission tax resulted in the first tie vote of the session, Vice President Dawes, who once before caused considerabl 40 to 40. e concern when he was absent at the time a tie vote was registered on the confirmation of Charles Beecher Warren of Detroit for Attorney General, did not vote. Shortly afterward, when questioned, he said he had been informed by the parliamentary clerk that a tie vote meant that the amendment was lost— and he would have voted against it anyhow. The Senate immediately plunged into an argument on the question; this resulted in a reconsideration of the first vote. The second ballot brought forth 42 votes to 39 against the amendment , Senator Cutting of New Mexico arriving in the meantime and Senator McNary switching. The Republican victories, which were regarded as test votes on the Republican 3200.000.000 tax reduction plan and the Democratic $325.000,000 program, came soon after it was learned that President Coolidge believes that unless Congress slows up on its appropriat ions an increase rather than a reduction in taxes will be necessary. The President regards as appalling the number of proposals calling for special drains upon the Treasury. He has noted two items in particular, one calling for an increase in pay of postal employees and another for a reduction in postal rates. It was said both bills, if enacted, would cost the treasury $58,000,000 in addition to the regular post office deficit. On May 9 four hours of the time allotted to the tax bill was yielded by Senator Smoot to the conference report:on flood control. The "Times" in noting his added: Then the Senate took up the tax on hte sale of produce for, future delivery on produce exchanges. After an hour and 30 minutes of talk, a vote appeared imminent, but Senator Norris, Insurgent Republican of Nebraska, insisted that it go over until to-morrow. Under existing law $3,000.000 in revenue is derived from a stamp tax of one cent per $100 value on theproduce sales. The House voted to repeal this tax, but the Finance Committee restored it. Senator Simmons, Democrat, has pending an amendment for repeal. In the debate to-day Democrats, with the exception of Senator Caraway, demanded the repeal as relief to farmers. Senator Smoot contended the tax was a Just imposition upon "market gamblers" on the produce exchanges. Senator Caraway announced that he would move to make the tax 10 cents instead of one cent. It is proper to state that while the Senate Committee fixes the surtax on incomes between $80,000 and $100,000 at 20%, in the existing law, and in the bill as passed by the House last December, the rate is 19%. The Washington On May 11 the Senate approved the committee's plan correspondent of the "Journal of Commerce," in noting the to retain the existing tax of one cent per $100 value on proSenate proceedings on the bill on May 7 said: duce exchange sales and the present levy of two cnts per The Senate today rejected the House provisions designed to deal with $100 value on capital stock transfers. The following relacorporations created for the purpose of permitting the evasion of sur- tive thereto is from the "Times" account. taxes. It was asserted that these were too cumbersome, and during the debate on these provisions the Treasury Department was criticized for failing to apply the law already on the statute books. Senator Simmons asserted that when the incentive was very great and the practice of forming these corporations was very general the Administration did not make any great use of these provisions; but now, with the surtaxes so low as to limit the incentive, the Administration was becoming very active. Senator King, commenting upon the cumbersome proposals of the House, declared that it is impossible under the system set up by Congress to determine just what a taxpayer shall pay and that no taxpayer can determine that fact of himself. "It seems," said Senator King, "that we legislate in favor of litigation, instead of in favor of the Government and the taxpayer. I wish we could burn every tax law we have, start all over again and write a simplified tax bill free from the difficulties and inequities and from uncertainties that exist in this bill as well as in the law this bill is to supersede." • • • Democratic Program. The Democratic program is headed by a proposal to reduce the corporate income tax rate to 111 / 2%. With this is the surtax adjustment proposal, and there are amendments dealing with other features of the tax bill as follows: One amendment would provide a tax of 21 / 2c. per share on capital stock of no face value and of 21 / 2c. for each $100 or fraction thereof where the value is stated. Where the actual value of the stock is less 1 2c. for each $20 of actual value. The prothan $100, the tax is to be / posal is made to repeal all of the admissions tax, except as to prize fights, against which a „tax of 25% would be made, while ticket agencies demanding more than 50c. per ticket above the theatre charge for admission would have to pay 50% of the excess to the Government. The tax on bonds would be made 21 / 2c. instead of 5c. per $100, and the present 10% tax on club dues would be reduced to 5%. Another important proposal of the Democrats, and for the adoption of which they will fight, is that written into the House bill upon the insistence of Representative John N. Garner, Texas, ranking Democratic member of the Ways and Means Committee, establishing a three-bracket schedule of rates for application against corporations with small annual net incomes. The Administration is more opposed to this than any other feature of the bill, the repeal of the automobile tax not excepted. Senator Copeland, in proposing an amendment whereby in the case of the transfer of the net estate of any decedent dying after the enactment of this bill, the estate tax provisions of the 1926 law shall not apply. The New York Senator is seeking the repeal of the Federal estate tax. On May 8 the Senate voted to exempt from the 10% admission tax, tickets of $3 and less. Under the House bill tickets of $1 and under are exempt. As to the further Defeat of a motion by Senator Caraway, Democrat, of Arkansas, to increase the tax on produce exchange sales to 50 cents per $100 was the first action. Most of the Democrats had wished to repeal the tax, as had been done in the House. Senator Caraway received the support of insurgent Republicans, but his proposal was defeated 47 to 24. The Senate then adopted the Committee recommend ation concerning capital stock transfers by a vote of 48 to 39. The House had voted to cut this tax in half. On the roll call, Senators Caraway, George, Gerry, Sheppard, Dill and Neely, Democrats, voted with the Republicans, and Senators Moses, Odle, Schell and Dale, Republican s, with the Democrats. A move by Senator Simmons, Democrat, of North Caroline, to repeal the tax on original issues of capital stock was beaten 42 to 34. The Senate then approved the committee plan. Senator Copeland, Democrat, of New York, introduced an amendment whereby taxes on the International Bridge at Niagara Falls would be divided between the American and Canadian Governments. At present, each Government is permitted to collect the full tax. No vote has as yet been taken on this proposal. McNary-Haugen Farm Bill Passed By House. By a vote of 204 to 121 the House on May 3 passed the McNary-Haugen farm relief bill. As adopted by the House the bill contains the equalization fee clause carried in the measure as it passed the Senate on April 11, reference to which appeared in these columns April 14, page 2256. The equalization fee provision had been rejected by the House on May 2, when, in Committee of the Whole, by a vote of 141 to 120, it decided to substitute the Aswell farm relief bill for the McNary-Haugen measure, the Aswell bill being similar to the MoNary bill except that it did not embody the equalization fee clause. The May 3 dispatch from Washington to' the "World" said: The McNary-Haugen Farm Relief bill, equalizatio n fee and all, was passed to-night by the HOMO, 204 to 121, after two days of parliamentary mix-ups. It was after sundown before opponents of the equalizatio n fee, which has been the crux of farm aid bill squabbling since the World War, went down to defeat by 185 to 146 on a record vote. The measure now goes to conference before going to the President, who. has indicated he will not approve the equalization fee. The bill provides for a revolving fund of $400,000,000 from which loans may be made to co-operative associations or to corporations established to• handle surplus crops if the equalization fee did not meet the losses sustained. 1 MAY 121928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2913 $2,500 Luke V. Lockwood Rich. H. Swartwout $2,000 Mr.& Mrs. Harry Sachs Mr.& Mrs. Samuel Sachs Jesse Hirschman Philip Lehman $1,500 Alfred A. Cook Confusion Marks Debate. $500.00 To-day's session opened with a continuation of the Parliamentary squab- Nelson I. Asiel Mr.and Mrs. H. Herr- Arthur Ryle ble that had kept the floor in confusion the preceding day. At times mem- Mrs. W. B. Cutting man Arthur K. Salomon E. Francis Hyde Arthur Williams bers were unable to ascertain what was before them. It was even sug- Morris Fatman Charles Klingenstein G. L. Winthrop E. Goodhart gested that the House, while in Committee of the Whole, report out two Albert Stieglitz Sidney S. Prince Ralph Wolf Halle & House. separate bills for final vote in the Elihu Root Representative Mapes (R., Wis.), who presided, began the day's con$300.00 sideration by overruling a point of order offered yesterday. He held that Isaac Alpern the House would consider the Haugen bill, although an amendment by As$250.00 well (D., La.), previously adopted, eliminated all reference to the knotty Miss C. B. Lydon Lewis B. Gawtry equalization fee and was held by its supporters to be in the status of a com- Chellis A. Austin Mrs. Mrs. S. R. Guggenhiem Alfred E. Marling Paul Baerwald plete substitution for the Haugen measure. A. C. Schermerhorn Paul D. Cravath Arthur H. Harlow Aswell moved that the substitution be made in the 60-page bill section by D. M.Cruikshank Miss J. W. Simpson J. S. Kronthal Adolph Lewisohn August Zinseer section, and with the temper of the House approaching the maximum limit Leon S. Freeman F. J. Lisman ofsafety. Ketcham (R., Mich.)fought vainly to put across his substitute— $200.00 s debenture plan approved by the National Grange. Edgar Wachenheim Councils Get Veto Power. $100.00 The House approved an amendment by Kincheloe (D., Ky.) giving the J. F. Feder Francis L. Slade Mrs. Max W. Mayer advisory councils veto power to determine when the equalization fee should Arthur Lorsch Mme. Olga Samaroff- Dr. J. S. Waterman become effective. Howland Pell Stokowski The equalization fee, which has been attacked for years as Governmental $50.00 price-fixing would be levied against commodities with a good market deDr. S. W. Lambert mand to offset, losses in surplus products, through domestic warehouse and $25.00 export channels. Samuel Ullman The House defeated an amendment by Black (D., N. Y.), which he said Miss M. G. Radcliffe $5.00 would shunt the burden of the equalization fee to beer manufacturers, and Mrs. W.R.Pitt also blocked a move by La Guardia, (R., N. Y.) to require "stock market Mr. and Mrs. Barnabas Bryan, Jr. gamblers" to pay the fee. Since the issuance of the above, the following additional As the House was ready to vote amid din, shuffling and gavel-pounding. list of contributors has been issued: Ketcham failed in an eleventh hour attempt to put across his debenture $10,000 substitute, and a point of order was sustained against a similar attempt by New York Evening Post Hare (D., S. C.) to substitute his marketing bill. Jones (D., Tex.) successfully offered an amendment making the equaliza$5,000 tion fee apply to meats in storage. New York Times "A friend" On May 4 the House agreed to a conference with the Senate to smooth "A friend" out disputed provisions of the bill. The House conferees named were E. N. Brown, $1,000 additional (total $5,000) Chairman Haugen of the House Agricultural Committee, Representative Mrs. Christian Holmes, $4,000 additional (total $5,000 Purnell, Republican of Indiana, and Representative Aswell of Louisiana, $2,024 ranking Democrat on the committee. The Senate earlier had requested the Receipts from exhibition at M.ICnoedler & Co.'s Galleries conference and had designated its conferees. The Senate conferees are $1,000 McNary, Oregon; Capper, Kansas, and Gooding, Idaho, Republicans, and John McE.Bowman Lancaster Morgan and Lewis H. Lapham Smith, South Carolina, and Ransdell, Louisiana, Democrats. Henry W. Cannon John Hill Morgan— G. W. McGarrah Mrs. H. Casimir de "In memory of James Hubert T. Parson Rham L. Morgan and Alice James H. Post Karrick Riggs Subscriptions to Fund for Museum of City of New York. Henry Harkness Flagler Hill Morgan. Arthur A. Fowler P. A. Rockefeller Mr. and Mrs. L. J. Henry Grumbach S. Glazier Richard Sutro The subscriptions thus far received toward the fund for the Jerome J. Hanauer Hamilton Fish Webster construction of a building for the proposed Museum of the ; $500.00 City of New York total $1,272,479. The home of the Max Aronson Leo S. Bing Mrs. John T.Pratt William S. Ginnell Jr. Arthur S. Vernay Otto T. Bannard museum will be located at Fifth Avenue and 104th Street, Mrs. William Pollock on a city-owned site which has been granted on condition $250.00 Albert Blum Mrs. Charles Hirshon— Mr. and Mrs. F. M. that the full $2,000,000 be raised by June 1. James E. Mr. and Mrs. H. G. "In memory of Charles Heimerdinger Speyer is Chairman of the Finance Committee and the Friedman Hirshon" Lewis L. Delafield Jr. Mrs. George Henry Treasurer is Raymond E. Jones, 40 Wall Street. The muWarren seum is to be built by popular subscription and will be dedi$200.00 M. Newberg Grover Loening cated solely to a history of the city. It is to contain ex- William N. Cohen $100.00 1 hibits of the manners and customs of New York from its Cardinal Hayes Charles C. Eckholme— Albert P. Loening earliest beginnings to the present. G. Richard Davis "In memory of Mar- Frank J. Muhlfeld Gherardi Davis garet 0. Eckholme" Percy F. Salomon John D. Rockefeller Jr. and James Speyer are the largest Thomas Dwyer Jacob F. Haubell Schmitt Brothers, Inc Hoey & Ellison contributors to the fund, having donated $250,000 each. Henry W. George $50.00 Edward S. Harkness ranks third with a gift of $200,000. Mrs.E.Magawly Banon Miss Antoinette Bogart Nathan Straus &:Sons: Other contributors are: F.C. Wetzel Inc. $25.00 $100,000 Mrs. James W. Donahue and Mrs. Charles E. F. McCann, in memory of Mrs. L. V. Bell Philip Leserman Jr. Frederick C. Hormer Mrs. B. K. Cutter their father, the late F. W. Woolworth. Kennedy & Co. Mrs. Albert P. Loening Mrs. R. A. de L. Mayer Theodore A. Kohn & Marcus M.Munsill $50,000 Mrs. Albert Heidelbach Meyer Stern Son George F. Baker and George F. Baker Jr. $20.00 $25,000 Lafayette A. Goldstone Misses B. and L. Morgenstern Michael Friedsam Archer M. Huntington V. Event Macy $15.00 Thomas F. Ryan Walter P. Mcreigue, Inc. $10,000 $10.00 Murry Guggenheim Arthur Lehman Frank Bailey Mrs. Ethel B. Stewart "A. B." Louis Jerome Frederic A. Julliard Simon Guggenheim Mortimer L. Schiff Frederick A. Thomas Martin Mrs. J. M. George B. Adams Mrs. John S. Kennedy Sol. H. Guggenheim Paul P. Tihanyi Dr. Bruce Blair Louis J. Rosett MISS Sarah B. Tilton $5,000 August E. Gautier H. J. Sachs Joseph H. Tilton George R. Schmidt George W. HaffeY Charles Hayden Mrs. C. B. Alexander Henry Ruhlender I. Solomon Samuel Jaeger Adrian Iselin Jules S. Bache Arthur Sachs Dunlevy Milbank "A Friend" Chanes M. Schwab $5.00 Jeremiah Milbank Myron C. Taylor George Blumenthal Charles Rose John R. Hackes John J. Bellman DeWitt Millhauser Mrs. F. Campbell Orlando F. Weber Miss Elizabeth H. Hall Thomas F. Melville H. Cane Mr. and Mrs. Robert Dr. Wm.H. Nichols Sabine William P. Hanlon Louis Eisenberg W. de Forest Miss Sadie J. IIertrich Frank and Robert Sam Finlay $4,000 Schlesinger Mrs. A. V. W.Jackson FitzGerald Miss Ann E. N. Brown R. W. Sexton James Madison Follin S. H. Kaplan Barney Shapiro Mr. and Mrs. F. M. Dr. Max J. Giber $1,000 Shoecraft Shop, Inc. Liska Dr. William C. Gilley Mrs. Morgan Hamilton Post & Flagg Paul Baerwald F. Hodgekins SilverMiss Anna B. Mark Marcus Glaser W. A. Harriman Ralph Pulitzer Stephen Baker thorns M. Messer J. GramMiss Caroline Charles D. Hines John J. Riker Harry S. Black Edwin F. Skillman W. E. Pinches mer Mrs. Christian Holmes Ernst Rosenfeld Hugo Blumenthal J. J. Weinhandler, Jr. Miss Frieda L. Haase K. J. Rahlson John Hubbard Walter N. Rothschild Robert S. Brewster Phoenix Ingraham Walter E.Sachs Harry Bronnor Mrs. Helen Hartley D. Schnakenberg James Brown ITEMS ABOUT BANKS, TRUST COMPANIESI&C. Jenkins Edwin A. Seasongood, Mrs. Andrew Carnegie Henry Seligman Mrs. Barron G. Collier Ralph Jonas The transfer of six New York Curb Market memberships Clarence H. Kelsey John Sloane Harry Content Mrs. Fritz Kreisler Lloyd W. Smith R. Fulton Cutting was approved this week comprising the following: that of Kress Samuel II. R. A. C. Smith Bashford Dean Leon H. Kronthal Charles Stolle Browning to Robert Plant for $90,000; that of Philip Cleveland E. Dodge 0. F. Adolf Kuttroff Frederick Strauss Mrs. Cleveland H. Camman to Arthur J. Pollard for $90,000; that of William George Leask Herbert N. Straus Dodge Herbert H. Lehman Henry W. Taft Frederick H. Eckor A. Bluett to Alan K. Shaw for $80,000; that of Harvey M. Mrs. Herbert H. Leh- E. Van Raalt,e Otto M. Eidlitz Felix M. Warburg man Mr. and Mrs. R. ErbAnness to H. W.Phelps for $70,000; that of Robert Gaidlaw, Le Roy Mrs. F. Robert W. Warburg sloh Whitehouse & Co. deceased, to Melville H. Beams, Jr., for $85,000; and that Mrs. Walter Gay, Paris Richard P. Lydon Albert H. Wiavin Henry Morganthau Philip J. Goodhart of A. L. McCabe,deceased, to Lewis 0.Sheridan for $80,000,, • O'Brien Mrs. A. Woerishoffer Mrs. Philip G. Gossler Morgan J. Mrs. Alfred Duane Pell Willis 0. Wood Edwin Gould Federal Board Created. Itrcreates a Federal Farm Board of twelve, to be supplemented by advisory councils to be chosen by producers of affected commodities, clothed with authority to administer the act. One provision would insure co-operatives that the average selling price of the commodity dealt in should not be less than the average price at which it was bought. E. A. Pierce & Co. 2914 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE _[VOL. 126. J. P. Morgan returned May 4 on the Aquitania after a six Completion of the organization of the Interstate Trust Co's. weeks' trip abroad. investment subsidiary, the Interstate Corp., is announced by George S. Silzer, President of the trust company. The The Chemical National Bank of New York announced corporation, which will conduct a general investment busiMay 3 the appointment of Amos B. Foy as an Assistant ness, opened its offices May 7 at 55 Liberty St. Active Cashier. Mr. Foy was in the banking business in South charge of the Interstate Corp. will be in the hands of Eberle America for several years and for the past three years has I. Wilson, Vice President, formerly of Edward B. Smith been a national bank examiner in New York City special- & Co. In a letter to stockholders of Interstate Trust Co. the izing particularly in foreign work. Organization Committee of the Interstate Corp. states that favorable response to the proposed plan has been received Two important departments of The National City Bank from a majority of stockholders of the Interstate Trust Co. of New York were opened, May 7, at 52 Wall Street, the and the committee, therefore, declares the plan in effect. compound Company. new home of The National City The To take advantage of the plan, the stock certificates of Interest department will occupy quarters on the ground floor Interstate Trust Co. were required to be presented at the of the new building, easily accessible either from Wall Street principal office of the company at 59 Liberty St. May 7. or Pine Street, while the trust facilities will be located on the The subscription price of the capital stock of the new corpomain banking floor, reached by a separate entrance on Wall ration, which is issued on a share for share basis for stock Street giving onto a broad stairway leading directly to the now held in the Trust Co., is $20 per share. Officers of the new department. While the compound interest department newly formed corporation are George S. Silzer, Chairman of of The National City Bank has been in operation at all the Board; Isaac Alpern, President; E. I. Wilson, Vicetwenty-four branches of the bank, the opening of the new President; Paul Beardslee, Secretary; Harry P. Aumack, quarters at 52 Wall Street this week marks the formal es- Treasurer; and John T. McMahon, Assistant Treasurer. tablishment of this department in the financial district and The Board of Directors includes E. N. Brown, Chairman, so far as can be ascertained The National City Bank is the St. Louis & San Francisco Railway and Chairman, Chicago, first of the large downtown commercial institutions to pro- Rock Esland & Pacific Ry.; De Witt Millhouser, of Speyer vide special facilities for the handling of compound interest & Co.; Arthur P. Smith, Vice-President, Interstate Trust accounts. The growth of both these departments has been Co.; Ralph Wolf of Speyer & Co.; William V. Griffin, Presirecent rapid, Charles E. Mitchell, President of the bank, in a dent, Brady Security and Realty Corp.; Isaac Alpern, statement, placing the number of depositors in the compound President, Perth Amboy Trust Co.; George S. Silzer, Presiinterest department at 175,000 after six years of operation. dent, Interstate Trust Co.; Edwin D. Hays, Attorney, The trust department of the bank was established in 1919 Hays, Hershfield & Wolf; Albert T. Johnston, Vice-President, and the growth of this part of the National City organization The Borden Co.; Howell M. Stillman, Vice-President, also has been steady and rapid. Interstate Trust Co.; and Eberle I. Wilson, Vice-President, Interstate Corp. The American Exchange Irving Trust Co. announced on May 3 the appointment of George W. Berry, Vice-President, Nathan S. Jonas, President of Manufacturers Trust Co., to take charge of the Flatbush Office of the company, at states that at meetings of the Board of Directors of ManuFlatbush Avenue and Linden Boulevard, Brooklyn. He will facturers Trust Co. and United Capitol National Bank & retain supervision of the Brooklyn Office, at 350 Fulton Trust Co. held May 10 arrangements were completed for the Street, which has been under his direction for the last five acquisition by Manufacturers Trust Co. of the United years. Stanley T. Wratten, Assistant Vice-President, will Capitol National Bank & Trust Co. The announcement says: join the official staff of the Brooklyn office. At a recent meeting of the Board of Directors of the Chatham Phenix National Bank and Trust Co. of New York, Fred M. Kirby, Vice-President of the F. W. Woolworth Co., and Frank Phillips, President of the Phillips Petroleum Co., were elected members of the Board. At a meeting of the Director- s of the American Union Bank, of New York, held April 10, the following were elected Members of the Board, A. A. Clarke, S. Field and Ralph D. Ward. Charles H. Silver of the A- merican Woolen Co. has been elected a director of the Bank of United States this city. Rights of stockholders and employees of Chelsea Exchange Bank to purchase the A and B stocks of the newly formed Chelsea Exchange Corporation at $10 and $2.50 per share, respectively, expired April 27. The temporary receipts to be issued, based on the quoted $28 bid for the rights to the A stock and $17 bid for the rights to the B stock, have a total market value of $1,125,000. The stockholders and employees paid in $312,500 for the total issued and outstanding 25,000 shares of A stock and 25,000 shares of B stock. Stockholders were given the right to buy one share of A stock and one-quarter share of B stock for every share held as of April 10. The bulk of the B stock was sold to employees, officers and directors. Definitive certificates were issued this week. Lewis H. Rothchild, President of Chelsea Exchange Corporation, announced the directors of the corporation as follows: Jules E. Brulatour, Eastmak Kodak Co. and Director, Famous Players; Louis Golde, S. Golde & Sons; Victor H. Gramount, Wood Struthers & Co.; Toney A. Hardy, Attorney; George Kern; A. E. Lefcourt, President, Lefcourt Realty Holdings; Edward S. Rothchild, President, Chelsea Exchange Bank; Herbert J. Yates, President, Consolidated Film Industries; and Lewis H. Rothchild. Items regarding the corporation appeared in our issues of April 7, page 2094 and April 14, page 2261. This will be accomplished by an exchange of nine-twentieths of a share of Manufacturers Trust Co. stock for one share of the United Capitol Bank & Trust Co. stock. This will require the issuance of 22,500 shares additional of Manufacturers Trust Co. stock and when the combination is completed the capital of Manufacturers Trust Co. will be $17,500,000 and the surplus and undivided profits approximately $32,500.000. Simultaneously with the effectiveness of the consolidation, by further resolution of the Board of Directors of Manufacturers Trust Co.. the par value of its stock will be reduced from $100 to $25 a share by splitting the same on the basis of four shares for one,and the new stock issued accordingly. The split-up will provide a better opportunity for investors of moderate means especially among the customers of the bank to purchase stock of the Company enabling them to share in the prosperity of the institution which their relationship with it has helped to build. The United Capitol National Bank & Trust Co. is in itself a combination of the Capitol National Bank, the United National Bank and the Longacre Bank. When the present consolidation is completed the combined institutions will have total deposits of approximately $275,000,000 and thirty offices In four boroughs in the City of New York. Max Radt, formerly President of the Capitol National Bank & Trust Co. Sidney H. Herman, formerly President of the United National Bank and Frederick K. Telpel, formerly l'resident of the Longacre Bank, will all be continued in important executive positions with the Manufacturers Trust Co., and all other officers and employees of these combined banks will be retained by the Manufacturers Trust Co. It is also stated that since the organization of Manufacturers Trust Co. (as the Citizens Trust Co.) in 1905, it has participated in a total of thirteen combinations, including the one with the United Capitol National Bank & Trust Co. Following is a chronological record of the Institutions which have been combined with Manufacturers Trust Co. and the dates that the combinations became effective: Broadway Bank, July 1 1912; Manufacturers National Bank, Aug. 1; 1914: West Side Bank, June 15 1918; Ridgewood National Bank, Sept. 1 1921; North Side Bank, April 28 1922; Industrial Bank, Dec. 18 1922; Columbia Bank, Aug. 14 1923; Yorkville Bank, April 1 1925; Gotham National Bank, June 11925; Fifth National Bank, June 11925; Commonwealth Bank, July 29 1927; Standard Bank, July 29 1927. The Central National Bank of the City of New York by a resolution of its Board of Directors has called a special meeting of stockholders for the purpose of approving a proposed increase In the capital stock of the bank from $2,000,000 to $2,500,000 through the sale of 5,000 additional shares. Present stockholders of the bank will be given the right to subscribe to the new stock at $175 per share upon the basis of one new share for every four shares of the old stock Stevenson E. Ward, President and Harry P. Banand, held. At the prevailing market prices of Central National Vice-President of the National Bank of Commerce in New Bank stock the new issue represents a bonus to stockholders York, have returned from a trip of several months to London of more than $350,000. The increased capital will provide and the Continent. for further expansion of this bank's business which has - MAY 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE instishown a rapid growth since the establishment of the the of offices banking main The 1926. tution in January Central National are located in the Central National Bank Building at Broadway and Fortieth Street in the Times Square District. Two branch offices of the Central were established in the Bronx, on May 1, 1927 at 5 West Burnside Avenue near Jerome, and on January 1 1928 at 62-64 East Mt. Eden Avenue near the Concourse. The Central National Bank now has a capital of $2,000,000, surplus and undivided profits of $525,000, deposits of $10,500,000 and total resources of $15,000,000. There has recently been organized an allied investment corporation known as the Central National Corporation for the purpose of dealing in securities and underwritings. This company was incorporated with an authorized issue of 150,000 Class A shares and 100,000 Class B shares and is located at Broadway and Fortieth Street in the Central National Bank Building. After giving effect to the increased capitalization of the Bank, the capital funds of the bank and the securities company will be in excess of $6,000,000. 2915 On May 9 the Springfield National Bank completed thirtyfive years of service, it having opened for business on that date in 1893 with a capital of $200,000. The bank's first statement—as of July 12 1923—showed deposits of $230,327 and total resources of $530,492. To-day the Springfield National Bank is an institution with deposits of $14,107,868 and total resources of $16,655,343. The personal of the institution is as follows: Henry A. Field, Chairman of the Board; Wallace V. Camp,President and Trust Officer; Clifton A. Crocker, Ralph P. Alden and Philip S. Beebe, Vice-Presidents; Ernest J. Weeler, Vice-President and Cashier, and Alvin W. Gray, Guy W. Downer, and Cahill A. Tolman, Assistant Cashiers. The Guaranty Trust Company of Newark, N. J. took action on April 29 toward charging the par value of its stock from $100 to $25. Stockholders of the company have been notified to exchange one share of the old stock for four of the new stock before May 15. Edward.Schoen, President, states deposits have reached the $2,000,000 mark, and earnings, for the past quarter, were 12% on the capital. The stockholders of the Clinton Trust Company of Newark, N. J., on April 24 approved plans to increase the capital of the institution from $500,000 to $700,000 through the issuance of 2,000 new shares of stock with a par value of $100. Each stockholder holding five old shares of stock will be entitled to purchase two new shares at $350 a share. The increase in capital will become effective July 1. An item regarding the proposed increase in capital appeared Henry P. Turnbull was elected a director of the Hanover in these columns April 21, page 2426. National Bank of this city on May 8. Mr. Turnbull is a Samuel H. Barker, President of Bankers Trust Co. of Vice-President of the bank. Philadelphia, who will be President also of Bankers Securities —•-30, issued the following statement: W. H. Woodward, of Clinton Gilbert, has been elected a Corporation, on April "Bankers Securities Corporation will start business with some 2,000 director of Seward National Bank of New York. stockholders owning the $10,000.000 capital stock for which they will pay The Guaranty Trust Co. of New York announced on May 10 five official appointments at foreign offices. Charles F. Brown was appointed Secretary of the company's Paris office; Horton P. Kennedy, Treasurer of the Paris office; and Gustave Pressac, Auditor at Paris. Omer V. Claiborne was appointed Secretary at the company's Brussels office, and Rene H. Masson Auditor at the Havre office. into its treasury $12,000,000 without deduction or charge for underwriting selling commission of any kind. The election of six new directors to the board of the Sixth or"Allotment warrants for the 6% cumulative participating preferred stock the by on authorizati following York, New Avenue Bank of were received last Saturday by the 1'076 stockholders of Bankers Trust subscribe share for share for 61,500 State Banking Departmentof the addition of eight new mem- Company who were given rights towho subscribed for a total of 163,726 and, today by 754 others bers, was announced this week by C. W. Korrell, President. shares, shares, against 108,500 the entire free amount of stock available to meet an of 17 members of total The new additions give the board a such subscription.. All subscribers up to 50 shares were alloted full amount, authorized 19, two directorships remaining vacant. The new the balance in proportion to the size of their subscriptions. Items regarding the new corporation appeared in our issues directors are Edwin J. Bruns, Jr., a member of the New 2426. York Stock Exchange; Julius Bloomfield, President, Julius of April 7, page 2095 and April 21, page Feldman, Irving Barbano; J. Louis Inc.; Co., Bloomfield At a meeting of the directors of the Girard Trust Co. of President, New York Realty Operators, Inc.; Charles L. Philadelphia on May 3, Elisha Lee, Vice-President of the Doty, Vice-President, Sixth Avenue Bank; and Harry L. Pennsylvania Railroad Co., was added to the Board, acBarth. The Sixth Avenue Bank opened for business January cording to the Philadelphia "Ledger" of May 4. 3, 1928; net deposits, it is stated, total over $2,500,000, while A special meeting of the stockholders of the Belmont resources total over $3,500,000. The bank started business with capital of $750,000 and surplus of $250,000. Other Trust Co. of Philadelphia will be held on July 16 next to members of the board include C. W. Korrell, President, vote on a proposed increase in the bank's capital from Sixth Avenue Bank; John T. Geery, President, Geery, $250,000 to $500,000, recommended by the directors on Guthrie & Co.; Henry Fruhauf, Partner, Fruhauf Bros. Co.; April 27. Jules G. Horine, Vice-President, Troy Laundry Machinery A special meeting of the Corn Exchange National Bank Corp.; Louis Lauer, President, Lauer Mfg. Co.; Clarence of Philadelphia will be held on June 12 to vote on a proposal W. Lewis, Vice-President, Indemnity Insurance Co. of change the name of the institution to the Corn Exchange to & Heyman President, Heyman, North America; William Bank & Trust Company of Philadelphia and also National Goodman,Inc.; John A. Mullen, Mullen & Bloch, Attorneys; one additional member of the board, according for to vote Otto A. Schroeder; Howard Young, Howard Young Galleries; a "Ledger" of May 11. the Philadelphi to and Luther G. McConnell, Vice-President, Sixth Avenue Bank. William Jenks Wright of Janney & Co. has been elected of the Colonial Trust Co. of Philadelphia, accorda director The Eastern Exchange Bank of this city on May 5 moved ing the Philadelphia "Ledger" of May 11. to to its original location at 37 Broadway. The Bank occuwhich pies the ground floor of the new Harriman Building, The Pennsylvania Trust Co. of Reading, Pa. announces was formally opened May 8. During the construction of the death on May 7 of Fletcher E. Nyce, a Vice-President the new building the bank was housed in temporary quar- of the institution. ters at 10 Broadway. R. L. Bigelow is President of the The Bank of Italy, National Trust and Savings AssociaBank. The directors are: with headquartersin San Francisco, The Bank of Amertion, Bank. Savings Clarence 0. Bigelow, President, West Side National Association, New York, and The Bancitaly ica, R. L. Bigelow, President. Knowlton Durham, Blake, Durham, de Milhau & Conwell, Attorneys. Corporation, have opened a joint agency in Chicago with Lafayette B. Gleason, Gleason & Carlton, Attorneys. offices at 208 South La Salle Street. The Chicago interests Inc. E. Roland Harriman, Vice-President, W. A. Harriman & Co., of the two banks will be in charge of Arthur A. Wilson, Maurice Leon, Evarts, Choate, Sherman & Leon, Attorneys. Vice-President of The Bank of Italy National Trust and George L. Ohrstrom, G. L. Ohrstrom & Co. Hamilton Pell, Vice-President, NV. A. Harriman & Co., Inc. Savings Association, who was formerly in charge of that of Chairman and President formerly Howard Y. Thurber (retired), bank's business in Sacremento, California. Joseph F. Board, New York Telephone Co. Govan, Vice-President of Bancitaly Corporation will be in At a special meeting held May 7 the stockholders of the charge of the Investment activities of the Chicago office, Springfield National Bank, Springfield, Mass., voted to in- which will include originations, retail distribution and tradcrease the bank's capital from $500,000 to $1,000,000. The ing in investment securities. Mr. Govan was recently 5,000 shares of new stock (par value $100 a share) will be Pacific Coast representative of Halsey, Stuart & Co., and offered to stockholders at the price of $150 a share. With is a former resident of Chicago, having been formerly conthis new capital paid in, the combined capital, surplus and nected with that firm in Chicago. undivided profits of the institution will be over $2,400,000. 2916 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE • The Boulevard Bridge Bank of Chicago announces the appointment of James A. Donovan as manager of its bond department. Mr. Donovan has been associated with the investment house of Whiting & Co. • On May 2the First Wisconsin National Bank of Milwaukee celebrated the 75th anniversary of its founding. The institution was organized by a small group of leading citizens of the day (1853) under the name of the Farmers' & Millers' Bank and opened for business in a small one-room office at 204 East Water St.—less than a block from the location of the modern 16-story office building which houses its descendant, the First Wisconsin. The capital was $50,000. With the passage of the National Baiik Act in 1863, the Farmers' & Millers' Bank was reorganized as the First National Bank with a capital of $200,000. Its career was successful from the first and it ranked as one of the strongest institutions in the Northwest. Its position was strengthened through a series of mergers covering a period of 56 years, culminating in its cosolidation, on July 1, 1919, with the Wisconsin National Bank to form the present First Wisconsin National Bank, giving Milwaukee a bank capitalized at $6,000,000 and with resources of over $100,000,000. The trust departments of the two banks were combined and organized as the First Wisconsin Trust Co., and in January of the following year (1920) a separate investment unit, the First Wisconsin Co., was organized to take the place of the bank's bond department. The three institutions, commonly referred to as the First Wisconsin Group, form an organization with combined resources of $135,000,000, said to be the largest northwest of Chicago. The following description of the celebration has been sent us by the bank: Spinning wheels and spinets, pretty girls in costumes of 1853, anti appropriate souvenirs brought the spirit of the pioneer days into the lobby of the First Wisconsin National Bank, as they celebrated their seventy-fifth anniversary on May 2nd. Over 25,000 people attended the open house reception held in the bank lobby on that day. Girls in costumes of 1853 acted as hostesses for the day and distributed souvenirs—small packages of candy and cigarettes in specially designed wrappers. The real feature of the day was the exhibit of relics and documents giving a picture of the life of Milwaukee 75 years ago when the first forerunner of the First Wisconsin was organized. A typical room of that day was arranged in the center of the lobby and attracted a great deal of interest, particularly among the older generation. A special reception for school children was held on Saturday morning and several thousand youngsters swarmed in to receive their souvenir quill pens from a teller dressed in a costume of pioneer days. These souvenirs were given out at a special boys' and girls' window which has been set aside for a permanent savings headquarters for children. One of the chief co-operators in gathering the exhibit was a real pioneer who came to Milwaukee 77 years ago and who had been a customer of the original Farmers' and Millers' Bank from which the First Wisconsin traces its origin. Purchase of the asets and business of the People's Bank of Center, Mo., by the Farmers & Merchants Bank of that place was approved on April 30 by State Finance Commissioner S. L. Cantley, according to a dispatch from Jefferson City on that day to the St. Louis "Globe-Democrat," which, continuing, said: Combined total resources of the two banks approximates $550,000. The Farmers and Merchants Bank was chartered August 14 1895 and the bank taken over was organized in August 1908. The latter will be disincorporated when the merger is completed. The application to organize the American National Bank of Mobile, Ala. was approved by the Comptroller of the Currency on April 21. The institution which will begin business about July 1, will have a capital of $500,000 and surplus of $250,000. The officers are Wm. C. Thompson, President; S. A. Tonsmeire, Vice-President and Cashier. C. R. Keener of Montgomery, Ala., was recently elected Vice-President of the Bank of Tuskegee, Tuskegee, Ala., and assumed his new duties on May 1, according to the Montgomery "Advertiser" of that date. Mr. Keener recently re• signed as director of agencies for the State of Alabama for the Folmar Agency of Montgomery, Troy and Birmingham. • Previous to his connection with the agency he was Assistant State Superintendent of Banks of Alabama. The Bank of Tuskegee, one of the oldest banks In Alabama, is capitalized at $50,000 with surplus of like amount. John Drakeford Is President. Supported by a tall tower erected for the purpose on the roof of its Pryor Street office In Atlanta, the Atlanta and Lowry National Bank has placed a great revolving electric beacon of 8,000,000 candle power which the United States Government has accepted as a part of its Airway System and which was officially put into service on May 1 when the new Air Mail Service from Atlanta through the Southeast was inaugurated. The beacon, which revolves twice a [Vox.. 126. minute, will be operated by the bank continually during the hours of darkness as a guide to aviators and a demonstration of faith in commercial aviation. The officers and directors o- f the First National Bank of Tampa announce the death of T. C. Taliaferro, Chairman of the Board, in Baltimore, Md., on April 11. The Fort Worth State Bank, Fort Worth, Texas, recently changed its title to the American Bank & Trust Co. Under its new charter the bank is not only able to do a general banking business, but to conduct a trust department as well. George H. Colvin has succeeded M. R. Sanguinet as President of the institution—otherwise no change has taken place in the bank's personnel. Effective April 4, the First National Bank of Grant County at Canyon City, Ore. (capital $40,000), was placed in voluntary liquidation. The bank was absorbed by the Grant County Bank of John Day, Ore. According to the Baltimore - "Sun" of May 9, Robert S. Mooney, President elect of the new United States Trust Co. now being organized in that city, announced on May 8 that William F. Broening, Mayor of Baltimore, will be a VicePresident of the new institution. Mr. Mooney furthermore stated that plans for starting the trust company are making satisfactory progress and the following will make up the original Board of Directors: Isaac Lobe Straus, Attorney; William Biel, Treasurer and General Manager Cohen & Hughes; Arthur S. Dulaney, President, Fruit Puddine Co.; L. E. Jones, L. E. Jones Wire Works; William F. Kelly, Attorney; William A. Gillespie, auditor; Robert S. Mooney, banker; Joseph Fink, President Kranz-Smith Piano Co.; William F. Broening, Mayor of Baltimore; Charles Jacob, President Jacob Bros. Co., Plano Manufacturers, New York City; Irvin A. Schloss, Vice-President Schloss Bros., and Percy Williams, Credit Manager. An item regarding the organization of the new trust company, which will begin business with a capital of $1,000,000 and paid in surplus of $650,000, appeared in the "Chronicle" of Apr. 7, p. 2098. On Monday of this week (-May 7) the head office of the Royal Bank of Canada was opened for business in the handsome new 22-story Royal Bank of Canada Building on St. James Street, Montreal, which the bank has had under nonstruction for a long time, according to the Montreal "Gazette" of May 8. The transfer to the new building as iffec ted without interruption to business. THE CURB MARKET, Curb Market trading continued at a rapid pace this week, in fact on Monday the turnover in stocks was the heaviest on record. Prices moved upward many new high records being made. Public Utilities were the most conspicuous. American Gas & Elec. ran up from 1563/i to 184 and finished to-day at 17734. Central States Elec. com, sold up from 85 to 1083g. Mohawk Valley Co. advanced from 58% to 693 % and reacted finally to 653 %. Nat. Elec. Power, class A, moved up 83. points to 393/3. United Gas Imp, dropped from 150 to 144%, recovered to 14934 and closed to-day at 148%. Among industrials Aluminum Co. corn. WKS heavily traded in up from 14 to 170, and 93/8 at 162 finally. Atlas Plywood improved from 803i to 863/8. General Baking corn. on unusually heavy sales 93% rose from to 145 %, the final transaction to-day being at 14%. Adolf Gobel com. sold up from 1073 to ends the week at 115. Mengel continues to1193/ and advance, moving up from 117 to 127% and reacting finally to 1223.. Minneapolis-Honeywell Regulator, corn, improved from % 3 39 to 46 and closed to-day at 44. Niles -Bement-Pond corn. from 50% reached 89 and sold finally at 753. Oils were irregular. Humble Oil & Ref. advanced from 783 to 83 and closed to-day at 813.. Penn. Mex. Fuel sold up from 50 to 65 and at 56 finally. Gulf Oil rose from 12634 to 134 and ends the week at 13334. MI DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK CURB MARKET. Week Ended May 11. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday *STOCKS (No. Shares). Indus. dk Miscell. Oil. Mining Total.* BONDS (Par Value). Foreign Domestic. Government. STOCK EX CH A HOE CL OSED. 1 091,870 238.470 102.060 1432400 891.410 197,300 61.800 1.160.510 S4.818,000 3.793,006 895,800 220.990 100.010 1,216,500 4.072,00' 860.950 177,560 192,990 1.231,500 3.420.00i 868.455 240.000 95.240 1.203,695 4,151.00, 8876,000 762.000 876.000 858,000 413.000 Total 4.608.486 1.074.320 552.100 6.244.905 S20.260.00, 83.785,000 • In addition, rights were sold as follows: 19,000: Tuesday. 33,500; Wednesday, 19,100; Thursday, 11,800: Friday,Monday. 44.400. t Largest single day's transactions to date In the history of the Curb merges. MAY 121928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2917 Waba h and by Western Maryland. Both Wright THE WEEK ON THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. lished by continued their remarkable upward sweep, Curtiss and centered again was Interest in the stook market this week 15 points to a new high, while Curtiss gaining former the largely in the railroad issues, though the aeroplane shares Aeroplane sold up to 1453/8. Copper stocks also were various at attention speculative attracted considerable featured, Greene-Cananea advancing eight points to 126 times and both motor issues and industrial stocks have and both Kennecott and American Smelting & Refining made some progress upward, particularly in the early part moved to higher levels. Public utilities were generally of the week. Speculation was especially heavy on Mr higher and oil shares were moderately firm. and Tuesday, but gradually lessened as the week advanced. TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE Brokers' loans reached a new peak at $4,361,108,000 and DAILY. WEEKLY AND YEARLY. week. showed an increase of $79,451,000 over the previous State, United Railroad, Stocks, The avalanche of buying that came into the market on Municipal & States &c., Number of Week Ended May 11. Bonds. Foreign Bonds. Bonds. Shares. of many carried Monday, following the two-day holiday, EXCHANGE CLOSED the active speculative leaders to new peaks in all time. Saturday 8475,500 83,134.000 $8,308,500 4,424,480 Monday 706,000 3,179.000 The outstanding feature of the day was the strength of Tuesday 8,651,000 4,160,990 576,000 3,584.000 7,658,000 3,955,615 Wednesday at General Motors which opened on a sale of 8,500 shares 1,400,500 3,925.000 7,724,500 3.598.590 Thursday 271,000 2,646.000 10,605,000 4,032,000 210, and established the highest record in its history. In Friday 33.429.000 20.171.675 842.947.000 816.468 000 Total the closing hour it reacted downward to 2083/2. Chrysler %, followed with a new top at 7534; Nash moved up to 893 Jan. 1 to May 11. Week Ended May 11. Sales at • and Hudson Motors reached 934 at its high for the day. New York Stock 1927. 1928. 1927. 1928. Exchange. Railroad shares moved briskly forward under the guidance 197,042,391 295,118,612 9,861,773 20,171.675 No. of shares__ Stocks, when 1914 since best its reached which Pacific, Canadian of Bonds. 8120,243.350 868.851.750 $3,429,000 $5,237,050 Government bonds_ _ _ it crossed 220. One of the most spectacular movements State 363.186.900 333.051.125 and foreign bonds 16,468.000 16,031,500 905,882,050 of the day was the advance of Radio Corporation which Railroad & misc. bonds 42.947,000 47,919,500 1,221,902.325 of gain net a with 205 at shot upward to 2053/2 and closed 862,844.000 869.188.050 81.623.805.200 81.389.312.300 Total bonds % points. The public utility stocks were uniformly 213 DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE BOSTON. PHILADELPHIA AND BALTIMORE EXCHANGES. strong, Columbia Gas and North American selling at their top prices on the present capitalization. Other strong Baltimore. Boston. Philadelphia. Week Ended stocks of the day included such issues as Curtiss Aeroplane, Shares. Bond Saks. Shares. Bend Sat.:. Shares. Bond Sales. May ll 1028. Electric Auto-Lite and American Tobacco "B." One of HOLI DAY Saturday 15.694 *3.5.500 313,000 the outstanding features of the late trading was the incessant Monday $50,230 a130,802 *81,486 41.800 33,400 11,331 18,450 a136,915 .60,706 Tuesday which Engineering Combustion International for demand 54,000 8,119 9,300 40,200 0138,204 *51,977 Wednesday 48.100 56,400 6,209 a99,590 26.700 .61,337 Thursday advanced about eight points to a new high record at 61. 117.700 10.657 18.000 6,000 a50,370 64.000 Friday The market opened strong on Tuesday, but as the day 52,010 8297,100 319,506 $141,580 555,881 $130.100 Total advanced it became increasingly irregular. Intrest cen55.726 1340.600 8163.900 332.069 inn 12211 054 242 lamokravtaari Pray tered to a large extent in the aeroplane stocks, Curtiss sales of rights were: Monday, 4.869; Tuesday. 5.208: Wednesday. addition .In folWright points over a and of 10 with gain 133 crossing 5,294; Thursday, 3.907. a In addition sales of rights were: Monday. 15,500; Tuesday. 23.900: Wednesday. lowed with a substantial gain. Radio Corporation raised 23.100: Thursday. 14.2004 its top to 209 in the opening hour, but slipped back about Victor Talking Machine reached its four points. COURSE OF BANK CLEARINGS. highest since listing. Railroad issues were again promicontinue to record notable gains as comclearings Bank York New and Rock Island nent in the forward movement, ago. Preliminary figures compiled by year a with pared Central taking the lead, while Wabash advanced more than from the chief cities of five points to a new high at 92. Railroad stocks assumed us, based upon telegraphic advices week ending to-day the for that indicate country, the the leadership of the market on Wednesday, New York for all the cities of Central standing out conspicuously in the advance with a (Saturday, May 12) bank exchanges to obtain weekly it possible is which from States United the Lehigh gain of three points to a new high at 191. Wabash, week corresponding the for than larger 22.6% be will returns Valley, Ches. & Ohio and Southern Pacific followed with stands at $12,128,436,550, against total The year. last a took Oil stocks five to points. one from gains ranging the same week in 1927. The improvesudden upward spurt, Sinclair gaining over two points to $9,890,950,952 for entirely from the expansion at this 29%, Pan American "B" advancing a point or more and ment follows almost gain for the five days ending Friday a is there where centre, Middle States following along with a substantial advance. Our comparative summary for the week is as Later in the day interest in these stocks seemed to wane of 42.2%. and they turned heavy until the close. Specialties were follows: somewhat irregular and most of the aeroplane stocks sold Per Clearings-Returns by Telegraph. 1928. Cent. 1927. Week Ended May 12. down a point or more, though Curtiss rallied to a new high 86.484,000,000 84,561.000,000 +42.2 at 134. Johns-Manville, Jewel Tea and Lambert were New York 671,002.202 648.231.312 +12.5 particularly strong and active, but Radio Corporation, Chicago +9.3 440.000.000 481.000.000 Philadelphia -3.7 434.000,000 418.000.000 Boaton Canada Dry Ginger Ale and from slipped Cola back Coca 120.546.014 -10.1 108,333.888 Kansas City 129,100,000 -10.8 115,100,000 St. Louis three to four points. 149,985,000 +25.8 188,733,000 San Francisco 155.004,000 +27.3 197,291,000 Irregularity characterized the trading during the greater Los Angeles +3.5 142.625.605 147.275,228 Pittsburgh +2.3 142.481,112 part of the first hour on Thursday, though the trend of the Detroit 145.752,687 -8.5 104.586.989 95,571.377 market was generally toward higher levels. Unietd States Cleveland -5.1 95,591,284 91,709.029 Baltimore 51.530.578 +13.7 58.593,664 Steel common was the outstanding feature of the day and New Orleans 89.202,362,075 87,174,681,894 +28.6 reached a new top on the present movement when it crossed Thirteen cities, five days +2.9 1,040.093.805 1,071,335,050 150. Railroad shares were, as a rule, irregular, New York Other cities, five days +25.1 88.214,775.699 $10.273,697,125 days five all cities, Central, for instance, first moving up to a new peak for the AllTotal 1.676,175.253 +10.7 1.854.739,425 cities, one day year at 191% and then selling off about two points. Southern el.,.ion.400.Kr, CO 400 GSA 059 J-99 A Pacific receded three points to 128 following the announceComplete and exact details for the week covered by the ment that the dividend would not be increased, and little progress was made by other members of the group. General foregoing will appear in our issue of next week. We cannot Motors continued in strong demand during the forenoon, furnish them to-day inasmuch as the week ends to-day but gradually worked lower and closed at 2013/2, a decline (Saturday), and the Saturday figures will not be available of about three points. One of the features of the afternoon until noon to-day. Accordingly, in the above the last day trading was the interest attracted by the aeropalane stocks, of the week has in all cases had to be estimated. In the elaborate detailed statement, however, which we both Curtiss and Wright rising to new tops. The market opened moderately higher on Friday and the tone improved present further below, we are ablve to give final and complete very materially as the day advanced. Numerous stocks, results for the week previous-the week ended May 5. For particularly those of the less aggressive class such as Sears- that week there is an increase of 28.6%, the 1928 aggregate Roebuck, Montgomery Ward, International Paper and of clearings for the whole country being $14,626,125,003, International Match, moved up with the leaders and closed against $11,370,689,727 in the same week of 1927. Outside at higher levels. Railroad shares continued in demand, of this city the clearings show an increase of only 7.4%, the Missouri-Pacific common reaching a new top for the stock bank exchanges at this centre recording a gain of 44.1%. of the present company. Pittsburgh & West Virginia We group the cities now according to the Federal Reserve advanced about six points and substantial gains were estab- districts in which they are located and from this it appears 2918 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE that in the New York Reserve district (including this city) there is 43.3% improvement and in the Boston Reserve District 21.6%. In the Philadelphia Reserve District the increase is only 1.4%. In the Richmond Reserve District the clearings show a decrease of 0.5%. In the Cleveland Reserve District there is a gain of 7.6% and in the Atlanta Reserve District of 8.7%, the latter notwithstanding the loss at the Florida points, Miami showing a decrease of 56.2% and Jacksonville of 12.1%. The Chicago Reserve District has 11.2% increase, the St. Louis Reserve District 4.8%, and the Minneapolis Reserve District 14.2%. In the Kansas City Reserve District the totals are larger by 1.9%, in the Dallas Reserve District by 4.8%, and in the San Francisco Reserve District by 12.0%. In the following we furnish a summary by Federal Reserve districts: SUMMARY OF BANK CLEARINGS. Week End. May 5 1928. 1928. 1927. Inc.or Dec. 1926. 1925. Federal Reserve Discs. $ $ V $ $ 15t Boeton----12 cities 716,159,514 653,297,736 +21.6 594,157,960 458,598.591 2nd New York _11 " 9,636,941,834 6,724,346,455 +43.3 6,128,174.786 8,076,173,352 3rd Plilladelphlal0 " 643,287,018 634,406,635 +1.4 595,649,277 987,002,969 4th Cleveland-- 8 " 440,820,297 434,901,470 +7.6 386,998.923 375,001,471 6th Richmond.6 " 206.649.463 207,787.471 -0.5 214,450,631 200,981,838 6th Atlanta---13 " 213,814,152 196,639,499 +8.7 226,662.883 213,813,003 7th Chicago-- -20 " 1,468,425,323 1,311,373,060 +11.2 1,142,320,841 1.013,884,227 8th St. Louts__ 8 " 233,348,754 219,841,591 +4.8 218,208,542 202,662,004 9th Minneapolle 7 " 131,237,060 114,938,299 +14.2 123,776,076 120,057.003 10th Kansas City12 " 244,618,308 240,008.559 +1.9 218,774,010 213,161.892 11th Dallas 78.194,994 5 " 74,649,081 +4.8 72,940,924 65,475,328 12th San Fran_ _17 " 625,630,266 558,499,871 +12.0 539,537,498 4E2,160,994 Total 129 cities 14,626,125,003 11,370,689,727 +28.6 10,491.702,351 9,998,972,670 Outside N.Y.City 5,133,309,860 4,781,170,840 +7.4 4,482,272,099 4,032,696.063 Clanada 31 cities 568.305.965 502.211.803 +13.2 409.151.282 384.949.311 We now add our detailed statement, showing last week's figures for each city separately, for the four years: Week Ended May 5. Clearings at1928. First Federal Maine-Bangor.._ Portland Mass.-Boaton _ Fall River_ _ _ Lowell New Bedford_ _ Springfield--Worcester - - Conn.-Hartford New Haven.. _ R.I.-Providence N.H.-Manche'r Total(12 cities) Inc. or Dec. 1926. 1925. -17.3 +2.0 +11.5 +61.0 +1.4 -15.6 +4.3 +0.1 +57.2 +27.3 +10.0 -6.6 856,627 4,545,942 536,000,000 1,958,850 1.169,434 1,409,620 6,070,475 4,577,663 16,088,708 7,282,712 13,477,400 800,529 777,908 3,655,215 404,000,000 2,387,769 1,263,865 1,582,402 6,015.987 4,255,474 14,585,893 7,365,635 11,730,600 977,843 653,297,736 +21.6 594,157,960 458,598,591 1927. $ Reserve Dist rict-Boston 783.921 947,463 5,289,102 5.183,052 857,000.000 589,000,000 3.114,808 1,934,826 1,291.391 1,273.798 1,256,748 1,488,271 6.549,775 6,278,490 4,105,194 4,105,188 26,856,101 17,087,675 11,120,667 8,736.637 17,687,500 16.080,600 1,104,307 1,181,736 716,159,514 Second Feder al Reserve D [strict-New N. Y.-Albany _ _ 7,225,897 8,257,436 Binghamton__ _ 1,437,734 1,741.035 Buffalo 56.116,759 53,221.894 Elmira 1,035.677 1,177,645 Jamestown_ _ 1,433,976 1,199,171 New York..._ 9,492,815,143 6.589,518,887 Rochester 18,436,227 14.483.308 Syracuse 9,079,967 7.765,320 Conn.-Stamford 4,909.727 4,087,026 N. J.-Montclair 1.165.502 1.128,233 Northern N.J_ 43,285,230 41,766,500 York-12.5 7.554,853 6,282,987 -17.5 1,337,900 1,182,300 +5.4 46,975.709 49,325,063 -12.1 1,141,748 994,687 +19.5 1,428,591 1,526,635 +44.1 6.009,430,252 5,962,280,471 +27.3 12,815,686 13,449,819 +16.9 7,649,103 5,879,749 +20.1 4,569,737 3,613,909 +3.3 905,755 583,755 +3.6 34,365,452 31,053,977 Total(11 cities) 9.636,941,834 6,724.348,455 +3.3 6,128,174,786 6,076,173.352 Third Federal Reserve Dist rict-Philad elphia. Pa.-Altoona.. _ 1,670.513 1,646,393 +1.5 1,915,296 Bethlehem_ _ _. 4,673,604 5.195,831 -10.1 4,807,834 Chester 1,437,285 1,484,000 -3.1 1,435,740 Lancaster 1.774,186 2,238,938 -20.7 2,286,181 Philadelphia _ _ 605,000,000 596,000,000 +1.5 560,000,000 Reading 5,734,480 5,278,580 +8.6 4,998,902 Scranton 8.258.159 6,889,798 +19.9 6,525,100 5,864,312 Wilkes-Barre- _ 5,136,857 +14.2 4,571.680 York 2,334,663 2,809,642 -16.9 2,362,108 N.J.-Trenton 6,539,816 7,727,596 -15.4 6,748,438 Total(10 cities) 643.287,018 634,406.635 1,545,799 4,541,415 1,899,279 2,996,635 533,000,000 4,111,243 6.484,001 4,445,581 2,209,170 5.769,846 +1.4 595.649,277 567,002,969 Fourth Feder al Reserve D Istrict-Clev eland 6,958.000 Ohio-Akron.. _ _ 6.577,000 +5.8 4,255,449 Canton 3.976,927 +7.0 75,803.739 Cincinnati_ _ _ 78.393,840 -3.3 128.525,212 127,032,249 +1.2 Cleveland Columbus 18,922,800 18.761,500 +0.9 Mansfield 2,029,487 2,014,154 +0.8 Youngstown__ _ 5,837.638 4,873,336 +19.8 Pa.-Pittsburgh. 198,487,992 193,272,464 +2.7 5,424,000 4,197,847 72,759.264 113,006,782 16,789,000 1,864.523 4,817.032 168,140,475 5,640,000 3,746,407 68,747.171 110,951,940 15,532.000 2,018.009 5,281,688 163,084,256 +1.4 386,998,923 375,001,471 Fifth Federal Reserve Dist act-Richm ond1,276.287 1,381,078 -7.6 W.Va.-Hunt'g'n Va.-Norfolk_ _ 8,115.027 6,015.197 +1.7 42,831,000 42,212,000 +1.5 Richmond ---*2,500.000 2.330,182 +7.3 S.C.-Charleston Md.-Baltimore.. 122.847,815 122.840,910 +0.1 31,079,354 33,008,104 -5.8 D.C.-Washlng'n 1,626,006 9.396,066 48,972,000 2.082,347 123,494.288 28,879,944 1.767,497 8.423.392 52,850,000 2.217,372 106,670,944 29,052,631 -0.5 214,450,631 200,981,836 Sixth Federal Reserve Dist rict-Atlant a-7,739,608 +12.3 8.693,317 Tenn.- Chattla *3,700,000 +2.7 y3,800,000 Knoxville 22,128,558 +10.5 24,464,668 Nashville 48.531,884 +10.5 53,636.677 Georgia-Atlanta 1,396.186 +0.5 2,005.683 Augusta 2,215.650 +20.4 2,666,646 Macon 20.409,238 -12.1 Fla.-Jack'nvIlle 17,941,804 6,644.141 -56.2 Miami 2,910,000 25.020.142 +11.5 Ala.-Birmbarm. 27.884.494 2,369.677 -26.4 Mobile 1,743,825 Miss.-Jackson_ _ 1,880,000 +29.0 2,167,836 326.333 +21.0 394.778 Vicksburg La.-NewOrleans 65.504.424 53,878,082 +21.6 7,581,075 *3.500,000 21,618.986 62,541,281 2.132,717 2,130,686 31,959,463 14,911.466 25,740,273 2,202,594 1,659,000 423,440 60,263,902 7,854,213 *3,200,000 20,187,074 60,307.060 1,746.279 1,710,566 21,459.832 18,289,028 24,630,286 1.963,301 1,510,000 457.000 50,498,366 Total(8 cities)- Total(6 cities)- Total(13 cities) 440,820,297 208,649,463 213,814,152 434,901.470 207,787,471 196.839,499 +8.7 236,662,883 213,813,003 [Vol,. 126. Week Ended May 5. Clearings at1928. 1927, Inc.or Dec. 1926. 1925. $ $ $ % $ Seventh F tier al Reserve D istrIct-Chi cago Mich.-Adri 283,630 281,252 +0.8 261,741 228,801 Ann Arbor_ - -869,648 1,351,772 -35.7 1,183,540 940,432 Detroit.- - .-. 200,888,646 169,425,573 +18.6 165,782,791 153,052,356 Grand RapIds_ 8,598,451 9,358,340 -8.1 8,776,297 7,933,821 Lansing__ __ *3,000,000 3,025,000 -0.8 2.880.390 2,841,279 Ind.-Ft. W yne 3,544,317 3,609,813 -1.8 3,047,440 2,892,461 Indlanapoll I_.... 25,698.000 26,679,000 -3.7 22,980,000 17.720,000 South Bend-3,482,400 3,901.500 -10.7 3,465,000 3,159,700 Terre Haut L__ 5,253,232 5,176,206 +1.5 5,182,728 5.156,084 Wis.-Milwa ikee 42,539,676 53.561,015 -20.6 47,544,970 42,644,201. Ia.-Ced. Ra aids 3.284,919 3,368.211 -2.5 2,970,731 2,760,767 Des MolnelL_.. 11,926.295 15,046,896 -20.7 12.847.592 12,960,709 Sioux City 7,971,281 7,613,454 +4.7 7,496,645 7,177,037 Waterloo__ .._. 2,115,678 1,595,384 +32.6 1,484,145 1,385,667 Mon 2,095,682 1,796,458 +16.7 1.709,335 1.385,524 Chicago_ _ _ 1,120,306,037 989,188,172 +13.3 839,569,941 739,526,980 Decatur.1,515,964 1,495.846 +1.3 1,421.669 1.401,493 Peoria 7,203,712 6,983,468 -3.4 6,355,895 4,891,818 Rockford 4,647,855 4,522,603 +2.8 4,141,156 3,078.445 Springfield_ 3,199,920 3,393,097 -5.7 3,218,835 2,748,632 Total(2001 les) 1,458.425,323 1,311,373,060 +11.2 1,142,320,841 1,013,884,227 Eighth Fe era 1 Reserve Dis trict-St. Lo uisInd.-Evansv Ilk. 5,249,728 7,457.730 -29.6 6,078,967 6,282,528 Mo.-St. LouIs.... 151,100,000 143,600,000 +5.2 152,300,000 133,300,000 Ky.-Loulsville.._ 37,323,258 33,868.960 +10.2 32,446,552 30,735,588 Ownesboro_ 356,721 331,648 +7.6 402,720 379,191 Tenn.-Mem 3his 21,858.889 19,516.770 +12.0 21,378,712 18,652,235 Ark.-Little ock 12,190,971 12,592,838 -3.2 13,069,985 11,183,801 m.-Jacksonville. 589,347 647,964 -9.0 477,941 459,697 Quincy_ _ 1,681.840 1,825,681 -7.9 2.053.665 1,668,966 Total (8 chi 58)- 230,348,754 219,841,591 +4.8 228,208,542 202,662,004 Ninth Fed mai Reserve Die trict-Minn eaaolis Minn.-Dulu LI__ 7,971,093 7,264,969 +9.7 7,690,403 51inneapo 86,547,916 72,644,775 +19.1 77,938.041 St. Paul...... __29,117,334 28,441,034 +2.4 31.505,152 N. D.-Farg 2,131.408 1,988,919 +7.2 1,882.098 S. D.-Aber Leen 1.325,893 1,166,447 +13.7 1,575,386 Mont.-BiiilnCs 671,410 667,155 +0.6 575,954 Helena.3,472,000 2,765,000 +25.6 2,609,042 Total(7 chi as). 131,237,060 114.938,299 +14.2 123.776,076 Tenth Fed .u•al Reserve Die trict-Kens as CityNeb.-Frem It__ 532,703 436.732 +22.0 429,356 Hastings_ _ 608,719 504.514 +20.7 686,903 Lincoln...... 5,530,381 5,512,648 +0.3 5,785,948 Omaha_ .... 46,991,262 41,650,473 +12.8 42,480,826 Kan.-Topek s _. 3,941,946 3,216,780 +22.5 3,523,558 Wichita _ _ _ 9,660,133 8,059,713 +19.9 8,113,388 M0.-Kan. CIV_ 141,226,826 146,451,145 -3.6 132,356,820 St. Joseph7,354.290 6,269,715 +17.3 7,864.791 Okla.-Okla. 3Ity 26,127.200 25,280,127 +3.4 25.075.599 Colo.-Col. S pm 1,232,136 1,265,693 -2.7 1,277,626 Denver.... a a a a Pueblo_ _ _ _ 1,410,712 1,361.019 +3.7 1,179.195 Total(11 ci les) 244,616,308 240,008,559 +1.9 Eleventh Fede ral Reserve District-Da BasTexas-Austi t__ 1,921,783 1,475,521 +30.2 Dallas 51,546,828 47,059,588 +9.5 Fort Worth 12,632,778 12,433,403 +1.6 Galveston._ 6,176,509 8,612,000 -28.3 La.-Shrevep )-rt.. 5,917,096 5,068,569 + 16.7 8,024,276 75,793,386 29,581,069 1,842,171 1,416,114 596,579 2,803,408 120,057,003 488,226 651,480 5,709,095 43,224,439 4,291,828 7.608,567 127,930,649 7,609,907 23,039,471 1,198.039 a 1,320,191 228.774,010 223,161,892 1,777,855 44.622,169 12,847,132 8,689,000 5,004,768 3.045,559 40,892,162 10,319,177 6,130,551 5,087,879 Total(5 citi 55).. 78,194,994 74,649,081 +4.8 72,940,924 65,475,328 Twelfth Feder al Reserve D istrict-San Franc lscoWash.-Seattle__ 50,927,538 45,130,664 +12.8 43,755.445 37,781,944 • Spokane_ _ _ 12,621,000 11,869.000 +6.3 12,474,000 10.050,000 Yakima_ _ _ .- 1,329,206 1,415,240 -6.1 1,482,128 1,492,772 Ore.-Portlan 1... 36,129,637 40,452,043 -10.7 40,374.427 37,309,169 Utah-S. L. ;By 16,041,132 17,689,845 -9.3 16,930,687 18,499,382 Calif.-Fresno ___ 3,751.813 3,455,599 +8.6 3,734,975 3,105,423 Long Beach.__ 8,406,757 7,985,429 +5.3 7,728,308 7,191,506 Los Angeles ___ 227,176,000 185,687,000 +22.3 170,710,000 146,423,000 Oakland...... _ 21,550.505 20,242.385 +6.5 22,059,859 21.567.010 Pasadena_ _ 8,459,032 7,547,906 +12.1 7,406,536 6,436.408 Sacramento .__ 6,460,021 7,098,352 -9.0 8,961,728 9,044,730 San Diego .__ 6,022,055 6,096.963 -1.2 6,391.371 5,447,931 San Francisco_ 229,644,845 194,818.000 +17.9 187,477.000 168.903,000 San Jose_ _ _ 3,212.393 2,632,733 +22.0 3,088,409 2,418,001 Santa Barb re_ 1,770,053 1,623,189 +9.0 1,577,800 1,347,194 Santa Montca. 2,302,695 2,380,323 -3.3 2.451,923 2,159,824 Stockton... 1,825,600 2,377,200 -23.2 3,002,900 2,983,700 Total(17 tit les) 625,630,286 558,499,871 +12.0 539,587,498 482,160,994 Grand total (129 Cities) .._ 14626 125003 11370689727 +28.8 10491702351 9,998,972,670 Outside N.Y..__ 5,133,309,860 4,781,170,840 +7.4 4.182,272,099 4,032,696.053 Week Ended May 3. clearings as1928. CanadaMontreal Toronto Winnipeg Vancouver Ottawa Quebec, Halifax Hamilton Calgary St. John Victoria London Edmonton Regina Brandon Lethbridge Saskatoon Moose Jaw Brantford Fort William_ _ New Westminster Medicine Hat...._ Peterborough....... Sherbrooke Kitchener Windsor Prince Albert Moncton Kingston Chatham Sarnia $ 217,137,277 161,107,029 81,759,008 19,713,091 9,992,753 7,744,653 4,109,997 7,722,968 15,323,335 3,122,267 2,998,461 4,496,501 7,032,060 5,464,115 687,980 839,078 2,405,730 1,283,679 1,440,833 1,212.990 932,824 495.770 987,840 1,015,697 1,302,324 5.809,999 454,247 1,038,950 965,801 971.207 741,501 1927. Inc. or Dec. $ % 174,312,722 +24.6 151,386,355 +6.4 69,584,433 +17.5 31,472,925 -37.4 9,745,684 +2.5 7,866,370 -1.5 3,464,899 +18.6 7,158,761 +7.9 7,953,911 -7.3 3,096,932 +0.8 2,661,085 + 12.6 3,550,306 +26.7 6,164,431 +14.1 4,501,954 +21.4 664,043 +3.8 601,183 +39.8 2,141,853 +12.3 1,480,745 -13.3 1,195,010 +20.6 982.690 +26.0 934.633 -0.2 341,783 +45.1 986.713 +0.1 1,270,505 -20.1 1,225,048 +6.3 5,022.897 +15.7 482,012 -5.9 1,058,953 -1.9 924.967 +4.4 666,868 +45.7 662,080 +12.6 1926. $ 138,517,418 123,511,335 54,635,565 19,350,314 10,369,503 6,763,371 3,450.936 6,114,288 6,296,571 2,896,374 2,806,092 4,254.757 7,036,882 5,169,667 635,692 570.530 2,090,113 1,162,671 1,164,837 883,576 . 999,449 358,875 1,036,152 933,289 1,172,669 4,890.412 427,860 955.331 908,733 1925. $ 128,298,106 116,579,320 55,502.717 17,560,107 12,313,402 6,982,547 3,188.222 5,686,061 5,981,842 3,168,783 2,399,759 3,071,432 6,321,870 3,111,498 626,998 593,454 1,555,626 1,180,525 1,091,305 1,253,682 766,689 339,767 996,712 1,053,431 1,022,084 2,149.022 340,609 852,709 960,964 Total(29 cities) 568.305.055 502 211 Rn2 4- 15 2 Ana 1st _282 354.949.311 a Manager of Clearing House refuses to furnish clearings for week ending Saturday. •Estimated. MAY 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2919 Condition of National Banks Feb. 28.-The statement of conditi on of the national banks under the Comptroller's call of Feb. 28 1928 has been issued and is summarized below. For purposes of compar ison, like details for previous calls back to and including Dec. 31 1926 are included. ABSTRACT OF REPORTS OF CONDITION OF NATIONAL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES ON DEC. 31 1926 AND MARCH 23. JUNE 30. OCT. 10 AND DEC. 31 1927 AND FEB. 28 1928. (in Thousands of Dollars.) Figures are given in thousands of dollars. Resources-Loans and discounts (including rediscounts)_a Overdrafts United States Government securities owned Other bonds. stocks. securities. &c Customers' liability account of acceptances Banking house, furniture and fixtures Other real estate owned Lawful reserve with Federal Reserve banks Items with Federal Reserve banks in process of collection Cash in vault Amount due from national banks Amount due from other banks, bankers and trust companies Exchanges for clearing house Ohecks on other banks in the same place Outside checks and other cash items Redemption fund and due from United States Treasure r United States Government securities borrowed Bonds and securities, other than United States, borrowed Other assets Total Dec. 31 '26. Mar. 23'27. June 30'27. Oct. 10 '27 Dec. 31 '27. Feb. 28 '28. 7,912 banks. 7,828 banks. 7,796 banks. 7,804 banks 7.765 banks. 7,734 banks. 13.573.275 13,647.640 13,955,696 14,366,926 14.831,259 14,399.447 9.332 12.662 9.788 14.503 10,313 12.156 2,282,571 2.652,367 2,596,178 2,675,542 2,747,85 4 2,900,896 3.507,821 3.671,313 3.797.040 3,941,438 4,151,94 4 4,180,004 255.464 246,250 253,131 283.589 369,855 375.185 644,880 663,959 680,218 698,516 700.337 712.278 114.108 117,571 115,817 122,161 122,885 123,653 1,359,386 1.400,317 1,406.052 1,413,792 1,509,25 3 1,457,431 543,268 443,145 496.916 502,036 520,399 454.166 352,709 373,905 364.204 375,251 361,376 370.228 1,124.188 1,026,760 1,044,653 1.125,872 1,177,33 4 1,058.531 423,766 393,174 426,381 459,842 473.881 427,247 969.432 626.687 947,946 790,496 675,661 645,738 117,264 74,304 101.574 86.479 106,281 70,286 72,928 47,126 89.480 86,832 106.363 76,918 32.810 32,505 32,917 33,079 33,306 32,849 23,787 16,986 17.721 14,780 20.743 13,979 3,299 4.646 3,826 2,948 3,550 3,810 273.561 247.830 242,405 219,742 241.625 258,885 25.683,849 25,699,147 26.581,943 27,213.824 28,164,219 27,573,687 LiabilitiesCapital stock paid in 1,410.723 1.460,491 Surplus fund 1.216.979 1.239.810 Undivided profits, less expenses and taxes paid 477,217 Reserved for taxes, interest, &c.. accrued 519.670 61.308 National bank notes outstanding 70.409 646,449 Due to Federal Reserve banks 642.558 38.179 Amount due to national banks 35,281 983,661 Amount due to other banks, bankers and trust compani 980.891 es 1.816,955 1.764.982 Certified checks outstanding 219.759 Cashiers' checks nutstandina 200.381 365.087 Dividend checks outstanding 201,921 Demand deposits 10.768,669 10.430,341 Time deposits (including postal savings) 6.533.442 7,056.467 United States deposits 138.239 Total deposits 241,945 20,863,991 20,912,209 United States Government securities borrowed 23.787 Bonds and securities (other than United States) borrowed 17,011 3,299 Agreements to repurchase United States Government 4,646 or other securities sold 18.485 Bills payable (including all obligations representing borrowed 4.480 money other than rediscounts) 391,593 Notes and bills rediscounted 306.203 138,716 Acceptances of other banks and foreign bills of exchange 92.840 or drafts sold with endorsement 95,349 Letters of credit and travelers' checks outstanding 95.035 Acceptances executed for customers and to furnish 7,778 9,812 dollar exchange less those purchased or discounted 250,361 Acceptances executed by other banks 242.265 23.268 Liabilities other than those stated above 17.636 54.546 64.072 Total 25.683,849 25.699.147 Details of Cash in Vault, Gold coin Gold certificates 17.237 17.470 Clearing house certificates based on gold and gold certificates Clearing house certificates based on other spade and lawful money Standard silver dollars Subsidiary silver and minor coin 38,166 37,592 Silver certificates Legal tender notes . 297.306 National bank notes 318.843 Federal Reserve and Federal Reserve Bank notes Details of Demand DepositsIndividual subject to check 9.855.073 9,449,783 Certificates due in less than 30 days 218.395 State and municieal 192.156 642,715 Deposits subject o less than 30 days' notice 638.004 Dividends unpaid 14.086 14,772 Other demand deposits 38,834 3.084 Details of Time Deposits99,566 132.542 Certificates due on or about 30 days 1,265,364 1,295.199 Other time deposits State ana municipal 5,065.564 5,473.011 Postal savings 131,076 211.781 Percentages of Reserve71,438 76,476 Central Reserve cities Other Reserve cities 12.787 13.68% All Reserve cities 10.19% 10.289' Country banks 11.33% 11.71% Total United States 7.545 7.489' 9.58% 9.80% a Includes customers' liability under letters of credit. •Includes savings deposits. ENGLISH FINANCIAL MARKETS-PER CABLE. The daily closing quotations for securities, &o., at London, as reported by cable, have been as follows the past week: London Week May 5. May 7. 1.474.173 1,256.945 508.421 70.326 650.946 36.379 976.119 1,844.439 223,884 315,106 1,499,384 1,273,029 571,482 78,521 649.886 36,107 1,076,860 1.894.696 281,479 227.217 10,923,729 10,924,311 7,315,624 7.590.944 139.843 255,624 21,775,123 22,287,238 17,746 14,787 3.826 2,948 3,529 3.045 1.528.509 1.537,214 1,314.438 1,330.096 530.753 558.647 76.451 73,625 650,373 646,656 39.381 33.732 1,045.133 1,008.176 2,110,933 1,900,773 68.569 209.079. 358.410 244.182 29.620 1,192 11,230,047 10,826,357 7,808,437 7.992.213 169,473 63.379 22,860,003 22,279,082 20,967 13,979 3,550 3.810 12,843 12,524 248,018 120.024 235,759 80,571 410.149 71,233 302.199 92,499 111,010 15,449 157,422 10,684 194,53 9.22 208.867 12,156 248,184 20.353 57,870 278,967 18,444 51,657 374.852 14,506 91.842 375,075 17.121 110,137 26,581.943 27.213,824 28,164,219 27,573,6 87 17,121 1 47,629 28 159 6,833 30.723 30,125 27.276 67,987 136.323 17,523 16,997 17,216 36,920 39,283 38,382 320,808 305,096 314,630 9.787.513 *10,030.423 10,260.78 205,075 194.846 210,78 693.835 566.537 582.55 11,705 13,733 12,43 36.550 3,461 189.051 115,311 183.488 1.137,992 6,297,889 17,499,109 5.875.671 1,003,195 224,848 209,526 230.698 77,114 80,332 78.630 13.03% 13.03% 12.80%0 9.89% 9.64% 10.25% 11.24% 11.05% 11.37 7.53% 7.39% 7.61 9.58% 9.40%. 9.72/ 9,830.883 187,143 648.359 9,261 150,711 7,680.178 231,416 80.669 11.42/ 7.46 8.96 4.93 7.05 Apr. 19. Apr. 20. Apr. 21. Apr. 23. Apr. 24. Apr. 25. Received £132,000 £128.000f1, 94,000 4221,000 £110,000 £108,000 Withdrawn_ _ _ £5,000 nil nil nil £6,000 £5,000 The above figures show a influx of £1,777,000 during the week under review. The receipt on thenet 21st inst. consisted of .C1.000,000 sovereigns "released from set aside account South Africa" and £94,000 sovereigns from May 8. May 9. May 10. May 11. ending May 11 Sat., Mon., South America. The receipts on the other days consisted of gold from Tues., Wed., Thurs., Fri., Sliver. per oz._ 28340. Russia. The £16,000 sovereigns withdrawn were destined as follow: 270. 2734d. 29 9-18d. 27 3-16d. 27340. Gold, per fine os 848.11d. 843.1134d. 84s.1134d. 848.1134d £8.000: Egypt. £5,000, and India, £5,000. . 84.1111%d. 848.11%d. France, Consols. 2349'. ____5634 United Kingdom imports and exports of gold during the month of March 5634 5834 5834 5034 British. 59'-.- - ---last are detailed below: 100% 10034 10034 10034 British, 434% _ ____ 10034 9634 Imports. 9634 Exports. 9534 9674 French Rentes 9634 Russia (U. S. 5.11.) £18,650 (in Paris)_fr_ ____ Austria 68.30 68.60 -£55,800 68.60 68.90 68.30 Germany French War L'n 1,420 100,640. Netherlands (in Paris)-fr- -- -6.970 87.85 4,466 90 88.30 88.30 France 1,452 15,426,782 The price of silver in New York on the same days 88.45 Switzerland 127,700 has been: E vprpt Silver in N. Y., per os.(Ms.): 79.470 est Africa Foreign 47,630 5834 986 5834 5934 5934 Java and other Dutch Pos'sions in Indian Seas 5834 5934 2,125 United States of America 2,314 Central America and West Indies 1,841 Various South American countries THE ENGLISH (1()LI) AND SILVER MARKE 2,960 TS. Rhodesia 117,256 Transvaa We reprint the following from the weekly circula l 1.088,394 r of British India Samuel Montagu & Co. of London, written under 288,547 Straits Settlements date of 56,201 Australia April 25 1928: 694 Other countries GOLD. 2.630 9.532 The Bank of England gold reserve against notes amounted to E157,388,£1,292,211 £16,152,249 155 on the 18th inst. (as compared with A156,601 ,215 on the previous Wednesday), an increase of £3,481,840 since April The following were the United Kingdom imports and exports of 29 1925-when an registered in the week gold ended the 18th inst.: effective gold standard was resumed. ImportsAbout £500,000 Russian gold was offered in the open market Exports£528,888 Germany and of this amount about E80,000 was bought for India and on Monday, Russia (U.8.8. 11.) L21,250 1,017,029 France balance eventually being secured by the Bank of England. the Trade, th British South Africa 14,882 Other countries Of the £50,000 South African gold arrival this week,fL3 17,012 Switzerland 5.000 WEIS Sold 15,400 to India and the Trade. Egypt 17,100 The following movements of gold to and from the limilc Other countries of England 13.515 have been announced: £1,562,929 £82.14? FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2920 [VOL. 126. Bondsthe month of $599,724,050.00 We append details relating to India's foreign trade during Consols of 1930 48,954,180.00 March last: Lacs of Euppees. Panama's of 1916-1935 25,947,400.00 of 1918-1938 Panama's 21,76 49,800,000.00 Imports of merchandise on private account 1961 01 Panama's 31,88 28,894,500.00 Exports.inel. re-exports of merchandise on private accountConversion bonds 2,65 14,812,380.00 Netimports of gold Postal savings bonds 96 $768,132,510.00 Net imports ofsilver 1 $1,939,154,700.00 Netimport of currency notes of 1932-1947 Loan First Liberty 6.59 00 1.405.183,150. Total visible balance of trade in favor of IndiaIndia Third Loan LlbertY of 1923 2.74 6.294,045,600.00 Net balance on remittance offunds-against Fourth Liberty Loan of 1933-1938 9,638,383,450.00 SILVER. slight setback Treasury bonds of 1947-1952 a for except and steady 3762,320,300.00 continued has market The silver two for 26.34d. and cash, for 00 1,042,401,500. on the 20th inst., prices rose until 26.)4d. America has offered to sell Treasury bonds of 1944-1954 491,212,100.00 Treasury bonds of 1946-1958 months' delivery were reached yesterday. the enquiry was, in the Treasury bonds of 1943-1947 494,704,750.00 silver besides making some purchases, although attributable is steadiness 2,790,638.650.00 main,limited to the lower level of quotations. The the week; howthroughout consistent been has which buying, $13,197,154,610.00 to China bonds Total same the from emanating demand by ever, at the sharp rise occasioned Treasury Notesof their holdings yesterday. quarter. China bull operators realised some falling due, silver for Series A-I930-1932. maturing Mar. 15 1932_31,285,314,250.00 Owing to the prolongation by bears of contracts inst., 19th the on Series B-1930-1932. maturing Sept. 15 1932_ 615,095,700.00 1-164. a premium of cash delivery was again quoted at Series 0-1930-1932, maturing Dee. 15 1932 .._ 607,399,650.00 subsequently widening to ;id. on the 23rd idem. silver of 35,100,000.00 exports Service-Series A-1930 and Adjusted imports Kingdom The following were the United . . Series A-1931 registered In the week ended the 18th inst.: 70,000.000.00 Series B-1931 ExpertsImports123,400.000.00 A-1932 Series £57,342 £52,028 Persia 123,400,000.00 U.S. A. Series A-1933 17,070 113.319 British India Mexico 31,200.000.00 17,572 Clvil Service--Sertes 1931 16.282 Other countires 14.400,000.00 Other countries Series 1932 2,958,809,600.00 E91.984 £181,629 Treasury Certificates• 0 June 15 maturing $400,051,200.0 1928 RETURNS. 1928, TJ Series INDIAN CURRENCY Apr.7. Apr. 15. Apr. 22. Series TD 1928, maturing Dec. 15 1928 261,761,000.00 (/n tacs of ruppees.) 18511 Series TD2 1928, maturing Dec. 15 1928 1 554 18610 201,544,500.00 Notes in circulation 10462 10505 360,947,000.00 10561 Series TM 1929. maturing Mar 15 1929 Silver coin and bullion in India Series Fund 10.800,000.00 Retirement Civil Service India of out bullion and Silver coin §a Foreign Service Retirement Fund Series §io 147,000.00 2976 Gold coin and bullion in India 1,235,250,700.00 India of out bullion and coin Gold 3796 3796 Certificates-a &vino 3796 Treasury Government) Securities(Indian 377 Series 1923, issue of Sept. 30 1922 377 377 $39.618,281.50 Securities British Government) 900 Series (923, Issue of Dec. 1 1923 900 23.180,567.75 900 Bills of exchange 54,100.000 Series 1924, Issue of Dee. 1 1923 93,668,500.60 Shanghai on the 21st inst. consisted of about O The stock in 89.000.000 156.467,349.85 2.160 silver bars, as compared with and dollars svcee, in ounces dollars and 2,720 silver bars 217,547,682,259.85 Total interest-bearing debt._ about 55.000,000 ounces in sycee, 87,100,000 Has Which Debt Ceased on Interest Matured inst. on the 14th $2,025,340.26 Old debt matured-Issued prior to April 1 1917 Quotations during the week: 936.500.00 -Bar Silver, Per Oz. Std.- Bar Gold per Certificates of indebtedness Oz. Fine. 2 Mos. Cash. 2,834,600.00 Treasury notes Quotations11.y,d. 84s. 26%d. Victory notes 011922-23 22,550.00 267-164. *34% April 19 265-16d. 84s. i1.3.d. 4h% Victory notes 01 1922-23 2,337,850.00 265-164. 20 26 5-16d. 845. ii.gd. Treasury savings certificates 3,481,900.00 26,id. 21 84s. 10d. 26 5-16d. 49,171,6.50.00 Second Liberty Loan bonds of 1927-1942 267-164. 23 84s. lid. 2654d. 60,810,390.26 26%d. 24 84s. 11d. 267464. Debt Bearing No Interest269164. 25 84s. 10.94. United States notes 26.375d. $346,681,016.00 26.375d. Average 156,039,088.03 cash and two months' delivery are Less gold reserve The silver quotations to-day for those fixed a week ago. above 1-164. and 3-16d. $190,641,927.97 respectively Deposits for retirement of national bank and Federal Reserve bank notes 42,966,697.00 Liabilities. Treasury Cash and Current 2.045.486.54 Old demand notes and fractional currency stood items the as t Governmen Treasury stamps. savings and unclassiThrift the of holdings The cash fied sales, dre 3,545,169.46 figures are The following. the in out set are 1928 239,199,280.97 April 30 States United the of statement daily the from Total gross debt $17,847,691,931.08 taken entirely of Net a value outstanding. certificates redemption 1928. 30 April Treasury of . CURRENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES GOLD Public Debt of United States-Completed Returns 8 lAabfitties$ Ands-Showing Net Debt as of Feb. 29 1928. 683.913.427.15 Gold infs. outstanding_ _1,554,343,089.00 Gold win 2.730,923,687.97 Gold fund. F. R. Board Geld bullion ' The statement of the public debt and Treasury cash hold(Act of Dec. 23 1913. as amended June 21 ings of the United States as officially issued Feb. 29 1928, 1 528.771.837.16 1917) 156.039,088.03 delayed in publication, has now been received, and as interGold reserve 175,683,100.93 est attaches to the details of available cash and the gross and Gold in general fund3,414,837,115.12 Total 3,414,837,115.12 Total S. notes and 31,305.900 of Tresaur, Note.-Reserved against $348.8111.016 of U. of by silver secured 1890 are also notes of 1890 outstanding. Treasury notes dollars in the Treasury. DOLLARS SILVER $ LtastilifesAssets480,126.930.00 Silver ctfs. outstanding. 470,392,319.00 Silver dollars 1,305,900.00 Treasury notes of 1890 outstanding 8,428,711.00 Sliver dollars in gen.fund Total AssetsGold (see above) Silver dollars (see above) United States notes...Federal Reserve notes._ Fed'I Reserve bank notes National bank notes. Subsidiary silver coin Minor coin Sliver bullion Unelassifled.-Colleosloes. Ac Deposits in F. R. banks Deposits in special depositartee account of sales of certificates of Indebtedness Deposits in foreign depoeltaries: To credit of Treasurer United BMWS To credit of other Govern't officers Deposits in nat'l banks: To credit of Treasurer United States To credit of other Govern't officer! Deposits In Philippine Treasury: To credit of Treasurer United Suttee 480,126,930.00 Total 480,126,930.00 LIEN ERAL FU N D $ 175,683,100.93 Treasurer's checks out4,820,558.09 8.428.711.00standing 4,409.614.00 Deposits cif Government officers: 983,930.00 7,267,453.73 Post Office Departml 33,722.00 Board of trustees. Poe15,054.023.00 tal Savings System: 3,449.805.45 5% reserve, lawful 2,242.028.68 6,438.797.74 money 5.869.046.38 395,841.85 Other deposits Postmasters, clerks of 2.406.372.38 courts, disbursing 36,184.130.31 43,546,573.52 officers. &o Deposits for of F. R. Redemption . note (6% id., gold) 165,799,021.69 172,841,000.00 Redemption of national bank notes (5% fund, lawful money) 26,387,173.24 Retirement of addi112,368.95 circulating tional notes Act May 30 410,505.48 2,430.00 1908 Uncollected Items. ex2,532.800.67 changes. &es 6,927,573.89 20,631,409.75 Net balance net debt on that date, we append a summary thereof, making comparisons with the same date in 1927. CASH AVAILABLE TO PAY MATURING OBLIGATIONS. Feb. 29 1928, Feb. 28 1927. Balance end month by daily statement, &c Add or Deduct-Excess or deficiency of receipts over or under disbursements on belated items Deduct outstanding obligations: Matured interest obligations Disbursing officers' checks Discount accrued on War Savings Certificates...Settlement warrant checks Total 65.272.231 178,689,696 +1,728.123 +3,039,257 67.000,354 181,728,953 27.624,713 70,039.703 6,824.425 2,287.276 34,236.626 63,310,727 8,443,645 1,341,542 106.786,117 107,332,540 Balance, deficit(-) or surplus (-I-) -39,785.763 +74,396,413 INTEREST-BEARING DEBT OUTSTANDING. Interest Feb. 29 1928. Feb. 28 1927. Tine of LoanPayable $ 3 Q -J. 599.724,050 2s Consols of 1930 599,724,050 28 of 1916-1936 Q.-P. 48,954.180 48,954,180 25 of 1918-1938 Q.-P. 25,947.400 25.947.400 Q.-M. 3s of 1961 49.800,000 49.800.000 3s Conversion bonds of 1946-1947 Q.-J. 28.894.500 28,894.500 J -J. 1.206,444.700 Certificates of Indebtedness 639,839,000 J J. 1,397,686.700 1.397.687.100 3545 First Liberty Loan, 1932-1947 2-D. 45 First Liberty Loan. converted 5,155.650 5.155.700 J -D. 532.822,200 4 is First Liberty Loan,converted 532,874,350 .1.-D. 3,492,150 414e First Liberty Loan, second converted 3,492,150 M.-N. 48 SecondLiberty Loan, 1927-1942 20,848,350 Cis Second Liberty Loan converted 3,083,671,700 M 1.509,249,750 2,160.006,900 4148 Third Liberty Loan of 1928 A.-0. 8,294.050.800 6.324,463,950 414s Fourth Liberty Loan of 1933-1938 4148 Treasury bonds of 1947-1952 762.320.300 763.948.300 48 Treasury bonds of 1944-1954 1,042,401,500 1.047.087,500 3348 Treasury bonds of 1946-1956 491,212.100 494,898,100 3%8 Treasury bonds of 1943-1947 494.704.750 257,190.650.53 45 War Savings and Thrift Stamps 171,636,219 343,745.878 198,950,521.14 2)45 Postal Savings bonds J.-J. 14,812.380 13,229,660 J.-D. 2.960.609,000 1,320.881,300 534,to 534s Treasury notes 473,829.47 456,141,171.67 Total 456,141.171.67 Total to-day was the credit of disbursing officers and agencies are Note.-The amount tocredits governments foreign of obilsations which for $382,659.830.88. Book amount to $33,236,629.05. held by the United States14 1890, and Dec 23 1913. deposits of lawful money for notes are paid Under the acts of July national-bank and Federal reserve bank under the retirement of outstanding receipts, and these iblIgattuns are made,to-day obligations such Into the Treasury as miscellaneous of amount The debt. public the of part a mentioned, acts the -bank notes are in was 342.966.697. notes and S14.931.447 in national '$604.400 in Federal Reserve and are charges against the deposits for the redemption of process In the Treasury redemption funds respective 5% Aggregate of interest-bearing debt Bearing no interest Matured, Interest ceased 17,639,918,329 18.905.150,086 238.619,207 238.796.676 8,781,275 71.906.870 Total debt 017,950,621,875 19,152,550,550 Deduct Treasury surplus or add Treasury deficit.... -39.785,763 +74.396,413 Net debt b17.990.407,638 19,078.154,137 a The total gross debt Feb. 29 1928 on the baste of daily Treasury statements was 317,950,653,644.51, and the net amount of public debt redemption and receipts In transit, Ac., was *31,76970. b No deduction is made on account of obligations of foreign Governments or other Investments. Treasury Money Holdings. The following compilation, made up from the daily statements, shows the money holdings of the of the public debt of the Governmentthe beginning of business on the first of Februat Treasury The preliminary statement the of basis the upon made as 1928, April and May 1928: March, ary, United States April 30 follows: , is as daily Treasury statements of the Preliminary Debt Statement April 30 1928. United States MAY 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Holdings ta U.S. Treasury Feb. 1 1928. Mar. 1 1928. Apr 1 1928 May 1 1928. s $ Net gold coin and bullionNet silver coin and bullion Net United States notes._ Net national bank notes__ Net Federal Reserve notes Net Fed'I Res. bank notes Net subsidiary silver Minor coin, Su) $ 317.707.897 14.694,705 4.109,416 21.466.240 990.610 62,241 2.686.363 4.662.923 305.357.595 16.968.119 6.260.689 17.639.984 1,041,395 136.190 2.591.354 4.573,753 318.745.479 13.881.355 5,780,167 15,836,393 902,260 169,210 2,953,612 6.022,158 331,772,189 14,297,757 4,409,614 15,054,023 983,930 33.722 3,449,805 4,648,401 Total cash In Treasury_ Lem gold reserve fund 366,380.395 156.039.088 354.569,079 156.039,088 364,290,634 156,039.088 374,599,441 156.039,088 Cash balance in Treas'y Dep.In spee'l depositories, sect. Treasury bonds. Treasury notes and certificates of indebtedn'es Dep. in Fedi Rex. banks. Dep. In national banks: To credit Treas. U. S _ _ To credit dish. officers. Cash In Philippine Islands Deposits In foreign depts. Dep.In Fed'i Land banks 210.341.307 198.529,991 208,251,546 218,560,353 104.355.000 33,636.543 47,128.000 30.296.348 421,620.000 32.023,808 172,841,000 36,184,130 7.168.433 20,492.385 808.924 615.010 8,088.921 20.203,991 740.502 484,817 7.985.747 21,058,915 698.480 453,384 6.927,574 20,631,410 473,830 522,875 377,417.602 268.040,645 305.452.570 240.180.339 692.089,880 247,273,119 456,141,172 257.190.650 Net cash in Treasury and In banks . Deduct current liabilities. $ Available cash balance 109.376.957 65.272.231 444.816.781 198.950.522 *Includes May I $5.86't,046.38 silver bullion and $2,242,628.68 minor coin. &c. in statement "Stock of 15 oney." not Included Government Revenues and Expenditures. Through the courtesy of the Secretary of the Treasu ry we are enabled to place before our readers to-day Government receipts and disbursements for the details of April 1928 and 1927 and the ten months of the fiscal years 1927-28 and 1928-29: Stocks- 2921 Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale of Prices. Week. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Range Since Jan. I. Low. High. American Company 18034 175 191 86,180 130 Jan 191 May Anglo Calif Tr Co 460 460 5 400 Jan 470 Anglo & London P Nat Bk. 260 Apr 235 270 2,630 225 Mar 270 May Atlas Im Diesel En "A" _ 56 5554 60 2,780 31 Jan 76 Bancitaly Corporation _ - 21854 215 Apr 220 34,512 13734 Jan 2203 Bank of Calif, N A Apr 435 425 452 1,535 26934 Feb 452 Bank of Italy, N T &SA .._ 305 May 299 30954 24,119 260 Jan 31154 May Calamba Sugar,com 11734 11754 30 97 Jan 125 Mar California Copper 554 55$ 534 580 2 Mar 8% Apr Calif Cotton Mills, corn _ 1283.4 130 605 75 Jan 142 California Ink Jan -Li's; 49 54 8.870 30 Jan 54 May Calif Oregon Power, pfd_ _ _ 11034 Ill 60 10854 Jan 11234 Mar California Packing Corp_ 7834 2,705 7834 71 Mar 7934 Apr Calif Petroleum, com 3034 3034 50 2334 Feb 3134 May Caterpillar Tractor 7634 7554 7834 46,727 53 Jan 7854 May Coast Co Gas & El, 1st pfd. 10054 100 20 10034 98 Jan 102 Jan Crocker First Nat'l Bank _ _ 410 410 5 365 Feb 450 Mar Dairy Dale"A" --iiii 2634 27 2,408 23 Jan 29 Mar Dairy Dale"B" 23 24 2334 2,800 1734 Jan 2934 Mar East Bay Water A, pfd _ _ 98 98 9834 246 9534 Jan 99 Apr East Bay Water B. pfd_ _ _ _ 106 106 10 10134 Mar 11034 Mar Emporium Corp,The --3134 31 3134 2,045 31 Apr 343.4 Jan Fageol Motors, pfd 8 7 8 1.410 5 Jan 8 Mar Fageol Motors, com 6% 554 654 23,540 2.00 Jan 7 May Fireman's Fund Insur 123 12034 500 110 Feb 127 Jan Foster & Kleiser, corn 15 14% 15 1.860 14 Jan 19 Gt West Pwr Ser"A"6%Pf Jan 102 10254 235 9854 Jan 10334 Apr Great Western Power pfd.. 1053.4 1 1 0534 795 0534 10354 Jan 10634 Mar Hawaiian Com'l& Sug, Ltd 515$ 51 52 285 5134 Jan 56 Mar Hale Bros Stores. Inc 27 2834 650 27 Feb 31 Hawaiian Pineapple Jan 5034 5034 51 340 41 Jan 5254 Apr Home Fire & Marine Ins__ _ 41 42 43 1.130 413.4 Feb 4954 Jan Honolulu Cons Oil 40% 40 43 7.415 35 Feb 43 May Hunt Bros Pack "A",corn 2434 2434 2534 1.495 23 Mar 2834 Apr Hutchinson Sug Plantat'n _ 12 1234 300 12 May Illinois Pacific Glass"A" 1534 Mar 57 55 8,463 5734 4554 Jan 58 Apr Langendorf Baking "A" 15 1454 1534 1.245 1234 Jan I. A Gas & Electric. pfd _ _ 112 1634 Mar 11 134 11234 295 10534 Jan 112% Apr Magnavox Co 3.50 2.35 400 196.415 40 Jan 400 May Magnin. Icon 2534 2534 26 495 22 Jan 28 Apr Nor Am Investments. pfd 10254 10254 110 99 Jan 10254 Mar Nor Am Investment, corn _ _ 109 10934 340 105 Jan 10934 May North American 011 3934 3951 42 10,685 3634 Jan 43 Apr Paaubau Sug Plantation... 9% 95% 300 9 Mar 11 Pacific Gas& Elec, 1st pfd _ 2834 2854 284 4.391 2634 Jan 2934 Feb Apr Pacific Gas & Elec,com _ 513.4 5034 52% 4,777 4334 Mar 534 Pac Light Corp 6% pfd May . 1055$ 105% 106 430 ___ . Jan 10634 Feb Pacific Light Corp.com _ 90 8634 90 23,922 7234 Feb90 May Pacific Oil 1.75 1.6234 115 100 Jan 2.25 Apr Pacific Tel & Tel, pfd 122% 124 25 11334 Jan 125 Mar Pacific Tel & Tel, corn 158 158 159 575 148 Mar 159 May Paraffine Co's, Inc, corn_ _ _ 103 102% 105 10,044 8474 Jan 10954 Apr Phillips Petroleum 4134 4134 10 3534 Feb4334 Jan pIggly Wiggly West Sts'A' 28 26 2834 9,039 22% Apr315" Feb Pig'n Whistle, pfd 1654 1651 1754 1.420 1434 Apr 1754 May Richfield Oil 4834 44 4834 109.529 2354 Feb 4834 May Roos Bros, pfd 103 102 103 170 98 Jan 10334 Apr Roos Bros. corn 35% 354 36 430 31 Feb 3734 Mar SJ Lt & Pwr Pr, pfd 118% 11834 119 70 11334 Jan 119 El J1. ArP.6% pr pfd May 106 105 106% 25 100 Jan 10634 May B F Schlesinger, pfd 98 98 98 131 92 Jan 9834 Mar B F Schlesinger A,corn_ 25 243.4 25 2.555 213.4 Jan 2734 Mar Shell Union Oil,corn 29 29 294 8,461 24 Feb 2934 May Sherman & Clay Pr pd... 97 9754 30 9534 Jan 99 Sierra Pacific Elec, ptcl__ _ _ Mar 95% 9654 95 95 Jan 965$ Mar Southern Pacific 12534 12854 150 118% Feb 12854 May Sperry Flour Co, pfd 102 102% 4 99% Jan 104% Mar Sperry Flour Co,com 704 7034 240 6054 Mar 85 Spring Valley Water Apr 106 106 109 1,850 105 Jan 120 Stiodard 011 of Calif May 6134 60 62 21,827 53 Feb 6234 Apr Traung Label & Litho Co_ 25 25 270 24 Apr 2754 U pion 011 Associates J 5434 5334 55 11.246 Union 011 of California 5334 5234 5354 22.864 4134 Feb5754 Apr 4234 Feb5734 Apr Union Sugar, pfd 2334 2334 100 23 Feb25 Union Sugar,com Apr 1354 13 1.765 1334 734 Mar 16 Wells Fargo Bk & Un Tr_ _ _ Apr 360 370 35 295 West Amer Finance, pfd... Feb370 May 654 6% 654 240 534 Mar Yellow & Checker Cab __ 8 Feb 5134 5534 5834 2,685 51 Zellerbach Corp 6%,1926 _ Apr 5834 Mar 123 123 145 117 Jan 145 Zelierbach Corporation_ Feb 45 4434 47 11,827 4254 Apr 5454 Feb * No par value. .4 4 !•!: n nnggggnn4ng.nnngV4gnntnngggggnnnggggn"M Commercial and Miscellaneousgems -.0 0 to 0C9.—tOi D3 0.-0..0 -Month of AprilTen Months Receipts. 1928. 1927. 1928. 1927. OrdinaryCustoms 45,740,261 51,252,919 483.385,756 510,897, 865 Internal revenue: Income tax 46,276,083 Miscell. internal revenue_ _ 47,417,426 53.280,156 1,670,450,279 1,703.252.045 52,867,419 502,065,102 535.853,473 Miscellaneous receipts: Proceeds Government-owned securitiesForeign obligations-Principal 1,883 27,000,547 26,587,613 Interest 5,005 90,996,449 90,358,460 Railroad securities 398,220 963,221 161,918,108 47,145.1 79 All others 383,040 165,159 6.072.557 61.802,361 Trust fund receipts (reappropriated for Invest.) _ _ 6,685,060 3,576,700 55,968,202 39,635,687 Proceeds sale of sur. prop. 310.410 1,232,721 7,844,519 14,284,654 Panama Canal tolls, &c._ _ 2,149,536 2,221,470 23,766,961 21,550,763 Receipts from miscellaneous sources credited direct to appropriations 506,305 918,801 7,265.582 12,024.256 Other miscellaneous 20,098.647 23,894,388 161,754,919 152.961.214 Total ordinary 169,964,988 190,379,842 3.198,488,981 3,216,33 3,570 Excess of ordinary receipts over total expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts_ 176,667,542 299,493,524 Excess of total expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts over ordinary rec'ts156,743,87 2 120,131,356 Expenditures. Ordinary(Cheeks and warrants paid,&c.) General expenditures 162,871,605 151,575,888 1,594,409,410 1,550.23 7,657 Interest on public debt _a_ _ 138,327,055 141.637. 381 623.093,843 661,676,844 Refund of receipts: Customs 1,909.292 1.598,089 17,870,595 15,866.131 Internal revenue 15,545,003 20,963,235 116,922.031 89,044,989 Postal deficiency 18,045,645 14,043,810 Panama Canal 668,479 913.813 8,899.21 1 7,016,649 Operations In Special Acc'ts: Railroads 83,083 Pittsburgh Stock Exchange.-Reco 137.098 8673.510 926.228 War Finance Corporation_ rd of transaction 1452,586 811,221.757 83,721,834 826.038.621 at Pittsburgh Shipping Board Stock Exchange, May 5 to May 571,720 909,763 25.918,529 20,391,3 11, both 79 Allen property funds inclus 662,418 ive, 397,353 compil ed from 273,705 official sales lists: 105.079 Adjusted-service certificate fund 186,972 rfutug 230.628 e112,142,692 115,419.006 oaws Civil-service retirement fund_ 71.262 b235,093 Last Week's Range for 143.372 8347,004 Investment of trust funds: Range Since Jan. 1. Sale of Prices. Week. Government Life insurance 6,821,497 Stocks Par. Price, Low, High. Shares 3.534,879 55,273.671 39,070,433 Low. Dist.of Columbia Teachers' High. Retirement An Wind GI Mach com 100 8135,030 404,052 22 22 195,310 50 Foreign Service Retirement 255$ Mar Preferred 012,200 100 85.400 88.978 42 42 50 99,668 Arkansas Nat Gas corn_ General Railroad Contingent 45 Mar 61,408 _10 41,821 290,479 93.4 83.4 95$ 5,882 369.943 Armstrong Cork Co 95$ Feb 6274 6274 65 1.670 Total ordinary Blaw-Knox Co 67 Mar 326,706,160 310,477,698 2,569,380,869 25 101 101 2,488.077,501 Carnegie Metals 10134 205 105 Public debt retirements chargeFeb Co 10 2454 2334 2534 1,790 able against ordinary rec'ts: Citizens Traction Co_ _ _50 2734 Mar 39 39 50 Sinking fund 39 Colonial May Trust Co 100 354.741,300 333,528,400 255 255 36 Purchases and retirements 258 Consolidated lee corn_ _50 Jan 454 6 718 6 from foreign repayments May Preferred 50 1,435.500 26 26 112 995,000 Devonian Oil Received from foreign gov'ts 30 Jan 10 300 934 10 10 under debt settlements__ Dixie Cask Util corn Jan 125$ 92,575,000 1234 1214 20 92,950,000 15 Received for estate taxes b Preferred Apr 100 85 1,500 86 80 95 urchases and retirements Apr Fidelity Title & Trust,_100 625 625 25 625 from franchise tax receipts Apr First National Bank_ _100 355 355 5 360 (Federal reserve and FedJan Houston Gulf Gas • 18 18 150 22 Jones & Lau'n Steel pfd 100 Apr eral intermediate credit 122% 122% 13 123 Lone Star Gas banks) Max 25 5134 51 618.367 54 12,858 1,231.835 May Drug 58 Forfeitures, gifts, do Apr 2.700 Stores 33.500 3,068.903 26 27 585 57.310 Nat Fireproofing Corp_ _ _• 27 May pref___511 2134 2254 325 24 Max Pittsbur Total gh Brew 2,700 corn_ 33,500 452,440.570 428,762,545 _50 354 354 700 4 Pittsburgh 011 & Gas_ _ _ _5 Jan 3% 3% 50 4 Pittsburgh Plate Glass_100 2255$ 225 Total expenditures Jan 226 172 234 Pitts Screw & Bolt Corp... chargeable against Feh 5634 58 5634 835 Pitts Steel Foundry corn_ • ordinary receipts_ _326.708.860 310,511,198 3,021,821,439 5934 May 32 2,916.84 32 0.048 50 35 Preferred Recelpts and expenditures for June reaching the Treasury In July are Apr 100 84 included 84 10 Stand Sanitary 84 Jan a The figures for the month Include 690.840 04 and for the fiscal year 1928. 11,160 to Tidal Osage 011 Mfg com _• 393.4 3834 40 40 May date $1,181,962.92 acorued discount on war-savings certificates of matured 10 22 22 series, Union National 100 2634 Mai and for the corresponding periods last year the figures include $162,072.26 Bank_ .100 505 505 and 16 Union Steel Casting corn.• 38 510 $2,111,814.22. respectively. Mai 36 37 395 Preferred 3954 Mai b Excess of credits (deduct). 100 1053.4 1055$ 104 10534 May r In accordance with established procedure the appropriation of $112.000.000 United Engine & Fdy com • 54) 49 5054 830 61 available Jan 1 1928, and $11.400.000 of the interest on Investments In the fund nUnIted States Glass_ _ _25 Jar 13 1,500 1374 Westinghouse Air Brk n_ • due on that date, were Invested in adjusted service obligations aggregating 1554 Mai 48 $123,- West Penn 320 Rye pref _ _ _100 1035$ 10334 50 5674 Jar 400,000 five amount. bearing interest at the rate of 4% per annum. See adjusted 10334 60 10354 May service obligations under public debt receipts and expenditures on page 3. The Witherow Steel corn • 25 25 25 Preferred 27 Ap difference between the amount appropriated and amount charged under ordinary 100 7234 74 228 Worth'ton Ball Bear"B" • 74 expenditures above Is due to variations In the working each balance required. May 11 11 25 Zoller (William) Co pref 100 11 Ap 9914 100 50 Rights100 Mai Lone Star Gas 854 854 954 10.108 Bonds93.4 AD Pitts et Blrm 'Frac 5s_ _1929 92 92 $2,000 Pittsburgh Brew Rs 1949 9234 Ma 9514 07 7 Ann San Francisco Stock Exchange.-Record of transac, • No par value. tions at San Francisco Stock Exchange, May 5 to May 11- a Sold last week and not reported: 125 abs. United States Glass at 12(413. 8 Sales of Dixie Gas & UHL pref. on both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: May 3 Should have been stead of .50 at 88. 50 at 88@89, la- Breadstuffs figures brought from page 2995.-All the statements below regarding the movement of grainreceipts, exports, visible supply, &c., are prepared by us from figures collected by the New York Produce Exchange. First we give the receipts at Western lake and river ports for the week ending last Saturday and since Aug. 1 for each of the last three years. Receipts al- [VOL. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2922 Wheal. I Flour. Oats. Corn. Rye. Barley. GRAIN STOCKS. Oats. Corn. Wheat. bush, bush, bush, 768,000 322,000 58,000 34,000 1.000 84.000 132,000 1,396,000 488,000 945,000 3,082,000 854,000 920,000 286,000 United StatesSt.Joseph, Mo Peoria Indianapolis Omaha On Lakes On Canal and River 58 lbs.bush. 32 lbs.bush.48lbs.bush.561bs. bb1.9.198tbs.bush.60 Os bush. 27,000 192.001 379,000 2,386,000 1,920,000 228,000 61,000 317,000 209,111 71,000 1,359,000 102,000 117,01 o 15,101 29,001 870,0001 8.000 159,111 439,111 220,000 39,00 88,000 1.000 1,000 59,000 23,000 34,005 11,000 6,000 3,000 24,0001 150,051 649,000 35,0001 011 332,000 661,0001 1,129,000 118,000 34,''' 231,000 637,551 15,0001 70,000 50,000 576,000 718,0001 154,111 668.55' 236,0001 28,111 293.000 172,005 2.010 26,000 306,000 1,II1 86,111 169,110 18,000 210,000 3,789,000 719,01. Total wk. '28 482,000 4,864,000 6,879,000 842,000 494,111 Same wk. '27 440,000 3.599,000 2,824,001 2,979,000 272,000 474,001 Same wk. '26 415.000 3,513,000 3,708,000 2,466,000 Chicago Minneapolis Duluth Milwaukee_ Toledo Detroit Indianapolis St. Louis_ __ .. Peoria Kansas City Omaha St. Joseph. _ _ Wichita._ _ _ _ Sioux City_ 1927. Canadian4,083,000 Montreal Ft. William & Pt. Arthur_58,873.000 6,017,000 Canadian Other for Total receipts of flour and grain at the seaboard ports the week ended Saturday, May 5, follow: I Corn. Wheat. Flour. Oats. Rye. Barley. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Barrels. 15.000 93,000 100,000 32,000, 282,000 205,000 New York__ 1,000 15.000 7.000 116,000 39.000 _ a Philadelphi 1,000 2,000 28,000 9,000 98,000 15,000 Baltimore..._ 2,000 Newport New 112,000 Norfolk 3,000 27,0001, 52,000 39,000 New Orleans * 11,000 Galveston._ _ 90.000 7,000 40,000 7,000 306,000 70,000 Montreal_ _ _ 42.000 8.000 345,000 4,000 St.John,N.B. 1,000 46.000 31,000 Boston 150.000 194,000! 102,000 82,00 405,000 1.368,000 Total wk. '2 13.710.000, 7,717,000 4,054,000 Since Jan.1'28 8,517,000 42,643,000 60,496,000, 316,000 715,000 238,000 133,000 Week 1927... 545,000 9,178,000 6.320,00011.945,000 5.537,000 Since Jan.1'27 7.808.000 81.811,000 3,941.000 New Orleans for foreign ports • Receipts do not include grain passing through on through bills of lading. week The exports from the several seaboard ports for the annexed the in shown are 1928, ending Saturday, May 5 statement: Barley. Rye. Oats. Flour. Corn. Wheat. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. 123,410 134,942 62,492 593,506 25.000 6,000 1,000 182,000 26,000 1,000 106,000 6,000 43,000 280,000 112,000 2,000 99.000 5,000 26,000 63,000 16.000 40,000 94,000 16,000 40,000 42,000 8,000 4.000 345,000 6,000 1,000 ExportsfromNew York Boston Philadelphia Baltimore Norfolk Newport News New Orleans Galveston Montreal St. John, N. B Houston Total week 1928- 1.506,506 Same week 1927.... 7,311.272 259,000 135.000 113,000 212,534 140,492 182,333 326,942 895,563 123,410 498,207 since The destination of these exports for the week and July 1 1927 is as below: Flour. Exports for Week and Since July 1 to-- Week May5 1928. Since July 1 1927. Wheat. Week May 5 1928. Since July 1 1927. Corn. Week May 5 1928. Since July 1 1927. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Barrels. Barrels. 52,000 2,293,895 531.986 68,771,025 3,414.988 United Kingdom. 54,832 5,007.317 139,764,820 195,000 6,738,390 974,520 75.660 239,000 Continent 318,000 356.555 742,000 12,000 So.& Cent. Amer- 3,000 41,000 427,000 5,000 West Indies 1,334,003 606,163 Other countries... 2,000 210,226,848 259,000 10,011,285 140,492 9,812.023 1,506,506 251,368,092 135,000 4,854,137 Total 1928 182,333 10,524,333 7,311,272 Total 1927 comprising the stocks in The visible supply of grain, tion at lake and accumula of granary at principal points follows: as were 5, May y, Saturda seaboard ports United StatesNew York Boston Philadelphia Baltimore New Orleans Galveston Fort Worth Buffalo ' afloat Toledo Detroit Chicago - afloat Milwaukee afloat Duluth " afloat Minneapolis Sioux City St.Louis Kansas City Wichita GRAIN STOCKS. Rye, Oats, Corn. Wheat. bush. bush. bush. bush, 6,000 101.000 4,000 123.000 3,000 3.000 12,000 52,000 61.000 35,000 7,000 41.000 118,000 251,000 10.000 77.000 240,000 308,000 8,000 55,000 576,000 2,000 38.000 174.000 1,157.000 143.000 587,000 1,128,000 479,000 6,000 83.000 24,000 1,075,000 9.000 44.000 72,000 215,000 573,000 3,982,000 3,122.000 12.250.000 100,000 24,000 773,000 10,000 1,671,000 150,000 65,000 493,000 3,839,000 189.000 23,578,000 521.000 395,000 16,952,000 1,191.000 2,986,000 149,000 177,000 158,000 4,000 174.000 917,000 1,512,000 109,000 24,000 5,069,000 6,281.000 166.000 1,677,000 Barley. bush. MOO 132,000 36,000 442,000 39.476.000 31,315,000 9,919,000 5,148,000 2,124.000 Total May 5 1928_ 6i616.000 33,555,000 11,188,000 5,532,000 2,316.000 Total Apr. 28 1928 Total May 7 1927____34,773,000 34,850,000 26,447,000 7,551,000 1.088,000 Note.-Bonded grain not included above: Oats. New York. 7,000 bushels; BaltiNew more, 3,000: total, 10,000 bushels, against 364,000 bushels in 1927. Barley, York, 26,000 bushels; Boston, 40,000; Baltimore, 11,000; Buffalo afloat, 722,000; Wheat, 1927. in bushels Duluth, 44,000; total, 843,000 bushels, against 2,853,000 New York, 1,024,000 bushels; Boston, 232.000; Philadelphia, 398,000: Baltimore, 460,000; Buffalo. 2,830.000: Buffalo afloat. 1.944,000: Duluth. 352,000; on Lakes. 1,992,000; Canal, 470,000; total, 9,700,000 bushels, against 17,238,000 bushels in 332,000 147,000 95,000 1,852,000 2,709,000 3,190,000 394,000 370,000 20.000 Total May 5 1928..._68,973,000 Total Apr. 28 1928.....76,691.000 Total May 7 1927._35,262,000 I Since Aug.14,037,000 28,858,0003 138,853,000 Summary.._-_192719,049,000391,642.000257,110,000 __.-._ .._ 59.476,000 31,315,000 000 American 17,779.000289.437,000190,861.000188,333.00063.926,00020.830. 1925 68,973,000 Canadian Receipts at-- Rye. bush. Barley, bush. 95,000 26.000 3,000 21,000 15,000 5,000 3,000 69.000 39,000 678.000 542,000 8,000 72,000 70,000 1,967,000 3.226,000 3,916,000 2,377,000 3,268,000 3,962,000 5,577,000 2,482,000 4,673,000 9,919,000 5.148,000 2,124,000 1,987,000 3,226,000 3,916,000 Total May 5 1928...128,449,000 31.315.000 11,886.000 8.374,000 6,040,000 Total Apr. 28 1928...138,307,000 33,555,000 13,545,000 8.800,000 6,278,000 Total May 7 1927... 70,035,000 34,850,000 32,024.000 10,033.000 7,761,000 The world's shipments of wheat and corn, as furnished by Broomhall to the New York Produce Exchange, for the week ending Friday, May 4, and since July 1 1927 and 1926, are shown in the following: Corn. Wheat. Exports. 1927-28. Week May 4. Since July 1. 1928-27. Since July 1. 1927-28. Week May 4. Since July 1. 1928-27. Since July 1. Bushels. Bushels. I Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 14,487,000 5,268,000 North Amer_ 8,089.000416.164,000424.760.000 248,000 33,759,000 306,000, 19,539,000 42,884,000 9.512,00g1 32.001 Black Sea... 2,194,000145,264,00 106,057,000 5,638,000227,211,000210,120,000 Argentina_ Australia _ _ _ 1,488.1:: 58,751,00 78,898,00 8.688.0001 4,416,000 376,0 India 480,11 27,520.0001 20,905.000 612,000 23,935,000 3,597,000 0th. countr' 252,744,000 Total... 12,659,000685,899,000677.918,00 6.804,000285,172,0,1 WEATHER BULLETIN FOR THE WEEK ENDED MAY 8.-The general summary of the weather bulletin, issued by the Department of Agriculture, indicating the influence of the weather for the week ended May 8,follows: res were generally subnormal Atithe beginning of the week temperatu was warm for the season over conover most sections of the East, while it during the first day. scattered was ion traliand western areas. Precipitat rather general rains over parts of the but on that following there were and the central Rocky Mountains. central and southern Great Plains warm in the East, but temperatures The 4th and 5th were abnormally and this area of cool weather continued rather low west of the Great Plains, districts by the 6th. There moved slowly eastward to the Atlantic Coast of the Rocky Mountains from the was little precipitation reported west the falls confined to the extreme Pacific 3d to the close of the week, with Northwest. re on the 5th over parts of There was a rather sharp drop in temperatu following day many stations of the Norththe Ohio Valley, and on the of 20 dog. or over. At the close of the east reported a fall in temperature sections of the Southeast, with a week precipitation occurred over many and Georgia reporting falls of over 2 inches few stations in South Carolina the East at the close of the week, in the season In 24 hours. It was cool for normal over most areas from tho Great but temperatures were above Plains westward. that the week, in general, The temperature data in the table shows weather in the Southern States, had a continuation of rather cool Mountains there was a marked reaction but elsewhere east of the Rocky mean temperatures practically everywhere to much warmer, with the weekly 6 deg. to 8 deg. above. West of ranging from near normal to as much as While it was considerably cooler the Rockies warm weather continued. of the week, freezing temperatures in in the East during the latter part northern border of the country, agricultural districts were confined to the Yellowstone Park, Wyo., on May 3. with the lowest reported, 22 deg., at Valley eastward, and generally Chart II shows that from the Mississippi mostly light, except that it was in the west Gulf area, precipitation was in northern Georgia. South heavy in parts of the Southeast, principally There were substantial falls also Carolina, and western North Carolina. in much of the central Great Plains, in the central Rocky Mountains and Nebraska and adjoining sections. being especially timely and oeneficial in during the week was very West of the Rocky Mountains precipitation bel amounts. light, with most districts receiving inapprocia l portions of the country. The week brought to the principal agrlcultrua recently prevailed for field work. in general, much better weather than had of crops, and farming operations several and also for germination and growth rainfall in the Southeast, withbut cool made more favorable advance. better germination and growth, days of warm weather, promoted the Atlantic area. In l. detrimenta rather again much rains at the close were the warmer weather during growth the Ohio Valley, and the Lake region in farm work and crop of the week was welcome and more activity Valley westward i Mississipp the from heretofore was noted. In the west Gulf area and less rain in others timely showers occurred in some dry areas i Valleys Mississipp too wet. upper and Ohio Moisture Is still needed in parts of the rains in the Great but timely, generous moisture sufficient for and also in most of Missouri, supplied and conditions area areas. Plains materially improved Dakota and some other local wheat present needs, except in parts of South the greater part of the spring Mountains favorThe weather was nearly ideal in Rocky the of West Belt. of the Great and the western winter Wheat rain is still needed in much able conditions continued, though Basin. MAY 12 1928.1 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE SMALLAGRAINS.—The weather was fairly favorable in the eastern winter wheat Belt, and some slight advance in the crop remaining was rereported. With the warmer weather there was also some improvement indicated in upper Mississippi Valley districts, with progress and condition Mostly fair in northwestern Missouri, but elsewhere in that State mostly poor. In the Great Plains area, and westward to the foothills of the Rocky Mountains, timely rains and moderate temperatures were of material benefit; with progress of wheat generally very good and moisture now sufficient for present needs in most districts. In the far Northwestern States conditions continue generally favorable. The week was nearly ideal in most of the spring Wheat Belt and seeding has been nearly completed, with favorable conditions for germination, except in parts of South Dakota where the soil is too dry. Oats also made better progress, with the improved weather, though this crop continues in p000r condition and stand in some heavy producing sections, particularly in the middle and upper Mississippi Valley. Rice seeding has been nearly completed in Louisiana. Some flax was sown in the northern Plains area. CORN.—With the better weather, corn planting made vigorous advance in the middle Atlantic area, and also in the central Valley States, with seeding in progress northward to Pennsylvania and locally to South Dakota. In Iowa, advance of seeding was very good under favorable conditions, except that the ground was breaking cloddy in the southeast and warm rain was needed; planting ranges from well along in parts of the south to none accomplished in some northeastern counties. Seeding made good headway in most of the Great Plains, with much of the crop planted in the southern Plains area. COTTON.—While the week, as a whole, in the Cotton Belt was rather too cool for best germination and growth, weather conditions, in general showed improvement. Higher temperatures in the central and eastern portions of the belt were helpful, but cool rains in the more eastern States at the close were again detrimental For the most part, planting and replanting made good advance in the Carolinas and Georgia, and planting was begun to the extreme northeastern portion of the belt, but germination and stands continued poor to only fairly good because of recent cold, wet soil. Fair to good advance in seeding and reseeding was reported from the Mississippi Valley States, but many complaints were registered of poor stands and slow to only fair growth of early-seeded. In Texas. less rain in the northeast and additional moisture in parts of the south and west made somewhat more favorable conditions, but growth is still slow because of cool nights, and stands are generally poor to only fair; planting and replanting progressed well, but the soil remains too dry for germination in parts of the central and west, with the season very backward. In Oklahoma, the weather favored field operations, but planting progressed slowly in the east because the soil remained too wet and cool, and the early-seeded is reported as coming up to generally poor stands. In the far Southwestern States weather conditions were generally favorable. • BANK NOTES—CHANGES IN TOTALS OF, AND IN DEPOSITED BONDS, &c.—We give below tables which show all the monthly changes in national bank notes and in bonds and legal tenders on deposit therefor: Apr. 30 1928 Mar. 31 1928 Feb. 29 1928 Jan. 31 1928 Dec. 31 1927 Nov 30 1927 Oct. 31 1927 Sept. 30 1927 Aug. 31 1927 July 31 1927 June 30 1927 May 31 1927 Apr. 30 1927 Mar.31 1927 Feb. 28 1927 Jan. 31 1927 Dec. 31 1926 Nov. 30 1926 Oct. 31 1926 Sept.30 1926 Aug. 31 1926 July 31 1926 June 30 1926 May 31 1926 Apr. 30 1926 Texas.—Rouston: Light to heavy precipitation general middle of wee - k and favorable, but beneficial effect partly offset by following northerly winds and cool nights. Progress of pastures, winterdrying, oats, spring truck and oats, and feed crops fair to good: condition wheat, to fair: oats heading short. Progress and condition of corn fair topoor very good. but needing rain over considerable portion of State. Lighter rains northeast and heavier in portions of south and west more favorable in for cotton, but growth slow due to following cool nights; condition and stands poor to fair; planting and replanting good progress, but soil too dry for germination in portions of central and west. Oklahoma.—Oklahoma City: Seasonable temperature, ample sunshine, and light to moderate precipitation favorable for growth of crops, but planting and cultivating retarded in east account wet soil. Progress of winter wheat generally very good, beginning to head; conditions spotted, but averages fair. Progress of corn fair; much planting and replanting: early being cultivated. Cotton planting progressed rather slowly as ground too wet and cold in east; early-planted coming up generally to poor stands. Arkansas.—Little Rock: Progress of early cotton only fair, due to ness, and stands poor; planting and replanting in all portions during coolweek, and well along in south. Progress of corn fair in north, due topast low temperatures, but very good in south; planting nearly completed in some southern portions; early stands poor, but late very good. Very favorable pastures, and fruit. for wheat, oats, meadows, Tennessee—Nashville: Favorable weather resulted in much corn planting except in north: progress and condition of early crop very good, while some fields in central and west require replanting account wet soil. General cotton planting in some counties and progress good: replanting necessary wheat Winter improving in counties. other growth in and color; progress of early very good, especially in east. Kentucky.—Louisville: Rapid progress in corn and cotton planting; land mostly ready: more favorable for germination, but little up. Tobacco plants plentiful; made fair growth, but need warm rains. Oats generally good. Clover, alfalfa, and blue grass improving slowly. Progress of best fields of winter wheat fair and show improvement, but condition mostly continued poor. Bonds. Legal Tenders. Total. 666,196,460 666,866,710 667,011,210 666,230,710 667,127,710 666,830,210 666.873,290 666,985,790 667.143,790 667,156,290 666.991,130 667.095.680 665,724.930 665,641,990 666.138.640 664.503,940 666,211,440 666,278,180 665,492,880 665,830,440 665,889,940 665,941,890 665.616,390 665,465,140 665.686,140 $ 661.127,660 662,412,992 661,481,322 659.332,017 662,380,082 663,340,675 663.167,030 662,742,593 663,747,178 661,550,768 661.288.545 663,156,720 662.238,833 661,673,603 660,366.240 657,364,790 661,046,465 662.764.613 661,742,830 660,555.797 659,760,467 661.434.195 660.986,560 660,677,175 661.664.478 38,814.599 36,802,227 38,250,372 38.407,517 38.623.507 39,060.424 39.825,664 40.537.019 41.052.614 42.967.269 42,857,722 42,777,217 39,074,404 38.251.364 38.825,184 37.856,759 36.721.464 37,927,974 38,971,702 39.178,467 39.768.777 40,714.779 41,682.684 42,697,987 42.519.201 699,942,169 699.215,219 609,731,694 697,739.534 701,003,589 702,401,099 702,992,694 703,279,612 704,799,792 704,518,037 704,146,267 705,933,937 701,313,237 699,924,967 697,191,424 695,221,549 697,767,929 700.692,587 700,714,532 699,734,264 699,529,244 702,148.974 702,669,244 703,375,162 .704,183,679 National Bank Circulation. Afloat on— The following shows the amount of each class of United States bonds and certificates on deposit to secure Federal Reserve bank notes and national bank notes on April 30. U.S. Bonds Held Apr.30 1928 to Secure— Bonds on Deposit Apr. 30 1928. Virginia.—Richmond: Fair progress in farm work and crop Soil rather wet for plowing in some localities. Change to coolergrowth. last of week unfavorable for corn planting. General planting of cotton and peanuts begun, but warmer weather needed for these crops. Early potatoes In good condition. illabama.—Montgomerv: Farm work good progress, but very backward. Planting and replanting corn continued; stands of crop up poor to good. Progress and condition of oats, potatoes, truck, pastures, and tree fruits mostly fair to good. Planting and replanting cotton mostly good progress: condition of crop up improved only slightly, and stands irregular; varies from poor to good; chopping mostly poor beginning in southeast; some coming up in extreme north. Mississippi.—Vicksburg: Mostly light rains in central and wise none. Fair progress in replanting cotton in south andnorth; otheron uplands elsewhere; rather poor quality of satisfactory seed. Progress mostly fair in south, but color and growth rather poor elsewhere. of corn Progress of truck poor to fair: pastures good. Louisiana—New Orleans: Dry, windy weather unfavorable for most crops, and nights too cool for good growth. Much cotton planted over, but planting and replanting practically completed; progress and condition where up poor; unusually late, but some chopping. Progress of corn fair. Corn, cane, and minor crops need rain and warmth. Rice planting nearly completion: early rice being_irrig&ted, Amount Bonds on Deposit to Secure Circula Hon for National Bank Notes. $4,154,618 Federal Reserve bank notes outstanding May 1 1928, secured by lawful money. against $4,854,238 on May 2 1927. The Weather Bureau also furnishes the following resume of the conditions in the different States: North Carolina.—Raleigh: Soil mostly too wet at beginning and end, but balance of week favorable for work, with planting replanting of cotton, corn, and tobacco pushed. Progress of cotton and mostly one to two weeks late. Fruits good. Clover, meadows, andpoor; pastures good to excellent: some improvement in truck. South Carolina—Columbia: Warm weather especially favorable germinating cotton, corn, and other Spring crops and for plowing for and planting, which proceeded rapidly, but week closed wet and cool. Corn and cotton stands fairly good, but iregular accounts cold and much replanting: chopping cotton and cultivating cornprevious in south. Sweet potato transplanting begun and tobacco transplanting practically finished. Georgia.—Atlanta: Weather ideal for work to Sunday and much plowing and planting accomplished. Planting and replanting progressed rapidly in all divisions: progress good, but condition cotton and stands still chopping progressing in south. Much upland planted and earlypianted being cultivated. Wheat and oats headed well; harvest begun. potatoes, and pastures doing well. Rather heavy May drop ofTruck, Riley peaches, but trees still heavily loaded. Florida.—Jacksonville: Progress and conditions of cotton very poor; much abandoned, but some replanting; seed Dry and cool, with much sunshine until Monday, when showers onscarce. peninsula; soil dried rapidly in north and west, but some lowlands still soggy. Corn slow growth and yellow in west; fair to good on peninsula. Melons backward. Cane peanuts, and citrus doing well. 2923 2s, U.S. Consols of 1930 211, U. S. Panama of 1936 2s, U. S. Panama of 1938 Totals On Deposit to On Deposit to Secure Federal Secure Reserve Bank Natiorust Bank Notes Notes. $ $ 591,890.100 48.568,540 25,737,820 Total Held. 591,890,100 48,568,540 25,737,820 666,196,460 666,196,440 The following shows the amount of national bank notes afloat and the amount of legal tender deposits April 2 1928 and May 1 1928 and their increase or decrease during the month of April: National Bank Notes—Total Afloat— Amount afloat April 2 1928 Net increase during April Amount of bank notes afloat May 1 Legal Tender Notes— Amount on deposit to redeem national bank notes April 2 Net amount of bank notes issued In April Amount on deposit to redeem national bank notes May 1 1928 $4899,215.219 726,950 8699,942,169 838,802.227 2,012,282 838,814,509 National Banks.—The following information regarding national banks is from the office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury Department: APPLICATIONS TO ORGAN IZE APPROVED. April 24—The First National Bank of Salmis, Iowa 25.000 Correspondent, A. D. Barker, Sabula, Iowa. April 24—The Point Pleasant Beach Nat'l Bank, Point Pleasant Beach, N. J 100,000 Correspondent, James W. Pearce, 706 Atlantic Ave.. Point Pleasant Beach, N. J. APPLICATION TO ORGANIZE RECEIVED. Capital. May 5—The Palatka Atlantic National Bank, Palatka, Fla $100,000 Correspondent, J. M. Baker, Care of Atlantic National Bank, Jacksonville. Fla. CHARTERS ISSUED. April 30—The Lumbermens Nat'l Bank & Trust Co., Hoquiam, Wash 8100.000 President, Gaylord Adams; Cashier, R. E. Dawdy. Converison of the Lumbermens Bank & Trust Co., lioquiam, Wash. May 1—The First National Bank of Bangor. Wis 50.000 President, L. J. Roberts; Cashier, E. J. Wiles. Conversion of the Bangor State Bank, Bangor, Wis. May 1—The Third National Bank & Trust Co. of Camden, N. J. 200.000 President, William McCully; Cashier, Henry L. Lippincott. CHANGES OF TITLES. April 30—The City National Bank of Battle Creek,Michigan, to "The City National Bank & Trust Co. of Battle Creek." May 1—The Peoples National Bank of Pemberton, N. J., to "The Peoples National Bank & Trust Co,ofPemberton.' May 1—The Lynbrook National Bank, Lynbrook, N. Y., to "The Lynbrook National Bank & Trust Co." VOLUNTARY LIQUIDATIONS. May 1—The Stapleton National Bank, Stapleton. N. Y., N. Y$200.000 Effective 4 p. m. April 30 1928. Liquidating Agent, Corn Exchange Bank. New York, N. Y. Absorbed by Corn Exchange Bank, New York, N. Y. May 2—The First National Bank of La Habra, Calif 50,000 Effective March 8 1928. Liquidating Agent, A. H. Leydecker, Care of French American Corp., San Francisco, Calif. Absorbed by Security Bank & Trust Co. of Bakersfield, Calif. May 5—The First National Bank of Weatherford, Okla 25,000 Effective April 12 1928. Liquidatidatingent. F. B. Lucas, Weatherford, Okla. Absorbed by t State Bank of Weatherford, Okla, May 5—The Citizens National Bank of Valliant, Okla Effective April 7 1928. Liquidating Agent, Bernie 25.000 Herstedn, Idabel, Okla. BRANCH AUTHORIZED UNDER THE ACT OF FEB. 25. 1927. April 30—Holston-Union National Bank of Knoxville, Tenn. Location of Branch: Vicinity of the corner of Gay and Commerce Streets, Knoxville [VOL. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2924 DIVIDENDS. Auction Sales.-Among other securities, the following, not actually dealt in at the Stock Exchange, were sold at auction Dividends are grouped in two separate tables. In the. in New York, Boston, Philadelphia and Buffalo on Wednes- first we bring together all the dividends announced the day of this week: By Adrian H. Muller & Sons, New York: current week. Then we follow with a second table, in $ per sh. which we show the dividends previously announced, but Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. 20 Valier-Montana Land & Water 10 Chase National Bank 735 $5101 which have not yet been paid. 116 Kansas City Ky. Co., pref. ben. Co., pref ctfs The dividends announced this week are: $5 lot $150 note of Frederick W. Cole, 1923, pay.on dem.; 59 Ohio & Indiana Consol. Natural & IIlum. Gas Co $I lot 10,000 Engineers Exploration Corp., no par $35 lot 212 A.%intik & Co., Inc., 1st pref.. par $10; $1,060.67 KroUk Realty Co.6% debenture $360 lot 500 Sequoyah Oil & Refg. Co., Dar $1 $1 lot Sundry accounts receivable, aggregating approximately $4,191.17, $230 lot dated Feb.17 $100 note of M. T. McLaughlin, dated Dee. 6 1921, pay. 6 mos. after date, with int. at 6%;$500 note of George Buchanan Fife, dated Oct. 1 1908. pay. on dem. 25 shs. Electric Mfg. & Equip. Co. 27 Amer. 3: Foreign Trade Corp. corn.; 10 Ammonia Corp., pref. A;6 Ammonia Corp. corn., no par; 1,000 shs. Amer.Cites Co. $12 lot pref By R. L. Day & Co., Boston: $ per share. Shares. Stocks. 10 65 Harbor Trust Inc., pfd 9034 3 Firestone Footwear Co.,pfd 1 134 City Central Corp.,com 2 118 City Central Corp.. pfd 10 Mass. MIL Inv. Tr. pfd par 463 & div. $50 76-76H 40 Plymouth Corilage Co 10 Chamb.of Corn.ItIty Tr. 1st pfd.47 120 Gt. Nor. Pap. Co., par $25_90-90H 30 No. Bost. Ltg. Prop., com_ _9134-92 1035 Std. Pub. Co. A new, par $25_ 123s 65 62 Western Mass.Cos 13 New Engl.Pow.Assoc., pfd_ - -.10253 40 Boston Ground Rent Tr_ _11534 ex-div 331 2 Algonquin Printing Co 20 10 Saco Lowell Shops, 1st pfd 80 20 Stafford Co.,pfd 5534 4 units 1st Peoples Trust 10 Plym. & Brock. St. Ry. Co.; $1000 Plymouth Bv Brock. Inc., mtge. 6s, July '32. coup. July '27.3:sub.on;$1,000 Plym.& Brock. 1st m. 6s July '32, COUD. Jan. $260 lot '27 & sub. on Note for $10,000 dated Mar.30'27, due 3 mos. aft, date, int. 7%. Given by Ivar Ingelstrom to Christian A. Zappe and Johanna Zappe with mtge. on real est. on Lindale Ave., Dedham. Mass., $4,000 lot to secure said note 8 per Right. Rights. 48 150 Wore.Bk.& Tr. Co • By Wise, Hobbs & Arnold, Boston: $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. 9611 12 Merrimack Chemical 550 25 Nat. Rockland Bank 2 11 Federal Nat. Bank_._260H-260-26091 15 Nat. Dock Trust common 495 H 60 Lynn Gas & El. Co. v. t. c__18434-34 30 First National Bank 280-283 90H 15 U.S.Envelope Co 73 Pepperell Mfg 6434 50 Lancaster Mills pref 153S 60 Haverhill Gas Light $2 lot 25 Androscoggin Mills 8og 300 Cent, Steel Co. Am.,Inc 25 Dedham & H. P. G. & E. Co. 5 Suncook Mills preferred 35 4734 v.t c 20 Nyanza Milts 35 108 ex-div. 10 Westfield Mfg. Co 13 2.5 Ipswich Mills pref _123 com. v. t. c_ P. Co. Lt. dv Rkld. 52 1 Nashua Street Ry 12 71 50 Montana So. Ky. Co. pref.-35.501ot 25 N.E.Pub. Ser. Co. corn 15 Thomson Electric Welding 36 55 Attleboro S.& El. Co. v.t.e__10734-34 Bldg. Tr 850 Trade 69 3-5 Suburb. El. Sec. Co. 2d pt._ 13 50 Board of 58H 15 Eastern Mfg. pref 65 50 Western Mass. Cos 20 B. & 0. and G. & E. Wilson. 147 10 Samson Cordage Works $1 lot Inc.. pref 76-75-75 34 315 Plymouth Cordage 20 B. & 0. and G. & E. Wilson, 137 1 Bay State Fishing com $1101 .55 Met. Filling Sta., Inc., class A... 83,5 Inc 50 East. Util. Assoc. corn 443. 100 Manganese ABSO. DI. 6% D11. In distribution Dart 25 10 Nan. Beach Steamboat $2 lot 635 Jackson Mot. Corp 250 10 Nicholson File $1 lot 54g 15 Cupton S. Co. N.E. pref 10 Amer. Mfg.Co.common $1101 C. N. E S. Cupton 77H 7H 15 Spring. Gas Lt. Co.v.t.e $5 lot 58H 340 Coeur d'Alene Min. Co 15 Eastern Mfg. pref 2 pref.__ 2d Confee. Co. Package 50 2 5 Puritan Bakeries Inc. pref 2 3 Package Confec. Co 26 No.Bost. Lt. Pr. corn. v. 1. 0._ _ 94 20 units First Peep. Trust...55-52443i 50 Dow Compos. Machine Co.(ctf. 1 of deposit) 50 Heywood Wakefield Co. 2d pf_ _ 72 Receipt for $20,000 1st mtge. bonds 40 5 West Boston Gas v. t c lot $5 Jackson Motors Corti the of _10234 pref.._ 42 N. E. Pow. Assoc.6% per sh. Shares. Stocks. 32734 2 Atlantic Nat Bank 440 10 Second Nat Bank 4 Webster & Atlas Nat.Bank 196 6 First Nat Bank 495 6 Webster & Atlas Nat Bank 19634 20 Boston Nat Bank 172 1 Nat Shawmut Bank 375 4 Merchants Nat Bank 436 10 Old Colony Tr Co ex-div. 4611a 6 Amer Tr Co 498 3 First Nat.Bank, Malden 231 40 Nashawena Mills 383-389 11 Naumkeag Steam Cotton Co_ _ - _153 20 Great Falls Mfg.Co 634 10 Pepperell Mfg.Co 903 6 Dwight Mfg. Co., par $25 73 934 200 Connecticut Mills, lot pfd 40 Farr Alpaca Co_ _ _1273, 4-126H-125H 17 Androscoggin Millz 76 . 5 Boston & Maine RR., 1st pfd 114 C stamped 11334 3 Northern RR.,N.H 14 United States Envelope Co.corn.280 60 2nd Inter. Secur. Corp.6% pfd. 46.j par $50 20 Merri'k Chem. Co.. par $50_ _9734-98 55-6034 11 Salem G.L.Co., par $25 115 Jackson & Co., Inc., com_52,500 lot 5 Mass.Bonding & Ins.Co 601 87 Mass. Util. Inv. Tr, pf par $50 4634 & div. 100 Mass. Util. Inv.Tr.com.v.t. C. 12g 96 5 Municipal Service Co., pfd By Barnes & Lofland, Philadelphia: $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. 10 wilts Brotherhood Investment $10 lot Ohio Co.. Cleveland, • 30 Tradesmen's National Bank _ _ - -705 775 3 Penn National Bank 9 Kensington Nat. Bank. par $50..275 432 5 Textile National Bank 350 5 Union Bank & Tr. Co 350 90 Union Bk.& Tr% Co 360 10 Union Bk. &'Tr. Co Co., Tr. Bk. & M. & M. Mitten 3 11911 stamped 4 Mitten M.& M.Bk.& Tr. Co.. 12934 unstamped 616 7 Ninth Bk.& Tr. Co 616 3 Ninth Bk.& Tr. Co 49734 10 Bk. of No. Amer.& Tr.Co 4 Susquehanna Title & Tr. Co., par 6334 $50 123 50 Bankers Trust Co., par $50 ra. Co. for Ins. on Lives, &c., as follows: 5 at 98534; 2 at 98334; 983 12 at 2 Northeastern Title & Tr. Co., 156 par $50 30 William Penn Title & 'fr. Co., 80 Dar $50 327 5 Colonial Trust Co.. Par $50 720 20 Integrity Trust Co 10 Integrity Trust Co., par $50_ _ _ _716 10 Community Trust C,o., par $50_415 lot 23 Wharton Title & Tr. Co., par $50 55 10 69th St. Term. Title dv Tr. Co., 136 par $50 3 Market St. Title & Tr. Co.. Par 666 $50 9 Guarantee Tr.& Safe Dep. Co_ _ _455 100 Media (Pa.) Title & Tr. Co._ _206 1 Broadway Merchants Tr. Co., 372 Camden, N. J 10 Haddonfield(N.J.) Safe Deposit 190 & Trust Co 225 9 Camden Safe Dep. 3: Tr. Co 250 Glenside Trust Co.. par $550.- 63 50 Commonwealth Casualty Co.. 2334 with rights $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. 5 Pocono Manor Assn., pref., par 44 $50 10 Constitution Indemnity Co., 39H par $IO 3 Girard Ave. Farmers Market Co., 35 par $50 21 Girard Ave. Farmers Market 35 Co.,ar S50 Perpetual Membership In the Mer61 cantile Library Co. of Phila 116 7 Union Pass. Ry 19811 10 Citizens Pass. Ry $30 lot 668 Frazier & Co., Inc., com 8 John B.Stetson, com., no par_ _ _ in g 6 Philadelphia Bourse, pref., par 26H $25 26 Philadelphia Bourse, corn., par 34 $50 Membership In the Rolling Green Golf Club, dues paid to July 1...755 Eleven mortgages of $4,300 each, secured on premises, Nos. 6503, 6521-23-25-27-29-31, 6537, 654345-47 Van Dyke St., Phlia..55,000 lot 5 Drovers & Merchants Nat. Bk 18091 11 4-6 Real Estate Land Title & Tr. 740 Co 476 9 Jenkintown Bank & Tr. Co 200 1 Land Title Bldg. Corp 200 1 Land Title Bldg. Corp 5 Manufacturers Title & Tr. Co_ _ 60 50 Quaker Products Co., $250; 10 profit sharing ctf $ per right. RightsCommonwealth Casualty Co.as follows: 100 at 3; 250 at 234; 75 at 2 2H;200 at 2g;240 at Per Cent. Bonds$2,100 Chester, Pa. street mut. and sewer 5s; due 1928, 1930, 101 1932 (8100 pieces) 51,500 St. Charles Hotel Co., Atlan9234 tic City, 1st 630, 1945 $1,000 Bergner de Engel Brewing Co. 45 1st 6s, 1929 ctf. of deposit By A. J. Wright & Co., Buffalo: $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. 1 Buff. Mag.& East.Pow.,no par_ 45 10 Hill Pierce Oil & Refining Co., $1.75 lot par $10 $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. 10e, 1,000 Hilltop Mines, par St 134 Nat'l Motors Corp., no par_50e. lot 1,000 Potter-Doal M., Ltd., par il 100 Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed Days Inclusive. Railroads (Steam). •32 Alabama G.& Sou., com June 28 *Holders of roe. May 24 Common (extra) *51.50 June 28 *Holders of rec. May 24 Preferred *$2 Aug. 15 *Holders of rec. July 11 Preferred (extra) 4.$1.50 Aug. 15 *Holders of rec. July 11 Catawissa, lot & 2d preferred 4E1.25 May 22 Holders of rec. May 120 Chestnut Hill (quar.) •75e. June 1 *Holders of ree. May 21 Chicago Burlington & Quincy 5 June 25 Holders of rec. June 18 Chicago dr North Western, common_. •2 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 1 Preferred '334 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 1 Chicago R. I. & Pacific,7% pref '311 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 1 •3 6% preferred June 30 *Holders of rec. June 1 •1 ti June 1 *Holders of rec. May 14 Cln. N.0.& Tex. Pac., pref. (quar.)_ Cleveland & Pitts.. guar.(quar.) 8714e. June 1 Holders of rec. May 106 Special guaranteed (quar.) 50e. June 1 Holders of rec. May 106 Colorado & Southern, 1st pref 2 June 30 Holders of rec. June 18a *2 Delaware & Bound Brook (quar.) May 21 *Holders of rec. May 16 Phila. Germantown & Nor (quar.) 411.50 June 4 *Holders of rec. May 21 PUtsb. Bessemer & Lake Erie, pref $1.50 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 St. Louis Southwest, pref.(quar.) June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 Southern Pacific Co.(quar.) '194 July 2 *Holders of roe. May 25 Texas & Pacific (quar.)(No. 1) '134 July 2 *Holders of rec. May 31 2H July 2 Holders of rec. June 1 Union Pacific. common (quar.) Public Utilities. 25c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 Amer.Power & Light,common (guar.).Common (one-fiftieth share corn. stk.) June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 Amer. Telegraph & Cable (quar.) '131 June 1 *Holders of rec. May 31 Associated Gas & El., orig. pref.(guar.). 18734c. July 2 Holders of roe. May 31 151.75 July 2 Holders of rec. May 31 $7 preferred (quar.) Central Ark. Pub. Serv., pref. (quar.).. 1)4 June 1 Holders of roe. May 15 Central Gas & Elec., OH pref. (qu.)..*$ 1.6234 June 1 *Holders of rec. May 10 *$1.75 June 1 *Holders of rec. May 16 57 preferred (quar.) •4334c June 15 *Holders of rec. May 26 Class A (quar.) Central III. Pub. Serv., pref.(guar.)._ _ 1.$1.50 July 16 *Holders of rec. June 30 Central Indiana Power, pref.(quar.)_ _ _ •$1.75 June 1 *Holders of rec. May 19 Empire Gas& Fuel8% pref.(monthly).* 66 2-3e June 1 *Holders of rec. May 15 •58 1-3e June 1 *Holders of rec. May 15 7% preferred (monthly) • 635% preferred (monthly) June I *Holders of rec. May 16 Gary Railways, class A pref.(quer.). _ •$1.80 June 1 *Holders of rec. May 19, Hackensack Water, common June 1 Holders of rec. May 14 Preferred (quar.) '87110 June 1 *Holders of rec. May 14 $1.50 July 1 Holders of rec. June 12a, Indianapolis Water, pref.(quar.) •13.‘ June 1 *Holders of rec. May 15 Indiana Service, 7% pref. (quar.) 4.13S June 1 *Holders of roe. May 15 6% preferred (quar.) International Pow. &cur. $6 pref., A_ _ _ $3 June 15 Holders of reo. June 1 Keystone Water Works,$635 pf.(qu.)-3 1.6294 May 15 Holders of rec. May I Laclede Gas & Elec., prior lien (quar.)... •134 June 1 *Holders of rec. May 19 June 15 *Holders of rec. Middle West Util, prior lien (guar.)._ *$2 31 •1ti June 15 *Holders of rec. May 6% cum. pref. (quar.) May 31, Monongah. W.Penn Wat. Serv., pf.(qu) 43He July 2 Holders of rec. June 15, 134 Nebraska Power, pref.(quar.) June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 Nor. Am. Wat. Wks. Corp., $7 pf.(qu.) $1.75 May 15 Holders of rec. May I Northern States Power (Wisc.), PL(q.) 1.34 June 1 Holders of rec. May 19. Penn. G.dv El. Corp.,com.A & B (qu.)_ *3734e June 1 *Holders of rec. May 21 •134 June 2 *Holders of roe. June 20 7% preferred (quar.) '$1.75 June 2 *Holders of rec. June 20 $7 preferred (quar.) *2 June 15 *Holders of rec. May 31 Philadelphia Electric (quar.) Portland Elec. Power,26 pref.(quer.)._ •13i June 1 *Holders of rec. May 15 Pub.Serv. Elec.& Gas,6% pf.(guar.)._ *1H June 30 *Holders of rec. June 1 June 30 *Holders of roe. June 1 7% pref. (quar.) Southern Calif. Edison.ser A pref.(qu.)_ 433(c. June 15 Holders of rec. May 20 3734e. June 15 Holders of rec. May 20 Series B pref. (quar.) Southern Colorado Power,7% pf. (qtr.). 134 June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 July 16 *Holders of rec. June 30 Southern New England Telep. (quar.)-- *2 Southwestern Pow.& L., pref.(guar.)._ _ 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 June 15 Holders of rec. May 31. Standard Gas & Elec.,8% pref.(qu.)._ _ 2 4.1% May 15 *Holders of rec. May 5 Utica Gas & Elec., pref.(quar.) *13f , June 1 *Holders of rec. May 15 West Ohio Gas"A" pref.(quar.) •$1.75 June 15 *Holders of rec. May 31 Wisconsin Pow. & Lt., pref. (quer.). Wisconsin Public Service,7% Df.(qu.)- 111 June 20 Holders of rec. May 31 13S June 20 Holders of rec. May 31 694% preferred (quar.) 1H June 20 Holders of me. May 31 6% preferred (quar.) Banks. 3 June 1 Holders of rec. May 25Port Morris (quar.) Miscellaneous. •81.50 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 Amer. Railway Express (quar.) 75e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 American Seating, com.(quar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 5a Amer. Sugar Refg., pref.(quar.) *75e. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Artloom Corp., com.(quar.) •75e. Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.21 Common (quar.) *75e. Jan 1'29 *Holders of Common (guar.) Dec. 21 •1% Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Preferred (quar.) rec. Aug. 17 Dee. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 16 Preferred (quar.) June 15 *Holders of rec. May 21 Atlantic Refining, corn. (quar.) Austrian Credit-Antstalt.34.50 May 16 *Holders of rec. May 14 American shares *134 July Babcock & Wilcox Co.(quar.) Holders of roe. June 20 '134 Oct. Quarterly Holders of rec. Sept.20 Quarterly Jan 1'2 Holders of rec. Dec. 20 •13,4 Apr1.2 Holders of ree.Mar.20'29 Quarterly 8730 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Bahia Corp., pref *50e. June Bastian-Blessing Co., corn. (quer.) *Holders of rec. May 15 *50e. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Bendix Corp.. corn. A.(quar.) *75e. June 15 *Holders of rec. May 25 Best & Co.(quar.) *50e. June Brook (E. J.) & Sons (quar.) *Holders of rec. May 19 •25e. July 2 *Holders of rec. June 1 California Petroleum (quar.) Chicago Flexible Shaft, prof. (quar.)-- 1 June 1 *Holders of rec. May 31 Cincinnati Tobacco Wherehouse, corn_ _ $1 June 15 Holders of rec. June Si, Clark Lighter.cony. A (quar.)(No. 1)._ *65c. June 1 *Holders of rec. May 18 •25e. June 1 *Holders of rec. May 15 Cleveland Stone (extra) 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a Consolidated Cigar, pref. (guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20a Continental Can, pref.(quar.) 81.25 July 2 Holders of roe. May 31 Eastman Kodak, com.(quar.) 75e. July 2 Holders of rec. May 31 Common (extra) Preferred (quay.) 191 July 2 Holders of rec. May 31 $s June Essex Company Holders of rec. May 9 Federated Capital Corp.,com.(No. 1). '3791e Holders of rec. May 16 General Motors Corp.,common (qu.) _ *E2 June 12 *Holders of rec. May 19 Common (extra) *31.25 July 3 *Holders of rec. May 19 7% preferred (quar.) Aug. 1 *Holders of me. July 9 •1m Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 9 6% preferred (quar.) •1% Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 9 6% debenture stock (quar.) Guantanamo Sugar, pref.(guar.) 2 July 2 Holders of rec. June 150 Higbee Co., 2d pref.(guar.) 2 June 1 May 20 to June 1 Imperial 011 25e. June 1 Holders of coup. No. 141 Special 1234c. June 1 Holders of coup. No. 14k Internat. Securities Trust,com. A (qui 55e. June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 Common B (quar.) 12He. June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 7% preferred (quar.) 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 611% preferred (quar.) 6% preferred (guar.) 1)4 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 25e. May 15 Holders of rec. May 4 Interstate Term. Warehouse, pref.(qu.)Kuppenheimer (B.) & Co., common__ _ _ *$1 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 23 •1ti June 1 *Holders of rec. May 24 Preferred (quar.) Libby, McNeill & Libby, pref '334 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 16 Libby Owens Sheet Glass, corn.(qu.)_ - - *50e. June 1 *Holders of rec. May 22 Preferred (quar.) June 1 *Holders of rec. May 22 Loew's, Inc., common (quar.) •500. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 Common (pay. In common stock)_ _ I 250. June 18 Holders of roe. June 9 MAY 12 1928.] Name of Company. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Concluded). Manhattan Shirt, common (quar.) 50c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 17 Marmon Motor Car, common (quar.) *$1 June 1 *Holders of rec. May 15 McCrory Stores, corn. & corn. B (guar.). *50c. June 1 *Holders of rec. May 21 Mengel Company, pref.(guar.) 114 June 1 Holders of rec. May 18 Medart (Fred) Mfg.,corn.(guar.) 50c. May 15 Holders of rec. May 5 Metropolitan Paving Brick, corn. (qu.) _ 50c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 Preferred (guar.) July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Monarch Royalty Corp., pref.(mthly.). 14 May 10 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 Montgomery Ward & Co., Cl. A (guar.). *$1.75 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Montreal Cottons, Ltd., corn. (quar.)_. 18% June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 Preferred (guar.) June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 Munsingwear, Inc. (guar.) 75e. June 1 Holders of rec. May 17 National Baking, pref. (guar.) June 1 *Holders of rec. May 10 National Sugar Refg.(guar.) 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 4 Northern Pipe Line 3 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Occidental Petroleum (guar.) •3c. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 30 Ohio 011 (guar.) *50c. June 15 *Holders of rec. May 15 Packard Motor Co (monthly) 825c. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 Monthly ' 325c. July 31 *Holders of rec. July 14 Monthly *25c. Aug. 31 *Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Penn-Mex. Fuel 411.25 May 31 *Holders of rec. May 19 Sanitary Grocery, corn. (guar.) *$2 June 15 *Holders of rec. June 5 Preferred (guar.) • 1.628% June 1 *Holders of rec. May 17 Scotten-Dillon Co.(guar.) •30c. May 15 *Holders Shippers' Car Line Corp. pref. (guar.)._ $1.75 May 31 Holders of rec. May 8 of rec. May 18 Standard 011 (Indiana) (guar.) *62 Hc June 15 *Holders of rec. May 16 Extra •25c. June 15 *Holders of rec. May 16 Standard 011 (Nebraska) (quar.) 62c. June 20 May 27 to June 20 Standard Sanitary Mfg., pref. (guar.) _ _ *1% May 20 *Holders of rec. May 4 Sun 011, corn. (guar.) •25c. June 15 *Holders of rec. May 25 Taber Mill-Dlvidend deferred. Tennessee Copper & Chem. (quar.)_ _ _ 128%c. June 15 Holders of rec. May 31a Texas Corp. (guar.) •75c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 1 Timken-Detroit Axle, pref. (quar.)__ 134 June 1 May 20 to May 31 Twenth Street Store, Cor.(guar.) •25c. May 15 *Holders of rec. May 15 Underwood-Elliott Fisher, corn. (quar.)_ *51 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (guar.) *11.75 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred B (guar.) .51.75 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 United Fruit (guar.) •$1 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 2 U. S. Dairy Products, corn. A (guar.)._ $1 May 31 Holders of rec. May 160 First preferred (guar.) $1.75 June 1 Holders of rec. May 16a Second preferred (guar.) $1.75 June 1 Holders of rec. May 16a U. S. Gypsum, corn. (guar.) *40c. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (guar.) June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 U.S. Playing Card (guar.) *51 July 2 *Holders of rec. June 20 U.S. Printing & Lithograph (quar.) *18% July 2 *Holders of rec. June 20 U.S. Realty & Impt.(guar.) $1 June 15 Holders of rec. May 25 Valvoline Oil, corn. (guar.) 18% June 15 Holders of rec. June 11 Wabasco Cotton Co. (quar.) $1 July 3 Holders of rec. June 15 Bonus 50c. July 3 Holders of rec. June 15 Ward Baking,corn. A (guar.) $2 July 2 holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (quar.) 14 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Welch Grape Juice, corn. (guar.) 25c. May 31 Holders of rec. May 21 Preferred (guar.) May 31 Holders of rec. May 21 Western Dairy Products, Cl. A (guar.)._ *$1 June 1 *Holders of rec. May 11 White(J. G.) Mag'n't Corp., pref.(qu.) _ ' 13 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 White Motor, corn. (guar.) •25c. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 Wiener Bank-Vereln Amer. trust etre._ $5.06 On dem Holders of coupon 14 *14 14 Below we give the dividends announced in previous weeks and not yet paid. This list does not include dividends announced this week, these being given in the preceding table. Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed Days Inclusive. Railroads (Steam). Atch. Topeka & Santa Fe, tom.(guar.). Atlantic Coast Line RR., corn Common (extra) Augusta dr Savannah Extra Baltimore & Ohio, corn. (quar) Preferred (quar.) Bangor & Aroostook. tom. (guar.) Preferred (guar.) Canadian Pacific, tom. (guar.) Central RR. of N. J. (guar.) Chesapeake & Ohio, pref. "A" Delaware & Hudson Co.(guar.) Ga. Sou.& Fla. 1st & 2d pref Hudson & Manhattan, common Illinois Central, corn. (guar.) internat. Rys. of Cant. Amer., pf(an.). Maine Central, corn. (guar.) Preferred (guar.) New Orleans Texas & Mex.(guar.)... _ N. Y. Chicago & St. Louis, corn. (guar.) Prof. series A (guar.) Norfolk & Western. corn.(mar.) Adjustment preferred (guar.) Northern Securities Pennsylvania RR.(guar.) Reading Company. 1st pref. (guar.)... St. Louis-San Fran., pref. (guar.) Preferred (guar.) Wabash. pref. A (guar.) 28% June 1 $3.50 July 10 81.50 July 10 28% July 5 July 1H June 1 1 June 1 87c. July 1 July 1 June 30 2 May 15 345 July 1 234 June 20 234 May 24 $1.25 June 1 1% June 1 14 May 15 1 July 2 134 June 1 134 June 1 134 July 2 134 July 2 2 June 19 1 May 19 48% July 10 87 He May 31 50c. June 14 134 Aug. 1 134 Nov. I 134 May 25 Holders of rec. May 40 rHolders of rec. June 15a Holders of rec. June 15a Holders of rec. June 150 Holners of rec. June 15a Holders of rec. Apr. I40 Holders of rec. Apr. 140 Holders of rec. May 31 Holders of rec. May 31 Holders of rec. June la Holders of rec. May 70 Holders of rec. June 8a Holders of rec. May 28a Holders of rec. May 10 Holders of roe. May 16a Holders of rec. May 9a Holders of rec. Apr. 30a Holders of rec. June 15 Holders of rec. May 15 Holders of rec. May 150 Holders of rec. May 15a Holders of rec. May 15a Holders of rec. May 31a Holders of rec. Apr. 300 June 23 to July 10 Holders of rec May la Holders of rec. May 24a Holders of rec. July 14a Holders of rec. Oct. 15a Apr. 22 to May 21 Public Utilities. Amer. Water Wks.& Elec., corn.(gu.)-25c. May 15 Holders of rec. May la Vi at. Wks.& Elec., $8 1st pf.(qLL) $1.50 July 2 Holders of rec. June 12a Associated Gas & Elec. $6 pref. (guar.). 131.50 June 1 Holders of rec. $8.50 preferred (guar.) .if 1.62H June 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 Apr. 30 Baton Rouge Elec. Co.. pref. A (guar.). $1.75 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 Blackstone Valley Gas & El., pre $3 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a Brazilian Tr., L. & Pow., corn. (an.)... 134 June 1 Holders of reo. Apr. 30 BrooklynEdison Co.. corn. (guar.) June 1 Holders of rec. May Ila Cent &s. W. Utilities, $7 pref. (quar.).. $1.75 May 15 Holders of roe. Apr. Prior lien pref. (guar.) $1.75 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 30a Chic. Rapid Transit. pref. A (monthly) 65c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 30a 15a Prior preferred B (monthly) 80c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a Cities Buy.Pow.& Lt.. 56 pf.(mthly.). •50c. May 15 *Holders of rec. May 1 7% pref. (monthly) •58 1-3c May 15 Holders of rec. May 1 Cleveland Elec. 111., pref. (guar.) 1)4 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a Coast Cos. Gas & First and second preferred (guar.).-- *31.53 June 25 *Holders of rec. June COlumbla Gas & Elec., corn.(quar.)_ _ 51.25 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 14 20a Six per cent pref.. ser. A (quar.)____ 14 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 20a Coon. Ry. & Ltd., corn. & pref (qu.).... 134 May 15 May 1 to May 15 Consolidated Gas of N.Y.. corn.(quay.) $1 25 June 15 Holders of rec. May 8a Consumers Power. 6% pref. (guar.)..._ 144 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 6.6% preferred (guar.) 1.65 July 2 Holders of rec. June 7% preferred (guar.) 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 15 8% preferred (monthly) 5(k June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 6% preferred (monthly) 50e. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 6.6% Preferred (monthly) June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 55c. 8.8% preferred (monthly) 55c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Eastern UM. Associates. corn. (quar.)__ 50c. May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 Kootenay Power. East pref. (quar.)____ 1,4 June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 Federal Light & Tr., corn. (guar.) 20c. July 2 Holders of rec. Common (payable in corn. stock)._ /15c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 13a June 13a Preferred( guar.) 18% June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a Federal Water Service, Cl. A (guar.)._ _ _ 50c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 8 General Gas & Elec., corn. A.(guar.)._. 3714c. July 1 Holders of rec. June 12a $8 preferred (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 12a $2 $7 preferred class A (guar.) $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 12a $7 preferred class B (guar.) $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 12a Havana Electric Ry.6% pref. (guar.)._ June 1 Holders of rec. May 14a Name of Corn pane 2925 Per W1611 CPU. Payable. Books Closed. Days lachstive. Public Utilities (Concluded).) Havana Elec.& Util.. 1st pref. (quar.).. $1.50 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 Cumulative preference (guar.) $1.25 May 15 Holders of rec. 20 Illuminating & Pow. Secur.. pref. (Us.) 14 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. Apr. 30 Jamaica Public Serv., pref. (quar.) lit July 3 Holders of rec. June 15 Kentucky Utilities, junior pref. (guar.). •8734c May 19 *Holders of rec. may 1 Keystone Teleph. of Phila., prof. (guar.) June 1 Holders of rec. May Los Angeles Gas & Elec., pref. (quar,)... •13.4 May 15 *Holders of rec. Apr. 18 30 Louisville G.& El.(Del.) corn AdcB (au.) 4354c. June 25 Holders of rec. May 3Ia Massachusetts Gas Cos., pref 2 June 1 May 16 to May 31 Middle West Utilities, corn. (gust.).... $1.75 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 Milwaukee Elec. Ry.& Light7% pref. issue of 1921 (guar.) 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 6% pref. Issue of 1921 (guar.) 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 Montreal Water & Pow.. corn.(quar.) $1 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 Preferred (quar.) 14 May 15 Holden of rec. Apr. 30 National Power & Light. corn. (guar.)._ 25c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a North American Co., corn. (guar.) H July 2 Holders of rec. June 5a Preferred (guar.) 75c. July 2 Holders of rec. June So North American Edison, pref. (guar.).- 81.50 June 1 Holders of rec. May 150 North Amer. Util. Sec.. let pref.(qu.).. 81.50 June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 2nd preferred (guar.) $1.75 June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 Northern Ohio Pow. & L.,6% pf. (au.)_ 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 7% preferred (guar.) July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Northwest Utilities. 7% pref. (guar.)._ 154 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 Ohio Edison Co.,6% pref. 'guar.) 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 8.6% Preferred (guar.) 1.65 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 7% preferred (guar.) 154 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 5% Preferred (guar.) June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 6% preferred (monthly) 50c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 6.8% prefened (monthly) 55c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 16 Pacific Gas & Elec., let pref. (quar.)... *3734c May 15 *Holders of rec. Apr. 30 Pacific Lighting, tom. (guar.) •75c. May 15 *Holders of rec. Apr. 30 Penn-Ohio Edison Co., pr. pref.(guar.)132 June 1 Holders of rec. May 21 Pennsylvania-Ohio P. & L., $6 pf.(qu.) 31.50 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 20 7% pref. (quar.) 134 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 20 7.2% pref. (monthly) 60c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 21 7.2% pref. (monthly) 60c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 7.2% pref. (monthly) 60c. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 20 6.6% preferred (monthly) 55c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 21 6.6% pref. (monthly) 55c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 6.6% pref. (monthly) Mc. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 20 Pennsylvania Water Serv., pref. (guar.) 51.50 May 15 Holders of rec. May 4 Phila. Suburban Water Co.. prof.(MO - 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 124 Public Serv. Corp.6% pref.(mthly.).. 50c. May 31 Holders of rec. May 4a Radio Corp. of Amer.. pref. A (quar.)_ 8734c. July 1 Holders of rec June 10 Southern Calif. Edison. corn. (qu.) 50c. May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 20a Southern Canada Power. corn.(qu.) 1 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. TO Southern Colo. Power. corn. A (guar.)._ 50e. May 25 Holders of roe. Apr. 30 Tampa Electric Co.. corn. (guar.) 50c. May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 25a Tennessee Elec. Pow.. 6% let pf. (w.). 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 7% first preferred (guar.) July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 7.2% first preferred (guar.) 1.80 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 8% first preferred (monthly) 50c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 6% first preferred (monthly) 50c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 7.2% first preferred (monthly) 60c. June 1 folders of rec. May 15 7.2% first preferred (monthly) 60c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Utility Shares Corp., panic. pref. (qtr.). 30c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 16 West Penn Elec. Co., class A (quar.)_ 81.75 June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a 7% preferred (guar.) May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 200 134 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 20a 6% Preferred (guar.) West Penn. Rys.,6% pref. (quar.) 134 June 15 Holders of rec. May 25 134 134 134 14 Fire Insurance, General Reinsurance Corp.(guar.) $1.25 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 Miscellaneous. Allis-Chalmers Mfg., corn. (quar.) $1.50 May 15 Holders of tee. Apr. 24a Amalgamated Laundries, pref. (guar.)._ 58 He. June 1 Holders of rec. May 154 American Can,common (guar.) 50c May 15 Holders of ree. Apr. 30 Amer. Chicle, corn. (guar.) 75e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Prior preferred (guar.) $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15a Amer. European Securities. prof. (nu.) $1.50 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr, 30 American Hardware Corp. (guar.) 51 July 1 Holders of rec. June 164 Quarterly $1 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 15a Quarterly $1 Jan 129 Holders of rec. Dec. 15a Amer. Home Products (monthly) 25e, June 1 Holders of rec. May 140 Amer. Lindseed. pref.(guar.) 154 July 2 Holders of rec. June 201 Preferred (guar.) 154 Oct. I Holders of rec. Sept.205 Preferred (guar.) 134 Jan2'29 Holders of roe. Dec. 21a American Manufacturing. corn. (quiz.). 1 July 1 Holders of rec. June 151 Common (guar.) 1 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15a Common (guar.) 1 Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 150 Preferred (guar.) 14 July 1 Holders of tee. June lba Preferred (guar.) 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15a Preferred (guar.) 145 Dee. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 15a American Metal, corn. (guar.) 75c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a 7% preferred (guar.) 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a 8% preferred (guar.) (No. 1) 34 June 1 Holders of roe. May 15a Amer. Multigraph, corn, rquar.) 50c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 Amer. Radiator. corn. (guar.) $1.25 June 30 Holders of rec. June lea Preferred (guar.) 134 May IS Holders of rec. May 7a Amer. Rolling Mill, corn.(guar.) *51k. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 30 Common (payable in corn. stock)._ */5 July 15 *Holders of rec. June 30 6% pref. (guar.) •134 July 1 *Holders of rec. 30 Amer. Smelt. & Refg., pref. (gust.).... 154 June 1 Holders of rec. June May 4a Amer. Stores. corn. (guar.) *51k. July 2 Holders of rec. June 16 Amer. Sumatra Tob., pref. (guar.) I% June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a Preferred (guar.) 134 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15a Amer. Tobacco, corn. dv corn. B (quar.)_ $2 June 1 Holders of rec. May 100 Anaconda Copper Mining (quar.) 750. May 21 Apr. 15 to May 16 Angle Steel Stool(guar.) 20e. July 15 Holders of roe. July 5 Quarterly 200. Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 5 Artloom Corp., pref. (guar.) 134 June I Holders of rec. May 15 Associated Dry Goods, lot pref. (guar.). 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 120 Second preferred (guar.) 134 Alale 1 Holders of tee. May L2a Atlantic Gulf & West I. B. S. Lines-Preferred (guar.) 760. June 30 Holders of rec. June lla Preferred (guar.) 750. Sept. 29 Holders of rec. Sept. 100 Preferred (guar.) 750. Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dee. Ile Atlas Powder. common (guar.) June 11 Holders of rec. May 31a $1 Balaban & Katz, corn. (monthly) 25c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 21a Common (monthly) 25e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20a Preferred (guar.) 154 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20a Bamberger(L.)& Co.. prof.(guar.)--- 1% June 1 Holders of rec. May 124 Preferred(guar.) 14 Sept. 1 Holders of ree. Aug. 11, Preferred (guar.) 14 Dee. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.10. Bankers Capital Corp.. common $4 July 16 Holders of rec. June 30 Preferred (guar.) July 16 Holders of rec. June 30 $2 Preferred (guar.) Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 $2 Preferred (guar.) an15'29 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 $2 Bastlan-BleasIng Co.. pref. (guar.) $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20a Preferred (guar.) 51.75 Oct. I Holders of ree. Sept.200 Beacon Mfg., pref. (guar.) 581.50 May 15 *Holders of rec. May 1 Beacon Oil. pref. (guar.) 51.8714 May 15 Holders of rec. May 1 Belding-CortIcelli, Ltd.. pref. (guar.).154 June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 Bell Financial Corp.. pref 62340. May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 23 Bethlehem Steel, 7% pref. (guar.).- 134 July 2 Holders of rec. June 20 Bloch Brothers Tobacco, corn (gust.).. 37340. May 15 May 10 to May 14 Common(nat.) 37540. Aug. 15 Aug 10 Aug. 14 to Common (guar.) 3734e. Nov.15 Nov. 10 to Nov. 14 Preferred (guar.) 134 June 30 June 25 to June 29 Preferred (guar.) I 34 Sept. 30 Sept. 23 to Sept. 29 Preferred (guar.) 1% Dec. 31 Dec. 28 to Dec. go Bohack (B.C.) Co.,new no par com.(qu.) •6234e Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 16 Bond & Mortgage Co. (guar.) May 15 Holders of rec. May 8 5 Borden Company. corn. (guar.) 11.50 June 1 lir biers of rec. May 15a Boss Manufacturing, corn. (guar.) 234 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. ae Preferred(guar.) 134 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 Brookside Mills May 15 Holders of rec. May 10 82 Brown Shoe, tom. (guar.) 6234e. June 1 Holders of ree. May 21a Brunswick-Balke-Collender. Corn. (nu.). 75e. May 15 Holders of rec. May 5 a Name of Company. When Per Cent. Payable Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continued). June 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 23 $1 Buckeye Pipe Una (quar.) June 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 23 51 Extra 250. July 2 Holders of rec. June ila Bucyrus-Erie Co., com.(Czar.) 82 Mc July 2 Holders of rec. June fla Convertible preferred (qua?.) 1% July 2 Holders of rec. June 90 7% pref. (qua?.) May 15 Holders of ree. May la 52 Burns Bros.. common A (quar.) 750. June 11 Holders of rec. May 250 Burroughs Adding Mach. (quar.) 50c. May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 20a Butler Bros. (quar.) .1,1M May 15 "Holders of rec. May 3 Cabot Mfg. (quar.) $1 June 15 Holders of rec. May 310 California Packing (qua?.) Campbell. Wyant & Cannon Foundry •50e. June 1 *Holders of reo. May 15 Co. (qua?.) May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 Canadian Converters (quar.) June 30 Holders of rec. June 20 2 Canfield 011, com.(qua?.) Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.20 2 Common (qua?.) Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dee. 20 2 Common (quar.) 1,' June 30 Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (quar.) 30 Holders of rec. Sept.20 Sept. Preferred (qua?.) llf Dec. 31 Holders of reo. Dec. 20 Preferred (quar.) 11S May 15 Holders of rec. May 7 Casein Co. of Amer., corn. (quar.) May 15 Holders of rec. May 7 1 Common (extra) *55c. May 25 'Holders of rec. May 15 Caterpillar Tractor (qua?.) 1 Holders of rec. May 10 June $1.75 Celluloid Co., let pi. partic. stk.(qu.) $1.75 June 1 Holders of ree. May 10 $7 preferred (quar.) '373c July 1 Holders of reo. May la Central Investors Corp., cl. A (No. 1 "37 Mc Oct. 1 *Holders of reo. May la Class A (guar.) '37).(c Jan2'29 'Holders of rec. May la Class A (quar.) c July 1 *Holders of reo. May la Class B (No. 1) 150. May 15 Holders of rec. May 5 Centrifugal Pipe Corp.. (quar.) June 1 Holders of rec. May 19a Century Ribbon Mills, pref. (quar.) May 1 *Holders of rec. May 7 *51 Chicago Mill & Lumber (qua?.) Holders of reo. May 18a 25e. June Chicago Yellow Cab (monthly) 800. June 1 Holders of rec. May 250 Childs Co.. cam.(qua?.) 1M June 1 Holders of rec. May 250 Preferred (quar.) 62)4c June 3 Holders of recs. June 60 Chile Copper Co.(qua?.) .750. June 3 *Holders of rec. June 16 Chrysler Corp.. com. (qua?.) June 3 Holders of rec. June 160 2 Preferred (qua?.) Sept.2 Holders of rec. Sept.170 2 Preferred (quar.) Jan.= Holders of rec. Deo. 17a 2 Preferred (quar.) 5)4 June 'Holders of rec. May 15 Cities Service, common (monthly) *Holders of rec. May 15 - June Common (payable in coin. stock)_ -.*Holders of rec. May 15 Preferred and pref. B.B.(monthly). 5)4 June 'Holders of rec. May 15 *U. June Preferred B (monthly) Holders of reo. May 100 75c. June City Ice & Fuel (Cleve.) (quar.) Holders of rec. July 140 87)40. Aug. City Stores, class A (qua?.) Holders of reo. May 150 June 50e. Cleveland Stone(qua?.) Holders of rec. Aug. 15a 500. Sept. Quarterly •250. May 1 *Holders of roe. May 5 Club Aluminum Uten. (extra) Holders of rec. June 120 51.50 July Coca-Cola Co., corn. (quar.) May 2 Holders of rec. May 100 2 Colorado Fuel & Iron, pref. (quar.) June I 'Holders of rec. May 100 Congoleum-Nairn. Inc., pref.(quar.) Consolidated Bond & Share pref. (quar.) 1M May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 - 81.25 May 15 Holders of rec. May 5a Continental Can, Ina., com.(quar.) Dec. 31 e4 Crosley Radio (stock dividend) 250 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20a Croeley Radio Corp.(quar.) 25e. Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 200 Quarterly 250 Jan 1'29 Holders of rec. Dee. 200 Quarterly 14 June 15 Holders of reo. June la Cuneo Press, pref. (qua?.) 144 Sept. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. la Preferred (qua?.) *50c. June 2 *Holders of rec. May 20 Curtis Publishing, com.(monthly) *50c. June 10 *Holders of rec. May 20 Common (extra) June 1 *Holders of rec. May 15 *El Cushmans Sons, com.(quar.) "154 June 1 *Holders of rec. May 15 Seven per cent preferred (guar.) June 1 *Holders of rec. May 15 '2 Eight per cent preferred (qua?.) June 23 "Holders of rec. June 9 *51 Davis Mills (quar.) 500 June 15 Holders of rec. June 50 Decker (Alfred) & Cohn, com.(quar.) 15$ June 1 Holders of rec. May 19a Preferred (quar.) 1)4 Sept. 1 Holders of reo. Aug. 20a Preferred (guar.) 1)4 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 Deere & Co., corn.(quar.) 15$ June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a Preferred (quar.) June 1 Holders of reo. May 31a 2 Diamond Match (qua?.) *25c. June *Holders of rec. May 18 Dictaphone Corp.. com. (guar.) *25c. June 'Holders of rec. May 18 Common (extra) *Holders of rec. May 18 .110 June Cony.(payable In corn. stock) "2 *Holders of rec. May 18 June Preferred (quar.) Holders of rec. Apr. 30 8.5c. May 1 Dominion Bridge (quar.) $1.50 May 1 Holders of rec. May 1 Dow Chemical, corn. (quar.) /10 May 1 Holders of rec. May 1 Common (payable In corn. stock) 15$ May 1 Holders of rec. May 1 Preferred (quar.) *Holders of rec. May 15 June *El Drug, Inc.(No. 11) Holders of rec. June 30 1M Aug. Eastern Bankers Corp., pref. (guar.)._ _ Holders of rec. Sept. 30 1M Nov. Preferred (qua?.) 1)4 Febl'2 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 Preferred (qua?) Holders of rec. Apr. 30 506. June East. Theatres,Ltd.(Toronto),com.(qu.) May 3 *Holders of rec. May 18 Eltingon Schild Co., Inc., com.(qua?.) *62 50c. June 2 Holders of rec. June la Emporium-Capwell Corp.(qua?.) 75c. June 3 Holdru of rec. June 120 Fairbanks, Morse & Co., corn. (quar.) Holders of rec. May 120 1)4 June Preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. May 210 200. June Fair (The). com.(monthly) 20c. Holders of rec. June 20a July Common (monthly) 25c. July Fanny Farmer Candy Shops. com. (qu.) 250. July Common (qua?.) 250 Oct. Common (quar.) 250. Jan 1'2 Common (qua?.) 50c. May 3 Holders of rec. May 17a Fashion Park,Inc.,cum•((Juan) 500 Aug. 3 Holders of rec. Aug. 170 Common (qua?.) 500. Nov.3 Holders of rec. Nov. 300 Common (quar.) Holders of rec. June 180 200. July Federal Motor Truck (qua?.) Holders of rec. June 180 2M July Stock dividend Holders of rec. May 15 June 4 Financial Service Co., corn Holders of rec. May 15 1M June Preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. May la 1 May (qu.). 1)4 prof. 7% Rubber. Firestone Tire & S1.75 May 1 Holders of rec. May 1 First Federal Foreign Invest Trust Holders of rec. June 13a July 2 pf. lot Pictures, National First Holders of rec. July la 1M July Second preferred A (quar.) Holders of rec. May 150 1M June Fisk Rubber. 2d pref.(quar.) of rec. May 21 'Holders June *50c. & Dredge Connell Fitzsimmons & Holders of rec. June 150 July 250. Formica Insulation (guar.) Holders of rec. June 15a July 10c. Extra Holders of rec. Sept. 150 250. Oct. Quarterly Holdem of rec. Sept. 150 10c. Oct. Extra Jan.1'2 Holders of rec. Dee. 15a 250. Quarterly Holders of rec. Dec. 150 100. Jan.1'2 Extra *25c. May 1 'Holders of rec. May 1 Foster & Klelser Co.. corn. (qua?.) of rec. May I80 Holders June 1M General Asphalt, Pref. (quar.) Holders of rec. May 100 $1 .88 2-3 June General Cable Corp., class A rec. May 210 of Holders June 154 General Cigar, pref., (guar.) Holders of rec. May 50 $1 May 1 Gen. Outdoor Advertising, cl. A (qu.).. •1% *Holders of rec. May 5 1 May Preferred (quar.) Holders of rec. May la 51.25 June Gillette Safety Razor (qua?.) Gladding, McBean & Co. May 20 to May 31 25c. June Monthly June 21 to June 30 25c. July Monthly July 21 to July 31 25c. Aug. Monthly Aug. 21 to Aug. 31 250. Sept. Monthly Sept. 21 to Sept. 30 250. Oct. Monthly Oct. 21 to Oct. 31 25c. Nov. Monthly Nov. 21 to Nov. 30 250. Dec. Monthly *Holders of rec. June 15 •1M July Glidden Co.. pref. (quar.) of rec. June 27 'Holders July 11.50 1 Globe Grain & Milling, com. (quar.) *Holders of rec. June 27 *$1.75 July First preferred (quar.) of rec. June 27 *Holders July .$2 Second preferred (qua?.) Holders of rec. May 100 June 51 Goodrich (B F) Co.. com.(quar.) Holders of rec. June 80 July 154 preferred (guar-) Holders of rec. May 15 June Gorham Mfg., let pref. (quar.) Holders of rec. May 210 Goesard (H. W.) Co.. corn.(monthly) 33 1-3c June Holders of reo. June 200 July 1-3c 33 Common (monthly) Holders of rec. Anr. 180 May 1 154 Craton & Knight Co., Pf. (au.)(No. 1)_ *Holders of rec. May 14 June •750 (qu.) com. Tea, Pacific Gt. Atlantic & 'Holders of rec. May 14 June Preferred (qua?.) May 1 Holders of rec. May 7 Great Lakes Dredge & Dock (Qua?.) - 2 [VOL. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2926 Name cot Company. When Per Cent. Poyablv. Books Closed Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continued). Greenfield Tap dc DM,6% prof.(qua?.). lyi July 2 Holders of reo. June 15 July 2 Holders of rec. June 15 2 Eight per cent pref.(qua?.) *50c. June 1 *Holders of rec. May 18 Omen Watch, com.(quar.) '500. Sept. 1 "Holders of rec. Aug. 20 Common (quarterly) •500. Dec. 1 *Holders of rec. Nov. 19 Common (quarterly) •50c. Marl'29 Holders of rec. Feb. 15'29 Common (quarterly) Hamilton Watch, pref. (quar.) (No. 1)_ •25e. May 15 *Holders of rec. Apr. 30 HammermillPaper,corn.(quar.) HarbIson-Walker Refr., corn. (qua?.)... 13.4 June 1 Holders of rec. May 21a 134 July 20 Holders of rec. July 10 Preferred (quar.) Hartford Times, Inc., panic. pref. (qu.) "75c. May 15 *Holders of rec. May 10 .500. June 1 *Holders of rec. May 17 Hartman Corp., class A (guar.) *50c. June 1 "Holders of rec. May 17 Class B (Qua?.) ‘02 May 31 'Holders of rec. May 15 Hart. Schaffner & Marx (guar.) 250. May 24 Holders of rec. May 40 Hazeltine Corp.(quar.) 15c. June 15 Holders of rec. May 150 Hecla Mining (qua?.) 200. May 15 Holders of rec. May 1 Helvetia Copper Ili May 15 Holders of rec. May 5 Hercules Powder, pref.(qua?.) 35e. May 25 Holders of rec. May 18 Hibbard. Spencer, Bartlett & Co.(mth17) 35e. June 29 Holders of rec. June 22 Monthly 50c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 19 Hobart Mfg., common (quar.) Hollander(A)& Son,Inc., com.(quar.)_ 82340. May 15 Holders of rec. May la 10c. May 19 Holders of rec. May 2 Hollinger Cons. Gold Mines(monthly) '134 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 15 Holly Sugar, pref. (quar.) *5334 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 15 Prof. (ricer. accum. dbl.) '371.4c May 20 *Holders of rec. May 1 Home Service. coin. (quar.) 500. May 25 Holders of rec. May 190 Homestake Mining (monthly) Hood Rubber Products, pref. (guar.).- 1)4 June 1 May 22 to June 1 "1.)-2 May 25 "Holders of rec. May 5 Hoosac Cotton Mills, pref. (quar.) Horn & Hardart of N.Y., pref.(qua?.). •ll$ June 1 *Holders of rec. May 12 871.40. June 1 Holders of rec. May 150 Household Products (quar.) July 18 Holders of rec. June 290 Incorporated Investors(clock dividend). e2 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 El Indiana Ma Line (quar.) May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 $I Extra 1300. July 14 July 4 to July 16 IMnols Brick (qua?.) 800. Oct. 15 Oct. 4 to Oct. 15 Quarterly *58 June 15 "May 15 to June Illinois Pipe Line 750. June 1 Holders of rec. May 70 Ingersoll-Rand Co., corn. (Muir.) 51 June 1 Holders of rec. May 70 Common (extra) 62340 June 1 Holders of rec. May 160 Inland Steel (qua?.) 50c. May 31 Holders of rec. May 150 Inter. Combustion Eng., com.(quar.)._ I M July 1 'Holders of rec. June 15 • (quar.) Preferred 154 June 1 Holders of rec. May 5a lutenist. Harvester, Prof.(qua?.) 800. May 15 Holders of rec May la Internat. Paper, common (quar.) 500. June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a International Shoe, pref.(monthly)_ 500. July 1 Holders of rec. June 150 (Monthly) 50c. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 140 (Monthly) 500. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15a (Monthly) 500. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15a (Monthly) 50c. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15a (Monthly) 50c. Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. Ma (Monthly) 1M June 1 Holders of rec. May I5a International Silver, com.(qua?.) 81 July 18 Holders of reo. July 6a Interstate Iron & Steel, com.(quar.)..._ $1 Oct. IS Holders of rec. Oct. 5a Common (qua?.) Jan15'29 Holders of rec. Jan.5'29a $1 Common (quar.) 154 June 1 Holders of reo. May 19a Preferred (quar.) May 15 Holders of reo. May la Mc. (quar.) corn. Corp., Intertype 82 Mc June 1 Holders of rec. May 18a Jaeger Machine, Corn. (qua?.) 51 July 15 Holders of rec. July 30 Jewel Tea, corn. (quar.) 154 July I Holders of rec. June 14a Preferred (guar.) Jones & Laughlin Steel, corn.(qua?.)-. •1M June 1 'Holders of reo. May 15 •750. May 21 'Holders of rec. May 5 Joske Bros. (quar.) 12!4c. July I Holders of rec. June 204 Kaynee Co., common (extra) Keystone Steel & Wire, new corn.(qua?.) *750. July 15 *Holders of rec. July 5 June 1 Holders of rec. May 210 2 Kinney (G. R.) Co., pref. (qua?.) 15$ June 10 Holders of reo. May 81 Kirby Lumber, com. (quar.) lq Sept. 10 Holders of reo. Aug. 31 Common (quar.) 1M Dec. 10 Holders of rec. Nov.30 Common (quar.) 25e. June 1 Smolders of rec. May 100 Kroger Grocery & Baking, corn.(quer.) 31 Sf ct. May 15 Holders of rec. May 5a Kruskal & Kruskal. Inc. (quar.) *75e. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 21 Landers, Frary & Clark (mtillY.) *750. Sept. 30 *Holders of rem Sept. 21 Monthly •750. Dec. 31 "Holders of rec. Dee. 22 Monthly Land Title Bldg. Corp.(Phila.)(No. 2.) Erli June 30 Holders of roe. June 11 May 31 'Holders of rec. May 21 Langton Monotype Machine (quar.).May 31 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 $1 Lehigh Coal & Nay.(quar.) 75e. June 1 Holders of rec. May 150 Lehn & Fink Products. com. (quar.)_._ 734c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 Management stock Liggett & Myers Tobacco CoJune 1 Holders of rec. May 15a El Common and common B (quar.) June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 Lima Locomotive Works, corn.(guar.).- $1 31.82M May 15 Holders of roe. Apr. 280 Loew's, Inc., pref. (quar.) 1 Holders of rec. May I7a June lys (guar.) pref. Lord & Taylor, let Louisiana Oil Reg., M% of. (qu.)_-. 1M May 15 Holders of rec. May 1ff $2.50 June 1 Holders of rec. May 5 Ludlow Mfg. Associates (qua?.) $1.25 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 284 Macy (11. H.) Co. (guar.) IM May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 28 Massey-Harris Co.. Ltd., pref. (qu.) June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a 51 May Dept. Stores, com. (qua?.) Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 150 51 Common (quar.) 25c. June 1 Holders of rec. May la McIntyre Porcupine Mines (quar.) 10c. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a McLellan Stores, class A & B (No. 2).__ May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 $1 Mercantile Stores Co.. cum. $1.75 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 80 (quar.)_Pefd (quar.) .1234 June 1 'Holders of roc. May 3 Merrimack Mfg., com.(quar.) 37)4c. May 15 Holders of roe. May la Miami Copper Co. (quar.) 31.75 June 1 Holders of roe. May 15a Mid-Continent Petrol., pref. (quar.).__ Minneap-lioneywell Regulator, corn.- S1.2Sc Aug. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. 4 1M May 15 Holders of rec. May Preferred (quar.) Preferred (guar.) 134 Aug. 15 Holden of rec. Aug. 4 Preferred (guar.) 134 Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 3 June 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 El Mohawk Mining (qua?.) May 15 Holden' of rec. May 40 Montgomery Ward & Co., corn (quao.i. $1 25c July iii Holders of rec. July 2a Morris (Philip) & Co.. Ltd.. Inc. (qu.). 25e Oct. 15 Holders of reo. Oct. la Quarterly 25c.Ja 0.1821Moil of rm. Jan 2 '29a Quarterly "IM May 15 'Holders of rec. Apr. 28 Morse Twist Drill (quar.) 250. June 1 Holders of rec. May 22 Murphy (0.0.) Co.(qua?.) 25e. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 22 Quarterly 250. Deo, 1 Holders of reo. Nov. 21 Quarterly 50c. Aug. 1 Holders of reo. July 180 National American Co., be.(quar.)_ _ 50c Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 5a Quarterly National Hellas Hess Co.. Prof. (quar.)- 1M June 1 Holders of rec. May 21a $1.50 July 14 Holders of rec. June 290 National Biscuit, com. (quar.) 134 May 31 Holders of reo. May 17a Preferred (guar.) lys May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 National Brick, pref. (qua?.) $1.50 May 15 Holders of rec. May 20 National Casket, com 13( June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a Prof. (quar.) 829.4c. May 15 Holders of rec. May 40 Nat Food Products, class A (quar.) 134 June 15 Holders of reo. June la National Lead, pref. A (qua?.) ly$ May 15 Holders of rec. May 1 National Refining. corn.(qua?.) May 15 Holders of reo. May 5a $1 National Supply. corn. (guar.) •37 June 15 Nat int111i Transit May 15 'Holders of rec. May 3 "52 Nelld Mfg.. corn. (qua?.) July 2 Holders of rec. June 191 Nelson (Herman) Corp.. stock dividend. Cl ci Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.18a Stock dividend $1.75 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a Newberry (J. J.) Co., pref. (qua?.) 50c May 21 Holders of reo May 40 Now Cornelia Copper (qua?) 50c. May 15 Holders of rec. May 1 Nineteen Hundred Washer (quar.) 50e. June 1 Holders of rec. May 28 No. Atlantic Oyster Farms, A (guar.).150. June 1 Holders of rec. May 10 North Central Texas 011 (qua?.) 50c. May 15 May I to May 14 Ohio Seamless Tube (qua?.) 373.tc. May 15 Holders of roe. May 3 Ontario Steel Prod.. com. (qua?.) II( May 15 Holders of rec. May 3 Preferred (quar.) May 15 Holders of roe. Apr. 27a $I Oppenhelm, Collins & Co.(quar.) 1M July 16 Holders of rec. June 300 Otis Elevator, pref. (quar.) 1)4 Oct. 16 Holders of rec. Sept. 290 Preferred (qua?.) 750. July I Holders of rec. June 150 Owens Bottle, cam. (qua?.) ME July 1 Holders of rec. June 150 Preferred (quar.) 25o. May 31 Holder of roe Ms) 150 Packard Motor Car Co.(monthly) Pender(D.) Grocery Co.. pref. A (qua?.) 8714e. June 1 Holders of rec. May 19 May 15 Holders of rec. May 5 $1 Penmank Limited. corn .(qua?.) MAY 12 1928.] Name of ComPantl• FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed Days Inclusive 2927 • From unofficial sources. t The New York Stock Exchange has ruled that stock will not be quoted ex-dividend on this date and not until further notice. I The New York Curb Market Association has ruled that stock will not be quoted exdividend on this date and not until further notice. a Transfer books not closed for this dividend. .1 Payable In preferred stock. Correction. e Payable in stock. f Payable in common stock. 0 Payable In scrip. h On account of accumulated dividends. Less Ile, per share for corporation income tax. k Payable also to registered holders same date, transfer book being closed from May 16 to May 31, both inclusive. I Associated Gas & Electric dividends payable Maier In as follows: on class A stock at rate of 1-40 share, on 26 pref. 3cash or class A stock 33-100s stock: on $6.50 pref. 3 61-100ths share class A stock; on original shares class A pref. at ate of 2.22-100ths share; on $7 pref., 3.89-100ths share. m Payable either in cash or class A stock, at rate of one-fiftle th of a share for each share held. Miscellaneous (Concluded). Perfection Stove (monthly) 374c May 31 Holders of rec. May 190 Monthly 373.4c June 30 Holders of rec. June 20a Monthly 374e July 31 Holders of rec. July 20a Monthly 374c Aug. 31 Holders of rec. Aug 20a Monthly 374c Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Monthly 374c Oct. 31 Holders of rec. Oct. 200 Monthly 37 4c Nov. 30 Holders of rec. Nov. 200 Monthly 373.4e Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dee. 20a Phillips-Jones Corp., corn.(guar.) 75c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 19a Phoenix Hosiery, 1st pref.(quar.) 1.3.1 June 1 Holders of rec. May I70 Pick (Albert). Barth & Co.. Part. Pf.(qu) 4314e .May lb Holders of rec. Apr. 25 Pillsbury Flour Mills, corn.(guar.) 40c. June 1 Holders of rec. Mayd15a 634% preferred (guar.) 14 June I Holders of rec. Mayd15a Pines-Winterfront, Cl. A & B.(guar.) _ •75c. June 1 'Holders of rec. May 15 U Shulte Retail Stores declared 2% In stock, payable Pittsburgh Steel, pref. (quar.) 14 June 1 Holders of rec. May 12a 46% quarterly. Pressed Steel Car, pref. (guar.) 14 June 30 Holders of rec. June la Procter & Gamble Co., corn.(quar.) *2 May 15 *Holders of rec. Apr. 25 Pro-phy-lac-tic Brush, corn. (extra) _ _ _ _ 50c. May 16 Holders of rec. May 50 Weekly Return of New York City Clearing House. Preferred (guar.) 14 June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 Prudence Co., Inc., pref.(guar.) 134 Jan15'29 Holders of rec. Dee. 31. Beginning with Mar. 31, the New York City Clearing House Pullman. guar.) $1 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 280 Association discont inued giving out all statements previously Pullman Co. Inc..(guar.) 14 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr 30a Pure Oil, corn. (guar.) issued and now makes only the barest kind of a report. 124c. June 1 May 11 to June 5 Purity Bakeries, new corn. (qu.).(N0.1) The 75c June Holders of rec. May 15 new return shows nothing but the deposits, along with $6 pt. (qu.) (from Apr.12 to June 1)_d 82.2e. June 1 Holders 1 of rec. May 15 Quaker Oats. pref. (guar.) 14 May 31 Holders of rec. May 10 the capital and surplus. We give it below in full: Quissett 5.1111 (guar.) .2 May 15 'Holders of rec. May 5 Republic Iron dr Steel, corn. (quar.)__.... 1 June 1 Holders of roe. May 150 STATEMENT OF THE MEMBERS OF THE NEW YORK CLEARI Preferred (guar.) NG HOUSE 144 July 2 Holders of rec. June 150 ASSOCIATION FOR THE WEEK ENDING SATURDAY. River Raisin Paper (guar.) MAY 5 1928. 20o May Holders of rec. May 1 Rosy Theatres Corp. cl. A (qu.)(No. I)_ 875,5e. June 15 Holders 1 rec. of May 15 St. Joseph Lead (guar.) 50c June 20 June 1 to June 20 'Surplus et Net Demand Extra Time 25c June 20 June 1 to June 20 Clearing House "Capital. Undivided Quarterly Deposits Deposits 50 Sept.20 Sept. to Sept. 20 Members, Profits. Extra Average. Average. 25e Sept.20 Sept. to Sept. 20 Quarterly 500 Dee. 20 Dec. to Dec. 20 $ s Extra $ $ 25c Dec. 2 Dec. Bank of N.Y. dr Trust Co____ to Des. 20 6,000,000 12,864,800 Savage Arms, corn. (guar.) 65,326,000 9,034,000 $1 June Holders of rec. May 150 Bank of the Manhattan Co.... 12.500,000 19.258,700 First preferred (guar.) 145,967,000 30,674,00 0 '114 July 'Holders of rec. June 15 Bank of America Nat. Assoc_ "25,000,000 *37,000,000 148,787,000 Second preferred (guar.) •13.‘ Aug. I "Holders of 36,686,000 National City Bank rec. Aug. 1 75,000,000 70,380,500 a910.705.000 167,131,000 Second preference (guar.) .134 May 15 'Holders of Chemical rec. National May 1 Bank 5,000,000 19,083,500 132,072,000 Schulte Retail Stores, corn 5,744,000 u4 June 1 *Holders of rec. May 15 National Bank of Commerce_ 25,000,000 45,596,000 Saaulte Retail Stores, corn.(guar.) 00 49,236,000 873.4c June I Holders ot rec. May 150 Chat.Phenlx Nat.13k.&Tr.Co. 13,500.000 14.718,000 334,649,0 Common (guar.) 173,246,000 45,358,000 873.40Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15a Hanover National Bank 5,000,000 26,440,500 130,084,000 Common (qua?.) 2,998,000 8714 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 150 Corn Exchange Bank 11,000,000 17,667,500 183,208,000 Sheffield Steel (payable in stock) 30,532,000 e33 1-3 July 1 'Holders of rec. June 15 National Park Bank 10,000,000 25,257,600 126,591,000 Sherwin-Willlams Co., corn. (quar.)--- 12.812,00 0 75c. May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 First National Bank 10,000,000 84,391,300 255,616,000 Common (extra) 15,046.000 12)4c May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 Amer. Exchange Irving Tr.Co 32,000,000 31,866,20 Preferred (quar.) 0 411,698,000 59,313,000 144 June 1 Holders of rec. May 15 Continent al Bank 1,000.000 1,368,800 Simmons Company (guar.) 7,330,000 600,000 75c. July 2 Holders of rec. June 140 Chase National Bank 50,000,000 57,470,000 6612,286,000 Simon (Franklin) Co., pref. (guar.)- - - 54,030,000 13( June 1 Holders of rec. May 18a Fifth Avenue Bank 500,000 3,369,000 Simon (II.) & Sons, Ltd. (Montreal)- - 26,367,000 1,484,000 Garfield National Bank 1,000.000 1,931,900 Pf.(qu.),(No.!)from Mar.19 to June 1 $1.41 June 16,874,000 363,000 1 Holders of rec. May 15 Seaboard National Bank 9,000,000 14,081,600 132,854,000 Sinclair Consol. 011. pref. (guar.) 6,789,000 2 May 15 Holders of rec. May la State Bank & Trust Co 5,000,000 6,378,800 Skelly 011 (quar.) 37,561,000 61,233,000 50c. June 15 Holders of rec. May 15a Bankers Trust Co 20,000,000 42,591,000 c365,411.000 Smith (A.0.) Corp., corn.(quar.) 50,558,000 •30c. May 15 'Holders of rec. May 1 U. S. Mtge. & Trust Co 5,000.000 6,015.400 Preferred (guar.) 58,220.000 4,300,000 14( May 15 Holders of rec May 1 Title Guarantee & Trust Co 10,000,000 21,767,200 Soule Mills (guar.) 41,490,00 0 1,995,000 '2 May 15 'Holders of rec. May 14 Guaranty Trust Co 30,000,000 37,468,300 d543,212,000 Southern Grocery Stores, corn.(guar.)._ "12)4c June 88,833.000 *Holders of rec. May 15 1 Fidelity Trust Co 4,000,000 Class A (guar.) 3,636,800 44.328,000 5,207,000 "6255c June 1 'Holders of rec. May 15 Lawyers Trust Co 3,000,000 3.757,000 Spalding (A. G.)& Bros., gen.stk. (qu.) $1.25 July 20,800,000 4,015,000 16 Holders of rec. July 3 New York Trust Co 10,000,000 23,775,200 156,232,000 First preferred (guar.) 14 June I Holders of rec. May 18a Farmers Loan Jo Trust Co 36,035.000 10,000,000 21,728.300 e123,207,000 Second preferred (guar.) 2 June 1 Holders of rec. May 18 20,431,000 Equitable Trust Co 30,000,000 25,574,100 1339,769,000 Spear & Co., (1st dr 2d pref. (guar.) _ _ _ _ •1 June 1 *Holders of rec. May 15 39,681,000 Colonial Bank 1,400,000 3,633,800 Standard Internat. See., pref. (quer.). _ 29,134,000 750. June I May 16 to May 31 6,850,000 Standard Investing Corp., pref •2 1.37;5 May 15 'Holders of rec. Apr. 26 Clearing Non-Members. Standard 011 (Calif.), corn. (qua?,) June 15 Holders of rec. May 15a Grace National Bank 6234c 1,000,000 2,017,800 Standard 011(N Y.) (qua?.) 0.930,000 "40c June 15 "Holders of rec. May 19 3,879,000 Mechanica Tr. Co., Bayonne_ 500,000 Standard Oil (Ohio). pref. (guar.) 739,700 3,623,000 14( June 1 Ilolders of rec. May 11 5,805,000 Standard Sanitary Mfg.. corn. (quar.)_. 42c. May 20 Holders of rec. May 4 Tntale 491 AflA OM 051 590 9011 S ,CA S99 'Inn Stewart-Warner Speedometer (quar.)__ _ $1.50 May at& A CO nnn 15 Holders of rec. May 50 Stroock (S.) & Co., Ins.(quar.) 750 July 2 Holders of rec. June 150 *As per official reports-National. Feb. 28 Studebaker Corp.. com. (guar.) 1928; State, Mar. 2 1928; treat Com$1.25 June 1 Holders of rec. May 100 panies. Mar. 2 1928 Preferred (guar.) 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 10a Includes deposits in foreign branches: Sun Oil, pref. (guar.) 14 June 1 Holders of rec. May 100 279,621,000;(e) $1,721,000; (f) 599,003,0 (a) $277,616,000; (b) 214,416,000; (c) 00. Swan-Finch 011 Corp., prof. (quar.) '13.4 June 1 "Holders of rec. May 10 Thatcher Mfg., pref. (quar.)_ _ •90o May 15 *Holders of rec. May 4 Thompson (John R.) Co. (mnonthlY 30c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 23a )---Tide Water 011. pref. (qua?.) Boston Clearing House Weekly Returns. 14 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. I3a Timken Roller Bearing (guar.) -In the $I June 5 Holders of rec. May 18a following we furnish Extra a summary of all the items in the 25c. June 5 Holders of rec. May 18a Tobacco Products. class A (guar.) 1 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 250 Boston Clearing House weekly statement for a series of weeks: Transue & Wms.Steel Forg corn.(qu.)_ 250. July 10 Holders of rec. June 30a Union Storage (quar.) 6240 Aug. 10 Holders of rec. Aug. 1 BOSTON CLEARING HOUSE MEMBER Quarterly S. Nov. 623.40 10 Holders of rec. Nov. 1 Union Tank Car (guar.) $1.25 June 1 Holders of rec. May I60 United Biscuit. corn. (guar.) May 8 Changesfrom 40c. June 1 May 19 to May 2 May 31 April 25 United Investors Secur., B corn. (quar.)_ 1928. Previous Week 20c. May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 1928. 1928. Preferred (guar.) 75c. June 15 Holders of rec. May 31 United Piece Dye Works,64% Pf. (qu.) 14 July C $ 2 Holders of rec. June 20a Capital $ $ 64% preferred (quar.) 83,400,000 Unchanged 14 Oat, 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 20a Surplus 83,400,000 83,400,000 and profits % preferred (quar.) 96,607.000 Unchanged 13.4 Jan 2'29 Holders 96.607,000 96,607,000 U.S. Cast Iron Pipe & Fdy corn.(qu.). 23.4 June 16 Holders of rec. 1.)ec. 20a Loans. disets & invest'ts. 1,145,012,000 -15,042,000 1,160,054 of rec. .000 1,168,008,000 June la Individual depoints Common (Qual.) 699,599,000 -28.501.000 728,100,000 723,246,0 214 Sept. 15 Holders of reo. Sept. Due to banks Common (qua?.) 160,110,000 -1,847,000 161,957,000 164.004,000 234 Dec. 16 Holders of roe. Dec. la la Time deposits 00 Preferred (quar.) 293,351.000 +1,694,000 291.667,000 294,152,000 13.4 June 15 Holders of rec. June la United States Preferred (Qum'.) deposits..... 6,878,000 -2,765.000 13.4 Sept. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. la Exchange 9,643.000 11,145.00 0 Preferred (quar.) s for 35.904,000 -.5,093,000 13.4 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Dee. la Due from otherCl'g House 41.297,000 33.857.000 U. S. Dairy Products. Cl A (ou.)(No. 1) 81 banks_ 80,704,000 -9,075,000 May 31 Holders of res. May 16 89.770,000 91.364,000 Reeve In U.S. Hoffman Machinery (guar.) legal deposit's. _ 86,168,000 -2,426,000 $1 June 1 Holders of rec. May 2I0 88,614.000 88,154.000 Cash in bank U. S. Print. & 1.1th. 50 pref. (guar.). 9,409,000 +474,000 13.4 July 1 June 21 to June 30 8,935,000 9,333.000 Res've excess in F.R lik Second preferred (guar.) 005.000 -688.000 134 Oct. 1.503.000 Sept 21 to Sept. 30 978.000 Second preferred (guar.) 13.4 Jan 129 Dee. 22 to Dec. 31 13.8. Steel, corn.(quar.) 13.1 June 29 Holders of roe. May 31a Preferred (Qum.) May 29 Holders of rec. Apr. Philadelphia Banks.-The Philadelphia Clearing House Vacuum Oil (quar.) 75e. June 2 Holders of rec. May 300 return for the week ending May 5, with comparative figures Vanadium Corp.(quar.) 750. May 16 Holders of roe. May 31 la for the Vapor Car heatingtwo weeks preceding, is given below. Reserv preferred (guar.) 14 June 10 Holders of reo. June requirements for members of the Federal Reserve Systeme Preferred (guar.) 13.4 Sept. 10 Holders of rec. Sept. la la Preterred (guar.) 144 Dec. 10 Holders of rec. Dec. la are 10% on demand deposits and 3% on time deposits, all Venezuelan Petroleum (guar.) 5c. May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 30a to be kept with the Federal Reserve Bank. "Cash in vaults" Va.-Carolina Chemical, pr. pf. (guar.)... 14( June Holders of rec. May 16a Wayagamack Pulp & Paper (guar.) is not a part of legal reserve. For trust companies not •750. June 'Holders of rec. May 15 Wesson 011 & Snowdrift, Pref. (quar.)- 14( June Holders of rec. May 15 members of the Federal Reserve System the reserve required Western Grocer Co., pref 34 July June 21 to June 30 is 10% on demand deposits and includes "Reserve with West Kentucky Coal, pref. (guar.) 87)4e. July lIolders of rec. June 5 Wbeatsworth, Inc.. pref. (guar.) 2 June legal depositaries" and "Cash in vaults." Holders of rec. May 15 bite (J. G.) & Co.. pref.(guar.) 13.4 June Holders of rec. May 15 White (J. 0.) Engirt's, pref. (guar.).- 13.4 June Holders of rec. May 15 Will & Bauman Candle, corn. (qua?.).,. 25c. May 15 Holders of Week Ended May 5 1928. Winter (Benjamin), Inc.. pref. (guar.)._ 21.25 May 15 Holders of rec. May 1 Two Ciphers (00) April 28 April 21 Wire Wheel Corp. preferred (guar.)._ $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. May 1 omitted. Members of TTlat rec. 1928. June 1928. 20 1928. Preferred (guar) 21.75 Oct. I Holders of rec. Sept. P.R.System Companies. Total. 20 preferred (quar.) $1.75 Jan.1'29 Holders of roe. Dec. Wolverine Portland Cement (guar.). Capital 15c, May 15 Holders of rec. May 26 53,800,0 9,500,0 63,300.0 63.300,0 63.300,0 Woolworth (F W.) Co.(guar.) Surplus and profits... 168.317,0 $1.25 June 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 5 17,914,0 186,231,0 186,231,0 186.231,0 Wright Aeronautical Co. (guar.) Loans. dIsels & invest. 1,021.562,0 103,347,0 1,124.909 60c. May 31 Holders of rec. May 26 ,0 1.122,843.0 1,131 044.0 Wrigley (Wm.) Jr. Co.(monthly) 25c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 15a Exch. for Clear. House 46,624,0 1,041,0 47.665,0 42.300,047 I `5.1:1 Monthly 250. July 2 Holders of rec. June 20a Due from banks 102,509,0 487,0 102,996,0 93.994.0 ic. 20a Monthly 250. Aug. 135,617.0 Holders of rec. July 250 Bank deposits 3.421,0 139,038,0 136.240.0 141 07,0 Individua Yellow & Checker Cab, corn. A (mthly) 6 2-3c June l 636.496,0 deposits. May 26 to .. 52,828,0 689.324,0 681,564,0 May 31 Time . Common class A (monthly) deposits 6 2-3c July 205,269.0 June 26 to June 30 30,179,0 235,448,0 233,062,0 Common class A (monthly) Total deposits 6 2-3c Aug. 977,382,0 July 28 to July 31 86,428,0 1,063,810,0 1.050.866,0 230,201,0 1,070.539,0 Res, with legal depos_. Common class A (monthly) 6 2-3c Sept. Aug. 26 to 9,085,0 9,085,0 Aug. 8,599,0 31 10,016,0 Res. with F. R. Bank, Common class A (monthly) 62-3e Oct. 71,518,0 Sept. 28 to Sept. 30 71,518.0 71,473,0 72.841,0 Cash In vault' Common class A (monthly) 6 2-3c Nov. 9.030,0 Oct. 26 to 2,751,0 11,781,0 Oct. 31 12,174,0 Total res. & cash held. 12,344.0 6 2-3e Dee. Common class A (monthly) 80,548,0 Nov. 26 to 11,836,0 92,384,0 Nov. 92.246,0 30 Reserve required Youngstown Sheet & Tube, coin. (qu.)... $1.25 June 30 Holders of rec. 95.201,9 71,959,0 10,471,0 81,530,0 June 140 Excess reserve 81,253,0 preferred (quar.) 82,504,0 and cash June 30 Holders of rec. June 14 In vault yellerbach. pref. (guar.) 9,459,0 •31.50 June 1 *Holders of rec. May 15 1,265,0 10.854.0 10,993,0 13.097 0 • Cash In vault not counted as reserve for Federal lteserve members. 14 134 2928 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE [Vol,. 126. Weekly Return of the Federal Reserve Board. afternoon, May 10,and showing the condition The following is the return issued by the Federal Reserve Board Thursday first table we present the results for the system the In Wednesday. on business of close the at of the twelve Reserve banks and with those of the corresponding week last year. weeks preceding seven the for figures the with as a whole in comparison of the banks. The Federal Reserve Agents' twelve each for separately liabilities and resources The second table shows the notes between the Comptroller and m Reserve Federal transactions regarding details gives Accounts (third table following) comment upon the returns for the The Board's Reserve banks. Reserve Federal and latter the Reserve Agents and between and Discussions." Events "Current of department our in item first the being latest week appear on page 2896, FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS MAY 9 1928. COMBINED RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF THE Apr. 11 1928. Apr. 4 1928. Mar.281928. Mar.21 1928. May 11 1927. May 9 1928. May 9 1928. Apr.25 1928. Ayr. 18 1928. $ s $ $ $ $ s $ 8 RESOURCES. 1,393,893,000 1,631,543,000 1,163,937,000 1,190,083,000 1.207,703,000 1,279,070,000 1,287,089.000 1.247,059,000 1,331,263,000 49,235,000 48.560,000 Gold with Federal Reserve agents 50,652,000 57.383,000 58.841,000 50.671.000 59,090,000 59,661,000 64,544.000 Gold redemption fund with 17. 8. Treas. 1,690,778,000 1.442.453,000 1.381,915,000 1,344.472,000 1,305,900.000 1.249,744,000 1,266,793,000 1,329,741,000 Gold held exclusively agst. F. R.notes 1,228,481,000 859,878,000 835,001,000 773.029,000 750,575.000 794,087.000 714.989,000 684.561.000 640,522,000 816,081,000 648.757,000 748.854,000 Gold settlementfund with F.R.Board 599,808,000 621,479,000 616.668.000 653,750,000 643.562.000 683,059,000 645,490,000 banks_ by held certificates gold and Gold 3,070,154,000 2,775,771,000 2,759,963,000 2.743,529,000 2,748,797.000 2,719,438.000 2,723,273,000 2,690,052,000 2,709.430,000 Total gold reserves 170,544.000 170.060,000 164,199,000 157,847,000 159,020,000 162,551,000 165,087.000 163,864,000 164,442.000 Reserves other than gold 2.912.661,000 2,907.971,000 2.930.507,000 2.945.831.000 3,234,353,000 2,847,899,000 2,868,450.000 2,885,824,000 2.884.525,000 63,106,000 Total reserves 68.045.000 67,788,000 67.115.000 61,504,000 67.323,000 65,499,000 62.790,000 64,619.000 Ron-reeerve cash 257,083,000 285.371,000 Bills discounted: 322.034.000 391,357.000 350,602,000 391,580,000 00 462.771.000 Secured by U.S. Govt. obligations.-- 507.508,000 510,252,0 191,607.000 184,894,000 269,633,000 246,802,000 246,302,000 228,037,000 227,322,000 250,874.000 202.082,000 Other bills discounted 441,977,000 476,978,000 524.096.000 618,679.000 601,476.000 777,141,000 757.054.000 709.073.000 619.617,000 Total bills discounted 340,103,04A 332,728.000 233,051,000 365,104,000 363,101,000 365,841,000 350.756,000 361,595,000 343,636,000 BM;bought In open market 71,214,000 57.330,000 55,711.000 U.S. Government securities: 56.609,000 56,233,000 56,559,000 55,237,000 54,880,000 56,002,000 90,369,000 163,112.000 171,792.000 Bonds 101,977.000 100.886.000 107,560,000 123.124,000 151.763,000 163.947.000 166,509,000 156.139,000 92,313,000 Treasury notes _169.644,000 163.052.000 161,003.000 119,413.000 138,536,000 141,058,000 Certificate, of indebtedness 385,832.000 385,261.000 253,896,000 277.392,000 292,302,000 304.755,000 340,636.000 378,016,000 383,232,000 1,800,000 500.000 Total U. S. Government securities 990,000 990,000 990,000 990,000 990,000 990,000 990.000 Other securities (see note) 930,724.000 1,195.467,000 1.257,021,000 1,359,280,000 1.329.334.000 1,312,049,000 1,413,447.000 1,380,659.000 59,548.000 Total bills and securities (see note)____ 1,420,627,000 660,000 569.000 570,000 570,000 Gold held abroad 570.000 570,000 570,000 570,000 570,000 656,512,000 676.071.000 Due from foreign banks (Cu note) 674,074,000 595.975.000 660.197,000 638,073,000 697,387.000 633,613,000 755.687,000 58,883.000 59,263,000 59,264,000 Uncollected items 59,375.000 59.274.000 59.378,000 59,409,000 59,421,000 59,437,000 12,743,000 9,222.000 9.826,000 Bank premises 10,396.000 10.131.000 9,452.000 9,677,000 10.122,000 9,880,000 All other resources 5,016,529,000 4.920.951.000 4.954,469,000 5.069,594.000 5,042,858.000 5.088,984,000 5,035.251.000 5,041,105,000 5.112,187,000 Total resources LIABILITIES. 1.588,769.000 1,601.010.000 1.587.052,000 1,565,286,000 1,718,345,000 1,591,228,000 1.590,639,000 1,572,612,000 1,582,014,000 S. R. notes In actual eirculatIon Deposits: 2.392,347,000 2.432,311,000 2,400.808,000 2,357.143.000 2.322.237.000 2,271.491,000 2.417,377,000 2,441.860,000 .,426,134,000 17,432,000 14,863.000 Member banks-reserve account 19,195.000 24,757,000 9,980.000 6,303,000 33,587,000 20,000.000 21,100,000 4,494,000 4,502.000 5,007,000 Government 7,291,000 5,310,000 5,661,000 5,377,000 6,317,000 5,708,000 32,352,000 18.102,000 Foreign banks (see note) 19.644.000 18,889,000 17,308,000 18,955,000 18,278,000 25,344,000 21.144,000 Other deposits 2.359,704,000 2,325,769,000 2,474,136,000 2,493,521,000 2,474,619,000 2,423.266.000 2.478,441,000 2,434,987,000 2,404.215,000 646.319,000 601,162,000 Total deposits 587,401,000 640,996,000 600,791,000 697.397,000 616,919.000 023,648.000 568,358,000 136.642.000 128,888,000 Deferred availability items 136,150.000 137.145.000 135,731,000 137.606,000 138.055.000 137,605,000 137,613.000, Capital paid in 233,319,000 233.319,000 233.319.000 233,319.000 228,775,000 233,319,000 233.319.000 233.319,000 233,319.000 13,590,000 13.199.000 13,857,000 15.001.000 Surplus 14.163.000 15,382.000 16.297,000 16,107,000 16,966,000 AU other liabilities 5.112,187,000 5.035,251,000 5,088,984,000 5,069,594.000 5.042,858,000 4.920,951.000 4,954,469,000 5,016,529,000 5,041,105.000 Total liabilities 75.9% Ratio of gold reserves to deposits and 70.7% 67.8% 69.5% 63.0% 67.9% 67.3% 66.3% 66.2% F. R. note liabilities combined Ratio of total reserves to deposits and 75.1% 71.6% 80.0% 73.8% 72.1% 72.0% 71.3% 70.2% 70.1% F. R. note liabilities combined Contingent liability on bills purchased 243.009 243.975.000 156,823,000 265,137.000 261,449,000 261,543,000 262.645.000 242.373.000 242.084.000 for foreign correspondents 5 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Distribution by Maturtiths123,201,000 151,818,000 163,852,000 150,047,000 167,981,000 128,163,000 110.901,000 120,797,000 1-15 days bills bougbt in open market. 114,745,000 634.766.000 585.962.000 504,323,000 515.987.000 507.860 000 442.928,000 400,982.000 352,486,000 625,018,000 300,000 1-15 days bills 1 iseounted 435,000 3,425,000 940 000 509.000 5.790,000 4,100.000 5,077.000 5,574,000 1-15 days U. S. certif. of indebtedness_ warrants 52,939,000 1-15 days municipal 79,257.000 77,976,000 61.176,000 75,649.000 60.536,000 68.806,000 80,308,000 77,225,000 16-30 days bills bought in open market. 21,260,000 17.721.000 23,851,000 18.629.000 23.930.000 27,325.000 26.741,000 28,840.000 34,376,000 16-30 days bills discounted 16-30 days U. S. certif. of indebtedness_ 16-30 days municipal warrants 43.831,000 64,963.000 57.775,000 58,788,000 58.903,000 68.287.000 83,644,000 99.557.000 31-60 days bills bought in open market. 109,830,000 34,265,000 32.557,000 40,831,000 36,347,000 32,801,000 47,999,000 50,317,000 50,603,000 46,661,000 31-60 days bills discounted 55,774,000 23.028,000 15,242,000 11,042,000 1,467.000 51-60 days U. S. certif. of indebtedness_ warrants 9,424,000 31-60 days municipal 35.457.000 31.771.000 73.968.000 54.808,000 36,713,000 82,147,000 64,146,000 55.120,000 18,764,000 61-90 days Mlle bought in open market 20,294,000 16.911.000 27.689.000 23.957,000 28.708.000 31.899,000 27,955,000 29,013.000 61-90 days bills discounted 570,000 2.000 5,820,000 1.773.000 1,692.000 61-90 days U. S. certif. of indebtedness. 3,656,000 81-90 days municipal warrants 7,057,000 3.696,000 10,447,000 5,901,000 4.919,000 5,357,000 8,189,000 8.134,000 market open In 15.202,000 Over 90 days bills bought 9.244,000 8,807.000 10.242.000 9.461.000 11.262,000 14,154,000 14,890,000 15,073,000 35,669,000 Over 90 days bills discounted 162,110,000 164.108,000 140,884.000 112,372,000 120,417,000 122,616.000 132.185.000 'Over 90 days certif. of indebtedness Over 90 days municipal warrants 0 2,801,173,000 2,708,800A00 2.796,282,000 2,802.933,000 2,823,236.000 2.812.162.000 2.823.560.000 2.840.840.000 2.962.273,00 S. R notes received from Comptroller 841,125,000 847.935,000 845.835,000 845.875.000 853,334,000 853.110,000 869,300,000 875,450,000 860,978,000 F. R. notes held by F. R Agent 2,101,295,000 1,960,098,000 l.950,865.0001,949.447,000 1,957.058.000 1.969.952,000 1,959.052,000 1,954.200,000 1.965.350.000 Issued to Federal Reserve Banks How Secured000 411.604,000 359,607.000 416,241 000 415.242.000 413.891,000 413.841.000 414.140.000 414.140.000 107.624000 140. 91.366.000 99 152.000 414. 95.943.000 100.639.000 By gold and gold certificates 99,360,000 101,516,000 106,749,000, 91,083,000 Gold redemption fund 667.093,000 701,378 000 765,869,000 777,305.000 732,280.000 817.971 000 888,387.000 1,112,315,000 707,814,000 Board..... 0 649.557,00 780,579,000 1,024,456,000 910,945,000 839,382,000 917,412,000 928.547.000 Gold fund-Federal Reserve 1,076,904,000 1,103,241,000 BY eligible loner Min 2 1f,31 not non,170 Rag non's 17A A79 non 1 lay inn min 215.636 2 2.196.482.000 2.232.159.000 2.266.987.000 168.0(X) 267 2 _ _. amounts due to of Oct. 7 1925, two new items were added in order to show separately the amount of balances he d abroad and NOTE.-Beginning with the statement assets." previously, made up of Federal Intermediate Credit bank debentures, was changed to addition, the caption "All other earningbills the total of the of The a description latter as securities.' term more was and accurate adopted foreign correspondents. In caption "Total to assets" "Total earning of Sections 13 and 14 of the Federal Reserve Act, which,It wasstated, are the only items included therein. "Other securities," and the securities acquired under the provisions discount acceptances and WEEKLY STATEMENT OF THE 12 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS MAY 9 1928. RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF EACH OF Boston. New York. Phila. Cleveland, Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louts. Minneay. Kan.City. Two ciphers (00) omitted. Total. Federal Reserve Bank of $ $ $ $ $ $ 3 $ a $ $ RESOURCES. 80,136,0 176,212,0 91,330,0 151,583,0 30,990,0 99,433,0 215,829,0 33,976,0 38,920,0 42,685,0 1,163,937,0 Agents 18,516,0 10,342,0 4.225,0 2,085,0 3,646,0 5,498.0 3,933,0 2,873,0 2,682,0 Gold with Federal Reserve Tress 7.161,0 64,544,0 Gold redo fund with U.S. 194,728,0 101,672,0 155,808,0 33,075,0 103,079,0 221.327,0 37,909,0 41,793,0 45,367,0 R.notes 1,228.481,0 87,297,0 315,865,0 50,230,0 67,768,0 12,805,0 11,898,0 141,036,0 21,856,0 20,912,0 38,635,0 Gold held excl.at.F. 67,460,0 F.R.Board 816,081,0 Gold settle't fund with 645,490,0 25,243,0 405,100,0 24,846,0 38,115,0 20,422,0 10,525,0 54,330,0 12,049,0 4,977,0 6,139,0 Gold and gold certificates 261,691,0 66,302,0 125,502,0 416,693.0 74.814,0 67,682,0 90,141,0 2.690,052,0 180,000,0 915,693,0 176,748,0 33.626,0 7,256,0 13,246,0 11,450,0 15,257,0 18.999,0 13,639,0 2,914,0 6,995,0 Total gold reserves 157,847,0 14,730,0 Reserves other than gold 274,937.0 77,752,0 140,759,0 435.692,0 88.453,0 70,596,0 97,136,0 2,847.899,0 194,730,0 949,319,0 184,00430 Total reserves 21,298,0 2,238,0 3,919,0 4,914.0 4,564.0 8,857,0 3,826,0 1,320,0 2,072,0 64.619,0 5,220,0 Ffon-reservecaah 33,111,0 46,648.0 13,007.0 18,885,0 81,000.0 15,927,0 6,298,0 8,810,0 Bills discounted: 507,508,0 22,891,0 214,259,0 14,104,0 20,927.0 26,018,0 29,900,0 24.580,0 15,207,0 4,048,0 10,833,0 75,867,0 See. by U.8. Govt. obligations 269,633.0 31,698,0 discounted Other bills 67,575,0 39.025,0 48,785,0 105,670.0 31.134,0 10,396,0 19,643,0 47,215,0 290,126,0 54,589,0 777,141,0 Total bills discounted 84,050.0 38.249,0 35,589,0 16,941,0 22,184,0 50.159.0 2,769,0 19,925,0 15.050,0 36.5,104.0 38,375,0 Bills bought in open market.... 919,0 1,153,0 85,0 21,532,0 7,125,0 4.519,0 10.140,0 585,0 U. El. Government securities: 1.384,0 707,0 56,002,0 990,0 3.401,0 5,819,0 11.387,0 4.498,0 3,421,0 Bonds 14,295,0 10,073,0 28,249.0 101,977,0 2,863,0 14,651,0 9,266.0 2,762,0 2,977,0 16,132,0 5.267,0 3,996.0 7,455,0 Treasury notes 33,872,0 7,985.0 119,413,0 Oartliteates of Indebtedness. 13.013,0 21,016,0 49.501.0 23.309.0 38.934.0 4,905,0 6,463.0 43.483.0 23,779.0 11 AAR n 0,7 '20•3 n Total 13. S. Gov't securities. Dallas. San Fran. $ $ 17,719,0 165,124A 1,697,0 1,886,0 19,416,0 187,010,0 25,187.0 39,429,0 14,199,0 29,545,0 58,802,0 255,984,0 8.920,0 10,815,0 67,722,0 266,799,0 2,910,0 3,481,0 2,800,0 43,782,0 4,032.0 12,419,0 6,832.0 56,201,0 16,144,0 25.669,0 38,0 7,815,0 4,200,0 12,831,0 6,161,0 8,869.0 18,176,0 21.758,C MAY 12 192/31 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE RESOURCES (Concluded)Two Ciphers (00) omitted. Total. Boston. New York. Phila. $ $ $ 2929 Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louts. Minneap. Kan.011y. Dallas. San Fran. $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 990,0 Tots, bills and securItiee 1,420,627,0 104,519,0 423,677,0 110,773,0 141,598,0 60,871,0 77,432,0 199,312,0 57,682,0 Due from foreign banks 44,274,0 55,709,0 41,152,0 103,628,0 570,0 37,0 217,0 47,0 51,0 25,0 21,0 68,0 Uncollectediterns 21,0 13,0 638,073,0 60.802,0 169,289,0 52,223,0 57,652,0 47,908,0 18,0 17,0 35,0 23,984,0 81,961,0 Sank premises 59,437,0 3.824,0 16,563,0 1,756,0 6,865,0 3,272,0 2,832,0 8,720,0 32,674,0 13,010,0 36,282,0 23,951,0 38,337,0 3,892,0 2,202,0 4,308,0 1,826,0 illotherresouroes 9,880.0 59,0 2.090,0 3,377,0 233,0 1,229,0 389,0 1,339,0 850,0 625,0 858,0 560,0 481.0 1,167,0 Total resouress 5,041,105,0 369,191,0 1,582.453,0 351,274,0 486,251,0 195,131,0 250,931,0 735,460,0 187,173,0 132,273,0 196,085,0 138,059,0 LIABILITIES. 416,824.0 F. R. notes In actual circulation 1.591,228,0 124,659,0 337,881,0 126,766,0 196,148,0 57,066,0 142,535,0 247,040,0 53.106,0 Deposits: 56.820.0 56,958,0 32,779,0 159,470,0 Member bank-reserve ace's 2,426,184,0 152,820,0 969,787,0 138,004,0 192,058,0 69,363,0 68,718,0 360,813,0 Government. 21,100.0 2,976,0 4,948,0 1,175,0 1,679,0 1,068,0 2,006,0 2,078,0 83,862,0 51,905,0 90,424,0 65,917,0 182,513,0 Foreign bank 567,0 1,069,0 1,059,0 5,708.0 986,0 1,489,0 461,0 1,297,0 584,0 639,0 313,0 258,0 854,0 Other deposits 264,0 166,0 221,0 21,144,0 215,0 436.0 79,0 11,370,0 248,0 920,0 64,0 239,0 1.297,0 287,0 213.0 686.0 94,0 5,647,0 Total deposits. 2,474.136,0 156,336,0 987,402,0 140,011,0 195,296,0 70,808,0 Deferred availability Items.587,401,0 59,415,0 147,155,0 47,705,0 54,609,0 47,613,0 71,221.0365,042.0 84.980,0 53,353,0 92.390,0 67,212,0 190,085,0 21,188,0 69,585,0 Capital paid In 138,055,0 9,878,0 42,577,0 14,106,0 14,271.0 6,254,0 5,233,0 18,128,0 32,406,0 11,015,0 32,763,0 24.734,0 39,213.0 Mrplus_ 233,319,0 17,893,0 63,007,0 21,662,0 24,021.0 12,324,0 9,996,0 32,778,0 5,323,0 3,030,0 4.233,0 4,322.0 10.700,0 &II other liabilities 10,397,0 7,039,0 9,046,0 8,527,0 16.629,0 16,966,0 1,010,0 4,431,0 1,024,0 1,906,0 1.066,0 758,0 2,887,0 961,0 1,016,0 695,0 485,0 727,0 Totalltabilitles_ 5.041.105.0369,191,0 1,582,453,0 351,274,0 486,251,0 195,131,0 250.931,0 735,460,0 187,173,0 132,273,0 196,085,0 138.059.0 Memoranda. 416,824.0 Reserve ratio(percent) .._ 70.1 69.3 71.6 69.0 70.2 60.8 Contingent liability on bills our 6.5.9 71.2 64.1 64.1 65.0 67.7 76.3 chased for foreign correstmod'ts 265,137,0 19,851,0 75300,0 25,144,0 27,526,0 13,499.0 11,116,0 36,790,0 V. R. notes on hand (notes reed 11,381,0 7,146,0 9,523,0 9.264,0 18,792,0 from F. R. Agent lees notes ID simulation 368,820,0 23.013,0 123,384,0 25,964.0 24,997,0 19,003,0 27.128,0 45,569,0 10,824,0 7,127,0 8,534.0 6,359,0 46.618,0 FEDERAL RESERVE NOTE ACCOUNTS OF FEDERA L RESERVE AGENTS AT CLOSE OF BUSINES S MAY 9 1925. $ 990,0 Altersecuritles. Federal Reserve Agent atTotal. Boston. New York. Phila. Cleveland Two Ciphers (00) omitted$ $ $ $ $ V.It. notes reed from Comptroller 2,801,173,0 232,822,0 745,985,0 173,430,0 259,775,0 F.It. notes held by F. It. Agent.. 841,125,0 8.5.150,0 284,720,0 20,700,0 38,630,0 F. R.notes Issued to F. It. Houk 1,960.048 ,0 147,672,0 461,265,0 152,730,0 221,145,0 Collateral held as security for F. R. notes issued to F. R. Rk Gold and gold certificates . 354,607,0 35,300.0 153,161,0 50,000,0 Gold redemption fund . .. 101,516,0 16,836,0 18,051,0 8,353,0 11,583,0 Gold fund-F. R. Board . . 707,814,0 28,000,0 5,000,0 82,977,0 90,000.0 EllgIblepaper 1,103,251,0 92,964,0 355,403,0 71,754,0 101,243,0 Totalcollateral 2.267.188,0 173,100,0 531,615,0 163,084.0 252,826.0 Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. Minneap. Kan.Citg. Dallas. San Fran. $ $ 5 S $ $ $ $ 101,323,0 232,483,0 423,339,0 83,180,0 79,506,0 25,254,0 62,520,0 130,730,0 19,250,0 15.559,0 100,522,0 61,520,0 307.288,0 35,030,0 22.382,0 101,200.0 76,069,0 169,963,0 292.609,0 63,930,0 63.947,0 65,492,0 39,138,0 206.088,0 21.376,0 20,000.0 8,300,0 14,167,0 5,114,0 7,233,0 2,829,0 2,176,0 1,753.0 3,825,0 12.303,0 40,000,0 4,500,0 72,200,0213,000,0 23,500,0 23.000,0 38.860,0 4,416.0 19,347.0 1.000,0 125377.0 53,193,0 70,716.0 155,691,0 33,005,0 30,155,0 34,470,0 22,920,0 81,737,0 84,183,0 170,149,0 371,520,0 66.981.0 69,075.0 77.155,0 40.639,0 266,861.0 Weekly Return for the Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System. Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federa Reserv l e Board, giving the principal items of the resources and liabilities of the 643 member banks from which weekly returns are obtained. These figures are always a week behind those for the Reserve banks themselves. Definit ions of the different items in the statement were given in the statement of Dec. 12 1917, published in the "Chronicle" of Dec.29 1917, page 2523. The comment of the Reserve Board upon for the latest week appears in our department of "Curre the figures nt Events and Discussions," on page 2396, immediately following which we also give the figures of New York and Chicago reporti ng member banksfor a week later. PRINCIPAL RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF ALL REPORTING MEMBER BANKS IN EACH FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT AS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS MAY 2 1928 (In thousands of dollars). Federal Reserve DistrictLoans and Investments-total Loans and discounts-total Secured by U.S. Gov't obliga's Secured by stocks and bonds All other loans and discounts Total. Boston. New York Phila. Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis Minneap. Kan.Citg. Dallas. San Fran. $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 692,124 633,558 3,268,162 723,010 375,625 678,410 445.072 1,966,990 816,876 1,453,228 517.793 506,585 2,331,166 501,471 244,035 441,786 335,773 1,334,348 • 8,244 14,591 2,864 5,085 20,466 4.402 2,503 3,598 3.496 4,548 434,645 654,514 177,528 126,430 1.013,563 204,664 67,980 128,734 86,171 376,436 373,987 784.123 337,401 375,070 1,297337 292,405 173,552 309,454 246,106 953,364 415,740 741.400 174,331 126.973 936,996 221,539 131,590 236,624 109.299 632,642 113,051 328,443 76,077 61,682 388,499 86,340 67,916 109,806 77.132 349.853 302,689 412,957 98,254 65,291 548,497 135,199 63,674 126,818 32,167 282,789 85,983 131,494 40,916 43,152 264,869 48,196 25,213 56,162 32,837 117.568 13,317 28.647 11,853 11,010 40,782 7,400 5,329 11,023 8.586 22.352 772,518 1,059,858 364,778 341,529 1,860,737 299,980 964,401 249,423 241.006 1,272,797 400,088 214,439 498.193 297,419 837,437 247,335 132,622 177,505 120.942 1,005.180 5,917 7,881 3.774 8,135 13,506 2,727 1.311 2,576 4,612 14,261 70.026 98,146 52,591 75,537 51,597 47,317 121,538 63,965 157,738 195,510 237,685 108,424 121,159 267,751 531,766 130,438 97,319 218,341 100.986 210.935 32,729 51,701 23,621 31,422 75,256 25,703 12,147 20.131 6,932 66,068 23,245 33,339 5.427 14,804 56,992 14,612 9.440 13,835 3,024 57,050 9,484 18,362 18,194 16,618 18,264 11,091 2,707 6.296 3,908 8,418 49 71 66 32 92 29 45 24 64 56 0 0 $ $ 22,587,522 1,596,693 8,780,634 1,232,616 2,194,628 8 15,950,749 1,100,821 6,366,867 159,100 6,849,807 8,941,842 5,196 84,107 433,909 3,145,233 661,716 3,137,527 Investmeuta-total 6,636,773 495,872 2,413,767 U. 8. Government securities_ _ 3,023,833 195.240 1,169,794 Other bonds, stocks and securities 3,612,940 300,632 1,243,973 Reserve balances with F. it Hank . 1,816,018 105,017 864,611 Cash in vault 241,209 18,513 62,397 Net demand deposits 13,945,860 974,530 6.324,334 Time deposits . 6,911,366 503,996 1,696,179 Government deposits 108,692 8,021 35,971 Due from banks. 1,235,963 58,409 171,348 Due to hanks 3,515,720 163,456 1,399,701 Borrowings from F. R. Bank-total 586,248 29,477 211,061 . Secured by U.S. Gov't obligtens 424,227 13,213 178,646 Another 162,021 16,264 32,415 Number of reporting banes.... 643 36 79 5 Condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The following shows the condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York at the close of business May 9 1928, in comparison with the previous week and the corresponding date last year: ResourcesGold with Federal Reserve Agent Gold redemp. fund with U. S. Treasury_ May 9 1928. May 2 1928. May 11 1927. $ 176,212.000 228,315,000 372,192,0 00 18,516.000 14,822,000 12,446,000 Gold held exclusively asst. F. R. notes Gold settlement fund with F. R. Board. Gold and gold certificates held by bank _ 194,728,000 315,865,000 40.5,100,000 243,137,000 363,676,000 370,890,000 Total gold reserves Reserves other than gold 915,693,000 33,626,000 977,703,000 1,085,315,000 32,387,000 '34,152,000 Total reserves Non-reserve cash Bills discountedSecured by U. S. Govt. obligations _ _ Other bills discounted Total bills discounted Bills bought in open market U. S. Government securitiesBonds Treasury notes Certificates of indebtedness Total U. S. Government securities_ Total bills and securities (See Note)... 384.638,000 205,743,000 494.934,000 949,319,000 1.010,090,000 1,119 467 000 21,298,000 19,688,000 15,244,000 214,259,000 200,573,000 102,073,0 00 75,867,000 48,682,000 37,308,000 290,126,000 249,255,000 139,381,0 00 84,0.50,000 84,963,000 53,126,000 1,384,000 14,245,000 33,872,000 1,434,000 14,998,000 36.459,000 8,442.000 13 012 000 17.063,000 49,501,000 52,891,000 38,517,000 Resources (Concluded)Gold held abroad Due from foreign banks (See Note) Uncollected Items Bank premises All other resources Total resources Malt 9 1928. May 2 1028. May 11 1921. $ S $ 16.495,000 217,000 217.000 660,000 169.289,000 200.850,000 163,522,000 16,563.000 16,549,000 16,276,000 2,090,000 2,505,000 2,802,000 1,582,453,000 1,637,008,000 1,565,490,000 LiaMlkiesFed') Reserve notes in actual circulation_ DepositsMember bank-reserve account Government Foreign bank (See Note) Other deposits 337.881,000 343.753,000 403.086,000 969,787,000 4,948,000 1.297,000 11,370,000 989,042,000 474.000 1,906.000 16,549,000 887,255.000 2.799.000 1,160,000 25,114.000 Total deposits Deferred availability items Capital paid in Surplus All other liabilities 987,402.000 1,007.971,000 147,155,000 175.607,000 42,577.000 42,545,000 63,007,000 63,007,000 4.431,000 4,125,000 916,328.000 142.287,000 38.770.000 61.614,000 3,405,000 Total liabilities 1 582,453,600 1,637,008.000 1,565,490,000 Ratio of total reserves to deposit and Fed'I Rea've note liabilities combined. 71.6% 74.7% 84.8% Contingent liability on bills purchased for foreign correspondence 75,100.000 73,712.000 44,555,000 423,677,000 387,109,000 231.024,0 00 NOTE -Beginning with the statement of Oct. 7 1925, two new items were added in order to show separatel the amount of balances held abroad and amounts to foreign correspondents. In addition, the caption, "All other earning due assets," previously made UP of Federal yIntermedi "Other securities," and the caption, "Total earning assets" to "Total bills Credit Bank debentures, was changed to and securities." The latter term was adopted ate the discounts, acceptances and securities acquired under the provision as a more accurate description of the total of of Sections 13 and 14 of the Federal Reserve therein. Act, which, It was stated, are the only items Included [VOL. 126. FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2930 New York City Banks and Trust Companies. Vaulters' Gazette. (All prices dollars per share.) Wall Street, Friday Night, May 11 1928. Railroad and Miscellaneous Stocks.-The review of the Stock Market is guven this week on page 2917. The following are sales made at the Stock Exchange this week of shares not represented in our detailed list on the pages which follow: Sales for Week. STOCKS. Week Ended May 11. Range for Week. Lowest. Par. Shares $ per share. Highest. Range Since Jan. 1. Lowest. I Highest. $ per share. $ per share.$ per share. Railroads100 2,300 80 May 7 83 May 10 58 Boston & Maine 100 73 May 8 78 May 7 60 Buff Koch & Pitts _ _ _100 10 105%hlay 11 105%May 11 94 100 Preferred 100 38 May 10 38 May 10 37 _100 Buff&Susquehanna 10 64%May 11 64%May 11 6234 Canada Southern_ _ _ _100 20 9555May 10 9575May 10 94 100 CarCi&O 7 106%MaY 7 10334 40106%May 100 Otis std 30 119 May 10 120 May 10 109 C C C & St L pref .....100 92%May 9 84 8 May 87 50 100 prat Cuba RR • 200 11%May 10 116(May 10 10 Havana Elec Ry 510 395 May 7430 May 11 345 100 Hocking Valley Ill Cent RR secured stk 100 81%May 10 82%May 8 80 1 ctf 60 5%May 8 5%May 8 2 100 Iowa Central Minneap & St Louis _100 10,900 4% hiay 7 5 May 9 334 140 8714 Nlay 7 871.4May 7 85 50 Morris & Essex 650190%May 7201%May 11 12575 Nash Chatt & St L _ _100 7 334 Nat Rys of Mexlstpf 100 600 7 May 10 734MaY 150 140 May 9 142 May 11 25 A00 Mex & Tex New On 40 4634May 11 48 May 7 4634 Pacific Coast 1st pref 100 89,400 2%May 7 250110 7 174 Penn RR Rts 83,600 1 May 9 134May 7 I St L & San Fran Rts May 11 100 So Ry M &0ctfs_ _ _ _100 2,490 130%May 7 145 Feb 83 Feb 86 Mar 10534 Apr 43 Jan 69 Feb 96 Jan 10734 Mar 120 Mar 9234 Mar 13 Feb 430 May Apr May Jan Apr Jan Mar Apr May Feb May Jan 8234 May Mar 574 Mar Feb 634 May Mar 8774 Jail Afar 201% May Feb 8% Apr Apr 14734 Apr Jan May 70 Apr 274 Apr May 274 Mar Jan 15934 Jan Indus.&Miscellaneous Apr 10234 Apr 2001 10234 May 9102%May 9 100 Abitibi Pow & Pap p1100 Apr11655 Apr 5201116 May 11 11634May 7 112 Amer Metal pref (6) _ 100 Apr Jan 152 150%May 8 142 8 May 230,150 _100 _ pref Radiator Amer Feb Apr 110 104 7 May 7108 May 40108 Amer Wholesale pref _100 May 11 88% May 57 Brockway Motor Truck • 6,9001 5534May 10 57 May May 400115%May 11 116 May 11 11534 hlay 116 Preferred Jan Mar 120 May 9 117 Brown Shoe pref _ _ _100 26011855MaY ielis Jan Jan 111 11 107 911103.4May 10734May 380 _100 pref Steel Alloy Cent 52 May May 50 10 May 52 10 May Chickasha Cotton 011.10 1.8001 50 Apr Apr 10 1,600 9%hlay 8 975MaY 7 9 Christie-Brown rts Apr Mar 150 30148 May 7148 May 7 140 100 City Investing May 1 Jan 11 % May I 9 %MaY Conley Tin Foil stamp_• 3,20 May Mar 81 101 81 May 11 81 May 11 77 Conn Ry & Light _ _100 99%MaY 8 9834 May 1023-4 Apr 6001 99 May Cons Cigar pf(6 %)....100 Apr 34%May 7 21% Mar 36 31'% May Container Corp cl A2015,2 17%MaY 7 107', Mar 1934 Apr 16 May •27,400 B Class 1 May May 134 7 1551MaY Continental Can rights_ _ 46,400 1 May Apr May 20 17 May 9 17 100 17 May 100 Crex Capet 101 May 8 9634 Jan 1013.4 Mar 100101 May Crown Wmtte lot pfd 100 28%May 10 634 Apr 2834 May 18,34 May Curtiss Aero & Motor r 20, 115 May 8 1123.5 Feb11634 Mar Cushman's Sons pfd 8%• 230 11434 May Apr May 60 58%May 7 56 Cutler-Hammer Mfg. _ 10 3,100 56 May 2834 May 9 2634 Apr 2834 May 220 27%MaY De Beers Cons Mines_ __ Apr 47 May 49% 8 48%May 47%May 2,50 5_ Securities Debenham Mar 99% May 99%May 10 80 • 50 9074 May Drug Inc May May 35 35 May 7 35 100 35 May Dulith Super'Frac pf _100 May 6% Apr 200 4 May 11 5%May 8 4 Durham Silk Hosiery_50 May 46% Jan 100 22 40 May 11 45 May 7 40 Preferred 110 92%May 10 95 May 7 8834 Jan 10034 Feb Eisenlohr Bros pref 10 Elec Power & Light pre 0129 May 9129 May 9 12034 Jan 12974 Apr 300 ctfs 40% paid Feb Apr 19 210 14 May 7 18 May 10 14 Elk Horn Coal pref _ Apr 6 May 10 6 May 10 274 Apr 9 Emers-Branting cl B _ _ _• 10 Feb Jan 113 60112%May 10113 May 8 111 Franklin Simon pref _100 May 52 Jan 37 11 May 52 9 7001 4834May General Gas & El cl B....• Apr 11534 Feb 40111 May 8 11334MaY 7 105 Gen fly Signal pre _ _100 Graham Paige Mot ctfs • 2,3001 3255May 10 35 May 7 3134 May 3634 May Apr Jan 110 40 108 May 8 108%MaY 11 104 Gulf States St let p1.100 May 330 29 May 7 33 May 10 2634 Jan 33 Hackensack Water pt _25 Feb 28 Jan 11 2774May 10 May 2534 27 25 Preferred A % May % Apr %May 8 %hlay 7 6,85 Int Cement fits Apr 100 122 May 9122 May 9 11934 Feb 122 Johns-MansvIllepref _1 Apr Apr 3434 10 7 3234May 2974 1,370 31 May Jones Bros Tea etis _ _1 Mar Keith-Albee-Orpheum *29,300 1534May 7 20%May 9 1534 May 21 Mar 99 May 11 89 7 7534 May MaY % 75 9,500 100 Preferred •38,800 18% hlay 11 2034MaY 7 1574 Mar 2234 Apr Kelvinator Corp Apr Feb 59 40 53 May 8 53%May 8 45 Kuppenheimer & Co.._5 Mar 5155 May 54 Lehigh Portland Cen_ _ 50 2,200 513-4May 10 52 May 7 Apr 300110 May 10 110 May 10 10834 Apr110 100 Preferred 7.100 108.55May 11 109%May 7 997', Mar 11034 Apr Loew's preferred May 6674 May 11 65 cKeesp'tTlnPICo_ _ _• 6,200 65 May 10 6674May Feb May 122 190120 May 7 120 May 7 120 Manhattan Shirt pref 100 40 108 May g 108%May 11 10534 Apr 10834 May Milw El fly & Lt prat 100 Jan 35 May 7 3334 Jan 45 7 May 35 50 Norwalk T & R Pf- - -100 Apr 11474 May 100 300 113 May 7 1147,5May 8 112 Outlet Co prat Jan 12534 May 60 12055May 9 12355May 10 115 _100 PacTelep&Telegpref. Mar 80 108 May 11 110 May 71 10334 Jan 115 Penilk & Ford prat_ _ _100 Feb 1474 Jan 2001 12 May 9 12 May 9 10 Penns Coal & Coke_ _ _50 Apr 5334 Jan May 11 38 51 10 May 45 1,800 Phillips Jones Corp - - -* May Apr 99 100. 96 May 10 99 May 8 85 100 Preferred May Feb 78 4001 7774May 9 78 May 11 6134 Mar _100 Rels(Robt)&Colstpf. May 195 16534 7 195 7 May May 195 10 2 Reyn Tobac CIA May Apr 134 23-4 7 Southern Calif Ed fits ..34.900 2%MaY 9 2%May 393-4 May 4034 May 11 10 4051MaY 39 MaY Si 5,000 ____ Mfg Sanitary Stand Mar 111 Jan 10434 8 May 110 7 hlay 40 loosi 100 The Fair pref Feb Feb 11 7 11 May 7 5 TJnited Dyewood _ _10 Mar 2774 Apr 19 11 May 25 11 243'4May 400 _100 United Paperboard_ May May 1124 122 11 May 40122 May 8 124 Universal Leaf Tab pf100 US Cast Iron Pipe & Fdy May 200268 May 10268 May 10 268 May 1268 100 certificates 11 11 may Bank, Trust & Insurance Co. Stocks. Bank of Commerce_ _10 Bank of Manhattan.1O Corn Exchange Bank 100 Equit Tr Cool N Y_ _ 100 National Park Bank _ 100 330700 680685 20745 250555 230861 May May May May May 7 735 May 1 550 8750 May I 560 10 750 May 9 600 9 599 May 8 410 7 935 May 1 642 Feb 735 Feb 750 Mar 753 Jan 599 Jan 935 May May May May May • No par value. a Shillings New York City Realty and Surety Companies. (Au prices dollars per share.) Alliance Alt) Amer Surety_1 Bond & M G. Lawyers Mtge Lawyers Title & Guarantee 8g4 61 330 478 370 Ask 88 340 485 420 43,3 Bid Mtge Bond__ 195 N Y Title & Mortgage_ _ 710 II S Casualty_ 425 Ask 205 720 Bid Realty Alsoe's (Bklyn)com let pref._ 26 prat Westchester Title & Tr_ Ask 335 345 . 97 94)4 625 .. Banks-N.Y. Bid 1318 America Amer Unions_ 275 Bronx Boro.... 650 Bronx Nat 9500 Bryant Park._ 225 Cent Mere Bk & Trust Co_ 470 265 Central 728 Chase Rights __ 60 Chath Phenix Nat Bk & Tr 715 Chelsea Exch. 365 Chemical __ _y1010 ___ 1100 Commerce__ 725 Continental*. 560 Corn Exch.... 735 Cosmopolit'n• 460 Fifth Avenue_ 2240 4650 First 750 Garfield 350 Grace 1440 Hanover Ask Ask Banks-N.Y.Bid 326 Harriman_ ___ 1100 1150 285 Manhattan... 740 750 925 875 National City y918 Rights - 100 102 920 935 Park 228 238 Penn Exch 480 Port Morris 675 750 275 Public 825 840 734 Seaboard 880 900 62 Seventh 280 290 990 States 725 Trade' 315 _ __ 375 United Cap. 1050 Not Bk &Tr 500 520 Yorktown'_ _ _ 220 733 Brooklyn. 200 250 580 Dewey • 530 575 750 First -. Globe Exch. 300 310 Mechanics•_ 550 b60 4750 Municipal* __ 510 535 535 550 795 Nassau 900 100 People's 490 *State banks. New stock. Ex-dividend. e Ex-stock dividend. is Ex-rights. Trust Cu,. Bid New York. Am Ex Iry Ti 568 tank of N Y & Trust Co 840 Bankers Trust 1190 Bronx Co Tr_ 400 Central Union 1740 650 County 540 Empire Equitable Tr_ 665 890 Farm L & Fidelity Trust 505 565 Fulton 890 Guaranty 345 Interstate Lawyers Trust ... _ Manufacturers 1120 Murray Hill__ 450 Mutual(Westchaster) _ _ 310 N Y Trust__ 850 Times Square_ 245 Title Gu & Tr 930 U S Mtg & Tr 620 United States 3400 Westchest'r Ti 1000 Brooklyn. Brooklyn.....1300 togs Co_ _ _ 3100 Midwood___ _ 345 AM 574 850 1210 1780 650 575 905 520 600 905 355 140 465 860 255 945 640 3700 1100 Quotations for U. S. Treas Ctfs. of Indebtedness, &c. Maturity. Int. Raze. June 15 1928._ 33-4% Dec. 15 1928.... 334% :1IA T'.. Scar IS 1t9(1 Asked. Bid. 99,.is 991531 An". Maturity. Int. Rate. 99..3, Sept. 15 1930-32 374% 990st Mar. 15 1930-32 374% OfIII..1 'flan 15 10V5-19 Ste cv Bid. Asked, 99"sa 99.'as 9912„1 on"... nn,, _ United States Liberty Loan Bonds and Treasury Certificates on the New York Stock Exchange.Below we furnish a daily record of the transactions in Liberty Loan bonds and Treasury certificates on the New York Stock Exchange. The transactions in registered bonds are given in a footnote at the end of the tabulation. Daily Record of U. S. Bond Prices. May 5 tray 7 May 8 May 9 May 10 May 11 101"aa 101.at 1111gb First Liberty Loan 101.0 100"aa 33-4% bonds of 1923-47_ _ Low_ 1013,, 101 Close (First 374) 48 108 Total sales in $1,003 units._ High I of Converted 4% bonds 1932-47 (First 45)_ _ _ _ Low_ Close Total sales in $1,000 units__ _ 102.,, 102 Converted 434% bonds 111th 102.t3 102 of 1932-47 (First 4%s) Low.. 102.0 102 Close 1 43 Total sales in 81,000 units__ Second converted 434 %rig h ------bonds of 1932-47 (First Low. Close Second 434s) Total sales in $1,000 unit.,... High 110LI- 100.s, 100Iss Third Liberty Loan Low_ DAY 1003,, 100,,, 43-4% bonds of 1928 1003,, 100,3, Close (Third 43.4s) 151 50 Total sales in $1,000 units... 102", 102"sa {High Fourth Liberty Loan 102", 102",, 434% bonds of 1933-38.. Low_ 1027ii 102,,ii Close (Fourth 43.45) 187 194 Total sales In $1,000 units. _ _ 1153,, 115,1, {High Treasury 1150 . 115,is Low_ 43-0, 1947-52 HSI" 1156at Close II 3 Total sales in 31.000 hafts_ _ _ 1103,, 1103,. {High 1103n 1103,, Low_ 45. 1944-1954 110.as 1103,. Close 5 2 Total sales in $1,000 units... ____ 1077,1 (High ____ 1073., Low_ 334s, 1946-1956 __ 1073., Close 110 Total sales In $1,000 units_ _ _.__ 1021,,, 102",, {High 10212,2 102.as Low_ 355s, 1943-1947 102i,ss 102"al Close 130 27 Total sales in $1.000 units___ 100"aa 100"aa 100"aa ",, 100"ss 100"aa 100, 10033,, 1003,,, 10013,. 30 94 517 102 102 102 101"aa 101"u 101"aa 101.4i, 101..aa 101"ar 1 18 4 ---- ____ 100.11 100.aa ,, 100'n 100, 100,,, 100,st 37 51 102..sa 102"aa 1021.,, 102",, 102iott 1020.ti 86 176 115,a, 114",,--__ 114w,i 19 110 ____ 1093q. .... __ 110 ____ 10 107.n 107107 107 107 107 239 25 1023,. 10110,, 102 101"aa 102 101"as 17 161 ____ 100'as 100,11 100'n 7 102"as 102"1, 1022iis 86 _011110 110 ---_ 102 -101"aa 102 ,1 Note.-The above table includes only sales of coupon bonds. Transactions in registered bonds were: 110 1st 334s 6 3d 4%a 101 100 to 100,.., 1 5 4th 43.4s to 100.aa I 1021.ii-to 102011 Foreign Exchange.To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for sterling exchange were 4.87 11-160 4.8774 for checks and 4.88 1-16344.88 7-32 for cables. Commercial on banks, sight, 4.87 7-1644.87 11-16; sixty t'ays, 4.84 1-1604.843.4; ninety days, 4.825404.82 5-16, and documents!- r payment, 4.839-16344.843.4. Cotton for payment. 4.87, and grain to: 7 ayment. 4.87. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for Fs bsiuc!ars'f•ancs were 3.93 5-164 3.93 7-16 for short. Amsterdam banks 'it.- w^re 40.31440.34 for short. Exchange at i'aris on London. 124.02 francs; week's range, 124.02 francs high and 124.02 francs low. The range for foreign exchange for the week follows: Sterling, ActualCables. Cheeks. High for the week 4.88 7-32 4.87% Low for the week 4.87 1546 4.87 9-16 Paris Bankers' FrancsHigh for the week 3.934 3.9374 Low for the week 3.93 746 3.93 3-16 Amsterdam Bankers' GuildersHigh for the week 40.3594 40.34 Low for the week 40.3374 40.30 Germany Bankers' MarksHigh for the week 23.923-4 23.92 23.92 Low for the week 23.90 The Curb Market.-The review of the Curb Market is given this week on page 2916. A complete record of Curb Market transactions for the week will be found on page 2947. Report of Stock Sales-New York Stock Exchange DAILY, WEEKLY AND YEARLY Occupying Altogether Seven Pages-Page One For sale* during the week of stocks not recorded here, see preceding page HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, May 5. Monday, May 7. Tuesday, May 8. Wednesday, Thursday, May 9. May 10. Friday, May 11. Sales for Ike Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1 On basis of 100-share lets PER SHARE Range fo Previews Year 1927. Lowest Highest Lowest Highest per share $ per share $ per share $ per share per share S per share Shares Railroads. Par 8 per share $ per share per share 193 19458 1944 19512 19412 196% 19412 1954 19412 per share 21,800 1954 Atch Topeka Santa & Fe__100 Mar 8 1823 2 19718 Apr 27 16154 Jan 200 Aug 10713 1075y 10712 10712 10738 10712 10714 10734 10714 10714 2,200 Preferred 100 10212 Jan 5 10812 Apr 9 99 18812 19112 188 188 3 8 Jan 1063 4 Dee 188 188 189 190 18912 18978 4,200 Atlantic Coast Line RR_..100 167 Mar 2 19112Slay 7 17473 11638 11738 116 11838 11658 118 Apr 20512 Aug 11618 1174 11653 11714 28,200 Baltimore & Ohio 100 109 Feb 7 11978 Apr 12 10612 Jan 125 .8234 8313 827 83 Oct 8238 8212 8212 8212 *8214 8278 600 Preferred 100 80 Feb 10 85 Apr 4 734 Jan 83 June 72 725* 72 73 7134 74 73 7378 74 3,300 Bangor & Aroostook 753 50 69 Jan 5 8414 Jan 11 44 111 111 Jan 10312 Mal 11012 11012 *11314 118 11088 11088 11234 11204 Preferred 50 100 11014 Feb 20 115 Jan 10 10113 Jan 122 Junt 7112 72 69 72 694 72% 704 713 718 735 41,600 Bkin-Manh Tree • t o_No pa 533 Jan 17 7734May 3 53 Aug 94 9478 9212 94 70% Jac 9214 8212 *9234 9412 94 94 1,600 Preferred v t a No pa 82 Jan 4 9538May 3 784 Oct 88 1978 22 2112 2534 244 2834 2613 283 Jan 268 2314 85,200 Brunswick Term & Ry Bec_100 1412 Jan 5 2834May 9 712 Oct 51 51 .51 52 *51 193* Dee 52 *51 52 *51 52 140 Buffalo Susq & prof 4812May 10 2 5113 Apr 4 28 60 2141 222 Apr 58 June 220% 22334 21812 22134 21914 22078 220 221% 113,500 Canadian Pacific 100 198 Feb 7 22334May 8 r363 375 368 370 345 365 *351 363 35014 354 1,300 Central RR of New Jersey_100 297% Feb 17 375 May 7 2-85 -Jan 348 June 201 20214 19812 20114 19814 202 201 20314 20214 2038 12,300 Chesapeake & Ohio 100 18578 Feb 20 20614 Jan 6 15134 Jan 21813 Ont 1288 137 1318 1414 1318 1414 1388 1378 1318 1334 28.700 Chicago & Alton 100 553 Jan 30 1834Slay 2 4 3 4 1814 197 Jan 1858 2078 1834 20 1053 June 1878 1934 1814 1934 33,000 Preferred 100 778 Feb 20 2633May 2 46 712 Jan 464 4534 48 1853 July 4534 4612 464 4814 4718 47,8 3,600 Chic & East Illinois RR.__ 100 37 Feb 28 4814Slay 10 3012 Jan 7512 7512 7434 751 51 July 7412 7478 7414 7534 754 76 5,200 Priforred 100 624 Feb 24 765sMay 4 1414 1512 1412 144 1418 1434 43 Jan 84% Oct 1439 1473 1418 1412 5,700 Chicago Great Weetern 100 918 Feb 8 1638May 2 813 Jan 2211 May 295* 3034 2858 29% 2818 294 2814 2988 29 29 7,700 Preferred 100 2012 Feb 20 3218May 3814 395 _ 3818 3888 3718 3818 3712 38 4473 June 3718 3734 37,400 Chicago 5111w St Paul & Pacific 2214 Mar 5 401 2 Apr 2 26 4914 5034 49 9 Jan 4978 4818 4914 4814 4938 4812 4912 26,800 Preferred 1934 Dee new 37 Mar 2 51% Apr 9218 933* 9112 9234 9118 9214 9114 93 374 Dec 9112 9238 22,300 Chicago & North Western_100 7914 Feb20 9414May 26 1 9711 dent 14813 14812 *148 150 .148 150 *148 150 *148 150 100 Preferred 100 140 Feb 15 150 May 2 12414 Jan 150 117 113 11778 119 Oct 11878 11914 119 1225* 11834 12212 10,000 Chicago Rock Is! & Pacific_100 106 Feb 18 12258Slay 10 •110 111 684 Jan 116 July 1104 1104 11058 11058 11034 111 111 111 500 7% preferred 100 10614 Feb 9 111 Apr 27 102% Jan 11134 Dec 10312 10312 10314 10314 10383 104 10418 10414 10438 900 6% preferred 100 100 Feb 24 10138May 11 *123 125 *124 125 .125 12578 *123 125 .123 1O4's 9514 Jan 104 Nov 125 Colorado & Southern 100 106 Feb 21 126 Slay 3 *81 84 82 Jan 13734 July 80% 81 07612 79 81 81 81 81 170 First preferred 100 75 Jan 14 85 Apr 10 7613 7612 79 70 Jan 78 Dec 79 82 85 *7612 79 *77 79 20 Second preferred 100' 724 Jan 3 85 May 9 7313 74 68 Jan 75 7438 774 745* 7618 7412 7513 7434 75 Oct 13,700 Consul RR of Cuba pref_100 69 Apr 12 7714Slay 8 21212 215 65 Aug 77 May 21114 21312 20638 212 20714 20378 205 2077 24,400 Delaware & Hudson 100 16314 Feb 10 226 Apr 26 1714 Jan 230 June 143 144 14314 144 145 146 144 146 14514 1451 6,300 Delaware Lack & Western_ 50 129 Feb 20 150 Apr 9 13018 Oct 173 Mar 65 6512 65 658 64 64% 6434 644 65 65 1.800 Deny & Rio Or West pre_ WO 5012 Feb 20 654 Apr 23 434 434 412 4% 414 Jan 674 June 412 412 412 45* 414 414 800 Duluth So Shore & AtI 314 Apr 16 100 634 Jan 6 834 9 8 253 Apr 8 Vs Dec *7 83 *7 9 *7 9 1,000 Preferred 100 5 Feb 20 912May 2 5912 60 4 Mar 1114 Del 594 5975 585 5912 5812 6234 6238 63% 60,600 Erie 100 49% Feb 7 6612 Jan 4 5818 5812 5812 5812 575* 5838 5878 60 3912 Jan 6034 Sept 6012 595* 7,300 First preferred 100 54 Feb 20 63% Jan 7 *5512 671_ 5714 5714 *55 8233 Jan 6614 Aug 5712 58 53 *58 59 200 Second preferred 100 5213 Feb 17 62 10412 10514 10458 10534 10434 10538 10514 10714 49 Jan 6413 Aug 1084 27,700 Great Northern preferred 100 9313 Feb 8 10714 Jan 6 101 101% 101 10112 10034 101% 101 10234 1064 Slay 10 795* Jan 10372 Sept 102 1025 8 13,600 Prof certificates 100 9118 Feb 7 10234May 10 2252 2318 2258 235* 2212 224 2258 23 8512 Mar 101 Sept 2212 23 8,500 Iron Ore Properthso_No par 5612 56's 5612 5812 5812 61 18 July 283* Sept 5914 618 5912 6018 21,000 Gulf Mobile & Northern_100 2118 Apr 13 25 Jan 24 4514 Feb 7 6178Slay 10 *1074 108 *10713 108 3518 10778 10818 10712 108 Jan 765* July 10812 10812 700 Preferred 100 10312Mar 21 109 May 1 105 65% 6734 61 6578 6134 6358 6218 64% 648 6713 28,60 ,Hudson & Manbatta Jan 11214 Apg u 100 51 Jan 3 7312 Apr 24 9314 9314 *92 7 May 4013 9312 *9214 93% 925* 9313 .9213 9312 Jan 65 Preferred 6001 100 83 Jan 16 9312 Apr 26 78 Jan 9013 May 14312 1434 143 1434 143 1483 14512 148 Ui Stock 145 14612 6,700 Illinois Central 100 131% Jan 11 14834May 91 12113 Jan *140 145 *140 145 *143 150 4 14312 14312 *143 15 1395* Ott Preferred 100 01 [Exchange *45 47 *4534 47 465* 4678 4678 4678 4512 4638 1,600 lot Rye of Cent 00 13018 Jan 13 144 Jan 27 12078 Jan 140 Oct America_100 3613 Mar 16 4718May 2 80 82 80 80 23 Apr 424 0c4 80 80 81 82 82 82 100 697* Jan 3 82 300 Preferred raClosed. 53 54 May 2 49 5334 5012 5278 53 62 Apr 744 Oct 54 5414 553 20,500 Interboro Rapid Tran v t 0.100 29 Jan 6 62 Slay 3 5734 5834 5712 574 57 3012 Aug 5213 Feb 5818 57 5814 .5734 5912 5,300 Kansas City Southern 100 4914 Feb 7 634 Jan 7 Extra 77 77 7612 7612 *75 4114 Jan 7012 July 76 *75 7612 *75 400 Preferred 100 70 Feb 8 77 Apr 20 10273 10314 102 10414 1047s 10712 107% 10912 10714 7612 647g Jan 7312 Dec 109% 24,300 Lehigh Valley Holiday. 15314 154 50 844 Feb 20 116 Apr 26 15312 155 15412 15712 15713 15912 158 158 8813 Oct 1374 JUDO 4,200 Louisville dr Nashville 100 14514 Mar 9 15912Slay 10 9018 92 92 92 91 9112 •90 98 1283* Jan 15918 Oct •90 98 280 Manhattan Elevated guar_10 75 Jan 9 96 May 4 555* 5714 53 5534 54 564 5818 58 7814 Dec 90 Feb 573 4 595* 36,000 Modified guaranty 10 40 Jan 10 64 May 3 7 7 634 64 612 612 414 Dec 5471 Feb 614 612 612 612 1,000 Market Street Railway 100 *21 23 44 Apr 3 *21 28 *20 714Slay 4 26 *20 24 8 Nov *20 43 64 June 24 Preferred 10 21 Aprn 17 2912May 3 53 5312 5012 5012 4812 50 •4812 51 18 Feb 2513 June *4812 51 600 Prior preferred •12 100 45 Star 27 5434May 4 18 *12 18 *12 18 •10 14 Feb 5954 *10 Aug 418s 14 Second preferred 46 100 1234 Apr 40 46 46% 46 46 4534 47 1112 Oct 174 June 45 45 1,400 Minn St Paul & 85 Marle_100 42 Feb 19 164Nlay 4 *80 84 *80 83 8 *80 83 *81 83 27 Jan 5612 Dec 83 83 100 Preferred 100 75 Feb 7 5238 Jan 6 6734 674 675* 6738 *674 675* 6738 68 84 Jan 11 60 68 Apr 8812 Dec 68 180 Leased lines 373 38 3734 38 67 Mar 20 7112 Jan 9 375 38 3718 38 5914 Mar 71 Nov 374 3918 14,200 Mo-Kan-Texas Itit____No 100 10512 10534 10534 10578 10514 106 par 334 Feb 8 4112 Jan 3 10514 10578 10534 1054 2,300 Preferred 3113 Jan 564 June 61 100 104 Apr 19 109 Feb 3 6214 61 6218 595* 611 6112 654 65 9534 Jan 10913 Dec 6714 161,700 Miseouri Pacific 11818 120 100 417 Feb 7 6714May 11 11814 11912 11812 11934 11812 123 121 12338 56,800 Preferred 3773 Jan 62 Apt 412 434 43 100 105 Feb 20 12338Slay 11 414 414 43 414 412 9018 Jan 11858 Nov 414 488 6,000 Nat Rys of Mexico 29 Dref-100 2 Feb 17 512 Apr 26 18412 18534 13514 18734 187 19114 18914 19112 112 Aug 31 04 188 190 174,600 New York Central 136 138 13612 138 100 156 Feb 16 19112May 10 1874 Jan 1714 13678 13938 139 14278 Oct 17,500 N Y Chic & St Louis Co 10934 10934 10912 1095 10912 1093 *10612 11363 142 146 100 128 Jan 10 146 May 11 0110 June 24013 MI1Y 4 10934 10934 1.100 Preferred 335 348 322 336 100 108 Feb 23 110 Jan 4 102 Mar 110 Dee 291 315 290 330 325 328 1.170 N Y & Harlem 6614 67% 6514 863 50 6318 66 168 Jan 6318 6334 6318 6418 55,200 NY N 3 605 Apr 26 187 Dec 185 Apr 11 & Hartford 117 117 117 117 100 592* Jan 16 6838Slay 2 117 117 11634 117 4153 JAR 6314 Dec 11634 11678 1,300 Preferred 3512 3714 35 353 3434 367 11314 344 3614 35 36 15.100 N Y Ontario & Western___106 24 Feb 29 117 May 3 11033 Oct1143* Nov 1073 107 1072 11 1012 107 Feb 20 39 May 2 1012 1012 1018 1078 4,100 N Y Railways 2314 Jan 4124 Sept *4612 48 pre( etfs_No par *46 48 45 Dec 1614 JS8 464 477 514 Jan 24 13 May 3 46% 47 45 4678 1,100 Norfolk Southern 190% 191 190 19312 19314 197 100 41 Feb 21 494 Jan 11 193 195 374 Jan 6412 June 192 19212 10,000 Norfolk & *87 90 Western *88 90 100 17734Mar 2 197 Slay 9 156 .88 90 *88 Jan 202 Noy 90 *80 90 Preferred 1014 1021 10113 10212 101 10213 10212 104 100 7912 Apr 26 89 Apr 28 83 June 90 July 10312 1043* 25,800 99 997 9912 9934 983 993 100 925* Feb 7 1043851ay 11 9938 10018 99% 10078 13,800 Northern Pacific 78 Jan 10218 Dee Certificat es *20 22 20 20 100 905* Feb 20 10078May 11 *18 22 *18 84 July 9974 Dec 22 *18 22 100 Pacific Coast 6734 681 6712 677 100 20 Feb j8 26 Jan 12 6758 6884 6734 6814 6734 6818 313* Deo 1514 Feb 41,400 Penneylvania *30 *30 36 36 60 63 Feb 9 7212 Apr 27 36 3639 .32 6634 Jan 68 Oct 36 .32 35 600 'Peoria A, Eastern •13714 140 139 140 100 25 Mar 12 37 Slay 1 139 14234 141 14112 •141 14112 20 Jan 463 4 July 1,900 Pere Marquette •100 1001 *100 1001 10018 1004 *9912 10012 100 1244 Feb 9 146 Apr 11 1144 Jan 1404 May *9912 10012 100 Prior *9314 99 preferred 984 981 *98 100 99 Jan 18 10134 Mar 28 9312 98 93 Jan 994 Dec 98 *98 9812 300 Preferred *147 149 150 1501 1504 15634 153 15612 100 9512 Mar 6 100% Mar 30 8934 Jan 9712 Dee 26,700 Pittsburg 11113 113% 113 11778 1178 11918 11714 1193 15412 159 100 12114 Feb 20 161 Apr 9 12212 Jan 174 May 8 11612 11834 120,600 Reading h & West Va 45 .4312 4512 *45 413 50 9414 Feb 7 11938May 10 4512 *4412 451 *4412 4512 Jan 12334 June 94 1,000 First preferred 54 55 5412 56 50 424 Mar 1 46 Apr 9 5534 5712 56 5713 5534 4013 Jan 4312 Dec 56% 6,700 Second preferred 50 44 Jan 26 5978May 1 433 Jan 50 Feb 4 61 61 *61 65 6213 6218 *60 65 6712 400 Rutland RR pref 120 12072 12014 12112 121 12134 011914 12138 67 100 50 Feb 21 7034 Apr26 43 Jan 69 May 12014 *99 10012 100 100 100 100 .100 10034 10034 12078 27,700 St Louie-San Francisco-JO° 109 Feb 7 122 Mar 23 10034 Jan 11714 June 10034 40(1 Preferred A 854 8734 8518 8638 855* 8713 8734 88% 100 9912 Apr 5 102 Jan 4 Jan 104 July 96 8812 91 16.100 St Louts Southwestern .92 93 *91 100 6713 Feb 8 91 May 11 92 *91 9134 91 61 Jan 9134 9134 9134 93 June 100 Preferred 1942 1913 19 1914 1812 1912 19 100 90 Apr 17 95 Jan 3 7671 Jan 904 Der 194 1812 1812 6,400 Seaboard Air Line 2712 2712 27 100 11112 Mar 3 3012 Jan 3 2713 2512 2512 2512 2638 .25 2818 Mar 614 Feb 1.400 Preferred 12538 12612 12538 127 100 1912 Mar 3 38 Jan 3 127 13114 128 13034 12718 26 324 Apr 451 July 163 165 16312 1645* 16312 16412 16353 1645* 1624 12834 86,000 Southern Pacific Co 100 1175* Feb 7 13114May 9 1064 Jan 12672 Dee 1634 20,400 Southern Railway 10034 10034 100 10112 100 10114 *10034 1015* 100 1394 Feb 8 165 May 7 119 Jan 149 Dec *10034 101 1,200 Preferred 138 142 13912 14013 139 140 100 984 Mar 14 1024 Jan 17 94 Mar 1014 Dec 13834 139 13914 140 9,700 Texas & Pacific 42 100 0913 Jan 3 145 Apr 27 4213 4013 42 41 4112 4114 4112 43 2 537 Jan 10373 Nov 1 43 2 5,700 Third Avenue 5012 51% 55 100 284 Jan 10 4618May 3 56 53 54 2834 Aug 53 53 41 5178 53,4 5,300 Twin City Feb •10218 10414 •1024 10414 1044 10414 *10218 104 Rapid Transit _100 4.4 Mar 23 56 Slay 8 45 Nov 6514 Feb 104 104 30 Preferred 20012 20238 2028 20412 20234 20434 20214 20414 20214 100 10218 Apr 11 107 Feb 10 99 Apr 106 May 20414 23,200 Union Pacific 18613 864 8673 8612 865* 8634 863 100 Feb 6 2043 4Slay 9 15912 Jan 19734 Der 8612 8612 .8612 8634 800 Preferred 100 83 Mar 13 8714 Jan 20 8612 88 87 923s 915* 9513 92 77 Mar 8534 Dec 9334 9214 9614 157.800 Wabash 100 51 Feb 18 9512May 9 99 10018 100 101 99 99 10012 101 4013 Jan 101 101 81 June 4,900 Preferred A 100 *95 100 *95 100 8812 Feb 7 101 Slay 9 99 99'4 99 76 99 Jan 101 Jun 99 99 1,500 Preferred B 100 87 Feb 4 9914May 9 49 5278 50 5114 541 52 5234 5434 527k 5433 80,300 65 Jan 98 Jen Western Maryland 100 3134 .50 Feb 52 *50 543 8 52 52 541 4May 10 545* 5478 .5312 55 1334 Jan 6774 Jun 1,600 Second preferred 100 5312 Feb 8 5478May 10 23 Jan 674 Jar . P BId and asked peke& 3 Ex-divid4u3d. a EX-813 a, on-rights. 2932 New York Stock lieCOrCI-Continued-Page For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here, see second page preceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, May 5. $ Per share Monday, i Tuesday, 1Wednesday, Thursday, May 10. May 9. May 8. May 7. Friday. May 11. Saint for the Week. PER SHARE Range Sines Jan. 1. On basis of 100-share lots Highest Lowest STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share Shares 3538 1.600 Western Pacific new 3458 3533 35 36 *35 3538 3533 3458 35 6138 1,255 Preferred new 61 604 605s 6013 6012 6012 61 *6012 61 $ per share 100 284 Feb 7 100 574 Feb 9 Per share 374 Jan 13 62% Jan 6 PER SHARE Range for Pregame Year 1927 Lowest Highest per share $ per share 3512 Apr 474 June 65 Apr 7634 Feb Industrial & Miscellaneous. 10.500 Abitibi Pow&Paper new No par 72 Feb 20 85 Apr 62 6253 Mar 118', NoV No pas 95 Feb 21 11112 Apr 13 1,000 Abraham & Straus 100 11012Mac 8 113 Jab 10 109 Aug 1134 Feb 360 Preferred 100 195 Jan 4 378 Apr 57 124 Jan 210 Nov 900 Adams Express 9434 Nov 964 Dee 100 93 Jan 16 9912Mar 28 500 Preferred 4 Get 1534 Feb 1 7/ 100 1112 Feb 8 4232 Apr 26 8,400 Advance Rumdy nis Oct 4514 Nov 100 344 Jan 17 64% Apr 26 5,000 Advance Rumely prat 612 Sept 254 June 1 234 Jan 17 the Mar 20 14,200 Ahumada Lead 6012 Apr 10 7478May 7 35,000 Air Reduction. Inc newNo 7l Juneja-1{; 952 Mar 16 14% Jan 24 No par 16.700 Ajax Rubber, Inc 214 Feb 478 Apr 27 1 June 1 Jan 5 21.900 Alaska Juneau Gold Min_ 10 18 Apr 32 Sept Albany Pert Wrap Pap-No par 23 Mar 15 3114 Jan 26 11134 Sept 14 102 Mar June 17 98 Jan 9812 100 Preferred -----Chemical & Dye_No par 146 Feb 18 16838May 101 131 Jan 16914 Sent 1644 16732 163% 16534 16314 16814 16512 16833 16614 16712 51.400 Allied Chemical & Dye pref.100 122 Mar 1 12758May 4 120 Mar 124 Aug 12314 12414 12314 12334 1,000 Allied 12312 124 1.2812 12312 123 123 88 Jan 118% Dec 100 11515 Feb 18 12934 Apr 27 3,200 Allis-Chalmers Mfg 127 127 1284 12912 127 12838 12513 127 126% 128 1634 Apr 19 11% Nov 24% Feb Ills Jan 14% 1434 1518 1514 1438 1438 1438 144 1414 1414 2.600 Amalgamated Leather_No par 69 Apr 90 68 Mar 19 Dec 108 Feb Preferred 600 83 82 86 *84 83 83 82 82 85 85 2758 Apr 374 Feb No par 274 Feb 20 3834 Mar 31 3412 3538 14.700 Amerada Corp 3578 344 35 3512 35% 3414 3514 34 20 2172 Jan 9 Feb 1552 Apr 2112 Dee 84 Chem_100 Agricultural Amer 4,700 1914 19 19 19 1834 1812 194 1934 1834 1914 284 Apr 7234 Dec 100 5532 Feb 20 7472 Apr 5 6878 7,900 Preferred 68 66% 6914 6412 6634 6412 6512 6534 67 41 Jan 98 Nov 10 7434 Jan 1 159 May 9 17,100 Amer Bank Note 145 14912 145 149 13512 159 13334 137 13213 138 ao 61 Feb 10 6574 Jan 3 5812 Jan 65 Sept 320 Preferred 64 6458 65 644 6418 644 6412 642 644 65 154 Oct 2334 Mar 100 American Beet Sugar-No par 1479 Feb 15 1712 Jan 11 1578 1578 *154 17 *1512 17 *1534 17 *1513 17 35 Dec 6012 Jan 100 36 Feb 17 43 May 9 Preferrei 700 43 43 43 43 43 43 4212 42 424 42 18 13 Jan 265, Oct Feb 8 5 153 par 3412May .No Magneto. Bosch Amer 88,600 2934 4 3 30 2958 3178 2812 3214 3114 3413 3114 33 354 May 46 July 4514 4414 4478 6,700 Am Brake Shoe & F newNo par 4134 Mar 5 494 Jan 27 45 4414 4413 444 4538 444 45 4 127 Mar 20 11714 Feb 128 Mar Jan 1244 100 Preferred 100 8 1255 *125 12512 12512 125 *125 3 5 *125 12558 *125 12558 514 Aug 3912 Jam 18 65,100 Amer Br wn Boverl El_No par 1013 Apr 27 1834May 8 17 1638 1814 1513 1658 1512 18 18 16 100 4014 Apr 27 65 May 4 40 Aug 98 Feb 890 Prefer'ed 61 60 6278 61 60 62 58 644 62 63 Mar 7732 Dec 18 4355 Jan 11 7012 Can 25 9514May American 372,800 92 3 3 10 934 9514 9124 9314 904 9338 9012 9178 100 13634 Jan 10 147 Apr 30 126 Jan 14134 Dec 700 Preferred 14658 14658 146 14614 14614 14653 1464 14618 •146 147 Apr 24 1114 Jan 3 95 July 111 Dec 103 par .No _ _ & Car American Fdy. 12,300 4 1043 3 1067 107 1034 104 10334 10434 10513 104 105 100 13058 Feb 20 13712 Mar 31 1245 Oct 13454 June 1,000 Preterrea.. 13612 137 "13514 137 *13514 137 •13512 137 •I31 137 984 Dec 103 Sept 100 0914 Mar 7 102 Apr 23 200 American Chain pre! 102 102 101 101 *101 102 *101 102 •1014 102 par 69 Jan 12 8934May 11 No 36 Jan 748 Nov Chicle American 15,300 8612 894 87 86 79:4 834 8211 8514 8614 88 par No Jan 8 107 112I4May Prior preferred 90 Jan 110 Dec 130 11118 11118 8 11114 11114 11114 11214 111 111121 11053 1105 Stock 91s Apr 154 Nov 1312 1318 131 21,700 Amer Druggists Syndicate_ 10 11 Feb 18 1515 Apr 10 1312 1334 1314 1334 1314 1353i 134 Apr par 75 Jan Tiling_No 25 53 Encaustic Aug 574 Nov 38% Amer 1,400 7018 6814 69 69 68 6934 68 69781 69 69 Exchange 10 Jan 28 169 Express Apr 100 Jan 183 Nov 197 American 127 1 18813 1884 5,600 189 19134 19014 19234 189 19034 1864 189 par 2258 Feb 28 38%May 1 Power__No For'n & Feb 31 Dec 1872 Amer 27,200 37 3578 8 363 35 1 36 3518 37 3838 3634 374 Closed. par 8 Feb 10978May No Preferred 1 Mar 1054 864 2,150 10954 Dec 3 1097 10918 10912 10934 10912 1097s 10914 10934 10913 10978 No par 81 Feb 24 9634 Apr 27 934 9314 3,800 2d preferred 94 9458 94 9458 94 94 9514 94 Extra Apr American Leather_100 & 10% 18-7i Oct Feb Hide 15% 5t 7 Jan 1 300 14 *13 13 13 14 *13 1284 1234 "1213 13 100 5034 Apr 23 6732 Feb 1 48 Mar 6672 July 554 1,100 Preferred 54 *5253 5312 53 53 5258 53 Holiday. 3032 Jan 71 Nov 6918 6978 6914 6978 8,700 Amer Home Products_.No par 59 Feb 18 7132May 2 70 6913 7138 69 No par 28 Jan 10 41 Apr 27 2514 Oct 82 Aug 3934 23,900 American Ice New 3955 39 3934 39 3918 40's 39 4014 39 100 90 Jan 7 99125lay 9 84 Jan 96'i May 200 Preferred 9914 9612 994 9912 9912 9912 *98 991 498 *98 .No Jan Mar par Internet Mar 7232 Dee 1014 37 Amer Corp.. 31 71 22,100 951: 964 9412 4 923 944 93 9658 9634 94 94 778May 7 4 June 10 Jam 514 Jan 12 74 20,800 Amer La France& Foamite 10 7 74 7 712 7 713 734 758 77 100 56 Jan 10 74 Mar 27 604 Dec 9015 Jan 400 Preferred 70 70 70 70 74 470 74 *6934 74 *70 100 6635 Jan 13 1114 Mar 14 204 Apr 7212 Nov 9878 13,100 American Limited 9818 9558 967s 954 974 97 9818 9934 96 100 8612 Jan 13 108125lay 11 464 Mar 9212 Nov 600 Preferred 10813 10813 10712 10712 10712 108 *107 108 *10712 108 par 1044 Apr 23 115 Jan 31 Locomotive_No Oct 116 MAY 9914 American 2,600 4 1083 10812 107 10812 10712 4 1063 107 10612 1071 107 100 1254 Jan 26 134 Mar 24 11912 Feb 127 July 300 Preferred 12734 12734 12734 12734 12834 12834 *125 129 4,125 129 734 Jan 18812 Dec 1,600 Amer Machine & Fdy_ _No par 15214 Feb 24 180 Mar 26 16634 16634 16614 169 165 165 165 168 "157 165 11112Mar 116 Jan 13 100 Preferred ex-warrants •11513 117 115 115 116 115 115 *115 120 464 4712 6,200 Amer Metal Co Ltd...No par 39 Mar 13 4912May 3 -113-1;Nov IA; Dec 47 78 47 4752 47 47.... . 142 . 1 7/ 46 .. *12 438 . 12. 7:4 46 .12 100 11012 Jan 11 12634May 10 108 Jan 1134 Dee 30 Preferred *1264 ---- 12634 12634 12634 12634 2012 Dec 431g June No par 1712May 11 25 Feb 7 800 American Piano 1712 171 18 1812 1878 1838 1813 18 18 18 100 594 Apr 16 90 Jan 3 84 Nov 1104 Mar 280 Preferred 66 6658 6658 66 6812 6812 644 68 72 70 54 Jan 7335 Oct par 82% Jan 11 9358May 11 Light____No & Power Am 75,200 3 935 9012 90 8614 8718 8514 8814 874 894 87 25 1304 Jan 18 15234 Mar 30 1104 Jan 14772 Sept 6,900 American Radiator 14613 1477 146 147 14618 148 14634 1494 148 149 8712 Apr 11614 Nov 1,500 Amer Railway Express__ _100 1104 Jan 4 13834 Feb 21 130 130 130 130 *130 131 *129 13112 128 130 514 Feb 7 85 Apr 12 854 Jan 8215 Dee 7634 7838 10,000 Amalie.= Republics-No pa 7533 80 77 774 8113 7653 7812 76 10 Apr 664 10 Jan 42 July 6472 Nov 56 par Razor-No Salty American 700 62 6112 6112 *6112 6134 62 6212 6212 6113 62 38% Feb 18 4432May 11 3872 Oct 51 July No pa 4314 434 4438 12,700 Am Seating v t e 4112 4112 41 4112 42 42 42 7 May 6 3 Jan 3% par 24 Oct Comm-No 634 Jan & Ship Amer 4,100 558 512 512 534 533 534 514 553 534 6 80 Jan 12334 Nov 30 American Shipbuilding____100 100 Apr 19 119 Jan 6 104 104 10412 10512'510114 104 *10214 106 *10214 105 27 193 May 7 13212 Jan 18834 Deo Feb 169 & Smelting Amer Refining-100 31.500 6 1913 1917 18914 19112 19014 18918 19012 19253 19134 193 100 13118 Jan 9 142 Apr 20 11914 Mar 133 Dee 2,000 Preferred '1 13834 140 140 14038 1394 13913 13938 1394 13834 13834' 100 141 Jan 5 17412 Apr 13 11932 Jan 14634 Nov 800 American Snuff 17234 17234 171 17134 *170 1707s "171 172 173 173 102 Jan 5 11412May 3 100 Prefdrred 944 Jan 101312 Oct 10 •11312 _ *11334 ____ *11334 ____ 11334 11334'1134 414 Apr 723 Dee 5372 Feb 18 7038 Jan 11 8,300 Amer Steel Foundries-No pa 6334 6412 634 6414 634 64 644 6578 64 65 112 Mar 27 120 Feb 29 11014 July 115 Jan 100 Preferred 310 11314 11312 11212 113 113 113 113 11212 113 113 Feb 55 100 18 6514 Nov 955 May 12 Jan 7814 Refining Sugar Amer 16,600 7112 7278 7234 7312 7212 73 7434 7234 74 73 100 100 Feb 17 1104 Jan 28 104 Nov 1184 May 800 Preferred 108 10812 *10712 10813 10713 10813 *108 109 109 109 27 Feb 47% 6212 4112 Jan 68% 001 7 t v Jan Tob c Pa Sum No Am 2,900 5614 5512 56 56 5512 5614 57 5814 57 58 26 Apr 365g Aug 300 Amer Telegraph & Cable__100 25 Mar 2 32 Jan 17 27 .22612 2713 2613 27 2612 264 264 26 *26 17612 Feb 20 19872May 7 1494 Jan 18512 Oct Teleg 100 & Telep Amer 31,300 19534 4 1963 195 197 195 19614 8 1987 1964 19558 19878 4,400 American Tobacco corn.___60 15315 Apr 24 176 Jan 3 120 Jan 189 Nov 163 167 165 16653 164 165 2141 163 "16212 164 50 15412 Apr 24 177 Jan 3 11914 Jan 188 No, 16314 16511 16314 16512 x16253 16314 16258 16338 24,500 Common Class B 16078 168 100 11718 Mar 19 126 Apr 20 1104 Jan 120 Dee 200 Preferred 125 125 "120 125 *121 125 *12112 125 *12458 125 11535 Feb 10 12834 Jan 3 11978 Nov 146 Feb Founders__100 'Type American 900 118 11713 11734 11734 11734 11734 117 117 *117 118 100 107% Jan 7 115 Mar 31 10714 Feb na Sept 60 Preferred 11013 11013 11018 1104 •11018 111 11012 111 112 112 5215 Feb 27 7034May 4 48 Aug 724 Sept & Wks Eta Wtr newNo Pa Am 14,000 67 6573 6612 6518 6612 6558 66 68 70 68 10112 Jan 10 106 Apr 13 9072 Oct10312 Dec 100 1st preferred 1044 10434 31044 106 *10412 105 *10412 105 "10434 105 100 204 Jan 3 2434 Feb 14 164 June 8353 Jut 3,600 American Woolen 2234 23 23 2238 2234 2212 2278 2258 2234 2278 100 4972 Jan 3 6214 Feb 14 4672 June 8812 Jae 2,800 Preferred 54 5458 54 544 5258 5414 5258 524 524 54 97a May 2414 Got *1312 1334 3,400 Am Writing Paper etIs_No par 13 Mar 29 194 Feb 9 14 1334 1378 1334 4 133 1334 1478 13 100 41 Jan 5 4834 Mar 1 2534 Apr 5714 Aug 500 Preferred certificates 44 *42 434 *42 4312 *4013 4312 441: 4312 44 11) Apr 3034 10 Jan & 632 Lead 25 Zino. Smelt/4 Sept104 Feb 5 Amer 12,100 2578 2438 2578 2458 2533 2514 2578 25 2413 26 35 Oct 5114 Feb 25 40 Jan 16 98 Apr 11 1,600 Preferred *8618 8712 8618 864 8712 88 8618 88 87 86 9 June 6012 Dee 18 Jan Apr 7278 4114 MlnIng...50 54 Copper Anaconda 166,700 4 3 70 4 713 7012 734 6934 7112 7153 7212 7013 72 38 Mar 63 Dee 9012 9358 54,800 Archer. Danl., Midrd-NO par 554 Feb 20 97 May 9 8812 95 83 8578 83 97 8712 90 Mar 16 106 Jan 11312 Dec 11514 20 Feb 4 1123 100 Preferred 10 115 "11313 115 *11313 1134 411311 115 *11312 11413 11313 79 Oct964 Fob' 934 944 6,900 Armour & Co(Del) prat _100 86% Jan 3 9412May 7 9358 9313 94 934 9413 9212 9334 9313 814 May 1572 Jan 8 164 1678 18 146,800 Armour of Illinois Class A__25 1114 Jan 16 18 May 11 1553 1638 1512 1614 1512 1618 155 11 B 25 1312May Class 5 Dec 10 Jan 64 94 Jan 1313 654,400 1278 13 1113 1234 134 1134 1258 1112 1212 8458 8458 85 60 Apr 8614 Jan 100 674 Jan 12 86 May 4 8513 6,500 Preferred 8478 4 843 85 85 844 85 41 Mar 14 5134 Apr 2 Apr 21 Nov 5512 Constable par Arnold Corp_No 2,700 4434 4 443 8 453 4413 4512 454 4612 4514 4512 4514 22 Jan 32 June 1,500 Art Metal Construction____10 2512 Jan 10 3434 Apr 19 33 33 33 "3234 33 3334 3313 3312 33 33 40% Dec 5454 Jan No par 3912Nlay 8 444 Mar 30 Artloom Corp 2,900 4134 41 40 8 397 394 8 397 3912 3978 40 40 100 10914 Mar 6 114 Mar 19 10912 Nov11412 Nov 20 Preferred 11014 1104 "10914 110 •10914 110 *11012 114 *11013 114 394 Feb5311 Nov No par 4114 Mar 1 4834 Jan 23 454 464 10.400 Assoc Dry Goods 4513 444 4434 444 45 4538 4533 45 let preferred 100 108 Feb 18 11372 Apr 3 974 Mar 112 Dee 113 "105 114 *110 11312 *113 11313 *113 11313 "113 2d preferred 100 112 Jan 3 1194 Jab 27 105 Mar 114 Deo "112 116 •109 116 *114 118 *114 118 *114 118 35 Oct 5014 Feb 25 374 Feb 18 4812May 2 400 Associated 011 4114 4114 4378 41 4013 44 44 44 44 44 8032 Mar 434 Nov W I S It LIne-No par 3718 Feb 18 52 May 11 & At' G 25,500 52 49 4813 4613 4618 4734 4713 4813 474 4856 51 Preferred 12 27 Feb 38 Mar 100 58 293 Mar 415* Nov 12,800 5338 5134 52 5218 5338 524 5318 5078 5273 1314 13414 13138 134 24,600 Atlantic Refining 100 9524 Feb 9 13975May 1 104 Dee 13153 Aug 13313 13518 13214 13334 13014 13358 *11714 1177s •11714 118 11512 Feb 110 Aug Preferred 18 Apr 110 8 11512 Jan 11814 100 117 117 *11678 11813 11778 11778 8113 8212 *8114 82 30111 MAY 70 June 500 Atlas Powder No par 63 Jan 3 101 Mar 23 *8114 85 "8114 85 *8114 85 109 109 •10812 109 98 Jan 107 July 180 Preferred 100 1024 Jan 20 110 May 9 10812 1084 109 110 10812 109 Tack 714 June 1212 Apr Atlas 3 3,200 Feb par 16% No 6 Jan 814 144 1434 8 147 1358 1412 134 1478 1434 144 15 718 712 17,900 Austin. NIchols&Co vtoNo Par 414 Mar 104 Jan 712May 10 435 Jan 3 712 7 678 74 64 7 558 634 Ms Dec 61 Jan Preferred 21 Jan 39 1,500 26 100 5 Jan 3612 3613 374 35 35 3414 3414 35 34 34 Dec 8084 Nov 724 9 May 23 Austrian Mar Credit 75 Anstalt 2,000 70 734 74 7358 74 7158 7158 7312 7411 7358 75 44 Mar 11 Dec NO par 612 Jan 18 1434May 1 1313 1414 1334 1418 14,300 Autosalee Corp 1318 1418 1238 1412 1358 141 4214 Dec may 28 1 Feb 3732 26 Jan 2,900 Preferred 30 50 353 3434 4 35 3412 3558 3414 3458 3518 35'3 35 63 Nov 4672 Nov 521:May 1 5013 4932 5018 2,600 Autostr Sat Razor A. No Par 434 Jan 1 5014 4938 5014 50 Jan 26534 steps 143% 5013 5134 50 31 Mar 10 Baldwin Feb Locomotive 285 400 242 Wk2.100 260 "252 260 260 260 26014 262 4.257 260 *255 12412 "12212 124 100 118 Feb 23 12434 Apr 11 110 Jan 1254 July 100 Preferred 123 123 *1224 124 *12212 124 *12213 200 Bamberger (L) a, Co pref. IOC 10812 Apr 25 11174 Jan 5 1065, Mar 110% Dec •108 111 11012 11013 *110 1108± 110 110 "109 11112 40 Jan 5972 Feb 524 Feb 1 Leather Barnett par 2558 Apr 1 No 1,800 3114 31 3114 31 33'± 3114 32 3413 32 33 2054 Oct3612 Feb 25 2114 Mar 30 2678 Apr 30 2434 2518 2413 253s 37,800 Barnsdall Corp clam A 2412 25 2434 2538 2434 25 2012 Oct3212 Feb Apr 30 274 14 Feb 22 B Class 2514 25 100 '2414 *2414 2514 251 251 *2414 2412 2411 *24 7958 80 82 81 80 81 105 105 105 10534 *105 10613 113 113 111 11115 *111 113 364 369 365 365 361 361 9856 '9712 984 9711 9712 *98 334 3478 3278 3412 3114 3334 5214 55 5513 55 564 52 453 5 44 434 432 51 7118 7338 69% 7475 72% 747 1014 1035 10 104 1012 10 37 418 44 44 43 418 3018 3012 28 294 3014 30 *Bid sad asked prim: no sake on Ws day. 79 794 1054 10518 113 113 357 357 *98 984 334 3612 5212 58 412 4% 71% 73% 978 10 414 4 2812 29 82 79 105 1053:3 1114 113 345 350 *98 9858 36 35 55 55 41: 4% 72% 7378 934 10 44 414 2834 29 12:4-411v16end. •Ex-lights New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 3 For pales during the week or stocks not recorded here, see third page preceding 2933 HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. PER SHARE PER SHARK Sales STOCKS Range SW/ J.1. for Range for Previous NEW YORK STOCK Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, On bazts of 100-share lots Friday, the Year 1927 EXCHA NGE May 7. May 8. May 9. May 10. May 11. Week. Lowest Highest Lowest Highest $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share Shares Indus.& Miscel.(Con.) Par $ per share $ per share $ per :bar $ per share 126 126 *125 126 126 126 124 125 124 125 900 Cigars. Bayttk Inc No par 10114 Jan 18 14012Mar 1 10818 10818 108 108 108% 10812.108 10812 *108 10812 4912 JanI 109 Dec 90 First preferred 100 10734 Jan 10 11038 Mar 28 101 17 174 1634 1714 161 1712 1718 1712 1714 1734 17,300 Jaril 110 Aug Beacon Oil No par 1214 Mar 16 2014 Apr 25 80 8034 7914 7978 78% 79 14 OctI 1814 June 78% 7912 784 7812 2,200 Beech Nut Packing 20 71% Jan 17 834 Feb 9 19 192 6014 Apr 7414 Nov 1834 19 1834 1834 1834 1878 1834 187 4.400 Belding Hem'way Co_-No par 1818 20 Jan 22 Jan 12 9214 9214 92 154 Julyl 2714 Jan 92 92 92 9134 92 9114 9114 1,400 8514 Feb 18 924 7 8938 707 _ _ -May ___ 6884 698 69 89% 68% 6938 6918 6914 10,000 Belgian Nat Rye part _ __ Beet .k CO prat--No par 5334 Jan 19 717 Apr 27 -49% Aug -_6112 6378 6118 62% 6018 6114 6012 6278 61% 63 5915 Nov 60,500 Bethlehe Steel m Corp 100 5518 Jan 20 8938 Apr 14 121 121 *120 12012 120 12014 12012 12012 121 4314 JanI 6613 Sept 121 1,000 Beth Steel Corp pf (2%) -100 119 Mar 8 125 Apr 13 10484 •3712 377 3734 3778 3712 374 3712 3712 *3738 38 JanI 120 Dec 700 Bloomingdale Bros___No par 85 Mar 2 441k Jan 5 1094 10912 *10212 111 *10912 111 *11012 111 34 Junel 5278 Nov *11012 111 10 Preferred 100 10912 Jan 11 11112 Apr 5 1094 JanI 114 Noy .90 91 *89 91 90 90 90 92 90 001 560 Blumenthal & Co pref 100 8713 Apr 30 9611 Jan 20 70 44 Jas,l 95 Dee 7012 *6918 6914 6914 69% 6912 7014 6912 69's 1.600 Bon Amt. class A No par 8514 Jan 3 7834 Jan 27 6 5318 JanI 691s Dee 6 638 6 6 6% 6 618 6 614 3.100 Booth Fisheries 51 Jan 4 No par 41 Sept .39 Jan 711 9 46 839 46 *40 838 Apr 46 *43 47 *40 50 lit preferred 100 4114 Mar 14 49 Jan 11 170 171 16912 18912 169 170 16712 16812 169 169 86 Septi 5714 MaY Borden 2,200 Co 50 159 Feb 20 187 Jan 11 1674 Dod 169 Dec *19 20 *19 1912 *19 1912 19 19 819 20 300 Botany Cons Mills class A 50 1818 Jan 28 23 Jan 4 3184 3212 3038 3238 2912 3034 30 18 Mail 301s Sept 3078 3014 3114 81,000 Briggs Manufacturing_No par 2118 Feb 4 33 Apr 12 3 312 313 312 :Septl 8638 Feb 191 34 338 314 338 333 338 2,100 British Empire Steel 100 118 Jan 10 614 Feb 1 12 Apr1 2 De. *684 7 634 634 7 7 7 7 7 800 2d preferred 71s 100 Jan 24 262 26334 262 26314 25812 259 257 5 12 Feb 1 Apr 1 712 Dee 2259 259 2,100 Brooklyn Edison. Inc 100 20634 Jan 10 2684 Apr 13 1481s Feb 225 15734 15734 *155 158 *154 158 *154 258 Dee •154 156 200 Bklyn Union Gas No par 145 Feb 20 15914 Apr 14 5138 5178 51118 5218 5138 5178 504 156 8938 1571, Apr Dec 5178 5018 507 7,100 Brown Shoe Inc No par 47 Jan 10 554 Apr 5 42 43 4314 4534 4518 4634 4418 464 464 49 93,200 804 Feb 504 Dec Brunsw-B alke-Col lanl-No 271* par Feb 20 49 May 11 3538 36 2672 36l 3914 3858 42 July 384 Jaw 4112 444 44'l 48,300 Bucyrus-Erie Co 47'8 4414 4438 4412 4578 4618 10 2418 Feb 1 474May 11 4834 4918 5173 51 533 100,800 Preferred 10 3338 Feb 17 5334MaY 11 *108 10612 10612 109 108 111 -110 1127 113 114 -------4,000 Burns Bros new clAeomN o par 9312 Feb 17 114 May 11 -8518 June lib% Jan 2938 30 2712 29 297g 2978 2978 298 2912 30 3,000 New class B com____No par 157s Mar 8 30 Apr 30 10234 10332 10014 102 10278 10378 10312 10378 104 10514 164 Mar 8438 Jan 710 Preferred 100 9734 Feb 21 10514May 11 161 161 162 16214 180 160 *15918 160 90 June 100 Jan 15918 15934 Burrough 700 s Add Mach__No par 139 Jan 14 165 Feb 3 290 6214 63 60 62 Mar 145 Dee 6078 6078 80 6014 60 6038 4,800 Bush Termina.new_._ par _No 11112 11111 11112 11112 112 112 5812 Apr 6714 5 Apr13 2938 Jan 69 Nov 11134 11213 11212 11212 750 Debenture 100 10714 Jan 4 11212 Apr 30 11878 11878 11712 119 9114 117 11814 117 117 *11612 117 110 Bush Term Bldge. met_ _100 11418 Feb 15 119 Feb 4 10358 Jan 1117s Dec 6 6 6 6 55 Feb 120 Aug 6 6 6 538 578 6,500 Butte Copper & Zino 5 5734 60 418 Jan 19 71: Feb 28 59 35* Mar 61 594 60 512 May 59 6034 593 8 61 Butterick Co 19,200 100 45 Feb 7 6314 Mar 29 10 1038 10 1118 1078 11 44 Oct 6134 Feb 10 1034 1034 1034 6,400 Butte & Superior Mining 10 734 7414 73 9 Jan 11 1238 Feb 10 738 Nov 115* Jan 73 *734 74 7314 73z 7312 7312 1,700 By-Products Coke par No 10018 10238 10118 10284 10012 101 65 Mar 1 7614 Apr 18 68 Jan 9218 June 10118 1027 10112 10278 9,800 Byers & Co(A M) No par 904 Jan 16 1174 Jan 27 •11058 Ill *10934 111 62 Jan 1024 Dec 1104 11084 11034 1103 *10912 111 110 Preferred 100 10858 Apr 13 11218 Jan 14 1054 May 1121: Dec 7758 7884 77 777 7618 7778 76 77 761s 8 773 11.200 Californi a Packing_.-No par 7158Mar 3 7934 Apr 13 3134 3134 31 31 6038 Apr 79 Dee 3012 31 31 31 3034 3113 2,900 CaUfomia Petroleum 25 2514 Mar 16 3212 May I, 334 4 384 4 313 37 312 378 338 378 15,500 Callahan Zino-Lead 10 "%Mar 8 538 Apr 301 -114 Sept -258 Jan Stock 10334 10538 10238 10334 10118 10238 10134 10234 104% 16,600 Calumet Arizona Mining 10 89 Feb18 12014 Jan 3 238 233 2318 2334 2234 2314 2258 231 102 8112 June 1234 Dec 2318 2338 32,200 Calumet & Heels Exchange 25 204 Jan 76 10 237s 144 78'z 7738 861 Feb 3 July 2434 Dec 7712 864 77 80 794 8112 170,800 Canada Dry Ginger Ale.No par 5478 Jan 5 86I2May 304 3055g 300 3043g 295 295 295 8 36 Jan Ms Aug 297 298 298 4,800 Case Thresh Machine Closed. *12612 134 *12212 134 *122 134 *122 100 247 Jan 21 306 Mar 22 132 Jan 28314 Oct 123 *122 123 Case Thresh Mach prof__ _100 126 Jan 30 13512 Mar 30 111 Feb 34% 35 3434 3518 3412 3518 344 35 129 Dec 3438 3518 34,400 Central Alloy Steel_ Mills_ _NO pa Extra *1314 137 284 Mar 27 37 May 1 134 1318 1314 134 *13 24 Apr 33 Apr 1338 13 1338 900 Century Ribbon -No par 1112 Feb 18 1738 Apr 4 83 83 *8034 83 1018 Jan 1634 Aug *8034 83 *8034 83 83 83 80 Preferred Holiday. 100 8014 68 693 Feb 21 Mar 12 6734 8914 67 6811 68 70 Jan 884 Dec 6884 68 6838 12,600 Cerro de Paso Copper-No par 581k Jan 3 87 60 61 594 6038 5918 60's 5878 5e3 7112 Apr 12 58 June 721: Dec 58 584 32,400 Oortain-Teed Products_No par 5412 Jan 3 8438 Apr 28 42 Jan 554 May -- ___ preterred 1st 100 119 Jan 26 12078Mar 1 106 Feb 11834 Dec iii. iii, ii Ws; ii if .7113 ii ;7113 ii 900 Certo Corp No par 71 May 3 77 Jan 12 65 Dec 78% 8% 912 91g 10 912 1014 1018 10'z 1038 1112 67,600 Aug ChandlerClevelandMotNo Da 1814 19 512 Feb 29 1112May II 19 20 413 Nov 14 Mar 1938 2188 2112 23 2334 25 81,300 Preferred No par 14 Mar 13 25 May 11 7434 7718 76 13 June 2614 May 77 76 771 7634 787 7838 793s 21,900 Chesapeake Corp par No 13338 135 7258Mar 7 131 13434 132 132 817 8 Jan 6 6434 June 867, Oct 130 131 130 13112 2.200 Chicago Pneumatic Tool-100 125 Feb 20 3434 3478 34 14114 Jan 30 12012 Jan 1374 Mar 34 3313 34 3312 34 .3313 35 90 Chicago Yellow Cab_ No par 3014 Mar 24 43 Jan 4613 487 474 4838 47 48 14 38 July 47 Oct 4734 49 4918 50 37.900 Childs Co par No 37 4284 4338 424 4278 42 Apr 19 5212 Jan 7 4838 Mar 6538 Aug 42's 4218 4238 42 421: 23,900 Chile Copper 25 373s Mar 5 4358May 2 *95 9938 *95 100 •9.5 100 *95 100 334 June 444 Dec 100 100 100 Christie-Brown tern ettsNo par 85 Jan 4 131 Jan 7412 754 734 747 23 344 Jan 9078 Dec 7212 733 724 7318 74 7734 299,800 Chrysler Corp No par 544 Jan 18 7734May 11 *11612 117 *11612 117 *11612 117 384 Jan 634 Dec 11612 1161s •11611 117 200 Preterrea No par 11358 Jan 9 117 Mar 12 10238 Apr 116 •5338 54 *53118 54 *5338 54 *5358 54 Dec *5358 54 City Stores claw A No par 5114 Jan 19 54 Mar 12 4614 Mar 54 Dec 904 9034 8878 87 88 8812 8712 8712 8812 90 1,800 Class B par 62 Jan 5 9378 Mar 27 No 9714 994 9712 9812 97 9812 9718 9714 961: 414 Apr 6412 Dee 9714 5,900 Cluett Peabody & Co No par 7712 Jan 10 1094 Apr 5 *12014 122 *12012 122 *12012 122 *12013 122 *12012 122 51 June Preferred 100 11818 Mar 2 12434 Mar 19 11114 Jan 841: Oct 16218 16338 183 16678 158 16778 162 16978 169 No• 16978 55,700 Coca Cola Co No par 127 Feb 20 16978May 10 '9612 Apr 12514 8638 8778 83 8578 8314 8538 83 8538 8218 843 53,500 Collins & Alkman 1994 Apt new-No par 79 Mar 2 11134 Jan 3 10514 1054 *104 105 *104 105 86 Aug 11338 Dee 105 105 *104 105 200 Preferred 100 101 Mar 744 75 15 109 Jan 3 10212 Sept 10984 Dee 7472 763g 7478 7514 74 76 744 7684 17,200 Colorado Fuel & Iron 9012 01 100 6612 Feb 27 9014 904 8978 90 Jan 31 4238 Jan 9638 July 9012 89 891 2,300 Columbian Carbon v t oNe par 864 Apr 20 841: 11414 11738 11334 11714 11538 11713 89 9814 Jan 24 6678 Jan 10114 Nov 11418 11418 11818 1157 126,300 Colum Gas Elm & new_No par 89% Mar 15 11712May 9 1084 109 10878 109 109 109 827 2 Feb 9834 May 109 109 109 1091 2,400 Preferred new 100 10718 Feb 8558 8612 8538 8712 84 1101s Jan 3 991: Jan 11018 Dec 8578 8314 8578 85 871 27,100 Commonwealth Power_No par 6214 Jan 28 3334 3518 3378 3478 3212 3334 3238 33 11 8712May 8 May 7884 Oct 6838 3234 34 Commerci 12,500 al Credit____No par 21 Feb 20 3538May 4 *2534 26 27 27 14 June 2412 Dee 26 26 254 254 2534 253 230 Preferred 255 27 25 23 Feb 3 27 May 8 26% 2612 2534 27 17 June 2412 Sept 2612 27 26 27% Preferred 1,360 B 25 23 Feb 7 2734May 11 9218 941 93% 934 9318 95 18% June 25 Dee 944 954 9412 9518 1,290 let preferred (6 IS%) 70 100 8734 Feb 2 96 Mar 16 7134 7113 7314 704 71 69 July 8958 Dec 89% 70's 6912 7012 9.500 Comm Invest Trust-N o par 5534 Mar 1 74 Apr 17 '105___ 105 105 *107 109 •I07 4118 May 82 Dee 109 *107 109 20 preferred 7% 100 99 Jan 27 106 Feb 17 97 97 *9612 97% 97 97 944 Sept 102 Dee, 97 97 9712 9712 600 Preferred (63) 173% 175 171 1743 170 17034 17012 100 8638 July 981* Dee. 172 170 17012 2,700 Commercial Solvents__ No par 9438 Mar 6 9712May 11 5612 57 1531: 56 38 18912 Mar 28 145 Nov 208 Sera 57 5612 584 56 56'i 5638 57 2,200 Conde Nast Publica___No par 48 Feb 2814 2834 284 2838 28 Jan 14 5714May 1 2812 28 281 89 Aug 53 Dee 28% 297 62,700 Congoleum-Nairn Inc _No par 7313 7311 72 234 Feb 8 314 Apr 17 7238 7114 7212 7134 742s 74 174 Jan 298 Dec 76 Congress 11,200 Cigar No par 87 8838 86 8678 86 8634 8618 861 8612 88% 7,400 Consolidated Cigar„ No par 67 Feb 18 817* Jan 3 47 Mar 8818 Dec 794 Jan 20 951:Apr 17 7414 Oct 861g Jab,. nos 107 *104 107 10412 1041 *104 107 *104 107 100 Preferred 112 15s 100 98 Jan 24 10714 Apr 19 112 138 138 I% 112 138 694 Aug 10684 AtL 138 13 6,400 Consolidated Distrib'ersNo par 16814 1701 218514 16814 16412 16714 1643 72 Jan 21 2 Mar 22 12 Oct 24 Feb. 4 166 164 166 113.400 Consolidated Gas(NY)No par 11938 1032* 104 1031: 104 Jan 10 17014May 7 10338 94 Mar 1254 Dec 10338 10334 1033 10312 10334 6.100 Preferred 5 No par 10118 Feb 16 105 Mar 28 434 5 538 412 47 93 Mar 412 434 103 Dec 438 472 13,800 Consolidated Textile_ No par 3014 31 34 Feb 3038 311 31 538 Mar 28 32 34 Mar 3014 32 7% June, 3012 317 6,800 Continental Baking elAN° 41 45 43 par 2612 Apr 10 5318 Jan 13 5 47g 58 3318 Apr 747k Jan 478 5 472 51g 23,000 Class B 7812 79 No par 784 781i 784 79 334 Apr 10 6 Jan 13 4 May 1014 Jan 78 7812 73 7812 3,200 Preferred 111 113 109 111 100 73 Apr 10 9612 Jan 20 109 11012 10834 110 72 Apr 9784 Nov 11014 112 26,200 Continental Can, Inc_No par 8014 Jan 10 11474 Apr 125 1263 12612 12612 12612 1261 12512 16 4834 Apr 8678 Dee 12512 *12512 1261* 250 Preferred 91 9334 92 931g 911: 921 100 123 Jan 5 128 Mar 26 120 Jan 126 June 911s 9178 9014 9172 20,800 Continental Ins temp ctfs_.10 75 Feb 15 1238 i3ls 1338 147 1484 14 14 9334May 7 7412 Dec 9334 Dec 1412 14 1414 308,900 Continen tal 78 80 Motors_ __No par 10 Mar 13 1478Nlay 8 7734 791s 715 783 8% Noy 1334 Jan 7712 7918 7918 8038 145 146 *14412 145 145 1481 145 145 *145 1457 20,800 Corn Product' Refining____25 6438 Jan 3 827s Apr 13 4678 Jan 68 Nov 900 Preferred 170 l7i7s 16514 1697s 165 167 100 1381: Jan 16 14634 Apr 10 128 Jan 14214 Dec 18712 16978 1897 17434 7.000 Cotr, Inc 8713 88% 8612 871 No par 123 Jan 3 17778May 2 8638 8638 8612 884 8712 874 56 Jan 123 Dec 4.200 Crucible Steel o: America_100 8338 Feb 18 117 117 117 117 11718 ll7ls 11712 120 93 Feb 7 7613 Oct9684 Mar 121 121 800 Preferred 24 241 100 112'zMarl6 121 May 11 103 Jan 115 Sept 2538 28o 274 2838 26c34 271s 2714 2878 26,900 Cuba Co 7 738 No par 22 Apr 4 2878May 8 714 738 7% 71 184 Aug 8414 Jan 74 714 7 714 1.900 Cane Sugar 29 3038 2812 30 518 Feb 16 No par 27 28 712May 12 478 Oct 104 Jan 2712 2834 2814 2878 15,700 Cuba Preferred 2112 2184 213 22 100 24 2112 217 Feb 8 18 323 Jan 12 283 2118 2112 21 8 Nov504 Jan 2118 5,000 Cuban-American Sugar 810234 1041 810234 103 •10313 1041 10312 10312 10 194 Feb 18 234 Jan 3 1878 Nov284 Jam *10234 10412 100 Preferred *1012 111 *10% 11 100 10112 Feb 16 108 Feb 1 *1012 111 .1012 1112 *1012 11 Nov107 Aug 9712 12 CubanDom'canSugnewNo par 1012 Mar 9 12 Jan 4 104 Nov 18 Jan 6712 6884 6612 67 67 68 6714 677s 6772 6872 14.900 Cudahy Packing new 10914 125 125 1341 1241g 1361 12034 13838 50 54 Jan 3 7238 14 Feb 4312 Apr 584 Sept. 13812 14578 198,700 Curtis Aer *143--- 143 143 *142 & Mot Co--No par 5314 Feb 27 1457bNlay 11 ___ *143 4518 Nov 6934 Dec ___ *143 ____ 300 Preferred 180 113312 8182 185 *180 1-85 *180 185 100 11734 Jan 5 1431g Apr 18 111 Nov 118 Dec *180 185 200 Cushman's Sons 120 120 117 120 *120 123 *1204 123 No par 14434 Jan 13 18414 Apr 26 103 Apr 152 Oct 1143* 114% 170 Cushman's Sons Prof (7)__100 114 Jan 11 53 531 : 53 53 *51 125 Jan 20 107 Apr 125 Dec 63 504 51 514 514 1,100 Cuyamel Fruit 53 No par 5014May 10 5534 Jan 20 5434 50 53 49 5134 51 53 30 Apr 5512 Oct 51 5238 26,700 Davison Chemical 125 126 125 12578 125 125 v t e_No par 341 Feb 18 5638May 1 125 125 2814 Apr 484 Dec 1254 126 420 Deere & Co pre: 189 19114 191 191 19112 19212 191 19112 192 192 100 1154 Feb I 126 Apr 11 10512 Jan 12512 Nov 1,100 Detroit Edison 8 7 100 1664 52 53 53 Jan 11 19484 Feb 3 13312 Jan 1704 Dee 54 647g 55 *5212 5434 *52 55 MOO Devoe & Reynolds A__No par *11312 11478 11412 1147g 1147 115 '115._ - 115 115 40 Jan 3 61 Apr 16 361: Aug 4278 Dec 240 1st preferred 14912 15212 15114 15312 1511g 152 100 108 Jan 9 11534 Jan 18 101 Jan 1141: Dec 151 15i 15112 15353 1.110 Dlamond Match 187 18 18 8 1834 1914 1838 Hr 100 1344 Jan 18 161 Feb 2 116 Feb 1474 Sept 1838 18 1811 59,500 Dodge Bros Class A 70 70% 6912 7012 6914 6958 69 6912 62 1814 Oct 274 6914 10.900 Preferred certif ____No par 17 Feb 18 244 Jan 4 No par 68% Feb 18 757g Jan 4 581: Oct 85 Jan 938 978 912 Ps 9's 938 21s Chi 812 91 ! 8.500 Dome Mines. Ltd Feb 64 6434 6412 6412 64 No par 812 Apr 23 134 Jan 6 6484 6238 6238 63 7 June 1414 Dec 6311 2,800 Dunhill Internat 10512 10512 10512 10512 10533 105% 1054 1054 10513 ional_No pa 5512 Jan 9 76 Mar 29 49 Aug 8218 Oct 10513 700 Duqueen e 1st Light prof_ _100 10434 183% 18478 18234 135 182 18312 18214 18234 182 183 9,200 Eastman Kodak Co.,__ _No pa 163 Apr 12 11612 Mar 3 11414 Mar 11738 Nov Feb 20 185 May 4 12614 Jan 17614 •130 _ •130 *130 ... _. _ Sept Preferred 3638 -37 •13 10 125 Mar 7 0__ 3578 -364 354-3614 3514 -Apr 3 11914 Jan 18112 Oat 35-7- 3518 -3558 14,600 Eaton Axle & Spring___No par 26 Jan 11 134 396 40034 395 398 391 397 38912 3943 392 395 373* Apr 19 2114 Oct 2934 June 8,000 ElduPongdeNemnew_No par 310 Jan 10 40034May 7 168 Jan 3437 12014 12014 '12012 12112 12012 12114 *12034 1211 12012 12034 1,900 6% non-vot deb 8 Gm 100 115 Mar 9 12112May 8 1054 Feb 118 D•Bid and imbed Mow no 11115 On MS Gay. U Nz-dIvid end. I Ex-right& b Cc-warrant". Saturday, May 5. New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 4 2934 fourth page preceding For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here, see HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. t Saturday, May 5. 3 Per share Stock 1, 'Exchange \ Closed. Extra Holiday. Monday, May 7. Tuesday, May 8. Wednesday, Thursday, May 10. May 9. Friday, May 11. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basis of 100-shareiots Highest Lowest PER SHARE Range for Prestos. Year 1927 Lowest Ilighesi $ per share $ per share $ per share Indus. & Mlacel.(Con.) Par $ per share 164 Feb $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share Shares 1014 Nov 25 1212 Jan 3 23 Apr 12 2,800 Elsenlohr & Bros 19 19 1734 19 19 204 2012 1912 2012 19 8313 Jan 102 Dee 219 May 10 3 Jan 98 No par Electric Autolite 56,800 210 21612 219 Aug 19534 20934 20112 21134 201 21434 21134 224 Mar 1312 19 Apr 8 185 2 Mar 1218 par No 1432 1472 28,800 Electric Boat 1432 15 1532 1434 1514 15 1512 16 1613 Jan 3238 Dec No par 2834 Jan 10 4478May 8 424 4358 425 4314 4318 4434 73,700 Electric Pow & Lt 4234 4414 4318 447 Jan 109 Nov 96 8 Mar , 1101 10 Jan par 10613 No Preferred 2,200 10912 11018 *10914 10934 10912 10978 10914 1104 10914 HO 3738 Jan 534 Nov 1712 Mal 19 Electric Refrigeration ...No par 114 Feb 6 _ 8314 May 7912 Jan Elea Storage Battery No par 69 Feb 20 83% Apr 10 8138 8214 8118 8112 7958 8078 794 8018 8018 8138 20,400 1553 May 7 Dec 1 Jan 9 17 Apr 64 par Coal Corp___No Horn 600 Elk 812 812 8 8 *658 8 *653 8 Oct 13 Apr 3 *613 8 514 Feb21 1458 Apr 27 710 Emerson-Brant Class A.No par 1114 1114 4 1114 1 1112 1112 *1012 1112 1012 1114 *10/ July 374 Mar 30 1 Mar 33 2 Apr par 3014 No Corp Emporium 10 *3012 31 *3012 31 4 Jan 8114 Deo 1 64/ 394 304 3012 3012 .3012 32 50 7534 Jan 10 85 Apr 17 8272 8314 8272 8312 3,600 Endicott-Johnson Corp.__ 100 12114 Jan 27 125 Apr 12 116/ 8234 8332 8312 8332 8272 83 4 Jan 125 Sept 1 700 Preferred 12412 12412 12412 12412 *12432 130 *12412 1307 *12412 130 4 Jan 3958 001 213 7 18 4614May Feb 33 par Public SeryNo Engineers 30,900 4318 44 4512 4318 4414 4234 43 454 4614 44 4 Dee 1 4 Jan 108/ 1 / 93 18 No par 107 Jan 2* 11034 Apr Preferred 11034 11034 11034 11034 11034 11034 *11034 11072 11034 11034 1,000 Erie Steam Shovel 2434 Jan 357 Dec 4 Jan 23 1 5 334 Feb 20 38/ 9312 Dee Sept 8418 4 8May 1177 7 Jan par 9018 Bldg__No Office 700 Equitable 116 116 1i6- 116 11672 1-1672 I-1T ifirs ii.13- 116 50 Aug 777 Nov 5,800 Eureka Vacuum Clean_No par 89 Feb 20 79 Jan 3 7512 76 76 74 74 7534 74 7512 75 Dee 75 23 Jan 1518 7 8May 227 Jan 20 30 par Corp_No Buffet Exchange 1,600 2112 2112 22 2234 2272 2112 2212 2112 2112 *21 3014 Nov 434May No par 3213 Jan 5 54 Apr 19 4618 467o 4513 4618 5,900 Fairbanks Morse 467 477 4714 48 464 50 Ma 112 Da2 4 107 100 104 Jan 9 11212May 50 Preferred 10812 11012 •10952 11134 11134 11134 11012 11012 *110 114 92 July 11534 Deo 4 Jan 16 131 May 7 / Famous Players-Lasky_No par 1111 12712 12834 12738 12858 12714 12978 12818 12958 35,500 Federal Light & Tree 4 131 1 128/ 374 Jan 47 May 4May 2 1 15 42 Jan 10 56/ 5412 5434 5412 5412 6.600 55 5512 54 55 56 56 9113 Feb 100 Aug No par 98 Jan 6 109 Apr 19 Preferred 100 10734 *10712 4 *10712 1073 1087 10878 10734 10734 *10712 10734 Feb 187 June 80 17 7 Apr 140 Feb 120 Smelt)2.100 & Mining Federal 100 125 125 •120 130 •120 12934 *118 130 .12018 130 754 Jan 97 Mar 4 Jan 3 97 May 10 / 100 911 800 Preferred 97 *96 9512 9512 9612 97 96 9612 96 *95 17 Dec 307 Jan Mar 21 2578May 8 1712 par Truck__No Motor Federal 30,700 24 2312 22 2513 2418 258 2312 2432 2312 24 5,800 Fidel Phan Fire Ins N new 10 89 Apr 26 9172 Apr 27 9038 91 9014 91 9118 9173 9018 9112 9018 91 1-4-7s May -1-0" Nov 1114 Jan 9 1514May 10 No par 1,240 Fifth Ave Bug 1472 1514 1514 13 13 1312 13 1372 *13 *13 30 Feb 1914 May No par 28 Apr 4 337k Feb 14 First Nat'l Stores 14,600 3212 3272 32 3234 32 3332 32 3212 3312 32 Apr Oct 4 20 1434 Jan 174 14 Mar 1412 No par 1514 12,400 Fisk Rubber 1513 1534 1512 1512 15 1558 16 1558 1614 Jan 100 Sept 81 200 1st preferred stamped.....100 82 Mar 1 914 Jan 10 8212 8212 *8212 86 83 83 86 •83 *8212 86 102 Sept July 944 5 9734 Jan 28 Apr 90 100 cony preferred 1st 92 *90 92 *90 92 *90 92 *90 92 *90 4 Deo / 464 Feb 711 7633 Apr 14 7358 7412 42,900 Fleischman Co new____No par 66 Feb 20 7614 7414 754 7334 7478 7358 74 75 35 Nov 884 Apr No par 42 Mar 5 53 Apr 18 500 Foundation Co 47 4612 *46 46 4712 4712 4634 4634 *4514 46 Dec 854 June 50 8814 24 Jan 15 Mar 7613 par No 8634 8512 8572 8434 8632 70,300 Fax Film Class A 8472 85 8232 8312 83 3414 Jan 10612 Dee No par 6553 Feb 20 10914 Jan 11 Freeport Texas Co 7234 7432 6832 7234 7012 7332 7234 74 105,300 7212 75 8 23 1097 Apr 17 Mar 10318 par No pref prior Co Fuller 200 10812 10812 *10814 10812'108 109 *10712 10812 108 108 15 Mar 23 2812 Jan 5 -22 -Dec 19 - Aug No par 1712 4,000 Gabriel Snubber A 1712 174 1714 1712 17 1338 1758 18 18 1512 Dec 812 Jan 1158 Jan 17 1634 Feb 2 No par 1312 1312 5,500 Gardner Motor 131 1 1312 1412 1312 1332 13 1414 14 48 Jan 845* Dec 8 Feb 20 75 Apr 18 607 par No Car 74% 12,600 Gen Amer Tank 74% 74 7214 7312 725* 7412 74 73 73 4 Mar 11212 Sept 1 100 110 Jan 9 11112 Apr 10 106/ Preferred 200 11112 11112 111 111 *111 112 *111 112 *111 112 4 Mar 1 05 Aug 96/ 100 7114 Feb 20 947 Apr 30 90% 41,200 General Asphalt 884 907a 89 8814 9014 884 89% 8713 89 100 114 Feb 20 14112 Apr30 10714 Aug 144% Mar 500 Preferred 135 135 13414 13534 •132 135 0132 138 Oct 1184 10 142 140 May Apr 135 135 20 General Baking pref___No par 134 Jan 26 __ 142 142 *142_ ___ *142 141 141 *141 No par 21 Feb 4 3512 Apr 28 3114 -3214 8,600 General Cable 32 30 2872 29 2834 28 29 6213 5512 Des Dec 20 Mar 23 80% 9 Feb 56 par No 7672 7612 7832 28,300 Class A 7434 x74 74 Jan 744 Deo 62 7334 7438 7312 75 8,100 General cigar, Inc new_No par 67 Jan 19 753* Feb 2 68 6738 67 6734 6718 6712 67 Jan 136 Sept 6773 67 67 100 121 May 8 130 Apr 27 116 60 Preferred (7) 512112 128 128 *12112 12113 121 121 121 5453 Apr 597k Nov 129 •121 Outdoor Adv A___No par 55 May 7 587s Jan 3 Gen 3,400 5512 5512 58 5512 37 Jan 5878 Nov 7 Jan 30 523* Apr 8 5518 5534 5534 567 385 55 par 55 certificateeNo Trust 18,300 7 4414 45 44 44 4512 4418 45 Jan 14653 Sept 44 81 4313 44 par 124 Feb 27 17412 Apr 16 16712 16978 169 1713t 229,700 General Electric New-_No 16734 171 11 June 1152 Jan 1114 Jan 23 1134May 2 16714 16854 169 174 special____10 Electric General 6,800 1112 1112 8 1112 1112 1112 115 34 Apr 4838 30 4713 Feb Apr 18 1112 1154 1152 1134 Jan 3514 par No A Elec dr Gag General 2,900 4612 467 4712 4514 46% 463* 467 Jan 11018 Oct 4738 47 47 100 Oen Gas& Elea of A (7) No par 10813 Jan 4 118 May 10 100 118 118 *120 130 22 144 Apr 18 11314 Mar 12339 Nov Mar 12214 *118 130 *118 130 *118 130 par No (8) A Preferred 100 142 96 Jan 10518 Deo 140 140 *135 145 *135 145 *135 144 *135 1141 4 No par 1051: Jan 17 11434Itlay 9 1,500 Preferred B (7) 11414 Oot 11412 11412 11414 11414 114 11434 011312 114 General Motors Corp new. _25 130 Jan 10 210 May 7 11314 Aug 141 2011s 20412 20112 20414 20212 20514 696,700 Mar 12 Apr 20312 208 11812 12712 12534 Dec 26 Jan 20812 210 12312 100 preferred 7% 2 12612 3,400 8218 Jan 15314 Sept 1264 1264 12614 12612 12614 12634 126 12612 1263 94 Gen Ry Signal new __No par 8618 Apr 23 12358 Jan 3 17,400 8 905 92 0012 9118 8 38 Jan 81 Dot 58 May 8 82 Jan 3 9078 0238 8912 9112 885 5934 5814 5913 9,700 General Refractories___No par 9812 Jan 16 11218 Apr 13 6014 59 6012 58 9554 Nov 10912 Oct 8112 8414 58 18,500 Gillette Safety Raior__No par 3513 Dec 59 Sept 10912 11018 10918 11034 10812 10939 10812 10914 10818 109 No par 344 Mar 6 494 Apr 17 Bros Gimbel 5,300 4512 2 443 2 443 2 443 4572 91 Nov 10813 July 4612 4634 4514 4612 45 100 87 Mar 6 98 Jan 12 1,200 Preferred 9634 97 4 9634 97 1 4 96/ 1 96/ 144 May 22 Mar 9834 9634 *9654 97 NO par 2038 Jan 27 2534 Apr 25 2334 2372 10,200 Glidden Co 2334 2414 2332 24 2412 2412 2334 24 86 Aug 101 June 95 Jan 4 10114 Apr 13 100 preferred Prior .510 1004 4 1003 10014 10034 10012 10034 10012 10012'10012 10072 42 Mar 7834 Deo 71 Jan 16 10538 Feb 15 914 9114 927g 16,600 Gold Dust Corp v I e---No par 90 9018 91 4234 Jan 9612 Dec 9012 9214 9034 92 993 Jan 4 9111 73,000 Goodrich Co (B F)..---No par 7814 Mar 7 1153 90 x8712 90 91 89 9252 9114 93 96 2May 1 91 Jan 11113 Deo 100 10912 Feb 17 Preferred 400 115 115 115 115 4838 Aug 6938 Dec 115 115 *115 US's *114 115 Vo par 5018 Mar 15 7212 Jan 4 5234 5312 5312 547 17,400 Goodyear T & Rub 9212 Nov 987 Dee 5413 5512 5418 5434 524 54 No par 9213 Mar 16 9913 Jan 13 1st pref 3,300 8 7 955 9512 95 9514 7 5738 Jan 8558 Dec 9539 9534 9518 9534 9514 953* 9,500 Gotham Silk Hosiery No par 78 Jan 4 93 Apr 14 90 4 9058 8932 9034 894 9018 89 1 9013 89/ 58 90 Jan 854 Deo No par 7813 Jan 5 03 Apr 14 4 4,000 New 1 4 89/ 1 897 9034 8939 9018 8914 8911 88/ 8964 90 Jan 122 Sept 100 11558 Jan 16 130 Apr 12 104 New Preferred 200 8 1255 1258 12534 126 126 •123 126 *123 128 *123 3 112 May 7 Jan 109 _100 ex-warrants_ Preferred 50 11014 11014 11012 11012 *11014 112 112 112 *11012 112 2 i Feb 8 Oct -1-1-1125 18 4 KC); Apr 4 3 7 No par 600 Gould Coupler A 114 1014 *11 *10 9% 10 1112 1013 *10 10 1654 Feb 18 397 Apr 12 Motors.No par 3614 3432 3512 3332 3472 3412 3534 40,000 Graham-Palge 3618 3672 35 11 -12 31 18 Feb 5432:slay 41:6Jan 394 Pr_100 & Sm M 73,500 Granby Cons 4914 5014 5014 5114 5014 5114 5014 5234 5213 5438 71,000 Great WesternSugarnewNo par 31 Jan 26 38 Jan 7 354 Dec 4452 Sept 37 3612 3714 36 3532 3512 3732 3652 38 34 100 11212 Feb 20 120 Jan 3 11613 Feb 123 Sept 310 Preferred 11734 11734 11734 118 117 11754 1174 118 *11734 118 4 2914 Jan 15112 Dec Jan 18 Feb 16412 113 100 27,700 Greene Cananea Copper 119 126 118 119 11812 12212 11812 12012 11612 119 7 Oct 114 May 7 Feb 23 95* Jan 4 300 Guantanamo Sugar___ _No par 712 712 *74 8 *758 8 8 7k Jan 106 Dec 8 712 712 Jan 7 107 95 18 Apr 103 100 Preferred *95 10538 *95 1055 *95 1058 *95 10532 *95 10538 5,800 Gulf States Steel 40 Oct 64 Feb 100 51 Jan 9 684May 10 68 2 663 6872 2 663 8 677 6712 6714 6638 6714 6612 22 Aug 27 July 25 23 Jan 5 30 Jan 31 610 Hackensack Water 2478 25 2478 25 25 25 *2434 25 2434 25 56 Jan 7934 Jan 19 725* Dee 160 Hanna let prof class A__100 6158May 11 8 627 6158 63 *6112 4 1 / 63 63 63 63 63 63 224 Oct 271 4 Mat / 200 Hartman Corp class A_No par 24 Jan 5 275* Feb 3 2678 2678 *26 *26 27 *26 26 267 268 26 27 1812 Jan Dec 257 2 4 Jan 1914 par No 95* Apr B Class 2112 2,300 2138 2132 2112 2132 2112 2112 21 2118 22 7612 Jan 126 001 25 112 Jan 17 11812 Feb 20 Helms(0 W) 114 *11212 114 *11212 114 *11213 114 *11212 .11212 114 4 Jan 130 July / 100 121 Jan 3 132 May 3 1181 Preferred _ •132 .•132 _ .*132 132_ *132 3472 Dec 4014 Deo Jan 31 84 Apr 26 5934 6,900 Hershey Chocolate.. __No par 3034 Feb 5912 -6-678 59,4 -59,4 58 61 -6i 61 -62 7014 Dec 7512 Dee 6 82 Apr 16 No par 7014 7 3,200 Preferred 80 7912 79 4 793 4 793 7014 794 798 7934 8014 99% Dec 103 De° 100 10112 Jan 3 105 Apr 14 900 Prior preferred 4 104 •10414 10432 10414 10414 104 104 *10334 10412'31033 22 Jan 6172 July No par 20 Apr 18 30% Jan 20 700 Hoe(R)& Co *2212 2312 2212 2212 2214 2214 22 3114 June 4034 Oct 2152 2132 22 No par 2912 Jan 10 3678 Apr 13 & Son (A) Hollander 1,700 3318 33 34 33 3314 3314 75 60 4 Oct 334 3334 3312 34 Jan 75 11 Jan 100 Apr 67 Mining Homestake 100 73 *71 73 72 .71 72 73 *71 434 Jan 7052 Nov *7112 73 5,800 Househ Prod.lne.tem etfNopar 644 Feb 21 6912 Jan 28 4 69 1 6812 68/ 67 6018 Jan 175 Oct 874 68,4 6818 68711 684 68'2 139 Tex tern ctfs100 127 Feb 27 161 Apr 9 of 011 Houston 9,200 14858 4 1423 4 1403 3434 July 4818 Deo 14614 14714 14552 14712 14012 14514 59 No par 4058 Feb 18 6038May 11 5912 60% 46,200 Howe Sound 60 598 4814 Jan 9112 Aug 5614 5714 5614 5634 56 Hudson Motor Car_ _ No par 75 Jan Ill 9973 Mar 16 121,000 91 4 893 4 893 8734 91 89 Oct 3614 Dec 16 10 29 Jan 16 61 Mar 26 8958 9314 8812 91 5412 5534 5512 5634 137.900 Hupp Motor Car Corp 4 56 / 5713 541 664 5712 55 1758 May 3234 Feb 30 4 2914 16,200 Independent 011 & Gas.No par 2134 Feb 20 317 Apr 1 2778 2878 28/ 13 Mar 47 Dee 2833 2914 2734 2812 2712 28,2 *64 par 3812 Feb 14 70 Apr 27 No Motoaycle Indian 700 65 6412 65 65 85 65 *64 65 92 65 Jan 10234 Dec 100 1004 Jan 3 115 Apr 12 Preferred 119 *11478 119 7l May •11478 119 *11478 119 *1144 119 *1144 1672 1212 Sept 10 9 Feb 18 1913 Apr 30 1634 1772 26,600 Indian Refining 16 1614 17 1814 18 12 Sept 1752 18 June 714 1812 30 10 812 Apr 16 Jan Certificates 20,000 17 2 157 16 1712 1794 1612 1732 1532 1614 1578 12812 *125 12812 99 lot 112 Mar 100 101 Jan 4 127 May 4 500 Preferred *125 126 *12518 125 125 126 126 8718 Nov 9612 Apr Ingersoll Rand new____No par 90 Feb 18 98 Apr 19 500 9714 9714 9714 *96 9712 0778 *9614 9712 98 *97 41 Feb r123a Dee No par 46 Mar 3 63 Jan 3 7,200 Inland Steel 5578 5518 56 55 001 Jan 118 5514 564 5553 5614 5514 5534 ____ ____ 100 11512 Jan 8 118 Feb 18 111 Preferred Jon 254 10,500 inspiration 1212June 18 25 Cons 24 10 Feb 4 Apr 223 Copper...20 2218 2232 4 2114 -iIis 22-1-2 -2-i5.4 12-18 -ilia -21325 Nov 11 Nov 4 Jan 4 / Rubber____No par 1134 Apr 12 211 1338 1312 1338 1358 1318 1358 7,900 Interconi'l ivs 1334 1312 14 1638 Dec 64 Apr 13 Feb 24 20 Apr 27 No par 1714 1758 165s 17I 2,800 Internet Agricul 17 1738 17 17 1714 1778 100 4858 Mar 26 79 Apr 26 83 Mar 664 May 1,100 Prior preferred *6714 69 71 70 72 *68 70 7214 7372 70 4,700 Int Business Machinea_No par 114 Jan 16 1474 Feb 3 534 Jan 1193 DO 129 129 12912 4 1283 130 2 1293 13112 13018 4 132 / 1301 7438May 9 4514 Jan t154 May 56 Jan 7278 27,700 International Cement__No par 4 7333 7438 7214 7338 7212 / 7132 7112 731 71 Oct 113 Dec 100 10812 Jan 4 11073 Apr 26 100 200 Preferred 11012 11012 11012 11012 .11012 111 *11012 111 610,000 Inter Comb Eng CorpNo par 4514 Feb 20 65 May 8 4018 Oct 84 Mar *11012 111 63 4 603 4 623 6014 617 59 s 6158 65 61 53 Oct 10514 Deo 100 May 101 21 103 10 Mar 106 1,000 Preferred 10412 10412 106 106 105 10512 105 105 Dee 4 105 / 1041 253 25612 5,000 International Harvester...100 22454 Feb 18 280 Mar 31 13638 Jan 2554 231 25212 28014 253 255 255 25512 258 12634 Jan 139 Deo 1 100 1 May 13614 Preferred Mar 147 400 14514 *145 145 145 145 145 May Oct 84 312 9 *14458 14534 145 145 26 lot 3346,1ar 2May Mercantile 73 97,400 Marine...AO° 678 512 612 714 512 738 538 518 43* 518 100 3414 Feb 20 4452 Jan 17 3213 Oct 555* Mal 4432 4212 4332 71,000 Preferred 4412 42 413s 4212 4212 4312 4212 11312 11739 108,500 International Match Prof- -35 9312 Jan 3 120 Mar 18 62 Mar 9612 Doe 11134 114 4 Jan 8912 Dee 1 113 11412 11334 11534 11112 11412 90 Internationa Nickel 4 Jan 27 38/ / (The)_25 734 Feb 24 991 9114 9114 9412 177.100 9534 9012 02 9113 9553 91 8334 120,000 International Paper___No par 6718 Jan 16 8334May 11 4394 May 814 Not 78 7614 7734 7612 79 July 104 Dee 784 7912 774 79 8514 12 Apr (6%) 1 100 Preferred Apr 107 100 20 4 *100 10634 1 .100 106/ 100 1035 Feb 24 108 Jan 14 964 Jan 11253 Deo 100 100 *100 10634 10012 10012 8 10714 10712 10714 10738 7.200 Preferred (7%) 12 83 Sept 75 Dipo Jan 4912 28 4 883 Mar 1074 10738 10714 10714 10714 1073 100 Salt International 890 68 64 60 59 59 58 59 58 100 148 May 7 196 Jan 24 1354 Mar 19$ Nov 200 InternationalS leer 5711 58 156 156 *151 156 Oct 148 148 *149 156 *151 156 *128 129 100 125 Mar 22 131 Jan 27 109 Mar 128 50 Preferred 128 128 128 128 *128 129 *128 129 Internal dk 54,600 Tahiti 100 1394 Feb 20 18512May 8 12214 Jan 1684 Seed1 Telog 4 178s 185 1793 17718 181 17814 4 18013 18512 1 181 184/ Ex4l18108nd. •Ex-Oguss. • lila arta sated mime: no Wei on Vila day. s 2935 New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 5 For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here, see fifth page preceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, May 5. Monday, May 7. I Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, May 10. May 8. I May 9. Friday, May 11. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On Oasts of 100-2barelots Lowest Higbee( Plill SHARI gases for Prestos.. Year 1927 ... Lowest Hloarwe $ per stare 5 per sitars 5 per .kiss. 3819 Jan 20 19% Jan 39% June 5934May 11 6812 Mar 67 Sent 11334May 11 531 Jan 86 Dee 124% 'Pr 11 11112 July 12512 Mar 134 Mry 1.1 12414May 7 III- Feb iii- -Oct 4034 Jan 10 1038 Jan 3438 Dee 1258 July 143 Jan 3 22% Jan 114 Apr 26 7612 Mar 30 49 - -Ali 113 ;-15;5; ,Jan 3 9% Jan 321 Noy 278 35 Feb 102 Sept 84 Jan 6 44 Jan 9711 Sept SO Jan 26 19 Oct 27 July 337 Apr 20 11018 Jan 5 103 July 110 Dee 60 Feb 901 Dee 8938May 2 404 June 45 Jan 52 Jan 19 100 Apr 11 56 June 93 Dee 74 Jan 9 49 June 6278 Feb 4572 Jan 7714 Sept, 6053 Feb 24 75 Mar 29 11258 Apr 11 118 Apr 27 11078 Feb 118 July 10 June 18 Deo • 1312 Jan 18 271* Feb 29 80 Jan 45 Nov 5l3 Feb 1 7238May 11 87 Feb 20 114% Mar 29 59 Jan 10512 Sept7314 Mar 27 9114May 11 200 Jan 10 260 Feb 2 1/3-3-4 -.ie.; 96 Jan 130 Ma) 100 Jan 6 124h Jan 26 275 Feb 20 3918 Apr 17 2012 Jan 3734 Nov 66 Jan 88% Oct 7912 Jan 10 12172May 9 I812 Dee 7 Jan 1714 Jan 3 2412May 1 82% Apr 43 Nov 38 Jan 17 5334 Apr 12 2014 Rein 3414 Dee 3018 Apr 23 36 ,, Feb 7 94 May 2 12211 Jan 3 •8712 Feb 128 Sept. 933*May 2 123% Jan 3 08632 Feb 128 Oct 1 147 Apr 11 12458 Jan 140 Dec 13514 Jan 30 Oct 76% AP, 49 6514 Jan 3 53 Mar 1 6312 Feb 20 777 Jan 13 4.5% Sent 7838 Dee 487 Jan 637 Mar 57 Jan 10 77 May 9 75 Jan Oct 534 Feb 9 8 May 2 5 26 Jan 3 35% Fe -3 25h Dec 63 Mar 4918 Jan 1 59 Apr 26 s35% July 571 Dee Jan 123 Ni v. 11912 Mar 21 125 May 9 118 2312 May 4282 July 3112May 3 465* Apr 19 105 May 10 114 Mar 13 107 June 1181k Jan 91 Feb 21 10 Oct 12 Aug 192* Apr 30 8514 Dec 97 Feb 80 Feb 21 06 Apr 30 28 Feb 7 375 Apr 25 233* Jan 3012 Dee 20 Oct 3314 Mar 9558 Jan 11 6012May 8 43 Nov 5814 Dee 46 Jan 6 571* Apr 14 10812 Mar 2 134 Mar 20 105 June 134 Aug 67 Aug 76 Ars 6814 Jan 13 84 Mar 19 83 Apr 17 10778 Jan 3 8814 Jan 11834 May Jan 24312 Nov 235 Jan 10 350 Apr 11 124 2214 Jan 9 34 May 7 2011 Aug 2852 003 2912 Feb 6834 Dee 433 Feb 27 5612 Jan 4 16 Jan 20 2878 Apr 12 1112 Apr 2034 Dec 8718 Jan 30 10178 Mai 15 6634 July 95 Dec 3412 Feb 10 41 Jan 14 27 Nov 48 Feb 65 Mar 22 88 Jan 17 48 Oct 8034 Doe 3918 Dec 4934 Aug 36 Mar 2 4011 Jan 24 150 Jan 11 61 Mar 17 43 Oct132 Aug 3134 Feb 18 4238 Apr 16 2458 Jan 3534 Dec 1212 Feb 20 2512 Apr 28 12 Oct 2238 Jan 33 Feb 17 4412 Apr 17 31 June 58h Jan 4514 Mar 6 5778 Apr 18 27 Jan 55% Nov 1634 17 1218 Mar 12 1938 Apr 20 I 151 Dec 2434 Feb 1678 17 17 17 1612 165* 1,600 Martin-Parry Corp__ No pa 1634 17 12812 12938 128 12834 12612 128 82 Jan 13238 Dec 12614 12714 12614 12758 4,500 Mathleson Alkali WorkeNo pa 119 Feb 20 13778 Apr 12 126 126 .126 12712 *126 12712 *126 12712.126 12712 100 115 Jan 12 130 Apr 27 103 10 Preferred Jan 120 Dec 2 78 Feb 17 8538 Jan 3 7912 80 7912 807g 7913 80 80 8014 7934 80% 5,300 May Dept Stores new 6634 June 90% Nov No pa 38 3812 38 30 Mar 12 4014 Apr 25 3838 38 38 38 3838 17,000 Maytag Co 23112 Jan 3514 Dee 3818 38 No pa 56 Feb 3 6978 Apr 19 6512 66 65 65 65 1,000 McCall Corp 64 *6312 6434 65 65 77 Feb 18 90 Apr 28 ii- 11,-1ii Id- -net; 8814 8834 88 370 McCrory Stores class A.No pa 87 88% 8712 8713 8713 8712 87 95 95 No pa 8012 Mar 14 9812 Apr 28 9212 9434 92 93 93 9312 92 561 Mar 9634 Dee 93,4 2,010 Class B •110 11012 110 11012 11012 11012 11014 11014 11012 11012 1.300 Preferred 10 109 Feb 8 111 Jan 10 97 Mar 110% Sept *2514 2612 2512 2512 *2512 27 2538May 2 2812 Mar 16 2512 2534 2618 2618 600 McIntyre Porcupine Mines_ _ 2411 Mar 2834 Oat 26 2612 26 26 26 26 26 26 .2618 2612 1,500 Metro-Goldwyn Pictures 91_27 2518 Jan 6 2" Feb 9 2438 Jan 2614 Feb 32 3314 31 3338 3214 3312 33,2 3714 150,500 Mexican Seaboard 011-No Par 4% Jan 19 3714May 11 33 30 3 Aug 914 Feb 19 1914 19 19 4,900 Miami Copper 198 1914 1914 5 1734 Jan 6 1978 Apr 101 1318 June 2034 Dec 195* 19 193 3114 3134 3053 3114 3012 32 3118 31% 31 3178 17,300 Mid-Continent Petro_.No par 25'8 Feb 20 3314 Apr 28 2512 Oct 390k Jan *113 ____ *113 ____ *113 120 .11518 120 100 10314 Feb 20 11518May 11 11518 11518 100 Mid-Cont Petrol pref 97 Apr 105 Feb 478 5 10 478 5 5 7 612 738 238 Jan 3 618 04 320,200 Middle States 011 Corp 738May 10 I% Jan 334 June 352 384 312 5'2 39,600 Certificates 412 578 414 5 10 112 Jan 3 11* Jan 358 4 578May 10 2% June 220 228 22212 225 220 220 22014 22212 21814 22112 2,300 Midland Steel Prod pref...100 199 Feb 18 290 Jan 4 106 Apr 315 Dee 1 19 191 19 1914 1878 1912 1914 19% 1912 19 2 1,900 Miller Rubber Otis No par 1878May 9 27 Jan 3 1712 Nov 3634 Apr 17214 175 17314 175 17214 174 172 17214 17214 17434 5,100 Montana Power 100 1021, Jan 10 175 May 3 8112 Jan 1091k Oct 13734 139 143 14614 143 14514 1445* 154 133,160 Monts Ward at Co Ill oorp_ _10 117 Jar 19 154 May 11 13812 144 503, Feb12318 Dee 1112 181,700 Moon Motors 934 1012 9 10 51 Feb 6 1112May 11 93* 1012 912 10 9 No par 6 Jun 1211 Jan 33* 35* 312 3% 14,700 Mother Lode CosJitIon_No par 312 35* 3,2 3,2 38 4 DI Oct438 Jan. 28 Jan 27 4 May 11 9 9 9 9 19 11 •934 1012 1012 1012 12,500 Motion Picture No par 5 Mar 29 11 May 9 7112 Sept1638 Mar 1712 1818 1612 17 1614 161 *1638 1612 1638 18 2,400 Motor Meter A No par 17 Nov 13 Mar 22 2314 Jan 12 3834 Apr 3512 368 35 3578 3512 37 3612 3714 353 36% 13.900 Motor Wheel No par 2512 Jan 12 377g Apr 23 203* Jan 2772 Mar 8438 87 8414 86 8314 8434 83 845* 8334 8378 5,500 Mullins Nlfg Co 10 Jan 79% Dee No pa 7258 Feb 17 9414 Apr 13 *109 1101 17109 11012 *109 11013 11034 11034 *11018 1111 10 Preferred 80 Jan 1104 Dee 100 10438 Jan 17 11034 Jan 9 5558 597 5712 5912 5412 57 55 7612 5638 57 11,700 Munsingwear Inc 358* May 53 Nov No pa 4634 Mar 5 593*Ma: 7 4334 4212 4338 4258 4374 70,200 Murray Body new 42 4258 44'z 4258 44 1614 Oct 43 Feb No pa 2111 Feb 1 4412May 7 8912 Dug 91 9178 90 9152 9014 9178 9114 9178 87,300 Naah Motors Co 5058 Apr 10172 Dee No pa 8014 Feb 20 1018, Jan 3 1818 1878 1712 1812 1712 1712 1738 185* 177s 18 5 Feb 712 Oct 15,100 National Acme stamped__ __10 714 Jan 4 1914May 2 311,, Sept 4612 De 8612 90 8414 861 844 897 8518 865* 8518 8578 5,100 Nat Bellas Hess , 41 Jan 3 95 May 4 NO Pa 110 110 11012 111 10814 1091 10912 10912 11012 1101 8514 Sept97 Am 1,070 Preferred 100 9014 Jan 3 111 May 7 169 17078 16918 17038 16712 16878 16718 16812 1683 1693 2482 Jan 187 Dec 6,700 National Biscuit 2 16214 Jan 19 182 Jan 27 148 148 147 147 17147 148 *147 148 Jan 142 Dec 148 148 300 Preferred 100 13712 Feb 29 150 Apr 11 130 58 5912 58 5834 58 8972 Jan 5158 Dee 5812 595 584 58 583 35,500 Nat Cash Register A w iNo ta 4714 Jan 16 62 Apr 13 828 8334 8112 838 8118 82 8138 8238 818 841 49,500 Nat Dairy Prod 554 May 68% Aug 64h Jan 5 8412May 11 No la 2678 2678 26 2614 28 26 2612 2612 *26 27% May 204 Jun 1,600 Nat Department Stores No Pa 2654 2178 Jan 5 2812May 2 100 101 *9714 99% 100 100 9934 998 9912 991 8912 July 9414 Jan 800 1st preferred 100 91 Jan 10 102 May 2 4038 398 40 4014 4112 40 39% 4238 4218 45 Oct 17 Feb 60 13,700 Nat Distill Prod atfe__ _No pa 3514 Feb 28 5812 Jan 9 0.56 58 .56 58 1756 58 57 58 5912 61 68 Mar 6934 June 900 Preferred temp etre_.No pa 55 Feb 28 7134 Jan 9 3078 3013 31 2818 31 30 3012 3214 3112 334 1918 Apr 3518 June 5,200 Nat Enam & Stamping 100 234 Mar 26 3712 Apr 12 98 98 98 .98 102 98% 98% 98 6918 Apr 9178 July *98 102 400 Preferred 100 9018 Mar 28 9874May 7 130 130 *12834 130 127 12854 *12712 130 0128 130 400 National Lead 100 123 Mar I 136 Jan 31 695 May 20238 May *147 14712 *147 14712 *147 14712 .147 150 0147 1471 100 139 Jan 3 147 Mar 29 11312Jun 13934 Dec Preferred A *12012 *120 +120 ---- •120 *12012 _ Preferred B 100 11212 Mar 20 12118 Mat 30 10472 June 11558 Dec 35% 36% 3458 3614 3312 35 1914 June 2638 &pi 335* 3514 3458 -3- 12 1-4-5-,800 National Pr & Lt ale_ _No pa 215,, Jan 16 3638May 7 2934 3114 3012 317 2934 3014 2934 30 31% 32% 9,600 National Radiator_.No pa 3634 Nov 391k Nov 29 Ap+ 25 403* Jan 9 83 8314 *82 84 84 83 85 8514 .82 96 Nov 98 Dec 85 2,200 Preferred No pa 83 May 7 9811 Jan 17 10318 103% 102 103 102 102 004 104 10112 102 76 May 9772 Dee 1,300 National Supply 50 90 Feb 21 110 Apr 19 34214 34934 350 35434 353 359 35412 360 35712 360 4,930 National Surety 100 298 Feb 7 360 May 10 a218 July 373 Dec 27012 27013 268 271 27612 27912 270 274 270 279 Apr 180 Dec 3,700 National Tea Co No pa 160 Jan 17 27912May 8 108 23% 2232 2318 225 2318 23 23 2312 23 1234 June 2053 Dec 2312 125,700 Nevada Consul Copper_No pa 1734 Jan 18 23581viay 8 453 453 45 4578 4578 4518 4534 45 45 Oct 50 June 4538 2,300iN Y Air Brake 3914 Feb 10 42% Mar 10 5018 No pa 565 , 5613 563 57 *57 5812 5514 5514 55 59 34 Jac 6532 Nov 2,600'New York Dock 100 52 Feb 18 6414 Jan 4 *8914 92 92 89% 89% *8914 92 8912 90% *89 7218 Feb 9312 Nov 400 Preferred 100 87 Apr 16 95 Jan 4 104 104% 104 10414 *104 10414 10414 10414 9312 Feb 10212 Oct 104 104 200 N Y Steam pref (6)___ _No pa 9914 Jan 3 105 Apr 13 11434 11434 *11414 11434 •11414 11412 11412 11412 11412 11412 Jan 11412 Oct 60 First preferred (7)___No pa 102 Jan 30 115 Apr 19 105 281s 2814 2814 2814 2814 2814 2814 2814 2814 2814 5,100 Niagara Falls Power pf new-2 2738 Jan 2938 May 2711 Apr 17 2834 Feb 17 77 75 6538 Jan 641, 00 76% 7538 77 103,500,North American Co 7512 7712 76% 7734 75 1 58% Jan 5 7734May 8 55 55 55 50 Jan 56 Aug 548 55 55 5434 54h 54% 55 1,4001 Preferred 50 5314 Jan 3 5518 Apr 26 1034 10334 *103 10334 103% 10334 9658 Jan 105 103% 1.04 7 547%Feb 8 w 10 Oct 50 .,n 15 5 1057 104 104 1.500 No Amer Edison prei_No pa 10 Feb21 54 54 54 .547 .55 54 4738 Jan gg Sept 5518 Jan •54 5478 54 80 Northwestern Telegraph.._50 51 Feb 3 3 3 3 3 17s June 3 3 3% 3,700'Norwalk Tire & Rubber •7278 3 4 Jan 3 1 212Mar 15 10 10 1014 1014 834 Dee 13 912 952 *912 10 10 11 2,000 Nunnally Co (The)___ _No pa Jan 8 Mar 8 11 May 11 5 per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ Per share Shares Indus. & Miscall. (Con.) Par No par 34 3312 3438 3412 368 36 3612 5,300 Intertype Corp 3412 34 *34 1 5712 5712 5812 5734 5934 5,300 Island Creek Coal 5612 5614 5714 57 56 No par 10314 10934 110 11334 31,200 Jewel Tea, Inc 91 9434 9312 10212 103 107 100 Prelerred *120 124 ,.12112 124 .123 124 .123 124 •123 124 No par 130 13214 73.900 Johns-Manville 12814 12912' 126 12714 12534 1324 12914 134 122 122 12011 122 121 122 370Jones & Laugh Steel pref _100 12414 124141 122 122 31 3114 3114 32 32 900 Jones Bros Tea, Inc___ _No pat *3134 32121 3118 3134 31 1212 1314 19,300 Jordan Motor Car_ _ _ _ No par 1112 1238' 1112 1238 1034 1112 11 18 127* 610 Kan City P&L lst pf BNo pat 11334 11334 11334 11334 113 11334 .11238 113 .11212 113 73% 10,200 Kayser (J) Coy I a_ __ _No par 7212 7312 7338 7338 73 7214 7312: 7212 73 25 205* 2113 2012 21 20% 22 21 213& 21 22 18,600 Kelly-Springfield Tire WO 65 .60 66 64 64 200 8% preferred .65 6712' .65 6712 65 100 69 .64 69 *64 68 61 63 300 6% preferred *65 69 .65 3214 3278. 3212 3278 3218 3212 32 32% 3232 3212 12,700 Kelsey Elayes Wheel_.No par 100 Preferred *10512 10914 *10512 10914 .10512 10914 *10512 10914 .10514 10914 No par 8738 88% 8812 8918 52,300 Kennecott Copper 8814 8918. 8738 884 8714 88 No par *45 .45 4512' *45 4512 45 45 .45 46 46 100 Kinney Co 100 350 Preferred 9618 9614 96% 9834 *9638 98 .0638 98,4 98 98 25 695* 7112 6812 70 ' 67 6834 68,4 70 7018 7112 31,900 Kraft Cheese 10 7114 7178 717 72341 7258 7434 7319 7478 7338 74% 38,600 Kresge (S S) Co new 100 .116 ____ *116 ____ 116 116 .117 20 Preferred .117 2212 2434 2234 2438 23 2312 228 2478 24% 2612 15,300 Kresge Dept Stores.. _ _No pa 100 *65 70 .68 70 900 Preferred 69 69 7012 7212 7112 723s No pa 10114 101141 10034 102 102 1083* 107 10712 10618 10614 2,600 Kress Co new 8312 8514 8312 8514 82% 8458 x8318 84 8312 91,4 107,400 Kroger Grocery & Bkg_No pa Laclede Gas L (St Louis)-100 *210 240 ,.210 240 .210 240 *210 240 *200 240 *105 10634• 105 105 *106 1064 106 106 .106 10612 100 20 Preferred 3614 3618 3618 3,000 Lago 011 & Transport_No pa 3612 3781 361* 37 3534 3638 36 11512 117781 11678 11838 11734 12178 119 1217g 11718 121 85.300 Lambert Co No pat 2214 2278 2112 2234 2112 2253 2112 2214 21% 2212 18,000 Lee Rubber & Tire__ No pa No pa 5134 5214 5134 5212 5112 52 51 12 5134 51% 51% 6,600 Lehn & Fink No pa 3378 3512 3412 35 3412 3478 3414 3412 11,400 Life Savers 34% 35 10014 10134 102 10234 100 100 10112 103 2,600 Liggett & Myers Tobacao_2 9934 101 2 9934 10112 10018 102 28,800 Series B 981* 10034 9878 9934 98% 100 14614 14614 *14614 14612 *14614 14612 1461 4 14614 .14618 146% 100 300 Preferred No pa 5912 60 5812 60 61 61 62 61 60 64% 6,300 Lima Loa Wks 7312 7438 7112 7312 7112 7284 7112 7414 72 74% 8,200 Liquid Carbonic oertife_No pa 7414 7534 7414 7514 7514 77 75 763* 7412 7534 77,400 Loew% Incorporated__ _No pa No pa 718 758 7 7,4 9.900 Loft Incorporated 7% 712 7 714 7 714 *30 33 31 31 34 500 Long Bell Lumber A__.No pa 30% 3012 308 30% .30 5334 55% 5334 5434 524 5514 5212 5312 5318 5434 16,300 Loose-Wiles Biscuit new____25 120 120 *120 12112 12112 125 100 40 1st preferred 12018 12018 •120 12112 2+ 33 Stock 3378 3212 3312 328 33 3112 3253 3112 3214 40,100 Lorillard 11,0 107 107 107 107 106 106 600 Preferred 105 105 105 105 17 Exchange 1734 1612 173 , 15 17 1658 1712 1658 1718 44,500 Louisiana Oil temp ctls_Art. par 100 9334 94 9334 933 *82 90 ill 91 120 Preferred *84 90 Closed. 3614 364 3618 368 3612 363 3618 3634 36% 3634 12,800 Louisville GI & El A__ ..No par . . __ _No par 5412 5638 5414 6012 58 561 4 5818 47,900 Ludlum Steel... 602 5638 59 Extra 5412 5534 55 55 1,800 MacAndrews & Fe'nes_No par 5534 5412 55'2 55 55% 55 12214 123 100 12312 12434 124 12434 12212 12418 124 12412 8,050 Mackay Comps-aes 100 7634 7734 775* 78 Holiday. 7712 773 5,700 Preferred 7712 7712 7758 777 No par 8812 8978 8678 8878 8612 8712 865* 88,8 87% 8878 33,300 Mack Trucks, Inc *303 346 .303 346 .304 346 No par 346 346 .310 349 100 Macy CJ 33% 34 No par 328 333* 3214 328 32'j 3278 3214 3278 17,700 Madita.n Sq Garden 4914 4918 4914 7.700 Magma Copper 4878 5014 4834 4913 4812 49 No par 49 27 28 2638 275* 26 2714 2534 2658 25 26 26,800 Mallinson (II II) & Co_No par *9612 9734 9612 9734 98 100 98 40 Preferred 9714 9714 *9612 9712 *32 35 100 *3214 35 *3214 35 *3212 3414 *3214 35 Manati Sugar 70 100 70 .68 6934 *68 70 72 100 Preferred *68 70 .68 *3614 3612 *3614 3612 3614 3614 .36,4 3612 .364 3612 IV o par 100 Mandel Bros 54 .5514 53 5312 543 5612 5514 56 7.800 /slant) Elec Supply ___ _No par 5334 55 25 3934 4178 3912 4138 4018 407 4018 4112 4112 4212 29,600 Manhattan Shirt 1912 2034 19 19 1834 19 1978 20% 2014 21 ' 6,900 Maracaibo 011 Ent_..No par 41 4214 3912 4114 39 11 No pa 4034 3912 41 4014 41 51,700, No pa 5518 5534 5518 5512 5434 55 3,2001Marlin-Rockwell 54% 55 55 55 siBli is. Ube prima so sass an Oda Om, •Ex-d/vIdenth jRx-tightal $ per share 31 Jan 17 51 Feb 17 7734 Mar 1 120 Jan 18 11214Mar 8 12034 Jan 4 255* Mar 31 812 Jan 16 1111* Jan 28 6252 Jan 5 15 Feb 17 5514 Feb 17 68 Feb 17 2212 Jan 10 106 Mar 8 SO% Feb 20 3811 Jan 16 8718 Mar 22 5312 Mar 31 $67',June New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 2936 For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here, see sixth page preceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, May 5. Monday, May 7. Tuesday, May 8. Wednesday. Thursday, May 10. May 9. Friday, May 11. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE $ per share $ per share 31% 3214 106 106 1234 1338 9312 9572 •73 76 PER SHARI. Range Since Jan. 1. On basis of 100-sacrilege Lowest Highest PER SHARE Lange for Preetom Year 1927 Lowest Highest $ per share 3 Per share $ per share Per share Shares Indus. & Mises'.(Con.) Par $ per there $ per share $ per share $ per share 3112 3158 31 4,400 011 Well Simply 3112 3114 314 3012 31 25 30 Apr 12 41 Jan 11 3114 Jan 387s Dee 106 10014 *10614 10612 220 Preferred 1064 10814 106 106 100 100 Apr 27 11012 Jan 11 10234 Mar 110 June 1212 14 1414 1518 39,000 Omnibus Corp 1314 1412 1412 1514 1112Mar 27 1514May 10 No par 11 Mar 1718 June *94 95 1,700 Preferred A 9411 9414 948 951 *9314 95 100 90 Jan 11 9612 Mar 8 81 Jan 9912May 73 *7212 7312 500 Oppenhelm Collins & CoNo par 73 7234 73 *73 76 7112 Feb 21 8812 Jan 7 5812 Feb 8232 Deo 400 Orpheum Circuit. Inc 19 18 19 18 18 May 9 2412 Jan 9 1 2372 Dec 35 Apr 700 Preferred •-_-_-_-_ -kr 75 80 80 80 100 75 May 9 102 Jan 5 10234 Nov 10812 June 80 75 184- 186 18433 18518 6,300 Otis Elevator 184 18634 18312 18434 *184 185 60 14718 Feb 20 18634May 8 2103 Feb 15534 Oct ____ •124 12512 *124 125 *124 125 10 Preferred 12512 12512 *124 100 11914 Jan 24 12512 Apr 5 108 Feb 12434 Aug 1812 19 1012 Jan 18 1934May 1 1812 1834 18 1812 172 188 18 No par 1814 30,600 Otis Steel 121 June 714 Feb 9412 9472 9338 9334 94 100 8212 Jan 10 9478 May 7 9434 94% 0412 1,900 Otis Steel prior pref 9434 *94 6112 Feb 91 Nov 90 90 *85 *85 *85 No par 82 Feb 21 91 Jae 5 *85 *85 Outlet Co 90 90 90 5234 Jan 99 Dec 8934 88 8734 87% 2,000 Owens Bottle 89 88 26 7412 Jan 3 9578 Apr 18 8818 8772 88 89 73 Dee 8512 Dec *11512 117 *11512 117 •11512 117 *11512 117 *11512 117 Preferred 100 11434 Jan 3 117 Mar 16 107 Jan 120 Nov 26 4312 Feb 28 534May 4 5278 5012 51; 5014 5134 51 5338 51 62 5258 19,900 Pacific Gee - Eleo new 31 Feb 50 Dec 17 15 18 134 178 178 17 14 Jan 3 17g 59,700 Pacific 011 No par 13 214 Apr 27 1 May 4 1; Jan 157 15734 760 Pacific Telep & Teleg 157 15872 157 15778 15558 15718 155 158 100 148 Mar 10 15914May 4 124 Mar 162 Dee 54,600 Packard Motor Car 71 10 5614 Feb 18 72 Al,? 9 7134 7073 7138 6912 704 6914 701s 701g 71 33% Apr 62 Dec 4838 4812 4912 4934 4912 770 Pan-Amer Petr & Trans____50 3814 Feb 20 5334 Apr 3 4812 4812 46 5012 52 401s Dec 6572 Jan 49 5138 5014 5152 5012 51% 43,900 Class B 52 50 3734 Feb 20 5458 Apr 30 5314 5038 52 404 Dec 66; Jan 2312 8 Pan-Am Petrol 25 247 2512 12,000 8 B_No 245 West 243 2318 2478 8 2534 244 par 1814 Feb 15 2838 Apr 28 1634 Oct 3778 Jan 1832 1914 2138 Apr 28 1838 2078 14,900 Panhandle Prod & ref_No par 1812 1878 1718 1818 1814 19 1112 Feb 11 8 Apr 1874 Jan *80 95 90 3,800 Preferred 90 100 70 Feb 21 98 May 11 9412 95 94 94% 08 94 54 Sept 83 Nov 23.600 Park & Tilford tern etfe_No par 34 Mar 10 68 May 11 6438 6512 64; 66 65% 6634 6434 66 6614 68 20 Jan 46; Ott 1218 1212 12 1218 1278 125 13 1238 37.900 Park Utah C M 9; Jan 3 1414 Jan 5 1212 12 1 6 Jan 10; Dee 2 Feb 8 918May 10 No par 6 91s 6% 738 88,400 Pathe Exchange 312 478 334 Dec 558 84 434 578 12 June 1312 16 1673 1734 19 17 2312 1912 2034 55,600 Pathe Exchange A new_No par 227 812 Feb 9 2312May ,0 1812 Dec 434 June 38 3734 3558 3632 36 3933 3618 37 35 39% 54,000 Patin° Mines & Enterpr____20 23; Jan 3 42 Apr 30 1814 Aug 2771 Feb 21 2112 21 2112 20 1618 Jan 27 25;Mar 18 50 2058 20 2034 19 2012 7,200 Peerless Motor Car 20 Apr 32 Jan 3212 328 32 3212 3112 32 3212 32 31% 3312 6,100 Penick & Ford No par 22; Jan 7 37 Apr 17 1912 Sept 2778 May 2914 2934 2834 2914 2818 29 2778 2832 2712 28 5,700 Penn-Dixie Cement No par 2258 Jan 11 31 May 2 2112 Dec 3952 Jan 96 96 300 Preferred 9512 9512 *9512 97 *9512 96 100 94 Jan 5 9638 A pr 25 9.312 9512 91 Sept 100 May 1774 179 4,200 People's 0 L dr C (Chic)_100 151; Jan 8 1891, Feb 2 126 17614 17834 176 17714 17712 17934 17812 179 Jan 16834 Nov 17434 17434 *170 175 *173 175 •17414 175 174 17412 200 Philadelphia Co (Plttsb)___50 145 Mar 24 17434May 4 8514 Jan 15312 Dee 48 4812 4812 4812 *4612 49 4812 4812 46% 48 190 5% preferred 50 4512 Mar 15 4812May 7 40 Jan 51 Dee 56 56 *5614 57 56 56 500 6% preferred 50 52 Jan 3 57 Mar 29 60 5534 5534 5514 5534 Jan 5312 Sept 3112 34 3134 3273 3112 32 29,800 PM% & Read C & I___ _No par 2814 Feb 9 3934 Jan 3 3218 3332 3234 34 37;June 47; Mar Certificates of Int._ __No par 27 Mar 13 38 Jan 12 3714 June 47 18 -1814 1734 1818 1734 1814 1712 18 17% 1858 10,100 Philltp Morris & Co. Ltd__ AO 15 Mar 1 2234 Apr 13 18 Sept 4118 Mar Jan 4212 4114 42 4034 41% 4138 42% 41,2 42 42 29,200 Phillipe Petroleum No par 3514 Feb 20 44; Apr 30 3614 Oct 6014 Feb 3732 38 5 28 Jan 12 38 May 8 *3312 34 3,800 Phoer lx Hosiery *3312 35 36 3414 36 36 3518 Dec 524 Aug 10 Preferred *9812 99 100 96 Jan 9 10314 Feb 14 103 *98 *J812 99 99 *9812 99 99 99 Jan 10734 July 1012 Feb 18 1314 1418 1314 1378 1258 13 14% 35,700 Plerce-Arrow Mot Car_No par Stock 1558 Jan 3 1258 1234 13 918 Oct 2352 Mar 42 42 43 100 3978 Feb 16 5312 Jan 3 42 43 45 4512 *43 41 4434 3,900 Preferred 37; Oct 10212 Jan 12 Mar 3 334 41g 99,100 Pierce 011 Corporation Exchange 25 353 37g 4 4% 312 414 14 Mar 312 4 514 AM 27 118 June 1614 Feb 20 3012 Apr 26 23 100 23 .23 900 Preferred 2318 24 1312 Mar 24 June 23 2334 2318 2318 *23 47 13,400 Pierce Petrol m tern ctirsNo par 312 Feb 16 658 Ant 27 4% 5 4% 518 Closed. 212 Mar 5 5% 512 5 514 512 June 26.100 Pillsbury Flour Mills_ _No par 3234 Feb 18 42 May 11 4018 407 4012 4138' 4013 407 4018 4034 4014 42 30; NO, 3712 Aug 300 Preferred 100 108 Jan 5 118 May 11 104 Aug 109 117 118 *115 116,2'115 11612 115 115 •116 117 Extra Oct 100 4114 Feb 8 5312 Jan 4 47 32; Mar 7412 June 4514 4514 45,8 4612 46 46 4634 3,000 Pittsburgh Coal of Pa 4612 46 8212 8212 900 Preferred 100 81 Slay 1 88 Jan 12 8212 83 7058 Mar 98 Sept *8214 8312 8214 8214 *8212 83 Holiday. Pittsburgh Steel pref .100 8712 Mar 15 96 Feb 9 88 91 91 . 91 91 92 94 Dee 101 *88 *88 *88 *88 Jan 500 Pitts Terminal Coal 100 26 Feb 10 36; Mar 20 31 *30 31 29 30 2953 3258 •29 29 *28 3012 Apr 56 June 50 Preferred 100 76 May 9 82 Mar 13 *7612 77 76 *7612 77 *7612 77 7612 .7612 77 74 Apr 8412 Dec Rican-Am 500 A.100 Feb Porto 24 Tob 62,8 el 64 64 7972 Jan 6 64% 6434 *63 6312 6312 634 6314 *63 66 Aug 9112 Jan 2378 Feb 24 35 Jan 3 3,400 Class B No par 2518 2614 2434 2512 2512 253.1 26 2578 26 2614 15 Aug 5278 Dee par 118 Feb 20 129; Jan 24 123 12434 12234 12414 122 12358 12212 12334 12258 12338 17,100 Postum Co. Inc 9258 Mar 12018 Dee a 22 Feb 18 2678 Jan 3 2334 2434 12.200 Pressed Steel Car new _N N par 25 24 *2334 24 *2312 2412 *2352 24 36; Feb 784 Dee 800 Preferred 100 77 Apr 11 8112 88 Jan 4 *81 *80 80 80 8112 80 7812 Feb 92;May 80 80 80 2314 2418 23 2418 2314 2312 2312 2438 6.400 Producers & Refiners Corp 50 16 Feb 17 26; Apr 30 2338 243 1654 Jan 3378 May Preferred 120 44 45 50 41 Feb 20 4678May 1 44 *44 44 45 45 •44 44 *44 3672 Jan 50 Feb Pro-phy-lac-tic Brush .No par 6912 Jan 4 91 Feb 17 *8312 85 *8312 85 *8312 85 *8312 85 *8312 85 65 Feb 71 Sept PubServCorp of NJ newNo par 4112 Jan 9 66;May 7 76.900 62; 64 62; 66; 6314 OA 61 32 Jan 6414 62; 64 4674 Sept 7% 7. prefed ferred 3,300 6 11312 11438 113; 1137 1 13 113 100 103; Jan 8 115 May 4 113 11434 114 115 98; Feb 105 Nov 600 128 129 *127 130 1 12714 129 100 118 Jan 21 12918May 11 10812 Jan 12014 Nov 12812 129; 129 130 8% preferred 200 •I50 151 *149 152 14912 100 134 149 14918 *14718 14912 •148 Jan 7 150 May 4 126 Jan 1354 Nov 700 Pub Serv Eleo & Gas pfd_100 108 Mar 8 11012 Apr 25 102 11018 11018 110 110 10934 10934 109; 10934 10958 110 Jan 11012 Dee 88; 90 91; 38,600 Pullman Company new No par 7012 Feb 21 91341May 1 90 8852 8934 8838 8938 88% 90 73; Aug 8434 Dec 31 3018 2.700 Punta Alegre Sugar 32 31 60 2818 Feb 17 34; Jan 3 3214 30% 3118 3014 305s 30 27 Oct Ws Jan 25 2538 2434 25 80 00 Pure 011 (The) 26 19 Feb 1 2452 X2414 2478 2412 2434 16,4 2712 Jan 5 24 25 Oct 3312 Mar p0, 87 0ity preferred new 11358 114 11334 11334 11334 11434 *114 11478 114; 115 100 108 Mar 15 115 May 11 11132 Jan 11512 Dec Bakeries new 8254 8978 8414 877 8478 8534 8418 8534 8418 8572 8,900 751!Apr 14 89781May 7 Class B No par 9614 Jan 3 171 Apt 12 11-4 Jan Nov oiii'114 1151! 10934 Apr 18 11512May 11 ---iOo Preferred new Iff1-2 11812 18534 20513 201 209 197 20434 19614 203; 201 20612 312,600 Radio Corp of Amer___No par 8514 Feb 20, 209 Slay 8 4l's Apr 101 Nov 5634 57 5612 5732 5714 5714 5714 5732 *57 5712 1,100 Preferred 50 5412 Jan 4 57; Jan 9 49 May 57 Apr 27 2778 2618 2812 2612 2734 2614 2612 0 1:10 00 Real Silk Hosiery 0 23 614 6 26 3 10 2478 Jan 17 304 Jan 26 2012 Nov 44; Mar 9318 9312 9312 9312 9312 9312 9312 9312 Preferred 100 84 Feb 7 9412 Feb 21 80 June 99 Dec 1012 1118 107 1118 10 Rets 11 (Robt) & Co 11 1178 1158 1218 11,200 No par 512 Feb 23 1212 Apr 9 5; July 9 June 31 32% 3011 3112 3112 3234 3112 32% 3138 3.18 158,100 Remington-Rand No par 2312 Jan 20 33 Jan 28 2012 Nov 4714 Dee 943 95 951! 9534 9522 9512 1,300 First preferred 9434 0434 9418 95 100 93 Jan 18 96 Feb 28 8712 Nov 10212 Apr .94 100 *94 100 •95 100 Second preferred 9414 94,4 *95 100 100 93 Apr 19 100 Jan 24 9618 90 Oct 110 Apr 2678 2714 264 2734 2712 2812 27 10 2212 Jan 21 2812 2718 2734 54,900 Reo Motor Car 2934 Apr 14 2512 Dec 2672 Dec 60 6078 5912 6034 59% 60 5912 60% 6058 6138 13,200 Republic Iron dr Steel 100 66 Feb 17 69; Feb 7 63 Oct 7571 Mar 10658 10658 10612 107 500 Preferred 107 107 107 107 .10512 107 100 105 Jan 3 112 Feb 11 9658 Jan 106 May 1 1438 13% 1334 13 13,4 14. 1158 1312 1218 1234 139,200 Reynolds Spring No par 814 Feb 18 1458May 8 4 Feb 13 Des 13134 13212 13112 132 13214 133 13214 133 13134 132% 15.000 Reynolds (RJ) Tab Clime B 25 128 Apr 24 161 18 1,i 3 9818 Feb 162 Deo 45 46% 433 448 44 474 4878 118,900 Richfield 011 of Californla...25 2312 Feb 17 4878May 11 45% 44% 46 2538 Dec 28% Dec 21914 22812 21814 223 3,500 Ross% Insurance Co 22114 22312 222 225 227 233 25 163 Jan 10 233 May 4 74 Jan 194 Oct 62% 5458 5214 53 5334 5434 5438 547 17,300 Royal Dutch Co(NY sharee) 5314 55 4452 Jan 20 55 Slay 7 444 July 5412 Feb 4014 4034 3934 4012 40; 4078 4012 4078 3,600 St Joseph Lead 10 37 Mar 16 43; Jan 4 4038 407 36 May 4378 Mar 82 848814 84 85 8278 87 8612 31,400 Savage Arms Corporation_100 6058 Jan 12 87 May 10 81 79 4312 Oct 7212 Mar 2; 234 4,200 Seneca Copper 212 2; No par 273 234 2 Jan 18 273 258 273 238 3; Jun 3 1 June 334 Jan 6434 6314 6414 6314 6312 6318 6312 4.900 Shubert Theatre Corp_ No par 6912 Mar 5 6934 Jan 9 64 6338 64 55 Aug 2474 Nov Schulte Retail 4 0312 643 8 627 623 8 64 Stores_ No par 4978 Feb IS 6712 Apr 14 6478 6318 67.700 64 65 64 47 Jan 67 Sept 190 Preferred 12278 12278 *122 12278 •122 12278 100 11912 Jan 31 129 Apt 11 11814 Jan 123 Aug 122 122 122 122 2,100 Seagrave Corp 13 10 Feb 18 1338 1312 1314 1312 13 1318 1338 1414 Jan 3 1234 13 834 Sept 15; Dec Noop par 8218 Jan 16 11012 Mar 27 101 18 10273 101 10312 103% 10514 101% 10334 10238 10434 112,600 Sears, Roebuck &Co newN 61 Jan 9112 Deo No par 8012 Feb 17 10912May 4 10718 10912 106 107,4 10214 10512 103 10414 10314 10112 11,400 Shatuck (F 0) 6638 Jan 101 12 Oct Shell Transport 400 4678 47 4612 & Trading...C2 *4612 4653 4612 4612 *4558 3932 Jan 24 47 May 4 *4612 47 4138 Oct 4772 Feb No par 234 Feb 8 31 Al)t 30 28% 2934 2918 2938 2918 2912 45,200 Shell Union 011 29,2 30 2458 Oct 3134 Feb 2938 30 10 18; Feb 20 28 Mar 30 2234 2338 2258 2312, 2238 23'4 22; 2234 22; 2314 9,600 Simms Petroleum 1414 July 2638 Dec 19.100 Simmons Co 6812 70 No par 5818 Nar 2 73 Apr 4 7038! 688 6934 68; 69 '7012 7138 69 334 Jan 6434 Dee 2814 2978 2834 2012 189,700 Sinclair Cone 011 Corp_No par 1718 Feb 20 3014 Apr 30 285* 27% 284! 2734 297 28 15 Oct 2252 Jan Preferred *1083 700 4 109 100 10212 Jan 4 10912 Apr 26 10734 10812 10834 10834 108; 108; 108 108 97 Jan 10412 1)00 32 3112 327 21,300 Skelly 011 Co 25 25 Feb 15 31 Apr 30 31 12 3134 305 3134 31 3112 32 2418 June 37; Feb Sloss-Sheffield 12012 2,800 121 122 Steel & 1183 Iron 4 100 11912 117 119 116 *117 May 3 134 Feb 6 11014 Nov 13414 Apr 119 119 1712 1034 1738 7,400 Snider Packing No par 1712 1734 17 1258 Jan 6 20 Apr 30 174 18 1734 1818 11; June 16; July 300 Preferred 4714 4714 4912 4912 No par 44 Jan 5 60 Jan II 50 *47 51 5112 51 *47 44 Nov 5214 July Porto So 39,000 41; 415 Rico 2 par 423 4212 4212 2 new _No Sug 3212 Feb 18 43 May 2 4218 4234 4178 4272 417o 3372 Aug 42; May 200 Preferred 140 140 *137 14212 *137 14212 100 133 Feb 1 140 Slay 7 11812 Mar 137 Nov 140 140 *140 141 25 4312 Jan 5 5414May 4 5078 4978 50% 49; 5078 27,1001Southern Calif Edison .5118 5214 5058 51; 50 3138 Jan 45 Deo 1, Southern Dairies el A_No par 2412 Jan 25 56 May 7 5412 5214 5478 63,100 53 56 53 5218 54 5314 56 15 May 45; Jan 13,100 Class 11 24; 2231 24 No var 9 Jan 23 30 Ayr 23 2534 2412 2512 24 24 2312 26 Jan 634 Oct 20 Spalding *116 Bros 350 118 let 118 pref __. _100 109 Jan 7 120 Apr 3 103 118 118 *116 115 11514 116 116 Jan 11214 Nov 2,570 Spear & Co 1634 17 1512 17 No par 1514 16 12 Jan 16 20 Feb 29 1634 17; 1514 17 16 Dec 834 May Preferred 250 *87 88 88 *87 89 883 100 4 79 Feb 25 9238 Feb 29 87% 8834 8834 8834 73 Feb 88 Dec No par 2312 Jan 12 4214May 11 39% 3834 3914 3812 3914 39; 4112 4112 4214 65,300 Spicer Mfg Co 39 2012 Jan 28; May *111 10 Preferred *Ill *111 100 110 Apr 11 113 May 7 104 Feb 11112 Nov 113 113 •111 Stand Comm 2,900 01 ; 30; 3 32 Tobacco_No par 29% Apt 21 37125.1nr *3018 *30; 32 *3018 32 32 *30 40,200 Standard Gas & El Co_No par 5778 Jan 12 7434May 8 7134 7232 7214 73 7434 7158 73 7312 7438 73 54 -Jan 66' June 70; 70; 70; 7114 2,100 Preferred -50 65 Jan 3 71 14N1ay 11 7038 70,2 70; 7034 7012 71 5718 Jan 6612 Noy 11812 12014 20,800 Standard Milling 100 100 Jan 5 127 Apr 20 120 12114 12012 124; 120 12314 120 121 Jan 10438 Del 7014 40 Preferred 105 105 10414 105 100 10018 Jan 3 112 Apr 23 106 11034 •105 107 *105 107 Jan 103 Dee 84 6114 61; 6118 6134 30,100 Standard 0'1 of Cal newNopar 53 Feb 20 6:1; Apr 30 6153 62% 60% 61% 6018 61 50; Apr 60114 Jan 4478 4512 4514 46 221,400 Standard 011 of New Jersey _25 37; Feb 18 49 Apr 30 4518 45% 4414 4534 4378 45 354 Apr 41132 Feb Standard 011 312,800 of 373 4 39 New York 3712 3872 ..25 283 4 Feb 17 4112 Apr 30 3712 38; 3638 4734 3534 3812 2934 June 3412 Jan 5 514 2,400 Stand Plate Glass Co..No par 478 473 214 Jan 3 5 5 414 June 2 Star 434 514 5 5 772 Feb 23 300 Preferred 1032 19; 193 *18 100 1752 18 10 Jan 18 40 Feb 23 1572 June 1712 1712 1934 1934 10 Mar Sterling Products No par 13414 Feb 28 150 Jan 26 9012 Jan 14312 Nov -6714 -987-S 86.900 Stewart-Warn Sp Corp_No par 7714 Feb 18 10112May 9 99 -9314 -9173 95 18; 5414 Mar 8712 Nov - 98 1-61-1; 97 6478 6778 *6512 67 3.100 Eltromberg Carburetor_No par 44 Jan 3 6912May 7 2618 June 60 Sept 67 6812 6912 6718 6938 67 •131d and asked °nett; no gales on $151$ 1151,4 o.ra-r140114/ •Ek-dividends 0 Ex-dividend and ex-r1ghis, 2937 New York Stock Record-Continued-Page / For sales during the week of stocks not recorded here, see seventh page precedint HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, May 5. $ per share Stock Exchange Closed. Extra [Holiday. Ifonday, May 7. Tuesday, May 8. Wednesday,. Thursday, May 9. May 10. Friday, May 11. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE per share 5 Per share $ per share It per share $ per share x6535 67 6658 68 6712 6858 6718 68 681g 69 126 126 *12334 125 *12334 125 , 125 12514 •12512 126 45 8 43 4 434 473 412 434 43 4 5 47 8 414 4612 47 4658 47 4718 48 46 48 4734 49 •10818 109% •10818 10958 10818 108% *109 10958 *109 10958 524 712 634 634 714 6% 712 64 77a 74 •1812 21 *18 21 20 *2014 21 20 *1812 21 1578 1612 1514 1534 1512 1512 •1512 16 1634 17 *512 612 658 6% 7 *512 612 *534 64 *1712 1734 1734 18% 1714 1712 1732 184 1718 18 184 1812 1814 1878 18g 2012 2018 2012 17% 18 1334 14 1334 14 1412 1434 1278 1452 1334 14 6158 63 6238 6312 6278 6312 63 62% 63% 62 7234 73% 7134 7234 7158 7212 71% 7212 7214 7234 1512 15% 15 1612 1534 16% 1534 1638 1512 16 28% 2934 2734 2878 2718 2812 271. 2838 2758 2818 38 3912 36 3813 3712 3938 367s 3858 3612 38 51 5112 52 52 5112 5078 5112 5034 51 51 3712 38 3812 3712 38 3812 3812 3814 3812 38 *6012 61 60 60 61 61 *6012 61 6012 61 1912 20 19 1912 1834 1914 1878 1912 1858 1,014 8914 90 90 90 *8913 90 8938 8912 90 88 26 26 2612 2553 255 26 2614 2612 26 26 93 94 *9234 9312 593 93 94 *93 94 93 126 12814 12634 12734 12838 131 12712 12818 12738 128 11318 11472 11212 11312 113 114 11414 115 112 11334 11912 11912 118 1184 118 11814 11814 11814 11812 120 858 918 858 87g 812 878 812 914 834 9 53 5334 5112 5112 5234 *5112 52 53 5334 52 7134 724 7158 72 7112 7214 7218 73 7218 74 •12014 130 *12014 130 120 120 *120 130 .120 130 42 42 4112 42 42 43 42 42 42 42 15538 15813 15514 15778 15412 15712 15411 15512 15514 15712 5258 5338 528 534 5338 5358 5314 533* 5234 54 127 128 128 12818 *127 128 12512 12512 *124 128 3732 373g 36 36 3558 36 3512 36 3514 3512 *110 123 *113 123 *113 113 *114 123 *113 123 30% 3018 30 3012 30 3018 30 30 3018 30 11078 11078 11018 110% 11012 11012 11012 11012 11012 111 Shares Indus. & ?Memel. (Co,.) Par 88,600 Studeb'rCorp(The) newNO Dar 100 170 Preferred 6,800 Submarine Boat No par No par 7,300 Sun OH 100 100 Preferred No par 103,000 Superior 011 100 200 Superior Steel 3,000 Sweets Co of America 50 1,200 Symington temp ctfs__.No par Class A temp ctfs____No par 5,000 22,900 Telautograph Corp____No par 25,700 Tenn Copp & C No par 25 92,400 Texas Corporation 78,100 Texas Gulf Sulphur new No par 21,600 Texas Pacific Coal & 011_ _ 10 45,400 Texas Pao Land Trust new__1 23.900 Thatcher Mfg No par 3,000 Preferred No par 3.100 The Fair No par 400 Thompson (J R) Co 25 35,400 Tidewater Assoc 011___No par 2,900 Preferred 100 3,200 Tide Water Oil 100 500 Preferred 100 7,600 Timken Roller Bearing_No par 27,100 Tobacco Products Corp...100 Class A 2,800 100 73,800 TranacTI 011 temctfnewNo par 1,600 Transue & W.1111ams81,1No par 10,400 Under. Elliott Fisher Co.No par 70 Preferred 100 1,700 Union Bag dr Paper Corp_ _100 29,400 Union Carbide & Carb_No par 13,300 Union 011 California 2,5 700 Union Tank Car new......100 1,000 United Biscuit No par Preferred 100 11,800 United Cigar Stores new ____10 1,100 Preferred 100 United Drug 100 let Preferred 50 *62 6434 *62 10 United Dyewood pref *62 6434 6458 6452 100 6434 *62 146 14614 14213 1454 14314 14412 143 14334 143 14414 4.800 United Fruit No par 7912 2,000 Universal Leaf Tobacco No par 7984 81 7912 7912 7818 7938 7812 78% 79 95 240 Universal Pictures let pfd..100 931s 9312 9418 941g 9334 9334 9412 9412 94 2358 52,300 Universal Pipe dc Had..No Par 2412 2538 2412 254 23 2434 23 2334 23 99 *9312 997g *95 100 *9312 96 *9312 100 Preferred *95 100 26512 267 261 266 1,400 US Cast Iron Pipe & Fdy_10() 26912 27034 264 264 *261 265 1,100 Preferred 13112 13112 13152 13158 13158 13158 131 13114 131 13114 100 1612 164 1612 1612 1614 1612 1658 1634 1614 164 2,700 U 8 DIstrib Corp new__No par 85 86 8478 85 *85 86 *8514 86 85 85 1,100 Preferred 100 5312 5313 5518 5334 5438 53% 5412 54 5414 11,500 U S Hoff Mach Corp vtoNo par 52 S Industrial Aicohol 11414 117% 11814 11978 36,700 115 11714 11418 115% 114 115 100 121 121 *12012 123 *12012 123 *12012 123 *12012 123 100 Preferred 100 4858 5078 4718 4878 4734 4834 4918 5012 313.000 U S Leather No par 50% 51 6738 7,300 Class A 69 6912 67 684 66 68 6614 6670 67 No par 10812 109 10878 10872 *10812 10912 *10812 10912 *10812 10912 300 Prior preferred 100 93 9358 9018 9332 8812 9112 9014 93% 89 9012 24,900 U 8 Realty & Impt new.No par 4414 4114 1314 41 42 41 4234 33,100 United States Rubber 100 438 4432 43 8,100 1st Preferred 7934 8078 7914 8014 7734 7918 7612 7714 77% 78 100 4413 4514 4434 45 4434 7.200 S Smelting. Ref & Min___50 44 4458 4418 4434 44 54 800 Preferred 50 54 5414 54 54 *5338 54 534 54 5418 14612 14853 14612 14714 14513 14612 14518 150 14814 150% 312,000 United States Steel Corp new. 14478 145 145 14518 14478 14512 14434 145% 14478 14512 6,900 Preferred 100 300 U S Tobacco 9672 98 964 9672 .9414 98 *93 95 No par 964 97 13612 13613 •I3612 136341'13612 13634 136 136 13612 13612 70 Preferred 100 150 150 145 145 .14214 154 146 146 *144 154 130 Utah Copper 10 3734 3612 371g 3733 3978 61,500 Utilities Pow & Ll A__No par 3712 3933 37 3878 36 8412 88 8712 9138 8612 8814 85 88% 8658 8914 65,800 Vanadium Corp No par *94 1112 89ls 1181 sgis 111 *913 1112 *91g 1112 Van Raalte No par let preferred *50 5212 *50 5234 .50 5234 "50 5234 *50 5234 100 69 6912 6834 6938 69 701 70% 7112 7214 73% 14,900 Vick Chemical No par 9712 9932 99 10434 10118 10412 994 10212 101 10258 122,300 Victor Talk Machine._No par 196 20212 199 201 200 201 198 198 *19912 202 2,300 6% preferred No par 1104 11034 11034 11114 10914 11034 10912 11034 1097s 11014 1,600 7% prior preferred 100 1512 1533! 1412 1478 1412 1478 1412 13 14% 144 4,800 Virg-Caro Chem No par 48l 4938 48 47 *47 4814 47 4712 *4712 48 2,200 6% preferred 100 *97 98 97 97 97 97 *97 9738 £7 97 500 7% preferred 100 *31 35 *31 35 *31 35 *31 35 *31 35 Virginia Iron Coal & Coke.100 *58 59 57 58 4.57 59 *37 *57 59 59 20 Preferred 100 1934 2018 1934 20 1912 20 1058 20 20 2112 8.100 Vivaudou(V).. NO par 085 8812 *85 8812 *82 8812 *83 89 *83 89 Preferred 100 3114 3378 3314 34 3218 3412 3312 3478 3453 36 2,520 Vulcan DetInning 100 *89 90 I .89 90 .89 90 *89 90 *89 90 Preferred 100 2811 26 *26 2812 26 26 *2712 2812 2812 2813 50 Class A 100 248 2514 2414 2514 2412 244 2432 2412 2414 2434 8,900 Waldorf System No par •1512 16 ' 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 1,400 Walworth Co airs No par •10612 10734 *107 10734 10734 107 108 108 10914 11.0 170 Ward Baking Class A No par 2318 2334 2314 2438 24 2438 2414 25% 2532 2612 55,600 Class B No par 9212 9212 9212 9234 93 94 94 94 9413 Preferred (1OO) 1,900 9312 No par 341g 344 3414 35 3453 35 35 304 3612 3812 42.900 Warner Brea Pictures A _ _ _ _10 3112 3214 3034 3175 3012 3133 31 3158 31% 33% 98.600 Warner Quinlan No par 18312 18512 18014 182 18014 1804 180 180 17934 180 Bros 2,000 Warren No par *56 57 67 59 *5618 59,2 *5618 584 .5612 59 1st preferred 70 50 21 2134 2114 2134 2113 2214 2112 22 2138 2138 2.000 Warren Fndry & Pipe..NO Par 6834 6934 691g 7012 *6812 69 664 68 6634 6634 1,900 Weber & Fleilbr, new e_No par *102 10214 102 102 10214 10212 102 102 10232 102% 1,200 Preferred 100 1644 18414 161 16478 163 164 163 16512 16414 165 4,100 Western Union Telegraph_100 48 4938 4758 48% 49 4953 5038 4912 50 4978 27,300 Wetnghse Air Brake NewNopar 10614 10834 10758 110 107 10812 10612 1081g 107 10812 91,400 Westinghouse Elec & Mfg_..50 108 1084 106 10878 106 106 109 10934 *10914 10978 420 1s1 preferred 50 18 18 17% 1734 17 1714 17 17 1634 1734 3,000 Weston Elee 1nstrum't_No par *3313 3378 *3314 34 *334 3312 3212 33 3258 3258 400 Class A No par 11012 11013 *10912 11114 *10913 111 *10912 11012 *10912 111 70 West Penn Elea CIA vtt No par 11334 114 11312 114 1134 11432 11334 114 11312 11414 730 Preferred 100 10212 103 10212 1024 10212 103 10212 1024 10258 10278 320 Preferred (6) 100 11512 11534 11532 11533 11538 11512 11514 11514 115 11538 160 West Penn Power pref 100 10952 110 110 110 *10933 110 110 11112 110 110 190 6% preferred 100 70 70 69 70 69 694 6715 09 2318 68 2,000 West Dairy Prod el A __No par 40 4114 3814 3934 37% 3918 37% 3714 3738 38 5,200 Class 13 No par 2412 25 244 244 24 25 2414 24 2413 2512 5,700 White Eagle 011 hatetg_No par 36 37 3534 3638 3558 3034 36 3078 3514 3634 8,400 White Motor 50 39 3834 3912 3914 44 •37 3734 38 43 4458 18,600 White Rock Min Sp ctf _No Dar 39% 4133 408 42 37% 3834 3812 40 4014 4178 9,300 White Sewing Machine _No Par 37% 3834 3812 40 3978 41% *5312 54 *5314 5312 500 White Sewing Macb pt_No par 54 5314 53,4 2312 2414 2334 2438 85.200 Willys-Overland (The). 5314 5312 54 --5 2478 2512 2458 2514 2418 2434 "98 99 98 98 1,000 Preferred 100 1512 1518 1512 5,100 Wilson & Co Ins. new _No par 9814 99% 9814 9814 9814 98,4 15 1412 1472 1533 1511 32 1412 1478 3212 3112 3338 22,700 Cleve A No par 3214 3278 7132 7213 71 18 7213 4,600 Preferred 31 31 14 32 31 100 71 12 7112 7114 7178 7118 7278 19212 19534 111134 19478 72,500 Woolworth (F W) Co 25 193 19634 32 18818 18912 18914 194 3212 3134 3178 4,600 Worthington P & 2sf 100 31 14 3314 3013 3212 *49 3212 33 56 *4918 60 100 100 Preferred A 58 *50 58 *45 50 5734 5734 .50 *45 49 100 Preferred 13 *4512 48 *4,512 50 16012 176 "4512 50 178 196 103,400 Wright Aeronautical._ No Par 155 164 7234 73 15614 16414 158 165 72 7478 1.600 Wrigley (Wm Jr) No Par 7278 7278 76 71,1 7312 73 73 73 79 7914 25 1.900 Yale & Towne 78 7813 3814 3938 3818 39 245,200 Yellow Truck & Coach C113_10 78 78 78 78 40 9334 9334 9334 9334 3934 38 40 39 38 100 1,100 Preferred 8972 89 9334 9334 9334 9334 9334 9334 89 8934 5,500 Youngstown Sheet dr T_No par 883s 8912 90 8912 89 89 *Bid and asked prices; no eaten an this day. Ex-ri8hta4 a lia-dly dend. • No par value PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basis of 100-share lots Lowest Highest $ Per share 57 Jan 10 12112 Feb 25 3 Feb 14 3112 Jan 9 100 Jan 6 212 Feb 17 18 Jan 18 1158 Feb 8 4% Jan 6 1234 Jan 13 1514 Jan 28 1013 Jan 16 50 Feb 17 6818 Feb 18 1212 Mar 1 2073 Feb 20 22 Jan 5 47 Apr 13 34 Jan 3 59 Jan 31 143. Feb 20 8173 2,1ar 15 1958 Mar 7 87 Jan 4 11258Mar 3 10218 Feb 7 113 Feb 7 718 Feb21 453 Jan 3 65 Feb 17 119 Mar 1 3612 Feb 20 13618 Feb 18 4234 Feb 11 11918 Feb 23 3412 Apr 30 11214 Mar 22 2912 Apr 23 1061: Feb 18 190 Jan 5 59 Feb 28 4534 Jan 20 136 Feb 11 71 Feb 18 9318lIay 7 2218 Feb 18 88 Jan 5 19018 Feb 27 115 Mar 10 15 Apr 4 79 Apr 5 4918 Jan 3 10234 Jan 16 119 Jan 13 22 Jan LS 52 Jan 5 10514 Jan 4 6114 Feb 4 40 Mar 7 7612May 10 3913 Feb 20 51 Jan 26 13738 Mar 2 13858 Jan 5 9014 Mar 6 12712 Jan 14 135 Jan 17 2812 Feb 20 60 Jan 18 732 Jan 7 4378 Jan 8 58 Jan 17 5258 Jan 3 10834 Jan 3 101 12 Jan 6 1314 Jan II 4453 Jan 18 8812 Jan 16 3178 Apr 25 56 Apr 19 18 Mar 24 83 Apr 26 25 Jan 7 7812 Mar 28 2258 Jan 10 1912 Jan 3 16 Feb 17 108 Apr 16 $ per share 2158 Apr 101 90 May 2r 22 Jan 5 26 Feb 17 15012 Jan 4 50 Jan 6 18 Feb 20 60 Feb 29 100 Mar 6 163 Mar 29 4618 Jan 4 8818 Jan 5 958 Jan 5 1212 Jan 6 303 Jan 3 10612 Jan 3 10914 Feb 2 10018 liar 3 114 Apr 9 108% Apr 91 5312 Jan 6 2038 Jan 5 2018 Feb 21 304 Feb 21 34111 Jan 19 3658 Feb 18 53 Feb 21 1734 Jan 16 9234 Jan 3 1112 Jan 3 22 Jan 3 66 Jan 3 17512 Feb 20 28 Jaa 5 4614 Jan 19 41 Jan 4 69 Feb 27 6934 Jan 27 681 2 Mar 26 27% Feb 28 8758 Jan 9 8514 Mar 8 17 0 693 NFeb 2 12012 614 hlar 21 49 May 7 10912 Apr 26 778l1ay 7 2373 Feb 6 1812 Apr 26 7 May 8 1938 Apr 27 2012llay 10 1434May 7 6478May 1 8053 Jan 4 1713 Apr 30 3034 Apr 27 3912May 8 53 May 1 4034 Apr 3 64 Apr 10 2034 Apr 30 90 May 2 27 Apr 30 9412May 4 134 Jan 4 11818 Apr 16 128 Feb 14 1018 Jan 12 5912 Feb 7 7454May I 128 Apr 13 498 Feb 1 16214 Apr 12 57 Apr 16 128181May 8 4214 Jan 26 118 Jan 23 3453 Feb 10 11418 Apr 5 210 Mar 17 6013 Jan 4 67i Mar 12 14614May 7 8512 Apr 5 100 Feb 24 28 Apr 13 102 Jan 12 300 Apr 9 137 Mar 19 2014 Jan 4 9033 Jan 16 5833 Jan 23 12214 Mar 19 121 Mar 21 51 May 7 72 Al,, 25 10118 Apr 25 9358May 4 8314 Jan 4 10938 Jan 13 46 May 2 5514May 2 154 Apr 12! 14714 Apr 261 105 Apr 161 13634 Apr 28 158 Jan 6 39781tay II 96 Mar 15 13 Mar 13 5434 Apr 10 7338May 11 I0434May 8 20212May 7 111 12 Mar 28 1634 Feb 14; 513 Apr 9 97 Apr 27 38 Jan 17 6258 Jan 13 2533 Jan 4 100 Jan 28 438 Jan 11 97 Jan 12 38 Jan 11 27 Apr 9 185* Jan 24 123 Feb 2 2953 Jan 13 97% Jan 19 3812May 11 3312 Apr 17 19212 Apr II 61 Apr 16 2518 Apr 14 7012May 8 103 Jan 3 17712 Jan 3 5738 Jan 27 112 Mar 31 110 Mar 31 1873 Apr 24 34% Feb 21 112 Apr 9 11514 Apr 9 10413 Apr 10 117 Mar 29 113 Jan 5 78 Apr II 49 Apr 12 26381%.fay 1, 4133 Jan 4 4458May 11 45 Mar 7 55 Jan 5 28% Apr 9 100 Apr 9 16 Feb 14 3414 Feb 14 774 Feb II 19634May 9 3534 Apr 26 5814 Apr 28 51 Apr 26 196 May 11 7012 Mar 22 8412 Apr 25 40 May 8 96 Apr 20 10873 Jan 26 PER SHARE Range foe Previa*. Year 1927 Lowest Highest S per share $ per hate 69 June 63% Sept 118 Feb 12512 Nov 212 Feb 818 May 30 Mar 3478 Jan 99 Aug 10153 Dee 3% Dec 612 Feb 18 Oct 28 May 7 Apr 14 Dec 218 Sept 6 Jan 6 Oct 1534 Nov 1111 Mar 1714 Nov 815 June 13% Jan 45 Apr 58 Jan 49 Jan 8138 Sept 12 Apr 187s June 151, Jan 40 June 1612 Aug 2313 Sent 43 Aug 5012 Nov 2414 Jan 36 Aug 47 Jan 8534 Dee Ime Oct 1913 June 85 Oct 901s June 19 July 2918 Jan 9018 Sept 85 Nov 78 Jan 1421k Aug 9234 Oct 11753 Dec 108 Apr 123% Dec 334 Apr 1633 Nov 10 May 50 Dee 45 Jan 70 Deo 120 Jan 125 Dee 3812 Jan 7314 June 991,3 Jan 15412 Nov 3953 June 58% Jan 94 Jan 12713 Dec 3918 Dec 4014 Dec 3253 Dec 104 July 159 Jan 5812 Jan 8614 July 11312 Jan 6018 Nov 1614 Dec 2418 Sept 815 Jan 19012 Aug 112 Mar 1414 May 81 May 44 Oct 89 Mar 10714 Apr 14 July 2734 June 89 July 54 Apr 3714 June 8534 June 3353 Jan 451 Jan 11 153 Jan 129 Jan 67 Jan 123 Jan 111 Feb 27 Jan 37 Jan 534 Sept 4214 Dec 48 Jan 32 July 87 Oct 9614 Oct 712 may 2618 Apr 73 June 36 Dec 6213 Dec 2014 Dec 95 Dec 1612 Jan 90 Jan 16 Jan 1814 Dec 17 Dee 8918 Apr 1712 June 84 Apr 1814 Dec 24 June 65 Jan 43 Aug 18 Oct 6.514 Dec 10134 Nov 14412 Jan 40 Oct 6758 Jan 82 Mar 11 Sept 30 July 9778 Jan Jan 102 101 Dec Jan 111 10013 Jar 53% Dec 2414 Dec 20 Dec 30% Nov Jan 28 2112 Mar 46 Feb 1311 Oct 87 June 10 May 1614 May Apr 58 11734 Jan 20% Jan 44 Dec 37 Oct 2412 Ayr 5074 Jan 7014 Jan 25 Jan 83% Aug 8013 Oct 38'o July 109 June 20013 Nov 61 Dee 49 Jan 150 Seri, 7413 Des 10353 Apr 37% Mar 98 Dec 246 May 125 Nov 2254 July 9614 Sept 8313 May 11112 Dee 121 Dec 2513 Nov 5611 Dee 10813 Nov 69% Dec 8718 Feb 111% Apr 4874 Dec 54 Dec 16013 Sept 14114 Dee 9718 Dec 127 Nov 162 Dec 34 May 8718 Dee 1438 Feb 64 Feb 6358 June 5153 Dee 11133 Dec 10213 Dec 1512 Sept 483 Dee 91 Nov 51 Jan 7812 Aug 391 June 11812June 80 Aug 125 Aug 59% Aug 25 Feb 24% Apr 11834 Oct 335 Feb 10014 Nov 4512 Jan 3412 Dee 180 Nov 71 Dec 27 June 75% Aug 1035* Aug 176 Dee 50% Sept 943 Dee 10372 Dee 1853 Feb 34% Apr 111 Aug 112 Sept 10134 Deo 118 May 111 Dec 57 Noy 285* No, 27% Feb 5853 Feb 41 12 Sept 5314 Aug Jan 59 24% Mar 96 Aug 1758 Feb 327, Feb 84% Feb 19812 Dee 46 June 6112 June 5412 June 94114 Deo 72% Dec 8112 Aug 40 Aug 9958 July 100% Dee 2938 New York Stock Exchange—Bond Record, Friday, Weekly and Yearly Jac 1 1909 the Exchange method of quoting bonds was digitised and prices are now "and Insereer—meal far Wow and defaulted beide ta BONDS Y STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended May 11. Price Friday. May 11. Week's Range or Last Said. S's Range Since Jan. 1. BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended Slay 11. Prize Friday, May 11. Week's Range or Last Sale. High Low Htga No. Low Bid Ask Low Mob Aro. *Inland (Republic) ext.)(4_1945 MS 99 Sale 99 6 9914 External sink fund 79_1950 MS 10012 Sale 10012 101 1001632101 1532 1067 1001.441012.44 27 External f 64e 101.24 Apr'28 - - 101.42 1011.42 51 1956 MS 100 Sale 9912 100 67 1012441031.14 Extl s'nk fund 54e 101,132102,31 95 37 1958 P A 947 Sale 9412 102.42 Apr'28 - - - - 10224.4 1021782 Finnish Mun Loan 0545 A 1954 AD 9914 994 9914 8 9912 External 854s series B 1954 P.O 9912 998 9912 May'28 D 11914 Sale 119 10044 100242 296 100732 1002133 French Republic ext 734s 1941 11934 116 External 75 of 1924 1949 J O 10814 Sale 108 10834 594 German Republic ext'l 78 1021.221022742 729 1949 P.O 10758 Sale 10718 10758 125 33 Gras(Municipality) 11420421152H 1954 MN 104 Sale 10312 104 15 18 Gt Brit & Ire'(UK of) 550_1937 P A 10534 Sale 1053, 106 1092.22110.42 73 10-year cony 545_ .._ 107 1071:2 274 _1929 FA 1183, Sale 11838 11812 22 4% fund loan op 1960_1990 MN 1012.441021722 406 1.8 Sale 8814 8834 54 5% War loan E option '29_1947 J D 9834 99 4 99 99 Greater Prague (lltyr 7 4a..1959 MN 10518 10512 10518 10514 26 State and City Securities. N Y City-434s Corp stock_1960 MS 10012 Sale 10012 10012 54 40012 10112 Greek Government a f sec 7e 1964 MN 9878 Sale 987 10018 41 Sinking fund sec (Is 10411 10512 1968 FA 8814 Sale 8734 434s Corporate stock _ _ _ _1964 MS 10334 10434 10412 Apr'28 8824 269 105, 8 10538 Haiti (Republic) et fie 1952 AO 10118 Sale 101 4 148 Corporate stock ____1966 AO 10334 105 10538 Mar'28 10118 22 105 105 Hamburg (State) 65 1946 P.O 98 Sale 98 9834 13 434s Corporate stock___ _1972 * 0 104 10518 105 Mar'28 10934 10934 Heidelberg (Germany) eat 74850 4, 10512 Sale 10512 10512 1 444e Corporate stook_1971 J O 10912 110 10934 Feb'28 10834 11018 Hungarian Mimic Loan 7345 1945 J J 10034 Sale 10014 10034 84 44s Corporate stock_July1967 J J 10812 10958 10934 Apr'28 External 817s Sept 1 1946 J J 9634 Sale 9612 109344 10934 4148 Corporate stock__ __1965 J D 10838 10918 10912 Apr'28 9634 31 10812 10934 Flungarlan Land M Inn 734s 131 MN 100 Sale 100 10814 10918 10812 May'28 4145 Corporate etock____1963 M 10012 19 10034 Jan'28 10034 10034 Hungary (Kingd of) a f 734e.1944 FA 10212 Sale 10213 10234 10 1956 MN 41 registered 1003, 10134 Irish Free State extl 5s 1960 MN 9718 Sale 97 N 10018 1007s 10012 May'28 1959 4% Corporate stock 9714 23 10034 10134 Italy (Kingdom of) ext'l 78_1951 J O 100 Sale 9934 1958 MN 10012 100744 10112 Apr'28 1003 600 4% Corporate stock 10034 101h Italian Cred Consortium 78 A1937 MS 99 Sale 985, ,10114 Apr'28 1957 MN 10018 1007 4% Corporate stock 9914 64 Eat! sec e 7s eer B 9934 May'28 9838 Sale 9814 9934 10038 1947 M 1938 MN 44 registered 99 128 10814 10878 Italian Public Utility ext 78_1952• J 100 Sale 997 1957 MN 10714 10818 10838 Apr'28 44% Corporate stock 10024 91 9 10734 10834 Japanese Govt loan 48 1931 J J 9212 Sale 92 1957 MN 10714 -- - - 10734 10814 938 97 434% Corporate stock _ 30-year e I 648 1954 FA 10212 Sale 10134 10412 429 927 Mar'28 92, 9318 31.4% Corporate et_ _May 1954 MN 1947 FA 10034 Sale 1002 93 93 Mar'28 9312 Leipzig (Germany) a f 78 31.4% Corporate et_Nor 1954 MN 101 23 10514 10514 Lower Austria (Pros) 748-1950 J O 101 102 10012 1018 10514 Apr'28 12 New York State Canal 4e_1960 Lyons (City of) I5-year Os _1934 MN 10012 Sale 10012 101 37 Marseilles(City of) 15yr 6s...1934 MN 101 Sale 1003, 101 Foreign Gov't & Municipals 51 937 907 95 54 Mexican Irrigat Asstng 44s 1943 355 37 A 934 Sale 93 3712 Apr'28 1947 Agile Mtge Bank s 165 9812 Sale 9838 9834 10 9412 100344 Mexico (U 5) extl 56 of 1899 C45 fj-j 4934 Jan'28 Antioquia (Dept) Col 78 A 1945 981s 17 42 Assenting 5e of 1899 J 9812 Sale 98 52124-2h 4212 1945 94% 99 External I 78 ear B 1945 4234 7 435 May'28 Assenting Ea large 9834 9814 21 94 J 9712 Sale 9712 External ef 75 aeries C.._ 11/45 2818 Sale 2818 Assenting 48 01 1904 9814 10 9334 997 1957 A O 98 Sale 9712 Ext s f 78 let ser 2878 24 934 98,2 19 9814 31 Sale 2858 Assenting 48 of 1910 large____ 2nd .,eries trust rots.__1957 A O 9734 Sale 9712 3078 45 2858 Sale 2858 Assenting 45 of 1910 small_.... 10038 46 9912 10012 Argentine Govt Pub Wks68_1960 A O 100 Sale 100 31 12 Trees 8501'13 assent (larger33 JJ 443 Sale 437 Argentine Nation (Govt of)— 6 443, 9938 10058 437 Sale 4334 Small Sink fund 6s of June 1925_1959 JD 9934 Sale 9934 10012 54 7 4378 43 1004 Sale 9912 100 10038 Milan (City. Italy) ext'l 634a '52 AO 1959 AO 10018 (Dal e t 68 of Oct 1925 279 10034 52 10018 101 14 Montevideo (City of) 7e__.,1952 in 10 93 433 :9 1(14 1914 10 1957 MS 10034 Sale 10014 93 Unk fund fie series A 4334 19 04 8 9: 11 9912 100h Netherlands 6s Mat prices)._1972 MS 1065, 10714 10658 107 10038 65 blzternal 6e series B _.Dec 1958 JO 10012 Sale 100 2 9912 10034 30-year external 68 1954 AO 10178 Sale 10178 10012 40 1960 MN 10018 Sale 997 Exti Sf68 of May 1926 10214 20 994 10012 New So Wales (State) ext 5e 1957 P A 10014 224 9334 Sale 95 External I (fe (State RY).1960 MS 100 Sale 09h 9512 82 107 A0 Sale s Apr 1958 95 9938 10012 993 4 993 4 External 1 Si 10038 Sale 95 1961 F A Ext16e Sanitary Works 9534 123 1943 P A 10234 Sale 10258 103 9938 101 10012 66 Norway 20-year exti 611 141 Egli 68 pub wks(May '27)1961 MN 9934 Sale 100 9718 195 20 year external 139 1944 FA 10318 Sale 10234 10338 48 9614 9714 1962 FA 974 Sale 9634 Public Works extl 5148 9138 9373 30 year external 130 1952 P.O 10278 Sale 10212 103 923, 30 • argentine Treasury 58 1945 MS 9178 923, 917 36 D 101 Sale 10034 40 year 1965 9714 99 9834 202 548 Australia 30-yr Eis___JulY 15 1955 J J 9812 Sale 9814 10112 66 99 External 158 Mar 15 __ _1963 MS 98 Sale 9714 9834 402 97 External 58 of 1927__ Sept 1957 M. 9814 Sale 9814 98 183 42 103 1043, Nuremberg (City) extl 6e......1952 FA 92 1943 ii 1033, Sale 10314 104 9212 9238 Austrian (Govt) a1 75 93 17 24 9614 994 Oslo (City) 30-year s f 68 99 1955 MN 10112 Sale 101 Bavaria (Free State) 6 45_ 1945 FA 9814 99 9812 10112 36 Sinking fund 545 1946 PA 101 10234 10034 10112 Belgium 25-yr ext s I 748 9_1945 J D 11514 Sale 11518 11558 57 114 116 9 1953 J O 104 10414 104 1941 FA 11058 Sale 11012 11138 43 109 11134 Panama (Rep) ext) 54e 20-year a f 8s 10414 13 Esti sec s f 634s 1961 JD 104 _ _ 1037s 1949 MS 10814 Sale 10778 1083, 38 1034 10914 25-year external 84s 10414 31 10138 140 988 10112 Pernambuco (State of) eat! 78 '47• B 98 Sale 9712 External a 168 1955 J J 10114 Sale 10078 98 35 Peru(Rep of) eat]85(of'24)_1944 P.O ____ 110 10912 Apr'28 External 30-year a I 7e 1955 ii) 10812 Sale 10814 10834 193 10614 109 1944 AD Eat! 8s bier 01 1926) 11018 11018 Mar'28 Stabilization loan 7e 1956 MN 10612 Sale 105, 1067 100 10414 108,4 Esti sink fd 7.1411 194(1 MN 10612 Sale 10638 107 ftrrgen (Norway) ri f 8s 1945 MN 113 11314 11318 11314 1,3 11234 11334 10 21 98s 102 Esti s sec 7 k,a (of 1926)1956 MS 10334 104 10658 107 45-year sinking fund Be__ _ 1949 AO 102 Sale 10012 102 28 13 97 100 Eat] 5 I sec 75 1959 MS 10334 Sale 10338 smile (Germany) 64e 1950 * 0 100 Sale 9934 100 10414 51 5 10378 10878 Nat Lean esti e 16s 1960 J 9222 Sale 9214 Bogota (City) ext'l a f 85._ .1945 AO 10612 10712 10612 10634 93,4 119 Poland (Rep of) gold 65 1940 * 0 8638 Sale 86 1078 72 10312 108 Bolivia (Republic of) 88 1947 MN 10714 Sale 107 8612 51 54 9334 9812 98 98 Sale 9712 Stabilization loan e f 75_1947 P.O 9138 Sale 9114 Ext1 pee 7s tern 1958 J 9134 163 9958 10112 56 Eat! sink fd g 85 1950 J J 10114 Sale 1014 10112 24 Bordeaux (City of) 15-yr 6s_ 1934 MN 10012 Sale 10012 101 Brasil(US of) external 8s__ .1941 J D 113 Sale 11234 1133, 25 107 11334 Porto Alegre (City of) 88_1961 J 108 109 108 109 16 232 Ex(i guar sink fd 92 9912 99 External e I 64s of 1926.1957 P.O 984 Sale 9812 -1966 • J 10334 Sale 103 10334 8 973 9912 Queensland (State) extle f 781941 P.O 11512 Sale 11312 11514 12 9914 134 Eat]s f 648 of 1927 1957 P.O 9834 Sale 9838 17 Cs (Central Railway) 103 97 103 1952 J D 10218 Sale 10218 25-year external 6e 1947 FA 10778 Sale 107 10778 14 104 1083, Rio Grande do Sul extl e f 88_1946 AO 10612 Sale 10612 10778 71.48 (coffee aecur) (fiat) _1952 P.O 10712 10812 10858 May'28 5 Bremen (State of) eat! 7s 1935 MS 1023.1 Sale 10234 10278 16 1014 103 Extl s 1 78 01 1926 1966 Ni N 9934 Sale 993 9934 32 94 9512 54 Brisbane(City) s T5.4 1957•B 95 Sale 947 9578 Rio de Janeiro 25-yr 8189 1946 P.O 10812 Sale 10878 110 31 8858 Sale 8814 85 89 Budapest(City) gills Bs__ _1962 25-yr eat! 8s 8518 89s 1947 AO 96 9612 10978 Apr'28 28 100 10214 Rome (City) extl 648 101 aueuris Aires (City) esti 6481955 J I 100 10218 100 1952 AO 96 Sale 9534 9614 332 100 Sale 100 10018 79 9612 101 Buenos Aires (Pros') eat! 7s.1957 J Rotterdam (City) extl as__ _1964 MN 105 Sale 105 106 31 101 Ni 9618 100 Apr'28 Extl s f 7s 01 1926 1958 M Saarbrueeken (City) 68 1953 JJ 9312 Sale 9312 9438 13 9512 97 Ref eat! f 58 1961 MS 9534 Sale 95,4 Sao Paulo(City)5188 .Mar 1952 MN 11912 Sale 11834 11922 9618 73 3 9312 Sale 9258 Bulgaria (Kingdom) a I 79_ _1967 J J 8934 934 9312 14 Extl 5 1 648 of 1927 __1957 MN 100 Sale 9912 100 27 San Paulo (State) teals I 86_1936 J J 10612 107 10614 10614 2 10138 41 98 102 Caldas Dept of(Colombia)7>48'46 .3 .1 101 Sale 101 External sec 8 f 85 1950 J J 10834 1091 1083 3 10922 1931 AO 10112 Sale 101 10158 29 101 10212 Canada (D0f1litl1 58 External II I 7a Water L'n_1956 MS 1023 Sale 1028 14 9 103 1929 FA 100741 Sale 1008 10078 52 10012 10214 Santa Fe(Pros% Arg Rep)79_1942 MS 993 Sale 994 100 10-year 5.411 49 1952 M N 1063, Sale 10612 10714 116 10612 109 Seine, Dept of(France) sill 75'42 JJ 10612 Sale 106 68 10634 57 1936 P A 10014 Sale 10014 10114 43 10014 101h Serbs. Croats & Slovenes 88_1962 MN 10114 Sale 101 4448 10138 16 3 105 10934 Solesons (City of) eat]65 1954 ii 10934 Sale 10934 10934 43arlebad (City) 8 I 8a 1936 M N 10034 Sale 100 1007 56 20 9814 103 Styria (Prey) extl 78 Cauca Val (Dept) Colom 748'46 AD 10212 Sale 10214 103 1946 FA 951g Sale 9518 9612 7 9912 10114 Sweden 20-year 68 1003.4 110 1939 J O 10278 Sale 10212 1034 30 Cent Agri° Bk (Germany)781950 MS 100 Sale 100 .9138 Sale 9138 913, 9312 92 1960 J J 20 External loan 51.4e Farm Loan s f 1954 MN 10234 10334 10278 10334 26 933 ctf_1961, Sale 9114 157 9114 9178 A0 Swiss Confed'n 20-yr a f 88_1940 J J 112 Sale 1113 91 Farm Loan sf(is lot 11238 27 5 9512 9512 9512 Switzerland Govt ext 514e 1946 A0 103 Sale 1027 Farm Loan 65 series A___ _1938 P.O 9512 Sale 9512 103 34 11058 21 108h 11134 Tokyo City 58 loan of 1912._1952 MS 81 Sale 81 Chile (Republic) eat' aI 8e1941 P A 11014 Sale 11018 8212 93 77 1003, 104 Esti s f 54e guar 1942 MN 10318 Sale 1023, 1031 1 1961 P.O 9214 Sale 91 30-year external s 1 78_ 9418 810 11018 May'28 - 108 11114 Trondhjem (City) lat 5148. 1957 MN 9858 Sale 9812 46-year external aI 88___ _1946 MN 9834 12 9138 9738 Upper Austria (Pros) 78_ _1945 9618 185 D 985, Salo 9838 External sinking fund 66_1960 * 0 9578 Sale 9534 9838 21 9534 Sale 9534 External s f 6 Yis_ _June 15 1957 J D 90 9614 192 1961 P A 9138 97 External e f lie_ 90'i 90 90 3 933 155 Sale 97 9614 Uruguay .1 J P A (Republic) toll 953 4 96 , 4 1961 85_1946 1084 Sale 1084 1094 Ry ref extl 8 I 68 9 958 99, 9934 102 External of tia 4 1960 MN 9912 Sale 99 'Ohne Mtge Bk 6348 June 30 1957 ID 9812 Sale 9812 100 88 997 68 9634 10018 Yokohama lefty) extl 6e 1961 JO 9712 Sale 9612 9914 372 El I 6345 of 1926...June 30 1961 J D 9934 Sale 99 5 29 254 29,4 Railroad D 2634 2812 29 Chlneee (Flukuang Ry)5e_ _1951 6 9934 101h Ala Gt Sou 1st cons A fie_ 1943 J O 10612 Sale 10612 10612 10012 'Christiania (Oslo) 30-yr ef 881964 MS 10014 101 10014 1 5 98 Ala Mid 9614 985 98 , 2 1st guar 993 2 s MN gold 98 , 4 MS 55_1928 100_ 10014 Mar'28 - - Cologne (City) Germany64e1950 91% 9538 Alb dr Susq 1st guar 348 9518 181 1946 * 0 8838 912 -g - 884 89 Colombia (Republic) 6s. __ _1961 .1 .1 95 Sale 9412 70 95 9512 Alleg & West let g go 4a-- _1998 P.O 934 95 9518 219 1961 AD 9412 Sale 9412 953* Feb'28 External a f 88 111 93 91 9312 Alleg Val gen guar g 45 1942 MS 97 98 9324 Apr'28 Colombia Mtge Bank 6 4s_1947 AD 92 Sale 917 Ann Arbor let g 4a 9458 98 35 97 0612 Sale 9612 July 1995 Q J 83 843 , 8318 Apr'28 Sinking fund 7s of 1926_1946 hi N 943 4 98 32 Ateh Top & 9712 99 Sale S 96 P A P.O 1947 Fe—Gen if 48- 1995 9612 Sale 965, 97 Sinking fund 7e of 1927.._ 54 9934 202 34 9934 Sale 9934 100 Registered P.O 957 Apr'28 Copenhagen 25 -years f 548_1944 .1 9504 101 Adjustment gold 48__July 1995 Noir -6178 -9319834 79 1952 J O 98, Sale 9838 4 9134 External 58 5 9134 101 96 25 100 99 Sale 9914 Registered Nov 8812 ____ 8914 Dec'27 Cordoba (City) extl sf7s. 1957 P A _ Stamped 9812 100 9978 15 July 1995 MN 92 Sale 9134 923 External s 1 7s Nov 15 1937 NI N 9934 Sale 99 42 Cony 98, 6 gold 10112 101 10012 ta of 9918 1909 J D J J 1955 -- 94 922 Apr'28 eOrrloDa (Pros') Argentina79 1942 Cony 48 01 1505 54 99 9412 9934 1955 • D 92 2-9312 925, 92h 2 Costa Rica (Repub) extl 7s1951 • N 99 Sale 9812 097 10234 Cony g 48 issue of 1910- 1960 10012 103 10112 10134 20 D --__ 9218 9334 Jan.27 1944 M Cuba 54 0( 1904 East Okla Div let g 4s 1004 103 103 May'28 1928 M 997 Feb'28 External 55 of 1914 stir A.1949 P A 1021 1 Rocky Mtn Div let 48_1965 J 96 10014 - - 97 May'28 9214 Sale 9214 External loan 4 46 9er C 1949 P A 9712 9314 12 Trans-Con Short L 1st 4e_1958 J 40 1013, 104h -10338 104 1953 ii 10334 Sale _ _ 9514 May'28 Slaking fund 534s Cal-Ariz let & ref 44s A 1962 MS 102 9312 9938 99 Sale 98h 994 90 9414- 4 102 May'28 1023 Cundinamarca (Dept-Col) 75 '46 Atl 1083 4 112 59 Knoxv 110 1107 8 1107 8 Sale & Nor 1st g fa * 0 JO _1951 1946 10412 _ 103 Mar'28 risectiorgovakla (Rep of) 8e. All & Cheri A L let A 4148_1944 J 37 10812 112 100 10034 Apr'28 Slaking fund 8e ear IL....1952 P.O 111 Sale 11012 111 lst 30-year 58 series B 105 106 103 Mar'28 1944 4, 10412 1-07 10418 May'28 Externals 1 1345 series A _ _1945 AD 11112 11114 Atlantic 11018 22 11114 City Sale 1st 11114 cons 43._ 1951 Ji 927 94 974 May'28 Daniali Cons Municip8e A..1946 FA 1946 P A 11112 Sale 11112 11112 15 1104 11134 Atl Coast Line 1st cons 4s July '52 MS 97 Sale 963* 31 97 Series B s f 8a 10518 86 10434 1064 Registered MS 9738Feb.28 Denmark 20-year °atlas_ _ _1942 .1 .1 105 Sale 105 General 99 193 97 9834 unified 441 1964 J O 1014 102 10134 101h 8 Deutache Bk Am part ctf 68_1932 Si S 9814 Sale 98 LA N coil gold 4a___ _Oct 1952 MN 9314 Sale 9314 99 10038 1004 33 5 93,4 Dominican Rep Cust Ad 548'42 MS 100 Sale 100 3 9738 10033 Ati & Day Ist g 48 9834 1948 .j 9834 81 Sale 8014 81 7 1940 AD 9834 100 let err 5 tie of 1926 2d 4e 9S58 99 1948 J J 73 Sale 73 9878 18 737s 24 2nd series sink fund 534s 1940 AO 984 Sale 985s 9 10014 102.4, All & Yad 1st g guar 4s 1949 * 0 9214 Sale 9134 9214 26 Dreedeu (City) external 73_1945 MN 10114 102 10112 102 Austin & N W let gu g 193_194 i J J 10314 34 103 10538 _ 105 10212 Feb'28 Dutch East Indies extl 68 1947 .3 .1 103 Sale 103 10314 23 103 10512 Balt at Ohio 1st g 4s_,_ _July 1948 * 0 9612 Sale 9638 9712 51 AO-year external as 1962 MS 10314 Sale 103 Registered 10212 10414 103 10314 10212 May'28 July 19414 QJ 95 Mar'28 30-year external 54e 1953 M 20-year cony 454e 2 10212 10412 1933 MS 100 Sale 100 30-year external 548 10018 274 1953 MN 10212 Sale 10212 10212 Registered 5 10712 114 ▪ S _ 10018 Feb'28 11214 1049 I I 112 113 112 10 Salvvin. ,..enob) 85 U. S. Government. Ask Bid -Wont Liberty Loan84% of 1932-1947 J D 100,242 Sale Cony 4% of 1932-47 J D 101 101.42 Cony 434% of 1932-47 ID (012742 Sale J O 1012.42 _ cony 44% Of 1932-47 . rlllrsj Liberty Limn— &4% of 1928 MS 100242 Sale 'Fourth Liberty Loan— &4% Of 1933-1938 AO 1022522 Sale _treasury 44e 1947-1952 AO 1142.42115 Sale rreasury 4s 1944-1954 J O 110 rreaaury 314e 1946-1956 MS 1062.42107242 Sale rreseury 348 1943-1947 ID 102 C On the nuns of 55 to Um stealing Range Since Jan. 1. High Law 9513 10013 994 10212 9813 10133 9273 96 98 101 98 101 us% 11934 106 1094 10683 10741 102 104 10512 10634 11634 119 (8814 902.1t c98% 98% 1004 10914 96% 100% 874 92 9934 10134 934 994 10314 10191 9834 101 94 974 984 101 102 1034 97 9714 97% 100% 9514 994 94 100 9514 10114 9134 9434 10114 1054 99 10113 984 102 994 10112 9934 1014 3314 374 49s 4924 35 4333 3614 4333 224 32 32713 25 2212 31 374 4673 3618 4614 914 9543 1024 10434 10573 109 10173 10314 944 96 9434 96 102 10334 102 1041e 10138 10314 1004 1024 9714 98 9213 9334 1004 103 99 103 103 1044 102 10414. 9511 984 10913 1104 10912 11014 10614 1074 1061e 1074 10278 10478 9034 94 8013 87 8913 9178 984 1014 10411 109 10138 1044 11338 1157e 106 10811 10512 10814 9918 100 10538 11014 1054 1104 9113 9614 104 106 9311 11214 120 9634 1004 106 10838 10612 1094 10034 104 9434 10013 10338 10634 974 10113 981a 10114 9413 97 1021s 105 10278 1054 11138 11338 10238 10513 7613 84 874 95 974 9911a 97 994 90 90 10814 1101* 96% 100 94 100 10612 10014 8814 92 9314 8138 9638 95 9112 1084 1004 914 954 99 844 99 964 945o 91 149213 94 9112 94 ---- -9978 9973 9214 9414 9313 96 102 1044 107 1074 994 10034 1044 10714 91 934 9538 9814 9738 974 10134 104 9318 9534 79 85 7233 764 8814 9238 10214 1024 9513 98 95 964 9955 101 10014 10014 2939 New York Bond Record -Continued-Page 2 BONDS ni Yr STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended May 11. t3 Price Friday, May 11. Week's Range or Lan Sale. a Range Since Jan. 1. BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended_May 11. S•22 Price Friday. May 11, Week's Range or Last Sale. Roam Since Jon. 1. Ask Low Hick Rio) No. Low Rid _ 10264 103 Jhio & West Ind gen g 69_0932 QM 10434 105% 10558 May'28 9118 Sale 9118 9112 911s 9312 8 J J 1952 Consol 50-year 4s 10418 48 1041s 10572 1962 MS 10412 Sale 10418 lit ref 534e ser A 10534 10738 10534 May'28 :..hoo Okla & Gulf cone 5a1952 MN 10512 2 99 100 100 100 J 1937 JlnH&D2dgoid4340 9732 9838 9852 11 7 I St L & C 1st 411---Aug 1936 Q F 984 ---- 9812 14 9714 97 9714 Feb'28 1936 Aug Q F Registered 9314 9334 1942 MN -6:08 IA 9334 Feb'28 lo Leb & Nor gu 49 It Clearfield & Mall let gu 59-1943 3, loo78 -- 9912 jan'27 9611 13 -658 WI; D 9618 -9712 9612 Cleve CIO Cb & St L gen 42_1993 Ica look 1931 '.5 10034 Sale 10018 May'28 20-year deb 434e 1 loot, 116 10834 1084 _ 1993 3D 112 General 59 Series B 10138 28 101 103 Ref & Impt 65 series A_I929.1, 101 1-01-14 101 2 1054 108% 107 1941'3 10518 107 107 RefAlmpt6eeerC .1 10334 10414 10334 10418 13 10338 1054 1963 Ref & Im pt fra ser D 9838 9664 J 9634 -- 9634 May'28 1939 Cairo Div let gold 48 91% 9312 9212 9218 -9312 921: Cln WA M Div let t 48_ _1991 J 91% 94% 9218 924 11 St L Div 151 88011 tr g 49_1990 MN 9218 94 96 974 9612 9634 May'28 1940 MS 96 Spr & Col Div 1st g 49 Apr'27 9612 J --9614 1940 W W Val Div let g 4s 42 -6514 fobis 100 1977 3, 100 Sale 9934 Ref & Impt 434e sir E lops 1081, 1962 A 0 10858 110 10812 1084 11 10812 11034 C1CC&I gen eons g BEL__ A934 33 1074 10914 10734 May'28 Canada Sou cone gu A M 6 1025. Hug, 9912 10214 "ley Lor & W con let g 59_1933 AU 1024 Sale 10258 103 43 Canadian Nat 4348.Sept 15 1954 M B 9912 Sale 9912 100 1 10118 10118 10118 10118 10212 10112 .1 .1 1938 68 g Val Mahon & Cleve 56 8 101 Sale 1003 4 993 100 A F 1930 100 5-year gold 434e_Feb 15 _ 100 Nov'27 9914 9912 1024 CI & Mar let tu t 454s__.1935 MN 1957 J J 9934 Sale 9912 10012 150 30-year gold 4348 ioil4 10134 Cleve& P gen tu 434e sir B_194 AU 101 foil, 10134 ,3ar'28 43 11512 117 Canadian North deb a I 78_1940 J D 116 Sale 11538 116 10214 Nov'27 33 -101 194 430 A Series 5 12212 121 123 19463 J 12214 123 12214 25-year a . deb 6348 9084 9014 Apr'28 9014 -194 hi N 904 Series C 3349 9914 10314 994 Sale 9938 10058 29 10-yrgold 43:e__Feb 15 1935 F A 8958 896, 8958 15 -- 8958 1950 FA 9984 100 Series D 330 8914 92 Canadian Pao Ry 4% deb Nock__ J J 894 Sale 8914 lows 10214 May'28 10318 105 894AO 10314 4348_198 29 9918 10114 Cleve. Shor Line let ICU Col tr 43:e 1946 M S 9912 Sale 99l3 100 2 19938 1104 197 AO 106 107 10934 10934 9814 9814 Cleve Union Term 5348 1932 M S ____ 991 9814 Apr'28 Carb & Elhaw IN gold 4s 3 10712 106 107 10612 4 A0 1063 106 197 B ser be f lat 80 85 Mar'28 85 90523 194 .1 .1 84 Caro Cent let cone g 4e 194 3D 9338 -- 9212 Nov'27 Oaro Clinch & 0 let 30-yr 5e 1938 1 D 105 105'2 105 Apr'28 -- _ _ 10234 10512 Coal River Ry let gu 4e 64 . 19T2 1-0 993s 15 -19912 Sale 994 1929 FA 3 108 10912 Colorado & South let g 48 1084 let & con g 68 series A _1952 3 0 108 Sale 108 9814 100 9858 14 9812 Sale 9812 Refundlng & eaten 430_1935 MN 2 94 95 94 19813 D 94 Sale 94 Cart & Ad lat gu g 4e 964 96 96 May'28 1948 AU 9512 98 Col & H V 1st ext 49 5 8758 1948 1 D 8612 8811 8758 Cent Bmnch U P 1st g 4s 8712 90 9478 9534 3 9534 9534 1955 FA 9534 10558 10818 Col & Tot let ext 49 Central of Oa let g 5s_Nov 1945 F A 1084 ___ 10534 May'28 90 90 90 May'28 6 10512 10714 Conn & Paasum RI, let 46..1943 A0 90 Consol gold Si 1946 hi N 10512 107 10512 10512 : 9612 961 964 Apr'28 1930 PA 9612 -98 10212 10414 Consol Ry deb 49 _ 10414 Feb'28 F A 10458 Registered 8218 79 May'28 79 Sale 7918 J J 1954 4e 31 10038 10214 Non-cony 10-year secured 6e _June 1929 J D 101 Sale 10034 101 8618 78 1 8012 33 7812 8114 804 10812 87 107 10838 Ref & gen 534e series 13___1969 A 0 10634 107 1073 8112 80 Jan'28 8112 _ _ 0 A 1955 4e__A&O deb Non.conv Mar'28 1044 0 8 1033 10334 107 105 1959 A Ref & gen 5e aeries C 8314 7612 Apr'28 8 815 78804 7812 3 19563 Non-cony debenture _ 9518 Mar'28 954 9512 Chatt Div pur money g 49_1951 .1 D 9414 96 9612 9814 9778 60 1942 J D 97 Sale 97 Cuba Nor Ry let 5345 _ Mao & Nor Div 1st g 56_1946 J J 107 109 10712 Oct'27 100 4 973 Sale 100 5 4 993 100 J J 1952 50 1st RR g 58 -year fogs fiTiii Cuba _ 1034 Apr'28 Mid Ga & AU div ba 19473 J 10318 7 10814 110 109 1936 .1 D 109 Sale 109 let ref 734e ser A 8 614 18086758 86 10 Mobile DivIsion 5e 19463 J 107 166 1064 Mar'28 9918 10114 4 10114 100 101 101 let lien & ref U ser B 8678 31 8634 1961 1 J 8634 87 Cent New Eng let gu 4a 9934 10012 Apr'28 100 -994 J D 1 3 1 3 93 9 1 43_1 9 100 10034 Day & Mich 18t cone 0 100 Central Ohio reorg 4301930 hi S 9814 100 100 9418 9654 941: 95523 60 Apr'28 10012 1014 Del & Hudson let & ref 4e_ -1943 M N 9434 Sale Central RR of Ga coll g 59_1937 TA N 10114____ 101 10212 ___ 10212 May'28 100 2 1021 0 A 1936 be cony 1 -year 30 11614 J 11614 116 11714 11614 11912 1937 3 Central of N J gen gold 1Se 107 104% 38 Sale 10514 105 10514 N 1937 131 15-year 53:8 11618 11818 1937 Q . Registered 1 11512 117 11618 Apr'28 7 104 107 1051 10412 10434 105 10-year secured 79 9638 99 97 May'28 9714 1987 1 J General 4e Apr'27 9634 _ 96 A D F 3 36 3° 9 19 g_1 45 gu let 8 4 94ta Eris D RR & Bdte 94: 95 34111442 Sale , ,14 1949 1r A 19 Cent Pao let ref aU g 45 9314 14 -15238 94 __ Den & R G let cons g 4s____1936 J 3 93 Sale 93 Jan'28 13 A 94 94 94 Registered 9614 9814 3 974 97% - 974 Consol gold 434e 6 99 Mtge guar gold 3Ns _ _Aug 19293 D 99 IC11-4 99 9914 99 , 9974 1001 May'28 8 00 997 13 997 3 D .1 63 38 92 19 _ _9 Improvement gold 513 Apr'28-7 9514 94 Through St L let gu 49_1954 A 0 8914 97 Sale 96 965.3 114 Guaranteed g le 1960 F A 10414 Sale 10334 10438 47 10314 10512 Den & KG Wart ten ba_Aug 1955 MN 9612 35 274 35 5 35 35 30 1 1 -1935 45___ ____ 11938 Aug'27 _ Dee M & Ft D let gu Charleston & Sayn'h let 78._1936 1 J 32 26 32 May'28 32 3 1045" foIsi Temporary ctfe of deposit_ -__ -- 31 100 Cheri & Ohio fund & kept 58_1929 1 .1 100 10012 100 10214 10214 - 1024 Feb'28 5 10614 107114 Des Plaines Val let gen 4348_1947 M S 99 10718 lit coneol gold be 1939 M N 10718 Sale 107 81 82 80 81 13 _ 81 D 3 1 6 9 190 Det & Mac_ let lien g 4s 106 Apr'28 10558 106 1939 M N Registered 78 70 75 7 75 75 14 10018 105 Gold le 102 General gold 430 1992 M S 10144 102 10134 103 101% May'28 103 8 3 6i 1 N IS 10212 43:9_1981 Tunnel River 161 B 1004 10012 102 Apr'28 -- 100 10214 Detroit Registered July'27 1034 104 10038 38 9978 10118 Dul Mhsiabe & Nor gen 159-1941 J J 1930 F A 100 100's 10018 80-year cony 4949 3 10234 1031, 103 103 1937 A 0 1940 .1 J 10134 ____ 10118 Apr'28 -- 101 10238 Dul & Iron Range let 5a Craig Valley let 58 102% 102 10278 Jan'28 A 0 __ Registered 9134 934 Potts Creek Branch let 49_1946 .1 J 9238 __ 934 Mar'28 3 8514 90 8678 Sale 8514 8678 6 9534 9438 9512 9438 R & A Div 1st con g 4a__1989 J J 9458 9534 Dul Sou Shore & Atl g 5a___1937 .1 96 95 Mar'28 95 -9518 N O m A 6 8 5 9 1_'4 40 let Div Nor Minn 9258 May'28 26 conaol gold 4e 9112 9234 East Ry 1989 1 .1 9258 95 2 10058 10414 ____ 10212 Mar'28 -- 10212 10212 East T Vs & Ga Div g 58,.,,,,.1930 3 3 10114 Sale 10058 10114 Warm Springs V 1st t 59_1941 M 8 101 10974 11012 11014 111 11014 May'28 Cons let gold Si 9978 Sale 9934 10018 268 Cheap Corp cony 59 May 15 1947 M N 98% 10038 10314 10612 7234 May'28 -Elgin Joliet & East let a 511_1941 IS N 10514-- 10514 May'28 1949 A 0 7234 73 Ohio & Alton RR ref g 3s 7134 74 109 10914 sjj 109 109 34 10934 Mar'28 A O j3 33 72 Apr'28 7114 74 7312 El Paso & S W let 58 Ctf den stpd Oct 1927 lot 72 104 106% 22 Sale 10418 10418 1044 5 9967 6 9930 9 119 1 ext_1 14 7e gold consul 7234 Railway first lien 33:13____1950 1 J 6914 Sale 6914 5878 7234 Erle let 91 89 8978 Sale 894 894 50 7018 22 6914 let cone g 45 prior 6918 70 Ctis dep Jan '23 & sub COUP 7034 59 _ 86 86 Jan'28 86 Registered 3 Ohio Burl & Q-III Dry 35:9_1949 J .1 8978 _-_ 8938 8958 8834 914 84 844 86% 83% 40 Sale 84 s3 3 996 19 let consul gen lien g 4e 8938 Feb'28 - .1 J 8958 9014 Registered 8714 Jan'28 82 86 9634 13 96 Illinois Division ts 9834 1949 J J 9638 9718 9658 Apr'28 104 10212 105 A 104 101 F 1951 4 883 8 953 46 gold trust e llred M co 9712 47 Penn 8 9614 963 9614 1958 M S General 45 8612 8912 9 8612 12 10118 10278 50-year cony ta aeries A1963 A 0 8614 Bale 8612 let & ref 430 ear B 1977 F A 10158 Sale 10138 102 O N 8614 8912 861 8612 8612 17 7 10612 11014 10812 Series B 1st & ref fra aeries A 1971 F A 10814 Sale 10814 86 8812 86 3 86 A 0 j 1 881 86 106 10718 Apr'28 Gen cony 4e series D 10678 10718 Chicago & East III let 69_1934 A 0 99% 97 98 IS 125 9778 Sale 9738 115 91 0& E III Ry (nem co) con 50_1951 MN 9034 Sale 9014 Ref & impt Si 93 85 11478 113 26 4 1143 11414 115 11314 Ohio & Erie let gold 5a s 4 !e e & 1982 IS N 11078 11112 11078 11078 10 16 ees s al 1 21 12 17 012 16 11234 115 11234 11312 10 11238 115 71 7134 63 Chicago Great Wart let 4e 1959 M S 7114 Sale 102 102 Jan'28 J 3 3 102 775 1 3 0 ; 985 1199909 _1 Chic Ind & Louley-Ref 65_1947 J 1 11778 --__ 11712 Apr'28 l3 r' ivuyeg g : :111 Se ta: et feeS 1N " 116% 11814 Erie & PittaDrae 92 9034 94 92 5 _ 106 Apr'28 _ 1940 1 3 91 1947 .1 J 10518 Balm 0334s 106 106 Refunding gold Si 195454 N 104 Sale 10334 104% 107 10034 104% 1947 J .1 9258 9638 9114 N1ay'27 Est RR exti e f 76 Refunding 4s Berles C 1 100 10212 1 1053* 10: 106 1966 M N 106P 10678 106 l074 Fla Cent& Penn let est g 58_1930 1 3 100 -- 100 100 General 5e A 6 10214 10234 10212 Sale 10212 10212 J 2 10914 11112 10938 Como' gold 58 May 19663 J 10958 11012 10938 General 6e B _ 9914 10112 s 9912 --- 9938 Apr'28 34 D 9 .1 54 01210 Ind & Sou 50-year 49_1956 1 J 9478 954 9514 May'28 97 947 9612 Florida East Coast let 43:9_ 19 834 9112 75 89 8814 Sale 8814 Ohio L B & East let 4 Na____1909 1 D 10112 10212 10212 May'28 let & ref ba aeries A 102% 10212 4518 62 26 47 46 75 Mar'28 _ _ OM & Puget Bd let gu 4e___1949 1 .1 Fonda Johns & Glov 4348-1952 hi N 454 47 704 75 981: 9934 9112 9120 92 10 9748 - 9934 Apr'28 COM & IMP gen g 4s Ser.4_81989 1 1 9112 9312 Fort St U D Co let g 43:e_1941 J 10712 108% 9034 Apr'28 Q J - 10712 Apr'28 - 4 Registered 9034 9138 Ft W & Den C let g 51.0_ _1961 J D 105 1063 9914 994 994 14 8118 May'28 General gold 334e sir B__s1989 J .1 -g5 iF8 80% 8134 Ft Worth & Rio Gr let g 48_1928 1 J 9934 9978 9934 10614 _ _ Apr'28 1074 1013 Sale 4 107 l4 l0 0 Gen 434e series CMay 1989 1 1 10714 10818 10212 23 10012 10414 From Elk & Mo Val 1st6e_1933 A 22 10034 102% 101 100 Apr'28 1931 MN 10034 101 10034 100 10012 GH&SAM&Plet ba Registered 5 100% 101% _ 101 10038 10038 Gen & ref ser A 434e__Jan 2014 A 0 7314 Mar'28 _ 26 eaten. 58 guar 725s 7478 98% 1006s 11 99 3 ioi Sale 99 75 Mar'28 _ Gen ref cony aer Is 5a Jan 2014 F A Gal, Horn & Hand lit ha...193 1A 0 7018 75 193j 98 101% 17 19343 .1 ioij4 gife- 10238 103 48 10258 104 lst ear 6e Ga & Ala RY let cone 5a_Oct 1945 1 1 100 100% 100% 101 97 100% 2 99 D 99 1 75 4 993 9818 Mar'28 1932 Debenture 434e 71 Ga Caro & Nor let gu a 5s1929 1 1 75 79 77 7178 Feb'28 1925 1 D 1946 A 0 7712 7514 79 Apr'28 Debenture 48 734 Georgia Midland lit as 71 1004 101 1934 J J __ 7214 Feb'28 1941 1 J 10038 101 101 Mar'28 25-year debenture 40 704 73% Or R & I ext let gu g 430 117 115 11 97 Bale 9634 9712 614 Chic Milw St P & Pao 5a1975 F A 9518 9812 Grand Trunk of Can deb 79_1940 A 0 11512 116 17 107% 109% 78 2674 Cony sell 5e Jan 1 2000 A 0 7712 Sale 7614 6178 7934 1936 M S 107% Sale 15-year 8 f 6e 9834 99% 21i 5 11 ' 13 Fel-6 Chic & N'west gen g 3Ne-1987 hi r. 8418 8438 8478 May'28 83 86 Grays Point Term let M.-1947 1 D 9918 - -132 11414 118 9.i8i1442 14 96 84 Mar'28 Q F _ Registered 84 1936 1 1 11512 Sale 1i 84% Great Nor gen 7e series A 11418 114% Apr'28 11412 _ J 95 .1 1987 M N 13 9434 9514 9434 9412 99 General ts Registered 10212 gide 10038 101 22 100 _ Apr'28 J F 93 9578 94 94 94 Reghrtered lat & ref 432e series A ____1961 1 1 38 110 1154 9434 May'28 9434 96 *Nod 48 non-p Fed In tax '87 M N 1952 1 1 11038 Sale 11012 1111 General 53:e series B 9434 9634 109 10612 34 10718 10612 Sale 10612 10878 1 103 113 Gen 432e Ned Fed Inc tax_1987 hi N 108 110 10818 General be series C 99% 1014 26 1003 114 5 112 117 Gen be Mod Fed Inc tax __1987 M N 41014 11312 114 J 1004 We 100 33 j 976 19 General 434e series D_1 9934 101% 12 100 9912 hi N 10834 112 113 Mar'28 113 113 Registered 3 3 1977 E series General 4301 86% 86 8- 86 Mar'28 3 1015* 10238 Green Bay & West deb ctfe A___ Feb 857 1879-1929 A 0 10138 --- 10138 1014 Manna fund 68 2914 23 9 26 Feb 26 Sale 26 1003* 10138 Apr'28 _1879-1939 A 0 10034 1014 linking fund be Debentures We B 9538 9372 10212 14 102 10318 Greenbrier Ry let go 48----1940 M N 9534- 0578 Mar'28 1933 M N 102 103 102 i Sinking fund deb 5a 9 10614 1074 10714 IS N 10112 103 10218 Mar'28 _ 10218 10218 Gulf Mob & Nor let 534i-1950 A 0 10618 Sale 1064 Registered 103 104 1950 A 0 102 102% 103 Mar'28 1930 J D 10412 Sale 10412 1048 31 10318 10612 10-year secured leg let M 6a aeries C 10712 10814 10812 111 11334 May'28 - 107% Apr'28 1124 11414 Gulf &SI let ref & ter g 56_51962 J .1 15-year secured 694e g____1936 M 104 10712 10438 11 12 105 May'28 12 111 114 11114 May2037 .11 D 11114 Sale 111 'sire( g 5a Hocking Val let cons a 43:s-19 3 : 1999 3 .. 107%10412 10412 Feb'28 10412 102 D .1 1014 1014 102 2037 4 May 4345 let & ref 10112 19412 Registered 10112 10144 3 10112 10112 93 3 9234 9278 9234 9234 96 Ohio R I & P Railway gen 4s_1988 1 Housatonic Ry cone g Fre_ -.1937 M N 10312 10434 104 104 _ 91 Sale 91 1 1 91 19373 1 104 91 9218 H & T C let g Int guar Registered 3 10312 10312 102 9612 50 1934 A 0 9558 Sale 9558 9518 9634 Refunding gold te Waco & N W dly let 68-1930 IS N 102 Sale 102 10134 102$4 Apr'28 A 0 1 9514 9514 9514 Houston Belt & Term let 65.1937.3 3 100 10012 102 95 Registered 1007s 10072 954 176 1952 M S 9514 Sale 95 974 Houston E & W Tex lat g 58_1933 81 N 10014 -- 10078 Mar'28 95 Secured a Ne eertes A 10074 10214 9234 10 1933 M N 10078 1-02 10078 Apr'28 92 let guar Si red 9234 Ob St L & N 0 Mem Div 48_1951 1 D 9234 9312 9234 10218 1033r, Hud & Manhat Si series A 1957 F A 10112 Sale 10112 10312 63 10062 10312 Oh Eit L & P let cons g 5a---1982 A 0 10212 10338 10278 Feb'28 9134 951a 154 94 934 Sale 94 0 A 8 1013 A 8 1015 Apr'28 0 1957 10138 10138 Adjustment income ba Feb Registered 1 99 9712 9914 99 10214 21 10218 10358 Illinois Central 1st goki 48-1951 / . 1 96% 98 MN fit P M & 0 cons 69_1930 1 D 1024 1-0212 10218 8414 90 Apr'28 8412 90 89 D 98 9818 J 98 Apr'28 30-1930 t 98 gold le 98 334e Cone 6s reduced to 3 915* Jan'27 91 100 Bale 100 100 6 100 10012 1930 FA 5 Aj 4 89 99 19 Extended let gold 33N-1 Debenture Si - 96 hiar'27 -_ 7614 ____ 100 100 Jan'28 100 100 let gold 3e sterling Stamped 94 94 7 S 94 94 95 A O 9658 52 M 10112 12 1007 1038* 1961 Collateral trust gold M Cale T H & Bo East let M__1960 II/ 10112 Sale 1004 96% 13 9534 98% 1965 MN 96% Sale 96 974 18 lit refunding 4s Dec 1 1960 M 8 9678 Sale 961 9612 987a Ihe gU 511 11 8712 88 9042 874 88 891t 103 Sale 1 103 19523 17 103 J 334s 1 A_1963 10312 lines 10114 Purchased 434e ChM Un Bta'n IN gu Apr'28 .1 J 85 85 85 6 10418 106 19633 J 1064 Sale 10538 1064 Registered 111 51 series If 9212 17 M N 9l8 927* 91% M-19153 105 St 9132 104 D 10212 gold May'28 trust 19443 Collateral 105 10312 Guaranteed 11 511 MN 91 Nov'27 19633 1 11734 118 11734 11734 Registered 1 117 11914 111 6345 series C High Ask coo Alo111 No Low Bid Halt & Ohio (Ccvici.,ded)49 10218 /05 Refund & ten Si series A__1995 3D 10278 Sale 10258 103 1948 AO 107 Sale 10678 10734 39 106% 110 1st g 54 1996 JO 10912 Sale 10912 11034 55 10912 112 Ref & gen 6a :erica C 9514 9711 9578 Sale 954 9634 15 PLEA W Va Sys ref 48_1941 MN 10412 41 10334 1071, .1 10412 Sale 10414 1960 Bouthw Div let 59 29 88 874 911, 87 J 4 873 4 873 Tol&CinDiv Ist ref 43 A.1959 1034 85 1024 1021 2000 MS 103 Sale 10214 Ref & gen bs Berta; D May'28 10458 10244 104% 33 10412 1044 1943 5s_ 181 Aroomook Bangor & 23 91 9334 87 1951 „I 1 9018 Sale 9018 Con ref 48 6812 72 6812 Feb'28 73 D 68 Battle Crk & Stur let gu 3e_1989 964 15 9612 98 9612 1936 3, 9714 Beech Creek let ffU g 49 97 97 Apr'28 97 J 97 Registered Jan'28 97 97 97 1936 .1 .1 100 2d guar a Si 8512 Aug'27 1951 AO 8218 Beech Crk Ext let g 334s 95 1944 3D 95 1i34 9434 Apr'28 93 Big Bandy let 49 844 88 BOIL & N Y Air Line let 4a 1956 FA 8618 8812 88 Apr'28 9818 974 Apr'28 9734 977s 1938 ii 97 Burns & W let gu gold 4s 10318 10318 5 103 1064 Buffalo R & P gen gold 5e1937 M S 10212 9518 25 955 9434 9214 981, 95 1957 MN Consol 434e Apr'28 102 10319 102 193: AO 10314 Burl C R & Nor let be i Due Feb. eDUSM4Y p DIN Dee 2940 BONDS 1314 Yr STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended May 11. Ole I New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 3 I Piles Friday. May 11. Week's Range or Last Sale. i to ,,, Range Bine* Jan. 1. BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended May 11, Pries Friday: May 11. Range or Last 824. BONN Mitre Jan, 1, Illinois Cent (Concluded)BO Ask Low Moe Low HOB Bte Ask Low Mob No, Low Refunding En Iltoh 1955 M N 109 11014 11034 May'28 ---- 109 11078 Norris & Essex let gu 3388._2000 15-year secured 6 Ns g 81 88 1938 I J 11234 Sale 11218 11234 11 1124 1141. sash Chatt dr St L 4sSer A.1978 1 0 83% 8434 8414 May'28 9 A 95% Sale 954 95% 72 4O-year 4. 9434 9614 Aug 1 1968 F A 10118 10134 10112 1021, 31 101 102% i Fla & 8 let gu g 5i5 F 1937 A 10314 10314 104 Mar'28 Cairo Bridge gold 4e 10312 1044 1950 1 D 9212 _ _ 9718 Jan'28 ---Oat Ry of Max pr lien 4346_1957 3 1 974 971 30 Sept.24 Litchfield Div let gold 38_1951 J 1 7918 -81-12 7912 Apr'28 ____ 7912 7918 Assent cash war rat No 4 on "Fiji 17 1638 104 30 1238 -1-6-7; Louisy Div & Term g 3Na 1953 J 1 8618 8712 8678 May'28 ---, 8 7: 4 , 81g14 Guar 70-year e f 45 1977 A--0 Aug'25 8711 Omaha Div let gold 3s 1951 F A 7814 _ _ 7814 7814 Assent emb war rot No Son 1 215g 2034 20 2114 14 171, 11" Bt Louts Div & Term g 3a_1951 J I 79 131 80 Mar'28 ---80 90 Nat RR Mex pr I 4345 Oct_1926 J J 3812 July'25 Gold 330 1951 3 J 8514 90% 8914 Apr'28 ---8914 8915 Assent cash war rct No 4 on -22j2237 2314 May'28 Springfield Div Ist g 846-1951 1 I "iir s 2314 _ 88 Oct'27 ---lot consol 45 1951 1-0 28 Apr'26 Western Lines let g 48-1951 F A -55- Wiz 92% Mar'28 ---- -Os -9-4-14 . Assent cash war rot No 4 on _ _ 15% Sale 1538 90 175-7; 15% 6 Registered F A 92 Apr'28 90 92 Naugatuck RR let g is 194 50 43 M N 3 85 86% Nov'27 Ill Central & Chic et L & N 0 Engis.nd cone 3 i 9834 1-02 10212 Apr'28 10212 10-2-4 Joint let ref 56 series A....1963 I D 106 10714 10618 10738 13 10818 10814 New Consol guar 48.. 1945 3 J 8912 93 93 Mar'28 90 lat & ref 434s ser C 93 1963J D 9914 Sale 9914 99% 80 9878 101 NJ June RR guar let 4s____1986 P A 88_ 100 Apr'28 Gold 56 9038100 1951 J D 1084 10918 10611 May'28 ---- 10614 10812 NO & NE let ref & Imp4NeA'52 1 j 99% 11114 - 9914 9914 Gold 3346 9914 102 5 1951 J D 10518 ____ 107 Apr'28 ____ _ _ - - New Orleans Term let 46-.1953 I J 93% 94 9312 9312 12 Registered 904 9511 J D 8334 ____ 8412 Jan'27 ____ 10518 10-7- NO Texas & Me:n-o Inc 55_19 954 35 A 0 9912 Sale 994 5 9912 Ind Bloom dr West let ext 46_1940 A 0 9534 9912 102 - 93% Sept'27 195 series B 994 100% 100 1003 4 Ind Ill & Iowa 1st g 42 994 14 101% 1950 1 1 95 -9-734 954 9512 ------------1.814 2 lit fie series C 1958 F A _ 10314 103 10314 Ind & Louisville 1st gu 40_1958 3 3 7 103 105 9018 Feb'28 ---gels 914 let 4)45 series D 1956 F A 977 Salo 9778 Ind Union Ry gen 5e ear A 1965 J 3 9812 39 97% 99% 103 Apr'28 ---- 10212 105 let 5345 series A 1954 Gen & red 56 series B 11 10412 10512 1965 J 3 ioii. _ __ _ 10412 Feb'28 ____ 1044 10412 N & C Edge gen guar 430-1945 JA 0 10412 Sale 10412 105 J 9734 ---- 100 Jan'28 int & ON Nor 1st 615 ser A 1952 J J 10714 Sale 107 100 100 107% 24 10618 10812 N I' B & M 13 let con a 56-1935 A 0 101 101 Apr'28 Adjustment Ss ear A July 1952 Aprl 93 Sale 9214 101 101 93 244 90 9914 NY Cent RR cony deb 61-1935 M N 108 Bale 10712 108 Stamped 34 10712 10958 774 Feb'28 774 7712 Registered 107 Apr'28 let 5s series B 107 19563 J 995 Sale 984 994 14 9814 1014 Consol 4s series A 1998 F M N lig WI2 94% 9514 40 9414 107 A 9 let g 58 series 0 974 19561 J 10014 Sale 100 10014 4 9958 102 Ref & !rapt 434s series A.2013 A 0 101% Sale 101% 10218 Int Rye Cent Amer let 50___1972 M N 914 Sale 8518 36 10134 1044 9212 225 8178 9212 Ref & impt series fis C.2013 A 0 108% Sale 10814 109 let coll tr 6% notee 105 10734 11034 1941 MN 994 Sale 96% 99% 50 9413 9978 NY Cent & Bud Riv M 3346 3 1 1' 997 .1I 85 Sale 844 97 1 3354 40 10 lien & ref 8 Ns 84% 874 1947 F A 9934 Sale 9812 100 91 100 161 Registered 82 May'28 lows Central let gold 58 _ 82 1938 J D 46 8518 49 47 48 12 38 52 Debenture gold 4e 1934 M N 9714 Sale 9714 98 64 Certificates of deposit-----9714 994 45 4912 47 47 1 38 49 Registered M N 9514 -- 974 Apr'28 Refunding gold 40 9718 98% 1812 Sale 1812 1951 ii1 19 29 104 19 -year 30 debenture 40 1942 J 973 4 98 J 98 May'28 James Frank & Clear let 4._1959J D 9612 Sale 96 9734 99 9612 95 7 9878 Lake Shore coil gold 3346_1998 F A 83 8414 83% 84 15 KaA&GRlstgug 5s 834 8618 1938 1 J 103 103 May'27 Registered 1998 F A 81% 8212 Mar'28 Kan & M let gu g 4a 1900 A 0 893 9334 911 Apr'28 -___ 817 8 8272 9078 9611 Mich coil Cent gold 16 3345-1 547 19 99 4 98 F A A 83% -84 8412 KOFtS&M conag 86 84 87 1928 hi N 95 9514 9978 Apr'28 -- 997 101 Registered 8138 Sale 81% 81% IC C Ft 8 & M Ry ref g 4s1938 A 0 10012 2 8138 8334 _ 95 9518 3 9418 97 N Y Chic & St L 110 g 40 974 9772 98 1 9 9 3 7 7 A 0 977s 10 KC&MR&BIstgu5s 97% 9814 1929 A 0 784 /678 0012 10012 4 1004 10312 Registered 964 - 9712 Feb'28 Kansas City Sou let gold 38_1950 A 0 767 Sale 7634 9618 9612 773s 49 7578 794 25-year debenture 46 1931 M N 98 183-4 981 98's 12 Ref & impt fis 974 100 Apr 1960 3 3 102 Sale 02 10212 67 10138 10314 series 211136 A B C 1931 10214 M N 102% Sale 10212 Kansas City Term let 45-1960 1 J 9314 Sale 934 6 10178 10312 9414 30 9338 9534 Refunding 534s series A-1974 A 0 107% Sale 10718 10778 81 Kentucky Central gold 46.....1987 J 1 933 106% 10778 _ 9314 Apr'28 ---9314 9612 Refunding 534s series B 1975 J J 1073s Sale 10814 10712 41 Kentucky & Ind Term 4141_1961 J J 94 153108% 1074 4 95 Apr'28 ---91 9612 17 Y Connect lst gu 4 Nii A-1953 F A 10114 04 13418 l0 -- 10 4 10078 Stamped 1024 1961 J J 9612 9812 9018 Apr'28 ---9018 9612 let guar 58 series B 1953 F A 10428 105 Apr'28 Plain 10015 10514 1961 1 3 100 ___ 9813 Apr'28 ____ 9838 9818 NY & Erie let ext gold 4s-1 19 94 37 3M p4 N s 92 --- 924 Apr'28 9212 lake Erie & Weet lst g 56-1937 1 I 10334 1-05 0412 May'28 ---- 10338 10514 924 ad ext gold 4348 10034 014 Apr'28 10 0012 8 10014 10014 35 gold 195 19411 J 10334 0334 Mar'28 102 1047 4th ext gold 50 1930 A 0 5 100141005* Lake Shr & Mich 13 g 33411-1997 1 D 86 Sale 85 86 2 8338 8712 5th ext gold 4s 1928 .1 D 9914 9914 Registered 1997 J D 81 8412 8513 Apr'28 ---85 9914 fin-14 88 NY & Greenw L gu g 56-1946 IN N 100 - 19 094 0 M Ma arr:2 28 -- 100 100 Debenture gold 41 1928 M S 997 Sale 9933 100 19 9878 100 NY & Harlem gold 3)4e_.2000 MN 8618 May'28 8618 116-year gold 4. 874 1931 M N 99 Sale 9878 9934 54 9834 100 Registered M N 8228 ____ 8518 Apr'28 sal, WO Registered M N ---- ---- 9914 Apr'28 ____ 9954 9938 NY Lack & W let & re/ tis -11997733 100 80 JFuelb NN 103:4 y:27 2 Lab Val Harbor Term 50_1954 F A 10713 ____ 10738 Apr'28 ---- 10614 10738 First & ref 4346 .10518 Apr'28 MN 10414 1/1Leh Val N Y 1st gu ff‘M-1940 J J 10134 ____ 10134 May'28 ---- 101 10218 NY L E & W let 11-ff 19 070 ext 106 1930 M S Lehigh Val (Pa) eons g 401-2003 M N 9114 Sale 907 9114 48 908 934 N Y & Jersey let 56 63 1i 142 102 19 1932 F A i9 00 112 ma l0 r1217 217 ilieriff 1-611; Registered MN 91 Jan'28 ---90 NY & N E Bost Term 40-1939 A 0 91 General cons!Ns 2003 MN 1E1112 Sale 10118 10134 12 10012 10258 N Y N H & H n-a deb 4s___ _1947 M 8 8512 16-12 8813 Apr'28 Lehigh Val RR gen 56 series _2003 M N 88 90 _ 10012 Apr'28 ---- 10012 10012 Non-cony debenture 3346.1947 RI 8 8112 8114 8114 Apr'28 Registered 7811 8314 M N ilois 11-04 11038 no38 10 109 11114 Non-cony debenture 894e.1954 A 0 7714 78 7914 May'28 Leb V Term ay 1st gu g 50-1941 A 0 10434 HA 10513 May'28 ---- 10512 10638 774 8144 Non-cony debenture 46-1955 1 J 8434 8534 847 85 8 Registered 84% A 0 10358 105 10378 Feb'28 ---- 103% 1037 884 Non-cony debenture 4s-1 10 94 50 61 111 N J 8634 Sale 85 . 10 867 Leh & N Y let guar gold 46_1945 54 S 9313 86 88% 9212 Jan'28 ---9212 9212 775 Cony 8 debenture 7814 345 7758 1956 J May'28 3 Lex & East 1st 50-yr de gu..1965 A 0 11138 B.al-e 1115 7718 80 11118 4 111 11538 Cony debenture fla Sale 11712 99 115% 118 Little Miami gen 42 Ser A...1982 MN 9414 97 95 Apr'28 ---924 9612 Registered 114 74 May'28 J 1 Long Dock consol a Be 113 318 1938 A 0 108 110 10812 10812 1 10812 10912 Collateral trust Ile 1940 A 0 105 10; 105 10514 18 105 19518 Long Isld let eon gold tiMuly 1931 Q J 101% ...._ 10158 10158 1 10034 102 Debenture M 1957 SI N 8114 82 8138 82 10 lit cones] gold 4e____July 1931 Q J 97 -9912 9914 Mar'2: ---8014 8258 9818 9914 lst dr ref 4 Ne ser of 1927_1987 .1 D : r.0 3 2188 132 9 21;4 AD8 7260 0_11. ; ; 9 f3... _2 9_0 2 3 0 General gold 41 9214 94% 1938 .1 D 95 9612 9614 May'28 --94% 9612 Harlem R & Pt Ches let 48 1954 M N 9212 9312 9234 Apr'28 Gold 4s 93% 92% 1932 1 D 9718 97% 9614 Sept'27 --N Y 0& W ref let g M_June 1902 M S 16 United gold 46 78% 9034 1949 M 8 91% 93 93 93 2 -His -911; Reg $5.000 only June 190 992 1 MD S Debenture gold 5s 7612 7612 1934 J D 10014 10134 10014 May'28 ---- 100 10012 General 46 76 Sale 76 76 10-year p m deb 56 7411 130% 10018 100% 10018 10018 7 9938 10112 NY Providence dr Boston 46 1942 A 0 8714 ___ 9312 Apr'28 Guar refunding gold 4e.__1193 92 95 49 7L IN S 92% Sale 9238 93% 5 9212 94% Registered 8934 Jan'28 A 0 Nor Sh B lert con gu 6s_Oct'32 Q J 10054 10114 1003 894 89% 10034 1 10034 102 NY & Putnam let con gu 46 1933 A 0 93 9312 May'28 95 Lou & Jeff Bdge Co gu g 4e 1945 M S 9334 Bale 9334 9312 9624 9412 4 9312 9412 N Y Sues/ & West lit ref 56-1937 .1 J 8812 89 881/ May'28 Louisville & Nashville 5s_1937 M N 10538 _ 8812 924 10512 May'28 ---- 105 106 25 gold 4346 0 1 8 82 4 1937 F A 18 0014 2 87 10 Unified gold 40 8018 831, 1940 3 J 9712 Bale 97% 98 51 9658 1914 General gold 56 1940 F A 75 Sale 75 5 Collateral trust gold 5s 721, 891e 1931 M N 101 10112 10112 ioliz 1 lops 10253 Terminal 1943 MN " 10 11311016 % 75214 8-1 10-year secured 78 9972 10214 1930 M N 10312 Sale 10312 104 38 103 10512 NY W'ches & B let56 ser 1 4%8'46 J 1 8812 Sale 8811 90 20 881, 92 let refund 54s series A2003 A 0 10678 10814 10814 May'28 ---- 10814 11012 Nord Ry extle f 830 1950 A 0 102 Sale 10114 10212 58 100 103 let & ref 56 series B 2003 A 0 108% Bale 108 108% 10 108 109 Norfolk South 1st & ref A 56-1961 F A 931/ Sale 933 9414 41 1st & ref 4346 series C2003 A 0 102% 103% 10234 103 93% 97 8 102 1041 Norfolk & South let gold 56_1941 MN 10214 -__ 10234 Feb'28 N 0& hi 1st gold 130 102% 103 1930 1 3 10112 103 102 Apr'28 ---- 102 1035* Norfolk & West gen gold 80_1931 M N 10414 105 10412 May'28 25 gold 6s 1930 1 3 10112 103 10214 Apr'28 ---- 10214 10214 1054 104% Improvement & ext 6$-1934 F A 10814 ____ 10912 Dec'27 Paducah & Mem Div 48_1948 F A 95 96 9512 May'28 -- -95 9613 New River lst gold 6s _ 10612 Feb'28 1932 A 0 10834 St Louis Div 2d gold 3s 1980 M 8 7834 __ 71 10-13-1; 1 71 71 6838 N & W Ry let cons a 46 1996 A 0 65 Mob & Montg let a 434s 1945 M 8 10134 1-023-4 10134 10134 9558 98; I 10134 10278 Registered 96: _f_lle 7 1 Ap9 __ 0 1996 A 0 _9 88 6 9 ' r621 _ Booth fly joint Monon 45_1952 3 1 924 93 9218 95% 964 9218 2 9218 9414 Div'l let lien & gen a 4e_1944 J J 1 Atl Knory & CM Div 4s_1955 MN 9512 961 9534 May'28 ---94% 964 9534 984 10-yr cony 6s 18234 Mar'28 1929 M S LOU1HT Cin & Lax Div a 4545'31 IM N 100 10014 10038 Apr'28 ---- 10038 100 17618 1904 14 Pocah C & C Joint 4s 1941 3 D -05iz I71-2 9512 9512 2 95 bishop Coal RR 1st Ea l934J I 10212 - -- 10312 Jan'28 ---- 10312 1031, North Cent gen & ref 66 A 1974 97% 0838 10758 ____ AI 8 Sept'27 1 Manila RR (South Lines) 46_1939 M N 76 Sale 76 76 8 71 7934 Gen & ref 4341 series A 03 11% 2 A 1975 M S 10312 -__ 110 Japtit:2 28 1.8 4. 1015* 1-61-1. 79 82 797 Apr'28 ---0 7934 3234 Manitoba S W Colonlm'n 56 193 101 10312 N 100 101 100 9 ra D 54 100 2 100 10112 NortS htam Ohlrlet i guar g 56.- 1945 A 0 99% Bale 98% 0 98 912 3 3 27 1 ManGE&N W 1st 345-1941 98 103 1 88 Sale 88 88 3 88 88 North Pacific prior lien 4/1-1997 Q J 9514 Sale 95 filob Cent Det& Bay City 56231 5 M 101 102 10112 Mar'28 ---- 10112 10218 94% 97% Registered 937 1997 Q J 93% Sale 9378 8 9376 97 Registered Q 51 10012 10112 10034 Apr'28 ---- 10034 10178 Gen'i lien gold 38_ _Jan 2047 Q F 7012 Sale 703 7034 7 7018 734 Mich Air Line la 1940 1 3 9612 -___ 972 Jan'28 ---9758 9758 Registered Jan 2047 Q F 6733 70 6812 Apr'28 08% 6978 lit gold 3)4. 1954 91 1'3 88 8912 884 8818 3 884 804 Ref & impt 414e series A._2047 J J 10112 Sale 10112 192 3 10112 105 1929 A 0 99% 9934 9934 May'28 ---10-year debenture 4e 994 100 Ref &'mot 66 series B._ 2047 1 1 116 Sale 11514 116 119 1155* 11714 Mid of N J 1st ext eis 1940 A 0 - - 9914 98% 99 2 9714 9934 Ref & lmpt 66 series C-2047 1 1 10712 10812 lO812 1084 2 108 10912 Sillw L 0 & West imp g 5s-1929 F A 99 100 100 Apr'28 ---- 100 10038 Ref & impt 5s orlon D_--2047 3 J 109 1 10'71 734 Sale_ 1 03 ma2 270 1410 10712 10954 Mil& Nor let ext 448(1880) 1934 1 D 9712 99 9914 Feb'28 ---9914 9914 Nor Pao Term Co let a 615-1933 1 1 1097s 110% 9712 4 9512 9912 Nor R3 Cons ext 434,(1884) 1934J D 9514 Bale 954 ,of Calif guar a 54-1938 A 0 105 11712 105 May'28 105 Sill Boar & NW ist gu 46_ 1947 M B 9514 9633 9514 Apr'28 ---106 964 9718 North Wisconsin let 813 1930 1 3 100 4 1021 04588 M 11027182 2114 82 : 6 05 ia an ' y,20 8 10212 102% 90 Apr'28 -- -Milw & State Line 1st 33/e-1941 J 1 90 _ _ 90 Og & L Cham let gu 4s g _ _1948 3 J 90 8738 8812 8612 1 5912 25 88% 8814 Minn & St Louis 111 cons 66_1934 MN 59 Sale 59 42 61 Ohio Connecting Ry let 46 1943 M S 98 95% Nov'27 M 11 5418 58 55 55 Temp ctfs of deposit 0 40 57 Ohlo River RR 1st a 56 1936 1 D 103 _ 104 Apr'28 1654 16( 2318 126 let & refunding gold 461949 M S 22 Sale 22 14 2334 General gold 5ti 1937 A 0 1041s 10418 1911 62 Ret & ext 50-yr 56 ser A._ 1962 Q F 1914 Sale 1712 1112 1914 Oregon RR & Nay con g 46_1046 538 12 Ba 99 1e12 99 5: 1. D 99 99 5158 2 _3.3 6_ 95 96 61 92 Id fit P & S El M con g 46 int gu'313 .1 1 91% Sale 904 9912 9212 Ore Short Line 1st cons a 5s_1946 1 3 10838 109% 12 1081328 108 834 3 1 10814 110% 1 97% 98 9734 9734 lst eons 54 9734 10012 Guar stpd cons 50 1946 1 ./ 10814 1114 26 -1 100 Sale 9912 9934 ./ .1 1938 1 let cons 58 gu as to int-__1 9914 101 Guar refunding 46 1929 D 9918 100 15 101 10318 Oregon-Wash let & ref 45_ -1901 1 .1 9134 Sale 9128 10-year coll trust 654s---1931 M S 10134 Sale 10134 102 92 19 91% 944 1946 1 1 10134 103 10314 May'28 --- - 101 10314 Pacific Coast Co let g fie_ __ABU 1st & ref 85 series A 92 33 D i8 32 4 88 8312 5818 04 96 8 1949 01 S 9434 96 9412 96 Pao RR of Mo lit ext a 4e._1938 F A 15-year 514e 95% 95% 2 9614 9614 let Chicago Term at 40-1941 M N 9518 -- 9614 2d extended gold /Se 9614 8 41 1 3 1\A 1938 3 J 1-02 10 lapY8 ; 4 : 2 102% 2 9914 9914 Ilimbeippi Central let 52-1949 J J 9918 994 Paducah & Ills 1st e f 4346 J9553 1 10032 98 _: 136E8 - 10937 14 Apr'28 230 100% 102% 101% 90 Alo Kan & Tex let gold 46._1990 1 D go If 9038 9014 16 9238 Paris-Lyons-Med RR extl Ils 195$ F A 10038 Sale °° 98 10058 Sinking fund external 76_1938 M S 10512 Sale 10411 10512 34 Mo K-T RR pr lien 58 ear A _1962 1 1 103 Sale 10234 10312 36 102 1041. 10112 mall 34 90 1962 J 3 8912 Sale 8912 8912 924 Paris-Orleans Rite f 70.- __1954 M $ 103% Sale 40-year 4$ series 8 21 101 1041, 983/ 12 97 994 1978 .1 .1 9712 Bale 0711 Prior lien 4346 ear D External sinking fund 64s 1988 MI 8 9614 Sale 964 9634 78 9584 98% 47 10418 1094 l'aulista Ry 1st it rate f 78-1942 al 8 10314 Sale 103 Cum adjust 66 set A Jan_1967 A 0 10534 Sale 10512 106 10314 12 10114 10411 Osto Pac lbt & ref Sleet A-_1985 F A 10178 Sale 10178 10314 30 1017 103% Pennsylvania RR oonag 40_1943 M N 9734 14 9 97832 A13428 7 _ 9738 994 7914 0 8314 0 C0111301 gold 4e N 8114 2 General 46 1975 M S 81 Sale 8034 1948 131 9812 98% 100 10112 206 10012 10258 lit & ref fie sec F 1977 M S 10114 Sale 101 do Ned stpd dollar_May 1 1948 M N 98 99 9818 9818 3 9678 99 Ado Pao 3d 76 exist 4% July 1938 MN 95 97 95 May'28 -- 93% 9472 Consolidated if 434e -1960 F A 10412 105 10412 10412 9 Mob A Bir prior lien g 56_1945 J 1 10312 103 Feb'28 ---- 103 11,1 Oene1.4 434e series A.---1965 1 D 10238 Sale 1024 10278 70 10438 107 1024 104% 92 Ge 9% 2 19 rarlse %4 100 Apr'28 ---Small mnyeea 5scuse J J 10018 rerl des uB 1968 1 D 11134 Sale 1114 11212 52 110% 115 5 Ist m gold ls 1945 3 J 9214 94 92% 9255 1930 A 0 10438 Sale 10418 10412 139 1044 s Small 15-year secured 630 81% 84 1945 1 1 85 90 84 Mar'28 ---1936 F A 1114 Sale 11112 11238 81 1114 1057 111A4 Mobile & Ohio gen gold 4s_ _1938 M S 9412 9714 9814 Apr'28 ---. 9712 11518 Registered F A 11012 _..._ 112 Apr'28 112 112 Montgomery Div let g 56_1947 F A 40-year secured gold 58_1984 M N 104 10412 0434 May'28 ---- 10414 105.% 04 3% 32, 9334 Sale_ 19 10 08 20 54 104 105% Ref & impt 4341 197754 S 9812 Sale 9818 984 50 9734 9934 PA Co gu 8349 0011 tr A reg_1937 M S 03 93 Mob & Mar let ffU gold 46_1991 M S 9412 97 9 C. Jar 3 Ns coll trust ser 8_1941 I A 894 90 8934 2.72 1% 1917 8 17 8 ---E 19 nr'1252 17 1% A p 8938 7 8914 914 Mont C let an 6s Guar 34e trait °Ifs C____1942 J 0 1937 J 111% Sale 90 Apr'28 8914 9014 lit gust sold 60 8%s Guar trust 1014 Jan'28 10414 etts 1937 3 J 10434 ____ 041; ---D__1944 1 D 8934 ____ 90 Apr'28 89% 9041. 2941 New York Bond Record—Continued—Page 4 r. BONDS H. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended May 11. Pennsylvania (Cocci.)— Guar 15-25-year gold 4s___1931 AG Guar 45 see E trust ctf5 __1952 M Pa Ohio & Det let & ref 4348 A'77 AG Peoria & Eastern let cone 48_1940 AG April 1990 Apr. Income 45 Peoria & Pekin 17n let 540_1974 FA Pere Marquette 1st ser A 60_1956 J J 1956 1st 45 series B Phil& Bait & Wash let g 4e_ _1943 MN 1974 FA General be series B Philippine Ry 1st 30-yr et 4s 1937 J D Pine Creek registered 1st Os.1932 PCC&StLgu43.18A 1940 AO 1942 AO Series B 430 guar 1942 M N Series C 4 Ms guar 1945 MN Belles D 45 guar Series E 340 guar gold....1949 FA 1953 Jo Series F 4s guar gold Series 0 4s guar 1957 MN 1960 P A Series H con guar 48 Series Icons guar 4 44s 1963 FA N Series J cons guar 440 1964 General M be series A 1970 J o J D Registered Gen mtge guar be series 11.1975 AG AO Registered Pitts McK & Y 1st gu 65-_1932 J J 26 guar Os 1934 J J Pitts Sh & L E 1st g 58 1940 AD 1st consol gold be 1943 J J Pitts Va & Char let 48 1943 MN SWAY & Ash 1st 4e ser A __1948 J o 1st gen be series 13 1962 FA 182 gen 58 series C 1974 J D Providence Secur deb 48_ 1957 MN Providence Term 1st 45 1956 M Reading Co Jersey Con coil 413251 AG AG Registered Gen & ref 440 series A___1997 J Rich & Meek 1st g 4e 1948 MN ' 3 B.Ichm Term Ry 1st an be 1952 Rio Grande Juno 1st gu 58...1939 J o MO Grande Sou let gold 4e_ A940 j j Guar 45 (Jan 1922 coup on)'40 j j Rio Grande West 1st gold 48_1939 J 1st con & coil trust 45 A..1049 AG ft I Ark & Louie 1st 4445..„1934 MS J Rut-Canada 1st gu g 4a 1949 Rutland 1st con g 4545 1941 J J It Jos & Grand Iel 15t a 45 _1947 J J It Lawr & Adir let g .5s,.....1998 I J 26 gold 68 1996 A 0 Bt L & Cairo guar g 4e 1931 2 J FAL Ir Mt &Sgen con g 58_1931 A 0 Stamped guar 5a 1931 A 0 Unified & ref gold As 1929 J J air & 0 Div let g 4s 1933 MN St L M Bridge Ter go g As..1930 A 0 St L-San Fran tn. I 45 A 11950l 978 ivi s J Con M 4415 aeries A Prior lien be series 13 1950 J J Prior lien as series C 1928 I J Prior lien 530 series D_ _ _1942 1 J Cum adjust ser A 6s July 1955 A 0 Income series A 6e_July 1960 Oct. St Louie & San Fr Ry gen 8e_1931 J J General gold be 1931 J J St L Peor & NW 1st gu 68_1948 J J St Louie Sou 1st gu g 45_ _.1931 M 5 St L 13 W let g 4s bond etle_1989 M N 26 g 45 Inc bond ctfe_Nov 1989 J J Coneol gold 4s 1932 J D 1st terminal & unifying 68_1952 2 2 St Paul & K C Sh L 1st 448.1941 F A Bt Paul & Duluth let 58 1931 F A lit coneol gold 48 Bt Paul E Or Trunk 14440_1 1948 967 j 1 D J lit Paul Minn & Man con 48_1933 J l let consol g Oa 1933 2 1 Regietered 1 1 Os reduced to gold 440_ _1933 J J Registered J J Mont ext 1st gold 48 1937 J D Pacific ext guar 45 (sterling)'40 3 J Bt Paul Un Dep let & ref 56_1972 J J IA & Ar Pass 1st gu ff 4e_ _ _1943 J J Santa Fe Pros & Phan let 55_1942 M S Bar Fla & West let g 68_ _ _ _1934 A 0 lit gold Is 1934 A 0 Scioto V & NE let gu g 4s...1989 MN Seaboard AB Line 1st g (s,...1950 A 0 Gold 48 stamped 1950 A 0 Adjustment Ea Oct 1949 F A Refunding0 1959 A 0 lit & cone 65 Bedell A 1945 M S Registered M S AU & Blrm 30-yr let g 48_61933 M B Seaboard All Fla let gu Os A _1935 F A Series 13 1935 F A Seaboard & Roan 1st be int& 1931 I J go Car & Oa let ext 5445 1929 MN B & N Ala cons gu g 58 1936 F A Gen cons guar 50-yr 55_1963 A 0 So Pee coil 48(Cent Pee coil) 849 J D J D Registered 20-year cony la June 1929 M S lit 4145 (Oregon Lines) A.1977 M 8 19341 D 20-year cony Ea 1944 M N 20-year gold be Gold 440 1968 M 8 Ban Fran 'Form! 1st £s ,.,,_1950 A 0 Registered A 0 80 Pao of Cal let con gu g 58_1937 M N So Pao Coast 1st go g 4s_ ___1937 .1 J 80 Pac RR 1st ref 4s 1065, 2 J J Registered Southern Ity let cons g 58_1994 J J J J Registered Pavel& gen 45 series A._ _1956 A 0 1956 A 0 Develop & gen 65 1956 AG Devel & gen 6 40 19446J J Mem Div let g be 1951J J St Louie Div let g 48 East Tenn reorg lien g 65-1938 M 8 1938 M 5 Mob & Ohio coil tr 45 Spokane Internal 1st a 58_ _1955 J J Staten Island Ry 1st 440_1913 J D Sunbury & Lewiston let 48..1936 .1 J Superior Short Line 1st ba_ _81930 M B Term Assn of St L lit g 4 143_1939 A 0 1944 F A let cons gold 5e 1053 J J Gen refunds fir 4s Texarkana & Ft 81st 5541 A 1950 F A 1943) J Tex & N 0 con gold 5a 2000 1 D Texas & Pac let gold 58 26 Inc 158(51ar'28 cp on)Dec2000 Mar 1977 A 0 Oen & ref 58 series LI 1931 1 J La Div II L let g ras Tax Pao-Mo Pee Ter 5348_1964 M S — 4 Due May. I Duo June. 8 Due Prier, Prtdav. May 11. Week's Range or Last Sale. Range Since 103, 1. BONDS. N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE. Week Ended May 11. Hob No Low ma Ask bow High & Ohio Cent let gu 58___1935 9934 ____ 9918 May'28 ---99 100 9358 951, 1935 Western Div let g 58 9412 5 99 9914 9412 General gold ba 10018 Sale 100 7 100 102 1935 10018 %led()Peoria & West 181 48.1917 90 89 9014 9114 Apr'28 ---92 47 20 47 47 3711 5018 Col St I. & W 50-yr g 4s...1950 48 1931 108 Sale 108 10814 18 10718 10812 7o1 W V & 0 gu 430 A 1933 lit guar 444s series B 10512 Sale 10434 10512 40 10418 10612 9513 10 9114 952. 1942 9434 9558 9512 let guar 4s series C ___ _ 100 Apr'28 --__ Tor Ham & Buff let g 45 1948 98 100 97231098 114 114 114 Apr'28 Rater & Del 1st cons g be 1928 4112 Sale41 1952 1st refunding g 45 4112 9 40 42 10512 10712 106 Apr'28 ____ 10578 108 Baton Pacific let RR &Id at 4547 102 102 10 10018 102 Registered 102 May'28 10118 10212 June 2 10 90 let lien & ref 4e 88 7 1110113r11 01 43 102 May'28 Gold 440 10134 10218 97 99 9738 Mar'28 1008 928 1st lien & ref be June 2 9733 99 97 Mar'28 -.-10-year secured (is 97 9713 9714 Apr'27 -- -1944 N J RR & Can gen 4s 1 97 97 97 97 Utah & Nor 1st ext 45 1933 97 97 9718 Vandalla cons g 4s series A._11955 9718 Mar'28 --__ 57 100 ____ 10512 Feb'28 --__ 10412 10512 Con f 4s series B 100 ____ 104 104 3 104 105 Vera Cruz & P assent 430_1934 11112 Sale 11112 11158 22 11118 11412 .11.10m Mid As series F 193I 11338 Jan'28 11338 11338 1936 General Is 11158 Sale 11158 112 10 11152 11518 Va & Southw'n let gu 58_2003 11312 11312 11312 Jan'28 let cons 50-year Ea 1958 Virginian Sty let be series A.1952 las; 167-- Wabash 1st gold 5s 1939 10 22 4611 2d gold 58 10314 105 1110 0 04 60581\NAlIaP aYr'18 39 5 87 1 197 10258 10012 Apr'27 Ref e f 540 series A 9618 95 Oct'27 Ref & gen be series B 1976 9714 9612 99 9612 9612 Apr'28 ---Debenture BOs registered_1939 1st lien 50-yr g term 48.__1954 10734 ____ 10814 Apr'28 --__ 10814 10812 106 Det & Chl ext let g 5e 1941 _ 8934 May'28 -_-_-_-_ "8OT2 163-4 Des Moines Div 1st g 4e-1939 91 8038-9212 -- 89 De3'27 - 1941 Omaha Div 1st g 330 10 -58i4 97 957s 9678 9534 Tol & Chic Div g 4a 1945 96 1 9434 May'28 _ 9434 9514 Warren let ref gu g 340_ __ _2 100 940 8 10234 gale- 10218 10234 23 10218 10414 Wash Cent 1st gold 45 Wash Term let gu 330 8214 8534 8212 Nov'27 10414 10412 10414 Mar'28 --_ 10414 10412 1st 40-year guar 45 1945 9912 10112 102 Dec'27 W Min W & N W 1st gu 50_ 19 93 50 2 418 5 West Maryland let g 45 5 May.28 __ 8. 712 Apr'28 ____ let & ref 510 series A 5 71 2 19 1 93 77 95 9314 -95 95 1 9412 951 2 West N Y & Pa let g 5a 8858 Sale 8858 Gen gold 48 1943 8833 10 88 903s 9779 Sale 9738 98 25 9651 9918 Western Pc let eer A bs 1946 8638 8434 Apr'25 8458 8478 West Shore let 48 guar 2301 9514 9534 96 Apr'28 _ Registered 9518 0658 2361 Wheeling & Lake Erie— 90 Sale 90 90 1 89 92 Wheeling Div 1st gold be_1 1928 30 10034 105 10034 10034 Ext'n & impt gold 5s 1 10034 10034 _ 108 10714 Jan'28 107 108 Refunding 430 series A _ _ 19 98 66 9878 98 98 4 98 -6 98 Refunding As series B 10138 Sale 10078 10112 23 10078 10214 RR let corm'45 1949 10134 Dec'27 _ Wilk & East let ffU g 58 9478 10158 Will & F let gold be 19 9914 34 94 32 8 9914 9878 99 9612 Bale 96 9534 9734 Winston-Salem 513 1st 4s.._ 1060 9812 55 10012 10134 10078 Apr'28 10014 10134 WM Cent 50-yr 1st gen 4e_ 1949 9012 Sale 9012 Sup & Dul ellv & term let 4e '36 141 901s 93 01 97 Sale 97 9718 205 97 1943 974 Wor & Con East let 4 tas 103 Sale 10278 10312 26 10214 10412 INDUSTRIALS 18 100 10112 Adams Express coil tr g 45_ _1948 100 Sale 100 100 10238 Sale 10238 10212 45 10133 30312 Ajax Rubber 1st 15-yr Sf 88_1936 10138 Sale 10138 10158 337 100 10172 Alaska Gold M deb (ie A__ 1928 5 Cony deb & aeries 13 10138 Bale 10138 10158 170 9918 10218 10114 Sale 10114 Allis-Chalmers Mfg deb 5s 1937 10114 1 100 105 10138 101 10158 101 7 100714 10312 Alplue-Montan Steel let 78_1955 Am Agric Chem let ref e 1 730'41 109 __ 10858 May'28 ____ 10812 III 10114 ____ 9738 Apr'28 9755 9738 Amer Beet Sue cony deb 68_1935 91 Sale 91 9138 8 9015 9214 American Chain deb 5 f 68_1933 8538 8712 8538 8518 8 8458 871? Am Cot 011 debenture 65_ 1931 9712 Sale 9714 Am Cyanamid deb 53 9714 99 9734 33 193 49 2 101 102 10078 10078 3 10012 10318 Am Mach & Fdy 68 Am Republic Corp deb 6e 1937 96 Sale 9514 96 50 9514 98 101 10212 10212 Nov'27 Am Bm & R 1st 30-yr be see A19 '47 94 let M 6s aeries B Amer Sugar Ref 15-yr 65_1937 10014 9 .6! -11 9004% NNI°avY:227 9714 98' Am Telep & Teleg coil tr 45_1929 98 8 -99 2 98 98 1 107 10814 107 Apr'28 _ Convertible 45 107 11111 1936 10614 10814 10634 Mar'28 _ 20-year cony 414s 10634 10634 1933 10078 10114 10012 May'28 ____ 19 30-year coil tr bs 0,1 0148 19 1946 09 1114 8 99 101 9912 Jan'28 _ Registered 97 9812 98 Apr'28 _ 35-yr s I deb be 9714 9812 1980 9312 9434 9312 20-year s f 530 9312 1 9312 9478 1943 _ _ 109 109 6 10812 10938 Am Type Found deb 68 1940 109149212 9314 - 9212 9314 17 9218 9454 Am Wet Wks & El col tr 613_1934 104 ____ 103 Apr'28 Deb a 68 ser A 10212 104 1976 _ _ 10758 10758 Am Writ Pap let g 6s 1 16738 108 1947 10212 10712I0412 - 10712 10712 5 10712 10712 Anaconda Cop Min let 68_1953 94 9634 9758 Apr'28 9758 98 Registered 83 ____ 85 85 1 15-year cony deb 713 79 8511 1938 81 Sale 80 81 15 7714 8378 Andes Cop Min cony deb 75_1943 5438 Sale 5314 5734 578 40 8211 Anglo-Chilean a f deb 713_ _1045 66 Sale 6512 68 Antilla 71 60 (Comp Azuc)740_1939 7212 8714 Salo 8718 156 88 7712 9614 Ark & Mom Bridge & Ter 58_1964 85 Mar'28 Armour & Co let real est 434s'39 7858 85 34 92 92 92 Armour & Co of Del 630_ _ _1943 2 8834 95 8158 Sale 8158 84 65 7112 9478 Associated 0116% gold notes 1935 8212 8312 8358 84 5 72 9438 Atlanta Gas L let be 1947 99 100 100 Apr'28 ____ 100 10058 Atlantic Fruit 7s ctfs dep 1934 10012 10078 10012 10012 7 10012 10178 Stamped ctfs of deposit 10318 105 105 Jan'28 ____ 105 105 Atl Gulf & W 1 SS L col It 68_1959 11458 ____ 11434 Feb'28 11412 115 Atlantic Refit deb 5.4 1937 94 Bale 93 94 11 93 Baldw Loco Works let As....1940 95 88 Mar'28 ____ 8833 92 88 13aragua (Comp Az) 7 4e _ _1937 84 9912 Sale 99311 9912 40 991s 100 Barnsdall Corp 138 with warr_1940 10214 Bale 10214 103 26 10214 104 Deb Ge (without warrant)-1940 102 Sale 10112 10214 9 10018 10314 Belding-Hemingway 138 1936 9914 9012 10014 Apr'28 _...._ 100 10312 Bell Telep of Pa 58 series 11_1944 9914 Sale 9914 9934 175 9814 10012 let & ref As series C 1960 9378 Sale 9314 9378 20 9314 06 Berlin City flee Co deb 6445.1051 8718 9212 8934 Mar'28 ____ 8914 90 Berlin Flee El & Undg 640_1956 108__ 108 May'28 105 108 Beth Steel 1st & ref 58 guar A' 42 9738 9-8 9714 Apr'28 30-yr p m & imp f bs 97,8 9714 1936 9558 Sale 9538 96 43 9538 9812 Cone 30-year Os series A 1948 96 Apr'28 ____ 06 96 Cons 30-year 5415 ser 13 1953 114 Sale .11312 114 23 11212 11912 Bing & Bind deb 640 1950 11112 ____ 11518 Apr'28 ____ 110 11518 Booth Fisheries deb e I 6e 19213 9134 Sale 9118 9134 269 9012 93 Botany Cone Mille 640 1934 11778 Sale 11778 11814 25 11511 121 Bowman-BM Hotels 7s_..1934 12638 Sale 12518 12638 48 12514 127 B'way & 7th Av 1st con Le_ _11143 11038 11114 11012 Apr'28 11012 11318 Brooklyn City RR let 349__ _1941 9238 9412 9212 9212 1 9214 94 Bklyn Edison Inc gen be A _1949 _ 9658 Dec'27 Registered 93 10414- -12 9658 95 May'28 -9Oie 9833 General lie series 13 1930 8778 00 80 May'28 8612 90 Bklyn-Man R T sec 65 1968 88 Nov'25 Itklyn Qu Co & Sub con gtd 541'41 95 Apr'28 -9 -5 -let As stamped 961 9978 ____ 9978 Apr'28 9978 9978 Brooklyn R Tr let cony g 4a_2002 194 1 10 00 5,8 ____ 10012 10011 10014 10216 3-yr 7% secured notes...,..1921 10178 Apr'28 10514 107 Bklyn Un El let g 4-E5 1950 9212 9234 9212 Apr'28 ____ 9214 94 Stamped guar 4-5a 1950 10612 Sale 10553 10612 6 10538 1071 2 Bklyn Un Gas let cone g 511_1945 10210312 Apr'28 ____ 103 10312 let lien & ref 68 series A 1947 113 11312 11318 11318 99 11014 115 Cony deb 40 1936 100 ____ 100 Aug'27 Buff & Susq Iron let a f 53_ 199 11955 352 2 104 Sale 10312 104 50 1021s 1041t Bush Terminal 1st 45 100 10078 10014 May'28 _ 100 10112 Coneol be 108 109 108 May'28 10618 10914 Bush Term Bides 58 gu tax-ex '60 August. Price Friday. May 11. Range Stnee Jan. 1. Week's Range or Last Sale. BO Ark Low Mob No, Low His) 10218 10214 10214 1 10214 103 10012 1-01-14 103 103 103 Apr'28 10058 10412 10012 Apr'28 10011 10132 19 15 Nov'27 12 95 94 9612 95 May'28 9-612 10038 100 10014 - 10038 Mar'28 10012 10015 10312 - - 10012 Apr'28 96 _ 9578 Jan'27 6 9434 Sale 9434 9434 941s 941 69 Sale 66 6011 73 6914 35 22 32 39 45 38 48 46 9658 99 9678 Sale 9634 9738 35 9614 974 9614 Apr'28 9658 97 9514 9861 9512 Sale 9538 9534 44 9914 10114 100 Sale 9934 10038 68 4 112 11514 112 Sale 112 11234 100 Sale 100 10015 23 100 1008s 971: 9912 9658 9712 9912 Mar'28 9834 Nov'27 9712 98 1-1" 9712 -983-4 98 Mar'28 9712 9912 9712 9712 9712 15 1714 2111 22 -i33g 2318 2318 10 10111 10111 10113 -- 10112 Jan'28 10354 10314 10334 Mar'28 10312 10714 10714 ____ 10814 10714 Jan'28 2 9834 103% 99 9834 9434 98 107 Sale 107 10778 17 107 10978 10512 Sale 105 10534 20 10434 10812 10214 10411 10258 103 103 May'28 15 10514 10781 107 10612 Sale 10614 10 1017 :105 10214 10214 Sale 10178 8314 Feb'27 100 89 May'24 8878 SO's 89 10412 1004 10458 Feb'28 10478 911 / 4 9313 _ _ 9258 Apr'28 2 87 8884 8714 9253-8412 8718 8718 9334 95 9314 9511 9334 May'28 83 83 83 Mar'28 83 9088 91:18s 8912 9112 9058 Mar'28 1 8818 91 89 89 8914 89 8878 89 Apr'28 9638 -___ 89 9984 101 9978 _ _ _ _ 9978 May'28 77 84 8714 85 8434 Sale 8434 10138 Sale 101 10112 37 10078 1031, 102 104 10138 10178 102 May'28 _ 92 94as 9214 9212 93 May'28 9914 101 10014 Sale 10018 10038 30 9214 17 9114 9314 9178 Sale 9178 9014 93 9058 Sale 9058 9038 19 9978 100 9658 100 93 75 10334 9218 87 9234 9258 100 Apr'28 100 Apr'28 97 9778 10112 Mar'28 93 Apr'28 7518 7556 10338 Feb'28 9234 Mar'28 8712 8712 88 9314 9234 93 -- -- 9238 May'28 ____ _8814 102 9318 76 18 3 2 5 100 100 100 10014 91514 9811 10112 102 94 93 7414 10414 10414 9214 9214 8712 9231 9214 931: 92 9211 nil 9134 91114 93 90 96 9134 3 107 10011 10714 10714 109 10714 6 May'28 314 10 334 10 318 12 10 Apr'28 311 10 10138 73 10014 1024 10034 Sale 10014 9658 13 9658 Sale 9614 93 9674 106 Sale 106 10612 42 10414 10011 82 5 45 85 85 79 90 103 104 103 103 8 103 10414 10014 10034 10034 6 100 10214 10034 9558 Sale 9512 31 96 9512 97 10412 105 10412 May'28 10414 10514 10112 10134 10218 Mar'28 10114 10274 10134 Sale 10112 102 53 101 10214 10812 Sale 108 104% 12 10711 10932 10434 Sale 10418 10434 39 10212 1013 9912 Sale, 9938 9954 99 9914 100 9734 Sale• 9734 1 97, 4 9782 10012 10212 Sale 10214 2 9984 10212 10212 10114 Sale 105 1053s 89 10412 106 _ 1041: 10411 - -- 10438 Feb'28 Sale 10714 10778 90 10514 109 10914 Sale 109 10914 84 10812 110 10512 106 105 10512 10 105 106 10114 Sale 10078 10114 64 100 1014 107 Sale 107 8 10584 10931 10778 28 90 Sale 8938 91 8754 9314 163 105 1001, 10512 Sale 10512 106 10512 Mar'28 10514 10515 12734 Sale 12614 11014 137 129,4 13778 Sale 135 13812 1443 120 140 10312 125 MA 1031s 10214 Sale 10134 2 937s 9614 9458 9434 9478 95 2 1021: 104 104 9214 9278 104 931: 116 93 91 9278 Sale 9212 179 9312 Sale 03 94 8713 94 9 102 Ion, 10314 103 Sale 103 10314 lord 10414 - - - - 10314 Jan'28 20 Nov'27 11 15 15 15 Mar'28 1212 18 7234 82 82 -136 8158 Sale 81 3 10038 103114 103 10238 10234 10214 107 10812 10718 May'28 Apr'28 10312 107 107 ioOiz 9912 106 10534 307 10434 sale 10454 9012 9358 9358 82 93 Sale 93 9612 9934 9934 24 9878 Sale 9878 53 1063 4 10932 10714 10834 108 10834 SS 10878 113 11214 11178 Sale 11114 9414 98 9712 43 9634 9714 97 97/ 1 4 94 9634 37 9578 96,4 96 38 102 1044 104 103 Sale 103 10138 25 100% 103 10112 Sale 101 105,4 118 10414 10512 10518 Sale 105 78 10258 106 10414 1033s Sale 10318 5 9814 9614 9812 9814 9812 9418 9734 Feb'27 8318 7912 78 81 8118 25 79 10 10312 1051, 10312 Sale 10312 104 7912 57 BO 81 7914 Sale 74 14 93 9512 94 93 Sale 93 10678 10614 27 10518 105:18 Sale_ 10518 10538 10538 10538 Mar'28 10312 12 102 10414 ioi- Sale 102 9814 10054 100 Sale 9934 100,4 374 6411 72 7118 May'28 6912 72 9 8212 871s 80 8314 92 81 8812 Nov'26 85 __ _ 10.5 r _ _ 13612 Nov'27 9 931 99hz 985s 9858 Sale 9778 4 9334 9914 98% 987s Sale 9812 11 10614 111 10953 11014 10934 10978 1 1173e 11913 11912 Sale 11912 11912 46 261 288 287 245 1 9314 96 95 _ - 95 9232 9412 -- 9338 Apr'28 9824 103 99 5 99 929818 99 10312 Salo 10338 19313 12 103 10$ 2942 SONDE N. Y. BTOCK EXCHANGE Week Encted May 11. By-Prod Coke let 534e A _ _1945 Cal0& E Corp unit & ref 59_1937 Cal Petroleum cony debit 591939 Cony deb e f 5He 1939 Camaguey Sue lst 5 f 7s. _1942 Canada S 8 L & gee 69_1941 Cent Diet Tel 1s1 30-yr 5e_ _1943 Cent Foundry let s f 6e.MEIY 1931 Central Steel lst g e f 88 1941 Cespedes Sugar Co lets? 712t'39 Chic City & Conn Rye 5eJan1927 CD G & Coke let gu g 5a....1937 Chicago Rye let be 1927 Chile Copper Co deb 58 1947 Clearfield Bit Coal let 48_ _1940 Colo F & I Co gee at 5e 1943 Col Indus let & con 59 gu 1934 Coltunbla 0 & E deb 5s_ _ 1952 Columbus Gas let gold be _ _1932 Columbus Ry P& L 1st 4349.1957 Commercial Cable let g 49..2397 Commercial Credit e f 619_1934 Col tr f 5/5% noted 1935 Computing-Tab-Bee 8 f 88_ _1941 Conn Ity & L lst& ref g 4348 1951 Stamped guar 434e 1951 Consolidated Hydro-Elec Works of Upper Wuertemberg 78_1956 Cone Coal of Md 1st & ref 59_1950 Camel Gat)(N Y)deb 5)4e...1945 Consumers Gas of Chic gu 581936 Consumers Power let 5a___ _1952 Container Corp let 65. 1946 Cent Pap & Bag Mins6)0..1944 Copenhagen Telep ext 88_ _1950 Corn Prod Refg 1st 25-yr at 55'34 Crown Cork & Seal 5 f Is...1947 Crown-Willamette Pap 69 _1951 Cuba Cane Sugar cony 7s. _1930 Cony deben stamped 8%.1930 Cuban Am Sugar let cell 88_1931 Cuban Dom Sue let 73415-1944 Cumb T & T 1st & gen 59__ _1937 Cuyamel Frult let 816s A 1940 Denver Cons Tramw let 55_ _1933 Den Gas & EL 1st & ref a f g 58'51 Stamped as to Pa tax 1951 Dery Corp(D (3) let s 1 78_1942 Detroit Edison 1st coil tr 69_1933 let & ref be series A _July 1940 Gen & ref 5e series A 1949 let & ref 68 series B.-Jul7 1940 Gen & ref baser B 1955 Series C 1962 Det United 1st cons g 6301-1932 Dodge Bros deb 69 1940 Dold (Jacob) Pack let 68 1942 Dominion Iron & Steel 5s 1939 Donner Steel let ref 75 1942 Duke-Price Pow 1st 66 ear A '66 Duqucsne Light let 4)45 A 1967 East Cuba Bug 15-yr 9 f 7349'37 Ed El III 13kn let con g 48_ _1939 Ed Else Ill let cons g 5e- --1995 Elm Pow Corp (Germany)634e'50 Elk Horn Coal lst & ref 61.48.1931 Deb 7% notes (with warr'ts'31 EquIt'bl Gas Light lot con 501932 Federal Light & Tr let 65_ _1942 let lien it be atamped 11142 let lien (is stamped 1942 30-year deb 68 ser B 1954 Federated Metals a f 75 1939 Flat deb 79 (with warr) 1946 Without stock purch warrants. Flak Rubber let alSo 1941 Ft Smith Lt & Tr let g 5i 1938 Framerie Ind & Deb 20-yr 7)48'42 Francisco Sugar Islet 7345-1942 Franca Nat Mall 813 Lines 7s 1949 Gas & El ef Berg Co cones 581949 Gen Asphalt cony 68 1939 Gen Electric deb g 3He 1942 Gen Elea (Germany)7e Jan 15'45 81 deb 634s with warr 1940 Without warr'ts attaeh'd '40 Gen Mot Accept debts 1937 Gent Petrol let s f 58 19441 Gen Refr let 9 f g 69 ser A _1952 Good Hope Steel & 1880 75-.1945 Goodrich (B F) Co 181 810_1947 Goodyear Tire & Rub let 58_1957 Gotham Silk Hosiery deb 69_1936 Gould Coupler 1st a f 138- _ _1940 Granby Cons MS& P con 60 A'28 Stamped 1928 Git Cone El Power(Japan)75_1944 let & gen f 8348 1950 Great Falls Power 101 01 5e-1940 Gulf States Steel deb 5Hs- _1942 Hackensack Water 1st 45_ _1952 Hartford Bt Ry 1st 45 1930 Havana Elm cense! g 56._ _1952 Deb 5345 series of 1926 __ _1951 Hoe(R)& Co let 6 He ser A_1934 Holland-Amer Line Os (flat)_1947 Hudson Coal 1,1s be ser A.1982 Hudson Co Gas ist g 5s.,..1944) Humble Oil& Refining 5)4s-1932 Deb gold be 1937 Illinois Bell Telephone 5e...1958 1940 Illinois Steel deb 4348 (leader Steel Corp of 79 1946 End Lana Limestone 1.t. 65_1941 1936 Ind Nat Gas & 0115s 1952 Indiana Steel let Se Ingersoll-Rand let be Dec 31 1935 1945 Inland Steel deb 5He Inspiration Con Copper 81.45.1931 Interbore Rap Tree let 5e _1968 Stamped Registered 1932 10-year Os 10-year cony 7% notes _1932 let Aerie Corp let 20-yr 5s_ _1932 Stamped extended to 1943.... 1947 Internet Match deb 58 Inter M creep Marine o I 64_11141 International Paper be Se, A.1947 1955 Ref e f 69 eer A tat Telep & Teleg deb g4)40 1962 Jurgens Works 68(flat 91124).1947 /Camas City Pow & Lt 55.-1962 1967 1st gold 4)49 series B Kansas Gas & Electric 6s...1962 Kayser (Julius) & Co deb 61.45'47 Keith (B F) Corp let 8....l946 Ee elyly 0 11pringf Tire8% notes_ 1931 n Tele') Co lit 85_._1935 New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 5 t a NILO Friday. May 11. Week's Range or Last Sale. 13 eciQ Range SIMS Jan, 1. BONDS N.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended May 11. Price PridaV, May 11. Weal Range or Lail Sale 415 Low Me 8td Aloe No. Low 844 Ask Low liege Ye. 2 102 1034 Etna County El & P g 34-1937 A 0 105% 102 10312 10314 10314 1073* Mar'28 Purchase money 68 1 10314 10478 1997 A 0 1334 10412 105 10472 10412 - 135 Apr'28 (Inge County Elev 18t g 48_1949 F A 90 If 914 May'28 --95% 102 10012 Sale 10012 10132 58 Stamped guar 4e 1949 F A 90 Sale 90 10232 10312 48 100 1041. 103 9015 39 9 100 1011 101 . (Inge County Lighting be...._1954 1 J 107 101 Sale 100 _ 107 May'28 -First & ref 6348 1 10112 1031, 1954 3 3 1195* 1-1-93-4 11912 Apr'2: 1 4 10278 1024 103 102/ (Inney ((M)& Co 714% notes'36 J D 10634 Sale 10612 10634 10 1 10434 1051. , 105 105 _ _- 105 98 99'- Kresge Found'n coil tr 6s 1 1936 J D 1054 Sale 10518 10514 30 9913 98 994 9912 Lackawanna Steel let 55 A-1950 M 9 120 124 124 122 124 123 102 10378 102 10212 15 Lae Gas L of St L ref&ext 5e_1934 A 0 102 10212 10214 1024 4 100 105 104 10434 10412 10434 3 69 Coll & ref 5He series C 68 5 1953 F A 105 Sale 105 66 10512 13 65 6715 66 2 10314 10458 Lehigh C & Nav s f 4145 A_ _1954 J J 100/ 1 4 10134 101 May'28 -10315 -- 10312 10312 84 88 Lehigh Valley Coal iota 58-1933 J 59 87 85 Sale 85 10112 Sale 10114 10112 6 9512 9734 111 Registered 97 J J 9614 Sale 9614 10112 Feb'28 ---8714 90 10t 40-yr gu int red to 4% _119 9 9712 .___ 954 Aug'27 89 90 Apr 28 87 1 4 lit <4 ref s I 59 S F A S 10114 ---- 101 10115 10211 10112 10112 20 101 101/ 101 let & ref f be 9558 984 1944 F A 101 Sale 6 974 973s 9778 9715 7 101 101 1st d, ref f 59 9913 101% 1954 F A 9718 99 9712 May'28 -10114 Sale 10034 10114 259 9738 1001 . lat & ref s f 5s 4 1964 F A 98 98. 9614 Apr'28 -9934 9934 Sale 9934 lat&ref sibs 100 9512 13 1974 F A 944 9612 9612 May'28 -97 96 Sale 96 77% 8834 Lex Ave & P F 1st gu g 5s 1993 M 87/ 1 4 24 87% Sale 8714 3714 -- 3714 May'28 --98 10118 Liggett & Myers Tobacco 79.1194 941 F 4 A o A 12538 sale 12518 12534 20 100 100 Sale 100 as 93 9634 10414 10434 10378 1041 96/ 1 4 47 9612 Sale 96 24 7 105 10612 Liquid Carbonic Corp 69... _1941 F A 126% Sale 12418 127 15 105% -- -- 10512 10612 100 103 Loew'a Ine deb 6e with warr_1941 A 0 111% Sale 11138 11334 248 102 10215 10212 Apr'28 9912 1017s Without stock pur warrants. 44 A 0 101 Sale 101 10058 10212 10178 May'28 102 75 br5 d(P s)Co 7e Lorie lla 11634 Sale 11634 11634 10 58 97 1004 13 1951 F A 924 Bale 91 9214 56 9934 Sale 9934 100 Deb 76 8334 8334 188 19373 J 9414 Bale 937 8314 Sale 7912 9458 78 Louisville Gas& Else(Ky)5e-'52 M N 10512 106 10514 May'25 - 65 105% 107 10814 Bale 10,314 107 2 10212 10314 Louisville By let cons 59___ _1930 .1 J 98 Sale 9534 102% 96 5 - 10314 10314 1 4 29 10412 105% Lower Austrian Hydro ElseFow10434 105 10434 104/ 98/ 1 4 10214 ling!6)4e 1944 F A 90 Sale 90 10134 24 10134 Sale 101 9012 27 79 9718 McCrory Stores Corp deb 5349'41 3 D 101 Sale 101 8 97 102 97 9834 97 21 100 10134 Menet'Sugar let of 734e_..l942 A 0 10718 10712 10718 108 10012 10112 10034 May'28 6 10134 10278 Manhat By(NY)cons g 4.8_1990 A 0 7534 Sale 75 10112 10212 10134 10258 7534 78 2d4. 20133 D 67 6712 6712 9834 10012 98 9934 Sale 9834 6712 41 99 Manna Elec 10218 Ry 10312 & Lt s 27 be 1953 M 103 100 10212 Sale 10214 1023 Apr'28 -103 8618 93 Mfrs Tr Co Ws of partici in 52 90 8912 8912 89 9212 100 87 97 A I Namm & Son 1st 60_1943 J D 10514 1051 10514 10514 5 9214 Sale 9134 1940 1057 5 Q 108 7e 3 ser 991 A Market St By / 4 Sale 9934 10012 61 April 10612 Sale 10614 10658 32 1957 A 0 9912 Sale 99 10012 Sale 0012 10112 19 100 10112 Meridional El 1st 7s 99% 51 10378 10415 104 13 103 10415 Met: Ed 1st & ret 53 ser C..1953 J J 104 10458 104 104 10418 2 9812 101 Metr West Side El(Chic)48_1938 F A 82 83 83 100 1004 10012 10012 10 83 1 Miag Mill Mach 7s with war_1956 S D 9912 10215 9912 May'28 -76 Dee'27 103 101 warrants 9314 Without 13 Sale 9314 J D 10211 lO2s 10238 10278 9312 7 Mid-Cent Petrol let 6349-1940 M B 10512 105% 10512 106 10018 103 10212 10234 1014 20 Midvale Steel &0cony sf681936 M 8 101% Sale 10138 10214 73 5013 70 17 70 70 Sale 6378 100 Sale 100 7 l01% 1034 Milw El Ry & Lt ref & ext 4)0'31 J 102% 103 10238 1027e 10028 14 1 4 10534 General & ref fle ger A 2 103/ 19 96 51 D D 104% 105 10434 10434 105 105 10514 105 1 103 10612 106 103 Bale 102 let & ref 58 ear B 12 104% 10634 106 103 31 10734 Sale 10734 108% 17 10754 10938 Montana Power let SeA...._1943 J J 10358 10334 10358 10334 96 Deb td ser A 1962 J D 10214 Sale 10214 1027e 15 10538 107 10614 1064 107 Apr'28 10534 10714 Montecatird Min & Agrie1064 106% 10614 May'28 Deb Ts with warrants 96 9714 1 1937 3 J 11414 Sale 11272 115 98 9312 9615 98 117 Without warrante 8714 924 J J 9812 Sale 9812 8814 128 99% 57 88 Sale 8758 8078 88 Montreal Tram let & ref 68._1941 3 J 101 10158 101 6 86 101 86 874 8578 1 Gen & ref s f 59 series A-1955 A 0 99% 100% 19 85 101 09 13 % 4 A p9 100 e9234 - 101 May'28 8 9912 1955 A 0 9934 100% 94 Series B 1 9634 964 Sale 9624 1 87% Sale 87% 1939 J 88 10612 Sale 0638 10634 68 10534 10678 Morrie & Co ist s f 4 He 30 Mortgage-Bond Co is ser 2_11966 932 A 0 83 9754 824 Jan'28 1 4 69 10014 104 10214 Sale 0214 102/ 10-25-year 5e series 3 7 102 105% J .1 98% 99 9812 10415 104 Sale 04 6 99 19343 D 9612 96/ 97% 99 Murray Body 15(6 He 1 4 22 9311 ---- 984 Apr'28 11458 11718 Mutual Fuel Gas 1st gu g be 1947 M N 105% 10615 10 96 ' 578 2 10 97 7'8 15 1164 - 11678 Apr'28 9512 9912 Mut Ern Tel gtd 69 ext at 5% 1941 MN 103 Feb'28 9912 38 994 tittle 9814 Namm (A I) & Son-See Nitre Tr 1 94 99 9512 ___ 9534 9534 86 91 Nassau Elec guar gold 41 1951 J J 63% Sale 62% 64 117 85 -87 88 May'28 5 101 10211 Nat Dairy Prod deb 5Hs_ _ _1948 F A 9918 Sale 9878 10112 --_-- 10112 10112 9914 252 Mt 10112 Nat Euam & Stampg let 65.1929.5 D 101 _ 101 May'28 101 Sale 99% 10112 18 1 4 Sale 92% 1947 F A 93/ 9838 10034 Nat Radiator deb 634e 94 10138 10112 9934 10034 18 74 2 10012 10538 Nat Starch 20-year deb 55-1930 J .1 10014 10034 1003, Apr'28 105 105 Sale 105 18 101 105 National Tube 1st a I 5e.....1952 M N 105 _ 105 105 3 10355_-_- 10412 105 5 954 99 Newark Consol Gas cone 55_1948 J D 10715 ---- 10712 103 9634 98 3-4 96t2 6 110 Sale 10912 11112 141 1004 11112 New England Tel & Tel 5s A 1952 J D 10934 Sale 1094 109% 30 1961 MN 10318 Sale 10318 10313 90 9314 98 let g 4 Hs series B 9634 84 9634 9612 96 New Orl Pub Serv 1st be A 1952 A 0 9918 Sale 99 11912 19 11615 120 11912 Sale 119 100 64 31 894 10112 First & ref 55 series B____1955 J D 99% Sale 99% 100 10012 Sale 10012 10112 58 31 105% 110 N Y Air Brake let cony 69_1928 M N 10818 Sale 1084 110 _ 2 108% 1104 N Y Dock 50-year 19t g 49 1951 F A 87* -61% 9 110 84 98 1 A98 1..8219 110 Sale 110 5 24 48 101 10314 NY Edison lat & ref 6145 A 1941 A 0 117% Sale 1174 11712 41 1024 Sale 10212 103 1 106 10712 lotlien&ref5sserB 1944 A 0 105 Sale 10434 105 _ 10712 10715 10712 37 48 109 117 N YGasElLt H &Pr g 59_1948 J D 10934 112 109% 109% 113 113 Sale 112 5 9418 96 Registered 100 Apr'28 9458 _ - 9458 Apr'28 Purchase money gold 48_1949 F A 9714 Sale 974 10514 79 102 1054 105 Sale 105 97% 17 NYLE&WC&RR 5349_1942 MN 10318 105 1023* Oct'27 11812 12015 55 118 121 11 99% 101% NYLE&WDock&Imp5e1943 J 100's-- 10314 Mar'27 10011 6;1;- 10038 101 212 102% 104% NY&CIEIL&P10155e....1930 F A 10111 1-6i 10112 10112 1 4 10414 104 Sale 103/ 5 19 10112 10215 NYRyi18tRE&ret4e..,.,1942J 3 6234 Apr'28 111178 Sale 10158 102 5 10412 107% Certificates of deposit __ 5814 105% 10534 105% 10534 5814 16 18 10012 103 30-year ad)Inc 5.8____Jan 1942 A 0 592 15 4 Mar'28 10238 Sale 10178 103 34 1074 10815 CertWicatee of deposit --__ 14 4 Mar'28 108 Sale 107% 108 9214 96 NY Rye Corp Inc 6s-Jan 9334 148 ______1965 Apr -- 3158 Sale 2812 9312 Sale 9318 32 1513 Prior lien 65 series A......1965 J ./ 93% Sale 9212 10258 10234 102% 102% 26 102 103 94 78 74 8215 NY & RIO= Gas let 65 A.1951 INN 107/ 8014 32 1 4 108 10778 107/ 80 Bale 80 1 4 3 NY State Rye let cons 4)49_1962 MN 5134 Sale 5112 10014 Dee'27 62 28 let cone 6 Hs series B 1962 MN 70 Sale 69% 10014 D25.27 70 4 113 10114 N Y Steam 97 let 25-yr 89 ser 100 108 3 4 A 1947 MN Sale 108 100 Sale 9938 10815 13 NY Telep lot & gee of 430 1939 MN 1034 Sale 10218 10314 19 9735 214 96 Sale 94 1 10 30-year deben f 68.....Feb 1949 F A 111 Sale 11012 111 93 1 1065 98 8 10614 10612 10614 10814 30 964 101 59 20-year refunding gold 68_1941 A 0 10838 Sale 108% 109 10012 Sale 9934 10012 128 9034 9214 N Y Trap Rock let Os 1940 D 10212 Sale 10214 103 92 9212 9112 Apr'28 30 Nov'27 Niagara Falls Power 151 9018 58_1932 J .1 1044 Sale 10414 10434 9512 9512 8 7 Ref & gen (ie i- 98 90 Jan 1932 A 0 10518 Sale 1044 10534 14 8812 8912 89 9 71 7824 Mae Lock & 0Pr 1st 59 A..1955 A 0 10215 Sale 102% 10312 61 744 7312 Sale 73 21 94 994 Nor Amer 95% Cern deb 634 A _ _1940 M 5 894 901 90 914 37 94 Sale 94 10134 Bale 101% 10232 68 9712 101% 0112 10134 15 10112 10418 No Am Edison deb 58 eer A..1957 M 8613 95 Nor Ohio Trac & Light 6e___1947 IN 13 1064 Sale 93 344 17 9134 Sale 9015 1 107 109 Nor'n States Pow 25-yr 54 A.1941 A 0 10314 Sale 1 10314 10712 10312 1074 1074 1 93 5 714 10215 42 101% 1034 let & ref 5-yr ele eerlee 11_1941 A 0 10578 107 106 10014 Sale 02 10612 3 64 100 10112 North W T 1st fd 101 g 41.49gt1 J 99% 993 99% 9934 10034 Sale 0034 2 1 4 Norweg-Hydro El Nit 51V1_1957 MN 9314 Sale 19 12 5% 19 15 312 112 10514 Sale 0434 105% 54 104% 105/ 98% 10112 Ohio Public Service 7 He A _1946 A 0 115 11514 994 18 9834 Bale 9834 7 3 98/ 1 4 1024 let&ret7eeerlesst 1 4 Sale 1947 F A 115/ 102 Salo 10112 10212 10 9514 25 9612 10114 Ohio River Edison let 6s 1948 J 106% 1067 1064 107 98% Sale 974 2 3 994 1004 Old Ben Coal let 6e 0012 10012 1944 F A 93 941 9212 94 10038 12 19 10434 1054 Ontario Power N F 1st 5e_1943 F A 104 1041 104 10434 105 0424 105 104 Ontario Transmission 151 55 1945 M N 104 1047 104% 10434 10012 MaY'27 102 5 iolfs fait Oriental navel guar 60 1033 Apr'28 1953 M 8 101 Sale 239 ser A _ _1941 FA El 10014 Bale 10114 1 10134 -61-3-4 10114 10112 13 10034 102 Otis Steel ist M 47 744 556 Pacific Gas & El 864 gen & ref 58_1942 J 10314 1033 10314 10514 33 85 85 Sale 8234 85 658 744 8612 Pac Pow & Lt 1st & ref 20-yr 158'30 F A 10012 Sale 107:4 10072 85 Bale 8212 3 2 Pacific Tel & Tel let be 1937 J J 10344 1041 10378 10375 83 Apr'28 7634 83 185 Ref mtge 58 series A 1952 M N 1061 70 90 8814 / 4 Sale 8712 Sale 86 25 9614 10314 Pan-Amer P & T cony it 61_1934 M N 1044 Sale 1110 914 9911282 111190 10234 Sale 10112 10234 294 0 136 5 7:4 2 116 let lien cony 10-yr 70 1930 F A 10412 1043 104 90 9514 9212 96 95% May'28 10412 8 6 79 84 Pan-Am Pet Co(of Cal)cony 64'40 J D 9512 Sale 84 8312 84% 8314 48 99% 10012 Paramount-Bway let 5 He_1951 92 5% 3 1034 Sale 10 12 19 9934 Sale .8934 1004 177 0531142 17 54 105 105 10615 Paramount-Fam'a-Lasky 69_1947 J D 10012 Sale 10012 101 1054 105 Sale 144 8 1004 102% Park-Lox ot leasehold 8)48._1953 J J 101 Sale 1o0l2 10118 54 10112 101 Sale 101 58 10334 1054 Pat & Female & El cone 56.1949 FA S 10712 --- 1074 10712 10434 Sale 10434 105 3 193 9612 Sale 984 97 9514 9818 Paths Exch deb 78 with war_1937 M N 71 Sale 66 74 37 104 107 Penn-Dixie Cement 6a A 10034 Sale 10012 101 1941 M 107 - 107 May'28 28 27 Peep Gas 1034 10512 & C let eons 6.1943 A 0 11514 1181 11534 May'28 10434 Sale 104% 105 10158 10518 10518 Apr'28 Refunding gold 68 1947 M 11 10778 Sale 1077e 1084 102% M 104 Apr'28 10578 106 10578 10615 43 10514 1064 Philadelphia 95 10514 122 Relre& con tr 61 A_1944 F A ioiis gale 10312 103/ 11734 Sale 11614 118 1 4 8 Secured 5e series A 1967 J D 16038 Sale 10018 1007 155 9812 101 9815 15 9812 Sale 9812 1967 MN 10134 Sale 10134 1024 54 10878 Sale 10834 10915 13 10614 1094 Phila Elea Co let 434e 97 97 6 9638 99 Phi's& Reading0& I ref 54_1973 S J 97 Sale 964 99 9678 97 26 Range Since Jan, 1, Low High 10413 1074 13084 135 8314 9112 8318 9012 1044 107% 119 120 105 10814 104 10678 102 10514 10118 10418 10412 106 100% 10124 10114 10218 10012 101 DT for 101 10124 97 10114 94% 1004 9415 9934 35 3714 12134 12612 10318 105% 118 133 106 113% 9915 10215 11314 11813 9013 984 91% 974 10378 106% 94 9815 88% 9115 10018 10238 105 1094 6815 774 60 OM 9914 1034 10412 195 99 1004 99 1003s 1034 106 8258 8424 964 102 8912 98 10424 10614 10014 102% 9934 100% 10234 10518 102 103% 10234 10618 9912 10434 10034 116 9415 10112 100 1024 9979 19172 99 10012 86% 88% 824 8211 9534 98 90% 9715 10315 107 1024 103 56 65 9838 9934 101 10413 89 101 100% 100% 104% 10614 10738 108 10813 11118 10158 106 9834 10158 99 1014 100 10112 884 90 118 119 104 106 109% 11158 110 110 9714 9834 ioif4 10034 1017s 82% 6234 584 60 215 4 212 4 13% 32 73/ 1 4 9412 10614 109 5015 5435 65 74% 108 10914 10118 10358 11018 1114 1084 109 10058 1034 10314 104% 10414 1064 10213 10434 8011 93 10134 10378 10218 10712 103 104 105 107 9984 108 9234 9414 11412 11614 118 118 10678 108 87 94% 10314 1064 1034 104% 964 105 97% 10078 103 10514 10014 101% 10312 105 1064 108 102% 10514 10312 1054 9138 97 10112 104 98/ 1 4 1014 8612 10118 107 10712 50 814 98 102 113% 115% 108 1084 104 104 10312 1044 98 101% 100 10418 94 102% MAT 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE New York Bond Record-Concluded-Page 6 SONPS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended,May 11. P. Price Friday. May 11. Week's Range or Last Sate. Price FridaY May 11, Week'. ; r2 Range or Lest Sate. ol; Range Since Jas. 1. Ask Low Sid High Nc Low Htell "intern Electric deb 53-1944 A 0 104 1044 104 1044 24 103 105 Western Linton coll tr cur 6e-1938 J J 10414 1048 105 May'28 103 1(1513 Fund & real eat g 6Me.....-1950 MN 101 10214 101 101*4 4 101 103% 1936 F A 11118 Sale 11113 11152 16-year 6348 7 111 112% Low High 1951 .1 0 1044 Sale 10412 105 25-year gold 5e 44 104 10514 93 94% Wedhouse E AM 20-yr g 55-1946 M S 10412 Sale 104 10412 30 104 106 901 9718 Westphalia Un El Pow 6)35_1950 3 D 100 10014 100 10014 fli 97% 100% 1041 106 Wheeling Steel Corp let5Hs 1948 3 J 10334 Sale 1021 10334 34 1003g 104% 10378 1061, WhitejEagle QUA Ref deb 5A e'37 991 10912 With Wock purch warrants_ _ M S 9712 12334 98 981 19 93% ws 9912 100 White Sew Mach 63(with war)'36 4 3 123 Sale 123 126 6 123 131% 94 9514 Without warrants 10214 Sale 10214 103 12 10052 104 10413 10652 Wickwire Span St'l let 7s_ ,,1935 1 J 32 32 Apr'28 ___ _ 29 28 3714 105 106 Wickwire Sp SVI Co 75 Jan 1931 M N 2514 Sale 25 2612 13 25 Si 10275 105$4 Willys-Overland a I 6)45_ _ _1933 M S 10212 10234 10212 10234 3 1011/ 10' 101% 102 Wilson & Co let 25-yr st6s_ _1941 A 0 1035* Sale 10388 104 84 101 1051, 99 98 WInchesterRepeatArms 71481941 A 0 107 Sale 10634 107 14 106 108% 93 101% trnonrat Shoot & Tube its_ _ _1978 J .1 101 Sale 1001, 101 228 1004 101% 10252 10471 10652108 100 105 94% 99% All bond prices are "and In 114 115 "except where marked 1". 11018 11211 Standard 011 Stock. Par Big Ask Railroad Equipments Buz Ask 1047e 106 Anglo-Amer 011,01stock _ LI •19 1934 Atlantic Coast Line 5.00 4.75 10414 105% Li 13212 133 Non-voting etock Equipment634. 4.40 4.30 104 107 Atlantic Refining 100 11714 118 Baltimore & Ohio 65 5.00 4.7t 98% 10112 Preferred 100 50 55 Equipment 4148 & 4 30 425 97 101 70 Buff Roth & Pitts equip Se_ 4.70 4.50 25 68 Borne Serymser Co 9314 9734 Buckeye Pipe Line Co50 •150 156 Canadian Pacific 4)35 & 6e_ 4.50 4.25 103 10513 Chesebrough Mfg Cons-25 *1838 18% Central RR of N J Ss 5 00 4.75 103 105 10 10412 105 Chesapeake & Ohio 65 Continental Oily t c 5.00 4.75 10834 113% Cumberland Pipe Line _100 81 85 Equipments tis 4.50 4.30 9988 10152 Eureka Pipe Line Co_ _ 100 912 934 Equipment Si 4.30 4.20 10114 104 47 Chicago Burl & Quincy Si.,. 5.00 4.75 100 45 Galena signal Oil 10012 10252 35 Chicago& North Weed 64-- 5.00 4.75 Preferred old 100 32 9212 94 Preferred new 100 *8114 8134 4.45 4.30 Equipment6)3e 95% 9734 Humble Oil A Refining-25 2218 222 Chic R IA Pao 4)4s A 5s 4.40 4.25 55 88 7038 100 *70 Illinois Pipe Line Equipment65 5.00 4.75 111 114 87 88 Colorado & Southern 61_.._ 5.00 6.80 Imperial 011 1068* 10812 Indiana Pipe Line Co.......60 *43% 43% Delaware& Hudson 6s 5.00 4.75 90% 9015 International Petroleum--t _•2934 30 Erie 4 3.314 & Si 4.60 4.35 98% 9813 National Transit Co-12.50 58 59 Equipment65 6.00 4.85 New York Transit Co--100 11912 120 Great Northern Si 5.00 4.75 -77 1117-4 Northern Pipe Line Co.,100 *664 6718 Equipments, 4.36 4.25 9812 Ohio 011 97 57 25 *55 Hocking Valley Si 4.40 4.30 109 10934 Penn Max Fuel Co 25 .524 534 Equipment65 5.00 4.75 99314 1034 Prairie Oil& Gas 25 215 217 Illinois Central 4J45 - 4.25 6.15 953s 98 100 175 180 Prairie Pipe Line Equipment(Se 5.00 4.75 AEquipment 1024 1054 Solar Refining 100 .331 3414 Equipment 7e & 634e____ 4.40 4.30 10234 105 *4914 Southern Pipe Line Co_ -50 4934 Kanawha& Michigan 6s___ 5.00 4.75 9814 10012 South Penn 011 Kansas City Southern 634e. 4.90 4.80 25 9312 9612 Southwest Pa Pipe Linea.100 *6112 6134 Louisville A Nashville 65--5.00 4.75 9152 944 Standard 011 (California)--t *81 8112 Equipment6 He 4.40 4.30 102 104 2314 Michigan Central Si & 8e,._ 4.60 4.30 Standard Oil(Indlana)-25 •23 106 10813 Standard 011 (Kansas) _ _25 •13214 13211 MinnSt PASSM4Hs & Cu 4.70 4.50 10434 107% Standard Oil(Kentucky)25 *43 4414 Equipment 63.4. & 75_ _ 4.75 4.80 101% 105 Standard 011(Nab) 25 *4534 45% Missouri Pacific 6s & S3.4e. 5.10 4.80 93 96 Standard 0110! New Jer 25 *38% 38% Mobile & Ohio 5s 4.50 4.30 98 10134 Standard 01101 New York.25 7712 78 New York Central 434s & 511 4.30 4.15 101 10812 Standard 011 (Ohio) 2 120 122 Equipment6e 5.00 4.76 100 10414 100 •1712 18 Preferred Equipment 7s 4.40 4.30 9714 9952 35 Norfolk A Western 4 2 •28 Swan & Finch 4.25 4.15 9514 10212 124 128 Northern Pacific 71 Preferred 4.40 4.30 974 99% Union Tank Car Co 100 *8534 8614 Pacific Fruit Express 75-- 4.40 4.30 9734 Vacuum Oil(New) 94 Pennsylvania RR eq 55 & 65 4.80 4.20 25 94 95% *177 180 Pine!)& Lake Erie 6 He-- 4.50 4.35 F ubllo UtIlIties 10112 10234 American Gas & Electric-1 •109% 110 Reading Co 4)3e & be 4.3 4.15 108% 11014 10912 110 St Louts & San Francifico 55_ 4.45 4.30 6% preferred 104% 105% MAN 218 220 Seaboard Air Line 5)4.& 611 5.25 4.80 2014 Deb 65 10454 10714 11614'11912 com_100 Southern Pacific Co 434s_ _ Amer Light & Tree 4.2 4.15 10434 10614 100 10714'10814 Preferred Equipment75 4.40 4.30 100% 10212 Amer Pow & Light Pre1-100 109 110912 Southern Ry 4;ge & Si 4.4 4.36 100% 10112 65 M&S 60 Deb 6,2016 Equipment 5.00 4.75 102% 10412 Amer Public UM com___100 10012 102 Toledo A Ohioths Central 6i. 5.00 4.75 103 104 7% prlor preferred-.100 9512 9634 UnionPacific 75 4.40 4.30 9634 9812 Pardo preferred 100 105 Tobacco Stocks 100 102% Associated Elea 5Sie'46A0s0 23 25 American Clear eom....100 153 157 100 10114 Associated Gas A Elea com 1 *54 88 Preferred 100 102 101% 104% 97 99 British-Amer Tobao ord-41 •28 Origleal preferred 10634 110 •102 86 preferred Bearer 29 41 *28 103% 10633 •103 1-05 Couto! Cigar prof, Di% preferred 100 102 1011a 11112 45 46 Imperial Tob of0B & Irerdi $7 preferred 2633 107 10814 East CUL Mac, com 1312 16 Int Cigar Machinery oew100 92 95 66 73 1031 10412 Johnson Tin Foil & Met_104 60 done, lee pt 70 5634 71 Com'with Pr Corp pret_100 1091 11012 100 s120 122 99% 10112 Elea Bond & Share pref-100 •119 12012 Mengel Co Union Tobacco 29 Co coin_ 31 98 10034 Elea Bond & Share Secur-t *331 3612 Class A 84 $9 98 100 Lehigh Power Securities_ __t 112 114 YOUR,(3 5) Co 1114 111 115 991g 100% Mississippi Riv Pow pref.100 1031 Preferred 1N 104 111 100 101% First mtge be 1951_ _ _J&J 100 Sower Stocks 107% 107% Deb 58 1947 MAN Cameos Sugar so • 101 103% National Pow & Light pref-1 148 14912 Cent Aguirre Sugar com 90 •146 148 664 North States Pow com_100 110 112 Fajardo Sugar 100 •157 159 987a 101% 7% Preferred -. Federal Sugar Ref oom--100 20 100 19 25 Milt 101% Nor Texas Elea __ Co com.100 55 Preferred 40 100 35 95% 9534 •8 Preferred 113 11312 100 Godchaux Inc 19 Sudan. 101 12512 Ohio Pub Serv. 7% pref _100 .284 2912 42 Preferred 100 .40 102% 103 Pacific Gas & El lot preI--25 •12 14 Holly Sugar Corp com---1 38 42 10214 103 Power Securities corn 90 Preferred 100 85 1 860 65 102% 10414 Second preferred 98 National Sugar RatIMM-100 •145 147 t 97 92 94% Coll trust 65 1949-J&D 9512 9713 New Ntquero Sugar 50 100 45 10134 102 Incomes June 1949. FAA 77 78 Savannah Sugar own •119 123 10873 11215 PugeT,Sound Pow & Lt6%p 102 104 Preferred 100 114 116 9912 102 102 104 Sugar Estates Oriente pf _100 45 48 5% Preferred 10014 10212 lst & ref 6Hs 1949J&D 10312 104 75 Vertientes Sugar pf 100 65 99 10014 South Cal Edison 8% pi_ _25 •49 _ Rum,Stk.(Cle•ed ft.otars) 84 3513 Stand GI & E 7% pr 114 115 Falls Rubber corn •11 13 95 10033 Tenn Elea Power let pref 7% 103% 10934 18 Preferred 25 •11 9218 9613 Toledo 105 Edison 108 6% pi •176 190 com.10 Tire Firestone & Rub 931 . 971s 100 10912 1 l 1 6% preferred 100 11012 11012 7% Pref 93 96 Western Pow Corp pre1-100 106 108 7% preferred 100 10834 110 9334 97% Water Bonds. General Tire A Rub corn.25 •170 185 Arkan Wat let S.'58 A..AA0 100 10012 Preferred : 100 100 1001 102% 106 Birm WW 1st )35A'64.A&O 10314 104 Goody'r T & R of Can p1.100 109 9034 96% lit M be 1964 ear B__J&D 1014 10212 India Tire & Rubber .3312 35 •14 314 City W(Chatt)5335'54A3&D 10234 10313 Mason Tire & Rubber coM-1 1514 1W34 let M be 1954 J&D 100 10 Preferred 100 .7 10814 10934 City of New Castle Water Miller Rubber preferred_100 70 72 108 10812 56 Deo 2 1941 J&D I 96 98 Mohawk Rubber 100 157 16412 8914 9513 Clinton WW let 56'39_F&A 9713 9812 Preferred 100 *841 85 97 10012 Com'seth Wet let 5 3.4sA'47 10212 10312 Selberling Tire & Rubber-- t *46 47 101 10335 Connellsv W 5sOct2'39A&01 Preferred 104 10712 100 10612 107% E St LA lot Wat be '42.J&J Indus. a Miscall jog% 112 let M Se 1942 J&J 103 Allied Int Invest pref 9912 101 Huntington let Se '64_M&EI American Hardware 78 26 *76 51% 55 1954 98 be Babcock A Wilcox 100 122 125 90 917s Mid States WW 6e'36 MAN Bliss(E W)Co 019 22 100% 102 MonmCon W ist5s'56AJ&D 9612 9712 Preferred 50 •60 9412 9614 Mourn Val WI 634. '50- Ha 101 102 Child/ Company pref....100 113 118 94 9613 Muncie WW 5e Oct2'39 A01 Hercules Powder 100 230 240 10534 10773 Eft joeeph Water be 1941A&O 9812 9912 Preferred 100 120 123 8412 925* Shenango ValWet 55'56A&O 9612 Internet Silver 7% pref_100 127 104 106 So Pitts Wat let Si 1960 J&J 99% Phelps Dodge Corp 100 131 fii 107 109% 1g3 M FAA 99% ____ Royal Baking Pow cora_100 268 275 1955 10213 10434 Ter H WSi W lis '49 A_ _JAD 102 ____ Preferred 100 116 113 103 105 let M 651956 ser B__F&D 9813 ___ Singer Manufaeturing 100 615 530 105 108 Wichita Wat let 6e '119.1NeeS 102 Singer Mfg Ltd LI •71, 812 1061 ,106% let M 5s 1956 ser B__F&A 9812 Range Mace Jan. 1. Ask Low Bid High No. D 94% Sale 9334 Phillips Petrol deb 5Hs--__1939 9434 115 Pierce-Arrow Mot Car deb 8s.'43 M 25 93 Sale 91% 93 Pierce 011 deb at 88_Deo 15 1931 iL. 10434 106 10412 Apr'28 ____ 4 10514 P11131,1117 Fl Mille 20-yr 65_1943 A o 105% 10514 105 Pirelli Co(Italy)cony 78_...1952 M N 108 Sale 108 10834 39 Pleasant Val Coal let g a f 55-1928 3 99 991 9912 1 9913 Focal]Con Collieries tat I I 65;57 J J 9412 961 94% 6 95 Port Arthur Can & Dk 65 A.1953 F A 10514 10633 105 2 10514 let M Sc &twice B 1953 F A 10412 105% 1055a Mar'28 --__ Portland Elea Pow 1st 63 B_1947 PA N 10334 104 10313 10414 5 Portland Gen Elec let 55..„1935 J J 10314 -- 102 Apr'28 _ Portland Sty let & ref 5s__ _ _1930 M N 9834 -99 99 May'28 Portland Sty L & P let ref 55_1942 F A 10113 10138 101% 3 let lien & ref Se series B 1947 M N 10312 Sale 103% 103% 2 lat lien & ref The series A_1946 MN 107 ___ 10638 107 3 Porto Rican Am Tob cony (is 1942 J 10134 Sale 10034 102 106 Pressed Steel Car cony g 5e-1933 J J 9614 Sale 96 20 97 Prod & Ref,f 8s(with war).1931 J D 11152114 Feb'28 Without warrants attached_ . J D 11034 1-12 11012 11034 6 Pub Serfs Elea & Gas ist 5%81959 A 0 10512 Mar'28 --_ let & ref Ss 1965 J 105 Sale 10434 105 37 Punta Alegre Sugar deb 7e 1937 J J 10414 Sale 10414 1041 16 Pure Oil a I 5)s% notes 1937 F A 100 Sale 994 10014 70 Remington Arms Se 1937 64 N 101 Bale 100 24 101 Rem Rand deb 5345with warr '47 M N 9618 Sale 96 971 176 RePub I & S 10-30-yr be f _ _1940 A 0 104 Sale 104 May'28 Ref & gen 534.series A 1953 J 10334 Sale 10338 1033 10 Relnelbe Union 7e with war 1946 J J 11012 Sale 10934 1101 16 Without elk purch warle_1946 J J 100 Sale 100 1001 44 Rhine-Main-Danube 7e A.__1950 M S 10212 103 10234 1031 8 Rhine-Weetphalla Elea Pow 76'50 M N 101 10134 10113 10134 21 Direct mtge Se 1952 M N 93 Sale 9212 20 93 alma Steel let,!75 1956 F A 9712 Sale 9732 7 9712 Robbins & Myers let of 78._1942 J D 50 55 50 50 7 Rochester Gas & El 7e oar B_1946 M S 11112 112 111 1 11112 Gen mtge 5He series C-- _1948 MS 1074 Sale 10714 10812 34 Rot% & Pitts C&Ipm 54-1946 M N 9012 4 904 Jos Ry Lt & Pr let 6s 1937 MN 9814 ____ 9814 May'28 St Joseph Stk Yds let 4)33_1930 J J 991 ___ 9812 Dec'27 St L Rook Mt & P 5e stmpd_1955 J 78324 80 79 7912 14 St Paul City Cable con5 55..1937 3 J _ 9734 3 9734 San Antonio Pub Serv 1st 63.1952 J 10911 fitil-e 10914 9 Saxon Pub Wka(Germany) 75'45 F A 10134 Sale 10112 10912 102 37 Gen ref guar 6)45 1951 MN 972 Sale 97 9734 31 gehnleo Co guar 6%a 1946 J J 1044 105 10414 105 6 Guar s (1)43 series B 1946 A 0 10372 Sale 10352 104 18 Shell Union Oils f deb be _ _ _1947 MN 984 Sale 9812 99 126 Shinyetau El Pow lot 63ç5-.1952 J D 9434 Sale 9312 9614 356 Shubert Theatre 6e June 15 11142 J 9212 Sale 914 9212 23 Siemens & Halske a I 75 1935 3 10332 Sale 10312 10352 7 Deb s f 6 Hs 1951 M S 10534 Sale 10512 107 12 f 6135 allot elle 50% p6.1951 M S 10512 1061 10514 106 Si Sierra & San Fran Power 58_1949 F A 10334 Sale 10334 104 12 011sela Elea Corp a I 6Sie_1946 F A 2 96 Exp col tr 7e 1941 F A 101 Sale 10012 10015 1011 33 Illrams Petrol 6% notes _ _ _1929 MN 10514 106 10512 10534 60 leo-UV Cons 011 15-year 75-1937 M 10312 Sale 1024 1031 165 1st lien col (le ger D 1930M5 9878 Sale 988 66 99 1st lien 634e series B 1938 J D 10014 Sale 10014 101 91 Sinclair Crude 011 51445er A-1988 3 3 99 Sale 9834 9912 212 Sinclair Pipe Lines 168 95 Sale 95 45 9614 Skelly Oil deb 534, 1::9 ft" 41 1 9434 Sale 94/3 943 11 Smith (A 0)Corp let 6)0_1933 MN 10211 Sale 10112 1021 18 South Porto Rico Sugar 73_1941 J D 10834 109 10888 1083 7 South Bell Tel A Tel 1st 551941 3 J 105 10512 10412 105 20 Southern Colo Power 63 A 1947 10533 10614 10552 106 28 1Tweet Bell Tel let & ref to_ _1954 F A 10614 Sale 106 17 1061 Spring Val Water let g /0„.1943 M N 995 10014 1 9952 995* Standard Milling lit 54, 1930 M N 10038 101 10118 1011 8 Int A rot 53.45 1946 M 4 1031 10 Maud 011 ot N J dab 58 Deo 15'46 F A 1023 103 10214 10314 Sale 10314 1031 85 gtand 011 of N Y deb 414e 1951 J D 98 Sale 97% 981 142 Stevens Hotel letS,ear A....1945.2 J 10032 Sale 100 101 60 Sugar Estates (Oriente) 75_1942 M S 1004 Sale 100 2 May'28 Superior 011 let,!7a 1929 F A 10432 103 1045* 14 Syracuse Lighting let g 55_1951 3 D 1097 Sale .._ 110 Apr'28 Tenn Coal Iron & RR gen 50..1964 J 10612 107 10612 May'28 Tenn Copp & Chem deb (M1s....1941 A 0 110 Sale 110 1111 11 Tennessee Elan Pow lot 6s-1947 3 D 107 Sale 107 57 1071 Third Ave 1st ref 45 1960 J J 7214 Bale 7134 278 73 Adj Ina 5e tax-ex N Y Jan 1960 A 0 7214 Sale 69% 721 1272 Third Aye 10 iota be 19373 100 ____ 1005 , 10052 10 folio Elan Pow 1,1 7, 1955 M S 100 Sale 99% 1001 113 8% gold note._ _July 15 1929 J J 99 Sale 99 993 78 Tokyo Elea Light 6% notes 1928 F A 100 Sale 100 100 121 Toledo Tr L & P 5%% notes 1930 J J 10034 Sale 10034 101 17 Trenton0& El let g 5s 1949 M S 10712 10712 Apr'28 Trumbull Steel let 5 f 63__ _1940 MN 103 Sale 102 103 60 J Twenty-third St Sty ref 5s__ _1962 64 67 65 65 10 Tyrol Hydro-Elee Pow 7)48 1055 N 101 Sale 10034 10112 13 Whiawa El Pow s I 711 1945 MS 100 Sale 9914 101 43 Undergr'd of London 4346_1933 J J 9412 ____ 9534 1 9534 Income 611 1948 MS 12512 Apr'28 Union Elea LI& Pr(Mo)51_1932 MS 102*3 10252 10268 10258 22 Ref & ext 55 1933 MN 10258 10278 10258 10232 31 Un E LAP (III) let g )33 ear A'54 .1 103 Sale 103 10312 Union Kiev Sty (Chic) 53___ _1945 AO 93 9312 93 93 3 Union Oil let lien,! be 1931 3 102 103 102 102 2 30-yr 13s series A___May 1942 PA 11112 _ 112 112 let lien e I Si series C Feb 1935 AO 9934 IN 9952 9914 17 United Biscuit of Am deb 65.1942 MN 10233 Sale 102 10232 19 United Drug rots 25-yr 5s 1963 MS 99 Sale 99 9914 195 United Rye St L let g 4s_1934 J 84 Sale 84 84 7 MN United SS Co 15-yr 6e 1937 9973 Sale 9952 10014 17 Un Steel Works Corp 654s A.1961 3D 93% Sale 93% 947 64 JD 94 Sale 9312 With stock pur warrante 94 5 Series C without warrants-- 3D 9311 Sale 9312 94 11 3D ---- 9334 934 With stock pur warn 2 9434 United Steel Wks of Burbach Esch-Dudelange s f 7a _._ _1951 AG 105 Sale 105 105 3 S Rubber let & ref User A 1947 3, 93 Sale 9218 93 106 ii Registered 9534 Dec'27 10-yr 714% eecnred notes_1030 PA log% Sale 10214 10234 43 0 El Steel CorpICoupon Apr 1963 MN 109 Sale 109 10912 106 e110-60-yr belregist..Apr 1963 MN 10814 Apr'28 Universal Pipe & Rad deb 6e 1936 J 9512 May'28 _ -9514 96 UiabLt&Traclet&reX5i1944 AO 99 Sale 9813 99 38 Utah Power & Lt let Si 1944 FA 101% 10233 44 Utica Elea LA P let e f g 55_1960 J 107 1334.13e --e- 10734 May'28 Utica Gas A Elan ref & ext Se 1957 J J 108% 1-11S% 108 May'28 Vertientee Sugar let ref 75..1942 JO 101 Sale 100 101 17 1953 Victor Fuel betel 56 51 5113 5634 51% 1 VII Iron Coal & Coke let g 501949 MS 90 91 90 9014 16 .1 1934 We Sty Pow let & ref Si 10014 1001 10014 10014 8 0412 15 Walworth deb 434s (with wan' 35 AO 9415 Sale 9412 let aink fund 63series A-1945 AO 94 Sale 94 9418 19 Warner Sugar Satin let 71__1941 3D 1063e 10714 106% 107 4 Warner Sugar Coro 14374-1939 J J 9012 Sale 9012 91 15 Wash Water Power 68-.1939 J 105 --- 104% 104% 3 107% 107% 1 Wenches Ltlf g 55stmpd gtd 1950 Jo 10733 1944 MN 104 Apr'28 Weet Hy Coal 1.1 71 West Penn Power oar A 5e 1946 MS 10414 Sale 1044 10414 IS 1963 M let 5e series E 1064 107 10612 107 6 Int 534e aeries F 1953 AO 10534 10634 10512 106 8 D 104% Sale 10414 1966 let mee 5e series0 10434 9 Welt Va C & C lit 64i 5312 Sale Ole 1960 J 55 12 .. BONDS Z3 N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE 34 h Week Ended May 11. '-.a. 2943 - Quotations of Sundry Securities 53% 50 •Pee share. t No par value. $ Balls. 4 Purchaser also pays accrued divided, n Nominal s Ex-dividend, r Canadian quotation. • Sale Price. 2944 BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE-Stock Record seeit7,11... HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, May .5. Monday, May 7. Tuesday, May 8. Wednesday, Thursday, May 9. May 10. Friday, May 11. Sales for the Week. STOCKS BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basis of 100-share lots Lowest Highest Per share $ per share $ per share S per share $ per Share $ per share Shares Railroads, per share Par. 192 193 192 19212 •192 193 192 1021, *192 192,2 426 Boston ,k Albany 100 183 Feb 8 9212 9312 02 923 Boston Elevated 9314 92 92 9214 9112 03 031 1 100 9012 Apr 26 *210234 25 1024 10238 10212 10212 *2102,2-- 10212 10212 Preferred 100 100 Feb 1 •116 *11612 ----*11612 _--- 11612 11612 10 1st preferred 100 114 Jan 3 107 1-07 107 107 190 2d preferred 10618 107 10618 10618 lOO's 107 100 105 Mar 28 79 80 80 8238 8212 83 SO 2,210 Boston & Malne corn 81 81 80 100 55 Jan 3 ----_ +282 Preferred unstarn ped _ _ _ I00 604 Feb 10 .92 ii 94 24 - -64- -.6i- 04 24 115 Ser A let pref 111191aMped 100 80 Jan 3 •94 96 .143 _ •143•139 _ •143 *143 Ser B 1s1 pref unstamped 100 130 Jan 9 .130 fii *130 iii" +127 .._ Ser C 1st pref unstamped 100 114 Jan 4 *130 .130 .178 Ser D let pref unstamped 100 15212 Jan 3 .178 _ .178 *178 .178 *79 -8-0 .80 Common stamped 81 •82 *80 84 81 .82 100 6012 Jan 5 Preferred stamped _ *84 ____ 100 6114 Jan 26 113 114 .82114 114 •112 114 13.5 Prior preferred stamped _100 110 Jan 114 114 114- 115 6 84 *83 84 80 82 813482 *82 84 285 Sec A 1st pref stamped_ _100 6912 Jan 4 134 134 132 133 465 Ser B lot pref stamped _ _100 10612 Jan 3 135 135 *129 132 *130 134 116 116 115 115 115 115 *112 115 *110 114 150 Ser C 1s1 pref stamped 100 98 Jan 3 ____ 162 162 .162 165 +160 25 Ser D let pref stamped. 100 135 Jan 4 •164 *10712 10712 •1074 •10712 16 Neg receipts 55% paid *10712 -10434 Jan 4 •180 180 181 .182 53 Boston & Providence .181 100 175 Jan 4 *39 42 40 40 40 40 310 East Mass Street By Co _100 20 Jan 5 4012 41 •82 85 145 8212 8212 8212 8212 84 lst preferred 84 84 84 100 72 Jan 4 .68 80 *79 80 .79 *79 50 Preferred B 80 80 80 80 100 69 Mar 15 62 62 62 62 485 Adjustment 62 63 6212 6212 63 100 53 Feb 24 63 6314 64 63 64 368 Maine Central 6412 65 65 •64 100 59 Feb 15 6618 673s 6512 674 6314 664 63 64 ( -35i2 -6434 4,520 N Y N & Hartford 100 5934 Jan 16 •107 110 +107 ____ .108 110 •107 Northern New 3lampshire_100 103 Jan 12 --•137 140 .137 140 *137 140 •137 140 Norwlcb Sc Worcester pref 100 132 Jan 25 139 139 139 139 139 139 •139 140 155 Old Colony 100 135 Jan 3 6778 683 6738 68 6738 6814 674 68,8 2,330 Pennsylvania RR 51) 6278 Feb 9 •119 121 .119 121 119 119 *119 121 24 Vermont & Sfassachusette_100 114 Jan 17 3 2018 4918 19538 2414 3 3 318 318 20 2018 20 201 491 *494 50 50 19838 19634 19834 19434 25 24 25 24 318 278 278 2012 20 2014 *4918 50 50 19714 19434 196 2412 2418 2412 ---- 01 92 -6612 02 91 91 91 92 •.10 .35 +.10 .35 •.10 .351 *AO .35 *128 13112 126 126 •12712 130 *12712 130 Exchange 4 4 4 438 412 412 .4 434 212 212 214 214 238 2,2 24 214 112 114 109 115 109 111 100 113 Closed. 5012 5012 50 50 *5012 51 5034 51 •103 10412 *103 10412 .103 105 *10312 105 Extra •14 *1412 15 14 1512 *1434 1512 14 Holiday. 283 284 282 28412 280 28312 278 283 ____ .240 ____ .37 .38 40 *237 36 37 37 37 .36 36 37 *35 2812 2812 2812 2812 28 28 *2712 '2334 3234 33 3212 3212 3214 33 33 32 109 11012 109 10914 10812 109 10912 110 .10 11 11 11 11 11 .10 +10 3212 33 33 33 3312 3234 33 33 94 94 *94 94 04 94 __ _ _ 94 1211 1214 *1214 13 1214 1212 *1134 1212 9 834 534 1014 10 10 10 10 142 14512 14412 147 145 147 142 146 86 86 85 87 88 87 88 88 101 10112 101 10112 10034 10134 101 101 .5 5.4 512 578 514 6 514 513 3134 3412 3212 3334 32 3234 33 33 •10612 10634 10612 1064 *10612 10714 .10812 10714 ..21101 2---- 11012 11012 .021104 ---- 111 111 ..20 .30 ..20 .30 ..20 .30 *JO .30 _ 412 *4 148 14814 14814 *414812 -- 148 14834 14834 14934 31 32 3112 32 31 31 3112 31 .15 20 15 15 .15 15 16 15 •1512 1612 •1512 16 1612 1612 •16 1612 178 178 •2 214 13012 131 131 131 130 131 130 131 13412 13514 13312 13414 133 134 13212 13312 1094 110 109 112 110 110 111 111 .134 2 134 14 •134 2 112 134 21 22 21 21 2034 21 .2034 2134 1578 16 1512 1534 1534 1534 15 1534 7312 7434 74 7434 74 75 7434 7512 3114 3114 3114 3112 *3114 32 *3114 32 98 99 +97 99 9912 .97 •97 99 2934 34 3314 35 34 3538 3412 3578 2434 25 *3338 34 *2414 25 .24 25 78 78 .75 80 +78 78 •75 78 98 95 97 98 05 97 95 95 .104 106 *104 106 •104 106 .104 16 •1512 164 16 16 16 .1512 16 180 181 184 184 •180 18134 180 180 57 57 5834 5834 5612 5612 57 57 6014 6014 *6014 _ _ _ _ *5912 -- *5912 .21734 19 *21734 19 .21734 19 *21734 19 Stock 412 412 4 *4814 49 49 234 2334 23 18 1834 194 218 238 214 14 112 14 *64 .0612 8 138 112 112 5512 56 54 •10314 10512 •1054 1512 1534 15 4 4 4 2 214 2 14 118 .99 .14 14 *114 .30 •.40 .60 .70 .75 '0.60 5712 58 , 5612 2814 2814. 2712 .11 .15 0..15 20 i •10 .10 60 I •56 .55 *414 412 *414 218 233 t 134 *112 •I12 11 114 1138 1512 1512 1512 234 2414 23 2712 26 27 •214 234 *24 .45 .50 •.45 .35 .35 .35 414 *418 414 138 138 112 118 14 14 •.20 .40 10.15 412 •414 *4814 50 2334 2234 18 1914 238 218 114 138 8 •612 112 14 5634 5612 105,2 *10514 15,2 •1412 4 4 14 2 1,8 ..90 112 114 .30 •.30 .75 1..60 5734 554 274 2738 .15 _ 20 - *10 .56 60 418 412 218 238 *112 2 1134 12 16 1.514 244 '23 2712 26 24 .214 .60 •.40 .33 .35 414 414 114 138 118 *all, .15 .20 3 3 2013 2012 Miscellaneous. Amer Pneumatic Service.... 25 272May 10 Preferred 60 20 Mar 26 1s1 preferred 50 4811 Feb 2 Amer Telephone & Teleg__100 17678 Feb 21 Amoskeag Mfg 18 Apr 13 Assoc GM & Elea Cl A_No par Allse Tack Corp No par 912 Jan 12 50 Beacon 011 corn It ctfe_No par 1438 Feb 20, 574 Blgelow-Hartf Carpet No par 9012May 81 Coldak Corp.. class A T C_ .05 Mar 28 ---6 Dominion Stores, Ltd.. No par 1054 Jan 17 400 Elan Boston Land 21: Jan 11 10 1,200 Eastern Manufacturing 138 Jan 31 5 6,917 Eastern SS Lines, Inc 5 86 Feb 18 570 Preferred No par 474 Jan 6 10 1st preferred 100 101 May 3 100 Economy Oroe'y StoresNc par 1112 Jan 3 1,523 Edison Electric Ilium 100 252 Feb 20 Federal Water Serv corn 3314 Mar 28 170 Galveston-Houston Elee__100 31 Feb 24 110 General Pub Serv corn.No par 1612 Jan 16 965 Gilchrist Co No par 53134 Apr 16 650 Gilette Safety Razor__ No par 99 Jan 10 Greenfield Tap & Die 25 912 Mar 22 540 Hood Rubber No par 32 Slay 11 40 Kidder, Peab Accep A pref _100 91 Apr 24 64 Libby, M;;Neill & Libby_ _10 9 Jan 7 05 588 Loew's Theatres 714 Jan 4 20,451 Massachusetts Gas Jos ..100 109 Feb 3 450 Preferred 100 784 Jan 4 432 Mergenthaler Linotype_No pa 99 Apr 2 5,078 National Leather 10 34 Jan 6 2,460 Nelson (Herman) Corp 2578 Apr 2 10 New Eng Pub Serv $7 pf No par 102 Jan 3 55 Prior preferred No par 104 Jan 3 ------ New Eng South Mills_No pa .10 Jan 3 Preferred 100 4 Jan 4 ---411 New Eng Telep & Tides__ _100 2137 Mar 9 2,809 Pacific MIlls 100 31 Slay 7 30 Plant (Thos 0), let pref 100 15 Apr 20 97 Reece Button Hole 10 15 Mar 27 95 Reece Folding Machine__ 10 114 Feb 24 255 Swed-Amer Inv part pref _100 126 Jan 3 603 Swift & Co 100 12434 Jan 6 293 Torrington Co 2 90 Feb 7 220 Tower Manufacturing 5 .90 Star 19 1,340 Traveller Shoe Co T C 18 Mar 20 2,470 Union Twist Drill 11 Apr 12 4,290 United Shoe Mach Corp__ __25 6334 .11711:121 782 Preferred 25 294 Mar 22 36 U S de Foreign Sec 141 pref _ _ 95 Jan 3 23,854 Venezuela Holding Corp 8 Jan 14 225 WaldorfSys,Inc,new eh No par 194 Jan 3 20 Walth Watch cl II com_No Par 60 Jan 5 43 Preferred trust ctfs 100 88 Jan 3 Prior preferred 100 104 Jae 5 --- 115 Walworth Company 20 1534 Mar 19 259 Warren Bros Ni 152 Jan 4 70 1st preferred 50 50 Jan 3 5 20 preferred 50 524 Jan 11 Will & Baumer Candle corn__ 18 Feb 23 985 580 35 10012 4,113 2414 2412 1,499 ---- -if 14 ------- ------- 4 114 115.15014 51 10312 10312 283 289 3512 30 33 109 3312 109 -32 .- -321-2 1114 1114 10 10 14512 149 85 85 101 10214 514 512 3212 33 ---- -- 156.31 3114 i6- 16 14914 214 2,4 132 132 13234 133 111 111 15 15 7514 7512 3114 3112 32 25 25 -1512 1512 17812 179 58 58 Lowest Higlesi 3 per share S Per share S Per share Jan 188 May 194 May 1 171 81 May 9812 Deo 99 Mar 7 981: Apr 1034 June 107 Apr 20 1204 Jan 18 109 Mar 120 Nov Jan 110 Sept 1104 Jan 24 101 83 Apr 27 5118 Mar 70 July Jan 694 July 66 78 Apr 27 98 Apr 16 7634 Jan 87 June Oct 139 May 155 Apr 18 118 135 Mar 12 97 Sept 116 May 190 Apr 18 1524 Dec 165 Apr 6114 Nov 64 Nov 6114 Jan 5 80 5512 Jan 73 May Apr 26 115 May 10 10412 May 113 May 64 Feb 78 Jan 87 Mar 30 145 Apr 20 90 Jan 116 May 131 Apr 13 Jan 105 May 90 172 Apr 23 124 Jan 144'z May 10912 Apr 23 103 Sept 106 Oct 182 Jan 20 176 Doe 212 OM 43 Apr 15 25 Feb 4313 Bent 88 Apr 12 64 Feb 81 001 804 Apr 28 Ool 60 Mar 78 6512 Apr 6 12 Apr 5912 Sept 65 Jan 12 474 Jan 74 Mar 6838May 2 414 Jan 634 Dee 107 Apr 17 9211 Jan 106 Nov 1374 .lan 6 127 Jan 14812 Nov 141 Apr 24 122 Jan 1.364 001 7238 Apr 27 63 July 6818 001 121 Apr 12 107 Jan 121 Nov 412 Feb 14 244 Feb 14 51 Apr 12 19834May F1 2578 Apr 28 214 Jan 154 Jan 47 July 14912 Jan 191s Nov 364 Jan 18 May 2 713 Oct 2018 Apr 25 1512 Aug 9612 Feb 4 77 Feb .40 Jan 19 .01 Dec 13014 Apr 12, 67 Jan 534 Mar 2 114 June 214 Jan 20 112 Doe 117 Apr 30 45 Jan 61 Apr 26 35 Feb 108 Apr 13 8714 Feb 17 Apr 10 10 June 289 May 11 217 Fob 36 Feb 3 27 Apr 404 Apr 3 2213 Apr 2812May 7 1134 Jan 3512 Jan 21 3414 June 112 Apr 13 8412 Mar 13 Jan 13 7 Oct 4312 Jan 3 324 July 9514 Jan 16 94 Apr 1212May 3 7 Aug 101451ay 10 6 Jan 149 Slay 11 84 Mar SS May 8 70 Jan 112 Jan 10 10312 Nov 6 Slay 8 214 Mar 3112May 7 231: Feb 1094 Feb 7 91 Jan Ill May 2 9714 Jan 55 Mar 9 .10 Dec 412 Feb 29 2 Apr 150 Apr 13 1151z Jan 4018 Jan 3 354 Mar 23 Jan 11 15 June 1612May 9 21414 Sept 21.1May 11 I Mar 135 Feb 20 1054 Jan 135141May 7 115 Jan 112 Slay 8 66 Jan 314 Jan 5 278 Deo 2678 Apr 18 16 Aug 16 Slay 4 912 Sept 7512May 10 50 Jan 314 Jan 19 28 Jan 101 Jan 31 83 May 36 May 11 412 July 2714 Apr 10 19 Oct 90 Mar 27 4013 Jan Apr 18 61 Jan 10612 Mar 5 1004 June 18 Jan 24 174 Dec 19212 Apr 11 864 Jan 60 Apr 14 44 Jan 6014May 9 45 Jan 18 Feb 23 14 Jan Mining. 312 418 6 314 Mar 21 6 Jan 3 412 414 4,4 2,935 Arizona Commercial .4814 51 51 50 20 Bingham Mines 10 49 May 3 56 Jan 4 50 2318 2378 2,743 Calumet de Hada 25 2014 Jan 10 234 Feb 7 23,4 224 23 1812 18 194 2038 12,979 Copper Range Co 25 141:Mar 14 214 Jan 20 191 i 2,420 East Butte Copper Mining_10 218 218 218 238 3 11: Feb 1 3 May 11 114 112 21tMay 11 1.730 Hancock Consolidated 114 25 .30 Mar 26 214 114 Hardy Coal Co 1 8 6 Feb 20 12 Jan 14 .612 8 *612 8 *14 13 4 530 Helvetia 112 14 Apr IS 25 65 Jan 21 131 •114 1,063 Island Creek Coal 5678 58 58 60 I 50 Feb 18 60 May 11 57 10 Preferred 10512 10514 10514 *1051 1 107 1 105 Feb 14 10612 Apr 20 15 144 15 25 21178 Feb 28 1812 may 11 1812 2,893 Isle Royale Copper 15 4 .31 4 4 512 4,860 Keweenaw Copper 4 14 Jan 17 51281ay 11 25 1 Feb 24 737 Lake Copper Co 26 214May 7 178 218 14 134 134 550 La Salle Copper .90 .05 25 .75 Jan 31 114 14MaY 7 114 Jan 19 40 Mason Valley Mines 2 Jan 7 6 114 •114 1I2 112 Mass Consolidated 400 .25 .30 25 .20 Mar 30 .75 Slay 2 .50 800 Mayflower-Old Colony .70 .75 .25 .50 25 .50 Jan 25 .75 Jan 11 .75 25 4612 Jan 31 65 Apr 6 561 : .5431 5712 5734 583s 2,311 Mohawk 225 New Cornelia Copper 2512 Feb 29 2911 Jan 3 284 28 *22712 28,4 *28 .20 .20 8,400 New Dominion Copper .10 Mar 10 .20 Slay 11 .10 .15 .15 New River Company 20 *10 20 55I Jan 4 Preferred I. 59 81 -A i); ii 59 .56 434 125 Nipiselng Mines 438 438 *4l 4 Apr 20 438 57e Jan 3 6 VIII 24 4,960 North Butte Mining 2014 214 24May 1 10 .90 Jan 8 2,4 *112 2 011bway Mining •112 134 112May 4 25 .60 Feb 24 2 1338 8,685 Old Dominion Co 1212 1214 1278 13 26 9 Mar 8 1338Slay 11 915 Pd Cr'k Pocahontae Co No par 244 1512 1534 12 Jan 3 immay 1 15,2 .24 3512 20,602 Quincy 25 1218 Apr 18 3512May 11 234 2312 2912 31 2712 3112 5,447 St Mary's Mineral Land 25 2112 NW 27 31: 1 Jan 7 2612 264 28 Seneca Mining 24 No par 214 Apr 21 3 Jan 3 234 *214 693 Shannon .50 .50 .40 .50 10 25 Mar 8 .65 Mar 9 .60 700 Superior & Boston copper...10 .15 Mar 12 .35 Jan 30 -.35 .60 .35 412 1,085 Utah-Apex Mining 414 414 414 6 4 Mar 7 54 Jan 4 414 138 3.910 Utah Metal & Tunnel 138 14 Feb 25 1 1 Feb 9 14 1,2 114 130 Victoria 14 14 Feb 1 25 .95 Apr 12 138 • 14 200 Winona 20 .20 25 .10 Feb 7 .30 Jan 6 .15 .0.15 .30 • SW and %eked prices no miss on 11111 day. • Aesefillment DOM$z-stook dividend. 1 New *too*. • K2-dividend. PER SHARE Rouge for Previous Year 1927 Ex-rights. 54 July 261z Seel 50 Apr 1854 Oct 2712 Nov 5014 Doe 12 APT 204 Jan 96 Nov 5 Jan 10812 Dec 314 Feb 734 Mar 94 Deo 4814 Dee 106 Dee 15 Sept 267 May 364 Oct 38 Nov 174 Oct 38 Mar 10914 OM 1314 Nov Jan 47 9534 July 114 Sept 10 Jan 124 Nov 8178 Nov 116 Oct 414 Jan 33 Dee 1024 Dec 106 Dee 314 Feb 84 Feb 140 Aug 44 Sept 4238 Jan 1612 Feb 14 Jan 132 Oct 13013 Sept 96 Deo 94 Jan 214 Nov 1411 Jan 77 Nov 3112 Nov 95 Dec 11 Apr 374 Feb Dee 168 18 6"11 May y 2414 179 54 70 72 1814 N Aespor Dee Dee Nov 5 July 104 Jan 30 Jan 6114 Dea 1418 June 2438 Dee 1178 May 2114 1)e0 113 Oct 254 Jae .15 Apr 1 July 6 Dee 184 Sent .32 Oct .85 Jan 47 Feb 67 Beet 1044 Sept 107 Apr 9 July 18 Deo 1 July 278 Feb .80 Jan 3 Deo .60 Mar I Not, .70 Oct 214 Dee .05 Sept .85 Jan .25 May 14 Jan 3438 June 62 Dee 184 June 304 Dec .03 Dec 06 Feb 15 Nov MI May 56 Nov 75 Feb 504 Feb 5 Aug .60 Juno 338 Jan 40 Oct 14 Jan 911 Oct 15 API' 11 Jan 1813 ALA 1314 July 194 Apr 1814June 32 Deo 34 Jan 1 July .15 May .63 Dee 15 Mar .60 Sep{ 77. Feb 44 July 76 Oct 2 Feb 2 Aug 50 July 03 Ma .70 June I Ex-dividend and rights. Kir 12 1928.] FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Outside Stock Exchanges Boston Bond Record.-Transactions in bonds at Boston Stock Exchange, May 5 to May 11, both inclusive: Friday Last Week's Range Sales Sale of Prices. for Price. Low. High. Week. Bonds- Amoakeng Mfg Co 65_1948 9356 93 9355 $17,000 At1G NV 1 SS L 5s_ _1959 81% 81% 10,000 Brit & IT• - Mc Ltd 734862 100 100;5 8,000 U S Yd 55'40 10155 101% 1.000 4 5-6,A.1948 7855 79 11,000 1948 85% 85% 88 11,950 1948 68 series • 96 96 250 European II: t 7 %8_1966 100 100 1.000 1937 10255 102% 10351 4,000 Hood Rubbe: . ;. Keystone Te ;i Co.(Phila) 1955 92 556 92 5,000 Mass 11 CO 10455 105 2,000 Metr ; .an 130 7s_ _1954 100 100 1,00 Mus ; x.ss & Elec Ccrp of Recklinghausen 7s_ _1947 103% 103% 3,000 New Rag Tel & Tel 58_1932 102% 102% 1,000 P C Pocah Co deb 7s __1935 112 115 8,000 Pomerania Elec Co 65_1953 9235 9255 5.000 -Saarbruecken Mtg Bk 8s'47 94 94 8,000 Swift & Co Se 1944 102% 10255 4,500 Western Tel & Tel 5s_ _1932 10135 101% 2.000 WhItenIghts Inc 6353_1932 125 127 6.000 • No par value. Range Since Jan. 1. Low. High. 90 72 9851 102 70 77 9055 9855 101% Mar Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Feb Feb Mar 92 104 100 May 9255 Mar Apr 105 May Mar 100 Mar 98 102% 106 9255 9255 101% 100% 105 Mar Ap Jan May Ja Mar Ja Jan 95% 7855 100 103% 79 88 9855 100 10356 103% 10355 116 9255 94 103 103 128 Jan Apr Apr Jan Apr Apr Apr May Jan May Feb May May Jan Jan Mar Mar Philadelphia Stock Exchange.-Record of transactions .8,t Philadelphia Stock Exchange, May 5 to May 11, both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Stocks- Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale of Prices. Week. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Alma: Stores • 1434 Alliance Insurance 10 8655 American Stores • 7155 Bellefonte Central 50 Bell Tel Co of Pa prof_ _100 117 Bornot Inc Budd (E G) Mfg Co • Cambria Iron 50 43 Camden Fire Ins 3551 Consol Traction of N J_100 6054 Cramp Ship & Eng__ 100 334 Electric Storage BatCy.100 Fairm't Pk Trans Co corn ..• Fire Association 10 80 Giant Portland Cement _50 Horn dc liard't(PhIla)com • Horn & Hard't(N Y)com • Insurance Co of N A_ _ _ _10 102 Keystone Telephone_ __50 Preferred 50 Lake Superior Corp_ _ _100 834 Lehigh Coal & Nay 50 12954 Lehigh Pow Sec Corp corn • Lit Brothers 10 Manufacturers Cas Ins_ _ _ _ ...... Mark (Louis) Shoes Inc_ _• 9 Northern Central Ry. .._50 Northeastern Power Co._ _ _ North Ohio Power Co_ __• Penn Cent L & P cum pf _ • Pennsylvania RR 50 Penssylvania Salt Mfg_ _50 102 Penn Traffic 256 Phila Co (Pitts) 6% pf _ _50 Phila Dairy Prod pref 94 Phila Electric of Pa 25 7434 Phila Elec Pow recta_ _ _25 29 Phil& Insulated Wire • 6351 Phila Rapid Transit_ _50 60 7% preferred 50 5056 Philadelphia Traction._ _50 6255 Phila & Western Ry__ _50 Preferred 50 Reading Co 50 Reliance Ins 32 Shreve El Dorado Pipe L 25 2755 Scott Paper Co corn • 49 Preferred 100 10956 Stanley Coot America__ _ _ 4055 Tono-Belmont Devel llis Tonopah Mining 1 Union Traction 50 403,4 United Cos of NJ 100 22654 United Gas Impt 50 148 United Lt & Pr "A" cora_• U 8 Dairy Prod class A_ _• 6154 Victor Talking Mach com_ Victory Ins. Co 3054 West Jersey & Sea Sh RFt50 Westmoreland Coal 50 York Rys pref 50 RightsPennsylvania RR 1435 1555 2,255 8655 8735 1,200 6955 7154 4,576 24 24 33 11555 11756 369 10 300 103,4 23 23 100 43 43 288 34 3534 4,400 6054 6034 68 3.55 454 5,940 82 150 8254 1155 1154 200 7755 84 8,100 31 31 15 220 225 10 59 5956 180 102 10454 3.950 434 .5 76 15 15 100 83,4 851 3.850 12254 130 11,000 34 3654 3.100 25 2554 2,789 4755 48 600 8 9 505 8954 8955 10 2755 2754 500 2854 2954 5,800 81 8154 247 6755 6854 18,100 9934 10354 2,054 155 154 500 5454 5654 100 94 9455 407 73 7455 3,300 5,500 2734 29 100 6334 6354 60 6055 900 5054 5154 3,544 82 6256 525 640 1054 1154 100 3474 3474 114 115 700 32 3254 1,142 2554 29 7.484 4355 49 220 10955 10954 5 4055 4254 15,871 1 134 2,500 43,4 4151• 8,200 3974 4055 2,000 22655 22656 6 144 14934 139,300 2454 26 5,600 6054 8155 915 973-410454 4.200 30 3054 285 3654 38 316 51 52 96 4355 4355 10 2 BondsAdv Bag & Paper 613_1962 Elec & Peoples tr ctfs 4s'45 82 Inter-State Rya coil 481943 50 Keystone Telep lot 58_1935 Lake Sup Corp Inc 5s stamped 1929 Lehigh Coal az NayConsol 4568 1954 Midland Valley 5s Peoples Pass tr ctfs 48_1943 66 Phila Elec (Pa) lot 455s'67 1st 55 1960 108 1st lien & ref5%s_ _1947 let lien & ref 5%s._1953 10755 Philo, Elec Pow Co 556s '72 106 ii......1 1/vo.t.15-1111n1•1.10 '50 10054 6134 50 9655 255 76,700 10054 14,000 6254 40,400 5055 7,000 9654 1,000 2655 2634 10134 9934 6554 10235 107 107 10755 10534 7714 3,000 Range Since Jan. 1. Low. 1455 74 64 17 11555 10 23 42 2755 54 151 6934 10 6455 30 215 52 8435 3 12 3 10535 20 2235 2755 8 8855 2055 18 7955 63 92 155 52 90 5555 22 61 51 50 58 1034 3454 10734 2555 18 4054 103 4034 1 134 3755 22555 11455 1555 3731 53 2755 35 51 42 High. Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan Apr May Mar Jan Mar Feb Jan Feb Feb Mar Jan Feb Feb Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan May Jan Mar Jan Jan Feb Jan May Jan Mar Jan Jan Mar May Jan Mar Mar Apr Mar Mar Mar May Jan May Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Feb Jan Jan Feb Feb May Jan 174 Apr 20 8734 7454 24 118 14 33 433, 3835 61 14 83 1154 85 42 241 64 10454 7 21 955 130 373,4 2554 5055 2255 8954 2954 2954 82 72 10954 154 5654 9455 7455 29 65 61 5235 63 15 3634 115 373.4 29 49 10955 5451 2 41311 4074 228 1493,4 26.55 6154 10454 34 3955 5755 45 Feb May Feb Jan Mar Feb Jan Mar Apr Apr Jan Apr May AM Jar Mai Mai May Jar Jar Api May May May Api Jar Fet Api Api Mal Api Jar Jar Mal Ap Ma: Ma: Jar Ap Ma Fel Fel Fel Ma Ja Ma Ma Ma Ma Ja Ma Fe Ma Ma Ar Ma Ma Ja Jo Ja Ar 234 Mf 9955 Apr 10035 Fe 60 Jan 63 Fe 50 Jan 52 Jo 9634 Jan 97 Jo 14 10154 2,000 10034 9955 3,000 9955 66 9,000 65 103 4,000 10234 10855 23.700 107 107 2,000 106 10754 1,000 106 10655 21,000 1054 7714 5 nnn 1141.4 Jan 31 Mar May Jan May May Jan Mar Jan 10151 9954 663-4 106 10954 10734 10754 10655 Jan RI/ Ms Ms Mt Alor M Al M ar Jo Fr P4 • No par value. Baltimore Stock Exchange.-Record of transactions at Baltimore Stock Exchange, May 5 to May 11, both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Stocks- Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale of Prices. Week. Par. Price. Low. High Shares. Am Wholesale Prof .-._l00 • 50 Arundel Corp Atian Coast L(Conn). _50 Bait Commercial Bk 100 Baltimore Trust Co 50 20955 Range Since Jan. 1. Low. 104;5 10614 10634 49 5154 10,475 46 195 195 155 190 150 150 22 146 193 215% 1,812 158% 2945 Friday Sales Last Weeks Range for Sale of Prices. Week. Stocks (Confirmed) Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Mar Jan Mar Mar Mar High. 10755 5155 212 150 225 Jan May Jan May May Baltimore Tube 100 Preferred 100 Benesch (1)& Sons corn • Preferred 25 Black & Decker corn • 3154 Preferred 25 2635 Central Fire Ins 10 Voting trust carats __AO Century Trust 50 Ches&PoTelofBaltpf__ _100 114 Citizens National Bank _10 55 Colonial Trust 25 Commercial Credit • 3355 Preferred 25 26 Preferred B 25 2655 655% 1st preferred _l00 95 ConsolGas E L & Pow_ _ _.• 88 6% preferred ser D __100 11151 5% preferred 10534 Consolidation Coal _ _100 Crook (J W) pref 52 Dalton Tire & Rubber _ _.* 1534 Drovers & Mech Bank_100 . Eastern Rolling Mill • 2834 Equitable Trust Co_ __ _25 120 Fidelity az Deposit 50 310 Finance Coot Amer A_ • Finance Service coin_ _ _ _10 Common class B 10 18 Preferred 10 103,5 Houston Oil pref v t c _ _100 Hurst (J E)& Co 1st pf 100 Mrfs Finance corn v t _ __25 1st preferred 25 2155 2d preferred 25 Maryland Casualty Co_ _25 190 Maryland Mtg Co corn_ • Md & Penna RR com_100 Maryland Trust Co__ _ 100 March & Miners Transp _ _• 4954 Merchants Nat Bank_ _ _10 35 Monon W Penn PS pf 25 Morris Plan Bank 10 Mortgage Security corn _ _• 2055 First preferred 50 8355 Mt V-Woodb Mills pref100 97 Nat Bank of Baltimore_100 Nat Marine Bank 30 77 New Amsterd'm Cas Co _10 79 Park Bank Penna Water & Power _ _ _• 88 Roland Park HomelandFirst preferred 100 Schoeneman (J) lot pref with warrants 100 Silica Gel Corp corn v t..... 25 Stand Gas Equip pref.. _100 30 Sun Mortgage Co 19 Un Porto Rican Sug corn _* 5934 Preferred • 60 Union Trust Co 50 338 United Rys& Electric_ _ _50 1734 1.1 S Fidelity & Guar_ 50 450 Wash Balt & Annap pref50 15 West Md Dairy Inc pref __• 96 Prior preferred 50 Western National Bank_20 9 9 40 40 4274 44 2654 2655 3155 33 26 2655 45 47 4734 4755 232 236 114 114 5034 55 90 90 3234 35 25 26 26 2654 9534 93 87 8955 11135 11155 105 10534 31 31 52 52 1474 153.4 406 406 2854 2954 120 120 309 320 1054 1055 1854 1855 18 18 10 1034 9955 99 67 67 243.4 2455 2155 22 1834 19 190 194 18 18 24 24 246 251 4935 48 3255 35 2634 26 1534 1555 2054 21 82 8355 96 97 282 282 77 77 7955 833-4 40 40 8755 8855 5 50 301 45 4,282 134 188 55 97 22 2.207 103 1,832 290 911 515 1,970 90 178 540 100 2,060 10 2,700 111 533 50 60 2 84 224 10 89 263 28 1,043 24 50 30 579 5,033 .`230 45 270 25 375 5 20 4,498 340 151 Range Since Jan. 1. Low. 9 32 33 2634 24 254 4435 45 217 113 50 90 2134 23 23 8855 6755 110 10055 2734 5054 6 400 2434 108 27534 1055 1655 18 955 9555 65 2455 20 1854 174 18 24 235 4555 3054 25 15 1755 70 95 280 77 71 32 68 1013,4 10155 20 100 100 100 25 27 30 30 18 1935 59 5934 59 6034 338 340 1455 1755 447 455 15 15 96 97 55 55 42 42 25 9955 475 17 30 30 150 1735 1,715 3054 1,440 4055 108 315 3,275 13 756 3483.4 40 15 116 75 32 5254 5 4055 Bonds Black & Decker 6%s_ _1937 12154 12154 12455 59,500 Cen Ry ext & impt 53 _1932 9954 9955 200 Commercial Credit65 _1934 9955 9954 1,000 5558 1935 96 96 5,000 ConsG.EL&PIstpf6sserA49 10634 10654 1,000 Consol Coal ref4%s._1934 93 93 9355 9,000 Elkhorn Coal Corp65551931 95.34 9555 9555 13,000 Georgia & Ala cons .5s _1945 10055 10034 1,000 Md Electric Ry 1st 5s _1931 9934 9955 9954 8,000 Norfolk Street Ry 58...1944 105 105 2,000 Silicia Gel 634s 1932 105 105 3,000 UnPortoRicanSug83.4% Notes 1937 102 103 5,000 United Ry & E lot 4s_ _1949 73 7054 73 6,000 Income 45 1949 53 50 53 90,000 Funding 5.5 1938 7834 76 7855 18,600 6% notes 1930 9635 9455 9654 4,000 1st 65 1949 95 933,4 933.4 23,000 Wash Bait Ar Annanna 10.11 R7 /1 07 07 3../ *0(010 • No par value. High. May 11 Jan 42 Mar 46 Feb 2755 Jan 3455 Apr 27 Jan 49 Jan 48 Feb 236 Apr 11755 Mar 55 Jan 92 Mar 35 Jan 26 Feb 2655 Jan 9555 Jan 93 Mar 113 Feb 10554 Apr 8834 Jan 5255 Apr 1534 Feb 406 Mar 2974 Jan 128 Feb 320 May 1154 Jan 2055 May 20 Mar 1055 Jan 10355 Apr 6834 Mar 2635 Jan 25 Mar 2034 May 195 Apr 18 May 31 Mar 251 Apr4955 M5 35 Jan 27 Feb 1635 Feb 2134 Jan 84 Jan 97 Apr 286 May 77 Feb 8354 Jan 40 Jan 90 Feb Apr May Jan Apr Mar Jan Jan Jan Jan May Jan May May May May Apr Jar May Jar Fet May July May Api May May Fel Fet Fel Ma Fel Ap Ma Ma Mal Ap Ap Ma: Ma: Ma: Jai Ja Jo Ma Ma Ja Ma Ma Ma All Feb 10155 Ar Jan 101 Mar 2854 May 40 Mar 20 Mar 60 Mar 61 Jan 34255 Mar 2054 Jan 460 Apr 18 Jan 97 Jan 5574 Feb 42 Ms Al Mt Mt Al At Jo Jo Ma Fe MI Jo Ms 10855 9954 98 94 10554 93 95 99 9934 105 101 Jan 127 May 100 Jan 101 Jan 96 Mar 108 Mar 94 Jan 9855 Feb1003.4 Jan 9954 May 105 Mar 10555 Alyr M,an F1oh A-pr Jrin A pr Siin M; J;an MI A pr 99 7054 50 7434 9434 9355 RR SA Feb10355 ____ 103 Jan 55 Mar 8455 May 9955 Apr 98 Fah on Apr A pr J 5 J J rt Cincinnati Stock Exchange.-Record of transactions at Cincinnati Stock Exchange, May 5 to May 11, both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Stocks- Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale of Prices. Week. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares Am Lily Mach,corn _ _ __25 Am Products pref • Am Rolling Milicom _ _ 25 Am Thermos Bottle"A" ..• Preferred 50 Baldwin com 100 Buckeye Incubator • Burger Bros • Carey (Philip) coin _ _ _100 Preferred 100 Carey Rites • Cent Brass • ChampCtd Pap pf new _100 Churngold Corp * On Car Co 50 CNO&TP 100 CM Gas& Elec 100 C N & C Lt & Trac com 100 Preferred 100 Chi Street Ry 50 CM & Sub Tel 50 On Union Stock Yards_ 100 CBI Postal Term pref _ A00 City Ice & Fuel • Coco Cola"A" • Crosley Cooper Corp (new) _100 New preferred 100 Dow Drug corn 100 Preferred 100 Eagle-Picher Lead corn .20 Preferred 100 Early & Daniel com • Fenton United corn_ .100 Fifth-Third Union Tr _ _100 First National 100 • Formica Insulation • Gibson Art com C.:odyear Tire pr pref.. _ 100 Grusn Watch com • -_-____ . IAA 102 10055 10254 28 2754 2855 10054 10055 1033,4 1655 18 1755 49 49 353,4 36 28 23 25 1451 1454 1455 261 261 265 12555 125% 8 6 6 2355 2355 2355 110 110 4734 4454 4755 32 3234 3255 480 480 10034 100 1003.4 10834 10855 109 8155 82 5454 .5334 5456 127 12655 12755 4951 493.4 4955 85 85 4855 50 37 3655 37 4355 37 4955 6855 6834 102 102 3955 3955 40 125 125 16 1654 17 103 10334 93 83 93 10135 10155 36534 38531 390 390 22 2056 22 4954 49% 5054 98 96 96 4834 50 Ilk 110 2,249 179 2,581 960 20 100 2,057 125 20 4 33 115 1 587 2,200 6 174 435 45 353 384 60 23 2.558 380 8,288 150 62 827 5 2,992 93 1,157 16 1 15 1.595 623 50 17 t•e% Range Since Jan. 1. Low. 100 2634 9955 11 43 35 19 13 250 12454 6 2355 100 42 2954 429 9734 9755 75 4554 11655 4334 85 3654 3055 25 62 9755 36 125 1534 102 56 90 360 38054 2034 43 9555 47 High. May 114 Jan Jan 293-4 Apr Mar 120 Jan Feb 1734 May Jan 4954 Feb May 41 Jan Jan May 49 1455 Max Jan Jan 274 Apr Jan 126 Apr May May 6 May 2754 Feb Feb 110 May M 8055 Apr Feb 3334 Jar Jan 480 Api Feb 10035 May Feb 109 May Jan 82 May Jan 55 Jar Jan 128 May Mar 56 Ayr May 9234 Jai Feb 49 May Mar 3854 May Feb 4934 mal Mar 70 Ap Feb 107 Ap Mar 40 Jai May 130 Ap Ma 2435 Jai Apr 118 Fel Mar 92 Ma Jan 10155 Ma Ap 374 „la Feb 390 Ma Mar 26 Fe Jan 5054 Ma Ap 96 5 ma A 5410 1/ Fe P. . ..._. _'S.eb FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 2946 Bates Friday Last Wears Range for Week Sate of Prices. Stocks (Concluded) Par. MCA. Low. Hfok. Shares. Range Since Jan. 1. Low. High. Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Week. of Prices. Sale Stocks (Continued) Par Price. Low. High. Shares. [VOL. 126. Range Sines Jan. 1. Low. Fish. Hart, Schaffner & Marx100 Apr Jan 181 170 173 275 134 Hannay Motor Co Feb 2355 May • 2255 20% 2335 12,600 12 Preferred May • 49% 49 610 42% Feb 50 50 Illinois Brick Co Apr Feb 44 25 42 4151 42 1,305 39 3654 Illinois Nor Utilities pf_100 20 98% Jan 100% May 10035 10034 Indep Pneu Tool v t May 5455 55 100 4755 Feb 55 55 Inland Wire & Cable corn10 4451 44 Jan 4755 May 47)5 5,335 26 42 Kalamazoo Stove corn___• 116 May 11255 135 7,750 65% Jan 135 Kellogg Switchb'd corn.. 10 my, Jan 11 12 84 Mar 1,825 45% Preferred 100 Mar 06 Jan 84 84 25 75 Kentucky Util Jr cum pf 50 54 Apr 54 176 50% Feb 54 54 8755 Keystone St & Wire com_* 55 May 61 May 55 61 5,010 53 Kraft-Phenix Cheese Co10455 Common 25 71 7155 2.750 60% Feb 7155 May 68 La Salle Ext Untv corn_ _10 Mar 351 3% 351 4 3 Jan 475 Li bby,McNeill di Libby. _10 1151 May 10% 13 8% Apr 13 39,020 Lindsay Light corn 10 3 Jan 3 4% Apr 2 500 3755 Lion Oil Refg Co corn _ _ _ _• 29 2855 32 Apr 32 24,350 26 May 44 McCord Radiator Mfg A.* 43 43 Feb 4455 Apr 35 40 4455 113% McQuay-Norris 4855 5951 5,870 2355 Jan 59% May 56 Marvel Carburetor (Ind)10 89 8735 109 31.175 6155 Jan 109 May Meadow Mfg Co corn ____• 18% 185( 20 3,810 1054 Jan 2251 Apr Mer & MfrsSec Copr pf 100 96 98 435 91% Jan 98 May 540 Part preferred 25 2355 23 25 May 1,080 1554 Jan 25 Middle West Utilities - • 15755 160 13,090 123% Jan 169 May 197 Rights 4% 555 33.900 115-16 Feb 434 534May Preferred 120% 123 100 122 2,395 116)5 Jan 12455 Feb 9934 6% preferred 981 9355 Jan 100% May • 9955 9955 10054 6% cum pr lien pfd 105 107 • 107 Mar 108 1,110 99 May Prior len preferred _A00 12955 12755 13051 645 125 Mar 13051 May 10034 Midland Util6% pr lien 100 9555 94% 9555 293 9455 Jan 97 Mar 5751 7% prior lien 106 107 100 107 281 104 Apr 107 May Preferred 6% A 91 100 9031 90 235 89% Mar 92% Mar 123 Preferred 7% A 10351 10451 100 Jan 10555 Apr 170 103 75 Minneap Honeywell Reg -* 42 38)6 45 6,070 30 Feb 45 May 102 Preferred 110% 112 100 112 515 9755 Jan 112 May Miss Val pf _ Util 9.5 • pr 96 lien 94 110 Jan Jan 9655 61 Monighan Mfg Corp"A" -• 28% 28 29 2.940 24% Apr 2955 May 104 Monsanto Chemical Wks _• 5555 5555 57 425 38% Jan 57 Apr Morgan Lithograph coin_ _• 79 79 86 11,850 7354 Jan 8755 Apr sig 42 35,925 2755 Jan 42 May Jan 11934 !Mar Nat Elec Power A part --• 39 119 7% preferred 104 104 100 104 Jan 10555 Feb 50 104 Naional Leather corn _ _ _10 5% ssi 6 17,850 3% Jan 6 May National Standard corn._.• 52 52 575( 21,360 3755 Jan 57% May transactions at Neve Drug Stores corn ___• 32% 30% 32% 9,905 2651 Apr 3355 Apr Chicago Stock Exchange.-Record of Convertible "A" • 42% 4055 4255 2,235 40 Apr 43 May Chicago Stock Exchange, May 5 to May 11, both inclusive, Noblitt-Sparks IndInccom* 37 35% 4455 22,500 3151 Apr 4455 May com iled from official sales lists: North American Car corn • 44% 44 46 3,450 3251 Jan 48 Apr Northwest Erg Co com...• 44% 38% 46 May 6,480 29 Jan 45 Sates Friday Nor West Util pr In pref 100 102% 10255 103% 30 9955 Jan 105 Feb Range Since Jan. 1. Last Week's Range for 7% preferred 101 100 10351 215 9954 Jan 103% May Week. of Prices. Sale Novadel Process Co com • 1651 17 103% 17 Low. May Mar 885 High. Shares. High. Stocks-Par. Price. Low. Preferred 32 • 32 250 28 3255 Apr Mar 33 114 115 20 108% Jan 115 Apr Oklahoma G & E pref _ _100 Jan 96 Mar 83 9014 Acme Steel Co 25 9036 89 Penn Gas & Elec "A" corn 2255 • 2755 2654 20 Apr 11,570 Jan Jan 27% May 2834 21 27 Adams Royalty Co corn_ _• 2655 26 Pines Winterfront A com..5 94 101 95 9,500 54% Jan 102 Jan 2134 May 2 May All America Radio cl A__5 1834 1834 2134 182 185 May Pub Serv of Nor III com • 185 110 159% Jan 185 May 2336 Feb 29 29 Amer Colortype coin_ _ .. _• 29 28 Common 100 18554 18155 18534 Feb 95 15955 Jan 18554 May 9751 Mar 101 Am Fur Mart Bldg pf_.100 9934 99 99j 6% preferred 111 111 100 10 110 Feb 115 1834 Jan 2636 Apr Mar Amer Nat'l Gas Corp_ _ _ _• 2155 2155 2355 7% preferred 119 119 100 119 0755 Mar 10154 May 10 118 May 121 Feb American Pub Serv pref100 10136 10036 10134 78 90 4,995 3855 Jan 90 May 9534 Jan 10234 May Q-R-S Music Co corn _ _.• 85 Am Pub Util Co prior pf100 10236 10255 Quaker Oats Co corn 290 290 * Apr 97 262 Jan 63 8751 Apr Apr 327 9655 Panic pref 96 9655 100 Preferred 100 12755 12754 127% Feb 11736 Jan 555 111 103 Apr Jan 128 American Shipbuilding 100 104 104 105 105 105 10 98% Jan 105 1335 May Reliance Mfg Co prat _100 105 Jan 4 Mar Amer States &cur Corp A • 13 1236 1336 14 14 40 14 434 Jan 1755 May Ryan Car Co(The) com_25 May 20% Jan 1755 Class B 16 • 1634 Sangamo Electric Co_ _ 38% _ _• 41 3834 651 May 8,060 3054 Jan 41 54 Jan May 535 634 Warrants 534 Preferred 109 109 100 Jan 9336 May 75 107 87 Apr 109 May Armour & Co(Del) pref 100 9334 9354 9354 • 104 Feb Sears, Roebuck corn 10155 105 1,120 8255 Jan 110% Mar 6636 Jan 87 87 Armour & Co pref 100 8455 84 Shaffer Oil & Ref pref _ _ 100 9551 945( 96 250 79 1134 May 1534 Apr Mar 06 May Common cl A v t e___25 1136 11 34 Jan 3934 Jan So Colo Pr Elec A corn_ _25 2655 26 935 25 36 2634 Jan 2655 Apr 3755 39 Associated Investment Co• 10354 10355 95 101 Feb 14136 Mar So'w G & El Co 7% pf _100 114 Jan 10454 Mar Auburn Auto Co com____• 134 134 138 96 Mar Southwest Lt & Pr pref • 96 96 140 8951 Jan 96 5951 Jan 82 Apr Balaban de Katz v t c_ _ _25 7236 7455 6255 65% 12,500 60 Feb 3934 Apr Spiegal May Stern com_.• 63 24 May 6551 May 39 Bastian-Blessing Co(com)• 3634 36 655% cum prat 2,215 99% May 100 100 9951 99% 100 May Baumann (Ludwig)& Co37 5455 109,150 30% Apr 54;4 May May Stand Dredge cony pt. _ _• 41 May 102 101 101 102 ln 75 cony pref 100 74 74 Apr Standard Gas & Electric_• 10 59 Apr 32 24 Jan 74 May Baxter Laundries Inc A_.• 2854 2755 30 90 25 92 May 71 Apr Steel & Tubes Inc 270 49 68 Feb 92 May 6955 68 Beatrice Creamery com_50 Stewart-Warner 10055 9755 Speedom May 25,750 • 11955 Feb 51 7754 Feb 10055 May 9554 9955 11934 Bend's Corp cl A 10 115 Studebaker Mall Ord May 951 corn 5 8% 951 750 May 115 110 851 May 951 Mar 110 115 Class B 10 115 131 135 May Swift & Company 1,835 124% Jan 136 100 134 Jan 113 66 May 89 113 10 92 Borg & Beck corn 2851 3055 5,700 26 15 30 1636 Jan 2236 May Swift International Jan 34% Feb 2136 Brach & Soria(E .1) corn_ _• 2136 21 18 2055 875 13 • Apr 2334 Feb Tenn Prod Corp. corn_ 20 Feb 2055 May 2155 21 2136 Butler Brothers 60% 61 1.000 5951 Feb 64 May Thompson (J R) corn...25 61 3834 Jan 53 Apr 53 46 CampbellWyant&CanFdy• 50 27% 30% 3,350 275( May 31% May 4234 Feb 5355 May Twelfth St Stores pref A._• 28 10 5136 5134 5354 Cradle & Co(A M) 7 5 Warrants 55( 3,765 Mar Feb 69 49 334 May May 7 68 65 • 68 Celotex Co com 20 Wacker 95 Drive 95% 9551 Bldg pf.• Apr 7.030 88 1145( Feb 80 Apr 96 Mar 88 87 100 Preferred 56 56 50 56 May 2536 Jan United Biscuit class A.__• 56 23 May 64 Jan 2355 28 Cent D Pa Corp"A" pf-- • 31 3955 32,690 31 May Units Corp of Amer pref..S 34 Feb 100 95 May 3955 May 100 100 Cent Gas & ElCo6%pref -• United Light dr Power 9455 Feb 10434 May 10454 10455 7% preferred • Class "A" preferred...* 101% 101 101)4 120 95 9734 Jan 10055 Apr Jan 102% Apr Cent III Pub Serv prof_ _ _ -• 9955 9955 9955 Class "B" preferred_ • 57% 5751 May 60 53 Jan 101 95 Jan 58 May 100 101 Cent Ind Power pref .._ _100 25 9454 Mar 9455 Mar 94 Jan 9951 May United Pub DUI 86 pref..' 943.4 9455 9455 9954 9951 Centfa of depoglt _ _ _100 76 20 73;5 72 2,265 69 May U S Gypsum 1555 Apr 20 Mar 93 Jan 1734 20 Central Pub Eery (Del)..._• 18 Preferred 125 100 125 110 122 203.4 Jan 2535 May Jan 125 May 2554 2554 Cent Pub Serv Corp A ---• Univ Theatres Cone cl A.5 6 6 100 May 102 Feb Jan 99 4 May 102 6 100 Cent States P&LCorp pf__. 102 14 • 13)5 13 Jan 98 4,610 May Wahl Co corn 76 8% Mar 1554 Apr 98 9136 • 92 Cent S W Util corn 10955 10954 2,000 10055 Feb 110 May Walgreen Co 655% pref100 10335 Feb 111 Apr 10954 111 • 111 Prior lien pref Corn stk purch warr__.• 23 2 2536 Jan 2,330 23.4 10555 Jan Jan 25% May 9934 5 105 104 • 104 Preferred 66 79% 58,750 32 Feb Warner Gear"A"conv p125 68 2 I% Apr Jan 79% May 154 2 134 CiliC City dr Con Ry ptah .• 9 8 160 1236 Apr 2234 Jan Williams Oil 0 Mat com_• 10 6% Jan Apr 2114 18 • 1934 Participation pref 6 6 100 Jan Wolverine Portland Cem10 1455 Mar 18 9% Apr 555 Jan 16 15 Certificates of deposit_ -* 7251 73 6.50 695( Feb 79 Jan Wrigley(Wm Jr) Co com _• 73 18 Feb 10 Mar 15 15 15 ___* "A" Mfg Chicago Elec 7,326 12 Mar Yates-Amer Mach part Pf• 19% 18% 22 Feb 40 30 Apr 24 May 3755 37 Chic Jeff Fuse & El corn __• 87 Jan Yellow Cab Co Inc (Chic)• 33% 325( 34 2,180 30% Mar 43 Mar 44 20 Jan 20 20 Chic N S dz Milw com __100 Zenith Radio Corp com_.* 72 7055 Apr 21,300 100 8855 Mar 97 Feb 8854 554 May 100 3 99 100 100 Prior lien pref Jan 60 Mar 65 100 6255 6036 6254 Preferred Bonds 10031 Jan 10236 Jan 102 101 ChicRapTranprprefA. _100 102 98 98 85,000 97 351 Mar Bloomington Limiest 681942 Feb 2 Mar 9955 Jan 3 3 Chic Rys part ctf sertes2 _ 10 0 May Boise Water Wks 5548 1948 9955 9934 993.4 2,000 9954 Apr 99% Apr 2 55 Feb 2 1 100 Part ctf series 3 Cairo Bridge & Fer 1st M Apr Feb 102 9534 102 10134 10134 Chic Towel cony pref ____• 20-yr 6558 10151 10151 2.000 99 1947 4754 Apr 5136 May Jan 102 Mar Chickasha Cotton 011 __AO 5134 4935 513.4 98 98 2,000 98 Jan Cent States Util 65_ .1938 Feb 39 35 Jan 98% Mar 37 Club Aluminum Uten Co_• 3636 36 Ch of Rks Kghwy BdgMay 66 May 6136 6151 66 Coleman Lamp & Stove-.• 62 654s 10255 10255 1947 4.000 Feb 100 Jan 189 165 Feb 10254 May 18534 189 Commonwealth Edison_100 187 Feb Chic Artific Ice let 68_1938 985( 9751 98% 18,000 97% May 98% May Jan 20 15 16 16 • Consol Film Ind Inc 8655 8655 4,000 84 Apr Chic City Ry 58 ctfs dep '27 Feb 26 Feb 8755 Jan 22 2455 2436 67 67% 7,000 65 1651 Apr Chic City & Con Rye 58'27 755 Jan Feb 70 Feb Preferred* 5 135( 1255 1454 Co corn Consumers Jan 9836 Apr Chicago Railways95 87 95 100 95 Preferred 1st M ctf of dep 58..1927 84% 85 15,000 83% May 8755 Jan 7 • 1036 Apr 751 331 Feb 7 V t e pur warr 45 58 series B 45 1927 5.000 43 May Apr 14 Feb 46% Feb 14 12 14 Continental Motors corn.* Adjust income 4s....1927 23 23 23 1,000 23 Mar 4734 Jan 45 4554 46 May 23 May 25 46 Crane Co corn 100 100 5,000 100 Mar Chic Unit Art Thea 6515'48 Jan 121 Apr 100 119 121 121 Apr 100 Preferred 4855 Mar 593.4 Apr Commonw Edison5834 Cutler-Ham Mfg coin._ _ 10 574 57 106% series 10655 1st A. M _1952 58 10.000 106% Jan 106% May Apr Feb 33 25 3254 30 Decker (Alf)& Cohn,Inc _• 32 100 100 2,000 00 Feb 4251 May Fed UM (Mel) 3-yr 5545'30 Jan 100 • 30 3854 Apr 35 Eddy Paper Corp (The)_ _• 36 23,000 99 May Inland Gas Corp 654s A '38 99% 99 100 May 100 2455 1334 Jan 25 Feb El Household Util Corp _10 2354 23 10155 10151 5,000 99 1436 Apr Jewelers Bldg (Chic) 6s1950 251 Jan Jan 101% Apr 10 1355 Elec Research Lab Inc_ _ _• 1255 May Metr W Side ElFeb 105 99 10455 105 Empire G &F Co 7% pf100 10.5 8254 82% 9,000 7955 Jan 84 Extension gold 4s...1938 Apr 10834 Feb 113 Mar 11231 113 100 113 8% preferred 9455 94% 1,000 94 Apr 9554 Mar 55 May Northwestern Elev 58_1941 Jan 85 85 81 Evans & Co Inc cl A_ _ __5 81 Pub Serv 10455 1st ref 104% 3,000 104% May 10555 Jan g 5s_ _1956 Apr Jan 85 55 84 81 5 81 Class "B" 96 St Louis Gas de C 6s_ _1947 96 2,000 96 Feb 98 Mar Fitz Simons & Connell 100 100 5,000 100 Jan 7436 Mar Straus Safe Dep 5 s _ _1943 Mar 100 46 Mar 5734 5755 Dk & Dredge Co corn _20 573 100 100 2,000 100 Jan 100 1851 Jan 2934 May 65 East So Water 6548 1947 29 Jan Foote Bros(G dr M)Co_.5 2855 27 100 100 4,000 100 May Texas Water UM (is A.1948 100 4734 Jan 71 Mar Mar 100 6354 71 • 71 Galesburg Coulter-Disc _. Apr United Pub Say CoJan 55 35 50 50 General Box Corp prat 106 50 15-yr 68 "A" Apr 1,000 97 9 Jan 1942 9751 9734 9751 3 Feb 98 Jan 655 7 7 8 Godchaux Sug Inc Cl 13 2-ys 65 Apr 43 Jan 62 1929 10051 100% 10051 2,000 9951 Jan 100% Apr Goasard Co (H W)corn. _• 6054 5855 61 Feb United Pub Util CoJan 330 245 306 310 Great Lakes D & D.. -100 101 101 5,000 99% Jan 101 1st 68 "A" Apr Apr 45 1947 101 39 Feb 424 45 Grief Bros Coop'ge A corn • 10051 10055 7.000 9955 Mar 101 May Vicksburg Bdge & Fer 65'58 Mar 82 54 Mar 82 65 Grrgsby-Grunow Co corn...* 68 AA AA u 3951 Feb 4651 Anr " • No par value. 100 12 155 160 8 5 23 20 1,508 5 1,366 285 85 1,027 12 145 328 501 89 15 2,830 324 90 347 9 86 37 5 5 307 1,240 17 231 100 69 105 251 536 151 19 25 15 16 100 102% 5351 55 3655 36 100% 101 105 105 42 42 112 112 45% 49% 4955 4955 8755 83 29% 32% 10455 106 1851 1951 111 111 7355 7355 3755 3855 44 43 113% 114 105 105 15 14 124 135 505 540 290% 295 197 197 114 115 99 99% 114 114 99 99 100% 100% 4954 575£ 102 102 122 125 75 75 101 102 7% 7 61 58 104 10555 56% 54 107 107 119 119 0WOOMM000M0000000,40000000000 000000. 0.0.000.00.0.0.0.000. i 16 .m mmm.00w w w m m.wmo m .m..i w.m.-“mwtom w0b4,o..mbow w . .O.'mlnlob ,,.mmmommm. .0000m0.-..0.0-. 0omwm.-.0ommm000WOloWMON b-, .M a...11114D-O-W140..WW .wOm.O1,1m 40mMOWM, INOONMNNWw0w, 4 DOOMOWOOMO 000NO0.00.Mm00000M00000m0000W..0wmwomomwo.mo.mwoommmowmmowoom Hatfield-Reliance corn ___• Preferred 100 • Hobart Mfg Jaeger Machine • Johnston Paint prof _ Kahn 1st pref 100 Kahn participating 40 Kemper-Thomassp pref100 Kodel Radio"A" * Preferred. 20 Kroger corn 10 Lunkenheimer • Nash(A) 100 McLaren Cons"A" • Mead Pulp special pref _100 Mead CuM Meteor 100 National Pump 10 Ohio Bell Tel pref 100 Ohio Shares • Paragon Refining com _ _ _25 Preferred 1110 Pearl-Market__ _., 100 Proctor & Gamble corn _20 8% preferred 100 6% preferred 100 Pure 0116% pref 100 8% preferred 100 Putnam Candy prat_ _ _100 Queen City Rapid Elec Rollman pref 100 U S Playing Car 10 US Print & Litho com _100 Preferred 100 U S Shoe corn • Preferred 100 Vulcan Last corn 100 Whitaker Paper corn • Preferred 100 Wurlitzer 7% pref 100 •No par value. 15 99 4454 29% 100 100 40 112 26 26 70 25% 100 165£ 10655 65 26 3755 110 105 936 106 495 249 192 111 9651 111 96 100 3455 99 117 64 96% 555 45 60 52% May Jan Jan May Jan Jan Jan May Feb Feb Jan May Apr Feb Feb Mar Jan Jan Jan May Apr May Jan Jan Apr Feb Jan Mar Apr Apr Feb Mar Feb Feb Feb Feb Mar Jan Mar Feb 18 Feb 109 5655 May 36)5 May Feb 102 May 108 4555 Jan 11255 Feb 5555 Jan Mar 50 8451 May May 33 11755 Mar 20% Apr 11155 Apr Jan 82 4055 Apr Apr 48 Apr 115 106% Apr 15 May May 135 May 540 May 300 Feb 200 115% May 100% Apr 115% May Mar 99 10055 May Apr 59 Apr 103 Jan 132 8355 Jan Apr 102 9% Apr Apr 62 May 135 Mar 85 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE MAY 12 1928.] St. Louis Stock Exchange.—Record of transactions at St. Louis Stock Exchange, May 5 to May 11, both inclusive compiled from ()Mehl sales lists: Stocks— Sales Friday Last Week's Range for Week. of Prices. Sale Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. c'as 35 95 May 769 1831 Feb 605 35 Apr 4.256 32 Mar 304 20 Mar 2.311 16 Apr 2.648 31 Jan Apr 100 30 20 16% Apr 410 37 Apr 96 117% Jan 265 16 Jan 10 100 Jan 200 27 Mar 6368 37 Feb 60 964 Jan Mar Mar .MOOM000MO.NNM,00 WW ONMVNNVM.VNM0M00 M. . .. . 914 May May 84 MO Ow . X XXx ggs ... 1.000 100 May 100 May 100 2,000 100 10034 12,500 984 Jan XX 100 100 100 XX 914 924 24.000 8414 10,000 84 30e 11 X 914 40 1,175 = 354 35e 124 15 . . 4. 4. ,-. 96 23 39 40 23 18 434 35 174 43 44 119 120 32 32 101 101 304 3034 85 95 10434 106 95 22 38 37 2211 17 4034 35 . 4 og Apr Apr Jan Jan Mar Apr Mar Mar May Mar Feb Jan Mar Jan Mar Jan Jan Jan May Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Feb Ap Apr Apr Jan Jan Jan Apr May Jan Jan .101ata,15a73aaarn2t7a2aRr3R4.7.7.5.110.4.344. 401d4=4.4.dg4 2,020 334 15 1024 5 224 175 3831 85 474 10 117 150 124 155 19 4 11 1,405 21 68 103 53 98 13 1084 58 1024 500 30 5 115 180 234 103 72 85 29 400 114 15 59 10 11331 445 20 45 34 635 20 10 95 1.700 314 855 7411 50 1634 1,992 62 5 1094 6,469 48 666 43 100 23 2.57 5 38 a.1 364 40 1044 10434 234 2334 394 3934 52 52 118 118 164 16 2331 24 11 11 434 37 101 1034 100 100 110 110 103 103 3014 304 120 120 354 37 87 85 30 29 1514 164 78 78 118 118 26 2731 38 38 25 2511 99 99 44 6 87 76 184 1874 86 84 1114 11111 6534 50 43 4734 59 59 4834 51 350 1474 Miscellaneous Bonds— Klnloch Telephone tis _928 Klnloch Long Dist 5s _1929 Scullin 6s 1941 100 20 Jan 7834 Apr X Street fly. Bonds City & Sub Pub Serv5s 1934 United Rya,4s 1934 625 132 X XXXXX Mining Stocks— Granite 131-Metallic 10 Cons Lead & Zinc Co"A" • Apr Apr 58 200 10 540 0O0.AMOW0!•00M0.000.0t.-MOt.MN ,VONVWN.N.,r00.0MNM0M.1,..MVNO IDD.0.0, 0,4 C, .... . . . . . Miscellaneous Stocks— 20 A oe corn Preferred 100 Best Clymer Co..... * Boyd-Welsh Shoe • Brown Shoe com 100 5134 Preferred 100 118 Burkart com * 16 Preferred * Chl fly Equip cons 25 Coca Cola Bot Sec_ _31.00 $1.00 434 Champion Shoe Mchypf1,0 1034 E L Bruce pref 100 Elder Mfg, lot pref _ _ _ _100 110 Emerson Electric, pfd _ 100 E y&WalkerDryGdscom 25 let preferred 100 Elder common • Elder"A" 100 Fred MedartM fg, corn_ _ _• Fulton Iron Works,corn_ • Preferred 160 Globe-Democrat,Pfd -.100 Hamilton-Brown Shoe_ _25 2731 Hussman Refr,com • 38 Huttig S & 0,com e Preferred 100 99 Hydraulic Pr Brick,eom100 534 Preferred 100 Indep Packing.corn • 1814 International Shoe.com• 844 Preferred i00 Johnson-E3 & S Shoe • 654 Landis NIchy, corn 25 4714 MQuay-Norris * 59 Mo Portland Cement_ _25 494 0 Id 25 Moloney Elec pfd 100 96 Nat Candy,corn 25 2234 Pedigo-Weber Shoe • 39 Polar Wave 1 & F • 3914 Rice-Stix Dry Ods,com...• 2211 Scruggs-V-B DO,corn.25 18 Scullin Steel, pref • 4014 Securities Inv, corn • 35 Sieloff Packing,corn* Skouras Bros "A" : 43 SouthwesternBellTel,pf 100 120 St Louis Car,corn 10 Preferred 100 Stlx Baer Wagner Electric, &Fuller• corn __ • 944 Wagner Elec Corp, pfd_ iao 106 244 2534 83 82 Mar Apr May Apr rs1t5. 25 82 158 320 295 157 X * * 220 550 15 15 I 5,581 tfl NW Street fly.Stocks— St.L Pub Serv corn Preferred 215 550 172 325 295 236 CO N, NO Trust Co. Stooks— 100 American Trust Mercantile Trust 100 17031 325 295 196 Stocks— High. 01.a0W r•..VO. .MMN Bank Stocks— 100 Boatmen s Bank First National Bank ._ _100 Merchants-Laclede Nat 100 Nat'l Bank of Corn _ _ _ _100 21934 Cleveland Stock Exchange.—Record of transactions at Cleveland Stock Exchange, May 5 to May 11, both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Range Since Jan. 1. Low. • No paryalue. Pittsburgh Stock Exchange.—For this week' s record of transactions on the Pittsburgh Exchange see page 2921. San Francisco Stock Exchange.—For this week ' s record of transactions on the San Francisco Exchange see page 2921. 2947 Friday Saws Last Week's Range for Week. of Prices. Sale Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Aetna Rubber,com • Amer Multlgraph,corn...* Airway Elect, pref Allen Industries Bond Stores"B" • Buckeye Incubator,icom _ e Bulkley Building, pref _100 Byers Machine "A" • Central Alloy Steel, corn. _• Preferred 100 City Ice & Fuel, corn * Cleve-Cliffs Iron, corn..° Cleve Elect Ilium, pfd_190 Cleveland Railway, com100 Cleve Secur, P L pfd_10 Cleveland Trust 101) Cleve Un Stockyds. com100 Cleve Wrstd Mills, corn 100 El Cont & Mfg, corn • Falls Rubber, corn * Faultless Rubber. corn _ .._* Federal Knitt Mills, corn.* Firest Tire & Rub,corn. _10 7% preferred 100 Foote-Burt, preferred_ _100 General Tire & Rub, com25 Preferred 100 Glidden,com • Prior preferred 100 Grasseill Chemical, com100 Preferred 100 Greif Bros Cooperage,come Guardian Trust 100 Halle Bros, prof 100 Harbauer. corn • Harris-Seybold-Pot, corn.* India Tire & Rub, coin__ _• Interlake Steamship, com• Jaeger Machine, com_ _ _ _• Jordan Motor, preferred100 Kaynee.com • Preferred 100 Kelley Island L & T com100 Lemur, cons McKee Act Co,corn Met Paw Brick,com • Miller Rubber, pfd_ _.100 Mohawk Rubber, corn...* Preferred 100 Myers Pump,corn National Acme,corn.... 11) National Refining, com_25 Preferred 100 National Tile, corn • No Ohio P & L6% pfd.100 Ohio Bell Telep. pfd. ._100 Ohio Brass"13" • Packard Else Packer Corp Paragon Refining, corn_ _25 Preferred 100 Peerless Motor. corn_ _50 Richman Bros. corn • River Raisin Pap,com• Scher-Hirst, corn Selby Shoe Co, corn Sandusky Cement, com_ • Selberling Rubber, corn. _ 11 Preferred 100 Sherwin-Williams,com_25 Preferred 100 Smallwood Stone, com_ • Sparks-Withington, pfd100 St Textile Prod,corn_._100 "A" preferred 100 "B" preferred 100 Stearns Motor, corn • Steel & Tubes. corn 25 Telling-Belle Vernon. come Thompson Prods, com_100 Trumbull Steel, com * Preferred 100 17n Metal Mfg, corn • Union Mortgage. com_ _100 1st preferred 100 Union Trust 100 Wern-Seav. Morg, pfd_100 Wood Chemical Ygstn Sh & Tube, pf_ _100 Bonds— Cleveland Railway 5s_1931 33 17 25 374 35 51 115 24 369 27 66 36 39 176 109 1004 2334 110 34 37 41 3434 49 71 160 85 41 334 93 6734 3934 144 2834 114 4011 46 75 107 14 69 34 64 100 5114 41 100 297 2634 01.12•..1..2nt...4 n.... a. In Ao Range Since Jan, 1. Low. 2411 244 2934 33 10434 105% 1411 174 134 1 25 27 68 68 3714 37 35 35 10934 110% 51 48 117 117 11411 115 104 1053.4 24 23.4 369 370 264 27 21% 22 64 66 104 12 36 36 384 394 173 180 1083-4 10931 90 90 180 180 100 1004 2334 2414 100 101% 145 145 110 110 4514 42 450 450 10374 104 14 14 15 15 33 3434 130 130 3834 38 25 30 41 42 10014 1001.4 53 53 3414 34 43 43 444 49 70 72 129 165 85 84 41 4234 1774 19 3554 3534 131 132 3334 33 9911 994 1134 114 92 96 61 68 3714 394 133-4 1534 124 135 21 21 28034 284 11 114 284 29 404 4114 190 200 4514 494 10414 105 69 75 107 108 31 3114 105 105 14 14 69 70 34 35 634 7 914 100 61 5134 3514 41 1111 114 984 100 47 4811 4 A 5 5 297 298 87 88 264 2634 106 106 120 1,368 60 920 440 428 10 830 100 245 4,665 2,100 50 1.182 25 27 420 220 600 401 91 830 95 495 20 10 270 150 63 116 20 967 20 240 25 131 1,362 25 1,84* 280 615 10 Is 3.232 225 2,139 587 4,285 253 1,885 1.' 90 52 786 15 140 806 485 1,570 4,465 350 80 474 80 245 3,635 26 2,495 180 883 100 125 25 200 882 110 752 1,615 4,078 3,03 728 480 305 10 84 25 250 1,336 55 1004 10014 3,000 100 1111 A AA 1A1 244 264 10134 134 14 25 68 34 2811 1094 364 104 11234 102 134 359 264 2134 54% 434 35 32 170 10831 80 165 100 2134 96 129% 10511 3911 290 102 1234 15 18 123 2814 20 3114 10034 4914 27 42 314 70 2934 55 53 734 35 130 33 93 HO% 9034 47 3234 934 1064 17 256 834 26 4014 155 3374 103 6554 107 2934 105 13 6014 3011 3 53 45 22 104 8954 45 14 5 285 87 25 106 High. May 27 Jan Jan 33 May Jan 10534 Mar Mar 1734 May Jan 131 May May 49 Jan Apr 7011 Feb Apr 40 Jan Mar 364 May Jan 112 Mar Feb 51 May Jan 120 Mar Jan 115 May May 109 Mar Feb 314 Apr Jan 400 Mar May 2734 Apr Feb 30 Mar Jan 66 May Feb 12 Apr Apr 3914 Jan Jan 3911 May Mar 332 Jan Feb 11111 Jan Feb 90 May Mar 190 Jar Apr 103 Mar Feb 254 Apt Jan 100 Api Feb 145 May Feb 111 Aps Apr 4511 May Jan 465 Mar Jan 10411 Fet Apr 14 Jar Apr 24 Jar Feb 45 Ay] Feb 130 May Jan 38 Mat Jan 50 Mal Mar 4314 May May 1023.4 Jet Apr 554 Jar Mar 35 Ma Apr 45 Ap Jan 49 Mal May 98 Jet Jan 165 Mal Jan 894 Ap Feb 4334 Ap Jan 1934 Ma: Apr 39 Jai Mar 135 Fel Feb 3534 Jas Jan 100 Fel Jan 1144 Ap Jan 1004 Ma Jan 68 Ma Feb 393-4 Ma Jan 1534 Ma Feb 135 Ma Feb 244 Ar Feb 290 Ja Jan 12 At Feb 29 Ma May 47 Ar Jan 200 Mt Feb50 Ma Feb10534 Ja Feb75 Ma Feb10911 Mr Jan 32 Fe May 10534 Fe Jan 16 Mt Jan 71 Al Jan 35 Ma Mar 8 Al Jan 100 Ms Feb 543.4 Al Feb 41 Ms Jan 13 Fr Jan 10814 Ft Mar 4834 Mr Feb 7 Jr May 30 Jr Jan 301 Al Feb 89 JE Mar 2734 Al Feb 1064 ME May 101 101 V..., 1A1 Fl m, • NO par value. New York Curb Market—Weekly and Yearly Record In the following extensive list we furnish a complete record of the transactions on the New York Curb Market for the week beginning on Saturday last (May 5) and ending the present Friday (May 11). It is compiled entirely from the daily reports of the Curb Market itself, and is intended to include_every security, whether stock or bonds, in which any dealings occurred during the week covered: Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale of Prices. Week Par,Price. Low. High. Shares. Week Ended May 11. Stocks— Indus. & Miscellaneous. Aeetol Products, Inc. A..• Acme Steel. corn 25 Adams Mills Corp Aero SupnlY Mfg cl A----• Class 13 • Ala Gt Southern RR ord 50 Preference 50 /Ales & Fisher Inc tom_ • Alliance Ins(Phila) 10 Allison Drug Store cl __A• Class') • Alpha Portl Cement com.• • Aluminum Co. corn Preferred 100 American Arch Co 100 Amer Bakeries, class A_ • Am Brown Boveri El Corp • Founders' shares Amer Chain corn • Amer Cigar,corn 100 Amer Colortype corn • 25 28% 22 17 183 191( 8% 42 162 110 5314 1211 149 3254 Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale Of Prices. Week. Stocks (Continued) Par. Price,Low. High. Shares. Am Cyanamid corn cl /3_20 Feb Preferred 100 Apr Amer Dept Stores Corp. May American Hawaiian SS_ _ 10 May Amer Rayon Products_ _• Amer Rolling Mill, com_25 May Apr km Solvents &Chem,v t0. Apr Cony panto preferred..• Jan American Thread pref....5 May A nglo-Chlle Nitrate COM-• Jan Apco-Mossberg A 25 Armstrong Cork, new come Jan May Arundel Corp • May Atl Birm & Coast flit pref. May Atlantic Fruit dr Sugar___• Atlas Plywood Jan • May Atlas Portland Cement__ • Auburn Automobile. com..• 434 Feb 124 May Axton-Fisher Tob corn A 10 10 124 16.600 41 42 50 39 Ma 45 Jan Babcock & Wilcox Co._100 149 1564 1,000 132 Ma 16214 Apr, Bahia Corp.com • 2634 3234 2.200 233.4 Feb 32% May 1 Preferred 25 244 2514 92 89 284 29 19% 22 144 17 180 181 182 183 26 27% 88 8914 19 1931 84 s% 42 45 1494 16614 109% Hog 5311 56 57 59 1,200 500 2.300 2.000 2,800 200 200 900 150 1,400 200 1.600 7,000 1,200 1,20 40 22% 83 28% 14 834 162 162 26 7534 814 10 374 120 10514 52 49 May Jan May Jan Jan Jan Jan May Jan May Mar Mar Jan Jan Mar Jan 3154 9611 29 22 17 182 185 34 894 2114 1514 45 1664 1 1034 70 59 5114 2031 235( 1354 10054 25% 374 31111 49 104 94c 883.4 133% 49% 124 15% 1855 47% 514 10011 1003-4 2034 n2131 21 2314 1314 14 100 104 2311 25% 3531 374 34 31114 31 344 4 4 64 65 49 51% 104 104 850 950 8014 8634 4514 45% 132 137% 4934 4934 123% 124 1534 15% 15% 184 14.700 100 11,950 7,400 700 9,400 10,800 3,200 1.100 2,500 100 350 900 50 10.100 2.000 200 4,60 60 75 9,000 5,800 Range Since Jan, 1. Low. 384 9534 134 15% 13 95 1134 2534 2111 2634 374 60 464 104 720 r6334 38 115 494 11714 Mar Jan Jan Jan Mar Jan Jan Mar Jan Feb Apr Apr Apr May Jan Jan Fe Fe May Mar Fel. 914 Feb High. 514 May 101 Apr n2114 May 23% Apr . 174 Jan 114 Jan 254 May 3734 May 31111 May 344 May 631 Jan 88 May 51% May 104 May 1 Jan 86 %May 474 Apr 143 Mar 5134 Apr 12434 Jan 17 May 1854 may 2948 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale Wee/c. of Prices. Stocks (Continued) Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. BancItaly Corooration__25 • Barker Bros Corp core 100 Cony64% pref Bastian-BlessIng Co • Electrice. cm• Sandi' Corp corn class A 10 Benson & Hedges con] • Cum cony preference_ _• Bliss(E W)dc Co com_• Blumenthal(S)& Co com.• Blyn Shoes. Inc. corn_ _ _10 Bohack (II C) corn.... 100 First preferred 100 Bohn Aluminum & Brass.• Bowman-Biltmore Hotels• Common 7% preferred 100 Bridgeport Mach, com • • 131111 Corp, class A • Class B • Brill° Mfg.corn Bristol-Myers Co. com....._• Brit-Am Tob ord bear. L1 Ordinary registered_ __ £1 British CelaneseAmer deposit receipts-Broadway Dept Sts lot Pr 100 With warrants Brockway Mot Trk. corn.• 100 Preferred • Budd (F3 G) Mfg com_ • Bullard Mach Tool S Burt(FM) Co com Buzza Clark, Inc. corn_ _ _• Camp. Wyant Se Cannon• Foundry Canadian Indus Alcohol_ _• Carnation Milk Prod com25 Casein Co of America...100 Case Plow Wks, el B v t a.• • Caterpillar Tractor Cavan-Dobbs. Inc. corn_ _• 6 A % pf. with COM. sti. 100 pur. warr Celanese Corp of Am,com• 100 First preferred 100 New preferred. Celluloid Co. corn $7 preferred Celotex Co.common 50 Cent Aguirre Sugar Centrifugal Pipe Corp __-• Checker Cab Mfg corn ___• 50 Chic Nipple Mfg cl B Chickasha Cotton 011.10 100 Childs Co prat Cities Service.common_ _20 100 Preferred 10 Preferred B 100 Preferred BB Bankers shares City Ice & Fuel (Cleve)- -• Clark Lighter cony A ____• Club Aluminum Utensil_ _• Cohn-Hall-Marx Co • Colombian Syndicate Columbia Graphoph Ltd Am dep rcts for ord stk__ Cons o Dairy Products_ _ • Consol Film Indus. corn • • $2 cum panic pref • Conaol Laundries Cons Ret Stores Inc, corn.• Copeland Products IncClass A with warrants.• Courtaulds Ltd-Amer Dep rct for ord reg £1 Crocker-Wheeler corn _100 Crow. Milner & Co. com.• Crown Wine Pap v t e. • 100 Cuneo Press corn 63.4 % pref with warr_100 Curtiss Aaron' Ext Corp.• Curtis Publishing oom____. $7 preferred • Davega• Inc Davenport Hosiery Co__ _• Deere & Co. common...100 De Forest Radio. v t a_ ___• • 'Jot Cr ctf ctf of Detroit Motorbusdep___-10 Dinkier Hotel class A with • purch warrants Dixon (Jos) Crucible___ 100 • Doehler Die-Casting • Dominion Bridge Dominion Stores. Ltd_ ___• Donner Steel prior pref_100 Dui:Alter Condenser Corp_• Dunlop Rubber Co. Ltd. Amer den recta • Dupont Motors Durant Motors. Ine___.• • Dux Coe] Avtc • Eastern Rolling Mills _ Eitingon Mind Co.corn_ _• 655% cony let pref_ _100 Evans Auto Loading al A.8 5 Class B common Fageol Motors Co corn_ AO 100 Fajardo Sugar Fandango Corp Fansteel Products Inc_ ___• redder* Mfg Inc class A_ • 10 Fire Assoc of Phila Firemen's Fund Ins_ _ _100 Firestone T & R corn _ __10 100 7% preferred Florsheim Shoe Co com A • 100 6% preferred Foote Bros Gear& Mach cm Ford Motor Cool Can_100 • Forhan Co class A Foundation CoForeign shares class A__• Fox Theatres class A cum_• Franklin (II H) Mfg com.* 100 Preferred Freed-Eiseman Radio_ ___• French Line_ ___600 francs Amer shs rep corn B stk. Freshman (Chas) Co Fuller Bursh AA • Fulton Sylphon Co Galesburg Coulter Disc.• Gamewell Co common_ • • Garod Corp General Amer Investors_ _• General Baking corn _ _ _• • Preferred • Range Since Jan. 1. Lou'. High. Jan 223 21856 215 22035 40,000 138 600 393£ Apr 4151 394 3951 600 1024 Mar 105, 105 1044 10534 8 100 28 38% 385,5 Mar 394 135 50c 14 2,200 450 Feb 14 115 1,100 5354 Jan 115 99 115 2151 300 19L1 Feb 24 21 200 2755 Apr 314 2855 2835 29 214 1,500 1651 Mar 2455 21% 19 1,100 2654 Mar 37 34A 33 36 4 355 Mar 700 331 4 434 1,310 230 285 Jan 325 285 325 Mar 115 100 108 110 110 7955 764 8035 12,900 3354 Jan 8235 23 6955 324 109 74 19 6 69 231 29 154 2355 65 28 28% 3055 3334 27.500 50 34% 36 33 11,15 7755 Apr May Jan Feb Feb Feb Apr May Jan Mar Feb Apr Feb May May Apr Apr May May Apr Jan Mar May 8155 147,50 344 Jan Jan 4155 11,500 21 600 15% May 16% 3,10 2455 2255 Feb 17% 2,70 z1451 Jan 2851 Apr 3555 8,30 May May Feb Apr Apr Apr 1955 154 1955 12,30 2251 245£ 3,40 8 50 50 51 40 51 5155 70 2451 22% 244 47 47 20 1014 10155 10 42 44 37 17,60 15 186% 18454 186% 118 118 20 36 36 36 10 1435 1455 1455 20 35351 362 2,400 11 4 11 29,900 24 10 10 18,600 1451 1451 300 2451 2435 188 3155 94 12855 80 4 435 188 37 94 131 855 134 4455 12155 17455 5535 101% 674 1455 28 1434 231 634 2955 9335 40 684 700. 6934 144 8434 334 May 600 102 10755 108 Apr 109 14,600 7054 Mar 103 93 103 160 1694 3.600 157% May 18534 3,000 105 108 109 Apr 112 400 100 10051 10055 Jan 122 Jan 9751 100 89 9355 934 550 49 66 Feb 664 69% 450 1164 Feb 151 1464 14834 900 10 10 1034 May 1254 2655 27% 1,100 203.1 Mar 31 2 100 14 Feb 2 5 600 494 Apr 51 4955 5055 190 110% May 12434 114% 11331 50,500 54 6334 68 Jan 68 1024 n10355 5,500 9454 Jan 10355 500 9% 955 955 855 Jan 100 8834 Jan 97 33 200 2555 Apr 33 33 100 3634 Jan 50 50 50 5.200 3234 Feb 37 3455 35% 1,200 3455 Feb 385i 36 37% 34 300 2335 Jan 35% 33 16,700 Pre 2 21 IA Mar 2451 175: 3455 384 112 81 82 655 May May Mar Jan Jan Mar May May May May Apr May Mar Feb Apr Apr 7635 3835 154 24 1755 294 751 251 11% 5 2255 Apr 6 73 555 3434 1651 3134 70 284 2855 5255 4,300 39 Jan 5254 50 300 364 Feb 5054 3,300 30 Jan 56 56 214 70 156 Jan 226 634 22,200 254 May 17 Jan 7755 7734 2,500 53 1,500 3131 Apr 3754 3631 47% 49 50 209 254 54 7634 75 344 34 115 67 1034 Mar Feb Oct Apr Mar Jan May Jan Jan Jan May May Jan May Jan Mar 56 14831 104 264 110 5645 114 24% 764 70 19 434 69% 2 2754 1155 14 6555 254 25% 250 p1054 Jan 112 5,100 43 Jan 57 300 10554 Mar 117 400 20 May 34 2,500 43 Jan 7631 100 69 Feb 70 900 1454 May 2(95 109 5555 11355 2355 714 70 1731 5035 108 93 166 109 100 6 73 400 300 3 200 30 300 1551 254 1,300 10,100 70 800 2831 600 2855 Apr Mar May Apr May May Mar Jan Apr Mar Jan May Jan May 74 Jan 2155 23 3434 16 40 10055 31 17854 117 30 10 2204 14 1 834 May Jan Jan Feb Feb Mar Ma Feb Apr Mar Ma Jan Jan Jan Jar 8155 41% 194 25 20 358 1955 May 244 46 5434 2755 4951 1024 44 189 11931 51 1855 37551 11 10 1431 May Mar Mar Mar Jan Feb May Jan Feb Jan Jan AM May May Slay 244 200 194 Apr 244 10 1734 Jan 196 188 11,500 1555 Feb 37 37 300 6834 Feb 95 95 1,100 10434 Jan 131 131 10 80 May 80 80 6,600 415 2% Mar 534 May Apr May May May May Apr 400 74 Apr 731 756 851 Apr 800 50c 2 Jan 235 4 Apr 21,800 914 Mar 1234 Jan 12 10 700 44 Apr 5 5 555 Jan 700 22 Feb 30 30 28 May 40% 5,500 35 Jan 4054 May 38 2,400 10454 Apr 115 1113.4115 May 8435 1.500 5534 Jan 85 81 Apr 81 84% 3.400 534 Feb 86 May 1% Jan 531 6% 5,100 654 May 60 15055 Feb 16555 Apr 15851 1594 1.300 855 May 855 831 Apr 10 1454 800 12 13 Feb 35 Jan 4455 23,200 2731 Feb 4455 May 35 82 500 65 80 Feb 84 Apr 300 1144 Feb 12854 Jan 12055 122 17331 180 600 166 Ntar 238 Jan 460 108 10855 11055 Feb 112 Jan 5555 56% 2,500 5555 May 5855 Apr 10151 10251 2,200 10131 May 10335 Apr 2855 29 200 19 Jan 29 May 1,290 510 570 674 Jan 674 May 1,600 23 273.4 2851 Jan 29 Jan 144 25 1451 85 251 1,800 1651 28 379,700 200 1434 87 150 251 100 10 1754 1355 85 1% Jan Mat Mar Slay Feb 1955 28 1655 89 251 Apr May Mar Mar Apr 68 655 214 9355 3555 65 74 600. 60 955 8255 600 70 634 8,000 500 294 9455 250 4,000 40 300 6851 200 744 75c. 2,300 7,700 7155 144 568,900 8455 9,700 68 54 2174 8774 2754 4755 62 45e 563.1 8.55 7551 May Feb May may Mar Jan Feb Apr Feb Apr Apr 7155 10% 294 9455 44% 6811 75 134 71;5 144 8455 Mar Jan May May Feb May May Apr May May May [Vol.. 126. Frraas &UM Last feel's Range for Sale of Prices. Peek. Stocks (Continued) Par. Low. High. Shares. Gen'l Bronze Corp corn ___• 5055 General Cable warrants_ __ 13 General Fireproofing com_• General Ice Cream Corp_.• Gen'l Laundry Mach corn • 27 Gilbert (A C) Co. com___• 1935 • 4755 Preference COSpring & Bumper com• 955 Glen Alden Coal Gobel (Adolf) Inc com___• 115 Gold Seal Electrical Co...• 955 Gorham Nifg common_ • 6155 Preferred Grand(F & W)5-10-25c St. 6755 Grant( W T)Co of Delcom• Gt All & Pac Tea lot of 100 Greenfield Tap & Die_ _ __• 1055 Griffith (D NV) class A. • Grigsby Grunow Co Hall(C M) Lamp Co_ _ _• 18 Hall(IV F)Printing__ _10 254 Happiness Candy St clA.• 8 Hazeltine Corp 144 Heilman (Richard) warts_ 134 Henney Motor corn Hercules Powder corn. _100 • Heyden Chemical Co_ Hires(Chas E)cl A com • • 4255 Holland Furnace Co Home Fire & Mar Ins Call0 Hood Rubber * 58 Horn & Hardart corn Huyiers or Del com • 16 7% preferred 100 Hygrade Food Prod com.• 31% 5 Imp Tob of Canada Imp Tob of G B & Ire_ _£1 Industrial Rayon class A. 2155 Insur Co of North Amer_10 102 Insurance Securities 10 32 Internat Cigar Mach'y • Internat Projection International Shoe coca _ _• 85 Interstate Dept Stores corn* 4955 7% cum pref with war100 1145, • 363, Jaeger Mach Jocke Bros Co corn v t c_.• Johansen Bros Shoe com_• 373. Kaynee Co common._ _ _10 41% Keiner-Williarns Stpg_ * Kenisley, Millbourn At Co• 195, Kinnear Stores Co corn_ • • Knott Corporation Kruskal & Kruskal Ina_ • Lackawanna Securities__ _• 505, Lake Superior Corp_ A00 Land Co of Florida Lefcourt Realty pref • 4231 Lehigh Coal & Nay ____50 1293, Lehigh Val Coal ctis new.. 31% Lehigh Val Coal Sales_ __50 60 LeMur Co corn _. .• 34 Libby, McNeil & Libby _10 131% Libby Owens Sheet Glass 26 13135 10 Lit Bros Corp Magnin (I) dr Co corn • Nlanning Bow dr Co A. * Class B 1033 Margarine Union LtdDeo rcts for on' stock.. --8234 Marion Steam Shovel_ Mansion Motor Car corn.' 5455 10 91 Marvel Carburetor M